Wiktionary siwiktionary https://si.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92:%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80 MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.4 case-sensitive මාධ්‍යය විශේෂ සාකච්ඡාව පරිශීලක පරිශීලක සාකච්ඡාව වික්ෂනරි වික්ෂනරි සාකච්ඡාව ගොනුව ගොනුව සාකච්ඡාව මාධ්‍යවිකි මාධ්‍යවිකි සාකච්ඡාව සැකිල්ල සැකිලි සාකච්ඡාව උදවු උදවු සාකච්ඡාව ප්‍රවර්ගය ප්‍රවර්ග සාකච්ඡාව TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 3561 235181 229877 2026-05-29T13:19:53Z WrdSrchSi 3305 + etymon|si 235181 wikitext text/x-wiki == සිංහල == === නිරුක්තිය === {{etymon|si|id=මුව ආ|af|si>මුව#නාම ප්‍රකෘතිය>ප්‍රකෘතිය|si>-ආ>ප්‍රත්‍ය|tree=1}} ''[[මුව#නාම ප්‍රකෘතිය|මුව]] (ප්‍රකෘතිය, ප්‍රාණවාචී, පුරුෂ ලිංග) + [[-ආ]] (ප්‍රත්‍යය) > මුව් - '''අ''' (ස්වර ලෝපය) + -ආ >'' [[මුවා]] ===උච්චාරණය=== * {{IPA|si|/ˈmuʋaː/}} === නාම පදය === {{si-noun}} # [[සතා|සතෙකි.]] # [[ක්‍ෂීරපායී]] [[සිවුපා|සිවුපාවෙකි]]. === අමතර අවධානයට === * {{l|si|-මුවා}} <!-- ==== පරිවර්තන ==== {{trans-top|පරිවර්තන}} * ඉංග්‍රීසි: {{t|en|<<ඉංග්‍රීසි වචනය>>}} {{trans-bottom}} --> 48yraw5u2jpgxx1ijizs8hljq62cp88 235182 235181 2026-05-29T13:38:37Z WrdSrchSi 3305 + si-proper noun + definition 235182 wikitext text/x-wiki == සිංහල == === නිරුක්තිය === {{etymon|si|id=මුව ආ|af|si>මුව#නාම ප්‍රකෘතිය>ප්‍රකෘතිය|si>-ආ>ප්‍රත්‍ය|tree=1}} ''[[මුව#නාම ප්‍රකෘතිය|මුව]] (ප්‍රකෘතිය, ප්‍රාණවාචී, පුරුෂ ලිංග) + [[-ආ]] (ප්‍රත්‍යය) > මුව් - '''අ''' (ස්වර ලෝපය) + -ආ >'' [[මුවා]] ===උච්චාරණය=== * {{IPA|si|/ˈmuʋaː/}} === නාම පදය === {{si-noun}} # [[සතා|සතෙකි.]] # [[ක්‍ෂීරපායී]] [[සිවුපා|සිවුපාවෙකි]]. === සංඥා නාම පදය === {{si-proper noun}} # [[කෝපි කඩේ]] නම් [[තෙලනළුව|තෙලනළුවෙහි]] එන [[අබිලිං]] නම් චරිතයට [[පටබැඳි නම|පටබැඳි නමෙකි]]. යමකට මුවා වී අන් අය ගේ දෑ සෙවීම නිසා පටබැඳුණක් විය හැකියි. === අමතර අවධානයට === * {{l|si|-මුවා}} <!-- ==== පරිවර්තන ==== {{trans-top|පරිවර්තන}} * ඉංග්‍රීසි: {{t|en|<<ඉංග්‍රීසි වචනය>>}} {{trans-bottom}} --> eycqo8yvtheg5ryurq8xafx2y0f8mxb 828 7988 235212 235129 2026-05-30T02:40:11Z Lee 19 235212 Scribunto text/plain local labels = {} -- To sort these, you first have to convert each label section into a single line, and then sort the lines, and undo -- the single-line conversion. This can be done using Vim commands, something like this: -- 1. Mark the first line to be changed using `ma`. -- 2. Go to the last line and use `'a,.s/\n/\\n/g` to convert newlines to \n sequences. -- 3. Use `'a,.s/\\n\\n/\r/g` to convert sequences of two \n's (marking section divisions) back to newlines. -- 4. Go to the last line again and use `'a,.!sort -f -d` to sort. The `-f` makes it case-insensitive and the `-d` -- selects "dictionary order", which is needed to get 'yoga' to sort before 'yoga pose' instead of the other way -- around. -- 5. Go to the last line again and use `'a,.s/\\n/\r/g` to convert \n sequences back to newlines. -- 6. Go to the last line again and use `'a,.s/^labels/\rlabels/` to put an extra newline before each section. labels["3D printing"] = { aliases = {"3D printer", "3D printers"}, Wiktionary = "3D printing#Noun", Wikipedia = true, Wikidata = "Q229367", topical_categories = true, } labels["ABDL"] = { aliases = {"AB/DL"}, Wiktionary = true, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Abrahamism"] = { Wiktionary = "Abrahamism#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["accounting"] = { Wiktionary = "accounting#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["acoustics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["acting"] = { Wiktionary = "acting#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["advertising"] = { Wiktionary = "advertising#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["aeronautics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["aerospace"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["aesthetic"] = { aliases = {"aesthetics"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Aesthetics", } labels["age regression"] = { aliases = {"agere", "agereg"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Age regression" } labels["ageplay"] = { aliases = {"age play"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["agriculture"] = { aliases = {"farming"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Ahmadiyya"] = { aliases = {"Ahmadiyyat", "Ahmadi"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["aircraft"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["alchemy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["alcoholic beverages"] = { aliases = {"alcohol"}, display = "[[alcoholic#Adjective|alcoholic]] [[beverage]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["alcoholism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["algebra"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["algebraic geometry"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["algebraic topology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["alternative history"] = { aliases = {"alt hist", "alternate history"}, Wikidata = "Q224989", topical_categories = true, } labels["alternative medicine"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["alt-right"] = { aliases = {"altright", "Alt-right", "Altright"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["amateur radio"] = { aliases = {"ham radio"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["American football"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Football (American)", } labels["amino acid"] = { display = "[[biochemistry]]", topical_categories = "Amino acids", } labels["analytic geometry"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Geometry", } labels["analytical chemistry"] = { display = "[[analytical]] [[chemistry]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["anarchism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["anatomy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Ancient Greece"] = { aliases = {"ancient Greece"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Ancient Rome"] = { aliases = {"ancient Rome"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Anglicanism"] = { aliases = {"Anglican", "Anglicanist", "Anglican Church"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["animation"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["anime"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Japanese fiction", } labels["anthropology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Arabian god"] = { display = "[[Arabian]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = "Arabian deities", } labels["arachnology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["archaeological culture"] = { aliases = {"archeological culture", "archaeological cultures", "archeological cultures"}, display = "[[archaeology]]", topical_categories = "Archaeological cultures", } labels["archaeology"] = { aliases = {"archeology"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["archery"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["architectural element"] = { aliases = {"architectural elements"}, display = "[[architecture]]", topical_categories = "Architectural elements", } labels["ගෘහ නිර්මාණ ශිල්පය"] = { aliases = {"architecture"}, display = "[[ගෘහ නිර්මාණ ශිල්පය]]", Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Argentine politics"] = { aliases = {"Argentina politics", "Argentinian politics"}, Wikipedia = "Politics of Argentina", topical_categories = true, } labels["arithmetic"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Armenian mythology"] = { display = "[[Armenian]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["art"] = { aliases = {"arts"}, Wiktionary = "art#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["Arthurian legend"] = { aliases = {"Arthurian mythology"}, Wikipedia = "Matter_of_Britain#Arthurian_legend", topical_categories = "Arthurian mythology", } labels["artificial intelligence"] = { aliases = {"AI"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["artillery"] = { display = "[[weaponry]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["artistic work"] = { display = "[[art#Noun|art]]", topical_categories = "Artistic works", } labels["asterism"] = { display = "[[uranography]]", topical_categories = "Asterisms", } labels["asteroid"] = { display = "[[astronomy]]", topical_categories = {"Asteroids", "Astronomy"} } labels["astrology"] = { aliases = {"horoscope", "zodiac"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["astronautics"] = { aliases = {"rocketry"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["තාරකාවේදය"] = { aliases = {"astronomy"}, display = "[[තාරකාවේදය]]", Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["astrophysics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Asturian mythology"] = { display = "[[Asturian]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["athletics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Australian Aboriginal mythology"] = { Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Australian politics"] = { Wikipedia = "Politics of Australia", topical_categories = true, } labels["Australian rules football"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["autism"] = { Wiktionary = true, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["auto parts"] = { display = "[[automotive]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["automotive"] = { aliases = {"automotives"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["automotive parts"] = { display = "[[automotive]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["aviation"] = { aliases = {"air transport"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["backgammon"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["bacteria"] = { display = "[[bacteriology]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["bacteriology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["badminton"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Baháʼí Faith"] = { aliases = {"Baháʼí", "Bahaʼi", "Bahá'í", "Baha'i", "Bahai", "Bahaʼi Faith", "Bahá'í Faith", "Baha'i Faith", "Bahai Faith"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["baking"] = { Wiktionary = "baking#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["ball games"] = { aliases = {"ball sports"}, display = "[[ball game]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["ballet"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["ballistics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Bangladeshi politics"] = { Wikipedia = "Politics of Bangladesh", topical_categories = true, } labels["banking"] = { Wiktionary = "banking#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["baseball"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["basketball"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["BDSM"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["beekeeping"] = { aliases = {"melittology", "apiology", "apidology"}, -- could potentially be split out Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["beer"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["betting"] = { aliases = {"bet", "bets"}, display = "[[gambling#Noun|gambling]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["biblical"] = { aliases = {"Bible", "bible", "Biblical"}, Wiktionary = "Bible", topical_categories = "Bible", } labels["biblical character"] = { aliases = {"Biblical character", "biblical figure", "Biblical figure"}, display = "[[Bible|biblical]]", topical_categories = "Biblical characters", } labels["bibliography"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["bicycle parts"] = { aliases = {"bicycle part"}, display = "[[w:List of bicycle parts|cycling]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["billiards"] = { aliases = {"cue sports"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["bingo"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["biochemistry"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["biology"] = { aliases = {"biological"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["biotechnology"] = { aliases = {"biotechnological"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["birdwatching"] = { aliases = {"birding"}, Wiktionary = "birdwatching#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["blacksmithing"] = { aliases = {"blacksmith"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["blogging"] = { aliases = {"blog"}, Wiktionary = "blogging#Noun", topical_categories = "Internet", } labels["board games"] = { aliases = {"board game"}, display = "[[board game]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["board sports"] = { Wiktionary = "boardsport", topical_categories = true, } labels["bodybuilding"] = { Wiktionary = "bodybuilding#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["book of the Bible"] = { aliases = {"book of the bible", "books of the Bible", "books of the bible", "Biblical book", "biblical book"}, display = "[[Bible|biblical]]", topical_categories = "Books of the Bible", } labels["bookbinding"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["botany"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["bowling"] = { Wiktionary = "bowling#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["bowls"] = { aliases = {"lawn bowls", "crown green bowls"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Bowls (game)", } labels["boxing"] = { Wiktionary = "boxing#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["brass instruments"] = { aliases = {"brass instrument"}, display = "[[music]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["Brazilian politics"] = { Wikipedia = "Politics of Brazil", topical_categories = true, } labels["brewing"] = { Wiktionary = "brewing#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["bridge"] = { Wiktionary = "bridge#English:_game", topical_categories = true, } labels["broadcasting"] = { Wiktionary = "broadcasting#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["bryology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["බුදු දහම සහ බුද්ධාගම"] = { aliases = {"Buddhism"}, display = "[[බුදු දහම සහ බුද්ධාගම]]", Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Buddhist deity"] = { aliases = {"Buddhist god", "Buddhist goddess"}, display = "[[Buddhism]]", topical_categories = "Buddhist deities", } labels["Bulgarian politics"] = { Wikipedia = "Politics of Bulgaria", topical_categories = true, } labels["bullfighting"] = { aliases = {"bullfight"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["business"] = { aliases = {"professional"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Byzantine Empire"] = { aliases = {"Byzantine"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["calculus"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["calligraphy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Calvinism"] = { aliases = {"Calvinist", "Reformed Christianity", "Calvinist Church", "Reformed Church"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Canadian football"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Canadian politics"] = { Wikipedia = "Politics of Canada", topical_categories = true, } labels["Candomblé"] = { aliases = {"candomblé"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["canid"] = { display = "[[zoology]]", topical_categories = "Canids", } labels["canoeing"] = { aliases = {"canoe"}, Wiktionary = "canoeing#Noun", topical_categories = "Water sports", } labels["capitalism"] = { aliases = {"capitalist"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["carbohydrate"] = { aliases = {"carbohydrates"}, display = "[[biochemistry]]", topical_categories = "Carbohydrates", } labels["carboxylic acid"] = { aliases = {"carboxylic acids"}, display = "[[organic chemistry]]", topical_categories = "Carboxylic acids", } labels["card games"] = { aliases = {"cards", "card game", "playing card"}, display = "[[card game]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["cardiology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["carpentry"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["cartography"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["cartomancy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["castells"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["category theory"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Catholicism"] = { aliases = {"catholicism", "Catholic", "catholic"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["caving"] = { Wiktionary = "caving#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["cellular automata"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Celtic mythology"] = { display = "[[Celtic]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["ceramics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["cheerleading"] = { Wiktionary = "cheerleading#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["chemical element"] = { display = "[[chemistry]]", topical_categories = "Chemical elements", } labels["chemical engineering"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["chemistry"] = { aliases = {"chemical"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["chess"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["children's games"] = { aliases = {"children's game"}, display = "[[children|children's]] [[game]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["Chilean politics"] = { Wikipedia = "Politics of Chile", topical_categories = true, } labels["Chinese astronomy"] = { display = "[[Chinese]] [[astronomy]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["Chinese calligraphy"] = { display = "[[Chinese]] [[calligraphy]]", topical_categories = "Calligraphy", } labels["Chinese constellation"] = { display = "[[Chinese]] [[astronomy]]", topical_categories = "Constellations", } labels["Chinese folk religion"] = { display = "[[Chinese]] [[folk religion]]", topical_categories = "Religion", } labels["Chinese linguistics"] = { display = "[[Chinese]] [[linguistics]]", topical_categories = "වාග්වේදය", } labels["Chinese mythology"] = { display = "[[Chinese]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["Chinese philosophy"] = { display = "[[Chinese]] [[philosophy]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["Chinese phonetics"] = { display = "[[Chinese]] [[phonetics]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["Chinese religion"] = { display = "[[Chinese]] [[religion]]", topical_categories = "Religion", } labels["Chinese star"] = { display = "[[Chinese]] [[astronomy]]", topical_categories = "Stars", } labels["Christianity"] = { aliases = {"christianity", "Christian", "christian"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Church of England"] = { aliases = {"C of E", "CofE"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Church of the East"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["cinematography"] = { aliases = {"filmology"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["cladistics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Taxonomy", } labels["classical mechanics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["classical studies"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["climate change"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["climatology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["climbing"] = { aliases = {"rock climbing"}, Wiktionary = "climbing#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["clinical psychology"] = { display = "[[clinical]] [[psychology]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["clothing"] = { Wiktionary = "clothing#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["cloud computing"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Computing", } labels["cockfighting"] = { aliases = {"cockfight"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["codicology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["coenzyme"] = { aliases = {"coenzymes"}, display = "[[biochemistry]]", topical_categories = "Coenzymes", } labels["coins"] = { -- Do not merge with "numismatics", as the category is different. aliases = {"coin"}, display = "[[numismatics]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["collectible card games"] = { aliases = {"trading card games", "collectible cards", "trading cards"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["combinatorics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["comedy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["comics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["commerce"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["commercial law"] = { display = "[[commercial#Adjective|commercial]] [[law]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["සංනිවේදනය"] = { aliases = {"communication", "communications"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["communism"] = { aliases = {"Communism", "communist"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["compilation"] = { aliases = {"compiler"}, display = "[[software]] [[compilation]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["complex analysis"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["computational linguistics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["computer chess"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["computer games"] = { aliases = {"computer game", "computer gaming"}, display = "[[computer game]]s", topical_categories = "Video games", } labels["computer graphics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["computer hardware"] = { display = "[[computer]] [[hardware]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["computer languages"] = { aliases = {"computer language", "programming language", "programming languages"}, display = "[[computer language]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["computer science"] = { aliases = {"comp sci", "CompSci", "compsci"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["computer security"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["computing"] = { aliases = {"computer", "computers"}, Wiktionary = "computing#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["computing theory"] = { aliases = {"comptheory", "computability theory"}, display = "[[computing#Noun|computing]] [[theory]]", topical_categories = "Theory of computing", } labels["conchology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Confucianism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["conlanging"] = { aliases = {"conlang", "conlanger", "constructed languages", "constructed language"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["conservatism"] = { aliases = {"conservative"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["conspiracy theories"] = { aliases = {"conspiracy theory", "conspiracy"}, Wiktionary = "conspiracy theory#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["constellation"] = { display = "[[astronomy]]", topical_categories = "Constellations", } labels["construction"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["control theory"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["cooking"] = { aliases = {"culinary", "cuisine", "cookery", "gastronomy"}, Wiktionary = "cooking#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["cookware"] = { aliases = {"bakeware"}, display = "[[cooking#Noun|cooking]]", topical_categories = "Cookware and bakeware", } labels["Coptic Orthodoxy"] = { aliases = {"Coptic Orthodox", "Coptic Orthodox Church"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["copyright"] = { aliases = {"copyright law", "intellectual property", "intellectual property law", "IP law"}, display = "[[copyright]] [[law]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["copyright license"] = { aliases = {"copyright licenses", "license", "copyright licence", "copyright licences", "licence"}, display = "[[w:Copyright license|copyright law]]", Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = "Copyright licenses", } labels["cosmetics"] = { aliases = {"cosmetology"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["cosmology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["creationism"] = { aliases = {"baraminology"}, Wiktionary = "creationism#English", topical_categories = true, } labels["cribbage"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["cricket"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["crime"] = { aliases = {"criminal"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["criminal law"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["criminology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["crochet"] = { aliases = {"crocheting"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["croquet"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["crosswording"] = { aliases = {"crosswords", "cruciverbalism", "cryptic crosswords", "crossword puzzles"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["cryptocurrencies"] = { aliases = {"cryptocurrency", "crypto"}, Wiktionary = "cryptocurrency", topical_categories = "Cryptocurrency", } labels["cryptography"] = { aliases = {"cryptographic"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["cryptozoology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["crystallography"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["cultural anthropology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["curling"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["currencies"] = { -- Do not merge with "numismatics", as the category is different. aliases = {"currency"}, display = "[[numismatics]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["cybernetics"] = { aliases = {"cybernetic"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["cybersecurity"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Networking", } labels["cycle racing"] = { aliases = {"cycle sport"}, Wikipedia = "cycle sport", topical_categories = true, } labels["cycling"] = { aliases = {"bicycling", "bicycle", "bike"}, Wiktionary = "cycling#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["cytology"] = { aliases = {"cell biology", "cellular biology"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["dance"] = { aliases = {"dancing"}, Wiktionary = "dance#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["dances"] = { display = "[[dance#Noun|dance]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["darts"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["data management"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["data modeling"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["databases"] = { aliases = {"database"}, display = "[[database]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["decision theory"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["deltiology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["demography"] = { aliases = {"demographics"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["demonym"] = { aliases = {"demonyms"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Demonyms", } labels["demoscene"] = { topical_categories = true, } labels["dentistry"] = { aliases = {"dentist"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["dermatology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["design"] = { Wiktionary = "design#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["dice games"] = { aliases = {"dice"}, display = "[[dice game]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["dictation"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["differential geometry"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["diplomacy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["disc golf"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["disease"] = { aliases = {"diseases"}, display = "[[pathology]]", topical_categories = "Diseases", } labels["divination"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["diving"] = { Wiktionary = "diving#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["dominoes"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["dou dizhu"] = { Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["drama"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["dressage"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["E number"] = { display = "[[food]] [[manufacture]]", plain_categories = "European food additive numbers", } labels["early Christianity"] = { aliases = {"early christianity", "Early Christianity", "early Church", "early church", "Early Church", "the early Church", "the early church", "the Early Church"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["earth science"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Earth sciences", } labels["Eastern Catholicism"] = { aliases = {"Eastern Catholic"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Eastern Christianity"] = { aliases = {"Eastern christianity", "Eastern Christian", "Eastern christian", "Eastern Church", "Eastern church"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Eastern Orthodoxy"] = { aliases = {"Eastern Orthodox", "Eastern Orthodox Church"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["eating disorders"] = { aliases = {"eating disorder"}, display = "[[eating disorder]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["ecology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["economics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["education"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Egyptian god"] = { aliases = {"Egyptian goddess", "Egyptian deity"}, display = "[[Egyptian]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = "Egyptian deities", } labels["Egyptian mythology"] = { display = "[[Egyptian]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["Egyptology"] = { Wiktionary = true, aliases = {"Ancient Egypt"}, topical_categories = "Ancient Egypt", } labels["electrencephalography"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["electrical engineering"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["electricity"] = { aliases = {"electrical"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["electrochemistry"] = { aliases = {"electrochemical"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["electrodynamics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["electromagnetism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["electronics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["element symbol"] = { -- Compare "systematic element symbol" and "obsolete element symbol". display = "[[chemistry]]", plain_categories = "Symbols for chemical elements", } labels["embryology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["emergency medicine"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["emergency services"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["endocrinology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["engineering"] = { Wiktionary = "engineering#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["enterprise engineering"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["entomology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["enzyme"] = { aliases = {"enzymes"}, display = "[[biochemistry]]", topical_categories = "Enzymes", } labels["epidemiology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["epigraphy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["epistemology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["equestrianism"] = { aliases = {"equestrian", "horses", "horsemanship"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["espionage"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["ethics"] = { aliases = {"ethical"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["ethnography"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["ethology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["EU politics"] = { aliases = {"European Union politics"}, Wikipedia = "Politics of the European Union", topical_categories = true, } labels["European folklore"] = { display = "[[European]] [[folklore]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["European politics"] = { Wikipedia = "Politics of Europe", topical_categories = true, } labels["European Union"] = { aliases = {"EU"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Evangelicalism"] = { aliases = {"Evangelical", "evangelical", "Evangelical Christianity", "Evangelical Christian", "Evangelical Protestantism", "Evangelical Protestant"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["evolutionary theory"] = { aliases = {"evolutionary biology"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["exercise"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["eye color"] = { aliases = {"eye colour"}, display = "[[eye]] [[color]]", topical_categories = "Eye colors", } labels["eyewear"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["fairy tale"] = { -- names of fairy tales aliases = {"fairytale", "fairy-tale"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["fairy tales"] = { -- relating to fairy tales aliases = {"fairytales", "fairy-tales"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["falconry"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["fantasy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["farriery"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["fascism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["fashion"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["fatty acid"] = { display = "[[organic chemistry]]", topical_categories = "Fatty acids", } labels["felid"] = { aliases = {"cat"}, display = "[[zoology]]", topical_categories = "Felids", } labels["feminism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["fencing"] = { Wiktionary = "fencing#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["feudalism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["fiction"] = { aliases = {"fictional"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["fictional character"] = { display = "[[fiction]]", topical_categories = "Fictional characters", } labels["field hockey"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["figure of speech"] = { display = "[[rhetoric]]", topical_categories = "Figures of speech", } labels["figure skating"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["file format"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "File formats", } labels["film"] = { Wiktionary = "film#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["film genre"] = { aliases = {"cinema"}, display = "[[film#Noun|film]]", topical_categories = "Film genres", } labels["finance"] = { Wiktionary = "finance#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["Finnic mythology"] = { aliases = {"Finnish mythology"}, display = "[[Finnic]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["firearms"] = { aliases = {"firearm"}, display = "[[firearm]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["firefighting"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["fish"] = { display = "[[zoology]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["fishing"] = { aliases = {"angling"}, Wiktionary = "fishing#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["flamenco"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["fluid dynamics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["fluid mechanics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Mechanics", } labels["folklore"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["footwear"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["forestry"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Forteana"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Freemasonry"] = { aliases = {"freemasonry"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["French politics"] = { Wikipedia = "Politics of France", topical_categories = true, } labels["functional analysis"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["functional group prefix"] = { display = "[[organic chemistry]]", topical_categories = "Functional group prefixes", } labels["functional group suffix"] = { display = "[[organic chemistry]]", topical_categories = "Functional group suffixes", } labels["functional programming"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Programming", } labels["furniture"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["furry fandom"] = { aliases = {"furry", "furry community", "fursuit", "kemonā", "kemona", "kemono", "kemonomimi"}, display = "[[furry#Noun|furry]] [[fandom]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["fuzzy logic"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Gaelic football"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["galaxy"] = { display = "[[astronomy]]", topical_categories = "Galaxies", } labels["gambling"] = { Wiktionary = "gambling#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["game theory"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["games"] = { aliases = {"game"}, Wiktionary = "game#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["gaming"] = { Wiktionary = "gaming#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["gender critical"] = { aliases = {"gender-critical", "gender critical feminism", "gender-critical feminism", "GC", "GCF", "trans-exclusionary radical feminism", "TERF", "TERFism"}, Wiktionary = "gender-critical#Adjective", Wikipedia = "Gender-critical feminism", topical_categories = "Gender-critical feminism", } labels["genealogy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["general semantics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["genetic disorder"] = { display = "[[medical]] [[genetics]]", topical_categories = "Genetic disorders", } labels["genetics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["භූගෝලවේදය"] = { aliases = {"geography"}, display = "[[භූගෝලවේදය]]", Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["geological period"] = { Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = "Geological periods", } labels["geology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["geometry"] = { aliases = {"geometric", "geometrical"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["geomorphology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["geopolitics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["German politics"] = { Wikipedia = "Politics of Germany", topical_categories = true, } labels["Germanic god"] = { aliases = {"Germanic goddess", "Germanic deity"}, display = "[[Germanic]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = "Germanic deities", } labels["Germanic paganism"] = { aliases = {"Asatru", "Ásatrú", "Germanic neopaganism", "Germanic Paganism", "Heathenry", "heathenry", "Norse neopaganism", "Norse paganism"}, display = "[[Germanic#Adjective|Germanic]] [[paganism]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["gerontology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["gladiatorial combat"] = { Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["glassblowing"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Gnosticism"] = { aliases = {"gnosticism"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["go"] = { aliases = {"Go", "game of go", "game of Go"}, display = "{{l|en|go|id=game}}", topical_categories = true, } labels["golf"] = { aliases = {"golfing"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["government"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["grammar"] = { aliases = {"grammatical"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["grammatical case"] = { display = "[[grammar]]", topical_categories = "Grammatical cases", } labels["grammatical mood"] = { display = "[[grammar]]", topical_categories = "Grammatical moods", } labels["graph theory"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["graphic design"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["graphical user interface"] = { aliases = {"GUI"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Greek god"] = { aliases = {"Greek goddess", "Greek deity"}, display = "[[Greek]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = "Greek deities", } labels["Greek mythology"] = { display = "[[Greek]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["Greek Orthodoxy"] = { aliases = {"Greek Orthodox", "Greek Orthodox Church"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["group theory"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["gun mechanisms"] = { aliases = {"firearm mechanism", "firearm mechanisms", "gun mechanism"}, display = "[[firearm]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["gun sports"] = { aliases = {"shooting sports"}, display = "[[gun]] [[sport]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["gymnastics"] = { Wiktionary = true, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["gynaecology"] = { aliases = {"gynecology"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["hair color"] = { aliases = {"hair colour"}, display = "[[hair]] [[color]]", topical_categories = "Hair colors", } labels["hairdressing"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["hanafuda"] = { Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["hand games"] = { aliases = {"hand game"}, display = "[[hand]] [[game]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["handball"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Hawaiian mythology"] = { display = "[[Hawaiian]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["headwear"] = { display = "[[clothing#Noun|clothing]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["healthcare"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["helminthology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["hematology"] = { aliases = {"haematology"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["heraldic charge"] = { aliases = {"heraldiccharge"}, display = "[[heraldry]]", topical_categories = "Heraldic charges", } labels["heraldry"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["herbalism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["herpetology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Hindu god"] = { display = "[[Hinduism]]", topical_categories = "Hindu deities", } labels["Hinduism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Hindutva"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["historical currencies"] = { aliases = {"historical currency"}, display = "[[numismatics]]", sense_categories = "ඓතිහාසික", topical_categories = "Historical currencies", } labels["historical linguistics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "වාග්වේදය", } labels["historical period"] = { aliases = {"historical periods"}, display = "[[history]]", topical_categories = "Historical periods", } labels["historiography"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["history"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["hockey"] = { display = "[[field hockey]] or [[ice hockey]]", topical_categories = {"Field hockey", "Ice hockey"}, } labels["homeopathy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Hong Kong politics"] = { aliases = {"HK politics"}, Wikipedia = "Politics of Hong Kong", topical_categories = true, } labels["hormone"] = { display = "[[biochemistry]]", topical_categories = "Hormones", } labels["horse color"] = { aliases = {"horse colour"}, display = "[[horse]] [[color]]", topical_categories = "Horse colors", } labels["horse racing"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["horticulture"] = { aliases = {"gardening"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["HTML"] = { Wiktionary = "Hypertext Markup Language", topical_categories = true, } labels["human resources"] = { aliases = {"HR"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["humanities"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["hunting"] = { Wiktionary = "hunting#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["hurling"] = { Wiktionary = "hurling#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["hydroacoustics"] = { Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["hydrocarbon chain prefix"] = { display = "[[organic chemistry]]", topical_categories = "Hydrocarbon chain prefixes", } labels["hydrocarbon chain suffix"] = { display = "[[organic chemistry]]", topical_categories = "Hydrocarbon chain suffixes", } labels["hydrology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["ice hockey"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["ichthyology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["idol fandom"] = { aliases = {"idol"}, display = "[[idol]] [[fandom]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["immunochemistry"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["immunology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["import/export"] = { aliases = {"import", "export"}, display = "[[import#Noun|import]]/[[export#Noun|export]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["incoterm"] = { display = "[[Incoterm]]", topical_categories = "Incoterms", } labels["Indian politics"] = { Wikipedia = "Politics of India", topical_categories = true, } labels["Indo-European studies"] = { aliases = {"indo-european studies"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Indonesian politics"] = { aliases = {"Indonesia politics"}, Wikipedia = "Politics of Indonesia", topical_categories = true, } labels["information science"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["information technology"] = { aliases = {"IT"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Computing", } labels["information theory"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["inheritance law"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["inorganic chemistry"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["inorganic compound"] = { display = "[[inorganic chemistry]]", topical_categories = "Inorganic compounds", } labels["insurance"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["international law"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["international relations"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["international standards"] = { aliases = {"international standard", "ISO", "International Organization for Standardization", "International Organisation for Standardisation"}, Wikipedia = "International standard", } labels["Internet"] = { aliases = {"internet", "online"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Iranian mythology"] = { display = "[[Iranian]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["Irish mythology"] = { display = "[[Irish]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["Irish politics"] = { Wikipedia = "Politics of the Republic of Ireland", topical_categories = true, } labels["Islam"] = { aliases = {"islam", "Islamic", "Muslim"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Islamic finance"] = { aliases = {"Islamic banking", "Muslim finance", "Muslim banking", "Sharia-compliant finance"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Islamic law"] = { aliases = {"Islamic legal", "Sharia"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["isotope"] = { display = "[[physics]]", topical_categories = "Isotopes", } labels["Jainism"] = { Wiktionary = true, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Japanese fiction"] = { -- aliases = {"anime", "manga", "anime and manga", "manga and anime"}, display = "[[Japanese#Adjective|Japanese]] [[fiction]]", Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Japanese god"] = { display = "[[Japanese#Adjective|Japanese]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = "Japanese deities", } labels["Japanese mythology"] = { display = "[[Japanese#Adjective|Japanese]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["Japanese politics"] = { Wikipedia = "Politics of Japan", topical_categories = true, } labels["Japanese pornography"] = { aliases = {"Japanese porn", "hentai", "adult anime", "erotic anime", "ero anime"}, display = "[[Japanese#Adjective|Japanese]] [[pornography]]", Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Java programming language"] = { aliases = {"JavaPL", "Java PL"}, Wikipedia = "Java (programming language)", topical_categories = true, } labels["jazz"] = { Wiktionary = "jazz#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["jewelry"] = { aliases = {"jewellery"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Jewish law"] = { aliases = {"Halacha", "Halachah", "Halakha", "Halakhah", "halacha", "halachah", "halakha", "halakhah", "Jewish Law", "jewish law"}, display = "[[Jewish]] [[law]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["journalism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Mass media", } labels["Judaism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["judo"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["juggling"] = { Wiktionary = "juggling#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["karuta"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["kendo"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["knitting"] = { Wiktionary = "knitting#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["Korean mythology"] = { display = "[[Korean#Adjective|Korean]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["labour"] = { aliases = {"labor", "labour movement", "labor movement"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["labour law"] = { aliases = {"labor law"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Law", } labels["lacrosse"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["landforms"] = { display = "[[geography]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["law"] = { aliases = {"legal"}, Wiktionary = "law#English", topical_categories = true, } labels["law enforcement"] = { aliases = {"police", "policing"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["leatherworking"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["leftism"] = { aliases = {"leftist"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["letterpress"] = { aliases = {"metal type", "metal typesetting"}, display = "[[letterpress]] [[typography]]", topical_categories = "Typography", } labels["lexicography"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["LGBTQ"] = { aliases = {"LGBT", "LGBT+", "LGBT*", "LGBTQ+", "LGBTQ*", "LGBTQIA", "LGBTQIA+", "LGBTQIA*", "queer"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["liberalism"] = { aliases = {"liberal"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["library science"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["lichenology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["limnology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Ecology", } labels["linear algebra"] = { aliases = {"vector algebra"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["linguistic morphology"] = { display = "[[linguistic]] [[morphology]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["වාග්වේදය"] = { aliases = {"linguistic", "linguistics", "philology"}, display = "[[වාග්වේදය]]", Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["lipid"] = { aliases = {"lipids"}, display = "[[biochemistry]]", topical_categories = "Lipids", } labels["literature"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["logic"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["logical fallacy"] = { aliases = {"fallacies"}, display = "[[rhetoric]]", topical_categories = "Logical fallacies", } labels["logistics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["luge"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Lutheranism"] = { aliases = {"Lutheran", "Lutheranist", "Lutheran Church"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["lutherie"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["machine learning"] = { aliases = {"ML"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["machining"] = { Wiktionary = "machining#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["macroeconomics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Economics", } labels["mahjong"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["malacology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Malaysian politics"] = { aliases = {"Malaysia politics"}, Wikipedia = "Politics of Malaysia", topical_categories = true, } labels["mammalogy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["management"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["manga"] = { aliases = {"Japanese comics"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Japanese fiction", } labels["manhua"] = { aliases = {"Chinese comics"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Chinese fiction", } labels["manhwa"] = { aliases = {"Korean comics"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Korean fiction", } labels["Manichaeism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["manufacturing"] = { Wiktionary = "manufacturing#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["Maoism"] = { aliases = {"Maoist"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["marching"] = { Wiktionary = "marching#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["marine biology"] = { aliases = {"coral science"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["marketing"] = { Wiktionary = "marketing#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["martial arts"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Marxism"] = { aliases = {"Marxist"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["masonry"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["massage"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["materials science"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["mathematical analysis"] = { aliases = {"analysis"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["ගණිතය"] = { aliases = {"mathematics", "math", "maths"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["measure theory"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["mechanical engineering"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["mechanics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["media"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["mediaeval folklore"] = { aliases = {"medieval folklore"}, display = "[[mediaeval]] [[folklore]]", topical_categories = "European folklore", } labels["medical genetics"] = { display = "[[medical]] [[genetics]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["medical sign"] = { aliases = {"medical symptoms", "symptom", "symptoms"}, display = "[[medicine]]", topical_categories = "Medical signs and symptoms", } labels["medicine"] = { aliases = {"medical"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Meitei god"] = { aliases = {"Meitei goddess", "Meitei deity"}, display = "[[Meitei]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = "Meitei deities", } labels["mental health"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Mesopotamian god"] = { aliases = {"Mesopotamian goddess", "Mesopotamian diety"}, display = "[[Mesopotamian]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = "Mesopotamian deities", } labels["Mesopotamian mythology"] = { display = "[[Mesopotamian]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["metadata"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Data management", } labels["metallurgy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["metalworking"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["metamaterial"] = { display = "[[physics]]", topical_categories = "Metamaterials", } labels["metaphysics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["meteorology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Methodism"] = { aliases = {"Methodist", "methodism", "methodist"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["metrology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Mexican politics"] = { aliases = {"Mexico politics"}, Wikipedia = "Politics of Mexico", topical_categories = true, } labels["microbiology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["microelectronics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["micronationalism"] = { aliases = {"micronation", "micronations"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["microscopy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["මිලිටරි"] = { aliases = {"military", "army"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["military ranks"] = { aliases = {"military rank"}, display = "[[military]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["military unit"] = { display = "[[military]]", topical_categories = "Military units", } labels["milling"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Minecraft"] = { display = "''[[Minecraft]]''", topical_categories = true, } labels["mineral"] = { display = "[[mineralogy]]", topical_categories = "Minerals", } labels["mineralogy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["mining"] = { Wiktionary = "mining#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["mobile phones"] = { aliases = {"cell phone", "cell phones", "mobile phone", "mobile telephony", "smartphone", "smartphones", "mobile"}, display = "[[mobile telephone|mobile telephony]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["molecular biology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["monarchy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["money"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Mormonism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["motor racing"] = { -- There are other types of racing, but 99% of the time "racing" on its own refers to motorsports. aliases = {"motor sport", "motorsport", "motorsports", "racing"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["motorcycling"] = { aliases = {"motorcycle", "motorcycles", "motorbike"}, Wiktionary = "motorcycling#Noun", topical_categories = "Motorcycles", } labels["multiplicity"] = { aliases = {"plurality", "polypsychism", "dissociative identity disorder", "DID"}, display = "{{l|en|multiplicity|id=multiple personalities}}", topical_categories = "Multiplicity (psychology)", } labels["muscle"] = { aliases = {"muscles"}, display = "[[anatomy]]", topical_categories = "Muscles", } labels["mushroom"] = { aliases = {"mushrooms"}, display = "[[mycology]]", topical_categories = "Mushrooms", } labels["music"] = { aliases = {"musical"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["music genre"] = { display = "[[music]]", topical_categories = "Musical genres", } labels["music industry"] = { Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["musical instruments"] = { aliases = {"musical instrument"}, display = "[[music]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["musician"] = { display = "[[music]]", topical_categories = "Musicians", } labels["musicology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Music", } labels["mycology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["mysticism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["mythological creature"] = { aliases = {"mythological creatures"}, display = "[[mythology]]", topical_categories = "Mythological creatures", } labels["mythology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["nanotechnology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["narratology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["nautical"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Navajo mythology"] = { display = "[[Navajo]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["navigation"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Nazism"] = { -- see also Neo-Nazism aliases = {"nazism", "Nazi", "nazi", "Nazis", "nazis"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["nematology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Zoology", } labels["neo-Nazism"] = { -- Often used to indicate Nazi-used jargon; compare "white supremacist ideology" aliases = {"Neo-Nazism", "Neo-nazism", "neo-nazism", "Neo-Nazi", "Neo-nazi", "neo-Nazi", "neo-nazi", "Neo-Nazis", "Neo-nazis", "neo-Nazis", "neo-nazis", "NeoNazism", "Neonazism", "neoNazism", "neonazism", "NeoNazi", "Neonazi", "neoNazi", "neonazi", "NeoNazis", "Neonazis", "neoNazis", "neonazis"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["netball"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["networking"] = { Wiktionary = "networking#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["neuroanatomy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["neurology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["neuroscience"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["neurosurgery"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["neurotoxin"] = { display = "[[neurotoxicology]]", topical_categories = "Neurotoxins", } labels["neurotransmitter"] = { display = "[[biochemistry]]", topical_categories = "Neurotransmitters", } labels["New Zealand politics"] = { Wikipedia = "Politics of New Zealand", topical_categories = true, } labels["newspapers"] = { display = "[[newspaper]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["Norse god"] = { aliases = {"Norse goddess", "Norse deity"}, display = "[[Norse]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = "Norse deities", } labels["Norse mythology"] = { display = "[[Norse]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["nuclear energy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["nuclear physics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["number theory"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["numismatics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Currency", } labels["nutrition"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["object-oriented programming"] = { aliases = {"object-oriented", "OOP"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["obsolete element symbol"] = { display = "[[chemistry]], [[obsolete]]", plain_categories = "Obsolete symbols for chemical elements", } labels["obstetrics"] = { aliases = {"obstetric"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["occult"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["oceanography"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Odinani"] = { aliases = {"Odinala", "Omenala", "Odinana", "Omenana", "Igbo religion"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["oenology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["oil industry"] = { aliases = {"oil", "oil drilling", "petroleum industry", "petroleum"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["oncology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["online gaming"] = { aliases = {"online games", "MMO", "MMORPG"}, display = "[[online]] [[gaming#Noun|gaming]]", topical_categories = "Video games", } labels["onomastics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["opera"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["operating systems"] = { display = "[[operating system]]s", topical_categories = "Software", } labels["ophthalmology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["optics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["organic chemistry"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["organic compound"] = { display = "[[organic chemistry]]", topical_categories = "Organic compounds", } labels["Oriental Orthodoxy"] = { aliases = {"Oriental Orthodox", "Oriental Orthodox Church"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["ornithology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["orthodontics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Dentistry", } labels["orthography"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["paganism"] = { aliases = {"pagan", "neopagan", "neopaganism", "neo-pagan", "neo-paganism"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["pain"] = { display = "[[medicine]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["paintball"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["painting"] = { Wiktionary = "painting#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["Pakistani politics"] = { Wikipedia = "Politics of Pakistan", topical_categories = true, } labels["palaeography"] = { aliases = {"paleography"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["paleontology"] = { aliases = {"palaeontology"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Palestinian politics"] = { aliases = {"Palestine politics"}, Wikipedia = "Politics of the Palestinian National Authority", topical_categories = true, } labels["palmistry"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["palynology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["papermaking"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["paraphilia"] = { aliases = {"paraphilias", "paraphilic", "fetish", "fetishes", "fetishism", "fetishistic", "fetishization", "fetishisation"}, Wiktionary = "paraphilia#Noun", topical_categories = "Paraphilias", } labels["parapsychology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["parasitology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["part of speech"] = { aliases = {"PoS"}, display = "[[grammar]]", topical_categories = "Parts of speech", } labels["particle"] = { aliases = {"subatomic particle", "subatomic particles"}, display = "[[particle physics]]", topical_categories = "Subatomic particles", } labels["particle physics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["pasteurization"] = { aliases = {"pasteurisation"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["patent law"] = { aliases = {"patents"}, display = "[[patent#Noun|patent]] [[law]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["pathology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["pensions"] = { aliases = {"pension"}, display = "[[pension]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["percussion instruments"] = { aliases = {"percussion instrument"}, display = "[[music]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["perfumery"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Peruvian politics"] = { Wikipedia = "Politics of Peru", topical_categories = true, } labels["pesäpallo"] = { aliases = {"pesapallo"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["petrochemistry"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["petrology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["pharmaceutical drug"] = { display = "[[pharmacology]]", topical_categories = "Pharmaceutical drugs", } labels["pharmaceutical effect"] = { display = "[[pharmacology]]", topical_categories = "Pharmaceutical effects", } labels["pharmacology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["pharmacy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["pharyngology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["philately"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Philippine politics"] = { aliases = {"Filipino politics"}, Wikipedia = "Politics of the Philippines", topical_categories = true, } labels["Philmont Scout Ranch"] = { aliases = {"Philmont"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["philosophy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["phonetics"] = { aliases = {"phonetic"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["phonology"] = { aliases = {"phonological"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["photography"] = { aliases = {"photograph"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["phrenology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["physical chemistry"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["භෞතිකවේදය"] = { aliases = {"physics"}, display = "[[භෞතිකවේදය]]", Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["physiology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["phytopathology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["pinball"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["planetology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["plant"] = { aliases = {"plants"}, display = "[[botany]]", topical_categories = "Plants", } labels["plant disease"] = { aliases = {"plant diseases"}, display = "[[phytopathology]]", topical_categories = "Plant diseases", } labels["plastic surgery"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["playground games"] = { aliases = {"playground game"}, display = "[[playground]] [[game]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["poetry"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["poison"] = { display = "[[toxicology]]", topical_categories = "Poisons", } labels["Pokémon"] = { aliases = {"Pokemon"}, display = "''[[w:Pokémon|Pokémon]]''", Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["poker"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["poker slang"] = { display = "[[poker]] [[slang]]", topical_categories = "Poker", } labels["political science"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["political subdivision"] = { display = "[[government]]", topical_categories = "Political subdivisions", } labels["politics"] = { aliases = {"political"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["pornography"] = { aliases = {"porn", "porno", "adult video", "adult videos"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Portuguese folklore"] = { display = "[[Portuguese#Adjective|Portuguese]] [[folklore]]", topical_categories = "European folklore", } labels["Portuguese politics"] = { Wikipedia = "Politics of Portugal", topical_categories = true, } labels["post"] = { aliases = {"mail", "postal"}, display = "[[postal]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["postal abbreviation"] = { aliases = {"postal abbr", "postal abbrev"}, display = "[[postal]]", topical_categories = "Postal abbreviations", } labels["potential theory"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["pottery"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Ceramics", } labels["pragmatics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["printing"] = { Wiktionary = "printing#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["probability theory"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["professional wrestling"] = { aliases = {"pro wrestling"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["programming"] = { aliases = {"computer programming"}, Wiktionary = "programming#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["property law"] = { aliases = {"land law", "real estate law"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["prosody"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["protein"] = { aliases = {"proteins"}, display = "[[biochemistry]]", topical_categories = "Proteins", } labels["Protestantism"] = { aliases = {"protestantism", "Protestant", "protestant"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["pseudoscience"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["psychiatry"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["psychoanalysis"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["psychology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["psychotherapy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["publishing"] = { Wiktionary = "publishing#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["pulmonology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["pyrotechnics"] = { Wiktionary = true, aliases = { "firework", "fireworks" }, topical_categories = true, } labels["QAnon"] = { aliases = {"Qanon"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Quakerism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["quantum computing"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["quantum mechanics"] = { aliases = {"quantum physics"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Quimbanda"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["radiation"] = { -- TODO: What kind of topic is "radiation"? Is it specific kinds of radiation? That would be a set-type category. display = "[[physics]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["radio"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Raëlism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["rail transport"] = { aliases = {"rail", "railroading", "railroads"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Rail transportation", } labels["Rastafari"] = { aliases = {"Rasta", "rasta", "Rastafarian", "rastafarian", "Rastafarianism"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["real estate"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["real tennis"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Tennis", } labels["recreational mathematics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "ගණිතය", } labels["Reddit"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["regular expressions"] = { aliases = {"regex"}, display = "[[regular expression]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["relativity"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["religion"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["rhetoric"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["rhythmic gymnastics"] = { Wiktionary = true, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["road transport"] = { aliases = {"roads"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["robotics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["rock"] = { aliases = {"rocks"}, display = "[[geology]]", topical_categories = "Rocks", } labels["rock paper scissors"] = { topical_categories = true, } labels["roleplaying games"] = { aliases = {"role playing games", "role-playing games", "RPG", "RPGs"}, display = "[[roleplaying game]]s", topical_categories = "Role-playing games", } labels["roller derby"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Roman Catholicism"] = { aliases = {"Roman Catholic", "Roman Catholic Church"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Roman Empire"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Roman god"] = { aliases = {"Roman goddess", "Roman deity"}, display = "[[Roman]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = "Roman deities", } labels["Roman mythology"] = { display = "[[Roman]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["Roman numerals"] = { display = "[[Roman numeral]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["roofing"] = { Wiktionary = "roofing#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["rosiculture"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["rowing"] = { Wiktionary = "rowing#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["Rubik's Cube"] = { aliases = {"Rubik's cubes", "Magic Cube", "magic cube"}, Wiktionary = "Rubik's cube", topical_categories = true, } labels["rugby"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["rugby league"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["rugby union"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Russian Orthodoxy"] = { aliases = {"Russian Orthodox", "Russian Orthodox Church"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["sailing"] = { Wiktionary = "sailing#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["schools"] = { display = "[[education]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["science fiction"] = { aliases = {"scifi", "sci fi", "sci-fi"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["sciences"] = { aliases = {"science", "scientific"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Scientology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Scots law"] = { -- Note: this is the usual term, not "Scottish law". aliases = {"Scottish law", "Scotland law", "Scots Law", "Scottish Law", "Scotland Law"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Scouting"] = { aliases = {"scouting"}, display = "[[scouting]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["Scrabble"] = { display = "''[[Scrabble]]''", Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["scrapbooks"] = { display = "[[scrapbook]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["sculpture"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["seduction community"] = { aliases = {"pickup artist", "pickup artists", "pickup artistry", "pickup community"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["seismology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["self-harm"] = { aliases = {"selfharm", "self harm", "self-harm community"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["semantics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["semiconductors"] = { display = "[[semiconductor]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["semiotics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["SEO"] = { Wiktionary = "search engine optimization", topical_categories = {"Internet", "Marketing"}, } labels["set theory"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["sewing"] = { Wiktionary = "sewing#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["sex"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["sex position"] = { display = "[[sex]]", topical_categories = "Sex positions", } labels["sexology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["sexuality"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Shaivism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["shamanism"] = { aliases = {"Shamanism"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Shi'ism"] = { aliases = {"Shia", "Shi'ite", "Shi'i"}, display = "[[Shia Islam]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["Shinto"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["ship parts"] = { display = "[[nautical]]", topical_categories = "Ship parts", } labels["shipping"] = { Wiktionary = "shipping#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["shoemaking"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["shogi"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["signal processing"] = { Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Sikhism"] = { aliases = {"Sikh"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Singaporean politics"] = { Wikipedia = "Politics of Singapore", topical_categories = true, } labels["singing"] = { Wiktionary = "singing#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["skateboarding"] = { Wiktionary = "skateboarding#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["skating"] = { Wiktionary = "skating#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["skeleton"] = { display = "[[anatomy]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["skiing"] = { Wiktionary = "skiing#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["skydiving"] = { Wiktionary = "skydiving#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["Slavic god"] = { display = "[[Slavic]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = "Slavic deities", } labels["Slavic mythology"] = { display = "[[Slavic]] [[mythology]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["smoking"] = { Wiktionary = "smoking#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["snooker"] = { Wiktionary = "snooker#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["snowboarding"] = { Wiktionary = "snowboarding#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["soccer"] = { aliases = {"football", "association football"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Football (soccer)", } labels["social media"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["social sciences"] = { aliases = {"social science"}, display = "[[social science]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["socialism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["sociolinguistics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["sociology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["softball"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["software"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["software architecture"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = {"Software engineering", "Programming"}, } labels["software engineering"] = { aliases = {"software development"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["soil science"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["sound"] = { Wiktionary = "sound#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["sound engineering"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["South Korean idol fandom"] = { aliases = {"Korean idol fandom", "Korean idol"}, display = "[[South Korean]] [[idol]] [[fandom]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["South Park"] = { display = "''[[w:South Park|South Park]]''", Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Soviet Union"] = { aliases = {"USSR", "Soviet"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["space flight"] = { aliases = {"spaceflight", "space travel"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Space", } labels["space science"] = { aliases = {"space"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Space", } labels["Spanish politics"] = { Wikipedia = "Politics of Spain", topical_categories = true, } labels["spectroscopy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["speedrunning"] = { aliases = {"speedrun", "speedruns"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["spinning"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["spiritualism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["sports"] = { aliases = {"sport"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["square dancing"] = { aliases = {"square dance"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["squash"] = { Wikipedia = "Squash (sport)", topical_categories = true, } labels["standard of identity"] = { display = "[[standard of identity|standards of identity]]", topical_categories = "Standards of identity", } labels["star"] = { display = "[[astronomy]]", topical_categories = "Stars", } labels["Star Wars"] = { display = "''[[Star Wars]]''", topical_categories = true, } labels["statistical mechanics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["statistics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["steroid"] = { display = "[[biochemistry]]", topical_categories = "Steroids", } labels["steroid hormone"] = { aliases = {"steroid drug"}, display = "[[biochemistry]], [[steroids]]", topical_categories = "Hormones", } labels["stock market"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["stock ticker symbol"] = { aliases = {"stock symbol"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Stock symbols for companies", } labels["string instruments"] = { aliases = {"string instrument"}, display = "[[music]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["subculture"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Culture", } labels["Sufism"] = { aliases = {"Sufi Islam"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["sugar acid"] = { display = "[[organic chemistry]]", topical_categories = "Sugar acids", } labels["sumo"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["supply chain"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["surface feature"] = { display = "[[planetology]]", topical_categories = "Planetary nomenclature", } labels["surfing"] = { aliases = {"surf"}, Wiktionary = "surfing#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["surgery"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["surveying"] = { Wiktionary = "surveying#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["sushi"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["swimming"] = { Wiktionary = "swimming#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["Swiss politics"] = { Wikipedia = "Politics of Switzerland", topical_categories = true, } labels["swords"] = { display = "[[sword]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["Syriac Orthodoxy"] = { aliases = {"Syriac Orthodox", "Syriac Orthodox Church"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["systematic element symbol"] = { display = "[[chemistry]]", plain_categories = "Systematic chemical symbols", } labels["systematics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Taxonomy", } labels["systems engineering"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["systems theory"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["table tennis"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Taoism"] = { aliases = {"Daoism"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["tarot"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Cartomancy", } labels["taxation"] = { aliases = {"tax", "taxes"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["taxonomic name"] = { display = "[[taxonomy]]", topical_categories = "Taxonomic names", } labels["taxonomy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["technology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["telecommunications"] = { aliases = {"telecommunication", "telecom"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["telegraphy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["telephony"] = { aliases = {"telephone", "telephones"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["television"] = { aliases = {"TV"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["tennis"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["teratology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Tetris"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["textiles"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["textual criticism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["theater"] = { aliases = {"theatre"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["theology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["thermodynamics"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Thracian god"] = { aliases = {"Thracian goddess", "Thracian deity"}, display = "[[w:Thracian religion|Thracian religion]]", Wikipedia = "Thracian religion", topical_categories = "Thracian deities", } labels["Tibetan Buddhism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Buddhism", } labels["tiddlywinks"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["TikTok aesthetic"] = { display = "[[TikTok]] aesthetic", topical_categories = "Aesthetics", } labels["timber industry"] = { aliases = {"timber", "wood industry", "lumber industry", "lumber", "logging"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["time"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["tincture"] = { display = "[[heraldry]]", topical_categories = "Heraldic tinctures", } labels["topology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["tort law"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Law", } labels["tourism"] = { aliases = {"tourist"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["toxicology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["trading"] = { aliases = {"trade"}, Wiktionary = "trading#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["trading cards"] = { display = "[[trading card]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["traditional Chinese medicine"] = { aliases = {"TCM", "Chinese medicine"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["traditional Korean medicine"] = { aliases = {"Korean medicine"}, topical_categories = true, } labels["transgender"] = { aliases = {"trans"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["translation studies"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["transport"] = { aliases = {"transportation"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["traumatology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Emergency medicine", } labels["travel"] = { aliases = {"travelling"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["trigonometric function"] = { display = "[[trigonometry]]", topical_categories = "Trigonometric functions", } labels["trigonometry"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["trust law"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Law", } labels["Tumblr aesthetic"] = { display = "[[Tumblr]] [[aesthetic]]", topical_categories = "Aesthetics", } labels["Twitter"] = { aliases = {"twitter", "X"}, Wiktionary = "Twitter#Proper noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["two-up"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["typography"] = { aliases = {"typesetting"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["ufology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["UK politics"] = { Wikipedia = "Politics of the United Kingdom", topical_categories = true, } labels["Umbanda"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["underwater diving"] = { aliases = {"scuba", "scuba diving"}, display = "[[underwater]] [[diving#Noun|diving]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["Unicode"] = { aliases = {"Unicode standard"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["United Nations"] = { aliases = {"UN"}, display = "[[United Nations|UN]]", Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["urban studies"] = { aliases = {"urbanism", "urban planning"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["urology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["US politics"] = { Wikipedia = "Politics of the United States", topical_categories = true, } labels["Vaishnavism"] = { aliases = {"Vaishnavist"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Valentinianism"] = { aliases = {"valentinianism", "Valentinianist", "valentinianist"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Vedic religion"] = { aliases = {"Vedic Hinduism", "Vedism", "Vedicism", "Ancient Hinduism", "ancient Hinduism"}, Wikipedia = "Historical Vedic religion", topical_categories = true, } labels["vegetable"] = { aliases = {"vegetables"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Vegetables", } labels["vehicles"] = { aliases = {"vehicle"}, display = "[[vehicle]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["Venezuelan politics"] = { aliases = {"Venezuela politics"}, Wikipedia = "Politics of Venezuela", topical_categories = true, } labels["veterinary disease"] = { display = "[[veterinary medicine]]", topical_categories = "Veterinary diseases", } labels["veterinary medicine"] = { aliases = {"veterinary", "vet"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["video compression"] = { Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["video game genre"] = { display = "[[video game]]s", topical_categories = "Video game genres", } labels["video games"] = { aliases = {"video game", "video gaming"}, display = "[[video game]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["virology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["virus"] = { display = "[[virology]]", topical_categories = "Viruses", } labels["vitamin"] = { display = "[[biochemistry]]", topical_categories = "Vitamins", } labels["viticulture"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = {"Horticulture", "Wine"}, } labels["volcanology"] = { aliases = {"vulcanology"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["volleyball"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["voodoo"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["VTuber"] = { aliases = {"Virtual YouTuber"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Virtual YouTuber", } labels["war"] = { aliases = {"warfare"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["water sports"] = { aliases = {"watersport", "watersports", "water sport"}, Wiktionary = "watersport", topical_categories = true, } labels["watercraft"] = { display = "[[nautical]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["weaponry"] = { aliases = {"weapon", "weapons"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Weapons", } labels["weather"] = { topical_categories = true, } labels["weaving"] = { Wiktionary = "weaving#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["web design"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, aliases = {"Web design"} } labels["web development"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = {"Programming", "Web design"}, } labels["weightlifting"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["white supremacy"] = { -- Often used to indicate Nazi-used jargon; compare "neo-Nazism" aliases = {"white nationalism", "white nationalist", "white power", "white racism", "white supremacist ideology", "white supremacism", "white supremacist"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = "White supremacist ideology", } labels["Wicca"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["wiki jargon"] = { aliases = {"wiki", "wikis"}, display = "[[wiki]] [[jargon]]", topical_categories = "Wiki", } labels["Wikimedia jargon"] = { aliases = {"WMF", "WMF jargon", "Wiktionary", "Wiktionary jargon", "Wikipedia", "Wikipedia jargon"}, display = "[[w:Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia]] [[jargon]]", topical_categories = "Wikimedia", } labels["wind instruments"] = { aliases = {"wind instrument"}, display = "[[music]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["wine"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["winemaking"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Wine", } labels["winter sports"] = { display = "[[winter sport]]s", topical_categories = true, } labels["woodwind instruments"] = { aliases = {"woodwind instrument"}, display = "[[music]]", topical_categories = true, } labels["woodworking"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["World War I"] = { aliases = {"World War 1", "WWI", "WW I", "WW1", "WW 1"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["World War II"] = { aliases = {"World War 2", "WWII", "WW II", "WW2", "WW 2"}, Wikipedia = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["wrestling"] = { Wiktionary = "wrestling#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["writing"] = { Wiktionary = "writing#Noun", topical_categories = true, } labels["xiangqi"] = { aliases = {"Chinese chess"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["Yazidism"] = { aliases = {"Yezidism"}, Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["yoga"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["yoga pose"] = { aliases = {"asana"}, display = "[[yoga]]", topical_categories = "Yoga poses", } labels["zodiac constellations"] = { display = "[[astronomy]]", topical_categories = "Constellations in the zodiac", } labels["zoology"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } labels["zootomy"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = "Animal body parts", } labels["Zoroastrianism"] = { Wiktionary = true, topical_categories = true, } -- Deprecated/do not use warning (ambiguous, unsuitable etc) labels["deprecated label"] = { aliases = {"emergency", "greekmyth", "industry", "morphology", "musici", "quantum", "vector"}, display = "<span style=\"color:var(--wikt-palette-red,red);\"><b>deprecated label</b></span>", deprecated = true, } return require("Module:labels").finalize_data(labels) 7598i9zkxqtx0jzxsdehg5dxfhx5imx 14 14883 235215 44597 2026-05-30T02:41:19Z Lee 19 Lee විසින් [[ප්‍රවර්ගය:si:Mathematics]] සිට [[ප්‍රවර්ගය:si:ගණිතය]] වෙත පිටුව ගෙන යන ලදී 44596 wikitext text/x-wiki {{auto cat}} eomzlm5v4j7ond1phrju7cnue91g5qx 14 14884 235213 44599 2026-05-30T02:40:58Z Lee 19 Lee විසින් [[ප්‍රවර්ගය:Mathematics]] සිට [[ප්‍රවර්ගය:ගණිතය]] වෙත පිටුව ගෙන යන ලදී 44598 wikitext text/x-wiki {{auto cat}} eomzlm5v4j7ond1phrju7cnue91g5qx 0 124606 235220 191001 2026-05-30T02:48:55Z Lee 19 235220 wikitext text/x-wiki {{also|Cancel}} == ඉංග්‍රීසි == === වෙනත් ආකාර === * {{l|en|cancell}} {{qualifier|obsolete}} === නිරුක්තිය === From {{inh|en|enm|cancellen}}, from {{der|en|xno|canceler||to cross out with lines}} (modern {{cog|fr|chanceler||to stagger, sway}}), from {{der|en|la|cancellō||to make resemble a lattice}}, from {{m|la|cancellus||a railing or lattice}}, diminutive of {{m|la|cancer||a lattice}}. === උච්චාරණය === * {{IPA|en|/ˈkæn.sl̩/|[ˈkɛən.sl̩ ~ ˈkeən.sl̩]|aa=see {{w|/æ/ raising}}}} * {{audio|en|En-au-cancel.ogg|a=AU}} * {{hyph|en|can|cel}} === ක්‍රියා පදය === {{en-verb|+l}} # {{lb|en|transitive}} [[කැන්සල්]] ==== ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම් ==== {{der3|en|cancelability|cancelbot|cancellability|cancellable|cancelment|miscancel|overcancel |autocancel |cancelable |canceler |cancel someone's Christmas |cancel out |noise-cancel |precancel |recancel |uncancel }} ====Descendants==== * {{desc|de|canceln|bor=1}} * {{desc|afb|bor=1|كنسل|tr=kansal}} * {{desc|cy|bor=1|canslo}} === නාම පදය === {{en-noun}} # {{lb|en|US}} [[කැන්සල්]]. ==== ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම් ==== {{der3|en |autocancel |cancel-worthy |dumb cancel |killer cancel |mute cancel |precancel }} === ආශ්‍රිත යෙදුම් === {{rel3|en |chancel |cancellation |chancellery |chancellor |chancery }} {{C|en|Usenet}} gn26l1rbvefwpah3iss1bxm6t576odg 0 132789 235218 227832 2026-05-30T02:46:00Z Lee 19 /* නාම පදය */ 235218 wikitext text/x-wiki {{also|bob|Bob|BOB|bób|böb}} == සර්ව භාෂාමය == === සංකේතය === {{mul-symbol}} # {{ISO 639|3}} === අමතර අවධානයට === * {{langcat|bob}} == ඉංග්‍රීසි == {{wikipedia}} === උච්චාරණය === * {{enPR|bŏb|a=RP}}, {{IPA|en|/bɒb/}} * {{audio|en|EN-AU ck1 bob.ogg|a=AU}} * {{rhymes|en|ɒb|s=1}} * {{enPR|bäb|a=US}}, {{IPA|en|/bɑb/}} * {{audio|en|En-us-bob.ogg|a=US}} * {{rhymes|en|ɑːb|s=1}} === නිරුක්තිය 1 === From {{der|en|enm|bobben||to strike, beat, shake, jog}}, of uncertain origin. Compare {{cog|sco|bob||to mark, dance with a bobbing motion}}, {{cog|is|boppa||to wave up and down}}, {{cog|sv|bobba||to bob}}, Dutch ''[[dobberen]]'' ("bobbing"). ==== ක්‍රියා පදය ==== {{en-verb}} # {{lb|en|intransitive}} To move gently and vertically, in either a single motion or repeatedly up and down, at or near the surface of a body of water, or similar medium. #: {{ux|en|The cork '''bobbed''' gently in the calm water.}} #: {{ux|en|The ball, which we had thought lost, suddenly '''bobbed''' up out of the water.}} #: {{ux|en|The flowers were '''bobbing''' in the wind.}} # {{lb|en|transitive}} To move (something) as though it were bobbing in water. #: {{ux|en|I '''bobbed''' my head underwater and saw the goldfish.}} #: {{coi|en|'''bob''' one’s head|footer=({{=}} to [[nod]])}} ## {{lb|en|with ''on''}} To perform [[oral sex]] on someone. ##: {{ux|en|She '''bobbed''' on his knob.}} # To [[curtsy]]. # To strike with a quick, light blow; to tap. #* {{RQ:Elyot Governour|year=1907|chapter=In what wise musike may be to a noble man necessarie: and what modestie ought to be therin|page=26|passage=And if any man hapned, by longe sittynge, to slepe, or, by any other countenance, to shewe him selfe to be weary, he was sodaynly '''bobbed''' on the face by the seruantes of Nero, {{...}}}} #* {{RQ:Shakespeare Troilus and Cressida Q1|act=II|scene=i|sig=&#91;C4&#93;|page=30|passage=Lo, lo, lo, lo, what ''modicums'' of wit he vtters, his euaſions haue eares thus long, I haue '''bobd''' his braine more then he has beate my bones.}} # {{lb|en|intransitive}} {{syn of|en|blob||catch eels using worms strung on thread}} #* {{quote-text|en|year=1876|author=George Christopher Davies|title=The Swan and Her Crew|page=134 |passage=After they had had supper Frank said, Do you remember those men whom we saw near Norwich, who sat in small boats all the night long, and with a line in each hand, '''bobbed''' for eels?}} ===== ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම් ===== {{col2|en|abob|bobbish|bobble|bobchin|bobfly|bobber|bob-cherry|apple bobbing|bob-job|bob up|emu bob|bob under}} ===== පරිවර්තන ===== {{trans-top|move vertically at surface of water}} * Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|подскачам}}, {{t|bg|клатя се}} * Czech: {{t|cs|pohupovat se|impf}}, {{t|cs|[[houpat]] [[se]]|impf}}, {{t|cs|poskakovat|impf}} * Dutch: {{t+|nl|deinen}}, {{t+|nl|dobberen}} * Esperanto: {{t|eo|balanciĝi}} * French: {{t+|fr|ballotter}} * Italian: {{t+|it|ondeggiare}}, {{t+|it|dondolare}}, {{t+|it|traballare}}, {{t|it|spuntare fuori}} * Maori: {{t|mi|mārangaranga}} * Russian: {{t+|ru|кача́ться|impf}}, {{t+|ru|выны́ривать|impf}}, {{t+|ru|вы́нырнуть|pf}} * Swedish: {{t+|sv|guppa}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|move (something) as though it were bobbing in water}} * Italian: {{t|it|sballottare}} * Russian: {{t+|ru|подпры́гивать|impf}}, {{t+|ru|подпры́гнуть|pf}}, {{t+|ru|подска́кивать|impf}}, {{t+|ru|подскочи́ть|pf}} {{trans-bottom}} ==== නාම පදය ==== {{en-noun}} # A bobbing motion; a quick up and down movement. #: {{coi|en|a '''bob''' of the head}} # A [[curtsy]]. # A [[bobber]] {{gloss|buoyant fishing device}}. #* {{quote-text|en|year=1613|author=w:John Dennys|title=w:The Secrets of Angling |passage=Or yellow '''bobs''' turn’d up before the plough / Are chiefest baits, with cork and lead enough.}} # Any of various [[hesperiid]] butterflies. ===== ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම් ===== {{col2|en|plumb bob}} ===== පරිවර්තන ===== {{trans-top|bobbing motion}} * Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|подскачане|n}} * Italian: {{t|it|sballottio|m}} * Russian: {{t+|ru|подска́кивание|n}}, {{t+|ru|подпры́гивание|n}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-see|bobber|float}} {{trans-see|curtsey}} === නිරුක්තිය 2 === From {{inh|en|enm|bobbe|t=a cluster (of fruit); a twig with its leaves, a spray}}. ==== නාම පදය ==== {{en-noun}} # A [[bob haircut]]. # Any round object attached loosely to a flexible line, a rod, a body part etc., so that it may swing when hanging from it. #* {{quote-text|en|year=1773|author=w:Oliver Goldsmith|title=s:She Stoops to Conquer |passage=Ecod! I have got them. Here they are. My cousin Con's necklaces, '''bobs''' and all.}} # The dangling mass of a [[pendulum]] or [[plumb line]]. # The [[docked]] tail of a horse. # The short [[runner]] of a [[sled]]. # A [[bobsleigh]]. # A small wheel, made of leather, with rounded edges, used in polishing spoons, etc. # A [[working beam]] in a [[steam engine]]. # A particular style of ringing changes on bells. # A blow; a shake or jog; a rap, as with the fist. # {{lb|en|obsolete}} A knot or short curl of hair; also, a bob wig. <!--not same as "bob haircut" sense--> #* {{quote-text|en|year=1737|author=w:William Shenstone|title=The Extent of Cookery |passage=A plain brown '''bob''' he wore.}} # {{lb|en|obsolete}} The refrain of a song. #* {{RQ:L'Estrange Fables of Aesop|fablenumber=CCLXXXIII|fable=A Widow had a mind to Marry|page=248|passage=''Ay'', ''Ay'', ''and'' Then ''to Bed'', ſays the Bride. This Girl did but ſpeak the Widows Mind; for let Fleſh and Blood pretend what it will, ''to Bed'', ''to Bed'', will be the '''''Bob''''' of the ''Song''.}} # A short line ending a [[stanza]] of a [[poem]]. #: {{cot|en|wheel|bobwheel}} # {{lb|en|obsolete}} A jeer; a sharp jest or taunt. #* {{RQ:Shakespeare As You Like It|II|7|203|1|line=53–55|passage=Hee, that a Foole doth very wiſely hit, <br>Doth very fooliſhly, although he ſmart, <br>Seeme ſenſeleſſe of the '''bob'''.}} ===== ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම් ===== {{col2|en|bits and bobs|bobcat|bobweight|bob jerom|bob wig|dry bob|Castle bob|Dutch bob|earbob|gay bob|light bob|Pixie-bob|staggering bob|starry bob|wet bob|bingle|bobkitten|bobrun|monobob}} ===== පරිවර්තන ===== {{trans-top|a [[bob haircut]]}} * Bulgarian: конска опашка * Finnish: {{t+|fi|polkkatukka}} * German: {{t+|de|Bubikopf|m}} * Russian: {{t|ru|карэ́|n}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|the dangling mass of a [[pendulum]] or [[plumb line]]}} * Bulgarian: топка (на махало), тежест (на отвес), опашка (на хвърчило), висулка, поплавък * French: {{t+|fr|poids|m}}, {{t+|fr|plomb|m}} * Russian: {{t+|ru|отве́с|m}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|the docked tail of a horse}} * Bulgarian: {{t|bg|подрязана опашка|f}} * Russian: {{t|ru|[[купи́рованный]] [[хвост]]|m}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|a short line ending a [[stanza]]}} * Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|припев|m}} * Russian: {{t+|ru|припе́в|m}}, {{t+|ru|рефре́н|m}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|the short [[runner]] of a [[sled]]}} * Russian: {{t+|ru|по́лоз|m}} {{trans-bottom}} ==== ක්‍රියා පදය ==== {{en-verb}} # {{lb|en|transitive}} To cut (hair) into a [[bob haircut]]. #: {{ux|en|I got my hair '''bobbed'''. How do you like it?}} # {{lb|en|transitive}} To shorten by cutting; to [[dock]]; to [[crop]]. # To [[bobsleigh]]. ===== පරිවර්තන ===== {{trans-top|cut into a bob haircut}} * Bulgarian: {{t|bg|подстригвам късо}} {{trans-bottom}} === නිරුක්තිය 3 === {{rfe|en}} <!-- see https://www.royalmint.com/stories/collect/coin-nicknames/ --> ==== නාම පදය ==== {{en-noun|*|+<l:rare>}} # {{lb|en|Kenya|slang|;|_|UK|_|&|_|Australia|historical|dated|_|slang}} A [[shilling]]. #* {{RQ:Joyce Ulysses|page=308|passage=One of the bottlenosed fraternity it was went by the name of James Wought alias Saphiro alias Spark and Spiro, put an ad in the papers saying he'd give a passage to Canada for twenty '''bob'''.}} #* {{RQ:Orwell Down and Out|chapter=29|pages=214–215|pageref=215|passage=“’Ere y’are, the best rig-out you ever ’ad. A tosheroon [half a crown]{{sic}} for the coat, two ’ogs for the trousers, one and a tanner for the boots, and a ’og for the cap and scarf. That’s seven '''bob'''.”}} #* {{RQ:Wodehouse Jeeves in the Offing|chapter=XVII|passage={{...}} there was a sound of barking and a great hefty dog of the Hound of the Baskervilles type came galloping at me, obviously intent on mayhem,{{nb...}}. And I was just commending my soul to God and thinking that this was where my new flannel trousers got about thirty '''bobs'''{{'}} worth of value bitten out of them, {{...}}}} # {{lb|en|Australia|dated|_|slang}} A 10-cent coin. # {{lb|en|slang}} An unspecified amount of money. #: {{ux|en|Spot me a few '''bob''', Robert.}} #: {{ux|en|I could have saved myself a few '''bob''' buying it somewhere else.}} #* {{quote-journal|en|title=Capital Planning For Cherry Blossom Festival On April 3|journal=Warren Times-Mirror|volume=forty-nine|location=Warren, Pa.|date=23 March 1949|page=twelve|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/warren-times-mirror-1949-03-23/page/n11/mode/1up|column=1|passage=A great many visitors are expected. They will take pictures of each other under the cherry blossoms and—the Chamber of Commerce hopes—spend a few '''bobs''' for hot logs, gasoline, eastern finery and souvenirs of the nation’s capital.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=w:Len Deighton|chapter=Tuesday, November 5th|title=w:Funeral in Berlin|location=New York, N.Y.|publisher=[[w:G. P. Putnam's Sons|G. P. Putnam’s Sons]]|year=1964|year_published=1965|page=294|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/funeralinberlin0000unse_c0i1/page/294/mode/1up|lccn=65-10849|passage=It was a [[Molotov cocktail]] to dispose of my mortal remains. / “Cor, what a beauty.” / “Hello, somebody’s thrown a match into a box of fireworks; easy to do.” / “A few '''bobs'''’ worth of whizzers gone up there, Mabel.”}} ===== භාවිත සටහන් ===== * The use of '''''bob''''' for shilling is dated slang in the UK and Australia, since [[decimalisation]]. In East African countries where the currency is the shilling, it is current usage, and not considered slang. OED gives first usage as 1789. * The use of '''''bob''''' to describe a 10-cent coin is derived from the fact that it was of equal worth to a shilling during decimalisation, however since then, the term has slowly dropped out of usage and is seldom used today. ===== ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම් ===== {{col2|en|bob-a-job|bent as a nine-bob note|a bob each way|bent as a two bob|two bob|two-bob bit|six bob a day tourist|two bob each way}} === නිරුක්තිය 4 === ==== නාම පදය ==== {{en-noun}} # {{abbreviation of|en|shishkabob}} === නිරුක්තිය 5 === {{m|en|blitter}} {{m|en|object}} ==== නාම පදය ==== {{en-noun}} # {{lb|en|computer graphics|demoscene}} A [[graphical]] [[element]], resembling a [[hardware]] [[sprite]], that can be [[blit]]ted around the screen in large numbers. #* {{quote-book|en|year=1986|author=Eugene P Mortimore|title=Amiga programmer's handbook, Volumes 1-2|passage=The '''bob''' list determines the drawing priority {{...}} }} #* {{quote-newsgroup|en|year=1995|author=John Girvin|title=Blitting bobs|newsgroup=comp.sys.amiga.programmer |passage=IMHO, youd {{SIC}} be better doing other things with the CPU and letting the blitter draw '''bobs''', esp on a machine with fast ram.}} #* {{quote-newsgroup|en|year=2002|author=demoeffects|title=Demotized 0.0.1 - A collection of demo effects from the early days of the demo scene.|newsgroup=fm.announce |passage=Changes: This release adds 2 new effects ('''bobs''' and unlimited bobs), has a GFX directory for sharing graphics, adds utility functions to the common code}} ===== ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම් ===== * {{l|en|shadebob}} === අමතර අවධානයට === {{col2|en|bob wire|bobbery-bob|yellow bob|slack bob}} ===Anagrams=== * {{anagrams|en|a=bbo|obb}} {{C|en|Coins|Hair|Skippers}} {{cln|en|calculator words}} == ඕලන්ද == === උච්චාරණය === * {{IPA|nl|/bɔp/}} * {{audio|nl|Nl-bob.ogg}} * {{hyphenation|nl|bob}} * {{rhyme|nl|ɔp}} * {{homophones|nl|Bob}} === නිරුක්තිය 1 === ==== නාම පදය ==== {{nl-noun|m|-s|+}} # {{alternative form of|nl|Bob||designated driver}}. === නිරුක්තිය 2 === Borrowed from {{bor|nl|en|bob}}. ==== නාම පදය ==== {{nl-noun|f|g2=m|-s|-}} # {{lb|nl|winter sports}} {{l|en|bob}}, [[bobsleigh]] #: {{syn|nl|bobslee}} == ප්‍රංශ == === උච්චාරණය === * {{fr-IPA}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-bob.wav}} === නිරුක්තිය 1 === From the {{bor|fr|en|-}} personal name {{m|en|Bob}}, used to designate light infantrymen, and probably introduced into French during the First World War. ==== නාම පදය ==== {{fr-noun|m}} # [[bucket hat]], [[fishing hat]] === නිරුක්තිය 2 === {{rfe|fr}} ==== නාම පදය ==== {{fr-noun|m}} # {{lb|fr|Belgium}} [[designated driver]], [[DD]] === වැඩිදුර් කියවීම සඳහා === * {{R:fr:TLFi}} {{C|fr|Clothing}} == හංගේරියානු == === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|hu}} === උච්චාරණය === * {{hu-IPA}} * {{hyphenation|hu|bob}} * {{rhymes|hu|ob|s=1}} === නාම පදය === {{hu-noun|ok}} # [[bobsleigh]] # a type of [[sled]] {{gloss|a flat-bottomed concave plastic sled with no runners, equipped with brakes}} # a car used on the track of an alpine [[slide]] or bobsled [[rollercoaster]] {{gloss|mountain coaster}} ==== වරනැඟීම ==== {{hu-infl-nom|bobo|o}}{{hu-pos-otok|bob|j|jai}} ==== සමාන පද ==== {{col4|hu |szánkó }} ==== ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම් ==== {{col4|hu |bobos }} {{col4|hu|title=Compound words |bobpálya }} === වැඩිදුර් කියවීම සඳහා === * {{R:Nagyszotar}} {{cln|hu|3-letter words}} {{topics|hu|Vehicles}} ==Irish== === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|ga}} === නාම පදය === {{ga-noun|m|~|~anna}} # {{lb|ga|hair}} {{l|en|bob}} ## [[fringe]] {{qualifier|of hair over forehead}} ## [[bobtail|bob(tail)]] ##: {{syn|ga|bob eireabaill}} ==== ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම් ==== {{col2|ga |bob scoilte<t:parting><qq:in hair> |bob leicinn<t:hair parted to one side> }} === නාම පදය === {{ga-noun|m|~|~anna}} # [[stump]], [[target]] {{qualifier|in games}} ==== වරනැඟීම ==== {{ga-decl-m4|b|ob|obanna}} ==== ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම් ==== * {{l|ga|bob a bhualadh ar dhuine|t=to play a trick on someone}} ===Mutation=== {{ga-mut}} === මූලාශ්‍ර === * {{R:ga:Ó Dónaill}} * {{R:ga:EID}} * {{R:ga:NEID}} {{topics|ga|Hair}} == ඉතාලි == {{wikipedia|lang=it}} === නිරුක්තිය === {{pseudo-loan|it|en}}, a clipping of {{der|it|en|bobsled}}. === උච්චාරණය === {{it-pr|bòb}} === නාම පදය === {{it-noun|m|#}} # [[bobsleigh]] / [[bobsled]] #: {{syn|it|guidoslitta|q1=rare}} ==== ආශ්‍රිත යෙදුම් ==== * {{l|it|bobbista}} ==Lower Sorbian== [[File:Vicia faba1.jpg|thumb|bob]] === නිරුක්තිය === From {{inh|dsb|sla-pro|*bobъ}}, from {{inh|dsb|ine-pro|*bʰabʰ-}}. Cognate with {{cog|hsb|bob}}, {{cog|pl|bób}}, {{cog|cs|bob}}, {{cog|ru|боб}}, {{cog|sh|bȍb}}. === උච්චාරණය === * {{IPA|dsb|/bɔp/}} === නාම පදය === {{dsb-noun|m-in}} # {{lb|dsb|uncountable}} [[bean]] plant # [[beanfield]] ==== වරනැඟීම ==== {{dsb-decl-noun-17|bob}} ==== ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම් ==== * {{l|dsb|bobowka||an individual bean seed|g=f}} ==== අමතර අවධානයට ==== * {{l|dsb|tšuka||bean pod|g=f}} === වැඩිදුර් කියවීම සඳහා === * {{R:dsb:Muka}} * {{R:dsb:Starosta}} {{C|dsb|Legumes}} == පෘතුගීසි == === වෙනත් ආකාර === * {{alt|pt|bobe}} * {{alt|pt|bóbi}} === උච්චාරණය === * {{IPA|pt|/ˈbɔ.bi/|a=BR}} === නාම පදය === {{pt-noun|m|#es}} # [[curler]] {{gloss|small cylindrical tube}} # [[hair roller]], [[hair curler]] == රුමේනියානු == === උච්චාරණය === * {{IPA|ro|/ˈbob/}} === නිරුක්තිය 1 === {{bor+|ro|sh|bȍb}}. ==== නාම පදය ==== {{ro-noun|n|boabe}} # a type of [[bean]], field bean, [[horse bean]], [[broad bean]] # a [[grain]] # any [[seed]], [[pit]], [[stone]], [[berry]] ===== වරනැඟීම ===== {{ro-noun-n|pl=boabe}} ===== ආශ්‍රිත යෙදුම් ===== * {{l|ro|boabă}} ==== අමතර අවධානයට ==== * {{l|ro|sămânță}} * {{l|ro|grăunte}} === නිරුක්තිය 2 === {{bor+|ro|en|bobsleigh}}. ==== නාම පදය ==== {{ro-noun|n|boburi}} # [[bobsleigh]] ===== වරනැඟීම ===== {{ro-noun-n-uri}} ==== අමතර අවධානයට ==== * {{l|ro|sanie}} {{C|ro|Vegetables}} ==Scots== === නිරුක්තිය 1 === From {{inh|sco|enm|bobbe||cluster of fruit; spray of leaves}}.<ref>{{R:DSL|bob|''n.''{{sup|1}}|noformat=yes|url=https://dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/bob_n1}}</ref> ==== නාම පදය ==== {{sco-noun}} # a [[bunch]], a [[cluster]] (of things) # {{lb|sco|obsolete}} a [[nosegay]], bunch of [[flower]]s # a [[knot]]; a bunch of [[ribbon]] # a [[patch]] of rich [[grass]] ==== ක්‍රියා පදය ==== {{sco-verb|bobs|bobbin|bobbit}} # {{lb|sco|of grass}} to [[grow]] richly in [[patch]]es === නිරුක්තිය 2 === {{unc|sco}}. Possibly {{onomatopoeic|sco|nocap=1}} expressing quick movement,<ref>{{R:DSL|bob|''n.''{{sup|2}}|noformat=yes|url=https://dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/bob_n2}}</ref> but compare {{cog|en|bob#Etymology 1}}, above.<ref>{{R:DSL|bab|v}}</ref> ==== නාම පදය ==== {{sco-noun}} # a [[dance]] ==== ක්‍රියා පදය ==== {{sco-verb|bobs|bobbin|bobbit}} # to [[dance]] with up-and-down movement #: {{synonyms|sco|bab#Etymology 1}} === නිරුක්තිය 3 === {{unk|sco}}. Possibly from {{inh|sco|enm|bobben|t=to strike}} or {{bor|sco|fro|bober}}, {{m|fro|baubir||to mock, deride}}.<ref>{{R:DSL|bob|''n.''{{sup|3}}|noformat=yes|url=https://dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/bob_n3}}</ref> ==== නාම පදය ==== {{sco-noun}} # a [[target]], a [[mark]] to [[aim]] at # a [[taunt]] === මූලාශ්‍ර === <references/> ==Serbo-Croatian== === නිරුක්තිය 1 === {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*bobъ}}. ==== උච්චාරණය ==== * {{IPA|sh|/bôb/}} ==== නාම පදය ==== {{sh-noun|g=m|head=bȍb}} # [[broad bean]] # [[horse bean]] ===== වරනැඟීම ===== {{sh-decl-noun|bob|bobovi |boba|bobova |bobu|bobovima |bob|bobove |bobe|bobovi |bobu|bobovima |bobom|bobovima }} === නිරුක්තිය 2 === From {{der|sh|en|bob}}. ==== උච්චාරණය ==== * {{IPA|sh|/bôb/}} ==== නාම පදය ==== {{sh-noun|g=m|head=bȍb}} # [[bobsled]] ===== වරනැඟීම ===== {{sh-decl-noun|bȍb|bòbovi |boba|bobova |bobu|bobovima |bob|bobove |bobe|bobovi |bobu|bobovima |bobom|bobovima }} {{C|sh|Fabeae tribe plants|Vegetables|Winter sports}} ==Sicilian== {{wp|lang=scn}} === නාම පදය === {{scn-noun|bob|m|}} # [[bobsleigh]] / [[bobsled]] {{topic|scn|Winter sports}} == ස්පාඤ්ඤ == === උච්චාරණය === {{es-pr}} === නාම පදය === {{es-noun|m}} # {{l|en|bob}}, [[bob haircut]] {{gloss|hairstyle}} == වේල්ස == === උච්චාරණය === * {{IPA|cy|/boːb/}} === නාම විශේෂණ පදය === {{head|cy|mutated adjective}} # {{soft mutation of|cy|pob}} ===Mutation=== {{cy-mut|pob}} lajdmp8e4dr75d8zofzcjef29gdyu5i 0 134391 235223 223335 2026-05-30T03:14:57Z Lee 19 /* ක්‍රියා පදය */ 235223 wikitext text/x-wiki {{also|Crow}} == ඉංග්‍රීසි == [[Image:Corvus brachyrhynchos 2.jpg|thumb|American crow ({{taxlink|Corvus brachyrhynchos|species}}) (1)]] === උච්චාරණය === * {{IPA|en|/kɹəʊ/|a=RP}} * {{enPR|krō|a=US}}, {{IPA|en|/kɹoʊ/}} * {{audio|en|en-us-crow.ogg|a=US}} * {{rhymes|en|əʊ|s=1}} * {{hmp|en|cro|Crow}} === නිරුක්තිය 1 === From {{inh|en|enm|crowe|sc=Latn}}, from {{inh|en|ang|crāwe}}, from {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*krāā}}, from {{inh|en|gem-pro|*krēǭ}} (compare {{cog|fy|krie}}, {{cog|nl|kraai}}, {{cog|de|Krähe}}), from {{m|gem-pro|*krēaną||to crow}}. See below. ==== නාම පදය ==== {{en-noun}} # {{senseid|en|Q388450}} [[කපුටා]] #* {{quote-book|en|year=1922|author=E.R. Eddison|title=The Worm Ouroborus|passage=Gaslark in his splendour on the golden stairs saying adieu to those three captains and their matchless armament foredoomed to dogs and '''crows''' on Salapanta Hills.}} ==== නාම විශේෂණ පදය ==== {{en-adj|?}} # {{lb|en|uncommon}} Dark [[black]], the [[color]] of a crow; [[crow-black]]. #: {{cot|en|raven}} #* {{quote-book|en|year=1945|author=George Marsh|title=Ask No Quarter|publisher=New York, W. Morrow & Company |text="Though her her '''crow''' hair is lovely and wavy, she loathes it and craves yellow locks. Since she saw Hugh, she's given me no peace.” Sheffield's square , good-looking face shaped a grimace.}} #* {{quote-book|en|date=2019-12-06|author=Shi Shuifeiyan|title=Escaped Consort: Hubby, Don’t Chase Me: Volume 3|publisher=Funstory|isbn=9781647676261 |text={{...}} only her '''crow''' hair could be seen. Her appearance could not be seen as she anxiously called out, "Mother ..." The setting sun cast a dim yellow light on the interior of the house. The woman lay on her back and looked up at the beams overhead{{nb...}}}} ==== අමතර අවධානයට ==== * {{l|en|caw}} * {{l|en|murder|murder of crows|gloss=flock of crows}} * {{l|en|raven}} === නිරුක්තිය 2 === {{root|en|ine-pro|*gerH-}} The verb is from {{inh|en|enm|crowen}}, from {{inh|en|ang|crāwan}} (past tense {{m|ang|crēow}}, past participle {{m|ang|crāwen}}), from {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*krāan}}, from {{inh|en|gem-pro|*krēaną}}, from {{onomatopoeic|en|title=imitative}} {{der|en|ine-pro|*gerh₂-|*gerH-|to cry hoarsely}}.<ref>{{R:American_Heritage_Dictionary|crow}}</ref> The noun is from {{inh|en|enm|crowe}}, from the verb.<ref>{{R:New English Dictionary|entry=Crow (kr''ō''{{sup|u}})|part of speech=''sb.''{{sup|2}}|noformat=1|volume=II|page=1206|column=3|passage=f. {{smallcaps|Crow}} ''v.''|nodot=1}}</ref><ref>{{R:MED Online|entry=crou|part of speech=n|id=MED9002|passage=From crouen .|nodot=1}}</ref> Compare {{cog|nl|kraaien}}, {{cog|de|krähen}}, {{cog|lt|gróti}}, {{cog|ru|гра́ять}}). Related to {{m|en|croak}}. ==== ක්‍රියා පදය ==== {{en-verb|+|+|+,crew<l:UK>|+,~n<l:archaic>}} # {{rfdef|en}} ===== භාවිත සටහන් ===== The past tense {{m|en|crew}} in modern usage is confined to literary and metaphorical uses, usually with reference to the story of Peter in ''Luke 22.60''. The past participle {{m|en|crown}} is similarly poetical. ===== ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම් ===== {{col3|en|crowingly|cockscrow|crower|outcrow|overcrow|crow over}} ==== නාම පදය ==== {{en-noun}} # The cry or call of a [[rooster]] or a cockerel, especially as heard at sunrise. #: {{syn|en|cock-a-doodle-doo}} ===== ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම් ===== * {{l|en|cockcrow}} === නිරුක්තිය 3 === ==== නාම පදය ==== {{en-noun|-}} # {{alt sp|en|id=marijuana|cro|t=marijuana}} #* {{quote-song|en|author=Bagzoverfame X General Jamz - Imagine|title=Imagine|time=[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W2jVZgpCwaw&t=37 0:37]|date=13-06-2024|passage=My young boys hop out the ride in a crop yard searching, tryna find this '''crow'''}} === මූලාශ්‍ර === <references/> {{cln|en|class 7 strong verbs}} {{C|en|Animal sounds|Corvids|Danaine butterflies}} == මධ්‍යකාලීන ඉංග්‍රීසි == === නාම පදය === {{head|enm|noun}} # {{alternative form of|enm|crowe}} jkarl5pzo86kk4gu3kar2tjarmh1xcr 0 137476 235185 229361 2026-05-29T17:43:25Z WrdSrchSi 3305 /* ක්‍රියා පද */ + quote#2 with link 235185 wikitext text/x-wiki == සිංහල == ===වෙනත් ආකාර=== * {{l|si|පවසා#ක්‍රියා පද|පවසා}} === නිරුක්තිය === {{etymon|si|id=පවසා යි|af|si>පවසා#ක්‍රියා පද>පදය|si>යි>පදය|tree=1}} ''[[පවසා#ක්‍රියා පද|පවසා]] (වෙනත් ආකාර) + [[යි]] >'' [[පවසයි]] ===උච්චාරණය=== * {{IPA|si|/ˈpaʋəsaji/}} ===ක්‍රියා පද=== {{head|si|verb |අතීත-සකර්මක අන්‍ය පුරුෂ ඒකවචන|පැවැසී |අනතීත-කර්ම කාරක අන්‍ය පුරුෂ ඒකවචන|පැවැසේ |අතීත-කර්ම කාරක අන්‍ය පුරුෂ ඒකවචන|පැවැසිණි |අනතීත-සකර්මක අන්‍ය පුරුෂ බහුවචන|පවසති |අනතීත-සකර්මක උත්තම ඒකවචන|පවසමි |අනතීත-සකර්මක උත්තම බහුවචන|පවසමු |අනතීත-ප්‍රයුක්ත|පවසවයි |අනතීත-භාව නාම|පවසනවා |අනතීත-කාරක නාම|පවසන්නේ |වර්තමාන-නිපාත|පවසමින් }} # {{lb|si|සකර්මක}} [[ප්‍රකාශ]] කරයි. #:* BBC News සිංහල, ''[https://www.bbc.com/sinhala/articles/c511jd8kkzjo මිහිඳු මහ රහතන් වහන්සේගේ ලංකාගමනය සනාථ කරන 'ගලේ කෙටූ සාක්ෂිය']'', 2024 ජූනි 21 #:*: ''අම්පාර, රජගල ආරාම සංකීර්ණයෙන් සොයාගෙන ඇති ශිලා ලේඛනය මිහිඳු මහ රහතන් වසන්සේගේ ලංකාගමනය සනාථ කරන පැරණිම පුරාවිද්‍යාත්මක සාක්ෂිය බව පුරාවිද්‍යාඥයෝ '''පවසති'''.'' #:* අරීසෙන් අහුබුදු, ''[https://www.scribd.com/document/368826953/HelaDeranaWaga-pdf හෙළ දෙරණ වග]'', 38 පිටුව, 2005 #:*: ''යපස් උණු කැරැ එයින් ඉහළ මැ ගණයේ වානේ තැනීම එ කලැ මෙහි මහා පරිමාණයේ කම්යුරුවක් වූ බවත් මුළු මුස්‌ලිම ලොවට මැ සැපැයුණේ එ මැ වානේ බවත් ඕ වැඩි දුරටත් '''පවසයි'''. (She also '''states''' that there was a large scale industry that converted the iron ore into high quality steel and the steel to the entire Muslim world was supplied by Sri Lanka. — The Story Of The Land Of the Sinhalese (Helese))'' ====ව්‍යුත්පන්න පද==== {{top4}} * {{l|si|විපවසයි}} * {{l|si|දිපවසයි}} * {{l|si|පිරිපවසයි}} {{bottom}} ====ආශ්‍රිත පද==== {{top4}} * {{l|si|පැවැස්ම}} * {{l|si|පැවැසුම්}} * {{l|si|පවසන}} * {{l|si|පවසු}} * {{l|si|පුවසුරු}} {{bottom}} ==== පරිවර්තන ==== ''පරිවර්තන සඳහා අනාගත කාලය සලකා නැත.'' {{trans-top|පවසයි}} * ඉංග්‍රීසි: {{t|en|states}} {{trans-bottom}} === අමතර අවධානයට === {{top4}} * {{l|si|කියයි}} * {{l|si|බෙණේ}} * {{l|si|දොඩයි}} * {{l|si|අවදරී}} * {{l|si|සඳහයි}} {{bottom}} === මූලාශ්‍ර === <references/> * "[[පවස#ධාතු ප්‍රකෘතිය|පවස]] [https://tipitaka.lk/library/963]", කුමාරණතුංග මුනිදාස, '''''ක්‍රියා විවරණය''''', — 158 පිටුව [[ප්‍රවර්ගය: සිංහල ආඛ්‍යාත ක්‍රියා පද]] c1dj5z0w33fpdc77dq00g2m97c02mon 0 137620 235222 223196 2026-05-30T03:13:49Z Lee 19 235222 wikitext text/x-wiki ==ඉංග්‍රීසි== ===ක්‍රියා පද=== {{en-verb|come<,,came:~[dialectal],~:came[dialectal]:~n>}} # {{{1|{{rfdef|en}}}}} #: ''{{{2|<!-- example sentence -->}}}'' {| class="wikitable" |+ |- ! !!අන්‍ය පුරුෂ<br>ඒකවචන!!අන්‍ය පුරුෂ<br>බහුවචන!!උත්තම පුරුෂ<br>ඒකවචන!!උත්තම පුරුෂ<br>බහුවචන |- |අනතීත-අකර්මක||[[ඒ#ක්‍රියා පද|ඒ]]||[[එති]]||[[එමි]]||[[එමු]] |- |} ket9c4dgk3m1eygkoankhra7iacr4ix 0 138198 235219 223397 2026-05-30T02:46:47Z Lee 19 235219 wikitext text/x-wiki ==ඉංග්‍රීසි== ===ක්‍රියා පද=== {{en-verb|<,,broke,broken:broke[informal]>}} # {{{1|{{rfdef|en}}}}} #: ''{{{2|<!-- example sentence -->}}}'' {| class="wikitable" |+ |- ! !!අන්‍ය පුරුෂ<br>ඒකවචන!!අන්‍ය පුරුෂ<br>බහුවචන!!උත්තම පුරුෂ<br>ඒකවචන!!උත්තම පුරුෂ<br>බහුවචන |- |අනතීත-අකර්මක||[[බිඳැවැටේ]]||[[බිඳැවැටෙති]]||[[බිඳැවැටෙමි]]||[[බිඳැවැටෙමු]] |- |} 7goxkebiq685et3sqx31eawx88itv7i 0 138618 235224 224197 2026-05-30T03:15:35Z Lee 19 235224 wikitext text/x-wiki ==ඉංග්‍රීසි== ===ක්‍රියා පද=== {{en-verb|~s|~ting|~,~ted<l:nonstandard>|+,~ten<l:archaic>}} # {{{1|{{rfdef|en}}}}} #: ''{{{2|<!-- example sentence -->}}}'' {| class="wikitable" |+ |- ! !!අන්‍ය පුරුෂ<br>ඒකවචන!!අන්‍ය පුරුෂ<br>බහුවචන!!උත්තම පුරුෂ<br>ඒකවචන!!උත්තම පුරුෂ<br>බහුවචන |- |අනතීත-සකර්මක||[[කපයි]]||[[කපති]]||[[කපමි]]||[[කපමු]] |- |} mv21owxpbqosi604vc9clmjh6xocs7p 0 138721 235217 224408 2026-05-30T02:43:06Z Lee 19 235217 wikitext text/x-wiki ==ඉංග්‍රීසි== ===ක්‍රියා පද=== {{en-verb|~s|~ing|bent,~ed<l:archaic>}} # {{{1|{{rfdef|en}}}}} #: ''{{{2|<!-- example sentence -->}}}'' {| class="wikitable" |+ |- ! !!අන්‍ය පුරුෂ<br>ඒකවචන!!අන්‍ය පුරුෂ<br>බහුවචන!!උත්තම පුරුෂ<br>ඒකවචන!!උත්තම පුරුෂ<br>බහුවචන |- |අනතීත-සකර්මක<br>(දිශාව ආදී ඇතැම් කරුණු සබඳින් අදාළ නොවිය හැකියි.)||[[නමයි]]||[[නමති]]||[[නමමි]]||[[නමමු]] |- |අනතීත-අකර්මක<br>(දිශාව ආදී ඇතැම් කරුණු සබඳින් අදාළ නොවිය හැකියි.)||[[නැමේ]]||[[නැමෙති]]||[[නැමෙමි]]||[[නැමෙමු]] |- |} lo01bpdbnm88qx5caahntahi3hn2x0m 0 138755 235179 224461 2026-05-29T13:04:29Z WrdSrchSi 3305 /* ක්‍රියා පද */ + example sentence 235179 wikitext text/x-wiki ==සිංහල== ===උච්චාරණය=== * {{IPA|si|/ˈabinikmeː/}} ===ක්‍රියා පද=== {{head|si|verb |අතීත-අකර්මක අන්‍ය පුරුෂ ඒකවචන|අබිනික්මිණි |අනතීත-අකර්මක අන්‍ය පුරුෂ බහුවචන|අබිනික්මෙති |අනතීත-අකර්මක උත්තම ඒකවචන|අබිනික්මෙමි |අනතීත-අකර්මක උත්තම බහුවචන|අබිනික්මෙමු |අනතීත-ප්‍රයුක්ත|? |අනතීත-භාව නාම|අබිනික්මෙනවා |අනතීත-කාරක නාම|අබිනික්මෙන්නේ? |වර්තමාන-නිපාත|අබිනික්මෙමින්? }} # {{lb|si||අකර්මක}} ගිහිගෙයින් [[නික්මේ|නික්මෙයි]]; [[අභිනිෂ්ක්‍රමණය]] කරයි. #: ''{{{2|සිදුහත් බෝසතාණෝ ඇසළ පුන් පොහෝ දාකැ '''අබිනික්මුණු'''.}}}'' ===ආශ්‍රිත පද=== {{top4}} * {{l|si|අබිනික්මුම්}} * {{l|si|අබිනික්මුම}} {{bottom}} === අමතර අවධානයට === {{top4}} * {{l|si|ඇක්මේ}} * {{l|si|සැක්මේ}} * {{l|si|ඉක්මේ}} * {{l|si|පිළික්මේ}} * {{l|si|නික්මේ}} {{bottom}} [[ප්‍රවර්ගය: සිංහල ආඛ්‍යාත ක්‍රියා පද]] 41rmvt5h17ialqwnc7t9yybz9153em9 0 138965 235186 224832 2026-05-29T17:48:22Z WrdSrchSi 3305 /* නාම විශේෂණ පදය */ + quote with link 235186 wikitext text/x-wiki == සිංහල == === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} === නාම විශේෂණ පදය === {{si-adj}} # {{rfdef|si}} #:* අරීසෙන් අහුබුදු, ''[https://www.scribd.com/document/368826953/HelaDeranaWaga-pdf හෙළ දෙරණ වග]'', 38 පිටුව, 2005 #:*: ''යපස් උණු කැරැ එයින් ඉහළ මැ ගණයේ වානේ තැනීම එ කලැ මෙහි මහා පරිමාණයේ කම්යුරුවක් වූ බවත් මුළු '''මුස්‌ලිම''' ලොවට මැ සැපැයුණේ එ මැ වානේ බවත් ඕ වැඩි දුරටත් පවසයි. (She also states that there was a large scale industry that converted the iron ore into high quality steel and the steel to the entire Muslim world was supplied by Sri Lanka. — The Story Of The Land Of the Sinhalese (Helese))'' <!-- ==== පරිවර්තන ==== {{trans-top|පරිවර්තන}} * ඉංග්‍රීසි: {{t|en|<<ඉංග්‍රීසි වචනය>>}} {{trans-bottom}} === අමතර අවධානයට === * {{l|si|<<ආශ්‍රිත පවතින වෙනත් වචන>>}} --> ip5qj4u9396rvfzz7i42i5lkjvjf08f 0 138966 235183 224833 2026-05-29T17:34:07Z WrdSrchSi 3305 + etymon|si + IPA|si + quote link + පරිවර්තන + අමතර අවධානයට 235183 wikitext text/x-wiki == සිංහල == === නිරුක්තිය === {{etymon|si|id=කම්යුරු අ|af|si>කම්යුරු#නාම ප්‍රකෘතිය>ප්‍රකෘතිය|si>-අ>ප්‍රත්‍ය|tree=1}} ''[[කම්යුරු#නාම ප්‍රකෘතිය|කම්යුරු]] + [[-අ]] (ප්‍රත්‍යය) > කම්යුරු + '''ව්''' ([[ව්‍යඤ්ජනාගමනය]]) + -අ >'' [[කම්යුරුව]] ===උච්චාරණය=== * {{IPA|si|/ˈkamjuruʋə/}} === නාම පදය === {{si-noun|කම්යුරු#නාම පදය}} # {{l|en|industry}} #:* අරීසෙන් අහුබුදු, ''[https://www.scribd.com/document/368826953/HelaDeranaWaga-pdf හෙළ දෙරණ වග]'', 38 පිටුව, 2005 #:*: ''යපස් උණු කැරැ එයින් ඉහළ මැ ගණයේ වානේ තැනීම එ කලැ මෙහි මහා පරිමාණයේ '''කම්යුරුවක්''' වූ බවත් මුළු මුස්‌ලිම ලොවට මැ සැපැයුණේ එ මැ වානේ බවත් ඕ වැඩි දුරටත් පවසයි. (She also states that there was a large scale '''industry''' that converted the iron ore into high quality steel and the steel to the entire Muslim world was supplied by Sri Lanka. — The Story Of The Land Of the Sinhalese(Helese))'' ==== පරිවර්තන ==== {{trans-top|කම්යුරුව}} * ඉංග්‍රීසි: {{t|en|industry}} {{trans-bottom}} === අමතර අවධානයට === {{top3}} * {{l|si|කම්හුරු}} * {{l|si|කමිටු}} * {{l|si|කමිසුරු}} {{bottom}} fubdl9kw1gclqjunxpgw51k4sggnnrd 0 139310 235221 225472 2026-05-30T02:50:59Z Lee 19 /* ඉංග්‍රීසි */ 235221 wikitext text/x-wiki == ඉංග්‍රීසි == === උච්චාරණය === {{multiple images |direction = vertical |image1 = NativityChristmasLights2.jpg |caption1 = A [[nativity scene]] depicted using [[Christmas light]]s. |image2 = Students around a Christmas tree.jpg |caption2 = [[student|Students]] around a [[Christmas tree]]. }} * {{enPR|krĭsʹməs|a=RP,GA}}, {{IPA|en|/ˈkɹɪsməs/}} * {{audio|en|LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Christmas.wav|a=Southern England}} * {{audio|en|En-us-Christmas.ogg|a=GA}} * {{rhymes|en|ɪsməs|s=2}} * {{hyphenation|en|Christ|mas}} === නිරුක්තිය 1 === {{root|en|ine-pro|*gʰrey-|*meyth₂-}} The {{glossary|proper noun}} is derived from {{inh|en|enm|Cristemasse}}, {{m|enm|Criste-mas|t=Christmas Day; season of Christmas; Christmas festivities}}{{nb...||otherforms=1}},<ref>{{R:MED Online|entry=Criste-mas(se|pos=n|id=MED10371}}</ref> from {{inh|en|ang|Cristes mæsse|t=Christmas|lit=Christ’s mass}}, from {{m|ang|Crist|t=Christ}} + {{m|ang|-es|pos=[[possessive#Adjective|possessive]] marker}} + {{m|ang|mæsse|t=a mass (celebration of the Eucharist)}}. The English word is analysable as {{suffix|en|Christ|mas|pos2=suffix denoting a holiday or sacred day}}.<ref name="OED">Compare {{R:OED Online|pos=n.''{{sup|1}} and ''int|id=1558940598|date=December 2023|nodot=1}}; {{R:Lexico|pos=n}}.</ref> Cognate with {{cog|stq|Kristmisse|t=Christmas}}, {{cog|fy|Krystmis|t=Christmas}}, {{cog|nl|Kerstmis|t=Christmas}}, {{cog|nds-de|Karstmis|t=Christmas}}. The {{glossary|noun}}, {{glossary|adjective}}, and {{glossary|verb}}<ref>{{R:OED Online|pos=v|id=3223887240|date=July 2023}}</ref> are derived from the proper noun. Adjective {{senseno|en|color}} (“red and green in color”) refers to these colors being traditionally associated with Christmas. ==== සංඥා නාම පදය ==== {{en-proper noun|~|es|Christmasses}} {{tlb|en|also|attributive}} # {{senseid|en|festival}}{{lb|en|originally|Christianity}} A [[festival#Noun|festival]] or [[holiday#Noun|holiday]] [[commemorate|commemorating]] the [[birth#Noun|birth]] of [[Jesus Christ]] and [[incorporate#Verb|incorporating]] various [[Christian#Adjective|Christian]], [[pre-Christian#Adjective|pre-Christian]], [[pagan#Adjective|pagan]], and [[secular#Adjective|secular]] [[custom#Noun|customs]], which in [[Western Christianity]] is [[celebrate]]d on [[December]] 25 ([[Christmas Day]]) in most [[place#Noun|places]]. #: {{synonyms|en|Chrimble<q:Britain, slang, humorous>|Chrimbo<q:Britain, slang, humorous>|Chrissy<q:Australia, slang>|Crimble<q:Britain, slang, humorous>|Crimbo<q:Britain, slang, humorous>|Noel|Yule}} #: {{hypo|en|Chrismahanukwanzakah|Chrismukkah}} #: {{ux|en|Do you celebrate '''Christmas'''?}} #: {{ux|en|This '''Christmas''' we’ll open presents, then go to grandma’s for dinner.}} #* {{quote-book|en|chapter=[[w:Boar's Head Carol|A Caroll Bringyng in the Bores Heed]]|title={{noitalic|[}}Christmasse Carolles{{noitalic|]}}|location=London|publisher={{...|Newely enprinted at Londõ, in the fletestrete at the Sygne of the Sonne, by}} {{w|Wynkyn de Worde}}|year=['''15th century'''] (date written)|year_published=1521|oclc=1350306438|newversion=republished in|2ndauthor=[[w:Joseph Ames (author)|Joseph Ames]]|title2=Typographical Antiquities: Being a Historical Account of Printing in England:{{nb...|With Some Memoirs of Our Antient Printers, and a Register of Books Printed by Them, from the year MCCCCLXXI to the Year MDC. With an Appendix Concerning Printing in Scotland and Ireland to the Same Time.}}|location2=London|publisher2={{...|Printed by}} W[illiam] Faden, and sold by J. Robinson,{{nb...|in Ludgate-Street.}}|year2=1749|page2=96|pageurl2=https://archive.org/details/b30412481/page/96/mode/1up|column2=2|oclc2=940187384|passage=Be gladde, lordes, bothe more and lasse, / For this hath ordeyned our stewarde / To chere you all this '''christmasse''' / The bores heed with mustarde.|brackets=on}} #* {{RQ:Grafton Chronicle|volume=II|chapter=[[w:Henry VIII|Henry the Eyght]]|pages=1140–1141|pageref=1140|passage=In this Winter was great death in London, wherefore the Terme was adiorned, and the king for to eſchue the plague, kept his '''Chriſtmaſſe''' at Eltham with a ſmall number, for no man might come thether, but ſuch as were appoynted by name: this Chriſtmas in the kings houſe, was called the ſtill '''Chriſtmaſſe'''.}} #* {{RQ:Dekker Dramatic Works|volume=I|title=Shomakers Holiday|subchapter=To All Good Fellowes, Professors of the Gentle Craft; of what Degree Soeuer|page=3|passage=Kinde Gentlemen, and honeſt Companions, I preſent you here with a merrie conceited Comedie, called ''the Shoomakers Holyday,'' acted by my Lorde Admiralls Players this preſent '''Chriſtmaſſe''', before the Queenes moſt excellent Maieſtie.}} #* {{RQ:Bacon Henry 7|page=191|passage=Hereupon a ''Peace'' vvas concluded, vvhich vvas publiſhed a little before '''''Chriſtmaſſe''''', in the Fourteenth yeare of the Kings ''Raigne'', to continue for both the Kings liues, and the ouer-liuer of them, and a yeare after.}} #* {{RQ:Camden Remaines|edition=3rd|chapter=Certaine Prouerbes, Poemes or Poesies, Epigrammes, Rhythmes, and Epitaphs of the English Nation in Former Times, and Some of This Present Age|page=267|passage='''Chriſtmaſſe''' commeth but once a yeere.}} #* {{RQ:Dampier New Voyage|chapter=III|page=56|passage=[T]heſe Ships {{...}} meet vvith Privateers, vvho reſort hither in the aforeſaid months [May to August], purpoſely to keep a '''''Chriſtmas''''' as they call it; being ſure to meet vvith Liquor enough to be merry vvith, and are very liberal to thoſe that treat them.|footer=Used to refer to a period of festivity during a different time of the year.}} #* {{RQ:Spectator|author=Steele|issue=450|date=6 August 1712|page=220|passage={{...}} I was always grateful for the sum of my week's profit, and at '''Christmas''' for that of the whole year.}} #* {{quote-journal|en|title=Account of Lincoln’s Inn: With a Perspective View of the Hall and Chapel|journal=[[w:The Universal Magazine of Knowledge and Pleasure|The Universal Magazine of Knowledge and Pleasure;{{nb...|Containing Letters, Debates, Essays, Tales, Poetry, History, Biography, Antiquities, Voyages, Travels, Astronomy, Geography, Mathematics, Mechanics, Architecture, Philosophy, Medicine, Chemistry, Husbandry, Gardening and Other Arts and Sciences; Which May Render It Instructive and Entertaining. To Which Occasionally Will Be Added an Impartial Account of Books in Several Languages, and of the State of Learning in Europe; Also of the New Theatrical Entertainments.}}]]|volume=CIII|month=July|year=1798|location=London|publisher={{...|Published under His Majesty’s Royal Licence, [b]y}} W[illiam] Bent,{{nb...|at the King’s Arms, Paternoster Row}}|page=42|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=eFg4AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA42|column=2|oclc=977832689|passage=The lord chancellor holds his fittings in this hall, and in former days, like the Temple, it had its revels and great '''Chriſtmaſſes'''. {{...}} The account of the great feaſt in the hall of the Inner Temple, by the ſerjeants, in 1555, is extremely worth conſulting: and alſo of the hoſpitable '''Chriſtmaſſes''' of old times.}} #* {{RQ:Irving Sketch Book|title=Christmas Eve|page=379|passage=[A] great deal of revelry was permitted, and even encouraged, by the squire, throughout the twelve days of '''Christmas''', provided every thing was done comformably to ancient usage. {{...}} [T]he Yule clog, and '''Christmas''' candle, were regularly burnt, and the mistletoe, with its white berries, hung up, to the imminent peril of all the pretty housemaids.}} #* {{quote-journal|en|author=Sylvanus Swanquill [pseudonym; [[w:John Hewitt (antiquary)|John Hewitt]]]|title=Merry Christmas and Happy New Year|journal=The New Sporting Magazine|volume=XVIII|issue=105|location=London|publisher=Walter Spiers,{{nb...|Printer, 399, Oxford Street}}|month=January|year=1840|page=53|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/newsportingmaga00unkngoog/page/n60/mode/1up|oclc=6560056|passage=“Lawk!” says our old granddam, who has taken the liberty of looking over our manuscript while we were gone to mix a glass of water and something. “Lawk!” says she, “how can you write such stuff? '''Christmas''', indeed! you’ve no '''Christmas''' now. Do you call this '''Christmas'''? It’s more like a vapour bath. Such weather! Lawk, how times ''are'' changed! the '''Christmasses''' ''I'' remember! the good, old-fashioned '''Christmasses''', when there was snow on the ground six feet deep, and poor people were starved to death by dozens, and you couldn’t go out without having your fingers frost-bitten, and coals were at six shillings a hundred, and canals froze up so that you couldn’t get your goods, and the roads all impassable, and daren’t ask a few friends to merrymake for fear of losing three or four of ’em going home in snow-drifts, and—oh, those ''were'' '''Christmasses'''! we shall never see such times again!”}} #* {{RQ:Dickens Christmas Carol|page=166|passage=[I]t was always said of him &#91;{{w|Ebenezer Scrooge}}&#93;, that he knew how to keep '''Christmas''' well, if any man alive possessed this knowledge. May that be truly said of us, and all of us! And so, as [[w:Tiny Tim (A Christmas Carol)|Tiny Tim]] observed, God Bless Us, Every One!}} #* {{RQ:Tennyson In Memoriam|canto=XXVIII|page=45|passage=The time draws near the birth of Christ: / ⁠The moon is hid; the night is still; / The '''Christmas''' bells from hill to hill / Answer each other in the mist.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=[[w:Florence Marryat|[Florence] Marryatt]]|chapter=XXIX|title=Temper. A Novel.|location=New York, N.Y.|publisher={{w|Dick & Fitzgerald}},{{nb...|Publishers, No. 18 Ann Street}}|year=1859|page=205|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/temperanovel00marrgoog/page/n211/mode/1up|oclc=3640422|passage=Reader have your '''Christmasses''' hitherto been marked with happiness? Thank God for it. {{...}} Then mamma died—and later in your college days, dear Herbert, when you were both as tall as men, but as fond of play as ever—and we used to spend such happy '''Christmasses''', till our dear father died,&nbsp;/ “That was our first sad winter, the one which followed his death, for you remember how sadly we all missed him, and we were still in mourning—but the next one was a happy day, for Lawry was so full of spirits—and that was our last happy '''Christmas'''. Herbert darling, Lawrence has left the last impression of happiness on my memory—he, who has since broken up our domestic peace, and for a long time spoilt our '''Christmasses'''—Heaven bless him!{{nb...}}”}} #* {{RQ:Christina Rossetti Time Flies|chapter=December 29 &#91;{{w|Love Came Down at Christmas}}&#93;|page=251|passage=Love came down at '''Christmas''', / Love all lovely, Love Divine, / Love was born at '''Christmas''', / Star and Angels gave the sign.}} #* {{quote-song|en|author=w:Irving Berlin|artist=w:Bing Crosby|title=[[w:White Christmas (song)|White Christmas]]|location=New York, N.Y.|publisher=w:Decca Records|date=30 July 1942|oclc=244388148|passage=I'm dreaming of a white '''Christmas''' / With every '''Christmas''' card I write / May your days be merry and bright / And may all your '''Christmases''' be white}} #* {{quote-song|en|lyricist=w:Ralph Blane|composer=w:Hugh Martin|artist=w:Judy Garland|title={{w|Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas}}|album=Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas: From the M.G.M. Picture {{w|Meet Me in St. Louis}}|location=New York, N.Y.|publisher=w:Leo Feist|year='''1943''' (date written)|year_published=1944|oclc=82880525|passage=Have yourself a merry little '''Christmas''' / Let your heart be light / Next year all our troubles will be out of sight}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=[[w:Cherry Drummond, 16th Baroness Strange|Cherry Drummond]]|title=The Remarkable Life of Victoria Drummond, Marine Engineer|location=London|publisher=[[w:Institute of Marine Engineering, Science and Technology|The Institute of Marine Engineers]]|year=1994|page=354|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=Y4jfAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Christmas%2C+1980%22|isbn=0-907206-54-9|passage=The last time I saw her was a week before '''Christmas''', 1980. We took down a fat branch of berried Megginch holly, which we stuck in a pot for a '''Christmas''' tree, hung with silver balls and glitters. Aunt Victoria looked at it, smiled and unexpectedly said, “'''Christmas'''.” Surely she was sitting there dreaming of '''Christmasses''' long past: '''Christmas''' in the South China Sea, the '''Christmas''' lights of Hong Kong, hot '''Christmasses''' so long ago in the ''Anchises'' under the Southern Cross stars, or even longer ago of '''Christmasses''' at Megginch, singing carols round the lighted '''Christmas''' tree in the hall, while Queen Victoria’s goddaughter in her starched white dress and bronze shoes had worn the sparkling pendant given her by the great Queen.}} #* {{quote-song|en|author=w:Mariah Carey; w:Walter Afanasieff|artist=Mariah Carey|title=w:All I Want for Christmas Is You|album=[[w:Merry Christmas (Mariah Carey album)|Merry Christmas]]|location=New York, N.Y.|publisher=w:Columbia Records|date=29 October 1994|oclc=33186322|passage=I don't want a lot for '''Christmas''' / There is just one thing I need / I don't care about the presents / Underneath the '''Christmas''' tree / I just want you for my own / More than you could ever know / Make my wish come true / All I want for '''Christmas''' is you}} #* {{quote-journal |en |date=December 19, 2018 |author=Tiffany May |title=Chinese City Bans Christmas Displays Amid Religious Crackdown |journal=w:The Washington Post |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181219161407/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/12/19/world/asia/china-christmas-display-ban.html |archivedate=December 19, 2018 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/12/19/world/asia/china-christmas-display-ban.html |issn=0190-8286 |oclc=2269358 |section=Asia Pacific |url2=https://archive.ph/zFyo0 |text=This is not the first time a city in China has clamped down on '''Christmas''' merriment. Last December, Hengyang, a city in Hunan province, issued a stern notice asking Communist Party officials and their relatives to “resist the rampant Western festival.” The China Communist Youth League in Anhui wrote on social media last year that “'''Christmas''' is China’s day of shame” and represents a latter-day invasion by the West.}} # {{lb|en|often|marketing}} {{ellipsis of|en|Christmas season|t=the [[period of time]] before and after Christmas Day, during which people prepare for and celebrate Christmas}}; [[Christmastime]]. #: {{ux|en|The last three '''Christmases''' have been good for retailers.}} #: {{ux|en|'''Christmas''' shoppers spent less this December than last year, but our store will probably see just as many returned items during the twelve days of Christmas.}} #* {{quote-song|en|author=[[w:Edward Pola|Eddie [''i.e.'', Edward] Pola]]; {{w|George Wyle}}|artist=w:Andy Williams|title=[[w:It's the Most Wonderful Time of the Year|It’s the Most Wonderful Time of the Year]]|location=New York, N.Y.|publisher=w:Columbia Records|date=14 October 1963|oclc=498383541|passage=There'll be parties for hosting / Marshmallows for toasting / And caroling out in the snow / There'll be scary ghost stories / And tales of the glories / Of '''Christmases''' long, long ago}} #* {{quote-song|en|author=[[w:John W. Peterson|John W[illard] Peterson]]|title=Christmas is Love|location=Grand Rapids, Mich.|publisher=Singspiration|year=1981|oclc=59821444|passage='''Christmas''' is such a wonderful time of the year / '''Christmas''', it's the season of good cheer / {{...}} / '''Christmas''' is love, '''Christmas''' is love / The love of God, oh that's the marvelous thing}} # {{place|en|number of places|c/USA}}: ## {{place|en|uninhabited mining community|co/Gila County|s/Arizona}}. ## {{place|en|CDP|co/Orange County|s/Florida}}. ## {{place|en|unincorporated community|twp:Suf/Au Train|co/Alger County|s/Michigan}}. ## {{place|en|unincorporated community|co/Bolivar County|s/Mississippi}}. # {{surname|en}}. ===== වෙනත් ආකාර ===== * {{alter|en|Christmass|Christmasse}} {{qualifier|obsolete}} * {{alter|en|Xmas|X-mas}} {{qualifier|abbreviation|informal}} * {{alter|en|Xtmas}} {{qualifier|abbreviation|archaic}} ===== ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම් ===== {{col3|en|{{vern|Christmas moss}} ({{taxlink|Vesicularia montagnei|species}}) |black Christmas |by Christmas |cancel someone's Christmas |Charlie Brown Christmas tree,Charlie Brown's Christmas tree |Chrismahanukwanzakah |Chrismukkah |Christmas Adam |Christmas and Easter Christian |Christmas beetle |Christmas bells |Christmas berry,Christmasberry |Christmas block |Christmas box |Christmas bush |[[Christmas cactus]] ({{taxfmt|Schlumbergera|genus}} spp.) |Christmas cake |Christmas Capital of the Philippines |Christmas card |Christmas carol |Christmas caterpillar |Christmas cheer |Christmas City |Christmas club |Christmas come early |Christmas comes but once a year |Christmas Common |Christmas cookie|Christmas break |Christmas cracker |Christmas creep |Christmas Day |Christmas dinner |Christmas disease |Christmas elf |Christmas Eve |Christmas Eve box |Christmas factor |Christmas fern |Christmas flower |Christmas graduate |Christmas grass |Christmas green |Christmas ham |[[Christmas holly]] ({{taxfmt|Ilex aquifolium|species}}) |Christmas in July |Christmas is coming |Christmasish |Christmas Island |Christmas Islander |Christmas Island red crab |Christmas Island swiftlet |Christmas Island whiptail skink |Christmasization |Christmasize |Christmasless |Christmaslessness |Christmas light |Christmas-like,Christmaslike |Christmas lily |Christmas list |Christmas log |Christmasly |Christmas market |Christmas melon |[[Christmas orchid]] ({{taxlink|Angraecum sesquipedale|species}}) |Christmas pickle |Christmas pie,Christmas Pie,Christmaspie |Christmas present |Christmas pride |Christmas pudding |Christmas rose |Christmas seal |Christmas season |Christmassed up |Christmassiness,Christmasiness |Christmas star |Christmas stocking |Christmas Sunday |Christmassy,Christmasy |Christmastide,Christmas-tide |Christmastime,Christmas time,Christmas-time |Christmas tree |Christmas tree bill |Christmas tree effect |Christmas tree packet |Christmas tree worm |Cold Christmas |Coolie Christmas |dressed up like a Christmas tree |Father Christmas |Friendsmas |Ghost of Christmas Future |Ghost of Christmas Past |Ghost of Christmas Present |Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come |Giftmas |Gothmas |Green Christmas,green Christmas |Happy Christmas |if ifs and buts were candy and nuts, we'd all have a merry Christmas |light up like a Christmas tree |like a kid at Christmas,like a kid on Christmas morning |like turkeys voting for Christmas,like turkeys voting for an early Christmas |Little Christmas |lit up like a Christmas tree |merry Christmas |Mithrasmas |Mother Christmas |Old Christmas |pickaninny Christmas |Shitmas |slow as Christmas |Thanksmas |think all one's Christmases have come at once |Twelve Days of Christmas |Twixmas |un-Christmassy |Vlogmas |War on Christmas |white Christmas |white Christmas slice |Women's Christmas |X-mas,Xmas }} =====Descendants===== {{top2}} * {{desc|bor=1|af|Krismis}} * {{desctree|bor=1|gil|Kiritimati}} * {{desc|bor=1|gvf|geresma}} * {{desc|bor=1|haw|Kalikimaka}} * {{desc|bor=1|he|כריסטמס}} * {{desc|bor=1|hi|क्रिसमस|alts=1}} * {{desc|bor=1|hop|Kyesmis}} * {{desc|bor=1|ja|クリスマス|tr=Kurisumasu}} * {{desc|bor=1|ko|^크리스마스}} * {{desc|bor=1|mi|Kirihimete}} * {{desc|mh|Kūrijm̧ōj|bor=1}} * {{desc|bor=1|mnw|ခရေတ်သမာတ်}} * {{desc|bor=1|my|ခရစ္စမတ်}} * {{desc|bor=1|ru|Кри́стмас}} * {{desc|bor=1|es|Crismes}} * {{desc|bor=1|sw|Krismasi}} {{bottom}} ===== පරිවර්තන ===== {{trans-top|festival or holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ which in Western Christianity is celebrated on December 25 in most places}} * Afrikaans: {{t+|af|Kersfees}} * Albanian: {{t|sq|krishtlindje}}, {{t+|sq|kërshëndella}} * Alutiiq: {{t|ems|Aʀusistuaq}} * Amharic: {{t|am|ገና}} * Arabic: {{t|ar|كْرِيسْمَاس|alt=الْكْرِيسْمَاس|m}}, {{t+|ar|مِيلَاد|alt=الْمِيلَاد|m}}, {{t|ar|عِيد الْمِيلَاد|m}} *: Egyptian Arabic: {{t|arz|عيد الميلاد|m|tr=ʕīd il-milād}} *: Hijazi Arabic: {{t|acw|كْرِسْمَس|m|tr=krismas}}, {{t|acw|عيد الميلاد|m|tr=ʕīd al-mīlād}} *: South Levantine Arabic: {{t|ajp|عيد الميلاد|m|tr=ʕīd il-mīlād}} * Armenian: {{t|hy|Սուրբ Ծնունդ}} * Aromanian: {{t|rup|Crãciun}} * Assamese: {{t|as|বৰদিন}} * Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: {{t|aii|ܥܹܐܕܵܐ ܕܡܵܘܠܵܕܵܐ|m}}, {{t|aii|ܥܹܐܕܵܐ ܙܥܘܿܪܵܐ|m}} * Asturian: {{t+|ast|navidá|f}}, {{t+|ast|ñavidá|f}} * Azerbaijani: {{t|az|Milad}} * Basque: {{t+|eu|Eguberri}} * Bavarian: {{t|bar|Weihnåchtn}} *: Cimbrian: {{t|cim|Boinichtn}} *: Mòcheno: {{t|mhn|Bainechtn}} * Belarusian: {{t|be|каля́ды|f-p}}, {{t|be|Раство́|n}}, {{t|be|Ражджаство́|n}}, {{t|be|Ражаство́|n}}, {{t|be|Нараджэ́нне Хрысто́ва|n}} * Bengali: {{t+|bn|বড়দিন}} * Bikol Central: {{t|bcl|Pasko}} * Breton: {{t+|br|Nedeleg|m}} * Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|Коледа|f}}, {{t|bg|Рождество Христово|n}} * Burmese: {{t+|my|ခရစ္စမတ်}}, {{t+|my|နာတာလူးပွဲ}} * Carpathian Rusyn: {{t|rue|Ріство́|n}} * Catalan: {{t+|ca|Nadal|m}} * Cebuano: {{t|ceb|Pasko}} * Central Franconian: {{t|gmw-cfr|Weihnachte}} * Cherokee: {{t|chr|ᏓᏂᏍᏓᏲᎯᎲ}} * Chichewa: {{t|ny|Khirisimasi}} * Chinese: *: Cantonese: {{t|yue|聖誕節}} *: Hakka: {{t|hak|聖誕節|tr=Sṳn-tan-chiet}} *: Hokkien: {{t+|nan-hbl|聖誕|tr=Sèng-tàn}}, {{t+|nan-hbl|耶誕|tr=Iâ-tàn}} *: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|聖誕節}}, {{t+|cmn|耶誕節|tr=Yēdànjié, Yédànjié}} {{qualifier|Taiwan}} * Chuukese: {{t|chk|Kirisimas}} * Chuvash: {{t|cv|Раштав}} * Cornish: {{t|kw|Nadelik|m}} * Corsican: {{t+|co|Natale}} * Czech: {{t|cs|Boží hod|m}}, {{t+|cs|Vánoce|p}} * Danish: {{t+|da|jul|c}} * Dutch: {{t+|nl|Kerstmis|m}}, {{t+|nl|kerst|m}} * Dzongkha: {{t|dz|ཡེ་ཤུའི་འཁྲུངས་སྟོན}} * Esperanto: {{t|eo|kristnasko}} * Estonian: {{t+|et|jõulud|p}} * Ewe: {{t|ee|Blunya}} * Faroese: {{t+|fo|jól|n-p}} * Finnish: {{t+|fi|joulu}} * Franco-Provençal: {{t|frp|Chalendes}} * French: {{t+|fr|Noël|m}} * Friulian: {{t|fur|Nadâl}} * Galician: {{t+|gl|Nadal|m}} * Georgian: {{t+|ka|შობა}}, {{t+|ka|ქრისტეშობა}}, {{t|ka|ქრისტეს შობა}} * German: {{t+|de|Weihnachten|p|n}} *: Alemannic German: {{t|gsw|Wiehnachte}} *: Silesian: {{t|gmw-ecg|Weihnachta}}, {{t|gmw-ecg|Weihnachten}} * Greek: {{t+|el|Χριστούγεννα|n-p}} * Greenlandic: {{t+|kl|juulli}} * Guaraní: {{t|gn|Arareñói}} * Gujarati: {{t|gu|નાતાલ|f}} * Hausa: {{t|ha|Kir̃sìmatì}} * Hawaiian: {{t|haw|Kalikimaka}}, {{t|haw|Kalikamaka}} * Hebrew: {{t+|he|חַג הַמּוֹלָד|tr=khag ha'molad}} * Hindi: {{t|hi|क्रिसमस|m}}, {{t|hi|क्रिस्मस|m}}, {{t|hi|बड़ा दिन|m}}, {{t|hi|ईद-ए-तवल्लुद|m}}, {{t|hi|ईद-ए-विलादत|m}} * Hungarian: {{t+|hu|karácsony}} * Hunsrik: {{t|hrx|Weinachte|n}} * Icelandic: {{t+|is|jól|n-p}} * Ido: {{t+|io|Kristonasko}} * Igala: {{t|igl|Íkéléchìmáchì}} * Igbo: {{t|ig|Ekeresìmeèsì}} * Ilocano: {{t|ilo|Paskua}} * Inari Sami: {{t|smn|juovlah|p}} * Indonesian: {{t+|id|Natal}} * Ingrian: {{t|izh|Joulu}} * Irish: {{t+|ga|Nollaig|f}} *: Old Irish: {{t|sga|Notlaic|f}} * Italian: {{t+|it|Natale|m}} * Japanese: {{t+|ja|クリスマス|tr=Kurisumasu}}, {{t+|ja|聖誕祭|tr=せいたんさい, Seitansai}}, {{t+|ja|聖誕節|tr=せいたんせつ, Seitansetsu}} * Javanese: {{t|jv|Natal}} * Kannada: {{t|kn|ಕ್ರಿಸ್ಮಸ್}} * Karelian: {{t|krl|Rastavu}} * Kashubian: {{t|csb|Gòdë|m-p}} * Kazakh: {{t|kk|Рождество}} * Khmer: {{t|km|ណូអែល}}, {{t|km|បុណ្យណូអែល}} * Komi-Zyrian: {{t|kpv|Рӧштво}} * Konkani: {{t|kok|नाताळ}} * Korean: {{t+|ko|^크리스마스}}, {{t+|ko|^성탄절}} * Kurdish: *: Northern Kurdish: {{t+|kmr|krismas}}, {{t+|kmr|gaxan}}, {{t+|kmr|noel}} * Kyrgyz: {{t|ky|Рождество}} * Ladin: {{t|lld|Nadel|m}} * Ladino: {{t|lad|Noel}} * Lakota: {{t|lkt|Wóšpipi}}, {{t|lkt|Wóšpipi Káǧapi}} * Lao: {{t|lo|ຄິດສະມາດ}}, {{t|lo|ໂນແອນ}}, {{t|lo|ບົນໂນແອນ}} * Latin: {{t|la|Christi Natalis}}, {{t|la|festum Nativitatis Domini}}, {{t|la|nativitas|f|alt=Nātīvitās}} * Latvian: {{t|lv|Ziemassvētki|m-p}}, {{t|lv|Ziemsvētki|m-p}} * Ligurian: {{t|lij|Dënâ}} * Lithuanian: {{t+|lt|Kalėdos|f-p}} * Lombard: {{t+|lmo|Nedal|m}} * Low German: *: German Low German: {{t|nds-de|Wiehnachten|p|n}} * Lule Sami: {{t|smj|javlla}} * Luxembourgish: {{t+|lb|Chrëschtdag|m}} * Macedonian: {{t|mk|Божиќ|m}} * Malay: {{t|ms|Hari Natal}}, {{t|ms|Krismas}} * Malayalam: {{t|ml|ക്രിസ്തുമസ്}}, {{t|ml|തിരുപ്പിറവി}}, {{t|ml|പിറവിത്തിരുനാൾ}} * Maltese: {{t|mt|Milied|m}} * Manx: {{t|gv|Nollick|f}}, {{t|gv|Nollick Vooar|f}} * Maori: {{t|mi|Kirihimete}} * Marathi: {{t|mr|नाताळ|m}} * Mari: *: Eastern Mari: {{t|mhr|Рошто}} *: Western Mari: {{t|mrj|Шартял}} * Marshallese: {{t|mh|Kūrijm̧ōj}} * Middle English: {{t|enm|Cristemasse}} * Mingrelian: {{t|xmf|ქირსე}} * Mòcheno: {{t|mhn|bainechtn|p}} * Mon: {{t+|mnw|တ္ၚဲခရေတ်သမာတ်}}, {{t+|mnw|ခရေတ်သမာတ်}} * Mongolian: *: Cyrillic: {{t|mn|Зул сар}}, {{t|mn|Христосын мэндэлсэн өдөр}} * Navajo: {{t|nv|Késhmish}} * Nepali: {{t|ne|क्रिसमस}} * Nheengatu: {{t|yrl|misa-pituna}} * Nigerian Pidgin: {{t|pcm|Krismas}} * Norman: {{t|nrf|Noué|m}}, {{t|nrf|Nouel|m}} * Northern Sami: {{t|se|juovllat|p}} * Northwestern Ojibwa: {{t|ojb|niibaa-anama'e-giizhigad}} * Norwegian: *: Bokmål: {{t+|nb|jul||mf}} *: Nynorsk: {{t|nn|jol|f}}, {{t|nn|jul|f}} * Occitan: {{t+|oc|Nadal|m}} * Odia: {{t+|or|ବଡ଼ ଦିନ}}, {{t+|or|କିସ୍ମସ୍}} * Ofo: {{t|ofo|noⁿˊpi}} * Ojibwe: {{t|oj|niibaanamom}} * Old English: {{t|ang|ġēol|n}}, {{t|ang|Cristes mæsse|f}}, {{t|ang|midwinter|m}} * Old Norse: {{t|non|jól|n-p}} * Old Tupi: {{t|tpw|missa-pytuna}} * Papiamentu: {{t|pap|Pasku}} * Pashto: {{t|ps|کرسمس|m|tr=kresmas}} * Persian: *: Iranian Persian: {{t|fa-ira|کِریسْمَس}}, {{t|fa-ira|نوئِل|tr=no'el}}, {{t|fa-ira|عِیدِ میلادِ مَسیح}}, {{t|fa-ira|عِیدِ نوئِل|tr='eyd-e no'el}} * Pite Sami: {{t|sje|jåvvlå}} * Plautdietsch: {{t|pdt|Wienachten|f}} * Polabian: {{t|pox|tribĕ}} * Polish: {{t+|pl|Boże Narodzenie|n}} * Portuguese: {{t+|pt|Natal|m}} * Punjabi: {{t|pa|ਵੱਡਾ ਦਿਨ}}, {{t|pa|ਕ੍ਰਿਸਮਸ}} * Rhine Franconian: {{t|gmw-rfr|Woihnachde}} * Romagnol: {{t|rgn|Nadêl|m}} * Romanian: {{t+|ro|Crăciun|n}}, {{t|ro|[[naștere|Nașterea]] [[lui]] [[Isus]] [[Cristos]]|f}}, {{t|ro|[[naștere|Nașterea]] [[domn|Domnului]]|f}} * Russian: {{t+|ru|Рождество́ Христо́во|n}}, {{t+|ru|Рождество́|n}}, {{t|ru|Кри́стмас|m}} {{q|colloquial, foreign context or foreign communities}} * Santali: {{t|sat|ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ}} * Scots: {{t|sco|Yule}} * Scottish Gaelic: {{t|gd|Nollaig|f}} * Serbo-Croatian: *: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|Бо̀жић|m}}, {{t|sh|Рождество|n}} *: Roman: {{t|sh|Bòžić|m}}, {{t+|sh|Roždestvo|n}} * Sicilian: {{t+|scn|Natali}} * Silesian: {{t|szl|Gody|m-p}} * Sindhi: {{t+|sd|ڪرسمس}} * Sinhalese: {{t|si|නත්තල}} * Skolt Sami: {{t|sms|rosttov}} * Slovak: {{t+|sk|Vianoce|f-p}} * Slovene: {{t+|sl|bôžič|m}} * Sorbian: *: Lower Sorbian: {{t|dsb|gódy|p}} *: Upper Sorbian: {{t|hsb|hody|m-p}} * Sotho: {{t|st|Kresemese}} * Southern Sami: {{t|sma|jåvlh|p}} * Spanish: {{t+|es|Navidad|f}}, {{t|es|Crismes|m}} {{qualifier|New Mexico}} * Sranan Tongo: {{t|srn|Bedaki}}, {{t|srn|kresneti}} * Swahili: {{t|sw|Krismasi}} * Swedish: {{t+|sv|jul|c}} * Tagalog: {{t+|tl|Pasko}} * Tajik: {{t+|tg|Мавлуди Исо}}, {{t|tg|Кристмас}} * Tamil: {{t|ta|கிசிமிசி}}, {{t|ta|கிறிஸ்மஸ்}}, {{t+|ta|கிறித்துமசு}}, {{t+|ta|கிறிஸ்துமஸ்}}, {{t|ta|நத்தார்}} * Tatar: {{t|tt|Раштуа}} * Telugu: {{t|te|క్రిస్మస్}} * Thai: {{t+|th|คริสต์มาส}}, {{t|th|คริสตสมภพ}} * Tibetan: {{t|bo|ཡེ་ཤུའི་འཁྲུངས་སྐར}} * Turkish: {{t+|tr|Noel}} * Turkmen: {{t|tk|Isanyň dogluşy}}, {{t|tk|roždestwo}}, {{t|tk|milad}} * Udmurt: {{t|udm|Толсур}}, {{t|udm|Ымусьтон}} * Ukrainian: {{t+|uk|Різдво́|n}}, {{t|uk|Різдво́ Христо́ве|n}} * Ume Sami: {{t|sju|juvlla}} * Urdu: {{t|ur|کِرِسْمَس|m}}, {{t|ur|کْرِسْمَس|m}}, {{t|ur|بَڑا دِن|m}}, {{t|ur|عِیدِ تَوَلُّد|f}}, {{t|ur|عِیدِ وِلادَت|f}}, {{t|ur|عِیدِ میلادِ مَسِیح|m}} * Uyghur: {{t|ug|روجدېستۋو}}, {{t|ug|روجىستىۋا}} * Uzbek: {{t|uz|Mavlud}}, {{t+|uz|rojdestvo|alt=Rojdestvo}} * Vietnamese: {{t|vi|Nô-en}}, {{t+|vi|Giáng sinh}} * Vilamovian: {{t|wym|Waeinahta|f}}, {{t|wym|Wajnaochta|f}} * Volapük: {{t+|vo|kritid}}, {{t+|vo|kritidazäl}} * Walloon: {{t+|wa|Noyé|m|f}} * Welsh: {{t+|cy|Nadolig|m}} * West Flemish: {{t|vls|Kestdag|m}} * West Frisian: {{t|fy|Krysttiid}} * Yiddish: {{t|yi|ניטל|m}} * Yoruba: {{t|yo|Kérésìmesì}} * Yup'ik: {{t|esu|Alussistuaq}}, {{t|esu|Selavi}} * Zulu: {{t|zu|Ukhisimuzi}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-see|''ellipsis of'' Christmas season|Christmas season|Christmastime}} ===== අමතර අවධානයට ===== {{s|associated entries}} {{col4|en |Advent |Black Friday |Boxing Day |Christmas Eve |quarter day |St. Stephen's Day |Yule |Yuletide }} ==== නාම පදය ==== {{en-noun|-}} # {{senseid|en|decorations}}{{lb|en|informal|or|Britain|regional}} [[sprig#Noun|Sprigs]] of [[holly]] and other [[evergreen#Adjective|evergreen]] [[plant#Noun|plants]] [[use#Verb|used]] as [[Christmas#Proper noun|Christmas]] [[decoration]]s; also {{lb|en|generally}}, any Christmas decorations. #: {{syn|en|Christmasing}} #* {{RQ:Cleland Way to Things|page=96|passage=[T]he antient Britons employed for the decoration of their houſes, or, more properly ſpeaking, of their bovvers, branches of ever-green, in invitation to the ſpirits: a cuſtom, vvhich, hovvever the motive may be aboliſhed, is retained to this inſtant. That kind of verdure vvhich is uſed to deck the vvindovvs, and old halls, vve novv, by metonymy, call '''''Chriſtmas'''''.}} #* {{RQ:Dickens Pickwick Papers|chapter=A Good-humoured Christmas Chapter,{{nb...|Containing an Account of a Wedding, and Some Other Sports beside, which although in Their Way, even as Good Customs as Marriage Itself, are Not Quite so Religiously Kept Up, in these Degenerate Times.}}|page=290|passage="Vere does the mince-pies go, young opium eater?" said Mr. Weller to the fat boy, as he assisted in laying out such articles of consumption as had not been duly arranged on the previous night. The fat boy pointed to the destination of the pies. "Wery good," said Sam, "stick a bit o' '''Christmas''' in 'em.{{nb...}}"}} #* {{quote-journal|en|author=w:Percy Manning|title=[Folk-lore Miscellanea.] May-Day at Watford, Herts.|journal=Folk-lore: A Quarterly Review of Myth, Tradition, Institution, & Custom|location=London|publisher=[[w:David Nutt (publisher)|David Nutt]],{{nb...|270, Strand.}} for [[w:The Folklore Society|The Folk-lore Society]]|month=September|year=1893|volume=IV|issue=III|page=403|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=rd1cLIVa1tsC&pg=PA403|oclc=7644078|passage=Two of the girls carry between them on a stick what they call "the garland", {{...}} The "garland" in shape reminds me of the "'''Christmas'''" which used to form the centre of the Christmas decorations in Yorkshire some few years ago, except that the latter had a bunch of mistletoe inside the hoops.}} ===== පරිවර්තන ===== {{trans-top|sprigs of holly and other evergreen plants used as Christmas decorations}} * Finnish: {{t|fi|[[oksa]] [[joulukoriste]]ena}} * Macedonian: {{t-needed|mk}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|any Christmas decorations}} * Finnish: {{t+|fi|joulukoriste|p|alt=joulukoristeet}} * Macedonian: {{t-needed|mk}} {{trans-bottom}} ==== නාම විශේෂණ පදය ==== {{en-adj|-}} {{tlb|en|US}} # {{senseid|en|color}} [[red#Adjective|Red]] and [[green#Adjective|green]] in [[color#Noun|color]]. # {{lb|en|chiefly|New Mexico|cooking}} Of a [[dish#Noun|dish]]: [[have#Verb|having]] a [[sauce#Noun|sauce]] [[make#Verb|made]] with red ([[ripe#Adjective|ripe]]) and green ([[unripe]]) [[chili pepper]]s. ===== පරිවර්තන ===== {{trans-top|red and green in color}} * Finnish: {{t+|fi|punavihreä}} * Macedonian: {{t-needed|mk}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|of a dish: having a sauce made with red and green chili peppers}} * Finnish: {{t|fi|[[punainen|punaista]] [[ja]] [[vihreä|vihreää]] [[chili|chiliä]] [[sisältävä]]}} * Macedonian: {{t-needed|mk}} {{trans-bottom}} ==== ක්‍රියා පදය ==== {{en-verb|+,++}} # {{lb|en|transitive|informal}} To [[decorate]] (a [[place#Noun|place]]) with {{l|en|Christmas|t=[[sprig#Noun|sprigs]] of [[holly]] and other [[evergreen#Adjective|evergreen]] [[plant#Noun|plants]] [[use#Verb|used]] as [[Christmas#Proper noun|Christmas]] [[decoration]]s, or any Christmas decorations|id=decorations}}. #* {{RQ:Mayhew London Labour|volume=I|chapter=Of the Sellers of Trees, Shrubs, Flowers (Cut and in Pots), Roots, Seeds, and Branches|page=141|column=1|passage="Then look," said a gardener to me, "what's spent on a '''Christmasing''' the churches! Why, now, properly to '''Christmas''' St. Paul's, I say ''properly'', mind, would take 50''l.'' worth at least; aye, more, when I think of it, nearer 100''l.'' I hope there'll be no 'No Popery' nonsense against '''Christmasing''' this year. I'm always sorry when anything of that kind's afloat, because it's frequently a hindrance to business."}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=w:James Goldman|title=[[w:The Lion in Winter|The Lion in Winter: A Comedy in Two Acts]]|location=New York, N.Y.; Hollywood, Los Angeles, Calif.|publisher=[[w:Samuel French, Inc.|Samuel French]]|year=1966|section=Act I, scene ii|page=17|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/lioninwinter0000unse_q1i7/page/17/mode/1up|oclc=645164|passage=''(Moving to the holly boughs.)'' Come on; let's finish '''Christmassing''' the place.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=Robin S. Shapiro|chapter=It’s Never too Late to Play the Violin|title=Touchstones: Essays on Spirituality and Healing|location=[Bloomington, Ind.]|publisher=w:Xlibris|year=2012|page=27|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=wedNAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA27|isbn=978-1-4691-7385-6|passage=Haddonfield was completely '''Christmased''' deep in December. It was lovely to see the beautifully decorated shops. Huge bows adorned the streetlamps, aerosol snow framed the windows, and people bundled up were moving in and out of the shops as the aroma of spice and clove from holiday candles scented the air.}} # {{lb|en|transitive|obsolete|rare}} To [[bring#Verb|bring]] (someone) Christmas [[cheer#Noun|cheer]]. #* {{RQ:Chapman Works|volume=II|poem=Shadow of Night|subtitle=Hymnus in Noctem|page=7|passage=Her labours feast imperial Night with sports, / Where loves are '''Christmass'd''', with all pleasure's sorts; {{...}}|footer=In the 1st edition, the word was spelled ''Christmast''}} # {{lb|en|intransitive}} To [[celebrate]] Christmas. #* {{quote-web|en|author=Ricki Green|title=[[w:David Jones (retailer)|David Jones]] Asks ‘How do Australians Christmas?’ in New Campaign via TBWA Sydney|work=Campaign Brief|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231224011205/https://campaignbrief.com/david-jones-asks-how-do-you-ch/|date=3 November 2016|passage=The 2016 campaign via TBWA Sydney asks the question, ‘How do Australians '''Christmas'''?’ with a film to be launched today featuring global superstar and style icon, {{w|Cate Blanchett}}.}} # {{lb|en|intransitive}} To [[spend#Verb|spend]] Christmas or the [[Christmas season]] in some place. #* {{quote-book|en|author=“Ironbark” [pseudonym; [[w:G. H. Gibson|George Herbert Gibson]]]|chapter=Christmas in Australia|title=Southerly Busters|location=Sydney, N.S.W.|publisher=John Sands,{{nb...|printer, 392 George Street.}}|year=1878|page=73|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=RV4UAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA73|oclc=13325172|passage=I've '''Christmased''' since those palmy days / In many a varied spot, / And suffered many a weary phase / Of Christmas cold and hot.}} #* {{quote-journal|en|author=Horace L. Nicholson|title=Baulked by a Berry|editor=W. J. Morgan|journal=The St. James’s Magazine and United Empire Review|location=London|publisher=Charing Cross Publishing Company,{{nb...|Limited, 5, Friar Street, Broadway, E.C.}}|month=December|year=1878|year_published=1879|volume=XXXIV|page=1107|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=VKnCYu5u42IC&pg=PA1107|oclc=12701169|passage=I have spent Christmas on the Severn, at Sharpness Point; in Paris, under siege, and among scenes of heartrending distress; among the Scotch hills, with Presbyterian severity, and I have '''Christmased''' in Normandy, where every tree seems green with mistletoe.}} #* {{quote-journal|en|title=Facts and Fancies|journal=St. Stephen’s Review|location=London|publisher=The Publishing Company|date=6 July 1889|issue=330|page=9|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=7fknbCXEEfgC&pg=PA9|column=1|oclc=1118137148|passage=[[w:Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale|Prince Albert Victor]] on arrival in India will land at Bombay, and travel through Southern India, proceeding from Madras by sea to Calcutta. He will '''Christmas''' at Calcutta, and then make a tour through Bengal, and pay a visit to the frontier.}} #* {{RQ:Braddon Christmas Hirelings|chapter=Prologue|page=20|passage=Mr. Danby never omitted his annual visits to Penlyon Place. He '''Christmassed''' there, and he Eastered there, and he knew the owner of the fine old Tudor house inside and out, his vices and his virtues, his weaknesses, and his prejudices.}} #* {{quote-journal|en|journal=Program: A Magazine for Program and Entertainment Committees|location=New York, N.Y.|publisher=Program Company|month=January|year=1938|volume=4|issue=4|page=7|oclc=6784614|passage={{w|André Maurois}} will be one of the spearheads of the [[w:Harold R. Peat|Harold R[eginald] Peat]] list for the coming season, a result of Mr. Peat’s holiday visit to England, where he '''Christmassed''' with [[w:H. G. Wells|H[erbert] G[eorge] Wells]].}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=[[w:Robert D. Kaplan|Robert D[avid] Kaplan]]|chapter=End of the Rainbow|title=The Arabists: The Romance of an American Elite|location=New York, N.Y.|publisher=[[w:Free Press (publisher)|The Free Press]]|year=1993|section=part I (Dream)|page=80|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/arabistsromanceo00kapl/page/80/mode/1up|isbn=978-0-02-916785-4|passage='''Christmasing''' in Khartoum, writing in his Cairo study about the Al Azhar University, overseeing the publication of learned articles about Moslem medievalism, attending conferences and tea parties hosted by his former AUB students, feted constantly in many an Arab capital, and filling up his diary with descriptions of the bazaars of Lucknow and the exotic birds of Asia, [[w:Bayard Dodge|[Bayard] Dodge]] was reaping the bounty of a life devoted to the Arabs and Moslem culture.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=Lorrene Desbien|chapter=December 22|title=Losing Sarah: A Mother’s Journey to Peace|location=Bloomington, Ind.|publisher=w:AuthorHouse|date=26 October 2012|page=64|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=Q_XcK05TlsMC&pg=PA64|isbn=978-1-4772-8607-4|passage=In particular, please keep my brother in your prayers as he '''Christmases''' in Afghanistan.}} # {{lb|en|colloquial}} To subject to Christmas celebrations. #* {{quote-book|en|author=Susan Kiernan-Lewis|chapter=17|title=Toujours Dead: A Mystery in Provence|location=Atlanta|publisher=Abdale Books|year=2001|page=342|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/toujoursdead0000kier/page/342/mode/1up|isbn=0-9706716-0-1|passage=“{{...|nospace=1}} But there’s only so much joyful, greedy delight you can see in a young child’s eyes before you want to go screaming out for the nearest bar.” He tossed his handstitched, kidskin gloves onto the table top. “I’m about '''Christmassed'''-out, if you want to know.”}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=Tina-Sue Ducross|title=No Shadows Left Behind|location=Galion, Oh.|publisher=Harris Innovations|year=2008|page=204|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/noshadowsleftbeh0000ducr/page/204/mode/1up|isbn=978-0-9816055-0-0|passage="The kids claim they are all '''Christmassed'''-out and have disappeared in protest."}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=[[w:Michael Parker (event organiser)|Michael Parker]]|chapter=Of Loos and Ships and Ceiling Lights, And Cabbages and Kings|title=It’s All Going Terribly Wrong: Organised Chaos at Royal, National and Military Celebrations over 45 years|location=London|publisher=Bene Factum Publishing|year=2012|page=121|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/itsallgoingterri0000park/page/121/mode/1up|isbn=978-1-903071-65-6|passage=I had done Christmas in so many ways that I was somewhat ‘'''Christmassed'''-out.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=Nora Laurie Percival; Herman Gund|chapter=A Taste of Paradise|title=Silver Pages on the Lawn: A True Story of Student Love during the 1930s|location=Vilas, N.C.|publisher=Kent Hollow Press|month=February|year=2005|year_published=November 2009|section=part III (Fall 1934—Love Learns)|page=141|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/silverpagesonlaw0000perc/page/141/mode/1up|isbn=978-1-59513-010-5|passage=That evening, after the family, '''Christmased''' out, went early to bed, Herman brought out his unmailed letters.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=Julia Williams|chapter=Prologue|title=Last Christmas|location=London|publisher=[[w:Avon (publisher)|Avon]]|year=2009|page=14|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/lastchristmas0000will/page/14/mode/1up|isbn=978-1-84756-086-5|passage=Christmas muzak was pumping out, presumably to get her into the spirit of the thing. Not much chance of that, when she had felt all '''Christmassed''' out for months. Bugger off, she felt like shouting as a particularly cheesy version of ‘Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas’ blared out. Look at all these people. Do any of them look bloody merry?}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=w:Jon Ronson|chapter=Santa’s Little Conspirators|title=w:Lost at Sea: The Jon Ronson Mysteries|location=New York, N.Y.|publisher=w:Riverhead Books|year=2012|section=part three (Everyday Difficulty)|page=157|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/lostatseajonrons00jonr/page/157/mode/1up|isbn=978-1-59463-137-5|passage=I notice that this is one of the very few buildings in town that hasn’t any Christmas decorations whatsoever. / “We’re a respite from Christmas, I guess,” Suze explains. “Our kids are all '''Christmassed''' out.”}} ===== වෙනත් ආකාර ===== * {{alter|en|Xmas}} {{qualifier|abbreviation|informal}} ===== පරිවර්තන ===== {{trans-top|to decorate (a place) with Christmas decorations}} * Finnish: {{t|fi|[[koristella]] [[joulukoriste]]in}} * Macedonian: {{t-needed|mk}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|to celebrate Christmas}} * Finnish: {{t|fi|[[viettää]] [[joulu]]a}} * Macedonian: {{t-needed|mk}} {{trans-bottom}} {{trans-top|to spend Christmas or the Christmas season in some place}} * Finnish: {{t|fi|[[viettää]] [[joulu]]a}} * Macedonian: {{t-needed|mk}} {{trans-bottom}} === නිරුක්තිය 2 === Short for {{m|en|Jiminy Christmas}},<ref name="OED"/> probably a variant of {{m|en|Jiminy Cricket}} or {{m|en|Jiminy Crickets}}, a {{glossary|euphemism}} for {{m|en|Jesus Christ}}. ==== විශ්මයාර්ථ පදය ==== {{en-intj}} # {{lb|en|euphemistic}} {{non-gloss|An [[expression]] of [[annoyance]] or [[surprise#Noun|surprise]]}}: [[Christ#Interjection|Christ]], [[Jesus Christ#Interjection|Jesus Christ]], [[Jiminy Cricket]], [[Jiminy Crickets]]. #: {{synonyms|en|Jesus Christmas|jiminy Christmas|Jimmy Christmas}} #* {{quote-text|en|year=1897|author=Rudyard Kipling|title=Captains Courageous |passage="'''Christmas'''! I didn't know it," said Harvey, turning round. "I'll give you a dollar for it when I—get my wages. Say, I'll give you two dollars."}} #* {{quote-book|en|author={{w|Ellery Queen}} [pseudonym; Frederic Dannay, Manfred Bennington Lee]|chapter=‘The Time has Come&nbsp;…’|title=[[w:The French Powder Mystery|The French Powder Mystery: A Problem in Deduction]]|location=New York, N.Y.|publisher=[[w:Frederick A. Stokes|Frederick A[bbott] Stokes Company]]|year=1930|page=269|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/pg000002_20220726/pg000144.jpg|oclc=7761808|passage="I've been tottering on the edge&nbsp;… '''Christmas'''!" His eyes brightened with a sudden thought. "How stupid I've been!" he cried at once.}} #* {{quote-book|en|author=w:Ngaio Marsh|chapter=On the Scent|title=w:False Scent|location=New York, N.Y.|publisher=w:Jove Books|year=1959|year_published=November 1981|section=section 3|page=158|pageurl=https://archive.org/details/falsescent00ngai/page/158/mode/1up|isbn=978-0-515-08056-8|passage=She said, "All right with you, Bertie?" / "Oh '''Christmas'''! he said. "I suppose so."}} ===== පරිවර්තන ===== {{trans-see|''expression of annoyance or surprise''|Christ|Jesus Christ}} === මූලාශ්‍ර === <references/> === වැඩිදුර් කියවීම සඳහා === * {{pedia}} * {{pedia|Christmas (disambiguation)}} ===Anagrams=== * {{anagrams|en|a=achimrsst|Chartisms}} {{C|en|Christianity|Christmas|Holidays|Personifications}} ==Scots== === නාම පදය === {{head|sco|noun}} # [[Christmas present]] ljkv1cwkzehn5335v6x767duf3p2gtf 0 143990 235207 235095 2026-05-30T02:35:41Z Lee 19 235207 wikitext text/x-wiki == ඉංග්‍රීසි == === උච්චාරණය === * {{audio|en|LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-even number.wav|a=US}} === නාම පදය === {{en-noun}} # A positive integer that can be divided by two, and two itself. # {{lb|en|mathematics}} [[ඉරට්ටේ සංඛ්‍යා]] (An integer that is divisible by two). # {{&lit|en|even|number}} {{gloss|a number that is equal or equivalent}} #* {{quote-text|en|year=1866|author=Israel Gibbons|title=Crescent-shine|page=108 |passage=If you'd come at me with '''even numbers''', I wouldn't leave a [[grease spot]] of you.}} ==== විරුද්ධ පද ==== * {{l|en|odd number}} ==== ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම් ==== * {{l|en|even-numbered}} {{C|en|Numbers}} dkm8c4iryo08c3fx4jmyaumlyk67xz8 0 143992 235225 235093 2026-05-30T03:16:40Z Lee 19 235225 wikitext text/x-wiki == ඉංග්‍රීසි == === උච්චාරණය === * {{audio|en|LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-odd number.wav|a=US}} === නාම පදය === {{en-noun}} # {{lb|en|mathematics}} [[ඔත්තේ සංඛ්‍යා]]. Any [[integer]] that produces a [[noninteger]] when divided by two. {{thub}} #: {{ant|en|even number}} ==== ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම් ==== * {{l|en|odd-numbered}} ==== පරිවර්තන ==== {{trans-top}} * Arabic: {{t|ar|عَدَد فَرْدِيّ|m}} * Armenian: {{t|hy|կենտ թիվ}} * Belarusian: {{t|be|няцо́тны лік|m}}, {{t|be|лі́шка|f}} * Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|нече́тно число́|n}}, {{t+|bg|тек|m}} {{q|colloquial}} * Catalan: {{t|ca|nombre imparell|m}} * Chinese: *: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|奇數|tr=jīshù}}, {{t+|cmn|單數|tr=dānshù}} * Czech: {{t|cs|liché číslo|n}} * Danish: {{t|da|ulige tal|n}} * Dutch: {{t|nl|[[oneven getal]]}} * Esperanto: {{t|eo|nepara nombro}} * Estonian: {{t|et|paaritu arv}} * Finnish: {{t|fi|pariton luku}} * French: {{t+|fr|nombre impair|m}} * Georgian: {{t|ka|კენტი რიცხვი}} * German: {{t|de|ungerade Zahl|f}} * Hungarian: {{t|hu|páratlan szám}} * Irish: {{t|ga|uimhir chorr|f}} * Japanese: {{t+|ja|奇数|tr=きすう, kisū}} * Khmer: {{t|km|លេខសេស}} * Korean: {{t+|ko|홀수(數)}}, {{t+|ko|기수(奇數)}} {{q|obsolete}} * Kurdish: *: Northern Kurdish: {{t+|kmr|hejmara kit}} * Māori: {{t|mi|tauhara}}, {{t|mi|tauwhara}}, {{t|mi|punga}} * Norwegian: *: Bokmål: {{t+|nb|oddetall|n}} *: Nynorsk: {{t|nn|oddetal|n}} * Old English: {{t|ang|ofertæl|n}} * Polish: {{t+|pl|liczba nieparzysta|f}} * Portuguese: {{t|pt|número ímpar|m}} * Russian: {{t|ru|нечётное число́|n}} * Sami: *: Northern Sami: {{t|se|leaskalohku}} * Spanish: {{t|es|número impar|m}} * Tagalog: {{t|tl|bilang na gansal}} * Tamil: {{t+|ta|ஒற்றைப்படை}} * Thai: {{t+|th|คี่}}, {{t|th|เลขคี่}} * Turkish: {{t+|tr|tek sayı}} * Urdu: {{t|ur|طاق عَدَد|m|tr=tāq 'adad}} * Vietnamese: {{t|vi|số lẻ}} * Welsh: {{t|cy|odrif|m}} {{trans-bottom}} {{C|en|Numbers}} eho944jrm0e19h9wuxx4v7jmvn3e6j2 0 144002 235180 235115 2026-05-29T13:13:21Z WrdSrchSi 3305 + IPA|si + අමතර අවධානයට 235180 wikitext text/x-wiki == සිංහල == === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} ===උච්චාරණය=== * {{IPA|si|/ˈmuʋaː/}} === ප්‍රත්‍යය === {{si-suffix}} # {{rfdef|si}} === අමතර අවධානයට === {{top2}} * {{l|si|-මය#ප්‍රත්‍යය}} * {{l|si|මුවා}} {{bottom}} === මූලාශ්‍ර === <references/> * "8. [https://tipitaka.lk/library/969]" කුමාරණතුංග මුනිදාස, '''''ව්‍යාකරණ විවරණය''''', — 313 පිටුව <!-- ==== පරිවර්තන ==== {{trans-top|පරිවර්තන}} * ඉංග්‍රීසි: {{t|en|<<ඉංග්‍රීසි වචනය>>}} {{trans-bottom}} --> 0t8lxrimllf9qdg01nec764lqlgexiy 0 144018 235178 2026-05-29T12:54:49Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created: + IPA|si + example sentence 235178 wikitext text/x-wiki == සිංහල == === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} ===උච්චාරණය=== * {{IPA|si|/ˈsiduɦat/}} === සංඥා නාම පදය === {{si-proper noun}} # {{rfdef|si}} #: ''{{{2|'''සිදුහත්''' කුමරා (සිද්ධාර්ථ කුමාරයා)}}}'' #: ''{{{2|'''සිදුහත්''' කුමරා ඇසළ පුන් පොහෝ දාකැ අබිනික්මිණි.}}}'' <!-- ==== පරිවර්තන ==== {{trans-top|පරිවර්තන}} * ඉංග්‍රීසි: {{t|en|<<ඉංග්‍රීසි වචනය>>}} {{trans-bottom}} === අමතර අවධානයට === * {{l|si|<<ආශ්‍රිත පවතින වෙනත් වචන>>}} --> 6j5azvn53m8axru4ksoju794174oclz 0 144019 235184 2026-05-29T17:38:29Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created: + IPA|si + head|si|noun form + inflection of|si 235184 wikitext text/x-wiki ==සිංහල== === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} ===උච්චාරණය=== * {{IPA|si|/ˈkamjuruʋak/}} ===නාම පදය=== {{head|si|noun form}} # {{lb|si|අප්‍රාණවාචී}} {{inflection of|si|කම්යුරු#නාම ප්‍රකෘතිය||කම් විබත්|අනියමාර්ථ}} # {{lb|si|අප්‍රාණවාචී}} {{inflection of|si|කම්යුරු#නාම ප්‍රකෘතිය||කතු විබත්|අනියමාර්ථ}} 4n3sjif0ebczyh9mo97eqvqjw7w270s 0 144020 235187 2026-05-29T18:12:24Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created. 235187 wikitext text/x-wiki ==සිංහල== === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} ===නාම පදය=== {{head|si|noun form}} # {{rfdef|si}} 4bk4s1b4g1dyqtbh6fxsfy4ojsiyxw3 0 144021 235188 2026-05-29T18:14:12Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created. 235188 wikitext text/x-wiki ==සිංහල== === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} ===නාම පදය=== {{head|si|noun form}} # {{rfdef|si}} 4bk4s1b4g1dyqtbh6fxsfy4ojsiyxw3 0 144022 235189 2026-05-29T18:15:19Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created. 235189 wikitext text/x-wiki ==සිංහල== === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} ===නාම පදය=== {{head|si|noun form}} # {{rfdef|si}} 4bk4s1b4g1dyqtbh6fxsfy4ojsiyxw3 0 144023 235190 2026-05-29T18:19:14Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created. 235190 wikitext text/x-wiki == සිංහල == === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} === නාම විශේෂණ පදය === {{si-adj}} # {{rfdef|si}} <!-- ==== පරිවර්තන ==== {{trans-top|පරිවර්තන}} * ඉංග්‍රීසි: {{t|en|<<ඉංග්‍රීසි වචනය>>}} {{trans-bottom}} === අමතර අවධානයට === * {{l|si|<<ආශ්‍රිත පවතින වෙනත් වචන>>}} --> 2032ufwklqrqtwqz3bb1ybozr1uafmz 0 144024 235191 2026-05-29T18:21:36Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created. 235191 wikitext text/x-wiki ==සිංහල== === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} === සංඥා නාම පදය === {{head|si|proper form}} # {{rfdef|si}} dvt8ra6vl7j8c1p8e7l52ylr4oc4u5o 0 144025 235192 2026-05-29T18:22:48Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created. 235192 wikitext text/x-wiki == සිංහල == ch8tyyv0uzxjhhp9awcs2ondh9s1raa 0 144026 235193 2026-05-29T18:29:56Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created. 235193 wikitext text/x-wiki ==සිංහල== === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} ===නාම පදය=== {{head|si|noun form}} # {{rfdef|si}} 4bk4s1b4g1dyqtbh6fxsfy4ojsiyxw3 0 144027 235194 2026-05-29T18:31:59Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created. 235194 wikitext text/x-wiki == සිංහල == === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} === නාම පදය === {{si-noun}} # {{rfdef|si}} <!-- ==== පරිවර්තන ==== {{trans-top|පරිවර්තන}} * ඉංග්‍රීසි: {{t|en|<<ඉංග්‍රීසි වචනය>>}} {{trans-bottom}} === අමතර අවධානයට === * {{l|si|<<ආශ්‍රිත පවතින වෙනත් වචන>>}} --> 37g9s13iio6w9i2yw7aw46v28viw7h4 0 144028 235195 2026-05-29T18:34:35Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created. 235195 wikitext text/x-wiki == සිංහල == === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} === නාම පදය === {{si-noun}} # {{rfdef|si}} <!-- ==== පරිවර්තන ==== {{trans-top|පරිවර්තන}} * ඉංග්‍රීසි: {{t|en|<<ඉංග්‍රීසි වචනය>>}} {{trans-bottom}} === අමතර අවධානයට === * {{l|si|<<ආශ්‍රිත පවතින වෙනත් වචන>>}} --> 37g9s13iio6w9i2yw7aw46v28viw7h4 0 144029 235196 2026-05-29T18:44:45Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created: + definition + example 235196 wikitext text/x-wiki == සිංහල == === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} === නාම පදය === {{si-noun}} # {{l|si|අනුනාසිකාදේශය}} #: ''{{{2|අනුනැහැසි අදෙසින් (අනුනාසිකාදේශයෙන්)}}}'' <!-- ==== පරිවර්තන ==== {{trans-top|පරිවර්තන}} * ඉංග්‍රීසි: {{t|en|<<ඉංග්‍රීසි වචනය>>}} {{trans-bottom}} === අමතර අවධානයට === * {{l|si|<<ආශ්‍රිත පවතින වෙනත් වචන>>}} --> kkhg8gk1wi8swnj99wwdfih95j6fism 0 144030 235197 2026-05-29T18:45:59Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created. 235197 wikitext text/x-wiki ==සිංහල== === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} ===නාම පදය=== {{head|si|noun form}} # {{rfdef|si}} 4bk4s1b4g1dyqtbh6fxsfy4ojsiyxw3 0 144031 235198 2026-05-29T18:46:53Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created. 235198 wikitext text/x-wiki == සිංහල == === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} === නාම විශේෂණ පදය === {{si-adj}} # {{rfdef|si}} <!-- ==== පරිවර්තන ==== {{trans-top|පරිවර්තන}} * ඉංග්‍රීසි: {{t|en|<<ඉංග්‍රීසි වචනය>>}} {{trans-bottom}} === අමතර අවධානයට === * {{l|si|<<ආශ්‍රිත පවතින වෙනත් වචන>>}} --> 2032ufwklqrqtwqz3bb1ybozr1uafmz 0 144032 235199 2026-05-29T18:50:26Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created. 235199 wikitext text/x-wiki ==සිංහල== === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} ===නාම පදය=== {{head|si|noun form}} # {{rfdef|si}} 4bk4s1b4g1dyqtbh6fxsfy4ojsiyxw3 0 144033 235200 2026-05-29T18:52:34Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created. 235200 wikitext text/x-wiki == සිංහල == ch8tyyv0uzxjhhp9awcs2ondh9s1raa 0 144034 235201 2026-05-29T18:53:51Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created. 235201 wikitext text/x-wiki ==සිංහල== === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} ===නාම පදය=== {{head|si|noun form}} # {{rfdef|si}} 4bk4s1b4g1dyqtbh6fxsfy4ojsiyxw3 0 144035 235202 2026-05-29T18:54:52Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created. 235202 wikitext text/x-wiki ==සිංහල== === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} ===නාම පදය=== {{head|si|noun form}} # {{rfdef|si}} 4bk4s1b4g1dyqtbh6fxsfy4ojsiyxw3 0 144036 235203 2026-05-29T18:58:09Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created. 235203 wikitext text/x-wiki ==සිංහල== === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} ===නාම පදය=== {{head|si|noun form}} # {{rfdef|si}} 4bk4s1b4g1dyqtbh6fxsfy4ojsiyxw3 0 144037 235204 2026-05-29T19:00:16Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created. 235204 wikitext text/x-wiki ==සිංහල== === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} ===නාම පදය=== {{head|si|noun form}} # {{rfdef|si}} 4bk4s1b4g1dyqtbh6fxsfy4ojsiyxw3 0 144038 235205 2026-05-29T19:01:05Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created. 235205 wikitext text/x-wiki ==සිංහල== === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} ===නාම පදය=== {{head|si|noun form}} # {{rfdef|si}} 4bk4s1b4g1dyqtbh6fxsfy4ojsiyxw3 0 144039 235206 2026-05-29T19:02:23Z WrdSrchSi 3305 Page created. 235206 wikitext text/x-wiki ==සිංහල== === නිරුක්තිය === {{rfe|si}} ===නාම පදය=== {{head|si|noun form}} # {{rfdef|si}} 4bk4s1b4g1dyqtbh6fxsfy4ojsiyxw3 14 144040 235208 2022-06-21T11:23:37Z en>WingerBot 0 use {{auto cat}}, remove extraneous TOC templates and manually-specified categories (manually assisted) 235208 wikitext text/x-wiki {{auto cat}} eomzlm5v4j7ond1phrju7cnue91g5qx 235209 235208 2026-05-30T02:37:14Z Lee 19 [[:en:Category:en:Mathematics]] වෙතින් එක් සංශෝධනයක් 235208 wikitext text/x-wiki {{auto cat}} eomzlm5v4j7ond1phrju7cnue91g5qx 235210 235209 2026-05-30T02:38:04Z Lee 19 Lee විසින් [[ප්‍රවර්ගය:en:Mathematics]] සිට [[ප්‍රවර්ගය:en:ගණිතය]] වෙත පිටුව ගෙන යන ලදී 235208 wikitext text/x-wiki {{auto cat}} eomzlm5v4j7ond1phrju7cnue91g5qx 14 144041 235211 2026-05-30T02:38:04Z Lee 19 Lee විසින් [[ප්‍රවර්ගය:en:Mathematics]] සිට [[ප්‍රවර්ගය:en:ගණිතය]] වෙත පිටුව ගෙන යන ලදී 235211 wikitext text/x-wiki #යළියොමුව [[:ප්‍රවර්ගය:en:ගණිතය]] 8e832tsmnkljr2w7hjj07gj9g2uiy1p 14 144042 235214 2026-05-30T02:40:58Z Lee 19 Lee විසින් [[ප්‍රවර්ගය:Mathematics]] සිට [[ප්‍රවර්ගය:ගණිතය]] වෙත පිටුව ගෙන යන ලදී 235214 wikitext text/x-wiki #යළියොමුව [[:ප්‍රවර්ගය:ගණිතය]] 7ovg8x5gffyz1j5kfc63hiqro0x5u24 14 144043 235216 2026-05-30T02:41:20Z Lee 19 Lee විසින් [[ප්‍රවර්ගය:si:Mathematics]] සිට [[ප්‍රවර්ගය:si:ගණිතය]] වෙත පිටුව ගෙන යන ලදී 235216 wikitext text/x-wiki #යළියොමුව [[:ප්‍රවර්ගය:si:ගණිතය]] mtuvjfu7hw7qj1pw2wt19n8ul5g2xzq