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Wikipedia:Mercat Cross
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/* (in Inglis) WikiBrounie draft - thoughts? */ new section
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__NEWSECTIONLINK__
[[File:Mercat Cross, Edinburgh.jpg|right|200px]]
Walcome tae the Mercat Cross! This is the airt tae tauk aboot the technical wirkins o the Wikipedia.
<div style="background-color: #add8e6; padding: 5px 15px; border-radius: 8px;"><big>Tae raise or discuss spellin o Scots wirds, an which we shuid be uisin, please gaun tae '''[[Wikipedia: Spellin Fettle|Spellin Fettle]]'''</big></div>
* '''sco:''' {{int:please-translate}}.
* '''en:''' Requests for the [[m:bot|bot]] flag should be made on this page. This wiki uses the [[m:bot policy|standard bot policy]], and allows [[m:bot policy#Global_bots|global bots]] and [[m:bot policy#Automatic_approval|automatic approval of certain types of bots]]. Other bots should apply below, and then [[m:Steward requests/Bot status|request access]] from a steward if there is no objection.
*Archives: [[Wikipedia:Mercat Cross/Archive/1|1]] · [[Wikipedia:Mercat Cross/Archive/2|2]] · [[Wikipedia:Mercat Cross/Archive/3|3]] · [[Wikipedia:Mercat Cross/Archive/4|4]] · [[Wikipedia:Mercat Cross/Archive/5|5]] ·
{{TOC limit|2}}
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== Writin Drive August 2026 ==
{{en}} Join us for the August 2026 Writin Drive - we're celebrating 6 years of these events, and it will be the last one we do for a while. We're holding 2 x zoom sessions - one on Monday 17 August and another on Thursday 20 August, or you can edit any time during the week! Mair info [[Wikipedia:August 2026 Writin Drive|and sign up details here.]] [[Uiser:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|Sara Thomas (WMUK)]] ([[Uiser collogue:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|tauk]]) 09:41, 20 Mey 2026 (UTC)
== <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Vote now in the 2026 U4C election</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
Eligible voters are asked to participate in the 2026 [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] election. More information–including an eligibility check, voting process information, candidate information, and a link to the vote–are available on Meta at the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026|2026 Election information page]]. The vote closes on 2 June 2026 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1780358400 00:00 UTC].
Please vote if your account is eligible. Results will be available by 14 June 2026. -- In cooperation with the U4C,<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 17:14, 27 Mey 2026 (UTC)
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== RFC about AI-generated content in Wikimedia Commons ==
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this message to your language. You are invited to participate in a [[c:Commons:Requests for comment/Policy update for AI content|request for comment on Wikimedia Commons about a policy update for AI content]]. This may affect files that are uploaded to Wikimedia Commons for use on this project. Thank you. [[m:User:Codename Noreste|Codename Noreste]] ([[m:User talk:Codename Noreste|Collogue]])</bdi> 17:11, 23 Juin 2026 (UTC)
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== <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Deployment of Legal and Safety Contacts Link in the Footer of Your Wiki</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr">
<section begin="Message"/>
'''Legal & Safety Contacts'''
Hello community, the Wikimedia Foundation has provided a [[wmf:Special:MyLanguage/Legal:Wikimedia Foundation Legal and Safety Contact Information|single legal and safety contact page]], to be linked in the footer of your wiki, to ensure access to accurate legal information. This is a regulatory requirement. We have already rolled out links to English, German, Italian, Spanish and other wikis and we will deploy to your wiki soon. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Legal_and_Safety_Contacts_FAQ|Please read more on the project page]] and leave any comments in this thread or on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Legal and Safety Contacts FAQ|talk page]].
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-- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:30, 25 Juin 2026 (UTC)
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<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Apologies if this has not yet been translated into your wiki's language. {{int:Please-translate}}
You are invited to voice your opinions in a [[:m:Requests for comment/The future of Abstract Wikipedia|request for comment about the future of Abstract Wikipedia]]. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
[[:m:User:Kowal2701|Kowal2701]] ([[:m:User talk:Kowal2701|talk]]) 12:24, 24 Julie 2026 (UTC)
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== {{en}} WikiBrounie draft - thoughts? ==
Hey folks, I've been drafting [[Uiser:Sara Thomas (WMUK)/Draft WikiBrounie|this page]] to be a new tab on [[Wikipedia:WikiProject The Big Wiki Rewrite|WikiProject The Big Wiki Rewrite]], specifically to be a place and a thing that we can direct those to who want to help with the Wiki, but either don't speak Scots or who aren't confident in their written Scots. I've had some comments from @[[Uiser:CiphriusKane|CiphriusKane]] but would really appreciate any more feedback or suggestions before I add it.
Idea would be that if folks land on the Wiki with good intentions, that we can direct those good intentions to the best place. [[Uiser:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|Sara Thomas (WMUK)]] ([[Uiser collogue:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|tauk]]) 09:58, 20 August 2026 (UTC)
qbylh7yckc39udsarf4aw82vztfgft1
921328
921326
2026-08-20T10:35:28Z
Sara Thomas (WMUK)
49882
/* (in Inglis) WikiBrounie draft - thoughts? */ Replie
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text/x-wiki
__NEWSECTIONLINK__
[[File:Mercat Cross, Edinburgh.jpg|right|200px]]
Walcome tae the Mercat Cross! This is the airt tae tauk aboot the technical wirkins o the Wikipedia.
<div style="background-color: #add8e6; padding: 5px 15px; border-radius: 8px;"><big>Tae raise or discuss spellin o Scots wirds, an which we shuid be uisin, please gaun tae '''[[Wikipedia: Spellin Fettle|Spellin Fettle]]'''</big></div>
* '''sco:''' {{int:please-translate}}.
* '''en:''' Requests for the [[m:bot|bot]] flag should be made on this page. This wiki uses the [[m:bot policy|standard bot policy]], and allows [[m:bot policy#Global_bots|global bots]] and [[m:bot policy#Automatic_approval|automatic approval of certain types of bots]]. Other bots should apply below, and then [[m:Steward requests/Bot status|request access]] from a steward if there is no objection.
*Archives: [[Wikipedia:Mercat Cross/Archive/1|1]] · [[Wikipedia:Mercat Cross/Archive/2|2]] · [[Wikipedia:Mercat Cross/Archive/3|3]] · [[Wikipedia:Mercat Cross/Archive/4|4]] · [[Wikipedia:Mercat Cross/Archive/5|5]] ·
{{TOC limit|2}}
<!--Automatic archive configuration begins -->
{{Uiser:MABot/config
|archive = Wikipedia:Mercat Cross/Archive/%(counter)s
|algo = old(30d)
|counter = 5
|maxarchivesize = 250K
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|archiveheader =
}} <!-- Automatic archive configuration ends -->
== Writin Drive August 2026 ==
{{en}} Join us for the August 2026 Writin Drive - we're celebrating 6 years of these events, and it will be the last one we do for a while. We're holding 2 x zoom sessions - one on Monday 17 August and another on Thursday 20 August, or you can edit any time during the week! Mair info [[Wikipedia:August 2026 Writin Drive|and sign up details here.]] [[Uiser:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|Sara Thomas (WMUK)]] ([[Uiser collogue:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|tauk]]) 09:41, 20 Mey 2026 (UTC)
== <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Vote now in the 2026 U4C election</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr">
<section begin="announcement-content" />
Eligible voters are asked to participate in the 2026 [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] election. More information–including an eligibility check, voting process information, candidate information, and a link to the vote–are available on Meta at the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026|2026 Election information page]]. The vote closes on 2 June 2026 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1780358400 00:00 UTC].
Please vote if your account is eligible. Results will be available by 14 June 2026. -- In cooperation with the U4C,<section end="announcement-content" />
</div>
[[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 17:14, 27 Mey 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=30513860 -->
== RFC about AI-generated content in Wikimedia Commons ==
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this message to your language. You are invited to participate in a [[c:Commons:Requests for comment/Policy update for AI content|request for comment on Wikimedia Commons about a policy update for AI content]]. This may affect files that are uploaded to Wikimedia Commons for use on this project. Thank you. [[m:User:Codename Noreste|Codename Noreste]] ([[m:User talk:Codename Noreste|Collogue]])</bdi> 17:11, 23 Juin 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:Codename Noreste@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=30513860 -->
== <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Deployment of Legal and Safety Contacts Link in the Footer of Your Wiki</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr">
<section begin="Message"/>
'''Legal & Safety Contacts'''
Hello community, the Wikimedia Foundation has provided a [[wmf:Special:MyLanguage/Legal:Wikimedia Foundation Legal and Safety Contact Information|single legal and safety contact page]], to be linked in the footer of your wiki, to ensure access to accurate legal information. This is a regulatory requirement. We have already rolled out links to English, German, Italian, Spanish and other wikis and we will deploy to your wiki soon. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Legal_and_Safety_Contacts_FAQ|Please read more on the project page]] and leave any comments in this thread or on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Legal and Safety Contacts FAQ|talk page]].
<section end="Message"/>
</div>
-- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:30, 25 Juin 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:Sannita (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Sannita_(WMF)/Mass_sending_test&oldid=30731267 -->
== Request for comment (the future of Abstract Wikipedia) ==
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Apologies if this has not yet been translated into your wiki's language. {{int:Please-translate}}
You are invited to voice your opinions in a [[:m:Requests for comment/The future of Abstract Wikipedia|request for comment about the future of Abstract Wikipedia]]. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
[[:m:User:Kowal2701|Kowal2701]] ([[:m:User talk:Kowal2701|talk]]) 12:24, 24 Julie 2026 (UTC)
</bdi>
<!-- Message sent by User:DreamRimmer@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=30513860 -->
== {{en}} WikiBrounie draft - thoughts? ==
Hey folks, I've been drafting [[Uiser:Sara Thomas (WMUK)/Draft WikiBrounie|this page]] to be a new tab on [[Wikipedia:WikiProject The Big Wiki Rewrite|WikiProject The Big Wiki Rewrite]], specifically to be a place and a thing that we can direct those to who want to help with the Wiki, but either don't speak Scots or who aren't confident in their written Scots. I've had some comments from @[[Uiser:CiphriusKane|CiphriusKane]] but would really appreciate any more feedback or suggestions before I add it.
Idea would be that if folks land on the Wiki with good intentions, that we can direct those good intentions to the best place. [[Uiser:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|Sara Thomas (WMUK)]] ([[Uiser collogue:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|tauk]]) 09:58, 20 August 2026 (UTC)
:(& also that I can promote on the WMUK Scotland mailing list, and keep as a regular task when folks are looking for things to edit.) [[Uiser:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|Sara Thomas (WMUK)]] ([[Uiser collogue:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|tauk]]) 10:35, 20 August 2026 (UTC)
rc51xuf6s90dtqfe11qup66tgceakmt
UEFA Europa League
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{{infobox football tournament
|logo =
|current = [[2024–25 UEFA Europa League]]
|founded = 1971 (2009 in its current format)
|region = [[UEFA]] ([[Europe]])
|number of teams = 48 (group stage)<br /><small>+8 clubs jyn efter Champions League group stage</small><ref>The tap twa teams in each group advance tae the roond o 32, whaur they are jyned bi the aicht third-place teams in the [[UEFA Champions League|Champions League]] group phase.</ref><br /> 160 (total)
|current champions = {{flagicon|ENG}} [[Tottenham Hotspur F.C.|Tottenham Hotspur]] (3rd title)
|most successful club = {{nowrap|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Sevilla FC|Sevilla]]}}<br />(7 titles)
|broadcasters =
|website = [http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuropaleague/index.html Offeecial wabsteid]
}}
The '''UEFA Europa League''' is a annual competeetion in [[European fitbaa]]. Afore 2009 it wis cried the ''UEFA Cup'' an operatit unner a different seestem. It is the seicont heichmaist level o club fitbaa in Europe an is open to qualification frae ivery [[fitbaa associe]] that is registert wi [[UEFA]]. Tradeetionaly, the competition wis for winners o thair associe's maist presteegious domestic cup houaniver, nouadays maist clubs qualify throu thair domestic league.
==Records an statistics==
{{main|UEFA Cup an Europa League records an statistics}}
===Winners===
{{Main|Leet o UEFA Cup an Europa League feenals}}
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
!Club
!Winners
!Runners-up
!Years wan
!Years runners-up
|-
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Juventus F.C.|Juventus]]||align="center"|3||align="center"|1||[[1976–77 UEFA Cup|1977]], [[1989–90 UEFA Cup|1990]], [[1992–93 UEFA Cup|1993]]||[[1994–95 UEFA Cup|1995]]
|-
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Inter Milan|Internazionale]]||align="center"|3||align="center"|1||[[1990–91 UEFA Cup|1991]], [[1993–94 UEFA Cup|1994]], [[1997–98 UEFA Cup|1998]]||[[1996–97 UEFA Cup|1997]]
|-
|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Liverpool F.C.|Liverpool]]||align="center"|3||align="center"|0||[[1972–73 UEFA Cup|1973]], [[1975–76 UEFA Cup|1976]], [[2000–01 UEFA Cup|2001]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Sevilla FC|Sevilla]]||align="center"|3||align="center"|0||[[2005–06 UEFA Cup|2006]], [[2006–07 UEFA Cup|2007]], [[2013–14 UEFA Europa League|2014]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|GER}} [[Borussia Mönchengladbach]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|2||[[1974–75 UEFA Cup|1975]], [[1978–79 UEFA Cup|1979]]||[[1972–73 UEFA Cup|1973]], [[1979–80 UEFA Cup|1980]]
|-
|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Tottenham Hotspur F.C.|Tottenham Hotspur]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|1||[[1971–72 UEFA Cup|1972]], [[1983–84 UEFA Cup|1984]]||[[1973–74 UEFA Cup|1974]]
|-
|{{flagicon|NED}} [[Feyenoord]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|0||[[1973–74 UEFA Cup|1974]], [[2001–02 UEFA Cup|2002]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|SWE}} [[IFK Göteborg]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|0||[[1981–82 UEFA Cup|1982]], [[1986–87 UEFA Cup|1987]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|0||[[1984–85 UEFA Cup|1985]], [[1985–86 UEFA Cup|1986]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Parma F.C.|Parma]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|0||[[1994–95 UEFA Cup|1995]], [[1998–99 UEFA Cup|1999]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|POR}} [[F.C. Porto|Porto]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|0||[[2002–03 UEFA Cup|2003]], [[2010–11 UEFA Europa League|2011]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Atlético Madrid]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|0||[[2009–10 UEFA Europa League|2010]], [[2011–12 UEFA Europa League|2012]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|BEL}} [[R.S.C. Anderlecht|Anderlecht]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|1||[[1982–83 UEFA Cup|1983]]||[[1983–84 UEFA Cup|1984]]
|-
|{{flagicon|NED}} [[PSV Eindhoven]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1977–78 UEFA Cup|1978]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|GER}} [[Eintracht Frankfurt]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1979–80 UEFA Cup|1980]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Ipswich Town F.C.|Ipswich Town]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1980–81 UEFA Cup|1981]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|GER}} [[Bayer 04 Leverkusen|Bayer Leverkusen]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1987–88 UEFA Cup|1988]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[S.S.C. Napoli|Napoli]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1988–89 UEFA Cup|1989]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|NED}} [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1991–92 UEFA Cup|1992]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|GER}} [[FC Bayern Munich|Bayern Munich]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1995–96 UEFA Cup|1996]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|GER}} [[FC Schalke 04|Schalke 04]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1996–97 UEFA Cup|1997]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|TUR}} [[Galatasaray S.K. (fitbaa)|Galatasaray]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1999–2000 UEFA Cup|2000]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Valencia CF|Valencia]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[2003–04 UEFA Cup|2004]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|RUS}} [[PFC CSKA Moscow|CSKA Moscow]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[2004–05 UEFA Cup|2005]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|RUS}} [[FC Zenit Saunt Petersburg|Zenit St. Petersburg]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[2007–08 UEFA Cup|2008]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|UKR}} [[FC Shakhtar Donetsk|Shakhtar Donetsk]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[2008–09 UEFA Cup|2009]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[2012–13 UEFA Europa League|2013]]||
|}
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{Commonscat|UEFA Cup}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Uefa Europa League}}
[[Category:UEFA Europa League| ]]
[[Category:UEFA club competeetions|Europa League]]
hmbi7xb0re1gxg7q3m0ha7u7aybwidr
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2026-08-19T21:03:33Z
Mr.Murdoch78
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{infobox fitbaw tournament
|logo =
|current = [[2024–25 UEFA Europa League]]
|founded = 1971 (2009 in its current format)
|region = [[UEFA]] ([[Europe]])
|number of teams = 48 (group stage)<br /><small>+8 clubs jyn efter Champions League group stage</small><ref>The tap twa teams in each group advance tae the roond o 32, whaur they are jyned bi the aicht third-place teams in the [[UEFA Champions League|Champions League]] group phase.</ref><br /> 160 (total)
|current champions = {{flagicon|ENG}} [[Tottenham Hotspur F.C.|Tottenham Hotspur]] (3rd title)
|most successful club = {{nowrap|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Sevilla FC|Sevilla]]}}<br />(7 titles)
|broadcasters =
|website = [http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuropaleague/index.html Offeecial wabsteid]
}}
The '''UEFA Europa League''' is a annual competeetion in [[European fitbaa]]. Afore 2009 it wis cried the ''UEFA Cup'' an operatit unner a different seestem. It is the seicont heichmaist level o club fitbaa in Europe an is open to qualification frae ivery [[fitbaa associe]] that is registert wi [[UEFA]]. Tradeetionaly, the competition wis for winners o thair associe's maist presteegious domestic cup houaniver, nouadays maist clubs qualify throu thair domestic league.
==Records an statistics==
{{main|UEFA Cup an Europa League records an statistics}}
===Winners===
{{Main|Leet o UEFA Cup an Europa League feenals}}
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
!Club
!Winners
!Runners-up
!Years wan
!Years runners-up
|-
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Juventus F.C.|Juventus]]||align="center"|3||align="center"|1||[[1976–77 UEFA Cup|1977]], [[1989–90 UEFA Cup|1990]], [[1992–93 UEFA Cup|1993]]||[[1994–95 UEFA Cup|1995]]
|-
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Inter Milan|Internazionale]]||align="center"|3||align="center"|1||[[1990–91 UEFA Cup|1991]], [[1993–94 UEFA Cup|1994]], [[1997–98 UEFA Cup|1998]]||[[1996–97 UEFA Cup|1997]]
|-
|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Liverpool F.C.|Liverpool]]||align="center"|3||align="center"|0||[[1972–73 UEFA Cup|1973]], [[1975–76 UEFA Cup|1976]], [[2000–01 UEFA Cup|2001]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Sevilla FC|Sevilla]]||align="center"|3||align="center"|0||[[2005–06 UEFA Cup|2006]], [[2006–07 UEFA Cup|2007]], [[2013–14 UEFA Europa League|2014]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|GER}} [[Borussia Mönchengladbach]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|2||[[1974–75 UEFA Cup|1975]], [[1978–79 UEFA Cup|1979]]||[[1972–73 UEFA Cup|1973]], [[1979–80 UEFA Cup|1980]]
|-
|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Tottenham Hotspur F.C.|Tottenham Hotspur]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|1||[[1971–72 UEFA Cup|1972]], [[1983–84 UEFA Cup|1984]]||[[1973–74 UEFA Cup|1974]]
|-
|{{flagicon|NED}} [[Feyenoord]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|0||[[1973–74 UEFA Cup|1974]], [[2001–02 UEFA Cup|2002]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|SWE}} [[IFK Göteborg]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|0||[[1981–82 UEFA Cup|1982]], [[1986–87 UEFA Cup|1987]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|0||[[1984–85 UEFA Cup|1985]], [[1985–86 UEFA Cup|1986]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Parma F.C.|Parma]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|0||[[1994–95 UEFA Cup|1995]], [[1998–99 UEFA Cup|1999]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|POR}} [[F.C. Porto|Porto]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|0||[[2002–03 UEFA Cup|2003]], [[2010–11 UEFA Europa League|2011]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Atlético Madrid]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|0||[[2009–10 UEFA Europa League|2010]], [[2011–12 UEFA Europa League|2012]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|BEL}} [[R.S.C. Anderlecht|Anderlecht]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|1||[[1982–83 UEFA Cup|1983]]||[[1983–84 UEFA Cup|1984]]
|-
|{{flagicon|NED}} [[PSV Eindhoven]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1977–78 UEFA Cup|1978]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|GER}} [[Eintracht Frankfurt]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1979–80 UEFA Cup|1980]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Ipswich Town F.C.|Ipswich Town]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1980–81 UEFA Cup|1981]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|GER}} [[Bayer 04 Leverkusen|Bayer Leverkusen]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1987–88 UEFA Cup|1988]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[S.S.C. Napoli|Napoli]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1988–89 UEFA Cup|1989]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|NED}} [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1991–92 UEFA Cup|1992]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|GER}} [[FC Bayern Munich|Bayern Munich]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1995–96 UEFA Cup|1996]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|GER}} [[FC Schalke 04|Schalke 04]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1996–97 UEFA Cup|1997]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|TUR}} [[Galatasaray S.K. (fitbaa)|Galatasaray]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1999–2000 UEFA Cup|2000]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Valencia CF|Valencia]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[2003–04 UEFA Cup|2004]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|RUS}} [[PFC CSKA Moscow|CSKA Moscow]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[2004–05 UEFA Cup|2005]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|RUS}} [[FC Zenit Saunt Petersburg|Zenit St. Petersburg]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[2007–08 UEFA Cup|2008]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|UKR}} [[FC Shakhtar Donetsk|Shakhtar Donetsk]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[2008–09 UEFA Cup|2009]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[2012–13 UEFA Europa League|2013]]||
|}
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{Commonscat|UEFA Cup}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Uefa Europa League}}
[[Category:UEFA Europa League| ]]
[[Category:UEFA club competeetions|Europa League]]
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{{infobox fitbaw tournament
|current = [[2024–25 UEFA Europa League]]
|founded = 1971 (2009 in its current format)
|region = [[UEFA]] ([[Europe]])
|number of teams = 48 (group stage)<br /><small>+8 clubs jyn efter Champions League group stage</small><ref>The tap twa teams in each group advance tae the roond o 32, whaur they are jyned bi the aicht third-place teams in the [[UEFA Champions League|Champions League]] group phase.</ref><br /> 160 (total)
|current champions = {{flagicon|ENG}} [[Tottenham Hotspur F.C.|Tottenham Hotspur]] (3rd title)
|most successful club = {{nowrap|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Sevilla FC|Sevilla]]}}<br />(7 titles)
|website = [http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuropaleague/index.html Offeecial wabsteid]
}}
The '''UEFA Europa League''' is a annual competeetion in [[European fitbaa]]. Afore 2009 it wis cried the ''UEFA Cup'' an operatit unner a different seestem. It is the seicont heichmaist level o club fitbaa in Europe an is open to qualification frae ivery [[fitbaa associe]] that is registert wi [[UEFA]]. Tradeetionaly, the competition wis for winners o thair associe's maist presteegious domestic cup houaniver, nouadays maist clubs qualify throu thair domestic league.
==Records an statistics==
{{main|UEFA Cup an Europa League records an statistics}}
===Winners===
{{Main|Leet o UEFA Cup an Europa League feenals}}
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
!Club
!Winners
!Runners-up
!Years wan
!Years runners-up
|-
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Juventus F.C.|Juventus]]||align="center"|3||align="center"|1||[[1976–77 UEFA Cup|1977]], [[1989–90 UEFA Cup|1990]], [[1992–93 UEFA Cup|1993]]||[[1994–95 UEFA Cup|1995]]
|-
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Inter Milan|Internazionale]]||align="center"|3||align="center"|1||[[1990–91 UEFA Cup|1991]], [[1993–94 UEFA Cup|1994]], [[1997–98 UEFA Cup|1998]]||[[1996–97 UEFA Cup|1997]]
|-
|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Liverpool F.C.|Liverpool]]||align="center"|3||align="center"|0||[[1972–73 UEFA Cup|1973]], [[1975–76 UEFA Cup|1976]], [[2000–01 UEFA Cup|2001]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Sevilla FC|Sevilla]]||align="center"|3||align="center"|0||[[2005–06 UEFA Cup|2006]], [[2006–07 UEFA Cup|2007]], [[2013–14 UEFA Europa League|2014]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|GER}} [[Borussia Mönchengladbach]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|2||[[1974–75 UEFA Cup|1975]], [[1978–79 UEFA Cup|1979]]||[[1972–73 UEFA Cup|1973]], [[1979–80 UEFA Cup|1980]]
|-
|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Tottenham Hotspur F.C.|Tottenham Hotspur]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|1||[[1971–72 UEFA Cup|1972]], [[1983–84 UEFA Cup|1984]]||[[1973–74 UEFA Cup|1974]]
|-
|{{flagicon|NED}} [[Feyenoord]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|0||[[1973–74 UEFA Cup|1974]], [[2001–02 UEFA Cup|2002]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|SWE}} [[IFK Göteborg]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|0||[[1981–82 UEFA Cup|1982]], [[1986–87 UEFA Cup|1987]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|0||[[1984–85 UEFA Cup|1985]], [[1985–86 UEFA Cup|1986]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Parma F.C.|Parma]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|0||[[1994–95 UEFA Cup|1995]], [[1998–99 UEFA Cup|1999]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|POR}} [[F.C. Porto|Porto]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|0||[[2002–03 UEFA Cup|2003]], [[2010–11 UEFA Europa League|2011]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Atlético Madrid]]||align="center"|2||align="center"|0||[[2009–10 UEFA Europa League|2010]], [[2011–12 UEFA Europa League|2012]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|BEL}} [[R.S.C. Anderlecht|Anderlecht]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|1||[[1982–83 UEFA Cup|1983]]||[[1983–84 UEFA Cup|1984]]
|-
|{{flagicon|NED}} [[PSV Eindhoven]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1977–78 UEFA Cup|1978]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|GER}} [[Eintracht Frankfurt]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1979–80 UEFA Cup|1980]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Ipswich Town F.C.|Ipswich Town]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1980–81 UEFA Cup|1981]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|GER}} [[Bayer 04 Leverkusen|Bayer Leverkusen]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1987–88 UEFA Cup|1988]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[S.S.C. Napoli|Napoli]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1988–89 UEFA Cup|1989]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|NED}} [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1991–92 UEFA Cup|1992]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|GER}} [[FC Bayern Munich|Bayern Munich]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1995–96 UEFA Cup|1996]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|GER}} [[FC Schalke 04|Schalke 04]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1996–97 UEFA Cup|1997]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|TUR}} [[Galatasaray S.K. (fitbaa)|Galatasaray]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[1999–2000 UEFA Cup|2000]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Valencia CF|Valencia]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[2003–04 UEFA Cup|2004]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|RUS}} [[PFC CSKA Moscow|CSKA Moscow]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[2004–05 UEFA Cup|2005]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|RUS}} [[FC Zenit Saunt Petersburg|Zenit St. Petersburg]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[2007–08 UEFA Cup|2008]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|UKR}} [[FC Shakhtar Donetsk|Shakhtar Donetsk]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[2008–09 UEFA Cup|2009]]||
|-
|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]]||align="center"|1||align="center"|0||[[2012–13 UEFA Europa League|2013]]||
|}
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{Commonscat|UEFA Cup}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Uefa Europa League}}
[[Category:UEFA Europa League| ]]
[[Category:UEFA club competeetions|Europa League]]
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[[File:Selena Drawing by Elioth.png|thumb|140px|right|Drawin o Selena]]
'''Selena Quintanilla Pérez''' (born 16 Aprile 1971 in Lake Jackson, [[Texas]]; murthert on 31 Mairch 1995 in [[Corpus Christi, Texas]]) wis an American muisicker, sangster, an sangwriter o Mexican strynd, wha is an icon o Latina music. She wis shot deed bi Yolanda Saldivar on 31 Mairch 1995, agit juist 23.
{{Commonscat}}
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[[Category:Selena]]
[[Category:1971 births]]
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[[Category:20t-century American actresses]]
[[Category:20t-century American sangsters]]
[[Category:Actresses frae Houston]]
[[Category:American actresses o Mexican strynd]]
[[Category:American businessfowk in retailin]]
[[Category:American child sangsters]]
[[Category:American costume designers]]
[[Category:American dance muisickers]]
[[Category:American fashion businessfowk]]
[[Category:American fashion designers]]
[[Category:American female pop sangsters]]
[[Category:American film actresses]]
[[Category:American female dancers]]
[[Category:American dancers]]
[[Category:American Jehovah's Witnesses]]
[[Category:American mariachi muisickers]]
[[Category:American sopranos]]
[[Category:American muisickers o Mexican strynd]]
[[Category:American murther veectims]]
[[Category:American Latin pop sangsters]]
[[Category:American fowk o Cherokee strynd]]
[[Category:American philanthropists]]
[[Category:American soul sangsters]]
[[Category:American televeesion actresses]]
[[Category:American ranchera sangsters]]
[[Category:American contemporary R&B sangsters]]
[[Category:American weemen activists]]
[[Category:American weemen chief executives]]
[[Category:American chief executives]]
[[Category:Buirials in Texas]]
[[Category:Businessfowk frae Texas]]
[[Category:Capitol Records airtists]]
[[Category:Chicana feminists]]
[[Category:Cumbia muisickers]]
[[Category:Daiths bi fireairm in Texas]]
[[Category:Eddication activists]]
[[Category:EMI Latin airtists]]
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[[Category:Feminist muisickers]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Hispanic an Latino American female sangsters]]
[[Category:HIV/AIDS activists]]
[[Category:Latin dance sangsters]]
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[[Category:Fowk frae Corpus Christi, Texas]]
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[[Category:Selena y Los Dinos members]]
[[Category:Sangsters frae Texas]]
[[Category:Spaingie-leid sangsters o the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Spokespersons]]
[[Category:Tejano pop muisickers]]
[[Category:Weemen company foonders]]
[[Category:Female murther veectims]]
[[Category:20t-century American weemen sangsters]]
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[[File:Selena Drawing by Elioth.png|thumb|140px|right|Drawin o Selena]]
'''Selena Quintanilla Pérez''' (born 16 Aprile 1971 in Lake Jackson, [[Texas]]; murthert on 31 Mairch 1995 in [[Corpus Christi, Texas]]) wis an American muisicker, sangster, an sangwriter o Mexican strynd, wha is an icon o Latina muisic. She wis shot dee'd bi Yolanda Saldivar on 31 Mairch 1995, aged juist 23.
{{Commonscat}}
{{Stub/USA}}
{{Stub/Muisic}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Selena]]
[[Category:1971 births]]
[[Category:1995 daiths]]
[[Category:20t-century American actresses]]
[[Category:20t-century American sangsters]]
[[Category:Actresses frae Houston]]
[[Category:American actresses o Mexican strynd]]
[[Category:American businessfowk in retailin]]
[[Category:American child sangsters]]
[[Category:American costume designers]]
[[Category:American dance muisickers]]
[[Category:American fashion businessfowk]]
[[Category:American fashion designers]]
[[Category:American female pop sangsters]]
[[Category:American film actresses]]
[[Category:American female dancers]]
[[Category:American dancers]]
[[Category:American Jehovah's Witnesses]]
[[Category:American mariachi muisickers]]
[[Category:American sopranos]]
[[Category:American muisickers o Mexican strynd]]
[[Category:American murther veectims]]
[[Category:American Latin pop sangsters]]
[[Category:American fowk o Cherokee strynd]]
[[Category:American philanthropists]]
[[Category:American soul sangsters]]
[[Category:American televeesion actresses]]
[[Category:American ranchera sangsters]]
[[Category:American contemporary R&B sangsters]]
[[Category:American weemen activists]]
[[Category:American weemen chief executives]]
[[Category:American chief executives]]
[[Category:Buirials in Texas]]
[[Category:Businessfowk frae Texas]]
[[Category:Capitol Records airtists]]
[[Category:Chicana feminists]]
[[Category:Cumbia muisickers]]
[[Category:Daiths bi fireairm in Texas]]
[[Category:Eddication activists]]
[[Category:EMI Latin airtists]]
[[Category:Weemen in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:Feminist muisickers]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Hispanic an Latino American female sangsters]]
[[Category:HIV/AIDS activists]]
[[Category:Latin dance sangsters]]
[[Category:Murthert actresses]]
[[Category:Murthert American actors]]
[[Category:Murthert American muisickers]]
[[Category:Murthert Mexican Americans]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Brazoria Coonty, Texas]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Corpus Christi, Texas]]
[[Category:Fowk murthert in Texas]]
[[Category:Polka muisickers]]
[[Category:Selena y Los Dinos members]]
[[Category:Sangsters frae Texas]]
[[Category:Spaingie-leid sangsters o the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Spokespersons]]
[[Category:Tejano pop muisickers]]
[[Category:Weemen company foonders]]
[[Category:Female murther veectims]]
[[Category:20t-century American weemen sangsters]]
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Ceety o Lunnon
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{{fixscots}}
{{distinguish|Lunnon}}
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Ceety o Lunnon
|settlement_type = [[Ceety status in the Unitit Kinrick|Ceety]] an [[Coonties o Ingland|coonty]]
|motto = ''Domine Dirige Nos''<br><small>("O Lord Direct us", motto o [[City of London Corporation]])</small>
|image_skyline = City of London skyline from London City Hall - Sept 2015 - Crop Aligned.jpg
|imagesize = 275px
|image_caption = <small>The Ceety o Lunnon, seen frae the sooth bank o the Thames in September 2015</small>
|image_flag = Flag of the City of London.svg
|flag_size = 125px
|image_shield = Coat of Arms of The City of London.svg
|shield_size = 100px
|shield_link = Coat o airms o the Ceety o Lunnon
|image_map = City of London in Greater London.svg
|mapsize = 275px
|map_caption = Ceety o Lunnon athin [[Greater Lunnon]]
|nickname = the Square Mile, the City
|subdivision_type = Status
|subdivision_name = ''[[Sui generis]]''; [[Ceety status in the Unitit Kinrick|ceety]] an [[coonties o Ingland|coonty]]
|subdivision_type1 = [[Sovereign state]]
|subdivision_name1 = Unitit Kinrick
|subdivision_type2 = [[Kintras o the Unitit Kinrick|Kintra]]
|subdivision_name2 = Ingland
|subdivision_type3 = [[Regions o Ingland|Region]]
|subdivision_name3 = [[Greater Lunnon|Lunnon]]
|established_title = [[Roman Empire|Roman]] dounset
|established_date = c. 47 AD<br />(''[[Londinium]]'')
|established_title2 = [[Kinrick o Wessex|Wessex]] dounset
|established_date2 = 886 AD<br />(''[[Anglo-Saxon Lunnon|Lundenburh]]'')
|parts_type = [[Wairds an electoral diveesions o the Unitit Kinrick|Wairds]]
|parts_style = coll
|parts = {{nobold|[[Wairds o the Ceety o Lunnon|25 wairds]]}}
|p1 = [[Aldersgate]]
|p2 = [[Aldgate]]
|p3 = [[Bassishaw]]
|p4 = [[Billingsgate]]
|p5 = [[Bishopsgate]]
|p6 = [[Bread Street]]
|p7 = [[Bridge (waird)|Bridge]]
|p8 = [[Broad Street (waird)|Broad Street]]
|p9 = [[Candlewick]]
|p10 = [[Castle Baynard]]
|p11 = [[Cheap (waird)|Cheap]]
|p12 = [[Coleman Street]]
|p13 = [[Cordwainer (waird)|Cordwainer]]
|p14 = [[Cornhill, Lunnon|Cornhill]]
|p15 = [[Cripplegate]]
|p16 = [[Dowgate]]
|p17 = [[Farringdon Within]]
|p18 = [[Farringdon Without]]
|p19 = [[Langbourn]]
|p20 = [[Lime Street (waird)|Lime Street]]
|p21 = [[Portsoken]]
|p22 = [[Queenhithe]]
|p23 = [[Tower (waird)|Tower]]
|p24 = [[Vintry]]
|p25 = [[Walbrook]]
|governing_body = [[City of London Corporation]]
|leader_title = Lord Mayor
|leader_name = [[Andrew Parmley]]
|leader_title1 = Town Clerk
|leader_name1 = John Barradell
|leader_title2 = Admeenistrative HQ
|leader_name2 = [[Guildhall, Lunnon|Guildhall]]
|leader_title3 = [[London Assembly]]
|leader_name3 = [[Unmesh Desai]] ([[Labour Pairty (UK)|Lab]]) ([[City and East (London Assembly constituency)|City and East]])
|leader_title4 = Member o Pairliament
|leader_name4 = [[Mark Field]] ([[Conservative Pairty (UK)|Con]]) ([[Cities of London and Westminster (UK Pairlament constituency)|Cities of London and Westminster]])
|area_magnitude = 1 E6
|unit_pref = Metric<!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired-->
|area_total_km2 = 2.90
|population_as_of = [[Unitit Kinrick Census 2011|2011]]
|population_footnotes = <ref name="2010pop"/>
|population_total = 8072
|population_rank = [[Leet o Inglis destricts bi population|325t]] (o 326)
|population_density_km2 = auto
|demographics_type1 = Ethnicity {{nobold|(2011)}}
|demographics1_footnotes = <ref name=LBEthnicPercentages>''[http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/census/2011-census/key-statistics-for-local-authorities-in-england-and-wales/rft-table-ks201ew.xls 2011 Census: Ethnic group, local authorities in England and Wales] {{Webarchive|url=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20160105160709/http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/census/2011-census/key-statistics-for-local-authorities-in-england-and-wales/rft-table-ks201ew.xls |date=2016-01-05 }}'', Office for National Statistics (2012). See [[Clessification o ethnicity in the Unitit Kinrick]] for the full descriptions used in the 2011 Census.</ref>
|demographics1_title1 = Percentage
|demographics1_info1 = {{ubl|{{Infobox London Borough/ethnicity|City of London|WB}}% [[White Breetish]]|{{Infobox London Borough/ethnicity|City of London|WI}}% [[Erse Breeton|White Erse]]|{{Infobox London Borough/ethnicity|City of London|WG}}% White Gypsy or [[Erse Traveller]]|{{Infobox London Borough/ethnicity|City of London|OW}}% [[White Ither (Unitit Kinrick Census)|Ither White]]|{{Infobox London Borough/ethnicity|City of London|MWBC}}% White & Black Caribbean|{{Infobox London Borough/ethnicity|City of London|MWBA}}% White & Black African|{{Infobox London Borough/ethnicity|City of London|MWA}}% White & Asian|{{Infobox London Borough/ethnicity|City of London|OM}}% Other Mixed|{{Infobox London Borough/ethnicity|City of London|I}}% [[Breetish Indie|Indie]]|{{Infobox London Borough/ethnicity|City of London|P}}% [[Breetish Pakistanis|Pakistani]]|{{Infobox London Borough/ethnicity|City of London|B}}% [[Breetish Bangladeshi|Bangladeshi]]|{{Infobox London Borough/ethnicity|City of London|C}}% [[Breetish Cheenese|Cheenese]]|{{Infobox London Borough/ethnicity|City of London|OA}}% Ither Asie|{{Infobox London Borough/ethnicity|City of London|BA}}% [[Black Breetish#Census clessification|Black African]]|{{Infobox London Borough/ethnicity|City of London|BC}}% [[Breetish African-Caribbean commonty|Black Caribbean]]|{{Infobox London Borough/ethnicity|City of London|OB}}% Ither Black|{{Infobox London Borough/ethnicity|City of London|AR}}% [[Breetish Arab|Arab]]|{{Infobox London Borough/ethnicity|City of London|O}}% [[Ither ethnic group (Unitit Kinrick Census)|Ither]]}}
|timezone = [[Greenwich Mean Time|GMT]]
|utc_offset = ±00:00{{!}}UTC
|timezone_DST = [[Breetish Simmer Time|BST]]
|utc_offset_DST = +1
|coordinates = {{coord|51.5155|-0.0922|region:GB|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags-->
|elevation_min_m = 0
|elevation_max_m = 21
|postal_code_type = [[Postcodes in the Unitit Kinrick|Postcodes]]
|postal_code = [[EC postcode aurie|EC]], [[WC postcode aurie|WC]], [[E postcode aurie|E]]
|postal2_code_type = [[ONS codin seestem|ONS code]]
|postal2_code = 00AA
|area_code = 020
|blank_name_sec1 = [[Patron saunt]]
|blank_info_sec1 = [[Saunt Paul]]
|blank_name_sec2 = Polis force
|blank_info_sec2 = [[City of London Police]]
|blank1_name_sec2 = [[Transport for London]] zones
|blank1_info_sec2 = Fare zone 1; congestion charge zone
|website = [http://www.cityoflondon.gov.uk cityoflondon.gov.uk]
|footnotes =
}}<!-- Infobox ends -->
The '''Ceety o Lunnon''' ({{lang-en|City of London}}) is a sma aurie athin [[Greater Lunnon]], [[Unitit Kinrick]]. It is the historic core o [[Lunnon]] aroond whilk the modren [[conurbation]] grew an haes held [[Ceety status in the Unitit Kinrick|ceety status]] syne [[time immemorial]]. The Ceety’s boondaries haes remeened amaist wanchynged syne the [[Middle Ages]], an it is nou anerlie a tiny pairt o the [[metropolis]] o Lunnon, tho remeens a notable pairt o [[Central Lunnon]]. It is aften referred tae as '''the Ceety''' (aften written on [[map]]s as "Ceety") or the '''Square Mile''', as it is juist ower ane square mile (1.12 sq mi/2.90 km2)<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.cityoflondon.gov.uk/nr/rdonlyres/10feeb0b-3ded-4c2d-93d1-8534fcb28cc5/0/Census%202001.pdf | format=PDF | accessdate=2009-04-10 | title=City of London Resident Population Census 2001 | publisher=''Corporation of London'' | month=July | year=2005 | archive-date=2012-09-12 | archive-url=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20120912040734/http://www.cityoflondon.gov.uk/nr/rdonlyres/10feeb0b-3ded-4c2d-93d1-8534fcb28cc5/0/Census%202001.pdf | url-status=dead }}</ref> in aurie. Thir terms are an' a' aften uised as [[Metonymy|metonyms]] for the [[Unitit Kinrick]]'s [[financial services]] industry, which haes historically been based here.
In the medieval period, the Ceety wis the fou stent o Lunnon. The term ''Lunnon'' nou refers tae a muckle lairger conurbation thareaboot correspondin tae Greater Lunnon, a local govrenment aurie whilk includes 32 [[Lunnon borough]]s as weel as the Ceety o Lunnon. The local authority for the Ceety, the [[City of London Corporation]], is unique in the Unitit Kinrick, an haes some unuisual responsibilities for a local authority in Breetain, lik bein the polis authority for the Ceety. It haes forby responsibilities an awnerships ayont the Ceety's boondaries. The Corporation is heidit bi the [[Lord Mayor o the Ceety o Lunnon]], an office separate frae (an muckle aulder nor) the [[Mayor o Lunnon]].
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Commonscat|City of London}}
{{Ingland coonties}}
[[Category:Ceety o Lunnon|*]]
[[Category:Auries o Lunnon]]
[[Category:Local govrenment in Lunnon]]
[[Category:Financial destricts|Lunnon, Ceety o]]
[[Category:Economy o Lunnon]]
[[Category:Ceeties in Lunnon|Lunnon, Ceety o]]
[[Category:Local authorities adjoinin the River Thames|Lunnon, Ceety o]]
[[Category:Central business destricts in the Unitit Kinrick|Lunnon, Ceety o]]
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bxuqmsfam9uz2fxs1ea0u1xnrxglmgm
Alexander Mackenzie
0
38036
921207
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Munci
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{{unsoorced}}
[[File:Alexander MacKenzie - portrait.jpg|thumb|140px|right|Mackenzie in 1878]]
'''Alexander Mackenzie''', [[Queen's Privy Council for Canada|PC]] (born [[28 Januar]] [[1822]] in [[Logierait]], [[Perthshire]] – [[17 Aprile]] [[1892]] in [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]]) wis the secont prime meenister o [[Canadae]], fae 7 Novemmer 1873 til 8 October 1878. He wis a biggin contractor an a newspaper editor anaa.
{{CanPM}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mackenzie, Alexander}}
[[Category:Prime Meenisters o Canadae]]
[[Category:Leaders o the Leeberal Pairty o Canadae]]
[[Category:Provincial Secretaries o Ontario]]
[[Category:Members o the Legislative Assembly o the Province o Canadae]]
[[Category:Businessfowk frae Ontario]]
[[Category:Scots businessfowk]]
[[Category:Jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century Scots writers]]
[[Category:Pre-Confederation Ontario fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Sarnia]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Perth an Kinross]]
[[Category:Scots emigrants tae pre-Confederation Ontario]]
[[Category:1822 births]]
[[Category:1892 daiths]]
[[Category:Leaders o the Opposeetion (Canadae)]]
[[Category:Persons o Naitional Historic Signeeficance (Canadae)]]
[[Category:Canadian Baptists]]
[[Category:19t-century jurnalists]]
[[Category:Canadian male jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century male writers]]
[[Category:Immigrants tae the Province o Canadae]]
{{Stub/Canadae}}
{{Stub/Scotland}}
0pg1k77hsy7e8xrsumgsjyu56ahqklg
921208
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2026-08-19T14:28:20Z
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6841
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{{unsoorced}}
[[File:Alexander MacKenzie - portrait.jpg|thumb|140px|right|Mackenzie in 1878]]
'''Alexander Mackenzie''', [[Queen's Privy Council for Canada|PC]] (born [[28 Januar]] [[1822]] in [[Logierait]], [[Perthshire]] – [[17 Aprile]] [[1892]] in [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]]) wis the secont prime meenister o [[Canadae]], fae 7 Novemmer 1873 til 8 October 1878. He wis a biggin contractor an a newspaper editor anaa.
{{CanPM}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mackenzie, Alexander}}
[[Category:Prime Meenisters o Canadae]]
[[Category:Provincial Secretaries o Ontario]]
[[Category:Members o the Legislative Assembly o the Province o Canadae]]
[[Category:Businessfowk frae Ontario]]
[[Category:Scots businessfowk]]
[[Category:Jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century Scots writers]]
[[Category:Pre-Confederation Ontario fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Sarnia]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Perth an Kinross]]
[[Category:Scots emigrants tae pre-Confederation Ontario]]
[[Category:1822 births]]
[[Category:1892 daiths]]
[[Category:Leaders o the Opposeetion (Canadae)]]
[[Category:Persons o Naitional Historic Signeeficance (Canadae)]]
[[Category:Canadian Baptists]]
[[Category:19t-century jurnalists]]
[[Category:Canadian male jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century male writers]]
[[Category:Immigrants tae the Province o Canadae]]
{{Stub/Canadae}}
{{Stub/Scotland}}
t17mznmvtfzorxu8gb49zhvrvq279sk
921209
921208
2026-08-19T14:28:29Z
Munci
6841
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{{unsoorced}}
[[File:Alexander MacKenzie - portrait.jpg|thumb|140px|right|Mackenzie in 1878]]
'''Alexander Mackenzie''', [[Queen's Privy Council for Canada|PC]] (born [[28 Januar]] [[1822]] in [[Logierait]], [[Perthshire]] – [[17 Aprile]] [[1892]] in [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]]) wis the secont prime meenister o [[Canadae]], fae 7 Novemmer 1873 til 8 October 1878. He wis a biggin contractor an a newspaper editor anaa.
{{CanPM}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mackenzie, Alexander}}
[[Category:Prime Meenisters o Canadae]]
[[Category:Provincial Secretaries o Ontario]]
[[Category:Businessfowk frae Ontario]]
[[Category:Scots businessfowk]]
[[Category:Jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century Scots writers]]
[[Category:Pre-Confederation Ontario fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Sarnia]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Perth an Kinross]]
[[Category:Scots emigrants tae pre-Confederation Ontario]]
[[Category:1822 births]]
[[Category:1892 daiths]]
[[Category:Leaders o the Opposeetion (Canadae)]]
[[Category:Persons o Naitional Historic Signeeficance (Canadae)]]
[[Category:Canadian Baptists]]
[[Category:19t-century jurnalists]]
[[Category:Canadian male jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century male writers]]
[[Category:Immigrants tae the Province o Canadae]]
{{Stub/Canadae}}
{{Stub/Scotland}}
i13q39a6m5m5p22pi66d0z3biuuxzvl
921210
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2026-08-19T14:28:35Z
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6841
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{{unsoorced}}
[[File:Alexander MacKenzie - portrait.jpg|thumb|140px|right|Mackenzie in 1878]]
'''Alexander Mackenzie''', [[Queen's Privy Council for Canada|PC]] (born [[28 Januar]] [[1822]] in [[Logierait]], [[Perthshire]] – [[17 Aprile]] [[1892]] in [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]]) wis the secont prime meenister o [[Canadae]], fae 7 Novemmer 1873 til 8 October 1878. He wis a biggin contractor an a newspaper editor anaa.
{{CanPM}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mackenzie, Alexander}}
[[Category:Prime Meenisters o Canadae]]
[[Category:Businessfowk frae Ontario]]
[[Category:Scots businessfowk]]
[[Category:Jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century Scots writers]]
[[Category:Pre-Confederation Ontario fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Sarnia]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Perth an Kinross]]
[[Category:Scots emigrants tae pre-Confederation Ontario]]
[[Category:1822 births]]
[[Category:1892 daiths]]
[[Category:Leaders o the Opposeetion (Canadae)]]
[[Category:Persons o Naitional Historic Signeeficance (Canadae)]]
[[Category:Canadian Baptists]]
[[Category:19t-century jurnalists]]
[[Category:Canadian male jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century male writers]]
[[Category:Immigrants tae the Province o Canadae]]
{{Stub/Canadae}}
{{Stub/Scotland}}
1hhzley2cx98755efa8b4qdem3auujj
921211
921210
2026-08-19T14:28:57Z
Munci
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{{unsoorced}}
[[File:Alexander MacKenzie - portrait.jpg|thumb|140px|right|Mackenzie in 1878]]
'''Alexander Mackenzie''', [[Queen's Privy Council for Canada|PC]] (born [[28 Januar]] [[1822]] in [[Logierait]], [[Perthshire]] – [[17 Aprile]] [[1892]] in [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]]) wis the secont prime meenister o [[Canadae]], fae 7 Novemmer 1873 til 8 October 1878. He wis a biggin contractor an a newspaper editor anaa.
{{CanPM}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mackenzie, Alexander}}
[[Category:Prime Meenisters o Canadae]]
[[Category:Scots businessfowk]]
[[Category:Jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century Scots writers]]
[[Category:Pre-Confederation Ontario fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Sarnia]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Perth an Kinross]]
[[Category:Scots emigrants tae pre-Confederation Ontario]]
[[Category:1822 births]]
[[Category:1892 daiths]]
[[Category:Leaders o the Opposeetion (Canadae)]]
[[Category:Persons o Naitional Historic Signeeficance (Canadae)]]
[[Category:Canadian Baptists]]
[[Category:19t-century jurnalists]]
[[Category:Canadian male jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century male writers]]
[[Category:Immigrants tae the Province o Canadae]]
{{Stub/Canadae}}
{{Stub/Scotland}}
rs1yvqp2eb549y196foj5i51v4wz90m
921212
921211
2026-08-19T14:41:29Z
Munci
6841
removed [[Category:Persons o Naitional Historic Signeeficance (Canadae)]] using [[Help:Gadget-HotCat|HotCat]]
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{{unsoorced}}
[[File:Alexander MacKenzie - portrait.jpg|thumb|140px|right|Mackenzie in 1878]]
'''Alexander Mackenzie''', [[Queen's Privy Council for Canada|PC]] (born [[28 Januar]] [[1822]] in [[Logierait]], [[Perthshire]] – [[17 Aprile]] [[1892]] in [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]]) wis the secont prime meenister o [[Canadae]], fae 7 Novemmer 1873 til 8 October 1878. He wis a biggin contractor an a newspaper editor anaa.
{{CanPM}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mackenzie, Alexander}}
[[Category:Prime Meenisters o Canadae]]
[[Category:Scots businessfowk]]
[[Category:Jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century Scots writers]]
[[Category:Pre-Confederation Ontario fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Sarnia]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Perth an Kinross]]
[[Category:Scots emigrants tae pre-Confederation Ontario]]
[[Category:1822 births]]
[[Category:1892 daiths]]
[[Category:Leaders o the Opposeetion (Canadae)]]
[[Category:Canadian Baptists]]
[[Category:19t-century jurnalists]]
[[Category:Canadian male jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century male writers]]
[[Category:Immigrants tae the Province o Canadae]]
{{Stub/Canadae}}
{{Stub/Scotland}}
li15i076we7xuzubkcg6vpltmv0mj40
921213
921212
2026-08-19T14:42:43Z
Munci
6841
removed [[Category:Scots emigrants tae pre-Confederation Ontario]] using [[Help:Gadget-HotCat|HotCat]]
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text/x-wiki
{{unsoorced}}
[[File:Alexander MacKenzie - portrait.jpg|thumb|140px|right|Mackenzie in 1878]]
'''Alexander Mackenzie''', [[Queen's Privy Council for Canada|PC]] (born [[28 Januar]] [[1822]] in [[Logierait]], [[Perthshire]] – [[17 Aprile]] [[1892]] in [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]]) wis the secont prime meenister o [[Canadae]], fae 7 Novemmer 1873 til 8 October 1878. He wis a biggin contractor an a newspaper editor anaa.
{{CanPM}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mackenzie, Alexander}}
[[Category:Prime Meenisters o Canadae]]
[[Category:Scots businessfowk]]
[[Category:Jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century Scots writers]]
[[Category:Pre-Confederation Ontario fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Sarnia]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Perth an Kinross]]
[[Category:1822 births]]
[[Category:1892 daiths]]
[[Category:Leaders o the Opposeetion (Canadae)]]
[[Category:Canadian Baptists]]
[[Category:19t-century jurnalists]]
[[Category:Canadian male jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century male writers]]
[[Category:Immigrants tae the Province o Canadae]]
{{Stub/Canadae}}
{{Stub/Scotland}}
mtah7fnrm0nvauu8msz4tx9qzemxd1l
921214
921213
2026-08-19T14:43:00Z
Munci
6841
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wikitext
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{{unsoorced}}
[[File:Alexander MacKenzie - portrait.jpg|thumb|140px|right|Mackenzie in 1878]]
'''Alexander Mackenzie''', [[Queen's Privy Council for Canada|PC]] (born [[28 Januar]] [[1822]] in [[Logierait]], [[Perthshire]] – [[17 Aprile]] [[1892]] in [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]]) wis the secont prime meenister o [[Canadae]], fae 7 Novemmer 1873 til 8 October 1878. He wis a biggin contractor an a newspaper editor anaa.
{{CanPM}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mackenzie, Alexander}}
[[Category:Prime Meenisters o Canadae]]
[[Category:Scots businessfowk]]
[[Category:Jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century Scots writers]]
[[Category:Pre-Confederation Ontario fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Sarnia]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Perth an Kinross]]
[[Category:1822 births]]
[[Category:1892 daiths]]
[[Category:Leaders o the Opposeetion (Canadae)]]
[[Category:Baptists]]
[[Category:19t-century jurnalists]]
[[Category:Canadian male jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century male writers]]
[[Category:Immigrants tae the Province o Canadae]]
{{Stub/Canadae}}
{{Stub/Scotland}}
jk9b58bimiegc13796rc91b7p6l6ql5
921215
921214
2026-08-19T14:43:34Z
Munci
6841
removed [[Category:Immigrants tae the Province o Canadae]]; added [[Category:Scots Canadians]] using [[Help:Gadget-HotCat|HotCat]]
921215
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{unsoorced}}
[[File:Alexander MacKenzie - portrait.jpg|thumb|140px|right|Mackenzie in 1878]]
'''Alexander Mackenzie''', [[Queen's Privy Council for Canada|PC]] (born [[28 Januar]] [[1822]] in [[Logierait]], [[Perthshire]] – [[17 Aprile]] [[1892]] in [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]]) wis the secont prime meenister o [[Canadae]], fae 7 Novemmer 1873 til 8 October 1878. He wis a biggin contractor an a newspaper editor anaa.
{{CanPM}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mackenzie, Alexander}}
[[Category:Prime Meenisters o Canadae]]
[[Category:Scots businessfowk]]
[[Category:Jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century Scots writers]]
[[Category:Pre-Confederation Ontario fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Sarnia]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Perth an Kinross]]
[[Category:1822 births]]
[[Category:1892 daiths]]
[[Category:Leaders o the Opposeetion (Canadae)]]
[[Category:Baptists]]
[[Category:19t-century jurnalists]]
[[Category:Canadian male jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century male writers]]
[[Category:Scots Canadians]]
{{Stub/Canadae}}
{{Stub/Scotland}}
gr0tjto75mxw5e9g82ylyiuax4n212u
921216
921215
2026-08-19T14:43:49Z
Munci
6841
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921216
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{unsoorced}}
[[File:Alexander MacKenzie - portrait.jpg|thumb|140px|right|Mackenzie in 1878]]
'''Alexander Mackenzie''', [[Queen's Privy Council for Canada|PC]] (born [[28 Januar]] [[1822]] in [[Logierait]], [[Perthshire]] – [[17 Aprile]] [[1892]] in [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]]) wis the secont prime meenister o [[Canadae]], fae 7 Novemmer 1873 til 8 October 1878. He wis a biggin contractor an a newspaper editor anaa.
{{CanPM}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mackenzie, Alexander}}
[[Category:Prime Meenisters o Canadae]]
[[Category:Scots businessfowk]]
[[Category:Jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century Scots writers]]
[[Category:Pre-Confederation Ontario fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Sarnia]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Perth an Kinross]]
[[Category:1822 births]]
[[Category:1892 daiths]]
[[Category:Baptists]]
[[Category:19t-century jurnalists]]
[[Category:Canadian male jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century male writers]]
[[Category:Scots Canadians]]
{{Stub/Canadae}}
{{Stub/Scotland}}
lb8v9thv73fpyvy01dkogyai2zrtnd7
921217
921216
2026-08-19T14:43:55Z
Munci
6841
removed [[Category:Pre-Confederation Ontario fowk]] using [[Help:Gadget-HotCat|HotCat]]
921217
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{unsoorced}}
[[File:Alexander MacKenzie - portrait.jpg|thumb|140px|right|Mackenzie in 1878]]
'''Alexander Mackenzie''', [[Queen's Privy Council for Canada|PC]] (born [[28 Januar]] [[1822]] in [[Logierait]], [[Perthshire]] – [[17 Aprile]] [[1892]] in [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]]) wis the secont prime meenister o [[Canadae]], fae 7 Novemmer 1873 til 8 October 1878. He wis a biggin contractor an a newspaper editor anaa.
{{CanPM}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mackenzie, Alexander}}
[[Category:Prime Meenisters o Canadae]]
[[Category:Scots businessfowk]]
[[Category:Jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century Scots writers]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Sarnia]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Perth an Kinross]]
[[Category:1822 births]]
[[Category:1892 daiths]]
[[Category:Baptists]]
[[Category:19t-century jurnalists]]
[[Category:Canadian male jurnalists]]
[[Category:19t-century male writers]]
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[[File:Alexander MacKenzie - portrait.jpg|thumb|140px|right|Mackenzie in 1878]]
'''Alexander Mackenzie''', [[Queen's Privy Council for Canada|PC]] (born 28 Januar 1822 in [[Logierait]], [[Perthshire]] – 17 Aprile 1892 in [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]]) wis the secont prime meenister o [[Canadae]], fae 7 Novemmer 1873 til 8 October 1878. He wis a biggin contractor an a newspaper editor anaa.
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'''Finlay Jefferson Currie''' ([[20 Januar]] 1878 in Edinburgh – [[9 Mey]] 1968, in [[Gerrards Cross]], [[Buckinghamshire]], Ingland) wis a Scots actor o stage, screen an telly.
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'''William Finlay Currie'''<ref name="ODNB">{{Cite ODNB|id=55968|title=Currie, (William) Finlay (1878–1968)}}</ref> ([[20 Januar]] 1878 in Edinburgh – [[9 Mey]] 1968, in [[Gerrards Cross]], [[Buckinghamshire]], Ingland) wis a Scots actor o stage, screen an telly.
==References==
<references />
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'''William Finlay Currie'''<ref name="ODNB">{{Cite ODNB|id=55968|title=Currie, (William) Finlay (1878–1968)}}</ref> ([[20 Januar]] 1878 in Edinburgh – [[9 Mey]] 1968, in [[Gerrards Cross]], [[Buckinghamshire]], Ingland) wis a Scots actor o stage, screen an telly.<ref name="Film">McFarlane, Brian (28 February 2014). ''The Encyclopedia of British Film: Fourth edition''. Oxford University Press. pp. 175-176; {{ISBN|9781526111968}}</ref><ref name=bfi>{{cite web|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba13e32a4|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160509184032/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba13e32a4|url-status=dead|archive-date=9 May 2016|title=Finlay Currie|website=[[British Film Institute|BFI]]|access-date=1 July 2018}}</ref>
==References==
<references />
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'''William Finlay Currie'''<ref name="ODNB">{{Cite ODNB|id=55968|title=Currie, (William) Finlay (1878–1968)}}</ref> (20 Januar 1878 in Edinburgh – 9 Mey 1968, in [[Gerrards Cross]], [[Buckinghamshire]], Ingland) wis a Scots actor o stage, screen an telly.<ref name="Film">McFarlane, Brian (28 February 2014). ''The Encyclopedia of British Film: Fourth edition''. Oxford University Press. pp. 175-176; {{ISBN|9781526111968}}</ref><ref name=bfi>{{cite web|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba13e32a4|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160509184032/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba13e32a4|url-status=dead|archive-date=9 May 2016|title=Finlay Currie|website=[[British Film Institute|BFI]]|access-date=1 July 2018}}</ref>
==References==
<references />
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'''William Finlay Currie'''<ref name="ODNB">{{Cite ODNB|id=55968|title=Currie, (William) Finlay (1878–1968)}}</ref> (20 Januar 1878 in Edinburgh – 9 Mey 1968, in Gerrards Cross, [[Buckinghamshire]], Ingland) wis a Scots actor o stage, screen an telly.<ref name="Film">McFarlane, Brian (28 February 2014). ''The Encyclopedia of British Film: Fourth edition''. Oxford University Press. pp. 175-176; {{ISBN|9781526111968}}</ref><ref name="bfi">{{cite web|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba13e32a4|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160509184032/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba13e32a4|url-status=dead|archive-date=9 May 2016|title=Finlay Currie|website=British Film Institute|access-date=1 July 2018}}</ref>
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<references />
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'''William Finlay Currie'''<ref name="ODNB">{{Cite ODNB|id=55968|title=Currie, (William) Finlay (1878–1968)}}</ref> (20 Januar 1878 in Edinburgh – 9 Mey 1968, in Gerrards Cross, [[Buckinghamshire]], Ingland) wis a Scots actor o stage, screen an telly.<ref name="Film">McFarlane, Brian (28 February 2014). ''The Encyclopedia of British Film: Fourth edition''. Oxford University Press. pp. 175-176; {{ISBN|9781526111968}}</ref><ref name="bfi">{{cite web|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba13e32a4|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160509184032/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba13e32a4|url-status=dead|archive-date=9 May 2016|title=Finlay Currie|website=British Film Institute|access-date=1 July 2018}}</ref>
He wis ruiset fur his roles as Abel Magwitch in the British film ''Great Expectations'' (1946), as [[Saunt Peter]] in ''Quo Vadis'' (1951) an as Balthazar in the American film ''Ben-Hur'' (1959).<ref name=screenonline>{{cite web|url=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/476537/index.html|title=BFI Screenonline: Currie, Finlay (1878–1968) Biography|website=Screenonline.org.uk}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.allmovie.com/movie/ben-hur-v4794/review|title=Ben-Hur (1959) – William Wyler – Review|website=AllMovie}}</ref> In his 70 year career, Currie ackit in seiven film nominate fur the Academy Award fur Best Picture, o whilk ''Around the World in 80 Days'' (1956) an ''Ben-Hur'' buir the gree.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/0/academy-awards-complete-list-every-best-picture-oscar-winner/1957-around-world-80-days/|title=1957: Around the World in 80 Days | The Oscars, from Wings to Spotlight: the 88 films to win Best Picture - Film|date=24 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170224153351/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/0/academy-awards-complete-list-every-best-picture-oscar-winner/1957-around-world-80-days/|access-date=1 November 2021|archive-date=24 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/0/academy-awards-complete-list-every-best-picture-oscar-winner/1960-ben-hur/|title=1960: Ben-Hur | The Oscars, from Wings to Spotlight: the 88 films to win Best Picture - Film|date=24 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170224153446/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/0/academy-awards-complete-list-every-best-picture-oscar-winner/1960-ben-hur/|access-date=1 November 2021|archive-date=24 February 2017}}</ref>
==References==
<references />
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Scotland Forever!
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[[Image:Scotland Forever!.jpg|thumb|300px|''Scotland Forever!'' bi Lady Elizabeth Butler.]]
{{Italic title}}
'''''Scotland Forever!''''' is an 1881 pentin bi [[Elizabeth Thompson|Lady Butler]] depictin the stairt o the cavalry chairge o the [[Royal Scots Greys]] that chairged alangside the Inglis hivy cavalry at the [[Battle o Waterloo]] in 1815 durin the [[Napoleonic wars]]. Tho it appears historically that the Scots Greys niver stairtit the chairge at a gallop, acause o the broken grund, an insteid made forrit at a quick walk. The pentin is hoosed at the [[Leeds Art Gallery]] the noo, haein been ane o its airliest acquisitions, a gift frae Colonel [[Thomas Walter Harding]] (1843–1927).<ref>{{citeweb |url=http://www.leeds.gov.uk/artgallery/Leeds_Art_Gallery/Watercolours_Drawings_and_Prints.aspx |website=Leeds City Council |title=Collections |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081122074137/http://www.leeds.gov.uk/artgallery/Leeds_Art_Gallery/Watercolours_Drawings_and_Prints.aspx |archivedate=22 November 2008 }}</ref>
The pentin wis an inspiration fur the depiction o the same chairge in the film ''[[Waterloo (1970 film)|Waterloo]]''.{{Citation needed|date=July 2010}}
==References==
{{Reflist}}
[[Category:1881 pentins]]
[[Category:Pentins bi Elizabeth Thompson]]
[[Category:War airt]]
[[Category:Militar o Scotland]]
[[Category:Scots pentins]]
[[Category:Battle o Waterloo]]
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Julia Tuttle
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{{Infobox person
| name = Julia Tuttle
| image = JuliaTutteMiami.jpg
| caption = Julia Tuttle statue in Bayfront Park - Miami
| birth_date = {{birth date|1949|1|22|df=yes}}
| birth_place =
| residence =
| death_date = {{birth date and age|1898|9|14|1949|1|22|df=yes}}
| death_place =
| occupation = Foonder o [[Miami]]
| salary =
| spouse = Frederick Leonard Tuttle
| children = Frances Emeline (b. 1868)<br>Henry Athelbert (b. 1870)
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
'''Julia DeForest Tuttle''', née '''Sturtevant'''; 22 Januar 1849<ref>{{cite book| last = Wright | first = E. Lynne | title = More Than Petticoats: Remarkable Florida Women | url = https://archive.org/details/morethanpetticoa0000wrig | publisher = TwoDot | year = 2001 | location = Guilford, Conn. | pages = [https://archive.org/details/morethanpetticoa0000wrig/page/22 22] | isbn = 978-1-56044-993-5}}</ref> –(14 September 1898) was an American businesswoman, largely responsible for, and original owner of land upon which [[Miami]], [[Florida]], was built. For this reason, she is decreed the "Mother of Miami."
==History==
Julia Sturtevant marriet Frederick Leonard Tuttle on 22 Januar 1867. They had two children, daughter, Frances Emeline (b. 1868), an a son, Henry Athelbert (b. 1870). Julia Tuttle first visitit the [[Biscayne Bay]] region of [[Sooth Florida metropolitan aurie|southern Florida]] in 1875 wi her husband, visitin a 40 acre (0.16 Km2) orange grove her faither haed purchased. She lovit the experience, but returned tae [[Cleveland]], [[Ohio]] wi her faimily.
==Muivin tae soothren Florida==
Tuttle came tae Fort Dallas frae Cleveland, Ohio, via steamship wi her faither, Ephean T. Sturtevant, in 1871. A little ower ten years later in 1886, her husband dee'd, leavin her the iron [[foondry]] he awned, which she continued tae operate. In 1891, when her faither dee'd an left her his laund in Florida, she sauld the iron foondry business in Ohio an relocatit tae Biscayne Bay.
She uised the money frae the sale o the business tae purchase the James Egan grant o {{convert|640|acre|km2}}, whare the ceety o Miami is nou locatit, on the north side o the river, includin the auld [[Fort Dallas]] stane biggins, which she convertit intae her home. In 1891, Tuttle brocht her faimily tae live thare. Tuttle repaired an convertit the hame intae ane o the show places in the aurie wi a sweepin view o the river an Biscayne Bay.
Tuttle immediately decidit tae tak a leadin role in the muivement tae stairt a new [[ceety]] on the river, but kent that a decent transportation (in that time, a [[railwey]]) wis necessary tae attract development. Tuttle tree'd tae induce [[Henry Flagler]] tae extend his railwey tae Fort Dallas (Miami), an affered tae divide her lairge real estate hauldins if he wad dae this. She wrote numerous letters tae Flagler in this connection an feenally made the trip tae St. Augustine an in person repeated her offer. Her efforts wur o nae avail at that time; housomeivver, providence favored Tuttle. The great freeze on 1894-1895 devastatit the auld orange belt o central an northren Florida, destroyin valuable groves an wipin oot fortunes owernicht.
Either Flagler then recried Tuttle's story o the tropical Biscayne Bay County weather an sent some men tae investigate, or Tuttle alertit Flagler that the freeze haed spared the Miami River, sendin as evidence a bouquet o flouers an foliage (possibly oranges) tae Flagler, whose order tae extend the Florida East Coast Railway wis then gien. On 15 Februar 1896 Joseph B. Reilly, John Sewell an E.G. Sewell, the vanguard o the Flagler forces, arrivit, an the wirk o biggin the Royal Palm Hotel wis commencit.
Unner a greement atween the twa, Tuttle supplee'd Flagler wi the land for a hotel an a railwey station for free, an they split the remainder o her 640 acres (2.6 km²) north o the Miami River in alternatin sections. On 22 Aprile 1896, train service o the [[Florida East Coast Railway]] came tae the aurie. On 28 Julie, male residents votit tae incorporate a new city, Miami. Thareefter, the ceety steadily grew frae a sma toun tae a metropolis.
==Daith an legacy==
In 1898, Tuttle fell ill wi apparent [[meningitis]]. Plans wur made tae muive her tae [[Asheville, North Carolina]], bi rail for treatment, but her condition deterioratit afore she coud be transportit. She dee'd on September 14, 1898, at age 49. Her funeral teuk place at her Fort Dallas hame, an she wis buriet in a place o honor at the [[City of Miami Cemetery]].
She dee'd leavin a lairge amoont o debt, pairtly the result o her altruistic laund grants tae Flagler. Her childer sauld her remainin laund tae pay aff the debt. For that raison, her name wis maistly lost as a contributor tae Miami's foondin till it wis placit on a causewa for [[Interstate 195 (Florida)|Interstate 195]] ower Biscayne Bay. In contrast, the name o [[William Brickell]], a lairge laundawner on the sooth side o the Miami River who contributit tae Tuttle's efforts tae incorporate the ceety, wis widely uised on the sooth side o wha became Miami.
Just as Tuttle is cried the [[:en:List of people known as the father or mother of something|Mother of Miami]], Flagler became kent as the [[:en:List of people known as the father or mother of something|Father of Miami]]. Coincidentally, baith Tuttle an Flagler haed previously livit in [[Cleveland]], whare they first met.
In addition tae the Julia Tuttle Causeway, the memory o Tuttle haes been honored wi a statue in [[Bayfront Park]].<ref>{{cite web | title=Julia Tuttle statue arrives | publisher=The Miami Herald | url=http://www.miamiherald.com/2010/07/27/1747814/julia-tuttle-statue-arrives.html | date=27 July 2010 | accessdate=28 July 2010 | author=Kelly House}}</ref>
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
==Sources==
{{Portal box|Miami|Biography}}
*Akin, Edward N.. The Cleveland Connection: Revelations from the John D. Rockefeller - Julia Tuttle Correspondences. In ''Tequesta: the Journal of the Historical Association of Southern Florida'', no. XLII (1982). [http://digitalcollections.fiu.edu/tequesta/files/1982/82_1_03.pdf] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120222195318/http://digitalcollections.fiu.edu/tequesta/files/1982/82_1_03.pdf |date=2012-02-22 }}
*Peters, Thelma. ''Biscayne Country, 1870-1926''. Miami, Fla.: Banyan Books, c1981.
*Tuttle faimily papers. Finding aid. [http://historymiamiarchives.org/guides/index.php?p=collections/controlcard&id=15] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181020014907/http://historymiamiarchives.org/guides/index.php?p=collections%2Fcontrolcard&id=15 |date=2018-10-20 }}
*Wiggins, Larry. The Birth of the City of Miami. In ''Tequesta: the Journal of the Historical Association of Southern Florida'', no. LV (1995). [http://digitalcollections.fiu.edu/tequesta/files/1995/95_1_01.pdf] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120222195336/http://digitalcollections.fiu.edu/tequesta/files/1995/95_1_01.pdf |date=2012-02-22 }}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tuttle, Julia}}
[[Category:1849 births]]
[[Category:1898 daiths]]
[[Category:American ceety foonders]]
[[Category:American real estate businessfowk]]
[[Category:American weemen in business]]
[[Category:Businessfowk in agricultur]]
[[Category:History o Miami, Florida]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Miami]]
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{{Infobox person
| name = Julia Tuttle
| image = JuliaTutteMiami.jpg
| caption = Julia Tuttle statue in Bayfront Park - Miami
| birth_date = {{birth date|1949|1|22|df=yes}}
| birth_place =
| residence =
| death_date = {{birth date and age|1898|9|14|1949|1|22|df=yes}}
| death_place =
| occupation = Foonder o [[Miami]]
| salary =
| spouse = Frederick Leonard Tuttle
| children = Frances Emeline (b. 1868)<br>Henry Athelbert (b. 1870)
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
'''Julia DeForest Tuttle''', née '''Sturtevant'''; 22 Januar 1849<ref>{{cite book| last = Wright | first = E. Lynne | title = More Than Petticoats: Remarkable Florida Women | url = https://archive.org/details/morethanpetticoa0000wrig | publisher = TwoDot | year = 2001 | location = Guilford, Conn. | pages = [https://archive.org/details/morethanpetticoa0000wrig/page/22 22] | isbn = 978-1-56044-993-5}}</ref> – 14 September 1898) wis an American businesswumman who wis lairgely responsible for, an the oreeginal awner o, the land upon which [[Miami]], [[Florida]], wis built. For this raison, she is cried the "Mother of Miami."
==History==
Julia Sturtevant marriet Frederick Leonard Tuttle on 22 Januar 1867. They haed twa bairns: a dochter, Frances Emeline (b. 1868), an a son, Henry Athelbert (b. 1870). Julia Tuttle first visitit the [[Biscayne Bay]] region o [[Sooth Florida metropolitan area|soothren Florida]] in 1875 wi her husband, visitin a 40 acre (0.16 Km2) orange grove her faither haed purchased. She luved the experience, but returned tae [[Cleveland]], [[Ohio]] wi her faimily.
==Muivin tae soothren Florida==
Tuttle came tae Fort Dallas frae Cleveland, Ohio, via steamship wi her faither, Ephean T. Sturtevant, in 1871. A little ower ten years later in 1886, her husband dee'd, leavin her the iron [[foondry]] he awned, which she continued tae operate. In 1891, when her faither dee'd an left her his laund in Florida, she sauld the iron foondry business in Ohio an relocatit tae Biscayne Bay.
She uised the money frae the sale o the business tae purchase the James Egan grant o {{convert|640|acre|km2}}, whare the ceety o Miami is nou locatit, on the north side o the river, includin the auld [[Fort Dallas]] stane biggins, which she convertit intae her home. In 1891, Tuttle brocht her faimily tae live thare. Tuttle repaired an convertit the hame intae ane o the show places in the aurie wi a sweepin view o the river an Biscayne Bay.
Tuttle immediately decidit tae tak a leadin role in the muivement tae stairt a new [[ceety]] on the river, but kent that a decent transportation (in that time, a [[railwey]]) wis necessary tae attract development. Tuttle tree'd tae induce [[Henry Flagler]] tae extend his railwey tae Fort Dallas (Miami), an affered tae divide her lairge real estate hauldins if he wad dae this. She wrote numerous letters tae Flagler in this connection an feenally made the trip tae St. Augustine an in person repeated her offer. Her efforts wur o nae avail at that time; housomeivver, providence favored Tuttle. The great freeze on 1894-1895 devastatit the auld orange belt o central an northren Florida, destroyin valuable groves an wipin oot fortunes owernicht.
Either Flagler then recried Tuttle's story o the tropical Biscayne Bay County weather an sent some men tae investigate, or Tuttle alertit Flagler that the freeze haed spared the Miami River, sendin as evidence a bouquet o flouers an foliage (possibly oranges) tae Flagler, whose order tae extend the Florida East Coast Railway wis then gien. On 15 Februar 1896 Joseph B. Reilly, John Sewell an E.G. Sewell, the vanguard o the Flagler forces, arrivit, an the wirk o biggin the Royal Palm Hotel wis commencit.
Unner a greement atween the twa, Tuttle supplee'd Flagler wi the land for a hotel an a railwey station for free, an they split the remainder o her 640 acres (2.6 km²) north o the Miami River in alternatin sections. On 22 Aprile 1896, train service o the [[Florida East Coast Railway]] came tae the aurie. On 28 Julie, male residents votit tae incorporate a new city, Miami. Thareefter, the ceety steadily grew frae a sma toun tae a metropolis.
==Daith an legacy==
In 1898, Tuttle fell ill wi apparent [[meningitis]]. Plans wur made tae muive her tae [[Asheville, North Carolina]], bi rail for treatment, but her condition deterioratit afore she coud be transportit. She dee'd on September 14, 1898, at age 49. Her funeral teuk place at her Fort Dallas hame, an she wis buriet in a place o honor at the [[City of Miami Cemetery]].
She dee'd leavin a lairge amoont o debt, pairtly the result o her altruistic laund grants tae Flagler. Her childer sauld her remainin laund tae pay aff the debt. For that raison, her name wis maistly lost as a contributor tae Miami's foondin till it wis placit on a causewa for [[Interstate 195 (Florida)|Interstate 195]] ower Biscayne Bay. In contrast, the name o [[William Brickell]], a lairge laundawner on the sooth side o the Miami River who contributit tae Tuttle's efforts tae incorporate the ceety, wis widely uised on the sooth side o wha became Miami.
Just as Tuttle is cried the [[:en:List of people known as the father or mother of something|Mother of Miami]], Flagler became kent as the [[:en:List of people known as the father or mother of something|Father of Miami]]. Coincidentally, baith Tuttle an Flagler haed previously livit in [[Cleveland]], whare they first met.
In addition tae the Julia Tuttle Causeway, the memory o Tuttle haes been honored wi a statue in [[Bayfront Park]].<ref>{{cite web | title=Julia Tuttle statue arrives | publisher=The Miami Herald | url=http://www.miamiherald.com/2010/07/27/1747814/julia-tuttle-statue-arrives.html | date=27 July 2010 | accessdate=28 July 2010 | author=Kelly House}}</ref>
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
==Sources==
{{Portal box|Miami|Biography}}
*Akin, Edward N.. The Cleveland Connection: Revelations from the John D. Rockefeller - Julia Tuttle Correspondences. In ''Tequesta: the Journal of the Historical Association of Southern Florida'', no. XLII (1982). [http://digitalcollections.fiu.edu/tequesta/files/1982/82_1_03.pdf] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120222195318/http://digitalcollections.fiu.edu/tequesta/files/1982/82_1_03.pdf |date=2012-02-22 }}
*Peters, Thelma. ''Biscayne Country, 1870-1926''. Miami, Fla.: Banyan Books, c1981.
*Tuttle faimily papers. Finding aid. [http://historymiamiarchives.org/guides/index.php?p=collections/controlcard&id=15] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181020014907/http://historymiamiarchives.org/guides/index.php?p=collections%2Fcontrolcard&id=15 |date=2018-10-20 }}
*Wiggins, Larry. The Birth of the City of Miami. In ''Tequesta: the Journal of the Historical Association of Southern Florida'', no. LV (1995). [http://digitalcollections.fiu.edu/tequesta/files/1995/95_1_01.pdf] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120222195336/http://digitalcollections.fiu.edu/tequesta/files/1995/95_1_01.pdf |date=2012-02-22 }}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tuttle, Julia}}
[[Category:1849 births]]
[[Category:1898 daiths]]
[[Category:American ceety foonders]]
[[Category:American real estate businessfowk]]
[[Category:American weemen in business]]
[[Category:Businessfowk in agricultur]]
[[Category:History o Miami, Florida]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Miami]]
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{{Infobox bodie
| name = Julia Tuttle
| image = JuliaTutteMiami.jpg
| caption = Julia Tuttle statue in Bayfront Park - Miami
| birth_date = {{birth date|1949|1|22|df=yes}}
| birth_place =
| residence =
| death_date = {{birth date and age|1898|9|14|1949|1|22|df=yes}}
| death_place =
| occupation = Foonder o [[Miami]]
| salary =
| spouse = Frederick Leonard Tuttle
| children = Frances Emeline (b. 1868)<br>Henry Athelbert (b. 1870)
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
'''Julia DeForest Tuttle''', née '''Sturtevant'''; 22 Januar 1849<ref>{{cite book| last = Wright | first = E. Lynne | title = More Than Petticoats: Remarkable Florida Women | url = https://archive.org/details/morethanpetticoa0000wrig | publisher = TwoDot | year = 2001 | location = Guilford, Conn. | pages = [https://archive.org/details/morethanpetticoa0000wrig/page/22 22] | isbn = 978-1-56044-993-5}}</ref> – 14 September 1898) wis an American businesswumman who wis lairgely responsible for, an the oreeginal awner o, the land upon which [[Miami]], [[Florida]], wis built. For this raison, she is cried the "Mother of Miami."
==History==
Julia Sturtevant marriet Frederick Leonard Tuttle on 22 Januar 1867. They haed twa bairns: a dochter, Frances Emeline (b. 1868), an a son, Henry Athelbert (b. 1870). Julia Tuttle first visitit the [[Biscayne Bay]] region o [[Sooth Florida metropolitan area|soothren Florida]] in 1875 wi her husband, visitin a 40 acre (0.16 Km2) orange grove her faither haed purchased. She luved the experience, but returned tae [[Cleveland]], [[Ohio]] wi her faimily.
==Muivin tae soothren Florida==
Tuttle came tae Fort Dallas frae Cleveland, Ohio, via steamship wi her faither, Ephean T. Sturtevant, in 1871. A little ower ten years later in 1886, her husband dee'd, leavin her the iron [[foondry]] he awned, which she continued tae operate. In 1891, when her faither dee'd an left her his laund in Florida, she sauld the iron foondry business in Ohio an relocatit tae Biscayne Bay.
She uised the money frae the sale o the business tae purchase the James Egan grant o {{convert|640|acre|km2}}, whare the ceety o Miami is nou locatit, on the north side o the river, includin the auld [[Fort Dallas]] stane biggins, which she convertit intae her home. In 1891, Tuttle brocht her faimily tae live thare. Tuttle repaired an convertit the hame intae ane o the show places in the aurie wi a sweepin view o the river an Biscayne Bay.
Tuttle immediately decidit tae tak a leadin role in the muivement tae stairt a new [[ceety]] on the river, but kent that a decent transportation (in that time, a [[railwey]]) wis necessary tae attract development. Tuttle tree'd tae induce [[Henry Flagler]] tae extend his railwey tae Fort Dallas (Miami), an affered tae divide her lairge real estate hauldins if he wad dae this. She wrote numerous letters tae Flagler in this connection an feenally made the trip tae St. Augustine an in person repeated her offer. Her efforts wur o nae avail at that time; housomeivver, providence favored Tuttle. The great freeze on 1894-1895 devastatit the auld orange belt o central an northren Florida, destroyin valuable groves an wipin oot fortunes owernicht.
Either Flagler then recried Tuttle's story o the tropical Biscayne Bay County weather an sent some men tae investigate, or Tuttle alertit Flagler that the freeze haed spared the Miami River, sendin as evidence a bouquet o flouers an foliage (possibly oranges) tae Flagler, whose order tae extend the Florida East Coast Railway wis then gien. On 15 Februar 1896 Joseph B. Reilly, John Sewell an E.G. Sewell, the vanguard o the Flagler forces, arrivit, an the wirk o biggin the Royal Palm Hotel wis commencit.
Unner a greement atween the twa, Tuttle supplee'd Flagler wi the land for a hotel an a railwey station for free, an they split the remainder o her 640 acres (2.6 km²) north o the Miami River in alternatin sections. On 22 Aprile 1896, train service o the [[Florida East Coast Railway]] came tae the aurie. On 28 Julie, male residents votit tae incorporate a new city, Miami. Thareefter, the ceety steadily grew frae a sma toun tae a metropolis.
==Daith an legacy==
In 1898, Tuttle fell ill wi apparent [[meningitis]]. Plans wur made tae muive her tae [[Asheville, North Carolina]], bi rail for treatment, but her condition deterioratit afore she coud be transportit. She dee'd on September 14, 1898, at age 49. Her funeral teuk place at her Fort Dallas hame, an she wis buriet in a place o honor at the [[City of Miami Cemetery]].
She dee'd leavin a lairge amoont o debt, pairtly the result o her altruistic laund grants tae Flagler. Her childer sauld her remainin laund tae pay aff the debt. For that raison, her name wis maistly lost as a contributor tae Miami's foondin till it wis placit on a causewa for [[Interstate 195 (Florida)|Interstate 195]] ower Biscayne Bay. In contrast, the name o [[William Brickell]], a lairge laundawner on the sooth side o the Miami River who contributit tae Tuttle's efforts tae incorporate the ceety, wis widely uised on the sooth side o wha became Miami.
Just as Tuttle is cried the [[:en:List of people known as the father or mother of something|Mother of Miami]], Flagler became kent as the [[:en:List of people known as the father or mother of something|Father of Miami]]. Coincidentally, baith Tuttle an Flagler haed previously livit in [[Cleveland]], whare they first met.
In addition tae the Julia Tuttle Causeway, the memory o Tuttle haes been honored wi a statue in [[Bayfront Park]].<ref>{{cite web | title=Julia Tuttle statue arrives | publisher=The Miami Herald | url=http://www.miamiherald.com/2010/07/27/1747814/julia-tuttle-statue-arrives.html | date=27 July 2010 | accessdate=28 July 2010 | author=Kelly House}}</ref>
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
==Sources==
{{Portal box|Miami|Biography}}
*Akin, Edward N.. The Cleveland Connection: Revelations from the John D. Rockefeller - Julia Tuttle Correspondences. In ''Tequesta: the Journal of the Historical Association of Southern Florida'', no. XLII (1982). [http://digitalcollections.fiu.edu/tequesta/files/1982/82_1_03.pdf] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120222195318/http://digitalcollections.fiu.edu/tequesta/files/1982/82_1_03.pdf |date=2012-02-22 }}
*Peters, Thelma. ''Biscayne Country, 1870-1926''. Miami, Fla.: Banyan Books, c1981.
*Tuttle faimily papers. Finding aid. [http://historymiamiarchives.org/guides/index.php?p=collections/controlcard&id=15] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181020014907/http://historymiamiarchives.org/guides/index.php?p=collections%2Fcontrolcard&id=15 |date=2018-10-20 }}
*Wiggins, Larry. The Birth of the City of Miami. In ''Tequesta: the Journal of the Historical Association of Southern Florida'', no. LV (1995). [http://digitalcollections.fiu.edu/tequesta/files/1995/95_1_01.pdf] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120222195336/http://digitalcollections.fiu.edu/tequesta/files/1995/95_1_01.pdf |date=2012-02-22 }}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tuttle, Julia}}
[[Category:1849 births]]
[[Category:1898 daiths]]
[[Category:American ceety foonders]]
[[Category:American real estate businessfowk]]
[[Category:American weemen in business]]
[[Category:Businessfowk in agricultur]]
[[Category:History o Miami, Florida]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Miami]]
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Infobox bodie
| name = Julia Tuttle
| image = JuliaTutteMiami.jpg
| caption = Julia Tuttle statue in Bayfront Park - Miami
| birth_date = {{birth date|1949|1|22|df=yes}}
| death_date = {{birth date and age|1898|9|14|1949|1|22|df=yes}}
| occupation = Foonder o [[Miami]]
| spouse = Frederick Leonard Tuttle
| children = Frances Emeline (b. 1868)<br>Henry Athelbert (b. 1870)
}}
'''Julia DeForest Tuttle''', née '''Sturtevant'''; 22 Januar 1849<ref>{{cite book| last = Wright | first = E. Lynne | title = More Than Petticoats: Remarkable Florida Women | url = https://archive.org/details/morethanpetticoa0000wrig | publisher = TwoDot | year = 2001 | location = Guilford, Conn. | pages = [https://archive.org/details/morethanpetticoa0000wrig/page/22 22] | isbn = 978-1-56044-993-5}}</ref> – 14 September 1898) wis an American businesswumman who wis lairgely responsible for, an the oreeginal awner o, the land upon which [[Miami]], [[Florida]], wis built. For this raison, she is cried the "Mother of Miami."
==History==
Julia Sturtevant marriet Frederick Leonard Tuttle on 22 Januar 1867. They haed twa bairns: a dochter, Frances Emeline (b. 1868), an a son, Henry Athelbert (b. 1870). Julia Tuttle first visitit the [[Biscayne Bay]] region o [[Sooth Florida metropolitan area|soothren Florida]] in 1875 wi her husband, visitin a 40 acre (0.16 Km2) orange grove her faither haed purchased. She luved the experience, but returned tae [[Cleveland]], [[Ohio]] wi her faimily.
==Muivin tae soothren Florida==
Tuttle came tae Fort Dallas frae Cleveland, Ohio, via steamship wi her faither, Ephean T. Sturtevant, in 1871. A little ower ten years later in 1886, her husband dee'd, leavin her the iron [[foondry]] he awned, which she continued tae operate. In 1891, when her faither dee'd an left her his laund in Florida, she sauld the iron foondry business in Ohio an relocatit tae Biscayne Bay.
She uised the money frae the sale o the business tae purchase the James Egan grant o {{convert|640|acre|km2}}, whare the ceety o Miami is nou locatit, on the north side o the river, includin the auld [[Fort Dallas]] stane biggins, which she convertit intae her home. In 1891, Tuttle brocht her faimily tae live thare. Tuttle repaired an convertit the hame intae ane o the show places in the aurie wi a sweepin view o the river an Biscayne Bay.
Tuttle immediately decidit tae tak a leadin role in the muivement tae stairt a new [[ceety]] on the river, but kent that a decent transportation (in that time, a [[railwey]]) wis necessary tae attract development. Tuttle tree'd tae induce [[Henry Flagler]] tae extend his railwey tae Fort Dallas (Miami), an affered tae divide her lairge real estate hauldins if he wad dae this. She wrote numerous letters tae Flagler in this connection an feenally made the trip tae St. Augustine an in person repeated her offer. Her efforts wur o nae avail at that time; housomeivver, providence favored Tuttle. The great freeze on 1894-1895 devastatit the auld orange belt o central an northren Florida, destroyin valuable groves an wipin oot fortunes owernicht.
Either Flagler then recried Tuttle's story o the tropical Biscayne Bay County weather an sent some men tae investigate, or Tuttle alertit Flagler that the freeze haed spared the Miami River, sendin as evidence a bouquet o flouers an foliage (possibly oranges) tae Flagler, whose order tae extend the Florida East Coast Railway wis then gien. On 15 Februar 1896 Joseph B. Reilly, John Sewell an E.G. Sewell, the vanguard o the Flagler forces, arrivit, an the wirk o biggin the Royal Palm Hotel wis commencit.
Unner a greement atween the twa, Tuttle supplee'd Flagler wi the land for a hotel an a railwey station for free, an they split the remainder o her 640 acres (2.6 km²) north o the Miami River in alternatin sections. On 22 Aprile 1896, train service o the [[Florida East Coast Railway]] came tae the aurie. On 28 Julie, male residents votit tae incorporate a new city, Miami. Thareefter, the ceety steadily grew frae a sma toun tae a metropolis.
==Daith an legacy==
In 1898, Tuttle fell ill wi apparent [[meningitis]]. Plans wur made tae muive her tae [[Asheville, North Carolina]], bi rail for treatment, but her condition deterioratit afore she coud be transportit. She dee'd on September 14, 1898, at age 49. Her funeral teuk place at her Fort Dallas hame, an she wis buriet in a place o honor at the [[City of Miami Cemetery]].
She dee'd leavin a lairge amoont o debt, pairtly the result o her altruistic laund grants tae Flagler. Her childer sauld her remainin laund tae pay aff the debt. For that raison, her name wis maistly lost as a contributor tae Miami's foondin till it wis placit on a causewa for [[Interstate 195 (Florida)|Interstate 195]] ower Biscayne Bay. In contrast, the name o [[William Brickell]], a lairge laundawner on the sooth side o the Miami River who contributit tae Tuttle's efforts tae incorporate the ceety, wis widely uised on the sooth side o wha became Miami.
Just as Tuttle is cried the [[:en:List of people known as the father or mother of something|Mother of Miami]], Flagler became kent as the [[:en:List of people known as the father or mother of something|Father of Miami]]. Coincidentally, baith Tuttle an Flagler haed previously livit in [[Cleveland]], whare they first met.
In addition tae the Julia Tuttle Causeway, the memory o Tuttle haes been honored wi a statue in [[Bayfront Park]].<ref>{{cite web | title=Julia Tuttle statue arrives | publisher=The Miami Herald | url=http://www.miamiherald.com/2010/07/27/1747814/julia-tuttle-statue-arrives.html | date=27 July 2010 | accessdate=28 July 2010 | author=Kelly House}}</ref>
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
==Sources==
{{Portal box|Miami|Biography}}
*Akin, Edward N.. The Cleveland Connection: Revelations from the John D. Rockefeller - Julia Tuttle Correspondences. In ''Tequesta: the Journal of the Historical Association of Southern Florida'', no. XLII (1982). [http://digitalcollections.fiu.edu/tequesta/files/1982/82_1_03.pdf] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120222195318/http://digitalcollections.fiu.edu/tequesta/files/1982/82_1_03.pdf |date=2012-02-22 }}
*Peters, Thelma. ''Biscayne Country, 1870-1926''. Miami, Fla.: Banyan Books, c1981.
*Tuttle faimily papers. Finding aid. [http://historymiamiarchives.org/guides/index.php?p=collections/controlcard&id=15] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181020014907/http://historymiamiarchives.org/guides/index.php?p=collections%2Fcontrolcard&id=15 |date=2018-10-20 }}
*Wiggins, Larry. The Birth of the City of Miami. In ''Tequesta: the Journal of the Historical Association of Southern Florida'', no. LV (1995). [http://digitalcollections.fiu.edu/tequesta/files/1995/95_1_01.pdf] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120222195336/http://digitalcollections.fiu.edu/tequesta/files/1995/95_1_01.pdf |date=2012-02-22 }}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tuttle, Julia}}
[[Category:1849 births]]
[[Category:1898 daiths]]
[[Category:American ceety foonders]]
[[Category:American real estate businessfowk]]
[[Category:American weemen in business]]
[[Category:Businessfowk in agricultur]]
[[Category:History o Miami, Florida]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Miami]]
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Voskevan
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{{Infobox settlement
|official_name =Voskevan
|native_name =Ոսկեվան
|pushpin_map =Armenia
|mapsize =150px
|subdivision_type = Kintra
|subdivision_name = [[Armenie]]
|subdivision_type1 = [[Admeenistrative diveesions o Armenie|Marz (Province)]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Tavush Province|Tavush]]
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|established_title =
|established_date =
|area_total_km2 =
|area_footnotes =
|population_as_of = 2008
|population_total =1397
|population_density_km2 =
|timezone =
|utc_offset = +4
|timezone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST = +5
|coordinates = {{coord|41|07|09|N|45|03|55|E|region:AM|display=inline}}
|elevation_m =
|area_code =
|website = [https://voskevan.am voskevan.am]
}}
'''Voskevan''' ({{lang-hy|Ոսկեվան}}; umwhile, '''Koshkotan''') is a toun in the [[Tavush Province]] o [[Armenie]].
== References ==
*{{GEOnet2|32FA881E67FA3774E0440003BA962ED3}}
*[http://world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gcis&lng=en&des=wg&geo=-17&srt=npan&col=abcdefghinoq&msz=1500&pt=c&va=x World Gazeteer: Armenia]{{Dead link|date=August 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} – World-Gazetteer.com
*{{ArmenianCensus|116}}
{{Tavush}}
[[Category:Populatit places in Tavush Province]]
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{{Infobox bodie
| name = Shakira
| image = 2023-11-16 Gala de los Latin Grammy, 03 (cropped)02.jpg
| caption = Shakira at the Latin Grammy Awards 2023
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name = Shakira
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1977|02|02}}
| birth_place = [[Barranquilla]], [[Colombie]]
| occupation = {{flatlist|
*Sangster-sangwriter
*record producer
*dancer
}}
| years_active = 1990–present
| partner = [[Gerard Piqué]] (2010-2022)
| children = 2
| website = {{url|shakira.com}}
| module = {{Infobox muisical airtist|embed=yes
| background = solo_singer <!-- mandatory field -->
| instrument = {{flatlist|
*Vocals,
*guitar
*drums
*percussion
*harmonica<ref>Baltin, Steve [http://web.archive.org/web/20090201184551/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/shakira/articles/story/5935651/shakira_trots_out_mongoose "Shakira Trots Out 'Mongoose'"]. ''[[Rolling Stone]]''. November 11, 2002. Retrieved January 6, 2007.</ref>}}
| genre = {{flatlist|
*[[Pop muisic|Pop]]
*[[Latin pop]]
*[[Rock en español]]
*[[Dance muisic|dance]]
*[[Fowk muisic|fowk]]
*[[Warld muisic|warld]]
}}
| label = {{flat list|
*[[Columbia Records|Columbia]]
*[[Epic Records|Epic]]
*[[Live Nation Entertainment|Live Nation]]
*[[RCA Records|RCA]]
*[[Sony Music Latin]]}}
<!-- Note: Do not add RocNation as she is signed to the label for management purposes not album and single releases-->
}}}}
'''Shakira Isabel Mebarak Ripoll''' ({{IPA-esdia|ʃaˈkiɾa isaˈβel meβaˈɾak riˈpol|Spainish pronunciation:}}, {{IPA-endia|ʃəˈkɪəɹə|Inglis:}}; born 2 Februar 1977<ref name=peoplebio>{{cite web|url=http://www.people.com/people/shakira|title=Celebrity Central: Shakira|publisher=[[People (magazine)|People.com]]|accessdate=February 14, 2012}}</ref>), kent mononymously as '''Shakira''', is a Colombian sangster-sangwriter, dancer, record producer, choreografer an model who emergit in the muisic scene o [[Colombie]] an Laitin Americae in the early 1990s. Born an raised in [[Barranquilla]], Shakira began performin in schuil, demonstratin her vocal ability wi rock an roll, [[Laitin muisic|Laitin]] an [[Arabic muisic|Arabic]] influences wi her awn oreeginal twist on [[belly dancin]].
==Early life==
Shakira wis born on 2 Februar 1977 in [[Barranquilla]], Colombie. She is the anerlie bairn o Nidia Ripoll an William Mebarak Chadid. Her paternal grandparents emigratit frae [[Lebanon]] tae New York Ceety, whaur her faither wis born.<ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=5MK7XpItx-wC&pg=PA20&dq=William+Mebarak+born+new+york&hl=en&ei=im7ST5_eBYL28wSg5azEAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=book-thumbnail&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=William%20Mebarak%20born%20new%20york&f=false |pages=19–20| author=Ximena Diego |title=Shakira: Woman Full of Grace |publisher=The Rosen Publishing Group |accessdate=June 22, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=3kIdcLYGmCYC&pg=PT6&dq=William+Mebarak+born+new+york&hl=en&ei=5G3ST4rEHoaI8QSChc3RAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=book-thumbnail&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=William%20Mebarak%20born%20new%20york&f=false |page=6| author=Zella Williams |title=Shakira: Star Singer/Estrella de La Cancin |publisher=Simon & Schuster |accessdate=June 22, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=_rVji23NYM0C&dq=shakira+william+lebanese&q=william+#search_anchor |page=15| author=Holly Day |title=Shakira |publisher=Lucent Books |accessdate=June 18, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=5MK7XpItx-wC&pg=PA19&dq=shakira+lebanese&hl=en&sa=X&ei=bOHgT86JCILu2gWD_dG2Cw&ved=0CDMQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=shakira%20lebanese&f=false |page=19| author=Ximena Diego |title=Shakira Woman Full of Grace |publisher=Simon & Schuster |accessdate=June 18, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=ETO3VaCXT4IC&pg=PA11&dq=lebanese+shakira&hl=en&sa=X&ei=h-TgT-jwJMHa2AWP2tDfCw&ved=0CF8Q6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=lebanese%20shakira&f=false |page=11, ""Yo soy una fusion. I am a fusion," says Shakira. "That's my persona. I'm a fusion between black and white, between pop and rock, between cultures—between my Lebanese father and my mother's Spanish blood, the Colombian folklore and Arab dance I love and American music."| author=Katherine Krohn |title=Biography Shakira |publisher=Lerner Publishing Group, Inc |accessdate=June 18, 2012}}</ref> Frae her mither Nidia Ripoll she haes Spainyie ([[Catalan fowk|Catalan]] an [[Castilian fowk|Castilian]]) an Italian descent.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fshzEmNXBM8 |title=Shakira's Catalan Blood |publisher=YouTube |date=September 2, 2006 |accessdate=October 31, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://shakillera-info.blogspot.com/2010/09/homenaje-al-padre-de-shakira.html|title=Homenaje al Padre de Shakira|date=August 8, 2010|work=Shakillera}}{{dead link|date=May 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.elheraldo.com.co/ELHERALDO/BancoConocimiento/R/rgwilliammebarak/rgwilliammebarak.asp|title=William Mebarak Chadid|last=McCausland|first=Rosa María|date=September 6, 2007|work=El Heraldo|accessdate=February 9, 2011}}{{Dead link|date=August 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>[http://numberonestars.com/shakira/shakira_interviews_5.htm Shakira: dELIAs Interview] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060515203522/http://numberonestars.com/shakira/shakira_interviews_5.htm |date=2006-05-15 }}: "Through my veins runs Spanish, Lebanese and Italian blood".</ref> She haes aicht aulder hauf-siblins frae her faither's previous marriage.<ref name=ShakiraTimes200903>{{cite news |url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/article5802815.ece |title=Shakira: Every little thing she does is magic |accessdate=February 28, 2009 |first=Amy |last=Turner |date=March 1, 2009 |work=The Times |location=UK |archive-date=2011-06-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110615172908/http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/article5802815.ece |url-status=dead }} (subscription required)</ref>
Shakira spent hintle her youth in [[Barranquilla]], a ceety locatit in northren Colombie. Shakira wrote her first poem, entitled "La Rosa De Cristal" ("The Crystal Rose") when she was anerlie fower year auld. As she wis growin up, she wis fascinatit watchin her faither writin stories on a [[teepewriter]], an askit for ane as a Christenmas gift. She got her wish at age seiven an continued writing poetry. These poems eventually evolved into songs. At the age o twa, an aulder hauf-brither wis killed in a motorcycle accident an at the age o aicht, Shakira wrote her first song entitled "Tus gafas oscuras" ("Your dark glasses"), which wis inspired bi her faither, who for years wore dark glasses, tae hide his grief.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.redbalcony.com/?aid=167 |title=Shakira |publisher=RedBalcony |accessdate=March 5, 2010 |archive-date=2008-03-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080313023804/http://www.redbalcony.com/?aid=167 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Whan Shakira wis fower, her faither teuk her tae a local Middle Eastren restaurant, whaur Shakira first heard the [[doumbek]], a tradeetional drum uised in [[Arabic muisic]] an which teepically accompaniet [[belly dancin]].<ref name=rollingstone/> Afore she knew it, Shakira wis dancin on the table, she then kent she wantit tae be a performer. She enjoyed singin for schuilmates an teachers (an even the nuns) at her Catholic schuil, but in the seicont grade wis rejectit for the schuil choir acause her [[vibrato]] wis an aw strang. The muisic teacher tauld her that she soondit "like a goat".<ref name=rollingstone>{{cite web |url=http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/shakira/articles/story/5937750/shakira |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090429094152/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/shakira/articles/story/5937750/shakira |archivedate=2009-04-29 |title=Cover Story: Shakira |accessdate=April 24, 2007 |last=Wright |first=Evan |date=April 11, 2002 |work=Rolling Stone |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/music/newsid_1890000/1890956.stm Shakira: 'I don't hate Britney'], ''BBC News'', March 24, 2002. Retrieved January 22, 2007.</ref> At schuil, she says she haed been kent as "the belly dancer girl", as she wad demonstrate ivery Friday at schuil a nummer she haed learned.<ref name=rollingstone/> "That's how I discovered my passion for live performance," she says.<ref name=ShakiraTimes200903/><ref name=usaweekend>Katz, Gregory. [http://www.usaweekend.com/05_issues/051211/051211cover_shakira.html "Shakira he world."]</ref> Tae show her that things coud be waur, her faither teuk her tae a local pairk tae see orphans who livit thare. The images stayed wi her an she said tae hersef "ane day A’m goin tae help these kids when A become a famous airtist."<ref name=ShakiraTimes200903/> Atween the ages o ten an thirteen Shakira wis invitit tae various events in Barranquilla an gained some recognition in the aurie.<ref name="Gale">{{cite web|url=http://www.gale.com/free_resources/chh/bio/shakira.htm "Shakira"|title=''Contemporary Musicians'', Volume 33. 2002|accessdate=October 3, 2012}}</ref> It wis at aboot this time that she met local theatre producer Monica Ariza, who wis impressed wi her an as a result treed tae help her career. Durin a flicht frae Barranquilla tae [[Bogotá]], Ariza convincit [[Sony]] Colombia executive Ciro Vargas tae hauld an audeetion for Shakira in a hotel lobby. Vargas held Shakira in heich regard an, returnin tae the Sony office, gave the cassette tae a sang an airtist director. Housomeivver, the director wis no owerly excitit an thocht Shakira wis something o "a lost cause". Vargas, no dauntit, wis still convincit that Shakira haed talent, an set up an audeetion in Bogotá. He arrangit for Sony Colombia executives tae arrive at the audeetion, wi the idea o surprisin thaim wi Shakira's performance. She performit three sangs for the executives an impressed thaim enough for her tae be signed tae record three albums.<ref name="driven">{{cite web|url=http://www.vh1.com/shows/dyn/driven/96614/episode_about.jhtml|title=Driven: Shakira|accessdate=April 24, 2007|publisher=VH1|archive-date=2006-07-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060721213102/http://www.vh1.com/shows/dyn/driven/96614/episode_about.jhtml|url-status=dead}}</ref>
==Personal life==
Shakira gave birth tae Milan Piqué i Mebarak, on 22 Januar 2013 at 9:36pm, in Barcelona, Spain. The name Milan (pronounced MEE-lahn), means dear, lovin an gracious in Slavic; in Auncient Roman, eager an laborious; an in Sanskrit, unification.
Juist like his faither, Gerard Piqué, baby Milan became a member o FC Barcelona at birth. The hospital confirmed that the couple’s first bairn wichtit approximately 6lbs. 6 oonces, an that baith mither an bairn are in excellent halth.
==Discografie==
=== Studio Albums ===
* ''Magia'' (1991)
* ''Peligro'' (1993)
*''Pies descalzos'' (1995)
*''¿Dónde están los ladrones?'' (1998)
*''Laundry Service'' (2001)
*''Fijación oral Vol. 1'' (2005)
*''Oral Fixation Vol. 2'' (2005)
*''She Wolf'' (2009)
*''Sale el sol'' (2010)
* ''Shakira'' (2014)
* ''El Dorado'' (2017)
* ''Las Mujeres Ya No Lloran'' (2024)
==Notes==
{{Reflist|30em}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shakira}}
[[Category:Shakira| ]]
[[Category:1977 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Barranquilla]]
[[Category:Belly dancers]]
[[Category:Chevaliers o the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres]]
[[Category:Colombie dance muisickers]]
[[Category:Colombie expatriates in the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Colombie female sangsters]]
[[Category:Colombie guitarists]]
[[Category:Colombie fowk o Catalan strynd]]
[[Category:Colombie fowk o Italian strynd]]
[[Category:Colombie fowk o Lebanese strynd]]
[[Category:Colombie fowk o Spaingie strynd]]
[[Category:Colombie fowk o American strynd]]
[[Category:Colombie philanthropists]]
[[Category:Colombie pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Colombie rock sangsters]]
[[Category:Colombie Roman Catholics]]
[[Category:Colombie sangster-sangwriters]]
[[Category:Contraltos]]
[[Category:Fowk named in the Paradise Papers]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:Female rock sangsters]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Harmonica players]]
[[Category:Latin Grammy Award winners]]
[[Category:Latin pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Latin Recording Academy Person of the Year Honorees]]
[[Category:Portuguese-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:Roc Nation airtists]]
[[Category:UNICEF fowk]]
[[Category:World Music Awards winners]]
{{Stub/SoothAm}}
{{Stub/Muisic}}
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{{Infobox bodie
| name = Shakira
| image = 2023-11-16 Gala de los Latin Grammy, 03 (cropped)02.jpg
| caption = Shakira at the Laitin Grammy Awairds 2023
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name = Shakira
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1977|02|02}}
| birth_place = [[Barranquilla]], Colombie
| occupation = {{flatlist|
*Sangster-sangwriter
*record producer
*dancer
}}
| years_active = 1990–present
| partner = [[Gerard Piqué]] (2010-2022)
| children = 2
| website = {{url|shakira.com}}
| module = {{Infobox muisical airtist|embed=yes
| background = solo_singer
| instrument = {{flatlist|
*Vocals,
*guitar
*drums
*percussion
*harmonica<ref>Baltin, Steve [http://web.archive.org/web/20090201184551/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/shakira/articles/story/5935651/shakira_trots_out_mongoose "Shakira Trots Out 'Mongoose'"]. ''[[Rolling Stone]]''. November 11, 2002. Retrieved January 6, 2007.</ref>}}
| genre = {{flatlist|
*[[Pop muisic|Pop]]
*[[Laitin pop]]
*[[''Rock en español'']]
*[[Dance muisic|dance]]
*[[Fowk muisic|fowk]]
*[[Warld muisic|warld]]
}}
| label = {{flat list|
*[[Columbia Records|Columbia]]
*[[Epic Records|Epic]]
*[[Live Nation Entertainment|Live Nation]]
*[[RCA Records|RCA]]
*[[Sony Music Latin]]}}
}}}}
'''Shakira Isabel Mebarak Ripoll''' ({{IPA-esdia|ʃaˈkiɾa isaˈβel meβaˈɾak riˈpol|Spainish pronunciation:}}, {{IPA-endia|ʃəˈkɪəɹə|Inglis:}}; born 2 Februar 1977<ref name=peoplebio>{{cite web|url=http://www.people.com/people/shakira|title=Celebrity Central: Shakira|publisher=[[People (magazine)|People.com]]|accessdate=February 14, 2012}}</ref>), kent mononymously as '''Shakira''', is a Colombian sangster-sangwriter, dancer, record producer, choreografer an model who emergit in the muisic scene o [[Colombie]] an Laitin Americae in the early 1990s. Born an raised in [[Barranquilla]], Shakira began performin in schuil, demonstratin her vocal ability wi rock an roll, [[Laitin muisic|Laitin]] an [[Arabic muisic|Arabic]] influences wi her awn oreeginal twist on [[belly dancin]].
==Early life==
Shakira wis born on 2 Februar 1977 in [[Barranquilla]], Colombie. She is the anerlie bairn o Nidia Ripoll an William Mebarak Chadid. Her paternal grandparents emigratit frae [[Lebanon]] tae New York Ceety, whaur her faither wis born.<ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=5MK7XpItx-wC&pg=PA20&dq=William+Mebarak+born+new+york&hl=en&ei=im7ST5_eBYL28wSg5azEAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=book-thumbnail&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=William%20Mebarak%20born%20new%20york&f=false |pages=19–20| author=Ximena Diego |title=Shakira: Woman Full of Grace |publisher=The Rosen Publishing Group |accessdate=June 22, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=3kIdcLYGmCYC&pg=PT6&dq=William+Mebarak+born+new+york&hl=en&ei=5G3ST4rEHoaI8QSChc3RAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=book-thumbnail&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=William%20Mebarak%20born%20new%20york&f=false |page=6| author=Zella Williams |title=Shakira: Star Singer/Estrella de La Cancin |publisher=Simon & Schuster |accessdate=June 22, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=_rVji23NYM0C&dq=shakira+william+lebanese&q=william+#search_anchor |page=15| author=Holly Day |title=Shakira |publisher=Lucent Books |accessdate=June 18, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=5MK7XpItx-wC&pg=PA19&dq=shakira+lebanese&hl=en&sa=X&ei=bOHgT86JCILu2gWD_dG2Cw&ved=0CDMQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=shakira%20lebanese&f=false |page=19| author=Ximena Diego |title=Shakira Woman Full of Grace |publisher=Simon & Schuster |accessdate=June 18, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=ETO3VaCXT4IC&pg=PA11&dq=lebanese+shakira&hl=en&sa=X&ei=h-TgT-jwJMHa2AWP2tDfCw&ved=0CF8Q6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=lebanese%20shakira&f=false |page=11, ""Yo soy una fusion. I am a fusion," says Shakira. "That's my persona. I'm a fusion between black and white, between pop and rock, between cultures—between my Lebanese father and my mother's Spanish blood, the Colombian folklore and Arab dance I love and American music."| author=Katherine Krohn |title=Biography Shakira |publisher=Lerner Publishing Group, Inc |accessdate=June 18, 2012}}</ref> Frae her mither Nidia Ripoll she haes Spainyie ([[Catalan fowk|Catalan]] an [[Castilian fowk|Castilian]]) an Italian descent.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fshzEmNXBM8 |title=Shakira's Catalan Blood |publisher=YouTube |date=September 2, 2006 |accessdate=October 31, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://shakillera-info.blogspot.com/2010/09/homenaje-al-padre-de-shakira.html|title=Homenaje al Padre de Shakira|date=August 8, 2010|work=Shakillera}}{{dead link|date=May 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.elheraldo.com.co/ELHERALDO/BancoConocimiento/R/rgwilliammebarak/rgwilliammebarak.asp|title=William Mebarak Chadid|last=McCausland|first=Rosa María|date=September 6, 2007|work=El Heraldo|accessdate=February 9, 2011}}{{Dead link|date=August 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>[http://numberonestars.com/shakira/shakira_interviews_5.htm Shakira: dELIAs Interview] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060515203522/http://numberonestars.com/shakira/shakira_interviews_5.htm |date=2006-05-15 }}: "Through my veins runs Spanish, Lebanese and Italian blood".</ref> She haes aicht aulder hauf-siblins frae her faither's previous marriage.<ref name=ShakiraTimes200903>{{cite news |url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/article5802815.ece |title=Shakira: Every little thing she does is magic |accessdate=February 28, 2009 |first=Amy |last=Turner |date=March 1, 2009 |work=The Times |location=UK |archive-date=2011-06-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110615172908/http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/article5802815.ece |url-status=dead }} (subscription required)</ref>
Shakira spent hintle her youth in [[Barranquilla]], a ceety locatit in northren Colombie. Shakira wrote her first poem, entitled "La Rosa De Cristal" ("The Crystal Rose") when she was anerlie fower year auld. As she wis growin up, she wis fascinatit watchin her faither writin stories on a [[teepewriter]], an askit for ane as a Christenmas gift. She got her wish at age seiven an continued writing poetry. These poems eventually evolved into songs. At the age o twa, an aulder hauf-brither wis killed in a motorcycle accident an at the age o aicht, Shakira wrote her first song entitled "Tus gafas oscuras" ("Your dark glasses"), which wis inspired bi her faither, who for years wore dark glasses, tae hide his grief.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.redbalcony.com/?aid=167 |title=Shakira |publisher=RedBalcony |accessdate=March 5, 2010 |archive-date=2008-03-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080313023804/http://www.redbalcony.com/?aid=167 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Whan Shakira wis fower, her faither teuk her tae a local Middle Eastren restaurant, whaur Shakira first heard the [[doumbek]], a tradeetional drum uised in [[Arabic muisic]] an which teepically accompaniet [[belly dancin]].<ref name=rollingstone/> Afore she knew it, Shakira wis dancin on the table, she then kent she wantit tae be a performer. She enjoyed singin for schuilmates an teachers (an even the nuns) at her Catholic schuil, but in the seicont grade wis rejectit for the schuil choir acause her [[vibrato]] wis an aw strang. The muisic teacher tauld her that she soondit "like a goat".<ref name=rollingstone>{{cite web |url=http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/shakira/articles/story/5937750/shakira |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090429094152/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/shakira/articles/story/5937750/shakira |archivedate=2009-04-29 |title=Cover Story: Shakira |accessdate=April 24, 2007 |last=Wright |first=Evan |date=April 11, 2002 |work=Rolling Stone |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/music/newsid_1890000/1890956.stm Shakira: 'I don't hate Britney'], ''BBC News'', March 24, 2002. Retrieved January 22, 2007.</ref> At schuil, she says she haed been kent as "the belly dancer girl", as she wad demonstrate ivery Friday at schuil a nummer she haed learned.<ref name=rollingstone/> "That's how I discovered my passion for live performance," she says.<ref name=ShakiraTimes200903/><ref name=usaweekend>Katz, Gregory. [http://www.usaweekend.com/05_issues/051211/051211cover_shakira.html "Shakira he world."]</ref> Tae show her that things coud be waur, her faither teuk her tae a local pairk tae see orphans who livit thare. The images stayed wi her an she said tae hersef "ane day A’m goin tae help these kids when A become a famous airtist."<ref name=ShakiraTimes200903/> Atween the ages o ten an thirteen Shakira wis invitit tae various events in Barranquilla an gained some recognition in the aurie.<ref name="Gale">{{cite web|url=http://www.gale.com/free_resources/chh/bio/shakira.htm "Shakira"|title=''Contemporary Musicians'', Volume 33. 2002|accessdate=October 3, 2012}}</ref> It wis at aboot this time that she met local theatre producer Monica Ariza, who wis impressed wi her an as a result treed tae help her career. Durin a flicht frae Barranquilla tae [[Bogotá]], Ariza convincit [[Sony]] Colombia executive Ciro Vargas tae hauld an audeetion for Shakira in a hotel lobby. Vargas held Shakira in heich regard an, returnin tae the Sony office, gave the cassette tae a sang an airtist director. Housomeivver, the director wis no owerly excitit an thocht Shakira wis something o "a lost cause". Vargas, no dauntit, wis still convincit that Shakira haed talent, an set up an audeetion in Bogotá. He arrangit for Sony Colombia executives tae arrive at the audeetion, wi the idea o surprisin thaim wi Shakira's performance. She performit three sangs for the executives an impressed thaim enough for her tae be signed tae record three albums.<ref name="driven">{{cite web|url=http://www.vh1.com/shows/dyn/driven/96614/episode_about.jhtml|title=Driven: Shakira|accessdate=April 24, 2007|publisher=VH1|archive-date=2006-07-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060721213102/http://www.vh1.com/shows/dyn/driven/96614/episode_about.jhtml|url-status=dead}}</ref>
==Personal life==
Shakira gave birth tae Milan Piqué i Mebarak, on 22 Januar 2013 at 9:36pm, in Barcelona, Spain. The name Milan (pronounced MEE-lahn), means dear, lovin an gracious in Slavic; in Auncient Roman, eager an laborious; an in Sanskrit, unification.
Juist like his faither, Gerard Piqué, baby Milan became a member o FC Barcelona at birth. The hospital confirmed that the couple’s first bairn wichtit approximately 6lbs. 6 oonces, an that baith mither an bairn are in excellent halth.
==Discografie==
=== Studio Albums ===
* ''Magia'' (1991)
* ''Peligro'' (1993)
*''Pies descalzos'' (1995)
*''¿Dónde están los ladrones?'' (1998)
*''Laundry Service'' (2001)
*''Fijación oral Vol. 1'' (2005)
*''Oral Fixation Vol. 2'' (2005)
*''She Wolf'' (2009)
*''Sale el sol'' (2010)
* ''Shakira'' (2014)
* ''El Dorado'' (2017)
* ''Las Mujeres Ya No Lloran'' (2024)
==Notes==
{{Reflist|30em}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shakira}}
[[Category:Shakira| ]]
[[Category:1977 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Barranquilla]]
[[Category:Belly dancers]]
[[Category:Chevaliers o the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres]]
[[Category:Colombie dance muisickers]]
[[Category:Colombie expatriates in the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Colombie female sangsters]]
[[Category:Colombie guitarists]]
[[Category:Colombie fowk o Catalan strynd]]
[[Category:Colombie fowk o Italian strynd]]
[[Category:Colombie fowk o Lebanese strynd]]
[[Category:Colombie fowk o Spaingie strynd]]
[[Category:Colombie fowk o American strynd]]
[[Category:Colombie philanthropists]]
[[Category:Colombie pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Colombie rock sangsters]]
[[Category:Colombie Roman Catholics]]
[[Category:Colombie sangster-sangwriters]]
[[Category:Contraltos]]
[[Category:Fowk named in the Paradise Papers]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:Female rock sangsters]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Harmonica players]]
[[Category:Latin Grammy Award winners]]
[[Category:Latin pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Latin Recording Academy Person of the Year Honorees]]
[[Category:Portuguese-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:Roc Nation airtists]]
[[Category:UNICEF fowk]]
[[Category:World Music Awards winners]]
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{{Infobox bodie
| name = Shakira
| image = 2023-11-16 Gala de los Latin Grammy, 03 (cropped)02.jpg
| caption = Shakira at the Laitin Grammy Awairds 2023
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name = Shakira
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1977|02|02}}
| birth_place = [[Barranquilla]], Colombie
| occupation = {{flatlist|
*Sangster-sangwriter
*record producer
*dancer
}}
| years_active = 1990–present
| partner = [[Gerard Piqué]] (2010-2022)
| children = 2
| website = {{url|shakira.com}}
| module = {{Infobox muisical airtist|embed=yes
| background = solo_singer
| instrument = {{flatlist|
*Vocals,
*guitar
*drums
*percussion
*harmonica<ref>Baltin, Steve [http://web.archive.org/web/20090201184551/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/shakira/articles/story/5935651/shakira_trots_out_mongoose "Shakira Trots Out 'Mongoose'"]. ''[[Rolling Stone]]''. November 11, 2002. Retrieved January 6, 2007.</ref>}}
| genre = {{flatlist|
*[[Pop muisic|Pop]]
*[[Laitin pop]]
*[[''Rock en español'']]
*[[Dance muisic|dance]]
*[[Fowk muisic|fowk]]
*[[Warld muisic|warld]]
}}
| label = {{flat list|
*[[Columbia Records|Columbia]]
*[[Epic Records|Epic]]
*[[Live Nation Entertainment|Live Nation]]
*[[RCA Records|RCA]]
*[[Sony Music Latin]]}}
}}}}
'''Shakira Isabel Mebarak Ripoll''' ({{IPA-esdia|ʃaˈkiɾa isaˈβel meβaˈɾak riˈpol|Spainish pronunciation:}}, {{IPA-endia|ʃəˈkɪəɹə|Inglis:}}; born 2 Februar 1977<ref name=peoplebio>{{cite web|url=http://www.people.com/people/shakira|title=Celebrity Central: Shakira|publisher=[[People (magazine)|People.com]]|accessdate=February 14, 2012}}</ref>), kent mononymously as '''Shakira''', is a Colombian sangster-sangwriter, dancer, record producer, choreografer an model wha emergit in the muisic scene o [[Colombie]] an Laitin Americae in the early 1990s. Born an brocht up in [[Barranquilla]], Shakira begoud performin in schuil, demonstratin her vocal abeelity wi rock an roll, [[Laitin muisic|Laitin]] an [[Arabic muisic|Arabic]] influences wi her awn oreeginal twist on [[belly dancin]].
==Early life==
Shakira wis born on 2 Februar 1977 in [[Barranquilla]], Colombie. She is the anerlie bairn o Nidia Ripoll an William Mebarak Chadid. Her paternal grandparents emigratit frae [[Lebanon]] tae New York Ceety, whaur her faither wis born.<ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=5MK7XpItx-wC&pg=PA20&dq=William+Mebarak+born+new+york&hl=en&ei=im7ST5_eBYL28wSg5azEAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=book-thumbnail&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=William%20Mebarak%20born%20new%20york&f=false |pages=19–20| author=Ximena Diego |title=Shakira: Woman Full of Grace |publisher=The Rosen Publishing Group |accessdate=June 22, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=3kIdcLYGmCYC&pg=PT6&dq=William+Mebarak+born+new+york&hl=en&ei=5G3ST4rEHoaI8QSChc3RAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=book-thumbnail&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=William%20Mebarak%20born%20new%20york&f=false |page=6| author=Zella Williams |title=Shakira: Star Singer/Estrella de La Cancin |publisher=Simon & Schuster |accessdate=June 22, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=_rVji23NYM0C&dq=shakira+william+lebanese&q=william+#search_anchor |page=15| author=Holly Day |title=Shakira |publisher=Lucent Books |accessdate=June 18, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=5MK7XpItx-wC&pg=PA19&dq=shakira+lebanese&hl=en&sa=X&ei=bOHgT86JCILu2gWD_dG2Cw&ved=0CDMQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=shakira%20lebanese&f=false |page=19| author=Ximena Diego |title=Shakira Woman Full of Grace |publisher=Simon & Schuster |accessdate=June 18, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=ETO3VaCXT4IC&pg=PA11&dq=lebanese+shakira&hl=en&sa=X&ei=h-TgT-jwJMHa2AWP2tDfCw&ved=0CF8Q6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=lebanese%20shakira&f=false |page=11, ""Yo soy una fusion. I am a fusion," says Shakira. "That's my persona. I'm a fusion between black and white, between pop and rock, between cultures—between my Lebanese father and my mother's Spanish blood, the Colombian folklore and Arab dance I love and American music."| author=Katherine Krohn |title=Biography Shakira |publisher=Lerner Publishing Group, Inc |accessdate=June 18, 2012}}</ref> Frae her mither Nidia Ripoll she haes Spainish ([[Catalan fowk|Catalan]] an [[Castilian fowk|Castilian]]) an Italian strynd.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fshzEmNXBM8 |title=Shakira's Catalan Blood |publisher=YouTube |date=September 2, 2006 |accessdate=October 31, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://shakillera-info.blogspot.com/2010/09/homenaje-al-padre-de-shakira.html|title=Homenaje al Padre de Shakira|date=August 8, 2010|work=Shakillera}}{{dead link|date=May 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.elheraldo.com.co/ELHERALDO/BancoConocimiento/R/rgwilliammebarak/rgwilliammebarak.asp|title=William Mebarak Chadid|last=McCausland|first=Rosa María|date=September 6, 2007|work=El Heraldo|accessdate=February 9, 2011}}{{Dead link|date=August 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>[http://numberonestars.com/shakira/shakira_interviews_5.htm Shakira: dELIAs Interview] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060515203522/http://numberonestars.com/shakira/shakira_interviews_5.htm |date=2006-05-15 }}: "Through my veins runs Spanish, Lebanese and Italian blood".</ref> She haes aicht aulder hauf-siblins frae her faither's previous mairiage.<ref name=ShakiraTimes200903>{{cite news |url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/article5802815.ece |title=Shakira: Every little thing she does is magic |accessdate=February 28, 2009 |first=Amy |last=Turner |date=March 1, 2009 |work=The Times |location=UK |archive-date=2011-06-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110615172908/http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/article5802815.ece |url-status=dead }} (subscription required)</ref>
Shakira spent hintle her youth in [[Barranquilla]], a ceety locatit in northren Colombie. Shakira wrate her furst poem, entitled "La Rosa De Cristal" ("The Crystal Rose") whan she wis anerlie fower year auld. As she wis growin up, she wis fascinatit watchin her faither writin stories on a [[teepewriter]], an askit for ane as a Christenmas gift. She got her wish at age seiven an continued writin poetry. Thir poems eventually evolved intae sangs. At the age o twa, an aulder hauf-brither wis killt in a motorcycle accident an at the age o aicht, Shakira wrate her furst sang entitled "Tus gafas oscuras" ("Yer derk glasses"), which wis inspired bi her faither, wha fur years wore derk glasses, tae hide his grief.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.redbalcony.com/?aid=167 |title=Shakira |publisher=RedBalcony |accessdate=March 5, 2010 |archive-date=2008-03-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080313023804/http://www.redbalcony.com/?aid=167 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Whan Shakira wis fower, her faither teuk her tae a local Middle Eastren restaurant, whaur Shakira furst heard the [[doumbek]], a tradeetional drum uised in [[Arabic muisic]] an which teepically accompaniet [[belly dancin]].<ref name=rollingstone/> Afore she knew it, Shakira wis dancin on the table, she then kent she wantit tae be a performer. She enjoyed singin for schuilmates an teachers (an even the nuns) at her Catholic schuil, but in the seicont grade wis rejectit for the schuil choir acause her [[vibrato]] wis an aw strang. The muisic teacher tauld her that she soondit "like a goat".<ref name=rollingstone>{{cite web |url=http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/shakira/articles/story/5937750/shakira |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090429094152/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/shakira/articles/story/5937750/shakira |archivedate=2009-04-29 |title=Cover Story: Shakira |accessdate=April 24, 2007 |last=Wright |first=Evan |date=April 11, 2002 |work=Rolling Stone |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/music/newsid_1890000/1890956.stm Shakira: 'I don't hate Britney'], ''BBC News'', March 24, 2002. Retrieved January 22, 2007.</ref> At schuil, she says she haed been kent as "the belly dancer girl", as she wad demonstrate ivery Friday at schuil a nummer she haed learned.<ref name=rollingstone/> "That's how I discovered my passion for live performance," she says.<ref name=ShakiraTimes200903/><ref name=usaweekend>Katz, Gregory. [http://www.usaweekend.com/05_issues/051211/051211cover_shakira.html "Shakira he world."]</ref> Tae show her that things coud be waur, her faither teuk her tae a local pairk tae see orphans who livit thare. The images stayed wi her an she said tae hersel "ane day a’m goin tae help thir bairns whan a become a kenspeckle airtist."<ref name=ShakiraTimes200903/> Atween the ages o ten an thirteen Shakira wis invitit tae mony events in Barranquilla an gained some recogneetion in the area.<ref name="Gale">{{cite web|url=http://www.gale.com/free_resources/chh/bio/shakira.htm "Shakira"|title=''Contemporary Musicians'', Volume 33. 2002|accessdate=October 3, 2012}}</ref> It wis at aboot this time that she met local theatre producer Monica Ariza, who wis impressed wi her an as a result treed tae help her career. Durin a flicht frae Barranquilla tae [[Bogotá]], Ariza convincit [[Sony]] Colombia executive Ciro Vargas tae hauld an audeetion for Shakira in a hotel lobby. Vargas held Shakira in heich regard an, returnin tae the Sony office, gae the cassette tae a sang an airtist director. Housomeivver, the director wis no owerly excitit an thocht Shakira wis something o "a lost cause". Vargas, no dauntit, wis still convincit that Shakira haed talent, an set up an audeetion in Bogotá. He arrangit for Sony Colombia executives tae arrive at the audeetion, wi the idea o surprisin thaim wi Shakira's performance. She performit three sangs for the executives an impressed thaim eneuch for her tae be signed tae record three albums.<ref name="driven">{{cite web|url=http://www.vh1.com/shows/dyn/driven/96614/episode_about.jhtml|title=Driven: Shakira|accessdate=April 24, 2007|publisher=VH1|archive-date=2006-07-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060721213102/http://www.vh1.com/shows/dyn/driven/96614/episode_about.jhtml|url-status=dead}}</ref>
==Personal life==
Shakira gae birth tae Milan Piqué i Mebarak, on 22 Januar 2013 at 9:36pm, in Barcelona, Spainie. The name Milan (pronounced MEE-lahn), means dear, luvin an gracious in Slavic; in Auncient Roman, eager an laborious; an in Sanskrit, unification.
Juist like his faither, Gerard Piqué, baby Milan became a member o FC Barcelona at birth. The hospital confirmed that the couple’s first bairn wichtit approximately 6lbs. 6 oonces, an that baith mither an bairn are in excellent halth.
==Discografie==
=== Studio Albums ===
* ''Magia'' (1991)
* ''Peligro'' (1993)
*''Pies descalzos'' (1995)
*''¿Dónde están los ladrones?'' (1998)
*''Laundry Service'' (2001)
*''Fijación oral Vol. 1'' (2005)
*''Oral Fixation Vol. 2'' (2005)
*''She Wolf'' (2009)
*''Sale el sol'' (2010)
* ''Shakira'' (2014)
* ''El Dorado'' (2017)
* ''Las Mujeres Ya No Lloran'' (2024)
==Notes==
{{Reflist|30em}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shakira}}
[[Category:Shakira| ]]
[[Category:1977 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Barranquilla]]
[[Category:Belly dancers]]
[[Category:Chevaliers o the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres]]
[[Category:Colombie dance muisickers]]
[[Category:Colombie expatriates in the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Colombie female sangsters]]
[[Category:Colombie guitarists]]
[[Category:Colombie fowk o Catalan strynd]]
[[Category:Colombie fowk o Italian strynd]]
[[Category:Colombie fowk o Lebanese strynd]]
[[Category:Colombie fowk o Spaingie strynd]]
[[Category:Colombie fowk o American strynd]]
[[Category:Colombie philanthropists]]
[[Category:Colombie pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Colombie rock sangsters]]
[[Category:Colombie Roman Catholics]]
[[Category:Colombie sangster-sangwriters]]
[[Category:Contraltos]]
[[Category:Fowk named in the Paradise Papers]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:Female rock sangsters]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Harmonica players]]
[[Category:Latin Grammy Award winners]]
[[Category:Latin pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Latin Recording Academy Person of the Year Honorees]]
[[Category:Portuguese-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:Roc Nation airtists]]
[[Category:UNICEF fowk]]
[[Category:World Music Awards winners]]
{{Stub/SoothAm}}
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{{Infobox person
| name = Thalía
| image = ThaliaSodi cropped.jpg
| caption = Thalía in 2006
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name = Ariadna Thalía Sodi Miranda
| alias =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=y|1971|8|26}}<ref>{{cite web|url={{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p29449/biography|pure_url=yes}} |author=Jason Birchmeier|title=Thalía Biography|accessdate=2009-11-13|publisher=[[Allmusic]]}}</ref>
| birth_place = [[Mexico Ceety]], Mexico
| death_date =
| death_place =
| origin =
| occupation = Sangster, sangwriter, actress, author,<br> businesswumman, fashion designer,<br> philanthropist
| salary = US $150 million (2012)
| years_active = 1981–present
| spouse = [[Tommy Mottola]] (2000-present)
| partner =
| children = Sabrina Sakaë Mottola Sodi (b. 2007)<br>Matthew Alejandro Mottola Sodi (b. 2011)
| signature = Firma de Thalía.png
| website = [http://www.thalia.com www.thalia.com]
| module = {{Infobox muisical airtist|embed=yes
| background = solo_singer <!-- mandatory field -->
| instrument = [[Sangin|Vocals]]
| genre = [[Laitin pop]], [[pop muisic|pop]], [[pop rock]],<br> [[dance muisic|dance]], [[warld muisic|warld]], [[adult contemporary]]
| label = [[Fonovisa Records|Fonovisa]] (1985–1994)<br />[[EMI]] (1994–2008)<br />[[Sony Music]] (2009–present)
| associated_acts = [[Timbiriche]]
}}
}}
'''Ariadna Thalía Sodi Miranda''' (born 26 August 1971), kent professionally as '''Thalía''' ({{IPA-es|taˈli.a}}), is a Mexican sangster, sangwriter, published author, actress an businesswumman, that haes sung in Spainish, Inglis, Portuguese, French an [[Tagalog leid|Tagalog]].<ref name="Billboard 1997">{{cite news|url=http://books.google.com.gt/books?id=oxMEAAAAMBAJ&pg=RA1-PA30&dq=Thal%C3%ADa+to+release+Arrasando&hl=es&sa=X&ei=O8qaT4yuGOK02gXws9mNDw&ved=0CC8Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Thal%C3%ADa%20to%20release%20Arrasando&f=false|title=THE BILLBOARD STAR AWARD : Thalía <nowiki>|</nowiki> The Mexican Singer/Actress Has Risen From Kiddie Pop To Soap Operas To International Status|work=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|publisher=[[Google Books]]|date=2011-03|accessdate=2012-08-11|language=}}</ref> She is recognisit as the maist successfu female solo Mexican airtist internaitionally bi [[media conglomerate]]s sic as [[Univision Communications]], [[Televisa|Grupo Televisa]] an [[Azteca (multimedia conglomerate)|Azteca]].<ref name="Oye">{{cite news|url=http://www.oyemexico.com/nota/25-mexicanos-mas-influyentes-en-la-musica/|title=25 mexicanos más influyentes en la música|work=Oyemexico.com|date=|accessdate=2012-08-10|language=Spainyie|archive-date=2012-12-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121208213808/http://www.oyemexico.com/nota/25-mexicanos-mas-influyentes-en-la-musica/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Televisa">{{cite news|url=http://especiales.televisa.com/musica/noticias/512948/thalia-con-nuevo-disco/|title=Thalía con nuevo disco|work=[[Televisa]]|date=|accessdate=2012-08-27|language=Spaingie|archive-date=2016-03-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304054233/http://especiales.televisa.com/musica/noticias/512948/thalia-con-nuevo-disco/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="TV Azteca">{{cite news|url=http://www.azteca.com/notas/vengalaalegria/128322/thalia-una-de-las-mexicanas-mas-tocadas|title=Ellas son las mexicanas más tocadas|work=[[TV Azteca]]|author=Ana Karen Grande Benavides|date=2012-08-30|accessdate=2012-08-10|language=Spaingie|archive-date=2013-10-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029194540/http://www.azteca.com/notas/vengalaalegria/128322/thalia-una-de-las-mexicanas-mas-tocadas|url-status=dead}}</ref>
==Discografie==
{{Main|Thalía discografie}}
* ''[[Thalía (1990 album)|Thalía]]'' (1990)
* ''[[Mundo de Cristal]]'' (1991)
* ''[[Love (Thalía album)|Love]]'' (1992)
* ''[[En éxtasis]]'' (1995)
* ''[[Amor a la Mexicana]]'' (1997)
* ''[[Arrasando]]'' (2000)
* ''[[Thalía (2002 album)|Thalía]]'' (2002)
* ''[[Thalía (Inglis album)|Thalía (Inglis)]]'' (2003)
* ''[[El Sexto Sentido]]'' (2005)
* ''[[Lunada]]'' (2008)
* ''[[Primera fila (Thalía album)|Primera Fila]]'' (2009)
* ''[[Habítame siempre]]'' (2012)
==Filmografie==
===Televeesion===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+Soap operas
|-
! Year
! Teetle
! Role
|-
| 1986
| ''Pobre Señorita Limantour''
| Diana
|-
| 1987
| ''[[Quinceañera (telenovela)|Quinceañera]]''
| Beatriz Villanueva
|-
| 1992
| ''[[María Mercedes (telenovela)|María Mercedes]]''
| María Mercedes Muñoz de Del Olmo
|-
| 1994
| ''[[Marimar (telenovela)|Marimar]]''
| Marimar Perez de Santibañez / Bella Aldama
|-
| 1995
| ''[[María la del barrio]]''
| María Hernández De la Vega
|-
| 1999
| ''[[Rosalinda (telenovela)|Rosalinda]]''
| Rosalinda Perez Romero de Altamirano / Paloma Dorantes
|}
{{col-begin}}
{{col-2}}
===Theatre===
* ''[[Grease (muisical)|Vaselina]]'' (1984) - Sandy
===Films===
* ''La Guerra de los Pasteles'' (1979)
* ''Mambo Café'' (1999) – Nydia
{{col-2}}
===TV programmes===
* ''VIP de Noche'' (1991–92)
* ''Las Aventuras de Eebee y Thalia'' (2009–2010)
* ''Dora the Explorer: Dora's Rescue in Mermaid Kingdom'' (2012)
===Radio programme===
* ''Conexión Thalía Radio Show'' (2007–2012)
{{col-end}}
==Bibliografie==
* {{cite book|title=Thalía : ¡Belleza! Lessons in Lipgloss and Happiness|url=https://archive.org/details/thaliabellezales0000thal|date=September 6, 2007|publisher=[[Chronicle Books]]|isbn=0811858294}}
* {{cite book|title=Thalía: ¡Radiante! Your Guide to a Fit and Fabulous Pregnancy|url=https://archive.org/details/thaliaradianteyo0000thal|date=April 1, 2009|publisher=[[Chronicle Books]]|isbn=081185812X}}
* {{cite book|title=Growing Stronger|url=https://archive.org/details/growingstronger0000thal|date=November 1, 2011|publisher=[[Penguin Books]]|isbn=0451234413}}
== Awairds an nominations ==
{{Main|Leet o awairds an nominations receivit bi Thalía}}
==Collaborations wi ither airtists==
* 1995 : Solamente una vez, feat. '''[[Julio Iglesias]]'''
* 2002 : Dance Dance (The Mexican), feat. '''[[Marc Anthony]]'''
* 2002 : Tu y yo (Remix), feat. '''[[Kumbia Kings]]'''
* 2003 : I want you, feat. '''[[Fat Joe]]'''
* 2006 : No no no, feat. '''[[Aventura (baund)|Aventura]]'''
* 2008 : Ten paciencia (remix), feat. '''[[Daddy Yankee]]'''
* 2008 : Aventureto, feat. '''Nubawn'''
* 2008 : Isla para dos, feat. '''Joselito'''
* 2009 : Estoy Enamorado, feat. '''[[Pedro Capó]]'''
* 2009 : Con la duda, feat. '''[[Joan Sebastian]]'''
* 2010 : Love me tender, technical duet wi '''[[Elvis Presley]]''' †
* 2010 : De que manera te olvido, technical duet wi '''[[Rocío Dúrcal]]''' †
* 2011 : Feliz Navidad, feat. '''[[Michael Bublé]]'''
* 2012 : Con los años que me quedan, feat. '''Samo, Jesus Navarro''' an '''[[Leonel García]]'''
* 2012 : Te quiero dijiste, feat. '''[[Robbie Williams]]'''
* 2012 : Besame mucho, feat. '''[[Michael Bublé]]'''
* 2012 : Dime si ahora, feat. '''[[Gilberto Santa Rosa]]'''
* 2012 : Te perdiste mi amor, feat. '''[[Prince Royce]]'''
* 2012 : La apuesta, feat. '''[[Erik Rubin]]'''
* 2012 : The way you look tonight, feat. '''[[Tony Bennett]]'''
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
==Freemit airtins==
{{Commons category}}
* [http://www.thalia.com Thalia.com] — Thalía offeecial wabsteid
* {{IMDb name|0856977}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Thalia}}
[[Category:1971 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Mexican female sangsters]]
[[Category:Mexican pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Mexican weemen in business]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid sangsters o Mexico]]
[[Category:Mexican bairn actresses]]
[[Category:Mexican dance muisickers]]
[[Category:Mexican emigrants tae the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Mexican record producers]]
[[Category:Mexican telenovela actresses]]
[[Category:Mexican weemen writers]]
[[Category:Actresses frae Mexico Ceety]]
[[Category:Sangsters frae Mexico Ceety]]
[[Category:Naturalisit ceetizens o the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Timbiriche members]]
[[Category:Latin pop sangsters]]
{{Stub/Mexico}}
{{Stub/Muisic}}
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{{Infobox person
| name = Thalía
| image = ThaliaSodi cropped.jpg
| caption = Thalía in 2006
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name = Ariadna Thalía Sodi Miranda
| alias =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=y|1971|8|26}}<ref>{{cite web|url={{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p29449/biography|pure_url=yes}} |author=Jason Birchmeier|title=Thalía Biography|accessdate=2009-11-13|publisher=[[Allmusic]]}}</ref>
| birth_place = [[Mexico Ceety]], Mexico
| death_date =
| death_place =
| origin =
| occupation = Sangster, sangwriter, actress, author,<br> businesswumman, fashion designer,<br> philanthropist
| salary = US $150 million (2012)
| years_active = 1981–present
| spouse = [[Tommy Mottola]] (2000-present)
| partner =
| children = Sabrina Sakaë Mottola Sodi (b. 2007)<br>Matthew Alejandro Mottola Sodi (b. 2011)
| signature = Firma de Thalía.png
| website = [http://www.thalia.com www.thalia.com]
| module = {{Infobox muisical airtist|embed=yes
| background = solo_singer <!-- mandatory field -->
| instrument = [[Sangin|Vocals]]
| genre = [[Laitin pop]], [[pop muisic|pop]], [[pop rock]],<br> [[dance muisic|dance]], [[warld muisic|warld]], [[adult contemporary]]
| label = [[Fonovisa Records|Fonovisa]] (1985–1994)<br />[[EMI]] (1994–2008)<br />[[Sony Music]] (2009–present)
| associated_acts = [[Timbiriche]]
}}
}}
'''Ariadna Thalía Sodi Miranda''' (born 26 August 1971), kent professionally as '''Thalía''' ({{IPA-es|taˈli.a}}), is a Mexican sangster, sangwriter, published author, actress an businesswumman, that haes sung in Spainish, Inglis, Portuguese, French an [[Tagalog leid|Tagalog]].<ref name="Billboard 1997">{{cite news|url=http://books.google.com.gt/books?id=oxMEAAAAMBAJ&pg=RA1-PA30&dq=Thal%C3%ADa+to+release+Arrasando&hl=es&sa=X&ei=O8qaT4yuGOK02gXws9mNDw&ved=0CC8Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Thal%C3%ADa%20to%20release%20Arrasando&f=false|title=THE BILLBOARD STAR AWARD : Thalía <nowiki>|</nowiki> The Mexican Singer/Actress Has Risen From Kiddie Pop To Soap Operas To International Status|work=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|publisher=[[Google Books]]|date=2011-03|accessdate=2012-08-11|language=}}</ref> She is recognisit as the maist successfu female solo Mexican airtist internaitionally bi [[media conglomerate]]s sic as [[Univision Communications]], [[Televisa|Grupo Televisa]] an [[Azteca (multimedia conglomerate)|Azteca]].<ref name="Oye">{{cite news|url=http://www.oyemexico.com/nota/25-mexicanos-mas-influyentes-en-la-musica/|title=25 mexicanos más influyentes en la música|work=Oyemexico.com|date=|accessdate=2012-08-10|language=Spainyie|archive-date=2012-12-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121208213808/http://www.oyemexico.com/nota/25-mexicanos-mas-influyentes-en-la-musica/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Televisa">{{cite news|url=http://especiales.televisa.com/musica/noticias/512948/thalia-con-nuevo-disco/|title=Thalía con nuevo disco|work=[[Televisa]]|date=|accessdate=2012-08-27|language=Spaingie|archive-date=2016-03-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304054233/http://especiales.televisa.com/musica/noticias/512948/thalia-con-nuevo-disco/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="TV Azteca">{{cite news|url=http://www.azteca.com/notas/vengalaalegria/128322/thalia-una-de-las-mexicanas-mas-tocadas|title=Ellas son las mexicanas más tocadas|work=[[TV Azteca]]|author=Ana Karen Grande Benavides|date=2012-08-30|accessdate=2012-08-10|language=Spaingie|archive-date=2013-10-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029194540/http://www.azteca.com/notas/vengalaalegria/128322/thalia-una-de-las-mexicanas-mas-tocadas|url-status=dead}}</ref>
==Discografie==
{{Main|Thalía discografie}}
* ''[[Thalía (1990 album)|Thalía]]'' (1990)
* ''[[Mundo de Cristal]]'' (1991)
* ''[[Love (Thalía album)|Love]]'' (1992)
* ''[[En éxtasis]]'' (1995)
* ''[[Amor a la Mexicana]]'' (1997)
* ''[[Arrasando]]'' (2000)
* ''[[Thalía (2002 album)|Thalía]]'' (2002)
* ''[[Thalía (Inglis album)|Thalía (Inglis)]]'' (2003)
* ''[[El Sexto Sentido]]'' (2005)
* ''[[Lunada]]'' (2008)
* ''[[Primera fila (Thalía album)|Primera Fila]]'' (2009)
* ''[[Habítame siempre]]'' (2012)
==Filmografie==
===Televeesion===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+Saip operas
|-
! Year
! Title
! Role
|-
| 1986
| ''Pobre Señorita Limantour''
| Diana
|-
| 1987
| ''[[Quinceañera (telenovela)|Quinceañera]]''
| Beatriz Villanueva
|-
| 1992
| ''[[María Mercedes (telenovela)|María Mercedes]]''
| María Mercedes Muñoz de Del Olmo
|-
| 1994
| ''[[Marimar (telenovela)|Marimar]]''
| Marimar Perez de Santibañez / Bella Aldama
|-
| 1995
| ''[[María la del barrio]]''
| María Hernández De la Vega
|-
| 1999
| ''[[Rosalinda (telenovela)|Rosalinda]]''
| Rosalinda Perez Romero de Altamirano / Paloma Dorantes
|}
{{col-begin}}
{{col-2}}
===Theatre===
* ''[[Grease (muisical)|Vaselina]]'' (1984) - Sandy
===Films===
* ''La Guerra de los Pasteles'' (1979)
* ''Mambo Café'' (1999) – Nydia
{{col-2}}
===TV programmes===
* ''VIP de Noche'' (1991–92)
* ''Las Aventuras de Eebee y Thalia'' (2009–2010)
* ''Dora the Explorer: Dora's Rescue in Mermaid Kingdom'' (2012)
===Radio programme===
* ''Conexión Thalía Radio Show'' (2007–2012)
{{col-end}}
==Bibliografie==
* {{cite book|title=Thalía : ¡Belleza! Lessons in Lipgloss and Happiness|url=https://archive.org/details/thaliabellezales0000thal|date=September 6, 2007|publisher=[[Chronicle Books]]|isbn=0811858294}}
* {{cite book|title=Thalía: ¡Radiante! Your Guide to a Fit and Fabulous Pregnancy|url=https://archive.org/details/thaliaradianteyo0000thal|date=April 1, 2009|publisher=[[Chronicle Books]]|isbn=081185812X}}
* {{cite book|title=Growing Stronger|url=https://archive.org/details/growingstronger0000thal|date=November 1, 2011|publisher=[[Penguin Books]]|isbn=0451234413}}
== Awairds an nominations ==
{{Main|Leet o awairds an nominations receivit bi Thalía}}
==Collaborations wi ither airtists==
* 1995 : Solamente una vez, feat. '''[[Julio Iglesias]]'''
* 2002 : Dance Dance (The Mexican), feat. '''[[Marc Anthony]]'''
* 2002 : Tu y yo (Remix), feat. '''[[Kumbia Kings]]'''
* 2003 : I want you, feat. '''[[Fat Joe]]'''
* 2006 : No no no, feat. '''[[Aventura (baund)|Aventura]]'''
* 2008 : Ten paciencia (remix), feat. '''[[Daddy Yankee]]'''
* 2008 : Aventureto, feat. '''Nubawn'''
* 2008 : Isla para dos, feat. '''Joselito'''
* 2009 : Estoy Enamorado, feat. '''[[Pedro Capó]]'''
* 2009 : Con la duda, feat. '''[[Joan Sebastian]]'''
* 2010 : Love me tender, technical duet wi '''[[Elvis Presley]]''' †
* 2010 : De que manera te olvido, technical duet wi '''[[Rocío Dúrcal]]''' †
* 2011 : Feliz Navidad, feat. '''[[Michael Bublé]]'''
* 2012 : Con los años que me quedan, feat. '''Samo, Jesus Navarro''' an '''[[Leonel García]]'''
* 2012 : Te quiero dijiste, feat. '''[[Robbie Williams]]'''
* 2012 : Besame mucho, feat. '''[[Michael Bublé]]'''
* 2012 : Dime si ahora, feat. '''[[Gilberto Santa Rosa]]'''
* 2012 : Te perdiste mi amor, feat. '''[[Prince Royce]]'''
* 2012 : La apuesta, feat. '''[[Erik Rubin]]'''
* 2012 : The way you look tonight, feat. '''[[Tony Bennett]]'''
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
==Freemit airtins==
{{Commons category}}
* [http://www.thalia.com Thalia.com] — Thalía offeecial wabsteid
* {{IMDb name|0856977}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Thalia}}
[[Category:1971 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Mexican female sangsters]]
[[Category:Mexican pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Mexican weemen in business]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid sangsters o Mexico]]
[[Category:Mexican bairn actresses]]
[[Category:Mexican dance muisickers]]
[[Category:Mexican emigrants tae the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Mexican record producers]]
[[Category:Mexican telenovela actresses]]
[[Category:Mexican weemen writers]]
[[Category:Actresses frae Mexico Ceety]]
[[Category:Sangsters frae Mexico Ceety]]
[[Category:Naturalisit ceetizens o the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Timbiriche members]]
[[Category:Latin pop sangsters]]
{{Stub/Mexico}}
{{Stub/Muisic}}
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{{Infobox bodie
| name = Thalía
| image = ThaliaSodi cropped.jpg
| caption = Thalía in 2006
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name = Ariadna Thalía Sodi Miranda
| alias =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=y|1971|8|26}}<ref>{{cite web|url={{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p29449/biography|pure_url=yes}} |author=Jason Birchmeier|title=Thalía Biography|accessdate=2009-11-13|publisher=[[Allmusic]]}}</ref>
| birth_place = [[Mexico Ceety]], Mexico
| death_date =
| death_place =
| origin =
| occupation = Sangster, sangwriter, actress, author,<br> businesswumman, fashion designer,<br> philanthropist
| salary = US $150 million (2012)
| years_active = 1981–present
| spouse = [[Tommy Mottola]] (2000-present)
| partner =
| children = Sabrina Sakaë Mottola Sodi (b. 2007)<br>Matthew Alejandro Mottola Sodi (b. 2011)
| signature = Firma de Thalía.png
| website = [http://www.thalia.com www.thalia.com]
| module = {{Infobox muisical airtist|embed=yes
| background = solo_singer <!-- mandatory field -->
| instrument = [[Sangin|Vocals]]
| genre = [[Laitin pop]], [[pop muisic|pop]], [[pop rock]],<br> [[dance muisic|dance]], [[warld muisic|warld]], [[adult contemporary]]
| label = [[Fonovisa Records|Fonovisa]] (1985–1994)<br />[[EMI]] (1994–2008)<br />[[Sony Music]] (2009–present)
| associated_acts = [[Timbiriche]]
}}
}}
'''Ariadna Thalía Sodi Miranda''' (born 26 August 1971), kent professionally as '''Thalía''' ({{IPA-es|taˈli.a}}), is a Mexican sangster, sangwriter, published author, actress an businesswumman, that haes sung in Spainish, Inglis, Portuguese, French an [[Tagalog leid|Tagalog]].<ref name="Billboard 1997">{{cite news|url=http://books.google.com.gt/books?id=oxMEAAAAMBAJ&pg=RA1-PA30&dq=Thal%C3%ADa+to+release+Arrasando&hl=es&sa=X&ei=O8qaT4yuGOK02gXws9mNDw&ved=0CC8Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Thal%C3%ADa%20to%20release%20Arrasando&f=false|title=THE BILLBOARD STAR AWARD : Thalía <nowiki>|</nowiki> The Mexican Singer/Actress Has Risen From Kiddie Pop To Soap Operas To International Status|work=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|publisher=[[Google Books]]|date=2011-03|accessdate=2012-08-11|language=}}</ref> She is recognisit as the maist successfu female solo Mexican airtist internaitionally bi [[media conglomerate]]s sic as [[Univision Communications]], [[Televisa|Grupo Televisa]] an [[Azteca (multimedia conglomerate)|Azteca]].<ref name="Oye">{{cite news|url=http://www.oyemexico.com/nota/25-mexicanos-mas-influyentes-en-la-musica/|title=25 mexicanos más influyentes en la música|work=Oyemexico.com|date=|accessdate=2012-08-10|language=Spainyie|archive-date=2012-12-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121208213808/http://www.oyemexico.com/nota/25-mexicanos-mas-influyentes-en-la-musica/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Televisa">{{cite news|url=http://especiales.televisa.com/musica/noticias/512948/thalia-con-nuevo-disco/|title=Thalía con nuevo disco|work=[[Televisa]]|date=|accessdate=2012-08-27|language=Spaingie|archive-date=2016-03-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304054233/http://especiales.televisa.com/musica/noticias/512948/thalia-con-nuevo-disco/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="TV Azteca">{{cite news|url=http://www.azteca.com/notas/vengalaalegria/128322/thalia-una-de-las-mexicanas-mas-tocadas|title=Ellas son las mexicanas más tocadas|work=[[TV Azteca]]|author=Ana Karen Grande Benavides|date=2012-08-30|accessdate=2012-08-10|language=Spaingie|archive-date=2013-10-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029194540/http://www.azteca.com/notas/vengalaalegria/128322/thalia-una-de-las-mexicanas-mas-tocadas|url-status=dead}}</ref>
==Discografie==
{{Main|Thalía discografie}}
* ''[[Thalía (1990 album)|Thalía]]'' (1990)
* ''[[Mundo de Cristal]]'' (1991)
* ''[[Love (Thalía album)|Love]]'' (1992)
* ''[[En éxtasis]]'' (1995)
* ''[[Amor a la Mexicana]]'' (1997)
* ''[[Arrasando]]'' (2000)
* ''[[Thalía (2002 album)|Thalía]]'' (2002)
* ''[[Thalía (Inglis album)|Thalía (Inglis)]]'' (2003)
* ''[[El Sexto Sentido]]'' (2005)
* ''[[Lunada]]'' (2008)
* ''[[Primera fila (Thalía album)|Primera Fila]]'' (2009)
* ''[[Habítame siempre]]'' (2012)
==Filmografie==
===Televeesion===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+Saip operas
|-
! Year
! Title
! Role
|-
| 1986
| ''Pobre Señorita Limantour''
| Diana
|-
| 1987
| ''[[Quinceañera (telenovela)|Quinceañera]]''
| Beatriz Villanueva
|-
| 1992
| ''[[María Mercedes (telenovela)|María Mercedes]]''
| María Mercedes Muñoz de Del Olmo
|-
| 1994
| ''[[Marimar (telenovela)|Marimar]]''
| Marimar Perez de Santibañez / Bella Aldama
|-
| 1995
| ''[[María la del barrio]]''
| María Hernández De la Vega
|-
| 1999
| ''[[Rosalinda (telenovela)|Rosalinda]]''
| Rosalinda Perez Romero de Altamirano / Paloma Dorantes
|}
{{col-begin}}
{{col-2}}
===Theatre===
* ''[[Grease (muisical)|Vaselina]]'' (1984) - Sandy
===Films===
* ''La Guerra de los Pasteles'' (1979)
* ''Mambo Café'' (1999) – Nydia
{{col-2}}
===TV programmes===
* ''VIP de Noche'' (1991–92)
* ''Las Aventuras de Eebee y Thalia'' (2009–2010)
* ''Dora the Explorer: Dora's Rescue in Mermaid Kingdom'' (2012)
===Radio programme===
* ''Conexión Thalía Radio Show'' (2007–2012)
{{col-end}}
==Bibliografie==
* {{cite book|title=Thalía : ¡Belleza! Lessons in Lipgloss and Happiness|url=https://archive.org/details/thaliabellezales0000thal|date=September 6, 2007|publisher=[[Chronicle Books]]|isbn=0811858294}}
* {{cite book|title=Thalía: ¡Radiante! Your Guide to a Fit and Fabulous Pregnancy|url=https://archive.org/details/thaliaradianteyo0000thal|date=April 1, 2009|publisher=[[Chronicle Books]]|isbn=081185812X}}
* {{cite book|title=Growing Stronger|url=https://archive.org/details/growingstronger0000thal|date=November 1, 2011|publisher=[[Penguin Books]]|isbn=0451234413}}
== Awairds an nominations ==
{{Main|Leet o awairds an nominations receivit bi Thalía}}
==Collaborations wi ither airtists==
* 1995 : Solamente una vez, feat. '''[[Julio Iglesias]]'''
* 2002 : Dance Dance (The Mexican), feat. '''[[Marc Anthony]]'''
* 2002 : Tu y yo (Remix), feat. '''[[Kumbia Kings]]'''
* 2003 : I want you, feat. '''[[Fat Joe]]'''
* 2006 : No no no, feat. '''[[Aventura (baund)|Aventura]]'''
* 2008 : Ten paciencia (remix), feat. '''[[Daddy Yankee]]'''
* 2008 : Aventureto, feat. '''Nubawn'''
* 2008 : Isla para dos, feat. '''Joselito'''
* 2009 : Estoy Enamorado, feat. '''[[Pedro Capó]]'''
* 2009 : Con la duda, feat. '''[[Joan Sebastian]]'''
* 2010 : Love me tender, technical duet wi '''[[Elvis Presley]]''' †
* 2010 : De que manera te olvido, technical duet wi '''[[Rocío Dúrcal]]''' †
* 2011 : Feliz Navidad, feat. '''[[Michael Bublé]]'''
* 2012 : Con los años que me quedan, feat. '''Samo, Jesus Navarro''' an '''[[Leonel García]]'''
* 2012 : Te quiero dijiste, feat. '''[[Robbie Williams]]'''
* 2012 : Besame mucho, feat. '''[[Michael Bublé]]'''
* 2012 : Dime si ahora, feat. '''[[Gilberto Santa Rosa]]'''
* 2012 : Te perdiste mi amor, feat. '''[[Prince Royce]]'''
* 2012 : La apuesta, feat. '''[[Erik Rubin]]'''
* 2012 : The way you look tonight, feat. '''[[Tony Bennett]]'''
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
==Freemit airtins==
{{Commons category}}
* [http://www.thalia.com Thalia.com] — Thalía offeecial wabsteid
* {{IMDb name|0856977}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Thalia}}
[[Category:1971 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Mexican female sangsters]]
[[Category:Mexican pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Mexican weemen in business]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid sangsters o Mexico]]
[[Category:Mexican bairn actresses]]
[[Category:Mexican dance muisickers]]
[[Category:Mexican emigrants tae the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Mexican record producers]]
[[Category:Mexican telenovela actresses]]
[[Category:Mexican weemen writers]]
[[Category:Actresses frae Mexico Ceety]]
[[Category:Sangsters frae Mexico Ceety]]
[[Category:Naturalisit ceetizens o the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Timbiriche members]]
[[Category:Latin pop sangsters]]
{{Stub/Mexico}}
{{Stub/Muisic}}
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{{Infobox bodie
| name = Thalía
| image = ThaliaSodi cropped.jpg
| caption = Thalía in 2006
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name = Ariadna Thalía Sodi Miranda
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=y|1971|8|26}}<ref>{{cite web|url={{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p29449/biography|pure_url=yes}} |author=Jason Birchmeier|title=Thalía Biography|accessdate=2009-11-13|publisher=[[Allmusic]]}}</ref>
| birth_place = [[Mexico Ceety]], Mexico
| occupation = Sangster, sangwriter, actress, author,<br> businesswumman, fashion designer,<br> philanthropist
| salary = US $150 million (2012)
| years_active = 1981–present
| spouse = [[Tommy Mottola]] (2000-present)
| children = Sabrina Sakaë Mottola Sodi (b. 2007)<br>Matthew Alejandro Mottola Sodi (b. 2011)
| signature = Firma de Thalía.png
| website = [http://www.thalia.com www.thalia.com]
| module = {{Infobox muisical airtist|embed=yes
| background = solo_singer
| instrument = [[Sangin|Vocals]]
| genre = [[Laitin pop]], [[pop muisic|pop]], [[pop rock]],<br> [[dance muisic|dance]], [[warld muisic|warld]], [[adult contemporary]]
| label = [[Fonovisa Records|Fonovisa]] (1985–1994)<br />[[EMI]] (1994–2008)<br />[[Sony Music]] (2009–present)
| associated_acts = [[Timbiriche]]
}}
}}
'''Ariadna Thalía Sodi Miranda''' (born 26 August 1971), kent professionally as '''Thalía''' ({{IPA-es|taˈli.a}}), is a Mexican sangster, sangwriter, published author, actress an businesswumman, that haes sung in Spainish, Inglis, Portuguese, French an [[Tagalog leid|Tagalog]].<ref name="Billboard 1997">{{cite news|url=http://books.google.com.gt/books?id=oxMEAAAAMBAJ&pg=RA1-PA30&dq=Thal%C3%ADa+to+release+Arrasando&hl=es&sa=X&ei=O8qaT4yuGOK02gXws9mNDw&ved=0CC8Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Thal%C3%ADa%20to%20release%20Arrasando&f=false|title=THE BILLBOARD STAR AWARD : Thalía <nowiki>|</nowiki> The Mexican Singer/Actress Has Risen From Kiddie Pop To Soap Operas To International Status|work=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|publisher=[[Google Books]]|date=2011-03|accessdate=2012-08-11|language=}}</ref> She is recognisit as the maist successfu female solo Mexican airtist internaitionally bi [[media conglomerate]]s sic as [[Univision Communications]], [[Televisa|Grupo Televisa]] an [[Azteca (multimedia conglomerate)|Azteca]].<ref name="Oye">{{cite news|url=http://www.oyemexico.com/nota/25-mexicanos-mas-influyentes-en-la-musica/|title=25 mexicanos más influyentes en la música|work=Oyemexico.com|date=|accessdate=2012-08-10|language=Spainyie|archive-date=2012-12-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121208213808/http://www.oyemexico.com/nota/25-mexicanos-mas-influyentes-en-la-musica/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Televisa">{{cite news|url=http://especiales.televisa.com/musica/noticias/512948/thalia-con-nuevo-disco/|title=Thalía con nuevo disco|work=[[Televisa]]|date=|accessdate=2012-08-27|language=Spaingie|archive-date=2016-03-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304054233/http://especiales.televisa.com/musica/noticias/512948/thalia-con-nuevo-disco/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="TV Azteca">{{cite news|url=http://www.azteca.com/notas/vengalaalegria/128322/thalia-una-de-las-mexicanas-mas-tocadas|title=Ellas son las mexicanas más tocadas|work=[[TV Azteca]]|author=Ana Karen Grande Benavides|date=2012-08-30|accessdate=2012-08-10|language=Spaingie|archive-date=2013-10-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029194540/http://www.azteca.com/notas/vengalaalegria/128322/thalia-una-de-las-mexicanas-mas-tocadas|url-status=dead}}</ref>
==Discografie==
{{Main|Thalía discografie}}
* ''[[Thalía (1990 album)|Thalía]]'' (1990)
* ''[[Mundo de Cristal]]'' (1991)
* ''[[Love (Thalía album)|Love]]'' (1992)
* ''[[En éxtasis]]'' (1995)
* ''[[Amor a la Mexicana]]'' (1997)
* ''[[Arrasando]]'' (2000)
* ''[[Thalía (2002 album)|Thalía]]'' (2002)
* ''[[Thalía (Inglis album)|Thalía (Inglis)]]'' (2003)
* ''[[El Sexto Sentido]]'' (2005)
* ''[[Lunada]]'' (2008)
* ''[[Primera fila (Thalía album)|Primera Fila]]'' (2009)
* ''[[Habítame siempre]]'' (2012)
==Filmografie==
===Televeesion===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+Saip operas
|-
! Year
! Title
! Role
|-
| 1986
| ''Pobre Señorita Limantour''
| Diana
|-
| 1987
| ''[[Quinceañera (telenovela)|Quinceañera]]''
| Beatriz Villanueva
|-
| 1992
| ''[[María Mercedes (telenovela)|María Mercedes]]''
| María Mercedes Muñoz de Del Olmo
|-
| 1994
| ''[[Marimar (telenovela)|Marimar]]''
| Marimar Perez de Santibañez / Bella Aldama
|-
| 1995
| ''[[María la del barrio]]''
| María Hernández De la Vega
|-
| 1999
| ''[[Rosalinda (telenovela)|Rosalinda]]''
| Rosalinda Perez Romero de Altamirano / Paloma Dorantes
|}
{{col-begin}}
{{col-2}}
===Theatre===
* ''[[Grease (muisical)|Vaselina]]'' (1984) - Sandy
===Films===
* ''La Guerra de los Pasteles'' (1979)
* ''Mambo Café'' (1999) – Nydia
{{col-2}}
===TV programmes===
* ''VIP de Noche'' (1991–92)
* ''Las Aventuras de Eebee y Thalia'' (2009–2010)
* ''Dora the Explorer: Dora's Rescue in Mermaid Kingdom'' (2012)
===Radio programme===
* ''Conexión Thalía Radio Show'' (2007–2012)
{{col-end}}
==Bibliografie==
* {{cite book|title=Thalía : ¡Belleza! Lessons in Lipgloss and Happiness|url=https://archive.org/details/thaliabellezales0000thal|date=September 6, 2007|publisher=[[Chronicle Books]]|isbn=0811858294}}
* {{cite book|title=Thalía: ¡Radiante! Your Guide to a Fit and Fabulous Pregnancy|url=https://archive.org/details/thaliaradianteyo0000thal|date=April 1, 2009|publisher=[[Chronicle Books]]|isbn=081185812X}}
* {{cite book|title=Growing Stronger|url=https://archive.org/details/growingstronger0000thal|date=November 1, 2011|publisher=[[Penguin Books]]|isbn=0451234413}}
== Awairds an nominations ==
{{Main|Leet o awairds an nominations receivit bi Thalía}}
==Collaborations wi ither airtists==
* 1995 : Solamente una vez, feat. '''[[Julio Iglesias]]'''
* 2002 : Dance Dance (The Mexican), feat. '''[[Marc Anthony]]'''
* 2002 : Tu y yo (Remix), feat. '''[[Kumbia Kings]]'''
* 2003 : I want you, feat. '''[[Fat Joe]]'''
* 2006 : No no no, feat. '''[[Aventura (baund)|Aventura]]'''
* 2008 : Ten paciencia (remix), feat. '''[[Daddy Yankee]]'''
* 2008 : Aventureto, feat. '''Nubawn'''
* 2008 : Isla para dos, feat. '''Joselito'''
* 2009 : Estoy Enamorado, feat. '''[[Pedro Capó]]'''
* 2009 : Con la duda, feat. '''[[Joan Sebastian]]'''
* 2010 : Love me tender, technical duet wi '''[[Elvis Presley]]''' †
* 2010 : De que manera te olvido, technical duet wi '''[[Rocío Dúrcal]]''' †
* 2011 : Feliz Navidad, feat. '''[[Michael Bublé]]'''
* 2012 : Con los años que me quedan, feat. '''Samo, Jesus Navarro''' an '''[[Leonel García]]'''
* 2012 : Te quiero dijiste, feat. '''[[Robbie Williams]]'''
* 2012 : Besame mucho, feat. '''[[Michael Bublé]]'''
* 2012 : Dime si ahora, feat. '''[[Gilberto Santa Rosa]]'''
* 2012 : Te perdiste mi amor, feat. '''[[Prince Royce]]'''
* 2012 : La apuesta, feat. '''[[Erik Rubin]]'''
* 2012 : The way you look tonight, feat. '''[[Tony Bennett]]'''
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
==Freemit airtins==
{{Commons category}}
* [http://www.thalia.com Thalia.com] — Thalía offeecial wabsteid
* {{IMDb name|0856977}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Thalia}}
[[Category:1971 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Mexican female sangsters]]
[[Category:Mexican pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Mexican weemen in business]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid sangsters o Mexico]]
[[Category:Mexican bairn actresses]]
[[Category:Mexican dance muisickers]]
[[Category:Mexican emigrants tae the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Mexican record producers]]
[[Category:Mexican telenovela actresses]]
[[Category:Mexican weemen writers]]
[[Category:Actresses frae Mexico Ceety]]
[[Category:Sangsters frae Mexico Ceety]]
[[Category:Naturalisit ceetizens o the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Timbiriche members]]
[[Category:Latin pop sangsters]]
{{Stub/Mexico}}
{{Stub/Muisic}}
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Ricky Martin
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{{Infobox person
|background = solo_singer
|image = File:Ricky Martin 7, 2013.jpg
|caption = Ricky Martin in store appearance at Westfield Parramatta, Sydney, Australia 2013
|image_size =
|birth_name = Enrique Martín Morales
|alias =
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1971|12|24}}
|birth_place = [[San Juan, Puerto Rico|San Juan]], [[Puerto Rico]]
|origin =
|occupation = {{flatlist|
* Sangster-sangwriter
* muisicker
* actor
* author
}}
|instrument = Vocals
|years_active = 1984–present
| spouse = Jwan Yosef
| partner =
| children = 4
| module = {{Infobox musical artist|embed=yes
| background = solo_singer <!-- mandatory field -->
| instrument = Vocals
| genre = {{flatlist|
* [[Pop muisic|Pop]]
* [[Latin pop]]
* [[dance-pop]]
* [[reggae]]
* [[contemporar R&B|urban pop]]
}}
|label = {{flatlist|
* [[Columbia Records|Columbia]]
* [[Sony Music Latin]]
* [[Sony Music Entertainment|Sony Music Mexico]]
}}
|associated_acts = [[Menudo (band)|Menudo]], [[Christina Aguilera]], [[Draco Rosa]], [[Ednita Nazario]], [[Luciano Pavarotti]], [[Nina Moric]]
| website = {{url|rickymartinmusic.com}}
}}
}}
'''Enrique Martín Morales'''<ref group=note>{{Spanish name|'''Martín'''|'''Morales'''}}</ref> (born 24 December 1971), kent professionally as '''Ricky Martin''', is a Puerto Rican<ref name="NE">{{cite web|url=http://www.lne.es/sociedad-cultura/2011/11/04/ricky-martin-benicio-toro-nacionalidad-espanola/1152213.html |title=Ricky Martin y Benicio del Toro ya tienen la nacionalidad española|publisher=lne.es |date=November 4, 2011|accessdate=November 4, 2011|language=Spanish}}</ref><ref name="ES">{{cite web|url=http://www.lepoint.fr/ces-gens-la/nationalite-espagnole-accordee-a-ricky-martin-et-benicio-del-toro-04-11-2011-1392750_264.php|title=RSS Nationalité espagnole accordée à Ricky Martin et Benicio del Toro|publisher=lepoint.fr|date=November 11, 2011|accessdate=November 4, 2011|language=French|archive-date=2013-11-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131101032544/http://www.lepoint.fr/ces-gens-la/nationalite-espagnole-accordee-a-ricky-martin-et-benicio-del-toro-04-11-2011-1392750_264.php|url-status=dead}}</ref> pop muisicker, actor an author. Grammy haes cried him ''The King of Latin Pop''.<ref>[https://www.grammy.com/grammys/news/ricky-martin-host-biggest-night-latin-music-19-years-after-performing-inaugural-show Grammy.com - Ricky Martin To Host The Biggest Night In Latin Music 19 Years After Performing At Inaugural Show]</ref> Martin begoud his career at age twal wi the aw-lad pop group [[Menudo (baund)|Menudo]]. Efter five years wi the group, he lowsed seevral Spainish-leid solo albums throuoot the 1990s. He actit on stage an on TV in [[Mexico]] an aw, becomin a modest starn in the kintra. In 1994 he starned on the American TV saip opera ''[[General Hospital]]'', pleyin a Puerto Rican sangster.
In late 1999, efter lowsin seevral albums in Spainie, Martin performit "[[The Cup of Life]]" at the [[41st Grammy Awairds]] programme, whilk becam a catalyst in bringin Laitin pop tae the forefront o the U.S. muisic scene.<ref>[http://www.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/Music/9905/17/latin.music/ CNN.com - Ricky Martin Leading The Latin (music) revolution]</ref> Follaein its success, Martin lowsed "[[Livin' la Vida Loca]]" whilk helpit him obteen enormous success warldwide an is generally seen as the sang that begoud the [[Laitin pop]] explosion o 1999 an makkit the transeetion easier fur ither Spainie-speakin airtists tae muive intae the Inglis-speakin mercat. Syne its lowse, the sang haes selt ower 8 million copies, makkin it ane o the best sellin singles o aw time.<ref name="20 Best Selling Since 1990">{{cite web|url=http://www.listzblog.com/best_selling_music_singles_history_list.html|title=20 Best Selling Music Singles Since 1990|publisher=The List Blog|date=|accessdate=2012-03-25|archive-date=2012-11-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121104112329/http://www.listzblog.com/best_selling_music_singles_history_list.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> His furst Inglis-leid album (titled ''[[Ricky Martin (1999 album)|Ricky Martin]]'' an aw), haes selt 22 million copies an is ane of the best sellin albums o aw time.<ref>[http://jam.canoe.ca/Music/Artists/M/Martin_Ricky/2011/04/11/17949796.html Martin wants to be a dad again]. Retrieved July 16, 2011.</ref><ref name="amillionlives.net">[http://www.amillionlives.net/ricky-martin-biography-a-prominent-figure-from-latin-pop-music.html Ricky Martin Biography – A Prominent Figure from Latin Pop Music] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151030160418/http://www.amillionlives.net/ricky-martin-biography-a-prominent-figure-from-latin-pop-music.html |date=2015-10-30 }}. Retrieved July 16, 2011.</ref><ref name="entertainment-focus.com">[http://www.entertainment-focus.com/news/ricky-martin-to-release-greatest-hits Ricky Martin To Release Greatest Hits] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120315085017/http://www.entertainment-focus.com/news/ricky-martin-to-release-greatest-hits |date=2012-03-15 }}. Retrieved July 16, 2011.</ref> His ither studio albums include: ''[[Me Amarás (album)|Me Amarás]]'' (1993), ''[[A Medio Vivir (album)|A Medio Vivir]]'' (1995), ''[[Vuelve (album)|Vuelve]]'' (1998), ''[[Sound Loaded]]'' (2000), ''[[Almas del Silencio]]'' (2003), ''[[Life (Ricky Martin album)|Life]]'' (2005), ''[[Música + Alma + Sexo]]'' (2011), ''[[A Quien Quiera Escuchar]]'' (2015), an [[Movimiento]] (2020).
He haes selt ower 85 million albums, an haes haed 95 platinum records, sax #1 ''Billboard'' albums, 11 Nummer 1 hit sangs, twa [[American Muisic Awaird|American Muisic Awairds]], sax [[Grammy Awaird|Grammy Awairds]], aicht [[Warld Muisic Awairds]], ten [[Billboard Muisic Awaird|''Billboard'' Muisic Awairds]], aicht [[MTV Muisic Video Awaird|MTV Muisic Video Awairds]], wi concerts in mair nor 60 kintra athort the globe.
==Life an career==
===Early life: 1971–83===
Martin wis born on 24 Dizember 1971, in [[San Juan, Puerto Rico]], the son o Nereida Morales, an accoontant, an Enrique Martín Negroni, a psychologist.<ref>{{cite web|url={{AllMusic|class=artist|id=p29272|pure_url=yes}}|title=Ricky Martin – Biography|last=Erlewine|first=Stephen Thomas|work=[[AllMusic]]|publisher=Rovi Corporation |accessdate=April 8, 2009}}</ref><ref name="Otfinoski138">Otfinoski, 2007. p. 138</ref><ref name="zen">{{cite web|url=http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20133136,00.html|title=Ricky Martin : Zen and Now|work=People|publisher=Time, Inc.|last=Tresniowski|first=Alex|date=December 4, 2000|accessdate=August 1, 2012|archive-date=2014-04-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140405080326/http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20133136,00.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Martin42">Martin, 2010. p. 42</ref> His parents divorcit when he wis twa year auld and Martin spent hintle o his childhood shifting atween his faither's home in the suburb of Varsity Gardens and his paternal grandmither's hoose nearby.<ref name="favorite">{{cite web|url=http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20128580,00.html|title=My Favorite Martin|work=People|publisher=Time, Inc.|last=Schneider|first=Karen S.|date=June 28, 1999|accessdate=August 3, 2012|archive-date=2014-01-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140104194538/http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20128580,00.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Martin20">Martin, 2010. p. 20</ref> Martin haes twa maternal hauf-brithers, Fernando and Ángel Fernández, an twa paternal hauf-brithers, Eric an Daniel Martín, an a paternal hauf-sister Vanessa Martín.<ref name="zen"/> Martin haes Catalan ([[Spainyie fowk|Spainyie]]) ancestry throu his maternal grandmither who wis born in Spain as well as [[Corsican fowk|Corsican]] ancestry throu his paternal grandmither.<ref name=galaz>{{cite web|url =http://www.elpais.com/articulo/gente/tv/gobierno/concede/Ricky/Martin/nacionalidad/espanola/poder/casarse/elpepugen/20111104elpepuage_3/Tes |title = El gobierno concede a Ricky Martin la nacionalidad española para poder casarse|work=[[El País]]|author = Galaz, Mabel|date = November 4, 2011|accessdate =November 8, 2011}}</ref><ref name="Martin21">Martin, 2010. p. 21</ref>
Martin grew up in a [[Roman Catholic]] hame an wis a [[altar server|altar boy]] throuoot his bairnheid.<ref name="Martin18">Martin, 2010. p. 18</ref> He began singin at age sax, uisin firthen kitchen spoons as pretend microphones; he aften interpretit sangs bi Menudo as well as Inglis-leid rock groups sic as [[Led Zeppelin]], Journey, an [[REO Speedwagon]].<ref name="Martin16">Martin, 2010. p. 16</ref> His mither's side o the faimily wis muisically inclined and his maternal grandfaither wis a poet, which inspired young Martin tae write sangs.<ref name="Martin16"/> Martin later reflectit on his time spent wi his faimily as a bairn: "Every time I find myself in front of an audience, be it twenty people or one hundred thousand, once again I feel the energy that consumed me back at the family gatherings of my youth."<ref name="Martin17">Martin, 2010. p. 17</ref> Efter discoverin a newspaper advertisement anent audeetions for commercials wi his faither, nine-year-auld Martin began appearin in Puerto Rican telly commercials for products siclik saft drinks, toothpaste, an fast-fuid restaurants.<ref name="Martin2425">Martin, 2010. pp. 24-25</ref> In a year an a hauf, he starred in eleiven commercials.<ref name="Martin2425"/>
===Menudo: 1984–89===
Efter achievin a smaw amoont o fame in Puerto Rico for his wirk in telly commercials, Martin auditioned for membership in [[Puerto Rican fowk|Puerto Rican]] [[boy baund]] [[Menudo (baund)|Menudo]]. Awtho the executives enjoyed his dancin an singin at his first twa audeetions, Martin wis rejectit acause he wis too short.<ref name="Martin31">Martin, 2010. p. 31</ref> Bi the third audeetion, his persistence impressed executives an in 1984, thirteen-year-auld Martin became a member.<ref name="Martin3132">Martin, 2010. pp. 31-32</ref> A month efter joinin Menudo, he made his debut performance wi the group at the [[Luis A. Ferré Performing Arts Center]] in San Juan.<ref name="Martin33">Martin, 2010. p. 33</ref> Durin this performance, he inadvertently disobeyed the choreografie bi walkin aroond the stage when it wis planned that he wad stay still, an wis chastisit bi the baund manager efter the show: "The mistake wis such a big deal that frae that moment on, niver again did A muive when A wisna supposed tae muive...That wis the discipline o Menudo: You either did things the wey you wur tauld or you wur no pairt o the group."<ref name="Martin3334">Martin, 2010. pp. 33-34</ref> The sang "Asignatura Pendiente" frae ''[[Almas del Silencio]]'' (2003) wis inspired bi the first time Martin left Puerto Rico tae tour wi Menudo.<ref name="Martin47">Martin, 2010. p. 47</ref>
Awtho Martin enjoyed travelin an performin onstage wi Menudo, he foond the baund's busy schedule an strict managin tae be exhaustin an later reflectit that the experience "cost" him his bairnheid.<ref name="Martin28">Martin, 2010. p. 28</ref> He considered leavin the group while on tour in Brazil, but ultimately decidit tae stay oot o fear o media backlash an bein sued for breach o contract.<ref name="Martin3637">Martin, 2010. pp. 36-37</ref> Martin began strugglin wi his sexuality an aw, notin the stark contrast atween his status as a [[sex seembol]] an his awn emotions.<ref name="VH1behindthemusic">(2002) ''[[Behind the Music]]'': Ricky Martin episode. [[VH1]].</ref> Despite this, Martin acknawledgit his "opportunity tae hae so mony amazin experiences wi so mony amazin fowk" durin his time wi the group.<ref name="Martin37">Martin, 2010. p. 37</ref> He developit an interest in filanthropy when the group became [[UNICEF]] ambassadors, aften wirkin wi impoverished childer in third warld kintras.<ref name="Martin37"/> His experiences as a ambassador affectit him greatly an inspired him tae continue wirkin with charities later in life.<ref name="Martin37"/> Bi 1987, Menudo's record sales began tae decline an the group chyngit its image, adoptin a edgier leuk an performin mair rock-influencit sangs.<ref name="Martin44">Martin, 2010. p. 44</ref> The baund released the album ''[[Somos Los Hijos del Rock]]'' in Spainyie, an tae appeal tae the Menudo's Filipino fanbase, the group released ''[[In Action]]'', recordin sangs in baith Inglis an [[Tagalog leid|Tagalog]].<ref name="Martin44"/>
Efter recordin eleiven albums wi the group, Martin left Menudo in Julie 1989 at age seiventeen, howpin tae rest an evaluate his career path.<ref name="Martin46">Martin, 2010. p. 46</ref> He performed his feenal show wi the group at the same venue as his first performance as a member.<ref name="Martin46"/> Martin returned tae Puerto Rico tae graduate frae heich schuil, an thirteen days efter turnin aichteen, he muivit tae New York Ceety tae celebrate his financial unthirldom; syne he wis a minor durin his time as a member o Menudo, Martin wis no allouit tae access his awn bank accoonts.<ref name="Martin58">Martin, 2010. p. 58</ref> He wis acceptit intae [[New York Varsity]]'s [[Tisch School of the Arts]], but months afore clesses began, Martin droppit oot an muivit tae [[Mexico Ceety]] tae perform in the play ''Mama Ama el Rock''.<ref name="Martin1819">Martin, 2010, pp. 18-19</ref>
===Actin an first twa solo albums: 1991–1994===
While he wis performin in onstage in ''Mama Ama el Rock'', a producer in the audience teuk notice o Martin's actin an affered him a role in the Mexican [[telenovela]] ''[[Alcanzar una estrella]]'' efter the show.<ref name="Martin66">Martin, 2010. p. 66</ref> He jynt the cast for the seicont series o the show an aw, titled ''[[Alcanzar una estrella II]]''.<ref name="Martin66"/> A film based on the TV series entitled ''Más que alcanzar una estrella'' wis producit an aw in which Martin starred an earned a El Heraldo Award in 1993 for his role.<ref name="Martin67">Martin, 2010. p. 67</ref> The show centred aroond a feectional muisical group cried [[Muñecos de Papel]] in which Martin played Pablo Loredo, ane o the sax members; the group toured several ceeties in Mexico an recordit twa albums.<ref name="Martin66"/> Awtho he haed howpit tae tak a break frae tourin efter Menudo, Martin enjoyed the experience acause he got alang wi the ither members well.<ref name="Martin67"/>
In 1990, Martin wis signed to [[Sony Music Latin|Sony Discos]], the [[Sony Music Entertainment]]'s Latin imprint. Eager tae mak his first solo album, Martin signed the contract athoot readin it an inadvertently signed a deal in which he wad anerly be awairdit ane cent o ryalties for each album sauld.<ref name="Martin70"/> Despite viewin the contract as unfair, Martin referred tae the record as "the stairt o something phenomenal" for him.<ref name="Martin70"/> Efter wirking "aroond the clock" tae feenish filmin ''Alcanzar una estrella II'' an recordin muisic, Martin released his debut solo album, the Spainyie-leid ''[[Ricky Martin (1991 album)|Ricky Martin]]'', in November 1991.<ref name="Martin7071">Martin, 2010, pp. 70-71</ref> ''Ricky Martin'' includit the singles: "Fuego Contra Fuego" an "El Amor de Mi Vida". "Fuego Contra Fuego" wis certifee'd Gowd in Mexico, Argentinae, Puerto Rico, an the Unitit States.<ref name="Martin71">Martin, 2010. p. 71</ref> Tae promote the album, Martin toured throuoot Laitin Americae, which the sangster referred tae as "a indescribable feelin, amaist like comin hame."<ref name="Martin71"/>
Efter the success o ''Ricky Martin'' an its subsequent tour, Martin's record company met him wi acclaimi producer Juan Carlos Calderón on his seicon solo album, ''[[Me Amarás (album)|Me Amarás]]''. Awtho Martin felt "very grateful" for the opportunity tae wirk wi Calderón, he notit, "I always felt that that record was more his than mine."<ref name="Martin87">Martin, 2010, p. 87</ref> Released in Mey 1993, ''Me Amarás'' features a Spainish-leid civer o the [[Laura Branigan]] sang "Self Control", titled "Que Dia Es Hoy".<ref name="MeamarasAM">{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/me-amar%C3%A1s-mw0000100600|title=Review: Ricky Martin - Me Amarás|last=Henderson|first=Alex|work=AllMusic|publisher=Rovi Corporation |accessdate=July 10, 2012}}</ref> In his review, Alex Henderson o [[AllMusic]] wrote, "The CD isn't without its pleasures...but on the whole, ''Me Amarás'' is too glossy, too calculated, and much too contrived for its own good."<ref name="MeamarasAM"/>
In 1994, Martin's agent encouragi him tae muive tae Los Angeles tae act in a American sitcom cried ''[[Getting By]]''.<ref name="Martin76">Martin, 2010. p. 76</ref> The show wis canceled efter twa series, but suin efter, Martin wis gien the role o sangster/bartender Miguel Morez on the soap opera ''[[General Hospital]]''.<ref name="Martin7778">Martin, 2010, pp. 77-78</ref> Martin felt that he lacki chemistry wi the rest o the ''General Hospital'' cast, an observit that fowk treati him differently acause o his Puerto Rican accent.<ref name="Martin7879">Martin, 2010, pp. 78-79</ref> At the time, it wis relatively uncommon for Hispanic fowk tae appear on American telly, an fowk suggestit that he tak accent reduction clesses, which he refused.<ref name="Martin7778"/> It wis this time, housomeivver, that Martin began his first committi relationship wi a man.<ref name="Martin81">Martin, 2010. p. 81</ref> He "stoppit fearin his sexuality", an suin [[Comin oot|came oot]] tae his mither, who wis supportive o him.<ref name="Martin81"/> Housomeivver, efter the relationship endit, Martin "lockit [his] feelins even deeper inside", an began datin weemen again.<ref name="Martin82">Martin, 2010. p. 82</ref> He recried, "I already felt it was hard to be a Latino in Hollywood; what could have been more difficult than being Latino and gay?"<ref name="Martin84">Martin, 2010. p. 84</ref>
===''A Medio Vivir'', ''Vuelve'', an breakthrou: 1995–1998===
In 1995, Martin refocused on his muisic career, an began wirk on his third album, ''[[A Medio Vivir (album)|A Medio Vivir]]''. The first single, the ballad "[[Te Extraño, Te Olvido, Te Amo]]", wis reminiscent o his earlier wirk.<ref name="Martin102">Martin, 2010. p. 102</ref> Wi the sang, Martin furthered his expansion frae Laitin American an Spainyie-speakin audiences tae the European an Asie mercats.<ref>[{{Allmusic|class=album|id=r224606|pure_url=yes}} AllMusic]</ref> Housomeivver, the record made a shift frae his tradeetional ballad-style compositions tae a mair risky fusion o muisic centred aroond tradeetional Latin soonds an aw, epitomisit bi the sang "[[María (sang)|Maria]]". Taken aback bi the starkly different muisical style, record label executives felt that the sang wad ruin Martin's career.<ref name="Martin103">Martin, 2010. p. 103</ref> Despite this, "Maria" wis chosen as the album's seicont single, an became a breakthrou hit, reachin nummer ane in Fraunce, Spain, Germany, Belgium, Holland, Swisserland, Finland, Italy, Turkey, an the entire continent o Sooth Americae.<ref name="Martin103"/> Wi ''A Medio Vivir'', Martin wis creditit, alang wi sangsrers [[Chayanne]] an [[Marc Anthony]], for popularizin the muisic o Puerto Rico in Spain.<ref name="spanishmarket">{{cite web|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=uhAEAAAAMBAJ&pg=RA1-PA61-IA2&lpg=RA1-PA61-IA2&dq=ricky+martin+a+medio+vivir&source=bl&ots=bqqrnCl1FZ&sig=fBmYD5iWZNkusJcpy1xthEWLRMI&hl=en&sa=X&ei=xa0LUL7rCIfMqAHrtK28Cg&ved=0CDsQ6AEwAjgK#v=onepage&q=ricky%20martin%20a%20medio%20vivir&f=false|title=Breaking Into the Spanish Market|last=Llewellyn|first=Howell|work=Billboard|publisher=Prometheus Global Media |date=October 7, 2000|accessdate=July 21, 2012}}</ref> The album haes sauld ower 3 million copies warldwide.
In a 1996 interview wi ''[[The Miami Herald]]'', Martin expressed a interest in performin on Broadway. Days efter the interview wis released Martin receivit a phone caw frae producer [[Richard Jay-Alexander]], offerin him the lead role o [[Marius Pontmercy]] in the play ''[[Les Misérables (muisical)|Les Misérables]]''.<ref name="Martin89">Martin, 2010. p. 89</ref> Efter the conclusion o a warldwide tour in support o ''A Medio Vivir'', Martin returned tae New York tae appear in the play in a eleiven-week run.<ref name="Martin90">Martin, 2010. p. 90</ref> He greatly enjoyed the experience, cawin his time in the play a "honor" an "the role of [his] life".<ref name="Martin90"/> Martin continued tae tour efter the conclusion o the show's run, an notit that his audiences wur growin in baith size an enthusiasm.<ref name="Martin104">Martin, 2010. p. 104</ref> In 1997, Martin wis invitit tae the prestigious [[Sanremo Muisic Festival]] in [[Sanremo]], Italy. efter landin in Milan, Martin's scheduled helicopter trip tae Sanremo haed tae be postponed due tae poor wather conditions.<ref name="Martin106">Martin, 2010. p. 106</ref> Howpin tae arrive at the festival on time, Martin an his crew drove throu the muntainous terrain at ower 120 mile per oor. The caur then turned too quickly an flippit ower.<ref name="Martin106"/> Housomeivver, "none of us had more than a couple of scratches and bruises" an he arrivit at the festival on time bi taxi later that day.<ref name="Martin106"/> In the simmer o 1997, Martin embarkit on a tour o Spain, performin 45 shows in 36 ceeties.<ref name="Martin107">Martin, 2010. p. 107</ref>
While on tour, Martin returned tae the studio tae record his fowert album, ''[[Vuelve (album)|Vuelve]]'' (1998). He cried the experience o tourin an recordin at the same time "brutal and incredibly intense".<ref name="Martin108">Martin, 2010. p. 108</ref> As he wis feenishin the record, the sangster wis contactit bi [[FIFA]] tae write a sang for the [[1998 FIFA Warld Cup|1998 Warld Cup]]; Martin subsequently wrote "[[La Copa de la Vida]]" wi [[K. C. Porter]] an [[Draco Rosa]].<ref name="Martin108109">Martin, 2010. pp. 108-109</ref> He performit the sang at the Warld Cup feenal in the [[Stade de France]] on 12 Julie 1998.<ref name="Martin109">Martin, 2010. p. 109</ref> The performance, which wis broadcast tae ower a billion viewers in 187 kintras, wis describit as a "global moment for Latin pop".<ref name="Holt165">Holt, 2007. p. 165</ref> "La Copa de la Vida" reached nummer ane on the chairts aroond the warld an went gowd an platinum in various kintras. It wis awairdit Pop Sang o the Year at the 1999 [[Lo Nuestro Awards]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml?cid=490994 |title=Lo Nuestro 1999 – Historia de Premio lo Nuestro |publisher=Univision |accessdate=August 2, 2010 |archive-date=2010-04-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100403132343/http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml?cid=490994 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The [[Vuelve (sang)|title track]] an the ballad "[[Perdido Sin Tí]]" baith hit nummer ane on the [[Hot Latin Songs]]. Further singles includit: "[[La Bomba (Ricky Martin sang)|La Bomba]]", "[[Por Arriba, Por Abajo]]" an "[[Corazonado]]". ''Vuelve'' spent twinty-sax weeks at nummer ane on the [[Billboard Top Latin Albums]]. It became Martin's first top forty album on the [[Billboard 200]] in the Unitit States, whaur it wis certifee'd platinum bi the [[Recording Industry Association of America|RIAA]]. The album went tae nummer ane in Spain an Norawa, an sauld ower aicht million copies warldwide.<ref>[http://norwegiancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Ricky+Martin&titel=Vuelve&cat=a/ Ricky Martin – Vuelve]. norwegiancharts.com. Retrieved on February 25, 2011.</ref>
Martin wis nominatit for his first Grammy Award for ''Vuelve'' in the category o [[Grammy Award for Best Latin Pop Album|Best Latin Pop Album]], an wis beukit tae sing on the [[41st Grammy Awards]] live TV broadcast. His acclaimit performance o "La Copa de la Vida" earned Martin a unexpectit staundin ovation an introducit him tae the mainstream American audience.<ref name="smashing">{{cite news|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1999/may/01/entertainment/ca-34681|title=A Smashing Start for Ricky Martin|work=Los Angeles Times |publisher=Tribune Company|date=May 1, 1999|accessdate=August 1, 2012}}</ref><ref name="Martin115">Martin, 2010. p. 115</ref> Martin won the Grammy Award later that evening.<ref name="Martin116">Martin, 2010. p. 116</ref> His appearance spairkit naitionwide interest in Laitin Writing for ''Billboard'' on 24 Apryle 1999, Michael Paoletta notit, "In the weeks since [the performance], it seems like every record label exec has been in a heated search for the next Latin hottie."<ref name="paoletta">{{cite web|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=eigEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA26&lpg=PA26&dq=ricky+martin+sensation&source=bl&ots=-XoJZ-_KcN&sig=YqsasIUw3LbdUP1fhkzilnoqdAM&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ZPkbUJjdB4GciQLV9YDoCg&ved=0CDMQ6AEwATgK#v=onepage&q=ricky%20martin%20sensation&f=false|title=Can New Jersey's Spicy Sin Match Martin's Latin Sizzle?|work=Billboard|publisher=Prometheus Global Media |last=Paoletta|first=Michael|date=April 24, 1999|accessdate=August 3, 2012}}</ref>
===Crossover tae Inglis: 1999–2002===
Efter receivin commercial success throuoot [[Asie]], [[Europe]], an [[Latin America]], Martin prepared his first Inglis album in 1999 in a attempt tae cross ower tae the Unitit States mercat.<ref name="Martin112">Martin, 2010. p. 112</ref> The [[Ricky Martin (1999 album)|sel-titled]] album, which debuted at nummer ane on the [[Billboard 200|''Billboard'' 200]] an sauld 661,000 copies in its first week o release, became the maist successfu album debut on the ''Billboard'' chairts bi a Hispanic airtist.<ref name="debuts">{{cite news|url=http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/1999-05-21/news/9905210215_1_ricky-martin-pop-music-charts-divorce|title=Ricky Martin Debuts As No. 1|work=Orlando Sentinel|publisher=Tribune Company|date=May 21, 1999|accessdate=August 1, 2012|archive-date=2013-02-03|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130203200030/http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/1999-05-21/news/9905210215_1_ricky-martin-pop-music-charts-divorce|url-status=dead}}</ref> It conteenit material bi writers an producers sic as [[Desmond Child]], [[Diane Warren]], [[William Orbit]], [[George Noriega]] an his langtime bairnheid friend [[Draco Rosa]]. The album featurt special guests an aw: [[Madonna (entertainer)|Madonna]] on the Spainyie-Inglis duet "Be Careful (Cuidado con mi Corazón)" an [[Meja]] on "[[Private Emotion]]".<ref name="rickymartinrev">{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/ricky-martin-1999-mw0000238986|title=Ricky Martin - Album Review|last=Erlewine|first=Stephen Thomas|work=AllMusic |publisher=Rovi Corporation|accessdate=August 1, 2012}}</ref> Twa weeks efter the album's release, Martin wis featurt on the civer o ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' wi the title "Latin Music Goes Pop!".<ref name="timecover">{{cite news|url=http://www.time.com/time/covers/0,16641,19990524,00.html|title=Time Magazine Cover: Ricky Martin - May 24, 1999|work=Time|publisher=Time, Inc.|accessdate=August 2, 2012|archive-date=2013-08-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130825025139/http://www.time.com/time/covers/0,16641,19990524,00.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Afore the album's release, [[Janet Jackson]] collaboratit wi Ricky Martin for the Liatin American version o "[[Ask for More]]", a promotional single an commercial released as pairt o a advertisin campaign for saft drink company [[Pepsi]].<ref>[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xXQnfMiZIos Janet Jackson & Ricky Martin - "Ask for More" Pepsi Ad (Latin American Version)]. Retrieved on June 17, 2013</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Basham |first=David |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1431862/ricky-martin-inks-endorsement-deal-with-pepsi-preps-fall-tour.jhtml |title=Ricky Martin Inks Endorsement Deal With Pepsi, Preps For Fall Tour |publisher=Mtv.com |date=1999-10-15 |accessdate=2013-12-05 |archive-date=2013-11-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110095903/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1431862/ricky-martin-inks-endorsement-deal-with-pepsi-preps-fall-tour.jhtml |url-status=dead }}</ref>
The first an maist prominent single wis "[[Livin' la Vida Loca]]", which reached nummer ane in mony kintras aroond the warld, includin the Unitit States, Unitit Kinrick, Canadae, Ireland an New Zealand. "Livin' la Vida Loca" is Ricky Martin's biggest hit. The video for "Livin 'La Vida Loca" wis directit bi [[Wayne Isham]] an starrin model [[Nina Moric]]. It wis follaeed bi "[[She's All I Ever Had]]" which peakit at nummer twa on the [[Billboard Hot 100]]. Baith tracks peakit at nummer ane on the [[Hot Latin Songs]]. "Livin' la Vida Loca" is generally seen as the sang that began the [[Latin pop]] explosion o 1999 an made the transition o ither Laitin airtists (first [[Jennifer Lopez]] an [[Enrique Iglesias]], then later [[Shakira]]) intae the Inglis-speakin mercat easier. ''[[Ricky Martin (1999 album)|Ricky Martin]]'' became ane o the top-sellin albums o 1999, an wis certifee'd 7× platinum in the Unitit States, sellin ower 22 million copies warldwide. In October 1999, Martin embarkit on a vera successfu year-lang [[Livin' la Vida Loca Tour]].
Efter this success, a new Inglis-leid album, ''[[Sound Loaded]]'', wis released in November 2000. It debuted at nummer fower on the [[Billboard 200]] an wis certifee'd 2× platinum bi the [[Recording Industry Association of America|RIAA]]. "[[She Bangs]]" an "[[Nobody Wants to Be Lonely]]" (duet wi [[Christina Aguilera]]) peakit at nummer twal an thirteen on the Billboard Hot 100, respectively. Baith singles reached nummer ane on the Hot Latin Songs. ''Sound Loaded'' haes sauld ower 8 million copies warldwide.
In Februar 2001, Martin released a Spainyie-leid greatest hits album entitled ''[[La Historia (Ricky Martin album)|La Historia]]'', which went tae nummer ane for five weeks on the [[Billboard Top Latin Albums]] an debuted at nummer aichty-three on the Billboard 200. It toppit the chairt in Swaden for three weeks an aw. The album conteenit rewirkins o twa o his early sangs "[[Fuego Contra Fuego]]" an "[[El Amor de Mi Vida (sang)|El Amor de Mi Vida]]". In November 2001, a Inglis-leid greatest hits album, ''[[The Best of Ricky Martin]]'' wis released ootside North Americae. It conteenit twa new remixes o "[[Amor (Ricky Martin sang)|Amor]]".
===''Almas del Silencio'' an ''Life'': 2003–2006===
[[File:Ricky Martin (2005).jpg|190px|thumb|Ricky Martin in 2005.]]
In Mey 2003, Martin released a new Spainyie-leid album ''[[Almas del Silencio]]''. The first single, "[[Tal Vez]]", debuted at nummer ane on the [[Hot Latin Songs]] an stayed thare for eleiven weeks becomin the best performin Latin single o the year.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/charts/yearendcharts/2003/htltitl.jsp|title=Year-End Charts: Hot Latin Songs|date=December 27, 2003|work=Billboard|publisher=Prometheus Global Media|accessdate=August 3, 2012}}{{Dead link|date=May 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Martin said o the new album: "I really needed to go back to focus, to my center, to the beginning. I had the need to search within, and really dig deep, and find those emotions that, because of the adrenaline and the euphoria that I lived for a couple of years, were probably sabotaged."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.puertorico-herald.org/issues/2003/vol7n26/LivinSerious-en.html |title=Livin' The Serious Life; Ricky Martin's New Album Matches His Outlook |publisher=Puertorico-herald.org |accessdate=February 15, 2010 |archive-date=2009-07-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090719094628/http://www.puertorico-herald.org/issues/2003/vol7n26/LivinSerious-en.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> ''Almas del Silencio'' debuted at nummer twal on the [[Billboard 200]] an reached nummer ane on the [[Billboard Top Latin Albums]] whaur it stayed for sax weeks. The album sauld mair nor ane million copies warldwide.<ref name=BB>Adams, Steve: "Martin's World View", ''Billboard'' magazine, November 4, 2006, pp. 64–66.</ref> The next singles, "[[Jaleo]]" an "[[Y Todo Queda en Nada]]", reached nummer ane on the Hot Latin Songs. "Jaleo" toppit the chairt in Spain for fower weeks an aw.
In October 2005, Martin released his first Inglis-leid album syne 2000's ''Sound Loaded'' an the tent album o his career. Maist o the sangs on the album, cried ''[[Life (Ricky Martin album)|Life]]'', wur co-written bi Martin. He commentit on the album: "I was really in touch with my emotions. I think this album is very multi-layered, just like life is. It's about feeling anger. It's about feeling joy. It's about feeling uncertainty. It's about feeling. And all my emotions are part of this production."<ref>{{cite news |author=Tatiana Morales |url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2005/11/11/earlyshow/leisure/music/main1038774.shtml |title=Ricky Martin Lets 'Life' Happen |publisher=Cbsnews.com |date=November 11, 2005 |accessdate=February 15, 2010 |archive-date=2013-06-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130614040013/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2005/11/11/earlyshow/leisure/music/main1038774.shtml |url-status=dead }}</ref> The album debuted at nummer sax on the Billboard 200. The first single frae the album, "I Don't Care", featurt guest appearances bi [[Fat Joe]] an [[Amerie]]. It peakit at nummer three on the [[Hot Dance Club Songs]] an nummer saxty-five on the [[Billboard Hot 100]]. Anither sang frae the album, "It's Alright" wis re-recordit as a duet wi French sangster [[M. Pokora]]. It wis successfu in French-speakin kintras, reachin nummer fower in Fraunce.
Suin efter, Martin announcit his [[One Night Only with Ricky Martin]] tour. Stairtin in Mexico Ceety, the tour premiered on 15 November 2005. Efter feenishin the first leg which includit Laitin Americae an the Unitit States, Martin performit at the [[2006 Winter Olympics closin ceremony]] in [[Turin]]. A few days later, he annooncit the seicont leg o his warld tour, which includit Europe an Africae. The seicont leg stairtit on 21 Apryle 2006 in [[Manchester]], UK, an endit on 3 Juin 2006 in [[Tel Aviv]], Israel.
===''MTV Unplugged'' an a warld tour: 2006–2007===
On 17 August 2006, Ricky Martin tapit his ''[[MTV Unplugged (Ricky Martin album)|MTV Unplugged]]'' concert in Miami. It premiered on [[MTV Latin America]], [[Tr3s|MTV Tr3s]] an [[WJPX|MTV Puerto Rico]] in October 2006 an wis released on CD an DVD in November 2006. The album wis a creetical an commercial success. It debuted at nummer ane on the [[Billboard Top Latin Albums]] an nummer thirty-aicht on the [[Billboard 200]]. At the [[Latin Grammy Awards o 2008]], ''MTV Unplugged'' receivit [[Latin Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Album]] an for [[Latin Grammy Award for Best Long Form Music Video|Best Long Form Music Video]]. The first single, "[[Tu Recuerdo]]" which featurt La Mari o [[Chambao]], reached nummer ane for three weeks on the [[Hot Latin Songs]]. The next single, "[[Pégate]]" peakit at nummer sax on the [[Hot Dance Club Songs]].
On 19 Februar 2007, Martin began his warldwide [[Black and White Tour]]<ref name="Hollywood"/> which stairtit wi a performance at the [[José Miguel Agrelot Coliseum]] in Puerto Rico an concludit wi a presentation at the [[Madison Square Garden]] in New York Ceety on 14 October 2007.<ref name="Hollywood"/> He recordit a duet wi [[Eros Ramazzotti]] an aw, "[[Non siamo soli]]" which toppit the Italian chairt for eleiven consecutive weeks.
===Career break: 2007–2010===
Efter feenishin his warldwide tour, Martin teuk a break frae the muisic industry an focused on his private life. In November 2007, [[Sony Music Latin|Sony BMG Norte]] released ''[[Ricky Martin Live: Black and White Tour]]'' on CD, DVD an Blu-ray Disc. Ane year later, a Spainyie-leid greatest hits album wis released, entitled ''[[17 (Ricky Martin album)|17]]''. It wis a summary o seiventeen years o Martin's muisical career, which includit maistly Spainyie-leid sangs.
===Autobiografie, ''Música + Alma + Sexo'' an ''Evita'': 2010–2013===
[[File:Ricky Martin Chicago.jpg|thumb|180px|Martin performin in Chicago on 19 Apryle 2011.]]
Ricky Martin's autobiografie, ''Me'', wis published on 2 November 2010. The beuk became pairt o the [[The New York Times Best Seller list|''The New York Times'' Best Seller list]],<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.nytimes.com/best-sellers-books/2010-11-21/hardcover-nonfiction/list.html | work=The New York Times | first=Jennifer | last=Schuessler | title=Hardcover}}</ref> debutin at nummer five on the Hardcover Nonfiction leet. A Spainyie-leid edeetion entitled ''Yo'' wis published simultaneously.
Martin's single, "[[The Best Thing About Me Is You]]" featurin [[Joss Stone]] premiered on 2 November 2010 an an aw peakit at nummer seiventy-fower on the [[Billboard Hot 100]]. The Spainyie version, "[[The Best Thing About Me Is You|Lo Mejor de Mi Vida Eres Tú]]" toppit the [[Hot Latin Songs]] for twa weeks. It wis follaeed bi a new studio album, ''[[Música + Alma + Sexo]]'' released on 31 Januar 2011.<ref name = "2011 album">[http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/content_display/industry/e3i1c1499752deb3a60c4f4222c2ce37750 Leila Cobo, "Ricky Martin Confirms Bilingual Album"] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20120803165352/http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/content_display/industry/e3i1c1499752deb3a60c4f4222c2ce37750 |date=2012-08-03 }}, ''Billboard'', October 20, 2010</ref> It debuted at nummer three on the [[Billboard 200]] an became the heichest chairtin, primarily-Spainyie leid album in the Unitit States, syne ''[[Dreaming of You (album)|Dreaming of You]]'' bi [[Selena]].<ref>[http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/473151/nicki-minaj-hits-no-1-on-billboard-200-crosses-1-million-sales Nicki Minaj Hits No. 1 on Billboard 200, Crosses 1 Million Sales]. Retrieved February 11, 2011.</ref> ''Música + Alma + Sexo'' represents the heichest iver chairt debut on the Billboard 200 for a [[Sony Music Latin]] release.<ref>[http://www.rickymartinmusic.com/Blog/Post/ec65e9ba-ec27-42da-9908-4ef3431c4c02 Ricky Martin delivers Latin music’s highest chart debut in the last 15 years] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130129190129/http://www.rickymartinmusic.com/Blog/Post/ec65e9ba-ec27-42da-9908-4ef3431c4c02 |date=2013-01-29 }}. Retrieved February 11, 2011.</ref> It spent twa weeks at nummer ane on the [[Billboard Top Latin Albums]]. On 25 Mairch 2011, Martin stairtit his [[Música + Alma + Sexo World Tour]], which endit on 12 November 2011. The seicont single frae the album, "Más" wis released on 5 Apryle 2011 an peakit at nummer seiven on the [[Hot Dance Club Songs]]. "[[Frío]]" featurin [[Wisin & Yandel]] wis chosen as the third single.
''[[17: Greatest Hits]]'' wis released on 11 Julie 2011 exclusively in the Unitit Kinrick. Ricky Martin wis playin Ché Guevara in the Broadway revival o the show ''[[Evita (muisical)|Evita]]'', scheduled tae begin previews on Broadway in Mairch 2012, aheid o a openin in Apryle 2012.<ref>[http://broadwayworld.com/article/EVITA_w_Martin_Roger_Begins_Previews_Mar_2012_Opens_Apr_2012_20110121 EVITA w/ Martin & Roger Begins Previews Mar. 2012; Opens Apr. 2012 2011/01/21]. Broadwayworld.com. Retrieved on February 25, 2011.</ref> He receivit mixed reviews.
Martin guest-starred as a Spainish teacher on the Fox TV show ''Glee'' episode "The Spanish Teacher" on 7 Februar 2012. Martin premiered his "Ricky's Lip Conditioner" lip balm in Apryle 2012 as pairt o the M.A.C Cosmetics "Ricky and Nicki for Viva Glam" campaign. The advertisements for the range paired him wi rapper [[Nicki Minaj]]. Martin's signatur is featurt on the lip balm packagin.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.maccosmetics.com/vivaglam2012/collection.html |title=M.A.C Viva Glam Collection |publisher=Maccosmetics.com |date= |accessdate=2013-01-06 |archive-date=2013-01-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130126195524/http://www.maccosmetics.com/vivaglam2012/collection.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
===''The Voice Australia'', "Come with Me" an a Australie tour: 2013–present===
In November 2012, Martin wis annoonced as a coach on ''The Voice Australia'' an debuted in the first episode o series twa, on 7 Apryle 2013.<ref>[http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/ricky-martin-replaces-keith-urban-on-the-voice/story-e6frg6n6-1226526911581 Cookies must be enabled. | The Australian<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref>[http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/first-review-of-the-voice-2013/story-e6freuy9-1226613645581 First review of The Voice 2013. The Telegraph 6 April 2013 | Retrieved 7 April 2013 ]</ref>
In Apryle 2013, Martin released his ''[[Greatest Hits: Souvenir Edition]]'' album in Australie, whaur it reached nummer twa on the [[ARIA Charts|ARIA Singles Chart]] an wis certifee'd Gowd. In Juin 2013, he released a new Inglis single titled "Come With Me", which serves as the lead single frae his upcomin fowert Inglis-leid studio album.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/latin-notas/1566940/ricky-martins-new-single-come-with-me-listen |title=Ricky Martin's New Single, 'Come With Me': Listen |publisher=Billboard |date= |accessdate=2013-12-05}}</ref> He embarkit on the [[2013 Australian Tour]] in October 2013 an aw. In Februar 2014, he appeared wi [[Jennifer Lopez]] & [[Wisin & malorie|Wisin]] on the single an video "Adrenalina" taen frae Wisin's solo album ''[[El Regreso del Sobreviviente]]''. The album version conteens Spainyie leerics but the single wis made available in a [[Spanglish]] version an aw. In Apryle 2014, the single & video war released for "Vida", frae the FIFA compilation album ''[[One Love, One Rhythm – The 2014 FIFA World Cup Official Album]]''. Here, the album version conteens Spanglish leerics, but the digital EP conteened versions in Spainyie & Portuguese as well as various dance remixes.
==Personal life==
Martin is kent as “Kiki” or “Quiquito" bi intimates.<ref>{{cite book|title=The Oxford Encyclopedia of Latinos and Latinas in the United States|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=9780195156003|url=http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780195156003.001.0001/acref-9780195156003-e-573?rskey=hO1evK&result=1&q=Kiki%E2%80%9D%20or%20%E2%80%9CQuiquito}}</ref> Martin wis raised Catholic, but says he is open tae aw sorts o releegious beliefs, especially the [[Buddhism|Buddhist]] filosofie, awtho he daes no identifee as a Buddhist.<ref name="buddhist">{{cite web|url=http://www.buddhistchannel.tv/index.php?id=9,3467,0,0,1,0|title=Ricky Martin admires Buddhist philosophy|work=The Buddhist Channel|publisher=Asian News International|date=November 28, 2006}}</ref> He feels that subscribin tae a specific releegion can "limit" a individual in certaint aspects, an notit in 2006, "I really like the Buddhist philosophy but that doesn’t mean that I am of the religion. If I subscribe to Buddhism, I can’t be of anything else...I am not going to follow those rules."<ref name="buddhist"/> Martin began practicin [[yoga]] efter a trip tae Thailand in 1997.<ref name="zen"/>
He enjoys surfin, skydivin, an vacationin in the [[Indie subcontinent]], includin in Indie an Nepal, pairtly on accoont o his interest in yoga an Buddhism, in view o the oreegins o Buddhism an its sacred pilgrimage steids sic [[Bodhgaya]], [[Sarnath]] an [[Kushinagar]] bein in Indie.<ref name="zen"/>
In November 2011, he acquired [[Spainyie naitionality law|Spainyie naitionality]] in recognition o his airtistic talents an for haein ruits in the kintra - Martin's grandmither is Spainyie, an he awns a residence in [[Madrid]]. On 9 September 2011 he sauld his hame in [[Miami]] for $16.3 million that he haed bocht in 2007 for $16.5 million.<ref>{{cite web|url =http://www.miamism.com/ricky-martins-golden-beach-home-for-sale/|title =Ricky Martin's Golden Beach Home For Sale|author =Ines Hegedus-Garcia|date =September 21, 2011|accessdate =January 22, 2012|archive-date =2011-12-27|archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20111227081420/http://www.miamism.com/ricky-martins-golden-beach-home-for-sale/|url-status =dead}}</ref> In a public statement, written in Spainyie, Martin explicitly statit that he haes no abandoned his Puerto Rican identity: "I was born in Puerto Rico, I am a Puerto Rican, and Puerto Rico is my country. I made the request for Spanish citizenship some time ago, I was just waiting for a response. This step is part of planning for the future within a global community of whom I am part. Spain is a country with which I share many memories and strong ties born of my roots and the love they have given me since I first visited."<ref name=galaz/>
Martin went [[vegetarian]] in Mairch 2013.<ref>{{cite news|title = PETA honra a Ricky Martin con una gallina | agency = Associated Press | date = March 20, 2013= http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/E/ESP_CEL_RICKY_MARTIN_PETA_SPEN-?SITE=AP&SECTION=HOME&TEMPLATE=DEFAULT&CTIME=2013-03-20-15-05-13/}}</ref>
===Relationships an sexuality===
In the past Martin statit he wis in luve wi Mexican TV host [[Rebecca de Alba]], wi whom he haed a on-again aff-again relationship for ower 14 years. Thay even talkit o stairtin a faimily thegither,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hellomagazine.ca/profiles/rickymartin/ |title=Ricky Martin |publisher=Hellomagazine |access-date=2014-02-09 |archive-date=2009-07-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090721105047/http://www.hellomagazine.ca/profiles/rickymartin/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hellomagazine.ca/music/2003/06/20/rickymartin/|title=Ricky Martin |publisher=Hellomagazine }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.telemundo52.com/cotorreando/4537195/detail.html |title=Rebeca de Alba saw Ricky Martin as the father of their children (translated) |publisher=TelemundoLA |access-date=2014-02-09 |archive-date=2011-10-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111006021124/http://www.telemundo52.com/cotorreando/4537195/detail.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> an at ane pynt Martin planned on proposin.<ref>[http://www.metro.co.uk/fame/article.html?in_article_id=59812&in_page_id=7&in_a_source=&expand=true Ricky likes being alone]. Metro.co.uk (August 2, 2007). Retrieved on February 25, 2011.</ref>
In August 2008, Martin became the faither o twin boys, Matteo an Valentino. The babies wur birthit bi a [[Surrogacy|surrogate mither]] <ref>[http://content.usatoday.com/communities/entertainment/post/2008/12/59800522/1 Ricky Martin has twins babies and 'no nanny' – USATODAY.com]. Content.usatoday.com (December 10, 2008). Retrieved on February 25, 2011.</ref>
Efter the success o "Livin' la Vida Loca", Martin's personal life became a subject o interest due tae his lairge gay follaein, an he wis questioned aboot his sexual orientation. In a Dizember 2000 interview wi ''[[Daily Mirror|The Mirror]]'', Martin wis askit tae comment on the rumors surroondin his sexuality. He replee'd that "I don't think I should have to tell anyone if I am gay or not, or who I've slept with or not."<ref>Sally Morgan [http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-67755270.html "Ricky Martin – It's no one's business whether I've been to bed with a cow, a broom or a woman...",] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121106102141/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-67755270.html |date=2012-11-06 }} ''The Mirror'', December 9, 2000</ref><ref>Sally Morgan [http://www.rmtee.com/rmtee/html/press70.shtml "Ricky Martin – It's no one's business whether I've been to bed with a cow, a broom or a woman...",] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304043719/http://www.rmtee.com/rmtee/html/press70.shtml |date=2016-03-04 }} ''The Mirror'', December 9, 2000, as reproduced on rmtee.com</ref>
On 29 Mairch 2010, Martin publicly [[comin oot|acknawledgit his homosexuality]] in a post on his offeecial wabsteid statin, "I am proud to say that I am a fortunate homosexual man. I am very blessed to be who I am."<ref>[http://www.popeater.com/2010/03/29/ricky-martin-gay/ "Ricky Martin Gay Bombshell: 'I am a Fortunate Homosexual Man'"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181006035234/http://www.popeater.com/2010/03/29/ricky-martin-gay/ |date=2018-10-06 }}, PopEater.com Staff, March 29, 2010</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/03/29/ricky-martin-comes-out-im_n_517625.html |title=Ricky Martin Comes Out: "I'm A Fortunate Homosexual Man" |work=Huffington Post |date= March 29, 2010|accessdate=August 2, 2010 |first=Katherine |last=Thomson}}</ref> Martin said that "these years in silence and reflection made me stronger and reminded me that acceptance has to come from within, and that this kind of truth gives me the power to conquer emotions I didn't even know existed."<ref>[http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/14639/81249 Yep, He's Gay: Ricky Martin Comes Out of the Closet | Rolling Stone Music] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101208161915/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/14639/81249 |date=2010-12-08 }}. Rollingstone.com (March 29, 2010). Retrieved on February 25, 2011.</ref> In 2010, prior tae Martin comin oot, [[Barbara Walters]] expressed some regret for pushin Martin in a 2000 interview tae admit if he wis gay. The ''[[Toronto Star]]'' quotit her as sayin, "When I think back on it now, I feel it was an inappropriate question."<ref>{{cite web |author=Comments |url=http://www.popeater.com/2010/03/09/barbara-walters-ricky-martin-interview/ |title=Barbara Walters Regrets Ricky Martin Interview |publisher=PopEater.com |date=March 9, 2010 |accessdate=August 2, 2010 |archive-date=2013-10-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029213924/http://www.popeater.com/2010/03/09/barbara-walters-ricky-martin-interview/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Ouzounian |first=Richard |url=http://www.thestar.com/entertainment/television/article/775131--barbara-walters-what-kind-of-tree-is-she |title=Barbara Walters: What kind of tree is she? |work=Toronto Star |date=March 6, 2010 |accessdate=August 2, 2010 |location=Toronto}}</ref>
Martin annooncit on ''[[The Oprah Winfrey Show]]'' that he wis in a relationship.<ref>[http://www.oprah.com/oprahshow/Ricky-Martin-on-Coming-Out/10 Ricky Martin on Love] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140101211412/http://www.oprah.com/oprahshow/Ricky-Martin-on-Coming-Out/10 |date=2014-01-01 }}. Oprah.com (November 2, 2010). Retrieved on February 25, 2011.</ref> In 2011, durin his acceptance speech o the Vito Russo Award at the [[22nd GLAAD Media Awards]], Martin publicly thankit his boyfriend, Carlos González Abella, a economist.<ref>[http://www.elnuevodia.com/secasarickymartin-1156746.html Se casa Ricky Martin] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150103223920/http://www.elnuevodia.com/secasarickymartin-1156746.html |date=2015-01-03 }} on ''[[El Nuevo Día]]'' (January 1, 2012)</ref><ref>[http://www.popeater.com/2011/03/21/ricky-martin-partner-glaad-media-awards/ Ricky Martin thanks partner at GLAAD Awards] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140101024114/http://www.popeater.com/2011/03/21/ricky-martin-partner-glaad-media-awards/ |date=2014-01-01 }} on PopEater; Mitchell, John (March 21, 2011)</ref> His relationship wi Abella endit in Januar 2014 [http://www.cbsnews.com/news/ricky-martin-splits-from-boyfriend-carlos-gonzalez-abella/] Martin haes expressed support for [[same-sex marriage]] in a interview on ''[[Larry King Live]]'' an aw , an commentit on his experience o bein [[closetit]] an comin oot. "Everything about saying that I am gay feels right...", Martin statit, addin "if I’d known how good it was going to feel, I would have done it ten years ago."<ref name = "LK_Live">{{cite web|url = http://www.samesame.com.au/news/international/6110/Let_Ricky_Martin_get_married|title = Let Ricky Martin Get Married!|publisher = samesame.com.au|author = Akersten, M.|date = November 11, 2010|accessdate = November 14, 2010|archive-date = 2010-11-13|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101113135622/http://www.samesame.com.au/news/international/6110/Let_Ricky_Martin_get_married|url-status = dead}}</ref>
===Humanitarian wirk===
[[File:Ricky Martin at the National Puerto Rican Day Parade.jpg|thumb|left|Ricky Martin at a [[Puerto Rican Day Parade|Puerto Rican Day annual parade]] in New York Ceety]]
Martin is the foonder o ''Fundación Ricky Martin'' (''Ricky Martin Foundation''), a nan-profit organisation. Amang the events promotit bi the foundation wis a simmer camp, which includit Martin's personal pairticipation.<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.primerahora.com/noticia/farandula/espectaculosasi/ricky_martin_sorprende_a_sus_ahijados/208318| title=Ricky Martin sorprende a sus "ahijados"| publisher=Primera Hora| language=Spanish| date=July 9, 2008| accessdate=July 14, 2008| archive-date=2009-07-19| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090719114639/http://www.primerahora.com/noticia/farandula/espectaculosasi/ricky_martin_sorprende_a_sus_ahijados/208318| url-status=dead}}</ref>
Martin haes been honored wi mony accolades for his humanitarian efforts includin: Leadership in the Arts Award, ''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]'''s Spirit of Hope Award, [[ALMA Award]], [[GLAAD Media Award|Vanguard Award]], International Humanitarian Award bi the [[International Centre for Missing & Exploited Children]], Hispanic Heritage Award for his humanitarian wirk throu the Sabera Foundation in rescuin three orphan girls frae the streets o [[Kolkata]] (September 2002).
Martin haes collaboratit wi the [[International Organization for Migration]] an aw on the ''Llama y Vive'' (''Call and Live''), a campaign which is aimit tae facilitate prevention o human trokin, pertection o the youngest victims o bairn trokin, an prosecution o the trokers. For his wirk against [[human trokin]], the [[Unitit States Depairtment o State]] namit Martin ane o its Heroes in Endin Modren-Day Slavery in 2005.
Its primar project is the Fowk for Children project, which aims tae eliminate [[trokin o childer]]. Tsunami Relief Fund – thegither wi [[Habitat for Humanity]], biggin hames in Thailand<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.unicef.org/rightsite/364_570.htm?vid=0 |title=Profile by the Convention on the Rights of the Child |publisher=Unicef.org |date= |accessdate=2013-12-05 |archive-date=2013-09-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130928032434/http://www.unicef.org/rightsite/364_570.htm?vid=0 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
*RMF Simmer Camp
*Children 4 Children
*Haiti Relief
The Foundation wirks closely wi [[UNICEF]] an aw.
===Politics===
[[File:Ricky Martin in Congress.jpg|thumb|right|Ricky Martin (mid richt) in Congress, wi [[Luis Fortuño]] (far left), [[Tom Lantos]] (mid left) an Chris Smith (far richt).]]
Martin wis a heidliner in the 2001 inauguration celebration for Preses [[George W. Bush]]; he even invitit the newly electit preses tae jyne him on stage tae dance. This image wis captured bi photographers an broadcast in various media throuoot the warld. Martin referred tae it in a later sang, "[[Asignatura Pendiente]]".
Martin haes syne chyngit his poseetion on the umwhile Preses. In a concert in Puerto Rico durin the sang ''Asignatura Pendiente'' Martin thrust his middle finger disappruivinly in the air while singin the line "photo with Bush". The gestur met wi audience appruival but caused a minor controversy wi the media. Martin said in a e-mail statement sent tae the [[Associated Press]] via a spokesman: "My convictions of peace and life go beyond any government and political agenda and as long as I have a voice onstage and offstage, I will always condemn war and those who promulgate it".<ref name="NewsMax">"[http://newsmax.com/archives/ic/2007/2/16/85325.shtml?s=ic Singer Ricky Martin 'Fingers' Bush for Iraq Criticism]". [[Associated Press]], February 16, 2007.</ref>
Durin his appearance at the ''Billboard'' Latin Music Awards on 29 Apryle 2010, Martin expressed his disagreement wi the [[Arizona SB 1070]] act, a law that requires polis officers tae request documents frae indwallers who thay suspect tae be illegal immigrants.<ref name="speaksout">{{cite news|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/958416/ricky-martin-criticizes-arizonas-immigration-law|title=Ricky Martin Criticizes Arizona's Immigration Law|work=Billboard|publisher=Prometheus Global Media |date=April 30, 2010|accessdate=August 1, 2012}}</ref> He criticisit the law for "discriminating against us for the simple fact of looking Latino" an further addressed the Latino commonty bi sayin, "Long live love, long live peace...You are not alone. We are with you. Put a stop to discrimination. Put a stop to hate. Put a stop to racism."<ref name="speaksout"/>
Martin endorsed Preses [[Barack Obama]] for [[Barack Obama presidential campaign, 2012|his reelection campaign]] bi hostin a fundraiser wi the Preses in [[New York]] on 21 Mey 2012.<ref name="endorses">{{cite web|url=http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/OTUS/ricky-martin-endorses-president-obama/story?id=16343760|title=Pop Star Ricky Martin Courts Latino, Gay Supporters For President Obama|publisher=ABC News|date=May 14, 2012|accessdate=August 1, 2012|last=Bingham|first=Amy}}</ref> He endorsed the Preses for declarin his support for same-sex marriage.<ref name="endorses"/>
==Discografie==
{{Main 2|Ricky Martin discografie|Ricky Martin videografie}}
===Wi Menudo===
* ''[[Evolución (Menudo album)|Evolución]]'' (1984)
* ''[[Menudo (album)|Menudo]]'' (1985)
* ''[[Ayer y Hoy (Menudo album)|Ayer Y Hoy]]'' (1985)
* ''[[Ayer y Hoy (Menudo album)|A Festa Vai Começar]]'' (Portuguese) (1985)
* ''[[Viva! Bravo!]]'' (Italian) (1986)
* ''[[Refrescante]]'' (1986)
* ''[[Can't Get Enough (Menudo album)|Can't Get Enough]]'' (1986)
* ''[[Menudo (album)|Menudo]]'' (Portuguese) (1986)
* ''[[Somos Los Hijos del Rock]]'' (1987)
* ''[[In Action]]'' (Inglis-Tagalog) (1987)
* ''[[Sons of Rock]]'' (1988)
* ''[[Sombras & Figuras|Sombras Y Figuras]]'' (1989)
===Solo===
* ''[[Ricky Martin (1991 album)|Ricky Martin]]'' (1991)
* ''[[Me Amarás (album)|Me Amarás]]'' (1993)
* ''[[A Medio Vivir (album)|A Medio Vivir]]'' (1995)
* ''[[Vuelve (album)|Vuelve]]'' (1998)
* ''[[Ricky Martin (1999 album)|Ricky Martin]]'' (1999)
* ''[[Sound Loaded]]'' (2000)
* ''[[Almas del Silencio]]'' (2003)
* ''[[Life (Ricky Martin album)|Life]]'' (2005)
* ''[[MTV Unplugged (Ricky Martin album)|MTV Unplugged]]'' (2006)
* ''[[Música + Alma + Sexo]]'' (2011)
* ''[[A Quien Quiera Escuchar]]'' (2015)
* ''[[Movimiento]]'' (2020)
==Filmografie==
*1985 : ''[[The Love Boat]]'' (TV series) as Ricky
*1987 : ''[[Por siempre amigos]]'' (Argentina TV series) as Ricky
*1991 : ''[[Alcanzar una estrella II]]'' (TV series) as Pablo Loredo
*1992 : ''[[Más que alcanzar una estrella]]'' as Enrique
*1993 : ''[[Getting By]]'' (TV series) as Martin
*1994 : ''[[General Hospital]]'' (TV series) as Miguel Morez (1994–95)
*1996 : ''[[Barefoot in Paradice]]'' (TV series) as Sandoval
*1997 : ''[[Hercules (1997 film)|Hercules]]'' (Spainyie leid, Voice Anerlie) as Hercules
*2006 : ''[[Sos mi vida]]'' (Argentina TV series) as the same
*2011 : ''[[The Oprah Winfrey Show]]'' guest
*2011 : ''[[Susana Giménez (TV show)|Susana Giménez]]'' guest
*2012 : ''[[Glee (TV series)|Glee]]'' (TV series) as David Martinez
*2013: The Voice Australia as Hissel (Coach)
==Theatre==
*''[[Les Misérables (musical)|Les Misérables]]'' (1996), Broadway – Marius
*''[[Evita (musical)|Evita]]'', (2012), Broadway – Ché
==Tours==
* Ricky Martin Tour (1992)
* Me Amaras Tour (1993–1994)
* A Medio Vivir Tour (1995–1997)
* Vuelve World Tour (1998)
* [[Livin' la Vida Loca Tour]] (1999–2000)
* [[One Night Only with Ricky Martin]] (2005–2006)
* [[Black and White Tour]] (2007)
* [[Música + Alma + Sexo World Tour]]<ref>[http://twitter.com/ricky_martin/status/13011345884581888 Twitter / Ricky Martin: First stop on my "Music+So]. Twitter.com (December 9, 2010). Retrieved on February 25, 2011.</ref> (2011)
* [[Ricky Martin Live]] (2013–2014)
* Live in Mexico (2014)
* [[One World Tour (Ricky Martin)|One World Tour]] (2015–2017)
* Ricky Martin en Concierto (2018)
* [[Movimiento Tour]] (2020)
==References==
===Notes===
{{Reflist|17em}}
==Freemit airtins==
{{commons}}
* {{Official website|http://rickymartinmusic.com/}}
* {{IMDb name|id=0005193|name=Ricky Martin}}
* {{Twitter|ricky_martin}}
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[[Category:Ricky Martin| ]]
[[Category:1971 births]]
[[Category:20t-century actors]]
[[Category:American humanitarians]]
[[Category:American philanthropists]]
[[Category:Gay actors]]
[[Category:Gay Hispanic an Latino American fowk]]
[[Category:Gay muisickers]]
[[Category:GLAAD Media Award winners]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Hispanic an Latino American male actors]]
[[Category:Latin Grammy Award winners]]
[[Category:Latin pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Latin Recording Academy Person of the Year Honorees]]
[[Category:LGBT muisickers frae the Unitit States]]
[[Category:LGBT fowk frae Puerto Rico]]
[[Category:LGBT sangsters]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Male actors frae Los Angeles]]
[[Category:Male actors frae San Juan, Puerto Rico]]
[[Category:Menudo members]]
[[Category:Naturalisit ceetizens o Spain]]
[[Category:Sangsters frae Los Angeles]]
[[Category:Sangsters frae San Juan, Puerto Rico]]
[[Category:Pseudonymous muisickers]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican male sangsters]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican fowk o Catalan strynd]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican fowk o Corsican strynd]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican fowk o Spaingie strynd]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican male soap opera actors]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican male stage actors]]
[[Category:Spaingie-leid sangsters o the Unitit States]]
[[Category:World Music Awards winners]]
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{{Fixscots}}
{{Infobox bodie
|background = solo_singer
|image = File:Ricky Martin 7, 2013.jpg
|caption = Ricky Martin in store appearance at Westfield Parramatta, Sydney, Australia 2013
|image_size =
|birth_name = Enrique Martín Morales
|alias =
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1971|12|24}}
|birth_place = [[San Juan, Puerto Rico|San Juan]], [[Puerto Rico]]
|origin =
|occupation = {{flatlist|
* Sangster-sangwriter
* muisicker
* actor
* author
}}
|instrument = Vocals
|years_active = 1984–present
| spouse = Jwan Yosef
| partner =
| children = 4
| module = {{Infobox musical artist|embed=yes
| background = solo_singer <!-- mandatory field -->
| instrument = Vocals
| genre = {{flatlist|
* [[Pop muisic|Pop]]
* [[Latin pop]]
* [[dance-pop]]
* [[reggae]]
* [[contemporar R&B|urban pop]]
}}
|label = {{flatlist|
* [[Columbia Records|Columbia]]
* [[Sony Music Latin]]
* [[Sony Music Entertainment|Sony Music Mexico]]
}}
|associated_acts = [[Menudo (band)|Menudo]], [[Christina Aguilera]], [[Draco Rosa]], [[Ednita Nazario]], [[Luciano Pavarotti]], [[Nina Moric]]
| website = {{url|rickymartinmusic.com}}
}}
}}
'''Enrique Martín Morales'''<ref group=note>{{Spanish name|'''Martín'''|'''Morales'''}}</ref> (born 24 December 1971), kent professionally as '''Ricky Martin''', is a Puerto Rican<ref name="NE">{{cite web|url=http://www.lne.es/sociedad-cultura/2011/11/04/ricky-martin-benicio-toro-nacionalidad-espanola/1152213.html |title=Ricky Martin y Benicio del Toro ya tienen la nacionalidad española|publisher=lne.es |date=November 4, 2011|accessdate=November 4, 2011|language=Spanish}}</ref><ref name="ES">{{cite web|url=http://www.lepoint.fr/ces-gens-la/nationalite-espagnole-accordee-a-ricky-martin-et-benicio-del-toro-04-11-2011-1392750_264.php|title=RSS Nationalité espagnole accordée à Ricky Martin et Benicio del Toro|publisher=lepoint.fr|date=November 11, 2011|accessdate=November 4, 2011|language=French|archive-date=2013-11-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131101032544/http://www.lepoint.fr/ces-gens-la/nationalite-espagnole-accordee-a-ricky-martin-et-benicio-del-toro-04-11-2011-1392750_264.php|url-status=dead}}</ref> pop muisicker, actor an author. Grammy haes cried him ''The King of Latin Pop''.<ref>[https://www.grammy.com/grammys/news/ricky-martin-host-biggest-night-latin-music-19-years-after-performing-inaugural-show Grammy.com - Ricky Martin To Host The Biggest Night In Latin Music 19 Years After Performing At Inaugural Show]</ref> Martin begoud his career at age twal wi the aw-lad pop group [[Menudo (baund)|Menudo]]. Efter five years wi the group, he lowsed seevral Spainish-leid solo albums throuoot the 1990s. He actit on stage an on TV in [[Mexico]] an aw, becomin a modest starn in the kintra. In 1994 he starned on the American TV saip opera ''[[General Hospital]]'', pleyin a Puerto Rican sangster.
In late 1999, efter lowsin seevral albums in Spainie, Martin performit "[[The Cup of Life]]" at the [[41st Grammy Awairds]] programme, whilk becam a catalyst in bringin Laitin pop tae the forefront o the U.S. muisic scene.<ref>[http://www.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/Music/9905/17/latin.music/ CNN.com - Ricky Martin Leading The Latin (music) revolution]</ref> Follaein its success, Martin lowsed "[[Livin' la Vida Loca]]" whilk helpit him obteen enormous success warldwide an is generally seen as the sang that begoud the [[Laitin pop]] explosion o 1999 an makkit the transeetion easier fur ither Spainie-speakin airtists tae muive intae the Inglis-speakin mercat. Syne its lowse, the sang haes selt ower 8 million copies, makkin it ane o the best sellin singles o aw time.<ref name="20 Best Selling Since 1990">{{cite web|url=http://www.listzblog.com/best_selling_music_singles_history_list.html|title=20 Best Selling Music Singles Since 1990|publisher=The List Blog|date=|accessdate=2012-03-25|archive-date=2012-11-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121104112329/http://www.listzblog.com/best_selling_music_singles_history_list.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> His furst Inglis-leid album (titled ''[[Ricky Martin (1999 album)|Ricky Martin]]'' an aw), haes selt 22 million copies an is ane of the best sellin albums o aw time.<ref>[http://jam.canoe.ca/Music/Artists/M/Martin_Ricky/2011/04/11/17949796.html Martin wants to be a dad again]. Retrieved July 16, 2011.</ref><ref name="amillionlives.net">[http://www.amillionlives.net/ricky-martin-biography-a-prominent-figure-from-latin-pop-music.html Ricky Martin Biography – A Prominent Figure from Latin Pop Music] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151030160418/http://www.amillionlives.net/ricky-martin-biography-a-prominent-figure-from-latin-pop-music.html |date=2015-10-30 }}. Retrieved July 16, 2011.</ref><ref name="entertainment-focus.com">[http://www.entertainment-focus.com/news/ricky-martin-to-release-greatest-hits Ricky Martin To Release Greatest Hits] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120315085017/http://www.entertainment-focus.com/news/ricky-martin-to-release-greatest-hits |date=2012-03-15 }}. Retrieved July 16, 2011.</ref> His ither studio albums include: ''[[Me Amarás (album)|Me Amarás]]'' (1993), ''[[A Medio Vivir (album)|A Medio Vivir]]'' (1995), ''[[Vuelve (album)|Vuelve]]'' (1998), ''[[Sound Loaded]]'' (2000), ''[[Almas del Silencio]]'' (2003), ''[[Life (Ricky Martin album)|Life]]'' (2005), ''[[Música + Alma + Sexo]]'' (2011), ''[[A Quien Quiera Escuchar]]'' (2015), an [[Movimiento]] (2020).
He haes selt ower 85 million albums, an haes haed 95 platinum records, sax #1 ''Billboard'' albums, 11 Nummer 1 hit sangs, twa [[American Muisic Awaird|American Muisic Awairds]], sax [[Grammy Awaird|Grammy Awairds]], aicht [[Warld Muisic Awairds]], ten [[Billboard Muisic Awaird|''Billboard'' Muisic Awairds]], aicht [[MTV Muisic Video Awaird|MTV Muisic Video Awairds]], wi concerts in mair nor 60 kintra athort the globe.
==Life an career==
===Early life: 1971–83===
Martin wis born on 24 Dizember 1971, in [[San Juan, Puerto Rico]], the son o Nereida Morales, an accoontant, an Enrique Martín Negroni, a psychologist.<ref>{{cite web|url={{AllMusic|class=artist|id=p29272|pure_url=yes}}|title=Ricky Martin – Biography|last=Erlewine|first=Stephen Thomas|work=[[AllMusic]]|publisher=Rovi Corporation |accessdate=April 8, 2009}}</ref><ref name="Otfinoski138">Otfinoski, 2007. p. 138</ref><ref name="zen">{{cite web|url=http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20133136,00.html|title=Ricky Martin : Zen and Now|work=People|publisher=Time, Inc.|last=Tresniowski|first=Alex|date=December 4, 2000|accessdate=August 1, 2012|archive-date=2014-04-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140405080326/http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20133136,00.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Martin42">Martin, 2010. p. 42</ref> His parents divorcit when he wis twa year auld and Martin spent hintle o his childhood shifting atween his faither's home in the suburb of Varsity Gardens and his paternal grandmither's hoose nearby.<ref name="favorite">{{cite web|url=http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20128580,00.html|title=My Favorite Martin|work=People|publisher=Time, Inc.|last=Schneider|first=Karen S.|date=June 28, 1999|accessdate=August 3, 2012|archive-date=2014-01-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140104194538/http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20128580,00.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Martin20">Martin, 2010. p. 20</ref> Martin haes twa maternal hauf-brithers, Fernando and Ángel Fernández, an twa paternal hauf-brithers, Eric an Daniel Martín, an a paternal hauf-sister Vanessa Martín.<ref name="zen"/> Martin haes Catalan ([[Spainyie fowk|Spainyie]]) ancestry throu his maternal grandmither who wis born in Spain as well as [[Corsican fowk|Corsican]] ancestry throu his paternal grandmither.<ref name=galaz>{{cite web|url =http://www.elpais.com/articulo/gente/tv/gobierno/concede/Ricky/Martin/nacionalidad/espanola/poder/casarse/elpepugen/20111104elpepuage_3/Tes |title = El gobierno concede a Ricky Martin la nacionalidad española para poder casarse|work=[[El País]]|author = Galaz, Mabel|date = November 4, 2011|accessdate =November 8, 2011}}</ref><ref name="Martin21">Martin, 2010. p. 21</ref>
Martin grew up in a [[Roman Catholic]] hame an wis a [[altar server|altar boy]] throuoot his bairnheid.<ref name="Martin18">Martin, 2010. p. 18</ref> He began singin at age sax, uisin firthen kitchen spoons as pretend microphones; he aften interpretit sangs bi Menudo as well as Inglis-leid rock groups sic as [[Led Zeppelin]], Journey, an [[REO Speedwagon]].<ref name="Martin16">Martin, 2010. p. 16</ref> His mither's side o the faimily wis muisically inclined and his maternal grandfaither wis a poet, which inspired young Martin tae write sangs.<ref name="Martin16"/> Martin later reflectit on his time spent wi his faimily as a bairn: "Every time I find myself in front of an audience, be it twenty people or one hundred thousand, once again I feel the energy that consumed me back at the family gatherings of my youth."<ref name="Martin17">Martin, 2010. p. 17</ref> Efter discoverin a newspaper advertisement anent audeetions for commercials wi his faither, nine-year-auld Martin began appearin in Puerto Rican telly commercials for products siclik saft drinks, toothpaste, an fast-fuid restaurants.<ref name="Martin2425">Martin, 2010. pp. 24-25</ref> In a year an a hauf, he starred in eleiven commercials.<ref name="Martin2425"/>
===Menudo: 1984–89===
Efter achievin a smaw amoont o fame in Puerto Rico for his wirk in telly commercials, Martin auditioned for membership in [[Puerto Rican fowk|Puerto Rican]] [[boy baund]] [[Menudo (baund)|Menudo]]. Awtho the executives enjoyed his dancin an singin at his first twa audeetions, Martin wis rejectit acause he wis too short.<ref name="Martin31">Martin, 2010. p. 31</ref> Bi the third audeetion, his persistence impressed executives an in 1984, thirteen-year-auld Martin became a member.<ref name="Martin3132">Martin, 2010. pp. 31-32</ref> A month efter joinin Menudo, he made his debut performance wi the group at the [[Luis A. Ferré Performing Arts Center]] in San Juan.<ref name="Martin33">Martin, 2010. p. 33</ref> Durin this performance, he inadvertently disobeyed the choreografie bi walkin aroond the stage when it wis planned that he wad stay still, an wis chastisit bi the baund manager efter the show: "The mistake wis such a big deal that frae that moment on, niver again did A muive when A wisna supposed tae muive...That wis the discipline o Menudo: You either did things the wey you wur tauld or you wur no pairt o the group."<ref name="Martin3334">Martin, 2010. pp. 33-34</ref> The sang "Asignatura Pendiente" frae ''[[Almas del Silencio]]'' (2003) wis inspired bi the first time Martin left Puerto Rico tae tour wi Menudo.<ref name="Martin47">Martin, 2010. p. 47</ref>
Awtho Martin enjoyed travelin an performin onstage wi Menudo, he foond the baund's busy schedule an strict managin tae be exhaustin an later reflectit that the experience "cost" him his bairnheid.<ref name="Martin28">Martin, 2010. p. 28</ref> He considered leavin the group while on tour in Brazil, but ultimately decidit tae stay oot o fear o media backlash an bein sued for breach o contract.<ref name="Martin3637">Martin, 2010. pp. 36-37</ref> Martin began strugglin wi his sexuality an aw, notin the stark contrast atween his status as a [[sex seembol]] an his awn emotions.<ref name="VH1behindthemusic">(2002) ''[[Behind the Music]]'': Ricky Martin episode. [[VH1]].</ref> Despite this, Martin acknawledgit his "opportunity tae hae so mony amazin experiences wi so mony amazin fowk" durin his time wi the group.<ref name="Martin37">Martin, 2010. p. 37</ref> He developit an interest in filanthropy when the group became [[UNICEF]] ambassadors, aften wirkin wi impoverished childer in third warld kintras.<ref name="Martin37"/> His experiences as a ambassador affectit him greatly an inspired him tae continue wirkin with charities later in life.<ref name="Martin37"/> Bi 1987, Menudo's record sales began tae decline an the group chyngit its image, adoptin a edgier leuk an performin mair rock-influencit sangs.<ref name="Martin44">Martin, 2010. p. 44</ref> The baund released the album ''[[Somos Los Hijos del Rock]]'' in Spainyie, an tae appeal tae the Menudo's Filipino fanbase, the group released ''[[In Action]]'', recordin sangs in baith Inglis an [[Tagalog leid|Tagalog]].<ref name="Martin44"/>
Efter recordin eleiven albums wi the group, Martin left Menudo in Julie 1989 at age seiventeen, howpin tae rest an evaluate his career path.<ref name="Martin46">Martin, 2010. p. 46</ref> He performed his feenal show wi the group at the same venue as his first performance as a member.<ref name="Martin46"/> Martin returned tae Puerto Rico tae graduate frae heich schuil, an thirteen days efter turnin aichteen, he muivit tae New York Ceety tae celebrate his financial unthirldom; syne he wis a minor durin his time as a member o Menudo, Martin wis no allouit tae access his awn bank accoonts.<ref name="Martin58">Martin, 2010. p. 58</ref> He wis acceptit intae [[New York Varsity]]'s [[Tisch School of the Arts]], but months afore clesses began, Martin droppit oot an muivit tae [[Mexico Ceety]] tae perform in the play ''Mama Ama el Rock''.<ref name="Martin1819">Martin, 2010, pp. 18-19</ref>
===Actin an first twa solo albums: 1991–1994===
While he wis performin in onstage in ''Mama Ama el Rock'', a producer in the audience teuk notice o Martin's actin an affered him a role in the Mexican [[telenovela]] ''[[Alcanzar una estrella]]'' efter the show.<ref name="Martin66">Martin, 2010. p. 66</ref> He jynt the cast for the seicont series o the show an aw, titled ''[[Alcanzar una estrella II]]''.<ref name="Martin66"/> A film based on the TV series entitled ''Más que alcanzar una estrella'' wis producit an aw in which Martin starred an earned a El Heraldo Award in 1993 for his role.<ref name="Martin67">Martin, 2010. p. 67</ref> The show centred aroond a feectional muisical group cried [[Muñecos de Papel]] in which Martin played Pablo Loredo, ane o the sax members; the group toured several ceeties in Mexico an recordit twa albums.<ref name="Martin66"/> Awtho he haed howpit tae tak a break frae tourin efter Menudo, Martin enjoyed the experience acause he got alang wi the ither members well.<ref name="Martin67"/>
In 1990, Martin wis signed to [[Sony Music Latin|Sony Discos]], the [[Sony Music Entertainment]]'s Latin imprint. Eager tae mak his first solo album, Martin signed the contract athoot readin it an inadvertently signed a deal in which he wad anerly be awairdit ane cent o ryalties for each album sauld.<ref name="Martin70"/> Despite viewin the contract as unfair, Martin referred tae the record as "the stairt o something phenomenal" for him.<ref name="Martin70"/> Efter wirking "aroond the clock" tae feenish filmin ''Alcanzar una estrella II'' an recordin muisic, Martin released his debut solo album, the Spainyie-leid ''[[Ricky Martin (1991 album)|Ricky Martin]]'', in November 1991.<ref name="Martin7071">Martin, 2010, pp. 70-71</ref> ''Ricky Martin'' includit the singles: "Fuego Contra Fuego" an "El Amor de Mi Vida". "Fuego Contra Fuego" wis certifee'd Gowd in Mexico, Argentinae, Puerto Rico, an the Unitit States.<ref name="Martin71">Martin, 2010. p. 71</ref> Tae promote the album, Martin toured throuoot Laitin Americae, which the sangster referred tae as "a indescribable feelin, amaist like comin hame."<ref name="Martin71"/>
Efter the success o ''Ricky Martin'' an its subsequent tour, Martin's record company met him wi acclaimi producer Juan Carlos Calderón on his seicon solo album, ''[[Me Amarás (album)|Me Amarás]]''. Awtho Martin felt "very grateful" for the opportunity tae wirk wi Calderón, he notit, "I always felt that that record was more his than mine."<ref name="Martin87">Martin, 2010, p. 87</ref> Released in Mey 1993, ''Me Amarás'' features a Spainish-leid civer o the [[Laura Branigan]] sang "Self Control", titled "Que Dia Es Hoy".<ref name="MeamarasAM">{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/me-amar%C3%A1s-mw0000100600|title=Review: Ricky Martin - Me Amarás|last=Henderson|first=Alex|work=AllMusic|publisher=Rovi Corporation |accessdate=July 10, 2012}}</ref> In his review, Alex Henderson o [[AllMusic]] wrote, "The CD isn't without its pleasures...but on the whole, ''Me Amarás'' is too glossy, too calculated, and much too contrived for its own good."<ref name="MeamarasAM"/>
In 1994, Martin's agent encouragi him tae muive tae Los Angeles tae act in a American sitcom cried ''[[Getting By]]''.<ref name="Martin76">Martin, 2010. p. 76</ref> The show wis canceled efter twa series, but suin efter, Martin wis gien the role o sangster/bartender Miguel Morez on the soap opera ''[[General Hospital]]''.<ref name="Martin7778">Martin, 2010, pp. 77-78</ref> Martin felt that he lacki chemistry wi the rest o the ''General Hospital'' cast, an observit that fowk treati him differently acause o his Puerto Rican accent.<ref name="Martin7879">Martin, 2010, pp. 78-79</ref> At the time, it wis relatively uncommon for Hispanic fowk tae appear on American telly, an fowk suggestit that he tak accent reduction clesses, which he refused.<ref name="Martin7778"/> It wis this time, housomeivver, that Martin began his first committi relationship wi a man.<ref name="Martin81">Martin, 2010. p. 81</ref> He "stoppit fearin his sexuality", an suin [[Comin oot|came oot]] tae his mither, who wis supportive o him.<ref name="Martin81"/> Housomeivver, efter the relationship endit, Martin "lockit [his] feelins even deeper inside", an began datin weemen again.<ref name="Martin82">Martin, 2010. p. 82</ref> He recried, "I already felt it was hard to be a Latino in Hollywood; what could have been more difficult than being Latino and gay?"<ref name="Martin84">Martin, 2010. p. 84</ref>
===''A Medio Vivir'', ''Vuelve'', an breakthrou: 1995–1998===
In 1995, Martin refocused on his muisic career, an began wirk on his third album, ''[[A Medio Vivir (album)|A Medio Vivir]]''. The first single, the ballad "[[Te Extraño, Te Olvido, Te Amo]]", wis reminiscent o his earlier wirk.<ref name="Martin102">Martin, 2010. p. 102</ref> Wi the sang, Martin furthered his expansion frae Laitin American an Spainyie-speakin audiences tae the European an Asie mercats.<ref>[{{Allmusic|class=album|id=r224606|pure_url=yes}} AllMusic]</ref> Housomeivver, the record made a shift frae his tradeetional ballad-style compositions tae a mair risky fusion o muisic centred aroond tradeetional Latin soonds an aw, epitomisit bi the sang "[[María (sang)|Maria]]". Taken aback bi the starkly different muisical style, record label executives felt that the sang wad ruin Martin's career.<ref name="Martin103">Martin, 2010. p. 103</ref> Despite this, "Maria" wis chosen as the album's seicont single, an became a breakthrou hit, reachin nummer ane in Fraunce, Spain, Germany, Belgium, Holland, Swisserland, Finland, Italy, Turkey, an the entire continent o Sooth Americae.<ref name="Martin103"/> Wi ''A Medio Vivir'', Martin wis creditit, alang wi sangsrers [[Chayanne]] an [[Marc Anthony]], for popularizin the muisic o Puerto Rico in Spain.<ref name="spanishmarket">{{cite web|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=uhAEAAAAMBAJ&pg=RA1-PA61-IA2&lpg=RA1-PA61-IA2&dq=ricky+martin+a+medio+vivir&source=bl&ots=bqqrnCl1FZ&sig=fBmYD5iWZNkusJcpy1xthEWLRMI&hl=en&sa=X&ei=xa0LUL7rCIfMqAHrtK28Cg&ved=0CDsQ6AEwAjgK#v=onepage&q=ricky%20martin%20a%20medio%20vivir&f=false|title=Breaking Into the Spanish Market|last=Llewellyn|first=Howell|work=Billboard|publisher=Prometheus Global Media |date=October 7, 2000|accessdate=July 21, 2012}}</ref> The album haes sauld ower 3 million copies warldwide.
In a 1996 interview wi ''[[The Miami Herald]]'', Martin expressed a interest in performin on Broadway. Days efter the interview wis released Martin receivit a phone caw frae producer [[Richard Jay-Alexander]], offerin him the lead role o [[Marius Pontmercy]] in the play ''[[Les Misérables (muisical)|Les Misérables]]''.<ref name="Martin89">Martin, 2010. p. 89</ref> Efter the conclusion o a warldwide tour in support o ''A Medio Vivir'', Martin returned tae New York tae appear in the play in a eleiven-week run.<ref name="Martin90">Martin, 2010. p. 90</ref> He greatly enjoyed the experience, cawin his time in the play a "honor" an "the role of [his] life".<ref name="Martin90"/> Martin continued tae tour efter the conclusion o the show's run, an notit that his audiences wur growin in baith size an enthusiasm.<ref name="Martin104">Martin, 2010. p. 104</ref> In 1997, Martin wis invitit tae the prestigious [[Sanremo Muisic Festival]] in [[Sanremo]], Italy. efter landin in Milan, Martin's scheduled helicopter trip tae Sanremo haed tae be postponed due tae poor wather conditions.<ref name="Martin106">Martin, 2010. p. 106</ref> Howpin tae arrive at the festival on time, Martin an his crew drove throu the muntainous terrain at ower 120 mile per oor. The caur then turned too quickly an flippit ower.<ref name="Martin106"/> Housomeivver, "none of us had more than a couple of scratches and bruises" an he arrivit at the festival on time bi taxi later that day.<ref name="Martin106"/> In the simmer o 1997, Martin embarkit on a tour o Spain, performin 45 shows in 36 ceeties.<ref name="Martin107">Martin, 2010. p. 107</ref>
While on tour, Martin returned tae the studio tae record his fowert album, ''[[Vuelve (album)|Vuelve]]'' (1998). He cried the experience o tourin an recordin at the same time "brutal and incredibly intense".<ref name="Martin108">Martin, 2010. p. 108</ref> As he wis feenishin the record, the sangster wis contactit bi [[FIFA]] tae write a sang for the [[1998 FIFA Warld Cup|1998 Warld Cup]]; Martin subsequently wrote "[[La Copa de la Vida]]" wi [[K. C. Porter]] an [[Draco Rosa]].<ref name="Martin108109">Martin, 2010. pp. 108-109</ref> He performit the sang at the Warld Cup feenal in the [[Stade de France]] on 12 Julie 1998.<ref name="Martin109">Martin, 2010. p. 109</ref> The performance, which wis broadcast tae ower a billion viewers in 187 kintras, wis describit as a "global moment for Latin pop".<ref name="Holt165">Holt, 2007. p. 165</ref> "La Copa de la Vida" reached nummer ane on the chairts aroond the warld an went gowd an platinum in various kintras. It wis awairdit Pop Sang o the Year at the 1999 [[Lo Nuestro Awards]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml?cid=490994 |title=Lo Nuestro 1999 – Historia de Premio lo Nuestro |publisher=Univision |accessdate=August 2, 2010 |archive-date=2010-04-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100403132343/http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml?cid=490994 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The [[Vuelve (sang)|title track]] an the ballad "[[Perdido Sin Tí]]" baith hit nummer ane on the [[Hot Latin Songs]]. Further singles includit: "[[La Bomba (Ricky Martin sang)|La Bomba]]", "[[Por Arriba, Por Abajo]]" an "[[Corazonado]]". ''Vuelve'' spent twinty-sax weeks at nummer ane on the [[Billboard Top Latin Albums]]. It became Martin's first top forty album on the [[Billboard 200]] in the Unitit States, whaur it wis certifee'd platinum bi the [[Recording Industry Association of America|RIAA]]. The album went tae nummer ane in Spain an Norawa, an sauld ower aicht million copies warldwide.<ref>[http://norwegiancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Ricky+Martin&titel=Vuelve&cat=a/ Ricky Martin – Vuelve]. norwegiancharts.com. Retrieved on February 25, 2011.</ref>
Martin wis nominatit for his first Grammy Award for ''Vuelve'' in the category o [[Grammy Award for Best Latin Pop Album|Best Latin Pop Album]], an wis beukit tae sing on the [[41st Grammy Awards]] live TV broadcast. His acclaimit performance o "La Copa de la Vida" earned Martin a unexpectit staundin ovation an introducit him tae the mainstream American audience.<ref name="smashing">{{cite news|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1999/may/01/entertainment/ca-34681|title=A Smashing Start for Ricky Martin|work=Los Angeles Times |publisher=Tribune Company|date=May 1, 1999|accessdate=August 1, 2012}}</ref><ref name="Martin115">Martin, 2010. p. 115</ref> Martin won the Grammy Award later that evening.<ref name="Martin116">Martin, 2010. p. 116</ref> His appearance spairkit naitionwide interest in Laitin Writing for ''Billboard'' on 24 Apryle 1999, Michael Paoletta notit, "In the weeks since [the performance], it seems like every record label exec has been in a heated search for the next Latin hottie."<ref name="paoletta">{{cite web|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=eigEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA26&lpg=PA26&dq=ricky+martin+sensation&source=bl&ots=-XoJZ-_KcN&sig=YqsasIUw3LbdUP1fhkzilnoqdAM&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ZPkbUJjdB4GciQLV9YDoCg&ved=0CDMQ6AEwATgK#v=onepage&q=ricky%20martin%20sensation&f=false|title=Can New Jersey's Spicy Sin Match Martin's Latin Sizzle?|work=Billboard|publisher=Prometheus Global Media |last=Paoletta|first=Michael|date=April 24, 1999|accessdate=August 3, 2012}}</ref>
===Crossover tae Inglis: 1999–2002===
Efter receivin commercial success throuoot [[Asie]], [[Europe]], an [[Latin America]], Martin prepared his first Inglis album in 1999 in a attempt tae cross ower tae the Unitit States mercat.<ref name="Martin112">Martin, 2010. p. 112</ref> The [[Ricky Martin (1999 album)|sel-titled]] album, which debuted at nummer ane on the [[Billboard 200|''Billboard'' 200]] an sauld 661,000 copies in its first week o release, became the maist successfu album debut on the ''Billboard'' chairts bi a Hispanic airtist.<ref name="debuts">{{cite news|url=http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/1999-05-21/news/9905210215_1_ricky-martin-pop-music-charts-divorce|title=Ricky Martin Debuts As No. 1|work=Orlando Sentinel|publisher=Tribune Company|date=May 21, 1999|accessdate=August 1, 2012|archive-date=2013-02-03|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130203200030/http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/1999-05-21/news/9905210215_1_ricky-martin-pop-music-charts-divorce|url-status=dead}}</ref> It conteenit material bi writers an producers sic as [[Desmond Child]], [[Diane Warren]], [[William Orbit]], [[George Noriega]] an his langtime bairnheid friend [[Draco Rosa]]. The album featurt special guests an aw: [[Madonna (entertainer)|Madonna]] on the Spainyie-Inglis duet "Be Careful (Cuidado con mi Corazón)" an [[Meja]] on "[[Private Emotion]]".<ref name="rickymartinrev">{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/ricky-martin-1999-mw0000238986|title=Ricky Martin - Album Review|last=Erlewine|first=Stephen Thomas|work=AllMusic |publisher=Rovi Corporation|accessdate=August 1, 2012}}</ref> Twa weeks efter the album's release, Martin wis featurt on the civer o ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' wi the title "Latin Music Goes Pop!".<ref name="timecover">{{cite news|url=http://www.time.com/time/covers/0,16641,19990524,00.html|title=Time Magazine Cover: Ricky Martin - May 24, 1999|work=Time|publisher=Time, Inc.|accessdate=August 2, 2012|archive-date=2013-08-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130825025139/http://www.time.com/time/covers/0,16641,19990524,00.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Afore the album's release, [[Janet Jackson]] collaboratit wi Ricky Martin for the Liatin American version o "[[Ask for More]]", a promotional single an commercial released as pairt o a advertisin campaign for saft drink company [[Pepsi]].<ref>[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xXQnfMiZIos Janet Jackson & Ricky Martin - "Ask for More" Pepsi Ad (Latin American Version)]. Retrieved on June 17, 2013</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Basham |first=David |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1431862/ricky-martin-inks-endorsement-deal-with-pepsi-preps-fall-tour.jhtml |title=Ricky Martin Inks Endorsement Deal With Pepsi, Preps For Fall Tour |publisher=Mtv.com |date=1999-10-15 |accessdate=2013-12-05 |archive-date=2013-11-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110095903/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1431862/ricky-martin-inks-endorsement-deal-with-pepsi-preps-fall-tour.jhtml |url-status=dead }}</ref>
The first an maist prominent single wis "[[Livin' la Vida Loca]]", which reached nummer ane in mony kintras aroond the warld, includin the Unitit States, Unitit Kinrick, Canadae, Ireland an New Zealand. "Livin' la Vida Loca" is Ricky Martin's biggest hit. The video for "Livin 'La Vida Loca" wis directit bi [[Wayne Isham]] an starrin model [[Nina Moric]]. It wis follaeed bi "[[She's All I Ever Had]]" which peakit at nummer twa on the [[Billboard Hot 100]]. Baith tracks peakit at nummer ane on the [[Hot Latin Songs]]. "Livin' la Vida Loca" is generally seen as the sang that began the [[Latin pop]] explosion o 1999 an made the transition o ither Laitin airtists (first [[Jennifer Lopez]] an [[Enrique Iglesias]], then later [[Shakira]]) intae the Inglis-speakin mercat easier. ''[[Ricky Martin (1999 album)|Ricky Martin]]'' became ane o the top-sellin albums o 1999, an wis certifee'd 7× platinum in the Unitit States, sellin ower 22 million copies warldwide. In October 1999, Martin embarkit on a vera successfu year-lang [[Livin' la Vida Loca Tour]].
Efter this success, a new Inglis-leid album, ''[[Sound Loaded]]'', wis released in November 2000. It debuted at nummer fower on the [[Billboard 200]] an wis certifee'd 2× platinum bi the [[Recording Industry Association of America|RIAA]]. "[[She Bangs]]" an "[[Nobody Wants to Be Lonely]]" (duet wi [[Christina Aguilera]]) peakit at nummer twal an thirteen on the Billboard Hot 100, respectively. Baith singles reached nummer ane on the Hot Latin Songs. ''Sound Loaded'' haes sauld ower 8 million copies warldwide.
In Februar 2001, Martin released a Spainyie-leid greatest hits album entitled ''[[La Historia (Ricky Martin album)|La Historia]]'', which went tae nummer ane for five weeks on the [[Billboard Top Latin Albums]] an debuted at nummer aichty-three on the Billboard 200. It toppit the chairt in Swaden for three weeks an aw. The album conteenit rewirkins o twa o his early sangs "[[Fuego Contra Fuego]]" an "[[El Amor de Mi Vida (sang)|El Amor de Mi Vida]]". In November 2001, a Inglis-leid greatest hits album, ''[[The Best of Ricky Martin]]'' wis released ootside North Americae. It conteenit twa new remixes o "[[Amor (Ricky Martin sang)|Amor]]".
===''Almas del Silencio'' an ''Life'': 2003–2006===
[[File:Ricky Martin (2005).jpg|190px|thumb|Ricky Martin in 2005.]]
In Mey 2003, Martin released a new Spainyie-leid album ''[[Almas del Silencio]]''. The first single, "[[Tal Vez]]", debuted at nummer ane on the [[Hot Latin Songs]] an stayed thare for eleiven weeks becomin the best performin Latin single o the year.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/charts/yearendcharts/2003/htltitl.jsp|title=Year-End Charts: Hot Latin Songs|date=December 27, 2003|work=Billboard|publisher=Prometheus Global Media|accessdate=August 3, 2012}}{{Dead link|date=May 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Martin said o the new album: "I really needed to go back to focus, to my center, to the beginning. I had the need to search within, and really dig deep, and find those emotions that, because of the adrenaline and the euphoria that I lived for a couple of years, were probably sabotaged."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.puertorico-herald.org/issues/2003/vol7n26/LivinSerious-en.html |title=Livin' The Serious Life; Ricky Martin's New Album Matches His Outlook |publisher=Puertorico-herald.org |accessdate=February 15, 2010 |archive-date=2009-07-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090719094628/http://www.puertorico-herald.org/issues/2003/vol7n26/LivinSerious-en.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> ''Almas del Silencio'' debuted at nummer twal on the [[Billboard 200]] an reached nummer ane on the [[Billboard Top Latin Albums]] whaur it stayed for sax weeks. The album sauld mair nor ane million copies warldwide.<ref name=BB>Adams, Steve: "Martin's World View", ''Billboard'' magazine, November 4, 2006, pp. 64–66.</ref> The next singles, "[[Jaleo]]" an "[[Y Todo Queda en Nada]]", reached nummer ane on the Hot Latin Songs. "Jaleo" toppit the chairt in Spain for fower weeks an aw.
In October 2005, Martin released his first Inglis-leid album syne 2000's ''Sound Loaded'' an the tent album o his career. Maist o the sangs on the album, cried ''[[Life (Ricky Martin album)|Life]]'', wur co-written bi Martin. He commentit on the album: "I was really in touch with my emotions. I think this album is very multi-layered, just like life is. It's about feeling anger. It's about feeling joy. It's about feeling uncertainty. It's about feeling. And all my emotions are part of this production."<ref>{{cite news |author=Tatiana Morales |url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2005/11/11/earlyshow/leisure/music/main1038774.shtml |title=Ricky Martin Lets 'Life' Happen |publisher=Cbsnews.com |date=November 11, 2005 |accessdate=February 15, 2010 |archive-date=2013-06-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130614040013/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2005/11/11/earlyshow/leisure/music/main1038774.shtml |url-status=dead }}</ref> The album debuted at nummer sax on the Billboard 200. The first single frae the album, "I Don't Care", featurt guest appearances bi [[Fat Joe]] an [[Amerie]]. It peakit at nummer three on the [[Hot Dance Club Songs]] an nummer saxty-five on the [[Billboard Hot 100]]. Anither sang frae the album, "It's Alright" wis re-recordit as a duet wi French sangster [[M. Pokora]]. It wis successfu in French-speakin kintras, reachin nummer fower in Fraunce.
Suin efter, Martin announcit his [[One Night Only with Ricky Martin]] tour. Stairtin in Mexico Ceety, the tour premiered on 15 November 2005. Efter feenishin the first leg which includit Laitin Americae an the Unitit States, Martin performit at the [[2006 Winter Olympics closin ceremony]] in [[Turin]]. A few days later, he annooncit the seicont leg o his warld tour, which includit Europe an Africae. The seicont leg stairtit on 21 Apryle 2006 in [[Manchester]], UK, an endit on 3 Juin 2006 in [[Tel Aviv]], Israel.
===''MTV Unplugged'' an a warld tour: 2006–2007===
On 17 August 2006, Ricky Martin tapit his ''[[MTV Unplugged (Ricky Martin album)|MTV Unplugged]]'' concert in Miami. It premiered on [[MTV Latin America]], [[Tr3s|MTV Tr3s]] an [[WJPX|MTV Puerto Rico]] in October 2006 an wis released on CD an DVD in November 2006. The album wis a creetical an commercial success. It debuted at nummer ane on the [[Billboard Top Latin Albums]] an nummer thirty-aicht on the [[Billboard 200]]. At the [[Latin Grammy Awards o 2008]], ''MTV Unplugged'' receivit [[Latin Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Album]] an for [[Latin Grammy Award for Best Long Form Music Video|Best Long Form Music Video]]. The first single, "[[Tu Recuerdo]]" which featurt La Mari o [[Chambao]], reached nummer ane for three weeks on the [[Hot Latin Songs]]. The next single, "[[Pégate]]" peakit at nummer sax on the [[Hot Dance Club Songs]].
On 19 Februar 2007, Martin began his warldwide [[Black and White Tour]]<ref name="Hollywood"/> which stairtit wi a performance at the [[José Miguel Agrelot Coliseum]] in Puerto Rico an concludit wi a presentation at the [[Madison Square Garden]] in New York Ceety on 14 October 2007.<ref name="Hollywood"/> He recordit a duet wi [[Eros Ramazzotti]] an aw, "[[Non siamo soli]]" which toppit the Italian chairt for eleiven consecutive weeks.
===Career break: 2007–2010===
Efter feenishin his warldwide tour, Martin teuk a break frae the muisic industry an focused on his private life. In November 2007, [[Sony Music Latin|Sony BMG Norte]] released ''[[Ricky Martin Live: Black and White Tour]]'' on CD, DVD an Blu-ray Disc. Ane year later, a Spainyie-leid greatest hits album wis released, entitled ''[[17 (Ricky Martin album)|17]]''. It wis a summary o seiventeen years o Martin's muisical career, which includit maistly Spainyie-leid sangs.
===Autobiografie, ''Música + Alma + Sexo'' an ''Evita'': 2010–2013===
[[File:Ricky Martin Chicago.jpg|thumb|180px|Martin performin in Chicago on 19 Apryle 2011.]]
Ricky Martin's autobiografie, ''Me'', wis published on 2 November 2010. The beuk became pairt o the [[The New York Times Best Seller list|''The New York Times'' Best Seller list]],<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.nytimes.com/best-sellers-books/2010-11-21/hardcover-nonfiction/list.html | work=The New York Times | first=Jennifer | last=Schuessler | title=Hardcover}}</ref> debutin at nummer five on the Hardcover Nonfiction leet. A Spainyie-leid edeetion entitled ''Yo'' wis published simultaneously.
Martin's single, "[[The Best Thing About Me Is You]]" featurin [[Joss Stone]] premiered on 2 November 2010 an an aw peakit at nummer seiventy-fower on the [[Billboard Hot 100]]. The Spainyie version, "[[The Best Thing About Me Is You|Lo Mejor de Mi Vida Eres Tú]]" toppit the [[Hot Latin Songs]] for twa weeks. It wis follaeed bi a new studio album, ''[[Música + Alma + Sexo]]'' released on 31 Januar 2011.<ref name = "2011 album">[http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/content_display/industry/e3i1c1499752deb3a60c4f4222c2ce37750 Leila Cobo, "Ricky Martin Confirms Bilingual Album"] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20120803165352/http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/content_display/industry/e3i1c1499752deb3a60c4f4222c2ce37750 |date=2012-08-03 }}, ''Billboard'', October 20, 2010</ref> It debuted at nummer three on the [[Billboard 200]] an became the heichest chairtin, primarily-Spainyie leid album in the Unitit States, syne ''[[Dreaming of You (album)|Dreaming of You]]'' bi [[Selena]].<ref>[http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/473151/nicki-minaj-hits-no-1-on-billboard-200-crosses-1-million-sales Nicki Minaj Hits No. 1 on Billboard 200, Crosses 1 Million Sales]. Retrieved February 11, 2011.</ref> ''Música + Alma + Sexo'' represents the heichest iver chairt debut on the Billboard 200 for a [[Sony Music Latin]] release.<ref>[http://www.rickymartinmusic.com/Blog/Post/ec65e9ba-ec27-42da-9908-4ef3431c4c02 Ricky Martin delivers Latin music’s highest chart debut in the last 15 years] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130129190129/http://www.rickymartinmusic.com/Blog/Post/ec65e9ba-ec27-42da-9908-4ef3431c4c02 |date=2013-01-29 }}. Retrieved February 11, 2011.</ref> It spent twa weeks at nummer ane on the [[Billboard Top Latin Albums]]. On 25 Mairch 2011, Martin stairtit his [[Música + Alma + Sexo World Tour]], which endit on 12 November 2011. The seicont single frae the album, "Más" wis released on 5 Apryle 2011 an peakit at nummer seiven on the [[Hot Dance Club Songs]]. "[[Frío]]" featurin [[Wisin & Yandel]] wis chosen as the third single.
''[[17: Greatest Hits]]'' wis released on 11 Julie 2011 exclusively in the Unitit Kinrick. Ricky Martin wis playin Ché Guevara in the Broadway revival o the show ''[[Evita (muisical)|Evita]]'', scheduled tae begin previews on Broadway in Mairch 2012, aheid o a openin in Apryle 2012.<ref>[http://broadwayworld.com/article/EVITA_w_Martin_Roger_Begins_Previews_Mar_2012_Opens_Apr_2012_20110121 EVITA w/ Martin & Roger Begins Previews Mar. 2012; Opens Apr. 2012 2011/01/21]. Broadwayworld.com. Retrieved on February 25, 2011.</ref> He receivit mixed reviews.
Martin guest-starred as a Spainish teacher on the Fox TV show ''Glee'' episode "The Spanish Teacher" on 7 Februar 2012. Martin premiered his "Ricky's Lip Conditioner" lip balm in Apryle 2012 as pairt o the M.A.C Cosmetics "Ricky and Nicki for Viva Glam" campaign. The advertisements for the range paired him wi rapper [[Nicki Minaj]]. Martin's signatur is featurt on the lip balm packagin.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.maccosmetics.com/vivaglam2012/collection.html |title=M.A.C Viva Glam Collection |publisher=Maccosmetics.com |date= |accessdate=2013-01-06 |archive-date=2013-01-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130126195524/http://www.maccosmetics.com/vivaglam2012/collection.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
===''The Voice Australia'', "Come with Me" an a Australie tour: 2013–present===
In November 2012, Martin wis annoonced as a coach on ''The Voice Australia'' an debuted in the first episode o series twa, on 7 Apryle 2013.<ref>[http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/ricky-martin-replaces-keith-urban-on-the-voice/story-e6frg6n6-1226526911581 Cookies must be enabled. | The Australian<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref>[http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/first-review-of-the-voice-2013/story-e6freuy9-1226613645581 First review of The Voice 2013. The Telegraph 6 April 2013 | Retrieved 7 April 2013 ]</ref>
In Apryle 2013, Martin released his ''[[Greatest Hits: Souvenir Edition]]'' album in Australie, whaur it reached nummer twa on the [[ARIA Charts|ARIA Singles Chart]] an wis certifee'd Gowd. In Juin 2013, he released a new Inglis single titled "Come With Me", which serves as the lead single frae his upcomin fowert Inglis-leid studio album.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/latin-notas/1566940/ricky-martins-new-single-come-with-me-listen |title=Ricky Martin's New Single, 'Come With Me': Listen |publisher=Billboard |date= |accessdate=2013-12-05}}</ref> He embarkit on the [[2013 Australian Tour]] in October 2013 an aw. In Februar 2014, he appeared wi [[Jennifer Lopez]] & [[Wisin & malorie|Wisin]] on the single an video "Adrenalina" taen frae Wisin's solo album ''[[El Regreso del Sobreviviente]]''. The album version conteens Spainyie leerics but the single wis made available in a [[Spanglish]] version an aw. In Apryle 2014, the single & video war released for "Vida", frae the FIFA compilation album ''[[One Love, One Rhythm – The 2014 FIFA World Cup Official Album]]''. Here, the album version conteens Spanglish leerics, but the digital EP conteened versions in Spainyie & Portuguese as well as various dance remixes.
==Personal life==
Martin is kent as “Kiki” or “Quiquito" bi intimates.<ref>{{cite book|title=The Oxford Encyclopedia of Latinos and Latinas in the United States|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=9780195156003|url=http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780195156003.001.0001/acref-9780195156003-e-573?rskey=hO1evK&result=1&q=Kiki%E2%80%9D%20or%20%E2%80%9CQuiquito}}</ref> Martin wis raised Catholic, but says he is open tae aw sorts o releegious beliefs, especially the [[Buddhism|Buddhist]] filosofie, awtho he daes no identifee as a Buddhist.<ref name="buddhist">{{cite web|url=http://www.buddhistchannel.tv/index.php?id=9,3467,0,0,1,0|title=Ricky Martin admires Buddhist philosophy|work=The Buddhist Channel|publisher=Asian News International|date=November 28, 2006}}</ref> He feels that subscribin tae a specific releegion can "limit" a individual in certaint aspects, an notit in 2006, "I really like the Buddhist philosophy but that doesn’t mean that I am of the religion. If I subscribe to Buddhism, I can’t be of anything else...I am not going to follow those rules."<ref name="buddhist"/> Martin began practicin [[yoga]] efter a trip tae Thailand in 1997.<ref name="zen"/>
He enjoys surfin, skydivin, an vacationin in the [[Indie subcontinent]], includin in Indie an Nepal, pairtly on accoont o his interest in yoga an Buddhism, in view o the oreegins o Buddhism an its sacred pilgrimage steids sic [[Bodhgaya]], [[Sarnath]] an [[Kushinagar]] bein in Indie.<ref name="zen"/>
In November 2011, he acquired [[Spainyie naitionality law|Spainyie naitionality]] in recognition o his airtistic talents an for haein ruits in the kintra - Martin's grandmither is Spainyie, an he awns a residence in [[Madrid]]. On 9 September 2011 he sauld his hame in [[Miami]] for $16.3 million that he haed bocht in 2007 for $16.5 million.<ref>{{cite web|url =http://www.miamism.com/ricky-martins-golden-beach-home-for-sale/|title =Ricky Martin's Golden Beach Home For Sale|author =Ines Hegedus-Garcia|date =September 21, 2011|accessdate =January 22, 2012|archive-date =2011-12-27|archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20111227081420/http://www.miamism.com/ricky-martins-golden-beach-home-for-sale/|url-status =dead}}</ref> In a public statement, written in Spainyie, Martin explicitly statit that he haes no abandoned his Puerto Rican identity: "I was born in Puerto Rico, I am a Puerto Rican, and Puerto Rico is my country. I made the request for Spanish citizenship some time ago, I was just waiting for a response. This step is part of planning for the future within a global community of whom I am part. Spain is a country with which I share many memories and strong ties born of my roots and the love they have given me since I first visited."<ref name=galaz/>
Martin went [[vegetarian]] in Mairch 2013.<ref>{{cite news|title = PETA honra a Ricky Martin con una gallina | agency = Associated Press | date = March 20, 2013= http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/E/ESP_CEL_RICKY_MARTIN_PETA_SPEN-?SITE=AP&SECTION=HOME&TEMPLATE=DEFAULT&CTIME=2013-03-20-15-05-13/}}</ref>
===Relationships an sexuality===
In the past Martin statit he wis in luve wi Mexican TV host [[Rebecca de Alba]], wi whom he haed a on-again aff-again relationship for ower 14 years. Thay even talkit o stairtin a faimily thegither,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hellomagazine.ca/profiles/rickymartin/ |title=Ricky Martin |publisher=Hellomagazine |access-date=2014-02-09 |archive-date=2009-07-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090721105047/http://www.hellomagazine.ca/profiles/rickymartin/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hellomagazine.ca/music/2003/06/20/rickymartin/|title=Ricky Martin |publisher=Hellomagazine }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.telemundo52.com/cotorreando/4537195/detail.html |title=Rebeca de Alba saw Ricky Martin as the father of their children (translated) |publisher=TelemundoLA |access-date=2014-02-09 |archive-date=2011-10-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111006021124/http://www.telemundo52.com/cotorreando/4537195/detail.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> an at ane pynt Martin planned on proposin.<ref>[http://www.metro.co.uk/fame/article.html?in_article_id=59812&in_page_id=7&in_a_source=&expand=true Ricky likes being alone]. Metro.co.uk (August 2, 2007). Retrieved on February 25, 2011.</ref>
In August 2008, Martin became the faither o twin boys, Matteo an Valentino. The babies wur birthit bi a [[Surrogacy|surrogate mither]] <ref>[http://content.usatoday.com/communities/entertainment/post/2008/12/59800522/1 Ricky Martin has twins babies and 'no nanny' – USATODAY.com]. Content.usatoday.com (December 10, 2008). Retrieved on February 25, 2011.</ref>
Efter the success o "Livin' la Vida Loca", Martin's personal life became a subject o interest due tae his lairge gay follaein, an he wis questioned aboot his sexual orientation. In a Dizember 2000 interview wi ''[[Daily Mirror|The Mirror]]'', Martin wis askit tae comment on the rumors surroondin his sexuality. He replee'd that "I don't think I should have to tell anyone if I am gay or not, or who I've slept with or not."<ref>Sally Morgan [http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-67755270.html "Ricky Martin – It's no one's business whether I've been to bed with a cow, a broom or a woman...",] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121106102141/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-67755270.html |date=2012-11-06 }} ''The Mirror'', December 9, 2000</ref><ref>Sally Morgan [http://www.rmtee.com/rmtee/html/press70.shtml "Ricky Martin – It's no one's business whether I've been to bed with a cow, a broom or a woman...",] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304043719/http://www.rmtee.com/rmtee/html/press70.shtml |date=2016-03-04 }} ''The Mirror'', December 9, 2000, as reproduced on rmtee.com</ref>
On 29 Mairch 2010, Martin publicly [[comin oot|acknawledgit his homosexuality]] in a post on his offeecial wabsteid statin, "I am proud to say that I am a fortunate homosexual man. I am very blessed to be who I am."<ref>[http://www.popeater.com/2010/03/29/ricky-martin-gay/ "Ricky Martin Gay Bombshell: 'I am a Fortunate Homosexual Man'"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181006035234/http://www.popeater.com/2010/03/29/ricky-martin-gay/ |date=2018-10-06 }}, PopEater.com Staff, March 29, 2010</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/03/29/ricky-martin-comes-out-im_n_517625.html |title=Ricky Martin Comes Out: "I'm A Fortunate Homosexual Man" |work=Huffington Post |date= March 29, 2010|accessdate=August 2, 2010 |first=Katherine |last=Thomson}}</ref> Martin said that "these years in silence and reflection made me stronger and reminded me that acceptance has to come from within, and that this kind of truth gives me the power to conquer emotions I didn't even know existed."<ref>[http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/14639/81249 Yep, He's Gay: Ricky Martin Comes Out of the Closet | Rolling Stone Music] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101208161915/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/14639/81249 |date=2010-12-08 }}. Rollingstone.com (March 29, 2010). Retrieved on February 25, 2011.</ref> In 2010, prior tae Martin comin oot, [[Barbara Walters]] expressed some regret for pushin Martin in a 2000 interview tae admit if he wis gay. The ''[[Toronto Star]]'' quotit her as sayin, "When I think back on it now, I feel it was an inappropriate question."<ref>{{cite web |author=Comments |url=http://www.popeater.com/2010/03/09/barbara-walters-ricky-martin-interview/ |title=Barbara Walters Regrets Ricky Martin Interview |publisher=PopEater.com |date=March 9, 2010 |accessdate=August 2, 2010 |archive-date=2013-10-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029213924/http://www.popeater.com/2010/03/09/barbara-walters-ricky-martin-interview/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Ouzounian |first=Richard |url=http://www.thestar.com/entertainment/television/article/775131--barbara-walters-what-kind-of-tree-is-she |title=Barbara Walters: What kind of tree is she? |work=Toronto Star |date=March 6, 2010 |accessdate=August 2, 2010 |location=Toronto}}</ref>
Martin annooncit on ''[[The Oprah Winfrey Show]]'' that he wis in a relationship.<ref>[http://www.oprah.com/oprahshow/Ricky-Martin-on-Coming-Out/10 Ricky Martin on Love] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140101211412/http://www.oprah.com/oprahshow/Ricky-Martin-on-Coming-Out/10 |date=2014-01-01 }}. Oprah.com (November 2, 2010). Retrieved on February 25, 2011.</ref> In 2011, durin his acceptance speech o the Vito Russo Award at the [[22nd GLAAD Media Awards]], Martin publicly thankit his boyfriend, Carlos González Abella, a economist.<ref>[http://www.elnuevodia.com/secasarickymartin-1156746.html Se casa Ricky Martin] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150103223920/http://www.elnuevodia.com/secasarickymartin-1156746.html |date=2015-01-03 }} on ''[[El Nuevo Día]]'' (January 1, 2012)</ref><ref>[http://www.popeater.com/2011/03/21/ricky-martin-partner-glaad-media-awards/ Ricky Martin thanks partner at GLAAD Awards] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140101024114/http://www.popeater.com/2011/03/21/ricky-martin-partner-glaad-media-awards/ |date=2014-01-01 }} on PopEater; Mitchell, John (March 21, 2011)</ref> His relationship wi Abella endit in Januar 2014 [http://www.cbsnews.com/news/ricky-martin-splits-from-boyfriend-carlos-gonzalez-abella/] Martin haes expressed support for [[same-sex marriage]] in a interview on ''[[Larry King Live]]'' an aw , an commentit on his experience o bein [[closetit]] an comin oot. "Everything about saying that I am gay feels right...", Martin statit, addin "if I’d known how good it was going to feel, I would have done it ten years ago."<ref name = "LK_Live">{{cite web|url = http://www.samesame.com.au/news/international/6110/Let_Ricky_Martin_get_married|title = Let Ricky Martin Get Married!|publisher = samesame.com.au|author = Akersten, M.|date = November 11, 2010|accessdate = November 14, 2010|archive-date = 2010-11-13|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101113135622/http://www.samesame.com.au/news/international/6110/Let_Ricky_Martin_get_married|url-status = dead}}</ref>
===Humanitarian wirk===
[[File:Ricky Martin at the National Puerto Rican Day Parade.jpg|thumb|left|Ricky Martin at a [[Puerto Rican Day Parade|Puerto Rican Day annual parade]] in New York Ceety]]
Martin is the foonder o ''Fundación Ricky Martin'' (''Ricky Martin Foundation''), a nan-profit organisation. Amang the events promotit bi the foundation wis a simmer camp, which includit Martin's personal pairticipation.<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.primerahora.com/noticia/farandula/espectaculosasi/ricky_martin_sorprende_a_sus_ahijados/208318| title=Ricky Martin sorprende a sus "ahijados"| publisher=Primera Hora| language=Spanish| date=July 9, 2008| accessdate=July 14, 2008| archive-date=2009-07-19| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090719114639/http://www.primerahora.com/noticia/farandula/espectaculosasi/ricky_martin_sorprende_a_sus_ahijados/208318| url-status=dead}}</ref>
Martin haes been honored wi mony accolades for his humanitarian efforts includin: Leadership in the Arts Award, ''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]'''s Spirit of Hope Award, [[ALMA Award]], [[GLAAD Media Award|Vanguard Award]], International Humanitarian Award bi the [[International Centre for Missing & Exploited Children]], Hispanic Heritage Award for his humanitarian wirk throu the Sabera Foundation in rescuin three orphan girls frae the streets o [[Kolkata]] (September 2002).
Martin haes collaboratit wi the [[International Organization for Migration]] an aw on the ''Llama y Vive'' (''Call and Live''), a campaign which is aimit tae facilitate prevention o human trokin, pertection o the youngest victims o bairn trokin, an prosecution o the trokers. For his wirk against [[human trokin]], the [[Unitit States Depairtment o State]] namit Martin ane o its Heroes in Endin Modren-Day Slavery in 2005.
Its primar project is the Fowk for Children project, which aims tae eliminate [[trokin o childer]]. Tsunami Relief Fund – thegither wi [[Habitat for Humanity]], biggin hames in Thailand<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.unicef.org/rightsite/364_570.htm?vid=0 |title=Profile by the Convention on the Rights of the Child |publisher=Unicef.org |date= |accessdate=2013-12-05 |archive-date=2013-09-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130928032434/http://www.unicef.org/rightsite/364_570.htm?vid=0 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
*RMF Simmer Camp
*Children 4 Children
*Haiti Relief
The Foundation wirks closely wi [[UNICEF]] an aw.
===Politics===
[[File:Ricky Martin in Congress.jpg|thumb|right|Ricky Martin (mid richt) in Congress, wi [[Luis Fortuño]] (far left), [[Tom Lantos]] (mid left) an Chris Smith (far richt).]]
Martin wis a heidliner in the 2001 inauguration celebration for Preses [[George W. Bush]]; he even invitit the newly electit preses tae jyne him on stage tae dance. This image wis captured bi photographers an broadcast in various media throuoot the warld. Martin referred tae it in a later sang, "[[Asignatura Pendiente]]".
Martin haes syne chyngit his poseetion on the umwhile Preses. In a concert in Puerto Rico durin the sang ''Asignatura Pendiente'' Martin thrust his middle finger disappruivinly in the air while singin the line "photo with Bush". The gestur met wi audience appruival but caused a minor controversy wi the media. Martin said in a e-mail statement sent tae the [[Associated Press]] via a spokesman: "My convictions of peace and life go beyond any government and political agenda and as long as I have a voice onstage and offstage, I will always condemn war and those who promulgate it".<ref name="NewsMax">"[http://newsmax.com/archives/ic/2007/2/16/85325.shtml?s=ic Singer Ricky Martin 'Fingers' Bush for Iraq Criticism]". [[Associated Press]], February 16, 2007.</ref>
Durin his appearance at the ''Billboard'' Latin Music Awards on 29 Apryle 2010, Martin expressed his disagreement wi the [[Arizona SB 1070]] act, a law that requires polis officers tae request documents frae indwallers who thay suspect tae be illegal immigrants.<ref name="speaksout">{{cite news|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/958416/ricky-martin-criticizes-arizonas-immigration-law|title=Ricky Martin Criticizes Arizona's Immigration Law|work=Billboard|publisher=Prometheus Global Media |date=April 30, 2010|accessdate=August 1, 2012}}</ref> He criticisit the law for "discriminating against us for the simple fact of looking Latino" an further addressed the Latino commonty bi sayin, "Long live love, long live peace...You are not alone. We are with you. Put a stop to discrimination. Put a stop to hate. Put a stop to racism."<ref name="speaksout"/>
Martin endorsed Preses [[Barack Obama]] for [[Barack Obama presidential campaign, 2012|his reelection campaign]] bi hostin a fundraiser wi the Preses in [[New York]] on 21 Mey 2012.<ref name="endorses">{{cite web|url=http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/OTUS/ricky-martin-endorses-president-obama/story?id=16343760|title=Pop Star Ricky Martin Courts Latino, Gay Supporters For President Obama|publisher=ABC News|date=May 14, 2012|accessdate=August 1, 2012|last=Bingham|first=Amy}}</ref> He endorsed the Preses for declarin his support for same-sex marriage.<ref name="endorses"/>
==Discografie==
{{Main 2|Ricky Martin discografie|Ricky Martin videografie}}
===Wi Menudo===
* ''[[Evolución (Menudo album)|Evolución]]'' (1984)
* ''[[Menudo (album)|Menudo]]'' (1985)
* ''[[Ayer y Hoy (Menudo album)|Ayer Y Hoy]]'' (1985)
* ''[[Ayer y Hoy (Menudo album)|A Festa Vai Começar]]'' (Portuguese) (1985)
* ''[[Viva! Bravo!]]'' (Italian) (1986)
* ''[[Refrescante]]'' (1986)
* ''[[Can't Get Enough (Menudo album)|Can't Get Enough]]'' (1986)
* ''[[Menudo (album)|Menudo]]'' (Portuguese) (1986)
* ''[[Somos Los Hijos del Rock]]'' (1987)
* ''[[In Action]]'' (Inglis-Tagalog) (1987)
* ''[[Sons of Rock]]'' (1988)
* ''[[Sombras & Figuras|Sombras Y Figuras]]'' (1989)
===Solo===
* ''[[Ricky Martin (1991 album)|Ricky Martin]]'' (1991)
* ''[[Me Amarás (album)|Me Amarás]]'' (1993)
* ''[[A Medio Vivir (album)|A Medio Vivir]]'' (1995)
* ''[[Vuelve (album)|Vuelve]]'' (1998)
* ''[[Ricky Martin (1999 album)|Ricky Martin]]'' (1999)
* ''[[Sound Loaded]]'' (2000)
* ''[[Almas del Silencio]]'' (2003)
* ''[[Life (Ricky Martin album)|Life]]'' (2005)
* ''[[MTV Unplugged (Ricky Martin album)|MTV Unplugged]]'' (2006)
* ''[[Música + Alma + Sexo]]'' (2011)
* ''[[A Quien Quiera Escuchar]]'' (2015)
* ''[[Movimiento]]'' (2020)
==Filmografie==
*1985 : ''[[The Love Boat]]'' (TV series) as Ricky
*1987 : ''[[Por siempre amigos]]'' (Argentina TV series) as Ricky
*1991 : ''[[Alcanzar una estrella II]]'' (TV series) as Pablo Loredo
*1992 : ''[[Más que alcanzar una estrella]]'' as Enrique
*1993 : ''[[Getting By]]'' (TV series) as Martin
*1994 : ''[[General Hospital]]'' (TV series) as Miguel Morez (1994–95)
*1996 : ''[[Barefoot in Paradice]]'' (TV series) as Sandoval
*1997 : ''[[Hercules (1997 film)|Hercules]]'' (Spainyie leid, Voice Anerlie) as Hercules
*2006 : ''[[Sos mi vida]]'' (Argentina TV series) as the same
*2011 : ''[[The Oprah Winfrey Show]]'' guest
*2011 : ''[[Susana Giménez (TV show)|Susana Giménez]]'' guest
*2012 : ''[[Glee (TV series)|Glee]]'' (TV series) as David Martinez
*2013: The Voice Australia as Hissel (Coach)
==Theatre==
*''[[Les Misérables (musical)|Les Misérables]]'' (1996), Broadway – Marius
*''[[Evita (musical)|Evita]]'', (2012), Broadway – Ché
==Tours==
* Ricky Martin Tour (1992)
* Me Amaras Tour (1993–1994)
* A Medio Vivir Tour (1995–1997)
* Vuelve World Tour (1998)
* [[Livin' la Vida Loca Tour]] (1999–2000)
* [[One Night Only with Ricky Martin]] (2005–2006)
* [[Black and White Tour]] (2007)
* [[Música + Alma + Sexo World Tour]]<ref>[http://twitter.com/ricky_martin/status/13011345884581888 Twitter / Ricky Martin: First stop on my "Music+So]. Twitter.com (December 9, 2010). Retrieved on February 25, 2011.</ref> (2011)
* [[Ricky Martin Live]] (2013–2014)
* Live in Mexico (2014)
* [[One World Tour (Ricky Martin)|One World Tour]] (2015–2017)
* Ricky Martin en Concierto (2018)
* [[Movimiento Tour]] (2020)
==References==
===Notes===
{{Reflist|17em}}
==Freemit airtins==
{{commons}}
* {{Official website|http://rickymartinmusic.com/}}
* {{IMDb name|id=0005193|name=Ricky Martin}}
* {{Twitter|ricky_martin}}
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[[Category:Ricky Martin| ]]
[[Category:1971 births]]
[[Category:20t-century actors]]
[[Category:American humanitarians]]
[[Category:American philanthropists]]
[[Category:Gay actors]]
[[Category:Gay Hispanic an Latino American fowk]]
[[Category:Gay muisickers]]
[[Category:GLAAD Media Award winners]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Hispanic an Latino American male actors]]
[[Category:Latin Grammy Award winners]]
[[Category:Latin pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Latin Recording Academy Person of the Year Honorees]]
[[Category:LGBT muisickers frae the Unitit States]]
[[Category:LGBT fowk frae Puerto Rico]]
[[Category:LGBT sangsters]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Male actors frae Los Angeles]]
[[Category:Male actors frae San Juan, Puerto Rico]]
[[Category:Menudo members]]
[[Category:Naturalisit ceetizens o Spain]]
[[Category:Sangsters frae Los Angeles]]
[[Category:Sangsters frae San Juan, Puerto Rico]]
[[Category:Pseudonymous muisickers]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican male sangsters]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican fowk o Catalan strynd]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican fowk o Corsican strynd]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican fowk o Spaingie strynd]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican male soap opera actors]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican male stage actors]]
[[Category:Spaingie-leid sangsters o the Unitit States]]
[[Category:World Music Awards winners]]
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{{Infobox bodie
|background = solo_singer
|image = File:Ricky Martin 7, 2013.jpg
|caption = Ricky Martin in store appearance at Westfield Parramatta, Sydney, Australia 2013
|birth_name = Enrique Martín Morales
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1971|12|24}}
|birth_place = [[San Juan, Puerto Rico|San Juan]], [[Puerto Rico]]
|occupation = {{flatlist|
* Sangster-sangwriter
* muisicker
* actor
* author
}}
|instrument = Vocals
|years_active = 1984–present
| spouse = Jwan Yosef
| children = 4
| module = {{Infobox muisical airtist|embed=yes
| background = solo_singer
| instrument = Vocals
| genre = {{flatlist|
* [[Pop muisic|Pop]]
* [[Laitin pop]]
* [[dance-pop]]
* [[reggae]]
* [[contemporar R&B|urban pop]]
}}
|label = {{flatlist|
* [[Columbia Records|Columbia]]
* [[Sony Music Latin]]
* [[Sony Music Entertainment|Sony Music Mexico]]
}}
|associated_acts = [[Menudo (baund)|Menudo]], [[Christina Aguilera]], [[Draco Rosa]], [[Ednita Nazario]], [[Luciano Pavarotti]], [[Nina Moric]]
| website = {{url|rickymartinmusic.com}}
}}
}}
'''Enrique Martín Morales'''<ref group=note>{{Spanish name|'''Martín'''|'''Morales'''}}</ref> (born 24 December 1971), kent professionally as '''Ricky Martin''', is a Puerto Rican<ref name="NE">{{cite web|url=http://www.lne.es/sociedad-cultura/2011/11/04/ricky-martin-benicio-toro-nacionalidad-espanola/1152213.html |title=Ricky Martin y Benicio del Toro ya tienen la nacionalidad española|publisher=lne.es |date=November 4, 2011|accessdate=November 4, 2011|language=Spanish}}</ref><ref name="ES">{{cite web|url=http://www.lepoint.fr/ces-gens-la/nationalite-espagnole-accordee-a-ricky-martin-et-benicio-del-toro-04-11-2011-1392750_264.php|title=RSS Nationalité espagnole accordée à Ricky Martin et Benicio del Toro|publisher=lepoint.fr|date=November 11, 2011|accessdate=November 4, 2011|language=French|archive-date=2013-11-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131101032544/http://www.lepoint.fr/ces-gens-la/nationalite-espagnole-accordee-a-ricky-martin-et-benicio-del-toro-04-11-2011-1392750_264.php|url-status=dead}}</ref> pop muisicker, actor an author. Grammy haes cried him ''The King of Latin Pop''.<ref>[https://www.grammy.com/grammys/news/ricky-martin-host-biggest-night-latin-music-19-years-after-performing-inaugural-show Grammy.com - Ricky Martin To Host The Biggest Night In Latin Music 19 Years After Performing At Inaugural Show]</ref> Martin begoud his career at age twal wi the aw-lad pop group [[Menudo (baund)|Menudo]]. Efter five years wi the group, he lowsed seevral Spainish-leid solo albums throuoot the 1990s. He actit on stage an on TV in [[Mexico]] an aw, becomin a modest starn in the kintra. In 1994 he starned on the American TV saip opera ''[[General Hospital]]'', pleyin a Puerto Rican sangster.
In late 1999, efter lowsin seevral albums in Spainie, Martin performit "[[The Cup of Life]]" at the [[41st Grammy Awairds]] programme, whilk becam a catalyst in bringin Laitin pop tae the forefront o the U.S. muisic scene.<ref>[http://www.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/Music/9905/17/latin.music/ CNN.com - Ricky Martin Leading The Latin (music) revolution]</ref> Follaein its success, Martin lowsed "[[Livin' la Vida Loca]]" whilk helpit him obteen enormous success warldwide an is generally seen as the sang that begoud the [[Laitin pop]] explosion o 1999 an makkit the transeetion easier fur ither Spainie-speakin airtists tae muive intae the Inglis-speakin mercat. Syne its lowse, the sang haes selt ower 8 million copies, makkin it ane o the best sellin singles o aw time.<ref name="20 Best Selling Since 1990">{{cite web|url=http://www.listzblog.com/best_selling_music_singles_history_list.html|title=20 Best Selling Music Singles Since 1990|publisher=The List Blog|date=|accessdate=2012-03-25|archive-date=2012-11-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121104112329/http://www.listzblog.com/best_selling_music_singles_history_list.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> His furst Inglis-leid album (titled ''[[Ricky Martin (1999 album)|Ricky Martin]]'' an aw), haes selt 22 million copies an is ane of the best sellin albums o aw time.<ref>[http://jam.canoe.ca/Music/Artists/M/Martin_Ricky/2011/04/11/17949796.html Martin wants to be a dad again]. Retrieved July 16, 2011.</ref><ref name="amillionlives.net">[http://www.amillionlives.net/ricky-martin-biography-a-prominent-figure-from-latin-pop-music.html Ricky Martin Biography – A Prominent Figure from Latin Pop Music] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151030160418/http://www.amillionlives.net/ricky-martin-biography-a-prominent-figure-from-latin-pop-music.html |date=2015-10-30 }}. Retrieved July 16, 2011.</ref><ref name="entertainment-focus.com">[http://www.entertainment-focus.com/news/ricky-martin-to-release-greatest-hits Ricky Martin To Release Greatest Hits] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120315085017/http://www.entertainment-focus.com/news/ricky-martin-to-release-greatest-hits |date=2012-03-15 }}. Retrieved July 16, 2011.</ref> His ither studio albums include: ''[[Me Amarás (album)|Me Amarás]]'' (1993), ''[[A Medio Vivir (album)|A Medio Vivir]]'' (1995), ''[[Vuelve (album)|Vuelve]]'' (1998), ''[[Sound Loaded]]'' (2000), ''[[Almas del Silencio]]'' (2003), ''[[Life (Ricky Martin album)|Life]]'' (2005), ''[[Música + Alma + Sexo]]'' (2011), ''[[A Quien Quiera Escuchar]]'' (2015), an [[Movimiento]] (2020).
He haes selt ower 85 million albums, an haes haed 95 platinum records, sax #1 ''Billboard'' albums, 11 Nummer 1 hit sangs, twa [[American Muisic Awaird|American Muisic Awairds]], sax [[Grammy Awaird|Grammy Awairds]], aicht [[Warld Muisic Awairds]], ten [[Billboard Muisic Awaird|''Billboard'' Muisic Awairds]], aicht [[MTV Muisic Video Awaird|MTV Muisic Video Awairds]], wi concerts in mair nor 60 kintra athort the globe.
==Life an career==
===Early life: 1971–83===
Martin wis born on 24 Dizember 1971, in [[San Juan, Puerto Rico]], the son o Nereida Morales, an accoontant, an Enrique Martín Negroni, a psychologist.<ref>{{cite web|url={{AllMusic|class=artist|id=p29272|pure_url=yes}}|title=Ricky Martin – Biography|last=Erlewine|first=Stephen Thomas|work=[[AllMusic]]|publisher=Rovi Corporation |accessdate=April 8, 2009}}</ref><ref name="Otfinoski138">Otfinoski, 2007. p. 138</ref><ref name="zen">{{cite web|url=http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20133136,00.html|title=Ricky Martin : Zen and Now|work=People|publisher=Time, Inc.|last=Tresniowski|first=Alex|date=December 4, 2000|accessdate=August 1, 2012|archive-date=2014-04-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140405080326/http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20133136,00.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Martin42">Martin, 2010. p. 42</ref> His parents divorcit when he wis twa year auld and Martin spent hintle o his childhood shifting atween his faither's home in the suburb of Varsity Gardens and his paternal grandmither's hoose nearby.<ref name="favorite">{{cite web|url=http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20128580,00.html|title=My Favorite Martin|work=People|publisher=Time, Inc.|last=Schneider|first=Karen S.|date=June 28, 1999|accessdate=August 3, 2012|archive-date=2014-01-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140104194538/http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20128580,00.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Martin20">Martin, 2010. p. 20</ref> Martin haes twa maternal hauf-brithers, Fernando and Ángel Fernández, an twa paternal hauf-brithers, Eric an Daniel Martín, an a paternal hauf-sister Vanessa Martín.<ref name="zen"/> Martin haes Catalan ([[Spainyie fowk|Spainyie]]) ancestry throu his maternal grandmither who wis born in Spain as well as [[Corsican fowk|Corsican]] ancestry throu his paternal grandmither.<ref name=galaz>{{cite web|url =http://www.elpais.com/articulo/gente/tv/gobierno/concede/Ricky/Martin/nacionalidad/espanola/poder/casarse/elpepugen/20111104elpepuage_3/Tes |title = El gobierno concede a Ricky Martin la nacionalidad española para poder casarse|work=[[El País]]|author = Galaz, Mabel|date = November 4, 2011|accessdate =November 8, 2011}}</ref><ref name="Martin21">Martin, 2010. p. 21</ref>
Martin grew up in a [[Roman Catholic]] hame an wis a [[altar server|altar boy]] throuoot his bairnheid.<ref name="Martin18">Martin, 2010. p. 18</ref> He began singin at age sax, uisin firthen kitchen spoons as pretend microphones; he aften interpretit sangs bi Menudo as well as Inglis-leid rock groups sic as [[Led Zeppelin]], Journey, an [[REO Speedwagon]].<ref name="Martin16">Martin, 2010. p. 16</ref> His mither's side o the faimily wis muisically inclined and his maternal grandfaither wis a poet, which inspired young Martin tae write sangs.<ref name="Martin16"/> Martin later reflectit on his time spent wi his faimily as a bairn: "Every time I find myself in front of an audience, be it twenty people or one hundred thousand, once again I feel the energy that consumed me back at the family gatherings of my youth."<ref name="Martin17">Martin, 2010. p. 17</ref> Efter discoverin a newspaper advertisement anent audeetions for commercials wi his faither, nine-year-auld Martin began appearin in Puerto Rican telly commercials for products siclik saft drinks, toothpaste, an fast-fuid restaurants.<ref name="Martin2425">Martin, 2010. pp. 24-25</ref> In a year an a hauf, he starred in eleiven commercials.<ref name="Martin2425"/>
===Menudo: 1984–89===
Efter achievin a smaw amoont o fame in Puerto Rico for his wirk in telly commercials, Martin auditioned for membership in [[Puerto Rican fowk|Puerto Rican]] [[boy baund]] [[Menudo (baund)|Menudo]]. Awtho the executives enjoyed his dancin an singin at his first twa audeetions, Martin wis rejectit acause he wis too short.<ref name="Martin31">Martin, 2010. p. 31</ref> Bi the third audeetion, his persistence impressed executives an in 1984, thirteen-year-auld Martin became a member.<ref name="Martin3132">Martin, 2010. pp. 31-32</ref> A month efter joinin Menudo, he made his debut performance wi the group at the [[Luis A. Ferré Performing Arts Center]] in San Juan.<ref name="Martin33">Martin, 2010. p. 33</ref> Durin this performance, he inadvertently disobeyed the choreografie bi walkin aroond the stage when it wis planned that he wad stay still, an wis chastisit bi the baund manager efter the show: "The mistake wis such a big deal that frae that moment on, niver again did A muive when A wisna supposed tae muive...That wis the discipline o Menudo: You either did things the wey you wur tauld or you wur no pairt o the group."<ref name="Martin3334">Martin, 2010. pp. 33-34</ref> The sang "Asignatura Pendiente" frae ''[[Almas del Silencio]]'' (2003) wis inspired bi the first time Martin left Puerto Rico tae tour wi Menudo.<ref name="Martin47">Martin, 2010. p. 47</ref>
Awtho Martin enjoyed travelin an performin onstage wi Menudo, he foond the baund's busy schedule an strict managin tae be exhaustin an later reflectit that the experience "cost" him his bairnheid.<ref name="Martin28">Martin, 2010. p. 28</ref> He considered leavin the group while on tour in Brazil, but ultimately decidit tae stay oot o fear o media backlash an bein sued for breach o contract.<ref name="Martin3637">Martin, 2010. pp. 36-37</ref> Martin began strugglin wi his sexuality an aw, notin the stark contrast atween his status as a [[sex seembol]] an his awn emotions.<ref name="VH1behindthemusic">(2002) ''[[Behind the Music]]'': Ricky Martin episode. [[VH1]].</ref> Despite this, Martin acknawledgit his "opportunity tae hae so mony amazin experiences wi so mony amazin fowk" durin his time wi the group.<ref name="Martin37">Martin, 2010. p. 37</ref> He developit an interest in filanthropy when the group became [[UNICEF]] ambassadors, aften wirkin wi impoverished childer in third warld kintras.<ref name="Martin37"/> His experiences as a ambassador affectit him greatly an inspired him tae continue wirkin with charities later in life.<ref name="Martin37"/> Bi 1987, Menudo's record sales began tae decline an the group chyngit its image, adoptin a edgier leuk an performin mair rock-influencit sangs.<ref name="Martin44">Martin, 2010. p. 44</ref> The baund released the album ''[[Somos Los Hijos del Rock]]'' in Spainyie, an tae appeal tae the Menudo's Filipino fanbase, the group released ''[[In Action]]'', recordin sangs in baith Inglis an [[Tagalog leid|Tagalog]].<ref name="Martin44"/>
Efter recordin eleiven albums wi the group, Martin left Menudo in Julie 1989 at age seiventeen, howpin tae rest an evaluate his career path.<ref name="Martin46">Martin, 2010. p. 46</ref> He performed his feenal show wi the group at the same venue as his first performance as a member.<ref name="Martin46"/> Martin returned tae Puerto Rico tae graduate frae heich schuil, an thirteen days efter turnin aichteen, he muivit tae New York Ceety tae celebrate his financial unthirldom; syne he wis a minor durin his time as a member o Menudo, Martin wis no allouit tae access his awn bank accoonts.<ref name="Martin58">Martin, 2010. p. 58</ref> He wis acceptit intae [[New York Varsity]]'s [[Tisch School of the Arts]], but months afore clesses began, Martin droppit oot an muivit tae [[Mexico Ceety]] tae perform in the play ''Mama Ama el Rock''.<ref name="Martin1819">Martin, 2010, pp. 18-19</ref>
===Actin an first twa solo albums: 1991–1994===
While he wis performin in onstage in ''Mama Ama el Rock'', a producer in the audience teuk notice o Martin's actin an affered him a role in the Mexican [[telenovela]] ''[[Alcanzar una estrella]]'' efter the show.<ref name="Martin66">Martin, 2010. p. 66</ref> He jynt the cast for the seicont series o the show an aw, titled ''[[Alcanzar una estrella II]]''.<ref name="Martin66"/> A film based on the TV series entitled ''Más que alcanzar una estrella'' wis producit an aw in which Martin starred an earned a El Heraldo Award in 1993 for his role.<ref name="Martin67">Martin, 2010. p. 67</ref> The show centred aroond a feectional muisical group cried [[Muñecos de Papel]] in which Martin played Pablo Loredo, ane o the sax members; the group toured several ceeties in Mexico an recordit twa albums.<ref name="Martin66"/> Awtho he haed howpit tae tak a break frae tourin efter Menudo, Martin enjoyed the experience acause he got alang wi the ither members well.<ref name="Martin67"/>
In 1990, Martin wis signed to [[Sony Music Latin|Sony Discos]], the [[Sony Music Entertainment]]'s Latin imprint. Eager tae mak his first solo album, Martin signed the contract athoot readin it an inadvertently signed a deal in which he wad anerly be awairdit ane cent o ryalties for each album sauld.<ref name="Martin70"/> Despite viewin the contract as unfair, Martin referred tae the record as "the stairt o something phenomenal" for him.<ref name="Martin70"/> Efter wirking "aroond the clock" tae feenish filmin ''Alcanzar una estrella II'' an recordin muisic, Martin released his debut solo album, the Spainyie-leid ''[[Ricky Martin (1991 album)|Ricky Martin]]'', in November 1991.<ref name="Martin7071">Martin, 2010, pp. 70-71</ref> ''Ricky Martin'' includit the singles: "Fuego Contra Fuego" an "El Amor de Mi Vida". "Fuego Contra Fuego" wis certifee'd Gowd in Mexico, Argentinae, Puerto Rico, an the Unitit States.<ref name="Martin71">Martin, 2010. p. 71</ref> Tae promote the album, Martin toured throuoot Laitin Americae, which the sangster referred tae as "a indescribable feelin, amaist like comin hame."<ref name="Martin71"/>
Efter the success o ''Ricky Martin'' an its subsequent tour, Martin's record company met him wi acclaimi producer Juan Carlos Calderón on his seicon solo album, ''[[Me Amarás (album)|Me Amarás]]''. Awtho Martin felt "very grateful" for the opportunity tae wirk wi Calderón, he notit, "I always felt that that record was more his than mine."<ref name="Martin87">Martin, 2010, p. 87</ref> Released in Mey 1993, ''Me Amarás'' features a Spainish-leid civer o the [[Laura Branigan]] sang "Self Control", titled "Que Dia Es Hoy".<ref name="MeamarasAM">{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/me-amar%C3%A1s-mw0000100600|title=Review: Ricky Martin - Me Amarás|last=Henderson|first=Alex|work=AllMusic|publisher=Rovi Corporation |accessdate=July 10, 2012}}</ref> In his review, Alex Henderson o [[AllMusic]] wrote, "The CD isn't without its pleasures...but on the whole, ''Me Amarás'' is too glossy, too calculated, and much too contrived for its own good."<ref name="MeamarasAM"/>
In 1994, Martin's agent encouragi him tae muive tae Los Angeles tae act in a American sitcom cried ''[[Getting By]]''.<ref name="Martin76">Martin, 2010. p. 76</ref> The show wis canceled efter twa series, but suin efter, Martin wis gien the role o sangster/bartender Miguel Morez on the soap opera ''[[General Hospital]]''.<ref name="Martin7778">Martin, 2010, pp. 77-78</ref> Martin felt that he lacki chemistry wi the rest o the ''General Hospital'' cast, an observit that fowk treati him differently acause o his Puerto Rican accent.<ref name="Martin7879">Martin, 2010, pp. 78-79</ref> At the time, it wis relatively uncommon for Hispanic fowk tae appear on American telly, an fowk suggestit that he tak accent reduction clesses, which he refused.<ref name="Martin7778"/> It wis this time, housomeivver, that Martin began his first committi relationship wi a man.<ref name="Martin81">Martin, 2010. p. 81</ref> He "stoppit fearin his sexuality", an suin [[Comin oot|came oot]] tae his mither, who wis supportive o him.<ref name="Martin81"/> Housomeivver, efter the relationship endit, Martin "lockit [his] feelins even deeper inside", an began datin weemen again.<ref name="Martin82">Martin, 2010. p. 82</ref> He recried, "I already felt it was hard to be a Latino in Hollywood; what could have been more difficult than being Latino and gay?"<ref name="Martin84">Martin, 2010. p. 84</ref>
===''A Medio Vivir'', ''Vuelve'', an breakthrou: 1995–1998===
In 1995, Martin refocused on his muisic career, an began wirk on his third album, ''[[A Medio Vivir (album)|A Medio Vivir]]''. The first single, the ballad "[[Te Extraño, Te Olvido, Te Amo]]", wis reminiscent o his earlier wirk.<ref name="Martin102">Martin, 2010. p. 102</ref> Wi the sang, Martin furthered his expansion frae Laitin American an Spainyie-speakin audiences tae the European an Asie mercats.<ref>[{{Allmusic|class=album|id=r224606|pure_url=yes}} AllMusic]</ref> Housomeivver, the record made a shift frae his tradeetional ballad-style compositions tae a mair risky fusion o muisic centred aroond tradeetional Latin soonds an aw, epitomisit bi the sang "[[María (sang)|Maria]]". Taken aback bi the starkly different muisical style, record label executives felt that the sang wad ruin Martin's career.<ref name="Martin103">Martin, 2010. p. 103</ref> Despite this, "Maria" wis chosen as the album's seicont single, an became a breakthrou hit, reachin nummer ane in Fraunce, Spain, Germany, Belgium, Holland, Swisserland, Finland, Italy, Turkey, an the entire continent o Sooth Americae.<ref name="Martin103"/> Wi ''A Medio Vivir'', Martin wis creditit, alang wi sangsrers [[Chayanne]] an [[Marc Anthony]], for popularizin the muisic o Puerto Rico in Spain.<ref name="spanishmarket">{{cite web|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=uhAEAAAAMBAJ&pg=RA1-PA61-IA2&lpg=RA1-PA61-IA2&dq=ricky+martin+a+medio+vivir&source=bl&ots=bqqrnCl1FZ&sig=fBmYD5iWZNkusJcpy1xthEWLRMI&hl=en&sa=X&ei=xa0LUL7rCIfMqAHrtK28Cg&ved=0CDsQ6AEwAjgK#v=onepage&q=ricky%20martin%20a%20medio%20vivir&f=false|title=Breaking Into the Spanish Market|last=Llewellyn|first=Howell|work=Billboard|publisher=Prometheus Global Media |date=October 7, 2000|accessdate=July 21, 2012}}</ref> The album haes sauld ower 3 million copies warldwide.
In a 1996 interview wi ''[[The Miami Herald]]'', Martin expressed a interest in performin on Broadway. Days efter the interview wis released Martin receivit a phone caw frae producer [[Richard Jay-Alexander]], offerin him the lead role o [[Marius Pontmercy]] in the play ''[[Les Misérables (muisical)|Les Misérables]]''.<ref name="Martin89">Martin, 2010. p. 89</ref> Efter the conclusion o a warldwide tour in support o ''A Medio Vivir'', Martin returned tae New York tae appear in the play in a eleiven-week run.<ref name="Martin90">Martin, 2010. p. 90</ref> He greatly enjoyed the experience, cawin his time in the play a "honor" an "the role of [his] life".<ref name="Martin90"/> Martin continued tae tour efter the conclusion o the show's run, an notit that his audiences wur growin in baith size an enthusiasm.<ref name="Martin104">Martin, 2010. p. 104</ref> In 1997, Martin wis invitit tae the prestigious [[Sanremo Muisic Festival]] in [[Sanremo]], Italy. efter landin in Milan, Martin's scheduled helicopter trip tae Sanremo haed tae be postponed due tae poor wather conditions.<ref name="Martin106">Martin, 2010. p. 106</ref> Howpin tae arrive at the festival on time, Martin an his crew drove throu the muntainous terrain at ower 120 mile per oor. The caur then turned too quickly an flippit ower.<ref name="Martin106"/> Housomeivver, "none of us had more than a couple of scratches and bruises" an he arrivit at the festival on time bi taxi later that day.<ref name="Martin106"/> In the simmer o 1997, Martin embarkit on a tour o Spain, performin 45 shows in 36 ceeties.<ref name="Martin107">Martin, 2010. p. 107</ref>
While on tour, Martin returned tae the studio tae record his fowert album, ''[[Vuelve (album)|Vuelve]]'' (1998). He cried the experience o tourin an recordin at the same time "brutal and incredibly intense".<ref name="Martin108">Martin, 2010. p. 108</ref> As he wis feenishin the record, the sangster wis contactit bi [[FIFA]] tae write a sang for the [[1998 FIFA Warld Cup|1998 Warld Cup]]; Martin subsequently wrote "[[La Copa de la Vida]]" wi [[K. C. Porter]] an [[Draco Rosa]].<ref name="Martin108109">Martin, 2010. pp. 108-109</ref> He performit the sang at the Warld Cup feenal in the [[Stade de France]] on 12 Julie 1998.<ref name="Martin109">Martin, 2010. p. 109</ref> The performance, which wis broadcast tae ower a billion viewers in 187 kintras, wis describit as a "global moment for Latin pop".<ref name="Holt165">Holt, 2007. p. 165</ref> "La Copa de la Vida" reached nummer ane on the chairts aroond the warld an went gowd an platinum in various kintras. It wis awairdit Pop Sang o the Year at the 1999 [[Lo Nuestro Awards]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml?cid=490994 |title=Lo Nuestro 1999 – Historia de Premio lo Nuestro |publisher=Univision |accessdate=August 2, 2010 |archive-date=2010-04-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100403132343/http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml?cid=490994 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The [[Vuelve (sang)|title track]] an the ballad "[[Perdido Sin Tí]]" baith hit nummer ane on the [[Hot Latin Songs]]. Further singles includit: "[[La Bomba (Ricky Martin sang)|La Bomba]]", "[[Por Arriba, Por Abajo]]" an "[[Corazonado]]". ''Vuelve'' spent twinty-sax weeks at nummer ane on the [[Billboard Top Latin Albums]]. It became Martin's first top forty album on the [[Billboard 200]] in the Unitit States, whaur it wis certifee'd platinum bi the [[Recording Industry Association of America|RIAA]]. The album went tae nummer ane in Spain an Norawa, an sauld ower aicht million copies warldwide.<ref>[http://norwegiancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Ricky+Martin&titel=Vuelve&cat=a/ Ricky Martin – Vuelve]. norwegiancharts.com. Retrieved on February 25, 2011.</ref>
Martin wis nominatit for his first Grammy Award for ''Vuelve'' in the category o [[Grammy Award for Best Latin Pop Album|Best Latin Pop Album]], an wis beukit tae sing on the [[41st Grammy Awards]] live TV broadcast. His acclaimit performance o "La Copa de la Vida" earned Martin a unexpectit staundin ovation an introducit him tae the mainstream American audience.<ref name="smashing">{{cite news|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1999/may/01/entertainment/ca-34681|title=A Smashing Start for Ricky Martin|work=Los Angeles Times |publisher=Tribune Company|date=May 1, 1999|accessdate=August 1, 2012}}</ref><ref name="Martin115">Martin, 2010. p. 115</ref> Martin won the Grammy Award later that evening.<ref name="Martin116">Martin, 2010. p. 116</ref> His appearance spairkit naitionwide interest in Laitin Writing for ''Billboard'' on 24 Apryle 1999, Michael Paoletta notit, "In the weeks since [the performance], it seems like every record label exec has been in a heated search for the next Latin hottie."<ref name="paoletta">{{cite web|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=eigEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA26&lpg=PA26&dq=ricky+martin+sensation&source=bl&ots=-XoJZ-_KcN&sig=YqsasIUw3LbdUP1fhkzilnoqdAM&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ZPkbUJjdB4GciQLV9YDoCg&ved=0CDMQ6AEwATgK#v=onepage&q=ricky%20martin%20sensation&f=false|title=Can New Jersey's Spicy Sin Match Martin's Latin Sizzle?|work=Billboard|publisher=Prometheus Global Media |last=Paoletta|first=Michael|date=April 24, 1999|accessdate=August 3, 2012}}</ref>
===Crossover tae Inglis: 1999–2002===
Efter receivin commercial success throuoot [[Asie]], [[Europe]], an [[Latin America]], Martin prepared his first Inglis album in 1999 in a attempt tae cross ower tae the Unitit States mercat.<ref name="Martin112">Martin, 2010. p. 112</ref> The [[Ricky Martin (1999 album)|sel-titled]] album, which debuted at nummer ane on the [[Billboard 200|''Billboard'' 200]] an sauld 661,000 copies in its first week o release, became the maist successfu album debut on the ''Billboard'' chairts bi a Hispanic airtist.<ref name="debuts">{{cite news|url=http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/1999-05-21/news/9905210215_1_ricky-martin-pop-music-charts-divorce|title=Ricky Martin Debuts As No. 1|work=Orlando Sentinel|publisher=Tribune Company|date=May 21, 1999|accessdate=August 1, 2012|archive-date=2013-02-03|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130203200030/http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/1999-05-21/news/9905210215_1_ricky-martin-pop-music-charts-divorce|url-status=dead}}</ref> It conteenit material bi writers an producers sic as [[Desmond Child]], [[Diane Warren]], [[William Orbit]], [[George Noriega]] an his langtime bairnheid friend [[Draco Rosa]]. The album featurt special guests an aw: [[Madonna (entertainer)|Madonna]] on the Spainyie-Inglis duet "Be Careful (Cuidado con mi Corazón)" an [[Meja]] on "[[Private Emotion]]".<ref name="rickymartinrev">{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/ricky-martin-1999-mw0000238986|title=Ricky Martin - Album Review|last=Erlewine|first=Stephen Thomas|work=AllMusic |publisher=Rovi Corporation|accessdate=August 1, 2012}}</ref> Twa weeks efter the album's release, Martin wis featurt on the civer o ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' wi the title "Latin Music Goes Pop!".<ref name="timecover">{{cite news|url=http://www.time.com/time/covers/0,16641,19990524,00.html|title=Time Magazine Cover: Ricky Martin - May 24, 1999|work=Time|publisher=Time, Inc.|accessdate=August 2, 2012|archive-date=2013-08-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130825025139/http://www.time.com/time/covers/0,16641,19990524,00.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Afore the album's release, [[Janet Jackson]] collaboratit wi Ricky Martin for the Liatin American version o "[[Ask for More]]", a promotional single an commercial released as pairt o a advertisin campaign for saft drink company [[Pepsi]].<ref>[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xXQnfMiZIos Janet Jackson & Ricky Martin - "Ask for More" Pepsi Ad (Latin American Version)]. Retrieved on June 17, 2013</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Basham |first=David |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1431862/ricky-martin-inks-endorsement-deal-with-pepsi-preps-fall-tour.jhtml |title=Ricky Martin Inks Endorsement Deal With Pepsi, Preps For Fall Tour |publisher=Mtv.com |date=1999-10-15 |accessdate=2013-12-05 |archive-date=2013-11-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110095903/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1431862/ricky-martin-inks-endorsement-deal-with-pepsi-preps-fall-tour.jhtml |url-status=dead }}</ref>
The first an maist prominent single wis "[[Livin' la Vida Loca]]", which reached nummer ane in mony kintras aroond the warld, includin the Unitit States, Unitit Kinrick, Canadae, Ireland an New Zealand. "Livin' la Vida Loca" is Ricky Martin's biggest hit. The video for "Livin 'La Vida Loca" wis directit bi [[Wayne Isham]] an starrin model [[Nina Moric]]. It wis follaeed bi "[[She's All I Ever Had]]" which peakit at nummer twa on the [[Billboard Hot 100]]. Baith tracks peakit at nummer ane on the [[Hot Latin Songs]]. "Livin' la Vida Loca" is generally seen as the sang that began the [[Latin pop]] explosion o 1999 an made the transition o ither Laitin airtists (first [[Jennifer Lopez]] an [[Enrique Iglesias]], then later [[Shakira]]) intae the Inglis-speakin mercat easier. ''[[Ricky Martin (1999 album)|Ricky Martin]]'' became ane o the top-sellin albums o 1999, an wis certifee'd 7× platinum in the Unitit States, sellin ower 22 million copies warldwide. In October 1999, Martin embarkit on a vera successfu year-lang [[Livin' la Vida Loca Tour]].
Efter this success, a new Inglis-leid album, ''[[Sound Loaded]]'', wis released in November 2000. It debuted at nummer fower on the [[Billboard 200]] an wis certifee'd 2× platinum bi the [[Recording Industry Association of America|RIAA]]. "[[She Bangs]]" an "[[Nobody Wants to Be Lonely]]" (duet wi [[Christina Aguilera]]) peakit at nummer twal an thirteen on the Billboard Hot 100, respectively. Baith singles reached nummer ane on the Hot Latin Songs. ''Sound Loaded'' haes sauld ower 8 million copies warldwide.
In Februar 2001, Martin released a Spainyie-leid greatest hits album entitled ''[[La Historia (Ricky Martin album)|La Historia]]'', which went tae nummer ane for five weeks on the [[Billboard Top Latin Albums]] an debuted at nummer aichty-three on the Billboard 200. It toppit the chairt in Swaden for three weeks an aw. The album conteenit rewirkins o twa o his early sangs "[[Fuego Contra Fuego]]" an "[[El Amor de Mi Vida (sang)|El Amor de Mi Vida]]". In November 2001, a Inglis-leid greatest hits album, ''[[The Best of Ricky Martin]]'' wis released ootside North Americae. It conteenit twa new remixes o "[[Amor (Ricky Martin sang)|Amor]]".
===''Almas del Silencio'' an ''Life'': 2003–2006===
[[File:Ricky Martin (2005).jpg|190px|thumb|Ricky Martin in 2005.]]
In Mey 2003, Martin released a new Spainyie-leid album ''[[Almas del Silencio]]''. The first single, "[[Tal Vez]]", debuted at nummer ane on the [[Hot Latin Songs]] an stayed thare for eleiven weeks becomin the best performin Latin single o the year.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/charts/yearendcharts/2003/htltitl.jsp|title=Year-End Charts: Hot Latin Songs|date=December 27, 2003|work=Billboard|publisher=Prometheus Global Media|accessdate=August 3, 2012}}{{Dead link|date=May 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Martin said o the new album: "I really needed to go back to focus, to my center, to the beginning. I had the need to search within, and really dig deep, and find those emotions that, because of the adrenaline and the euphoria that I lived for a couple of years, were probably sabotaged."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.puertorico-herald.org/issues/2003/vol7n26/LivinSerious-en.html |title=Livin' The Serious Life; Ricky Martin's New Album Matches His Outlook |publisher=Puertorico-herald.org |accessdate=February 15, 2010 |archive-date=2009-07-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090719094628/http://www.puertorico-herald.org/issues/2003/vol7n26/LivinSerious-en.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> ''Almas del Silencio'' debuted at nummer twal on the [[Billboard 200]] an reached nummer ane on the [[Billboard Top Latin Albums]] whaur it stayed for sax weeks. The album sauld mair nor ane million copies warldwide.<ref name=BB>Adams, Steve: "Martin's World View", ''Billboard'' magazine, November 4, 2006, pp. 64–66.</ref> The next singles, "[[Jaleo]]" an "[[Y Todo Queda en Nada]]", reached nummer ane on the Hot Latin Songs. "Jaleo" toppit the chairt in Spain for fower weeks an aw.
In October 2005, Martin released his first Inglis-leid album syne 2000's ''Sound Loaded'' an the tent album o his career. Maist o the sangs on the album, cried ''[[Life (Ricky Martin album)|Life]]'', wur co-written bi Martin. He commentit on the album: "I was really in touch with my emotions. I think this album is very multi-layered, just like life is. It's about feeling anger. It's about feeling joy. It's about feeling uncertainty. It's about feeling. And all my emotions are part of this production."<ref>{{cite news |author=Tatiana Morales |url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2005/11/11/earlyshow/leisure/music/main1038774.shtml |title=Ricky Martin Lets 'Life' Happen |publisher=Cbsnews.com |date=November 11, 2005 |accessdate=February 15, 2010 |archive-date=2013-06-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130614040013/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2005/11/11/earlyshow/leisure/music/main1038774.shtml |url-status=dead }}</ref> The album debuted at nummer sax on the Billboard 200. The first single frae the album, "I Don't Care", featurt guest appearances bi [[Fat Joe]] an [[Amerie]]. It peakit at nummer three on the [[Hot Dance Club Songs]] an nummer saxty-five on the [[Billboard Hot 100]]. Anither sang frae the album, "It's Alright" wis re-recordit as a duet wi French sangster [[M. Pokora]]. It wis successfu in French-speakin kintras, reachin nummer fower in Fraunce.
Suin efter, Martin announcit his [[One Night Only with Ricky Martin]] tour. Stairtin in Mexico Ceety, the tour premiered on 15 November 2005. Efter feenishin the first leg which includit Laitin Americae an the Unitit States, Martin performit at the [[2006 Winter Olympics closin ceremony]] in [[Turin]]. A few days later, he annooncit the seicont leg o his warld tour, which includit Europe an Africae. The seicont leg stairtit on 21 Apryle 2006 in [[Manchester]], UK, an endit on 3 Juin 2006 in [[Tel Aviv]], Israel.
===''MTV Unplugged'' an a warld tour: 2006–2007===
On 17 August 2006, Ricky Martin tapit his ''[[MTV Unplugged (Ricky Martin album)|MTV Unplugged]]'' concert in Miami. It premiered on [[MTV Latin America]], [[Tr3s|MTV Tr3s]] an [[WJPX|MTV Puerto Rico]] in October 2006 an wis released on CD an DVD in November 2006. The album wis a creetical an commercial success. It debuted at nummer ane on the [[Billboard Top Latin Albums]] an nummer thirty-aicht on the [[Billboard 200]]. At the [[Latin Grammy Awards o 2008]], ''MTV Unplugged'' receivit [[Latin Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Album]] an for [[Latin Grammy Award for Best Long Form Music Video|Best Long Form Music Video]]. The first single, "[[Tu Recuerdo]]" which featurt La Mari o [[Chambao]], reached nummer ane for three weeks on the [[Hot Latin Songs]]. The next single, "[[Pégate]]" peakit at nummer sax on the [[Hot Dance Club Songs]].
On 19 Februar 2007, Martin began his warldwide [[Black and White Tour]]<ref name="Hollywood"/> which stairtit wi a performance at the [[José Miguel Agrelot Coliseum]] in Puerto Rico an concludit wi a presentation at the [[Madison Square Garden]] in New York Ceety on 14 October 2007.<ref name="Hollywood"/> He recordit a duet wi [[Eros Ramazzotti]] an aw, "[[Non siamo soli]]" which toppit the Italian chairt for eleiven consecutive weeks.
===Career break: 2007–2010===
Efter feenishin his warldwide tour, Martin teuk a break frae the muisic industry an focused on his private life. In November 2007, [[Sony Music Latin|Sony BMG Norte]] released ''[[Ricky Martin Live: Black and White Tour]]'' on CD, DVD an Blu-ray Disc. Ane year later, a Spainyie-leid greatest hits album wis released, entitled ''[[17 (Ricky Martin album)|17]]''. It wis a summary o seiventeen years o Martin's muisical career, which includit maistly Spainyie-leid sangs.
===Autobiografie, ''Música + Alma + Sexo'' an ''Evita'': 2010–2013===
[[File:Ricky Martin Chicago.jpg|thumb|180px|Martin performin in Chicago on 19 Apryle 2011.]]
Ricky Martin's autobiografie, ''Me'', wis published on 2 November 2010. The beuk became pairt o the [[The New York Times Best Seller list|''The New York Times'' Best Seller list]],<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.nytimes.com/best-sellers-books/2010-11-21/hardcover-nonfiction/list.html | work=The New York Times | first=Jennifer | last=Schuessler | title=Hardcover}}</ref> debutin at nummer five on the Hardcover Nonfiction leet. A Spainyie-leid edeetion entitled ''Yo'' wis published simultaneously.
Martin's single, "[[The Best Thing About Me Is You]]" featurin [[Joss Stone]] premiered on 2 November 2010 an an aw peakit at nummer seiventy-fower on the [[Billboard Hot 100]]. The Spainyie version, "[[The Best Thing About Me Is You|Lo Mejor de Mi Vida Eres Tú]]" toppit the [[Hot Latin Songs]] for twa weeks. It wis follaeed bi a new studio album, ''[[Música + Alma + Sexo]]'' released on 31 Januar 2011.<ref name = "2011 album">[http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/content_display/industry/e3i1c1499752deb3a60c4f4222c2ce37750 Leila Cobo, "Ricky Martin Confirms Bilingual Album"] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20120803165352/http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/content_display/industry/e3i1c1499752deb3a60c4f4222c2ce37750 |date=2012-08-03 }}, ''Billboard'', October 20, 2010</ref> It debuted at nummer three on the [[Billboard 200]] an became the heichest chairtin, primarily-Spainyie leid album in the Unitit States, syne ''[[Dreaming of You (album)|Dreaming of You]]'' bi [[Selena]].<ref>[http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/473151/nicki-minaj-hits-no-1-on-billboard-200-crosses-1-million-sales Nicki Minaj Hits No. 1 on Billboard 200, Crosses 1 Million Sales]. Retrieved February 11, 2011.</ref> ''Música + Alma + Sexo'' represents the heichest iver chairt debut on the Billboard 200 for a [[Sony Music Latin]] release.<ref>[http://www.rickymartinmusic.com/Blog/Post/ec65e9ba-ec27-42da-9908-4ef3431c4c02 Ricky Martin delivers Latin music’s highest chart debut in the last 15 years] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130129190129/http://www.rickymartinmusic.com/Blog/Post/ec65e9ba-ec27-42da-9908-4ef3431c4c02 |date=2013-01-29 }}. Retrieved February 11, 2011.</ref> It spent twa weeks at nummer ane on the [[Billboard Top Latin Albums]]. On 25 Mairch 2011, Martin stairtit his [[Música + Alma + Sexo World Tour]], which endit on 12 November 2011. The seicont single frae the album, "Más" wis released on 5 Apryle 2011 an peakit at nummer seiven on the [[Hot Dance Club Songs]]. "[[Frío]]" featurin [[Wisin & Yandel]] wis chosen as the third single.
''[[17: Greatest Hits]]'' wis released on 11 Julie 2011 exclusively in the Unitit Kinrick. Ricky Martin wis playin Ché Guevara in the Broadway revival o the show ''[[Evita (muisical)|Evita]]'', scheduled tae begin previews on Broadway in Mairch 2012, aheid o a openin in Apryle 2012.<ref>[http://broadwayworld.com/article/EVITA_w_Martin_Roger_Begins_Previews_Mar_2012_Opens_Apr_2012_20110121 EVITA w/ Martin & Roger Begins Previews Mar. 2012; Opens Apr. 2012 2011/01/21]. Broadwayworld.com. Retrieved on February 25, 2011.</ref> He receivit mixed reviews.
Martin guest-starred as a Spainish teacher on the Fox TV show ''Glee'' episode "The Spanish Teacher" on 7 Februar 2012. Martin premiered his "Ricky's Lip Conditioner" lip balm in Apryle 2012 as pairt o the M.A.C Cosmetics "Ricky and Nicki for Viva Glam" campaign. The advertisements for the range paired him wi rapper [[Nicki Minaj]]. Martin's signatur is featurt on the lip balm packagin.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.maccosmetics.com/vivaglam2012/collection.html |title=M.A.C Viva Glam Collection |publisher=Maccosmetics.com |date= |accessdate=2013-01-06 |archive-date=2013-01-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130126195524/http://www.maccosmetics.com/vivaglam2012/collection.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
===''The Voice Australia'', "Come with Me" an a Australie tour: 2013–present===
In November 2012, Martin wis annoonced as a coach on ''The Voice Australia'' an debuted in the first episode o series twa, on 7 Apryle 2013.<ref>[http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/ricky-martin-replaces-keith-urban-on-the-voice/story-e6frg6n6-1226526911581 Cookies must be enabled. | The Australian<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref>[http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/first-review-of-the-voice-2013/story-e6freuy9-1226613645581 First review of The Voice 2013. The Telegraph 6 April 2013 | Retrieved 7 April 2013 ]</ref>
In Apryle 2013, Martin released his ''[[Greatest Hits: Souvenir Edition]]'' album in Australie, whaur it reached nummer twa on the [[ARIA Charts|ARIA Singles Chart]] an wis certifee'd Gowd. In Juin 2013, he released a new Inglis single titled "Come With Me", which serves as the lead single frae his upcomin fowert Inglis-leid studio album.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/latin-notas/1566940/ricky-martins-new-single-come-with-me-listen |title=Ricky Martin's New Single, 'Come With Me': Listen |publisher=Billboard |date= |accessdate=2013-12-05}}</ref> He embarkit on the [[2013 Australian Tour]] in October 2013 an aw. In Februar 2014, he appeared wi [[Jennifer Lopez]] & [[Wisin & malorie|Wisin]] on the single an video "Adrenalina" taen frae Wisin's solo album ''[[El Regreso del Sobreviviente]]''. The album version conteens Spainyie leerics but the single wis made available in a [[Spanglish]] version an aw. In Apryle 2014, the single & video war released for "Vida", frae the FIFA compilation album ''[[One Love, One Rhythm – The 2014 FIFA World Cup Official Album]]''. Here, the album version conteens Spanglish leerics, but the digital EP conteened versions in Spainyie & Portuguese as well as various dance remixes.
==Personal life==
Martin is kent as “Kiki” or “Quiquito" bi intimates.<ref>{{cite book|title=The Oxford Encyclopedia of Latinos and Latinas in the United States|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=9780195156003|url=http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780195156003.001.0001/acref-9780195156003-e-573?rskey=hO1evK&result=1&q=Kiki%E2%80%9D%20or%20%E2%80%9CQuiquito}}</ref> Martin wis raised Catholic, but says he is open tae aw sorts o releegious beliefs, especially the [[Buddhism|Buddhist]] filosofie, awtho he daes no identifee as a Buddhist.<ref name="buddhist">{{cite web|url=http://www.buddhistchannel.tv/index.php?id=9,3467,0,0,1,0|title=Ricky Martin admires Buddhist philosophy|work=The Buddhist Channel|publisher=Asian News International|date=November 28, 2006}}</ref> He feels that subscribin tae a specific releegion can "limit" a individual in certaint aspects, an notit in 2006, "I really like the Buddhist philosophy but that doesn’t mean that I am of the religion. If I subscribe to Buddhism, I can’t be of anything else...I am not going to follow those rules."<ref name="buddhist"/> Martin began practicin [[yoga]] efter a trip tae Thailand in 1997.<ref name="zen"/>
He enjoys surfin, skydivin, an vacationin in the [[Indie subcontinent]], includin in Indie an Nepal, pairtly on accoont o his interest in yoga an Buddhism, in view o the oreegins o Buddhism an its sacred pilgrimage steids sic [[Bodhgaya]], [[Sarnath]] an [[Kushinagar]] bein in Indie.<ref name="zen"/>
In November 2011, he acquired [[Spainyie naitionality law|Spainyie naitionality]] in recognition o his airtistic talents an for haein ruits in the kintra - Martin's grandmither is Spainyie, an he awns a residence in [[Madrid]]. On 9 September 2011 he sauld his hame in [[Miami]] for $16.3 million that he haed bocht in 2007 for $16.5 million.<ref>{{cite web|url =http://www.miamism.com/ricky-martins-golden-beach-home-for-sale/|title =Ricky Martin's Golden Beach Home For Sale|author =Ines Hegedus-Garcia|date =September 21, 2011|accessdate =January 22, 2012|archive-date =2011-12-27|archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20111227081420/http://www.miamism.com/ricky-martins-golden-beach-home-for-sale/|url-status =dead}}</ref> In a public statement, written in Spainyie, Martin explicitly statit that he haes no abandoned his Puerto Rican identity: "I was born in Puerto Rico, I am a Puerto Rican, and Puerto Rico is my country. I made the request for Spanish citizenship some time ago, I was just waiting for a response. This step is part of planning for the future within a global community of whom I am part. Spain is a country with which I share many memories and strong ties born of my roots and the love they have given me since I first visited."<ref name=galaz/>
Martin went [[vegetarian]] in Mairch 2013.<ref>{{cite news|title = PETA honra a Ricky Martin con una gallina | agency = Associated Press | date = March 20, 2013= http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/E/ESP_CEL_RICKY_MARTIN_PETA_SPEN-?SITE=AP&SECTION=HOME&TEMPLATE=DEFAULT&CTIME=2013-03-20-15-05-13/}}</ref>
===Relationships an sexuality===
In the past Martin statit he wis in luve wi Mexican TV host [[Rebecca de Alba]], wi whom he haed a on-again aff-again relationship for ower 14 years. Thay even talkit o stairtin a faimily thegither,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hellomagazine.ca/profiles/rickymartin/ |title=Ricky Martin |publisher=Hellomagazine |access-date=2014-02-09 |archive-date=2009-07-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090721105047/http://www.hellomagazine.ca/profiles/rickymartin/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hellomagazine.ca/music/2003/06/20/rickymartin/|title=Ricky Martin |publisher=Hellomagazine }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.telemundo52.com/cotorreando/4537195/detail.html |title=Rebeca de Alba saw Ricky Martin as the father of their children (translated) |publisher=TelemundoLA |access-date=2014-02-09 |archive-date=2011-10-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111006021124/http://www.telemundo52.com/cotorreando/4537195/detail.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> an at ane pynt Martin planned on proposin.<ref>[http://www.metro.co.uk/fame/article.html?in_article_id=59812&in_page_id=7&in_a_source=&expand=true Ricky likes being alone]. Metro.co.uk (August 2, 2007). Retrieved on February 25, 2011.</ref>
In August 2008, Martin became the faither o twin boys, Matteo an Valentino. The babies wur birthit bi a [[Surrogacy|surrogate mither]] <ref>[http://content.usatoday.com/communities/entertainment/post/2008/12/59800522/1 Ricky Martin has twins babies and 'no nanny' – USATODAY.com]. Content.usatoday.com (December 10, 2008). Retrieved on February 25, 2011.</ref>
Efter the success o "Livin' la Vida Loca", Martin's personal life became a subject o interest due tae his lairge gay follaein, an he wis questioned aboot his sexual orientation. In a Dizember 2000 interview wi ''[[Daily Mirror|The Mirror]]'', Martin wis askit tae comment on the rumors surroondin his sexuality. He replee'd that "I don't think I should have to tell anyone if I am gay or not, or who I've slept with or not."<ref>Sally Morgan [http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-67755270.html "Ricky Martin – It's no one's business whether I've been to bed with a cow, a broom or a woman...",] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121106102141/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-67755270.html |date=2012-11-06 }} ''The Mirror'', December 9, 2000</ref><ref>Sally Morgan [http://www.rmtee.com/rmtee/html/press70.shtml "Ricky Martin – It's no one's business whether I've been to bed with a cow, a broom or a woman...",] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304043719/http://www.rmtee.com/rmtee/html/press70.shtml |date=2016-03-04 }} ''The Mirror'', December 9, 2000, as reproduced on rmtee.com</ref>
On 29 Mairch 2010, Martin publicly [[comin oot|acknawledgit his homosexuality]] in a post on his offeecial wabsteid statin, "I am proud to say that I am a fortunate homosexual man. I am very blessed to be who I am."<ref>[http://www.popeater.com/2010/03/29/ricky-martin-gay/ "Ricky Martin Gay Bombshell: 'I am a Fortunate Homosexual Man'"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181006035234/http://www.popeater.com/2010/03/29/ricky-martin-gay/ |date=2018-10-06 }}, PopEater.com Staff, March 29, 2010</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/03/29/ricky-martin-comes-out-im_n_517625.html |title=Ricky Martin Comes Out: "I'm A Fortunate Homosexual Man" |work=Huffington Post |date= March 29, 2010|accessdate=August 2, 2010 |first=Katherine |last=Thomson}}</ref> Martin said that "these years in silence and reflection made me stronger and reminded me that acceptance has to come from within, and that this kind of truth gives me the power to conquer emotions I didn't even know existed."<ref>[http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/14639/81249 Yep, He's Gay: Ricky Martin Comes Out of the Closet | Rolling Stone Music] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101208161915/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/14639/81249 |date=2010-12-08 }}. Rollingstone.com (March 29, 2010). Retrieved on February 25, 2011.</ref> In 2010, prior tae Martin comin oot, [[Barbara Walters]] expressed some regret for pushin Martin in a 2000 interview tae admit if he wis gay. The ''[[Toronto Star]]'' quotit her as sayin, "When I think back on it now, I feel it was an inappropriate question."<ref>{{cite web |author=Comments |url=http://www.popeater.com/2010/03/09/barbara-walters-ricky-martin-interview/ |title=Barbara Walters Regrets Ricky Martin Interview |publisher=PopEater.com |date=March 9, 2010 |accessdate=August 2, 2010 |archive-date=2013-10-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029213924/http://www.popeater.com/2010/03/09/barbara-walters-ricky-martin-interview/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Ouzounian |first=Richard |url=http://www.thestar.com/entertainment/television/article/775131--barbara-walters-what-kind-of-tree-is-she |title=Barbara Walters: What kind of tree is she? |work=Toronto Star |date=March 6, 2010 |accessdate=August 2, 2010 |location=Toronto}}</ref>
Martin annooncit on ''[[The Oprah Winfrey Show]]'' that he wis in a relationship.<ref>[http://www.oprah.com/oprahshow/Ricky-Martin-on-Coming-Out/10 Ricky Martin on Love] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140101211412/http://www.oprah.com/oprahshow/Ricky-Martin-on-Coming-Out/10 |date=2014-01-01 }}. Oprah.com (November 2, 2010). Retrieved on February 25, 2011.</ref> In 2011, durin his acceptance speech o the Vito Russo Award at the [[22nd GLAAD Media Awards]], Martin publicly thankit his boyfriend, Carlos González Abella, a economist.<ref>[http://www.elnuevodia.com/secasarickymartin-1156746.html Se casa Ricky Martin] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150103223920/http://www.elnuevodia.com/secasarickymartin-1156746.html |date=2015-01-03 }} on ''[[El Nuevo Día]]'' (January 1, 2012)</ref><ref>[http://www.popeater.com/2011/03/21/ricky-martin-partner-glaad-media-awards/ Ricky Martin thanks partner at GLAAD Awards] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140101024114/http://www.popeater.com/2011/03/21/ricky-martin-partner-glaad-media-awards/ |date=2014-01-01 }} on PopEater; Mitchell, John (March 21, 2011)</ref> His relationship wi Abella endit in Januar 2014 [http://www.cbsnews.com/news/ricky-martin-splits-from-boyfriend-carlos-gonzalez-abella/] Martin haes expressed support for [[same-sex marriage]] in a interview on ''[[Larry King Live]]'' an aw , an commentit on his experience o bein [[closetit]] an comin oot. "Everything about saying that I am gay feels right...", Martin statit, addin "if I’d known how good it was going to feel, I would have done it ten years ago."<ref name = "LK_Live">{{cite web|url = http://www.samesame.com.au/news/international/6110/Let_Ricky_Martin_get_married|title = Let Ricky Martin Get Married!|publisher = samesame.com.au|author = Akersten, M.|date = November 11, 2010|accessdate = November 14, 2010|archive-date = 2010-11-13|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101113135622/http://www.samesame.com.au/news/international/6110/Let_Ricky_Martin_get_married|url-status = dead}}</ref>
===Humanitarian wirk===
[[File:Ricky Martin at the National Puerto Rican Day Parade.jpg|thumb|left|Ricky Martin at a [[Puerto Rican Day Parade|Puerto Rican Day annual parade]] in New York Ceety]]
Martin is the foonder o ''Fundación Ricky Martin'' (''Ricky Martin Foundation''), a nan-profit organisation. Amang the events promotit bi the foundation wis a simmer camp, which includit Martin's personal pairticipation.<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.primerahora.com/noticia/farandula/espectaculosasi/ricky_martin_sorprende_a_sus_ahijados/208318| title=Ricky Martin sorprende a sus "ahijados"| publisher=Primera Hora| language=Spanish| date=July 9, 2008| accessdate=July 14, 2008| archive-date=2009-07-19| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090719114639/http://www.primerahora.com/noticia/farandula/espectaculosasi/ricky_martin_sorprende_a_sus_ahijados/208318| url-status=dead}}</ref>
Martin haes been honored wi mony accolades for his humanitarian efforts includin: Leadership in the Arts Award, ''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]'''s Spirit of Hope Award, [[ALMA Award]], [[GLAAD Media Award|Vanguard Award]], International Humanitarian Award bi the [[International Centre for Missing & Exploited Children]], Hispanic Heritage Award for his humanitarian wirk throu the Sabera Foundation in rescuin three orphan girls frae the streets o [[Kolkata]] (September 2002).
Martin haes collaboratit wi the [[International Organization for Migration]] an aw on the ''Llama y Vive'' (''Call and Live''), a campaign which is aimit tae facilitate prevention o human trokin, pertection o the youngest victims o bairn trokin, an prosecution o the trokers. For his wirk against [[human trokin]], the [[Unitit States Depairtment o State]] namit Martin ane o its Heroes in Endin Modren-Day Slavery in 2005.
Its primar project is the Fowk for Children project, which aims tae eliminate [[trokin o childer]]. Tsunami Relief Fund – thegither wi [[Habitat for Humanity]], biggin hames in Thailand<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.unicef.org/rightsite/364_570.htm?vid=0 |title=Profile by the Convention on the Rights of the Child |publisher=Unicef.org |date= |accessdate=2013-12-05 |archive-date=2013-09-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130928032434/http://www.unicef.org/rightsite/364_570.htm?vid=0 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
*RMF Simmer Camp
*Children 4 Children
*Haiti Relief
The Foundation wirks closely wi [[UNICEF]] an aw.
===Politics===
[[File:Ricky Martin in Congress.jpg|thumb|right|Ricky Martin (mid richt) in Congress, wi [[Luis Fortuño]] (far left), [[Tom Lantos]] (mid left) an Chris Smith (far richt).]]
Martin wis a heidliner in the 2001 inauguration celebration for Preses [[George W. Bush]]; he even invitit the newly electit preses tae jyne him on stage tae dance. This image wis captured bi photographers an broadcast in various media throuoot the warld. Martin referred tae it in a later sang, "[[Asignatura Pendiente]]".
Martin haes syne chyngit his poseetion on the umwhile Preses. In a concert in Puerto Rico durin the sang ''Asignatura Pendiente'' Martin thrust his middle finger disappruivinly in the air while singin the line "photo with Bush". The gestur met wi audience appruival but caused a minor controversy wi the media. Martin said in a e-mail statement sent tae the [[Associated Press]] via a spokesman: "My convictions of peace and life go beyond any government and political agenda and as long as I have a voice onstage and offstage, I will always condemn war and those who promulgate it".<ref name="NewsMax">"[http://newsmax.com/archives/ic/2007/2/16/85325.shtml?s=ic Singer Ricky Martin 'Fingers' Bush for Iraq Criticism]". [[Associated Press]], February 16, 2007.</ref>
Durin his appearance at the ''Billboard'' Latin Music Awards on 29 Apryle 2010, Martin expressed his disagreement wi the [[Arizona SB 1070]] act, a law that requires polis officers tae request documents frae indwallers who thay suspect tae be illegal immigrants.<ref name="speaksout">{{cite news|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/958416/ricky-martin-criticizes-arizonas-immigration-law|title=Ricky Martin Criticizes Arizona's Immigration Law|work=Billboard|publisher=Prometheus Global Media |date=April 30, 2010|accessdate=August 1, 2012}}</ref> He criticisit the law for "discriminating against us for the simple fact of looking Latino" an further addressed the Latino commonty bi sayin, "Long live love, long live peace...You are not alone. We are with you. Put a stop to discrimination. Put a stop to hate. Put a stop to racism."<ref name="speaksout"/>
Martin endorsed Preses [[Barack Obama]] for [[Barack Obama presidential campaign, 2012|his reelection campaign]] bi hostin a fundraiser wi the Preses in [[New York]] on 21 Mey 2012.<ref name="endorses">{{cite web|url=http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/OTUS/ricky-martin-endorses-president-obama/story?id=16343760|title=Pop Star Ricky Martin Courts Latino, Gay Supporters For President Obama|publisher=ABC News|date=May 14, 2012|accessdate=August 1, 2012|last=Bingham|first=Amy}}</ref> He endorsed the Preses for declarin his support for same-sex marriage.<ref name="endorses"/>
==Discografie==
{{Main 2|Ricky Martin discografie|Ricky Martin videografie}}
===Wi Menudo===
* ''[[Evolución (Menudo album)|Evolución]]'' (1984)
* ''[[Menudo (album)|Menudo]]'' (1985)
* ''[[Ayer y Hoy (Menudo album)|Ayer Y Hoy]]'' (1985)
* ''[[Ayer y Hoy (Menudo album)|A Festa Vai Começar]]'' (Portuguese) (1985)
* ''[[Viva! Bravo!]]'' (Italian) (1986)
* ''[[Refrescante]]'' (1986)
* ''[[Can't Get Enough (Menudo album)|Can't Get Enough]]'' (1986)
* ''[[Menudo (album)|Menudo]]'' (Portuguese) (1986)
* ''[[Somos Los Hijos del Rock]]'' (1987)
* ''[[In Action]]'' (Inglis-Tagalog) (1987)
* ''[[Sons of Rock]]'' (1988)
* ''[[Sombras & Figuras|Sombras Y Figuras]]'' (1989)
===Solo===
* ''[[Ricky Martin (1991 album)|Ricky Martin]]'' (1991)
* ''[[Me Amarás (album)|Me Amarás]]'' (1993)
* ''[[A Medio Vivir (album)|A Medio Vivir]]'' (1995)
* ''[[Vuelve (album)|Vuelve]]'' (1998)
* ''[[Ricky Martin (1999 album)|Ricky Martin]]'' (1999)
* ''[[Sound Loaded]]'' (2000)
* ''[[Almas del Silencio]]'' (2003)
* ''[[Life (Ricky Martin album)|Life]]'' (2005)
* ''[[MTV Unplugged (Ricky Martin album)|MTV Unplugged]]'' (2006)
* ''[[Música + Alma + Sexo]]'' (2011)
* ''[[A Quien Quiera Escuchar]]'' (2015)
* ''[[Movimiento]]'' (2020)
==Filmografie==
*1985 : ''[[The Love Boat]]'' (TV series) as Ricky
*1987 : ''[[Por siempre amigos]]'' (Argentina TV series) as Ricky
*1991 : ''[[Alcanzar una estrella II]]'' (TV series) as Pablo Loredo
*1992 : ''[[Más que alcanzar una estrella]]'' as Enrique
*1993 : ''[[Getting By]]'' (TV series) as Martin
*1994 : ''[[General Hospital]]'' (TV series) as Miguel Morez (1994–95)
*1996 : ''[[Barefoot in Paradice]]'' (TV series) as Sandoval
*1997 : ''[[Hercules (1997 film)|Hercules]]'' (Spainyie leid, Voice Anerlie) as Hercules
*2006 : ''[[Sos mi vida]]'' (Argentina TV series) as the same
*2011 : ''[[The Oprah Winfrey Show]]'' guest
*2011 : ''[[Susana Giménez (TV show)|Susana Giménez]]'' guest
*2012 : ''[[Glee (TV series)|Glee]]'' (TV series) as David Martinez
*2013: The Voice Australia as Hissel (Coach)
==Theatre==
*''[[Les Misérables (musical)|Les Misérables]]'' (1996), Broadway – Marius
*''[[Evita (musical)|Evita]]'', (2012), Broadway – Ché
==Tours==
* Ricky Martin Tour (1992)
* Me Amaras Tour (1993–1994)
* A Medio Vivir Tour (1995–1997)
* Vuelve World Tour (1998)
* [[Livin' la Vida Loca Tour]] (1999–2000)
* [[One Night Only with Ricky Martin]] (2005–2006)
* [[Black and White Tour]] (2007)
* [[Música + Alma + Sexo World Tour]]<ref>[http://twitter.com/ricky_martin/status/13011345884581888 Twitter / Ricky Martin: First stop on my "Music+So]. Twitter.com (December 9, 2010). Retrieved on February 25, 2011.</ref> (2011)
* [[Ricky Martin Live]] (2013–2014)
* Live in Mexico (2014)
* [[One World Tour (Ricky Martin)|One World Tour]] (2015–2017)
* Ricky Martin en Concierto (2018)
* [[Movimiento Tour]] (2020)
==References==
===Notes===
{{Reflist|17em}}
==Freemit airtins==
{{commons}}
* {{Official website|http://rickymartinmusic.com/}}
* {{IMDb name|id=0005193|name=Ricky Martin}}
* {{Twitter|ricky_martin}}
<!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]] -->
{{DEFAULTSORT:Martin, Ricky}}
[[Category:Ricky Martin| ]]
[[Category:1971 births]]
[[Category:20t-century actors]]
[[Category:American humanitarians]]
[[Category:American philanthropists]]
[[Category:Gay actors]]
[[Category:Gay Hispanic an Latino American fowk]]
[[Category:Gay muisickers]]
[[Category:GLAAD Media Award winners]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Hispanic an Latino American male actors]]
[[Category:Latin Grammy Award winners]]
[[Category:Latin pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Latin Recording Academy Person of the Year Honorees]]
[[Category:LGBT muisickers frae the Unitit States]]
[[Category:LGBT fowk frae Puerto Rico]]
[[Category:LGBT sangsters]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Male actors frae Los Angeles]]
[[Category:Male actors frae San Juan, Puerto Rico]]
[[Category:Menudo members]]
[[Category:Naturalisit ceetizens o Spain]]
[[Category:Sangsters frae Los Angeles]]
[[Category:Sangsters frae San Juan, Puerto Rico]]
[[Category:Pseudonymous muisickers]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican male sangsters]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican fowk o Catalan strynd]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican fowk o Corsican strynd]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican fowk o Spaingie strynd]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican male soap opera actors]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican male stage actors]]
[[Category:Spaingie-leid sangsters o the Unitit States]]
[[Category:World Music Awards winners]]
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Luis Miguel
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{{About|the sangster|ither uisses}}
{{Infobox muisical airtist
| Name = Luis Miguel
| Alias = El Sol de México, "Luismi", "Micky"
| Img = Luis Miguel.jpg
| Background = solo_singer
| Birth_name = Luis Miguel Gallego Basteri
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1970|4|19|df=yes}}
| birth_place = [[Santurce, Puerto Rico|Santurce]], [[San Juan, Puerto Rico|San Juan]], [[Puerto Rico]]
| Origin = Mexico
| Instrument = Vocal, piano
| Genre = [[Laitin pop]], pop muisic, [[bolero]], [[mariachi]]
| Occupation = Sangster, sangwriter, record producer
| Years_active = 1981–present
| Label = [[EMI Latin]] (1981-1986)<br />[[Warner Music Latina|Warner Music]] (1987-present)
| Website = [http://www.luismigueloficial.com Official website]
| Associated_acts = [[Frank Sinatra]]<br />[[Armando Manzanero]]<br />[[Manuel Alejandro]]<br />[[Sheena Easton]]}}
'''Luis Miguel Gallego Basteri''' (19 Apryle 1970) is a [[Mexico|Mexican]] sangster.<ref name="Consulta CURP">{{cite web|url=http://consultas.curp.gob.mx/CurpSP/curp1.do;jsessionid=HVPLT5LCvf5T8qQyTzQ2FwcJhqxXlLGT1vgnT9v3QhMN8LcjMMpp!2050431593?strPrimerApellido=GALLEGO&strSegundoAplido=BASTERI&strNombre=LUIS%20MIGUEL&strdia=19&strmes=04&stranio=1970&sEntidadA=NE&sSexoA=H&strTipo=A|title=Consulta CURP|language=Spanish|access-date=2013-02-26|archive-date=2013-12-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203055004/http://consultas.curp.gob.mx/CurpSP/curp1.do%3Bjsessionid%3DHVPLT5LCvf5T8qQyTzQ2FwcJhqxXlLGT1vgnT9v3QhMN8LcjMMpp%212050431593?strPrimerApellido=GALLEGO&strSegundoAplido=BASTERI&strNombre=LUIS%20MIGUEL&strdia=19&strmes=04&stranio=1970&sEntidadA=NE&sSexoA=H&strTipo=A|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p40380|pure_url=yes}}</ref> He is widely kent bi his stage name '''Luis Miguel'''. He is aften cried "'''El Sol de México'''" (The Sun o Mexico) or simply "'''El Sol'''" (The Sun).<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC">{{cite web|url=http://www.gaymagazine.cl/musica/?contenido=1690|date=May 6, 2008|title=LUIS MIGUEL: Complices_WARNER MUSIC|publisher=gaymagazine.cl|language=Spanish|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080512100613/http://www.gaymagazine.cl/musica/?contenido=1690|archivedate=2008-05-12|accessdate=September 27, 2011|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Buzz Briefs: Luis Miguel, Bon Jovi">{{cite news|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/07/08/entertainment/main4240526.shtml?source=RSSattr=Entertainment_4240526|title=Buzz Briefs: Luis Miguel, Bon Jovi|publisher=[[CBS News]]|date=July 8, 2008|access-date=2013-02-26|archive-date=2013-08-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130811094422/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/07/08/entertainment/main4240526.shtml?source=RSSattr=Entertainment_4240526|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Beginnin his muisical career in his bairnheid, Luis Miguel accolades include five [[Grammy]]s an fower [[Latin Grammy]]s<ref name="Artist Biography-Luis Miguel">{{cite web|url=http://www.mundoluismiguel.com|title=Artist Biography – Luis Miguel|work=Billboard Magazine|access-date=2013-10-03|archive-date=2008-10-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081006090634/http://www.mundoluismiguel.com/|url-status=dead}}</ref> an is considered ane o the warld's best male pop vocalists. His contribution tae [[Latin pop]] muisic, alang wi his hermetic personal life, haes made him a global figur o Laitin muisic for nearly three decades. He first performit profeesionally at 11 year auld, an at the age o fifteen, Luis Miguel receivit his first Grammy for his duet "Me Gustas Tal Como Eres" wi [[Sheena Easton]].<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> In 1991, the [[RIAA]] recognisit his heich sales for the albums ''[[Romance (Luis Miguel album)|Romance]]'' an ''[[Segundo Romance]]''.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> Luis Miguel is the anerly Laitin airtist tae hae twa Spainyie-leid albums (''Romance'' an ''Segundo Romance'') go platinum in the USA, an his album ''[[Luis Miguel (album)|Luis Miguel]]'' achieved gowd an platinum certifications in fower kintras athin three days o its release.
Luis Miguel is kent for his heich-grossin live performances an aw. His [[Amarte Es Un Placer Tour]] lastit echt month durin 1999–2000 an run throu 8 kintras in twa continents. The tour consistit o 105 concerts, becomin the maist extendit tour bi a Laitin airtist, an wis attendit bi approximately 1.5 million fans. It wis the heichest-grossin tour performit bi a Laitin airtist. He surpassed these records wi his [[Mexico En La Piel Tour]] o 2005–2007, amassin a total o 129 concerts, ower 1.4 millions spectators, an ower $95 million grossed.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.worldfolio.co.uk/reports/mexico/tourims-culture-mexico-n1222 |title=Archived copy |access-date=2013-10-03 |archive-date=2013-10-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131010204902/http://www.worldfolio.co.uk/reports/mexico/tourims-culture-mexico-n1222 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
==Career==
===First recordins an commercial breakoot===
Durin his bairn year, his faither Luisito Rey, wha wis his manager forby, encouragit him tae watch an analyse near ivery movie, recordin, an concert performance o [[Elvis Presley]].<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/>
In 1981, at the age o 11, Miguel released his first album, ''[[Un Sol]]'', bi the Mexican branch o EMI Records.<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on German Warner Music">{{cite web|url=http://www.warnermusic.de/luismiguel/bio|title=Biography: Luis Miguel on German Warner Music|publisher=Warner Music Germany|language=German|access-date=2013-10-03|archive-date=2008-11-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081126164738/http://www.warnermusic.de/luismiguel/bio/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Twa year later, he stairtit tourin Latin American kintras includin [[Colombie]], [[Venezuela]], [[Chile]] an [[Argentinae]].
In 1985, at age o 15, he teuk pairt at the [[Sanremo Music Festival]], whaur he wan the seicont place awaird wi his sang "Noi Ragazzi Di Oggi".<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/> That same year, he wis presentit wi the "Antorcha de Plata" Award an aw in the [[Viña del Mar Internaitional Sang Festival|Viña del Mar Muisic Festival]] for his duet single "Me Gustas Tal Como Eres" ("A Like You Juist As You Are") wi Scots sangster [[Sheena Easton]].<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> In 1983, he co-starred in the film ''Ya Nunca Más'' an in 1985, ''[[Fiebre de Amor (Film)|Fiebre de Amor]]'' wi sangster [[Lucero (entertainer)|Lucero]] as his co-starn.<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/>
In 1986, Luis Miguel gave his career a brief break, as his relationship wi his faither wis sourin due tae allegit mismanagement, poor financial decisions an riskin his earnins o his career. Shortly efter signin wi Warner Records, in 1987, he fired his faither an stairtit tae wirk wi Juan Carlos Calderón.<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/> Luis Miguel's album ''[[Soy Como Quiero Ser]]'' in Mey 1987 sauld well.<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/><!-- specifics?--> The album featured coverin hits such as "[[:en:Love Me with All Your Heart|Cuando Calienta El Sol]]", "[[:en:I Only Want to Be with You|Ahora Te Puedes Marchar]]", an "[[:en:You Don't Have to Say You Love Me|Yo Que No Vivo Sin Ti]]".
On 25 November 1988, Luis Miguel's seicont album ''[[Busca Una Mujer]]'' wis released. The first single ''[[La Incondicional]]'' became a top-ten hit throuoot Laitin Americae in the first hauf o 1989,<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/> thanks in pairt tae the muisic video. The video wis shockin tae mony fans as he haed cut his signatur lang hair. This cementit his transition frae a bairn starn intae an adult superstarn. By the end o 1989, the second single ''[[Fría Como el Viento]]'' reached No. 1 on the [[Hot Latin Tracks]].<ref name="Artist Chart History: Luis Miguel"/> He haed a top-ten single ''Separados'' in early 1990 an aw, peakin at #8.
In 1990, he made a successful transition frae a bairn sangster tae an adult showman wi the album ''[[20 Años]]'' an a ensuin string o sauld-oot shows first in Mexico then throuoot Laitin Americae an elsewhaur in the warld. ''[[20 Años]]'' which sauld 600,000 copies in its first week o release,<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/> resultit in release o three singles ''Tengo Todo Excepto A Ti'', ''Entrégate'', ''Amante Del Amor'' wi the twa umwhile hittin nummer 1 on Billboard's Hot Latin Tracks in 1990.<ref name="Artist Chart History: Luis Miguel">{{cite web|url={{BillboardURLbyName|artist=luis miguel|chart=all}}|title= Artist Chart History: Luis Miguel|work=Billboard Magazine}}</ref>
===Internaitional superstardom===
In 1991, Luis Miguel's career went tae even greater hichts an earned his the respect o a wider audience wi the release o ''[[Romance (Luis Miguel album)|Romance]]'', an album o romantic boleros, maist o thaim from the 1950s. He haes been creditit wi reinventin the bolero for modren audiences. The album ''Romance'', which became his maist successful material iver eventually sauld 15 million units warldwide.<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/>
In 1993, Luis Miguel's fift studio album, ''Aries'', wis released, which wan him that year's [[Grammy Award]] for Best Latin Pop Album.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> That same year, Luis Miguel wis personally invitit bi [[Frank Sinatra]] tae join him on his ''[[Duets II]]'' album an tae perform live in a naitionally televisit special in honour o Sinatra's 80t birthday; alang wi ither starns such as [[Stevie Wonder]] an [[Natalie Cole]].<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/>
In 1994, he released a sequel tae ''Romance'', ''[[Segundo Romance]]'', featurin Luis Miguel as a convincin pop sangster wi mastery ower timeless Laitin classics such as "Solamente Una Vez" an "Sin Ti". The album went on tae earn a Grammy Award<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> as well as reachin a Platinum status in the Unitit States.<ref name="RIAA Certifications on Luis Miguel">{{cite web|url=http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=1&table=SEARCH_RESULTS&action=&title=&artist=LUIS%20MIGUEL&format=&debutLP=&category=&sex=&releaseDate=&requestNo=&type=&level=&label=&company=&certificationDate=&awardDescription=&catalogNo=&aSex=&rec_id=&charField=&gold=&platinum=&multiPlat=&level2=&certDate=&album=&id=&after=&before=&startMonth=1&endMonth=1&startYear=1958&endYear=2009&sort=Artist&perPage=25|title=RIAA Certifications on Luis Miguel|publisher=[[RIAA]]|access-date=2013-10-03|archive-date=2013-08-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130811162808/http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=1&table=SEARCH_RESULTS&action=&title=&artist=LUIS%20MIGUEL&format=&debutLP=&category=&sex=&releaseDate=&requestNo=&type=&level=&label=&company=&certificationDate=&awardDescription=&catalogNo=&aSex=&rec_id=&charField=&gold=&platinum=&multiPlat=&level2=&certDate=&album=&id=&after=&before=&startMonth=1&endMonth=1&startYear=1958&endYear=2009&sort=Artist&perPage=25|url-status=dead}}</ref>
In 1996, Luis receivit a starn in the [[Hollywood Walk of Fame]].<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> Suin efter, Luis Miguel quickly returned tae the studios an released ''[[Nada Es Igual (Luis Miguel album)|Nada Es Igual]]'', a pop album featurin "Sueña", the main theme for Disney's ''[[:en:The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1996 film)|The Hunchback of Notre Dame]]''.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> In 1997, Luis Miguel released his third album o the bolero series ''[[Romances]]'', which earned him a [[World Music Award]] an anither [[Grammy Award]].<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/>
In 1999, Luis Miguel released his nint studio album ''[[Amarte Es Un Placer]]'' which, in 2000, earned him twa Latin Grammys for bein Best Album of the Year an Best Pop Album of the Year.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> The single "O Tú, O Ninguna" o ''Amarte Es Un Placer'' became nummer 1 on the Billboard Hot Latin Tracks an perched at the top position for aicht consecutive weeks.<ref name="Artist Chart History: Luis Miguel"/> Follaein the success o ''Amarte Es Un Placer'', Luis Miguel released ''[[Mis Romances]]'' in 2001, his fowert album in the bolero series. The album, which sauld over twa million copies warldwide wis follaeed bi the launch o ''[[Mis Romances Tour]]'' which teuk place throuoot the U.S., Europe, an Laitin Americae.
In 2003, Luis Miguel released his first pop album in ower fower year entitled ''[[33 (Luis Miguel album)|33]]'', indicative o his age. The album, which featurt a collection o [[ballad]]s an [[uptempo]] sangs climbit tae nummer 1 on Billboard's Latin Charts earnin Luis Miguel twa Billboard Awards as well as Grammy an Latin Grammy awaird nominations.<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on German Warner Music"/> On the ''[[33 Tour]]'', Luis Miguel filled the lairgest haws in the U.S., toured throuoot Laitin Americae, includin Chile whaur his album ''33'' sauld 2.5 million copies (mair records than ony ither airtist in the history o Chile).<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on German Warner Music"/> He performit at Mexico's sauld-oot [[Auditorio Nacional]] an aw, an various sauld-oot shows at [[Buenos Aires]], as well as ither prestigious internaitional venues such as [[Plaza de Toros de Las Ventas]] in Spain. That same year, [[Felipe, Prince o Asturias|Prince Felipe]] o Spain presentit him wi a special awaird for bein the best-sellin foreign airtist in his kintra's history, an hostit a special pairty in his honor in [[Madrid]].<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/>
In 2004, Luis Miguel released his ''[[Mexico En La Piel]]''. The album, which wis a collection o tradeetional Mexican ''mariachi'' sangs went on tae sell three million copies warldwide.<ref name="Artist Biography - Luis Miguel">{{cite web|url=http://www.mundoluismiguel.com|title=Artist Biography – Luis Miguel|work=Billboard Magazine|access-date=2013-10-03|archive-date=2008-10-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081006090634/http://www.mundoluismiguel.com/|url-status=dead}}</ref> He launched his ''[[Mexico En La Piel Tour]]'' in 2005. In 2006, Luis Miguel performit thirty sauld oot shows atween 18 Januar an 27 Februar at the [[Auditorio Nacional]] in Mexico Ceety.<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/> The 123-date tour stairtit in September 2005 in Mexico which then stretched tae Argentinae, Chile an Uruguay.
[[File:Luismiguelconcierto2.png|thumb|right|220px|Luis Miguel in 2005]]
In 2005, Luis Miguel released ''[[Grandes éxitos (Luis Miguel album)|Grandes éxitos]]'', his first greatest hits album, that featured his greatest sangs he recordit durin aw his career, includin twa niver-released singles: "Misterios Del Amor" an "Si Te Perdiera".
That same year, he released a Christenmas album cried ''[[Navidades]]''. The playleet includes mony Christenmas staundarts in Spainyie. The album reached nummer ane on Billboard's Top Latin Albums chairt durin the first week o its release.<ref name="Artist Chart History: Luis Miguel (Albums)">{{cite web|url={{BillboardURLbyName|artist=luis miguel|chart=all}}|title= Artist Chart History: Luis Miguel (Albums)|work=Billboard Magazine}}</ref> The album released twa singles "Santa Claus Llegó A La Ciudad" ("[[Santa Claus Is Coming to Town]]"), an "Mi Humilde Oración" ("My Grown-up Christmas List").
On 6 Mey 2008, Luis Miguel released ''[[Cómplices]]'', producit bi him an written bi Spainyie componer [[Manuel Alejandro]]. It sold amaist 350,000 copies in the first 24 oors.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.utpac.org/media/press/Luis_Miguel|title=Luis Miguel|publisher=University of Texas at Austin Performing Arts Center|access-date=2013-10-03|archive-date=2009-02-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090227180809/http://utpac.org/media/press/Luis_Miguel|url-status=dead}}</ref> The first single, "[[Si Tú Te Atreves]]" wis released on 7 Apryle 2008, the seicont single o the album wis "[[Te Desean]]". His ''[[Complices Tour]]'' began in [[Seattle]], Washington on 3 September 2008.
Luis Miguel released his [[Luis Miguel (album)|sel-titled]] studio album on 14 September 2010. Its first single "Labios de Miel" is a smooth Latin pop sang. His [[Luis Miguel Tour|warld tour]] stairtit on 4 November 2010 in the ceety o [[Lima]], [[Peru]] an runs throu the Unitit States, Sooth Americae, Mexico an Spain amang ither kintras.<ref>[http://www.luismigueloficial.com/main_ncaln.html Luis Miguel Sitio Oficial] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130818230351/http://www.luismigueloficial.com/main_ncaln.html |date=2013-08-18 }}. Luismigueloficial.com. Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref> On 22 Februar 2012, he sang at the [[Viña del Mar Internaitional Sang Festival]]. Wi ane million dollars for his performance, he became the maist expensive airtist in the history o the festival. Luis Miguel performit at the [[Curaçao]] [[North Sea Jazz Festival]] on 31 August 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.curacaonorthseajazz.com/es/prensa/comunicados-de-prensa/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=2015-08-31 |archive-date=2013-04-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130402182658/http://www.curacaonorthseajazz.com/es/prensa/comunicados-de-prensa/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>
==Personal life==
Luis Miguel constantly refuses tae speak tae the media aboot his personal life an keeps the matter private.<ref name="suntimes">{{cite web|url=http://www.suntimes.com/entertainment/music/5662641-421/luis-miguel-opening-up.html|title=Usually reserved, Latin pop hitmaker Luis Miguel cuts loose|publisher=suntimes.com}}</ref>
Awtho his parents livit in Mexico, Luis Miguel wis bairn in [[Santurce, Puerto Rico|Santurce]], [[San Juan, Puerto Rico]], while his faither wis performin a show.<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de">{{cite web|url=http://www.elixic.de/Luis-Miguel|title=Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de|publisher=elixic.de|language=German|access-date=2013-06-12|archive-date=2013-07-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130713135457/http://www.elixic.de/luis-miguel/|url-status=dead}}</ref> His faither wis the Spainyie sangster, sangwriter an guitarist Luis Gallego Sanchez, kent as "Luisito Rey". His mither wis Italian Marcela Basteri. His faither wis frae [[Cadiz]], a ceety in soothwastren Spain, an his mither wis frae the [[Province o Massa an Carrara]], Italy. He wis namit Luis Miguel in honor o Spainyie bullfechter [[Luis Miguel Dominguín]].<ref name="Quien">{{cite web|url=http://www.quien.com/perfiles/luis-miguel|title=LuisMiguel|publisher=Quien.com|access-date=2013-06-12|archive-date=2012-01-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120125085714/http://www.quien.com/perfiles/luis-miguel|url-status=dead}}</ref> Luis Miguel haes twa younger brithers, Alejandro an Sergio. He haed a difficult relationship wi his faither, wha wis his manager an aw. His faither wis vera strict an demandin durin the incessant rehearsals, awtho, it haes been creditit the strict discipline o his faither wi playin a lairge role in his success. Due tae his early fame, Luis Miguel haed a difficult bairnheid. In 1986, his mither disappeared mysteriously an her whareabopts wur unkent till November 2012, when Luis Miguel allegedly foond her in a mental hospital.<ref>[http://msnlatino.telemundo.com/shows/Un_Nuevo_Dia/video/aparece-mama-de-luis-miguel/d30a0678-2413-4d1a-97b4-aec760a32e65 Aparece mamá de Luis Miguel]</ref> In the late 1980s, due tae financial problems Luis Miguel fired his faither. Efter their detachment, his faither fell intae depression an dee'd on 9 Dizember 1992 in Spain.<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/>
Luis Miguel is recognisit for his taste for [[haute cuisine]] an for bein a sel-taucht [[sommelier]]. Luis Miguel released his awn vintage o wine, "Único. Luis Miguel", a [[Cabernet Sauvignon]].<ref>[http://www.luismiguelsite.com/pubhtml/ingles/vineart.htm Luis Miguel website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130811131404/http://www.luismiguelsite.com/pubhtml/ingles/vineart.htm |date=2013-08-11 }}. Luismiguelsite.com (2005-10-18). Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref><ref>[http://www.wine.com/v6/Unico-Luis-Miguel/learnabout.aspx?winery=6219&ct=1925&iid=ProductDetail:WineryLink www.wine.com]. www.wine.com. Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref> A native Spainyie speaker, he speaks fluent Inglis, Italian an Portuguese an aw.<ref>[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mQZwH89xeyw LUIS MIGUEL NO BRASIL PROGRAMA DO FAUSTÃO 1999 [HQ].mp4]. YouTube (2010-03-15). Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref><ref>[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0d-KHLAdrss LUIS MIGUEL – il cielo]. YouTube (2008-05-03). Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref>
Luis Miguel is the faither o three childer: Michelle Salas, bairn on 13 Juin 1989, frae his relationship wi [[Stephanie Salas]]; Miguel, bairn on 1 Januar 2007 an Daniel, bairn on 18 Dizember 2008, baith frae his relationship wi actress [[Aracely Arámbula]]. His numerous relationships are widely covered bi the Laitin media.<ref>[http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/notas/563978.html Nacé el tercer hijo de Luis Miguel]. Eluniversal.com.mx. Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref>
In Aprile 2010, he wis briefly hospitalisit at the [[Cedars-Sinai Medical Center]] in Los Angeles. The cause o the hospitalization wis no disclosed.<ref>[http://extratv.warnerbros.com/2010/04/reports_singer_luis_miguels_plastic_surgery_mishap.php Hospitalization of Luis Miguel]. Extratv.warnerbros.com (2010-04-16). Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref>
==Airtistry an image==
Luis Miguel rarely grants interviews or attends awaird ceremonies. He is aye escortit bi a diligent security team an he is transportit in several larries tae distract paparazzis an reporters. Luis Miguel is kent for bein an hermetic an meesterious individual.<ref>[http://www.tmz.com/2007/06/14/who-is-chows-mystery-vip/ TMZ website]. Tmz.com (2007-06-14). Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref>
[[File:Luis Miguel Hollywood Star.jpg|thumb|right|Luis Miguel's starn on the [[Hollywood Walk of Fame]]]]
Luis Miguel is considered as ane o the top male pop sangsters warldwide the day. In a career that haes spanned ower twinty-five year, he haes become the main male sangster frae Laitin Americae, haein performit successfully pop muisic, [[bolero]], [[mariachi]] an [[romantic ballad]]s.<ref name="articles.latimes.com">{{cite news| url=http://articles.latimes.com/1997/sep/20/entertainment/ca-34128 | title=Luis Miguel's Crossroad|work=Los Angeles Times | first=Robert | last=Hilburn | date=September 20, 1997}}</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite news| url=http://articles.latimes.com/2002/jan/31/news/wk-gurza31 | work=Los Angeles Times | first=Agustin | last=Gurza | date=January 31, 2002|title=Crooner in Cruise Control}}</ref> In the late 1980s, Luis Miguel made the transition frae bairn starn tae consolidatit internaitional sangster, an syne then, he became ane o the maist revered an popular Laitin American airtists iver.<ref name="articles.latimes.com"/><ref name="ReferenceA"/> Dubbit as a crooner an aw, his wide vocal range an performance haes been praised bi creetics an ither airtists aw ower the warld.<ref name="articles.latimes.com"/><ref name="ReferenceA"/>
[[Frank Sinatra]] personally invitit Luis Miguel tae pairticipate on a duet in the album ''[[Duets II]]''. Luis Miguel haes been dubbit several times bi the press an the media as the "Latin Frank Sinatra".<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/07/08/entertainment/main4240526.shtml?source=RSSattr=Entertainment_4240526 | work=CBS News | title=Buzz Briefs: Luis Miguel, Bon Jovi | date=July 8, 2008 | access-date=2013-02-26 | archive-date=2013-08-11 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130811094422/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/07/08/entertainment/main4240526.shtml?source=RSSattr=Entertainment_4240526 | url-status=dead }}</ref>
His muisic haes reached tae nan-Spainyie speakin continents such as Asie an Africae. The press statit that at the time o his captur, the dictator [[Saddam Hussein]], had the album ''[[Segundo Romance]]'', amang his belangins.<ref>[http://www.terra.com/musica/noticias/luis_miguel_es_el_preferido_de_saddam_hussein/oci81495 Luis Miguel es el preferido de Saddam Hussein]. Terra. Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref>
===Summary o distinctions===
At the age o fifteen, Luis Miguel receivit a [[Grammy Award]] for his duet "Me Gustas Tal Como Eres" (I Like You Just The Way You Are) wi [[Sheena Easton]].<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> In 1991, the [[RIAA]] gave him a recognition for the heich sales o the albums ''[[Romance (Luis Miguel album)|Romance]]'' an ''[[Segundo Romance]]''.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> Luis Miguel is the anerly Laitin airtist tae hae twa Spainyie-leid albums (''Romance'' an ''Segundo Romance'') go platinum in the USA.
He wis the anerly Laitin airtist tae perform at the show ''"[[Frank Sinatra|SINATRA]]: 80 Years My Way"'', alang wi ither pop icons such as [[Bruce Springsteen]], [[Natalie Cole]] an [[Bob Dylan]].<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> His album ''[[Romances]]'' o 1997, became the first Spainyie-leid album iver debutin at No. 14 on the Billboard Top 200.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> [[Warner Music]] recognisit Luis Miguel as the best-sellin airtist in the history o Chile wi ower 2.5 million records sauld.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> In 2003, [[Felipe, Prince o Asturias|Prince Felipe]] o Spain presentit him wi a special awaird for bein the best-sellin foreign airtist in his kintra's history. In 2008, Luis Miguel's album ''[[Navidades]]'' became the first [[Christenmas muisic|Christenmas album]] iver bein nominatit tae the [[Grammy]] in the category o Pop.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> His album ''[[Cómplices]]'' breuk records in Mexico, bi sellin ower 320,000 copies in its first day o release.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> Juist three days efter its release, his new [[Luis Miguel (album)|album]] achievit Quadruple Platinum certification in Mexico, Platinum in Argentinae an gowd records in Chile an the Unitit States.
Luis Miguel is kent bi his heich-grossin tours an his ootstaundin live performances an aw. His [[Amarte Es Un Placer Tour]] haed a lenth o echt month an run throu Mexico, USA, Argentinae, Chile, Uruguay, Venezuela, Brazil an Spain atween 1999 an 2000. The tour consistit o 105 concerts an wis attendit bi approximately 1.5 million fans. It wis the heichest-grossin tour ever made by a Laitin airtist, as well as the maist extendit. These twa records hae been breuken bi his [[Mexico En La Piel Tour]]. His [[33 Tour]] peakit at No. 1 in the ''Billboard World Top Boxscore''.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> The [[Mexico En La Piel Tour]] o 2005–2007, wi a total o 124 concerts, peakit at No. 1 in the ''Billboard World Top Boxscore''. The tour spanned twa year wi a tot o 124 concerts attendit bi ower 1.5 millions spectators, an grossed aroond $950 million.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> In 2006, durin the ''Mexico En La Piel Tour'', efter givin 30 consecutive sauld-oot concerts at the [[Auditorio Nacional]] in Mexico, gatherin ower 260,000 spectators he wis awairdit wi the ''"Estela de Plata"'' at the last concert.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> His [[Luis Miguel Tour]] is rankit at nummer five o the heichest-grossin tours o 2011 in North Americae.<ref>[http://www.pollstarpro.com/files/Charts2011/07181Ttop100NorthAmericanTours.pdf 071811top100.pmd] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110815160637/http://www.pollstarpro.com/files/Charts2011/07181Ttop100NorthAmericanTours.pdf |date=2011-08-15 }}. (PDF) . Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref>
===Awairds an recognitions===
{{Main|Leet o awairds an nominations receivit bi Luis Miguel}}
==Discografie==
{{Main|Luis Miguel discografie}}
{{col-begin}}
{{col-2}}
*1982: ''[[Un Sol]]''
*1982: ''[[Directo Al Corazón]]''
*1983: ''[[Decídete]]''
*1984: ''[[Ya Nunca Más]]''
*1984: ''[[Palabra De Honor]]''
*1984: ''[[Meu Sonho Perdido]]''
*1985: ''[[Fiebre de Amor (album)|Fiebre de amor]]''
*1986: ''[[Amándote A La Italiana|Canta in italiano]]''
*1986: ''[[Tambien es Rock]]''
*1987: ''[[Soy Como Quiero Ser]]''
*1988: ''[[Busca Una Mujer]]''
*1990: ''[[20 Años]]''
*1991: ''[[Romance (Luis Miguel album)|Romance]]''
*1992: ''[[América & En Vivo]]''
*1993: ''[[Aries (album)|Aries]]''
*1994: ''[[Segundo Romance]]''
*1995: ''[[El Concierto]]''
*1996: ''[[Nada Es Igual (Luis Miguel album)|Nada Es Igual]]''
*1997: ''[[Romances]]''
*1998: ''[[Todos Los Romances]]''
*1999: ''[[Amarte Es Un Placer]]''
*2000: ''[[Vivo (Luis Miguel album)|Vivo]]''
*2001: ''[[Mis Romances]]''
*2002: ''[[Mis Boleros Favoritos]]''
*2003: ''[[33 (Luis Miguel album)|33]]''
*2004: ''[[Mexico En La Piel]]''
*2005: ''[[Mexico En La Piel|Mexico En La Piel: Edición Diamante]]''
*2005: ''[[Grandes éxitos (Luis Miguel album)|Grandes éxitos]]''
*2006: ''[[Navidades]]''
*2008: ''[[Cómplices]]''
*2009: ''[[Cómplices|Cómplices: Edición Especial]]''
*2009: ''[[No Culpes a La Noche]]''
*2010: ''[[Luis Miguel (album)|Luis Miguel]]''
{{col-2}}
===Videografie===
*1989: ''[[Un Año De Conciertos]]''
*1991: ''[[Luis Miguel: 20 Años]]''
*1992: ''[[Romance: En Vivo]]''
*1995: ''[[El Concierto]]''
*1996: ''Los Videos''
*2000: ''[[Vivo (Luis Miguel album)|Vivo]]''
*2001: ''[[Romances|Romances (DVD Audio)]]''
*2002: ''[[Mis Boleros Favoritos]]''
*2005: ''[[Mexico En La Piel|Mexico En La Piel: Edición Diamante]]''
*2005: ''[[Grandes Exitos (Luis Miguel)|Grandes Exitos Videos]]''
{{col-end}}
==Album certifications==
* '''Soy Como Quiero Ser:''' 5 Platinum Discs, 8 Gowd Discs
* '''Romance:''' 1 Diamond Disc, 70 Platinum Discs, 3 Gowd Discs
* '''Aries:''' 1 Diamond Disc, 40 Platinum Discs 6 Gowd Discs
* '''Segundo Romance:''' 1 Diamond Disc, 50 Platinum Discs, 2 Gowd Disc
* '''El Concierto:''' 13 Platinum Discs, 3 Gowd Disc
* '''Nada Es Igual:''' 30 Platinum Discs, 1 Gowd Disc
* '''Romances:''' 1 Diamond Disc, 50 Platinum Discs
* '''Amarte Es Un Placer:''' 14 Platinum Discs, 4 Gowd Discs
* '''Mis Romances:''' 8 Platinum Discs, 3 Gowd Discs
* '''33:''' 11 Platinum Discs, 2 Gowd Discs
* '''México En La Piel:''' 1 Diamond Disc, 11 Platinum Discs, 1 Gowd Disc
* '''Grandes Exitos:''' 5 Platinum Discs, 3 Gowd Discs
* '''Grandes Exitos Videos:''' 1 Platinum Discs, 1 Gowd Disc
* '''Navidades Luis Miguel:''' 1 Diamond Discs, 10 Platinum Discs, 2 Gowd Disc.
* '''Cómplices:''' 1 Diamond Disc, 9 Platinum Discs, 1 Gowd Disc
'''Total career: 7 Diamond Discs, 327 Platinum Discs, 40 Gowd Discs
'''Total career coontin singles: 16.7 million discs<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/><ref name="RIAA Certification Database">{{cite web |url=http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?content_selector=gold-platinum-searchable-database|title=RIAA: Searchable Database|publisher=[[Recording Industry Association of America]]|work=Recording Industry Association of America|accessdate=2011-12-09}}</ref><ref name="Spanish Certifications ">{{cite web|url=http://promusicae.es/english.html|title=Spanish Certifications|publisher=[[Productores de Música de España]]|work=Productores de Música de España|language=Spanish|accessdate=2011-12-09|archive-date=2012-03-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120316035943/http://promusicae.es/english.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Brazil's Certification Database">{{cite web|url=http://www.abpd.org.br/certificados.asp|title=ABPD: Certificados|publisher=[[Associação Brasileira dos Produtores de Discos]]|work=Associação Brasileira dos Produtores de Discos|accessdate=2011-12-09|language=Portuguese|archive-date=2010-09-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100906003856/http://www.abpd.org.br/certificados.asp|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="AMPROFON Certification Database">{{cite web|url=http://www.amprofon.com.mx/certificaciones.php?item=menuCert&contenido=certificados|title=AMPROFON: Certificaciones|publisher=[[AMPROFON]]|work=AMPROFON|accessdate=2011-12-09|archive-date=2010-04-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100412161601/http://www.amprofon.com.mx/certificaciones.php?item=menuCert&contenido=certificados|url-status=dead}}</ref>
<ref name="Argentina's Certification Database">{{cite web|url=http://www.capif.org.ar/Default.asp?CodOp=ESOP&CO=5|title=CAPIF: Discos de Oro y Platino|publisher=[[CAPIF]]|work=CAPIF|accessdate=2011-12-09|archive-date=2011-07-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110706084412/http://www.capif.org.ar/Default.asp?CodOp=ESOP&CO=5|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>[http://www.tvyespectaculos.com/2008/05/06/luis-miguel-y-su-disco-complices-vende-320-mil-copias/ "Luis Miguel y su disco Cómplices vende 320 mil copias"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140201180245/http://www.tvyespectaculos.com/2008/05/06/luis-miguel-y-su-disco-complices-vende-320-mil-copias/ |date=2014-02-01 }}. Tvyespectaculos.com (2008-05-06). Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.jornada.unam.mx/ultimas/2008/05/28/obtiene-luis-miguel-disco-de-diamante-en-mexico-por-complices |title=Obtiene Luis Miguel Disco de Diamante en México por "Cómplices" – La Jornada |access-date=2014-02-08 |archive-date=2008-05-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080529134648/http://www.jornada.unam.mx/ultimas/2008/05/28/obtiene-luis-miguel-disco-de-diamante-en-mexico-por-complices |url-status=dead }}</ref>
==Tours==
{{main|Leet o Luis Miguel concert tours}}
*'''(1982)''' Un Sol Tour
*'''(1983)''' Directo Al Corazon Tour
*'''(1983-1984)''' Decídete Tour
*'''(1984-1985)''' Palabra De Honor Tour
*'''(1985-1986)''' Fiebre de Amor tour
*'''(1987–1988)''' Soy Como Quiero Ser Tour
*'''(1989–1990)''' Un Hombre Busca Una Mujer Tour
*'''(1990–1991)''' [[Gira 20 Años|20 Años Tour]]
*'''(1991–1992)''' [[Romance: En Vivo|Romance Tour]]
*'''(1993–1994)''' Aries Tour
*'''(1994–1995)''' [[Segundo Romance Tour]]
*'''(1995)''' [[El Concierto Tour]]
*'''(1996)''' [[Tour America 1996|America Tour]]
*'''(1997–1998)''' [[Romances Tour]]
*'''(1999–2000)''' [[Amarte Es Un Placer Tour]]
*'''(2002)''' [[Mis Romances Tour]]
*'''(2003–2004)''' [[33 Tour]]
*'''(2005–2007)''' [[Mexico En La Piel Tour]]
*'''(2008–2009)''' [[Complices Tour]]
*'''(2010–TBA)''' [[Luis Miguel Tour]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
{{wikiquote}}
* [http://www.luismigueloficial.com/ Offeecial Steid]
* [http://www.facebook.com/luismiguelofficial/ Offeecial Facebook]
* {{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p40380}}
* [http://www.mundoluismiguel.com/ Mundo Luis Miguel] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081006090634/http://www.mundoluismiguel.com/ |date=2008-10-06 }}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Miguel, Luis}}
[[Category:Luis Miguel| ]]
[[Category:1970 births]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Latin Grammy Award winners]]
[[Category:Latin pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Mexican male bairn actors]]
[[Category:Mexican male film actors]]
[[Category:Mexican male sangsters]]
[[Category:Mexican pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Mexican fowk o Italian strynd]]
[[Category:Mexican fowk o Spaingie strynd]]
[[Category:Italian-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican emigrants tae Mexico]]
[[Category:Sangsters frae San Juan, Puerto Rico]]
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{{About|the sangster|ither uisses}}
{{Infobox muisical airtist
| Name = Luis Miguel
| Alias = El Sol de México, "Luismi", "Micky"
| Img = Luis Miguel.jpg
| Background = solo_singer
| Birth_name = Luis Miguel Gallego Basteri
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1970|4|19|df=yes}}
| birth_place = [[Santurce, Puerto Rico|Santurce]], [[San Juan, Puerto Rico|San Juan]], [[Puerto Rico]]
| Origin = Mexico
| Instrument = Vocal, piano
| Genre = [[Laitin pop]], pop muisic, [[bolero]], [[mariachi]]
| Occupation = Sangster, sangwriter, record producer
| Years_active = 1981–present
| Label = [[EMI Latin]] (1981-1986)<br />[[Warner Music Latina|Warner Music]] (1987-present)
| Website = [http://www.luismigueloficial.com Official website]
| Associated_acts = [[Frank Sinatra]]<br />[[Armando Manzanero]]<br />[[Manuel Alejandro]]<br />[[Sheena Easton]]}}
'''Luis Miguel Gallego Basteri''' (born 19 Aprile 1970) is a Mexican sangster.<ref name="Consulta CURP">{{cite web|url=http://consultas.curp.gob.mx/CurpSP/curp1.do;jsessionid=HVPLT5LCvf5T8qQyTzQ2FwcJhqxXlLGT1vgnT9v3QhMN8LcjMMpp!2050431593?strPrimerApellido=GALLEGO&strSegundoAplido=BASTERI&strNombre=LUIS%20MIGUEL&strdia=19&strmes=04&stranio=1970&sEntidadA=NE&sSexoA=H&strTipo=A|title=Consulta CURP|language=Spanish|access-date=2013-02-26|archive-date=2013-12-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203055004/http://consultas.curp.gob.mx/CurpSP/curp1.do%3Bjsessionid%3DHVPLT5LCvf5T8qQyTzQ2FwcJhqxXlLGT1vgnT9v3QhMN8LcjMMpp%212050431593?strPrimerApellido=GALLEGO&strSegundoAplido=BASTERI&strNombre=LUIS%20MIGUEL&strdia=19&strmes=04&stranio=1970&sEntidadA=NE&sSexoA=H&strTipo=A|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p40380|pure_url=yes}}</ref> He is widely kent bi his stage name '''Luis Miguel'''. He is aften cried "'''El Sol de México'''" (The Sun o Mexico) or simply "'''El Sol'''" (The Sun).<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC">{{cite web|url=http://www.gaymagazine.cl/musica/?contenido=1690|date=May 6, 2008|title=LUIS MIGUEL: Complices_WARNER MUSIC|publisher=gaymagazine.cl|language=Spanish|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080512100613/http://www.gaymagazine.cl/musica/?contenido=1690|archivedate=2008-05-12|accessdate=September 27, 2011|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Buzz Briefs: Luis Miguel, Bon Jovi">{{cite news|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/07/08/entertainment/main4240526.shtml?source=RSSattr=Entertainment_4240526|title=Buzz Briefs: Luis Miguel, Bon Jovi|publisher=[[CBS News]]|date=July 8, 2008|access-date=2013-02-26|archive-date=2013-08-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130811094422/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/07/08/entertainment/main4240526.shtml?source=RSSattr=Entertainment_4240526|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Beginnin his muisical career in his bairnheid, Luis Miguel accolades include five [[Grammy]]s an fower [[Latin Grammy]]s<ref name="Artist Biography-Luis Miguel">{{cite web|url=http://www.mundoluismiguel.com|title=Artist Biography – Luis Miguel|work=Billboard Magazine|access-date=2013-10-03|archive-date=2008-10-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081006090634/http://www.mundoluismiguel.com/|url-status=dead}}</ref> an is considered ane o the warld's best male pop vocalists. His contribution tae [[Latin pop]] muisic, alang wi his hermetic personal life, haes made him a global figur o Laitin muisic for nearly three decades. He first performit profeesionally at 11 year auld, an at the age o fifteen, Luis Miguel receivit his first Grammy for his duet "Me Gustas Tal Como Eres" wi [[Sheena Easton]].<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> In 1991, the [[RIAA]] recognisit his heich sales for the albums ''[[Romance (Luis Miguel album)|Romance]]'' an ''[[Segundo Romance]]''.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> Luis Miguel is the anerly Laitin airtist tae hae twa Spainyie-leid albums (''Romance'' an ''Segundo Romance'') go platinum in the USA, an his album ''[[Luis Miguel (album)|Luis Miguel]]'' achieved gowd an platinum certifications in fower kintras athin three days o its release.
Luis Miguel is kent for his heich-grossin live performances an aw. His [[Amarte Es Un Placer Tour]] lastit echt month durin 1999–2000 an run throu 8 kintras in twa continents. The tour consistit o 105 concerts, becomin the maist extendit tour bi a Laitin airtist, an wis attendit bi approximately 1.5 million fans. It wis the heichest-grossin tour performit bi a Laitin airtist. He surpassed these records wi his [[Mexico En La Piel Tour]] o 2005–2007, amassin a total o 129 concerts, ower 1.4 millions spectators, an ower $95 million grossed.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.worldfolio.co.uk/reports/mexico/tourims-culture-mexico-n1222 |title=Archived copy |access-date=2013-10-03 |archive-date=2013-10-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131010204902/http://www.worldfolio.co.uk/reports/mexico/tourims-culture-mexico-n1222 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
==Career==
===First recordins an commercial breakoot===
Durin his bairn year, his faither Luisito Rey, wha wis his manager forby, encouragit him tae watch an analyse near ivery movie, recordin, an concert performance o [[Elvis Presley]].<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/>
In 1981, at the age o 11, Miguel released his first album, ''[[Un Sol]]'', bi the Mexican branch o EMI Records.<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on German Warner Music">{{cite web|url=http://www.warnermusic.de/luismiguel/bio|title=Biography: Luis Miguel on German Warner Music|publisher=Warner Music Germany|language=German|access-date=2013-10-03|archive-date=2008-11-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081126164738/http://www.warnermusic.de/luismiguel/bio/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Twa year later, he stairtit tourin Latin American kintras includin [[Colombie]], [[Venezuela]], [[Chile]] an [[Argentinae]].
In 1985, at age o 15, he teuk pairt at the [[Sanremo Music Festival]], whaur he wan the seicont place awaird wi his sang "Noi Ragazzi Di Oggi".<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/> That same year, he wis presentit wi the "Antorcha de Plata" Award an aw in the [[Viña del Mar Internaitional Sang Festival|Viña del Mar Muisic Festival]] for his duet single "Me Gustas Tal Como Eres" ("A Like You Juist As You Are") wi Scots sangster [[Sheena Easton]].<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> In 1983, he co-starred in the film ''Ya Nunca Más'' an in 1985, ''[[Fiebre de Amor (Film)|Fiebre de Amor]]'' wi sangster [[Lucero (entertainer)|Lucero]] as his co-starn.<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/>
In 1986, Luis Miguel gave his career a brief break, as his relationship wi his faither wis sourin due tae allegit mismanagement, poor financial decisions an riskin his earnins o his career. Shortly efter signin wi Warner Records, in 1987, he fired his faither an stairtit tae wirk wi Juan Carlos Calderón.<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/> Luis Miguel's album ''[[Soy Como Quiero Ser]]'' in Mey 1987 sauld well.<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/><!-- specifics?--> The album featured coverin hits such as "[[:en:Love Me with All Your Heart|Cuando Calienta El Sol]]", "[[:en:I Only Want to Be with You|Ahora Te Puedes Marchar]]", an "[[:en:You Don't Have to Say You Love Me|Yo Que No Vivo Sin Ti]]".
On 25 November 1988, Luis Miguel's seicont album ''[[Busca Una Mujer]]'' wis released. The first single ''[[La Incondicional]]'' became a top-ten hit throuoot Laitin Americae in the first hauf o 1989,<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/> thanks in pairt tae the muisic video. The video wis shockin tae mony fans as he haed cut his signatur lang hair. This cementit his transition frae a bairn starn intae an adult superstarn. By the end o 1989, the second single ''[[Fría Como el Viento]]'' reached No. 1 on the [[Hot Latin Tracks]].<ref name="Artist Chart History: Luis Miguel"/> He haed a top-ten single ''Separados'' in early 1990 an aw, peakin at #8.
In 1990, he made a successful transition frae a bairn sangster tae an adult showman wi the album ''[[20 Años]]'' an a ensuin string o sauld-oot shows first in Mexico then throuoot Laitin Americae an elsewhaur in the warld. ''[[20 Años]]'' which sauld 600,000 copies in its first week o release,<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/> resultit in release o three singles ''Tengo Todo Excepto A Ti'', ''Entrégate'', ''Amante Del Amor'' wi the twa umwhile hittin nummer 1 on Billboard's Hot Latin Tracks in 1990.<ref name="Artist Chart History: Luis Miguel">{{cite web|url={{BillboardURLbyName|artist=luis miguel|chart=all}}|title= Artist Chart History: Luis Miguel|work=Billboard Magazine}}</ref>
===Internaitional superstardom===
In 1991, Luis Miguel's career went tae even greater hichts an earned his the respect o a wider audience wi the release o ''[[Romance (Luis Miguel album)|Romance]]'', an album o romantic boleros, maist o thaim from the 1950s. He haes been creditit wi reinventin the bolero for modren audiences. The album ''Romance'', which became his maist successful material iver eventually sauld 15 million units warldwide.<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/>
In 1993, Luis Miguel's fift studio album, ''Aries'', wis released, which wan him that year's [[Grammy Award]] for Best Latin Pop Album.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> That same year, Luis Miguel wis personally invitit bi [[Frank Sinatra]] tae join him on his ''[[Duets II]]'' album an tae perform live in a naitionally televisit special in honour o Sinatra's 80t birthday; alang wi ither starns such as [[Stevie Wonder]] an [[Natalie Cole]].<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/>
In 1994, he released a sequel tae ''Romance'', ''[[Segundo Romance]]'', featurin Luis Miguel as a convincin pop sangster wi mastery ower timeless Laitin classics such as "Solamente Una Vez" an "Sin Ti". The album went on tae earn a Grammy Award<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> as well as reachin a Platinum status in the Unitit States.<ref name="RIAA Certifications on Luis Miguel">{{cite web|url=http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=1&table=SEARCH_RESULTS&action=&title=&artist=LUIS%20MIGUEL&format=&debutLP=&category=&sex=&releaseDate=&requestNo=&type=&level=&label=&company=&certificationDate=&awardDescription=&catalogNo=&aSex=&rec_id=&charField=&gold=&platinum=&multiPlat=&level2=&certDate=&album=&id=&after=&before=&startMonth=1&endMonth=1&startYear=1958&endYear=2009&sort=Artist&perPage=25|title=RIAA Certifications on Luis Miguel|publisher=[[RIAA]]|access-date=2013-10-03|archive-date=2013-08-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130811162808/http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=1&table=SEARCH_RESULTS&action=&title=&artist=LUIS%20MIGUEL&format=&debutLP=&category=&sex=&releaseDate=&requestNo=&type=&level=&label=&company=&certificationDate=&awardDescription=&catalogNo=&aSex=&rec_id=&charField=&gold=&platinum=&multiPlat=&level2=&certDate=&album=&id=&after=&before=&startMonth=1&endMonth=1&startYear=1958&endYear=2009&sort=Artist&perPage=25|url-status=dead}}</ref>
In 1996, Luis receivit a starn in the [[Hollywood Walk of Fame]].<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> Suin efter, Luis Miguel quickly returned tae the studios an released ''[[Nada Es Igual (Luis Miguel album)|Nada Es Igual]]'', a pop album featurin "Sueña", the main theme for Disney's ''[[:en:The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1996 film)|The Hunchback of Notre Dame]]''.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> In 1997, Luis Miguel released his third album o the bolero series ''[[Romances]]'', which earned him a [[World Music Award]] an anither [[Grammy Award]].<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/>
In 1999, Luis Miguel released his nint studio album ''[[Amarte Es Un Placer]]'' which, in 2000, earned him twa Latin Grammys for bein Best Album of the Year an Best Pop Album of the Year.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> The single "O Tú, O Ninguna" o ''Amarte Es Un Placer'' became nummer 1 on the Billboard Hot Latin Tracks an perched at the top position for aicht consecutive weeks.<ref name="Artist Chart History: Luis Miguel"/> Follaein the success o ''Amarte Es Un Placer'', Luis Miguel released ''[[Mis Romances]]'' in 2001, his fowert album in the bolero series. The album, which sauld over twa million copies warldwide wis follaeed bi the launch o ''[[Mis Romances Tour]]'' which teuk place throuoot the U.S., Europe, an Laitin Americae.
In 2003, Luis Miguel released his first pop album in ower fower year entitled ''[[33 (Luis Miguel album)|33]]'', indicative o his age. The album, which featurt a collection o [[ballad]]s an [[uptempo]] sangs climbit tae nummer 1 on Billboard's Latin Charts earnin Luis Miguel twa Billboard Awards as well as Grammy an Latin Grammy awaird nominations.<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on German Warner Music"/> On the ''[[33 Tour]]'', Luis Miguel filled the lairgest haws in the U.S., toured throuoot Laitin Americae, includin Chile whaur his album ''33'' sauld 2.5 million copies (mair records than ony ither airtist in the history o Chile).<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on German Warner Music"/> He performit at Mexico's sauld-oot [[Auditorio Nacional]] an aw, an various sauld-oot shows at [[Buenos Aires]], as well as ither prestigious internaitional venues such as [[Plaza de Toros de Las Ventas]] in Spain. That same year, [[Felipe, Prince o Asturias|Prince Felipe]] o Spain presentit him wi a special awaird for bein the best-sellin foreign airtist in his kintra's history, an hostit a special pairty in his honor in [[Madrid]].<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/>
In 2004, Luis Miguel released his ''[[Mexico En La Piel]]''. The album, which wis a collection o tradeetional Mexican ''mariachi'' sangs went on tae sell three million copies warldwide.<ref name="Artist Biography - Luis Miguel">{{cite web|url=http://www.mundoluismiguel.com|title=Artist Biography – Luis Miguel|work=Billboard Magazine|access-date=2013-10-03|archive-date=2008-10-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081006090634/http://www.mundoluismiguel.com/|url-status=dead}}</ref> He launched his ''[[Mexico En La Piel Tour]]'' in 2005. In 2006, Luis Miguel performit thirty sauld oot shows atween 18 Januar an 27 Februar at the [[Auditorio Nacional]] in Mexico Ceety.<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/> The 123-date tour stairtit in September 2005 in Mexico which then stretched tae Argentinae, Chile an Uruguay.
[[File:Luismiguelconcierto2.png|thumb|right|220px|Luis Miguel in 2005]]
In 2005, Luis Miguel released ''[[Grandes éxitos (Luis Miguel album)|Grandes éxitos]]'', his first greatest hits album, that featured his greatest sangs he recordit durin aw his career, includin twa niver-released singles: "Misterios Del Amor" an "Si Te Perdiera".
That same year, he released a Christenmas album cried ''[[Navidades]]''. The playleet includes mony Christenmas staundarts in Spainyie. The album reached nummer ane on Billboard's Top Latin Albums chairt durin the first week o its release.<ref name="Artist Chart History: Luis Miguel (Albums)">{{cite web|url={{BillboardURLbyName|artist=luis miguel|chart=all}}|title= Artist Chart History: Luis Miguel (Albums)|work=Billboard Magazine}}</ref> The album released twa singles "Santa Claus Llegó A La Ciudad" ("[[Santa Claus Is Coming to Town]]"), an "Mi Humilde Oración" ("My Grown-up Christmas List").
On 6 Mey 2008, Luis Miguel released ''[[Cómplices]]'', producit bi him an written bi Spainyie componer [[Manuel Alejandro]]. It sold amaist 350,000 copies in the first 24 oors.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.utpac.org/media/press/Luis_Miguel|title=Luis Miguel|publisher=University of Texas at Austin Performing Arts Center|access-date=2013-10-03|archive-date=2009-02-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090227180809/http://utpac.org/media/press/Luis_Miguel|url-status=dead}}</ref> The first single, "[[Si Tú Te Atreves]]" wis released on 7 Apryle 2008, the seicont single o the album wis "[[Te Desean]]". His ''[[Complices Tour]]'' began in [[Seattle]], Washington on 3 September 2008.
Luis Miguel released his [[Luis Miguel (album)|sel-titled]] studio album on 14 September 2010. Its first single "Labios de Miel" is a smooth Latin pop sang. His [[Luis Miguel Tour|warld tour]] stairtit on 4 November 2010 in the ceety o [[Lima]], [[Peru]] an runs throu the Unitit States, Sooth Americae, Mexico an Spain amang ither kintras.<ref>[http://www.luismigueloficial.com/main_ncaln.html Luis Miguel Sitio Oficial] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130818230351/http://www.luismigueloficial.com/main_ncaln.html |date=2013-08-18 }}. Luismigueloficial.com. Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref> On 22 Februar 2012, he sang at the [[Viña del Mar Internaitional Sang Festival]]. Wi ane million dollars for his performance, he became the maist expensive airtist in the history o the festival. Luis Miguel performit at the [[Curaçao]] [[North Sea Jazz Festival]] on 31 August 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.curacaonorthseajazz.com/es/prensa/comunicados-de-prensa/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=2015-08-31 |archive-date=2013-04-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130402182658/http://www.curacaonorthseajazz.com/es/prensa/comunicados-de-prensa/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>
==Personal life==
Luis Miguel constantly refuses tae speak tae the media aboot his personal life an keeps the matter private.<ref name="suntimes">{{cite web|url=http://www.suntimes.com/entertainment/music/5662641-421/luis-miguel-opening-up.html|title=Usually reserved, Latin pop hitmaker Luis Miguel cuts loose|publisher=suntimes.com}}</ref>
Awtho his parents livit in Mexico, Luis Miguel wis bairn in [[Santurce, Puerto Rico|Santurce]], [[San Juan, Puerto Rico]], while his faither wis performin a show.<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de">{{cite web|url=http://www.elixic.de/Luis-Miguel|title=Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de|publisher=elixic.de|language=German|access-date=2013-06-12|archive-date=2013-07-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130713135457/http://www.elixic.de/luis-miguel/|url-status=dead}}</ref> His faither wis the Spainyie sangster, sangwriter an guitarist Luis Gallego Sanchez, kent as "Luisito Rey". His mither wis Italian Marcela Basteri. His faither wis frae [[Cadiz]], a ceety in soothwastren Spain, an his mither wis frae the [[Province o Massa an Carrara]], Italy. He wis namit Luis Miguel in honor o Spainyie bullfechter [[Luis Miguel Dominguín]].<ref name="Quien">{{cite web|url=http://www.quien.com/perfiles/luis-miguel|title=LuisMiguel|publisher=Quien.com|access-date=2013-06-12|archive-date=2012-01-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120125085714/http://www.quien.com/perfiles/luis-miguel|url-status=dead}}</ref> Luis Miguel haes twa younger brithers, Alejandro an Sergio. He haed a difficult relationship wi his faither, wha wis his manager an aw. His faither wis vera strict an demandin durin the incessant rehearsals, awtho, it haes been creditit the strict discipline o his faither wi playin a lairge role in his success. Due tae his early fame, Luis Miguel haed a difficult bairnheid. In 1986, his mither disappeared mysteriously an her whareabopts wur unkent till November 2012, when Luis Miguel allegedly foond her in a mental hospital.<ref>[http://msnlatino.telemundo.com/shows/Un_Nuevo_Dia/video/aparece-mama-de-luis-miguel/d30a0678-2413-4d1a-97b4-aec760a32e65 Aparece mamá de Luis Miguel]</ref> In the late 1980s, due tae financial problems Luis Miguel fired his faither. Efter their detachment, his faither fell intae depression an dee'd on 9 Dizember 1992 in Spain.<ref name="Biography: Luis Miguel on elixic.de"/>
Luis Miguel is recognisit for his taste for [[haute cuisine]] an for bein a sel-taucht [[sommelier]]. Luis Miguel released his awn vintage o wine, "Único. Luis Miguel", a [[Cabernet Sauvignon]].<ref>[http://www.luismiguelsite.com/pubhtml/ingles/vineart.htm Luis Miguel website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130811131404/http://www.luismiguelsite.com/pubhtml/ingles/vineart.htm |date=2013-08-11 }}. Luismiguelsite.com (2005-10-18). Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref><ref>[http://www.wine.com/v6/Unico-Luis-Miguel/learnabout.aspx?winery=6219&ct=1925&iid=ProductDetail:WineryLink www.wine.com]. www.wine.com. Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref> A native Spainyie speaker, he speaks fluent Inglis, Italian an Portuguese an aw.<ref>[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mQZwH89xeyw LUIS MIGUEL NO BRASIL PROGRAMA DO FAUSTÃO 1999 [HQ].mp4]. YouTube (2010-03-15). Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref><ref>[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0d-KHLAdrss LUIS MIGUEL – il cielo]. YouTube (2008-05-03). Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref>
Luis Miguel is the faither o three childer: Michelle Salas, bairn on 13 Juin 1989, frae his relationship wi [[Stephanie Salas]]; Miguel, bairn on 1 Januar 2007 an Daniel, bairn on 18 Dizember 2008, baith frae his relationship wi actress [[Aracely Arámbula]]. His numerous relationships are widely covered bi the Laitin media.<ref>[http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/notas/563978.html Nacé el tercer hijo de Luis Miguel]. Eluniversal.com.mx. Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref>
In Aprile 2010, he wis briefly hospitalisit at the [[Cedars-Sinai Medical Center]] in Los Angeles. The cause o the hospitalization wis no disclosed.<ref>[http://extratv.warnerbros.com/2010/04/reports_singer_luis_miguels_plastic_surgery_mishap.php Hospitalization of Luis Miguel]. Extratv.warnerbros.com (2010-04-16). Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref>
==Airtistry an image==
Luis Miguel rarely grants interviews or attends awaird ceremonies. He is aye escortit bi a diligent security team an he is transportit in several larries tae distract paparazzis an reporters. Luis Miguel is kent for bein an hermetic an meesterious individual.<ref>[http://www.tmz.com/2007/06/14/who-is-chows-mystery-vip/ TMZ website]. Tmz.com (2007-06-14). Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref>
[[File:Luis Miguel Hollywood Star.jpg|thumb|right|Luis Miguel's starn on the [[Hollywood Walk of Fame]]]]
Luis Miguel is considered as ane o the top male pop sangsters warldwide the day. In a career that haes spanned ower twinty-five year, he haes become the main male sangster frae Laitin Americae, haein performit successfully pop muisic, [[bolero]], [[mariachi]] an [[romantic ballad]]s.<ref name="articles.latimes.com">{{cite news| url=http://articles.latimes.com/1997/sep/20/entertainment/ca-34128 | title=Luis Miguel's Crossroad|work=Los Angeles Times | first=Robert | last=Hilburn | date=September 20, 1997}}</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite news| url=http://articles.latimes.com/2002/jan/31/news/wk-gurza31 | work=Los Angeles Times | first=Agustin | last=Gurza | date=January 31, 2002|title=Crooner in Cruise Control}}</ref> In the late 1980s, Luis Miguel made the transition frae bairn starn tae consolidatit internaitional sangster, an syne then, he became ane o the maist revered an popular Laitin American airtists iver.<ref name="articles.latimes.com"/><ref name="ReferenceA"/> Dubbit as a crooner an aw, his wide vocal range an performance haes been praised bi creetics an ither airtists aw ower the warld.<ref name="articles.latimes.com"/><ref name="ReferenceA"/>
[[Frank Sinatra]] personally invitit Luis Miguel tae pairticipate on a duet in the album ''[[Duets II]]''. Luis Miguel haes been dubbit several times bi the press an the media as the "Latin Frank Sinatra".<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/07/08/entertainment/main4240526.shtml?source=RSSattr=Entertainment_4240526 | work=CBS News | title=Buzz Briefs: Luis Miguel, Bon Jovi | date=July 8, 2008 | access-date=2013-02-26 | archive-date=2013-08-11 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130811094422/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/07/08/entertainment/main4240526.shtml?source=RSSattr=Entertainment_4240526 | url-status=dead }}</ref>
His muisic haes reached tae nan-Spainyie speakin continents such as Asie an Africae. The press statit that at the time o his captur, the dictator [[Saddam Hussein]], had the album ''[[Segundo Romance]]'', amang his belangins.<ref>[http://www.terra.com/musica/noticias/luis_miguel_es_el_preferido_de_saddam_hussein/oci81495 Luis Miguel es el preferido de Saddam Hussein]. Terra. Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref>
===Summary o distinctions===
At the age o fifteen, Luis Miguel receivit a [[Grammy Award]] for his duet "Me Gustas Tal Como Eres" (I Like You Just The Way You Are) wi [[Sheena Easton]].<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> In 1991, the [[RIAA]] gave him a recognition for the heich sales o the albums ''[[Romance (Luis Miguel album)|Romance]]'' an ''[[Segundo Romance]]''.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> Luis Miguel is the anerly Laitin airtist tae hae twa Spainyie-leid albums (''Romance'' an ''Segundo Romance'') go platinum in the USA.
He wis the anerly Laitin airtist tae perform at the show ''"[[Frank Sinatra|SINATRA]]: 80 Years My Way"'', alang wi ither pop icons such as [[Bruce Springsteen]], [[Natalie Cole]] an [[Bob Dylan]].<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> His album ''[[Romances]]'' o 1997, became the first Spainyie-leid album iver debutin at No. 14 on the Billboard Top 200.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> [[Warner Music]] recognisit Luis Miguel as the best-sellin airtist in the history o Chile wi ower 2.5 million records sauld.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> In 2003, [[Felipe, Prince o Asturias|Prince Felipe]] o Spain presentit him wi a special awaird for bein the best-sellin foreign airtist in his kintra's history. In 2008, Luis Miguel's album ''[[Navidades]]'' became the first [[Christenmas muisic|Christenmas album]] iver bein nominatit tae the [[Grammy]] in the category o Pop.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> His album ''[[Cómplices]]'' breuk records in Mexico, bi sellin ower 320,000 copies in its first day o release.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> Juist three days efter its release, his new [[Luis Miguel (album)|album]] achievit Quadruple Platinum certification in Mexico, Platinum in Argentinae an gowd records in Chile an the Unitit States.
Luis Miguel is kent bi his heich-grossin tours an his ootstaundin live performances an aw. His [[Amarte Es Un Placer Tour]] haed a lenth o echt month an run throu Mexico, USA, Argentinae, Chile, Uruguay, Venezuela, Brazil an Spain atween 1999 an 2000. The tour consistit o 105 concerts an wis attendit bi approximately 1.5 million fans. It wis the heichest-grossin tour ever made by a Laitin airtist, as well as the maist extendit. These twa records hae been breuken bi his [[Mexico En La Piel Tour]]. His [[33 Tour]] peakit at No. 1 in the ''Billboard World Top Boxscore''.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> The [[Mexico En La Piel Tour]] o 2005–2007, wi a total o 124 concerts, peakit at No. 1 in the ''Billboard World Top Boxscore''. The tour spanned twa year wi a tot o 124 concerts attendit bi ower 1.5 millions spectators, an grossed aroond $950 million.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> In 2006, durin the ''Mexico En La Piel Tour'', efter givin 30 consecutive sauld-oot concerts at the [[Auditorio Nacional]] in Mexico, gatherin ower 260,000 spectators he wis awairdit wi the ''"Estela de Plata"'' at the last concert.<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/> His [[Luis Miguel Tour]] is rankit at nummer five o the heichest-grossin tours o 2011 in North Americae.<ref>[http://www.pollstarpro.com/files/Charts2011/07181Ttop100NorthAmericanTours.pdf 071811top100.pmd] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110815160637/http://www.pollstarpro.com/files/Charts2011/07181Ttop100NorthAmericanTours.pdf |date=2011-08-15 }}. (PDF) . Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref>
===Awairds an recognitions===
{{Main|Leet o awairds an nominations receivit bi Luis Miguel}}
==Discografie==
{{Main|Luis Miguel discografie}}
{{col-begin}}
{{col-2}}
*1982: ''[[Un Sol]]''
*1982: ''[[Directo Al Corazón]]''
*1983: ''[[Decídete]]''
*1984: ''[[Ya Nunca Más]]''
*1984: ''[[Palabra De Honor]]''
*1984: ''[[Meu Sonho Perdido]]''
*1985: ''[[Fiebre de Amor (album)|Fiebre de amor]]''
*1986: ''[[Amándote A La Italiana|Canta in italiano]]''
*1986: ''[[Tambien es Rock]]''
*1987: ''[[Soy Como Quiero Ser]]''
*1988: ''[[Busca Una Mujer]]''
*1990: ''[[20 Años]]''
*1991: ''[[Romance (Luis Miguel album)|Romance]]''
*1992: ''[[América & En Vivo]]''
*1993: ''[[Aries (album)|Aries]]''
*1994: ''[[Segundo Romance]]''
*1995: ''[[El Concierto]]''
*1996: ''[[Nada Es Igual (Luis Miguel album)|Nada Es Igual]]''
*1997: ''[[Romances]]''
*1998: ''[[Todos Los Romances]]''
*1999: ''[[Amarte Es Un Placer]]''
*2000: ''[[Vivo (Luis Miguel album)|Vivo]]''
*2001: ''[[Mis Romances]]''
*2002: ''[[Mis Boleros Favoritos]]''
*2003: ''[[33 (Luis Miguel album)|33]]''
*2004: ''[[Mexico En La Piel]]''
*2005: ''[[Mexico En La Piel|Mexico En La Piel: Edición Diamante]]''
*2005: ''[[Grandes éxitos (Luis Miguel album)|Grandes éxitos]]''
*2006: ''[[Navidades]]''
*2008: ''[[Cómplices]]''
*2009: ''[[Cómplices|Cómplices: Edición Especial]]''
*2009: ''[[No Culpes a La Noche]]''
*2010: ''[[Luis Miguel (album)|Luis Miguel]]''
{{col-2}}
===Videografie===
*1989: ''[[Un Año De Conciertos]]''
*1991: ''[[Luis Miguel: 20 Años]]''
*1992: ''[[Romance: En Vivo]]''
*1995: ''[[El Concierto]]''
*1996: ''Los Videos''
*2000: ''[[Vivo (Luis Miguel album)|Vivo]]''
*2001: ''[[Romances|Romances (DVD Audio)]]''
*2002: ''[[Mis Boleros Favoritos]]''
*2005: ''[[Mexico En La Piel|Mexico En La Piel: Edición Diamante]]''
*2005: ''[[Grandes Exitos (Luis Miguel)|Grandes Exitos Videos]]''
{{col-end}}
==Album certifications==
* '''Soy Como Quiero Ser:''' 5 Platinum Discs, 8 Gowd Discs
* '''Romance:''' 1 Diamond Disc, 70 Platinum Discs, 3 Gowd Discs
* '''Aries:''' 1 Diamond Disc, 40 Platinum Discs 6 Gowd Discs
* '''Segundo Romance:''' 1 Diamond Disc, 50 Platinum Discs, 2 Gowd Disc
* '''El Concierto:''' 13 Platinum Discs, 3 Gowd Disc
* '''Nada Es Igual:''' 30 Platinum Discs, 1 Gowd Disc
* '''Romances:''' 1 Diamond Disc, 50 Platinum Discs
* '''Amarte Es Un Placer:''' 14 Platinum Discs, 4 Gowd Discs
* '''Mis Romances:''' 8 Platinum Discs, 3 Gowd Discs
* '''33:''' 11 Platinum Discs, 2 Gowd Discs
* '''México En La Piel:''' 1 Diamond Disc, 11 Platinum Discs, 1 Gowd Disc
* '''Grandes Exitos:''' 5 Platinum Discs, 3 Gowd Discs
* '''Grandes Exitos Videos:''' 1 Platinum Discs, 1 Gowd Disc
* '''Navidades Luis Miguel:''' 1 Diamond Discs, 10 Platinum Discs, 2 Gowd Disc.
* '''Cómplices:''' 1 Diamond Disc, 9 Platinum Discs, 1 Gowd Disc
'''Total career: 7 Diamond Discs, 327 Platinum Discs, 40 Gowd Discs
'''Total career coontin singles: 16.7 million discs<ref name="LUIS MIGUEL: Complices - WARNER MUSIC"/><ref name="RIAA Certification Database">{{cite web |url=http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?content_selector=gold-platinum-searchable-database|title=RIAA: Searchable Database|publisher=[[Recording Industry Association of America]]|work=Recording Industry Association of America|accessdate=2011-12-09}}</ref><ref name="Spanish Certifications ">{{cite web|url=http://promusicae.es/english.html|title=Spanish Certifications|publisher=[[Productores de Música de España]]|work=Productores de Música de España|language=Spanish|accessdate=2011-12-09|archive-date=2012-03-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120316035943/http://promusicae.es/english.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Brazil's Certification Database">{{cite web|url=http://www.abpd.org.br/certificados.asp|title=ABPD: Certificados|publisher=[[Associação Brasileira dos Produtores de Discos]]|work=Associação Brasileira dos Produtores de Discos|accessdate=2011-12-09|language=Portuguese|archive-date=2010-09-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100906003856/http://www.abpd.org.br/certificados.asp|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="AMPROFON Certification Database">{{cite web|url=http://www.amprofon.com.mx/certificaciones.php?item=menuCert&contenido=certificados|title=AMPROFON: Certificaciones|publisher=[[AMPROFON]]|work=AMPROFON|accessdate=2011-12-09|archive-date=2010-04-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100412161601/http://www.amprofon.com.mx/certificaciones.php?item=menuCert&contenido=certificados|url-status=dead}}</ref>
<ref name="Argentina's Certification Database">{{cite web|url=http://www.capif.org.ar/Default.asp?CodOp=ESOP&CO=5|title=CAPIF: Discos de Oro y Platino|publisher=[[CAPIF]]|work=CAPIF|accessdate=2011-12-09|archive-date=2011-07-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110706084412/http://www.capif.org.ar/Default.asp?CodOp=ESOP&CO=5|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>[http://www.tvyespectaculos.com/2008/05/06/luis-miguel-y-su-disco-complices-vende-320-mil-copias/ "Luis Miguel y su disco Cómplices vende 320 mil copias"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140201180245/http://www.tvyespectaculos.com/2008/05/06/luis-miguel-y-su-disco-complices-vende-320-mil-copias/ |date=2014-02-01 }}. Tvyespectaculos.com (2008-05-06). Retrieved on August 13, 2011.</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.jornada.unam.mx/ultimas/2008/05/28/obtiene-luis-miguel-disco-de-diamante-en-mexico-por-complices |title=Obtiene Luis Miguel Disco de Diamante en México por "Cómplices" – La Jornada |access-date=2014-02-08 |archive-date=2008-05-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080529134648/http://www.jornada.unam.mx/ultimas/2008/05/28/obtiene-luis-miguel-disco-de-diamante-en-mexico-por-complices |url-status=dead }}</ref>
==Tours==
{{main|Leet o Luis Miguel concert tours}}
*'''(1982)''' Un Sol Tour
*'''(1983)''' Directo Al Corazon Tour
*'''(1983-1984)''' Decídete Tour
*'''(1984-1985)''' Palabra De Honor Tour
*'''(1985-1986)''' Fiebre de Amor tour
*'''(1987–1988)''' Soy Como Quiero Ser Tour
*'''(1989–1990)''' Un Hombre Busca Una Mujer Tour
*'''(1990–1991)''' [[Gira 20 Años|20 Años Tour]]
*'''(1991–1992)''' [[Romance: En Vivo|Romance Tour]]
*'''(1993–1994)''' Aries Tour
*'''(1994–1995)''' [[Segundo Romance Tour]]
*'''(1995)''' [[El Concierto Tour]]
*'''(1996)''' [[Tour America 1996|America Tour]]
*'''(1997–1998)''' [[Romances Tour]]
*'''(1999–2000)''' [[Amarte Es Un Placer Tour]]
*'''(2002)''' [[Mis Romances Tour]]
*'''(2003–2004)''' [[33 Tour]]
*'''(2005–2007)''' [[Mexico En La Piel Tour]]
*'''(2008–2009)''' [[Complices Tour]]
*'''(2010–TBA)''' [[Luis Miguel Tour]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
{{wikiquote}}
* [http://www.luismigueloficial.com/ Offeecial Steid]
* [http://www.facebook.com/luismiguelofficial/ Offeecial Facebook]
* {{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p40380}}
* [http://www.mundoluismiguel.com/ Mundo Luis Miguel] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081006090634/http://www.mundoluismiguel.com/ |date=2008-10-06 }}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Miguel, Luis}}
[[Category:Luis Miguel| ]]
[[Category:1970 births]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Latin Grammy Award winners]]
[[Category:Latin pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Mexican male bairn actors]]
[[Category:Mexican male film actors]]
[[Category:Mexican male sangsters]]
[[Category:Mexican pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Mexican fowk o Italian strynd]]
[[Category:Mexican fowk o Spaingie strynd]]
[[Category:Italian-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:Puerto Rican emigrants tae Mexico]]
[[Category:Sangsters frae San Juan, Puerto Rico]]
fr5dzdkmkbis3i1s4p9fyg57mbzc6pu
Gloria Estefan
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{{Spanish name|Fajardo|García}}
{{Infobox muisical airtist<!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians -->
| name = Gloria Estefan
| image = Gloria Estefan 2009.jpg
| caption =
| image_size =
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name = Gloria María Milagrosa Fajardo García
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1957|09|01|df=yes}}
| birth_place = [[Havana]], Cuba
| origin = [[Miami]], Florida, Unitit States
| death_place =
| instrument = Vocals, guitar, [[percussion]]
| genre = [[Laitin pop]], [[dance-pop]], [[Pop muisic|pop]], [[Dance muisic|dance]], [[Electronic dance music|EDM]]
| occupation = [[Sangster-sangwriter]], [[actress]], [[hotel manager|hotelier]], [[restauranteur]], [[writer]]
| years_active = 1977–present
| label = [[Epic Records|Epic]]<small> (1977–2006)</small><br>[[Burgundy Records|Burgundy]]<small> (2007–2010)</small><br>[[Crescent Moon Records|Crescent Moon]] / [[Verve Forecast Records|Verve Forecast]]<small> (2011–present)</small>
| associated_acts = [[Emilio Estefan]]<br />Miami Sound Machine
| url = {{URL|gloriaestefan.com}}
}}
'''Gloria María Milagrosa Fajardo García de Estefan''', kent profeesionally as '''Gloria Estefan''' (born 1 September 1957) is a [[Cuban American]] sangster, sangwriter, actress an entrepreneur. Kent as the "Queen o Laitin Pop",<ref>{{cite web |url=http://latinmusic.about.com/b/2007/08/24/gloria-estefan-latin-pop-superstar.htm |title=Gloria Estefan - Latin Pop Superstar |publisher=Latinmusic.about.com |date=2007-08-24 |accessdate=2011-12-30 |archive-date=2011-10-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111024211908/http://latinmusic.about.com/b/2007/08/24/gloria-estefan-latin-pop-superstar.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wowmiami.com/queen_of_latin_pop_gloria_estefan.html |title=Gloria Estefan - Queen of Latin Pop |publisher=Wow! Miami |date= |accessdate=2011-12-30}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://launch.groups.yahoo.com/group/everlastinggloriaestefan/ |title=everlastinggloriaestefan : Gloria Estefan: The Queen of Latin / Pop |publisher=Launch.groups.yahoo.com |date=2000-08-20 |accessdate=2011-12-30 |archive-date=2011-06-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110629082306/http://launch.groups.yahoo.com/group/everlastinggloriaestefan/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> she is in the tap 100 [[:en:List of best-selling music artists|best sellin muisic airtists]] wi an estimatit 90 million records sauld warldwide,<ref>[http://www.latingrammy.com/en/press-release/gloria-estefan-be-honored-2008-latin-recording-academy-person-year {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20130216091134/http://www.latingrammy.com/en/press-release/gloria-estefan-be-honored-2008-latin-recording-academy-person-year |date=2013-02-16 }} Gloria Estefan to be Honored as 2008 Latin Recording Academy® Person of the Year Latin Grammy Award ([[Latin Academy of Recording Arts & Sciences]])</ref><ref>[http://www.gibson.com/MiamiGuitarTownWebsite/News/Gloria-Estefan-Autographs-317/] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120309234125/http://www.gibson.com/MiamiGuitarTownWebsite/News/Gloria-Estefan-Autographs-317/ |date=2012-03-09 }}, ''Miami GuitarTown'', [[Gibson Guitar Corporation]], March 17, 2009</ref> 31.5 million o those in the Unitit States alane.<ref name="autogenerated1">{{cite web |url=http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=2&table=tblTopArt&action= |title="Top Selling Artists" list at RIAA site |publisher=Riaa.com |date= |accessdate=2011-12-30 |archive-date=2013-07-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130725020825/http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=2&table=tblTopArt&action= |url-status=dead }}</ref> She haes wan three [[Grammy Awards]] an fower [[Latin Grammy]]s, an is the maist successfu [[crossover (muisic)|crossover]] performer in Latin music tae date.
==Early life==
Gloria María Milagrosa Fajardo wis born September 1,1957,in [[Havana]], Cuba, tae Jose an Gloria Fajardo. Her maternal grandfather, Leonardo García, [[Immigration|immigrated]] tae Cuba frae [[Pola de Siero]], [[Asturias]], Spain, whaur he mairit Gloria's maternal grandmother, oreeginally frae [[Logroño]], Spain.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.lne.es/secciones/noticia.jsp?pRef=2008082400_54_669086__Centro-Gloria-Estefan-olvida-Siero |title=Gloria Estefan Biography on Family Roots (Spanish) |publisher=Lne.es |date= |accessdate=2011-12-30 |archive-date=2011-09-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110929115541/http://www.lne.es/secciones/noticia.jsp?pRef=2008082400_54_669086__Centro-Gloria-Estefan-olvida-Siero |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ar-revista.com/index.php/ar/ocio/consejos_ocio/gloria_estefan |title=Gloria Estefan Interview.(Spanish) |language={{es icon}} |publisher=Ar-revista.com |date= |accessdate=2011-12-30 |archive-date=2016-02-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160207050449/http://www.ar-revista.com/index.php/ar/ocio/consejos_ocio/gloria_estefan |url-status=dead }}</ref> Prior tae the [[Cuban Revolution]], her faither wis a Cuban soldier an a bodyguard tae Cuban dictator [[Fulgencio Batista]]. The Fajardo faimily fled tae [[Miami]], [[Florida]] as a result of the Cuban Revolution an settled doun thare. Shortly efter thay moved tae the United States, Gloria's faither joined the US military an focht in the [[Vietnam War]] an moved tae [[Houston]], [[Texas]], haein participated in the failed [[Bay of Pigs invasion]].
Gloria attended St. Michael-Archangel School<ref>[http://www.ihmsisters.org/www/media/about_us_autogen/Charron_AC_ThenandNowJan10.pdf "Sister Ann Christine Charron, Sisters, Servants of the Immaculate Heart of Mary|IHM"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120401062037/http://www.ihmsisters.org/www/media/about_us_autogen/Charron_AC_ThenandNowJan10.pdf |date=2012-04-01 }}, ''IHM Sisters – Then and Now'', January 2010, Sister Ann Christine Charron, IHM., who had mentored Gloria Estefan at St. Michael-Archangel School.</ref> an [[Our Lady of Lourdes Academy]] in Miami. Her faither became ill efter returning frae Vietnam an Gloria helped her mither, Gloria Fajardo, care for him. Her mither worked as a schuilteacher for the [[Miami-Dade County Public Schools|Dade County Public School seestem]]. Gloria Estefan graduated frae college in 1979 wi a [[Bachelor o Airts|B.A.]] in psychology, wi a minor in French, frae the [[University of Miami]].<ref>[http://www.sun-sentinel.com/topic/entertainment/music/gloria-estefan-PECLB004167.topic "Gloria Estefan"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927094238/http://www.sun-sentinel.com/topic/entertainment/music/gloria-estefan-PECLB004167.topic |date=2013-09-27 }}, ''[[South Florida Sun-Sentinel]]'', Florida</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.biography.com/search/article.do?id=9542436 |title=Gloria Estefan Biography on |publisher=Biography.com |date=1957-09-01 |accessdate=2011-12-30 |archive-date=2009-01-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090126225353/http://www.biography.com/search/article.do?id=9542436 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Whan she wis studyin at the varsity, she worked as an Inglis/Spaingie/French translator at [[Miami International Airport]] Customs Department an, acause of her d abilities, wis ance approached bi the [[Central Intelligence Agency|CIA]] as a possible employee.<ref>[http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20262951,00.html "Gloria Estefan Could Have Been a Spy"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120914032627/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20262951,00.html |date=2012-09-14 }}, ''People'' magazine, March 4, 2009</ref><ref>[http://www.peopleenespanol.com/pespanol/articles/0,22490,1882902,00.html "Gloria Estefan: 'La CIA me propuso ser espía{{'"}}], ''People en Español'', March 3, 2009.</ref> Estefan wis raised [[Catholic Kirk|Catholic]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http:///~fcf/gloria53198.html|title=Golden Girl|date=May 30, 1998|work=Miami Herald}}{{Dead link|date=February 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
==Marriage==
[[File:Gloriaestefan ahoy.jpg|right|thumb|Gloria Estefan receivin flouers for her birthday at her shaw in the [[Ahoy Rotterdam]], 1 September 2008]]
Gloria became romantically involvit wi the Miami Sound Machine's baund leader, [[Emilio Estefan]], in 1976. As she later revealed, "he wis ma first an anerlie boyfriend." She an Emilio marriet on 1 September 1978.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.gloriaestefan.com/cms/index.php/about-gloria/89-biography/161-glorias-biography.html |title=Gloria Estefan biography |access-date=2013-02-27 |archive-date=2011-07-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110711101741/http://www.gloriaestefan.com/cms/index.php/about-gloria/89-biography/161-glorias-biography.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name=a>{{cite web |url=http://www.superiorpics.com/emilio_estefan_jr_/ |title=Emilio Estefan biography |publisher=Superiorpics.com |date= |accessdate=2011-12-30 }}{{Dead link|date=January 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Thay hae a son, Nayib (born 2 September 1980) an a dochter, Emily Marie Consuelo (born 5 Dizember 1994).<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://celebritybabies.people.com/2008/09/07/gloria-estefan/ |title=Emily My Miracle Baby |access-date=2013-02-27 |archive-date=2013-10-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131021090006/http://celebritybabies.people.com/2008/09/07/gloria-estefan/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> The faimily lives in the [[Star Island (Florida)|Star Island]] section of [[Miami Beach, Florida]].,<ref name=a/><ref>[http://www.celebritydetective.com/Celebrity_Homes_Gloria-Estefan-house.html "Gloria Estefan's Miami Beach, Florida home"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130119045545/http://www.celebritydetective.com/Celebrity_Homes_Gloria-Estefan-house.html |date=2013-01-19 }}, ''Celebrity Detective''</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://latinmusic.about.com/od/artistsen/p/PROGESTEFAN.htm |title=Gloria Estefan - Biography of a Latin Superstar |publisher=Latinmusic.about.com |date=1957-09-01 |accessdate=2011-12-30 |archive-date=2011-10-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111024231955/http://latinmusic.about.com/od/artistsen/p/PROGESTEFAN.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> On 5 Juin 2010 Nayib marriet [[Miami]] [[nichtclub]] [[Promoter (entertainment)|promoter]] Lara Diamante Coppola<ref>[http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.430145056119.208163.207223821119&type=1#!/media/set/?set=a.430145056119.208163.207223821119&type=1 ''Selecta'' Magazine: Nayib Estefan's Wedding]</ref><ref>[http://oceandrive.com/style/articles/lara-diamante-coppola-estefan Q&A: Lara Diamante Coppola Estefan :: Articles :: Ocean Drive Magazine]. Oceandrive.com. Retrieved on 2012-12-17.</ref> in the backyard of his parents mega mansion.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.everaftermiami.com/storyline/2010/06/oscardelarentaweekend |title=Lara Coppola Dock Marriage |access-date=2013-02-27 |archive-date=2013-10-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131014212952/http://www.everaftermiami.com/storyline/2010/06/oscardelarentaweekend/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> On 21 Juin 2012 the first Estefan grandbairn wis born: grandson Sasha Argento Estefan Coppola.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://latino.foxnews.com/latino/entertainment/2012/06/25/gloria-estefan-is-first-time-grandmother/ |title=Gloria Estefan Is First Time Grandmother |access-date=2013-02-27 |archive-date=2012-10-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121006054525/http://latino.foxnews.com/latino/entertainment/2012/06/25/gloria-estefan-is-first-time-grandmother/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.telegraaf.nl/prive/12401967/__Eerste_kleinkind_Gloria_Estefan__.html|title=Eerste kleinkind Gloria Estefan|publisher=[[De Telegraaf]]|date=2012-06-21|accessdate=2012-06-21}}</ref>
==Discografie==
===Albums discografie===
{{Main|Gloria Estefan albums discografie}}
'''Studio albums'''
{|class="wikitable"
|-
! Release date
! Title
|-
|<center>1984</center>
|<center>''[[Eyes of Innocence (Miami Sound Machine album)|Eyes of Innocence]]''</center>
|-
|<center>1985</center>
|<center>''[[Primitive Love]] ''</center>
|-
|<center>1987</center>
|<center>''[[Let It Loose (album)|Let It Loose]]'' / ''[[Anything for You (album)|Anything for You]]''</center>
|-
|<center>1989</center>
|<center>''[[Cuts Both Ways]]''</center>
|-
|<center>1991</center>
|<center>''[[Into the Light (Gloria Estefan album)|Into The Light]]''</center>
|-
|<center>1993</center>
|<center>''[[Mi Tierra]]''</center>
|-
|<center>1994</center>
|<center>''[[Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me (album)|Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me]]''</center>
|-
|<center>1995</center>
|<center>''[[Abriendo Puertas (Gloria Estefan album)|Abriendo Puertas]]''</center>
|-
|<center>1996</center>
|<center>''[[Destiny (Gloria Estefan album)|Destiny]]''</center>
|-
|<center>1998</center>
|<center>''[[gloria!]]''</center>
|-
|<center>2000</center>
|<center>''[[Alma Caribeña]]''</center>
|-
|<center>2003</center>
|<center>''[[Unwrapped (Gloria Estefan album)|Unwrapped]]''</center>
|-
|<center>2007</center>
|<center>''[[90 Millas]]''</center>
|-
|<center>2011</center>
|<center>''[[Miss Little Havana]]''</center>
|}
===Singles discografie===
{{Main|Gloria Estefan singles discografie}}
==Filmografie==
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|- style="text-align:center;"
! colspan=4 style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Film
|- style="text-align:center;"
! style="background:#ccc;"| Year
! style="background:#ccc;"| Film
! style="background:#ccc;"| Role
! style="background:#ccc;"| Notes
|-
|[[:en:1999 in film|1999]]
|''[[Music of the Heart]]''
|Isabel Vazquez
|Debut actin performance
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[:en:2000 in film|2000]]
|''Little Angelita''
|Voice Narrator
|Animatit Short Film
|-
|''[[For Love or Country: The Arturo Sandoval Story]]''
|Emilia
|Televeesion film
|-
|[[:en:2003 in film|2003]]
|''[[Unwrapped (Gloria Estefan album)|Famous: The Making of Unwrapped]]''
|Hersel
|Album documentar
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[:en:2007 in film|2007]]
|''[[90 Millas|90 Millas Documentary]]''
|Hersel
|Album documentar
|-
|''[[Your Mommy Kills Animals]]''
|Hersel
|Documentar
|-
|[[:en:2008 in film|2008]]
|''[[Marley & Me (film)|Marley & Me]]''
|Hersel
|Cameo appearance
|-
|[[:en:2009 in film|2009]]
|''[[G-Force (film)|G-Force]]''
|Juárez
|Voice in the Laitin-American version o the film<ref>[http://www.gloriaestefanmexico.com/trayectoria/peliculas.html G-Force review. "GLORIA ESTEFAN MÉXICO"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120725033718/http://www.gloriaestefanmexico.com/trayectoria/peliculas.html |date=2012-07-25 }} Gloria Estefan Mexico web site (in Spanish)</ref>
|-
|[[:en:2010 in film|2010]]
|''Recording: The History Of Recorded Music''
|Hersel
|Documentar
|- style="text-align:center;"
! colspan=4 style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Televeesion
|- style="text-align:center;"
! style="background:#ccc;"| Year
! style="background:#ccc;"| Title
! style="background:#ccc;"| Role
! style="background:#ccc;"| Notes
|-
|[[:en:1986 in television|1986]]
|''Club Med''
| -
| Ane episode
|-
|[[:en:1989 in television|1989]]
|''Postcard From Miami with Clive James''
|Hersel
| Ane episode
|-
|[[:en:1993 in television|1993]]
|''[[Paul McKenna|The Hypnotic World of Paul McKenna]]''
|Hersel
|-
|[[:en:2000 in television|2000]]
|''[[Frasier]]''
|Maria
|Ane episode: "Something About Dr. Mary"
|-
|[[:en:2005 in television|2005]]
|''[[A Capitol Fourth]]''
|Hersel
|-
|[[:en:2009 in American television|2009]]
|''[[Kathy Griffin: My Life on the D-List]]''
|Hersel
|Ane episode: "Rosie and Gloria and Griffin... Oh My!"
|-
|[[:en:2010 in American television|2010]]
|''[[The Marriage Ref (U.S. TV series)|The Marriage Ref]]''
|Hersel
|Ane episode
|-
|[[:en:2011 in American television|2011]]
|''[[The X Factor (US)|The X Factor]]''
|Hersel
|Cameo Miami Auditions
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[:en:2012 in American television|2012]]
|''[[Glee (series)|Glee]]''
|Mrs. Maribel Lopez
|Episode: "[[Goodbye (Glee)|Goodbye]]"
|-
|''[[The Next: Fame Is at Your Doorstep]]''
| Hersel
|}
==Videografie==
* ''Video Éxitos'' (1986) L.D.L Enterprises
* ''Homecoming Concert'' (1989) CMV
* ''Evolution'' (1990) CMV
* ''Coming Out Of The Dark'' (1991) SMV
* ''Into The Light World Tour'' (1992) SMV
* ''Everlasting Gloria!'' (1995) EMV
* ''The Evolution Tour Live In Miami'' (1996) EMV
* ''Don't Stop'' (1998) EMV
* ''Que siga la tradición'' (2001) EMV
* ''Live In Atlantis'' (2002) EMV
* ''Famous'' (2003) (Video journal about making-of ''Unwrapped'' LP; included in CD package)
* ''Live & Unwrapped'' (2004) EMV
==Beuks==
* ''The Magically Mysterious Adventures of Noelle the Bulldog'' (2005) ISBN 0-06-082623-1.
* ''Noelle's Treasure Tale: A New Magically Mysterious Adventure'' (2006)
* ''Estefan's Kitchen'' (2008)
==Tours==
{{Main|Leet o Gloria Estefan concert tours}}
==See also==
{{Wikipedia books|Gloria Estefan}}
* [[:en:List of best-selling music artists|Best sellin muisic airtists]]
* [[Latin pop]]
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
==Freemit airtins==
{{Wikiquote}}
{{Commons|Gloria Estefan}}
* [http://www.gloriaestefan.com/ Gloria Estefan Official Web Site] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110725090618/http://www.gloriaestefan.com/ |date=2011-07-25 }}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Estefan, Gloria}}
[[Category:1957 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:American dance muisickers]]
[[Category:American fowk o Asturian strynd]]
[[Category:American female pop sangster-sangwriters]]
[[Category:Cuban emigrants tae the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Spaingie-leid sangsters o the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Latin Grammy Award winners]]
[[Category:Latin pop sangsters]]
[[Category:LGBT richts activists frae the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Havana]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Miami]]
[[Category:Cuban fowk o Asturian strynd]]
[[Category:Varsity o Miami alumni]]
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{{Spanish name|Fajardo|García}}
{{Infobox muisical airtist
| name = Gloria Estefan
| image = Gloria Estefan 2009.jpg
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name = Gloria María Milagrosa Fajardo García
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1957|09|01|df=yes}}
| birth_place = [[Havana]], Cuba
| origin = [[Miami]], Florida, Unitit States
| instrument = Vocals, guitar, [[percussion]]
| genre = [[Laitin pop]], [[dance-pop]], [[Pop muisic|pop]], [[Dance muisic|dance]], [[Electronic dance muisic|EDM]]
| occupation = [[Sangster-sangwriter]], [[actress]], [[hotel manager|hotelier]], [[restauranteur]], [[writer]]
| years_active = 1977–present
| label = [[Epic Records|Epic]]<small> (1977–2006)</small><br>[[Burgundy Records|Burgundy]]<small> (2007–2010)</small><br>[[Crescent Moon Records|Crescent Moon]] / [[Verve Forecast Records|Verve Forecast]]<small> (2011–present)</small>
| associated_acts = [[Emilio Estefan]]<br />Miami Sound Machine
| url = {{URL|gloriaestefan.com}}
}}
'''Gloria María Milagrosa Fajardo García de Estefan''', kent profeesionally as '''Gloria Estefan''' (born 1 September 1957) is a [[Cuban American]] sangster, sangwriter, actress an entrepreneur. Kent as the "Queen o Laitin Pop",<ref>{{cite web |url=http://latinmusic.about.com/b/2007/08/24/gloria-estefan-latin-pop-superstar.htm |title=Gloria Estefan - Latin Pop Superstar |publisher=Latinmusic.about.com |date=2007-08-24 |accessdate=2011-12-30 |archive-date=2011-10-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111024211908/http://latinmusic.about.com/b/2007/08/24/gloria-estefan-latin-pop-superstar.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wowmiami.com/queen_of_latin_pop_gloria_estefan.html |title=Gloria Estefan - Queen of Latin Pop |publisher=Wow! Miami |date= |accessdate=2011-12-30}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://launch.groups.yahoo.com/group/everlastinggloriaestefan/ |title=everlastinggloriaestefan : Gloria Estefan: The Queen of Latin / Pop |publisher=Launch.groups.yahoo.com |date=2000-08-20 |accessdate=2011-12-30 |archive-date=2011-06-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110629082306/http://launch.groups.yahoo.com/group/everlastinggloriaestefan/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> she is in the tap 100 [[:en:List of best-selling music artists|best sellin muisic airtists]] wi an estimatit 90 million records sauld warldwide,<ref>[http://www.latingrammy.com/en/press-release/gloria-estefan-be-honored-2008-latin-recording-academy-person-year {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20130216091134/http://www.latingrammy.com/en/press-release/gloria-estefan-be-honored-2008-latin-recording-academy-person-year |date=2013-02-16 }} Gloria Estefan to be Honored as 2008 Latin Recording Academy® Person of the Year Latin Grammy Award ([[Latin Academy of Recording Arts & Sciences]])</ref><ref>[http://www.gibson.com/MiamiGuitarTownWebsite/News/Gloria-Estefan-Autographs-317/] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120309234125/http://www.gibson.com/MiamiGuitarTownWebsite/News/Gloria-Estefan-Autographs-317/ |date=2012-03-09 }}, ''Miami GuitarTown'', [[Gibson Guitar Corporation]], March 17, 2009</ref> 31.5 million o those in the Unitit States alane.<ref name="autogenerated1">{{cite web |url=http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=2&table=tblTopArt&action= |title="Top Selling Artists" list at RIAA site |publisher=Riaa.com |date= |accessdate=2011-12-30 |archive-date=2013-07-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130725020825/http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=2&table=tblTopArt&action= |url-status=dead }}</ref> She haes wan three [[Grammy Awards]] an fower [[Latin Grammy]]s, an is the maist successfu [[crossover (muisic)|crossover]] performer in Latin music tae date.
==Early life==
Gloria María Milagrosa Fajardo wis born September 1,1957,in [[Havana]], Cuba, tae Jose an Gloria Fajardo. Her maternal grandfather, Leonardo García, [[Immigration|immigrated]] tae Cuba frae [[Pola de Siero]], [[Asturias]], Spain, whaur he mairit Gloria's maternal grandmother, oreeginally frae [[Logroño]], Spain.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.lne.es/secciones/noticia.jsp?pRef=2008082400_54_669086__Centro-Gloria-Estefan-olvida-Siero |title=Gloria Estefan Biography on Family Roots (Spanish) |publisher=Lne.es |date= |accessdate=2011-12-30 |archive-date=2011-09-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110929115541/http://www.lne.es/secciones/noticia.jsp?pRef=2008082400_54_669086__Centro-Gloria-Estefan-olvida-Siero |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ar-revista.com/index.php/ar/ocio/consejos_ocio/gloria_estefan |title=Gloria Estefan Interview.(Spanish) |language={{es icon}} |publisher=Ar-revista.com |date= |accessdate=2011-12-30 |archive-date=2016-02-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160207050449/http://www.ar-revista.com/index.php/ar/ocio/consejos_ocio/gloria_estefan |url-status=dead }}</ref> Prior tae the [[Cuban Revolution]], her faither wis a Cuban soldier an a bodyguard tae Cuban dictator [[Fulgencio Batista]]. The Fajardo faimily fled tae [[Miami]], [[Florida]] as a result of the Cuban Revolution an settled doun thare. Shortly efter thay moved tae the United States, Gloria's faither joined the US military an focht in the [[Vietnam War]] an moved tae [[Houston]], [[Texas]], haein participated in the failed [[Bay of Pigs invasion]].
Gloria attended St. Michael-Archangel School<ref>[http://www.ihmsisters.org/www/media/about_us_autogen/Charron_AC_ThenandNowJan10.pdf "Sister Ann Christine Charron, Sisters, Servants of the Immaculate Heart of Mary|IHM"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120401062037/http://www.ihmsisters.org/www/media/about_us_autogen/Charron_AC_ThenandNowJan10.pdf |date=2012-04-01 }}, ''IHM Sisters – Then and Now'', January 2010, Sister Ann Christine Charron, IHM., who had mentored Gloria Estefan at St. Michael-Archangel School.</ref> an [[Our Lady of Lourdes Academy]] in Miami. Her faither became ill efter returning frae Vietnam an Gloria helped her mither, Gloria Fajardo, care for him. Her mither worked as a schuilteacher for the [[Miami-Dade County Public Schools|Dade County Public School seestem]]. Gloria Estefan graduated frae college in 1979 wi a [[Bachelor o Airts|B.A.]] in psychology, wi a minor in French, frae the [[University of Miami]].<ref>[http://www.sun-sentinel.com/topic/entertainment/music/gloria-estefan-PECLB004167.topic "Gloria Estefan"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927094238/http://www.sun-sentinel.com/topic/entertainment/music/gloria-estefan-PECLB004167.topic |date=2013-09-27 }}, ''[[South Florida Sun-Sentinel]]'', Florida</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.biography.com/search/article.do?id=9542436 |title=Gloria Estefan Biography on |publisher=Biography.com |date=1957-09-01 |accessdate=2011-12-30 |archive-date=2009-01-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090126225353/http://www.biography.com/search/article.do?id=9542436 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Whan she wis studyin at the varsity, she worked as an Inglis/Spaingie/French translator at [[Miami International Airport]] Customs Department an, acause of her d abilities, wis ance approached bi the [[Central Intelligence Agency|CIA]] as a possible employee.<ref>[http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20262951,00.html "Gloria Estefan Could Have Been a Spy"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120914032627/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20262951,00.html |date=2012-09-14 }}, ''People'' magazine, March 4, 2009</ref><ref>[http://www.peopleenespanol.com/pespanol/articles/0,22490,1882902,00.html "Gloria Estefan: 'La CIA me propuso ser espía{{'"}}], ''People en Español'', March 3, 2009.</ref> Estefan wis raised [[Catholic Kirk|Catholic]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http:///~fcf/gloria53198.html|title=Golden Girl|date=May 30, 1998|work=Miami Herald}}{{Dead link|date=February 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
==Marriage==
[[File:Gloriaestefan ahoy.jpg|right|thumb|Gloria Estefan receivin flouers for her birthday at her shaw in the [[Ahoy Rotterdam]], 1 September 2008]]
Gloria became romantically involvit wi the Miami Sound Machine's baund leader, [[Emilio Estefan]], in 1976. As she later revealed, "he wis ma first an anerlie boyfriend." She an Emilio marriet on 1 September 1978.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.gloriaestefan.com/cms/index.php/about-gloria/89-biography/161-glorias-biography.html |title=Gloria Estefan biography |access-date=2013-02-27 |archive-date=2011-07-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110711101741/http://www.gloriaestefan.com/cms/index.php/about-gloria/89-biography/161-glorias-biography.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name=a>{{cite web |url=http://www.superiorpics.com/emilio_estefan_jr_/ |title=Emilio Estefan biography |publisher=Superiorpics.com |date= |accessdate=2011-12-30 }}{{Dead link|date=January 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Thay hae a son, Nayib (born 2 September 1980) an a dochter, Emily Marie Consuelo (born 5 Dizember 1994).<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://celebritybabies.people.com/2008/09/07/gloria-estefan/ |title=Emily My Miracle Baby |access-date=2013-02-27 |archive-date=2013-10-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131021090006/http://celebritybabies.people.com/2008/09/07/gloria-estefan/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> The faimily lives in the [[Star Island (Florida)|Star Island]] section of [[Miami Beach, Florida]].,<ref name=a/><ref>[http://www.celebritydetective.com/Celebrity_Homes_Gloria-Estefan-house.html "Gloria Estefan's Miami Beach, Florida home"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130119045545/http://www.celebritydetective.com/Celebrity_Homes_Gloria-Estefan-house.html |date=2013-01-19 }}, ''Celebrity Detective''</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://latinmusic.about.com/od/artistsen/p/PROGESTEFAN.htm |title=Gloria Estefan - Biography of a Latin Superstar |publisher=Latinmusic.about.com |date=1957-09-01 |accessdate=2011-12-30 |archive-date=2011-10-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111024231955/http://latinmusic.about.com/od/artistsen/p/PROGESTEFAN.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> On 5 Juin 2010 Nayib marriet [[Miami]] [[nichtclub]] [[Promoter (entertainment)|promoter]] Lara Diamante Coppola<ref>[http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.430145056119.208163.207223821119&type=1#!/media/set/?set=a.430145056119.208163.207223821119&type=1 ''Selecta'' Magazine: Nayib Estefan's Wedding]</ref><ref>[http://oceandrive.com/style/articles/lara-diamante-coppola-estefan Q&A: Lara Diamante Coppola Estefan :: Articles :: Ocean Drive Magazine]. Oceandrive.com. Retrieved on 2012-12-17.</ref> in the backyard of his parents mega mansion.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.everaftermiami.com/storyline/2010/06/oscardelarentaweekend |title=Lara Coppola Dock Marriage |access-date=2013-02-27 |archive-date=2013-10-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131014212952/http://www.everaftermiami.com/storyline/2010/06/oscardelarentaweekend/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> On 21 Juin 2012 the first Estefan grandbairn wis born: grandson Sasha Argento Estefan Coppola.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://latino.foxnews.com/latino/entertainment/2012/06/25/gloria-estefan-is-first-time-grandmother/ |title=Gloria Estefan Is First Time Grandmother |access-date=2013-02-27 |archive-date=2012-10-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121006054525/http://latino.foxnews.com/latino/entertainment/2012/06/25/gloria-estefan-is-first-time-grandmother/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.telegraaf.nl/prive/12401967/__Eerste_kleinkind_Gloria_Estefan__.html|title=Eerste kleinkind Gloria Estefan|publisher=[[De Telegraaf]]|date=2012-06-21|accessdate=2012-06-21}}</ref>
==Discografie==
===Albums discografie===
{{Main|Gloria Estefan albums discografie}}
'''Studio albums'''
{|class="wikitable"
|-
! Release date
! Title
|-
|<center>1984</center>
|<center>''[[Eyes of Innocence (Miami Sound Machine album)|Eyes of Innocence]]''</center>
|-
|<center>1985</center>
|<center>''[[Primitive Love]] ''</center>
|-
|<center>1987</center>
|<center>''[[Let It Loose (album)|Let It Loose]]'' / ''[[Anything for You (album)|Anything for You]]''</center>
|-
|<center>1989</center>
|<center>''[[Cuts Both Ways]]''</center>
|-
|<center>1991</center>
|<center>''[[Into the Light (Gloria Estefan album)|Into The Light]]''</center>
|-
|<center>1993</center>
|<center>''[[Mi Tierra]]''</center>
|-
|<center>1994</center>
|<center>''[[Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me (album)|Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me]]''</center>
|-
|<center>1995</center>
|<center>''[[Abriendo Puertas (Gloria Estefan album)|Abriendo Puertas]]''</center>
|-
|<center>1996</center>
|<center>''[[Destiny (Gloria Estefan album)|Destiny]]''</center>
|-
|<center>1998</center>
|<center>''[[gloria!]]''</center>
|-
|<center>2000</center>
|<center>''[[Alma Caribeña]]''</center>
|-
|<center>2003</center>
|<center>''[[Unwrapped (Gloria Estefan album)|Unwrapped]]''</center>
|-
|<center>2007</center>
|<center>''[[90 Millas]]''</center>
|-
|<center>2011</center>
|<center>''[[Miss Little Havana]]''</center>
|}
===Singles discografie===
{{Main|Gloria Estefan singles discografie}}
==Filmografie==
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|- style="text-align:center;"
! colspan=4 style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Film
|- style="text-align:center;"
! style="background:#ccc;"| Year
! style="background:#ccc;"| Film
! style="background:#ccc;"| Role
! style="background:#ccc;"| Notes
|-
|[[:en:1999 in film|1999]]
|''[[Music of the Heart]]''
|Isabel Vazquez
|Debut actin performance
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[:en:2000 in film|2000]]
|''Little Angelita''
|Voice Narrator
|Animatit Short Film
|-
|''[[For Love or Country: The Arturo Sandoval Story]]''
|Emilia
|Televeesion film
|-
|[[:en:2003 in film|2003]]
|''[[Unwrapped (Gloria Estefan album)|Famous: The Making of Unwrapped]]''
|Hersel
|Album documentar
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[:en:2007 in film|2007]]
|''[[90 Millas|90 Millas Documentary]]''
|Hersel
|Album documentar
|-
|''[[Your Mommy Kills Animals]]''
|Hersel
|Documentar
|-
|[[:en:2008 in film|2008]]
|''[[Marley & Me (film)|Marley & Me]]''
|Hersel
|Cameo appearance
|-
|[[:en:2009 in film|2009]]
|''[[G-Force (film)|G-Force]]''
|Juárez
|Voice in the Laitin-American version o the film<ref>[http://www.gloriaestefanmexico.com/trayectoria/peliculas.html G-Force review. "GLORIA ESTEFAN MÉXICO"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120725033718/http://www.gloriaestefanmexico.com/trayectoria/peliculas.html |date=2012-07-25 }} Gloria Estefan Mexico web site (in Spanish)</ref>
|-
|[[:en:2010 in film|2010]]
|''Recording: The History Of Recorded Music''
|Hersel
|Documentar
|- style="text-align:center;"
! colspan=4 style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Televeesion
|- style="text-align:center;"
! style="background:#ccc;"| Year
! style="background:#ccc;"| Title
! style="background:#ccc;"| Role
! style="background:#ccc;"| Notes
|-
|[[:en:1986 in television|1986]]
|''Club Med''
| -
| Ane episode
|-
|[[:en:1989 in television|1989]]
|''Postcard From Miami with Clive James''
|Hersel
| Ane episode
|-
|[[:en:1993 in television|1993]]
|''[[Paul McKenna|The Hypnotic World of Paul McKenna]]''
|Hersel
|-
|[[:en:2000 in television|2000]]
|''[[Frasier]]''
|Maria
|Ane episode: "Something About Dr. Mary"
|-
|[[:en:2005 in television|2005]]
|''[[A Capitol Fourth]]''
|Hersel
|-
|[[:en:2009 in American television|2009]]
|''[[Kathy Griffin: My Life on the D-List]]''
|Hersel
|Ane episode: "Rosie and Gloria and Griffin... Oh My!"
|-
|[[:en:2010 in American television|2010]]
|''[[The Marriage Ref (U.S. TV series)|The Marriage Ref]]''
|Hersel
|Ane episode
|-
|[[:en:2011 in American television|2011]]
|''[[The X Factor (US)|The X Factor]]''
|Hersel
|Cameo Miami Auditions
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[:en:2012 in American television|2012]]
|''[[Glee (series)|Glee]]''
|Mrs. Maribel Lopez
|Episode: "[[Goodbye (Glee)|Goodbye]]"
|-
|''[[The Next: Fame Is at Your Doorstep]]''
| Hersel
|}
==Videografie==
* ''Video Éxitos'' (1986) L.D.L Enterprises
* ''Homecoming Concert'' (1989) CMV
* ''Evolution'' (1990) CMV
* ''Coming Out Of The Dark'' (1991) SMV
* ''Into The Light World Tour'' (1992) SMV
* ''Everlasting Gloria!'' (1995) EMV
* ''The Evolution Tour Live In Miami'' (1996) EMV
* ''Don't Stop'' (1998) EMV
* ''Que siga la tradición'' (2001) EMV
* ''Live In Atlantis'' (2002) EMV
* ''Famous'' (2003) (Video journal about making-of ''Unwrapped'' LP; included in CD package)
* ''Live & Unwrapped'' (2004) EMV
==Beuks==
* ''The Magically Mysterious Adventures of Noelle the Bulldog'' (2005) ISBN 0-06-082623-1.
* ''Noelle's Treasure Tale: A New Magically Mysterious Adventure'' (2006)
* ''Estefan's Kitchen'' (2008)
==Tours==
{{Main|Leet o Gloria Estefan concert tours}}
==See also==
{{Wikipedia books|Gloria Estefan}}
* [[:en:List of best-selling music artists|Best sellin muisic airtists]]
* [[Latin pop]]
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
==Freemit airtins==
{{Wikiquote}}
{{Commons|Gloria Estefan}}
* [http://www.gloriaestefan.com/ Gloria Estefan Official Web Site] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110725090618/http://www.gloriaestefan.com/ |date=2011-07-25 }}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Estefan, Gloria}}
[[Category:1957 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:American dance muisickers]]
[[Category:American fowk o Asturian strynd]]
[[Category:American female pop sangster-sangwriters]]
[[Category:Cuban emigrants tae the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Spaingie-leid sangsters o the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Latin Grammy Award winners]]
[[Category:Latin pop sangsters]]
[[Category:LGBT richts activists frae the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Havana]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Miami]]
[[Category:Cuban fowk o Asturian strynd]]
[[Category:Varsity o Miami alumni]]
d5qve6fbvxzzvx82bq75ommou2fz3qq
Paulina Rubio
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{{Infobox bodie
| name = Paulina Rubio
| image = Paulina Rubio @ Asics Music Festival 13.jpg
| image_size =
| caption = Rubio at the Asics Music Festival
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name = Paulina Susana Rubio Rue
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1971|6|17}}
| birth_place = [[Mexico Ceety]], [[Mexico]]
| occupation = Sangster, actress, [[televeesion]] [[muisic competition]] [[adjudicator|judge]], hostess, model,<ref name=model>{{cite web |url=http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml?cid=1398808 |title=Paulina Rubio ahora modela |publisher=[[Univision]] |language=Spanish |year=2008 |accessdate=2011-12-06 |archive-date=2008-03-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080327095512/http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml?cid=1398808 |url-status=dead }}</ref> businesswoman<ref name=businessperson>{{cite web |url=http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml?cid=1398808 |title=Paulina Rubio se convierte en empresaria |publisher=[[Univision]] |language=Spanish |year=2007 |accessdate=2011-12-06 |archive-date=2008-03-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080327095512/http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml?cid=1398808 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
| years_active = 1981–present
| spouse = {{marriage|Nicolás Vallejo-Nágera|2005|2013|reason=divorcit}}
| children = 1
| parents = Enrique Rubio González<small>(deceased)</small><br>[[Susana Dosamantes]]</small>
| relatives =
| module = {{Infobox musical artist |embed=yes
| genre = {{flatlist|
*[[Latin pop]]
*[[Pop muisic|pop]]
*[[Dance muisic|dance]]
*[[pop rock]]
*[[R&B]]
*[[electropop]]
}}
| background = solo_singer<!--Mandatory field; do not delete-->
| instrument = {{flat list|
*vocals
}}
| label = {{flatlist|
*[[EMI]] (1992–96)
*[[Universal Music]] (2000–present)
}}
| associated_acts = {{flatlist|
*[[Juanes]]
*[[Timbiriche]]
*[[Coti Sorokin]]
*[[Shakira]]
*[[Julieta Venegas]]
}}
| website = {{URL|paulinarubio.com}}}}
}}
'''Paulina Susana Rubio Rue''' (born 17 Juin 1971),<ref name=born>{{cite web |url=http://www.moono.com/html/paulina-rubio/paulina-rubio-pictures.cfm |title=Paulina Rubio | Paulina Rubio Gossip & More |publisher=Moono.com |date=17 June 1971 |accessdate=2010-03-30 |archive-date=2009-11-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091107135747/http://www.moono.com/html/paulina-rubio/paulina-rubio-pictures.cfm |url-status=dead }}</ref> is a Mexican sangster, actress, hostess, model an businesswumman. She haes sauld ower 20 million records warld wide<ref name=Terra>{{cite web|url=http://musica.terra.com/generos/pop/ranking-los-latinos-mas-vendedores,75dc45b3e0261310VgnVCM10000098f154d0RCRD.html|title=Ranking:Los latinos mas vendedores|publisher=[[Terra Networks]]|language=Spanish|date=25 June 2011|accessdate=2011-12-06|archive-date=2012-11-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105131853/http://musica.terra.com/generos/pop/ranking-los-latinos-mas-vendedores,75dc45b3e0261310VgnVCM10000098f154d0RCRD.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name=Universal>{{cite web|url=http://universalmusica.com/paulinarubio/2011/11/14/%C2%A1pau-power-esta-de-regreso/|title=¡PAU POWER ESTA DE REGRESO!|publisher=[[Universal Music Group]]|language=Spanish|date=25 June 2011|accessdate=2011-12-06|archive-date=2012-03-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120321043552/http://universalmusica.com/paulinarubio/2011/11/14/%C2%A1pau-power-esta-de-regreso/|url-status=dead}}</ref> an is considered ane o the maist influential Laitin celebrities in the warld.<ref name=latin>{{cite web |url=http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml?chid=9&schid=12353&secid=12355&cid=1073441&pagenum=18 |title=Los Latinos Más Poderosos |publisher=[[Univision]] |language=Spanish |year=2008 |accessdate=2011-12-06 |archive-date=2008-03-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080318070925/http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml?chid=9&schid=12353&secid=12355&cid=1073441&pagenum=18 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
== Biografie ==
Paulina's faither, Enrique Rubio is o Spainyie oreegin an her mither [[Susana Dosamantes]] is a Mexican. Her breakthrou came wi the group [[Timbiriche]] in [[Mexico]].
She wis marriet tae Nicolas Vallejo Najera an haes a son, Andrea Nicolás Vallejo Rubio. She currently lives in [[Miami]], [[Florida]].
==Discografie==
{{Main|Paulina Rubio discografie}}
*''[[La Chica Dorada]]'' (1992)
*''[[24 Kilates]]'' (1993)
*''[[El Tiempo Es Oro]]'' (1995)
*''[[Planeta Paulina]]'' (1996)
*''[[Paulina (album)|Paulina]]'' (2000)
*''[[Border Girl]]'' (2002)
*''[[Pau-Latina]]'' (2004)
*''[[Ananda (album)|Ananda]]'' (2006)
*''[[Gran City Pop]]'' (2009)
*''[[Brava!]]'' (2011)
*"TBA" (2014)
==Tours==
*2001: Paulina Tour
*2002: Tour With Enrique Iglesias
*2004–2005: [[:en:Pau-Latina Tour|Pau-Latina Tour]]
*2007: [[:en:Amor, Luz Y Sonido|Amor, Luz Y Sonido]]
*2009–2010: [[:en:Gran City Pop Tour|Gran City Pop Tour]]
*2012: [[:en:Brava! World Tour|Brava! World Tour]]
==Filmografie==
{| class="wikitable"
|- "
! '''Year''' || '''Title''' || '''Teep'''
|-
| 1983 || [[:en:El día del compadre|El día del compadre]] || Movie
|-
| 1988 || [[:en:Pasión y Poder|Pasión y Poder]] || Soap opera (Villain)
|-
| 1992 || [[:en:Baila conmigo (telenovela)|Baila conmigo]] || Soap opera (Villain)
|-
| 1994 || [[:en:Bésame En La Boca|Bésame En La Boca]] || Movie/Main Role
|-
| 1995 || [[:en:Pobre niña rica|Pobre niña rica]] || Soap opera (sang theme sang an aw)
|-
| 1995 || Emteveo|| Soap opera for [[:en:MTV Latinoamérica|MTV Latinoamérica]]
|-
| 1997 || Especial: [[:en:Planeta Paulina|Planeta Paulina]]|| Televisa Netwirk
|-
| 1999 || Vive El Verano || Host
|-
| 2000 || Los 100 Videos Más Pop || [[:en:MTV Latinoamérica|MTV Latinoamérica]]
|-
| 2004 || [[:en:Premios MTV Latinoamérica|Premios MTV Latinoamérica]] || Host [[:en:MTV Latinoamérica|MTV Latinoamérica]]
|-
| 2008 || "Es.Cine" || Producer
|-
| 2009 || Locas de Amor || ''Cameo'' "[[:en:Causa y Efecto|Causa y Efecto]]"
|-
| 2009 || [[:en:Atrevete a Soñar|Atrevete a Soñar]] || Participation as a mentor/star
|}
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rubio, Paulina}}
[[Category:1971 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Mexican fowk o Spaingie strynd]]
[[Category:Mexican expatriates in Spain]]
[[Category:Mexican expatriates in the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Mexican female sangsters]]
[[Category:Actresses frae Mexico Ceety]]
[[Category:Sangsters frae Mexico Ceety]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid sangsters o Mexico]]
[[Category:Mexican dance muisickers]]
[[Category:Mexican film actresses]]
[[Category:Mexican telenovela actresses]]
[[Category:Mexican stage actresses]]
[[Category:Mexican bairn actors]]
[[Category:Mexican pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Latin pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Timbiriche members]]
[[Category:The Voice (TV series) judges]]
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{{Infobox bodie
| name = Paulina Rubio
| image = Paulina Rubio @ Asics Music Festival 13.jpg
| caption = Rubio at the Asics Music Festival
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name = Paulina Susana Rubio Rue
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1971|6|17}}
| birth_place = [[Mexico Ceety]], [[Mexico]]
| occupation = Sangster, actress, [[televeesion]] [[muisic competition]] [[adjudicator|judge]], hostess, model,<ref name=model>{{cite web |url=http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml?cid=1398808 |title=Paulina Rubio ahora modela |publisher=[[Univision]] |language=Spanish |year=2008 |accessdate=2011-12-06 |archive-date=2008-03-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080327095512/http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml?cid=1398808 |url-status=dead }}</ref> businesswoman<ref name=businessperson>{{cite web |url=http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml?cid=1398808 |title=Paulina Rubio se convierte en empresaria |publisher=[[Univision]] |language=Spanish |year=2007 |accessdate=2011-12-06 |archive-date=2008-03-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080327095512/http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml?cid=1398808 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
| years_active = 1981–present
| spouse = {{marriage|Nicolás Vallejo-Nágera|2005|2013|reason=divorcit}}
| children = 1
| parents = Enrique Rubio González<small>(deceased)</small><br>[[Susana Dosamantes]]</small>
| module = {{Infobox muisical airtist |embed=yes
| genre = {{flatlist|
*[[Laitin pop]]
*[[Pop muisic|pop]]
*[[Dance muisic|dance]]
*[[pop rock]]
*[[R&B]]
*[[electropop]]
}}
| background = solo_singer
| instrument = {{flat list|
*vocals
}}
| label = {{flatlist|
*[[EMI]] (1992–96)
*[[Universal Music]] (2000–present)
}}
| associated_acts = {{flatlist|
*[[Juanes]]
*[[Timbiriche]]
*[[Coti Sorokin]]
*[[Shakira]]
*[[Julieta Venegas]]
}}
| website = {{URL|paulinarubio.com}}}}
}}
'''Paulina Susana Rubio Rue''' (born 17 Juin 1971),<ref name=born>{{cite web |url=http://www.moono.com/html/paulina-rubio/paulina-rubio-pictures.cfm |title=Paulina Rubio | Paulina Rubio Gossip & More |publisher=Moono.com |date=17 June 1971 |accessdate=2010-03-30 |archive-date=2009-11-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091107135747/http://www.moono.com/html/paulina-rubio/paulina-rubio-pictures.cfm |url-status=dead }}</ref> is a Mexican sangster, actress, hostess, model an businesswumman. She haes sauld ower 20 million records warld wide<ref name=Terra>{{cite web|url=http://musica.terra.com/generos/pop/ranking-los-latinos-mas-vendedores,75dc45b3e0261310VgnVCM10000098f154d0RCRD.html|title=Ranking:Los latinos mas vendedores|publisher=[[Terra Networks]]|language=Spanish|date=25 June 2011|accessdate=2011-12-06|archive-date=2012-11-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105131853/http://musica.terra.com/generos/pop/ranking-los-latinos-mas-vendedores,75dc45b3e0261310VgnVCM10000098f154d0RCRD.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name=Universal>{{cite web|url=http://universalmusica.com/paulinarubio/2011/11/14/%C2%A1pau-power-esta-de-regreso/|title=¡PAU POWER ESTA DE REGRESO!|publisher=[[Universal Music Group]]|language=Spanish|date=25 June 2011|accessdate=2011-12-06|archive-date=2012-03-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120321043552/http://universalmusica.com/paulinarubio/2011/11/14/%C2%A1pau-power-esta-de-regreso/|url-status=dead}}</ref> an is considered ane o the maist influential Laitin celebrities in the warld.<ref name=latin>{{cite web |url=http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml?chid=9&schid=12353&secid=12355&cid=1073441&pagenum=18 |title=Los Latinos Más Poderosos |publisher=[[Univision]] |language=Spanish |year=2008 |accessdate=2011-12-06 |archive-date=2008-03-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080318070925/http://www.univision.com/content/content.jhtml?chid=9&schid=12353&secid=12355&cid=1073441&pagenum=18 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
== Biografie ==
Paulina's faither, Enrique Rubio is o Spainyie oreegin an her mither [[Susana Dosamantes]] is a Mexican. Her breakthrou came wi the group [[Timbiriche]] in [[Mexico]].
She wis marriet tae Nicolas Vallejo Najera an haes a son, Andrea Nicolás Vallejo Rubio. She currently lives in [[Miami]], [[Florida]].
==Discografie==
{{Main|Paulina Rubio discografie}}
*''[[La Chica Dorada]]'' (1992)
*''[[24 Kilates]]'' (1993)
*''[[El Tiempo Es Oro]]'' (1995)
*''[[Planeta Paulina]]'' (1996)
*''[[Paulina (album)|Paulina]]'' (2000)
*''[[Border Girl]]'' (2002)
*''[[Pau-Latina]]'' (2004)
*''[[Ananda (album)|Ananda]]'' (2006)
*''[[Gran City Pop]]'' (2009)
*''[[Brava!]]'' (2011)
*"TBA" (2014)
==Tours==
*2001: Paulina Tour
*2002: Tour With Enrique Iglesias
*2004–2005: [[:en:Pau-Latina Tour|Pau-Latina Tour]]
*2007: [[:en:Amor, Luz Y Sonido|Amor, Luz Y Sonido]]
*2009–2010: [[:en:Gran City Pop Tour|Gran City Pop Tour]]
*2012: [[:en:Brava! World Tour|Brava! World Tour]]
==Filmografie==
{| class="wikitable"
|- "
! '''Year''' || '''Title''' || '''Teep'''
|-
| 1983 || [[:en:El día del compadre|El día del compadre]] || Movie
|-
| 1988 || [[:en:Pasión y Poder|Pasión y Poder]] || Soap opera (Villain)
|-
| 1992 || [[:en:Baila conmigo (telenovela)|Baila conmigo]] || Soap opera (Villain)
|-
| 1994 || [[:en:Bésame En La Boca|Bésame En La Boca]] || Movie/Main Role
|-
| 1995 || [[:en:Pobre niña rica|Pobre niña rica]] || Soap opera (sang theme sang an aw)
|-
| 1995 || Emteveo|| Soap opera for [[:en:MTV Latinoamérica|MTV Latinoamérica]]
|-
| 1997 || Especial: [[:en:Planeta Paulina|Planeta Paulina]]|| Televisa Netwirk
|-
| 1999 || Vive El Verano || Host
|-
| 2000 || Los 100 Videos Más Pop || [[:en:MTV Latinoamérica|MTV Latinoamérica]]
|-
| 2004 || [[:en:Premios MTV Latinoamérica|Premios MTV Latinoamérica]] || Host [[:en:MTV Latinoamérica|MTV Latinoamérica]]
|-
| 2008 || "Es.Cine" || Producer
|-
| 2009 || Locas de Amor || ''Cameo'' "[[:en:Causa y Efecto|Causa y Efecto]]"
|-
| 2009 || [[:en:Atrevete a Soñar|Atrevete a Soñar]] || Participation as a mentor/star
|}
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rubio, Paulina}}
[[Category:1971 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Mexican fowk o Spaingie strynd]]
[[Category:Mexican expatriates in Spain]]
[[Category:Mexican expatriates in the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Mexican female sangsters]]
[[Category:Actresses frae Mexico Ceety]]
[[Category:Sangsters frae Mexico Ceety]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid sangsters o Mexico]]
[[Category:Mexican dance muisickers]]
[[Category:Mexican film actresses]]
[[Category:Mexican telenovela actresses]]
[[Category:Mexican stage actresses]]
[[Category:Mexican bairn actors]]
[[Category:Mexican pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Latin pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Timbiriche members]]
[[Category:The Voice (TV series) judges]]
hsz690kcjefp2xnggev5de5u4h0crg9
Gloria Trevi
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{{Infobox muisical airtist <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians -->
| name = Gloria Trevi
| image = Gloria Trevi.JPG
| caption = Trevi in 2006
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name = Gloria de los Ángeles Treviño Ruiz
| alias = Gloria Trevi, La Trevi
| birth_place =[[Monterrey]], [[Nuevo León]], [[Mexico]]
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1968|2|15|df=yes}}
| death_place =
| death_date =
| genre = [[Rock muisic|Rock]], [[Pop muisic|Pop]], [[Alternative muisic|Alternative]]
| occupation = [[Sangster-sangwriter]], [[writer]], [[philanthropist]],<br> [[actress]], TV hostess, [[muisic video director]]
| years_active = 1989–present
| label = [[Sony Music|Sony Music Ariola]] 1989–2004<br>, [[Univision Music Group]] 2005–2008,<br> [[Universal Music Group]] 2005–
| website = http://gloriatreviweboficial.com
}}
'''Gloria Trevi''' (born '''Gloria de los Ángeles Treviño Ruiz''' on 15 Februar 1968) is a Mexican sangster-sangwriter an actress. Trevi haes selt mair nor 20 million records.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://noticiaaldia.com/2011/02/gloria-trevi-celebrara-manana-su-cumpleanos-numero-43/ |title=Gloria Trevi celebrará mañana su cumpleaños número 43 |access-date=2013-03-18 |archive-date=2011-02-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110217021547/http://noticiaaldia.com/2011/02/gloria-trevi-celebrara-manana-su-cumpleanos-numero-43/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>
==Biografie==
Born in [[Monterrey]], [[Nuevo León]], [[Mexico]], Gloria Trevi left Monterrey at the age o twal tae follae oot a career in [[Mexico Ceety]],<ref name="Gloria Trevi Página Oficial">{{Cite web |url=http://gloriatreviweboficial.com/biografia.php |title=::: Gloria Trevi Página Oficial :::<!-- Bot generated title --> |access-date=2013-03-18 |archive-date=2008-02-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080223131026/http://gloriatreviweboficial.com/biografia.php |url-status=dead }}</ref> whaur she met her futur manager, Sergio Andrade. She haed earlier sung an dancit on the streets for wissel, taucht aerobics, an sert [[quesadillas]] at a fuid staund.
In 1985, Trevi wis a member o a short-livit girl group namit ''Boquitas Pintadas''.<ref name="Gloria Trevi Página Oficial"/> Efter the group broke up in 1988, she approached Sergio Andrade for the production o her first solo album, ''[[¿Qué Hago Aquí?]]'' ("Wha am A doin Here?"), wis released in 1989 an scored a nummer ane hit, ''Dr. Psiquiatra''.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9807EFDC153AF934A35757C0A9649C8B63&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=4 |title=Slick Transit Gloria - New York Times<!-- Bot generated title --> |access-date=2013-03-18 |archive-date=2010-11-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101120025342/http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9807EFDC153AF934A35757C0A9649C8B63&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=4 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
Trevi follaed this first record wi ''[[Tu Ángel de la Guarda]]'' ("Your Guardian Angel"), whilk wis even sonsier. ''Pelo Suelto'' wis sonsie an aw, reakin nummer ane aw ower Laitin Americae an in Spain. Her third album, ''[[Me siento tan sola]]'' ("A Feel So Lonely"), wis released in 1992 garnerin anither hit, ''Zapatos Viejos'' ("Auld Shoes"). Aw three albums wur recordit in [[Los Angeles]], [[Californie]]. In 1993, Trevi wis nominatit for Pop Female Artist of the Year at the [[:en:Premio Lo Nuestro 1993|Lo Nuestro Awards]].<ref name="billboardmag">
{{cite journal
| last = Lannert
| first = John
| date = March 30, 1993
| title = Secada Lead Latin Noms Following Grammy Win
| journal = Billboard
| publisher = Nielsen Business Media, Inc.
| volume = 105
| issue = 10
| page = 10
| url = http://books.google.com.mx/books?id=0w8EAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA10&dq=no+se+tu+luis+miguel&hl=es-419&sa=X&ei=_PzlUJ3QOcKsjALfhYEQ&ved=0CFAQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=no%20se%20tu%20luis%20miguel&f=false
| accessdate = January 03, 2013}}</ref>
In 2000, Trevi, Andrade, an backup sangster Maria Raquenel Portillo wur liftit in [[Rio de Janeiro]], [[Brazil]], on chairges o corruptin minors.<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/2000/01/14/world/mexican-star-in-sex-case-is-arrested-in-rio.html Mexican Star in Sex Case Is Arrested in Rio]</ref><ref>[http://www.usatoday.com/life/2002-12-23-trevi_x.htm Prosecutor wants charges against Trevi]</ref> A year later, Trevi annooncit that she wis pregnant while in preeson; the faither o the bairn wis Andrade, by the wey o DNA tests duin bi the Brazilian authorities (Trevi an her defence claimit that the results o the DNA test wur doctored).<ref name="guardian.co.uk">[http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2004/sep/23/artsnews.mexico Mexico's Madonna free at last in climax to real-life soap]</ref> Trevi wis cleared o the chairges in 2004, due tae lack o evidence, efter spendin fower years an aicht months in preeson.<ref name="guardian.co.uk"/>
Trevi marriet Armando Gómez, a lawyer, in 2009.<ref>[http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/entertainment/2010536983_apltmexicopeopletrevi.html Mexican pop diva Gloria Trevi marries attorney]</ref> She nou lives in [[McAllen]], [[Texas]].
She will star as the protagonist (alangside wi [[Gabriel Soto]]) in [[Emilio Larrosa]]'s telenovela: ''[[Libre para amarte]]''.<ref>[http://www.televisa.com/telenovelas/noticias/551564/gloria-trevi-confirma-protagonico-libre-amarte/ Gloria Trevi confirma su protagónico]{{Dead link|date=June 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
==Discografie==
===Studio Albums===
{| class="wikitable"
!Year
!Album
!width="40"|[[Billboard Top Latin Albums|Top Latin Albums]]
!width="40"|[[Latin Pop Albums]]
!width="40"|[[Top Heatseekers]]
!width="40"|[[Billboard 200|The Billboard 200]]
!Mexico
|-
|[[:en:1989 in music|1989]]
|''[[¿Qué Hago Aquí?]]''
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|1
|-
|[[:en:1990 in music|1990]]
|''[[Tu Ángel de la Guarda]]''
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|4
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|1
|-
|[[1992 in music|1992]]
|''[[Me Siento Tan Sola]]''
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|8
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|1
|-
|[[:en:1994 in music|1994]]
|''[[Más Turbada Que Nunca]]''
|align="center"|43
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|1
|-
|[[:en:1995 in music|1995]]
|''[[Si Me Llevas Contigo]]''
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|1
|-
|[[:en:2004 in music|2004]]
|''[[Cómo Nace El Universo (album)|Cómo Nace El Universo]]''
|align="center"|4
|align="center"|2
|align="center"|5
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|1
|-
|[[:en:2007 in music|2007]]
|''[[Una Rosa Blu]]''
|align="center"|9
|align="center"|3
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|169
|align="center"|5
|-
|[[:en:2011 in music|2011]]
|''[[Gloria (Gloria Trevi album)|Gloria]]''
|align="center"|1
|align="center"|1
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|71
|align="center"|1
|}
* ''Tu Ángel de la Guarda'' leeterally means "Your guardian angel" but contains the idiomatic expression for "condom".
* ''Más Turbada Que Nunca'' leeterally means "Mair crazy than iver" but is a sexual reference tae the wird "Masturbated"
===Live Albums===
{| class="wikitable"
!Year
!Album
!width="40"|[[Billboard Top Latin Albums|Top Latin Albums]]
!width="40"|[[Latin Pop Albums]]
!width="40"|[[Top Heatseekers]]
!width="40"|Mexico
|-
|[[:en:2006 in music|2006]]
|[[La Trayectoria (Gloria Trevi album)|La Trayectoria]]
|align="center"|29
|align="center"|8
|align="center"|42
|align="center"|3
|}
===Singles (U.S. Billboard Hot Latin Songs)===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
!Year
!Single
!Peak Position
|-
|1989
|[[Dr. Psiquiatra]]
|1
|-
|1989
|[[El Último Beso]]
|36
|-
|1989
|[[Satisfecha (sang)|Satisfecha]]
|n/ch.
|-
|1989
|[[¿Que Voy a Hacer Sin El? (sang)|¿Que Voy a Hacer Sin El?]]
|22
|-
|1989
|Mañana
|5
|-
|1989
|[[¿Qué Hago Aquí?]]
|9
|-
|1990
|[[Pelo Suelto (song)|Pelo Suelto]]
|1
|-
|1990
|[[Tu Angel de la Guarda (single)|Tu Angel de la Guarda]]
|2
|-
|1991
|[[Agárrate (single)|Agárrate]]
|12
|-
|1992
|[[Con los Ojos Cerrados (single)|Con los Ojos Cerrados]]
|6
|-
|1992
|[[Zapatos Viejos (sang)|Zapatos Viejos]]
|6
|-
|1992
|[[Me Siento Tan Sola (single)|Me Siento Tan Sola]]
|6
|-
|1992
|[[Los Borregos (single)|Los Borregos]]
|19
|-
|1992
|[[La Acera de Enfrente (single)|La Acera de Enfrente]]
|n/ch.
|-
|1994
|[[La Papa sin Catsup (single)|La Papa Sin Catsup]]
|1
|-
|1994
|[[A Gatas (single)|A Gatas]]
|n/ch.
|-
|1994
|[[Que Bueno que no fui Lady Di! (single)|Que Bueno que no fui Lady Di!]]
|n/ch.
|-
|1994
|[[EL Recuento de los Daños (single)|El Recuento de los Daños]]
|1
|-
|1994
|[[Siempre a Mi (single)|Siempre a Mi]]
|17
|-
|1995
|[[Ella Que nunca Fue Ella (single)|Ella Que nunca Fue Ella]]
|8
|-
|1995
|[[Si Me Llevas Contigo (single)|Si Me Llevas Contigo]]
|n/ch.
|-
|2004
|[[En Medio de la Tempesta (single)|En Medio de la Tempestad]]
|4
|-
|2006
|[[Todos Me Miran]]
|1
|-
|2006
|[[Sufran con lo Que Yo Gozo (single)]]
|39
|-
|2006
|[[Estrella de la Mañana (sang)|Estrella de la Mañana]]
|38
|-
|2007
|[[Psicofonía (sang)|Psicofonía]]
|12
|-
|2008
|[[Cinco Minutos (sang)|Cinco Minutos]]
|4
|-
|2008
|[[Pruébamelo]]
|n/ch.
|-
|2009
|[[El Favor de la Soledad]]
|n/ch.
|-
|2009
|[[Lo que una chica por amor es capaz]]
|n/ch.
|-
|2009
|[[Que Emane]]
|n/ch.
|-
|2011
|[[Me Río de Ti]]
|21
|}
=== Recompiled Albums ===
* 1993: '''''Cántalo tú mismo''''' <small>(BMG Ariola)</small>
* 1997: '''''[[¡De pelos! Lo mejor de la Trevi]]''''' <small>(BMG Ariola)</small>
* 1999: '''''No soy monedita de oro''''' <small>(BMG Ariola)</small> (A am no a gowd digger)
* 2008: '''''Una Rosa Blu (Deluxe Edition)''''' <small>(Universal)</small>
* 2009: '''''Lo escencial de Gloria Trevi''''' <small>(Sony Music)</small>
* 2009: '''''6 Super Hits''''' <small>(Universal)</small>
==Filmografie==
* [[Pelo Suelto (film)|Pelo Suelto]]
* [[Zapatos Viejos (film)|Zapatos Viejos]]
* [[La Papa Sin Catsup (film)|La Papa Sin Catsup]]
== See an aw ==
*[[:en:Madonna wannabe|Madonna wannabe]]
==References==
<references />
== Freemit airtins ==
{{Commons category}}
* [http://www.gloriatreviweboficial.com Offeecial wabsite] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080223131026/http://gloriatreviweboficial.com/biografia.php |date=2008-02-23 }}
* [http://universalmusica.com/gloriatrevi/ Universal Music Latin Entertainment | Gloria Trevi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140815161843/http://www.universalmusica.com/gloriatrevi/ |date=2014-08-15 }}
* [http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9807EFDC153AF934A35757C0A9649C8B63&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=4 The New York Times] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101120025342/http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9807EFDC153AF934A35757C0A9649C8B63&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=4 |date=2010-11-20 }}
* [http://www.univision.com/content/channel.jhtml?chid=10383&schid=10562&secid=1155 Gloria Trevi section on Univision.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070102054932/http://www.univision.com/content/channel.jhtml?chid=10383&schid=10562&secid=1155 |date=2007-01-02 }}
* [http://www.corrientelatina.com/article.php?id=177 Gloria Trevi Interview] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927085748/http://www.corrientelatina.com/article.php?id=177 |date=2007-09-27 }}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Trevi, Gloria}}
[[Category:1968 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Mexican female sangsters]]
[[Category:Mexican film actresses]]
[[Category:Mexican pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Mexican sangster-sangwriters]]
[[Category:Mexican televeesion presenters]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Monterrey]]
[[Category:Rock en español muisickers]]
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text/x-wiki
{{Infobox muisical airtist
| name = Gloria Trevi
| image = Gloria Trevi.JPG
| caption = Trevi in 2006
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name = Gloria de los Ángeles Treviño Ruiz
| alias = Gloria Trevi, La Trevi
| birth_place =[[Monterrey]], [[Nuevo León]], [[Mexico]]
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1968|2|15|df=yes}}
| genre = [[Rock muisic|Rock]], [[Pop muisic|Pop]], [[Alternative muisic|Alternative]]
| occupation = Sangster-sangwriter, writer, philanthropist,<br> actress, TV hostess, muisic video director
| years_active = 1989–present
| label = [[Sony Music|Sony Music Ariola]] 1989–2004<br>, [[Univision Music Group]] 2005–2008,<br> [[Universal Music Group]] 2005–
| website = http://gloriatreviweboficial.com
}}
'''Gloria Trevi''' (born '''Gloria de los Ángeles Treviño Ruiz''' on 15 Februar 1968) is a Mexican sangster-sangwriter an actress. Trevi haes selt mair nor 20 million records.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://noticiaaldia.com/2011/02/gloria-trevi-celebrara-manana-su-cumpleanos-numero-43/ |title=Gloria Trevi celebrará mañana su cumpleaños número 43 |access-date=2013-03-18 |archive-date=2011-02-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110217021547/http://noticiaaldia.com/2011/02/gloria-trevi-celebrara-manana-su-cumpleanos-numero-43/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>
==Biografie==
Born in [[Monterrey]], [[Nuevo León]], [[Mexico]], Gloria Trevi left Monterrey at the age o twal tae follae oot a career in [[Mexico Ceety]],<ref name="Gloria Trevi Página Oficial">{{Cite web |url=http://gloriatreviweboficial.com/biografia.php |title=::: Gloria Trevi Página Oficial :::<!-- Bot generated title --> |access-date=2013-03-18 |archive-date=2008-02-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080223131026/http://gloriatreviweboficial.com/biografia.php |url-status=dead }}</ref> whaur she met her futur manager, Sergio Andrade. She haed earlier sung an dancit on the streets for wissel, taucht aerobics, an sert [[quesadillas]] at a fuid staund.
In 1985, Trevi wis a member o a short-livit girl group namit ''Boquitas Pintadas''.<ref name="Gloria Trevi Página Oficial"/> Efter the group broke up in 1988, she approached Sergio Andrade for the production o her first solo album, ''[[¿Qué Hago Aquí?]]'' ("Wha am A doin Here?"), wis released in 1989 an scored a nummer ane hit, ''Dr. Psiquiatra''.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9807EFDC153AF934A35757C0A9649C8B63&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=4 |title=Slick Transit Gloria - New York Times<!-- Bot generated title --> |access-date=2013-03-18 |archive-date=2010-11-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101120025342/http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9807EFDC153AF934A35757C0A9649C8B63&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=4 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
Trevi follaed this first record wi ''[[Tu Ángel de la Guarda]]'' ("Your Guardian Angel"), whilk wis even sonsier. ''Pelo Suelto'' wis sonsie an aw, reakin nummer ane aw ower Laitin Americae an in Spain. Her third album, ''[[Me siento tan sola]]'' ("A Feel So Lonely"), wis released in 1992 garnerin anither hit, ''Zapatos Viejos'' ("Auld Shoes"). Aw three albums wur recordit in [[Los Angeles]], [[Californie]]. In 1993, Trevi wis nominatit for Pop Female Artist of the Year at the [[:en:Premio Lo Nuestro 1993|Lo Nuestro Awards]].<ref name="billboardmag">
{{cite journal
| last = Lannert
| first = John
| date = March 30, 1993
| title = Secada Lead Latin Noms Following Grammy Win
| journal = Billboard
| publisher = Nielsen Business Media, Inc.
| volume = 105
| issue = 10
| page = 10
| url = http://books.google.com.mx/books?id=0w8EAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA10&dq=no+se+tu+luis+miguel&hl=es-419&sa=X&ei=_PzlUJ3QOcKsjALfhYEQ&ved=0CFAQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=no%20se%20tu%20luis%20miguel&f=false
| accessdate = January 03, 2013}}</ref>
In 2000, Trevi, Andrade, an backup sangster Maria Raquenel Portillo wur liftit in [[Rio de Janeiro]], [[Brazil]], on chairges o corruptin minors.<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/2000/01/14/world/mexican-star-in-sex-case-is-arrested-in-rio.html Mexican Star in Sex Case Is Arrested in Rio]</ref><ref>[http://www.usatoday.com/life/2002-12-23-trevi_x.htm Prosecutor wants charges against Trevi]</ref> A year later, Trevi annooncit that she wis pregnant while in preeson; the faither o the bairn wis Andrade, by the wey o DNA tests duin bi the Brazilian authorities (Trevi an her defence claimit that the results o the DNA test wur doctored).<ref name="guardian.co.uk">[http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2004/sep/23/artsnews.mexico Mexico's Madonna free at last in climax to real-life soap]</ref> Trevi wis cleared o the chairges in 2004, due tae lack o evidence, efter spendin fower years an aicht months in preeson.<ref name="guardian.co.uk"/>
Trevi marriet Armando Gómez, a lawyer, in 2009.<ref>[http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/entertainment/2010536983_apltmexicopeopletrevi.html Mexican pop diva Gloria Trevi marries attorney]</ref> She nou lives in [[McAllen]], [[Texas]].
She will star as the protagonist (alangside wi [[Gabriel Soto]]) in [[Emilio Larrosa]]'s telenovela: ''[[Libre para amarte]]''.<ref>[http://www.televisa.com/telenovelas/noticias/551564/gloria-trevi-confirma-protagonico-libre-amarte/ Gloria Trevi confirma su protagónico]{{Dead link|date=June 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
==Discografie==
===Studio Albums===
{| class="wikitable"
!Year
!Album
!width="40"|[[Billboard Top Latin Albums|Top Latin Albums]]
!width="40"|[[Latin Pop Albums]]
!width="40"|[[Top Heatseekers]]
!width="40"|[[Billboard 200|The Billboard 200]]
!Mexico
|-
|[[:en:1989 in music|1989]]
|''[[¿Qué Hago Aquí?]]''
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|1
|-
|[[:en:1990 in music|1990]]
|''[[Tu Ángel de la Guarda]]''
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|4
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|1
|-
|[[1992 in music|1992]]
|''[[Me Siento Tan Sola]]''
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|8
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|1
|-
|[[:en:1994 in music|1994]]
|''[[Más Turbada Que Nunca]]''
|align="center"|43
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|1
|-
|[[:en:1995 in music|1995]]
|''[[Si Me Llevas Contigo]]''
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|1
|-
|[[:en:2004 in music|2004]]
|''[[Cómo Nace El Universo (album)|Cómo Nace El Universo]]''
|align="center"|4
|align="center"|2
|align="center"|5
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|1
|-
|[[:en:2007 in music|2007]]
|''[[Una Rosa Blu]]''
|align="center"|9
|align="center"|3
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|169
|align="center"|5
|-
|[[:en:2011 in music|2011]]
|''[[Gloria (Gloria Trevi album)|Gloria]]''
|align="center"|1
|align="center"|1
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|71
|align="center"|1
|}
* ''Tu Ángel de la Guarda'' leeterally means "Your guardian angel" but contains the idiomatic expression for "condom".
* ''Más Turbada Que Nunca'' leeterally means "Mair crazy than iver" but is a sexual reference tae the wird "Masturbated"
===Live Albums===
{| class="wikitable"
!Year
!Album
!width="40"|[[Billboard Top Latin Albums|Top Latin Albums]]
!width="40"|[[Latin Pop Albums]]
!width="40"|[[Top Heatseekers]]
!width="40"|Mexico
|-
|[[:en:2006 in music|2006]]
|[[La Trayectoria (Gloria Trevi album)|La Trayectoria]]
|align="center"|29
|align="center"|8
|align="center"|42
|align="center"|3
|}
===Singles (U.S. Billboard Hot Latin Songs)===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
!Year
!Single
!Peak Position
|-
|1989
|[[Dr. Psiquiatra]]
|1
|-
|1989
|[[El Último Beso]]
|36
|-
|1989
|[[Satisfecha (sang)|Satisfecha]]
|n/ch.
|-
|1989
|[[¿Que Voy a Hacer Sin El? (sang)|¿Que Voy a Hacer Sin El?]]
|22
|-
|1989
|Mañana
|5
|-
|1989
|[[¿Qué Hago Aquí?]]
|9
|-
|1990
|[[Pelo Suelto (song)|Pelo Suelto]]
|1
|-
|1990
|[[Tu Angel de la Guarda (single)|Tu Angel de la Guarda]]
|2
|-
|1991
|[[Agárrate (single)|Agárrate]]
|12
|-
|1992
|[[Con los Ojos Cerrados (single)|Con los Ojos Cerrados]]
|6
|-
|1992
|[[Zapatos Viejos (sang)|Zapatos Viejos]]
|6
|-
|1992
|[[Me Siento Tan Sola (single)|Me Siento Tan Sola]]
|6
|-
|1992
|[[Los Borregos (single)|Los Borregos]]
|19
|-
|1992
|[[La Acera de Enfrente (single)|La Acera de Enfrente]]
|n/ch.
|-
|1994
|[[La Papa sin Catsup (single)|La Papa Sin Catsup]]
|1
|-
|1994
|[[A Gatas (single)|A Gatas]]
|n/ch.
|-
|1994
|[[Que Bueno que no fui Lady Di! (single)|Que Bueno que no fui Lady Di!]]
|n/ch.
|-
|1994
|[[EL Recuento de los Daños (single)|El Recuento de los Daños]]
|1
|-
|1994
|[[Siempre a Mi (single)|Siempre a Mi]]
|17
|-
|1995
|[[Ella Que nunca Fue Ella (single)|Ella Que nunca Fue Ella]]
|8
|-
|1995
|[[Si Me Llevas Contigo (single)|Si Me Llevas Contigo]]
|n/ch.
|-
|2004
|[[En Medio de la Tempesta (single)|En Medio de la Tempestad]]
|4
|-
|2006
|[[Todos Me Miran]]
|1
|-
|2006
|[[Sufran con lo Que Yo Gozo (single)]]
|39
|-
|2006
|[[Estrella de la Mañana (sang)|Estrella de la Mañana]]
|38
|-
|2007
|[[Psicofonía (sang)|Psicofonía]]
|12
|-
|2008
|[[Cinco Minutos (sang)|Cinco Minutos]]
|4
|-
|2008
|[[Pruébamelo]]
|n/ch.
|-
|2009
|[[El Favor de la Soledad]]
|n/ch.
|-
|2009
|[[Lo que una chica por amor es capaz]]
|n/ch.
|-
|2009
|[[Que Emane]]
|n/ch.
|-
|2011
|[[Me Río de Ti]]
|21
|}
=== Recompiled Albums ===
* 1993: '''''Cántalo tú mismo''''' <small>(BMG Ariola)</small>
* 1997: '''''[[¡De pelos! Lo mejor de la Trevi]]''''' <small>(BMG Ariola)</small>
* 1999: '''''No soy monedita de oro''''' <small>(BMG Ariola)</small> (A am no a gowd digger)
* 2008: '''''Una Rosa Blu (Deluxe Edition)''''' <small>(Universal)</small>
* 2009: '''''Lo escencial de Gloria Trevi''''' <small>(Sony Music)</small>
* 2009: '''''6 Super Hits''''' <small>(Universal)</small>
==Filmografie==
* [[Pelo Suelto (film)|Pelo Suelto]]
* [[Zapatos Viejos (film)|Zapatos Viejos]]
* [[La Papa Sin Catsup (film)|La Papa Sin Catsup]]
== See an aw ==
*[[:en:Madonna wannabe|Madonna wannabe]]
==References==
<references />
== Freemit airtins ==
{{Commons category}}
* [http://www.gloriatreviweboficial.com Offeecial wabsite] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080223131026/http://gloriatreviweboficial.com/biografia.php |date=2008-02-23 }}
* [http://universalmusica.com/gloriatrevi/ Universal Music Latin Entertainment | Gloria Trevi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140815161843/http://www.universalmusica.com/gloriatrevi/ |date=2014-08-15 }}
* [http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9807EFDC153AF934A35757C0A9649C8B63&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=4 The New York Times] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101120025342/http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9807EFDC153AF934A35757C0A9649C8B63&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=4 |date=2010-11-20 }}
* [http://www.univision.com/content/channel.jhtml?chid=10383&schid=10562&secid=1155 Gloria Trevi section on Univision.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070102054932/http://www.univision.com/content/channel.jhtml?chid=10383&schid=10562&secid=1155 |date=2007-01-02 }}
* [http://www.corrientelatina.com/article.php?id=177 Gloria Trevi Interview] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927085748/http://www.corrientelatina.com/article.php?id=177 |date=2007-09-27 }}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Trevi, Gloria}}
[[Category:1968 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Mexican female sangsters]]
[[Category:Mexican film actresses]]
[[Category:Mexican pop sangsters]]
[[Category:Mexican sangster-sangwriters]]
[[Category:Mexican televeesion presenters]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Monterrey]]
[[Category:Rock en español muisickers]]
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Solntsevo Destrict
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{{Infobox Russian district
|en_name=Solntsevo Destrict
|ru_name=Солнцево
|image_map=Msk zao solntsevo.png
|map_caption=Location o Solntsevo Destrict on the map o Moscow
|latd
|latm
|lats
|longd
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|image_flag=Flag of Solntsevo (municipality in Moscow).png
|flag_caption
|image_coa=Coat of Arms of Solntsevo (municipality in Moscow).png
|coa_caption
|anthem
|anthem_ref
|holiday
|holiday_ref
|federal_subject=[[Moscow]]
|federal_subject_ref=
|adm_data_as_of=
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|adm_ctr_name=
|adm_ctr_ref=
|no_of_cities_towns
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|mun_data_as_of=
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|mun_formation1_leader_title=
|mun_formation1_leader_title_ref=
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|pop_latest_ref=
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|prev_name1_date
|prev_name1_ref
|newspaper=
|newspaper_ref=
|website
|website_ref
|date=August 2011
}}
[[File:Solntsevo Moscow Winter.jpg|thumb|right|Solntsevo in winter]]
'''Solntsevo''' ({{lang-ru|Со́лнцево}}) is a [[admeenistrative diveesions o Moscow|destrict]] in [[Wastren Admeenistrative Okrug]] o [[Moscow]], [[Roushie]]. Population: {{ru-census2010prelim|116,149|;}} {{ru-census2002|85,642|.}}
It oreeginatit in 1938 as a [[dacha]] dounset an wis namit efter the Roushie wird for [[Sun]] ("{{lang|ru|солнце}}, ''solntse''). It uised tae be a separate toun frae 1971. Syne Mey 1984 it haes been includit intae [[Moscow]]. Umwhile prime meenister [[Mikhail Kasyanov]] an 2008 presidential election candidate [[Andrei Vladimirovich Bogdanov|Andrei Bogdanov]] are natives o Solntsevo.
The organisit creeme group [[Solntsevskaya Bratva]] based its name upon Solntsevo Destrict.
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Admeenistrative diveesions o Moscow}}
[[Category:Destricts o Moscow]]
[[Category:Defunct touns in Roushie]]
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{{Infobox Roushie destrict
|en_name=Solntsevo Destrict
|ru_name=Солнцево
|image_map=Msk zao solntsevo.png
|map_caption=Location o Solntsevo Destrict on the map o Moscow
|latd
|latm
|lats
|longd
|longm
|longs
|image_flag=Flag of Solntsevo (municipality in Moscow).png
|flag_caption
|image_coa=Coat of Arms of Solntsevo (municipality in Moscow).png
|coa_caption
|anthem
|anthem_ref
|holiday
|holiday_ref
|federal_subject=[[Moscow]]
|federal_subject_ref=
|adm_data_as_of=
|adm_ctr_type=
|adm_ctr_name=
|adm_ctr_ref=
|no_of_cities_towns
|no_of_urban-type_settlements=
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|no_of_selsoviets_type1=
|no_of_rural_localities=
|counts_ref=
|mun_data_as_of=
|mun_formation1=
|mun_formation1_ref=
|mun_formation1_no_of_urban_settlements=
|mun_formation1_no_of_rural_settlements=
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|pop_latest_ref=
|established_date=
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|prev_name1
|prev_name1_date
|prev_name1_ref
|newspaper=
|newspaper_ref=
|website
|website_ref
|date=August 2011
}}
[[File:Solntsevo Moscow Winter.jpg|thumb|right|Solntsevo in winter]]
'''Solntsevo''' ({{lang-ru|Со́лнцево}}) is a [[admeenistrative diveesions o Moscow|destrict]] in [[Wastren Admeenistrative Okrug]] o [[Moscow]], [[Roushie]]. Population: {{ru-census2010prelim|116,149|;}} {{ru-census2002|85,642|.}}
It oreeginatit in 1938 as a [[dacha]] dounset an wis namit efter the Roushie wird for [[Sun]] ("{{lang|ru|солнце}}, ''solntse''). It uised tae be a separate toun frae 1971. Syne Mey 1984 it haes been includit intae [[Moscow]]. Umwhile prime meenister [[Mikhail Kasyanov]] an 2008 presidential election candidate [[Andrei Vladimirovich Bogdanov|Andrei Bogdanov]] are natives o Solntsevo.
The organisit creeme group [[Solntsevskaya Bratva]] based its name upon Solntsevo Destrict.
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Admeenistrative diveesions o Moscow}}
[[Category:Destricts o Moscow]]
[[Category:Defunct touns in Roushie]]
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{{Infobox Roushie destrict
|en_name= Solntsevo Destrict
|ru_name= Солнцево
|image_map= Msk zao solntsevo.png
|map_caption= Location o Solntsevo Destrict on the map o Moscow
|image_flag= Flag of Solntsevo (municipality in Moscow).png
|image_coa= Coat of Arms of Solntsevo (municipality in Moscow).png
|federal_subject= [[Moscow]]
|date= August 2011
}}
[[File:Solntsevo Moscow Winter.jpg|thumb|right|Solntsevo in winter]]
'''Solntsevo''' ({{lang-ru|Со́лнцево}}) is a [[admeenistrative diveesions o Moscow|destrict]] in [[Wastren Admeenistrative Okrug]] o [[Moscow]], [[Roushie]]. Population: {{ru-census2010prelim|116,149|;}} {{ru-census2002|85,642|.}}
It oreeginatit in 1938 as a [[dacha]] dounset an wis namit efter the Roushie wird for [[Sun]] ("{{lang|ru|солнце}}, ''solntse''). It uised tae be a separate toun frae 1971. Syne Mey 1984 it haes been includit intae [[Moscow]]. Umwhile prime meenister [[Mikhail Kasyanov]] an 2008 presidential election candidate [[Andrei Vladimirovich Bogdanov|Andrei Bogdanov]] are natives o Solntsevo.
The organisit creeme group [[Solntsevskaya Bratva]] based its name upon Solntsevo Destrict.
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Admeenistrative diveesions o Moscow}}
[[Category:Destricts o Moscow]]
[[Category:Defunct touns in Roushie]]
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Julio Iglesias
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{{Spanish name|Iglesias|De la Cueva}}
{{Infobox muisical airtist <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians -->
| name = Julio Iglesias
| image = Julio_Iglesias09.jpg
| image_size = <!-- Only for images narrower than 250 pixels -->
| caption = Julio Iglesias in November 2007.
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name = Julio José Iglesias de la Cueva
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1943|9|23|df=yes}}
|birth_place = [[Madrid]], [[Spain]]
| death_date =
| genre = [[Laitin muisic|Laitin]], [[Latin pop]], [[dance-pop]], [[Adult contemporary]]
| occupation = [[Sangster-sangwriter]]
| years_active = 1968–present
| label = [[Columbia Records]] an [[Sony Music Entertainment]]
| associated_acts =
| website = [http://www.julioiglesias.com/ www.julioiglesias.com]
}}
'''Julio José Iglesias de la Cueva''' (born 23 September 1943) is a Spaingie sangster an sangwriter who haes sauld ower 300 million records warldwide<ref>[http://www.julioiglesias.com/es/bio/pagina.php?cs_id_pagina=3&cs_id_contenido=60 Official website]</ref><ref>[http://www.allmusic.com/artist/julio-iglesias-mn0000102985 allmusic.com]</ref><ref>[http://elpais.com/elpais/2011/12/16/actualidad/1324021732_850215.html elpais.es]</ref><ref>[http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2008/08/17/gentes/1218982297.html elmundo.es]</ref><ref>[http://www.europapress.es/cultura/musica-00129/noticia-julio-iglesias-sigue-fuerte-vivo-20090814130111.html europapress.es]</ref> in 14 leids an released 80 albums, an mair nor 2,600 gowd an platinum records certifee'd.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://lavozuniversal.com.ar/?tag=julio-iglesias-2010&paged=13 |title=lavozuniversal.com |access-date=2013-04-03 |archive-date=2012-12-30 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20121230130348/http://lavozuniversal.com.ar/?tag=julio-iglesias-2010&paged=13 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.julioiglesiaslive.com/2012_03_01_archive.html |title=julioiglesiaslive.com |access-date=2013-04-03 |archive-date=2012-07-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120723152836/http://www.julioiglesiaslive.com/2012_03_01_archive.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Accordin tae [[Sony Music Entertainment]], he is ane o the top 5 best-sellin Hispanic muisic airtists in history.
He is the faither o [[Enrique Iglesias|Enrique]] an [[Julio Iglesias, Jr.]] an aw
==Discografie==
{{Main|Julio Iglesias discografie}}
'''Studio, live, remastered and compilation main albums'''
*2011: ''[[1 (Julio Iglesias album)|1]]''
*2010: ''[[The Essential: Julio Iglesias]]''
*2010: ''[[Original album classic]]''
*2010: ''[[Nathalie-The best of Julio Iglesias]]''
*2007: ''[[Quelque Chose De France (Julio Iglesias album)|Quelque Chose De France]]''
*2006: ''[[Romantic Classics (Julio Iglesias album)|Romantic Classics]]'' (US:#41)
*2006: ''[[1100 Bel Air Place (Julio Iglesias Album Remastered)|Remastered+Bonus Track]]''
*2006: ''[[Tango (Julio Iglesias Album Remastered)|Remastered]]'' (US:#81)
*2005: ''[[L'homme Que Je Suis (Julio Iglesias album)|L'homme Que Je Suis]]''
*2003: ''[[Divorcio (Julio Iglesias album)|Divorcio]]''
*2001: ''[[Ao Meu Brasil]]''
*2000: ''[[Noche De Cuatro Lunas (Julio Iglesias album)|Noche De Cuatro Lunas]]''
*1996: ''[[Tango (Julio Iglesias album)|Tango]]''
*1995: ''[[La Carretera]]''
*1994: ''[[Crazy (Julio Iglesias album)|Crazy]]'' (US:#30)
*1992: ''Calor'' (US:#186)
*1990: ''[[Starry Night (Julio Iglesias album)|Starry Night]]'' (US:#37)
*1989: ''[[Raíces (Julio Iglesias album)|Raíces]]''
*1988: ''Non Stop'' (US:#52)
*1987: ''[[Un Hombre Solo]]''
*1987: ''[[Tutto l'amore che ti manca]]''
*1985: ''Libra'' (US.#92), (US Latin:#1)
*1984: ''[[1100 Bel Air Place]]'' (US:#6) [Singles: "All Of You" US:#19, US R&B:#38, "Moonlight Lady" Adult Contemporary #17, "To All The Girls I've Loved Before" US:#5, US Country:#1]
*1983: ''[[En Concierto (Julio Iglesias album)|En Concierto]]''
*1982: ''Momentos''
*1982: ''[[Momenti]]''
*1982: ''[[Et l'amour crea la femme]]''
*1981: ''[[De niña a mujer]]''
*1981: ''[[Fidèle (album)|Fidèle]]''
*1981: ''[[Minhas canções preferidas]]''
*1981: ''[[Zartlichkeiten]]''
*1980: ''[[Hey! (Julio Iglesias album)|Hey!]]''
*1980: ''Amanti''
*1980: ''[[Sentimental (Julio Iglesias album)|Sentimental]]''
*1979: ''[[A vous les femmes]]''
*1979: ''[[Innamorarsi alla mia eta]]''
*1979: ''[[Emociones (Julio Iglesias album)|Emociones]]''
*1978: ''[[Aimer La Vie]]''
*1978: ''[[As Vezes Tu, As Vezes Eu]]''
*1978: ''[[Da "Manuela" A "Pensami"]]''
*1977: ''[[A mis 33 años]]''
*1976: ''[[America (Julio Iglesias album)|America]]''
*1976: ''[[Ein Weihnachtsabend Mit Julio Iglesias]]''
*1976: ''[[En El Olympia]]''
*1975: ''[[A Mexico]]''
*1975: ''[[El Amor (Julio Iglesias album)|El Amor]]''
*1974: ''[[A Flor de Piel]]''
*1974: ''[[Viens M'embrasser]]''
*1973: ''[[Soy (Julio Iglesias album)|Soy]]''
*1972: ''[[Un Canto a Galicia]]''
*1972: ''[[Por una mujer]]''
*1969: ''[[Yo Canto (Julio Iglesias album)|Yo Canto]]''
== References ==
{{reflist|2}}
==Freemit airtins==
* [http://www.julioiglesias.com/ Offeecial wabsteid]
* {{IMDb name|2960}}
{{s-start}}
{{succession box |
before=[[Salomé (sangster)|Salomé]]<br>wi ''"[[Vivo cantando]]"'' |
title=[[Spain]] in the [[Eurovision Sang Contest]] |
years=1970 |
after=[[Karina (Spainyie sangster)|Karina]]<br>wi ''"[[En un mundo nuevo]]"'' |
}}
{{s-end}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Iglesias, Julio}}
[[Category:1943 births]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid sangsters o Spain]]
[[Category:Eurovision Sang Contest entrants o 1970]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Madrid]]
[[Category:Fowk named in the Paradise Papers]]
[[Category:French-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:German-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Latin Recording Academy Person of the Year Honorees]]
[[Category:Italian-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:Roushie-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Sangsters frae Madrid]]
[[Category:Portuguese-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:Real Madrid Castilla fitbawers]]
[[Category:Spaingie Eurovision Sang Contest entrants]]
[[Category:Spaingie expatriates in the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Spaingie fitbawers]]
[[Category:Spaingie male sangsters]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Miami]]
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{{Spanish name|Iglesias|De la Cueva}}
{{Infobox muisical airtist <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians -->
| name = Julio Iglesias
| image = Julio_Iglesias09.jpg
| image_size = <!-- Only for images narrower than 250 pixels -->
| caption = Julio Iglesias in November 2007.
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name = Julio José Iglesias de la Cueva
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1943|9|23|df=yes}}
|birth_place = [[Madrid]], [[Spain]]
| death_date =
| genre = [[Laitin muisic|Laitin]], [[Latin pop]], [[dance-pop]], [[Adult contemporary]]
| occupation = [[Sangster-sangwriter]]
| years_active = 1968–present
| label = [[Columbia Records]] an [[Sony Music Entertainment]]
| associated_acts =
| website = [http://www.julioiglesias.com/ www.julioiglesias.com]
}}
'''Julio José Iglesias de la Cueva''' (born 23 September 1943) is a Spainish sangster an sangwriter wha haes selt ower 300 million records warldwide<ref>[http://www.julioiglesias.com/es/bio/pagina.php?cs_id_pagina=3&cs_id_contenido=60 Official website]</ref><ref>[http://www.allmusic.com/artist/julio-iglesias-mn0000102985 allmusic.com]</ref><ref>[http://elpais.com/elpais/2011/12/16/actualidad/1324021732_850215.html elpais.es]</ref><ref>[http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2008/08/17/gentes/1218982297.html elmundo.es]</ref><ref>[http://www.europapress.es/cultura/musica-00129/noticia-julio-iglesias-sigue-fuerte-vivo-20090814130111.html europapress.es]</ref> in 14 leid an lowsed 80 album, an mair nor 2,600 gowd an platinum records certifee'd.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://lavozuniversal.com.ar/?tag=julio-iglesias-2010&paged=13 |title=lavozuniversal.com |access-date=2013-04-03 |archive-date=2012-12-30 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20121230130348/http://lavozuniversal.com.ar/?tag=julio-iglesias-2010&paged=13 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.julioiglesiaslive.com/2012_03_01_archive.html |title=julioiglesiaslive.com |access-date=2013-04-03 |archive-date=2012-07-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120723152836/http://www.julioiglesiaslive.com/2012_03_01_archive.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Accordin tae [[Sony Music Entertainment]], he is ane o the tap 5 best-sellin Hispanic muisic airtists in history.
He is the faither o [[Enrique Iglesias|Enrique]] an [[Julio Iglesias, Jr.]] an aw
==Discografie==
{{Main|Julio Iglesias discografie}}
'''Studio, live, remastered and compilation main albums'''
*2011: ''[[1 (Julio Iglesias album)|1]]''
*2010: ''[[The Essential: Julio Iglesias]]''
*2010: ''[[Original album classic]]''
*2010: ''[[Nathalie-The best of Julio Iglesias]]''
*2007: ''[[Quelque Chose De France (Julio Iglesias album)|Quelque Chose De France]]''
*2006: ''[[Romantic Classics (Julio Iglesias album)|Romantic Classics]]'' (US:#41)
*2006: ''[[1100 Bel Air Place (Julio Iglesias Album Remastered)|Remastered+Bonus Track]]''
*2006: ''[[Tango (Julio Iglesias Album Remastered)|Remastered]]'' (US:#81)
*2005: ''[[L'homme Que Je Suis (Julio Iglesias album)|L'homme Que Je Suis]]''
*2003: ''[[Divorcio (Julio Iglesias album)|Divorcio]]''
*2001: ''[[Ao Meu Brasil]]''
*2000: ''[[Noche De Cuatro Lunas (Julio Iglesias album)|Noche De Cuatro Lunas]]''
*1996: ''[[Tango (Julio Iglesias album)|Tango]]''
*1995: ''[[La Carretera]]''
*1994: ''[[Crazy (Julio Iglesias album)|Crazy]]'' (US:#30)
*1992: ''Calor'' (US:#186)
*1990: ''[[Starry Night (Julio Iglesias album)|Starry Night]]'' (US:#37)
*1989: ''[[Raíces (Julio Iglesias album)|Raíces]]''
*1988: ''Non Stop'' (US:#52)
*1987: ''[[Un Hombre Solo]]''
*1987: ''[[Tutto l'amore che ti manca]]''
*1985: ''Libra'' (US.#92), (US Latin:#1)
*1984: ''[[1100 Bel Air Place]]'' (US:#6) [Singles: "All Of You" US:#19, US R&B:#38, "Moonlight Lady" Adult Contemporary #17, "To All The Girls I've Loved Before" US:#5, US Country:#1]
*1983: ''[[En Concierto (Julio Iglesias album)|En Concierto]]''
*1982: ''Momentos''
*1982: ''[[Momenti]]''
*1982: ''[[Et l'amour crea la femme]]''
*1981: ''[[De niña a mujer]]''
*1981: ''[[Fidèle (album)|Fidèle]]''
*1981: ''[[Minhas canções preferidas]]''
*1981: ''[[Zartlichkeiten]]''
*1980: ''[[Hey! (Julio Iglesias album)|Hey!]]''
*1980: ''Amanti''
*1980: ''[[Sentimental (Julio Iglesias album)|Sentimental]]''
*1979: ''[[A vous les femmes]]''
*1979: ''[[Innamorarsi alla mia eta]]''
*1979: ''[[Emociones (Julio Iglesias album)|Emociones]]''
*1978: ''[[Aimer La Vie]]''
*1978: ''[[As Vezes Tu, As Vezes Eu]]''
*1978: ''[[Da "Manuela" A "Pensami"]]''
*1977: ''[[A mis 33 años]]''
*1976: ''[[America (Julio Iglesias album)|America]]''
*1976: ''[[Ein Weihnachtsabend Mit Julio Iglesias]]''
*1976: ''[[En El Olympia]]''
*1975: ''[[A Mexico]]''
*1975: ''[[El Amor (Julio Iglesias album)|El Amor]]''
*1974: ''[[A Flor de Piel]]''
*1974: ''[[Viens M'embrasser]]''
*1973: ''[[Soy (Julio Iglesias album)|Soy]]''
*1972: ''[[Un Canto a Galicia]]''
*1972: ''[[Por una mujer]]''
*1969: ''[[Yo Canto (Julio Iglesias album)|Yo Canto]]''
== References ==
{{reflist|2}}
==Freemit airtins==
* [http://www.julioiglesias.com/ Offeecial wabsteid]
* {{IMDb name|2960}}
{{s-start}}
{{succession box |
before=[[Salomé (sangster)|Salomé]]<br>wi ''"[[Vivo cantando]]"'' |
title=[[Spain]] in the [[Eurovision Sang Contest]] |
years=1970 |
after=[[Karina (Spainyie sangster)|Karina]]<br>wi ''"[[En un mundo nuevo]]"'' |
}}
{{s-end}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Iglesias, Julio}}
[[Category:1943 births]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid sangsters o Spain]]
[[Category:Eurovision Sang Contest entrants o 1970]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Madrid]]
[[Category:Fowk named in the Paradise Papers]]
[[Category:French-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:German-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Latin Recording Academy Person of the Year Honorees]]
[[Category:Italian-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:Roushie-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Sangsters frae Madrid]]
[[Category:Portuguese-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:Real Madrid Castilla fitbawers]]
[[Category:Spaingie Eurovision Sang Contest entrants]]
[[Category:Spaingie expatriates in the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Spaingie fitbawers]]
[[Category:Spaingie male sangsters]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Miami]]
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{{Spanish name|Iglesias|De la Cueva}}
{{Infobox muisical airtist
| name = Julio Iglesias
| image = Julio_Iglesias09.jpg
| caption = Julio Iglesias in November 2007.
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name = Julio José Iglesias de la Cueva
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1943|9|23|df=yes}}
|birth_place = [[Madrid]], [[Spainie]]
| genre = [[Laitin muisic|Laitin]], [[Laitin pop]], [[dance-pop]], [[Adult contemporary]]
| occupation = [[Sangster-sangwriter]]
| years_active = 1968–present
| label = [[Columbia Records]] an [[Sony Music Entertainment]]
| website = [http://www.julioiglesias.com/ www.julioiglesias.com]
}}
'''Julio José Iglesias de la Cueva''' (born 23 September 1943) is a Spainish sangster an sangwriter wha haes selt ower 300 million records warldwide<ref>[http://www.julioiglesias.com/es/bio/pagina.php?cs_id_pagina=3&cs_id_contenido=60 Official website]</ref><ref>[http://www.allmusic.com/artist/julio-iglesias-mn0000102985 allmusic.com]</ref><ref>[http://elpais.com/elpais/2011/12/16/actualidad/1324021732_850215.html elpais.es]</ref><ref>[http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2008/08/17/gentes/1218982297.html elmundo.es]</ref><ref>[http://www.europapress.es/cultura/musica-00129/noticia-julio-iglesias-sigue-fuerte-vivo-20090814130111.html europapress.es]</ref> in 14 leid an lowsed 80 album, an mair nor 2,600 gowd an platinum records certifee'd.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://lavozuniversal.com.ar/?tag=julio-iglesias-2010&paged=13 |title=lavozuniversal.com |access-date=2013-04-03 |archive-date=2012-12-30 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20121230130348/http://lavozuniversal.com.ar/?tag=julio-iglesias-2010&paged=13 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.julioiglesiaslive.com/2012_03_01_archive.html |title=julioiglesiaslive.com |access-date=2013-04-03 |archive-date=2012-07-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120723152836/http://www.julioiglesiaslive.com/2012_03_01_archive.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Accordin tae [[Sony Music Entertainment]], he is ane o the tap 5 best-sellin Hispanic muisic airtists in history.
He is the faither o [[Enrique Iglesias|Enrique]] an [[Julio Iglesias, Jr.]] an aw
==Discografie==
{{Main|Julio Iglesias discografie}}
'''Studio, live, remastered and compilation main albums'''
*2011: ''[[1 (Julio Iglesias album)|1]]''
*2010: ''[[The Essential: Julio Iglesias]]''
*2010: ''[[Original album classic]]''
*2010: ''[[Nathalie-The best of Julio Iglesias]]''
*2007: ''[[Quelque Chose De France (Julio Iglesias album)|Quelque Chose De France]]''
*2006: ''[[Romantic Classics (Julio Iglesias album)|Romantic Classics]]'' (US:#41)
*2006: ''[[1100 Bel Air Place (Julio Iglesias Album Remastered)|Remastered+Bonus Track]]''
*2006: ''[[Tango (Julio Iglesias Album Remastered)|Remastered]]'' (US:#81)
*2005: ''[[L'homme Que Je Suis (Julio Iglesias album)|L'homme Que Je Suis]]''
*2003: ''[[Divorcio (Julio Iglesias album)|Divorcio]]''
*2001: ''[[Ao Meu Brasil]]''
*2000: ''[[Noche De Cuatro Lunas (Julio Iglesias album)|Noche De Cuatro Lunas]]''
*1996: ''[[Tango (Julio Iglesias album)|Tango]]''
*1995: ''[[La Carretera]]''
*1994: ''[[Crazy (Julio Iglesias album)|Crazy]]'' (US:#30)
*1992: ''Calor'' (US:#186)
*1990: ''[[Starry Night (Julio Iglesias album)|Starry Night]]'' (US:#37)
*1989: ''[[Raíces (Julio Iglesias album)|Raíces]]''
*1988: ''Non Stop'' (US:#52)
*1987: ''[[Un Hombre Solo]]''
*1987: ''[[Tutto l'amore che ti manca]]''
*1985: ''Libra'' (US.#92), (US Latin:#1)
*1984: ''[[1100 Bel Air Place]]'' (US:#6) [Singles: "All Of You" US:#19, US R&B:#38, "Moonlight Lady" Adult Contemporary #17, "To All The Girls I've Loved Before" US:#5, US Country:#1]
*1983: ''[[En Concierto (Julio Iglesias album)|En Concierto]]''
*1982: ''Momentos''
*1982: ''[[Momenti]]''
*1982: ''[[Et l'amour crea la femme]]''
*1981: ''[[De niña a mujer]]''
*1981: ''[[Fidèle (album)|Fidèle]]''
*1981: ''[[Minhas canções preferidas]]''
*1981: ''[[Zartlichkeiten]]''
*1980: ''[[Hey! (Julio Iglesias album)|Hey!]]''
*1980: ''Amanti''
*1980: ''[[Sentimental (Julio Iglesias album)|Sentimental]]''
*1979: ''[[A vous les femmes]]''
*1979: ''[[Innamorarsi alla mia eta]]''
*1979: ''[[Emociones (Julio Iglesias album)|Emociones]]''
*1978: ''[[Aimer La Vie]]''
*1978: ''[[As Vezes Tu, As Vezes Eu]]''
*1978: ''[[Da "Manuela" A "Pensami"]]''
*1977: ''[[A mis 33 años]]''
*1976: ''[[America (Julio Iglesias album)|America]]''
*1976: ''[[Ein Weihnachtsabend Mit Julio Iglesias]]''
*1976: ''[[En El Olympia]]''
*1975: ''[[A Mexico]]''
*1975: ''[[El Amor (Julio Iglesias album)|El Amor]]''
*1974: ''[[A Flor de Piel]]''
*1974: ''[[Viens M'embrasser]]''
*1973: ''[[Soy (Julio Iglesias album)|Soy]]''
*1972: ''[[Un Canto a Galicia]]''
*1972: ''[[Por una mujer]]''
*1969: ''[[Yo Canto (Julio Iglesias album)|Yo Canto]]''
== References ==
{{reflist|2}}
==Freemit airtins==
* [http://www.julioiglesias.com/ Offeecial wabsteid]
* {{IMDb name|2960}}
{{s-start}}
{{succession box |
before=[[Salomé (sangster)|Salomé]]<br>wi ''"[[Vivo cantando]]"'' |
title=[[Spain]] in the [[Eurovision Sang Contest]] |
years=1970 |
after=[[Karina (Spainyie sangster)|Karina]]<br>wi ''"[[En un mundo nuevo]]"'' |
}}
{{s-end}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Iglesias, Julio}}
[[Category:1943 births]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid sangsters o Spain]]
[[Category:Eurovision Sang Contest entrants o 1970]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Madrid]]
[[Category:Fowk named in the Paradise Papers]]
[[Category:French-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:German-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Latin Recording Academy Person of the Year Honorees]]
[[Category:Italian-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:Roushie-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Sangsters frae Madrid]]
[[Category:Portuguese-leid sangsters]]
[[Category:Real Madrid Castilla fitbawers]]
[[Category:Spaingie Eurovision Sang Contest entrants]]
[[Category:Spaingie expatriates in the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Spaingie fitbawers]]
[[Category:Spaingie male sangsters]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Miami]]
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Dorogomilovo Destrict
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{{Infobox Russian district
|en_name=Dorogomilovo Destrict
|ru_name=район Дорогомилово
|image_map=Msk zao ramenki.png
|map_caption=Location o Dorogomilovo Destrict in Moscow
|coordinates = {{coord|55|44|26|N|37|32|25|E|type:adm2nd_region:RU|display=inline,title}}
|image_flag=Flag of Dorogomilovo (municipality in Moscow).png
|flag_caption
|image_coa=Coat of Arms of Dorogomilovo (municipality in Moscow).png
|coa_caption
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|pop_2010census=67720
|urban_pop_2010census=100%
|rural_pop_2010census=0%
|pop_2010census_ref=<ref name="2010Census" />
|pop_latest=
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|established_date=
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|prev_name1_date
|prev_name1_ref
|website
|website_ref
|date=April 2013
}}
'''Dorogomilovo Destrict''' ({{lang-ru|райо́н Дорогоми́лово}}) is a [[admeenistrative diveesions o Moscow|destrict]] o [[Wastren Admeenistrative Okrug]] o the [[federal ceeties o Roushie|federal ceety]] o [[Moscow]], [[Roushie]]. Population: {{ru-census2010|67,720|;}} {{ru-census2002|59,732|.}} Postal codes: 113000 tae 119000.
The destrict, adjacent tae [[Presnensky Destrict|Presnensky]], [[Arbat Destrict|Arbat]], an [[Khamovniki Destrict]]s o [[Central Admeenistrative Okrug]], contains a prestigious {{convert|5|km|sp=us|adj=on}} strip o land alang [[Kutuzovsky Prospekt]], Victory Pairk, an [[Kiyevsky Rail Terminal]].
==History==
''This section is based on P.V.Sytin's "History of Moscow Streets"''<ref>Russian: П.В.Сытин, "Из истории московских улиц", М, 1948</ref>
Original Dorogomilovo ''[[sloboda]]'' wis locatit on the opposite (eastren) bank o the [[Moskva River]], atween [[Khamovniki Destrict|Khamovniki]] an [[Novodevichy Monastery]]. Peasants o this sloboda, personally free, wur payin their taxes wi [[Yam (route)|Yam]] (mail coach) service on the auld road tae [[Smolensk]], the main link atween Moscow an [[Pols-Lithuanie Commonwealth|Poland]]. Smolensk wis annexed bi Moscow in the course o the [[Rousho-Pols War (1654–1667)|Roushie-Pols War]], an as a result the road wis straichtened an a new river crossin emergit on steid o present-day [[Borodinsky Brig]]. Dorogomilovo sloboda relocatit tae the wastren bank, tae present-day Dorogomilovo. For the next twa hundrer years, the new an the auld dounsets shared the same name. The anerly ither dounset on the wastren bank wis a fishin veelage awned bi [[Patriairch]].
In 1731–1742, when Moscow ceety boondar expandit tae [[Kamer-Kollezhsky Val]] limits, Dorogomilovo sloboda wis incorporatit intae Moscow. Gradually, the ance-free coach-drivers wur strippit o their liberties an reducit tae taxpayer peasant status. Umwhile sloboda population decreased frae 117 hoosehaulds in 1699 tae 24 in 1801. Insteid, Dorogomilovo acquired ane o Moscow's lairgest cemeteries (Orthodox, 1771, Jewish, 1788<ref>Russian: Official site, history page, 18th century [http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/17-18.html www.dorogomilovo.ru] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070308012820/http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/17-18.html |date=2007-03-08 }}</ref>).
In [[French invasion o Roushie|1812]], auld Smolensk road witnessed the retreat o Roushie troops an [[Napoleon]]'s conquest o Moscow. The veelage o [[Fili (Moscow)|Fili]], whaur [[Kutuzov]] made his decision tae abandon Moscow, is situatit juist ootside o the modren Dorogomilovo Destrict boundary. The French mairched tae Moscow in three columns, crossin the river in [[Fili (Moscow)|Fili]], Dorogomilovo, an [[Luzhniki]]. Meanwhile, woondit at [[Battle o Borodino]] whaur dyin an buriet at Dorogomilovo cemeteries.<ref>Russian: Official site, history page, 1812 [http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/1812.html www.dorogomilovo.ru] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070308012750/http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/1812.html |date=2007-03-08 }}</ref>
Industrial development o the 19t century wis slow, due tae the regular floods. The main employers in the aurie wis a brewery set on a hill in 1875, still operatin as Badayev Brewery ([http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/photos/dh011.html 19t century postcaird] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050504022945/http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/photos/dh011.html |date=2005-05-04 }}), a dye factory (1883), an a cement plant (1894). Newspapers, describin 1879 flood, wrote that "brewery wirkers managit tae roll oot a beer barrel an floatit awa frae the steid"...<ref>Russian: "Рабочие пивоваренного завода ухитрились для этой цели употребить в дело чан, вытащили его из ворот и поплыли". Сытин, стр.274, цитирует "Современные известия", N97 и 103, 1879</ref> Development wis boostit bi construction o [[Bryansk]]y (nou Kiyevsky) railwey terminal, oreeginally biggit in firth ([http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/photos/dh014.jpg 1900 postcaird]{{Dead link|date=March 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}). In 1912, the ceety biggit new [[Borodinsky Brig]], which still staunds. New Kiyevsky Terminal, designed bi [[Ivan Rerberg]] an [[Vladimir Shukhov]] in 1912–1914, wis completit durin the [[Roushie Ceevil War]], in 1920.
===Dorogomilovo Cathedral===
Dorogomilovo uised tae hae Moscow's seicont lairgest temple (efter [[Cathedral o Christ the Saviour|Christ the Saviour]], [http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/photos/dh021.html photo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050504023720/http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/photos/dh021.html |date=2005-05-04 }}), ratit for 10,000 wirshippers. It wis set on the steid o present-day corner block at 1 Bolshaya Dorogomilovskaya; thare are nae reliable explanations why it wis biggit in such a remote an scarcely populatit place. Construction o [[Byzantine airchitectur|Byzantine Revival]] Bogoyavlensky Temple proceedit frae 1898 tae 1910. Oreeginally modelled efter Christ the Saviour, the design wis later chyngit frae five-domit tae a single dome, an externally wis the maist austere o Moscow cathedrals.
Stairtin in 1918, [[Bolshevik]] authorities began harassin the clergy, an in 1922 strippit the kirk o aw siller an gowd, causin the Dorogomilovo Riot (5-7 Apryle 1922). Efter the demolition o Christ the Saviour (1931), Dorogomilovo Cathedral wis the main operatin temple o [[Roushie Orthodox Kirk]], till its destruction in 1938.<ref name="LE">Russian: Лебедева, Елена, "Храм богоявления Господня в Дорогомилове", [http://www.pravoslavie.ru/jurnal/070119140654 www.pravoslavie.ru]</ref>
===Modren history===
[[File:Moscow pano.jpg|thumb|Dorogomilovo river bend, view frae the wast]]
[[File:Moscow dorogomilovo 1.jpg|thumb|Kutuzovsky 26, [[Leonid Brezhnev]]'s hame]]
[[File:Poklonka arch.jpg|thumb|Triumphal Airch, wi Victory Pairk ahint]]
In the 1920s, Dorogomilovo hoosit some o Moscow's post-war firsts, notably, the first new schuil (Schuil No. 56 at 22 Kutuzovsky, 1927), the first new hotel (''Kiyevskaya'', 1934),<ref>Russian: Александров, Ю.Н., Жуков, К.В., "Силуэты Москвы", М, 1978, стр.16,23</ref> an a student campus that gave it name tae [[Studencheskaya]] Street anda [[Moscow Metro|metro]] station.
In 1935, Dorogomilovo became the steid o a major [[Stalinist airchitectur]] project. A 2.7-kilometer lang stretch o Dorogomilovskaya Street an [[Mozhaysk]] heich-gate wis zoned for first-rate hoosin construction; hauf o the project wis actually completit afore [[Operation Barbarossa|Juin 1941]]. Ane o these apairtment blocks, 26 Kutuzovsky, is kent as [[Leonid Brezhnev]]'s [[Mikhail Suslov]]'s an [[Yuri Andropov]]'s hame. Construction wis completit durin post-war years.
In 1938–1950s, Dorogomilovo cemeteries wur gradually destroyed an redevelopit; housomeivver, for a short time in 1938–1940 an in 1946, relatives wur alloued tae re-bury the remains at oot-o-toun cemeteries. Remains o [[Isaac Levitan]] wur relocatit frae Jewish cemetery tae [[Novodevichy Cemetery]].<ref>Russian: official site [http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/saint.html www.dorogomilovo.ru] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070308012709/http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/saint.html |date=2007-03-08 }}</ref> A railwey track tae the brewery wis severed frae the main line, as a result ane can see an IS20 [[steam locomotive]] strandit ahint factory gates.
Post-war construction wis concentratit on the embankments an the beginnin o Kutuzovsky Prospect, notably, the [[Seiven Sisters (Moscow)|Ukraina Hotel Skyscraper]] (1947–1952). Grand Stalinist biggins completit the perimeters o lairge ceety blocks; inside, firthen shacks ([http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/photos/dh046.html photo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070131114929/http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/photos/dh046.html |date=2007-01-31 }}) survivit till the 1970s an wur replacit wi Brezhnev-era staundart hoosin (o better-than-average variety).
==Notable biggins, cultural, an eddicational facilities==
*[[Ukraina Hotel]]
*[[German-Soviet War]] museum in Victory Pairk
*[[Borodino Panorama]] (1962, pentin 1912) an [[Kutuzov]] monument (1973)
*Triumphal Airch (1968), replica o 1829–1834 oreeginal bi [[Joseph Bove]] that wis razit in 1936
*[[Pyotr Bagration|Bagration]] monument (1999) an [[Bagration Brig]] (1997)
==Eddication==
The [[Embassy o Indie Schuil Moscow]] is in the destrict.<ref>"[http://embassyofindiaschool-moscow.org/contact Contact] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120806043025/http://embassyofindiaschool-moscow.org/contact |date=2012-08-06 }}." [[Embassy o Indie Schuil Moscow]]. Retrieved on 25 August 2012. "Address : 10/2 Ulitsa Bolshaya Dorogomilovskaya (4th and 5th Floors), Kievskaya,Moscow"</ref>
==Public transportation access==
[[Moscow Metro]]:
*[[Kievskaya-Koltsevaya]], [[Kievskaya (Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya)]], [[Kievskaya (Filyovskaya)]] - west
*[[Studencheskaya (Moscow Metro)|Studencheskaya]], [[Kutuzovskaya (Moscow Metro)|Kutuzovskaya]] - center
*[[Fili (Metro)|Fili]] - north (industrial grounds only)
*[[Park Pobedy (Moscow Metro)|Park Pobedy]] - west, Victory Park and [[Borodino Panorama]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Admeenistrative diveesions o Moscow}}
[[Category:Destricts o Moscow]]
[[Category:History o Moscow]]
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{{Infobox Roushie destrict
|en_name=Dorogomilovo Destrict
|ru_name=район Дорогомилово
|image_map=Msk zao ramenki.png
|map_caption=Location o Dorogomilovo Destrict in Moscow
|coordinates = {{coord|55|44|26|N|37|32|25|E|type:adm2nd_region:RU|display=inline,title}}
|image_flag=Flag of Dorogomilovo (municipality in Moscow).png
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'''Dorogomilovo Destrict''' ({{lang-ru|райо́н Дорогоми́лово}}) is a [[admeenistrative diveesions o Moscow|destrict]] o [[Wastren Admeenistrative Okrug]] o the [[federal ceeties o Roushie|federal ceety]] o [[Moscow]], [[Roushie]]. Population: {{ru-census2010|67,720|;}} {{ru-census2002|59,732|.}} Postal codes: 113000 tae 119000.
The destrict, adjacent tae [[Presnensky Destrict|Presnensky]], [[Arbat Destrict|Arbat]], an [[Khamovniki Destrict]]s o [[Central Admeenistrative Okrug]], contains a prestigious {{convert|5|km|sp=us|adj=on}} strip o land alang [[Kutuzovsky Prospekt]], Victory Pairk, an [[Kiyevsky Rail Terminal]].
==History==
''This section is based on P.V.Sytin's "History of Moscow Streets"''<ref>Russian: П.В.Сытин, "Из истории московских улиц", М, 1948</ref>
Original Dorogomilovo ''[[sloboda]]'' wis locatit on the opposite (eastren) bank o the [[Moskva River]], atween [[Khamovniki Destrict|Khamovniki]] an [[Novodevichy Monastery]]. Peasants o this sloboda, personally free, wur payin their taxes wi [[Yam (route)|Yam]] (mail coach) service on the auld road tae [[Smolensk]], the main link atween Moscow an [[Pols-Lithuanie Commonwealth|Poland]]. Smolensk wis annexed bi Moscow in the course o the [[Rousho-Pols War (1654–1667)|Roushie-Pols War]], an as a result the road wis straichtened an a new river crossin emergit on steid o present-day [[Borodinsky Brig]]. Dorogomilovo sloboda relocatit tae the wastren bank, tae present-day Dorogomilovo. For the next twa hundrer years, the new an the auld dounsets shared the same name. The anerly ither dounset on the wastren bank wis a fishin veelage awned bi [[Patriairch]].
In 1731–1742, when Moscow ceety boondar expandit tae [[Kamer-Kollezhsky Val]] limits, Dorogomilovo sloboda wis incorporatit intae Moscow. Gradually, the ance-free coach-drivers wur strippit o their liberties an reducit tae taxpayer peasant status. Umwhile sloboda population decreased frae 117 hoosehaulds in 1699 tae 24 in 1801. Insteid, Dorogomilovo acquired ane o Moscow's lairgest cemeteries (Orthodox, 1771, Jewish, 1788<ref>Russian: Official site, history page, 18th century [http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/17-18.html www.dorogomilovo.ru] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070308012820/http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/17-18.html |date=2007-03-08 }}</ref>).
In [[French invasion o Roushie|1812]], auld Smolensk road witnessed the retreat o Roushie troops an [[Napoleon]]'s conquest o Moscow. The veelage o [[Fili (Moscow)|Fili]], whaur [[Kutuzov]] made his decision tae abandon Moscow, is situatit juist ootside o the modren Dorogomilovo Destrict boundary. The French mairched tae Moscow in three columns, crossin the river in [[Fili (Moscow)|Fili]], Dorogomilovo, an [[Luzhniki]]. Meanwhile, woondit at [[Battle o Borodino]] whaur dyin an buriet at Dorogomilovo cemeteries.<ref>Russian: Official site, history page, 1812 [http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/1812.html www.dorogomilovo.ru] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070308012750/http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/1812.html |date=2007-03-08 }}</ref>
Industrial development o the 19t century wis slow, due tae the regular floods. The main employers in the aurie wis a brewery set on a hill in 1875, still operatin as Badayev Brewery ([http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/photos/dh011.html 19t century postcaird] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050504022945/http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/photos/dh011.html |date=2005-05-04 }}), a dye factory (1883), an a cement plant (1894). Newspapers, describin 1879 flood, wrote that "brewery wirkers managit tae roll oot a beer barrel an floatit awa frae the steid"...<ref>Russian: "Рабочие пивоваренного завода ухитрились для этой цели употребить в дело чан, вытащили его из ворот и поплыли". Сытин, стр.274, цитирует "Современные известия", N97 и 103, 1879</ref> Development wis boostit bi construction o [[Bryansk]]y (nou Kiyevsky) railwey terminal, oreeginally biggit in firth ([http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/photos/dh014.jpg 1900 postcaird]{{Dead link|date=March 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}). In 1912, the ceety biggit new [[Borodinsky Brig]], which still staunds. New Kiyevsky Terminal, designed bi [[Ivan Rerberg]] an [[Vladimir Shukhov]] in 1912–1914, wis completit durin the [[Roushie Ceevil War]], in 1920.
===Dorogomilovo Cathedral===
Dorogomilovo uised tae hae Moscow's seicont lairgest temple (efter [[Cathedral o Christ the Saviour|Christ the Saviour]], [http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/photos/dh021.html photo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050504023720/http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/photos/dh021.html |date=2005-05-04 }}), ratit for 10,000 wirshippers. It wis set on the steid o present-day corner block at 1 Bolshaya Dorogomilovskaya; thare are nae reliable explanations why it wis biggit in such a remote an scarcely populatit place. Construction o [[Byzantine airchitectur|Byzantine Revival]] Bogoyavlensky Temple proceedit frae 1898 tae 1910. Oreeginally modelled efter Christ the Saviour, the design wis later chyngit frae five-domit tae a single dome, an externally wis the maist austere o Moscow cathedrals.
Stairtin in 1918, [[Bolshevik]] authorities began harassin the clergy, an in 1922 strippit the kirk o aw siller an gowd, causin the Dorogomilovo Riot (5-7 Apryle 1922). Efter the demolition o Christ the Saviour (1931), Dorogomilovo Cathedral wis the main operatin temple o [[Roushie Orthodox Kirk]], till its destruction in 1938.<ref name="LE">Russian: Лебедева, Елена, "Храм богоявления Господня в Дорогомилове", [http://www.pravoslavie.ru/jurnal/070119140654 www.pravoslavie.ru]</ref>
===Modren history===
[[File:Moscow pano.jpg|thumb|Dorogomilovo river bend, view frae the wast]]
[[File:Moscow dorogomilovo 1.jpg|thumb|Kutuzovsky 26, [[Leonid Brezhnev]]'s hame]]
[[File:Poklonka arch.jpg|thumb|Triumphal Airch, wi Victory Pairk ahint]]
In the 1920s, Dorogomilovo hoosit some o Moscow's post-war firsts, notably, the first new schuil (Schuil No. 56 at 22 Kutuzovsky, 1927), the first new hotel (''Kiyevskaya'', 1934),<ref>Russian: Александров, Ю.Н., Жуков, К.В., "Силуэты Москвы", М, 1978, стр.16,23</ref> an a student campus that gave it name tae [[Studencheskaya]] Street anda [[Moscow Metro|metro]] station.
In 1935, Dorogomilovo became the steid o a major [[Stalinist airchitectur]] project. A 2.7-kilometer lang stretch o Dorogomilovskaya Street an [[Mozhaysk]] heich-gate wis zoned for first-rate hoosin construction; hauf o the project wis actually completit afore [[Operation Barbarossa|Juin 1941]]. Ane o these apairtment blocks, 26 Kutuzovsky, is kent as [[Leonid Brezhnev]]'s [[Mikhail Suslov]]'s an [[Yuri Andropov]]'s hame. Construction wis completit durin post-war years.
In 1938–1950s, Dorogomilovo cemeteries wur gradually destroyed an redevelopit; housomeivver, for a short time in 1938–1940 an in 1946, relatives wur alloued tae re-bury the remains at oot-o-toun cemeteries. Remains o [[Isaac Levitan]] wur relocatit frae Jewish cemetery tae [[Novodevichy Cemetery]].<ref>Russian: official site [http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/saint.html www.dorogomilovo.ru] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070308012709/http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/saint.html |date=2007-03-08 }}</ref> A railwey track tae the brewery wis severed frae the main line, as a result ane can see an IS20 [[steam locomotive]] strandit ahint factory gates.
Post-war construction wis concentratit on the embankments an the beginnin o Kutuzovsky Prospect, notably, the [[Seiven Sisters (Moscow)|Ukraina Hotel Skyscraper]] (1947–1952). Grand Stalinist biggins completit the perimeters o lairge ceety blocks; inside, firthen shacks ([http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/photos/dh046.html photo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070131114929/http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/photos/dh046.html |date=2007-01-31 }}) survivit till the 1970s an wur replacit wi Brezhnev-era staundart hoosin (o better-than-average variety).
==Notable biggins, cultural, an eddicational facilities==
*[[Ukraina Hotel]]
*[[German-Soviet War]] museum in Victory Pairk
*[[Borodino Panorama]] (1962, pentin 1912) an [[Kutuzov]] monument (1973)
*Triumphal Airch (1968), replica o 1829–1834 oreeginal bi [[Joseph Bove]] that wis razit in 1936
*[[Pyotr Bagration|Bagration]] monument (1999) an [[Bagration Brig]] (1997)
==Eddication==
The [[Embassy o Indie Schuil Moscow]] is in the destrict.<ref>"[http://embassyofindiaschool-moscow.org/contact Contact] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120806043025/http://embassyofindiaschool-moscow.org/contact |date=2012-08-06 }}." [[Embassy o Indie Schuil Moscow]]. Retrieved on 25 August 2012. "Address : 10/2 Ulitsa Bolshaya Dorogomilovskaya (4th and 5th Floors), Kievskaya,Moscow"</ref>
==Public transportation access==
[[Moscow Metro]]:
*[[Kievskaya-Koltsevaya]], [[Kievskaya (Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya)]], [[Kievskaya (Filyovskaya)]] - west
*[[Studencheskaya (Moscow Metro)|Studencheskaya]], [[Kutuzovskaya (Moscow Metro)|Kutuzovskaya]] - center
*[[Fili (Metro)|Fili]] - north (industrial grounds only)
*[[Park Pobedy (Moscow Metro)|Park Pobedy]] - west, Victory Park and [[Borodino Panorama]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Admeenistrative diveesions o Moscow}}
[[Category:Destricts o Moscow]]
[[Category:History o Moscow]]
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{{Infobox Roushie destrict
|en_name=Dorogomilovo Destrict
|ru_name=район Дорогомилово
|image_map=Msk zao ramenki.png
|map_caption=Location o Dorogomilovo Destrict in Moscow
|coordinates = {{coord|55|44|26|N|37|32|25|E|type:adm2nd_region:RU|display=inline,title}}
|image_flag= Flag of Dorogomilovo (municipality in Moscow).png
|image_coa= Coat of Arms of Dorogomilovo (municipality in Moscow).png
|federal_subject= [[Moscow]]
|pop_2010census= 67720
|urban_pop_2010census= 100%
|rural_pop_2010census= 0%
|pop_2010census_ref= <ref name="2010Census" />
|date= April 2013
}}
'''Dorogomilovo Destrict''' ({{lang-ru|райо́н Дорогоми́лово}}) is a [[admeenistrative diveesions o Moscow|destrict]] o [[Wastren Admeenistrative Okrug]] o the [[federal ceeties o Roushie|federal ceety]] o [[Moscow]], [[Roushie]]. Population: {{ru-census2010|67,720|;}} {{ru-census2002|59,732|.}} Postal codes: 113000 tae 119000.
The destrict, adjacent tae [[Presnensky Destrict|Presnensky]], [[Arbat Destrict|Arbat]], an [[Khamovniki Destrict]]s o [[Central Admeenistrative Okrug]], contains a prestigious {{convert|5|km|sp=us|adj=on}} strip o land alang [[Kutuzovsky Prospekt]], Victory Pairk, an [[Kiyevsky Rail Terminal]].
==History==
''This section is based on P.V.Sytin's "History of Moscow Streets"''<ref>Russian: П.В.Сытин, "Из истории московских улиц", М, 1948</ref>
Original Dorogomilovo ''[[sloboda]]'' wis locatit on the opposite (eastren) bank o the [[Moskva River]], atween [[Khamovniki Destrict|Khamovniki]] an [[Novodevichy Monastery]]. Peasants o this sloboda, personally free, wur payin their taxes wi [[Yam (route)|Yam]] (mail coach) service on the auld road tae [[Smolensk]], the main link atween Moscow an [[Pols-Lithuanie Commonwealth|Poland]]. Smolensk wis annexed bi Moscow in the course o the [[Rousho-Pols War (1654–1667)|Roushie-Pols War]], an as a result the road wis straichtened an a new river crossin emergit on steid o present-day [[Borodinsky Brig]]. Dorogomilovo sloboda relocatit tae the wastren bank, tae present-day Dorogomilovo. For the next twa hundrer years, the new an the auld dounsets shared the same name. The anerly ither dounset on the wastren bank wis a fishin veelage awned bi [[Patriairch]].
In 1731–1742, when Moscow ceety boondar expandit tae [[Kamer-Kollezhsky Val]] limits, Dorogomilovo sloboda wis incorporatit intae Moscow. Gradually, the ance-free coach-drivers wur strippit o their liberties an reducit tae taxpayer peasant status. Umwhile sloboda population decreased frae 117 hoosehaulds in 1699 tae 24 in 1801. Insteid, Dorogomilovo acquired ane o Moscow's lairgest cemeteries (Orthodox, 1771, Jewish, 1788<ref>Russian: Official site, history page, 18th century [http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/17-18.html www.dorogomilovo.ru] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070308012820/http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/17-18.html |date=2007-03-08 }}</ref>).
In [[French invasion o Roushie|1812]], auld Smolensk road witnessed the retreat o Roushie troops an [[Napoleon]]'s conquest o Moscow. The veelage o [[Fili (Moscow)|Fili]], whaur [[Kutuzov]] made his decision tae abandon Moscow, is situatit juist ootside o the modren Dorogomilovo Destrict boundary. The French mairched tae Moscow in three columns, crossin the river in [[Fili (Moscow)|Fili]], Dorogomilovo, an [[Luzhniki]]. Meanwhile, woondit at [[Battle o Borodino]] whaur dyin an buriet at Dorogomilovo cemeteries.<ref>Russian: Official site, history page, 1812 [http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/1812.html www.dorogomilovo.ru] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070308012750/http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/1812.html |date=2007-03-08 }}</ref>
Industrial development o the 19t century wis slow, due tae the regular floods. The main employers in the aurie wis a brewery set on a hill in 1875, still operatin as Badayev Brewery ([http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/photos/dh011.html 19t century postcaird] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050504022945/http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/photos/dh011.html |date=2005-05-04 }}), a dye factory (1883), an a cement plant (1894). Newspapers, describin 1879 flood, wrote that "brewery wirkers managit tae roll oot a beer barrel an floatit awa frae the steid"...<ref>Russian: "Рабочие пивоваренного завода ухитрились для этой цели употребить в дело чан, вытащили его из ворот и поплыли". Сытин, стр.274, цитирует "Современные известия", N97 и 103, 1879</ref> Development wis boostit bi construction o [[Bryansk]]y (nou Kiyevsky) railwey terminal, oreeginally biggit in firth ([http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/photos/dh014.jpg 1900 postcaird]{{Dead link|date=March 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}). In 1912, the ceety biggit new [[Borodinsky Brig]], which still staunds. New Kiyevsky Terminal, designed bi [[Ivan Rerberg]] an [[Vladimir Shukhov]] in 1912–1914, wis completit durin the [[Roushie Ceevil War]], in 1920.
===Dorogomilovo Cathedral===
Dorogomilovo uised tae hae Moscow's seicont lairgest temple (efter [[Cathedral o Christ the Saviour|Christ the Saviour]], [http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/photos/dh021.html photo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050504023720/http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/photos/dh021.html |date=2005-05-04 }}), ratit for 10,000 wirshippers. It wis set on the steid o present-day corner block at 1 Bolshaya Dorogomilovskaya; thare are nae reliable explanations why it wis biggit in such a remote an scarcely populatit place. Construction o [[Byzantine airchitectur|Byzantine Revival]] Bogoyavlensky Temple proceedit frae 1898 tae 1910. Oreeginally modelled efter Christ the Saviour, the design wis later chyngit frae five-domit tae a single dome, an externally wis the maist austere o Moscow cathedrals.
Stairtin in 1918, [[Bolshevik]] authorities began harassin the clergy, an in 1922 strippit the kirk o aw siller an gowd, causin the Dorogomilovo Riot (5-7 Apryle 1922). Efter the demolition o Christ the Saviour (1931), Dorogomilovo Cathedral wis the main operatin temple o [[Roushie Orthodox Kirk]], till its destruction in 1938.<ref name="LE">Russian: Лебедева, Елена, "Храм богоявления Господня в Дорогомилове", [http://www.pravoslavie.ru/jurnal/070119140654 www.pravoslavie.ru]</ref>
===Modren history===
[[File:Moscow pano.jpg|thumb|Dorogomilovo river bend, view frae the wast]]
[[File:Moscow dorogomilovo 1.jpg|thumb|Kutuzovsky 26, [[Leonid Brezhnev]]'s hame]]
[[File:Poklonka arch.jpg|thumb|Triumphal Airch, wi Victory Pairk ahint]]
In the 1920s, Dorogomilovo hoosit some o Moscow's post-war firsts, notably, the first new schuil (Schuil No. 56 at 22 Kutuzovsky, 1927), the first new hotel (''Kiyevskaya'', 1934),<ref>Russian: Александров, Ю.Н., Жуков, К.В., "Силуэты Москвы", М, 1978, стр.16,23</ref> an a student campus that gave it name tae [[Studencheskaya]] Street anda [[Moscow Metro|metro]] station.
In 1935, Dorogomilovo became the steid o a major [[Stalinist airchitectur]] project. A 2.7-kilometer lang stretch o Dorogomilovskaya Street an [[Mozhaysk]] heich-gate wis zoned for first-rate hoosin construction; hauf o the project wis actually completit afore [[Operation Barbarossa|Juin 1941]]. Ane o these apairtment blocks, 26 Kutuzovsky, is kent as [[Leonid Brezhnev]]'s [[Mikhail Suslov]]'s an [[Yuri Andropov]]'s hame. Construction wis completit durin post-war years.
In 1938–1950s, Dorogomilovo cemeteries wur gradually destroyed an redevelopit; housomeivver, for a short time in 1938–1940 an in 1946, relatives wur alloued tae re-bury the remains at oot-o-toun cemeteries. Remains o [[Isaac Levitan]] wur relocatit frae Jewish cemetery tae [[Novodevichy Cemetery]].<ref>Russian: official site [http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/saint.html www.dorogomilovo.ru] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070308012709/http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/saint.html |date=2007-03-08 }}</ref> A railwey track tae the brewery wis severed frae the main line, as a result ane can see an IS20 [[steam locomotive]] strandit ahint factory gates.
Post-war construction wis concentratit on the embankments an the beginnin o Kutuzovsky Prospect, notably, the [[Seiven Sisters (Moscow)|Ukraina Hotel Skyscraper]] (1947–1952). Grand Stalinist biggins completit the perimeters o lairge ceety blocks; inside, firthen shacks ([http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/photos/dh046.html photo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070131114929/http://www.dorogomilovo.ru/history/photos/dh046.html |date=2007-01-31 }}) survivit till the 1970s an wur replacit wi Brezhnev-era staundart hoosin (o better-than-average variety).
==Notable biggins, cultural, an eddicational facilities==
*[[Ukraina Hotel]]
*[[German-Soviet War]] museum in Victory Pairk
*[[Borodino Panorama]] (1962, pentin 1912) an [[Kutuzov]] monument (1973)
*Triumphal Airch (1968), replica o 1829–1834 oreeginal bi [[Joseph Bove]] that wis razit in 1936
*[[Pyotr Bagration|Bagration]] monument (1999) an [[Bagration Brig]] (1997)
==Eddication==
The [[Embassy o Indie Schuil Moscow]] is in the destrict.<ref>"[http://embassyofindiaschool-moscow.org/contact Contact] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120806043025/http://embassyofindiaschool-moscow.org/contact |date=2012-08-06 }}." [[Embassy o Indie Schuil Moscow]]. Retrieved on 25 August 2012. "Address : 10/2 Ulitsa Bolshaya Dorogomilovskaya (4th and 5th Floors), Kievskaya,Moscow"</ref>
==Public transportation access==
[[Moscow Metro]]:
*[[Kievskaya-Koltsevaya]], [[Kievskaya (Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya)]], [[Kievskaya (Filyovskaya)]] - west
*[[Studencheskaya (Moscow Metro)|Studencheskaya]], [[Kutuzovskaya (Moscow Metro)|Kutuzovskaya]] - center
*[[Fili (Metro)|Fili]] - north (industrial grounds only)
*[[Park Pobedy (Moscow Metro)|Park Pobedy]] - west, Victory Park and [[Borodino Panorama]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Admeenistrative diveesions o Moscow}}
[[Category:Destricts o Moscow]]
[[Category:History o Moscow]]
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{{Infobox muisical airtist <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject_Musicians -->
| name = Carlos Vives
| image = Carlos Vives - World Economic Forum on Latin America 2010.jpg
| caption =
| image_size = 250px
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name =
| alias =
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1961|8|7}}
| birth_place = [[Santa Marta]], [[Colombie]]
| death_date =
| death_place =
| genre = [[Vallenato]], [[cumbia]], [[porro]],<Br> [[champeta]], [[Rock muisic|rock]], [[Latin pop|pop latino]], [[bambuco]]
| occupation = [[Recordin airtist]], [[componer]] an [[actor]]
| years_active = 1986–present
| label =
| associated_acts = [[Rafael Escalona]] <br /> [[Juanes]] <br /> [[Hora Local]] <br /> [[Aterciopelados]] <br /> [[Bloque de Búsqueda (banda)]] <br /> [[Sidestepper]]
| website = {{URL|http://www.carlosvives.com}}
}}
'''Carlos Alberto Vives Restrepo''' (born 7 August 1961 in [[Santa Marta]], [[Magdalena, Colombie|Magdalena]]) is a [[Colombie]] [[singin|sangster]], componer an actor.
==Biografie==
Carlos Vives wis born on 7 August 1961<ref name="bio">[http://www.biografias.es/famosos/carlos-vives-kmj.html biografías.es], .</ref> in [[Santa Marta]], [[Magdalena, Colombie|Magdalena]], [[Colombie]], whaur he spent his first 12 year o life. At that age, he an his faimily flittit tae [[Bogotá]] in sairch o a better life. In Bogota, he acquired a taste fur rock, gettin involvit in the local muisic scene, an stairtit pleyin in bars an cafés aroond the ceety.
==Personal life==
Vives wis mairit tae the kenspeckle Colombian actress [[Margarita Rosa de Francisco]] in a relationship that wis closely follaed bi the naitional media. Herlinda Gómez wis his seicont wife.<ref name="LA">[http://www.lafiscalia.com/2008/04/09/carlos-vives-divorcio-herlinda-gome/ lafiscalía.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161108224406/http://lafiscalia.com/2008/04/09/carlos-vives-divorcio-herlinda-gome/ |date=2016-11-08 }}, .</ref> He's nou mairit tae [[Miss Colombie]] [[Claudia Helena Vásquez]] an haes 2 bairn,:<ref name="bio" /> Carlos Vives Jr, an Lucy Vives, baith bairn o Herlinda Gomez. He spends his time atween [[Miami]] an Colombie, mainly Santa Marta an Bogotá.<ref name="bio" />
==Discografie==
{{main|Carlos Vives discografie}}
* Un Poquito, (2018)
*''[[Por Fuera y Por Dentro]]'' (1986)
*''[[No Podrás Escapar de Mí]]'' (1987)
*''[[Al Centro de la Ciudad]]'' (1989)
* ''[[Escalona: Un Canto a La Vida]]'' (1991)
* ''[[Escalona: Vol. 2]]'' (1992)
* ''[[Clásicos de la Provincia]]'' (1993)
* ''[[La Tierra del Olvido]]'' (1995)
* ''[[Tengo Fe]]'' (1997)
* ''[[El Amor de Mi Tierra]]'' (1999)
* ''[[Déjame Entrar (album)|Déjame Entrar]]'' (2001)
* ''[[El Rock de Mi Pueblo]]'' (2004)
*''[[Romántico (Carlos Vives album)|Romántico]]'' (2005)
* ''[[Clásicos de la Provincia II]]'' (2009)
* ''[[Corazón Profundo]]'' (2013)
==Filmografie==
*''[[La Voz Colombia]]'' (Coach), 2012
* ''[[La estrategia del caracol]]'' (José Antonio Samper Pupo), 1993
* ''Escalona'' ([[Rafael Escalona]]), 1992
* ''La Tele'', 1995
* ''La mujer doble'' (Mateo Escontria), 1992
* ''LP loca pasión'' (Sammy), 1989
* ''Gallito Ramírez'' (Javier "Gallito" Ramírez), 1986
* ''Tuyo es mi corazón'', 1985
* ''David Copperfield'', 1983
* ''Pequeños gigantes'', 1980's
==Awairds an nominations==
===Grammy Awards===
The [[Grammy Award]] is an accolade bi the [[National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences]] of the United States to recognize outstanding achievement on the music industry. Carlso Vives has won an award from two nominations.
{{awards table}}
|-
| [[:en:2005 Grammy Awards|2005]] || ''[[El Rock de Mi Pueblo]]'' || [[:en:Grammy Award for Best Latin Pop Album|Best Latin Pop Album]] || {{Nom}}
|-
| [[:en:2002 Grammy Awards|2002]] || ''[[Déjame Entrar (album)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Grammy Award for Best Traditional Tropical Latin Album|Best Traditional Tropical Latin Album]] || {{Won}}
|-
{{end}}
===Latin Grammy Awards===
A Latin Grammy Award is an accolade bi the [[Latin Academy of Recording Arts & Sciences]] tae recognize ootstaundin achievement in the muisic industrie. Vives haes wan seiven awairds frae nineteen nominations.
{{awards table}}
|-
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="6"|[[Latin Grammy Awards of 2000|2000]] || ''[[El Amor de Mi Tierra]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Album of the Year|Album of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Fruta Fresca]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Record of the Year|Record of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Fruta Fresca]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Song of the Year|Song of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Fruta Fresca]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Album|Best Male Pop Vocal Performance]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[El Amor de Mi Tierra]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Traditional Tropical Album|Best Traditional Tropical Album]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Fruta Fresca]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Tropical Song|Best Tropical Song]] || {{Nom}}
|-
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="6"| [[:en:Latin Grammy Awards of 2002|2002]] || ''[[Déjame Entrar (album)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Album of the Year|Album of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Déjame Entrar (Carlos Vives song)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Record of the Year|Record of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Déjame Entrar (Carlos Vives song)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Song of the Year|Song of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Déjame Entrar (album)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Tropical Album|Best Contemporary Tropical Album]] || {{Won}}
|-
|''[[Déjame Entrar (Carlos Vives song)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Tropical Song|Best Tropical Song]] || {{Won}}
|-
|''[[Déjame Entrar (Carlos Vives song)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Short Form Music Video|Best Short Form Music Video]] || {{Nom}}
|-
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"| [[Latin Grammy Awards of 2005|2005]] || ''[[El Rock de Mi Pueblo]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Tropical Album|Best Contemporary Tropical Album]] || {{Won}}
|-
|''Como Tú'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Tropical Song|Best Tropical Song]] || {{Nom}}
|-
| [[:en:Latin Grammy Awards of 2009|2009]] || ''Pombo Musical (Varios Artistas)'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Latin Children's Album|Best Latin Children's Album]] || {{Won}}
|-
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="5"| [[Latin Grammy Awards of 2013|2013]] ||''[[Volví a Nacer]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Record of the Year|Record of the year]] || {{nom}}
|-
| ''[[Corazón Profundo]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Album of the Year|Album of the Year]] || {{nom}}
|-
| ''Volví a Nacer'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Song of the Year|Song of the Year]] || {{won}}
|-
| ''Corazón Profundo'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Tropical Fusion Album|Best Tropical Fusion Album]] || {{won}}
|-
| ''Volví a Nacer'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Tropical Song|Best Tropical Song]] || {{Won}}
|-
{{end}}
==See an aw==
*[[:en:List of singer-songwriters|Leet o sangster-sangwriters/Colombie]]
*[[Latin pop]]
==References==
{{reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
{{commons category|Carlos Vives}}
*{{es icon}} [http://www.carlosvives.com Offeecial steid]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vives, Carlos}}
[[Category:1961 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Santa Marta]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Latin Grammy Award winners]]
[[Category:Colombie male sangsters]]
[[Category:Colombie rock sangsters]]
[[Category:Tropipop muisickers]]
[[Category:The Voice (TV series) judges]]
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{{Infobox muisical airtist <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject_Musicians -->
| name = Carlos Vives
| image = Carlos Vives - World Economic Forum on Latin America 2010.jpg
| caption =
| image_size = 250px
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name =
| alias =
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1961|8|7}}
| birth_place = [[Santa Marta]], [[Colombie]]
| death_date =
| death_place =
| genre = [[Vallenato]], [[cumbia]], [[porro]],<Br> [[champeta]], [[Rock muisic|rock]], [[Latin pop|pop latino]], [[bambuco]]
| occupation = [[Recordin airtist]], [[componer]] an [[actor]]
| years_active = 1986–present
| label =
| associated_acts = [[Rafael Escalona]] <br /> [[Juanes]] <br /> [[Hora Local]] <br /> [[Aterciopelados]] <br /> [[Bloque de Búsqueda (banda)]] <br /> [[Sidestepper]]
| website = {{URL|http://www.carlosvives.com}}
}}
'''Carlos Alberto Vives Restrepo''' (born 7 August 1961) is a Colombie sangster, componer an actor.
==Biografie==
Carlos Vives wis born on 7 August 1961<ref name="bio">[http://www.biografias.es/famosos/carlos-vives-kmj.html biografías.es], .</ref> in [[Santa Marta]], [[Magdalena, Colombie|Magdalena]], [[Colombie]], whaur he spent his first 12 year o life. At that age, he an his faimily flittit tae [[Bogotá]] in sairch o a better life. In Bogota, he acquired a taste fur rock, gettin involvit in the local muisic scene, an stairtit pleyin in bars an cafés aroond the ceety.
==Personal life==
Vives wis mairit tae the kenspeckle Colombian actress [[Margarita Rosa de Francisco]] in a relationship that wis closely follaed bi the naitional media. Herlinda Gómez wis his seicont wife.<ref name="LA">[http://www.lafiscalia.com/2008/04/09/carlos-vives-divorcio-herlinda-gome/ lafiscalía.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161108224406/http://lafiscalia.com/2008/04/09/carlos-vives-divorcio-herlinda-gome/ |date=2016-11-08 }}, .</ref> He's nou mairit tae [[Miss Colombie]] [[Claudia Helena Vásquez]] an haes 2 bairn,:<ref name="bio" /> Carlos Vives Jr, an Lucy Vives, baith bairn o Herlinda Gomez. He spends his time atween [[Miami]] an Colombie, mainly Santa Marta an Bogotá.<ref name="bio" />
==Discografie==
{{main|Carlos Vives discografie}}
* Un Poquito, (2018)
*''[[Por Fuera y Por Dentro]]'' (1986)
*''[[No Podrás Escapar de Mí]]'' (1987)
*''[[Al Centro de la Ciudad]]'' (1989)
* ''[[Escalona: Un Canto a La Vida]]'' (1991)
* ''[[Escalona: Vol. 2]]'' (1992)
* ''[[Clásicos de la Provincia]]'' (1993)
* ''[[La Tierra del Olvido]]'' (1995)
* ''[[Tengo Fe]]'' (1997)
* ''[[El Amor de Mi Tierra]]'' (1999)
* ''[[Déjame Entrar (album)|Déjame Entrar]]'' (2001)
* ''[[El Rock de Mi Pueblo]]'' (2004)
*''[[Romántico (Carlos Vives album)|Romántico]]'' (2005)
* ''[[Clásicos de la Provincia II]]'' (2009)
* ''[[Corazón Profundo]]'' (2013)
==Filmografie==
*''[[La Voz Colombia]]'' (Coach), 2012
* ''[[La estrategia del caracol]]'' (José Antonio Samper Pupo), 1993
* ''Escalona'' ([[Rafael Escalona]]), 1992
* ''La Tele'', 1995
* ''La mujer doble'' (Mateo Escontria), 1992
* ''LP loca pasión'' (Sammy), 1989
* ''Gallito Ramírez'' (Javier "Gallito" Ramírez), 1986
* ''Tuyo es mi corazón'', 1985
* ''David Copperfield'', 1983
* ''Pequeños gigantes'', 1980's
==Awairds an nominations==
===Grammy Awards===
The [[Grammy Award]] is an accolade bi the [[National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences]] of the United States to recognize outstanding achievement on the music industry. Carlso Vives has won an award from two nominations.
{{awards table}}
|-
| [[:en:2005 Grammy Awards|2005]] || ''[[El Rock de Mi Pueblo]]'' || [[:en:Grammy Award for Best Latin Pop Album|Best Latin Pop Album]] || {{Nom}}
|-
| [[:en:2002 Grammy Awards|2002]] || ''[[Déjame Entrar (album)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Grammy Award for Best Traditional Tropical Latin Album|Best Traditional Tropical Latin Album]] || {{Won}}
|-
{{end}}
===Latin Grammy Awards===
A Latin Grammy Award is an accolade bi the [[Latin Academy of Recording Arts & Sciences]] tae recognize ootstaundin achievement in the muisic industrie. Vives haes wan seiven awairds frae nineteen nominations.
{{awards table}}
|-
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="6"|[[Latin Grammy Awards of 2000|2000]] || ''[[El Amor de Mi Tierra]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Album of the Year|Album of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Fruta Fresca]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Record of the Year|Record of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Fruta Fresca]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Song of the Year|Song of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Fruta Fresca]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Album|Best Male Pop Vocal Performance]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[El Amor de Mi Tierra]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Traditional Tropical Album|Best Traditional Tropical Album]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Fruta Fresca]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Tropical Song|Best Tropical Song]] || {{Nom}}
|-
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="6"| [[:en:Latin Grammy Awards of 2002|2002]] || ''[[Déjame Entrar (album)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Album of the Year|Album of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Déjame Entrar (Carlos Vives song)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Record of the Year|Record of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Déjame Entrar (Carlos Vives song)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Song of the Year|Song of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Déjame Entrar (album)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Tropical Album|Best Contemporary Tropical Album]] || {{Won}}
|-
|''[[Déjame Entrar (Carlos Vives song)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Tropical Song|Best Tropical Song]] || {{Won}}
|-
|''[[Déjame Entrar (Carlos Vives song)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Short Form Music Video|Best Short Form Music Video]] || {{Nom}}
|-
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"| [[Latin Grammy Awards of 2005|2005]] || ''[[El Rock de Mi Pueblo]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Tropical Album|Best Contemporary Tropical Album]] || {{Won}}
|-
|''Como Tú'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Tropical Song|Best Tropical Song]] || {{Nom}}
|-
| [[:en:Latin Grammy Awards of 2009|2009]] || ''Pombo Musical (Varios Artistas)'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Latin Children's Album|Best Latin Children's Album]] || {{Won}}
|-
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="5"| [[Latin Grammy Awards of 2013|2013]] ||''[[Volví a Nacer]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Record of the Year|Record of the year]] || {{nom}}
|-
| ''[[Corazón Profundo]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Album of the Year|Album of the Year]] || {{nom}}
|-
| ''Volví a Nacer'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Song of the Year|Song of the Year]] || {{won}}
|-
| ''Corazón Profundo'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Tropical Fusion Album|Best Tropical Fusion Album]] || {{won}}
|-
| ''Volví a Nacer'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Tropical Song|Best Tropical Song]] || {{Won}}
|-
{{end}}
==See an aw==
*[[:en:List of singer-songwriters|Leet o sangster-sangwriters/Colombie]]
*[[Latin pop]]
==References==
{{reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
{{commons category|Carlos Vives}}
*{{es icon}} [http://www.carlosvives.com Offeecial steid]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vives, Carlos}}
[[Category:1961 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Santa Marta]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Latin Grammy Award winners]]
[[Category:Colombie male sangsters]]
[[Category:Colombie rock sangsters]]
[[Category:Tropipop muisickers]]
[[Category:The Voice (TV series) judges]]
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{{Infobox muisical airtist
| name = Carlos Vives
| image = Carlos Vives - World Economic Forum on Latin America 2010.jpg
| image_size = 250px
| background = solo_singer
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1961|8|7}}
| birth_place = [[Santa Marta]], [[Colombie]]
| genre = [[Vallenato]], [[cumbia]], [[porro]],<Br> [[champeta]], [[Rock muisic|rock]], [[Laitin pop|pop laitino]], [[bambuco]]
| occupation = [[Recordin airtist]], [[componer]] an [[actor]]
| years_active = 1986–present
| associated_acts = [[Rafael Escalona]] <br /> [[Juanes]] <br /> [[Hora Local]] <br /> [[Aterciopelados]] <br /> [[Bloque de Búsqueda (banda)]] <br /> [[Sidestepper]]
| website = {{URL|http://www.carlosvives.com}}
}}
'''Carlos Alberto Vives Restrepo''' (born 7 August 1961) is a Colombie sangster, componer an actor.
==Biografie==
Carlos Vives wis born on 7 August 1961<ref name="bio">[http://www.biografias.es/famosos/carlos-vives-kmj.html biografías.es], .</ref> in [[Santa Marta]], [[Magdalena, Colombie|Magdalena]], [[Colombie]], whaur he spent his first 12 year o life. At that age, he an his faimily flittit tae [[Bogotá]] in sairch o a better life. In Bogota, he acquired a taste fur rock, gettin involvit in the local muisic scene, an stairtit pleyin in bars an cafés aroond the ceety.
==Personal life==
Vives wis mairit tae the kenspeckle Colombian actress [[Margarita Rosa de Francisco]] in a relationship that wis closely follaed bi the naitional media. Herlinda Gómez wis his seicont wife.<ref name="LA">[http://www.lafiscalia.com/2008/04/09/carlos-vives-divorcio-herlinda-gome/ lafiscalía.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161108224406/http://lafiscalia.com/2008/04/09/carlos-vives-divorcio-herlinda-gome/ |date=2016-11-08 }}, .</ref> He's nou mairit tae [[Miss Colombie]] [[Claudia Helena Vásquez]] an haes 2 bairn,:<ref name="bio" /> Carlos Vives Jr, an Lucy Vives, baith bairn o Herlinda Gomez. He spends his time atween [[Miami]] an Colombie, mainly Santa Marta an Bogotá.<ref name="bio" />
==Discografie==
{{main|Carlos Vives discografie}}
* Un Poquito, (2018)
*''[[Por Fuera y Por Dentro]]'' (1986)
*''[[No Podrás Escapar de Mí]]'' (1987)
*''[[Al Centro de la Ciudad]]'' (1989)
* ''[[Escalona: Un Canto a La Vida]]'' (1991)
* ''[[Escalona: Vol. 2]]'' (1992)
* ''[[Clásicos de la Provincia]]'' (1993)
* ''[[La Tierra del Olvido]]'' (1995)
* ''[[Tengo Fe]]'' (1997)
* ''[[El Amor de Mi Tierra]]'' (1999)
* ''[[Déjame Entrar (album)|Déjame Entrar]]'' (2001)
* ''[[El Rock de Mi Pueblo]]'' (2004)
*''[[Romántico (Carlos Vives album)|Romántico]]'' (2005)
* ''[[Clásicos de la Provincia II]]'' (2009)
* ''[[Corazón Profundo]]'' (2013)
==Filmografie==
*''[[La Voz Colombia]]'' (Coach), 2012
* ''[[La estrategia del caracol]]'' (José Antonio Samper Pupo), 1993
* ''Escalona'' ([[Rafael Escalona]]), 1992
* ''La Tele'', 1995
* ''La mujer doble'' (Mateo Escontria), 1992
* ''LP loca pasión'' (Sammy), 1989
* ''Gallito Ramírez'' (Javier "Gallito" Ramírez), 1986
* ''Tuyo es mi corazón'', 1985
* ''David Copperfield'', 1983
* ''Pequeños gigantes'', 1980's
==Awairds an nominations==
===Grammy Awards===
The [[Grammy Award]] is an accolade bi the [[National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences]] of the United States to recognize outstanding achievement on the music industry. Carlso Vives has won an award from two nominations.
{{awards table}}
|-
| [[:en:2005 Grammy Awards|2005]] || ''[[El Rock de Mi Pueblo]]'' || [[:en:Grammy Award for Best Latin Pop Album|Best Latin Pop Album]] || {{Nom}}
|-
| [[:en:2002 Grammy Awards|2002]] || ''[[Déjame Entrar (album)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Grammy Award for Best Traditional Tropical Latin Album|Best Traditional Tropical Latin Album]] || {{Won}}
|-
{{end}}
===Latin Grammy Awards===
A Latin Grammy Award is an accolade bi the [[Latin Academy of Recording Arts & Sciences]] tae recognize ootstaundin achievement in the muisic industrie. Vives haes wan seiven awairds frae nineteen nominations.
{{awards table}}
|-
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="6"|[[Latin Grammy Awards of 2000|2000]] || ''[[El Amor de Mi Tierra]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Album of the Year|Album of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Fruta Fresca]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Record of the Year|Record of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Fruta Fresca]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Song of the Year|Song of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Fruta Fresca]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Album|Best Male Pop Vocal Performance]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[El Amor de Mi Tierra]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Traditional Tropical Album|Best Traditional Tropical Album]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Fruta Fresca]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Tropical Song|Best Tropical Song]] || {{Nom}}
|-
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="6"| [[:en:Latin Grammy Awards of 2002|2002]] || ''[[Déjame Entrar (album)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Album of the Year|Album of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Déjame Entrar (Carlos Vives song)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Record of the Year|Record of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Déjame Entrar (Carlos Vives song)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Song of the Year|Song of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Déjame Entrar (album)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Tropical Album|Best Contemporary Tropical Album]] || {{Won}}
|-
|''[[Déjame Entrar (Carlos Vives song)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Tropical Song|Best Tropical Song]] || {{Won}}
|-
|''[[Déjame Entrar (Carlos Vives song)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Short Form Music Video|Best Short Form Music Video]] || {{Nom}}
|-
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"| [[Latin Grammy Awards of 2005|2005]] || ''[[El Rock de Mi Pueblo]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Tropical Album|Best Contemporary Tropical Album]] || {{Won}}
|-
|''Como Tú'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Tropical Song|Best Tropical Song]] || {{Nom}}
|-
| [[:en:Latin Grammy Awards of 2009|2009]] || ''Pombo Musical (Varios Artistas)'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Latin Children's Album|Best Latin Children's Album]] || {{Won}}
|-
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="5"| [[Latin Grammy Awards of 2013|2013]] ||''[[Volví a Nacer]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Record of the Year|Record of the year]] || {{nom}}
|-
| ''[[Corazón Profundo]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Album of the Year|Album of the Year]] || {{nom}}
|-
| ''Volví a Nacer'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Song of the Year|Song of the Year]] || {{won}}
|-
| ''Corazón Profundo'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Tropical Fusion Album|Best Tropical Fusion Album]] || {{won}}
|-
| ''Volví a Nacer'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Tropical Song|Best Tropical Song]] || {{Won}}
|-
{{end}}
==See an aw==
*[[:en:List of singer-songwriters|Leet o sangster-sangwriters/Colombie]]
*[[Latin pop]]
==References==
{{reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
{{commons category|Carlos Vives}}
*{{es icon}} [http://www.carlosvives.com Offeecial steid]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vives, Carlos}}
[[Category:1961 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Santa Marta]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Latin Grammy Award winners]]
[[Category:Colombie male sangsters]]
[[Category:Colombie rock sangsters]]
[[Category:Tropipop muisickers]]
[[Category:The Voice (TV series) judges]]
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{{Infobox muisical airtist
| name = Carlos Vives
| image = Carlos Vives - World Economic Forum on Latin America 2010.jpg
| image_size = 250px
| background = solo_singer
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1961|8|7}}
| birth_place = [[Santa Marta]], [[Colombie]]
| genre = [[Vallenato]], [[cumbia]], [[porro]],<Br> [[champeta]], [[Rock muisic|rock]], [[Laitin pop|pop laitino]], [[bambuco]]
| occupation = Recordin airtist, componer an actor
| years_active = 1986–present
| associated_acts = [[Rafael Escalona]] <br /> [[Juanes]] <br /> [[Hora Local]] <br /> [[Aterciopelados]] <br /> [[Bloque de Búsqueda (banda)]] <br /> [[Sidestepper]]
| website = {{URL|http://www.carlosvives.com}}
}}
'''Carlos Alberto Vives Restrepo''' (born 7 August 1961) is a Colombie sangster, componer an actor.
==Biografie==
Carlos Vives wis born on 7 August 1961<ref name="bio">[http://www.biografias.es/famosos/carlos-vives-kmj.html biografías.es], .</ref> in [[Santa Marta]], [[Magdalena, Colombie|Magdalena]], [[Colombie]], whaur he spent his first 12 year o life. At that age, he an his faimily flittit tae [[Bogotá]] in sairch o a better life. In Bogota, he acquired a taste fur rock, gettin involvit in the local muisic scene, an stairtit pleyin in bars an cafés aroond the ceety.
==Personal life==
Vives wis mairit tae the kenspeckle Colombian actress [[Margarita Rosa de Francisco]] in a relationship that wis closely follaed bi the naitional media. Herlinda Gómez wis his seicont wife.<ref name="LA">[http://www.lafiscalia.com/2008/04/09/carlos-vives-divorcio-herlinda-gome/ lafiscalía.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161108224406/http://lafiscalia.com/2008/04/09/carlos-vives-divorcio-herlinda-gome/ |date=2016-11-08 }}, .</ref> He's nou mairit tae [[Miss Colombie]] [[Claudia Helena Vásquez]] an haes 2 bairn,:<ref name="bio" /> Carlos Vives Jr, an Lucy Vives, baith bairn o Herlinda Gomez. He spends his time atween [[Miami]] an Colombie, mainly Santa Marta an Bogotá.<ref name="bio" />
==Discografie==
{{main|Carlos Vives discografie}}
* Un Poquito, (2018)
*''[[Por Fuera y Por Dentro]]'' (1986)
*''[[No Podrás Escapar de Mí]]'' (1987)
*''[[Al Centro de la Ciudad]]'' (1989)
* ''[[Escalona: Un Canto a La Vida]]'' (1991)
* ''[[Escalona: Vol. 2]]'' (1992)
* ''[[Clásicos de la Provincia]]'' (1993)
* ''[[La Tierra del Olvido]]'' (1995)
* ''[[Tengo Fe]]'' (1997)
* ''[[El Amor de Mi Tierra]]'' (1999)
* ''[[Déjame Entrar (album)|Déjame Entrar]]'' (2001)
* ''[[El Rock de Mi Pueblo]]'' (2004)
*''[[Romántico (Carlos Vives album)|Romántico]]'' (2005)
* ''[[Clásicos de la Provincia II]]'' (2009)
* ''[[Corazón Profundo]]'' (2013)
==Filmografie==
*''[[La Voz Colombia]]'' (Coach), 2012
* ''[[La estrategia del caracol]]'' (José Antonio Samper Pupo), 1993
* ''Escalona'' ([[Rafael Escalona]]), 1992
* ''La Tele'', 1995
* ''La mujer doble'' (Mateo Escontria), 1992
* ''LP loca pasión'' (Sammy), 1989
* ''Gallito Ramírez'' (Javier "Gallito" Ramírez), 1986
* ''Tuyo es mi corazón'', 1985
* ''David Copperfield'', 1983
* ''Pequeños gigantes'', 1980's
==Awairds an nominations==
===Grammy Awards===
The [[Grammy Award]] is an accolade bi the [[National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences]] of the United States to recognize outstanding achievement on the music industry. Carlso Vives has won an award from two nominations.
{{awards table}}
|-
| [[:en:2005 Grammy Awards|2005]] || ''[[El Rock de Mi Pueblo]]'' || [[:en:Grammy Award for Best Latin Pop Album|Best Latin Pop Album]] || {{Nom}}
|-
| [[:en:2002 Grammy Awards|2002]] || ''[[Déjame Entrar (album)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Grammy Award for Best Traditional Tropical Latin Album|Best Traditional Tropical Latin Album]] || {{Won}}
|-
{{end}}
===Latin Grammy Awards===
A Latin Grammy Award is an accolade bi the [[Latin Academy of Recording Arts & Sciences]] tae recognize ootstaundin achievement in the muisic industrie. Vives haes wan seiven awairds frae nineteen nominations.
{{awards table}}
|-
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="6"|[[Latin Grammy Awards of 2000|2000]] || ''[[El Amor de Mi Tierra]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Album of the Year|Album of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Fruta Fresca]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Record of the Year|Record of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Fruta Fresca]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Song of the Year|Song of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Fruta Fresca]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Album|Best Male Pop Vocal Performance]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[El Amor de Mi Tierra]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Traditional Tropical Album|Best Traditional Tropical Album]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Fruta Fresca]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Tropical Song|Best Tropical Song]] || {{Nom}}
|-
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="6"| [[:en:Latin Grammy Awards of 2002|2002]] || ''[[Déjame Entrar (album)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Album of the Year|Album of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Déjame Entrar (Carlos Vives song)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Record of the Year|Record of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Déjame Entrar (Carlos Vives song)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Song of the Year|Song of the Year]] || {{Nom}}
|-
|''[[Déjame Entrar (album)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Tropical Album|Best Contemporary Tropical Album]] || {{Won}}
|-
|''[[Déjame Entrar (Carlos Vives song)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Tropical Song|Best Tropical Song]] || {{Won}}
|-
|''[[Déjame Entrar (Carlos Vives song)|Déjame Entrar]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Short Form Music Video|Best Short Form Music Video]] || {{Nom}}
|-
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"| [[Latin Grammy Awards of 2005|2005]] || ''[[El Rock de Mi Pueblo]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Tropical Album|Best Contemporary Tropical Album]] || {{Won}}
|-
|''Como Tú'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Tropical Song|Best Tropical Song]] || {{Nom}}
|-
| [[:en:Latin Grammy Awards of 2009|2009]] || ''Pombo Musical (Varios Artistas)'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Latin Children's Album|Best Latin Children's Album]] || {{Won}}
|-
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="5"| [[Latin Grammy Awards of 2013|2013]] ||''[[Volví a Nacer]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Record of the Year|Record of the year]] || {{nom}}
|-
| ''[[Corazón Profundo]]'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Album of the Year|Album of the Year]] || {{nom}}
|-
| ''Volví a Nacer'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Song of the Year|Song of the Year]] || {{won}}
|-
| ''Corazón Profundo'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Tropical Fusion Album|Best Tropical Fusion Album]] || {{won}}
|-
| ''Volví a Nacer'' || [[:en:Latin Grammy Award for Best Tropical Song|Best Tropical Song]] || {{Won}}
|-
{{end}}
==See an aw==
*[[:en:List of singer-songwriters|Leet o sangster-sangwriters/Colombie]]
*[[Latin pop]]
==References==
{{reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
{{commons category|Carlos Vives}}
*{{es icon}} [http://www.carlosvives.com Offeecial steid]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vives, Carlos}}
[[Category:1961 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Santa Marta]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Latin Grammy Award winners]]
[[Category:Colombie male sangsters]]
[[Category:Colombie rock sangsters]]
[[Category:Tropipop muisickers]]
[[Category:The Voice (TV series) judges]]
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Enrique Iglesias
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{{Infobox muisical airtist
| name = Enrique Iglesias
| image = Enrique Iglesias 2011, 2.jpg
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name = Enrique Miguel Iglesias Preysler
| caption = August 2011
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1975|5|8|df=yes}}<ref>{{cite journal|title=Monitor|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_entertainment-weekly_2013-05-10_1258/page/30|journal=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|date=May 10, 2013|issue=1258|page=30}}</ref>
| birth_place = [[Madrid]], Spain<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nndb.com/people/906/000025831/ |title=Enrique Iglesias |publisher=Nndb.com |date= |accessdate=September 4, 2013}}</ref>
| origin = [[Madrid]], Spain
| ethnicity = [[Spainyie fowk|Spainyie]], [[Jews|Jewish]], [[Filipino fowk|Filipino]]
| instrument = [[Singing|Vocals]], [[guitar]]
| occupation = Sangster-sangwriter, actor, model, record producer
| years_active = 1995–present
| associated_acts = [[Whitney Houston]], [[Lionel Richie]], [[Nitin Zira]],<br> [[Pitbull (rapper)|Pitbull]], [[Aventura (baund)|Aventura]], [[Wisin y Yandel]],<br> [[Lil Wayne]]
| website = {{url|www.enriqueiglesias.com}}
}}
'''Enrique Miguel Iglesias Preysler''' ({{IPA-esdia|enˈrike miˈɣel iˈɣlesjas ˈpɾejzleɾ|Spainish pronunciation:}}; born 8 Mey 1975) is a Spainish sangster-sangwriter, actor, an record producer based in Americae. Iglesias stairtit his career in the mid-1990s on an American Spainish leid record label [[Fonovisa]] whilk helpit turn him intae ane o the mucklest starns in Laitin Americae an the Hispanic mercat in the Unitit States becomin the mucklest seller o Spainish-leid albums o that decade. Bi the turn o the millenium he makkit a successfu crossower intae the mainstream mercat an signed a multi-album deal wi [[Universal Music Group]] fur an unprecedentit US $48,000,000 wi Universal Music Latino tae lowse his Spainish albums an [[Interscope]] tae lowse Inglis albums. In 2010, he pairtit wi Interscope an signed wi anither Universal Music Group label, [[Universal Republic]].
Iglesias haes selt ower 60 million units warldwide, makkin him ane o the best sellin Spainish leid airtists o aw time.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tv.mtvema.com/artists/enrique-iglesias|title=Spanish singer Enrique Iglesias has sold more than 100 million records worldwide and is one of the most successful Latin music artists to cross over to the pop charts.|accessdate=November 11, 2012|archive-date=2013-08-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130803054209/http://tv.mtvema.com/artists/enrique-iglesias|url-status=dead}}</ref> He haes haed five [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]] tap five singles, includin twa nummer-anes, an haulds the record fur producin 23 nummer-ane Spainish-leid singles on the ''Billboard''{{'}}s [[Hot Latin Tracks]]. He haes haed 12 nummer-ane sangs on ''Billboard'''s Dance chairts an aw, mair nor ony ither single male airtist.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/chartbeat/474087/enrique-iglesias-extends-record-for-most-latin-airplay-no-1s|publisher=Billboard|title=Enrique Iglesias Extends Record For Most Latin Airplay No. 1s|date=November 19, 2012|accessdate=November 19, 2012}}</ref> Aathegither, Iglesias haes amassed 70 nummer-ane rankins on the various ''Billboard'' chairts.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.auburn-reporter.com/entertainment/159390335.html|title=Enrique Iglesias brings Latino flavor to Puyallup Fair on Sept. 18|publisher=Auburn Reporter.com|date=June 18, 2012|access-date=2013-10-03|archive-date=2013-10-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131016173527/http://www.auburn-reporter.com/entertainment/159390335.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> ''Billboard'' haes cried him ''The King of Latin Pop'' an ''The King of Dance''.
==Discografie==
{{Main|Enrique Iglesias discografie}}
* ''[[Enrique Iglesias (album)|Enrique Iglesias]]'' (1995)
* ''[[Vivir (album)|Vivir]]'' (1997)
* ''[[Cosas del Amor (Enrique Iglesias album)|Cosas del Amor]]'' (1998)
* ''[[Enrique (album)|Enrique]]'' (1999)
* ''[[Escape (Enrique Iglesias album)|Escape]]'' (2001)
* ''[[Quizás]] (2002)
* ''[[7 (Enrique Iglesias album)|7]]'' (2003)
* ''[[Insomniac (Enrique Iglesias album)|Insomniac]]'' (2007)
* ''[[Euphoria (Enrique Iglesias album)|Euphoria]]'' (2010)
* ''Sex and Love'' (2014)
* ''Final (Vol. 1)'' (2021)
* ''Final (Vol. 2)'' (2024)
==Filmografie==
{| class="wikitable"
|- style="background:#b0c4de; text-align:center;"
! Year
! style="width:240px;"|Film
! style="width:130px;"|Role
! Notes
|-
|1997
|''[[Fools Rush In (1997 film)|Fools Rush In]]''
| "[[Si Tu Te Vas]]"
|Soundtrack
|-
|1999
|''[[Wild Wild West]]''
| "[[Bailamos]]"
|Soundtrack<br>'''Nominated''' – Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Song from a Movie
|-
|2000
|''[[Teen Choice Awards|2000 Teen Choice Awards]]
| Himself
| Host
|-
|rowspan=2|2001
|''[[I Love the New Millennium]]''
|rowspan=3| "[[Hero (Enrique Iglesias song)|Hero]]"
|rowspan=3| Soundtrack
|-
|''[[Smallville (TV series)|Smallville]]'': "Craving"
|-
|rowspan=2|2003
|''[[Scrubs (TV series)|Scrubs]]'': "My Friend the Doctor"
|-
|''[[Once Upon a Time in Mexico]]''
| Lorenzo
| Debut in Hollywood
|-
|2004
|''Pepsi Music 2004: Britney Exclusive
| Evil emperor
| TV advert
|-
|2005
|''[[Premios Juventud|Premios Juventud 2005]]''
| Himsel
|Host
|-
|2006
|''[[Zoom (film)|Zoom]]''
| "Hero"
|Soundtrack
|-
|rowspan=5|2007
|''[[America's Next Top Model, Cycle 9]]'': "The Girls Who Crawl"
|rowspan=3| Himsel
|Special guest
|-
|''[[Live with Regis and Kelly (season 19)#August 2007|Live with Regis and Kelly]]''
| Co-host
|-
|''[[Dancing with the Stars (U.S. TV series)|Dancing with the Stars]]''
| Musical guest
|-
|''[[How I Met Your Mother]]''
| "Gael"
| TV guest; 2 episodes: "[[Wait for It]]" and "[[We're Not from Here]]"
|-
|''[[Two and a Half Men]]''
| "Fernando"
| TV guest
|-
|rowspan=4|2008
|''[[Step Up 2: The Streets]]''
| "[[Push (Enrique Iglesias song)|Push]]"
|rowspan=6| Soundtrack
|-
|''[[Rob & Big]]'': "Poop in the Pool"
| "[[Do You Know? (The Ping Pong Song)|Do You Know?]]"
|-
|''[[Beverly Hills Chihuahua]]''
|rowspan=3| "Hero"
|-
|''[[Lady Godiva]]''
|-
|rowspan=2|2010
|''[[Hot Tub Time Machine]]''
|-
|''[[Jersey Shore (TV series)#Soundtrack and literature|Jersey Shore]]''
| "[[I Like It (Enrique Iglesias song)|I Like It]]"
|-
|2011
|''[[The X Factor (U.S.)|The X Factor]]'' (U.S.)
| Himsel
| Guest judge along with [[Nicole Scherzinger]]
|-
|2012
| ''[[Glee (TV series)|Glee]]''
| "Hero"
| The song "Hero" was covered by [[Sam Evans]] and New Direction males as part of a mashup with [[Bamboléo]].
|}
== Tours ==
* Vivir World Tour (1997)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ondanet.com/latinos/Enrique.Iglesias/vivir-eng.html |title=Vivir World Tour |publisher=Ondanet.com |date=March 31, 1997 |accessdate=September 4, 2013}}</ref>
* Cosas Del Amor (1998)
* Enrique World Tour (2000)
* One Night Stand Tour (2002)
* Don't Turn Off The Lights Tour (2002)
* Seven World Tour (2004)
* Insomniac World Tour (2007)
* Greatest Hits Tour (2009)
* [[Euphoria Tour (Enrique Iglesias)|Euphoria Tour]] (2010–12)
* [[Enrique Iglesias & Jennifer Lopez Tour]] (2012)
* Enrique Iglesias India Tour (2012)
==Awairds an nominations==
{{main|Leet o awairds an nominations receivit bi Enrique Iglesias}}
==References==
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}
==Freemit airtins==
<!-- DO NOT ADD MORE LINKS TO THIS ARTICLE. WIKIPEDIA IS NOT A COLLECTION OF LINKS. If you think that your link might be useful, instead of placing it here, put it on this article's discussion page first. Links that have not been verified WILL BE DELETED -->
{{Commons category|Enrique Iglesias}}
* {{Official website|http://www.enriqueiglesias.com}}
* [http://universalmusica.com/enriqueiglesias/ Universal Music Latin Entertainment | Enrique Iglesias] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131026045515/http://www.universalmusica.com/enriqueiglesias/ |date=2013-10-26 }}
* {{IMDb name|5040}}
* {{NNDB|906/000025831}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Iglesias, Enrique}}
[[Category:1975 births]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid sangsters o Spain]]
[[Category:Enrique Iglesias| ]]
[[Category:Spaingie expatriates in Yugoslavie]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Latin Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Miami]]
[[Category:Sangsters frae Madrid]]
[[Category:Spaingie expatriates in the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Spaingie male sangsters]]
[[Category:Spaingie fowk o Filipino strynd]]
[[Category:Spaingie fowk o Jewish strynd]]
[[Category:Varsity o Miami alumni]]
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{{Infobox muisical airtist
| name = Enrique Iglesias
| image = Enrique Iglesias 2011, 2.jpg
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name = Enrique Miguel Iglesias Preysler
| caption = August 2011
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1975|5|8|df=yes}}<ref>{{cite journal|title=Monitor|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_entertainment-weekly_2013-05-10_1258/page/30|journal=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|date=May 10, 2013|issue=1258|page=30}}</ref>
| birth_place = [[Madrid]], Spainie<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nndb.com/people/906/000025831/ |title=Enrique Iglesias |publisher=Nndb.com |date= |accessdate=September 4, 2013}}</ref>
| origin = [[Madrid]], Spainie
| ethnicity = [[Spainish fowk|Spainish]], [[Jews|Jewish]], [[Filipino fowk|Filipino]]
| instrument = [[Singin|Vocals]], [[guitar]]
| occupation = Sangster-sangwriter, actor, model, record producer
| years_active = 1995–present
| associated_acts = [[Whitney Houston]], [[Lionel Richie]], [[Nitin Zira]],<br> [[Pitbull (rapper)|Pitbull]], [[Aventura (baund)|Aventura]], [[Wisin y Yandel]],<br> [[Lil Wayne]]
| website = {{url|www.enriqueiglesias.com}}
}}
'''Enrique Miguel Iglesias Preysler''' ({{IPA-esdia|enˈrike miˈɣel iˈɣlesjas ˈpɾejzleɾ|Spainish pronunciation:}}; born 8 Mey 1975) is a Spainish sangster-sangwriter, actor, an record producer based in Americae. Iglesias stairtit his career in the mid-1990s on an American Spainish leid record label [[Fonovisa]] whilk helpit turn him intae ane o the mucklest starns in Laitin Americae an the Hispanic mercat in the Unitit States becomin the mucklest seller o Spainish-leid albums o that decade. Bi the turn o the millenium he makkit a successfu crossower intae the mainstream mercat an signed a multi-album deal wi [[Universal Music Group]] fur an unprecedentit US $48,000,000 wi Universal Music Latino tae lowse his Spainish albums an [[Interscope]] tae lowse Inglis albums. In 2010, he pairtit wi Interscope an signed wi anither Universal Music Group label, [[Universal Republic]].
Iglesias haes selt ower 60 million units warldwide, makkin him ane o the best sellin Spainish leid airtists o aw time.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tv.mtvema.com/artists/enrique-iglesias|title=Spanish singer Enrique Iglesias has sold more than 100 million records worldwide and is one of the most successful Latin music artists to cross over to the pop charts.|accessdate=November 11, 2012|archive-date=2013-08-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130803054209/http://tv.mtvema.com/artists/enrique-iglesias|url-status=dead}}</ref> He haes haed five [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]] tap five singles, includin twa nummer-anes, an haulds the record fur producin 23 nummer-ane Spainish-leid singles on the ''Billboard''{{'}}s [[Hot Latin Tracks]]. He haes haed 12 nummer-ane sangs on ''Billboard'''s Dance chairts an aw, mair nor ony ither single male airtist.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/chartbeat/474087/enrique-iglesias-extends-record-for-most-latin-airplay-no-1s|publisher=Billboard|title=Enrique Iglesias Extends Record For Most Latin Airplay No. 1s|date=November 19, 2012|accessdate=November 19, 2012}}</ref> Aathegither, Iglesias haes amassed 70 nummer-ane rankins on the various ''Billboard'' chairts.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.auburn-reporter.com/entertainment/159390335.html|title=Enrique Iglesias brings Latino flavor to Puyallup Fair on Sept. 18|publisher=Auburn Reporter.com|date=June 18, 2012|access-date=2013-10-03|archive-date=2013-10-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131016173527/http://www.auburn-reporter.com/entertainment/159390335.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> ''Billboard'' haes cried him ''The King of Latin Pop'' an ''The King of Dance''.
==Discografie==
{{Main|Enrique Iglesias discografie}}
* ''[[Enrique Iglesias (album)|Enrique Iglesias]]'' (1995)
* ''[[Vivir (album)|Vivir]]'' (1997)
* ''[[Cosas del Amor (Enrique Iglesias album)|Cosas del Amor]]'' (1998)
* ''[[Enrique (album)|Enrique]]'' (1999)
* ''[[Escape (Enrique Iglesias album)|Escape]]'' (2001)
* ''[[Quizás]] (2002)
* ''[[7 (Enrique Iglesias album)|7]]'' (2003)
* ''[[Insomniac (Enrique Iglesias album)|Insomniac]]'' (2007)
* ''[[Euphoria (Enrique Iglesias album)|Euphoria]]'' (2010)
* ''Sex and Love'' (2014)
* ''Final (Vol. 1)'' (2021)
* ''Final (Vol. 2)'' (2024)
==Filmografie==
{| class="wikitable"
|- style="background:#b0c4de; text-align:center;"
! Year
! style="width:240px;"|Film
! style="width:130px;"|Role
! Notes
|-
|1997
|''[[Fools Rush In (1997 film)|Fools Rush In]]''
| "[[Si Tu Te Vas]]"
|Soundtrack
|-
|1999
|''[[Wild Wild West]]''
| "[[Bailamos]]"
|Soundtrack<br>'''Nominated''' – Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Song from a Movie
|-
|2000
|''[[Teen Choice Awards|2000 Teen Choice Awards]]
| Himself
| Host
|-
|rowspan=2|2001
|''[[I Love the New Millennium]]''
|rowspan=3| "[[Hero (Enrique Iglesias song)|Hero]]"
|rowspan=3| Soundtrack
|-
|''[[Smallville (TV series)|Smallville]]'': "Craving"
|-
|rowspan=2|2003
|''[[Scrubs (TV series)|Scrubs]]'': "My Friend the Doctor"
|-
|''[[Once Upon a Time in Mexico]]''
| Lorenzo
| Debut in Hollywood
|-
|2004
|''Pepsi Music 2004: Britney Exclusive
| Evil emperor
| TV advert
|-
|2005
|''[[Premios Juventud|Premios Juventud 2005]]''
| Himsel
|Host
|-
|2006
|''[[Zoom (film)|Zoom]]''
| "Hero"
|Soundtrack
|-
|rowspan=5|2007
|''[[America's Next Top Model, Cycle 9]]'': "The Girls Who Crawl"
|rowspan=3| Himsel
|Special guest
|-
|''[[Live with Regis and Kelly (season 19)#August 2007|Live with Regis and Kelly]]''
| Co-host
|-
|''[[Dancing with the Stars (U.S. TV series)|Dancing with the Stars]]''
| Musical guest
|-
|''[[How I Met Your Mother]]''
| "Gael"
| TV guest; 2 episodes: "[[Wait for It]]" and "[[We're Not from Here]]"
|-
|''[[Two and a Half Men]]''
| "Fernando"
| TV guest
|-
|rowspan=4|2008
|''[[Step Up 2: The Streets]]''
| "[[Push (Enrique Iglesias song)|Push]]"
|rowspan=6| Soundtrack
|-
|''[[Rob & Big]]'': "Poop in the Pool"
| "[[Do You Know? (The Ping Pong Song)|Do You Know?]]"
|-
|''[[Beverly Hills Chihuahua]]''
|rowspan=3| "Hero"
|-
|''[[Lady Godiva]]''
|-
|rowspan=2|2010
|''[[Hot Tub Time Machine]]''
|-
|''[[Jersey Shore (TV series)#Soundtrack and literature|Jersey Shore]]''
| "[[I Like It (Enrique Iglesias song)|I Like It]]"
|-
|2011
|''[[The X Factor (U.S.)|The X Factor]]'' (U.S.)
| Himsel
| Guest judge along with [[Nicole Scherzinger]]
|-
|2012
| ''[[Glee (TV series)|Glee]]''
| "Hero"
| The song "Hero" was covered by [[Sam Evans]] and New Direction males as part of a mashup with [[Bamboléo]].
|}
== Tours ==
* Vivir World Tour (1997)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ondanet.com/latinos/Enrique.Iglesias/vivir-eng.html |title=Vivir World Tour |publisher=Ondanet.com |date=March 31, 1997 |accessdate=September 4, 2013}}</ref>
* Cosas Del Amor (1998)
* Enrique World Tour (2000)
* One Night Stand Tour (2002)
* Don't Turn Off The Lights Tour (2002)
* Seven World Tour (2004)
* Insomniac World Tour (2007)
* Greatest Hits Tour (2009)
* [[Euphoria Tour (Enrique Iglesias)|Euphoria Tour]] (2010–12)
* [[Enrique Iglesias & Jennifer Lopez Tour]] (2012)
* Enrique Iglesias India Tour (2012)
==Awairds an nominations==
{{main|Leet o awairds an nominations receivit bi Enrique Iglesias}}
==References==
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}
==Freemit airtins==
<!-- DO NOT ADD MORE LINKS TO THIS ARTICLE. WIKIPEDIA IS NOT A COLLECTION OF LINKS. If you think that your link might be useful, instead of placing it here, put it on this article's discussion page first. Links that have not been verified WILL BE DELETED -->
{{Commons category|Enrique Iglesias}}
* {{Official website|http://www.enriqueiglesias.com}}
* [http://universalmusica.com/enriqueiglesias/ Universal Music Latin Entertainment | Enrique Iglesias] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131026045515/http://www.universalmusica.com/enriqueiglesias/ |date=2013-10-26 }}
* {{IMDb name|5040}}
* {{NNDB|906/000025831}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Iglesias, Enrique}}
[[Category:1975 births]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid sangsters o Spain]]
[[Category:Enrique Iglesias| ]]
[[Category:Spaingie expatriates in Yugoslavie]]
[[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Latin Grammy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Miami]]
[[Category:Sangsters frae Madrid]]
[[Category:Spaingie expatriates in the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Spaingie male sangsters]]
[[Category:Spaingie fowk o Filipino strynd]]
[[Category:Spaingie fowk o Jewish strynd]]
[[Category:Varsity o Miami alumni]]
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Martínez, Buenos Aires
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{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Martínez
|image_skyline = Provincia de Buenos Aires - Martínez - Estación Anchorena.JPG
|imagesize = 240px
|image_caption = Anchorena station ([[Tren de la Costa]])
|image_shield =
|pushpin_map = Argentina Greater Buenos Aires
|pushpin_label_position = bottom
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in [[Greater Buenos Aires]]
|pushpin_mapsize = 240
|subdivision_type = Kintra
|subdivision_name = {{ARG}}
|subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces o Argentinae|Province]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Image:Bandera Buenos Aires.svg|24px]] [[Buenos Aires Province|Buenos Aires]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[Partido]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[San Isidro Partido|San Isidro]]
|established_title =
|established_date =
|population_as_of = {{census-ar|2001}}
|population_total = 65,859
|population_density_km2 =
|coordinates = {{coord|34|29|S|58|30|W|region:AR|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_m = 18
|postal_code_type = [[Argentine postal code|CPA Base]]
|postal_code = [[ISO 3166-2:AR|B]] 1640
|area_code = +[[Telephone nummers in Argentinae|54]] 11
|website =
}}
'''Martínez''' is a ceety in [[San Isidro Partido]], [[Buenos Aires Province]]. It is pairt o [[Greater Buenos Aires]]. It is servit bi a commuter train service, the [[Tren de la Costa]] tourist railwey line, an mony buses.
Martinez an its surroondins is a affluent aurie whaur mony well-tae-dae fowk live. It is considered relatively safe. Unicenter is a major shoppin centre. Some o the better cafes are Cafe Victoria an Cafe Martinez. A favored street is Calle Alvear.
The Martinez local govrenment haes recently set up a recyclin program.
Martínez shoud no be ramfeeselt wi [[Villa Martínez de Hoz]].
[[UN/LOCODE]] is ARMAR.
==See an aw==
*[[Martínez]]
==Freemit airtins==
* [http://www.sanisidro300.gov.ar/default.asp?os=martinez/ History o Martínez] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928195734/http://www.sanisidro300.gov.ar/default.asp?os=martinez%2F |date=2007-09-28 }}
* [http://www.portalunoargentina.com.ar News steid for San Isidro Partido]
{{Greater Buenos Aires}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Martinez, Buenos Aires}}
[[Category:Populatit places in Buenos Aires Province]]
[[Category:San Isidro Partido]]
[[Category:Ceeties in Argentinae]]
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{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Martínez
|image_skyline = Provincia de Buenos Aires - Martínez - Estación Anchorena.JPG
|imagesize = 240px
|image_caption = Anchorena station ([[Tren de la Costa]])
|pushpin_map = Argentina Greater Buenos Aires
|pushpin_label_position = bottom
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in [[Greater Buenos Aires]]
|pushpin_mapsize = 240
|subdivision_type = Kintra
|subdivision_name = {{ARG}}
|subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces o Argentinae|Province]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Image:Bandera Buenos Aires.svg|24px]] [[Buenos Aires Province|Buenos Aires]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[Partido]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[San Isidro Partido|San Isidro]]
|population_as_of = {{census-ar|2001}}
|population_total = 65,859
|coordinates = {{coord|34|29|S|58|30|W|region:AR|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_m = 18
|postal_code_type = [[Argentine postal code|CPA Base]]
|postal_code = [[ISO 3166-2:AR|B]] 1640
|area_code = +[[Telephone nummers in Argentinae|54]] 11
}}
'''Martínez''' is a ceety in [[San Isidro Partido]], [[Buenos Aires Province]]. It is pairt o [[Greater Buenos Aires]]. It is servit bi a commuter train service, the [[Tren de la Costa]] tourist railwey line, an mony buses.
Martinez an its surroondins is a affluent aurie whaur mony well-tae-dae fowk live. It is considered relatively safe. Unicenter is a major shoppin centre. Some o the better cafes are Cafe Victoria an Cafe Martinez. A favored street is Calle Alvear.
The Martinez local govrenment haes recently set up a recyclin program.
Martínez shoud no be ramfeeselt wi [[Villa Martínez de Hoz]].
[[UN/LOCODE]] is ARMAR.
==See an aw==
*[[Martínez]]
==Freemit airtins==
* [http://www.sanisidro300.gov.ar/default.asp?os=martinez/ History o Martínez] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928195734/http://www.sanisidro300.gov.ar/default.asp?os=martinez%2F |date=2007-09-28 }}
* [http://www.portalunoargentina.com.ar News steid for San Isidro Partido]
{{Greater Buenos Aires}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Martinez, Buenos Aires}}
[[Category:Populatit places in Buenos Aires Province]]
[[Category:San Isidro Partido]]
[[Category:Ceeties in Argentinae]]
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Alan Dzagoev
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{{Infobox football biography
| name = Alan Dzagoev
| image = Alan Dzagoev 2011 (2).jpg
| caption = Dzagoev wi [[Roushie naitional fitbaw team|Roushie]] in 2011
| fullname = Alan Yelizbarovich Dzagoev
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1990|6|17}}
| birth_place = [[Beslan]], [[Soviet Union]]
| height = {{height|m=1.78}}<ref>{{Cite web|title=Дзагоев Алан {{!}} РПЛ|url=https://www.premierliga.ru/players/Dzagoev-Alan/?category=profile|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-20|website=www.premierliga.ru}}</ref>
| position = [[Attacking midfielder]]
| currentclub = [[PFC CSKA Moscow|CSKA Moscow]]
| clubnumber = 10
| youthyears1 = 2000–2005 | youthclubs1 = Yunost Vladikavkaz
| youthyears2 = 2005 | youthclubs2 = [[Konoplyov fitbaw academy|Konoplyov Academy]]
| years1 = 2006–2007 | clubs1 = [[FC Akademiya Tolyatti|Krylya Sovetov-SOK]] | caps1 = 37 | goals1 = 6
| years2 = 2008– | clubs2 = [[PFC CSKA Moscow|CSKA Moscow]] | caps2 = 194 | goals2 = 47
| nationalyears1 = 2013 | nationalteam1 = [[Roushie naitional unner-21 fitbaw team|Roushie U21]] | nationalcaps1 = 2 | nationalgoals1 = 1
| nationalyears2 = 2008– | nationalteam2 = [[Roushie naitional fitbaw team|Roushie]] | nationalcaps2 = 49 | nationalgoals2 = 9
| pcupdate = 21 Mey 2016
| ntupdate = 29 Mairch 2016
| medaltemplates =
{{Medal|Team|[[PFC CSKA Moscow|CSKA Moscow]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[Roushie Cup]]|[[2007-08 Roushie Cup|2008]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[Roushie Cup]]|[[2008-09 Roushie Cup|2009]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[Roushie Super Cup]]|[[2009 Roushie Super Cup|2009]]}}
{{Medal|RU|[[Roushie Super Cup]]|[[2010 Roushie Super Cup|2010]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[Roushie Cup]]|[[2010-11 Roushie Cup|2011]]}}
{{Medal|RU|[[Roushie Super Cup]]|[[2011 Roushie Super Cup|2011]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[Roushie Cup]]|[[2012-13 Roushie Cup|2013]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[Roushie Super Cup]]|[[2013 Roushie Super Cup|2013]]}}
}}
'''Alan Yelizbarovich Dzagoev''' ({{lang-ru|Ала́н Елизба́рович Дзаго́ев}}, {{IPA-ru|ɐˈlan ɪlʲɪzˈbarəvʲɪt͡ɕ dzɐˈgoɪf|pron}}; {{lang-os|Дзӕгъойты Елизбары фырт Алан}}; [[romanization o Roushie|romanized]] as '''Dzagoyev'''; born 17 Juin 1990) is a [[Roushie naitional fitbaw team|Roushie internaitional]] fitbawer who plays as an attackin midfielder for [[PFC CSKA Moscow|CSKA Moscow]] in the [[Roushie Premier League]].
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{PFC CSKA Moscow squad}}
{{Navboxes colour
|title=Roushie squads
|bg=#D52B1E
|fg=white
|bordercolor=#0039A6
|list1=
{{Russia squad UEFA Euro 2012}}
{{Russia squad 2014 FIFA World Cup}}
{{Russia squad 2018 FIFA World Cup}}
}}{{Navboxes |title=Awairds |titlestyle=background: gold |list1=
{{UEFA European Football Championship top scorers}}
{{UEFA Euro U-21 2013 Team of the Tournament}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dzagoev, Alan}}
[[Category:1990 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Beslan]]
[[Category:Ossetian fowk]]
[[Category:Roushie fitbawers]]
[[Category:PFC CSKA Moscow players]]
[[Category:Association fitbaw midfielders]]
[[Category:Roushie internaitional fitbawers]]
[[Category:Roushie unner-21 internaitional fitbawers]]
[[Category:Roushie Premier League players]]
[[Category:UEFA Euro 2012 players]]
[[Category:2014 FIFA Warld Cup players]]
[[Category:2018 FIFA Warld Cup players]]
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Fenerbahçe S.K. (fitbaw)
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{{Infobox football club
| clubname = Fenerbahçe
| image =
| fullname = {{lang|tr|Fenerbahçe Spor Kulübü}}
| short name = FB
| nickname = ''Sarı Kanaryalar'' <small>(The Yellae Canaries)</small> <br /> ''Sarı Lacivertliler'' <small>(The Yellow-Navy Blues)</small><br /> ''Fener''
| founded = {{Start date and years ago|df=yes|1907|5|3}} as <br />''Fenerbahçe Futbol Kulübü''<ref group=lower-alpha>Awtho it is kent that the club wis foondit in the ware o 1907, the day an month are unkent. The date o [[Mustafa Kemal Atatürk]]'s veesit tae the club is acceptit as the foondation date in honour o him.</ref><br />in [[Kadıköy]], [[Istanbul]], Turkey
| ground = [[Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium]]
| capacity = 50.509([[Aw-seater stadium|aw-seater]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tff.org/Default.aspx?pageID=394&stadID=86|title=Stat Bilgileri|publisher=[[Turkish Football Federation]]|accessdate=4 March 2018|language=Turkish}}</ref>
| sponsor =
| chairman = [[Aziz Yıldırım]]
| manager = [[İsmail Kartal]]
| league = {{Turkish football updater|Fenerbahçe}}
| season = {{Turkish football updater|Fenerbahçe2}}
| position = {{Turkish football updater|Fenerbahçe3}}
| website = https://www.fenerbahce.org/
| pattern_la1 = _fenerbahce2324h
| pattern_b1 = _fenerbahce2324h
| pattern_ra1 = _fenerbahce2324h
| pattern_sh1 = _fenerbahce2324h
| pattern_so1 = _fenerbahce2324hl
| leftarm1 =
| body1 =
| rightarm1 =
| shorts1 =
| socks1 =
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| pattern_so2 = _fenerbahce2324al
| leftarm2 =
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[[File:Fenerbahçe SK 20260805 (20) (cropped).JPG|thumb|260px|Фенербахче 2026]]
'''Fenerbahçe Spor Kulübü''' ({{IPA-tr|fe̞ˈnæɾbäht͡ʃɛ}}, Fenerbahçe Sports Club), ket as '''Fenerbahçe''' an '''Fener''' an aw, is a professional [[association fitbaa|fitbaa]] team based in [[Istanbul]], [[Turkey]], thay are pairt o [[Fenerbahçe S.K.|Fenerbahçe Sports Club]]. Foondit in 1907 bi a group o local men, thay are ane o the maist successfu an best supportit fitbaa teams in Turkey, haein [[:en:List of unrelegated association football clubs|niver been relegatit]] tae lawer diveesions, an currently compete in [[Süper Lig]], [[Turkish Cup]] an [[UEFA Champions League]]. Thay are elk-namit ''Sarı Kanaryalar'' ([[Turkis leid|Turkis]] for "The Yellae Canaries") an play thair hame gemmes at [[Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium]] in [[Kadıköy]], [[Istanbul]]. Fenerbahçe hae wan 19 [[Süper Lig]] trophies, in addeetion tae 6 [[Turkish Cup]], 8 [[Turkish Super Cup]], 8 [[Chancellor Cup]] an 12 [[TSYD Cup]] trophies. In internaitional club fitbaa Fenerbahçe hae wan ane [[Balkans Cup]] trophy.
==Honours==
{{details|Fenerbahçe S.K. seasons}}
===Competitions===
====International====
*'''[[UEFA Champions League]]:'''
** Quarter-finals (1): [[2007–08 UEFA Champions League|2007–08]]
* '''[[UEFA Europa League]]:'''
** Semi-finals (1): [[2012–13 UEFA Europa League|2012–13]]
* '''[[UEFA Cup Winners Cup]]:'''
** Quarter-finals (1): [[1963-64 UEFA Cup Winnners Cup|1963–64]]
====Domestic====
* '''[[Süper Lig]] (19)'''
:: [[1959 Milli Lig|1959]], [[1960–61 Milli Lig|1960–61]], [[1963–64 1.Lig|1963–64]], [[1964–65 1.Lig|1964–65]], [[1967–68 1.Lig|1967–68]], [[1969–70 1.Lig|1969–70]], [[1973–74 1.Lig|1973–74]], [[1974–75 1.Lig|1974–75]], [[1977–78 1.Lig|1977–78]], [[1982–83 1.Lig|1982–83]], [[1984–85 1.Lig|1984–85]], [[1988–89 1.Lig|1988–89]], [[1995–96 1.Lig|1995–96]], [[2000–01 1.Lig|2000–01]], [[2003–04 Süper Lig|2003–04]], [[2004–05 Süper Lig|2004–05]], [[2006–07 Süper Lig|2006–07]], [[2010–11 Süper Lig|2010–11]], [[2013–14 Süper Lig|2013–14]]
* '''[[Turkish Cup]] (6)'''
:: [[Turkish Cup#Winners|1967–68]], [[Turkish Cup#Winners|1973–74]], [[Turkish Cup#Winners|1978–79]], [[Turkish Cup#Winners|1982–83]], [[2012 Turkish Cup Final|2011–12]], [[Turkish Cup#Winners|2012–13]]
* '''[[Turkish Super Cup]] (8)'''
:: [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1968]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1973]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1975]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1984]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1985]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1990]], [[2007 Turkish Super Cup|2007]], [[2009 Turkish Super Cup|2009]]
===Defunct competitions===
====International====
* '''[[Balkans Cup]] (1)'''
:: [[1966–67 Balkans Cup|1966–67]]</small>
====Domestic====
*'''[[Amatör Futbol Şampiyonası]] (3)'''
:: [[Amatör Futbol Şampiyonası#Champions|1933]], [[Amatör Futbol Şampiyonası#Champions|1935]], [[Amatör Futbol Şampiyonası#Champions|1944]]
*'''[[Milli Küme Şampiyonası]] (6)'''
:: [[1936–37 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1936–37]], [[1939–40 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1939–40]], [[1942–43 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1942–43]], [[1944–45 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1944–45]], [[1945–46 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1945–46]], [[1949–50 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1949–50]]
*'''[[Chancellor Cup]] (8)'''
:: [[Chancellor Cup|1945]], [[Chancellor Cup|1946]], [[Chancellor Cup|1950]], [[Chancellor Cup|1973]], [[Chancellor Cup|1980]], [[Chancellor Cup|1989]], [[Chancellor Cup|1993]], [[Chancellor Cup|1998]]
*'''[[TSYD Cup]] (12)'''
:: [[TSYD Cup|1969]], [[TSYD Cup|1973]], [[TSYD Cup|1975]], [[TSYD Cup|1976]], [[TSYD Cup|1978]], [[TSYD Cup|1979]], [[TSYD Cup|1980]], [[TSYD Cup|1982]], [[TSYD Cup|1985]], [[TSYD Cup|1986]], [[TSYD Cup|1994]], [[TSYD Cup|1995]]
*'''[[Spor Toto Cup|Spor-Toto Kupası]] (1)'''
:: [[Spor Toto Cup|1967]]
*'''[[Istanbul Football League]] (15)'''
:: [[1911–12 Istanbul Football League|1911–12]], [[1913–14 Istanbul Football League|1913–14]], [[1920–21 Istanbul Football League|1920–21]], [[1922–23 Istanbul Football League|1922–23]], [[1929–30 Istanbul Football League|1929–30]], [[1932–33 Istanbul Football League|1932–33]], [[1934–35 Istanbul Football League|1934–35]], [[1935–36 Istanbul Football League|1935–36]], [[1936–37 Istanbul Football League|1936–37]], [[1943–44 Istanbul Football League|1943–44]], [[1946–47 Istanbul Football League|1946–47]], [[1947–48 Istanbul Football League|1947–48]], [[1952–53 Istanbul Football League|1952–53]], [[1956–57 Istanbul Football League|1956–57]], [[1958–59 Istanbul Football League|1958–59]]
*'''[[Istanbul Shield]] (4)'''
:: [[Istanbul Shield|1930]], [[Istanbul Shield|1934]], [[Istanbul Shield|1938]], [[Istanbul Shield|1939]]
*'''[[Istanbul Futbol Kupası]] (1)'''
:: [[1945 Istanbul Football Cup|1945]]
==Fuitnotes==
{{Reflist|group=lower-alpha}}
==Notes==
{{Reflist|group=nb}}
==See also==
*[[Kıtalar Arası Derbi|Fenerbahçe–Galatasaray rivalry]]
*[[Beşiktaş–Fenerbahçe rivalry|Fenerbahçe–Beşiktaş rivalry]]
*[[Galatasaray S.K.]]
==References==
<div class="references" style="height: 150px; overflow: auto; padding: 3px" >
{{Reflist|2}}
</div>
==Freemit airtins==
{{Commons category|Fenerbahçe S.K.}}
<!--Please explain your reasoning on the talk page before adding fansites etc.-->
*[http://www.fenerbahce.org/fb2008/index.asp Fenerbahçe.org – Offeecial wabsteid] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130128170811/http://www.fenerbahce.org/fb2008/index.asp |date=2013-01-28 }} {{tr icon}}
*[http://www.fenerbahce.org/eng/ Fenerbahçe.org – Offeecial wabsteid] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060111180229/http://www.fenerbahce.org/eng/ |date=2006-01-11 }} {{en icon}}
{{Navboxes
|title = Fenerbahçe relatit airticles
|list =
{{Fenerbahçe SK Board}}
{{Fenerbahçe SK squad}}
{{Fenerbahçe SK seasons}}
{{Süper Lig clubs}}
{{UEFA Champions League}}
{{UEFA Europa League}}
{{Turkish football champions}}
{{Turkish Cup}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fenerbahce S.K. (fitbaw)}}
[[Category:Fenerbahçe S.K.|Fitbaw]]
[[Category:Fenerbahçe S.K. (fitbaw)| ]]
[[Category:Association fitbaw clubs established in 1907]]
[[Category:Sport in Istanbul]]
[[Category:Kadıköy]]
[[Category:1907 establishments in the Ottoman Empire]]
[[Category:Unrelegatit association fitbaw clubs]]
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{{Infobox football club
| clubname = Fenerbahçe
| image =
| fullname = {{lang|tr|Fenerbahçe Spor Kulübü}}
| short name = FB
| nickname = ''Sarı Kanaryalar'' <small>(The Yellae Canaries)</small> <br /> ''Sarı Lacivertliler'' <small>(The Yellow-Navy Blues)</small><br /> ''Fener''
| founded = {{Start date and years ago|df=yes|1907|5|3}} as <br />''Fenerbahçe Futbol Kulübü''<ref group=lower-alpha>Awtho it is kent that the club wis foondit in the ware o 1907, the day an month are unkent. The date o [[Mustafa Kemal Atatürk]]'s veesit tae the club is acceptit as the foondation date in honour o him.</ref><br />in [[Kadıköy]], [[Istanbul]], Turkey
| ground = [[Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium]]
| capacity = 50.509([[Aw-seater stadium|aw-seater]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tff.org/Default.aspx?pageID=394&stadID=86|title=Stat Bilgileri|publisher=[[Turkish Football Federation]]|accessdate=4 March 2018|language=Turkish}}</ref>
| sponsor =
| chairman = [[Aziz Yıldırım]]
| manager = [[İsmail Kartal]]
| league = {{Turkish football updater|Fenerbahçe}}
| season = {{Turkish football updater|Fenerbahçe2}}
| position = {{Turkish football updater|Fenerbahçe3}}
| website = https://www.fenerbahce.org/
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| leftarm1 =
| body1 =
| rightarm1 =
| shorts1 =
| socks1 =
| pattern_la2 = _fenerbahce2324a
| pattern_b2 = _fenerbahce2324a
| pattern_ra2 = _fenerbahce2324a
| pattern_sh2 = _fenerbahce2324a
| pattern_so2 = _fenerbahce2324al
| leftarm2 =
| body2 =
| rightarm2 =
| shorts2 =
| socks2 =
| pattern_la3 = _fbsk2324t
| pattern_b3 = _fbsk2324t
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| pattern_sh3 = _fbsk2324t
| pattern_so3 = _fbsk2324t2
| leftarm3 =
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| rightarm3 =
| shorts3 =
| socks3 =
}}
[[File:Fenerbahçe SK 20260805 (20) (cropped).JPG|thumb|260px|Fenerbahçe 2026]]
'''Fenerbahçe Spor Kulübü''' ({{IPA-tr|fe̞ˈnæɾbäht͡ʃɛ}}, Fenerbahçe Sports Club), ket as '''Fenerbahçe''' an '''Fener''' an aw, is a professional [[association fitbaa|fitbaa]] team based in [[Istanbul]], [[Turkey]], thay are pairt o [[Fenerbahçe S.K.|Fenerbahçe Sports Club]]. Foondit in 1907 bi a group o local men, thay are ane o the maist successfu an best supportit fitbaa teams in Turkey, haein [[:en:List of unrelegated association football clubs|niver been relegatit]] tae lawer diveesions, an currently compete in [[Süper Lig]], [[Turkish Cup]] an [[UEFA Champions League]]. Thay are elk-namit ''Sarı Kanaryalar'' ([[Turkis leid|Turkis]] for "The Yellae Canaries") an play thair hame gemmes at [[Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium]] in [[Kadıköy]], [[Istanbul]]. Fenerbahçe hae wan 19 [[Süper Lig]] trophies, in addeetion tae 6 [[Turkish Cup]], 8 [[Turkish Super Cup]], 8 [[Chancellor Cup]] an 12 [[TSYD Cup]] trophies. In internaitional club fitbaa Fenerbahçe hae wan ane [[Balkans Cup]] trophy.
==Honours==
{{details|Fenerbahçe S.K. seasons}}
===Competitions===
====International====
*'''[[UEFA Champions League]]:'''
** Quarter-finals (1): [[2007–08 UEFA Champions League|2007–08]]
* '''[[UEFA Europa League]]:'''
** Semi-finals (1): [[2012–13 UEFA Europa League|2012–13]]
* '''[[UEFA Cup Winners Cup]]:'''
** Quarter-finals (1): [[1963-64 UEFA Cup Winnners Cup|1963–64]]
====Domestic====
* '''[[Süper Lig]] (19)'''
:: [[1959 Milli Lig|1959]], [[1960–61 Milli Lig|1960–61]], [[1963–64 1.Lig|1963–64]], [[1964–65 1.Lig|1964–65]], [[1967–68 1.Lig|1967–68]], [[1969–70 1.Lig|1969–70]], [[1973–74 1.Lig|1973–74]], [[1974–75 1.Lig|1974–75]], [[1977–78 1.Lig|1977–78]], [[1982–83 1.Lig|1982–83]], [[1984–85 1.Lig|1984–85]], [[1988–89 1.Lig|1988–89]], [[1995–96 1.Lig|1995–96]], [[2000–01 1.Lig|2000–01]], [[2003–04 Süper Lig|2003–04]], [[2004–05 Süper Lig|2004–05]], [[2006–07 Süper Lig|2006–07]], [[2010–11 Süper Lig|2010–11]], [[2013–14 Süper Lig|2013–14]]
* '''[[Turkish Cup]] (6)'''
:: [[Turkish Cup#Winners|1967–68]], [[Turkish Cup#Winners|1973–74]], [[Turkish Cup#Winners|1978–79]], [[Turkish Cup#Winners|1982–83]], [[2012 Turkish Cup Final|2011–12]], [[Turkish Cup#Winners|2012–13]]
* '''[[Turkish Super Cup]] (8)'''
:: [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1968]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1973]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1975]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1984]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1985]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1990]], [[2007 Turkish Super Cup|2007]], [[2009 Turkish Super Cup|2009]]
===Defunct competitions===
====International====
* '''[[Balkans Cup]] (1)'''
:: [[1966–67 Balkans Cup|1966–67]]</small>
====Domestic====
*'''[[Amatör Futbol Şampiyonası]] (3)'''
:: [[Amatör Futbol Şampiyonası#Champions|1933]], [[Amatör Futbol Şampiyonası#Champions|1935]], [[Amatör Futbol Şampiyonası#Champions|1944]]
*'''[[Milli Küme Şampiyonası]] (6)'''
:: [[1936–37 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1936–37]], [[1939–40 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1939–40]], [[1942–43 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1942–43]], [[1944–45 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1944–45]], [[1945–46 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1945–46]], [[1949–50 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1949–50]]
*'''[[Chancellor Cup]] (8)'''
:: [[Chancellor Cup|1945]], [[Chancellor Cup|1946]], [[Chancellor Cup|1950]], [[Chancellor Cup|1973]], [[Chancellor Cup|1980]], [[Chancellor Cup|1989]], [[Chancellor Cup|1993]], [[Chancellor Cup|1998]]
*'''[[TSYD Cup]] (12)'''
:: [[TSYD Cup|1969]], [[TSYD Cup|1973]], [[TSYD Cup|1975]], [[TSYD Cup|1976]], [[TSYD Cup|1978]], [[TSYD Cup|1979]], [[TSYD Cup|1980]], [[TSYD Cup|1982]], [[TSYD Cup|1985]], [[TSYD Cup|1986]], [[TSYD Cup|1994]], [[TSYD Cup|1995]]
*'''[[Spor Toto Cup|Spor-Toto Kupası]] (1)'''
:: [[Spor Toto Cup|1967]]
*'''[[Istanbul Football League]] (15)'''
:: [[1911–12 Istanbul Football League|1911–12]], [[1913–14 Istanbul Football League|1913–14]], [[1920–21 Istanbul Football League|1920–21]], [[1922–23 Istanbul Football League|1922–23]], [[1929–30 Istanbul Football League|1929–30]], [[1932–33 Istanbul Football League|1932–33]], [[1934–35 Istanbul Football League|1934–35]], [[1935–36 Istanbul Football League|1935–36]], [[1936–37 Istanbul Football League|1936–37]], [[1943–44 Istanbul Football League|1943–44]], [[1946–47 Istanbul Football League|1946–47]], [[1947–48 Istanbul Football League|1947–48]], [[1952–53 Istanbul Football League|1952–53]], [[1956–57 Istanbul Football League|1956–57]], [[1958–59 Istanbul Football League|1958–59]]
*'''[[Istanbul Shield]] (4)'''
:: [[Istanbul Shield|1930]], [[Istanbul Shield|1934]], [[Istanbul Shield|1938]], [[Istanbul Shield|1939]]
*'''[[Istanbul Futbol Kupası]] (1)'''
:: [[1945 Istanbul Football Cup|1945]]
==Fuitnotes==
{{Reflist|group=lower-alpha}}
==Notes==
{{Reflist|group=nb}}
==See also==
*[[Kıtalar Arası Derbi|Fenerbahçe–Galatasaray rivalry]]
*[[Beşiktaş–Fenerbahçe rivalry|Fenerbahçe–Beşiktaş rivalry]]
*[[Galatasaray S.K.]]
==References==
<div class="references" style="height: 150px; overflow: auto; padding: 3px" >
{{Reflist|2}}
</div>
==Freemit airtins==
{{Commons category|Fenerbahçe S.K.}}
<!--Please explain your reasoning on the talk page before adding fansites etc.-->
*[http://www.fenerbahce.org/fb2008/index.asp Fenerbahçe.org – Offeecial wabsteid] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130128170811/http://www.fenerbahce.org/fb2008/index.asp |date=2013-01-28 }} {{tr icon}}
*[http://www.fenerbahce.org/eng/ Fenerbahçe.org – Offeecial wabsteid] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060111180229/http://www.fenerbahce.org/eng/ |date=2006-01-11 }} {{en icon}}
{{Navboxes
|title = Fenerbahçe relatit airticles
|list =
{{Fenerbahçe SK Board}}
{{Fenerbahçe SK squad}}
{{Fenerbahçe SK seasons}}
{{Süper Lig clubs}}
{{UEFA Champions League}}
{{UEFA Europa League}}
{{Turkish football champions}}
{{Turkish Cup}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fenerbahce S.K. (fitbaw)}}
[[Category:Fenerbahçe S.K.|Fitbaw]]
[[Category:Fenerbahçe S.K. (fitbaw)| ]]
[[Category:Association fitbaw clubs established in 1907]]
[[Category:Sport in Istanbul]]
[[Category:Kadıköy]]
[[Category:1907 establishments in the Ottoman Empire]]
[[Category:Unrelegatit association fitbaw clubs]]
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{{Infobox fitbaw club
| clubname = Fenerbahçe
| image =
| fullname = {{lang|tr|Fenerbahçe Spor Kulübü}}
| short name = FB
| nickname = ''Sarı Kanaryalar'' <small>(The Yellae Canaries)</small> <br /> ''Sarı Lacivertliler'' <small>(The Yellow-Navy Blues)</small><br /> ''Fener''
| founded = {{Start date and years ago|df=yes|1907|5|3}} as <br />''Fenerbahçe Futbol Kulübü''<ref group=lower-alpha>Awtho it is kent that the club wis foondit in the ware o 1907, the day an month are unkent. The date o [[Mustafa Kemal Atatürk]]'s veesit tae the club is acceptit as the foondation date in honour o him.</ref><br />in [[Kadıköy]], [[Istanbul]], Turkey
| ground = [[Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium]]
| capacity = 50.509([[Aw-seater stadium|aw-seater]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tff.org/Default.aspx?pageID=394&stadID=86|title=Stat Bilgileri|publisher=[[Turkish Football Federation]]|accessdate=4 March 2018|language=Turkish}}</ref>
| sponsor =
| chairman = [[Aziz Yıldırım]]
| manager = [[İsmail Kartal]]
| league = {{Turkish football updater|Fenerbahçe}}
| season = {{Turkish football updater|Fenerbahçe2}}
| position = {{Turkish football updater|Fenerbahçe3}}
| website = https://www.fenerbahce.org/
| pattern_la1 = _fenerbahce2324h
| pattern_b1 = _fenerbahce2324h
| pattern_ra1 = _fenerbahce2324h
| pattern_sh1 = _fenerbahce2324h
| pattern_so1 = _fenerbahce2324hl
| leftarm1 =
| body1 =
| rightarm1 =
| shorts1 =
| socks1 =
| pattern_la2 = _fenerbahce2324a
| pattern_b2 = _fenerbahce2324a
| pattern_ra2 = _fenerbahce2324a
| pattern_sh2 = _fenerbahce2324a
| pattern_so2 = _fenerbahce2324al
| leftarm2 =
| body2 =
| rightarm2 =
| shorts2 =
| socks2 =
| pattern_la3 = _fbsk2324t
| pattern_b3 = _fbsk2324t
| pattern_ra3 = _fbsk2324t
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| leftarm3 =
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| rightarm3 =
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}}
[[File:Fenerbahçe SK 20260805 (20) (cropped).JPG|thumb|260px|Fenerbahçe 2026]]
'''Fenerbahçe Spor Kulübü''' ({{IPA-tr|fe̞ˈnæɾbäht͡ʃɛ}}, Fenerbahçe Sports Club), ket as '''Fenerbahçe''' an '''Fener''' an aw, is a professional [[association fitbaa|fitbaa]] team based in [[Istanbul]], [[Turkey]], thay are pairt o [[Fenerbahçe S.K.|Fenerbahçe Sports Club]]. Foondit in 1907 bi a group o local men, thay are ane o the maist successfu an best supportit fitbaa teams in Turkey, haein [[:en:List of unrelegated association football clubs|niver been relegatit]] tae lawer diveesions, an currently compete in [[Süper Lig]], [[Turkish Cup]] an [[UEFA Champions League]]. Thay are elk-namit ''Sarı Kanaryalar'' ([[Turkis leid|Turkis]] for "The Yellae Canaries") an play thair hame gemmes at [[Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium]] in [[Kadıköy]], [[Istanbul]]. Fenerbahçe hae wan 19 [[Süper Lig]] trophies, in addeetion tae 6 [[Turkish Cup]], 8 [[Turkish Super Cup]], 8 [[Chancellor Cup]] an 12 [[TSYD Cup]] trophies. In internaitional club fitbaa Fenerbahçe hae wan ane [[Balkans Cup]] trophy.
==Honours==
{{details|Fenerbahçe S.K. seasons}}
===Competitions===
====International====
*'''[[UEFA Champions League]]:'''
** Quarter-finals (1): [[2007–08 UEFA Champions League|2007–08]]
* '''[[UEFA Europa League]]:'''
** Semi-finals (1): [[2012–13 UEFA Europa League|2012–13]]
* '''[[UEFA Cup Winners Cup]]:'''
** Quarter-finals (1): [[1963-64 UEFA Cup Winnners Cup|1963–64]]
====Domestic====
* '''[[Süper Lig]] (19)'''
:: [[1959 Milli Lig|1959]], [[1960–61 Milli Lig|1960–61]], [[1963–64 1.Lig|1963–64]], [[1964–65 1.Lig|1964–65]], [[1967–68 1.Lig|1967–68]], [[1969–70 1.Lig|1969–70]], [[1973–74 1.Lig|1973–74]], [[1974–75 1.Lig|1974–75]], [[1977–78 1.Lig|1977–78]], [[1982–83 1.Lig|1982–83]], [[1984–85 1.Lig|1984–85]], [[1988–89 1.Lig|1988–89]], [[1995–96 1.Lig|1995–96]], [[2000–01 1.Lig|2000–01]], [[2003–04 Süper Lig|2003–04]], [[2004–05 Süper Lig|2004–05]], [[2006–07 Süper Lig|2006–07]], [[2010–11 Süper Lig|2010–11]], [[2013–14 Süper Lig|2013–14]]
* '''[[Turkish Cup]] (6)'''
:: [[Turkish Cup#Winners|1967–68]], [[Turkish Cup#Winners|1973–74]], [[Turkish Cup#Winners|1978–79]], [[Turkish Cup#Winners|1982–83]], [[2012 Turkish Cup Final|2011–12]], [[Turkish Cup#Winners|2012–13]]
* '''[[Turkish Super Cup]] (8)'''
:: [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1968]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1973]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1975]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1984]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1985]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1990]], [[2007 Turkish Super Cup|2007]], [[2009 Turkish Super Cup|2009]]
===Defunct competitions===
====International====
* '''[[Balkans Cup]] (1)'''
:: [[1966–67 Balkans Cup|1966–67]]</small>
====Domestic====
*'''[[Amatör Futbol Şampiyonası]] (3)'''
:: [[Amatör Futbol Şampiyonası#Champions|1933]], [[Amatör Futbol Şampiyonası#Champions|1935]], [[Amatör Futbol Şampiyonası#Champions|1944]]
*'''[[Milli Küme Şampiyonası]] (6)'''
:: [[1936–37 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1936–37]], [[1939–40 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1939–40]], [[1942–43 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1942–43]], [[1944–45 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1944–45]], [[1945–46 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1945–46]], [[1949–50 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1949–50]]
*'''[[Chancellor Cup]] (8)'''
:: [[Chancellor Cup|1945]], [[Chancellor Cup|1946]], [[Chancellor Cup|1950]], [[Chancellor Cup|1973]], [[Chancellor Cup|1980]], [[Chancellor Cup|1989]], [[Chancellor Cup|1993]], [[Chancellor Cup|1998]]
*'''[[TSYD Cup]] (12)'''
:: [[TSYD Cup|1969]], [[TSYD Cup|1973]], [[TSYD Cup|1975]], [[TSYD Cup|1976]], [[TSYD Cup|1978]], [[TSYD Cup|1979]], [[TSYD Cup|1980]], [[TSYD Cup|1982]], [[TSYD Cup|1985]], [[TSYD Cup|1986]], [[TSYD Cup|1994]], [[TSYD Cup|1995]]
*'''[[Spor Toto Cup|Spor-Toto Kupası]] (1)'''
:: [[Spor Toto Cup|1967]]
*'''[[Istanbul Football League]] (15)'''
:: [[1911–12 Istanbul Football League|1911–12]], [[1913–14 Istanbul Football League|1913–14]], [[1920–21 Istanbul Football League|1920–21]], [[1922–23 Istanbul Football League|1922–23]], [[1929–30 Istanbul Football League|1929–30]], [[1932–33 Istanbul Football League|1932–33]], [[1934–35 Istanbul Football League|1934–35]], [[1935–36 Istanbul Football League|1935–36]], [[1936–37 Istanbul Football League|1936–37]], [[1943–44 Istanbul Football League|1943–44]], [[1946–47 Istanbul Football League|1946–47]], [[1947–48 Istanbul Football League|1947–48]], [[1952–53 Istanbul Football League|1952–53]], [[1956–57 Istanbul Football League|1956–57]], [[1958–59 Istanbul Football League|1958–59]]
*'''[[Istanbul Shield]] (4)'''
:: [[Istanbul Shield|1930]], [[Istanbul Shield|1934]], [[Istanbul Shield|1938]], [[Istanbul Shield|1939]]
*'''[[Istanbul Futbol Kupası]] (1)'''
:: [[1945 Istanbul Football Cup|1945]]
==Fuitnotes==
{{Reflist|group=lower-alpha}}
==Notes==
{{Reflist|group=nb}}
==See also==
*[[Kıtalar Arası Derbi|Fenerbahçe–Galatasaray rivalry]]
*[[Beşiktaş–Fenerbahçe rivalry|Fenerbahçe–Beşiktaş rivalry]]
*[[Galatasaray S.K.]]
==References==
<div class="references" style="height: 150px; overflow: auto; padding: 3px" >
{{Reflist|2}}
</div>
==Freemit airtins==
{{Commons category|Fenerbahçe S.K.}}
<!--Please explain your reasoning on the talk page before adding fansites etc.-->
*[http://www.fenerbahce.org/fb2008/index.asp Fenerbahçe.org – Offeecial wabsteid] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130128170811/http://www.fenerbahce.org/fb2008/index.asp |date=2013-01-28 }} {{tr icon}}
*[http://www.fenerbahce.org/eng/ Fenerbahçe.org – Offeecial wabsteid] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060111180229/http://www.fenerbahce.org/eng/ |date=2006-01-11 }} {{en icon}}
{{Navboxes
|title = Fenerbahçe relatit airticles
|list =
{{Fenerbahçe SK Board}}
{{Fenerbahçe SK squad}}
{{Fenerbahçe SK seasons}}
{{Süper Lig clubs}}
{{UEFA Champions League}}
{{UEFA Europa League}}
{{Turkish football champions}}
{{Turkish Cup}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fenerbahce S.K. (fitbaw)}}
[[Category:Fenerbahçe S.K.|Fitbaw]]
[[Category:Fenerbahçe S.K. (fitbaw)| ]]
[[Category:Association fitbaw clubs established in 1907]]
[[Category:Sport in Istanbul]]
[[Category:Kadıköy]]
[[Category:1907 establishments in the Ottoman Empire]]
[[Category:Unrelegatit association fitbaw clubs]]
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{{Infobox fitbaw club
| clubname = Fenerbahçe
| fullname = {{lang|tr|Fenerbahçe Spor Kulübü}}
| short name = FB
| nickname = ''Sarı Kanaryalar'' <small>(The Yellae Canaries)</small> <br /> ''Sarı Lacivertliler'' <small>(The Yellow-Navy Blues)</small><br /> ''Fener''
| founded = {{Start date and years ago|df=yes|1907|5|3}} as <br />''Fenerbahçe Futbol Kulübü''<ref group=lower-alpha>Awtho it is kent that the club wis foondit in the ware o 1907, the day an month are unkent. The date o [[Mustafa Kemal Atatürk]]'s veesit tae the club is acceptit as the foondation date in honour o him.</ref><br />in [[Kadıköy]], [[Istanbul]], Turkey
| ground = [[Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium]]
| capacity = 50.509([[Aw-seater stadium|aw-seater]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tff.org/Default.aspx?pageID=394&stadID=86|title=Stat Bilgileri|publisher=[[Turkish Football Federation]]|accessdate=4 March 2018|language=Turkish}}</ref>
| chairman = [[Aziz Yıldırım]]
| manager = [[İsmail Kartal]]
| league = {{Turkish football updater|Fenerbahçe}}
| season = {{Turkish football updater|Fenerbahçe2}}
| position = {{Turkish football updater|Fenerbahçe3}}
| website = https://www.fenerbahce.org/
| pattern_la1 = _fenerbahce2324h
| pattern_b1 = _fenerbahce2324h
| pattern_ra1 = _fenerbahce2324h
| pattern_sh1 = _fenerbahce2324h
| pattern_so1 = _fenerbahce2324hl
| leftarm1 =
| pattern_la2 = _fenerbahce2324a
| pattern_b2 = _fenerbahce2324a
| pattern_ra2 = _fenerbahce2324a
| pattern_sh2 = _fenerbahce2324a
| pattern_so2 = _fenerbahce2324al
| pattern_la3 = _fbsk2324t
| pattern_b3 = _fbsk2324t
| pattern_ra3 = _fbsk2324t
| pattern_sh3 = _fbsk2324t
| pattern_so3 = _fbsk2324t2
}}
[[File:Fenerbahçe SK 20260805 (20) (cropped).JPG|thumb|260px|Fenerbahçe 2026]]
'''Fenerbahçe Spor Kulübü''' ({{IPA-tr|fe̞ˈnæɾbäht͡ʃɛ}}, Fenerbahçe Sports Club), ket as '''Fenerbahçe''' an '''Fener''' an aw, is a professional [[association fitbaa|fitbaa]] team based in [[Istanbul]], [[Turkey]], thay are pairt o [[Fenerbahçe S.K.|Fenerbahçe Sports Club]]. Foondit in 1907 bi a group o local men, thay are ane o the maist successfu an best supportit fitbaa teams in Turkey, haein [[:en:List of unrelegated association football clubs|niver been relegatit]] tae lawer diveesions, an currently compete in [[Süper Lig]], [[Turkish Cup]] an [[UEFA Champions League]]. Thay are elk-namit ''Sarı Kanaryalar'' ([[Turkis leid|Turkis]] for "The Yellae Canaries") an play thair hame gemmes at [[Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium]] in [[Kadıköy]], [[Istanbul]]. Fenerbahçe hae wan 19 [[Süper Lig]] trophies, in addeetion tae 6 [[Turkish Cup]], 8 [[Turkish Super Cup]], 8 [[Chancellor Cup]] an 12 [[TSYD Cup]] trophies. In internaitional club fitbaa Fenerbahçe hae wan ane [[Balkans Cup]] trophy.
==Honours==
{{details|Fenerbahçe S.K. seasons}}
===Competitions===
====International====
*'''[[UEFA Champions League]]:'''
** Quarter-finals (1): [[2007–08 UEFA Champions League|2007–08]]
* '''[[UEFA Europa League]]:'''
** Semi-finals (1): [[2012–13 UEFA Europa League|2012–13]]
* '''[[UEFA Cup Winners Cup]]:'''
** Quarter-finals (1): [[1963-64 UEFA Cup Winnners Cup|1963–64]]
====Domestic====
* '''[[Süper Lig]] (19)'''
:: [[1959 Milli Lig|1959]], [[1960–61 Milli Lig|1960–61]], [[1963–64 1.Lig|1963–64]], [[1964–65 1.Lig|1964–65]], [[1967–68 1.Lig|1967–68]], [[1969–70 1.Lig|1969–70]], [[1973–74 1.Lig|1973–74]], [[1974–75 1.Lig|1974–75]], [[1977–78 1.Lig|1977–78]], [[1982–83 1.Lig|1982–83]], [[1984–85 1.Lig|1984–85]], [[1988–89 1.Lig|1988–89]], [[1995–96 1.Lig|1995–96]], [[2000–01 1.Lig|2000–01]], [[2003–04 Süper Lig|2003–04]], [[2004–05 Süper Lig|2004–05]], [[2006–07 Süper Lig|2006–07]], [[2010–11 Süper Lig|2010–11]], [[2013–14 Süper Lig|2013–14]]
* '''[[Turkish Cup]] (6)'''
:: [[Turkish Cup#Winners|1967–68]], [[Turkish Cup#Winners|1973–74]], [[Turkish Cup#Winners|1978–79]], [[Turkish Cup#Winners|1982–83]], [[2012 Turkish Cup Final|2011–12]], [[Turkish Cup#Winners|2012–13]]
* '''[[Turkish Super Cup]] (8)'''
:: [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1968]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1973]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1975]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1984]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1985]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1990]], [[2007 Turkish Super Cup|2007]], [[2009 Turkish Super Cup|2009]]
===Defunct competitions===
====International====
* '''[[Balkans Cup]] (1)'''
:: [[1966–67 Balkans Cup|1966–67]]</small>
====Domestic====
*'''[[Amatör Futbol Şampiyonası]] (3)'''
:: [[Amatör Futbol Şampiyonası#Champions|1933]], [[Amatör Futbol Şampiyonası#Champions|1935]], [[Amatör Futbol Şampiyonası#Champions|1944]]
*'''[[Milli Küme Şampiyonası]] (6)'''
:: [[1936–37 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1936–37]], [[1939–40 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1939–40]], [[1942–43 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1942–43]], [[1944–45 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1944–45]], [[1945–46 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1945–46]], [[1949–50 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1949–50]]
*'''[[Chancellor Cup]] (8)'''
:: [[Chancellor Cup|1945]], [[Chancellor Cup|1946]], [[Chancellor Cup|1950]], [[Chancellor Cup|1973]], [[Chancellor Cup|1980]], [[Chancellor Cup|1989]], [[Chancellor Cup|1993]], [[Chancellor Cup|1998]]
*'''[[TSYD Cup]] (12)'''
:: [[TSYD Cup|1969]], [[TSYD Cup|1973]], [[TSYD Cup|1975]], [[TSYD Cup|1976]], [[TSYD Cup|1978]], [[TSYD Cup|1979]], [[TSYD Cup|1980]], [[TSYD Cup|1982]], [[TSYD Cup|1985]], [[TSYD Cup|1986]], [[TSYD Cup|1994]], [[TSYD Cup|1995]]
*'''[[Spor Toto Cup|Spor-Toto Kupası]] (1)'''
:: [[Spor Toto Cup|1967]]
*'''[[Istanbul Football League]] (15)'''
:: [[1911–12 Istanbul Football League|1911–12]], [[1913–14 Istanbul Football League|1913–14]], [[1920–21 Istanbul Football League|1920–21]], [[1922–23 Istanbul Football League|1922–23]], [[1929–30 Istanbul Football League|1929–30]], [[1932–33 Istanbul Football League|1932–33]], [[1934–35 Istanbul Football League|1934–35]], [[1935–36 Istanbul Football League|1935–36]], [[1936–37 Istanbul Football League|1936–37]], [[1943–44 Istanbul Football League|1943–44]], [[1946–47 Istanbul Football League|1946–47]], [[1947–48 Istanbul Football League|1947–48]], [[1952–53 Istanbul Football League|1952–53]], [[1956–57 Istanbul Football League|1956–57]], [[1958–59 Istanbul Football League|1958–59]]
*'''[[Istanbul Shield]] (4)'''
:: [[Istanbul Shield|1930]], [[Istanbul Shield|1934]], [[Istanbul Shield|1938]], [[Istanbul Shield|1939]]
*'''[[Istanbul Futbol Kupası]] (1)'''
:: [[1945 Istanbul Football Cup|1945]]
==Fuitnotes==
{{Reflist|group=lower-alpha}}
==Notes==
{{Reflist|group=nb}}
==See also==
*[[Kıtalar Arası Derbi|Fenerbahçe–Galatasaray rivalry]]
*[[Beşiktaş–Fenerbahçe rivalry|Fenerbahçe–Beşiktaş rivalry]]
*[[Galatasaray S.K.]]
==References==
<div class="references" style="height: 150px; overflow: auto; padding: 3px" >
{{Reflist|2}}
</div>
==Freemit airtins==
{{Commons category|Fenerbahçe S.K.}}
<!--Please explain your reasoning on the talk page before adding fansites etc.-->
*[http://www.fenerbahce.org/fb2008/index.asp Fenerbahçe.org – Offeecial wabsteid] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130128170811/http://www.fenerbahce.org/fb2008/index.asp |date=2013-01-28 }} {{tr icon}}
*[http://www.fenerbahce.org/eng/ Fenerbahçe.org – Offeecial wabsteid] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060111180229/http://www.fenerbahce.org/eng/ |date=2006-01-11 }} {{en icon}}
{{Navboxes
|title = Fenerbahçe relatit airticles
|list =
{{Fenerbahçe SK Board}}
{{Fenerbahçe SK squad}}
{{Fenerbahçe SK seasons}}
{{Süper Lig clubs}}
{{UEFA Champions League}}
{{UEFA Europa League}}
{{Turkish football champions}}
{{Turkish Cup}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fenerbahce S.K. (fitbaw)}}
[[Category:Fenerbahçe S.K.|Fitbaw]]
[[Category:Fenerbahçe S.K. (fitbaw)| ]]
[[Category:Association fitbaw clubs established in 1907]]
[[Category:Sport in Istanbul]]
[[Category:Kadıköy]]
[[Category:1907 establishments in the Ottoman Empire]]
[[Category:Unrelegatit association fitbaw clubs]]
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text/x-wiki
{{Infobox fitbaw club
| clubname = Fenerbahçe
| fullname = {{lang|tr|Fenerbahçe Spor Kulübü}}
| short name = FB
| nickname = ''Sarı Kanaryalar'' <small>(The Yellae Canaries)</small> <br /> ''Sarı Lacivertliler'' <small>(The Yellow-Navy Blues)</small><br /> ''Fener''
| founded = {{Start date and years ago|df=yes|1907|5|3}} as <br />''Fenerbahçe Futbol Kulübü''<ref group=lower-alpha>Awtho it is kent that the club wis foondit in the ware o 1907, the day an month are unkent. The date o [[Mustafa Kemal Atatürk]]'s veesit tae the club is acceptit as the foondation date in honour o him.</ref><br />in [[Kadıköy]], [[Istanbul]], Turkey
| ground = [[Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium]]
| capacity = 50.509([[Aw-seater stadium|aw-seater]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tff.org/Default.aspx?pageID=394&stadID=86|title=Stat Bilgileri|publisher=[[Turkish Football Federation]]|accessdate=4 March 2018|language=Turkish}}</ref>
| chairman = [[Aziz Yıldırım]]
| manager = [[İsmail Kartal]]
| league = {{Turkish football updater|Fenerbahçe}}
| season =
| position =
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[[File:Fenerbahçe SK 20260805 (20) (cropped).JPG|thumb|260px|Fenerbahçe 2026]]
'''Fenerbahçe Spor Kulübü''' ({{IPA-tr|fe̞ˈnæɾbäht͡ʃɛ}}, Fenerbahçe Sports Club), ket as '''Fenerbahçe''' an '''Fener''' an aw, is a professional [[association fitbaa|fitbaa]] team based in [[Istanbul]], [[Turkey]], thay are pairt o [[Fenerbahçe S.K.|Fenerbahçe Sports Club]]. Foondit in 1907 bi a group o local men, thay are ane o the maist successfu an best supportit fitbaa teams in Turkey, haein [[:en:List of unrelegated association football clubs|niver been relegatit]] tae lawer diveesions, an currently compete in [[Süper Lig]], [[Turkish Cup]] an [[UEFA Champions League]]. Thay are elk-namit ''Sarı Kanaryalar'' ([[Turkis leid|Turkis]] for "The Yellae Canaries") an play thair hame gemmes at [[Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium]] in [[Kadıköy]], [[Istanbul]]. Fenerbahçe hae wan 19 [[Süper Lig]] trophies, in addeetion tae 6 [[Turkish Cup]], 8 [[Turkish Super Cup]], 8 [[Chancellor Cup]] an 12 [[TSYD Cup]] trophies. In internaitional club fitbaa Fenerbahçe hae wan ane [[Balkans Cup]] trophy.
==Honours==
{{details|Fenerbahçe S.K. seasons}}
===Competitions===
====International====
*'''[[UEFA Champions League]]:'''
** Quarter-finals (1): [[2007–08 UEFA Champions League|2007–08]]
* '''[[UEFA Europa League]]:'''
** Semi-finals (1): [[2012–13 UEFA Europa League|2012–13]]
* '''[[UEFA Cup Winners Cup]]:'''
** Quarter-finals (1): [[1963-64 UEFA Cup Winnners Cup|1963–64]]
====Domestic====
* '''[[Süper Lig]] (19)'''
:: [[1959 Milli Lig|1959]], [[1960–61 Milli Lig|1960–61]], [[1963–64 1.Lig|1963–64]], [[1964–65 1.Lig|1964–65]], [[1967–68 1.Lig|1967–68]], [[1969–70 1.Lig|1969–70]], [[1973–74 1.Lig|1973–74]], [[1974–75 1.Lig|1974–75]], [[1977–78 1.Lig|1977–78]], [[1982–83 1.Lig|1982–83]], [[1984–85 1.Lig|1984–85]], [[1988–89 1.Lig|1988–89]], [[1995–96 1.Lig|1995–96]], [[2000–01 1.Lig|2000–01]], [[2003–04 Süper Lig|2003–04]], [[2004–05 Süper Lig|2004–05]], [[2006–07 Süper Lig|2006–07]], [[2010–11 Süper Lig|2010–11]], [[2013–14 Süper Lig|2013–14]]
* '''[[Turkish Cup]] (6)'''
:: [[Turkish Cup#Winners|1967–68]], [[Turkish Cup#Winners|1973–74]], [[Turkish Cup#Winners|1978–79]], [[Turkish Cup#Winners|1982–83]], [[2012 Turkish Cup Final|2011–12]], [[Turkish Cup#Winners|2012–13]]
* '''[[Turkish Super Cup]] (8)'''
:: [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1968]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1973]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1975]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1984]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1985]], [[Turkish Super Cup#Finals|1990]], [[2007 Turkish Super Cup|2007]], [[2009 Turkish Super Cup|2009]]
===Defunct competitions===
====International====
* '''[[Balkans Cup]] (1)'''
:: [[1966–67 Balkans Cup|1966–67]]</small>
====Domestic====
*'''[[Amatör Futbol Şampiyonası]] (3)'''
:: [[Amatör Futbol Şampiyonası#Champions|1933]], [[Amatör Futbol Şampiyonası#Champions|1935]], [[Amatör Futbol Şampiyonası#Champions|1944]]
*'''[[Milli Küme Şampiyonası]] (6)'''
:: [[1936–37 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1936–37]], [[1939–40 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1939–40]], [[1942–43 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1942–43]], [[1944–45 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1944–45]], [[1945–46 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1945–46]], [[1949–50 Milli Küme Şampiyonası|1949–50]]
*'''[[Chancellor Cup]] (8)'''
:: [[Chancellor Cup|1945]], [[Chancellor Cup|1946]], [[Chancellor Cup|1950]], [[Chancellor Cup|1973]], [[Chancellor Cup|1980]], [[Chancellor Cup|1989]], [[Chancellor Cup|1993]], [[Chancellor Cup|1998]]
*'''[[TSYD Cup]] (12)'''
:: [[TSYD Cup|1969]], [[TSYD Cup|1973]], [[TSYD Cup|1975]], [[TSYD Cup|1976]], [[TSYD Cup|1978]], [[TSYD Cup|1979]], [[TSYD Cup|1980]], [[TSYD Cup|1982]], [[TSYD Cup|1985]], [[TSYD Cup|1986]], [[TSYD Cup|1994]], [[TSYD Cup|1995]]
*'''[[Spor Toto Cup|Spor-Toto Kupası]] (1)'''
:: [[Spor Toto Cup|1967]]
*'''[[Istanbul Football League]] (15)'''
:: [[1911–12 Istanbul Football League|1911–12]], [[1913–14 Istanbul Football League|1913–14]], [[1920–21 Istanbul Football League|1920–21]], [[1922–23 Istanbul Football League|1922–23]], [[1929–30 Istanbul Football League|1929–30]], [[1932–33 Istanbul Football League|1932–33]], [[1934–35 Istanbul Football League|1934–35]], [[1935–36 Istanbul Football League|1935–36]], [[1936–37 Istanbul Football League|1936–37]], [[1943–44 Istanbul Football League|1943–44]], [[1946–47 Istanbul Football League|1946–47]], [[1947–48 Istanbul Football League|1947–48]], [[1952–53 Istanbul Football League|1952–53]], [[1956–57 Istanbul Football League|1956–57]], [[1958–59 Istanbul Football League|1958–59]]
*'''[[Istanbul Shield]] (4)'''
:: [[Istanbul Shield|1930]], [[Istanbul Shield|1934]], [[Istanbul Shield|1938]], [[Istanbul Shield|1939]]
*'''[[Istanbul Futbol Kupası]] (1)'''
:: [[1945 Istanbul Football Cup|1945]]
==Fuitnotes==
{{Reflist|group=lower-alpha}}
==Notes==
{{Reflist|group=nb}}
==See also==
*[[Kıtalar Arası Derbi|Fenerbahçe–Galatasaray rivalry]]
*[[Beşiktaş–Fenerbahçe rivalry|Fenerbahçe–Beşiktaş rivalry]]
*[[Galatasaray S.K.]]
==References==
<div class="references" style="height: 150px; overflow: auto; padding: 3px" >
{{Reflist|2}}
</div>
==Freemit airtins==
{{Commons category|Fenerbahçe S.K.}}
<!--Please explain your reasoning on the talk page before adding fansites etc.-->
*[http://www.fenerbahce.org/fb2008/index.asp Fenerbahçe.org – Offeecial wabsteid] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130128170811/http://www.fenerbahce.org/fb2008/index.asp |date=2013-01-28 }} {{tr icon}}
*[http://www.fenerbahce.org/eng/ Fenerbahçe.org – Offeecial wabsteid] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060111180229/http://www.fenerbahce.org/eng/ |date=2006-01-11 }} {{en icon}}
{{Navboxes
|title = Fenerbahçe relatit airticles
|list =
{{Fenerbahçe SK Board}}
{{Fenerbahçe SK squad}}
{{Fenerbahçe SK seasons}}
{{Süper Lig clubs}}
{{UEFA Champions League}}
{{UEFA Europa League}}
{{Turkish football champions}}
{{Turkish Cup}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fenerbahce S.K. (fitbaw)}}
[[Category:Fenerbahçe S.K.|Fitbaw]]
[[Category:Fenerbahçe S.K. (fitbaw)| ]]
[[Category:Association fitbaw clubs established in 1907]]
[[Category:Sport in Istanbul]]
[[Category:Kadıköy]]
[[Category:1907 establishments in the Ottoman Empire]]
[[Category:Unrelegatit association fitbaw clubs]]
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{{Infobox football biography
| name = Didier Drogba
| image = Didier Drogba 2013 (1).JPG
| image_size = 250 px
| caption = Drogba playin for [[Galatasaray]] in 2013
| fullname = Tébily Didier Yves Drogba<ref>{{cite web|title=List of Players|url=http://www.cafonline.com/userfiles/file/Comp/CAN2013/The%20list%20of%2016finals_not_confirmed.pdf|publisher=Confederation of African Football|format=PDF|page=11|accessdate=27 March 2014}}</ref>
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1978|3|11|df=yes}}
| birth_place = [[Abidjan]], Ivory Coast
| height = {{height|m=1.88}}<ref name="Galatasaray profile">{{cite web|url=http://www.galatasaray.org/en/futboltakimi/pages/oyuncu_1060.php|title=Galatasaray profile|publisher=[[Galatasaray S.K. (football)|Galatasaray]]| accessdate =27 October 2013}}</ref>
| position = [[Forrit (association fitbaw)|Striker]]
| currentclub =
| clubnumber =
| youthyears1 = 1989–1991 |youthclubs1 = [[SC Abbeville|Abbeville]]
| youthyears2 = 1991–1993 |youthclubs2 = [[Vannes OC|Vannes]]
| youthyears3 = 1993–1997 |youthclubs3 = [[Levallois SC|Levallois]]
| youthyears4 = 1997–1998 |youthclubs4 = [[Le Mans UC72|Le Mans]]
| years1 = 1998–2002
|clubs1 = [[Le Mans UC72|Le Mans]]
|caps1 = 64
|goals1 = 12
| years2 = 2002–2003
|clubs2 = [[En Avant Guingamp|Guingamp]]
|caps2 = 45
|goals2 = 20
| years3 = 2003–2004
|clubs3 = [[Olympique de Marseille|Marseille]]
|caps3 = 35
|goals3 = 19
| years4 = 2004–2012
|clubs4 = [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]]
|caps4 = 226
|goals4 = 100
| years5 = 2012–2013
|clubs5 = [[Shanghai Shenhua F.C.|Shanghai Shenhua]]
|caps5 = 11
|goals5 = 8
| years6 = 2013–2014
|clubs6 = [[Galatasaray S.K. (football)|Galatasaray]]
|caps6 = 37
|goals6 = 15
| years7 = 2014–2015
|clubs7 = [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]]
|caps7 = 28
|goals7 = 4
| years8 = 2015–2016
|clubs8 = [[Montreal Impact]]
|caps8 = 33
|goals8 = 21
| years9 = 2017–2018
|clubs9 = [[Phoenix Rising FC|Phoenix Rising]]
|caps9 = 22
|goals9 = 14
| nationalyears1 = 2002–2014 |nationalteam1 = [[Ivory Coast naitional fitbaw team|Ivory Coast]]
| nationalcaps1 = 104 |nationalgoals1 = 65
| pcupdate = 21:52, 26 Apryle 2018 (UTC)
}}
'''Tébily Didier Yves Drogba''' ({{IPA-fr|didje dʁɔɡba}}; born 11 Mairch 1978), kent as '''Didier Drogba''', is an Ivorian reteert [[Association fitbaw|fitbawer]] that played as a [[Forrit (association fitbaw)#Striker|striker]]. He is the [[Tap internaitional association fitbaw goal scorers bi kintra|aw-time tap scorer]] an umwhile [[Caiptain (association fitbaw)|captain]] o the [[Ivory Coast naitional fitbaw team|Ivory Coast naitional team]]. He is best kent for his career at [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]], for wham he haes scored mair goals than ony ither foreign player an is currently the club's fowert heichest goal scorer o aw time. He wis namit [[African Fitbawer o the Year]] twice, winnin the accolade in 2006 an 2009.
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Navboxes colour
|title=Awairds
|bg=gold
|fg=navy
|list1=
{{Ligue 1 Goal of the Year}}
{{Ligue 1 Player of the Year}}
{{African Footballer of the Year}}
{{BBC African Footballer of the Year}}
{{Alan Hardaker Trophy}}
{{Premier League Golden Boot}}
{{2003–04 Ligue 1 UNFP Team of the Year}}
{{2006–07 Premier League Team of the Year}}
{{2009–10 Premier League Team of the Year}}
{{Chelsea F.C. Player of the Year}}
{{Turkish Football Talent of the Year}}
}}
{{Navboxes colour
|title=Côte d'Ivoire squads
|bg=#F77F00
|fg=white
|bordercolor=#009E60
|list1=
{{Ivory Coast squad 2006 Africa Cup of Nations}}
{{Ivory Coast squad 2006 FIFA World Cup}}
{{Ivory Coast squad 2008 Africa Cup of Nations}}
{{Ivory Coast squad 2010 Africa Cup of Nations}}
{{Ivory Coast squad 2010 FIFA World Cup}}
{{Ivory Coast squad 2012 Africa Cup of Nations}}
{{Ivory Coast squad 2013 Africa Cup of Nations}}
{{Ivory Coast squad 2014 FIFA World Cup}}
}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Drogba, Didier}}
[[Category:1978 births]]
[[Category:2006 FIFA Warld Cup players]]
[[Category:2006 Africa Cup o Naitions players]]
[[Category:2008 Africae Cup o Naitions players]]
[[Category:2010 Africa Cup o Naitions players]]
[[Category:2010 FIFA Warld Cup players]]
[[Category:2014 FIFA Warld Cup players]]
[[Category:African Fitbawer o the Year winners]]
[[Category:Ivory Coast internaitional fitbawers]]
[[Category:Ivorian Roman Catholics]]
[[Category:En Avant de Guingamp players]]
[[Category:Expatriate fitbawers in Ingland]]
[[Category:Expatriate fitbawers in Cheenae]]
[[Category:Expatriate fitbawers in Turkey]]
[[Category:Expatriate association fitbawers in Canadae]]
[[Category:Expatriate association fitbawers in the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Association fitbaw forrits]]
[[Category:French fowk o Ivorian strynd]]
[[Category:Ivorian expatriates in Fraunce]]
[[Category:Ivorian expatriates in Ingland]]
[[Category:Ivorian expatriates in Cheenae]]
[[Category:Ivorian expatriate fitbawers]]
[[Category:Ligue 1 players]]
[[Category:Ligue 2 players]]
[[Category:Premier League players]]
[[Category:Cheenese Super League players]]
[[Category:Süper Lig players]]
[[Category:Major League Soccer players]]
[[Category:Designatit Players (MLS)]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Naituralised ceetizens o Fraunce]]
[[Category:Levallois SC players]]
[[Category:Le Mans FC players]]
[[Category:Olympique de Marseille players]]
[[Category:Chelsea F.C. players]]
[[Category:Shanghai Shenhua F.C. players]]
[[Category:Galatasaray S.K. fitbawers]]
[[Category:Montreal Impact players]]
[[Category:Phoenix Rising FC players]]
[[Category:Sportsfowk frae Abidjan]]
[[Category:First Division/Premier League tap scorers]]
[[Category:2012 Africae Cup o Naitions players]]
[[Category:2013 Africae Cup o Naitions players]]
[[Category:Ivorian expatriates in Turkey]]
[[Category:Ivorian fitbawers]]
[[Category:Major League Soccer All-Stars]]
[[Category:UEFA Champions League winning players]]
[[Category:US Tourcoing FC players]]
[[Category:United Soccer League players]]
[[Category:Phoenix Rising FC chairmen an investors]]
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{{Infobox fitbaw biography
| name = Didier Drogba
| image = Didier Drogba 2013 (1).JPG
| image_size = 250 px
| caption = Drogba playin for [[Galatasaray]] in 2013
| fullname = Tébily Didier Yves Drogba<ref>{{cite web|title=List of Players|url=http://www.cafonline.com/userfiles/file/Comp/CAN2013/The%20list%20of%2016finals_not_confirmed.pdf|publisher=Confederation of African Football|format=PDF|page=11|accessdate=27 March 2014}}</ref>
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1978|3|11|df=yes}}
| birth_place = [[Abidjan]], Ivory Coast
| height = {{height|m=1.88}}<ref name="Galatasaray profile">{{cite web|url=http://www.galatasaray.org/en/futboltakimi/pages/oyuncu_1060.php|title=Galatasaray profile|publisher=[[Galatasaray S.K. (football)|Galatasaray]]| accessdate =27 October 2013}}</ref>
| position = [[Forrit (association fitbaw)|Striker]]
| currentclub =
| clubnumber =
| youthyears1 = 1989–1991 |youthclubs1 = [[SC Abbeville|Abbeville]]
| youthyears2 = 1991–1993 |youthclubs2 = [[Vannes OC|Vannes]]
| youthyears3 = 1993–1997 |youthclubs3 = [[Levallois SC|Levallois]]
| youthyears4 = 1997–1998 |youthclubs4 = [[Le Mans UC72|Le Mans]]
| years1 = 1998–2002
|clubs1 = [[Le Mans UC72|Le Mans]]
|caps1 = 64
|goals1 = 12
| years2 = 2002–2003
|clubs2 = [[En Avant Guingamp|Guingamp]]
|caps2 = 45
|goals2 = 20
| years3 = 2003–2004
|clubs3 = [[Olympique de Marseille|Marseille]]
|caps3 = 35
|goals3 = 19
| years4 = 2004–2012
|clubs4 = [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]]
|caps4 = 226
|goals4 = 100
| years5 = 2012–2013
|clubs5 = [[Shanghai Shenhua F.C.|Shanghai Shenhua]]
|caps5 = 11
|goals5 = 8
| years6 = 2013–2014
|clubs6 = [[Galatasaray S.K. (football)|Galatasaray]]
|caps6 = 37
|goals6 = 15
| years7 = 2014–2015
|clubs7 = [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]]
|caps7 = 28
|goals7 = 4
| years8 = 2015–2016
|clubs8 = [[Montreal Impact]]
|caps8 = 33
|goals8 = 21
| years9 = 2017–2018
|clubs9 = [[Phoenix Rising FC|Phoenix Rising]]
|caps9 = 22
|goals9 = 14
| nationalyears1 = 2002–2014 |nationalteam1 = [[Ivory Coast naitional fitbaw team|Ivory Coast]]
| nationalcaps1 = 104 |nationalgoals1 = 65
| pcupdate = 21:52, 26 Apryle 2018 (UTC)
}}
'''Tébily Didier Yves Drogba''' ({{IPA-fr|didje dʁɔɡba}}; born 11 Mairch 1978), kent as '''Didier Drogba''', is an Ivorian reteert [[Association fitbaw|fitbawer]] that played as a [[Forrit (association fitbaw)#Striker|striker]]. He is the [[Tap internaitional association fitbaw goal scorers bi kintra|aw-time tap scorer]] an umwhile [[Caiptain (association fitbaw)|captain]] o the [[Ivory Coast naitional fitbaw team|Ivory Coast naitional team]]. He is best kent for his career at [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]], for wham he haes scored mair goals than ony ither foreign player an is currently the club's fowert heichest goal scorer o aw time. He wis namit [[African Fitbawer o the Year]] twice, winnin the accolade in 2006 an 2009.
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Navboxes colour
|title=Awairds
|bg=gold
|fg=navy
|list1=
{{Ligue 1 Goal of the Year}}
{{Ligue 1 Player of the Year}}
{{African Footballer of the Year}}
{{BBC African Footballer of the Year}}
{{Alan Hardaker Trophy}}
{{Premier League Golden Boot}}
{{2003–04 Ligue 1 UNFP Team of the Year}}
{{2006–07 Premier League Team of the Year}}
{{2009–10 Premier League Team of the Year}}
{{Chelsea F.C. Player of the Year}}
{{Turkish Football Talent of the Year}}
}}
{{Navboxes colour
|title=Côte d'Ivoire squads
|bg=#F77F00
|fg=white
|bordercolor=#009E60
|list1=
{{Ivory Coast squad 2006 Africa Cup of Nations}}
{{Ivory Coast squad 2006 FIFA World Cup}}
{{Ivory Coast squad 2008 Africa Cup of Nations}}
{{Ivory Coast squad 2010 Africa Cup of Nations}}
{{Ivory Coast squad 2010 FIFA World Cup}}
{{Ivory Coast squad 2012 Africa Cup of Nations}}
{{Ivory Coast squad 2013 Africa Cup of Nations}}
{{Ivory Coast squad 2014 FIFA World Cup}}
}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Drogba, Didier}}
[[Category:1978 births]]
[[Category:2006 FIFA Warld Cup players]]
[[Category:2006 Africa Cup o Naitions players]]
[[Category:2008 Africae Cup o Naitions players]]
[[Category:2010 Africa Cup o Naitions players]]
[[Category:2010 FIFA Warld Cup players]]
[[Category:2014 FIFA Warld Cup players]]
[[Category:African Fitbawer o the Year winners]]
[[Category:Ivory Coast internaitional fitbawers]]
[[Category:Ivorian Roman Catholics]]
[[Category:En Avant de Guingamp players]]
[[Category:Expatriate fitbawers in Ingland]]
[[Category:Expatriate fitbawers in Cheenae]]
[[Category:Expatriate fitbawers in Turkey]]
[[Category:Expatriate association fitbawers in Canadae]]
[[Category:Expatriate association fitbawers in the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Association fitbaw forrits]]
[[Category:French fowk o Ivorian strynd]]
[[Category:Ivorian expatriates in Fraunce]]
[[Category:Ivorian expatriates in Ingland]]
[[Category:Ivorian expatriates in Cheenae]]
[[Category:Ivorian expatriate fitbawers]]
[[Category:Ligue 1 players]]
[[Category:Ligue 2 players]]
[[Category:Premier League players]]
[[Category:Cheenese Super League players]]
[[Category:Süper Lig players]]
[[Category:Major League Soccer players]]
[[Category:Designatit Players (MLS)]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Naituralised ceetizens o Fraunce]]
[[Category:Levallois SC players]]
[[Category:Le Mans FC players]]
[[Category:Olympique de Marseille players]]
[[Category:Chelsea F.C. players]]
[[Category:Shanghai Shenhua F.C. players]]
[[Category:Galatasaray S.K. fitbawers]]
[[Category:Montreal Impact players]]
[[Category:Phoenix Rising FC players]]
[[Category:Sportsfowk frae Abidjan]]
[[Category:First Division/Premier League tap scorers]]
[[Category:2012 Africae Cup o Naitions players]]
[[Category:2013 Africae Cup o Naitions players]]
[[Category:Ivorian expatriates in Turkey]]
[[Category:Ivorian fitbawers]]
[[Category:Major League Soccer All-Stars]]
[[Category:UEFA Champions League winning players]]
[[Category:US Tourcoing FC players]]
[[Category:United Soccer League players]]
[[Category:Phoenix Rising FC chairmen an investors]]
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{{Infobox fitbaw biography
| name = Didier Drogba
| image = Didier Drogba 2013 (1).JPG
| image_size = 250 px
| caption = Drogba playin for [[Galatasaray]] in 2013
| fullname = Tébily Didier Yves Drogba<ref>{{cite web|title=List of Players|url=http://www.cafonline.com/userfiles/file/Comp/CAN2013/The%20list%20of%2016finals_not_confirmed.pdf|publisher=Confederation of African Football|format=PDF|page=11|accessdate=27 March 2014}}</ref>
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1978|3|11|df=yes}}
| birth_place = [[Abidjan]], Ivory Coast
| height = {{height|m=1.88}}<ref name="Galatasaray profile">{{cite web|url=http://www.galatasaray.org/en/futboltakimi/pages/oyuncu_1060.php|title=Galatasaray profile|publisher=[[Galatasaray S.K. (football)|Galatasaray]]| accessdate =27 October 2013}}</ref>
| position = [[Forrit (association fitbaw)|Striker]]
| youthyears1 = 1989–1991 |youthclubs1 = [[SC Abbeville|Abbeville]]
| youthyears2 = 1991–1993 |youthclubs2 = [[Vannes OC|Vannes]]
| youthyears3 = 1993–1997 |youthclubs3 = [[Levallois SC|Levallois]]
| youthyears4 = 1997–1998 |youthclubs4 = [[Le Mans UC72|Le Mans]]
| years1 = 1998–2002
|clubs1 = [[Le Mans UC72|Le Mans]]
|caps1 = 64
|goals1 = 12
| years2 = 2002–2003
|clubs2 = [[En Avant Guingamp|Guingamp]]
|caps2 = 45
|goals2 = 20
| years3 = 2003–2004
|clubs3 = [[Olympique de Marseille|Marseille]]
|caps3 = 35
|goals3 = 19
| years4 = 2004–2012
|clubs4 = [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]]
|caps4 = 226
|goals4 = 100
| years5 = 2012–2013
|clubs5 = [[Shanghai Shenhua F.C.|Shanghai Shenhua]]
|caps5 = 11
|goals5 = 8
| years6 = 2013–2014
|clubs6 = [[Galatasaray S.K. (football)|Galatasaray]]
|caps6 = 37
|goals6 = 15
| years7 = 2014–2015
|clubs7 = [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]]
|caps7 = 28
|goals7 = 4
| years8 = 2015–2016
|clubs8 = [[Montreal Impact]]
|caps8 = 33
|goals8 = 21
| years9 = 2017–2018
|clubs9 = [[Phoenix Rising FC|Phoenix Rising]]
|caps9 = 22
|goals9 = 14
| nationalyears1 = 2002–2014 |nationalteam1 = [[Ivory Coast naitional fitbaw team|Ivory Coast]]
| nationalcaps1 = 104 |nationalgoals1 = 65
| pcupdate = 21:52, 26 Apryle 2018 (UTC)
}}
'''Tébily Didier Yves Drogba''' ({{IPA-fr|didje dʁɔɡba}}; born 11 Mairch 1978), kent as '''Didier Drogba''', is an Ivorian reteert [[Association fitbaw|fitbawer]] that played as a [[Forrit (association fitbaw)#Striker|striker]]. He is the [[Tap internaitional association fitbaw goal scorers bi kintra|aw-time tap scorer]] an umwhile [[Caiptain (association fitbaw)|captain]] o the [[Ivory Coast naitional fitbaw team|Ivory Coast naitional team]]. He is best kent for his career at [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]], for wham he haes scored mair goals than ony ither foreign player an is currently the club's fowert heichest goal scorer o aw time. He wis namit [[African Fitbawer o the Year]] twice, winnin the accolade in 2006 an 2009.
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Navboxes colour
|title=Awairds
|bg=gold
|fg=navy
|list1=
{{Ligue 1 Goal of the Year}}
{{Ligue 1 Player of the Year}}
{{African Footballer of the Year}}
{{BBC African Footballer of the Year}}
{{Alan Hardaker Trophy}}
{{Premier League Golden Boot}}
{{2003–04 Ligue 1 UNFP Team of the Year}}
{{2006–07 Premier League Team of the Year}}
{{2009–10 Premier League Team of the Year}}
{{Chelsea F.C. Player of the Year}}
{{Turkish Football Talent of the Year}}
}}
{{Navboxes colour
|title=Côte d'Ivoire squads
|bg=#F77F00
|fg=white
|bordercolor=#009E60
|list1=
{{Ivory Coast squad 2006 Africa Cup of Nations}}
{{Ivory Coast squad 2006 FIFA World Cup}}
{{Ivory Coast squad 2008 Africa Cup of Nations}}
{{Ivory Coast squad 2010 Africa Cup of Nations}}
{{Ivory Coast squad 2010 FIFA World Cup}}
{{Ivory Coast squad 2012 Africa Cup of Nations}}
{{Ivory Coast squad 2013 Africa Cup of Nations}}
{{Ivory Coast squad 2014 FIFA World Cup}}
}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Drogba, Didier}}
[[Category:1978 births]]
[[Category:2006 FIFA Warld Cup players]]
[[Category:2006 Africa Cup o Naitions players]]
[[Category:2008 Africae Cup o Naitions players]]
[[Category:2010 Africa Cup o Naitions players]]
[[Category:2010 FIFA Warld Cup players]]
[[Category:2014 FIFA Warld Cup players]]
[[Category:African Fitbawer o the Year winners]]
[[Category:Ivory Coast internaitional fitbawers]]
[[Category:Ivorian Roman Catholics]]
[[Category:En Avant de Guingamp players]]
[[Category:Expatriate fitbawers in Ingland]]
[[Category:Expatriate fitbawers in Cheenae]]
[[Category:Expatriate fitbawers in Turkey]]
[[Category:Expatriate association fitbawers in Canadae]]
[[Category:Expatriate association fitbawers in the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Association fitbaw forrits]]
[[Category:French fowk o Ivorian strynd]]
[[Category:Ivorian expatriates in Fraunce]]
[[Category:Ivorian expatriates in Ingland]]
[[Category:Ivorian expatriates in Cheenae]]
[[Category:Ivorian expatriate fitbawers]]
[[Category:Ligue 1 players]]
[[Category:Ligue 2 players]]
[[Category:Premier League players]]
[[Category:Cheenese Super League players]]
[[Category:Süper Lig players]]
[[Category:Major League Soccer players]]
[[Category:Designatit Players (MLS)]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Naituralised ceetizens o Fraunce]]
[[Category:Levallois SC players]]
[[Category:Le Mans FC players]]
[[Category:Olympique de Marseille players]]
[[Category:Chelsea F.C. players]]
[[Category:Shanghai Shenhua F.C. players]]
[[Category:Galatasaray S.K. fitbawers]]
[[Category:Montreal Impact players]]
[[Category:Phoenix Rising FC players]]
[[Category:Sportsfowk frae Abidjan]]
[[Category:First Division/Premier League tap scorers]]
[[Category:2012 Africae Cup o Naitions players]]
[[Category:2013 Africae Cup o Naitions players]]
[[Category:Ivorian expatriates in Turkey]]
[[Category:Ivorian fitbawers]]
[[Category:Major League Soccer All-Stars]]
[[Category:UEFA Champions League winning players]]
[[Category:US Tourcoing FC players]]
[[Category:United Soccer League players]]
[[Category:Phoenix Rising FC chairmen an investors]]
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Banfield, Buenos Aires
0
79910
921233
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2026-08-19T16:40:22Z
Lirazelf
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{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Banfield
|image_skyline =Avenida_Hipólito_Yrigoyen_y_la_calle_French_-_Banfield_-_Lomas_de_Zamora.jpg
|imagesize = 260px
|image_caption = The corner o Hipólito Yrigoyen Ave. an French St.
|image_shield =
|pushpin_map = Argentina Greater Buenos Aires
|pushpin_label_position =bottom
|pushpin_map_caption =Location in [[Greater Buenos Aires]]
|pushpin_mapsize =240
|pushpin_map1 =
|pushpin_label_position1 =
|pushpin_map_caption1 =
|pushpin_mapsize1 =
|subdivision_type = Kintra
|subdivision_name = {{ARG}}
|subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces o Argentinae|Province]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Image:Bandera Buenos Aires.svg|24px]] [[Buenos Aires Province|Buenos Aires]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[Partido]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Lomas de Zamora Partido|Lomas de Zamora]]
|established_title =
|established_date =
|population_as_of = {{census-ar|2001}}
|population_total = 223,898
|population_density_km2 = 7851
|coordinates = {{coord|34|45|S|58|23|W|region:AR|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_m = 16
|postal_code_type = [[Argentine postal code|CPA Base]]
|postal_code = [[ISO 3166-2:AR|B]] 1828
|area_code = +[[Telephone nummers in Argentinae|54]] 11
|website =
}}
'''Banfield''' is a ceety in the [[Lomas de Zamora Partido]] in [[Buenos Aires Province]], [[Argentinae]], {{convert|14|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} sooth o the centre o [[Buenos Aires]]. It fuirms pairt o the [[Greater Buenos Aires]] metro aurie.
==History==
In 1873 Banfield railwey station, namit efter the Inglisman Edward Banfield, the first general manager o the Breetish-awned [[Buenos Aires Great Southern Railway]] ({{lang-es|Ferrocarril del Sud}}), wis opened. On 19 August 1873, the first plots o land in the aurie wur advertisit for sale an extensive development teuk place frae the 1880s onwairds.
==Sports==
The ceety is hame tae [[Club Atlético Banfield]] [[Association fitbaa|fitbaa]] club foondit in 1896, an tae the [[Lomas Athletic Club|Lomas Athletic Sports Club]].
==Cultur==
[[Image:Estación Banfield - Ferrocarril Roca - Buenos Aires.jpg|left|thumb|Banfield railwey station.]]
[[File:Calle Larroque, Banfield.jpg|left|thumb|Larroque avenue.]]
Aiblins Banfield's maist significant cultural insitituion is its Julián Aguirre Conservatory o Muisic, foondit bi renoun clessical componer an conductor [[Alberto Ginastera]], in 1951.
Hostin aboot 2,000 students yearly, it is the maist important schuil o clessical an choral muisic in Argentinae an is the alma mater o muisical instructors an scholars throuoot the kintra an Laitin Americae.
The writer [[Julio Cortázar]], tho born in Belgium, spent hintle o his bairnheid in Banfield. Banfield wis hame o the renouned tango componer Alfredo De Angelis an the popular sangster Sandro an aw.
== Freemit airtins ==
*{{es icon}} [http://www.lomasac.com.ar Lomas Athletic Club - Offeecial steid]
*{{es icon}} [http://www.banfield-web.com/ Banfield's Commercial Guide]
*{{es icon}} [http://www.consaguirre.com.ar/ Aguirre Conservatory of Music] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080806081704/http://www.consaguirre.com.ar/ |date=2008-08-06 }}
{{Greater Buenos Aires}}
[[Category:Populatit places in Buenos Aires Province]]
[[Category:Lomas de Zamora Partido]]
[[Category:Populatit places established in 1873]]
[[Category:Ceeties in Argentinae]]
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921233
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Mr.Murdoch78
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wikitext
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{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Banfield
|image_skyline =Avenida_Hipólito_Yrigoyen_y_la_calle_French_-_Banfield_-_Lomas_de_Zamora.jpg
|imagesize = 260px
|image_caption = The corner o Hipólito Yrigoyen Ave. an French St.
|pushpin_map = Argentina Greater Buenos Aires
|pushpin_label_position = bottom
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in [[Greater Buenos Aires]]
|pushpin_mapsize = 240
|subdivision_type = Kintra
|subdivision_name = {{ARG}}
|subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces o Argentinae|Province]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Image:Bandera Buenos Aires.svg|24px]] [[Buenos Aires Province|Buenos Aires]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[Partido]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Lomas de Zamora Partido|Lomas de Zamora]]
|population_as_of = {{census-ar|2001}}
|population_total = 223,898
|population_density_km2 = 7851
|coordinates = {{coord|34|45|S|58|23|W|region:AR|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_m = 16
|postal_code_type = [[Argentine postal code|CPA Base]]
|postal_code = [[ISO 3166-2:AR|B]] 1828
|area_code = +[[Telephone nummers in Argentinae|54]] 11
}}
'''Banfield''' is a ceety in the [[Lomas de Zamora Partido]] in [[Buenos Aires Province]], [[Argentinae]], {{convert|14|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} sooth o the centre o [[Buenos Aires]]. It fuirms pairt o the [[Greater Buenos Aires]] metro aurie.
==History==
In 1873 Banfield railwey station, namit efter the Inglisman Edward Banfield, the first general manager o the Breetish-awned [[Buenos Aires Great Southern Railway]] ({{lang-es|Ferrocarril del Sud}}), wis opened. On 19 August 1873, the first plots o land in the aurie wur advertisit for sale an extensive development teuk place frae the 1880s onwairds.
==Sports==
The ceety is hame tae [[Club Atlético Banfield]] [[Association fitbaa|fitbaa]] club foondit in 1896, an tae the [[Lomas Athletic Club|Lomas Athletic Sports Club]].
==Cultur==
[[Image:Estación Banfield - Ferrocarril Roca - Buenos Aires.jpg|left|thumb|Banfield railwey station.]]
[[File:Calle Larroque, Banfield.jpg|left|thumb|Larroque avenue.]]
Aiblins Banfield's maist significant cultural insitituion is its Julián Aguirre Conservatory o Muisic, foondit bi renoun clessical componer an conductor [[Alberto Ginastera]], in 1951.
Hostin aboot 2,000 students yearly, it is the maist important schuil o clessical an choral muisic in Argentinae an is the alma mater o muisical instructors an scholars throuoot the kintra an Laitin Americae.
The writer [[Julio Cortázar]], tho born in Belgium, spent hintle o his bairnheid in Banfield. Banfield wis hame o the renouned tango componer Alfredo De Angelis an the popular sangster Sandro an aw.
== Freemit airtins ==
*{{es icon}} [http://www.lomasac.com.ar Lomas Athletic Club - Offeecial steid]
*{{es icon}} [http://www.banfield-web.com/ Banfield's Commercial Guide]
*{{es icon}} [http://www.consaguirre.com.ar/ Aguirre Conservatory of Music] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080806081704/http://www.consaguirre.com.ar/ |date=2008-08-06 }}
{{Greater Buenos Aires}}
[[Category:Populatit places in Buenos Aires Province]]
[[Category:Lomas de Zamora Partido]]
[[Category:Populatit places established in 1873]]
[[Category:Ceeties in Argentinae]]
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Ekstraklasa
0
82246
921218
912698
2026-08-19T14:44:17Z
Makenzis
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Infobox football league
| logo =
| pixels = 250
| country = {{POL}}
| confed = [[UEFA]]
| founded = 1927
| relegation = [[I Liga (Poland)|I Liga]]
| levels = 1
| teams = 16
| domest_cup = [[Pols Cup]]<br /> [[Pols SuperCup]]
| confed_cup = [[UEFA Champions League]]<br />[[UEFA Europa League]]
| champions = Lech Poznań <br />(10t teetle)
| most successful club =[[Wisła Kraków]] and [[Górnik Zabrze]]<br>(14 teetles ilk)
| tv = nc+, Eurosport 2
| website = [http://www.ekstraklasa.org/ Offeecial wabsteid]
| current = [[2026–27 Ekstraklasa|2026–27 Ekstraklasa saison]]
}}
The '''Ekstraklasa''' ({{IPA-pl|ˌɛkstraˈklasa}}), is a Pols professional league for association fitbaw clubs.
[[Category:Fitbaw leagues in Poland|1]]
[[Category:Tap level fitbaw leagues in Europe|Poland]]
[[Category:Ekstraklasa| ]]
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921263
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{{Infobox fitbaa league
| logo =
| pixels = 250
| country = {{POL}}
| confed = [[UEFA]]
| founded = 1927
| relegation = [[I Liga (Poland)|I Liga]]
| levels = 1
| teams = 16
| domest_cup = [[Pols Cup]]<br /> [[Pols SuperCup]]
| confed_cup = [[UEFA Champions League]]<br />[[UEFA Europa League]]
| champions = Lech Poznań <br />(10t teetle)
| most successful club =[[Wisła Kraków]] and [[Górnik Zabrze]]<br>(14 teetles ilk)
| tv = nc+, Eurosport 2
| website = [http://www.ekstraklasa.org/ Offeecial wabsteid]
| current = [[2026–27 Ekstraklasa|2026–27 Ekstraklasa saison]]
}}
The '''Ekstraklasa''' ({{IPA-pl|ˌɛkstraˈklasa}}), is a Pols professional league for association fitbaw clubs.
[[Category:Fitbaw leagues in Poland|1]]
[[Category:Tap level fitbaw leagues in Europe|Poland]]
[[Category:Ekstraklasa| ]]
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921264
921263
2026-08-19T21:06:17Z
Mr.Murdoch78
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{{Infobox fitbaa league
| pixels = 250
| country = {{POL}}
| confed = [[UEFA]]
| founded = 1927
| relegation = [[I Liga (Poland)|I Liga]]
| levels = 1
| teams = 16
| domest_cup = [[Pols Cup]]<br /> [[Pols SuperCup]]
| confed_cup = [[UEFA Champions League]]<br />[[UEFA Europa League]]
| champions = Lech Poznań <br />(10t teetle)
| most successful club =[[Wisła Kraków]] and [[Górnik Zabrze]]<br>(14 teetles ilk)
| tv = nc+, Eurosport 2
| website = [http://www.ekstraklasa.org/ Offeecial wabsteid]
| current = [[2026–27 Ekstraklasa|2026–27 Ekstraklasa saison]]
}}
The '''Ekstraklasa''' ({{IPA-pl|ˌɛkstraˈklasa}}), is a Pols professional league for association fitbaw clubs.
[[Category:Fitbaw leagues in Poland|1]]
[[Category:Tap level fitbaw leagues in Europe|Poland]]
[[Category:Ekstraklasa| ]]
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San Martín, Buenos Aires
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2026-08-19T16:40:43Z
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{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = San Martín
|image_skyline =Plazaymunicipalidad.JPG
|image_caption = ''San Martín Toun Square''
|pushpin_map = Argentina Greater Buenos Aires
|pushpin_label_position = bottom
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in [[Greater Buenos Aires]]
|pushpin_mapsize = 240
|subdivision_type = Kintra
|subdivision_name = {{ARG}}
|subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces o Argentinae|Province]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[File:Bandera Buenos Aires.svg|24px]] [[Buenos Aires Province|Buenos Aires]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[Partido]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[General San Martín Partido|General San Martín]]
|established_title =
|established_date =
|population_as_of = {{census-ar|2001}}
|population_total = 28,339
|population_density_km2 =
|coordinates = {{coord|34|34|S|58|32|W|region:AR|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_m = 28
|postal_code_type = [[Argentine postal code|CPA Base]]
|postal_code = [[ISO 3166-2:AR|B]] 1650
|area_code = +[[Telephone nummers in Argentinae|54]] 11
|website =
}}
'''Ciudad del Libertador General Don José de San Martín''', mair commonly kent as '''San Martín''' is the heid ceety o the [[General San Martín Partido]] in the [[Greater Buenos Aires]] metropolitan aurie.
==Geografie==
The ceety is bordered tae the north-east bi the [[Buenos Aires|Buenos Aires autonomous ceety]]. The aurie is hivily urbanised an is hame tae numerous [[fuid processin]] industries, as well as tae a muckle [[Peugeot]]-[[Citroën]] auto factory.
==Sport==
The toun is hame tae [[Chacarita Juniors]] [[fitbaa]] club, champions o Argentinae in [[Metropolitano championship|Metropolitano]] 1969.
==Famous residents==
* José Hernández, writer.
* [[Oscar Alfredo Gálvez]], racin driver.
* [[Roberto De Vicenzo]], gowfer.
==Images==
<gallery align=center perrow=3>
File:Monumentoasanmartin.JPG|Monument to General [[José de San Martín]]
File:Viacivitanovamarche.JPG|Belgrano Street
File:Catedraldesanmartin.JPG|Cathedral
File:Plazadesanmartin.JPG|San Martín Plaza
File:Cbelgrano22.jpg|Belgrano Street - commercial area
</gallery>
==See an aw==
* [[Leet o twin touns an sister ceeties in Argentinae]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
*{{ar-mi-muni|BUE055}}
*{{es icon}} [http://www.sanmartin.gov.ar San Martín wabsteid]
{{Greater Buenos Aires}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:San Martin, Buenos Aires}}
[[Category:San Martín, Buenos Aires| ]]
[[Category:Populatit places established in 1864]]
[[Category:Populatit places in Buenos Aires Province]]
[[Category:Ceeties in Argentinae]]
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921251
921234
2026-08-19T20:55:08Z
Mr.Murdoch78
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{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = San Martín
|image_skyline =Plazaymunicipalidad.JPG
|image_caption = ''San Martín Toun Square''
|pushpin_map = Argentina Greater Buenos Aires
|pushpin_label_position = bottom
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in [[Greater Buenos Aires]]
|pushpin_mapsize = 240
|subdivision_type = Kintra
|subdivision_name = {{ARG}}
|subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces o Argentinae|Province]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[File:Bandera Buenos Aires.svg|24px]] [[Buenos Aires Province|Buenos Aires]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[Partido]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[General San Martín Partido|General San Martín]]
|population_as_of = {{census-ar|2001}}
|population_total = 28,339
|coordinates = {{coord|34|34|S|58|32|W|region:AR|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_m = 28
|postal_code_type = [[Argentine postal code|CPA Base]]
|postal_code = [[ISO 3166-2:AR|B]] 1650
|area_code = +[[Telephone nummers in Argentinae|54]] 11
}}
'''Ciudad del Libertador General Don José de San Martín''', mair commonly kent as '''San Martín''' is the heid ceety o the [[General San Martín Partido]] in the [[Greater Buenos Aires]] metropolitan aurie.
==Geografie==
The ceety is bordered tae the north-east bi the [[Buenos Aires|Buenos Aires autonomous ceety]]. The aurie is hivily urbanised an is hame tae numerous [[fuid processin]] industries, as well as tae a muckle [[Peugeot]]-[[Citroën]] auto factory.
==Sport==
The toun is hame tae [[Chacarita Juniors]] [[fitbaa]] club, champions o Argentinae in [[Metropolitano championship|Metropolitano]] 1969.
==Famous residents==
* José Hernández, writer.
* [[Oscar Alfredo Gálvez]], racin driver.
* [[Roberto De Vicenzo]], gowfer.
==Images==
<gallery align=center perrow=3>
File:Monumentoasanmartin.JPG|Monument to General [[José de San Martín]]
File:Viacivitanovamarche.JPG|Belgrano Street
File:Catedraldesanmartin.JPG|Cathedral
File:Plazadesanmartin.JPG|San Martín Plaza
File:Cbelgrano22.jpg|Belgrano Street - commercial area
</gallery>
==See an aw==
* [[Leet o twin touns an sister ceeties in Argentinae]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
*{{ar-mi-muni|BUE055}}
*{{es icon}} [http://www.sanmartin.gov.ar San Martín wabsteid]
{{Greater Buenos Aires}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:San Martin, Buenos Aires}}
[[Category:San Martín, Buenos Aires| ]]
[[Category:Populatit places established in 1864]]
[[Category:Populatit places in Buenos Aires Province]]
[[Category:Ceeties in Argentinae]]
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Karrantza
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{{Infobox settlement
| name = Karrantza
| settlement_type = [[Municipalities o Spain|Municipality]]
| official_name = <!-- if different from name -->
| native_name = <!-- if different from name -->
| image_skyline = Encar 006.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Valley o Karrantza
| image_flag = Karrantza udal ikurrina.svg
| image_shield = Escudo de Carranza.svg
| nickname =
| motto =
| image_map = Bizkaia municipalities Carranza.PNG
| map_caption = Location o Karrantza athin Biscay
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| subdivision_type = Kintra
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Spain}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[Autonomous commonties o Spain|Autonomous commonty]]
| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|País Vasco}}
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces o Spain|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Biscay]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[Comarcas o Spain|Comarca]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Enkarterri]]
| seat_type = <!-- [[Capital (political)|Capital]] -->
| seat =
| coordinates =
| coordinates_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 155
| elevation_min_m =
| elevation_max_m =
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 137,66
| established_title =
| established_date = 1287
| population_footnotes = <!-- for references: use <ref> tags -->
| population_total = 2794
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_demonym =
| population_note =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| blank_name_sec1 =
| blank_info_sec1 =
| timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset = +1
| timezone_DST = [[Central European Simmer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| postal_code_type = [[Leet o postal codes in Spain|Postal code]]
| postal_code = 48891
| area_code_type = [[Telephone nummers in Spain|Dialin code]]
| area_code =
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = José María Martín Iparragirre
| leader_party = [[Basque Nationalist Party|EAJ-PNV]]
| website = {{official website|http://www.karrantza.org/}}
| footnotes =
}}
'''Karrantza''' (in [[Basque leid|Basque]] an offeecially, in [[Spaingie leid|Spaingie]] ''Carranza''), kent as as '''Karrantza Harana''' an aw (Basque for Valley o Karrantza) is a toun an municipality locatit in the province o [[Biscay]], in the [[Basque Kintra (autonomous commonty)|Basque Kintra]]. It is locatit in the [[comarcas o Spain|comarca]] o [[Enkarterri]] an it is the wastmaist an lairgest (bi aurie) municipality o the province.
Film director [[Víctor Erice]] wis born there.
== Etymologie ==
The first recordit appearance o the toponym o Karrantza is on the [[Chronicle o Alfonso III]], dated in the 10t hunderyear, whaur it appears as ''Carrantia''. Accordin tae the text, ''Carrantia'' wis ane of the touns kent tae be populatit in the reign o [[Alfonso I o Asturias|Alfonso I]], [[Leet o Asturian monarchs|Keeng]] o [[Kinrick o Asturias|Asturias]]. The oreegin o ''Carrantia'' comes frae the [[Cantabrian dialect]], meanin "heich rocks". Frae ''Carrantia'' it wad evolve tae Carranza, the current [[Spainyie leid|Spainyie]] toponym. ''Karrantza'' is the Basque toponym, a adaptation o Carranza follaein the Basque orthographic rules, an it is the offeecial name o the municipality syne 2001.
== History ==
The first kent vestiges o the human presence in Karrantza glen is some [[Stane tuil|lithic]] tuils, frae the late [[Middle Paleolithic]].<ref name="history">[http://www.karrantza.org/eu-ES/Udala/Historia/Orrialdeak/default.aspx History of Karrantza] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141121155724/http://www.karrantza.org/eu-ES/Udala/Historia/Orrialdeak/default.aspx |date=2014-11-21 }} at the Karrantza's Toun Haw offeecial website (in Basque)</ref> In Karrantza is locatit the sanctuar o Venta Laperra, the auldest o the entire [[Basque Kintra (greater region)|Basque Kintra]], wi several shapes o Paleolithic airt. Thare is evidence o auncient pastoral activity, as weel as airt shapes belangin tae [[hunter-gatherer]]s frae the [[Neolithic]] an the [[Bronze Age]].<ref name="history" />
The oral tradeetions tells o the presence o [[Auncient Roum|Romans]] in the land o the glen, which wur interestit in the exploitation o [[galena]] frae the Ubal muntains. Diggings effectuatit in some o the coves athin the municipality revealed [[Auncient Roman pottery|Roman pottery]]. In 1903 mair nor a hunder Roman coins wis foond, aw datit frae 238 till 260.<ref name="history" />
The first records aboot the Karrantza glen is frae the 8t hunderyear, whan the [[Leet o Asturian monarchs|Keeng]] o [[Kinrick o Asturias|Asturias]] [[Alfonso I o Asturias|Alfonso I]] wis conductin a series o resettlements on the Atlantic region o the [[Iberian Peninsula]], as they wur mentioned in the [[Chronicle o Alfonso III]] a hunderyear later.
The valley o Karrantza wis incorporatit tae the [[Laird o Biscay]] in the 12t hunderyear. It belangs tae the territory o the [[Enkarterri]], that wis itsel incorporatit tae Biscay in the 13t hunderyear.
== Geografie ==
Karrantza is locate in the wastmaist pairt o the [[Enkarterri]] region an is the lairgest (bi aurie) o aw the municipalities o [[Biscay]]. Karratza is 54 kilometer awa frae the heid o province [[Bilbao]] an limits at north bi the [[Autonomous commonties o Spain|autonomous commonty]] o [[Cantabrie]], at east maistly wi the Cantabrie exclave o Villaverde de Trucios, an the Basque municipalities o [[Trucios-Turtzioz|Turtzioz]] an [[Artzentales]], at sooth wi the [[Provinces o Spain|province]] o [[Province o Burgos|Burgos]] an at wast wi the smaw municipality o [[Lanestosa]] an the Cantabrian community.
== References ==
{{reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
* [http://www.euskomedia.org/aunamendi/48301 CARRANZA in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa)] {{es icon}}
{{Municipalities in Biscay}}
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[[Category:Municipalities in Biscay]]
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{{Infobox settlement
| name = Karrantza
| settlement_type = [[Municipalities o Spain|Municipality]]
| image_skyline = Encar 006.jpg
| image_caption = Valley o Karrantza
| image_flag = Karrantza udal ikurrina.svg
| image_shield = Escudo de Carranza.svg
| image_map = Bizkaia municipalities Carranza.PNG
| map_caption = Location o Karrantza athin Biscay
| subdivision_type = Kintra
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Spain}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[Autonomous commonties o Spain|Autonomous commonty]]
| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|País Vasco}}
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces o Spain|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Biscay]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[Comarcas o Spain|Comarca]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Enkarterri]]
| seat_type = <!-- [[Capital (political)|Capital]] -->
| elevation_m = 155
| area_total_km2 = 137,66
| established_date = 1287
| population_total = 2794
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_density_km2 = auto
| timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset = +1
| timezone_DST = [[Central European Simmer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| postal_code_type = [[Leet o postal codes in Spain|Postal code]]
| postal_code = 48891
| area_code_type = [[Telephone nummers in Spain|Dialin code]]
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = José María Martín Iparragirre
| leader_party = [[Basque Nationalist Party|EAJ-PNV]]
| website = {{official website|http://www.karrantza.org/}}
}}
'''Karrantza''' (in [[Basque leid|Basque]] an offeecially, in [[Spaingie leid|Spaingie]] ''Carranza''), kent as as '''Karrantza Harana''' an aw (Basque for Valley o Karrantza) is a toun an municipality locatit in the province o [[Biscay]], in the [[Basque Kintra (autonomous commonty)|Basque Kintra]]. It is locatit in the [[comarcas o Spain|comarca]] o [[Enkarterri]] an it is the wastmaist an lairgest (bi aurie) municipality o the province.
Film director [[Víctor Erice]] wis born there.
== Etymologie ==
The first recordit appearance o the toponym o Karrantza is on the [[Chronicle o Alfonso III]], dated in the 10t hunderyear, whaur it appears as ''Carrantia''. Accordin tae the text, ''Carrantia'' wis ane of the touns kent tae be populatit in the reign o [[Alfonso I o Asturias|Alfonso I]], [[Leet o Asturian monarchs|Keeng]] o [[Kinrick o Asturias|Asturias]]. The oreegin o ''Carrantia'' comes frae the [[Cantabrian dialect]], meanin "heich rocks". Frae ''Carrantia'' it wad evolve tae Carranza, the current [[Spainyie leid|Spainyie]] toponym. ''Karrantza'' is the Basque toponym, a adaptation o Carranza follaein the Basque orthographic rules, an it is the offeecial name o the municipality syne 2001.
== History ==
The first kent vestiges o the human presence in Karrantza glen is some [[Stane tuil|lithic]] tuils, frae the late [[Middle Paleolithic]].<ref name="history">[http://www.karrantza.org/eu-ES/Udala/Historia/Orrialdeak/default.aspx History of Karrantza] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141121155724/http://www.karrantza.org/eu-ES/Udala/Historia/Orrialdeak/default.aspx |date=2014-11-21 }} at the Karrantza's Toun Haw offeecial website (in Basque)</ref> In Karrantza is locatit the sanctuar o Venta Laperra, the auldest o the entire [[Basque Kintra (greater region)|Basque Kintra]], wi several shapes o Paleolithic airt. Thare is evidence o auncient pastoral activity, as weel as airt shapes belangin tae [[hunter-gatherer]]s frae the [[Neolithic]] an the [[Bronze Age]].<ref name="history" />
The oral tradeetions tells o the presence o [[Auncient Roum|Romans]] in the land o the glen, which wur interestit in the exploitation o [[galena]] frae the Ubal muntains. Diggings effectuatit in some o the coves athin the municipality revealed [[Auncient Roman pottery|Roman pottery]]. In 1903 mair nor a hunder Roman coins wis foond, aw datit frae 238 till 260.<ref name="history" />
The first records aboot the Karrantza glen is frae the 8t hunderyear, whan the [[Leet o Asturian monarchs|Keeng]] o [[Kinrick o Asturias|Asturias]] [[Alfonso I o Asturias|Alfonso I]] wis conductin a series o resettlements on the Atlantic region o the [[Iberian Peninsula]], as they wur mentioned in the [[Chronicle o Alfonso III]] a hunderyear later.
The valley o Karrantza wis incorporatit tae the [[Laird o Biscay]] in the 12t hunderyear. It belangs tae the territory o the [[Enkarterri]], that wis itsel incorporatit tae Biscay in the 13t hunderyear.
== Geografie ==
Karrantza is locate in the wastmaist pairt o the [[Enkarterri]] region an is the lairgest (bi aurie) o aw the municipalities o [[Biscay]]. Karratza is 54 kilometer awa frae the heid o province [[Bilbao]] an limits at north bi the [[Autonomous commonties o Spain|autonomous commonty]] o [[Cantabrie]], at east maistly wi the Cantabrie exclave o Villaverde de Trucios, an the Basque municipalities o [[Trucios-Turtzioz|Turtzioz]] an [[Artzentales]], at sooth wi the [[Provinces o Spain|province]] o [[Province o Burgos|Burgos]] an at wast wi the smaw municipality o [[Lanestosa]] an the Cantabrian community.
== References ==
{{reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
* [http://www.euskomedia.org/aunamendi/48301 CARRANZA in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa)] {{es icon}}
{{Municipalities in Biscay}}
{{coord|43|12|21|N|3|21|48|W|source:kolossus-ruwiki|display=title}}
[[Category:Municipalities in Biscay]]
[[Category:Populatit places in Biscay]]
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{{Infobox bodie
| honorific_prefix = [[Sir]]
| honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=NZL|KNZM|OBE|size=100%}}
| image = Sam Neill 2010.jpg
| caption = Neill in 2010
| birth_name = Nigel John Dermot Neill
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1947|9|14|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Omey, Coonty Tyrone|Omey]], Coonty Tyrone, Northren Ireland
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2026|7|13|1947|9|14|df=y}}
| death_place = [[Sydney]], New Sooth Wales, Austrailie
| citizenship = {{hlist|New Zealand|UK|Ireland}}
| education = {{ubl|[[Varsity o Canterbury]] (attendit)|[[Victoria Varsity o Wellington]] ([[Bachelor o Airts|BA]])}}
| occupation = {{hlist|Actor|businessman}}
| years_active = 1970–2026
| works = [[Sam Neill filmography|Fou leet]]
| spouse = {{marriage|Noriko Watanabe|2 September 1989|2017|end={{abbr|sep.|separatit}}}}
| children = 4
}}
'''Sir Nigel John Dermot "Sam" Neill''' (14 September 1947 – 13 Julie 2026) wis a New Zealand actor an businessman. Kent as a [[Leadin actor|leadin man]] in film an telly, he haes received nominations fur three [[Primetime Emmy Awairds]] an twa [[Gowden Globes|Gowden Globe Awairds]]. He wis appyntit an [[Officer o the Order o the Breetish Empire]] in the [[1991 Birthday Honours (New Zealand)|1991 Queen's Birthday Honours]], fur services as an actor.
Born in Northren Ireland tae an Inglis mither an a New Zealand faither, Neill flittit tae [[Christchurch]] wi his faimily in 1954. He furst achieved recogneetion wi his appearance in the film ''[[Sleeping Dogs (1977 film)|Sleeping Dogs]]'' (1977), follaed bi leadin roles in ''[[My Brilliant Career (film)|My Brilliant Career]]'' (1979), ''[[The Final Conflict (film)|The Final Conflict]]'' (1981), ''[[Possession (1981 film)|Possession]]'' (1981), ''[[Evil Angels (film)|Evil Angels]]'' (1988), ''[[Dead Calm (film)|Dead Calm]]'' (1989), ''[[Death in Brunswick]]'' (1990), ''[[The Hunt for Red October (film)|The Hunt for Red October]]'' (1990), ''[[The Piano]]'' (1993), ''[[In the Mouth of Madness]]'' (1994), ''[[Event Horizon (film)|Event Horizon]]'' (1997), ''[[The Dish]]'' (2000), an ''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]'' (2016). He cam tae internaitional prominence as [[Alan Grant (Jurassic Park)|Dr. Alan Grant]] in ''[[Jurassic Park]]'' (1993), a role he reprised in ''[[Jurassic Park III]]'' (2001) an ''[[Jurassic World Dominion]]'' (2022).
On telly, he portrayed [[Merlin]] in the miniseries ''[[Merlin (miniseries)|Merlin]]'' (1998) an ''[[Merlin's Apprentice]]'' (2006), the aulder o that earned him nominations fur the [[Primetime Emmy Awaird fur Ootstaundin Lead Actor in a Limitit or Anthology Series or Film|Primetime Emmy Awaird]] an the [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Gowden Globe Awaird]]. He wis forby Gowden Globe-nominatit fur pleyin [[Sidney Reilly]] in ''[[Reilly, Ace of Spies]]'' (1983) an a Breetish Officer durin [[Warld War II]] in ''One Against the Wind'' (1991). He forby pleyed [[Thomas Wolsey]] in ''[[The Tudors]]'' (2007), an as Major Chester Campbell in ''[[Peaky Blinders (TV series)|Peaky Blinders]]'' (2013–2014). He is kent fur narratin mony documentary projecks an aa.
== Early life ==
Nigel John Dermot Neill wis born on 14 September 1947 in [[Omey, Coonty Tyrone|Omey]], Coonty Tyrone, Northren Ireland, tae an Inglis mither, Priscilla Beatrice Ingham, an a New Zealand faither Dermot Neill.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|last=Barnes|first=Mike|date=2026-07-13|title=Sam Neill, Actor in ‘Jurassic Park’ and ‘The Piano,’ Dies at 78|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/sam-neill-dead-actor-jurassic-park-the-piano-dies-1236646308/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|language=en-US}}</ref> As a result, he held three documentit naitionalities: New Zealand, Northren Ireland, an the Unitit Kinrick.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|title=Sam Neill on life, love, lymphoma and his brilliant career|url=https://www.smh.com.au/culture/celebrity/sam-neill-on-life-love-lymphoma-and-his-brilliant-career-20230420-p5d1x4.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=2016-05-14|title=Sam Neill on what he's learned|language=en|work=[[Belfast Telegraph]]|url=https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/life/features/sam-neill-on-what-hes-learned/34702361.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15}}</ref> His great-grandfaither, Percival "Percy" Neill, the son o a wine merchant wha importit wine frae Fraunce, haed left [[Bilfawst]] fur Austrailie, whaur he jyned a firm o merchants in [[Melbourne]], eventually flittin tae New Zealand an settlin in [[Dunedin]] in 1863.<ref>{{Cite web|title=PERCIVAL CLAY NEILL Biography – Dunedin|url=https://www.northerncemetery.org.nz/biography/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=Northern Cemetery|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Scott|first=Louise|title="New cellar door pops up in Neill's life"|language=en|work=[[Otago Daily Times]]|url=https://www.odt.co.nz/regions/central-otago/new-cellar-door-pops-neill%27s-life|url-status=dead|access-date=2026-07-15|archive-date=2021-01-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106223632/https://www.odt.co.nz/regions/central-otago/new-cellar-door-pops-neill%27s-life}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Jung|first=Susan|date=2013-04-21|title=My life: Sam Neill|language=en|work=[[South China Morning Post]]|url=https://www.scmp.com/magazines/post-magazine/article/1217301/my-life-sam-neill|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15}}</ref> At the time o Neill's birth, his faither wis stationed in Northren Ireland, servin as an officer wi the [[Ryal Erse Fusiliers]]. His faither's faimily awned Neill and Co., later pairt o the leetit hospitality group Wilson Neill.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Beech|first=James|date=2014-03-04|title=Vineyard named in honour of father|url=https://www.odt.co.nz/regions/queenstown-lakes/vineyard-named-honour-father|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[Otago Daily Times]]|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Wilson|first=Annabel|date=2017-11-21|title=Obituary: Otago businessman Robert Wilson remembered as food industry pioneer|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/99086492/otago-businessman-robert-wilson-remembered-as-food-industry-pioneer|access-date=2026-07-15|website=Stuff|language=en}}</ref>
In 1954, the Neill faimily flittit tae New Zealand an settled in the Christchurch suburb o [[Cashmere, New Zealand|Cashmere]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|date=2018-08-04|title=Sam Neill in Uncharted territory with new series|language=en-NZ|work=[[The New Zealand Herald]]|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/entertainment/news/article.cfm?c_id=1501119&objectid=12100523|url-status=dead|access-date=2026-07-15|archive-date=2019-10-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191021200417/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/entertainment/news/article.cfm?c_id=1501119&objectid=12100523}}</ref> Neill attendit Cashmere Primary Schuil an [[Medbury Schuil]], a private preparatory schuil.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Matthews|first=Philip|date=2023-03-23|title=Sir Sam Neill says 'generation of inbreeding' at elite Christchurch school|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/300837756/sir-sam-neill-says-generation-of-inbreeding-at-elite-christchurch-school|access-date=2026-07-15|website=Stuff|language=en}}</ref> Efter a year, his parents an yunger sister, Juliet, flittit sooth tae his faither's hame ceety o Dunedin. Thay bided at [[Macandrew Bay]], whaur thay wur free tae roam durin the halidays. He begoud cawin himsel "Sam" at schuil acause seevral ither lads wur cried Nigel, an acause he felt the name Nigel wis "a wee effete fur ... a New Zealand pleygroond".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Grams|first=Erika|title=Sam Neill - FAQ|url=http://www.ibiblio.org/samneill/snfaq.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=www.ibiblio.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2007-10-05|title=Nigel, Neville??|url=https://theforum.lexigame.com/index.php?topic=1093.0|url-status=dead|access-date=2026-07-15|website=Lexigame.com|archive-date=2025-02-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250223093132/https://theforum.lexigame.com/index.php?topic=1093.0}}</ref> Frae 1961, he attendit [[Christ's College, Christchurch|Christ's College]], an [[Anglicanism|Anglican]] lads' boardin an day schuil in Christchurch.<ref name=":0" />
He attendit at the [[Varsity o Canterbury]] but wis uncertain aboot a career, decidin nae tae follae his faither intae the airmy or the faimily firm. He considered law, but dwined aw fower units in his furst year.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Taylor|first=Mike|date=2024-09-21|title=Sam Neill's life from biggest roles to cancer battle|url=https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/tv/apples-never-fall-star-sam-29976361|access-date=2026-07-15|website=Manchester Evening News|language=en}}</ref> He appeared in seevral varsity productions, includin pleyin Theseus in ''[[A Midsummer Night's Dream]]'', directit bi [[Ngaio Marsh]] fur the Canterbury Varsity Drama Society.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=1969-01-01|title=The University of Canterbury Drama Society presents William Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream, produced by Ngaio Marsh|url=https://digitalnz.org/records/22524599|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=DigitalNZ|language=en}}</ref> He actit in a production bi [[Mervyn Thompson]] o ''[[Marat/Sade]]'', an whan an actor widrew frae a Wellington saison, Neill replaced him as [[Jacques Roux]]. The pley wis staged at [[Downstage Theatre]]. He descrieved the experience as "the time o [his] life" an observed that the airts wis "pairt o the fabric o the ceety" unlik in Christchurch or Dunedin.
He transferred frae Canterbury tae [[Victoria Varsity o Wellington]] fur a year tae complete his [[Bachelor o Airts]],<ref>{{Cite web|date=2026-07-13|title=Sam Neill: Actor known for starring role as Jurassic Park paleontologist|url=https://www.keighleynews.co.uk/news/national/26273773.sam-neill-actor-known-starring-role-jurassic-park-paleontologist/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[Keighley News]]|language=en}}</ref> an graduatit frae Victoria Varsity wi a bachelor's degree in Inglis leeteratur in 1970.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Frost|first=Natasha|last2=Woolfe|first2=Zachary|date=2026-07-13|title=Sam Neill, Leading Man in ‘Jurassic Park,’ Dies at 78|language=en-US|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2026/07/13/movies/sam-neill-dead.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Ripley|first=Amy|date=2026-07-13|title=Vale Sam Neill: Honorary Australian who charmed on and off the screen|url=https://www.smh.com.au/culture/celebrity/vale-sam-neill-honorary-australian-who-charmed-on-and-off-the-screen-20241005-p5kg38.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]|language=en}}</ref> He pleyed [[Macbeth (chairacter)|Macbeth]] in a varsity production directit bi [[Phillip Mann]], then jyned Downstage as a professional actor, earnin [[New Zealand dollar|$]]35 per week plus leftower fuid frae the kitchen efter the audience dinner.
== Career ==
=== 1971–1979: Early wirk in New Zealand ===
[[File:Sam_Neill-_Landfall_-_A_Film_About_Ourselves_(1974)_(20937182478).jpg|thumb|Stills frae ''[[Landfall (1975 film)|Landfall]]'' (1974)]]
Neill's furst film wis a New Zealand telly film ''The City of No'' (1971). He follaed it wi a short, ''The Water Cycle'' (1972) an the telly film ''Hunt's Duffer'' (1973). Neill wrate an directit a film fur the New Zealand [[Naitional Film Unit]], ''Phone'' (1974).<ref>{{Cite web|title=Phone {{!}} Television|url=https://www.nzonscreen.com/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=NZ On Screen|language=en}}</ref> He kythed in ''[[Landfall (1975 film)|Landfall]]'' (1975) an aa.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Landfall – A Film about Ourselves: Television|url=https://www.nzonscreen.com/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=NZ On Screen|language=en}}</ref> Neill's brakthrou performance in New Zealand wis the film ''[[Sleeping Dogs (1977 film)|Sleeping Dogs]]'' (1977), the furst local film tae be widely screened owerseas.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Cain|first=Sian|date=2026-07-13|title=Sam Neill, star of Jurassic Park films, Peaky Blinders and The Piano, dies aged 78|language=en-GB|work=[[The Guardian]]|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2026/jul/13/sam-neill-death-actor-dies-aged-78|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|issn=0261-3077}}</ref>
Neill wint tae Austrailie whaur he haed a guest role on the TV shaw ''[[The Sullivans]]''. He wis the romantic male lead in ''[[My Brilliant Career (film)|My Brilliant Career]]'' (1979), opposite [[Judy Davis]], that wis a muckle internaitional success.<ref>{{Cite web|last=King|first=Susan|date=1991-12-01|title='One Against Wind' reunites Neill and Davis|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/143610890/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=Pittsburgh Press|language=en-US}}</ref> He makkit some Australian films that wis less widely seen: ''[[The Journalist (1979 film)|The Journalist]]'' (1979), ''[[Just Out of Reach (film)|Just Out of Reach]]'' (1979) an ''[[Attack Force Z]]'' (1981), an kythed in telly productions sic as ''[[Young Ramsay]]'' an ''[[Lucinda Brayford]]''.
=== 1981–1989: Transeetion tae Hollywood ===
In 1981, he wan his furst big internaitional role, as [[Damien Thorn]], son o the deil, in ''[[The Final Conflict (film)|The Final Conflict]]'';<ref name=":1">{{Cite news|date=2015-01-11|title=For Your Consideration: Sam Neill for the FANGORIA Hall of Fame!|language=en-US|work=Fangoria|url=http://www.fangoria.com/new/for-your-consideration-sam-neill-for-the-fangoria-hall-of-fame/|url-status=dead|access-date=2026-07-16|archive-date=2016-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161022154542/http://www.fangoria.com/new/for-your-consideration-sam-neill-for-the-fangoria-hall-of-fame/}}</ref> forby in that year, he pleyed a main role in [[Andrzej Żuławski's]] cult film ''[[Possession (1981 film)|Possession]]''.<ref name=":1" />
The 1982 film o ''[[Ivanhoe (1982 film)|Ivanhoe]]'' makkit Neill a local celebrity in Swaden, whaur it haes been aired on [[Sveriges Television|SVT]] ivery Ne'er's Day fur 40 year.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2022-12-30|title=Ivanhoe-skådespelarens nyårshälsning till svenskarna: ”Stolt över er”|url=https://www.svt.se/kultur/ivanhoe-skadespelarens-nyarshalsning-till-svenskarna-stolt-over-er|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=SVT|language=sv}}</ref>
He wis ane o the leadin candidates tae succeed [[Roger Moore]] in the role o [[James Bond]], but lost oot tae [[Timothy Dalton]]. Amang his mony Australian roles wis pleyin [[Michael Chamberlain]] in ''[[Evil Angels (film)|Evil Angels]]'' (1988) (lowsed as ''A Cry in the Dark'' ootside Austrailie an New Zealand),<ref>{{Cite web|title=A Cry in the Dark (1988) – Release dates|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0094924/releaseinfo#akas|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[IMDb]]}}</ref> a film aboot the case o [[Daith o Azaria Chamberlain|Azaria Chamberlain]].
[[File:SamNeill08TIFF.jpg|thumb|upright=0.7|left|Neill at the [[2008 Toronto Internaitional Film Fest]]]]
Neill pleyed heroes an occasionally veelains in a succession o film an telly dramas an comedies. In the UK, he wan early fame an wis [[Gowden Globes|Gowden Globe]]-nominatit efter portrayin real-life spy, [[Sidney Reilly]], in the [[miniseries]] ''[[Reilly, Ace of Spies]]'' (1983).<ref>{{Cite web|last=Milton|first=Stephen|date=2016-05-14|title=What I've Learned: Sam Neill|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/1319329366/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=[[Belfast Telegraph]]|language=en-US}}</ref> An early American starnin role wis in 1987's ''[[Amerika (miniseries)|Amerika]]'', pleyin a senior [[KGB]] officer leadin the occupation an diveesion o a defeatit Unitit States.<ref>{{Cite book|last=|first=|url=https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Cultural_Criticism_1969_1990/_SZL_h9mfKkC?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=%22Col.%20Andrei%20Denisov%22&pg=PA319&printsec=frontcover|title=Cultural Criticism 1969-1990: From Architectural Damages to Press Imperfections|last2=|first2=|date=2011-07-13|publisher=Walter de Gruyter|isbn=978-3-11-097228-3|language=en}}</ref> His leadin an co-starnin roles in films include the thriller ''[[Dead Calm (film)|Dead Calm]]'' (1989) an the twa-pairt historical epic ''[[La Révolution française (film)|La Révolution française]]'' (1989) as [[Marquis de Lafayette]].<ref name=":1" />
=== 1990–1999: Leadin man roles ===
He solidifee'd his leadin man status wi ''[[The Hunt for Red October (film)|The Hunt for Red October]]'' (1990),<ref name=":1" /> ''[[Death in Brunswick]]'' (1990) (in that he wis re-teamed wi auld freend [[John Clarke (satirist)|John Clarke]]), ''[[Jurassic Park]]'' (1993),<ref>{{Cite web|last=Yasharoff|first=Hannah|date=2019-09-25|title=Laura Dern, Jeff Goldblum and Sam Neill to return for 'major roles' in 'Jurassic World 3'|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/movies/2019/09/25/jurassic-world-3-laura-dern-sam-neill-jeff-goldblum-return/2437851001/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=[[USA Today]]|language=en-US}}</ref> ''[[Sirens (1994 film)|Sirens]]'' (1994), ''[[The Jungle Book (1994 film)|The Jungle Book]]'' (1994), [[John Carpenter]]'s ''[[In the Mouth of Madness]]'' (1995), ''[[Event Horizon (film)|Event Horizon]]'' (1997), ''[[Bicentennial Man (film)|Bicentennial Man]]'' (1999), the comedy ''[[The Dish]]'' (2000),<ref name=":1" /> an ''[[Jurassic Park III]]'' (2001). Neill occasionally actit in New Zealand films, includin [[Jane Campion]]'s ''[[The Piano]]'' (1993),<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|title=Sam Neill – Credits|url=https://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/sam-neill/credits/3000385627/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=TV Guide|language=en}}</ref> ''[[Perfect Strangers (2003 film)|Perfect Strangers]]'' (2003),<ref name=":3" /> ''[[Under the Mountain (film)|Under the Mountain]]'' (2009), an [[Taika Waititi]]'s ''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]'' (2016).<ref name=":3" /> He returned tae directin in 1995 wi the documentary ''[[Cinema of Unease: A Personal Journey by Sam Neill]]'' (1995) that he wrate an directit wi Judy Rymer.<ref>{{Cite web|date=1995|title=A Cinema of Unease A Personal Journey by Sam Neill|url=https://collections-search.bfi.org.uk/web/Details/ChoiceFilmWorks/150442256|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=[[Breetish Film Institute]]|language=en}}</ref>
In 1993, he co-starned wi [[Anne Archer]] in ''Question of Faith'', an independent drama based on a true story aboot ane wumman's fecht tae beat cancer an hae a baby. In 2000, he provided the vyce o Sam Sawnoff in ''[[The Magic Pudding (film)|The Magic Pudding]]''. In 2001, he hostit an narratit a documentary series fur the [[BBC]] entitled ''[[Space (2001 TV series)|Space]]'' (''Hyperspace'' in the Unitit States).<ref>{{Cite web|title=BBC One - Space|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p007x927|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=[[BBC]]|language=en-GB}}</ref> He portrayed the [[Merlin|eponymous wizard]] in ''[[Merlin (miniseries)|Merlin]]'' (1998), a miniseries based on the legends o [[Keeng Arthur]]. He reprised his role in the sequel, ''[[Merlin's Apprentice]]'' (2006).<ref name=":2" />
=== 2000–2025: Telly wirk an final roles ===
Neill starned in the historical drama ''[[The Tudors]]'', pleyin [[Thomas Wolsey|Cardinal Thomas Wolsey]]. "A hae tae say a really enjoyed makin ''The Tudors''", he said,<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|last=Brown|first=Pam|date=2008-02-04|title=A glorious romp through history|url=http://www.thewest.com.au/default.aspx?MenuID=24&ContentID=57032|url-status=dead|access-date=2026-07-16|website=The West Australian|archive-date=2008-02-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080212074226/http://www.thewest.com.au/default.aspx?MenuID=24&ContentID=57032}}</ref> "It wis sax month wi a chairacter that a foond muckly intriguin, wi a cast that a likit gey muckle an wi a story a foond gey compellin. It haes elements that are haurd tae beat: revenge an betrayal, lust an traison, aw the things that mak fur guid stories."<ref name=":4" />
[[File:Sam Neill at Burghound Asia in Singapore.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|Neill at Burghound Asia in Singapore in 2011]]
He actit in the short-lived [[Fox Television Stations|Fox]] TV series ''[[Alcatraz (TV series)|Alcatraz]]'' (2012) as Emerson Hauser. He pleyed the role o Otto Luger in the fantasie adventur film ''[[The Adventurer: The Curse of the Midas Box]]'' (2014).<ref>{{Cite web|last=Dawtrey|first=Adam|date=2012-04-11|title=Aneurin Barnard tapped for ‘Mariah Mundi’|url=https://variety.com/2012/film/news/aneurin-barnard-tapped-for-mariah-mundi-1118052510/|access-date=2026-07-16|website=Variety|language=en-US}}</ref> He haed a role in the BBC series ''[[Peaky Blinders (TV series)|Peaky Blinders]]'', set in post-[[Warld War I]] [[Birmingham]]. He pleyed the role o Chief Inspector Chester Campbell, a corrupt polisman, wha cam tae clean up the toun on [[Winston Churchill]]'s orders. In the 2015 BBC miniseries ''[[And Then There Were None (TV series)|And Then There Were None]]'', based on [[Agatha Christie]]'s thriller, he pleyed the role o General John MacArthur.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Gilbert|first=Gerard|date=2015-12-21|title=And Then There Was Carnage|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/716572837/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=The Independent|language=en-US}}</ref>
In 2016, he starned in the New Zealand-makkit film ''Hunt for the Wilderpeople'', directit bi Waititi, as weel as the [[ITV (TV netwirk)|ITV]] miniseries ''[[Tutankhamun (TV series)|Tutankhamun]]''. In 2017, Neill kythed in a scene in Waititi's fantasie sequel ''[[Thor: Ragnarok]]'', in that he portrays an actor pleyin Odin (as depictit bi [[Anthony Hopkins]]), alangside [[Luke Hemsworth]] an [[Matt Damon]] as actors pleyin [[Thor (Marvel Cinematic Universe)|Thor]] an [[Loki (Marvel Cinematic Universe)|Loki]], respectively. He portrays the same actor in ''[[Thor: Love and Thunder]]'' in 2022.<ref name=":3" />
In 2018, he portrayed Mr. McGregor an provided the vyce o Tommy Brock an aa, in ''[[Peter Rabbit (film)|Peter Rabbit]]''. In 2019, he wis cast fur the role o Denis Goldberg in ''[[Escape from Pretoria]]''; houiver, the role wis subsequently recast wi [[Ian Hart]]. In late 2019, he wis annoonced tae reprise his chairacter o [[Alan Grant (Jurassic Park)|Dr. Alan Grant]] in ''[[Jurassic World Dominion]]'', that wis lowsed in Juin 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2019-09-25|title=‘Jurassic Park’ Trio Laura Dern, Sam Neill & Jeff Goldblum Returning For ‘Jurassic World 3’|url=https://deadline.com/2019/09/jurassic-world-3-laura-dern-sam-neill-jeff-goldblum-reprise-jurassic-park-roles-1202744117/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
In 2022, Neill kythed in the [[Foxtel]] legal drama ''[[The Twelve (Australian TV series)|The Twelve]]'' as Brett Colby. Whan the series wis renewed fur a seicont saison, he wis the anly returnin cast memmer.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2023-08-31|title=Western Australia's Largest Production, Sam Neill-Starring 'The Twelve Season 2' Gets Under Way – Global Bulletin|url=https://variety.com/2023/tv/news/sam-neill-the-twelve-season-2-western-australia-production-1235709174/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=Variety|language=en-US}}</ref> On 16 September 2024, it wis annoonced that ''The Twelve'' haed been renewed fur a thrid saison, wi Neill again returnin.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Rigden|first=Clare|date=2024-09-15|title=Sam Neill happy to be returning to film The Twelve in WA|url=https://www.perthnow.com.au/entertainment/tv/binge-drama-the-twelve-to-shoot-season-three-in-wa-with-hollywood-star-sam-neill-happily-reprising-his-role-c-16024547|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=PerthNow|language=en}}</ref> On 6 December 2024, Neill wis annoonced as a nominee fur the [[14t AACTA Awairds|2025 AACTA Awairds]] fur his role on ''The Twelve.''<ref>{{Cite web|last=Knox|first=David|date=2024-12-07|title=2025 AACTA Awards: nominations {{!}} TV Tonight|url=https://tvtonight.com.au/2024/12/2025-aacta-awards-nominations.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=tvtonight.com.au|language=en-AU}}</ref>
On 21 Juin 2024, Neill wis named in the cast fur the [[Netflix]] drama ''[[Untamed (TV series)|Untamed]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Andreeva|first=Nellie|date=2024-06-21|title=Sam Neill Joins Eric Bana In Netflix Limited Series ‘Untamed’|url=https://deadline.com/2024/06/sam-neill-netflix-limited-series-untamed-eric-bana-1235979693/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|language=en-US}}</ref> On 15 Aprile 2025, his castin in ''[[Godzilla x Kong: Supernova]]'' wis been annoonced.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Galuppo|first=Mia|date=2025-04-15|title=Next ‘Godzilla x Kong’ Movie Enlists Sam Neill|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/godzilla-x-kong-movie-sam-neill-1236191695/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|language=en-US}}</ref> On 16 Mey 2025, Neill wis seen filmin in the Philippines fur the romantic comedy film ''[[The Last Resort (2027 film)|The Last Resort]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Cagape|first=E. Kristhoff|title='Jurassic Park' star Sam Neill arrives in PH to film 'The Last Resort' {{!}} ABS-CBN Entertainment|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/entertainment/showbiz/celebrities/2025/5/16/-jurassic-park-star-sam-neill-arrives-in-ph-to-film-the-last-resort-1507|access-date=2026-07-16|website=ABS-CBN|language=en-US}}</ref>
== Personal life ==
In his early 20s, Neill faithered a son wha wis placed fur adoption, wi whom he later reunitit in 1994.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Wilson|first=Fiona|date=2014-10-11|title=What I've learnt: Sam Neill|url=https://www.thetimes.com/culture/tv-radio/article/what-ive-learnt-sam-neill-m7dkrlbdt6p|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=[[The Times]]}}</ref> In 1980, Neill met actress [[Lisa Harrow]] whiles filmin ''[[The Final Conflict (film)|The Final Conflict]]'' (1981), an thay haed a son.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Catherall|first=Sarah|date=2018-03-28|title=Lisa Harrow reflects on the pivotal moments in her colourful career|url=https://www.noted.co.nz/culture/theatre/lisa-harrow-reflects-on-the-pivotal-moments-in-her-colourful-career/|url-status=dead|access-date=2026-07-17|website=|language=en|archive-date=2018-07-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180715210759/https://www.noted.co.nz/culture/theatre/lisa-harrow-reflects-on-the-pivotal-moments-in-her-colourful-career/}}</ref> He mairit mak-up airtist Noriko Watanabe in 1989, an thay haed ane dochter thegither. He adoptit Watanabe's dochter frae her furst mairiage an aa. Thay separatit in 2017,<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-10-16|title=Sam Neill's Love Triangle|url=https://www.pressreader.com/australia/womans-day-australia/20171016/281835758927650|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=[[Woman's Day (Australian magazine)|Woman's Day]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2018-04-05|title=Actor Sam Neill on family, friends, film and his other passion: winemaking|url=https://www.afr.com/life-and-luxury/arts-and-culture/actor-sam-neill-not-quite-a-wildeyed-crazy-hippy-but-kinda-close-20180403-h0ya9u|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=Australian Financial Review|language=en}}</ref> an Neill dated Australian poleetical jurnalist [[Laura Tingle]] frae 2018 tae 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Robin|first=Myriam|date=2018-02-04|title=Actor Sam Neill and AFR political editor Laura Tingle start dating|url=https://www.afr.com/rear-window/revealed-laura-tingles-new-beau-20180204-h0tfps|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=[[Australian Financial Review]]|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Roach|first=Vicky|date=2018-07-22|title=Sam Neill: 'I don't like the idea of retiring'|url=https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/lifestyle/stellar/sam-neill-i-dont-like-the-idea-of-retiring/news-story/60937fd89dfb8473612987d88894b344|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=[[The Daily Telegraph (Sydney)|The Daily Telegraph]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Doreian|first=Robyn|date=2023-03-29|title=‘I’m a solitary single man now’: Sam Neill|url=https://www.smh.com.au/culture/celebrity/i-m-a-solitary-single-man-now-sam-neill-20230321-p5ctz3.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]|language=en}}</ref> As o 2023, he haed aicht grandbairn.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2023-10-15|title=Actor Sam Neill shares why he's 'not particularly interested' in his cancer and why the thought of retirement is 'horrifying'|language=en-AU|work=[[Australian Broadcasting Corporation]]|url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-10-16/actor-sam-neill-australian-story-speaks-candidly-about-cancer/102909102|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17}}</ref>
Neill bided in [[Alexandra, New Zealand|Alexandra]], [[Sooth Island]], New Zealand, an awned a winery cried [[Two Paddocks]], consistin o a vineyard at [[Gibbston]] an twa near Alexandra, aw in the [[Central Otago wine region]]. His avocation wis rinnin Two Paddocks. "A'd lik the vineyard tae support me but a'm afraid it is the ither wey roond. It is nae a gey economic business", said Neill,<ref name=":4" /> addin, "It is a ridiculously time- an money-consumin business. A wad nae dae it if it wis nae sae satisfyin an fun, and it gets me pissed ance in a whiles."<ref name=":4" /> He enjoyed skarin his ferm exploits on social media.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2017-08-24|title=Let’s take a moment to appreciate Sam Neill’s beautiful, perfect, pig-filled Twitter account|language=en-nz|work=RNZ.com|url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/the-wireless/374807/let-s-take-a-moment-to-appreciate-sam-neil-s-beautiful-perfect-pig-filled-twitter-account?utm_source=redirect&utm_medium=wireless.co.nz|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17}}</ref> He cried his ferm ainimals efter film industrie colleagues.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-05-04|title=Meet Taika, the latest Sam Neill's farm animal with a famous name|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/celebrities/92240453/meet-taika-the-latest-sam-neills-farm-animal-with-a-famous-name|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=[[Stuff (wabsteid)|Stuff]]|language=en}}</ref>
He wrate a memoir, ''Did I Ever Tell You This?'', published in Mairch 2023.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2023-03-17|title=Sam Neill diagnosed with non-Hodgkin lymphoma|language=en-GB|work=[[BBC News]]|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-64969344|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite news|last=Clark|first=Lucy|date=2023-03-17|title=Sam Neill on his new memoir and living with blood cancer: ‘I’m not afraid to die, but it would annoy me’|language=en-GB|work=[[The Guardian]]|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2023/mar/17/sam-neill-cancer-memoir-interview|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|issn=0261-3077}}</ref>
=== Poleetics ===
In 2016, he creeticised the poleecies o New Sooth Wales Premier [[Mike Baird]] on [[Sydney lockoot laws|lockoot laws]] an the ban on [[grayhoond racin]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-08-16|title=Actor Sam Neill says NSW Government policies are damaging Sydney|url=https://www.news.com.au/national/nsw-act/actor-sam-neill-says-nsw-government-policies-are-damaging-sydney/news-story/6dcee3da9e2edfec5fea78f8b1aa3151|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=news.com.au}}</ref> Neill spak positively aboot the premiership o [[Jacinda Ardern]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2025-04-02|title='I think she was a great PM': Sam Neill on Jacinda Ardern, Vladimir Putin and Brad Pitt|url=https://www.odt.co.nz/star-news/star-national/i-think-she-was-great-pm-sam-neill-jacinda-ardern-vladimir-putin-and-brad|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=Otago Daily Times|language=en}}</ref> He wis a memmer o the Equity New Zealand tred union frae 1979 till his daith in 2026.<ref name=":6">{{Cite web|title=Sam Neill wins 2019 Lifetime Achievement award, presented by Ryman Healthcare|url=https://equity.org.nz/sam-neill-wins-2019-equity-nz-lifetime-achievement-award-presented-by-ryman-healthcare/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=Equity New Zealand}}</ref>
In 2025, New Zealand Resoorces Minister [[Shane Jones]] cawed Neill "wrang an anti-Kiwi" fur his opposeetion tae an [[Appen-pit minin|appen-cast]] gowd mine proposed near [[Cromwell, New Zealand|Cromwell]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=White|first=Mike|date=2025-11-29|title=Shane Jones backs mining at 'weapons-grade' level, calls Sam Neill 'anti-Kiwi'|url=https://www.thepress.co.nz/nz-news/360898009/shane-jones-backs-mining-weapons-grade-level-calls-sam-neill-anti-kiwi|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=The Press}}</ref> Neill supportit the local advocacy group Sustainable Tarras, that organisit events against the minin proposal. He descrieved Santana Minerals' proposal as "ruinous fur the region".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Todd|first=Katie|date=2026-02-02|title=Australian mining giant Santana Minerals granted road mine road access despite protest|url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/business/585700/australian-mining-giant-santana-minerals-granted-road-mine-road-access-despite-protest|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=RNZ|language=en-nz}}</ref> Follaein his daith, Neill's freend [[Roger Donaldson]] says that online abuise an hostility Neill received, stairtin wi Jones's comments, "teuk its toll" on Neill an mey hae "unnermined his heal in the gey end."<ref>{{Cite web|last=Smith|first=Sam|date=2026-07-14|title=Friend of Sam Neill says abuse the actor experienced due to mining opposition ‘took its toll on him’|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/culture/361005889/friend-sam-neill-says-abuse-actor-experienced-due-mining-opposition-took-its-toll-him|access-date=2026-07-17|website=Stuff|language=en}}</ref>
=== Heal an daith ===
In Mairch 2023, Neill revealed that he haed been unnergaein [[chemotherapy]] syne Mairch 2022 efter bein diagnosed wi stage 3 [[angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma]], a teep o [[bluid cancer]], follaein swollen glands that wis furst noticed durin publicity fur ''Jurassic World Dominion''.<ref name=":5" /> He statit that the cancer wis in remission, but he wad require monthly chemotherapy fur the rest o his life.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Clark|first=Lucy|date=2023-03-17|title=Sam Neill: Jurassic Park actor reveals he is being treated for stage-three blood cancer|language=en-GB|work=[[The Guardian]]|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2023/mar/18/sam-neill-jurassic-park-actor-reveals-he-is-being-treated-for-stage-three-blood-cancer|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref name=":5" /> In Aprile 2026, Neill said that, efter his chemotherapy haed stappit wirkin, he unnerwint [[CAR T cell|CAR T-cell therapy]] as pairt o an Australian [[clinical trial]]. He said a recent scan shawed nae cancer in his bouk, an he advocatit wider access tae the treatment fur bluid cancer patients in Austrailie an New Zealand.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Cain|first=Sian|date=2026-04-29|title=Sam Neill announces he is cancer-free after taking part in Australian clinical trial: ‘I’m very, very excited’|language=en-GB|work=[[The Guardian]]|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2026/apr/29/sam-neill-cancer-free-clinical-trial|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|issn=0261-3077}}</ref>
Neill dee'd in [[Sydney]], Austrailie on 13 Julie 2026, aged 78. He wis cancer-free at the time o his daith, that his faimily descrieved as "sudden an unexpectit". He haed been experiencin heal problems caused bi a compromised immune seestem an haed pneumonie afore his daith.<ref name=":2" /><ref>{{Cite news|last=Cain|first=Sian|date=2026-07-16|title=Sam Neill’s cause of death revealed to be pneumonia|language=en-GB|work=[[The Guardian]]|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2026/jul/16/sam-neill-died-cause-of-death-pneumonia|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|issn=0261-3077}}</ref>
==Actin credits an accolades==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+Awairds an nominations received bi Sam Neill
!Year
!Organisations
!Category
!Nominatit wirk
!Result
! scope="col" class="unsortable" |{{Abbr|Ref.|References}}
|-
|1985
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Golwen Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|[[Reilly, Ace of Spies|''Reilly: Ace of Spies'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|<ref name="gg">{{citation|title=Sam Neill - Golden Globes|language=en-US|work=Golden Globes|date=2023-10-25|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://goldenglobes.com/person/sam-neill/}}</ref>
|-
|1989
| rowspan="2" |[[AACTA Awairds|AFI Awairds]]
| rowspan="2" |Best Actor in a Leadin Role
|[[Evil Angels (film)|''Evil Angels / A Cry in the Dark'']]
|{{Won}}
|<ref>{{citation|title=1989: Winners & Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1980-1989/year/1989/}}</ref>
|-
|1991
|''[[Death in Brunswick]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|<ref>{{citation|title=1991: Winners & Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1990-1999/year/1991/}}</ref>
|-
|1992
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Gowden Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|''One Against the Wind''
|{{Nominated}}
|<ref name="gg"/>
|-
| rowspan="3" |1993
|[[AACTA Awairds|AFI Awairds]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|''[[The Piano]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|<ref>{{citation|title=1993: Winners & Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1990-1999/year/1993/}}</ref>
|-
|American Telly Awairds
|Best Actor in a Miniseries
|''[[Family Pictures]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Academy o Science Fiction, Fantasie an Horror Films|Saturn Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor
|[[Memoirs of an Invisible Man (film)|''Memoirs of an Invisible Man'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|<ref>{{citation|title=Past Winners Database|work=theenvelope.latimes.com|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/1992/1992sat.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061017175755/https://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/1992/1992sat.htm|archive-date=2006-10-17}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="3" |1998
|Onwab Film & Telly Awairds
|Best Actor in a Motion Pictur or Miniseries
| rowspan="2" |[[Merlin (miniseries)|''Merlin'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Primetime Emmy Awairds]]
|Ootstaundin Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Film
|{{Nominated}}
|<ref>{{citation|title=Outstanding Lead Actor In A Miniseries Or Special 1998 - Nominees & Winners Emmy Awards|language=en|work=Television Academy|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.televisionacademy.com/awards/nominees-winners/1998/outstanding-lead-actor-in-a-miniseries-or-a-movie}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fangoria Chainsaw Awairds]]
|Best Actor
|[[Event Horizon (film)|''Event Horizon'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |1999
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Gowden Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|[[Merlin (miniseries)|''Merlin'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|<ref name="gg"/>
|-
|[[Blockbuster Entertainment Awairds]]
|Favourite Supportin Actor – Drama/Romance
|[[The Horse Whisperer (film)|''The Horse Whisperer'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2000
|[[Australian Film Institute|AFI – Australian Film Institute]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|''[[My Mother Frank]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2001
|Ft. Lauderdale Internaitional Film Fest
|Best Actor
|[[The Zookeeper (2001 film)|''The Zookeeper'']]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Male
|''[[The Dish]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="3" |2004
| rowspan="3" |[[Australian Film Institute|AFI – Australian Film Institute]]
|Best Telefeatur or Mini-Series
| rowspan="2" |''[[The Brush-Off]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Best Direction in Telly
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Best Leadin Actor in a Telly Drama or Comedy
| rowspan="2" |[[Jessica (miniseries)|''Jessica'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="4" |2005
| rowspan="2" |[[Logie Awairds]]
|TV Week Silver Logie Fur Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|Maist Ootstaundin Mini-Series / Telemovie
|''[[The Brush-Off]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Screen Directors Guild o New Zealand|New Zealand Screen Awairds]]
|Performance bi an Actor in a Leadin Role
|[[Perfect Strangers (2003 film)|''Perfect Strangers'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|[[Little Fish (2005 film)|''Little Fish'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2006
|[[Academy o Science Fiction, Fantasie an Horror Films|Saturn Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor on Telly
|[[The Triangle (miniseries)|''The Triangle'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2008
| [[Gemini Awairds]]
| Best Supportin Actor in a Dramatic Series
| rowspan="2" |''[[The Tudors]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Monte-Carlo Telly Fest|Monte-Carlo TV Fest]]
|Ootstaundin Actor – Drama Series
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2009
| rowspan="2" |[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|Qantas Film an Telly Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor in a Featur Film
|''[[Dean Spanley]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2010
|Best Supportin Actor in a Featur Film
|[[Under the Mountain (film)|''Under the Mountain'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Screen Directors Guild o New Zealand|New Zealand Screen Awairds]]
|Best New Zealand Export
|
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2012
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
| rowspan="2" |[[The Hunter (2011 Australian film)|''The Hunter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |[[AACTA Awairds]]
| rowspan="2" |Best Supportin Actor
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="4" |2016
|[[The Daughter (2015 film)|''The Daughter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Logie Awairds]]
|Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|''[[House of Hancock]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Australian Film Convention
|AIMC Lifetime Achievement Awaird
|
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|Film Club's The Lost Weekend Awairds
| rowspan="3" |Best Supportin Actor
| rowspan="3" |''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]''
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan="5" |2017
|[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|Rialto Channel New Zealand Film Awairds]]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[North Carolina Film Critics Association|NCFCA Awards]]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Primetime Emmy Awairds]]
|Ootstaundin Narrator
|''New Zealand: Earth's Mythical Islands''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
| rowspan="2" |[[The Daughter (2015 film)|''The Daughter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |[[Australian Film Creetics Association|AFCA Awairds]]
| rowspan="2" |Best Supportin Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan="6" |2019
| rowspan="2" |[[Sweet Country (2017 film)|''Sweet Country'']]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|New Zealand Telly Awairds]]
|Best Presenter: Entertainment
|''The Pacific: In The Wake of Captain Cook with Sam Neill''
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Longford Lyell Award
| rowspan="3" |
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|The Equity Ensemble Awairds
|Equity New Zealand Lifetime Achievement Awaird
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Sitges Film Fest|Sitges – Catalonian Internaitional Film Fest]]
|Grand Honorary Awaird
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2020
|[[Australian Film Creetics Association|AFCA Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor
|''[[Ride Like a Girl]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor
|[[Rams (2020 film)|''Rams'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2022
|Best Lead Actor In A Drama
| rowspan="5" |[[The Twelve (Australian TV series)|''The Twelve'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2023
| rowspan="2" |[[Logie Awairds]]
|Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|TV Week Silver Logie Fur Maist Popular Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|2025
|[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor In A Drama
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2025
|[[Logie Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor in a Drama
|{{won}}<ref>{{cite news |last1=Winter |first1=Velvet |title=Logies 2025 winners list: Fisk sweeps comedy categories |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-08-04/logies-2025-winners-list-gold-logie/105594186 |access-date=2026-07-14 |work=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC News]] |date=2025-08-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250805080433/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-08-04/logies-2025-winners-list-gold-logie/105594186 |archive-date=2025-08-05 |language=en-AU |url-status=live}}</ref>
|
|}
== Reputation an honours ==
Neill's career, that spanned ower five decades, involvit leadin roles in baith [[Independent film|independent films]] an [[Blockbuster (entertainment)|blockbusters]]. Considered an "internaitional leadin man", he wis regardit as ane o the maist versatile actors o his generation.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sam Neill|url=https://www.nzonscreen.com/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=NZ On Screen|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-12-03|title=Revel in the versatile charm of Sam Neill|url=https://www.sbs.com.au/whats-on/article/revel-in-the-versatile-charm-of-sam-neill/ts1s8pglx|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=SBS Movies|language=en}}</ref> He wis the recipient o the [[AACTA Awaird fur Best Actor in a Leadin Role]], the [[Longford Lyell Awaird]], the [[New Zealand film an telly awairds|New Zealand Film Awaird]], an the [[Logie Awaird fur Maist Ootstaundin Actor]]. He forby received three [[Gowden Globes|Gowden Globe]] an twa [[Primetime Emmy Awairds|Primetime Emmy Awaird]] nominations.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Awards for Sam Neill|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000554/awards|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=[[IMDb]]}}</ref> He wan the [[Logie Awairds o 2023|Silver Logie fur Maist Popular Actor]]<ref>{{Cite web|last=Gossling|first=Kahla Preston and Bronte|date=2023-07-31|title=Sam Neill wins most popular actor silver Logie: 'I think there has been a mistake'|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/tv-radio/300939381/sam-neill-wins-most-popular-actor-silver-logie-i-think-there-has-been-a-mistake|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=[[Stuff (wabsteid)|Stuff]]|language=en}}</ref> at the 2023 Logies.
Neill wis appyntit an [[Officer o the Order o the Breetish Empire]] in the [[1991 Birthday Honours (New Zealand)|1991 Queen's Birthday Honours]], fur services as an actor.<ref>{{Cite web|date=1991-06-15|title=No. 52564|url=https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/52564/supplement/30|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=[[The London Gazette]]}}</ref> In the [[2007 Ne'er's Honours (New Zealand)|2007 Ne'er's Honours]], he wis appyntit a [[New Zealand Order o Merit|Distinguished Companion o the New Zealand Order o Merit]] (DCNZM).<ref>{{Cite web|date=2006-12-30|title=New Year Honours List 2007|url=https://www.dpmc.govt.nz/publications/new-year-honours-list-2007|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet|language=en}}</ref> Whan knichthuids wur returned tae the [[New Zealand ryal honours seestem]] in 2009, thaim wi DCNZM or heicher honours wis gien the option o convertin thaim intae knichthuids. Houiver, in Juin 2022, he acceptit redesignation as a [[New Zealand Order o Merit|Knicht Companion o the New Zealand Order o Merit]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-06-14|title=Redesignation in the New Zealand Order of Merit|url=https://gazette.govt.nz/notice/id/2022-vr2365|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=[[New Zealand Gazette]]}}</ref>
Neill wis awairdit an honorary [[Doctor o Letters]] degree bi the [[Varsity o Canterbury]] in 2002. He wis awairdit the 2019 Equity New Zealand Lifetime achievement awaird, celebratin his distinguished performance career, as weel as his leadership an mentorin towards ithers in the actin industrie.<ref name=":6" /> In 2020, he received an [[Airts Foondation o New Zealand]] Icon Awaird, an honour limitit tae 20 livin recipients at ony ane time.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-07-04|title=The 2020 Arts Foundation Icon Award Whakamana Hiranga Recipients Announced|url=https://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/CU2007/S00023/the-2020-arts-foundation-icon-award-whakamana-hiranga-recipients-announced.htm|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=Scoop Culture}}</ref>
==Bibliography==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Year
!Title
!Publisher
!Pages
!Notes
|-
|2023
|''Did I Ever Tell You This? A Memoir''
|[[Text Publishing|Melbourne: The Text Publishing Company]]
[[Penguin Books|Lunnon: Michael Joseph Ltd.]]
|400
|Booktopia's Tap 10 Favourite Beuks, 2024
|-
|2024
|''Did I Ever Tell You This? A Memoir'' (fully revised an updatit wi new writin)
|[[Text Publishing|Melbourne: The Text Publishing Company]]
[[Text Publishing|Lunndon: Michael Joseph Ltd.]]
|432
|
|}
==See an aw==
* [[Leet o celebrities wha awn wineries an vineyards]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==Fremmit airtins==
* {{Instagram|samneilltheprop}}
* {{Twitter|TwoPaddocks}}
* {{IMDb name|554}}
* {{Rotten Tomatoes person|sam_neill|Sam Neill}}
* {{Discogs airtist|Sam Neill (2)}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Neill, Sam}}
[[Category:1947 births]]
[[Category:2026 daiths]]
[[Category:1970s in New Zealand cinema]]
[[Category:20t-century male actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:20t-century New Zealand male actors]]
[[Category:20t-century New Zealand male writers]]
[[Category:21st-century male actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:21st-century memoirists frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:21st-century New Zealand male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century New Zealand male writers]]
[[Category:Actors awairdit knichthuids]]
[[Category:Actors frae Coonty Tyrone]]
[[Category:Actors frae Otago]]
[[Category:Audiobeuk narrators]]
[[Category:Best Actor AACTA Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Logie Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Longford Lyell Awaird recipients]]
[[Category:Male film actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:Male televeesion actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:New Zealand documentary film directors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male film actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male screenwriters]]
[[Category:New Zealand male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male vyce actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand memoirists]]
[[Category:New Zealand Officers o the Order o the Breetish Empire]]
[[Category:New Zealand fowk o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:New Zealand screenwriters]]
[[Category:New Zealand televeesion producers]]
[[Category:New Zealand winemakers]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Christ's College, Christchurch]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Medbury Schuil]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Northren Ireland o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Northren Ireland o New Zealand strynd]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Omey]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Queenstown, New Zealand]]
[[Category:Varsity o Canterbury alumni]]
[[Category:Victoria Varsity o Wellington alumni]]
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{{Infobox bodie
| honorific_prefix = [[Sir]]
| honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=NZL|KNZM|OBE|size=100%}}
| image = Sam Neill 2010.jpg
| caption = Neill in 2010
| birth_name = Nigel John Dermot Neill
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1947|9|14|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Omey, Coonty Tyrone|Omey]], Coonty Tyrone, Northren Ireland
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2026|7|13|1947|9|14|df=y}}
| death_place = [[Sydney]], New Sooth Wales, Austrailie
| citizenship = {{hlist|New Zealand|UK|Ireland}}
| education = {{ubl|[[Varsity o Canterbury]] (attendit)|[[Victoria Varsity o Wellington]] ([[Bachelor o Airts|BA]])}}
| occupation = {{hlist|Actor|businessman}}
| years_active = 1970–2026
| works = [[Sam Neill filmography|Fou leet]]
| spouse = {{marriage|Noriko Watanabe|2 September 1989|2017|end={{abbr|sep.|separatit}}}}
| children = 4
}}
'''Sir Nigel John Dermot "Sam" Neill''' (14 September 1947 – 13 Julie 2026) wis a New Zealand actor an businessman. Kent as a [[Leadin actor|leadin man]] in film an telly, he haes received nominations fur three [[Primetime Emmy Awairds]] an twa [[Gowden Globes|Gowden Globe Awairds]]. He wis appyntit an [[Officer o the Order o the Breetish Empire]] in the [[1991 Birthday Honours (New Zealand)|1991 Queen's Birthday Honours]], fur services as an actor.
Born in Northren Ireland tae an Inglis mither an a New Zealand faither, Neill flittit tae [[Christchurch]] wi his faimily in 1954. He furst achieved recogneetion wi his appearance in the film ''[[Sleeping Dogs (1977 film)|Sleeping Dogs]]'' (1977), follaed bi leadin roles in ''[[My Brilliant Career (film)|My Brilliant Career]]'' (1979), ''[[The Final Conflict (film)|The Final Conflict]]'' (1981), ''[[Possession (1981 film)|Possession]]'' (1981), ''[[Evil Angels (film)|Evil Angels]]'' (1988), ''[[Dead Calm (film)|Dead Calm]]'' (1989), ''[[Death in Brunswick]]'' (1990), ''[[The Hunt for Red October (film)|The Hunt for Red October]]'' (1990), ''[[The Piano]]'' (1993), ''[[In the Mouth of Madness]]'' (1994), ''[[Event Horizon (film)|Event Horizon]]'' (1997), ''[[The Dish]]'' (2000), an ''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]'' (2016). He cam tae internaitional prominence as [[Alan Grant (Jurassic Park)|Dr. Alan Grant]] in ''[[Jurassic Park]]'' (1993), a role he reprised in ''[[Jurassic Park III]]'' (2001) an ''[[Jurassic World Dominion]]'' (2022).
On telly, he portrayed [[Merlin]] in the miniseries ''[[Merlin (miniseries)|Merlin]]'' (1998) an ''[[Merlin's Apprentice]]'' (2006), the aulder o that earned him nominations fur the [[Primetime Emmy Awaird fur Ootstaundin Lead Actor in a Limitit or Anthology Series or Film|Primetime Emmy Awaird]] an the [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Gowden Globe Awaird]]. He wis forby Gowden Globe-nominatit fur pleyin [[Sidney Reilly]] in ''[[Reilly, Ace of Spies]]'' (1983) an a Breetish Officer durin [[Warld War II]] in ''One Against the Wind'' (1991). He forby pleyed [[Thomas Wolsey]] in ''[[The Tudors]]'' (2007), an as Major Chester Campbell in ''[[Peaky Blinders (TV series)|Peaky Blinders]]'' (2013–2014). He is kent fur narratin mony documentary projecks an aa.
== Early life ==
Nigel John Dermot Neill wis born on 14 September 1947 in [[Omey, Coonty Tyrone|Omey]], Coonty Tyrone, Northren Ireland, tae an Inglis mither, Priscilla Beatrice Ingham, an a New Zealand faither Dermot Neill.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|last=Barnes|first=Mike|date=2026-07-13|title=Sam Neill, Actor in ‘Jurassic Park’ and ‘The Piano,’ Dies at 78|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/sam-neill-dead-actor-jurassic-park-the-piano-dies-1236646308/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|language=en-US}}</ref> As a result, he held three documentit naitionalities: New Zealand, Northren Ireland, an the Unitit Kinrick.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|title=Sam Neill on life, love, lymphoma and his brilliant career|url=https://www.smh.com.au/culture/celebrity/sam-neill-on-life-love-lymphoma-and-his-brilliant-career-20230420-p5d1x4.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=2016-05-14|title=Sam Neill on what he's learned|language=en|work=[[Belfast Telegraph]]|url=https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/life/features/sam-neill-on-what-hes-learned/34702361.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15}}</ref> His great-grandfaither, Percival "Percy" Neill, the son o a wine merchant wha importit wine frae Fraunce, haed left [[Bilfawst]] fur Austrailie, whaur he jyned a firm o merchants in [[Melbourne]], eventually flittin tae New Zealand an settlin in [[Dunedin]] in 1863.<ref>{{Cite web|title=PERCIVAL CLAY NEILL Biography – Dunedin|url=https://www.northerncemetery.org.nz/biography/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=Northern Cemetery|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Scott|first=Louise|title="New cellar door pops up in Neill's life"|language=en|work=[[Otago Daily Times]]|url=https://www.odt.co.nz/regions/central-otago/new-cellar-door-pops-neill%27s-life|url-status=dead|access-date=2026-07-15|archive-date=2021-01-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210106223632/https://www.odt.co.nz/regions/central-otago/new-cellar-door-pops-neill%27s-life}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Jung|first=Susan|date=2013-04-21|title=My life: Sam Neill|language=en|work=[[South China Morning Post]]|url=https://www.scmp.com/magazines/post-magazine/article/1217301/my-life-sam-neill|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15}}</ref> At the time o Neill's birth, his faither wis stationed in Northren Ireland, servin as an officer wi the [[Ryal Erse Fusiliers]]. His faither's faimily awned Neill and Co., later pairt o the leetit hospitality group Wilson Neill.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Beech|first=James|date=2014-03-04|title=Vineyard named in honour of father|url=https://www.odt.co.nz/regions/queenstown-lakes/vineyard-named-honour-father|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[Otago Daily Times]]|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Wilson|first=Annabel|date=2017-11-21|title=Obituary: Otago businessman Robert Wilson remembered as food industry pioneer|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/99086492/otago-businessman-robert-wilson-remembered-as-food-industry-pioneer|access-date=2026-07-15|website=Stuff|language=en}}</ref>
In 1954, the Neill faimily flittit tae New Zealand an settled in the Christchurch suburb o [[Cashmere, New Zealand|Cashmere]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|date=2018-08-04|title=Sam Neill in Uncharted territory with new series|language=en-NZ|work=[[The New Zealand Herald]]|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/entertainment/news/article.cfm?c_id=1501119&objectid=12100523|url-status=dead|access-date=2026-07-15|archive-date=2019-10-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191021200417/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/entertainment/news/article.cfm?c_id=1501119&objectid=12100523}}</ref> Neill attendit Cashmere Primary Schuil an [[Medbury Schuil]], a private preparatory schuil.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Matthews|first=Philip|date=2023-03-23|title=Sir Sam Neill says 'generation of inbreeding' at elite Christchurch school|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/300837756/sir-sam-neill-says-generation-of-inbreeding-at-elite-christchurch-school|access-date=2026-07-15|website=Stuff|language=en}}</ref> Efter a year, his parents an yunger sister, Juliet, flittit sooth tae his faither's hame ceety o Dunedin. Thay bided at [[Macandrew Bay]], whaur thay wur free tae roam durin the halidays. He begoud cawin himsel "Sam" at schuil acause seevral ither lads wur cried Nigel, an acause he felt the name Nigel wis "a wee effete fur ... a New Zealand pleygroond".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Grams|first=Erika|title=Sam Neill - FAQ|url=http://www.ibiblio.org/samneill/snfaq.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=www.ibiblio.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2007-10-05|title=Nigel, Neville??|url=https://theforum.lexigame.com/index.php?topic=1093.0|url-status=dead|access-date=2026-07-15|website=Lexigame.com|archive-date=2025-02-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250223093132/https://theforum.lexigame.com/index.php?topic=1093.0}}</ref> Frae 1961, he attendit [[Christ's College, Christchurch|Christ's College]], an [[Anglicanism|Anglican]] lads' boardin an day schuil in Christchurch.<ref name=":0" />
He attendit at the [[Varsity o Canterbury]] but wis uncertain aboot a career, decidin nae tae follae his faither intae the airmy or the faimily firm. He considered law, but dwined aw fower units in his furst year.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Taylor|first=Mike|date=2024-09-21|title=Sam Neill's life from biggest roles to cancer battle|url=https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/tv/apples-never-fall-star-sam-29976361|access-date=2026-07-15|website=Manchester Evening News|language=en}}</ref> He appeared in seevral varsity productions, includin pleyin Theseus in ''[[A Midsummer Night's Dream]]'', directit bi [[Ngaio Marsh]] fur the Canterbury Varsity Drama Society.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=1969-01-01|title=The University of Canterbury Drama Society presents William Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream, produced by Ngaio Marsh|url=https://digitalnz.org/records/22524599|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=DigitalNZ|language=en}}</ref> He actit in a production bi [[Mervyn Thompson]] o ''[[Marat/Sade]]'', an whan an actor widrew frae a Wellington saison, Neill replaced him as [[Jacques Roux]]. The pley wis staged at [[Downstage Theatre]]. He descrieved the experience as "the time o [his] life" an observed that the airts wis "pairt o the fabric o the ceety" unlik in Christchurch or Dunedin.
He transferred frae Canterbury tae [[Victoria Varsity o Wellington]] fur a year tae complete his [[Bachelor o Airts]],<ref>{{Cite web|date=2026-07-13|title=Sam Neill: Actor known for starring role as Jurassic Park paleontologist|url=https://www.keighleynews.co.uk/news/national/26273773.sam-neill-actor-known-starring-role-jurassic-park-paleontologist/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[Keighley News]]|language=en}}</ref> an graduatit frae Victoria Varsity wi a bachelor's degree in Inglis leeteratur in 1970.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Frost|first=Natasha|last2=Woolfe|first2=Zachary|date=2026-07-13|title=Sam Neill, Leading Man in ‘Jurassic Park,’ Dies at 78|language=en-US|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2026/07/13/movies/sam-neill-dead.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Ripley|first=Amy|date=2026-07-13|title=Vale Sam Neill: Honorary Australian who charmed on and off the screen|url=https://www.smh.com.au/culture/celebrity/vale-sam-neill-honorary-australian-who-charmed-on-and-off-the-screen-20241005-p5kg38.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]|language=en}}</ref> He pleyed [[Macbeth (chairacter)|Macbeth]] in a varsity production directit bi [[Phillip Mann]], then jyned Downstage as a professional actor, earnin [[New Zealand dollar|$]]35 per week plus leftower fuid frae the kitchen efter the audience dinner.
== Career ==
=== 1971–1979: Early wirk in New Zealand ===
[[File:Sam_Neill-_Landfall_-_A_Film_About_Ourselves_(1974)_(20937182478).jpg|thumb|Stills frae ''[[Landfall (1975 film)|Landfall]]'' (1974)]]
Neill's furst film wis a New Zealand telly film ''The City of No'' (1971). He follaed it wi a short, ''The Water Cycle'' (1972) an the telly film ''Hunt's Duffer'' (1973). Neill wrate an directit a film fur the New Zealand [[Naitional Film Unit]], ''Phone'' (1974).<ref>{{Cite web|title=Phone {{!}} Television|url=https://www.nzonscreen.com/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=NZ On Screen|language=en}}</ref> He kythed in ''[[Landfall (1975 film)|Landfall]]'' (1975) an aa.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Landfall – A Film about Ourselves: Television|url=https://www.nzonscreen.com/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=NZ On Screen|language=en}}</ref> Neill's brakthrou performance in New Zealand wis the film ''[[Sleeping Dogs (1977 film)|Sleeping Dogs]]'' (1977), the furst local film tae be widely screened owerseas.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Cain|first=Sian|date=2026-07-13|title=Sam Neill, star of Jurassic Park films, Peaky Blinders and The Piano, dies aged 78|language=en-GB|work=[[The Guardian]]|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2026/jul/13/sam-neill-death-actor-dies-aged-78|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|issn=0261-3077}}</ref>
Neill wint tae Austrailie whaur he haed a guest role on the TV shaw ''[[The Sullivans]]''. He wis the romantic male lead in ''[[My Brilliant Career (film)|My Brilliant Career]]'' (1979), opposite [[Judy Davis]], that wis a muckle internaitional success.<ref>{{Cite web|last=King|first=Susan|date=1991-12-01|title='One Against Wind' reunites Neill and Davis|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/143610890/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=Pittsburgh Press|language=en-US}}</ref> He makkit some Australian films that wis less widely seen: ''[[The Journalist (1979 film)|The Journalist]]'' (1979), ''[[Just Out of Reach (film)|Just Out of Reach]]'' (1979) an ''[[Attack Force Z]]'' (1981), an kythed in telly productions sic as ''[[Young Ramsay]]'' an ''[[Lucinda Brayford]]''.
=== 1981–1989: Transeetion tae Hollywood ===
In 1981, he wan his furst big internaitional role, as [[Damien Thorn]], son o the deil, in ''[[The Final Conflict (film)|The Final Conflict]]'';<ref name=":1">{{Cite news|date=2015-01-11|title=For Your Consideration: Sam Neill for the FANGORIA Hall of Fame!|language=en-US|work=Fangoria|url=http://www.fangoria.com/new/for-your-consideration-sam-neill-for-the-fangoria-hall-of-fame/|url-status=dead|access-date=2026-07-16|archive-date=2016-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161022154542/http://www.fangoria.com/new/for-your-consideration-sam-neill-for-the-fangoria-hall-of-fame/}}</ref> forby in that year, he pleyed a main role in [[Andrzej Żuławski's]] cult film ''[[Possession (1981 film)|Possession]]''.<ref name=":1" />
The 1982 film o ''[[Ivanhoe (1982 film)|Ivanhoe]]'' makkit Neill a local celebrity in Swaden, whaur it haes been aired on [[Sveriges Television|SVT]] ivery Ne'er's Day fur 40 year.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2022-12-30|title=Ivanhoe-skådespelarens nyårshälsning till svenskarna: ”Stolt över er”|url=https://www.svt.se/kultur/ivanhoe-skadespelarens-nyarshalsning-till-svenskarna-stolt-over-er|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=SVT|language=sv}}</ref>
He wis ane o the leadin candidates tae succeed [[Roger Moore]] in the role o [[James Bond]], but lost oot tae [[Timothy Dalton]]. Amang his mony Australian roles wis pleyin [[Michael Chamberlain]] in ''[[Evil Angels (film)|Evil Angels]]'' (1988) (lowsed as ''A Cry in the Dark'' ootside Austrailie an New Zealand),<ref>{{Cite web|title=A Cry in the Dark (1988) – Release dates|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0094924/releaseinfo#akas|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[IMDb]]}}</ref> a film aboot the case o [[Daith o Azaria Chamberlain|Azaria Chamberlain]].
[[File:SamNeill08TIFF.jpg|thumb|upright=0.7|left|Neill at the [[2008 Toronto Internaitional Film Fest]]]]
Neill pleyed heroes an occasionally veelains in a succession o film an telly dramas an comedies. In the UK, he wan early fame an wis [[Gowden Globes|Gowden Globe]]-nominatit efter portrayin real-life spy, [[Sidney Reilly]], in the [[miniseries]] ''[[Reilly, Ace of Spies]]'' (1983).<ref>{{Cite web|last=Milton|first=Stephen|date=2016-05-14|title=What I've Learned: Sam Neill|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/1319329366/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=[[Belfast Telegraph]]|language=en-US}}</ref> An early American starnin role wis in 1987's ''[[Amerika (miniseries)|Amerika]]'', pleyin a senior [[KGB]] officer leadin the occupation an diveesion o a defeatit Unitit States.<ref>{{Cite book|last=|first=|url=https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Cultural_Criticism_1969_1990/_SZL_h9mfKkC?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=%22Col.%20Andrei%20Denisov%22&pg=PA319&printsec=frontcover|title=Cultural Criticism 1969-1990: From Architectural Damages to Press Imperfections|last2=|first2=|date=2011-07-13|publisher=Walter de Gruyter|isbn=978-3-11-097228-3|language=en}}</ref> His leadin an co-starnin roles in films include the thriller ''[[Dead Calm (film)|Dead Calm]]'' (1989) an the twa-pairt historical epic ''[[La Révolution française (film)|La Révolution française]]'' (1989) as [[Marquis de Lafayette]].<ref name=":1" />
=== 1990–1999: Leadin man roles ===
He solidifee'd his leadin man status wi ''[[The Hunt for Red October (film)|The Hunt for Red October]]'' (1990),<ref name=":1" /> ''[[Death in Brunswick]]'' (1990) (in that he wis re-teamed wi auld freend [[John Clarke (satirist)|John Clarke]]), ''[[Jurassic Park]]'' (1993),<ref>{{Cite web|last=Yasharoff|first=Hannah|date=2019-09-25|title=Laura Dern, Jeff Goldblum and Sam Neill to return for 'major roles' in 'Jurassic World 3'|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/movies/2019/09/25/jurassic-world-3-laura-dern-sam-neill-jeff-goldblum-return/2437851001/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=[[USA Today]]|language=en-US}}</ref> ''[[Sirens (1994 film)|Sirens]]'' (1994), ''[[The Jungle Book (1994 film)|The Jungle Book]]'' (1994), [[John Carpenter]]'s ''[[In the Mouth of Madness]]'' (1995), ''[[Event Horizon (film)|Event Horizon]]'' (1997), ''[[Bicentennial Man (film)|Bicentennial Man]]'' (1999), the comedy ''[[The Dish]]'' (2000),<ref name=":1" /> an ''[[Jurassic Park III]]'' (2001). Neill occasionally actit in New Zealand films, includin [[Jane Campion]]'s ''[[The Piano]]'' (1993),<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|title=Sam Neill – Credits|url=https://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/sam-neill/credits/3000385627/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=TV Guide|language=en}}</ref> ''[[Perfect Strangers (2003 film)|Perfect Strangers]]'' (2003),<ref name=":3" /> ''[[Under the Mountain (film)|Under the Mountain]]'' (2009), an [[Taika Waititi]]'s ''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]'' (2016).<ref name=":3" /> He returned tae directin in 1995 wi the documentary ''[[Cinema of Unease: A Personal Journey by Sam Neill]]'' (1995) that he wrate an directit wi Judy Rymer.<ref>{{Cite web|date=1995|title=A Cinema of Unease A Personal Journey by Sam Neill|url=https://collections-search.bfi.org.uk/web/Details/ChoiceFilmWorks/150442256|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=[[Breetish Film Institute]]|language=en}}</ref>
In 1993, he co-starned wi [[Anne Archer]] in ''Question of Faith'', an independent drama based on a true story aboot ane wumman's fecht tae beat cancer an hae a baby. In 2000, he provided the vyce o Sam Sawnoff in ''[[The Magic Pudding (film)|The Magic Pudding]]''. In 2001, he hostit an narratit a documentary series fur the [[BBC]] entitled ''[[Space (2001 TV series)|Space]]'' (''Hyperspace'' in the Unitit States).<ref>{{Cite web|title=BBC One - Space|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p007x927|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=[[BBC]]|language=en-GB}}</ref> He portrayed the [[Merlin|eponymous wizard]] in ''[[Merlin (miniseries)|Merlin]]'' (1998), a miniseries based on the legends o [[Keeng Arthur]]. He reprised his role in the sequel, ''[[Merlin's Apprentice]]'' (2006).<ref name=":2" />
=== 2000–2025: Telly wirk an final roles ===
Neill starned in the historical drama ''[[The Tudors]]'', pleyin [[Thomas Wolsey|Cardinal Thomas Wolsey]]. "A hae tae say a really enjoyed makin ''The Tudors''", he said,<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|last=Brown|first=Pam|date=2008-02-04|title=A glorious romp through history|url=http://www.thewest.com.au/default.aspx?MenuID=24&ContentID=57032|url-status=dead|access-date=2026-07-16|website=The West Australian|archive-date=2008-02-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080212074226/http://www.thewest.com.au/default.aspx?MenuID=24&ContentID=57032}}</ref> "It wis sax month wi a chairacter that a foond muckly intriguin, wi a cast that a likit gey muckle an wi a story a foond gey compellin. It haes elements that are haurd tae beat: revenge an betrayal, lust an traison, aw the things that mak fur guid stories."<ref name=":4" />
[[File:Sam Neill at Burghound Asia in Singapore.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|Neill at Burghound Asia in Singapore in 2011]]
He actit in the short-lived [[Fox Television Stations|Fox]] TV series ''[[Alcatraz (TV series)|Alcatraz]]'' (2012) as Emerson Hauser. He pleyed the role o Otto Luger in the fantasie adventur film ''[[The Adventurer: The Curse of the Midas Box]]'' (2014).<ref>{{Cite web|last=Dawtrey|first=Adam|date=2012-04-11|title=Aneurin Barnard tapped for ‘Mariah Mundi’|url=https://variety.com/2012/film/news/aneurin-barnard-tapped-for-mariah-mundi-1118052510/|access-date=2026-07-16|website=Variety|language=en-US}}</ref> He haed a role in the BBC series ''[[Peaky Blinders (TV series)|Peaky Blinders]]'', set in post-[[Warld War I]] [[Birmingham]]. He pleyed the role o Chief Inspector Chester Campbell, a corrupt polisman, wha cam tae clean up the toun on [[Winston Churchill]]'s orders. In the 2015 BBC miniseries ''[[And Then There Were None (TV series)|And Then There Were None]]'', based on [[Agatha Christie]]'s thriller, he pleyed the role o General John MacArthur.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Gilbert|first=Gerard|date=2015-12-21|title=And Then There Was Carnage|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/716572837/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=The Independent|language=en-US}}</ref>
In 2016, he starned in the New Zealand-makkit film ''Hunt for the Wilderpeople'', directit bi Waititi, as weel as the [[ITV (TV netwirk)|ITV]] miniseries ''[[Tutankhamun (TV series)|Tutankhamun]]''. In 2017, Neill kythed in a scene in Waititi's fantasie sequel ''[[Thor: Ragnarok]]'', in that he portrays an actor pleyin Odin (as depictit bi [[Anthony Hopkins]]), alangside [[Luke Hemsworth]] an [[Matt Damon]] as actors pleyin [[Thor (Marvel Cinematic Universe)|Thor]] an [[Loki (Marvel Cinematic Universe)|Loki]], respectively. He portrays the same actor in ''[[Thor: Love and Thunder]]'' in 2022.<ref name=":3" />
In 2018, he portrayed Mr. McGregor an provided the vyce o Tommy Brock an aa, in ''[[Peter Rabbit (film)|Peter Rabbit]]''. In 2019, he wis cast fur the role o Denis Goldberg in ''[[Escape from Pretoria]]''; houiver, the role wis subsequently recast wi [[Ian Hart]]. In late 2019, he wis annoonced tae reprise his chairacter o [[Alan Grant (Jurassic Park)|Dr. Alan Grant]] in ''[[Jurassic World Dominion]]'', that wis lowsed in Juin 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2019-09-25|title=‘Jurassic Park’ Trio Laura Dern, Sam Neill & Jeff Goldblum Returning For ‘Jurassic World 3’|url=https://deadline.com/2019/09/jurassic-world-3-laura-dern-sam-neill-jeff-goldblum-reprise-jurassic-park-roles-1202744117/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
In 2022, Neill kythed in the [[Foxtel]] legal drama ''[[The Twelve (Australian TV series)|The Twelve]]'' as Brett Colby. Whan the series wis renewed fur a seicont saison, he wis the anly returnin cast memmer.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2023-08-31|title=Western Australia's Largest Production, Sam Neill-Starring 'The Twelve Season 2' Gets Under Way – Global Bulletin|url=https://variety.com/2023/tv/news/sam-neill-the-twelve-season-2-western-australia-production-1235709174/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=Variety|language=en-US}}</ref> On 16 September 2024, it wis annoonced that ''The Twelve'' haed been renewed fur a thrid saison, wi Neill again returnin.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Rigden|first=Clare|date=2024-09-15|title=Sam Neill happy to be returning to film The Twelve in WA|url=https://www.perthnow.com.au/entertainment/tv/binge-drama-the-twelve-to-shoot-season-three-in-wa-with-hollywood-star-sam-neill-happily-reprising-his-role-c-16024547|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=PerthNow|language=en}}</ref> On 6 December 2024, Neill wis annoonced as a nominee fur the [[14t AACTA Awairds|2025 AACTA Awairds]] fur his role on ''The Twelve.''<ref>{{Cite web|last=Knox|first=David|date=2024-12-07|title=2025 AACTA Awards: nominations {{!}} TV Tonight|url=https://tvtonight.com.au/2024/12/2025-aacta-awards-nominations.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=tvtonight.com.au|language=en-AU}}</ref>
On 21 Juin 2024, Neill wis named in the cast fur the [[Netflix]] drama ''[[Untamed (TV series)|Untamed]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Andreeva|first=Nellie|date=2024-06-21|title=Sam Neill Joins Eric Bana In Netflix Limited Series ‘Untamed’|url=https://deadline.com/2024/06/sam-neill-netflix-limited-series-untamed-eric-bana-1235979693/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|language=en-US}}</ref> On 15 Aprile 2025, his castin in ''[[Godzilla x Kong: Supernova]]'' wis been annoonced.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Galuppo|first=Mia|date=2025-04-15|title=Next ‘Godzilla x Kong’ Movie Enlists Sam Neill|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/godzilla-x-kong-movie-sam-neill-1236191695/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|language=en-US}}</ref> On 16 Mey 2025, Neill wis seen filmin in the Philippines fur the romantic comedy film ''[[The Last Resort (2027 film)|The Last Resort]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Cagape|first=E. Kristhoff|title='Jurassic Park' star Sam Neill arrives in PH to film 'The Last Resort' {{!}} ABS-CBN Entertainment|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/entertainment/showbiz/celebrities/2025/5/16/-jurassic-park-star-sam-neill-arrives-in-ph-to-film-the-last-resort-1507|access-date=2026-07-16|website=ABS-CBN|language=en-US}}</ref>
== Personal life ==
In his early 20s, Neill faithered a son wha wis placed fur adoption, wi whom he later reunitit in 1994.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Wilson|first=Fiona|date=2014-10-11|title=What I've learnt: Sam Neill|url=https://www.thetimes.com/culture/tv-radio/article/what-ive-learnt-sam-neill-m7dkrlbdt6p|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=[[The Times]]}}</ref> In 1980, Neill met actress [[Lisa Harrow]] whiles filmin ''[[The Final Conflict (film)|The Final Conflict]]'' (1981), an thay haed a son.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Catherall|first=Sarah|date=2018-03-28|title=Lisa Harrow reflects on the pivotal moments in her colourful career|url=https://www.noted.co.nz/culture/theatre/lisa-harrow-reflects-on-the-pivotal-moments-in-her-colourful-career/|url-status=dead|access-date=2026-07-17|website=|language=en|archive-date=2018-07-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180715210759/https://www.noted.co.nz/culture/theatre/lisa-harrow-reflects-on-the-pivotal-moments-in-her-colourful-career/}}</ref> He mairit mak-up airtist Noriko Watanabe in 1989, an thay haed ane dochter thegither. He adoptit Watanabe's dochter frae her furst mairiage an aa. Thay separatit in 2017,<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-10-16|title=Sam Neill's Love Triangle|url=https://www.pressreader.com/australia/womans-day-australia/20171016/281835758927650|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=[[Woman's Day (Australian magazine)|Woman's Day]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2018-04-05|title=Actor Sam Neill on family, friends, film and his other passion: winemaking|url=https://www.afr.com/life-and-luxury/arts-and-culture/actor-sam-neill-not-quite-a-wildeyed-crazy-hippy-but-kinda-close-20180403-h0ya9u|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=Australian Financial Review|language=en}}</ref> an Neill dated Australian poleetical jurnalist [[Laura Tingle]] frae 2018 tae 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Robin|first=Myriam|date=2018-02-04|title=Actor Sam Neill and AFR political editor Laura Tingle start dating|url=https://www.afr.com/rear-window/revealed-laura-tingles-new-beau-20180204-h0tfps|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=[[Australian Financial Review]]|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Roach|first=Vicky|date=2018-07-22|title=Sam Neill: 'I don't like the idea of retiring'|url=https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/lifestyle/stellar/sam-neill-i-dont-like-the-idea-of-retiring/news-story/60937fd89dfb8473612987d88894b344|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=[[The Daily Telegraph (Sydney)|The Daily Telegraph]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Doreian|first=Robyn|date=2023-03-29|title=‘I’m a solitary single man now’: Sam Neill|url=https://www.smh.com.au/culture/celebrity/i-m-a-solitary-single-man-now-sam-neill-20230321-p5ctz3.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]|language=en}}</ref> As o 2023, he haed aicht grandbairn.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2023-10-15|title=Actor Sam Neill shares why he's 'not particularly interested' in his cancer and why the thought of retirement is 'horrifying'|language=en-AU|work=[[Australian Broadcasting Corporation]]|url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-10-16/actor-sam-neill-australian-story-speaks-candidly-about-cancer/102909102|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17}}</ref>
Neill bided in [[Alexandra, New Zealand|Alexandra]], [[Sooth Island]], New Zealand, an awned a winery cried [[Two Paddocks]], consistin o a vineyard at [[Gibbston]] an twa near Alexandra, aw in the [[Central Otago wine region]]. His avocation wis rinnin Two Paddocks. "A'd lik the vineyard tae support me but a'm afraid it is the ither wey roond. It is nae a gey economic business", said Neill,<ref name=":4" /> addin, "It is a ridiculously time- an money-consumin business. A wad nae dae it if it wis nae sae satisfyin an fun, and it gets me pissed ance in a whiles."<ref name=":4" /> He enjoyed skarin his ferm exploits on social media.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2017-08-24|title=Let’s take a moment to appreciate Sam Neill’s beautiful, perfect, pig-filled Twitter account|language=en-nz|work=RNZ.com|url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/the-wireless/374807/let-s-take-a-moment-to-appreciate-sam-neil-s-beautiful-perfect-pig-filled-twitter-account?utm_source=redirect&utm_medium=wireless.co.nz|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17}}</ref> He cried his ferm ainimals efter film industrie colleagues.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-05-04|title=Meet Taika, the latest Sam Neill's farm animal with a famous name|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/celebrities/92240453/meet-taika-the-latest-sam-neills-farm-animal-with-a-famous-name|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=[[Stuff (wabsteid)|Stuff]]|language=en}}</ref>
He wrate a memoir, ''Did I Ever Tell You This?'', published in Mairch 2023.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2023-03-17|title=Sam Neill diagnosed with non-Hodgkin lymphoma|language=en-GB|work=[[BBC News]]|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-64969344|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite news|last=Clark|first=Lucy|date=2023-03-17|title=Sam Neill on his new memoir and living with blood cancer: ‘I’m not afraid to die, but it would annoy me’|language=en-GB|work=[[The Guardian]]|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2023/mar/17/sam-neill-cancer-memoir-interview|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|issn=0261-3077}}</ref>
=== Poleetics ===
In 2016, he creeticised the poleecies o New Sooth Wales Premier [[Mike Baird]] on [[Sydney lockoot laws|lockoot laws]] an the ban on [[grayhoond racin]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-08-16|title=Actor Sam Neill says NSW Government policies are damaging Sydney|url=https://www.news.com.au/national/nsw-act/actor-sam-neill-says-nsw-government-policies-are-damaging-sydney/news-story/6dcee3da9e2edfec5fea78f8b1aa3151|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=news.com.au}}</ref> Neill spak positively aboot the premiership o [[Jacinda Ardern]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2025-04-02|title='I think she was a great PM': Sam Neill on Jacinda Ardern, Vladimir Putin and Brad Pitt|url=https://www.odt.co.nz/star-news/star-national/i-think-she-was-great-pm-sam-neill-jacinda-ardern-vladimir-putin-and-brad|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=Otago Daily Times|language=en}}</ref> He wis a memmer o the Equity New Zealand tred union frae 1979 till his daith in 2026.<ref name=":6">{{Cite web|title=Sam Neill wins 2019 Lifetime Achievement award, presented by Ryman Healthcare|url=https://equity.org.nz/sam-neill-wins-2019-equity-nz-lifetime-achievement-award-presented-by-ryman-healthcare/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=Equity New Zealand}}</ref>
In 2025, New Zealand Resoorces Minister [[Shane Jones]] cawed Neill "wrang an anti-Kiwi" fur his opposeetion tae an [[Appen-pit minin|appen-cast]] gowd mine proposed near [[Cromwell, New Zealand|Cromwell]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=White|first=Mike|date=2025-11-29|title=Shane Jones backs mining at 'weapons-grade' level, calls Sam Neill 'anti-Kiwi'|url=https://www.thepress.co.nz/nz-news/360898009/shane-jones-backs-mining-weapons-grade-level-calls-sam-neill-anti-kiwi|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=The Press}}</ref> Neill supportit the local advocacy group Sustainable Tarras, that organisit events against the minin proposal. He descrieved Santana Minerals' proposal as "ruinous fur the region".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Todd|first=Katie|date=2026-02-02|title=Australian mining giant Santana Minerals granted road mine road access despite protest|url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/business/585700/australian-mining-giant-santana-minerals-granted-road-mine-road-access-despite-protest|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=RNZ|language=en-nz}}</ref> Follaein his daith, Neill's freend [[Roger Donaldson]] says that online abuise an hostility Neill received, stairtin wi Jones's comments, "teuk its toll" on Neill an mey hae "unnermined his heal in the gey end."<ref>{{Cite web|last=Smith|first=Sam|date=2026-07-14|title=Friend of Sam Neill says abuse the actor experienced due to mining opposition ‘took its toll on him’|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/culture/361005889/friend-sam-neill-says-abuse-actor-experienced-due-mining-opposition-took-its-toll-him|access-date=2026-07-17|website=Stuff|language=en}}</ref>
=== Heal an daith ===
In Mairch 2023, Neill revealed that he haed been unnergaein [[chemotherapy]] syne Mairch 2022 efter bein diagnosed wi stage 3 [[angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma]], a teep o [[bluid cancer]], follaein swollen glands that wis furst noticed durin publicity fur ''Jurassic World Dominion''.<ref name=":5" /> He statit that the cancer wis in remission, but he wad require monthly chemotherapy fur the rest o his life.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Clark|first=Lucy|date=2023-03-17|title=Sam Neill: Jurassic Park actor reveals he is being treated for stage-three blood cancer|language=en-GB|work=[[The Guardian]]|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2023/mar/18/sam-neill-jurassic-park-actor-reveals-he-is-being-treated-for-stage-three-blood-cancer|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref name=":5" /> In Aprile 2026, Neill said that, efter his chemotherapy haed stappit wirkin, he unnerwint [[CAR T cell|CAR T-cell therapy]] as pairt o an Australian [[clinical trial]]. He said a recent scan shawed nae cancer in his bouk, an he advocatit wider access tae the treatment fur bluid cancer patients in Austrailie an New Zealand.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Cain|first=Sian|date=2026-04-29|title=Sam Neill announces he is cancer-free after taking part in Australian clinical trial: ‘I’m very, very excited’|language=en-GB|work=[[The Guardian]]|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2026/apr/29/sam-neill-cancer-free-clinical-trial|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|issn=0261-3077}}</ref>
Neill dee'd in [[Sydney]], Austrailie on 13 Julie 2026, aged 78. He wis cancer-free at the time o his daith, that his faimily descrieved as "sudden an unexpectit". He haed been experiencin heal problems caused bi a compromised immune seestem an haed pneumonie afore his daith.<ref name=":2" /><ref>{{Cite news|last=Cain|first=Sian|date=2026-07-16|title=Sam Neill’s cause of death revealed to be pneumonia|language=en-GB|work=[[The Guardian]]|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2026/jul/16/sam-neill-died-cause-of-death-pneumonia|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-16|issn=0261-3077}}</ref>
==Actin credits an accolades==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+Awairds an nominations received bi Sam Neill
!Year
!Organisations
!Category
!Nominatit wirk
!Result
! scope="col" class="unsortable" |{{Abbr|Ref.|References}}
|-
|1985
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Golwen Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|[[Reilly, Ace of Spies|''Reilly: Ace of Spies'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|<ref name="gg">{{citation|title=Sam Neill - Golden Globes|language=en-US|work=Golden Globes|date=2023-10-25|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://goldenglobes.com/person/sam-neill/}}</ref>
|-
|1989
| rowspan="2" |[[AACTA Awairds|AFI Awairds]]
| rowspan="2" |Best Actor in a Leadin Role
|[[Evil Angels (film)|''Evil Angels / A Cry in the Dark'']]
|{{Won}}
|<ref>{{citation|title=1989: Winners & Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1980-1989/year/1989/}}</ref>
|-
|1991
|''[[Death in Brunswick]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|<ref>{{citation|title=1991: Winners & Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1990-1999/year/1991/}}</ref>
|-
|1992
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Gowden Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|''One Against the Wind''
|{{Nominated}}
|<ref name="gg"/>
|-
| rowspan="3" |1993
|[[AACTA Awairds|AFI Awairds]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|''[[The Piano]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|<ref>{{citation|title=1993: Winners & Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1990-1999/year/1993/}}</ref>
|-
|American Telly Awairds
|Best Actor in a Miniseries
|''[[Family Pictures]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Academy o Science Fiction, Fantasie an Horror Films|Saturn Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor
|[[Memoirs of an Invisible Man (film)|''Memoirs of an Invisible Man'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|<ref>{{citation|title=Past Winners Database|work=theenvelope.latimes.com|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/1992/1992sat.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061017175755/https://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/1992/1992sat.htm|archive-date=2006-10-17}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="3" |1998
|Onwab Film & Telly Awairds
|Best Actor in a Motion Pictur or Miniseries
| rowspan="2" |[[Merlin (miniseries)|''Merlin'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Primetime Emmy Awairds]]
|Ootstaundin Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Film
|{{Nominated}}
|<ref>{{citation|title=Outstanding Lead Actor In A Miniseries Or Special 1998 - Nominees & Winners Emmy Awards|language=en|work=Television Academy|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.televisionacademy.com/awards/nominees-winners/1998/outstanding-lead-actor-in-a-miniseries-or-a-movie}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fangoria Chainsaw Awairds]]
|Best Actor
|[[Event Horizon (film)|''Event Horizon'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |1999
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Gowden Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|[[Merlin (miniseries)|''Merlin'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|<ref name="gg"/>
|-
|[[Blockbuster Entertainment Awairds]]
|Favourite Supportin Actor – Drama/Romance
|[[The Horse Whisperer (film)|''The Horse Whisperer'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2000
|[[Australian Film Institute|AFI – Australian Film Institute]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|''[[My Mother Frank]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2001
|Ft. Lauderdale Internaitional Film Fest
|Best Actor
|[[The Zookeeper (2001 film)|''The Zookeeper'']]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Male
|''[[The Dish]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="3" |2004
| rowspan="3" |[[Australian Film Institute|AFI – Australian Film Institute]]
|Best Telefeatur or Mini-Series
| rowspan="2" |''[[The Brush-Off]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Best Direction in Telly
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Best Leadin Actor in a Telly Drama or Comedy
| rowspan="2" |[[Jessica (miniseries)|''Jessica'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="4" |2005
| rowspan="2" |[[Logie Awairds]]
|TV Week Silver Logie Fur Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|Maist Ootstaundin Mini-Series / Telemovie
|''[[The Brush-Off]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Screen Directors Guild o New Zealand|New Zealand Screen Awairds]]
|Performance bi an Actor in a Leadin Role
|[[Perfect Strangers (2003 film)|''Perfect Strangers'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|[[Little Fish (2005 film)|''Little Fish'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2006
|[[Academy o Science Fiction, Fantasie an Horror Films|Saturn Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor on Telly
|[[The Triangle (miniseries)|''The Triangle'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2008
| [[Gemini Awairds]]
| Best Supportin Actor in a Dramatic Series
| rowspan="2" |''[[The Tudors]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Monte-Carlo Telly Fest|Monte-Carlo TV Fest]]
|Ootstaundin Actor – Drama Series
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2009
| rowspan="2" |[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|Qantas Film an Telly Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor in a Featur Film
|''[[Dean Spanley]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2010
|Best Supportin Actor in a Featur Film
|[[Under the Mountain (film)|''Under the Mountain'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Screen Directors Guild o New Zealand|New Zealand Screen Awairds]]
|Best New Zealand Export
|
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2012
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
| rowspan="2" |[[The Hunter (2011 Australian film)|''The Hunter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |[[AACTA Awairds]]
| rowspan="2" |Best Supportin Actor
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="4" |2016
|[[The Daughter (2015 film)|''The Daughter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Logie Awairds]]
|Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|''[[House of Hancock]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Australian Film Convention
|AIMC Lifetime Achievement Awaird
|
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|Film Club's The Lost Weekend Awairds
| rowspan="3" |Best Supportin Actor
| rowspan="3" |''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]''
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan="5" |2017
|[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|Rialto Channel New Zealand Film Awairds]]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[North Carolina Film Critics Association|NCFCA Awards]]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Primetime Emmy Awairds]]
|Ootstaundin Narrator
|''New Zealand: Earth's Mythical Islands''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
| rowspan="2" |[[The Daughter (2015 film)|''The Daughter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |[[Australian Film Creetics Association|AFCA Awairds]]
| rowspan="2" |Best Supportin Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan="6" |2019
| rowspan="2" |[[Sweet Country (2017 film)|''Sweet Country'']]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|New Zealand Telly Awairds]]
|Best Presenter: Entertainment
|''The Pacific: In The Wake of Captain Cook with Sam Neill''
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Longford Lyell Award
| rowspan="3" |
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|The Equity Ensemble Awairds
|Equity New Zealand Lifetime Achievement Awaird
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Sitges Film Fest|Sitges – Catalonian Internaitional Film Fest]]
|Grand Honorary Awaird
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2020
|[[Australian Film Creetics Association|AFCA Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor
|''[[Ride Like a Girl]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor
|[[Rams (2020 film)|''Rams'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2022
|Best Lead Actor In A Drama
| rowspan="5" |[[The Twelve (Australian TV series)|''The Twelve'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2023
| rowspan="2" |[[Logie Awairds]]
|Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|TV Week Silver Logie Fur Maist Popular Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|2025
|[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor In A Drama
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2025
|[[Logie Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor in a Drama
|{{won}}<ref>{{cite news |last1=Winter |first1=Velvet |title=Logies 2025 winners list: Fisk sweeps comedy categories |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-08-04/logies-2025-winners-list-gold-logie/105594186 |access-date=2026-07-14 |work=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC News]] |date=2025-08-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250805080433/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-08-04/logies-2025-winners-list-gold-logie/105594186 |archive-date=2025-08-05 |language=en-AU |url-status=live}}</ref>
|
|}
== Reputation an honours ==
Neill's career, that spanned ower five decades, involvit leadin roles in baith [[Independent film|independent films]] an [[Blockbuster (entertainment)|blockbusters]]. Considered an "internaitional leadin man", he wis regardit as ane o the maist versatile actors o his generation.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sam Neill|url=https://www.nzonscreen.com/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=NZ On Screen|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-12-03|title=Revel in the versatile charm of Sam Neill|url=https://www.sbs.com.au/whats-on/article/revel-in-the-versatile-charm-of-sam-neill/ts1s8pglx|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=SBS Movies|language=en}}</ref> He wis the recipient o the [[AACTA Awaird fur Best Actor in a Leadin Role]], the [[Longford Lyell Awaird]], the [[New Zealand film an telly awairds|New Zealand Film Awaird]], an the [[Logie Awaird fur Maist Ootstaundin Actor]]. He forby received three [[Gowden Globes|Gowden Globe]] an twa [[Primetime Emmy Awairds|Primetime Emmy Awaird]] nominations.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Awards for Sam Neill|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000554/awards|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=[[IMDb]]}}</ref> He wan the [[Logie Awairds o 2023|Silver Logie fur Maist Popular Actor]]<ref>{{Cite web|last=Gossling|first=Kahla Preston and Bronte|date=2023-07-31|title=Sam Neill wins most popular actor silver Logie: 'I think there has been a mistake'|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/tv-radio/300939381/sam-neill-wins-most-popular-actor-silver-logie-i-think-there-has-been-a-mistake|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=[[Stuff (wabsteid)|Stuff]]|language=en}}</ref> at the 2023 Logies.
Neill wis appyntit an [[Officer o the Order o the Breetish Empire]] in the [[1991 Birthday Honours (New Zealand)|1991 Queen's Birthday Honours]], fur services as an actor.<ref>{{Cite web|date=1991-06-15|title=No. 52564|url=https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/52564/supplement/30|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=[[The London Gazette]]}}</ref> In the [[2007 Ne'er's Honours (New Zealand)|2007 Ne'er's Honours]], he wis appyntit a [[New Zealand Order o Merit|Distinguished Companion o the New Zealand Order o Merit]] (DCNZM).<ref>{{Cite web|date=2006-12-30|title=New Year Honours List 2007|url=https://www.dpmc.govt.nz/publications/new-year-honours-list-2007|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet|language=en}}</ref> Whan knichthuids wur returned tae the [[New Zealand ryal honours seestem]] in 2009, thaim wi DCNZM or heicher honours wis gien the option o convertin thaim intae knichthuids. Houiver, in Juin 2022, he acceptit redesignation as a [[New Zealand Order o Merit|Knicht Companion o the New Zealand Order o Merit]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-06-14|title=Redesignation in the New Zealand Order of Merit|url=https://gazette.govt.nz/notice/id/2022-vr2365|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=[[New Zealand Gazette]]}}</ref>
Neill wis awairdit an honorary [[Doctor o Letters]] degree bi the [[Varsity o Canterbury]] in 2002. He wis awairdit the 2019 Equity New Zealand Lifetime achievement awaird, celebratin his distinguished performance career, as weel as his leadership an mentorin towards ithers in the actin industrie.<ref name=":6" /> In 2020, he received an [[Airts Foondation o New Zealand]] Icon Awaird, an honour limitit tae 20 livin recipients at ony ane time.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-07-04|title=The 2020 Arts Foundation Icon Award Whakamana Hiranga Recipients Announced|url=https://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/CU2007/S00023/the-2020-arts-foundation-icon-award-whakamana-hiranga-recipients-announced.htm|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-17|website=Scoop Culture}}</ref>
==Bibliography==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Year
!Title
!Publisher
!Pages
!Notes
|-
|2023
|''Did I Ever Tell You This? A Memoir''
|[[Text Publishing|Melbourne: The Text Publishing Company]]
[[Penguin Books|Lunnon: Michael Joseph Ltd.]]
|400
|Booktopia's Tap 10 Favourite Beuks, 2024
|-
|2024
|''Did I Ever Tell You This? A Memoir'' (fully revised an updatit wi new writin)
|[[Text Publishing|Melbourne: The Text Publishing Company]]
[[Text Publishing|Lunndon: Michael Joseph Ltd.]]
|432
|
|}
==See an aw==
* [[Leet o celebrities wha awn wineries an vineyards]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==Fremmit airtins==
* {{Instagram|samneilltheprop}}
* {{Twitter|TwoPaddocks}}
* {{IMDb name|554}}
* {{Rotten Tomatoes person|sam_neill|Sam Neill}}
* {{Discogs airtist|Sam Neill (2)}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Neill, Sam}}
[[Category:1947 births]]
[[Category:2026 daiths]]
[[Category:1970s in New Zealand cinema]]
[[Category:20t-century male actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:20t-century New Zealand male actors]]
[[Category:20t-century New Zealand male writers]]
[[Category:21st-century male actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:21st-century memoirists frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:21st-century New Zealand male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century New Zealand male writers]]
[[Category:Actors awairdit knichthuids]]
[[Category:Actors frae Coonty Tyrone]]
[[Category:Actors frae Otago]]
[[Category:Audiobeuk narrators]]
[[Category:Best Actor AACTA Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Logie Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Longford Lyell Awaird recipients]]
[[Category:Male film actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:Male televeesion actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:New Zealand documentary film directors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male film actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male screenwriters]]
[[Category:New Zealand male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male vyce actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand memoirists]]
[[Category:New Zealand Officers o the Order o the Breetish Empire]]
[[Category:New Zealand fowk o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:New Zealand screenwriters]]
[[Category:New Zealand televeesion producers]]
[[Category:New Zealand winemakers]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Christ's College, Christchurch]]
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[[Category:Fowk frae Northren Ireland o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Northren Ireland o New Zealand strynd]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Omey]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Queenstown, New Zealand]]
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{{Infobox bodie
| image = Hayden Panettiere 2009 (Straighten Crop).jpg
| caption = Panettiere in 2009
| birth_name = Hayden Lesley Panettiere<ref>{{cite web|url=http://repertoire.bmi.com/Catalog.aspx?detail=writerid&page=1&fromrow=1&torow=25&keyid=1022590&subid=0|title=BMI - Repertoire Search|website=repertoire.bmi.com|access-date=2026-08-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180228041336/http://repertoire.bmi.com/Catalog.aspx?detail=writerid&page=1&fromrow=1&torow=25&keyid=1022590&subid=0|archive-date=2018-02-28|url-status=live}}</ref>
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1989|8|21}}
| birth_place = [[Palisades, New York]], U.S.<ref>{{cite book|author=Hischak, Thomas S.|page=[https://archive.org/details/disneyvoiceactor00thom/page/n171 163]|title=Disney Voice Actors: A Biographical Dictionary|url=https://archive.org/details/disneyvoiceactor00thom|url-access=limited|publisher=[[McFarland & Company]] |isbn= 978-0-786-48694-6|year=2011}}</ref>
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2026|8|16|1989|8|21}}
| death_place = [[Greenville, Sooth Carolina]], U.S.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Stevens |first1=Matt |title=Hayden Panettiere, Star of ‘Nashville’ and ‘Heroes,’ Dies at 36 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2026/08/17/arts/television/hayden-panettiere-dead.html |website=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=August 17, 2026 |language=en |date=August 17, 2026}}</ref><ref>[https://www.wyff4.com/article/hayden-panettiere-dies-in-greenville-county/73448001 Police: Actress Hayden Panettiere dies in Greenville County]</ref>
| occupation = {{hlist|Actress|sangster}}
| years_active = 1990–2026
| partner = [[Wladimir Klitschko]] (2009–2011, 2013–2018)
| children = 1
| relatives = [[Jansen Panettiere]] (brither)
}}
'''Hayden Lesley Panettiere''' ({{IPAc-en|ˌ|p|æ|n|ɨ|t|i|ˈ|ɛər}}; {{IPA-it|panettjɛre}}); 21 August 1989 – 16 August 2026)<ref name="the source">{{cite web|url = http://www.thesource4ym.com/interviews/HaydenPanettiere.aspx|title = Interview with Hayden Panettiere|accessdate = June 16, 2013|date = October 19, 2004|work = Interviews|publisher = The Source for Youth Ministries|archive-date = 2013-06-26|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130626002808/http://www.thesource4ym.com/interviews/HaydenPanettiere.aspx|url-status = dead}}</ref> wis an American actress an sangster. She starned as [[Claire Bennet]] on the [[NBC]] [[superhero]] series ''[[Heroes (American TV series)|Heroes]]'' (2006–2010), [[Kirby Reed]] in the [[Slasher film|slasher]] [[Horror film|horror]] franchise ''[[Scream (franchise)|Scream]]'' (2011–2023), an [[Juliette Barnes]] in the [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]]/[[CMT (American TV chainel)|CMT]] [[Muisical film|muisical]] [[Drama (film an telly)|drama]] series ''[[Nashville (2012 TV series)|Nashville]]'' (2012–2018). The latter earnt her twa nominations fur the [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Supportin Actress – Series, Miniseries or Telly Film]].
Panettiere furst appeared on-screen in a commercial in 1990, at eleiven months auld. Her fou-time actin career begoud in 1994 whan she pleyed [[Sarah Roberts (One Life to Live)|Sarah Roberts]] in the ABC [[saip opera]] series ''[[One Life to Live]]'' till 1997. She pleyed [[Lizzie Spaulding]] in the [[CBS]] saip opera series ''[[Guiding Light]]'' frae 1996 tae 2000. Fur her role as Princess Dot in the [[Pixar]] film ''[[A Bug's Life]]'' (1998), she wis nominatit fur a [[20t Youth in Film Awairds|Yung Airtist Awaird]] an a [[Grammy Awaird fur Best Spoken Wird Album fur Bairn|Grammy Awaird]], makin her the [[Grammy Awaird milestanes|fift-yungest nominee fur a Grammy]].
Panettiere starned in the [[Lifetime (TV chainel)|Lifetime]] film ''[[If You Believe (film)|If You Believe]]'' (1999), the live-action animatit drama adventur film ''[[Dinosaur (2000 film)|Dinosaur]]'' an the [[Biographical film|biographical]] [[American fitba|fitbaw]] film ''[[Remember the Titans]]'' (baith 2000), the final saison o the [[Fox Broadcasting Company|Fox]] legal comedy-drama series ''[[Ally McBeal]]'' (2002), the comedy-drama film ''[[Raising Helen]]'' an the [[Disney Channel]] film ''[[Tiger Cruise (film)|Tiger Cruise]]'' (baith 2004), the horse racin comedy film ''[[Racing Stripes]]'' an the [[feegur-skeitchin]] drama film ''[[Ice Princess]]'' (baith 2005), the teen [[cheerleadin]] film ''[[Bring It On: All or Nothing]]'' (2006), the romantic comedy film ''[[I Love You, Beth Cooper (film)|I Love You, Beth Cooper]]'' (2009), the [[true crime]] drama film ''[[Amanda Knox: Murder on Trial in Italy]]'' (2011), an the drama film ''[[Custody (2016 film)|Custody]]'' (2016). She vyced [[Kairi (Kingdom Hearts)|Kairi]] an [[Xion (Kingdom Hearts)|Xion]] in the video gemme series ''[[Kingdom Hearts]]'' (2002–2017), an portrayed Samantha "Sam" Giddings in the video gemme ''[[Until Dawn]]'' (2015).
== Early life ==
Hayden Lesley Panettiere wis born on 21 August 1989, an brocht up in [[Palisades, New York]]. She wis the eldest bairn o Lesley R. Vogel, a umwhile saip opera actress, an Alan Lee Panettiere, a [[Firefechter|captain]] in the [[New York Ceety Fire Depairtment]]. She wis o Italian, German, an Inglis strynd. Her surname wis Italian meanin "baker" an cam frae her paternal step-grandfaither, wha adoptit her faither; the faimily pronounced it ''pan-a-teery''. She haed ane yunger brither, fellae actor [[Jansen Panettiere]], wha dee'd at age 28 frae [[aortic valve]] complications relatit tae [[Cardiomegaly|enlairgit hert syndrome]] in 2023. Her mither's faimily bided in [[Indiana]].
Efter attendin [[Sooth Orangetown Central Schuil Destrict|Sooth Orangetown Middle Schuil]] in New York, Panettiere wis [[Hame eddication|hameschuiled]] an haed private tutors frae nint grade throu the completion o heich schuil tae accommodate her actin schedule.
== Daith an homages ==
Panettiere dee'd on 16 August 2026, in [[Greenville, Sooth Carolina]], at age 36. Her cause o daith wis nae disclosed in the annooncement.
Panettiere's faither said she "wis an incredible licht an a poust o naitur wha brocht immeasurable luve an joy tae aw wha knew her an tae the millions wha watched her onscreen". [[Jay Shetty]], wha haed interviewed her three months afore her daith fur his ''On Purpose'' podcast, said that "wir freendship haed juist begun" an that he "wis sae muivit bi the collogue we skared". [[Viola Davis]] cawed her "an amazin talent… sae giftit" an descrieved her as an "auld, wise soul wi sic a deep hert". [[Bryan Fuller]], wha wrate on ''Heroes''' furst saison, said she wis "mair nor an actress, she wis a [[muse]]"
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Panettiere, Hayden}}
[[Category:1989 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Actresses frae New York]]
[[Category:American activists]]
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[[Category:American environmentalists]]
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'''Lauchter''' is a pheesical reaction in humans an some ither species o primate, consistin teepically o rhythmical, eften audible contractions o the diaphragm an ither pairts o the respiratory seestem. It is a response tae certain fremmit or internal stimuli. Gelotology is the study o lauchter and its effecks on the body, frae a [[psychological]] and [[physiological]] perspective. Its proponents aften advocate induction o lauchter on therapeutic grunds in alternative [[medicine]]. The field o study wis pioneered by William F. Fry o Stanford University.<ref name=sciam>{{cite news|last=Liebertz|first=Charmaine|title=A Healthy Laugh|url=http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=a-healthy-laugh|access-date=November 24, 2011|newspaper=Scientific American|date=September 21, 2005}}</ref>
==References==
<references />
{{Stub}}{{Authority control}}
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{{Unsoorced}}[[File:Ronnie-corbett.JPG|thumb|180px|right|Ronnie Corbett]]
'''Ronald Balfour Corbett''' ([[4 December]] [[1930]] in [[Edinburgh]] - [[31 Mairch]] [[2016]] in [[Lunnon]]) wis a Scots comicker, actor an screiver that wirkit afttimes wi [[Ronnie Barker]] as [[The Twa Ronnies]] (that gaed fae 1971 til 1987). He wis actor in a feck o films an aw, the James Bond parody [[Casino Royale]] amang thaim.
==Bairnheid==
His faither wis a baxter an he gaed tae [[Royal High School]] in [[Edinburgh]].
{{DEFAULTSORT:Corbett, Ronnie}}
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{{Unsoorced}}[[File:Ronnie-corbett.JPG|thumb|180px|right|Ronnie Corbett]]
'''Ronald Balfour Corbett''' ([[4 December]] [[1930]] in [[Edinburgh]] - [[31 Mairch]] [[2016]] in [[Lunnon]]) wis a Scots comicker, actor an screiver that wirkit afttimes wi [[Ronnie Barker]] as [[The Twa Ronnies]] (that gaed fae 1971 til 1987). He wis actor in a feck o films an aw, the James Bond parody [[Casino Royale]] amang thaim.
==Bairnheid==
His faither wis a baxter an he gaed tae [[Royal High School]] in [[Edinburgh]].
{{DEFAULTSORT:Corbett, Ronnie}}
[[Category:1930 births]]
[[Category:2016 daiths]]
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{{Unsoorced}}[[File:Ronnie-corbett.JPG|thumb|180px|right|Ronnie Corbett]]
'''Ronald Balfour Corbett''' ([[4 December]] [[1930]] in [[Edinburgh]] - [[31 Mairch]] [[2016]] in [[Lunnon]]) wis a Scots comicker, actor an screiver that wirkit afttimes wi [[Ronnie Barker]] as [[The Twa Ronnies]] (that gaed fae 1971 til 1987). He wis actor in a feck o films an aw, the James Bond parody [[Casino Royale]] amang thaim.
==Bairnheid==
His faither wis a baxter an he gaed tae [[Royal High School]] in [[Edinburgh]].
{{DEFAULTSORT:Corbett, Ronnie}}
[[Category:1930 births]]
[[Category:2016 daiths]]
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{{Unsoorced}}[[File:Ronnie-corbett.JPG|thumb|180px|right|Ronnie Corbett]]
'''Ronald Balfour Corbett''' ([[4 December]] [[1930]] in [[Edinburgh]] - [[31 Mairch]] [[2016]] in [[Lunnon]]) wis a Scots comicker, actor an screiver that wirkit afttimes wi [[Ronnie Barker]] as [[The Twa Ronnies]] (that gaed fae 1971 til 1987). He wis actor in a feck o films an aw, the James Bond parody [[Casino Royale]] amang thaim.
==Bairnheid==
His faither wis a baxter an he gaed tae [[Royal High School]] in [[Edinburgh]].
{{DEFAULTSORT:Corbett, Ronnie}}
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{{Unsoorced}}[[File:Ronnie-corbett.JPG|thumb|180px|right|Ronnie Corbett]]
'''Ronald Balfour Corbett''' ([[4 December]] [[1930]] in [[Edinburgh]] - [[31 Mairch]] [[2016]] in [[Lunnon]]) wis a Scots comicker, actor an screiver that wirkit afttimes wi [[Ronnie Barker]] as [[The Twa Ronnies]] (that gaed fae 1971 til 1987). He wis actor in a feck o films an aw, the James Bond parody [[Casino Royale]] amang thaim.
==Bairnheid==
His faither wis a baxter an he gaed tae [[Royal High School]] in [[Edinburgh]].
{{DEFAULTSORT:Corbett, Ronnie}}
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[[Category:2016 daiths]]
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{{Unsoorced}}[[File:Ronnie-corbett.JPG|thumb|180px|right|Ronnie Corbett]]
'''Ronald Balfour Corbett''' ([[4 December]] [[1930]] in [[Edinburgh]] - [[31 Mairch]] [[2016]] in [[Lunnon]]) wis a Scots comicker, actor an screiver that wirkit afttimes wi [[Ronnie Barker]] as [[The Twa Ronnies]] (that gaed fae 1971 til 1987). He wis actor in a feck o films an aw, the James Bond parody [[Casino Royale]] amang thaim.
==Bairnheid==
His faither wis a baxter an he gaed tae [[Royal High School]] in [[Edinburgh]].
{{DEFAULTSORT:Corbett, Ronnie}}
[[Category:1930 births]]
[[Category:2016 daiths]]
[[Category:20t-century Scots male actors]]
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[[Category:Dishailth-relatit daiths in Ingland]]
[[Category:Male actors frae Edinburgh]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at the Royal High School, Edinburgh]]
[[Category:Ryal Air Force officers]]
[[Category:Scots male comedians]]
[[Category:Scots male film actors]]
[[Category:Scots male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:Scots fowk o Inglis strynd]]
{{stub}}
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{{Unsoorced}}[[File:Ronnie-corbett.JPG|thumb|180px|right|Ronnie Corbett]]
'''Ronald Balfour Corbett''' {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|CBE}} ([[4 December]] [[1930]] in [[Edinburgh]] - [[31 Mairch]] [[2016]] in [[Lunnon]]) wis a Scots comicker, actor an screiver that wirkit afttimes wi [[Ronnie Barker]] as [[The Twa Ronnies]] (that gaed fae 1971 til 1987). He starred in sitcoms lik ''No – That's Me Over Here!'' (1967–70), ''Now Look Here'' (1971–73), and ''Sorry!'' (1981–88). He wis actor in a feck o films an aw, the [[James Bond]] parody Casino Royale amang thaim.
==Bairnheid==
His faither wis a baxter. He gaed tae James Gillespie's Boys School an [[Royal High School]] in [[Edinburgh]].<ref name=bbc>{{cite news | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-35934024| title = Ronnie Corbett, best known for The Two Ronnie, dies aged 85 |date = 31 March 2016 | access-date = 31 March 2016 | work = BBC News}}</ref>
==References==
<references />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Corbett, Ronnie}}
[[Category:1930 births]]
[[Category:2016 daiths]]
[[Category:20t-century Scots male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century Scots male actors]]
[[Category:Sketch comedians]]
[[Category:Commanders o the Order o the Breetish Empire]]
[[Category:Dishailth-relatit daiths in Ingland]]
[[Category:Male actors frae Edinburgh]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at the Royal High School, Edinburgh]]
[[Category:Ryal Air Force officers]]
[[Category:Scots male comedians]]
[[Category:Scots male film actors]]
[[Category:Scots male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:Scots fowk o Inglis strynd]]
{{stub}}
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soorce nou, mair info frae it
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[[File:Ronnie-corbett.JPG|thumb|180px|right|Ronnie Corbett]]
'''Ronald Balfour Corbett''' {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|CBE}} ([[4 December]] [[1930]] in [[Edinburgh]] - [[31 Mairch]] [[2016]] in [[Lunnon]]) wis a Scots comicker, actor an screiver that wirkit afttimes wi [[Ronnie Barker]] as The Twa Ronnies (that gaed fae 1971 til 1987).<ref name=bbc/> He starred in sitcoms lik ''Sorry!'' an the BBC Radio 4 sitcom When the Dog Dies.<ref name=bbc/> He forby participate an the gem show Small Talk.<ref name=bbc/> He wis actor in a feck o films an aw, the [[James Bond]] parody Casino Royale amang thaim. Corbett hed roles in the theatre, includin The Seven Year Itch, Out of Order an The Dressmaker. He writ beuks includin Ronnie Corbett's Armchair Golf, The Small Man's Guide To Life an his autobiography High Hopes.<ref name=bbc/>
He wis awarded a CBE in the 2012 New Year Honours fur his services tae entertainment an cherrity.
==Bairnheid==
He gaed tae James Gillespie's Boys School an [[Royal High School]] in [[Edinburgh]].<ref name=bbc>{{cite news | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-35934024| title = Ronnie Corbett, best known for The Two Ronnie, dies aged 85 |date = 31 March 2016 | access-date = 31 March 2016 | work = BBC News}}</ref> His faither wis a baxter.
==References==
<references />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Corbett, Ronnie}}
[[Category:1930 births]]
[[Category:2016 daiths]]
[[Category:20t-century Scots male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century Scots male actors]]
[[Category:Sketch comedians]]
[[Category:Commanders o the Order o the Breetish Empire]]
[[Category:Dishailth-relatit daiths in Ingland]]
[[Category:Male actors frae Edinburgh]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at the Royal High School, Edinburgh]]
[[Category:Ryal Air Force officers]]
[[Category:Scots male comedians]]
[[Category:Scots male film actors]]
[[Category:Scots male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:Scots fowk o Inglis strynd]]
{{stub}}
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[[File:Ronnie-corbett.JPG|thumb|180px|right|Ronnie Corbett]]
'''Ronald Balfour Corbett''' {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|CBE}} ([[4 December]] [[1930]] in [[Edinburgh]] - [[31 Mairch]] [[2016]] in [[Lunnon]]) wis a Scots comicker, actor an screiver that wirkit afttimes wi [[Ronnie Barker]] as The Twa Ronnies (that gaed fae 1971 til 1987).<ref name=bbc/> He starred in sitcoms lik ''Sorry!'' an the BBC Radio 4 sitcom When the Dog Dies.<ref name=bbc/> He forby participate i the gem show Small Talk.<ref name=bbc/> He wis actor in a feck o films an aw, the [[James Bond]] parody Casino Royale amang thaim. Corbett hed theatre roles, includin The Seven Year Itch, Out of Order an The Dressmaker. His beuks includes Ronnie Corbett's Armchair Golf, The Small Man's Guide To Life an his autobiography High Hopes.<ref name=bbc/>
He wis awarded a CBE in the 2012 New Year Honours fur his services tae entertainment an cherrity.
==Bairnheid==
He gaed tae James Gillespie's Boys School an [[Royal High School]] in [[Edinburgh]].<ref name=bbc>{{cite news | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-35934024| title = Ronnie Corbett, best known for The Two Ronnie, dies aged 85 |date = 31 March 2016 | access-date = 31 March 2016 | work = BBC News}}</ref> His faither wis a baxter.
==References==
<references />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Corbett, Ronnie}}
[[Category:1930 births]]
[[Category:2016 daiths]]
[[Category:20t-century Scots male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century Scots male actors]]
[[Category:Sketch comedians]]
[[Category:Commanders o the Order o the Breetish Empire]]
[[Category:Dishailth-relatit daiths in Ingland]]
[[Category:Male actors frae Edinburgh]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at the Royal High School, Edinburgh]]
[[Category:Ryal Air Force officers]]
[[Category:Scots male comedians]]
[[Category:Scots male film actors]]
[[Category:Scots male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:Scots fowk o Inglis strynd]]
{{stub}}
s9kj7tp3gum6a32fbr5f9hi6te7bm59
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remuive reid links
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[[File:Ronnie-corbett.JPG|thumb|180px|right|Ronnie Corbett]]
'''Ronald Balfour Corbett''' {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|CBE}} ([[4 December]] [[1930]] in [[Edinburgh]] - [[31 Mairch]] [[2016]] in [[Lunnon]]) wis a Scots comicker, actor an screiver that wirkit afttimes wi Ronnie Barker as The Twa Ronnies (that gaed fae 1971 til 1987).<ref name=bbc/> He starred in sitcoms lik ''Sorry!'' an the BBC Radio 4 sitcom When the Dog Dies.<ref name=bbc/> He forby participate i the gem show Small Talk.<ref name=bbc/> He wis actor in a feck o films an aw, the James Bond parody Casino Royale amang thaim. Corbett hed theatre roles, includin The Seven Year Itch, Out of Order an The Dressmaker. His beuks includes Ronnie Corbett's Armchair Golf, The Small Man's Guide To Life an his autobiography High Hopes.<ref name=bbc/>
He wis awarded a CBE in the 2012 New Year Honours fur his services tae entertainment an cherrity.
==Bairnheid==
He gaed tae James Gillespie's Boys School an Royal High School in [[Edinburgh]].<ref name=bbc>{{cite news | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-35934024| title = Ronnie Corbett, best known for The Two Ronnie, dies aged 85 |date = 31 March 2016 | access-date = 31 March 2016 | work = BBC News}}</ref> His faither wis a baxter.
==References==
<references />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Corbett, Ronnie}}
[[Category:1930 births]]
[[Category:2016 daiths]]
[[Category:20t-century Scots male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century Scots male actors]]
[[Category:Sketch comedians]]
[[Category:Commanders o the Order o the Breetish Empire]]
[[Category:Dishailth-relatit daiths in Ingland]]
[[Category:Male actors frae Edinburgh]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at the Royal High School, Edinburgh]]
[[Category:Ryal Air Force officers]]
[[Category:Scots male comedians]]
[[Category:Scots male film actors]]
[[Category:Scots male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:Scots fowk o Inglis strynd]]
{{stub}}
cls7mkjbw5h58fx4z2ou5d3tupiwxla
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soorce here an aw
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[[File:Ronnie-corbett.JPG|thumb|180px|right|Ronnie Corbett]]
'''Ronald Balfour Corbett''' {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|CBE}} ([[4 December]] [[1930]] in [[Edinburgh]] - [[31 Mairch]] [[2016]] in [[Lunnon]]) wis a Scots comicker, actor an screiver that wirkit afttimes wi Ronnie Barker as The Twa Ronnies (that gaed fae 1971 til 1987).<ref name=bbc/> He starred in sitcoms lik ''Sorry!'' an the BBC Radio 4 sitcom When the Dog Dies.<ref name=bbc/> He forby participate i the gem show Small Talk.<ref name=bbc/> He wis actor in a feck o films an aw, the James Bond parody Casino Royale amang thaim. Corbett hed theatre roles, includin The Seven Year Itch, Out of Order an The Dressmaker..<ref name=bbc/> His beuks includes Ronnie Corbett's Armchair Golf, The Small Man's Guide To Life an his autobiography High Hopes.<ref name=bbc/>
He wis awarded a CBE in the 2012 New Year Honours fur his services tae entertainment an cherrity.
==Bairnheid==
He gaed tae James Gillespie's Boys School an Royal High School in [[Edinburgh]].<ref name=bbc>{{cite news | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-35934024| title = Ronnie Corbett, best known for The Two Ronnie, dies aged 85 |date = 31 March 2016 | access-date = 31 March 2016 | work = BBC News}}</ref> His faither wis a baxter.
==References==
<references />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Corbett, Ronnie}}
[[Category:1930 births]]
[[Category:2016 daiths]]
[[Category:20t-century Scots male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century Scots male actors]]
[[Category:Sketch comedians]]
[[Category:Commanders o the Order o the Breetish Empire]]
[[Category:Dishailth-relatit daiths in Ingland]]
[[Category:Male actors frae Edinburgh]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at the Royal High School, Edinburgh]]
[[Category:Ryal Air Force officers]]
[[Category:Scots male comedians]]
[[Category:Scots male film actors]]
[[Category:Scots male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:Scots fowk o Inglis strynd]]
{{stub}}
binrso2r8x4ohv2ku0xl61093bfain5
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Mr.Murdoch78
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[[File:Ronnie-corbett.JPG|thumb|180px|right|Ronnie Corbett]]
'''Ronald Balfour Corbett''' {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|CBE}} (4 December 1930 in [[Edinburgh]] - 31 Mairch 2016 in [[Lunnon]]) wis a Scots comicker, actor an screiver that wirkit afttimes wi Ronnie Barker as The Twa Ronnies (that gaed fae 1971 til 1987).<ref name=bbc/> He starred in sitcoms lik ''Sorry!'' an the BBC Radio 4 sitcom When the Dog Dies.<ref name=bbc/> He forby participate i the gem show Small Talk.<ref name=bbc/> He wis actor in a feck o films an aw, the James Bond parody Casino Royale amang thaim. Corbett hed theatre roles, includin The Seven Year Itch, Out of Order an The Dressmaker..<ref name=bbc/> His beuks includes Ronnie Corbett's Armchair Golf, The Small Man's Guide To Life an his autobiography High Hopes.<ref name=bbc/>
He wis awarded a CBE in the 2012 New Year Honours fur his services tae entertainment an cherrity.
==Bairnheid==
He gaed tae James Gillespie's Boys School an Royal High School in [[Edinburgh]].<ref name=bbc>{{cite news | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-35934024| title = Ronnie Corbett, best known for The Two Ronnie, dies aged 85 |date = 31 March 2016 | access-date = 31 March 2016 | work = BBC News}}</ref> His faither wis a baxter.
==References==
<references />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Corbett, Ronnie}}
[[Category:1930 births]]
[[Category:2016 daiths]]
[[Category:20t-century Scots male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century Scots male actors]]
[[Category:Sketch comedians]]
[[Category:Commanders o the Order o the Breetish Empire]]
[[Category:Dishailth-relatit daiths in Ingland]]
[[Category:Male actors frae Edinburgh]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at the Royal High School, Edinburgh]]
[[Category:Ryal Air Force officers]]
[[Category:Scots male comedians]]
[[Category:Scots male film actors]]
[[Category:Scots male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:Scots fowk o Inglis strynd]]
{{stub}}
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Edgar Rice Burroughs
0
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{{Unsoorced}}{{Infobox writer <!-- for more information see [[:Template:Infobox writer/doc]] -->
| name = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| image = E-R-Burroughs.jpg
| alt = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| caption = Edgar Rice Burroughs <!-- in YYYY (need date at least) -->
| birth_date = {{birth date|1875|9|1|mf=y}}
| birth_place = [[Chicago|Chicago, Illinois]], U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|1950|3|19|1875|9|1|mf=y}}
| death_place = [[Encino, Californie]], U.S.
| resting_place = [[Tarzana, Los Angeles|Tarzana, Californie]], U.S.
| occupation = Novelist
| nationality = American
| period = 1911–50
| genre = [[Adventure novelle]], [[fantasy]], [[Lost warld (genre)|lost warld]], [[sword an planet]], [[planetary romance]], [[soft science feection]], [[Wastren (genre)|Wastren]]
| notableworks = {{plainlist|
* [[Tarzan]] series
* [[Barsoom]] series}}
| influences = [[Edwin Lester Arnold]], [[Arthur Conan Doyle]], [[Camille Flammarion]],<ref>[http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600591.txt Skeleton Men of Jupiter (1942)] "Long ago, I believed with Flammarion that Mars was habitable and inhabited;"</ref> [[Henry Rider Haggard|H. Rider Haggard]], [[Rudyard Kipling]], [[Jules Verne]], [[H. G. Wells]]
| influenced = [[Ray Bradbury]], [[Leigh Brackett]], [[Lin Carter]], [[Arthur C. Clarke]], [[Edmond Hamilton]],<ref>{{Citation | publisher = Tangent on line | url = http://www.tangentonline.com/interviews-columnsmenu-166/1270-classic-leigh-brackett-a-edmond-hamilton-interview | title = Classic Leigh Brackett & Edmond Hamilton Interview | quote = We sort of grew up on Edgar Rice Burroughs. I had read much other science fiction; I totally admired H. G. Wells. But Burroughs seemed to be the one we all tried to model after. | access-date = 2016-05-04 | archive-date = 2016-08-19 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160819011750/http://www.tangentonline.com/interviews-columnsmenu-166/1270-classic-leigh-brackett-a-edmond-hamilton-interview | url-status = dead }}</ref> [[Robert A. Heinlein]], [[Robert E. Howard]], [[Philip José Farmer]], [[Otis Adelbert Kline]], [[A. Merritt]], [[John Norman]], [[Michael Moorcock]], [[Carl Sagan]], [[James Cameron]]
| signature = Edgar Rice Burroughs signature.svg}}
'''Edgar Rice Burroughs''' (September 1, 1875 – Mairch 19, 1950) wis an American scriever best kent for his creations o the jungle hero [[Tarzan]] an the heroic Mars adventurer [[John Carter o Mars|John Carter]], awthou he produced wirks in mony genres.
{{Stub}}{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Burroughs, Edgar Rice}}
[[Category:Edgar Rice Burroughs| ]]
[[Category:1875 births]]
[[Category:1950 daiths]]
[[Category:Los Angeles]]
[[Category:American fantasy writers]]
[[Category:American science feection writers]]
[[Category:Writers frae Californie]]
[[Category:Writers frae Oak Park, Illinois]]
[[Category:Phillips Academy alumni]]
[[Category:Pulp feection writers]]
[[Category:Science Fiction Hall of Fame inductees]]
[[Category:Unitit States Airmy sodgers]]
[[Category:Writers frae Chicago]]
[[Category:American fowk o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:20t-century American novelists]]
[[Category:American male novelists]]
r634pkm4tomnysc0hs65l7bc9caiu9d
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{{Unsoorced}}{{Infobox writer <!-- for more information see [[:Template:Infobox writer/doc]] -->
| name = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| image = E-R-Burroughs.jpg
| alt = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| caption = Edgar Rice Burroughs <!-- in YYYY (need date at least) -->
| birth_date = {{birth date|1875|9|1|mf=y}}
| birth_place = [[Chicago|Chicago, Illinois]], U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|1950|3|19|1875|9|1|mf=y}}
| death_place = [[Encino, Californie]], U.S.
| resting_place = [[Tarzana, Los Angeles|Tarzana, Californie]], U.S.
| occupation = Novelist
| nationality = American
| period = 1911–50
| genre = [[Adventure novelle]], [[fantasy]], [[Lost warld (genre)|lost warld]], [[sword an planet]], [[planetary romance]], [[soft science feection]], [[Wastren (genre)|Wastren]]
| notableworks = {{plainlist|
* [[Tarzan]] series
* [[Barsoom]] series}}
| influences = [[Edwin Lester Arnold]], [[Arthur Conan Doyle]], [[Camille Flammarion]],<ref>[http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600591.txt Skeleton Men of Jupiter (1942)] "Long ago, I believed with Flammarion that Mars was habitable and inhabited;"</ref> [[Henry Rider Haggard|H. Rider Haggard]], [[Rudyard Kipling]], [[Jules Verne]], [[H. G. Wells]]
| influenced = [[Ray Bradbury]], [[Leigh Brackett]], [[Lin Carter]], [[Arthur C. Clarke]], [[Edmond Hamilton]],<ref>{{Citation | publisher = Tangent on line | url = http://www.tangentonline.com/interviews-columnsmenu-166/1270-classic-leigh-brackett-a-edmond-hamilton-interview | title = Classic Leigh Brackett & Edmond Hamilton Interview | quote = We sort of grew up on Edgar Rice Burroughs. I had read much other science fiction; I totally admired H. G. Wells. But Burroughs seemed to be the one we all tried to model after. | access-date = 2016-05-04 | archive-date = 2016-08-19 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160819011750/http://www.tangentonline.com/interviews-columnsmenu-166/1270-classic-leigh-brackett-a-edmond-hamilton-interview | url-status = dead }}</ref> [[Robert A. Heinlein]], [[Robert E. Howard]], [[Philip José Farmer]], [[Otis Adelbert Kline]], [[A. Merritt]], [[John Norman]], [[Michael Moorcock]], [[Carl Sagan]], [[James Cameron]]
| signature = Edgar Rice Burroughs signature.svg}}
'''Edgar Rice Burroughs''' (September 1, 1875 – Mairch 19, 1950) wis an American scriever best kent for his creations o the jungle hero [[Tarzan]] an the heroic Mars adventurer [[John Carter o Mars|John Carter]], awthou he produced wirks in mony genres.
{{Stub}}{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Burroughs, Edgar Rice}}
[[Category:Edgar Rice Burroughs| ]]
[[Category:1875 births]]
[[Category:1950 daiths]]
[[Category:Los Angeles]]
[[Category:American fantasy writers]]
[[Category:American science feection writers]]
[[Category:Writers frae Californie]]
[[Category:Writers frae Oak Park, Illinois]]
[[Category:Phillips Academy alumni]]
[[Category:Science Fiction Hall of Fame inductees]]
[[Category:Unitit States Airmy sodgers]]
[[Category:Writers frae Chicago]]
[[Category:American fowk o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:20t-century American novelists]]
[[Category:American male novelists]]
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{{Unsoorced}}{{Infobox writer <!-- for more information see [[:Template:Infobox writer/doc]] -->
| name = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| image = E-R-Burroughs.jpg
| alt = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| caption = Edgar Rice Burroughs <!-- in YYYY (need date at least) -->
| birth_date = {{birth date|1875|9|1|mf=y}}
| birth_place = [[Chicago|Chicago, Illinois]], U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|1950|3|19|1875|9|1|mf=y}}
| death_place = [[Encino, Californie]], U.S.
| resting_place = [[Tarzana, Los Angeles|Tarzana, Californie]], U.S.
| occupation = Novelist
| nationality = American
| period = 1911–50
| genre = [[Adventure novelle]], [[fantasy]], [[Lost warld (genre)|lost warld]], [[sword an planet]], [[planetary romance]], [[soft science feection]], [[Wastren (genre)|Wastren]]
| notableworks = {{plainlist|
* [[Tarzan]] series
* [[Barsoom]] series}}
| influences = [[Edwin Lester Arnold]], [[Arthur Conan Doyle]], [[Camille Flammarion]],<ref>[http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600591.txt Skeleton Men of Jupiter (1942)] "Long ago, I believed with Flammarion that Mars was habitable and inhabited;"</ref> [[Henry Rider Haggard|H. Rider Haggard]], [[Rudyard Kipling]], [[Jules Verne]], [[H. G. Wells]]
| influenced = [[Ray Bradbury]], [[Leigh Brackett]], [[Lin Carter]], [[Arthur C. Clarke]], [[Edmond Hamilton]],<ref>{{Citation | publisher = Tangent on line | url = http://www.tangentonline.com/interviews-columnsmenu-166/1270-classic-leigh-brackett-a-edmond-hamilton-interview | title = Classic Leigh Brackett & Edmond Hamilton Interview | quote = We sort of grew up on Edgar Rice Burroughs. I had read much other science fiction; I totally admired H. G. Wells. But Burroughs seemed to be the one we all tried to model after. | access-date = 2016-05-04 | archive-date = 2016-08-19 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160819011750/http://www.tangentonline.com/interviews-columnsmenu-166/1270-classic-leigh-brackett-a-edmond-hamilton-interview | url-status = dead }}</ref> [[Robert A. Heinlein]], [[Robert E. Howard]], [[Philip José Farmer]], [[Otis Adelbert Kline]], [[A. Merritt]], [[John Norman]], [[Michael Moorcock]], [[Carl Sagan]], [[James Cameron]]
| signature = Edgar Rice Burroughs signature.svg}}
'''Edgar Rice Burroughs''' (September 1, 1875 – Mairch 19, 1950) wis an American scriever best kent for his creations o the jungle hero [[Tarzan]] an the heroic Mars adventurer [[John Carter o Mars|John Carter]], awthou he produced wirks in mony genres.
{{Stub}}{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Burroughs, Edgar Rice}}
[[Category:1875 births]]
[[Category:1950 daiths]]
[[Category:Los Angeles]]
[[Category:American fantasy writers]]
[[Category:American science feection writers]]
[[Category:Writers frae Californie]]
[[Category:Writers frae Oak Park, Illinois]]
[[Category:Phillips Academy alumni]]
[[Category:Science Fiction Hall of Fame inductees]]
[[Category:Unitit States Airmy sodgers]]
[[Category:Writers frae Chicago]]
[[Category:American fowk o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:20t-century American novelists]]
[[Category:American male novelists]]
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{{Unsoorced}}{{Infobox writer <!-- for more information see [[:Template:Infobox writer/doc]] -->
| name = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| image = E-R-Burroughs.jpg
| alt = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| caption = Edgar Rice Burroughs <!-- in YYYY (need date at least) -->
| birth_date = {{birth date|1875|9|1|mf=y}}
| birth_place = [[Chicago|Chicago, Illinois]], U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|1950|3|19|1875|9|1|mf=y}}
| death_place = [[Encino, Californie]], U.S.
| resting_place = [[Tarzana, Los Angeles|Tarzana, Californie]], U.S.
| occupation = Novelist
| nationality = American
| period = 1911–50
| genre = [[Adventure novelle]], [[fantasy]], [[Lost warld (genre)|lost warld]], [[sword an planet]], [[planetary romance]], [[soft science feection]], [[Wastren (genre)|Wastren]]
| notableworks = {{plainlist|
* [[Tarzan]] series
* [[Barsoom]] series}}
| influences = [[Edwin Lester Arnold]], [[Arthur Conan Doyle]], [[Camille Flammarion]],<ref>[http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600591.txt Skeleton Men of Jupiter (1942)] "Long ago, I believed with Flammarion that Mars was habitable and inhabited;"</ref> [[Henry Rider Haggard|H. Rider Haggard]], [[Rudyard Kipling]], [[Jules Verne]], [[H. G. Wells]]
| influenced = [[Ray Bradbury]], [[Leigh Brackett]], [[Lin Carter]], [[Arthur C. Clarke]], [[Edmond Hamilton]],<ref>{{Citation | publisher = Tangent on line | url = http://www.tangentonline.com/interviews-columnsmenu-166/1270-classic-leigh-brackett-a-edmond-hamilton-interview | title = Classic Leigh Brackett & Edmond Hamilton Interview | quote = We sort of grew up on Edgar Rice Burroughs. I had read much other science fiction; I totally admired H. G. Wells. But Burroughs seemed to be the one we all tried to model after. | access-date = 2016-05-04 | archive-date = 2016-08-19 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160819011750/http://www.tangentonline.com/interviews-columnsmenu-166/1270-classic-leigh-brackett-a-edmond-hamilton-interview | url-status = dead }}</ref> [[Robert A. Heinlein]], [[Robert E. Howard]], [[Philip José Farmer]], [[Otis Adelbert Kline]], [[A. Merritt]], [[John Norman]], [[Michael Moorcock]], [[Carl Sagan]], [[James Cameron]]
| signature = Edgar Rice Burroughs signature.svg}}
'''Edgar Rice Burroughs''' (September 1, 1875 – Mairch 19, 1950) wis an American scriever best kent for his creations o the jungle hero [[Tarzan]] an the heroic Mars adventurer [[John Carter o Mars|John Carter]], awthou he produced wirks in mony genres.
{{Stub}}{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Burroughs, Edgar Rice}}
[[Category:1875 births]]
[[Category:1950 daiths]]
[[Category:Los Angeles]]
[[Category:American fantasy writers]]
[[Category:American science feection writers]]
[[Category:Writers frae Californie]]
[[Category:Illinois]]
[[Category:Phillips Academy alumni]]
[[Category:Science Fiction Hall of Fame inductees]]
[[Category:Unitit States Airmy sodgers]]
[[Category:Writers frae Chicago]]
[[Category:American fowk o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:20t-century American novelists]]
[[Category:American male novelists]]
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{{Infobox writer <!-- for more information see [[:Template:Infobox writer/doc]] -->
| name = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| image = E-R-Burroughs.jpg
| alt = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| caption = Edgar Rice Burroughs <!-- in YYYY (need date at least) -->
| birth_date = {{birth date|1875|9|1|mf=y}}
| birth_place = [[Chicago|Chicago, Illinois]], U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|1950|3|19|1875|9|1|mf=y}}
| death_place = [[Encino, Californie]], U.S.
| resting_place = [[Tarzana, Los Angeles|Tarzana, Californie]], U.S.
| occupation = Novelist
| nationality = American
| period = 1911–50
| genre = [[Adventure novelle]], [[fantasy]], [[Lost warld (genre)|lost warld]], [[sword an planet]], [[planetary romance]], [[soft science feection]], [[Wastren (genre)|Wastren]]
| notableworks = {{plainlist|
* [[Tarzan]] series
* [[Barsoom]] series}}
| influences = [[Edwin Lester Arnold]], [[Arthur Conan Doyle]], [[Camille Flammarion]],<ref>[http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600591.txt Skeleton Men of Jupiter (1942)] "Long ago, I believed with Flammarion that Mars was habitable and inhabited;"</ref> [[Henry Rider Haggard|H. Rider Haggard]], [[Rudyard Kipling]], [[Jules Verne]], [[H. G. Wells]]
| influenced = [[Ray Bradbury]], [[Leigh Brackett]], [[Lin Carter]], [[Arthur C. Clarke]], [[Edmond Hamilton]],<ref>{{Citation | publisher = Tangent on line | url = http://www.tangentonline.com/interviews-columnsmenu-166/1270-classic-leigh-brackett-a-edmond-hamilton-interview | title = Classic Leigh Brackett & Edmond Hamilton Interview | quote = We sort of grew up on Edgar Rice Burroughs. I had read much other science fiction; I totally admired H. G. Wells. But Burroughs seemed to be the one we all tried to model after. | access-date = 2016-05-04 | archive-date = 2016-08-19 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160819011750/http://www.tangentonline.com/interviews-columnsmenu-166/1270-classic-leigh-brackett-a-edmond-hamilton-interview | url-status = dead }}</ref> [[Robert A. Heinlein]], [[Robert E. Howard]], [[Philip José Farmer]], [[Otis Adelbert Kline]], [[A. Merritt]], [[John Norman]], [[Michael Moorcock]], [[Carl Sagan]], [[James Cameron]]
| signature = Edgar Rice Burroughs signature.svg}}
'''Edgar Rice Burroughs''' (September 1, 1875 – Mairch 19, 1950) wis an American scriever best kent for his creations o the jungle hero [[Tarzan]] an the heroic Mars adventurer [[John Carter o Mars|John Carter]], awthou he produced wirks in mony genres.<ref>{{Cite web |date=February 19, 2024 |title=Edgar Rice Burroughs {{!}} Biography, Books, & Facts {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edgar-Rice-Burroughs |access-date=March 1, 2024 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en |archive-date=June 24, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190624183641/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edgar-Rice-Burroughs |url-status=live }}</ref>
==References==
<references />
{{Stub}}{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Burroughs, Edgar Rice}}
[[Category:1875 births]]
[[Category:1950 daiths]]
[[Category:Los Angeles]]
[[Category:American fantasy writers]]
[[Category:American science feection writers]]
[[Category:Writers frae Californie]]
[[Category:Illinois]]
[[Category:Phillips Academy alumni]]
[[Category:Science Fiction Hall of Fame inductees]]
[[Category:Unitit States Airmy sodgers]]
[[Category:Writers frae Chicago]]
[[Category:American fowk o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:20t-century American novelists]]
[[Category:American male novelists]]
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{{Infobox writer
| name = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| image = E-R-Burroughs.jpg
| alt = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| caption = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| birth_date = {{birth date|1875|9|1|mf=y}}
| birth_place = [[Chicago|Chicago, Illinois]], U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|1950|3|19|1875|9|1|mf=y}}
| death_place = [[Encino, Californie]], U.S.
| resting_place = [[Tarzana, Los Angeles|Tarzana, Californie]], U.S.
| occupation = Novelist
| nationality = American
| period = 1911–50
| genre = [[Adventure novelle]], [[fantasy]], [[Lost warld (genre)|lost warld]], [[sword an planet]], [[planetary romance]], [[soft science feection]], [[Wastren (genre)|Wastren]]
| notableworks = {{plainlist|
* [[Tarzan]] series
* [[Barsoom]] series}}
| influences = [[Edwin Lester Arnold]], [[Arthur Conan Doyle]], [[Camille Flammarion]],<ref>[http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600591.txt Skeleton Men of Jupiter (1942)] "Long ago, I believed with Flammarion that Mars was habitable and inhabited;"</ref> [[Henry Rider Haggard|H. Rider Haggard]], [[Rudyard Kipling]], [[Jules Verne]], [[H. G. Wells]]
| influenced = [[Ray Bradbury]], [[Leigh Brackett]], [[Lin Carter]], [[Arthur C. Clarke]], [[Edmond Hamilton]],<ref>{{Citation | publisher = Tangent on line | url = http://www.tangentonline.com/interviews-columnsmenu-166/1270-classic-leigh-brackett-a-edmond-hamilton-interview | title = Classic Leigh Brackett & Edmond Hamilton Interview | quote = We sort of grew up on Edgar Rice Burroughs. I had read much other science fiction; I totally admired H. G. Wells. But Burroughs seemed to be the one we all tried to model after. | access-date = 2016-05-04 | archive-date = 2016-08-19 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160819011750/http://www.tangentonline.com/interviews-columnsmenu-166/1270-classic-leigh-brackett-a-edmond-hamilton-interview | url-status = dead }}</ref> [[Robert A. Heinlein]], [[Robert E. Howard]], [[Philip José Farmer]], [[Otis Adelbert Kline]], [[A. Merritt]], [[John Norman]], [[Michael Moorcock]], [[Carl Sagan]], [[James Cameron]]
| signature = Edgar Rice Burroughs signature.svg}}
'''Edgar Rice Burroughs''' (September 1, 1875 – Mairch 19, 1950) wis an American scriever best kent for his creations o the jungle hero [[Tarzan]] an the heroic Mars adventurer [[John Carter o Mars|John Carter]], awthou he produced wirks in mony genres.<ref>{{Cite web |date=February 19, 2024 |title=Edgar Rice Burroughs {{!}} Biography, Books, & Facts {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edgar-Rice-Burroughs |access-date=March 1, 2024 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en |archive-date=June 24, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190624183641/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edgar-Rice-Burroughs |url-status=live }}</ref>
==References==
<references />
{{Stub}}{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Burroughs, Edgar Rice}}
[[Category:1875 births]]
[[Category:1950 daiths]]
[[Category:Los Angeles]]
[[Category:American fantasy writers]]
[[Category:American science feection writers]]
[[Category:Writers frae Californie]]
[[Category:Illinois]]
[[Category:Phillips Academy alumni]]
[[Category:Science Fiction Hall of Fame inductees]]
[[Category:Unitit States Airmy sodgers]]
[[Category:Writers frae Chicago]]
[[Category:American fowk o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:20t-century American novelists]]
[[Category:American male novelists]]
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{{Infobox writer
| name = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| image = E-R-Burroughs.jpg
| alt = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| caption = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| birth_date = {{birth date|1875|9|1|mf=y}}
| birth_place = [[Chicago|Chicago, Illinois]], U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|1950|3|19|1875|9|1|mf=y}}
| death_place = [[Encino, Californie]], U.S.
| resting_place = [[Tarzana, Los Angeles|Tarzana, Californie]], U.S.
| occupation = Novelist
| nationality = American
| period = 1911–50
| genre = [[Adventure novelle]], [[fantasy]], [[Lost warld (genre)|lost warld]], [[sword an planet]], [[planetary romance]], [[soft science feection]], [[Wastren (genre)|Wastren]]
| notableworks = {{plainlist|
* [[Tarzan]] series
* [[Barsoom]] series}}
| influences = [[Edwin Lester Arnold]], [[Arthur Conan Doyle]], [[Camille Flammarion]],<ref>[http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600591.txt Skeleton Men of Jupiter (1942)] "Long ago, I believed with Flammarion that Mars was habitable and inhabited;"</ref> [[Henry Rider Haggard|H. Rider Haggard]], [[Rudyard Kipling]], [[Jules Verne]], [[H. G. Wells]]
| influenced = [[Ray Bradbury]], [[Leigh Brackett]], [[Lin Carter]], [[Arthur C. Clarke]], [[Edmond Hamilton]],<ref>{{Citation | publisher = Tangent on line | url = http://www.tangentonline.com/interviews-columnsmenu-166/1270-classic-leigh-brackett-a-edmond-hamilton-interview | title = Classic Leigh Brackett & Edmond Hamilton Interview | quote = We sort of grew up on Edgar Rice Burroughs. I had read much other science fiction; I totally admired H. G. Wells. But Burroughs seemed to be the one we all tried to model after. | access-date = 2016-05-04 | archive-date = 2016-08-19 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160819011750/http://www.tangentonline.com/interviews-columnsmenu-166/1270-classic-leigh-brackett-a-edmond-hamilton-interview | url-status = dead }}</ref> [[Robert A. Heinlein]], [[Robert E. Howard]], [[Philip José Farmer]], [[Otis Adelbert Kline]], [[A. Merritt]], [[John Norman]], [[Michael Moorcock]], [[Carl Sagan]], [[James Cameron]]
| signature = Edgar Rice Burroughs signature.svg}}
'''Edgar Rice Burroughs''' (1 September 1875 – 19 Mairch 1950) wis an American scriever best kent for his creations o the jungle hero [[Tarzan]] an the heroic Mars adventurer [[John Carter o Mars|John Carter]], awthou he produced wirks in mony genres.<ref>{{Cite web |date=February 19, 2024 |title=Edgar Rice Burroughs {{!}} Biography, Books, & Facts {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edgar-Rice-Burroughs |access-date=March 1, 2024 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en |archive-date=June 24, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190624183641/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edgar-Rice-Burroughs |url-status=live }}</ref>
==References==
<references />
{{Stub}}{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Burroughs, Edgar Rice}}
[[Category:1875 births]]
[[Category:1950 daiths]]
[[Category:Los Angeles]]
[[Category:American fantasy writers]]
[[Category:American science feection writers]]
[[Category:Writers frae Californie]]
[[Category:Illinois]]
[[Category:Phillips Academy alumni]]
[[Category:Science Fiction Hall of Fame inductees]]
[[Category:Unitit States Airmy sodgers]]
[[Category:Writers frae Chicago]]
[[Category:American fowk o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:20t-century American novelists]]
[[Category:American male novelists]]
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{{Infobox writer
| name = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| image = E-R-Burroughs.jpg
| alt = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| caption = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| birth_date = {{birth date|1875|9|1|mf=y}}
| birth_place = [[Chicago|Chicago, Illinois]], U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|1950|3|19|1875|9|1|mf=y}}
| death_place = [[Encino, Californie]], U.S.
| resting_place = [[Tarzana, Los Angeles|Tarzana, Californie]], U.S.
| occupation = Novelist
| nationality = American
| period = 1911–50
| genre = [[Adventure novelle]], [[fantasy]], [[Lost warld (genre)|lost warld]], [[sword an planet]], [[planetary romance]], [[soft science feection]], [[Wastren (genre)|Wastren]]
| notableworks = {{plainlist|
* [[Tarzan]] series
* [[Barsoom]] series}}
| influences = [[Edwin Lester Arnold]], [[Arthur Conan Doyle]], [[Camille Flammarion]],<ref>[http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600591.txt Skeleton Men of Jupiter (1942)] "Long ago, I believed with Flammarion that Mars was habitable and inhabited;"</ref> [[Henry Rider Haggard|H. Rider Haggard]], [[Rudyard Kipling]], [[Jules Verne]], [[H. G. Wells]]
| influenced = [[Ray Bradbury]], [[Leigh Brackett]], [[Lin Carter]], [[Arthur C. Clarke]], [[Edmond Hamilton]],<ref>{{Citation | publisher = Tangent on line | url = http://www.tangentonline.com/interviews-columnsmenu-166/1270-classic-leigh-brackett-a-edmond-hamilton-interview | title = Classic Leigh Brackett & Edmond Hamilton Interview | quote = We sort of grew up on Edgar Rice Burroughs. I had read much other science fiction; I totally admired H. G. Wells. But Burroughs seemed to be the one we all tried to model after. | access-date = 2016-05-04 | archive-date = 2016-08-19 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160819011750/http://www.tangentonline.com/interviews-columnsmenu-166/1270-classic-leigh-brackett-a-edmond-hamilton-interview | url-status = dead }}</ref> [[Robert A. Heinlein]], [[Robert E. Howard]], [[Philip José Farmer]], [[Otis Adelbert Kline]], [[A. Merritt]], [[John Norman]], [[Michael Moorcock]], [[Carl Sagan]], [[James Cameron]]
| signature = Edgar Rice Burroughs signature.svg}}
'''Edgar Rice Burroughs''' (1 September 1875 – 19 Mairch 1950) wis an American scriever best kent for his creations o the jungle hero [[Tarzan]] an the heroic Mars adventurer [[John Carter o Mars|John Carter]], awthou he produced wirks in mony genres.<ref>{{Cite web |date=February 19, 2024 |title=Edgar Rice Burroughs {{!}} Biography, Books, & Facts {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edgar-Rice-Burroughs |access-date=March 1, 2024 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en |archive-date=June 24, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190624183641/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edgar-Rice-Burroughs |url-status=live }}</ref>
==References==
<references />
{{Stub}}{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Burroughs, Edgar Rice}}
[[Category:1875 births]]
[[Category:1950 daiths]]
[[Category:Los Angeles]]
[[Category:Fantasy beuks]]
[[Category:American science feection writers]]
[[Category:Writers frae Californie]]
[[Category:Illinois]]
[[Category:Phillips Academy alumni]]
[[Category:Science Fiction Hall of Fame inductees]]
[[Category:Unitit States Airmy sodgers]]
[[Category:Writers frae Chicago]]
[[Category:American fowk o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:20t-century American novelists]]
[[Category:American male novelists]]
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{{Infobox writer
| name = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| image = E-R-Burroughs.jpg
| alt = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| caption = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| birth_date = {{birth date|1875|9|1|mf=y}}
| birth_place = [[Chicago|Chicago, Illinois]], U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|1950|3|19|1875|9|1|mf=y}}
| death_place = [[Encino, Californie]], U.S.
| resting_place = [[Tarzana, Los Angeles|Tarzana, Californie]], U.S.
| occupation = Novelist
| nationality = American
| period = 1911–50
| genre = [[Adventure novelle]], [[fantasy]], [[Lost warld (genre)|lost warld]], [[sword an planet]], [[planetary romance]], [[soft science feection]], [[Wastren (genre)|Wastren]]
| notableworks = {{plainlist|
* [[Tarzan]] series
* [[Barsoom]] series}}
| influences = [[Edwin Lester Arnold]], [[Arthur Conan Doyle]], [[Camille Flammarion]],<ref>[http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600591.txt Skeleton Men of Jupiter (1942)] "Long ago, I believed with Flammarion that Mars was habitable and inhabited;"</ref> [[Henry Rider Haggard|H. Rider Haggard]], [[Rudyard Kipling]], [[Jules Verne]], [[H. G. Wells]]
| influenced = [[Ray Bradbury]], [[Leigh Brackett]], [[Lin Carter]], [[Arthur C. Clarke]], [[Edmond Hamilton]],<ref>{{Citation | publisher = Tangent on line | url = http://www.tangentonline.com/interviews-columnsmenu-166/1270-classic-leigh-brackett-a-edmond-hamilton-interview | title = Classic Leigh Brackett & Edmond Hamilton Interview | quote = We sort of grew up on Edgar Rice Burroughs. I had read much other science fiction; I totally admired H. G. Wells. But Burroughs seemed to be the one we all tried to model after. | access-date = 2016-05-04 | archive-date = 2016-08-19 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160819011750/http://www.tangentonline.com/interviews-columnsmenu-166/1270-classic-leigh-brackett-a-edmond-hamilton-interview | url-status = dead }}</ref> [[Robert A. Heinlein]], [[Robert E. Howard]], [[Philip José Farmer]], [[Otis Adelbert Kline]], [[A. Merritt]], [[John Norman]], [[Michael Moorcock]], [[Carl Sagan]], [[James Cameron]]
| signature = Edgar Rice Burroughs signature.svg}}
'''Edgar Rice Burroughs''' (1 September 1875 – 19 Mairch 1950) wis an American scriever best kent for his creations o the jungle hero [[Tarzan]] an the heroic Mars adventurer [[John Carter o Mars|John Carter]], awthou he produced wirks in mony genres.<ref>{{Cite web |date=February 19, 2024 |title=Edgar Rice Burroughs {{!}} Biography, Books, & Facts {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edgar-Rice-Burroughs |access-date=March 1, 2024 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en |archive-date=June 24, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190624183641/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edgar-Rice-Burroughs |url-status=live }}</ref>
==References==
<references />
{{Stub}}{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Burroughs, Edgar Rice}}
[[Category:1875 births]]
[[Category:1950 daiths]]
[[Category:Los Angeles]]
[[Category:Fantasy]]
[[Category:American science feection writers]]
[[Category:Writers frae Californie]]
[[Category:Illinois]]
[[Category:Phillips Academy alumni]]
[[Category:Science Fiction Hall of Fame inductees]]
[[Category:Unitit States Airmy sodgers]]
[[Category:Writers frae Chicago]]
[[Category:American fowk o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:20t-century American novelists]]
[[Category:American male novelists]]
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{{Infobox writer
| name = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| image = E-R-Burroughs.jpg
| alt = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| caption = Edgar Rice Burroughs
| birth_date = {{birth date|1875|9|1|mf=y}}
| birth_place = [[Chicago]], Illinois, U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|1950|3|19|1875|9|1|mf=y}}
| death_place = Encino, Californie, U.S.
| resting_place = Tarzana, Los Angeles, Californie, U.S.
| occupation = Novelist
| nationality = American
| period = 1911–50
| genre = Adventur novelle, [[fantasie]], lost warld, sword an planet, planetary [[romance]], saft [[science feection]], Wastren
| notableworks = {{plainlist|
* Tarzan series
* Barsoom series}}
| influences = [[Edwin Lester Arnold]], [[Arthur Conan Doyle]], [[Camille Flammarion]],<ref>[http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600591.txt Skeleton Men of Jupiter (1942)] "Long ago, I believed with Flammarion that Mars was habitable and inhabited;"</ref> [[Henry Rider Haggard|H. Rider Haggard]], [[Rudyard Kipling]], [[Jules Verne]], [[H. G. Wells]]
| influenced = <nowiki>Ray Bradbury]], </nowiki>[[Leigh Brackett]], [[Lin Carter]], [[Arthur C. Clarke]], [[Edmond Hamilton]],<ref>{{Citation | publisher = Tangent on line | url = http://www.tangentonline.com/interviews-columnsmenu-166/1270-classic-leigh-brackett-a-edmond-hamilton-interview | title = Classic Leigh Brackett & Edmond Hamilton Interview | quote = We sort of grew up on Edgar Rice Burroughs. I had read much other science fiction; I totally admired H. G. Wells. But Burroughs seemed to be the one we all tried to model after. | access-date = 2016-05-04 | archive-date = 2016-08-19 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160819011750/http://www.tangentonline.com/interviews-columnsmenu-166/1270-classic-leigh-brackett-a-edmond-hamilton-interview | url-status = dead }}</ref> [[Robert A. Heinlein]], [[Robert E. Howard]], [[Philip José Farmer]], [[Otis Adelbert Kline]], [[A. Merritt]], [[John Norman]], [[Michael Moorcock]], [[Carl Sagan]], [[James Cameron]]
| signature = Edgar Rice Burroughs signature.svg}}
'''Edgar Rice Burroughs''' (1 September 1875 – 19 Mairch 1950) wis an American scriever best kent for his creations o the jungle hero Tarzan an the heroic Mars adventurer John Carter, awthou he produced wirks in mony genres.<ref>{{Cite web |date=February 19, 2024 |title=Edgar Rice Burroughs {{!}} Biography, Books, & Facts {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edgar-Rice-Burroughs |access-date=March 1, 2024 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en |archive-date=June 24, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190624183641/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edgar-Rice-Burroughs |url-status=live }}</ref>
==References==
<references />
{{Stub}}{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Burroughs, Edgar Rice}}
[[Category:1875 births]]
[[Category:1950 daiths]]
[[Category:Los Angeles]]
[[Category:Fantasy]]
[[Category:American science feection writers]]
[[Category:Writers frae Californie]]
[[Category:Illinois]]
[[Category:Phillips Academy alumni]]
[[Category:Science Fiction Hall of Fame inductees]]
[[Category:Unitit States Airmy sodgers]]
[[Category:Writers frae Chicago]]
[[Category:American fowk o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:20t-century American novelists]]
[[Category:American male novelists]]
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Northren Mariana Islands
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{{about|the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, a poleetical entity|the Marianas [[airchipelago]]|Mariana Islands}}
{{coord|17|N|146|E|region:MP_scale:3000000|display=title}}
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = {{nowrap|Commonweel o the Northren Mariana Islands}}
| native_name = ''Sankattan Siha Na Islas Mariånas''
| common_name = Northren Mariana Islands
| image_flag = Flag of the Northern Mariana Islands.svg
| image_coat = Seal of the Northern Mariana Islands.svg
| image_map = Northern Mariana Islands on the globe (Southeast Asia centered) (small islands magnified).svg
| symbol_type = Seal
| national_anthem = {{native name|ch|[[Gi Talo Gi Halom Tasi]]}}<br />''Satil Matawal Pacifiko''{{nbsp|2}}{{small|([[Carolinian leid|Carolinian]])}}<br />"[[The Star-Spangled Banner]]"{{ref label|natlanthem|a|}}
| status = Commonweel
| capital = [[Capitol Hill, Saipan|Capitol Hill]] ([[Saipan]])
| coordinates = {{Coord|15|14|N|145|45|E|type:city}}
| largest_city =
| official_languages = {{unbulleted list |[[Inglis leid|Inglis]] |[[Chamorro leid|Chamorro]] |[[Carolinian leid|Carolinian]]}}
| demonym = Northern Mariana Islander <small>(formal)</small><br/>Chamorro <small>(colloquial)</small><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.epa.gov/aapi/primer.htm |title=AAPI - Asian American and Pacific Islander - Primer |publisher=Epa.gov |date=2006-06-28 |accessdate=2015-08-29}}</ref>
|membership_type = [[Leet o kintras|Kintra]]
|membership = [[Unitit States]]
| government_type = [[Unincorporatit territories o the Unitit States|Territorial]] [[Presidential seestem|presidential]] [[Republic|constitutional republic]]
| leader_title1 = [[Preses o the Unitit States|Preses]]
| leader_name1 = [[Donald Trump]] ([[Republican Pairty (Unitit States)|R]])
| leader_title2 = Governor
| leader_name2 = Ralph Torres (R)
| leader_name3 = [[Victor Hocog]] (R)
| leader_title3 = Lt. Governor
| leader_name4 = [[Gregorio Sablan]] ([[Independent politeecian|I]])
| leader_title4 = Delegate
| legislature = Commonwealth Legislature
| upper_house = Senate
| lower_house = House of Representatives
| area_magnitude = 1 E8
| area_km2 = 464
| area_sq_mi = 179
| area_rank = n/a
| percent_water = negligible
| population_estimate = 52,344
| population_estimate_rank = n/a
| population_estimate_year = 2015
| population_density_km2 = 113
| population_density_sq_mi = 292
| population_density_rank = n/a
| population_census = 53,833
| population_census_rank = n/a
| population_census_year = 2010
| sovereignty_type = Commonweel {{nobold|athin the [[Unitit States|Unitit States]]}}
| established_event1 = Covenant
| established_date1 = 1975
| established_event2 = Commonweel
| established_date2 = 1978
| established_event3 = {{nowrap|End o trusteeship}}
| established_date3 = 1986
|GDP_PPP = $682 million<ref name="CIA Factbook">{{cite web |title=Australia-Oceania :: Guam (Territory of the US) |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gq.html |website=The World Factbook |publisher=Central Intelligence Agency |accessdate=26 August 2015 |archive-date=2013-12-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203005453/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gq.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_rank = n/a
|GDP_PPP_year = 2013
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $13,300<ref name="CIA Factbook"/>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = n/a
| currency = [[Unitit States dollar]]
| currency_code = USD
| country_code = ISO-3166 MP
| time_zone = [[Chamorro Time Zone|ChST]]
| utc_offset = +10
| cctld = [[.mp]]
| calling_code = [[Aurie code 670|+1 670]]
| official_website = [http://www.gov.mp/ www.gov.mp]
|footnote_a = {{note|natlanthem}} "The Star-Spangled Banner" serves as the national anthem for the United States of America and its territories.
}}
The '''Northren Mariana Islands''', offeecially the '''Commonweel o the Northren Mariana Islands''' ('''CNMI'''; {{lang-ch|Sankattan Siha Na Islas Mariånas}}), is ane o five inhabitit American [[insular aurie]]s. It is ane o twa territories wi US "commonweel" status; the ither is [[Puerto Rico]].<ref>Baith mey be classifeed as [[Territories o the Unitit States|unincorporatit, organisit territories o the Unitit States]] an aw.</ref> It consists o fifteen islands in the northwastren [[Paceefic Ocean]]. The CNMI an [[Guam]] thegither comprise the [[Mariana Islands|Marianas]] airchipelago.
==References==
{{reflist|30em}}
[[Category:Northren Mariana Islands| ]]
[[Category:Insular auries o the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Micronesie]]
[[Category:Island kintras]]
[[Category:Airchipelagoes o the Paceefic Ocean]]
[[Category:Umwhile German colonies]]
[[Category:Umwhile Spaingie colonies]]
[[Category:Umwhile Japanese colonies]]
[[Category:Inglis-speakin kintras an territories]]
[[Category:Leets o coordinates]]
[[Category:States an territories established in 1898]]
[[Category:Warld War II steids]]
[[Category:Small Island Developing States]]
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{{about|the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, a poleetical entity|the Marianas [[airchipelago]]|Mariana Islands}}
{{coord|17|N|146|E|region:MP_scale:3000000|display=title}}
{{Infobox kintra
| conventional_long_name = {{nowrap|Commonweel o the Northren Mariana Islands}}
| native_name = ''Sankattan Siha Na Islas Mariånas''
| common_name = Northren Mariana Islands
| image_flag = Flag of the Northern Mariana Islands.svg
| image_coat = Seal of the Northern Mariana Islands.svg
| image_map = Northern Mariana Islands on the globe (Southeast Asia centered) (small islands magnified).svg
| symbol_type = Seal
| national_anthem = {{native name|ch|[[Gi Talo Gi Halom Tasi]]}}<br />''Satil Matawal Pacifiko''{{nbsp|2}}{{small|([[Carolinian leid|Carolinian]])}}<br />"[[The Star-Spangled Banner]]"{{ref label|natlanthem|a|}}
| status = Commonweel
| capital = [[Capitol Hill, Saipan|Capitol Hill]] ([[Saipan]])
| coordinates = {{Coord|15|14|N|145|45|E|type:city}}
| largest_city =
| official_languages = {{unbulleted list |[[Inglis leid|Inglis]] |[[Chamorro leid|Chamorro]] |[[Carolinian leid|Carolinian]]}}
| demonym = Northern Mariana Islander <small>(formal)</small><br/>Chamorro <small>(colloquial)</small><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.epa.gov/aapi/primer.htm |title=AAPI - Asian American and Pacific Islander - Primer |publisher=Epa.gov |date=2006-06-28 |accessdate=2015-08-29}}</ref>
|membership_type = [[Leet o kintras|Kintra]]
|membership = [[Unitit States]]
| government_type = [[Unincorporatit territories o the Unitit States|Territorial]] [[Presidential seestem|presidential]] [[Republic|constitutional republic]]
| leader_title1 = [[Preses o the Unitit States|Preses]]
| leader_name1 = [[Donald Trump]] ([[Republican Pairty (Unitit States)|R]])
| leader_title2 = Governor
| leader_name2 = Ralph Torres (R)
| leader_name3 = [[Victor Hocog]] (R)
| leader_title3 = Lt. Governor
| leader_name4 = [[Gregorio Sablan]] ([[Independent politeecian|I]])
| leader_title4 = Delegate
| legislature = Commonwealth Legislature
| upper_house = Senate
| lower_house = House of Representatives
| area_magnitude = 1 E8
| area_km2 = 464
| area_sq_mi = 179
| area_rank = n/a
| percent_water = negligible
| population_estimate = 52,344
| population_estimate_rank = n/a
| population_estimate_year = 2015
| population_density_km2 = 113
| population_density_sq_mi = 292
| population_density_rank = n/a
| population_census = 53,833
| population_census_rank = n/a
| population_census_year = 2010
| sovereignty_type = Commonweel {{nobold|athin the [[Unitit States|Unitit States]]}}
| established_event1 = Covenant
| established_date1 = 1975
| established_event2 = Commonweel
| established_date2 = 1978
| established_event3 = {{nowrap|End o trusteeship}}
| established_date3 = 1986
|GDP_PPP = $682 million<ref name="CIA Factbook">{{cite web |title=Australia-Oceania :: Guam (Territory of the US) |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gq.html |website=The World Factbook |publisher=Central Intelligence Agency |accessdate=26 August 2015 |archive-date=2013-12-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203005453/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gq.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_rank = n/a
|GDP_PPP_year = 2013
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $13,300<ref name="CIA Factbook"/>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = n/a
| currency = [[Unitit States dollar]]
| currency_code = USD
| country_code = ISO-3166 MP
| time_zone = [[Chamorro Time Zone|ChST]]
| utc_offset = +10
| cctld = [[.mp]]
| calling_code = [[Aurie code 670|+1 670]]
| official_website = [http://www.gov.mp/ www.gov.mp]
|footnote_a = {{note|natlanthem}} "The Star-Spangled Banner" serves as the national anthem for the United States of America and its territories.
}}
The '''Northren Mariana Islands''', offeecially the '''Commonweel o the Northren Mariana Islands''' ('''CNMI'''; {{lang-ch|Sankattan Siha Na Islas Mariånas}}), is ane o five inhabitit American [[insular aurie]]s. It is ane o twa territories wi US "commonweel" status; the ither is [[Puerto Rico]].<ref>Baith mey be classifeed as [[Territories o the Unitit States|unincorporatit, organisit territories o the Unitit States]] an aw.</ref> It consists o fifteen islands in the northwastren [[Paceefic Ocean]]. The CNMI an [[Guam]] thegither comprise the [[Mariana Islands|Marianas]] airchipelago.
==References==
{{reflist|30em}}
[[Category:Northren Mariana Islands| ]]
[[Category:Insular auries o the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Micronesie]]
[[Category:Island kintras]]
[[Category:Airchipelagoes o the Paceefic Ocean]]
[[Category:Umwhile German colonies]]
[[Category:Umwhile Spaingie colonies]]
[[Category:Umwhile Japanese colonies]]
[[Category:Inglis-speakin kintras an territories]]
[[Category:Leets o coordinates]]
[[Category:States an territories established in 1898]]
[[Category:Warld War II steids]]
[[Category:Small Island Developing States]]
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{{translatit page|EN|Oral sex}}
== Penis în pizda ==
Sex [[Special:Contributions/~2026-45685-72|~2026-45685-72]] ([[Uiser collogue:~2026-45685-72|talk]]) 08:37, 20 August 2026 (UTC)
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Tagetes
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{{italic title}}
{{taxobox
|name =''Tagetes''
|image = Tagetes erecta chendumalli chedi.jpg
|image_caption = ''[[Tagetes erecta]]''
|regnum = [[Plant]]ae
|unranked_divisio = [[Flouerin plant|Angiosperms]]
|unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
|unranked_ordo = [[Asterids]]
|ordo = [[Asterales]]
|familia = [[Asteraceae]]
|subfamilia = [[Asteroideae]]
|tribus = [[Tageteae]]
|genus = '''''Tagetes'''''
|genus_authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]<ref name="GRIN">{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/genus.pl?11840 |title=Genus: ''Tagetes'' L. |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |date=2011-01-06 |accessdate=2011-07-14 |archive-date=2012-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120309204231/http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/genus.pl?11840 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
| synonyms =
* ''Diglossus'' <small>Cass.</small>
* ''Enalcida'' <small>Cass.</small>
* ''Solenotheca'' <small>Nutt.</small>
* ''Vilobia'' <small>Strother</small>
|}}
'''''Tagetes''''' is a [[genus]]<ref name="Soule1996">Soule, J. A. 1996. Infrageneric Systematics of Tagetes. Pgs. 435-443 in Compositae: Systematics, Proceedings of the International Compositae Conference, Kew 1994, Vol. I, Eds. D.J.N. Hind & H.J. Beentje.</ref> o [[Annual plant|annual]] or [[perennial plant|perennial]], maistly [[yerbaceous plant]]s in [[Asteraceae]] or [[Compositae]].
==References==
{{Reflist}}{{Stub/Plaunt}}{{taxonbar}}
[[Category:Tageteae]]
[[Category:Asteraceae genera|Tageteae]]
[[Category:Butterflee fuid plants]]
[[Category:Flouers]]
[[Category:Mexican cultur]]
[[Category:Tagetes| ]]
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== Thankrif ==
Thank ye faer yer contreibutions! :D<br />{{lang|en|Do you want me to move [[Uiser collogue:Cobra 3000~scowiki]] here later?}} –<span style="font-family:CG Times">[[User:MJL|<span style="color:black">MJL</span>]] [[User talk:MJL|‐'''Tauk'''‐]]<sup>[[Special:CentralAuth/MJL|☖]]</sup></span> 18:44, 7 September 2019 (UTC)
: A wee bit late, bit ay, that wad be smashin {{u|MJL}}! -[[Uiser:Cobra 3000|Cobra!]] ([[Uiser collogue:Cobra 3000|tauk]]) 00:40, 10 September 2020 (UTC)
== Wantin translatin intae the Gaelic ==
{{en}} I saw you added a Gaelic translation into [[Wikipedia:Leet o editathon themes]], and was wondering if you could have a go at translating [[Template:uw-naescots]] into Gaelic when you've got a minute: [[Template_collogue:Uw-naescots-gd#Wantin_translatin_intae_the_Gaelic]]. Thanks! [[Uiser:James Hyett|James Hyett]] ([[Uiser collogue:James Hyett|tauk]]) 20:52, 11 September 2020 (UTC)
:{{en}} I had to get natives to correct my mistakes and help me out with it, but I can see if they will work with me on doing this translation, too. -[[Uiser:Cobra 3000|Cobra!]] ([[Uiser collogue:Cobra 3000|tauk]]) 21:15, 11 September 2020 (UTC)
== Autopatroller & Rollback ==
In licht o the wheen o guid edits ye hae been pitten in, a hae gien ye autopatroller status an rollback richts. [[Uiser:Soothrhins|soothrhins]] ([[Uiser collogue:Soothrhins|tauk]]) 07:32, 20 September 2020 (UTC)
:Cheers, min! :D -[[Uiser:Cobra 3000|Cobra!]] ([[Uiser collogue:Cobra 3000|tauk]]) 13:57, 20 September 2020 (UTC)
== Newsins ==
As a native speaker of Scots, would you be willing to update the recent news for the main page, and then keep updating it every few days? It could be translated from the main page of the English Wikipedia. (The recent news was last updated in late March or early April by AG!) Regards, [[Uiser:Sije|Sije]] ([[Uiser collogue:Sije|tauk]]) 05:21, 9 October 2020 (UTC)
:{{en}} Hey, sure, I could do it for a little while, but I'm not sure if I'd be able to do it permanently because I'm probably going to be very busy after the pandemic ends? Is that okay? -[[Uiser:Cobra 3000|Cobra!]] ([[Uiser collogue:Cobra 3000|tauk]]) 17:04, 9 October 2020 (UTC)
::Yes, I think it pays to give it a try. The news badly needs to be updated. And when you're no longer available, we'll hopefully find someone else. Thanks, [[Uiser:Sije|Sije]] ([[Uiser collogue:Sije|tauk]]) 17:33, 9 October 2020 (UTC)
:::{{en}} Alright, I made a translation of the English News section, though there are a lot of red links. -[[Uiser:Cobra 3000|Cobra!]] ([[Uiser collogue:Cobra 3000|tauk]]) 17:38, 9 October 2020 (UTC)
::::Thank ye! [[Uiser:Sije|Sije]] ([[Uiser collogue:Sije|tauk]]) 17:59, 9 October 2020 (UTC)
:::::{{en}} I have a friend who wants to help me update the page, is that alright? -[[Uiser:Cobra 3000|Cobra!]] ([[Uiser collogue:Cobra 3000|tauk]])
:::::: Sure! [[Uiser:Sije|Sije]] ([[Uiser collogue:Sije|tauk]]) 19:33, 13 October 2020 (UTC)
::::::: {{en}} Hey, what's the policy on political news? We'r thinking that theWelsh border closing might be newsworthy. Would reporting that be okay? -[[Uiser:Cobra 3000|Cobra!]] ([[Uiser collogue:Cobra 3000|tauk]]) 19:38, 15 October 2020 (UTC)
:::::::: I really don't know. Maybe ask at [[Wikipedia:Mercat Cross]]. [[Uiser:Sije|Sije]] ([[Uiser collogue:Sije|tauk]]) 22:16, 15 October 2020 (UTC)
== A barnstar for you! ==
{| style="border: 1.5px solid gray; background-color: #fdffe7; padding-right: 5px"
|rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;" | [[File:Dark Blue Scottish Barnstar.png|100px]]
|rowspan="2" |
|style="font-size: x-large; padding: 0; vertical-align: middle; height: 1.1em;" | '''The Scots Barnstar'''
|-
|style="vertical-align: middle; border-top: 1px solid gray;" | The discord server you started has been the single most amazing community resource for this project since its existence. Your love for this language and the project seriously is one of the most moving things to me, and I just wanted to let you know how grateful I am for all you have done for both. Thank you, Cobra! –<span style="font-family:CG Times">[[User:MJL|<span style="color:black">MJL</span>]] [[User talk:MJL|‐'''Tauk'''‐]]<sup>[[Special:CentralAuth/MJL|☖]]</sup></span> 06:09, 13 October 2020 (UTC)
|}
== Barnstar ==
{| style="border: 1.5px solid gray; background-color: #fdffe7; padding-right: 5px"
|rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;" | [[File:Dark Blue Scottish Barnstar.png|100px]]
|rowspan="2" |
|style="font-size: x-large; padding: 0; vertical-align: middle; height: 1.1em;" | '''The Scots Barnstar'''
|-
|style="vertical-align: middle; border-top: 1px solid gray;" | <var>This barnstar is bein gien as an awaird tae ken yer contreebution tae the Scots wiki bi gien a haun in the Januar 2022 Writin Drive</var> [[Uiser:Lirazelf|Lirazelf]] ([[Uiser collogue:Lirazelf|tauk]]) 17:40, 26 Januar 2022 (UTC)
|}
[[Uiser:Lirazelf|Lirazelf]] ([[Uiser collogue:Lirazelf|tauk]]) 17:40, 26 Januar 2022 (UTC)
== Editathon ==
Did you talk to Wikimedia about the editathon for making Disney articles? I really think that they should exist in gdwiki. Could you write these articles in gdwiki? [[Special:Contributions/2600:1700:C910:2960:9DB:4232:8292:CA26|2600:1700:C910:2960:9DB:4232:8292:CA26]] ([[User talk:2600:1700:C910:2960:9DB:4232:8292:CA26|talk]]) 18:40, 16 Mey 2025 (UTC)
:I don’t work with gdwiki. You mean scowiki? [[Uiser:Cobra 3000|Cobra!]] ([[Uiser collogue:Cobra 3000|tauk]]) 22:45, 20 Mey 2025 (UTC)
::I actually want them in both languages, if possible. I saw your babel says gd-2. For example, [[The Fox and the Hound]] still exists in scowiki, but was deleted from gdwiki in October 2022. The reason being: it did not have enough content. But if you can't create the gd page, could you add to the sco page? First, I will list existing articles that I would love to see improved. Then, I will list deleted/non-existent pages I would love to see created. First, existing pages:
* [[The Fox and the Hound]] (for example, if you could write the plot to this movie. It has a beautiful story to it.)
* [[The Lion King]] (it has lots of content, but the Scots might need improvement)
* [[Lady and the Tramp]] (same reason as TLK)
* [[Oliver & Company]] (also same reason as TLK)
* [[Finding Nemo]] (same reason as TFATH)
* [[Charlotte's Web]] (same reason as TLK)
* [[Toy Story 3]] (same reason as TFATH)
* [[Tangled]] (also same reason as TFATH)
* [[The Princess and the Frog]] (also same reason as TFATH)
* [[Liv and Maddie]] (also same reason as TLK)
* [[Gordy]] (same reason as TFATH)
* [[Teletubbies]] (same reason as TLK)
* [[The Incredibles]] (same reason as TFATH)
* [[Sam & Cat]] (same reason as TLK)
Next, pages I'd love to see created:
* [[Bambi]]
* [[Dumbo]]
* [[The Rescuers]]
* [[The Rescuers Down Under]]
* [[One Hundred and One Dalmatians]]
* [[Encanto]]
The existing pages were all written before 2020, so they may need rewrites. [[Special:Contributions/2600:1700:C910:2960:6994:31FC:C612:3A26|2600:1700:C910:2960:6994:31FC:C612:3A26]] ([[User talk:2600:1700:C910:2960:6994:31FC:C612:3A26|talk]]) 00:51, 21 Mey 2025 (UTC)
:::A'd raither it be a general film/media editathon insteid ae bein a Disney editathon (an a'd raither see existin pages improved ower new pages, sort the mess we hae afore eikin til it). We'v deen ae media editathon afore [[Uiser:CiphriusKane|CiphriusKane]] ([[Uiser collogue:CiphriusKane|tauk]]) 04:05, 21 Mey 2025 (UTC)
== {{en}} heya! ==
Hey there - I've left a message [[Wikipedia:Mercat_Cross#(in_Inglis) WikiBrounie draft - thoughts?|on Mercat Cross here]], and would appreciate any thoughts you had :) [[Uiser:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|Sara Thomas (WMUK)]] ([[Uiser collogue:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|tauk]]) 10:39, 20 August 2026 (UTC)
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==''Walcome!''==
Hullo, Makenzis, an [[Wikipedia:Walcome, ane an aw|walcome]] til the Wikipedie! Guid tae see ye. Thank ye faer [[Special:Contributions/Makenzis|yer werks]]. Some gibbles ye'll fynd uissfu:
* [[Wikipedia:Aboot|Aboot Wikipedie]] - whit it is an isna.
* [[Wikipedia:Five pillars|The five pillars o Wikipaedia]]
* [[Wikipedia:Lessons (Editin)|How tae edit a page]] and [[Wikipedia:Lessons (Stairt an airticle)|Stairtin airticles]] - gang til the [[Wikipedia:Lessons|Wikipedie Lessons]].
* [[Wikipedia:Mercat Cross|Mercat Cross]] - tae caw the crack anent the technical wirkins here
* [[Wikipedia:Spellin an grammar]] - gin yer interestit in writin airticles
Bi gaun throu the [[Wikipedia:Commonty Yett|Commontie Yett]] ye'll can find aw kynd o wittins adae wi uisin an eikin til the Wikipedie. For tae hae a sey shottie, veesit oor [[Wikipedia:Saundpit|Saundpit]].
'''Dinna haud yer wheesht, haud yer ain!'''<!--Template:Walcome--> –<span style="font-family:CG Times">[[User:MJL|<span style="color:black">MJL</span>]] [[User talk:MJL|‐'''Tauk'''‐]]<sup>[[Special:CentralAuth/MJL|☖]]</sup></span> 15:56, 9 November 2019 (UTC)
== Julie 2023 Writin Drive ==
Ye'v an inveet tae tak pairt in the nixt Scots Wikipedia writin drive! Monanday 24 Julie til Sunday 30 Julie 2023. The theme is Scots an Irish scrievers. Mair info [[Wikipedia:Julie 2023 Writin Drive|here.]] [[Uiser:Lirazelf|Lirazelf]] ([[Uiser collogue:Lirazelf|tauk]]) 12:05, 20 Julie 2023 (UTC)
== {{en}} hey there! ==
Hey there - dropping a message as you're a recent active editor - I've left a message [[Wikipedia:Mercat_Cross#(in_Inglis) WikiBrounie draft - thoughts?|on Mercat Cross here]] about tasks that non-Scots speakers can be pointed to, and would appreciate any thoughts you had :) [[Uiser:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|Sara Thomas (WMUK)]] ([[Uiser collogue:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|tauk]]) 10:43, 20 August 2026 (UTC)
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==''Walcome!''==
Hullo, Atlantic306, an [[Wikipedia:Walcome, ane an aw|walcome]] til the Wikipedie! Guid tae see ye. Thank ye for [[Special:Contributions/Atlantic306|yer contribution]]. Some gibbles ye'll find uissfu:
* [[Wikipedia:Aboot|Aboot Wikipedie]] – whit it is an isna.
* [[Wikipedia:Five pillars|The five pillars o Wikipaedia]]
* [[Wikipedia:Lessons (Editin)|Hou tae edit a page]] an [[Wikipedia:Lessons (Stairt an airticle)|Stairtin airticles]] – gang til the [[Wikipedia:Lessons|Wikipedie Lessons]].
* [[Wikipedia:Mercat Cross|Mercat Cross]] – tae caw the crack anent the technical wirkins here
* [[Wikipedia:Spellin an grammar]] – gin yer interestit in writin airticles
Bi gaun throu the [[Wikipedia:Commonty Yett|Commontie Yett]] ye'll can find aw kynd o wittins adae wi uisin an eikin til the Wikipedie. For tae hae a sey shottie, veesit oor [[Wikipedia:Saundpit|Saundpit]].
'''Dinna haud yer wheesht, haud yer ain!'''<!--Template:Walcome--> –<span style="font-family:CG Times, times">[[User:MJL|<span style="color:black">MJL</span>]] [[User talk:MJL|‐'''Tauk'''‐]]<sup>[[Special:CentralAuth/MJL|☖]]</sup></span> 16:31, 8 Januar 2021 (UTC)
== (en) Empty categories ==
Hey there!
I appreciate your willingness to help out at Scots Wikipedia, but please note that creating blank pages causes more problems than it solves. I'm working on a method to prevent that in the future automatically by the software, so in the meantime just try not to do it again.
Thank you for your other contributions! :D –<span style="font-family:CG Times, times">[[User:MJL|<span style="color:black">MJL</span>]] [[User talk:MJL|‐'''Tauk'''‐]]<sup>[[Special:CentralAuth/MJL|☖]]</sup></span> 19:57, 22 Februar 2021 (UTC)
== Rollback ==
Hey, a'v gien ye rollback tuils noo gien yer antivandalism wirk. Gin yer nae wintin them, jist sey an a'll tak them back. Aitherwey, happy editin [[Uiser:CiphriusKane|CiphriusKane]] ([[Uiser collogue:CiphriusKane|tauk]]) 11:31, 29 Mey 2025 (UTC)
:: thanks, i'll be careful how I use it, regards [[Uiser:Atlantic306|Atlantic306]] ([[Uiser collogue:Atlantic306|tauk]]) 12:18, 29 Mey 2025 (UTC)
== english1 ==
Hey, there's a template for warning people that change Scots to English {{t|uw-english1}} [[Uiser:CiphriusKane|CiphriusKane]] ([[Uiser collogue:CiphriusKane|tauk]]) 06:28, 21 Julie 2025 (UTC)
::thanks, will use it in future, regards [[Uiser:Atlantic306|Atlantic306]] ([[Uiser collogue:Atlantic306|tauk]]) 18:44, 21 Julie 2025 (UTC)
== {{en}} heya :) ==
Hey there - I've left a message [[Wikipedia:Mercat_Cross#(in_Inglis) WikiBrounie draft - thoughts?|on Mercat Cross here]], about tasks that non-Scots speakers can be pointed to, and would appreciate any thoughts you had :) [[Uiser:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|Sara Thomas (WMUK)]] ([[Uiser collogue:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|tauk]]) 10:40, 20 August 2026 (UTC)
0991cvm1l1gdqcztk35owzphrhtr3x5
Uiser:Sara Thomas (WMUK)/sandbox/Listeria
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ListeriaBot
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Wikidata list updated [V2]
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== Aiberdeenshire ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q1382485'
| [[Auld Deer]]
| Old Deer
| Auld Deer
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q1017537'
| [[Innerurie]]
| Inverurie
| Innerurie
| [[toun]]<br/>small burgh
| town<br/>small burgh
|- class='wd_q7296039'
| [[Rattra, Aiberdeenshire|Rattra]]
| Rattray
| Rattra, Aiberdeenshire
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q7337163'
| [[River Bogie]]
| River Bogie
| River Bogie
| [[river]]<br/>burn
| river<br/>stream
|- class='wd_q7337341'
| [[River Deveron|River Deeveron]]
| River Deveron
| River Deveron
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q387736'
| [[River Don|River Don, Aiberdeenshire]]
| River Don
| River Don
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q2473946'
| [[River Ugie]]
| River Ugie
| River Ugie
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q432066'
| [[River Ury]]
| River Urie
| River Ury
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q2601506'
| [[River Ythan]]
| River Ythan
| River Ythan
| [[river]]
| river
|}
== Azerbaijan ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q269680'
| [[Astara Rayon]]
| Astara District
| Astara Rayon
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| district of Azerbaijan
|- class='wd_q457513'
| [[Kalbajar Rayon]]
| Kalbajar District
| Kalbajar Rayon
| district of Azerbaijan
| district of Azerbaijan
|- class='wd_q688626'
| [[Lerik Rayon]]
| Lerik District
| Lerik Rayon
| district of Azerbaijan
| district of Azerbaijan
|- class='wd_q593872'
| [[Qabala Rayon]]
| Qabala District
| Qabala Rayon
| district of Azerbaijan
| district of Azerbaijan
|}
== Bangkok ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q534226'
| [[Bang Bon Destrict]]
| Bang Bon
| Bang Bon Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q806445'
| [[Bang Kapi Destrict]]
| Bang Kapi
| Bang Kapi Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q806443'
| [[Bang Khen Destrict]]
| Bang Khen
| Bang Khen Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q806446'
| [[Bang Kho Laem Destrict]]
| Bang Kho Laem
| Bang Kho Laem Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q806448'
| [[Bang Na Destrict]]
| Bang Na
| Bang Na Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1001823'
| [[Bueng Kum Destrict]]
| Bueng Kum
| Bueng Kum Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1019598'
| [[Chom Thong Destrict, Bangkok|Chom Thong Destrict]]
| Chom Thong
| Chom Thong Destrict, Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1975222'
| [[Huai Khwang Destrict]]
| Huai Khwang
| Huai Khwang Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1019432'
| [[Khan Na Yao Destrict]]
| Khan Na Yao
| Khan Na Yao Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1740651'
| [[Khlong Sam Wa Destrict]]
| Khlong Sam Wa
| Khlong Sam Wa Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1403340'
| [[Khlong Toei Destrict]]
| Khlong Toei
| Khlong Toei Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1008352'
| [[Lak Si Destrict]]
| Lak Si
| Lak Si Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q999094'
| [[Lat Phrao Destrict]]
| Lat Phrao
| Lat Phrao Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1936178'
| [[Min Buri Destrict]]
| Min Buri
| Min Buri Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1839285'
| [[Nong Chok Destrict]]
| Nong Chok
| Nong Chok Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q473316'
| [[Phra Khanong Destrict]]
| Phra Khanong
| Phra Khanong Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1019626'
| [[Prawet Destrict]]
| Prawet
| Prawet Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1019633'
| [[Rat Burana Destrict]]
| Rat Burana
| Rat Burana Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1025969'
| [[Sai Mai Destrict]]
| Sai Mai
| Sai Mai Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1019420'
| [[Saphan Sung Destrict]]
| Saphan Sung
| Saphan Sung Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1019611'
| [[Suan Luang Destrict]]
| Suan Luang
| Suan Luang Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1972732'
| [[Thung Khru Destrict]]
| Thung Khru
| Thung Khru Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1019651'
| [[Yan Nawa Destrict]]
| Yan Nawa
| Yan Nawa Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|}
== Californie ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q104994'
| [[Los Angeles Coonty]]
| Los Angeles County
| Los Angeles Coonty
| charter county of California
| charter county of California
|- class='wd_q5925'
| [[Orange Coonty, Californie|Orange Coonty]]
| Orange County
| Orange Coonty, Californie
| charter county of California
| charter county of California
|- class='wd_q62'
| [[San Francisco]]
| San Francisco
| San Francisco
| ceety o the Unitit States<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>sanctuary city<br/>charter ceety an coonty (Californie)
| city in the United States<br/>big city<br/>sanctuary city<br/>charter city and county
|}
== Ceety o Edinburgh ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q4979466'
| [[Brunstane]]
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| Brunstane
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| suburb
|- class='wd_q5211552'
| [[Dalmeny]]
| Dalmeny
| Dalmeny
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q1633842'
| [[Naitional Museum o Scotland]]
| National Museum of Scotland
| Naitional Museum o Scotland
| museum
| museum
|- class='wd_q1547466'
| [[St Giles' Cathedral]]
| St Giles' Cathedral
| St Giles' Cathedral
| [[cathedral]]
| cathedral
|- class='wd_q8038444'
| [[Writers' Museum]]
| Writers' Museum
| Writers' Museum
| museum<br/>local authority museum
| museum<br/>local authority museum
|}
== Central District ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q331078'
| [[Amol]]
| Amol
| Amol
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>city of Iran
| big city<br/>city of Iran
|- class='wd_q158928'
| [[Bushehr]]
| Bushehr
| Bushehr
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>city of Iran
| big city<br/>city of Iran
|- class='wd_q180078'
| [[Kermanshah]]
| Kermanshah
| Kermanshah
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>city of Iran
| big city<br/>city of Iran
|- class='wd_q170573'
| [[Qom]]
| Qom
| Qom
| city of Iran
| city of Iran
|}
== Dumfries an Gallowa ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q606739'
| [[Clan Agnew]]
| Clan Agnew
| Clan Agnew
| [[Faimily|faimlie]]<br/>[[Scots clan]]
| family<br/>Scottish clan
|- class='wd_q652035'
| [[Dumfries]]
| Dumfries
| Dumfries
| [[toun]]<br/>large burgh
| town<br/>large burgh
|- class='wd_q16893264'
| [[Kenmure Castle]]
| Kenmure Castle
| Kenmure Castle
| [[castle]]
| castle
|- class='wd_q1853868'
| [[Mull o Gallowa]]
| Mull of Galloway
| Mull o Gallowa
| headland
| headland
|- class='wd_q24639097'
| [[Polharrow Burn]]
| Polharrow Burn
| Polharrow Burn
| burn
| stream
|- class='wd_q7333403'
| [[Rigg railwey station]]
| Rigg railway station
| Rigg railwey station
| railway station
| railway station
|- class='wd_q7587694'
| [[St Cuthbert Wanderers F.C.]]
| St. Cuthbert Wanderers F.C.
| St Cuthbert Wanderers F.C.
| association fitbaa club
| association football club
|- class='wd_q67184386'
| [[St Martin an' St Ninian Catholic Church, Whithorn, Wigtownshire]]
| St Martin and St Ninian Catholic Church
| St Martin an' St Ninian Catholic Church, Whithorn, Wigtownshire
| [[kirk]]
| church building
|- class='wd_q2445404'
| [[Whithorn Priory]]
| Whithorn Priory
| Whithorn Priory
| priory
| priory
|}
== Fife ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q1016877'
| [[Buckhyne|Buckhynde]]
| Buckhaven
| Buckhyne
| [[toun]]
| town
|- class='wd_q937842'
| [[Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews]]
| The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews
| Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews
| golf club
| golf club
|- class='wd_q1011984'
| [[Stramiglae]]
| Strathmiglo
| Stramiglae
| [[veelage]]
| village
|}
== Glasgow City ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q13495014'
| [[Crosshill|Croashull]]
| Crosshill
| Crosshill
| destrict
| district
|- class='wd_q1966112'
| [[Cruixtoun Castle]]
| Crookston Castle
| Cruixtoun Castle
| tower house<br/>archaeological site<br/>ringwork castle
| tower house<br/>archaeological site<br/>ringwork castle
|- class='wd_q506290'
| [[Glesga Subway]]
| Glasgow Subway
| Glesga Subway
| [[Rapid transit|subterranean rapid transit]]
| rapid transit
|- class='wd_q5600557'
| [[Greater Glesga]]
| Greater Glasgow
| Greater Glesga
| [[Urban area|urban aurie]]
| urban area
|- class='wd_q183161'
| [[River Kelvin|Kelvin]]
| River Kelvin
| River Kelvin
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q3446028'
| [[Royal Conservatoire of Scotland]]
| Royal Conservatoire of Scotland
| Royal Conservatoire of Scotland
| nan-profit organisation<br/>college or varsity schuil o muisic<br/>open-access publisher
| nonprofit organization<br/>conservatory<br/>open-access publisher
|- class='wd_q7592311'
| [[St Aloysius' College, Glesga]]
| St Aloysius' College
| St Aloysius' College, Glesga
| seicontary schuil<br/>nan-profit organisation<br/>Catholic school
| secondary school<br/>nonprofit organization<br/>Catholic school
|- class='wd_q233283'
| [[West Highland Line]]
| West Highland Line
| West Highland Line
| railway line
| railway line
|}
== Hieland ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q2423015'
| [[Argye]]
| Ardgay
| Argye
| human settlement
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q1016920'
| [[Dornach]]
| Dornoch
| Dornach
| [[toun]]<br/>small burgh
| town<br/>small burgh
|- class='wd_q2464541'
| [[Dunbeath]]
| Dunbeath
| Dunbeath
| human settlement
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q1232135'
| [[Far North Line]]
| Far North Line
| Far North Line
| railway line
| railway line
|- class='wd_q1426707'
| [[Fort George, Hieland|Fort George]]
| Fort George
| Fort George, Hieland
| barracks<br/>fort<br/>military museum
| barracks<br/>fort<br/>military museum
|- class='wd_q260405'
| [[Glenelg]]
| Glenelg
| Glenelg
| human settlement
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q403657'
| [[Great Glen]]
| Great Glen
| Great Glen
| valley
| valley
|- class='wd_q160493'
| [[Innerness]]
| Inverness
| Innerness
| [[ceety]]<br/>large burgh
| city<br/>large burgh
|- class='wd_q939913'
| [[Kyle o Lochalsh]]
| Kyle of Lochalsh
| Kyle o Lochalsh
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q586470'
| [[Kyle of Lochalsh line]]
| Kyle of Lochalsh Line
| Kyle of Lochalsh line
| railway line<br/>ELR railway line section
| railway line<br/>ELR railway line section
|- class='wd_q1018747'
| [[Lochinver]]
| Lochinver
| Lochinver
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q3440681'
| [[River Beauly]]
| River Beauly
| River Beauly
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q7337648'
| [[River Nairn]]
| River Nairn
| River Nairn
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q679476'
| [[Scraibster]]
| Scrabster
| Scraibster
| human settlement
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q944987'
| [[Shieldaig]]
| Shieldaig
| Shieldaig
| human settlement
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q19720'
| [[River Spey|Spey]]
| River Spey
| River Spey
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q987766'
| [[The Groats]]
| John o' Groats
| The Groats
| human settlement
| human settlement
|}
== Japan ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q127864'
| [[Chūgoku region]]
| Chūgoku region
| Chūgoku region
| region of Japan<br/>stateestical region
| region of Japan<br/>statistical territorial entity
|- class='wd_q48326'
| [[Iwate Prefectur]]
| Iwate Prefecture
| Iwate Prefectur
| [[prefecturs o Japan]]
| prefecture of Japan
|- class='wd_q160420'
| [[Saga Prefectur]]
| Saga Prefecture
| Saga Prefectur
| [[prefecturs o Japan]]
| prefecture of Japan
|}
== Jeollabuk-do ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q50246'
| [[Buan]]
| Buan County
| Buan
| coonty o Sooth Korea
| county of South Korea
|- class='wd_q42074'
| [[Gunsan]]
| Gunsan
| Gunsan
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>city of South Korea
| big city<br/>city of South Korea
|- class='wd_q50242'
| [[Muju]]
| Muju County
| Muju
| coonty o Sooth Korea
| county of South Korea
|}
== Manhattan ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q6523155'
| [[Malcolm X Boulevard]]
| Malcolm X Boulevard
| Malcolm X Boulevard
| street<br/>north-south avenue in Manhattan
| street<br/>north-south avenue in Manhattan
|- class='wd_q11690'
| [[Wall Street]]
| Wall Street
| Wall Street
| street
| street
|- class='wd_q11235'
| [[World Trade Center (1973–2001)|World Trade Center]]
| World Trade Center
| World Trade Center (1973–2001)
| building complex<br/>destroyed building or structure
| building complex<br/>destroyed building or structure
|}
== Maricopa County ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q51686'
| [[Peoria, Arizona|Peoria]]
| Peoria
| Peoria, Arizona
| ceety o the Unitit States<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city in the United States<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q16556'
| [[Phoenix, Arizona|Phoenix]]
| Phoenix
| Phoenix, Arizona
| coonty seat<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>city in Arizona
| county seat<br/>big city<br/>city in Arizona
|- class='wd_q51685'
| [[Tempe, Arizona|Tempe]]
| Tempe
| Tempe, Arizona
| ceety o the Unitit States<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city in the United States<br/>big city
|}
== Montgomery County ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q328941'
| [[Clarksville, Tennessee|Clarksville]]
| Clarksville
| Clarksville, Tennessee
| ceety o the Unitit States<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city in the United States<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q755844'
| [[Potomac, Maryland|Potomac]]
| Potomac
| Potomac, Maryland
| [[census-designated place]]<br/>unincorporatit commonty
| census-designated place in the United States<br/>unincorporated community
|- class='wd_q754646'
| [[South Kensington, Maryland|South Kensington]]
| South Kensington
| South Kensington, Maryland
| [[census-designated place]]
| census-designated place in the United States
|}
== Moray ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q1013606'
| [[Burgheid]]
| Burghead
| Burgheid
| [[toun]]<br/>small burgh
| town<br/>small burgh
|- class='wd_q5015800'
| [[Cabrach]]
| Cabrach
| Cabrach
| human settlement
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q1969309'
| [[Cullen, Moray|Cullen]]
| Cullen
| Cullen, Moray
| [[veelage]]<br/>small burgh
| village<br/>small burgh
|- class='wd_q8313107'
| [[River Aan]]
| River Avon
| River Aan
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q7337598'
| [[River Lossie]]
| River Lossie
| River Lossie
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q7231712'
| [[The Sloch]]
| Portessie
| The Sloch
| [[veelage]]
| village
|}
== New York Ceety ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q18419'
| [[Brooklyn]]
| Brooklyn
| Brooklyn
| borough o New York Ceety
| borough of New York City
|- class='wd_q18424'
| [[Queens]]
| Queens
| Queens
| borough o New York Ceety<br/>consolidatit ceety–coonty
| borough of New York City<br/>consolidated city-county
|- class='wd_q18426'
| [[The Bronx]]
| The Bronx
| The Bronx
| borough o New York Ceety<br/>consolidatit ceety–coonty
| borough of New York City<br/>consolidated city-county
|}
== Perth an Kinross ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q5604307'
| [[Greenloanin]]
| Greenloaning
| Greenloanin
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q1773123'
| [[Rannoch Muir]]
| Rannoch Moor
| Rannoch Muir
| territory
| territory
|- class='wd_q1277544'
| [[River Earn]]
| River Earn
| River Earn
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q1259288'
| [[River Tummel]]
| River Tummel
| River Tummel
| [[river]]
| river
|}
== Roushie ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q7730'
| [[Jewish Autonomous Oblast]]
| Jewish Autonomous Oblast
| Jewish Autonomous Oblast
| [[Federal subjects o Roushie|federal subject o Roushie]]<br/>[[Autonomous oblasts o Roushie]]
| federal subject of Russia<br/>autonomous oblast of Russia
|- class='wd_q649'
| [[Moscow]]
| Moscow
| Moscow
| [[Federal subjects o Roushie|federal subject o Roushie]]<br/>megacity<br/>[[Federal ceeties o Roushie]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>caipital o Roushie<br/>city or town<br/>largest city
| federal subject of Russia<br/>megacity<br/>federal city of Russia<br/>big city<br/>capital of Russia<br/>city or town<br/>largest city
|- class='wd_q6605'
| [[Sakha Republic]]
| Sakha
| Sakha Republic
| [[Republics o Roushie]]<br/>[[Federal subjects o Roushie|federal subject o Roushie]]
| republic of Russia<br/>federal subject of Russia
|}
== Scotland ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q806432'
| [[Banffshire]]
| Banffshire
| Banffshire
| [[Lieutenancy areas o Scotland|Lieutenancy auries o Scotland]]<br/>[[Scots coonties]]<br/>registration county<br/>historic county of the United Kingdom
| lieutenancy area of Scotland<br/>shire of Scotland<br/>registration county<br/>historic county of the United Kingdom
|- class='wd_q627381'
| [[Bank o Scotland|Bank of Scotland]]
| Bank of Scotland
| Bank o Scotland
| [[bank]]<br/>private central bank
| bank<br/>private central bank
|- class='wd_q5566918'
| [[Glasgow South Western Line]]
| Glasgow South Western Line
| Glasgow South Western Line
| railway line
| railway line
|- class='wd_q2269514'
| [[Gàidhealtachd]]
| Gàidhealtachd
| Gàidhealtachd
| geographic region
| region
|- class='wd_q17582096'
| [[Kirkcoubrieshire]]
| Kirkcudbrightshire
| Kirkcoubrieshire
| [[Lieutenancy areas o Scotland|Lieutenancy auries o Scotland]]<br/>[[Scots coonties]]<br/>registration county<br/>historic county of the United Kingdom
| lieutenancy area of Scotland<br/>shire of Scotland<br/>registration county<br/>historic county of the United Kingdom
|- class='wd_q3007259'
| [[Scots cultur]]
| culture of Scotland
| Scots cultur
| culture of an area
| culture of an area
|}
== Shetland ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q4936401'
| [[Boddam, Shetland|Boddam]]
| Boddam
| Boddam, Shetland
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q4979619'
| [[Bruray]]
| Bruray
| Bruray
| [[island]]
| island
|- class='wd_q1422297'
| [[Ootsta|Out Stack]]
| Out Stack
| Ootsta
| [[island]]
| island
|- class='wd_q1014090'
| [[Scallowa]]
| Scalloway
| Scallowa
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q782412'
| [[Sullom Voe]]
| Sullom Voe
| Sullom Voe
| inlet
| inlet
|}
== Sooth Ayrshire ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q28970907'
| [[Girvan Old railwey station]]
| Girvan Old railway station
| Girvan Old railwey station
| railway station
| railway station
|- class='wd_q17265639'
| [[Our Lady of the Assumption and St Meddan Catholic Church]]
| Church of Our Lady of the Assumption and St Meddan
| Our Lady of the Assumption and St Meddan Catholic Church
| [[kirk]]
| church building
|- class='wd_q7337828'
| [[River Stinchar]]
| River Stinchar
| River Stinchar
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q7973560'
| [[Watter o Girvan]]
| Water of Girvan
| Watter o Girvan
| [[river]]
| river
|}
== Unitit States ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q173'
| [[Alabama]]
| Alabama
| Alabama
| [[state o the Unitit States]]
| U.S. state
|- class='wd_q1384'
| [[New York]]
| New York
| New York
| [[state o the Unitit States]]
| U.S. state
|- class='wd_q1183'
| [[Puerto Rico]]
| Puerto Rico
| Puerto Rico
| Insular aurie<br/>commonwealth<br/>unincorporatit territory o the Unitit States<br/>poleetical diveesion<br/>territory o the Unitit States<br/>cultural region<br/>Provincial deputation in Spanish America
| insular area of the United States<br/>commonwealth<br/>unincorporated territory of the United States<br/>political territorial entity<br/>territory of the United States<br/>cultural region<br/>Provincial deputation in Spanish America
|- class='wd_q1456'
| [[Sooth Carolina]]
| South Carolina
| Sooth Carolina
| [[state o the Unitit States]]
| U.S. state
|}
== Washington, D.C. ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q5303341'
| [[Downtown, Washington, D.C.|Downtown]]
| Downtown Washington
| Downtown, Washington, D.C.
| neighbourhuid<br/>central business district<br/>neighborhood of Washington, D.C.
| neighborhood<br/>central business district<br/>neighborhood of Washington, D.C.
|- class='wd_q1468648'
| [[Georgetown (Washington, D.C.)|Georgetown]]
| Georgetown
| Georgetown (Washington, D.C.)
| neighborhood of Washington, D.C.
| neighborhood of Washington, D.C.
|- class='wd_q8033060'
| [[Woodley Park]]
| Woodley Park
| Woodley Park
| neighborhood of Washington, D.C.<br/>historic district
| neighborhood of Washington, D.C.<br/>historic district
|}
== Wast Lowden ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q810794'
| [[Bathket]]
| Bathgate
| Bathket
| [[toun]]<br/>small burgh
| town<br/>small burgh
|- class='wd_q1016707'
| [[Blackburn, Wast Lowden|Blackburn]]
| Blackburn
| Blackburn, Wast Lowden
| [[toun]]
| town
|- class='wd_q1009114'
| [[Fauldhoose]]
| Fauldhouse
| Fauldhoose
| [[veelage]]
| village
|}
== Île-de-France ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q12543'
| [[Hauts-de-Seine]]
| Hauts-de-Seine
| Hauts-de-Seine
| [[Depairtments o Fraunce|depairtment o Fraunce]]
| department of France
|- class='wd_q12753'
| [[Seine-et-Marne]]
| Seine-et-Marne
| Seine-et-Marne
| [[Depairtments o Fraunce|depairtment o Fraunce]]
| department of France
|- class='wd_q12761'
| [[Seine-Saint-Denis]]
| Seine-Saint-Denis
| Seine-Saint-Denis
| [[Depairtments o Fraunce|depairtment o Fraunce]]
| department of France
|- class='wd_q12784'
| [[Val-d'Oise]]
| Val-d'Oise
| Val-d'Oise
| [[Depairtments o Fraunce|depairtment o Fraunce]]
| department of France
|}
== Misc ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q8466'
| [[1. FC Kaiserslautern]]
| 1. FC Kaiserslautern
| 1. FC Kaiserslautern
| nan-profit organisation<br/>association fitbaa club
| nonprofit organization<br/>association football club
|- class='wd_q7584'
| [[1832]]
| 1832
| 1832
| leap year<br/>leap year starting on Sunday and ending on Monday<br/>calendar year
| leap year<br/>leap year starting on Sunday and ending on Monday<br/>calendar year
|- class='wd_q2083'
| [[1914]]
| 1914
| 1914
| common year starting and ending on Thursday<br/>calendar year
| common year starting and ending on Thursday<br/>calendar year
|- class='wd_q1769170'
| [[1985 Warld Snooker Championship]]
| 1985 World Snooker Championship
| 1985 Warld Snooker Championship
| snooker tournament
| snooker tournament
|- class='wd_q1990'
| [[2012]]
| 2012
| 2012
| leap year<br/>leap year starting on Sunday and ending on Monday<br/>calendar year
| leap year<br/>leap year starting on Sunday and ending on Monday<br/>calendar year
|- class='wd_q9177257'
| [[2013 Warld Snooker Championship]]
| 2013 World Snooker Championship
| 2013 Warld Snooker Championship
| world championship<br/>snooker tournament<br/>recurring sporting event edition
| world championship<br/>snooker tournament<br/>recurring sporting event edition
|- class='wd_q79859'
| [[2014 FIFA Warld Cup]]
| 2014 FIFA World Cup
| 2014 FIFA Warld Cup
| sports season
| sports season
|- class='wd_q23365300'
| [[2016 Brussels bombins]]
| 2016 Brussels bombings
| 2016 Brussels bombins
| [[mass murther]]<br/>terrorist attack<br/>suicide bombing
| mass murder<br/>terrorist attack<br/>suicide bombing
|- class='wd_q65069964'
| [[2019 Champion o Champions]]
| 2019 Champion of Champions
| 2019 Champion o Champions
| snooker tournament<br/>recurring sporting event edition
| snooker tournament<br/>recurring sporting event edition
|- class='wd_q64341987'
| [[2019 Riga Masters]]
| 2019 Riga Masters
| 2019 Riga Masters
| snooker tournament<br/>recurring sporting event edition
| snooker tournament<br/>recurring sporting event edition
|- class='wd_q60796047'
| [[2019 UK Championship]]
| 2019 UK Championship
| 2019 UK Championship
| snooker tournament<br/>recurring sporting event edition
| snooker tournament<br/>recurring sporting event edition
|- class='wd_q66424302'
| [[2019 Warld Open]]
| 2019 World Open
| 2019 Warld Open
| snooker tournament<br/>recurring sporting event edition
| snooker tournament<br/>recurring sporting event edition
|- class='wd_q98073118'
| [[2020 Beirut explosions]]
| 2020 Beirut explosions
| 2020 Beirut explosions
| explosion<br/>industrial fire<br/>industrial disaster
| explosion<br/>industrial fire<br/>industrial disaster
|- class='wd_q67123915'
| [[2020 Breetish Grand Prix]]
| 2020 British Grand Prix
| 2020 Breetish Grand Prix
| recurring sporting event edition
| recurring sporting event edition
|- class='wd_q95150550'
| [[2020 Championship League]]
| 2020 Championship League
| 2020 Championship League
| snooker tournament
| snooker tournament
|- class='wd_q60774824'
| [[2020 Masters (snooker)]]
| 2020 Masters
| 2020 Masters (snooker)
| snooker tournament<br/>recurring sporting event edition
| snooker tournament<br/>recurring sporting event edition
|- class='wd_q67123908'
| [[2020 Spaingie Grand Prix]]
| 2020 Spanish Grand Prix
| 2020 Spaingie Grand Prix
| sports season<br/>postponed sports event due to the coronavirus pandemic
| sports season<br/>postponed sports event due to the coronavirus pandemic
|- class='wd_q22923830'
| [[2020 Unitit States presidential election]]
| 2020 United States presidential election
| 2020 Unitit States presidential election
| Unitit States presidential election
| United States presidential election
|- class='wd_q106086340'
| [[2022–23 UEFA Champions League]]
| 2022–23 UEFA Champions League
| 2022–23 UEFA Champions League
| edition of the UEFA Champions League
| edition of the UEFA Champions League
|- class='wd_q2705'
| [[24 December]]
| December 24
| 24 December
| point in time with respect to recurrent timeframe
| point in time with respect to recurrent timeframe
|- class='wd_q2820'
| [[26 August]]
| August 26
| 26 August
| point in time with respect to recurrent timeframe
| point in time with respect to recurrent timeframe
|- class='wd_q2931'
| [[3 October]]
| October 3
| 3 October
| point in time with respect to recurrent timeframe
| point in time with respect to recurrent timeframe
|- class='wd_q2622'
| [[5 Juin]]
| June 5
| 5 Juin
| point in time with respect to recurrent timeframe
| point in time with respect to recurrent timeframe
|- class='wd_q638903'
| [[5 October 1910 revolution]]
| 5 October 1910 revolution
| 5 October 1910 revolution
| [[coup d'état]]
| coup d'état
|- class='wd_q96088886'
| [[70t Anniversary Grand Prix]]
| 70th Anniversary Grand Prix
| 70t Anniversary Grand Prix
| Formula One Grand Prix<br/>recurring sporting event edition
| Formula One Grand Prix<br/>recurring sporting event edition
|- class='wd_q278872'
| [[A. L. Kennedy]]
| A. L. Kennedy
| A. L. Kennedy
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q9513'
| [[A. P. J. Abdul Kalam]]
| A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
| A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q170315'
| [[Abbottabad]]
| Abbottabad
| Abbottabad
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>union council of Pakistan
| city<br/>big city<br/>union council of Pakistan
|- class='wd_q5111'
| [[Abkhaz leid]]
| Abkhaz
| Abkhaz leid
| natural language<br/>modern language
| natural language<br/>modern language
|- class='wd_q273866'
| [[Abolhassan Banisadr]]
| Abolhassan Banisadr
| Abolhassan Banisadr
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q215833'
| [[Abraham Joshua Heschel]]
| Abraham Joshua Heschel
| Abraham Joshua Heschel
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q23357'
| [[Abraham Maslow]]
| Abraham Maslow
| Abraham Maslow
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2821724'
| [[Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi]]
| Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi
| Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q289168'
| [[AC Cobra]]
| AC Cobra
| AC Cobra
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q193481'
| [[AC Sparta Prague]]
| AC Sparta Prague
| AC Sparta Prague
| association fitbaa club<br/>[[Business|buisiness]]<br/>enterprise
| association football club<br/>business<br/>enterprise
|- class='wd_q130955'
| [[Acanthodii]]
| Acanthodii
| Acanthodii
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q25507'
| [[Accept]]
| Accept
| Accept
| muisic baund<br/>heavy metal band
| musical group<br/>heavy metal band
|- class='wd_q638202'
| [[Accuracy International Arctic Warfare]]
| Accuracy International Arctic Warfare
| Accuracy International Arctic Warfare
| firearm model
| firearm model
|- class='wd_q158785'
| [[Acer campestre]]
| Q158785
| Acer campestre
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q156944'
| [[Acer pseudoplatanus]]
| Q156944
| Acer pseudoplatanus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q481907'
| [[Acinonyx]]
| Acinonyx
| Acinonyx
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q38545'
| [[Adana]]
| Adana
| Adana
| [[ceety]]<br/>metropolitan municipality in Turkey<br/>large city
| city<br/>metropolitan municipality in Turkey<br/>large city
|- class='wd_q190154'
| [[addax]]
| Addax nasomaculatus
| Addax
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q877127'
| [[Admeenistrative diveesions o Myanmar|Admeenistrative diveesions o Burma]]
| administrative territorial entity of Republic of the Union of Myanmar
| Admeenistrative diveesions o Myanmar
|
|
|- class='wd_q203323'
| [[admeenistrative diveesions o Ukraine]]
| administrative territorial entity of Ukraine
| Admeenistrative diveesions o Ukraine
|
|
|- class='wd_q378988'
| [[Adult contemporary]]
| adult contemporary music
| Adult contemporary
| [[muisic genre]]<br/>radio format
| music genre<br/>radio format
|- class='wd_q379393'
| [[Advanced bylin watter reactor]]
| advanced boiling water reactor
| Advanced bylin watter reactor
|
|
|- class='wd_q379573'
| [[Advanced Gas-cuiled Reactor]]
| advanced gas-cooled reactor
| Advanced Gas-cuiled Reactor
|
|
|- class='wd_q53093'
| [[Adventure Time]]
| Adventure Time
| Adventure Time
| animated television series
| animated television series
|- class='wd_q21197880'
| [[Adventures in Babysitting (2016 film)]]
| Adventures in Babysitting
| Adventures in Babysitting (2016 film)
| television film
| television film
|- class='wd_q49085'
| [[African Americans|African American]]
| African Americans
| African Americans
| [[ethnic group]]<br/>ethnic community<br/>ethnic group by residency
| ethnic group<br/>ethnic community<br/>ethnic group by residency
|- class='wd_q160042'
| [[African buffalo]]
| African buffalo
| African buffalo
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q36557'
| [[African bush elephant]]
| African bush elephant
| African bush elephant
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q192231'
| [[African gowden cat]]
| Profelis aurata
| African gowden cat
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q328082'
| [[Afrosoricida]]
| Afrosoricida
| Afrosoricida
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q27399'
| [[Afrotheria]]
| Afrotheria
| Afrotheria
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2059513'
| [[Agarak (clachan), Syunik|Agarak (veelage)]]
| Agarak (village)
| Agarak (clachan), Syunik
| village in Armenia
| village in Armenia
|- class='wd_q390456'
| [[Agaricus]]
| Agaricus
| Agaricus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q234529'
| [[Agaricus campestris]]
| Agaricus campestris
| Agaricus campestris
| [[taxon]]<br/>edible mushroom
| taxon<br/>edible mushroom
|- class='wd_q327538'
| [[age o consent]]
| age of consent
| Age o consent
|
|
|- class='wd_q133808'
| [[Agustín de Iturbide]]
| Agustín I of Mexico
| Agustín de Iturbide
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q46798'
| [[Ahmad Shah Durrani]]
| Ahmed Shahe Durrani
| Ahmad Shah Durrani
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2715844'
| [[aikraw]]
| Lobaria scrobiculata
| Aikraw
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q4697039'
| [[Aileen Paterson]]
| Aileen Paterson
| Aileen Paterson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q264849'
| [[Aileen Wuornos]]
| Aileen Wuornos
| Aileen Wuornos
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q6475'
| [[Airbus A320 faimily]]
| Airbus A320 family
| Airbus A320 faimily
| aircraft faimily
| aircraft family
|- class='wd_q6478'
| [[Airbus A330]]
| Airbus A330
| Airbus A330
| aircraft faimily
| aircraft family
|- class='wd_q23498'
| [[airchaeology]]
| archaeology
| Airchaeology
| academic major<br/>academic discipline
| academic major<br/>academic discipline
|- class='wd_q1063287'
| [[Airmed Forces o Saudi Arabie]]
| Saudi Arabian Armed Forces
| Airmed Forces o Saudi Arabie
| armed forces
| armed forces
|- class='wd_q47059'
| [[Aishwarya Rai Bachchan]]
| Aishwarya Rai
| Aishwarya Rai Bachchan
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q169527'
| [[Ajax]]
| Ajax
| Ajax
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q506658'
| [[Ajloun Govrenorate]]
| Ajloun Governorate
| Ajloun Govrenorate
| [[Govrenorates o Jordan]]
| governorate of Jordan
|- class='wd_q472753'
| [[Akhal-Teke]]
| Akhal-Teke
| Akhal-Teke
| horse breed
| horse breed
|- class='wd_q1872285'
| [[Akita]]
| Akita
| Akita
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q485056'
| [[Akmola Region|Akmola Province]]
| Akmola Region
| Akmola Region
| [[Regions o Kazakhstan]]
| region of Kazakhstan
|- class='wd_q1046645'
| [[Al Asimah Govrenorate (Kuwait)|Al Asimah Govrenorate]]
| Capital Governorate
| Al Asimah Govrenorate (Kuwait)
| [[govrenorates o Kuwait]]
| governorate of Kuwait
|- class='wd_q32841'
| [[Al Jabal al Akhdar Destrict]]
| Jabal al Akhdar
| Al Jabal al Akhdar Destrict
| [[Destricts o Libie]]
| district of Libya
|- class='wd_q559599'
| [[Al Stewart]]
| Al Stewart
| Al Stewart
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q12192963'
| [[Al-Aqsa Mosque]]
| Al-Aqsa Mosque
| Al-Aqsa Mosque
| [[mosque]]<br/>musalla<br/>congregational mosque<br/>sacred place
| mosque<br/>musalla<br/>congregational mosque<br/>sacred place
|- class='wd_q311336'
| [[Al-Awja]]
| Al-Awja
| Al-Awja
| human settlement
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q34490'
| [[Al-Qaeda]]
| Al-Qaeda
| Al-Qaeda
| terrorist organization<br/>armed organization
| terrorist organization<br/>armed organization
|- class='wd_q575774'
| [[Al-Safira]]
| Al-Safira
| Al-Safira
| [[ceety]]<br/>[[veelage]]<br/>populated place in Syria
| city<br/>village<br/>populated place in Syria
|- class='wd_q215518'
| [[Aladdin (1992 Disney film)|Aladdin]]
| Aladdin
| Aladdin (1992 Disney film)
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q4707841'
| [[Alan Stewart o Darnley]]
| Alan Stewart of Darnley
| Alan Stewart o Darnley
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q209496'
| [[Alawites]]
| Alawites
| Alawites
| sect<br/>religious group
| sect<br/>religious group
|- class='wd_q937'
| [[Albert Einstein]]
| Albert Einstein
| Albert Einstein
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q35517'
| [[Alces alces]]
| moose
| Alces alces
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q205972'
| [[alcohol intoxication]]
| alcohol intoxication
| Alcohol intoxication
|
|
|- class='wd_q156'
| [[Alcohol|alcohols]]
| alcohols
| Alcohol
| structural class of chemical entities
| structural class of chemical entities
|- class='wd_q3610674'
| [[Alex Gray]]
| Alex Gray
| Alex Gray
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q37064'
| [[Alexander Fleming]]
| Alexander Fleming
| Alexander Fleming
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q34286'
| [[Alexander Graham Bell]]
| Q34286
| Alexander Graham Bell
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q207384'
| [[Alexander I o Yugoslavie]]
| Alexander I of Yugoslavia
| Alexander I o Yugoslavie
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q4302000'
| [[Alexander Montgomerie]]
| Alexander Montgomerie
| Alexander Montgomerie
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q620732'
| [[Alexander Tarasov]]
| Alexander Tarasov
| Alexander Tarasov
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q38337'
| [[Alexandre Dumas]]
| Alexandre Dumas
| Alexandre Dumas
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q188128'
| [[Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov]]
| Alexei Abrikosov
| Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q183372'
| [[Alfred North Whitehead]]
| Alfred North Whitehead
| Alfred North Whitehead
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q4723711'
| [[Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno, Guayas|Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno]]
| Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno
| Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno, Guayas
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q2466508'
| [[Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno Canton]]
| Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno Canton
| Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno Canton
| canton of Ecuador
| canton of Ecuador
|- class='wd_q2090350'
| [[Ali Dilem]]
| Ali Dilem
| Ali Dilem
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q468523'
| [[Ali Smith]]
| Ali Smith
| Ali Smith
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q257106'
| [[alicreesh]]
| liquorice
| Alicreesh
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q4727053'
| [[Alison Cockburn]]
| Alison Cockburn
| Alison Cockburn
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q19563'
| [[Alkaline yird metal]]
| alkaline earth metal
| Alkaline yird metal
| group<br/>main group
| group<br/>main group
|- class='wd_q162442'
| [[Prayagraj|Allahabad]]
| Prayagraj
| Prayagraj
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q81564'
| [[alpaca]]
| alpaca
| Alpaca
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q58430'
| [[Alternator]]
| alternator
| Alternator
|
|
|- class='wd_q663'
| [[Alumeenium|aluminium]]
| aluminium
| Alumeenium
| [[Chemical element|element]]<br/>[[metal]]<br/>lithophile element
| chemical element<br/>metal<br/>lithophile element
|- class='wd_q11081'
| [[Alzheimer's tribble|Alzheimer's disease]]
| Alzheimer's disease
| Alzheimer's tribble
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q80563'
| [[Amalfi]]
| Amalfi
| Amalfi
| comune o Italy
| comune of Italy
|- class='wd_q454135'
| [[Amanda Sandrelli]]
| Amanda Sandrelli
| Amanda Sandrelli
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q213938'
| [[Amanita]]
| Amanita
| Amanita
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q574014'
| [[Amaro Pargo]]
| Amaro Rodríguez Felipe
| Amaro Pargo
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q10732549'
| [[Amealco de Bonfil]]
| Amealco de Bonfil Municipality
| Amealco de Bonfil
| [[Municipalities o Mexico]]
| municipality of Mexico
|- class='wd_q82728'
| [[American bison]]
| American bison
| American bison
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q122783'
| [[American black beir]]
| American black bear
| American black beir
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q228002'
| [[Ammonoidea]]
| Q228002
| Ammonoidea
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q161568'
| [[Ammophila arenaria]]
| Ammophila arenaria
| Ammophila arenaria
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q48403'
| [[Amritsar]]
| Amritsar
| Amritsar
| [[metropolis]]
| metropolis
|- class='wd_q36216'
| [[An Nawfaliyah]]
| Nofaliya
| An Nawfaliyah
| human settlement
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q161153'
| [[Anacamptis morio]]
| Anacamptis morio
| Anacamptis morio
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q214264'
| [[Anas]]
| Anas
| Anas
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q489798'
| [[Andalusie horse]]
| Andalusian horse
| Andalusie horse
| horse breed
| horse breed
|- class='wd_q170598'
| [[Andean condor]]
| Andean Condor
| Andean condor
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q4756563'
| [[Andrew Carruthers]]
| Andrew Carruthers
| Andrew Carruthers
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q60969158'
| [[Halloween Howls|Andrew Gold's Halloween Howls – Fun & Scary Music]]
| Andrew Gold's Halloween Howls – Fun & Scary Music
| Halloween Howls
| [[album]]
| album
|- class='wd_q472725'
| [[Andrew Moray]]
| Andrew Moray
| Andrew Moray
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q153330'
| [[Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor]]
| Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor
| Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q506425'
| [[Andrew Murray (Scots sodger)|Andrew Murray]]
| Sir Andrew Murray
| Andrew Murray (Scots sodger)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q318508'
| [[Andrés Manuel López Obrador]]
| Q318508
| Andrés Manuel López Obrador
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q10125'
| [[Andy Murray]]
| Andy Murray
| Andy Murray
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q4761361'
| [[Andy Stewart (muisicker)|Andy Stewart]]
| Andy Stewart
| Andy Stewart (muisicker)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q769218'
| [[Ang Mey]]
| Ang Mey
| Ang Mey
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q34351359'
| [[Angela Haggerty]]
| Angela Haggerty
| Angela Haggerty
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q219666'
| [[Angelica]]
| Angelica
| Angelica
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q23893984'
| [[Angelique Rockas]]
| Angelique Rockas
| Angelique Rockas
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q916'
| [[Angola|Angolae]]
| Angola
| Angola
| [[kintra]]<br/>sovereign state
| country<br/>sovereign state
|- class='wd_q128685'
| [[Eel|Anguilliformes]]
| Anguilliformes
| Eel
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q355392'
| [[Angus Macfadyen]]
| Angus Macfadyen
| Angus Macfadyen
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q729'
| [[Animals|animal]]
| animal
| Animals
| [[taxon]]<br/>organisms known by a particular common name<br/>first-order class
| taxon<br/>organisms known by a particular common name<br/>first-order class
|- class='wd_q180439'
| [[Ankh]]
| ankh
| Ankh
| hieroglyph<br/>crosses in heraldry
| hieroglyph<br/>crosses in heraldry
|- class='wd_q25522'
| [[Annelid]]
| Annelida
| Annelid
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2851506'
| [[Annette Crosbie]]
| Annette Crosbie
| Annette Crosbie
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q3736616'
| [[Annobón Province]]
| Annobón Province
| Annobón Province
| [[Provinces o Equatorial Guinea]]
| province of Equatorial Guinea
|- class='wd_q37395'
| [[Anomalocaris]]
| Anomalocaris
| Anomalocaris
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q573246'
| [[Anthony Fauci]]
| Anthony Fauci
| Anthony Fauci
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q192718'
| [[Anthony James Leggett]]
| Anthony James Leggett
| Anthony James Leggett
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q143313'
| [[Anthus trivialis]]
| Anthus trivialis
| Anthus trivialis
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5685'
| [[Anton Chekhov]]
| Anton Chekhov
| Anton Chekhov
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1429'
| [[Antoninus Pius]]
| Antoninus Pius
| Antoninus Pius
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q4351768'
| [[Antti Puhakka]]
| Antti Puhakka
| Antti Puhakka
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q497'
| [[anus]]
| anus
| Anus
| class of anatomical entity
| class of anatomical entity
|- class='wd_q615767'
| [[Aokigahara]]
| Aokigahara
| Aokigahara
| [[forest]]
| forest
|- class='wd_q173756'
| [[Apocynaceae]]
| Apocynaceae
| Apocynaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25950'
| [[Apodiformes]]
| Apodiformes
| Apodiformes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q148929'
| [[Aquilegia vulgaris]]
| columbine
| Aquilegia vulgaris
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q48227'
| [[Araceae]]
| Araceae
| Araceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2356261'
| [[Aram Asatryan]]
| Aram Asatryan
| Aram Asatryan
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q12084'
| [[Araneomorphae]]
| Q12084
| Araneomorphae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q82738'
| [[Arctic tod]]
| Arctic fox
| Arctic tod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q15043775'
| [[Arctiidae]]
| Arctiidae
| Arctiidae
| [[taxon]]<br/>synonym
| taxon<br/>synonym
|- class='wd_q414'
| [[Argenteinie]]
| Argentina
| Argenteinie
| [[kintra]]<br/>nation<br/>sovereign state<br/>confessional state<br/>country sometimes considered transcontinental
| country<br/>nation<br/>sovereign state<br/>confessional state<br/>country sometimes considered transcontinental
|- class='wd_q496548'
| [[Argentine Fitbaw Association|Argentine Fitbaa Association]]
| Argentine Football Association
| Argentine Fitbaw Association
| nan-profit organisation<br/>association football federation<br/>national sports governing body
| nonprofit organization<br/>association football federation<br/>national sports governing body
|- class='wd_q4792148'
| [[Arlene Foster]]
| Arlene Foster
| Arlene Foster
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q15771'
| [[Armavir, Armenie|Armavir]]
| Armavir
| Armavir, Armenie
| city or town in Armenia
| city or town in Armenia
|- class='wd_q68880'
| [[Arminius]]
| Arminius
| Arminius
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q77078'
| [[Arnold Sommerfeld]]
| Arnold Sommerfeld
| Arnold Sommerfeld
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q258528'
| [[Arsames]]
| Arsames
| Arsames
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q35610'
| [[Arthur Conan Doyle]]
| Arthur Conan Doyle
| Arthur Conan Doyle
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q80596'
| [[Arthur Miller]]
| Arthur Miller
| Arthur Miller
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q178182'
| [[Asgard]]
| Asgard
| Asgard
| Norse mythical location
| Norse mythical location
|- class='wd_q528983'
| [[Ashley Williams]]
| Ashley Williams
| Ashley Williams
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q182347'
| [[Asiatic lion]]
| Asiatic lion
| Asiatic lion
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q124410'
| [[Aisien black beir|Asie black beir]]
| Ursus thibetanus
| Aisien black beir
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q648422'
| [[Asio]]
| Asio
| Asio
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25769'
| [[Asio flammeus]]
| Short-eared Owl
| Asio flammeus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q26229'
| [[Asparagales]]
| Asparagales
| Asparagales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q28367'
| [[Asparagus]]
| Asparagus officinalis
| Asparagus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q178450'
| [[Aspartic acid]]
| L-aspartic acid
| Aspartic acid
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q161790'
| [[Asperger syndrome]]
| Asperger syndrome
| Asperger syndrome
| disability<br/>type of disease
| disability<br/>type of disease
|- class='wd_q18216'
| [[Aspirin]]
| aspirin
| Aspirin
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q517130'
| [[Aster (genus)|Aster]]
| Aster
| Aster (genus)
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25400'
| [[Asteraceae]]
| Asteraceae
| Asteraceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q21730'
| [[Asterales]]
| Q21730
| Asterales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q747502'
| [[Asterids]]
| Q747502
| Asterids
| clade
| clade
|- class='wd_q157184'
| [[Astragalus]]
| Astragalus
| Astragalus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q203263'
| [[Athens, Georgie|Athens]]
| Athens
| Athens, Georgie
| coonty seat<br/>ceety o the Unitit States<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>consolidatit ceety–coonty<br/>municipality of Georgia
| county seat<br/>city in the United States<br/>big city<br/>consolidated city-county<br/>municipality of Georgia
|- class='wd_q9121'
| [[atom]]
| atom
| Atom
|
|
|- class='wd_q23809'
| [[atomic nummer]]
| atomic number
| Atomic nummer
|
|
|- class='wd_q758559'
| [[Auburn Hills, Michigan|Auburn Hills]]
| Auburn Hills
| Auburn Hills, Michigan
| ceety o the Unitit States
| city in the United States
|- class='wd_q8018'
| [[Augustinus]]
| Augustine of Hippo
| Augustinus
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1136674'
| [[Auld San Juan]]
| Old San Juan Historic District
| Auld San Juan
| neighbourhuid<br/>[[Auld Toun]]<br/>fortified town<br/>historic district
| neighborhood<br/>old town<br/>fortified town<br/>historic district
|- class='wd_q676050'
| [[Auld Toun]]
| old town
| Auld Toun
|
|
|- class='wd_q182968'
| [[Auld Warld pug]]
| Q182968
| Auld Warld pug
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q26864'
| [[Aurelia aurita]]
| Aurelia aurita
| Aurelia aurita
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q168903'
| [[aurochs]]
| aurochs
| Aurochs
| extinct taxon
| extinct taxon
|- class='wd_q28513'
| [[Austrick-Hungary]]
| Austria–Hungary
| Austrick-Hungary
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q6229'
| [[authoritarianism]]
| authoritarianism
| Authoritarianism
| [[poleetical seestem]]<br/>form o rule<br/>poleetical ideology
| political system<br/>form of government<br/>political ideology
|- class='wd_q5386'
| [[auto racin]]
| auto racing
| Auto racin
| type o sport<br/>sports discipline
| type of sport<br/>sports discipline
|- class='wd_q41482'
| [[autopsy]]
| autopsy
| Autopsy
|
|
|- class='wd_q39837'
| [[Averroes]]
| Averroes
| Averroes
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q37153'
| [[Avocado]]
| Persea americana
| Avocado
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q43056'
| [[Axis pouers|Axis]]
| Axis Powers
| Axis pouers
| military alliance
| military alliance
|- class='wd_q22718'
| [[axolotl]]
| axolotl
| Axolotl
| [[taxon]]<br/>model organism
| taxon<br/>model organism
|- class='wd_q186778'
| [[aye-aye]]
| aye-aye
| Aye-aye
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q221503'
| [[Az Zawiyah]]
| Zawiya
| Az Zawiyah
| human settlement<br/>municipality of Libya
| human settlement<br/>municipality of Libya
|- class='wd_q3091454'
| [[Azerbaijan Athletics Federation]]
| Azerbaijan Athletics Federation
| Azerbaijan Athletics Federation
| sport govrenin body
| sports governing body
|- class='wd_q3741152'
| [[Azerbaijan Basketbaw Federation]]
| Azerbaijan Basketball Federation
| Azerbaijan Basketbaw Federation
| sport govrenin body
| sports governing body
|- class='wd_q211370'
| [[Baabda Destrict]]
| Baabda District
| Baabda Destrict
| [[Destricts o Lebanon]]
| district of Lebanon
|- class='wd_q10876'
| [[bacteria]]
| bacteria
| Bacteria
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q15468'
| [[Badalona]]
| Badalona
| Badalona
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>municipality of Catalonia
| big city<br/>municipality of Catalonia
|- class='wd_q188130'
| [[Baiji]]
| baiji
| Baiji
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q7569'
| [[bairn]]
| child
| Bairn
| population group<br/>class of human
| population group<br/>class of human
|- class='wd_q4412334'
| [[Bakunawa]]
| Bakunawa
| Bakunawa
| meethological serpent
| mythological serpent
|- class='wd_q39731'
| [[Baltic states]]
| Baltic states
| Baltic states
| geographic region<br/>triad
| region<br/>triad
|- class='wd_q5092'
| [[Baltimore]]
| Baltimore
| Baltimore
| independent ceety
| independent city in the United States
|- class='wd_q806273'
| [[Bandarban Destrict]]
| Bandarban District
| Bandarban Destrict
| district of Bangladesh
| district of Bangladesh
|- class='wd_q1355'
| [[Bangalore]]
| Bengaluru
| Bangalore
| [[ceety]]<br/>megacity<br/>[[metropolis]]<br/>[[global ceety]]<br/>state capital<br/>largest city
| city<br/>megacity<br/>metropolis<br/>global city<br/>state capital<br/>largest city
|- class='wd_q1861'
| [[Bangkok]]
| Bangkok
| Bangkok
| [[ceety]]<br/>megacity<br/>financial center<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>first-level admeenistrative diveesion<br/>special administrative area of Thailand<br/>largest city<br/>national capital
| city<br/>megacity<br/>financial center<br/>big city<br/>first-level administrative division<br/>special administrative area of Thailand<br/>largest city<br/>national capital
|- class='wd_q130774'
| [[banner o Argentinae]]
| flag of Argentina
| Banner o Argentinae
| national flag
| national flag
|- class='wd_q160872'
| [[Banner o Chile]]
| flag of Chile
| Banner o Chile
| national flag
| national flag
|- class='wd_q163008'
| [[Banner o Cuba]]
| flag of Cuba
| Banner o Cuba
| flag<br/>national flag
| flag<br/>national flag
|- class='wd_q30768'
| [[Banner o East Timor]]
| flag of East Timor
| Banner o East Timor
| national flag
| national flag
|- class='wd_q122482'
| [[Banner o Europe]]
| flag of Europe
| Banner o Europe
| flag design
| flag design
|- class='wd_q47891'
| [[Banner o Finland]]
| flag of Finland
| Banner o Finland
| national flag
| national flag
|- class='wd_q26491'
| [[Banner o Georgie (kintra)|Banner o Georgie]]
| flag of Georgia
| Banner o Georgie (kintra)
| national flag
| national flag
|- class='wd_q48160'
| [[Banner o Germany]]
| flag of Germany
| Banner o Germany
| national flag
| national flag
|- class='wd_q168935'
| [[Banner o Malaysie]]
| flag of Malaysia
| Banner o Malaysie
| flag<br/>national flag
| flag<br/>national flag
|- class='wd_q159865'
| [[Banner o Morocco]]
| flag of Morocco
| Banner o Morocco
| national flag
| national flag
|- class='wd_q5456793'
| [[Banner o North Vietnam]]
| flag of North Vietnam
| Banner o North Vietnam
| national flag
| national flag
|- class='wd_q81286'
| [[Banner o Swaden]]
| flag of Sweden
| Banner o Swaden
| national flag
| national flag
|- class='wd_q483774'
| [[Banner o Uzbekistan]]
| flag of Uzbekistan
| Banner o Uzbekistan
| national flag
| national flag
|- class='wd_q131204'
| [[Banner o Vietnam]]
| flag of Vietnam
| Banner o Vietnam
| national flag
| national flag
|- class='wd_q183035'
| [[Banteng]]
| Bos javanicus
| Banteng
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q790949'
| [[Bartholin's gland]]
| Bartholin's gland
| Bartholin's gland
| class of anatomical entity
| class of anatomical entity
|- class='wd_q1172126'
| [[Basil Spence]]
| Basil Spence
| Basil Spence
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q46185'
| [[bass guitar]]
| bass guitar
| Bass guitar
| type of musical instrument
| type of musical instrument
|- class='wd_q2575960'
| [[Battle o Carham]]
| Battle of Carham
| Battle o Carham
| [[battle]]
| battle
|- class='wd_q151340'
| [[Battle o Fraunce]]
| Battle of France
| Battle o Fraunce
| [[battle]]
| battle
|- class='wd_q179670'
| [[Battle o Gaugamela]]
| Battle of Gaugamela
| Battle o Gaugamela
| [[battle]]
| battle
|- class='wd_q4871281'
| [[Battle o Innerurie (1308)|Battle o Innerurie]]
| Battle of Inverurie
| Battle o Innerurie (1308)
| [[battle]]
| battle
|- class='wd_q127216'
| [[Bauld eagle]]
| Bald Eagle
| Bauld eagle
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q45422'
| [[baurm]]
| yeast
| Baurm
| food ingredient<br/>organisms known by a particular common name
| food ingredient<br/>organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q104761'
| [[Bayer 04 Leverkusen]]
| Bayer 04 Leverkusen
| Bayer 04 Leverkusen
| association fitbaa club<br/>professional sports team
| association football club<br/>professional sports team
|- class='wd_q41890'
| [[Bayswater]]
| Bayswater
| Bayswater
| aurie o Lunnon
| area of London
|- class='wd_q179673'
| [[Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)|Beauty and the Beast]]
| Beauty and the Beast
| Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q81856'
| [[Beaverton, Oregon|Beaverton]]
| Beaverton
| Beaverton, Oregon
| city of Oregon
| city of Oregon
|- class='wd_q813884'
| [[Bedford RL]]
| Bedford RL
| Bedford RL
| truck model
| truck model
|- class='wd_q507235'
| [[Bedford Vehicles]]
| Bedford Vehicles
| Bedford Vehicles
| commercial vehicle manufacturer
| commercial vehicle manufacturer
|- class='wd_q217778'
| [[Bishop's weed|beeshop's weed]]
| Aegopodium podagraria
| Bishop's weed
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q158617'
| [[Begonia]]
| Begonia
| Begonia
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q956'
| [[Beijing]]
| Beijing
| Beijing
| [[ceety]]<br/>megacity<br/>[[metropolis]]<br/>[[global ceety]]<br/>national central city<br/>Direct-controlled municipality<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>national capital<br/>former national capital
| city<br/>megacity<br/>metropolis<br/>global city<br/>national central city<br/>direct-administered municipality<br/>big city<br/>national capital<br/>former national capital
|- class='wd_q11788'
| [[beir]]
| Ursidae
| Beir
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25376'
| [[Beld-cuit|beld pout]]
| Common Coot
| Beld-cuit
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q896476'
| [[Belgian horse]]
| Belgian Draught
| Belgian horse
| horse breed
| horse breed
|- class='wd_q31'
| [[Belgium]]
| Belgium
| Belgium
| [[kintra]]<br/>sovereign state
| country<br/>sovereign state
|- class='wd_q2631905'
| [[Ben & Holly's Little Kingdom]]
| Ben and Holly's Little Kingdom
| Ben & Holly's Little Kingdom
| animated television series
| animated television series
|- class='wd_q342617'
| [[Ben Whishaw]]
| Ben Whishaw
| Ben Whishaw
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q3329808'
| [[Benedict Wong]]
| Benedict Wong
| Benedict Wong
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q80952'
| [[Bengal teeger]]
| Bengal tiger
| Bengal teeger
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q48328'
| [[Beowulf]]
| Beowulf
| Beowulf
| epic poem
| epic poem
|- class='wd_q158563'
| [[Berberis vulgaris]]
| Berberis vulgaris
| Berberis vulgaris
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q64'
| [[Berlin]]
| Berlin
| Berlin
| city-state<br/>[[metropolis]]<br/>federal caipital<br/>Hanseatic ceety<br/>[[States o Germany|state o Germany]]<br/>seat o govrenment<br/>Unitary municipality in Germany<br/>urban municipality in Germany<br/>largest city<br/>town divided by border<br/>independent city in Berlin
| city-state<br/>metropolis<br/>federal capital<br/>Hanseatic city<br/>federated state of Germany<br/>seat of government<br/>Unitary municipality in Germany<br/>urban municipality in Germany<br/>largest city<br/>town divided by border<br/>independent city in Berlin
|- class='wd_q961874'
| [[Bernabé Ferreyra]]
| Bernabé Ferreyra
| Bernabé Ferreyra
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q16532287'
| [[Betacoronavirus]]
| Betacoronavirus
| Betacoronavirus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q159532'
| [[betel]]
| betel
| Betel
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q4164940'
| [[Betta]]
| Betta
| Betta
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q190631'
| [[Bette Midler]]
| Bette Midler
| Bette Midler
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q156895'
| [[Betula pendula]]
| Q156895
| Betula pendula
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q3707847'
| [[Beukkeepin]]
| bookkeeping
| Beukkeepin
| academic discipline
| academic discipline
|- class='wd_q172567'
| [[Beşiktaş J.K.]]
| Beşiktaş J.K. (Football)
| Beşiktaş J.K.
| association fitbaa club
| association football club
|- class='wd_q166788'
| [[biathlon]]
| biathlon
| Biathlon
| type o sport<br/>Olympic sport
| type of sport<br/>Olympic sport
|- class='wd_q25485'
| [[big ox-ee]]
| great tit
| Big ox-ee
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1124'
| [[Bill Clinton]]
| Bill Clinton
| Bill Clinton
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2619019'
| [[Bill Nye]]
| Bill Nye
| Bill Nye
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q151113'
| [[Billie Piper]]
| Billie Piper
| Billie Piper
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q5113'
| [[Bird|birds]]
| bird
| Bird
| [[taxon]]<br/>organisms known by a particular common name
| taxon<br/>organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q19444'
| [[Birmingham City F.C.|Birmingham Ceety F.C.]]
| Birmingham City F.C.
| Birmingham City F.C.
| association fitbaa club
| association football club
|- class='wd_q727096'
| [[birth defect]]
| congenital disorder
| Birth defect
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q18099'
| [[bison]]
| Bison
| Bison
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q147096'
| [[bitter oranger]]
| Citrus × aurantium
| Bitter oranger
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25368'
| [[Bivalvia]]
| Q25368
| Bivalvia
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q147701'
| [[Bixa orellana]]
| Bixa orellana
| Bixa orellana
| [[taxon]]<br/>material
| taxon<br/>material
|- class='wd_q104506'
| [[Björn Borg]]
| Björn Borg
| Björn Borg
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q879748'
| [[Björn Strid]]
| Björn Strid
| Björn Strid
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q95036'
| [[black rhinoceros]]
| Diceros bicornis
| Black rhinoceros
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q183339'
| [[blackbuck]]
| Antilope cervicapra
| Blackbuck
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q6934'
| [[Blagoveshchensk]]
| Blagoveshchensk
| Blagoveshchensk
| city or town<br/>city/town in Russia
| city or town<br/>city/town in Russia
|- class='wd_q1290'
| [[Blaise Pascal]]
| Blaise Pascal
| Blaise Pascal
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q217291'
| [[Blanford's tod]]
| Blanford's fox
| Blanford's tod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25309'
| [[Blattodea]]
| Q25309
| Blattodea
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q23445'
| [[Black|bleck]]
| black
| Black
| primary colour<br/>HTML4 named color<br/>safest web colors
| primary color<br/>HTML4 named color<br/>safest web colors
|- class='wd_q199758'
| [[Blue jay]]
| Blue Jay
| Blue jay
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q42196'
| [[Blue whaul]]
| Balaenoptera musculus
| Blue whaul
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q205477'
| [[blue-an-yellae macaw]]
| Blue-and-yellow Macaw
| Blue-an-yellae macaw
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25404'
| [[blue-bunnet]]
| Eurasian blue tit
| Blue-bunnet
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q27989'
| [[bluebell]]
| Campanula rotundifolia
| Bluebell
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q853286'
| [[Bluebird]]
| Sialia
| Bluebird
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25709'
| [[Bluiter]]
| Eurasian Bittern
| Bluiter
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q215388'
| [[Boa constrictor]]
| Boa constrictor
| Boa constrictor
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q444752'
| [[Boa Sr.]]
| Boa Sr.
| Boa Sr.
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q35872'
| [[boat]]
| boat
| Boat
| boat type<br/>wattercraft type
| boat type<br/>watercraft type
|- class='wd_q121615'
| [[Bobby Sands]]
| Bobby Sands
| Bobby Sands
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q131907'
| [[bobcat]]
| bobcat
| Bobcat
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q6394'
| [[Boeing 707]]
| Boeing 707
| Boeing 707
| aircraft faimily
| aircraft family
|- class='wd_q6387'
| [[Boeing 737]]
| Boeing 737
| Boeing 737
| aircraft faimily
| aircraft family
|- class='wd_q179'
| [[Boeing 747]]
| Boeing 747
| Boeing 747
| aircraft faimily
| aircraft family
|- class='wd_q6418'
| [[Boeing 757]]
| Boeing 757
| Boeing 757
| aircraft faimily
| aircraft family
|- class='wd_q6423'
| [[Boeing 767]]
| Boeing 767
| Boeing 767
| aircraft faimily
| aircraft family
|- class='wd_q26431'
| [[bog gled]]
| Western Marsh Harrier
| Bog gled
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q181969'
| [[Bohai Sea]]
| Bohai Sea
| Bohai Sea
| marginal sea
| marginal sea
|- class='wd_q179172'
| [[Bojan Krkić]]
| Bojan Krkić
| Bojan Krkić
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q134747'
| [[Bombyx mori]]
| Bombyx mori
| Bombyx mori
| [[taxon]]<br/>silkworm
| taxon<br/>silkworm
|- class='wd_q19537'
| [[bonobo]]
| Bonobo
| Bonobo
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q207760'
| [[Badock|Bonxie]]
| Great Skua
| Badock
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q147075'
| [[borage]]
| borage
| Borage
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q26568'
| [[Boraginaceae]]
| Boraginaceae
| Boraginaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q500857'
| [[Borassus flabellifer]]
| Borassus flabellifer
| Borassus flabellifer
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5319'
| [[borax]]
| borax
| Borax
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q187045'
| [[boric acid]]
| orthoboric acid
| Boric acid
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q80958'
| [[Botafogo de Futebol e Regatas]]
| Botafogo F.R.
| Botafogo de Futebol e Regatas
| association fitbaa club<br/>sports club
| association football club<br/>sports club
|- class='wd_q184634'
| [[Boudica]]
| Boudica
| Boudica
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2167872'
| [[Body hair|bouk hair]]
| androgenic hair
| Body hair
|
|
|- class='wd_q25497'
| [[bovid]]
| Q25497
| Bovid
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q4979192'
| [[Bovinae]]
| Bovinae
| Bovinae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q38496'
| [[Boxer (dug)|Boxer]]
| Boxer
| Boxer (dug)
| dog breed
| dog breed
|- class='wd_q205707'
| [[Bradley Cooper]]
| Bradley Cooper
| Bradley Cooper
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q487367'
| [[Braeburn]]
| Braeburn
| Braeburn
| chance seedling<br/>apple cultivar
| chance seedling<br/>apple cultivar
|- class='wd_q58677'
| [[Brassica]]
| Brassica
| Brassica
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q156888'
| [[Brassicaceae]]
| Brassicaceae
| Brassicaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q185086'
| [[Croun dependencies|Breetish crown dependency]]
| Crown Dependencies
| Croun dependencies
| territory
| territory
|- class='wd_q842438'
| [[Breetish fowk]]
| British
| Breetish fowk
| [[population]]
| human population
|- class='wd_q4869954'
| [[Breetish monarchs]]
| list of British monarchs
| Breetish monarchs
| Wikimedia leet airticle
| Wikimedia list article
|- class='wd_q39782'
| [[Bress]]
| brass
| Bress
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q3644573'
| [[Brig o Dee (brig)|Brig o Dee]]
| Bridge of Dee
| Brig o Dee (brig)
| road brig<br/>stone arch bridge
| road bridge<br/>stone arch bridge
|- class='wd_q4975727'
| [[Brithers' Circle]]
| Brothers’ Circle
| Brithers' Circle
| organized crime group
| organized crime group
|- class='wd_q4970755'
| [[British Rail Class 22]]
| British Rail Class 22
| British Rail Class 22
| locomotive class
| locomotive class
|- class='wd_q920223'
| [[British Steel (1967–1999)|British Steel]]
| British Steel
| British Steel (1967–1999)
| [[Business|buisiness]]<br/>enterprise
| business<br/>enterprise
|- class='wd_q4975856'
| [[Brochtoun]]
| Broughtown
| Brochtoun
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q156529'
| [[Bromeliaceae]]
| Bromeliaceae
| Bromeliaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q232278'
| [[Brookesia micra]]
| Brookesia micra
| Brookesia micra
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q148134'
| [[Bryozoa]]
| Q148134
| Bryozoa
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q13580495'
| [[BTS (baund)|BTS]]
| BTS
| BTS (baund)
| muisic baund<br/>boy baund
| musical group<br/>boy band
|- class='wd_q850563'
| [[Bubble Guppies]]
| Bubble Guppies
| Bubble Guppies
| animated television series
| animated television series
|- class='wd_q639022'
| [[Bufo]]
| Bufo
| Bufo
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q146375'
| [[Bufo bufo]]
| common toad
| Bufo bufo
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q193250'
| [[Bulawayo]]
| Bulawayo
| Bulawayo
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q134091'
| [[Bulbophyllum]]
| Bulbophyllum
| Bulbophyllum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q12495'
| [[Burj Khalifa]]
| Burj Khalifa
| Burj Khalifa
| skyscraper<br/>laundmark
| skyscraper<br/>architectural landmark
|- class='wd_q836'
| [[Myanmar|Burma]]
| Myanmar
| Myanmar
| [[kintra]]<br/>[[republic]]<br/>sovereign state
| country<br/>republic<br/>sovereign state
|- class='wd_q26691'
| [[burrian]]
| Red-throated Diver
| Burrian
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q191737'
| [[buss dug]]
| Speothos venaticus
| Buss dug
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q45024346'
| [[Bute witches]]
| Bute witches
| Bute witches
| group o humans
| group of humans
|- class='wd_q30325551'
| [[Butterbean's Café]]
| Butterbean's Café
| Butterbean's Café
| animated television series
| animated television series
|- class='wd_q173532'
| [[Byblos]]
| Byblos
| Byblos
| [[ceety]]<br/>city-state<br/>human settlement<br/>archaeological site
| city<br/>city-state<br/>human settlement<br/>archaeological site
|- class='wd_q35051'
| [[cabbitch]]
| Brassica oleracea var. capitata
| Cabbitch
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5015361'
| [[Caberfeidh]]
| Caberfeidh
| Caberfeidh
| shinty team
| shinty team
|- class='wd_q4758'
| [[Caecilian]]
| Caecilian
| Caecilian
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q91703'
| [[Caenorhabditis elegans]]
| Caenorhabditis elegans
| Caenorhabditis elegans
| [[taxon]]<br/>model organism
| taxon<br/>model organism
|- class='wd_q428145'
| [[Caledonian Sleeper]]
| Caledonian Sleeper
| Caledonian Sleeper
| night train<br/>named passenger train service
| night train<br/>named passenger train service
|- class='wd_q194314'
| [[Californie condor]]
| California condor
| Californie condor
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q132895'
| [[Callionymus lyra]]
| Common dragonet
| Callionymus lyra
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q147192'
| [[Caltha palustris]]
| Caltha palustris
| Caltha palustris
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q138367'
| [[Camden, New Jersey|Camden]]
| Camden
| Camden, New Jersey
| coonty seat<br/>ceety in New Jersey
| county seat<br/>city in New Jersey
|- class='wd_q101815'
| [[Camellia sinensis]]
| Camellia sinensis
| Camellia sinensis
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q155802'
| [[Campanulaceae]]
| Campanulaceae
| Campanulaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q13707'
| [[camshaft]]
| camshaft
| Camshaft
|
|
|- class='wd_q12078'
| [[cancer]]
| cancer
| Cancer
| [[Dishailth|disease]]<br/>heal problem<br/>type of disease
| disease<br/>health problem<br/>type of disease
|- class='wd_q5031643'
| [[Candelaria, Nevada|Candelaria]]
| Candelaria
| Candelaria, Nevada
| [[Ghaist toun]]
| ghost town
|- class='wd_q558181'
| [[CANDU reactor]]
| CANDU reactor
| CANDU reactor
| Nuclear reactor
| nuclear reactor
|- class='wd_q25324'
| [[Canidae]]
| Canidae
| Canidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2845'
| [[Cannabis (drog)|cannabis]]
| cannabis
| Cannabis (drog)
| [[drog]]
| drug
|- class='wd_q79817'
| [[Cannabis]]
| Cannabis
| Cannabis
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q16572'
| [[Guangzhou|Canton]]
| Guangzhou
| Guangzhou
| megacity<br/>[[metropolis]]<br/>sub-province-level diveesion<br/>prefecture-level city of China<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| megacity<br/>metropolis<br/>sub-province-level division<br/>prefecture-level city of China<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q12755'
| [[Canton o Jura]]
| Canton of Jura
| Canton o Jura
| canton o Swisserland<br/>constituent state
| canton of Switzerland<br/>federated state
|- class='wd_q272933'
| [[Cape tod]]
| Vulpes chama
| Cape tod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q129059'
| [[Capercailzie]]
| Western Capercaillie
| Capercailzie
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q179544'
| [[Capetian dynasty]]
| Capetian dynasty
| Capetian dynasty
| dynasty<br/>noble faimily
| dynasty<br/>noble family
|- class='wd_q172923'
| [[Capra (genus)|Capra]]
| Capra
| Capra (genus)
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q26125'
| [[Caprimulgiformes]]
| Caprimulgiformes
| Caprimulgiformes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q26717'
| [[Caprimulgus europaeus]]
| European Nightjar
| Caprimulgus europaeus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q201959'
| [[Capsicum]]
| Capsicum
| Capsicum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1380'
| [[Capsicum annuum]]
| Capsicum annuum
| Capsicum annuum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q30847'
| [[Caracal]]
| caracal
| Caracal
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q623'
| [[Caurbon|carbon]]
| carbon
| Caurbon
| [[Chemical element|element]]<br/>atmophile element
| chemical element<br/>atmophile element
|- class='wd_q158501'
| [[Carex]]
| Carex
| Carex
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q287793'
| [[Carl Reiner]]
| Carl Reiner
| Carl Reiner
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q158874'
| [[Carlos I o Portugal]]
| Carlos I of Portugal
| Carlos I o Portugal
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q170419'
| [[Carlos Slim]]
| Carlos Slim
| Carlos Slim
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q204089'
| [[Carlos Valderrama]]
| Carlos Valderrama
| Carlos Valderrama
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q25306'
| [[Carnivora]]
| Carnivora
| Carnivora
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q237994'
| [[Carol Ann Duffy]]
| Carol Ann Duffy
| Carol Ann Duffy
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q207739'
| [[Carole Lombard]]
| Carole Lombard
| Carole Lombard
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q577227'
| [[Caroline Nokes]]
| Caroline Nokes
| Caroline Nokes
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q81'
| [[carrot]]
| carrot
| Carrot
| food crop<br/>type of vegetable
| food crop<br/>type of vegetable
|- class='wd_q729304'
| [[Carthage, Missouri|Carthage]]
| Carthage
| Carthage, Missouri
| coonty seat<br/>ceety o the Unitit States
| county seat<br/>city in the United States
|- class='wd_q111840'
| [[Carwyn Jones]]
| Carwyn Jones
| Carwyn Jones
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q25995'
| [[Caryophyllaceae]]
| Caryophyllaceae
| Caryophyllaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1046446'
| [[Casa Loma]]
| Casa Loma
| Casa Loma
| villa<br/>historic house museum
| villa<br/>historic house museum
|- class='wd_q83124'
| [[cassava]]
| cassava
| Cassava
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1049507'
| [[Castle Semple Loch]]
| Castle Semple Loch
| Castle Semple Loch
| [[loch]]
| lake
|- class='wd_q146'
| [[cat]]
| cat
| Cat
| organisms known by a particular common name
| organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q3883'
| [[Catanzaro]]
| Catanzaro
| Catanzaro
| [[ceety]]<br/>comune o Italy
| city<br/>comune of Italy
|- class='wd_q9943415'
| [[:Category:Fermstockin]]
| Category:Livestock
| Category:Fermstockin
| [[Wikipedia:Categorisation|Wikimedia category]]
| Wikimedia category
|- class='wd_q7973620'
| [[:Category:Urban-teep dounsets in Roushie]]
| Category:Urban-type settlements in Russia
| Category:Urban-teep dounsets in Roushie
| [[Wikipedia:Categorisation|Wikimedia category]]
| Wikimedia category
|- class='wd_q105667'
| [[Catherine Ashton]]
| Catherine Ashton
| Catherine Ashton
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q17149'
| [[Catshairk]]
| Q17149
| Catshairk
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q7537'
| [[cauliflouer]]
| Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
| Cauliflouer
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q210516'
| [[Leet o ceeties in Serbie|ceety in Serbie]]
| list of cities in Serbia
| Leet o ceeties in Serbie
| Wikimedia leet airticle
| Wikimedia list article
|- class='wd_q23311'
| [[Ceety o Lunnon]]
| City of London
| Ceety o Lunnon
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceremonial county of England<br/>central business district<br/>financial center<br/>unparished area<br/>district of the United Kingdom<br/>district with city status
| city<br/>ceremonial county of England<br/>central business district<br/>financial center<br/>unparished area<br/>district of the United Kingdom<br/>district with city status
|- class='wd_q138617'
| [[Ceiba pentandra]]
| Ceiba pentandra
| Ceiba pentandra
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q23012379'
| [[Celery]]
| celery
| Celery
|
|
|- class='wd_q6002'
| [[Pro12|Celtic League]]
| United Rugby Championship
| Pro12
| professional sports league<br/>rugby union competition
| professional sports league<br/>rugby union competition
|- class='wd_q498162'
| [[census-designated place]]
| census-designated place in the United States
| Census-designated place
| admeenistrative diveesion<br/>type of place
| administrative territorial entity<br/>type of place
|- class='wd_q929'
| [[Central African Republic]]
| Central African Republic
| Central African Republic
| [[kintra]]<br/>[[republic]]<br/>landlockt kintra<br/>sovereign state
| country<br/>republic<br/>landlocked country<br/>sovereign state
|- class='wd_q152283'
| [[Central Pouers]]
| Central Powers
| Central Pouers
| military alliance
| military alliance
|- class='wd_q504320'
| [[Centurion (tank)|Centurion]]
| Centurion
| Centurion (tank)
| combat vehicle family
| combat vehicle family
|- class='wd_q123252'
| [[Cephalochordate|Cephalochordata]]
| Cephalochordata
| Cephalochordate
| monotypic taxon
| monotypic taxon
|- class='wd_q130902'
| [[Ceratosaurus]]
| Ceratosaurus
| Ceratosaurus
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q12117'
| [[cereal]]
| cereal
| Cereal
| group or class of agricultural products
| group or class of agricultural products
|- class='wd_q131340'
| [[chamois]]
| chamois
| Chamois
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2088394'
| [[Chandi]]
| Chandi
| Chandi
| Devi<br/>form of Parvati
| Devi<br/>form of Parvati
|- class='wd_q451727'
| [[Charles Bell]]
| Charles Bell
| Charles Bell
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q5686'
| [[Charles Dickens]]
| Charles Dickens
| Charles Dickens
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q333452'
| [[Charles Grant, 1st Baron Glenelg]]
| Charles Grant, 1st Baron Glenelg
| Charles Grant, 1st Baron Glenelg
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q80321126'
| [[Charles W Gray]]
| Charles W Gray
| Charles W Gray
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q123026'
| [[Charles Édouard Guillaume]]
| Charles Édouard Guillaume
| Charles Édouard Guillaume
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q37785'
| [[Charlotte's Web (1973 film)|Charlotte's Web]]
| Charlotte's Web
| Charlotte's Web (1973 film)
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q45735'
| [[Charlotte's Web]]
| Charlotte's Web
| Charlotte's Web
| leeterary wirk
| literary work
|- class='wd_q213773'
| [[Charlotte's Web (2006 film)|Charlotte's Web]]
| Charlotte's Web
| Charlotte's Web (2006 film)
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q83161'
| [[Charlotte's Web 2: Wilbur's Great Adventure]]
| Charlotte's Web 2: Wilbur's Great Adventure
| Charlotte's Web 2: Wilbur's Great Adventure
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q6604'
| [[Charon (muin)|Charon]]
| Charon
| Charon (muin)
| moon of Pluto
| moon of Pluto
|- class='wd_q38646266'
| [[Chayote]]
| Sicyos edulis
| Chayote
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q902623'
| [[ChEBI]]
| ChEBI
| ChEBI
| ontology<br/>chemical database<br/>biological database<br/>OBO Foundry ontology<br/>ELIXIR Core Data Resource
| ontology<br/>chemical database<br/>biological database<br/>OBO Foundry ontology<br/>ELIXIR Core Data Resource
|- class='wd_q194422'
| [[Chinee alligator|Cheenese alligator]]
| Chinese alligator
| Chinee alligator
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8201'
| [[Cheenese chairacter]]
| Chinese characters
| Cheenese chairacter
| [[writin seestem]]<br/>logographic writing system<br/>natural writing system
| writing system<br/>logographic writing system<br/>natural writing system
|- class='wd_q10876842'
| [[Cheenese cuisine]]
| Chinese cuisine
| Cheenese cuisine
| national cuisine
| national cuisine
|- class='wd_q1074195'
| [[Chinee goral|Cheenese goral]]
| Chinese goral
| Chinee goral
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q23907'
| [[cheetah]]
| cheetah
| Cheetah
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q156807'
| [[Chelidonium]]
| Chelidonium majus
| Chelidonium
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1069352'
| [[Chemin des Révoires]]
| Chemin des Révoires
| Chemin des Révoires
| [[Moontain|muntain]]<br/>footpath<br/>path
| mountain<br/>footpath<br/>path
|- class='wd_q2795'
| [[Chemnitz]]
| Chemnitz
| Chemnitz
| major regional center<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>urban municipality in Germany<br/>urban district in Saxony
| major regional center<br/>big city<br/>urban municipality in Germany<br/>urban district in Saxony
|- class='wd_q181369'
| [[Chen-Ning Yang]]
| Chen-ning Yang
| Chen-Ning Yang
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q12003'
| [[Cher]]
| Cher
| Cher
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q192457'
| [[Cherenkov radiation]]
| Cherenkov radiation
| Cherenkov radiation
| phenomenon
| phenomenon
|- class='wd_q157053'
| [[Chernihiv]]
| Chernihiv
| Chernihiv
| city of regional significance of Ukraine
| city of regional significance of Ukraine
|- class='wd_q33273'
| [[Chewa leid]]
| Chewa
| Chewa leid
| natural language<br/>modern language
| natural language<br/>modern language
|- class='wd_q298'
| [[Chile]]
| Chile
| Chile
| [[kintra]]<br/>nation<br/>transcontinental country<br/>sovereign state<br/>democratic republic
| country<br/>nation<br/>transcontinental country<br/>sovereign state<br/>democratic republic
|- class='wd_q14081'
| [[Chimborazo (volcano)|Chimborazo]]
| Chimborazo
| Chimborazo (volcano)
| [[Moontain|muntain]]<br/>[[stratovolcano]]
| mountain<br/>stratovolcano
|- class='wd_q192930'
| [[Chinchilla]]
| Chinchilla
| Chinchilla
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5100937'
| [[Chinese spirit possession]]
| Chinese spirit possession
| Chinese spirit possession
|
|
|- class='wd_q10915'
| [[Chordate|chordates]]
| Q10915
| Chordate
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q54314'
| [[Chris Hemsworth]]
| Chris Hemsworth
| Chris Hemsworth
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q641364'
| [[Christenmas decorations]]
| Christmas decoration
| Christenmas decorations
|
|
|- class='wd_q49762'
| [[Christian Democratic Union (Germany)|Christian Democratic Union]]
| Christian Democratic Union
| Christian Democratic Union (Germany)
| [[poleetical pairty]]<br/>political party in Germany<br/>fraternal party<br/>major party
| political party<br/>political party in Germany<br/>fraternal party<br/>major party
|- class='wd_q159694'
| [[Christian Dior]]
| Christian Dior
| Christian Dior
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q184103'
| [[Christina Ricci]]
| Christina Ricci
| Christina Ricci
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q5118436'
| [[Chvrches]]
| Chvrches
| Chvrches
| muisic baund
| musical group
|- class='wd_q130778'
| [[Cicada|Cicadidae]]
| Cicadidae
| Cicada
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q3406'
| [[Cichlid|Cichlidae]]
| Cichlidae
| Cichlid
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q21716'
| [[Ciconiiformes]]
| Ciconiiformes
| Ciconiiformes
| monotypic taxon
| monotypic taxon
|- class='wd_q43196'
| [[Cincinnati]]
| Cincinnati
| Cincinnati
| coonty seat<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>city of Ohio
| county seat<br/>big city<br/>city of Ohio
|- class='wd_q201831'
| [[Cinclus cinclus]]
| Cinclus cinclus
| Cinclus cinclus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q191753'
| [[Cinderella (1950 film)|Cinderella]]
| Cinderella
| Cinderella (1950 film)
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q27282'
| [[Cinnamomum]]
| Cinnamomum
| Cinnamomum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q163955'
| [[Circaea lutetiana]]
| Circaea lutetiana
| Circaea lutetiana
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q341600'
| [[Cirsium arvense]]
| Cirsium arvense
| Cirsium arvense
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q392283'
| [[Cirsium dissectum]]
| Cirsium dissectum
| Cirsium dissectum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1446001'
| [[Cirsium heterophyllum]]
| Cirsium heterophyllum
| Cirsium heterophyllum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q21177'
| [[Cirsium vulgare]]
| Cirsium vulgare
| Cirsium vulgare
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q199728'
| [[Cisalpine Gaul]]
| Cisalpine Gaul
| Cisalpine Gaul
| Roman province
| Roman province
|- class='wd_q36678'
| [[Wast Bank|Cisjordan]]
| West Bank
| Wast Bank
| geographic region
| region
|- class='wd_q1093495'
| [[Citroën U23]]
| Citroën U23
| Citroën U23
| truck model
| truck model
|- class='wd_q17507129'
| [[Citrullus lanatus]]
| watermelon
| Citrullus lanatus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q81513'
| [[Citrus]]
| Citrus
| Citrus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q26590'
| [[Ciudad Juárez]]
| Ciudad Juárez
| Ciudad Juárez
| border city<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>locality of Mexico
| border city<br/>big city<br/>locality of Mexico
|- class='wd_q11460'
| [[Cleidin|claes]]
| clothing
| Cleidin
|
|
|- class='wd_q404495'
| [[Clan Broun]]
| Clan Broun
| Clan Broun
| noble faimily
| noble family
|- class='wd_q1094925'
| [[Clan Campbell]]
| Clan Campbell
| Clan Campbell
| [[Scots clan]]
| Scottish clan
|- class='wd_q2167776'
| [[Clan Douglas]]
| Clan Douglas
| Clan Douglas
| noble faimily
| noble family
|- class='wd_q1094951'
| [[Clan Gordon]]
| Clan Gordon
| Clan Gordon
| [[Scots clan]]
| Scottish clan
|- class='wd_q247418'
| [[Clan Hay]]
| Clan Hay
| Clan Hay
| [[Scots clan]]
| Scottish clan
|- class='wd_q1094959'
| [[Clan Lindsay]]
| Clan Lindsay
| Clan Lindsay
| [[Scots clan]]
| Scottish clan
|- class='wd_q1651263'
| [[Clan Stewart]]
| Clan Stewart
| Clan Stewart
| [[Scots clan]]
| Scottish clan
|- class='wd_q5125614'
| [[Clan Straiton]]
| Clan Straiton
| Clan Straiton
| [[Scots clan]]
| Scottish clan
|- class='wd_q2978374'
| [[Claude Érignac]]
| Claude Érignac
| Claude Érignac
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q228241'
| [[Cleg]]
| Tabanidae
| Cleg
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q157634'
| [[Clematis]]
| Clematis
| Clematis
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q160100'
| [[Clematis vitalba]]
| Clematis vitalba
| Clematis vitalba
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q40003'
| [[Cleopatra III o Egyp]]
| Cleopatra III of Egypt
| Cleopatra III o Egyp
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q635'
| [[Cleopatra|Cleopatra VII]]
| Cleopatra
| Cleopatra
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q873072'
| [[clitoris]]
| clitoris
| Clitoris
| organ type<br/>class of anatomical entity
| organ type<br/>class of anatomical entity
|- class='wd_q25327'
| [[Coccinellidae|Clock leddy]]
| Q25327
| Coccinellidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q36135'
| [[cloodit leopard]]
| clouded leopard
| Cloodit leopard
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5135110'
| [[Clootie dumplin]]
| clootie dumpling
| Clootie dumplin
|
|
|- class='wd_q483639'
| [[Cloud computing|cloud will]]
| cloud computing
| Cloud computing
|
|
|- class='wd_q211931'
| [[Co-operative Pairty]]
| Co-operative Party
| Co-operative Pairty
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q188047'
| [[Coat o airms o Lithuanie]]
| Coat of arms of Lithuania
| Coat o airms o Lithuanie
| national coat of arms
| national coat of arms
|- class='wd_q159543'
| [[Clock leddy|Coccinella septempunctata]]
| Coccinella septempunctata
| Clock leddy
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q183124'
| [[Cochabamba]]
| Cochabamba
| Cochabamba
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q159831'
| [[Cochlearia anglica]]
| Cochlearia anglica
| Cochlearia anglica
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q855094'
| [[Coenonympha pamphilus]]
| Small Heath
| Coenonympha pamphilus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q156354'
| [[Coffea]]
| Coffea
| Coffea
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8486'
| [[coffee]]
| coffee
| Coffee
|
|
|- class='wd_q9885'
| [[Coimbatore]]
| Coimbatore
| Coimbatore
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q17621225'
| [[Colchagua (histerical province)]]
| Colchagua Province
| Colchagua (histerical province)
| province of Chile
| province of Chile
|- class='wd_q388435'
| [[College Park, Georgie|College Park]]
| College Park
| College Park, Georgie
| ceety o the Unitit States<br/>municipality of Georgia
| city in the United States<br/>municipality of Georgia
|- class='wd_q10285'
| [[Colosseum]]
| Colosseum
| Colosseum
| stadium<br/>archaeological site<br/>Italian national museum<br/>Roman amphitheatre<br/>historical civil building museum<br/>archaeological artifact museum<br/>Museum of the Italian Ministry of Culture<br/>roman ruins
| stadium<br/>archaeological site<br/>Italian national museum<br/>Roman amphitheatre<br/>historical civil building museum<br/>archaeological artifact museum<br/>Museum of the Italian Ministry of Culture<br/>roman ruins
|- class='wd_q133696'
| [[colour blindness]]
| color blindness
| Colour blindness
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q182751'
| [[Colubridae]]
| Q182751
| Colubridae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q106922'
| [[Columbus]]
| Columbus
| Columbus
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q937876'
| [[Comarques o Catalonie]]
| comarca of Catalonia
| Comarques o Catalonie
|
|
|- class='wd_q909434'
| [[Combustion chamber]]
| combustion chamber
| Combustion chamber
|
|
|- class='wd_q860390'
| [[Commer]]
| Commer
| Commer
| automobile manufacturer<br/>[[Business|buisiness]]
| automobile manufacturer<br/>business
|- class='wd_q81110'
| [[common cairp]]
| Cyprinus carpio
| Common cairp
| [[taxon]]<br/>fractional spawner
| taxon<br/>fractional spawner
|- class='wd_q12125'
| [[common cauld]]
| common cold
| Common cauld
| type of disease<br/>symptom or sign
| type of disease<br/>symptom or sign
|- class='wd_q18845'
| [[Common cuckoo|Common Cuckoo]]
| Common Cuckoo
| Common cuckoo
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q161416'
| [[Common dugwid|Common Dugwid]]
| Cornus sanguinea
| Common dugwid
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q216815'
| [[common eland]]
| common eland
| Common eland
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q27465'
| [[Common frog]]
| Rana temporaria
| Common frog
| [[taxon]]<br/>model organism
| taxon<br/>model organism
|- class='wd_q911786'
| [[Common garter snake|Common Garter Snake]]
| common garter snake
| Common garter snake
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q586594'
| [[common stingray]]
| common stingray
| Common stingray
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q7779'
| [[Commonweel o Independent States]]
| Commonwealth of Independent States
| Commonweel o Independent States
| intergovrenmental organization<br/>international organization<br/>commonwealth<br/>nationality for sports
| intergovernmental organization<br/>international organization<br/>commonwealth<br/>nationality for sports
|- class='wd_q11024'
| [[communication]]
| communication
| Communication
| social behaviour<br/>social skill<br/>academic discipline<br/>type of process<br/>type of interaction
| social behavior<br/>social skill<br/>academic discipline<br/>type of process<br/>type of interaction
|- class='wd_q40591'
| [[Communist Manifesto|Communist Manifesto seal]]
| The Communist Manifesto
| Communist Manifesto
| manifesto<br/>leeterary wirk
| manifesto<br/>literary work
|- class='wd_q130880'
| [[Compsognathus]]
| Compsognathus
| Compsognathus
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q22657'
| [[concrete]]
| concrete
| Concrete
|
|
|- class='wd_q147298'
| [[cone cell]]
| cone cell
| Cone cell
| cell type<br/>retinal cell
| cell type<br/>retinal cell
|- class='wd_q81931'
| [[Confederate States o Americae]]
| Confederate States of America
| Confederate States o Americae
| historical unrecognized state
| historical unrecognized state
|- class='wd_q9626'
| [[Tory an Unionist Pairty|Conservative Pairty]]
| Conservative Party
| Tory an Unionist Pairty
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q216980'
| [[Constantine P. Cavafy]]
| Konstantinos P. Cavafy
| Constantine P. Cavafy
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q8413'
| [[Constantine the Great]]
| Constantine the Great
| Constantine the Great
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q26718'
| [[Continental Congress]]
| Continental Congress
| Continental Congress
| unicameral legislature
| unicameral legislature
|- class='wd_q192299'
| [[Coonties o Norawa]]
| county of Norway
| Coonties o Norawa
| admeenistrative diveesion
| administrative territorial entity
|- class='wd_q171809'
| [[Coonties o Ingland|coonty o Ingland]]
| county of England
| Coonties o Ingland
|
|
|- class='wd_q753'
| [[Capper|copper]]
| copper
| Capper
| [[Chemical element|element]]<br/>chalcophile element<br/>simple substance
| chemical element<br/>chalcophile element<br/>simple substance
|- class='wd_q484131'
| [[Coraciiformes]]
| Coraciiformes
| Coraciiformes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q171446'
| [[coral]]
| coral
| Coral
| organisms known by a particular common name
| organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q169973'
| [[Coriolis force]]
| Coriolis force
| Coriolis force
| scientific theory
| scientific theory
|- class='wd_q347404'
| [[Cork]]
| Cork
| Cork
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q1134583'
| [[Coronaviridae]]
| Coronaviridae
| Coronaviridae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q84263196'
| [[COVID-19|coronavirus disease 2019]]
| COVID-19
| COVID-19
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q187024'
| [[corsac tod]]
| corsac fox
| Corsac tod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q124969'
| [[Corylus avellana]]
| Corylus avellana
| Corylus avellana
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q48544'
| [[Cosimo de' Medici]]
| Cosimo de' Medici
| Cosimo de' Medici
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q45382'
| [[coup d'état]]
| coup d'état
| Coup d'état
|
|
|- class='wd_q44299'
| [[coyote]]
| coyote
| Coyote
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q84149'
| [[Craniate]]
| Q84149
| Craniate
| clade
| clade
|- class='wd_q155938'
| [[Crassulaceae]]
| Crassulaceae
| Crassulaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q126256'
| [[craw-nebs]]
| Anthyllis vulneraria
| Craw-nebs
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q111059'
| [[Creetical pynt (thermodynamics)|creetical pynt]]
| critical point
| Creetical pynt (thermodynamics)
|
|
|- class='wd_q1840756'
| [[Crested clagbird]]
| Crested Bellbird
| Crested clagbird
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q26017'
| [[Crex crex]]
| Corn Crake
| Crex crex
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5185548'
| [[Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 1980]]
| Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 1980
| Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 1980
| Public General Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
| Public General Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
|- class='wd_q33666'
| [[Crinoid]]
| Crinoidea
| Crinoid
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q11571'
| [[Cristiano Ronaldo]]
| Q11571
| Cristiano Ronaldo
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2658232'
| [[Cristina Calderón]]
| Cristina Calderón
| Cristina Calderón
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q134479'
| [[Croatie naitional fitbaw team|Croatie naitional fitbaa team]]
| Croatia men's national football team
| Croatie naitional fitbaw team
| men's national association football team
| men's national association football team
|- class='wd_q25363'
| [[Crocodilia]]
| Crocodilia
| Crocodilia
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q43169'
| [[Crocodylidae]]
| Crocodile
| Crocodylidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q15212096'
| [[Cruachan Dam]]
| Cruachan Power Station
| Cruachan Dam
| pumped-storage power station
| pumped-storage power station
|- class='wd_q1107181'
| [[cruiner]]
| grey gurnard
| Cruiner
| [[fish]]<br/>[[taxon]]<br/>organisms known by a particular common name
| fish<br/>taxon<br/>organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q46135'
| [[Créteil]]
| Créteil
| Créteil
| [[ceety]]<br/>commune o Fraunce
| city<br/>commune of France
|- class='wd_q183364'
| [[Cuculiformes]]
| Cuculiformes
| Cuculiformes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q23425'
| [[Cucumber]]
| Cucumis sativus
| Cucumber
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q148758'
| [[Cucumis]]
| Cucumis
| Cucumis
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5339301'
| [[Cucurbita]]
| Cucurbita
| Cucurbita
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8314'
| [[Cucurbitaceae]]
| Cucurbitaceae
| Cucurbitaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q21875'
| [[Cucurbitales]]
| Cucurbitales
| Cucurbitales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q19707'
| [[Cuddie]]
| donkey
| Cuddie
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q192914'
| [[Cult o personality]]
| cult of personality
| Cult o personality
|
|
|- class='wd_q28598'
| [[Cultural anthropologie|Cultural Antropologie]]
| cultural anthropology
| Cultural anthropologie
| academic discipline
| academic discipline
|- class='wd_q132624'
| [[cumin]]
| Cuminum cyminum
| Cumin
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25577567'
| [[Cyanobacteria]]
| Cyanobacteriota
| Cyanobacteria
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q161517'
| [[Cycas revoluta]]
| Cycas revoluta
| Cycas revoluta
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q152314'
| [[Cyclone Nargis]]
| Cyclone Nargis
| Cyclone Nargis
| [[cyclone]]
| cyclone
|- class='wd_q30066'
| [[Cyclopterus lumpus]]
| Cyclopterus lumpus
| Cyclopterus lumpus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q43300'
| [[Cydonia oblonga]]
| Cydonia oblonga
| Cydonia oblonga
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q953477'
| [[Cylinder block]]
| cylinder block
| Cylinder block
| physical technological component
| physical technological component
|- class='wd_q164270'
| [[Cymbalaria muralis]]
| Cymbalaria muralis
| Cymbalaria muralis
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q381584'
| [[Cynoglossum officinale]]
| Cynoglossum officinale
| Cynoglossum officinale
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q155843'
| [[Cyperaceae]]
| Cyperaceae
| Cyperaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q35047'
| [[Cyprinidae]]
| Cyprinidae
| Cyprinidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q177879'
| [[Cypriniformes]]
| Q177879
| Cypriniformes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8209'
| [[Cyrillic script]]
| Cyrillic script
| Cyrillic script
| [[writin seestem]]
| writing system
|- class='wd_q964233'
| [[D. E. Stevenson]]
| D. E. Stevenson
| D. E. Stevenson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q238593'
| [[D.C. United]]
| D.C. United
| D.C. United
| association fitbaa club<br/>[[Fitbaw team|fitbaa team]]
| association football club<br/>association football team
|- class='wd_q25282'
| [[Da Nang]]
| Da Nang
| Da Nang
| [[ceety]]<br/>Municipalities o Vietnam<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city<br/>centrally-controlled city of Vietnam<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q29099'
| [[Dachshund]]
| dachshund
| Dachshund
| dog breed
| dog breed
|- class='wd_q161735'
| [[Dactylis glomerata]]
| Dactylis glomerata
| Dactylis glomerata
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q494447'
| [[Daewoo Espero]]
| Daewoo Espero
| Daewoo Espero
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q494469'
| [[Daewoo Magnus]]
| Daewoo Magnus
| Daewoo Magnus
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q1151620'
| [[DAF 600]]
| DAF 600
| DAF 600
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q1157579'
| [[Daihatsu Taft]]
| Daihatsu Taft
| Daihatsu Taft
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q355388'
| [[Dale Earnhardt, Jr.|Dale Earnhardt]]
| Dale Earnhardt Jr.
| Dale Earnhardt, Jr.
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q17504'
| [[Dalmatian (dug)|Dalmatian]]
| Dalmatian
| Dalmatian (dug)
| dog breed
| dog breed
|- class='wd_q328153'
| [[Damanhur]]
| Damanhur
| Damanhur
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q3766'
| [[Damascus]]
| Damascus
| Damascus
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>auncient ceety<br/>populated place in Syria<br/>largest city<br/>national capital
| city<br/>big city<br/>ancient city<br/>populated place in Syria<br/>largest city<br/>national capital
|- class='wd_q189383'
| [[Damietta]]
| Damietta
| Damietta
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q1067'
| [[Dante Alighieri]]
| Dante Alighieri
| Dante Alighieri
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q733120'
| [[Darwin's rhea]]
| Lesser Rhea
| Darwin's rhea
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5211618'
| [[Darymple]]
| Dalrymple
| Darymple
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q213333'
| [[Dasyuromorphia]]
| Dasyuromorphia
| Dasyuromorphia
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q36760'
| [[David IV o Georgie]]
| David IV of Georgia
| David IV o Georgie
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q188792'
| [[David Schwimmer]]
| David Schwimmer
| David Schwimmer
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q430464'
| [[Dearborn, Michigan|Dearborn]]
| Dearborn
| Dearborn, Michigan
| ceety o the Unitit States
| city in the United States
|- class='wd_q4610'
| [[decapoda]]
| Q4610
| Decapoda
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q191637'
| [[decay product]]
| decay product
| Decay product
|
|
|- class='wd_q169759'
| [[Declaration o the Richts o Man an o the Ceetizen]]
| Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
| Declaration o the Richts o Man an o the Ceetizen
| [[document]]<br/>declaration
| document<br/>declaration
|- class='wd_q608613'
| [[Decline o the Roman Empire]]
| fall of the western Roman Empire
| Decline o the Roman Empire
| decadence<br/>dissolution of an administrative territorial entity
| decadence<br/>dissolution of an administrative territorial entity
|- class='wd_q14405'
| [[Deinonychus]]
| Deinonychus
| Deinonychus
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q215519'
| [[Democratic Unionist Party|Democratic Unionist Pairty]]
| Democratic Unionist Party
| Democratic Unionist Party
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q130018'
| [[Denali]]
| Q130018
| Denali
| [[Moontain|muntain]]
| mountain
|- class='wd_q16554'
| [[Denver]]
| Denver
| Denver
| ceety o the Unitit States<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>consolidatit ceety–coonty<br/>municipality of Colorado
| city in the United States<br/>big city<br/>consolidated city-county<br/>municipality of Colorado
|- class='wd_q734273'
| [[Derek Riordan]]
| Derek Riordan
| Derek Riordan
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1200131'
| [[Derek Shulman]]
| Derek Shulman
| Derek Shulman
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q17278086'
| [[Descendants (2015 film)|Descendants]]
| Descendants
| Descendants (2015 film)
| television film
| television film
|- class='wd_q26154237'
| [[Descendants 2]]
| Descendants 2
| Descendants 2
| television film
| television film
|- class='wd_q216888'
| [[Destricts o Luxembourg]]
| district of Luxembourg
| Destricts o Luxembourg
| type of administrative division of Luxembourg
| type of administrative division of Luxembourg
|- class='wd_q177323'
| [[developin kintra]]
| developing country
| Developin kintra
| geographic region<br/>place
| region<br/>geographic location
|- class='wd_q1133406'
| [[DevilDriver]]
| DevilDriver
| DevilDriver
| muisic baund
| musical group
|- class='wd_q1156998'
| [[Devourment]]
| Devourment
| Devourment
| muisic baund
| musical group
|- class='wd_q1354'
| [[Dhaka]]
| Dhaka
| Dhaka
| admeenistrative diveesion<br/>megacity<br/>[[metropolis]]<br/>financial center<br/>largest city
| administrative territorial entity<br/>megacity<br/>metropolis<br/>financial center<br/>largest city
|- class='wd_q9685'
| [[Diana, Princess o Wales]]
| Diana, Princess of Wales
| Diana, Princess o Wales
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q156099'
| [[Dianthus]]
| Dianthus
| Dianthus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q162678'
| [[Diatom|Diatomea]]
| Diatomea
| Diatom
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q189388'
| [[didgeridoo]]
| didgeridoo
| Didgeridoo
| type of musical instrument
| type of musical instrument
|- class='wd_q258115'
| [[Diego Simeone]]
| Diego Simeone
| Diego Simeone
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q174174'
| [[diesel ingine]]
| diesel engine
| Diesel ingine
|
|
|- class='wd_q34336'
| [[Diesel locomotive]]
| diesel locomotive
| Diesel locomotive
| [[locomotive]]
| locomotive
|- class='wd_q25670'
| [[Digital object identifier]]
| digital object identifier
| Digital object identifier
| persistent identifier<br/>publication identifier
| persistent identifier<br/>publication identifier
|- class='wd_q157555'
| [[Digitalis purpurea]]
| Digitalis purpurea
| Digitalis purpurea
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q216263'
| [[dik-dik]]
| Madoqua
| Dik-dik
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q755714'
| [[Dikarya]]
| Dikarya
| Dikarya
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q38584'
| [[dingo]]
| dingo
| Dingo
| [[taxon]]<br/>dog breed<br/>organisms known by a particular common name
| taxon<br/>dog breed<br/>organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q2740164'
| [[Dinosauriformes]]
| Q2740164
| Dinosauriformes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q171241'
| [[Diodorus Siculus]]
| Diodorus Siculus
| Diodorus Siculus
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q14330'
| [[Diplodocus]]
| Diplodocus
| Diplodocus
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q273071'
| [[Dipodidae]]
| Dipodidae
| Dipodidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q26332'
| [[Diprotodontia|Diprotodont]]
| Diprotodontia
| Diprotodontia
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q21774'
| [[Dipsacales]]
| Dipsacales
| Dipsacales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q580593'
| [[Dipterocarpaceae]]
| Dipterocarpaceae
| Dipterocarpaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q456226'
| [[Direct Rail Services]]
| Direct Rail Services
| Direct Rail Services
| [[Business|buisiness]]<br/>Train operatin company
| business<br/>train operating company
|- class='wd_q2020424'
| [[Dirleton]]
| Dirleton
| Dirleton
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q12136'
| [[Dishailth|disease]]
| disease
| Dishailth
| first-order class<br/>type of condition
| first-order class<br/>type of condition
|- class='wd_q178837'
| [[Disney Channel]]
| Disney Channel
| Disney Channel
| specialty channel<br/>televeesion station<br/>cable channel<br/>production company
| specialty channel<br/>television station<br/>cable channel<br/>production company
|- class='wd_q1459069'
| [[distributor]]
| distributor
| Distributor
| device<br/>automotive part
| device<br/>automotive part
|- class='wd_q10244'
| [[Diwali|Divali]]
| Diwali
| Diwali
| festival<br/>[[haliday]]
| festival<br/>holiday
|- class='wd_q38358'
| [[Doberman Pinscher]]
| Dobermann
| Doberman Pinscher
| dog breed
| dog breed
|- class='wd_q202504'
| [[doiterel]]
| Eurasian Dotterel
| Doiterel
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q58813'
| [[Dokka Umarov]]
| Omar Dokka
| Dokka Umarov
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q14083'
| [[Dollar (siller)|dollar]]
| dollar
| Dollar (siller)
| economic term
| economic term
|- class='wd_q171433'
| [[Dolly (sheep)|Dolly]]
| Dolly the Sheep
| Dolly (sheep)
| ewe<br/>individual animal<br/>cloned mammal
| ewe<br/>individual animal<br/>cloned mammal
|- class='wd_q787'
| [[Domestic pig]]
| pig
| Domestic pig
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q784'
| [[Dominica]]
| Dominica
| Dominica
| [[kintra]]<br/>island country<br/>sovereign state
| country<br/>island country<br/>sovereign state
|- class='wd_q131479'
| [[Dominican Order]]
| Dominican Order
| Dominican Order
| mendicant order<br/>organization<br/>first order
| mendicant order<br/>organization<br/>first order
|- class='wd_q80905'
| [[Donald A. Glaser]]
| Donald Arthur Glaser
| Donald A. Glaser
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q22686'
| [[Donald Trump]]
| Q22686
| Donald Trump
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q331031'
| [[Dora the Explorer]]
| Dora the Explorer
| Dora the Explorer
| animated television series
| animated television series
|- class='wd_q206405'
| [[Douglas Osheroff]]
| Douglas Osheroff
| Douglas Osheroff
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q24039769'
| [[Douglas Ross]]
| Douglas Ross
| Douglas Ross
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q13560423'
| [[Dove Cameron]]
| Dove Cameron
| Dove Cameron
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q47715'
| [[Down syndrome|Down's syndrome]]
| Down syndrome
| Down syndrome
| disability<br/>type of disease
| disability<br/>type of disease
|- class='wd_q2215877'
| [[Downtown Miami]]
| Downtown Miami
| Downtown Miami
| neighbourhuid<br/>central business district
| neighborhood<br/>central business district
|- class='wd_q212715'
| [[DragonForce]]
| DragonForce
| DragonForce
| rock baund
| rock band
|- class='wd_q25372'
| [[Drama]]
| drama
| Drama
| literary mode<br/>special field<br/>literary form<br/>academic discipline
| literary mode<br/>field of study<br/>literary form<br/>academic discipline
|- class='wd_q1629859'
| [[Drax pouer station]]
| Drax power station
| Drax pouer station
| biomass-fired power station
| biomass-fired power station
|- class='wd_q71516'
| [[dromedary]]
| Camelus dromedarius
| Dromedary
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q156185'
| [[Droseraceae]]
| Droseraceae
| Droseraceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q981816'
| [[Dublin, Texas|Dublin]]
| Dublin
| Dublin, Texas
| ceety o the Unitit States
| city in the United States
|- class='wd_q1722'
| [[Dubrovnik]]
| Dubrovnik
| Dubrovnik
| port ceety<br/>ceety o Croatie
| port city<br/>town in Croatia
|- class='wd_q129544'
| [[Dugong]]
| dugong
| Dugong
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q4810109'
| [[Dujail Massacre]]
| Dujail Massacre
| Dujail Massacre
| massacre
| massacre
|- class='wd_q91818'
| [[dun]]
| dun
| Dun
|
|
|- class='wd_q580502'
| [[Duncan Shearer]]
| Duncan Shearer
| Duncan Shearer
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q867610'
| [[Dundee cake]]
| Dundee cake
| Dundee cake
|
|
|- class='wd_q1466274'
| [[Dungeness Nuclear Pouer Station]]
| Dungeness Nuclear Power Station
| Dungeness Nuclear Pouer Station
| set of physical objects
| set of physical objects
|- class='wd_q651981'
| [[Dáil Éireann]]
| Dáil Éireann
| Dáil Éireann
| lawer chamber<br/>elected legislative house
| lower house<br/>elected legislative house
|- class='wd_q111471'
| [[Dál Riata]]
| Dál Riata
| Dál Riata
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q704041'
| [[Eason Chan]]
| Eason Chan
| Eason Chan
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q792143'
| [[East African oryx]]
| East African oryx
| East African oryx
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q16957'
| [[East Germany]]
| German Democratic Republic
| East Germany
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q171323'
| [[East Thrace]]
| East Thrace
| East Thrace
| geographic region
| region
|- class='wd_q122563'
| [[Eau Claire, Wisconsin|Eau Claire]]
| Eau Claire
| Eau Claire, Wisconsin
| coonty seat<br/>ceety o the Unitit States<br/>seicont-class ceety
| county seat<br/>city in the United States<br/>second-class city
|- class='wd_q156669'
| [[Ebenaceae]]
| Ebenaceae
| Ebenaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q51993'
| [[Ebola virus disease]]
| Ebola hemorrhagic fever
| Ebola virus disease
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q239107'
| [[Edfu]]
| Edfu
| Edfu
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q16380756'
| [[Edgar Housepian]]
| Edgar Housepian
| Edgar Housepian
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q76749'
| [[Edith Stein]]
| Edith Stein
| Edith Stein
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q5236'
| [[Edward II o Ingland]]
| Edward II of England
| Edward II o Ingland
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q728039'
| [[Edwyn Collins]]
| Edwyn Collins
| Edwyn Collins
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2994343'
| [[Economic an Social Cooncil|Eeconomic an Social Cooncil (Côte d'Ivoire)]]
| Economic and Social Council (Ivory Coast)
| Economic an Social Cooncil
| govrenment agency
| government agency
|- class='wd_q154934'
| [[Egbert o Wessex]]
| Ecgberht
| Egbert o Wessex
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1274604'
| [[EGP-6]]
| EGP-6
| EGP-6
| light water graphite reactor
| light water graphite reactor
|- class='wd_q4117865'
| [[Egyp–Turkey relations]]
| Egypt–Turkey relations
| Egyp–Turkey relations
| bilateral relation
| bilateral relation
|- class='wd_q134762'
| [[Eilat]]
| Eilat
| Eilat
| emporium<br/>city council
| emporium<br/>city council
|- class='wd_q1111'
| [[Electric chairge|electric charge]]
| electric charge
| Electric chairge
|
|
|- class='wd_q189511'
| [[electronic cigarette]]
| electronic cigarette
| Electronic cigarette
|
|
|- class='wd_q11344'
| [[Chemical element|element]]
| chemical element
| Chemical element
| group or class of chemical substances<br/>second-order class
| group or class of chemical substances<br/>second-order class
|- class='wd_q232680'
| [[Elena Baltacha]]
| Elena Baltacha
| Elena Baltacha
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q173115'
| [[Elio de Angelis]]
| Elio de Angelis
| Elio de Angelis
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q10633'
| [[Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon]]
| Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother
| Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1331219'
| [[Elizabeth Hamilton (writer)|Elizabeth Hamilton]]
| Elizabeth Hamilton
| Elizabeth Hamilton (writer)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q130752'
| [[Elizabeth o Roushie]]
| Elizabeth I of Russia
| Elizabeth o Roushie
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q317521'
| [[Elon Musk]]
| Elon Musk
| Elon Musk
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q5367589'
| [[Elsie Inglis]]
| Elsie Inglis
| Elsie Inglis
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q852573'
| [[Elvenking]]
| Elvenking
| Elvenking
| muisic baund
| musical group
|- class='wd_q28486'
| [[Emberizidae]]
| Emberizidae
| Emberizidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q201128'
| [[Emblem o Turkmenistan]]
| emblem of Turkmenistan
| Emblem o Turkmenistan
| national coat of arms
| national coat of arms
|- class='wd_q1263'
| [[Emilia-Romagna]]
| Emilia-Romagna
| Emilia-Romagna
| [[regions o Italy]]
| region of Italy
|- class='wd_q188939'
| [[Emilio Aguinaldo]]
| Emilio Aguinaldo
| Emilio Aguinaldo
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q238445'
| [[Emirate o Granada]]
| Emirate of Granada
| Emirate o Granada
| Emirate<br/>historical state<br/>sultanate
| Emirate<br/>historical country<br/>sultanate
|- class='wd_q39476'
| [[Emma Watson]]
| Emma Watson
| Emma Watson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q9722'
| [[Emperor Ruizong o Tang]]
| Emperor Ruizong of Tang
| Emperor Ruizong o Tang
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q93208'
| [[emu]]
| Emu
| Emu
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q26696'
| [[ennet]]
| Common Eider
| Ennet
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8753'
| [[Enrico Fermi]]
| Enrico Fermi
| Enrico Fermi
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1447266'
| [[Envigado]]
| Envigado
| Envigado
| [[Municipalities o Colombie]]
| municipality of Colombia
|- class='wd_q41571'
| [[epilepsy]]
| epilepsy
| Epilepsy
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q682443'
| [[Episcopal Kirk (Unitit States)|Episcopal Kirk]]
| Episcopal Church
| Episcopal Kirk (Unitit States)
| voluntary association<br/>nan-profit organisation<br/>Christian denomination<br/>Episcopal Church
| voluntary association<br/>nonprofit organization<br/>Christian denomination<br/>Episcopal Church
|- class='wd_q643657'
| [[EPR (nuclear reactor)|EPR]]
| European Pressurized Reactor
| EPR (nuclear reactor)
| [[Generation III reactor]]
| Generation III reactor
|- class='wd_q28114'
| [[Equisetum]]
| Equisetum
| Equisetum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q184674'
| [[erectile dysfunction]]
| erectile dysfunction
| Erectile dysfunction
| type of disease<br/>symptom or sign
| type of disease<br/>symptom or sign
|- class='wd_q3056695'
| [[Erlend Haraldsson]]
| Erlend Haraldsson
| Erlend Haraldsson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q9123'
| [[Ernest Rutherford]]
| Ernest Rutherford
| Ernest Rutherford
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q121973'
| [[Eros]]
| Eros
| Eros
| personification<br/>Greek primordial deities<br/>fertility deity<br/>Greek deity
| personification<br/>Greek primordial deity<br/>fertility deity<br/>Greek deity
|- class='wd_q25419'
| [[Escherichia coli]]
| Escherichia coli
| Escherichia coli
| [[taxon]]<br/>model organism
| taxon<br/>model organism
|- class='wd_q3649072'
| [[Eshera]]
| Eshera
| Eshera
| human settlement
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q10980893'
| [[Esk]]
| newt
| Esk
| organisms known by a particular common name
| organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q1015463'
| [[Ettadhamen-Mnihla]]
| Ettadhamen-Mnihla
| Ettadhamen-Mnihla
| municipality of Tunisia
| municipality of Tunisia
|- class='wd_q45669'
| [[Eucalyptus]]
| Eucalyptus
| Eucalyptus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8747'
| [[Euclid]]
| Euclid
| Euclid
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q165468'
| [[Eudicots]]
| Q165468
| Eudicots
| clade
| clade
|- class='wd_q188622'
| [[Eunectes]]
| Anaconda
| Eunectes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2752642'
| [[Euornithes]]
| Euornithes
| Euornithes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8919'
| [[European Atomic Energy Commonty]]
| European Atomic Energy Community
| European Atomic Energy Commonty
| organization<br/>international organization<br/>regional organization
| organization<br/>international organization<br/>regional organization
|- class='wd_q161549'
| [[European Coal an Steel Commonty]]
| European Coal and Steel Community
| European Coal an Steel Commonty
| regional organization
| regional organization
|- class='wd_q183191'
| [[European Convention on Human Richts]]
| European Convention on Human Rights
| European Convention on Human Richts
| international human rights instrument<br/>Council of Europe treaty
| international human rights instrument<br/>Council of Europe treaty
|- class='wd_q122880'
| [[European Coort o Human Richts]]
| European Court of Human Rights
| European Coort o Human Richts
| international court
| international court
|- class='wd_q26559'
| [[European mink]]
| Mustela lutreola
| European mink
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q300955'
| [[European sea sturgeon]]
| European sea sturgeon
| European sea sturgeon
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q612943'
| [[European Tour 2012/2013 – Event 5]]
| European Tour 2012/2013 – Event 5
| European Tour 2012/2013 – Event 5
| snooker tournament<br/>recurring sporting event edition
| snooker tournament<br/>recurring sporting event edition
|- class='wd_q458'
| [[European Union]]
| European Union
| European Union
| [[confederation]]<br/>supranational union<br/>regional organization<br/>political economic union
| confederation<br/>supranational union<br/>regional organization<br/>political economic union
|- class='wd_q42410'
| [[Evo Morales]]
| Evo Morales
| Evo Morales
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q107411'
| [[Eyster]]
| oyster
| Eyster
| food ingredient<br/>organisms known by a particular common name<br/>paraphyletic group
| food ingredient<br/>organisms known by a particular common name<br/>paraphyletic group
|- class='wd_q21878'
| [[Fabales]]
| Q21878
| Fabales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q21881'
| [[Fagales]]
| Q21881
| Fagales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5430546'
| [[Fairlie, North Ayrshire|Fairlie]]
| Fairlie
| Fairlie, North Ayrshire
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q9648'
| [[Fauklan Isles|falkland islands]]
| Falkland Islands
| Fauklan Isles
| [[Breetish Owerseas Territories|Breetish owerseas territories]]
| British Overseas Territories
|- class='wd_q1233836'
| [[Fallopian tube]]
| fallopian tube
| Fallopian tube
| organ type<br/>class of anatomical entity
| organ type<br/>class of anatomical entity
|- class='wd_q59148'
| [[Famagusta Destrict]]
| Famagusta District
| Famagusta Destrict
| [[Destricts o Cyprus]]
| district of Cyprus
|- class='wd_q17459'
| [[Fandom (wabsteid)|Fandom]]
| Q17459
| Fandom (wabsteid)
| wiki hosting service<br/>web hosting service<br/>MediaWiki steid
| wiki hosting service<br/>web hosting service<br/>MediaWiki wiki
|- class='wd_q223179'
| [[Faroese fowk]]
| Faroese
| Faroese fowk
| [[population]]
| human population
|- class='wd_q127980'
| [[fat]]
| fat
| Fat
| nutrient group
| nutrient group
|- class='wd_q321061'
| [[FC Sion]]
| FC Sion
| FC Sion
| association fitbaa club<br/>sports club
| association football club<br/>sports club
|- class='wd_q1640582'
| [[fecht-or-flicht response]]
| acute stress response
| Fecht-or-flicht response
| concept
| concept
|- class='wd_q42602'
| [[Felinae]]
| Felinae
| Felinae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q208373'
| [[female genital mittlin]]
| female genital mutilation
| Female genital mittlin
| ritual<br/>violence against women
| ritual<br/>violence against women
|- class='wd_q131564'
| [[fennec tod]]
| Vulpes zerda
| Fennec tod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q75780'
| [[Ferdinand von Zeppelin]]
| Ferdinand von Zeppelin
| Ferdinand von Zeppelin
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2576842'
| [[Ferrari 166 Inter]]
| Ferrari 166 Inter
| Ferrari 166 Inter
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q3405025'
| [[Ffa Coffi Pawb]]
| Ffa Coffi Pawb
| Ffa Coffi Pawb
| muisical ensemble
| musical ensemble
|- class='wd_q216517'
| [[Fianna Fáil]]
| Fianna Fáil
| Fianna Fáil
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q59798'
| [[Ficus]]
| Ficus
| Ficus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q185674'
| [[Field (pheesics)|field]]
| field
| Field (pheesics)
| concept in physics
| concept in physics
|- class='wd_q253414'
| [[FIFA]]
| FIFA
| FIFA
| nan-profit organisation<br/>association football federation<br/>international sport governing body<br/>metaorganization
| nonprofit organization<br/>association football federation<br/>international sport governing body<br/>metaorganization
|- class='wd_q125351662'
| [[FIFA Men's World Ranking]]
| FIFA Men's World Rankings
| FIFA Men's World Ranking
| ranking
| ranking
|- class='wd_q599301'
| [[Financial District, San Francisco|Financial District]]
| Financial District
| Financial District, San Francisco
| neighbourhuid<br/>central business district<br/>neighborhood in San Francisco
| neighborhood<br/>central business district<br/>neighborhood in San Francisco
|- class='wd_q5997'
| [[fine-structur constant]]
| fine-structure constant
| Fine-structur constant
| dimensionless quantity<br/>[[Physical constant|pheesical constant]]<br/>coupling constant
| dimensionless quantity<br/>physical constant<br/>coupling constant
|- class='wd_q5450695'
| [[Finnan haddie]]
| Finnan haddie
| Finnan haddie
| [[fuid]]
| food
|- class='wd_q33328'
| [[Finnic leids]]
| Finnic
| Finnic leids
| [[Leid faimly|leid faimily]]
| language family
|- class='wd_q1412'
| [[Finnish leid|Finnish]]
| Finnish
| Finnish leid
| natural language<br/>modern language
| natural language<br/>modern language
|- class='wd_q25519942'
| [[Firmicutes]]
| Bacillota
| Firmicutes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q29269'
| [[First Chechen War]]
| First Chechen War
| First Chechen War
| [[war]]
| war
|- class='wd_q7166256'
| [[First Lady o the Unitit States]]
| First Lady of the United States
| First Lady o the Unitit States
| title<br/>poseetion
| title<br/>position
|- class='wd_q152'
| [[fish]]
| fish
| Fish
| grade<br/>organisms known by a particular common name<br/>paraphyletic group
| grade<br/>organisms known by a particular common name<br/>paraphyletic group
|- class='wd_q2736'
| [[Fitba|fitbaa]]
| association football
| Fitba
| type o sport<br/>[[habby]]<br/>Olympic sport<br/>team sport<br/>spectator sport
| type of sport<br/>hobby<br/>Olympic sport<br/>team sport<br/>spectator sport
|- class='wd_q242115'
| [[Five Dynasties an Ten Kinricks period]]
| Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period
| Five Dynasties an Ten Kinricks period
| decad<br/>historical state<br/>historical period<br/>Chinese dynasty<br/>group<br/>pentad
| decad<br/>historical country<br/>historical period<br/>Chinese dynasty<br/>group<br/>pentad
|- class='wd_q59577'
| [[flatfish]]
| Pleuronectiformes
| Flatfish
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5401971'
| [[fleein saucer]]
| flying saucer
| Fleein saucer
|
|
|- class='wd_q776670'
| [[Florida panther]]
| Florida panther
| Florida panther
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25314'
| [[flouerin plant]]
| Q25314
| Flouerin plant
| clade
| clade
|- class='wd_q318588'
| [[FN P90]]
| FN P90
| FN P90
| weapon model
| weapon model
|- class='wd_q27671'
| [[FN SCAR]]
| SCAR
| FN SCAR
| firearm family
| firearm family
|- class='wd_q107027'
| [[Foraminifera]]
| Foraminifera
| Foraminifera
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5467258'
| [[Forbes Masson]]
| Forbes Masson
| Forbes Masson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1436754'
| [[Ford Comète]]
| Ford Comète
| Ford Comète
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q3866345'
| [[Ford flatheid V8 ingine]]
| Ford flathead V8 engine
| Ford flatheid V8 ingine
| ingine faimily
| engine family
|- class='wd_q52628184'
| [[Ford V-8]]
| Ford V-8
| Ford V-8
|
|
|- class='wd_q1437035'
| [[Ford Vedette]]
| Ford Vedette
| Ford Vedette
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q26896'
| [[foumaw]]
| Northern Fulmar
| Foumaw
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q148'
| [[Republic o the Fowk o Cheena|Fowkrepublic o Cheenae]]
| People's Republic of China
| Republic o the Fowk o Cheena
| [[kintra]]<br/>sovereign state
| country<br/>sovereign state
|- class='wd_q208258'
| [[France Gall]]
| France Gall
| France Gall
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q450675'
| [[Pape Francis|Francis]]
| Pope Francis
| Pape Francis
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q3046878'
| [[Free Kirk o Scotland (1843–1900)|Free Kirk o Scotland]]
| Free Church of Scotland
| Free Kirk o Scotland (1843–1900)
| Christian Church
| Christian Church
|- class='wd_q49220'
| [[Fremont, Californie|Fremont]]
| Fremont
| Fremont, Californie
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>sanctuary city<br/>city of California
| big city<br/>sanctuary city<br/>city of California
|- class='wd_q30971'
| [[French Polynesie]]
| French Polynesia
| French Polynesie
| French owerseas collectivity
| overseas collectivity of France
|- class='wd_q72292'
| [[Fridtjof Nansen]]
| Fridtjof Nansen
| Fridtjof Nansen
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q22670'
| [[Friedrich Schiller]]
| Friedrich Schiller
| Friedrich Schiller
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q128269'
| [[Frisco, Texas|Frisco]]
| Frisco
| Frisco, Texas
| ceety o the Unitit States<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city in the United States<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q192534'
| [[Fuerteventura]]
| Fuerteventura
| Fuerteventura
| [[island]]
| island
|- class='wd_q853718'
| [[Fun and Fancy Free]]
| Fun and Fancy Free
| Fun and Fancy Free
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q34750'
| [[Fuxin]]
| Fuxin
| Fuxin
| prefecture-level city of China<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| prefecture-level city of China<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q991'
| [[Fyodor Dostoyevsky|Fyodor Dostoevsky]]
| Fyodor Dostoyevsky
| Fyodor Dostoyevsky
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q40349'
| [[Gagra Destrict]]
| Gagra District
| Gagra Destrict
| district of Abkhazia
| district of Abkhazia
|- class='wd_q124946'
| [[gairdenin]]
| gardening
| Gairdenin
| [[habby]]<br/>branch of agriculture
| hobby<br/>branch of agriculture
|- class='wd_q9307'
| [[Galicie leid|Galicie]]
| Galician
| Galicie leid
| leid<br/>modern language
| language<br/>modern language
|- class='wd_q309467'
| [[Gallimimus]]
| Gallimimus
| Gallimimus
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q23572'
| [[Game of Thrones]]
| Game of Thrones
| Game of Thrones
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q11523'
| [[gamma ray]]
| gamma ray
| Gamma ray
| [[electromagnetic radiation]]
| electromagnetic radiation
|- class='wd_q8010'
| [[Ganger crossin]]
| pedestrian crossing
| Ganger crossin
|
|
|- class='wd_q1366959'
| [[Garda Síochána]]
| Garda Síochána
| Garda Síochána
| [[polis]]<br/>national police
| police<br/>national police
|- class='wd_q184586'
| [[Gareth Bale]]
| Gareth Bale
| Gareth Bale
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q643373'
| [[garfish]]
| Garfish
| Garfish
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5524423'
| [[Gartnait, Yerl o Mar]]
| Gartnait, Earl of Mar
| Gartnait, Yerl o Mar
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q182333'
| [[gas constant]]
| molar gas constant
| Gas constant
| [[Physical constant|pheesical constant]]
| physical constant
|- class='wd_q193470'
| [[gas turbine]]
| gas turbine
| Gas turbine
|
|
|- class='wd_q187138'
| [[Gasherbrum I]]
| Gasherbrum
| Gasherbrum I
| [[Moontain|muntain]]
| mountain
|- class='wd_q186853'
| [[Gasherbrum II]]
| Gasherbrum II
| Gasherbrum II
| [[Moontain|muntain]]
| mountain
|- class='wd_q174296'
| [[Gaur]]
| Bos gaurus
| Gaur
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q9441'
| [[Gautama Buddha]]
| The Buddha
| Gautama Buddha
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q694025'
| [[GAZ-M20 Pobeda]]
| GAZ-M20 Pobeda
| GAZ-M20 Pobeda
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q190858'
| [[Gazelle|Gazella]]
| Gazella
| Gazelle
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q775'
| [[Gelderland]]
| Gelderland
| Gelderland
| [[Provinces o the Netherlands]]
| province of the Netherlands
|- class='wd_q207043'
| [[Gemsbok]]
| Gemsbok
| Gemsbok
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q81965'
| [[General Motors]]
| General Motors
| General Motors
| automobile manufacturer<br/>public company<br/>[[Business|buisiness]]
| automobile manufacturer<br/>public company<br/>business
|- class='wd_q213381'
| [[generation]]
| generation
| Generation
|
|
|- class='wd_q976748'
| [[Generation III reactor]]
| Generation III reactor
| Generation III reactor
| nuclear reactor generation
| nuclear reactor generation
|- class='wd_q71'
| [[Geneva]]
| Geneva
| Geneva
| municipality o Swisserland<br/>college toun<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>cantonal caipital o Swisserland<br/>city of Switzerland
| municipality of Switzerland<br/>college town<br/>big city<br/>cantonal capital of Switzerland<br/>city of Switzerland
|- class='wd_q680916'
| [[Gentbrugge]]
| Gentbrugge
| Gentbrugge
| municipality section
| municipality section
|- class='wd_q5683'
| [[Geoffrey Chaucer]]
| Geoffrey Chaucer
| Geoffrey Chaucer
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q136736'
| [[Geographic Names Information System]]
| Geographic Names Information System
| Geographic Names Information System
| online database<br/>geographical names database
| online database<br/>geographical names database
|- class='wd_q653421'
| [[Geordie]]
| Geordie
| Geordie
| [[Byleid|dialect]]
| dialect
|- class='wd_q9235'
| [[Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel]]
| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q5535907'
| [[George (dug)|George]]
| George
| George (dug)
| [[dug]]
| dog
|- class='wd_q3078573'
| [[George Campbell Hay]]
| George Campbell Hay
| George Campbell Hay
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q5540112'
| [[George H. W. Bush bowkin incident]]
| George H. W. Bush vomiting incident
| George H. W. Bush bowkin incident
| vomitin
| vomiting
|- class='wd_q368519'
| [[George MacDonald]]
| George MacDonald
| George MacDonald
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q434118'
| [[George Pell]]
| George Pell
| George Pell
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q181677'
| [[George R. R. Martin]]
| George R. R. Martin
| George R. R. Martin
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q269412'
| [[George V]]
| George V
| George V
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q296898'
| [[George Washington Carver]]
| George Washington Carver
| George Washington Carver
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q208112'
| [[gerenuk]]
| gerenuk
| Gerenuk
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q56039'
| [[German reunification]]
| German reunification
| German reunification
| poleetical union<br/>event<br/>reunion
| political union<br/>occurrence<br/>reunion
|- class='wd_q42884'
| [[Germans]]
| Germans
| Germans
| nation<br/>[[population]]
| nation<br/>human population
|- class='wd_q183'
| [[Germany]]
| Germany
| Germany
| [[kintra]]<br/>sovereign state
| country<br/>sovereign state
|- class='wd_q156844'
| [[Getúlio Vargas]]
| Getúlio Vargas
| Getúlio Vargas
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q157407'
| [[Geum urbanum]]
| Geum urbanum
| Geum urbanum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q22169'
| [[GNU Free Documentation License|GFDL]]
| GNU Free Documentation License
| GNU Free Documentation License
| copyleft license
| copyleft license
|- class='wd_q45529'
| [[ghaist]]
| ghost
| Ghaist
|
|
|- class='wd_q17134'
| [[gharial]]
| Gharial
| Gharial
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q180415'
| [[Ghazni Province]]
| Ghazni Province
| Ghazni Province
| [[Provinces o Afghanistan]]
| province of Afghanistan
|- class='wd_q1296'
| [[Ghent]]
| Ghent
| Ghent
| municipality o Belgium<br/>carfree city<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>Belgian municipality wi ceety privileges
| municipality of Belgium<br/>carfree city<br/>big city<br/>Belgian municipality with the title of city
|- class='wd_q65324805'
| [[Gie wey sign]]
| Q65324805
| Gie wey sign
|
|
|- class='wd_q21997528'
| [[Gilderoy]]
| Gilderoy
| Gilderoy
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q43284'
| [[Ginkgo biloba|Ginkgo]]
| Ginkgo biloba
| Ginkgo biloba
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q15083'
| [[giraffe]]
| northern giraffe
| Giraffe
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q50005'
| [[Giulio Andreotti]]
| Giulio Andreotti
| Giulio Andreotti
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q192131'
| [[Giuseppe Meazza]]
| Giuseppe Meazza
| Giuseppe Meazza
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2920231'
| [[Givat Washington]]
| Givat Washington
| Givat Washington
| college<br/>human settlement
| college<br/>human settlement
|- class='wd_q156207'
| [[Gladiolus]]
| Gladiolus
| Gladiolus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q372311'
| [[Glenn Close]]
| Glenn Close
| Glenn Close
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2341962'
| [[Glossary o rail transport terms]]
| glossary of rail transport terms
| Glossary o rail transport terms
| Wikimedia leet airticle
| Wikimedia list article
|- class='wd_q40807'
| [[God Save the King]]
| God Save the King
| God Save the King
| [[Naitional anthem]]<br/>musical work/composition
| national anthem<br/>musical work/composition
|- class='wd_q2875'
| [[Gone with the Wind (film)|Gone with the Wind]]
| Gone with the Wind
| Gone with the Wind (film)
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q288138'
| [[Gordy]]
| Gordy
| Gordy
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q6025'
| [[Gorno-Altaysk]]
| Gorno-Altaysk
| Gorno-Altaysk
| city or town<br/>city/town in Russia
| city or town<br/>city/town in Russia
|- class='wd_q137474876'
| [[Gos]]
| Eurasian Goshawk
| Gos
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25287'
| [[Gothenburg]]
| Gothenburg
| Gothenburg
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>port ceety<br/>urban area in Sweden
| big city<br/>port city<br/>urban area in Sweden
|- class='wd_q7188'
| [[govrenment]]
| government
| Govrenment
| type of organization
| type of organization
|- class='wd_q320632'
| [[Gowden taid|gowden toad]]
| golden toad
| Gowden taid
| extinct taxon
| extinct taxon
|- class='wd_q123141'
| [[gowdfish]]
| goldfish
| Gowdfish
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5377'
| [[Gowf]]
| golf
| Gowf
| type o sport<br/>[[habby]]<br/>Olympic sport<br/>sport with racquet/stick/club
| type of sport<br/>hobby<br/>Olympic sport<br/>sport with racquet/stick/club
|- class='wd_q205648'
| [[Granada, Nicaragua|Granada]]
| Granada
| Granada, Nicaragua
| [[Municipalities o Nicaragua]]
| municipality of Nicaragua
|- class='wd_q215250'
| [[gray tod]]
| Gray fox
| Gray tod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q58715'
| [[Great Leap Forward]]
| Great Leap Forward
| Great Leap Forward
| campaign
| campaign
|- class='wd_q1768199'
| [[Great Russian Encyclopedia]]
| Great Russian Encyclopedia
| Great Russian Encyclopedia
| [[wabsteid]]<br/>national encyclopedia<br/>multi-volume work
| website<br/>national encyclopedia<br/>multi-volume work
|- class='wd_q199427'
| [[Great white pelican|Great White Pelican]]
| Great White Pelican
| Great white pelican
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q179537'
| [[Greek fire]]
| Greek fire
| Greek fire
| weapon type
| weapon type
|- class='wd_q182062'
| [[Greek War o Unthirldom]]
| Greek War of Independence
| Greek War o Unthirldom
| war of national liberation<br/>historical period
| war of national liberation<br/>historical period
|- class='wd_q207347'
| [[green anaconda]]
| green anaconda
| Green anaconda
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q420840'
| [[Green bee-eater|Green Bee-eater]]
| Asian Green Bee-eater
| Green bee-eater
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1544592'
| [[Green Goddess]]
| Q1544592
| Green Goddess
| [[fire ingine]]<br/>truck model
| fire engine<br/>truck model
|- class='wd_q763080'
| [[Greenville, Ohio|Greenville]]
| Greenville
| Greenville, Ohio
| coonty seat<br/>ceety o the Unitit States
| county seat<br/>city in the United States
|- class='wd_q769'
| [[Grenada]]
| Grenada
| Grenada
| [[kintra]]<br/>island country<br/>Commonwealth realm<br/>sovereign state<br/>archipelagic state
| country<br/>island country<br/>Commonwealth realm<br/>sovereign state<br/>archipelagic state
|- class='wd_q3388'
| [[Grossglockner]]
| Grossglockner
| Grossglockner
| [[Moontain|muntain]]<br/>highest point
| mountain<br/>highest point
|- class='wd_q219565'
| [[Grévy's zebra]]
| Grevy's zebra
| Grévy's zebra
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q422071'
| [[Guar gum]]
| guar gum
| Guar gum
| group or class of chemical entities
| group or class of chemical entities
|- class='wd_q206032'
| [[Gucci Mane]]
| Q206032
| Gucci Mane
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q25230'
| [[Guernsey]]
| Guernsey
| Guernsey
| [[Croun dependencies|Breetish crown dependency]]<br/>bailiwick
| Crown Dependencies<br/>bailiwick
|- class='wd_q56428'
| [[Guernésiais]]
| Guernésiais
| Guernésiais
| [[Byleid|dialect]]<br/>natural language<br/>modern language
| dialect<br/>natural language<br/>modern language
|- class='wd_q56385'
| [[Gulf Arabic]]
| Gulf Arabic
| Gulf Arabic
| [[Byleid|dialect]]<br/>natural language<br/>modern language
| dialect<br/>natural language<br/>modern language
|- class='wd_q654010'
| [[Gulf o Khambhat]]
| Gulf of Khambhat
| Gulf o Khambhat
| bay
| bay
|- class='wd_q187274'
| [[Gulf o Sidra]]
| Gulf of Sidra
| Gulf o Sidra
| bay<br/>gulf
| bay<br/>gulf
|- class='wd_q386777'
| [[Gulripsh Destrict]]
| Gulripsh District
| Gulripsh Destrict
| district of Abkhazia
| district of Abkhazia
|- class='wd_q12861'
| [[gunpouder]]
| gunpowder
| Gunpouder
| explosive material<br/>mixtur
| explosive chemicals<br/>mixture
|- class='wd_q844844'
| [[Guy Fawkes Nicht]]
| Guy Fawkes Night
| Guy Fawkes Nicht
| [[haliday]]
| holiday
|- class='wd_q734'
| [[Guyana]]
| Guyana
| Guyana
| [[kintra]]<br/>sovereign state
| country<br/>sovereign state
|- class='wd_q60654'
| [[Gypjak]]
| Gypjak
| Gypjak
| human settlement
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q202406'
| [[haddock]]
| haddock
| Haddock
| [[taxon]]<br/>food product
| taxon<br/>food product
|- class='wd_q609630'
| [[Haflinger]]
| Haflinger
| Haflinger
| horse breed
| horse breed
|- class='wd_q72818'
| [[Hai Phong]]
| Haiphong City
| Hai Phong
| [[ceety]]<br/>Municipalities o Vietnam<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city<br/>centrally-controlled city of Vietnam<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q37707'
| [[haiku]]
| haiku
| Haiku
| poetic form<br/>poetry genre
| poetic form<br/>poetry genre
|- class='wd_q2840'
| [[Haingles]]
| influenza
| Haingles
| type of disease<br/>symptom or sign
| type of disease<br/>symptom or sign
|- class='wd_q2349386'
| [[Hamish Henderson]]
| Hamish Henderson
| Hamish Henderson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q7209'
| [[Han dynasty]]
| Han dynasty
| Han dynasty
| historical state<br/>historical period<br/>Chinese dynasty<br/>historical Chinese state
| historical country<br/>historical period<br/>Chinese dynasty<br/>historical Chinese state
|- class='wd_q82199'
| [[Hande Yener]]
| Hande Yener
| Hande Yener
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q8222'
| [[Hangul]]
| Hangul
| Hangul
| syllabary<br/>phonetic transcription<br/>featural writing system<br/>constructed writing system<br/>alphabetic writing system<br/>unicase alphabet<br/>phonemic transcription
| syllabary<br/>phonetic transcription<br/>featural writing system<br/>constructed writing system<br/>alphabetic writing system<br/>unicase alphabet<br/>phonemic transcription
|- class='wd_q126631'
| [[Hannah Montana]]
| Hannah Montana
| Hannah Montana
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q155794'
| [[Hans Bethe]]
| Hans Bethe
| Hans Bethe
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q42908'
| [[Hanseatic League]]
| Hanseatic League
| Hanseatic League
| organization<br/>[[confederation]]
| organization<br/>confederation
|- class='wd_q130881'
| [[Hanukkah]]
| Hanukkah
| Hanukkah
| public holiday<br/>[[haliday]]<br/>annual event
| public holiday<br/>holiday<br/>annual event
|- class='wd_q82261'
| [[Haplorhini|Haplorrhini]]
| Q82261
| Haplorhini
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2013262'
| [[Harasta]]
| Harasta
| Harasta
| [[ceety]]<br/>populated place in Syria
| city<br/>populated place in Syria
|- class='wd_q83270'
| [[Haurd rock|Hard rock]]
| hard rock
| Haurd rock
| [[muisic genre]]
| music genre
|- class='wd_q310260'
| [[Harold Shipman]]
| Harold Shipman
| Harold Shipman
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q3458906'
| [[Harrisburg, Oregon|Harrisburg]]
| Harrisburg
| Harrisburg, Oregon
| city of Oregon
| city of Oregon
|- class='wd_q15485284'
| [[Harry Stuart Goodhart-Rendel]]
| Harry Stuart Goodhart-Rendel
| Harry Stuart Goodhart-Rendel
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q214861'
| [[Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta Internaitional Airport]]
| Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport
| Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta Internaitional Airport
| internaitional airport<br/>airport<br/>commercial traffic aerodrome
| international airport<br/>airport<br/>commercial traffic aerodrome
|- class='wd_q13371'
| [[Harvard Varsity]]
| Harvard University
| Harvard Varsity
| private varsity<br/>Colonial Colleges<br/>research university<br/>private not-for-profit educational institution
| private university<br/>Colonial Colleges<br/>research university<br/>private not-for-profit educational institution
|- class='wd_q3128178'
| [[Hassan-Taxi]]
| Hassan Taxi
| Hassan-Taxi
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q8418'
| [[haundbaw]]
| handball
| Haundbaw
| [[sport]]<br/>[[gemme]]<br/>type o sport<br/>Olympic sport<br/>baw gemme
| sport<br/>game<br/>type of sport<br/>Olympic sport<br/>ball game
|- class='wd_q26198'
| [[haver craw]]
| Carrion Crow
| Haver craw
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q754475'
| [[Havre de Grace, Maryland|Havre de Grace]]
| Havre de Grace
| Havre de Grace, Maryland
| ceety o the Unitit States
| city in the United States
|- class='wd_q16035842'
| [[hearin loss]]
| hearing loss
| Hearin loss
| heal problem
| health problem
|- class='wd_q4511497'
| [[Heather Reid]]
| Heather Reid
| Heather Reid
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q155901'
| [[Heckler & Koch MP5]]
| Heckler & Koch MP5
| Heckler & Koch MP5
| firearm model
| firearm model
|- class='wd_q7064'
| [[Hedonism]]
| hedonism
| Hedonism
| [[warld view]]
| world view
|- class='wd_q349982'
| [[Hegang]]
| Hegang
| Hegang
| prefecture-level city of China<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| prefecture-level city of China<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q48352'
| [[heid o state]]
| head of state
| Heid o state
| public offeecial<br/>type of position
| public office<br/>type of position
|- class='wd_q164061'
| [[Helen o Troy]]
| Helen of Troy
| Helen o Troy
| legendary progenitor<br/>mythological Greek character
| legendary progenitor<br/>mythological Greek character
|- class='wd_q26949'
| [[Helianthus]]
| Helianthus
| Helianthus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2042538'
| [[Hellenic leids]]
| Hellenic
| Hellenic leids
| [[Leid faimly|leid faimily]]
| language family
|- class='wd_q173821'
| [[Helmand Province]]
| Helmand Province
| Helmand Province
| [[Provinces o Afghanistan]]
| province of Afghanistan
|- class='wd_q41688'
| [[Hendrik Lorentz]]
| Hendrik Lorentz
| Hendrik Lorentz
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q82445'
| [[Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec]]
| Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
| Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q103556'
| [[Henry II, Haly Roman Emperor]]
| Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor
| Henry II, Haly Roman Emperor
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q60094'
| [[Henry IV, Haly Roman Emperor|Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor]]
| Henry IV
| Henry IV, Haly Roman Emperor
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q20203290'
| [[Henry John Dobson]]
| Henry John Dobson
| Henry John Dobson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q187765'
| [[Henry Miller]]
| Henry Miller
| Henry Miller
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q157661'
| [[hepatitis A]]
| hepatitis A
| Hepatitis A
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q6853'
| [[hepatitis B]]
| hepatitis B
| Hepatitis B
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q154869'
| [[hepatitis C]]
| hepatitis C
| Hepatitis C
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q71016'
| [[Herbert Kroemer]]
| Herbert Kroemer
| Herbert Kroemer
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q152491'
| [[Herzliya]]
| Herzliya
| Herzliya
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q1588936'
| [[Heysham nuclear pouer station]]
| Heysham nuclear power stations
| Heysham nuclear pouer station
| place<br/>group
| geographic location<br/>group
|- class='wd_q878223'
| [[Hieland]]
| highland
| Hieland
| landscape<br/>terrain type
| landscape<br/>terrain type
|- class='wd_q644305'
| [[Hillman Avenger]]
| Hillman Avenger
| Hillman Avenger
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q188754'
| [[Himeji Castle]]
| Himeji Castle
| Himeji Castle
| Japanese castle<br/>hirayamajiro
| Japanese castle<br/>hirayamajiro
|- class='wd_q11051'
| [[Hindustani leid|Hindustani]]
| Hindustani
| Hindustani leid
| natural language<br/>modern language<br/>common language
| natural language<br/>modern language<br/>common language
|- class='wd_q1765322'
| [[Hinkley Point A nuclear pouer station]]
| Hinkley Point A nuclear power station
| Hinkley Point A nuclear pouer station
| [[Nuclear pouer station]]
| nuclear power plant
|- class='wd_q5767271'
| [[Hinkley Point C nuclear pouer station]]
| Hinkley Point C nuclear power station
| Hinkley Point C nuclear pouer station
| [[Nuclear pouer station]]
| nuclear power plant
|- class='wd_q11401'
| [[Hip hop muisic|hip hop]]
| hip-hop
| Hip hop muisic
| [[muisic genre]]
| music genre
|- class='wd_q213336'
| [[Hippopotamidae]]
| Hippopotamidae
| Hippopotamidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5768716'
| [[Hipódromo (Santurce)|Hipódromo]]
| Hipódromo
| Hipódromo (Santurce)
| subbarrio of Puerto Rico
| subbarrio of Puerto Rico
|- class='wd_q48332'
| [[Hiragana]]
| hiragana
| Hiragana
| syllabary<br/>unicase alphabet<br/>natural writing system
| syllabary<br/>unicase alphabet<br/>natural writing system
|- class='wd_q309'
| [[history]]
| history
| History
| academic discipline
| academic discipline
|- class='wd_q188660'
| [[hoatzin]]
| Hoatzin
| Hoatzin
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q130875'
| [[Hohenstaufen]]
| House of Hohenstaufen
| Hohenstaufen
| ryal hoose
| royal house
|- class='wd_q65324818'
| [[Holborn Street railwey Station]]
| Holborn Street railway station
| Holborn Street railwey Station
| former railway station
| former railway station
|- class='wd_q1624389'
| [[Holden Statesman]]
| Holden Caprice
| Holden Statesman
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q10259'
| [[Holi]]
| Holi
| Holi
| muisic festival<br/>spring festival
| music festival<br/>spring festival
|- class='wd_q1138378'
| [[Hollywood Hills]]
| Hollywood Hills
| Hollywood Hills
| district or neighborhood of Los Angeles
| district or neighborhood of Los Angeles
|- class='wd_q2763'
| [[Holocaust]]
| The Holocaust
| Holocaust
| racism<br/>genocide<br/>crime against humanity<br/>hate crime<br/>state crime<br/>key event<br/>ethnic violence
| racism<br/>genocide<br/>crime against humanity<br/>hate crime<br/>state crime<br/>key event<br/>ethnic violence
|- class='wd_q165058'
| [[Holodomor]]
| Holodomor
| Holodomor
| genocide<br/>faimin<br/>mass killings under communist regimes<br/>communist crime
| genocide<br/>famine<br/>mass killings under communist regimes<br/>communist crime
|- class='wd_q12548'
| [[Halie Romane Rik|Holy Roman Empire]]
| Holy Roman Empire
| Halie Romane Rik
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q16984765'
| [[Homosexual Offences (Northern Ireland) Order 1982]]
| The Homosexual Offences (Northern Ireland) Order 1982
| Homosexual Offences (Northern Ireland) Order 1982
| Order in Council<br/>UK Statutory Instrument
| Order in Council<br/>UK Statutory Instrument
|- class='wd_q9584'
| [[Honda]]
| Honda
| Honda
| automobile manufacturer<br/>public company<br/>motorcycle manufacturer
| automobile manufacturer<br/>public company<br/>motorcycle manufacturer
|- class='wd_q726'
| [[Horse]]
| horse
| Horse
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q23558'
| [[House (TV series)|House]]
| House M.D.
| House (TV series)
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q5927904'
| [[Huchoun]]
| Huchoun
| Huchoun
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q981981'
| [[Hugh MacDiarmid]]
| Hugh MacDiarmid
| Hugh MacDiarmid
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q25405'
| [[Huidit craw|Huidit Craw]]
| Hooded Crow
| Huidit craw
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q38994'
| [[Human Development Index]]
| Human Development Index
| Human Development Index
| index number<br/>wellbeing index
| index number<br/>wellbeing index
|- class='wd_q16390'
| [[Humphrey Bogart]]
| Humphrey Bogart
| Humphrey Bogart
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q30535'
| [[huntin hawk]]
| Peregrine Falcon
| Huntin hawk
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q16422'
| [[Hurricane Katrina]]
| Hurricane Katrina
| Hurricane Katrina
| hurricane
| hurricane
|- class='wd_q2409'
| [[hydrochloric acid]]
| hydrochloric acid
| Hydrochloric acid
| aqueous solution
| aqueous solution
|- class='wd_q42046'
| [[Hyena]]
| Hyaenidae
| Hyena
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q53099'
| [[Hyrax]]
| Hyracoidea
| Hyrax
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q981993'
| [[Ian Charleson]]
| Ian Charleson
| Ian Charleson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q129727'
| [[Ibeirien lynx|Iberie lynx]]
| Iberian lynx
| Ibeirien lynx
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q179503'
| [[Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs]]
| Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs
| Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q190910'
| [[Ice Age: The Meltdown]]
| Ice Age: The Meltdown
| Ice Age: The Meltdown
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q1325808'
| [[Ice creestals|ice creestal]]
| ice crystal
| Ice creestals
|
|
|- class='wd_q194515'
| [[Ichthyosaur|Ichthyosauria]]
| Ichthyosauria
| Ichthyosaur
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q248339'
| [[Ignition coil]]
| ignition coil
| Ignition coil
|
|
|- class='wd_q221378'
| [[Ile shale]]
| oil shale
| Ile shale
|
|
|- class='wd_q276093'
| [[IMI Galil]]
| IWI Galil
| IMI Galil
| weapon model
| weapon model
|- class='wd_q132576'
| [[Impala]]
| impala
| Impala
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q668'
| [[Indie]]
| India
| Indie
| [[kintra]]<br/>sovereign state
| country<br/>sovereign state
|- class='wd_q729553'
| [[Indien leopard|Indie leopard]]
| Indian leopard
| Indien leopard
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q103817'
| [[indigenous fowks]]
| indigenous people
| Indigenous fowks
|
|
|- class='wd_q81096'
| [[ingineer]]
| engineer
| Ingineer
| [[profession]]<br/>[[academic degree]]<br/>poseetion
| profession<br/>academic degree<br/>position
|- class='wd_q81900'
| [[ink-fish]]
| Teuthida
| Ink-fish
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1735'
| [[Innsbruck]]
| Innsbruck
| Innsbruck
| [[ceety]]<br/>statutory city of Austria<br/>municipality o Austrick<br/>district of Austria<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>toun wi toun richts an privileges
| city<br/>statutory city of Austria<br/>municipality of Austria<br/>district of Austria<br/>big city<br/>place with town rights and privileges
|- class='wd_q1390'
| [[Insect]]
| insect
| Insect
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1869874'
| [[insomnia]]
| insomnia
| Insomnia
| type of disease<br/>symptom type
| type of disease<br/>symptom type
|- class='wd_q78928288'
| [[Intellivision Amico]]
| Intellivision Amico
| Intellivision Amico
| product model
| product model
|- class='wd_q182473'
| [[Intercontinental Cup]]
| Intercontinental Cup
| Intercontinental Cup
| international association football clubs cup<br/>defunct association football competition<br/>club world championship
| international association football clubs cup<br/>defunct association football competition<br/>club world championship
|- class='wd_q3476589'
| [[Interrogation scene]]
| interrogation scene
| Interrogation scene
|
|
|- class='wd_q6060054'
| [[Inverclyde Line]]
| Inverclyde Line
| Inverclyde Line
| railway line
| railway line
|- class='wd_q392110'
| [[IONIS Education Group]]
| IONIS Education Group
| IONIS Education Group
| joint-stock company
| joint-stock company
|- class='wd_q11135'
| [[IP address]]
| IP address
| IP address
|
|
|- class='wd_q114065797'
| [[Iran's 2022-3 kintrawide protests|Iran's 2022 kintrawide protests]]
| Mahsa Amini protests
| Iran's 2022-3 kintrawide protests
| rebellion<br/>demonstration<br/>[[protest]]
| rebellion<br/>demonstration<br/>protest
|- class='wd_q7170257'
| [[Persie pop muisic|Iranian pop]]
| Iranian pop
| Persie pop muisic
| [[muisic genre]]<br/>musical scene
| music genre<br/>musical scene
|- class='wd_q4165309'
| [[Iraq Inquiry]]
| Iraq Inquiry
| Iraq Inquiry
| public inquiry
| public inquiry
|- class='wd_q205047'
| [[Iraqi Kurdistan]]
| Kurdistan Region of Iraq
| Iraqi Kurdistan
| autonomous region<br/>Kurdish-inhabited area
| autonomous region<br/>Kurdish-inhabited area
|- class='wd_q273331'
| [[Irrawaddy dowphin]]
| Irrawaddy dolphin
| Irrawaddy dowphin
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q83566'
| [[Isabel Allende]]
| Isabel Allende
| Isabel Allende
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q45859'
| [[Isabella I o Castile|Isabella o Castile]]
| Isabella I of Castile
| Isabella I o Castile
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q189387'
| [[Ischia]]
| Ischia
| Ischia
| volcanic island
| volcanic island
|- class='wd_q2429253'
| [[Islamic State o Iraq an the Levant]]
| Islamic State
| Islamic State o Iraq an the Levant
| caliphate<br/>Islamic state<br/>armed organization<br/>self-proclaimed state<br/>quasi-state
| caliphate<br/>Islamic state<br/>armed organization<br/>self-proclaimed state<br/>quasi-state
|- class='wd_q28065409'
| [[Isle of Dogs (film)|Isle of Dogs]]
| Isle of Dogs
| Isle of Dogs (film)
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q25276'
| [[isotope]]
| isotope
| Isotope
| second-order class
| second-order class
|- class='wd_q42180'
| [[Israel Kamakawiwoʻole]]
| Israel Kamakawiwoʻole
| Israel Kamakawiwoʻole
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1674974'
| [[Isuzu Piazza]]
| Isuzu Piazza
| Isuzu Piazza
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q192786'
| [[Italian cuisine]]
| Italian cuisine
| Italian cuisine
| national cuisine
| national cuisine
|- class='wd_q50001'
| [[Italians]]
| Italians
| Italians
| [[population]]<br/>[[ethnic group]]<br/>[[fowk]]
| human population<br/>ethnic group<br/>people
|- class='wd_q174971'
| [[Itō Hirobumi]]
| Itō Hirobumi
| Itō Hirobumi
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q49113'
| [[Ivy League]]
| Ivy League
| Ivy League
| college athletic conference
| college athletic conference
|- class='wd_q9773'
| [[J]]
| Q9773
| J
|
|
|- class='wd_q1700920'
| [[J. Michael Kosterlitz]]
| J. Michael Kosterlitz
| J. Michael Kosterlitz
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q167852'
| [[Jabir ibn Hayyan]]
| Jabir ibn Hayyan
| Jabir ibn Hayyan
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q16568'
| [[Jacksonville, Florida|Jacksonville]]
| Jacksonville
| Jacksonville, Florida
| ceety o the Unitit States<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>consolidatit ceety–coonty
| city in the United States<br/>big city<br/>consolidated city-county
|- class='wd_q130631'
| [[Jacques Derrida]]
| Jacques Derrida
| Jacques Derrida
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q37899'
| [[Jagdterrier]]
| Jagdterrier
| Jagdterrier
| dog breed
| dog breed
|- class='wd_q6122893'
| [[Jaguar Land Rover]]
| Jaguar Land Rover
| Jaguar Land Rover
| subsidiary company<br/>[[Business|buisiness]]
| subsidiary company<br/>business
|- class='wd_q182304'
| [[Jaguarundi]]
| Jaguarundi
| Jaguarundi
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q9232'
| [[Jainism]]
| Jainism
| Jainism
| [[releegion]]
| religion
|- class='wd_q3630'
| [[Jakarta]]
| Jakarta
| Jakarta
| [[Provinces o Indonesie]]<br/>megacity<br/>[[metropolis]]<br/>[[global ceety]]<br/>Daerah Khusus<br/>largest city<br/>national capital
| province of Indonesia<br/>megacity<br/>metropolis<br/>global city<br/>Daerah Khusus<br/>largest city<br/>national capital
|- class='wd_q487640'
| [[Jalal-Abad Region|Jalal-Abad Province]]
| Jalal-Abad Region
| Jalal-Abad Region
| [[Regions o Kyrgyzstan]]
| region of Kyrgyzstan
|- class='wd_q33377'
| [[Jalandhar]]
| Jalandhar
| Jalandhar
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q277579'
| [[James Dewar]]
| James Dewar
| James Dewar
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q648516'
| [[James Douglas, Laird o Douglas]]
| James Douglas, Lord of Douglas
| James Douglas, Laird o Douglas
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q140393'
| [[James Hunt]]
| Q140393
| James Hunt
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q6882'
| [[James Joyce]]
| James Joyce
| James Joyce
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q8962'
| [[James Prescott Joule]]
| James Prescott Joule
| James Prescott Joule
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q184746'
| [[Jane Goodall]]
| Jane Goodall
| Jane Goodall
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q131324'
| [[Janet Jackson]]
| Janet Jackson
| Janet Jackson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q213726'
| [[Jankel Adler]]
| Jankel Adler
| Jankel Adler
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1645980'
| [[Jatt]]
| Jats
| Jatt
| [[ethnic group]]
| ethnic group
|- class='wd_q229507'
| [[Jayne Mansfield]]
| Jayne Mansfield
| Jayne Mansfield
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q246087'
| [[Jbeil Destrict]]
| Jbeil District
| Jbeil Destrict
| [[Destricts o Lebanon]]
| district of Lebanon
|- class='wd_q128543'
| [[Jean Chrétien]]
| Jean Chrétien
| Jean Chrétien
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q45682'
| [[Jean Sibelius]]
| Jean Sibelius
| Jean Sibelius
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q162708'
| [[Jean-Bédel Bokassa]]
| Jean-Bedel Bokassa
| Jean-Bédel Bokassa
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q28180'
| [[Jefferson City]]
| Jefferson City
| Jefferson City
| [[Caipital|caipital ceety]]<br/>coonty seat<br/>ceety o the Unitit States
| capital city<br/>county seat<br/>city in the United States
|- class='wd_q189895'
| [[Jennifer Jones (actress)|Jennifer Jones]]
| Jennifer Jones
| Jennifer Jones (actress)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q291169'
| [[Jeremy Corbyn]]
| Jeremy Corbyn
| Jeremy Corbyn
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q658527'
| [[Jericho Govrenorate]]
| Jericho Governorate
| Jericho Govrenorate
| [[Govrenorates o Palestine]]
| governorate of the State of Palestine
|- class='wd_q187822'
| [[Jerome Isaac Friedman]]
| Jerome Isaac Friedman
| Jerome Isaac Friedman
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q6184230'
| [[Jerry Parr]]
| Jerry Parr
| Jerry Parr
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q785'
| [[Jersey]]
| Jersey
| Jersey
| [[Croun dependencies|Breetish crown dependency]]
| Crown Dependencies
|- class='wd_q454251'
| [[Jimmy Johnstone]]
| Jimmy Johnstone
| Jimmy Johnstone
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q165467'
| [[Jimmy Page]]
| Jimmy Page
| Jimmy Page
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q181'
| [[Jimmy Wales]]
| Jimmy Wales
| Jimmy Wales
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q6204319'
| [[Jo Jorgensen]]
| Jo Jorgensen
| Jo Jorgensen
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q188793'
| [[Joan Capdevila]]
| Joan Capdevila
| Joan Capdevila
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q4922257'
| [[Joanne Missingham]]
| Joanne Missingham
| Joanne Missingham
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q10940'
| [[jockstrap]]
| jockstrap
| Jockstrap
| [[Cleidin|claes]]
| clothing
|- class='wd_q449402'
| [[Jodie Whittaker]]
| Jodie Whittaker
| Jodie Whittaker
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q6279'
| [[Joe Biden]]
| Joe Biden
| Joe Biden
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q5879'
| [[Johann Wolfgang von Goethe]]
| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q324028'
| [[John Crichton-Stuart, 3rd Marquess of Bute]]
| John Crichton-Stuart, 3rd Marquess of Bute
| John Crichton-Stuart, 3rd Marquess of Bute
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q298243'
| [[John Hannah]]
| John Hannah
| John Hannah
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q918672'
| [[John Kerr]]
| John Kerr
| John Kerr
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q6247276'
| [[John Maxwell]]
| John Maxwell
| John Maxwell
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1588306'
| [[John Walker (naitural historian)|John Walker]]
| John Walker
| John Walker (naitural historian)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q42775'
| [[Johnny Cash]]
| Johnny Cash
| Johnny Cash
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q231318'
| [[Johor Bahru]]
| Johor Bahru
| Johor Bahru
| city of Malaysia
| city of Malaysia
|- class='wd_q855'
| [[Joseph Stalin]]
| Joseph Stalin
| Joseph Stalin
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q213844'
| [[Judith Malina]]
| Judith Malina
| Judith Malina
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2986022'
| [[Juistice Commandos o the Armenie Genocide]]
| Justice Commandos of the Armenian Genocide
| Juistice Commandos o the Armenie Genocide
| armed organization
| armed organization
|- class='wd_q214028'
| [[Julie Revolution]]
| July Revolution
| Julie Revolution
| [[Revolution]]
| revolution
|- class='wd_q161333'
| [[Juncus acutiflorus]]
| Juncus acutiflorus
| Juncus acutiflorus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q297838'
| [[Jusepe de Ribera]]
| Jusepe de Ribera
| Jusepe de Ribera
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q185117'
| [[Justin Mairtyr|Justin Martyr]]
| Justin Martyr
| Justin Mairtyr
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q951930'
| [[Juviles]]
| Juviles
| Juviles
| municipality of Spain
| municipality of Spain
|- class='wd_q56430'
| [[Jèrriais]]
| Jèrriais
| Jèrriais
| [[Byleid|dialect]]<br/>natural language<br/>modern language
| dialect<br/>natural language<br/>modern language
|- class='wd_q181227'
| [[Jörmungandr]]
| Jörmungandr
| Jörmungandr
| meethological serpent<br/>Norse meethical animal<br/>eschatological figure
| mythological serpent<br/>Norse mythical animal<br/>eschatological figure
|- class='wd_q29466'
| [[Kaaba]]
| Kaaba
| Kaaba
| sacred place
| sacred place
|- class='wd_q152659'
| [[Kafr Qasim]]
| Kafr Qasim
| Kafr Qasim
| [[ceety]]<br/>city council
| city<br/>city council
|- class='wd_q179570'
| [[Kairouan]]
| Kairouan
| Kairouan
| municipality of Tunisia
| municipality of Tunisia
|- class='wd_q179959'
| [[kakapo]]
| Kakapo
| Kakapo
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q10853588'
| [[Kamala Harris]]
| Kamala Harris
| Kamala Harris
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q605160'
| [[Kamëz]]
| Kamëz
| Kamëz
| [[ceety]]<br/>average city
| city<br/>average city
|- class='wd_q5070208'
| [[kangaroo]]
| kangaroo
| Kangaroo
| organisms known by a particular common name
| organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q181557'
| [[Kaohsiung]]
| Kaohsiung
| Kaohsiung
| special municipality
| special municipality
|- class='wd_q36121'
| [[Kapampangan leid]]
| Kapampangan
| Kapampangan leid
| leid
| language
|- class='wd_q192273'
| [[Karelie]]
| Karelia
| Karelie
| historical region<br/>cultural region
| historical region<br/>cultural region
|- class='wd_q3037'
| [[Kathmandu]]
| Kathmandu
| Kathmandu
| [[ceety]]<br/>[[municipality]]<br/>federal caipital<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>largest city
| city<br/>municipality<br/>federal capital<br/>big city<br/>largest city
|- class='wd_q134301'
| [[Katyn massacre]]
| Katyn massacre
| Katyn massacre
| war crime<br/>[[mass murther]]<br/>mass killings under communist regimes<br/>massacre
| war crime<br/>mass murder<br/>mass killings under communist regimes<br/>massacre
|- class='wd_q46702'
| [[Kavajë]]
| Kavajë
| Kavajë
| [[ceety]]<br/>human settlement<br/>small city
| city<br/>human settlement<br/>small city
|- class='wd_q20064322'
| [[Kavurma]]
| kavurma
| Kavurma
| cold cut
| cold cut
|- class='wd_q6379727'
| [[Kawasaki 454 LTD]]
| Kawasaki 454 LTD
| Kawasaki 454 LTD
| motorcycle model
| motorcycle model
|- class='wd_q239928'
| [[Kay Bailey Hutchison]]
| Kay Bailey Hutchison
| Kay Bailey Hutchison
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q181598'
| [[Keeng Lear]]
| King Lear
| Keeng Lear
| dramatic work
| dramatic work
|- class='wd_q31747665'
| [[King o Ingland|Keeng o Ingland]]
| Q31747665
| King o Ingland
|
|
|- class='wd_q378560'
| [[Leest o pechtish kings|Keeng o the Pechts]]
| list of kings of the Picts
| Leest o pechtish kings
| poseetion<br/>Wikimedia information list
| position<br/>Wikimedia information list
|- class='wd_q182209'
| [[keeng penguin]]
| King Penguin
| Keeng penguin
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q564288'
| [[Keeng Wu o Qin]]
| King Wu of Qin
| Keeng Wu o Qin
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q470072'
| [[Keeng Zhou o Shang]]
| King Zhou of Shang
| Keeng Zhou o Shang
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q79915'
| [[keeng's fisher]]
| Common Kingfisher
| Keeng's fisher
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q547122'
| [[Keith O'Brien]]
| Keith O'Brien
| Keith O'Brien
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q387278'
| [[Kellas cat]]
| Kellas cat
| Kellas cat
| hybrid
| hybrid
|- class='wd_q294436'
| [[Kelso]]
| Kelso
| Kelso
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q868654'
| [[Kelso, Washington|Kelso]]
| Kelso
| Kelso, Washington
| ceety o the Unitit States
| city in the United States
|- class='wd_q3194941'
| [[Kelso RFC]]
| Kelso RFC
| Kelso RFC
| rugby union team
| rugby union team
|- class='wd_q298263'
| [[Kenneth MacAlpin]]
| Kenneth MacAlpin
| Kenneth MacAlpin
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1740370'
| [[Kezia Dugdale]]
| Kezia Dugdale
| Kezia Dugdale
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q42034'
| [[Khadija bint Khuwaylid]]
| Khadija bint Khuwaylid
| Khadija bint Khuwaylid
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1429685'
| [[Khagrachari Destrict]]
| Khagrachari District
| Khagrachari Destrict
| district of Bangladesh
| district of Bangladesh
|- class='wd_q696241'
| [[Khanate o Kokand]]
| Khanate of Kokand
| Khanate o Kokand
| khanate<br/>historical state
| khanate<br/>historical country
|- class='wd_q6320'
| [[Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug]]
| Khanty-Mansi Autonomous District
| Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug
| [[Federal subjects o Roushie|federal subject o Roushie]]<br/>[[autonomous okrugs o Roushie]]
| federal subject of Russia<br/>autonomous district of Russia
|- class='wd_q310114'
| [[Khartoum North]]
| Khartoum North
| Khartoum North
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q33614'
| [[Khoisan leids]]
| Khoisan
| Khoisan leids
| [[Leid faimly|leid faimily]]
| language family
|- class='wd_q109092'
| [[Kilkenny]]
| Kilkenny
| Kilkenny
| [[ceety]]<br/>[[toun]]<br/>Ceremonial cities of the Republic of Ireland<br/>town council in the Republic of Ireland
| city<br/>town<br/>Ceremonial cities of the Republic of Ireland<br/>town council in the Republic of Ireland
|- class='wd_q329477'
| [[kilometre zero]]
| kilometre zero
| Kilometre zero
|
|
|- class='wd_q254630'
| [[Kinkajou]]
| kinkajou
| Kinkajou
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q107299'
| [[Kinrick o Northumbrie]]
| Kingdom of Northumbria
| Kinrick o Northumbrie
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q45670'
| [[Kinrick o Portugal]]
| Kingdom of Portugal
| Kinrick o Portugal
| kingdom<br/>historical state<br/>province of the Spanish Empire<br/>colonial power
| kingdom<br/>historical country<br/>province of the Spanish Empire<br/>colonial power
|- class='wd_q833607'
| [[Kirk's dik-dik]]
| Kirk's dik-dik
| Kirk's dik-dik
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q208329'
| [[Kirkwaa]]
| Kirkwall
| Kirkwaa
| [[toun]]<br/>small burgh
| town<br/>small burgh
|- class='wd_q83232'
| [[Kiruna]]
| Kiruna
| Kiruna
| human settlement<br/>urban area in Sweden
| human settlement<br/>urban area in Sweden
|- class='wd_q33583'
| [[Kirundi]]
| Kirundi
| Kirundi
| natural language<br/>modern language
| natural language<br/>modern language
|- class='wd_q501543'
| [[Kiryat Malakhi]]
| Kiryat Malachi
| Kiryat Malakhi
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q745751'
| [[kit tod]]
| kit fox
| Kit tod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q107061'
| [[Kite (geometry)|kite]]
| kite
| Kite (geometry)
|
|
|- class='wd_q80357904'
| [[Klepetan an Malena]]
| Klepetan and Malena
| Klepetan an Malena
| individual animal<br/>dyad<br/>animal duo
| individual animal<br/>dyad<br/>animal duo
|- class='wd_q36101'
| [[koala]]
| koala
| Koala
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q211042'
| [[kodkod]]
| kodkod
| Kodkod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q378846'
| [[koi]]
| koi
| Koi
| organisms known by a particular common name
| organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q779745'
| [[Koinobori]]
| koinobori
| Koinobori
| banner (flag)
| banner (flag)
|- class='wd_q4504'
| [[Komodo draigon]]
| Komodo dragon
| Komodo draigon
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q48472'
| [[Konye-Urgench]]
| Konye-Urgench
| Konye-Urgench
| [[ceety]]<br/>archaeological site
| city<br/>archaeological site
|- class='wd_q1579864'
| [[Korowai fowk]]
| Korowai people
| Korowai fowk
| ethnic groups in Indonesia<br/>native Indonesians
| ethnic groups in Indonesia<br/>native Indonesians
|- class='wd_q659042'
| [[Korydallos]]
| Korydallos
| Korydallos
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q116341'
| [[Korçë]]
| Korçë
| Korçë
| [[ceety]]<br/>[[toun]]<br/>human settlement
| city<br/>town<br/>human settlement
|- class='wd_q28729'
| [[Kozhikode]]
| Kozhikode
| Kozhikode
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q925042'
| [[Krampus]]
| Krampus
| Krampus
| figure used in threatening children<br/>Popanz<br/>meethical character<br/>folklore character
| figure used in threatening children<br/>Q2104078<br/>mythical character<br/>folklore character
|- class='wd_q152220'
| [[Kurdistan Wirkers' Pairty]]
| Kurdistan Workers' Party
| Kurdistan Wirkers' Pairty
| terrorist organization<br/>armed organization
| terrorist organization<br/>armed organization
|- class='wd_q1768091'
| [[Kuressaare Castle]]
| Kuressaare Castle
| Kuressaare Castle
| [[castle]]
| castle
|- class='wd_q15470'
| [[L'Hospitalet de Llobregat]]
| L'Hospitalet de Llobregat
| L'Hospitalet de Llobregat
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>municipality of Catalonia
| big city<br/>municipality of Catalonia
|- class='wd_q1038912'
| [[La Costa Partido]]
| La Costa Partido
| La Costa Partido
| [[municipality]]<br/>partido of Buenos Aires Province
| municipality<br/>partido of Buenos Aires Province
|- class='wd_q549267'
| [[Laacher See]]
| Laacher See
| Laacher See
| volcanic crater lake
| volcanic crater lake
|- class='wd_q9630'
| [[Labour Pairty (UK)|Labour Pairty]]
| Labour Party
| Labour Pairty (UK)
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q36196'
| [[Judaeo-Spaingie|Ladino leid]]
| Judaeo-Spanish
| Judaeo-Spaingie
| dialect family
| dialect family
|- class='wd_q172284'
| [[Lady and the Tramp]]
| Lady and the Tramp
| Lady and the Tramp
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q6470210'
| [[Lady Grizel Baillie]]
| Grizel Baillie
| Lady Grizel Baillie
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q162356'
| [[Lady Jane Grey]]
| Lady Jane Grey
| Lady Jane Grey
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q53662'
| [[Laika]]
| Laika
| Laika
| [[dug]]<br/>Soviet space dog<br/>individual animal
| dog<br/>Soviet space dog<br/>individual animal
|- class='wd_q12585'
| [[Laitin Americae]]
| Latin America
| Laitin Americae
| cultural region<br/>transcontinental region
| cultural region<br/>transcontinental region
|- class='wd_q15523'
| [[Loch Como|Lake Como]]
| Lake Como
| Loch Como
| glacial lake
| glacial lake
|- class='wd_q462804'
| [[Lakewood, Colorado|Lakewood]]
| Lakewood
| Lakewood, Colorado
| ceety o the Unitit States<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city in the United States<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q21742'
| [[Lamiales]]
| Lamiales
| Lamiales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q48780586'
| [[Larry Dean (comedian)|Larry Dean]]
| Larry Dean
| Larry Dean (comedian)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q185'
| [[Larry Sanger]]
| Q185
| Larry Sanger
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q3241535'
| [[Latino Moderne]]
| Latino moderne
| Latino Moderne
| [[constructit leid]]
| constructed language
|- class='wd_q697175'
| [[launch vehicle]]
| launch vehicle
| Launch vehicle
|
|
|- class='wd_q26538'
| [[Lauraceae]]
| Lauraceae
| Lauraceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q171892'
| [[Lavandula]]
| Lavandula
| Lavandula
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q164321'
| [[law o cosines]]
| law of cosines
| Law o cosines
| theorem
| theorem
|- class='wd_q42497'
| [[Lawer Austrick]]
| Lower Austria
| Lawer Austrick
| federal state of Austria<br/>historical region
| federal state of Austria<br/>historical region
|- class='wd_q294144'
| [[Lea Salonga]]
| Lea Salonga
| Lea Salonga
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q9624'
| [[Leeberal Democrats (UK)|Leeberal Democrats]]
| Liberal Democrats
| Leeberal Democrats (UK)
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q6216'
| [[leeberalism]]
| liberalism
| Leeberalism
| [[Poleetical philosophy|poleetical filosofie]]<br/>social philosophy<br/>poleetical ideology
| political philosophy<br/>social philosophy<br/>political ideology
|- class='wd_q1023630'
| [[leet o current heids o state an govrenment]]
| List of current heads of state and government
| Leet o current heids o state an govrenment
| Wikimedia leet airticle
| Wikimedia list article
|- class='wd_q11750'
| [[Leet o kintras]]
| list of sovereign states
| Leet o kintras
| Wikimedia leet airticle
| Wikimedia list article
|- class='wd_q260023'
| [[Leet o sovereign states an dependencies bi area|leet o sovereign states an dependencies bi aurie]]
| list of countries and dependencies by area
| Leet o sovereign states an dependencies bi area
| Wikimedia ranked list
| Wikimedia ranked list
|- class='wd_q182162'
| [[Leet o Swadish monarchs]]
| list of Swedish monarchs
| Leet o Swadish monarchs
| Wikimedia leet airticle
| Wikimedia list article
|- class='wd_q2364801'
| [[Leet o Warld Heritage Steids in Turkey]]
| list of World Heritage Sites in Turkey
| Leet o Warld Heritage Steids in Turkey
| Wikimedia leet airticle
| Wikimedia list article
|- class='wd_q789447'
| [[Caurie-fistit|left-haundit]]
| left-handedness
| Caurie-fistit
| handedness
| handedness
|- class='wd_q186462'
| [[Lemuridae]]
| Lemuridae
| Lemuridae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1817577'
| [[Leng Tch'e]]
| Leng Tch'e
| Leng Tch'e
| muisic baund
| musical group
|- class='wd_q7243'
| [[Leo Tolstoy]]
| Leo Tolstoy
| Leo Tolstoy
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1728820'
| [[Leo Varadkar]]
| Leo Varadkar
| Leo Varadkar
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q192695'
| [[Leon M. Lederman]]
| Leon M. Lederman
| Leon M. Lederman
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q42627'
| [[leopard cat]]
| Prionailurus bengalensis
| Leopard cat
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q93259'
| [[Lesser Antilles]]
| Lesser Antilles
| Lesser Antilles
| airchipelago
| archipelago
|- class='wd_q83193'
| [[lettuce]]
| Lactuca sativa
| Lettuce
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q363778'
| [[Lewis an Harris]]
| Lewis and Harris
| Lewis an Harris
| [[island]]
| island
|- class='wd_q38082'
| [[Lewis Carroll]]
| Lewis Carroll
| Lewis Carroll
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q19875108'
| [[Leyland 4-tonne truck]]
| Leyland 4-tonne truck
| Leyland 4-tonne truck
| truck model<br/>military vehicle model
| truck model<br/>military vehicle model
|- class='wd_q31746'
| [[Lezgian leid]]
| Lezgian
| Lezgian leid
| natural language<br/>modern language
| natural language<br/>modern language
|- class='wd_q1129737'
| [[Lezgins]]
| Lezgins
| Lezgins
| [[ethnic group]]
| ethnic group
|- class='wd_q4612907'
| [[LGBT richts muivement]]
| LGBTQ movements
| LGBT richts muivement
| social movement
| social movement
|- class='wd_q202435'
| [[Lieutenancy areas o Scotland|Lieutenancy auries o Scotland]]
| lieutenancy area of Scotland
| Lieutenancy areas o Scotland
|
|
|- class='wd_q747404'
| [[Limescale]]
| limescale
| Limescale
|
|
|- class='wd_q165838'
| [[limnologie]]
| limnology
| Limnologie
| special field<br/>academic major<br/>academic discipline
| field of study<br/>academic major<br/>academic discipline
|- class='wd_q80839'
| [[lingua franca]]
| lingua franca
| Lingua franca
| type of language
| type of language
|- class='wd_q8162'
| [[lingueestics]]
| linguistics
| Lingueestics
| special field<br/>field o study<br/>academic major<br/>academic discipline
| field of study<br/>academic major<br/>academic discipline
|- class='wd_q157896'
| [[Linum catharticum]]
| Linum catharticum
| Linum catharticum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q388'
| [[Linux]]
| Q388
| Linux
| [[saftware]]
| software
|- class='wd_q140'
| [[lion]]
| lion
| Lion
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q287975'
| [[Liopleurodon]]
| Liopleurodon
| Liopleurodon
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q3490'
| [[Lipetsk]]
| Lipetsk
| Lipetsk
| city or town<br/>city/town in Russia
| city or town<br/>city/town in Russia
|- class='wd_q11367'
| [[lipid]]
| lipid
| Lipid
| imprecise class of chemical entities
| imprecise class of chemical entities
|- class='wd_q18858'
| [[Little whaup]]
| Eurasian Whimbrel
| Little whaup
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8172269'
| [[Liv and Maddie]]
| Liv and Maddie
| Liv and Maddie
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q6660222'
| [[Liz Lochhead]]
| Liz Lochhead
| Liz Lochhead
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q203137'
| [[Loch Inari]]
| Lake Inari
| Loch Inari
| [[loch]]<br/>reservoir<br/>lake or pond
| lake<br/>reservoir<br/>lake or pond
|- class='wd_q7240'
| [[Lockheed Martin]]
| Lockheed Martin
| Lockheed Martin
| public company<br/>defense contractor
| public company<br/>defense contractor
|- class='wd_q207540'
| [[Lod]]
| Lod
| Lod
| [[ceety]]<br/>depopulated Palestinian village
| city<br/>depopulated Palestinian village
|- class='wd_q230493'
| [[Long Beach]]
| Long Beach
| Long Beach
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q23393'
| [[Lord's Prayer]]
| Lord's Prayer
| Lord's Prayer
| excerpt<br/>logion<br/>Christian prayer<br/>prayer in the New Testament
| excerpt<br/>logion<br/>Christian prayer<br/>prayer in the New Testament
|- class='wd_q177854'
| [[Lorenzo de' Medici]]
| Lorenzo de' Medici
| Lorenzo de' Medici
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q65'
| [[Los Angeles]]
| Los Angeles
| Los Angeles
| charter ceety
| charter city
|- class='wd_q152463'
| [[Louis the German]]
| Louis the German
| Louis the German
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q43668'
| [[Louisville, Kentucky|Louisville]]
| Louisville
| Louisville, Kentucky
| coonty seat<br/>ceety o the Unitit States<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>consolidatit ceety–coonty
| county seat<br/>city in the United States<br/>big city<br/>consolidated city-county
|- class='wd_q1358865'
| [[Lucenzo]]
| Lucenzo
| Lucenzo
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q41805'
| [[Lucia de Berk]]
| Lucia de Berk
| Lucia de Berk
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q47916'
| [[Lucknow]]
| Lucknow
| Lucknow
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>state capital<br/>largest city
| big city<br/>state capital<br/>largest city
|- class='wd_q9325'
| [[Lufthansa]]
| Lufthansa
| Lufthansa
| airline<br/>public company
| airline<br/>public company
|- class='wd_q134279'
| [[Luhansk]]
| Luhansk
| Luhansk
| city or town<br/>city in Ukraine
| city or town<br/>city in Ukraine
|- class='wd_q26901'
| [[Luis Antonio Tagle]]
| Luis Antonio Tagle
| Luis Antonio Tagle
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q191634'
| [[Luiz Felipe Scolari]]
| Luiz Felipe Scolari
| Luiz Felipe Scolari
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1159913'
| [[Luna 1]]
| Luna 1
| Luna 1
| artificial satellite of the Sun<br/>artificial planet
| artificial satellite of the Sun<br/>artificial planet
|- class='wd_q84'
| [[Lunnon]]
| London
| Lunnon
| [[ceety]]<br/>megacity<br/>[[metropolis]]<br/>[[global ceety]]<br/>poleetical diveesion<br/>financial center<br/>largest city<br/>national capital
| city<br/>megacity<br/>metropolis<br/>global city<br/>political territorial entity<br/>financial center<br/>largest city<br/>national capital
|- class='wd_q187136'
| [[Luoyang]]
| Luoyang
| Luoyang
| prefecture-level city of China<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>former capital
| prefecture-level city of China<br/>big city<br/>former capital
|- class='wd_q212725'
| [[Lupang Hinirang]]
| Lupang Hinirang
| Lupang Hinirang
| [[Naitional anthem]]
| national anthem
|- class='wd_q937595'
| [[Lusitano]]
| Lusitano
| Lusitano
| horse breed
| horse breed
|- class='wd_q164193'
| [[Lviv Oblast]]
| Lviv Oblast
| Lviv Oblast
| oblast o Ukraine
| oblast of Ukraine
|- class='wd_q132687'
| [[Lycalopex]]
| South American foxes
| Lycalopex
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q173651'
| [[African wild dug|Lycaon pictus]]
| African wild dog
| African wild dug
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q13182'
| [[lychee]]
| Litchi chinensis
| Lychee
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q201989'
| [[Lyme disease]]
| Lyme disease
| Lyme disease
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q677014'
| [[Lynx]]
| Lynx
| Lynx
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q131680'
| [[Lystrosaurus]]
| Lystrosaurus
| Lystrosaurus
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q484675'
| [[Léon: The Professional]]
| Léon: The Professional
| Léon: The Professional
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q3920'
| [[Lüneburg]]
| Lüneburg
| Lüneburg
| destrict caipital<br/>major regional center<br/>Hanseatic ceety<br/>college toun<br/>large independent city of Lower Saxony<br/>urban municipality in Germany<br/>Einheitsgemeinde of Lower Saxony
| district capital<br/>major regional center<br/>Hanseatic city<br/>college town<br/>large independent city of Lower Saxony<br/>urban municipality in Germany<br/>Einheitsgemeinde of Lower Saxony
|- class='wd_q878309'
| [[Lý dynasty]]
| Ly dynasty
| Lý dynasty
| dynasty<br/>historical state
| dynasty<br/>historical country
|- class='wd_q246154'
| [[M (James Bond)|M]]
| M
| M (James Bond)
| feectional human<br/>film character
| fictional human<br/>film character
|- class='wd_q170318'
| [[M16 rifle|M16]]
| M16
| M16 rifle
| firearm model
| firearm model
|- class='wd_q310041'
| [[Macadamia]]
| Macadamia
| Macadamia
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q405487'
| [[Macanese fowk]]
| Macanese
| Macanese fowk
| [[ethnic group]]
| ethnic group
|- class='wd_q360317'
| [[Mackem]]
| Mackem
| Mackem
| nickname
| nickname
|- class='wd_q23193'
| [[Macropodidae]]
| Macropodidae
| Macropodidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q174322'
| [[Macropus]]
| Macropus
| Macropus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q188965'
| [[Madame de Pompadour]]
| Madame de Pompadour
| Madame de Pompadour
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q3276756'
| [[Magenta]]
| magenta
| Magenta
| [[colour]]<br/>primary colour
| color<br/>primary color
|- class='wd_q16727932'
| [[Maggie Chapman]]
| Maggie Chapman
| Maggie Chapman
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q172653'
| [[Maggie Smith]]
| Q172653
| Maggie Smith
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q12519'
| [[Magna Carta]]
| Magna Carta
| Magna Carta
| charter
| charter
|- class='wd_q1307177'
| [[Magneto]]
| magneto
| Magneto
|
|
|- class='wd_q120228'
| [[Magnoliaceae]]
| Magnoliaceae
| Magnoliaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1137750'
| [[Magnox]]
| Magnox
| Magnox
| Generation I reactor
| Generation I reactor
|- class='wd_q106807'
| [[Magnus Carlsen]]
| Magnus Carlsen
| Magnus Carlsen
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q522317'
| [[Magnus Erlendsson, Yerl o Orkney]]
| Magnus Erlendsson, Earl of Orkney
| Magnus Erlendsson, Yerl o Orkney
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q3277252'
| [[Magnus II, Yerl o Orkney]]
| Magnus II, Earl of Orkney
| Magnus II, Yerl o Orkney
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1191'
| [[Maharashtra]]
| Maharashtra
| Maharashtra
| state of India
| state of India
|- class='wd_q26055'
| [[Mairtin (bird)|mairtin]]
| Common House Martin
| Mairtin (bird)
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q192710'
| [[Malayan tapir]]
| Malayan tapir
| Malayan tapir
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q833'
| [[Malaysie]]
| Malaysia
| Malaysie
| [[kintra]]<br/>sovereign state<br/>country sometimes considered transcontinental
| country<br/>sovereign state<br/>country sometimes considered transcontinental
|- class='wd_q15944677'
| [[Malaysie–Turkey relations]]
| Malaysia–Turkey relations
| Malaysie–Turkey relations
| bilateral relation
| bilateral relation
|- class='wd_q156551'
| [[Malvaceae]]
| Q156551
| Malvaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q9347'
| [[Malé]]
| Malé
| Malé
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>first-level admeenistrative diveesion<br/>largest city<br/>national capital
| city<br/>big city<br/>first-level administrative division<br/>largest city<br/>national capital
|- class='wd_q131038'
| [[Mamenchisaurus]]
| Mamenchisaurus
| Mamenchisaurus
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q132676'
| [[Mamoudzou]]
| Mamoudzou
| Mamoudzou
| commune o Fraunce
| commune of France
|- class='wd_q170070'
| [[Manaslu]]
| Manaslu
| Manaslu
| [[Moontain|muntain]]
| mountain
|- class='wd_q502269'
| [[Manassas Park, Virginie|Manassas Park]]
| Manassas Park
| Manassas Park, Virginie
| independent ceety
| independent city in the United States
|- class='wd_q40236'
| [[Manaus]]
| Manaus
| Manaus
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>municipality o Brazil
| big city<br/>municipality of Brazil
|- class='wd_q145665'
| [[Manchu fowk]]
| Manchu
| Manchu fowk
| [[ethnic group]]
| ethnic group
|- class='wd_q125337'
| [[Mandarin oranger]]
| Citrus reticulata
| Mandarin oranger
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q223587'
| [[Mansoura]]
| Mansoura
| Mansoura
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q1208529'
| [[manual transmission]]
| manual transmission
| Manual transmission
|
|
|- class='wd_q5816'
| [[Mao Zedong]]
| Mao Zedong
| Mao Zedong
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q167651'
| [[Maoism]]
| Maoism
| Maoism
| poleetical ideology
| political ideology
|- class='wd_q42292'
| [[maple]]
| Q42292
| Maple
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q3289612'
| [[Marcelline Akinocho]]
| Marcelline Akinocho
| Marcelline Akinocho
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q22951255'
| [[Marcus Rashford]]
| Marcus Rashford
| Marcus Rashford
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q202342'
| [[Margaret Court]]
| Margaret Court
| Margaret Court
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2415217'
| [[Margaret Oliphant]]
| Margaret Oliphant
| Margaret Oliphant
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q7416'
| [[Margaret Thatcher]]
| Margaret Thatcher
| Margaret Thatcher
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q192421'
| [[margay]]
| margay
| Margay
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q11666'
| [[Maria Sharapova]]
| Maria Sharapova
| Maria Sharapova
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q131706'
| [[Maria Theresa]]
| Maria Theresa of Austria
| Maria Theresa
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q107041'
| [[Marianne Beuchert]]
| Marianne Beuchert
| Marianne Beuchert
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q467538'
| [[Marisol Valles Garcia]]
| Marisol Valles Garcia
| Marisol Valles Garcia
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q22694'
| [[marjoram]]
| marjoram
| Marjoram
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q6766286'
| [[Marjorie Housepian Dobkin]]
| Marjorie Housepian Dobkin
| Marjorie Housepian Dobkin
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q187927'
| [[Markhor]]
| Markhor
| Markhor
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25336'
| [[marsupial]]
| marsupial
| Marsupial
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q57689'
| [[Martin McGuinness]]
| Martin McGuinness
| Martin McGuinness
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q11820'
| [[Martin Van Buren]]
| Martin Van Buren
| Martin Van Buren
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q642878'
| [[Marvel Cinematic Universe]]
| Marvel Cinematic Universe
| Marvel Cinematic Universe
| media franchise<br/>shared universe<br/>film franchise
| media franchise<br/>shared universe<br/>film franchise
|- class='wd_q3296149'
| [[Mary Brunton]]
| Mary Brunton
| Mary Brunton
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q174662'
| [[Mary McAleese]]
| Mary McAleese
| Mary McAleese
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q41342'
| [[Mary Tyler Moore]]
| Mary Tyler Moore
| Mary Tyler Moore
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q11423'
| [[mass]]
| mass
| Mass
| ISQ base quantity<br/>kind of quantity
| ISQ base quantity<br/>kind of quantity
|- class='wd_q5676'
| [[Matsuo Bashō|Matsuo Basho]]
| Matsuo Bashō
| Matsuo Bashō
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q131230'
| [[Mauna Kea]]
| Mauna Kea
| Mauna Kea
| [[Volcanae]]<br/>[[Moontain|muntain]]
| volcano<br/>mountain
|- class='wd_q159762'
| [[Mauna Loa]]
| Mauna Loa
| Mauna Loa
| shield volcano<br/>volcanic landform
| shield volcano<br/>volcanic landform
|- class='wd_q49747'
| [[Maurice Maeterlinck]]
| Maurice Maeterlinck
| Maurice Maeterlinck
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q111'
| [[Maurs]]
| Mars
| Maurs
| superior planet<br/>inner planet of the Solar System
| superior planet<br/>inner planet of the Solar System
|- class='wd_q9021'
| [[Max Planck]]
| Max Planck
| Max Planck
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q44319'
| [[Maximilian I Joseph o Bavarie]]
| Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
| Maximilian I Joseph o Bavarie
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q150726'
| [[Maximilian I, Haly Roman Emperor]]
| Maximilian I
| Maximilian I, Haly Roman Emperor
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q25814075'
| [[First May meenistry|May meenistry]]
| First May ministry
| First May meenistry
| Cabinet of the United Kingdom
| Cabinet of the United Kingdom
|- class='wd_q1484'
| [[Mayon Volcano]]
| Mayon Volcano
| Mayon Volcano
| [[Moontain|muntain]]<br/>[[stratovolcano]]<br/>summit
| mountain<br/>stratovolcano<br/>summit
|- class='wd_q308864'
| [[Mazandaran Province]]
| Mazandaran Province
| Mazandaran Province
| [[Provinces o Iran]]
| province of Iran
|- class='wd_q3235204'
| [[Mazda Lantis]]
| Mazda Lantis
| Mazda Lantis
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q5253543'
| [[Mazda Navajo]]
| Mazda Navajo
| Mazda Navajo
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q482988'
| [[Mazurek Dąbrowskiego]]
| Poland Is Not Yet Lost
| Mazurek Dąbrowskiego
| [[Naitional anthem]]<br/>musical work/composition
| national anthem<br/>musical work/composition
|- class='wd_q201815'
| [[McDonnell Douglas]]
| McDonnell Douglas
| McDonnell Douglas
| aerospace manufacturer<br/>defense contractor<br/>umwhile entity
| aerospace manufacturer<br/>defense contractor<br/>former entity
|- class='wd_q151432'
| [[McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II]]
| McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II
| McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II
| aircraft faimily
| aircraft family
|- class='wd_q62161'
| [[McDonnell Douglas MD-11]]
| McDonnell Douglas MD-11
| McDonnell Douglas MD-11
| aircraft faimily
| aircraft family
|- class='wd_q51697'
| [[McKinney, Texas|McKinney]]
| McKinney
| McKinney, Texas
| coonty seat<br/>ceety o the Unitit States<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| county seat<br/>city in the United States<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q69488'
| [[MDMA]]
| MDMA
| MDMA
| pharmaceutical product<br/>group of stereoisomers
| pharmaceutical product<br/>group of stereoisomers
|- class='wd_q42229'
| [[Mel Gibson]]
| Mel Gibson
| Mel Gibson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q432473'
| [[Melania Trump]]
| Melania Trump
| Melania Trump
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q33349'
| [[Melitopol]]
| Melitopol
| Melitopol
| city of regional significance of Ukraine
| city of regional significance of Ukraine
|- class='wd_q253918'
| [[Melodic daith metal]]
| melodic death metal
| Melodic daith metal
| [[muisic genre]]
| music genre
|- class='wd_q47859'
| [[Mentha]]
| Q47859
| Mentha
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q156153'
| [[Menyanthes|Menyanthes trifoliata]]
| Menyanthes trifoliata
| Menyanthes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q178197'
| [[Mercenar|Mercenary]]
| mercenary
| Mercenar
| [[profession]]
| profession
|- class='wd_q1747363'
| [[Meriden, Wast Midlands|Meriden]]
| Meriden
| Meriden, Wast Midlands
| [[veelage]]<br/>[[Ceevil pairish|ceevil parish]]
| village<br/>civil parish
|- class='wd_q81102410'
| [[Messier 81]]
| Messier 81
| Messier 81
| active galactic nucleus<br/>astronomical radio source<br/>astrophysical X-ray source<br/>infrared source<br/>Seyfert 2 galaxy
| active galactic nucleus<br/>astronomical radio source<br/>astrophysical X-ray source<br/>infrared source<br/>Seyfert 2 galaxy
|- class='wd_q14026'
| [[Messier 82]]
| Messier 82
| Messier 82
| irregular galaxy<br/>interacting galaxy<br/>starburst galaxy<br/>edge-on galaxy<br/>luminous infrared galaxy<br/>astronomical radio source<br/>interacting galaxies
| irregular galaxy<br/>interacting galaxy<br/>starburst galaxy<br/>edge-on galaxy<br/>luminous infrared galaxy<br/>astronomical radio source<br/>interacting galaxies
|- class='wd_q380'
| [[Meta Platforms]]
| Meta Platforms
| Meta Platforms
| public company<br/>online service provider<br/>[[Business|buisiness]]<br/>technology company
| public company<br/>online service provider<br/>business<br/>technology company
|- class='wd_q283789'
| [[Metal rectifier]]
| metal rectifier
| Metal rectifier
|
|
|- class='wd_q15920'
| [[Metallica]]
| Metallica
| Metallica
| muisic baund
| musical group
|- class='wd_q14982'
| [[methanol]]
| methanol
| Methanol
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q179200'
| [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]]
| Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
| Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
| film production company<br/>[[Business|buisiness]]
| film production company<br/>business
|- class='wd_q16665897'
| [[Metropolis o Lyon]]
| Metropolis of Lyon
| Metropolis o Lyon
| [[metropolis]]<br/>territorial collectivity of France with special status
| metropolis<br/>territorial collectivity of France with special status
|- class='wd_q475678'
| [[Mexican Drog War]]
| Mexican drug war
| Mexican Drog War
| asymmetric warfare<br/>irregular warfare<br/>drug war
| asymmetric warfare<br/>irregular warfare<br/>drug war
|- class='wd_q174273'
| [[meyflee]]
| Ephemeroptera
| Meyflee
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q13357'
| [[Meänkieli leid]]
| Meänkieli
| Meänkieli leid
| [[Byleid|dialect]]<br/>leid<br/>minority language<br/>modern language
| dialect<br/>language<br/>minority language<br/>modern language
|- class='wd_q128933'
| [[Michaëlle Jean]]
| Michaëlle Jean
| Michaëlle Jean
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q10731'
| [[Mick Foley]]
| Mick Foley
| Mick Foley
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q6838600'
| [[Mickey Cobras]]
| Mickey Cobras
| Mickey Cobras
| gang
| gang
|- class='wd_q188443'
| [[Micronaition|Micronation]]
| micronation
| Micronaition
| former or current state
| former or current state
|- class='wd_q46384'
| [[microphone]]
| microphone
| Microphone
|
|
|- class='wd_q7204'
| [[Middle East]]
| Middle East
| Middle East
| cultural region<br/>transcontinental region
| cultural region<br/>transcontinental region
|- class='wd_q18661'
| [[Middlesbrough F.C.]]
| Middlesbrough F.C.
| Middlesbrough F.C.
| association fitbaa club
| association football club
|- class='wd_q54238'
| [[Middlesex Coonty, Connecticut|Middlesex Coonty]]
| Middlesex County
| Middlesex Coonty, Connecticut
| county of Connecticut
| county of Connecticut
|- class='wd_q355382'
| [[Midge Ure]]
| Midge Ure
| Midge Ure
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q24313'
| [[Mike Pence]]
| Mike Pence
| Mike Pence
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q185572'
| [[Mikel Arteta]]
| Mikel Arteta
| Mikel Arteta
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q30487'
| [[Mikhail Gorbachev]]
| Mikhail Gorbachev
| Mikhail Gorbachev
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q37836'
| [[Milwaukee]]
| Milwaukee
| Milwaukee
| coonty seat<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>first-class city
| county seat<br/>big city<br/>first-class city
|- class='wd_q49740'
| [[Minecraft]]
| Q49740
| Minecraft
| [[video gemme]]<br/>esports discipline
| video game<br/>esports discipline
|- class='wd_q3352'
| [[Miranda (muin)|Miranda]]
| Miranda
| Miranda (muin)
| moon of Uranus<br/>regular moon
| moon of Uranus<br/>regular moon
|- class='wd_q5104'
| [[Miranda Cosgrove]]
| Miranda Cosgrove
| Miranda Cosgrove
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q3818116'
| [[Misao Okawa]]
| Misao Okawa
| Misao Okawa
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q178665'
| [[Mitanni]]
| Mitanni
| Mitanni
| kingdom<br/>historical state
| kingdom<br/>historical country
|- class='wd_q185126'
| [[Mithridates VI o Pontus]]
| Mithridates VI of Pontus
| Mithridates VI o Pontus
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q183275'
| [[Mitsubishi]]
| Mitsubishi
| Mitsubishi
| corporate group<br/>conglomerate<br/>umbrella brand<br/>privately held company<br/>[[Business|buisiness]]
| corporate group<br/>conglomerate<br/>umbrella brand<br/>privately held company<br/>business
|- class='wd_q1939855'
| [[Mitsubishi Freeca]]
| Mitsubishi Freeca
| Mitsubishi Freeca
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q12244224'
| [[Moez Kamoun]]
| Moez Kamoun
| Moez Kamoun
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q6892571'
| [[Mohammad bin Salman]]
| Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud
| Mohammad bin Salman
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q310592'
| [[Mohammad-Ali Rajai]]
| Mohammad-Ali Rajai
| Mohammad-Ali Rajai
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q11369'
| [[molecule]]
| molecule
| Molecule
| group or class of chemical entities
| group or class of chemical entities
|- class='wd_q3074303'
| [[Momoko Kōchi]]
| Momoko Kōchi
| Momoko Kōchi
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q116'
| [[monarch]]
| monarch
| Monarch
| ryal or noble rank<br/>poseetion
| noble title<br/>position
|- class='wd_q158049'
| [[Moneses]]
| Moneses uniflora
| Moneses
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q33750'
| [[Mongolic leids]]
| Mongolic
| Mongolic leids
| [[Leid faimly|leid faimily]]
| language family
|- class='wd_q9246'
| [[Mongolien leid|Mongolie leid]]
| Mongolian
| Mongolien leid
| natural language<br/>macrolanguage<br/>modern language
| natural language<br/>macrolanguage<br/>modern language
|- class='wd_q78961'
| [[Monocotyledon|monocots]]
| Q78961
| Monocotyledon
| clade
| clade
|- class='wd_q6901674'
| [[Monolit]]
| Monolit
| Monolit
| muisic baund
| musical group
|- class='wd_q179678'
| [[monosodium glutamate]]
| monosodium L-glutamate
| Monosodium glutamate
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q21790'
| [[Monotreme]]
| monotreme
| Monotreme
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q72303'
| [[Moont Ararat]]
| Mount Ararat
| Moont Ararat
| [[Volcanae]]<br/>[[Moontain|muntain]]<br/>[[stratovolcano]]
| volcano<br/>mountain<br/>stratovolcano
|- class='wd_q215471'
| [[Moont Hermon]]
| Mount Hermon
| Moont Hermon
| [[Moontain|muntain]]<br/>highest point<br/>biblical place
| mountain<br/>highest point<br/>biblical place
|- class='wd_q172070'
| [[Moont Kenyae]]
| Mount Kenya
| Moont Kenyae
| [[Moontain|muntain]]
| mountain
|- class='wd_q60967'
| [[Moont Kinabalu]]
| Mount Kinabalu
| Moont Kinabalu
| [[Moontain|muntain]]<br/>WWF ecoregion
| mountain<br/>WWF ecoregion
|- class='wd_q120306'
| [[Moont Logan]]
| Mount Logan
| Moont Logan
| [[Moontain|muntain]]
| mountain
|- class='wd_q4777'
| [[Moont Roraima]]
| Mount Roraima
| Moont Roraima
| [[Moontain|muntain]]<br/>tepui
| mountain<br/>tepui
|- class='wd_q18391151'
| [[Moorside Nuclear Pouer Station]]
| Moorside Nuclear Project
| Moorside Nuclear Pouer Station
| [[pouer station]]
| power station
|- class='wd_q1020416'
| [[Morazán, El Progreso|Morazán]]
| Morazán
| Morazán, El Progreso
| municipality of Guatemala
| municipality of Guatemala
|- class='wd_q3901'
| [[Moroni, Comoros]]
| Moroni
| Moroni, Comoros
| [[ceety]]<br/>federal caipital<br/>human settlement<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city<br/>federal capital<br/>human settlement<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q312131'
| [[Mosasaurus]]
| Mosasaurus
| Mosasaurus
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q20511863'
| [[Moses Housepian]]
| Moses Housepian
| Moses Housepian
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q175117'
| [[Moskva River]]
| Moskva River
| Moskva River
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q188982'
| [[Mount Erebus]]
| Mount Erebus
| Mount Erebus
| [[Volcanae]]<br/>[[Moontain|muntain]]
| volcano<br/>mountain
|- class='wd_q405'
| [[Muin]]
| Moon
| Muin
| regular moon<br/>planetary-mass moon<br/>planetary moon
| regular moon<br/>planetary-mass moon<br/>planetary moon
|- class='wd_q1438673'
| [[Mulguy]]
| Milngavie
| Mulguy
| [[toun]]<br/>small burgh
| town<br/>small burgh
|- class='wd_q111444'
| [[Mull]]
| Isle of Mull
| Mull
| [[island]]
| island
|- class='wd_q612229'
| [[Municipalities o Estonie]]
| municipality of Estonia
| Municipalities o Estonie
|
|
|- class='wd_q3500564'
| [[Municipalities o Nuevo León]]
| Municipalities of Nuevo León
| Municipalities o Nuevo León
| Dayana
| Dayana
|- class='wd_q819825'
| [[muntain bluebird]]
| Sialia currucoides
| Muntain bluebird
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q233956'
| [[Muriel Spark]]
| Muriel Spark
| Muriel Spark
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q209341'
| [[Musala]]
| Musala
| Musala
| [[Moontain|muntain]]<br/>two-thousander<br/>ultra-prominent peak<br/>highest point<br/>main peak
| mountain<br/>two-thousander<br/>ultra-prominent peak<br/>highest point<br/>main peak
|- class='wd_q211848'
| [[mustang]]
| mustang
| Mustang
| horse breed
| horse breed
|- class='wd_q5415'
| [[My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic]]
| My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic
| My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic
| animated television series
| animated television series
|- class='wd_q210975'
| [[Mycoplasma]]
| Mycoplasma
| Mycoplasma
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q41572'
| [[Mykolaiv]]
| Mykolaiv
| Mykolaiv
| city in Ukraine
| city in Ukraine
|- class='wd_q843892'
| [[Myricaceae]]
| Myricaceae
| Myricaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q839805'
| [[Myrtle Beach, Sooth Carolina|Myrtle Beach]]
| Myrtle Beach
| Myrtle Beach, Sooth Carolina
| ceety o the Unitit States
| city in the United States
|- class='wd_q849822'
| [[Mägo de Oz]]
| Mägo de Oz
| Mägo de Oz
| muisic baund
| musical group
|- class='wd_q3334874'
| [[Nadia Kounda]]
| Nadia Kounda
| Nadia Kounda
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q932791'
| [[Nae true Scotsman]]
| no true Scotsman
| Nae true Scotsman
|
|
|- class='wd_q168193'
| [[Najaf]]
| Najaf
| Najaf
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q517'
| [[Napoleon|Napoleon I]]
| Napoleon
| Napoleon
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q9174561'
| [[Nardus]]
| Nardus
| Nardus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q217096'
| [[Naruhito]]
| Naruhito
| Naruhito
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q159426'
| [[narwhal]]
| narwhal
| Narwhal
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q23197'
| [[Nashville, Tennessee|Nashville]]
| Nashville
| Nashville, Tennessee
| coonty seat<br/>ceety o the Unitit States<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>consolidatit ceety–coonty
| county seat<br/>city in the United States<br/>big city<br/>consolidated city-county
|- class='wd_q26334'
| [[National Rail]]
| National Rail
| National Rail
| transport network<br/>brand name
| transport network<br/>brand name
|- class='wd_q7184'
| [[NATO]]
| NATO
| NATO
| intergovrenmental organization<br/>international organization<br/>military alliance<br/>multinational military coalition
| intergovernmental organization<br/>international organization<br/>military alliance<br/>multinational military coalition
|- class='wd_q4508'
| [[Navy]]
| navy
| Navy
| militar branch
| military branch
|- class='wd_q37400'
| [[Naypyidaw]]
| Naypyidaw
| Naypyidaw
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>planned national capital<br/>town in Myanmar
| city<br/>big city<br/>planned national capital<br/>town in Myanmar
|- class='wd_q4796'
| [[Naypyidaw Union Territory]]
| Naypyidaw Union Territory
| Naypyidaw Union Territory
| union territory of Myanmar
| union territory of Myanmar
|- class='wd_q683695'
| [[Nazareth (baund)|Nazareth]]
| Nazareth
| Nazareth (baund)
| rock baund
| rock band
|- class='wd_q75818970'
| [[Neale Hanvey]]
| Neale Hanvey
| Neale Hanvey
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q181843'
| [[necrophilia]]
| necrophilia
| Necrophilia
| psychosexual disorder
| psychosexual disorder
|- class='wd_q6988888'
| [[Neil M. Gunn]]
| Neil M. Gunn
| Neil M. Gunn
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q16528'
| [[Nelumbo nucifera]]
| Nelumbo nucifera
| Nelumbo nucifera
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5185'
| [[nematode]]
| Q5185
| Nematode
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5186'
| [[Nematomorpha]]
| Nematomorpha
| Nematomorpha
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q185631'
| [[Nemertea]]
| Nemertea
| Nemertea
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q185747'
| [[Nemesis (meethologie)|Nemesis]]
| Nemesis
| Nemesis (meethologie)
| [[Oceanid|Okeanid]]<br/>Greek deity
| Oceanids<br/>Greek deity
|- class='wd_q153996'
| [[Nena]]
| Nena
| Nena
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q217530'
| [[Nepenthes]]
| Nepenthes
| Nepenthes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q7408434'
| [[Nevada City, Nevada|Nevada City]]
| Nevada City
| Nevada City, Nevada
| [[Ghaist toun]]
| ghost town
|- class='wd_q207794'
| [[Nevis]]
| Nevis
| Nevis
| [[island]]<br/>constituent state<br/>first-level admeenistrative diveesion
| island<br/>federated state<br/>first-level administrative division
|- class='wd_q34404'
| [[New Orleans]]
| New Orleans
| New Orleans
| ceety o the Unitit States<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>consolidatit ceety–coonty
| city in the United States<br/>big city<br/>consolidated city-county
|- class='wd_q131364'
| [[New York Knicks]]
| New York Knicks
| New York Knicks
| basketball team
| basketball team
|- class='wd_q142794'
| [[Neymar]]
| Neymar
| Neymar
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q154958'
| [[Nickelodeon]]
| Nickelodeon
| Nickelodeon
| specialty channel<br/>televeesion station<br/>cable channel
| specialty channel<br/>television station<br/>cable channel
|- class='wd_q30302391'
| [[Nicolas van Beveren]]
| Nicolas van Beveren
| Nicolas van Beveren
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q80968'
| [[nihilism]]
| nihilism
| Nihilism
| doctrine
| doctrine
|- class='wd_q813935'
| [[Nihon Shoki]]
| Nihon Shoki
| Nihon Shoki
| historical non-fiction work
| historical non-fiction work
|- class='wd_q152218'
| [[Nine Years' War]]
| Nine Years' War
| Nine Years' War
| [[war]]
| war
|- class='wd_q50825725'
| [[Ninja (streamer)|Ninja]]
| Ninja
| Ninja (streamer)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q19610114'
| [[Nintendo Switch]]
| Q19610114
| Nintendo Switch
| product model
| product model
|- class='wd_q83320'
| [[nitric acid]]
| nitric acid
| Nitric acid
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q162867'
| [[nitroglycerin]]
| nitroglycerin
| Nitroglycerin
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q35637'
| [[Nobel Peace Prize]]
| Nobel Peace Prize
| Nobel Peace Prize
| peace award
| peace award
|- class='wd_q7047857'
| [[Nokhur]]
| Nohur
| Nokhur
| human settlement
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q34708'
| [[Norfolk (disambiguation)|Norfolk]]
| Norfolk
| Norfolk (disambiguation)
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q40347'
| [[Norman, Oklahoma|Norman]]
| Norman
| Norman, Oklahoma
| coonty seat<br/>ceety o the Unitit States<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| county seat<br/>city in the United States<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q1999640'
| [[Norman Lloyd]]
| Norman Lloyd
| Norman Lloyd
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q160318'
| [[Norodom Sihanouk]]
| Norodom Sihanouk
| Norodom Sihanouk
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q188779'
| [[Norse fowk]]
| Norwegians
| Norse fowk
| nation<br/>[[population]]
| nation<br/>human population
|- class='wd_q23086'
| [[North Yorkshire]]
| North Yorkshire
| North Yorkshire
| ceremonial county of England
| ceremonial county of England
|- class='wd_q190978'
| [[Norlin Airlan natiounal fitba team|Northren Ireland naitional fitbaa team]]
| Northern Ireland men's national association football team
| Norlin Airlan natiounal fitba team
| men's national association football team
| men's national association football team
|- class='wd_q23079'
| [[Northumberland]]
| Northumberland
| Northumberland
| ceremonial county of England<br/>non-metropolitan county<br/>unitary authority area
| ceremonial county of England<br/>non-metropolitan county<br/>unitary authority area
|- class='wd_q1552306'
| [[Eastren esk|Notophthalmus viridescens]]
| Notophthalmus viridescens
| Eastren esk
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q6458'
| [[Nova]]
| nova
| Nova
| astronomical phenomenon<br/>astronomical object type
| astronomical phenomenon<br/>astronomical object type
|- class='wd_q11429'
| [[nuclear fission]]
| nuclear fission
| Nuclear fission
| nuclear reaction
| nuclear reaction
|- class='wd_q134447'
| [[Nuclear pouer station]]
| nuclear power plant
| Nuclear pouer station
|
|
|- class='wd_q19921'
| [[nuclear winter]]
| nuclear winter
| Nuclear winter
| scientific hypothesis
| scientific hypothesis
|- class='wd_q489898'
| [[Nukus]]
| Nukus
| Nukus
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q242419'
| [[numbat]]
| numbat
| Numbat
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2004891'
| [[numerical linear algebra]]
| numerical linear algebra
| Numerical linear algebra
| aurie o mathematics
| branch of mathematics
|- class='wd_q541182'
| [[numerical methods for ordinary differential equations]]
| numerical method for ordinary differential equations
| Numerical methods for ordinary differential equations
|
|
|- class='wd_q147030'
| [[Nymphaea alba]]
| Nymphaea alba
| Nymphaea alba
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q375095'
| [[Obligado]]
| Obligado
| Obligado
| municipality of Paraguay
| municipality of Paraguay
|- class='wd_q131012'
| [[Occam's razor]]
| Occam's razor
| Occam's razor
| aphorism<br/>philosophical razor<br/>heuristic argument<br/>epigrammatic law
| aphorism<br/>philosophical razor<br/>heuristic argument<br/>epigrammatic law
|- class='wd_q182090'
| [[oceanic climate]]
| oceanic climate
| Oceanic climate
| category in the Köppen climate classification systems
| category in the Köppen climate classification systems
|- class='wd_q33261'
| [[ocelot]]
| ocelot
| Ocelot
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25331'
| [[Odense]]
| Odense
| Odense
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| big city
|- class='wd_q35160'
| [[Odyssey]]
| Odyssey
| Odyssey
| leeterary wirk
| literary work
|- class='wd_q82037'
| [[okapi]]
| Okapia johnstoni
| Okapi
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q34863'
| [[Oklahoma City]]
| Oklahoma City
| Oklahoma City
| coonty seat<br/>ceety o the Unitit States<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| county seat<br/>city in the United States<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q1271501'
| [[Old Blind Dogs]]
| Old Blind Dogs
| Old Blind Dogs
| muisic baund
| musical group
|- class='wd_q183529'
| [[Olimpiyskiy Naitional Sports Complex]]
| Olimpiyskiy National Sports Complex
| Olimpiyskiy Naitional Sports Complex
| Multi-purpose stadium
| Multi-purpose stadium
|- class='wd_q51053'
| [[Olivar]]
| Olivar
| Olivar
| commune o Chile
| commune of Chile
|- class='wd_q208561'
| [[olive baboon]]
| olive baboon
| Olive baboon
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q282385'
| [[Olive ridley sea turtle]]
| Lepidochelys olivacea
| Olive ridley sea turtle
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q216929'
| [[Oliver & Company]]
| Oliver & Company
| Oliver & Company
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q95068'
| [[Olivia de Havilland]]
| Olivia de Havilland
| Olivia de Havilland
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q82765'
| [[Olsztyn]]
| Olsztyn
| Olsztyn
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi powiat richts<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city<br/>city with powiat rights in Poland<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q19628'
| [[Olympiacos F.C.]]
| Olympiacos F.C.
| Olympiacos F.C.
| men's association football team
| men's association football team
|- class='wd_q2221316'
| [[Ommatoiulus sabulosus]]
| Ommatoiulus sabulosus
| Ommatoiulus sabulosus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5191'
| [[Onychophora]]
| Onychophora
| Onychophora
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q4169'
| [[Ooter space]]
| outer space
| Ooter space
| geographic region
| region
|- class='wd_q21834'
| [[opossum]]
| Didelphidae
| Opossum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2028096'
| [[Orange]]
| Orange
| Orange
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q1345321'
| [[Orange Order]]
| Orange Order
| Orange Order
| fraternal organization<br/>releegious organization
| fraternal organization<br/>religious organization
|- class='wd_q14420'
| [[Order o the Breetish Empire|Order of the British Empire]]
| Order of the British Empire
| Order o the Breetish Empire
| awaird<br/>chivalric order<br/>title o honor
| award<br/>order of chivalry<br/>title of honor
|- class='wd_q1642345'
| [[Orkneyinga saga]]
| Orkneyinga saga
| Orkneyinga saga
| leeterary wirk
| literary work
|- class='wd_q33864'
| [[Oromo leid]]
| Oromo
| Oromo leid
| leid<br/>macrolanguage<br/>modern language
| language<br/>macrolanguage<br/>modern language
|- class='wd_q1327535'
| [[orpie]]
| Hylotelephium telephium
| Orpie
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q57751738'
| [[Coronavirus|Orthocoronavirinae]]
| Coronavirus
| Coronavirus
| [[taxon]]<br/>organisms known by a particular common name
| taxon<br/>organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q3333484'
| [[Orthodox Christianity]]
| Eastern Orthodoxy
| Orthodox Christianity
| Christian denomination<br/>Christian denominational family
| Christian denomination<br/>Christian denominational family
|- class='wd_q19497'
| [[Oscar (fitbawer, born 1991)|Oscar]]
| Oscar
| Oscar (fitbawer, born 1991)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q46491'
| [[Osiris]]
| Osiris
| Osiris
| Ancient Egyptian deity<br/>dying-and-rising deity<br/>naitur deity
| Ancient Egyptian deity<br/>dying-and-rising deity<br/>nature deity
|- class='wd_q1930'
| [[Ottawa]]
| Ottawa
| Ottawa
| federal caipital<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>single-tier municipality<br/>census subdivision in Canada<br/>census division of Canada
| federal capital<br/>big city<br/>single-tier municipality<br/>census subdivision in Canada<br/>census division of Canada
|- class='wd_q57065'
| [[Otto Hahn]]
| Otto Hahn
| Otto Hahn
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q157106'
| [[Ottonian dynasty]]
| Ottonian dynasty
| Ottonian dynasty
| dynasty
| dynasty
|- class='wd_q209338'
| [[Oxnard, Californie|Oxnard]]
| Oxnard
| Oxnard, Californie
| ceety o the Unitit States<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city in the United States<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q107635'
| [[Paektu Muntain]]
| Baekdu Mountain
| Paektu Muntain
| [[Moontain|muntain]]<br/>[[stratovolcano]]<br/>territory<br/>sacred mountain
| mountain<br/>stratovolcano<br/>territory<br/>sacred mountain
|- class='wd_q11010'
| [[Pairlament o the Unitit Kinrick]]
| Parliament of the United Kingdom
| Pairlament o the Unitit Kinrick
| parliament<br/>bicameral legislature
| parliament<br/>bicameral legislature
|- class='wd_q166794'
| [[Pallas's cat]]
| Pallas's cat
| Pallas's cat
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q4126704'
| [[Common chimpanzee|Pan troglodytes]]
| chimpanzee
| Common chimpanzee
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q204888'
| [[PAOK FC]]
| PAOK FC
| PAOK FC
| men's association football team
| men's association football team
|- class='wd_q146391'
| [[Papaver]]
| Papaver
| Papaver
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q178799'
| [[Pape Benedict IX]]
| Benedict IX
| Pape Benedict IX
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q118081'
| [[Pape Celestine V]]
| Celestine V
| Pape Celestine V
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q42887'
| [[Pape Clement I]]
| Clement I
| Pape Clement I
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q170863'
| [[Pape Clement VI]]
| Clement VI
| Pape Clement VI
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q227694'
| [[Pape Gregory XII]]
| Gregory XII
| Pape Gregory XII
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q179702'
| [[Pape John XVIII]]
| John XVIII
| Pape John XVIII
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q104798'
| [[Pape Lando]]
| Lando
| Pape Lando
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q43954'
| [[Pape Leo I]]
| Leo I
| Pape Leo I
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q132113'
| [[Pape Pontian]]
| Pontian
| Pape Pontian
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1317905'
| [[Papilio polymnestor]]
| Papilio polymnestor
| Papilio polymnestor
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q274388'
| [[Paracel Islands]]
| Paracel Islands
| Paracel Islands
| airchipelago<br/>disputed territory
| archipelago<br/>disputed territory
|- class='wd_q733'
| [[Paraguay]]
| Paraguay
| Paraguay
| [[kintra]]<br/>sovereign state
| country<br/>sovereign state
|- class='wd_q663181'
| [[Pararge aegeria]]
| Speckled Wood
| Pararge aegeria
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q205716'
| [[Parazoa]]
| Q205716
| Parazoa
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q167646'
| [[Paris (meethologie)|Paris]]
| Paris
| Paris (meethologie)
| mythological Greek character
| mythological Greek character
|- class='wd_q794866'
| [[Paris in the 20th Century]]
| Paris in the Twentieth Century
| Paris in the 20th Century
| leeterary wirk
| literary work
|- class='wd_q715935'
| [[Park (Korean surname)|Park]]
| Park
| Park (Korean surname)
| faimily name
| family name
|- class='wd_q31431'
| [[Paurit|parrot]]
| parrot
| Paurit
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q188614'
| [[parsnip]]
| Pastinaca sativa
| Parsnip
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q58680'
| [[Pashto leid]]
| Pashto
| Pashto leid
| natural language<br/>macrolanguage<br/>modern language
| natural language<br/>macrolanguage<br/>modern language
|- class='wd_q28753'
| [[Passer]]
| Passer
| Passer
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q288419'
| [[Pau FC]]
| Pau Football Club
| Pau FC
| association fitbaa club
| association football club
|- class='wd_q3372291'
| [[Paul an Erlend Thorfinnsson]]
| Paul and Erlend Thorfinnsson
| Paul an Erlend Thorfinnsson
| brother duo
| brother duo
|- class='wd_q128529'
| [[Paul Martin]]
| Paul Martin
| Paul Martin
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q25237'
| [[pease]]
| Pisum sativum
| Pease
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q184624'
| [[peat]]
| peat
| Peat
|
|
|- class='wd_q939'
| [[Pedro I o Brazil|Pedro I]]
| Pedro I of Brazil
| Pedro I o Brazil
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q156774'
| [[Pedro II o Brazil]]
| Pedro II of Brazil
| Pedro II o Brazil
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q9147'
| [[penguin]]
| penguin
| Penguin
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q58'
| [[Pintle|Penis]]
| penis
| Pintle
| [[Organ (anatomy)|organ]]
| organ
|- class='wd_q702220'
| [[Pennsylvanie Dutch]]
| Pennsylvania Dutch
| Pennsylvanie Dutch
| ethnographic group
| ethnographic group
|- class='wd_q7163723'
| [[Pennsylvanie Dutch Inglis]]
| Pennsylvania Dutch English
| Pennsylvanie Dutch Inglis
| leid
| language
|- class='wd_q7165456'
| [[People's Alliance Pairty (Albainie)]]
| People's Alliance Party
| People's Alliance Pairty (Albainie)
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q1232528'
| [[Percheron]]
| Percheron
| Percheron
| horse breed
| horse breed
|- class='wd_q127595'
| [[Perciformes]]
| Perciformes
| Perciformes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q469706'
| [[Percy Montgomery]]
| Percy Montgomery
| Percy Montgomery
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q172118'
| [[Percy Williams Bridgman]]
| Percy Williams Bridgman
| Percy Williams Bridgman
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q45967'
| [[Persephone]]
| Persephone
| Persephone
| Greek deity
| Greek deity
|- class='wd_q189762'
| [[Peter Carl Fabergé]]
| Peter Carl Fabergé
| Peter Carl Fabergé
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2074518'
| [[Peter Deuflhard]]
| Peter Deuflhard
| Peter Deuflhard
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q825781'
| [[Peugeot 405]]
| Peugeot 405
| Peugeot 405
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q13423853'
| [[PewDiePie]]
| PewDiePie
| PewDiePie
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q104837'
| [[Phase (maiter)|phase]]
| phase
| Phase (maiter)
|
|
|- class='wd_q173227'
| [[Physical constant|pheesical constant]]
| physical constant
| Physical constant
|
|
|- class='wd_q130336'
| [[phenol]]
| phenol
| Phenol
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q34417'
| [[Philip II o Spain]]
| Philip II of Spain
| Philip II o Spain
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1817'
| [[Philip the Arab]]
| Philip the Arab
| Philip the Arab
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q155004'
| [[Philippe o Belgium]]
| Philippe of Belgium
| Philippe o Belgium
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q185213'
| [[Philippine eagle]]
| Philippine Eagle
| Philippine eagle
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q652973'
| [[Buford, Wyoming|PhinDeli Town Buford]]
| Buford
| Buford, Wyoming
| unincorporatit commonty
| unincorporated community
|- class='wd_q217679'
| [[Phineas and Ferb]]
| Phineas and Ferb
| Phineas and Ferb
| animated television series
| animated television series
|- class='wd_q26913'
| [[Phoca vitulina]]
| Phoca vitulina
| Phoca vitulina
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q164177'
| [[Phoenix Suns]]
| Phoenix Suns
| Phoenix Suns
| basketball team
| basketball team
|- class='wd_q23513'
| [[Phong Nha-Ke Bang]]
| Phong Nha–Ke Bang National Park
| Phong Nha-Ke Bang
| national park of Vietnam
| national park of Vietnam
|- class='wd_q238147'
| [[Pico de Orizaba]]
| Citlaltepetl
| Pico de Orizaba
| [[Moontain|muntain]]
| mountain
|- class='wd_q26764'
| [[Pieris brassicae]]
| Pieris brassicae
| Pieris brassicae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1064335'
| [[Pig War (1859)|Pig War]]
| Pig War
| Pig War (1859)
| [[war]]<br/>territorial dispute
| war<br/>territorial dispute
|- class='wd_q2756715'
| [[Pimpa]]
| Pimpa
| Pimpa
| comics character<br/>fictional dog
| comics character<br/>fictional dog
|- class='wd_q404116'
| [[Pingdingshan]]
| Pingdingshan
| Pingdingshan
| prefecture-level city of China<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| prefecture-level city of China<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q132825'
| [[Pinophyta]]
| conifer
| Pinophyta
| [[taxon]]<br/>monotypic taxon
| taxon<br/>monotypic taxon
|- class='wd_q12024'
| [[Pine|Pinus]]
| Pinus
| Pine
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q14371'
| [[Pinwheel Galaxy]]
| Pinwheel Galaxy
| Pinwheel Galaxy
| interacting galaxy
| interacting galaxy
|- class='wd_q156522'
| [[Piperaceae]]
| Piperaceae
| Piperaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25634'
| [[pirr-maw]]
| Black-headed Gull
| Pirr-maw
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q36071'
| [[pistachio]]
| Pistacia vera
| Pistachio
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q45227'
| [[Piston]]
| piston
| Piston
|
|
|- class='wd_q1212935'
| [[Efterbirth|placenta]]
| placenta
| Efterbirth
| [[Organ (anatomy)|organ]]<br/>class of anatomical entity
| organ<br/>class of anatomical entity
|- class='wd_q25833'
| [[Placentalia]]
| Q25833
| Placentalia
| clade
| clade
|- class='wd_q131040'
| [[Placozoa]]
| Placozoa
| Placozoa
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q27098'
| [[plaice]]
| Pleuronectes platessa
| Plaice
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q245305'
| [[plains zebra]]
| Equus quagga
| Plains zebra
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q10251'
| [[Plasma (pheesics)|plasma]]
| plasma
| Plasma (pheesics)
| fundamental state o the matter<br/>classical state of matter
| fundamental state of matter<br/>classical state of matter
|- class='wd_q130948'
| [[Plasmodium]]
| Q130948
| Plasmodium
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q15343'
| [[platypus]]
| platypus
| Platypus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q63184502'
| [[PlayStation 5]]
| Q63184502
| PlayStation 5
| product model
| product model
|- class='wd_q1290516'
| [[Plymouth Breeze]]
| Plymouth Breeze
| Plymouth Breeze
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q19520'
| [[Podolsk]]
| Podolsk
| Podolsk
| city or town<br/>city/town in Russia
| city or town<br/>city/town in Russia
|- class='wd_q33609'
| [[polar beir]]
| Ursus maritimus
| Polar beir
| [[taxon]]<br/>apex predator
| taxon<br/>apex predator
|- class='wd_q35535'
| [[polis]]
| police
| Polis
|
|
|- class='wd_q933402'
| [[Polis box]]
| police box
| Polis box
|
|
|- class='wd_q7228412'
| [[Pontypool and Blaenavon Railway]]
| Pontypool and Blaenavon Railway
| Pontypool and Blaenavon Railway
| Heritage railwey
| heritage railway
|- class='wd_q25356'
| [[Populus]]
| Populus
| Populus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q125434'
| [[Port Elizabeth]]
| Gqeberha
| Port Elizabeth
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>port ceety
| city<br/>big city<br/>port city
|- class='wd_q935482'
| [[Port Orchard, Washington|Port Orchard]]
| Port Orchard
| Port Orchard, Washington
| coonty seat<br/>ceety o the Unitit States
| county seat<br/>city in the United States
|- class='wd_q986325'
| [[Port Safaga]]
| Safaga
| Port Safaga
| [[ceety]]<br/>resort town<br/>port ceety
| city<br/>resort town<br/>port city
|- class='wd_q6106'
| [[Portland, Oregon|Portland]]
| Portland
| Portland, Oregon
| coonty seat<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>city of Oregon
| county seat<br/>big city<br/>city of Oregon
|- class='wd_q36433'
| [[Porto]]
| Porto
| Porto
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>municipality o Portugal
| big city<br/>municipality of Portugal
|- class='wd_q3799'
| [[Porto-Novo]]
| Porto-Novo
| Porto-Novo
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q200464'
| [[Portuguese Empire]]
| Portuguese Empire
| Portuguese Empire
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q21648810'
| [[Power Rangers (film)|Pouer Rangers]]
| Power Rangers
| Power Rangers (film)
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q11696'
| [[Preses o the Unitit States|Preses o the Unitit States o Americae]]
| President of the United States
| Preses o the Unitit States
| elective office
| elective office
|- class='wd_q377968'
| [[Pressurized watter reactor]]
| pressurized water reactor
| Pressurized watter reactor
|
|
|- class='wd_q951376'
| [[Preston, Georgie|Preston]]
| Preston
| Preston, Georgie
| unincorporatit commonty
| unincorporated community
|- class='wd_q319145'
| [[Prime Meenister o Australie]]
| Prime Minister of Australia
| Prime Meenister o Australie
| public offeecial
| public office
|- class='wd_q157115'
| [[Primulaceae]]
| Primulaceae
| Primulaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q152316'
| [[Prince Harry, Duke o Sussex|Prince Harry o Wales]]
| Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex
| Prince Harry, Duke o Sussex
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q26337'
| [[Blue shairk|Prionace glauca]]
| Prionace glauca
| Blue shairk
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q212405'
| [[Procter & Gamble]]
| Procter & Gamble
| Procter & Gamble
| industrial manufacturing<br/>public company<br/>[[Business|buisiness]]<br/>enterprise
| industrial manufacturing<br/>public company<br/>business<br/>enterprise
|- class='wd_q484344'
| [[Progressive metal]]
| progressive metal
| Progressive metal
| [[muisic genre]]
| music genre
|- class='wd_q273120'
| [[protest]]
| protest
| Protest
| form of event
| form of event
|- class='wd_q7251617'
| [[Protestant Religion and Presbyterian Church Act 1707]]
| Protestant Religion and Presbyterian Church Act 1707
| Protestant Religion and Presbyterian Church Act 1707
| Act of the Parliament of Scotland
| Act of the Parliament of Scotland
|- class='wd_q2294'
| [[proton]]
| proton
| Proton
| type of quantum particle
| type of quantum particle
|- class='wd_q5171'
| [[Protostome|Protostomia]]
| protostome
| Protostome
| [[taxon]]<br/>clade
| taxon<br/>clade
|- class='wd_q504628'
| [[PIRA (Provos)|Proveesional Irish Republican Airmy]]
| Provisional Irish Republican Army
| PIRA (Provos)
| paramilitary organization<br/>poleetical organisation
| paramilitary organization<br/>political organization
|- class='wd_q15119'
| [[Province o Roum]]
| Province of Rome
| Province o Roum
| former province of Italy
| former province of Italy
|- class='wd_q5098'
| [[Provinces o Indonesie]]
| province of Indonesia
| Provinces o Indonesie
| designation for an administrative territorial entity of a single country
| designation for an administrative territorial entity of a single country
|- class='wd_q841753'
| [[Provinces o Iraq]]
| governorate of Iraq
| Provinces o Iraq
|
|
|- class='wd_q50399'
| [[Provinces o Mongolie]]
| province of Mongolia
| Provinces o Mongolie
|
|
|- class='wd_q191093'
| [[Provinces o Sooth Africae]]
| province of South Africa
| Provinces o Sooth Africae
| type o admeenistrative diveesions
| administrative territorial entity type
|- class='wd_q134390'
| [[Provinces o the Netherlands]]
| province of the Netherlands
| Provinces o the Netherlands
|
|
|- class='wd_q190545'
| [[Prunus]]
| Prunus
| Prunus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q37453'
| [[Prunus armeniaca]]
| Prunus armeniaca
| Prunus armeniaca
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q19119'
| [[pseudoscorpion]]
| pseudoscorpion
| Pseudoscorpion
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q166843'
| [[Psidium guajava]]
| Psidium guajava
| Psidium guajava
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q366886'
| [[psychopathy]]
| psychopathy
| Psychopathy
| personality disorder<br/>personality type<br/>personality trait
| personality disorder<br/>personality type<br/>personality trait
|- class='wd_q904250'
| [[Psychotria]]
| Psychotria
| Psychotria
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q245060'
| [[Pteranodon]]
| Pteranodon
| Pteranodon
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q848656'
| [[pudú]]
| Pudú
| Pudú
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q270748'
| [[Puma (genus)|Puma]]
| Puma
| Puma (genus)
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1045888'
| [[Puncak Jaya]]
| Puncak Jaya
| Puncak Jaya
| [[Moontain|muntain]]
| mountain
|- class='wd_q1538'
| [[Pune]]
| Pune
| Pune
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q1797'
| [[Pupienus]]
| Pupienus
| Pupienus
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q50415393'
| [[Pushionin o Sergei an Yulia Skripal]]
| poisoning of Sergei and Yulia Skripal
| Pushionin o Sergei an Yulia Skripal
| attempted murder<br/>poisoning<br/>international incident
| attempted murder<br/>poisoning<br/>international incident
|- class='wd_q1627100'
| [[Putting Pants on Philip]]
| Putting Pants on Philip
| Putting Pants on Philip
| short film
| short film
|- class='wd_q18808'
| [[Pyongyang]]
| Pyongyang
| Pyongyang
| [[ceety]]<br/>direct-controlled municipality<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>first-level admeenistrative diveesion<br/>largest city
| city<br/>direct-controlled municipality<br/>big city<br/>first-level administrative division<br/>largest city
|- class='wd_q25307'
| [[Pyot]]
| Eurasian Magpie
| Pyot
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q244236'
| [[Qabala]]
| Qabala
| Qabala
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q170208'
| [[Quaiker|Quaker]]
| Quakers
| Quaiker
| [[releegion]]<br/>worldview<br/>Christian denominational family
| religion<br/>worldview<br/>Christian denominational family
|- class='wd_q944'
| [[quantum mechanics]]
| quantum mechanics
| Quantum mechanics
| physical theory<br/>branch of mechanics
| physical theory<br/>branch of mechanics
|- class='wd_q2145'
| [[Quebec Ceety]]
| Quebec City
| Quebec Ceety
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>city or town of Quebec<br/>territory outside RCM in Quebec
| big city<br/>city or town of Quebec<br/>territory outside RCM in Quebec
|- class='wd_q5218'
| [[Quechuan leids]]
| Quechua
| Quechuan leids
| [[Leid faimly|leid faimily]]<br/>natural language<br/>macrolanguage<br/>modern language<br/>human language
| language family<br/>natural language<br/>macrolanguage<br/>modern language<br/>human language
|- class='wd_q9439'
| [[Queen Victoria]]
| Victoria
| Queen Victoria
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q18723'
| [[Queens Park Rangers F.C.|Queens Pairk Rangers F.C.]]
| Queens Park Rangers F.C.
| Queens Park Rangers F.C.
| association fitbaa club
| association football club
|- class='wd_q131186'
| [[queir]]
| choir
| Queir
| type of musical group
| type of musical group
|- class='wd_q2900'
| [[Quito]]
| Quito
| Quito
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q742082'
| [[R. R. McIan]]
| R. R. McIan
| R. R. McIan
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q121439'
| [[raccoon]]
| raccoon
| Raccoon
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q570611'
| [[Radegast (god)|Radegast]]
| Radogost
| Radegast (god)
| Slavic deity
| Slavic deity
|- class='wd_q3332922'
| [[radioactive decay]]
| radioactive decay
| Radioactive decay
|
|
|- class='wd_q10132'
| [[Rafael Nadal]]
| Rafael Nadal
| Rafael Nadal
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q388201'
| [[Railwey electrification seestem]]
| railway electrification system
| Railwey electrification seestem
|
|
|- class='wd_q1523'
| [[Ramesses II]]
| Ramesses II
| Ramesses II
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q174461'
| [[Ranchi]]
| Ranchi
| Ranchi
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>state capital
| big city<br/>state capital
|- class='wd_q213356'
| [[Ranunculus repens]]
| Ranunculus repens
| Ranunculus repens
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q190444'
| [[Rare-earth element]]
| rare earth element
| Rare-earth element
|
|
|- class='wd_q840849'
| [[ratite]]
| Struthioniformes
| Ratite
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q27102'
| [[Couter neb|Razorbill]]
| Razorbill
| Couter neb
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q9510'
| [[Reality]]
| reality
| Reality
| concept<br/>psychology concept
| concept<br/>psychology concept
|- class='wd_q174102'
| [[refractive index]]
| refractive index
| Refractive index
|
|
|- class='wd_q9794'
| [[reggae]]
| reggae
| Reggae
| [[muisic genre]]
| music genre
|- class='wd_q207350'
| [[Rehovot]]
| Rehovot
| Rehovot
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q79794'
| [[reid deer]]
| red deer
| Reid deer
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q53462'
| [[reid kangaroo]]
| Macropus rufus
| Reid kangaroo
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q41960'
| [[reid panda]]
| Red Panda
| Reid panda
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8332'
| [[reid tod]]
| red fox
| Reid tod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q232906'
| [[reid-crouned crane]]
| Red-crowned Crane
| Reid-crouned crane
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q26545'
| [[reidcoll]]
| Armoracia rusticana
| Reidcoll
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q27631'
| [[Remembrance Day]]
| Remembrance Day
| Remembrance Day
| public holiday
| public holiday
|- class='wd_q28113354'
| [[Renewable Heat Incentive scandal]]
| Renewable Heat Incentive scandal
| Renewable Heat Incentive scandal
| political scandal
| political scandal
|- class='wd_q9191'
| [[René Descartes]]
| René Descartes
| René Descartes
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q3427179'
| [[Renée Simonot]]
| Renée Simonot
| Renée Simonot
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q971'
| [[Republic o the Congo]]
| Republic of the Congo
| Republic o the Congo
| [[kintra]]<br/>sovereign state
| country<br/>sovereign state
|- class='wd_q181803'
| [[Return o the Jedi]]
| Star Wars: Episode VI – Return of the Jedi
| Return o the Jedi
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q748139'
| [[Reversi]]
| Othello
| Reversi
| solved game<br/>mind sport<br/>game on cell board
| solved game<br/>mind sport<br/>game on cell board
|- class='wd_q157649'
| [[Sumac|Rhus]]
| Rhus
| Sumac
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q22691'
| [[Ribes]]
| Ribes
| Ribes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q42244'
| [[ribosome]]
| ribosome
| Ribosome
| cellular component
| cellular component
|- class='wd_q44546'
| [[Ric Flair]]
| Ric Flair
| Ric Flair
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q151973'
| [[Richard Burton]]
| Richard Burton
| Richard Burton
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q7326502'
| [[Richard Holland]]
| Richard Holland
| Richard Holland
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q128799'
| [[Ricky Martin]]
| Q128799
| Ricky Martin
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1771398'
| [[Riffa]]
| Riffa
| Riffa
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q185385'
| [[ring-tailed lemur]]
| ring-tailed lemur
| Ring-tailed lemur
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q224557'
| [[Rio]]
| Rio
| Rio
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q19724'
| [[River Mersey]]
| River Mersey
| River Mersey
| main stem
| main stem
|- class='wd_q2304466'
| [[River Sooth Esk]]
| River South Esk
| River Sooth Esk
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q1249255'
| [[Riyadh Region|Riyadh Province]]
| Riyadh Province
| Riyadh Region
| province of Saudi Arabia
| province of Saudi Arabia
|- class='wd_q7339733'
| [[Roamin' in the gloamin]]
| Roamin' In The Gloamin'
| Roamin' in the gloamin
| musical work/composition
| musical work/composition
|- class='wd_q83338'
| [[Robin Williams]]
| Robin Williams
| Robin Williams
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1631437'
| [[Rock-a-Doodle]]
| Rock-a-Doodle
| Rock-a-Doodle
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q94893'
| [[Rockstar North]]
| Q94893
| Rockstar North
| [[video gemme developer]]
| video game developer
|- class='wd_q457786'
| [[Rodrigo Duterte]]
| Rodrigo Duterte
| Rodrigo Duterte
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q218'
| [[Roumainie|Romanie]]
| Romania
| Roumainie
| [[kintra]]<br/>[[naition state]]<br/>sovereign state
| country<br/>nation state<br/>sovereign state
|- class='wd_q250049'
| [[Romanie mafia]]
| Romanian mafia
| Romanie mafia
|
|
|- class='wd_q9960'
| [[Ronald Reagan]]
| Ronald Reagan
| Ronald Reagan
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q7365246'
| [[Ronald Ross]]
| Ronald Ross
| Ronald Ross
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1525'
| [[roondaboot]]
| roundabout
| Roondaboot
|
|
|- class='wd_q1754320'
| [[Rootes Group]]
| Rootes Group
| Rootes Group
| brand<br/>automobile manufacturer<br/>auto racing team
| brand<br/>automobile manufacturer<br/>auto racing team
|- class='wd_q46299'
| [[Rosaceae]]
| Q46299
| Rosaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q21895'
| [[Rosales]]
| Q21895
| Rosales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q3442214'
| [[Rosalie Lamorlière]]
| Rosalie Lamorlière
| Rosalie Lamorlière
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q7474'
| [[Rosalind Franklin]]
| Rosalind Franklin
| Rosalind Franklin
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q208060'
| [[Rose-ringed parakeet|Rose-ringed Parakeet]]
| Rose-ringed Parakeet
| Rose-ringed parakeet
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q295212'
| [[Rosen Plevneliev]]
| Rosen Plevneliev
| Rosen Plevneliev
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q338878'
| [[rosids]]
| Rosids
| Rosids
| clade
| clade
|- class='wd_q2624680'
| [[Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service]]
| Federal State Statistics Service
| Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service
| statistical service<br/>Federal service (Russian Federation)
| statistical service<br/>Federal service (Russian Federation)
|- class='wd_q4120572'
| [[Rowland Allanson-Winn, 5t Baron Headley]]
| Rowland Allanson-Winn, 5th Baron Headley
| Rowland Allanson-Winn, 5t Baron Headley
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q602740'
| [[Rubus]]
| Rubus
| Rubus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5849'
| [[Rugby union]]
| rugby union
| Rugby union
| type o sport<br/>team sport
| type of sport<br/>team sport
|- class='wd_q304290'
| [[Rugrats]]
| Rugrats
| Rugrats
| animated television series
| animated television series
|- class='wd_q151993'
| [[Ruhr]]
| Ruhr
| Ruhr
| conurbation<br/>[[Metropolitan area|metropolitan aurie]]<br/>functional urban area
| conurbation<br/>metropolitan area<br/>functional urban area
|- class='wd_q160173'
| [[Ruse, Bulgarie|Ruse]]
| Ruse
| Ruse, Bulgarie
| border city<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>municipality seat<br/>oblast seat<br/>city in Bulgaria
| border city<br/>big city<br/>municipality seat<br/>oblast seat<br/>city in Bulgaria
|- class='wd_q146030'
| [[Rutaceae]]
| Rutaceae
| Rutaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q11116'
| [[Ruth Bader Ginsburg]]
| Ruth Bader Ginsburg
| Ruth Bader Ginsburg
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q232260'
| [[Ruth Rendell]]
| Ruth Rendell
| Ruth Rendell
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2727336'
| [[Ryal Staundart o Scotland]]
| Royal Standard of Scotland
| Ryal Staundart o Scotland
| royal standard
| royal standard
|- class='wd_q192682'
| [[Ryan Reynolds]]
| Ryan Reynolds
| Ryan Reynolds
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2746'
| [[Ryazan]]
| Ryazan
| Ryazan
| admeenistrative-territorial entity o Roushie<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>city or town
| administrative divisions of Russia<br/>big city<br/>city or town
|- class='wd_q658065'
| [[Rydberg constant]]
| Rydberg constant
| Rydberg constant
| [[Physical constant|pheesical constant]]
| physical constant
|- class='wd_q240051'
| [[Ryoko Tani]]
| Ryoko Tani
| Ryoko Tani
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q29272'
| [[Ryugyong Hottle|Ryugyong Hotel]]
| Ryugyong Hotel
| Ryugyong Hottle
| skyscraper<br/>hottle<br/>mixed-use development
| skyscraper<br/>hotel<br/>mixed-use development
|- class='wd_q6897416'
| [[Ryukyu Isles]]
| Ryukyu Islands
| Ryukyu Isles
| island group
| island group
|- class='wd_q2109400'
| [[Rögnvald Kali Kolsson]]
| Rögnvald Kali Kolsson
| Rögnvald Kali Kolsson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q295994'
| [[Rüppell's tod]]
| Rüppell's fox
| Rüppell's tod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q76338'
| [[Sabine Lisicki]]
| Sabine Lisicki
| Sabine Lisicki
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q18013'
| [[Sacramento, Californie|Sacramento]]
| Sacramento
| Sacramento, Californie
| coonty seat<br/>ceety o the Unitit States<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>charter ceety
| county seat<br/>city in the United States<br/>big city<br/>charter city
|- class='wd_q16049782'
| [[Sadaf Taherian]]
| Sadaf Taherian
| Sadaf Taherian
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q188336'
| [[Safed]]
| Safed
| Safed
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q147538'
| [[Define:Saft drink|saft drink]]
| soft drink
| Define:Saft drink
| type of drink
| type of drink
|- class='wd_q677952'
| [[Saint-Florent]]
| Saint-Florent
| Saint-Florent
| [[veelage]]<br/>commune o Fraunce
| village<br/>commune of France
|- class='wd_q589980'
| [[Saint-Pierre, Martinique|Saint-Pierre]]
| Saint-Pierre
| Saint-Pierre, Martinique
| commune o Fraunce
| commune of France
|- class='wd_q134635'
| [[Saitama]]
| Saitama
| Saitama
| [[Ceeties o Japan|ceety o Japan]]<br/>satellite city<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>city designated by government ordinance<br/>city for international conferences and tourism<br/>educational town<br/>prefectural capital of Japan<br/>de facto national capital
| city of Japan<br/>satellite city<br/>big city<br/>city designated by government ordinance<br/>city for international conferences and tourism<br/>educational town<br/>prefectural capital of Japan<br/>de facto national capital
|- class='wd_q76833058'
| [[Salaam Kivu International Film Festival]]
| Salaam Kivu International Film Festival
| Salaam Kivu International Film Festival
| film festival
| film festival
|- class='wd_q610524'
| [[Salamina, Caldas|Salamina]]
| Salamina
| Salamina, Caldas
| [[Municipalities o Colombie]]
| municipality of Colombia
|- class='wd_q36050'
| [[Willae|Salix]]
| Salix
| Willae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q23337'
| [[Salt Lake City|Salt Lake Ceety]]
| Salt Lake City
| Salt Lake City
| coonty seat<br/>ceety o the Unitit States
| county seat<br/>city in the United States
|- class='wd_q623222'
| [[Sam & Cat]]
| Sam & Cat
| Sam & Cat
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q12150341'
| [[Samanid Empire]]
| Samanid Empire
| Samanid Empire
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q17422'
| [[Same-sex mairiage|Same-sex mairage]]
| same-sex marriage
| Same-sex mairiage
| legal relationship
| legal relationship
|- class='wd_q56463'
| [[Sami leids]]
| Sámi
| Sami leids
| [[Leid faimly|leid faimily]]
| language family
|- class='wd_q16193885'
| [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]]
| Samia Suluhu Hassan
| Samia Suluhu Hassan
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q7410064'
| [[Samoé]]
| Samoé
| Samoé
| subprefecture of Guinea
| subprefecture of Guinea
|- class='wd_q1132747'
| [[Samue]]
| samue
| Samue
|
|
|- class='wd_q50139'
| [[San Benedetto dei Marsi]]
| San Benedetto dei Marsi
| San Benedetto dei Marsi
| comune o Italy
| comune of Italy
|- class='wd_q16553'
| [[San Jose, Californie|San Jose]]
| San Jose
| San Jose, Californie
| coonty seat<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>charter ceety
| county seat<br/>big city<br/>charter city
|- class='wd_q173718'
| [[San José]]
| San José
| San José
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q21010219'
| [[San Juan, Nevada|San Juan]]
| San Juan
| San Juan, Nevada
| [[Ghaist toun]]
| ghost town
|- class='wd_q41211'
| [[San Juan, Puerto Rico]]
| San Juan
| San Juan, Puerto Rico
| municipality of Puerto Rico<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| municipality of Puerto Rico<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q2067282'
| [[San Julián de los Prados]]
| San Julián de los Prados
| San Julián de los Prados
| [[kirk]]<br/>basilica<br/>Monument (Spain)
| church building<br/>basilica<br/>Monument (Spain)
|- class='wd_q78980'
| [[San Luis Potosí]]
| San Luis Potosí
| San Luis Potosí
| state of Mexico
| state of Mexico
|- class='wd_q40791'
| [[Sandra Bullock]]
| Sandra Bullock
| Sandra Bullock
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q12354937'
| [[Santa Inés Yatzeche]]
| Santa Inés Yatzeche Municipality
| Santa Inés Yatzeche
| [[Municipalities o Mexico]]
| municipality of Mexico
|- class='wd_q59669'
| [[Sao Vang Airport]]
| Tho Xuan Airport
| Sao Vang Airport
| airport<br/>commercial traffic aerodrome
| airport<br/>commercial traffic aerodrome
|- class='wd_q26316'
| [[Sapindales]]
| Q26316
| Sapindales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q158981'
| [[Sapotaceae]]
| Sapotaceae
| Sapotaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q270878'
| [[Sarah McLeod]]
| Sarah McLeod
| Sarah McLeod
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q83891'
| [[Sasanian Empire]]
| Sasanian Empire
| Sasanian Empire
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q131532'
| [[Sassafras]]
| Sassafras
| Sassafras
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2107439'
| [[Satellite Beach, Florida|Satellite Beach]]
| Satellite Beach
| Satellite Beach, Florida
| ceety o the Unitit States
| city in the United States
|- class='wd_q44269'
| [[Saunt Nicholas]]
| Saint Nicholas
| Saunt Nicholas
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q11254'
| [[saut]]
| table salt
| Saut
| mixtur<br/>ingredient
| mixture<br/>ingredient
|- class='wd_q1135526'
| [[sautie]]
| common dab
| Sautie
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q182599'
| [[sautwatter crocodile]]
| Crocodylus porosus
| Sautwatter crocodile
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q7428063'
| [[Save Ulster from Sodomy]]
| Save Ulster from Sodomy
| Save Ulster from Sodomy
| political campaign
| political campaign
|- class='wd_q838665'
| [[Saxicola rubicola]]
| European Stonechat
| Saxicola rubicola
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q156146'
| [[Saxifraga]]
| Saxifraga
| Saxifraga
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2543932'
| [[Saxifragaceae]]
| Saxifragaceae
| Saxifragaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q21855'
| [[Saxifragales]]
| Saxifragales
| Saxifragales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1167098'
| [[Scalpay, Ooter Hebrides|Scalpay]]
| Scalpay
| Scalpay, Ooter Hebrides
| [[island]]
| island
|- class='wd_q2300959'
| [[Scarsdale]]
| Scarsdale
| Scarsdale
| toun o the Unitit States<br/>village of New York<br/>town of New York<br/>coterminous town-village of New York
| town in the United States<br/>village of New York<br/>town of New York<br/>coterminous town-village of New York
|- class='wd_q483941'
| [[Schindler's List]]
| Schindler's List
| Schindler's List
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q13430975'
| [[Scotch ale]]
| Scotch ale
| Scotch ale
| beer style
| beer style
|- class='wd_q7435638'
| [[Scotland Forever!]]
| Scotland Forever!
| Scotland Forever!
| paintin
| painting
|- class='wd_q18356161'
| [[ScotRail]]
| ScotRail
| ScotRail
| railway company<br/>brand
| railway company<br/>brand
|- class='wd_q3915671'
| [[Scots Cant]]
| Scottish Cant
| Scots Cant
| mixed language<br/>leid<br/>modern language<br/>thieves' cant
| mixed language<br/>language<br/>modern language<br/>thieves' cant
|- class='wd_q181634'
| [[Scots fowk]]
| Scottish people
| Scots fowk
| [[ethnic group]]
| ethnic group
|- class='wd_q24083592'
| [[Scots Leebertarian Pairty]]
| Scottish Libertarian Party
| Scots Leebertarian Pairty
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q10658'
| [[Scots National Pairty]]
| Scottish National Party
| Scots National Pairty
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q683800'
| [[Scots Pairlament election, 2003|Scots pairlamentary walin]]
| 2003 Scottish Parliament general election
| Scots Pairlament election, 2003
| Scottish Parliament election
| Scottish Parliament election
|- class='wd_q7438105'
| [[Scots place names in Canadae]]
| Scottish place names in Canada
| Scots place names in Canadae
| Wikimedia leet airticle
| Wikimedia list article
|- class='wd_q39035'
| [[Scots Tarrie]]
| Scottish Terrier
| Scots Tarrie
| dog breed
| dog breed
|- class='wd_q7437788'
| [[Scottish Industrial Railway Centre]]
| Scottish Industrial Railway Centre
| Scottish Industrial Railway Centre
| Heritage railwey
| heritage railway
|- class='wd_q267380'
| [[Scottish Oils]]
| Anglo-Persian Oil Company
| Scottish Oils
| company<br/>[[Business|buisiness]]<br/>oil company
| company<br/>business<br/>oil company
|- class='wd_q37260'
| [[scrievin]]
| writing
| Scrievin
| [[habby]]<br/>skill
| hobby<br/>skill
|- class='wd_q159115'
| [[Scrophularia nodosa]]
| Scrophularia nodosa
| Scrophularia nodosa
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q163865'
| [[scruibie]]
| scurvy
| Scruibie
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q35367'
| [[Sea o Marmara]]
| Sea of Marmara
| Sea o Marmara
| inland sea
| adjacent sea
|- class='wd_q19106'
| [[sea speeder]]
| Pycnogonida
| Sea speeder
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25928'
| [[sea-pyot]]
| Eurasian Oystercatcher
| Sea-pyot
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q4573'
| [[Sean Connery]]
| Sean Connery
| Sean Connery
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1127591'
| [[Seanad Éireann]]
| Seanad Éireann
| Seanad Éireann
| senate<br/>elected legislative house
| senate<br/>elected legislative house
|- class='wd_q5083'
| [[Seattle]]
| Seattle
| Seattle
| coonty seat<br/>ceety o the Unitit States<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| county seat<br/>city in the United States<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q1098925'
| [[Section 28]]
| Section 28
| Section 28
| clause<br/>section
| clause<br/>section
|- class='wd_q1063567'
| [[Sellafield]]
| Sellafield
| Sellafield
| nuclear facility<br/>[[Business|buisiness]]
| nuclear facility<br/>business
|- class='wd_q1939117'
| [[Semanteec chynge]]
| semantic change
| Semanteec chynge
|
|
|- class='wd_q9715'
| [[semen]]
| semen
| Semen
| body fluid<br/>class of anatomical entity
| body fluid<br/>class of anatomical entity
|- class='wd_q911008'
| [[Sepang]]
| Sepang District
| Sepang
| district of Malaysia
| district of Malaysia
|- class='wd_q102251'
| [[Sephardi Jews]]
| Sephardi Jews
| Sephardi Jews
| [[ethnic group]]
| ethnic group
|- class='wd_q1442'
| [[Septimius Severus]]
| Septimius Severus
| Septimius Severus
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q9299'
| [[Serbie leid]]
| Serbian
| Serbie leid
| leid<br/>pluricentric language variant<br/>standard variety
| language<br/>pluricentric language variant<br/>standard variety
|- class='wd_q9301'
| [[Serbo-Croatie|Serbo-Croatian]]
| Serbo-Croatian
| Serbo-Croatie
| natural language<br/>macrolanguage<br/>pluricentric language<br/>modern language
| natural language<br/>macrolanguage<br/>pluricentric language<br/>modern language
|- class='wd_q127885'
| [[Serbs]]
| Serbs
| Serbs
| nation<br/>[[ethnic group]]
| nation<br/>ethnic group
|- class='wd_q7454994'
| [[Sermon on the Mound]]
| Sermon on the Mound
| Sermon on the Mound
| oration
| oration
|- class='wd_q51640'
| [[Sermon on the Mount|Sermon on the Munt]]
| Sermon on the Mount
| Sermon on the Mount
| sermon
| sermon
|- class='wd_q42699'
| [[Serval]]
| serval
| Serval
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2763698'
| [[sesame]]
| Sesamum indicum
| Sesame
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q290'
| [[sex]]
| biological sex
| Sex
| medical attribute
| medical attribute
|- class='wd_q12198'
| [[Sexually transmit tribble|sexually transmittit disease]]
| sexually transmitted infection
| Sexually transmit tribble
| mode of transmission
| mode of transmission
|- class='wd_q18700'
| [[shaebill]]
| Shoebill
| Shaebill
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q83672'
| [[Shah Jahan]]
| Shah Jahan
| Shah Jahan
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q9535'
| [[Shah Rukh Khan]]
| Shah Rukh Khan
| Shah Rukh Khan
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q59100'
| [[Shantou]]
| Shantou
| Shantou
| prefecture-level city of China<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| prefecture-level city of China<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q191455'
| [[Shapur I]]
| Shapur I
| Shapur I
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q234860'
| [[Shapur II]]
| Shapur II
| Shapur II
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q482752'
| [[sharia]]
| sharia
| Sharia
| legal order<br/>form o rule<br/>academic discipline<br/>Islamic term
| legal system<br/>form of government<br/>academic discipline<br/>Islamic term
|- class='wd_q7368'
| [[sheep]]
| sheep
| Sheep
| organisms known by a particular common name
| organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q235478'
| [[Shelley Duvall]]
| Shelley Duvall
| Shelley Duvall
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q39357'
| [[Shih Tzu]]
| Shih Tzu
| Shih Tzu
| dog breed
| dog breed
|- class='wd_q715710'
| [[Shikra]]
| Accipiter badius
| Shikra
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q57410'
| [[Shimon Peres]]
| Shimon Peres
| Shimon Peres
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q105124'
| [[Shishapangma]]
| Shishapangma
| Shishapangma
| [[Moontain|muntain]]
| mountain
|- class='wd_q239505'
| [[Shivaji]]
| Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
| Shivaji
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q131375'
| [[shogi]]
| shogi
| Shogi
| chess variant
| chess variant
|- class='wd_q652695'
| [[shortbreid]]
| shortbread
| Shortbreid
|
|
|- class='wd_q131136'
| [[Shot starn]]
| meteor
| Shot starn
| meteor shower
| meteor shower
|- class='wd_q549'
| [[Siamese fechtin fish|Siamese fichtin fish]]
| Siamese fighting fish
| Siamese fechtin fish
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1928719'
| [[Side-valve ingine]]
| flathead engine
| Side-valve ingine
| engine configuration
| engine configuration
|- class='wd_q190516'
| [[Sika deer]]
| sika deer
| Sika deer
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q116209'
| [[Silene]]
| Silene
| Silene
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q116269'
| [[silicon dioxide]]
| silicon dioxide
| Silicon dioxide
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q2166799'
| [[Simon Mann]]
| Simon Mann
| Simon Mann
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q483312'
| [[Singmogil]]
| Singmogil
| Singmogil
| national day<br/>public holiday<br/>Korean anniversary days
| national day<br/>public holiday<br/>Korean anniversary days
|- class='wd_q191114'
| [[Sita]]
| Sita
| Sita
| Hindu deity<br/>human whose existence is disputed
| Hindu deity<br/>human whose existence is disputed
|- class='wd_q234597'
| [[sitatunga]]
| sitatunga
| Sitatunga
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q55063313'
| [[Sizewell C nuclear pouer station]]
| Sizewell C nuclear power station
| Sizewell C nuclear pouer station
| [[Nuclear pouer station]]
| nuclear power plant
|- class='wd_q1074'
| [[skin]]
| skin
| Skin
| organ type<br/>class of anatomical entity
| organ type<br/>class of anatomical entity
|- class='wd_q8102'
| [[slang]]
| slang
| Slang
| register<br/>usage
| register<br/>usage
|- class='wd_q589187'
| [[Sliders (TV series)]]
| Sliders
| Sliders (TV series)
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q25421'
| [[smaw douker]]
| Little Grebe
| Smaw douker
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q30197'
| [[snaw leopard]]
| snow leopard
| Snaw leopard
| [[taxon]]<br/>apex predator<br/>flagship species
| taxon<br/>apex predator<br/>flagship species
|- class='wd_q170177'
| [[White oul|snawy oul]]
| Snowy Owl
| White oul
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q190570'
| [[sniper rifle]]
| sniper rifle
| Sniper rifle
| weapon type
| weapon type
|- class='wd_q134430'
| [[Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937 film)|Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs]]
| Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs
| Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937 film)
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q34396'
| [[Saip|soap]]
| soap
| Saip
| cleaning product<br/>personal hygiene item
| cleaning product<br/>personal hygiene item
|- class='wd_q146313'
| [[Sobek]]
| Sobek
| Sobek
| Ancient Egyptian deity<br/>deity<br/>watter deity
| Ancient Egyptian deity<br/>deity<br/>water deity
|- class='wd_q39420'
| [[Sochi]]
| Sochi
| Sochi
| city or town<br/>city/town in Russia
| city or town<br/>city/town in Russia
|- class='wd_q36380'
| [[Society o Jesus]]
| Society of Jesus
| Society o Jesus
| organization<br/>Catholic order<br/>group o humans
| organization<br/>Catholic order<br/>group of humans
|- class='wd_q190227'
| [[sodium carbonate]]
| sodium carbonate
| Sodium carbonate
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q2314'
| [[sodium chloride]]
| sodium chloride
| Sodium chloride
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q102769'
| [[sodium hydroxide]]
| sodium hydroxide
| Sodium hydroxide
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q388108'
| [[Sohag]]
| Sohag
| Sohag
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q26675'
| [[solan guiss]]
| Northern Gannet
| Solan guiss
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q21723'
| [[Solanales]]
| Solanales
| Solanales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q146555'
| [[Solanum]]
| Q146555
| Solanum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q147707'
| [[Solanum dulcamara]]
| Solanum dulcamara
| Solanum dulcamara
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q48440'
| [[Solar radius]]
| solar radius
| Solar radius
| unit of length
| unit of length
|- class='wd_q170731'
| [[solubility]]
| solubility
| Solubility
|
|
|- class='wd_q47539'
| [[Sooth Atlantic Peace an Cooperation Zone]]
| South Atlantic Peace and Cooperation Zone
| Sooth Atlantic Peace an Cooperation Zone
| organization
| organization
|- class='wd_q475449'
| [[Soothren hairy-nebbit wombat]]
| southern hairy-nosed wombat
| Soothren hairy-nebbit wombat
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q7354'
| [[Soothren Ocean]]
| Southern Ocean
| Soothren Ocean
| [[ocean]]
| ocean
|- class='wd_q157964'
| [[Sorbus]]
| Sorbus
| Sorbus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q76593978'
| [[Sores of Emmanuel]]
| Sores of Emmanuel
| Sores of Emmanuel
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q12111'
| [[Sorghum]]
| Sorghum
| Sorghum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q105060'
| [[Sosnowiec]]
| Sosnowiec
| Sosnowiec
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi powiat richts<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>urban gmina
| city<br/>city with powiat rights in Poland<br/>big city<br/>urban municipality of Poland
|- class='wd_q1415615'
| [[Sounds of a Playground Fading]]
| Sounds of a Playground Fading
| Sounds of a Playground Fading
| [[album]]
| album
|- class='wd_q62372'
| [[South Jamaica, Queens|South Jamaica]]
| South Jamaica
| South Jamaica, Queens
| neighbourhuid
| neighborhood
|- class='wd_q1045096'
| [[South Kensington]]
| South Kensington
| South Kensington
| aurie o Lunnon
| area of London
|- class='wd_q27449'
| [[Soothern Europe]]
| Southern Europe
| Soothern Europe
| geographic region
| region
|- class='wd_q15180'
| [[Soviet Union]]
| Soviet Union
| Soviet Union
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q5916'
| [[spaceflicht]]
| spaceflight
| Spaceflicht
|
|
|- class='wd_q10859'
| [[Spainish Ceevil War|Spaingie Ceevil War]]
| Spanish Civil War
| Spainish Ceevil War
| civil war
| civil war
|- class='wd_q1321'
| [[Spainish leid|Spainish]]
| Spanish
| Spainish leid
| natural language<br/>leid<br/>modern language<br/>human language
| natural language<br/>language<br/>modern language<br/>human language
|- class='wd_q928333'
| [[Spaingie immigration tae Mexico|Spainyie immigration tae Mexico]]
| Spaniards in Mexico
| Spaingie immigration tae Mexico
| [[ethnic group]]
| ethnic group
|- class='wd_q193340'
| [[Spark plug]]
| spark plug
| Spark plug
|
|
|- class='wd_q28922'
| [[sparrae]]
| Passeridae
| Sparrae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q160114'
| [[spearimint]]
| Mentha spicata
| Spearimint
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25439'
| [[specht]]
| Q25439
| Specht
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q11455'
| [[Special relativity]]
| special relativity
| Special relativity
| [[Physical law|pheesical law]]<br/>scientific theory
| physical law<br/>scientific theory
|- class='wd_q158767'
| [[spelt]]
| Triticum spelta
| Spelt
| [[taxon]]<br/>grain crop
| taxon<br/>grain crop
|- class='wd_q25814'
| [[Spermatophyte]]
| Q25814
| Spermatophyte
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q21162'
| [[Spitsbergen]]
| Spitsbergen
| Spitsbergen
| [[island]]
| island
|- class='wd_q2913554'
| [[Frasers Group|Sports Direct]]
| Frasers Group
| Frasers Group
| brick and mortar<br/>public company<br/>[[Business|buisiness]]
| brick and mortar<br/>public company<br/>business
|- class='wd_q49158'
| [[Springfield, Massachusetts|Springfield]]
| Springfield
| Springfield, Massachusetts
| coonty seat<br/>ceety o the Unitit States<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| county seat<br/>city in the United States<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q25380'
| [[Spur-hawk]]
| Eurasian Sparrowhawk
| Spur-hawk
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q170334'
| [[Srebrenica massacre|Srebrenica genocide]]
| Srebrenica massacre
| Srebrenica massacre
| genocide<br/>war crime<br/>crime against humanity<br/>massacre
| genocide<br/>war crime<br/>crime against humanity<br/>massacre
|- class='wd_q41963'
| [[Sri Jayawardenapura Kotte]]
| Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
| Sri Jayawardenapura Kotte
| de jure national capital
| de jure national capital
|- class='wd_q3581844'
| [[St James's Kirk, Liège]]
| St James's Church
| St James's Kirk, Liège
| [[kirk]]<br/>abbey<br/>religious building
| church building<br/>abbey<br/>religious building
|- class='wd_q941325'
| [[Stamford, New York|Stamford]]
| Stamford
| Stamford, New York
| toun o the Unitit States<br/>town of New York
| town in the United States<br/>town of New York
|- class='wd_q756442'
| [[Stane o Scuin]]
| Stone of Scone
| Stane o Scuin
| stane
| stone
|- class='wd_q18847'
| [[stank-hen]]
| Common Moorhen
| Stank-hen
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q250429'
| [[Stap sign]]
| stop sign
| Stap sign
|
|
|- class='wd_q149116'
| [[Staphylococcaceae]]
| Staphylococcaceae
| Staphylococcaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q462'
| [[Star Wars]]
| Star Wars
| Star Wars
| media franchise<br/>brand<br/>film franchise
| media franchise<br/>brand<br/>film franchise
|- class='wd_q35657'
| [[state o the Unitit States]]
| U.S. state
| State o the Unitit States
| designation for an administrative territorial entity of a single country<br/>Pentacontad
| designation for an administrative territorial entity of a single country<br/>Pentacontad
|- class='wd_q12483'
| [[Stateestics]]
| statistics
| Stateestics
| academic major
| academic major
|- class='wd_q14388'
| [[Stegosaurus]]
| Stegosaurus
| Stegosaurus
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q206'
| [[Stephen Harper]]
| Stephen Harper
| Stephen Harper
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q76366'
| [[Sterna]]
| Sterna
| Sterna
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25882'
| [[Stibble guiss]]
| Greylag Goose
| Stibble guiss
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q186212'
| [[Stirling ingine]]
| Stirling engine
| Stirling ingine
|
|
|- class='wd_q2232618'
| [[Stirrup cup]]
| stirrup cup
| Stirrup cup
| parting tradition
| parting tradition
|- class='wd_q292265'
| [[Stoja|Stoja Novaković]]
| Stoja Novaković
| Stoja
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2404900'
| [[Stoke Dry]]
| Stoke Dry
| Stoke Dry
| [[veelage]]<br/>[[Ceevil pairish|ceevil parish]]
| village<br/>civil parish
|- class='wd_q178942'
| [[storm cock]]
| Mistle Thrush
| Storm cock
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q13158'
| [[straeberry]]
| strawberry
| Straeberry
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q48365'
| [[Strait o Magellan]]
| Strait of Magellan
| Strait o Magellan
| strait
| strait
|- class='wd_q169358'
| [[stratovolcano]]
| stratovolcano
| Stratovolcano
|
|
|- class='wd_q140018'
| [[Streptococcaceae]]
| Streptococcaceae
| Streptococcaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2746295'
| [[Stuart Murdoch (muisicker)|Stuart Murdoch]]
| Stuart Murdoch
| Stuart Murdoch (muisicker)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1022'
| [[Stuttgart]]
| Stuttgart
| Stuttgart
| major regional center<br/>financial center<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>circle ceety<br/>state capital in Germany<br/>urban municipality in Germany<br/>Option municipality
| major regional center<br/>financial center<br/>big city<br/>City district in Baden-Württemberg<br/>state capital in Germany<br/>urban municipality in Germany<br/>Option municipality
|- class='wd_q172741'
| [[Subaru]]
| Subaru
| Subaru
| division<br/>automobile manufacturer
| division<br/>automobile manufacturer
|- class='wd_q11002'
| [[succar]]
| sugar
| Succar
| commodity<br/>excipient<br/>sweetener<br/>group or class of chemical substances
| commodity<br/>excipient<br/>sweetener<br/>group or class of chemical substances
|- class='wd_q44914'
| [[Sudoku]]
| sudoku
| Sudoku
| [[Guddock|Güdic]]<br/>[[habby]]<br/>mind sport<br/>logic puzzle
| riddle<br/>hobby<br/>mind sport<br/>logic puzzle
|- class='wd_q49101'
| [[Suez Creesis|Suez Crisis]]
| Suez Crisis
| Suez Creesis
| military expedition
| military expedition
|- class='wd_q380764'
| [[Sukhothai Province]]
| Sukhothai
| Sukhothai Province
| [[Provinces o Thailand]]
| province of Thailand
|- class='wd_q40811'
| [[Sukhumi]]
| Sokhumi
| Sukhumi
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q525'
| [[Sun]]
| Sun
| Sun
| G-type main-sequence starn
| G-type main-sequence star
|- class='wd_q275163'
| [[Sunda cloodit leopard]]
| Sunda clouded leopard
| Sunda cloodit leopard
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q269728'
| [[Sunda pangolin]]
| Sunda pangolin
| Sunda pangolin
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q183259'
| [[Super Nintendo Entertainment System]]
| Super Nintendo Entertainment System
| Super Nintendo Entertainment System
| electronic device model
| electronic device model
|- class='wd_q1065079'
| [[Supporters' Shield]]
| Supporters' Shield
| Supporters' Shield
| association football trophy or award
| association football trophy or award
|- class='wd_q10798'
| [[Pig|Sus]]
| Sus
| Pig
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q3551021'
| [[Sussan Taunton]]
| Sussan Taunton
| Sussan Taunton
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q26629'
| [[Swart-back]]
| Great Black-backed Gull
| Swart-back
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q165141'
| [[Swisserland naitional fitbaw team|Swisserland naitional fitbaa team]]
| Switzerland men's national football team
| Swisserland naitional fitbaw team
| men's national association football team
| men's national association football team
|- class='wd_q7659945'
| [[Sydney Goodsir Smith]]
| Sydney Goodsir Smith
| Sydney Goodsir Smith
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2573367'
| [[Sydney Roosters]]
| Sydney Roosters
| Sydney Roosters
| rugby league team
| rugby league team
|- class='wd_q188446'
| [[Sylvia atricapilla]]
| Sylvia atricapilla
| Sylvia atricapilla
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q207592'
| [[Sylvia Kristel]]
| Sylvia Kristel
| Sylvia Kristel
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q212676'
| [[Symon Petliura]]
| Symon Petliura
| Symon Petliura
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1141086'
| [[Synagogue o Besançon]]
| Synagogue of Besançon
| Synagogue o Besançon
| [[synagogue]]
| synagogue
|- class='wd_q37437'
| [[syntax]]
| syntax
| Syntax
| language subsystem<br/>branch of linguistics
| language subsystem<br/>branch of linguistics
|- class='wd_q26736'
| [[Clove|Syzygium aromaticum]]
| clove
| Clove
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q174'
| [[São Paulo]]
| São Paulo
| São Paulo
| [[ceety]]<br/>megacity<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>municipality o Brazil<br/>largest city
| city<br/>megacity<br/>big city<br/>municipality of Brazil<br/>largest city
|- class='wd_q6512'
| [[Søren Kierkegaard]]
| Søren Kierkegaard
| Søren Kierkegaard
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q155658'
| [[T-72]]
| T-72
| T-72
| combat vehicle family
| combat vehicle family
|- class='wd_q170596'
| [[T. E. Lawrence]]
| Lūrans
| T. E. Lawrence
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2161'
| [[Tacitus]]
| Tacitus
| Tacitus
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q750259'
| [[Tafilah Govrenorate]]
| Tafilah Governorate
| Tafilah Govrenorate
| [[Govrenorates o Jordan]]
| governorate of Jordan
|- class='wd_q7676492'
| [[Taito Phillip Field]]
| Taito Phillip Field
| Taito Phillip Field
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q865'
| [[Taiwan (kintra)|Taiwan]]
| Taiwan
| Taiwan (kintra)
| island country<br/>sovereign state<br/>democratic republic
| island country<br/>sovereign state<br/>democratic republic
|- class='wd_q22502'
| [[Taiwan]]
| Taiwan Island
| Taiwan
| [[island]]
| island
|- class='wd_q72778'
| [[Taiyuan]]
| Taiyuan
| Taiyuan
| prefecture-level city of China<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| prefecture-level city of China<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q132956'
| [[Taklamakan Desert]]
| Taklamakan
| Taklamakan Desert
| desert
| desert
|- class='wd_q205792'
| [[Tamanrasset]]
| Tamanrasset
| Tamanrasset
| [[ceety]]<br/>commune of Algeria
| city<br/>commune of Algeria
|- class='wd_q3036410'
| [[Tammy Duckworth]]
| Tammy Duckworth
| Tammy Duckworth
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q83367'
| [[Tanakh]]
| Tanakh
| Tanakh
| biblical canon<br/>[[Haly beuk]]<br/>miscellany<br/>series
| biblical canon<br/>religious text<br/>miscellany<br/>series of creative works
|- class='wd_q271771'
| [[Tanta]]
| Tanta
| Tanta
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q191827'
| [[Taoiseach]]
| Taoiseach
| Taoiseach
| public offeecial
| public office
|- class='wd_q1642670'
| [[Tarhuna]]
| Tarhuna
| Tarhuna
| [[ceety]]<br/>municipality of Libya
| city<br/>municipality of Libya
|- class='wd_q233608'
| [[Tarpan]]
| Equus ferus ferus
| Tarpan
| extinct taxon
| extinct taxon
|- class='wd_q155814'
| [[tarragon]]
| tarragon
| Tarragon
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q174916'
| [[Tartus]]
| Tartus
| Tartus
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>populated place in Syria
| city<br/>big city<br/>populated place in Syria
|- class='wd_q134964'
| [[Tasmainien deil|Tasmanie deil]]
| Tasmanian devil
| Tasmainien deil
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q27355'
| [[Taxus]]
| Taxus
| Taxus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q428606'
| [[TE10]]
| Soviet Railways ТЭ10
| TE10
| locomotive class
| locomotive class
|- class='wd_q37226'
| [[teacher]]
| teacher
| Teacher
| [[profession]]<br/>poseetion<br/>occupation
| profession<br/>position<br/>occupation
|- class='wd_q38954'
| [[Teide]]
| Teide
| Teide
| [[Volcanae]]<br/>active volcano<br/>laundmark
| volcano<br/>active volcano<br/>architectural landmark
|- class='wd_q848096'
| [[telephone nummers in the Unitit Kinrick]]
| telephone numbers in the United Kingdom
| Telephone nummers in the Unitit Kinrick
| Wikimedia leet airticle
| Wikimedia list article
|- class='wd_q41403'
| [[Teletubbies]]
| Teletubbies
| Teletubbies
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q15416'
| [[Telly programme|televeesion programme]]
| television program
| Telly programme
| type of television program
| type of television program
|- class='wd_q6666976'
| [[Template:Abkhazia-note]]
| Template:Abkhazia note
| Template:Abkhazia-note
| Wikimedia template
| Wikimedia template
|- class='wd_q76280'
| [[tench]]
| tench
| Tench
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q13695'
| [[Tenochtitlan]]
| Tenochtitlan
| Tenochtitlan
| city-state<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>altepetl
| city-state<br/>big city<br/>altepetl
|- class='wd_q36656'
| [[Ter Sami leid]]
| Ter Sami
| Ter Sami leid
| leid<br/>modern language
| language<br/>modern language
|- class='wd_q9384'
| [[testicle]]
| testicle
| Testicle
| organ type<br/>class of anatomical entity
| organ type<br/>class of anatomical entity
|- class='wd_q201701'
| [[Tetraodontidae]]
| Tetraodontidae
| Tetraodontidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q19159'
| [[tetrapod]]
| Q19159
| Tetrapod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25392'
| [[teuchit]]
| Northern Lapwing
| Teuchit
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q172691'
| [[Thar Desert]]
| Thar Desert
| Thar Desert
| desert<br/>WWF ecoregion
| desert<br/>WWF ecoregion
|- class='wd_q113700'
| [[The Avengers (TV series)|The Avengers]]
| The Avengers
| The Avengers (TV series)
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q45354'
| [[The Doors]]
| The Doors
| The Doors
| muisic baund
| musical group
|- class='wd_q180089'
| [[The Economist]]
| The Economist
| The Economist
| [[wabsteid]]<br/>magazine
| website<br/>magazine
|- class='wd_q40302'
| [[The Fox and the Hound]]
| The Fox and the Hound
| The Fox and the Hound
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q7739604'
| [[The High Life (1994 TV series)|The High Life]]
| The High Life
| The High Life (1994 TV series)
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q7744143'
| [[The Kerry Recruit]]
| The Kerry Recruit
| The Kerry Recruit
| musical work/composition
| musical work/composition
|- class='wd_q27950674'
| [[The Last of Us Part II]]
| Q27950674
| The Last of Us Part II
| [[video gemme]]
| video game
|- class='wd_q36479'
| [[The Lion King]]
| The Lion King
| The Lion King
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q190135'
| [[The Little Mermaid (1989 film)|The Little Mermaid]]
| The Little Mermaid
| The Little Mermaid (1989 film)
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q26220165'
| [[The Parsonage Garden at Nuenen]]
| The Parsonage Garden at Nuenen
| The Parsonage Garden at Nuenen
| paintin
| painting
|- class='wd_q2089577'
| [[The Pebble and the Penguin]]
| The Pebble and the Penguin
| The Pebble and the Penguin
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q18536'
| [[The Shard]]
| The Shard
| The Shard
| skyscraper<br/>office biggin
| skyscraper<br/>office building
|- class='wd_q232737'
| [[The Walking Dead (TV series)|The Walking Dead]]
| The Walking Dead
| The Walking Dead (TV series)
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q1140649'
| [[The Wicker Man]]
| The Wicker Man
| The Wicker Man
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q21997690'
| [[The Wigtown Martyrs]]
| Wigton Martyrs
| The Wigtown Martyrs
|
|
|- class='wd_q156574'
| [[Theaceae]]
| Theaceae
| Theaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q184232'
| [[Theia]]
| Theia
| Theia
| [[Titan (meethologie)|Titan]]
| titan
|- class='wd_q44003'
| [[Theodor Herzl]]
| Theodor Herzl
| Theodor Herzl
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q13195257'
| [[Cauld Kail in Aberdeen|There's Ca'd Kail in Aberdeen]]
| Q13195257
| Cauld Kail in Aberdeen
|
|
|- class='wd_q264766'
| [[Theresa May]]
| Theresa May
| Theresa May
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q9270'
| [[Thimphu]]
| Thimphu
| Thimphu
| [[ceety]]<br/>admeenistrative diveesion<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city<br/>administrative territorial entity<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q9438'
| [[Thomas Aquinas]]
| Thomas Aquinas
| Thomas Aquinas
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q269593'
| [[Thompson submachine gun]]
| Thompson submachine gun
| Thompson submachine gun
| weapon model
| weapon model
|- class='wd_q42952'
| [[Thor]]
| Thor
| Thor
| thunder deity<br/>Norse deity
| thunder deity<br/>Norse deity
|- class='wd_q942508'
| [[Thorax (insect anatomy)|thorax]]
| thorax
| Thorax (insect anatomy)
|
|
|- class='wd_q719528'
| [[Thorfinn the Michty]]
| Thorfinn the Mighty
| Thorfinn the Michty
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1412119'
| [[Threads (1984 film)]]
| Threads
| Threads (1984 film)
| television film
| television film
|- class='wd_q34124'
| [[Tigrinya leid|Tigrinya]]
| Tigrinya
| Tigrinya leid
| leid<br/>modern language
| language<br/>modern language
|- class='wd_q124739'
| [[Tijuana]]
| Tijuana
| Tijuana
| [[ceety]]<br/>locality of Mexico<br/>city in Mexico
| city<br/>locality of Mexico<br/>city in Mexico
|- class='wd_q127849'
| [[Tilia]]
| Tilia
| Tilia
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q179257'
| [[Timbaland]]
| Q179257
| Timbaland
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q11471'
| [[time]]
| time
| Time
| scalar pheesical quantity<br/>independent variable<br/>spatiotemporal region
| scalar quantity<br/>independent variable<br/>spatiotemporal region
|- class='wd_q132572'
| [[Tiraspol]]
| Tiraspol
| Tiraspol
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>municipality of Moldova<br/>city or town
| big city<br/>municipality of Moldova<br/>city or town
|- class='wd_q26956'
| [[Titlin]]
| Anthus pratensis
| Titlin
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q376038'
| [[Toco toucan|Toco Toucan]]
| Toco Toucan
| Toco toucan
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8331'
| [[Tod]]
| fox
| Tod
| organisms known by a particular common name
| organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q205662'
| [[Tokugawa shogunate]]
| Tokugawa shogunate
| Tokugawa shogunate
| govrenment agency<br/>shogunate<br/>historical state
| government agency<br/>shogunate<br/>historical country
|- class='wd_q287657'
| [[Tokugawa Yoshinobu]]
| Tokugawa Yoshinobu
| Tokugawa Yoshinobu
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q90561312'
| [[Captain Tom|Tom Moore]]
| Tom Moore
| Captain Tom
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q263802'
| [[Tom Watson (Labour politeecian)|Tom Watson]]
| Tom Watson
| Tom Watson (Labour politeecian)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q41057'
| [[Topeka]]
| Topeka
| Topeka
| coonty seat<br/>ceety o the Unitit States<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| county seat<br/>city in the United States<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q142349'
| [[Toronto Argonauts]]
| Toronto Argonauts
| Toronto Argonauts
| Canadian football team
| Canadian football team
|- class='wd_q38991'
| [[Tosa (dug)]]
| Tosa
| Tosa (dug)
| dog breed
| dog breed
|- class='wd_q187278'
| [[Toy Story 3]]
| Toy Story 3
| Toy Story 3
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q243543'
| [[Toyota Corolla]]
| Toyota Corolla
| Toyota Corolla
| automobile model series
| automobile model series
|- class='wd_q153681'
| [[Trabant]]
| Trabant
| Trabant
| automobile model series
| automobile model series
|- class='wd_q351303'
| [[track]]
| Track
| Track
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q39495'
| [[Tractor]]
| tractor
| Tractor
| type of vehicle
| type of vehicle
|- class='wd_q7831651'
| [[Tractor vapourisin ile]]
| tractor vaporising oil
| Tractor vapourisin ile
|
|
|- class='wd_q907112'
| [[Transnistrie]]
| Transnistria
| Transnistrie
| landlockt kintra<br/>unitary state<br/>military occupation<br/>social state<br/>secular state<br/>de facto regime<br/>occupied territory<br/>state wi leemitit recogneetion
| landlocked country<br/>unitary state<br/>military occupation<br/>social state<br/>secular state<br/>de facto regime<br/>occupied territory<br/>state with limited recognition
|- class='wd_q682403'
| [[Treatie o Union 1707]]
| Treaty of Union
| Treatie o Union 1707
| treaty
| treaty
|- class='wd_q1237'
| [[Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol]]
| Trentino-South Tyrol
| Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol
| autonomous region with special statute
| autonomous region with special statute
|- class='wd_q327362'
| [[triiodothyronine]]
| triiodothyronine
| Triiodothyronine
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q4140065'
| [[Trinidad James]]
| Trinidad James
| Trinidad James
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1568779'
| [[Tripoli (disambiguation)|Tripoli]]
| Tripoli
| Tripoli (disambiguation)
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q1363'
| [[Tripura]]
| Tripura
| Tripura
| state of India
| state of India
|- class='wd_q2006725'
| [[Triumph Acclaim]]
| Triumph Acclaim
| Triumph Acclaim
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q1798248'
| [[Triumph TR4A]]
| Triumph TR4A
| Triumph TR4A
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q5639'
| [[trolleybus]]
| trolleybus
| Trolleybus
| bus type
| bus type
|- class='wd_q408352'
| [[Trump]]
| Trump
| Trump
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q186096'
| [[Tsardom o Roushie]]
| Tsardom of Russia
| Tsardom o Roushie
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q462843'
| [[Tu Youyou]]
| Tu Youyou
| Tu Youyou
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q44989'
| [[Tulsa]]
| Tulsa
| Tulsa
| coonty seat<br/>ceety o the Unitit States<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| county seat<br/>city in the United States<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q165118'
| [[Tunicate]]
| Tunicata
| Tunicate
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q3572'
| [[Tunis]]
| Tunis
| Tunis
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>municipality of Tunisia
| big city<br/>municipality of Tunisia
|- class='wd_q213827'
| [[Turaco]]
| Turaco
| Turaco
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q212798'
| [[Turbellaria]]
| Turbellaria
| Turbellaria
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q256'
| [[Turkis leid|Turkis]]
| Turkish
| Turkis leid
| natural language<br/>modern language
| natural language<br/>modern language
|- class='wd_q43022'
| [[Turkis coffee]]
| Turkish coffee
| Turkis coffee
|
|
|- class='wd_q874'
| [[Turkmenistan]]
| Turkmenistan
| Turkmenistan
| [[kintra]]<br/>landlockt kintra<br/>sovereign state
| country<br/>landlocked country<br/>sovereign state
|- class='wd_q147520'
| [[Typha latifolia]]
| Typha latifolia
| Typha latifolia
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q27112'
| [[Tytonidae]]
| Tytonidae
| Tytonidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2670398'
| [[Tzoran-Kadima]]
| Tzoran-Kadima
| Tzoran-Kadima
| human settlement
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q203312'
| [[Uccle]]
| Uccle
| Uccle
| municipality o Belgium
| municipality of Belgium
|- class='wd_q7876900'
| [[Udal law]]
| Udal law
| Udal law
| legal system
| legal system
|- class='wd_q10647'
| [[UK Unthirldom Pairty]]
| UK Independence Party
| UK Unthirldom Pairty
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q52933'
| [[Ulrika Eleonora, Queen o Swaden]]
| Ulrika Eleonora I of Sweden
| Ulrika Eleonora, Queen o Swaden
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q6511'
| [[Ulysses (novelle)|Ulysses]]
| Ulysses
| Ulysses (novelle)
| leeterary wirk
| literary work
|- class='wd_q27138'
| [[Unaizah]]
| Unaizah
| Unaizah
| human settlement<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| human settlement<br/>big city
|- class='wd_q208650'
| [[Uniformitarianism]]
| uniformitarianism
| Uniformitarianism
| principle<br/>philosophical theory
| principle<br/>philosophical theory
|- class='wd_q588834'
| [[Union City, New Jersey|Union City]]
| Union City
| Union City, New Jersey
| ceety in New Jersey
| city in New Jersey
|- class='wd_q1622507'
| [[Unitarian Universalism]]
| Unitarian Universalism
| Unitarian Universalism
| [[releegion]]
| religion
|- class='wd_q42183'
| [[United States Whig Party]]
| Whig Party
| United States Whig Party
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q216996'
| [[Unitit Naitions Convention on the Law o the Sea]]
| United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
| Unitit Naitions Convention on the Law o the Sea
| United Nations treaty<br/>multilateral treaty
| United Nations treaty<br/>multilateral treaty
|- class='wd_q30'
| [[Unitit States]]
| United States
| Unitit States
| [[kintra]]<br/>sovereign state
| country<br/>sovereign state
|- class='wd_q139718826'
| [[Unitit States UAP files]]
| United States UFO files
| Unitit States UAP files
| release
| release
|- class='wd_q168383'
| [[Universal Studios]]
| Universal Pictures
| Universal Studios
| film studio<br/>film production company
| film studio<br/>film production company
|- class='wd_q34113'
| [[Uralic leids]]
| Uralic
| Uralic leids
| [[Leid faimly|leid faimily]]
| language family
|- class='wd_q9382'
| [[urinary bladder]]
| urinary bladder
| Urinary bladder
| organ type<br/>class of anatomical entity
| organ type<br/>class of anatomical entity
|- class='wd_q105650'
| [[urology]]
| urology
| Urology
| medical specialty<br/>academic discipline
| medical specialty<br/>academic discipline
|- class='wd_q151179'
| [[Ustaše]]
| Ustaše
| Ustaše
| poleetical organisation<br/>terrorist organization
| political organization<br/>terrorist organization
|- class='wd_q6940'
| [[UTC+07:00]]
| UTC+07:00
| UTC+07:00
| time zone named for a UTC offset
| time zone named for a UTC offset
|- class='wd_q155644'
| [[Uzi]]
| Uzi
| Uzi
| weapon family
| weapon family
|- class='wd_q724736'
| [[V ingine]]
| V engine
| V ingine
| engine configuration
| engine configuration
|- class='wd_q134808'
| [[vaccine]]
| vaccine
| Vaccine
| remedy
| remedy
|- class='wd_q5079636'
| [[Vaccinium]]
| Vaccinium
| Vaccinium
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q37587'
| [[Valentine's Day]]
| Valentine's Day
| Valentine's Day
| [[haliday]]
| holiday
|- class='wd_q157819'
| [[Valeriana officinalis]]
| Valeriana officinalis
| Valeriana officinalis
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q23800'
| [[Valletta]]
| Valletta
| Valletta
| [[ceety]]<br/>local council of Malta
| city<br/>local council of Malta
|- class='wd_q166879'
| [[Van der Waals radius]]
| van der Waals radius
| Van der Waals radius
| physical phenomenon
| physical phenomenon
|- class='wd_q725493'
| [[Vaquita]]
| Vaquita
| Vaquita
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q79980'
| [[Varanasi]]
| Varanasi
| Varanasi
| [[ceety]]<br/>holy city
| city<br/>holy city
|- class='wd_q192334'
| [[Varsity o North Carolina at Chapel Hill]]
| University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
| Varsity o North Carolina at Chapel Hill
| public educational institution of the United States<br/>public research university
| public educational institution of the United States<br/>public research university
|- class='wd_q735505'
| [[vas deferens]]
| vas deferens
| Vas deferens
| organ type<br/>class of anatomical entity
| organ type<br/>class of anatomical entity
|- class='wd_q275787'
| [[Vatican euro cunyies]]
| Vatican euro coin
| Vatican euro cunyies
| coin type
| coin type
|- class='wd_q179734'
| [[Vatnajökull]]
| Vatnajökull
| Vatnajökull
| ice cap
| ice cap
|- class='wd_q181138'
| [[veganism]]
| veganism
| Veganism
| [[ideology]]<br/>lifestyle<br/>social movement<br/>epistemological viewpoint<br/>dietary restriction
| ideology<br/>lifestyle<br/>social movement<br/>epistemological viewpoint<br/>dietary restriction
|- class='wd_q251368'
| [[Venom]]
| Venom
| Venom
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q11699'
| [[Vice Preses o the Unitit States]]
| Vice President of the United States
| Vice Preses o the Unitit States
| vice preses<br/>president of the senate<br/>elective office
| vice president<br/>president of the senate<br/>elective office
|- class='wd_q119069'
| [[Vicente Fernández]]
| Vicente Fernández
| Vicente Fernández
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q156390'
| [[Victoria, Croun Princess o Swaden|Victoria, Croun Princess o Sweden]]
| Victoria, Crown Princess of Sweden
| Victoria, Croun Princess o Swaden
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q4533'
| [[Victorious]]
| Victorious
| Victorious
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q167797'
| [[vicuña]]
| vicuña
| Vicuña
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8740'
| [[Vietnam War]]
| Vietnam War
| Vietnam War
| proxy war
| proxy war
|- class='wd_q9199'
| [[Vietnamese leid|Vietnamese]]
| Vietnamese
| Vietnamese leid
| natural language<br/>modern language
| natural language<br/>modern language
|- class='wd_q216151'
| [[Vietnamese fowk]]
| Vietnamese people
| Vietnamese fowk
| [[ethnic group]]
| ethnic group
|- class='wd_q157144'
| [[Vinnytsia]]
| Vinnytsia
| Vinnytsia
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>city of regional significance of Ukraine<br/>city or town<br/>centre of oblast
| big city<br/>city of regional significance of Ukraine<br/>city or town<br/>centre of oblast
|- class='wd_q164447'
| [[Viola lutea]]
| Viola lutea
| Viola lutea
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q156060'
| [[Violaceae]]
| Violaceae
| Violaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q543788'
| [[Violet Jacob]]
| Violet Jacob
| Violet Jacob
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q163656'
| [[Viperidae]]
| viper
| Viperidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q147267'
| [[Virginie opossum]]
| Didelphis virginiana
| Virginie opossum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q11380'
| [[Vishnu]]
| Vishnu
| Vishnu
| Hindu deity<br/>legendar figur
| Hindu deity<br/>legendary figure
|- class='wd_q34956'
| [[vitamin]]
| vitamin
| Vitamin
| group of chemical entities<br/>nutrient group
| group of chemical entities<br/>nutrient group
|- class='wd_q102217'
| [[Vitebsk]]
| Vitebsk
| Vitebsk
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>city of oblast subordinance
| big city<br/>city of oblast subordinance
|- class='wd_q191019'
| [[Vitis]]
| Vitis
| Vitis
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q14318'
| [[Vitoria-Gasteiz]]
| Vitoria-Gasteiz
| Vitoria-Gasteiz
| municipality of Spain
| municipality of Spain
|- class='wd_q185864'
| [[Viverridae]]
| Viverridae
| Viverridae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q380330'
| [[Vlad II Dracul]]
| Vlad II Dracul
| Vlad II Dracul
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q83546'
| [[Vladimir-Suzdal]]
| Grand Principality of Vladimir
| Vladimir-Suzdal
| vassal state<br/>historical state
| vassal state<br/>historical country
|- class='wd_q10952397'
| [[Vole]]
| vole
| Vole
| organisms known by a particular common name
| organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q56402691'
| [[Volkswagen Taos]]
| Volkswagen Taos
| Volkswagen Taos
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q185194'
| [[Vulpes]]
| Vulpes
| Vulpes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q501499'
| [[Vyatskoye, Khabarovsk Krai]]
| Vyatskoye
| Vyatskoye, Khabarovsk Krai
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q623169'
| [[Wallaby]]
| wallaby
| Wallaby
| organisms known by a particular common name
| organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q8704'
| [[Walt Disney]]
| Walt Disney
| Walt Disney
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q7965336'
| [[Walter Kennedy]]
| Walter Kennedy
| Walter Kennedy
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q311237'
| [[Walther PP]]
| Walther PP
| Walther PP
| weapon model
| weapon model
|- class='wd_q182865'
| [[War in Afghanistan (2001–present)]]
| War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
| War in Afghanistan (2001–present)
| [[war]]
| war
|- class='wd_q185729'
| [[War on Terror]]
| War on Terrorism
| War on Terror
| [[war]]
| war
|- class='wd_q362'
| [[Warld War II]]
| World War II
| Warld War II
| world war<br/>historical period
| world war<br/>historical period
|- class='wd_q1201263'
| [[Warlord Era]]
| Warlord Era
| Warlord Era
| historical period
| historical period
|- class='wd_q2028786'
| [[Warne, North Carolina|Warne]]
| Warne
| Warne, North Carolina
| unincorporatit commonty
| unincorporated community
|- class='wd_q126399'
| [[Warner Bros.]]
| Warner Bros. Entertainment
| Warner Bros.
| film production company<br/>entertainment company
| film production company<br/>entertainment company
|- class='wd_q42486'
| [[Warstlin]]
| wrestling
| Warstlin
| type o sport
| type of sport
|- class='wd_q3566734'
| [[Watsonian RFC]]
| Watsonian FC
| Watsonian RFC
| rugby union team
| rugby union team
|- class='wd_q81041'
| [[watter cycle]]
| water cycle
| Watter cycle
|
|
|- class='wd_q1024911'
| [[Welshpool]]
| Welshpool
| Welshpool
| town of the United Kingdom
| town of the United Kingdom
|- class='wd_q846421'
| [[West Hollywood]]
| West Hollywood
| West Hollywood
| gay village<br/>ceety o the Unitit States
| gay village<br/>city in the United States
|- class='wd_q3567454'
| [[West of Scotland F.C.]]
| West of Scotland FC
| West of Scotland F.C.
| rugby union club
| rugby union club
|- class='wd_q7986162'
| [[West Park, New York|West Park]]
| West Park
| West Park, New York
| unincorporatit commonty
| unincorporated community
|- class='wd_q6592290'
| [[Westfield Megabusa]]
| Westfield Megabusa
| Westfield Megabusa
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q6592255'
| [[Westfield SEight]]
| Westfield SEight
| Westfield SEight
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q7988934'
| [[Westinghouse Air Brake Company General Office Building]]
| Westinghouse Air Brake Company General Office Building
| Westinghouse Air Brake Company General Office Building
| office biggin
| office building
|- class='wd_q18854'
| [[whaup]]
| Eurasian Curlew
| Whaup
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1371617'
| [[whiff]]
| megrim
| Whiff
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q28106837'
| [[Whistlin deuk]]
| Eurasian Wigeon
| Whistlin deuk
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q212552'
| [[white eel]]
| European conger
| White eel
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25438'
| [[White-tailed eagle|White-tailed Eagle]]
| White-tailed Eagle
| White-tailed eagle
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q171'
| [[Wiki]]
| wiki
| Wiki
| type of website
| type of website
|- class='wd_q4656249'
| [[Wikipedia:Five pillars]]
| Wikipedia:Five pillars
| Wikipedia:Five pillars
| Wikimedia project namespace
| Wikimedia project page
|- class='wd_q3125700'
| [[Wild haggis]]
| wild haggis
| Wild haggis
| animal frae a wirk o feection
| fictional species of animal
|- class='wd_q169950'
| [[Wildfire]]
| wildfire
| Wildfire
| fire incident type
| fire incident type
|- class='wd_q866755'
| [[Willa Muir]]
| Willa Muir
| Willa Muir
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q105825'
| [[William Hurt]]
| William Damaged
| William Hurt
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q150652'
| [[William I, German Emperor]]
| Wilhelm I
| William I, German Emperor
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q163415'
| [[William Shockley]]
| William Shockley
| William Shockley
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q8018623'
| [[William Soutar]]
| William Soutar
| William Soutar
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q8018838'
| [[William Stewart (makar)|William Stewart]]
| William Stewart
| William Stewart (makar)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q37594'
| [[William the Conqueror]]
| William the Conqueror
| William the Conqueror
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q382601'
| [[William Wilton]]
| William Wilton
| William Wilton
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2581473'
| [[Willie Rennie]]
| Willie Rennie
| Willie Rennie
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q25399'
| [[Willie-wagtail]]
| Motacilla alba
| Willie-wagtail
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q146661'
| [[wineberry]]
| Ribes rubrum
| Wineberry
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q47253'
| [[wirm]]
| worm
| Wirm
| grade<br/>organisms known by a particular common name
| grade<br/>organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q754668'
| [[witchie]]
| Maniola jurtina
| Witchie
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q76462'
| [[Wolfgang Ketterle]]
| Wolfgang Ketterle
| Wolfgang Ketterle
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q211764'
| [[Woluwe-Saint-Lambert]]
| Woluwe-Saint-Lambert
| Woluwe-Saint-Lambert
| municipality o Belgium
| municipality of Belgium
|- class='wd_q23175'
| [[wombat]]
| Vombatidae
| Wombat
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q11838775'
| [[Xenaroswelliana deltaquadrant]]
| Xenaroswelliana deltaquadrant
| Xenaroswelliana deltaquadrant
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q129165'
| [[Xerxes I]]
| Xerxes I
| Xerxes I
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q158888'
| [[Yamaha Motor Company]]
| Yamaha Motor Company
| Yamaha Motor Company
| public company<br/>motorcycle manufacturer
| public company<br/>motorcycle manufacturer
|- class='wd_q37995'
| [[Yangon]]
| Yangon
| Yangon
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>state capital<br/>largest city<br/>town in Myanmar
| city<br/>big city<br/>state capital<br/>largest city<br/>town in Myanmar
|- class='wd_q377'
| [[Yanka Kupala]]
| Yanka Kupala
| Yanka Kupala
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q8050101'
| [[Yasushi Yamaguchi]]
| Yasushi Yamaguchi
| Yasushi Yamaguchi
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q577'
| [[year]]
| year
| Year
| unit o time
| unit of time
|- class='wd_q267584'
| [[Yemen Arab Republic]]
| Yemen Arab Republic
| Yemen Arab Republic
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q50422'
| [[Yeonje-gu]]
| Yeonje District
| Yeonje-gu
| district of Busan
| district of Busan
|- class='wd_q1277359'
| [[Yerl o Mar]]
| Earl of Mar
| Yerl o Mar
| ryal or noble rank
| noble title
|- class='wd_q1010108'
| [[Yerlston]]
| Earlston
| Yerlston
| [[toun]]<br/>parish
| town<br/>parish
|- class='wd_q188120'
| [[Yoichiro Nambu]]
| Yoichiro Nambu
| Yoichiro Nambu
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q5449'
| [[Yoshkar-Ola]]
| Yoshkar-Ola
| Yoshkar-Ola
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>city or town
| big city<br/>city or town
|- class='wd_q866'
| [[YouTube]]
| Q866
| YouTube
| [[wabsteid]]<br/>online video platform<br/>online community<br/>video streaming service<br/>live streaming service<br/>user-generated content platform
| website<br/>online video platform<br/>online community<br/>video streaming service<br/>live streaming service<br/>user-generated content platform
|- class='wd_q10305'
| [[Zaragoza]]
| Zaragoza
| Zaragoza
| municipality of Spain
| municipality of Spain
|- class='wd_q319896'
| [[Ze'ev Jabotinsky]]
| Ze'ev Jabotinsky
| Ze'ev Jabotinsky
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q34201'
| [[Zeus]]
| Zeus
| Zeus
| thunder deity<br/>King of the Gods<br/>Greek deity<br/>Olympian god
| thunder deity<br/>King of the Gods<br/>Greek deity<br/>Olympian god
|- class='wd_q197471'
| [[Zhao Wei]]
| Zhao Wei
| Zhao Wei
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q835435'
| [[Zhou dynasty (690–705)]]
| Zhou dynasty (690–705)
| Zhou dynasty (690–705)
| historical state<br/>Chinese dynasty
| historical country<br/>Chinese dynasty
|- class='wd_q2392142'
| [[Zifta]]
| Zefta
| Zifta
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q890120'
| [[Zimbabwe Rhodesie]]
| Zimbabwe Rhodesia
| Zimbabwe Rhodesie
| historical unrecognized state
| historical unrecognized state
|- class='wd_q190077'
| [[zinc oxide]]
| zinc oxide
| Zinc oxide
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q43501'
| [[zoo]]
| zoo
| Zoo
| type of park
| type of park
|- class='wd_q35811'
| [[Zoroaster]]
| Zoroaster
| Zoroaster
| [[bodie]]<br/>religious character
| human<br/>religious character
|- class='wd_q210207'
| [[Árpád]]
| Árpád
| Árpád
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q83259'
| [[École Normale Supérieure]]
| École Normale Supérieure
| École Normale Supérieure
| organization<br/>École normale supérieure
| organization<br/>école normale supérieure
|- class='wd_q273604'
| [[École normale supérieure de Cachan]]
| École normale supérieure Paris-Saclay
| École normale supérieure de Cachan
| heicher eddication organization<br/>eddicational institution
| higher education institution<br/>educational institution
|- class='wd_q293928'
| [[Öckerö Municipality]]
| Öckerö Municipality
| Öckerö Municipality
| [[Municipalities o Swaden|municipality o Swaden]]
| municipality of Sweden
|- class='wd_q171291'
| [[Ötzi]]
| Ötzi
| Ötzi
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q54158'
| [[Łódź Voivodeship]]
| Łódź Voivodeship
| Łódź Voivodeship
| [[Voivodeships o Poland]]
| voivodeship of Poland
|- class='wd_q133118'
| [[Şanlıurfa]]
| Şanlıurfa
| Şanlıurfa
| [[ceety]]<br/>ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers<br/>metropolitan municipality in Turkey
| city<br/>big city<br/>metropolitan municipality in Turkey
|}
----
∑ 2305 items.
{{Wikidata list end}}
sm6ehzi2k679e985pu2fsqpg68gl7yu
Uiser collogue:Jeroen
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|, but {{red|nae raison haes been gien}} whit it qualifies fur
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|2={{#if:Brucken reguidals
| Fur valid criteria, see [[Wikipedia:Criteria for speedy deletion|CSD]]| Mak siccar thit yer raison is based on ane o the [[Wikipedia:Criteria for speedy deletion|speedy deletion criteria]]. Replace this tag wi <code><nowiki>{{Delete|</nowiki>1=''some reason''<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code>'''
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|note=See gin nae raison fur ''speedy'' deletion exists, conseeder nominatin this material throu ane o the [[Wikipedia:Deletion policy|ither deletion processes]].
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#REDIRECT [[Uiser collogue:Retireduser-vfs199s31yvbtxsfmygg]]
57afgsd03lr7g3gsuicwpuj1f6j4e0z
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at9f5kqpn9nzbqa7xunhx9zj54t1a09
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ar07d24p78bh8f3cpr4w429m7m24fo6
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| acause: Brucken reguidals
|, but {{red|nae raison haes been gien}} whit it qualifies fur
}}
|2={{#if:Brucken reguidals
| Fur valid criteria, see [[Wikipedia:Criteria for speedy deletion|CSD]]| Mak siccar thit yer raison is based on ane o the [[Wikipedia:Criteria for speedy deletion|speedy deletion criteria]]. Replace this tag wi <code><nowiki>{{Delete|</nowiki>1=''some reason''<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code>'''
}}
|note=See gin nae raison fur ''speedy'' deletion exists, conseeder nominatin this material throu ane o the [[Wikipedia:Deletion policy|ither deletion processes]].
|temp=db-reason-notice
|temp2={{!}}Brucken reguidals
|summary={{#if:Brucken reguidals|Brucken reguidals|}}
|help=
}}{{category handler
| all = [[Category:Candidates for speedy deletion|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:Candidates for speedy deletion for unspecifee'd raison]]
| nocat =
| category2 = ¬
| page = Foo <!--CIRCUMVENT BLACKLIST-->
}}}}
#REDIRECT [[Uiser:Retireduser-vfs199s31yvbtxsfmygg]]
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kk9a4l1p85lszcztmqq9dwtjozvfi5s
Uiser collogue:DrochaidUaine
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232704
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2026-08-20T10:47:34Z
Sara Thomas (WMUK)
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==''Walcome!''==
Hullo, DrochaidUaine, an [[Wikipedia:Walcome, ane an aw|walcome]] til the Wikipedie! Guid tae see ye. Thank ye for [[Special:Contributions/DrochaidUaine|yer contribution]]. Some gibbles ye'll find uissfu:
* [[Wikipedia:Aboot|Aboot Wikipedie]] – whit it is an isna.
* [[Wikipedia:Five pillars|The five pillars o Wikipaedia]]
* [[Wikipedia:Lessons (Editin)|Hou tae edit a page]] an [[Wikipedia:Lessons (Stairt an airticle)|Stairtin airticles]] – gang til the [[Wikipedia:Lessons|Wikipedie Lessons]].
* [[Wikipedia:Mercat Cross|Mercat Cross]] – tae caw the crack anent the technical wirkins here
* [[Wikipedia:Spellin an grammar]] – gin yer interestit in writin airticles
Bi gaun throu the [[Wikipedia:Commonty Yett|Commontie Yett]] ye'll can find aw kynd o wittins adae wi uisin an eikin til the Wikipedie. For tae hae a sey shottie, veesit oor [[Wikipedia:Saundpit|Saundpit]].
'''Dinna haud yer wheesht, haud yer ain!'''<!--Template:Walcome--> [[Uiser:CiphriusKane|CiphriusKane]] ([[Uiser collogue:CiphriusKane|tauk]]) 10:10, 27 Julie 2025 (UTC)
== Revertin multiple edits ==
Hey, dae ye ken foo ti revert multiple bad edits? Fit ye need ti dae is gang ti the history o the page, seleck the laist gweed version bi clickin on the time stamp then edit an hain the page athoot makkin ony edits, tho ye'll still hae ti dae the edit summar yersel as the bit anent revertin winna be generatit [[Uiser:CiphriusKane|CiphriusKane]] ([[Uiser collogue:CiphriusKane|tauk]]) 05:37, 3 September 2025 (UTC)
:Naw, Ah didnae ken. Ah’ll be sure tae dae that noo. Cheers [[Uiser:DrochaidUaine|DrochaidUaine]] ([[Uiser collogue:DrochaidUaine|tauk]]) 06:52, 3 September 2025 (UTC)
== Vandalism ==
Hey, whiles a kin forstaa fit ye wis hinkin, technically [https://sco.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kufa&diff=prev&oldid=908705 iss] isna vandalism. Vandalism is deliberate an malicious editin, whiles iss is jist sum IP hinkin aat they'r on the Inglis Wikipedia (unless a'm missin summat?) hence foo come a caa it Inglfyin [[Uiser:CiphriusKane|CiphriusKane]] ([[Uiser collogue:CiphriusKane|tauk]]) 17:23, 17 September 2025 (UTC)
:Aye, fair doos, poor choice o wirds but the IP uiser aye deletit info in the airticle athoot gien ony reasonin sae Ah jumpt tae conclusion. Nixt time Ah’ll stick tae juist cawin it Inglifyin. Cheers [[Uiser:DrochaidUaine|DrochaidUaine]] ([[Uiser collogue:DrochaidUaine|tauk]]) 19:05, 17 September 2025 (UTC)
::Fair pint anent the remuivin content, acause aat kin be vandalism, tho a hink in iss case it wis acause the wirdin is wrang/non-neutral. A'v fixt aat at least [[Uiser:CiphriusKane|CiphriusKane]] ([[Uiser collogue:CiphriusKane|tauk]]) 19:17, 17 September 2025 (UTC)
== Attreibution ==
Hey, jist a heids ap aat gin ye pit ower ae airticle fae a different wiki, ye'r expeckit ti gie attreibution bi providin ae airtin ti the oreiginal airticle sumplace, fur ordinair in the edit summarie, ti abide bi the CCA-SA license aat Wikipaedia eeses. Fir exemple on [[Bobby Lennox]], [https://sco.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bobby_Lennox&oldid=910029 iss edit] leuks lik it wis owersetten fae [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bobby_Lennox&oldid=1310111621 the enwiki airticle]. Gin ye forget, ye kin aye mak a minor edit ti gie attreibution then. Keep ap the gweed wirk [[Uiser:CiphriusKane|CiphriusKane]] ([[Uiser collogue:CiphriusKane|tauk]]) 20:09, 10 November 2025 (UTC)
== Apologies ==
Hi, sorry I reverted your edit on James I. It was unintentional due to my fat fingers on the keyboard, regards [[Uiser:Atlantic306|Atlantic306]] ([[Uiser collogue:Atlantic306|tauk]]) 00:05, 7 Januar 2026 (UTC)
:No problem man. [[Uiser:DrochaidUaine|DrochaidUaine]] ([[Uiser collogue:DrochaidUaine|tauk]]) 16:01, 7 Januar 2026 (UTC)
== {{en}} Would appreciate your thoughts ==
Hey there - dropping a message as you're an editor that's been active here recently - I've left a message [[Wikipedia:Mercat_Cross#(in_Inglis) WikiBrounie draft - thoughts?|on Mercat Cross here]], about tasks that non-Scots speakers can be pointed ot, and would appreciate any thoughts you had :) [[Uiser:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|Sara Thomas (WMUK)]] ([[Uiser collogue:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|tauk]]) 10:47, 20 August 2026 (UTC)
3ma51s9hi759nkkajd3s24o5bhtj2k7
Uiser collogue:Mr.Murdoch78
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==''Walcome!''==
Hullo, Mr.Murdoch78, an [[Wikipedia:Walcome, ane an aw|walcome]] til the Wikipedie! Guid tae see ye. Thank ye for [[Special:Contributions/Mr.Murdoch78|yer contribution]]. Some gibbles ye'll find uissfu:
* [[Wikipedia:Aboot|Aboot Wikipedie]] – whit it is an isna.
* [[Wikipedia:Five pillars|The five pillars o Wikipaedia]]
* [[Wikipedia:Lessons (Editin)|Hou tae edit a page]] an [[Wikipedia:Lessons (Stairt an airticle)|Stairtin airticles]] – gang til the [[Wikipedia:Lessons|Wikipedie Lessons]].
* [[Wikipedia:Mercat Cross|Mercat Cross]] – tae caw the crack anent the technical wirkins here
* [[Wikipedia:Spellin an grammar]] – gin yer interestit in writin airticles
Bi gaun throu the [[Wikipedia:Commonty Yett|Commontie Yett]] ye'll can find aw kynd o wittins adae wi uisin an eikin til the Wikipedie. For tae hae a sey shottie, veesit oor [[Wikipedia:Saundpit|Saundpit]].
'''Dinna haud yer wheesht, haud yer ain!'''<!--Template:Walcome-->
==Doctor actor list==
Hey, wid ye be okay wi pittin [[Leet o actors wha hae pleyed the Doctor|iss airticle]] inti the [[Doctor Who]] airticle insteid? Gien the state o aat airticle, haein a separate airticle jist fur the actors seems disproportionate [[Uiser:CiphriusKane|CiphriusKane]] ([[Uiser collogue:CiphriusKane|tauk]]) 14:34, 10 August 2025 (UTC)
:Hullo @[[Uiser:CiphriusKane|CiphriusKane]] an thank ye fur the walcome text. It's true that haein a separate airticle jist fur the actors seems disproportionate, but Ah dinnae kent hou tae put all the names o the actors wha pleyed the doctor in the infobox. [[Uiser:Mr.Murdoch78|Mr.Murdoch78]] ([[Uiser collogue:Mr.Murdoch78|tauk]]) 00:52, 12 August 2025 (UTC)
::We kin aye anchor it bi pittin <nowiki>[[#The Doctor]]</nowiki> or <nowiki>[[Doctor Who#The Doctor]]</nowiki> in the infobox insteid (an ditch the companion airtin). Is ye needin me ti mell the airticles or dae ye wint ti dae it yersel? [[Uiser:CiphriusKane|CiphriusKane]] ([[Uiser collogue:CiphriusKane|tauk]]) 02:00, 12 August 2025 (UTC)
== Template:Walt Disney Animation Studios ==
Could you add more pages that are linked from Template:Walt Disney Animation Studios? The one I want the most is Bambi. Much obliged. [[Special:Contributions/~2026-20655-26|~2026-20655-26]] ([[Uiser collogue:~2026-20655-26|talk]]) 00:58, 4 Apryle 2026 (UTC)
:Hullo, A wil creaut the Bambi airticle fur ye whan A hae time, an meybe some ither airticles relatit tae Walt Disney Studio. Thank ye fur yer suggeestion tae impruive the Scots Wikipaedia, hae a guid day. [[Uiser:Mr.Murdoch78|Mr.Murdoch78]] ([[Uiser collogue:Mr.Murdoch78|tauk]]) 01:02, 5 Apryle 2026 (UTC)
:When's the Bambi airticle gonna be created? [[Uiser:LivMaddieFan2026|LivMaddieFan2026]] ([[Uiser collogue:LivMaddieFan2026|tauk]]) 20:03, 28 Apryle 2026 (UTC)
::Hullo, a'll dae it whan a hae time. A'm aye wirkin on mony airticles, an whan a'v finished thaim, a'll creaut yer Bambi airticle. If a kin, a will dae it on Monanday or Tysday o the comin week. Hae a guid day. [[Uiser:Mr.Murdoch78|Mr.Murdoch78]] ([[Uiser collogue:Mr.Murdoch78|tauk]]) 00:12, 8 Mey 2026 (UTC)
:::Jist a heids ap, the eeser aat postit iss message is a LTA aat's been globally lockit fur abuiss [[Uiser:CiphriusKane|CiphriusKane]] ([[Uiser collogue:CiphriusKane|tauk]]) 04:23, 8 Mey 2026 (UTC)
== Walcomin fowks ==
Hey, fan yer giein fowks the walcom template kin ye pit "subst:" afore it? It shid leuk lik <nowiki>{{subst:walcome}}</nowiki>. Same applies fur aa collogue templates siclik wairnins. Iss pits the tex o the template on the page, meanin aat it'll nae be affeckit bi later changes ti the template [[Uiser:CiphriusKane|CiphriusKane]] ([[Uiser collogue:CiphriusKane|tauk]]) 22:09, 7 Mey 2026 (UTC)
:Hey @[[Uiser:CiphriusKane|CiphriusKane]], thank ye fur lettin me ken, it's fixed nou! Coud ye gie me the ither templates tae pit in uiser collogues? In pairticulair, the ane tae wairn a uiser nae tae replace Scots tex wi Inglis; that wad be helpfu. Thank ye ! :) [[Uiser:Mr.Murdoch78|Mr.Murdoch78]] ([[Uiser collogue:Mr.Murdoch78|tauk]]) 23:58, 7 Mey 2026 (UTC)
::<nowiki>{{subst:uw-english1}}
::{{subst:uw-vandalism1}}
::{{subst:uw-disruptive1}}
::</nowiki>
::Gin ye dae a rake fur "Template:uw" there'll be sum ithers [[Uiser:CiphriusKane|CiphriusKane]] ([[Uiser collogue:CiphriusKane|tauk]]) 04:22, 8 Mey 2026 (UTC)
== Wairnin fowks ==
Hey
Fan ye wairn fowk, ainly dae een at a time please. It's nae a strike system an pilin on multiple wairnins afore they kin tak tent o the first defeats the purpose o the wairnin, ti gie the eeser a chance ti change their behaviour. Gie them time ti actual read the wairnin in futur please. Gin need be, ye kin aye skip lawer wairnins (there's e'en <nowiki>{{Warn3}}</nowiki> fur obvious vandals), sae jist a uw-disruptive2 wid hae sufficed fur the Messi eeser. Gif ye'v ony forder speirins feel free ti sey an aa aat jazz.
FFIW, a'd near blockit them as nae bein here ti contreibut bit a doot they'll be back. Seems lik they wis jist wintin ti write a blog post an they'v effeckivly deen aat sae nae need ti prevent forder edits [[Uiser:CiphriusKane|CiphriusKane]] ([[Uiser collogue:CiphriusKane|tauk]]) 02:28, 30 Mey 2026 (UTC)
:Thanks fur lettin me ken, nixt time a'll gie thaim sum time tae leuk intae it. [[Uiser:Mr.Murdoch78|Mr.Murdoch78]] ([[Uiser collogue:Mr.Murdoch78|tauk]]) 10:12, 30 Mey 2026 (UTC)
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==''Walcome!''==
Hullo, NoahGeo, an [[Wikipedia:Walcome, ane an aw|walcome]] til the Wikipedie! Guid tae see ye. Thank ye for [[Special:Contributions/NoahGeo|yer contribution]]. Some gibbles ye'll find uissfu:
* [[Wikipedia:Aboot|Aboot Wikipedie]] – whit it is an isna.
* [[Wikipedia:Five pillars|The five pillars o Wikipaedia]]
* [[Wikipedia:Lessons (Editin)|Hou tae edit a page]] an [[Wikipedia:Lessons (Stairt an airticle)|Stairtin airticles]] – gang til the [[Wikipedia:Lessons|Wikipedie Lessons]].
* [[Wikipedia:Mercat Cross|Mercat Cross]] – tae caw the crack anent the technical wirkins here
* [[Wikipedia:Spellin an grammar]] – gin yer interestit in writin airticles
Bi gaun throu the [[Wikipedia:Commonty Yett|Commontie Yett]] ye'll can find aw kynd o wittins adae wi uisin an eikin til the Wikipedie. For tae hae a sey shottie, veesit oor [[Wikipedia:Saundpit|Saundpit]].
'''Dinna haud yer wheesht, haud yer ain!'''<!--Template:Walcome--> [[Uiser:Mr.Murdoch78|Mr.Murdoch78]] ([[Uiser collogue:Mr.Murdoch78|tauk]]) 00:47, 16 Apryle 2026 (UTC)
== {{en}} Would like your thoughts :) ==
Hey there - dropping a message as you're an editor that's been active here recently - I've left a message [[Wikipedia:Mercat_Cross#(in_Inglis) WikiBrounie draft - thoughts?|on Mercat Cross here]], about tasks that non-Scots speakers can be pointed to, and would appreciate any thoughts you had :) [[Uiser:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|Sara Thomas (WMUK)]] ([[Uiser collogue:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|tauk]]) 10:46, 20 August 2026 (UTC)
7lyqyq5e6g6e0tzi87nl16ortobresl
Uiser collogue:PurpleDinosaur585
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{{Walcome}} [[Uiser:Mr.Murdoch78|Mr.Murdoch78]] ([[Uiser collogue:Mr.Murdoch78|tauk]]) 11:16, 23 Apryle 2026 (UTC)
== {{en}} Would appreciate your thoughts... ==
Hey there - dropping a message as you're an editor that's been active here recently - I've left a message [[Wikipedia:Mercat_Cross#(in_Inglis) WikiBrounie draft - thoughts?|on Mercat Cross here]], and would appreciate any thoughts you had :) [[Uiser:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|Sara Thomas (WMUK)]] ([[Uiser collogue:Sara Thomas (WMUK)|tauk]]) 10:39, 20 August 2026 (UTC)
2hzr5t4x6ajmyuq6ciybof9a7jga41l
Laitin pop
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{{Infobox muisic genre
|name = Laitin pop
|stylistic_origins = {{hlist|[[Laitin muisic]]|[[Pop muisic|pop]]|[[psychedelic muisic]]}}
|cultural_origins = 1970s, [[Laitin Americae]] an [[Ibeirien Peninsula]]
|derivatives = {{hlist|[[Laitin ballad]]|[[tropipop]]}}
|fusiongenres = {{hlist|[[Chicano rock]]|[[Laitin rock]]}}
}}
'''Laitin pop''' ([[Spainish leid|Spainish]]: ''pop latino''), forby refert tae as '''Spainish-leid pop''' ([[Spainish leid|Spainish]]: ''pop en español'') or '''Portuguese-leid pop''' ([[Portuguese leid|Portuguese]]: ''pop em português''), is a subgenre o popular muisic defined maistly as pop muisic performit in Spainish or Portuguese. Whiles its foondation lies in the structural an commercial conventions o internaitional [[pop muisic]]—memorable melodies, rhythmic reglarity, electric instrumentation, an braid appeal—it is aften enriched bi stylistic influences frae [[Muisic o Laitin Americae|Laitin American]] an [[Peninsula o Ibeirie|Ibeirien]] muisical tradeetions.
Emergin frae Spainish-speakin muisickers, Laitin pop remeens distinct frae ither Laitin genres sic as ''[[rock en español]]'', [[Tropical muisic|tropical]], [[reggaeton]], an [[Dance muisic|dance]], thou it mey incorporate elements o thir styles. In this sense, the fusion wi Laitin or Hispanic fowk genres is chairacteristic but secondary tae its central defineetion as pop muisic in Spainish.
== History ==
Laitin pop furst reakit a global audience throu the wirk o baundleader [[Sérgio Mendes|Sergio Mendes]] in the mid-1960s, awtho airtists lik [[Carmen Miranda]] popularised Laitin [[samba]] muisic in Hollywood decades afore this. In later decades, it wis defined bi the [[Laitin ballad|romantic ballads]] that legendary airtists sic as [[Julio Iglesias]] or [[Roberto Carlos (sangster)|Roberto Carlos]] produced in the 1970s.
Laitin pop is ane o the maist popular [[Laitin muisic]] [[Genre|genres]] today. Popular airtists include [[Los del Río]], [[Jennifer Lopez]], [[Alejandro Sanz]], [[Thalía]], [[Luis Miguel]], [[Selena]], [[Paulina Rubio]], [[Shakira]], [[Carlos Vives]], [[Ricky Martin]], [[Gloria Trevi]] an [[Enrique Iglesias]]. Ricky Martin is considered tae be the Keeng o Laitin Pop.
===Influences an development===
[[File:Ricky_Martin_in_store_appearance,_Sydney_Australia_(1).jpg|thumb|left|upright|Ricky Martin is an internaitional Puerto Rican sangster. He is considered tae be the Keeng o Laitin Pop.]]Laitin pop becam the maist popular form o Laitin muisic in the Unitit States durin the 1980s an 1990s, wi acks sic as Puerto Rican lad baund Menudo, even achievin massive crossower success amang nan-Latino listeners durin the late 1990s. Whiles nae restrictit tae Americae bi ony meens, Laitin pop wis profoondly affeckit bi production techniques an ither styles o muisic – baith Laitin an itherwise – that oreeginatit maistly in the Unitit States. Tejano muisic, centred in Texas an the Unitit States/Mexico mairch region, haed begun tae introduce synthesisers, slicker production, an a mair urban sensibility tae formerly ruit styles lik norteño an conjunto.
[[File:Thalía_Primera_Fila_cropped.jpg|thumb|right|upright|Thalía is a Mexican sangster refert tae as the "Queen o Laitin Pop".]]
Mairower, New York an Miami wis hame tae thrivin Laitin club scenes, that durin the 1980s led tae the rise o Laitin freestyle, a club-orientit dance muisic that wis ruitit in Laitin rhythms but releed on synthesisers an drum machines fur maist o its arreengements. Baith o thir soonds influenced the rise o Laitin pop, that reteenit Laitin rhythms in its uptempo nummers but releed mair on mainstream pop fur its melodic sense.
Laitin pop's furst major crossower starn wis Gloria Estefan, wha scored a succession o nan-club-orientit dance-pop hits durin the mid- tae late 1980s, but eventually becam kent mair as an adult contemporar diva wi an affinity fur sweepin ballads. This blend o Laitinised dance-pop an adult contemporar balladeerin dominatit Laitin pop throu the 1990s. Maist o its airtists sang in Spainish fur Laitino audiences, awtho Laitin pop's seemilarity tae the mainstream helpit seevral performers score crossower hits whan thay chose tae record in Inglis. Jon Secada laundit seevral pop hits durin the mid-1990s, an Tejano pop starn Selena's album ''Dreaming of You'' actually debuted posthumously at nummer ane on the album chairts upon its 1995 lowse.
The late '90s an early 2000s saw Laitin airtists sic as Ricky Martin, Enrique Iglesias, Shakira, Jennifer Lopez an ex-hauf-marrae Marc Anthony, Paulina Rubio, Jade Esteban Estrada, Thalía, amang ithers, achieve crossower mainstream success. Ither tradeetionally pop airtists forby makkit forays intae Laitin pop either findin success experimentin wi the soond, sic as Debelah Morgan an 98 Degrees, or recordin Spainish versions o thair sangs or albums, sic as Christina Aguilera an Jessica Simpson, tae name a few.
==See an aw==
*[[Billboard Laitin Muisic Awairds]]
*[[Billboard Laitin pop chairts|''Billboard'' Laitin pop chairts]]
*[[Freestyle muisic]]
*[[Grammy Awaird fur Best Laitin Pop Album]]
*[[Laitin American muisic in the Unitit States]]
*[[Laitin ballad]]
*[[Laitin Grammy Awaird fur Best Contemporar Pop Vocal Album]]
*[[Laitin muisic (genre)|Laitin muisic]]
*[[Laitin trap]]
*[[Lo Nuestro Awaird fur Pop Sang o the Year]]
*[[Mexican pop muisic]]
*[[Muisic o Brazil]]
*[[Muisic o Colombie]]
*[[Muisic o Laitin Americae]]
*[[Muisic o Spainie]]
*[[Nueva ola]]
*[[Pop muisic|Pop music]]
*[[Regional Mexican muisic|Regional Mexican]]
*[[Tropical muisic|Tropical music]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
== Fremmit airtins ==
* [http://musica.univision.com/ Univision musica (Univision musica)]
* [http://www2.esmas.com/ritmoson/noticias/ RITMOSON MUSIC NEWS] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110227065811/http://www2.esmas.com/ritmoson/noticias/ |date=27 February 2011 }}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Laitin pop| ]]
[[Category:Muisic o Laitin Americae|Pop]]
[[Category:Pop muisic genres]]
[[Category:Muisic o Spainie]]
[[Category:Spainish-leid muisic]]
[[Category:1970s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:1980s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:1990s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:2000s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:2010s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:Laitin muisic genres]]
72uns3mhdp2fu1lpc2tuasje4hnlzlq
921267
921266
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Mr.Murdoch78
119895
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Infobox muisic genre
|name = Laitin pop
|stylistic_origins = {{hlist|[[Laitin muisic]]|[[Pop muisic|pop]]|[[psychedelic muisic]]}}
|cultural_origins = 1970s, [[Laitin Americae]] an [[Ibeirien Peninsula]]
|derivatives = {{hlist|[[Laitin ballad]]|[[tropipop]]}}
|fusiongenres = {{hlist|[[Chicano rock]]|[[Laitin rock]]}}
}}
'''Laitin pop''' ([[Spainish leid|Spainish]]: ''pop latino''), forby refert tae as '''Spainish-leid pop''' ([[Spainish leid|Spainish]]: ''pop en español'') or '''Portuguese-leid pop''' ([[Portuguese leid|Portuguese]]: ''pop em português''), is a subgenre o popular muisic defined maistly as pop muisic performit in Spainish or Portuguese. Whiles its foondation lies in the structural an commercial conventions o internaitional [[pop muisic]]—memorable melodies, rhythmic reglarity, electric instrumentation, an braid appeal—it is aften enriched bi stylistic influences frae [[Muisic o Laitin Americae|Laitin American]] an [[Peninsula o Ibeirie|Ibeirien]] muisical tradeetions.
Emergin frae Spainish-speakin muisickers, Laitin pop remeens distinct frae ither Laitin genres sic as ''[[rock en español]]'', [[Tropical muisic|tropical]], [[reggaeton]], an [[Dance muisic|dance]], thou it mey incorporate elements o thir styles. In this sense, the fusion wi Laitin or Hispanic fowk genres is chairacteristic but secondary tae its central defineetion as pop muisic in Spainish.
== History ==
Laitin pop furst reakit a global audience throu the wirk o baundleader [[Sérgio Mendes|Sergio Mendes]] in the mid-1960s, awtho airtists lik [[Carmen Miranda]] popularised Laitin [[samba]] muisic in Hollywood decades afore this. In later decades, it wis defined bi the [[Laitin ballad|romantic ballads]] that legendary airtists sic as [[Julio Iglesias]] or [[Roberto Carlos (sangster)|Roberto Carlos]] produced in the 1970s.
Laitin pop is ane o the maist popular [[Laitin muisic]] [[Genre|genres]] today. Popular airtists include [[Los del Río]], [[Jennifer Lopez]], [[Alejandro Sanz]], [[Thalía]], [[Luis Miguel]], [[Selena]], [[Paulina Rubio]], [[Shakira]], [[Carlos Vives]], [[Ricky Martin]], [[Gloria Trevi]] an [[Enrique Iglesias]]. Ricky Martin is considered tae be the Keeng o Laitin Pop.
===Influences an development===
[[File:Ricky_Martin_in_store_appearance,_Sydney_Australia_(1).jpg|thumb|left|upright|[[Ricky Martin]] is an internaitional Puerto Rican sangster. He is considered tae be the Keeng o Laitin Pop.]]Laitin pop becam the maist popular form o Laitin muisic in the [[Unitit States]] durin the 1980s an 1990s, wi acks sic as Puerto Rican lad baund [[Menudo (group)|Menudo]], even achievin massive crossower success amang nan-Latino listeners durin the late 1990s. Whiles nae restrictit tae Americae bi ony meens, Laitin pop wis profoondly affeckit bi production techniques an ither [[Muisic genre|styles]] o muisic – baith Laitin an itherwise – that oreeginatit maistly in the Unitit States. [[Tejano muisic]], centred in [[Texas]] an the [[Mexico–Unitit States mairch|Unitit States/Mexico mairch region]], haed begun tae introduce [[Synthesiser|synthesisers]], slicker [[Record producer|production]], an a mair urban sensibility tae formerly ruit styles lik [[Norteño (muisic)|norteño]] an conjunto.
[[File:Thalía_Primera_Fila_cropped.jpg|thumb|right|upright|[[Thalía]] is a Mexican sangster refert tae as the "Queen o Laitin Pop".]]
Mairower, [[New York Ceety|New York]] an [[Miami]] wis hame tae thrivin Laitin club scenes, that durin the 1980s led tae the rise o [[Freestyle muisic|Laitin freestyle]], a club-orientit [[dance muisic]] that wis ruitit in Laitin rhythms but releed on synthesisers an [[Drum machine|drum machines]] fur maist o its [[Arreengement|arreengements]]. Baith o thir soonds influenced the rise o Laitin pop, that reteenit Laitin [[Rhythm|rhythms]] in its uptempo nummers but releed mair on mainstream pop fur its melodic sense.
Laitin pop's furst major crossower starn wis [[Gloria Estefan]], wha scored a succession o nan-club-orientit dance-pop hits durin the mid- tae late 1980s, but eventually becam kent mair as an [[Adult contemporary|adult contemporar]] diva wi an affinity fur sweepin [[Sentimental ballad|ballads]]. This blend o Laitinised dance-pop an adult contemporar balladeerin dominatit Laitin pop throu the 1990s. Maist o its airtists sang in Spainish fur Laitino audiences, awtho Laitin pop's seemilarity tae the mainstream helpit seevral performers score crossower hits whan thay chose tae record in Inglis. [[Jon Secada]] laundit seevral pop hits durin the mid-1990s, an Tejano pop starn [[Selena]]'s album ''[[Dreaming of You (Selena album)|Dreaming of You]]'' actually debuted posthumously at nummer ane on the album chairts upon its 1995 lowse.
The late '90s an early 2000s saw Laitin airtists sic as [[Ricky Martin]], [[Enrique Iglesias]], [[Shakira]], [[Jennifer Lopez]] an ex-hauf-marrae [[Marc Anthony]], [[Paulina Rubio]], [[Jade Esteban Estrada]], [[Thalía]], amang ithers, achieve crossower mainstream success. Ither tradeetionally pop airtists forby makkit forays intae Laitin pop either findin success experimentin wi the soond, sic as [[Debelah Morgan]] an [[98 Degrees]], or recordin Spainish versions o thair sangs or albums, sic as [[Christina Aguilera]] an [[Jessica Simpson]], tae name a few.
==See an aw==
*[[Billboard Laitin Muisic Awairds]]
*[[Billboard Laitin pop chairts|''Billboard'' Laitin pop chairts]]
*[[Freestyle muisic]]
*[[Grammy Awaird fur Best Laitin Pop Album]]
*[[Laitin American muisic in the Unitit States]]
*[[Laitin ballad]]
*[[Laitin Grammy Awaird fur Best Contemporar Pop Vocal Album]]
*[[Laitin muisic (genre)|Laitin muisic]]
*[[Laitin trap]]
*[[Lo Nuestro Awaird fur Pop Sang o the Year]]
*[[Mexican pop muisic]]
*[[Muisic o Brazil]]
*[[Muisic o Colombie]]
*[[Muisic o Laitin Americae]]
*[[Muisic o Spainie]]
*[[Nueva ola]]
*[[Pop muisic|Pop music]]
*[[Regional Mexican muisic|Regional Mexican]]
*[[Tropical muisic|Tropical music]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
== Fremmit airtins ==
* [http://musica.univision.com/ Univision musica (Univision musica)]
* [http://www2.esmas.com/ritmoson/noticias/ RITMOSON MUSIC NEWS] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110227065811/http://www2.esmas.com/ritmoson/noticias/ |date=27 February 2011 }}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Laitin pop| ]]
[[Category:Muisic o Laitin Americae|Pop]]
[[Category:Pop muisic genres]]
[[Category:Muisic o Spainie]]
[[Category:Spainish-leid muisic]]
[[Category:1970s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:1980s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:1990s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:2000s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:2010s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:Laitin muisic genres]]
ai8r7cu5a6lj3w6j2pe1uxtkhr2uvhl
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Mr.Murdoch78
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Cite web|date=2019-10-25|title=Ricky Martin To Host The Biggest Night In Latin Music 19 Years After Performing At Inaugural Show|url=https://www.grammy.com/news/ricky-martin-host-biggest-night-latin-music-19-years-after-performing-inaugural-show/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-19|website=[[Grammy Awairds|Grammy]]|language=en-US}}
'''Laitin pop''' ([[Spainish leid|Spainish]]: ''pop latino''), forby refert tae as '''Spainish-leid pop''' ([[Spainish leid|Spainish]]: ''pop en español'') or '''Portuguese-leid pop''' ([[Portuguese leid|Portuguese]]: ''pop em português''), is a subgenre o popular muisic defined maistly as pop muisic performit in Spainish or Portuguese.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-07-09|title=50 Greatest Latin Pop Songs|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-latin-lists/50-greatest-latin-pop-songs-695776/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-19|website=[[Rolling Stone]]|language=en-US}}</ref> Whiles its foondation lies in the structural an commercial conventions o internaitional [[pop muisic]]—memorable melodies, rhythmic reglarity, electric instrumentation, an braid appeal—it is aften enriched bi stylistic influences frae [[Muisic o Laitin Americae|Laitin American]] an [[Peninsula o Ibeirie|Ibeirien]] muisical tradeetions.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Green|first=Joe|date=2026-02-23|title=From Cugat to Bad Bunny: The Formation of Latin Pop|url=https://medium.com/@greenjos/from-cugat-to-bad-bunny-the-formation-of-latin-pop-bdc4cbd61ee2|access-date=2026-08-19|website=Medium|language=en}}</ref>
Emergin frae Spainish-speakin muisickers, Laitin pop remeens distinct frae ither Laitin genres sic as ''[[rock en español]]'', [[Tropical muisic|tropical]], [[reggaeton]], an [[Dance muisic|dance]], thou it mey incorporate elements o thir styles.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Lopez|first=Julyssa|date=2025-12-08|title=The 50 Best Latin and Spanish-Language Albums of 2025|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/best-latin-albums-2025-1235470004/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-19|website=[[Rolling Stone]]|language=en-US}}</ref> In this sense, the fusion wi Laitin or Hispanic fowk genres is chairacteristic but secondary tae its central defineetion as pop muisic in Spainish.
== History ==
Laitin pop furst reakit a global audience throu the wirk o baundleader [[Sérgio Mendes|Sergio Mendes]] in the mid-1960s, awtho airtists lik [[Carmen Miranda]] popularised Laitin [[samba]] muisic in Hollywood decades afore this. In later decades, it wis defined bi the [[Laitin ballad|romantic ballads]] that legendary airtists sic as [[Julio Iglesias]] or [[Roberto Carlos (sangster)|Roberto Carlos]] produced in the 1970s.
Laitin pop is ane o the maist popular [[Laitin muisic]] [[Genre|genres]] today. Popular airtists include [[Los del Río]], [[Jennifer Lopez]], [[Alejandro Sanz]], [[Thalía]], [[Luis Miguel]], [[Selena]], [[Paulina Rubio]], [[Shakira]], [[Carlos Vives]], [[Ricky Martin]], [[Gloria Trevi]] an [[Enrique Iglesias]]. Ricky Martin is considered tae be the Keeng o Laitin Pop.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-10-25|title=Ricky Martin To Host The Biggest Night In Latin Music 19 Years After Performing At Inaugural Show|url=https://www.grammy.com/news/ricky-martin-host-biggest-night-latin-music-19-years-after-performing-inaugural-show/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-19|website=[[Grammy Awairds|Grammy]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
===Influences an development===
[[File:Ricky_Martin_in_store_appearance,_Sydney_Australia_(1).jpg|thumb|left|upright|[[Ricky Martin]] is an internaitional Puerto Rican sangster. He is considered tae be the Keeng o Laitin Pop.]]Laitin pop becam the maist popular form o Laitin muisic in the [[Unitit States]] durin the 1980s an 1990s, wi acks sic as Puerto Rican lad baund [[Menudo (group)|Menudo]], even achievin massive crossower success amang nan-Latino listeners durin the late 1990s.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Latin Pop Music Style Overview|url=https://www.allmusic.com/style/latin-pop-ma0000004461|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-19|website=[[AllMusic]]|language=en}}</ref> Whiles nae restrictit tae Americae bi ony meens, Laitin pop wis profoondly affeckit bi production techniques an ither [[Muisic genre|styles]] o muisic – baith Laitin an itherwise – that oreeginatit maistly in the Unitit States. [[Tejano muisic]], centred in [[Texas]] an the [[Mexico–Unitit States mairch|Unitit States/Mexico mairch region]], haed begun tae introduce [[Synthesiser|synthesisers]], slicker [[Record producer|production]], an a mair urban sensibility tae formerly ruit styles lik [[Norteño (muisic)|norteño]] an conjunto.
[[File:Thalía_Primera_Fila_cropped.jpg|thumb|right|upright|[[Thalía]] is a Mexican sangster refert tae as the "Queen o Laitin Pop".]]
Mairower, [[New York Ceety|New York]] an [[Miami]] wis hame tae thrivin Laitin club scenes, that durin the 1980s led tae the rise o [[Freestyle muisic|Laitin freestyle]], a club-orientit [[dance muisic]] that wis ruitit in Laitin rhythms but releed on synthesisers an [[Drum machine|drum machines]] fur maist o its [[Arreengement|arreengements]]. Baith o thir soonds influenced the rise o Laitin pop, that reteenit Laitin [[Rhythm|rhythms]] in its uptempo nummers but releed mair on mainstream pop fur its melodic sense.
Laitin pop's furst major crossower starn wis [[Gloria Estefan]], wha scored a succession o nan-club-orientit dance-pop hits durin the mid- tae late 1980s, but eventually becam kent mair as an [[Adult contemporary|adult contemporar]] diva wi an affinity fur sweepin [[Sentimental ballad|ballads]]. This blend o Laitinised dance-pop an adult contemporar balladeerin dominatit Laitin pop throu the 1990s. Maist o its airtists sang in Spainish fur Laitino audiences, awtho Laitin pop's seemilarity tae the mainstream helpit seevral performers score crossower hits whan thay chose tae record in Inglis. [[Jon Secada]] laundit seevral pop hits durin the mid-1990s, an Tejano pop starn [[Selena]]'s album ''[[Dreaming of You (Selena album)|Dreaming of You]]'' actually debuted posthumously at nummer ane on the album chairts upon its 1995 lowse.<ref name=":0" />
The late '90s an early 2000s saw Laitin airtists sic as [[Ricky Martin]], [[Enrique Iglesias]], [[Shakira]], [[Jennifer Lopez]] an ex-hauf-marrae [[Marc Anthony]], [[Paulina Rubio]], [[Jade Esteban Estrada]], [[Thalía]], amang ithers, achieve crossower mainstream success. Ither tradeetionally pop airtists forby makkit forays intae Laitin pop either findin success experimentin wi the soond, sic as [[Debelah Morgan]] an [[98 Degrees]], or recordin Spainish versions o thair sangs or albums, sic as [[Christina Aguilera]] an [[Jessica Simpson]], tae name a few.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Romero|first=Angie|date=2015-07-08|title=Shakira, Enrique, Ricky Martin & More: Which Latin Icon Pulled Off the Best Crossover? Vote!|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/latin/latin-crossover-artists-poll-shakira-ricky-martin-enrique-iglesias-6620381/|access-date=2026-08-19|website=Billboard|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-05-25|title="Despacito" Could Signify A Latin Pop Resurgence Or Just Justin Bieber's King-Making Power|url=https://stereogum.com/1942140/despacito-could-signify-a-latin-pop-resurgence-or-just-justin-biebers-king-making-power/columns/the-week-in-pop/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-19|website=stereogum|language=en}}</ref>
==See an aw==
*[[Billboard Laitin Muisic Awairds]]
*[[Billboard Laitin pop chairts|''Billboard'' Laitin pop chairts]]
*[[Freestyle muisic]]
*[[Grammy Awaird fur Best Laitin Pop Album]]
*[[Laitin American muisic in the Unitit States]]
*[[Laitin ballad]]
*[[Laitin Grammy Awaird fur Best Contemporar Pop Vocal Album]]
*[[Laitin muisic (genre)|Laitin muisic]]
*[[Laitin trap]]
*[[Lo Nuestro Awaird fur Pop Sang o the Year]]
*[[Mexican pop muisic]]
*[[Muisic o Brazil]]
*[[Muisic o Colombie]]
*[[Muisic o Laitin Americae]]
*[[Muisic o Spainie]]
*[[Nueva ola]]
*[[Pop muisic|Pop music]]
*[[Regional Mexican muisic|Regional Mexican]]
*[[Tropical muisic|Tropical music]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
== Fremmit airtins ==
* [http://musica.univision.com/ Univision musica (Univision musica)]
* [http://www2.esmas.com/ritmoson/noticias/ RITMOSON MUSIC NEWS] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110227065811/http://www2.esmas.com/ritmoson/noticias/ |date=27 February 2011 }}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Laitin pop| ]]
[[Category:Muisic o Laitin Americae|Pop]]
[[Category:Pop muisic genres]]
[[Category:Muisic o Spainie]]
[[Category:Spainish-leid muisic]]
[[Category:1970s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:1980s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:1990s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:2000s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:2010s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:Laitin muisic genres]]
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'''Laitin pop''' ([[Spainish leid|Spainish]]: ''pop latino''), forby refert tae as '''Spainish-leid pop''' ([[Spainish leid|Spainish]]: ''pop en español'') or '''Portuguese-leid pop''' ([[Portuguese leid|Portuguese]]: ''pop em português''), is a subgenre o popular muisic defined maistly as pop muisic performit in Spainish or Portuguese.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-07-09|title=50 Greatest Latin Pop Songs|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-latin-lists/50-greatest-latin-pop-songs-695776/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-19|website=[[Rolling Stone]]|language=en-US}}</ref> Whiles its foondation lies in the structural an commercial conventions o internaitional [[pop muisic]]—memorable melodies, rhythmic reglarity, electric instrumentation, an braid appeal—it is aften enriched bi stylistic influences frae [[Muisic o Laitin Americae|Laitin American]] an [[Peninsula o Ibeirie|Ibeirien]] muisical tradeetions.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Green|first=Joe|date=2026-02-23|title=From Cugat to Bad Bunny: The Formation of Latin Pop|url=https://medium.com/@greenjos/from-cugat-to-bad-bunny-the-formation-of-latin-pop-bdc4cbd61ee2|access-date=2026-08-19|website=Medium|language=en}}</ref>
Emergin frae Spainish-speakin muisickers, Laitin pop remeens distinct frae ither Laitin genres sic as ''[[rock en español]]'', [[Tropical muisic|tropical]], [[reggaeton]], an [[Dance muisic|dance]], thou it mey incorporate elements o thir styles.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Lopez|first=Julyssa|date=2025-12-08|title=The 50 Best Latin and Spanish-Language Albums of 2025|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/best-latin-albums-2025-1235470004/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-19|website=[[Rolling Stone]]|language=en-US}}</ref> In this sense, the fusion wi Laitin or Hispanic fowk genres is chairacteristic but secondary tae its central defineetion as pop muisic in Spainish.
== History ==
Laitin pop furst reakit a global audience throu the wirk o baundleader [[Sérgio Mendes|Sergio Mendes]] in the mid-1960s, awtho airtists lik [[Carmen Miranda]] popularised Laitin [[samba]] muisic in Hollywood decades afore this. In later decades, it wis defined bi the [[Laitin ballad|romantic ballads]] that legendary airtists sic as [[Julio Iglesias]] or [[Roberto Carlos (sangster)|Roberto Carlos]] produced in the 1970s.
Laitin pop is ane o the maist popular [[Laitin muisic]] [[Genre|genres]] today. Popular airtists include [[Los del Río]], [[Jennifer Lopez]], [[Alejandro Sanz]], [[Thalía]], [[Luis Miguel]], [[Selena]], [[Paulina Rubio]], [[Shakira]], [[Carlos Vives]], [[Ricky Martin]], [[Gloria Trevi]] an [[Enrique Iglesias]]. Ricky Martin is considered tae be the Keeng o Laitin Pop.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-10-25|title=Ricky Martin To Host The Biggest Night In Latin Music 19 Years After Performing At Inaugural Show|url=https://www.grammy.com/news/ricky-martin-host-biggest-night-latin-music-19-years-after-performing-inaugural-show/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-19|website=[[Grammy Awairds|Grammy]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
===Influences an development===
[[File:Ricky_Martin_in_store_appearance,_Sydney_Australia_(1).jpg|thumb|left|upright|[[Ricky Martin]] is an internaitional Puerto Rican sangster. He is considered tae be the Keeng o Laitin Pop.]]Laitin pop becam the maist popular form o Laitin muisic in the [[Unitit States]] durin the 1980s an 1990s, wi acks sic as Puerto Rican lad baund [[Menudo (group)|Menudo]], even achievin massive crossower success amang nan-Latino listeners durin the late 1990s.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Latin Pop Music Style Overview|url=https://www.allmusic.com/style/latin-pop-ma0000004461|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-19|website=[[AllMusic]]|language=en}}</ref> Whiles nae restrictit tae Americae bi ony meens, Laitin pop wis profoondly affeckit bi production techniques an ither [[Muisic genre|styles]] o muisic – baith Laitin an itherwise – that oreeginatit maistly in the Unitit States. [[Tejano muisic]], centred in [[Texas]] an the [[Mexico–Unitit States mairch|Unitit States/Mexico mairch region]], haed begun tae introduce [[Synthesiser|synthesisers]], slicker [[Record producer|production]], an a mair urban sensibility tae formerly ruit styles lik [[Norteño (muisic)|norteño]] an conjunto.
[[File:Thalía_Primera_Fila_cropped.jpg|thumb|right|upright|[[Thalía]] is a Mexican sangster refert tae as the "Queen o Laitin Pop".]]
Mairower, [[New York Ceety|New York]] an [[Miami]] wis hame tae thrivin Laitin club scenes, that durin the 1980s led tae the rise o [[Freestyle muisic|Laitin freestyle]], a club-orientit [[dance muisic]] that wis ruitit in Laitin rhythms but releed on synthesisers an [[Drum machine|drum machines]] fur maist o its [[Arreengement|arreengements]]. Baith o thir soonds influenced the rise o Laitin pop, that reteenit Laitin [[Rhythm|rhythms]] in its uptempo nummers but releed mair on mainstream pop fur its melodic sense.
Laitin pop's furst major crossower starn wis [[Gloria Estefan]], wha scored a succession o nan-club-orientit dance-pop hits durin the mid- tae late 1980s, but eventually becam kent mair as an [[Adult contemporary|adult contemporar]] diva wi an affinity fur sweepin [[Sentimental ballad|ballads]]. This blend o Laitinised dance-pop an adult contemporar balladeerin dominatit Laitin pop throu the 1990s. Maist o its airtists sang in Spainish fur Laitino audiences, awtho Laitin pop's seemilarity tae the mainstream helpit seevral performers score crossower hits whan thay chose tae record in Inglis. [[Jon Secada]] laundit seevral pop hits durin the mid-1990s, an Tejano pop starn [[Selena]]'s album ''[[Dreaming of You (Selena album)|Dreaming of You]]'' actually debuted posthumously at nummer ane on the album chairts upon its 1995 lowse.<ref name=":0" />
The late '90s an early 2000s saw Laitin airtists sic as [[Ricky Martin]], [[Enrique Iglesias]], [[Shakira]], [[Jennifer Lopez]] an ex-hauf-marrae [[Marc Anthony]], [[Paulina Rubio]], [[Jade Esteban Estrada]], [[Thalía]], amang ithers, achieve crossower mainstream success. Ither tradeetionally pop airtists forby makkit forays intae Laitin pop either findin success experimentin wi the soond, sic as [[Debelah Morgan]] an [[98 Degrees]], or recordin Spainish versions o thair sangs or albums, sic as [[Christina Aguilera]] an [[Jessica Simpson]], tae name a few.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Romero|first=Angie|date=2015-07-08|title=Shakira, Enrique, Ricky Martin & More: Which Latin Icon Pulled Off the Best Crossover? Vote!|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/latin/latin-crossover-artists-poll-shakira-ricky-martin-enrique-iglesias-6620381/|access-date=2026-08-19|website=Billboard|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-05-25|title="Despacito" Could Signify A Latin Pop Resurgence Or Just Justin Bieber's King-Making Power|url=https://stereogum.com/1942140/despacito-could-signify-a-latin-pop-resurgence-or-just-justin-biebers-king-making-power/columns/the-week-in-pop/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-19|website=stereogum|language=en}}</ref>
==See an aw==
*[[Billboard Laitin Muisic Awairds]]
*[[Billboard Laitin pop chairts|''Billboard'' Laitin pop chairts]]
*[[Freestyle muisic]]
*[[Grammy Awaird fur Best Laitin Pop Album]]
*[[Laitin American muisic in the Unitit States]]
*[[Laitin ballad]]
*[[Laitin Grammy Awaird fur Best Contemporar Pop Vocal Album]]
*[[Laitin muisic (genre)|Laitin muisic]]
*[[Laitin trap]]
*[[Lo Nuestro Awaird fur Pop Sang o the Year]]
*[[Mexican pop muisic]]
*[[Muisic o Brazil]]
*[[Muisic o Colombie]]
*[[Muisic o Laitin Americae]]
*[[Muisic o Spainie]]
*[[Nueva ola]]
*[[Pop muisic|Pop music]]
*[[Regional Mexican muisic|Regional Mexican]]
*[[Tropical muisic|Tropical music]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
== Fremmit airtins ==
* [http://musica.univision.com/ Univision musica (Univision musica)]
* [http://www2.esmas.com/ritmoson/noticias/ RITMOSON MUSIC NEWS] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110227065811/http://www2.esmas.com/ritmoson/noticias/ |date=27 February 2011 }}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Laitin pop| ]]
[[Category:Muisic o Laitin Americae|Pop]]
[[Category:Pop muisic genres]]
[[Category:Muisic o Spainie]]
[[Category:Spainish-leid muisic]]
[[Category:1970s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:1980s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:1990s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:2000s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:2010s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:Laitin muisic genres]]
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Mr.Murdoch78
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text/x-wiki
{{Infobox muisic genre
|name = Laitin pop
|stylistic_origins = {{hlist|[[Laitin muisic]]|[[Pop muisic|pop]]|[[psychedelic muisic]]}}
|cultural_origins = 1970s, [[Laitin Americae]] an [[Ibeirien Peninsula]]
|derivatives = {{hlist|[[Laitin ballad]]|[[tropipop]]}}
|fusiongenres = {{hlist|[[Chicano rock]]|[[Laitin rock]]}}
}}
'''Laitin pop''' ([[Spainish leid|Spainish]]: ''pop latino''), forby refert tae as '''Spainish-leid pop''' ([[Spainish leid|Spainish]]: ''pop en español'') or '''Portuguese-leid pop''' ([[Portuguese leid|Portuguese]]: ''pop em português''), is a subgenre o popular muisic defined maistly as pop muisic performit in Spainish or Portuguese.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-07-09|title=50 Greatest Latin Pop Songs|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-latin-lists/50-greatest-latin-pop-songs-695776/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-19|website=[[Rolling Stone]]|language=en-US}}</ref> Whiles its foondation lies in the structural an commercial conventions o internaitional [[pop muisic]]—memorable melodies, rhythmic reglarity, electric instrumentation, an braid appeal—it is aften enriched bi stylistic influences frae [[Muisic o Laitin Americae|Laitin American]] an [[Peninsula o Ibeirie|Ibeirien]] muisical tradeetions.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Green|first=Joe|date=2026-02-23|title=From Cugat to Bad Bunny: The Formation of Latin Pop|url=https://medium.com/@greenjos/from-cugat-to-bad-bunny-the-formation-of-latin-pop-bdc4cbd61ee2|access-date=2026-08-19|website=Medium|language=en}}</ref>
Emergin frae Spainish-speakin muisickers, Laitin pop remeens distinct frae ither Laitin genres sic as ''[[rock en español]]'', [[Tropical muisic|tropical]], [[reggaeton]], an [[Dance muisic|dance]], thou it mey incorporate elements o thir styles.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Lopez|first=Julyssa|date=2025-12-08|title=The 50 Best Latin and Spanish-Language Albums of 2025|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/best-latin-albums-2025-1235470004/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-19|website=[[Rolling Stone]]|language=en-US}}</ref> In this sense, the fusion wi Laitin or Hispanic fowk genres is chairacteristic but secondary tae its central defineetion as pop muisic in Spainish.
== History ==
Laitin pop furst reakit a global audience throu the wirk o baundleader [[Sérgio Mendes|Sergio Mendes]] in the mid-1960s, awtho airtists lik [[Carmen Miranda]] popularised Laitin [[samba]] muisic in Hollywood decades afore this. In later decades, it wis defined bi the [[Laitin ballad|romantic ballads]] that legendary airtists sic as [[Julio Iglesias]] or [[Roberto Carlos (sangster)|Roberto Carlos]] produced in the 1970s.
Laitin pop is ane o the maist popular [[Laitin muisic]] [[Genre|genres]] today. Popular airtists include [[Los del Río]], [[Jennifer Lopez]], [[Alejandro Sanz]], [[Thalía]], [[Luis Miguel]], [[Selena]], [[Paulina Rubio]], [[Shakira]], [[Carlos Vives]], [[Ricky Martin]], [[Gloria Trevi]] an [[Enrique Iglesias]]. Ricky Martin is considered tae be the Keeng o Laitin Pop.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-10-25|title=Ricky Martin To Host The Biggest Night In Latin Music 19 Years After Performing At Inaugural Show|url=https://www.grammy.com/news/ricky-martin-host-biggest-night-latin-music-19-years-after-performing-inaugural-show/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-19|website=[[Grammy Awairds|Grammy]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
===Influences an development===
[[File:Ricky_Martin_in_store_appearance,_Sydney_Australia_(1).jpg|thumb|left|upright|[[Ricky Martin]] is an internaitional Puerto Rican sangster. He is considered tae be the Keeng o Laitin Pop.]]Laitin pop becam the maist popular form o Laitin muisic in the [[Unitit States]] durin the 1980s an 1990s, wi acks sic as Puerto Rican lad baund [[Menudo (group)|Menudo]], even achievin massive crossower success amang nan-Latino listeners durin the late 1990s.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Latin Pop Music Style Overview|url=https://www.allmusic.com/style/latin-pop-ma0000004461|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-19|website=[[AllMusic]]|language=en}}</ref> Whiles nae restrictit tae Americae bi ony meens, Laitin pop wis profoondly affeckit bi production techniques an ither [[Muisic genre|styles]] o muisic – baith Laitin an itherwise – that oreeginatit maistly in the Unitit States. [[Tejano muisic]], centred in [[Texas]] an the [[Mexico–Unitit States mairch|Unitit States/Mexico mairch region]], haed begun tae introduce [[Synthesiser|synthesisers]], slicker [[Record producer|production]], an a mair urban sensibility tae formerly ruit styles lik [[Norteño (muisic)|norteño]] an conjunto.
[[File:Thalía_Primera_Fila_cropped.jpg|thumb|right|upright|[[Thalía]] is a Mexican sangster refert tae as the "Queen o Laitin Pop".]]
Mairower, [[New York Ceety|New York]] an [[Miami]] wis hame tae thrivin Laitin club scenes, that durin the 1980s led tae the rise o [[Freestyle muisic|Laitin freestyle]], a club-orientit [[dance muisic]] that wis ruitit in Laitin rhythms but releed on synthesisers an [[Drum machine|drum machines]] fur maist o its [[Arreengement|arreengements]]. Baith o thir soonds influenced the rise o Laitin pop, that reteenit Laitin [[Rhythm|rhythms]] in its uptempo nummers but releed mair on mainstream pop fur its melodic sense.
Laitin pop's furst major crossower starn wis [[Gloria Estefan]], wha scored a succession o nan-club-orientit dance-pop hits durin the mid- tae late 1980s, but eventually becam kent mair as an [[Adult contemporary|adult contemporar]] diva wi an affinity fur sweepin [[Sentimental ballad|ballads]]. This blend o Laitinised dance-pop an adult contemporar balladeerin dominatit Laitin pop throu the 1990s. Maist o its airtists sang in Spainish fur Laitino audiences, awtho Laitin pop's seemilarity tae the mainstream helpit seevral performers score crossower hits whan thay chose tae record in Inglis. [[Jon Secada]] laundit seevral pop hits durin the mid-1990s, an Tejano pop starn [[Selena]]'s album ''[[Dreaming of You (Selena album)|Dreaming of You]]'' actually debuted posthumously at nummer ane on the album chairts upon its 1995 lowse.<ref name=":0" />
The late '90s an early 2000s saw Laitin airtists sic as [[Ricky Martin]], [[Enrique Iglesias]], [[Shakira]], [[Jennifer Lopez]] an ex-hauf-marrae [[Marc Anthony]], [[Paulina Rubio]], [[Jade Esteban Estrada]], [[Thalía]], amang ithers, achieve crossower mainstream success. Ither tradeetionally pop airtists forby makkit forays intae Laitin pop either findin success experimentin wi the soond, sic as [[Debelah Morgan]] an [[98 Degrees]], or recordin Spainish versions o thair sangs or albums, sic as [[Christina Aguilera]] an [[Jessica Simpson]], tae name a few.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Romero|first=Angie|date=2015-07-08|title=Shakira, Enrique, Ricky Martin & More: Which Latin Icon Pulled Off the Best Crossover? Vote!|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/latin/latin-crossover-artists-poll-shakira-ricky-martin-enrique-iglesias-6620381/|access-date=2026-08-19|website=Billboard|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-05-25|title="Despacito" Could Signify A Latin Pop Resurgence Or Just Justin Bieber's King-Making Power|url=https://stereogum.com/1942140/despacito-could-signify-a-latin-pop-resurgence-or-just-justin-biebers-king-making-power/columns/the-week-in-pop/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-19|website=stereogum|language=en}}</ref>
==See an aw==
*[[Billboard Laitin Muisic Awairds]]
*[[Billboard Laitin pop chairts|''Billboard'' Laitin pop chairts]]
*[[Freestyle muisic]]
*[[Grammy Awaird fur Best Laitin Pop Album]]
*[[Laitin American muisic in the Unitit States]]
*[[Laitin ballad]]
*[[Laitin Grammy Awaird fur Best Contemporar Pop Vocal Album]]
*[[Laitin muisic (genre)|Laitin muisic]]
*[[Laitin trap]]
*[[Lo Nuestro Awaird fur Pop Sang o the Year]]
*[[Mexican pop muisic]]
*[[Muisic o Brazil]]
*[[Muisic o Colombie]]
*[[Muisic o Laitin Americae]]
*[[Muisic o Spainie]]
*[[Nueva ola]]
*[[Pop muisic|Pop music]]
*[[Regional Mexican muisic|Regional Mexican]]
*[[Tropical muisic|Tropical music]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
== Fremmit airtins ==
* [http://musica.univision.com/ Univision musica (Univision musica)]
* [http://www2.esmas.com/ritmoson/noticias/ RITMOSON MUSIC NEWS] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110227065811/http://www2.esmas.com/ritmoson/noticias/ |date=27 February 2011 }}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Laitin pop| ]]
[[Category:Muisic o Laitin Americae|Pop]]
[[Category:Pop muisic genres]]
[[Category:Muisic o Spainie]]
[[Category:Spainish-leid muisic]]
[[Category:1970s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:1980s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:1990s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:2000s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:2010s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:Laitin muisic genres]]
oyyppqkpwk63e9o31nqz6bpowi2fjkb
921274
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Mr.Murdoch78
119895
NOTE: This airtin haes been owersettit frae the existin Inglis Wikipaedia airtin at [[:en:Latin pop]]; see its history fur attreibution
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text/x-wiki
{{Infobox muisic genre
|name = Laitin pop
|stylistic_origins = {{hlist|[[Laitin muisic]]|[[Pop muisic|pop]]|[[psychedelic muisic]]}}
|cultural_origins = 1970s, [[Laitin Americae]] an [[Ibeirien Peninsula]]
|derivatives = {{hlist|[[Laitin ballad]]|[[tropipop]]}}
|fusiongenres = {{hlist|[[Chicano rock]]|[[Laitin rock]]}}
}}
'''Laitin pop''' ([[Spainish leid|Spainish]]: ''pop latino''), forby refert tae as '''Spainish-leid pop''' ([[Spainish leid|Spainish]]: ''pop en español'') or '''Portuguese-leid pop''' ([[Portuguese leid|Portuguese]]: ''pop em português''), is a subgenre o popular muisic defined maistly as pop muisic performit in Spainish or Portuguese.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-07-09|title=50 Greatest Latin Pop Songs|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-latin-lists/50-greatest-latin-pop-songs-695776/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-19|website=[[Rolling Stone]]|language=en-US}}</ref> Whiles its foondation lies in the structural an commercial conventions o internaitional [[pop muisic]]—memorable melodies, rhythmic reglarity, electric instrumentation, an braid appeal—it is aften enriched bi stylistic influences frae [[Muisic o Laitin Americae|Laitin American]] an [[Peninsula o Ibeirie|Ibeirien]] muisical tradeetions.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Green|first=Joe|date=2026-02-23|title=From Cugat to Bad Bunny: The Formation of Latin Pop|url=https://medium.com/@greenjos/from-cugat-to-bad-bunny-the-formation-of-latin-pop-bdc4cbd61ee2|access-date=2026-08-19|website=Medium|language=en}}</ref>
Emergin frae Spainish-speakin muisickers, Laitin pop remeens distinct frae ither Laitin genres sic as ''[[rock en español]]'', [[Tropical muisic|tropical]], [[reggaeton]], an [[Dance muisic|dance]], thou it mey incorporate elements o thir styles.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Lopez|first=Julyssa|date=2025-12-08|title=The 50 Best Latin and Spanish-Language Albums of 2025|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/best-latin-albums-2025-1235470004/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-19|website=[[Rolling Stone]]|language=en-US}}</ref> In this sense, the fusion wi Laitin or Hispanic fowk genres is chairacteristic but secondary tae its central defineetion as pop muisic in Spainish.
== History ==
Laitin pop furst reakit a global audience throu the wirk o baundleader [[Sérgio Mendes|Sergio Mendes]] in the mid-1960s, awtho airtists lik [[Carmen Miranda]] popularised Laitin [[samba]] muisic in Hollywood decades afore this. In later decades, it wis defined bi the [[Laitin ballad|romantic ballads]] that legendary airtists sic as [[Julio Iglesias]] or [[Roberto Carlos (sangster)|Roberto Carlos]] produced in the 1970s.
Laitin pop is ane o the maist popular [[Laitin muisic]] [[Genre|genres]] today. Popular airtists include [[Los del Río]], [[Jennifer Lopez]], [[Alejandro Sanz]], [[Thalía]], [[Luis Miguel]], [[Selena]], [[Paulina Rubio]], [[Shakira]], [[Carlos Vives]], [[Ricky Martin]], [[Gloria Trevi]] an [[Enrique Iglesias]]. Ricky Martin is considered tae be the Keeng o Laitin Pop.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-10-25|title=Ricky Martin To Host The Biggest Night In Latin Music 19 Years After Performing At Inaugural Show|url=https://www.grammy.com/news/ricky-martin-host-biggest-night-latin-music-19-years-after-performing-inaugural-show/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-19|website=[[Grammy Awairds|Grammy]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
===Influences an development===
[[File:Ricky_Martin_in_store_appearance,_Sydney_Australia_(1).jpg|thumb|left|upright|[[Ricky Martin]] is an internaitional Puerto Rican sangster. He is considered tae be the Keeng o Laitin Pop.]]Laitin pop becam the maist popular form o Laitin muisic in the [[Unitit States]] durin the 1980s an 1990s, wi acks sic as Puerto Rican lad baund [[Menudo (group)|Menudo]], even achievin massive crossower success amang nan-Latino listeners durin the late 1990s.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Latin Pop Music Style Overview|url=https://www.allmusic.com/style/latin-pop-ma0000004461|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-19|website=[[AllMusic]]|language=en}}</ref> Whiles nae restrictit tae Americae bi ony meens, Laitin pop wis profoondly affeckit bi production techniques an ither [[Muisic genre|styles]] o muisic – baith Laitin an itherwise – that oreeginatit maistly in the Unitit States. [[Tejano muisic]], centred in [[Texas]] an the [[Mexico–Unitit States mairch|Unitit States/Mexico mairch region]], haed begun tae introduce [[Synthesiser|synthesisers]], slicker [[Record producer|production]], an a mair urban sensibility tae formerly ruit styles lik [[Norteño (muisic)|norteño]] an conjunto.
[[File:Thalía_Primera_Fila_cropped.jpg|thumb|right|upright|[[Thalía]] is a Mexican sangster refert tae as the "Queen o Laitin Pop".]]
Mairower, [[New York Ceety|New York]] an [[Miami]] wis hame tae thrivin Laitin club scenes, that durin the 1980s led tae the rise o [[Freestyle muisic|Laitin freestyle]], a club-orientit [[dance muisic]] that wis ruitit in Laitin rhythms but releed on synthesisers an [[Drum machine|drum machines]] fur maist o its [[Arreengement|arreengements]]. Baith o thir soonds influenced the rise o Laitin pop, that reteenit Laitin [[Rhythm|rhythms]] in its uptempo nummers but releed mair on mainstream pop fur its melodic sense.
Laitin pop's furst major crossower starn wis [[Gloria Estefan]], wha scored a succession o nan-club-orientit dance-pop hits durin the mid- tae late 1980s, but eventually becam kent mair as an [[Adult contemporary|adult contemporar]] diva wi an affinity fur sweepin [[Sentimental ballad|ballads]]. This blend o Laitinised dance-pop an adult contemporar balladeerin dominatit Laitin pop throu the 1990s. Maist o its airtists sang in Spainish fur Laitino audiences, awtho Laitin pop's seemilarity tae the mainstream helpit seevral performers score crossower hits whan thay chose tae record in Inglis. [[Jon Secada]] laundit seevral pop hits durin the mid-1990s, an Tejano pop starn [[Selena]]'s album ''[[Dreaming of You (Selena album)|Dreaming of You]]'' actually debuted posthumously at nummer ane on the album chairts upon its 1995 lowse.<ref name=":0" />
The late '90s an early 2000s saw Laitin airtists sic as [[Ricky Martin]], [[Enrique Iglesias]], [[Shakira]], [[Jennifer Lopez]] an ex-hauf-marrae [[Marc Anthony]], [[Paulina Rubio]], [[Jade Esteban Estrada]], [[Thalía]], amang ithers, achieve crossower mainstream success. Ither tradeetionally pop airtists forby makkit forays intae Laitin pop either findin success experimentin wi the soond, sic as [[Debelah Morgan]] an [[98 Degrees]], or recordin Spainish versions o thair sangs or albums, sic as [[Christina Aguilera]] an [[Jessica Simpson]], tae name a few.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Romero|first=Angie|date=2015-07-08|title=Shakira, Enrique, Ricky Martin & More: Which Latin Icon Pulled Off the Best Crossover? Vote!|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/latin/latin-crossover-artists-poll-shakira-ricky-martin-enrique-iglesias-6620381/|access-date=2026-08-19|website=Billboard|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-05-25|title="Despacito" Could Signify A Latin Pop Resurgence Or Just Justin Bieber's King-Making Power|url=https://stereogum.com/1942140/despacito-could-signify-a-latin-pop-resurgence-or-just-justin-biebers-king-making-power/columns/the-week-in-pop/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-08-19|website=stereogum|language=en}}</ref>
==See an aw==
*[[Billboard Laitin Muisic Awairds]]
*[[Billboard Laitin pop chairts|''Billboard'' Laitin pop chairts]]
*[[Freestyle muisic]]
*[[Grammy Awaird fur Best Laitin Pop Album]]
*[[Laitin American muisic in the Unitit States]]
*[[Laitin ballad]]
*[[Laitin Grammy Awaird fur Best Contemporar Pop Vocal Album]]
*[[Laitin muisic (genre)|Laitin muisic]]
*[[Laitin trap]]
*[[Lo Nuestro Awaird fur Pop Sang o the Year]]
*[[Mexican pop muisic]]
*[[Muisic o Brazil]]
*[[Muisic o Colombie]]
*[[Muisic o Laitin Americae]]
*[[Muisic o Spainie]]
*[[Nueva ola]]
*[[Pop muisic|Pop music]]
*[[Regional Mexican muisic|Regional Mexican]]
*[[Tropical muisic|Tropical music]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
== Fremmit airtins ==
* [http://musica.univision.com/ Univision musica (Univision musica)]
* [http://www2.esmas.com/ritmoson/noticias/ RITMOSON MUSIC NEWS] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110227065811/http://www2.esmas.com/ritmoson/noticias/ |date=27 February 2011 }}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Laitin pop| ]]
[[Category:Muisic o Laitin Americae|Pop]]
[[Category:Pop muisic genres]]
[[Category:Muisic o Spainie]]
[[Category:Spainish-leid muisic]]
[[Category:1970s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:1980s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:1990s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:2000s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:2010s in Laitin muisic]]
[[Category:Laitin muisic genres]]
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{{En}}
''Put this as a separate tab on [[Wikipedia:WikiProject The Big Wiki Rewrite]] ?''
So, you'd like to help out with Scots Wiki, but you don't speak Scots, or you're not confident in your written Scots?
'''Not to worry''', as there are a number of tasks with which you can help, and which would be greatly appreciated by the community here! Good community health on any Wiki requires many kinds of editors, doing lots of different kinds of editing, and there are plenty of tasks which need to be done.
In the spirit of [[:en:Wikipedia:WikiFauna]] over on English Wiki, We're suggesting that you undertake some of these WikiGnome or WikiElf-esque tasks. But seeing as this is Scots... we're inviting you to be a Wiki[[Brounie]].
'''Please note:''' The sco.wiki community has had some very well-meaning non-Scots speakers try to help over the years. We are understandably rather wary of non-Scots speakers trying to fix what they think initially are typos, or do mass edits, or run bots that might make large scale changes to the Wiki, as these kinds of actions can have '''unintended consequences'''. Scots does not have standardised spelling, for example. And there are some words that really are the same in Scots as they are in English - we'd rather not use vocabulary just because it sounds "more Scottish", as this can have a distortion effect.
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== WikiBrounie tasks ==
=== Adding sources to unreferenced articles ===
* Search for all articles missing sources here: [[:Category:Airticles wantin soorces]]
** Create a "References" section if there isn't one. (add a References List template from the "+" or "Insert" menu underneath the heading)
** Find sources for the text and add them.
** Whenever you're happy with it, delete the template at the top of the article that says "This airticle disnae cite ony references or soorces."
=== Interwiki links ===
Some articles, instead of linking to sco.wiki articles, link to en.wiki articles. This is far from ideal. These should be replaced with sco.wiki links, or de-linked as appropriate.
* Go to [[Special:Search]]
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Citations to the '''Daily Mail''' newspaper should be removed and replaced.
* Use [https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:LinkSearch?target=dailymail.co.uk this search link] to identify any citations leading to the Daily Mail, and replace with a reliable source.
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Citations to ''The Sun'' newspaper should be removed and replaced.
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WikiBrounies are a valued part of the Big Wiki Rewrite project, and the impact and progress of WikiBrounie tasks are recorded on the [[Wikipedia:WikiProject The Big Wiki Rewrite/Tasks]] page on a regular basis.
== Footnotes ==
<references />
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[[File:Information.svg|25px|alt=Information icon]] Hello, I'm [[User:Mr.Murdoch78|Mr.Murdoch78]]. I wanted to let you know that I undid one or more of [[Special:Contributions/~2026-45465-51|your recent contributions]] because you changed [[:en:Scots language|Scots]] material to the [[:en:English language|English language]] or added English material to articles. This is the Scots Wikipedia, not the [[:en:Main Page|English one]], and the language of this project is [[Scots leid|Scots]]. If you think I made a mistake, or if you have any questions, you can leave me a message on [[User_talk:Mr.Murdoch78|my talk page]]. Thanks! [[Uiser:Mr.Murdoch78|Mr.Murdoch78]] ([[Uiser collogue:Mr.Murdoch78|tauk]]) 00:17, 20 August 2026 (UTC)
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== August 2026 ==
[[File:Information.svg|25px|alt=Information icon]] Hello, I'm [[User:Mr.Murdoch78|Mr.Murdoch78]]. I wanted to let you know that I undid one or more of [[Special:Contributions/~2026-45465-51|your recent contributions]] because you changed [[:en:Scots language|Scots]] material to the [[:en:English language|English language]] or added English material to articles. This is the Scots Wikipedia, not the [[:en:Main Page|English one]], and the language of this project is [[Scots leid|Scots]]. If you think I made a mistake, or if you have any questions, you can leave me a message on [[User_talk:Mr.Murdoch78|my talk page]]. Thanks! [[Uiser:Mr.Murdoch78|Mr.Murdoch78]] ([[Uiser collogue:Mr.Murdoch78|tauk]]) 00:17, 20 August 2026 (UTC)
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