Wikisource
sourceswiki
https://wikisource.org/wiki/Wikisource:Main_Page
MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.14
first-letter
Media
Special
Talk
User
User talk
Wikisource
Wikisource talk
File
File talk
MediaWiki
MediaWiki talk
Template
Template talk
Help
Help talk
Category
Category talk
Page
Page talk
Index
Index talk
Author
Author talk
TimedText
TimedText talk
Module
Module talk
Translations
Translations talk
Wikisource:Scriptorium
4
187
1358496
1358407
2026-08-06T03:55:05Z
TunnelESON
1142
/* Proposed changes to Main Page */ support
1358496
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{scriptoriumhead}}
== Thank You for Last Year – Join Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026 ==
Dear Wikimedia communities,
We hope you are doing well, and we wish you a happy New Year.
''Last year, we captured light. This year, we’ll capture legacy.''
In 2025, communities around the world shared the glow of Ramadan nights and the warmth of collective iftars. In 2026, ''Wiki Loves Ramadan'' is expanding, bringing more stories, more cultures, and deeper global connections across Wikimedia projects.
We invite you to explore the ''Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026'' [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026|Meta page]] to learn how you can participate and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026/Participating communities|sign up]] your community.
📷 ''Photo campaign on '' [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026|Wikimedia Commons]]
If you have questions about the project, please refer to the FAQs:
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Loves Ramadan/FAQ/|Meta-Wiki]]
* [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Wiki Loves Ramadan/FAQ|Wikimedia Commons]]
''Early registration for updates is now open via the '''[[m:Special:RegisterForEvent/2710|Event page]]'''''
''Stay connected and receive updates:''
* [https://t.me/WikiLovesRamadan Telegram channel]
* [https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/wikilovesramadan.lists.wikimedia.org/ Mailing list]
We look forward to collaborating with you and your community.
'''The Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026 Organizing Team''' 19:45, 16 January 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=29879549 -->
== Support for Bodo Wikisource (Ws/brx) on Wikimedia Incubator ==
Hello,
I am working on setting up Bodo Wikisource (language code: brx) on Wikimedia Incubator.
I would like guidance on ProofreadPage, Index creation, and language approval process.
Bodo is an officially recognized language of India and is written in Devanagari script.
Thank you. [[User:Bkbrahma1|Bkbrahma1]] ([[User talk:Bkbrahma1|talk]]) 07:37, 21 January 2026 (UTC)
== Page language ==
It is possible to change page language from default to Lingua Franca Nova (<code>lfn</code> for [[Main Page/Lingua Franca Nova]], [[La Prea a Senior]] and [[Jura de Hipocrate]]? Thanks in advance. [[User:Evelino Ucelo|Evelino Ucelo]] ([[User talk:Evelino Ucelo|talk]]) 17:10, 5 February 2026 (UTC)
== Best place to translate meta-works about the capture of knowledge? ==
There are some interesting freely licensed works about librarianship, archiving, and the like. E.g. this recent paper on [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1VMkNDcY1KBH1YV0QOVGs38o6eetUTddj/view Content Authenticity and Provenance ] -- which are often in just one language and not well indexed, but bear preserving and translating. Is there a good WS project or collection for such things? Does it make sense to have a language-neutral wikiproject for collecting this type of knowledge across the field? [[User:Sj|Sj]] ([[User talk:Sj|talk]]) 18:52, 11 February 2026 (UTC)
:{{en|My initial thought is that it makes the most sense to transcribe the original text on [[:en:]] (or whatever the source language is) and then allow the other languages' projects to pursue their own translations in accordance with their own policies. Perhaps coordination could be done via a multilingual wikiproject, like [[Wiksource:WikiProject Translations]] or similar. I've just started looking around the multilingual wikisource myself so I'm not sure if we have any more infrastructure than the mere ''possibility ''of organizing such a thing. -- [[User:Mathmitch7|Mathmitch7]] ([[User talk:Mathmitch7|talk]]) 22:43, 2 March 2026 (UTC)}}
== Did some Author category cleanup, thinking about next steps ==
{{en| Good morning all, I recently moved around a bunch of categories in [[:Category:Authors]]. Notable additions include [[:Category:Authors by language]], [[:Category:Authors by profession]]. I also updated [[WS:LANG]] to include a column for language-specific Author categories, which are also (generally) collected in [[:Category:Authors by language]]. There is presently no consistent organization for the language author categories, which I think is fine, but I'd be interested in making some kind of consistency which we can use going forward.
: My thinking is that we could create categories like [[:Category:eng authors]] or [[:Category:zho authors]] for all of the languages represented here on multi-language wikisource with ISO-639 codes. Then, either redirect those pages to their respective language-specific Author categories (when they exist); or use them as their own category which would then be categorized into both the language's category and [[:Category:Authors by language]]. For example, [[:Category:lv authors]] would redirect to the Latvian-language [[:Category:Autori]], while [[:Category:tpn authors]] would serve as the equivalent Tupi-language category. This would help provide some useful infrastructure to support new languages works and authors in the future.
: Thoughts? I'm open to suggestions. Don't want to be overly English-oriented, or create too much administrative burden for new users and language content. -- [[User:Mathmitch7|Mathmitch7]] ([[User talk:Mathmitch7|talk]]) 18:26, 3 March 2026 (UTC)}}
:{{en|An additional thought: I think it would be helpful if we created category pages for each ISO 639-1 code, possibly -2 or -3 as well for at least the languages included on multilingual wikisource and on their own subdomains. These would generally redirect to the language categories. For example, [[:Category:en]] would redirect to [[:Category:English]], [[:Category:lv]] would redirect to [[:Category:Ladin]], [[:Category:Ru]] would redirect to [[:Category:Русский]]. This would just be helpful for quickly categorizing works without having to find the specific "correct" category. Again, let me know what you think. [[User:Mathmitch7|Mathmitch7]] ([[User talk:Mathmitch7|talk]]) 23:34, 3 March 2026 (UTC)}}
:Update to this, I think I really like the solution tried on [[:Category:Pt Português (Portuguese)]], a combination of ISO-639, emic/native language name, and language name in English. I would propose that we move all language categories (ie in [[:Category:Languages]]) to this scheme. Recognizing of course that it can be tricky to mix rtl and ltr systems, as well as across different scripts. Even so, this seems a fair and usable solution. For example:
:* [[:Category:English]] -> [[:Category:En English (English)]]
:* [[:Category:Ancient Greek]] -> [[:Category:Grc Ἀρχαία ἑλληνική (Ancient Greek)]]
:* [[:Category:Polski]] -> [[:Category:Pl Polski (Polish)]]
:* [[:Category:Русский]] -> [[:Category:Ru Русский (Russian)]]
:* [[:Category:Mingrelian]] -> [[:Category:Xmf მარგალური (Mingrelian)]]
:* [[:Category:سِنڌِي]] -> [[:Category:Sd سِنڌِي (Sindhi)]]
:Again, let me know what you think. Obviously changing category names can be a huge pain but I think long-term this is as good a plan as any.
:[[User:Mathmitch7|Mathmitch7]] ([[User talk:Mathmitch7|talk]]) 18:23, 14 April 2026 (UTC)
::{{ping|Mathmitch7}} That's indeed a point in which I stumbled and wanted to act upon. I have no opposition to your change. :) Anything that brings a strand of consistency in this mess is welcome.
::For the record -- and this is not meant to hinder your action, just putting ideas out there, -- I was thinking of making category names something much more mechanical, like <code>Category:Works:ru</code> and <code>Category:Authors:ru</code> (or equivalent, as you initially suggested), and then have a gadget that could come by on the client-side and alter the displayed category name depending on the selected language of the user, e.g. if one selects Spanish, those would appear as "Obras (ruso)" and "Autores (ruso)" respectively. This has the advantage of fully implementing the internationalisation ideals of this project, a Spanish speaker should be ideally be able to have the entire project's structural text (i.e. any text that isn't a work transcription) in Spanish. Furthermore, while "native name (english name)" may look perfectly fine for things like Polish, as soon as you get to extinct langauges, or minority languages without a standard orthography, things get problematic. For example, taking from your list, "Ἀρχαία ἑλληνική", does not really mean "Ancient Greek" as ancient Greeks would call it, but rather it's the modern name in ancient spelling (again, it would still be the best option available, so feel free to go with your change), and when it comes to languages like Sumerian, Ugaritic or Ancient Egyptian, what do we put in the native name? In many cases there will be something, but who would that be useful for, except mummies coming back from the dead? This ultimately boils down to an important division that was not well taken into consideration in the Wikisource movement in general: the distinction between ''content languages'' (the language in which the transcribe works are into) and the ''working languages'' (in which the UI appears, a site operates and a community communicates). This is also why, in my opinion, splitting Wikisources into subdomains was a particularly near-sighted move, why does should reading a Latin text come at the price of having Latin UI? Why should there be an entirely separated set of infrastructure (modules, templates) just on the criterion of the language the transcribed work transcribing is in? The split, driven by technical limitations that we had at the time which can easily be fixed in other ways now (like right-to-left text, which prompted the first subdomain, Hebrew Wikisource, which had this catastrophic domino effect) is showing its failure in almost every aspect, both moral and technical, and those paying the price are the minority languages, whose editors are forced to work in this graveyard of incoherent and unmaintained infrastructure, with the hope of getting their own subdomain, only to be then further alienated from the rest of the community once achieved, helpless to infrastructural bugs and vandalism.
::Enough rambling, back to the issue at hand, the proposed gadget idea. Making one is not something impossible, as we have something similar in English Wiktionary, [[wikt:en:MediaWiki:Gadget-categoryTreeLanguageNames.js]], by the excellent coder @[[User:Surjection|Surjection]], where for example if you are on [[:wikt:en:Category:Cats]], the subcategory <code>Category:ru:Cats</code> will display as "Category:ru:Cats <small>[Russian]</small>". A while ago, I tried implementing a similar thing here, but I remember running in a number of technical difficulties. A difference in implementation was that on enwikt the scope is much more limited -- the only needed display language is English, -- and since that project employs some non-ISO language codes, the most sensible idea was to have a project-specific JSON to house all the code-to-language correspondences, [[wikt:en:Module:languages/code to canonical name.json]], meanwhile here we need to have the name for every language in every language, with all the fallback rules, which is why we are better off relying on the central Wikimedia database that contains all of that. I cannot remember what ultimately stopped me from finishing this gadget, I think the implementation was getting too hacky.
::'''TLDR''': There are some ultimate issues that you will encounter trying to implement this for every language, but anything would be better than what we have now, so feel free to do it. :) [[User:Catonif|Catonif]] ([[User talk:Catonif|talk]]) 13:44, 15 April 2026 (UTC)
:::All these points are well-met (Maybe someday we can re-unite the wikisources :') ). I think that ultimately organizing the kind of gadget you describe is a good plan, and my proposal is an adequate in-between step. I'd maybe like to hear at least one other editor's thoughts on the matter before going ahead with that big of a change, though.
:::Maybe analogous categories would be [[:Category:En English Authors]] and [[:Category:Co Autori in corsu (Corsican authors)]]. I don't know, nothing is perfect.
:::Do you happen to know if there's a good way to change a category's name other than just moving its page, finding everything that links there, and changing them individually? Do other wikis just use bots?
:::— [[User:Mathmitch7|Mathmitch7]] ([[User talk:Mathmitch7|talk]]) 18:50, 15 April 2026 (UTC)
::::You are thinking about [[commons:Help:Gadget-Cat-a-lot]] [[User:Ignacio Rodríguez|Ignacio Rodríguez]] ([[User talk:Ignacio Rodríguez|talk]]) 03:48, 16 April 2026 (UTC)
== TEI (Text Encoding Initiative) gadget ==
{{ping|Pecha-pema|Abhignkr47|Saaifa|Mathmitch7}} and anyone interested. Greetings, pleasure to meet you and sorry to disturb. Apologies for writing in English. You appear to be the most active on Multilingual Wikisource of the latest days. I'm sorry for whoever interested I did not alert, I did not want to send out too many unwanted pings.
In short, I have written a gadget that can render [[w:Text Encoding Initiative|TEI XML]]-format texts as HTML. (You can turn it on in your preferences and check how it handles [[TEI:Fare i ri ëvetar shqip]]. A brief explanation is at [[Wikisource:TEI Gadget]].) It is a format used for a more scholarly kind of transcription, mainly used for palaeography, manuscripts or thorough critical digital editions. This is not meant as a replacement of the current situation but a way to better digitalise the cases which are not well-handled by Wikitext.
For technical reasons, mostly about security, the solution requires a new namespace (i.e. the thing that comes the colon in a page title, like <code>Page:</code> or <code>Talk:</code>), so I have to file a technical request for the namespace <code>TEI:</code>. As regrettably scatterful as this project is, I assume that such a change would not be carried through without an attempt at a discussion with other editors. For this reason, I ask here whether any of you would oppose such a change.
Thank you for your love of writing, and the work you do to record it. :) [[User:Catonif|Catonif]] ([[User talk:Catonif|talk]]) 16:23, 13 March 2026 (UTC)
{{en|Personally I'm fine with having a TEI: namespace or something similar. Support for this kind of document format would be very helpful and putting TEI documents into their own namespace seems like a good way to integrate it with our existing workflow, using a TEI: page as a source and then transcluding it to a normal "work" namespace using a template/Lua module.
: However, I would like to see us think about how we could use TEI or TEI markup alongside the existing Page transcription and transclusion workflow. I think one of the best things about Wikisource is that pages in the mainspace are generally linked back to their source scan in an easily verifiable, traceable, and auditable way. Although TEI is great for transcriptions, I don’t yet see an analogue for that particular type of "backing" to a scan. The example document you link has source information, but some work would need to be done to get to something as granular as what we already have for scan verification and to support proofreading efforts.
: That all being said, if the gadget works and TEI-XML is as robust as it appears to be, I’m fine with doing what must be done to implement support for it. If that includes a special namespace, at least here on multilingual ws, I '''support'''. Cheers! -- [[User:Mathmitch7|Mathmitch7]] ([[User talk:Mathmitch7|talk]]) 19:45, 13 March 2026 (UTC)}}
::Hello, thanks for your thoughts and your support! :) I agree that scan-backed transcription is the strongest point of boast for Wikisource. The thing is that the transformers are very versatile, which isn't well visible by the example I gave, which only shows two almost-identical transformer schemes, with the only difference being script (if it can help get the idea, the green-boxed header is also generated by a transformer of the same structure.) With this in mind, my thought was to have "Original scan" as one of the selectable transformers (i.e. a column), which is fairly easily doable, just requires for the transformer to ignore all tags, except for <code><pb/></code> ("page break"), which would show the images.
::I was going to implement this, I didn't because there is an unrelated [[phab:T418178|ongoing bug]] which makes the pages of DJVU files not display. See for example [[Page:Veqilharxhi - Ëvetar (1845).djvu/1]] (the same work already in wikitext). The page image used to work a while ago. So for now it would have looked like a bunch of error messages in mainspace. But it's definitely doable once the bug is fixed. :)
::This to me is also a way to make the scans more immediately accessible to the reader. I find them to be very valuable, especially in cases of manuscripts and other kind of texts in which TEI in particular shines, and having scans into a separate namespace always felt a bit like hiding them to me. The idea of having them user-toggleable seemed quite neat.
::Admittedly, it is true that it will never be as easy. TEI is inevitable much more cumbersome, difficult to learn and master, and in many cases harder to read from the source. The main workspace of editors using will most likely never be the Wikisource editor box, but rather VS Code with the "Scholarly XML" extension (AFAIK, most accessible widely used TEI environment), or similar software. For these reason, I emphasise that that TEI is meant for those who particularly have a lot of time and dedication at their disposal, and are willing to go through the hardships that are required to get something of academic quality. The vast majority of texts will be kept in wikitext. [[User:Catonif|Catonif]] ([[User talk:Catonif|talk]]) 20:32, 13 March 2026 (UTC)
:What are the security concerns of having such a namespace enabled and how would you deal with them? Recently there was a mass deletion of random articles in multiple wikis because of a personal JS script gone rogue. PS: (I am well in favor of offering the wide community a sufficiently good for them standard for transcribing. Also I guess there is plenty of text already transcribed this way we could incorporate.) [[User:Ignacio Rodríguez|Ignacio Rodríguez]] ([[User talk:Ignacio Rodríguez|talk]]) 11:36, 1 April 2026 (UTC)
::{{ping|Ignacio Rodríguez}} Sorry for the late reply, I didn't see your message, and thank you for your support. Since my post here I have come to a solution, which is to handle the TEI-to-HTML transformation within Lua, and let the gadget only handle the columns display. This has a number of disadvantages: JavaScript is much better at handling XML (it was infact built for that purpose), now a separate [[Module:XML|Lua XML parser]] is required and we are likely to hit Lua's memory limit with files too large, while a pure JS implementation was much easier to maintain and had no limitations. However we cannot let just any editor write JavaScript that runs on other people's browsers, as the event you mention exemplifies, so the script pages would have needed to be protected under some specific right. But being able to edit and write these scripts is such a central thing for my intended versatile implementation of TEI that I would rather hit the memory limit rather than only allowing very few people to benefit from the infrastructure. As such, the security justification should be gone once I fully implement the Lua solution, and the namespace will be requested only for conceptual reasons. [[User:Catonif|Catonif]] ([[User talk:Catonif|talk]]) 20:24, 12 April 2026 (UTC)
:::@[[User:Catonif|Catonif]] maybe it would be better in the long run to build a TEI MediaWiki extension. The gadget is fine by now, but memory limits are concerning. I am no coder but I can cheer you up. For the record I support the creation of the TEI Namespace. [[User:Ignacio Rodríguez|Ignacio Rodríguez]] ([[User talk:Ignacio Rodríguez|talk]]) 22:44, 12 April 2026 (UTC)
::::{{ping|Ignacio Rodríguez}} Absolutely agreed. There exist, in fact, [[mw:Extension:TEI]] and [[mw:Extension:CETEIcean]], which I tried testing around, on my own installing of MediaWiki. These are not very well documented projects and it was quite difficult to untangle something out of the code, but to me these seem overly complicated systems with a much more limited outcome, lacking the versatility that TEI was built with in mind, hence not very fit for a project like Wikisource. Furthermore, Extension:TEI, from a quick glance, does not appear to be fully TEI-compliant, allowing for questionable tag names (see [https://github.com/wikimedia/mediawiki-extensions-TEI/blob/master/includes/Converter/TeiToHtmlConversion.php here]), as <code><hi-rend-big></code> instead of <code><hi rend="big"></code>, while CETEIcean is not HTML-compliant, as you can see from your inspector on [https://codecs.vanhamel.nl/Cetei:AU-test this example], with tag names like <code><tei-p></code> in the HTML fed straight to the browser. I had even tried making my own extension, only to realise that it is much beyond my capabilities, and eventually settled for an awkward Lua implementation. Then I got the idea of a much cleaner JavaScript system, only to come back to Lua in the end for the reasons described. My hope is that my implementation is merely a proof of concept for someone more knowledgeable to notice and make better. [[User:Catonif|Catonif]] ([[User talk:Catonif|talk]]) 22:42, 13 April 2026 (UTC)
:::::I see. I was hoping it was within your capabilities. You seem to be very skilled as both those implementations are neat. Maybe you should import some more works in that format, so we grow the need and visibility of the project. If I ever stumble upon some interesting TEI-proofread Spanish works, I might give this a try [[User:Ignacio Rodríguez|Ignacio Rodríguez]] ([[User talk:Ignacio Rodríguez|talk]]) 12:50, 14 April 2026 (UTC)
== Images for "toki soweli tan jan Beatrix Potter" are broken because of an incorrect thumbnail size ==
When trying to edit [[toki soweli tan jan Beatrix Potter]], all of the page images are broken. (Example: [https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Toki_soweli_tan_jan_Beatrix_Potter.pdf/page938-872px-Toki_soweli_tan_jan_Beatrix_Potter.pdf.jpg Page 938], obtained from the "Image" tab at the top of [[Page:Toki soweli tan jan Beatrix Potter.pdf/938]])
It looks like this is because the images are using 872px as the thumbnail size. Setting the size of the thumbnail manually in the URL to 960px (or any of the other sizes listed [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Common_thumbnail_sizes here]) fixes the issue ([https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Toki_soweli_tan_jan_Beatrix_Potter.pdf/page938-960px-Toki_soweli_tan_jan_Beatrix_Potter.pdf.jpg fixed URL for page 938]).
Is there a way for the default thumbnail size be changed to something other than 872px so the images show up properly in the editor?
Thanks in advance.
[[User:Tymewalk|Tymewalk]] ([[User talk:Tymewalk|talk]]) 03:47, 19 March 2026 (UTC)
{{en|This strikes me as a weird quirk or possible bug in ProofreadPage. I can confirm that I get the same kind of broken page image, using Firefox 148.0.2 for Windows, and the Monobook skin. I’ll see if I can force a fix by just purging some pages here and on commons, as sometimes that fixes issues with PDFHandler. Otherwise, we can try posting over to [[:mw:Project:Village Pump]] and see if anybody knows if it’s related to a known and tracked issue, or if it needs a new issue reported. -- [[User:Mathmitch7|Mathmitch7]] ([[User talk:Mathmitch7|talk]]) 18:23, 23 March 2026 (UTC)}}
== Proposed changes to [[Main Page]] ==
I think we should:
#Move it to [[Wikisource:Main Page]] and
#Include some text introducing that this is a stand-alone wiki, not just a portal. I think we should explain that this wiki hosts:
#*Multilingual works
#*Works in a language with too small a corpus
#*Works that are incubating to a subdomain
#*Works that are made up of non-linguistic content
#*Works with languages that have subdomains but that won't accept a particular work for whatever reason
Thoughts on these changes? —[[User:Koavf|Justin (<span style="color:grey">ko'''a'''vf</span>)]]<span style="color:red">❤[[User talk:Koavf|T]]☮[[Special:Contributions/Koavf|C]]☺[[Special:Emailuser/Koavf|M]]☯</span> 06:20, 25 March 2026 (UTC)
{{en|I think about this a lot, and I don’t have a great answer. Honestly, my ideal would be to split multi-lingual WS into mul.wikisource.org, and organize it as its own project, and make this main wikisource.org ''just'' a portal to those other sites, similar to how Wikipedia works (and by default redirecting all traffic to specific pages to the page on mul.ws). I think that would be clearer to people, including editors. However, that’s a pretty big change, and I wouldn’t move forward with it without substantial discussion both here and at individual language subdomains.
: In the meantime, I think your proposal’s points are reasonable. I don’t see a particular reason to move the main page to [[Wikisource:Main Page]], but everything else seems fine. I would also add that the main page should specifically say "Welcome to Multilingual Wikisource." -- [[User:Mathmitch7|Mathmitch7]] ([[User talk:Mathmitch7|talk]]) 13:01, 30 March 2026 (UTC)}}
: I agree with Mathmitch7. Moving to mul.wikisource.org seems like a good idea. Like Wikidata and Wikispecies, we should have a centralized and organized Main Page for each language using Extension:Translate --[[User:Namoroka|Namoroka]] ([[User talk:Namoroka|talk]]) 09:27, 4 April 2026 (UTC)
::I support revising our Main Page. Yet to split multi-lingual WS into mul.wikisource.org sounds excessive for now.--[[User:TunnelESON|TunnelESON]] ([[User talk:TunnelESON|talk]]) 03:56, 6 April 2026 (UTC)
:::That's fair enough. Even so, multilingual WS has over 61,000 pages in the main namespace, about double the size of [[:pt:Wikisource:Página_principal|Portuguese Wikisource]]. Just saying that splitting it off may be a good idea. But again, it's a bigger discussion. -- [[User:Mathmitch7|Mathmitch7]] ([[User talk:Mathmitch7|talk]]) 18:18, 6 April 2026 (UTC)
: Here’s some proposed wording in English. Let me know if that seems adequate:
{{border|'''Welcome to Wikisource''', the free library that anyone can improve.
This is '''Multilingual Wikisource''', a site for works in all languages, and for connecting different language-specific Wikisource projects. Works on this site include:
* [[:Category:Mul (Multiple languages)|Works in multiple languages]]
* Works in languages that do not have their own language subdomain (for example, languages with a small corpus)
* [[:Category:Zxx (No linguistic content)|Works made up of non-linguistic content]]
* [[:Category:Languages with subdomains|Works in languages that have language subdomains]], but cannot be hosted on those sites due to their site-specific policies}} --[[User:Mathmitch7|Mathmitch7]] ([[User talk:Mathmitch7|talk]]) 19:39, 6 April 2026 (UTC)
:That's a nice shot and it finally makes clear on the homepage what this site is. —[[User:Koavf|Justin (<span style="color:grey">ko'''a'''vf</span>)]]<span style="color:red">❤[[User talk:Koavf|T]]☮[[Special:Contributions/Koavf|C]]☺[[Special:Emailuser/Koavf|M]]☯</span> 02:33, 7 April 2026 (UTC)
::This has been open for a couple of months and I feel like there's sufficient opportunity to complain if someone doesn't like the changes. ―[[User:Koavf|Justin (<span style="color:grey">ko'''a'''<span style="color:black">v</span>f</span>)]]<span style="color:red">❤[[User talk:Koavf|T]]☮[[Special:Contributions/Koavf|C]]☺[[Special:Emailuser/Koavf|M]]☯</span> 07:12, 5 June 2026 (UTC)
:::{{Support}}.--[[User:TunnelESON|TunnelESON]] ([[User talk:TunnelESON|talk]]) 03:54, 6 August 2026 (UTC)
== Upcoming Wikimedia Café meetup regarding the [[:meta:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2026-2027|the 2026-2027 Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan]] ==
{{tmbox
| image = [[File:Wikimedia Café logo in plain SVG format.svg|45px]]
| type=notice
| text = Hello! There will be a '''[[:meta:Wikimedia Café|Wikimedia Café]]''' meetup on '''Saturday, 11 April 2026 at 14:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1775916000 timestamp conversion tool]), focusing on the [[:meta:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2026-2027|the 2026-2027 Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan]]. The featured guests will be <span class="plainlinks">[//meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:KStineRowe_(WMF) Kelsi Stine-Rowe]</span> (senior manager, [[:meta:Movement Communications|Movement Communications]], Wikimedia Foundation), and <span class="plainlinks">[//meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Samwalton9_(WMF) Sam Walton] (senior product manager, [[:mw:Moderator Tools|Moderator Tools]], Wikimedia Foundation). <br />
In addition to this Café session, [[:meta:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2026-2027/Collaboration|several additional meetings regarding the Annual Plan are listed on the Collaboration page]], and you may participate on the [[:meta:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2026-2027|talk page]]. <br />
This Café meetup will be approximately two hours long. Attendees may choose to attend only for a part. Please see the Café page for more information, including [[:meta:Wikimedia Café#Signups for the April 2026 session|how to register]]. <br />
[[File:Buntstifte Eberhard Faber crop 64h.jpg|860px|alt=cropped image of colored pencils]]
}}
[[User:Pine|Pine]] ([[User talk:Pine|talk]]) 05:18, 29 March 2026 (UTC)
== Action Required: Update templates/modules for electoral maps (Migrating from P1846 to P14226) ==
Hello everyone,
This is a notice regarding an ongoing data migration on Wikidata that may affect your election-related templates and Lua modules (such as <code>Module:Itemgroup/list</code>).
'''The Change:'''<br />
Currently, many templates pull electoral maps from Wikidata using the property [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]], combined with the qualifier [[:d:Property:P180|P180]]: [[:d:Q19571328|Q19571328]].
We are migrating this data (across roughly 4,000 items) to a newly created, dedicated property: '''[[:d:Property:P14226|P14226]]'''.
'''What You Need To Do:'''<br />
To ensure your templates and infoboxes do not break or lose their maps, please update your local code to fetch data from [[:d:Property:P14226|P14226]] instead of the old [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]] + [[:d:Property:P180|P180]] structure. A [[m:Wikidata/Property Migration: P1846 to P14226/List|list of pages]] was generated using Wikimedia Global Search.
'''Deadline:'''<br />
We are temporarily retaining the old data on [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]] to allow for a smooth transition. However, to complete the data cleanup on Wikidata, the old [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]] statements will be removed after '''May 1, 2026'''. Please update your modules and templates before this date to prevent any disruption to your wiki's election articles.
Let us know if you have any questions or need assistance with the query logic. Thank you for your help! [[User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] using [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 17:11, 3 April 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=29941252 -->
:Hi all, as far as I can tell, multilingual Wikisource is not affected by this change at all. Let me know if you think otherwise. -- [[User:Mathmitch7|Mathmitch7]] ([[User talk:Mathmitch7|talk]]) 17:45, 6 April 2026 (UTC)
== Tech News: 2026-15 ==
<section begin="technews-2026-W15" /><div class="plainlinks">
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/15|Translations]] are available.
'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents extension]] now includes a new group goal-setting feature, enabling organizers to set and track event goals such as the number of articles created and participating contributors in real time. Similarly, participants can work toward shared targets and see their collective impact as the event unfolds. The feature is now available on all Wikimedia wikis. Learn more in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents/Registration/Collaborative contributions#Goal setting|the documentation]].
* [[File:Maki-gift-15.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] The new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Watchlist labels|watchlist labels]] feature (announced in [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/07|Tech News 2026-07]]) is now available via VisualEditor, the source editor, and the 'watchstar' (or watch link, for skins that don't have a star icon). Previously it was only possible to assign labels via [[Special:EditWatchlist|EditWatchlist]]. In all three places it is a new field following the expiry field.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:23}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:23|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the issue where talk pages on mobile with Parsoid are unusable after empty section headers, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419171]
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|sub-referencing feature]], which lets editors add details to an existing reference without duplicating it, will be gradually rolled out to [[phab:T414094|more wikis]] later this year. Wikis using the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reference Tooltips|Reference Tooltips]] gadget are encouraged to update their version (typically at [[m:MediaWiki:Gadget-ReferenceTooltips.js|MediaWiki:Gadget-ReferenceTooltips.js]] as shown [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?diff=1344408362 here]) to ensure compatibility. Other reference-related gadgets may also be affected. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T416304]
* All Wikinews editions will be closed and switched to read-only mode on 4 May 2026. Content will remain accessible, but no new edits or articles can be added. This closure was approved by the Board of Trustees of the Wikimedia Foundation following extended discussions. [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard#Board of Trustees Approves Closure of Wikinews|Read more]].
* The [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:Action API|Action API]] has had several formats for requested output. One of them, <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>format=php</nowiki></code></bdi>, is being removed soon. Please ensure your scripts or bots use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/API:Data formats#Output|JSON format]]. This removal should affect very few scripts and bots. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T118538]
* The [[Special:NamespaceInfo|Special:NamespaceInfo]] page now includes namespace aliases. For example "WP" for the "Project" ("Wikipedia") namespace on the German Wikipedia. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T381455]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.23|MediaWiki]]
'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/15|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
</div><section end="technews-2026-W15" />
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 16:19, 6 April 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30362761 -->
== Bot Flag Request for [[{{ns:User}}:SchlurcherBot]] ==
Appologies for posting in English. Also, I could not locate a dedicated page for bot request in {{#language:{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}}} {{SITENAME}}, so I am posting here. Please direct me to the correct page if one exists. Thank you.
* '''Bot name''': [[{{ns:User}}:SchlurcherBot]]
* '''Bot operator''': [[commons:User:Schlurcher]]
* '''Bot task''': Automatically convert links from <code>http://</code> to <code>https://</code> (secure protocol migration)
* '''Technical details''': Please see [[meta:User:SchlurcherBot]] for full details, including the expected number of affected URLs on {{#language:{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}}} {{SITENAME}}.
* '''Bot flags on other projects''': [[meta:Steward_requests/Bot_status/2025-12#Global_bot_status_for_User:SchlurcherBot|Global bot status granted]]. Also flagged on [[w:en:Wikipedia:Bots/Requests for approval/SchlurcherBot|English Wikipedia]], [[w:de:Wikipedia:Bots/Anträge_auf_Botflag/Archiv/2025#2025-02-14_–_SchlurcherBot|German Wikipedia]], [[w:fr:Wikipédia:Bot/Statut/Archive_12#(Traité)_SchlurcherBot|French Wikipedia]], [[w:it:Wikipedia:Bot/Autorizzazioni/Archivio/2025#SchlurcherBot|Italian Wikipedia]], [[w:pl:Wikipedia:Boty/Zgłoszenia/2025#Wikipedysta:SchlurcherBot|Polish Wikipedia]], [[w:pt:Wikipédia:Robôs/Pedidos_de_aprovação/Arquivo/2025#SchlurcherBot|Portuguese Wikipedia]], and [[commons:Commons:Bots/Requests/SchlurcherBot2|Commons]]. For a full list, see: [[sulutil:SchlurcherBot]]
* '''Comment''': The bot is globally approved and active on the top 10 Wikipedia projects. As this wiki has opted out of the global bot policy, I am requesting permission to perform these link updates on {{#language:{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}}} {{SITENAME}} as well. Please let me know if a local bot flag can be granted or if you have any questions. Thank you. --[[User:Schlurcher|Schlurcher]] ([[User talk:Schlurcher|talk]]) 07:59, 7 April 2026 (UTC)
: Hi, you can submit this request over to [[:en:Wikisource:Scriptorium#Bot_approval_requests|the en.wikisource Scriptorium]] under the "Bot Requests" section, and it will get more targeted en.ws attention. If you'd also like to submit your request to Multilingual Wikisource (this site), let us know. -- [[User:Mathmitch7|Mathmitch7]] ([[User talk:Mathmitch7|talk]]) 12:47, 7 April 2026 (UTC)
::@[[User:Mathmitch7|Mathmitch7]]: This request was made for the project ''sourceswiki'' so the multilingual wikisource (this site). I also plan to request each individual language like ''enwikisource'', ''dewikisource'' eventually as well. Hope this helps. --[[User:Schlurcher|Schlurcher]] ([[User talk:Schlurcher|talk]]) 08:11, 8 April 2026 (UTC)
::: My apologies, I misunderstood! I '''support''' approving this bot. [[User:Mathmitch7|Mathmitch7]] ([[User talk:Mathmitch7|talk]]) 12:26, 8 April 2026 (UTC)
::::@[[User:-jkb-|-jkb-]], @[[User:Koavf|Koavf]], @[[User:Ooswesthoesbes|Ooswesthoesbes]], @[[User:TunnelESON|TunnelESON]]. Please let me know if Bot status can be granted. --[[User:Schlurcher|Schlurcher]] ([[User talk:Schlurcher|talk]]) 06:52, 17 April 2026 (UTC)
:::::@[[User:Schlurcher]]: Looks goed, so granted. --[[User:Ooswesthoesbes|Ooswesthoesbes]] ([[User talk:Ooswesthoesbes|talk]]) 08:07, 17 April 2026 (UTC)
== Tech News: 2026-16 ==
<section begin="technews-2026-W16" /><div class="plainlinks">
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/16|Translations]] are available.
'''Weekly highlight'''
* Experienced editors are invited to [https://b24e11a4f1.catalyst.wmcloud.org/wiki/Main_Page test] the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance|Article guidance]] feature, designed to help less-experienced editors create well-structured, policy-compliant Wikipedia articles. Testing instructions are [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance/Test feature guide|available]]. Also, after reviewing [https://b24e11a4f1.catalyst.wmcloud.org/wiki/Category:Pages_using_article_guidance the outlines], please provide feedback on the [[mw:Talk:Article guidance|project talk page]]. Based on your input, the feature will be refined and transferred to the pilot Wikipedias to translate and adapt. Check out [[c:File:Article Guidance workflow demo - April 2026.webm|the video]] explaining the feature.
'''Updates for editors'''
* On most wikis, all autoconfirmed users can now use [[Special:ChangeContentModel|Special:ChangeContentModel]] page to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:ChangeContentModel|create new pages with custom content models]], such as mass message lists, making custom page formats more accessible. Check [[Special:ListGroupRights|Special:ListGroupRights]] for the status of your wiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T248294]
* The Growth team has launched an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account_Creation_Experiments|account creation experiment]] to evaluate whether adding an account creation button to the mobile web header increases new account registrations and encourages more mobile users to contribute to the wikis. The experiment is currently live on Hindi, Indonesian, Bengali, Thai, and Hebrew Wikipedia, and targets 10% of logged-out mobile web users.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:30}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:30|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where VisualEditor could get stuck loading on Windows devices with animations turned off, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T382856]
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Starting later this week, {{int:group-abusefilter}} who have the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|{{int:codemirror-beta-feature-title}}]] beta feature enabled will have [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] instead of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeEditor|CodeEditor]] as the editor at [[Special:AbuseFilter|Special:AbuseFilter]]. This is part of the broader effort to make the user experience more consistent across all editors. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T399673][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419332]
* Tools and bots that access the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Notifications/API|Notifications API]] (<bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>action=query&meta=notifications</nowiki></code></bdi>) will need to update their OAuth or BotPassword grants to also include access to private notifications. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T421991]
* Due to a library upgrade, listings on category pages may be displayed out of order starting on Monday, 20th April. A migration script will be run to correct this, and will take hours to days depending on the size of the wiki (up to a week for English Wikipedia). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T422544]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.24|MediaWiki]]
'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/16|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
</div><section end="technews-2026-W16" />
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 15:19, 13 April 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30380527 -->
== Tech News: 2026-17 ==
<section begin="technews-2026-W17"/><div class="plainlinks">
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/17|Translations]] are available.
'''Weekly highlight'''
* After two years of development, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|{{int:codemirror-beta-feature-title}}]], also known as [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror 6]], is to be promoted out of beta on Tuesday, April 21. It brings better code and wikitext readability, reduction in typing errors, and other [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|benefits]] to all users of the standard syntax highlighter. A huge thank you to volunteer [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/p/Bhsd/ Bhsd] who developed many of the new features, including [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Code folding|code folding]], [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Autocompletion|autocompletion]], and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Linting|linting]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T259059]
* A major update to the Wikipedia app for iOS is now rolling out, redesigning the interface to align with Apple's latest "Liquid Glass" visual design. [https://apps.apple.com/us/app/wikipedia/id324715238 Download the latest version] and explore the update.
'''Updates for editors'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/WE3.3.4 Reading lists|Reading lists]] is a feature which allows readers to save articles to a list for reading later. This feature is now in beta on Arabic, French, Indonesian, Vietnamese, and Chinese Wikipedias and by default for all new accounts on all Wikipedias.
* An experiment which explores extending [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/Mobile page previews|Page Previews to mobile web]] will be launched in the week of April 20 on Arabic, English, French, Italian, Polish, and Vietnamese Wikipedias. Page Previews are pop-ups that display a thumbnail, lead paragraph, and a link to open the full article of a blue link, thereby improving content discovery. The feature is already available on desktop and in the apps. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/List of experiments in Product and Technology#Template|Read more about this experiment and others]].
* On several wikis, logged-in editors who haven't [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Email confirmation|confirmed their email addresses]] can now see a banner encouraging them to do so. Having the email address confirmed allows a user to restore access to the account if they lose it. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Account Security#Encouraging users to confirm their email addresses|Learn more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T421366]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:15}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:15|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where editing very large wiki pages in the 2017 wikitext editor caused slow loading, preview and scrolling lag, and performance issues when selecting, cutting, or pasting content, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T184857]
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* As part of the promotion of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] from a beta feature, all users will use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] instead of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeEditor|CodeEditor]] for syntax highlighting when editing JavaScript, CSS, JSON, Vue and Lua content pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419332]
* The <code>mirrors.wikimedia.org</code> service for Debian and Ubuntu users will sunset and stop working on May 15. The resources for the service will be replaced with new and better options. Some users may need to switch to a different server which should take about a minute. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/LJYRIS4WB66HIRCAO4GIDTXCMDVZRBMA/ You can read more]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T416707]
* The <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>image</nowiki></code></bdi> and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>oldimage</nowiki></code></bdi> table will be removed from [[wikitech:Help:Wiki Replicas|wikireplicas]]. If your tools or queries access <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>image</nowiki></code></bdi> or <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>oldimage</nowiki></code></bdi> directly, please update them to use the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>file</nowiki></code></bdi> and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>filerevision</nowiki></code></bdi> table before 28 May. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T28741]
* Following the recent implementation of global API rate limits on unidentified traffic, the Wikimedia Foundation will continue efforts to ensure [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Product Insights/Responsible Reuse|fair use of infrastructure]] by applying global limits to identified API traffic beginning the last week of April. These limits are intentionally set as high as possible to minimise impact on the community. Bots running in Toolforge/WMCS or with the bot user right on any wiki should not be affected for now. However, all developers are advised to follow updated best practices. For more information, see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits/FAQ|Frequently Asked Questions]].
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Attribution API|Attribution API]] is now available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Stability policy|beta]]. The API fetches information for crediting Wikimedia articles and media files wherever they are used. Reference documentation is available through the REST Sandbox special page available on all Wikimedia wikis (such as the [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?api=attribution.v0-beta&title=Special%3ARestSandbox REST sandbox on English Wikipedia]). Share your feedback on the [[mw:Talk:Attribution API|project talk page]].
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.
'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/17|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
</div><section end="technews-2026-W17"/>
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 15:00, 20 April 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30432763 -->
== Request for comment (global AI policy) ==
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
A [[:m:Requests for comment/Artificial intelligence policy|request for comment]] is currently being held to decide on a global AI policy. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 00:58, 26 April 2026 (UTC)
</bdi>
<!-- Message sent by User:Codename Noreste@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=30424282 -->
== Tech News: 2026-18 ==
<section begin="technews-2026-W18"/><div class="plainlinks">
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/18|Translations]] are available.
'''Updates for editors'''
* There is a change in how new users are autoconfirmed that will improve anti-vandalism protection. Currently, users who have had an account for a few days and made a few edits are automatically added to the [[{{int:grouppage-autoconfirmed/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}}}|{{int:group-autoconfirmed}}]] group. This configuration tends to be exploited by some vandals, who create accounts and start to use them only after some time. To mitigate this, the configuration will be updated next week so that – for the purpose of becoming autoconfirmed – the account age will be counted from their first edit, instead of registration date. The numeric value of the age threshold will remain the same. This change will be deployed only to wikis which require at least one edit as part of the autoconfirmation conditions. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T418484]
* All Wikipedia users with new accounts and those who activated the "automatically enable most beta features" option in their preference can now use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/WE3.3.4 Reading lists|reading lists]] beta feature to save articles for later reading. This helps organize reading interests in one place for convenient access.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:30}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:30|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the issue where infobox images have huge padding in Firefox, has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T423676]
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* As a reminder, the global API rate limits will be applied this week to identified API traffic. This is to help ensure [[mw:MediaWiki Product Insights/Responsible Reuse|fair use of infrastructure]]. Bots running in Toolforge/WMCS or with the bot user right on any wiki should not be affected for now. However, all developers are advised to follow updated best practices. For more information, including the actual rate limits, see [[mw:Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits]] and [[mw:Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits/FAQ|Frequently Asked Questions]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.26|MediaWiki]]
'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/18|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
</div><section end="technews-2026-W18"/>
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 18:06, 27 April 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30458046 -->
== Tech News: 2026-19 ==
<section begin="technews-2026-W19"/><div class="plainlinks">
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/19|Translations]] are available.
'''Weekly highlight'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance|Article guidance]] team invites experienced editors of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance/Pilot wikis and collaborators|pilot Wikipedias]]—Arabic, Bangla, Japanese, Portuguese, Persian, Turkish, Simple English, Spanish, and French—to help translate and adapt [https://b24e11a4f1.catalyst.wmcloud.org/wiki/Category:Pages_using_article_guidance sample outlines]. These outlines will guide editors in creating clear, well-structured, and policy-compliant articles when using [https://b24e11a4f1.catalyst.wmcloud.org/wiki/Special:NewArticle the feature] once it is launched in May 2026. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance#Adapting a sample outline in a Wikipedia|Simple instructions]] on how to translate and adapt the outlines are available.
'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council|Product and Technology Advisory Council]] has published [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/May 2026 draft PTAC recommendation for feedback|draft recommendations]] on a model that affiliates can follow when contributing to the technical space. Community members are invited to provide feedback on the recommendation until May 8th [[:m:Talk:Product and Technology Advisory Council/May 2026 draft PTAC recommendation for feedback|on the talk page]].
* The number of available thumbnail size preferences in MediaWiki is being reduced to three standardized options—Small (180px), Regular (250px), and Large (400px), as part of ongoing efforts to improve performance and reduce strain on thumbnail services. As a result, existing preferences will be mapped to the nearest new size (for example, smaller selections like 120px or 150px will render at 180px, while larger ones like 300px or 360px will render at 400px). The preferences interface will soon be updated to reflect these changes, and users who wish to opt out or provide feedback can do so. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T424909]
* From now on, even when a permission expires automatically, users will receive an Echo notification similar to the standard notification for permission changes. There is a difference between this and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global reminder bot|Global reminder bot]] in that the latter reminds users a week ''before'' the rights are due to expire, so that they can renew the rights.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:32}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:32|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the problem where the ULS language selector in [[m:Special:Translate|Special:Translate]] would scroll vertically when it shouldn't, has been resolved. Previously, when users opened the "Translate to English" dropdown and typed certain inputs, the dialog would scroll vertically by a few pixels even when there was enough space to display all results. The dropdown no longer shifts unnecessarily when filtering languages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T358864]
* The [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|Global Watchlist]], which lets you view your watchlists from multiple wikis on a single page, continues to improve. For example, watchlists for Wikibase sites such as [[:d:|Wikidata]] now support [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:EntitySchema|EntitySchema]] elements for better tracking. The Live Updates mode now refreshes the special page every 60 seconds to comply with the updated [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|global API rate limits]] for improved real-time responsiveness. Additionally, a directionality bug that displayed links as "changes 3" instead of "3 changes" in mixed-direction lists has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415450][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T424422][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T418091]
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The second phase of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|global API rate limits]] has been rolled out to reduce the [[diffblog:2026/03/26/quo-vadis-crawlers-progress-and-whats-next-on-safeguarding-our-infrastructure/|impact of AI crawlers]] and ensure fair, sustainable access to Wikimedia resources, prioritising human and mission-aligned traffic. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits#Limits|Limits]] have been shifted from per-hour to per-minute, producing smoother traffic patterns and more predictable API load. Community users are not expected to be affected, and no action is required. Early indications show some User-Agent-based requestors are adjusting behaviour, and around 64% of automated API traffic has been identified. Monitoring continues, and Wikimedia Enterprise remains available for commercial support.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.27|MediaWiki]]
'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/19|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
</div><section end="technews-2026-W19"/>
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:43, 4 May 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30498077 -->
== Tech News: 2026-20 ==
<section begin="technews-2026-W20"/><div class="plainlinks">
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/20|Translations]] are available.
'''Weekly highlight'''
* Community Tech has published [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/How to write a good wish|new guidance]] explaining how wishes on Community Wishlist are triaged and prioritized. The documentation is intended to help contributors write stronger proposals by clarifying the factors that influence prioritization decisions. Beyond vote counts, the guidance highlights considerations such as potential impact on the community when determining which wishes move forward.
'''Updates for editors'''
* The Reader Growth team is launching an experiment to test a new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader_Growth/Share_Card|Share Card feature]] that allows readers to create visually engaging cards from Wikipedia articles or selected article sections and share them online, with each card linking back to the original article to help expand readership and article discovery. The mobile-only A/B test will be available to a portion of readers on Arabic, Chinese, French, Vietnamese, and English Wikipedia to better understand reading and sharing habits, and is scheduled to begin the week of May 18 and run for four weeks.
* The Android and iOS Wikipedia apps recently released the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/25th_Birthday_Reading_Challenge|25-day reading challenge]] into Beta, as part of efforts to drive reader engagement by encouraging users to complete reading milestones. To track their reading streak during the challenge, App users can add a widget featuring Baby Globe to their home screen. The challenge officially begins May 11.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:17}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:17|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where the global preference for enabling syntax highlighting in wikitext could unexpectedly disable itself after being turned on, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T425286]
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The ResourceLoader module <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>mediawiki.ui.input</nowiki></code></bdi>, deprecated since [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/39|September 2023]], will be removed this week. There is a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex/Migrating_from_MediaWiki_UI|guide for migrating from MediaWiki UI to Codex]] for any tools that use it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T420125]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.2|MediaWiki]]
'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/20|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
</div><section end="technews-2026-W20"/>
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 19:20, 11 May 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30524429 -->
== Tech News: 2026-21 ==
<section begin="technews-2026-W21"/><div class="plainlinks">
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/21|Translations]] are available.
'''Weekly highlight'''
* The Abstract Wikipedia team has identified five potential pilot wikis to assess their interest in adopting abstract articles on their wikis. The pilots are Malayalam, Bengali, Dagbani, Arabic, and Indonesian Wikipedia. The feedback period will be open until May 22. If your community is interested in becoming a pilot, [[m:Talk:Abstract Wikipedia|let us know on Meta]].
'''Updates for editors'''
* An experiment to show [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists|Reading Lists]] to logged-out readers on mobile web will launch on May 18 across German, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Polish, Dutch, Turkish, and Urdu Wikipedias, and will run for one month. The effort supports broader goals of helping readers save and organize articles for later reading, while encouraging habits that could lead to future Wikipedia contributions.
* To support a bookmark button in the Reading List beta feature, the "Tools > Action" menu has been updated to display icons, including the watch star indicator that helps editors identify temporarily watched articles. The icons now also match those used on mobile, improving consistency across platforms. The change is currently limited to the actions menu and mainly affects editors with privileged user rights. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T426008]
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Suggestion Mode|Suggestion Mode]] was released as an [[w:en:A/B test|A/B test]] for newcomer editors on the mobile website at [[phab:T421189|~15 Wikipedias]]. The experiment will measure the impact that Suggestion Mode has on the proportion of newcomer mobile web edit sessions that result in constructive (un-reverted) article edits. The experiment will also evaluate the feature's impact on editor retention, and monitor changes in revert and block rates.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue in the Wikipedia Android app where images could sometimes fail to load after opening a recommended reading list notification, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T418231]
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata Platform|Wikidata Platform team]] has published its [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:SPARQL query service/WDQS backend update/Backend Replacement|backend replacement recommendation]] and accompanying [[wikitech:Wikidata Query Service/WDQS Architecture re-design|technical architecture]] for the migration of the Wikidata Query Service (WDQS) away from Blazegraph. Feedback is invited until May 25th 2026, especially on potential gaps and impacts on advanced use cases. Wikidata community members and WDQS users are also encouraged to help identify high-impact tools and workflows that may need attention on [[d:Wikidata:SPARQL query service/WDQS backend update/High-Impact Use Cases|this page]]. Feedback can be shared on the [[d:Wikidata talk:SPARQL query service/WDQS backend update|Migration talk page]] or during the [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Blazegraph Migration Office Hours|next office hour]]. See the [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Wikidata Platform team/Newsletter|WDP team newsletter]] for more details.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.3|MediaWiki]]
'''In depth'''
* On English, French, Japanese, and a few other Wikipedias, there was a [[diffblog:2025/09/02/better-detecting-bots-and-replacing-our-captcha/|trial of hCaptcha]], a third-party bot detection service. The trial showed that hCaptcha effectively detects and deters some bad-faith automated activity, on its own and by giving [[w:en:Wikipedia:Village pump (technical)/Archive 225#Introducing SuggestedInvestigations|checkusers and stewards]] signals to look into. Because the results were positive, hCaptcha will be rolled out across all wikis over the next few weeks. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Anti-abuse signals/hCaptcha|See the hCaptcha project page]] for technical information about the implementation and privacy protections. [[diffblog:2026/05/04/better-detecting-bots-and-replacing-our-captcha-part-2/|Learn more]].
* The latest Community Tech update is now available, with progress across several Community Wishlist initiatives, including Reading Lists expansion from the mobile app to the website, new language support for "Who Wrote That" and the Personal Dashboard, improvements to 3D rendering and Charts, and upcoming work on talk page sorting, audio playback, and editing workflows. The update also shares current priorities, wishlist status trends, and opportunities for community feedback on future focus areas and the Wikimedia Foundation’s 2026–2027 Annual Plan. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Updates#May 13, 2026: Latest updates from the Community Tech team|Read the full newsletter for details]].
'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/21|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
</div><section end="technews-2026-W21"/>
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 20:21, 18 May 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30539262 -->
== May 2026 Wikimedia Café meetups regarding the Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan ==
<div class="border-box" style="background-color: var(--background-color-warning-subtle, #f8eaba); max-width: 875px; padding: 5px; border: 1px solid black; margin: 5px; color: var(--clr-dark)">
<div class="box" style="float:left; padding-top: 15px; padding-right: 15px;">[[File:Wikimedia Café logo in plain SVG format.svg|75px|alt=The logo for the Wikimedia Café]]</div>
Hello! There will be two '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9 Wikimedia Café]''' discussion opportunities during the last weekend of May. Both sessions will focus on the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_Annual_Plan/2026-2027 the 2026-2027 Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan]. Participants may attend either or both sessions.
#'''Saturday, 30 May 2026 at 15:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1780153200 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to the Americas, Africa, and Europe
#'''Sunday, 31 May 2026 at 05:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1780203600 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to Asia and the Pacific
Café participants are highly encouraged to read in advance [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Sohom_Datta/annual_plan_guide at least this summary of the plan]. Optionally, Café participants are encouraged to read portions of the plan that interest them and [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Talk:Wikimedia_Foundation_Annual_Plan/2026-2027 ask questions or provide feedback on the Annual Plan talk page].
Please see the Café page for more information, including [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9#May_2026_meetings_with_a_focus_on_Wikimedia_Foundation_Annual_Plan/2026-2027 tables of timestamp conversions for both sessions], [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9#Agenda._This_will_be_an_approximately_1_hour_Caf%C3%A9_session,_and_is_extendible_for_an_additional_30_minutes_if_needed. the agenda], and [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9#How_to_attend_the_session how to register]!
<br />
[[File:Buntstifte Eberhard Faber crop 64h.jpg|860px|alt=cropped image of colored pencils]]</div>
[[User:Pine|Pine]] ([[User talk:Pine|talk]]) 19:53, 21 May 2026 (UTC)
== Tech News: 2026-22 ==
<section begin="technews-2026-W22"/><div class="plainlinks">
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/22|Translations]] are available.
'''Weekly highlight'''
* Following a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account Creation Experiments#LOWM|successful account creation experiment]], an improved logged-out edit warning message will be deployed to all Wikimedia wikis in the first week of June. The change will only affect logged-out users on mobile web who open an editing session. The updated experience is designed to encourage account creation more clearly, while still allowing users to edit with temporary accounts. Results from the experiment showed a significant increase in account creation, with a 27% relative lift among users shown the updated message. As expected, as more people funnel into account creation, temporary accounts decreased by a relative 16%. The experiment did not show any significant changes in constructive edit rates or other monitored contributor metrics. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T424595]
'''Updates for editors'''
* For security reasons, members of certain user groups are [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Mandatory two-factor authentication for users with some extended rights|required to have two-factor authentication]] (2FA) enabled. Members of these groups will be unable to disable the last 2FA method on their account, and it will be impossible to add users without 2FA to these groups. Users will still be able to add new authentication methods or remove them, as long as at least one method is continuously enabled. In the next few weeks, users without 2FA will be removed from these groups. Notably, this applies to bureaucrats. See the linked tasks for deployment schedules. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T423119][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T423120]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes]] will run an [[w:en:A/B testing|A/B test]] on [[:phab:T415904|10 wikis]], testing [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/Reference Previews|potential improvements for Reference Previews]]. The experiment will run for ~2 weeks at the end of May / beginning of June and will affect 10% of desktop readers on the participating wikis.
* After two successful experiments, the Reader Growth team is rolling out an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/Image Browsing|Image Browsing]] beta feature for all Wikipedias on mobile on May 25. This means that anyone who has all beta features on by default will start to see this feature, and others can check the box to turn it on in their preferences. The beta feature will include a carousel of all an article's images at the top of the article, with controls for editors to [[mw:Readers/Reader_Growth/Image_Browsing#Phase_2.1_beta_feature|exclude images from the article's carousel or to exclude an article from the feature entirely]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:30}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:30|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, three dimensional STL files were being rendered incorrectly by the media viewer 3D extension which is now fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T416723]
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The legacy CSS classes <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>tleft</nowiki></code></bdi> and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>tright</nowiki></code></bdi> have been replaced with <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>floatleft</nowiki></code></bdi> and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>floatright</nowiki></code></bdi> as the former do not work consistently across all MediaWiki platforms, notably mobile web and mobile apps. Projects relying on these classes are encouraged to review related usage and plan for migration. Please note that <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>floatleft</nowiki></code></bdi> and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>floatright</nowiki></code></bdi> may also be deprecated in future, although there are currently no plans to do so. [[phab:T426452|Read more]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.4|MediaWiki]]
'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/22|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
</div><section end="technews-2026-W22"/>
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 21:52, 25 May 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30584502 -->
== Vote now in the 2026 U4C election ==
<section begin="announcement-content" />
Eligible voters are asked to participate in the 2026 [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] election. More information–including an eligibility check, voting process information, candidate information, and a link to the vote–are available on Meta at the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026|2026 Election information page]]. The vote closes on 2 June 2026 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1780358400 00:00 UTC].
Please vote if your account is eligible. Results will be available by 14 June 2026. -- In cooperation with the U4C,<section end="announcement-content" />
[[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 17:15, 27 May 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=30513860 -->
== Tech News: 2026-23 ==
<section begin="technews-2026-W23"/><div class="plainlinks">
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/23|Translations]] are available.
'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience|Reader Experience team]] is conducting an experiment to show the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists|reading lists]] feature, which is still in development, to logged-out mobile readers to test whether it encourages account creation at a higher rate compared to the watchstar button. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists#Experiment timeline|experiment]] was launched on May 18th on German, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Polish, Dutch, Turkish, and Urdu wikis, and it will run for a month.
* The Wikimedia Apps team released [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Explore Feed Refresh/Phase 1|Phase 1]] of the redesigned Home Feed to the Android Beta app. The new Home Feed includes a refreshed "Community" tab and a personalized "For You" tab featuring daily updated reading recommendations. The redesign is part of a broader effort to improve content discovery and create more engaging learning experiences in the Wikipedia apps.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:18}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:18|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where images could fail to load for some suggested edits on [[w:Special:Homepage|Special:Homepage]], leaving the thumbnail stuck in a loading state, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T424048]
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.5|MediaWiki]]
'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/23|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
</div><section end="technews-2026-W23"/>
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 21:08, 1 June 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30613639 -->
== Unable to publish because of hCaptcha failure + IP block (new user) ==
Hello, I am a new user and I am completely unable to publish any edits on Wikisource. I am facing two compounding issues:
hCaptcha does not load on my network. The publish button stays permanently greyed out with an endless loading spinner. I have tried multiple browsers (Firefox, Chrome, Edge), multiple networks including mobile data, and DNS changes to 8.8.8.8 and 1.1.1.1. The browser console shows:
Content-Security-Policy: The page’s settings blocked the loading of a resource (frame-ancestors) at <unknown> because it violates the following directive: “frame-ancestors 'self' https://*.wikipedia.org https://*.wikimedia.org https://*.wikibooks.org https://*.wikinews.org https://*.wikiquote.org https://*.wikisource.org https://*.wikiversity.org https://*.wikivoyage.org https://*.wikidata.org https://*.wikimediafoundation.org https://*.wikiworkshop.org https://*.wikifunctions.org https://*.wiktionary.org https://*.mediawiki.org https://*.wmfusercontent.org https://*.w.wiki”
When I use Cloudflare WARP to bypass the hCaptcha issue, my IP is blocked.
I am stuck between both issues and cannot publish anything at all. I am a student trying to complete a task assigned by my instructor.
Thank you. [[User:Vivian Alexander L Nonglait|Vivian Alexander L Nonglait]] ([[User talk:Vivian Alexander L Nonglait|talk]]) 13:06, 8 June 2026 (UTC)
:This has been fixed in https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T428539. [[User:内存溢出的猫|内存溢出的猫]] ([[User talk:内存溢出的猫|talk]]) 22:52, 3 July 2026 (UTC)
::Thank you for the update. [[User:Vivian Alexander L Nonglait|Vivian Alexander L Nonglait]] ([[User talk:Vivian Alexander L Nonglait|talk]]) 05:34, 5 July 2026 (UTC)
== Tech News: 2026-24 ==
<section begin="technews-2026-W24" /><div class="plainlinks">
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/24|Translations]] are available.
'''Weekly highlight'''
* Wikimedia Enterprise has increased the free usage limits for its API offerings. The monthly request limit for the On-demand API has increased from 5,000 to 50,000 requests, while the Snapshot API limit has increased from 15 to 30 requests per month. In addition, Structured Contents snapshots are now available for free accounts. These changes expand access to Wikimedia Enterprise data for developers, researchers, and organizations using Wikimedia content. [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/blog/enhanced-free-api]
'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Explore Feed Refresh/Phase 1|refreshed Explore Feed]], now called the Home Feed, is rolling out to 50% of users of the Wikipedia Android app. The Home Feed helps readers discover relevant content through two new tabs: ''Community'' and ''For You''. The Community tab provides a scrollable feed of curated content and updates from the broader Wikimedia community and movement, while the ''For You'' tab offers a full-screen, swipeable experience that shows content tailored to a user's interests. The redesign is part of a broader effort to improve discovery and enhance the learning experience in the Wikipedia app.
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS/"Which came first?" Game|Which came first?]] daily trivia game is now available in the beta version of the Wikipedia iOS app in English, German, French, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Arabic, Chinese, and Turkish. The game uses historical events from Wikipedia's "On This Day" content and challenges readers to guess which of two events happened first. The game was previously released on Android. Communities interested in making the game available in their languages can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Games#Game availability by language|read the instructions and requirements]].
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|Sub-referencing]], a new MediaWiki feature that allows editors to reuse references with different details, will begin rolling out to Wikimedia wikis following a successful pilot phase. Deployment will start on 8 June for most [[wikitech:Deployments/Train#Wednesday|Group 1 wikis]] and French Wikipedia, with additional Wikipedia language editions receiving the feature over the coming months. Communities are encouraged to prepare by checking for [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&group=ext-cite&language=en&action_source=search&filter=%21translated&optional=1&action=translate untranslated Cite extension messages] in their language and reviewing any use of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reference Tooltips|Reference Tooltips]], which may require [[:phab:T416304#11668731|updates]] to support the new functionality. Wikis using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Reference Previews|Reference Previews]] do not need to take any action. Communities may also wish to create the ''cite-tracking-category-ref-details'' [[Special:TrackingCategories|tracking category]] as a hidden category using <code><nowiki>__HIDDENCAT__</nowiki></code> (or a dedicated template), and connect it to the corresponding Wikidata item [[d:Q129764848]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T425662]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/Mobile page previews#Experimentation|Page Previews experiment]] on mobile web has concluded. The team decided not to roll out the feature after the results showed no statistically significant impact on reader retention, as the primary success metric was retention improvement. Page Previews, which are already available on desktop and in the apps, display a thumbnail, lead paragraph, and link to the full article when readers tap a blue link. The experiment tested this experience on mobile web across six Wikipedias.
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex/Design/Icons|user interface icon library]] will be [[phab:T399175|updated later this week or next week]]. Most of the ~300 icons have been slightly refined and ~30 new icons have been added. These changes improve the icons to make them more consistent and comprehensible, and provide more visual balance when they are used in groups.
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Language Selector|Universal Language Selector]] (ULS) interface in MediaWiki, which helps users select content in other languages, has been updated. The new version improves speed and accessibility, and users of Wikimedia projects can now pin languages for quicker language switching. The deployment to Wikimedia sites will happen gradually in the coming weeks. You can test it now as a beta feature by selecting [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta features]] in your profile preferences and share your feedback on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Language Selector/New ULS|the project page]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:21}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:21|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where the Pageviews Analysis dashboard on pageviews.wmcloud.org stopped updating graph data in May 2026, affecting all users, has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427171]
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The function signature for <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>mw.util.addPortletLink()</nowiki></code></bdi> has been simplified. Developers can now pass a configuration object instead of a list of positional parameters when creating portlet links. The previous function signature remains supported for backwards compatibility. For example, instead of: <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>mw.util.addPortletLink('p-cactions', '#', 'Stub', 'ca-stubtag', 'Add a stub tag to this page');</nowiki></code></bdi> use <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>mw.util.addPortletLink('p-cactions', { href: '#', text: 'Stub', id: 'ca-stubtag', tooltip: 'Add a stub tag to this page' });</nowiki></code></bdi>. Script maintainers are encouraged to review existing uses of <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>addPortletLink()</nowiki></code></bdi> and update them where appropriate. This change will be available on all wikis from 11 June. Thanks to community volunteer Gerges for contributing this improvement. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427945]
* '''Community Wishlist discussion''': Product & Technology [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Updates#May 20, 2026: Community Tech becomes a program|introduced changes]] meant to increase the number and complexity of wishes fulfilled, including the disbanding of the Community Tech team. They are [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Updates|engaging in discussions]] about a [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist#Proposed direction for Wishlist|proposed direction for the wishlist]] from community members. Includes ways to structure annual voting, better tracking of wishes, removing focus areas, and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Updates|staffing updates]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.6|MediaWiki]]
'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/24|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
</div><section end="technews-2026-W24" />
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 21:30, 8 June 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30650573 -->
== External book links? ==
Totally new here and trying to find ways to help!
How do I add an external link to a book on an author page? I’ve seen it done a few different ways and I want to check if there’s a preferred way to do it.
Thanks so much for any tips! (I can use all the help I can get lol!) [[User:Stampdragon|Stampdragon]] ([[User talk:Stampdragon|talk]]) 18:12, 10 June 2026 (UTC)
:You do it in the form of <kbd><nowiki>[https://example.example/ Text to read]</nowiki></kbd>, which results in [https://example.example/ Text to read]. You can read more at [[:mw:Help:Links]]. ―[[User:Koavf|Justin (<span style="color:grey">ko'''a'''<span style="color:black">v</span>f</span>)]]<span style="color:red">❤[[User talk:Koavf|T]]☮[[Special:Contributions/Koavf|C]]☺[[Special:Emailuser/Koavf|M]]☯</span> 15:02, 14 June 2026 (UTC)
== June 2026 Wikimedia Café meetups regarding the English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project ==
<div class="border-box" style="background-color: var(--background-color-warning-subtle, #f8eaba); max-width: 875px; padding: 5px; border: 1px solid black; margin: 5px; color: var(--clr-dark)">
<div class="box" style="float:left; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px;">[[File:Wikimedia Café logo in plain SVG format.svg|60px|alt=The logo for the Wikimedia Café]]</div>
Hello! There will be two '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9 Wikimedia Café]''' discussion opportunities during the last weekend of June. Both sessions will focus on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editor_reflections English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project]. The featured guest in the Café will be [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Clovermoss User:Clovermoss]. Participants may attend either or both sessions.
#'''27 June 2026 15:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782572400 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to the Americas, Africa, and Europe
#'''28 June 2026 03:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782615600 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to Asia and the Pacific
Please see the Café page for more information, including [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9#How_to_attend_the_session how to register]!
<br />
[[File:Buntstifte Eberhard Faber crop 64h.jpg|860px|alt=cropped image of colored pencils]]</div>
[[User:Pine|Pine]] ([[User talk:Pine|talk]]) 03:57, 15 June 2026 (UTC)
== Tech News: 2026-25 ==
<section begin="technews-2026-W25" /><div class="plainlinks">
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/25|Translations]] are available.
'''Weekly highlight'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth|Reader Growth team]] has launched an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/Image Browsing|Image Browsing]] beta feature on the mobile web version of all Wikipedias. The feature shows an image carousel at the top of articles with 3 or more images. Editors can configure this feature with the following controls: to hide a specific image from a page, either use <code>class=notpageimage</code> excluding it from thumbnail previews, or <code>class=noviewer</code> excluding it from MediaViewer. The carousel can also be disabled from a page entirely, with the magic word <code><nowiki>__NOMEDIAVIEWERCAROUSEL__</nowiki></code>. To submit feedback or flag bugs, please visit the [[mw:Talk:Readers/Reader Growth/Image Browsing|project page]].
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Tables#class="wikitable"|Wikitables]] can now be [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Sortable tables#Forcing the initial sort direction|sorted in descending order]] on the first click by adding <code dir=ltr>data-sort-order="desc"</code> to the header cell. Previously, by default, clicking a column header for the first time sorts it in ascending order. This addition to a Wikitable gives it more control and flexibility, while the default behavior for subsequent clicks remains unchanged. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T398416]
'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance|Article guidance]] feature is currently being tested with some editors creating new articles on the Simple English, French, and Turkish Wikipedias. The experiment will soon begin on the Arabic and Bangla Wikipedias as well. [[w:simple:Special:NewArticle|This feature]] gives editors community-curated guidance to help them create articles that follow community standards. Experienced editors can continue creating or adapting outlines for specific article types that are commonly created by less experienced contributors. The outlines guide less experienced editors in creating high-quality articles. A quick guide to markups used in outlines can be found on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance/Test feature guide#Markups in outlines|this page]]. [[w:simple:Wikipedia:Article Guidance|Example outlines]] that can be adapted and instructions for how to adapt them are on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance#Adapting a sample outline in a Wikipedia|this section]] of the project page.
* Wikis that wish to replace the "indefinitely" button in Special:Block for temporary accounts (for example, wikis that block temporary users only until account expiration) will be able to do so by creating [[MediaWiki:ipb-indefinite-expiry-temporary-account]] with the block duration they want. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427125]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:41}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:41|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* By the end of June, a valid user-agent string will be required for automated dumps downloads from the dumps.wikimedia.org website. Automated requests that provide a generic or empty user-agent will be blocked. This [[phab:T400119|extends enforcement]] of the long standing [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Wikimedia Foundation User-Agent Policy|user-agent policy]]. Access to dumps through Wikimedia Cloud Services will not change.
* The roll out of global [[mw:Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|API rate limits]] is now complete, with limits enforced across all APIs and at the documented levels for all groups. Bots running in Toolforge/WMCS or with the bot user right on any wiki remain exempt. All bots should continue to follow the documented best practices to avoid being rate limited.
* The [https://api.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page API Portal wiki] will be read only starting this week (June 15-18). The following week (June 22-25), all API Portal wiki URLs will redirect to [[mw:Wikimedia APIs|Wikimedia APIs on mediawiki.org]]. Learn more on the [[wikitech:API Portal/Deprecation|project page]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.7|MediaWiki]]
'''Meetings and events'''
* On June 17th at 6pm UTC the WMF will be holding Discord call focused on a code review. We've heard through the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Developer Satisfaction Survey/2026|Developer Satisfaction Survey]] that volunteers are struggling with code review and we'd like to discuss these experiences with the goal of surfacing workable solutions. You can join the call [https://discord.gg/wikipedia?event=1514727511102062664 via the Wikimedia Community Discord server].
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Conferencia Wikimedia de América Latina 2026|Latin American Wikimedia Conference]] will host a regional hackathon that will bring together the Wikimedia movement’s technical community including developers, system administrators, data scientists, and users with extended rights. Interested technical contributors can [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSf4osJzTHBJjQbYJk7TMVEJjTEQv7IgtsUDfP-o-qTgeRQQxw/viewform apply for a scholarship] to participate until June 21 at midnight (Bolivia time, UTC-4).
* Sign up for Wikimania Team Challenges to join this special event. The Team challenges will take place online and in person from July 21 to 22, before Wikimania conference. Everyone is welcome, regardless of skills or Wikimania registration. Teams will work on 10 important challenges supporting the Wikimedia community. For details, visit [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2026:Team challenges|the Team Challenges page]] and [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/wm/teamchallenges/ register there]. Registration closes on June 20th at 11pm UTC.
'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/25|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
</div><section end="technews-2026-W25" />
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 16:48, 15 June 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30689604 -->
== Tech News: 2026-26 ==
<section begin="technews-2026-W26" /><div class="plainlinks">
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/26|Translations]] are available.
'''Weekly highlight'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature summary|Growth features]] are [[phab:T418115|now available at Wikidata]]. This update enables access to Mentorship ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Mentorship|if configured]]), Impact module, the Help Panel, and a simplified Newcomer Homepage (without Suggested Edits). Wikidata administrators are still configuring the features through Community Configuration.
'''Updates for editors'''
* The special page [[{{#special:RangeCalculator}}]] has been created. It allows users to find an IP range without needing to rely on external tools. Until now, this tool was only available to CheckUsers. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T268429]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|Sub-referencing]] is a new MediaWiki feature that allows editors to reuse references with different details. It will be deployed to most small and medium-sized Wikipedia language versions on June 23. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#deployment|FAQ]] lists possible actions to take on your wiki to support the deployment. Check the [[:phab:T414094|rollout plan]] for the next deployment steps. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T428902]
* Starting next week, users will get a notification when they are blocked or unblocked from editing, or if this block changes. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T100974]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:32}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:32|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Starting next week, abuse filters that are set to "require CAPTCHA verification" will begin to also affect users with the <code>skipcaptcha</code> right, which includes most autoconfirmed users. Bots are exempted. This change only affects edits that trigger an abuse filter. The <code>skipcaptcha</code> right will continue to exempt users from having to solve CAPTCHAs in the ordinary course of using the wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T402595]
* Reference documentation for the [[wikitech:Machine_Learning/LiftWing/API|Lift Wing API]] has moved from the API Portal to the interactive [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?api=lift-wing&title=Special%3ARestSandbox REST Sandbox].
* The API Portal wiki is now closed. For API documentation, see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_APIs|Wikimedia APIs on mediawiki.org]]. All API Portal wiki URLs (https://api.wikimedia.org/wiki/) will redirect to the mediawiki.org page starting June 22. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427537]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.8|MediaWiki]]
'''Meetings and events'''
* Join an online call on 25 June at 2:30pm UTC to meet the current Wikimedia interns for [[mw:Google_Summer_of_Code/2026|Google Summer of Code]] and [[mw:Outreachy/Round_32|Outreachy]]. Interns will provide an overview of their projects and a brief demo of their work so far. Attendees are encouraged to [[mw:event:Google_Summer_of_Code/Summer_2026_June_Internship_open_session|share ideas and connections in their community]].
'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/26|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
</div><section end="technews-2026-W26" />
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 13:05, 23 June 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30722494 -->
== RFC about AI-generated content in Wikimedia Commons ==
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr"> You are invited to participate in a [[c:Commons:Requests for comment/Policy update for AI content|request for comment on Wikimedia Commons about a policy update for AI content]]. This may affect files that are uploaded to Wikimedia Commons for use on this project. Thank you. [[m:User:Codename Noreste|Codename Noreste]] ([[m:User talk:Codename Noreste|talk]])</bdi> 17:12, 23 June 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:Codename Noreste@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=30513860 -->
== Deployment of Legal and Safety Contacts Link in the Footer of Your Wiki ==
<section begin="Message"/>
'''Legal & Safety Contacts'''
Hello community, the Wikimedia Foundation has provided a [[wmf:Special:MyLanguage/Legal:Wikimedia Foundation Legal and Safety Contact Information|single legal and safety contact page]], to be linked in the footer of your wiki, to ensure access to accurate legal information. This is a regulatory requirement. We have already rolled out links to English, German, Italian, Spanish and other wikis and we will deploy to your wiki soon. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Legal_and_Safety_Contacts_FAQ|Please read more on the project page]] and leave any comments in this thread or on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Legal and Safety Contacts FAQ|talk page]].
<section end="Message"/>
-- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:30, 25 June 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:Sannita (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Sannita_(WMF)/Mass_sending_test&oldid=30731267 -->
== Tech News: 2026-27 ==
<section begin="technews-2026-W27" /><div class="plainlinks">
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/27|Translations]] are available.
'''Updates for editors'''
* As part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account Creation Experiments|Account Creation Experiments]], the Growth team tested adding a user account icon in the mobile web header for logged-out users, providing direct access to "Create account" and "Log in" actions. The experiment increased account creation by about 20% without negatively affecting edit quality or constructive edit rates. The feature will now be rolled out to all Wikimedia Foundation wikis on mobile web in the first week of July. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T428220]
* After a [[phab:T426248|successful experiment]], logged-in users who did not [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Email_confirmation|confirm their email address]] when their account was created see a new banner asking them to complete that process. This helps reduce the risk that users get locked out of their account, and makes account email addresses overall more reliable. This is part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Account Security|Account Security]] project. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T428292]
* An update to [[Special:Search|Search]] is refining how the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>-prefix:</nowiki></code></bdi> behaves when used to exclude results. Previously, using <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>-prefix:</nowiki></code></bdi> with negation could unintentionally broaden search results by adding the namespaces included in the search scope, leading to confusing behavior for users expecting a straightforward exclusion filter. With the update, <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>-prefix:</nowiki></code></bdi> will now strictly exclude matching page titles as intended and may display a warning if the relevant namespace has not been explicitly selected. The behavior of <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>prefix:</nowiki></code></bdi> without negation however remains unchanged. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427443]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:33}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:33|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where reviewers using the Page Curation toolbar were not automatically subscribed to talk page discussions they started has now been fixed. Reviewers will now receive notifications when someone replies to those discussions. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T329346]
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Starting June 29th, automated downloads from the dumps.wikimedia.org website will be subject to the [[Foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Wikimedia Foundation User-Agent Policy|user-agent policy]]. Automated requests that provide a generic or empty user-agent will be blocked. Access to dumps through Wikimedia Cloud Services remains unaffected. This is a follow up to the announcement made in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/25|2026/25 issue of Tech News]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.9|MediaWiki]]
'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/27|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
</div><section end="technews-2026-W27" />
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 11:48, 29 June 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30744833 -->
== Can't write a page! ==
I think the automatic moderation doesn't like me in particular. I was writing a page at [[Wikichanzo:Commedia ya Kimungu/Jahannamu/Surah I]] but I can't do anything. If I click publish I get "This action has been automatically identified as harmful, and therefore disallowed. If you believe your action was constructive, please inform an administrator of what you were trying to do. A brief description of the abuse rule which your action matched is: Antispam". Please, can anybody help me? [[User:Dixy52|Dixy52]] ([[User talk:Dixy52|talk]]) 00:05, 3 July 2026 (UTC)
:{{ping|Dixy52}} see my comment below, I changed a bit the filter, it should fix your problem. Cheers, [[User:VIGNERON|VIGNERON]] ([[User talk:VIGNERON|talk]]) 21:38, 4 July 2026 (UTC)
== This action has been automatically identified as harmful, and therefore disallowed ==
When creating page [[FAENH GANGJMINGZ GVENDAENGZ 《AEN GIETDINGH CUNGHGUNG CUNGHYANGH GVENDAENGZ CAIQ CIENZMIENH GYALAEG GAIJGWZ、 DOIHAEUJ GIJ YENDAIVA YIENGH CUNGGUEK》]]:
<blockquote>
This action has been automatically identified as harmful, and therefore disallowed. If you believe your action was constructive, please inform an administrator of what you were trying to do. A brief description of the abuse rule which your action matched is: '''Antispam'''
</blockquote>
Under Article 5 of the Copyright Law of the People's Republic of China, laws, regulations, resolutions, decisions, judicial decisions, and official translations are excluded from copyright and are instantly in the public domain. The content is an official Zhuang language (Vahcuengh) translation of the [https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E%E3%80%8A%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B1%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E%E8%BF%9B%E4%B8%80%E6%AD%A5%E5%85%A8%E9%9D%A2%E6%B7%B1%E5%8C%96%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E3%80%81%E6%8E%A8%E8%BF%9B%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%BC%8F%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E5%8C%96%E7%9A%84%E5%86%B3%E5%AE%9A%E3%80%8B%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E original (available on Chinese Wikisource)].
@[[User:-jkb-|-jkb-]] @[[User:Ankry|Ankry]] @[[User:Catonif|Catonif]] @[[User:Draco flavus|Draco flavus]] @[[User:Jon Harald Søby|Jon Harald Søby]] @[[User:Koavf|Koavf]] @[[User:Mahagaja|Mahagaja]] @[[User:Ooswesthoesbes|Ooswesthoesbes]] @[[User:Satdeep Gill|Satdeep Gill]] @[[User:Ternera|Ternera]] @[[User:TunnelESON|TunnelESON]] @[[User:VIGNERON|VIGNERON]] @[[User:ꠢꠣꠍꠘ ꠞꠣꠎꠣ|ꠢꠣꠍꠘ ꠞꠣꠎꠣ]]:
There are several reports above regarding that new pages can't be created, but it seems they haven't received any attention. The previous hCaptcha bug was only resolved after I submitted a Phabricator ticket myself. Don't know why editing a page is so difficult. I'm hoping I've reached the right people for this; thank you for your time. [[User:内存溢出的猫|内存溢出的猫]] ([[User talk:内存溢出的猫|talk]]) 20:31, 4 July 2026 (UTC)
:Thanks for letting us now. You (and other people) triggered the antispam filter ([[Special:AbuseFilter/6]], nothing to see with copyright it's just a list of banned words so probably just a [[w:Scunthorpe problem]]) but I’m not 100% sure what triggered it. I change what I think was the cause of the problem, could you try again and tell me if it works now? Cheers, [[User:VIGNERON|VIGNERON]] ([[User talk:VIGNERON|talk]]) 21:34, 4 July 2026 (UTC)
:PS: on Wikisource you are not supposed to put text in the main namespace, hence why the filter is a bit aggressive.
::ISO 639-1 codes the Zhuang languages za. Please be sure that the text will be properly titled and licensed.--[[User:TunnelESON|TunnelESON]] ([[User talk:TunnelESON|talk]]) 22:31, 4 July 2026 (UTC)
== Tech News: 2026-28 ==
<section begin="technews-2026-W28"/><div class="plainlinks">
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/28|Translations]] are available.
'''Updates for editors'''
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:34}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:34|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where the search bar results on Wikidata, showed English results instead of using the correct language fallback for users of language variants, has now been fixed. Search suggestions will now follow the expected language fallback chain. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T429769]
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* In preparation for [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Celebrate Women|Celebrate Women campaign]] planned for March 2027, the Wikimedia Foundation’s [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Advancement/Community Growth/Content Enablement|Content Enablement team]] has launched a 22-question survey to better understand technical contributions by women+ (anyone who identifies as a woman) across Wikimedia projects. The survey takes approximately 15–20 minutes to complete and will remain open until 20 July 2026. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Celebrate Women/Technical contributions survey|questions]] are also available on-wiki for review in advance.
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Score|Score extension]] now supports rendering music scores as SVG images in addition to PNG, addressing a long-standing [[:phab:T49578|feature request]] and resolving historical image quality issues. Both formats are now provided to clients, with PNG in the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>src</nowiki></code></bdi> attribute and SVG in the <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>srcset</nowiki></code></bdi> attribute.
* The new [[wikitech:Parsoid|Parsoid]] parser [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser_Unification/Updates|continues to be deployed to additional wikis]], making it easier to introduce new reading and editing features. It was enabled on French Wikipedia, bringing total progress to covering 78.9% of Wikipedia page views. Rollout to English Wikipedia desktop will progress through this week.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.10|MediaWiki]]
'''In depth'''
* The Wikimedia Hackathon 2026 [[diffblog:2026/06/29/wikimedia-hackathon-2026-building-collaborating-and-shaping-the-future-together/|recap blog post]] is now live. It highlights the projects, sessions, and social activities from this year’s event, and shares initial plans for the 2027 Wikimedia Hackathon.
'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/28|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
</div><section end="technews-2026-W28"/>
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 13:57, 6 July 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30773578 -->
== July 2026 Wikimedia Café meetups regarding Wikimedia governance and options for reform ==
<div class="border-box" style="background-color: var(--background-color-warning-subtle, #f8eaba); max-width: 875px; padding: 5px; border: 1px solid black; margin: 5px; color: var(--clr-dark)">
<div class="box" style="float:left; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px;">[[File:Wikimedia Café logo in plain SVG format.svg|60px|alt=The logo for the Wikimedia Café]]</div>
Hello! There will be two '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9 Wikimedia Café]''' discussion opportunities in July. Both sessions will focus on Wikimedia governance, including possible follow-ups to the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Movement_Charter Movement Charter] and options for reform. Participants may attend either or both Café sessions.
This month, to deconflict the Café meetups from Wikimania, the meetups will be held one day later than usual.
#'''26 July 2026 15:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1785078000 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to the Americas, Africa, and Europe
#'''27 July 2026 03:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1785121200 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to Asia and the Pacific
Please see the Café page for more information, including [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9#How_to_attend_the_session how to register]!
<br />
[[File:Buntstifte Eberhard Faber crop 64h.jpg|860px|alt=cropped image of colored pencils]]</div>
<span style="white-space:nowrap;">[[User:Pine|<span style="color:#01796f; text-shadow:#00BFFF 0 0 1.0em">↠Pine</span>]] [[User talk:Pine|<span style="color:DeepSkyBlue">(<b style="color:#FFDF00;text-shadow:#FFDF00 0 0 1.0em">✉</b>)</span>]]</span> 03:39, 13 July 2026 (UTC)
== Tech News: 2026-29 ==
<section begin="technews-2026-W29"/><div class="plainlinks">
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/29|Translations]] are available.
'''Updates for editors'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Revise_Tone|Revise Tone]] helps newcomers identify passages in Wikipedia articles that may contain non-encyclopedic language and encourages them to consider revising the tone. The feature was [[w:en:A/B_testing|A/B tested]] on the Arabic, English, French, and Portuguese Wikipedias, where newcomer task completion rates [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Revise_Tone#Experiment_Results|increased by 38.7%]] compared to the default Copyedit task, with no decrease in edit quality. The test ended on July 9, and the feature is now available for everyone on these wikis, configurable via Community Configuration. [[phab:T426364|The plan]] is to release Revise Tone to more wikis.
* The community configuration that allows [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Mentorship#Automated mentor list cleanup|automatic removal of inactive mentors]] based on configurable criteria will be enabled on Thursday 16, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Deployment|on some wikis]] to keep mentor lists up to date. Mentors are experienced contributors who opt in to help new users on-wiki through the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature summary|Growth Features]]. Administrators can now prepare the settings via [[w:Special:CommunityConfiguration/Mentorship|Special:CommunityConfiguration/Mentorship]]; they will take effect starting Thursday.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:38}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:38|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where some users of the Wikipedia Android app were logged out immediately after signing in, preventing them from staying logged in and editing pages, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T316916]
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Editing a page via user scripts or gadgets was causing watchlist labels that the user had assigned to that page to reset. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T423778]
* To work around a Safari bug (see [[phab:T425211]]), on Parsoid-enabled wikis, wikilink hrefs now use absolute urls instead of protocol-relative urls. REST API output remains unchanged and continue to use protocol-relative urls. Gadgets, user scripts, bots, and CSS might need to be adapted if they relied on the presence of protocol-relative urls in wikilink hrefs. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T431358]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.11|MediaWiki]]
'''In depth'''
* The Wikimedia Foundation’s Experiment Platform Team has published a blog post reflecting on its first year of structured experimentation. It highlights successful experiments such as Paste Check, Reference Check, and Tone Check, which improved editing outcomes and have been rolled out to more users, as well as experiments that did not lead to product changes. [[diffblog:2026/07/07/moving-the-needle-how-we-test-new-ideas-across-wikimedia-projects|Read more]].
'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/29|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
</div><section end="technews-2026-W29"/>
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 16:11, 13 July 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30804401 -->
== Hello ==
How can languages ''graduate'' from Multilingual Wikisource? [[User:ङघिञ|ङघिञ]] ([[User talk:ङघिञ|talk]]) 12:41, 17 July 2026 (UTC)
:Great question. You can see the process at our sister site Meta: [[:m:LangCom]]. ―[[User:Koavf|Justin (<span style="color:grey">ko'''a'''<span style="color:black">v</span>f</span>)]]<span style="color:red">❤[[User talk:Koavf|T]]☮[[Special:Contributions/Koavf|C]]☺[[Special:Emailuser/Koavf|M]]☯</span> 21:11, 19 July 2026 (UTC)
== Request for bot flag ==
Hi. I'd like to request a bot flag for my [[User:TenshiBot|bot]], which would fix [[mw:Help:Extension:Linter|Linter]] errors on this wiki. [[User:Tenshi Hinanawi|Tenshi Hinanawi]] ([[User talk:Tenshi Hinanawi|talk]]) 17:44, 17 July 2026 (UTC)
:I'd be happy to grant it and I see that it works on other wikis. How about I temporarily grant it for a week and we see how it looks just to be on the safe side and then you can ping me afterward to see if we can extend it? ―[[User:Koavf|Justin (<span style="color:grey">ko'''a'''<span style="color:black">v</span>f</span>)]]<span style="color:red">❤[[User talk:Koavf|T]]☮[[Special:Contributions/Koavf|C]]☺[[Special:Emailuser/Koavf|M]]☯</span> 21:12, 19 July 2026 (UTC)
::Sure, let me know when you have flagged it temporarily. [[User:Tenshi Hinanawi|Tenshi Hinanawi]] ([[User talk:Tenshi Hinanawi|talk]]) 22:02, 19 July 2026 (UTC)
:::{{done}} ―[[User:Koavf|Justin (<span style="color:grey">ko'''a'''<span style="color:black">v</span>f</span>)]]<span style="color:red">❤[[User talk:Koavf|T]]☮[[Special:Contributions/Koavf|C]]☺[[Special:Emailuser/Koavf|M]]☯</span> 00:00, 20 July 2026 (UTC)
::::{{Re|Koavf}} It's been a week, what do you think? [[User:Tenshi Hinanawi|Tenshi Hinanawi]] ([[User talk:Tenshi Hinanawi|talk]]) 18:30, 26 July 2026 (UTC)
:::::Sounds good to me per [[Wikisource:Bots]]. ―[[User:Koavf|Justin (<span style="color:grey">ko'''a'''<span style="color:black">v</span>f</span>)]]<span style="color:red">❤[[User talk:Koavf|T]]☮[[Special:Contributions/Koavf|C]]☺[[Special:Emailuser/Koavf|M]]☯</span> 18:40, 26 July 2026 (UTC)
== Tech News: 2026-30 ==
<section begin="technews-2026-W30"/><div class="plainlinks">
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/30|Translations]] are available.
'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reader/Reader Experience|Reader Experience team]] has incorporated community feedback around the placement of watchstar and watchlist buttons for the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/WE3.3.4 Reading lists|Reading Lists beta feature]], which would allow for saving articles for later reading – a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/W102|wishlist item]] to bring the functionality to web. Editors are invited to enable the beta feature to test it out and [[phab:T426453|share their thoughts]].
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Suggestion Mode|Suggestion Mode]] offers edit suggestions within the VisualEditor for improving Wikipedia articles. [[Special:EditChecks|All suggestions]] are [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Suggestion mode#For administrators – local customization|community-configurable]]. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/TextMatch|TextMatch]] feature is a way for volunteers to create custom local suggestions. The feature searches in articles for strings of text, and now includes support for regular expressions. This gives volunteers greater precision and flexibility over the kinds of local suggestions they can create. Note: Suggestions [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/Configuration#:~:text=maximumEditcount|can be targeted]] based on the edit count of the person editing as well as other aspects of the page. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Suggestion mode#Create custom local types of Suggestions|find examples from other communities]] for inspiration, including TextMatches that detect: typos, grammar-errors, potential advertisements, clichés, incorrect dash or hyphen usage, non-specific time keywords, outdated names, and more. Any [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:VisualEditor/Suggestion Mode|feedback]] is appreciated.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where the SVG Translate tool could use an outdated version of a file, causing existing translations to be overwritten when new ones were uploaded, has now [[phab:T430577|been fixed]]. Overall, in the last quarter from April – June 2026 about 337 community tasks were resolved by the Wikimedia Foundation.
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* On Parsoid-enabled wikis, Parsoid now renders a maximum of 1,250 images per page. A new tracking category, "media-limit-reached", will be soon made available to identify pages where this limit is reached, making it easier to find content whose media output may have been restricted during rendering. See [[phab:T430854]] for more information and to provide feedback.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.12|MediaWiki]]
'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/30|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
</div><section end="technews-2026-W30"/>
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 05:46, 21 July 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30836091 -->
== Request for comment (the future of Abstract Wikipedia) ==
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
You are invited to voice your opinions in a [[:m:Requests for comment/The future of Abstract Wikipedia|request for comment about the future of Abstract Wikipedia]]. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
[[:m:User:Kowal2701|Kowal2701]] ([[:m:User talk:Kowal2701|talk]]) 12:25, 24 July 2026 (UTC)
</bdi>
<!-- Message sent by User:DreamRimmer@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=30513860 -->
== Tech News: 2026-31 ==
<section begin="technews-2026-W31"/><div class="plainlinks">
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/31|Translations]] are available.
'''Updates for editors'''
* [[File:Maki-gift-15.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/ContentTranslation|Content Translation]] now supports dark mode, fulfilling a [[m:Community Wishlist/W544|Community Wishlist request]]. This brings the tool in line with the accessibility features available in the Vector 2022 and Minerva skins, helping reduce visual fatigue for users translating content. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T367077]
* DiscussionTools' source mode and the 2017 wikitext editor will now offer autocomplete for links (<bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>[[</nowiki></code></bdi>), templates (<bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>{{</nowiki></code></bdi>), HTML and parser tags (<bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki><</nowiki></code></bdi>), and magic words (<bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>__</nowiki></code></bdi>), making it quicker and easier to insert links, templates, and other wiki markup while editing. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T432400]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/Mobile page previews|Readers Growth team]] has concluded its experiment with mobile page previews and will not roll out the feature. Page Previews are a pop-up bottom sheet that appears when readers tap a blue link, showing a thumbnail, lead paragraph, and an option to open the article. The experiment showed flat retention and negative indicator metrics, suggesting that mobile web readers preferred navigating directly to linked articles rather than using page previews.
* The Reader Experience team has seen encouraging early results from the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists|Reading Lists feature]], with 93% of participating users reporting that it was useful. Reading Lists help active readers save articles for future reading and support their learning goals on Wikimedia projects. The team plans further improvements before expanding the feature to more users.
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Explore Feed Refresh|Explore Feed Refresh]] initiative was tested with new and casual Wikipedia app readers. The refreshed feed helps readers discover new and relevant content. After a 10.5% increase in engagement with the feed, Wikimedia Apps team has decided to scale the Home Feed redesign to iOS with the learnings from the Android release applied.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:23}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:23|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where subject names in the Article Guidance feature were displayed with incorrect capitalization on French Wikipedia, has now been fixed. Subject names will now follow the correct capitalization rules for the language. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427201]
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* After running several [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account Creation Experiments|Account Creation Experiments]] to improve registration completion rates, a new version of the username field on [[Special:CreateAccount|Create Account]] has been rolled out. It includes [[:c:File:Create account - July 2026 updates.png|a popover summarizing the username policy]] to provide clearer guidance during account creation. As part of this change, the messages <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>createacct-helpusername</nowiki></code></bdi> and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>createacct-username-help</nowiki></code></bdi> that several communities have configured will no longer be used. If communities want to customize the guidance shown in the new popover, they can instead edit the following messages: <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>createacct-username-policy-popover-bullet1</nowiki></code></bdi>, <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>createacct-username-policy-popover-bullet2</nowiki></code></bdi>, and <bdi lang="zxx" dir="ltr"><code><nowiki>createacct-username-policy-popover-bullet3</nowiki></code></bdi>. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T430604]
* Later this week, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror syntax highlighter]] will offer [[w:en:Theme (computing)|themes]]. The themes can be picked from a dropdown menu in the full [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#CodeMirror preferences|CodeMirror preferences]] dialog. For wikitext, available themes are default, colorblind-friendly (previously the colorblind preference option on [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing]]) and no-highlighting. For code languages (i.e., CSS/JavaScript/JSON/Vue/Lua), there are several themes available. These same themes will eventually be available for wikitext, too. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T163533]
* From now on, wikis can restrict editing in the "User" namespace to only the page owner and certain user groups. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:$wgRestrictUserPageEditing|Read the configuration documentation]] to learn more.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.14|MediaWiki]]
'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/31|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
</div><section end="technews-2026-W31"/>
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 18:49, 27 July 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30856308 -->
== Migration to Parsoid ==
<section begin="announcement-content" />
<em>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Product and Technology/Parsoid Read Views/Read View Announcement|Read this in another language]]</em>
Hello everyone! I am glad to inform you that as the next step in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification|Parser Unification]] project, Parsoid will soon be turned on as the default article renderer on your wiki. We are gradually increasing the number of wikis using Parsoid, with the intention of making it the default wikitext parser for MediaWiki's next long-term support release. This will make our wikis more reliable and consistent for editors, readers, and tools to use, as well as making the development of future wikitext features easier.
If this disrupts your workflow, don’t worry! You can still opt out through a user preference or turn Parsoid off on the current page using the Tools submenu, as described in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:ParserMigration|Extension:ParserMigration]] documentation.
There is [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification/Confidence Framework|more information about our roll-out strategy]] available, including the testing done before we turn on Parsoid for a new wiki.
To report bugs and issues, please look at our [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification/Known Issues|known issues]] documentation and if you found a new bug please create a phab ticket and tag the [[phab:project/view/5846|Content Transform Team in Phabricator]].
<section end="announcement-content" />
[[mw:User:MSantos (WMF)|Content Transform Team]] 16:31, 3 August 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:MSantos (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikisource&oldid=28221043 -->
== Tech News: 2026-32 ==
<section begin="technews-2026-W32"/><div class="plainlinks">
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/32|Translations]] are available.
'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience|Reader Experience team]] has developed a [https://82db7c8d4b.catalyst.wmcloud.org/w/index.php?title=Regent%27s_Park&uselang=de patch demo] that wraps the page toolbar onto two lines when there is not enough horizontal space for all the buttons. This aims to reduce crowding in the Vector 2022 toolbar, which can occur on some language Wikipedias at certain screen widths. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T429518]
* The Reader Experience team is planning to launch [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists|Reading Lists]], a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Mobile and apps/Have Apps reading lists available on Destop/Mobile|Community Wishlist item]], which is currently available to try in beta, as a full feature in September. Before then, volunteer translator help is needed for [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&group=ext-readinglists&filter=&action=translate string translations] into a number of languages. The feature supports reading and learning goals on Wikipedia.
* Next week, the table of contents on Wikimedia Commons file pages will be improved by consolidating the file page table of contents with the page table of contents. This will make it easier to understand a file page’s structure, navigate to specific sections, and share links to individual sections. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T332644]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:24}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:24|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where some [[w:TIFF|TIFF]] images failed to load after clicking their thumbnail, causing a broken image to be displayed instead of the full-size image, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T429326]
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The variable and function selector in AbuseFilter has been updated to support search and autocomplete. It will allow filter maintainers to find the desired variable or function more quickly. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T323698]
* The MJPEG and VP8 formats are removed from the video player. The MP4 format (MPEG-4 Part 2) is added instead, which provides higher quality videos to older iPhone devices. It may take a few weeks to retroactively update all existing videos. The default format for modern devices stays the same (VP9/WebM). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T358266]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.15|MediaWiki]]
'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/32|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
</div><section end="technews-2026-W32"/>
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]</bdi> 19:46, 3 August 2026 (UTC)
<!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&oldid=30872536 -->
56hfjpmnz9xsj0dht72o7f9f3misaq7
Page:Irische Texte 1.djvu/274
104
238174
1358522
778423
2026-08-06T11:01:12Z
Mahagaja
1972
/* Proofread */
1358522
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Mahagaja" />{{rh|252|IX Fled Bricrend.}}</noinclude>wird der an einem See wohnende {{sp|2=0.1em|Uath mac Imomain}} genannt. Man könnte sich bei der von O’Reilly gegebenen Bedeutung „a wild man“ beruhigen, wenn nicht Cap. 67 und in dem Texte „The fight of Ferdiad“ Cu­chulainn mit diesem Worte angeredet würde (a ṡiriti ṡiabarthi bic „thou little fairy phantom“? Sullivan, O’Curry’s Lect. on the Mann. and Cust. III. p. 448). Uath mac Imomain ist wörtlich „der Einsame, Sohn der Furcht“, denn uath ist got. auths, und imm-omun weist Zeuss p. 876 in der Bedeutung timor aus dem Würz­burger Codex nach. Beachtens­werth sind auch die übrigen Angaben über Uath’s Wesen.
An mehreren Stellen treten {{sp|2=0.1|Riesen}} und {{sp|2=0.1em|Ungethüme}} auf. Die Riesen stehen hier in un­verkenn­barer Beziehung zu Nacht und Nebel vgl. Cap. 36, 39, 40, 81, 83, 87. An den letzten drei Stellen wird der Riese durch das Wort scáth be­zeichnet, was doch wohl nichts anderes ist, als scáth Schatten. Die Ungeheuer in thieri­scher Form (biast, d. i. lat. bestia) hausen immer in einem See. So der Liath Morbragi, d. i. der Graue Gross­halsige, Cap. 31. 32. 83. 85. Besonders drastisch wird in Cap. 85 {{SIC|gege­schildert}}, wie das Thier sich aus dem See erhebt, um Curoi’s Stadt zu ver­schlingen. Offenbar liegt hier dem Mythus eine Natur­erschei­nung zu Grunde, welche in den irischen Annalen sehr oft als solche erwähnt wird, ich meine die so­genannten loch-mad-manna, „lake eruptions“, vgl. z. B. Chron. Scot., ed. Hennessy, p. 7.
Aber gerade den eben berührten mythischen und phanta­stischen Elementen gegenüber müssen wir hervor­heben, dass andrer­seits die Sitten und Ein­richtun­gen, in denen die Menschen sich bewegen, mit einem naiven Realismus vor­geführt werden, der keinen Zweifel an der einstigen Wirklich­keit solcher Ver­hältnisse aufkommen lässt. Ueber Kleidung und Waffen, Essen und Trinken, Bau und Ein­richtung der Festhalle, Gebräuche beim Fest und anderes mehr finden wir hier die werth­vollsten Angaben. In diesen cultur­histori­schen Be­ziehungen ist unser Text bereits von O’Curry in den Lectures on the Manners and Customs of the Ancient Irish und von Sullivan in der Intro­duction dazu gebührend gewürdigt worden; ich gebe im Anhang die Stellen an, welche sie be­rücksich­tigt haben.
{{nop}}<noinclude></noinclude>
mfkyc5dalt98zxrszgy0sd4z3dq0q2e
Page:Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu/266
104
239121
1358519
781443
2026-08-06T10:12:29Z
Mahagaja
1972
/* Proofread */
1358519
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Mahagaja" />{{rh|220|''Non-Biblical Glosses and Scholia.''}}</noinclude><section begin="217b-la"/>{{anchor|217b}}{{smaller block|P. 217b}}‘Per’.. {{gap}} Est etiam iurandi, in quo uim obtinet {{grc|πρός}} Graecae, quae apud illos quoque in iure­iurando{{fn|1}} accipitur, ut ‘per Iouem{{fn|2}}’ {{grc|πρὸς τοῦ Διός}}{{fn|3}}. Virgilius in X:
{{c|Per te{{fn|4}}, per qui te talem genuere parentes<ref name=a>MS. {{sfrac nobar|ꝉ parentes|potentes}}</ref>.}}
Aduerbii quoque uim obtinet, quando pro ‘ualde’ accipitur ut Terentius in Andria:
{{c|Per .e. castor{{fn|5}} scitus puer est natus Pampilo.}}
Virgilius in III Georgicon:
{{c|post{{fn|6}} montem oppositum.}}
Deriuatur ex hoc ‘posterus’ et ‘postica{{fn|7}}.’
‘Cis’ et componitur et separatur et magis localem habet signifi­cationem, ut ‘cisalpina{{fn|8}} Gallia{{fn|9}}’ et ‘cis{{fn|10}} Rhenum{{fn|11}}.’ Possumus tamen per trans­lationem et in tempore et in aliis rebus ea uti{{fn|12}}, ut ‘cis definitum tempus{{fn|13}},’ sicut ‘ultra{{fn|14}} definitum{{fn|15}},’ uel ‘cis naturae leges{{fn|16}},’ ut ‘ultra naturae.’
‘Trans’ quoque et componitur et separatur, ut ‘transfero’…‘trans Padum{{fn|17}}’…
<section end="217b-la"/>
<section begin="218a-la"/>{{anchor|218a}}{{smaller block|P. 218a}}…‘cum’ pro qua ‘con’ in compositione semper inuenitur prae­positiua eandem signifi­cationem{{fn|1}} habens{{fn|2}} quam ‘cum{{fn|3}}’ prae­positio, ut ‘concurro, conficio.’ Nec scriptura{{fn|4}} tamen multum discrepat{{fn|5}}: antiqui enim pro ‘cum’ ‘com’ scri­bebant. Prae­postere{{fn|6}} tamen, ut quibusdam placet, cum ablatiuo pro­nominum com­ponitur ‘cum{{fn|7}}’
<section end="218a-la"/>
<section begin="217b-sga"/>{{smaller block|P. 217b}}{{fnb|1}}.i. ''hifírlugu'' {{gap}} {{fnb|2}}''tar ioib'' {{gap}} {{fnb|3}}''tarsnadeo''<ref name=220-b>the glossator mistook {{grc|Διός}} for the Latin ''deos''</ref> {{gap}} {{fnb|4}}''torutsu'' {{gap}} {{fnb|5}}''indadbol'' {{gap}} {{fnb|6}}.i. ''iartain'' .i. adu''erbium'' {{gap}} {{fnb|7}}''fann'' {{gap}} {{fnb|8}}.i. ''cen­alpande'' .i. ''fri alpai ṅ desiu {{gap}} {{fnb|9}}cisal''pina'' .i. ''comṡuid''igthe .i. ''i''n gallia ''cen­alpande'' · ''cenalpai'' ṅ etarru · {{gap}} {{fnb|10}}.i. ''comas''ṅdís {{gap}} {{fnb|11}}.i. ''cenrian ṅ etrom'' {{gap}} {{fnb|12}}.i. ''cesu locdatu asaicned and'' .i.<ref name=c>this may be the beginning of a separate gloss on trans­lationem, Thurney­sen</ref> ''tar crích innunn'' .i. ''cesu fricrích deṡiu aaicned som'' · ꝉ r''e''l''iqua'' {{fnb|13}}.i. ''sech i''n''naimsir crich­nigthi hínnunn'' {{gap}} {{fnb|14}}.i. ''al'' {{gap}} {{fnb|15}}<ref name=d>14 and 15 may form one gloss, Thurney­sen</ref> .i. ''am''al ''bid ed insin asb''er''tha'' {{gap}} {{fnb|16}}.i. ''echta­recht''<ref name=e>rectius ''echtarrecht''</ref> .i. ''docoid tar recht ṅaicnid hinnun'' {{gap}} {{fnb|17}}''comasṅdéis''
<section end="217b-sga"/>
<section begin="218a-sga"/>{{smaller block|P. 218a}}{{fnb|1}}.i. ''fri'' c''um'' {{gap}} {{fnb|2}}.i. con · ''hicoms''uidigud {{gap}} {{fnb|3}}.i. ''ascum'' {{gap}} {{fnb|4}}.i. ''ascríbend'' {{gap}} {{fnb|5}}''hit''er con ⁊ c''um'' {{gap}} {{fnb|6}}.i. ''ci­asid­ruburt nandgnáth'' · cum · ''hicom''suidigud ''acht is'' con ''bis tarahési'' · {{gap}} {{fnb|7}}''as''c''um''
<section end="218a-sga"/>
<section begin="217b-en"/>{{smaller block|P. 217b}}3. by the gods<ref name=220-b>the glossator mistook {{grc|Διός}} for the Latin ''deos''</ref> {{gap}} 8. cisalpine, i.e. on this side of the Alps. {{gap}} 9. ''cis-alpina'', i.e. a compound, the cisalpine Gaul, without the Alps between them (and it)<ref name=220-f>cf. Vol. {{sc|i}}. 599 note f</ref>. {{gap}} 10. ap­position. {{gap}} 11. without the Rhine between me (and it)<ref name=220-f>cf. Vol. {{sc|i}}. 599 note f</ref>. {{gap}} 12. i.e. though locality is its natural meaning, that is, beyond the boundary, i.e. though its natural meaning is on this side of the boundary. {{gap}} 13. i.e. beyond the definite time. {{gap}} 15. i.e. as if it were this that was said. {{gap}} 16. i.e. outside the law, i.e. he has trans­gressed a law of nature. {{gap}} 17. ap­position.
<section end="217b-en"/>
<section begin="218a-en"/>{{smaller block|P. 218a}}1. i.e. with ''cum''. {{gap}} 2. i.e. ''con'' in composition. {{gap}} 4. i.e. the writing of it. {{gap}} 5. between ''con'' and ''cum''. {{gap}} 6. i.e. though I have said that ''cum'' is not usual in com­position, but ''con'' is in place of it.
<section end="218a-en"/><noinclude>{{smallrefs}}</noinclude>
173yn9nazi63542w5r8xmnga1ekhmp9
1358520
1358519
2026-08-06T10:30:51Z
Mahagaja
1972
1358520
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Mahagaja" />{{rh|220|''Non-Biblical Glosses and Scholia.''}}</noinclude><section begin="217b-la"/>{{anchor|217b}}{{smaller block|P. 217b}}‘Per’.. {{gap}} Est etiam iurandi, in quo uim obtinet {{grc|πρός}} Graecae, quae apud illos quoque in iure­iurando{{fn|1}} accipitur, ut ‘per Iouem{{fn|2}}’ {{grc|πρὸς τοῦ Διός}}{{fn|3}}. Virgilius in X:
{{c|Per te{{fn|4}}, per qui te talem genuere parentes<ref name=a>MS. {{sfrac nobar|ꝉ parentes|potentes}}</ref>.}}
Aduerbii quoque uim obtinet, quando pro ‘ualde’ accipitur ut Terentius in Andria:
{{c|Per .e. castor{{fn|5}} scitus puer est natus Pampilo.}}
Virgilius in III Georgicon:
{{c|post{{fn|6}} montem oppositum.}}
Deriuatur ex hoc ‘posterus’ et ‘postica{{fn|7}}.’
‘Cis’ et componitur et separatur et magis localem habet signifi­cationem, ut ‘cisalpina{{fn|8}} Gallia{{fn|9}}’ et ‘cis{{fn|10}} Rhenum{{fn|11}}.’ Possumus tamen per trans­lationem et in tempore et in aliis rebus ea uti{{fn|12}}, ut ‘cis definitum tempus{{fn|13}},’ sicut ‘ultra{{fn|14}} definitum{{fn|15}},’ uel ‘cis naturae leges{{fn|16}},’ ut ‘ultra naturae.’
‘Trans’ quoque et componitur et separatur, ut ‘transfero’…‘trans Padum{{fn|17}}’…
<section end="217b-la"/>
<section begin="218a-la"/>{{anchor|218a}}{{smaller block|P. 218a}}…‘cum’ pro qua ‘con’ in compositione semper inuenitur prae­positiua eandem signifi­cationem{{fn|1}} habens{{fn|2}} quam ‘cum{{fn|3}}’ prae­positio, ut ‘concurro, conficio.’ Nec scriptura{{fn|4}} tamen multum discrepat{{fn|5}}: antiqui enim pro ‘cum’ ‘com’ scri­bebant. Prae­postere{{fn|6}} tamen, ut quibusdam placet, cum ablatiuo pro­nominum com­ponitur ‘cum{{fn|7}}’
<section end="218a-la"/>
<section begin="217b-sga"/>{{smaller block|P. 217b}}{{fnb|1}}.i. ''hifírlugu'' {{gap}} {{fnb|2}}''tar ioib'' {{gap}} {{fnb|3}}''tarsnadeo''<ref name=220-b>the glossator mistook {{grc|Διός}} for the Latin ''deos''</ref> {{gap}} {{fnb|4}}''torutsu'' {{gap}} {{fnb|5}}''indadbol'' {{gap}} {{fnb|6}}.i. ''iartain'' .i. adu''erbium'' {{gap}} {{fnb|7}}''fann'' {{gap}} {{fnb|8}}.i. ''cen­alpande'' .i. ''fri alpai ṅ desiu'' {{gap}} {{fnb|9}}cisal''pina'' .i. ''comṡuid''igthe .i. ''i''n gallia ''cen­alpande'' · ''cenalpai'' ṅ etarru · {{gap}} {{fnb|10}}.i. ''comas''ṅdís {{gap}} {{fnb|11}}.i. ''cenrian ṅ etrom'' {{gap}} {{fnb|12}}.i. ''cesu locdatu asaicned and'' .i.<ref name=c>this may be the beginning of a separate gloss on trans­lationem, Thurney­sen</ref> ''tar crích innunn'' .i. ''cesu fricrích deṡiu aaicned som'' · ꝉ r''e''l''iqua'' {{fnb|13}}.i. ''sech i''n''naimsir crich­nigthi hínnunn'' {{gap}} {{fnb|14}}.i. ''al'' {{gap}} {{fnb|15}}<ref name=d>14 and 15 may form one gloss, Thurney­sen</ref> .i. ''am''al ''bid ed insin asb''er''tha'' {{gap}} {{fnb|16}}.i. ''echta­recht''<ref name=e>rectius ''echtarrecht''</ref> .i. ''docoid tar recht ṅaicnid hinnun'' {{gap}} {{fnb|17}}''comasṅdéis''
<section end="217b-sga"/>
<section begin="218a-sga"/>{{smaller block|P. 218a}}{{fnb|1}}.i. ''fri'' c''um'' {{gap}} {{fnb|2}}.i. con · ''hicoms''uidigud {{gap}} {{fnb|3}}.i. ''ascum'' {{gap}} {{fnb|4}}.i. ''ascríbend'' {{gap}} {{fnb|5}}''hit''er con ⁊ c''um'' {{gap}} {{fnb|6}}.i. ''ci­asid­ruburt nandgnáth'' · cum · ''hicom''suidigud ''acht is'' con ''bis tarahési'' · {{gap}} {{fnb|7}}''as''c''um''
<section end="218a-sga"/>
<section begin="217b-en"/>{{smaller block|P. 217b}}3. by the gods<ref name=220-b>the glossator mistook {{grc|Διός}} for the Latin ''deos''</ref> {{gap}} 8. cisalpine, i.e. on this side of the Alps. {{gap}} 9. ''cis-alpina'', i.e. a compound, the cisalpine Gaul, without the Alps between them (and it)<ref name=220-f>cf. Vol. {{sc|i}}. 599 note f</ref>. {{gap}} 10. ap­position. {{gap}} 11. without the Rhine between me (and it)<ref name=220-f>cf. Vol. {{sc|i}}. 599 note f</ref>. {{gap}} 12. i.e. though locality is its natural meaning, that is, beyond the boundary, i.e. though its natural meaning is on this side of the boundary. {{gap}} 13. i.e. beyond the definite time. {{gap}} 15. i.e. as if it were this that was said. {{gap}} 16. i.e. outside the law, i.e. he has trans­gressed a law of nature. {{gap}} 17. ap­position.
<section end="217b-en"/>
<section begin="218a-en"/>{{smaller block|P. 218a}}1. i.e. with ''cum''. {{gap}} 2. i.e. ''con'' in composition. {{gap}} 4. i.e. the writing of it. {{gap}} 5. between ''con'' and ''cum''. {{gap}} 6. i.e. though I have said that ''cum'' is not usual in com­position, but ''con'' is in place of it.
<section end="218a-en"/><noinclude>{{smallrefs}}</noinclude>
furunbp3pfeevkc19zmiobu158g0ix3
Wikisource:Main Page/मुख्य पृष्ठ/नेपाल भाषा
4
379676
1358493
1345134
2026-08-06T03:33:26Z
Msingh-AN
840927
/* Manuscripts digitized in collaboration with UNESCO */
1358493
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Langinfo|new|Nepal Bhasa|Nepal bhasa}}
==Manuscripts in Nepalbhasa scripts Prachalit and Devnagari Script(automatic transcription available)==
* [[Index:AN-PM-05.pdf|Svayambhū Purāṇa-05]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-06.pdf|Vasundharā Devī yā Bākhaṃ-06]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-12.pdf|Madhava Nidana-12]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-13.pdf|Ragmala-13]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-16.pdf|Chanakyasara Samgraha-16]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-17.pdf|Newa Text-17]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-19.pdf|Vetala-19]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-24.pdf|Vetala ya Bakham-24]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-39-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-39]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-40-श्री ३ सिङ्वि कारिया नित्य भजन किताप.pdf|श्री ३ सिङ्वि कारिया नित्य भजन किताप-40]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-41-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-41]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-42-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-42]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-43-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-43]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-44-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-44]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-45-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-45]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-46-स्वस्थानी.pdf|स्वस्थानी-46]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-47-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-47]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-48-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-48]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-49-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-49]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-50-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-50]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-51.pdf|Bhajan-51]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-52.pdf|Bhajan-52]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-53.pdf|Bhajan-53]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-54.pdf|Bhajan-54]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-55.pdf|Bhajan-55]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-56.pdf|Bhajan-56]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-57.pdf|Bhajan-57]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-58.pdf|Bhajan-58]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-59.pdf|Bhajan-59]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-60.pdf|Bhajan-60]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-61-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-61]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-62-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-62]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-63-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-63]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-64-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-64]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-65-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-65]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-66-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-66]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-69-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-69]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-70-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-70]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-71-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-71]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-72-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-72]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-73-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-73]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-74-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-74]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-75-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-75]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-76-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-76]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-77-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-77]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-78-स्वस्थानी-1.pdf|स्वस्थानी-78]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-79-Uwacha shree yadab geeta.pdf|Uwacha shree yadab geeta-79]]
==Manuscripts digitized in collaboration with UNESCO ==
* [[Index:AN_87_21_Tara_Sotra.pdf | 21 Tara Sotra-87]]
* [[Index:AN_88_Carya_Git.pdf | Carya git-88]]
* [[Index:AN_89_Pancharakshya_Path.pdf | Pancharakshya Path-89]]
* [[Index:AN_90_Ashtami_Bartha_Katha.pdf | Ashtami Bartha Katha-90]]
* [[Index:AN_91_Amoha_Paas_Lokeshwor_Path.pdf | Amoha Paas Lokeshwor Path-91]]
* [[Index:AN_92_Namsangati.pdf | Namasangati-92]]
* [[Index:AN_93_Mahayan_Sutra.pdf | Mahayan Sutra-93]]
* [[Index:AN_94_Karanya_Biu_Paath.pdf | Karanya Biu Paath-94]]
* [[Index:AN_95_Bali_Raja_Sambodan_Katha.pdf | Bali Raja Sambodan Katha-95]]
* [[Index:AN_96_Debya_Awadan.pdf | Debya Awadan-96]]
* [[Index:AN_97_Uposadh_Badhan.pdf | Uposadh Badhan-97]]
* [[Index:AN_98_Kapisa_Awadan.pdf | Kapisa Awadan-98]]
* [[Index:AN_99_Bichitra_Karni_Awadan.pdf | Bichitra Karni Awadan-99]]
* [[Index:AN_100_KartikandTripurasundariSambad.pdf | Kartik and Tripurasundari Sambad-100]]
* [[Index:AN_101_Basundhara Katha.pdf | Basundhara Katha-101]]
* [[Index:AN 102 Gunakarunamaya Biu.pdf | Gunakarunamaya Biu-102]]
* [[Index:AN 104 Bhajan.pdf | Bhajan-104]]
* [[Index:Pragyaparamita.pdf | Pragyaparamita-109]]
bub5rf8rxf1450p3s2vkkjrch8n886q
1358495
1358493
2026-08-06T03:37:25Z
Msingh-AN
840927
/* Manuscripts digitized in collaboration with UNESCO */
1358495
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Langinfo|new|Nepal Bhasa|Nepal bhasa}}
==Manuscripts in Nepalbhasa scripts Prachalit and Devnagari Script(automatic transcription available)==
* [[Index:AN-PM-05.pdf|Svayambhū Purāṇa-05]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-06.pdf|Vasundharā Devī yā Bākhaṃ-06]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-12.pdf|Madhava Nidana-12]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-13.pdf|Ragmala-13]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-16.pdf|Chanakyasara Samgraha-16]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-17.pdf|Newa Text-17]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-19.pdf|Vetala-19]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-24.pdf|Vetala ya Bakham-24]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-39-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-39]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-40-श्री ३ सिङ्वि कारिया नित्य भजन किताप.pdf|श्री ३ सिङ्वि कारिया नित्य भजन किताप-40]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-41-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-41]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-42-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-42]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-43-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-43]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-44-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-44]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-45-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-45]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-46-स्वस्थानी.pdf|स्वस्थानी-46]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-47-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-47]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-48-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-48]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-49-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-49]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-50-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-50]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-51.pdf|Bhajan-51]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-52.pdf|Bhajan-52]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-53.pdf|Bhajan-53]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-54.pdf|Bhajan-54]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-55.pdf|Bhajan-55]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-56.pdf|Bhajan-56]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-57.pdf|Bhajan-57]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-58.pdf|Bhajan-58]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-59.pdf|Bhajan-59]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-60.pdf|Bhajan-60]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-61-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-61]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-62-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-62]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-63-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-63]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-64-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-64]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-65-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-65]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-66-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-66]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-69-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-69]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-70-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-70]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-71-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-71]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-72-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-72]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-73-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-73]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-74-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-74]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-75-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-75]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-76-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-76]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-77-Bhajan.pdf|Bhajan-77]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-78-स्वस्थानी-1.pdf|स्वस्थानी-78]]
* [[Index:AN-PM-79-Uwacha shree yadab geeta.pdf|Uwacha shree yadab geeta-79]]
==Manuscripts digitized in collaboration with UNESCO ==
* [[Index:AN_87_21_Tara_Sotra.pdf | 21 Tara Sotra-87]]
* [[Index:AN_88_Carya_Git.pdf | Carya git-88]]
* [[Index:AN_89_Pancharakshya_Path.pdf | Pancharakshya Path-89]]
* [[Index:AN_90_Ashtami_Bartha_Katha.pdf | Ashtami Bartha Katha-90]]
* [[Index:AN_91_Amoha_Paas_Lokeshwor_Path.pdf | Amoha Paas Lokeshwor Path-91]]
* [[Index:AN_92_Namsangati.pdf | Namasangati-92]]
* [[Index:AN_93_Mahayan_Sutra.pdf | Mahayan Sutra-93]]
* [[Index:AN_94_Karanya_Biu_Paath.pdf | Karanya Biu Paath-94]]
* [[Index:AN_95_Bali_Raja_Sambodan_Katha.pdf | Bali Raja Sambodan Katha-95]]
* [[Index:AN_96_Debya_Awadan.pdf | Debya Awadan-96]]
* [[Index:AN_97_Uposadh_Badhan.pdf | Uposadh Badhan-97]]
* [[Index:AN_98_Kapisa_Awadan.pdf | Kapisa Awadan-98]]
* [[Index:AN_99_Bichitra_Karni_Awadan.pdf | Bichitra Karni Awadan-99]]
* [[Index:AN_100_KartikandTripurasundariSambad.pdf | Kartik and Tripurasundari Sambad-100]]
* [[Index:AN_101_Basundhara Katha.pdf | Basundhara Katha-101]]
* [[Index:AN 102 Gunakarunamaya Biu.pdf | Gunakarunamaya Biu-102]]
* [[Index:AN 104 Bhajan.pdf | Bhajan-104]]
* [[Index:AN 107 Bhajan.pdf | Bhajan-107]]
* [[Index:Pragyaparamita.pdf | Pragyaparamita-109]]
dilgjj5i0manfrt7zhhxblf00uy98ys
Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus/St. Gall Glosses on Priscian/part 2
0
404987
1358521
1357859
2026-08-06T10:31:17Z
Mahagaja
1972
1358521
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = [[Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus]], [[Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus/Volume II|Volume II]]
| author = | override_author = [[w:Whitley Stokes|Whitley Stokes]] and [[w:John Strachan (linguist)|John Strachan]], eds.
| year = 1903
| section = St. Gall Glosses on Priscian
| previous = [[Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus/St. Gall Glosses on Priscian|St. Gall Glosses on Priscian, part 1]]
| next = [[Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus/Glosses part 2|Glosses part 2]]
| notes =
}}
<div style="margin-left:4em">
{|
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=183 onlysection="94a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|w50|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=183 onlysection="94a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=183 onlysection="94a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=183 onlysection="94b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=183 onlysection="94b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=183 onlysection="94b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=183 onlysection="95a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=183 onlysection="95a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=183 onlysection="95a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=183 to=184 onlysection="95b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=183 to=184 onlysection="95b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=183 to=184 onlysection="95b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=184 onlysection="96a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=184 onlysection="96a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=184 onlysection="96a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=184 onlysection="96b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=184 onlysection="96b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=184 onlysection="96b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=184 onlysection="97a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=184 onlysection="97a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=184 onlysection="97a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=184 onlysection="97b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=184 onlysection="97b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=184 onlysection="97b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=184 onlysection="98a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=184 onlysection="98a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=184 onlysection="98a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=184 onlysection="98b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=184 onlysection="98b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=184 onlysection="98b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=185 onlysection="99a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=185 onlysection="99a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=185 onlysection="99a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=185 onlysection="99b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=185 onlysection="99b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=185 onlysection="99b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=185 onlysection="100a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=185 onlysection="100a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=185 onlysection="100a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=185 onlysection="100b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=185 onlysection="100b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=185 onlysection="100b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=185 onlysection="101a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=185 onlysection="101a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=185 onlysection="101a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=185 onlysection="101b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=185 onlysection="101b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=185 onlysection="101b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=185 to=186 onlysection="102a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=185 to=186 onlysection="102a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=185 to=186 onlysection="102a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=186 onlysection="102b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=186 onlysection="102b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=186 onlysection="102b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=186 onlysection="103a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=186 onlysection="103a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=186 onlysection="103a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=186 onlysection="103b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=186 onlysection="103b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=186 onlysection="103b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=186 onlysection="104a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=186 onlysection="104a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=186 onlysection="104a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=186 onlysection="104b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=186 onlysection="104b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=186 onlysection="104b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=186 to=187 onlysection="105a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=186 to=187 onlysection="105a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=186 to=187 onlysection="105a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=187 onlysection="105b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=187 onlysection="105b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=187 onlysection="105b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=187 onlysection="106a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=187 onlysection="106a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=187 onlysection="106a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=187 to=188 onlysection="106b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=187 to=188 onlysection="106b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=187 to=188 onlysection="106b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=188 onlysection="107a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=188 onlysection="107a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=188 onlysection="107a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=189 onlysection="107b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=189 onlysection="107b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=189 onlysection="107b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=189 onlysection="108a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=189 onlysection="108a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=189 onlysection="108a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=189 onlysection="108b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=189 onlysection="108b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=189 onlysection="108b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=189 onlysection="109a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=189 onlysection="109a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=189 onlysection="109a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=189 onlysection="110b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=189 onlysection="110b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=189 onlysection="110b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=189 to=190 onlysection="111a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=189 to=190 onlysection="111a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=189 to=190 onlysection="111a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=190 onlysection="111b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=190 onlysection="111b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=190 onlysection="111b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=190 onlysection="112a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=190 onlysection="112a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=190 onlysection="112a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=190 onlysection="112b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=190 onlysection="112b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=190 onlysection="112b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=190 onlysection="113a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=190 onlysection="113a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=190 onlysection="113a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=191 onlysection="113b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=191 onlysection="113b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=191 onlysection="113b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=191 onlysection="114a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=191 onlysection="114a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=191 onlysection="114a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=191 onlysection="114b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=191 onlysection="114b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=191 onlysection="114b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=191 onlysection="115a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=191 onlysection="115a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=191 onlysection="115a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="115b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="115b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="115b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="116a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="116a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="116a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="116b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="116b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="116b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="117a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="117a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="117a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="117b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="117b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="117b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="118a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="118a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="118a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="118b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="118b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="118b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="119a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="119a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=192 onlysection="119a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=193 onlysection="119b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=193 onlysection="119b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=193 onlysection="119b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=193 onlysection="120a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=193 onlysection="120a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=193 onlysection="120a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=193 onlysection="120b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=193 onlysection="120b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=193 onlysection="120b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=193 onlysection="121a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=193 onlysection="121a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=193 onlysection="121a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=194 onlysection="121b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=194 onlysection="121b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=194 onlysection="121b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=194 onlysection="122a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=194 onlysection="122a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=194 onlysection="122a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=194 onlysection="123b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=194 onlysection="123b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=194 onlysection="123b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=194 onlysection="124a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=194 onlysection="124a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=194 onlysection="124a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=194 onlysection="124b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=194 onlysection="124b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=194 onlysection="124b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=194 to=195 onlysection="125a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=194 to=195 onlysection="125a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=194 to=195 onlysection="125a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=195 onlysection="126a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=195 onlysection="126a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=195 onlysection="126a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=195 onlysection="126b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=195 onlysection="126b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=195 onlysection="126b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=195 onlysection="127a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=195 onlysection="127a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=195 onlysection="127a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=195 onlysection="127b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=195 onlysection="127b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=195 onlysection="127b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=195 onlysection="128a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=195 onlysection="128a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=195 onlysection="128a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=195 onlysection="128b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=195 onlysection="128b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=195 onlysection="128b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=195 onlysection="129a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=195 onlysection="129a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=195 onlysection="129a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=196 onlysection="129b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=196 onlysection="129b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=196 onlysection="129b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=196 onlysection="130b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=196 onlysection="130b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=196 onlysection="130b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=196 onlysection="131b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=196 onlysection="131b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=196 onlysection="131b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=196 onlysection="132a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=196 onlysection="132a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=196 onlysection="132a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=196 onlysection="132b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=196 onlysection="132b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=196 onlysection="132b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=196 onlysection="133b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=196 onlysection="133b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=196 onlysection="133b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=196 onlysection="135b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=196 onlysection="135b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=196 onlysection="135b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=197 onlysection="136a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=197 onlysection="136a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=197 onlysection="136a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=197 onlysection="137b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=197 onlysection="137b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=197 onlysection="137b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=197 to=198 onlysection="138a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=197 to=198 onlysection="138a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=197 to=198 onlysection="138a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=198 to=199 onlysection="138b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=198 to=199 onlysection="138b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=198 to=199 onlysection="138b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=199 onlysection="139a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=199 onlysection="139a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=199 onlysection="139a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=199 onlysection="139b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=199 onlysection="139b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=199 onlysection="139b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=199 to=200 onlysection="140a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=199 to=200 onlysection="140a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=199 to=200 onlysection="140a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=200 onlysection="140b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=200 onlysection="140b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=200 onlysection="140b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=200 onlysection="141a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=200 onlysection="141a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=200 onlysection="141a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=200 onlysection="142b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=200 onlysection="142b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=200 onlysection="142b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=200 onlysection="143a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=200 onlysection="143a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=200 onlysection="143a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=200 to=201 onlysection="143b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=200 to=201 onlysection="143b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=200 to=201 onlysection="143b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=201 onlysection="144a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=201 onlysection="144a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=201 onlysection="144a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=201 onlysection="144b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=201 onlysection="144b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=201 onlysection="144b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=201 onlysection="145a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=201 onlysection="145a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=201 onlysection="145a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=201 onlysection="145b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=201 onlysection="145b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=201 onlysection="145b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=201 onlysection="146a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=201 onlysection="146a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=201 onlysection="146a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=201 to=202 onlysection="146b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=201 to=202 onlysection="146b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=201 to=202 onlysection="146b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=202 onlysection="147a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=202 onlysection="147a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=202 onlysection="147a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=202 to=203 onlysection="147b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=202 to=203 onlysection="147b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=202 to=203 onlysection="147b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=203 to=204 onlysection="148a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=203 to=204 onlysection="148a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=203 to=204 onlysection="148a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=204 to=205 onlysection="148b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=204 to=205 onlysection="148b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=204 to=205 onlysection="148b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=205 onlysection="149a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=205 onlysection="149a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=205 onlysection="149a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=205 to=206 onlysection="149b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=205 to=206 onlysection="149b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=205 to=206 onlysection="149b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=206 onlysection="150a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=206 onlysection="150a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=206 onlysection="150a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=206 onlysection="150b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=206 onlysection="150b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=206 onlysection="150b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=207 onlysection="151a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=207 onlysection="151a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=207 onlysection="151a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=207 onlysection="151b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=207 onlysection="151b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=207 onlysection="151b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=207 onlysection="152a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=207 onlysection="152a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=207 onlysection="152a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=208 onlysection="152b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=208 onlysection="152b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=208 onlysection="152b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=208 onlysection="153a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=208 onlysection="153a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=208 onlysection="153a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=208 onlysection="153b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=208 onlysection="153b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=208 onlysection="153b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=209 onlysection="154a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=209 onlysection="154a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=209 onlysection="154a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=209 onlysection="154b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=209 onlysection="154b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=209 onlysection="154b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=209 onlysection="155a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=209 onlysection="155a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=209 onlysection="155a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=209 onlysection="155b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=209 onlysection="155b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=209 onlysection="155b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=210 onlysection="156a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=210 onlysection="156a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=210 onlysection="156a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=210 onlysection="156b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=210 onlysection="156b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=210 onlysection="156b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=210 to=211 onlysection="157b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=210 to=211 onlysection="157b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=210 to=211 onlysection="157b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=211 onlysection="158a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=211 onlysection="158a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=211 onlysection="158a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=211 to=212 onlysection="158b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=211 to=212 onlysection="158b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=211 to=212 onlysection="158b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=212 onlysection="159a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=212 onlysection="159a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=212 onlysection="159a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=212 onlysection="159b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=212 onlysection="159b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=212 onlysection="159b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=212 onlysection="160b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=212 onlysection="160b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=212 onlysection="160b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=213 onlysection="161a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=213 onlysection="161a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=213 onlysection="161a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=213 to=214 onlysection="161b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=213 to=214 onlysection="161b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=213 to=214 onlysection="161b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=214 onlysection="162a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=214 onlysection="162a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=214 onlysection="162a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=215 onlysection="162b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=215 onlysection="162b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=215 onlysection="162b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=215 onlysection="163a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=215 onlysection="163a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=215 onlysection="163a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=215 to=216 onlysection="163b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=215 to=216 onlysection="163b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=215 to=216 onlysection="163b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=216 onlysection="164a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=216 onlysection="164a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=216 onlysection="164a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=216 onlysection="164b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=216 onlysection="164b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=216 onlysection="164b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=216 onlysection="165a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=216 onlysection="165a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=216 onlysection="165a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=216 onlysection="165b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=216 onlysection="165b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=216 onlysection="165b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=216 to=217 onlysection="166a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=216 to=217 onlysection="166a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=216 to=217 onlysection="166a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=217 onlysection="167a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=217 onlysection="167a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=217 onlysection="167a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=217 onlysection="167b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=217 onlysection="167b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=217 onlysection="167b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=217 onlysection="168a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=217 onlysection="168a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=217 onlysection="168a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=217 onlysection="168b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=217 onlysection="168b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=217 onlysection="168b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=217 to=218 onlysection="169a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=217 to=218 onlysection="169a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=217 to=218 onlysection="169a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=218 onlysection="169b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=218 onlysection="169b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=218 onlysection="169b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=218 onlysection="170a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=218 onlysection="170a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=218 onlysection="170a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=218 onlysection="170b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=218 onlysection="170b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=218 onlysection="170b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=218 onlysection="171a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=218 onlysection="171a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=218 onlysection="171a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=218 onlysection="171b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=218 onlysection="171b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=218 onlysection="171b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=218 onlysection="172a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=218 onlysection="172a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=218 onlysection="172a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=219 onlysection="172b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=219 onlysection="172b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=219 onlysection="172b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=219 onlysection="173a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=219 onlysection="173a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=219 onlysection="173a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=219 onlysection="173b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=219 onlysection="173b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=219 onlysection="173b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=219 onlysection="174a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=219 onlysection="174a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=219 onlysection="174a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=220 onlysection="174b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=220 onlysection="174b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=220 onlysection="174b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=220 onlysection="175a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=220 onlysection="175a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=220 onlysection="175a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=220 onlysection="176a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=220 onlysection="176a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=220 onlysection="176a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=220 onlysection="176b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=220 onlysection="176b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=220 onlysection="176b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=220 onlysection="177a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=220 onlysection="177a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=220 onlysection="177a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=220 onlysection="177b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=220 onlysection="177b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=220 onlysection="177b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=220 onlysection="178a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=220 onlysection="178a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=220 onlysection="178a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=220 to=221 onlysection="178b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=220 to=221 onlysection="178b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=220 to=221 onlysection="178b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=221 onlysection="179a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=221 onlysection="179a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=221 onlysection="179a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=221 onlysection="179b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=221 onlysection="179b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=221 onlysection="179b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=221 onlysection="180a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=221 onlysection="180a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=221 onlysection="180a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=221 onlysection="180b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=221 onlysection="180b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=221 onlysection="180b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=222 onlysection="181a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=222 onlysection="181a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=222 onlysection="181a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=222 onlysection="181b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=222 onlysection="181b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=222 onlysection="181b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=222 onlysection="182a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=222 onlysection="182a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=222 onlysection="182a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=222 to=223 onlysection="182b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=222 to=223 onlysection="182b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=222 to=223 onlysection="182b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=223 onlysection="183a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=223 onlysection="183a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=223 onlysection="183a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=223 onlysection="183b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=223 onlysection="183b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=223 onlysection="183b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=223 onlysection="184a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=223 onlysection="184a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=223 onlysection="184a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=223 onlysection="184b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=223 onlysection="184b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=223 onlysection="184b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=223 onlysection="185a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=223 onlysection="185a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=223 onlysection="185a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=224 onlysection="185b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=224 onlysection="185b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=224 onlysection="185b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=224 onlysection="186a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=224 onlysection="186a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=224 onlysection="186a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=224 onlysection="186b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=224 onlysection="186b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=224 onlysection="186b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=224 onlysection="187a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=224 onlysection="187a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=224 onlysection="187a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=224 to=225 onlysection="187b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=224 to=225 onlysection="187b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=224 to=225 onlysection="187b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=225 to=227 onlysection="188a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=225 to=227 onlysection="188a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=225 to=227 onlysection="188a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=227 to=228 onlysection="188b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=228 onlysection="188b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=228 onlysection="188b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=228 onlysection="189a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=228 onlysection="189a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=228 onlysection="189a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=229 onlysection="189b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=229 onlysection="189b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=229 onlysection="189b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=229 to=230 onlysection="190a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=229 to=230 onlysection="190a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=229 to=230 onlysection="190a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=230 onlysection="190b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=230 onlysection="190b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=230 onlysection="190b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=230 to=231 onlysection="191a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=230 to=231 onlysection="191a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=230 to=231 onlysection="191a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=231 onlysection="191b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=231 onlysection="191b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=231 onlysection="191b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=231 onlysection="192a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=231 onlysection="192a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=231 onlysection="192a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=231 onlysection="192b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=231 onlysection="192b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=231 onlysection="192b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=231 onlysection="193a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=231 onlysection="193a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=231 onlysection="193a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=231 to=232 onlysection="193b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=231 to=232 onlysection="193b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=231 to=232 onlysection="193b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=232 onlysection="194a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=232 onlysection="194a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=232 onlysection="194a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=232 onlysection="194b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=232 onlysection="194b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=232 onlysection="194b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=232 onlysection="195a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=232 onlysection="195a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=232 onlysection="195a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=233 onlysection="195b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=233 onlysection="195b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=233 onlysection="195b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=233 onlysection="196a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=233 onlysection="196a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=233 onlysection="196a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=233 onlysection="196b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=233 onlysection="196b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=233 onlysection="196b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=233 to=235 onlysection="197a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=233 to=235 onlysection="197a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=233 to=235 onlysection="197a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=235 to=236 onlysection="197b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=235 to=236 onlysection="197b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=235 to=236 onlysection="197b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=236 to=237 onlysection="198a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=236 to=237 onlysection="198a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=236 to=237 onlysection="198a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=238 onlysection="198b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=238 onlysection="198b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=238 onlysection="198b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=238 to=239 onlysection="199a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=238 to=239 onlysection="199a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=238 to=239 onlysection="199a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=239 onlysection="199b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=239 onlysection="199b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=239 onlysection="199b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=240 onlysection="200a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=240 onlysection="200a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=240 onlysection="200a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=241 to=242 onlysection="200b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=241 to=242 onlysection="200b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=241 to=242 onlysection="200b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=242 onlysection="201a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=242 onlysection="201a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=242 onlysection="201a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=242 to=243 onlysection="201b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=242 to=243 onlysection="201b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=242 to=243 onlysection="201b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=244 onlysection="202a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=244 onlysection="202a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=244 onlysection="202a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=244 to=245 onlysection="202b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=244 to=245 onlysection="202b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=244 to=245 onlysection="202b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=245 to=246 onlysection="203a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=245 to=246 onlysection="203a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=245 to=246 onlysection="203a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=246 to=247 onlysection="203b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=246 to=247 onlysection="203b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=246 to=247 onlysection="203b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=247 to=248 onlysection="204a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=247 to=248 onlysection="204a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=247 to=248 onlysection="204a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=248 onlysection="204b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=248 onlysection="204b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=248 onlysection="204b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=248 to=249 onlysection="205a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=248 to=249 onlysection="205a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=248 to=249 onlysection="205a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=249 onlysection="205b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=249 onlysection="205b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=249 onlysection="205b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=249 onlysection="206a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=249 onlysection="206a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=249 onlysection="206a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=249 to=250 onlysection="206b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=249 to=250 onlysection="206b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=249 to=250 onlysection="206b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=250 onlysection="207a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=250 onlysection="207a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=250 onlysection="207a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=250 to=251 onlysection="207b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=250 to=251 onlysection="207b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=250 to=251 onlysection="207b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=252 onlysection="208a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=252 onlysection="208a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=252 onlysection="208a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=252 to=253 onlysection="208b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=252 to=253 onlysection="208b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=252 to=253 onlysection="208b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=253 to=254 onlysection="209a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=253 to=254 onlysection="209a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=253 to=254 onlysection="209a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=254 to=256 onlysection="209b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=254 to=256 onlysection="209b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=254 to=256 onlysection="209b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=256 to=257 onlysection="210a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=256 to=257 onlysection="210a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=256 to=257 onlysection="210a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=257 onlysection="210b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=257 onlysection="210b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=257 onlysection="210b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=257 to=258 onlysection="211a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=257 to=258 onlysection="211a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=257 to=258 onlysection="211a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=258 to=259 onlysection="211b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=258 to=259 onlysection="211b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=258 to=259 onlysection="211b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=259 to=260 onlysection="212a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=259 to=260 onlysection="212a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=259 to=260 onlysection="212a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=260 to=261 onlysection="212b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=260 to=261 onlysection="212b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=260 to=261 onlysection="212b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=261 to=262 onlysection="213a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=261 to=262 onlysection="213a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=261 to=262 onlysection="213a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=262 onlysection="213b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=262 onlysection="213b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=262 onlysection="213b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=262 onlysection="214a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=262 onlysection="214a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=262 onlysection="214a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=263 onlysection="214b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=263 onlysection="214b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=263 onlysection="214b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=263 to=264 onlysection="215a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=263 to=264 onlysection="215a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=263 to=264 onlysection="215a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=264 onlysection="215b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=264 onlysection="215b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=264 onlysection="215b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=264 onlysection="216a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=264 onlysection="216a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=264 onlysection="216a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=264 to=265 onlysection="216b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=264 to=265 onlysection="216b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=264 to=265 onlysection="216b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=265 onlysection="217a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=265 onlysection="217a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=265 onlysection="217a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=266 onlysection="217b-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=266 onlysection="217b-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" include=266 onlysection="217b-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|-
| colspan=2 | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=266 to=267 onlysection="218a-la" />
|-valign=top
|{{ts|pr1}} | <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=266 to=267 onlysection="218a-sga" /> || <pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=266 to=267 onlysection="218a-en" />
|-
| colspan=2 | {{smallrefs}}
|}
<pages index="Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus 2.djvu" from=267 to=270 />
;Notes
{{smallrefs|columns=3}}
</div>
[[Category:Sean-Ghaeilge]]
havzyrnes2g1388govoljybgy9dezwh
Совет Союзының Гимні
0
442088
1358505
1329069
2026-08-06T08:25:04Z
~2026-43372-25
990026
1358505
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| class="wikitable"
!1944
!1947 (orthography reform)
!1977
|- style="vertical-align:top; white-space:nowrap; text-align:center;"
|<poem>Позыдыглыг Республиктар сайбалбас союзын
Піриктир-салды санъайга илбек Русь.
Изен ползын Чон кӧнъниненъ пӱдӱрилген
Ил-пірлестиг алып Советскай Союз!
Саблан, позыдыглыг ада чир-суубыс син,
Сая чох, ил ыназынынъ пик чӧленгизи!
Чон-халых знамязы, Советтер знамязы
Чинъистенъ чинъиссер апарчат син!
Кӱр пулут ӧтире позыдыг кӱни піссер ӧнъзеен,
Кӱлӱк Ленин піске чолны чарытты.
Халыхха сынга Сталин пісти ӧскирген,
Хазыр тогысха, махачаа кӧдирди.
Саблан, позыдыглыг ада чир-суубыс син,
Сая чох, ил ырызынынъ пик чӧленгизи!
Чон-халых знамязы, Советтер знамязы
Чинъистенъ чинъиссер апарчат син!
Армиябысты піс ӧскиргебис чааластарда
Азмах-чӱлмелерни сыбыр-тастирбыс!
Ил тӧли чурт-хонин пӧкчебис хабыстарда
Ине чир-суубыс саблассар апарарбыс!
Саблан, позыдыглыг ада чир-суубыс син,
Сая чох, ил саблазынынъ пик чӧленгизи!
Чон-халых знамязы, Советтер знамязы
Чинъистенъ чинъиссер апарчат син!</poem>
|<poem>Позыдығлығ Республиктар сайбалбас союзын
Піріктір-салды санъайға илбек Русь.
Изен ползын Чон кӧнъніненъ пӱдірілген
Ил-пірлестіг алып Советскай Союз!
Саблан, позыдығлығ ада чир-суубыс син,
Сая чох, ил ыназынынъ пик чӧленгізі!
Чон-халых знамязы, Советтер знамязы
Чинъістенъ чинъіссер апарчат син!
Кӱр пулут ӧтре позыдығ кӱни піссер ӧнъзеен,
Кӱлӱк Ленин піске чолны чарытты.
Халыхха сынга Сталин пісті ӧскірген,
Хазыр тоғысха, махачаа кӧдірді.
Саблан, позыдығлығ ада чир-суубыс син,
Сая чох, ил ырызынынъ пик чӧленгізі!
Чон-халых знамязы, Советтер знамязы
Чинъістенъ чинъіссер апарчат син!
Армиябысты піс ӧскіргебіс чааластарда
Азмах-чӱлмелерні сыбыр-тастирбыс!
Ил тӧлі чурт-хонин пӧкчебіс хабыстарда
Ине чир-суубыс саблассар апарарбыс!
Саблан, позыдығлығ ада чир-суубыс син,
Сая чох, ил саблазынынъ пик чӧленгізі!
Чон-халых знамязы, Советтер знамязы
Чинъістенъ чинъіссер апарчат син!</poem>
|<poem>Пос кӧӧлліг Республикалар саялбас Союзын
Піріктір салған Илбек Русь саңайға.
Изен ползын-чоннар кӧңнінең чаялған
Пір чӧптіг, пір кӱстіг Совет Союзы!
{{small|'''Ыр хозымы:'''}}
Саблан, пос кӧңніліг тӧріткен Чир-суубыс,
Чоннар ынархазының пик чӧленізі!
Лениннің Партиязы – халых чонның кӱзі
Коммунизм чиңізінзер апарча пісті!
Хаспа кӱгӱрт тобыра позыдығ кӱн сапхан,
Кӱлӱк Ленин піске чолны чарытхан:
Сын кирекке халых чоннарны кӧдірген,
Махачаа, істеніске пісті ӱгреткен.
{{small|'''''Ыр хозымы'''''}}
Коммунизм ӱгредиинің чиңізінде
Чирібістің полар кӱнін кӧрчебіс.
Саблығ Чир-суубыстың Хызыл знамязына
Ундулбас-парбас киртініс тударбыс!
{{small|'''''Ыр хозымы'''''}}</poem>
|}
[[Category:Хакас тілі]]
cj7qh7sn8wyli070xpw2teodmgk6nfa
1358506
1358505
2026-08-06T08:30:10Z
~2026-43372-25
990026
1358506
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| class="wikitable"
!1944
!1947 (orthography reform)
!1977
|- style="vertical-align:top; white-space:nowrap; text-align:center;"
|<poem>Позыдыглыг Республиктар сайбалбас союзын
Піриктир-салды санъайга илбек Русь.
Изен ползын Чон кӧнъниненъ пӱдӱрилген
Ил-пірлестиг алып Советскай Союз!
Саблан, позыдыглыг ада чир-суубыс син,
Сая чох, ил ыназынынъ пик чӧленгизи!
Чон-халых знамязы, Советтер знамязы
Чинъистенъ чинъиссер апарчат син!
Кӱр пулут ӧтире позыдыг кӱни піссер ӧнъзеен,
Кӱлӱк Ленин піске чолны чарытты.
Халыхха сынга Сталин пісти ӧскирген,
Хазыр тогысха, махачаа кӧдирди.
Саблан, позыдыглыг ада чир-суубыс син,
Сая чох, ил ырызынынъ пик чӧленгизи!
Чон-халых знамязы, Советтер знамязы
Чинъистенъ чинъиссер апарчат син!
Армиябысты піс ӧскиргебис чааластарда
Азмах-чӱлмелерни сыбыр-тастирбыс!
Ил тӧли чурт-хонин пӧкчебис хабыстарда
Ине чир-суубыс саблассар апарарбыс!
Саблан, позыдыглыг ада чир-суубыс син,
Сая чох, ил саблазынынъ пик чӧленгизи!
Чон-халых знамязы, Советтер знамязы
Чинъистенъ чинъиссер апарчат син!</poem>
|<poem>Позыдығлығ Республиктар сайбалбас союзын
Піріктір-салды санъайға илбек Русь.
Изен ползын Чон кӧнъніненъ пӱдірілген
Ил-пірлестіг алып Советскай Союз!
Саблан, позыдығлығ ада чир-суубыс син,
Сая чох, ил ыназынынъ пик чӧленгізі!
Чон-халых знамязы, Советтер знамязы
Чинъістенъ чинъіссер апарчат син!
Кӱр пулут ӧтре позыдығ кӱні піссер ӧнъзеен,
Кӱлӱк Ленин піске чолны чарытты.
Халыхха сынга Сталин пісті ӧскірген,
Хазыр тоғысха, махачаа кӧдірді.
Саблан, позыдығлығ ада чир-суубыс син,
Сая чох, ил ырызынынъ пик чӧленгізі!
Чон-халых знамязы, Советтер знамязы
Чинъістенъ чинъіссер апарчат син!
Армиябысты піс ӧскіргебіс чааластарда
Азмах-чӱлмелерні сыбыр-тастирбыс!
Ил тӧлі чурт-хонин пӧкчебіс хабыстарда
Ине чир-суубыс саблассар апарарбыс!
Саблан, позыдығлығ ада чир-суубыс син,
Сая чох, ил саблазынынъ пик чӧленгізі!
Чон-халых знамязы, Советтер знамязы
Чинъістенъ чинъіссер апарчат син!</poem>
|<poem>Пос кӧӧлліг Республикалар саялбас Союзын
Піріктір салған Илбек Русь саңайға.
Изен ползын-чоннар кӧңнінең чаялған
Пір чӧптіг, пір кӱстіг Совет Союзы!
{{small|'''Ыр хозымы:'''}}
Саблан, пос кӧңніліг тӧріткен Чир-суубыс,
Чоннар ынархазының пик чӧленізі!
Лениннің Партиязы – халых чонның кӱзі
Коммунизм чиңізінзер апарча пісті!
Хаспа кӱгӱрт тобыра позыдығ кӱн сапхан,
Кӱлӱк Ленин піске чолны чарытхан:
Сын кирекке халых чоннарны кӧдірген,
Махачаа, істеніске пісті ӱгреткен.
{{small|'''''Ыр хозымы'''''}}
Коммунизм ӱгредиинің чиңізінде
Чирібістің полар кӱнін кӧрчебіс.
Саблығ Чир-суубыстың Хызыл знамязына
Ундулбас-парбас киртініс тударбыс!
{{small|'''''Ыр хозымы'''''}}</poem>
|}
[[Category:Хакас тілі]]
kav9cx5p6ypdiqto92juw7u4ums2x0f
Page:AN 93 Mahayan Sutra.pdf/4
104
442364
1358501
1356956
2026-08-06T05:59:16Z
Neetu Dangol
873892
1358501
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Neetu Dangol" /></noinclude>॥ २५ ॥ विरुढकादयः सर्वे कुभाण्डश्च प्रमोदिता ॥ तेपिसदूरतोदृष्द्वा नमंतः सह
सागताः ॥ २६ ॥ विरुपाक्षादयश्चाप्रि सर्वेनागाधिपास्तथा ॥ तेपिदृष्द्वासुदूरान्तं
जिनंनत्वा समागताः ॥ २७ ॥ वैश्रवणादयश्चचापि यक्षासर्वेप्रमोदिताः ॥ पश्यतोदृ
रतोनत्वा तंमुनिंसमुपागताम् ॥ २८ ॥ एवं सूर्य्यादयः सर्वेग्रहाधिपा समागताः ॥
सर्वास्तारागणाश्चापि सर्वविद्याधराअपि ॥ २९ ॥ सिद्वाः साध्याश्चरुद्राश्च वायव
श्च महेश्वराः ॥ कामधात्वीश्वरासर्बे श्री पतिप्रमुखाअपि ॥ ३० ॥ गरुदेन्द्राश्चसर्वेपि
किन्नरेन्द्राद्रमादयः ॥ वेमचित्रादयसर्वेदैत्यन्द्राराक्षसाअपि ॥ ३१ ॥ महोरगाश्चना
गाश्चसर्वपिजलवासिनः ॥ सर्वेपिदेवपुत्राश्च सर्वेपिचाप्सरागणाः ॥ ३२ ॥ सर्वागं
धर्वकन्याश्च सर्वाः किन्नरकन्यकाः ॥ नागकन्याश्चदिब्यांगा रक्षाकंन्याश्चभद्रिकाः
अनुवाद
॥ २५ ॥ विरुधक र अरूहरू, साथै कुभाण्ड, प्रसन्न भए ॥ तिनीहरूले उहाँलाई टाढाबाट देखे र तुरुन्तै उहाँलाई दण्डवत् गरे ॥ २६ ॥ विरुपाक्ष र अरूहरू पनि सबै सर्पहरूका प्रमुख थिए। तिनीहरूले पनि टाढाबाट भगवानलाई देखे र उहाँलाई दण्डवत् गरे ॥ २७ ॥ वैश्रवणको नेतृत्वमा रहेका सबै यक्षहरू प्रसन्न भए ॥ ऋषिले हेर्दा उनले आफ्नो आँखीभौं उठाए र उनको नजिक पुगे ॥ २८ ॥ यसरी सूर्य र सबै ग्रहहरूका अन्य शासकहरू एकसाथ भेला भए ॥ सबै ताराहरू र सबै ज्ञानका वाहकहरू ॥ २९ ॥ सिद्धहरू साध्यहरू रुद्रहरू वायु र महेश्वरहरू भाग्यकी देवी, भाग्यकी देवी, पतिको पनि प्रमुख हुन् ॥ ३० ॥ गरुडका सबै राजाहरू र किन्नेरहरूका राजाहरू राम र अन्य वेमचित्र र अन्य देवताहरूले पनि इन्द्र र राक्षसहरूको पूजा गर्थे ॥ ३१ ॥ सबै प्रकारका पानीमा बस्ने ठूला सर्प र गाईहरू थिए ॥ देवताहरूका सबै छोराहरू पनि अप्सराहरूका सेना थिए ॥ ३२ ॥ गन्धर्वका सबै छोरीहरू र किन्नेरहरूका सबै छोरीहरू सर्पका छोरीहरू, दिव्यंगका छोरीहरू र राक्षसका छोरीहरू सुन्दर थिए ॥<noinclude></noinclude>
6dii3hz46fjq3q3tygbktyj9o8b7wql
Page:AN 93 Mahayan Sutra.pdf/5
104
442369
1358502
1356957
2026-08-06T06:09:22Z
Neetu Dangol
873892
1358502
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Neetu Dangol" /></noinclude>॥ ३३ ॥ यक्ष कन्या असंख्येया तथाचदैत्यकन्यकाः ॥ असंख्ययास्तथाविद्या धरकन्या
मनोहरा ॥ ३४ ॥ सिद्वकन्यास्तथासाध्य कन्याश्चापि मनोहराः ॥ देवकन्यादयश्चा
न्य कन्याः सर्वाप्रमोदिताः ॥ ३५ ॥ दूरान्तंत्रिजगंनाथं प्रणत्वासमुपागताः ॥ समी
क्ष्यसंप्रभासन्त मुपतस्थु सभान्तिके ॥ ३६ ॥ तथाचब्रम्हचारिण्योभिक्षुण्यश्चैलका
अपि ॥ व्रतिनउपाशकाश्चापि तथा चोपासिकाअपि ॥ ३७ ॥ ऋषिकन्यास्तथाश्चा
न्यासद्वर्म्मश्रीतुमागता ॥ तीर्थ्याञ्चव्राम्हणाविज्ञा स्तीर्थिकाश्चतपश्विनः ॥ ३८ ॥
राजानक्षत्रियश्चापि सर्वेराजकुमारका ॥ अमात्यामंत्रिणश्चापि श्रेष्ठिनश्च महाजना
॥ ३९ ॥ सैन्यायोधृगणाश्चापि भृत्यापरिजनाअपि ॥ गृहष्ठाधनिनः सार्थ वाहादयो
वणिग्गणाः ॥ ४० ॥ शिल्पिनः कृषिणश्चापि सर्बैकुटुम्बिनीपिच ॥ सर्वैवश्याश्चरुद्रा
अनुवाद
॥ ३३ ॥ यक्षका अनगिन्ती छोरीहरू र राक्षसका अनगिन्ती छोरीहरू थिए ॥ धराका अनगिन्ती सुन्दर छोरीहरू थिए जो अज्ञानी थिए ॥ ३४ ॥ सिद्ध र आसाध्यका छोरीहरू पनि सुन्दर थिए ॥ देवताहरू र अरू सबै हर्षित थिए ॥ ३५ ॥ तिनीहरूले टाढाबाट ब्रह्माण्डका प्रभुलाई नमन गरे र उहाँको नजिक पुगे ॥ तिनीहरूले एकअर्कालाई हेरे र सभा हलको नजिक उभिए ॥ ३६ ॥ त्यस्तै, ब्रह्मचारी महिलाहरू, भिक्षुणीहरू र चैलकहरू पनि उपस्थित थिए। तिनीहरूले पनि व्रत र व्रत राखे ॥ ३७ ॥ ऋषिहरूका छोरीहरू पनि धार्मिक कर्तव्यहरू भोग्न आए ॥ तिनीहरू पवित्र स्थानहरू र ब्राह्मणहरूबाट अनभिज्ञ थिए। तिनीहरू पवित्र स्थानहरूमा बस्थे र तपस्या गर्थे ॥ ३८ ॥ राजाहरू र क्षत्रियहरू र सबै राजकुमारीहरू तिनीहरूले मन्त्रीहरू सल्लाहकारहरू र प्रतिष्ठित पुरुषहरूलाई पनि भेला गर्थे ॥ ३९ ॥ सेना योद्धाहरू नोकरहरू र आफन्तहरू गृहस्थहरू धनी थिए, र घोडचढीहरू जस्ता युवाहरू धनी थिए ॥ ४० ॥ तिनीहरू शिल्पकार र किसान थिए र सबै गृहिणी थिए ॥ सर्वैवास्य चारुद्र<noinclude></noinclude>
mhweznjpql9ltmfli4lbethv12ocjc9
1358504
1358502
2026-08-06T06:19:02Z
Neetu Dangol
873892
1358504
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Neetu Dangol" /></noinclude>॥ ३३ ॥ यक्ष कन्या असंख्येया तथाचदैत्यकन्यकाः ॥ असंख्ययास्तथाविद्या धरकन्या
मनोहरा ॥ ३४ ॥ सिद्वकन्यास्तथासाध्य कन्याश्चापि मनोहराः ॥ देवकन्यादयश्चा
न्य कन्याः सर्वाप्रमोदिताः ॥ ३५ ॥ दूरान्तंत्रिजगंनाथं प्रणत्वासमुपागताः ॥ समी
क्ष्यसंप्रभासन्त मुपतस्थु सभान्तिके ॥ ३६ ॥ तथाचब्रम्हचारिण्योभिक्षुण्यश्चैलका
अपि ॥ व्रतिनउपाशकाश्चापि तथा चोपासिकाअपि ॥ ३७ ॥ ऋषिकन्यास्तथाश्चा
न्यासद्वर्म्मश्रीतुमागता ॥ तीर्थ्याञ्चव्राम्हणाविज्ञा स्तीर्थिकाश्चतपश्विनः ॥ ३८ ॥
राजानक्षत्रियश्चापि सर्वेराजकुमारका ॥ अमात्यामंत्रिणश्चापि श्रेष्ठिनश्च महाजना
॥ ३९ ॥ सैन्यायोधृगणाश्चापि भृत्यापरिजनाअपि ॥ गृहष्ठाधनिनः सार्थ वाहादयो
वणिग्गणाः ॥ ४० ॥ शिल्पिनः कृषिणश्चापि सर्बैकुटुम्बिनीपिच ॥ सर्वैवश्याश्चरुद्रा
अनुवाद
॥ ३३ ॥ यक्षका अनगिन्ती छोरीहरू र राक्षसका अनगिन्ती छोरीहरू थिए ॥ धराका अनगिन्ती सुन्दर छोरीहरू थिए जो अज्ञानी थिए ॥ ३४ ॥ सिद्ध र आसाध्यका छोरीहरू पनि सुन्दर थिए ॥ देवताहरू र अरू सबै हर्षित थिए ॥ ३५ ॥ तिनीहरूले टाढाबाट ब्रह्माण्डका प्रभुलाई नमन गरे र उहाँको नजिक पुगे ॥ तिनीहरूले एकअर्कालाई हेरे र सभा हलको नजिक उभिए ॥ ३६ ॥ त्यस्तै, ब्रह्मचारी महिलाहरू, भिक्षुणीहरू र चैलकहरू पनि उपस्थित थिए। तिनीहरूले पनि व्रत र व्रत राखे ॥ ३७ ॥ ऋषिहरूका छोरीहरू पनि धार्मिक कर्तव्यहरू भोग्न आए ॥ तिनीहरू पवित्र स्थानहरू र ब्राह्मणहरूबाट अनभिज्ञ थिए। तिनीहरू पवित्र स्थानहरूमा बस्थे र तपस्या गर्थे ॥ ३८ ॥ राजाहरू र क्षत्रियहरू र सबै राजकुमारीहरू तिनीहरूले मन्त्रीहरू सल्लाहकारहरू र प्रतिष्ठित पुरुषहरूलाई पनि भेला गर्थे ॥ ३९ ॥ सेना योद्धाहरू नोकरहरू र आफन्तहरू गृहस्थहरू धनी थिए, र घोडचढीहरू जस्ता युवाहरू धनी थिए ॥ ४० ॥ तिनीहरू शिल्पकार र किसान थिए र सबै गृहिणी थिए ॥ सबै वैश्य, रुद्र<noinclude></noinclude>
rh5j38fssnpm44vo9p65tzjo0yzr8yp
Page:AN 93 Mahayan Sutra.pdf/6
104
442373
1358503
1356958
2026-08-06T06:18:39Z
Neetu Dangol
873892
1358503
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Neetu Dangol" /></noinclude>श्च तथान्यैसर्वजातिकाः ॥ ४१ ॥ नागराजाः पौरिकाश्चापि जानपदाश्चनैर्गमाः ॥
ग्राम्याः प्रत्यन्तदेशस्था कार्प्पटिकाश्च पार्वताः ॥ ४२ ॥ एवं सर्वेपिलोकाश्च सम्बुद्ध
भक्तिमानसाः ॥ त्रिरत्नगुण माहात्म्यं पियूषंपातुमागताः ॥ ४३ ॥ तत्रसर्वेपितेलौका
व्रम्हादय उपागताः ॥ तंमुनौद्रंसमालौक्य प्रणमंतः पुरोगताः ॥ ४४ ॥ यथा विधिस
माभ्यर्च्य प्रणत्वाच यथाक्रमं ॥ त्रितः प्रदक्षिणीकृत्य कृतांजलिपुटीमुदाः ॥ ४५ ॥ त
त्सद्वर्म्मामृतंपातुं परिवृत्यसमंततः ॥ पुरस्कृत्य समाधाय पश्यंतः समुपाश्रयन् ॥ ४
६ ॥ ॥ दूतिश्रीविक्रमानन्दविरचितायां अद्भुत कुलदीप धर्म्मराजकथायां दु
ष्ट सत्व शासनानुशंसाप्रथमोऽध्यायः ॥ १ ॥ अथा नन्दोमहाभिज्ञी भगवन्तमवोच
तत् ॥ भगवन् श्रोतुमिच्छामिशुभाशुभफलंनृणाम् ॥ १ ॥ एवंमुक्तेथ भगवान् उवा
अनुवाद
सबै वैश्य, रुद्र र सबै जातिका अन्य ४१ ॥ नागहरूका राजाहरू र गाउँका नागरिकहरू विभिन्न ठाउँमा घुमे। गाउँहरू दुर्गम क्षेत्रमा अवस्थित छन् र पहाडहरू कार्पेट हुन् ४२ ॥ यसरी सबै लोकहरू प्रबुद्ध भक्ति सेवाले भरिएका थिए। तिनीहरू तीन रत्नहरूको महिमाको अमृत पिउन आएका छन्। ४३ ॥ ब्रह्माको नेतृत्वमा सबै देवताहरू यज्ञमा उपस्थित भए। ऋषिलाई उन्मादमा देखेर तिनीहरूले उहाँलाई नमन गरे र उहाँको अगाडि गए। ४४ ॥ निर्धारित रीतिथिति अनुसार मेरो पूजा गरेपछि, मलाई क्रमशः नमस्कार गर्नुपर्छ। तीन पटक भगवानको परिक्रमा गरेपछि तिनीहरूले आनन्दपूर्वक प्रार्थनामा हात जोडे ४५ ॥ त्यसैले
तिनीहरू साँचो ढालबाट अमृत खन्याउन फर्के। तिनीहरूले उहाँलाई आफ्नो अगाडि राखे र हेर्दै गर्दा उहाँमा शरण लिए। ४६ ॥ ॥ यो धार्मिक सिद्धान्तहरूका राजाको कथाको पहिलो अध्याय हो, जुन दूति श्री विक्रमानन्दद्वारा संकलित गरिएको हो। १ ॥ त्यसपछि अत्यन्त ज्ञानी नन्दले भगवानलाई सम्बोधन गरे
कि। हे प्रभु, म मानव जातिको राम्रो र नराम्रो परिणामको बारेमा सुन्न चाहन्छु। १ ॥ यसरी सम्बोधन गर्दै भगवानले भन्नुभयो<noinclude></noinclude>
r33y4npsgu9zkgjcwpx7zscnje6x0e7
Page:AN 93 Mahayan Sutra.pdf/7
104
442376
1358510
1356959
2026-08-06T09:00:16Z
Neetu Dangol
873892
1358510
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Neetu Dangol" /></noinclude>चभिक्षुसर्तमम् ॥ षट्सुगतिषमग्नानां तच्छुणुष्वशुभाशुभम् ॥ २ ॥ श्रुतंपूर्वम्यानन्द
सदसव्वेति जीविनाम् ॥ चतुर्योनिषु संजाताः पृथक्कर्म्मगता सदा ॥ ३ ॥ अण्डजाःस्वे
दजाऔप पादुकाश्च जयायुजाः ॥ खगाद्याअण्डजाः पोक्ता मानवाद्याजरायुजाः ॥ ४ ॥
स्वेदजाः कृमिकौटाद्या देवाद्या औपपादुकाः ॥ दृश्यन्तेकर्मणाशचैतत् व्रतशीलेनधीम
ताः ॥ ५ ॥ तेषांदीष विशेषेण जायंते प्राणिनस्तथा ॥ चर्तुद्वीपेमहीत्साहे पूर्वजन्मवि
पाकजाः ॥ ६ ॥ षट्गतौसंभवाभूता अधमोतममध्यमाः ॥ स्वस्वकर्म्मदिपाकेन ग
तिस्तेषां पृथक् पृथक् ॥ ७ ॥ तपेन जायते देवं धर्म्मेणजायतेनरः ॥ क्रोधेन जायते दैत्यं मू
देन जायते पशुः ॥ ८ ॥ दानेनजायते राजा पापेन जायतेकृमिः ॥ तस्मात्कारणादेवंध
र्म्मदानं प्रशस्मते ॥ ९ ॥ शुभाशुभमिदंकर्म्म काय वाक्चिर्तजंततः ॥ फलंभुक्तेजनंस्त
अनुवाद
भिखारीले यसरी सम्बोधन गर्दै, भगवान्ले उसलाई यसरी सम्बोधन गर्नुभयो ॥ अब कृपया मबाट सुन्नुहोस् कि भौतिक प्रकृतिका छ गुणहरूमा डुबेकाहरूका लागि के राम्रो र के नराम्रो छ ॥ २ ॥ हे आनन्दमय, मैले पहिले सुनेको छु कि जीवहरू सबै जीवित प्राणी हुन् ॥ तिनीहरू चार प्रकारका नारीहरूमा जन्मिएका छन् र सधैं अलग-अलग क्रियाकलापहरूमा संलग्न हुन्छन् ॥ ३ ॥ अण्डाहरू पसिनाबाट जन्मिएका थिए र चप्पलहरू विजयबाट जन्मिएका थिए ॥ चराहरू र अन्य जनावरहरूको अण्डाहरू हुर्काइएका थिए र मानिसहरू बुढ्यौलीबाट जन्मिएका थिए ॥ ४ ॥ तिनीहरू पसिनाबाट जन्मिएका थिए, जस्तै कीरा, काग र अन्य देवताहरू ॥ तिनीहरू प्रतिज्ञा पालन गर्ने बुद्धिमान पुरुषको कार्यबाट देखिन्छन् ॥ ५ ॥ यी तिनीहरूबाट जन्मिएका विशेष प्रकारका जनावरहरू हुन् ॥ तिनीहरूको अघिल्लो जन्ममा तिनीहरू चर्तुद्वीपको भूमिमा जन्मिएका थिए ॥ ६ ॥ निम्न, उच्च र मध्यम वर्गहरू छैटौं चरणमा जन्मिएका छन् ॥ तिनीहरू आफ्नै गतिविधिहरूको खाना पकाएर छुट्टाछुट्टै सर्छन्। ७ ॥ तपस्याद्वारा देवताको जन्म हुन्छ र धार्मिक सिद्धान्तहरूद्वारा मानिसको जन्म हुन्छ ॥ क्रोधले मू नामक राक्षसलाई जन्म दिन्छ ॥ त्यसपछि पशुको जन्म हुन्छ ॥ ८ ॥ दानद्वारा राजाको जन्म हुन्छ र पापद्वारा किराको जन्म हुन्छ ॥ त्यसैले धार्मिक सिद्धान्तहरूको खातिर दान गर्नु सिफारिस गरिएको छ ॥ ९ ॥ शरीर, वचन र कर्म सबै राम्रो र नराम्रो हुन्छन् ॥<noinclude></noinclude>
m1y60qubfzwvup8ynqyweinvdwcyknw
Page:AN 93 Mahayan Sutra.pdf/8
104
442381
1358512
1356960
2026-08-06T09:09:27Z
Neetu Dangol
873892
1358512
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Neetu Dangol" /></noinclude>स्यलोकोर्तरैचलौकिके ॥ १० ॥ अथाह पुनरानन्दो भगवंतं जगट्गुरुम् ॥ पापानां मूल
लोकानां ब्यक्तयं सम्प्रदर्शयः ॥ ११ ॥ काय वाक्मनसाकर्मः कानिकानिकृतानिच ॥ य
त्सवंर्तद्विशेपंच वदमेवादिराट्विभो ॥ १२ ॥ भगवानाह ॥ शुभाशुभफलंनृणांयच्छृणु
ष्वस्फुटंततः ॥ धर्म्मर्णप्राप्पतेमोद ममोदमशुभोट्भवम् ॥ १३ ॥ पुनश्चविस्तरेण ॥
कायदुश्चरितंकर्म त्रिधाभिन्नंप्रकाशितम् ॥ अदर्तप्राणातिपातः काममिथ्यातथैवच
१४ ॥ वाकंदुश्यरितंकर्म्म चतुविधंप्रकाशितम् ॥ मृषापिशुनपारुष्पं सभिन्नेत्याहधीम
ताः ॥ १५ ॥ मनोदुश्चरितं कर्म्म त्रिधाभिन्नं बिदुर्वुधैः ॥ अभिद्याश्चैवव्यापाद मि
थ्याट्टष्ठिस्त्रयोविधाः ॥ १६ ॥ यीदयां संत्यजेद्द्रीहि परप्राणबधादिना ॥ तादनं हिंसक
र्मादि प्राणिपातस्तदुच्यते ॥ १७ ॥ अनेनपरहिंसेन आयुछिन्नंभवेत्सदा ॥ तस्माच्व
अनुवाद
त्यो संसारको फल खानेहरू संसारको अर्को छेउमा बस्छन् ॥ १० ॥ त्यसपछि आनन्दले फेरि ब्रह्माण्डका आध्यात्मिक गुरु, परम पुरुषोत्तम भगवानलाई सम्बोधन गरे ॥ उनीहरूले पापको मूल जगतको व्यक्तित्व देखाए ॥ ११ ॥ शरीर, वाणी, मन र कर्म सबै शरीरद्वारा सृष्टि गरिएका हुन् ॥ हे पराक्रमी राजा, मैले यस बलिदानको पाँच परिणामहरू पहिले नै वर्णन गरिसकेको छु ॥ १२ ॥ भगवानले भन्नुभयो: अब कृपया मबाट ऋणको राम्रो र नराम्रो परिणामहरू विस्तृत रूपमा सुन्नुहोस् ॥ धार्मिक सिद्धान्तहरूको विनाश गर्नेले सुख, सुख र शुभ प्राप्त गर्दछ ॥ १३ ॥ फेरि, विस्तृत रूपमा। शरीरका गतिविधिहरू तीन फरक तरिकाले व्याख्या गरिएका छन् ॥ १४ ॥ मृतकको जीवनको पतन र वासनाको झूट ॥ वाणी र कर्मको चार गुणा प्रकटीकरण प्रकट हुन्छ ॥ बुद्धिमानहरूले तर्क गरे कि यो झूट, मूर्ख, तीतो मानिस र अरू सबै थियो ॥ १५ ॥ विद्वानहरूले बुझ्छन् कि मनका कार्यहरू तीन भागमा विभाजित छन् ॥ अभिद्य र वाव्यपद तीन प्रकारका झूट हुन् ॥ १६ ॥ अर्काको जीवन मारेर यस प्रकारको जीवन त्याग्नुपर्छ ॥ जसले हिंसा र अन्य कार्यहरू निम्त्याउँछ त्यसलाई जीवित प्राणीको हत्या भनिन्छ ॥ १७ ॥ अरू विरुद्धको हिंसाको यस कार्यले व्यक्तिको आयु सधैं काटिन्छ ॥<noinclude></noinclude>
bbxsevni62tgv4zhz5uduohtm7z7r07
Page:AN 93 Mahayan Sutra.pdf/9
104
442390
1358513
1356961
2026-08-06T09:19:59Z
Neetu Dangol
873892
1358513
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Neetu Dangol" /></noinclude>कारणानन्द परहिंसंत्यजेत्सदा ॥ १८ ॥ परविषयेचलोमेन अन्यायेनवलेनच ॥ चौ
र्यासत्यअधर्मेण अदत्तग्रहणं विदुः ॥ १९ ॥ अनेनचअदत्तेन दरिद्रंसर्बदा भवेत् ।।
तस्माच्चकारणानंद अदत्तंनैव कारयेत् ॥ २० ॥ व्रतिनीधर्म्मचारिण्या शुचिवेश्यापर
स्त्रियः ।। सम्वन्धिनीप्रसंगादि काममिथ्यातदुच्यते ॥ २१ ॥ अनेनकाममिथ्येन अप
त्यंनैवसर्वदा ।। तस्माच्चकारणान्नन्द काममिथ्यात्यजेत्सदा ॥ २२ ॥ विषयेपुचलीभे
षु स्नेहेषुचभयेपुच ।। असत्येनप्रवोधाय मृषावादस्तदुच्यते ।। २३ ।। अनेनमृषाबा
देन निन्दितं सर्बदा भवेत् ।। तस्माच्चकारणान्नन्द मृषावादं परित्यजेत् ॥ २४ ॥ स्वदी
षंगुप्तयेत्पेन परदोषं प्रकाश्यते ॥ शापयेत्मर्मादिश्चेतः पारुष्यवचनं विदुः ॥ २५ ॥
अनेनचपारुप्पेन माननाशंभवेत्सदा ॥ तस्माच्चकारणान्नन्द पारुष्यवचनंत्यजेत् ॥ २
अनुवाद
त्यसकारण, हे आनन्दित, अरूमाथि हुने हिंसाबाट सधैं टाढा रहनुपर्छ ॥ १८ ॥ अरूको मामिलाबाट ऊ अन्यायपूर्ण रूपमा विचलित थियो। तिनीहरूलाई थाहा छ कि चोरी, असत्य र अधर्म भनेको नदिइएको कुरा लिने कार्य हो ॥ १९ ॥ यसबाट र नदिई, ऊ सधैं गरिब रहनेछ ॥
त्यसकारण, हे कारणको आनन्द, कसैले नदिइएको कुनै पनि काम गर्नु हुँदैन ॥ २० ॥ अरुका महिलाहरू पवित्र वेश्या हुन् जसले प्रतिज्ञा पालन गर्छन् र धार्मिक कर्तव्यहरू पालन गर्छन् ॥ आफन्तसँगको आसक्ति जस्ता कामवासनालाई झूट भनिन्छ ॥ २१ ॥ यो झूटो इच्छाले सधैं सन्तान जन्माउँदैन ॥ त्यसकारण, हे आनन्दित, सधैं यसै कारणले झूटो इच्छा त्याग्नुपर्छ ॥ २२ ॥ वस्तुहरूमा, प्रेममा, डरमा, डरमा। त्यसलाई असत्यद्वारा प्रेरित गर्न झूट बोल्नु भनिन्छ ॥ २३ ।। यो झूटो बोल्ने व्यक्तिले उसलाई सधैं निन्दा गर्नुपर्छ त्यसैले, हे आनन्दित, यसै कारणले झूट बोल्न छोड्नुपर्छ ॥ २४ ॥ आफ्नो स्वार्थको रक्षा गरेर अरुको दोष उजागर गर्न सकिन्छ ॥ हृदय र शरीरका अन्य भागहरूलाई सराप्नु कठोर शब्दहरू भनेर चिनिन्छ ॥ २५ ॥ यस धनुष र बाणले सधैं सम्मानित हुनदेखि डराउनु पर्छ ॥ त्यसैले, यस कारणले गर्दा, हे नन्द महाराज, कठोर शब्दहरू त्याग्नु पर्छ ॥ २<noinclude></noinclude>
eiia6dyqiegswda6ps40l9rsvoy3xwx
Page:AN 93 Mahayan Sutra.pdf/10
104
442396
1358514
1356962
2026-08-06T09:27:42Z
Neetu Dangol
873892
1358514
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Neetu Dangol" /></noinclude>६ ॥ दुर्वृ तिव्यवहारेण वंधुमित्रम्विरुध्यते ॥ स्वेनगुणश्चलब्धाय पैशुन्यंविदधामतः
॥ २७ ॥ अनेनचपैशून्पेन निंदनीयंसदा भवेत् ॥ तस्माच्चकारणान्नन्द पैशुन्पंसर्व
दात्यजेत् ॥ २८ ॥ यस्याग्रे भिन्नवादेन परचित्तमपर्ययन ।। परस्परविद्वे षस्यात्सभि
न्नविदधामतः ॥ २९ ॥ अनेनचसंभिन्नेन कर्त्तिनाकत्तयेत्सदा ॥ तस्माच्चकारणानं
द संभिन्नंसम्परिन्यजेत् ॥ ३० ॥ परद्रव्यादिसम्यति लोभचित्तेनतर्कयेन् ॥ तदवि
द्यामिति ज्ञेय दुर्जनैः परिसेव्यते ॥ ३१ ॥ अनेनचअविद्येन उन्मत्तंसर्वदाभवेत् ।।
तस्माच्चकारणान्नंद अविद्यासम्परित्यजेत् ॥ ३२ ॥ परदेहादिसम्पत्तौकुचित्तेनसशाप
येत् । अमंगलभवत्विति व्यापादोयंस उच्यते ॥ ३३ ॥ अनेनचव्यापादेन अडतास
र्वदाभवेत् ॥ तस्माच्चकारणानंद ब्यापादं सम्परित्पजेत् ॥ ३४ ॥ परत्रेपापपुण्यन सु
अनुवाद
६ ॥ आफ्नो दुष्कर्मद्वारा उसले आफ्ना आफन्त र साथीहरूको विरोध गर्छ ॥ आफ्नो गुण प्राप्त गर्न ऊ छली मानिस बन्छ ॥ २७ ॥ यो धनुष र बाणलाई सधैं निन्दा गर्नुपर्छ ॥ त्यसकारण, हे आनन्दित, सबै प्रकारका छलकपटहरू सधैं त्याग्नुपर्छ ॥ २८ ॥ जसको मन उसको अगाडि विभिन्न तर्कहरूले विचलित हुन्छ ॥ तिनीहरू एकअर्काप्रति ईर्ष्यालु हुन्छन् र फरक-फरक ज्ञान राख्छन् ॥ २९ ॥ यसबाट, सधैं रूखको जरा काट्नु पर्छ ॥ त्यसकारण, हे कारणको आनन्द, कारणको पृथकतालाई अस्वीकार गर्नुपर्छ ॥ ३० ॥ अरुको सम्पत्तिको लोभको मनसँग बहस गर्नु हुँदैन ॥ यो बुझिन्छ कि यो अज्ञानता हो र दुष्टहरूले सेवा गर्छन् ॥ ३१ ॥ यस अज्ञानताद्वारा मानिस सधैं पागल हुनुपर्छ। त्यसकारण, हे आनन्दित, यसै कारणले अज्ञानता त्याग्नुपर्छ ॥ ३२ ॥ आफ्नो मनले अरूको शरीर र अन्य सम्पत्तिलाई श्राप दिनुपर्छ ॥ यो दुर्भाग्यपूर्ण होस्, र यसलाई व्यापदोयंस भनिन्छ ॥ ३३ ॥ यस समस्याद्वारा व्यक्ति सधैं शरीरमा आसक्त हुनुपर्छ ॥ त्यसकारण, कारण र प्रभावको आनन्दलाई जित्नुपर्छ ॥ ३४ ॥<noinclude></noinclude>
l77nl5v3srcheadmq4764iznaagpkgx
Page:AN 93 Mahayan Sutra.pdf/11
104
442402
1358517
1356963
2026-08-06T09:52:24Z
Neetu Dangol
873892
1358517
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Neetu Dangol" /></noinclude>ख दुःखंनविद्यते ॥ दुर्वोध शास्त्रंश्रुत्वाच मिथ्यादृष्टिसनारितके ॥ ३५ ॥ अनेनमिथ्या
दृष्टीना चक्षुहीनंभवेत्सदा ॥ तस्माच्चकारणानन्द मिथ्या दृष्टिंत्पजेत्सदा ॥ ३६ ॥ ए
वंदशाकुशलन पापेनैवस चारिणः ॥ परत्रेयमदूतेन नीयतेपरितप्पति ॥ ३७ ॥ तस्मा
वोक्तमयानंद देहवृक्षफलोदयम् ॥ येनयेन कृतं कर्म तेनतेनप्रभुं जते ॥ ३८ ॥ जन्म
नाश जरावीचौ निमग्नाः प्राणिनोर्हदे ॥ तस्माद्भीयामहाभोमे भुजंगेभौतिमानिव ॥
३९ ॥ देवासुरमनुष्याश्च तिर्यक्प्रेतश्चनारकाः ॥ षट्गतौचसजायंते शुभाशुभेनक
र्मणा ॥ ४० ॥ इतिश्रुत्वा अथांनंद लोकार्थमनुशोचयन् ॥ भोतसंसारदुर्बार संहषिते
स्तनूरुहः ॥ ४१ ॥ अथभगवानाह ॥ दानेनहरतेपापं दानेनधनक्र्द्दते ॥ दानेन ज्ञानसा
ध्यंतेदानेनकामसिध्यते ॥ १२ ॥ कामसिद्दरनमोक्षंच प्राष्पते नात्रसंशयः ॥ अनेनदा
अनुवाद
परलोकमा सुख वा दुःख हुँदैन, चाहे त्यो पापपूर्ण होस् वा पुण्यपूर्ण। हे मूर्ख, शास्त्रहरू सुनेर झूटो दृष्टि राख्ने ॥ ३५ ॥ यो झूटो दृष्टिद्वारा मानिस सधैं दृष्टिविहीन हुनेछ ॥ त्यसैले, हे कारणको आनन्द, मानिसले सधैं झूटो दृष्टि खेती गर्नुपर्छ ॥ ३६ ॥ यसरी, यस अवस्थामा अकुशल भएर, उसले पापपूर्ण जीवन बितायो ॥ अरूको दूतलाई लगिन्छ र पीडा दिइन्छ ॥ ३७ ॥ त्यसकारण, हे आनन्दित, मैले शरीर वृक्षको उदय र यसको फलको वर्णन गरेको छु ॥ मानिसले जुनसुकै कर्म गर्छ, त्यसले प्रभुलाई प्राप्त गर्छ ॥ ३८ ॥ जन्म, मृत्यु, बुढ्यौली र मृत्यु सबै जीवित प्राणीहरूको हत्यामा डुबेका छन् ॥ त्यसैले, महान पृथ्वीमा सर्प जस्तै, यो धेरै भयानक छ ॥ ३९ ॥ देवता, दानव, मानव, पशु, भूत र नरकीय प्राणीहरू भौतिक प्रकृतिका छ गुणहरू राम्रो र नराम्रो गतिविधिहरूबाट जन्मिएका छन् ॥ ४० ॥ यो सुनेपछि आनन्दले संसारको कल्याणको लागि विलाप गर्न थाले ॥ भोट, यो संसारमा आफ्नो छाती एकसाथ निचोड्न धेरै गाह्रो छ ॥ ४१ ॥ त्यसपछि भगवानले भन्नुभयो: दानले पापहरू नाश गर्छ र दानले धन प्राप्त गर्छ ॥ दानले ज्ञान प्राप्त हुन्छ, र दानले इच्छाहरू पूरा हुन्छन् ॥ १२ ॥ यसमा कुनै शंका छैन कि उसले इच्छाहरूको पूर्ति र मुक्ति प्राप्त गर्दछ ॥<noinclude></noinclude>
5gl9ebry6h4jrduwnb20dws66vahnzu
Page:AN 93 Mahayan Sutra.pdf/12
104
442415
1358518
1356984
2026-08-06T10:01:30Z
Neetu Dangol
873892
1358518
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Neetu Dangol" /></noinclude>नमागेर्णमुच्यते पमशः सतम् ॥ ४३ ॥ यो मातृपितृन पकार पापं हंतुं स्वमूर्त्तिगुररवेप्रदद्या
त् ॥ अनेन स्वात्मदानेन मातृद्रोहंसदाहरेत् ॥ ४४ ॥ तस्माच्चकारणान्नंद मातृद्रोहंत्यजे
त्सदा ॥ योभिक्षुद्रव्यं भूषितं प्रभुक्तं पापं प्रहर्तु सदान्नदद्यात् ॥ ४५ ॥ अनेन अन्नदाने
न भिक्षोन्नमुषितंहरेत् ॥ तस्माच्च कारणान्नंद भिक्षोन्नंमूषितंत्पजेत् ॥ ४६ ॥ यःसेतु
नद्यांप्रति छिन्नपापं हंतुंपु कल्पेत्पुलिनंप्रशोभम् ।। अनेनसेतुकल्पेनसेतुछिन्नंहरेत्सदा
॥ ४७ ॥ तस्माच्चकारणान्नन्द सेतुछिन्नत्यजेत्सदा ॥ यः पापहन्तुंगुरवेचकुत्सां स्वदे
हृदानं पुददे त्प्रसन्नम् ॥ ४८ ॥ अनेतदेहदानेन गुरवेकुत्साहरेत्सदा ॥ तस्माच्चकारणा
न्नन्द गुरवेकुत्सांत्यजेत्सदा ॥ ४९ ॥ यास्वामिद्रोहिंप्रहंर्तुचपापं सदैवस्वामिंचभक्तिं
प्रकुर्यात् ।। अनेनस्वामिभक्तेन स्वामिद्रोहं हरेत्सदा ॥ ५० ॥ तस्माच्चकारणान्नन्द
अनुवाद
यसलाई दान मार्ग र दान मार्ग भनिन्छ ॥ ४३ ॥ आफ्ना आमाबाबुको पापपूर्ण प्रतिक्रियाहरूलाई मार्न, व्यक्तिले आध्यात्मिक गुरुलाई आफ्नो मूर्ति अर्पण गर्नुपर्छ ॥ आफ्नै आत्मको यो उपहारद्वारा व्यक्तिले आफ्नो आमाको विश्वासघातको प्रतिरोध गर्नुपर्छ ॥ ४४ ॥ त्यसकारण, हे धन्य, यस कारणले गर्दा सधैं आफ्नी आमाको विश्वासघात त्याग्नुपर्छ ॥ यदि कुनै भिखारीको सम्पत्ति सजाइएको छ वा खाइएको छ भने, उसले सधैं उसलाई पिट्ने पापी व्यक्तिलाई दिनुपर्छ ॥ ४५ ॥ यस दानद्वारा भिखारीको विषाक्तता हटाउनुपर्छ ॥ यस कारणले, सुखको भोको नहुने खाना खानुपर्छ ॥ ४६ ॥ जसले पुल र नदीको विरुद्धमा काटिएका पापहरूलाई मार्न सुन्दर किनार बनाउँछ उसले सधैं यस प्रक्रियाद्वारा काटिएको पुललाई पुल जस्तै हटाउनुपर्छ ॥ ४७ ॥ यस कारणले गर्दा, हे नन्द, काटिएको पुललाई सधैं त्याग्नुपर्छ ॥ जसले आफ्नो शरीर पापको नाश गर्नेलाई दिन्छ, उसले यसलाई खोज्ने कुकुरहरूलाई दिन पाउँदा खुसी हुन्छ ॥ ४८ ॥ यो शरीर दिएर आध्यात्मिक गुरुलाई सधैं प्रोत्साहन गर्नुपर्छ। त्यसकारण, हे धन्य, बिना कारण आध्यात्मिक गुरुलाई सधैं त्याग्नुपर्छ ॥ ४९ ॥ जसले आफ्नो गुरुप्रति विश्वासघाती र भाग्यले आफ्नो गुरुप्रति समर्पित पापीलाई मार्छिन्, उसले गुरुप्रतिको यो भक्तिपूर्ण सेवाद्वारा, मालिकको विश्वासघातलाई सधैं हटाउन सक्छ ॥ ५० ॥<noinclude></noinclude>
7d60du2p1bq7ntmwatsdupmmfeowa80
Page:Speculum confessionis (1621).djvu/18
104
455748
1358473
1358419
2026-08-05T13:48:54Z
Catonif
622571
/* Verifiko duke lexuar */
1358473
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Catonif" /></noinclude>{{c|[[File:Speculum confessionis (1621) - Frontispiece.jpg|400px|class=skin-invert-image]]}}<noinclude></noinclude>
0o49ch85iw3206jsthbi1noic666pbe
Page:Speculum confessionis (1621).djvu/25
104
455761
1358474
2026-08-05T15:45:15Z
Catonif
622571
7
ſaa eſaa here, ket...
1358474
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="" /></noinclude>7
ſaa eſaa here, keto mpcate i cam rrefȣẽ, e marre
peendeſene, eꝑſerij mbeto nkξξȣẽ poſicuur chieni
mbete vyellet: eꝑſerij tuecuytuõ ndevetehe
tit ete ξξoſc ſe, praa leteyeſe ſeketij nunitim
maa ſcam ſȣȣ efachie mey daleꝑpara, atij tyeterit
aspo duhete mey ξξane te dereytene, ſe ſaahere
kenzo mpcateſc yam rrefȣẽ eꝑ ſerij ꝑterijm, izilli
ſite giegiete druoſe vece me ſcuiconmaa ſctrembene,
oome vdon me ξuume. Eaſctuende ay nde
caa cund, ndoognie curve, ooconcubine, nde
ſctepijtevet, ꝑtezijt ay Confeſſorij pare ſdeſc, mee
zgiξune, eme Apſolvuom, oomire ediſe, ſiti vee
ꝑpara, mbate arreſȣe, veceſe, evdon meξuune
atij tyeterit confeſuor, aspoduhete, mey ξξane
tedereytene.
Eduhete medijytune, ſe te ſctijmite ndemend
edeſciri mbetekech, mbatehere cuur godit endvullendetya
veceſeſi ſoſidora, keyo giξξehere chiu
hete cafsce ebaame, empcat murtar, maa nde
mos goditi vullendetya yo ꝑſe atȣ kegiξξehere
cundreston vullendetya, easpak ſdome goditune,
atȣ maa pare mune ξuhete ſe aſoti idegnie
ꝑndo ignie pagetȣre ſempcat, oocundraligse, maa
cuurtiſc mpcati ſctijm nde mend, ende mbaruõ,
meyaft imbaston te rrefȣen veceſe mpcatne, ꝑſe
giξξato deſcire ete cuytuonce tee tyera ndegio nepe
baſckemeta, ende chiene veceſe deſciri etecuytuomete,
ſicundreſe mbechiſc arreſȣechiene
aſctu ende atȣ duhete mey calleɛuõ tedereytene:
ocuſcte duoi me ξξaneſe u achie ndegnie cias
oꝑte cpeyte fmuni vdogn vetehey, ketodeſcire ete
A 4
cuy¬<noinclude></noinclude>
gg4r0k3bvczugj7svjejz0efbdd1ily
1358475
1358474
2026-08-05T15:51:23Z
Catonif
622571
/* Verifiko duke lexuar */
1358475
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Catonif" />{{rh|||7}}</noinclude>ſaa eſaa here, keto mpcate i cam rrefȣẽ, e marre
peendeſene, eꝑſerij mbeto nkξξȣẽ poſicuur chieni
mbete vyellet: eꝑſerij tuecuytuõ ndevetehe
tit ete ξξoſc ſe, praa leteyeſe ſeketij nunitim
maa ſcam ſȣȣ efachie mey daleꝑpara, atij tyeterit
aspo duhete mey ξξane te dereytene, ſe ſaahere
kenzo mpcateſc yam rrefȣẽ eꝑ ſerij ꝑterijm, izilli
ſite giegiete druoſe vece me ſcuiconmaa ſctrembene,
oome vdon me ξuume. Eaſctuende ay nde
caa cund, ndoognie curve, ooconcubine, nde
ſctepijtevet, ꝑtezijt ay Confeſſorij pare ſdeſc, mee
zgiξune, eme Apſolvuom, oomire ediſe, ſiti vee
ꝑpara, mbate arreſȣe, veceſe, evdon meξuune
atij tyeterit confeſuor, aspoduhete, mey ξξane
tedereytene.
Eduhete medijytune, ſe te ſctijmite ndemend
edeſciri mbetekech, mbatehere cuur godit endvullendetya
veceſeſi ſoſidora, keyo giξξehere chiu
hete cafsce ebaame, empcat murtar, maa nde
mos goditi vullendetya yo ꝑſe atȣ kegiξξehere
cundreston vullendetya, easpak ſdome goditune,
atȣ maa pare mune ξuhete ſe aſoti idegnie
ꝑndo ignie pagetȣre ſempcat, oocundraligse, maa
cuurtiſc mpcati ſctijm nde mend, ende mbaruõ,
meyaft imbaston te rrefȣen veceſe mpcatne, ꝑſe
giξξato deſcire ete cuytuonce tee tyera ndegio nepe
baſckemeta, ende chiene veceſe deſciri etecuytuomete,
ſicundreſe mbechiſc arreſȣechiene
aſctu ende atȣ duhete mey calleɛuõ tedereytene:
⟦.⟧cuſcte duoi me ξξaneſe u achie ndegnie cias
⟦.⟧ꝑte cpeyte fmuni vdogn vetehey, ketodeſcire ete<noinclude>
{{rh||A 4|cuy-}}</noinclude>
hofybgawi8ldc1q8m0ry3mkn781r339
1358477
1358475
2026-08-05T16:05:00Z
Catonif
622571
reread
1358477
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Catonif" />{{rh|||7}}</noinclude>ſaa eſaa here, keto mpcate i cam rrefȣẽ, e marre
peendeſene, eꝑſerij mbeto nkξξȣẽ poſicuur chieni
mbete vyellet: eꝑſerij tuecuytuõ ndevetehe
tit ete ξξoſc ſe, praa leteyeſe ſeketij nunitim
maa ſcam ſȣȣ efachie mey daleꝑpara, atij tyeterit
aspo duhete mey ξξane te dereytene, ſe ſaahere
kenzo mpcateſc yam rrefȣẽ eꝑ ſerij ꝑterijm, izilli
ſite giegiete druoſe vece me ſcuiconmaa ſctrembene,
oome vdon me ξuume. Eaſctuende ay nde
caa cund, ndoognie curve, ooconcubine, nde
ſctepijtevet, ꝑtezijt ay Confeſſorij pare ſdeſc, mee
zgiξune, eme Apſolvuom, oomire ediſe, ſiti vee
ꝑpara, mbate arreſȣe, veceſe, evdon meξuune
atij tyeterit confeſuor, aspoduhete, mey ξξane
tedereytene.
Eduhete medijytune, ſe te ſctijmite ndemend
edeſciri mbetekech, mbatehere cuur godit endvullendetya
veceſeſi ſoſidora, keyo giξξehere chiu
hete cafsce ebaame, empcat murtar, maa nde
mos goditi vullendetya yo ꝑſe atȣ kegiξξehere
cundreston vullendetya, easpak ſdome goditune,
atȣ maa pare mune ξuhete ſe aſoti idegnie
ꝑndo ignie pagetȣre ſempcat, oocundraligse, maa
cuurtiſc mpcati ſctijm nde mend, ende mbaruõ,
meyaft imbaston te rrefȣen veceſe mpcatne, ꝑſe
giξξato deſcire ete cuytuonce tee tyera ndegio nepe
baſckemeta, ende chiene veceſe deſciri etecuytuomete,
ſicundreſe mbechiſc arreſȣechiene
aſctu ende atȣ duhete mey calleɛuõ tedereytene:
ecuſcte duoi me ξξaneſe u achie ndegnie cias
eꝑte cpeyte fmuni vdogn vetehey, ketodeſcire ete<noinclude>
{{rh||A 4|cuy-}}</noinclude>
5gysfq2h52gv3u52hhk7s0f39uhfunn
Page:Speculum confessionis (1621).djvu/26
104
455762
1358476
2026-08-05T16:02:52Z
Catonif
622571
8
cuytuome, praaſctu...
1358476
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="" /></noinclude>8
cuytuome, praaſctu poſi cundreſe ξξaſce ꝑſiperi
ſe embatehere cuur vullendetia ſcaa goditune,
ayo ndegionete ſeycaa cundrestuõ, e chitune
evduõ vetehey eſemacaar gniechind egnie miye
here tikiſcne arξune ndite cundra vullendetſetij,
praaſctu ketocafscefort yane ꝑtevuũ roe eꝑte dijytune
ſeyane ꝑ gnietemaξ gaɛimend enguſcellim
ſi cundreſe te corpit aſctu ende te ſcpijrtit.
Tevuumiteroe, te Confeſorevet.
M
Aapare duhete, chi fort bucur, tuecuytuom,
confeſorete, teveeneroe vete nde vetehe,
chi aſpak temoſe apene tezgiξunite, eta Apſolvuomite,
atȣne chime tedereyte lig, e arreſȣe, ſeme
ritogniene, aſyane tedegnie meepaſune: chi teparete
mune ξξomiſe yane giξξata chi aspak dereyt,
emegiξξe ɛemere, ſyane nkξξȣẽ aſpeenduom,
giξξe mcateſcit murtare, aſctu as mendoognie
ſcign mire mune gnifene, ſe ata ecane
mire ſctijm, eforzuõ ndeɛemeretevet, chi ndeevone
tatiate mcate, etekechia mamemoſi baam:
oo ſeſdo mepaguom giaaneehuoi cuuy aſctedetuor
tie muytune, etue yarξune ndore, eſitegiaaſe
aſctu ende tendeerſe, eteɛanit mire: ooſe ſdomeularguom
cauſet, enzaferize mcatit murtaar chi
caa ndai vetehe: eketo yane ſcigniete meteziat
mire mune gnifete nierij ſe, aaſcte mire nkξξȣẽ
epeenduõ meagξξeɛemere ooyo.
Ete dȣȣytene, duhete fort bucur mevuumroe
ſe teziate peendeſe, i duhete meξane giξξatȣne
chij<noinclude></noinclude>
rx87pb839jjnbql5mifsjdi41gddhj2
1358478
1358476
2026-08-05T16:06:20Z
Catonif
622571
/* Verifiko duke lexuar */
1358478
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Catonif" />{{rh|8}}</noinclude>cuytuome, praaſctu poſi cundreſe ξξaſce ꝑſiperi
ſe embatehere cuur vullendetia ſcaa goditune,
ayo ndegionete ſeycaa cundrestuõ, e chitune
evduõ vetehey eſemacaar gniechind egnie miye
here tikiſcne arξune ndite cundra vullendetſetij,
praaſctu ketocafscefort yane ꝑtevuũ roe eꝑte dijytune
ſeyane ꝑ gnietemaξ gaɛimend enguſcellim
ſi cundreſe te corpit aſctu ende te ſcpijrtit.
{{c|Tevuumiteroe, te Confeſorevet.}}
MAapare duhete, chi fort bucur, tuecuytuom,
confeſorete, teveeneroe vete nde vetehe,
chi aſpak temoſe apene tezgiξunite, eta Apſolvuomite,
atȣne chime tedereyte lig, e arreſȣe, ſeme
ritogniene, aſyane tedegnie meepaſune: chi teparete
mune ξξomiſe yane giξξata chi aspak dereyt,
emegiξξe ɛemere, ſyane nkξξȣẽ aſpeenduom,
giξξe mcateſcit murtare, aſctu as mendoognie
ſcign mire mune gnifene, ſe ata ecane
mire ſctijm, eforzuõ ndeɛemeretevet, chi ndeevone
tatiate mcate, etekechia mamemoſi baam:
oo ſeſdo mepaguom giaaneehuoi cuuy aſctedetuor
tie muytune, etue yarξune ndore, eſitegiaaſe
aſctu ende tendeerſe, eteɛanit mire: ooſe ſdomeularguom
cauſet, enzaferize mcatit murtaar chi
caa ndai vetehe: eketo yane ſcigniete meteziat
mire mune gnifete nierij ſe, aaſcte mire nkξξȣẽ
epeenduõ meagξξeɛemere ooyo.
Ete dȣȣytene, duhete fort bucur mevuumroe
ſe teziate peendeſe, i duhete meξane giξξatȣne<noinclude>
{{rh|||chij}}</noinclude>
jnmts3s7cthafc1rrzo74yub9oa5brt
Page:Speculum confessionis (1621).djvu/27
104
455763
1358479
2026-08-05T16:23:41Z
Catonif
622571
9
chij rrefȣhene, oo...
1358479
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="" /></noinclude>9
chij rrefȣhene, oombechiſc arreſȣe: ſicuurξξuoſe
ayopeendeſe, duhete mechiene ſicuurgnie te mundeſctuom,
tegiξξatȣne mcateve chicaa maampari
baam, emengia egiξξatȣne, chi mune ndyekene,
ndeevone: Praaſctu duhete medijytuneſe,
cuur ndoognia mete degnie, etedereyte arreſȣe,
meriton mei chiene ξane ꝑpeendeſe, ſaa, angieneſe,
e diſcipline, eſaa cilizie, elemoſcene, ſaa
uξe eteker cuom viſeteſcinte ꝑ ndeyeſene, ſaa
urate, ete lutuna, epaadiſate paafat gindene,
chi pak iſctiene ndemendketo cafsce, poveceſe sicnur
ꝑɛaconi, oopac ooſcivme tekiete feyȣem,
mer eyep meξξane veccſe gnie cunore techriſctit,
oote ɛotgnieſe beecuome, oomaa tepere, gniepaar,
fetempſalm, megiξeletanijt, oome angienuõ veceſe
gniedite tevetemene, ꝑteziat cafsce gindete,
ſe gindia ehelmuome, ſciume here diſa achij nze
pacuze peendeſeſe, diſa achij nzepa chiertuomi,
enze paandiſcuomi, zenunit gindene ſe mbata
cias paa ndoognie teξimtune ꝑſerij, nkξξegniene
mbe mcat, embete kech maa kechſe chieni
mbete vielet poſicundreſe, chiene mſuõ, ꝑtezijt
cafsce duote ξξomſe, atȣ mire taſcctijy nde mend
confeſorij, ſe ſaa teſctrinte arreſȣe caa mey ξane
timeɛot prate ſcopijrt, eꝑgiξξete tyeret, chiꝑziell,
mbate arreſȣe, fort kiſc meynce leſȣȣse, emire
mecuytuõ ndevetehe, ſe te cuuyne vend mbaa,
oonderteziat cafsce ꝑɛihete. Poſicundreſe ξξote,
Concilio Tridentino, nde ſeſſ. 14. c. 8. tueξξaneſe,
Prifteniteetine ɛot ſaatemundgniene mendegiuõ
ndercafscete ſcpijrtit, teveeneroe ſicundreſe tudu¬
kete<noinclude></noinclude>
6qykfns35dtda10tppwxjkrqzswwgcw
1358480
1358479
2026-08-05T16:25:20Z
Catonif
622571
/* Verifiko duke lexuar */
1358480
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Catonif" />{{rh|||9}}</noinclude>chij rrefȣhene, oombechiſc arreſȣe: ſicuurξξuoſe
ayopeendeſe, duhete mechiene ſicuurgnie te mundeſctuom,
tegiξξatȣne mcateve chicaa maampari
baam, emengia egiξξatȣne, chi mune ndyekene,
ndeevone: Praaſctu duhete medijytuneſe,
cuur ndoognia mete degnie, etedereyte arreſȣe,
meriton mei chiene ξane ꝑpeendeſe, ſaa, angieneſe,
e diſcipline, eſaa cilizie, elemoſcene, ſaa
uξe eteker cuom viſeteſcinte ꝑ ndeyeſene, ſaa
urate, ete lutuna, epaadiſate paafat gindene,
chi pak iſctiene ndemendketo cafsce, poveceſe sicnur
ꝑɛaconi, oopac ooſcivme tekiete feyȣem,
mer eyep meξξane veccſe gnie cunore techriſctit,
oote ɛotgnieſe beecuome, oomaa tepere, gniepaar,
fetempſalm, megiξeletanijt, oome angienuõ veceſe
gniedite tevetemene, ꝑteziat cafsce gindete,
ſe gindia ehelmuome, ſciume here diſa achij nze
pacuze peendeſeſe, diſa achij nzepa chiertuomi,
enze paandiſcuomi, zenunit gindene ſe mbata
cias paa ndoognie teξimtune ꝑſerij, nkξξegniene
mbe mcat, embete kech maa kechſe chieni
mbete vielet poſicundreſe, chiene mſuõ, ꝑtezijt
cafsce duote ξξomſe, atȣ mire taſcctijy nde mend
confeſorij, ſe ſaa teſctrinte arreſȣe caa mey ξane
timeɛot prate ſcopijrt, eꝑgiξξete tyeret, chiꝑziell,
mbate arreſȣe, fort kiſc meynce leſȣȣse, emire
mecuytuõ ndevetehe, ſe te cuuyne vend mbaa,
oonderteziat cafsce ꝑɛihete. Poſicundreſe ξξote,
Concilio Tridentino, nde ſeſſ. 14. c. 8. tueξξaneſe,
Prifteniteetine ɛot ſaatemundgniene mendegiuõ
ndercafscete ſcpijrtit, teveeneroe ſicundreſe {{hws|tudu|tudukete}}<noinclude>
{{rh|||kete}}</noinclude>
haor657te9tabb0oqwrpk5remak0eb3
Page:A Grammar of the Language of the Lenni Lenape or Delaware Indians. Translated from the German Manuscript of the Late Rev. David Zeisberger, for the American Philosophical Society (IA jstor-1005135).pdf/47
104
455764
1358481
2026-08-05T21:24:17Z
Cwrwgl
937938
/* Not proofread */ auto summary: New page created (no summary given)
1358481
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="Cwrwgl" />OF THE LENNI LENAPE INDIANS.
111</noinclude>{{c|{{x-larger|III.—Of Verbs.}}}}
{{sc|There}} is a great variety of verbs in this language. To exhibit all their compound forms would be an endless task. Every part of speech may be compounded with the verb in many ways, as will be seen in the course of this work.
The verbs ''to have'' and ''to be'' do not exist in the Delaware language, either as auxiliaries, or in the abstract substantive sense which they present to an European mind. The verb ''to have'' always conveys the idea of possession, and ''to be'' that of a particular situation of the body or mind, and they may be combined like other verbs with other accessary ideas. Thus the verb ''to have'' or ''possess'' is combined with the substantive, or the thing possessed, as follows:
{| border="1" width="100%" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0"
|-
| width="50%" valign="top" |'''N'damochol,''' I have a canoe<br>'''W’tamochol'''<ref>*</ref>, he has a canoe<br>'''Matta n'damocholiwi,''' I have no canoe<br>'''N'temahican,''' I have an axe<br>'''Nowikin,''' I have a house<br>'''Wiku,''' he has a house
| width="50%" valign="top" |'''Wikuwek,''' they have a house<br>'''N'dallemansin,''' I have cattle<br>'''W'dallemansu,''' he has cattle<br>'''N'pachksikan,''' I have a knife<br>'''N'peyakhikan,''' I have a gun.
|}
The idea conveyed by the substantive verb to be is expressed by various combinations with other parts of speech, as for instance:
With the Substantive.
{| border="1" width="100%" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0"
|-
| width="50%" valign="top" |'''Ni n'damochol,''' it is my canoe<br>'''Ki k'damochol,''' it is thy canoe<br>'''Nekama w'damochol,''' it is his or her canoe<br>'''Kiluna n'damocholena,''' it is our canoe<br>'''Kiluwa n'damocholuwa,''' it is your canoe
'''Nekamawa w'damochowawall,''' it is their canoe
'''Ni n'dalloquepi,''' it is my hat
'''Ki k'dalloquepi,''' it is thy hat
'''Nekama w'dalloquepi,''' it is his or her hat
'''Ni n'dacquiwan,''' it is my blanket.
|}
With the Pronoun.
Auwen, who.
{| border="1" width="100%" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0"
|-
| width="50%" valign="top" |Singular.
Ewenikia, who I am
Ewenikian, who thou art
Ewenikit, who he is
Plural.
Ewenikiyenk, who we are
Ewenikiyek, who you are
Ewenikichtit, who they are.
|}
Alende, some.
Plural.
{| border="1" width="100%" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0"
|-
| width="50%" valign="top" |Alendemiyenk, some of us
Alendemiyek, some of you
Alendemowak or alendemichtit, some of them.
|}
Note by the Translator.-The apostrophe between the inseparable pronoun and the noun or
verb indicates a sheva or mute vowel. Eliot, in his Massachusetts Grammar, indicates it by the
English short u he would write, for instance, nuttappin for n'dappin. This apostrophe is some-
times omitted in the course of this grammar, but is always to be understood.
{{nop}}<noinclude></noinclude>
od3jp5nkrykcacvls4upn8ou8b1ci2b
1358482
1358481
2026-08-05T23:42:57Z
Cwrwgl
937938
/* Proofread */
1358482
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Cwrwgl" />OF THE LENNI LENAPE INDIANS.
111</noinclude>{{c|{{x-larger|'''III.—Of Verbs.'''}}}}
{{sc|There}} is a great variety of verbs in this language. To exhibit all their compound forms would be an endless task. Every part of speech may be compounded with the verb in many ways, as will be seen in the course of this work.
The verbs ''to have'' and ''to be'' do not exist in the Delaware language, either as auxiliaries, or in the abstract substantive sense which they present to an European mind. The verb ''to have'' always conveys the idea of possession, and ''to be'' that of a particular situation of the body or mind, and they may be combined like other verbs with other accessary ideas. Thus the verb ''to have'' or ''possess'' is combined with the substantive, or the thing possessed, as follows:
{| border="1" width="100%" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0"
|-
| width="50%" valign="top" |'''N'damochol,''' I have a canoe<br>'''W’tamochol'''<ref>*</ref>, he has a canoe<br>'''Matta n'damocholiwi,''' I have no canoe<br>'''N'temahican,''' I have an axe<br>'''Nowikin,''' I have a house<br>'''Wiku,''' he has a house
| width="50%" valign="top" |'''Wikuwek,''' they have a house<br>'''N'dallemansin,''' I have cattle<br>'''W'dallemansu,''' he has cattle<br>'''N'pachksikan,''' I have a knife<br>'''N'peyakhikan,''' I have a gun.
|}
The idea conveyed by the substantive verb to be is expressed by various combinations with other parts of speech, as for instance:
{{c|''With the Substantive.''}}
{| border="1" width="100%" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0"
|-
| width="50%" valign="top" |'''Ni n'damochol,''' it is my canoe<br>'''Ki k'damochol,''' it is thy canoe<br>'''Nekama w'damochol,''' it is his ''or'' her canoe<br>'''Kiluna n'damocholena,''' it is our canoe<br>'''Kiluwa n'damocholuwa,''' it is your canoe
| width="50%" valign="top" |'''Nekamawa w'damochowawall,''' it is their canoe<br>'''Ni n'dalloquepi,''' it is my hat<br>'''Ki k'dalloquepi,''' it is thy hat<br>'''Nekama w'dalloquepi,''' it is his ''or'' her hat<br>'''Ni n'dacquiwan,''' it is my blanket.
|}
{{c|''With the Pronoun.''<br>''Auwen,'' who.}}
{| border="1" width="100%" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0"
|-
| width="50%" valign="top" |{{c|''Singular.''}}'''Ewenikia,''' who I am<br>'''Ewenikian,''' who thou art<br>'''Ewenikit,''' who he is
|{{c|''Plural.''}}'''Ewenikiyenk,''' who we are<br>'''Ewenikiyek,''' who you are<br>'''Ewenikichtit,''' who they are.
|}
{{c|''Alende,'' some.<br>''Plural.''}}
{| border="1" width="100%" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0"
|-
| width="50%" valign="top" |'''Alendemiyenk,''' some of us<br>'''Alendemiyek,''' some of you
| width="50%" valign="top" |'''Alendemowak ''or'' alendemichtit,''' some of them.
|}
* ''Note by the Translator.''—The apostrophe between the inseparable pronoun and the noun or verb indicates a sheva or mute vowel. Eliot, in his Massachusetts Grammar, indicates it by the English short ''u:'' he would write, for instance, ''nuttappin'' for ''n'dappin.'' This apostrophe is sometimes omitted in the course of this grammar, but is always to be understood.
{{nop}}<noinclude></noinclude>
064nvm8khdwtwtwlr0fm1si67twg5ag
1358483
1358482
2026-08-05T23:43:31Z
Cwrwgl
937938
1358483
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Cwrwgl" />{{rh||OF THE LENNI LENAPE INDIANS.|111}}</noinclude>{{c|{{x-larger|'''III.—Of Verbs.'''}}}}
{{sc|There}} is a great variety of verbs in this language. To exhibit all their compound forms would be an endless task. Every part of speech may be compounded with the verb in many ways, as will be seen in the course of this work.
The verbs ''to have'' and ''to be'' do not exist in the Delaware language, either as auxiliaries, or in the abstract substantive sense which they present to an European mind. The verb ''to have'' always conveys the idea of possession, and ''to be'' that of a particular situation of the body or mind, and they may be combined like other verbs with other accessary ideas. Thus the verb ''to have'' or ''possess'' is combined with the substantive, or the thing possessed, as follows:
{| border="1" width="100%" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0"
|-
| width="50%" valign="top" |'''N'damochol,''' I have a canoe<br>'''W’tamochol'''<ref>*</ref>, he has a canoe<br>'''Matta n'damocholiwi,''' I have no canoe<br>'''N'temahican,''' I have an axe<br>'''Nowikin,''' I have a house<br>'''Wiku,''' he has a house
| width="50%" valign="top" |'''Wikuwek,''' they have a house<br>'''N'dallemansin,''' I have cattle<br>'''W'dallemansu,''' he has cattle<br>'''N'pachksikan,''' I have a knife<br>'''N'peyakhikan,''' I have a gun.
|}
The idea conveyed by the substantive verb to be is expressed by various combinations with other parts of speech, as for instance:
{{c|''With the Substantive.''}}
{| border="1" width="100%" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0"
|-
| width="50%" valign="top" |'''Ni n'damochol,''' it is my canoe<br>'''Ki k'damochol,''' it is thy canoe<br>'''Nekama w'damochol,''' it is his ''or'' her canoe<br>'''Kiluna n'damocholena,''' it is our canoe<br>'''Kiluwa n'damocholuwa,''' it is your canoe
| width="50%" valign="top" |'''Nekamawa w'damochowawall,''' it is their canoe<br>'''Ni n'dalloquepi,''' it is my hat<br>'''Ki k'dalloquepi,''' it is thy hat<br>'''Nekama w'dalloquepi,''' it is his ''or'' her hat<br>'''Ni n'dacquiwan,''' it is my blanket.
|}
{{c|''With the Pronoun.''<br>''Auwen,'' who.}}
{| border="1" width="100%" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0"
|-
| width="50%" valign="top" |{{c|''Singular.''}}'''Ewenikia,''' who I am<br>'''Ewenikian,''' who thou art<br>'''Ewenikit,''' who he is
|{{c|''Plural.''}}'''Ewenikiyenk,''' who we are<br>'''Ewenikiyek,''' who you are<br>'''Ewenikichtit,''' who they are.
|}
{{c|''Alende,'' some.<br>''Plural.''}}
{| border="1" width="100%" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0"
|-
| width="50%" valign="top" |'''Alendemiyenk,''' some of us<br>'''Alendemiyek,''' some of you
| width="50%" valign="top" |'''Alendemowak ''or'' alendemichtit,''' some of them.
|}
* ''Note by the Translator.''—The apostrophe between the inseparable pronoun and the noun or verb indicates a sheva or mute vowel. Eliot, in his Massachusetts Grammar, indicates it by the English short ''u:'' he would write, for instance, ''nuttappin'' for ''n'dappin.'' This apostrophe is sometimes omitted in the course of this grammar, but is always to be understood.
{{nop}}<noinclude></noinclude>
ov6kqwa5z5gzpomznetykyci298timj
Index:AN 102 Gunakarunamaya Biu.pdf
106
455765
1358484
2026-08-06T00:51:42Z
Msingh-AN
840927
auto summary: New page created (no summary given)
1358484
proofread-index
text/x-wiki
{{:MediaWiki:Proofreadpage_index_template
|Title=Gunakarunamaya Biu
|Language=new
|Author=Unknown
|Translator=
|Editor=
|Year=1700
|Publisher=
|Address=
|Key=
|Source=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:AN_102_Gunakarunamaya_Biu.pdf
|Image=1
|Progress=C
|Volumes=
|Pages=<pagelist />
|Remarks=
|Header=
|Footer=
|Width=
|Css=
}}
[[Category:Nepal bhasa]]
ohqckrv3uc75pwvsoknilzeyp4iqkuk
Page:Novena sa asunción ó pag sagá sang mahal nga virgen sa langit (microform) (IA aqh2077.0001.001.umich.edu).pdf/22
104
455766
1358485
2026-08-06T02:00:29Z
ShmilyDigital
814199
/* Proofread */
1358485
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="ShmilyDigital" /></noinclude>{{c|—20—}}
{{Ppoem|ang imo nga guinhambuyán
amò ang Hari nga langitnon.
—''Taogon ta si María''
''sa iya mahal uga Asunción.''
:Sang pag sulód mo sa puerta
sa langit nga guinhari-an
ang mga ángeles nga tanán
nag hinuguiao sa casadia;
guin sa-olog cag guin dayao ca
sang tanan nga langit non.
—''Taogon ta si María''
''sa iya mahal uga Asunción.''
:Lumincod icao sa Trono
cag guilayón guin coronahan
sa pag ca Reina sa ngatanán
sadtong Personas nga tatlo,
cag guin hatag sa camut mo
ang llave sang salvación.
—''Taogon ta si María''
''sa iya mahal uga Asunción.''
:Sang Dios nga Amay hinatagan
ca sin gahúm nga ua-ay tupong,
ang Anac mong mabinalac on
calipay cag ca-alam,
ang Espíritn sa imong dughan
tinanum ang gugmang diosnon.}}<noinclude></noinclude>
784yx5pjp5mnzkf10sk0q9071dxl2es
Page:Novena sa asunción ó pag sagá sang mahal nga virgen sa langit (microform) (IA aqh2077.0001.001.umich.edu).pdf/21
104
455767
1358486
2026-08-06T02:01:40Z
ShmilyDigital
814199
/* Proofread */
1358486
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="ShmilyDigital" /></noinclude>{{c|—19—}}
{{Ppoem|dili matalastas nga calipay
guinmu-ub sa cahimaya-an:
sumulod sa guinharí-an
ining Reina nga halandon.
—''Taogon ta si María''
''sa iya mahal uga Asunción.''
:Umabut ang oras nga maminga o
sang pag camatay ni María,
joh masubó nga adlao
nga ualá sing ca añag sumiga!
Dilí na cami, Señora,
maca quitá sang imong cagayón?
—''Taogon ta si María''
''sa iya mahal uga Asunción.''
:Sin-o iní nga binuhat
nga naga labao sing ca-añag
ang cahumot subong sang bulac
nga sa jardín nga diosnon binmucád?:
ang iyang casanag naga silac.
sa mga putling taguiposo on.
—''Taogon ta si María''
''sa iya mahal uga Asunción.''
:Sang Serafines capac pacan
amoy carro nga imo sinaquian
sang pag cayab sa calangitan
sadtong adlao nga palaran;}}<noinclude></noinclude>
56s0zfxec2ft8i28meul2ok5sbt9qjc
Page:Novena sa asunción ó pag sagá sang mahal nga virgen sa langit (microform) (IA aqh2077.0001.001.umich.edu).pdf/20
104
455768
1358487
2026-08-06T02:02:54Z
ShmilyDigital
814199
/* Proofread */
1358487
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="ShmilyDigital" /></noinclude>{{c|—18—}}
{{Ppoem|Tumangis cag humibi
quitá nga mga binuhat
cay sa hita-as quinmáyab
ang Yloy sang Mamamauí:
ang gugma sang Virgen putlí
sa aton guin pahándum."
—''Taogon ta si María''
''sa iya mahal uga Asunción.''
:Tungud nga Yloy sang Dios sia
ang ca pa-et nga pag bac-hô
sang mga naga himug-tô
ualay aguíhi ni María:
mahimaya-on nga casadia
amoy tyang camatayon.
—''Taogon ta si María''
''sa iya mahal uga Asunción.''
:Ang calayo sang diosnon gugma
sinmunog sadto nga cabuhi,
cag yadtong calag nga pultí
sa langit linmupad sia,
didto sa Trono nga masiga
sa luyó sang Dios hinmulon.
—''Taogon ta si María''
''sa iya mahal uga Asunción.''
:Sang mga Apostoles naquit-an
ang cay María pag camatay;}}<noinclude></noinclude>
h3pdu1olh0urwpko7d9niroc9oquo6u
Page:Novena sa asunción ó pag sagá sang mahal nga virgen sa langit (microform) (IA aqh2077.0001.001.umich.edu).pdf/19
104
455769
1358488
2026-08-06T02:05:38Z
ShmilyDigital
814199
/* Proofread */
1358488
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="ShmilyDigital" /></noinclude>{{c|—17—}}
himayá; idangat man sa amon, oh Empératriz nga maca gagahum, ang amon guina
pangayô sa sinf nga Novena: Amén.
{{c|{{X-larger|'''GOZOS'''}}}}
{{Ppoem|:''Agud ta paga dangaton''
''ang panabang cag gracia:''
—''Taogon ta si María''
''sa iya mahal uga Asunción.''
:Sa ila Reina mabinalac-on
ang cortesanos sa langit
ang Vírgen tunay cag himpit
ila na nga guina handum:
Si Marta maga bulág sa aton
sa pag cáyab nga langitnon.
—''Taogon ta si María''
''sa iya mahal uga Asunción.''
:Ang tanán nga mga pispis
ang ilang púgad binaya-an
sang bu-ut na tumali-uan
ang ila Reinang matam-is.
cag sa dacú nga pag tangis
nangayó sang bendición
—''Taogon ta si María''
''sa iya mahal uga Asunción.''}}<noinclude></noinclude>
mln6ytimvu60dndtw61rlbiti89uv2t
Page:Novena sa asunción ó pag sagá sang mahal nga virgen sa langit (microform) (IA aqh2077.0001.001.umich.edu).pdf/18
104
455770
1358489
2026-08-06T02:07:11Z
ShmilyDigital
814199
/* Proofread */
1358489
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="ShmilyDigital" /></noinclude>{{c|—16—}}
<br>
hat: nagacalipay aco sing dacu nga himaya,
tungud sang imo himaya nga linmabao
sa tanan nga himaya, cay icao guin coronahan sang Santísima Trinidad, usa ca
Dios cag tatlo ca Personas: Guin quilala
ca nga Anac nga labing; matinumanon sang
Dios uga Amay, Iloy nga labing mahigugma-on sang Dios nga Anac, cag Esposa nga labing magayón, tunay cag pinalanga sang Dios nga Espíritu Santo, cag
gun quilala ca nga Reina cag Empera
triz sang tanan nga mga binuhat. Gahúm
nga ualay toponğan hinatag sa imo sang
Amay; ca-alam nga ualay mas-a hinatagan
ca sang Anac; cag ang Espíritu Santo masiga cag malolot nga gugma: Ining tatlo
ca Personas nga diosmon nana-ad sa imo
nga idangat nila sa imo ang bisan anáno
lamang nga imo pangayo-on. Pangayo-a
ganf, oh ma ambong, nga Esther, tungud
sang imo himaya sang pag baton mo sang
corona cag cetro sa langit cag dutâtandá
sang imo pag cá Emperatriz sa tanan nga
mga binuhat, nga cami nga mga cristianos
maca daug sang among mga ca auay, tungud cay camí imo mga sacup cag tinanda-an sang dugó nga hamilí sang imo Anac,
cag ma a agum camí sanggninharf-an sa
langit nga didto icao naga hari cag naga<noinclude></noinclude>
d6hcshdoqlh7ap9552ueq26cx4jq2vl
Page:Novena sa asunción ó pag sagá sang mahal nga virgen sa langit (microform) (IA aqh2077.0001.001.umich.edu).pdf/17
104
455771
1358490
2026-08-06T02:09:08Z
ShmilyDigital
814199
/* Proofread */
1358490
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="ShmilyDigital" /></noinclude>{{c|—15—}}
<br>
nga langitnon nga ila icao guin tahud cay
Reina canila, ila ca hinigugma cay Iloy
ca sang Mamanaui, cag naga pasalamat
sila sa imo, bangud sang mga ca ayuhan
nga tungud sa imo ila binaton. Naga paquimalo-oy cami sa imo, oh maloloy-on
nga lloy, nga tabangan mo cami nga macacasasala, cag luasón mo cami sa amon
mala-ut nga pag cahimtang, cag con didto na cami sa Tribunal nga macahahadluc
sang matarung nga Juez, sa adlão sa pag
sucót cag pag pangayo sa amon sang
cuenta sang amon mga buhat, mangintacús
cami nga imo pangilal-on nga imo cami
mga anac, cag matanda-an sang imo pagca pinili, agud cami maca impon sa imo
cag sa mga bala-an sa langit; cag idangat man sa amon ang amon guina tinguha sa sini nga Novena, sa cadaya-uan
sang Dios cag imo. man; Amén.
{{c|{{larger|ICA SIAM CA ADLAO}}
''Ang pag corona sa cay Maria Santísima''<br>
''sang Santísima Trinidad.''
ORACIÓN}}
Oh, mahimaya on nga María, tacús nga
Reina cag Emperatriz sa tanan nga ibinu-<noinclude></noinclude>
fdll29komx9icy8mb0197p6qfq3j21r
Page:Novena sa asunción ó pag sagá sang mahal nga virgen sa langit (microform) (IA aqh2077.0001.001.umich.edu).pdf/16
104
455772
1358491
2026-08-06T02:10:36Z
ShmilyDigital
814199
/* Proofread */
1358491
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="ShmilyDigital" /></noinclude>{{c|—14—}}
<br>
nan nga lumabao sa tanán. Naga paquimalo-oy aco sa imo, Oh mahal nga Señora,
nga ang acon taquiposo on tamnan mo sang
imong gugma cag buyocon mo ang acon
calag sa pag ilog cag pag sonod sang imo
mga virtudes; cag itugot man sa acon con
angay sa binubu ut san Dios, ang guina
tuyó co dinhe sinf nga pag novena, sa cadayauan san Dios cag imo man Amén.
{{c|{{larger|ICA-UALO CA ADLAO.}}
''Ang cata as sang lincoran sang mahal nga''<br>
''Virgen sa langit.''
ORACION}}
Oh, labing mata-as nga Aguila María:
naga calipay aco sang dili ma asoy nga
himaya nga ang imo pagcata-as sang pag
cahimtang nga amo ang pag ca lloy sang
Dios, cag tungud sang imo mga dalagcu
cag macatingala nga virtudes, ang imo Tro
no lumabao sa mga lincoran sang siam
ca Coro sang mga langitnon nga espíritus
cay didto gani nahamtang sa Solio sang
Santísima Trinidad, sa to-o sang imo mahal nga Anac, cag linibutan cag tinambongan sang madamu, nga mga espíritus,<noinclude></noinclude>
joroi1r97ersjidcs0r47164voymv5o
Index:AN 104 Bhajan.pdf
106
455773
1358492
2026-08-06T03:32:08Z
Msingh-AN
840927
auto summary: New page created (no summary given)
1358492
proofread-index
text/x-wiki
{{:MediaWiki:Proofreadpage_index_template
|Title=Bhajan-104
|Language=new
|Author=Unknown
|Translator=
|Editor=
|Year=1700
|Publisher=
|Address=
|Key=
|Source=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:AN_104_Bhajan.pdf
|Image=1
|Progress=C
|Volumes=
|Pages=<pagelist />
|Remarks=
|Header=
|Footer=
|Width=
|Css=
}}
[[Category:Nepal bhasa]]
2f8z87yfm13zwqcdzenc6fyvcibmbv7
Index:AN 107 Bhajan.pdf
106
455774
1358494
2026-08-06T03:36:30Z
Msingh-AN
840927
auto summary: New page created (no summary given)
1358494
proofread-index
text/x-wiki
{{:MediaWiki:Proofreadpage_index_template
|Title=Bhajan
|Language=new
|Author=
|Translator=
|Editor=
|Year=1800
|Publisher=
|Address=
|Key=
|Source=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:AN_107_Bhajan.pdf
|Image=1
|Progress=C
|Volumes=
|Pages=<pagelist />
|Remarks=
|Header=
|Footer=
|Width=
|Css=
}}
[[Category:Nepal bhasa]]
67f4eepmlj48qvjlvbcmn3oy7vhptzk
Page:Sonetti Romagnoli.djvu/277
104
455775
1358497
2026-08-06T05:17:47Z
Ganjidvd
743383
/* Proofread */
1358497
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Ganjidvd" /></noinclude>{{center|{{larger|TRITTICO FESTIVO}}}}
{{Center|I.}}
{{Ppoem|
Avliv ch’ av mostra ch’ ignurant ch’ a si
E ch’ aví al rod d’ l’ inzegn fura d’ rudera?<ref>''rudera'': rotaia</ref>
Ecco e’ luneri. A vó. Bravo. Lizí
Piottost, invezi d’ fe tanta cagnera.
Salté pu mazz<ref>''mazz'': maggio</ref> e zogn<ref>''zogn'': giugno</ref> lassel indrí.
Farmev a loi,<ref>''loi'': luglio</ref> farmev, testa d’ cuciera,<ref>''cuciera'': cucchaio</ref>
Ai segna? Coss ai el e’ vintitrí?
Porca miseria: Sant’ Apulinera!
Av l’ hoia dett ch’ a si tott ignurant,
Ch’ an saví gnanca ai quant d’ e’ mes ch’ e’ vegna
E’ nostar prutetor, e’ nostar Sant?
Mè am scumett che cun totti al vostar scol
E cun tanta superbia e tanta tegna
An aví gnanca vest e’ Sant Sassol.
}}
<noinclude>{{Center|— 233 —}}</noinclude>
[[Category: Rumagnôl]]<noinclude></noinclude>
dcjb6npoh8pcludmvwmu8s6lu4wa1yw
Page:Sonetti Romagnoli.djvu/278
104
455776
1358498
2026-08-06T05:37:02Z
Ganjidvd
743383
/* Proofread */
1358498
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Ganjidvd" /></noinclude>{{center|II.}}
{{Ppoem|
E’ Sant Sassol l’ è un zott<ref>''zott'': sasso</ref> ch’ e’ stà incadné<ref>''incadné'': incatenato</ref>
Com una iena dentr’ e’ tabarnacol
Mo che quand i l’ amola e il lassa fe
L’ erma<ref>''l’ erma'': si erige</ref> e sfroda al virtò pezz ch’ e’ un uracol.
Alora basta tol e pu sfarghè
Che ló e’ guaress la piega par miracol
E’ guaress alla svelta, com ch’ ui pè,
Al piattol, i tincon, la rogna, al cacol.
A l’ ho vest a sfarghel par d’ i urzarul,<ref>''urzarul'': frignoli</ref>
Par dagli ongi incarnedi e d’ i azident
E a lo vest a guarí fena i varul<ref>''varul'': vaiolo</ref>.
Mè, ch’ aveva al muroid, stà ben attent,
Am e’ sfarghè tre volt tra ’l ciapp d’ e’ c....
E don Peppi ul liché pr’ e' mel d’ i dent.
}}
<noinclude>{{Center|— 234 —}}</noinclude>
[[Category: Rumagnôl]]<noinclude></noinclude>
5cas4rh1phfpkpstq88sr4jwil9s24b
Page:Sonetti Romagnoli.djvu/279
104
455777
1358499
2026-08-06T05:45:30Z
Ganjidvd
743383
/* Proofread */
1358499
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Ganjidvd" /></noinclude>{{center|III.}}
{{Ppoem|
S’ a só guarí? Ch’ e’ c.... ch’ a só guarí!
Parchè la stmana dop andè in t’ e’ sbdel
Ch’ im staiazzé la cherna par di drí
E quand a ch...., adess, an sent piò mel.
Prema a cagh.... sang par d’ sottaví<ref>''sottaví'': sottovia</ref>
E a tribuleva com un animel
E adess e’ passa i str... com e’ butí<ref>''butì'': burro</ref>
Cun dal strazza d’ scur.... da cardinel.
Um ha guarí ch’a s’ era muribond,
Um ha guarí al muroid cun un tocch d’ giera
E an l’ ho da ringrazié, boia d’ un mond?
Lassè, lassè ch’ i fazza d’ la cagnera
Sti framasson d’ e’ c.... che mè ai arspond:
«Viva la faza d’ Sant’ Apulinera!»
}}
<noinclude>{{Center|— 235 —}}</noinclude>
[[Category: Rumagnôl]]<noinclude></noinclude>
mlzlwjrnm909z9y0glxpicr19qwmndo
Sonetti romagnoli/Trittico festivo
0
455778
1358500
2026-08-06T05:47:33Z
Ganjidvd
743383
auto summary: New page created (no summary given)
1358500
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = Sonetti romagnoli
| author = Olindo Guerrini
| editor = Nicola Zanichelli
| year = 1920
| previous = [[Sonetti romagnoli/L’ uracul Santessom|L’ uracul Santessom]]
| next = [[Sonetti romagnoli/Il dittico d’ fre Caruzena|Il dittico d’ fre Caruzena]]
| section = Pritt
}}
<pages index="Sonetti Romagnoli.djvu" from=277 to=279/>
<references/>
{{Sonetti romagnoli}}
[[Category:Rumagnôl]]
b4b8kcb8y68w7j0rvtcu2z7q8s66sj5
Page:Sonetti Romagnoli.djvu/280
104
455779
1358507
2026-08-06T08:51:50Z
Ganjidvd
743383
/* Proofread */
1358507
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Ganjidvd" /></noinclude>{{center|{{larger|IL DITTICO D’ FRE CARUZENA}}}}
{{center|I.}}
{{Ppoem|
Al sor al m’ ha cuntè che fre Furmiga
Us è fatt taiè sabat ch’ e’ tincon
Ch’ ui ataché a Cudgnola una su amiga
In ca d’ e’ paroch dop a la funzion.
Adess l’ è là in t‘ un fond d’ un lett ch’ e’ ziga:
«Porca dquá, sangua d’ lá» ch’ l’ è una passion.
Avdiv, burdelli, cossa ch’ fa la f....
Quand’ un oman l’ ha poca religion?
Ui abeda, la nott, fre Caruzena
Ch’ ui fa i impiastar quattar volt e’ dé
E ui ten strett l’ urineri quand ch’ l’ urena
E l’ etra nott, ch’ ai sera nenca mè,
Dop ch’ ai avessom de la su midsena,
L’ ha dett: «Vui Caruzena ven iqué....
}}
<noinclude>{{Center|— 236 —}}</noinclude>
[[Category: Rumagnôl]]<noinclude></noinclude>
ir9qausckovn2jmfswne2mzill89ilp
Page:Sonetti Romagnoli.djvu/281
104
455780
1358508
2026-08-06T08:55:10Z
Ganjidvd
743383
/* Proofread */
1358508
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Ganjidvd" /></noinclude>{{center|II.}}
{{Ppoem|
Caruzena a son un porc coma t’ si té
Che, a di la vera, a sen du bei maiel
E nostra mama, quand ch’ la s’ alaté,
In tal tett, sgond a mè, l’ aveva e’ pel.
Sé, Caruzena, am mor ch’ at e’ degg mè:
Ste tincon l’ è un tincon da funerel
Cunfessum donca, porch futù, parchè
Ai ho fatt tott e sett i pchè murtel.
Me ne pento, mi dolgo, a dmand pardon,
Deprofundis e adess, porca matena,
Dam l’ urineri e dam l’ asoluzion.
Sett pchè murtel parò, fre Caruzena,
Im pè puch par du fre com ch’ a sen nò
Ch’ us in vleva magara una trintena».
}}
<noinclude>{{Center|— 237 —}}</noinclude>
[[Category: Rumagnôl]]<noinclude></noinclude>
gasemdjkfyw55augmp5zi08wqmzonru
Sonetti romagnoli/Il dittico d’ fre Caruzena
0
455781
1358509
2026-08-06T08:57:26Z
Ganjidvd
743383
auto summary: New page created (no summary given)
1358509
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = Sonetti romagnoli
| author = Olindo Guerrini
| editor = Nicola Zanichelli
| year = 1920
| previous = [[Sonetti romagnoli/Trittico festivo|Trittico festivo]]
| next = [[Sonetti romagnoli/Storia verissima|Storia verissima]]
| section = Pritt
}}
<pages index="Sonetti Romagnoli.djvu" from=280 to=281/>
<references/>
{{Sonetti romagnoli}}
[[Category:Rumagnôl]]
m1a3azvigeufvvmaj3ngvkr611isgup
Page:Sonetti Romagnoli.djvu/284
104
455782
1358511
2026-08-06T09:07:00Z
Ganjidvd
743383
/* Proofread */
1358511
proofread-page
text/x-wiki
<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Ganjidvd" /></noinclude>{{center|{{larger|RAVENNA FORTA E ZINTILA}}}}
{{Ppoem|
Pulinera, la nostra educazion
Fina e gentile ut la dirà don Conti,
Che i democrest i dseva maremonti,
E al fasessom scappé com un c....
Et mai sintí, dal volt, a la stazion
Com ch’ e’ fesccia e’ vapor quand’ i dis: pronti?
Bravo. Fa pure i cont, fa pure i conti,
Com che fisccieva la pupulazion.
«Vigliacch, rottintec...., purch, chevadent,
Evviva Ferri, abbasso il Papa-Re....,
Boia d’ un prit, ch’ ut vegna un azident....»
Tott i fisccieva, Pulinera, e mè
Ch’ an poss fisccié par via cum manca i dent,
Sangua dal Mindariol, s’ ai ho scur....!
}}
<noinclude>{{Center|— 240 —}}</noinclude>
[[Category: Rumagnôl]]<noinclude></noinclude>
6ndvhxbo9ypyrgtgvui6ve3pxwxxbsx
User:Moscolla
2
455783
1358515
2026-08-06T09:35:56Z
Moscolla
990049
/* */
1358515
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Wikisource:Main Page/လိၵ်ႈတႆး]]
srch5tb3uo07xpx44wuhfnag1wr5haa
Wikisource:Main Page/လိၵ်ႈတႆး
4
455784
1358516
2026-08-06T09:37:05Z
Moscolla
990049
auto summary: New page created (no summary given)
1358516
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Langinfo|shn|Shan|လိၵ်ႈတႆး}}
h02ha4j2b5czphlydihhx46pp0k2xf4