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A Ghost Story (Margaret Siwallace)
0
458878
1366458
1366083
2026-10-14T19:35:02Z
Gattonero2001
1002869
1366458
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = A Ghost Story
| author = Margaret Siwallace
| translator = Hank Nater
| notes = {{Cite book
| last = Nater
| first = Hank
| authorlink = Author:Hank Nater
| year = 2022
| title = The Nuxalk Language: (lexicon, narratives, grammar)
| publisher = ScienceOpen
| doi = 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPC20XL.v1
}}
}}
Way, álatsʼits – Sutslhmclhh tʼayc s7álatsʼis.
<br>''Well then, I will tell a story – this story is from the village of Sutslh.''
Ala aykʼ kw, ala aykʼ s7aymis s7alh7alhtsimtim wa qiqipi syanaw ska tlʼinaw ska ustcwaw ula sulhaw sklhs ti snx tʼayc.
<br>''A long time ago, children were always told that it was best for them to hurry back home at sunset.''
Wics ts si7mts ti kulhkwlhulmc tʼayc.
<br>''Because thatʼs when this spirit world rises to the surface.''
Wics ts wa inacwaw s7mtaw s7ixqʼmaw skstimutaw s7alh7aynaw tuu c lhmilh stlʼmstanalusilh ts.
<br>''That is their morning, as they rise, walk around, and go about their business, behaving exactly like us mortal beings.''
Suncws kuks alh lhmilh slhtʼms ti snx tʼayc.
<br>''But our day begins when the sun rises.''
Wic 7itsʼik sklhs ti snx tʼayc slhtʼmtim wa kulhkwlhulmc ats.
<br>''And when the sun sets, ghosts experience sunrise.''
Ayutsaw tsʼ ska tlʼilh ska ustcwilh.
<br>''Thatʼs when they told us to hurry back home.''
Alh7ayna kwʼitsʼik wa qiqipi sxwismaw alh Nutlʼl.
<br>''Once, some children were playing at Nutlʼl.''
Aynaw s7icuqʼxtmacwaw ska tlʼapaw ska ustcwaw ula sulhaw txw, ska kamalh aluuxams ti ka aluuxam ska anuxupaaxs.
<br>''They were calling to each other that they should start going home, and that if somebody would lag behind, that same one would be poked in the rear.''
Anuxupaax kwʼitsʼik ta numaw tx.
<br>''And then one of them was reportedly poked in the rear.''
Aluuxams kwtsʼ ta numaw tx stics tsʼn tx ti anuxupaax.
<br>''This one was lagging behind, and heʼs the one who was poked in the rear.''
Kaltmacwmis kwtsʼ tʼayc ti tlʼmsta tʼayc.
<br>''Now he encountered this man.''
Waycís kw s7atmas ta tlʼmsta tx.
<br>''This man had died recently.''
Lhkwʼmim ta qiqti tx c ta tlʼmsta tx.
<br>''That man loved the young boy.''
Alh7ays tuu ta qiqti tx slhkwʼmis ta tlʼmsta tx.
<br>''And the young boy, too, loved the man.''
Nunanicikmis tsʼ tʼayc ska alh7atmas tʼayc.
<br>''He had forgotten that this man was dead.''
Ipʼim kwtsʼ ska tqwʼim.
<br>''He was grabbed and placed on his lap.''
Alhtqwʼim kwʼitsʼik ala amats s7alhtqwʼim alh txw.
<br>''And now he was being held on his lap, where he had been placed.''
Ala wayci scwpakmis.
<br>''After a little while, the man let go of him.''
Alh7alhtsimtmacwaw tu.
<br>''They talked to each other.''
Xltum tsʼ c tx syas ska ustcws ulh tu sulhaw txw ska walim c tx.
<br>''Then he was told that it was best for him to go back home, and to leave him.''
Alh7ay kwʼilutsʼik ta qiqti tx stlʼaps ulh tu sulhaw tu amatalaaxts txw.
<br>''And the boy did eventually go to his parentsʼ house.''
Ustcwaycs kw ta qiqti tx.
<br>''And he went inside.''
Alatsʼamktsuts kwtsʼ skʼcis ta tlʼmsta tx.
<br>''And he told his story about seeing that man.''
Tm7alhkʼclha kwʼilutsʼik tu amatalaaxts txw ulh tx n tu lhlkwʼlc txw.
<br>''But his parents just kept looking at him, and so did the elders.''
Axtsms ta qiqti tx.
<br>''The boy went to sleep.''
Kwtlʼaycs tʼayc ska kmalaycs.
<br>''And he caught an illness.''
Sti7atmnusam kwʼitsʼik tʼayc alh ta tcalhyank tx úlh ta kulhkwlhulmc tx; ti sti7atmnus kwtsʼ alh ta qiqti tx.
<br>''And he became paralyzed on the side that had been turned towards the ghost; that side of the boy was now dead.''
Wic 7itsʼika ts si7alh7ayutsmtinilh tsʼ s7aymis syalh ska tlʼilh ska ustcwilh ulh tu sulhaw tu amatalaaxtilh txw spusilh tsʼ sqiqipiilh.
<br>''And so this is why we were always told to be good and hurry back home to our parents when we were children growing up.''
Ala alhkp wa tsay kulhulmc s7alh7ayutsmtim c ats, wics tsʼ s7alh7ays s7aynicim ta tlʼmsta tx c ta tlʼmsta tuu tx.
<br>''In every part of the entire region they were told this, because that person had had this experience with that very man.''
Way, cwplxs tʼayc.
<br>''Well, thatʼs the end of this story.''
[[category:It7Nuxalkmc]]
{{CC-by-4.0}}
tr15v6dk0ocm9lon3477qgfnircwig2
The Frog Children (Margaret Siwallace)
0
458879
1366457
1366082
2026-10-14T19:34:36Z
Gattonero2001
1002869
1366457
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = The Frog Children
| author = Margaret Siwallace
| translator = Hank Nater
| notes = {{Cite book
| last = Nater
| first = Hank
| authorlink = Author:Hank Nater
| year = 2022
| title = The Nuxalk Language: (lexicon, narratives, grammar)
| publisher = ScienceOpen
| doi = 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPC20XL.v1
}}
}}
Way, álatsʼits sutsʼ c ti Tlʼxwtsaytxwlh tsʼ ti sʼálatsʼi tʼayc.
<br>''Let me now tell you another story; this one is from Kitlope.''
Ala aykʼ alh Tlʼxwtsaytxw ssmsmayamkim kwkʼu ats.
<br>''A long time ago, this story would be told at Kitlope.''
Tics tsʼ ta kukwpilhts tx ti smsmayamk(t) tʼayc ulh nts ala patsalhilh tsk alh Tlʼxwtsaytxw.
<br>''In this case, it is my grandfather who told me the story that I believe he passed on from our ancestors at Kitlope.''
Ala aykʼ kw sqwlxulhtsutaw wa cnasuks ska tlʼapaw ska lhqwʼmaw c a ilk, ula umataw slhqwʼmaw c a ilk.
<br>''He said that once upon a time, a group of women assembled and started off in order to gather Indian rice, and they went to a location where they started gathering this rice.''
Alh7naycs kwtsʼ ilh mnamim 7ilh ala lhqwʼm 7ats.
<br>''And one chiefʼs daughter accompanied these harvesters.''
Lhqwʼms kw ilha7ilh.
<br>''And she started harvesting.''
Tlʼaps kw ska lhqwʼaynicis ti matskwʼ.
<br>''And while doing this, she happened to dig up a frog.''
Tayamkis ta matskwʼ tx.
<br>''She discarded the frog.''
Scuucwtsmis kw ta matskwʼ tx stayamkis.
<br>''She swore at the frog as she discarded him.''
Alh7ay kwʼilutsʼik c tsi alh7awlhim tsc c ta matskwʼ tx slhqwʼaynicis kwtutsʼ.
<br>''But all the time, it seemed as if she was being followed around by the frog, as she kept happening upon him while digging.''
Alh7ayutsmis kwtutsʼ, tatyamkis s7icscuucwtsmis.
<br>''And over and again, she spoke to him, she kept discarding him and insulting him.''
Icuqʼxtmacwa kwʼitsʼik tu cnasuks txw stsʼusms ts ala ats.
<br>''Then, dusk came, and the women called out to each other.''
Tlʼaps tsʼ ska klhs ta snx tx.
<br>''Now the sun began to set.''
Icuqʼxtmacwaw tsʼ ska lipʼtsutaw ulh ta sulh tx.
<br>''They called to each other, saying it was time to return to the village.''
Kʼcis kwtsʼ tsʼayc, hii, ti yayaasi ti tsaatsti syayaliwas kwtuu ti tsaatsti tʼayc!
<br>''And, hey, then she saw a handsome young man – was he ever good-looking!''
Ayuts kwtsʼ tʼayc ska alhkwnis ska kawalhis ulh tu sulhs txw.
<br>''And he said that he would walk with her, and accompany her on her way home.''
Kʼilhtcumattum kwmakutsʼ tsʼayc c ta matskwʼ ta tsaatsti tx.
<br>''But it appears that the frog, the young man, made her lose her way.''
Tic kwmakutsʼ ta ictatyamkis ta matskwʼ tx, ta tsaatsti tx stlʼmstnamtimuts ulh ilh.
<br>''Apparently, this had been the frog she had been discarding, the young man having transformed himself into a human being to her.''
Alhkwnis tsʼ úlh ta sulhs tx, ulh ta amats tx s7apsulhs ti Matskwʼmc alh Tlʼxwtsaytxw.
<br>''And now he led her to his house, to the location where the Frog People were living at Kitlope.''
Talaws tsʼ ulh ilh.
<br>''Then he married her.''
Clhmnalcs kwtsʼ ilh tsaatsti 7ilh c a lhnús wa mnmnntskwʼi.
<br>''And shortly, the girl delivered two frog babies.''
Alatsʼitutis kwʼitkʼuk, way, tu mnmntss txw:
<br>''Well, she kept telling her children:''
“Lhay tʼaxw wa sulhs ta manlhts, lhay tʼaxw.”
<br>''“Over yonder is my fatherʼs house, over yonder.”''
“Lhnús wa asqayalh ts ala asuuts ts.”
<br>''“Two totem poles are standing in front of it.”''
“Qʼlumap 7itsʼik alh ti mnmnta tc, ka tlʼapap ska anaykap ska kʼcip ta kukwpilhap, ta manlhts n lha stanlhts,” tsutsuts kwtuu tsʼayc ulh txw.
<br>''“And soon, you will go up the road, if you are going to want to see your grandfather, my father and mother,” she was telling them.''
Ayna kwʼilutsʼik tu mnmnntskwʼí txw ska tlʼapaw.
<br>''And after a while, the frog children were on their way.''
Kʼcit kwalu ta kukwpinaw tx.
<br>''They were going to try and see their grandfather.''
Qʼluma kwalukʼu tʼaxw alh ta mnmnnta tx utlʼukʼ.
<br>''Many times, they tried to climb up the steps.''
Tsʼxlhnntim kwkʼu tʼaxw.
<br>''And they were kicked down over and over.''
“Alh7alh7aynaw tu ats, qixyu matskwʼ 7ats!” tsutsutmtim kwkwʼ.
<br>''“They keep coming, these damned frogs!” they were saying to them.''
Qʼlúma kwalukwʼ.
<br>''Yet they kept trying to climb up.''
Áytutim kwkwʼ.
<br>''But they were treated the same way again and again.''
Xapatis kwalutsʼ ta qwʼalm tx ilh susqwiis 7ilh.
<br>''Then, the older one tried to pack his little sister on his back.''
Alh7aytutim kwtutsʼ stsʼxlhntim ska klhtim.
<br>''And again, they were kicked repeatedly and fell down.''
Inica7iina kwalulukwʼ ska tsʼktaw ulh ta kulhiixw tx s7aytutim.
<br>''Many times, they almost made it to the top of the stairs, but then they were treated the same way.''
Lipʼtsutlca kw ats ulh ilh stanaw 7ilh.
<br>''And they had no choice but to return to their mother.''
Alatsʼamktsutaw s7alh7ays wa tsʼktatutim.
<br>''And they told her what had been done to them.''
“Ay, ka alhkwntulhap ma.”
<br>''“Well, then, maybe I will take you there myself.”''
Tsut kwʼitsʼik ilha7ilh, stanaw 7ilh, stlʼmstanalusamtimuts kwtsʼ ilha7ilh.
<br>''Thatʼs what she, their mother, then said, and she now assumed the shape of a human being.''
Itsʼamayanms ska tlʼaps ska alhkwntis.
<br>''And she wrapped herself in a blanket, and started off with her children.''
Tsʼkts ku úlh ti apsulh tʼayc skʼcim tsʼ stsics ilh.
<br>''And when she arrived at the village, they saw that it was her.''
Wa s7alhkʼilhtcumats tsʼayc alh ta sulh tx.
<br>''Because she was the one who had strayed from the village.''
Ayutss kw tsʼayc ska nutʼcwalsmaw ska nu7ayawalsmaw ala ka patsalh ska ustcws ulh txw.
<br>''And she told them to sweep the house and change the sand on the floor before she would go inside.''
Ayna kwʼilutsʼik snutʼcwalsmaw.
<br>''And they did sweep the house.''
Ustcws.
<br>''And she went in.''
“Xlxltutits wa mnmntsts alu 7ats ulh inu ska kʼctap c ts.”
<br>''“I sent these children of mine to you for them to see you.”''
“Tsʼxlhntim kwʼitkʼuk alh ti mnmnnta tʼayc si7aynaw slipʼtsutaw ulh nts.”
<br>''“But they were kicked down these steps so many times, they came back to me.”''
“Alatsʼamktsutaw.”
<br>''“They told me what had happened to them.”''
“Alhkwntits 7itsʼik ulh inu ska kʼcticw.”
<br>''“So I brought them to you, for you to see them.”''
Tsuts kwtsʼ ilh tsaatsti 7ilh ulh ta mans tx.
<br>''That is what the young woman said to her father.''
Skʼuulhms kwtsʼ ilha7ilh ska kwtlʼtis tu matskwʼ tu mnmntss txw ulh ta kulhulmc tx.
<br>''Then she removed her blanket, and placed her frog-children on the floor.''
Cwplxs tʼax.
<br>''Thatʼs the end of that story.''
[[category:It7Nuxalkmc]]
{{CC-by-4.0}}
bhd4ujrcpdkp7alowjjhlklfuv7un6g
Raven and Dipper (Margaret Siwallace)
0
458880
1366469
1366091
2026-10-14T19:38:45Z
Gattonero2001
1002869
1366469
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = Raven and Dipper
| author = Margaret Siwallace
| translator = Hank Nater
| notes = {{Cite book
| last = Nater
| first = Hank
| authorlink = Author:Hank Nater
| year = 2022
| title = The Nuxalk Language: (lexicon, narratives, grammar)
| publisher = ScienceOpen
| doi = 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPC20XL.v1
}}
}}
S7alatsʼi tʼayc alh ti Maxwatʼalaqa tc in ti Qwaxw tc.
<br>''This is a story about Dipper and Raven.''
Tlʼap kwsu tʼax, Qwaxw, ska ic7ilaaxaycs úlh ti Maxwatʼalaqa tc.
<br>''For a change, he, Raven, went to pay Dipper a visit.''
“Ilaaxaycts ulh inu,” tsutsut kw tʼayc, way.
<br>''“I have come to visit you,” he said.''
Ustcwtum kw ska mttum c Maxwatʼalaqa.
<br>''And Dipper let him in, and offered him a seat.''
Tlʼaps kw Maxwatʼalaqa ska kwnis ti am7amatuuts.
<br>''And Dipper went to get a dish.''
Tlʼaps ska nutʼtsulhanalhms kw.
<br>''And he proceeded to rap on his anklebone.''
Nutʼtsulhanalhms kw.
<br>''He was rapping on his anklebone.''
Tlʼaps kw ska usqas tu scwilm txw alh ta spulhanalhs ta Maxwatʼalaqa tx.
<br>''And salmon roe began to issue forth from Dipperʼs anklebone.''
Wics kwtsʼ ats wa s7alhpstum Qwaxw, way.
<br>''And this is what Raven was offered to eat now.''
Alhpss Qwaxw.
<br>''And Raven ate.''
Ayuts kwtsʼ tʼax, way, ska alhkwnis ta am7amatuts tx ska lipʼtsuttus tutsʼ.
<br>''Then he surely said he was going to take the dish with him, and that he would return it later.''
Lqʼaylaycs kwmasuku tx, way, ska alh7ays ska nunuusqʼxis ta Maxwatʼalaqa tx ska nutʼtsulhanalhms.
<br>''Somehow, it must have occurred to him that somehow he should imitate Dipper, that he should rap on his anklebone.''
Anayks ala ka sculm tutsʼ.
<br>''He wanted some more salmon roe.''
Putlʼ kwʼiluk wa acwlh wa sculm stsayliwas tʼaxw.
<br>''For a while, some roe was coming, but then it stopped.''
Utsi c tʼaxw, ti Maxwatʼalaqa tc in ti Qwaxw tc.
<br>''Thatʼs all (I can tell) about them, Dipper and Raven.''
[[category:It7Nuxalkmc]]
{{CC-by-4.0}}
6nvw4dsnall9p784nodxwp9devjopul
Raven and Cormorant (Margaret Siwallace)
0
458892
1366468
1366090
2026-10-14T19:38:24Z
Gattonero2001
1002869
1366468
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = Raven and Cormorant
| author = Margaret Siwallace
| translator = Hank Nater
| notes = {{Cite book
| last = Nater
| first = Hank
| authorlink = Author:Hank Nater
| year = 2022
| title = The Nuxalk Language: (lexicon, narratives, grammar)
| publisher = ScienceOpen
| doi = 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPC20XL.v1
}}
}}
Alatsʼits alh ti Qwaxw tc in ti Tlʼupana tsk tc.
<br>''I will tell a story about Raven and the one that I figure is Cormorant.''
Stam7apsulhmtmacwa kw tʼaxw, ti Qwaxw tc in ti Tlʼupana tc.
<br>''They, Raven and Cormorant, lived in the same neighborhood.''
Lqʼaylayca kw tʼaxw ska wntsʼlhtaw ka pʼwi.
<br>''It occurred to them that they should go fishing for halibut.''
Tlʼapa kw ska wntsʼlhtaw.
<br>''And they did go halibut-fishing.''
Us7atsyanmaw swntsʼlhtaw.
<br>''They boarded a canoe and went fishing.''
Numawi kwʼilutsʼik tʼax, ta Tlʼupana tx, sputlʼaylaycs c a pʼwi.
<br>''But as time passed, only he, Cormorant, managed to catch a number of halibut.''
Ticslaxs kw tʼax c a pʼwi.
<br>''He caught a lot of halibut.''
Tickʼacws kwtsʼ tʼax, ti Qwaxw tc.
<br>''But the other one, Raven, caught none at all.''
“Tlʼalhi na, tlʼalhi na!” tsut kwʼistsʼik tʼax, Qwaxw, way.
<br>''“Come here, come here!” Raven then said.''
Lqʼaylaycs kwmatsʼ ala ka tsʼktatus Tlʼupana.
<br>''He must have thought of something he could do to Cormorant.''
Ays kwtutuu tx, Tlʼupana, stlʼaps ulh tx.
<br>''And he, Cormorant, did indeed go to him.''
“Tsqm na!”
<br>''“Open your mouth!”''
Tsut kwʼitsʼik tʼax.
<br>''Thatʼs what he said.''
Tsqms kwtutuu tx.
<br>''And indeed, he opened his mouth.''
Hii, tcaliitsim kw tx!
<br>''And, hey, his tongue was cut off!''
Tsʼkta kw tʼaxw úlh ta amataw txw s7apsulhaw.
<br>''Later on, they arrived at the village where they lived.''
Tlʼaputs kwalutsʼ Tlʼupana ska alatsʼamktsuts alh tu tsʼktatum txw c Qwaxw.
<br>''Now Cormorant started to attempt telling what Raven had done to him.''
“Aa, ala wicanaw wa alhputlʼaynictits 7ats wa stlʼyuks tʼayc.”
<br>''“Oh, it is about the ones that I caught, thatʼs what he is talking about.”''
“Numawíts sputlʼaylaycts.”
<br>''“Only I have been lucky.”''
“Wic ats wa stlʼyuks tʼaw tc s7alatsʼís alu alh7ays ts.”
<br>''“Thatʼs what heʼs saying, thatʼs what heʼs trying to tell us now.”''
Tsutsut kwʼistsʼik tʼax, Qwaxw, alh ti alh7alhtsim kwalutsʼ, ti ax kwtsʼ tʼayc alh7alhtsimaylayc Tlʼupana.
<br>''Thatʼs what he, Raven, then said about the one who was trying to talk, this Cormorant who was now unable to talk.''
Wic kw ats si7alh7ays ti Tlʼupana tʼayc alh ti suncwt s7axw alh7alhtsimaylaycs, wic stcaliitsim c ti Qwaxw ala aykʼ.
<br>''This is why Cormorant is like that today, being unable to speak, because his tongue was cut off by Raven long ago.''
Cwplxs tʼax.
<br>''Thatʼs the end of that story.''
[[category:It7Nuxalkmc]]
{{CC-by-4.0}}
go1ywleiz8yy0xo8i0i4zd7mh71ryl1
The Flood (Agnes Edgar)
0
458893
1366456
1366081
2026-10-14T19:34:11Z
Gattonero2001
1002869
1366456
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = The Flood
| author = Agnes Edgar
| translator = Hank Nater
| notes = {{Cite book
| last = Nater
| first = Hank
| authorlink = Author:Hank Nater
| year = 2022
| title = The Nuxalk Language: (lexicon, narratives, grammar)
| publisher = ScienceOpen
| doi = 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPC20XL.v1
}}
}}
Way, ayuutstimutts ska alatsʼitutits wa anayk 7awa ska smsmayuustits ala tsʼkta tsk ala aykʼ skamalh kwʼalhtnim wa suncw 7ats.
<br>''Well, I will try to tell a story to these people who want me to tell about things that happened a long time ago, whenever this world was created.''
Lhwaaslxsaax kw wa suncw si7alhwlalhs alh txw sqʼslíwas s7alhwlalhs.
<br>''It is said that it rained for forty days, and that it was raining hard.''
Ays tsʼ alh txw stlʼpalhmliwas tski alh txw.
<br>''And I gather that it stopped raining then.''
Putlʼs tsʼ ti qla tʼayc ska putsuts tsʼ alh txw.
<br>''Now the water came, and it started to rise then.''
Alh7ays tsʼ c ti satlʼsuuts tc.
<br>''It looked like the tide coming in.''
Ays alh txw sqwʼsmulmcs ti kulhulmc tʼayc.
<br>''Thatʼs when the land was flooded.''
Tlʼapa kwtsʼ tu tlʼmsta txw ska kwnit tu satlʼa txw ulh tu kulhuuts txw ska aytut ulh tu asuutsaw txw.
<br>''Then the people proceeded to take the canoes to the beach, placing them in front of their houses.''
Umatstut tu stsʼlaaxlh txw.
<br>''They brought the boards over.''
Xulikit tsʼ tu sulhaw txw s7alh7ays tsʼntsk c ta ayutsmim stamsawanaaxkwim.
<br>''They pushed them off their houses, and I figure it looked like something that they said was being made into a raft.''
Sawanaaxkw tsuta kwtsʼ úlh tx.
<br>''A raft is what they called it.''
Utsʼalulhamtum wa stsʼlaaxlh alh tu satlʼa txw.
<br>''The boards were placed on top of the canoes.''
Tamsxmxmpim alh txw c a qʼlscw.
<br>''Then they were fastened with ropes.''
Alh7aynaw tsʼ alh txw s7icpʼiixlanaw alh txw alh ti kulhulmc tʼayc alh txw.
<br>''Then, they were drifting around, right over this land.''
Aynaw c txw stm7iclisusiilhit ta amataw txw.
<br>''They just kept pushing (their vessels) out of the tight spots.''
Qʼs tsʼ ska satlʼsuutsmtim c ti qla tʼayc.
<br>''They were entirely overwhelmed by this mass of water.''
Aynaw tsʼ alh txw stm7alh7aylhaw c txw s7alh7aynaw c txw.
<br>''Thatʼs what they were doing then, thatʼs all they could do at the time.''
Sxmxmpim tu tu tsay tu stsʼlaaxlh txw alh txw ula sininitsaw alh txw wa acwlh.
<br>''All the boards were fastened, so that at least a few of them would survive.''
Atmana kwlukukstuu tu acwlh txw.
<br>''Nevertheless, as time passed, some people did die.''
Axw ti ka sqʼlhkwaw.
<br>''They had no possessions.''
Aynaw tsʼ c txw snupusmaw.
<br>''Thatʼs how they were, floating around.''
Axw 7itsʼik alhnapits smaaskaaxs alh txw s7ayalhaw tsʼ alh txw úlh Nusqʼlst.
<br>''And I donʼt know who many days went by before they reached Nusqʼlst.''
Sxmxmptsutaw tsʼ úlh ti smt tʼayc alh txw alh Nusqʼlst.
<br>''Thatʼs when they moored their vessels at this mountain at Nusqʼlst.''
Aynaw tsʼ c txw s7alhinaw alh txw.
<br>''And then they stayed there.''
Ala maaskaax tsk s7alh7aynaw c txw s7alhinaw alh txw.
<br>''They must have stayed there for several days.''
Tilcuuts ti qla tʼayc alh txw s7axw tsʼn muus ska qwʼxwms.
<br>''Then the water settled, and the flood subsided.''
Alh7aynaw tsʼ alh txw, way, s7axw tsʼ iqʼtsutaw.
<br>''And that is how things kind of were with them, for sure, they werenʼt moving anymore.''
Tm7alh7aylhaw tsʼ c txw.
<br>''Thatʼs just how things were with them.''
Tlʼaps kwtsʼ ta qla tx ska qnklcuutss tutsʼ.
<br>''And then the water began to recede again.''
Nutakans tsʼ alh txw.
<br>''And the tide was low.''
Aynaw tutsʼ c txw s7alhlistsutaw alh ti smt tʼayc tu acwlh txw scwpaycaw uuxnk ula kulhulmc 7ats alh txw.
<br>''And again, some people were pushing away from this mountain, and they made their way down towards this land then.''
Aynaw c txw.
<br>''Thatʼs what they did.''
Sláxs wa pʼiixla wa kniclhit tu acwlh alh txw.
<br>''And some of them had much of their food floating away from them.''
Alh7ays tuu ti alhi alh Nutlʼl alh txw.
<br>''That is exactly what happened to the people who lived at Nutlʼl.''
Alh7ays tuu ti alhi tuu alh Kwʼalhna tuu alh txw, n wa Atsʼaaxlh, n ti Lqwʼlasmc tʼayc.
<br>''And the same thing happened to the ones living at Kwʼalhna too, and to the ones at Atsʼaaxlh, and this Bella Bella population.''
Tmmúslh ats s7alhnapits.
<br>''These are the only four that I know of.''
Yalaclhaytum alh ti Lqwʼlasmc tʼayc.
<br>''Yalaclhay (Goose Island) is what they call the one at Bella Bella.''
Swakʼc 7itsʼik alh Nutlʼl.
<br>''And Swakʼc is the one (mountain) at Nutlʼl.''
Pakwana 7itsʼik alh Kwʼalhna.
<br>''And Pakwana is the one (mountain) at Kwʼalhna.''
Astsʼlniiklhtum 7itsʼik alh Atsʼaaxlh, ti alh7ay kwtuu alh txw ti axw nuqwʼsmiixw alh txw.
<br>''And the one (mountain) at Atsʼaaxlh is called Astsʼlniiklh, the one that was at the time not inundated either.''
Aynaw c txw snacliwanaw tutsʼ ula kulhulmc 7ats alh txw.
<br>''Now they were ready again to go to these regions.''
Tlʼapliwanaw tsʼ ska qʼlhkwtsutaw alh txw.
<br>''And they began to provide for themselves then.''
Tamsulhtimutiinaw tutsʼ alh txw.
<br>''They built a few new houses for themselves then.''
Aynaw c txw snacliwanaw.
<br>''Now they were settled.''
Axw alhnapits s7alh7alatsicws tski ats ala suncw, ka txuqʼams tuu ka amlhanmis tuu; axw alhnapits s7alh7ays alh txw.
<br>''I donʼt know what time of the year it would have been, whether it was fall or spring; I donʼt know how things were back them.''
Way, utsi 7ilutsʼik c tʼaxw s7alhnapits alh txw s7alh7ays.
<br>''So, to date, thatʼs all I know about how things were back then.''
Wic kwʼitsʼika ts stʼqalcs wa stam tsk úlh ti alhi tʼayc alh 7na, alh Nutlʼlhiixw, ti Satskʼayxwtum tc.
<br>''And it was at this time that something must have stuck to this one located at the one, at Nutlʼlhiixw, the one (mountain) called Satskʼayxw.''
Satskʼayxw tsutaw ulh ti smt tʼayc.
<br>''Satskʼayxw is what they call this mountain.''
Ayutsaw tsʼ tʼaxw stʼqalcs ats, wa qʼakwts kw, úlh ti tic tc, ulh ti smt tʼayc alh Nutlʼlhiixw.
<br>''They said that these things, lupines, stuck to this one, to this mountain at Nutlʼlhiixw.''
Alhpaaxtum 7ilutsʼiktutsʼ tʼayc c a sQʼakwtsulhik, ti smt tc alh Satskʼayxw.
<br>''And ever since, they have been calling this one Qʼakwtsulhik, this elevation at Satskʼayxw.''
Alh7ay kwʼituk ti Nusimutstatum tuu tʼayc ala tpyaax 7ats.
<br>''And there is also this one, called Nusimutsta, across from here.''
Tayamkis kw tʼax ti tʼnxws úlh ti txaaxlhaaxuts tʼayc.
<br>''It is said that that one threw its top towards this one located further upstream.''
Alh7ay 7ilutsʼik tʼayc stispulhankiiqwliwas tsʼ alh txw.
<br>''And since then, this one has looked like it has a lump on one side of its top.''
Smsmalhhms tsʼ s7alh7ays tski c txw.
<br>''And now it is legendary, because of what must have happened then.''
Alh7ays wa suncw 7ats alh txw.
<br>''Thatʼs how this world was back then.''
Scwtlʼutslhts ma alh tʼaxw ala asaqwʼslhh 7ats wa smlhk 7ats ala alh7ays tsʼntski alh txw.
<br>''I may not have said enough about the fish that dwell on the bottom, when things were the way they must have been back then.''
Nutlʼlhlctim tsʼntski alh txw wa sulutlhh wa smlhk 7ats.
<br>''These sea fish must have been stuck on dry land back then.''
Aynaw lutsʼ c txw smalhhanmaw ala aaxlh 7ats, ala smsmt 7ats.
<br>''Eventually, they became fossils further upstream, in these mountains.''
Alh7aynaw 7ilutsʼik s7alhkwʼalhtnaw, kʼult tuu 7ats, ay 7ats, ic7iixw tuu 7ats.
<br>''And since that time, they have been imprinted there, as well as these porpoises, various other species, including red cod.''
Alh7aynaw c txw stʼqalcaw s7aynaw lutsʼ c txw smalhhanmaw.
<br>''Thatʼs what happened to them: they got stuck, and eventually, they became fossils.''
Alh7aynaw 7iluk ala tsay kulhulmc ala sqwʼsm.
<br>''And they are still there in all the areas that were flooded.''
Alh7aynaw tuu alh Kwʼalhna.
<br>''They are at Kwʼalhna too.''
Alhlxwtilh kʼu alh ti kulhals tc alh Kwʼalhna ala kulhaaxutss wa anuxum 7ats.
<br>''We used to observe them, on the cliff at Kwʼalhna, at the bank of the river.''
Alh7aynaw c ts s7alhkwʼalhtnaw lutsʼ: kwʼni, wa pʼwi tuu 7ats wa alhi alh ts.
<br>''To this day, they are still imprinted there: fur seals, and these halibut, too, that are there.''
Qulhaycaw tsʼ ala tʼxt 7ats.
<br>''They have left their marks on these rocks.''
Alh7ays tsʼtuu c txw ti smaw tʼayc: alhnikʼapsms kw tʼayc.
<br>''This one in particular is just like them: its head has been cut off.''
Tʼqalcs ula ats.
<br>''It got stuck towards this area.''
Alhtxuqʼiixw 7itsʼik tʼayc ala kulhaaxutss wa anuxum 7ats alh ti tʼxt tc alh Kwʼalhna.
<br>''And its head is located further downstream, at the bank of the river, on a rock at Kwʼalhna.''
Alhi 7iluk alh ts.
<br>''And it is still there.''
S7aymis s7alhilh s7alhlxwtilh alh ts alh tu aykʼ tʼaxw s7alh7alh7aylh- txw alh ts.
<br>''We stayed there all the time and looked at them, a long time ago, when we used to be there.''
Way.
<br>''Thatʼs all.''
[[category:It7Nuxalkmc]]
{{CC-by-4.0}}
0qj2h1kq62bhqt6es5jdw9sze5pbhoa
Raven Creator (Agnes Edgar)
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458894
1366473
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Gattonero2001
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text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = Raven Creator
| author = Agnes Edgar
| translator = Hank Nater
| notes = {{Cite book
| last = Nater
| first = Hank
| authorlink = Author:Hank Nater
| year = 2022
| title = The Nuxalk Language: (lexicon, narratives, grammar)
| publisher = ScienceOpen
| doi = 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPC20XL.v1
}}
}}
Way, ayuutstimutts sutsʼ ska smsmats ala anaykmit 7ats ska napamcwit alh txw s7alh7ays tski alh txw.
<br>''Well, I will tell another story to these people who want to learn about things as they must have happened long ago.''
Putlʼs kw ti Qwaxw tʼayc ska lhxwts kwalu alh txw alh ta sxim tʼax.
<br>''It is said that Raven came and attempted to pass through the morning sky back then.''
Tlʼaps kwtsʼ tʼax ska kʼmas alh txw.
<br>''And then he got caught there.''
Putlʼs ulh ti amatilh tʼawt.
<br>''He was on his way to where we live.''
Lqʼaylaycs kwtutsʼ tʼax alh txw ska kawamsis ti suncw tʼayc alh txw.
<br>''Then, it occurred to him that he should place a wedge under the sky.''
Kawamsis kwtsʼ alh txw slhxwtaycs ulh lhmilh, úlh ti amatilh tʼawt.
<br>''And he wedged it then, and he managed to pass through towards us, to where we live.''
Alh7ays tsʼ c txw sputlʼs ska alhlxwis wa tsay kulhulmc 7ats alh ta aaxlh tʼaxw.
<br>''And after he had come, he looked at all this land in the upstream area.''
Wa ssuluts kw awcwa alh txw.
<br>''But this area was under salt water at the time.''
Sulut kw awcwa alh txw.
<br>''This was sea back then.''
Ays tsʼ c txw.
<br>''Thatʼs the situation he found himself in.''
Axw yanicis ska wics awcwa ka sulut alh txw.
<br>''He did not like the idea that this area would stay under water.''
Ax kwalu ka ilusaycs wa syupʼalcw 7ats ala ats wiclhh ta aaxlh tʼaxw alh txw ka wics awcwa ka sulut alh txw.
<br>''It would be impossible to pass these points from the upstream region if this area would be under water.''
Putlʼs tsʼ alh txw ska lqʼaylaycs alh txw ska aytus c txw ska nuxlqʼiixwis awcwa.
<br>''Then, the idea came to him that he should do something about it, that he should turn this area around.''
Nuxlqʼiixwis tsʼ ka wics ts tu unikw tʼaxw ka sulut.
<br>''And he turned it around, so that the sea would be in the west.''
Anuxumanmtus tsʼ awcwa alh txw.
<br>''And he changed this area into a river valley.''
Wic kwʼitsʼika txw snacliwanicis.
<br>''At that time, he considered his task completed.''
Lqʼaylaycs kwtutsʼ tʼax alh txw.
<br>''But then another idea struck him.''
Lqʼaylaycs alh txw ska nu7almkmmis tutsʼ awcwa alh txw.
<br>''It occurred to him that he should pole back upstream through this area.''
Yanyankláycms kwtsʼ alh txw snu7almkmmis tsʼ awcwa, wa anuxum 7ats, ulh tu aaxlh tʼaxw.
<br>''And now, as he was poling up this area, this river, towards the upriver region, he kept poking around with his pole.''
Wics kwtsʼ axw ka wilcaw ka stlʼmstanalus alh txw si7alh7ay c txw.
<br>''It was to prevent people from getting caught there, thatʼs why he was doing that.''
Yanyanklaycms alh txw.
<br>''He kept poking around with his pole.''
Alhlicmnklayctimuts alh ta skulukts tx.
<br>''And he kept making his pole slip.''
Nucwpiixwmnicis awcwa ulxlh.
<br>''He finally reached the head of this valley.''
Putlʼs tutsʼ ska uqwʼs alh txw.
<br>''And then he started to come downriver again.''
Uqwʼs tsʼ.
<br>''Now he was going down the river.''
Nucwpaaxmtus tutsʼ anuxum 7ats alh txw.
<br>''And he went all the way back to the mouth of the river.''
Nucwpaaxmnicis anuxum 7ats.
<br>''He finally reached the mouth of the river.''
Tlʼaptus kwtsʼ tʼax ta skuluktlhs tx ska ikwlhamkis ulh ti smt ti taqwʼlh tʼayc.
<br>''Then he grabbed the pole he had been using, in order to throw it to this mountain in the downstream area.''
Ikwlhamkis kwtsʼ ta skulukts tx alh txw.
<br>''And then he threw his pole.''
“Ka skulukta matsʼ ka aluuxalhilh alh tʼayc.”
<br>''“May our offspring from this one be poles.”''
Tsut kwʼitsʼik tʼax alh txw.
<br>''Thatʼs what he said then.''
Ay sutsʼ alh txw.
<br>''Then he got busy again.''
Qʼlhkwtsuts tutsʼ alh txw.
<br>''And he prepared himself again.''
Anayks tsʼ ska icaasnms ulh ti ka ya ti ka slhkʼmsta, ti ka ya ti ka siyayanlhnimuts ti ka slhkʼmsta.
<br>''This time, he wanted to search for a good language, a good language that would be suitable to him.''
Tlʼaps kwtsʼ alh txw ska us7atsyanms tutsʼ c ta akwʼna tx.
<br>''And he proceeded to board a canoe again, a war canoe.''
Tlʼaps tsʼ tʼayc ska yalxutsis ti suncw tʼayc.
<br>''Then he set out on a voyage around the world.''
Ayalhs tski c tʼaxw ulh tu tʼaxw txuqʼ.
<br>''He must have travelled from there that way down the river.''
Issuts syalqikuutsis ti suncw tʼayc.
<br>''He paddled around the edge of the world.''
Nukaliknicis kwʼitsʼik tʼax ti suncw tʼayc skʼcalusis kw tʼax ti yayalus alh ti kulhikuutss ti suncw tʼayc.
<br>''He had gone halfway around the world, when he saw a bright light on the worldʼs edge.''
Ays kwtsʼ alh txw snutqʼankis tʼax tʼaxw, ta apsulh tx.
<br>''And he moored his vessel there, at a village.''
Tic kwmaku ti Lhalyamc tʼayc.
<br>''This, then, was probably the Copper Clan.''
Lhalyamc.
<br>''The Copper Clan.''
Lxmuuts kwtsʼtski ti ayuts alh tu sulhs tʼax.
<br>''And it is said that a ringing sound could be heard at the Clanʼs house.''
In7itstaltmcim kwtsʼn tx.
<br>''Now he was addressed as a chief.''
Umtum.
<br>''He was helped off his boat.''
Umtum Tutusuncw.
<br>''Maker of the World was helped off his boat.''
Paaxim c a sTutusuncw alh txw.
<br>''He was named Maker of the World then.''
Umtum s7alhpstum alh txw.
<br>''He was helped off his boat, and given something to eat.''
Alhpstum tsʼ alh txw.
<br>''Now, he had been fed.''
Wic kwʼitsʼika txw sticlhyalh7ayaktum tʼax c ilh mnas ta Lhalyamc tx.
<br>''And thatʼs when he was given the daughter of the Copper Clan chief.''
Lhalyaqstum tsʼn tsʼayc, tsi mnas ta Lhalyamc tx.
<br>''Lhalyaqs is what she was called, the daughter of the Copper Clan chief.''
Tlʼaps tutsʼ ska nuxulaaxtsuts alh txw.
<br>''Then he started off on another voyage.''
Anayks ska kpalhmis wa tsay alh txw.
<br>''He wanted to travel the whole world.''
Isuts tutsʼ alh txw.
<br>''And now he was rowing again.''
Tu alh7ay kwtuya.
<br>''Really, this is how things were.''
Nuqwlials ti txaqwʼlhlxss ti suncw tʼayc.
<br>''The northern part of this world was a green space.''
Ays alh txw sxultsuts alh txw ulh ta apsulh tx alh txw.
<br>''And there he was, setting off for a village.''
Tic kwmakutsʼ tx ti Plxanimc tʼayc.
<br>''Now, that must have been the Abalone Clan.''
Ay sutsʼ alh txw s7umtum c tx ska alhpstum.
<br>''And again, he was helped off his boat by the Clan and given something to eat.''
Alhpstum tutsʼ alh txw.
<br>''He was fed again and again.''
Tsayuts s7alhpss alh txw stlʼaps tutsʼ.
<br>''Then, when he had finished eating, he started on his way again.''
Tsyusim kwtutsʼ tʼayc c ilh mna 7ilh.
<br>''And again, he was given a maiden.''
Iclhyalh7ayaktum tutsʼ c ilh.
<br>''She, too, was given to him.''
Plxaniixastum kwʼitsʼik ilha7ilh, ilh mnas ta Plxanimc tx.
<br>''And Plxaniixas was her name, the daughter of Abalone Clan chief.''
Muus s7anayks ska xwlhikuutsalhms ulh tu taqwʼlh tski tʼaxw wa umats.
<br>''He wanted to travel on, apparently to a place located further north.''
Wic kwʼitsʼika txw s7ayutsmim kwkʼuyatsʼn tʼax alh txw:
<br>''And then he was told repeatedly:''
“Ka yayaliwatimutnu ma ala ka mntanu 7awcwts,” tsutmim kwtsʼ alh txw.
<br>''“May you be brave on your voyage,” he was told.''
“Yayaliwatimutnu ma.”
<br>''“May you be brave.”''
Wic kwʼitsʼika txw s7lqʼaylaycs sutsʼ tʼax alh txw ska usquxtsuts c tu stʼcwm txw alh ta atsis tx.
<br>''Then it occurred to him that he should cover himself with mats on his boat.''
Usquxtsuts.
<br>''And he covered himself.''
Tlʼaps ska lhxwtmmis ti nutsq tʼayc.
<br>''And he proceeded to pass through this hole.''
Nutsq kw ta smt tx.
<br>''They say there was a hole in the mountain.''
Ax kwʼiluk ixwams tʼax alh txw s7issuts alh txw.
<br>''But he could not paddle very far yet.''
Tlʼapa kwtsʼ ska limaw wa qatsx 7ats.
<br>''These starfish started to fall down.''
Qatsxa kwtsʼ tu lim txw.
<br>''They were starfish, the ones that were falling.''
Ax kwtsʼ tilcaw tʼaxw ska nmpaycaw ulh ta lhalas tx.
<br>''But they did not get enough grip on the boat to get on board.''
Qtsamkulhaycaw alh txw wic s7alh7usquxs c tu stʼcwm txw s7axw tilcaw ulh ta lhalas tx.
<br>''They fell off the boat because it was covered with the mats, and they could not get a grip on it.''
Cwpaycs kw tʼax alh txw.
<br>''And he made it through then.''
Muus sutsʼ alh txw sqwʼxwms.
<br>''And he travelled some more.''
Wic kwʼitsʼika txw sticlhyalh7ayaktum tsʼn tʼax c tsi sputc tsʼayc.
<br>''Then he was given this female eulachon.''
Anayks sutsʼ alh txw ska as7imlaakwlhtatutim tu sputc txw.
<br>''But then he wanted the eulachons to have male partners.''
Inatim tsʼ alh txw.
<br>''They were given to him.''
Wic kwʼitsʼika txw skʼcis tsʼ tʼax ti Xayaqʼnanlh alh txw.
<br>''Thatʼs when he saw Xayaqʼnanlh (“House Made of Barnacles”).''
Wic kw wa xayaqʼa 7ats wa sulhs ta tlʼmsta tx.
<br>''It was barnacles that made up this personʼs house.''
Wics kwtuu txw wa sininitss tuu.
<br>''And thatʼs what kept him alive too.''
Kwʼwatis.
<br>''He roasted them.''
Ays tsʼ c txw sputlʼs ala ats.
<br>''Now he was coming.''
Putlʼs tsʼ ala ats tqwntlʼ.
<br>''He now came this way.''
Wic kwʼitsʼika txw s7ascnaaslhtatutis tsʼ tʼax tu sputc txw sklhtis ala anuxuxumi 7ats sputlʼs tsʼ tqwntlʼ.
<br>''Thatʼs when he matched the male eulachons with female partners, dropping them into these streams, as he was coming this way.''
Ax kw ti ka sikwcwaycs ti ka slqʼs tʼax alh ta slhkʼmstanaw tu icmntas txw.
<br>''He was not comfortable with the languages that were spoken in the places he had travelled through.''
Ays tsʼ alh txw slipʼalhaycs tutsʼ ula awcwa.
<br>''By that time, he had returned to this region again.''
Wic kwʼitsʼika ts sinunusputcs wa tsay anuxuxxum 7ats.
<br>''Thatʼs why there are eulachons in all these rivers.''
Kamalh axw alh7ays c txw s7axw tuu ka alh7ays alh txw.
<br>''If he had not done that, things would have been different.''
Way, nukalalhmtimuts tutsʼ tʼayc ula awcwa.
<br>''So, he followed a straight course back into this region.''
Apsulhams tsʼ ala asiixw sutsʼ 7awcwa alh txw.
<br>''And then he settled at the head of the river again.''
Tamskwatstatimut tsʼntski alh txw.
<br>''He apparently made a name for himself then.''
Alhis tsʼ alh ti smsmti tʼayc alh Stwic, ti alhpaaxtum tʼayc c a sNusmalhhiixwayc.
<br>''He was now staying on this small mountain at Stuie, on this one that is called Nusmalhhiixwayc.''
Ays tsʼ alh txw.
<br>''Thatʼs where he was then.''
Axw tutsʼ yanimuts alh txw ka alhis alh txw ska apsulhs.
<br>''But after a while, he did not think it was good for him to settle and stay there.''
Ays tutsʼ alh txw s7uqwʼs tsʼ ala anuxum 7ats.
<br>''So then he travelled down the river again.''
Icaasnms ala ka sipcliwas úlh Salhya.
<br>''And he went to Salhya in search of something that he would enjoy.''
Umats kwtsʼn tʼax alh txw.
<br>''Thatʼs where he was going.''
Tamsulhtimut tsʼ alh Salhya.
<br>''He built himself a house at Salhya.''
Wics kwtsʼ ka ilusim alh txw c ti ka tlʼmsta si7ays ulh txw.
<br>''He wanted people to pass him, thatʼs why he moved there.''
Yantsanlhs kwtsʼn tʼayc ala ats, alh tu sulhs txw, Yantsanlh.
<br>''This was Yantsanlh (“House Made of Driftwood”) here, where he lived, Yantsanlh.''
Nacliwas alh txw alh tu sulhs txw.
<br>''He had finished setting up his house.''
Cwinnimutliwas alh ta qla tx.
<br>''And he sensed something going on in the water.''
Nupusm kwmakutsʼ tu sulh txw.
<br>''It seems that this house was rising to the surface.''
Snxakilas tsʼn tʼayc ala ats.
<br>''This was Snxakila.''
Snxakila tsʼ tʼayc.
<br>''Snxakila it was.''
Kʼcs kwtsʼ tʼax unnikw alh txw.
<br>''He looked out to the west.''
Tu alh7ay kwtuya tu sulh txw.
<br>''That really happened with that house, you know.''
Anupusms ala anukaliks wa sulut 7ats.
<br>''And it was floating in the middle of this channel.''
Lqʼms kwlutsʼ ta tlʼmsta tx ska tlʼaps ska kʼcis.
<br>''As this was going on, the person (Raven) thought that he should go and take a look.''
Tlʼaps alh txw ska kʼcis, alhlxwis.
<br>''He then went to take a look, to see for himself.''
Ay txw s7aynaw alh txw alh tu sulh txw.
<br>''There were all sorts of creatures in the house.''
Wic kwʼitsʼika ts sxwss ti sqwsn tʼayc ti snuqʼimaax kw alh tu sulh txw.
<br>''Now, there was a loon smearing himself over the entire back wall of the house.''
Wa tsay txw wa alhi alh tu sulh txw s7astcws.
<br>''All sorts of creatures were inside the house.''
Wic kwʼitsʼika ts, way, sticlhyalh7ayakmis tutsʼ tʼayc ats, wa skwatsta 7ats.
<br>''And so, this is when, for one reason or another, he received these additional names.''
Wic kwʼitsʼika txw s7icnutsitskʼlamtimuts kwkwʼ ta sqwsn tx alh tu snuqʼimaaxs tu sulh txw.
<br>''That is when the loon kept moving around all over the back wall of the house.''
Anutsikʼlams tsʼn tʼayc.
<br>''He now turned around.''
Tlʼaps tutsʼ ska usqas tsʼ alh txw.
<br>''And he went back outside.''
Ipʼaynicis kwtsʼ wa skwatstanaw tu alhi txw alh tu astcws tu sulh txw.
<br>''And he got hold of the names of the ones that were staying inside the house.''
Wic kwʼitsʼika txw snuksiixwis tʼax tu sulh txw c ta lhalya tx.
<br>''Then, he pulled the copper off the smoke vent of the house.''
Anulhcwiixw kw tʼax c ti lhalya.
<br>''That spot was covered with a copper.''
Ksis kwtsʼ tʼax alh txw.
<br>''He pulled it off then.''
Alhkwnis ulh tu sulhs txw.
<br>''And he took it to his own house.''
Ays tsʼ alh txw, way, s7ilusim alh txw c a an7apsulh ts, ti Talyumc tʼayc.
<br>''Well, and then villagers were passing him, Iʼm sure, Talyu villagers in particular.''
Takans ula awcwa alh txw.
<br>''He had arrived in this region.''
Nacliwas wa suncw 7ats.
<br>''And this world was complete.''
Ays alh txw.
<br>''Thatʼs how it was.''
Alh7aylh kwʼilutsʼik c txw tʼax alh txw, way, s7alhis tsʼ alh txw.
<br>''So, having done those things, he was there to stay from then on.''
Yas tsʼ ti slqʼs alh txw.
<br>''And his mind was at ease now.''
Tsic kwʼitsʼik ilha7ilh, way, tsi skalkw tsʼayc tsi alhnmtum c ti sqwli tʼayc alh ts, alh Salhya tuu.
<br>''Now, it was certainly her, this porcupine, who received this grassy lot here, right at Salhya.''
Miaysilatum tʼayc.
<br>''This (lot) was called Miaysila.''
Sltsʼlanitum tsi skalkw tsc.
<br>''And the porcupine was called Sltsʼlani.''
Alh7ay ma c tʼaxw.
<br>''It must have happened like that.''
Tsay ma c tʼaxw.
<br>''I think that is all.''
[[category:It7Nuxalkmc]]
{{CC-by-4.0}}
h7oldppecotvrnk6iy6q6zs4j9mqpuq
Raven’s Son (Felicity Walkus)
0
458895
1366474
1366096
2026-10-14T19:40:26Z
Gattonero2001
1002869
1366474
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = Ravenʼs Son
| author = Felicity Walkus
| translator = Hank Nater
| notes = {{Cite book
| last = Nater
| first = Hank
| authorlink = Author:Hank Nater
| year = 2022
| title = The Nuxalk Language: (lexicon, narratives, grammar)
| publisher = ScienceOpen
| doi = 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPC20XL.v1
}}
}}
Smsmayamkits ti smsma alh ti Qwaxw tc.
<br>''I will tell a story about Raven.''
Anayks tsk ska ximtus wa suncw 7ats ulh tsi alhqʼawik tsk tsi tsaatsti.
<br>''It appears that he wanted to bring light to this world, and he went to a virgin girl.''
Anayks ska ustcwaycs ula amats tsi tsaatsti ska nmpimuts ulh ilh.
<br>''He wanted to enter the girlʼs place, and mount her.''
Qaaxla kwʼitkʼuk ilh tsaatsti 7ilh ulh ta cwnalh tx.
<br>''Now, this girl always went to a certain spring to have a drink of water.''
Spuxamtimut kwʼitalutsʼik ta Qwaxw tx.
<br>''Raven now changed himself into eagle down, but to no avail. (she did not ingest him)''
Apswis kwtutsʼn ilh tsaatsti 7ilh.
<br>''And the girl blew him away again.''
Axw tutsʼ tulwamktsuts ska qaaxlamaynicim c ilh.
<br>''He kept failing to make her drink him.''
Tlʼaps kwtutsʼ sxims ska qaaxlas ulh ta cwnalh tx.
<br>''On the following day, she went to the spring again to drink.''
Qwalsamtimut kwʼitalututsʼik.
<br>''And now he changed himself into hemlock needles, but again to no avail.''
Apswim kwtutsʼ c ilh.
<br>''And he was blown away again by her.''
Xims kwtutsʼ.
<br>''The next day came.''
Wic kwtsʼn txw snustqwlctus ta cwnalh tx.
<br>''Thatʼs when he made the spring water muddy.''
Qaaxlamaynicim tsʼ.
<br>''Now he succeeded in making her drink him.''
Atsiwltamkim kwtsʼ.
<br>''And she was impregnated.''
Nu7usqnamkim kwtsʼ.
<br>''Now a baby was born.''
Imlmllkiis tsʼ.
<br>''It was a boy.''
Alh7ay kwʼitsʼik stlhulhs spuss.
<br>''He was a fast-growing one.''
Alh7alhtsimaylaycs tsʼ s7anayks ska klhim ti nusximta ulh tx.
<br>''Now he managed to say that he wanted a crystal to be brought down to him.''
Ay kw s7ays wa stamyayaxitum kwalu c ta kukwpis tx.
<br>''His grandfather made him all sorts of toys, but to no avail.''
Axw tsʼ qwʼyaycs ti slqʼs s7anayks alh ti nusximta.
<br>''And he did not change his mind about wanting a crystal.''
Ay kw s7ays wa stamyayaxitum alhu c tx, ti kukwpis.
<br>''All these toys were made for him in vain, by him, his grandfather.''
Ala wayci kw s7ays syaxwnimutnicis ta kukwpis tx ska klhis ta nusximta tx.
<br>''Finally, he did persuade his grandfather to bring the crystal down.''
Yayaatwis kwtsʼ.
<br>''Now he was happy.''
Tlʼaps kwtsʼ ska icliikwʼiitis.
<br>''And he began to roll it back and forth.''
“Axwtxw qʼsnu ska isqʼisaakmicw!” tsutsut kwʼitalutsʼik ta kukwpis tx ulh tx.
<br>''“Donʼt handle it too roughly!” his grandfather kept trying to say to him.''
Ax kwʼilutsʼik anustsayanms.
<br>''But he would not listen.''
Nutʼtsmiiknicis kwtsʼ.
<br>''And then he shattered it.''
Wic kwʼitsʼik txw ssqwʼss kwtsʼ Qwaxw usqa.
<br>''Thatʼs when Raven came flying out.''
Napamcwis tsʼ ta kukwpis ilh tsaatsti 7ilh stics Qwaxw.
<br>''Now the girlʼs grandfather found out that it was Raven.''
[[category:It7Nuxalkmc]]
{{CC-by-4.0}}
2kqyzjfh31o27n7u5hqvnc7od8jcvh8
Stump and the Runaway Girl (Felicity Walkus)
0
458896
1366476
1366098
2026-10-14T19:41:11Z
Gattonero2001
1002869
1366476
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = Stump and the Runaway Girl
| author = Felicity Walkus
| translator = Hank Nater
| notes = {{Cite book
| last = Nater
| first = Hank
| authorlink = Author:Hank Nater
| year = 2022
| title = The Nuxalk Language: (lexicon, narratives, grammar)
| publisher = ScienceOpen
| doi = 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPC20XL.v1
}}
}}
Smsmayamkits tsi tsaatsti tsk tsi sclcliktm.
<br>''I will tell the story of a girl who left home in anger.''
Tic kwʼitsʼik ti Tʼmiixw tc ti patsalh ti umats.
<br>''Stump was the first one she was taken to.''
Tic tc ti umats.
<br>''He is the one she was taken to.''
Ipʼim c tx s7alhkwnim kwtsʼ ula sulhs.
<br>''She was seized by him and taken to his house.''
Alhpstum.
<br>''She was fed.''
Kamalh tsayuts kwʼilutsʼik ilh tsaatsti 7ilh stlʼikmtimuts kwalutsʼ ska qwʼxwms tutsʼ.
<br>''And whenever she finished eating, the girl attempted to escape, and be on the move again.''
Awlhim kwtutsʼ c ta Tʼmiixw tx.
<br>''But again and again, she was followed by Stump.''
Lipʼtsuttum ustcw.
<br>''And she was made to go back in.''
Xlaktum kwʼitsʼik ilh tsaatsti 7ilh c ti Tʼmiixw tc ska ilhkʼis.
<br>''Then, the girl was ordered by Stump to delouse him.''
Wic kwʼitsʼik txw snapim kwtsʼ c tsi lhkwʼlc tsi alh7aylh tuu c tsnlh c ti patsʼalhta ska tics tx ti ka silhtʼtis wa matskwʼ wa muqwʼlhas ti Tʼmiixw tc.
<br>''That is when she was given an awl by an old woman who had once looked exactly like her, and she was to use it for spiking the frogs that were Stumpʼs lice.''
Tayamktis kwkwʼ.
<br>''And she discarded them one after the other.''
“Stam ks ti alh7alh7ay tc?” tsut kwʼitkʼuk ta Tʼmiixw tx.
<br>''“What sort of thing is that?” Stump kept saying.''
“Way, nmnmkʼina ma wa alh7alh7ay tsk.”
<br>''“Well I figure they must be small animals of some sort.”''
Nutʼtsiikaatimuts kwkwʼ ilha7ilh.
<br>''And she pretended to bust them one after the other.''
Way, áykʼs kw s7alh7aytus c txw s7ilhkʼis.
<br>''So, she carried on with this for a long time, delousing him.''
Nupatsʼiiktis wa matskwʼ stayamktis.
<br>''She pierced the frogs and discarded them.''
Xílhs kw s7alh7ays c txw stlʼikmtimuts alu.
<br>''Many times, she tried to run away.''
Lipʼtsuttum kwkʼu c tx.
<br>''And every time, she was forced by him to come back.''
Wic kwʼitsʼik txw snapim ilh tsaatsti 7ilh c ilh lhkwʼlc 7ilh ka si7ayaktus ka si7axw pakwnicim c tx.
<br>''Then, the girl was given some things by the old woman that would enable her to prevent him from catching up with her.''
Sclcliktms tsʼayc.
<br>''And she ran away.''
Statpusanms wa smaw.
<br>''One place became a steep cliff.''
Nu7iiklhlcaaqnicitim kwkʼu ilh tsaatsti 7ilh c ta Tʼmiixw tx.
<br>''And from behind, Stump was coming closer and closer to the girl.''
Skʼma kw ti smaw staqʼaaxams.
<br>''One (of the things she had been given) was a comb, which became thick undergrowth.''
Áy s7ays wa snapim ilh tsaatsti 7ilh c ilh lhkwʼlc 7ilh.
<br>''The girl was given all sorts of things by the old woman.''
Ax kwtsʼ pakwnicim ilh tsaatsti 7ilh c ta Tʼmiixw tx.
<br>''And Stump did not catch up with the girl.''
Wics kwtsʼ wa alh7alh7aytus ilh lhkwʼlc 7ilh, wa tlʼaptus ilh lhkwʼlc 7ilh ulh ilh ska tayamkis ula aluuxs.
<br>''The old woman had made those things, the things the old woman gave her, for her to throw behind herself.''
Wic kwʼitsʼik txw stsʼktnimuts tsʼn ilha7ilh ula amats ti Manlh ala tlʼukʼ.
<br>''And then she found herself where our Father resides.''
Clhmnalc tsʼn alh tx.
<br>''She begat a child with him.''
Wic 7itsʼik stsʼktnimuts ilha7ilh ulh ti Manlh ala tlʼukʼ stalawsmtum tsʼ c tx.
<br>''For she had reached our Father, and he had married her.''
Kwanats kwtsʼn ilh stan 7ilh.
<br>''Meanwhile, her mother was weeping.''
Kʼmusms skwanats s7anusmnas c ilh mnas 7ilh.
<br>''She had been weeping for a year over the loss of her daughter.''
Clhmnalcs kwtsʼn ilh tsaatsti 7ilh.
<br>''And now the girl had a child.''
Lqʼis tsʼn ilh stans 7ilh.
<br>''And she was thinking about her mother.''
Wic kwʼitsʼik txw s7ayutsmim tsʼ c tx ka ayalhs ala skʼalhutslaycs ta kwtmtss tx ska putlʼs uuxnk, ka mnlhalusms ulh tu amatalaaxts txw.
<br>''Thatʼs when she was told by her husband to step on his eyelashes and go down, if she longed to see her parents.''
Alh7ay kwʼitsʼik ilha7ilh ula kulhaaxs wa sulhaw ta mans tx.
<br>''And she showed up at the back door of her fatherʼs house.''
Kwanat kwʼilhluuk ilh stans 7ilh s7anusmnas c ilh mnlhalusm tsʼn 7ilh.
<br>''Her mother was still crying over her missing daughter.''
“Tlʼlhanaw na kʼyukip swas ti yayaxmtss ti alhqupʼaaxtss tʼayc!” tsut kwʼitkʼuk ilh tlʼmsta 7ilh ulh tu mnmntss txw.
<br>''“Go and find out who is making fun of me knocking on my back door!” the woman was saying to her children.''
Tlʼaps kwtsʼ ti numaw alh txw ska kʼcis swas ti alhi ala kulhaax.
<br>''And one of them went to see who was at the back door.''
Tsic kwtuya ilh qwʼalmaw 7ilh!
<br>''It was their older sister!''
Lipʼtsuts kwtsʼ ustcw ska alatsʼitus ilh stanaw 7ilh stsics ilh qwʼalmaw 7ilh tsi alhi alh txw.
<br>''And he went back inside to tell his mother that it was their sister who was there.''
“Yanu mitsʼika syayaxmutsmicw tsi aykʼm tsʼ wiclhh tu swaltulhs,” tsut kwʼitsʼik ilh tlʼmsta 7ilh ulh tu mnmntss txw.
<br>''“I hope youʼre just making fun of the one who left us long ago,” the woman said to her children.''
Anusqwinictis tsʼ.
<br>''She did not believe them.''
Wic 7itsʼik txw sxltus tsʼ ta kwtmtss tx ska tlʼaps ska tsʼxanmacwaycstimuts ska tsics tu ilh.
<br>''Then, she told her husband to go out and see for himself whether it really was her.''
Tlʼaps kwtsʼ ta mans tx ska kʼcis.
<br>''And her father went to have a look.''
Tsic kwtuya ilh!
<br>''And indeed, it was her!''
Wic kwʼitsʼik txw s7ustcwtut tsʼ.
<br>''Then they took her in.''
Asmnaykiis kwtsʼ tsʼayc c ta imlkllki tx.
<br>''She had the little boy with her.''
Qiixana kwtsʼ tu amatalaaxts txw alh ta slh7imtsaw tx.
<br>''And her parents were elated about their grandchild.''
Xlaktus kwtsʼ ta qiqti tx ta kukwpis tx ska tamtʼksnimtas, n ti ka putsʼtn tuu.
<br>''Now the boy told his grandfather to make arrows, and a bow as well.''
Tlʼapaks kwtsʼ tʼax ska kstus ta putsʼtn tx n ta tʼksnimta txw.
<br>''And he began to craft the bow and arrows.''
Kamalh tsayak kwʼilutsʼik tʼax stamtʼksnimtas n ta putsʼtn tx, tlʼaps ta qiqti tx usqa ska tʼksnas utlʼukʼ ula suncw 7ats.
<br>''And as soon as he finished making the arrows and the bow, the boy went out and starting shooting at the sky above.''
Tilcs kwtsʼ.
<br>''And his arrows stuck to the target.''
Tm7aylhtus kwʼilutsʼik c txw.
<br>''From then on, thatʼs all he did.''
Kamalh qwʼalayaaxak kwkwʼ sxlaktus kwkwʼ ta kukwpis tx ska kstcwas c ka tʼksnimta.
<br>''And whenever he ran out of arrows, he told his grandfather to make some more.''
Áytus kwkwʼ.
<br>''He kept doing this.''
Úla wayci kw, tsʼkts uuxnk.
<br>''Finally, they (the arrows) reached all the way down.''
Tmkwʼatsalhis kwʼilutsʼik tʼax ta tʼksnimta tx sqʼlscwams.
<br>''Then he just shook the string of arrows for a while, and it became a rope.''
Tlʼaps tsʼ ska ksuulhtsuts utlʼukʼ.
<br>''Now he began to pull himself up.''
Lipʼtsuts ulh ti mans.
<br>''He went back to his father.''
Aykʼmís kw s7alhis alh ti mans sxlaktum c tx ska tics tx ti ka alhxulaaxutsa alh ti snx tʼayc.
<br>''After he had stayed with his father for a while, he was told by him that he should be the one to start up the fire on the sun.''
“Tsantsaatstínu ska alhtamkwlculhs úlh ti ka snukaliks ti suncw tc ska stqʼaaxutsicw.”
<br>''“Little by little, in order for it to heat up, you must increase the fire until noon.”''
“Anukaliiklhh ska tlʼaptucw ska ksaaxutsicw tutsʼ.”
<br>''“And after noon, you must start to decrease the fire again.”''
“Áxwtxw kʼcnu uuxnk!”
<br>''“And do not look down!”''
Smtsutmim kwalutuu c tx.
<br>''This is what he was told right away, but to no avail.''
“Ika nukaliks ska axw ka kʼcnu uuxnk!” tsutmim kwalutsʼ c ta mans tx.
<br>''“At noon, you must not look down!” his father tried to tell him.''
Nukaliks.
<br>''Noon came.''
Wic 7itsʼik txw skalhkʼctsuts kwtsʼ tʼax skʼctis tsʼ ta xwism ta qiqipí txw alh tu qnk txw.
<br>''Thatʼs when he looked down, and he saw the children playing down there.''
Scwms tsʼ wa suncw 7ats.
<br>''And then the world caught on fire.''
Wic kwʼitsʼik txw s7alhtsxwmim tsʼ c ta mans tx.
<br>''Thatʼs when he was scolded by his father.''
Ayuts tsʼ ska kmas ti slqʼs wic s7aynictis wa mnmntss ala qnk 7awcwa.
<br>''He (his father) said he was sad because he had allowed this to happen to his children down here.''
“Tʼutʼkwayana matsʼ ka aluuxalhilh!” tsut kwʼitsʼik tʼax ulh tʼaws tx stayamkis uuxnk.
<br>''“I think the ones who will come after us will be minks!” he said to him, and then he cast him down.''
[[category:It7Nuxalkmc]]
{{CC-by-4.0}}
20jwhj197tu58fthrto0h4lzolwbk5w
A Sniniq’ Story (Felicity Walkus)
0
458898
1366475
1366097
2026-10-14T19:40:54Z
Gattonero2001
1002869
1366475
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = A Sniniqʼ Story
| author = Felicity Walkus
| translator = Hank Nater
| notes = {{Cite book
| last = Nater
| first = Hank
| authorlink = Author:Hank Nater
| year = 2022
| title = The Nuxalk Language: (lexicon, narratives, grammar)
| publisher = ScienceOpen
| doi = 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPC20XL.v1
}}
}}
Smsmats c tsi Sniniqʼ tsi kwanatulhayc alh ta aaxlh tʼaxw.
<br>''I will tell the story of a female Sniniqʼ who wept on a boulder in the upstream region.''
Samulhína kw tu apsulh txw. (s-a.mu… metathetic variant of s-maw…)
<br>''There was this one household.''
As7asmnayakina kw c ti kwanat.
<br>''And they had a baby boy who was crying.''
Tumstum kwʼitsʼik ta qiqti tx c lha stans 7ilh.
<br>''So the mother suckled the child.''
Kʼcs kwtsʼn ilha7ilh ulh tu asiixws tu sulhaw txw.
<br>''Now she was looking at the smoke vent of their house.''
Alh7ay kwtuya, ti tsʼxw ti alhi ala asiixws wa sulhaw!
<br>''And there it was, something white around the smoke vent!''
Yacwis kwtsʼ ta kwtmtss tx ska kʼcs.
<br>''She then told her husband to take a look.''
Sm7ulha kwʼilutsʼik tʼax ulh ta putsʼtns tx ska tʼksnis.
<br>''And right away he went for his bow to shoot the thing.''
Alh7acwsnicit kwʼilutsʼik slikwʼms alh ta kulhiks tu sulhaw txw.
<br>''After a little while, they heard it rolling off the roof of their house.''
Sm7ulhana kwʼilutsʼik s7awqʼawtsutaw slhxwmaw ula umataw.
<br>''And without wasting time, they packed their belongings and fled to wherever they were to go.''
Ax kwtuu tlʼapaw ska kʼcit sstams.
<br>''They did not even bother to see what the thing was.''
Tsʼxlhmaycaw stmlhxwmlhaw.
<br>''Really, all they did was run.''
Wicana ma tʼaxw wa ayutsmtim tsk s7alclhaw.
<br>''They must be the ones of whom it was said that they had been wandering around.''
Lhwaaskʼmtam kwʼitsʼik s7alh7ays sputlʼs ilh Sniniqʼ 7ilh úlh ti ayutsmim tʼayc sKwanatulhim.
<br>''Two days later, the female Sniniqʼ arrived at this boulder that is called Kwanatulhim (“Crying Rock”).''
Mts tsʼn alh tc skwanats.
<br>''She sat down on it and started to weep.''
Uqwʼa kwalukwʼ tu Stwicmc txw.
<br>''The Stuie people attempted several times to travel downstream.''
Paaxulca kwkwʼ.
<br>''But each time, they got scared.''
Lipʼtsutlca kwkwʼ ulxlh.
<br>''And each time, they had to go back upstream.''
Tlʼapa kwalutukwʼ tu Nutlʼlhiixwmc txw.
<br>''The people from Burnt Bridge, too, made several attempts to go there.''
Almkaw.
<br>''They poled their canoes.''
Ayanmuutslha kwlukwʼ ulh ilh slipʼtsutlcaw tutsʼ s7alh7ays ti spaaxulhlayuts skwanats.
<br>''But each time, they only made it as far as where she was, and then they had to turn around, because she was crying in such a frightening manner.''
Aykʼ kw s7alh7ays c txw.
<br>''She was like that for a long time.''
Lqʼma tsʼ wa tsltsluksi wa ayutsmim tsk syalitaw ska tlʼapaw ulh ilh Sniniqʼ 7ilh.
<br>''Then these young men, who were said to be brave, thought of going to the Sniniqʼ.''
Alhkwʼntaliwatis kwʼitsʼik tʼax ta satics tx ska alh7aynaw.
<br>''And one of them instructed his companion on how they were going to proceed.''
“Paaxlhaaxnu ala ats.”
<br>''“You stand at the stern here.”''
“Kʼanawilhts 7itsʼik.”
<br>''“And I will be at the bow.”''
“Kamalh tsʼktilh ulh tsc, tipyaaqts ma alh ti lhalas tʼayc.”
<br>''“When we reach her, I will have one foot on the boat.”''
“Tipyaaqts 7ituk alh ti tʼxt tc ska kamalh stams ska tsʼktatumulhs ska tmnutsʼxlhnaaxmts.”
<br>''“And I will have my other foot on the rock, so that, if she does anything to us, I will just kick off.”''
Tsut kwʼitsʼik ta yalit tx ulh ta numawtas tx.
<br>''Thatʼs what the brave one said to his partner.''
Tsʼkta kwtsʼ ulh ilh.
<br>''And then they reached her.''
Sm7ulha kwʼilutsʼik tʼax s7alha7itimutis c a stlʼyuks wa kwʼntas.
<br>''And without delay, he carried out the plan he had discussed.''
Wic kwʼitsʼik txw s7naycutsis kwtsʼn tʼax ilh Sniniqʼ 7ilh.
<br>''And he sat beside the Sniniqʼ, weeping along with her.''
Way, nulhllxsms kwtsʼ ilh Sniniqʼ 7ilh ska tayamkis ula anuxum 7ats ti snxts.
<br>''Well, the Sniniqʼ then cleared her nose, and threw her snot into the river.''
“Way, wic awcw ts wa anaykmits ska 7naycutstinits.”
<br>''“Well, this is what I wanted, that somebody would weep along with me.”''
“Axw alhnapalhits ta mnalhts ula umatalhs tsk.”
<br>''“My son is gone, and I donʼt know where he went.”''
“Kʼilhtcumat ta mnalhts wa si7alh7ayts c ats ala awa wics alu ska ays ti ka wa c inu ska 7naycutstss alh ta mnalhts.”
<br>''“My sonʼs disappearance is the reason Iʼm here like this, hoping that someone like you would come along and cry with me over my son.”''
Tsut kwʼitsʼik ilh Sniniqʼ 7ilh.
<br>''Thatʼs what the Sniniqʼ said.''
Kamalh ayutsaylayc kwʼilutsʼik c ats, ayuts kwtsʼn ulh ta tsaatsti tx ska kamalh anayks ska alhpstutis ta stam7apsulhs txw, ka tlʼaps ula sulhs ti mnas, ka kwnkwnmtimuts ula alhqʼaws ta mnas tx.
<br>''And as soon as she had finished saying that, she told the young man that, if he wanted to give food to his fellow villagers, he should go to her sonʼs house, and help himself to what her son had in stock.''
“Ayts lutsʼ c ats ska walits ats ska ayts ula Nawstum tsk,” tsut kwʼitsʼik ilh Sniniqʼ 7ilh.
<br>''“Right now, I will leave here and go to this place that they call Naws,” the Sniniqʼ said.''
Wic kwʼitsʼik slhms tsʼ.
<br>''Then she rose.''
Anustʼcwmaaxmis kwmaku ilh ta lhalya tx.
<br>''She must have been using this copper as a mat to sit on.''
Tlʼaptus tsʼ ulh ta yalit tx.
<br>''And now she gave it to the brave one.''
Way.
<br>''Thatʼs it.''
[[category:It7Nuxalkmc]]
{{CC-by-4.0}}
1jkquspb2tom0cro2lh5w01t6gcz2ux
Raven and Mink (Felicity Walkus)
0
458901
1366470
1366092
2026-10-14T19:39:09Z
Gattonero2001
1002869
1366470
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = Raven and Mink
| author = Felicity Walkus
| translator = Hank Nater
| notes = {{Cite book
| last = Nater
| first = Hank
| authorlink = Author:Hank Nater
| year = 2022
| title = The Nuxalk Language: (lexicon, narratives, grammar)
| publisher = ScienceOpen
| doi = 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPC20XL.v1
}}
}}
Smsmayamkits ti Qwaxw tc n ti Tʼuka tc.
<br>''I will tell a story about Raven and Mink.''
Alh7alh7ay kwsu ta Tʼuka tx ala kulhuuts.
<br>''Once, Mink was doing things on a beach.''
Kʼcis tsʼ ti stsuctsucm ti smlhk.
<br>''And he saw a fish leaping.''
“Hihii!” tsut kwʼitkʼuk tʼax.
<br>''“Heehee!” he said a couple of times.''
“Alh7ayts amatsʼakw c inu ka smlhklhts, tlʼuctlʼukʼanmuulhtimutts ska stsuctsucmts.”
<br>''“If only I could be a fish like you, I would make myself leap higher and higher.”''
Stsuucsms kwtsʼ ta smlhk tx.
<br>''And the fish kept leaping.''
“Kamalh ntss ti ka smlhk ska iiklhaalhtimutits ula kulhuuts ska stsucmts,” tsuts kwkʼu tʼax.
<br>''“If I were a fish, I would move closer to the beach as I was leaping,” he kept saying.''
Ays kwkwʼ.
<br>''He kept this up.''
Alhtam7iiklhlcalhi kwʼilutsʼik ta smsmlhki tx ulh tu kulhuuts txw.
<br>''And all the while, the little fish was coming closer and closer to the beach.''
“Hihii, tlʼuctlʼukʼanmuulhtimutts ka ntss ti ka smlhk!”
<br>''“Heehee, I would be leaping higher if I were a fish!”''
“Iiklhaalhits ula kulhuuts.”
<br>''“Iʼd come closer to the beach.”''
Tsut kwʼitkʼuk ta Tʼuka tx.
<br>''Thatʼs what Mink kept saying.''
Úlh tu wayci kw txw s7ays ta smlhk tx ska stsucms.
<br>''Then the fish did make its final leap.''
Ayulhs tsʼ ula kulhuuts.
<br>''And it landed on the beach.''
Tlʼapmis kwtsʼ ta Tʼuka tx ska ipʼis.
<br>''Then Mink went and grabbed it.''
Asyatis tsʼ ska alh7ikwis.
<br>''He cut it up so as to barbecue it.''
Tsayaks kw skupʼms.
<br>''He skewered all of it with barbecuing sticks.''
Iixwsulhs.
<br>''And he built a fire.''
Alh7ikws, n tu xsasa tuu txw.
<br>''He started barbecuing the fish, and the roe as well.''
Putlʼs kw ta Qwaxw tx ska kʼcis.
<br>''Then Raven came to take a look.''
Numnlhatikmis kwtsʼ ska liclics tu s7alh7ikw txw stayxwis c ti stsituma.
<br>''He calculated the time it would take for the barbecue to be done, and cast a sleeping spell on him.''
Tsitumlcs kwtsʼ ti alh7ikw tʼayc Tʼuka.
<br>''Then the barbecuer, Mink, fell asleep.''
Knicalstnim kwtsʼ c ta Qwaxw tx c tu s7alh7ikws txw.
<br>''Then Raven ate his barbecue.''
Qiqti kwʼitsʼik ti s7ic7itsaaxalitsis ta Qwaxw tx ta Tʼuka tx alh tu xsasa txw.
<br>''And Raven rubbed a little bit of roe on Minkʼs teeth.''
Qwʼalayutss swalis tsʼ.
<br>''When he had eaten everything, he left.''
Pʼalcalus kwtsʼ ta Tʼuka tx.
<br>''Now Mink awoke.''
“Nts amatu ti 7isxsaasalh tski?” tsut kwʼitkʼuk tʼax.
<br>''“Could it be me who has eaten the roe?” he kept saying.''
“Way, nts matu,” tsut kwʼitsʼik tʼax.
<br>''“Well, it must have been me,” he said.''
Musaaxalitsms kwtsʼn tʼax.
<br>''And he touched his teeth.''
Alhtmpaaxalits c tu xsasa txw.
<br>''He had roe stuck between his teeth.''
[[category:It7Nuxalkmc]]
{{CC-by-4.0}}
rxv6t016qnv0n9c0vke2tmy57bo5bhn
Mackenzie’s Visit (Felicity Walkus)
0
458904
1366464
1366080
2026-10-14T19:36:55Z
Gattonero2001
1002869
1366464
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = Mackenzieʼs Visit
| author = Felicity Walkus
| translator = Hank Nater
| notes = {{Cite book
| last = Nater
| first = Hank
| authorlink = Author:Hank Nater
| year = 2022
| title = The Nuxalk Language: (lexicon, narratives, grammar)
| publisher = ScienceOpen
| doi = 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPC20XL.v1
}}
}}
Alatsʼamkiitits Mackenzie s7alh7ays tsk sputlʼs ulh Nuxalk.
<br>''I will tell the story of Mackenzie, about his coming to Bella Coola.''
Ala patsalh swicanaw wa Atlʼsmc 7ats wa kamalh umatalhs.
<br>''The first people he met up with were the Tsilhqotʼin.''
Wicanaw tsʼn ats wa alhkwntan úlh Stwic, ula Stwicmc.
<br>''It is them who took them to Stuie, to the Stuie people.''
Alhpstum kwtsʼ c a Stwicmc.
<br>''He was offered food by the Stuie people.''
Ismlhklhhtum.
<br>''He was given fish to eat.''
Is7alh7ikwlhhtum.
<br>''He was served barbecued fish.''
Wic kwʼitsʼik sputlʼtum tqwntlʼ utxuqʼ.
<br>''Next, he was led downriver, to our region.''
Spuxim tsʼ c ti staltmc wic ska axw ka wntsʼim.
<br>''A chief sprinkled him with eagle down, so as to prevent him from being killed.''
Wics tsʼ tu spux txw wa alhkaltcwmliwat.
<br>''That eagle down served to protect him.''
Putlʼtum tsʼ.
<br>''They led him this way.''
Wic kwʼitsʼik snmpimuts ulh ti lhalas.
<br>''Thatʼs when he boarded a canoe.''
Panpatsalha kwtsʼ tu lhlkwʼlcuksi txw s7anu7istsʼkwalhit c a nusqlatalhh.
<br>''A few elders went ahead of them, and sprinkled him with the contents of chamber pots.''
Ayna kwtuu wa aluux.
<br>''And so did the ones who were following behind.''
Ayutsa kwtsʼ tʼaxw syulms Mackenzie.
<br>''They said that Mackenzie was a reincarnation.''
Yulms wiclhh wa alhqʼawlh 7ats.
<br>''He had returned from the dead.''
Putlʼtum tsʼ tqwntlʼ.
<br>''Now he was led hither.''
Uqwʼtum úlh Nuxalk.
<br>''He was taken downriver to Bella Coola.''
Aytum kwsutsʼ ska alhpstum.
<br>''And again, they were going to feed him.''
Wic kwʼitsʼik txw s7alhkʼcis tsʼ Mackenzie s7alh7ays ti splhts ti smlhk ala tmcw 7ats.
<br>''Thatʼs when Mackenzie saw how this river was teeming with fish.''
Alhpstum kwtutsʼ s7is7alh7ikwlhhtum tutsʼ stsʼktnicim ula ats, n wa sqalutslhh.
<br>''And again, he was served barbecued fish upon his arrival here, as well as dried berries.''
Ax kwʼitsʼik yanicis wa asluqʼaax wa sqalutslhh.
<br>''But he did not like the berries prepared with eulachon grease.''
Ayawlcim kwtutsʼ ka axw tsʼ ka asluqʼaax.
<br>''And they were replaced by ones that were not prepared with grease.''
Ya kwʼitsʼik s7alhpss alh txw.
<br>''Now he was eating heartily.''
Kamalh tsayutss kwʼilutsʼik s7anayks tutsʼ ska ayalhs ala sulut 7ats ska lipʼtsuts ulh tu ixw tʼaxw.
<br>''When he had finally finished eating, he wanted to take to the sea again, to return to that distant place.''
As7atsyalhtum tutsʼ wiclhh ats, úlh Alhku wa umatams.
<br>''They let him board a boat again away from here, and he headed for Elcho Harbour.''
Nuwntsʼikmim tutsʼ.
<br>''But some people wanted to kill him again.''
Wic 7itsʼik txw squlhas tsʼntsk ulh ti yayuulh ti tʼxt alh Alhku, ti amats tsʼ ti stwin tsʼn tc, ti stwins tsʼ Mackenzie ti alhqulh tc.
<br>''Thatʼs when he must have made signs on a smooth boulder at Elcho Harbour, where the monument is now, the monument that Mackenzie made signs on.''
Tm7ayanmuutslh kwʼilutsʼik ulh ts slipʼalhim.
<br>''So, he ended up going only thus far, and he was forced to turn around.''
Lipʼtsuts tutsʼ tqwntlʼ ulh Nuxalk.
<br>''And he went back this way again, to Bella Coola.''
Ayalhs tutsʼ ula ats ulxlh.
<br>''He travelled back this way, going upriver.''
Tlʼaps tutsʼ ula tcamatlhhalhs.
<br>''And he went back to where he had come from.''
[[category:It7Nuxalkmc]]
{{CC-by-4.0}}
gjfgliai5lgr2yx1p9420a3zcd6p7sa
A War Story (Felicity Walkus)
0
458906
1366478
1366100
2026-10-14T19:42:19Z
Gattonero2001
1002869
1366478
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = A War Story
| author = Felicity Walkus
| translator = Hank Nater
| notes = {{Cite book
| last = Nater
| first = Hank
| authorlink = Author:Hank Nater
| year = 2022
| title = The Nuxalk Language: (lexicon, narratives, grammar)
| publisher = ScienceOpen
| doi = 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPC20XL.v1
}}
}}
Wic 7itsʼik wa swinwintmacwaw tsk ala aykʼ.
<br>''Now, this is about how people were waging war at some time in the past.''
Axw 7itsʼik aykʼ ska qʼss ats.
<br>''This happened not very long ago.''
Wic matsʼn ts wa aluuxam tsk s7alhcwlanaw swintmacwaw.
<br>''Apparently, this was the last time they fought against each other in a war.''
Wintim kwkʼu ta Kwʼalhnamc txw.
<br>''The Kwatna people were attacked repeatedly.''
Snaaxayctum kwkwʼ tsi Plcwlaqstum.
<br>''And each time, a woman by the name of Plcwlaqs was taken as a slave.''
Snaaxayctum c a Txaxaaxlh 7ats.
<br>''She was enslaved by the Alert Bay people.''
Tlʼapmim kwʼitkʼuk s7akwatim ilh tlʼmsta 7ilh c ti mans.
<br>''And each time, the womanʼs father came for her, and bought her back.''
Ala xilh kw s7alh7ays c txw ssnaaxaycs.
<br>''She was enslaved many times.''
Ákwatim kwkwʼ c ti mans.
<br>''And each time, she was bought back by her father.''
Ala ax kwtsʼ aykʼ s7ilhtsayuksaw c a mikwʼlh alh Qwʼplplxs.
<br>''Now, not long ago, people were picking salalberries at Qwʼplplxs.''
Snukaklikalhayca kwʼitsʼik wa alhkʼctit tʼaxw wa isut wa putlʼalh utqwntlʼ ulh Nuxalk.
<br>''And then they saw people moving in the middle of the channel, paddling, coming this way to Bella Coola.''
Acws kwtsʼ ilh tlʼmsta 7ilh skastsayulhtis skanmcaw s7ustamaw.
<br>''And this woman shouted, asking them where they were from and where they were going.''
Tm7uqʼxalhaynictis 7ilutsʼik ska putlʼaw ulh txw ska wntsʼtim.
<br>''She had scarcely managed to call out to them, when they came to them in order to kill them.''
Wic kwʼilutsʼik stsʼktaw tu wina kwmaku txw ula kulhuuts.
<br>''And before long, those warriors reached the shore.''
Napamcwit tsʼ.
<br>''Now they realized what was happening.''
Tlʼapakmtim tsʼ ska wntsʼtim wa acwlh.
<br>''And some of them were apprehended and killed.''
Alhkʼyukim kwtsʼn ilh tlʼmsta 7ilh c a winaw ts.
<br>''Then the warriors recognized this woman.''
Anaykmim kwalututsʼ ska snaaxayctum tutsʼ.
<br>''And again, they wanted to try and take her as a slave.''
Ax kwtsʼ anayks ilh tlʼmsta 7ilh ska ays ska snaaxs tutsʼ.
<br>''But the woman did not wish to be a slave again.''
“Wntsʼtsaxw atsʼ!” tsut kwʼitsʼik ilh tlʼmsta 7ilh.
<br>''“Kill me now!” the woman said then.''
Alhis kwtsʼ tsi suuxis alh tsnlh.
<br>''Her younger sister was with her.''
Aytutim kwʼilutsʼik swntsʼtim stcapsmtim.
<br>''And shortly, they were killed and beheaded.''
Sikwʼiktim tsʼn s7mtstutim n ilh suuxis 7ilh.
<br>''And they placed her and her sister in a sitting position, side by side.''
Tsʼxmayc stmnumawiilhs tsi walayc ala ats wa sinapamcwtim tsʼ s7aynaw swntsʼtim c a wina.
<br>''Really, there was only one survivor among them, thatʼs how people found out they had been killed by warriors.''
Ixqʼms tsʼ ilh tlʼmsta 7ilh.
<br>''Now, this woman started walking.''
Tlʼaps úlh Kwʼalhna.
<br>''She was going to Kwatna.''
Ala maaskaax tsk s7alh7ays s7ixqʼms stsʼkts.
<br>''She must have walked for several days before she arrived there.''
Putlʼmtim ska kwntim wa alh7atma.
<br>''They came to collect the dead.''
Qʼawtim ulh Kwʼalhna.
<br>''They took them to Kwatna for burial.''
Tlʼaps kwmatsʼ ilh tlʼmsta 7ilh ska alhkaltcwmis wa scwmta.
<br>''This woman must have been planning to look after the gunpowder.''
Lhwaasalh kw wa kʼcis tsʼ ta mans tx.
<br>''Her father found two boxes of it.''
Putlʼtus tsʼ ulh Nuxalk ska puntutis Nuxalkmc c txw.
<br>''He brought them to Bella Coola, and offered them to the Nuxalk people.''
Wic 7itsʼik ats sqwlxulhtsutaw s7alh7alhtsimtmacwaw tu Nuxalkmc txw swinas lutsʼ wa kstut.
<br>''This is when the Nuxalk held a meeting and discussed getting ready for another war.''
Tlʼapaw tsʼ ska tlʼapaw tsʼ ala ats.
<br>''And they started from there.''
Wics tsʼ tu scwmtas ilh tlʼmsta 7ilh ka usedamkit.
<br>''They were going to make use of that womanʼs gunpowder.''
Tlʼapaw tsʼ ala ats ska qwʼxwmaw.
<br>''Now they started to move.''
Tm7aylhaw s7axw alhnapit ka umatalhaw ska winanaw.
<br>''Only they did not know where they should go to wage war.''
Tic 7itsʼik ta mnas ilh Txaxaaxlh 7ilh ti ayuts kw ska inatis c ilh stans 7ilh.
<br>''Then, the son of this Alert Bay woman said he would offer his mother to them.''
Snukaklikalhayca kwtsʼ ala aws Na7mu.
<br>''They were now travelling in the middle of the channel, in the vicinity of Namu.''
Kʼilh7umatalhaw tsʼ.
<br>''They didnʼt know in which direction to go.''
Axw alhnapit ka umatalhaw ska winanaw s7ayutss ta tlʼmsta tx stlʼapaw lutsʼ.
<br>''They did not know where to go and start attacking, but then this man told them to keep going.''
Wic 7itsʼik wa tcatlʼsalxis Alert Bay wa amats ti apsulh wa umataw.
<br>''Behind Alert Bay, there was a village, and that is where they were heading.''
Ximlayca kwʼitsʼik.
<br>''It was now early in the morning.''
Ksalhaw tsʼ.
<br>''And they disembarked.''
Plikit ti lhalasaw.
<br>''They turned their boat upside down.''
Iptsikit 7itsʼik.
<br>''And they covered it with moss.''
Nusukʼaaxaw wa apsulh alh txw stsʼusms.
<br>''Then, at night, villagers were sailing in.''
Wic kwʼitsʼik ats stlʼapaw tsʼ ska musalcws ti numaw tsk alh txw.
<br>''That is when they went ahead, sending one of them out to spy.''
Wic kwʼilutsʼik s7axtsmuksaw wa tlʼmsta.
<br>''While this was happening, the people were sleeping.''
Nacliwatimutaw tsʼ ula kulhiks wa sulh ts ska tcit wa sim wa sitiliwas tsk wa sulh.
<br>''Now they went on top of the house roofs and got ready to cut the cedar ropes that somehow held the houses together.''
Cwtʼuus kwtsʼ tu sulhuks txw.
<br>''Then the houses collapsed.''
Tlʼapakmtit ska wntsʼtit wa tlʼmstayuks alh txw wa apsulhuks.
<br>''And they started to kill the people who lived there.''
Wic kwʼitsʼik txw snmptit kwtsʼ wa cnasuks wa mnmntsaw ula akwʼna ska lhxwmaw alhu.
<br>''Then the women put their children in canoes, and attempted to escape.''
Tlʼaptutim kwtutsʼ ska wntsʼtim tu qiqipi txw.
<br>''But the little ones were grabbed again and killed.''
Tsʼxmayc kw snumukwlcs wa asanks ta sulh tx c a sic.
<br>''It is said that the entire side of one house turned red with blood.''
Alhkwnis kwʼitalutsʼik ta wiclhh tx wa Txaxaaxlh 7ats (nukakliktmacws ulh ts) ilh stans 7ilh tqwntlʼ.
<br>''But the one from Alert Bay (he was half Nuxalk) was supposed to bring his mother this way.''
Slaxa kwlukukstuu tu snaaxayctutit txw ta qiqipi txw.
<br>''Finally, they also took many children as slaves.''
Awlhtim kwtsʼ c a inic7alhhi tsk.
<br>''They were followed by people who had somehow survived.''
Tsic tsʼ ilh tlʼmsta 7ilh tsi si7alh7awlhtim.
<br>''That woman was the reason they were being followed.''
“Axw yanap ka alhkwntsap,” tsut kwʼitsʼik ilh tlʼmsta 7ilh.
<br>''“It would be better if you did not bring me along,” that woman said.''
“Qtsamktsaxw!”
<br>''“Throw me overboard!”''
“Ic7alatktuminap 7itsʼik ska tkayanap ala aluuxap ts ska tsʼktaw ulh nts.”
<br>''“And keep missing when you are shooting at me behind you, until they reach me.”''
Tsut kwʼitsʼik ilh tlʼmsta 7ilh.
<br>''Thatʼs what that woman said.''
Alh7ayna kwʼilutsʼik.
<br>''So they did end up doing that.''
Tm7ayanmuutslha kwʼilutsʼik tu awlhtmc txw ulh ilh slipʼtsutaw.
<br>''But eventually, the pursuers failed to reach her, and turned back around.''
Putlʼaw tsʼ ala ats ulh Nuxalk tsʼ.
<br>''And then they came (back) to Bella Coola.''
Tsatsi tu c tʼaxw s7alhnapits alh txw.
<br>''Thatʼs all I know about them.''
[[category:It7Nuxalkmc]]
{{CC-by-4.0}}
j21kyxjzh38rexdey2bq4icxdytpepx
Raven and Thrush (Felicity Walkus)
0
458913
1366471
1366093
2026-10-14T19:39:28Z
Gattonero2001
1002869
1366471
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = Raven and Thrush
| author = Felicity Walkus
| translator = Hank Nater
| notes = {{Cite book
| last = Nater
| first = Hank
| authorlink = Author:Hank Nater
| year = 2022
| title = The Nuxalk Language: (lexicon, narratives, grammar)
| publisher = ScienceOpen
| doi = 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPC20XL.v1
}}
}}
Smsmayts c ti Qwaxw tc.
<br>''Iʼll tell a short story about Raven.''
Ic7ilaaqaycis tsk ula skukulhcnass.
<br>''He used to visit his lady friends.''
Tlʼap kw úlh tsi Ic7axwni tsc (nunanicikmits wa skwatstas tsi tsic tsc).
<br>''Now, he was on his way to Thrush (I have forgotten her name).''
“Ic7axwnni-xwnni-xwnni, qaax!” tsut kwkwʼ ilha7ilh, ilh ilaaxaycmim 7ilh.
<br>''“Thrush-sh-sh, salmonberries!” she, the one who was visited, said.''
Mts kwtsʼ ta Qwaxw tx ala astcws wa sulhs.
<br>''Then Raven sat down inside her house.''
Alhkwnis tsʼ wa tsʼlas usqa s7alh7ayutss c ats.
<br>''And she took her baskets outside, and spoke the following words.''
Ayuts kwkwʼ.
<br>''This is what she said several times.''
“Ic7axwnni-xwnni-xwnni, qaax!”
<br>''“Thrush-sh-sh, salmonberries!”''
Putlʼs kwtsʼ ska lims tu qaax txw ulh ta tsʼlas ilh tlʼmsta 7ilh.
<br>''Then, salmonberries started falling down into that personʼs baskets.''
Ustcws kwtsʼ ska alhpstus Qwaxw c txw.
<br>''Then she went inside to give them to Raven to eat.''
Kamalh tsayutss kwʼilutsʼik Qwaxw s7alhpss alh tu qaax txw swalis.
<br>''And as soon as Raven had finished eating the berries, he left.''
Wic 7itsʼik ats s7ayutss ulh ilh ska putlʼs.
<br>''Thatʼs when he told her to come and see him.''
“Putlʼx ulh nts ikaynucs!” tsut kwtsʼ ta Qwaxw tx.
<br>''“Come to me tomorrow!” Raven said.''
Wic kwʼitsʼik ats stlʼaps kwtsʼ ilh tlʼmsta 7ilh.
<br>''And then that person went on her way.''
Way, tlʼaps kwtsʼ Qwaxw ska alha7itimutiis kwtutsʼ s7alh7ays ilh Ic7axwni 7ilh.
<br>''So, Raven then started to do the same things that Thrush had done.''
Alha7yutstimuti kwʼilutsʼik s7alh7ayutss.
<br>''And for a while, he attempted to speak the words she had spoken.''
Astsʼlayaks kwtsʼtuu.
<br>''He was holding a basket too.''
“Ic7axwnni-xwnni, qaax!” tsuuts kwkʼu tʼax.
<br>''“Thrush-sh, salmonberries!” he said several times.''
Smawlhi kwʼitsʼik ta snuklhiiks tx.
<br>''But only one berry fell into his basket.''
Qʼpstms kwlutsʼ Qwaxw.
<br>''And Raven sampled it.''
Tlʼaputs kwalututsʼ ska alh7ayutss.
<br>''Again, he tried to say the words.''
Ax kwʼilutsʼik ti ka qaax ti ka lim ulh tu tsʼlas txw.
<br>''But all the while, no berries fell into his baskets.''
Ilhqʼnlhalcs kwtsʼn tʼax s7ayutss tsʼ.
<br>''Then he got fed up, and spoke the following words.''
“Ic7axwnni-xwnni-xwnni, qaax, mnk!”
<br>''“Thrush-sh-sh, salmonberries, shit!”''
Nuklhiiks kwtsʼ tu tsʼlas txw c a mnk.
<br>''Then, shit fell down into his baskets.''
[[category:It7Nuxalkmc]]
{{CC-by-4.0}}
8qbga485ta48z31abi24w010ocxfcxy
Raven and Watersnail (Felicity Walkus)
0
458915
1366472
1366094
2026-10-14T19:39:55Z
Gattonero2001
1002869
1366472
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = Raven and Watersnail
| author = Felicity Walkus
| translator = Hank Nater
| notes = {{Cite book
| last = Nater
| first = Hank
| authorlink = Author:Hank Nater
| year = 2022
| title = The Nuxalk Language: (lexicon, narratives, grammar)
| publisher = ScienceOpen
| doi = 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPC20XL.v1
}}
}}
Way, Snuyantsaqwʼs 7itsʼik ti umatutsts c ats.
<br>''Well, Iʼll tell a story about Watersnail next.''
Ic7ilaaxayci kwsu ta Qwaxw tx úlh Snuyantsaqwʼs.
<br>''Here, Raven went to visit Watersnail.''
Nuqʼlhkwaaxim kwtsʼ tʼax ska mts.
<br>''And a seat was prepared for him to sit on.''
Tlʼaps kw ta Snuyantsaqwʼs tx ulh ta asans tu sulhs txw.
<br>''Watersnail went to a corner of his house.''
Atsʼis.
<br>''And he started fishing.''
Putlʼaylaycs kwtsʼ c ti pʼwi alh txw.
<br>''And he caught a halibut.''
Nukaklstcutsis kwtsʼ Qwaxw c tx.
<br>''And he cooked it for Raven to eat.''
Kamalh tsayutss kwʼisulutsʼik ta Qwaxw s7alhpss stlʼaps.
<br>''And then, as soon as he had finished eating, Raven went on his way.''
Iclqʼms tsʼ ula ka tsʼktatus Snuyantsaqwʼs.
<br>''Now he was contemplating what he should do to Watersnail.''
Lqʼaylaycs kwtsʼ ka iixwsulhs alh tu txwnayaaxs tu sulut txw.
<br>''Then it occurred to him that he should build a fire on the other side of the channel.''
Putlʼs tsʼ úlh Snuyantsaqwʼs ska ayutss ska kwnis.
<br>''Now he went to Watersnail and told him he had to pick him up.''
“Kwntsinu.”
<br>''“Iʼm taking you somewhere.”''
“Xllhtums c ta mannu maku tʼax ska kwntsinu.”
<br>''“Iʼve been ordered to come and get you by that man who must be your father.”''
“Nukʼcikmtst c tx.”
<br>''“He wants to see you.”''
“Axw ti ka mants,” tsutsutí kwʼitalutsʼik Snuyantsaqwʼs.
<br>''“I have no father,” Watersnail tried to tell him.''
“Alh ti ayutslh tu tʼax sclhmnas c inu.”
<br>''“According to what he said, you are a son of his.”''
“Xllhtums 7itsʼik ska kwntsinu ska mnlhalusmtst.”
<br>''“And I have been ordered to come and get you, because he misses you.”''
“Axw ti ka mants,” tsutís kwalukwʼ ta Snuyantsaqwʼs tx.
<br>''“I have no father,” Watersnail kept trying to say.''
“Ta qʼupmiixw tʼalhay tʼax alh tu txwnayaax tʼaxw.”
<br>''“That smoke over there, on the other side of the channel.”''
“Ta mannu makʼu tʼax.”
<br>''“That must have been your father all along.”''
Tsut kwʼitkʼuk Qwaxw.
<br>''Thatʼs what Raven kept saying.''
Tculh7aylikt s7axw anayks kw ta Snuyantsaqwʼs tx ska tlʼaps.
<br>''For a long time, Watersnail did not want to go.''
Ala wayci kw syaxwnimuts ska ays ska tlʼaps alh tx.
<br>''But in the end, he agreed to go with him.''
Alhxapatim kwtsʼn tʼax c ta Qwaxw tx ssqwʼtum tpyaaxam.
<br>''And Raven carried him, and flew him across.''
Tlʼapliwas kwtsʼ tʼax ska xilxilaaqtsuts.
<br>''But then he sort of started to wobble.''
“Axwtxw qʼsnu ska alh7alh7aynu!” tsut kwʼitaluuk ta Snuyantsaqwʼs tx.
<br>''“Donʼt overdo this!” Watersnail tried to say.''
“Tmyalhkaycílhnu tu stskwnu wa sixilxilaaqmts,” tsut kwʼitsʼik ta Qwaxw tx.
<br>''“Youʼre just too heavy, thatʼs why Iʼm wobbling,” Raven said.''
Snukakliktmacwanmayca kwʼitsʼik tʼaxw scwpakmis ta Snuyantsaqwʼs tx.
<br>''And then, when they had made it halfway across, he let go of Watersnail.''
Sakʼayalhs usaqwʼsam.
<br>''And he went right down to the bottom.''
Lipʼtsuts kwtsʼn tʼayc ula sulhs Snuyantsaqwʼs.
<br>''And he returned to Watersnailʼs house.''
Sm7ulhas kwtsʼ ska atsʼis úlh ta satsʼistas ta Snuyantsaqwʼs tx.
<br>''And he went straight for Watersnailʼs fishing pole, and started fishing.''
Klhaalhms tsʼn alh txw.
<br>''Now he lowered the line.''
Tic kwʼitutsʼik Snuyantsaqwʼs ti putlʼaynicis alh txw.
<br>''And indeed, it was Watersnail that he caught then.''
[[category:It7Nuxalkmc]]
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daq7gtudmfadal7velspicrynnv9v9s
Mink Marries Rock and Cloud (Felicity Walkus)
0
458917
1366466
1366088
2026-10-14T19:37:38Z
Gattonero2001
1002869
1366466
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = Mink Marries Rock and Cloud
| author = Felicity Walkus
| translator = Hank Nater
| notes = {{Cite book
| last = Nater
| first = Hank
| authorlink = Author:Hank Nater
| year = 2022
| title = The Nuxalk Language: (lexicon, narratives, grammar)
| publisher = ScienceOpen
| doi = 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPC20XL.v1
}}
}}
Smsmats c ti Tʼuka tc stalawsms sutsk úlh ti tʼxt tc.
<br>''Iʼll tell the story of Minkʼs surprise marriage to this rock.''
Sculhlamim kwalukwʼ c ilh stans 7ilh ska talawss ula anaykmtis ska umats ska talawss.
<br>''Many times, his mother tried to stop him from marrying the ones he intended to propose to.''
Way, tlʼaps kwtsʼ tʼax ska sclikts ulh lha cnass, ilh Tʼxt 7ilh.
<br>''Well, once he got mad at his wife, She-Rock.''
Quuxwpʼusis kwtsʼ.
<br>''And he was punching her in the face.''
Tʼkus kwtsʼn ilha7ilh.
<br>''And now she had blood on her face.''
“Way, tsi tʼkus,” tsut kwʼitsʼik tʼax.
<br>''“There, bloody face,” he said.''
Nutsutik kwlutsʼ stsics ilh tsi tʼkus.
<br>''All the while he was thinking that it was her who was bleeding.''
Tics kwmakutsʼ ta sucas tx ti tʼkw.
<br>''But it must have been his hand that was bleeding.''
Way, walim kwtsʼ c ilh.
<br>''Well, she left him then.''
Wic kwʼitsʼik stlʼaps kwtutsʼn ula skʼinwas 7ats ska talawsms tutsʼ ulh ilh Skʼinwas.
<br>''He then went to the clouds to get married again, to She-Cloud.''
Sculhlamim kwalututsʼ c lha stans 7ilh ska alh7ays ska talawss ulh Skʼinwas.
<br>''And again his mother tried to stop him from going ahead and get married, to Cloud.''
Ax kwʼiluk anustsayanms.
<br>''But he would not listen.''
Talaws tutsʼ ulh Skʼinwas.
<br>''And he got married again, to Cloud.''
Ya kwʼiluk s7ixwanms s7alh7alh7awlhis ilh cnass, ilh Skʼinwas 7ilh.
<br>''And he travelled quite far, following his wife, She-Cloud.''
Qʼuxlcs sklhs.
<br>''And he got tired, and fell to earth.''
[[category:It7Nuxalkmc]]
{{CC-by-4.0}}
qejbqfumbbutmxgtat69ok3217xazho
Raven and Bluegrouse (Felicity Walkus)
0
458919
1366467
1366089
2026-10-14T19:38:01Z
Gattonero2001
1002869
1366467
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = Raven and Bluegrouse
| author = Felicity Walkus
| translator = Hank Nater
| notes = {{Cite book
| last = Nater
| first = Hank
| authorlink = Author:Hank Nater
| year = 2022
| title = The Nuxalk Language: (lexicon, narratives, grammar)
| publisher = ScienceOpen
| doi = 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPC20XL.v1
}}
}}
Ti smaw ti smsma tc alh Qwaxw.
<br>''One story about Raven.''
Wa sqʼuxim alhutsk c tsi Mucwmukwt tsc.
<br>''Apparently, Bluegrouse tried to invite him.''
“Hu, sc masuks tsʼaw tsc ska isqwalslhtums ska alhpstums,” tsuts kwsu tʼax.
<br>''“Hmm, I bet sheʼs going to surprise me with bad stuff, and make me eat cooked hemlock needles,” he said.''
Alh7ayxwiis kw tʼax c ats skstus ti satlʼas.
<br>''At the moment, he was busy making himself a canoe.''
Aykʼmii kwʼiluk alh txw s7inica7is ska tsayaks s7isqʼsis tsʼ ta lhalas tx.
<br>''It wasnʼt long before he was about to finish firing the boat.''
Nuyalcutsa kwtsʼ wa nuyamlh 7ats.
<br>''Then these singers began to sound better and better.''
Nuqʼilhikaycs kwtsʼn tʼax s7anayks ska kʼcis.
<br>''And he badly wanted to go have a look.''
Tlʼaps tsʼn ulh txw.
<br>''Now he went to them.''
Nuqʼilhikaycs kwtsʼ tʼax stlʼaps ska kʼcs ulh tsi naaxwm tsʼayc.
<br>''He just had to go and have a look at this dancing woman.''
Alatsʼitum kwʼitalutsʼik tʼax:
<br>''But they tried to tell him:''
“Ta sqʼislhnu, Qwayxw!” tsutmim kwʼitalutsʼik tʼax.
<br>''“Your fire, Raaaven!” they were now saying to him, but in vain.''
“Ya tsi kusyut tsic taw!” tsut kwʼitkʼuk tʼax.
<br>''“But she is such a good dancer!” he said over and over.''
“Ta sqʼislhnu, Qwayxw!” tsutmim kwalukʼu tʼax.
<br>''“Your fire, Raaaven!” they kept trying to tell him.''
“Ya tsi kusyut tsic taw!” tsuuts kwkʼu tʼax.
<br>''“But she is such a good dancer!” he kept saying.''
Tm7alh7ayutslh kwʼilutsʼik c ats sqwʼalayaluss ta sqʼiss tx.
<br>''And not long after he had been saying this, the fire had consumed his canoe.''
Anusyas kwtsʼ alh tu sqʼalh txw.
<br>''Now he really wanted the meat.''
<br>''(This must be in reference to the meal that Bluegrouse would have offered Raven, with Bluegrouse being the dancer)''
[[category:It7Nuxalkmc]]
{{CC-by-4.0}}
szgynx225hx502zrb1xv80xxghov31z
How to Prepare Eulachon Grease (Margaret Siwallace)
0
458921
1366461
1366085
2026-10-14T19:35:57Z
Gattonero2001
1002869
1366461
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = How to Prepare Eulachon Grease
| author = Margaret Siwallace
| translator = Hank Nater
| notes = {{Cite book
| last = Nater
| first = Hank
| authorlink = Author:Hank Nater
| year = 2022
| title = The Nuxalk Language: (lexicon, narratives, grammar)
| publisher = ScienceOpen
| doi = 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPC20XL.v1
}}
}}
Anayk tʼayc ska alatsʼits s7alh7aytulh ats wa stutusluqʼilh ts ssputcmlh tsʼ.
<br>''This one wants me to describe how we prepare grease after the eulachon run.''
Ala patsalh skstum wa alhtiixw 7ats alh ta aykʼ txw.
<br>''They first made the eulachon nets, long ago.''
Ala aykʼ s7alh7aytum skstum wa alhtiixw 7ats.
<br>''Long ago, they did make those nets.''
Alh ti suncwt tsʼ axw tsʼ ti ka nu7alhtiixwakliwa tsʼ.
<br>''Today, they donʼt seem to be using eulachon nets anymore.''
Wic tsʼ wa ayutsmim 7ats sklkltas wa si7ayakaw tsʼ.
<br>''They now use what we call klklta (herring seine).''
Qtsamkit ti klklta tʼayc.
<br>''They drop this net into the water.''
Aynaw tsʼ ssacwatit snmptit úlh ti satlʼa tʼayc stlʼaptut ska stlʼlutsmaw úlh ti lhkwʼaalh ti stlʼluts tʼayc.
<br>''Then they use dipnets to transfer them (the eulachons) into a canoe, and then they start putting them in a bin, this large eulachon box.''
Alh7ayna ma c a lhwaaskʼmtak ts, ika yalaycaw.
<br>''This may take them two days to finish, if theyʼre lucky.''
Kamalh axw yalaycaw c a sputc smusaaxaka ma ska tlʼapamktit ka tsay ka anaykmtit ska stlʼlutstit.
<br>''If theyʼre not lucky catching eulachons, it may take them four days to catch all the fish they want to put in the bin.''
Wic 7itsʼik stsayakaw stlʼlutsmaw, nuqʼlhkwaaqit tsʼ ti ka nusmaaksta.
<br>''Then, they are done filling the bin, and now they start preparing a box for cooking the eulachons.''
Kalhmaaxtsaw, kstut, qʼlhkwakmit, maaxtsit tsʼ wa asaaqtas ti ka nuslhumtanaw tʼayc.
<br>''They look for clay, they fix it, they prepare it, they now apply clay to the bottom of what will be their cooking box.''
Tsayakmit, iskwmlhaw tutsʼ c a kwmlhaw.
<br>''Theyʼre finished, and now they are going to gather firewood.''
Alh7ays c a tsʼicwaax ts, tʼxulhaax matuu (ka aykʼlitsʼtutit wa sputc ts alh ti stlʼluts tc) stsqwakmaw ska smakaw.
<br>''It may be like five days, maybe even six (if they keep the eulachons in the bin longer), then they will begin to prepare the grease.''
Nuqutsʼikayctut tuu ti nusmaaksta tʼayc, stsʼxmaycaw snuqutsʼikayctut ssmnuqlayktut.
<br>''They really clean the cooking box, they clean it thoroughly, and have water ready in it.''
Inacwmaalh 7ilutsʼik ti imlk tʼayc snuscwaaqis tʼayc ska nukwlctus.
<br>''Early in the morning, a man comes to prepare the fire, to make it hot.''
Nukwlctus tsʼ, aykʼmiis ti suncw tʼayc snmpanaw tsʼ c a sputc 7ats ulh ti nukwl tsʼ ti qla tʼayc alh ti nusmaaksta tc.
<br>''Now heʼs made it hot, and later on during the day they put the eulachons into the water thatʼs now hot in the cooking box.''
Alhkaltcwmit 7itsʼik s7axw ka nupapnttut.
<br>''They make sure that it will not boil.''
Tantatsʼit uuxnk wa nupʼulhkwm yalhu 7ats.
<br>''They keep pressing the fish down whenever they start to rise to the surface.''
Nukwlcs wa nukwlc 7ats alh tc, tantatsʼit uuxnk.
<br>''The hot spots get hotter, they keep pressing down.''
Tculh7ayliktaw s7alh7aytut c ats, aykʼakm.
<br>''They keep doing this for a long time, it takes forever.''
Ula waycí ts sqaxqaaxlanaw tsʼ wa slax 7ats úla ulhqnuks 7ats.
<br>''Later on, many individuals keep bringing water to these pails.''
Lhiclhikwʼaalh tuu wa nuskiitsta 7ats.
<br>''These tubs are very large indeed.''
Ika yas ti ka nuskiitsta, umattut c a qla ka nacliwatut.
<br>''If a tub is good, they pour water into it if they have it ready.''
Kamalh yalhkaycí 7itsʼik snupʼulhkwms snupapnts ats snuskʼlim tutsʼ ti amats ti nupapnt tʼayc.
<br>''If it bubbles too much as it boils, they pour cold water into the spot where itʼs boiling.''
Alh7aynaw tutsʼ ka tantatsʼit wa sputc 7ats alh ti nusmaaksta tʼayc uuxnk.
<br>''And again, they keep pushing the eulachons down in the cooking box.''
Úla waycii ts stlʼapakaw ska kwilhit wa sputc ts álh ti nusmaaksta tc.
<br>''Later on, they start to crush the eulachons in the cooking box.''
Tsʼxmayc skwilhayctutit.
<br>''They really smash them up.''
Nuskʼlit tsʼ tuu ti nusmaaksta tc.
<br>''And they pour cold water into the cooking box.''
Kwilhit tsʼ, kwilhit.
<br>''They crush them now, they crush them.''
Wic tsʼ wa sqʼlhkwakaw wa qʼumsciwa 7ats, wa sqʼlhkwakaw tsʼ ala ats.
<br>''It is the whitemanʼs tools that they use now, their tools.''
Tmstnlh kuks wa alh7alh7aytum ala aykʼ.
<br>''But a long time ago, they used just poles.''
Tsaakw s7alh7ays c ti skulukt tc wa alh7alh7aytut, wayc s7alhqʼlhkws.
<br>''They were as long as a canoe pole, the ones they used, but they were specially made.''
Alh7ays tsʼn ts stamsacwanaw tsʼ ala wayalhh tsʼn 7ats ka sikwilhalusaynicit tsʼ wa sputc ats.
<br>''Nowadays, they make dipnets with wire for crushing the eulachons.''
Usputlʼs tsʼ c a sluqʼ 7ats ti kwilhim tʼayc.
<br>''Crushed matter rises to the surface as grease.''
Tm7alh7aylhtum tsʼ s7alhkwilhaycs tutsʼn s7alh7aynaw tsʼ c a alhkʼilhtut ts ska slaxlcs ka sluqʼ alh ti alhkwilhh tʼayc.
<br>''They just leave it that way after itʼs been crushed, and now all they do is wait to see if more grease comes up from this crushed mass.''
Alh7ay 7iluk sslaxlcs.
<br>''As time passes, more (grease) does come up.''
Tpimpiixwit tuu ti nusmaaksta tc.
<br>''They keep covering the box.''
Ickʼicit úla s7aykʼm s7usmntacwit tsʼ úla nuyayk wa ulhqnuks 7ats.
<br>''They keep checking for a while, then they skim (the grease) and transfer it to these clean pails.''
Kʼilhwaasalh ma acwlh 7ats, kʼismawalh matuu acwlh wa tlʼapamkit, tsʼklaktalh matuu ulhqn.
<br>''There may be eight of them (pails) altogether, they may end up with nine altogether, or maybe even ten pails.''
Wa s7axw likʼtulh ats, alhmnlhatuutsilh ti sqnkuutss tc.
<br>''We donʼt actually fill them right up, we measure the depth.''
Kpakmit s7usmntacwit, nutsʼixalh tsʼ scnasuksilh ts.
<br>''When they are done skimming, we, the women, start refining it.''
Alh7naycliwanaw lukuks s7imlkuks ts tsʼn snutsʼixalh.
<br>''But the men help us throughout with the refining.''
Ala patsalh s7usmntacwaycaw ats s7alh lhmilh s7alh7ayakilh c ats s7iixwsulhulhtnmlh c a lhkwʼaluus wa niixw.
<br>''Before they finish skimming (the grease), we start to build a big fire.''
Kawlstilh tsʼ c a tʼxt 7ats ula niixw 7ats.
<br>''Then we pile rocks on top of this fire.''
Tmya 7ilutsʼik skwlculhs ats s7usmntacwaylaycaw ats.
<br>''Before it gets real hot, they have managed to finish skimming.''
Qutsʼulhilh 7itsʼik ti smaw ti tʼxt tc snmpilh ulh ti mawalh tc.
<br>''Then we wash one rock and put it into one of the pails.''
Askmapʼstnakilh tsʼ s7ipʼilh ti tʼxt tʼayc ala kwlulh 7ats.
<br>''We use tongs to remove one rock from the hot ones.''
Nmpilh tsʼ alh ti mawalh ti ulhqn tc.
<br>''Now we put it into one of the pails.''
Numustulh tsʼ wa ulhqnuks 7ats c ti samsamawlh ti tʼxt.
<br>''We put one rock at a time into each of these pails.''
Kamalh yas ti skwlulhs snupapnts ti mawalh tc.
<br>''If it is hot enough, the contents will start boiling.''
Alh7ay ma c a músulh tsʼ ulh ti mawalh ti ulhqn wa nmpilh ala tʼxt 7ats.
<br>''It may be four rocks that we put into one pail.''
S7aymis squtsʼulhilh ala patsalh snmpilh.
<br>''We always wash the rocks before we transfer them.''
Wa stscwis wa músulh 7ats snutsʼixalh.
<br>''Four rocks actually suffice for us to do the refining.''
Tsayakilh ala ats snutsʼixilh, nucsaaxlatsuttulh tutsʼ ats uuxnk.
<br>''When we have finished refining, we allow the liquid to settle down.''
Ksulhilh tsʼ, ksilh tsʼ wa tʼxt 7ats ala ulhqn 7ats.
<br>''Then we pull the rocks out, we pull them from these pails.''
Umtulh tutsʼ wa sqʼlhkwakilh tutsʼ c ti tsakwalqi tʼayc.
<br>''We now use this long-handled tool to remove the rocks.''
Alh7ays c ti tsakwalqi tc sqwanilhs ti sqʼlhkwakilh tsʼ tʼayc s7umtulh tutsʼ wa tʼxt 7ats, wa kwlulh wa tʼxt 7ats.
<br>''It is like a spoon with a long handle, this tool that we now use to remove the rocks, those hot rocks.''
Ipʼaaxilh 7ilhuuk alh ti nusaplintalhh tʼayc úlh ti lhkwʼaalh ti ulhqn tʼayc.
<br>''Right after that, we strain the liquid through a flour sack into this large pail.''
Lhkwʼaalh, umattulh s7ipʼaaxilh.
<br>''A large container, thatʼs where we transfer the liquid to as we strain it.''
Ipʼaaxaynicilh tutsʼ wa sluqʼ 7ats, tlʼaptulh tutsʼ úla sqʼlhkwaw wa qʼumsciwa 7ats, wa sqʼlhkwakilh tsʼ alh7ays ts.
<br>''After we finish straining the grease, we transfer it to vessels (“implements”) that are used by white people, that are now also used by us.''
Ayutsmim ats one gallons, nuwinetalhh ats ala qwliuulh wa stuu 7ats.
<br>''They are called “one gallon”, these wine bottles at the “green store” (liquor store).''
Umattulh tsʼ snmpilh wa sluqʼ 7ats.
<br>''Those are the ones we now put the grease in.''
Alhtsayakms tsʼ.
<br>''Now the job is done.''
Axw tsʼ stʼaxws ats s7ickakus úla sulh 7ats.
<br>''These are easy to carry home.''
Nu7itlʼikit tutsʼ ats s7usutsaaxammaycaw ala sulh ts ula nukusyals 7ats.
<br>''Then they move them to a location under the house, to the root cellar.''
Qʼawit tsʼ wa sluqʼ ts.
<br>''Thatʼs where they store the grease.''
Wa slhwaalhtlʼapaks ti smak alh ti smawaax ti suncw, lhwaalhtlʼapakaw.
<br>''They actually prepare two batches of grease in one day, they do it twice.''
Sláxs wa tlʼapamkit smatlʼapakaw.
<br>''They procure a lot (of grease) per batch.''
Ica7yawtsmamkilh 7itsʼik ats ula tcunikusilh 7ats.
<br>''And we trade grease with the ones that live to the west of us.''
Akwnutsmaw tuu wa axw 7ats kstcw 7ats, wic stʼaxws ats slhxus.
<br>''And the ones who have not made any (grease) buy it too, because this is hard work.''
Nunulhukʼaw slax alh lhmilh.
<br>''Many among us are lazy.''
Yayaatwamktsutaw 7ituk acwlh alh lhmilh skstut.
<br>''But some of us are happy to do this work.''
Way malhu.
<br>''Well, this must be it for now.''
[[category:It7Nuxalkmc]]
{{CC-by-4.0}}
r4wko2b0luo3h76kfslo09l72btzbx6
How to Prepare Dried Fish (Margaret Siwallace)
0
458922
1366460
1366084
2026-10-14T19:35:33Z
Gattonero2001
1002869
1366460
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = How to Prepare Dried Fish
| author = Margaret Siwallace
| translator = Hank Nater
| notes = {{Cite book
| last = Nater
| first = Hank
| authorlink = Author:Hank Nater
| year = 2022
| title = The Nuxalk Language: (lexicon, narratives, grammar)
| publisher = ScienceOpen
| doi = 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPC20XL.v1
}}
}}
Way, ayuutstimutts ska alatsʼits alh ti s7alh7ayakilh ala smlhk 7ats skstutilh spanyatilh.
<br>''Well, I will try to describe what we do with fish, how we prepare and smoke-dry them.''
Nacliwatulh luu ti kwʼputs tʼayc ka si7ayakaw tc ska uqwʼaw ala tmcw 7ats.
<br>''As usual, we first get the net ready so they can use it while drifting down the river.''
Kawtim ulxlh ula aaxlh 7ats.
<br>''They are given a ride to the upriver area.''
Uqwʼaw tsʼ ala tmcw 7ats.
<br>''Then they start drifting down the river.''
Qtsamktsamkanaw tsʼ wa nulhnús 7ats alh ti mawalh ti lhalas tʼayc.
<br>''They keep casting out their nets, these two men on one boat.''
Ticslaxaw ala matlʼap.
<br>''Sometimes they catch a lot.''
Tictsaatsínaw tuu ala matlʼap.
<br>''Sometimes they catch a little bit.''
Tickʼacwaw tuu ala matlʼap.
<br>''Sometimes they catch nothing at all.''
Kamalh slax 7itsʼik wa tlʼapamk skwntim tutsʼ c ti qwʼxwmtimut tʼayc in ti lhalas tʼayc in wa kwʼputs 7ats.
<br>''When the catch is plentiful, somebody picks them up again in a pickup truck, and collects the boat and nets as well.''
Alhkwnim ula tcatlʼsaaxs wa sulhs ti tlʼmsta tʼayc wa alh lhmilh wa anayk ska kstcwacwkutsmaw.
<br>''It (the catch) is taken to the back of somebodyʼs house, (for) those of us who are willing to prepare their own food stock.''
Stslitilh tsʼ ala tcatlʼsaax 7ats ula nuscuukstalhh 7ats.
<br>''We now put the fish in water-filled tubs behind the house.''
Axw ka wics tuu wa lhalhlaasii 7ats ska umattulh ska stslitilh wa smlhk 7ats.
<br>''That is, if we donʼt use the dinghies to keep the fish wet.''
Xim smakʼmatklitsʼtutilh ats.
<br>''We leave them in there overnight.''
Tlʼapakilh tsʼ scnasuksilh ts ska asyalh.
<br>''Then we, women, start cutting them up.''
Alhtam7apcwaktulhs tsi numaw tsʼayc.
<br>''One of us keeps putting them up on racks (in the smokehouse).''
Alhtamtlʼalhaakas tuu c a slaqʼk 7ats.
<br>''She keeps taking the fillets (to the smokehouse) to dry.''
Asyas tsʼ tsi numaw tsʼayc.
<br>''And somebody else is doing the cutting.''
Alh7aytulh 7ilutsʼik c ts sqwʼalanaw ala matlʼap ts.
<br>''Sometimes we keep doing this until they (the fish) are all finished.''
Axw tuu qwʼalayakmtilh ala matlʼap ts.
<br>''But sometimes we cannot get everything finished.''
Ascwalhtutilh tsʼ ats stsʼusms ts.
<br>''At sunset, we build a fire (in the smokehouse).''
Nulikwʼaakilh tutsʼ wa slaqʼk 7ats ala inacw 7ats.
<br>''We turn the fillets again in the morning.''
Kstimutilh tutsʼ ska asyalh ska qwʼalatutilh ika axw ka tsayakmtilh.
<br>''And again, we keep working, trying to cut them all, even if we cannot finish the work.''
Nutlʼlhlcllxsaks wa slaqʼk 7ats.
<br>''The tips of the fillets begin to dry.''
Tlʼapakmilh tutsʼ ska tskwʼmaakilh.
<br>''Thatʼs when we start pulling the bones out.''
Kamalh axw aytulh snusqwlhalhhs ti tlʼmsta ala sqwlh 7ats ala slaqʼk 7ats ula si7alh7aytulh stskwʼmaakilh.
<br>''If we donʼt do this, one will get fishbones stuck in oneʼs throat, thatʼs why we fix it that way, pulling the bones out.''
Axw 7ituk alh7ayakaw acwlh 7ats.
<br>''But some people donʼt do this.''
Axw tskwʼmaakit.
<br>''They donʼt pull the bones out.''
Wicanaw 7itsʼik wa qiqipii 7ats wa alhlqʼtilh si7alh7aytulh stskwʼmaakilh s7acwlhilh ts.
<br>''You see, itʼs the children we consider, thatʼs why some of us pull the bones out.''
Kamalh nupatsʼllxsaycs tsʼ ats s7alh7ays tsʼ c a cwpalusmliwatilh ts.
<br>''When they (the fillets) have been pierced and secured to sticks, we sort of leave them like that.''
Wayc sniixwtulh lukuks s7aymliwatis ula stlʼlhlcaw.
<br>''And all the while, we maintain the fire, on and on, until they dry.''
Tlʼlhlcaw.
<br>''They are drying.''
Ustcwtutilh.
<br>''We bring them in.''
Tcalustutilh tsʼ ska nmptilh ula nuskʼliik tsʼ wa amats wa knicilh tsʼn 7ats.
<br>''We cut them up and put them in the freezer, which is where we keep our food now.''
Alh7ays tsʼn ts.
<br>''Thatʼs the way it is nowadays.''
Tlʼlhlctum kuks ala aykʼ stsʼxmaycaw stlʼlhlctutit s7aytut ula amatakaw sqʼawtit wa ayutsmit snuknumtanaw.
<br>''But in the olden days, they would be dried, they would dry them thoroughly, and take them to where they stored their food, in what they called their “nuknumta”.''
Wic ats wa snknicilh wiclhh a aykʼ wa knum 7ats.
<br>''This smoked fish has been our food for a long time.''
Sxtlʼikm tuu ti numaw tc sslaqʼkms, putlʼs wa skʼstlitsʼ 7ats alh ts.
<br>''Some people even dry the backbones as they smoke the fish, as well as the skin.''
Ay s7ays umatakmilh.
<br>''We fix it in different ways.''
Nukwʼlhiiktilh 7ituk acwlh ts.
<br>''Some people can it.''
Kamalh tʼlilh 7itsʼik s7axw nukwʼlhiikilh.
<br>''But if it is dog salmon, we donʼt can it.''
Tmtcaluslhtutilh sqʼawtilh ula nuskʼliik 7ats.
<br>''We just cut them up, and put them in the freezer.''
Ay s7ays ti umatakmilh ti snknicilh ti sliixw tʼayc.
<br>''We fix our food in different ways, like fish head stew.''
Stʼsaaxilh tuu wa acwlh 7ats snukwʼlhiikalh ts.
<br>''When we are canning fish, we add salt to some of it.''
Stʼsaaxilh.
<br>''We add salt to it.''
Smaws tuu ti amlhh tʼayc sqʼsilh sstʼsaaxilh.
<br>''But itʼs only springsalmon that we salt thoroughly.''
Axw numus ska ipʼtilh ka qwʼlas ka smlhk alh ti amlhh tʼayc wa s7axw tsʼxmaycs ska tmslaxtulh tu ats.
<br>''Not often do we take any other fish beside springsalmon (for canning), and we really do not just make a whole lot of it.''
Alhmnlhatilh.
<br>''We make a limited amount.''
Nuscmamkilh tuu ats ala sutk 7ats, xlhalhamkilh.
<br>''We do crave this in winter, we are hungry for it.''
Cwplxs tʼax ala knum 7ats.
<br>''Thatʼs all about smoked fish.''
Itlʼutsmts 7itsʼik c ats úla stʼala ats.
<br>''And I will be talking about hemlock bark next.''
[[category:It7Nuxalkmc]]
{{CC-by-4.0}}
k66mofgwfotb5q2ig7cty7m7zn65ay5
How to Prepare Hemlock Bark (Margaret Siwallace)
0
458923
1366463
1366086
2026-10-14T19:36:28Z
Gattonero2001
1002869
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = How to Prepare Hemlock Bark
| author = Margaret Siwallace
| translator = Hank Nater
| notes = {{Cite book
| last = Nater
| first = Hank
| authorlink = Author:Hank Nater
| year = 2022
| title = The Nuxalk Language: (lexicon, narratives, grammar)
| publisher = ScienceOpen
| doi = 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPC20XL.v1
}}
}}
Tlʼapaycts sqiqitís luu stutustʼalats alh Nutlʼl.
<br>''When I was still a child, I ventured out to collect and prepare hemlock bark at Nutlʼl (Kimsquit).''
Alhits alh Nutlʼl alh txw slhcwtsutaw tu lhikwʼlc txw ska tutustʼalanaw.
<br>''I was living at Nutlʼl then, when the elders felt it was time to collect and prepare hemlock bark.''
Alhkwnayciits tsʼ alh tʼaxw stlʼapilh alh txw úlh ti kulhnks Swakʼc ti umattuminilh alh tʼaxw.
<br>''They took me with them, and we went to the base of Mount Swakʼc, thatʼs where we were made to go.''
Kʼtsaaxnmaw tsʼ, ta kukwpilhts tx, Watcii.
<br>''They were cutting the tree now, my grandfather was, (and so was) Joe Brown.''
Alh 7aynaw tuu ta Kwlhanilh tx skʼtsaaxnmaw n ta Yaxatlh tx, ti numawnaw alh txw.
<br>''Others that were involved in cutting the tree were Jim Pollard and Frank Kelly, to name a few.''
Kʼtsaaxnmuksaw, kʼtsaaxaycs ti satʼlalhp tʼayc.
<br>''They were all cutting away, then the hemlock tree fell.''
Lululiitsim 7itsʼik tʼaxw, lululiitsim, aslutanaw tu, lululiitsit.
<br>''The bark was peeled, it was peeled, they used a crowbar, they peeled the bark.''
Tlʼapakaw tsʼ tu cnasuks tʼaxw ska sxmaw.
<br>''The women started to scrape the inner layer of the bark out.''
Sxmtums tsʼ ilh amatts ilh tlʼmsta 7ilh.
<br>''And the one who was looking after me made me scrape too.''
Asqwʼlasmaktums lutsʼ alh tu 7naps txw sxmtums.
<br>''I was made to add (my scraped bark) to a pile that was separate from hers.''
Naptss c ti smqʼmni tʼayc ta sxtats tx.
<br>''She gave me this little knife for me to use as a scraper.''
Tamlhukʼistumant tsʼ tʼaxw c ta tsaltcwlhh ta amataks tsʼ ta kukwpíts tx s 7alhxapatums tsʼ c tʼaxw slipʼtsutilh tsʼ.
<br>''They made me a basket out of cedar bark that my grandfather used to help me carry what I had collected when we went back.''
Wic 7itsʼik sxims tsʼ stlʼapakaw ta kukwpilhts tx n Samulhiixw ska nutsiixanaw alh ta amatakaw txw spanyanaw alh tu kulhuuts txw alh Tcatlʼsik.
<br>''The next day, my grandfather and Sam Billy started digging a hole at the place where they smoked fish, at the shore at Kimsquit Bay.''
Numyalstut tu anuyalxtut.
<br>''They dug a wide round pit in the ground.''
Lhcwtss tsʼ tsʼayc, Ximulmc ala ats.
<br>''Then, Kimsquit Sally woke me up.''
“Tlʼalhix, is 7ukʼukʼilh!” tsutsutmtinits.
<br>''“Come, letʼs go and get some skunk cabbage leaves!” I was told a few times.''
Tlʼapilh tuu ska kwnmlh c a ukʼukʼ.
<br>''And we did start collecting skunk cabbage leaves.''
Slax 7iluk, xilhilh tu stlʼapilh slipʼtsutilh ska alhkwnmlh c a ukʼukʼ 7ats.
<br>''There was so much, we had to go back many times to collect these leaves.''
Tsayakaw wa nutsiixalh 7ats.
<br>''Now they had finished digging.''
Nutscwyusnicit uuxnk.
<br>''They figured it was deep enough.''
Tlʼapakaw ska kawlstaw.
<br>''They began to pile up rocks.''
Iixwsulhaw, kawlstaw tsʼ c a tʼxt 7ats.
<br>''They built a fire, and piled these rocks on it.''
Kwlculhs tʼaxw, tsʼxmaycs skwlculhs.
<br>''They heated up, they became very hot.''
Tictsamulh tu tʼxt txw.
<br>''The rocks were red-hot.''
Tlʼapakaw tsʼ ska askmapʼstamaw ska kiskisit tu stn tsʼ tu siniixwlhh txw tu lhiclhiikw txw.
<br>''They proceeded to use tongs to pull big chunks of burning wood from the fire.''
Kiskisit tsʼ stsiliktmtut tsʼ tu s 7iixwalhkuulh tu tʼxt txw.
<br>''They pulled them out, and spread the red-hot rocks out.''
Tlʼaptum tsʼ tu ukʼuk txw ulh tu utsʼalulhs tu niixwlhh txw wa kwlulh wa tʼxt 7ats.
<br>''They put the skunk cabbage leaves on the hot rocks, where the fire had been.''
Tsʼxmayc sslaxtum alh txw skwtlʼit ulh tu utsʼalulhs txw.
<br>''They really put a lot of them on the rocks.''
Alh 7ays tuu alh tu kulhals txw ka si 7axw sqtsʼlcs ats.
<br>''They did the same on the sides, to prevent it (the food) from being covered in sand.''
Uslhcwim tutsʼ c a ukʼukʼ snmpaycs tsʼ tu asxlhh tu stʼala txw.
<br>''They covered it so that the scraped inner hemlock bark was packed between two layers of leaves.''
Liclictum tsʼ ats, quxalstaw tsʼ alh ta sntlʼ tx s 7alh 7ays c txw.
<br>''Now it was being cooked, they steamed it overnight like that.''
Nuwlim tu ta asikuulh tx alh tʼaxw.
<br>''They poured water into the stovepipe in the center of the pit.''
Asnuwltatut tu ka umatalhs ta qla txw ska wlit alh txw.
<br>''They had that pipe there as a means of pouring water onto them (the hot rocks).''
Usquxim tutsʼ c a sukʼta alh ta sntlʼ tx s 7alh 7ays c txw sliclictsuts tsʼ alh tu tʼxt txw.
<br>''Now they covered it (the hemlock bark) with sails again, and it stayed like that, cooking on the rocks.''
Xims ala ats syacwtinits s 7alhpstuminits.
<br>''In the morning, they woke me up and gave me something to eat.''
Wic tsʼ ats skwnim tu asxts txw.
<br>''Then they brought me the bark that I had scraped out.''
Nts tutsʼ tsi taym.
<br>''It was my job to pound it.''
Tayim ats ala patsalh stʼqim wa stʼala ats.
<br>''The bark was pounded before it was spread out to dry.''
Tayim c a tʼxt ulh ti tʼxt tuu tʼayc.
<br>''It was pounded between two rocks.''
Tculh 7áyliktaks ti 7naplh stayis ats.
<br>''One would be pounding this mass for a long time.''
Alhtámqwʼyakmit tsʼ wa alhnacliwa alhtay 7ats.
<br>''They kept putting aside the pounded mass that was ready.''
Kamalh slaxlc 7ilutsʼik, tlʼaptum tsʼ ula qtsʼus 7ats ska stsim ala qtsʼus 7ats.
<br>''When there finally was a lot of it, they took it to the racks, to spread it on these racks.''
Ukʼukʼ tutsʼ wa patsalhtum ala ats stsim ala kulhiks wa tsaatskw wa qtsʼusuks 7ats.
<br>''Skunk cabbage leaves were first spread out on top of these long racks.''
Tlʼalhim tsʼ ats alh ti snx tʼayc.
<br>''Then it dried in the sun.''
Kamalh tlʼlhlcs ti tpyankus tʼayc, nulikʼusim tutsʼ stlʼlhlctum tutsʼ ti tpyankus tʼayc.
<br>''When one side had dried, they turned it over so the other side could dry as well.''
Qʼawim tsʼ ats stlʼlhlcs tsʼn ts.
<br>''They stored it when it had dried.''
Sutkams sknicim tsʼ.
<br>''It was eaten in the winter.''
Kanusyams tsʼ ssnknics.
<br>''This was tasty food.''
Sluqʼaaxit, as 7anulhtsʼaliitstut tuu, as 7ilkaliitstut tuu c a alhi 7ats ala asikaax 7ats wa ilk 7ats.
<br>''They ate it with eulachon grease, with dried cured fish eggs, and with northern riceroot (edible bulbs) which grows in the woods, this riceroot.''
Kanusyams ats ssnknics.
<br>''This was tasty food.''
Alh ti suncwt tsʼ, axw tsʼ ti ka kstcw ats.
<br>''Nowadays, nobody prepares this food.''
Xlhalhamkilh alulukwʼ s 7alhqʼpstayniiclhilh.
<br>''We still crave it now and then, because we know the taste of it.''
Axw tsʼ tuu ti ka yalh 7ayakmitsutilh ska kstulh.
<br>''But we donʼt get the opportunity to prepare it.''
Wics tsʼ ta ayutsmit wa qʼumsciwa 7ats sluus ti sipaaxulh ka aqwʼwaycilh.
<br>''Thatʼs because what the whitemen call “the law” makes us afraid of being taken to jail.''
[[category:It7Nuxalkmc]]
{{CC-by-4.0}}
s8epicycwcjmnly5zxkwb9engsi79pf
The Ugly Man (Margaret Siwallace)
0
458924
1366477
1366099
2026-10-14T19:41:30Z
Gattonero2001
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text/x-wiki
{{header
| title = The Ugly Man
| author = Margaret Siwallace
| translator = Hank Nater
| notes = {{Cite book
| last = Nater
| first = Hank
| authorlink = Author:Hank Nater
| year = 2022
| title = The Nuxalk Language: (lexicon, narratives, grammar)
| publisher = ScienceOpen
| doi = 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPC20XL.v1
}}
}}
Way, alatsʼits alh ti sma tʼayc, ti smas ta patsalhhits tʼax tsʼ, Lhaluuxmana, ta kukwpits tx, wiclhh Satskw ulh Tlʼxwtsaytxw ats.
<br>''Well, I will tell this story, a story that belongs to my ancestor, Lhaluuxmana, my grandfather, and is from a region that stretches from Satskw (Kimsquit area) to Tlʼxwtsaytxw (Kitlope).''
Ala aykʼ kw, ala patsalhs tʼax sstaltmcs ti mans ta tsaatsti tx, Lhaluuxmana.
<br>''This is long ago, before this young boyʼs father, Lhaluuxmana, was chief.''
Nusclitsʼ kw ta mna tx.
<br>''The son was ugly.''
Talawstum kwalukwʼ tsi mna ulh tʼax.
<br>''They tried a few times to get a young woman to marry him.''
Tmmakʼmatklh kwʼiluuk tsi talaws tsʼayc swalis tutsʼ s7alh7ays ti snusclitsʼs kwma ta tlʼmsta tx.
<br>''Each of these wives stayed only one night, then left him because that man was so ugly.''
S7áymis kw tʼax s7alhtlʼlustimuts.
<br>''He was always behind a curtain.''
Alhitimuts kw ala tcatlʼsikus s7aymis.
<br>''He always stayed in the back room.''
Axw nutwinmtimuts ula ka stamtlʼmstas.
<br>''He didnʼt show himself to people in the neighborhood.''
Tsaynaw ta amatalaaxts txw s7alhkʼct in tu stamsusqwimtmacws txw.
<br>''Only his parents and younger siblings ever saw him.''
Aytum kwʼitaluuk syatum, way, c a mnmntss ta apsulh tx.
<br>''And Iʼm sure that the people in the village kept giving him their daughters.''
Úlh tsi stamnumúsam tsʼayc s7ays kwma ta slqʼs ta tlʼmsta tx ska sclcliktms.
<br>''When he was with his fourth wife, the man made up his mind to abscond.''
Iclqʼms kwmatsʼ ska ays.
<br>''He was thinking about what he was going to do.''
Úlh ti smawaax kw ti suncw ala ínacw.
<br>''Then one day came along, early morning.''
Tlʼis ku ala amlh 7ats sxims.
<br>''The sun rises early in the summer.''
Qʼlhkwtsuts kwmatsʼ tʼax ska itsʼamayanms c ta tlʼayanlhs tx, mukws tuu txw, n ta tsʼulaplas ta alhkwnis.
<br>''He dressed himself with a bearskin blanket, his collar too, and he brought his quiver.''
Nutʼksnimtayks tʼayc, putsʼtns tx, stlʼaps ska usqas alh tu sulh txw.
<br>''This (quiver) was filled with arrows, (he brought) his bow, and he started leaving the house.''
Txuuxnkalhs alh ta mnmnta txw kulhuutsam.
<br>''He went down on the steps to the riverbank.''
Lhulhnicim kwmatsʼ c ilh suuxis 7ilh, Qwikʼiis.
<br>''His little sister, Qwikʼiis, must have heard him.''
Awlhim c ilh, qiqtis kwlú tsʼayc.
<br>''She followed him, she was still a little girl.''
“Ustamnu ks?” tsutsutmim kwtsʼ tʼax c ilha7ilh.
<br>''“Where are you going?” she was saying to him.''
“Uu, tlʼapts ulxlh, ixqʼmiits,” tsutsut kwʼitsʼik tʼax.
<br>''“Oh, Iʼm going for a short walk upriver,” he said.''
“Tlʼlhax ustcwnu ulh ta amatalaaxtlhilh!”
<br>''“Go back inside, to our parents!”''
“Alh7naycts alh inu,” tsutsut kwʼitk ilha7ilh.
<br>''“Iʼm coming with you,” she said.''
“Ax ku, axw alhnapits ska tculh7ayliktts ska lipʼaycts alh ti suncwt,” tsutsut kwʼitsʼik tʼax ulh ilh suuxis 7ilh.
<br>''“No you canʼt, I donʼt know how long it will be before I come back today,” he said to his little sister.''
Kalaaqwsmis kwtsʼ tʼax tsi winwints.
<br>''Then he spotted a sandpiper.''
Tlʼaptus kw ska tasis alh tu tas txw, alh tu tʼksnimtas txw.
<br>''And he proceeded to shoot blunt arrows at it, from his (collection of) arrows.''
Ipʼis kwtsʼ ilh winwintsi 7ilh ska tsyusis ilh suuxis 7ilh c ilh.
<br>''He picked up the little sandpiper and handed her to his little sister.''
“Way, tlʼlhax alhkwnicw tsʼayc ulh ta amatalaaxtlhilh, kwʼnusticw!” tsuts kwtuu tc ala ats ulh ilh, ula siclhyalh7ayakmis slipʼaynicis ilh suuxis 7ilh s7ustcws tutsʼ.
<br>''”Here, take this one to our parents, show her to them!” he said to her then, to make sure that his little sister would go back into the house again.''
Tlʼaps kw tʼayc ska tsikwalhms txulxlhalhs alh Satskw ulxlh, s7áy s7ays umats ska ixqʼms.
<br>''He now started moving upriver at Satskw, to wherever he was going as he walked.''
Alh7ays ti snulhxanlhanmikmitsuts alh ta stsnlhs tx.
<br>''Thatʼs how bad he was feeling about himself.''
Úla smaw kw anuxum wiclhhalhs ti kulhals ti smt tʼayc.
<br>''He walked until he reached a river that flowed from the side of this mountain.''
Kulhaaxuts tuu ta anuxum txw wa mntas tsʼ tʼayc.
<br>''His path ran alongside that river.''
Nutxaaxlhtum wa mntas tʼayc s7itlʼtsuts.
<br>''The path that he was following is called Nutxaaxlh.''
Nukaltus tutsʼ wa anuxum 7ats alh Nutxaaxlh.
<br>''He followed this river at Nutxaaxlh.''
Ay s7ays umats tʼayc, axw alhnapis ska umats s7ixqʼms.
<br>''He was just going anywhere, he didnʼt know where he was walking to.''
Alh7ays snukalalhtus wa alh7ay c a mnmnta tuu ts.
<br>''He was walking on what looked like a road indeed.''
Alh7ays c a nuyayaalh ts smntas.
<br>''It looked like a good road.''
Tlʼaps kwtsʼ tʼax ska kaltmacwmis ti nutsakwaax tʼayc.
<br>''As he was going, he met this wolf.''
Alhkʼc kwʼitsʼik s7anulhmalhms tsʼ ulh ta nutsakwaax tx.
<br>''Standing still, he looked at the wolf.''
Putlʼs tsʼ ulh ta slqʼs tx: “Tlʼapamkits tsʼ wa anaykmits ts.”
<br>''The thought entered his mind: “Now I will get what I want.”''
Nutsutik ska wntsʼim c ta nutsakwaax tx.
<br>''He thought he was going to be killed by the wolf.''
Nunukʼcalxim kwʼitkʼuk ta nutsakwaax tx, way.
<br>''But the wolf kept looking back.''
Alh7ayliwanicis kwtsʼ c ti qaaxtʼusmim tuu tc c tx.
<br>''It looked to him as though he (the wolf) was beckoning him.''
Nuyulmaaxs kw ta nutsakwaax tx ska ixqʼms.
<br>''The wolf started to walk back to where he had come from.''
Alh7ilhms kwlutsʼ ta tlʼmsta tx, way, s7axw tsikwalhms, alhllxwis.
<br>''The man kept standing, well, he did not move for some reason, he was looking at him (the wolf).''
Nukʼcalxims kw ta nutsakwaax tx ulh tx.
<br>''And the wolf was looking back at him.''
Ax kwmatuya tsikwalhms tʼax.
<br>''But the man did not move at all.''
Lipʼtsut kw ta nutsakwaax tx ulh ta tlʼmsta tx ska músams ska yalquulhlatis.
<br>''The wolf returned to the man, and circled him four times.''
Tlʼaps kwtutsʼ tx ska tsikwalhms alh tu mntalhs tuu txw.
<br>''Then he (the man) started to walk again on the same path that he had used before.''
Wic kwʼitsʼika txw s7awlhis tsʼ ta nutsakwaax tx.
<br>''Thatʼs when he followed the wolf.''
Tʼayc Lhaluuxmana ti awlht tsʼ ta nutsakwaax tx.
<br>''Itʼs him, Lhaluuxmana, who followed the wolf.''
Alh7awlhis kwlutsʼ ala mntas.
<br>''He kept following him on his path.''
Alh7áynaw c txw s7ixqʼmaw alh ta suncw tx úla stsʼktaw ulh ti tʼapalst tʼayc.
<br>''They were walking all day, until they reached this cave.''
Ustcwalhtum kwtsʼ tʼayc ulh ti tʼapalst tʼayc.
<br>''He was led into this cave.''
Alhyannm kw ti smt tʼayc.
<br>''Here, the mountain was shaped into an overhang.''
Nutlʼlhalhlls tsʼ wa astcws ta amats ti alhyannm tʼayc.
<br>''The space under this overhang was dry.''
Alh7ays tsʼ c a yayulmc ts ta kulhulmc tx úlh ti alhyannm tʼayc.
<br>''And the ground going into this overhang was level.''
Kamalh kʼc kwʼitsʼik ti tlʼmsta ala kulhanks tʼayc uuxnk sstatpuss kwtsʼ uuxnk alh tu tpyank txw.
<br>''When one looks down the sides (of the overhang), itʼs steep to down below on one side.''
Alhis tsʼ ta tlʼmsta tx alh tʼayc s7astcws alh ti tʼapalst tʼayc alh ta sntlʼ tx.
<br>''The man stayed inside this cave all night.''
Alhis kwtsʼ ta nutsakwaax tx alh ta asutsliwas tx s7axtss.
<br>''The wolf stayed close to the entrance, and went to sleep there.''
(Alh )ta sntlʼ tx skʼmatkaw tsʼ ala ats, way, alh ta sntlʼ tx.
<br>''They stayed overnight there, Iʼm sure, on that night.''
Ax kwtsʼ alh7napis tʼayc sstams wa tsʼktas alh ta sntlʼ tx stsitumas kwmatsʼ s7alhqʼuxlcs s7ixqʼms.
<br>''He didnʼt know what happened to him that night, as he was sleeping, tired from walking.''
Axw tsʼ alhnapis ska kstum c ti ka kstcw.
<br>''He didnʼt know if anyone was doing anything to him.''
Xims ala ats.
<br>''Then the sun rose.''
Tsikwalhma kwtutsʼ ats.
<br>''They started walking again.''
Txuuxnkalhaw tsʼ ats úlh ti sTlʼxwtsaytxw tsʼ tʼayc.
<br>''They walked down towards the Kitlope region.''
Ixqʼmaw tutsʼ s7ixwanmaw, ixwanmaw tculh ts úlh Tlʼxwtsaytxw.
<br>''They walked a long way again, and went as far as Kitlope.''
Kulhaaxuts 7itsʼik wa anuxum.
<br>''Beside the road, there was a river.''
Ixwams ats s7anuxums alh ti kulhalss ti smt tc.
<br>''It flows down a long way from the side of the mountain.''
Wic lutsʼ ats wa sikulhaaxuts tuu wa tsalh ts alh Tlʼxwtsaytxw.
<br>''And right there, to the side of the road, is also a lake, at Kitlope.''
Ayalhaw tsʼ úlh ti stsʼixikalh kw tʼayc.
<br>''Then they walked to this sandbar.''
Alh7ays tsʼ c ti kwʼnusim tc, ta tlʼmsta tx, c ta nutsakwaax tx tpyaaxutsam ulh ti sulh kw.
<br>''The wolf seemed to be showing the man this village across the river.''
Músulh kw tu sulh txw wa qʼupmiixw 7ats.
<br>''There were four houses, and smoke was rising from them.''
Aytum kwsutsʼ tx ska yalquulhlatim ska músams kwtutsʼ tʼayc syalquulhlatis swalim ta tlʼmsta tx alh ta stsʼixikalh tx.
<br>''And again, he (the wolf) circled him, he circled him four times, then he left the man behind on the sandbar.''
Ayalh kwsutsʼ ta nutsakwaax tx alh ta mntalhhaw txw ta sixilcusaw txw, kulhankus ta anuxum txw.
<br>''And again, the wolf went back on the same path they had followed earlier, where they had emerged, the side of the river.''
Tsaxwm kwʼitsʼik Lhaluuxmana alh ta anuxum txw tpyaaxutsam.
<br>''Lhaluuxmana then waded across the river to the other side.''
Tsaxwms úlh ta sulh txw, ulh ti sulh tʼayc.
<br>''He waded towards the houses, to this village.''
Anayks kwtsʼ ska kʼctis wa tlʼmsta 7ats s7alh7aynaw.
<br>''He wanted to see these people, to find out what they were like.''
Axw alhkʼyuktis, axw alhkʼyukis tuu ta kulhulmc ta amats txw.
<br>''He did not recognize them, he did not know in what country he was.''
Alhyannm kwʼitsʼik ti stn tʼayc álh ti nustlʼp ti nuqla tʼayc.
<br>''A tree was hanging over this pond, this water.''
Wa scwnalhs tʼayc ala tcatlʼsaaxs ta sulh tx, ti umats tsʼ Lhaluuxmana sqʼlums.
<br>''This was actually a well, at the back of the village, where Lhaluuxmana went to climb the tree.''
Anayks tsʼ ska alhllxwis ska alhkalhkʼctsuts ula tsʼkta.
<br>''He wanted to observe things, to look at what went on down there.''
Ax kwʼiluk aykʼs tʼax s7alhqʼlumaycs sputlʼs tsi tsaatsti tsʼayc ska as7ulhqnaks úlh ti qla tʼayc.
<br>''And it was not long after he had climbed up that this girl came with a bucket to fetch water.''
Wa s7asqupʼtnaka kw wa alhi alh tu tcamatlhhalhs ilh tsaatsi 7ilh.
<br>''But they were beating the drums, the ones who lived at the location that the girl had come from.''
Nuyamlhuksaw s7asqupʼtnakuksaw alh txw alh tu sulh txw tu tcamatlhhalhs ilh tsaatsi 7ilh.
<br>''They were singing and drumming at the house where the girl had come from.''
Mntcwas kwalutsʼ tsʼayc ulh ti qla tʼayc skalaaqwsmis ti alhkalhkʼctsut tʼayc ulh ilh alh tu qla txw stipusaycs tsʼ.
<br>''She was about to start dipping water when she saw this one looking at her, (she saw) his reflection in the water.''
Apcwaqwʼsms kwtsʼ ska kʼcs ulh tx.
<br>''She lifted her gaze to look at him.''
Atlʼsmcnicis tsʼ tsʼayc tʼayc stlʼmstas.
<br>''She thought he was a Tsilhqotʼin man.''
Nunusqʼaaxms kwtsʼ tsʼayc ska alh7ayutss “Atlʼsmc!”, tsutsut kw.
<br>''She hollered, saying “Tsilhqotʼin!”, is what she said.''
Tlʼaps ulh ta sulhs ta tcamatlhhalhs txw.
<br>''She went to the house that she had come from.''
Putlʼuksa kwtsʼ wa tlʼmsta 7ats ska litcwmuksaw.
<br>''They all came out, these people, to see what was going on.''
Asnutumutsaka kw tu slax txw alh txw.
<br>''Many of them carried spears.''
Tlʼapaw ska alh7alhtsimaw alhu ulh ti tlʼmsta tʼayc ska txuuxnkalhs.
<br>''They started talking to this man, telling him to climb down.''
Axw tsʼ alh7acwsnictis.
<br>''But he did not understand them.''
Way, yayatsutí kwlukuks tx, Lhaluuxmana, stxuuxnkalhs alh ti alhyannm ti stn tʼayc, txuuxnks ulh txw.
<br>''Well, slowly he, Lhaluuxmana, came down from this overhanging tree, down towards them.''
Alhkwnim tsʼ tʼayc, alhlisliwatim tsʼ c ta anutumuts txw úlh tu sulh txw s7ustcwtum.
<br>''They took him, sort of pushing him with the spears, to the house and brought him inside.''
Alhllxws kwtsʼ tʼax, way, ula astcws 7ats, way, ula sulh 7ats.
<br>''Well, he viewed the inside of this house.''
Alhllxwis tsʼ tu spanya txw, astʼnxwa kw tu spanya txw.
<br>''He looked at the smoked fish, whose heads had not been cut off.''
Alhtxuuxqnkiiqwaw tsʼ stlʼlhaw.
<br>''They were hung to dry with the heads down.''
Aqwʼqwʼalxyayca kwkʼu tʼaxw, tlʼmsta txw alh tu itsanaw tu spanya txw.
<br>''The menʼs hair got constantly tangled on the teeth of the dried fish.''
Tm7alhllxws tsʼ tʼayc ala ats.
<br>''He was just looking at everything in there.''
Alh7alhtsima kwalutsʼ ulh tx.
<br>''They kept trying to talk to him.''
Axw tsʼ alh7acwsnictis.
<br>''But he did not understand them.''
Lhkʼms kwtsʼ tʼax.
<br>''Then he spoke.''
Way, tics kwtsʼtuu ti sxlhalhhs ti si7ayutss c txw.
<br>''Well, his hunger made him talk.''
“Slax ti spanya,” tsut kwʼitsʼik tʼax, way, slhkʼms tsʼ.
<br>''“Thatʼs a lot of dried fish,” Iʼm sure he said, now that he was talking.''
“Tlʼlhanaxw uqʼxip lha 7na!” tsuta kwʼitutsʼik tʼaxw way.
<br>''“Go call her!” they said.''
“Acwsan tsi tlʼmsta tsc alh ti slhkʼmstas makw tʼayc.”
<br>''“I think she knows the language that this one is speaking.”''
Uqʼxim kwtsʼ tsi tlʼmsta tsʼayc.
<br>''Then this woman was called.''
“Ayuts kwtutsʼ tx “Slax ti spanya,” tsuts kwtutsʼ tx. Spanyantʼutum kw tsi stans tʼayc, tsut tʼayc,” tsut kwʼitsʼik ilha7ilh way.
<br>''“He said “Thatʼs a lot of dried fish,” is what he said. He said that his motherʼs name is Spanyantʼu,” she said.''
Tm7alhkʼclhs kwtutsʼ tʼax úlh ilh tsi alh7alh7ayuts tsʼayc wa sSpanyantʼutum tsi stans.
<br>''He just looked at her, the woman who said that his motherʼs name was Spanyantʼu.''
Axw tsʼ analhatis.
<br>''He did not respond to her.''
Ay tu tʼayc ula ats, ula sulh 7ats.
<br>''He was accepted there, into this house.''
Talawstum tsʼ ulh ilh kʼct ilh tsaatsti 7ilh.
<br>''They let him marry the young woman that had seen him.''
Tsic lutsʼn ilh tsi cnass.
<br>''From now on, she was his wife.''
Tculh7aylikts tsʼ tʼayc s7axw lipʼalhms úlh Satskw, ulh ta amatalaaxts txw.
<br>''And for a long time he did not return to Satskw, to his parents.''
Clhmnmntslcs tsʼ.
<br>''He started a family.''
Acwsalcuuts tsʼ tu alh ta slhkʼmstanaw tu apsulh txw, tu Tlʼxwtsaytxw txw.
<br>''He learned to speak the language of the village, Kitlope.''
ItTlʼxwtsaytxws tsʼ s7alh7alhtsims.
<br>''He spoke Kitlope whenever he talked.''
Wic kwʼitsʼika txw, way, s7alatsʼítutis sstaltmcs ti mans alh Satskw.
<br>''It was at this time, Iʼm sure, that he told them that his father was a chief at Satskw.''
Papqis tsʼ sSpanpatlʼtnayctum ti mans.
<br>''And he revealed his fatherʼs name as Spanpatlʼtnayc.''
Nulhnúsamna kwʼitsʼik wa mnmntss tʼax s7ayutss ska lipʼalhms ska kʼctis ta amatalaaxts txw, ti asclcliktmlhh tʼayc.
<br>''He now had two children, and he said he would go back to see his parents, this onetime run-away man.''
Alhkwnis tu ilh cnass 7ilh in tu mnmntss txw.
<br>''He took his wife with him, as well as his children.''
Alhxapatum kwtsʼ tʼayc c a acwlh wa tlʼmsta wa alh7nayc alh tx c a sluqʼ.
<br>''Some of the people that went with him carried eulachon grease for him.''
Alhkwntsis ta mans tx c a sluqʼ snuslaxaw ats stlʼapaw alh tʼayc.
<br>''He brought some eulachon grease for his father, as many people were coming with him.''
Ayalhs tsʼ tʼayc alh tu mntalhhtum tx c ta nutsakwaax tx slipʼalhms tsʼ úlh Satskw.
<br>''He followed the same road that the wolf had taken him on, and started going back to Satskw.''
Alh7aynaw sutsʼ txw skʼmatkaw alh ti tʼapalst tʼayc.
<br>''And again, they spent the night in this cave.''
Kʼmatkaw alh txw.
<br>''They spent the night there.''
Xims stsikwalhmaw tutsʼ stlʼapaw tsʼ úlh Satskw.
<br>''In the morning, they started walking again, going to Satskw.''
Alh7atmanicim tsʼ tʼayc c ta amatalaaxts txw.
<br>''His parents thought that he had died.''
Qwʼlas tsʼ stsʼkts ulh txw, axw tsʼ tics tx.
<br>''He looked different when he arrived there, he was not the same.''
Axw tsʼ alhkʼyukim.
<br>''Nobody recognized him.''
Tsʼkts ulh ta amatalaaxts txw.
<br>''He arrived at his parentsʼ place.''
Wic kwʼitsʼika txw spapqtsuts tsʼ c a skwatstas txw.
<br>''Thatʼs when he identified himself by his names.''
Papqlhis tsʼ ta mans tx in ilh stans 7ilh stsʼxanicim stics tx.
<br>''He mentioned the names of his father and mother, and now they were convinced that it was him.''
Way, alh7ayutsaw kʼu c tʼaxw ssmayuustsant tu lhlkwʼlctalhts txw, wa si7alh7ays ti Tlʼxwtsaytxwankamlh.
<br>''Well, thatʼs the story my elders told me, how it is that we are part Kitlope.''
Tics tsʼ tʼayc, Lhaluuxmana, ti si7ays wa tsʼkta ala aykʼ.
<br>''Itʼs him, Lhaluuxmana, heʼs the reason that this happened long ago.''
Aynaw c txw.
<br>''Thatʼs what they did.''
Ays c txw stalawss ulh tsi Tlʼxwtsaytxw tsʼayc.
<br>''He did marry this Kitlope woman.''
Alh7ays lútsʼ alh ti suncwt s7alh7napilh swanaw wa tcamatlhhs ilh tsaatsi ilh umats 7ilh ala Tlʼxwtsaytxwmc.
<br>''Even today, we still know who they are, the people that this young woman came from, her place among the Kitlope people.''
Nunanicikmlhits s7alh7ays tsʼntsk slipʼalhms Lhaluuxmana ulh Satskw s7alh7aynaw tutsʼ skʼmatkaw alh ti tʼapalst tʼayc.
<br>''I forgot to mention that on the way back to Satskw, Lhaluuxmana and his company spent the night in this cave again.''
Wic kw txw snuqulhalsis tsʼ ti tʼapalst tʼayc c a snuqulhalsis tsk.
<br>''It was then that he made decorations on the cave wall, these things that he drew on the wall.''
Alh ti suncwt s7alh7ays kwlu ats s7anuqulhals ti tʼapalst tʼayc alh ti ka kʼct ala ka wayc.
<br>''Today, itʼs still like that, this cave with decorated walls, for anyone to see at any time.''
Alhi kwlú alh ts, tsutsutmim kwʼ.
<br>''Itʼs still there, so they say.''
Way.
<br>''Thatʼs it.''
[[category:It7Nuxalkmc]]
{{CC-by-4.0}}
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The Man who Received Healing Power (Margaret Siwallace)
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{{header
| title = The Man who Received Healing Power
| author = Margaret Siwallace
| translator = Hank Nater
| notes = {{Cite book
| last = Nater
| first = Hank
| authorlink = Author:Hank Nater
| year = 2022
| title = The Nuxalk Language: (lexicon, narratives, grammar)
| publisher = ScienceOpen
| doi = 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPC20XL.v1
}}
}}
Alatsʼits alh Tsʼayxlilh ala tsʼktas tsk ala aykʼ.
<br>''I will tell a story about Tsʼayxlilh, about the things that happened to him long ago.''
Tsaatstis lútsk, kmalayc kw tʼax, qʼsllsliwas skmalaycs ta scaakstatim kwmaku tx.
<br>''He was still young when he fell ill, he was very sick as somebody had cast a spell on him.''
Piqʼulhlatum kw ti ayak alh tx, ti scak ala aykʼ.
<br>''Piqʼulhla is the name of the witch doctor who did that to him.''
Tlʼaps kw tʼayc, Tsʼayxlilh, ska atmas.
<br>''As a result, Tsʼayxlilh died.''
Nacliwatum kw ska qʼawim.
<br>''They prepared him for burial.''
Nmpim ula paaqi7yala.
<br>''They placed him in this box.''
Pampatsalhaalhtutim lhú alh txw ula paaqi7yala qiqipaalhi 7ats snmptim snuxuluulhtim ula paaqi7yala ats.
<br>''He was placed feet first into this small box, they put him in there and folded him.''
Tpiixwtim, alhqʼawamsís ats.
<br>''They put a lid on the box and tied it down.''
Axw 7itsʼik smqʼawamsim ta amats tʼax s7alhnmps snacliwatimutaw tsʼ wa tlʼmsta 7ats ska qʼawit Tsʼayxlilh.
<br>''They did not tie it all the way, that box he was in, as these people were preparing to bury Tsʼayxlilh.''
Wic kwʼilutsʼik ska tlʼapaw ats ska qʼamutaw.
<br>''Then finally they were ready to start the funeral.''
Axw lú alhqʼawamss tʼayc slipʼaycs Anuninitsaktnm'' ulh ta s7unkwtstas tx snitsms.
<br>''The box was not tied shut yet when Anuninitsaktnm returned to his body and came back to life.''
(''Anuninitsaktnm is one of Tsʼayxlilhʼs other names)
Qwiixwis kwtsʼ ta amatlikts txw.
<br>''He opened his coffin.''
Lhkʼms kwtsʼ ti alhtsʼktiilh ulh tx ti smatmcs stpinpiixwim kwalutsʼ tʼayc c ta numaw ta alhxlak tx ulh tx.
<br>''Then his closest relative spoke to his friend, the one who had been hired to assist in the funeral, the one who tried to close the box again.''
Sculhlas kwtsʼ ta alhtsʼktiilh tx alh tx ska aytum ska tpiixwim wic s7alhkʼcis s7alh7ays sqwinqwiixwas ta alh7atma tx.
<br>''This close relative told him not to go ahead and close the box on him (Tsʼayxlilh) because he saw that the dead one was opening the box.''
Qwiixwaynicis tsʼ Tsʼayxlilh ta amatlikts txw.
<br>''Now Tsʼayxlilh managed to open his coffin.''
Lhkʼms kw tʼayc ska nulhkwmiixwim ska tlʼaptum ula smaw wa nuqla ska yayatsutiitum ska nmpim ska aytum ulh tu qla txw ska alhnmps lutsʼ alh ta amatlikts txw s7alh7aytum c ats skwnkwntlʼim ulh tu qla txw snupʼtsiixwim.
<br>''He told people to carry him and take him to a pond where they were to slowly lower him into the water while he was still in the coffin, and they did this, they put him into the water, fully submerging him.''
Músamtum kw tʼayc snunupʼtsiixwim alh ta amatlikts txw stlʼlhlctum tutsʼ.
<br>''They submerged him four times in his coffin, then they let him dry up again.''
Yayatsutiitum s7alh7alh7aytum c ats snunupʼtsiixwim.
<br>''They were submerging him slowly.''
Lhulhnictsutmis kw tʼax ta s7unkwtstas tx s7alh7ays c ti lipʼtsut tc ulh ta stsnlhs tx s7alh7ays c ti nutlhlcikliwa tc.
<br>''He felt his own body as he was returning to himself, as he was gaining strength.''
Nutlhlcikmitsuts s7alh7ays tsʼ snunupʼtsiixwim ulh tu qla txw.
<br>''He was getting stronger as they were submerging him into the water.''
Wic kwʼitsʼik s7alh7umaycs tsʼ tʼax alh ta amatlikts tx stlʼaputss ska alatsʼís tsʼ s7alh7ays wa mntas sqwʼxwmnimuts s7atmas tsʼ.
<br>''Now he got out of the coffin, and he started to describe the journey he undertook after he had died.''
Kalaalhmis kw tʼayc wa nuyayaalh wa mnmnta.
<br>''He had found a good path to travel on.''
Alh7ays kw c a nusqtsʼalh ts tu mnmnta txw.
<br>''It was like a gravel road.''
Nukalalhtus kwtsʼ s7ixqʼms alh txw alh tu mnmnta txw úla stsʼktiilhs ulh ti umats stsʼktiilhs ala mntas.
<br>''He followed a straight course as he walked on this road, until he arrived at a certain location on his journey.''
Axw tsʼ alhnapliwatsuts tʼayc ska tcutlʼukʼalhs tuu alh txw.
<br>''He wasnʼt aware that he had travelled upwards.''
Lhkʼmmim kwtsʼ c ti lhkʼmt; xltum ska lipʼtsuts.
<br>''Then a voice spoke to him, telling him to go back.''
“Axw lú tscwilcnu ska aynu c awcw ts ska putlʼnu ulh lhmilh,” tsut kw ta lhkʼm tx ulh tx.
<br>''“You are not yet ready to come to us,” said the voice to him.''
“Lipʼtsutx, lipʼtsutnu!”
<br>''“Go back, go back!”''
“Wic 7itsʼik ka lipʼaycnu ulh ti s7unkwtstanu tc ska ayutsnu ska nunupʼtsiixwtst ula qla ts ska músamtumt ska yayatsutiitumt alh ts ska nunupʼtsiixwtst, tsutsutnu ulh ts,” tsutsut kwʼitsʼik tʼayc, “ula kstumt ts wa slhxusmtst ts.”
<br>''“And when you return to your body, you will tell them to submerge you into the water, to slowly submerge you four times, thatʼs what you will say to them,” he said, “to the ones that are busy working on you.”''
Ula si7aytum kwtsʼ tʼax snunupʼtsiixwim slipʼaycs ulh ta s7unkwtstas tx.
<br>''That is why they submerged him after he had returned to his body.''
Tamsulhtum kwʼitsʼik tʼayc s7yanimuts tsʼ alh ti maslancw úlh ti Acati alh Nutlʼl.
<br>''Then they built him a house, and he observed chastity for a whole year after he had gone to Acati (a high mount by that name) at Nutlʼl.''
Samuulhís tsʼ tʼayc ssulhs, tu sulhs txw alh ti Acati.
<br>''He had this one house, his house at Acati.''
Pumputlʼmim kwʼitaluluuk tʼax c ti scak ta alh7alh7aytcw.
<br>''And for a while, the witch doctor that had cursed him kept trying to visit him.''
Músam kw ta scak tx spumputlʼs alu.
<br>''Four times that witch doctor attempted to visit him.''
Ixw kwʼiluuk ti tlʼmsta tʼayc stlʼaps alu ulh Tsʼayxlilh skʼcis.
<br>''And every time he attempted to go to Tsʼayxlilh, this man was still far away, when Tsʼayxlilh saw him.''
Tsitsyutsms tsʼ ulh tx s7alh7alhtsims syas ska lipʼtsuts.
<br>''He raised his voice as he told him that he should go back.''
“Alhkʼctsinu, alhkʼyuktsinu tuu!” tsutsutmis kwkwʼ.
<br>''“I can see you, and I know you too!” he said to him.''
Paaxlcis kwtsʼ.
<br>''And he started calling out his name.''
Axw alhnapits ka paaxlcis tsʼ, axw alhnapits s7alh7ays sipaaxis tsk, ka wics ta aluuxam ats, ka wics ta asikuulh ats.
<br>''I donʼt know if he (actually) called him by name, I donʼt know when he called him by name, whether it was the last (fourth) time or the “middle” (second or third) time.''
Skwʼcusms kwmayalhutsʼ tʼax s7itskʼcanlhamtimuts tuu c a qʼlhkwtas ala aluuxam 7ats.
<br>''He blackened his face, and he dressed in black at this last encounter.''
Wic tsʼn txw wa aluuxam stlʼapmim c Piqʼulhla.
<br>''That was the last time that Piqʼulhla went to him.''
Papqis tsʼ tuu s7alhkʼyukis.
<br>''He (Tsʼayxlilh) named him (Piqʼulhla), (to show that) he recognized him.''
Nutsʼxancwikmim tsʼntsk c tx s7alh7ays tu s7alhkʼyukis, sitsayliwamlcmis tsʼ wic s7ayutss tuu Tsʼayxlilh ulh tx, s7axw tsʼ ti ka yalh7ayakmis tsʼ.
<br>''He (Piqʼulhla) was now convinced that he (Tsʼayxlilh) did know him, that is why he had to stop bothering him, because Tsʼayxlilh said that to him, and he couldnʼt do anything to him anymore.''
Wa stculh7aylikts tʼayc Tsʼayxlilh s7alhis ala ats snmlcs alh ti maslancw tʼayc.
<br>''Indeed, Tsʼayxlilh stayed here for a long time, for this entire year.''
Ala aluux tsʼ 7ats stalawss ulh tsi umats stalawss tsi cnas tsʼayc.
<br>''Eventually, he found a woman, and married her.''
Clhmnalca kwtsʼ tʼaxw c ti mna ti imlk.
<br>''They had a child, a boy.''
Tsʼkts wa s7usqalitsʼ ala s7usqalitsʼ tsk.
<br>''Then came the smallpox, at the time of the smallpox, I figure.''
Patsalhiixw kwʼitsʼik ta mnas tʼax s7atmas.
<br>''His son was the first one to die.''
Qʼawis kwtsʼ ulh ta amats tu ta Acati tx sqʼawis.
<br>''He took him to the location of Acati for burial, and buried him there.''
Tsayakmis alh txw, ustcws.
<br>''When he had finished the work, he went inside.''
Nuscickmitsutí kwʼitsʼik tʼax alh ta sntlʼ tx, a7mtís alh ta astcws tu sulh txw.
<br>''He was sad that night, sitting inside the house.''
Acwsnicis kwʼitsʼik tʼax ti numutsta tʼayc sxwiqʼmiilhs s7ustcws ti ustcw ulh tsnlh.
<br>''Then he heard the door creak as somebody entered, coming towards him.''
Ax kwʼiluk nukʼcalxims tuu ska kʼcis swas ti ka ustcw ulh tsnlh.
<br>''All the while, he did not even look back to see who it was that came in towards him.''
Sakʼayalh kw ti tlʼmsta tʼayc úlh ta asanks txw ska anu7ilhmankim.
<br>''This man came straight towards him, and ended up standing in front of him.''
Ax kwtutsʼ apcwaqwʼsms ska kʼcs ulh tx.
<br>''Again, he didnʼt lift his eyes to look at him.''
Kastsayulhim kwtsʼ s7alatsicws stams sinuscickmitsuts.
<br>''He was asked what had happened that made him sad.''
Ayuts kwtsʼ s7atmnalsts c ta mnas tx sqʼawis.
<br>''He said that he had lost his son, and that he had buried him.''
“Ustamlhtucw 7lks sqʼawlhicw? Kwʼnustsx,” tsutmim kwʼitsʼik tʼayc.
<br>''“Where have you buried him? Show me the place,” he (the stranger) said to him.''
Ipʼis kwtsʼ tʼayc ta alhkwlhaaxutss tx.
<br>''Now he grabbed his torch.''
Ntlʼs tsʼ ats ska nutʼtsuulhiiqwis s7usqatus tʼaws tx ska kwʼnusis ula amats ta alhqʼaws tx.
<br>''As it was night time, he lit his torch, and took him (the stranger) outside to show him where he had dug the grave.''
“Alh7alatsicw 7iks ti sqnklhtucw?”
<br>''“How deep did you bury him?”''
Kastsayulhim tsʼ c tx ska alh7ays ti sqnktus.
<br>''He was asked by him how deep it was.''
Mntskis amiluk Tsʼayxlilh ulh tʼax s7alh7ays ti sqnks tsk.
<br>''Tsʼayxlilh must have shown (“counted”) to him however deep it was.''
“Way, ax ku ti ka yalh7ayakmits ska nitsmnicits,” tsut kwʼitsʼik ta lhkʼm tutsʼ tx, way.
<br>''“Well, I donʼt have the means to bring him back to life,” he said when he spoke again.''
Ax kw apcwaqwʼsms tʼayc ska kʼcusis ti alh7alhtsim tʼayc ulh tsnlh.
<br>''He didnʼt lift his eyes to look the one who was talking to him in the face.''
Lipʼtsuts kwtutsʼ tx ska ustcws Tsʼayxlilh ulh tu sulh txw, wics kwtutsʼ ta amataaxlhs txw wa umats s7mts.
<br>''Tsʼayxlilh went back into the house, to the same spot where he had sat down before.''
Mts tutsʼ, alh7awlhim tu c ti tlʼmsta tʼayc.
<br>''He sat down again, and was followed by this man.''
Wic kwʼitsʼika txw s7ipʼaakim tsʼ tʼax c ti slhxaakslhhs.
<br>''Then he (the stranger) took hold of his (Tsʼayxlilhʼs) left hand.''
Mkʼmlqsakim kwtsʼ tʼayc c ti nmnmllxs tsi alh7ay c ti tsaakwliwa tc.
<br>''And a ring was placed on his finger, a ring that looked like a worm with two heads, one on each end.''
Nmnmllxs kw tʼax c a tsutsas.
<br>''It had a mouth on both ends.''
Kwtlʼim kwtsʼ úlh tsi kʼitas ilh ska mkʼmlqsakim c tx.
<br>''It was put on his little finger so as to encircle it.''
Tcastcwankustum kwtsʼ ta tʼnxwaw wa nmnmllxs 7ats ti alh7ay tʼayc c ti tsaakwliwa tc.
<br>''The two heads of the thing that looked like a worm were located on the inside of his finger.''
Tcastcwankustum kwtsʼ ula tcastcwankusllxsaks tsi kʼitas ilh.
<br>''They were placed on the inside of his little finger (opposite the ring finger).''
“Way, skwatstatsinu c ats wa s7anuninitsaktnm,” tsutmim kwʼitsʼik tʼayc c ta mkʼmlqsakt tx.
<br>''“Well, I hereby name you Anuninitsaktnm (He who resurrects fellow people with his hands),” said the one who had put the ring on him.''
“S7aymicw lutsʼ ska kamalh kwtlʼakmnu ulh ti ka wa ti ka umataknu ska kwtlʼakmnu ska skimicw ska qwʼalayaluss wa skmalaycs ti ka skimicw.”
<br>''“From now on, any time that you put your hands on someone, whoever it is that you put your hands on, you will massage him, and you will make the disease disappear from the one you massage.”''
“Wicanaw tsʼ ats ka knict ti skmalaycs ti tlʼmsta tc ti ka umataknu ska kwtlʼakmnu sipaaxtsinu c a s7anuninitsaktnm,” tsutsutmim kw tʼayc.
<br>''“It is these (heads) that will devour the personʼs disease, the one that you put your hands on, thatʼs why Iʼm naming you Anuninitsaktnm,” he told him.''
Wic kwtsʼ ats slhms tʼayc ska analhatis ta alh7alhtsim tx ulh tsnlh ska kʼcusis tsʼ tuu.
<br>''Then he (Tsʼayxlilh) stood up to answer the one who had spoken to him, and to look him in the face.''
Analhatis kwtsʼ, ayutss kwtsʼ: “Atma ta mnalhts. Axw ti ka yalh7ayliwats ska alh7ayts c a stlʼyuknu ts ska tmninitslhtutits wa mnmntsaw wa tlʼmsta 7ats wic s7atmas ta mnalhts,” tsut kwʼitsʼik tʼayc s7analhatis ti alh7alhtsim tʼayc.
<br>''He answered him, he said: “My son has died. I will not be able to do what you mentioned, to just go ahead and revive the children of these people, because my son has died,” he said as he answered the one who had spoken to him.''
Alhkʼcusis kwtsʼ.
<br>''He looked him in the face.''
Way, alh7ay c ats wa tsʼktatum alhu tʼayc, slhukwalatum alhutsk c tʼaxw.
<br>''So, that is what is supposed to have happened to him, he was supposedly given this special talent at that time.''
Tic kwʼitsʼik ta kukwpilhilh tx, Saycnaas.
<br>''Then there was our grandfather, Saycnaas.''
Wa stics tuu Tsʼayxlilh ti pustcw tʼayc wiclhh wa sqiqtís.
<br>''You know, it is the same Tsʼayxlilh who raised him as a child.''
Kwtlʼayc kwʼitsʼik tʼax s7alhis alh Tsʼaamas.
<br>''He (Saycnaas) caught the disease when he lived in Victoria.''
TcalhTsʼaamaslhhalhs tʼayc slhulhnictsuts tsʼ alh txw.
<br>''He started to feel it on his way home from Victoria.''
Putlʼs ska lipʼalhms ulh Nutlʼl.
<br>''He was coming back to Nutlʼl (Kimsquit).''
Sakʼayalhs tsʼ ulh ta sissis tx, Tsʼayxlilh.
<br>''He went straight to his uncle Tsʼayxlilh.''
Ustcws ulh tx, alatsʼitus skwtlʼaycs, tlʼapamkis wa s7usqalitsʼ.
<br>''He went in and told him that he was ill, he had caught smallpox.''
Tic 7itsʼik tʼayc ti patsalh ti umataks tʼayc Tsʼayxlilh slhtsʼas ulh tx.
<br>''He was the first one that Tsʼayxlilh laid his hands on.''
Alh7ays kwtutuku tx c tu stlʼyuks ta alh7alhtsim tx.
<br>''He did exactly what that person had told him to do.''
Tsʼxlhmaycs kw ssmyalcs Saycnaas ala ats sskimim tsʼ c ta sissis tx.
<br>''And surely, Saycnaas began to recover right away as he was massaged by his uncle.''
Tic tʼayc ti patsalh ti umataks skwtlʼakms.
<br>''He (Saycnaas) was the first one that he laid his hands on.''
Axw tmkwtlʼakms tʼayc ulh ti ka wa.
<br>''He did not just put his hands on anyone.''
Tic kwtu ti putlʼ ulh tx ti nu7ustcwmt ti umataks skwtlʼakms tsʼ.
<br>''He only treated the ones who came to his house to see him.''
Axw alh7ays ska nusakʼas ska nitstutis.
<br>''He did not go from door to door to save people.''
Wicanaw (wa )putlʼ ulh tx wa aytutis snitstutis ala s7usqalitsʼ.
<br>''It was the ones who came to him that he saved from the smallpox.''
Wa s7axw samatski paaxtsuts ta putlʼ tax ulh tsnlh swatstum tski ula si7axw alhnapis swas.''
<br>''He (Tsʼayxlilh) did not know who that man (the stranger) was, because he had not identified himself to him, I guess, to let him know who he was.''
<br>''( sa… may be an allomorph of su…, and the use of tax is odd (but may here be associated with uncertainty as implied by …ma… and tski))''
Alhqulhuus kwʼitsʼik ti sikʼcis ala waycliwní kwtsʼ.
<br>''But he saw him in a picture later on.''
Wa stics tsʼ tʼayc ti mnas ti manlh tsk alh tu tlʼukʼ tʼaxw, ta alhpaaxtut wa qʼumsciwa 7ats c a sJesus ti kʼcis alh ta alhqulhuus txw.
<br>''Indeed, this was the son of our assumed father in heaven, the one that whitemen call Jesus, the one that he saw in pictures.''
Tic kwmaku tx ta putlʼ tx ulh tx ta paaxt tx c a s7anuninitsaktnm.
<br>''He was the one that came to him, the one who named him Anuninitsaktnm.''
Kʼyukis tsʼ ala alhqulhuus ala waycnúlí tsʼ.
<br>''He recognized him in a picture later on.''
[[category:It7Nuxalkmc]]
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="Edfyr" />{{rh|348|PROGRESO|}}</noinclude>multa Esperantisti. Unflanke, on insultas omnamaniere ni e nia verko : ol esas « fuŝita laŭ volema, infana, petolema maniero » (S{{sup|o}} {{sc|Baker}} povus expektar, por tale judikar, la expliki quin ni donas en ''Linguala Questioni''); sed samtempe, on agnoskas ke ol kontenas multa plubonigi utila, ed on konfesas naive la intenco proprigar li a su: « Tamen se, kiel oni deklaras, ne estas krimo forŝteli lingvon, aŭ forporti kaj distranĉi vortaron, ni primitivaj esperantistoj devas profiti tion kaj alpreni ĉiun efektivan plibonigon kiu ne malhelpos nian propagandon (?) aŭ nuligos la rezultojn de la longa laboro… (?) »
« Tamen, la esperantistoj certe sin trompos, se ili kredos, ke ili povas nenion lerni de S{{sup|o}} {{sc|Couturat}}, {{sc|Leau}} kaj iliaj kunagantoj. Tin či artikolo estas skribata per skribmaŝino, kin enhavas kelkajn dekduojn da plibonigoj post la unua modelo. Tamen, oni povas facile sin turni de tiu ĉi al maŝino farita antaŭ dudek jaroj, kaj uzi la malnovan maŝinon kun tuta facileco ». On povus dicar nulo plu forta por montrar ke omna homal verko admisas e postulas plubonigi, ed anke, ke on povas tre facile transirar de la malnuva a la nuva Esperanto, ed inverse. « Estas la privilegio kaj devo de la esperantistoj, akcepti ĉiun bonan ideon, kiun ili [ni] proponas, kaj rifuzi la ceterajn ». On ne povas plu naive difinar la « privilegio » quan la Esperantisti arogas a su, esar la sola kompetenta judikanti en questiono di LI. Sed S{{sup|o}} {{sc|Baker}} konkluzas paceme : Oni povas gajni nenion per aŭ timo aŭ malamikeco kontraŭ tiuj, kies celo estas identa kun la nia… » Bonega paroli, quin ni rekomendas ad altra jurnali esperantista min tolerema.
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'''Roma Esperantisto''' (mayo 1908). {{--}} ''L’Esperanto nei riguardi militari'' (italiane), da tenente Emilio {{sc|Salaris}}. Kompreneble, la ''Literatura paĝo'' maxime interesas ni; nam ni konstatas ye omna pazo, ke ES. tradukus l’italiana texto plu facile e plu fidele kam EP. Ni citos nur kelka exempli : « ''dum ŝi malĝojege ploradis'' {{==}} piangendo sangue per l’angoscia {{==}} '''dum el ploris sango pro angoro''' »; {{--}} « ''ke ŝi perdos sian saĝon'' {{==}} che smarisse la ragione {{==}} '''ke el perdos la raciono''' »; {{--}} « ''petus almozon por vi'' {{==}} mendicherebbe per te {{==}} '''mendikus por tu''' »; {{--}} « ''per kia riproĉo de konscienco'' {{==}} con che rimorsi {{==}} '''kun quala rimorsi''' »; {{--}} « ''la interna ekmovo de via animo'' {{==}} l’impulso dell' anima {{==}} '''l’impulso di l’anmo''' »; {{--}} « la elsignon de sen tankeco {{==}} il marchio dell’ ingratitudine {{==}} '''la marko di la negratudo''' ». Omna ta detali semblas certe malgrava, single konsiderita; sed tala detali akumulita donas a la texto tute altra fizionomio, multe plu klara e harmonioza. Ed on ne devas kredar, ke ni proximigis la linguo intence a l’italiana, od a la hispana, o generale a la romanala lingui : nam la ''statistiko di la radiki'' pruvas, ke ol esas anke ''plu angla, plu germana'' e ''plu rusa'', konkluze ed unvorte : ''plu internaciona''.
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Catonif" />{{rh||— 46 —}}</noinclude>ξeut...? persè iam ach i pâ men
me dasct atò creatȣ̀rt, t' ziλat
m' japin sebèt me mcatnùe ghiξξ
mòn...?
<i>Ah! i lumi une, se mennòi
kta mme frȣt!!</i>
{{c|tc=text-u3|IV. MENNÌM PER T' MERCŪR.}}
{{c|tc=text-u5|Ghiȣghi piéscm.}}
1. Mas mordes scka vièn prei
meiet...? Scpirti em ka m' u
diftùe n' atciàs n' mechième t' Jesu
Cristit per me ken ghicùe. E oh
sa fort sctringùoscm ka me ken
kȣ ghiȣgh!! ach sctringùoscm,
sicùr ξξot Scpirti scêit, cach âsct
fort e maξe miscirìeria chi m'
bân Ɛoti ktu n' ξee (<i>Kisct.</i> 16.
12.). A nuk âsct mâ mir, tasc
me u ghicùe prei vedi...? Po
gnimèn. Tui veprùe praa sot, ka
gni pun kam me mennùe {{hws|perpà|perpàra}}<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Tertio3" />[[Category:Liham ni Rizal sa Kadalagahang Malolos]]
[[Category:Tagalog & English]]</noinclude>{{c|4}}
{{ppoem|at saka gawin ang inaakalang lalong matuid; ang
'''habito''' o sutana’y walang naidaragdag sa dunong
ng tao: magsapinsapin man ang '''habito''' ng huli sa
bundok, ay bulubundukin din, at walang nadadaya
kundi ang mangmang at mahinang loob. Nang ito’y
lalong maranasan, ay bumili kayo ng isang '''habito'''
sa S. Francisco at isoot ninyo sa isang kalabaw.
Kapalaranna kung pagka pag habito ay hindi mag-
tamad. Lisanin ko ito at dalhin ang salita sa iba,
:Sa kadalagahang punlaan ng bulaklak na mamu-
munga’y dapat ang babai magtipon ng yamang ma-
ipamamana sa lalaking anak. Ano kaya ang ma-
giging supling ng babaing walang kabanalan kundi
ang magbubulong ng dasal, walang katarungan
kundi awit, novena at milagrong pang ulol sa tao,
walang libangang iba sa paghingi o magkumpisal
kaya ng malimit ng muli’t muling kasalanan? Ano
ang magiging anak kundi sacristan, bataan ng Cura,
o magsasabong? Gawa ng mga ina ang kalugamian
ngayon ng ating mga kababayan, sa lubos na pani-
niwala ng kanilang masintahing pusu, at sa mala-
king pagkaibig na ang kanilang anak ay mapaka-
galing... Ang kagulanga’y bunga ng pagkabata, at
ang pagkabata’y nasa kanduiigan ng ina. Ang inang
walang maituro kundi ang lumuhod at humalik ng
kamay, huag mag antay ng anak na iba sa dungo o
alipustang alipin. Kahoy na laki sa burak daluro o
pagatpat o pangatong lamang; at kung sakali’t may
batang may pusong pangahas, ang kapangahasa’y
tago at gagamitin sa sama, paris ng silaw na kabag
na di makapakita kundi pag tatakip silim. Kara-
niwang panagot, ang una’y kabanalan at pag sinta}}<noinclude></noinclude>
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rùeme, nuk m...
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="" /></noinclude>— 49 —
rùeme, nuk munen sakt as m' u
spigùe, as me u mennùe prei
nìerit: âsct miàft me dit, chi
ferri âsct criùe prei Ɛotit per
me bâ me pagùe mcatnòrvet fȣ̀emin
mcatit, chi âsct i pâ marùem.
Oh praa mìeri une se kam
me u rzùe n' ferr!... se une
nuk munem tasc me durùe gni
t' voghel t' ξimtun, si kam me durùe
munnìmet e pâ-marùeme t'
ferrit...?
3. N' ferr saa mot rrîhet...?
Per ghiξξ mon...! Per ghiξξ
mon...! a lirohet atȣ̀ per nogni
ciàs munnìmi...? curr...
curr n' ferr pusciòhet prei munnìmesc...!
Ghiξξ mon praa dnuem,
ghiξξ mon malcùem prei
Ɛotit! Curr ngusclùem n' atò t'
ξìmtuna, curr librùem prei assài
hapsane ɛièrmit...! Oh pâ-
sòsm i munnìmi ferrìt...!! T'
dòite Ɛotȣ̀n, chi une t' marsce<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Catonif" />{{rh||— 49 —}}</noinclude>rùeme, nuk munen sakt as m' u
spigùe, as me u mennùe prei
nìerit: âsct miàft me dit, chi
ferri âsct criùe prei Ɛotit per
me bâ me pagùe mcatnòrvet fȣ̀emin
mcatit, chi âsct i pâ marùem.
Oh praa mìeri une se kam
me u rzùe n' ferr!... se une
nuk munem tasc me durùe gni
t' voghel t' ξimtun, si kam me durùe
munnìmet e pâ-marùeme t'
ferrit...?
3. N' ferr saa mot rrîhet...?
Per ghiξξ mon...! Per ghiξξ
mon...! a lirohet atȣ̀ per nogni
ciàs munnìmi...? curr...
curr n' ferr pusciòhet prei munnìmesc...!
Ghiξξ mon praa dnuem,
ghiξξ mon malcùem prei
Ɛotit! Curr ngusclùem n' atò t'
ξìmtuna, curr librùem prei assài
hapsane ɛièrmit...! Oh pâ-sòsm
i munnìmi ferrìt...!! T'
dòite Ɛotȣ̀n, chi une t' marsce<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Catonif" />{{rh||— 49 —}}</noinclude>{{hwe|rùeme|perpàrùeme}}, nuk munen sakt as m' u
spigùe, as me u mennùe prei
nìerit: âsct miàft me dit, chi
ferri âsct criùe prei Ɛotit per
me bâ me pagùe mcatnòrvet fȣ̀emin
mcatit, chi âsct i pâ marùem.
Oh praa mìeri une se kam
me u rzùe n' ferr!... se une
nuk munem tasc me durùe gni
t' voghel t' ξimtun, si kam me durùe
munnìmet e pâ-marùeme t'
ferrit...?
3. N' ferr saa mot rrîhet...?
Per ghiξξ mon...! Per ghiξξ
mon...! a lirohet atȣ̀ per nogni
ciàs munnìmi...? curr...
curr n' ferr pusciòhet prei munnìmesc...!
Ghiξξ mon praa dnuem,
ghiξξ mon malcùem prei
Ɛotit! Curr ngusclùem n' atò t'
ξìmtuna, curr librùem prei assài
hapsane ɛièrmit...! Oh pâ-sòsm
i munnìmi ferrìt...!! T'
dòite Ɛotȣ̀n, chi une t' marsce<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Catonif" />{{rh||— 49 —}}</noinclude>{{hwe|rùeme|marùeme}}, nuk munen sakt as m' u
spigùe, as me u mennùe prei
nìerit: âsct miàft me dit, chi
ferri âsct criùe prei Ɛotit per
me bâ me pagùe mcatnòrvet fȣ̀emin
mcatit, chi âsct i pâ marùem.
Oh praa mìeri une se kam
me u rzùe n' ferr!... se une
nuk munem tasc me durùe gni
t' voghel t' ξimtun, si kam me durùe
munnìmet e pâ-marùeme t'
ferrit...?
3. N' ferr saa mot rrîhet...?
Per ghiξξ mon...! Per ghiξξ
mon...! a lirohet atȣ̀ per nogni
ciàs munnìmi...? curr...
curr n' ferr pusciòhet prei munnìmesc...!
Ghiξξ mon praa dnuem,
ghiξξ mon malcùem prei
Ɛotit! Curr ngusclùem n' atò t'
ξìmtuna, curr librùem prei assài
hapsane ɛièrmit...! Oh pâ-sòsm
i munnìmi ferrìt...!! T'
dòite Ɛotȣ̀n, chi une t' marsce<noinclude></noinclude>
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vesct, per me...
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="" /></noinclude>— 50 —
vesct, per me ietùe mme frigh
Tinɛòt...!
VI. MENNÌM PER T' PRENNEN.
Parrîsi.
!. C' fār gɛimit kam me fitùe
n' parrîs...? N' parrîs kam
me fitùe ghiξξ t' mirat pâ pas as
as gnì t' voghel ɛaràr...! kam me
ken i lum e n' corp e n' scpirt...!
kam me gɛùe per ghiξξ mon e
iets t' pàamen t' scêitnuscmes Trinìi,
Jesu Cristit, Ɛoies e beecùeme,
t' ghiξξ êìgnvet e scêitnavet...!!
kam me gnòft pâ perde
e kam me dasct Ɛotin per ghiξξ
mon...!! Oh! lumnìa parrîsit!
sa emaξe e sa e pâ-marùeme ka
me ken!... Nonsè une tasc nuk
munem sakt me t' mar vesct,
pro t' disciròi mme ghiξξ ɛember!...
ah, mìeri une, chi nneri<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Catonif" />{{rh||— 50 —}}</noinclude>vesct, per me ietùe mme frigh
Tinɛòt...!
{{c|tc=text-u3|VI. MENNÌM PER T' PRENNEN.}}
{{c|tc=text-u5|Parrîsi.}}
1. C' fār gɛimit kam me fitùe
n' parrîs...? N' parrîs kam
me fitùe ghiξξ t' mirat pâ pas as
as gnì t' voghel ɛaràr...! kam me
ken i lum e n' corp e n' scpirt...!
kam me gɛùe per ghiξξ mon e
iets t' pàamen t' scêitnuscmes Trinìi,
Jesu Cristit, Ɛoies e beecùeme,
t' ghiξξ êìgnvet e scêitnavet...!!
kam me gnòft pâ perde
e kam me dasct Ɛotin per ghiξξ
mon...!! Oh! lumnìa parrîsit!
sa emaξe e sa e pâ-marùeme ka
me ken!... Nonsè une tasc nuk
munem sakt me t' mar vesct,
pro t' disciròi mme ghiξξ ɛember!...
ah, mìeri une, chi nneri<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Catonif" />{{rh||— 50 —}}</noinclude>vesct, per me ietùe mme frigh
Tinɛòt...!
{{c|tc=text-u3|VI. MENNÌM PER T' PRENNEN.}}
{{c|tc=text-u5|Parrîsi.}}
1. C' fār gɛimit kam me fitùe
n' parrîs...? N' parrîs kam
me fitùe ghiξξ t' mirat pâ pas as
as gnì t' voghel ɛaràr...! kam me
ken i lum e n' corp e n' scpirt...!
kam me gɛùe per ghiξξ mon e
iets t' pàamen t' scêitnuscmes Trinìi,
Jesu Cristit, Ɛoies e beecùeme,
t' ghiξξ êìgnvet e scêitnavet...!!
kam me gnòft pâ perde
e kam me dasct Ɛotin per ghiξξ
mon...!! Oh! lumnìa parrîsit!
sa emaξe e sa e pâ-marùeme ka
me ken!... Nonsè une tasc nuk
munem sakt me t' mar vesct,
pro t' disciròi mme ghiξξ ɛember!...
ah, mìeri une, chi nneri<noinclude></noinclude>
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ra, se puna a...
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="" /></noinclude>— 47 —
ra, se puna âsct emir o kechie:
asctù tui u largùe prei mcatesc,
e tui veprùe mir, munem me
pas usdài mos me raa mas mordes
nner duer t' Ɛotit ghiȣghtàarit
tem.
2. N' dit ghiȣghit, padìtsi scpirtit
tem ka me ken diaλi: e persè
praa une tasc nighiòi atìi n' tnimet?
Êgnli ròisi ka me dal-ɛot
scpirt tem; persè praâ tasc nuk
e nnii une n' ghiξξ scka m' kscillòn
per t' mir tem?...
3. Mas ghiȣghit cu kam me
sckùe...? O n' parrîs se jetòi e
po des mme hir Tinɛòt, o n'
ferr se mierìsct jetòi e po des
mcatnùor; o n' purgatùor se kam
borg me pagùe munnìmin e sosm
mcàtevet. Mennò tasc scka t' vìen
mâ mir; e veprò mir se disciròn
me ken beecùe prei Ɛotit e
me e gɛùe n' parrîs per ghiξξ
mon e iets.
c 6<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Catonif" />{{rh||— 47 —}}</noinclude>{{hwe|ra|perpàra}}, se puna âsct emir o kechie:
asctù tui u largùe prei mcatesc,
e tui veprùe mir, munem me
pas usdài mos me raa mas mordes
nner duer t' Ɛotit ghiȣghtàarit
tem.
2. N' dit ghiȣghit, padìtsi scpirtit
tem ka me ken diaλi: e persè
praa une tasc nighiòi atìi n' tnimet?
Êgnli ròisi ka me dal-ɛot
scpirt tem; persè praâ tasc nuk
e nnii une n' ghiξξ scka m' kscillòn
per t' mir tem?...
3. Mas ghiȣghit cu kam me
sckùe...? O n' parrîs se jetòi e
po des mme hir Tinɛòt, o n'
ferr se mierìsct jetòi e po des
mcatnùor; o n' purgatùor se kam
borg me pagùe munnìmin e sosm
mcàtevet. Mennò tasc scka t' vìen
mâ mir; e veprò mir se disciròn
me ken beecùe prei Ɛotit e
me e gɛùe n' parrîs per ghiξξ
mon e iets.<noinclude>
{{rh|||c 6}}</noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="" /></noinclude>#REDIRECT [[Page:Ruga e Parrisit (1845).djvu/50]]<noinclude></noinclude>
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— 48 —
V. MENNÌM PE...
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="" /></noinclude>— 48 —
V. MENNÌM PER T' TÊITEN.
Ferri.
1. Scka âsct ferri? Ferri âsct
gni hapsàne ɛièrmit nnen tok, cu
scpirtnat e corpnat t' dnùomevet
ian t' ginòsm prei dièmnisc,
e mmessin pâ t' pàamit e Tinɛòt.
Asctù m' mpsòn scêitia fee: a i
bessòi une? se nuk i bessoi iam
eretìk, iam i pâ fee: por se i
bessòi, persè nuk cialtìssi me u
largùe...? Me bessùe ferrin, e
me ietùe mrapsct mme mcat âsct
budallìi cach e maξe sa s' munet
me u mar vesct...!!
2. Scka bahet n' ferr...? Eξè
per gni t' vetun mcat mennìmit
duròhen ghiξξ t' kchiat, ghiξξ
t' ξìmtunat, e ghiξξ gaɛèpet,
chi munen me raa nner men
nìerit. Po ξξom mâ mir: munnìmet
e ferrit tui ken pâ ma¬<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Catonif" />{{rh||— 48 —}}</noinclude>{{c|tc=text-u3|V. MENNÌM PER T' TÊITEN.}}
{{c|tc=text-u5|Ferri.}}
1. Scka âsct ferri? Ferri âsct
gni hapsàne ɛièrmit nnen tok, cu
scpirtnat e corpnat t' dnùomevet
ian t' ginòsm prei dièmnisc,
e mmessin pâ t' pàamit e Tinɛòt.
Asctù m' mpsòn scêitia fee: a i
bessòi une? se nuk i bessoi iam
eretìk, iam i pâ fee: por se i
bessòi, persè nuk cialtìssi me u
largùe...? Me bessùe ferrin, e
me ietùe mrapsct mme mcat âsct
budallìi cach e maξe sa s' munet
me u mar vesct...!!
2. Scka bahet n' ferr...? Eξè
per gni t' vetun mcat mennìmit
duròhen ghiξξ t' kchiat, ghiξξ
t' ξìmtunat, e ghiξξ gaɛèpet,
chi munen me raa nner men
nìerit. Po ξξom mâ mir: munnìmet
e ferrit tui ken pâ {{hws|ma|marùeme}}<noinclude></noinclude>
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tasc nuk kam ...
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="" /></noinclude>— 51 —
tasc nuk kam me mennùe as pak
per me t' fitùe! Por o Ɛoti em,
une t' premtòi prei sot me ietùe
ghiξξ per parrîs!
2. Ziλa âsct ruga e parrîsit...?
Per me sckue n' parrîs duhet o
me jetùe ghiξξ mon pâ mcat e
mme hir Tinɛòt, o mas mcatit
me bâ peennessen. A jetòva une
nneri tasc pâ mcat...? Uh i
mìeri une...! ndrȣ̀scei, sa jetòva
mcatnùor!! Praa nuk âsct
dermàn: o me me bâ peennessen
o me tret parrîsin per ghiξξ
mon!
3. Ruga e peenness nuk âsct
gnimèn fort e rân. Per me ez
n' ket rugh âsct miàft me ruit
sakt urξnìmet Ɛotit; per me
mmâit t' ziλt Ɛoti m' jep per
ghiξξ mon hirin e vet. Persè
praa nuk cialtìsi mme ghiξξ ɛember
me ez n' ket rugh...? Ah!
mâ mir me u munnùe pak n'<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Catonif" />{{rh||— 51 —}}</noinclude>tasc nuk kam me mennùe as pak
per me t' fitùe! Por o Ɛoti em,
une t' premtòi prei sot me ietùe
ghiξξ per parrîs!
2. Ziλa âsct ruga e parrîsit...?
Per me sckue n' parrîs duhet o
me jetùe ghiξξ mon pâ mcat e
mme hir Tinɛòt, o mas mcatit
me bâ peennessen. A jetòva une
nneri tasc pâ mcat...? Uh i
mìeri une...! ndrȣ̀scei, sa jetòva
mcatnùor!! Praa nuk âsct
dermàn: o me me bâ peennessen
o me tret parrîsin per ghiξξ
mon!
3. Ruga e peenness nuk âsct
gnimèn fort e rân. Per me ez
n' ket rugh âsct miàft me ruit
sakt urξnìmet Ɛotit; per me
mmâit t' ziλt Ɛoti m' jep per
ghiξξ mon hirin e vet. Persè
praa nuk cialtìsi mme ghiξξ ɛember
me ez n' ket rugh...? Ah!
mâ mir me u munnùe pak n'<noinclude></noinclude>
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tyera aſctu mbat...
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="" /></noinclude>192
tyera aſctu mbate arreſȣe, bucur tue icuytuom,
etueivuum roe, ꝑtevertete veceſe ndechiofsc achie
mbſchim ikembȣem eypaadijytune, ndiſc bucur
kiſcgnie meegniofune faytetat, ſeſaa eſaahere yoveceſe
ikie chiene ipaagieyſcim eypaa gniofunij
giξξatȣne tmirave chite caabaam paandoogniete
degniet tat, po aſctu ende vaaime ſaahere, stizuom,
elenduom, etraɛuom mbemenij: teziate
cafsce mbaſiti kieſc bucur ſctijm ndemend egniofune
maatyeter mos ban, veceſe embavetevetehene
ꝑgnie aſgiaa nyerij, etemaξtepaa dijytune, etedegnienee
ſaamundimeve, eξuune ecmignieve,
poſiyatilli chi caa harruom teneɛotne, egiξξe ſaatemiraicaabaam
evote ngitune me anemikneetij
dyallinee mallecuom, ani ndeevone megniete
maξe frike etmeer teɛemereſe, emaa mete maξe
turpembarre tefachieſe etefitȣreſe ſate, maatyeter
mos ban astey ckendey mos ſciuco nde ment tande,
veceſe giξξe plotme vaay emelot, uleſcio ebyere
ꝑmȣs, ꝑpara cambevet Chriſctit meſcerierſcim,
poſi ayo emaξe eꝑ mpcatenuome mbatehere
chiξξoteſe, ſcintete cambeteetij yalau meloteſȣȣvet:
aſctu endeti ipaafat cuſcdoyee, atȣ metemaξ
teprugniete eteꝑvuute, poſi baaſit ekrijyuoſit tȣt,
tue yulutune chi achie ndiere ndanet temoſi ſciucognie
astemoſi veneroe fayete empcateteetuu, poꝑtemaξet
meſceriertevet, tenkξξegnye metemire
preytee, etete bagnie hijr emeſcerier ꝑchiſckiebaã,
tue iꝑmetuom megiξξe ɛemere evullendet, chi
andȣȣtutie yoveceſe tatyate cafsce aſcuurraay
maamemoſibaam po aſctu ende mebaam gnie ete¬
plote<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Catonif" />{{rh|192}}</noinclude>tyera aſctu mbate arreſȣe, bucur tue icuytuom,
etueivuum roe, ꝑtevertete veceſe ndechiofsc achie
mbſchim ikembȣem eypaadijytune, ndiſc bucur
kiſcgnie meegniofune faytetat, ſeſaa eſaahere yoveceſe
ikie chiene ipaagieyſcim eypaa gniofunij
giξξatȣne tmirave chite caabaam paandoogniete
degniet tat, po aſctu ende vaaime ſaahere, stizuom,
elenduom, etraɛuom mbemenij: teziate
cafsce mbaſiti kieſc bucur ſctijm ndemend egniofune
maatyeter mos ban, veceſe embavetevetehene
ꝑgnie aſgiaa nyerij, etemaξtepaa dijytune, etedegnienee
ſaamundimeve, eξuune ecmignieve,
poſiyatilli chi caa harruom teneɛotne, egiξξe ſaatemiraicaabaam
evote ngitune me anemikneetij
dyallinee mallecuom, ani ndeevone megniete
maξe frike etmeer teɛemereſe, emaa mete maξe
turpembarre tefachieſe etefitȣreſe ſate, maatyeter
mos ban astey ckendey mos ſciuco nde ment tande,
veceſe giξξe plotme vaay emelot, uleſcio ebyere
ꝑmȣs, ꝑpara cambevet Chriſctit meſcerierſcim,
poſi ayo emaξe eꝑ mpcatenuome mbatehere
chiξξoteſe, ſcintete cambeteetij yalau meloteſȣȣvet:
aſctu endeti ipaafat cuſcdoyee, atȣ metemaξ
teprugniete eteꝑvuute, poſi baaſit ekrijyuoſit tȣt,
tue yulutune chi achie ndiere ndanet temoſi ſciucognie
astemoſi veneroe fayete empcateteetuu, poꝑtemaξet
meſceriertevet, tenkξξegnye metemire
preytee, etete bagnie hijr emeſcerier ꝑchiſckiebaã,
tue iꝑmetuom megiξξe ɛemere evullendet, chi
andȣȣtutie yoveceſe tatyate cafsce aſcuurraay
maamemoſibaam po aſctu ende mebaam gnie {{hws|ete|eteplote}}<noinclude>
{{rh|||plote}}</noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Hnnhbanana" /></noinclude>{{c|-113-}}
Metung man alang mecapaquibat: lalaquit babay
menḡapipi lañgan.
—Paten ya! nḡanang tinuglung Hector at tinas ne ing gamat nang uanan.
—Ali! ali! ngarang gugulisac ding babay.
—Ali! tutù... alipin! Eque paten! uling ining tam
palasan, macanian man... palsintan quiamu!
Canita siniro caring matana ing adua capatac á
lùa at ing metung a umang mipnung capalsintan,
petac na caring pisni nang Lidia, itang luang me-
balag.
Ya ing capatauaran qúg calibacan at pamangali-
nguan qng caibat ibat pang. miliari.
Caibatna nita binili ne, dapot cabili nang Lidia
mipayungpayung niámù qñg silu nang Miling, meuală
ya lub.
Iquit nang Hector iti, misubli ya lugud... lepitane't
sapupuna nesa, dapot canita, yanaman ing pami-
bauy nang Lidia at qñg baguiang quimutna niti,
inauat ne y Hector quetang nasà na.
Y Hector, canitang iquit na, aquilala na ing du-
ngis ning depatana at meco yang marapal, tutucu-
pano ding balimbinganang matatdas.........................................................................................................
Qñg sinanaquirap micalat itang mepaliari, antimo
ing quinalat ning electricidad, iniapin canitang gat-
panapun, ala lang aliuang pisasabian carin dalan
at caring bale, nune itang merapat. Ya ing pingan
á macayapag nung nula mamulutan detang alang
obra at alang diriquilan balè ra.
Ing familia nang Lidia, metung ya caring mara-
gul at mayacayan quetang balen, at qñg camatu-
tuanan sucat picanlapan at pinganiban ing muâ na
niti.
Lalu nang meparas itang pamipagcamua, lalu nang
mepait ing susulapo sabi at iti tutucnang ngan qñg.
casiran dang puri ding misusungalit á familia.
Ing Presidente qñg balen, mequitalamitam ya na-<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Hnnhbanana" /></noinclude>{{c|—114—}}
man, mitangcá yang expediente á nung nune inatulan
y Hector qúg casalanan á yausan dang ''inmoralidad''
''pública.''
Iting sabla, miraras ngan cang Hector, daralana
nitang Judas á cacalugurana.
Iti, qug misan á gatpanapun, pequiquitane y Hec.
tor at ngana:
- Saya naca cuyug, ibat cu queta cang Lidia, pana-
bilinaca, buri nacang acasabi.
Caibat na ning mepaliare? nganang quinutang
Hector.
- Ua, uling caniting bague, alang aliuang sucat,
nune ing mipanlarin cayu. Balumuna mecad ing
buri cung sabian.
. Itang pusung mámů at maisinta, ena uagan uagan
man ing umangan deng silu ding adua nang pepa-
camal: ing sinta na't cacaluguran.
Mibablas yang agad, at tinuqui ya qng siual á
cacaluguran.
Miras la quetang bale á nung nune panayan ning
casuquiban: tingap no ning indâ nang Lidia queta
pa qug eran, at inaniajanong malaus angga qñg si-
duan
Pamanaquit nang Hector caniting balana mayap
á panagap, ngana cang inda nang Lidia,
- Migculang cupu, dapot paquisabi cung paqui-
ramdaman yucu saguli, bayu yucu atulan.
- Ali, ali, ngana niti, dinatang ca, buri meng aca
sabi y Lidia, ngeni ausanque.
At linual ya qñg siduan, dapot agad yang mibalic
cayabe nane ing metung nang bapa.
Panaquit na niti cang Hector, ngana quea.
- Nanu ing buri mu queti? Maco ca nun ali...!
At leuc na ing amanu qng dapat, timpalasanane
y Hector.
Y Hector minatna yang anti mo ing meralpac á ubi-
ngan, mablas yasa, dapot quinauat deng agad.
Tinipa ya quetang bale, mapupuput ya púsů, ma-<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Hnnhbanana" /></noinclude>{{c|—115—}}
inamangcup ya sálů qñg sucal á lub, é qng pangatam-
palasana, nune qng catacsilaning palsintana.
Iting catacsilan milacuan bacas á darayà qñg púsû
nang Hector, iniapin balamu jibang ya, balamu sirà
yang misasabing dili na. Ua, uling qñg púsů na nitang
calulu, milulutlutan mù ing samá ila ning lugud, ena
pa balu nung insanu ing magbili caniti.
—Mengalanat ngan ing malagu cung paintungul,
ngana, dapot... capilana sinabi cacu ing misabi queng
lijim? Ecu balu...! Mecad banua... ua banua na!
Ing metung a pami isip à maroc, linabas yang anti-
mong quildap quetang canuana, sinaguli yamů, dapot
balang licuana duluc!
—Tutu queng palsintan... caministilan ing puputan
cu ing sabla ua... ing sabla qñg uli na!
{{c|XX.}}
{{c|BANGUNGUT.}}
Milabas ing pilan aldo: pilan múng aldo...
Bengi: itang cabengian matuling yang tutu at sari ya
calungcut.
Ing banua, matuling ya naman at ing ilang da-
ralung at ngungulangul!
Nangan carin... quetang malaut baguià, ing gàgà
nang malungcut at inacapangablad ning metung á
culayu á magpataue qñg tungatungna ning palalung
matas á cuayan.
Sisiuc ing caqueuan, ing angin sasaingsing at ma-
ngutcut caring butul ing marinla nang tiup.
Qng metung a silid á susuluana ning matamle
sula, mararamdam ing malalam nang pangisnanang
saldac ning metung. á babay....
Itang babay, eya mipatudtud, bibimbingane pamí-
ucul ning ena balung piramdaman á lumbe.
Biling biling ya qñg pagquerana, balamu duruluca
ne catauan ning malambut nang sale.
Aguiang nananong ipiac ding mata na, magculu-<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Hnnhbanana" /></noinclude>{{c|—116—}}
but ya man quetang maputi nang ulas, eya bisang
matda qñg panlalaue na ing metung á bangque ma
caburul queta catumbanana.
Itang bangque, balamu matudtud yamù, balamu
éya pa mete, bistat matuling ya mabilug á cata-
uan, antimno uari ing mete biglang saquit á é meti-
nic á daya qng pangasalunana.
Ene buring lon itang bangque, mangaligquig ya
qng durungutana, dapot aguiang macapiac ya, aca-
quit niarin, éya bisang matda qñg panlalane na.
¿Nunane iquit itang bangque, iniang maquibie yapa?
Enana balù, énana atatandanan, dapot balune, caqui
lala ne, éna mà balu nung nula miquit.
Metiglig ing la una.. las dos... las tres... ¡E yapa
mipatudtud. Itang canuana, balamu mababalag ya...
malibub, ya mabilug á catauan, éna acuang mibili...
bilingbiling ya.
Itang sulu, menalansic ya, caibat na nita, tinicum
nang lalu itang mapunge nang sala, at mitda ing
lablab na.
Meralumdum lalu, lalung meguing pisac quetang
misnang lungcut á silid.
Itang bangque balamu minatni ya at caibatna nita,
pemalisuag na uari itang matuling nang saput.
Itang calulung babay, pagumasdanangan iti, maca-
piac yaman acaquit na ing maliliari.
Mecabulad itang bangque, tinicdo ya quetang pa-
ngaburul na, linacad yang macacalale, biclat ne ing
auang at linual ya carin.
Iquit neng linimpad ing matuling nang anino, si-
nulapo at guinulis quetang pisac; dàrayù yang tun-
gal ditac at tungal ditac, matatda neman.
Itang babay bisa yang gulisac, bisa yang papiglo,
ansane indu na, ing metung á lagujung palsinta na,
dapot itang siuala na, alang catni, alang buang: éna
acuang lual qñg asbuc na, mababatnal na quilub
napa ning salu na, iniapin quetang pamigulisaç na,
quetang sangsing na, alang mararamdam nune mù<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Hnnhbanana" /></noinclude>{{c|—117—}}
ing amius na ning metung á malulumud.
Ing maliliari quetang babay, mecad misnang casa-
quit; guiliu't ne't belabag ing ulas á cuculubutana,
pinilit nang tinicdo at tualtual, lipang-lipang, lepitane
ing sulù, sinindianeng pepasibayu.
Quetang sàlà na ning sulù, aquilala taya itang ba-
bay: ya y Lidia, ing sadia tang caquilala, dapot
capait na mecad quea nitang horas á milabas, ba-
quet macaniane caputlâ?
Itang lupa na misna yang catamle, manimusió ya
asque, balamu ing maluat nang salunan.
Macasalbag ya buac at qñg imalanang maputi lalu-
yang puputla, balamu capatac mang dayà alana que-
tang lupa na.
—Nanu iti Dios co! Macaguising cu, enacu man ma
ninap, balucu ngan ing mepaliari... Ua itang bangque,
queta ya catumbanan cu, quean ya, quean qñg tulid
ning altar! Metung yang bangque matuling, matuling
yang matuling pa qñg bengi..!
Caibat nang sinabi iti, miglinguslingus ya at ngana:
—Minatna ya... iniang cai.. biclat ne ing aong
sinulapo ya... sinulapo ya't panga cai... mitda ya..!
Ining sulù epa mimin á larù. baquet mig undap-
undap ya't mitda? Tutù qñg ing uagang macanian,
mipapaltutù at magdalang caligaligan? Dapot ali! E ma-
liari, bunga nami ning malibub cung pamigunamgu-
nam. Ining sulù... buri cu masala ya, buri cu micalab.
cab ya: dapot baquet é bisang sunlag á lablab?
Canita mepactung ing á las cuatro.
—Las cuatro! Ecu pa mipatudtud, sinaguli mu ing
bengi... Capait á benge! Caralumdum na! Ay!... Baquet-
ecu migulisac...? Hector..! Hector...! Inang...! nuco
carin? Dios co! balamu maninap cu... ditac a sala qfig
malimputan cung pami-isip!
Nḡana, at sacaya biglang linucluc qñg metung á
butaca, ticpane ing lupana caring palad na.
Meluat yang ditac canitang pangabili na, balamu
ing mimisip qug ena abut uculan á bague.<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Hnnhbanana" /></noinclude>{{c|—123—}}
Y Hector cabud niámú mitdá: ding familia
panintunan de, era balu nung nuya mine.
Ibat na canitang miliari qñg patio ning pisamban,
malungcut neng acaquit da ding capatad na, tipa
manic yang è bubulad, lasa eno paquisabian man
ding abe na balé.
Detang capatad na, balura ing quealanang calmà,
catayá mang sabi alá lang biclat ó bubuclat quea
canitang miliari; bulureng sugatan, ére buring tag-
quilan á sugat, pigaganacan deng mangaplas ing
nanacnac a baya na..
Eya matudtud cabacabucas, at crcabucas yang
susulat, iniá detang capatad na, tantangis lang mag.
lunus, pigaganacan dang misalunan ya.
Qng misan á aldo cabud niámů mitdá, meualá
yang bigla queta carela at ninu man alang maqui-
balu nung nuya mine.
Penintun de ding capatad na, pepapanintun de
caring ipus da't casamac, dapot batang mibalic
careti, alang maca-ibie masalang balita.
Megulu ing mabilug á balé iniang ere aquit: qui
nargla salu at mangalimguiman detang capatad.
na at ing maroc á uàgà, dinaiti canitang mayap
at alang calmang familia.
Ére ticnangan penintun: ing justicia panintunan
nià naman, uling ing expedienteng megauá qñg
casalanan ó caculangan á yausan dang ''inmoralidad
pública,'' caministilane.
Milabas ing pepatingapun...ing aduang aldo at
ing catlu pa qng pamanintun da, dapot ére atucla-
san, inià ding queraclan á mecabalung alayu,
balara penginlagana itang macabpang caligaligan;
bucud mung ding capatad na, ilang alingagapan,
uling batas de tetagan, talús de cauagasan at ing
anti canitang casalanan, ena panginlagan.
Quetang cabengiana ning catlung aldo ibat qng
pangaualâ na, ému y Lidia ing quebucas é metud.
tud: deta mang capatad na, éla naman mipiac á mata<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Hnnhbanana" /></noinclude>{{c|—122—}}
usig langan á ayan, painturu la nangan qng pisamban.
Y Lidia, caniting alingongo mibalicuas ya naman
licuaneng sinaguli nitang matuling á pamigunam,
mig inut yang tinicdó, at tinandó ya qng auang á
nung nú ya linual itang anino.
Canita detang pupulai, ngara.
—Queni,, queni canu qng botica!
—Malaguá! malaguá!
Nanu ing miliari? Y Lidia quetang pangatando
na qug auang, lalauano detang pupulai, dapot qng
panlalaue na ning ametung á jibang á alang camalitmalit.
Mecabulad detang mapilan á lalabas tildure iti,
at ngara.
—Yan.. ya ing maquicasalanan!
—Malagù ya pin naman!
—Dapot, ala yang púsù!
Iti ya ing pisalud-salud da, anggang mitulid la
qng auang á nung nuya macatando y Lidia
—Quelanang masabal, ena bague ing palsintan,
ngara at sacala dinayung sasagacgac.
Y Lidia na numan caniti ali yang daramdaman,
ó dimidam naman ena asasaguiran á calamnan, pa
blasang aliua ya isipan, lingo ya.
Canita minurung ya qng auang, at yanaman ing
bigla nang pangacuclat ning pasbul ning silid na,
at siniro ya ing maputla nang lupang inda na.
—Lidia! Lidia! ngana niting gagalgal—Y Hector
mete ya cunu, lesunana ing catauana.!
Metung mung gulisac, gulisac á misnang casican
at matimid ing pequibat nang Lidia caniti at sa
caya misaldac caring bitis nang inda na: mebug.
sul ya!
{{c|'''XXI.'''}}
{{c|'''PASIBAYU ING UNDAP-UNDAP Á SULÚ,'''}}
Mibalic tamu: murung táng mayatlung aldo' mani-
bat caniting ibat tang selita.<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="Edfyr" />{{rh||BIBLIOGRAFIO|349}}</noinclude>
'''Brazila Revuo Esperantista''' n{{sup|o}} 10–12 (jan. – marto 1908). {{--}} La revuo laudas su juste, pro ke ol facas segun povo sa devo, informante senpartie sa lektanti pri la stando di la questiono di reformi. Ol konsilas anke lektar ''Belga Sonorilo'', pro la sama motivo. Ol memorigas la liberala deklari di D{{sup|ro}} {{sc|Zamenhof}}, qua sempre (olim!) admisis la posibleso, mem la neceseso di plubonigi. Ol memorigas aparte la verketo ''Esenco kaj estonteco'', e deklaras : « Venis la momento, kiam aperis nova lingvo pli bona ol Esperanto ». Ol konstatas, ke nia Komitato agnoskis la « relativa supereso » di Esperanto, sed ne povis ne konsiderar anke sa difekti, qui venas preske sempre de la violaco di sa propra principi; exemple Esperanto selektis ofte radiki min o nule internaciona vice la radiki {{SIC|maxin ternaciona|max internaciona}}, quin omna povas trovar o divenar; ol rimarkas, ke la Komitato esus povinta « elektar » Ido, se ol ne esus volinta su prizentar a la Esperantistaro « kun malfermitaj brakoj ». Fine ol rigretas, ke multa esperantista jurnali traktas la questiono, ne per ciencala argumenti, sed per personala ataki ed insulti. Ol publikigas la cirkulero di D{{sup|ro}} {{sc|Zamenhof}}, sed citas kun aprobo la artikli de S{{sup|o}} de {{sc|Beaufront}}, e deklaras ke la brazilana Esperantisti « restas fidelaj a la vera interna ideo de Esperantismo », t. e. a la max bona LI.
{{prog vspace}}
'''Korespondens internasional''' (julio 1908). {{--}} ''Lingua interpres international'', da V. {{sc|Hély}}; yen specimeno di ta latinatra linguo : « Sum habens el honor de mittere ad vestr corespondentia international el paradigm de el verbum auxiliar cu est serviens in el conjugatio perifrastic… » Fakte, quale on vidas, S{{sup|o}} {{sc|Hély}} transformas omna verbi en verbo ''esar'' sequata da participo, perifrazo tre pezoza, malhabila e nule praktikala. {{--}} ''Respondo a S{{sup|o}} de Wahl'', da L. {{sc|d’Orczy}} (en ES.). Ta autoro preferas '''eske''' a nia '''kad''', tamen plu mallonga e plu frapanta. {{--}} En recenso di ''Progreso'', S{{sup|o}} {{sc|Miller}} objektas a nia justigo di '''qu''', ke ni ne devas zorgar pri la antiqua o prehistoryala fonetikal fenomeni. Tre juste; sed ni respondos pose a ta objekto, montrante ke ta prehistoryala fenomeni « vivas » ankore en nia nuntempa lingui. Pri la pronunco di '''y''' final en Angla, tre kompetenta linguisto dicis a ni, ke ol esas vere meza inter '''i''' ed '''e''', quankam la fonetikisti riprezentas ol per '''i'''. {{--}} S{{sup|o}} {{sc|Miller}} demandas quale on povas distingar en ES. l’ adjektivo qua signifikas : « qua apartenas ad… » e l’ adjektivo : « digna de… » o « konvenanta ad… » Por to ni havas la du sufixi '''al''' e '''atr''' : '''patrinala''' {{==}} di patrino (E. ''maternal''), e '''patrinatra''' konvenanta a patrino (E. ''motherly''). S{{sup|o}} {{sc|Couturat}} rimarkigis, ke la sufixo '''atr''' equivalas la du '''ec''' {{++}} '''oz''' e signifikas : « qua posedas ('''oz''') la qualeso ('''ec''') di… » Do omna adjektivi, quin EP. formacas maljuste per '''ec''' sola (''patrineca'') devas formacesar per '''atr'''. S{{sup|o}} {{sc|Miller}} rimarkas ke la prefixo di kontrareso, '''mal''', esas nule internaciona, e mem rara en franca kun ta senco; ed il propozas vicigar ol per '''des''', qua esas plu ofte<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="Edfyr" />{{rh|350|PROGRESO|}}</noinclude>uzata kun ta senco. Il opinionas, ke la prefixo '''in''' (quale '''ne IN'''.) esas tro malforta (ol expresas simpla nego). {{--}} Ni rimarkas interesanta konfeso di D{{sup|ro}} {{sc|Molenaar}}, qua semblas kondamnar ''Universal'' : « Ni certe kredas, ke por ne-romanidi linguo autonoma konstruktita simile ad Esperanto, sed per internaciona elementi, esas plu facila kam linguo quale ''Universal'', qua simple adoptas la vorti internaciona nereguloze konstruktita ». D{{sup|ro}} {{sc|Molenaar}} insertas en ca numero questioni pri la selekto di la radiki di kelka verbi. Ta questiono koincidas kun la serchi e propozi di S{{sup|o}} {{sc|Rosenberger}} supre citita; ni traktos ol balde hike.
{{prog vspace}}
'''T. P.’s Weeckly''', 12 e 19 junio 1908. A « la foleso di artificala lingui » respondis en ta jurnalo « la sajeso di artificala lingui ». Inter la korespondanti esas nia amiko S{{sup|o}} H. J. {{sc|Strutton}} : il montris, ke la ideo di LI. evolucis de la pura ''artificaleso'' a l’ ''internacioneso'', e ke la max nuva e max perfekta sistemi vizas omni l’ internacioneso. Esperanto sucesas segun quante ol esas internaciona; sed ol kontenas ankore parti artificala, e pro to ol bezonis reformo e simpligo. ES. « korpigante la maxima internacioneso kun la minima gramatikal komplikeso » esas do supera ad EP. e per to ipsa multe min expozata a plua reformo.
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'''Whitley Express''' insertas omnasemane artikli en ES, kun traduko angla, debita a nia devota samideano S{{sup|o}} {{sc|Tickell}} (44, Warkworth Avenue, Whitley Bay). Ni citas kelka frazi ek l’ artiklo de 20 Junio :
« Preske omna kontredicanti dicas, ke on devas restriktar la endukto di chanji o reformi til ke la tuta mondo aceptos Esperanto, sed to esas sensencajo : nam esas multe plu facila enduktar reformi kande la nombro di parolanti di la linguo esas malgranda, kam tardigar la chanji til 50 o 100 yari pose. Me ne povas komprenar la opozo di la angla esperantisti<ref>Plu exakte : di kelka angla chefi! [N. D. L. R.]</ref> kontre la aboliso di la supersignita literi, la akuzativo, anke la akordo di la adjektivo kun la substantivo, nam D{{sup|ro}} {{sc|Zamenhof}} ipsa… dicis… » (hike la bone konocata frazi di la Maestro). « Por la angla populo la akuzativo esas preske nesuperebla malfacilajo, ed me audacas asertar, ke ne esas un angla esperantisto ek 50, qua povas uzas la akuzativa juste. Me rekomendas ca aserto ad la konsidero di omna primitiva Esperantisti ».
Ni dankas nia samideano pro ta bonega pledo, e gratulas il pro la korekteso e facileso di sa stilo en ES.
La sequanta jurnali angla recensis (preske omni favoroze) nia angla vortolibri e la broshuro ''The New Esperanto'' da S{{sup|o}} {{sc|Hugon}} : ''The Newcastle Daily Journal, The Newcastle Weekly Journal, Weekly Budget'' (London), ''Weekly Scotsman'' (Edinburgh), ''Pall Mall Gazette'' (London), ''Evening Standard'' (London), ''Birmingham Post, Glocester Citizen,''<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Cwrwgl" />{{c|124}}</noinclude>ham Wdanall untschi Gachpiltowoagan, Satan eli gochpilap shaki tellen attach chaasch tchi Gachtin? Nelaptonetup, wemi endchi mattutemawoapanil miechanatamenewo. Woak nik Mechelgik wulelendamopanik wemi untschi Eluwilek Allogewoaganall necama Elalogetup.
Schuk laptonep: Ta linaquo Patamawos Sakimawoagan, woak taan eet majawi windasu? Jun linaquot, elek
tanktittu Wochganim, Lenno wendenumop woak Allamenenachkhasik wdelahenep; woak sakenop, wulikenop
woak allemi mchinqui Hitgop, wentschi Tscholensak
Pemapanik Pepachgegink wdappinewoap. Woak lappi
laptonep: taan a tepi windam elek Patamawos Sakimawoagan? tpisqui leu, elek Pechpastek, Ochque natenumenep, woak nacha Bushelink Locat wiamochkihhilep
shaki wemi pakantschi pastep.
{{c|{{sc|Section 70.}}}}
Nan untschi Uteneyall eschoochwenep, woak pemetonhenep elemiechen Jerusalem li. Name mauchsu wtellapanil: Nihillalan, ktiteha eet tatchittowaksch pommauchsowaksch? Schuk wtellapanil: Achtschingi ndonamook,
wentschitsch eschoochwejek Tengettik Esquandewink
woak mattemigejeke. Ntite ktellohumo, Machelook ndonamenewotsch wentschi mattemigechtit, schuk alawossuwaktsch. Nanne Wewikit metschi pachsucquite; woak
Esquande tschimhamenep, nanne nutschiechen kotschemunk nipawihhimotsch, woak Esquandewink kpopohhamenawotsch woak laptonewotsch: Nihillalan, Nihillalan!
tauwunnemauwineen! woak Nachgutink lukqueksch:
matta gowoahellowunewa Wentschijeyijek. Nan nutschiechen ktellaptonehhimotsch: Ki Elinquechinan gemizihumena, woak gemennehhena, woak lelawi Uteneyall gagegiminenap. Woaktsch laptoneu: ktellennewo, matta gowoahellowunewo Wentschijeyijek; palli aak wemi Metapewijek! wtendatsch salamuin woak tschaganigechin,<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="Cwrwgl" />{{c|125}}</noinclude>endatsch knewoawak Abraham, woak Isaac, woak Jacob,
woak wemi Pipeinetouhetpainik, Patamawos Sakimawoa-
gauiuk; schuk genemenewotsch Kakeyjawa kotschemunk
Ianechin.
Woaksch pewak Woapanewink, woak Wsigatink, Lo-
wanewink, woak Schawanewink antschi, nikisch lemat-
tachpoak enda wipundin Patamawos Sakimawoaganink.
Woak peuna, achpoak wtenk Epitschik, nik nigani ach-
poaksch, woak achpoak Niganitschik, niksch wtenk
aclipoak.
{{c|{{sc|Section 71.}}}}
Nanne Gischquike kechoak Pharisæisak pepanik woak
wtellapani ktschil ju untschi woak palli aal; ntite
Herodes gattonalukguu, gatta nhilchgun, woak wtella-
wawall: Na aak, wonni Woaxall mauwi lo: Penna
ngelisgawawall Machtandowall, woak nkigeuhen juke
Gischquik, woak Alappa, woak nacha Gischquike ugi-
schaloge. Ilitsch aski achpamsi juke Gischquik woak
Alappa, woak ikalissi Gisclquike, eli matta a ne lewi,
Niganiweuchsit palli undachqui nhillinde schuk talli
Jerusalem. Jerusalem, Jerusalem, ki nlillowewon Pipe-
metoubetschik, woak tassenahomalawak Enemundpannik:
elgiqui m'chelen ngatta mawehhemauwan Ktamemensemall,
elgiqui Tipas Wachtschiecheyall Wulonquanink, schuk
kiluwa schingi. Penuammook! litsch ktemakicchgach-
tasu Wikijek. Ntite ktellenewo: mattatsch lappi gnewib-
himo shaki tpisquihbilleu endatsch Laptonejek: mache-
lemoachgenimauchtsch na Pejat Nihillalquonk Wdelle-
wansowoaganink.
{{c|{{sc|Section 72.}}}}
Nanne Gegeyjumhet Pharisee Wikit peep, mauwi
Achpoan mizite Sabbath Gischquike; woak nutemala-
panil; eli achpop Lenno tpisqui achgamcu achwi palsop,
11<noinclude>{{c|{{x-smaller|11*}}}}</noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Cwrwgl" />{{c|125}}</noinclude>endatsch knewoawak Abraham, woak Isaac, woak Jacob,
woak wemi Pipemetonhetpannik, Patamawos Sakimawoaganink; schuk genemenewotsch Kakeyjuwa kotschemunk
lanechin.
Woaksch pewak Woapanewink, woak Wsigatink, Lowanewink, woak Schawanewink untschi, niktsch lemattachpoak enda wipundin Patamawos Sakimawoaganink.
Woak penna, achpoak wtenk Epitschik, nik nigani achpoaksch, woak achpoak Niganitschik, niksch wtenk
achpoak.
{{c|{{sc|Section 71.}}}}
Nanne Gischquike kechoak Pharisæisak pepanik woak
wtellapanil: ktschil ju untschi woak palli aal; ntite
Herodes gattonalukgun, gatta nhilchgun, woak wtellawawall: Na aak, wonni Woaxall mauwi lo: Penna
ngelisgawawall Machtandowall, woak nkigeuhen juke
Gischquik, woak Alappa, woak nacha Gischquike ngischaloge. Ilitsch aski achpamsi juke Gischquik woak
Alappa, woak ikalissi Gischquike, eli matta a ne lewi,
Niganiweuchsit palli undachqui nhillinde schuk talli
Jerusalem. Jerusalem, Jerusalem, ki nhillowewon Pipemetonhetschik, woak tassenahomalawak Enemundpannik:
elgiqui m'chelen ngatta mawehhemauwan Ktamemensemall,
elgiqui Tipas Wachtschiecheyall Wulonquanink, schuk
kiluwa schingi. Pennammook! litsch ktemakiechgachtasu Wikijek. Ntite ktellenewo: mattatsch lappi gnewihhimo shaki tpisquihhilleu endatsch Laptonejek: machelemoachgenimauchtsch na Pejat Nihillalquonk Wdellewunsowoaganink.
{{c|{{sc|Section 72.}}}}
Nanne Gegeyjumhet Pharisee Wikit peep, mauwi Achpoan mizite Sabbath Gischquike; woak nutemalapanil; eli achpop Lenno tpisqui achgameu achwi palsop,<noinclude>{{c|{{x-smaller|11*}}}}</noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="Cwrwgl" />{{c|126}}</noinclude>Woak Jesus nachgutinke wtellapanil Lepoatschil woak
Pharisæitschil: Wulit eet kikehen Sabbatlıdeke? schuk
tschitquihhillepanik. Woak wdannap, woak kikehap,
woak ponimap wentschi allumsgep. Nanne wtellapanil:
auwen cet achpo kiluwa Wdaxenum, schita Quechquoni-
tawakat pennilibillate Ehelilamank, woak atta schawi
wtinnanke Sabbath Gischquike? woak atta hittawi lappi
koecu luewiwak.
Schuk enendhakep wtellapanik Wipunditschik eli ne-
menep wingi nigani lemattachpopanik, woak luep:
Wentschimgejane Wipundewoaganink, katschi nigani
Lemattachpiwon, wentschitsch tamse takan auwen
Wentschimgussit hallowii Mechelemuxit ki Elsian, woak
pate Wentschinget, woak lukquonne: undach Lappit,
woak gemiechanimgun, eli aski Hakink Lemattachpian.
Ulaha wentschimgejaue, na aal, woak Hakiuk lemat-
tachpil, wentschitsch pate Wentschimquon, woak lak-
quonne: Elangomellan, ika Hokunk lappil; nantsch
gemuchelemuxin Wipunditschik elinguechinhittit. Ntite
auwen nihillatschi Mechelemat Hokeyall
tangite-
heuchtsch; woak auwen tangeninde Hokeyall nihillatschi,
machelemuxutsch.
Nanne woak Wentschimap, wtellap: Wipundewoaga-
nachejane, schitta Walacunipoagan, katschi wuntschi-
mawi schuk Elangomquonnik, schitta Kimachtak, schita
Goschilemellatschik, schita Pechotschigalquonnik Pewal-
lesitschik, wentschitsch matta tamse lappi guntschimel-
lachtik, woaksch ktenhagen; Schuk wipuudewoaganach-
ejane, wuntschim Gettemaxitschik, Schewongellikik, Ge-
lukquihhillatschik, Gegepinquotschik. Nantsch gunda-
pensin utite matta hattewiwak wentschi ktenhagewiwak;
Schuktsch ktenhagen Amuiwoaganink Schachachgauch-
sitschik.
Nanne pendanke manchsu wipomate wtellawall: Wela-
pensit, auwen Achpoan mizite Patamawos Sakinawoa-<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="Cwrwgl" />{{c|127}}</noinclude>ganink. Schuk Jesus wtellawall: Achpop Lenno me-
chinqui walacunipoagauachep, woak Mechelik wentschi-
map woak allogalap Wdallogaganall tpisquihillake
Wulacunipoacan wentschi lachtit. getta Wentschimat :
paak, metschi wemi gischhatteu. Woak wemi Endchit-
paunik wanutschi wulakenutemenewo Hokkeyjuwawall.
Netamiechink wtellapanil: nemehallamenep Haki, aski
ndaan mauwi pennamen; gemehemendowamel, katschi
koecn lelendamauwihek. Tacquoak lucp: mehallamenep
palenach tchennol Nischambisitschik Axen, woak juke
ika nda mauwi pennawawall; gemehemendowammel,
katschi koecu lelendamauwihek. Woak Nechit luep:
Ochque nowikima, wentschi matta kaski pawi. Woak
Allogagan peep. Nilillalgukil lappi atschinolchap elek.
Nanne Wewikit manunginaxop, woak wtellawall Wdal-
logagauall: Aal schawi Ktemacanink Pemuteneyik, woak
undach loochwall Gettemaxitschik, Schewongellikik, Gu-
Jucquihhillatschik, woak Gegepinguotschik. Woak Allo-
gagan luep: Nihillalan, metschi leu elijannup, schuk
tanwalachgat quajaqui. Woak Nehellatank wtellawall
Allogaganall: Aal elemiechen elemanek Menachkall
etekil, woak achtschingi undach loochwalau wentschitsch
wtschuwachpoak Wikia. Schuk ktellohhumo: matta
auwen jak Lennowak Wentschimindpanuik meschanda-
mowunnewotsch Nolacunipoacan.
{{c|{{sc|Section 73.}}}}
Schuk Machelook witschewoapanik, woak gluphoc-
quep wtellapanit: Auwen wtachite, woak atta shingina-
waque Ochwall, woak Gohessall, Wikimatschil woak
Wanitschanal, Wimachtall woak Misall, schita Ches-
mussait, happi nihillatschi Wulehhellechewoagan; nan
atta aan hittawi welsittamiwi. Woak auwen atta nejun-
damoque Aschtetehasikumall, woak atta wtcgauwique,
atta hittawi welsittamiwi. Schuk anwen ect achpo kiluwa<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="Cwrwgl" />{{c|128}}</noinclude>gatta wikhen, atta eet niittami walipenauwelendamowi
gachenatsch hitta gischalogen; wentschitsch allemi lailo-
gete woak atta kaski gischikbewi, weni auwen nenke
schuk papoalinachtit luechtit: Wo Lenno gatta wikhe-
nep schuk alawossu. Schita taan eet achpo Sakima gaita
madhakala tacquoak Sakima; matta eet nhittami lemat-
tachpiwi, woak atschimolso, gachenets tepi winakisgau-
wan witschewolte tellen kitapachxoak nan wetchukol
petschi Witschewot uischinachk kittapachxoak? Schach-
welemuite, schawi allogemo ili tackquoak walihellemap-
pite, woak winuwe Languudowoagan. Na woak kilu-
wa Memajauchsit, atta ponelendamoque wemi endchi
Welhattak atta a Welsittawit Hokey.
Sikey Walit, schuk Sikey ankhittasike Schewonk,
koecutsch eweken wentschitsch Migopoquot. Atta koecu
lapemguottowi lakink selhellanke, woak Mochtumbuink
matta, schuk kotschemunk lanehhinke. Auwen Hitta-
wakit hitta pendamen, pendanketsch.
{{c|{{sc|Section 74.}}}}
Woak otcbawoapani kecheleney Machtschilissitschik
wentschi pendawachtit. Nanne Pharisæitschik, woak
Lelpoatschik mamucgnelemawall, lucpanik: Wonni
wunatenawall Metschilissitschik woak wipomawall. Schuk
Enendhakewongan wundamauwoapanil, woak lucp:
Anwen cet achpo kiluwa, nguttapacliki Mekisall Wetal-
lemunsite, woak ugutti ankhillate; nan atta ndonawaque,
wumkalate nik peschkonk tchenaclixoak woak peseli-
konk Bischuwiwi, woak ndonanke Tewongellik, shaki
Morhgawat. Woak metschi mochgawate, wunajuma
nachpi Wulelendamoagan. Woak apatschite wuntschi-
nawall Elangomatschil, woak pechotschi wikichtit,
woak wtellawawall: Witschi wulelendamook, eli nemocli-
gawa Nemawekschum, ankhittasop. Ktellohmno, woak
wielgiqui wuderendiamoagano talli Awossagame allowi..<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="Cwrwgl" />{{c|129}}</noinclude>wi untschi ngutti Quelpit Matschilissowoagan untschi
elgiqui lek peschgonk tehenaxoak woak peschgoak
Schachachigauchsitschik, aik matta ahoweli gluppichtik.
Schita auwen Ochique achpite welataque tellen tebenuol
Syilbelall, woak ngutti ankhittasike, matta eet
Waselenica nachxnmmowi, woak tschikhammen Wi-
quoam, woak ndonamen shaki mochgunde? Metschi
mochgunde, Wuntschimat Elangomatschik woak pech-
otschi Wikichtit, woak luete: witsche wulelendamools,
ntite metschi nemochgamen Syllbelum nguti pangewi
ndanhittonep. Woak ktellenewo, wtelgiqui wuleleuda-
moagano Getanittowit Wtenschellenall untschi ngutti
Metschilissit Patamaossiuk gluppite. Woak laptonep:
Mauchsu Lenno nischopanil Quisall, woak Tanktittet
wtellapauil Ochwall: Milil, Nocha endchi nihilla tamen
Latschessowoagan. Woak pachsinnemawawall endchi
nibillatamenep. Wtenk untschi Tenksisit wemi mawe-
hemenep clatschessowep, woak wahellemoochwenep pili
Haki gadhakenep; woak talli ameyachgitonep endchi
nihillatamenep nachpi Niskauchsoagan. Nanne metschi
wequitamenep endchi latschessowete, mawottacanop talli
elemamek Ilaki, wentschi kitschii aschkop woak miatta
hattewip Wendauchsit.. Woak na eep woak anilawall
Hokeyal Lennowall ika Epitup, won allogalap Wda-
gihacanink Goschgoschak nutenialate. Woak wingi
gatta gispolawall Hokeyall untschi Schesquim Gosch-
goschak Echammind, schuk matta auwen milawip. Nanne
togilihillep, woak laptonep: Mechelook Lemmowak Elo-
galatschik achpouk Nooch Wikit, weni wiakipoak Ach-
poan, woak Ni nschauwalamui eli ngattopui. Npach-
sucquitsch woaktsch ndaan Noochunk; tendatsch ntellan:
Nocha, npallalogasi Getanittowunk li Awossagame,
woak ki Elinguechinan; matta tschitsch ndelgixiwi Qui-
sis nowilchigussi; lelendamauwil mejauchsin Ktalloga-
ganak Elogalintschik. Woak pachsucquip Ochuuk
peep. Schuk ili Wahhelemat achpite, Ochwall wune<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="Cwrwgl" />{{c|130}}</noinclude>wawall, woak gentemagelemawall, ika schihhillep, okik.
ochquenawall woak wangomawall. Nan -Wequisink
wtellapanil: Nocha, npallalogasi Getanittowunk Awos-
sagame li, woak ki Elinguechinan; matta tschitsch
ndelgixiwi Quisis wilchgussia, lelendamauwil Mejauchsit
Ktallogagan Elogalatschik. Schuk Wetochemuxit wtel-
lawall Wdallogaganall: Undach locbachtook Welhik
Equink woak kackunau, woak milau Schapulintsch
Wanachgink, woak Matschipak Wsitink; woak andach
pescho Wisit Wschunuitit, woak hillo: mizitamook,
woak wulelendamottamook. Ntite won Nquisis angellop,
woak lappi lehellecheu tawongettenep, woak lappi
mochgasu. Woak nutschi waleleudamopanik. Schuk
Gegeyit Quisal Hagihacanink achpop, woak apatschite
pechotschi Wiquahemunk pejate, woak pendanke lun-
sowen auchtonhen, untschimap Allogagan, wunattoche-
map koecn eet leu? won wiellapani!: Kimat Kehesmus
peep, woak Goach alillep Wisit Wachumvitit eli lappi
Newat Walamallessit. Nanne namunginaxop, woak
schingi ndemigep; wentschi Ochwail kischiu, woak me-
henendowanap. Schuk nochgutem wtellawall Ochwall:
pennau, metschl meheli Gachin gemikindamolen, woak
neleina haschi kpallsittolowi Elijannup; woak atta haschi
gemiliwi ngnti Palippawe, wentschitsch Wuleleudamak
witsche Ndelangomawak. Schuk won Quisis, eli juke
peep, nan wequitamen endehi Nihillatamat untschi
Niskewipendowaagan, gemilan Wisit Wschummaittit
nhilfinde. Schuk wiellapanit: Nquisis, ki abtschi qui-
tawemi, woak weni endchi nihillatama, kepe knibilla-
tamen; schuk tepi a guelendaman woak geminschi, cli
won Kimat angeliop, woak lappi lehellecheu, tawongel-
lenep woak lappi mochgasu.
{{nop}}<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="Cwrwgl" />{{c|131}}</noinclude>{{c|{{sc|Section 75.}}}}
Schuk woak wtaptonalapanil Gegegimatschil: Achpop
Ahhino, nan gischinap Lennowali Genachgitak Wikit;
nan achgenimap tat pallitonep Wewikit enda Nihillata-
mat; woak untschimap, wtcllapauil: koccu apendamen
Kakey untschi? penunundellil, kschiechatschimolchawil
eliton endchi Nihillatama; ntite matta a tschitsch kaski
anatschitowi mikindamanup. Genachgitak nilillatschi
Wdehenk Inepta hatsch ndellsin? Nihillalid wende-
numagun mikindamacup; uemonbamen, nschingi, woak
nemiechanessi winuwen. Nowoaton ta clenuma, matta
tschitsch leleminke genachgiton mikindamacup, wen-
tschitsch Taequoak natenukgen Wikichtit. Woak un-
tschimapanil weni endchi Nibillalgukil lekhammachtit,
woak Netamichingil wiellawall: ta tebi ktelekhaman
Nihillalil? luep ngutta pachki Hallepangellak Pomih.
Woak wtellawall: Naten Kteleklican, lemattachpil woak
schawi leklikel palenach tehenachke. Woak nanne
tacquoak wtellawall: woak ki, ta tchi ktelekham? luep:
ngutta pachki Hallepangellak Locat. Woak wtellawall:
glenni Ktelekhican woak lekliket ebaasch ichenachki.
Woak Neliellatank walelemap matschi Genachgitak eli
Lepoat, ntite jun Pembakamigek Amemensak Elsichtit
allowiwi lappoewak clgiqui Woachejek Wendamensichtit.
Woak ktelleuewo: ndonamook wentschi Langundamek
Mamonink matta Schai hachgap wit, wentschi tamse
Nundehhellajek Knatenukgejek hallemiwi Epijek. Auwen
Schachachgapewit Wenigajekink, na woak schachachga-
peu mechinqui koecu Mikindank: woak auwen aua wu-
lamoewi Wenigajekink, woak atta xulamoewi mechingui
koecu Mikindank. Newentschi Mamonink atta wula-
moaek, auwen a ktelitagenewo wulamoeju koecu. Woak
atta wulamoawiwek takan anwen Mikindamajek, auwen
a gemilguwa kijuwa Nilillatamek.
{{nop}}<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="Cwrwgl" />{{c|132}}</noinclude>Elogaganit atta hittawi mikindamawawi nischowall
Nihilalgukil: mauchsu aam shiuginawawatsch, woak
tachquoak wtahowalauchtsch; schita nguttitsch glennan,
woak tacquoak matteleman. Matta a kaski mikinda-
mauwawi Getanittowit woak Mamonink.
Wemi jal Pharisæisak pendamenewoap, nik Schaso-
panik woak wanachxotawawall. Woak wtellawoapanil:
kiluwa ktelisinewo, nihillatschi wulakeninawak Kakey-
juwa wemi auwen elinquechink, Schuk Getanitowit
wuvennawa Ktebuwa; nitechquo Mechelcmuxit ju enda
Lauchsit uutschi, na schuk Niskelendamoagan Getanitto-
wunk. Wtachpawewoagan, woak Niganiweuchsitpanik
hattewall petschi Johanessink: woak na untschi Pata-
mawos Sakimawoagan pemetonhenep untschi Pemauch-
sowaptonamik, woak wemi anwen achtschingi gatta mat-
tamigen. Schuk allowiwi apuat Pemapanik woak Pem-
hakamik metschihillake, schuk matta likhiqui apuattowi
tangitti koccu ankhittasike untschi Wiachpawewoa-
ganink.
Auwen Ngallowet Wikimatschil, woak pili wikimate,
won poqnihhilachton Wikindewoagan: woak auwen Pe-
kilgussit Ochique wikimate, na work poquihhillachton
Wikindewoagan,
Achpop Ahino, man wtakunawall Hokeyall nachpi
wemi Welbik, woak husca Welhik Jajek Heinpus, woak
wiakipu gunigeschuk Welelendank. Schuk woak ach-
pop Eschukit, luwunsop Lazarus selengiechinep cli
Esquandewit, wemi Hokey mukiop, woak gatta gispola-
wall Lokeyall untschi Piwondasikil Pennihbillakil Ehen-
dachpingum Ahino untschi. Schuk woak Moecanewak
pepanik tschisgandamenewo Mukiall. Schuk ne leep,
Eschukit eli angellop, woak lochachitasop entschi Eu-
schellak Abraham Wdulhewink. Schuk Pewallessit woak
augellop, woak tauwunasop. Nanne Machuandownenk
Epite Mechachwilawechowoaganih, aspocquep, wune-<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="Cwrwgl" />{{c|133}}</noinclude>woapanil Abraham wahbeleni li, woak Lazarus Wdul-
hewink Epit, salamop woak lucp: Nocha Abraham, kte-
magelemil, woak Lazarus allogala, wtellitsch Wulensch-
gan Mbink linninke woak Scappattawit Nilano tatilihi-
lachlonke; ntite busca ndawendam Tindewink jun
Lochlutek. Schuk Abraham laptonep: meschata Quis,
kiclli wulapendamannup wemi Walik seki ta lauchsijan-
nup, woak Lazarus kiemakilauchsop; schuk juke wuli-
lawemgussu, woak ki gemamchachwilaweingussi. Woak
ikalissi len, tetauwiwi kiluna woak kiluwa mechinqui
hatteu Tschitanck Dawoapaclik: wentschitsch jan un-
tschi ika getta achtit Epijek, matta a hittawi leu, woak ika
untschi atta auwen kaski omowi getta paan ju Epijenk.
Naune leep ijabtschi gemehemendowammel Nocha,
weutschitsch ktallogalan Nooch Wikit, eli quajaqui pa-
lenach tchoak Nuwimachtiueyak, wentschitsch wula-
moehachtit, wentschitsch atta woak Pachtik jun enda
Mechauwelendank. Abraham wtellawall: hattewall Mo-
ses woak Niganiweuchsitpannik, pendawachtitetsch nik.
Schuk luep Matta, Nocha Abraham, schuk ugutti
auwen ika pate natschi Egellikik, olsittainenewotsch am.
Wiellawall atta Pendawachtik Mosessall woak Nigani-
weuchsitschik, a woak matta olsittamownnewotsch,
quonna auwen amuite unischi Anglowoaganink.
{{c|{{sc|Section 76.}}}}
Schuk wtellapanil Gegegimatschil: atta a pallihillewi
auwijewitsch pejeju Achschalawechtowoagan: Schuk wo
na Lenno Hokenk untschijeyike. Allowiwi wulihhileu
Hokeuk Ochquecangunk schellachtonke Tachiqualoacan
Achsin woak lanechinde Kitahicanink, wentschi matta
ngutti jun Tenktitischik wdaschalawalaque. Quitamook
jun. Kimat tschanilawechqueke, quitelau, woak ande
lendauke, schiwelendanke. pakitatam: u. Woak nis-
chasch tchen tschanilawechguke ngutti Gischque; woak<noinclude>{{c|{{x-smaller|12}}}}</noinclude>
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{{:MediaWiki:Proofreadpage_index_template
|Title=Agguiammuan tac cagui gasila ó gramática ibanag-castellana
|Language=ibg
|Author=Nolasco de Medio, Pedro
|Translator=
|Editor=
|Year=1892
|Publisher=Manila : Est. Tip. del Colegio de Sto Tomás
|Address=
|Key=
|Source=https://archive.org/download/aqj7942.0001.001.umich.edu/aqj7942.0001.001.umich.edu.pdf
|Image=1
|Progress=C
|Volumes=
|Pages=<pagelist />
|Remarks=
|Header=
|Footer=
|Width=
|Css=
}}
[[Category:Ibanag]]
[[Category:Spanish]]
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="RMfortranscription" /></noinclude>मे ; जि ने षू गाै रं बं य द्व न्न स भ्वे ष्ठि ति क : क्र म : ।। ।। भ ग बा न या के से बा या य ; हा क नं स त्व ज न या के ; से बा या य ; ब द्व या क्क वो गु<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="RMfortranscription" /></noinclude>मे ; जि ने षू गाै रं बं य द्व न्न स भ्वे ष्ठि ति क : क्र म : ।। ।। भ ग बा न या के से बा या य ; हा क नं स त्व ज न या के ; से बा या य ; ब द्व या क्क वो गु
; ध र्म्म उ ति जु ल ; गा थ त था ग त या त ; ... तु क यू जा या त ; अ थां ; प्रा णि ज न या त ; ... तु क यू जा या व; थ्व छू क र्म्म धा ल सा
क न्य त्य ना ; ।। ।। मै त्या श य म्तु य त्यू ज्य: स त्व मा हा त्स्य मे ब त त ; बू द्ध प्र सा दा द्य त्यू णां बू द्द मा हा त्स्य मे ब त त ।। ।। तु तु भ
लो सा ... या ; स्ने हं ; स त्व ज न या त ; यु ... या त ; थू गु ; स त्व म हा तू म्य धा ल ; गु गु बू द्ध या क्के ; से बा या नां ; उं त्य ... जू गु; पू ⋮<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="1" user="RMfortranscription" /></noinclude>मे ; जि ने षू गाै रं बं य द्व न्न स भ्वे ष्ठि ति क : क्र म : ।। ।। भ ग बा न या के से बा या य ; हा क नं स त्व ज न या के ; से बा या य ; ब द्व या क्क वो गु
; ध र्म्म उ ति जु ल ; गा थ त था ग त या त ; ... तु क यू जा या त ; अ थां ; प्रा णि ज न या त ; ... तु क यू जा या व; थ्व छू क र्म्म धा ल सा
क न्य त्य ना ; ।। ।। मै त्या श य म्तु य त्यू ज्य: स त्व मा हा त्स्य मे ब त त ; बू द्ध प्र सा दा द्य त्यू णां बू द्द मा हा त्स्य मे ब त त ।। ।। तु तु भ
लो सा ... या ; स्ने हं ; स त्व ज न या त ; यु ... या त ; थू गु ; स त्व म हा तू म्य धा ल ; गु गु बू द्ध या क्के ; से बा या नां ; उं त्य ... जू गु; पू ⋮
णा या त ; ब ध्द मा हा त्म्य धा ल ध क ; श्री क लू ना म य ; ब लि रा जा या त आ ल्हा द य का ल ।। बू ध्द ध र्म्मा ग मों से न त स्मा त्स
ना पं ; स त्व ज न या प्रा ण ; भू द्ध या प्रा ण उ ति ध क ; भा ल पि ; सं ; श्व म्हा ; ज न या ; बू द्ध या ति गु ण म दू; बू द्ध या गु ; गु ण ; थ
हा मा दू ; अ श ष्य दू ; प्रा ण ज कं उ ति जू ल ; गु ण ... ति म जू ।। ।। तु ... मा रै क रा शी नां गु णो नू र पि छे त्क्व चि त दृ<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Tertio3" />[[Category:Liham ni Rizal sa Kadalagahang Malolos]]
[[Category:Tagalog & English]]</noinclude>{{c|5}}
{{ppoem|sa Dios. Nguni at ano ang kabanalang itinuro sa
atin? Magdasal at lumuhod ng matagal, humalik
ng kamay sa pari, ubusin ang salapi sa simbahan
at paniwalaan ang balang masumpungan sabihin sa
atin. Tabil ng bibig, lipak ng tuhod, kiskis ng
ilong... Bagay sa limos sa simbahang, sangkalan
ang Dios, may bagay baga sa mundong di ari at
likha ig Maykapal? Ano ang inyong sasabihin sa
isang alilang nag limos sa kanyang pafiginoon ng
isang basahang hiram sa nasabing mayaman? Sino
ang taong di palalo at ulol, na mag lilimos sa Dios
at magaakalang ang salanta niyang kaya ay maka-
bibihis sa lumikha ng lahat ng bagay? Pagpalain
ang maglimos sa kapus, tumulong sa may hirap,
magpakain sa gutum; nguni at mapulaan at sum-
pain, ang bingi sa taghoy ng mahirap, at walang
binubusog kundi ang sandat, at inubos ang salapi
sa mga '''frontal''' na pilak, limos sa simbahan o sa frai-
leng lumalangoy sa yaman, sa misa de graciang may
tugtugan at paputok, samantalang ang salaping ito’y
pinipiga sa buto ng mahirap at iniaalay sa pangi-
noon ng maibili ng tanikalang pangapus, maibayad
ng verdugong panghampas. ¡O kabulagan at kaik-
lian ng isip!
:Ang unang kabanalan ay ang pagsunod sa matuid,
anoman ang mangyari. “Gawa at hindi salita ang
hiling ko sainyo,” ani Cristo; “hindi anak ni ama
ang nag sasabing ulit-ulit ama ko, ama ko, kundi-
ang nabubuhay alinsunod sa hiling ng aking ama.”
Ang kabanala’y wala sa pulpul na ilong, at ang ka-
halili ni Cristo’y di kilala sa halikang kamay. Si
Cristo’y di humalik sa mga Fariseo, hindi nagpaha-}}<noinclude></noinclude>
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<noinclude><pagequality level="3" user="Tertio3" />[[Category:Liham ni Rizal sa Kadalagahang Malolos]]
[[Category:Tagalog & English]]</noinclude>{{c|6}}
{{ppoem|lik kaylan pa man; hindi niya pinataba ang maya-
yaman at palalong escribas; wala siyang binangit
na kalmen, walang pinapagcuintas, hiniigan ng pa-
misa, at di nagpabayad sa kanyang pananalangin.
Di napaupa si S. Juan sa ilog fig Jordan, gayon din,
si Cristo sa kanyang pangangaral. Bakit ngayo’y
ang mga pari’y walang bigong kilos na di may hi-
nging upa? At gutum pa halos; nag bibili ng kal-
men, cuintas, correa at iba’t iba pa, pandaya ng sa-
lapi, pampasama sa kalulua; sapagkat kalminin mo
man ang lahat ng basahan sa lupa, cuintasin mo
man ang lahat ng kahoy sa bundok, ibilibid mo man
sa iyong baiwang ang lahat ng balat ng hayop, at
ang lahat na ito’y pagkapaguran mang pagkurus-
kurusan at pag bulong bulufigan ng lahat ng pari
sa sangdaigdigan, at iwisik man ang lahat ng tubig
sa dagat, ay di mapalilinis ang maruming loob, di
mapatatawad ang walang pagsisisi. Gayon din sa
kasakiman sa salapi’y maraming ipinagbawal, na
matutubos kapag ikaw ay nagbayad, alin na nga se
huag pagkain ng karne, pagaasawa sa pinsan, kun-
pare at iba pa, na ipinahihintulot kapag ikaw ay
sumuhul. Bakit, ¿nabibili baga ang Dios at nasisi-
law sa salaping paris ng mga pari? Ang magnana-
kaw na tumubos ng '''bula de composicién,''' ay maka-
aasa ng tahimik, na siya’y pinatawad: isa maka-
tuid ay ibig ig Diosma makikain ng nakaw? Totoo
bagang hirap na ang Maykapal, na nakikigaya na
sa mga guarda, carabineros o guardia civil? Kung
ito ang Dios na sinasamba ng fraile, ay tumalikod
ako sa ganiyang Dios.}}<noinclude></noinclude>
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-- This module implements {{key press}}.
local kbdPrefix = '<kbd class="keyboard-key nowrap">'
local kbdSuffix = '</kbd>'
local keyText = {
['caps lock'] = '⇪ Caps Lock',
['[[caps lock]]'] = '⇪ [[Caps Lock]]',
['shift'] = '⇧ Shift',
['[[shift key|shift]]'] = '⇧ [[Shift key|Shift]]',
['enter'] = '↵ Enter',
['[[enter key|enter]]'] = '↵ [[Enter key|Enter]]',
['cmd'] = '⌘ Cmd',
['[[command key|cmd]]'] = '⌘ [[Command key|Cmd]]',
['command'] = '⌘ Command',
['[[command key|command]]'] = '⌘ [[Command key|Command]]',
['opt'] = '⌥ Opt',
['[[option key|opt]]'] = '⌥ [[Option key|Opt]]',
['option'] = '⌥ Option',
['[[option key|option]]'] = '⌥ [[Option key|Option]]',
['tab'] = 'Tab ↹',
['[[tab key|tab]]'] = '[[Tab key|Tab]] ↹',
['backspace'] = '← Backspace',
['[[backspace]]'] = '← [[Backspace]]',
['win'] = '⊞ Win',
['[[windows key|win]]'] = '⊞ [[Windows key|Win]]',
['menu'] = '≣ Menu',
['[[menu key|menu]]'] = '≣ [[Menu key|Menu]]',
['up'] = '↑',
['[[arrow keys|up]]'] = '[[Arrow keys|↑]]',
['down'] = '↓',
['[[arrow keys|down]]'] = '[[Arrow keys|↓]]',
['left'] = '←',
['[[arrow keys|left]]'] = '[[Arrow keys|←]]',
['right'] = '→',
['[[arrow keys|right]]'] = '[[Arrow keys|→]]',
['asterisk'] = '*',
['hash'] = '#',
['[[#]]'] = '[[Number sign|#]]',
['colon'] = ':',
['[[:]]'] = '[[Colon (punctuation)|:]]',
['pipe'] = '|',
['[[|]]'] = '[[Pipe symbol||]]',
['semicolon'] = ';',
['[[;]]'] = '[[Semi-colon|;]]',
['equals'] = '=',
-- Left & right analog sticks.
['l up'] = 'L↑',
['l down'] = 'L↓',
['l left'] = 'L←',
['l right'] = 'L→',
['l ne'] = 'L↗',
['l se'] = 'L↘',
['l nw'] = 'L↖',
['l sw'] = 'L↙',
['r up'] = 'R↑',
['r down'] = 'R↓',
['r left'] = 'R←',
['r right'] = 'R→',
['r ne'] = 'R↗',
['r se'] = 'R↘',
['r nw'] = 'R↖',
['r sw'] = 'R↙',
-- PlayStation.
['ex'] = '×',
['circle'] = '○',
['square'] = '□',
['triangle'] = '△',
-- Nintendo 64 and GameCube.
['c up'] = 'C↑',
['c down'] = 'C↓',
['c left'] = 'C←',
['c right'] = 'C→',
['c ne'] = 'C↗',
['c se'] = 'C↘',
['c nw'] = 'C↖',
['c sw'] = 'C↙',
}
local keyAlias = {
-- ['alternate name for key (alias)'] = 'name for key used in key table'
['[[cmd key|cmd]]'] = '[[command key|cmd]]',
['[[cmd key|command]]'] = '[[command key|command]]',
['[[opt key|opt]]'] = '[[option key|opt]]',
['[[option key]]'] = '[[option key|option]]',
['[[opt key|option]]'] = '[[option key|option]]',
['[[win key|win]]'] = '[[windows key|win]]',
['*'] = 'asterisk',
['#'] = 'hash',
[':'] = 'colon',
[';'] = 'semicolon',
['l-up'] = 'l up',
['l-down'] = 'l down',
['l-left'] = 'l left',
['l-right'] = 'l right',
['l-ne'] = 'l ne',
['l-se'] = 'l se',
['l-nw'] = 'l nw',
['l-sw'] = 'l sw',
['r-up'] = 'r up',
['r-down'] = 'r down',
['r-left'] = 'r left',
['r-right'] = 'r right',
['r-ne'] = 'r ne',
['r-se'] = 'r se',
['r-nw'] = 'r nw',
['r-sw'] = 'r sw',
['ps x'] = 'ex',
['ps c'] = 'circle',
['ps s'] = 'square',
['ps t'] = 'triangle',
['c-up'] = 'c up',
['c-down'] = 'c down',
['c-left'] = 'c left',
['c-right'] = 'c right',
['c-ne'] = 'c ne',
['c-se'] = 'c se',
['c-nw'] = 'c nw',
['c-sw'] = 'c sw',
}
local Collection = {}
Collection.__index = Collection
do
function Collection:add(item)
if item ~= nil then
self.n = self.n + 1
self[self.n] = item
end
end
function Collection:join(sep)
return table.concat(self, sep)
end
function Collection:sort(comp)
table.sort(self, comp)
end
function Collection.new()
return setmetatable({n = 0}, Collection)
end
end
local function keyPress(args)
local chainNames = {
'chain first',
'chain second',
'chain third',
'chain fourth',
'chain fifth',
'chain sixth',
'chain seventh',
'chain eighth',
'chain ninth',
}
local result = Collection.new()
local chainDefault = args.chain or '+'
for i, id in ipairs(args) do
if i > 1 then
result:add(args[chainNames[i - 1]] or chainDefault)
end
local lc = id:lower()
local text = keyText[lc] or keyText[keyAlias[lc]] or id
result:add(kbdPrefix .. text .. kbdSuffix)
end
return mw.getCurrentFrame():extensionTag{
name = 'templatestyles', args = { src = 'Template:Key press/styles.css'}
} .. result:join()
end
local function keypress(frame)
-- Called by "{{key press|...}}".
-- Using the template doubles the post‐expand include size.
return keyPress(frame:getParent().args)
end
local function press(frame)
-- Called by "{{#invoke:key|press|...}}".
return keyPress(frame.args)
end
return {
keypress = keypress,
press = press,
}
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