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Kosovo
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2026-10-10T23:48:39Z
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/* Recognition */ removed archive today
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{{Coord|42|35|N|21|00|E|display=title}}
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Republic o Kosovo
| native_name = {{unbulleted list |item_style=font-size:81%;
|{{native name|sq|Republika e Kosovës|italics=off}}
|{{native name|sr|Република Косово <br/> Republika Kosovo|italics=off}}
}}
| common_name = Kosovo
| image_flag = Flag of Kosovo.svg
| image_coat = Coat of arms of Kosovo.svg
| image_map = Europe-Republic of Kosovo.svg
| map_caption = Location an extent o Kosovo in [[Europe]].
| national_motto =
| national_anthem = "[[Europe (anthem)|Europe]]"<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20110215123402/http://www.b92.net/eng/news/politics-article.php?yyyy=2008&mm=06&dd=11&nav_id=51011 "Assembly approves Kosovo anthem"], ''b92.net'', 11 June 2008. Link accessed 11 June 2008.</ref><br/><center>[[File:National Anthem of the Republic of Kosovo.ogg]]</center>
| official_languages = {{hlist |[[Albanie leid|Albanie]] |[[Serbie leid|Serbie]]}}
| regional_languages = {{hlist |[[Bosnie leid|Bosnie]] |[[Turkis leid|Turkis]] |[[Gora dialect|Gorani]] |[[Romani leid|Romani]]}}
| demonym = {{unbulleted list |Kosovar, Kosovan}}
| capital = {{nowrap|[[Pristina]]}}
| status = [[Leet o states wi leemitit recogneetion|Disputit]]<br/>
* [[Internaitional recogeetion o Kosovo|Recognised bi 111 member states]] o the [[Unitit Naitions]]
* Claimed bi [[Serbie]] as the ''[[Autonomous Province o Kosovo an Metohija]]'' {{small|(unner [[Unitit Naitions Security Cooncil Resolution 1244|UN Security Cooncil resolution 1244]])}}
| coordinates = {{Coord|42|40|N|21|10|E|type:city}}
| largest_city = capital
| government_type = [[Unitar state|Unitar]] [[Pairlamentary republic]]
| leader_title1 = [[Preses o Kosovo|Preses]]
| leader_name1 = [[Vjosa Osmani]]
| leader_title2 = [[Prime Meenister o Kosovo|Prime Meenister]]
| leader_name2 = [[Albin Kurti]]
| legislature = [[Assemmly o Kosovo]]
| leader_title3 = [[Chairman o the Assembly o Kosovo|Chairman o the Assembly]]
| leader_name3 = [[Glauk Konjufca]]
| area_magnitude = 1 E10
| area_km2 = 10,908
| area_sq_mi = 4,212
| percent_water = 1.0<ref>{{cite web|title=Water percentage in Kosovo (Facts about Kosovo; 2011 Agriculture Statistics)|url=http://ask.rks-gov.net/|publisher=Kosovo Agency of Statistics, KAS}}</ref>
| population_estimate = 1,907,592<ref name=Demographics2015>{{cite web|title=Demographics of Kosovo (2016)|url=http://www.geoba.se/country.php?cc=XK&year=2018|publisher=Geoba.se|access-date=2018-02-09|archive-date=2017-08-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170810091013/http://www.geoba.se/country.php?cc=XK&year=2018|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| population_estimate_year = 2016
| population_census_year = 2011
| population_density_km2 = 159
| population_density_sq_mi = 412
| GDP_PPP_year = 2017
| GDP_PPP = $19 billion<ref name="imf2">{{cite web |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2017/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=43&pr.y=14&sy=2017&ey=2017&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=967&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a= |title=Kosovo |publisher=International Monetary Fund |accessdate=1 April 2017}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $10,383
| GDP_nominal_year = 2017
| GDP_nominal = $7 billion<ref name="imf2"/>
| GDP_nominal_rank =
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = $3,581
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
| Gini_year = FY2005/2006
| Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini = 30.0 <!--number only-->
| Gini_ref = <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2172rank.html |title=Distribution of family income – Gini index |work=The World Factbook |publisher=CIA |accessdate=31 August 2014 |archive-date=2011-06-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604005151/http://www.forbes.com/feeds/afx/2007/06/12/afx3810988.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
| Gini_rank = 121
| HDI_year = 2013
| HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI = 0.786 <!--number only-->
| HDI_ref = <ref>{{cite web|title=Kosovo Human Development Report 2014|url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/khdr2014english.pdf|publisher=Swiss Cooperation Office Kosovo|accessdate=4 July 2015|format=PDF|date=2014}}</ref>
| HDI_rank =
| currency = [[Euro]] ([[Euro sign|€]])<sup>c</sup>
| currency_code = EUR
| time_zone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset = +1
| time_zone_DST = [[Central European Simmer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| drives_on = richt
| calling_code = [[Telephone nummers in Kosovo|+383]]<sup>d</sup>
| iso3166code = XK <!--<sup>e</sup>-->
| established_event1 = [[Kosovo Vilayet]]
| established_date1 = 1877
| established_event2 = [[Socialist Autonomous Province o Kosovo|Autonomous Province]]
| established_date2 = 31 Januar 1946
| established_event3 = [[Republic o Kosova]]
| established_date3 = 2 Julie 1990
| established_event4 = [[UN Security Cooncil Resolution 1244|UNSCR 1244]]
| established_date4 = 10 Juin 1999
| established_event5 = [[Unitit Naitions Interim Admeenistration Mission in Kosovo|UN Admeenistration]]
| established_date5 = Juin 1999
| established_event6 = [[2008 Kosovo declaration o unthirrldom|Declaration o unthirldom]]
| established_date6 = 17 Februar 2008
| established_event7 = [[Internaitional Steerin Group for Kosovo|End o Steerin Group superveesion]]
| established_date7 = 10 September 2012
| established_event8 = [[Brussels Greement (2013)|Brussels Greement]]
| established_date8 = 19 Apryle 2013
| footnote_a = 2014 estimate. A new estimate haes been addit in order tae gie a mair correct GDP per capita.
| footnote_b = Preliminar results o 2011 census, that excludit fower northren Serb-majority municipalities whaur it coud nae be cairied oot.
| footnote_c = Adoptit unilaterally; Kosovo is nae a formal member o the [[eurozone]].
| footnote_d = Assigned 15 December 2016 tae Kosovo bi ITU.<ref>[https://www.itu.int/itudoc/itu-t/ob-lists/icc/e164_763.pdf LIST OF ITU-T RECOMMENDATION E.164 ASSIGNED COUNTRY CODES]</ref> [[+381]] wis previously uised for fixed lines. Kosovo-licensed mobile-phone providers uised [[Telephone nummers in Monaco|+377]] (Monaco) or [[Telephone nummers in Slovenie|+386]] (Slovenie) insteid.
| footnote_e = XK is a "uiser assigned" ISO 3166 code nae designatit bi the staundart, but uised bi the [[European Commission]], [[Swisserland]], the [[Deutsche Bundesbank]] an ither organisations.
}}
[[File:Districts of Kosovo.png|thumb|Territorial organization]]
[[File:Panorama of Kacanik, Kosovo.jpg|thumb|Panorama of Kacanik]]
[[File:Kulla e Brahim Hoxhës, Junik.jpg|thumb|Junik]]
[[File:Church of the Holy Saviour - Prizren.jpg|thumb|Old Church of the Holy Saviour in Prizren]]
[[File:070706 Ulpiana 01.jpg|thumb|Ruins o Roman city in Ulpiana]]
'''Kosovo''' is a Balkan kintra in sooth-wastren Europe. It haes a laund mairch wi [[Montenegro]] tae the nor'wast, [[Serbie]] in the nor'east, the [[Republic o Macedonie]] in the south an wi [[Albanie]] in the sooth east.
== Recognition ==
Serbie hinna recognised Kosovo as a kintra, gied Kosovo declared unthirldom frae Serbie. A list o aw the kintras whit hae recognised the kintra is here ablo:
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! # !! Kintra<ref name="recognition">{{dead link|date=August 2019}}[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,259 Countries that have recognized the Republic of Kosova], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo</ref> !! Date o [[diplomatic recognition|recognition]] !! Reference
|-
| 1 || {{CRI}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|17}} || <ref>[http://www.rree.go.cr/file.php?id_file=310 Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores y Culto Memoria Institucional 2007–2008] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924092418/http://www.rree.go.cr/file.php?id_file=310 |date=24 September 2015 }} (in Spanish) p.93</ref>
|-
| 2 || {{AFG}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|18}} || <ref>[http://kosova.org/post/The-Statement-of-Afghanistan-on-the-Recognition-of-Independence-of-Kosovo The Statement of Islamic Republic of Afghanistan on the Recognition of Independence of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Afghanistan, 2008-02-18, [https://web.archive.org/web/20140714094856/http://kosova.org/post/The-Statement-of-Afghanistan-on-the-Recognition-of-Independence-of-Kosovo archived from the original on 14 July 2014]</ref>
|-
| 3 || {{ALB}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|18}} || <ref>[http://www.km.gov.al/?fq=brenda&m=news&lid=7323&gj=gj2 Statement of Prime Minister of Albania Mr. Sali Berisha on Recognition of Independence of Kosova], Republic of Albania Council of Ministers, 2008-02-18 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150425231648/http://www.km.gov.al/?fq=brenda&m=news&lid=7323&gj=gj2 |date=25 April 2015 }}</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20150425224959/http://www.km.gov.al/?fq=brenda&m=news&lid=7323 According to the official text of recognition] and the [https://books.google.com/books?id=-OhPTJn8ZWoC&pg=PA12&lpg=PA12&dq=Declaration+of+Assembly+of+Albania,+on+October+21,+1991&source=bl&ots=75u564MqRc&sig=Sc0Gdrmr4da8dLn-e6_5wBCLyeg&hl=en&sa=X&ei=BF17T6mJL-334QSt7tCHBA&ved=0CEkQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=Declaration%20of%20Assembly%20of%20Albania%2C%20on%20October%2021%2C%201991&f=false law of 1991] of the [[People's Assembly of Albania]] the Republic of Albania recognised the Republic of Kosovo, based on the law of 1991, which recognised the [[Republic of Kosova]] on {{dts|format=dmy|1991|10|21}}. On 18 February 2008, Albania decided to take full diplomatic relations and accredit an ambassador to Pristina.</ref>
|-
| 4 || {{FRA}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|18}} || <ref>[http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/country-files_156/kosovo_6154/index.html Kosovo declares independence], Ministry of Foreign Affairs, France, 2008-02-18 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217164449/http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/country-files_156/kosovo_6154/index.html |date=17 December 2014 }}</ref>
|-
| 5 || {{SEN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|18}} || <ref>[http://www.aps.sn/articles.php?id_article=40531 Senegal – Kosovo, Dakar reconnaît le nouvel Etat] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217162049/http://www.aps.sn/articles.php?id_article=40531 |date=17 December 2014 }}, Agence de Presse Sénégalaise 2008-02-18 (in French)</ref><ref>[http://www.haaba.com/news/2008/02/19/7-93587/senegal-recognises-kosovos-independence-ministry Senegal recognises Kosovo's independence: ministry], haaba.com, 2008-02-19 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120217183113/http://www.haaba.com/news/2008/02/19/7-93587/senegal-recognises-kosovos-independence-ministry |date=17 February 2012 }}</ref>
|-
| 6 || {{TUR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|18}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa.gov.tr/statement-of-h_e_-mr_-ali-babacan_-minister-of-foreign-affairs-of-the-republic--of-turkey_-regarding-the-recognition-of-kosovo.en.mfa Statement of H.E. Mr. Ali Babacan, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Turkey, Regarding the Recognition of Kosovo by Turkey] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081204105043/http://www.mfa.gov.tr/statement-of-h_e_-mr_-ali-babacan_-minister-of-foreign-affairs-of-the-republic--of-turkey_-regarding-the-recognition-of-kosovo.en.mfa |date=4 December 2008 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Turkey, 2008-02-18</ref>
|-
| 7 || {{GBR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|18}} || <ref>[http://uk.reuters.com/article/2008/02/18/uk-kosovo-serbia-britain-idUKL1824693920080218 UK recognises Kosovo independence], Reuters. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141031170056/http://uk.reuters.com/article/2008/02/18/uk-kosovo-serbia-britain-idUKL1824693920080218 |date=31 October 2014 }}</ref>
|-
| 8 || {{USA}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|18}} || <ref>[http://2001-2009.state.gov/secretary/rm/2008/02/100973.htm U.S. Recognizes Kosovo as Independent State], U.S. Department of State, 2008-02-18</ref>
|-
| 9 || {{AUS}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|19}} || <ref>[https://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;db=CHAMBER;id=chamber%2Fhansardr%2F2008-02-18%2F0034;query=Id%3A%22chamber%2Fhansardr%2F2008-02-18%2F0080%22 QUESTIONS WITHOUT NOTICE Kosovo], Parliament of Australia, 2008-02-18</ref>
|-
| 10 || {{LVA}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|20}} || <ref>[http://www.am.gov.lv/en/security/news/4457/?pg=10306 Announcement by Minister of Foreign Affairs of Republic of Latvia on recognition of Kosovo's independence] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217170534/http://www.am.gov.lv/en/security/news/4457/?pg=10306 |date=2014-12-17 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Latvia, 2011-02-20</ref>
|-
| 11 || {{GER}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|20}} || <ref>[http://www.bundesregierung.de/nn_6516/Content/EN/Archiv16/Artikel/2008/02/2008-02-20-deutschland-erkennt-kosovo-an__en.html Germany recognises Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111019052233/http://www.bundesregierung.de/nn_6516/Content/EN/Archiv16/Artikel/2008/02/2008-02-20-deutschland-erkennt-kosovo-an__en.html |date=19 October 2011 }}, German Federal Government, 2008-02-20</ref>
|-
| 12 || {{EST}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|21}} || <ref>[http://www.vm.ee/en/node/682 Estonia recognises Republic of Kosovo] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604164525/http://www.vm.ee/en/node/682 |date=4 June 2011 }}, Estonian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 2008-02-21</ref>
|-
| 13 || {{ITA}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|21}} || <ref>[http://www.governo.it/Governo/ConsiglioMinistri/dettaglio.asp?d=38401 Consiglio dei Ministri n. 93 del 21 febbraio 2008] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080402053007/http://www.governo.it/Governo/ConsiglioMinistri/dettaglio.asp?d=38401 |date=2 April 2008 }}, Italian Council of Ministers, 2008-02-21 (in Italian)</ref>
|-
| 14 || {{DEN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|21}} || <ref>[http://www.ambbeirut.um.dk/en/menu/aboutus/news/denmarkrecognizeskosovoasanindependentstate.htm Denmark recognizes Kosovo as an independent state] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719132945/http://www.ambbeirut.um.dk/en/menu/aboutus/news/denmarkrecognizeskosovoasanindependentstate.htm |date=19 July 2011 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark, 2008-05-12</ref>
|-
| 15 || {{LUX}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|21}} || <ref>[http://www.gouvernement.lu/salle_presse/actualite/2008/02-fevrier/20-asselborn-kosovo/index.html Le Luxembourg reconnaît formellement le Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080226145534/http://www.gouvernement.lu/salle_presse/actualite/2008/02-fevrier/20-asselborn-kosovo/index.html |date=26 February 2008 }}, Le Gouvernement du Grande-Duché de Luxembourg, 2008-02-21 (in French)</ref>
|-
| 16 || {{PER}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|22}} || <ref>[http://www.rree.gob.pe/portal/boletinInf.nsf/mrealdia/C9B70437F80DBAF7052573F700710D15?OpenDocument Perú decide reconocer independencia de Kósovoe] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080226065905/http://www.rree.gob.pe/portal/boletinInf.nsf/mrealdia/C9B70437F80DBAF7052573F700710D15?OpenDocument |date=26 February 2008 }}, Peruvian Ministry of External Relations, 2008-02-22 (in Spanish)</ref>
|-
| 17 || {{BEL}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|24}} || <ref>[http://www.kosovothanksyou.com/files/Belgium_RoyalDecree.pdf Koninklijk besluit betreffende de erkenning van de Republiek Kosovo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180816102709/http://www.kosovothanksyou.com/files/Belgium_RoyalDecree.pdf |date=2018-08-16 }}, Kosovo Thanks You, 2008-02-18 (in Dutch and French)</ref>
|-
| 18 || {{POL}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|26}} ||
|-
| 19 || {{SUI}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|27}} || <ref>[http://www.eda.admin.ch/eda/en/home/reps/eur/vkos/bilkos.html Bilateral relations between Switzerland and Kosovo], Federal Department of Foreign Affairs of the Swiss Confederation, 2008-02-27</ref>
|-
| 20 ||{{AUT}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|28}} || <ref>[http://www.bmeia.gv.at/en/foreign-ministry/news/press-releases/2008/plassnik-letter-on-kosovos-recognition-signed.html Plassnik: "Letter on Kosovo's recognition signed"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121109032659/http://www.bmeia.gv.at/en/foreign-ministry/news/press-releases/2008/plassnik-letter-on-kosovos-recognition-signed.html |date=2012-11-09 }}, Federal Ministry for European and International Affairs of the Republic of Austria, 2008-02-28</ref>
|-
| 21 ||{{IRL}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|29}} || <ref>[http://foreignaffairs.gov.ie/home/index.aspx?id=42938 Minister for Foreign Affairs Dermot Ahern TD Announces Ireland's recognition of the Republic of Kosovo] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080305011519/http://foreignaffairs.gov.ie/home/index.aspx?id=42938 |date=5 March 2008 }}, Department of Foreign Affairs, 2008-02-29</ref>
|-
| 22 ||{{SWE}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|4}} || <ref>[http://www.sweden.gov.se/sb/d/10358/a/99714 Sweden recognises the Republic of Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080305191825/http://www.sweden.gov.se/sb/d/10358/a/99714 |date=5 March 2008 }}, Swedish Ministry for Foreign Affairs, 2008-03-04</ref>
|-
| 23 ||{{NLD}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|4}} || <ref>[http://www.government.nl/news/2008/03/04/the-netherlands-recognises-kosovo.html The Netherlands recognises Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180621042809/https://www.government.nl/latest/news/2008/03/04/the-netherlands-recognises-kosovo |date=21 June 2018}}, Government of the Netherlands, 2008-03-04</ref>
|-
| 24 ||{{ISL}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|5}} || <ref>[http://eng.utanrikisraduneyti.is/speeches-and-articles/nr/4135 The Government of Iceland formally recognizes Kosovo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120308125219/http://eng.utanrikisraduneyti.is/speeches-and-articles/nr/4135 |date=2012-03-08 }}, Iceland Foreign Ministry, 2008-03-05</ref>
|-
| 25 ||{{SVN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|5}} || <ref>[http://www.sta.si/en/vest.php?s=a&id=1264437 Slovenia Recognizes Kosovo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090216171112/http://www.sta.si/en/vest.php?s=a&id=1264437 |date=2009-02-16 }}, Slovenian Press Agency, 5 March 2008</ref>
|-
| 26 || {{FIN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|7}} || <ref>[http://formin.finland.fi/Public/default.aspx?contentid=123797&nodeid=15145&contentlan=2&culture=en-US Finland recognised the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland, 2008-03-07</ref>
|-
| 27 || {{JPN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|18}} || <ref>[http://www.mofa.go.jp/announce/announce/2008/3/0318.html Statement by Foreign Minister Masahiko Koumura on the Recognition of the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan, 2008-03-18</ref>
|-
| 28 || {{CAN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|18}} || <ref>[http://www.canadainternational.gc.ca/croatia-croatie/bilateral_relations_bilaterales/canada_kosovo.aspx?lang=eng Canada-Kosovo Relations], Government of Canada, 2010-07-12</ref>
|-
| 29 || {{MCO}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|19}} || <ref>[http://www.president-ksgov.net/?page=1,6,972 Principata e Monakos njohu Republikën e Kosovës], President of the Republic of Kosovo, 2008-03-19 (in Albanian)</ref>
|-
| 30 || {{HUN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|19}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa.gov.hu/kum/en/bal/actualities/spokesman_statements/Kosovo_recognition_080319.htm Hungary recognizes Kosovo's Independence] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080323041624/http://www.mfa.gov.hu/kum/en/bal/actualities/spokesman_statements/Kosovo_recognition_080319.htm |date=23 March 2008 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Hungary, 2008-03-19</ref>
|-
| 31 || {{CRO}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|19}} || <ref>[http://www.vlada.hr/en/naslovnica/novosti_i_najave/2008/ozujak/hrvatska_priznala_kosovo Croatia recognises Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080324111856/http://www.vlada.hr/en/naslovnica/novosti_i_najave/2008/ozujak/hrvatska_priznala_kosovo |date=24 March 2008 }}, Government of the Republic of Croatia, 2008-03-19</ref>
|-
| 32 || {{BGR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|20}} || <ref>[http://old.government.bg/cgi-bin/e-cms/vis/vis.pl?s=001&p=0137&n=575 Sergei Stanishev: Bulgarian Government's decision to recognize the independence of Kosovo is fully complied with the country's national interests and our commitment to the future of the region] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191126065938/http://old.government.bg/cgi-bin/e-cms/vis/vis.pl?s=001 |date=2019-11-26 }} {{Cite web |url=http://old.government.bg/cgi-bin/e-cms/vis/vis.pl?s=001 |title=Archived copy |access-date=2021-02-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191126065938/http://old.government.bg/cgi-bin/e-cms/vis/vis.pl?s=001 |archive-date=2019-11-26 |url-status=bot: unknown}}, Council of Ministers of the Republic of Bulgaria, 2008-03-20</ref>
|-
| 33 || {{LIE}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|25}} || <ref>[http://www.llv.li/amtsstellen/llv-pia-pressemitteilungen/pressemitteilungen-alt.htm?pmid=108807&lpid=3789&imainpos=15844 Liechtenstein anerkennt den Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080403062343/http://www.llv.li/amtsstellen/llv-pia-pressemitteilungen/pressemitteilungen-alt.htm?pmid=108807&lpid=3789&imainpos=15844 |date=3 April 2008 }}, Liechtenstein government, 2008-03-28 (in German)</ref>
|-
| 34 || {{ROK}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|28}} || <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20080409223926/http://www.mofat.go.kr/webmodule/htsboard/template/read/engboardread.jsp?typeID=12&boardid=302&seqno=306110&c=TITLE&t=&pagenum=1&tableName=TYPE_ENGLISH&pc=undefined&dc=&wc=&lu=&vu=&iu=&du= Recognition of the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of the Republic of Korea, 2008-03-28</ref>
|-
| 35 || {{NOR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|28}} || <ref>[http://www.regjeringen.no/en/dep/ud/press/News/2008/norway_kosovo.html?id=505130 Norway recognises Kosovo as an independent state], Norway – Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 2008-03-28</ref>
|-
| 36 || {{MHL}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|04|17}} || <ref>[http://www.newkosovareport.com/20080417889/Politics/breaking-news-republic-of-the-marshall-islands-has-recognized-kosovo.html Republic of the Marshall Islands has recognized Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131022131450/http://newkosovareport.com/20080417889/Politics/breaking-news-republic-of-the-marshall-islands-has-recognized-kosovo.html |date=22 October 2013 }}, New Kosova Report, 2008-04-17</ref>
|-
| 37 || {{BFA}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|04|23}} || <ref>[http://www.newkosovareport.com/20080424902/Politics/Burkina-Faso-recognizes-Kosovo.html Burkina Faso recognizes Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080428231354/http://www.newkosovareport.com/20080424902/Politics/Burkina-Faso-recognizes-Kosovo.html |date=28 April 2008 }}, New Kosova Report, 2008-04-24</ref><ref name="Burkina, Nauru">{{cite web | url=https://www.b92.net/eng/news/politics.php?yyyy=2008&mm=04&dd=24&nav_id=49716 | title=Burkina Faso, Nauru recognize Kosovo | publisher=B92 | date=24 April 2008 | access-date=21 June 2018}}</ref>
|-
| 38 || {{LTU}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|05|6}} || <ref>[http://www3.lrs.lt/pls/inter3/dokpaieska.showdoc_l?p_id=319343 Seimas of the Republic of Lithuania Resolution on the Recognition of the Republic of Kosovo], Chancellery of the Parliament of Lithuania, 2008-05-06</ref>
|-
| 39 || {{SMR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|05|12}} || <ref>[https://archive.today/20120906042055/http://www.interni.segreteria.sm/on-line/Home/DelibereC.d.S..html?P0_path=/home/tomcat/indicizzazione/indexdelibere&P0_paginazione=10&P0_pagina=1&P0_oggetto=Kosovo&P0_numero=&P0_data_gg=&P0_data_mm=&P0_data_aa=&annoiniziale=&annofinale=&P0_document=&P0_data_ordered=&P0_maxresults=2000&P0_orderBy=data_ordered,numero&P0_order=desc,asc&P0_operatorMustBe=only&indicericerca=-1&x=0&y=0 Delibera n. 8 del 12/05/2008 – Riconoscimento della Repubblica del Kosovo da parte della Re-pubblica di San Marino], Secretary of State for Internal Affairs of the Republic of San Marino</ref>
|-
| 40 || {{CZE}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|05|21}} || <ref>[http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/mzv/default.asp?id=58430&ido=6569&idj=2&amb=1 The Czech Republic has recognized independence of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, 2008-05-21 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151015212559/http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/mzv/default.asp?id=58430&ido=6569&idj=2&amb=1 |date=15 October 2015 }}</ref>
|-
| 41 || {{LBR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|05|30}}{{refn|group="fn"|In Juin 2018, follaein a meetin atween Liberian Foreign Minister [[Gbehzohngar Milton Findley]] and Serbian Foreign Minister [[Ivica Dacic]], a note frae the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Liberia wis published whit sayed in part that it "annuls its letter o recognition o Kosovo."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.b92.net/eng/news/politics.php?yyyy=2018&mm=06&dd=20&nav_id=104444|title=Liberia annuls letter of recognition of Kosovo|date=2018-06-20|access-date=2018-06-25|publisher=[[B92]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.blic.rs/vesti/politika/crno-na-belo-o-kosovu-dacic-je-ovim-dokumentima-zapusio-usta-pristinskim-politicarima/gl8x2xlCRNO|title=NA BELO O KOSOVU Dačić je ovim dokumentima zapušio usta prištinskim političarima|date=2018-07-04|access-date=2018-07-14|archive-date=2020-05-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200517203849/https://www.blic.rs/vesti/politika/crno-na-belo-o-kosovu-dacic-je-ovim-dokumentima-zapusio-usta-pristinskim-politicarima/gl8x2xlCRNO|url-status=dead}}</ref> A feu days later, Liberie's MFA sayed on its wabsteid that it wished "to refute reports in som internaitional an social media o its removal o diplomatic relations wi the Republic o Kosovo."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mofa.gov.lr/public2/2press.php?news_id=3108&related=7&pg=sp|title=Liberia Reaffirms Bilateral Ties with Kosovo|access-date=2018-06-25|publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Liberia|archive-date=2020-05-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200514145103/http://www.mofa.gov.lr/public2/2press.php?news_id=3108&related=7&pg=sp|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || <ref>[http://www.newkosovareport.com/20080530967/Politics/liberia-recognizes-kosovo.html Liberia Recognizes Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110714172733/http://www.newkosovareport.com/20080530967/Politics/liberia-recognizes-kosovo.html |date=14 July 2011 }}, Liberian Daily Observer, 2011-02-20</ref>
|-
| 42 || {{COL}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|08|4}} || <ref>[http://mre.cancilleria.gov.co/wps/portal/espanol/!ut/p/c0/04_SB8K8xLLM9MSSzPy8xBz9CP0os_jQsKAwo2AXYwN3n2BnA08z82BHf2dfQwMDA_2CbEdFAJSyt1c!/?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/wps/wcm/connect/WCM_MENUPRINCIPAL_MRE/menu+principal/relaciones+internacionales/bilaterales/europa/kosovo Colombia reconoció formalmente la República de Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130223095152/http://mre.cancilleria.gov.co/wps/portal/espanol/%21ut/p/c0/04_SB8K8xLLM9MSSzPy8xBz9CP0os_jQsKAwo2AXYwN3n2BnA08z82BHf2dfQwMDA_2CbEdFAJSyt1c%21/?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=%2Fwps%2Fwcm%2Fconnect%2FWCM_MENUPRINCIPAL_MRE%2Fmenu+principal%2Frelaciones+internacionales%2Fbilaterales%2Feuropa%2Fkosovo |date=23 February 2013 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Colombia, 2008-08-04 (in Spanish)</ref>
|-
| 43 || {{BLZ}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|08|7}} || <ref>[http://www.president-ksgov.net/?page=1,6,884 Belize njeh pavarësinë e Kosovës], President of the Republic of Kosovo, 2008-08-07 (in Albanian)</ref>
|-
| 44 || {{MLT}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|08|22}} || <ref>[http://www.foreign.gov.mt/default.aspx?MDIS=21&NWID=68 Malta Recognizes Kosovo as an Independent State] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090627211252/http://www.foreign.gov.mt/default.aspx?MDIS=21&NWID=68 |date=2009-06-27 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Malta, 2008-08-22</ref>
|-
| 45 || {{WSM}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|09|15}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,4,54 Samoa njeh pavarësinë e Kosovës], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Kosovo, 2008-09-15 (in Albanian)</ref><ref>[http://www.newkosovareport.com/200809151219/Politics/samoa-recognizes-independent-kosovo.html Samoa recognizes independent Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111017142205/http://www.newkosovareport.com/200809151219/Politics/samoa-recognizes-independent-kosovo.html |date=17 October 2011 }}, New Kosova Report, 2008-09-15</ref>
|-
| 46 || {{POR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|10|7}} || <ref>[http://kosova.org/docs/independence/Portugal.pdf Ministério dos Negócios Estrangeiros: Comunicado de Imprensa – Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721223059/http://kosova.org/docs/independence/Portugal.pdf |date=21 July 2011 }}, 2008-10-07 (in Portuguese)</ref>
|-
| 47 || {{MNE}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|10|9}} || <ref>[http://www.gov.me/en/search/33098/164405.html Joint Statement of the Government of Montenegro and the Government of the Republic of Macedonia] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180620180920/http://www.gov.me/en/search/33098/164405.html |date=2018-06-20 }}, Government of Montenegro, 2008-10-09</ref>
|-
| 48 || {{North Macedonia}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|10|9}} || <ref>[http://www.mia.com.mk/default.aspx?vId=57722300&lId=2 Macedonia recognizes Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081015121606/http://www.mia.com.mk/default.aspx?vId=57722300&lId=2 |date=15 October 2008 }}, Macedonian Information Agency, 2008-10-09</ref>
|-
| 49 || {{ARE}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|10|14}} || <ref>[http://www.wam.org.ae/servlet/Satellite?c=WamLocEnews&cid=1223546208865&p=1135099400124&pagename=WAM%2FWamLocEnews%2FW-T-LEN-FullNews UAE recognises Kosovo] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081017065840/http://www.wam.org.ae/servlet/Satellite?c=WamLocEnews&cid=1223546208865&p=1135099400124&pagename=WAM%2FWamLocEnews%2FW-T-LEN-FullNews |date=17 October 2008 }}, Emirates News Agency, 2008-10-14</ref>
|-
| 50 || {{MYS}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|10|30}} || <ref>[http://www.kln.gov.my/?m_id=26&vid=797 Press Statement by the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Malaysia on the recognition of Kosovo's independence], Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Malaysia, 2008-11-01 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090917092630/http://www.kln.gov.my/?m_id=26&vid=797 |date=17 September 2009 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.kosovothanksyou.com/files/MalaysiaRecognizesTheIndependenceOfKosovo.jpg Verbal Note] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130928082041/http://www.kosovothanksyou.com/files/MalaysiaRecognizesTheIndependenceOfKosovo.jpg |date=2013-09-28 }}, Kosovo Thanks You</ref>
|-
| 51 || {{flag|Micronesia}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|12|5}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,117 Micronesia recognizes independence of Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2008-12-05</ref><ref>[http://www.fsmgov.org/press/pr120508.htm FSM Recognizes Kosovo Act of Self-Determination] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170330162928/http://www.fsmgov.org/press/pr120508.htm |date=30 March 2017 }}, Government of the Federated States of Micronesia, 2008-12-05</ref>
|-
| 52 || {{PAN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|01|16}} || <ref>[http://www.presidencia.gob.pa/noticia.php?cod=10471 Comunicado de prensa sobre reconocimiento de la República de Kosovo], Presidencia de la República de Panamá, 2009-01-16 (in Spanish) {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130926181330/http://www.presidencia.gob.pa/noticia.php?cod=10471 |date=26 September 2013 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/index.php?page=2,4,124 Panama recognized independent state of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-01-16</ref>
|-
| 53 || {{MDV}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|02|19}} || <ref>[http://www.foreign.gov.mv/v3/?p=news&view=sep&nid=3042 Maldives extends full diplomatic recognition to the Republic of Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722222923/http://www.foreign.gov.mv/v3/?p=news&view=sep&nid=3042 |date=22 July 2011 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Maldives, 2009-02-19</ref>
|-
| 54 || {{GMB}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|04|7}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,168 Gambia recognizes Kosovo's independence], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-04-07</ref>
|-
| 55 || {{SAU}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|04|20}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,171 The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia recognizes the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-04-20</ref>
|-
| 56 || {{COM}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|05|14}} || <ref>[https://telegrafi.com/pacolli-thote-se-comors-nuk-e-ka-terhequr-njohjen-per-kosoven/</ref><ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,175 Union of the Comoros recognizes the Republic of Kosovo, as an independent and sovereign state], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-05-19</ref>
|-
| 57 || {{BHR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|05|19}} || <ref>[http://www.bna.bh/portal/en/news/433388 Bahrain recognizes Kosovo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120907125751/http://www.bna.bh/portal/en/news/433388 |date=2012-09-07 }}, Bahrain News Agency, 2009-05-19</ref>
|-
| 58 || {{JOR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|7|7}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,12 Jordan recognizes the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-07-08</ref>
|-
| 59 || {{DOM}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|7|10}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,11 Dominican Republic recognized the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-07-11</ref><ref>[http://kosovothanksyou.com/files/DominicanRepublicRecognition.pdf Comunicado] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120323151335/http://kosovothanksyou.com/files/DominicanRepublicRecognition.pdf |date=23 March 2012 }}, Kosovo Thanks You (in Spanish)</ref>
|-
| 60 || {{NZL}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|11|9}} || <ref name="newzealand">[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,324 New Zealand recognizes the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-11-09</ref>
|-
| 61 || {{MWI}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|12|14}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,404 Republic of Malawi recognizes Kosovo as independent and sovereign state], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-12-16</ref>
|-
| 62 || {{MRT}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|01|12}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,419 The Islamic Republic of Mauritania recognized the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2010-01-14</ref>
|-
| 63 || {{SWZ}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|04|12}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,481 Recognition of the Republic of Kosovo by the Kingdom of Swaziland], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2010-04-12</ref><ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/repository/docs/nota_verbale.pdf Verbal Note], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo</ref>
|-
| 64 || {{VUT}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|04|28}} || <ref>[http://www.kosovothanksyou.com/files/VanuatuRecognition.jpg Official recognition letter by Ministry of Foreign Affairs and External Trade of the Republic of Vanuatu] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191217130137/http://www.kosovothanksyou.com/files/VanuatuRecognition.jpg |date=2019-12-17 }}, Kosovo Thanks You, 2010-04-28</ref>
|-
| 65 || {{DJI}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|05|08}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,513 Recognition is confirmed by Djibouti], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2010-05-12</ref>
|-
| 66 || {{SOM}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|05|19}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,525 Somalia recognized the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2010-05-21</ref>
|-
| 67 || {{HND}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|09|03}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,574 Honduras recognises the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2010-09-03</ref>
|-
| 68 || {{KIR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|10|21}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,599 Kiribati recognises the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2010-10-25</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.akr-ks.eu/news/image/62/kiribati.jpg|title=Verbal Note |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130313164623/http://www.akr-ks.eu/news/image/62/kiribati.jpg |archive-date=13 March 2013 |publisher=[[New Kosovo Alliance]]}}</ref>
|-
| 69 || {{TUV}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|11|18}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,607 Tuvalu recognises Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2010-11-19</ref>
|-
| 70 || {{QAT}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2011|01|07}} || <ref name="Qatar">[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,620 Qatar recognized the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-01-07</ref>
|-
| 71 || {{GNB}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2011|01|10}}{{refn|group="fn"|In a letter on 21 November 2017, the Ministry o Foreign Affairs o Guinea-Bissau tellt Kosovo that it haed gotten rid o its recognition o Kosovo.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mfa.gov.rs/sr/index.php/pres-servis/saopstenja/18955-2017-11-21-16-58-00?lang=cyr|title=The Government of the Republic of Guinea Bissau has withdrawn the decision on recognition of Kosovo|date=2017-07-21|access-date=2017-07-21|publisher=Government of Serbia|archive-date=2020-02-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200212220524/http://www.mfa.gov.rs/sr/index.php/pres-servis/saopstenja/18955-2017-11-21-16-58-00?lang=cyr|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Gvineja Bisao povukla odluku o priznanju Kosova iz 2011|url=http://www.b92.net/info/vesti/index.php?yyyy=2017&mm=11&dd=21&nav_category=640&nav_id=1327890|access-date=21 November 2017|work=b92.net|agency=[[Tanjug]]|date=21 November 2017|language=sr}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Prime Minister of the Republic of Guinea-Bissau denies that the country has recognized Kosovo|url=http://www.mfa.gov.rs/en/press-service/statements/17186-prime-minister-of-the-republic-of-guinea-bissau-denies-that-the-country-has-recognized-kosovo|access-date=21 November 2017|work=mfa.gov.rs|publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Serbia|date=17 November 2017|archive-date=2019-07-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190730132422/http://www.mfa.gov.rs/en/press-service/statements/17186-prime-minister-of-the-republic-of-guinea-bissau-denies-that-the-country-has-recognized-kosovo|url-status=dead}}</ref> On 2 Februar 2018, Kosovo's MFA sayed that it haed gat a new note verbale frae Guinea-Bissau sayin that the aulder note gittin rid o recognition hinna haed an effect.<ref name=GBRest>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1%2C217%2C4725#.WnRkXI7JC3U.twitter Ministria e Jashtme pranon Notën Verbale të ri-konfirmimit zyrtar të njohjes së Republikës së Kosovës nga shteti Guinea-Bissau], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2018-02-02</ref><ref name=GBRest2>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/pacollibehgjet/status/959439612526575616/photo/1|title=The Embassy of Guinea-Bissau in Brussels transmitted to @MFAKOSOVO the Note Verbale re-confirming that #GuineaBissau's recognition of #Kosovo's independence in 2011 is sustainable. #Kosovo's recognition is global & unstoppable. This is the flow of history!pic.twitter.com/IctZNtRlLO|first=Behgjet|last=Pacolli 🇽🇰}}{{Primary source inline|date=February 2018}}</ref>}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,623 The Republic of Guinea-Bissau Recognized the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-01-10</ref><ref>[http://www.lajmeshqip.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/njohja-Guinea-Bissau.jpg Verbal Note], Lajme Shqip, 2011-09-08 (in French)</ref>
|-
| 72 || {{AND}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2011|06|08}} || <ref name="Andorra">[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,795 The Principality of Andorra recognizes Kosovo's independence], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-06-08</ref>
|-
| 73 || {{GIN}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2011|08|12}}||<ref name="Niger & Guinea">[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,896 The Republic of Niger and the Republic of Guinea Conakry recognize Kosovo's independence], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-08-16</ref><ref>[http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/16.08.2011_nota_verbale_Guina_Conakry.jpg Note] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104002730/http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/16.08.2011_nota_verbale_Guina_Conakry.jpg |date=4 November 2013 }}, First Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-08-12 (in French)</ref>
|-
| 74 || {{NER}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2011|08|15}}||<ref name="Niger & Guinea" /><ref>[http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/16.08.2011_nota_verbale_Nigeri.jpg Verbal Note] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104002954/http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/16.08.2011_nota_verbale_Nigeri.jpg |date=4 November 2013 }}, First Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-08-15 (in French)</ref>
|-
| 75 || {{BEN}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2011|08|18}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,900 The Republic of Benin is the 80th state to recognize Kosovo's independence], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-08-18</ref>
|-
| 76 || {{LCA}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2011|08|19}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,906 Santa Lucia is the 81st UN member state to recognize the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-08-22</ref>
|-
| 77 || {{GAB}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2011|09|15}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,984 Kosovo's recognition confirmed by the Republic of Gabon], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Kosovo, 2011-10-13</ref><ref>[http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/09.09.2011_nota_verbale_Gaboni.jpg Verbal Note] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104002650/http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/09.09.2011_nota_verbale_Gaboni.jpg |date=4 November 2013 }}, First Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo 2011-09-15 (in French)</ref>
|-
| 78 || {{CIV}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2011|09|16}}||<ref>[http://www.top-channel.tv/english/artikull.php?id=2797 Ivory Coast recognizes Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120301123720/http://www.top-channel.tv/english/artikull.php?id=2797 |date=1 March 2012 }}, Top Channel, 2011-09-21</ref><ref>[http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/20.09.2011_nota_verbale_Bregu_i_Fildishte_.jpg Déclaration par la Côte d'Ivoire de la reconnaissance de l'État du Kossovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104002523/http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/20.09.2011_nota_verbale_Bregu_i_Fildishte_.jpg |date=4 November 2013 }}, Ministère des Affaires Etrangères de la Républic du Côte d'Ivoire, released First Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo (in French)</ref>
|-
| 79 || {{KWT}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2011|10|11}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,981 Kuwait formally recognizes the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-10-11</ref>
|-
| 80 || {{HTI}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2012|02|10}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,1111 Haiti's recognition of Kosovo confirmed during Minister Hoxhaj's visit to this state], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-02-10</ref>
|-
| 81 || {{BRN}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2012|04|25}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,1214 Brunei Darussalam recognizes Kosovo independence], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-04-25</ref>
|-
| 82 || {{TCD}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2012|06|01}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,1282 Chad recognizes the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-06-01</ref>
|-
| 83 || {{TLS}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2012|09|20}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,4,1479 Timori Lindor njeh pavarësinë e Kosovës], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-11-09 (in Albanian)</ref><ref>[http://farm9.staticflickr.com/8067/8171165751_9692eae762_b.jpg Note verbale], Timor-Leste Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 2012-09-20</ref>
|-
| 84 || {{FIJ}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2012|11|19}}||<ref>[http://kryeministri-ks.net/?page=2,9,3213 Prime Minister Thaçi: Kosovo's membership in EBRD testified that the process of the recognition of the Kosovo as a democratic and sovereign country has taken an irreversible up-turn and is recognized as an historical fact], Office of the Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-11-19</ref><ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,1504 Fiji's verbal note recognizing Kosovo arrives], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-11-22</ref>
|-
| 85 || {{KNA}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2012|11|28}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,4,1517 Saint Kitts dhe Nevis njeh zyrtarisht pavarësinë e Kosovës], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-11-28 (in Albanian)</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.foreign.govt.kn/ambassador-of-kosovo-pays-courtesy-call-on-the-honourable-mark-brantley-2/|title=Ambassador of Kosovo pays courtesy call on the Honourable Mark Brantley (STK Ministry of Foreign Affairs)|access-date=9 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180909230511/http://www.foreign.govt.kn/ambassador-of-kosovo-pays-courtesy-call-on-the-honourable-mark-brantley-2/|archive-date=9 September 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
| 86 ||{{PAK}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2012|12|24}}||<ref>[http://www.mofa.gov.pk/mfa/pages/article.aspx?id=1429&type=1 Recognition of the Republic of Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130102231400/http://www.mofa.gov.pk/mfa/pages/article.aspx?id=1429&type=1 |date=2 January 2013 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 2012-24-12</ref><ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,4,1550 Arrin nota verbale e njohjes së Kosovës nga Pakistani], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-12-28 (in Albanian)</ref>
|-
| 87 || {{GUY}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2013|03|16}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,4,1626 Guajana njeh shtetin e pavarur dhe sovran të Kosovës], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2013-03-16 (in Albanian)</ref><ref>{{citation|url=https://www.un.org/press/en/2013/sc11107.doc.htm| title=Security Council Welcomes Progress in Implementing Peace Accord as Members Urge Leaders of Serbia, Kosovo to 'Stay the Course'| publisher=[[UN]]|date=2013-08-29|quote=In June, Egypt, United Republic of Tanzania, Yemen, Guyana and El Salvador had recognized its independence, joining more than 100 Member States that had done the same.}}</ref>
|-
| 88 || {{TAN}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2013|05|29}}||<ref>[http://www.telegrafi.com/fo/2010/njohja-verbale-foto.jpg CKA 699/755/01] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160416054341/http://www.telegrafi.com/fo/2010/njohja-verbale-foto.jpg |date=2016-04-16 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of the United Republic of Tanzania, 2013-06-05</ref>
|-
| 89 || {{YEM}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2013|06|11}}||<ref>[http://www.sabanews.net/en/news313610.htm Yemen recognizes Kosovo], Saba Net, 2013-06-11</ref><ref>[http://sphotos-a.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-prn1/q71/s720x720/1016336_374748159293609_1053382903_n.jpg Verbal Note] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131213170600/http://sphotos-a.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-prn1/q71/s720x720/1016336_374748159293609_1053382903_n.jpg |date=13 December 2013 }}, The official Facebook page of Enver Hoxhaj</ref>
|-
| 90 || {{EGY}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2013|06|26}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa.gov.eg/Arabic/Ministry/News/Pages/NewsDetails.aspx?Source=1d5b0202-c337-4794-ab10-342893d069e1&newsID=17393f2d-a0db-471c-bd41-1c1d169b79c2 قرار حكومة جمهورية مصر العربية الاعتراف بجمهورية كوسوفو كدولة مستقلة وذات سيادة] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130630231622/http://www.mfa.gov.eg/Arabic/Ministry/News/Pages/NewsDetails.aspx?Source=1d5b0202-c337-4794-ab10-342893d069e1&newsID=17393f2d-a0db-471c-bd41-1c1d169b79c2 |date=30 June 2013 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Egypt, 2013-06-26 (in Arabic)</ref>
|-
| 91 || {{SLV}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2013|06|29}}||<ref>[http://www.telegrafi.com/lajme/el-salvador-njeh-kosoven-2-33589.html El Salvador njeh Kosovën] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160123055037/http://www.telegrafi.com/lajme/el-salvador-njeh-kosoven-2-33589.html |date=2016-01-23 }}, Telegrafi, 2013-06-29</ref><ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/repository/docs/17_07_13_121825_20130712-15-KND-MPJ-WEB-01.pdf June, month of record recognitions] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170205021506/http://www.mfa-ks.net/repository/docs/17_07_13_121825_20130712-15-KND-MPJ-WEB-01.pdf |date=5 February 2017 }}, Kosovo's New Diplomat, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Republic of Kosovo, June/August 2013</ref><ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,4,1906 Arrin nota verbale nga El Salvadori], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2013-10-04 (in Albanian)</ref>
|-
| 92 || {{THA}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2013|09|24}}||<ref>[http://www.kryeministri-ks.net/?page=2,9,3792 Prime Minister Thaçi officially receives Thailand recognition of Kosovo in a meeting with Thailand Deputy Prime Minister Dr. Surapong Tovichakchaikul], Prime Minister of Kosovo, 2013-09-26</ref><ref>[http://www.ryt9.com/s/cabt/1742142 การรับรองโคโซโวโดยการสถาปนาความสัมพันธ์ทางการทูตกับโคโซโว], ข่าวออนไลน์ RYT9, 2013-09-25 (in Thai)</ref>
|-
| 93 || {{LBY}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2013|09|25}}||<ref>[http://www.kryeministri-ks.net/?page=2,9,3789 Today, in New York, the Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo, Hashim Thaçi met the Prime Minister of Libya, Ali Zeidan in a private meeting], Prime Minister of Kosovo, 2013-09-25</ref><ref>[http://www.libyaherald.com/2013/09/26/libya-officially-recognises-kosovo/ Libya officially recognises Kosovo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180820125627/https://www.libyaherald.com/2013/09/26/libya-officially-recognises-kosovo/ |date=2018-08-20 }}, Libya Herald, 2013-09-26</ref>
|-
| 94 || {{TON}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2014|01|15}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,4,2227 Arrin nota verbale e njohjes nga Mbretëria e Tongës], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2014-01-20 (in Albanian)</ref>
|-
| 95 || {{ATG}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2015|05|20}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,2633 Antigua and Barbuda recognizes the independence of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2015-05-20</ref>
|-
| 96 || {{SGP}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2016|12|01}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,217,3943 Singapore Recognizes Kosovo as an Independent State and Diplomatic Relations are Established], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2016-12-01</ref><ref>[https://www.mfa.gov.sg/content/mfa/media_centre/press_room/pr/2016/201612/press_201612011.html The Government of the Republic of Singapore and the Government of the Republic of Kosovo have established diplomatic relations with effect from 1 December 2016.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180620181102/https://www.mfa.gov.sg/content/mfa/media_centre/press_room/pr/2016/201612/press_201612011.html |date=20 June 2018 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Singapore, 2016-12-01</ref>
|-
| 97 || {{BAN}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2017|02|27}}||<ref>[http://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/foreign-affairs/2017/02/27/bangladesh-officially-recognises-kosovo-independent-state/ Bangladesh Officially Recognizes Kosovo as an Independent State], Dhaka Tribune, 2017-02-27</ref><ref>[http://www.kryeministri-ks.net/?page=2,9,6604 Prime Minister Mustafa accepted verbal note of recognition of Kosovo by Bangladesh], Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo, 2016-02-28</ref>
|-
| 98 || {{BRB}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2018|02|15}}||<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.rtklive.com/sq/news-single.php?ID=245243|title=Në prag të përvjetorit të Pavarësisë, Barbadosi njeh Kosovën|date=15 February 2018|access-date=6 March 2018|work=RTKLive|language=sq}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.koha.net/arberi/75744/barbadosi-njeh-pavaresine-e-kosoves/|title=Barbadosi njeh pavarësinë e Kosovës|date=15 February 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite tweet|user=pacollibehgjet|number=964216679868850177|title=Very pleased to announce that #Barbados has recognized #Kosovo as an independent and sovereign state. Thanks to my colleague FM Maxine McClean for this decision taken on the eve of #Kosovo’s 10 anniversary of independence.There is no better way to celebrate #Kosova10!|date=16 February 2018|first=Behgjet|last=Pacolli}}</ref>
|-
| 99 || {{ISR}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2020|09|04}}||<ref>Israeli envoy to Serbia: We recognised Kosovo on September 4; not an issue any. [http://rs.n1info.com/English/NEWS/a642039/Israeli-envoy-to-Serbia-We-recognised-Kosovo-on-September-4-it-s-not-issue-anymore.html 21.09.2020. N1 Belgrade.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201009113422/http://rs.n1info.com/English/NEWS/a642039/Israeli-envoy-to-Serbia-We-recognised-Kosovo-on-September-4-it-s-not-issue-anymore.html |date=2020-10-09 }}</ref><ref name="TheTimesofIsrael_KosovoSerbia" /><ref>{{Cite news|last=Reuters|date=2020-09-04|title=Serbia, Kosovo to Open Israel Embassies in Jerusalem|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/reuters/2020/09/04/world/middleeast/04reuters-serbia-kosovo-usa-jerusalem.html|access-date=2020-09-04|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=2020-09-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200907060846/https://www.nytimes.com/reuters/2020/09/04/world/middleeast/04reuters-serbia-kosovo-usa-jerusalem.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|}
;Notes
{{reflist|group=fn}}
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Commonscat}}
{{authority control}}
[[Category:Kosovo| ]]
[[Category:Kintras in Europe]]
[[Category:States an territories established in 2008]]
[[Category:Unrecognized or lairgely unrecognized states]]
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{{Coord|42|35|N|21|00|E|display=title}}
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Republic o Kosovo
| native_name = {{unbulleted list |item_style=font-size:81%;
|{{native name|sq|Republika e Kosovës|italics=off}}
|{{native name|sr|Република Косово <br/> Republika Kosovo|italics=off}}
}}
| common_name = Kosovo
| image_flag = Flag of Kosovo.svg
| image_coat = Coat of arms of Kosovo.svg
| image_map = Europe-Republic of Kosovo.svg
| map_caption = Location an extent o Kosovo in [[Europe]].
| national_motto =
| national_anthem = "[[Europe (anthem)|Europe]]"<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20110215123402/http://www.b92.net/eng/news/politics-article.php?yyyy=2008&mm=06&dd=11&nav_id=51011 "Assembly approves Kosovo anthem"], ''b92.net'', 11 June 2008. Link accessed 11 June 2008.</ref><br/><center>[[File:National Anthem of the Republic of Kosovo.ogg]]</center>
| official_languages = {{hlist |[[Albanie leid|Albanie]] |[[Serbie leid|Serbie]]}}
| regional_languages = {{hlist |[[Bosnie leid|Bosnie]] |[[Turkis leid|Turkis]] |[[Gora dialect|Gorani]] |[[Romani leid|Romani]]}}
| demonym = {{unbulleted list |Kosovar, Kosovan}}
| capital = {{nowrap|[[Pristina]]}}
| status = [[Leet o states wi leemitit recogneetion|Disputit]]<br/>
* [[Internaitional recogeetion o Kosovo|Recognised bi 111 member states]] o the [[Unitit Naitions]]
* Claimed bi [[Serbie]] as the ''[[Autonomous Province o Kosovo an Metohija]]'' {{small|(unner [[Unitit Naitions Security Cooncil Resolution 1244|UN Security Cooncil resolution 1244]])}}
| coordinates = {{Coord|42|40|N|21|10|E|type:city}}
| largest_city = capital
| government_type = [[Unitar state|Unitar]] [[Pairlamentary republic]]
| leader_title1 = [[Preses o Kosovo|Preses]]
| leader_name1 = [[Vjosa Osmani]]
| leader_title2 = [[Prime Meenister o Kosovo|Prime Meenister]]
| leader_name2 = [[Albin Kurti]]
| legislature = [[Assemmly o Kosovo]]
| leader_title3 = [[Chairman o the Assembly o Kosovo|Chairman o the Assembly]]
| leader_name3 = [[Glauk Konjufca]]
| area_magnitude = 1 E10
| area_km2 = 10,908
| area_sq_mi = 4,212
| percent_water = 1.0<ref>{{cite web|title=Water percentage in Kosovo (Facts about Kosovo; 2011 Agriculture Statistics)|url=http://ask.rks-gov.net/|publisher=Kosovo Agency of Statistics, KAS}}</ref>
| population_estimate = 1,907,592<ref name=Demographics2015>{{cite web|title=Demographics of Kosovo (2016)|url=http://www.geoba.se/country.php?cc=XK&year=2018|publisher=Geoba.se|access-date=2018-02-09|archive-date=2017-08-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170810091013/http://www.geoba.se/country.php?cc=XK&year=2018|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| population_estimate_year = 2016
| population_census_year = 2011
| population_density_km2 = 159
| population_density_sq_mi = 412
| GDP_PPP_year = 2017
| GDP_PPP = $19 billion<ref name="imf2">{{cite web |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2017/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=43&pr.y=14&sy=2017&ey=2017&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=967&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a= |title=Kosovo |publisher=International Monetary Fund |accessdate=1 April 2017}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $10,383
| GDP_nominal_year = 2017
| GDP_nominal = $7 billion<ref name="imf2"/>
| GDP_nominal_rank =
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = $3,581
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
| Gini_year = FY2005/2006
| Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini = 30.0 <!--number only-->
| Gini_ref = <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2172rank.html |title=Distribution of family income – Gini index |work=The World Factbook |publisher=CIA |accessdate=31 August 2014 |archive-date=2011-06-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604005151/http://www.forbes.com/feeds/afx/2007/06/12/afx3810988.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
| Gini_rank = 121
| HDI_year = 2013
| HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI = 0.786 <!--number only-->
| HDI_ref = <ref>{{cite web|title=Kosovo Human Development Report 2014|url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/khdr2014english.pdf|publisher=Swiss Cooperation Office Kosovo|accessdate=4 July 2015|format=PDF|date=2014}}</ref>
| HDI_rank =
| currency = [[Euro]] ([[Euro sign|€]])<sup>c</sup>
| currency_code = EUR
| time_zone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset = +1
| time_zone_DST = [[Central European Simmer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| drives_on = richt
| calling_code = [[Telephone nummers in Kosovo|+383]]<sup>d</sup>
| iso3166code = XK <!--<sup>e</sup>-->
| established_event1 = [[Kosovo Vilayet]]
| established_date1 = 1877
| established_event2 = [[Socialist Autonomous Province o Kosovo|Autonomous Province]]
| established_date2 = 31 Januar 1946
| established_event3 = [[Republic o Kosova]]
| established_date3 = 2 Julie 1990
| established_event4 = [[UN Security Cooncil Resolution 1244|UNSCR 1244]]
| established_date4 = 10 Juin 1999
| established_event5 = [[Unitit Naitions Interim Admeenistration Mission in Kosovo|UN Admeenistration]]
| established_date5 = Juin 1999
| established_event6 = [[2008 Kosovo declaration o unthirrldom|Declaration o unthirldom]]
| established_date6 = 17 Februar 2008
| established_event7 = [[Internaitional Steerin Group for Kosovo|End o Steerin Group superveesion]]
| established_date7 = 10 September 2012
| established_event8 = [[Brussels Greement (2013)|Brussels Greement]]
| established_date8 = 19 Apryle 2013
| footnote_a = 2014 estimate. A new estimate haes been addit in order tae gie a mair correct GDP per capita.
| footnote_b = Preliminar results o 2011 census, that excludit fower northren Serb-majority municipalities whaur it coud nae be cairied oot.
| footnote_c = Adoptit unilaterally; Kosovo is nae a formal member o the [[eurozone]].
| footnote_d = Assigned 15 December 2016 tae Kosovo bi ITU.<ref>[https://www.itu.int/itudoc/itu-t/ob-lists/icc/e164_763.pdf LIST OF ITU-T RECOMMENDATION E.164 ASSIGNED COUNTRY CODES]</ref> [[+381]] wis previously uised for fixed lines. Kosovo-licensed mobile-phone providers uised [[Telephone nummers in Monaco|+377]] (Monaco) or [[Telephone nummers in Slovenie|+386]] (Slovenie) insteid.
| footnote_e = XK is a "uiser assigned" ISO 3166 code nae designatit bi the staundart, but uised bi the [[European Commission]], [[Swisserland]], the [[Deutsche Bundesbank]] an ither organisations.
}}
[[File:Districts of Kosovo.png|thumb|Territorial organization]]
[[File:Panorama of Kacanik, Kosovo.jpg|thumb|Panorama of Kacanik]]
[[File:Kulla e Brahim Hoxhës, Junik.jpg|thumb|Junik]]
[[File:Church of the Holy Saviour - Prizren.jpg|thumb|Old Church of the Holy Saviour in Prizren]]
[[File:070706 Ulpiana 01.jpg|thumb|Ruins o Roman city in Ulpiana]]
'''Kosovo''' is a Balkan kintra in sooth-wastren Europe. It haes a laund mairch wi [[Montenegro]] tae the nor'wast, [[Serbie]] in the nor'east, the [[Republic o Macedonie]] in the south an wi [[Albanie]] in the sooth east.
== Recognition ==
Serbie hinna recognised Kosovo as a kintra, gied Kosovo declared unthirldom frae Serbie. A list o aw the kintras whit hae recognised the kintra is here ablo:
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! # !! Kintra<ref name="recognition">{{dead link|date=August 2019}}[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,259 Countries that have recognized the Republic of Kosova], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo</ref> !! Date o [[diplomatic recognition|recognition]] !! Reference
|-
| 1 || {{CRI}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|17}} || <ref>[http://www.rree.go.cr/file.php?id_file=310 Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores y Culto Memoria Institucional 2007–2008] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924092418/http://www.rree.go.cr/file.php?id_file=310 |date=24 September 2015 }} (in Spanish) p.93</ref>
|-
| 2 || {{AFG}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|18}} || <ref>[http://kosova.org/post/The-Statement-of-Afghanistan-on-the-Recognition-of-Independence-of-Kosovo The Statement of Islamic Republic of Afghanistan on the Recognition of Independence of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Afghanistan, 2008-02-18, [https://web.archive.org/web/20140714094856/http://kosova.org/post/The-Statement-of-Afghanistan-on-the-Recognition-of-Independence-of-Kosovo archived from the original on 14 July 2014]</ref>
|-
| 3 || {{ALB}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|18}} || <ref>[http://www.km.gov.al/?fq=brenda&m=news&lid=7323&gj=gj2 Statement of Prime Minister of Albania Mr. Sali Berisha on Recognition of Independence of Kosova], Republic of Albania Council of Ministers, 2008-02-18 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150425231648/http://www.km.gov.al/?fq=brenda&m=news&lid=7323&gj=gj2 |date=25 April 2015 }}</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20150425224959/http://www.km.gov.al/?fq=brenda&m=news&lid=7323 According to the official text of recognition] and the [https://books.google.com/books?id=-OhPTJn8ZWoC&pg=PA12&lpg=PA12&dq=Declaration+of+Assembly+of+Albania,+on+October+21,+1991&source=bl&ots=75u564MqRc&sig=Sc0Gdrmr4da8dLn-e6_5wBCLyeg&hl=en&sa=X&ei=BF17T6mJL-334QSt7tCHBA&ved=0CEkQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=Declaration%20of%20Assembly%20of%20Albania%2C%20on%20October%2021%2C%201991&f=false law of 1991] of the [[People's Assembly of Albania]] the Republic of Albania recognised the Republic of Kosovo, based on the law of 1991, which recognised the [[Republic of Kosova]] on {{dts|format=dmy|1991|10|21}}. On 18 February 2008, Albania decided to take full diplomatic relations and accredit an ambassador to Pristina.</ref>
|-
| 4 || {{FRA}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|18}} || <ref>[http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/country-files_156/kosovo_6154/index.html Kosovo declares independence], Ministry of Foreign Affairs, France, 2008-02-18 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217164449/http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/country-files_156/kosovo_6154/index.html |date=17 December 2014 }}</ref>
|-
| 5 || {{SEN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|18}} || <ref>[http://www.aps.sn/articles.php?id_article=40531 Senegal – Kosovo, Dakar reconnaît le nouvel Etat] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217162049/http://www.aps.sn/articles.php?id_article=40531 |date=17 December 2014 }}, Agence de Presse Sénégalaise 2008-02-18 (in French)</ref><ref>[http://www.haaba.com/news/2008/02/19/7-93587/senegal-recognises-kosovos-independence-ministry Senegal recognises Kosovo's independence: ministry], haaba.com, 2008-02-19 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120217183113/http://www.haaba.com/news/2008/02/19/7-93587/senegal-recognises-kosovos-independence-ministry |date=17 February 2012 }}</ref>
|-
| 6 || {{TUR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|18}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa.gov.tr/statement-of-h_e_-mr_-ali-babacan_-minister-of-foreign-affairs-of-the-republic--of-turkey_-regarding-the-recognition-of-kosovo.en.mfa Statement of H.E. Mr. Ali Babacan, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Turkey, Regarding the Recognition of Kosovo by Turkey] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081204105043/http://www.mfa.gov.tr/statement-of-h_e_-mr_-ali-babacan_-minister-of-foreign-affairs-of-the-republic--of-turkey_-regarding-the-recognition-of-kosovo.en.mfa |date=4 December 2008 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Turkey, 2008-02-18</ref>
|-
| 7 || {{GBR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|18}} || <ref>[http://uk.reuters.com/article/2008/02/18/uk-kosovo-serbia-britain-idUKL1824693920080218 UK recognises Kosovo independence], Reuters. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141031170056/http://uk.reuters.com/article/2008/02/18/uk-kosovo-serbia-britain-idUKL1824693920080218 |date=31 October 2014 }}</ref>
|-
| 8 || {{USA}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|18}} || <ref>[http://2001-2009.state.gov/secretary/rm/2008/02/100973.htm U.S. Recognizes Kosovo as Independent State], U.S. Department of State, 2008-02-18</ref>
|-
| 9 || {{AUS}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|19}} || <ref>[https://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;db=CHAMBER;id=chamber%2Fhansardr%2F2008-02-18%2F0034;query=Id%3A%22chamber%2Fhansardr%2F2008-02-18%2F0080%22 QUESTIONS WITHOUT NOTICE Kosovo], Parliament of Australia, 2008-02-18</ref>
|-
| 10 || {{LVA}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|20}} || <ref>[http://www.am.gov.lv/en/security/news/4457/?pg=10306 Announcement by Minister of Foreign Affairs of Republic of Latvia on recognition of Kosovo's independence] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217170534/http://www.am.gov.lv/en/security/news/4457/?pg=10306 |date=2014-12-17 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Latvia, 2011-02-20</ref>
|-
| 11 || {{GER}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|20}} || <ref>[http://www.bundesregierung.de/nn_6516/Content/EN/Archiv16/Artikel/2008/02/2008-02-20-deutschland-erkennt-kosovo-an__en.html Germany recognises Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111019052233/http://www.bundesregierung.de/nn_6516/Content/EN/Archiv16/Artikel/2008/02/2008-02-20-deutschland-erkennt-kosovo-an__en.html |date=19 October 2011 }}, German Federal Government, 2008-02-20</ref>
|-
| 12 || {{EST}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|21}} || <ref>[http://www.vm.ee/en/node/682 Estonia recognises Republic of Kosovo] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604164525/http://www.vm.ee/en/node/682 |date=4 June 2011 }}, Estonian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 2008-02-21</ref>
|-
| 13 || {{ITA}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|21}} || <ref>[http://www.governo.it/Governo/ConsiglioMinistri/dettaglio.asp?d=38401 Consiglio dei Ministri n. 93 del 21 febbraio 2008] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080402053007/http://www.governo.it/Governo/ConsiglioMinistri/dettaglio.asp?d=38401 |date=2 April 2008 }}, Italian Council of Ministers, 2008-02-21 (in Italian)</ref>
|-
| 14 || {{DEN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|21}} || <ref>[http://www.ambbeirut.um.dk/en/menu/aboutus/news/denmarkrecognizeskosovoasanindependentstate.htm Denmark recognizes Kosovo as an independent state] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719132945/http://www.ambbeirut.um.dk/en/menu/aboutus/news/denmarkrecognizeskosovoasanindependentstate.htm |date=19 July 2011 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark, 2008-05-12</ref>
|-
| 15 || {{LUX}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|21}} || <ref>[http://www.gouvernement.lu/salle_presse/actualite/2008/02-fevrier/20-asselborn-kosovo/index.html Le Luxembourg reconnaît formellement le Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080226145534/http://www.gouvernement.lu/salle_presse/actualite/2008/02-fevrier/20-asselborn-kosovo/index.html |date=26 February 2008 }}, Le Gouvernement du Grande-Duché de Luxembourg, 2008-02-21 (in French)</ref>
|-
| 16 || {{PER}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|22}} || <ref>[http://www.rree.gob.pe/portal/boletinInf.nsf/mrealdia/C9B70437F80DBAF7052573F700710D15?OpenDocument Perú decide reconocer independencia de Kósovoe] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080226065905/http://www.rree.gob.pe/portal/boletinInf.nsf/mrealdia/C9B70437F80DBAF7052573F700710D15?OpenDocument |date=26 February 2008 }}, Peruvian Ministry of External Relations, 2008-02-22 (in Spanish)</ref>
|-
| 17 || {{BEL}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|24}} || <ref>[http://www.kosovothanksyou.com/files/Belgium_RoyalDecree.pdf Koninklijk besluit betreffende de erkenning van de Republiek Kosovo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180816102709/http://www.kosovothanksyou.com/files/Belgium_RoyalDecree.pdf |date=2018-08-16 }}, Kosovo Thanks You, 2008-02-18 (in Dutch and French)</ref>
|-
| 18 || {{POL}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|26}} ||
|-
| 19 || {{SUI}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|27}} || <ref>[http://www.eda.admin.ch/eda/en/home/reps/eur/vkos/bilkos.html Bilateral relations between Switzerland and Kosovo], Federal Department of Foreign Affairs of the Swiss Confederation, 2008-02-27</ref>
|-
| 20 ||{{AUT}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|28}} || <ref>[http://www.bmeia.gv.at/en/foreign-ministry/news/press-releases/2008/plassnik-letter-on-kosovos-recognition-signed.html Plassnik: "Letter on Kosovo's recognition signed"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121109032659/http://www.bmeia.gv.at/en/foreign-ministry/news/press-releases/2008/plassnik-letter-on-kosovos-recognition-signed.html |date=2012-11-09 }}, Federal Ministry for European and International Affairs of the Republic of Austria, 2008-02-28</ref>
|-
| 21 ||{{IRL}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|29}} || <ref>[http://foreignaffairs.gov.ie/home/index.aspx?id=42938 Minister for Foreign Affairs Dermot Ahern TD Announces Ireland's recognition of the Republic of Kosovo] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080305011519/http://foreignaffairs.gov.ie/home/index.aspx?id=42938 |date=5 March 2008 }}, Department of Foreign Affairs, 2008-02-29</ref>
|-
| 22 ||{{SWE}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|4}} || <ref>[http://www.sweden.gov.se/sb/d/10358/a/99714 Sweden recognises the Republic of Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080305191825/http://www.sweden.gov.se/sb/d/10358/a/99714 |date=5 March 2008 }}, Swedish Ministry for Foreign Affairs, 2008-03-04</ref>
|-
| 23 ||{{NLD}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|4}} || <ref>[http://www.government.nl/news/2008/03/04/the-netherlands-recognises-kosovo.html The Netherlands recognises Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180621042809/https://www.government.nl/latest/news/2008/03/04/the-netherlands-recognises-kosovo |date=21 June 2018}}, Government of the Netherlands, 2008-03-04</ref>
|-
| 24 ||{{ISL}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|5}} || <ref>[http://eng.utanrikisraduneyti.is/speeches-and-articles/nr/4135 The Government of Iceland formally recognizes Kosovo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120308125219/http://eng.utanrikisraduneyti.is/speeches-and-articles/nr/4135 |date=2012-03-08 }}, Iceland Foreign Ministry, 2008-03-05</ref>
|-
| 25 ||{{SVN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|5}} || <ref>[http://www.sta.si/en/vest.php?s=a&id=1264437 Slovenia Recognizes Kosovo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090216171112/http://www.sta.si/en/vest.php?s=a&id=1264437 |date=2009-02-16 }}, Slovenian Press Agency, 5 March 2008</ref>
|-
| 26 || {{FIN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|7}} || <ref>[http://formin.finland.fi/Public/default.aspx?contentid=123797&nodeid=15145&contentlan=2&culture=en-US Finland recognised the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland, 2008-03-07</ref>
|-
| 27 || {{JPN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|18}} || <ref>[http://www.mofa.go.jp/announce/announce/2008/3/0318.html Statement by Foreign Minister Masahiko Koumura on the Recognition of the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan, 2008-03-18</ref>
|-
| 28 || {{CAN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|18}} || <ref>[http://www.canadainternational.gc.ca/croatia-croatie/bilateral_relations_bilaterales/canada_kosovo.aspx?lang=eng Canada-Kosovo Relations], Government of Canada, 2010-07-12</ref>
|-
| 29 || {{MCO}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|19}} || <ref>[http://www.president-ksgov.net/?page=1,6,972 Principata e Monakos njohu Republikën e Kosovës], President of the Republic of Kosovo, 2008-03-19 (in Albanian)</ref>
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| 30 || {{HUN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|19}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa.gov.hu/kum/en/bal/actualities/spokesman_statements/Kosovo_recognition_080319.htm Hungary recognizes Kosovo's Independence] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080323041624/http://www.mfa.gov.hu/kum/en/bal/actualities/spokesman_statements/Kosovo_recognition_080319.htm |date=23 March 2008 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Hungary, 2008-03-19</ref>
|-
| 31 || {{CRO}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|19}} || <ref>[http://www.vlada.hr/en/naslovnica/novosti_i_najave/2008/ozujak/hrvatska_priznala_kosovo Croatia recognises Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080324111856/http://www.vlada.hr/en/naslovnica/novosti_i_najave/2008/ozujak/hrvatska_priznala_kosovo |date=24 March 2008 }}, Government of the Republic of Croatia, 2008-03-19</ref>
|-
| 32 || {{BGR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|20}} || <ref>[http://old.government.bg/cgi-bin/e-cms/vis/vis.pl?s=001&p=0137&n=575 Sergei Stanishev: Bulgarian Government's decision to recognize the independence of Kosovo is fully complied with the country's national interests and our commitment to the future of the region] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191126065938/http://old.government.bg/cgi-bin/e-cms/vis/vis.pl?s=001 |date=2019-11-26 }} {{Cite web |url=http://old.government.bg/cgi-bin/e-cms/vis/vis.pl?s=001 |title=Archived copy |access-date=2021-02-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191126065938/http://old.government.bg/cgi-bin/e-cms/vis/vis.pl?s=001 |archive-date=2019-11-26 |url-status=bot: unknown}}, Council of Ministers of the Republic of Bulgaria, 2008-03-20</ref>
|-
| 33 || {{LIE}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|25}} || <ref>[http://www.llv.li/amtsstellen/llv-pia-pressemitteilungen/pressemitteilungen-alt.htm?pmid=108807&lpid=3789&imainpos=15844 Liechtenstein anerkennt den Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080403062343/http://www.llv.li/amtsstellen/llv-pia-pressemitteilungen/pressemitteilungen-alt.htm?pmid=108807&lpid=3789&imainpos=15844 |date=3 April 2008 }}, Liechtenstein government, 2008-03-28 (in German)</ref>
|-
| 34 || {{ROK}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|28}} || <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20080409223926/http://www.mofat.go.kr/webmodule/htsboard/template/read/engboardread.jsp?typeID=12&boardid=302&seqno=306110&c=TITLE&t=&pagenum=1&tableName=TYPE_ENGLISH&pc=undefined&dc=&wc=&lu=&vu=&iu=&du= Recognition of the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of the Republic of Korea, 2008-03-28</ref>
|-
| 35 || {{NOR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|28}} || <ref>[http://www.regjeringen.no/en/dep/ud/press/News/2008/norway_kosovo.html?id=505130 Norway recognises Kosovo as an independent state], Norway – Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 2008-03-28</ref>
|-
| 36 || {{MHL}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|04|17}} || <ref>[http://www.newkosovareport.com/20080417889/Politics/breaking-news-republic-of-the-marshall-islands-has-recognized-kosovo.html Republic of the Marshall Islands has recognized Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131022131450/http://newkosovareport.com/20080417889/Politics/breaking-news-republic-of-the-marshall-islands-has-recognized-kosovo.html |date=22 October 2013 }}, New Kosova Report, 2008-04-17</ref>
|-
| 37 || {{BFA}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|04|23}} || <ref>[http://www.newkosovareport.com/20080424902/Politics/Burkina-Faso-recognizes-Kosovo.html Burkina Faso recognizes Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080428231354/http://www.newkosovareport.com/20080424902/Politics/Burkina-Faso-recognizes-Kosovo.html |date=28 April 2008 }}, New Kosova Report, 2008-04-24</ref><ref name="Burkina, Nauru">{{cite web | url=https://www.b92.net/eng/news/politics.php?yyyy=2008&mm=04&dd=24&nav_id=49716 | title=Burkina Faso, Nauru recognize Kosovo | publisher=B92 | date=24 April 2008 | access-date=21 June 2018}}</ref>
|-
| 38 || {{LTU}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|05|6}} || <ref>[http://www3.lrs.lt/pls/inter3/dokpaieska.showdoc_l?p_id=319343 Seimas of the Republic of Lithuania Resolution on the Recognition of the Republic of Kosovo], Chancellery of the Parliament of Lithuania, 2008-05-06</ref>
|-
| 39 || {{SMR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|05|12}} ||
|-
| 40 || {{CZE}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|05|21}} || <ref>[http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/mzv/default.asp?id=58430&ido=6569&idj=2&amb=1 The Czech Republic has recognized independence of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, 2008-05-21 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151015212559/http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/mzv/default.asp?id=58430&ido=6569&idj=2&amb=1 |date=15 October 2015 }}</ref>
|-
| 41 || {{LBR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|05|30}}{{refn|group="fn"|In Juin 2018, follaein a meetin atween Liberian Foreign Minister [[Gbehzohngar Milton Findley]] and Serbian Foreign Minister [[Ivica Dacic]], a note frae the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Liberia wis published whit sayed in part that it "annuls its letter o recognition o Kosovo."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.b92.net/eng/news/politics.php?yyyy=2018&mm=06&dd=20&nav_id=104444|title=Liberia annuls letter of recognition of Kosovo|date=2018-06-20|access-date=2018-06-25|publisher=[[B92]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.blic.rs/vesti/politika/crno-na-belo-o-kosovu-dacic-je-ovim-dokumentima-zapusio-usta-pristinskim-politicarima/gl8x2xlCRNO|title=NA BELO O KOSOVU Dačić je ovim dokumentima zapušio usta prištinskim političarima|date=2018-07-04|access-date=2018-07-14|archive-date=2020-05-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200517203849/https://www.blic.rs/vesti/politika/crno-na-belo-o-kosovu-dacic-je-ovim-dokumentima-zapusio-usta-pristinskim-politicarima/gl8x2xlCRNO|url-status=dead}}</ref> A feu days later, Liberie's MFA sayed on its wabsteid that it wished "to refute reports in som internaitional an social media o its removal o diplomatic relations wi the Republic o Kosovo."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mofa.gov.lr/public2/2press.php?news_id=3108&related=7&pg=sp|title=Liberia Reaffirms Bilateral Ties with Kosovo|access-date=2018-06-25|publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Liberia|archive-date=2020-05-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200514145103/http://www.mofa.gov.lr/public2/2press.php?news_id=3108&related=7&pg=sp|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || <ref>[http://www.newkosovareport.com/20080530967/Politics/liberia-recognizes-kosovo.html Liberia Recognizes Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110714172733/http://www.newkosovareport.com/20080530967/Politics/liberia-recognizes-kosovo.html |date=14 July 2011 }}, Liberian Daily Observer, 2011-02-20</ref>
|-
| 42 || {{COL}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|08|4}} || <ref>[http://mre.cancilleria.gov.co/wps/portal/espanol/!ut/p/c0/04_SB8K8xLLM9MSSzPy8xBz9CP0os_jQsKAwo2AXYwN3n2BnA08z82BHf2dfQwMDA_2CbEdFAJSyt1c!/?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/wps/wcm/connect/WCM_MENUPRINCIPAL_MRE/menu+principal/relaciones+internacionales/bilaterales/europa/kosovo Colombia reconoció formalmente la República de Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130223095152/http://mre.cancilleria.gov.co/wps/portal/espanol/%21ut/p/c0/04_SB8K8xLLM9MSSzPy8xBz9CP0os_jQsKAwo2AXYwN3n2BnA08z82BHf2dfQwMDA_2CbEdFAJSyt1c%21/?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=%2Fwps%2Fwcm%2Fconnect%2FWCM_MENUPRINCIPAL_MRE%2Fmenu+principal%2Frelaciones+internacionales%2Fbilaterales%2Feuropa%2Fkosovo |date=23 February 2013 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Colombia, 2008-08-04 (in Spanish)</ref>
|-
| 43 || {{BLZ}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|08|7}} || <ref>[http://www.president-ksgov.net/?page=1,6,884 Belize njeh pavarësinë e Kosovës], President of the Republic of Kosovo, 2008-08-07 (in Albanian)</ref>
|-
| 44 || {{MLT}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|08|22}} || <ref>[http://www.foreign.gov.mt/default.aspx?MDIS=21&NWID=68 Malta Recognizes Kosovo as an Independent State] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090627211252/http://www.foreign.gov.mt/default.aspx?MDIS=21&NWID=68 |date=2009-06-27 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Malta, 2008-08-22</ref>
|-
| 45 || {{WSM}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|09|15}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,4,54 Samoa njeh pavarësinë e Kosovës], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Kosovo, 2008-09-15 (in Albanian)</ref><ref>[http://www.newkosovareport.com/200809151219/Politics/samoa-recognizes-independent-kosovo.html Samoa recognizes independent Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111017142205/http://www.newkosovareport.com/200809151219/Politics/samoa-recognizes-independent-kosovo.html |date=17 October 2011 }}, New Kosova Report, 2008-09-15</ref>
|-
| 46 || {{POR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|10|7}} || <ref>[http://kosova.org/docs/independence/Portugal.pdf Ministério dos Negócios Estrangeiros: Comunicado de Imprensa – Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721223059/http://kosova.org/docs/independence/Portugal.pdf |date=21 July 2011 }}, 2008-10-07 (in Portuguese)</ref>
|-
| 47 || {{MNE}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|10|9}} || <ref>[http://www.gov.me/en/search/33098/164405.html Joint Statement of the Government of Montenegro and the Government of the Republic of Macedonia] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180620180920/http://www.gov.me/en/search/33098/164405.html |date=2018-06-20 }}, Government of Montenegro, 2008-10-09</ref>
|-
| 48 || {{North Macedonia}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|10|9}} || <ref>[http://www.mia.com.mk/default.aspx?vId=57722300&lId=2 Macedonia recognizes Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081015121606/http://www.mia.com.mk/default.aspx?vId=57722300&lId=2 |date=15 October 2008 }}, Macedonian Information Agency, 2008-10-09</ref>
|-
| 49 || {{ARE}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|10|14}} || <ref>[http://www.wam.org.ae/servlet/Satellite?c=WamLocEnews&cid=1223546208865&p=1135099400124&pagename=WAM%2FWamLocEnews%2FW-T-LEN-FullNews UAE recognises Kosovo] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081017065840/http://www.wam.org.ae/servlet/Satellite?c=WamLocEnews&cid=1223546208865&p=1135099400124&pagename=WAM%2FWamLocEnews%2FW-T-LEN-FullNews |date=17 October 2008 }}, Emirates News Agency, 2008-10-14</ref>
|-
| 50 || {{MYS}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|10|30}} || <ref>[http://www.kln.gov.my/?m_id=26&vid=797 Press Statement by the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Malaysia on the recognition of Kosovo's independence], Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Malaysia, 2008-11-01 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090917092630/http://www.kln.gov.my/?m_id=26&vid=797 |date=17 September 2009 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.kosovothanksyou.com/files/MalaysiaRecognizesTheIndependenceOfKosovo.jpg Verbal Note] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130928082041/http://www.kosovothanksyou.com/files/MalaysiaRecognizesTheIndependenceOfKosovo.jpg |date=2013-09-28 }}, Kosovo Thanks You</ref>
|-
| 51 || {{flag|Micronesia}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|12|5}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,117 Micronesia recognizes independence of Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2008-12-05</ref><ref>[http://www.fsmgov.org/press/pr120508.htm FSM Recognizes Kosovo Act of Self-Determination] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170330162928/http://www.fsmgov.org/press/pr120508.htm |date=30 March 2017 }}, Government of the Federated States of Micronesia, 2008-12-05</ref>
|-
| 52 || {{PAN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|01|16}} || <ref>[http://www.presidencia.gob.pa/noticia.php?cod=10471 Comunicado de prensa sobre reconocimiento de la República de Kosovo], Presidencia de la República de Panamá, 2009-01-16 (in Spanish) {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130926181330/http://www.presidencia.gob.pa/noticia.php?cod=10471 |date=26 September 2013 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/index.php?page=2,4,124 Panama recognized independent state of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-01-16</ref>
|-
| 53 || {{MDV}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|02|19}} || <ref>[http://www.foreign.gov.mv/v3/?p=news&view=sep&nid=3042 Maldives extends full diplomatic recognition to the Republic of Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722222923/http://www.foreign.gov.mv/v3/?p=news&view=sep&nid=3042 |date=22 July 2011 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Maldives, 2009-02-19</ref>
|-
| 54 || {{GMB}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|04|7}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,168 Gambia recognizes Kosovo's independence], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-04-07</ref>
|-
| 55 || {{SAU}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|04|20}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,171 The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia recognizes the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-04-20</ref>
|-
| 56 || {{COM}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|05|14}} || <ref>[https://telegrafi.com/pacolli-thote-se-comors-nuk-e-ka-terhequr-njohjen-per-kosoven/</ref><ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,175 Union of the Comoros recognizes the Republic of Kosovo, as an independent and sovereign state], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-05-19</ref>
|-
| 57 || {{BHR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|05|19}} || <ref>[http://www.bna.bh/portal/en/news/433388 Bahrain recognizes Kosovo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120907125751/http://www.bna.bh/portal/en/news/433388 |date=2012-09-07 }}, Bahrain News Agency, 2009-05-19</ref>
|-
| 58 || {{JOR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|7|7}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,12 Jordan recognizes the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-07-08</ref>
|-
| 59 || {{DOM}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|7|10}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,11 Dominican Republic recognized the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-07-11</ref><ref>[http://kosovothanksyou.com/files/DominicanRepublicRecognition.pdf Comunicado] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120323151335/http://kosovothanksyou.com/files/DominicanRepublicRecognition.pdf |date=23 March 2012 }}, Kosovo Thanks You (in Spanish)</ref>
|-
| 60 || {{NZL}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|11|9}} || <ref name="newzealand">[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,324 New Zealand recognizes the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-11-09</ref>
|-
| 61 || {{MWI}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|12|14}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,404 Republic of Malawi recognizes Kosovo as independent and sovereign state], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-12-16</ref>
|-
| 62 || {{MRT}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|01|12}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,419 The Islamic Republic of Mauritania recognized the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2010-01-14</ref>
|-
| 63 || {{SWZ}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|04|12}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,481 Recognition of the Republic of Kosovo by the Kingdom of Swaziland], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2010-04-12</ref><ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/repository/docs/nota_verbale.pdf Verbal Note], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo</ref>
|-
| 64 || {{VUT}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|04|28}} || <ref>[http://www.kosovothanksyou.com/files/VanuatuRecognition.jpg Official recognition letter by Ministry of Foreign Affairs and External Trade of the Republic of Vanuatu] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191217130137/http://www.kosovothanksyou.com/files/VanuatuRecognition.jpg |date=2019-12-17 }}, Kosovo Thanks You, 2010-04-28</ref>
|-
| 65 || {{DJI}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|05|08}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,513 Recognition is confirmed by Djibouti], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2010-05-12</ref>
|-
| 66 || {{SOM}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|05|19}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,525 Somalia recognized the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2010-05-21</ref>
|-
| 67 || {{HND}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|09|03}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,574 Honduras recognises the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2010-09-03</ref>
|-
| 68 || {{KIR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|10|21}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,599 Kiribati recognises the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2010-10-25</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.akr-ks.eu/news/image/62/kiribati.jpg|title=Verbal Note |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130313164623/http://www.akr-ks.eu/news/image/62/kiribati.jpg |archive-date=13 March 2013 |publisher=[[New Kosovo Alliance]]}}</ref>
|-
| 69 || {{TUV}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|11|18}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,607 Tuvalu recognises Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2010-11-19</ref>
|-
| 70 || {{QAT}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2011|01|07}} || <ref name="Qatar">[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,620 Qatar recognized the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-01-07</ref>
|-
| 71 || {{GNB}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2011|01|10}}{{refn|group="fn"|In a letter on 21 November 2017, the Ministry o Foreign Affairs o Guinea-Bissau tellt Kosovo that it haed gotten rid o its recognition o Kosovo.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mfa.gov.rs/sr/index.php/pres-servis/saopstenja/18955-2017-11-21-16-58-00?lang=cyr|title=The Government of the Republic of Guinea Bissau has withdrawn the decision on recognition of Kosovo|date=2017-07-21|access-date=2017-07-21|publisher=Government of Serbia|archive-date=2020-02-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200212220524/http://www.mfa.gov.rs/sr/index.php/pres-servis/saopstenja/18955-2017-11-21-16-58-00?lang=cyr|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Gvineja Bisao povukla odluku o priznanju Kosova iz 2011|url=http://www.b92.net/info/vesti/index.php?yyyy=2017&mm=11&dd=21&nav_category=640&nav_id=1327890|access-date=21 November 2017|work=b92.net|agency=[[Tanjug]]|date=21 November 2017|language=sr}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Prime Minister of the Republic of Guinea-Bissau denies that the country has recognized Kosovo|url=http://www.mfa.gov.rs/en/press-service/statements/17186-prime-minister-of-the-republic-of-guinea-bissau-denies-that-the-country-has-recognized-kosovo|access-date=21 November 2017|work=mfa.gov.rs|publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Serbia|date=17 November 2017|archive-date=2019-07-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190730132422/http://www.mfa.gov.rs/en/press-service/statements/17186-prime-minister-of-the-republic-of-guinea-bissau-denies-that-the-country-has-recognized-kosovo|url-status=dead}}</ref> On 2 Februar 2018, Kosovo's MFA sayed that it haed gat a new note verbale frae Guinea-Bissau sayin that the aulder note gittin rid o recognition hinna haed an effect.<ref name=GBRest>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1%2C217%2C4725#.WnRkXI7JC3U.twitter Ministria e Jashtme pranon Notën Verbale të ri-konfirmimit zyrtar të njohjes së Republikës së Kosovës nga shteti Guinea-Bissau], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2018-02-02</ref><ref name=GBRest2>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/pacollibehgjet/status/959439612526575616/photo/1|title=The Embassy of Guinea-Bissau in Brussels transmitted to @MFAKOSOVO the Note Verbale re-confirming that #GuineaBissau's recognition of #Kosovo's independence in 2011 is sustainable. #Kosovo's recognition is global & unstoppable. This is the flow of history!pic.twitter.com/IctZNtRlLO|first=Behgjet|last=Pacolli 🇽🇰}}{{Primary source inline|date=February 2018}}</ref>}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,623 The Republic of Guinea-Bissau Recognized the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-01-10</ref><ref>[http://www.lajmeshqip.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/njohja-Guinea-Bissau.jpg Verbal Note], Lajme Shqip, 2011-09-08 (in French)</ref>
|-
| 72 || {{AND}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2011|06|08}} || <ref name="Andorra">[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,795 The Principality of Andorra recognizes Kosovo's independence], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-06-08</ref>
|-
| 73 || {{GIN}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2011|08|12}}||<ref name="Niger & Guinea">[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,896 The Republic of Niger and the Republic of Guinea Conakry recognize Kosovo's independence], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-08-16</ref><ref>[http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/16.08.2011_nota_verbale_Guina_Conakry.jpg Note] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104002730/http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/16.08.2011_nota_verbale_Guina_Conakry.jpg |date=4 November 2013 }}, First Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-08-12 (in French)</ref>
|-
| 74 || {{NER}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2011|08|15}}||<ref name="Niger & Guinea" /><ref>[http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/16.08.2011_nota_verbale_Nigeri.jpg Verbal Note] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104002954/http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/16.08.2011_nota_verbale_Nigeri.jpg |date=4 November 2013 }}, First Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-08-15 (in French)</ref>
|-
| 75 || {{BEN}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2011|08|18}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,900 The Republic of Benin is the 80th state to recognize Kosovo's independence], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-08-18</ref>
|-
| 76 || {{LCA}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2011|08|19}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,906 Santa Lucia is the 81st UN member state to recognize the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-08-22</ref>
|-
| 77 || {{GAB}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2011|09|15}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,984 Kosovo's recognition confirmed by the Republic of Gabon], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Kosovo, 2011-10-13</ref><ref>[http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/09.09.2011_nota_verbale_Gaboni.jpg Verbal Note] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104002650/http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/09.09.2011_nota_verbale_Gaboni.jpg |date=4 November 2013 }}, First Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo 2011-09-15 (in French)</ref>
|-
| 78 || {{CIV}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2011|09|16}}||<ref>[http://www.top-channel.tv/english/artikull.php?id=2797 Ivory Coast recognizes Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120301123720/http://www.top-channel.tv/english/artikull.php?id=2797 |date=1 March 2012 }}, Top Channel, 2011-09-21</ref><ref>[http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/20.09.2011_nota_verbale_Bregu_i_Fildishte_.jpg Déclaration par la Côte d'Ivoire de la reconnaissance de l'État du Kossovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104002523/http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/20.09.2011_nota_verbale_Bregu_i_Fildishte_.jpg |date=4 November 2013 }}, Ministère des Affaires Etrangères de la Républic du Côte d'Ivoire, released First Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo (in French)</ref>
|-
| 79 || {{KWT}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2011|10|11}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,981 Kuwait formally recognizes the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-10-11</ref>
|-
| 80 || {{HTI}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2012|02|10}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,1111 Haiti's recognition of Kosovo confirmed during Minister Hoxhaj's visit to this state], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-02-10</ref>
|-
| 81 || {{BRN}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2012|04|25}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,1214 Brunei Darussalam recognizes Kosovo independence], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-04-25</ref>
|-
| 82 || {{TCD}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2012|06|01}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,1282 Chad recognizes the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-06-01</ref>
|-
| 83 || {{TLS}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2012|09|20}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,4,1479 Timori Lindor njeh pavarësinë e Kosovës], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-11-09 (in Albanian)</ref><ref>[http://farm9.staticflickr.com/8067/8171165751_9692eae762_b.jpg Note verbale], Timor-Leste Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 2012-09-20</ref>
|-
| 84 || {{FIJ}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2012|11|19}}||<ref>[http://kryeministri-ks.net/?page=2,9,3213 Prime Minister Thaçi: Kosovo's membership in EBRD testified that the process of the recognition of the Kosovo as a democratic and sovereign country has taken an irreversible up-turn and is recognized as an historical fact], Office of the Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-11-19</ref><ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,1504 Fiji's verbal note recognizing Kosovo arrives], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-11-22</ref>
|-
| 85 || {{KNA}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2012|11|28}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,4,1517 Saint Kitts dhe Nevis njeh zyrtarisht pavarësinë e Kosovës], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-11-28 (in Albanian)</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.foreign.govt.kn/ambassador-of-kosovo-pays-courtesy-call-on-the-honourable-mark-brantley-2/|title=Ambassador of Kosovo pays courtesy call on the Honourable Mark Brantley (STK Ministry of Foreign Affairs)|access-date=9 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180909230511/http://www.foreign.govt.kn/ambassador-of-kosovo-pays-courtesy-call-on-the-honourable-mark-brantley-2/|archive-date=9 September 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
| 86 ||{{PAK}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2012|12|24}}||<ref>[http://www.mofa.gov.pk/mfa/pages/article.aspx?id=1429&type=1 Recognition of the Republic of Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130102231400/http://www.mofa.gov.pk/mfa/pages/article.aspx?id=1429&type=1 |date=2 January 2013 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 2012-24-12</ref><ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,4,1550 Arrin nota verbale e njohjes së Kosovës nga Pakistani], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-12-28 (in Albanian)</ref>
|-
| 87 || {{GUY}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2013|03|16}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,4,1626 Guajana njeh shtetin e pavarur dhe sovran të Kosovës], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2013-03-16 (in Albanian)</ref><ref>{{citation|url=https://www.un.org/press/en/2013/sc11107.doc.htm| title=Security Council Welcomes Progress in Implementing Peace Accord as Members Urge Leaders of Serbia, Kosovo to 'Stay the Course'| publisher=[[UN]]|date=2013-08-29|quote=In June, Egypt, United Republic of Tanzania, Yemen, Guyana and El Salvador had recognized its independence, joining more than 100 Member States that had done the same.}}</ref>
|-
| 88 || {{TAN}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2013|05|29}}||<ref>[http://www.telegrafi.com/fo/2010/njohja-verbale-foto.jpg CKA 699/755/01] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160416054341/http://www.telegrafi.com/fo/2010/njohja-verbale-foto.jpg |date=2016-04-16 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of the United Republic of Tanzania, 2013-06-05</ref>
|-
| 89 || {{YEM}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2013|06|11}}||<ref>[http://www.sabanews.net/en/news313610.htm Yemen recognizes Kosovo], Saba Net, 2013-06-11</ref><ref>[http://sphotos-a.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-prn1/q71/s720x720/1016336_374748159293609_1053382903_n.jpg Verbal Note] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131213170600/http://sphotos-a.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-prn1/q71/s720x720/1016336_374748159293609_1053382903_n.jpg |date=13 December 2013 }}, The official Facebook page of Enver Hoxhaj</ref>
|-
| 90 || {{EGY}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2013|06|26}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa.gov.eg/Arabic/Ministry/News/Pages/NewsDetails.aspx?Source=1d5b0202-c337-4794-ab10-342893d069e1&newsID=17393f2d-a0db-471c-bd41-1c1d169b79c2 قرار حكومة جمهورية مصر العربية الاعتراف بجمهورية كوسوفو كدولة مستقلة وذات سيادة] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130630231622/http://www.mfa.gov.eg/Arabic/Ministry/News/Pages/NewsDetails.aspx?Source=1d5b0202-c337-4794-ab10-342893d069e1&newsID=17393f2d-a0db-471c-bd41-1c1d169b79c2 |date=30 June 2013 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Egypt, 2013-06-26 (in Arabic)</ref>
|-
| 91 || {{SLV}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2013|06|29}}||<ref>[http://www.telegrafi.com/lajme/el-salvador-njeh-kosoven-2-33589.html El Salvador njeh Kosovën] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160123055037/http://www.telegrafi.com/lajme/el-salvador-njeh-kosoven-2-33589.html |date=2016-01-23 }}, Telegrafi, 2013-06-29</ref><ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/repository/docs/17_07_13_121825_20130712-15-KND-MPJ-WEB-01.pdf June, month of record recognitions] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170205021506/http://www.mfa-ks.net/repository/docs/17_07_13_121825_20130712-15-KND-MPJ-WEB-01.pdf |date=5 February 2017 }}, Kosovo's New Diplomat, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Republic of Kosovo, June/August 2013</ref><ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,4,1906 Arrin nota verbale nga El Salvadori], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2013-10-04 (in Albanian)</ref>
|-
| 92 || {{THA}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2013|09|24}}||<ref>[http://www.kryeministri-ks.net/?page=2,9,3792 Prime Minister Thaçi officially receives Thailand recognition of Kosovo in a meeting with Thailand Deputy Prime Minister Dr. Surapong Tovichakchaikul], Prime Minister of Kosovo, 2013-09-26</ref><ref>[http://www.ryt9.com/s/cabt/1742142 การรับรองโคโซโวโดยการสถาปนาความสัมพันธ์ทางการทูตกับโคโซโว], ข่าวออนไลน์ RYT9, 2013-09-25 (in Thai)</ref>
|-
| 93 || {{LBY}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2013|09|25}}||<ref>[http://www.kryeministri-ks.net/?page=2,9,3789 Today, in New York, the Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo, Hashim Thaçi met the Prime Minister of Libya, Ali Zeidan in a private meeting], Prime Minister of Kosovo, 2013-09-25</ref><ref>[http://www.libyaherald.com/2013/09/26/libya-officially-recognises-kosovo/ Libya officially recognises Kosovo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180820125627/https://www.libyaherald.com/2013/09/26/libya-officially-recognises-kosovo/ |date=2018-08-20 }}, Libya Herald, 2013-09-26</ref>
|-
| 94 || {{TON}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2014|01|15}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,4,2227 Arrin nota verbale e njohjes nga Mbretëria e Tongës], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2014-01-20 (in Albanian)</ref>
|-
| 95 || {{ATG}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2015|05|20}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,2633 Antigua and Barbuda recognizes the independence of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2015-05-20</ref>
|-
| 96 || {{SGP}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2016|12|01}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,217,3943 Singapore Recognizes Kosovo as an Independent State and Diplomatic Relations are Established], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2016-12-01</ref><ref>[https://www.mfa.gov.sg/content/mfa/media_centre/press_room/pr/2016/201612/press_201612011.html The Government of the Republic of Singapore and the Government of the Republic of Kosovo have established diplomatic relations with effect from 1 December 2016.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180620181102/https://www.mfa.gov.sg/content/mfa/media_centre/press_room/pr/2016/201612/press_201612011.html |date=20 June 2018 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Singapore, 2016-12-01</ref>
|-
| 97 || {{BAN}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2017|02|27}}||<ref>[http://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/foreign-affairs/2017/02/27/bangladesh-officially-recognises-kosovo-independent-state/ Bangladesh Officially Recognizes Kosovo as an Independent State], Dhaka Tribune, 2017-02-27</ref><ref>[http://www.kryeministri-ks.net/?page=2,9,6604 Prime Minister Mustafa accepted verbal note of recognition of Kosovo by Bangladesh], Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo, 2016-02-28</ref>
|-
| 98 || {{BRB}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2018|02|15}}||<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.rtklive.com/sq/news-single.php?ID=245243|title=Në prag të përvjetorit të Pavarësisë, Barbadosi njeh Kosovën|date=15 February 2018|access-date=6 March 2018|work=RTKLive|language=sq}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.koha.net/arberi/75744/barbadosi-njeh-pavaresine-e-kosoves/|title=Barbadosi njeh pavarësinë e Kosovës|date=15 February 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite tweet|user=pacollibehgjet|number=964216679868850177|title=Very pleased to announce that #Barbados has recognized #Kosovo as an independent and sovereign state. Thanks to my colleague FM Maxine McClean for this decision taken on the eve of #Kosovo’s 10 anniversary of independence.There is no better way to celebrate #Kosova10!|date=16 February 2018|first=Behgjet|last=Pacolli}}</ref>
|-
| 99 || {{ISR}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2020|09|04}}||<ref>Israeli envoy to Serbia: We recognised Kosovo on September 4; not an issue any. [http://rs.n1info.com/English/NEWS/a642039/Israeli-envoy-to-Serbia-We-recognised-Kosovo-on-September-4-it-s-not-issue-anymore.html 21.09.2020. N1 Belgrade.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201009113422/http://rs.n1info.com/English/NEWS/a642039/Israeli-envoy-to-Serbia-We-recognised-Kosovo-on-September-4-it-s-not-issue-anymore.html |date=2020-10-09 }}</ref><ref name="TheTimesofIsrael_KosovoSerbia" /><ref>{{Cite news|last=Reuters|date=2020-09-04|title=Serbia, Kosovo to Open Israel Embassies in Jerusalem|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/reuters/2020/09/04/world/middleeast/04reuters-serbia-kosovo-usa-jerusalem.html|access-date=2020-09-04|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=2020-09-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200907060846/https://www.nytimes.com/reuters/2020/09/04/world/middleeast/04reuters-serbia-kosovo-usa-jerusalem.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|}
;Notes
{{reflist|group=fn}}
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Commonscat}}
{{authority control}}
[[Category:Kosovo| ]]
[[Category:Kintras in Europe]]
[[Category:States an territories established in 2008]]
[[Category:Unrecognized or lairgely unrecognized states]]
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{{Coord|42|35|N|21|00|E|display=title}}
{{Infobox kintra
| conventional_long_name = Republic o Kosovo
| native_name = {{unbulleted list |item_style=font-size:81%;
|{{native name|sq|Republika e Kosovës|italics=off}}
|{{native name|sr|Република Косово <br/> Republika Kosovo|italics=off}}
}}
| common_name = Kosovo
| image_flag = Flag of Kosovo.svg
| image_coat = Coat of arms of Kosovo.svg
| image_map = Europe-Republic of Kosovo.svg
| map_caption = Location an extent o Kosovo in [[Europe]].
| national_anthem = "[[Europe (anthem)|Europe]]"<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20110215123402/http://www.b92.net/eng/news/politics-article.php?yyyy=2008&mm=06&dd=11&nav_id=51011 "Assembly approves Kosovo anthem"], ''b92.net'', 11 June 2008. Link accessed 11 June 2008.</ref><br/><center>[[File:National Anthem of the Republic of Kosovo.ogg]]</center>
| official_languages = {{hlist |[[Albanie leid|Albanie]] |[[Serbie leid|Serbie]]}}
| regional_languages = {{hlist |[[Bosnie leid|Bosnie]] |[[Turkis leid|Turkis]] |[[Gora dialect|Gorani]] |[[Romani leid|Romani]]}}
| demonym = {{unbulleted list |Kosovar, Kosovan}}
| capital = {{nowrap|[[Pristina]]}}
| status = [[Leet o states wi leemitit recogneetion|Disputit]]<br/>
* [[Internaitional recogeetion o Kosovo|Recognised bi 111 member states]] o the [[Unitit Naitions]]
* Claimed bi [[Serbie]] as the ''[[Autonomous Province o Kosovo an Metohija]]'' {{small|(unner [[Unitit Naitions Security Cooncil Resolution 1244|UN Security Cooncil resolution 1244]])}}
| coordinates = {{Coord|42|40|N|21|10|E|type:city}}
| largest_city = capital
| government_type = [[Unitar state|Unitar]] [[Pairlamentary republic]]
| leader_title1 = [[Preses o Kosovo|Preses]]
| leader_name1 = [[Vjosa Osmani]]
| leader_title2 = [[Prime Meenister o Kosovo|Prime Meenister]]
| leader_name2 = [[Albin Kurti]]
| legislature = [[Assemmly o Kosovo]]
| leader_title3 = [[Chairman o the Assembly o Kosovo|Chairman o the Assembly]]
| leader_name3 = [[Glauk Konjufca]]
| area_magnitude = 1 E10
| area_km2 = 10,908
| area_sq_mi = 4,212
| percent_water = 1.0<ref>{{cite web|title=Water percentage in Kosovo (Facts about Kosovo; 2011 Agriculture Statistics)|url=http://ask.rks-gov.net/|publisher=Kosovo Agency of Statistics, KAS}}</ref>
| population_estimate = 1,907,592<ref name=Demographics2015>{{cite web|title=Demographics of Kosovo (2016)|url=http://www.geoba.se/country.php?cc=XK&year=2018|publisher=Geoba.se|access-date=2018-02-09|archive-date=2017-08-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170810091013/http://www.geoba.se/country.php?cc=XK&year=2018|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| population_estimate_year = 2016
| population_census_year = 2011
| population_density_km2 = 159
| population_density_sq_mi = 412
| GDP_PPP_year = 2017
| GDP_PPP = $19 billion<ref name="imf2">{{cite web |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2017/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=43&pr.y=14&sy=2017&ey=2017&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=967&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a= |title=Kosovo |publisher=International Monetary Fund |accessdate=1 April 2017}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $10,383
| GDP_nominal_year = 2017
| GDP_nominal = $7 billion<ref name="imf2"/>
| GDP_nominal_rank =
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = $3,581
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
| Gini_year = FY2005/2006
| Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini = 30.0 <!--number only-->
| Gini_ref = <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2172rank.html |title=Distribution of family income – Gini index |work=The World Factbook |publisher=CIA |accessdate=31 August 2014 |archive-date=2011-06-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604005151/http://www.forbes.com/feeds/afx/2007/06/12/afx3810988.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
| Gini_rank = 121
| HDI_year = 2013
| HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI = 0.786 <!--number only-->
| HDI_ref = <ref>{{cite web|title=Kosovo Human Development Report 2014|url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/khdr2014english.pdf|publisher=Swiss Cooperation Office Kosovo|accessdate=4 July 2015|format=PDF|date=2014}}</ref>
| HDI_rank =
| currency = [[Euro]] ([[Euro sign|€]])<sup>c</sup>
| currency_code = EUR
| time_zone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset = +1
| time_zone_DST = [[Central European Simmer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| drives_on = richt
| calling_code = [[Telephone nummers in Kosovo|+383]]<sup>d</sup>
| iso3166code = XK <!--<sup>e</sup>-->
| established_event1 = [[Kosovo Vilayet]]
| established_date1 = 1877
| established_event2 = [[Socialist Autonomous Province o Kosovo|Autonomous Province]]
| established_date2 = 31 Januar 1946
| established_event3 = [[Republic o Kosova]]
| established_date3 = 2 Julie 1990
| established_event4 = [[UN Security Cooncil Resolution 1244|UNSCR 1244]]
| established_date4 = 10 Juin 1999
| established_event5 = [[Unitit Naitions Interim Admeenistration Mission in Kosovo|UN Admeenistration]]
| established_date5 = Juin 1999
| established_event6 = [[2008 Kosovo declaration o unthirrldom|Declaration o unthirldom]]
| established_date6 = 17 Februar 2008
| established_event7 = [[Internaitional Steerin Group for Kosovo|End o Steerin Group superveesion]]
| established_date7 = 10 September 2012
| established_event8 = [[Brussels Greement (2013)|Brussels Greement]]
| established_date8 = 19 Apryle 2013
| footnote_a = 2014 estimate. A new estimate haes been addit in order tae gie a mair correct GDP per capita.
| footnote_b = Preliminar results o 2011 census, that excludit fower northren Serb-majority municipalities whaur it coud nae be cairied oot.
| footnote_c = Adoptit unilaterally; Kosovo is nae a formal member o the [[eurozone]].
| footnote_d = Assigned 15 December 2016 tae Kosovo bi ITU.<ref>[https://www.itu.int/itudoc/itu-t/ob-lists/icc/e164_763.pdf LIST OF ITU-T RECOMMENDATION E.164 ASSIGNED COUNTRY CODES]</ref> [[+381]] wis previously uised for fixed lines. Kosovo-licensed mobile-phone providers uised [[Telephone nummers in Monaco|+377]] (Monaco) or [[Telephone nummers in Slovenie|+386]] (Slovenie) insteid.
| footnote_e = XK is a "uiser assigned" ISO 3166 code nae designatit bi the staundart, but uised bi the [[European Commission]], [[Swisserland]], the [[Deutsche Bundesbank]] an ither organisations.
}}
[[File:Districts of Kosovo.png|thumb|Territorial organization]]
[[File:Panorama of Kacanik, Kosovo.jpg|thumb|Panorama of Kacanik]]
[[File:Kulla e Brahim Hoxhës, Junik.jpg|thumb|Junik]]
[[File:Church of the Holy Saviour - Prizren.jpg|thumb|Old Church of the Holy Saviour in Prizren]]
[[File:070706 Ulpiana 01.jpg|thumb|Ruins o Roman city in Ulpiana]]
'''Kosovo''' is a Balkan kintra in sooth-wastren Europe. It haes a laund mairch wi [[Montenegro]] tae the nor'wast, [[Serbie]] in the nor'east, the [[Republic o Macedonie]] in the south an wi [[Albanie]] in the sooth east.
== Recognition ==
Serbie hinna recognised Kosovo as a kintra, gied Kosovo declared unthirldom frae Serbie. A list o aw the kintras whit hae recognised the kintra is here ablo:
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! # !! Kintra<ref name="recognition">{{dead link|date=August 2019}}[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,259 Countries that have recognized the Republic of Kosova], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo</ref> !! Date o [[diplomatic recognition|recognition]] !! Reference
|-
| 1 || {{CRI}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|17}} || <ref>[http://www.rree.go.cr/file.php?id_file=310 Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores y Culto Memoria Institucional 2007–2008] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924092418/http://www.rree.go.cr/file.php?id_file=310 |date=24 September 2015 }} (in Spanish) p.93</ref>
|-
| 2 || {{AFG}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|18}} || <ref>[http://kosova.org/post/The-Statement-of-Afghanistan-on-the-Recognition-of-Independence-of-Kosovo The Statement of Islamic Republic of Afghanistan on the Recognition of Independence of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Afghanistan, 2008-02-18, [https://web.archive.org/web/20140714094856/http://kosova.org/post/The-Statement-of-Afghanistan-on-the-Recognition-of-Independence-of-Kosovo archived from the original on 14 July 2014]</ref>
|-
| 3 || {{ALB}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|18}} || <ref>[http://www.km.gov.al/?fq=brenda&m=news&lid=7323&gj=gj2 Statement of Prime Minister of Albania Mr. Sali Berisha on Recognition of Independence of Kosova], Republic of Albania Council of Ministers, 2008-02-18 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150425231648/http://www.km.gov.al/?fq=brenda&m=news&lid=7323&gj=gj2 |date=25 April 2015 }}</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20150425224959/http://www.km.gov.al/?fq=brenda&m=news&lid=7323 According to the official text of recognition] and the [https://books.google.com/books?id=-OhPTJn8ZWoC&pg=PA12&lpg=PA12&dq=Declaration+of+Assembly+of+Albania,+on+October+21,+1991&source=bl&ots=75u564MqRc&sig=Sc0Gdrmr4da8dLn-e6_5wBCLyeg&hl=en&sa=X&ei=BF17T6mJL-334QSt7tCHBA&ved=0CEkQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=Declaration%20of%20Assembly%20of%20Albania%2C%20on%20October%2021%2C%201991&f=false law of 1991] of the [[People's Assembly of Albania]] the Republic of Albania recognised the Republic of Kosovo, based on the law of 1991, which recognised the [[Republic of Kosova]] on {{dts|format=dmy|1991|10|21}}. On 18 February 2008, Albania decided to take full diplomatic relations and accredit an ambassador to Pristina.</ref>
|-
| 4 || {{FRA}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|18}} || <ref>[http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/country-files_156/kosovo_6154/index.html Kosovo declares independence], Ministry of Foreign Affairs, France, 2008-02-18 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217164449/http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/country-files_156/kosovo_6154/index.html |date=17 December 2014 }}</ref>
|-
| 5 || {{SEN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|18}} || <ref>[http://www.aps.sn/articles.php?id_article=40531 Senegal – Kosovo, Dakar reconnaît le nouvel Etat] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217162049/http://www.aps.sn/articles.php?id_article=40531 |date=17 December 2014 }}, Agence de Presse Sénégalaise 2008-02-18 (in French)</ref><ref>[http://www.haaba.com/news/2008/02/19/7-93587/senegal-recognises-kosovos-independence-ministry Senegal recognises Kosovo's independence: ministry], haaba.com, 2008-02-19 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120217183113/http://www.haaba.com/news/2008/02/19/7-93587/senegal-recognises-kosovos-independence-ministry |date=17 February 2012 }}</ref>
|-
| 6 || {{TUR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|18}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa.gov.tr/statement-of-h_e_-mr_-ali-babacan_-minister-of-foreign-affairs-of-the-republic--of-turkey_-regarding-the-recognition-of-kosovo.en.mfa Statement of H.E. Mr. Ali Babacan, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Turkey, Regarding the Recognition of Kosovo by Turkey] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081204105043/http://www.mfa.gov.tr/statement-of-h_e_-mr_-ali-babacan_-minister-of-foreign-affairs-of-the-republic--of-turkey_-regarding-the-recognition-of-kosovo.en.mfa |date=4 December 2008 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Turkey, 2008-02-18</ref>
|-
| 7 || {{GBR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|18}} || <ref>[http://uk.reuters.com/article/2008/02/18/uk-kosovo-serbia-britain-idUKL1824693920080218 UK recognises Kosovo independence], Reuters. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141031170056/http://uk.reuters.com/article/2008/02/18/uk-kosovo-serbia-britain-idUKL1824693920080218 |date=31 October 2014 }}</ref>
|-
| 8 || {{USA}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|18}} || <ref>[http://2001-2009.state.gov/secretary/rm/2008/02/100973.htm U.S. Recognizes Kosovo as Independent State], U.S. Department of State, 2008-02-18</ref>
|-
| 9 || {{AUS}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|19}} || <ref>[https://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;db=CHAMBER;id=chamber%2Fhansardr%2F2008-02-18%2F0034;query=Id%3A%22chamber%2Fhansardr%2F2008-02-18%2F0080%22 QUESTIONS WITHOUT NOTICE Kosovo], Parliament of Australia, 2008-02-18</ref>
|-
| 10 || {{LVA}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|20}} || <ref>[http://www.am.gov.lv/en/security/news/4457/?pg=10306 Announcement by Minister of Foreign Affairs of Republic of Latvia on recognition of Kosovo's independence] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217170534/http://www.am.gov.lv/en/security/news/4457/?pg=10306 |date=2014-12-17 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Latvia, 2011-02-20</ref>
|-
| 11 || {{GER}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|20}} || <ref>[http://www.bundesregierung.de/nn_6516/Content/EN/Archiv16/Artikel/2008/02/2008-02-20-deutschland-erkennt-kosovo-an__en.html Germany recognises Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111019052233/http://www.bundesregierung.de/nn_6516/Content/EN/Archiv16/Artikel/2008/02/2008-02-20-deutschland-erkennt-kosovo-an__en.html |date=19 October 2011 }}, German Federal Government, 2008-02-20</ref>
|-
| 12 || {{EST}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|21}} || <ref>[http://www.vm.ee/en/node/682 Estonia recognises Republic of Kosovo] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604164525/http://www.vm.ee/en/node/682 |date=4 June 2011 }}, Estonian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 2008-02-21</ref>
|-
| 13 || {{ITA}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|21}} || <ref>[http://www.governo.it/Governo/ConsiglioMinistri/dettaglio.asp?d=38401 Consiglio dei Ministri n. 93 del 21 febbraio 2008] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080402053007/http://www.governo.it/Governo/ConsiglioMinistri/dettaglio.asp?d=38401 |date=2 April 2008 }}, Italian Council of Ministers, 2008-02-21 (in Italian)</ref>
|-
| 14 || {{DEN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|21}} || <ref>[http://www.ambbeirut.um.dk/en/menu/aboutus/news/denmarkrecognizeskosovoasanindependentstate.htm Denmark recognizes Kosovo as an independent state] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719132945/http://www.ambbeirut.um.dk/en/menu/aboutus/news/denmarkrecognizeskosovoasanindependentstate.htm |date=19 July 2011 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark, 2008-05-12</ref>
|-
| 15 || {{LUX}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|21}} || <ref>[http://www.gouvernement.lu/salle_presse/actualite/2008/02-fevrier/20-asselborn-kosovo/index.html Le Luxembourg reconnaît formellement le Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080226145534/http://www.gouvernement.lu/salle_presse/actualite/2008/02-fevrier/20-asselborn-kosovo/index.html |date=26 February 2008 }}, Le Gouvernement du Grande-Duché de Luxembourg, 2008-02-21 (in French)</ref>
|-
| 16 || {{PER}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|22}} || <ref>[http://www.rree.gob.pe/portal/boletinInf.nsf/mrealdia/C9B70437F80DBAF7052573F700710D15?OpenDocument Perú decide reconocer independencia de Kósovoe] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080226065905/http://www.rree.gob.pe/portal/boletinInf.nsf/mrealdia/C9B70437F80DBAF7052573F700710D15?OpenDocument |date=26 February 2008 }}, Peruvian Ministry of External Relations, 2008-02-22 (in Spanish)</ref>
|-
| 17 || {{BEL}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|24}} || <ref>[http://www.kosovothanksyou.com/files/Belgium_RoyalDecree.pdf Koninklijk besluit betreffende de erkenning van de Republiek Kosovo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180816102709/http://www.kosovothanksyou.com/files/Belgium_RoyalDecree.pdf |date=2018-08-16 }}, Kosovo Thanks You, 2008-02-18 (in Dutch and French)</ref>
|-
| 18 || {{POL}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|26}} ||
|-
| 19 || {{SUI}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|27}} || <ref>[http://www.eda.admin.ch/eda/en/home/reps/eur/vkos/bilkos.html Bilateral relations between Switzerland and Kosovo], Federal Department of Foreign Affairs of the Swiss Confederation, 2008-02-27</ref>
|-
| 20 ||{{AUT}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|28}} || <ref>[http://www.bmeia.gv.at/en/foreign-ministry/news/press-releases/2008/plassnik-letter-on-kosovos-recognition-signed.html Plassnik: "Letter on Kosovo's recognition signed"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121109032659/http://www.bmeia.gv.at/en/foreign-ministry/news/press-releases/2008/plassnik-letter-on-kosovos-recognition-signed.html |date=2012-11-09 }}, Federal Ministry for European and International Affairs of the Republic of Austria, 2008-02-28</ref>
|-
| 21 ||{{IRL}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|02|29}} || <ref>[http://foreignaffairs.gov.ie/home/index.aspx?id=42938 Minister for Foreign Affairs Dermot Ahern TD Announces Ireland's recognition of the Republic of Kosovo] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080305011519/http://foreignaffairs.gov.ie/home/index.aspx?id=42938 |date=5 March 2008 }}, Department of Foreign Affairs, 2008-02-29</ref>
|-
| 22 ||{{SWE}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|4}} || <ref>[http://www.sweden.gov.se/sb/d/10358/a/99714 Sweden recognises the Republic of Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080305191825/http://www.sweden.gov.se/sb/d/10358/a/99714 |date=5 March 2008 }}, Swedish Ministry for Foreign Affairs, 2008-03-04</ref>
|-
| 23 ||{{NLD}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|4}} || <ref>[http://www.government.nl/news/2008/03/04/the-netherlands-recognises-kosovo.html The Netherlands recognises Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180621042809/https://www.government.nl/latest/news/2008/03/04/the-netherlands-recognises-kosovo |date=21 June 2018}}, Government of the Netherlands, 2008-03-04</ref>
|-
| 24 ||{{ISL}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|5}} || <ref>[http://eng.utanrikisraduneyti.is/speeches-and-articles/nr/4135 The Government of Iceland formally recognizes Kosovo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120308125219/http://eng.utanrikisraduneyti.is/speeches-and-articles/nr/4135 |date=2012-03-08 }}, Iceland Foreign Ministry, 2008-03-05</ref>
|-
| 25 ||{{SVN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|5}} || <ref>[http://www.sta.si/en/vest.php?s=a&id=1264437 Slovenia Recognizes Kosovo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090216171112/http://www.sta.si/en/vest.php?s=a&id=1264437 |date=2009-02-16 }}, Slovenian Press Agency, 5 March 2008</ref>
|-
| 26 || {{FIN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|7}} || <ref>[http://formin.finland.fi/Public/default.aspx?contentid=123797&nodeid=15145&contentlan=2&culture=en-US Finland recognised the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland, 2008-03-07</ref>
|-
| 27 || {{JPN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|18}} || <ref>[http://www.mofa.go.jp/announce/announce/2008/3/0318.html Statement by Foreign Minister Masahiko Koumura on the Recognition of the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan, 2008-03-18</ref>
|-
| 28 || {{CAN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|18}} || <ref>[http://www.canadainternational.gc.ca/croatia-croatie/bilateral_relations_bilaterales/canada_kosovo.aspx?lang=eng Canada-Kosovo Relations], Government of Canada, 2010-07-12</ref>
|-
| 29 || {{MCO}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|19}} || <ref>[http://www.president-ksgov.net/?page=1,6,972 Principata e Monakos njohu Republikën e Kosovës], President of the Republic of Kosovo, 2008-03-19 (in Albanian)</ref>
|-
| 30 || {{HUN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|19}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa.gov.hu/kum/en/bal/actualities/spokesman_statements/Kosovo_recognition_080319.htm Hungary recognizes Kosovo's Independence] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080323041624/http://www.mfa.gov.hu/kum/en/bal/actualities/spokesman_statements/Kosovo_recognition_080319.htm |date=23 March 2008 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Hungary, 2008-03-19</ref>
|-
| 31 || {{CRO}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|19}} || <ref>[http://www.vlada.hr/en/naslovnica/novosti_i_najave/2008/ozujak/hrvatska_priznala_kosovo Croatia recognises Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080324111856/http://www.vlada.hr/en/naslovnica/novosti_i_najave/2008/ozujak/hrvatska_priznala_kosovo |date=24 March 2008 }}, Government of the Republic of Croatia, 2008-03-19</ref>
|-
| 32 || {{BGR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|20}} || <ref>[http://old.government.bg/cgi-bin/e-cms/vis/vis.pl?s=001&p=0137&n=575 Sergei Stanishev: Bulgarian Government's decision to recognize the independence of Kosovo is fully complied with the country's national interests and our commitment to the future of the region] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191126065938/http://old.government.bg/cgi-bin/e-cms/vis/vis.pl?s=001 |date=2019-11-26 }} {{Cite web |url=http://old.government.bg/cgi-bin/e-cms/vis/vis.pl?s=001 |title=Archived copy |access-date=2021-02-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191126065938/http://old.government.bg/cgi-bin/e-cms/vis/vis.pl?s=001 |archive-date=2019-11-26 |url-status=bot: unknown}}, Council of Ministers of the Republic of Bulgaria, 2008-03-20</ref>
|-
| 33 || {{LIE}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|25}} || <ref>[http://www.llv.li/amtsstellen/llv-pia-pressemitteilungen/pressemitteilungen-alt.htm?pmid=108807&lpid=3789&imainpos=15844 Liechtenstein anerkennt den Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080403062343/http://www.llv.li/amtsstellen/llv-pia-pressemitteilungen/pressemitteilungen-alt.htm?pmid=108807&lpid=3789&imainpos=15844 |date=3 April 2008 }}, Liechtenstein government, 2008-03-28 (in German)</ref>
|-
| 34 || {{ROK}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|28}} || <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20080409223926/http://www.mofat.go.kr/webmodule/htsboard/template/read/engboardread.jsp?typeID=12&boardid=302&seqno=306110&c=TITLE&t=&pagenum=1&tableName=TYPE_ENGLISH&pc=undefined&dc=&wc=&lu=&vu=&iu=&du= Recognition of the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of the Republic of Korea, 2008-03-28</ref>
|-
| 35 || {{NOR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|03|28}} || <ref>[http://www.regjeringen.no/en/dep/ud/press/News/2008/norway_kosovo.html?id=505130 Norway recognises Kosovo as an independent state], Norway – Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 2008-03-28</ref>
|-
| 36 || {{MHL}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|04|17}} || <ref>[http://www.newkosovareport.com/20080417889/Politics/breaking-news-republic-of-the-marshall-islands-has-recognized-kosovo.html Republic of the Marshall Islands has recognized Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131022131450/http://newkosovareport.com/20080417889/Politics/breaking-news-republic-of-the-marshall-islands-has-recognized-kosovo.html |date=22 October 2013 }}, New Kosova Report, 2008-04-17</ref>
|-
| 37 || {{BFA}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|04|23}} || <ref>[http://www.newkosovareport.com/20080424902/Politics/Burkina-Faso-recognizes-Kosovo.html Burkina Faso recognizes Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080428231354/http://www.newkosovareport.com/20080424902/Politics/Burkina-Faso-recognizes-Kosovo.html |date=28 April 2008 }}, New Kosova Report, 2008-04-24</ref><ref name="Burkina, Nauru">{{cite web | url=https://www.b92.net/eng/news/politics.php?yyyy=2008&mm=04&dd=24&nav_id=49716 | title=Burkina Faso, Nauru recognize Kosovo | publisher=B92 | date=24 April 2008 | access-date=21 June 2018}}</ref>
|-
| 38 || {{LTU}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|05|6}} || <ref>[http://www3.lrs.lt/pls/inter3/dokpaieska.showdoc_l?p_id=319343 Seimas of the Republic of Lithuania Resolution on the Recognition of the Republic of Kosovo], Chancellery of the Parliament of Lithuania, 2008-05-06</ref>
|-
| 39 || {{SMR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|05|12}} ||
|-
| 40 || {{CZE}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|05|21}} || <ref>[http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/mzv/default.asp?id=58430&ido=6569&idj=2&amb=1 The Czech Republic has recognized independence of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, 2008-05-21 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151015212559/http://www.mzv.cz/wwwo/mzv/default.asp?id=58430&ido=6569&idj=2&amb=1 |date=15 October 2015 }}</ref>
|-
| 41 || {{LBR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|05|30}}{{refn|group="fn"|In Juin 2018, follaein a meetin atween Liberian Foreign Minister [[Gbehzohngar Milton Findley]] and Serbian Foreign Minister [[Ivica Dacic]], a note frae the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Liberia wis published whit sayed in part that it "annuls its letter o recognition o Kosovo."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.b92.net/eng/news/politics.php?yyyy=2018&mm=06&dd=20&nav_id=104444|title=Liberia annuls letter of recognition of Kosovo|date=2018-06-20|access-date=2018-06-25|publisher=[[B92]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.blic.rs/vesti/politika/crno-na-belo-o-kosovu-dacic-je-ovim-dokumentima-zapusio-usta-pristinskim-politicarima/gl8x2xlCRNO|title=NA BELO O KOSOVU Dačić je ovim dokumentima zapušio usta prištinskim političarima|date=2018-07-04|access-date=2018-07-14|archive-date=2020-05-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200517203849/https://www.blic.rs/vesti/politika/crno-na-belo-o-kosovu-dacic-je-ovim-dokumentima-zapusio-usta-pristinskim-politicarima/gl8x2xlCRNO|url-status=dead}}</ref> A feu days later, Liberie's MFA sayed on its wabsteid that it wished "to refute reports in som internaitional an social media o its removal o diplomatic relations wi the Republic o Kosovo."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mofa.gov.lr/public2/2press.php?news_id=3108&related=7&pg=sp|title=Liberia Reaffirms Bilateral Ties with Kosovo|access-date=2018-06-25|publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Liberia|archive-date=2020-05-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200514145103/http://www.mofa.gov.lr/public2/2press.php?news_id=3108&related=7&pg=sp|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || <ref>[http://www.newkosovareport.com/20080530967/Politics/liberia-recognizes-kosovo.html Liberia Recognizes Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110714172733/http://www.newkosovareport.com/20080530967/Politics/liberia-recognizes-kosovo.html |date=14 July 2011 }}, Liberian Daily Observer, 2011-02-20</ref>
|-
| 42 || {{COL}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|08|4}} || <ref>[http://mre.cancilleria.gov.co/wps/portal/espanol/!ut/p/c0/04_SB8K8xLLM9MSSzPy8xBz9CP0os_jQsKAwo2AXYwN3n2BnA08z82BHf2dfQwMDA_2CbEdFAJSyt1c!/?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/wps/wcm/connect/WCM_MENUPRINCIPAL_MRE/menu+principal/relaciones+internacionales/bilaterales/europa/kosovo Colombia reconoció formalmente la República de Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130223095152/http://mre.cancilleria.gov.co/wps/portal/espanol/%21ut/p/c0/04_SB8K8xLLM9MSSzPy8xBz9CP0os_jQsKAwo2AXYwN3n2BnA08z82BHf2dfQwMDA_2CbEdFAJSyt1c%21/?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=%2Fwps%2Fwcm%2Fconnect%2FWCM_MENUPRINCIPAL_MRE%2Fmenu+principal%2Frelaciones+internacionales%2Fbilaterales%2Feuropa%2Fkosovo |date=23 February 2013 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Colombia, 2008-08-04 (in Spanish)</ref>
|-
| 43 || {{BLZ}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|08|7}} || <ref>[http://www.president-ksgov.net/?page=1,6,884 Belize njeh pavarësinë e Kosovës], President of the Republic of Kosovo, 2008-08-07 (in Albanian)</ref>
|-
| 44 || {{MLT}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|08|22}} || <ref>[http://www.foreign.gov.mt/default.aspx?MDIS=21&NWID=68 Malta Recognizes Kosovo as an Independent State] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090627211252/http://www.foreign.gov.mt/default.aspx?MDIS=21&NWID=68 |date=2009-06-27 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Malta, 2008-08-22</ref>
|-
| 45 || {{WSM}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|09|15}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,4,54 Samoa njeh pavarësinë e Kosovës], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Kosovo, 2008-09-15 (in Albanian)</ref><ref>[http://www.newkosovareport.com/200809151219/Politics/samoa-recognizes-independent-kosovo.html Samoa recognizes independent Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111017142205/http://www.newkosovareport.com/200809151219/Politics/samoa-recognizes-independent-kosovo.html |date=17 October 2011 }}, New Kosova Report, 2008-09-15</ref>
|-
| 46 || {{POR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|10|7}} || <ref>[http://kosova.org/docs/independence/Portugal.pdf Ministério dos Negócios Estrangeiros: Comunicado de Imprensa – Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721223059/http://kosova.org/docs/independence/Portugal.pdf |date=21 July 2011 }}, 2008-10-07 (in Portuguese)</ref>
|-
| 47 || {{MNE}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|10|9}} || <ref>[http://www.gov.me/en/search/33098/164405.html Joint Statement of the Government of Montenegro and the Government of the Republic of Macedonia] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180620180920/http://www.gov.me/en/search/33098/164405.html |date=2018-06-20 }}, Government of Montenegro, 2008-10-09</ref>
|-
| 48 || {{North Macedonia}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|10|9}} || <ref>[http://www.mia.com.mk/default.aspx?vId=57722300&lId=2 Macedonia recognizes Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081015121606/http://www.mia.com.mk/default.aspx?vId=57722300&lId=2 |date=15 October 2008 }}, Macedonian Information Agency, 2008-10-09</ref>
|-
| 49 || {{ARE}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|10|14}} || <ref>[http://www.wam.org.ae/servlet/Satellite?c=WamLocEnews&cid=1223546208865&p=1135099400124&pagename=WAM%2FWamLocEnews%2FW-T-LEN-FullNews UAE recognises Kosovo] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081017065840/http://www.wam.org.ae/servlet/Satellite?c=WamLocEnews&cid=1223546208865&p=1135099400124&pagename=WAM%2FWamLocEnews%2FW-T-LEN-FullNews |date=17 October 2008 }}, Emirates News Agency, 2008-10-14</ref>
|-
| 50 || {{MYS}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|10|30}} || <ref>[http://www.kln.gov.my/?m_id=26&vid=797 Press Statement by the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Malaysia on the recognition of Kosovo's independence], Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Malaysia, 2008-11-01 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090917092630/http://www.kln.gov.my/?m_id=26&vid=797 |date=17 September 2009 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.kosovothanksyou.com/files/MalaysiaRecognizesTheIndependenceOfKosovo.jpg Verbal Note] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130928082041/http://www.kosovothanksyou.com/files/MalaysiaRecognizesTheIndependenceOfKosovo.jpg |date=2013-09-28 }}, Kosovo Thanks You</ref>
|-
| 51 || {{flag|Micronesia}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2008|12|5}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,117 Micronesia recognizes independence of Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2008-12-05</ref><ref>[http://www.fsmgov.org/press/pr120508.htm FSM Recognizes Kosovo Act of Self-Determination] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170330162928/http://www.fsmgov.org/press/pr120508.htm |date=30 March 2017 }}, Government of the Federated States of Micronesia, 2008-12-05</ref>
|-
| 52 || {{PAN}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|01|16}} || <ref>[http://www.presidencia.gob.pa/noticia.php?cod=10471 Comunicado de prensa sobre reconocimiento de la República de Kosovo], Presidencia de la República de Panamá, 2009-01-16 (in Spanish) {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130926181330/http://www.presidencia.gob.pa/noticia.php?cod=10471 |date=26 September 2013 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/index.php?page=2,4,124 Panama recognized independent state of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-01-16</ref>
|-
| 53 || {{MDV}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|02|19}} || <ref>[http://www.foreign.gov.mv/v3/?p=news&view=sep&nid=3042 Maldives extends full diplomatic recognition to the Republic of Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722222923/http://www.foreign.gov.mv/v3/?p=news&view=sep&nid=3042 |date=22 July 2011 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Maldives, 2009-02-19</ref>
|-
| 54 || {{GMB}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|04|7}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,168 Gambia recognizes Kosovo's independence], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-04-07</ref>
|-
| 55 || {{SAU}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|04|20}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,171 The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia recognizes the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-04-20</ref>
|-
| 56 || {{COM}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|05|14}} || <ref>[https://telegrafi.com/pacolli-thote-se-comors-nuk-e-ka-terhequr-njohjen-per-kosoven/</ref><ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,175 Union of the Comoros recognizes the Republic of Kosovo, as an independent and sovereign state], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-05-19</ref>
|-
| 57 || {{BHR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|05|19}} || <ref>[http://www.bna.bh/portal/en/news/433388 Bahrain recognizes Kosovo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120907125751/http://www.bna.bh/portal/en/news/433388 |date=2012-09-07 }}, Bahrain News Agency, 2009-05-19</ref>
|-
| 58 || {{JOR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|7|7}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,12 Jordan recognizes the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-07-08</ref>
|-
| 59 || {{DOM}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|7|10}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,11 Dominican Republic recognized the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-07-11</ref><ref>[http://kosovothanksyou.com/files/DominicanRepublicRecognition.pdf Comunicado] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120323151335/http://kosovothanksyou.com/files/DominicanRepublicRecognition.pdf |date=23 March 2012 }}, Kosovo Thanks You (in Spanish)</ref>
|-
| 60 || {{NZL}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|11|9}} || <ref name="newzealand">[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,324 New Zealand recognizes the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-11-09</ref>
|-
| 61 || {{MWI}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2009|12|14}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,404 Republic of Malawi recognizes Kosovo as independent and sovereign state], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2009-12-16</ref>
|-
| 62 || {{MRT}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|01|12}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,419 The Islamic Republic of Mauritania recognized the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2010-01-14</ref>
|-
| 63 || {{SWZ}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|04|12}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,481 Recognition of the Republic of Kosovo by the Kingdom of Swaziland], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2010-04-12</ref><ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/repository/docs/nota_verbale.pdf Verbal Note], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo</ref>
|-
| 64 || {{VUT}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|04|28}} || <ref>[http://www.kosovothanksyou.com/files/VanuatuRecognition.jpg Official recognition letter by Ministry of Foreign Affairs and External Trade of the Republic of Vanuatu] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191217130137/http://www.kosovothanksyou.com/files/VanuatuRecognition.jpg |date=2019-12-17 }}, Kosovo Thanks You, 2010-04-28</ref>
|-
| 65 || {{DJI}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|05|08}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,513 Recognition is confirmed by Djibouti], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2010-05-12</ref>
|-
| 66 || {{SOM}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|05|19}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,525 Somalia recognized the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2010-05-21</ref>
|-
| 67 || {{HND}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|09|03}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,574 Honduras recognises the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2010-09-03</ref>
|-
| 68 || {{KIR}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|10|21}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,599 Kiribati recognises the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2010-10-25</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.akr-ks.eu/news/image/62/kiribati.jpg|title=Verbal Note |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130313164623/http://www.akr-ks.eu/news/image/62/kiribati.jpg |archive-date=13 March 2013 |publisher=[[New Kosovo Alliance]]}}</ref>
|-
| 69 || {{TUV}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2010|11|18}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,607 Tuvalu recognises Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2010-11-19</ref>
|-
| 70 || {{QAT}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2011|01|07}} || <ref name="Qatar">[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,620 Qatar recognized the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-01-07</ref>
|-
| 71 || {{GNB}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2011|01|10}}{{refn|group="fn"|In a letter on 21 November 2017, the Ministry o Foreign Affairs o Guinea-Bissau tellt Kosovo that it haed gotten rid o its recognition o Kosovo.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mfa.gov.rs/sr/index.php/pres-servis/saopstenja/18955-2017-11-21-16-58-00?lang=cyr|title=The Government of the Republic of Guinea Bissau has withdrawn the decision on recognition of Kosovo|date=2017-07-21|access-date=2017-07-21|publisher=Government of Serbia|archive-date=2020-02-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200212220524/http://www.mfa.gov.rs/sr/index.php/pres-servis/saopstenja/18955-2017-11-21-16-58-00?lang=cyr|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Gvineja Bisao povukla odluku o priznanju Kosova iz 2011|url=http://www.b92.net/info/vesti/index.php?yyyy=2017&mm=11&dd=21&nav_category=640&nav_id=1327890|access-date=21 November 2017|work=b92.net|agency=[[Tanjug]]|date=21 November 2017|language=sr}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Prime Minister of the Republic of Guinea-Bissau denies that the country has recognized Kosovo|url=http://www.mfa.gov.rs/en/press-service/statements/17186-prime-minister-of-the-republic-of-guinea-bissau-denies-that-the-country-has-recognized-kosovo|access-date=21 November 2017|work=mfa.gov.rs|publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Serbia|date=17 November 2017|archive-date=2019-07-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190730132422/http://www.mfa.gov.rs/en/press-service/statements/17186-prime-minister-of-the-republic-of-guinea-bissau-denies-that-the-country-has-recognized-kosovo|url-status=dead}}</ref> On 2 Februar 2018, Kosovo's MFA sayed that it haed gat a new note verbale frae Guinea-Bissau sayin that the aulder note gittin rid o recognition hinna haed an effect.<ref name=GBRest>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1%2C217%2C4725#.WnRkXI7JC3U.twitter Ministria e Jashtme pranon Notën Verbale të ri-konfirmimit zyrtar të njohjes së Republikës së Kosovës nga shteti Guinea-Bissau], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2018-02-02</ref><ref name=GBRest2>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/pacollibehgjet/status/959439612526575616/photo/1|title=The Embassy of Guinea-Bissau in Brussels transmitted to @MFAKOSOVO the Note Verbale re-confirming that #GuineaBissau's recognition of #Kosovo's independence in 2011 is sustainable. #Kosovo's recognition is global & unstoppable. This is the flow of history!pic.twitter.com/IctZNtRlLO|first=Behgjet|last=Pacolli 🇽🇰}}{{Primary source inline|date=February 2018}}</ref>}} || <ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,623 The Republic of Guinea-Bissau Recognized the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-01-10</ref><ref>[http://www.lajmeshqip.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/njohja-Guinea-Bissau.jpg Verbal Note], Lajme Shqip, 2011-09-08 (in French)</ref>
|-
| 72 || {{AND}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2011|06|08}} || <ref name="Andorra">[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,795 The Principality of Andorra recognizes Kosovo's independence], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-06-08</ref>
|-
| 73 || {{GIN}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2011|08|12}}||<ref name="Niger & Guinea">[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,896 The Republic of Niger and the Republic of Guinea Conakry recognize Kosovo's independence], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-08-16</ref><ref>[http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/16.08.2011_nota_verbale_Guina_Conakry.jpg Note] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104002730/http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/16.08.2011_nota_verbale_Guina_Conakry.jpg |date=4 November 2013 }}, First Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-08-12 (in French)</ref>
|-
| 74 || {{NER}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2011|08|15}}||<ref name="Niger & Guinea" /><ref>[http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/16.08.2011_nota_verbale_Nigeri.jpg Verbal Note] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104002954/http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/16.08.2011_nota_verbale_Nigeri.jpg |date=4 November 2013 }}, First Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-08-15 (in French)</ref>
|-
| 75 || {{BEN}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2011|08|18}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,900 The Republic of Benin is the 80th state to recognize Kosovo's independence], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-08-18</ref>
|-
| 76 || {{LCA}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2011|08|19}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,906 Santa Lucia is the 81st UN member state to recognize the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-08-22</ref>
|-
| 77 || {{GAB}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2011|09|15}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,984 Kosovo's recognition confirmed by the Republic of Gabon], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Kosovo, 2011-10-13</ref><ref>[http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/09.09.2011_nota_verbale_Gaboni.jpg Verbal Note] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104002650/http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/09.09.2011_nota_verbale_Gaboni.jpg |date=4 November 2013 }}, First Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo 2011-09-15 (in French)</ref>
|-
| 78 || {{CIV}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2011|09|16}}||<ref>[http://www.top-channel.tv/english/artikull.php?id=2797 Ivory Coast recognizes Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120301123720/http://www.top-channel.tv/english/artikull.php?id=2797 |date=1 March 2012 }}, Top Channel, 2011-09-21</ref><ref>[http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/20.09.2011_nota_verbale_Bregu_i_Fildishte_.jpg Déclaration par la Côte d'Ivoire de la reconnaissance de l'État du Kossovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104002523/http://www.1deputyprimeminister-ks.net/repository/images/20.09.2011_nota_verbale_Bregu_i_Fildishte_.jpg |date=4 November 2013 }}, Ministère des Affaires Etrangères de la Républic du Côte d'Ivoire, released First Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo (in French)</ref>
|-
| 79 || {{KWT}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2011|10|11}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,981 Kuwait formally recognizes the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2011-10-11</ref>
|-
| 80 || {{HTI}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2012|02|10}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,1111 Haiti's recognition of Kosovo confirmed during Minister Hoxhaj's visit to this state], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-02-10</ref>
|-
| 81 || {{BRN}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2012|04|25}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,1214 Brunei Darussalam recognizes Kosovo independence], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-04-25</ref>
|-
| 82 || {{TCD}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2012|06|01}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,1282 Chad recognizes the Republic of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-06-01</ref>
|-
| 83 || {{TLS}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2012|09|20}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,4,1479 Timori Lindor njeh pavarësinë e Kosovës], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-11-09 (in Albanian)</ref><ref>[http://farm9.staticflickr.com/8067/8171165751_9692eae762_b.jpg Note verbale], Timor-Leste Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 2012-09-20</ref>
|-
| 84 || {{FIJ}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2012|11|19}}||<ref>[http://kryeministri-ks.net/?page=2,9,3213 Prime Minister Thaçi: Kosovo's membership in EBRD testified that the process of the recognition of the Kosovo as a democratic and sovereign country has taken an irreversible up-turn and is recognized as an historical fact], Office of the Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-11-19</ref><ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,1504 Fiji's verbal note recognizing Kosovo arrives], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-11-22</ref>
|-
| 85 || {{KNA}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2012|11|28}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,4,1517 Saint Kitts dhe Nevis njeh zyrtarisht pavarësinë e Kosovës], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-11-28 (in Albanian)</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.foreign.govt.kn/ambassador-of-kosovo-pays-courtesy-call-on-the-honourable-mark-brantley-2/|title=Ambassador of Kosovo pays courtesy call on the Honourable Mark Brantley (STK Ministry of Foreign Affairs)|access-date=9 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180909230511/http://www.foreign.govt.kn/ambassador-of-kosovo-pays-courtesy-call-on-the-honourable-mark-brantley-2/|archive-date=9 September 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
| 86 ||{{PAK}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2012|12|24}}||<ref>[http://www.mofa.gov.pk/mfa/pages/article.aspx?id=1429&type=1 Recognition of the Republic of Kosovo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130102231400/http://www.mofa.gov.pk/mfa/pages/article.aspx?id=1429&type=1 |date=2 January 2013 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 2012-24-12</ref><ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,4,1550 Arrin nota verbale e njohjes së Kosovës nga Pakistani], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2012-12-28 (in Albanian)</ref>
|-
| 87 || {{GUY}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2013|03|16}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,4,1626 Guajana njeh shtetin e pavarur dhe sovran të Kosovës], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2013-03-16 (in Albanian)</ref><ref>{{citation|url=https://www.un.org/press/en/2013/sc11107.doc.htm| title=Security Council Welcomes Progress in Implementing Peace Accord as Members Urge Leaders of Serbia, Kosovo to 'Stay the Course'| publisher=[[UN]]|date=2013-08-29|quote=In June, Egypt, United Republic of Tanzania, Yemen, Guyana and El Salvador had recognized its independence, joining more than 100 Member States that had done the same.}}</ref>
|-
| 88 || {{TAN}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2013|05|29}}||<ref>[http://www.telegrafi.com/fo/2010/njohja-verbale-foto.jpg CKA 699/755/01] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160416054341/http://www.telegrafi.com/fo/2010/njohja-verbale-foto.jpg |date=2016-04-16 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of the United Republic of Tanzania, 2013-06-05</ref>
|-
| 89 || {{YEM}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2013|06|11}}||<ref>[http://www.sabanews.net/en/news313610.htm Yemen recognizes Kosovo], Saba Net, 2013-06-11</ref><ref>[http://sphotos-a.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-prn1/q71/s720x720/1016336_374748159293609_1053382903_n.jpg Verbal Note] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131213170600/http://sphotos-a.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-prn1/q71/s720x720/1016336_374748159293609_1053382903_n.jpg |date=13 December 2013 }}, The official Facebook page of Enver Hoxhaj</ref>
|-
| 90 || {{EGY}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2013|06|26}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa.gov.eg/Arabic/Ministry/News/Pages/NewsDetails.aspx?Source=1d5b0202-c337-4794-ab10-342893d069e1&newsID=17393f2d-a0db-471c-bd41-1c1d169b79c2 قرار حكومة جمهورية مصر العربية الاعتراف بجمهورية كوسوفو كدولة مستقلة وذات سيادة] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130630231622/http://www.mfa.gov.eg/Arabic/Ministry/News/Pages/NewsDetails.aspx?Source=1d5b0202-c337-4794-ab10-342893d069e1&newsID=17393f2d-a0db-471c-bd41-1c1d169b79c2 |date=30 June 2013 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Egypt, 2013-06-26 (in Arabic)</ref>
|-
| 91 || {{SLV}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2013|06|29}}||<ref>[http://www.telegrafi.com/lajme/el-salvador-njeh-kosoven-2-33589.html El Salvador njeh Kosovën] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160123055037/http://www.telegrafi.com/lajme/el-salvador-njeh-kosoven-2-33589.html |date=2016-01-23 }}, Telegrafi, 2013-06-29</ref><ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/repository/docs/17_07_13_121825_20130712-15-KND-MPJ-WEB-01.pdf June, month of record recognitions] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170205021506/http://www.mfa-ks.net/repository/docs/17_07_13_121825_20130712-15-KND-MPJ-WEB-01.pdf |date=5 February 2017 }}, Kosovo's New Diplomat, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Republic of Kosovo, June/August 2013</ref><ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,4,1906 Arrin nota verbale nga El Salvadori], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2013-10-04 (in Albanian)</ref>
|-
| 92 || {{THA}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2013|09|24}}||<ref>[http://www.kryeministri-ks.net/?page=2,9,3792 Prime Minister Thaçi officially receives Thailand recognition of Kosovo in a meeting with Thailand Deputy Prime Minister Dr. Surapong Tovichakchaikul], Prime Minister of Kosovo, 2013-09-26</ref><ref>[http://www.ryt9.com/s/cabt/1742142 การรับรองโคโซโวโดยการสถาปนาความสัมพันธ์ทางการทูตกับโคโซโว], ข่าวออนไลน์ RYT9, 2013-09-25 (in Thai)</ref>
|-
| 93 || {{LBY}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2013|09|25}}||<ref>[http://www.kryeministri-ks.net/?page=2,9,3789 Today, in New York, the Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo, Hashim Thaçi met the Prime Minister of Libya, Ali Zeidan in a private meeting], Prime Minister of Kosovo, 2013-09-25</ref><ref>[http://www.libyaherald.com/2013/09/26/libya-officially-recognises-kosovo/ Libya officially recognises Kosovo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180820125627/https://www.libyaherald.com/2013/09/26/libya-officially-recognises-kosovo/ |date=2018-08-20 }}, Libya Herald, 2013-09-26</ref>
|-
| 94 || {{TON}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2014|01|15}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=1,4,2227 Arrin nota verbale e njohjes nga Mbretëria e Tongës], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2014-01-20 (in Albanian)</ref>
|-
| 95 || {{ATG}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2015|05|20}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,4,2633 Antigua and Barbuda recognizes the independence of Kosovo], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2015-05-20</ref>
|-
| 96 || {{SGP}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2016|12|01}}||<ref>[http://www.mfa-ks.net/?page=2,217,3943 Singapore Recognizes Kosovo as an Independent State and Diplomatic Relations are Established], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kosovo, 2016-12-01</ref><ref>[https://www.mfa.gov.sg/content/mfa/media_centre/press_room/pr/2016/201612/press_201612011.html The Government of the Republic of Singapore and the Government of the Republic of Kosovo have established diplomatic relations with effect from 1 December 2016.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180620181102/https://www.mfa.gov.sg/content/mfa/media_centre/press_room/pr/2016/201612/press_201612011.html |date=20 June 2018 }}, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Singapore, 2016-12-01</ref>
|-
| 97 || {{BAN}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2017|02|27}}||<ref>[http://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/foreign-affairs/2017/02/27/bangladesh-officially-recognises-kosovo-independent-state/ Bangladesh Officially Recognizes Kosovo as an Independent State], Dhaka Tribune, 2017-02-27</ref><ref>[http://www.kryeministri-ks.net/?page=2,9,6604 Prime Minister Mustafa accepted verbal note of recognition of Kosovo by Bangladesh], Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo, 2016-02-28</ref>
|-
| 98 || {{BRB}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2018|02|15}}||<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.rtklive.com/sq/news-single.php?ID=245243|title=Në prag të përvjetorit të Pavarësisë, Barbadosi njeh Kosovën|date=15 February 2018|access-date=6 March 2018|work=RTKLive|language=sq}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.koha.net/arberi/75744/barbadosi-njeh-pavaresine-e-kosoves/|title=Barbadosi njeh pavarësinë e Kosovës|date=15 February 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite tweet|user=pacollibehgjet|number=964216679868850177|title=Very pleased to announce that #Barbados has recognized #Kosovo as an independent and sovereign state. Thanks to my colleague FM Maxine McClean for this decision taken on the eve of #Kosovo’s 10 anniversary of independence.There is no better way to celebrate #Kosova10!|date=16 February 2018|first=Behgjet|last=Pacolli}}</ref>
|-
| 99 || {{ISR}}||{{dts|format=dmy|2020|09|04}}||<ref>Israeli envoy to Serbia: We recognised Kosovo on September 4; not an issue any. [http://rs.n1info.com/English/NEWS/a642039/Israeli-envoy-to-Serbia-We-recognised-Kosovo-on-September-4-it-s-not-issue-anymore.html 21.09.2020. N1 Belgrade.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201009113422/http://rs.n1info.com/English/NEWS/a642039/Israeli-envoy-to-Serbia-We-recognised-Kosovo-on-September-4-it-s-not-issue-anymore.html |date=2020-10-09 }}</ref><ref name="TheTimesofIsrael_KosovoSerbia" /><ref>{{Cite news|last=Reuters|date=2020-09-04|title=Serbia, Kosovo to Open Israel Embassies in Jerusalem|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/reuters/2020/09/04/world/middleeast/04reuters-serbia-kosovo-usa-jerusalem.html|access-date=2020-09-04|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=2020-09-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200907060846/https://www.nytimes.com/reuters/2020/09/04/world/middleeast/04reuters-serbia-kosovo-usa-jerusalem.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|}
;Notes
{{reflist|group=fn}}
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Commonscat}}
{{authority control}}
[[Category:Kosovo| ]]
[[Category:Kintras in Europe]]
[[Category:States an territories established in 2008]]
[[Category:Unrecognized or lairgely unrecognized states]]
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Daihatsu Rugger
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[[File:F70.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Rugger/Rocky/Fourtrak F70]]
The '''Daihatsu Rugger''' wis an [[off-road vehicle]] biggit bi [[Daihatsu]] atween 1984 an 2002. The Rugger wis cried the '''[[Daihatsu Rocky]]''' in maist export markets, an '''Daihatsu Fourtrak''' in the UK.
== First generation (1984-1992) ==
[[File:Daihatsu Rocky, Gothenburg.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Rugger/Rocky/Fourtrak (First generation)]]
The first generation was sold from 1984 to 1993, replacing the [[Daihatsu Taft]]. It was available in short wheel base form with a convertible soft tap or removable hard top an in extended wheel base form with metal top. The extended variant, cried Rugger Wagon, could carry up to aicht fowk in the back. Three engines were available, a [[Toyota]] 3y petrol 2.0 L with an [[overhead cam]], a single [[carburettor]] an 88 PS (65 kW); an twa 2.8 Diesel variants, normally aspirated with 73 PS (54 kW), or [[turbocharger|turbocharged]] with 88 PS (65 kW), both featuring [[overhead valve]]. Part-time [[4WD]] was standard on all models. An upscale version was sold in the Japanese market as the [[Toyota Blizzard]].
== Second generation (1992-2002) ==
The Second generation was introduced in 1992 an available for export the flowing year. Among the evolution's wis the replacement o the early [[leaf spring axle]]s bi [[independent front suspension]] an coil sprung back axle. The petrol ingine wis enlarged tae 2.2 L, wi a smaw pouer hike tae 91 PS (67 kW), while the 2.8 Turbo Diesel wis fittit wi an [[intercooler]], resultin in a pouer increase tae 102 PS (75 kW). Still, the model wis considered too rustic, still no possessin rear doors in the lang wheel base model, an Daihatsu declined tae replace it, concentrating on smawer automobiles.
== Italian Version ==
Called the '''Bertone Freeclimber''' wi mechanical components bi Daihatsu, a BMW 2443 cc turbodiesel or ane o twa petrol ingines (1991 cc. an 2693 cc), aw sax cylinders, ad a [[Gruppo Bertone|Bertone]] designed body. The Freeclimber is a hie end off-roader produced, frae 1989 tae 1992.
* [http://www.bertonefreeclimber.bravehost.com/ Freeclimber Club] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080518034350/http://www.bertonefreeclimber.bravehost.com/ |date=2008-05-18 }}
== External links ==
* https://web.archive.org/web/20070708005434/http://uk.cars.yahoo.com/car-reviews/car-and-driving/daihatsu-fourtrak-2004288.html
{{Daihatsu}}
{{Commonscat|Daihatsu Rocky}}
[[Category:Daihatsu vehicles|Rugger]]
[[Category:Vehicles introduced in 1984]]
[[Category:Aw-wheel-drive vehicles]]
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Báthory
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The '''Báthory''' ({{lang-pl|Batory}}) war a [[Hungary|Hungarian]] noble faimlie o the [[Gutkeled]] clan. The faimlie rase tae significant influence in [[Central Europe]] durin the late [[Middle Ages]], haudin hie militar, administrative an ecclesiastical positions in the [[Kinrick o Hungary]]. In the early modren period, the faimlie brocht furth several [[Prince o Transylvanie|Princes o Transylvanie]] an ae [[Stephen Báthory, Keeng o Poland|King o Poland]].
{{Stub/Europe}}
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Hama
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{{Unsoorced|date=October 2026}}
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Hamah
|other_name =
|native_name = حماة<!-- for cities whose native name is not in English -->
|nickname =
|settlement_type = <!--For Town or Village (leave blank for the default City)-->
|motto =
<!-- images and maps ----------->
|image_skyline = Hama, Syria.jpg
|imagesize = 300px
|image_caption =
|image_flag =
|flag_size =
|image_seal =
|seal_size =
|image_shield =
|shield_size =
|image_blank_emblem =
|blank_emblem_type =
|blank_emblem_size =
|image_map =
|mapsize =
|map_caption =
|image_map1 =
|mapsize1 =
|map_caption1 =
|image_dot_map =
|dot_mapsize =
|dot_map_caption =
|dot_x = |dot_y =
|pushpin_map = Syria <!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map -->
|pushpin_label_position =bottom
|pushpin_mapsize =300
|pushpin_map_caption =Location in Sirie
<!-- Location ------------------>
|subdivision_type = Kintra
|subdivision_name = [[Sirie]]
|subdivision_type1 = [[Govrenorates o Sirie|Govrenorate]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Hama Govrenorate]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[Destricts o Sirie|Destrict]]
|subdivision_name2 = Hama Destrict
|subdivision_type3 = city
|subdivision_name3 =
|subdivision_type4 =
|subdivision_name4 =
<!-- Politics ----------------->
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =
|leader_title = [[Govrenor]]
|leader_name = [[Abdul Razzaq al-Qutainy]]
|leader_title1 = <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager -->
|leader_name1 =
|leader_title2 =
|leader_name2 =
|leader_title3 =
|leader_name3 =
|leader_title4 =
|leader_name4 =
|established_title = <!-- Settled -->
|established_date =
|established_title2 = <!-- Incorporated (town) -->
|established_date2 =
|established_title3 = <!-- Incorporated (city) -->
|established_date3 =
<!-- Area --------------------->
|area_magnitude =
|unit_pref =Metric <!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired-->
|area_footnotes =
|area_total_km2 = <!-- ALL fields dealing with a measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion-->
|area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox settlement for details on automatic unit conversion-->
|area_water_km2 =
|area_total_sq_mi =
|area_land_sq_mi =
|area_water_sq_mi =
|area_water_percent =
|area_urban_km2 =
|area_urban_sq_mi =
|area_metro_km2 =
|area_metro_sq_mi =
|area_blank1_title =
|area_blank1_km2 =
|area_blank1_sq_mi =
<!-- Population ----------------------->
|population_as_of = 2004 census
|population_footnotes =
|population_note =
|population_total = 312,994
|population_density_km2 =
|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_metro = 467,254
|population_density_metro_km2 =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban =
|population_density_urban_km2 =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title =Ethnicities
|population_blank1 =Arab
|population_blank2_title =Religions
|population_blank2 =Sunni Islam and the Greek Orthodox Church under the [[Patriarch of Antioch]]
|polation_density_blank1_km2 =
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi =
<!-- General information --------------->
|timezone =
|utc_offset =
|timezone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
|coordinates = {{coord|35|08|N|36|45|E|region:SY|display=inline}}
|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags-->
|elevation_m =
|elevation_ft =
<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->
|postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... -->
|postal_code =
|area_code = 33|33
|blank_name =
|blank_info =
|blank1_name =
|blank1_info =
|website = {{url|http://www.ehama.sy/}}
|footnotes =
}}
'''Hama''' ({{lang-ar|حماة}}, ''Ḥamā'', pronoonced {{IPA-ar|ħaˈmaː|}}; Biblical '''Ḥamāth''', "fortress") is a ceety on the banks o the [[Orontes River]] in central [[Sirie]] north o [[Damascus]]. It is the provincial caipital o the [[Hama Govrenorate]]. The ceety is the location o the historical ceety Hamath. The population o Hama is 312,994, makin it the fift-lairgest in Sirie.
Hama is an important agricultural an industrial center in Sirie, wi 3,680 square kilometres (1,420 sq mi), ower a third o the govrenorate's aurie, unner cultivation. The govrenorate produces ower hauf o the naitional crop o potatoes an pistachio nuts, as well as growin a variety o ither vegetables. Livestock ranchin is an aa common in the govrenorate.
The ceety proper is renowned for its 17 [[Norias o Hama|noria]]s uised for waterin the gardens, which—it is claimed—date back tae 1100 BC. Though historically uised for purpose o irrigation, the norias exist the day as an amaist entirely aesthetic traditional show.
==References==
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}
{{Commonscat}}
[[Category:Hama| ]]
[[Category:Hittite ceeties]]
[[Category:Aramaean ceeties]]
[[Category:Auncient Persie]]
[[Category:Syro-Hittite states]]
[[Category:Canaanite ceeties]]
[[Category:History o Sirie]]
[[Category:Fertile Crescent]]
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{{Unsoorced|date=October 2026}}
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Hamah
|native_name = حماة
|image_skyline = Hama, Syria.jpg
|imagesize = 300px
|pushpin_map = Syria
|pushpin_label_position =bottom
|pushpin_mapsize =300
|pushpin_map_caption =Location in Sirie
|subdivision_type = Kintra
|subdivision_name = [[Sirie]]
|subdivision_type1 = [[Govrenorates o Sirie|Govrenorate]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Hama Govrenorate]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[Destricts o Sirie|Destrict]]
|subdivision_name2 = Hama Destrict
|subdivision_type3 = city
|leader_title = [[Govrenor]]
|leader_name = [[Abdul Razzaq al-Qutainy]]
|unit_pref =Metric
|population_as_of = 2004 census
|population_total = 312,994
|population_metro = 467,254
|population_blank1_title =Ethnicities
|population_blank1 =Arab
|population_blank2_title =Religions
|population_blank2 =Sunni Islam and the Greek Orthodox Church under the [[Patriarch of Antioch]]
|coordinates = {{coord|35|08|N|36|45|E|region:SY|display=inline}}
|area_code = 33|33
|website = {{url|http://www.ehama.sy/}}
}}
'''Hama''' ({{lang-ar|حماة}}, ''Ḥamā'', pronoonced {{IPA-ar|ħaˈmaː|}}; Biblical '''Ḥamāth''', "fortress") is a ceety on the banks o the [[Orontes River]] in central [[Sirie]] north o [[Damascus]]. It is the provincial caipital o the [[Hama Govrenorate]]. The ceety is the location o the historical ceety Hamath. The population o Hama is 312,994, makin it the fift-lairgest in Sirie.
Hama is an important agricultural an industrial center in Sirie, wi 3,680 square kilometres (1,420 sq mi), ower a third o the govrenorate's aurie, unner cultivation. The govrenorate produces ower hauf o the naitional crop o potatoes an pistachio nuts, as well as growin a variety o ither vegetables. Livestock ranchin is an aa common in the govrenorate.
The ceety proper is renowned for its 17 [[Norias o Hama|noria]]s uised for waterin the gardens, which—it is claimed—date back tae 1100 BC. Though historically uised for purpose o irrigation, the norias exist the day as an amaist entirely aesthetic traditional show.
==References==
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}
{{Commonscat}}
[[Category:Hama| ]]
[[Category:Hittite ceeties]]
[[Category:Aramaean ceeties]]
[[Category:Auncient Persie]]
[[Category:Syro-Hittite states]]
[[Category:Canaanite ceeties]]
[[Category:History o Sirie]]
[[Category:Fertile Crescent]]
n8csy33zevc7dvaf9hlsvxjsqw4iv7h
Thuringie
0
21566
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Atlantic306
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{{Infobox German state
|Name = Free State o Thuringie
|German_name = Freistaat Thüringen
|map = Deutschland Lage von Thüringen.svg
|flag = Flag of Thuringia.svg
|flag2 = Flag of Thuringia.svg
|state_coa = Coat of arms of Thuringia.svg
|capital = Erfurt
|area = 16171
|area_source =
|key = 16
|population = 2278136
|pop_ref = <ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.statistik-portal.de/Statistik-Portal/de_zs01_th.asp |title= State population |work= Portal of the Federal Statistics Office Germany |accessdate= 2007-04-25 |archive-date= 2007-05-13 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20070513192243/http://www.statistik-portal.de/Statistik-Portal/de_zs01_th.asp |url-status= dead }}</ref>
|pop_date = 2008-09-30
|GDP = 49.87
|GDP_year = 2010
|GDP_percent = 2
|Website = [http://www.thueringen.de/ thueringen.de]
|leader_title =
|leader = Christine Lieberknecht
|leader_party = CDU
|ruling_party1 = CDU
|ruling_party2 = SPD
|votes = 4
|NUTS = DEG
|iso region = DE-TH
|coordinates = {{coord|50|51|40|N|11|3|7|E|display=inline}}
|date=August 2010
}}
[[File:Erfurt cathedral and severi church-2.jpg|thumb|right|[[Erfurt]], caipital o Thuringie.]]
[[File:Gera Untermhaus St. Marienkirche (2007).JPG|thumb|[[Gera]]]]
The '''Free State o Thuringie''' ({{lang-de|Freistaat Thüringen}}, {{IPA-de|ˈfʁaɪʃtaːt ˈtyːʁɪŋən|pron}}, {{IPAc-en|lang|θj|ʊər|ˈ|r|ɪ|n|dʒ|i|ə}}) is a [[States o Germany|state]] o [[Germany]], locatit in the central pairt o the kintra.
It haes an aurie o {{convert|16171|km2|sqmi}} an 2.29 million inhabitants, makkin it the saxt smawest bi aurie <!--
area: 408 bremen, 892 berlin, 2569 saarland
15763 schleswig-holstein, 16171 thüringeen, 18416 sachsen
19847 rheinland-pfalz, 20445 sachsen-anhalt, 21100 hessen,
24174 mecklenburg-vorpommern, 29479 brandenburg,
34084 nordrhein-westphalen, 35752 baden-wurttemberg,
47624 niedersachsen, 70549 bayern,
755264 hamburg.
--> and the fifth smallest by population <!--
pop: 665000 bremen, 1045555 saarland,
1697800 mecklenburg-vorpommern, 1750194 hamburg,
2319000 thüringen, 2451000 saxony-anhalt,
2551000 brandenburg, 2832912 schleswig-holstein, 3402312 berlin
4054081 rheinland-pfalz, 4261896 sachsen, 6078000 hessen,
7996942 lower saxony, 10736000 baden-wurttemberg
12482000 bayern, 18039847 nordrhein-westphalen.
--> of Germany's sixteen <span lang="de">states</span>.
Maist o Thuringie is athin the watershed o the [[Saale]], a left tributary o the [[Elbe River|Elbe]]. Its caipital is <span lang="de">[[Erfurt]]</span>.
Thuringia haes been kent bi the nickname o "the green hert o Germany" (''das grüne Herz Deutschlands'') frae the late 19t century,<ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=63kWAQAAIAAJ&q=%22Das+gr%C3%BCne+Herz+Deutschlands%22&dq=%22Das+gr%C3%BCne+Herz+Deutschlands%22&hl=en&ei=NMjTTZaYPMeE-waJj6i-CA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=5&ved=0CE0Q6AEwBA A. Trinius (1898)]</ref> due tae the dense forest that covers the terrain.
Thuringia is weel kent in Germany for natur an winter sports. It is hame tae the [[Rennsteig]], Germany's maist famous [[hikin|hikin trail]], an the winter resort o [[Oberhof, Germany|Oberhof]]. Germany wan mair [[Winter Oleempics]] gowd medals than ony ither kintra in the last 20 year, an hauf o Germany's gowd medals hae been wan bi Thuringie athletes.
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
== Freemit airtins ==
{{Commonscat}}
*[http://www.thueringen.de/ Offeecial govrenment steid]
{{States o the Federal Republic o Germany}}
{{authority control}}
[[Category:Thuringie| ]]
[[Category:States o Germany]]
[[Category:States o the Weimar Republic]]
[[Category:NUTS 1 statistical regions o the European Union]]
[[Category:States an territories established in 632]]
[[Category:States an territories established in 1920]]
[[Category:States an territories established in 1990]]
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{{Infobox German state
|Name = Free State o Thuringie
|German_name = Freistaat Thüringen
|map = Deutschland Lage von Thüringen.svg
|flag = Flag of Thuringia.svg
|flag2 = Flag of Thuringia.svg
|state_coa = Coat of arms of Thuringia.svg
|capital = Erfurt
|area = 16171
|area_source =
|key = 16
|population = 2278136
|pop_ref = <ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.statistik-portal.de/Statistik-Portal/de_zs01_th.asp |title= State population |work= Portal of the Federal Statistics Office Germany |accessdate= 2007-04-25 |archive-date= 2007-05-13 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20070513192243/http://www.statistik-portal.de/Statistik-Portal/de_zs01_th.asp |url-status= dead }}</ref>
|pop_date = 2008-09-30
|GDP = 49.87
|GDP_year = 2010
|GDP_percent = 2
|Website = [http://www.thueringen.de/ thueringen.de]
|leader_title =
|leader = Christine Lieberknecht
|leader_party = CDU
|ruling_party1 = CDU
|ruling_party2 = SPD
|votes = 4
|NUTS = DEG
|iso region = DE-TH
|coordinates = {{coord|50|51|40|N|11|3|7|E|display=inline}}
|date=August 2010
}}
[[File:Erfurt cathedral and severi church-2.jpg|thumb|right|[[Erfurt]], caipital o Thuringie.]]
[[File:Gera Untermhaus St. Marienkirche (2007).JPG|thumb|[[Gera]]]]
The '''Free State o Thuringie''' ({{lang-de|Freistaat Thüringen}}, {{IPA-de|ˈfʁaɪʃtaːt ˈtyːʁɪŋən|pron}}, {{IPAc-en|lang|θj|ʊər|ˈ|r|ɪ|n|dʒ|i|ə}}) is a [[States o Germany|state]] o [[Germany]], locatit in the central pairt o the kintra.
It haes an aurie o {{convert|16171|km2|sqmi}} an 2.29 million inhabitants, makkin it the saxt smawest bi aurie <!--
area: 408 bremen, 892 berlin, 2569 saarland
15763 schleswig-holstein, 16171 thüringeen, 18416 sachsen
19847 rheinland-pfalz, 20445 sachsen-anhalt, 21100 hessen,
24174 mecklenburg-vorpommern, 29479 brandenburg,
34084 nordrhein-westphalen, 35752 baden-wurttemberg,
47624 niedersachsen, 70549 bayern,
755264 hamburg.
--> and the fifth smallest by population <!--
pop: 665000 bremen, 1045555 saarland,
1697800 mecklenburg-vorpommern, 1750194 hamburg,
2319000 thüringen, 2451000 saxony-anhalt,
2551000 brandenburg, 2832912 schleswig-holstein, 3402312 berlin
4054081 rheinland-pfalz, 4261896 sachsen, 6078000 hessen,
7996942 lower saxony, 10736000 baden-wurttemberg
12482000 bayern, 18039847 nordrhein-westphalen.
--> of Germany's sixteen <span lang="de">states</span>.
Maist o Thuringie is athin the watershed o the [[Saale]], a left tributary o the [[Elbe River|Elbe]]. Its caipital is <span lang="de">[[Erfurt]]</span>.
Thuringia haes been kent bi the nickname o "the green hert o Germany" (''das grüne Herz Deutschlands'') frae the late 19t century,<ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=63kWAQAAIAAJ&q=%22Das+gr%C3%BCne+Herz+Deutschlands%22&dq=%22Das+gr%C3%BCne+Herz+Deutschlands%22&hl=en&ei=NMjTTZaYPMeE-waJj6i-CA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=5&ved=0CE0Q6AEwBA A. Trinius (1898)]</ref> due tae the dense forest that covers the terrain.
Thuringia is weel kent in Germany for natur an winter sports. It is hame tae the [[Rennsteig]], Germany's maist famous [[hikin|hikin trail]], an the winter resort o [[Oberhof, Germany|Oberhof]]. Germany wan mair [[Winter Oleempics]] gowd medals than ony ither kintra in the last 20 year, an hauf o Germany's gowd medals hae been wan bi Thuringie athletes.{{citation needed|date=October 2026}}
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
== Freemit airtins ==
{{Commonscat}}
*[http://www.thueringen.de/ Offeecial govrenment steid]
{{States o the Federal Republic o Germany}}
{{authority control}}
[[Category:Thuringie| ]]
[[Category:States o Germany]]
[[Category:States o the Weimar Republic]]
[[Category:NUTS 1 statistical regions o the European Union]]
[[Category:States an territories established in 632]]
[[Category:States an territories established in 1920]]
[[Category:States an territories established in 1990]]
gdtxbcpxzqey29k5b4zou6srrb90w56
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{{Infobox German state
|Name = Free State o Thuringie
|German_name = Freistaat Thüringen
|map = Deutschland Lage von Thüringen.svg
|flag = Flag of Thuringia.svg
|flag2 = Flag of Thuringia.svg
|state_coa = Coat of arms of Thuringia.svg
|capital = Erfurt
|area = 16171
|key = 16
|population = 2278136
|pop_ref = <ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.statistik-portal.de/Statistik-Portal/de_zs01_th.asp |title= State population |work= Portal of the Federal Statistics Office Germany |accessdate= 2007-04-25 |archive-date= 2007-05-13 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20070513192243/http://www.statistik-portal.de/Statistik-Portal/de_zs01_th.asp |url-status= dead }}</ref>
|pop_date = 2008-09-30
|GDP = 49.87
|GDP_year = 2010
|GDP_percent = 2
|Website = [http://www.thueringen.de/ thueringen.de]
|leader = Christine Lieberknecht
|leader_party = CDU
|ruling_party1 = CDU
|ruling_party2 = SPD
|votes = 4
|NUTS = DEG
|iso region = DE-TH
|coordinates = {{coord|50|51|40|N|11|3|7|E|display=inline}}
|date=August 2010
}}
[[File:Erfurt cathedral and severi church-2.jpg|thumb|right|[[Erfurt]], caipital o Thuringie.]]
[[File:Gera Untermhaus St. Marienkirche (2007).JPG|thumb|[[Gera]]]]
The '''Free State o Thuringie''' ({{lang-de|Freistaat Thüringen}}, {{IPA-de|ˈfʁaɪʃtaːt ˈtyːʁɪŋən|pron}}, {{IPAc-en|lang|θj|ʊər|ˈ|r|ɪ|n|dʒ|i|ə}}) is a [[States o Germany|state]] o [[Germany]], locatit in the central pairt o the kintra.
It haes an aurie o {{convert|16171|km2|sqmi}} an 2.29 million inhabitants, makkin it the saxt smawest bi aurie <!--
area: 408 bremen, 892 berlin, 2569 saarland
15763 schleswig-holstein, 16171 thüringeen, 18416 sachsen
19847 rheinland-pfalz, 20445 sachsen-anhalt, 21100 hessen,
24174 mecklenburg-vorpommern, 29479 brandenburg,
34084 nordrhein-westphalen, 35752 baden-wurttemberg,
47624 niedersachsen, 70549 bayern,
755264 hamburg.
--> and the fifth smallest by population <!--
pop: 665000 bremen, 1045555 saarland,
1697800 mecklenburg-vorpommern, 1750194 hamburg,
2319000 thüringen, 2451000 saxony-anhalt,
2551000 brandenburg, 2832912 schleswig-holstein, 3402312 berlin
4054081 rheinland-pfalz, 4261896 sachsen, 6078000 hessen,
7996942 lower saxony, 10736000 baden-wurttemberg
12482000 bayern, 18039847 nordrhein-westphalen.
--> of Germany's sixteen <span lang="de">states</span>.
Maist o Thuringie is athin the watershed o the [[Saale]], a left tributary o the [[Elbe River|Elbe]]. Its caipital is <span lang="de">[[Erfurt]]</span>.
Thuringia haes been kent bi the nickname o "the green hert o Germany" (''das grüne Herz Deutschlands'') frae the late 19t century,<ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=63kWAQAAIAAJ&q=%22Das+gr%C3%BCne+Herz+Deutschlands%22&dq=%22Das+gr%C3%BCne+Herz+Deutschlands%22&hl=en&ei=NMjTTZaYPMeE-waJj6i-CA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=5&ved=0CE0Q6AEwBA A. Trinius (1898)]</ref> due tae the dense forest that covers the terrain.
Thuringia is weel kent in Germany for natur an winter sports. It is hame tae the [[Rennsteig]], Germany's maist famous [[hikin|hikin trail]], an the winter resort o [[Oberhof, Germany|Oberhof]]. Germany wan mair [[Winter Oleempics]] gowd medals than ony ither kintra in the last 20 year, an hauf o Germany's gowd medals hae been wan bi Thuringie athletes.{{citation needed|date=October 2026}}
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
== Freemit airtins ==
{{Commonscat}}
*[http://www.thueringen.de/ Offeecial govrenment steid]
{{States o the Federal Republic o Germany}}
{{authority control}}
[[Category:Thuringie| ]]
[[Category:States o Germany]]
[[Category:States o the Weimar Republic]]
[[Category:NUTS 1 statistical regions o the European Union]]
[[Category:States an territories established in 632]]
[[Category:States an territories established in 1920]]
[[Category:States an territories established in 1990]]
cx3zt0ag9kxun4fno62qj2rctzjyvjs
Bayan-Ölgii Province
0
33449
924317
915510
2026-10-10T17:00:32Z
~2026-54487-00
138499
/* */
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{{Infobox settlement
| name = Bayan-Ölgii Province
| native_name = Баян-Өлгий аймаг<br>{{MongolUnicode|ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ}}{{MongolUnicode|ᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠢ}}{{MongolUnicode|ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ}}
| native_name_lang = mn
| settlement_type = [[Provinces o Mongolie|Province]]
| image_skyline = Olgii.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_caption = [[Ölgii (ceety)|Ölgii]]
| image_flag = Mn flag bayan olgiy aymag.svg
| flag_alt =
| image_seal =
| seal_alt =
| image_shield = Mn coa bayan olgiy aymag.svg
| shield_alt =
| nickname =
| motto =
| image_map = Bayan-Ölgii in Mongolia.svg
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| coordinates = {{coord|48|18|N|89|30|E|display=inline,title}}
| coor_pinpoint =
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Kintra
| subdivision_name = Mongolie
| established_title = Established
| established_date = 1940
| founder =
| seat_type = Capital
| seat = [[Ölgii (city)|Ölgii]]
| government_footnotes =
| leader_party =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| unit_pref = Metric<!-- or US or UK -->
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 45704.89
| area_land_km2 =
| area_water_km2 =
| area_water_percent =
| area_note =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 90404
| population_as_of = 2013
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_note =
| timezone1 = UTC+7
| utc_offset1 =
| timezone1_DST =
| utc_offset1_DST =
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| area_code_type =
| area_code = +976 (0)142
| registration_plate = БӨ_
| iso_code = MN-071
| website = {{URL|www.bayan-olgii.gov.mn}}
| footnotes =
}}
'''Bayan-Ölgii''' ({{lang-mn|Баян-Өлгий}}; {{lang-kz|Бай-Өлке}}, ''Rich cradle/region'', alternately spelled Olgiy, Ulgii, etc.) is the wastmaist o the 21 [[Provinces o Mongolie|aimags]] (provinces) o [[Mongolie]]. The aimag wis established in 1940. Its caipital is [[Ölgii (ceety)|Ölgii]].
== Geography ==
The aimag is locatit in the extreme wast o the kintra, an shares borders wi baith [[Roushie]] an [[Cheenae]]. The mairch atween the twa neeebourin kintras is vera short here, tho, an ends efter aboot 40 km at the eastren end o [[Kazakhstan]]. Athin Mongolie, the neebourin aimags are [[Uvs Province|Uvs]] in the north east an [[Khovd Province|Khovd]] in the sootheast..
[[File:Mongolia Lago Buzau.JPG|thumb|left|260px|Lake Tolbo]]
Bayan-Ölgii is the heichest Mongolie aimag. For the maist pairt it is locatit in the Mongolie [[Altay Muntains|Altay]], at the transition pynt tae the Roushie Altay. Aboot 10% o the territory are covered bi forests, consistin primarily o [[Siberie Larch]].
The [[Nairamdal Peak]] (an aw ''Friendship Peak'', Cheenese: ''Youyi Feng'') o the [[Altai Tavan Bogd]] (''five saunts muntain'') massif muntain marks the corner atween the three neebourin kintras. Aboot 2.5 km further sooth on the Mongolie-Cheenese border, the [[Hüiten Peak]] is the heichest pynt o Mongolie wi 4374 m. The massif includes several glaciers, sic as the 19 km [[Potanin Glacier]], an is anerlie accessible tae experiencit climbers wi local guidance.
The [[Khovd River]] (the langest in the wastren Mongolie [[Great Lakes Depression]]) haes its oreegin in this aimag. It is fed bi the three lakes ''Khoton'', ''Khurgan'', an ''Dayan'', an in turn feeds the lake [[Khar-Us Lake]] in the Khovd Aimag. The [[Tolbo Lake]] is a lairge saline lake aboot 50 km sooth o the aimag caipital. It features clear an cauld watter on an elevation o 2080 m.
== Population ==
[[File:Olgii.jpg|thumb|right|300px|[[Olgii]]]]
Maist indwallers o Bayan-Ölgii are [[Kazakhs]] (88.7%). Smawer pairts o the population are componed o [[Altai Uriankhai|Uriankhai]] (7.2%), [[Dörvöd]] (1.5%),<ref>[http://gate1.pmis.gov.mn/bayan-ulgii/ Official website: Main Page] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070427143442/http://gate1.pmis.gov.mn/bayan-ulgii/ |date=2007-04-27 }}</ref> [[Khalkha]], [[Tuva fowk|Tuva]] an [[Khoshuud]]. A significant portion o the population speaks [[Kazakh leid|Kazakh]] as thair mither tongue an the [[Mongolie leid]] anerlie as a seicont leid, if at aw.
Efter democratization, mony indwallers muivit tae thair historical hameland, [[Kazakhstan]], assumin thay wad fynd a better futur thare. The result wis a noticeable loss o population in 1991-1993, when approx. 30,000 wur repatriatit tae Kazakhstan. A noticeable nummer o umwhile immigrants hae been returnin, sae that the population haes risen again noticeably.
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Bayan-Ölgii aimag population
|-
! 1956 <br> census
! 1960 <br> est.
! 1963 <br> census
! 1969 <br> census
! 1975 <br> est.
! 1979 <br> census
! 1981 <br> est.
! 1985 <br> est.
! 1989 <br> census
! 1991 <br> est.
! 1993 <br> est.
! 1995 <br> est.
! 1998 <br> est.
! 2000 <br> census
! 2002 <br> est.
! 2004 <br> est.
! 2005 <br> est.
! 2008 <br> est.
! 2009 <br> est.
|-
| 38,800||44,600||47,800|| 58,100|| 66,600|| 71,400|| 74,500||82,400||90,900|| 102,817|| 75,043|| 82,259|| 87,341|| 94,094|| 98,066|| 99,112|| 95,758||93,931||93,017
|-
|}
== Culture ==
[[File:Landscape in Bayan-Ölgii Aimag.jpg|thumb|250px|[[Landscape]] in Bayan-Ölgii Province.]]
{{see|Islam in Mongolia}}
The cultur o the Kazakh majority is strangly influenced bi Islamic tradeetions.
The mosque o Ölgii an aw houses the Islamic Center o Mongolie. It is placed at an unusual angle within the fabric o the city, acause the building wis oriented exactly towards [[Mecca]]. Thare's an aw a ''Madrasah'' (Islamic schuil) at the same place.
The aimag is famous for the traditional huntin method uisin trained eagles. The ainimals work in a seemilar wey as huntin falcons dae. While eagles are uised for huntin in ither pairts o the warld, this aurie is arguably the birth place o eagle falconry{{Citation needed|date=March 2009}}.
== Traffic ==
The [[Ölgii Airport]] (ULG/ZMUL) haes ane unpavit runway. It affers regular flichts tae [[Ulaanbaatar]] an irregular flichts tac [[Almaty]] in [[Kazakhstan]].
A road connectin tae Roushie starts in [[Tsagaannuur, Bayan-Ölgii|Tsagaannuur]].
The mairch wi Cheenae is open anerlie for a short time in the simmer.
== Naitional pairks ==
The ''[[Altai Tavan Bogd Naitional Pairk]]'' covers 6,362 km² an is locatit sooth o the heichest muntain o Mongolie. It includes the lakes ''Khoton'', ''Khurgan'', an ''Dayan''. The protectit aurie affers a hame for mony species o alpine ainimal, sic as the [[Argali]] sheep, [[Ibex]], [[Red deer]], [[Beech marten]], [[Moose]], [[Snaw cock]], an [[Golden eagle]].
The ''Khökh Serkhiin Nuruu Protectit Aurie'' (659 km²) an the ''Siilkhemiin Nuruu Naitional Pairk'' (1,428 km²) are o seemilar character.
The ''Develiin Aral Natural Reserve'' (103 km²) is established aroond ''Develiin Island'' at the confluence o the rivers ''Lsan Khooloi'' an ''Khovd''. Syne 2000 it haes providit pertection for various birds an ainimals includin [[pheasant]]s, [[boar]]s, an [[beaver]]s.
The ''[[Tsambagarav Uul National Park]]'' includes 1,115 km² o land aroond the glaciers near the Khovd aimag an protects the [[snaw leopard]]s livin thare, amang ithers.
== Administrative Subdivisions ==
[[Image:Mongolia Olgii sum map.png|thumb|right|250px|Sums o Bayan-Ölgii]]
{| class="wikitable"
|+ The [[Sums o Mongolie|Sums]] o Bayan-Ölgii aimag
|-
! Sum
! [[Mongolie leid|Mongolie]]
! Sum<br>population<br>(1985){{Citation needed|date=April 2009}}
! Sum<br>population<br>(1994)<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.reliefweb.int/library/documents/oxfamannex1-4.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2012-05-11 |archive-date=2010-03-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100331223051/http://www.reliefweb.int/library/documents/oxfamannex1-4.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref>
! Sum<br>population<br>(2005)<ref name="statis" />
! Sum<br>population<br>(2008)<ref name="prel_report_2008" />
! Sum<br>population<br>(2009)<ref name="prel_report_2009">[http://www.statis.mn/portal/content_files/comppmedia/cdoc0x1526.doc Bayan-Ölgii Aimag Statistical Office. Annual Report 2009 (prelim.)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722221913/http://www.statis.mn/portal/content_files/comppmedia/cdoc0x1526.doc |date=2011-07-22 }} ''(mong.)''</ref>
! Sum<br>centre<br>population<br>(2009)<ref name="prel_report_2009" />
! Aurie<br>(km²)<ref name="Stat2008">[http://www.statis.mn/portal/content_files/comppmedia/cpdf0x365.pdf Bayan-Ölgii Aimag Annual Statistical Report 2008] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722221251/http://www.statis.mn/portal/content_files/comppmedia/cpdf0x365.pdf |date=2011-07-22 }}</ref>
! Density<br>(/km²)
! Distance<br>frae<br>
Ölgii<br>city(km)
|-
| [[Altai, Bayan-Ölgii|Altai]] || {{lang|mn|Алтай}}||3,400 ||3,237 ||3,914||3,659||3,811||973||3,163.56 ||1.20 ||112
|-
| [[Altantsögts]] || {{lang|mn|Алтанцөгц}}||3,300 ||3,038 ||3,038||3,114||3,080||826||1,786.10 ||1.72||43
|-
| [[Bayannuur, Bayan-Ölgii|Bayannuur]] || {{lang|mn|Баяннуур}}||4,800 ||4,507 ||5,320||5,012||5,033||1,784||2,339.50 ||2.15||126
|-
| [[Bugat, Bayan-Ölgii|Bugat]] || {{lang|mn|Бугат}}||3,300 ||2,777 ||3,604||3,741||3,642||1,161||2,049.10 ||1.78||5
|-
| [[Bulgan, Bayan-Ölgii|Bulgan]] || {{lang|mn|Булган}}||5,000 ||5,115 ||5,901||5,827||5,528||944||4,977.33 ||1.11||294
|-
| [[Buyant, Bayan-Ölgii|Buyant]] || {{lang|mn|Буянт}}||2,300 ||2,546 ||3,002||2,683||2,514||653||1,845.67||1.36||72
|-
| [[Delüün]] || {{lang|mn|Дэлүүн}}||6,600 ||6,782 ||8,183||7,078||7,133||1,642||5,594.99 ||1.27||158
|-
| [[Nogoonnuur]] || {{lang|mn|Ногооннуур}}||7,500 *||6,331 ||6,539||6,566||6,375||2,165||5,221.94 *||1.22 *||92
|-
| [[Ölgii (city)]] || {{lang|mn|Өлгий}}||24,000 ||21,569 ||28,248||28,496||28,448||28,448||100.92 ||281.89||0
|-
| [[Sagsai]] || {{lang|mn|Сагсай}}||4,100 ||3,746 ||5,185||5,174||5,089||1,375||3,139.99 ||1.62||27
|-
| [[Tolbo]] || {{lang|mn|Толбо}}||4,100 ||3,746 ||4,260||4,076||4,136||1,067||2,974.69 ||1.39||76
|-
| [[Tsagaannuur, Bayan-Ölgii|Tsagaannuur]] ||{{lang|mn| Цагааннуур}}||- ||1,878 ||1,528||1,452||1,473||1,473||- ||-||69
|-
| [[Tsengel, Bayan-Ölgii|Tsengel]] || {{lang|mn|Цэнгэл}}||6,700 ||6,539 ||8,364||8,305||8,348||2,028||6,463.17 ||1.29||79
|-
| [[Ulaankhus]] || {{lang|mn|Улаанхус}}||7,300 ||6,807 ||8,672||8,748||8,407||1,480||6,047.93 ||1.39||46
|-
|}
<sup>*</sup> - [[Tsagaannuur, Bayan-Ölgii|Tsagaannuur]] includin
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
*[http://www.ulgii.wordpress.com Bayan-Ulgii blog]
{{Geographic location
|Centre = Bayan-Ölgii Province
|North =
|Northeast = [[Uvs Province]]
|East =
|Southeast = [[Khovd Province]]
|South =
|Southwest = {{flagicon|China}}[[Xinjiang]], [[Cheenae]]
|West =
|Northwest = {{flag|Roushie}}
}}
{{Provinces of Mongolia}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bayan-Olgii Province}}
[[Category:Bayan-Ölgii Province| ]]
[[Category:Provinces o Mongolie]]
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Undid edits bi [[Special:Contributions/~2026-54487-00|~2026-54487-00]] ([[User talk:~2026-54487-00|talk]]) tae last revision bi InternetArchiveBot: test edits, please uise the saundpit
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{{Infobox settlement
| name = Bayan-Ölgii Province
| native_name = Баян-Өлгий аймаг<br>{{MongolUnicode|ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ}}{{MongolUnicode|ᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠢ}}{{MongolUnicode|ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ}}
| native_name_lang = mn
| settlement_type = [[Provinces o Mongolie|Province]]
| image_skyline = Olgii.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_caption = [[Ölgii (ceety)|Ölgii]]
| image_flag = Mn flag bayan olgiy aymag.svg
| flag_alt =
| image_seal =
| seal_alt =
| image_shield = Mn coa bayan olgiy aymag.svg
| shield_alt =
| nickname =
| motto =
| image_map = Bayan-Ölgii in Mongolia.svg
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| coordinates = {{coord|48|18|N|89|30|E|display=inline,title}}
| coor_pinpoint =
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Kintra
| subdivision_name = Mongolie
| established_title = Established
| established_date = 1940
| founder =
| seat_type = Capital
| seat = [[Ölgii (city)|Ölgii]]
| government_footnotes =
| leader_party =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| unit_pref = Metric<!-- or US or UK -->
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 45704.89
| area_land_km2 =
| area_water_km2 =
| area_water_percent =
| area_note =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 90404
| population_as_of = 2013
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_note =
| timezone1 = UTC+7
| utc_offset1 =
| timezone1_DST =
| utc_offset1_DST =
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| area_code_type =
| area_code = +976 (0)142
| registration_plate = БӨ_
| iso_code = MN-071
| website = {{URL|www.bayan-olgii.gov.mn}}
| footnotes =
}}
'''Bayan-Ölgii''' ({{lang-mn|Баян-Өлгий}}; {{lang-kz|Бай-Өлке}}, ''Rich cradle/region'', alternately spelled Olgiy, Ulgii, etc.) is the wastmaist o the 21 [[Provinces o Mongolie|aimags]] (provinces) o [[Mongolie]]. The aimag wis established in 1940. Its caipital is [[Ölgii (ceety)|Ölgii]].
== Geography ==
The aimag is locatit in the extreme wast o the kintra, an shares borders wi baith [[Roushie]] an [[Cheenae]]. The mairch atween the twa neeebourin kintras is vera short here, tho, an ends efter aboot 40 km at the eastren end o [[Kazakhstan]]. Athin Mongolie, the neebourin aimags are [[Uvs Province|Uvs]] in the north east an [[Khovd Province|Khovd]] in the sootheast..
[[File:Mongolia Lago Buzau.JPG|thumb|left|260px|Lake Tolbo]]
Bayan-Ölgii is the heichest Mongolie aimag. For the maist pairt it is locatit in the Mongolie [[Altay Muntains|Altay]], at the transition pynt tae the Roushie Altay. Aboot 10% o the territory are covered bi forests, consistin primarily o [[Siberie Larch]].
The [[Nairamdal Peak]] (an aw ''Friendship Peak'', Cheenese: ''Youyi Feng'') o the [[Altai Tavan Bogd]] (''five saunts muntain'') massif muntain marks the corner atween the three neebourin kintras. Aboot 2.5 km further sooth on the Mongolie-Cheenese border, the [[Hüiten Peak]] is the heichest pynt o Mongolie wi 4374 m. The massif includes several glaciers, sic as the 19 km [[Potanin Glacier]], an is anerlie accessible tae experiencit climbers wi local guidance.
The [[Khovd River]] (the langest in the wastren Mongolie [[Great Lakes Depression]]) haes its oreegin in this aimag. It is fed bi the three lakes ''Khoton'', ''Khurgan'', an ''Dayan'', an in turn feeds the lake [[Khar-Us Lake]] in the Khovd Aimag. The [[Tolbo Lake]] is a lairge saline lake aboot 50 km sooth o the aimag caipital. It features clear an cauld watter on an elevation o 2080 m.
== Population ==
[[File:Olgii.jpg|thumb|right|300px|[[Olgii]]]]
Maist indwallers o Bayan-Ölgii are [[Kazakhs]] (88.7%). Smawer pairts o the population are componed o [[Altai Uriankhai|Uriankhai]] (7.2%), [[Dörvöd]] (1.5%),<ref>[http://gate1.pmis.gov.mn/bayan-ulgii/ Official website: Main Page] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070427143442/http://gate1.pmis.gov.mn/bayan-ulgii/ |date=2007-04-27 }}</ref> [[Khalkha]], [[Tuva fowk|Tuva]] an [[Khoshuud]]. A significant portion o the population speaks [[Kazakh leid|Kazakh]] as thair mither tongue an the [[Mongolie leid]] anerlie as a seicont leid, if at aw.
Efter democratization, mony indwallers muivit tae thair historical hameland, [[Kazakhstan]], assumin thay wad fynd a better futur thare. The result wis a noticeable loss o population in 1991-1993, when approx. 30,000 wur repatriatit tae Kazakhstan. A noticeable nummer o umwhile immigrants hae been returnin, sae that the population haes risen again noticeably.
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Bayan-Ölgii aimag population
|-
! 1956 <br> census
! 1960 <br> est.
! 1963 <br> census
! 1969 <br> census
! 1975 <br> est.
! 1979 <br> census
! 1981 <br> est.
! 1985 <br> est.
! 1989 <br> census
! 1991 <br> est.
! 1993 <br> est.
! 1995 <br> est.
! 1998 <br> est.
! 2000 <br> census
! 2002 <br> est.
! 2004 <br> est.
! 2005 <br> est.
! 2008 <br> est.
! 2009 <br> est.
|-
| 38,800||44,600||47,800|| 58,100|| 66,600|| 71,400|| 74,500||82,400||90,900|| 102,817|| 75,043|| 82,259|| 87,341|| 94,094|| 98,066|| 99,112|| 95,758||93,931||93,017
|-
|}
== Culture ==
[[File:Landscape in Bayan-Ölgii Aimag.jpg|thumb|250px|[[Landscape]] in Bayan-Ölgii Province.]]
{{see|Islam in Mongolia}}
The cultur o the Kazakh majority is strangly influenced bi Islamic tradeetions.
The mosque o Ölgii an aw houses the Islamic Center o Mongolie. It is placed at an unusual angle within the fabric o the city, acause the building wis oriented exactly towards [[Mecca]]. Thare's an aw a ''Madrasah'' (Islamic schuil) at the same place.
The aimag is famous for the traditional huntin method uisin trained eagles. The ainimals work in a seemilar wey as huntin falcons dae. While eagles are uised for huntin in ither pairts o the warld, this aurie is arguably the birth place o eagle falconry{{Citation needed|date=March 2009}}.
== Traffic ==
The [[Ölgii Airport]] (ULG/ZMUL) haes ane unpavit runway. It affers regular flichts tae [[Ulaanbaatar]] an irregular flichts tac [[Almaty]] in [[Kazakhstan]].
A road connectin tae Roushie starts in [[Tsagaannuur, Bayan-Ölgii|Tsagaannuur]].
The mairch wi Cheenae is open anerlie for a short time in the simmer.
== Naitional pairks ==
The ''[[Altai Tavan Bogd Naitional Pairk]]'' covers 6,362 km² an is locatit sooth o the heichest muntain o Mongolie. It includes the lakes ''Khoton'', ''Khurgan'', an ''Dayan''. The protectit aurie affers a hame for mony species o alpine ainimal, sic as the [[Argali]] sheep, [[Ibex]], [[Red deer]], [[Beech marten]], [[Moose]], [[Snaw cock]], an [[Golden eagle]].
The ''Khökh Serkhiin Nuruu Protectit Aurie'' (659 km²) an the ''Siilkhemiin Nuruu Naitional Pairk'' (1,428 km²) are o seemilar character.
The ''Develiin Aral Natural Reserve'' (103 km²) is established aroond ''Develiin Island'' at the confluence o the rivers ''Lsan Khooloi'' an ''Khovd''. Syne 2000 it haes providit pertection for various birds an ainimals includin [[pheasant]]s, [[boar]]s, an [[beaver]]s.
The ''[[Tsambagarav Uul National Park]]'' includes 1,115 km² o land aroond the glaciers near the Khovd aimag an protects the [[snaw leopard]]s livin thare, amang ithers.
== Admeenistrative subdiveesions ==
[[Image:Mongolia Olgii sum map.png|thumb|right|250px|Sums o Bayan-Ölgii]]
{| class="wikitable"
|+ The [[Sums o Mongolie|Sums]] o Bayan-Ölgii aimag
|-
! Sum
! [[Mongolie leid|Mongolie]]
! Sum<br>population<br>(1985){{Citation needed|date=April 2009}}
! Sum<br>population<br>(1994)<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.reliefweb.int/library/documents/oxfamannex1-4.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2012-05-11 |archive-date=2010-03-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100331223051/http://www.reliefweb.int/library/documents/oxfamannex1-4.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref>
! Sum<br>population<br>(2005)<ref name="statis" />
! Sum<br>population<br>(2008)<ref name="prel_report_2008" />
! Sum<br>population<br>(2009)<ref name="prel_report_2009">[http://www.statis.mn/portal/content_files/comppmedia/cdoc0x1526.doc Bayan-Ölgii Aimag Statistical Office. Annual Report 2009 (prelim.)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722221913/http://www.statis.mn/portal/content_files/comppmedia/cdoc0x1526.doc |date=2011-07-22 }} ''(mong.)''</ref>
! Sum<br>centre<br>population<br>(2009)<ref name="prel_report_2009" />
! Aurie<br>(km²)<ref name="Stat2008">[http://www.statis.mn/portal/content_files/comppmedia/cpdf0x365.pdf Bayan-Ölgii Aimag Annual Statistical Report 2008] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722221251/http://www.statis.mn/portal/content_files/comppmedia/cpdf0x365.pdf |date=2011-07-22 }}</ref>
! Density<br>(/km²)
! Distance<br>frae<br>
Ölgii<br>city(km)
|-
| [[Altai, Bayan-Ölgii|Altai]] || {{lang|mn|Алтай}}||3,400 ||3,237 ||3,914||3,659||3,811||973||3,163.56 ||1.20 ||112
|-
| [[Altantsögts]] || {{lang|mn|Алтанцөгц}}||3,300 ||3,038 ||3,038||3,114||3,080||826||1,786.10 ||1.72||43
|-
| [[Bayannuur, Bayan-Ölgii|Bayannuur]] || {{lang|mn|Баяннуур}}||4,800 ||4,507 ||5,320||5,012||5,033||1,784||2,339.50 ||2.15||126
|-
| [[Bugat, Bayan-Ölgii|Bugat]] || {{lang|mn|Бугат}}||3,300 ||2,777 ||3,604||3,741||3,642||1,161||2,049.10 ||1.78||5
|-
| [[Bulgan, Bayan-Ölgii|Bulgan]] || {{lang|mn|Булган}}||5,000 ||5,115 ||5,901||5,827||5,528||944||4,977.33 ||1.11||294
|-
| [[Buyant, Bayan-Ölgii|Buyant]] || {{lang|mn|Буянт}}||2,300 ||2,546 ||3,002||2,683||2,514||653||1,845.67||1.36||72
|-
| [[Delüün]] || {{lang|mn|Дэлүүн}}||6,600 ||6,782 ||8,183||7,078||7,133||1,642||5,594.99 ||1.27||158
|-
| [[Nogoonnuur]] || {{lang|mn|Ногооннуур}}||7,500 *||6,331 ||6,539||6,566||6,375||2,165||5,221.94 *||1.22 *||92
|-
| [[Ölgii (city)]] || {{lang|mn|Өлгий}}||24,000 ||21,569 ||28,248||28,496||28,448||28,448||100.92 ||281.89||0
|-
| [[Sagsai]] || {{lang|mn|Сагсай}}||4,100 ||3,746 ||5,185||5,174||5,089||1,375||3,139.99 ||1.62||27
|-
| [[Tolbo]] || {{lang|mn|Толбо}}||4,100 ||3,746 ||4,260||4,076||4,136||1,067||2,974.69 ||1.39||76
|-
| [[Tsagaannuur, Bayan-Ölgii|Tsagaannuur]] ||{{lang|mn| Цагааннуур}}||- ||1,878 ||1,528||1,452||1,473||1,473||- ||-||69
|-
| [[Tsengel, Bayan-Ölgii|Tsengel]] || {{lang|mn|Цэнгэл}}||6,700 ||6,539 ||8,364||8,305||8,348||2,028||6,463.17 ||1.29||79
|-
| [[Ulaankhus]] || {{lang|mn|Улаанхус}}||7,300 ||6,807 ||8,672||8,748||8,407||1,480||6,047.93 ||1.39||46
|-
|}
<sup>*</sup> - [[Tsagaannuur, Bayan-Ölgii|Tsagaannuur]] includin
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
*[http://www.ulgii.wordpress.com Bayan-Ulgii blog]
{{Geographic location
|Centre = Bayan-Ölgii Province
|North =
|Northeast = [[Uvs Province]]
|East =
|Southeast = [[Khovd Province]]
|South =
|Southwest = {{flagicon|China}}[[Xinjiang]], [[Cheenae]]
|West =
|Northwest = {{flag|Roushie}}
}}
{{Provinces of Mongolia}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bayan-Olgii Province}}
[[Category:Bayan-Ölgii Province| ]]
[[Category:Provinces o Mongolie]]
gzoamk5pcer4n3io8m4i3xbir5lr2zo
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{{Infobox settlement
| name = Bayan-Ölgii Province
| native_name = Баян-Өлгий аймаг<br>{{MongolUnicode|ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ}}{{MongolUnicode|ᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠢ}}{{MongolUnicode|ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ}}
| native_name_lang = mn
| settlement_type = [[Provinces o Mongolie|Province]]
| image_skyline = Olgii.jpg
| image_caption = [[Ölgii (ceety)|Ölgii]]
| image_flag = Mn flag bayan olgiy aymag.svg
| image_shield = Mn coa bayan olgiy aymag.svg
| image_map = Bayan-Ölgii in Mongolia.svg
| coordinates = {{coord|48|18|N|89|30|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Kintra
| subdivision_name = Mongolie
| established_title = Established
| established_date = 1940
| seat_type = Capital
| seat = [[Ölgii (city)|Ölgii]]
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_total_km2 = 45704.89
| population_total = 90404
| population_as_of = 2013
| population_density_km2 = auto
| timezone1 = UTC+7
| area_code = +976 (0)142
| registration_plate = БӨ_
| iso_code = MN-071
| website = {{URL|www.bayan-olgii.gov.mn}}
}}
'''Bayan-Ölgii''' ({{lang-mn|Баян-Өлгий}}; {{lang-kz|Бай-Өлке}}, ''Rich cradle/region'', alternately spelled Olgiy, Ulgii, etc.) is the wastmaist o the 21 [[Provinces o Mongolie|aimags]] (provinces) o [[Mongolie]]. The aimag wis established in 1940. Its caipital is [[Ölgii (ceety)|Ölgii]].
== Geography ==
The aimag is locatit in the extreme wast o the kintra, an shares borders wi baith [[Roushie]] an [[Cheenae]]. The mairch atween the twa neeebourin kintras is vera short here, tho, an ends efter aboot 40 km at the eastren end o [[Kazakhstan]]. Athin Mongolie, the neebourin aimags are [[Uvs Province|Uvs]] in the north east an [[Khovd Province|Khovd]] in the sootheast..
[[File:Mongolia Lago Buzau.JPG|thumb|left|260px|Lake Tolbo]]
Bayan-Ölgii is the heichest Mongolie aimag. For the maist pairt it is locatit in the Mongolie [[Altay Muntains|Altay]], at the transition pynt tae the Roushie Altay. Aboot 10% o the territory are covered bi forests, consistin primarily o [[Siberie Larch]].
The [[Nairamdal Peak]] (an aw ''Friendship Peak'', Cheenese: ''Youyi Feng'') o the [[Altai Tavan Bogd]] (''five saunts muntain'') massif muntain marks the corner atween the three neebourin kintras. Aboot 2.5 km further sooth on the Mongolie-Cheenese border, the [[Hüiten Peak]] is the heichest pynt o Mongolie wi 4374 m. The massif includes several glaciers, sic as the 19 km [[Potanin Glacier]], an is anerlie accessible tae experiencit climbers wi local guidance.
The [[Khovd River]] (the langest in the wastren Mongolie [[Great Lakes Depression]]) haes its oreegin in this aimag. It is fed bi the three lakes ''Khoton'', ''Khurgan'', an ''Dayan'', an in turn feeds the lake [[Khar-Us Lake]] in the Khovd Aimag. The [[Tolbo Lake]] is a lairge saline lake aboot 50 km sooth o the aimag caipital. It features clear an cauld watter on an elevation o 2080 m.
== Population ==
[[File:Olgii.jpg|thumb|right|300px|[[Olgii]]]]
Maist indwallers o Bayan-Ölgii are [[Kazakhs]] (88.7%). Smawer pairts o the population are componed o [[Altai Uriankhai|Uriankhai]] (7.2%), [[Dörvöd]] (1.5%),<ref>[http://gate1.pmis.gov.mn/bayan-ulgii/ Official website: Main Page] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070427143442/http://gate1.pmis.gov.mn/bayan-ulgii/ |date=2007-04-27 }}</ref> [[Khalkha]], [[Tuva fowk|Tuva]] an [[Khoshuud]]. A significant portion o the population speaks [[Kazakh leid|Kazakh]] as thair mither tongue an the [[Mongolie leid]] anerlie as a seicont leid, if at aw.
Efter democratization, mony indwallers muivit tae thair historical hameland, [[Kazakhstan]], assumin thay wad fynd a better futur thare. The result wis a noticeable loss o population in 1991-1993, when approx. 30,000 wur repatriatit tae Kazakhstan. A noticeable nummer o umwhile immigrants hae been returnin, sae that the population haes risen again noticeably.
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Bayan-Ölgii aimag population
|-
! 1956 <br> census
! 1960 <br> est.
! 1963 <br> census
! 1969 <br> census
! 1975 <br> est.
! 1979 <br> census
! 1981 <br> est.
! 1985 <br> est.
! 1989 <br> census
! 1991 <br> est.
! 1993 <br> est.
! 1995 <br> est.
! 1998 <br> est.
! 2000 <br> census
! 2002 <br> est.
! 2004 <br> est.
! 2005 <br> est.
! 2008 <br> est.
! 2009 <br> est.
|-
| 38,800||44,600||47,800|| 58,100|| 66,600|| 71,400|| 74,500||82,400||90,900|| 102,817|| 75,043|| 82,259|| 87,341|| 94,094|| 98,066|| 99,112|| 95,758||93,931||93,017
|-
|}
== Culture ==
[[File:Landscape in Bayan-Ölgii Aimag.jpg|thumb|250px|[[Landscape]] in Bayan-Ölgii Province.]]
{{see|Islam in Mongolia}}
The cultur o the Kazakh majority is strangly influenced bi Islamic tradeetions.
The mosque o Ölgii an aw houses the Islamic Center o Mongolie. It is placed at an unusual angle within the fabric o the city, acause the building wis oriented exactly towards [[Mecca]]. Thare's an aw a ''Madrasah'' (Islamic schuil) at the same place.
The aimag is famous for the traditional huntin method uisin trained eagles. The ainimals work in a seemilar wey as huntin falcons dae. While eagles are uised for huntin in ither pairts o the warld, this aurie is arguably the birth place o eagle falconry{{Citation needed|date=March 2009}}.
== Traffic ==
The [[Ölgii Airport]] (ULG/ZMUL) haes ane unpavit runway. It affers regular flichts tae [[Ulaanbaatar]] an irregular flichts tac [[Almaty]] in [[Kazakhstan]].
A road connectin tae Roushie starts in [[Tsagaannuur, Bayan-Ölgii|Tsagaannuur]].
The mairch wi Cheenae is open anerlie for a short time in the simmer.
== Naitional pairks ==
The ''[[Altai Tavan Bogd Naitional Pairk]]'' covers 6,362 km² an is locatit sooth o the heichest muntain o Mongolie. It includes the lakes ''Khoton'', ''Khurgan'', an ''Dayan''. The protectit aurie affers a hame for mony species o alpine ainimal, sic as the [[Argali]] sheep, [[Ibex]], [[Red deer]], [[Beech marten]], [[Moose]], [[Snaw cock]], an [[Golden eagle]].
The ''Khökh Serkhiin Nuruu Protectit Aurie'' (659 km²) an the ''Siilkhemiin Nuruu Naitional Pairk'' (1,428 km²) are o seemilar character.
The ''Develiin Aral Natural Reserve'' (103 km²) is established aroond ''Develiin Island'' at the confluence o the rivers ''Lsan Khooloi'' an ''Khovd''. Syne 2000 it haes providit pertection for various birds an ainimals includin [[pheasant]]s, [[boar]]s, an [[beaver]]s.
The ''[[Tsambagarav Uul National Park]]'' includes 1,115 km² o land aroond the glaciers near the Khovd aimag an protects the [[snaw leopard]]s livin thare, amang ithers.
== Admeenistrative subdiveesions ==
[[Image:Mongolia Olgii sum map.png|thumb|right|250px|Sums o Bayan-Ölgii]]
{| class="wikitable"
|+ The [[Sums o Mongolie|Sums]] o Bayan-Ölgii aimag
|-
! Sum
! [[Mongolie leid|Mongolie]]
! Sum<br>population<br>(1985){{Citation needed|date=April 2009}}
! Sum<br>population<br>(1994)<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.reliefweb.int/library/documents/oxfamannex1-4.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2012-05-11 |archive-date=2010-03-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100331223051/http://www.reliefweb.int/library/documents/oxfamannex1-4.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref>
! Sum<br>population<br>(2005)<ref name="statis" />
! Sum<br>population<br>(2008)<ref name="prel_report_2008" />
! Sum<br>population<br>(2009)<ref name="prel_report_2009">[http://www.statis.mn/portal/content_files/comppmedia/cdoc0x1526.doc Bayan-Ölgii Aimag Statistical Office. Annual Report 2009 (prelim.)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722221913/http://www.statis.mn/portal/content_files/comppmedia/cdoc0x1526.doc |date=2011-07-22 }} ''(mong.)''</ref>
! Sum<br>centre<br>population<br>(2009)<ref name="prel_report_2009" />
! Aurie<br>(km²)<ref name="Stat2008">[http://www.statis.mn/portal/content_files/comppmedia/cpdf0x365.pdf Bayan-Ölgii Aimag Annual Statistical Report 2008] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722221251/http://www.statis.mn/portal/content_files/comppmedia/cpdf0x365.pdf |date=2011-07-22 }}</ref>
! Density<br>(/km²)
! Distance<br>frae<br>
Ölgii<br>city(km)
|-
| [[Altai, Bayan-Ölgii|Altai]] || {{lang|mn|Алтай}}||3,400 ||3,237 ||3,914||3,659||3,811||973||3,163.56 ||1.20 ||112
|-
| [[Altantsögts]] || {{lang|mn|Алтанцөгц}}||3,300 ||3,038 ||3,038||3,114||3,080||826||1,786.10 ||1.72||43
|-
| [[Bayannuur, Bayan-Ölgii|Bayannuur]] || {{lang|mn|Баяннуур}}||4,800 ||4,507 ||5,320||5,012||5,033||1,784||2,339.50 ||2.15||126
|-
| [[Bugat, Bayan-Ölgii|Bugat]] || {{lang|mn|Бугат}}||3,300 ||2,777 ||3,604||3,741||3,642||1,161||2,049.10 ||1.78||5
|-
| [[Bulgan, Bayan-Ölgii|Bulgan]] || {{lang|mn|Булган}}||5,000 ||5,115 ||5,901||5,827||5,528||944||4,977.33 ||1.11||294
|-
| [[Buyant, Bayan-Ölgii|Buyant]] || {{lang|mn|Буянт}}||2,300 ||2,546 ||3,002||2,683||2,514||653||1,845.67||1.36||72
|-
| [[Delüün]] || {{lang|mn|Дэлүүн}}||6,600 ||6,782 ||8,183||7,078||7,133||1,642||5,594.99 ||1.27||158
|-
| [[Nogoonnuur]] || {{lang|mn|Ногооннуур}}||7,500 *||6,331 ||6,539||6,566||6,375||2,165||5,221.94 *||1.22 *||92
|-
| [[Ölgii (city)]] || {{lang|mn|Өлгий}}||24,000 ||21,569 ||28,248||28,496||28,448||28,448||100.92 ||281.89||0
|-
| [[Sagsai]] || {{lang|mn|Сагсай}}||4,100 ||3,746 ||5,185||5,174||5,089||1,375||3,139.99 ||1.62||27
|-
| [[Tolbo]] || {{lang|mn|Толбо}}||4,100 ||3,746 ||4,260||4,076||4,136||1,067||2,974.69 ||1.39||76
|-
| [[Tsagaannuur, Bayan-Ölgii|Tsagaannuur]] ||{{lang|mn| Цагааннуур}}||- ||1,878 ||1,528||1,452||1,473||1,473||- ||-||69
|-
| [[Tsengel, Bayan-Ölgii|Tsengel]] || {{lang|mn|Цэнгэл}}||6,700 ||6,539 ||8,364||8,305||8,348||2,028||6,463.17 ||1.29||79
|-
| [[Ulaankhus]] || {{lang|mn|Улаанхус}}||7,300 ||6,807 ||8,672||8,748||8,407||1,480||6,047.93 ||1.39||46
|-
|}
<sup>*</sup> - [[Tsagaannuur, Bayan-Ölgii|Tsagaannuur]] includin
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
*[http://www.ulgii.wordpress.com Bayan-Ulgii blog]
{{Geographic location
|Centre = Bayan-Ölgii Province
|North =
|Northeast = [[Uvs Province]]
|East =
|Southeast = [[Khovd Province]]
|South =
|Southwest = {{flagicon|China}}[[Xinjiang]], [[Cheenae]]
|West =
|Northwest = {{flag|Roushie}}
}}
{{Provinces of Mongolia}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bayan-Olgii Province}}
[[Category:Bayan-Ölgii Province| ]]
[[Category:Provinces o Mongolie]]
716aw6zpil0g8fafsbz829wtb4x3e3k
Artemisa Province
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{{Infobox settlement
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
| name = Artemisa Province
| native_name =
| native_name_lang = <!-- ISO 639-2 code e.g. "fr" for French. If more than one, use {{lang}} instead -->
| settlement_type = [[Provinces o Cuba|Province]] o [[Cuba]]
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_flag =
| flag_alt =
| image_seal =
| seal_alt =
| image_shield =
| shield_alt =
| nickname =
| motto =
| image_map = Artemisa in Cuba.svg
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| coor_pinpoint =
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Kintra
| subdivision_name = [[Cuba]]
| subdivision_type1 =
| subdivision_name1 =
| subdivision_type2 =
| subdivision_name2 =
| subdivision_type3 =
| subdivision_name3 =
| established_title =
| established_date =
| founder =
| seat_type = Caipital
| seat = [[Artemisa]]
| parts_type = Municipalities
| parts_style = para
| p1 = [[Mariel, Cuba|Mariel]]
| p2 = [[Guanajay]]
| p3 = [[Caimito, Cuba|Caimito]]
| p4 = [[Bauta, Cuba|Bauta]]
| p5 = [[San Antonio de los Baños]]
| p6 = [[Güira de Melena]]
| p7 = [[Alquízar]]
| p8 = [[Artemisa]]
| p9 = [[Candelaria, Cuba|Candelaria]]
| p10 = [[San Cristóbal, Cuba|San Cristóbal]]
| p11 = [[Bahia Honda, Cuba|Bahía Honda]]
| government_footnotes =
| leader_party =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| unit_pref = Metric<!-- or US or UK -->
| area_footnotes = <ref name=cubaone/>
| area_total_km2 = 4004.27
| area_land_km2 =
| area_water_km2 =
| area_water_percent =
| area_note =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| elevation_max_m = 699
| population_footnotes = <ref name=cubaone>{{cite web|title=Lugar que ocupa el territorio según la superficie y la población|url=http://www.one.cu/publicaciones/08informacion/2010unamiradaacuba/03Cuba.pdf|work=Una MIRADA a Cuba|publisher=Oficina Nacional de Estadísticas. Cuba|language=Spanish|year=2010|access-date=2012-07-03|archive-date=2019-03-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190311181658/http://www.one.cu/publicaciones/08informacion/2010unamiradaacuba/03Cuba.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| population_total = 502312
| population_as_of = 2010-12-31
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_note =
| timezone1 = [[Eastren Time Zone (North Americae)|EST]]
| utc_offset1 = -5
| timezone1_DST =
| utc_offset1_DST =
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| area_code_type =
| area_code = +53-47
| iso_code =
| website = <!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->
| footnotes =
}}
'''Artemisa Province''' is ane o twa new provinces in [[Cuba]], which creation wis appruivit bi the [[Cuban Naitional Assembly]] (1 August 2010) bi splittin umwhile [[La Habana Province]].<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20100611011751/http://www.granma.cubaweb.cu/2010/06/08/nacional/artic04.html La racionalidad como premisa]- [http://www.granma.cubaweb.cu/ Periódico Granma] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/19980128161327/http://www.granma.cubaweb.cu/ |date=1998-01-28 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.cubadebate.cu/noticias/2010/06/07/cuba-tiene-dos-nuevas-provincias-artemisa-y-mayabeque/ Proponen en Pleno del Partido dos nuevas provincias cubanas: Artemisa y Mayabeque (+ Infografía)] - [http://www.cubadebate.cu Cubadebate]</ref><ref>[http://www.periodico26.cu/noticias_cuba/julio2010/artemisa_mayabeque300710.html ¿Por qué Artemisa y Mayabeque?]</ref>
[[Artemisa]] wis the lairgest ceety an municipality o the umwhile La Habana province. The newly formit province comprises the 8 wastren municipalities o La Habana, an incorporates 3 eastren municipalities frae the neighbour [[Pinar del Río]] province (Bahía Honda, Candelaria an San Cristóbal). The caipital an lairgest ceety is Artemisa (44,000 pop.).
The new province is anerlie lairger than [[Havana]] ceety an [[Mayabeque Province|Mayabeque]], but wi mair population that ither fower Cuban provinces. It is the maist densely populatit, efter Havana ceety an [[Santiago de Cuba]].
The economy o the Artemisa province is based mainly on agricultur (fruits, potatoes, rice, vegetables, succar cane) an industry o biggin materials (twa cement factories), fuid processin industry an pouer plants. It comprises the important port o [[Mariel, Cuba|Mariel]] in the northren coast. The province is important an aw in the militar sector wi the main [[Cuban Air Force]] base ([[San Antonio de los Baños]]) the Wastren base o the [[Cuban Navy]] (Cabañas Bay) an the Militar Academy (College) "Antonio Maceo" in Caimito.
The new provinces wur enforcit on 1 Januar 2011.
==Municipalities==
[[file:artemisa_mapa.jpg|thumb|Cairt o Artemisa Province. Deep yellae colour indicates umwhile municipalities o [[Pinar del Río]] Province]]
[[File:mapacarr_artemisa.png|thumb|right|Road Cairt o Artemisa Province]]
{| cellpadding="4" rules="all" style="border:1px solid #999; border-collapse:collapse; margin:1em 0;"
! | Municipality
! | km²
! | Population
|-
| [[Mariel, Cuba|Mariel]] || align="center"|270.85 || align="center"|44,786
|-
| [[Guanajay]] || align="center"|110.26 || align="center"|28,750
|-
| [[Caimito, Cuba|Caimito]] || align="center"|239.4 || align="center"|39,304
|-
| [[Bauta, Cuba|Bauta]] || align="center"|155.13 || align="center"|48,024
|-
| [[San Antonio de los Baños]] || align="center"|126.37 || align="center"|49,942
|-
| [[Güira de Melena]] || align="center"|199.22 || align="center"|39,821
|-
| [[Alquízar]] || align="center"|194.36 || align="center"|32,501
|-
| [[Artemisa]] || align="center"|688.7 || align="center"|82,917
|-
| [[Bahía Honda, Cuba|Bahía Honda]] || align="center"|784.14 || align="center"|45,124
|-
| [[Candelaria, Cuba|Candelaria]] || align="center"|301.42 || align="center"|20,283
|-
| [[San Cristóbal, Cuba|San Cristóbal]] || align="center"|934.4 || align="center"|70,940
|-
| '''Tot''' || align="center"|'''4,004.27''' || align="center"|'''502,392'''
|}
Source: Oficina Nacional de Estadísticas 2010<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20100726065750/http://www.granma.cubaweb.cu/2010/07/23/nacional/artic02.html Mejor atención al pueblo y más funcional][http://www.granma.cubaweb.cu Diario Granma] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/19980128161327/http://www.granma.cubaweb.cu/ |date=1998-01-28 }}</ref>
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Geographic Location (8-way)
| Centre = Artemisa Province
| North = [[Straits o Florida]]
| Northeast = [[Havana|Ceety o Havana]]
| East = [[Mayabeque Province]]
| Southeast = [[Guwf o Batabanó]]
| South = [[Guwf o Batabanó]]''<br />[[Canarreos Airchipelago]]
| Southwest = [[Isle o Youth]]
| West = [[Pinar del Río Province]]
| Northwest = [[Straits o Florida]]
| image = Flag of Cuba.svg
}}
{{Provinces o Cuba|province=Artemisa}}
[[Category:Artemisa Province| ]]
[[Category:La Habana Province]]
[[Category:Provinces o Cuba]]
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Flora Purim
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{{Infobox muisical airtist
|name = Flora Purim
|image = Flora Purim ca.jpg
|caption = Purim performin in Saratoga, Californie, 1981
|background = solo_singer
|birth_name =
|alias = "The Queen o Brazilian Jazz" <ref name="jazzreview1"/>
|birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1942|03|06|}}
|birth_place =[[Rio de Janeiro]], [[Brazil]]
|death_date =
|instrument = [[Singing|Vocals]]
|genre = [[Jazz]]
|occupation = [[Muisicker]]
|years_active = 1960s–present
|label = [[Milestone Records|Milestone]], [[Warner Bros. Records|Warner Bros.]], [[ECM (record label)|ECM]], [[CTI Records|CTI]]
|associated_acts = [[Return to Forever]]
|website = http://www.florapurim.com/
|notable_instruments =
}}
'''Flora Purim''' (born 6 Mairch 1942 in [[Rio de Janeiro]]) is a [[Brazil]]ian jazz sangster kent primarily for her wirk in the [[jazz fusion]] style. She became prominent for her pairt in [[Chick Corea]]'s laundmerk album ''[[Return to Forever]]'' (1972). She haes recordit an performit wi numerous creetically acclaimit airtists, includin [[Stanley Clarke]], [[Chick Corea]], [[Dizzy Gillespie]], [[Gil Evans]], [[Stan Getz]], [[Mickey Hart]] o the [[Grateful Dead]], [[Carlos Santana|Santana]], [[Jaco Pastorius]], an her husband [[Airto Moreira]].
In 2002, Purim wis the recipient o ane o Brazil's heichest awairds; the 2002 Ordem dae Rio Branco for Lifetime Achievement.<ref name="jazzreview1">{{cite web|url=http://www.jazzreview.com/articleprint.cfm?ID=1202|title=Flora Purim Queen of Brazilian Jazz Artist Interview|last=Richardson|first=Beatrice|year=2010|publisher=JazzReview.com|accessdate=24 October 2010|archive-date=2006-12-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061211123329/http://www.jazzreview.com/articleprint.cfm?ID=1202|url-status=dead}}</ref>
==Biografie==
Purim's parents wur baith [[classical muisic]]kers, her [[Romanie]] faither played violin an her Brazilian mither wis a pianist.<ref name=Telegraph>{{cite news|url=http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=RKorAAAAIBAJ&sjid=Lf0FAAAAIBAJ&pg=7042,3568688 |title=Singer Flora Purim fights deportation |date=18 July 1978 |accessdate=24 September 2009|publisher=''[[The Telegraph (Nashua)|The Telegraph]]''|author=Bruce Meyer}}</ref><ref name="bookref1">{{cite book|last=Julie Coryell|first1=Laura Friedman|last2=Ramsey Lewis|title=Jazz-Rock Fusion: The People, the Music|publisher= [[Hal Leonard Corporation]]|year=2000|month=January|page = 277|isbn=0-7935-9941-5}}</ref> Flora discovered American [[jazz]], when her mither played it while her husband wis oot o the hoose.<ref name="Melt2000">{{Cite web |url=http://www.melt2000.com/page.html?chapter=0&id=28 |title=Melt2000: Flora Purim (bio) |access-date=2012-09-14 |archive-date=2007-09-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928142714/http://www.melt2000.com/page.html?chapter=0&id=28 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
<blockquote>
"She wad bring hame those 78 vinyl RPMs an when ma faither wis at wirk, she wad play them. That wis hou A got exposed tae jazz muisic... basically listenin tae [[Dinah Washington]], [[Billie Holiday]], an [[Frank Sinatra]]. But a lot of piano players an aw, such as [[Bill Evans]], [[Oscar Peterson]] an [[Errol Garner]], those wur ma mither's favorites."<ref name="jazzreview">{{Cite web |url=http://www.jazzreview.com/articleprint.cfm?ID=1202 |title=Beatrice Richardson for Jazz Review interviews Flora Purim - Queen of Brazilian Jazz |access-date=2012-09-14 |archive-date=2006-12-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061211123329/http://www.jazzreview.com/articleprint.cfm?ID=1202 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
</blockquote>
Purim began her career in Brazil durin the early 1960s. Durin this period, she made a recordin, titled "Flora e M.P.M.", in which she sang [[bossa nova]] staundarts o the day bi [[Carlos Lyra]] an [[Roberto Menescal]].<ref name="return">{{Cite web |url=http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5000091447 |title=The Queen of Fusion Returns, by Mark Holston for Americas (magazine) Volume: 53. Issue: 4. Publication Date: July 2001. Page Number: 60. Copyright 2001 Organization of American States; Copyright 2002 Gale Group |access-date=2012-09-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080329075839/http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5000091447 |archive-date=2008-03-29 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Later in the 1960s, Purim wis lead sangster for the Quarteto Novo, led bi [[Hermeto Pascoal]] an [[Airto Moreira]].<ref name="Melt2000" />
Efter reachin young adulthuid, Purim mixed jazz wi radical [[protest sang]]s tae defy the repressive Brazilian govrenment o that time.<ref name="Melt2000" /> A 1964 [[militar coup]] in Brazil led tae [[censorship]] o sang leerics, an she later commentit aboot this period o her life as follaes: "A wantit tae leave Brazil. Thare's a river thare cried the San Francisco River. A uised tae sing tae the river, that, as it flowed oot tae the ocean, it wad take me tae Americae."<ref name="berkeley" />
Shortly afore leavin Brazil, Purim an [[Airto Moreira]] marriet. Aroond 1971, thair dochter Diana Booker wis born. Bi 1998, Diana marriet Krishna Booker, son o jazz bassist [[Walter Booker]], nephew o saxophonist [[Wayne Shorter]] an godson o pianist [[Herbie Hancock]].<ref name="booker">{{Cite web |url=http://www.lamusicacademy.com/departments/vocals/instructors.asp |title=LA Music Academy instructors |access-date=2012-09-14 |archive-date=2006-10-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061020022253/http://www.lamusicacademy.com/departments/vocals/instructors.asp |url-status=dead }}</ref>
Diana later describit life with her parents as "[growing] up on the road traveling the world like a gypsy".<ref name="booker" />
Arrivin in [[New York]] in 1967,<ref name="bio">{{Cite web |url=http://www.florapurim.com/bio.htm |title=Flora's Bio |access-date=2012-09-14 |archive-date=2007-03-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070307020850/http://www.florapurim.com/bio.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> Purim an Moreira became immersed in the emergin Electric Jazz. Thay toured Europe wi [[Stan Getz]] an [[Gil Evans]].<ref name="Melt2000" /> In 1972, alangside [[Stanley Clarke]] an [[Joe Farrell]], thay wur, for the first twa albums, memmers o [[Chick Corea]]'s fusion baund [[Return to Forever]], which released first a sel-titled album, ''[[Return to Forever (album)|Return to Forever]]'', in 1972, follaeed the same year as ''[[Light as a Feather]]''; baith which receivit glowin reviews. In 1973, Purim released her first solo album in the Unitit States, titled, ''Butterfly Dreams''. It wis well receivit, an suin thareefter she wis chosen bi the ''[[Down Beat]]'' reader's poll as ane o the tap five jazz sangsters. Purim wirkit wi [[Carlos Santana]], [[Mickey Hart]], an [[Janis Joplin]] an aw{{Dubious|date=March 2009}}<!--???? Joplin dead in 1970 ??? --> at outdoor festivals, an on jazz an classical albums<ref name="Melt2000" /> throu the 1970s. In the early 1970s, Purim wis arrestit an briefly [[incarcerate|incarceratit]] for [[cocaine]] possession.<ref name="return" />
Throughoot the 1970s, Purim released a string o albums for the [[Milestone Records|Milestone]] label.
She an her husband Airto wur involvit wi the Uruguayan baund [[Opa (baund)|Opa]] (which means "hi", but juist in [[Uruguay]]) an aw, Flora collaboratit in vocals in the baund's seicont album ''Magic Time'', an in return, Opa played in "Corre Niña" in Flora's album, ''Nothing Will Be as It Was... Tomorrow.'' ([[Warner Bros. Records]])
In the 1980s Purim toured wi [[Dizzy Gillespie]]'s United Nation Orchestra culminatin wi Gillespie's Grammy Awaird-winnin album ''Dizzy Gillespie and the United Nation Orchestra'' - ''[[Live at the Royal Festival Hall (Dizzy Gillespie album)|Live at the Royal Festival Hall, Lunnon (10.6.1989)]]'' released in 1990, an then in the 1990s sang on Grammy Award-winnin album for Mickey Hart, the umwhile [[Grateful Dead]] drummer. Later in the 1990s Purim released her awn album an warld tour, ''Speed o Light'' stairtin wi a month at [[Ronnie Scott's Jazz Club]] in Soho wi a new baund wi contreibutions frae [[Billy Cobham]], Freddie Ravel, [[George Duke]], David Zeiher, Walfredo Reyes, [[Alphonso Johnson]], [[Changuito]], Freddie Santiago, an [[Giovanni Hidalgo]], wi important writin an performin contreibutions frae Chill Factor an her dochter Diana.<ref name="bio" />
Throu the 1990s, Purim wirkit on a nummer o broader projects. Ane o sic wis a hivy [[Latin jazz]] group cried "Fourth World", which in addition tae hersel consistit o her husband Airto Moreira, Gary Meek, Gary Brown, Jose Neto an [[Jovino Santos Neto]]. Thay ad release a nummer o albums an 12" singles; "Fourth World", "Encounters With the Fourth World", "Last Journey" an an album featurin remixes tae thair sangs bi several popular electronic DJ's frae aroond the warld cried ''Return Journey''. The baund's last album release wis in 2000.
In 1996, Purim an her husband Airto collaboratit wi P.M. Dawn on the sang "Non-Fiction Burning" for the AIDS-Benefit Album [[Red Hot + Rio]] producit bi the [[Red Hot Organization]].
[[File:Flora Purim.jpg|thumb|220px|right|Purim in concert, 2007]]
The new [[millennium]] saw the release o twa recordins, ''Perpetual Emotion'' (2001) an a crossower homage tae ane o Brazil's great composers, ''Flora sings [[Milton Nascimento]]'' (2000). In 2005, she reunitit wi her auld Return to Forever baundleader, [[Chick Corea]].<ref name="mandomix">{{Cite web |url=http://flora_purim.mondomix.com/en/portrait2864.htm |title=Mondomix - Amérique Latine > Brazil > Flora Purim, Portrait of |access-date=2012-09-14 |archive-date=2007-03-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070325114606/http://flora_purim.mondomix.com/en/portrait2864.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> As o 2010, Purim is still actively tourin.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.florapurim.com/tour.htm |title=Flora Purim, Airto Moreira and Band: Tour Info |access-date=2012-09-14 |archive-date=2012-09-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120916212235/http://florapurim.com/tour.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref>
Ane o Purim's major muisical influences is the Brazilian muisicker [[Hermeto Pascoal]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.florapurim.com/stories.htm |title=Stories to Tell, My Greatest Creative Influences |access-date=2012-09-14 |archive-date=2012-09-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120920001428/http://florapurim.com/stories.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> She haes said, that Pascoal "play<nowiki>[ed]</nowiki> the [[Hammond B3 organ]], [[flute]], [[saxophone]], [[percussion]], an [[guitar]]. He is ane o the maist complete muisickers that A iver met." He helpit train her vyce an aw.<ref name="Melt2000" /> She owes a great debt tae [[Chick Corea]] an aw, discoverin the [[fusion jazz]] style for which she is best kent when Corea asked her tae add vocals tae some recordins o his compositions.<ref name="jazzreview" />
Purim haes a rare sax octave vyce. Her vocal style is influencit bi [[Sarah Vaughan]] an [[Ella Fitzgerald]],<ref name="mandomix" /> which drifts frae leerics tae wirdlessness athoot iver losin touch wi the melody an rhythm.<ref name="Melt2000" /> She expandit her vocal repertoire durin early tours wi [[Gil Evans]].<ref name ="Melt2000" /> While tourin the warld for three years wi Gillespie's United Nation Orchestra in the 1980s, she broadened her repertoire tae include traditional mainstream jazz, [[bebop]], an doin nummers in 4/4 time instead o the traditional Brazilian 2/4 beat.<ref name="jazzreview" />
Purim haes confidit, that in recent decades "Thare are twa albums that are at ma bedside. They are ''[[Miles Ahead]]'', the first collaboration atween [[Miles Davis]] an [[Gil Evans]] an ''[[Blow by Blow]]'', bi [[Jeff Beck]]. They are wi me ivery nicht."<ref name="return" />
==Faith==
Purim's mither is [[Brazilian fowk|Brazilian]]. Her faither, Naum Purim, is [[Romanie s|Romanie]],<ref name="Telegraph"/> who emigratit tae Brazil via the [[Roushie Empire]].<ref name="bio" /> [[Purim]] is the name o the annual Jewish festival commemoratin the deliverance o the Jews frae a plot tae exterminate them an aw, as recordit in the [[Biblical]] Beuk o [[Esther]]. Hence Flora Purim presumably haes [[Jewish]] ancestry throu her faither.<ref name=People>{{cite news|url=http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20065981,00.html|author=Barbara Wilkin|title=Songbird Flora Purim Is Free at Last; from Her Gilded Cage|publisher=''[[People (magazine)|People]]''|date=22 December 1975|accessdate=16 November 2009|archive-date=2012-10-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121013082141/http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20065981,00.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> She adheres tae the [[Bahá'í Faith]]<ref name ="Melt2000" /> thanks in lairge pairt tae [[Dizzy Gillespie]] an aw.
==Discografie==
{{col-begin}}
{{col-2}}
===As leader===
*1964: ''Flora e MPM" (RCA Brasil)
*1973: ''[[Butterfly Dreams]]'' ([[Milestone Records|Milestone]])
*1974: ''500 Miles High" (Milestone Records)
*1974: ''Stories to Tell'' (Milestone Records)
*1976: ''Open Your Eyes You Can Fly'' (Milestone Records)
*1976: ''Encounter'' (Milestone Records)
*1977: ''Nothing Will Be as It Was... Tomorrow'' (Warner Brothers)
*1978: ''Everyday Everynight'' (Warner Brothers)
*1978: ''That's What She Said'' (Milestone Records)
*1979: ''Carry On'' (Warner)
*1988: ''The Midnight Sun'' (Virgin)
*1992: ''Queen of the Night'' (Sound Wave)
*1995: ''Speed of Light'' (B&W Muisic)
*2000: ''Flora Purim sings Milton Nascimento'' (Narada)
*2001: ''Perpetual Emotion'' (Narada)
*2003: ''[[Speak No Evil (Flora Purim's album)|Speak No Evil]]'' (Narada)
*2005: ''Flora's Song'' (Narada)
</div> {{col-2}}
'''Wi [[Airto Moreira]]'''
*1972: ''[[Free (Airto album)|Free]]'' (CTI)
*1973: ''[[Fingers (album)|Fingers]]'' (CTI)
*1974: ''[[Virgin Land (album)|Virgin Land]]'' (Salvation)
*1985: ''Three Way Mirror''(Reference Recordings)
*1985: ''Humble People'' (Concord)
*1986: ''The Magicians'' (Concord Crossover)
*1988: ''The Colours of Life'' (In+Oot)
*1989: ''The Sun Is Out'' (Concord)
'''Wi Fourth World'''
*''[[Live at Ronnie Scott's (Fourth World album)|Fourth World Recorded live at Ronnie Scott's]]'' (1992)
*''Fourth World'' (1994)
*''Fourth World [live]'' (1995)
*''Encounters of the Fourth World'' (1995)
*''Last Journey'' (1999)
===As contributor===
*[[Duke Pearson]] - ''[[How Insensitive (album)|How Insensitive]]'' (1969)
*Duke Pearson - ''[[It Could Only Happen with You]]'' (1970)
*[[Chick Corea]] an [[Return to Forever]] - ''[[Return to Forever (album)|Return to Forever]]'' (1972)
*[[Chick Corea]] an [[Return to Forever]] - ''[[Light as a Feather]]'' (1972)
*[[Santana (band)|Santana]] - ''[[Welcome (Santana album)|Welcome]]'' (1973)
*[[Santana (band)|Santana]] - ''[[Borboletta]]'' (1974)
*[[Hermeto Pascoal]] - ''[[Slaves Mass]]'' (1976)
*[[Opa (band)|OPA]] - ''[[:es:Magic Time (álbum de Opa)|Magic Time]]'' (1977)
*[[Rhythm Devils]] - ''[[The Apocalypse Now Sessions]]'' (1980)
*[[Dizzy Gillespie]] - ''[[Live at the Royal Festival Hall (Dizzy Gillespie album)|Live at the Royal Festival Hall]]'' (Enja, 1990)
*[[P.M. Dawn]] an Airto – ''[[Red Hot + Rio]]'' - "Non-Fiction Burning" (1996)
*[[Lawson Rollins]] - ''Infinita'' (2008)
*[[Lawson Rollins]] - ''[[Espirito]]'' (2010)
</div> {{col-end}}
==Filmografie==
===As a Leader===
* 2006: ''Airto & Flora Purim: The Latin Jazz All-Stars''<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.view.com/airto_and_flora_purim_the_latin_jazz_all-stars_dvd.aspx |title=VIEW Listing |access-date=2012-09-14 |archive-date=2012-02-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120223075620/http://www.view.com/airto_and_flora_purim_the_latin_jazz_all-stars_dvd.aspx |url-status=dead }}</ref>
===As sidewumman===
'''With [[Dizzy Gillespie]]'''
*''[[Rhythmstick]]'' [[CTI Records]] (1990)
*Dizzy Gillespie an the United Nation Orchestra - ''[[Live at the Royal Festival Hall (Dizzy Gillespie album)|Live at the Royal Festival Hall, London (10.6.1989)]]'' (Enja 1990)
'''With [[Bobby Hutcherson]]'''
*''Cool Summer'' (2006)
== References ==
{{reflist|2}}
== Freemit airtins ==
{{Commons category}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Purim, Flora}}
[[Category:Brazilian Bahá'ís]]
[[Category:Female jazz muisickers]]
[[Category:Brazilian female sangsters]]
[[Category:Brazilian fowk o Romanie strynd]]
[[Category:Brazilian jazz muisickers]]
[[Category:Return to Forever memmers]]
[[Category:Planet Drum memmers]]
[[Category:Warner Bros. Records airtists]]
[[Category:ECM airtists]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Rio de Janeiro (ceety)]]
[[Category:1942 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Milestone Records airtists]]
[[Category:Converts tae the Bahá'í Faith]]
[[Category:20t-century Bahá'ís]]
[[Category:21st-century Bahá'ís]]
[[Category:Recipients o the Order o Rio Branco]]
[[Category:Sangsters wi a sax octave or greater vocal range]]
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Hama Destrict
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'''Hama Destrict''' ({{lang-ar|منطقة حماة}} ''{{transl|ar|DIN|Ḥamā}}'') is a [[destrict]] ([[mantiqah]]) o the [[Hama Govrenorate]] in [[Sirie]]. At the 2004 Census it haed a population o 644,445.<ref name=Census>{{Cite web |url=http://www.cbssyr.org/General%20census/census%202004/pop-man.pdf |title=2004 official census |access-date=2012-10-26 |archive-date=2013-03-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130310211017if_/http://www.cbssyr.org/General%20census/census%202004/pop-man.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> The centre o the destrict is the ceety o [[Hama]].
==Diveesions==
The destrict o Hama is dividit intae fower sub-destricts or [[Nahiya|Nāḥiyas]] (population accordin tae 2004 offeecial census <ref name=Census/>):
*[[Hama]] nahiyah (ناحية حماة): population 467,254.
*[[Souran]] nahiyah (ناحية صوران): population 90,654.
*[[Harbnafsah]] nahiyah: (ناحية حربنفسه) population 54,592.
*[[Al-Hamraa]] nahiyah: (ناحية الحمراء) population 32,604.
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Sirie-destricts|Hama=yes}}
[[Category:Destricts o Hama Govrenorate]]
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Deadly Women
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{{Infobox televeesion
|show_name=Deadly Women
|image=
|genre=Documentary
|runtime=
|developer=
|producer=
|executive_producer=
|starring=
|narrated=Marsha Crenshaw (mini-series)<br />Lynnanne Zager (TV series)
|theme_music_composer=
|country=[[:en:Television in the United States|Unitit States]]<br />[[:en:Television in Australia|Australie]]
|location=
|language=Inglis
|network=Discovery Channel (mini-series)<br />Investigation Discovery Channel (TV series)
|first_aired=8 Februar 2005
|num_seasons=6
|num_episodes=61+ ([[:en:List of Deadly Women episodes|Leet o episodes]])
|list_episodes=
|related=
|website=http://investigation.discovery.com/tv/deadly-women/
}}
'''''Deadly Women''''' is a television series first aired in 2005 on the [[Discovery Channel]], focusing on female killers. It wis oreeginally a [[Miniseries|mini-series]] consisting of three episodes: "Obsession," "Greed" an "Revenge". Efter a 2 year hiatus, the show resumed production in 2008 an began airing on the [[Investigation Discovery]] channel as a [[Television series|regularly-scheduled series]]. The 2008-present TV series is produced in [[Australia]] bi [[Beyond International]].
==Format==
Each episode deals wi three stories (fower in each o the three mini-series episodes) centered aroond the theme o each episode, throu re-enactments, The stories are narratit bi Lynnanne Zager (Marsha Crenshaw in the mini-series). Survivin faimily an friends o the deceased (an o the killers' faimily an friends, occasionally), reporters an authors who dealt wi the story, an the law enforcement offeecials involvit (polis, destrict attorneys) augment the narration. [[Subject-matter expert]]s (SMEs), sic as umwhile FBI creeminal profiler [[Candice DeLong]]<ref name="CandiceBio">{{cite web|url=http://press.discovery.com/us/id/talent/delong-candice|title=Biography of Candice DeLong|publisher=[[Discovery Communications]]|accessdate=2011-10-08|archive-date=2011-08-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110814102332/http://press.discovery.com/us/id/talent/delong-candice/|url-status=dead}}</ref> an umwhile Hennepin Coonty ([[Minnesota]]) Medical Examiner Janis Amatuzio,<ref name="JanisBio">{{cite web|url=http://www.foreverours.com/downloads/FObio080405.pdf|title=Biography of Janis Amatuzio|accessdate=2011-10-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120425051943/http://www.foreverours.com/downloads/FObio080405.pdf|archive-date=2012-04-25|url-status=dead}}</ref> add perspective tae each story frae thair auries o expertise.
==See an aw==
*[[:en:List of Deadly Women episodes|Leet o Deadly Women episodes]]
*[[Diane Fanning]], author o several beuks that deal wi cases frae the show
*''[[Snapped]]''
==References==
{{reflist|1}}
==Freemit airtins==
*[http://investigation.discovery.com/tv/deadly-women/ Offeecial Website]
*[http://television.aol.com/show/deadly-women/399995/main Deadly Women] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100715014748/http://television.aol.com/show/deadly-women/399995/main |date=2010-07-15 }} Featurt at [[AOL|AOL Television]]
*{{facebook|DeadlyWomen|''Deadly Women'' Fan Page}}
*{{imdb title|1303337|Deadly Women}}
[[Category:American televeesion series]]
[[Category:2000s American televeesion series]]
[[Category:2010s American televeesion series]]
[[Category:2000s Australie televeesion series]]
[[Category:2010s Australie televeesion series]]
[[Category:2005 televeesion series debuts]]
[[Category:American creeme televeesion series]]
[[Category:Discovery Channel shows]]
[[Category:Australie creeme televeesion series]]
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Qurfays
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{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Qurfays
|alternative_name = Qorfeis
|native_name = <big>قرفيص</big>
|pushpin_map =Syria
|pushpin_mapsize =250
|subdivision_type = [[Leet o kintras|Kintra]]
|subdivision_name = {{Flag|Sirie}}
|subdivision_type1 = [[Govrenorates o Sirie|Govrenorate]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Latakia Govrenorate]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[Destricts o Sirie|Destrict]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Jableh Destrict]]
|subdivision_type3 = [[Nahiyah]]
|subdivision_name3 = [[Al-Qutailibiyah]]
|settlement_type = Veelage
|unit_pref = Metric
|population_as_of = 2004
|population_total = 799
|population_footnotes = <ref name="CBS"/>
|timezone = [[Eastren European Time|EET]]
|utc_offset = +2
|timezone_DST = [[Eastren European Simmer Time|EEST]]
|utc_offset_DST = +3
|coordinates = {{coord|35|15|59|N|35|59|19|E|region:SY|display=inline}}
}}
'''Qurfays''' ({{lang-ar|<big>القطيلبية</big>}}, spelt '''Qurfeis''' or '''Korfeis''') is a veelage in northwastren [[Sirie]], admeenistratively pairt o the [[Jableh Destrict]] in the [[Latakia Govrenorate]], locatit sooth o [[Latakia]]. Nearbi localities include [[Arab al-Mulk]] tae the wast, [[Jableh]] tae the northwast, [[al-Aqibah]] an [[al-Qutailibiyah]] to the northeast, [[Dweir Baabda]] tae the sootheast. Accordin tae the [[:en:Central Bureau of Statistics (Syria)|Sirie Central Bureau o Statistics]], Qurfays haed a population o 5,566 in the 2004 census.<ref name="CBS">[http://www.cbssyr.org/new%20web%20site/General_census/census_2004/NH/TAB06-11-2004.htm General Census of Population and Housing 2004]. [[:en:Central Bureau of Statistics (Syria)|Sirie Central Bureau o Statistics]] (CBS). Latakia Govrenorate. {{ar icon}}</ref> Its inhabitants are predominantly [[Alawi]]tes an is ane o the centres o the lairge Douba faimily. [[Ali Douba]], the umwhile langtime Chief o [[:en:Military Intelligence Directorate (Syria)|Militar Intelligence]].<ref>Batatu, 1992, p. 240.</ref>
The municipality o Qurfays wis establisht in 1979 tae admeenister the local affairs o the veelage as well as nearbi al-Barazin, al-Zahra, Bishnana an Mahwarta. Thare are aboot 7,000 fowk livin in the municipality whose mayor in 2008 wis Abdullah Ehsan.
==History==
Qurfays servit as minor fortress veelage unner the authority o the [[Knichts Hospitallers]] fortress o [[Margat]] in the 13t-century an wis referred tae as ''Corveis''.<ref>Riley-Smith, 2012, p. 91.</ref> In 1271 the Mamluk sultan [[Baibars]] defeatit the Crusaders in the coastal muntain range o Sirie an forcit the Hospitallers tae evacuate Qurfays, amang ither fortresses.<ref name="RS211">Riley-Smith, 2012, p. 211.</ref> Housomeivver, afore they athdrew, they destroyed Qurfays an nearbi [[Arab al-Mulk|Balda]].<ref name="RS211"/><ref>Bronstein, 2005, p. 44.</ref> In the 1281 treaty atween Mamluk sultan [[Qalawun]] an the Crusader king [[Bohemond IV o Antioch]], Qurfays wis amang the mony fortresses officially haundit tae the Mamluks.<ref>Holt, 1995, p. 63.</ref>
==References==
{{reflist}}
==Bibliografie==
{{refbegin}}
*{{cite book|first=Hanna|last=Batatu|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=Mbr-ZfU_uCoC&dq=Bayt+Yashut&source=gbs_navlinks_s|title=Syria's Peasantry, the Descendants of Its Lesser Rural Notables, and Their Politics|publisher=Princeton University Press|year=1999|isbn=0691002541}}
*{{cite book|first=Judith|last=Bronstein|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=vVFpbui2E8QC&dq=Corveis+Syria&source=gbs_navlinks_s|title=The Hospitallers And The Holy Land: Financing The Latin East, 1187-1274|publisher=Boydell Press|year=2005|isbn=1843831317}}
*{{cite book|first=Peter Malcolm|last=Holt|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=b2oeolaGUCEC&dq=Qurfays+Syria&source=gbs_navlinks_s|title=Early Mamluk Diplomacy, 1260-1290: Treaties of Baybars and Qalāwūn with Christian Rulers|pages=149-150|publisher=BRILL|year=1995|isbn=9004102469}}
*{{cite book|first=Jonathan|last=Riley-Smith|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=8wNY3gLWMqoC&dq=Qorfeis&source=gbs_navlinks_s|title=The Knights Hospitaller in the Levant, C.1070-1309|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|year=2012|isbn=0230290833}}{{Dead link|date=January 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
{{refend}}
{{Latakia Govrenorate|jableh}}
[[Category:Populatit places in Jableh Destrict]]
[[Category:Veelages in Sirie]]
[[Category:Crusader castles]]
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Shevchenko Raion
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{{Infobox Settlement <!--more fields are available for this Infobox--See Template:Infobox Settlement-->
|settlement_type = [[Raions o ceeties in Ukraine|Raion]] in [[Kiev]]
|official_name = Shevchenko Raion
|native_name = Шевченківський район
|subdivision_type = [[Leet o kintras|Kintra]]
|subdivision_name = {{UKR}}
|subdivision_type1 =[[Admeenistrative diveesions o Ukraine|Oblast]]
|subdivision_name1 =Kiev Ceety Municipality
|timezone=[[Eastren European Time|EET]]
|utc_offset=+2
|timezone_DST=[[Eastren European Simmer Time|EEST]]
|utc_offset_DST=+3
|area_total_km2 = 27
|population_total = 225155
|population_footnotes=
|population_density_km2 = 8339
|blank_name=Metro stations
|blank_info = [[Universytet (Kiev Metro)|Universytet]], [[Vokzalna (Kiev Metro)|Vokzalna]], [[Politekhnichnyi Instytut (Kiev Metro)|Politekhnichnyi Instytut]], [[Shuliavska (Kiev Metro)|Shuliavska]], [[Beresteiska (Kiev Metro)|Beresteiska]], [[Nyvky (Kiev Metro)|Nyvky]]
|image_map = Kiev map english.png
|image_shield = Shevch-gerb.png
|website = www.shev.gov.ua
}}
[[File:Golden Gate Kiev 2018 G1.jpg|thumb|View o the Gowden Gates efter recent major renovations.]]
'''Shevchenko Raion''' ({{lang-uk|Шевченківський район}}) is ane o the destricts o the ceety o [[Kiev]], the caipital o [[Ukraine]], wis established on 4 Apryle 1937. In 2001 it wis increased in aurie wi a annexation o the Radiansky an Starokyivsky destricts.
The destrict is historically significant, as it wis here on the [[Starokyiv]] munt whaur the apostle [[Saunt Andra]] erectit the cross, an aw the famous [[:en:Golden Gate (Kiev)|Gowden Gate o Kiev]], the main entrance tae the medieval ceety o [[Kiev]] is locatit in the destrict, as are the three major kirks o the ceety: [[:en:Saint Sophia's Cathedral, Kiev|Saunt Sophia]], [[:en:St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery|Saunt Michael]] an [[:en:St Andrew's Church, Kiev|Saunt Andra]]. Furthermair in this destrict the first pairlament o [[Ukraine]] met at the [[Ukrainian Club Biggin]] an declared Unthirldom in 1917.
==Attractions==
The destrict haes the local [[Kiev Opera|opera hoose]] an several varsities an aw. It hooses the [[Naitional Academy o Sciences o Ukraine]] on the Volodymyr Street an aw. [[Kiev Zoo]], local zoo, is locatit here an aw. The ither nae less important landmarks o the destrict are historic monuments such as kirks an cathedrals: [[:en:Saint Sophia Cathedral, Kiev|Sophia Cathedral]], [[:en:St Volodymyr's Cathedral|Volodymyr Cathedral]], an ithers. An aw the place whaur the [[Orange Revolution]] teuk place, [[Maidan Nezalezhnosti]] is in the destrict an is adjacent tae [[Khreschatyk]].
==Location==
Main streets are: [[Khreschatyk]], [[Volodymyrska Hill|Volodymyr Street]], Viktory Parkway/Shevchenko Boulevard, Dehtiariov Street, Olena Teliha Street, Melnykov Street, an ithers. The destrict borders [[Podil]] tae the north; [[Pechersk]], [[Holosiivskyi Raion]], an [[Solomianskyi Raion]] tae the sooth; an [[Sviatoshyn]] tae the wast.
In Juin 2008 the [[Kiev ceety cooncil]] renamit [[Comintern|Komintern]]a Street (locatit in this raion) intae [[Symon Petliura]] Street tae commemorate the occasion o his 130t birthday anniversar.
==References==
{{reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
* [http://www.shev.gov.ua/ shev.gov.ua] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130520151449/http://shev.gov.ua/ |date=2013-05-20 }} — Shevchenkivskyi Destrict admeenistration wabsteid {{uk icon}}
{{Subdiveesions o Kiev}}
{{coord missing|Ukraine}}
[[Category:Shevchenko Raion]]
[[Category:Taras Shevchenko]]
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{{Unsoorced|date=October 2026}}
{{Infobox Settlement <!--more fields are available for this Infobox--See Template:Infobox Settlement-->
|settlement_type = [[Raions o ceeties in Ukraine|Raion]] in [[Kiev]]
|official_name = Shevchenko Raion
|native_name = Шевченківський район
|subdivision_type = [[Leet o kintras|Kintra]]
|subdivision_name = {{UKR}}
|subdivision_type1 =[[Admeenistrative diveesions o Ukraine|Oblast]]
|subdivision_name1 =Kiev Ceety Municipality
|timezone=[[Eastren European Time|EET]]
|utc_offset=+2
|timezone_DST=[[Eastren European Simmer Time|EEST]]
|utc_offset_DST=+3
|area_total_km2 = 27
|population_total = 225155
|population_footnotes=
|population_density_km2 = 8339
|blank_name=Metro stations
|blank_info = [[Universytet (Kiev Metro)|Universytet]], [[Vokzalna (Kiev Metro)|Vokzalna]], [[Politekhnichnyi Instytut (Kiev Metro)|Politekhnichnyi Instytut]], [[Shuliavska (Kiev Metro)|Shuliavska]], [[Beresteiska (Kiev Metro)|Beresteiska]], [[Nyvky (Kiev Metro)|Nyvky]]
|image_map = Kiev map english.png
|image_shield = Shevch-gerb.png
|website = www.shev.gov.ua
}}
[[File:Golden Gate Kiev 2018 G1.jpg|thumb|View o the Gowden Gates efter recent major renovations.]]
'''Shevchenko Raion''' ({{lang-uk|Шевченківський район}}) is ane o the destricts o the ceety o [[Kiev]], the caipital o [[Ukraine]], wis established on 4 Apryle 1937. In 2001 it wis increased in aurie wi a annexation o the Radiansky an Starokyivsky destricts.
The destrict is historically significant, as it wis here on the [[Starokyiv]] munt whaur the apostle [[Saunt Andra]] erectit the cross, an aw the famous [[:en:Golden Gate (Kiev)|Gowden Gate o Kiev]], the main entrance tae the medieval ceety o [[Kiev]] is locatit in the destrict, as are the three major kirks o the ceety: [[:en:Saint Sophia's Cathedral, Kiev|Saunt Sophia]], [[:en:St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery|Saunt Michael]] an [[:en:St Andrew's Church, Kiev|Saunt Andra]]. Furthermair in this destrict the first pairlament o [[Ukraine]] met at the [[Ukrainian Club Biggin]] an declared Unthirldom in 1917.
==Attractions==
The destrict haes the local [[Kiev Opera|opera hoose]] an several varsities an aw. It hooses the [[Naitional Academy o Sciences o Ukraine]] on the Volodymyr Street an aw. [[Kiev Zoo]], local zoo, is locatit here an aw. The ither nae less important landmarks o the destrict are historic monuments such as kirks an cathedrals: [[:en:Saint Sophia Cathedral, Kiev|Sophia Cathedral]], [[:en:St Volodymyr's Cathedral|Volodymyr Cathedral]], an ithers. An aw the place whaur the [[Orange Revolution]] teuk place, [[Maidan Nezalezhnosti]] is in the destrict an is adjacent tae [[Khreschatyk]].
==Location==
Main streets are: [[Khreschatyk]], [[Volodymyrska Hill|Volodymyr Street]], Viktory Parkway/Shevchenko Boulevard, Dehtiariov Street, Olena Teliha Street, Melnykov Street, an ithers. The destrict borders [[Podil]] tae the north; [[Pechersk]], [[Holosiivskyi Raion]], an [[Solomianskyi Raion]] tae the sooth; an [[Sviatoshyn]] tae the wast.
In Juin 2008 the [[Kiev ceety cooncil]] renamit [[Comintern|Komintern]]a Street (locatit in this raion) intae [[Symon Petliura]] Street tae commemorate the occasion o his 130t birthday anniversar.
==References==
{{reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
* [http://www.shev.gov.ua/ shev.gov.ua] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130520151449/http://shev.gov.ua/ |date=2013-05-20 }} — Shevchenkivskyi Destrict admeenistration wabsteid {{uk icon}}
{{Subdiveesions o Kiev}}
{{coord missing|Ukraine}}
[[Category:Shevchenko Raion]]
[[Category:Taras Shevchenko]]
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Mr.Murdoch78
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{{Unsoorced|date=October 2026}}
{{Infobox Settlement
|settlement_type = [[Raions o ceeties in Ukraine|Raion]] in [[Kiev]]
|official_name = Shevchenko Raion
|native_name = Шевченківський район
|subdivision_type = [[Leet o kintras|Kintra]]
|subdivision_name = {{UKR}}
|subdivision_type1 =[[Admeenistrative diveesions o Ukraine|Oblast]]
|subdivision_name1 =Kiev Ceety Municipality
|timezone=[[Eastren European Time|EET]]
|utc_offset=+2
|timezone_DST=[[Eastren European Simmer Time|EEST]]
|utc_offset_DST=+3
|area_total_km2 = 27
|population_total = 225155
|population_density_km2 = 8339
|blank_name=Metro stations
|blank_info = [[Universytet (Kiev Metro)|Universytet]], [[Vokzalna (Kiev Metro)|Vokzalna]], [[Politekhnichnyi Instytut (Kiev Metro)|Politekhnichnyi Instytut]], [[Shuliavska (Kiev Metro)|Shuliavska]], [[Beresteiska (Kiev Metro)|Beresteiska]], [[Nyvky (Kiev Metro)|Nyvky]]
|image_map = Kiev map english.png
|image_shield = Shevch-gerb.png
|website = www.shev.gov.ua
}}
[[File:Golden Gate Kiev 2018 G1.jpg|thumb|View o the Gowden Gates efter recent major renovations.]]
'''Shevchenko Raion''' ({{lang-uk|Шевченківський район}}) is ane o the destricts o the ceety o [[Kiev]], the caipital o [[Ukraine]], wis established on 4 Apryle 1937. In 2001 it wis increased in aurie wi a annexation o the Radiansky an Starokyivsky destricts.
The destrict is historically significant, as it wis here on the [[Starokyiv]] munt whaur the apostle [[Saunt Andra]] erectit the cross, an aw the famous [[:en:Golden Gate (Kiev)|Gowden Gate o Kiev]], the main entrance tae the medieval ceety o [[Kiev]] is locatit in the destrict, as are the three major kirks o the ceety: [[:en:Saint Sophia's Cathedral, Kiev|Saunt Sophia]], [[:en:St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery|Saunt Michael]] an [[:en:St Andrew's Church, Kiev|Saunt Andra]]. Furthermair in this destrict the first pairlament o [[Ukraine]] met at the [[Ukrainian Club Biggin]] an declared Unthirldom in 1917.
==Attractions==
The destrict haes the local [[Kiev Opera|opera hoose]] an several varsities an aw. It hooses the [[Naitional Academy o Sciences o Ukraine]] on the Volodymyr Street an aw. [[Kiev Zoo]], local zoo, is locatit here an aw. The ither nae less important landmarks o the destrict are historic monuments such as kirks an cathedrals: [[:en:Saint Sophia Cathedral, Kiev|Sophia Cathedral]], [[:en:St Volodymyr's Cathedral|Volodymyr Cathedral]], an ithers. An aw the place whaur the [[Orange Revolution]] teuk place, [[Maidan Nezalezhnosti]] is in the destrict an is adjacent tae [[Khreschatyk]].
==Location==
Main streets are: [[Khreschatyk]], [[Volodymyrska Hill|Volodymyr Street]], Viktory Parkway/Shevchenko Boulevard, Dehtiariov Street, Olena Teliha Street, Melnykov Street, an ithers. The destrict borders [[Podil]] tae the north; [[Pechersk]], [[Holosiivskyi Raion]], an [[Solomianskyi Raion]] tae the sooth; an [[Sviatoshyn]] tae the wast.
In Juin 2008 the [[Kiev ceety cooncil]] renamit [[Comintern|Komintern]]a Street (locatit in this raion) intae [[Symon Petliura]] Street tae commemorate the occasion o his 130t birthday anniversar.
==References==
{{reflist}}
==Freemit airtins==
* [http://www.shev.gov.ua/ shev.gov.ua] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130520151449/http://shev.gov.ua/ |date=2013-05-20 }} — Shevchenkivskyi Destrict admeenistration wabsteid {{uk icon}}
{{Subdiveesions o Kiev}}
{{coord missing|Ukraine}}
[[Category:Shevchenko Raion]]
[[Category:Taras Shevchenko]]
mm1dmakxf1s0tne97677qxfvz91hoyf
Aerotucán
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InternetArchiveBot
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'''Aerotucán''' is a [[Mexico|Mexican]] [[airline]] based in [[Oaxaca, Oaxaca]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Paige R. Penland|title=Explorer's Guide Oaxaca: A Great Destination|publisher=The Countryman Press, 2011|isbn=1581579055}}</ref>
== History ==
[[File:252aa - Aerotucán Cessna 208B Grand Caravan; XA-TDS@PXM;28.7.2003 (6160875320).jpg|thumb|A Cessna 208 o Aerotucán at [[Puerto Escondido Internaitional Airport]] (Julie 2003)]]
The airline wis foondit in 2001 an it began operations wi a single [[Cessna Grand Caravan]].
== Destinations ==
*Oaxaca
*Puerto Escondido
*Huatulco
*Tapachula
*Tuxla Gutierrez
==References==
<references/>
==Freemit airtins==
* "''Aerotucan detiene planes de expansión por crisis financiera''", 29 October 2008, ''Tiempo''
* Isai Lopez, "''[http://www.oem.com.mx/elheraldodechiapas/notas/n1563140.htm Busca Aerotucán interconexión estatal]{{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130221045647/http://www.oem.com.mx/elheraldodechiapas/notas/n1563140.htm |date=2013-02-21 }}''", 20 March 2010, ''[[El Heraldo de México|El Heraldo de Chiapas]]''
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20180807004433/http://www.aerotucan.com.mx/ Offeecial Wabsteid]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Aerotucan}}
[[Category:Airlines o Mexico]]
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San Pedro Pochutla
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82027
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Mr.Murdoch78
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{{Infobox settlement
|official_name =San Pedro Pochutla
|name = Pochutla
|settlement_type = Ceety & Municipality
|total_type =Municipality
|image_skyline = FacadeAtriumPochutla.JPG
|image_caption = Atrium an facade o the Kirk o San Pedro in Pochutla
|pushpin_map = Mexico
|pushpin_label_position =above
|pushpin_mapsize =300
|pushpin_map_caption =Location in Mexico
|subdivision_type = Kintra
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Mexico}}
|subdivision_type1 = [[States o Mexico|State]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Oaxaca]]
|leader_title = Municipal Preses
|leader_name = José Manuel Ricardez López (2008-2010)
|established_title = Foondit
|established_date = 700s
|established_title2 = Municipal Status
|area_total_km2 =421
|population_as_of = 2005
|population_footnotes = Municipality
|population_total = 38798
|population_blank1_title = Seat
|population_blank1 = 12117
|timezone = [[Time in Mexico|CST]]
|utc_offset = -6
|coordinates = {{coord|15|44|40|N|96|27|55|W|region:MX|display=inline}}
|elevation_point = of seat
|elevation_m = 150
|postal_code_type = Postal code (of seat)
|postal_code = 70900
|blank1_name = [[Demonym]]
}}
'''San Pedro Pochutla''' is a ceety an municipality locatit in the sooth o [[Oaxaca]] state, Mexico next tae the Paceefic Ocean.
It is a important commercial, transportation an admeenistrative hub for the [[Pochutla Destrict]] in the east o the [[Costa Region]].<ref name="angelnet">{{cite web |url= http://www.puertoangel.net/pochutla/pochutla_es.html |title= Ciudad San Pedro Pochutla |accessdate= 2009-12-26 |archive-date= 2010-01-08 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20100108110354/http://www.puertoangel.net/pochutla/pochutla_es.html |url-status= dead }}</ref><ref name="barcenas">{{cite web |url=http://www.mexicodesconocido.com.mx/notas/4853-Pluma-Hidalgo-%28Oaxaca%29 |title=Pluma Hidalgo |first=Araceli |last=Barcenas |date=January 2005 |publisher=Mexico Desconocido |location=Mexico |language=Spanish |accessdate=2009-12-26 |archive-date=2009-05-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090515140056/http://www.mexicodesconocido.com.mx/notas/4853-Pluma-Hidalgo-(Oaxaca) |url-status=dead }}</ref> Pochutla is locatit at the junction o coastal [[Mexican Federal Heich-gate 200|Heich-gate 200]] an [[Mexican Federal Heich-gate 175|Heich-gate 175]] tae Oaxaca, wi 175 functionin as the toun’s main thoroufare.<ref name="zap">{{cite web |url= http://www.tomzap.com/pochutla.html |title= Pochutla, Oaxaca |accessdate= 2009-12-26 |archive-date= 2010-01-04 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20100104114703/http://tomzap.com/pochutla.html |url-status= dead }}</ref> Its name means "place o kapok trees ([[Ceiba pentandra]])",<ref name="encmuc">{{Cite web |url=http://www.e-local.gob.mx/work/templates/enciclo/oaxaca/municipios/20324a.htm |title=Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México Estado de Oaxaca San Pedro Pochutla |publisher=INAFED |location=Mexico |language=Spanish |accessdate=December 26, 2009 |archive-date=2011-05-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110517162025/http://www.e-local.gob.mx/work/templates/enciclo/oaxaca/municipios/20324a.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> an maist o the ceety is biggit on a lochbed which wis drained durin the colonial period.<ref name="parroquia">{{cite web |url=http://www.parroquiadepochutla.com/ |title=Parroquia de San Pedro Pochutla |publisher=Parish of Pochutla |location=Pochutla, Oaxaca |language=Spanish |trans_title=Parish of San Pedro Pochutla |accessdate=2009-12-26 |archive-date=2008-07-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080703231330/http://parroquiadepochutla.com/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> The municipality is best kent as bein the hame o the oceanside commonties o [[Puerto Ángel]] an [[Zipolite]].<ref name="encmuc"/>
==History==
The Pochutla aurie wis settled bi [[Zapotec fowks|Zapotec]] tribes frae [[Amatlán, Oaxaca|Amatlán]], [[Miahuatlán, Oaxaca|Miahuatlán]] an [[Cuatlan]] in the 8t hunderyear. The dounset nou kent as Pochutla wis foondit aroond the same time as nearbi [[Loxicha]], [[Cozoaltepec]] an ithers. The aurie wis pairt o the dominion o [[Tututepec]].<ref name="parroquia"/>
At the time o the Spainyie conquest, the Spainyie toun o Pochutla wis foondit bi Pedro Molina, Isidro Salinas, Julio Diaz an ithers, initially wi the name o Huehuetan. The locals war convertit tae Christianity an the first kirk wis foondit juist sooth o the modren toun an cried San Pedro Huehuetán Laguna. Hintle o the modren ceety is biggit on wha wis a lochbed. Acause o illnesses sic as [[malaria]] an [[yellae fever]], this loch wis drained. Later in the colonial period, the name wis chyngit tae Pochutla due tae the nummer o kapok trees in the aurie.<ref name="parroquia"/>
Accordin tae tradeetion an aircheological evidence locatit in the hills o Vigía, Espino an El Cometa, thare wur airms hidden here bi pirates, who wur cried Pichilingües.<ref name="encmuc"/>
In 1833, Conservative rebels led bi General [[Valentín Canalizo]] fled throu here as thay wur pursued bi govrenment troops. Thair last battle wis at the nearbi Soledad Ranch in which thay wur destroyed bi federal forces, forcin the remainin sodgers tae scatter.<ref name="encmuc"/>
Conservative rebels continued tae be active in this region till the 1860s wi José Eustaquio Manzano an Apolonio Manzano leadin the rebel cause, reinvigoratit due tae the passage o the Reshape Laws. In 1858 an 1859, federal forces wur dispatched here tae subdue the rebels who haed taken tae guerrilla warfare. The last battle atween the Manzano brithers an federal troops teuk place in 1860, wi the brithers captured an taken tae the state caipital in 1861.<ref name="encmuc"/>
The municipality haes a petroleum reserve cried Aragón, five km frae the commonty o Puerto Angel. The deposit wis goin tae be exploitit bi a Inglis company, who brocht ower equipment in 1937, but expropriation o ile in 1938 bi Preses [[Lázaro Cárdenas]] brocht this tae a halt. It haes yet tae be tappit.<ref name="encmuc"/>
Till late in the 20t hunderyear, hintle o the population o the aurie livit on subsistence fermin, wi the anerly wirk available durin the hairst saison on the coffee plantations. In the 1970, the state govrenment expropriated maist o the coastal laund frae Zipolite tae Zapotengo an made it [[ejido]] or communal laund wi the aim o development.<ref name="parroquia"/>
Durin the [[2006 Oaxaca protests|2006 teachers strike]] in the state o Oaxaca, groups supportin an opposin the strike clashed here on the main road, Heich-gate 175. The heich-gate wis blockit bi those supportin the strike tae prevent those opposin it frae realizin thair “Mairch for Eddication.” The heich-gate wis blockit wi busses an caurs preventin those boond for the state caipital frae leavin.<ref name="suarez">{{cite news |title=Zafarrancho en Pochutla, Oaxaca |first=Reyes Héctor |last=Suarez |url=http://www.esmas.com/noticierostelevisa/mexico/545447.html |newspaper=Noticieros Televisa |date=2006-06-22 |accessdate=2009-12-26 |language=Spanish |trans_title=Clearing out in Pochutla, Oaxaca |archive-date=2008-09-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080925184522/http://www.esmas.com/noticierostelevisa/mexico/545447.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
Ither recent strikes include those bi taxi drivers an ithers in transportation who hae blockit roads resultin in monetary losses for the municipality. The dispute centred on concessions for passenger transportation atween Pochutla an beach commonties sic as Zipolite. Actions bi strikers hae includit the blockage o roads includin coastal Heich-gate 200.<ref name="suarez1">{{cite news |title=Continúa el caos en Pochutla |first=Reyes Héctor |last=Suárez Olvera |url=http://www.notihuatulcopuertoescondido.com/?p=9014 |newspaper=Noticias de Huatulco Puerto Escondido |location=Oaxaca |date=2009-12-09 |accessdate=2009-12-26 |language=Spanish |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160116202452/http://huatulconoticias.com/?p=9014|archive-date=17 August 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="archibaldo">{{cite news |title=Protestan taxistas de Pochutla; bloquean oficinas de Gobierno |first=Archibaldo |last=Garcia |url=http://www.imparcialenlinea.com/index.php?mod=leer&id=105888&sec=capital&titulo=Protestan_taxistas_de_Pochutla;_bloquean_oficinas_de_Gobierno |newspaper=El Imparcial |location=Oaxaca |date=2009-12-08 |accessdate=2009-12-26 |language=Spanish |trans_title=Taxi drivers of Pochutla protest, block government offices |archive-date=2011-07-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110713022229/http://www.imparcialenlinea.com/index.php?mod=leer&id=105888&sec=capital&titulo=Protestan_taxistas_de_Pochutla%3B_bloquean_oficinas_de_Gobierno |url-status=dead }}</ref>
==The ceety==
[[File:PalacioMunicipalPochutla.JPG|thumb|Municipal Palace]]
The ceety is the commercial, transportation an admeenistrative centere for the aurie. It conteens banks, supermerecats an specialty stores that serve the coastal an isolatit muntain commonties o the [[Sierra Madre de Oaxaca]] which generally lack thir things.<ref name="angelnet"/><ref name="barcenas"/><ref name="zap"/> The ceety is on the crossroads o Heich-gate 175, which connects Oaxaca ceety wi Puerto Angel an coastal Heich-gate 200 that connects commonties sic as Puerto Angel, Puerto Escondido, Oaxaca, Huatulco an Salina Cruz.<ref name="angelnet"/><ref name="mexmeand">{{cite web |url=http://www.tomzap.com/mm_angel.html |title=Puerto Angel, Oaxaca |date=Sep–Oct 1995 |work=25 |publisher=Mexican Meanderings in Tom Zap |accessdate=2009-12-26 |archive-date=2010-02-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100216040459/http://www.tomzap.com/mm_angel.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> It is a transportation hub filled wi buses, taxis an dust. Taxis cried “colectivos” (collectives) go tae the aurie’s beaches as well as pickup larries fittit tae cairy passengers. Thare are twa bus stations wi first an seicont cless buses tae [[Oaxaca de Juárez|Oaxaca ceety]], [[Mexico Ceety]] an [[Huatulco]].<ref name="letsgo">{{cite web |url= http://www.letsgo.com/14569-mexico-travel-guides-southern_pacific_coast-southern_pacific_coast-oaxaca-pochutla-c |title=Southern Pacific Coast Pochutla|publisher= Lets Go |accessdate= 2009-12-26 |archive-date= 2011-06-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607134358/http://www.letsgo.com/14569-mexico-travel-guides-southern_pacific_coast-oaxaca-pochutla-c|url-status= dead}}</ref>
It is no a tourist attraction but it serves tourists as a place for bankin services an supplees no available in the beach commonties as well as a transfer pynt for buses.<ref name="letsgo"/>
In the forenicht, the main road throu toun haes a variety o street fuid.<ref name="zap"/> The pairish kirk wis begun in 1840 but wis no feenished till 1957. The municipal palace wis biggit in 1873.<ref name="encmuc"/> The centre, especially the main plaza an the municipal palace, haes recently been renovatit an a new amphitheatre haes been biggit tae host cultural an sportin events.<ref name="angelnet"/> The patron saunt’s day is 29 Juin in which fowk celebrate wi masks, an firewirks, some set in frames cried “castles.”<ref name="encmuc"/>
Pochutla gained the title o ceety in Mairch 2003.<ref name="angelnet"/>
It is the seat o the [[Pochutla Destrict]], an is the heid o the Pairish o Pochutla which owersees 39 ither commonties an aw.<ref name="parroquia"/>
==The municipality==
[[File:BayPAngel1.JPG|thumb|View o Puerto Angel's wharf]]
As municipal seat, the ceety o San Pedro Pochutla is the govrenin authority ower 238 ither namit commonties,<ref name="INEGI">{{cite web |url=http://www.inegi.gob.mx/est/contenidos/espanol/sistemas/conteo2005/localidad/iter/ |title=INEGI Census 2005 |language=Spanish |accessdate=2009-12-26 |archive-date=2013-05-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130510204704/http://www.inegi.gob.mx/est/contenidos/espanol/sistemas/conteo2005/localidad/iter/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> wi a tot aurie o 421km2.<ref name="encmuc"/> This municipality haes a tot population o 38,798 o wi 12,117 live in the ceety proper.<ref name="INEGI"/> The maist important commonties ither than the seat include [[Puerto Ángel|Puerto Angel]] an [[Zipolite]], baith o which are oceanside commonties. Zipolite is a popular tourist attraction an Puerto Angel wis a coffee export port whose economy nou is based on tourism an fishin. Ither beaches include La Mina, whaur waves crash noisily against rocks an Zapotengo wi haes miles o coconut groves next tae the sand. Thare is a fresh watter spring in San José Chacalapa an aw.<ref name="encmuc"/><ref name="parroquia"/> The municipality borders [[Candelaria Loxicha]], [[Pluma Hidalgo]], [[Santa María Huatulco]], Cozoaltepec an Santo Domingo wi the Paceefic Ocean tae the sooth.<ref name="parroquia"/>
The climate here is het an humid due tae its proximity tae the ocean wi a rainy saison in the simmer.<ref name="encmuc"/><ref name="letsgo"/> Average temperaturs vary atween 30 an 38C. The sooth o the municipality is oceanfront an the north is shapit bi muntains o the Sierra Madre de Oaxaca.<ref name="parroquia"/> Various rivers pass throu here on thair wey tae the Paceefic Ocean even mair [[Arroyo (creek)|arroyos]] fillin durin the simmer rainy saison. Maist o the rain faws in the muntains auries o the municipality rather than on the coast. Principal elevations include Vigia an Espino frae which the main river flows. Despite the drainage o the principal loch, [[malaria]] is still a concern here.<ref name="parroquia"/> Vegetation is o the tropical an sub-tropical teeps an include a nummer o valuable tropical firth trees sic as huanacastle, [[mahogany]], [[Cedar firth|cedar]] an [[Guaiacum coulteri]], which are primarily uised tae mak furnitur. Common wildlife includes [[iguana]]s, deer, wild boar, [[armadillo]]s, rabbits, [[raccoon]]s an numerous birds native tae the aurie.<ref name="encmuc"/> Coastal species include black coral, turtles sea bass, shairks an crabs, wi bass, [[mojarra]] an shrimp foond in the rivers.<ref name="parroquia"/>
The principal cultivatit crop here is coffee, which provides maist o the employment o the landwart population. This is raised in the muntain auries. Seicont is the raisin o coconuts an products based on it sic as coconut ile. Anither important crop is [[mango]]s.<ref name="encmuc"/> Ither crops grown include corn, sesame seed, peanuts, limes, plums, bananas, wattermelons an ither melons.<ref name="parroquia"/> Aboot 50% o the tot population is dedicatit tae commerce, especially that relatit tae tourism. Aboot 22% is dedicatit tae minin, petroleum, an industry.<ref name="encmuc"/>
A nummer o tradeetions are maintained, maistly in the landwart auries. In landwart commonties, various dialects o the [[Zapotec leids|Zapotec leid]] are still spoken.<ref name="parroquia"/> Crafts include figurs carvit frae coconuts, in the regional penitentiar are made necklaces an figurs frae black coral, firth an ither materials. Tradeetional dress till recently consistit o loose fittin white pants an shirts made o lichtwicht canvas but this haes maistly gien wey tae modren clothin especially in the ceety. Housomeivver, aulder weemen can still be seen in canvas blouses, [[rebozo]]s, sandals an wearin lang braids. Local specialties include iguana [[tamale]]s an [[venison]] in yellae or reid mole.<ref name="encmuc"/> Tradeetional muisic includes sangs cried “sones” an chilenas. Local “sones” include titles sic as El Perro, El Arriero, El Borracho, El Zopilote, El Toro an El Panadero. Dance garb for weemen includes lang, wide skirts an blouses in various bricht colors adorned wi ribbons an wi the blouses embroidered wi flouers. Accessories include rebozos, sandals an palm-leaf hats. The men wear white pants an shirts wi sandals an palm-leaf hats. A dance cried the “Kirio” is performit at weddins.<ref name="parroquia"/>
In Puerto Angel, the [[Universidad del Mar]] (Varsity o the Sea) wis foondit in 1991 bi Heladio Ramirez Lopez, govrenor o the state o Oaxaca.<ref name="umar">{{cite web |url= http://www.umar.mx/nuestrauniversidad.html#historia |title=Nuestra Universidad - Historia |publisher=Universidad del Mar |location=Puerto Angel, Oaxaca |language=Spanish |trans_title=Our University - History |accessdate=2009-12-26 }}</ref>
{{commons|San Pedro Pochutla}}
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{coord|15|44|N|96|28|W|region:MX_type:city|display=title}}
{{Oaxaca}}
{{Pochutla Destrict}}
[[Category:Municipalities o Oaxaca]]
[[Category:Populatit places in Oaxaca]]
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Elia Kazan
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{{Infobox person
| name = Elia Kazan
| image = File:Elia_Kazan.JPG
| caption =
| signature = Elia Kazan's signature.png
| pronunciation = {{IPAc-en|lang|ˈ|iː|l|i|ə|_|k|ə|ˈ|z|æ|n}}<ref>[http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/kazan Dictionary.com – Kazan]</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/us/definition/english/elia-kazan |title=Oxford Learners' Dictionary – Elia Kazan |access-date=2018-05-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250221062147/https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/us/definition/english/elia-kazan |archive-date=2025-02-21 |url-status=dead}}</ref><br>{{IPA-el|eˈlia kaˈzan|lang}}<ref>Later in his life, he wis known as Ελία Καζάν in Greece—a [[Transcription (lingueestics)|transcription]] o his Inglis name.</ref>
| birth_name = Elias Kazantzoglou<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/313858/Elia-Kazan#|title= Elia Kazan.|publisher= www.britannica.com |accessdate=2010-09-10|last=|first=|quote= Elia Kazan, original name Elia Kazanjoglou (b. September 7, 1909, Constantinople (Ottoman Empire) —d. September 28, 2003, New York City, U.S.). }}</ref>
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1909|09|07|mf=y}}
| birth_place = [[Constantinople]], [[Ottoman Empire]]
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2003|09|28|1909|09|07}}
| death_place = [[Manhattan]], [[New York Ceety]], [[New York (state)|New York]], U.S.
| education = [[Williams College]]<br>[[Yale Varsity]]
| occupation = {{hlist|Film director||producer|screenwriter|actor}}
| years_active = 1934–1976
| spouse = {{marriage|[[Molly Kazan|Molly Day Thacher]]<br/>|1932|1963|end=d.}}<br/>{{marriage|[[Barbara Loden]]<br/>|1967|1980|end=d.}}<br/>{{marriage|[[Frances Kazan|Frances Rudge]]<br/>|1982}}
|children = 5, includin [[Nicholas Kazan]]
|relatives = [[Zoe Kazan]] <small>(granddochter)</small><br/>[[Maya Kazan]] <small>(granddochter)</small>
}}
'''Elia Kazan''' (born '''Elias Kazantzoglou''', {{lang-el|Ηλίας Καζαντζόγλου}}; 7 September 1909 – 28 September 2003) wis a [[Greek Americans|Greek-American]] director, producer, writer an actor, descrived bi ''[[The New York Times]]'' as "ane o the maist honoured an influential directors in Broadway an Hollywood history".<ref name="Rothstein">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2003/09/28/obituaries/28CND-KAZAN.html|title=Elia Kazan, Influential Director, Dies at 94|last=Rothstein|first=Mervyn|date=September 28, 2003|work=The New York Times|accessdate=2009-01-28}}</ref>
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kazan, Elia}}
[[Category:1909 births]]
[[Category:2003 daiths]]
[[Category:Academy Honourar Awaird recipients]]
[[Category:American anti-communists]]
[[Category:American film directors]]
[[Category:American film producers]]
[[Category:American male film actors]]
[[Category:American fowk o Greek strynd]]
[[Category:American male screenwriters]]
[[Category:American theatre directors]]
[[Category:American Theater Hall of Fame inductees]]
[[Category:American writers o Greek strynd]]
[[Category:Best Directin Academy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Best Director Gowden Globe winners]]
[[Category:Directors Guild o Americae Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Donaldson Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid film directors]]
[[Category:Gowden Globe Awaird-winnin producers]]
[[Category:Juilliard School alumni]]
[[Category:Kennedy Centre honorees]]
[[Category:Ottoman emigrants tae the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Kayseri]]
[[Category:Fowk frae New Rochelle, New York]]
[[Category:Tony Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Williams College alumni]]
[[Category:Yale Varsity alumni]]
[[Category:Male actors o Greek strynd]]
[[Category:Screenwriters frae New York (state)]]
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Hautmont
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{{Infobox French commune
|name = Hautmont
|commune status = [[Communes o Fraunce|Commune]]
|image = Hautmont mairie 1.JPG
|caption = The toun-hoose in Hautmont
|image coat of arms = Blason ville fr Hautmont (Nord).svg
|arrondissement = Avesnes-sur-Helpe
|canton = Avesnes-sur-Helpe
|INSEE = 59291
|postal code = 59330
|mayor = Stéphane Wilmotte<ref>{{cite web|title=Répertoire national des élus: les maires|url=https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/2876a346-d50c-4911-934e-19ee07b0e503|publisher=data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises|date=13 September 2022|language=fr}}</ref>
|term = 2020–2026
|intercommunality = [[Communauté d'agglomération Maubeuge Val de Sambre|Maubeuge Val de Sambre]]
|coordinates = {{coord|50.2486|3.9253|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|elevation m = 132
|elevation min m = 123
|elevation max m = 184
|area km2 = 12.27
|population = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_total}}
|population date = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_as_of}}
|population footnotes = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_footnotes}}
}}
'''Hautmont''' ({{IPA-fr|omɔ̃}}) is a [[Communes o Fraunce|commune]] in the [[Nord (French depairtment)|Nord depairtment]] in northren [[Fraunce]].
It is {{cvt|5|km|mi|0}} soothwast o the centre o [[Maubeuge]], an haes 14,500 residenters.
On [[August 2008 European spirewind ootbrak|3 August 2008]] a nairae but strang F4 [[spirewind]] soopit throu the toun, as weel as [[Maubeuge]], [[Neuf-Mesnil]] an [[Boussières-sur-Sambre]]<ref>{{Cite news|date=4 August 2008|title=North France tornado kills three|language=en-GB|work=[[BBC News]]|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/7540484.stm|url-status=live|access-date=28 September 2026}}</ref> hairmfu hunders o biggins, forty o whilk cowpit. The spirewind killt three fowk an hurtit seiventeen ithers.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|title=European Severe Weather Database|url=https://eswd.eu/cgi-bin/eswd.cgi?lang=en_0&lastquery=2012199392&force_dynamic_map=true;|url-status=dead|access-date=28 September 2026|website=eswd.eu|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241208043425/https://eswd.eu/cgi-bin/eswd.cgi?lang=en_0&lastquery=2012199392&force_dynamic_map=true%3B|archive-date=2024-12-08}}</ref> The spirewind wis pairt o an ootbrak that produced nine ither spirewinds.
==Population==
{{Historical populations
|source = INSEE<ref name=pophist>[https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/8643952?geo=COM-59291#tableau-POPREF_G1 Population municipale entre 1968 et 2023], INSEE</ref>
|percentages = pagr
|align = none
|graph-pos = right
|1968 |17870
|1975 |19175
|1982 |18461
|1990 |17475
|1999 |16029
|2007 |15015
|2012 |14115
|2017 |14574
|2023 |14152
}}
==Heraldry==
{{Blazon-arms
|img1=Blason ville fr Hautmont (Nord).svg
|legend1=Arms of Hautmont
|text=The airms o Hautmont are [[blazon]]t:<br />{{SharedArms|Or.3chev.sa}}
}}
== Twin touns an sister ceeties ==
Hautmont is [[Sister ceety|twinned]] wi [[Kalisz]] in [[Poland]] <small>''(syne 1958)''.</small><ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|title=Kalisz Offeecial Wabsteid - Twin Touns|url=http://www.kalisz.pl/_portal/118951340446e688bcd9fee/Miasta_partnerskie.html|url-status=dead|access-date=28 September 2026|website=www.kalisz.pl|language=pl|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110925020649/http://www.kalisz.pl/_portal/118951340446e688bcd9fee/Miasta_partnerskie.html|archive-date=2011-09-25}}</ref>
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Nord communes}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Communes o Nord (French depairtment)]]
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