Maxamed Warsame

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    <title>Maxamed Warsame</title>
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      <text bytes="7483" sha1="f43irnedejxnwbgj7ulhb16nyww4eu0" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox writer
| name             = Hadraawi
| native_name      = {{Native name list|name1=Hadraawi|tag1=so|name2={{Script|Arabic|هدراوى}}|tag2=ar|italics2=no}}
| image            = Hadrawi.jpg
| caption          = Hadraawi 2018
| pseudonym        = Hadraawi
| birth_name       = Maxamed Ibraahim Warsame
| birth_date       = {{Birth year|1943}}
| birth_place      = [[Balli-Alanle]], [[Togdheer]], [[British Somaliland]]
| death_date       = {{Death date and given age|2022|08|18|79|df=y}}
| death_place      = [[Hargeysa]], [[Maroodi Jeex]], [[Somaliland]]
| occupation       = {{Hlist|Abwaan|qoraa|heesaa|falsafad-yahan}}
| alma_mater       = [[Jaamacadda Ummadda Soomaaliyeed]]
| subject          = [[Waddaninimo]], [[jacayl]], [[iimaan]], [[geeri]]
| notableworks     = {{Plainlist|
* ''Siinley''
* ''Tawaawac''
* ''Isa Sudhan''
* ''Sirta Nolosha''
* ''Hooyo la'aanta''
}}
| relatives        = [[Hurre Walanwal]] (walaal)
| awards           = [[Abaalmarinta Prince Claus]] (2012)
| nationality      = Soomaali
| language         = Af-Soomaali
| resting_place    = Hargeysa
}}

'''Maxamed Ibraahim Warsame'''{{Efn|{{Langx|so|Maxamed Ibraahim Warsame}}, {{Langx|ar|محمد ابراهيم ورسمي|link=no}}{{Lrm}}}}, oo loo yaqaan magaca hal-abuurka ah ee '''Hadraawi'''{{Efn|{{Langx|so|Hadraawi|link=no}}, {{Langx|ar|هدراوي|link=no}}{{Lrm}}}}, wuxuu ahaa abwaan, falsafad-yahan iyo qoraa Soomaaliyeed (1943 – 18 Agoosto 2022). Wuxuu qoray suugaan badan oo ka hadasha xaaladaha bulshada iyo siyaasadda, waxaana qaar badan oo ka mid ah loo arkay suugaan ka dhiidhineysa cadaalad-darro. Dad badan ayaa isaga ku naanaysiiyay &quot;Shakespeare-ga Soomaaliyeed&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;Somsh&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|last=Ditmars|first=Hadani|title=Somali Shakespeare|url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-4679190.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131205032813/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-4679190.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=5 December 2013|access-date=26 August 2013|newspaper=The Independent|date=30 September 1994}}&lt;/ref&gt; Suugaantiisa ayaa lagu turjumay luqado badan.&lt;ref name=&quot;McConnell&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|last=McConnell|first=Tristan|title=Inside Somalia: Where poetry is revered|url=http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/africa/100210/inside-somalia-where-poetry-revered|access-date=17 September 2012|newspaper=GlobalPost|date=12 February 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Hadraawi: The Somali Shakespeare – The Documentary Podcast|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p05b91mj|access-date=2 March 2020|website=BBC World Service|date=2 August 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ahaa walaalka weyn ee [[Hurre Walanwal]], oo isna ahaa abwaan iyo heesaa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Renowned Somali poet Hurre Walanwal, brother of Hadrawi, passes away at 75 |url=https://hiiraan.com/news4/2023/Dec/194232/renowned_somali_poet_hurre_walanwal_brother_of_hadrawi_passes_away_at_75.aspx |access-date=2025-02-04 |website=www.hiiraan.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Taariikh Nololeed ==
Hadraawi wuxuu ku dhashay [[Balli-Alanle]] oo ku dhow [[Qorilugud]], gobolka [[Togdheer]], xilligii [[British Somaliland]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Jama |first=Hussein, Said |url=https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Ma_Innaguun_Baa/835-DwAAQBAJ?hl=en&amp;gbpv=1&amp;dq=qorilugud&amp;pg=PA73&amp;printsec=frontcover |title=Ma Innaguun Baa! |date=2018-11-23 |publisher=Ponte Invisible (Redsea Cultural Foundation) |isbn=978-88-88934-58-7 |language=so}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ka soo jeedaa faraca [[Axmed Faarax]] ee [[Habr Je'lo]] [[Isaaq]]. Qoyska wuxuu ka koobnaa hal gabadh iyo siddeed wiil. 1953-kii, isagoo sagaal jir ah ayuu la noolaan jiray adeerkiis magaalada [[Cadan]] ee [[Yemen]]. Halkaas ayuu ku bilaabay waxbarasho, wuxuuna helay naanaysta &quot;Hadraawi&quot; oo ka timid &quot;Abu Hadra&quot;. 1963-kii wuxuu noqday macallin dugsiga hoose.

== Soo Laabashada Soomaaliya ==
Kadib markii [[British Somaliland]] xorriyadda qaadatay 26 Juun 1960, una midoobay [[Aagii Ammaanada ee Soomaaliya]] 1 Luulyo 1960, Hadraawi wuxuu ka yimid [[Cadan]] kuna soo laabtay [[Muqdisho]], caasimadda cusub. Halkaas ayuu ka shaqeeyay [[Radio Muqdisho]], wuxuuna wax ka baray uguna dambeeyay inuu ka dhigo [[Jaamacadda Lafoole]]. Wuxuu sidoo kale ka shaqeeyay Wasaaradda Warfaafinta.

Waxa uu lahaa cod suugaaneed oo ka hadla jacaylka, balse sidoo kale dhaliila siyaasadda iyo cadaadiska nidaamkii militariga ee markaas jiray, taas oo sababtay in la xiro intii u dhexeysay 1973–1978.&lt;ref name=&quot;McConnell&quot; /&gt;

== Ururka Dhaqdhaqaaqa Qaranka Soomaaliyeed ==
Markii la sii daayay 1978-kii, wuxuu noqday agaasimaha waaxda farshaxanka ee Akademiyada Cilmiga, Fanka iyo Suugaanta. Hadraawi wuxuu ku biiray [[Ururka Dhaqdhaqaaqa Qaranka Soomaaliyeed]] oo mucaaradsanaa nidaamkii Siyaad Barre, isagoo cod adag ka ahaa ka hadalka tacaddiyada lagu hayay dadka [[Isaaq]] ee gobolka waqooyi. 

1991-kii wuxuu u guuray [[Boqortooyada Midowday]] ka dib markii Somaliland dib ula soo noqotay xornimadeedii, wuxuuna ku safri jiray Yurub iyo Waqooyiga Ameerika. 1999-kii ayuu ku soo laabtay Somaliland isagoo deggay [[Hargeysa]]. Sanadkii xigay wuxuu ka qayb galay Bandhigga Millennium ee magaalada [[Chicago]]. Mar dambe wuxuu degganaa [[Burco]], sidoo kale wuxuu gudtay [[Xaj]].

== Geerida ==
Hadraawi wuxuu ku geeriyooday [[Hargeysa]], [[Somaliland]], 18 Agoosto 2022, isagoo 79 jir ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |url=https://www.somalitimes.co.uk/great-somali-poet-hadrawi-passed-away-in-hargeisa/ |title=Great Somali poet Hadrawi passed away in Hargeisa |work=Somali Times|date=18 August 2022 |access-date=18 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=2022-09-06 |title=Hadraawi: Abwaanka Soomaaliyeed ee akhrintiisa loo soo buuxsami jiray |language=so |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-62793943 |access-date=2023-08-13}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Wax ku Biirinta Fanka iyo Heesaha ==
Marka laga reebo gabayada iyo riwaayadaha, Hadraawi wuxuu la shaqeeyay fannaaniin badan oo caan ah. Waxaa ka mid ah heesihiisa:
* &quot;Baladweyn&quot; – uu qaaday [[Xasan Aadan Samatar]] (1974)
* &quot;Jacayl Dhiig ma Lagu Qoraa?&quot; – uu qaaday [[Magool]], lana turjumay magacyo kala duwan sida &quot;Is Love Written in Blood?&quot; iyo &quot;Has Love Been Blood-written?&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Orwin |first=Martin |title=Maxamed Ibraahim Warsame 'Hadraawi' |url=http://www.poetrymagazines.org.uk/magazine/record.asp?id=12338 |journal=Modern Poetry in Translation |publisher=King's College London |issue=17 |year=2001 |issn=0969-3572 |access-date=12 October 2012 |archive-date=3 June 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120603192033/http://www.poetrymagazines.org.uk/magazine/record.asp?id=12338 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Abaalmarinno ==
2012-kii, wuxuu helay [[Abaalmarinta Prince Claus]] oo lagu maamuusay doorarkiisa nabadda iyo suugaanta.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pppctpceaec&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/premio-principal-principe-claus-2012-para-cooperativa-editorial-argentina-eloisa-cartonera-168809336.html |title=Prêmio Principal Príncipe Claus 2012 para cooperativa editorial argentina Eloísa Cartonera |date=6 September 2012 |access-date=27 October 2012 |newspaper=PR Newswire |location=Amsterdam |lang=pt}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Shaqooyinka ==
* ''Hooyo la'anta''
* ''Baladweyn''
* ''Hablaha geeska''
* ''Gudgude''
* ''Siinley''
* ''Sirta nolosha''
* ''Tawaawac''
* ''Aqoon iyo afgarad''
* ''Deeley''
* ''Hawaale warran''
* ''Bulshooy''

== Sidoo kale eeg ==
* Gaarriye
* Elmi Boodhari
* Cabdillahi Suldaan Maxamed Timacadde
* Salaan Carrabey
* Kite Fiqi

== Tixraacyo ==
{{Reflist}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hadraawi}}</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Dareere</title>
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      <text bytes="330" sha1="mcd1e9mxkgztkrc7ecohuxv50jztv54" xml:space="preserve">= Dareere =

'''Dareere''' ([[Ingiriis]]: Liqiud) Waa [[walax]] oo mid ka ah [[sadax]]da waji ee xaaladaha [[Maado]] (matter). 

[[File:2006-01-28_Drop-impact.jpg| thumb |Dareere]]

= Qeybaha Dareerah =
Dareeraha waxa ka mid ah [[biyo]]ha, [[Saliid]]a, [[Caano]]ha IWM. 

= Isticmaalka Dareeraha =

{{Gumud}}

[[Category:Dareere]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Saliid Macsaro</title>
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      <comment>/* Uma Fiicana */</comment>
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[[File:Sa_white_sesame_seeds.jpg|thumb|]]


'''Saliid Macsaro''' ({{lang-ar|زيت السمسم}}, {{lang-en|Sesame oil}}) Waa jaad ka mida saliidaha badan ee la isticmaalo, cuntada lagu darsado la marsado xoolahana la siiyo,
waxaa laga sameeyaaa geedka [[SiSin]]ta. markii laga miiro waxaa soo hara qolof loo yaqaan maankaal waxaana la siiyaa xoolaha, Saliida waxaa aad laga isticmaalaa wadanka [[Soomaaliya]] iyo wadamada [[Aasiya]] sida [[Hindiya]] iyo [[Shiinaha]].

Macsarada waa saliid aad u qaali ah lehne faaidooyin caafimaad oo aan la soo koobi karin. 

Saliid macsarada waxaa la isticmaali jiray kumanaan sano ka hor oo hindida iyo shiineeyska ayaa u isticmaali jireen daawo lagu daaweeyo cudurro badan waxaana loo yaqaannaa saliid macsarada &quot;Queen of Oils&quot; oo ah macnaheedu &quot;Boqoraddii Saliidaha&quot; waxayna magacaas ku mutaysatay qiimaheeda caafimaad iyo cunnno ahaanteedaba.

Saliid macsarada waxaa wadankeenna laga isticmaali jiray muddo fog iyadoo loo adeegsan jiray shiididdeeda Geela.

== Waxtarka Macasarada ==
waxaa ka mid ah:
# Macsaradu waa saliid cunnada loo isticmaalo lehne caraf udgoon.
# Macsarada waxay ka hortagtaa cudurka kansarka maadaama ay tahay &quot;Antioxidant&quot; awood leh. 
# Waxaa macsarada ku jiro ugu yaraan 7 maaddo oo xanuun baabi'iye ah.
# Macsarada waxaa lagu daaweeyaa diiqada, welwelka iyo hurdo la'aanta.
# Macsarada waxaa lagu daaweeyaa Yiridka iyo cudurrada ku dhaco afka.
# Macsarada waxay daawo u tahay kolestaroolka kacsan.
# Macsarada waxay joojisaa qolfoofidda xididada, waxayna furtaa xidada xinniban ee wadnaha.
# Macsarada waxay jilcisaa caloosha laguna daaweeyaa saxaro-adeegga.
# Macsarada waxay daawo u tahay wareerka iyo aragtida daciifka ah.
# Macsarada waxaa lagu daaweeyaa xasaasiyadda iyo cuncunka jirka
# Macsarada waxaa lagu daaweeyaa kacsanaanta iyo isku-buuqa maskaxda.
# Macsarada waxay nafaqo u tahay korriinka tinta wayna dheereysaa.
# Macsarada waxay oogada ka ilaalisaa ileyska iyo kuleeylka qoraxda.
# Macsarada waxay daawo u tahay xanuunka cadada iyadoo la mariyo caloosha qeybta xuddunta ka hooseyso xilliga caadada.
# Macsarada waxay yaraysaa qalleelka iyo xanuunka haweenka dhalmo-deyska ah iyadoo saxaaxa lagu subko.
# Waxaa saliidda macsarada ku jira borotiinno aad u badan oo ku filnaan karo qofka haddii cunto ka dhigto.
# Waxaa macsarada ku jiro dufanta kordhiso xasuusta iyo xifdinta.
# Waxaa macsarada ku jiro fitamiinka &quot;E&quot; kaasoo firfircooniya wareegga dhiigga.
# Waxaa kaloo macsarada ku jiro Kalsiyam, Botaasiyam iyo Fosfate oo jirka aanan ka maarmin.
# Macsarada waxay u horreysaa saliidaha loo isticmaalo daliigidda maadaama maqaarka jirka ay si sahlan uga gudubto.
# Macsarada waxay daawo u tahay kacsi la'aanta iyo himad yarida, maadaama macsarada laga helo 4 maaddo oo muhiim u ah kacsiga iyo badinta biyo-baxa.
# Macsarada waa daawada ugu fiican xanuunka loo yaqaanno &quot;Sciatica&quot; oo ah xanuun neerfaha  &quot;Sciatic&quot; oo keeno dhabar xanuun iyo lug xanuun aad u daran.
# Macsarada waxay ka qeyb qaadataa kontoroollida cadaadiska dhiigga.
# Macsarada waxay daawo u tahay Baabasiirta, qofkii macsaro joogteeyane baabasiir isma arkaan waa sida la xaqiijiyay.
# Macsarada maahan saliidaha kiciyo Gaaska ama laabjeexa keeno.
# Saliidda macsarada waxay raagi kartaa muddo dheer iyadoo isbadalin maadaama ay ku jirto maaddo la dagaallanto bakteeriyada iyo caabuqa.
# Macsarada waxay daawo u tahay caabuqa sanqada &quot;Sinusitis&quot; oo hal dhibic oo sanka lagu dhibciyo ayaa ku filan.
# Macsarada oo lagu luqluqo subax kasto waxay ka hortagtaa caabuqa Quumanka iyo Cuno-xanuunka.
# Macsarada waxay daawo loo bogay u tahay Kala-goysyo xanuunka.
# Macsaraha waxaa lagu daaweeyaa cudurka &quot;Athletes Foot&quot; oo ah caabuq fangas oo ku dhaca faraha cagta dhexdooda oo u badan Orodada iyo Ciyaartoyda.
# Markii lala isticmaalo biyo kulul waxay daawo u tahay cabeebka farjiga ee dumarka.
# Macsarada waxaa lagu daaweeyaa faruuruca ay keento xafaayadaha loo xiro caruurta.
# Macsarada oo ilmaha iskuulka aado loo mariyo sanka waxay ka ilaalisaa hargabka, ifilada iyo sanboorka ay ka qaadi karaan caruurta kale.
# Macsarada waxaa lagu daaweeyaa Goon-jabka iyo madax xanuunka noocyadiisa kala duwan iyadoo madaxa lagu xirto.
# Macsarada oo la qiiqsado ama la isku huuriyo waxay daawo u tahay neefta iyo caburnaanta marinnada hawada.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=http://somalidoc.com/smf/index.php?topic=3195.0 |access-date=2016-08-14 |archive-date=2017-01-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170120201618/http://somalidoc.com/smf/index.php?topic=3195.0 |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Uma Fiicna ==
Macsarada waxaanan la siinin kaliya qofka shubmayo maadaama ay tahay calool jilciye oo waxay sii kordhineysaa shubanka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=http://somalidoc.com/smf/index.php?topic=3195.0 |access-date=2016-08-14 |archive-date=2017-01-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170120201618/http://somalidoc.com/smf/index.php?topic=3195.0 |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;{{Cunto}}

=Tixraac=
* [http://somalidoc.com/smf/index.php?topic=3195.0 Somali doc] {{Wayback|url=http://somalidoc.com/smf/index.php?topic=3195.0 |date=20170120201618 }}
{{Reflist}}
[[Category:Firiley]]
[[Category:Caafimaad]]
[[Category:Cunto]]
[[Category:Dhir]]
[[Category:Geed]]
[[Category:Midho]]
[[Category:Dad]]

[[Category:Beeraha]]
[[Category:Beer]]
[[Category:Juquraafi]]

[[Category:Kimisteri]]
[[Category:Kushiinka Soomaalida]]
[[Category:Saliid]]</text>
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[[File:Sa_white_sesame_seeds.jpg|thumb|]]


'''Saliid Macsaro''' ({{lang-ar|زيت السمسم}}, {{lang-en|Sesame oil}}) Waa jaad ka mida saliidaha badan ee la isticmaalo, cuntada lagu darsado la marsado xoolahana la siiyo,
waxaa laga sameeyaaa geedka [[SiSin]]ta. markii laga miiro waxaa soo hara qolof loo yaqaan maankaal waxaana la siiyaa xoolaha, Saliida waxaa aad laga isticmaalaa Dalka [[Soomaaliya]] iyo wadamada [[Aasiya]] sida [[Hindiya]] iyo [[Shiinaha]].

Macsarada waa saliid aad u qaali ah lehne faaidooyin caafimaad oo aan la soo koobi karin. 

Saliid macsarada waxaa la isticmaali jiray kumanaan sano ka hor oo hindida iyo shiineeyska ayaa u isticmaali jireen daawo lagu daaweeyo cudurro badan waxaana loo yaqaannaa saliid macsarada &quot;Queen of Oils&quot; oo ah macnaheedu &quot;Boqoraddii Saliidaha&quot; waxayna magacaas ku mutaysatay qiimaheeda caafimaad iyo cunnno ahaanteedaba.

Saliid macsarada waxaa wadankeenna laga isticmaali jiray muddo fog iyadoo loo adeegsan jiray shiididdeeda Geela.

== Waxtarka Macasarada ==
waxaa ka mid ah:
# Macsaradu waa saliid cunnada loo isticmaalo lehne caraf udgoon.
# Macsarada waxay ka hortagtaa cudurka kansarka maadaama ay tahay &quot;Antioxidant&quot; awood leh. 
# Waxaa macsarada ku jiro ugu yaraan 7 maaddo oo xanuun baabi'iye ah.
# Macsarada waxaa lagu daaweeyaa diiqada, welwelka iyo hurdo la'aanta.
# Macsarada waxaa lagu daaweeyaa Yiridka iyo cudurrada ku dhaco afka.
# Macsarada waxay daawo u tahay kolestaroolka kacsan.
# Macsarada waxay joojisaa qolfoofidda xididada, waxayna furtaa xidada xinniban ee wadnaha.
# Macsarada waxay jilcisaa caloosha laguna daaweeyaa saxaro-adeegga.
# Macsarada waxay daawo u tahay wareerka iyo aragtida daciifka ah.
# Macsarada waxaa lagu daaweeyaa xasaasiyadda iyo cuncunka jirka
# Macsarada waxaa lagu daaweeyaa kacsanaanta iyo isku-buuqa maskaxda.
# Macsarada waxay nafaqo u tahay korriinka tinta wayna dheereysaa.
# Macsarada waxay oogada ka ilaalisaa ileyska iyo kuleeylka qoraxda.
# Macsarada waxay daawo u tahay xanuunka cadada iyadoo la mariyo caloosha qeybta xuddunta ka hooseyso xilliga caadada.
# Macsarada waxay yaraysaa qalleelka iyo xanuunka haweenka dhalmo-deyska ah iyadoo saxaaxa lagu subko.
# Waxaa saliidda macsarada ku jira borotiinno aad u badan oo ku filnaan karo qofka haddii cunto ka dhigto.
# Waxaa macsarada ku jiro dufanta kordhiso xasuusta iyo xifdinta.
# Waxaa macsarada ku jiro fitamiinka &quot;E&quot; kaasoo firfircooniya wareegga dhiigga.
# Waxaa kaloo macsarada ku jiro Kalsiyam, Botaasiyam iyo Fosfate oo jirka aanan ka maarmin.
# Macsarada waxay u horreysaa saliidaha loo isticmaalo daliigidda maadaama maqaarka jirka ay si sahlan uga gudubto.
# Macsarada waxay daawo u tahay kacsi la'aanta iyo himad yarida, maadaama macsarada laga helo 4 maaddo oo muhiim u ah kacsiga iyo badinta biyo-baxa.
# Macsarada waa daawada ugu fiican xanuunka loo yaqaanno &quot;Sciatica&quot; oo ah xanuun neerfaha  &quot;Sciatic&quot; oo keeno dhabar xanuun iyo lug xanuun aad u daran.
# Macsarada waxay ka qeyb qaadataa kontoroollida cadaadiska dhiigga.
# Macsarada waxay daawo u tahay Baabasiirta, qofkii macsaro joogteeyane baabasiir isma arkaan waa sida la xaqiijiyay.
# Macsarada maahan saliidaha kiciyo Gaaska ama laabjeexa keeno.
# Saliidda macsarada waxay raagi kartaa muddo dheer iyadoo isbadalin maadaama ay ku jirto maaddo la dagaallanto bakteeriyada iyo caabuqa.
# Macsarada waxay daawo u tahay caabuqa sanqada &quot;Sinusitis&quot; oo hal dhibic oo sanka lagu dhibciyo ayaa ku filan.
# Macsarada oo lagu luqluqo subax kasto waxay ka hortagtaa caabuqa Quumanka iyo Cuno-xanuunka.
# Macsarada waxay daawo loo bogay u tahay Kala-goysyo xanuunka.
# Macsaraha waxaa lagu daaweeyaa cudurka &quot;Athletes Foot&quot; oo ah caabuq fangas oo ku dhaca faraha cagta dhexdooda oo u badan Orodada iyo Ciyaartoyda.
# Markii lala isticmaalo biyo kulul waxay daawo u tahay cabeebka farjiga ee dumarka.
# Macsarada waxaa lagu daaweeyaa faruuruca ay keento xafaayadaha loo xiro caruurta.
# Macsarada oo ilmaha iskuulka aado loo mariyo sanka waxay ka ilaalisaa hargabka, ifilada iyo sanboorka ay ka qaadi karaan caruurta kale.
# Macsarada waxaa lagu daaweeyaa Goon-jabka iyo madax xanuunka noocyadiisa kala duwan iyadoo madaxa lagu xirto.
# Macsarada oo la qiiqsado ama la isku huuriyo waxay daawo u tahay neefta iyo caburnaanta marinnada hawada.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=http://somalidoc.com/smf/index.php?topic=3195.0 |access-date=2016-08-14 |archive-date=2017-01-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170120201618/http://somalidoc.com/smf/index.php?topic=3195.0 |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Uma Fiicna ==
Macsarada waxaanan la siinin kaliya qofka shubmayo maadaama ay tahay calool jilciye oo waxay sii kordhineysaa shubanka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=http://somalidoc.com/smf/index.php?topic=3195.0 |access-date=2016-08-14 |archive-date=2017-01-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170120201618/http://somalidoc.com/smf/index.php?topic=3195.0 |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;{{Cunto}}

=Tixraac=
* [http://somalidoc.com/smf/index.php?topic=3195.0 Somali doc] {{Wayback|url=http://somalidoc.com/smf/index.php?topic=3195.0 |date=20170120201618 }}
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    <title>Jaamacada Carabta</title>
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|native_name                   = Jaamcada(Wddmd)Carabta&lt;Br/&gt;'':.جامعة الدول العربية'' 
|conventional_long_name        = Arabic Language States’&lt;/&gt;.:
|common_name                   = Arabic Language States:.
Midowga Ummadda Carabta:
|qaaradda                      = [[Afrika]],[[Aasiya]] &amp;[[]] 
|sawir_calan                   = Flag of the League of Arab States.svg
|sawir_qaran                   = Emblem of the Arab League.svg
|image_map                     = 
|astaan_calan                  = Arab League States'&quot; (orthographic projection).svg
|image_map                     = League of Arab States.png
File:Map of League of Arab States countries.png
|caasimadda                    = [[Qaahiro]]: [[Baqdaad]]: &amp;[[Dooxa]]:.:!!`?'!!’
|luuqadaha                     = [[Carabi|Af-Carabi]].:([[Af-Kurdish]]).:[[Af-Ingiriis]]; &amp;[[Turki]]; &amp; [[Af-Urdu]]; &amp; [[Af-Faarisi]].::•
|-
|caasimada                     = [[Qaahiro]]:; [[Madiina]]: [[Baqdaad]]: &amp; [[Dooxa]].:•!!
|-
|GDP_PPP= $35.177’ Trillions’
(€29,357’ trillions)
* ([[List of countries by GDP (PPP)|4th]])
|GDP_PPP_year = (2025* Est.)
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $29,947.00’
|GDP_nominal = &quot;$23.957&quot;-$19.453’ Trillions’
|GDP_nominal_year = 2025
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $24,459.00.!!’
|Gini_year = 
|Gini_change = &lt;!--increase/decrease/steady--&gt;
|Gini = &lt;!--number only--&gt;
|Gini_ref =          
|Dawladda                      = [[Dalalka jaamcada carabta]]
|-
|darajo_hogaamiye1             = 
[[Madaxweynaha]]:([[Sacuudi Carabiya]]):[[Salman bin 'Abd al-'Aziz Al Sa'ud]]
|magac_hogaamiye1          =
|-
|darajo_hogaamiye2             = 
[[Xoghayaha Guud]]:[[Masar]]:
[[Imaaraadka Carabta]]: 
|magac_hogaamiye2            =
DR.(MR.).: Ahmed Aboul Gheit _* 
|MR. Syd. Gamal Abdel Nasser_*
|MR. Syd. M. Husny MUBARAK _* 
|-  
|darajo_hogaamiye3         =  [[Gudoomiye]]:
[[Ciraaq]]:-)
|magac_hogaamiye3             =
(fm)MR. SADDAM HUSSAIN*.(A.M.A.)Al-Tikriti._*
MR.Zine El Abidine “Ben ALI3”._*
|-
|darajo_hogaamiye4             =  [[Guddoomiye Kuxigeen]]:
[[Aljeeriya]]:-)
[[Marooko]]:-)

|magac_hogaamiye4             = 
MR.Prof. Abdelaziz B.TEFLIKHA_* 
MR.Syd. AlI3 A. SALEH (Al’A’Fmly.!)_*
|-
|sovereignty_type            = 
'''Ka xoroobey''':
|sovereignty_note            = 
|[[Boqortooyada Ingiriiska]]''':

 '''[[Dawlada Cosmaniya]]''' &amp;
'''[[Faransiiska]]''': .:`~`
|-
|established_event1            = 
|established_date1             =
|area                          = 13,953,041`*
|areami²                       = 5,382,910`*
|biyo                          = 
|population_estimate           =455-425*Million&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;
|population_estimate_year      = 2022-2025*
|lacagta                       =  
|Magaca internetka             = &amp;nbsp;
|wakhti                        = [[(UTC+0 to +4)]]
|furaha_debedda		           = 
|furaha internetka             = Ir,Is,&amp; tr.!!'?
|furaha telefonka              = +
}}

&lt;ref&gt;https://www.worldatlas.com/geography/arab-countries.html&lt;/Ref&gt;.:

'''Jaamacada Carabta''' ama '''Dowladda Jaamacadda Carabta''' waa urur kulmiya wadamada carabta.Waa urur kulmiya wadamo kuyaala [[Afrika]] iyo  [[Aasiya]]  xubnaha kujira waxaa looyaqaana dawldo caraba.waa dawlado wadaaga arimo dhaqaale iyo arimo siyaasadeed. waxaana ka dhexeeya xidhiidho aad iyo aad ubadan
Wadamada xubnaha ka ah Jaamacadda Carabta waxay daboolayaan in ka badan 13,000,000 km2 (5,000,000 sq m) iyo waliba laba qaaradood oo kala duwan: Afrika iyo Aasiya.

Goobtaasi waxay ka kooban tahay lamadegalka duurka, sida Sahara. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa sidoo kale ku jira dhulal badan oo aad u sarreeya sida Dooxada Nile, Dooxada Jubba iyo Dooxada Shebelle ee [[Geeska Afrika]], Buuraleyda Atlas ee Maghreb, iyo Bariiska Fertile ee sii fidiya Mesopotamia iyo Levant. Aagga ayaa ka kooban kaymo qoto dheer oo ku yaal koonfurta Carabta iyo qaybo ka mid ah webiga ugu dheer dunida, Niilka.

Qowmiyad-kala-duwan, diini ah, iyo luuqado badan. Diin-badan, Luuqado badan, &amp; Qowmiyado kala duwan.Luuqadaha badan, Qowmiyadaha kala duwan, &amp; Diimaha badan; oo macneheedu yahay Dhaqamada kala duwan ee wayn.

Jaartarka Jaamacadda Carabta, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaano Heshiiska Jaamacadda Carabta, ayaa ah heshiiskii aasaasay ee Jaamacadda Carabta. 1945-kii la aqbalay, waxa uu dhigayaa in &quot;Ururka Jaamacadda Carabtu uu ka kooban yahay Dawladaha Carbeed ee madaxbannaan oo saxiixay Heshiiskan.&quot;.
Markii hore, 1945, waxaa jiray lix xubnood oo keliya. Maanta, Jaamacadda Carabta waxay leedahay 22 xubnood, oo ay ka mid yihiin saddex dal oo Afrikaan ah oo ka kala yimi qaybaha ugu waaweyn (Sudan, Algeria iyo Liibiya) iyo waddanka ugu weyn ee Bariga Dhexe (Sacuudi Carabiya).
Shan waddan waxay leeyihiin xaalad kormeeree oo xaq u siinaya inay muujiyaan ra'yigooda oo ay bixiyaan talo laakiin waxay diidaan xuquuqda codbixinta. 
[[Jaamacadda Carab]] tu waxay u qaybsantaa shan qaybood marka ay timaado gaadiidka, jasiiradda Carabta iyo Bariga dhow ayaa si buuxda ugu xiran hawada, badda, waddooyinka iyo tareenada. Qeyb kale oo ka mid ah League waa dooxada Niil, oo ka kooban Masar iyo Suudaan. Labadan dawladood waxay bilaabeen inay hagaajiyaan nidaamka Nile Nile ee habka safarka si loo wanaajiyo helitaanka iyo sida ganacsi loo korsado. Nidaamka tareenada cusub ayaa sidoo kale lagu wadaa inuu ku xiro magaalada koonfurta Masar ee Abu Simbel iyo waqooyiga Suudaan ee Wadi Halfa iyo ka dibna Khartoum iyo Port Sudan. Qaybta saddexaad ee horyaalka waa Maghreb, halkaas oo 3,000 km oo gawaarida gawaarida ah ay ka socdaan magaalooyinka koonfurta ee Morocco ilaa Tripoli oo ku yaala galbeedka Libya. Qaybta afaraad ee horyaalka waa Geeska Afrika, oo wadamada xubnaha ka ah ay ka mid yihiin Jabuuti iyo Soomaaliya. Labadan dawladood ee Carabta ayaa kala qaybiyay kaliya toban mayl u jirta jasiiradda Carabta ee Bab el Mandeb, taasina si dhakhso ah ayay isu bedeshaa, sida Tarik bin Laden, oo ah walaalkii Osama bin Laden, oo bilaabay dhisidda mashruuc ballaadhan ee mashruuca Horn Horns , kaas oo ugu dambeyntii ujeedkiisu yahay inuu ku xiro Geeska Afrika oo leh Jasiiradda Carabta adoo adeegsanaya buundo weyn. Mashruucan waxaa loogu talagalay in lagu fududeeyo oo la dedejiyo ganacsiga iyo ganacsiga qarniyadii hore ee u dhexeeyay labada gobol. Qaybta ugu dambeysa ee horyaalka waa jasiiradda go'doomin ee Comoros, taas oo aan ku xirnayn dawlad kale oo Carbeed ah, laakiin wali waxay la shaqaysaa xubnaha kale ee Arabic Languages.

Jaamacadda Carabtu waxay hodan ku tahay khayraadka, sida saliid weyn iyo kheyraadka dabiiciga ah ee dalalka xubnaha ka ah. Warshad kale oo si joogta ah u sii kordhaysa ee Jaamacadda Carabtu waa isgaarsiin. 

Muddo ka yar 10 sano, shirkadaha maxaliga ah sida Orascom iyo Etisalat waxay ku guuleysteen inay tartan caalami ah sameeyaan.
Horumarka dhaqaale ee ay bilowday Ururka Iskaashatada Wadamada xubnaha ka ah ayaa ka qosol badan kuwii ka soo baxay ururada yar yar ee Carabta sida Golaha Iskaashiga Khaliijka (GCC).

Waxaa ka mid ah Pipeline Arab Pipeline, kaas oo gaas Masar iyo Ciraaq geyn doona [[Jordan]], [[Syria]], Lubnaan, iyo Palestine; Laga soo bilaabo 2013.:• isbeddel muuqda oo ka dhexeeya xaaladaha dhaqaale ayaa ka dhexeeya dalalka saliida ee saliida ee [[Algeria]], [[Qatar]], [[Kuwait]] iyo [[United Arab Emirates]], iyo dalalka soo koraya sida [[Comoros]], [[Jabuuti]], [[Mauritania]], [[Somaliland]] iyo [[Eratareya]] dda.!!

Ururka Jaamacadda Carabtu waa urur siyaasadeed oo isku daya in uu gacan ka geysto sidii loo xoojin lahaa xubnaheeda dhaqaale ahaan, iyo xallinta khilaafaadka ku lug leh dalalka xubnaha ka ah adoon weydiisan kaalmo shisheeye. Waxay leedahay lahjado xubin baarlamaan ah oo wakiil ka ah arrimaha arrimaha dibedda sida badan waxaa lagu maareyn doonaa kormeerka QM.!!'?

Jaangooyada Jaamacadda Carabta [5] waxay taageertay mabda'a dhulkii Carabta iyada oo la ixtiraamayo xushmadnimada dawladaha xubnaha ka ah. Xeerarka gudaha ee Golaha Jaamacadda [20] iyo guddiyada [21] waxay ku heshiiyeen Oktoobar 1951. Xoghaynta Guud waxaa lagu heshiiyay May 1953.

Tan iyo markaas, maamulka Jaamacadda Carabtu waxay ku saleysnaayeen labadii hay'adood ee heer qaran iyo madax-bannaanida wadamada xubnaha ka ah. Ilaalinta dawladnimada shakhsi ahaaneed waxay ka heshay awoodeeda ka soo jeeda dabiiciga dabiiciga ah ee awooda xukunka ah si ay u ilaaliyaan awooddooda iyo madax-bannaanida go'aaminta. Intaa waxaa dheer, cabsida hodanka ah ee saboolka ah ee saboolka ah inuu la wadaagi karo hantidiisa magaca Ummadda Carabta, khilaafyada ka dhexeeya madaxda Carabta, iyo saamaynta awoodaha dibadda ee laga yaabo inay ka soo horjeedaan midnimada Carabta ayaa loo arki karaa caqabado dhinaca isdhexgalka qoto dheer ee horyaal .

[[File:Camel factory Nablus December 2008.JPG|thumb|right|395px|Nablu, Palestine]]

[[File:Raouda.JPG|thumb|right|View from the western side of the Hujra, [[Sacuudi Carabiya]].]]
[[File:Burial of Muhammad.jpg|thumb|right|Wall of the Burial of the Prophet Muhammed (PBHM),[[Sacuudi Carabiya]].]]
[[File:World Heritage Sites in the Arab World]]

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editing
Disambiguate RTL.svg The term &quot;Arab&quot; redirects here. For the entry dealing with the island in the Persian Gulf, see Arab (island) .
Arab Muslims
Arabs &amp; Muslims
Al-Khansaa, Al-Khandi, Yohanan of Damascus, Philip the Arab, May Ziada, Asmahan, Gamal Abdel Nasser, Faisal the First
Al-Khansaa , Al-Khandi , Yohanan of Damascus , Philip the Arab , May Ziada , Asmahan , Gamal Abdel Nasser , Faisal the First
population
425 million
Main population concentrations
Arab countries
some of the African
countries see also: [[Israeli Arabs]]
Languages:
Arabic:
religion:
Islam:
Christianity:
Druze religion:
related ethnic groups:
Celestial peoples:
[[Maltese]] , [[Jews]] , [[Samaritans]] and [[Assyrians]].!!'.!!’

Distribution of the Arabic language :
  A single official language.!!
  official shared language with the majority of Arab natives.!!
  Official shared language due to significant minorities, history, or cultural reasons.
Arabs are a people of Semitic origin and an ethnic group from the Arabian Peninsula . After the emergence of Islam in the 7th century , the Arab population spread in the Middle East and North Africa in a series of waves of migration, conquest and cultural influence. Countries where the Arabs constitute a clear majority of the population are called &quot; Arab countries &quot;. Today, the name is used as a nickname for the natives of these countries, whose mother tongue is Arabic and the vast majority of them are Muslim (most of them Sunni ).

The most common definitions for the name Arabs in thought and literature, in academic research and in the media, are:

Politically : People who are citizens of countries that are members of the Arab League (or in a broader generalization, the Arab world), but not all Arab countries are members of the Arab League and these countries also have non-Arab citizens. This definition includes over 300-450 million people. The Arab Leagues includes several African countries, such as Djibouti , Comoros and Somalia , whose Arabic is one of their official languages ​​but whose inhabitants are not Arabs at all. And there are Arabs who are not citizens of these countries (for example, in the United States , Israel and European countries).
Linguistic: people whose mother tongue is Arabic , or who at least speak Arabic in their daily and personal lives, even if they did not grow up using it. 

This definition includes over 200 million people who speak different dialects of the Arabic language.
Ethnic - Genealogical - Racial : Humans who live, or whose ancestors lived in the Arabian Peninsula and whose genetic and physical characteristics are originally characterized mainly by the original inhabitants of the Arabian Peninsula .

Cultural: people who see themselves as Arabs (regardless of ethnic and genealogical origins), whose culture and way of life are Arabs and are recognized as Arabs by others.

The majority of Arabs are Muslims (mostly Sunnis and a minority of Shias’ and members of other minority classes), and a minority of them are Christians , Druze and others.[1]

etymology:
The word &quot;Arab&quot; in this meaning is mentioned in the Bible several times. Thus, for example, the book of Nehemiah mentions the &quot; Arab rain &quot; that some scholars identify with King Kedar .[2]Also in the Book of Kings, &quot;the kings of the evening&quot; are mentioned[3]And it seems that this phrase refers to the rulers of the Arabian Peninsula, with whom King Solomon had trade relations.[4]The word &quot;Arab&quot; also appears in the Bible in the meaning of the inhabitant of the steppe .

In Semitic languages, as a rule, the root A.R.B carries the meanings of: west, sunset (evening), desert (Arab), mix, trade, crow and clear. All or some of them can have a connection to the origin of the name. [ source needed ] It is also possible that the name can have consonants and the origin of the name is actually in the root A.B.R. in connection with their nomadic way of life. [ source required ]

In the Qur'an the word &quot;Arab&quot; does not appear as a noun but only as an adjective, for example, the Qur'an refers to itself as &quot;Arab and clear&quot; when the two attributes are related to each other.

history:
This chapter is lacking. Please contribute to Wikipedia and complete it . You may find details on the conversation page .
BC

The soldiers of the Assyrian Empire defeat &quot;Gindibu, King of Arabia&quot; riding a camel and his soldiers
The first mention of the Arabs in writing is from an Assyrian inscription from 853 BC ( the Necessary Monolith ), in which King Shalmenser III named &quot; Gindibu , King of Arabia&quot; among the rulers he defeated in the Battle of Karkar . Starting from the Assyrian period and following the domestication of the camel, Arab traders played a central role In the trade between the ancient Near East and the Horn of Africa and ancient Yemen .

There is evidence of trade relations of the peoples of the ancient Near East with the kingdoms of the inhabitants of the Arabian Peninsula, the main commercial relation between them was regarding myrrh and frankincense which were used in the perfume industry and were common in the Arabian Peninsula. An ancient Arabic inscription was found in a building from the days of the First Temple in the City of David , which indicates that a Jewish official who knew the language and had relations with one of the Arab kingdoms of the time lived there.

The Nabataeans migrated in a massive migration at the end of the Persian period from the north of the Arabian Peninsula towards the south of Jordan and the Negev , they conquered and assimilated the remains of the Moabites and the Ammonites and pushed the Adomites north to the south of Mount Hebron in the territories of Judea.:•

After counting:
As a general rule, the great empires of the ancient world did not conquer the Arabian Peninsula, unlike the rest of the Middle East, even the Sasanian Empire , which ruled the eastern and southern coasts of the peninsula, did not reach the interior of the country or the western coastal region where the cities of Mecca and Medina are located - apparently for lack of interest economic in this desert region that cannot sustain fertile agriculture .

Before Muhammad's time , the inhabitants of the Arabian Peninsula were idolaters?, Christians? or Jews? (descendants of Jewish exiles from the Land of Israel and also Arabs who converted under their influence, such as the Kingdom of Hamir ).!!’

The period before Muhammad is called in Islamic literature: &quot;The Age of Ignorance&quot;, or the &quot;Jahiliyyah&quot; . During this period the inhabitants of the Arabian Peninsula were divided into the northern tribes and the southern tribes. The tribal tradition claimed that the people of the north are the descendants of Adnan and Ishmael , while the people of the south are the descendants of a legendary figure named Qahtan .

When there are those who suggest that Kakhatan is Yakattan son of the biblical past.[6]In the Arabian Peninsula , nomadic tribes ( Bedouins ) and permanent tribes lived. The permanent tribes lived in cities or deserts and engaged in agriculture or trade . Unlike them, the nomadic tribes were engaged in escorting caravans that passed through the peninsula. Later there were also Arab groups who became Christians (see: Christian Arabs).

After the rise of Islam and its consolidation in the Arab kingdoms, Muhammad and his army went north towards the territories of the Byzantine Empire and the Sasanian Empire , which were in a period of depression and enjoyed a lasting peace between them. Muhammad's ambition to conquer the world known until then was blocked in the territories of the Gulf of Eilat , and although he sent a letter to the Jews of Eilat (the Byzantine &quot;doe&quot;) in which he ordered them to accept his new religion or prepare for their death, it was precisely Muhammad who met his death three years after declaring Islam as The &quot;religion of truth&quot; to control the other nations.

The Arab conquest of the Land of Israel brought the Arabs to the Land of Israel , but they could not defeat the Byzantine Empire and were helped by Jewish collaborators who were tired of life as an oppressed and persecuted religious and cultural minority in their country and fought alongside the Arabs against the continuation of Byzantine rule. 

The Arabs treated the Jews and Christians in the Land of Israel as dhimmis , while the Samaritans , whom Muhammad did not know and therefore did not mention in the Koran as monotheists , were forced to convert to Islam by the force of the sword or die, and when they refused, they almost led to their destruction.

After the Arab conquest of the Middle East , Arabs who migrated from the Arabian Peninsula spread to the occupied space: The [[Levant]] , [[Egypt]] and the [[Maghreb]] Greater countries . 

Later in the course of history, on the one hand, the majority of the conquered peoples began to see themselves as &quot;Arabs&quot; as well, even if it was only a cultural issue due to the Islamization of their country and people without blood ties to the Arab conquerors, and on the other hand, the immigration of Muslim pilgrims of non-Arab origin began The lands that were conquered towards the Arabian Peninsula for religious reasons etc. were assimilated into the local Arab population. The Arab-Muslim conquest also expanded into Europe , with the conquest of Spain by the Moors .!!'?'!

see also
Islam:
Judaism-Islam relations;
Israeli Arabs:
for further reading:
Bernard Lewis , The Arabs in History , Tel Aviv: Dvir Publishing , 1995.
Albert Hourani , History of the Arab Nations , Tel Aviv: Dvir Publishing, 1996.
Pierre Vidal-Naka (ed.), From the Arab Conquest to Imperial Islam, in: The History of the World from the Dawn of Mankind to the Present , Tel Aviv: Yediot Ahronoth Publishing; 993,pp. 7-10. aurchive
Forigh Ministry of Saudi Arabia.
Prince Saud Al-Fasiel. House of Al Saud Family….!!’?’…


&lt;Ref&gt;
{{Cite web |title=Nuqul Archive |url=https://stepfeed.com/7-facts-you-probably-don-t-know-about-the-arab-league-4490 |access-date=2025-06-16 |archive-date=2025-06-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250616214621/https://stepfeed.com/7-facts-you-probably-don-t-know-about-the-arab-league-4490 |url-status=dead }}
&lt;/Ref&gt;.:•

&lt;Ref&gt;
https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/most-dangerous-countries-for-women&gt;/Ref{{Dead link|date=Bisha Saddexaad 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&gt;.:

“… Le saviez-vous ?
Pour les stars du porno gay, être attirant n'a d'importance que dans le porno gay. Dans le porno hétéro, l'attention est presque toujours portée sur la star.…!!’..”

&lt;Ref&gt;https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/countries-with-most-beautiful-women
&lt;/Ref&gt;.:

&lt;Ref&gt;https://armedforces.eu/compare/country_Arab_League_vs_European_Union_EU&lt;/Ref&gt;.:•

December 25, 2017
Special Dispatch No. 7246
     
Iraqi Kurdish leader Masoud Barzani's September 25, 2017 referendum on Kurdish independence sparked vehement opposition in Arab countries, as was expressed in statements by leaders and also by many articles in the Arab press. The main argument raised was that the Kurds are a tool of Israel – which is working to divide Iraq, and after that the rest of the Arab countries. As proof of this, they cited the Kurds' good relations with Israel and the fact that Israel is the only country that supports them.
Along with this opposition, the Arab press also published a few articles defending the Kurds' right to independence and criticizing those who opposed it. These articles rejected the conspiracy theory – i.e. that Israel was backing the referendum, with the aim of dismantling an Arab country – and noted that the Arabs' refusal to tackle their own domestic problems posed more of a danger than Israel did. They also said that those who oppose the Kurdish referendum in the name of Arab unity and the Palestinian problem have made other mistakes over the years – such as also supporting Nazism and Communism. This, while they themselves were doing nothing for the Palestinians, and were even causing harm to the Palestinians within their own countries' borders.


Iraqi Kurds wave Israeli flag along with Kurdistan flag. Image: Aljazeera.net, October; 2017

 
Arab Writers: It Is Not Israel That Created The Kurdish Problem, But Rather The Arab Regimes That Denied Their Rights.

Jordanian journalist Fahd Al-Khitan wrote in the daily Al-Ghad under the title &quot;It Is Not a Conspiracy&quot;: &quot;The Arab logic immediately came up with a Zionist conspiracy as an explanation for the Kurds' insistence on seceding from Iraq and on holding a referendum several weeks ago. Proof of this conspiracy exists in abundance, since Israel effectively supported the Kurdish demand [for independence] and has been cultivating ties with certain Kurdish elements since the days of yore. But can the historic cause of the Kurds, which exists since before the founding of Israel, be reduced to this marginal fact?

&quot;Israel exploits regional crises to promote its own interests, that much is certain, and Arab and [other] regional forces do the same. We can present many exsamples of border disputes and political conflicts between states that have been exploited by Arab and foreign countries, [such as the conflicts] between Iran and Iraq, between Bahrain and Qatar, between Egypt and Sudan, and the Sahara conflict between Morocco and Algeria. These are all real problems, and the lack of willingness to resolve and settle them gives foreign forces an opportunity to exploit them for their own interests.

&quot;Israel did not create the Kurdish problem. The problem of the Kurds in Iraq, Syria, Turkey and Iran is a flagrant national product of countries and regimes that denied the legitimate national rights of the [Kurdish] people. Like any oppressed and persecuted nation, the Kurds are trying to enlist support for their cause, regardless of any other consideration. If Israel has indeed managed to infiltrate the Kurdish [ranks], this is nothing but a demonstration of the Arabs' failure to address their legitimate cause, and proof of the fragility of the Arabs' national security, which is breached from every direction – by Israel and by other forces. So don't blame it all on the Kurds.

&quot;The perception of the Kurdish issue involves no small measure of radical nationalism, for there is a strange insistence on merging the various components [of our societies] into an exclusively Arab identity, and on denying the right of non-Arabs to express their national and cultural identity. Whoever lifts up his head and demands his rights is [immediately] accused of serving Israel. Is Israel also behind the referendum in Catalonia? Several days ago, some regions in Italy [likewise] announced their wish to hold a referendum on secession, [but] we did not hear anyone in Italy accusing Israel and Zionism of being behind this move. And what about Britain, whose people voted to leave the European Union? Can Israel, which was created thanks to a British promise [the Balfour Declaration], be behind this as well? If Israel is really motivating the Kurds and pushing them to conspire against the Arab nation, why did the U.S., Israel's number one ally in the world, oppose Israel's will and interests and reject the referendum?

&quot;Using this warped national logic, we avoid dealing with our problems in the [[Arab world]]. We have made a habit of blaming others for our failure, not only in the Kurdish issue but in all the challenges we have faced, before and since the establishment of [[Israel]]. ][[Israel]] is no doubt the greatest enemy of the nation, but the enemy within is much more dangerous.

&quot;In the collapsing countries of the east, as well as in the old democracies, a desire for secession and independence is emerging. This is a great challenge for both the Arab reasoning and the Western reasoning, and confronting it requires creative and innovative thinking.&quot;[1]


Lebanese Journalist: Why Do All Those Who Fought For The Palestinians' Right Of Self Determination Deny The Same Right To The Kurds?

Lebanese journalist and political analyst Hazem Saghiya wrote in his column in the London-based Saudi daily Al-Hayat: &quot;The minute [Kurdish leader] Masoud Barzani announced the decision to hold a referendum [on Kurdish independence], condemnations began to be heard of [the Kurds'] love of Israel: 'you are allies, partners and even agents of Israel.' Some people started digging into history – or even inventing it – in an effort to prove that the situation of the two sides [the Israelis and the Kurds] is identical... [The right to establish] an independent Palestinian state is a right that no reasonable person contests. Ideally, anyone who [demands] rights of his own should support and identify with all the just causes in the world. [But] the political reality does not always [correspond] to this ideal, for in the name of national rights, independence and hostility to Jewish immigration, most Arabs showed solidarity with Hitler and Nazism, and later, in the name of the very same rights, [they also] showed solidarity with the Soviet Gulag regime... These are positions that do not respect people's rights and even undermine them. Moreover, to this day, apologizing for them has not become a prominent part of Arab culture or ideology...

&quot;Iraqis who now holler about the friendship between the Kurds and Israel did not hesitate to treat the Palestinians in the worst possible manner. This happened immediately after the 2003 war [in Iraq], and the Iraqis and Palestinians still remember it... We [also] know that, in Syria and Lebanon, the impassioned calls to advance the Palestinian cause coincide with the most despicable treatment of Palestinians. How did the war on the [Palestinian refugee] camps[2] during the 1980s help the Palestinians liberate Palestine?!

&quot;The Palestinians' own behavior has not always been characterized by the justice in whose name they constantly speak, for they expressed sympathy for Saddam Hussein's attack on Kuwait and later for Assad's suppression of the Syrian majority that rose up in demand of freedom. They took part in the civil wars in Jordan and Lebanon, and their crimes against the rights of the Lebanese and Jordanians are comparable to the crimes of the Lebanese and Jordanians against their rights... So why are only the Kurds required to remain within the framework of a perfect correspondence between politics and justice? Or perhaps what is permitted to the master is not permitted to his slave?...

&quot;As for the Kurds and Israel, the Hebrew state was the only one that welcomed the Kurdish referendum. It probably welcomed it for reasons that were less than noble, having to do entirely with its own [interests], but it did so while others all over the region were [threateningly] baring their teeth at the Kurds. In this situation, can the Kurds be expected to burn the Israeli flag? What have we Arabs done for the Kurds that we can expect them to hate Israel with a passion?...

&quot;Moreover, since the Saddam Hussein era, the Palestinian cause has been used more than any other cause [as a means] to undermine the Kurdish issue and the Kurds' right [to independence], just as Bashar Al-Assad later used the Palestinian cause [to combat] the Syrians' [attempts] to oust his regime. Obviously, such conduct leaves psychological effects and scars in its victims, especially when no Palestinian voices are heard loudly condemning and opposing this use [of their cause].

&quot;The obvious conclusion is that, in this region, we have what can be described as a mechanism of blackmail by means of [accusations of collaboration with] Israel. The Lebanese Christians know better than anyone else how they were subjected to such blackmail during the years of Syrian patronage [over Lebanon], and even the Palestinian leadership itself was not spared [this blackmail] when it tried to take its own national decisions, independently of the will of the Assad regime...&quot;[3]

 
Al-Hayat Columnist: The Claims Against The Kurds Have Been Disproved

Hazem Al-Amin, another Lebanese columnist for the Saudi daily Al-Hayat, wrote cynically: &quot;The Kurds' celebrations last month [over the referendum results] included waving Israeli flags – which pan-Arab eyes saw and made part of the Kurdish aspiration for independence. [They called the Kurdish state] 'an artificial state that is analogous to Israel.' Those with wounded pan-Arab sentiment have gone too far, [arguing that] not only is the future [Kurdish] state a product of Israel, but that it is also a partner in Tel Aviv's creation of ISIS, and wishes that the 200,000 Kurdish Jews in Israel will return to it. [They say] that the future [Kurdish] state is part of the Zionist plan to dismantle the region into small entities based on ethnicity and sect...

&quot;Much can be said against the independence referendum... but it also had an upside, because it made the Arabs expend tremendous energy on writing nonsense, as they haven't done in a long time. [This] revealed that the Ba'th [party], including its branches in Iraq and Syria, is not a random, fleeting phenomenon in the pan-Arab sentiment, but is fundamental; that ISIS is its cousin and suckled the same milk; and that the Arab defeat throughout the conflict with Israel is the result of ignoring the truth. Anyone who says that the Kurds want 200,000 Kurdish Jews to return to Kurdistan from Israel fails to notice that they [the Kurds], by means of their activity that stems from delusions, will in fact restore the situation to what it used to be, and will serve Palestine by correcting the mistake of the pan-Arabism of Rashid 'Ali Al-Kilani[4] and his nationalist Arab cohorts,[5] which motivated them to raid the Jews in Baghdad and send them to Israel with the aid of the Jewish Agency.

&quot;While pan-Arabism is forgiven for having abandoned Palestine, the Kurds are not forgiven for waving the Israeli flag at a moment of national intoxication... After all, they are Kurds, and they have no right to anger or mistakes, just as they are not allowed to dream of a state that was taken from them over a century ago. If they make a mistake, then [Hizbullah secretary-general] Mr. [Hassan] Nasrallah will come out to remind them that he will stand against any plan by [any] religious stream that divides the nation – when he [Nasrallah himself] apparently wants to unite [the nation] under the flag of the Rule of the Jurisprudent [of the Iranian regime] that has no connection to any [Sunni] religious stream...

&quot;ISIS too, which according to the offspring [of Rashid 'Ali Al-Kilani and Hajj Amin Al-Husseini] sold Iraqi territories to Israel via Kurdish middlemen, found a place in the version [of reality] of the opponents of the Kurdish state. According to the latter, ISIS is not Arab and does not belong to the Ba'th, [but rather] is Kurdish and Israeli. The offspring of Rashid Al-Kilani have in their possession documents proving this, that they sent to Mr. Nasrallah; he will reveal them in his next speech...

&quot;The Shi'ite Iraqi forces – once the allies of the Kurds in Iraq, in the post-Saddam era – united in a religious alliance [with Shi'ite Iran] that has no place for the Kurds' aspirations. And lo, they remind the Kurds of the Arabism of Kirkuk [which is actually Kurdish], while forsaking the Arabism of [the Shi'ite] Al-Najaf and of Karbala, and turning [the Sunni] Mosul, after its liberation from ISIS, into an Iranian metropolis. All this does not harm the offspring of Rashid 'Ali Al-Kilani [i.e. the Iraqis], as long as it is done by a strong tyrant [such as Saddam]. But the weak, such as the Kurds, have no right to dream of a state.&quot;[6]

 &lt;Ref&gt;https://www.worlddata.info/iq-by-country.php&lt;/Ref&gt;.:•

[1] Al-Ghad (Jordan), October 22, 2017.
[2] This refers to a campaign waged by the Amal militia against the Palestinian refugee camps in Lebanon during the civil war in 1985-1986. Thousands of Palestinians were killed in the battles, and the Sabra, Shatila and Burj Al-Barajna refugee camps were almost completely destroyed, although Amal never managed to take over the camps.

[3] Al-Hayat (London), October 3, 2017.

[4] Iraqi politician Rashid 'Ali Al-Kilani (1892-1965), three-time Iraqi prime minister, led the 1941 rebellion that prompted the British to invade Iraq; in June of that year the Farhud, or pogrom, against the Jews of Baghdad took place. Al-Kilani fled to Nazi Germany, and was known for his connections to the Nazis and to Jerusalem Mufti Hajj Amin Al-Husseini.

[5] A reference to the Arab nationalist movement, founded in Beirut in the 1920s.

[6] Al-Hayat (London), October 3, 2017.


&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.defensenews.com/home/2015/04/01/arab-league-sets-new-defense-force-at-40,000/{{Dead link|date=Bisha Saddexaad 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes}}&lt;/Ref&gt;.:

&lt;Ref&gt;https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/countries-never-colonized&lt;/Ref&gt;.::•

&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.worldatlas.com/history/10-countries-which-have-never-been-colonised-by-europeans.html&lt;/Ref&gt;.:•

&lt;Ref&gt;https://amnesty.ca/features/5-death-penalty-myths-debunked/&lt;/Ref&gt;.::•

==Waddamada “Jaamacadda Dowladdaha Carabta.”==

{| class=&quot;sortable wikitable&quot;
|-
! Tirada !! Dalka !! [[Literacy]] rate
|-
|01.||[[File:Flag of Algeria.svg|191px]][[Aljeeriya]]&lt;s&gt;             ||89.5&lt;Ref name=p.192/&gt;.
|-
|02.||[[File:Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg|193px]][[Sacuudi Carabiya]]&lt;s&gt;||93.5&lt;Ref name=p.193/&gt;.
|-
|03.||[[File:Flag of Kuwait.svg|192px]][[Kuwayt]]&lt;s&gt;                       ||93.4&lt;Ref name=&quot;p.192&quot;/&gt;.
|-
|04.||[[File:Flag of Bahrain.svg|189px]][[Baxrayn]]                      ||93.4&lt;Ref name=p.191/&gt;.
|-
|05”.||[[File:Flag of Japan.svg|189px]]&lt;s&gt;[[Jabaan]]&lt;'!&gt;                        ||89.8&lt;Ref name=p.190/&gt;.
|-
|06.||[[File:Flag of Qatar.svg|189px]]&lt;!!&gt;[[Qatar]]&lt;s&gt;                         ||93.6&lt;Ref name=&quot;p.191&quot;&gt;[http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2010_EN_Complete_reprint.pdf p. 192]&lt;/Ref&gt;.
|-
|08&quot;'.||[[File:Flag of Lebanon.svg|189px]][[lubnaan]]                      ||89.5&lt;Ref name=p.190/&gt;.
|-
|09'&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Egypt.svg|193px]][[Masar]]&lt;s&gt;                       ||91.8&lt;Ref name=p.191/&gt;.
|-
|10&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Jordan.svg|189px]]&lt;!'&gt;[[Urdun]]&lt;'!&gt;                        ||89.8&lt;Ref name=p.190/&gt;.
|-
|11.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Iraq.svg|191px]]&lt;!&gt;[[Ciraaq]]&lt;!&gt;                   ||89.8&lt;Ref name=p.192/&gt;.
|-
|11.||[[File:Flag of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic.svg|191px]]&lt;S&gt;[[SADR]]&lt;s's!&gt;||89.5&lt;Ref name=p.191/&gt;
|-
|12&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Oman.svg|189px]][[Cumaan]]                          ||93.4&lt;Ref name=p.191/&gt;.
|-

|13.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Maldives.svg|189px]]&lt;S&gt;[[Maldives]]&lt;S'!&gt;             ||67.23&lt;REF name=p.193/&gt;.:
|-
|14.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Morocco.svg|193px]]&lt;!&gt;[[Marooko]]&lt;!'&gt;                ||75.4&lt;Ref name=p.193/&gt;.

|-
|15.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Tunisia.svg|189px]][[Tunisiya]]&lt;s&gt;                ||78.98&lt;Ref name=p.190/&gt;
|-
|16.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Libya.svg|191px]]&lt;'!&gt;[[Libiya]]&lt;!'&gt;                  ||89.4&lt;Ref name=p.193/&gt;.:
|-
|18.=||[[File:Flag of Syria.svg|191px]][[Suuriya]]&lt;!&gt;                       ||89.95&lt;Ref name=&quot;p.192&quot;/&gt;.
|-
|19.'&quot;||[[File:Flag of Palestine.svg|189px]]&lt;S!&gt;[[Falastiin]]&lt;s'!&gt;
||69.3&lt;REF name=&quot;p.189&quot;/&gt;.
|-
|21.”’.||[[File:Flag of Sudan.svg|189px]]&lt;!&gt;[[Suudaan]]&lt;!'&gt;             ||69.39&lt;REF name=p.190/&gt;.

|-
|23.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg|191px]]&lt;!!&gt;[[Imaaraatka Carabta]]&lt;!&gt;||89.5&lt;Ref name=p.191/&gt;

|-
|24.&quot;_.||[[File:Flag of Brunei.svg|189px]]&lt;S&gt;[[Barunay]]&lt;s'&gt;                   ||75.39&lt;REF name=p.192/&gt;.
|-
|25.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of the Comoros.svg|189px]]&lt;S&gt;[[Komoros]]&lt;s!&gt;             ||67.23&lt;REF name=p.193/&gt;.:
|-
|26.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Chad.svg|191px]]&lt;S&gt;[[Injamiina]]&lt;s'!&gt;||69.5&lt;Ref name=p.194/&gt;.:
|-
|28.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of France.svg|189px]]&lt;S&gt;[[Baariis]]&lt;s!&gt;             ||67.23&lt;REF name=p.193/&gt;.:
|-
|29.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Romania.svg|189px]]&lt;S&gt;[[Romania]]&lt;s!&gt;             ||67.23&lt;REF name=p.193/&gt;.:
|-
|29._.||[[File:Flag of Seychelles.svg|189px]]&lt;S&gt;[[Fiktoria]]&lt;s!'&gt;
||67.57&lt;REF name=p.192/&gt;.:
|-
&lt;S'!&gt;[[MILITARY Of '&quot;United Kingdom of Great Britain of N. Ireland;Ausies.!'&amp; NZL; &amp; Canadiens.!'!'(ex.Quebec.!'!'):Argentine ; Brazil;&amp; Français; Mexico;&amp; Italiano.!'!'; Espanayol.!'! &amp; Portugalese.!'!'(United Arab Emirates.!'!.!'!]]&lt;S'!&gt;
||78.69&lt;REF name=p.190/&gt;.
|-
|}
&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.museumwnf.org/league-of-arab-states/?page=LAS-missions-worldwide.php&lt;/Ref&gt;.::.!'!
&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2023/05/18/5-facts-about-arabic-speakers-in-the-us/&lt;/Ref&gt;.:•

&lt;Ref&gt;https://interbrand.com/best-global-brands/?filter-brand/-sector=&amp;filter-brand-region=asia-pacific&amp;filter-brand-country=&lt;/Ref&gt;.:

&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.worlddata.info/alliances/arab-league.php&lt;/Ref&gt;.:

&lt;Ref&gt;https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/water-quality-by-country&lt;/Ref&gt;.:
&lt;ReF&gt;https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/most-developed-countries-in-africa&lt;/ReF&gt;.:

===Waddamada “Jaamacadda Dowladdaha Carabta.!'!”===
{| class=&quot;sortable wikitable&quot;
|-
! Tirada !! Dalka !! [[Literacy]] rate
|-
|01.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Algeria.svg|191px]][[Aljeeriya]]&lt;s&gt;             ||89.5&lt;Ref name=p.192/&gt;.
|-
|02.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg|193px]][[Sacuudi Carabiya]]&lt;s&gt;||93.5&lt;Ref name=p.193/&gt;.
|-
|03.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Kuwait.svg|192px]][[Kuwayt]]&lt;s&gt;                       ||93.4&lt;Ref name=&quot;p.192&quot;/&gt;.
|-
|04.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Bahrain.svg|189px]][[Baxrayn]]                      ||93.4&lt;Ref name=p.191/&gt;.
190/&gt;.
|-
|05.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Korea.svg|189px]]&lt;S&gt;[[Kuuriya]]&lt;s!&gt;                        ||89.8&lt;Ref name=p.190/&gt;.
|-
|06.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Qatar.svg|189px]]&lt;!!&gt;[[Qatar]]&lt;s&gt;                         ||93.6&lt;Ref name=&quot;p.191&quot;/&gt;.
|-
|08.&quot;'.||[[File:Flag of Lebanon.svg|189px]][[lubnaan]]                      ||89.5&lt;Ref name=p.190/&gt;.
|-
|09.'&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Egypt.svg|193px]][[Masar]]&lt;s&gt;                       ||91.8&lt;Ref name=p.191/&gt;.
|-
|10.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Jordan.svg|189px]]&lt;!'&gt;[[Urdun]]&lt;'!&gt;                        ||89.8&lt;Ref name=p.190/&gt;.
|-
|11.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Iraq.svg|191px]]&lt;!&gt;[[Ciraaq]]&lt;!&gt;                   ||89.8&lt;Ref name=p.192/&gt;.
|-
|11.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic.svg|191px]]&lt;!?&gt;[[SADR]]&lt;!&gt;||89.5&lt;Ref name=p.191/&gt;
|-
|12.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Oman.svg|189px]][[Cumaan]]                          ||93.4&lt;Ref name=p.191/&gt;.
|-
|13.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Morocco.svg|193px]]&lt;!&gt;[[Marooko]]&lt;!'&gt;                ||75.4&lt;Ref name=p.193/&gt;.
|-
|14.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Tunisia.svg|189px]][[Tunisiya]]&lt;s&gt;                ||78.98&lt;Ref name=p.190/&gt;  
|-
|15.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Turkey.svg|191px]]&lt;S&gt;[[Mooskoow]]&lt;s'!&gt;||69.5&lt;Ref name=p.194/&gt;.:
|-
|15.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Libya.svg|191px]]&lt;'!&gt;[[Libiya]]&lt;!'&gt;                  ||89.4&lt;Ref name=p.193/&gt;.:
|-
|16.||[[File:Flag of Syria.svg|191px]][[Suuriya]]&lt;!&gt;                       ||89.95&lt;Ref name=&quot;p.192&quot;/&gt;.
|-
|18.'.&quot;'&quot;||[[File:Flag of Palestine.svg|189px]]&lt;!&gt;[[Falastiin]]&lt;!'&gt;
||69.3&lt;REF name=&quot;p.189&quot;/&gt;.
|-
|19.'.||[[File:Flag of Sudan.svg|189px]]&lt;!&gt;[[Suudaan]]&lt;!'&gt;             ||69.39&lt;REF name=p.190/&gt;.
|-
|20.'&quot;.||[[File:Flag of South Sudan.svg|189px]]&lt;S&gt;[[Koonfur Suudaan]]&lt;'!&gt;     ||89.8&lt;Ref name=p.190/&gt;.
|-
|21.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg|191px]]&lt;!?&gt;[[Imaaraatka Carabta]]&lt;!&gt;||89.5&lt;Ref name=p.191/&gt;
|-
|23..&quot;_.||[[File:Flag of Brunei.svg|189px]]&lt;S&gt;[[Barunay]]&lt;s'!&gt;                   ||75.39&lt;REF name=p.192/&gt;.
|-
|24..&quot;.||[[File:Flag of the Comoros.svg|189px]]&lt;S&gt;[[Komoros]]&lt;s!&gt;             ||67.23&lt;REF name=p.193/&gt;.:
|-
|25&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Chad.svg|191px]]&lt;S&gt;[[Injamiina]]&lt;s'!&gt;||69.5&lt;Ref name=p.194/&gt;.:
|-
|26.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of France.svg|189px]]&lt;S&gt;[[Baariis]]&lt;s!&gt;             ||67.23&lt;REF name=p.193/&gt;.:
|-
|26.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Romania.svg|189px]]&lt;S&gt;[[Komoros]]&lt;s!&gt;             ||67.23&lt;REF name=p.193/&gt;.:
|-
|28._.||[[File:Flag of Seychelles.svg|189px]]&lt;S&gt;[[Fiktoria]]&lt;s!'&gt;
||67.57&lt;REF name=p.192/&gt;.:
|-
|29..&quot;_.||[[File:Flag of Eritrea.svg|191px]]&lt;S&gt;[[Soviet. 3mpire.!'!']]&lt;s!'?&gt;
||78.69&lt;REF name=p.190/&gt;.
|-
|30.&quot;.||[[File:Flag of Somalia.svg|191px]]&lt;S&gt;[[Somalie.!'?]]&lt;s'!&gt;||89.5&lt;Ref name=p.191/&gt;.
|-
|31.&quot;_.||[[File:Flag of Djibouti.svg|191px]]&lt;S'&gt;[[Jabuuty.!'!]]&lt;s'&gt;
||78.69&lt;REF name=p.190/&gt;.
|-
[[MILITARY Of '&quot;United Kingdom of Great Britain of N. Ireland;Ausies.!'&amp; NZL; &amp; Canadiens.!'!'(ex.Quebec.!'!'):Argentine ; Brazil;&amp; Français; Mexico;&amp; Italiano.!'!'; Espanayol.!'! &amp; Portugalese.!'!'(United Arab Emirates.!'!.!'!]]&lt;S'!&gt;
||78.69&lt;REF name=p.190/&gt;.
|
|}
&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2023/05/18/5-facts-about-arabic-speakers-in-the-us/&lt;/Ref&gt;.:•

&lt;Ref&gt;https://interbrand.com/best-global-brands/?filter-brand/-sector=&amp;filter-brand-region=asia-pacific&amp;filter-brand-country=&lt;/Ref&gt;.:

&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.worlddata.info/alliances/arab-league.php&lt;/Ref&gt;.:

&lt;Ref&gt;https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/water-quality-by-country&lt;/Ref&gt;.:

[&lt;Ref&gt;https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/arabic-speaking-countries&lt;/Ref&gt;].

&lt;Ref&gt;https://ar.wikihow.com/النجاة-من-زلزال-أرضي&lt;/Ref&gt;.:

&lt;Ref&gt;https://industryarabic.com/arabic-facts-statistics/&lt;/Ref&gt;.:•

&lt;Ref&gt;https://industryarabic.com/how-many-countries-speak-arabic/&lt;/Ref&gt;.:

&lt;Ref&gt;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Map_of_League_of_Arab_States_countries.png&lt;/Ref&gt;.:
|-
&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.worlddata.info/alliances/arab-league.php &lt;/Ref&gt;.:

&lt;Ref&gt;https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/arabic-speaking-countries&lt;/Ref&gt;.:

[&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.visualcapitalist.com/visualizing-corruption-around-the-world/&lt;/Ref&gt;].

&lt;Ref&gt;{{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/dj.html |access-date=2011-06-28 |archive-date=2020-05-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200504070831/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/dj.html |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/Ref&gt;.  [&lt;Ref&gt;{{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|url=https://www.numbeo.com/crime/rankings_by_country.jsp |access-date=2022-08-26 |archive-date=2019-05-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190502031038/https://www.numbeo.com/crime/rankings_by_country.jsp |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;].
|-
[&lt;Ref&gt;https://livingcost.org/cost&lt;/Ref&gt;]
|-
&lt;Ref&gt;https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/most-hated-country &lt;/Ref&gt;.:•
&lt;Ref&gt;{{Cite web|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=https://wisevoter.com/country-rankings/average-iq-by-country/ |access-date=2023-09-19|archive-date=2023-09-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230922122032/https://wisevoter.com/country-rankings/average-iq-by-country/|dead-url=yes}}
&lt;/Ref&gt;.:
|-
&lt;Ref&gt;https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/countries-with-death-penalty&lt;/Ref&gt;.:•
|-
&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-highest-literacy-rates-in-the-world.html&lt;/Ref&gt;.:•&lt;!!'?&gt;.:•
|_
&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.thegospelcoalition.org/article/common-confusions-arabs-muslims/&lt;/Ref&gt;.:
|-
&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/10/10/somalia-eritera-and-egypt-pledge-to-bloster-security-ties&lt;/Ref&gt;.:
|}

|-
[&lt;Ref&gt;https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/arabic-speaking-countries&lt;/Ref&gt;].
|-
&lt;Ref&gt;https://ar.wikihow.com/النجاة-من-زلزال-أرضي&lt;/Ref&gt;.:
|-
&lt;Ref&gt;https://industryarabic.com/arabic-facts-statistics/&lt;/Ref&gt;.:•
|-
&lt;Ref&gt;https://industryarabic.com/how-many-countries-speak-arabic/&lt;/Ref&gt;.:
|-
&lt;Ref&gt;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Map_of_League_of_Arab_States_countries.png&lt;/Ref&gt;.:
|-
&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.worlddata.info/alliances/arab-league.php &lt;/Ref&gt;.:
|-
&lt;Ref&gt;https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/arabic-speaking-countries&lt;/Ref&gt;.:
|-
&lt;Ref&gt;{{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/dj.html |access-date=2011-06-28 |archive-date=2020-05-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200504070831/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/dj.html |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/Ref&gt;.  [&lt;Ref&gt;{{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|url=https://www.numbeo.com/crime/rankings_by_country.jsp |access-date=2022-08-26 |archive-date=2019-05-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190502031038/https://www.numbeo.com/crime/rankings_by_country.jsp |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;].
|-
[&lt;Ref&gt;https://livingcost.org/cost&lt;/Ref&gt;]
|-
&lt;Ref&gt;{{Cite web|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=https://wisevoter.com/country-rankings/average-iq-by-country/ |access-date=2023-09-19|archive-date=2023-09-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230922122032/https://wisevoter.com/country-rankings/average-iq-by-country/|dead-url=yes}}
&lt;/Ref&gt;.:
&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-highest-literacy-rates-in-the-world.html&lt;/Ref&gt;.:•&lt;!!'?&gt;.:•
|_
&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.thegospelcoalition.org/article/common-confusions-arabs-muslims/&lt;/Ref&gt;.:
|-
[&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.visualcapitalist.com/visualizing-corruption-around-the-world/&lt;/Ref&gt;].
&lt;Ref&gt;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Europe&lt;/Ref&gt;.:
|-
&lt;Ref&gt;https://english.alarabiya.net/articles/2011%2F05%2F05%2F147980&lt;/Ref&gt;.:
|-
&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/10/10/somalia-eritera-and-egypt-pledge-to-bloster-security-ties&lt;/Ref&gt;.:
|-
&lt;Ref&gt;https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/most-hated-country &lt;/Ref&gt;.:•
|-
&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.unescwa.org/news/escwa-releases-new-report-real-sizes-arab-economies-between-2017-and-2023&lt;/Ref&gt;.:•
|-
|}

==Bassborka Jaamacada Carabta==

&lt;gallery mode=&quot;traditional&quot; caption=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;center&quot;&gt; 

File:Algerian passport.jpg|{{flagicon|Algeria}}[[Algerian passport|Algeria]]&lt;Br/&gt;[[File:EPassport logo.svg|23px]]{{flagicon|Pakistan}}.
File:Cover of Mauritanian Biometric Passport.png|{{flagicon|Algeria}}&lt;Br/&gt;[[File:EPassport logo.svg|16px]]{{flagicon|Mauritania}}.`
File:New_Egyptian_Passport.jpg|{{flagicon|Egypt}}[[Egyptian passport|Egypt]][[File:EPassport logo.svg|25px]]{{flagicon|Syria}}.`
File:Libyan_New_Passport.jpg|{{flagicon|Libya}}[[Libyan passport|LBY]][[File:EPassport logo.svg|19px]]{{flagicon|Mauritania}}.`
File:BioPassMaroc.JPG|{{flagicon|Morocco}}[[Moroccan passport|MAR]][[File:EPassport logo.svg|21px]]{{flagicon|Tunisia}}.
File:Passeport Tunisie 2014.jpg|{{flagicon|Tunisia}}[[Tunisian passport|Tunisia]][[File:EPassport logo.svg|16px]]{{flagicon|TN}}.

File:Cover of Iraqi Passport.jpg|{{flagicon|Iraq}}[[Iraqi passport|Iraq]]&lt;Br/&gt;[[File:EPassport logo.svg|23px]]{{flagicon|Palestine}}.`
File:The New Lebanese Biometric Passport.jpg|{{flagicon|Lebanon}}[[Lebanese Passport|Lebanon]]&lt;Br/&gt;[[File:EPassport logo.svg|21px]]{{flagicon|Libya}}.

File:Saudi Arabia Passport.svg|{{flagicon|GCC}}{{flagicon|Oman}}[[Omani passport|Oman]]&lt;Br/&gt;[[File:EPassport logo.svg|25px]]{{flagicon|Saudi Arabia}}
File:Bahraincover.png|{{flagicon|GCC}}{{flagicon|Qatar}}[[Bahraini passport|Bahrain]][[File:EPassport logo.svg|21px]]{{flagicon|Bahrain}}.
File:Kuwait passport.png|{{flagicon|GCC}}{{flagicon|Kuwait}}[[Kuwaiti passport|Kuwait]][[File:EPassport logo.svg|21px]]{{flagicon|United Arab Emirates}}.
File:Qa.png|{{flagicon|GCC}}{{flagicon|Bahrain}}[[Qatari passport|Qatar]]&lt;Br/&gt;[[File:EPassport logo.svg|21px]]{{flagicon|Qatar}}.
File:Saudi Arabia Passport.svg|{{flagicon|GCC}}{{flagicon|Saudi Arabia}}[[Saudi Arabian passport|Saudi Arabia]][[File:EPassport logo.svg|25px]]{{flag|United Arab Emirates}}.
File:Jordanian Passport.jpg|{{flagicon|Jordan}}[[Philistine passport|Jordan]][[File:EPassport logo.svg|21px]]{{flagicon|Palestine}}.!!`
File:UAE Passport.svg|{{flagicon|GCC}}{{flagicon|United Arab Emirates}}[[File:EPassport logo.svg|23px]][[Emirati passport|United Arab Emirates]]{{flagicon|Palestine}}.!!`

File:Regular Syrian Passport.jpg|{{flagicon|Syria}}[[Syrian passport|Syria]]&lt;Br/&gt;[[File:EPassport logo.svg|23px]]{{flagicon|Palestine}}.!!`
File:Yemen Passport.svg|küçükresim|Yemen pasaportu]]|{{flagicon|Yemen}}[[Yemeni passport|Yemen]]&lt;Br/&gt;[[File:EPassport logo.svg|21px]]{{flagicon|Palestine}}.!!`

File:Sudan passport cover.JPG|{{flagicon|Sudan}}[[Sudanese passport|Sudan]]&lt;Br/&gt;[[File:EPassport logo.svg|21px]]{{flagicon|Palestine}}.!!`
File:Sahrawi passport.jpg|{{flagicon|ESH}}[[Sahrawi passport|ESH]]&lt;Br/&gt;[[File:EPassport logo.svg|16px]]{{flagicon|MAR}}.!!`?`!!`?

File:Somaliland Passport Cover.svg|{{flagicon|Tunisia}}[[Somali passport|Somaliland]]&lt;Br/&gt;[[File:EPassport logo.svg|19px]]{{flagicon|Maldives}}.!!`?


File:Cover of Eritrean Passport.jpeg|{{flagicon|Eritrea}}[[Djibouti passport|Djibouti]]&lt;Br/&gt;[[File:EPassport logo.svg|14px]]{{flagicon|Djibouti}}.
File:Cover of Chadian Passport.jpg|{{flagicon|Chad}}[[Chadian passport|Chad]]&lt;Br/&gt;[[File:EPassport logo.svg|21px]]{{flagicon|SYC}}.!!`?
&lt;Ref&gt;https://visaindex.com/country/chad-passport-ranking/&lt;/Ref&gt;.!!`?

&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/9/19/tunisian-autocrat-ben-ali-dies-in-saudi-exile&lt;/Ref&gt;.:
!!`?`!!`?'?!'
&lt;/gallery&gt; 

[[File:Comorian Passport.png|120px]][[Comorian passport|Comoros]]&lt;Br/&gt;[[File:EPassport logo.svg|16px]]{{flagicon|Comoros}}.!!`?
Comoros}}.!!`?
Carabiya]].]] 


[[File:Official Portrait of King Abdulaziz.jpg|thumb|central|King Faisal bin Abdulaziz.jpg: &quot;as&quot; King of [[Sacuudi Carabiya]].]] 


[[File:Stevan Kragujevic, Gamal Abdel Naser u Beogradu, 1962.jpg|thumb|central|The second President of [[Egyptians]] 1954–1971.jpg: &quot;as&quot; President  of [[Greater Arab Republics]].]] 


[[File:Ring with engraved portrait of Ptolemy VI Philometor (3rd–2nd century BCE) - 2009.jpg|thumb|Center|25xp|Crown of Ptolemy VI Philometor as [[Egyptian]] Pharoah. Louvre Museum.: [[Baaris]];[[France]].)]]


&lt;Ref&gt;https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_of_Saudi_Arabia&lt;/Ref&gt;.::.::.::
[[File:Bangladeshi E-Passport.svg|125px]][[Bangladesh passport|Bangladesh]][[File:EPassport logo.svg|11px]]{{flagicon|Pakistan}}.:

[[File:JapanpassportNew10y.PNG|21px]]|{{flagicon|Japan}}[[Persian|Japan]].:[[File:KOR ePassport.jpg|25px]]{{flagicon|Korea}}PR&quot;China.:

[[File:Manara clocktower.JPG|thumb|Manara]][[https://www.worlddata.info/languages/arabic.php]]..!!’

[[File:16-03-31-Hebron-Altstadt-RalfR-WAT 5717.jpg|thumb|right|195px|Exterior view with (I.&amp; P.Guard):; Isrealian Police.&amp;_.Philistianian Police Guard]]

&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.refworld.org/legal/constinstr/las/1945/en/13854&lt;/Ref&gt;

[[File:Old city of Nablus.JPG|thumb|right|Alley in the Old City leading to and from the [[souk]], 20018]]
[[File:Nineveh Nebi Yunus Excavation Bull-Man Head.JPG|thumb|right|196px|[[Lamassu|Winged Bull]] excavated at Nebi Yunus by Iraqi/?\Irani (Persian.!) archaeologists]],`~`

&lt;Ref&gt;
{{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=https://theculturetrip.com/middle-east/iran/articles/why-iran-is-not-an-arab-country/ |access-date=2023-04-23 |archive-date=2023-04-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230423051219/https://theculturetrip.com/middle-east/iran/articles/why-iran-is-not-an-arab-country/ |dead-url=yes }}
&lt;/Ref&gt;.::.

After killing an [[Egyptian]] slave-master who was beating a [[Hebrew]]; [[Moses]] fled across the [[Red Sea]] to Midian, where he encountered the Angel of the Lord, speaking.!'! …

https://www.quora.com/Why-are-the-present-day-Egyptians-predominantly-Arabs-despite-the-fact-that-the-ancient-Egyptians-where-not.:.:

[[File:Turkish Passport.svg|21px]]|{{flagicon|Korea}}[[Turkish passport|Turkish]][[File:EPassport logo.svg|25px]]{{flagicon|Turkey}}.:

From Britannica  and Wikipedia and &quot;World&quot;  Libraries.!!`

[[Arabs]] are the people of an [[ethnic]] group who come from the [[Arabian Peninsula]] and speak the [[Arabic language]] .

According to [[Jewish]] and [[Arab]] tradition, they are the grandchildren of [[Ishmael]] , the son of Avraham Abino .


Content
1	The Arab world.
2	Religion.
2.1	Ancient times.
3	The Arabic language's.
4	History and civilization.
5	Arab events.
6	Ottoman decline:
7	The question of Palestine:
8	Arab relations with Arab Jews:

The [[Arab world]]:

The [[Arab world]] covers most of the countries in the [[Middle East]] and North [[Africa]] except [[Iran]] , [[Turkey]] and [[Bakistaan]] , and the Land of [[Israaiil]].!!'? 


The Arab countries are:  [[Algeria]] , [[Baxrayn]] , [[Egypt]] , [[Iraq]] , [[Jordan]] ,[[Kuwait]] , [[Lubnaan]] , [[Libya]] , [[Marooko]] , [[Cumaan]] ,[[Komoros]], [[Qatar]] , [[Sacuudi Carabiya]] , [[Suudaan]] , [[Suuriya]] , [[Tunisia]] , the [[United Arab Emirates]] , [[Mauritania]], [[Jad]], and [[Yemen]]; [[Eratareya]]; Plus The Whole* [[Somaliland]] are also included even if the [[Soomaalida]].: They Don't &quot;ALLOW&quot; to speak [[Arabic]] [[Language]];  &quot;Economically&quot;; and &quot;Gegraphically&quot;; &amp; &quot;Politically&quot;..Just like [[Turkiga]]; [[Iiraan]] ta but In &quot;African Continent&quot; NOT &quot;ASIAN&quot;.• .!!`?'!.!

In addition, approximately two million Arabs also live in the occupied areas of the [[West Bank]] and [[Gaza]] in the State of Israel . Almost one million Arabs also live in Israel itself. Arabs also moved to many places in the world especially [[Europe]] and [[Americas]].

Arabs are a diverse people, but there are some elements that unite them. The most important of them are the Islamic beliefs and the Arabic language, and the culture and history associated with them.!!'?

One day, after [[Moses]] had reached adulthood, he killed an [[Egyptian]] who was beating a [[Hebrew]]. To escape [[Pharaoh's death penalty]], [[Moses]] fled to Midian (a desert country south of Judah), where he married [[Zipporah]].::.

==Religion and Science.!!'?== 
The largest part of Arabs are Muslims . There are also many Christian Arabs, especially in Lebanon , Syria , Egypt , and the Palestinian territories .

Islam was found in the Arabian Peninsula in the 6th century. It spread quickly over a large part of Asia and Africa , and that is why today there are many Muslims who are not in the [[Arab world]].

Islam, Arab and non-Arab, has two parts: Sunni and Shua . Sunni Islam is the greater part, and most Arabs are Sunni, but in some countries the majority are Shua, mainly Iraq and Bahrain .

==Ancient times.!!'== 
Until Islam came, most Arabs were polytheists . Some tribes of Arabs under the Hamid kingdom converted to Judaism, or accepted the Christian religion.

==The Arabic languages.!!'==
Postscript-viewer-shaded.png See the main article - Arabic
Arabic belongs to the family of Semitic languages, together with the holy Hebrew (22 &amp; 23) , and Aramaic. Although Arabic is the giant Semitic out there, The Language 28-31* …letters, and they are written from right to left…...!!’?’!!’?

“…. Arabic is another language with a non-Latin alphabet. Though it consists of 28* characters, the complex Arabic script is still often said to be quite hard to learn. Arabic grammar is very different from English grammar, and Arabic is a highly gendered language……”


There are three main versions of the Arabic language: 1st. Quranic or Classical, 2nd. Modern Standard, and  3rd. Colloquial or Daily.!!’
Roughly 25* Dialects fall under these three versions, with some mutually unintelligible and others barely different. As a language learner, deciding to learn Arabic’s is the first step.!!’

“….Arabic developed hundred thousand years ago among the Bedouins in the deserts of Arabian Peninsula..”!!’

Its growth was aided by the tradition of poetry which was very advanced in its oral form before it was written down. With the advent of Islam , the Koran became the model of the Arabic language.:•

==History and Civilization.!!'==
The name Arab to refer to the nomads and camel leaders of northern Arabia is already found in writings from almost three thousand years ago. Later, the term was used for all the inhabitants of the Arabian Peninsula and Surrounding Arae .

Arabs were then a society of tribes. They were grouped according to their family and genealogy, and referred to a single lineage. The Arab society, however, was fragmented thanks to the very difficult conditions of living in the deserts, and therefore there were often fights between tribes and families. It did not appear any Arab country until the arrival of Islam.!!'?'

==Arabic performances.!!'==
Islamic civilization, Arab and non-Arab, flourished during the era of the Abbasid caliphs, who ruled over the entire Islamic world from their capital in Baghdad in the years 750 to 1258. The rise of Islamic civilization includes Advances in literature , philosophy , and medicine . Greek philosophy such as the works of Plato and Aristotle were translated into Arabic. Islamic medical writings were used in Europe until the 1600s.

Arab sages also made great advances in mathematics. The numbers we use today are called &quot;Arabic numbers&quot; because they were developed by the Arabs and Muslims. Also the division of mathematics &quot;algebra&quot; is an Arab invention, and comes from the Arabic word &quot;Al-Dzabr&quot;.

==Ottoman &quot;Turks&quot; decline and &quot; “Arab’s Pple’s League's” World Rise&quot;.!!'==
At its peak, the Arab world was the most advanced civilization in the world. They possessed incredible wealth, and they led the entire trade between Asia and Europe. Its later rulers became the Ottoman Turks and with the decline of the Ottoman Empire in the 1800s,  and 1850s the flourishing of Arab and Islamic culture began to decline with them.!!

Many Arab countries then came under the rule of European  Colonizing powers. At the end of the First World War 1, the Ottoman Empire collapsed, and Most of the Arab countries were under European rule.!!’?’

==The question of Palestin.!!'?== 

Throughout the First World War , the British promised Arab leaders that Palestine would be included in the territories that would go to the Arabs for independence. The British then promised Palestine to the leaders of the Zionist movement. The history of the Arab-Israeli conflict lies in the mutual promises, as well as the Arab opposition to a Jewish state in the region.

==Arab Muslims relations with Arab Jews.!!'==

After the mid-1940s, the situation changed drastically, almost all Arab countries were literally emptied of Jews one after the other, the Polish Arabs have a bitter hatred towards the Jews, almost no Jews are seen before their eyes. The Neturi Karta say that this is a direct result of the movement of Zionism, and later the creation of the Jewish land.

Categories :

==Islamic.!!'/|\.Moslim States.!!'?==
At its peak, the Arab world was the most advanced civilization in the world. They possessed incredible wealth, and they led the entire trade between Asia and Europe. Its later rulers became the Ottoman Turks and with the decline of the [[Ottoman Empire]] in the 1900s, the flourishing of [[Arab]] and [[Islamic]] culture began to decline with them.

Many Arab countries then came under the rule of [[European]] powers. At the end of the First World War , the Ottoman Empire collapsed, and many Arab countries were under [[European]] rule.!!`

&lt;Ref&gt;https://wikiislam.github.io/wiki/Muslim_Statistics_-_Pornography.html&lt;/Ref&gt;.:

==Warka==

December 25, 2017
Special Dispatch No. 7246
     
[[Iraqi]] [[Kurdish]] leader Masoud Barzani's September; 2017 referendum on Kurdish independence sparked vehement opposition in [[Arab countries]], as was expressed in statements by leaders and also by many articles in the Arab press. The main argument raised was that the Kurds are a tool of Israel – which is working to divide Iraq, and after that the rest of the Arab countries. As proof of this, they cited the Kurds' good relations with Israel and the fact that Israel is the only country that supports them.
Along with this opposition, the Arab press also published a few articles defending the Kurds' right to independence and criticizing those who opposed it. These articles rejected the conspiracy theory – i.e. that Israel was backing the referendum, with the aim of dismantling an Arab country – and noted that the Arabs' refusal to tackle their own domestic problems posed more of a danger than Israel did. They also said that those who oppose the Kurdish referendum in the name of Arab unity and the Palestinian problem have made other mistakes over the years – such as also supporting Nazism and Communism. This, while they themselves were doing nothing for the Palestinians, and were even causing harm to the Palestinians within their own countries' borders.


Iraqi Kurds wave Israeli flag along with Kurdistan flag. Image: Aljazeera.net, October 2, 2017

 
Arab Writers: It Is Not Israel That Created The Kurdish Problem, But Rather The Arab Regimes That Denied Their Rights

Jordanian journalist Fahd Al-Khitan wrote in the daily Al-Ghad under the title &quot;It Is Not a Conspiracy&quot;: &quot;The Arab logic immediately came up with a Zionist conspiracy as an explanation for the Kurds' insistence on seceding from Iraq and on holding a referendum several weeks ago. Proof of this conspiracy exists in abundance, since Israel effectively supported the Kurdish demand [for independence] and has been cultivating ties with certain Kurdish elements since the days of yore. But can the historic cause of the Kurds, which exists since before the founding of Israel, be reduced to this marginal fact?

&quot;Israel exploits regional crises to promote its own interests, that much is certain, and Arab and [other] regional forces do the same. We can present many exsamples of border disputes and political conflicts between states that have been exploited by Arab and foreign countries, [such as the conflicts] between Iran and Iraq, between Bahrain and Qatar, between Egypt and Sudan, and the Sahara conflict between Morocco and Algeria. These are all real problems, and the lack of willingness to resolve and settle them gives foreign forces an opportunity to exploit them for their own interests.

&quot;Israel did not create the Kurdish problem. The problem of the Kurds in Iraq, Syria, Turkey and Iran is a flagrant national product of countries and regimes that denied the legitimate national rights of the [Kurdish] people. Like any oppressed and persecuted nation, the Kurds are trying to enlist support for their cause, regardless of any other consideration. If Israel has indeed managed to infiltrate the Kurdish [ranks], this is nothing but a demonstration of the Arabs' failure to address their legitimate cause, and proof of the fragility of the Arabs' national security, which is breached from every direction – by Israel and by other forces. So don't blame it all on the Kurds.

&quot;The perception of the Kurdish issue involves no small measure of radical nationalism, for there is a strange insistence on merging the various components [of our societies] into an exclusively Arab identity, and on denying the right of non-Arabs to express their national and cultural identity. Whoever lifts up his head and demands his rights is [immediately] accused of serving Israel. Is Israel also behind the referendum in Catalonia? Several days ago, some regions in Italy [likewise] announced their wish to hold a referendum on secession, [but] we did not hear anyone in Italy accusing Israel and Zionism of being behind this move. And what about Britain, whose people voted to leave the European Union? Can Israel, which was created thanks to a British promise [the Balfour Declaration], be behind this as well? If Israel is really motivating the Kurds and pushing them to conspire against the Arab nation, why did the U.S., Israel's number one ally in the world, oppose Israel's will and interests and reject the referendum?

&quot;Using this warped national logic, we avoid dealing with our problems in the Arab world. We have made a habit of blaming others for our failure, not only in the Kurdish issue but in all the challenges we have faced, before and since the establishment of Israel. Israel is no doubt the greatest enemy of the nation, but the enemy within is much more dangerous.

&quot;In the collapsing countries of the east, as well as in the old democracies, a desire for secession and independence is emerging. This is a great challenge for both the Arab reasoning and the Western reasoning, and confronting it requires creative and innovative thinking.&quot;[1]

 
Lebanese Journalist: Why Do All Those Who Fought For The Palestinians' Right Of Self Determination Deny The Same Right To The Kurds?

Lebanese journalist and political analyst Hazem Saghiya wrote in his column in the London-based Saudi daily Al-Hayat: &quot;The minute [Kurdish leader] Masoud Barzani announced the decision to hold a referendum [on Kurdish independence], condemnations began to be heard of [the Kurds'] love of Israel: 'you are allies, partners and even agents of Israel.' Some people started digging into history – or even inventing it – in an effort to prove that the situation of the two sides [the Israelis and the Kurds] is identical... [The right to establish] an independent Palestinian state is a right that no reasonable person contests. Ideally, anyone who [demands] rights of his own should support and identify with all the just causes in the world. [But] the political reality does not always [correspond] to this ideal, for in the name of national rights, independence and hostility to Jewish immigration, most Arabs showed solidarity with Hitler and Nazism, and later, in the name of the very same rights, [they also] showed solidarity with the Soviet Gulag regime... These are positions that do not respect people's rights and even undermine them. Moreover, to this day, apologizing for them has not become a prominent part of Arab culture or ideology...

&quot;Iraqis who now holler about the friendship between the Kurds and Israel did not hesitate to treat the Palestinians in the worst possible manner. This happened immediately after the 2003 war [in Iraq], and the Iraqis and Palestinians still remember it... We [also] know that, in Syria and Lebanon, the impassioned calls to advance the Palestinian cause coincide with the most despicable treatment of Palestinians. How did the war on the [Palestinian refugee] camps[2] during the 1980s help the Palestinians liberate Palestine?!

&quot;The Palestinians' own behavior has not always been characterized by the justice in whose name they constantly speak, for they expressed sympathy for Saddam Hussein's attack on Kuwait and later for Assad's suppression of the Syrian majority that rose up in demand of freedom. They took part in the civil wars in Jordan and Lebanon, and their crimes against the rights of the Lebanese and Jordanians are comparable to the crimes of the Lebanese and Jordanians against their rights... So why are only the Kurds required to remain within the framework of a perfect correspondence between politics and justice? Or perhaps what is permitted to the master is not permitted to his slave?...

&quot;As for the Kurds and Israel, the Hebrew state was the only one that welcomed the Kurdish referendum. It probably welcomed it for reasons that were less than noble, having to do entirely with its own [interests], but it did so while others all over the region were [threateningly] baring their teeth at the Kurds. In this situation, can the Kurds be expected to burn the Israeli flag? What have we Arabs done for the Kurds that we can expect them to hate Israel with a passion?...

&quot;Moreover, since the Saddam Hussein era, the Palestinian cause has been used more than any other cause [as a means] to undermine the Kurdish issue and the Kurds' right [to independence], just as Bashar Al-Assad later used the Palestinian cause [to combat] the Syrians' [attempts] to oust his regime. Obviously, such conduct leaves psychological effects and scars in its victims, especially when no Palestinian voices are heard loudly condemning and opposing this use [of their cause].

&quot;The obvious conclusion is that, in this region, we have what can be described as a mechanism of blackmail by means of [accusations of collaboration with] Israel. The Lebanese Christians know better than anyone else how they were subjected to such blackmail during the years of Syrian patronage [over Lebanon], and even the Palestinian leadership itself was not spared [this blackmail] when it tried to take its own national decisions, independently of the will of the Assad regime...&quot;[3]

 
Al-Hayat Columnist: The Claims Against The Kurds Have Been Disproved

Hazem Al-Amin, another Lebanese columnist for the Saudi daily Al-Hayat, wrote cynically: &quot;The Kurds' celebrations last month [over the referendum results] included waving Israeli flags – which pan-Arab eyes saw and made part of the Kurdish aspiration for independence. [They called the Kurdish state] 'an artificial state that is analogous to Israel.' Those with wounded pan-Arab sentiment have gone too far, [arguing that] not only is the future [Kurdish] state a product of Israel, but that it is also a partner in Tel Aviv's creation of ISIS, and wishes that the 200,000 Kurdish Jews in Israel will return to it. [They say] that the future [Kurdish] state is part of the Zionist plan to dismantle the region into small entities based on ethnicity and sect...

&quot;Much can be said against the independence referendum... but it also had an upside, because it made the Arabs expend tremendous energy on writing nonsense, as they haven't done in a long time. [This] revealed that the Ba'th [party], including its branches in Iraq and Syria, is not a random, fleeting phenomenon in the pan-Arab sentiment, but is fundamental; that ISIS is its cousin and suckled the same milk; and that the Arab defeat throughout the conflict with Israel is the result of ignoring the truth. Anyone who says that the Kurds want 200,000 Kurdish Jews to return to Kurdistan from Israel fails to notice that they [the Kurds], by means of their activity that stems from delusions, will in fact restore the situation to what it used to be, and will serve Palestine by correcting the mistake of the pan-Arabism of Rashid 'Ali Al-Kilani[4] and his nationalist Arab cohorts,[5] which motivated them to raid the Jews in Baghdad and send them to Israel with the aid of the Jewish Agency.

&quot;While pan-Arabism is forgiven for having abandoned Palestine, the Kurds are not forgiven for waving the Israeli flag at a moment of national intoxication... After all, they are Kurds, and they have no right to anger or mistakes, just as they are not allowed to dream of a state that was taken from them over a century ago. If they make a mistake, then [Hizbullah secretary-general] Mr. [Hassan] Nasrallah will come out to remind them that he will stand against any plan by [any] religious stream that divides the nation – when he [Nasrallah himself] apparently wants to unite [the nation] under the flag of the Rule of the Jurisprudent [of the Iranian regime] that has no connection to any [Sunni] religious stream...

&quot;ISIS too, which according to the offspring [of Rashid 'Ali Al-Kilani and Hajj Amin Al-Husseini] sold Iraqi territories to Israel via Kurdish middlemen, found a place in the version [of reality] of the opponents of the Kurdish state. According to the latter, ISIS is not Arab and does not belong to the Ba'th, [but rather] is Kurdish and Israeli. The offspring of Rashid Al-Kilani have in their possession documents proving this, that they sent to Mr. Nasrallah; he will reveal them in his next speech...

&quot;The Shi'ite Iraqi forces – once the allies of the Kurds in Iraq, in the post-Saddam era – united in a religious alliance [with Shi'ite Iran] that has no place for the Kurds' aspirations. And lo, they remind the Kurds of the Arabism of Kirkuk [which is actually Kurdish], while forsaking the Arabism of [the Shi'ite] Al-Najaf and of Karbala, and turning [the Sunni] Mosul, after its liberation from ISIS, into an Iranian metropolis. All this does not harm the offspring of Rashid 'Ali Al-Kilani [i.e. the Iraqis], as long as it is done by a strong tyrant [such as Saddam]. But the weak, such as the Kurds, have no right to dream of a state.&quot;[6]

 
[1] Al-Ghad (Jordan), October 22, 2017.

[2] This refers to a campaign waged by the Amal militia against the Palestinian refugee camps in Lebanon during the civil war in 1985-1986. Thousands of Palestinians were killed in the battles, and the Sabra, Shatila and Burj Al-Barajna refugee camps were almost completely destroyed, although Amal never managed to take over the camps.

[3] Al-Hayat (London), October 3, 2017.

[4] Iraqi politician Rashid 'Ali Al-Kilani (1892-1965), three-time Iraqi prime minister, led the 1941 rebellion that prompted the British to invade Iraq; in June of that year the Farhud, or pogrom, against the Jews of Baghdad took place. Al-Kilani fled to Nazi Germany, and was known for his connections to the Nazis and to Jerusalem Mufti Hajj Amin Al-Husseini.

[5] A reference to the Arab nationalist movement, founded in Beirut in the 1920s.

[6] Al-Hayat (London), October 3, 2017.
===BIODIVERSITY===
I am a Palestinian American who is tired of stupid people. I wanted to share a (not exhaustive) list of 50 useful and indisputable facts on the Palestinian-Israeli conflict.

FACT No. [#01.]

Some Jews are shitty and awful people.!'?

FACT No. [#02.]

Some Muslims are shitty and awful people.!'?

FACT No. [#03.]

Some Christians are shitty and awful people.!'?'

FACT No.[#04.]

Some Arabs are shitty and awful people.!'?'

FACT No. [#05.]

Some Americans are shitty and awful people.!'?'

FACT No. 6.

Some Israelis are shitty and awful people.!?'

FACT No. 7.

Some Palestinians are shitty and awful people.!'?

FACT No.[#08.]

Not all Jews are Israelis.!'?

FACT No.[#09.]

Not all Israelis are Jews.!'?

FACT No.[#10.]

Not all Jews are white.!'?

FACT No. [#11.]

Not all Israelis are white.!'?

FACT No. [#12.]

Not all Muslims are Arabs.!'?

FACT No. 13.

Not all Arabs are Muslim.!'?

FACT No. 14.

Not all Palestinians are Muslims.!'?

FACT No. 15.

Not all Arabs are Palestinian.!'?

FACT No. 16.

Not all Palestinians are Haumaus.!'?

FACT No. 17.

[[Texans]] are not [[Arizonans]].!'?

FACT No. 18.

Germans are not Dutch..(The word Dutch comes from a Proto-Germanic word meaning “of the people.” It shares a root with the German word [[Deutsch]], which has led to some confusing names. The name Germans call Germany, for example, is [[Deutschland]] and the people there [[Deutsch]]. [[Dutch]] and German are related, after all, both being Germanic languages.).!'?

FACT No. 19.

Palestinians are not Jordanians.!'?

FACT No. 20.

[Egyptians] are not Palestinians.!'?

FACT No. 21.

Where you are born does not actually determine anything about you.!'?

FACT No. 22.

Your passport is not your political beliefs.

FACT No. 23.

Your government is not your morality.!'?

FACT No. 24.

Not all Jews like the Israeli government.!'?

FACT No. 25.

Not all Israelis like the Israeli government.!'?

FACT No. 26.

Not all Palestinians like the Palestinian government.

FACT No. 27.

Israeli governments have committed acts of terror and violence against the Palestinian people.

FACT No. 28.

Palestinian organizations have committed acts of terror and violence against the Israeli people.!'?

FACT No. 29.

US leaders do things that I do not agree with (e.g., 2016–2020).

FACT No. 30.

Israeli leaders do things that Israelis do not agree with.

FACT No. 31.

Palestinian leaders do things that Palestinians do not agree with.

FACT No. 32.

What happened to the Israeli civilians on 10/7 2023* is fucking awful, and Hamas has earned every fucking thing that the Israeli military throws at them.

FACT No. 33.

What is happening in Gaza to civilians is fucking awful, and not the smartest thing for Israel to do, and some aspects of Israeli military activity may be [[war crimes]], and it doesn’t have to be genocide for it to be tragic.!'?

FACT No. 34.

You can advocate for Palestine without being a racist, anti-semitic piece of shit.!'?

FACT No. 35.

You can advocate for Israel without being a racist, anti-Arab piece of shit.!'?

FACT No. 36.

People like to have sex with each other, and they sometimes procreate with people outside their tribes.! '?

FACT No. 37.

No one in the Levant is indigenous. Every fucking empire in history has fucked their way through the Levant. There is no pure indigeneity. And let’s be honest: The entire planet has been colonized..by [[Europeans]] Powers..and In Ancient (..hominids from the Great Rift Valley).

FACT No. [#38.]

Palestinians and Israelis share paternal Bronze Age DNA. Yes, even Ashkenazi Jews.!'?...

FACT No. 39.

Stop with the fucking history lessons about what the Israelites did, or what the [[OTTOMANS]] did, or what the [[BRITISH]] did, or whatever. It is Fucking &quot;IMPERIAL SHIT&quot; There is a pile of DOG shit in the living room. Instead of arguing about whose DOG took the bigger shit in the living room, maybe focus on how we clean up the dog shit, and maybe we keep the DOGS outside.!'?

FACT No. 40.

Any people have a right to group together and self-identify as whatever-the-fuck-they-want-to-self-identify as. When they get large enough as a group, those people have the right to self-determination and self-respect and a state where they can control their own destinies.

FACT No. 41.

Whether you like the idea or not, the Israeli state exists. It will also continue to exist until the ISRAELI people decide they don’t want it to exist. Your opinion on this matter (if you are not Israeli) is fucking immaterial.

FACT No. 42.

Whether you like the idea or not, a Palestinian state will exist at some point, and it will continue to exist until the PALESTINIAN people decide they don’t want it to exist. Your opinion on this matter (if you are not Palestinian) is fucking immaterial.!'?

FACT No. 43.

You cannot bomb a people into true submission  —  the Blitz did not soften [[British]] morale.!?'..

FACT No. 44.

You cannot fight a war and kill a people’s desire for safety, freedom and self-determination. You can stifle it. You can try to ignore it, but one way or another, you will have to deal with it. This is as true for my Israeli friends as it is for my Palestinian ones.

FACT No. 45.

The solution to the [[Middle East]] conflict will not be found on Threads, or TikTok, or in the streets of any city that isn’t within a two-hour car ride from downtown Jerusalem.!'?

FACT No. 46.

If you want to be an ally to Palestinians, please feel free to continue to advocate for peace, security and self-determination, but do it without dehumanizing or stereotyping Israelis and Jews.

FACT No. 47.

If you want to be an ally to Israelis, please feel free to continue to advocate for peace, security and self-determination, but do it without dehumanizing or stereotyping Palestinians and Muslims and Arabs.

FACT No. 48.

If you just want to advocate for peace, try to be a voice for reason, and don’t inflame or over-simplify an already chaotic, complicated and deeply emotional issue. Help people find common ground and help bring the temperature down. You can be moral and stand up for what you believe in without being an ASSHOLE.!'?...

FACT No. 49.

Yes, an amazing one-state liberal democracy where Palestinian boys and girls could fuck Israeli boys and girls and make cute babies, and everybody spoke Hebrew and Arabic and we all agreed that [[hummus]] and [[falafel]] are delicious and Palestinian and sufganiyot are delicious and Israeli would be awesome. But this wonderful future has about as much chance of happening in the near term as this 5’8″  56'&quot;-year-old Palestinian has being a starter for the [[Golden State Warrior]]s. A two-state solution is the only workable one.!'?

FACT No. 50.

Hummus is Palestinian. I am immovable on this.!'?'

Moe Aa. Hussein is a Palestinian-American creative with a filmmaking background interested in the intersection of experience and technology. This list originally ran on his Medium blog.!'?

The Citizen welcomes guest commentary from community members who represent that it is their own work and their own opinion based on true facts that they know firsthand.:.

&lt;Ref&gt;https://waleedgohar469.medium.com/a-media-rich-guide-on-facts-about-palestine-70022565965d&lt;/Ref&gt;.:
&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.historyhit.com/facts-about-the-israeli-palestinian-conflict/&lt;/&lt;/Ref&gt;.:
&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.factretriever.com/israel-facts&lt;/Ref&gt;.:


5 Interesting Facts About Palestine (Find Out)!

Waleed Gohar
Waleed Gohar
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3 min read
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Jun 22, 2020

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Introduction:
Palestine is a land which has a lot of things for its readers. This is a land which is located in Asia but there is much more to know, apart from its location.
Therefore, let’s dive straight into some facts about Palestine.
Is 3G available in Palestine?
The 3G services are not available in Palestine apart from a few locations. Why is this?
Facts About Palestine (3G Network)
This is because the Israeli restrictions do not allow the Palestinian people to have access to the 3G services openly.
There has been a conversation about this over the past few years of Palestine National Authority with the Israeli authorities but in vain.
The Economy of Palestine:
Palestine is a land that is considered unsafe by many people, but is it true?
To understand this, first, understand that tourism is an important part of the economy of Palestine. In 2010, 4.6 million people visited Palestine. This is a pretty decent figure for a land that is considered unsafe for many people.
Furthermore, the stone industry in Palestine is also a very important part of its economy. To understand how important is the stone industry to Palestine, it is to Palestine as the textile is to Pakistan.
And what is textile is to Pakistan?
60% of the exports of Pakistan are based on the cotton textile industries that provide half of the countries employment!
The majority of exports of Palestine are to Israel, Jordan, America and some European countries.
The National Animal of Palestine:
Gazelle is the national animal of Palestine which is known for its speed. The Palestinian government has been trying to protect this creature as it is an important symbol for the Palestinians.
Facts About Palestine (Gazelle)
Photo by Bas van Brandwijk on Unsplash
These beautiful thin creatures are mostly found in Africa and Asia. They resemble deer and they are from the family of goats, sheep and cattle. The dama Gazelle is the largest Gazelle.
The National Flower of Palestine:
Palestinian poppy is the natural flower of Palestine. This beautiful flower is bright red and the scientific name of the Palestinian Poppy is Anemone coronaria.
The flower originally comes from Ranunculaceaefamily (buttercup family). Very fewer flowers have played such an important role in medicine, religion and politics as the poppy.
One commonly asked question is that are anemones and poppies same?
Although the anemones and poppies belong to a similar flower family, they are not the same thing.
The Siege in Gaza:
In Gaza, 1.9 million Palestinians are under a brutal siege. The basic human rights have been denied to them and they are constantly exposed to aerial bombing.
The political instability and barbarity make Gaza unsafe. The Israeli restrictions in this area are so brutal that the United Nations says that by 2020, the area can be completely inhibited.
Conclusion:
The facts about Palestine is a very interesting topic. I hope that the article makes sense.
Thank You very much for staying with me till the end!


&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.memri.org/reports/arab-opposition-to-kurdish-state-hypocritical&lt;/Ref&gt;.:

&quot;Jabaan&quot; likely refers to the word for &quot;Japan&quot; in the language of the user, which in this case is probably &quot;Swahili&quot; or &quot;Somali&quot;, as it is a transliteration of the word &quot;Japan&quot; in these languages. 
Here's a breakdown: 
&quot;Jabaan&quot; is a transliteration of &quot;Japan&quot; in Swahili and Somali:
The word &quot;Jabaan&quot; is used to refer to the country of Japan in Swahili and Somali.
Swahili and Somali are languages spoken in Africa:
Swahili is a Bantu language spoken in East Africa, while Somali is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken in the Horn of Africa….!!’?’….!!

==Sido kale fiiri==

* [[Unionka Mediterraneanka]]

* [[Wadanamaha Jaamacada Carabta Afrika]]

* [[Waddnamha Mashriq Jaamacada Carabta]]

* https://livingcost.org/

==10*of the*Most*Endangered Species in Africa==

BY OLIVIA LAI AFRICA JUN 27TH 2022/23
EARTH.ORG IS POWERED BY OVER 150 CONTRIBUTING WRITERS
 10 of the Most Endangered Species in Africa
Africa, the world’s second-largest and second-most populous continent, is wonderfully rich in biodiversity. Thanks to its equally rich natural landscapes and biomes, ranging from arid deserts and savannahs to tropical rainforests and ice-capped mountains, Africa supports about a quarter of the planet’s animal and plant species. But delayed industrialisation and development, human activities such as deforestation – 4 million hectares of African forests are cut down annually, almost double the speed than the global average deforestation rate – and prolonged conflicts have had a devastating impact on wildlife on the continent. All these are being fuelled further by climate change. These are just some of the most endangered species in Africa that are in dire need of protection and conservation, before it’s too late. 

—


===10*Most*Endangered*Species*in Africa.!!===

[#01.]Black Rhino..!!’?’…!!’?’…!!’

Otherwise known as the hook-lipped rhino, the black rhino is one of two species of rhinoceros native to Africa (the other being the white rhino). Due to rampant poaching to meet a global demand for rhinoceros horn, wildlife trading and trophy hunting, black rhino populations have been decimated and has driven a subspecies, the Western black rhino (Diceros bicornis longipes), to extinction in 2011. Today, there are just over 5,600 individuals left of the critically endangered animal and are limited to just four countries: South Africa, Namibia, Zimbabwe and Kenya. As a keystone species, meaning that they hold a significant role within an ecosystem, there have been major efforts to protect and recover population numbers, including greater habitat protection and monitoring systems, as well as harsher fines and sentences for rhino poachers. 

[#02.]African Elephant.!!’?’!!’?…

In the 1970s, Africa was home to 1.3 million elephants. Today, that number has plummeted down to less than 30,000 in the wild. Much like rhinos, elephants have been heavily targeted and poached throughout history due to the ivory trade; ivory tusks were treated as a valuable commodity and a status symbol. As a result, around 90% of African elephants have been wiped out in the past century. Though much of the world has since banned elephant ivory trading, most notably China, illegal poaching and trading still persist. But with significant conservation efforts, countries like Kenya have been experiencing a baby boom in elephants, more than doubling the population in 30 years. But other major threats to the species remain: human-wildlife conflict fuelled by human population growth and urban expansion, and climate change-induced droughts. 

Your Contribution Makes a Difference
Every donation counts in our fight against climate change. Join us in making a real impact by supporting our research, data analysis, and policy solutions.
DONATE TODAY…!!’?’

 endangered species africa 
[#03].Gorilla..!!’?’..!!’?’..

There are two species of gorillas, the Eastern gorilla and the Western gorilla, both of which are native to Africa and listed as Critically Endangered on the International Union for Conservation of NatureRed List. A combination of factors have pushed the animal to such a dire situation, including poaching, habitat loss from logging and agricultural development, human conflict, and diseases. In fact, one of the two subspecies of the Western gorilla, the Cross River gorilla that lives in the Cameroon-Nigeria border region, saw its population plummet to about 200-300 adults. Population recovery efforts can be also slow and difficult due to their low reproductive rate, with females only giving birth every four to six years – females also only breed three or four times in her lifetime.

[#04.]Saharan Cheetah.!!’?’!!’?’…

This endangered cat (but not a ‘Big Cat’) has been pushed to the brink of extinction due to significant habitat loss, forcing the animal to be limited to 10% of its historical range. Its remaining small populations can now only be found in Algeria and Niger, and isolated pockets across the Sahara and Sahel from Mali in the west to the Central African Republic in the east.​ Additionally, hunting by a growing local population in the region and reduced prey such as sheep and gazelle from the agricultural explosion have also contributed to Saharan cheetah’s population decline to fewer than 250 individuals. 

 endangered species in Africa Photo credit: EO Photographer Josh R.

[#05.]African Wild Dog..!!’?’…!!’?

Also known as the African painted dog or the African hunting dog, this critically endangered species in Africa is also the second most endangered carnivore in the continent. As wild dogs are highly social animals, gathering and travelling packs, they’re incredibly sensitive to habitat changes and fragmentation, which have been significantly reduced over the past few decades. Illegally poaching and wildlife trading is rife across African countries, and many African dogs were caught as bycatch in snares targeted for other animals like antelopes. Despite their impressive speeds – they reach speeds of more than 44 miles per hour – the species has not been able to run away from other threats like human conflicts over livestock, infectious diseases like rabies and distemper, and competition with larger predators like lions due to shrinking habitats. The largest populations are mostly in southern Africa – where there are less than 550 individuals in the wild – and the southern part of East Africa including Tanzania and northern Mozambique. Though snare hunting has been made illegal on nationally proclaimed wildlife reserves in South Africa, far more conservation efforts are needed to protect this rare mammal.

You might also like: Is the Sahara Desert Growing?

[#06.]African Penguin…!!’?’…!!’?’…

There’s a common misconception that penguins are native only to the Arctic when in fact, there’s a well-known nesting penguin species that breeds in Africa, or more specifically, Namibia and South Africa. Unfortunately, the population of the African penguin is dwindling fast as a result of habitat loss and destruction, overfishing to meet global commercial demand, oil spills and marine pollution – the bird’s range encompass many global trading and oil transport routes – as well as warming ocean temperatures. The species has lost about 95% of its population since pre-industrial times to about 14,700 pairs, based on 2021 estimates. In addition, guano harvests – accumulated excrement of seabirds and bats is a highly sought-after fertiliser – eliminated their preferred nesting substrate, leaving them exposed to predators, heat stress, flooding and sea-level rise.

&lt;Ref&gt;https://earth.org/endangered-species-in-africa/&lt;/Ref&gt;.::

endangered species in the desert, north african ostrich…!!’?’
[#07.]North African Ostrich..!!’ 

The North African ostrich is the largest bird on Earth. Historically, it was distributed across the entire Sahara desert, spreading across 18 countries. Today, they’re only found in Cameroon, Chad, Central African Republic and Senegal. This flightless bird has been heavily targeted over the past 50 years; their feathers, meat and egg are deemed valuable in the wildlife trading market. Much like most of the animals on this list, the ostrich has suffered from habitat loss from human expansion and desertification – a process by which lands become infertile – causing increased food competition with other livestock and larger animals. Since being identified in the IUCN red list, a number of conservation efforts have been underway to help restore the species, from introducing more ostriches to Senegal and habitat rehabilitation to improving livestock fencing and management. 

[#08.]Dama Gazelle..!!’?’…!!’?’

The dama gazelle now lives only about 1% of its historical range, and is found primarily in the countries of Chad and Sudan. Despite its preference for arid territories, desertification and worsening droughts from climate change have caused major habitat loss and fragmentation, as well as reduced vegetation for gazelle to feed from – thus increased competition with human and livestock. Prolonged wars in the region have also exacerbated all these aforementioned factors. Today, fewer than 400 individuals are left in the wild.

[#09.] Egyptian Tortoise..!!’?’…!!’

Another Saharan Desert native and the smallest species of tortoises – no longer than 10cm in length at maturity, the Egyptian tortoise is all but extinct from its original habitat due to the loss of habitat from agriculture and expansion of tourism, and most notably, from illegal pet trading. According to the IUCN Red List, the total Egyptian tortoise population is estimated to be around 7,470, but as they are not legally protected in Libya – where the species is mostly found – they are highly vulnerable to further population decline. Despite ongoing captive breeding programmes efforts to reintroduce Egyptian tortoises to the wild, they have mostly been slow and relatively unsuccessful.

[#10.] Sahara Aphanius..!!’?’…!!’

This tiny freshwater pupfish, measuring only less than two inches long, can be found nowhere else in the world except for the Sahara Desert in the Oued Saoura river basin near Mazzer, Algeria. Agricultural development, which has caused significant groundwater contamination and excessive water withdrawal, and increasingly frequent and prolonged droughts, have severely impacted the aquatic vegetation that the species depend upon. This includes zooplankton and algae. The freshwater fish remains to be listed as critically endangered on the IUCN Red List. 

Aside from these endangered species in Africa, you might also like: 10 of the World’s Most Endangered Animals in 2022/2023*.!!

알자지라의 미단 보이스 [[인터넷 채널]]: 유대인이 만들어내고 통제하고 있습니다(&quot;..모든 것이 2초 안에 움직입니다..&quot;) [[할리우드]]; [[CNN]]; 포르노 산업을 오염시키기 위해 &quot;..[[미국인]]..!!..&quot;과 &quot;...[[기독교인]]...!!'?'&quot; 가치관을...!!'?'...
aljajilaui midan boiseu [[inteones chaeneol]]: yudaein-i mandeul-eonaego tongjehago issseubnida(&quot;..modeun geos-i 2cho an-e umjig-ibnida..&quot;) [[halliudeu]]; [[CNN]]; poleuno san-eob-eul oyeomsikigi wihae &quot;..[[migug-in]]..!!..&quot;gwa &quot;...[[gidoggyoin]]...!!'?'&quot; gachigwan-eul...!!'?'...

==The Most Endangered Animals in Africa== 

By H. Nimmo.
Africa is blessed with a stunning variety of wildlife – it has more species of charismatic megafauna than any other continent. However, sadly, with ever expanding human populations and their increasing demand for land, food and water, exacerbated by poaching, more and more species are becoming endangered. However, thanks to the foresight of conservationists past and present, many of the most endangered animals in Africa are being protected in reserves and national parks.  Below is a list of some of the most endangered species in Africa and where you stand a chance of seeing them.

=10,441 &quot;African Safaris&quot;=


[#01.]Ethiopian’s..!..
Ethiopian wolf..!!’?’…!!’?’…

The Ethiopian wolf is Africa’s most endangered carnivore and the continent’s only wolf species. It is a handsome rusty red jackal-like dog and, as the name suggests, it is endemic to Ethiopia’s  It is endangered due to loss of habitat to farmland and due to diseases caught from domestic dogs.

Best place to see Ethiopian wolf: Bale Mountain National Park, Ethiopia

 
 [#02.]Pangolin
Pangolin..!!’?’…!!’

The poor pangolin has the dubious honor of being the most illegally trafficked species in Africa, as its scales are used in traditional medicine in Asia. Most people have never heard of a pangolin, let alone seen one … and sadly it is feared they are on a fast-track to extinction. Pangolins are now one of the most endangered animals in Africa. These delightful, gentle creatures are armour-plated and roll into a ball to defend themselves – unfortunately a poor defence against humans. Pangolins feed on ants and termites with their long sticky tongues, and the mother carries her young infant on her back. They are the holy grail of wildlife sightings for many tourists and indeed safari guides, such is their rarity. I must confess the first time I saw a pangolin in the wild, I was moved to tears – part joy and part sadness at just how vulnerable they are.

Best place to see a pangolin: in winter at Tswalu Private Game Reserve, South Africa

 
 [#03.] Black Rhino
Black Rhino…!!’?’…!!’?’….

Black rhinos are actually grey in color and are distinguished from white rhinos by their pointed, prehensile upper lip, whereas white rhinos have square lips. Black rhino calves usually follow their mother – whereas white rhino calves often trot along in front.  Black rhinos are largely solitary and are browsers rather than grazers – hence their hooked lip. Black rhinos are classified as Critically Endangered, as they have been decimated by poaching for their horn. The most recent numbers estimate less than 5000 in 2010, however, numbers are likely to have decreased further since then, despite valiant conservation efforts.

Best places to see black rhino:

Ngorogoro Crater, Tanzania
Etosha National Park, Namibia
Damaraland, Namibia
Matobo National Park, Zimbabwe
 

 [#04.] White Rhino
White Rhino…!!’?’…!!’?’…

It is sad that, after successful conservation efforts increased their numbers dramatically in the 1960’s, once again, white rhino has become one of the most endangered animals in Africa. This is due to illegal poaching to satisfy the increased demand for their horn by Asian markets. Valiant conservation efforts are once again underway to save the white rhino, and South Africa is still its stronghold. The white rhino is larger than the black rhino and has square lips for grazing.

Best places to see white rhino:

Kruger National Park, South Africa
uMkhuze Game Reserve, South Africa
Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Game Reserve, South Africa
Sabi Sand Game Reserve, South Africa
 

 [#05.]Mountain Gorilla
Mountain Gorilla..!!’?’…!!’?’…

Although mountain gorillas are still considered one of the most endangered animals in Africa, the good news is that their numbers are actually on the increase. An encounter with mountain gorillas should be on everyone’s bucket list. Although it is an expensive trip, believe me, it is worth every dollar! You will never forget the hour you spend with these gentle giants. It is your tourist dollars that are helping to protect and conserve the mountain gorillas and their forests – another reason to visit.!!
Best place to see mountain gorillas: Bwindi National Park, Uganda

 
 [#06.]African Wild Dog?
African Wild Dog…!!’?’…!!’?’

Previously viewed as vermin, thankfully the African wild dog has had a very good PR makeover over the last few years and has now become one of the most wished-for safari sightings. Sightings on safari are often by luck, as the dogs cover huge distances in search of prey, and it is only when they are denning (usually the dry season months) that they remain in the same place for a few weeks. Personally they are my favorite animal to see on safari, as they are such sociable carnivores. It is a privilege to watch their frenzied “greeting ceremony”, when they are getting to get ready to hunt – making all sorts of un-dog-like chittering and chirping noises. African wild dogs require huge ranges and consequently habitat fragmentation has caused their decline. Other threats include diseases from domestic dogs, persecution by livestock farmers, road accidents and incidental snaring. 

Best places to see African wild dog:

Mana Pools National Park, Zimbabwe
Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe
Madikwe Game Reserve, South Africa
Linyanti Concession, Botswana
Selinda Concession, Botswana
 

 [#07.] African Penguin
African Penguin…!!’?’…!!’?’

For visitors to Cape Town, it is hard to imagine that the African penguin is one of the most endangered species in Africa. They are easy to see at Boulders Bay on the Cape Peninsula, where there is a visitor centre and boardwalk past their nests. However, sadly, African penguin numbers have plummeted in recent years due to depleted fish stocks from over fishing and fish stocks moving further west due to climate change. The African penguin is also at risk from oil spills. This is the only penguin species breeding in Africa, and they are easily recognisable by their dapper black and white plumage and jack-ass braying call.

Best place to see African penguins: Cape Point, South Africa

 
 [#08.] Rothschild’s…Giraffe
Rothschild’s giraffe…!!’?’…!!…

The giraffe is one of Africa’s most recognisable and iconic animals and the tallest land mammal. While giraffes are commonly seen on safari, people are unaware that the numbers of these majestic animals are crashing dramatically outside of protected areas due to habitat loss, illegal hunting and human-wildlife conflict. There are nine subspecies of giraffe, each confined to specific regions of Africa. The Rothschild’s giraffe is now listed as one of the most endangered animals in Africa – in 2010 there were thought to be less than 670 individuals. It is found in western Kenya and eastern Uganda and it has broader dividing white lines than the reticulated giraffe and no spotting below the knees.

Best places to see Rothschild’s giraffes:

Lake Nakuru National Park, Kenya
Murchison Falls National Park, Uganda
Kidepo Vally National Park, Uganda
Lake Mburo National Park, Uganda
 

 [#09.] Hooded Vulture
Hooded vulture..!!’?’

Vultures are a critical component in the African landscape but their numbers are plummeting due to increased poisoning incidents. Without vultures clearing carcasses, there is a risk in the increase of disease – as has happened in India, where they have lost 95% of their vultures. The hooded vulture is now one of the most endangered species in Africa – recently upgraded to Critically Endangered. They are easy to distinguish from other vultures by their small size and thin hooked bill.

Best places to see hooded vultures:

Moremi National Park, Botswana
Kruger National Park, South Africa
Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe
 

 [#10.] Chimpanzee
Chimpanzee…!!’?’

When you look into the eyes of a wild chimpanzee, it is easy to understand that this is man’s closest relative – we share 98% of the same genes. Their behavior is distinctively human-like too. Tracking chimpanzees in the wild is one of the most exciting safari activities – it really does feel like you are in the middle of your very own wildlife documentary. Chimpanzees are classified as one of the most endangered animals in Africa – the biggest threat to their survival is habitat loss and an increasing demand for bushmeat…!!’?

Best places to see chimpanzees:

Gombe National Park, Tanzania
Mahale Mountains National Park, Tanzania
Kibale National Park, Uganda
 

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*&lt;ref&gt;https://www.statista.com/statistics/806135/gdp-of-the-arab-world/&lt;/ref&gt;.

* &lt;ref&gt;https://www.languagetrainers.co.uk/blog/8-fascinating-facts-about-arab-culture/&lt;/ref&gt;.


* https://en.idi.org.il/articles/38540

* https://www.japantimes.co.jp/tag/saudi-arabia/ 
* https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8

* https://www.worlddata.info/languages/#google_vignette

* https://www.visualcapitalist.com/the-tech-giants-worth-compared-economies-countries//

* https://www.arabnews.com/node/1823401/saudi-arabia

&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.worlddata.info/languages/arabic.php&lt;/Ref&gt;

&lt;Ref&gt;https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/most-educated-countries&lt;/Ref&gt;.:

&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2020&lt;/Ref&gt;.:

* https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/10-countries-with-the-best-education-systems.html

* https://www.worldatlas.com/history/10-countries-which-have-never-been-colonised-by-europeans.html

&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.gfmag.com/global-data/economic-data/richest-countries-in-the-world&lt;/Ref&gt;.


&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.quora.com/How-accurate-is-the-assertion-that-Britain-has-invaded-all-but-22-countries-in-the-world&lt;/Ref&gt;.

* https://theculturetrip.com/asia/brunei-darussalam/articles/11-things-that-are-illegal-in-brunei/ {{Wayback|url=https://theculturetrip.com/asia/brunei-darussalam/articles/11-things-that-are-illegal-in-brunei/ |date=20220701200249 }}


* https://www.cnbc.com/2020/01/03/who-was-iranian-general-qasem-soleimani-and-why-his-killing-matters.html


*https://almashareq.com/en_GB/articles/cnmi_am/features/2022/02/04/feature-02

&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.espn.com/soccer/standings/_/league/ita.1&lt;/Ref&gt;.:

** https://www.quora.com/How-accurate-is-the-assertion-that-Britain-has-invaded-all-but-22-countries-in-the-world

&lt;Ref&gt;https://kottke.org/12/11/britain-has-invaded-all-but-22-countries&lt;/Ref&gt;.

* https://www.goodcountry.org/index/your-questions/countries-included/youve-left-out-a-number-of-territories-nations-why-is-this/

*&lt;ref&gt;https://visaindex.com/country/indonesia-passport-ranking/&lt;/ref&gt;

*&lt;ref&gt;https://industryarabic.com/arabic-facts-statistics/&lt;/ref&gt;.

&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.xe.com/popularity.php&lt;/Ref&gt;.:•

&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.eurosport.com/football/serie-a/2024-2025/standings.shtml&lt;/Ref&gt;.:

*&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.globalizationpartners.com/2016/06/30/10-facts-about-arab-culture-infographic/#:~:text=The%20Arab%20world%20stretches%20across,various%20ethnic%20and%20religious%20backgrounds.&lt;/ref&gt;.

&lt;Ref&gt;https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/7/14/some-300-children-drowned-trying-to-reach-europe-so-far-this-year&lt;/ref&gt;.:

 
* https://theculturetrip.com/middle-east/iran/articles/how-did-iran-get-its-name/ {{Wayback|url=https://theculturetrip.com/middle-east/iran/articles/how-did-iran-get-its-name/ |date=20220530164249 }} {{Wayback|url=https://theculturetrip.com/middle-east/iran/articles/how-did-iran-get-its-name/ |date=20220530164249 }} {{Wayback|url=https://theculturetrip.com/middle-east/iran/articles/how-did-iran-get-its-name/ |date=20220530164249 }} 
* https://www.4icu.org/top-universities-africa/ '!!`{{Dead link|date=Bisha Sagaalaad 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}


* https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/countries-never-colonized
{{Wayback|url=https://www.cs.mcgill.ca/~rwest/wikispeedia/wpcd/wp/e/European_Union.htm |date=20220819192938 }}

* https://www.cfr.org/backgrounder/what-know-about-arab-citizens-israel

* https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/iran-iraq-power-centres-creating-havoc.:

{{Wayback|url=
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_tree_of_Muhammad#:~:text=This%20family%20tree%20is%20about,Ishmael%20through%20the%20Hashim%20tribe.|date=20220707081051 }}

* https://www.sporcle.com/blog/2019/03/what-countries-are-transcontinental/ {{Wayback|url=https://www.sporcle.com/blog/2019/03/what-countries-are-transcontinental/ |date=20240614155515 }}

* https://www.moroccoworldnews.com/2021/02/335958/morocco-exposes-polisario-algerias-propaganda-in-letter-to-un/


* https://themuslim500.com/book-reviews-2023.html {{Wayback|url=https://www.cs.mcgill.ca/~rwest/wikispeedia/wpcd/wp/a/Arabic_language.htm |date=20220920172709 }} {{Wayback|url=https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/arab-countries.:•{{Dead link|date=Bisha Koobaad 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Todobaad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Todobaad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Todobaad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Todobaad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Todobaad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Todobaad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Todobaad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Bisha Lixaad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead 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  <page>
    <title>Caano</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>8007</id>
    <revision>
      <id>303020</id>
      <parentid>275434</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-18T14:33:39Z</timestamp>
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      <text bytes="2532" sha1="jvsg2ks3h82h7fsqv538e9iadf8yk2e" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox cunto
| name = Caano
| image = File:Milk glass.jpg
| caption = Koob [[caano dheey]] ah
| alternate_name =
| origin = [[Xayawaan]]ka ([[Naasley]]da) iyo [[dhir]]ta
| creator =
| course = [[Cunto|Cunto fudud]], [[Cabitaan]]
| served = Kuleyl, Qaboow iyo dhexdhexaad
| main_ingredient = [[Nafaqo]], [[dux]], [[Kaalshiyaam]]
| variations =
| other =
}}
'''Caano''' ({{lang-en|Milk}}; {{lang-ar|حليب}}) Waa [[dareere]]&lt;ref&gt;Isabella Beeton, Mrs Beeton's Cookery Book, 1911, 258–60&lt;/ref&gt; leh midab cadaan ah kaasi oo ka yimaada [[naas]]aha [[Naasley|xayawaanka naasleyda]] iyo qaar ka mid ah [[dhir]]ta. 
Caanuhu waxay ka mid yihiin [[cunto|cuntada]] dabiiciga ah ee [[dad]]ka iyo in badan oo xaywaanka ka mid ah quutaan. Sidoo kale caanuhu waxay leeyihiin [[nafaqo]] iyo [[macdan]]o aad u badan oo jidhka dadku u baahan yahay.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20030407085442/http://www.nal.usda.gov/fnic/foodcomp/Data/Other/jfca13_379-389.pdf USDA's National Food and Nutrient Analysis Program: Food Sampling, Pehrsson P.R., Haytowitz D.B., Holden J.M., Perry, C.R., Beckler D.G. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis 2000/13 379–389]&lt;/ref&gt;

==Hordhac==
Caanuhu waa shay [[dareere]] ah oo la cabo, tusaale ah ilmuhu markuu dhasho waa waxa kaliya ee igu horeeya ee dhuunigiisa mara ama uu cabo caanahaas oo uu naaaska hooyadii ka helo, Mudada ugu haboon uu ilmaha yari caano nuujirta uu ubaahan yahayna waa 2 sano ugu badnaan, waxaaa kaloo caanaha aynu ka helnaa xoolaha aynu dhaqano sida geela, adhiga iyo lo'da.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.dairyco.org.uk/market-information/farming-data/cow-numbers/world-cow-numbers/ World Dairy CO, FAO, January 14, 2014]&lt;/ref&gt;

==Sawiro==
&lt;gallery perrow=&quot; &quot; widths=&quot;208&quot; heights=&quot;208&quot; caption=&quot;Caanaha&quot;&gt; 
File:Glass of milk on tablecloth.jpg
File:Goat kid feeding on mothers milk.jpg
File:Human Breastmilk - Foremilk and Hindmilk.png
File:I've got your number dairy - geograph.org.uk - 1412928.jpg
File:Milk_glass.jpg
File:Aesthetic Milk Vehicle.jpg
File:Goat family.jpg
File:Milk 001.JPG

&lt;/gallery&gt;

==Sidoo kale fiiri==
* [[Cunto]]
* [[Cabitaan]]

== links Dibadda ==
* [http://www.baskinrobbins.com Soo saarka caanaha] {{Wayback|url=http://www.baskinrobbins.com/ |date=20120531181853 }}
* [https://www.jw.org/en/library/magazines/g20011222/Watching-the-World/#p17 World Leader in Milk Production]
* [https://wol.jw.org/en/wol/d/r1/lp-e/1200003059 Milk]

{{commons|Milk}}

==Tixraac==
{{reflist}}
{{caano}}

[[Category:Cunto]]
[[Category:Dareere]]
[[Category:Bayoloji]]
[[Category:Caano]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Hamilton, Bermuda</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <text bytes="763" sha1="jesp9k5fac6indz6s2dhflhfsv0z392" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Front Street Hamilton Bermuda.jpg|thumb]]
'''Hamilton''' wa caasimadda Jasiirada [[Bermuda]], waa magaalo xeebeed oo loo dalxiis tago, waxaa degan dad lagu qiyaaso 854qof (2016)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=2016 Population and Housing Census Report |url=https://www.gov.bm/sites/default/files/2016%20Census%20Report.pdf |publisher=Government of Bermuda, Department of Statistics |accessdate=11 March 2020 |archive-date=15 Bisha Todobaad 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200715222940/https://www.gov.bm/sites/default/files/2016%20Census%20Report.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; , waa caasimada ugu yar caasimadaha aduunka.
{{gumud}}


==tixraac]]
[[category:Hamilton, Bermuda]][[category:Caasimadaha Gobollada Dibedda ee Ingiriiska]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Doorashooyinka Soomaaliya</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>9997</id>
    <revision>
      <id>303060</id>
      <parentid>296894</parentid>
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      <text bytes="8637" sha1="rw3mdtv6pphot3ajqq7ia145clwkift" xml:space="preserve">{{Siyaasadda Soomaaliya}}
'''Doorashaddii ugu dambeeysay ee [[Soomaaliya]] waxay dhacday Sideetanaadkii Xiligii Dawladdii Kacaanka.'''
 
'''Waxay ahayd in ay dhacdo doorasho guud ee dadku sameeyaan 2012 laakiin ma dhicin, Baarlamaankana waxaa soo xulay Odayaal dhaqameed, Walina ma jiro wax [[Dastuur]] ah oo la iskau raacay waloow uu jiro mid kumeel gaar ah kaas oo wali dadku aysan Afti ku ansixin [[Dastuurka Soomaaliya]].'''

'''Doorasho loo dhanyahay waxaa ugu dambaysay [[Somalia]] in la qabto sanadkii 1980s, xilligi dawaladi hanti-wadaaga. Inkastoo Doorashooyn dadwayne la qorsheeyey in la qabto 2012, laakin ma dhicin. Dastuurka ku meel-gaarka ah ee Soomaliya wuxu xusayaa habka doorashada axsaabta. waxan ladonya in si casaal ah loo simo  dadka somaliyed oo loo firen qabyalka ka soo jaydaan .'''

= Guud mar=
Waqtigii maamulkii madaniga ahaa ee jiray, ka hor inta uusan xukunka qabsan Golihii saree e kacaanka (Supreme Revolutionary Council) 1969-kii, waxaa jiray tiro xisbiyo siyaasadeed. Waxaa inta badan laga xasuusan karaa xisbiyadaas hore Ururka Dhalinyarada Soomaliyeed [[Somali Youth League]], ahaana Urur siyaasadeedkii ugu horeeyey ee dalka, lana filayay inuu xukunka qabto. Golihiii sare e kacaanka uuna hogaaminayay [[Siad Barre]], wuxu mamnuucay dhamaan xisbiyadii siyaasadeed, isagoo higsanayay nidaamka hanti-wadaaga cilmiyaysan(scientific socialism)  ee ikhtiraaceen Marxism-kii China iyo isutaga Miwadawga [[Soviet Union]].Kadib Dagaalkii sokeeeyey ee 1990s ([[Somali Civil War|civil war]]), dalkana laga saaray siyaad barre, inyar oo ka haray xisbiyadii faraha badnaa, waxay isugu tageen maamul goboleedyadii waqoooyi, inta soo hartayna waxay u kala jajabeen kooxo maleeeshadkii ka samaysmay koonfurta. Kadib dhowr iskudayo aan guulaysan oo dib u heshiiisyo qaran aha, waxa sandii 2004 la asaaasay, dawlad federal kumeel gaar ah([[Transitional Federal Government]]) oo loo idmaday in dalka u samayso dastuuur cusub ahaatana mid loo dhanyahay. .&lt;ref name=&quot;Cfbsom&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/so.html|title=Somalia|accessdate=31 May 2009|date=14 May 2009|work=[[World Factbook]]|publisher=[[Central Intelligence Agency]]|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|archive-date=1 Bisha Todobaad 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160701194614/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/so.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Kumeel Gaarka kadib ==
Sanadkii 2011-kii, waxaa waqti kordhin loo sameeyey Madaxwaynihii xilligaaas, Gudoomiyaha Baarlamaanka iyo ku xigeenadisa ilaa August 2012, Intaa kadibna waxaa la qorsheeyey inay diyaariyaan doorashooyin cusub. &lt;ref name=&quot;Bbcspmmafr&quot;&gt;[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13830470 Somalia: PM Mohamed Abdullahi Farmajo resigns]&lt;/ref&gt;
Sida uu qorayay “Tub-raac logu dhamaystirayay kumeel-gaarka”, Madaxda Soomalidu waxay ku kulmeen magalada waqooyiga barre ee [[Garowe]]  bishii Feberaayo 2012, waxaana looga hadlay qorshahi looga bixi lahaa kumeel gaarkanimada. Kulanka waxaa isugu yimi goob-joogayaal calaami ah madaxda Soomalida; Maxawaynihii dawlada ku meel-gaar ahaa Sharif shiikh axmad, Ra-isal waasare Cabdiwali Maxamad Cali, Gudoomiyaha baarlamaanka Sharif Adan sharif xasan, Madaxwayaha Puntland Cabdiraxman Maxamed Faroole, Madaxwayanaha Galmadug Maxamad Aadan Caalin iyo Khalif Cabdulkadir oo matalayay Ahlu Sunnah Wal jama’a. Waxa lagu heshiiyay:
:a) In la sameeyo xubno baarlamaanka oo ka kooban 2 aqal; Aqalka sare 54, Aqalka hoose 225;
:b) 30% waxa loo qoodneeeyo dumarka;
:c) In Madaxwayaha lagu doorto doorasho dastuuriya Barlamaanka; iyo 
:d) Raisalwaarahana waxaa magacaaabaya madaxwayanaha, kadibna wuxu soo dhisayaa  golaha dawlada. .&lt;ref name=&quot;Sgcctac&quot;&gt;[http://www.garoweonline.com/artman2/publish/Somalia_27/Somalia_Garowe_conference_comes_to_a_close.shtml Somalia: Garowe conference comes to a close] {{Wayback|url=http://www.garoweonline.com/artman2/publish/Somalia_27/Somalia_Garowe_conference_comes_to_a_close.shtml |date=20131222125116 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Sgcc&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |title=Second Garowe Conference Concludes |url=http://www.somaliareport.com/index.php/post/2828/Second_Garowe_Conference_Concludes |access-date=2016-10-24 |archive-date=2014-12-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141227005642/http://www.somaliareport.com/index.php/post/2828/Second_Garowe_Conference_Concludes |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
Doorashadii madaxwaynaha ee baarlamaaniga ahayd waxaa la qabtay septeembar 2012, taasoo lagu doortay Hassan Sheikh Mohamud madaxwayne. &lt;ref name=&quot;Gsfpehsmap&quot;&gt;{{cite news|title=Somalia Federal Parliament elects Hassan Sheikh Mohamud as President|url=http://www.garoweonline.com/artman2/publish/Somalia_27/Somalia_Federal_Parliament_elects_Hassan_Sheikh_Mohamud_as_President.shtml|accessdate=10 September 2012|newspaper=Garowe Online|date=10 September 2012|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|archive-date=13 Bisha Sagaalaad 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120913095606/http://www.garoweonline.com/artman2/publish/Somalia_27/Somalia_Federal_Parliament_elects_Hassan_Sheikh_Mohamud_as_President.shtml|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Doorashooyinka 2016–2017 ==
Doorashadii 2016–2017 waxay ahayd mid dadban. Doorashadii ugu dambeysay ee hal qof iyo hal cod ah oo ka dhacday Soomaaliya waxay ahayd 1969-kii, dowladdii ka dhalatayna ma aysan socon sanadkaas. Xilligii [[Xaliimo Ismaaciil Ibraahim|Xaliima Ismaaciil Ibraahim]] iyo [[National Independent Electoral Commission|Guddiga Doorashooyinka Madaxa-bannaan ee Qaranka]] waxaa la filayay in doorasho kale oo hal qof iyo hal cod ah ay ka dhacdo $53 milyan sanadka 2020/2021. &lt;ref name=&quot;hal&quot;&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20211127025157/https://halqaran.com/index.php/2019/11/22/2020-is-a-pivotal-year-for-somalia-poll-agency/&lt;/ref&gt;

== Doorashooyinka 2021–2022 ==
Doorashooyin caan ah ayaa la filayay in Soomaaliya ka dhacaan sanadka 2020 markii ugu horreysay tan iyo 1969, laakiin qaab doorasho deegaan ayaa la hirgelin doonaa halkii ay odayaasha qabiilka iyo xubnaha bulshada rayidka ah si dadban u dooran lahaayeen xubnaha baarlamaanka Soomaaliya. &lt;ref&gt;https://goobjoog.com/english/ex-somalia-president-sets-eye-on-the-presidency-seat-on-2020/&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-61083959&lt;/ref&gt; [[United Nations Assistance Mission in Somalia|UNSOM]] waxaa loo xilsaaray inay taageerto diyaargarowga doorashooyinka. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Nuqul Archive |url=https://unsom.unmissions.org/electoral-support |access-date=2026-04-20 |archive-date=2022-05-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220520224133/https://unsom.unmissions.org/electoral-support |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Doorashooyinkii 2021 ee Soomaaliya ayaa la qorsheeyay inay dhacaan bisha Febraayo laakiin dib ayaa loo dhigay. &lt;ref&gt;https://www.bnnbloomberg.ca/somalia-says-elections-set-for-early-2021-despite-virus-risk-1.1443306&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elections_in_Somalia#cite_note-11&lt;/ref&gt;

Doorashooyinka [[Aqalka Sare ee Baarlamaanka Federaalka Soomaaliya|Aqalka Sare]] ee Aqalka Sare ee Baarlamaanka labada aqal ee Soomaaliya, ayaa la qabtay intii u dhaxaysay 29 Luulyo iyo 13 Noofambar 2021. &lt;ref&gt;https://www.garoweonline.com/en/news/somalia/somalia-s-pm-roble-calls-on-federal-states-to-start-to-lower-house-election&lt;/ref&gt; Xubinnimada Aqalka Sare ee ka dhalatay waxay ka hoos martay heerka 30% ee haweenka, iyadoo 24% oo keliya (13 ka mid ah 54) kuraasta Aqalka Sare ay haysteen haweenku. &lt;ref&gt;https://hornobserver.com/articles/1442/Somalias-Senate-polls-concluded-after-close-to-4-months&lt;/ref&gt;

Doorashada Golaha Shacabka, oo ah aqalka hoose ee sharci-dejinta Soomaaliya, ayaa bilaabatay 1-da Nofeembar waxaana la filayaa inay soo gabagabowdo 24-ka Diseembar 2021. Doorashooyinkii waxaa markii hore loo kordhiyay 25-ka Febraayo, ka dibna 15-ka Maarso, waxaana loo qorsheeyay in la dhammeeyo 31-ka Maarso 2022. &lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20240229171108/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/2/10/car-bomb-targeting-somalia-election-delegates-kills-six&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20220320011210/https://www.bnnbloomberg.ca/somalia-extends-parliament-vote-delaying-presidential-election-1.1728554&lt;/ref&gt; Laga bilaabo 31-ka Maarso, 26 ka mid ah 275 kursi ayaa weli aan la buuxin. &lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20220401162900/https://en.radiodalsan.com/73589/2022/04/federal-electoral-body-announces-list-of-elected-lawmakers-of-the-federal-parliament/&lt;/ref&gt;

Madaxweyne [[Xasan Sheekh Maxamuud]] waxaa Baarlamaanka Federaalka u doortay Madaxweynaha dalka 15kii Maajo 2022.

==Tix-Raac==
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}


{{Doorashooyinka Soomaaliya}}

[[Category:Doorashooyinka soomaaliya| ]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Meere</title>
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      <text bytes="58540" sha1="kjs1jczfq5ru3mnt1axxcopk4wdxtli" xml:space="preserve">::''Kani waa maqaal ku saabsan Meereyaasha guud ahaan. Bogag kale fiiri [[Koon]] iyo [[Bahda Qoraxda Midaysay]].
'''Meere''' ({{lang-en|Planet}}; {{lang-ar|كوكب}}) Waa [[dhul]] ama duni ka sameysan [[dhagax]]aan, [[caro]] iyo [[hawo]] oo ku wareegta [[xidig]] ama [[qorax]].

Sida [[Cilmi Fallag]]u sheego waxa jira in ka badan balaayiin [[meere]]yaal [[Koon]]kan eeynu ku noolnahay.
Meerayaasha waxaa guud ahaan loo qeeybiyaa labo: mid xajmi wayn oo cufkiisu yar yahay kana samaysan [[hawo]]oyin iyo mid xajmi yar oo cufkiisu wayn yahay kana samaysan oogo [[dhagax]]aan ah.

Iyadoo la tix raacayo qeexida hay'ada [[Cilmi Fallag]]a ee dunida IAU (Midowga Cilmiga Xidigaha), waxa si rasmi ah loo aqoonsan yahay ineey jiraan 8 [[meere]] [[Bahda Midaysay Qoraxdu]] ama (Solar System).&lt;ref name=&quot;IAU&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=IAU 2006 General Assembly: Result of the IAU Resolution votes |url=http://www.iau.org/public_press/news/detail/iau0603/ |publisher=International Astronomical Union |year=2006 |accessdate=2009-12-30 |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |archive-date=2009-12-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091230134246/http://www.iau.org/public_press/news/detail/iau0603/ |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Sideedaas [[Meere]] waxay kala yihiin [[Dusaa]] (Mercury) oo [[Qorax|Qorrax]]da ugu dhow, [[Waxaraxir]] (Venus), [[Dhul]]ka iyo meeraha [[Farraare]] (Mars). 
[[File:Gas giants in the solar system.jpg|thumb|Meerayaasha waawayn ee [[neef]]ta ka samaysan; [[Cirjeex]] (Jupiter), [[Raage]] (Saturn), [[Uraano]] (Uranus) iyo meeraha [[Docay]] (Neptune).]]
Ka dib waa meerayaasha xajmiga waaweeyn ee ka samaysan hawada iyo boodhka ee [[Cirjeex]] (Jupiter), [[Raage]] (Saturn), [[Uraano]] (Uranus) iyo meeraha [[Docay]] (Neptune).

Sidoo kale waxaa jira meerayaal yar-yar oo dhamaantood [[baraf]], [[hawo]] iyo xoogaa caro ah ka sameysan waxaana ka mid ah meeraha yar ee [[Bluto]] (Pluto) oo waqtiyadii hore loo aqoonsanaan jirey in uu ka mid yahay [[Bahda Midaysay Qoraxdu|Bahda Midaysay Qorraxdu]].&lt;ref name=&quot;WSGESP&quot;&gt;{{cite web |year=2001 |title=Working Group on Extrasolar Planets (WGESP) of the International Astronomical Union |work=IAU |url=http://www.dtm.ciw.edu/boss/definition.html |accessdate=2008-08-23 |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |archive-date=2006-09-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060916161707/http://www.dtm.ciw.edu/boss/definition.html |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Meerayaashu weey kala xajmi duwan yihiin oo kala cimilo duwan yihiin. Meerayaasha qaar, sida [[Dusaa]] ama '''Venus''' aad ayuu u kulul yahay maadaama [[qorax]]da aad ugu dhow yahay. Halka meerayaasha qaar leeyihiin dayaxyaal aad u faro badan, sida meeraha [[Raage]] ama '''Saturn''' wuxuu leeyahay 32 [[dayax]] oo ku wareega meerahaasi.

==Dulxaadis==
{| class=&quot;infobox&quot; style=&quot;width: 280px;&quot;
|-
|
{| style=&quot;background-color: #000; white-space: nowrap;&quot; cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0
|-
| [[File:Mercury in color - Prockter07 centered.jpg|140px|Mercury]][[File:venus-real color.jpg|130px|Venus]]
|-
|  style=&quot;padding-left: 8px;&quot; | [[File:Africa and Europe from a Million Miles Away.png|126px|Earth]][[File:Mars 23 aug 2003 hubble.jpg|130px|Mars]]
|-
| style=&quot;padding-left: 5px;&quot; | [[File:Jupiter New Horizons.jpg|123px|Jupiter]][[File:Top view of the rings of Saturn by Cassini - October 10, 2013.jpg|148px|Saturn]]
|-
| [[File:Uranus2.jpg|138px|Uranus]][[File:Neptune Voyager2 color calibrated.png|138px|Neptune]]
|}
|-
|Sideeda Meere ee [[Bahda Qoraxda Midaysay]]
*[[Meere#Meeraha dhexe|Meereyaasha Dhexe]]:
:[[Dusaa]], [[Waxaraxir]], [[Dhul]], iyo [[Farraare]]
*[[Meere#Meerayaasha Baxsan|Meereyaasha Waawayn]]: 
:[[Cirjeex]] iyo [[Raage]] ([[neef|Neefo Waawayn]])
:[[Uraano]] iyo [[Docay]] ([[baraf|Baraf Waawayn]])
''Waxay u muuqdaan sida uga fog yihiin [[Qorax]]da iyo midabkooda saxda ah, iyio xajmiga (ma ahan miisanka).''
|}
[[File:1e7m comparison Uranus Neptune Sirius B Earth Venus.png|thumb|Meereyaasha iyo xajmigooda. Labada ugu sareeya: [[Uraano]] (Uranus) iyo [[Docay]] (Neptune); Sadexda dhexe: [[Dhul]]ka, [[xidig]]a Sirius B iyo [[Waxaraxir]] (Venus); Qeybta hoose: [[Dusaa]] (Mercury) iyo [[Farraare]] (Mars); Ugu hooseeya: [[Dayax]]a, [[Meere]]yasha yar-yar [[Buluuto]] (Pluto) iyo Haumea.]]
[[File:The Earth seen from Apollo 17.jpg|thumb|Muuqaalka Meereha aan ku noolnahay ee [[Dhul]]ka.]]
[[File:Water ice clouds hanging above Tharsis PIA02653.jpg|thumb|Muuqaalka Meereha [[Farraare]] ama Mars.]]
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;margin:1em auto 1em auto; clear:middle; float:middle; margin:10px&quot;
|- style=&quot;background:#ccf; font-size:smaller;&quot;
|+ Meerayaasha 1854–1930, 2006–wakhti xaadirkan
|- style=&quot;font-size:smaller; text-align:center;&quot;
| 1 &lt;br /&gt; [[Dusaa]] &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Mercury symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|☿}}]] || 2 &lt;br /&gt; [[Waxaraxir]] &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Venus symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|♀}}]] || 3 &lt;br /&gt; [[Dhul]]ka &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Earth symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|🜨}}]] || 4 &lt;br /&gt; [[Farraare]] &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Mars symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|♂}}]] || 5 &lt;br /&gt; [[Cirjeex]] &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Jupiter symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|♃}}]] || 6 &lt;br /&gt; [[Raage]] &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Saturn symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|♄}}]] || 7 &lt;br /&gt; [[Uraano]] &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Uranus symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|♅}}]] || 8 &lt;br /&gt; [[Docay]] &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Neptune symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|♆}}]]
|}


== Taariikhda Cilmi Falaga ==

[[Dad]]ku waxay waligoodba jeclaayeen ineey fahmaan isla markaana ogaadaan in [[duni|duunyooyin]] kale oo sida [[dhul]]ka ah jiraan. [[Shan|Shan meere]] ([[qorax|qorrax]]da, [[dayax]]a, [[dusaa]], [[waxaraxir]], [[farraare]], [[cirjeex]] iyo [[raage]]) oo [[il|isha]] lagu arki karo ayaa aqoon yar loo lahaa tan iyo [[qarni|tobanaan qarni]]&lt;ref&gt; kale oo sida [[dhul]]ka ah jiraan. [[Shan|Shan meere]] ([[qorax]]da, [[dayax]]a, [[dusaa]], [[waxaraxir]], [[farraare]], [[cirjeex]] iyo [[raage]]) oo [[il|isha]] lagu arki karo ayaa aqoon yar loo lahaa tan iyo [[qarni|tobanaan qarni]]&lt;/ref&gt; ka hor, kuwaas oo saamayn ku lahaa [[dad]]kii wakhigaas noolaa. 

Wakhtiyadii hore dadka [[xidigyahan]]ada ahaa waxay aqoon u lahaayeen sida iftiino gaar ahi [[cir]]ka u dhex maraan, [[xidig]]aha qaar wakhtiyada ay soo baxaan, kuwaas ooy u isticmaali jireen ineey ku safraan oogada dhulka iyo [[badweyn|badaha waawayn]] dhexdooda. Ilbaxnimooyinkii hore, sida Giriiga, [[Shiinaha]], Baabiloon (Babylon) iyo kuwo kaleba waxay aaminsanaayeen in [[dhul]]ku badhtan u yahay dhamaan [[koon]]ka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |ciwaan=Pluto and the Solar System, IAU |url=http://www.iau.org/public/pluto/ |access-date=2014-01-13 |archive-date=2011-06-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110614202942/http://www.iau.org/public/pluto/ |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Reer binu Israa'iil waxay rumaysteen in dhulku wareegsan yahay iyo adduunku waxba kama laalaado. [[Kitaabka quduska]] wuxuu yiri, Ayuub qaybta lix iyo labaatan aayadda toddoba waxaa ku qoran inuu dhulka ka laalaado wax aan waxba ahayn. Markay dadka badidiis rumaysteen in dhulku fidsan yahay, Kitaabka Quduuska ah wuxuu sheegay inuu wareegsan yahay. — Ishacyaah 40:22.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.jw.org/so/tacliinta-kitaabka/suʼaalo/kitaabka-iyo-cilmiga/ Kitaabka Quduuska ah Iyo Cilmigu May Israacsan Yihiin?]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;'''[https://www.jw.org/so/tacliinta-kitaabka/suʼaalo/ilaahay-ma-jiraa/ ”Qorayaasha Kitaabka waxay lahaayeen aqoon cilmiyeed oo ka sii horumarsan aqoonta qarnigooda. Matalan, waayihii hore dad badan waxay aamminsanayeen inuu adduunku kor saarnaa xayawaan, sida maroodi, doofaar ama dibi. Haddaba Kitaabka waxaa ku qoran “dhulkana Ilaahay wuxuu ka laalaadshaa wax aan waxba ahayn.” (Ayuub 26:7) Sidoo kale, si saxan ayuu Kitaabku qaabka adduunka ugu tilmaamay inuu ‘wareegsan’ yahay. (Ishacyaah 40:22) Markay eegaan aqoontan caynkan ah oo waqtigeeda ka horumarsan, dad badan waxay aamminsan yihiin in waxa ugu macquulsan uu yahay inay qorayaasha Kitaabka macluumaadkooda ka heleen xagga Ilaah.”]'''&lt;/ref&gt;.&lt;ref&gt; '''[https://www.jw.org/so/wargeysyada/fiidiyow/#so/mediaitems/pub-lffv_31_VIDEO Adduunku Waxba Kama Laalaado]'''&lt;/ref&gt;

== Baabiloon ==
Ilbaxnimadii ugu horeeysay ee yeelata aqoon iyo fahan meerayaasha waxay ahayd [[Baabiloon]]&lt;ref&gt;Otto E. Neugebauer, 1945, The History of Ancient Astronomy Problems and Methods, Journal of Near Eastern Studies, volume 4, issue 1, 1–38&lt;/ref&gt; (babylon) oo ku dhex taalay [[Mesobotaamiya]] wakhtiyadii u dhaxaysay [[sanad|2'000 sano]] ilaa [[sanad|1'000 sano]] ciise hortiis.&lt;ref&gt;Babylonian Observational Astronomy |author=A. Sachs Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society volume 276, issue 1257, May 2, 1974, 43–50, Royal Society of London&lt;/ref&gt; Qoraalo duug ah oo ku beegan [[sanad|700 sano]] ciise hortii kuwaas oo ka hadhay ilbaxnimadii Baabiloon waxa ku xusan liiska dhowr meere uu ka mid yahay [[waxaraxir]]. Sidoo kale waxaa ku qornaa liiska socodka meereyaasha waxaraxir, dusaa, farraare, cirjeex iyo raage; iyo meelaha ay ka iftiimaan wakhtiga [[habeen]]kii iyo wakhtiyada la arki karo sanadka.&lt;ref&gt;Colin Ronan, Astronomy in China, Korea and Japan, Walker, Astronomy Before the Telescope, 264–265]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Giriiga &amp; Romanka ==
Horaantii ilbaxnimada Giriiga aqoon la mid ah tan Baabiloonta uma aanay lahayn meerayaasha iyo xidigaha. Laakiin [[qarni|qaringii 6aad]] ilaa [[qarni|qarnigii 5aad]] ciise hortiis ayaa qabiilada Pythagoras sameeysteen qaacidooyin cusub oo ay ku qeexeen qoraxda, dayaxa, dhulka iyo dhowr meere oo kale oo ku wareegaya dab badhtanka ka ololaya. 

Pythagoreansku waxay ahaayeen dadkii ugu horeeyay ee sheegay in xidigta la arko qorax-dhaca (hesperos) iyo tan la arko qorax-soo-baxu (phosphoros) ineey yihiin xidig isku mid ah.&lt;ref&gt;[http://exoplanet.eu/catalog.php  Interactive Extra-solar Planets Catalog, The Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia]], Schneider Jean, 16 January 2013]&lt;/ref&gt; 

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, horaantii qarnigii 1aad ciise hortii, ayaa Giriigu horumariyeen [[xisaab]]inta meelaha iyo wakhtiyada la filaayo in la arko xidigaha. Taas oo u sahashay ineey ku kala ogaadaan [[4ta xilli|xiliyada]], wakhtiyada [[roob]]ka la filaayo, iyo ineey u adeegsadaan socdaalada safarka.

== Hindiya ==
Qiyaastii [[sanad|sanadkii 499]] ciise hortii ayaa [[xidigisyahan]] Aryabhata ee wadanka [[Hindiya]]&lt;ref&gt;J. J. O'Connor and E. F. Robertson, [https://web.archive.org/web/20121019181214/http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Biographies/Aryabhata_I.html Aryabhata the Elder, MacTutor History of Mathematics archive''&lt;/ref&gt; sheegay in dhulku ku wareego xariijintiisa, taasi oo uu ku qeexay in wareega dhulku ka yimaado dhanka galbeed. 

Sidoo kale wuxuu aaminsanaa ineey jiraan tiro kale oo meerayaal ah, dhamantoodna ay ku wareegaan shay ka wayn. 

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ardey baranayay [[Cilmi Fallag]]a [[sanad|sanadkii 1500]] Nilakantha Somayaji ayaa sii horumariyey qaacidadii Aryabhata, asagoo ku daray in dhulku sameeyo wareeg dheer oo uu ku wareego udub dhexaad, iyo in meerayaasha kala ah [[Waxaraxir]], [[Dusaa]], [[Farraare]], [[Cirjeex]] iyo [[Raage]] dhamaantood ku wareegaan [[qorax|qorrax]]da.&lt;ref&gt;K. V. Sarma (1997) &quot;Astronomy in India&quot; in Helaine Selin (editor) ''Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures'', Kluwer Academic Publishers, ISBN 0-7923-4066-3, p. 116&lt;/ref&gt;

== Muslimiinta ==
Horaantii [[qarni|qarnigii 11aad]] ayaa aqoonta iyo cilmiga dowladii Islaamiyiintu aad u horumarisey fahanka iyo adeegsiga [[Cilmi Fallag]]a. Waxaa jirey dugsiyo gaar u ah barashada cimiga xidigaha, kuwaas oo lagu baran jirey wakhtiyada iyo meelahay ay ka soo baxaan xidiguhu isla markaana safarleeydu u isticmaali jireen jiheeye ahaan. 

Waxa la sheegaa in badhtamihii qarnigii 12aad [[xidigisyahan|xiddigisyahan]] ibn Bajjah uu sheegay inuu uu arkay labo meere oo waji madoow aadna ugu dhow [[qorax|qorrax]]da, kuwaas oo uu horaantii qarnigii 13aad uu ku fasirey saynisyahan Qotb al-Din Shirazi ineey ahaayeen meerayaasha [[Waxaraxir]] iyo [[Dusaa]].&lt;ref&gt;Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, volume 52, 565–594, Whipple Fred, 1964, The History of the Solar System&lt;/ref&gt; 
Taasi waxay muujineysaa heerka aqoonta fiican eey Muslimiinta wakhtigaas u lahaayeen cilmiga xidigaha iyo sida ay u isticmaali jireen.

== Yurubiyaanka ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;margin:1em auto 1em auto; float:right; margin:10px&quot;
|+ 7da Meere ee Ptolemy
|- style=&quot;font-size:smaller; text-align:center;&quot;
| 1 &lt;br /&gt; Dayax &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Moon decrescent symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|☾}}]] || 2 &lt;br /&gt; Waxaraxir &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Mercury symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|☿}}]] || 3 &lt;br /&gt; Dusaa &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Venus symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|♀}}]] || 4 &lt;br /&gt; Qoraxda &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Sun symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|☉}}]] || 5 &lt;br /&gt; Farraare &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Mars symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|♂}}]] || 6 &lt;br /&gt; Cirjeex &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Jupiter symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|♃}}]] || 7 &lt;br /&gt; Raage &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Saturn symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|♄}}]]
|}
Horaantii [[saynis|kacaankii sayniska]] ee [[qaarad]]a [[Yurub]] waxaa la fahmey in meerayaashu yihiin [[duni|duunyooyin]] dhisan lehna [[jidh]] la mid ah kan [[dhul]]ka.&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.com/?id=7yUAmmqHHEgC&amp;pg=PR4  John Burnet, Greek philosophy: Thales to Plato, 1950, Macmillan and Co., 7–11]&lt;/ref&gt; Aqoonyahanadii [[Cilmi Fallag]]u waxay isku keeneen cilmigii xidigaha ee dhamaan dunida ka jirey. Waxay ogaadeen in [[dayax]]a iyo [[qorax]]du ka duwan yihiin meerayaasha kale, sidaas darteed waxay ku dareen liis ka duwan liiska meerayaasha. 

Horaantii [[qarni|qarnigii 17aad]] waxay heleen in meereyaasha [[Cirjeex]] iyo [[Raage]] yihiin [[duni]] ka wayn dhulka. Tan iyo intii laga gaadhayay qarnigii 19aad fahanka iyo aqoonta xidigaha iyo meerayaashu way isa soo tarayeen.

== Qarnigii 19aad &amp; 20aad ==

Qarnigii 19aad dhexdiisa [[xidigisyahan|xiddigisyahan]]adu waxay ogaadeen in duunyooyinka yaryar, sida Ceres, Pallas iyo Vesta, aanay ahayn meere laakiin ay yihiin duni yar sidaas darteed wax lagu magacaabay ''Asteroids''. Sanadkii 1846dii waxaa la helay meeraha [[Docay]] (neptune) kaasi oo lagu daray liiska meerayaasha. 

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, horraantii qarnigii 20aad waxaa la helay dunida yar ee [[Buluuto]] (pluto) taasi oo wakhtigaas la aaminsanaa ineey ka xajmi weeyn tahay [[dhul]]ka, waxaana si dhakhso ah loogu aqoonsaday [[sagaal|meeraha 9aad]].&lt;ref&gt;Planet Quest: The Epic Discovery of Alien Solar Systems, K. Croswell, The Free Press, 1997, 57&lt;/ref&gt;

== Qarniga 21aad ==

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;margin:1em auto 1em auto; clear:right; float:right; margin:10px&quot;
|- style=&quot;background:#ccf; font-size:smaller;&quot;
|+ Meerayaasha 1854–1930, 2006–wakhti xaadirkan
|- style=&quot;font-size:smaller; text-align:center;&quot;
| 1 &lt;br /&gt; Dusaa &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Mercury symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|☿}}]] || 2 &lt;br /&gt; Waxaraxir &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Venus symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|♀}}]] || 3 &lt;br /&gt; Dhulka &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Earth symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|🜨}}]] || 4 &lt;br /&gt; Farraare &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Mars symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|♂}}]] || 5 &lt;br /&gt; Cirjeex &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Jupiter symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|♃}}]] || 6 &lt;br /&gt; Raage &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Saturn symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|♄}}]] || 7 &lt;br /&gt; Uraano &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Uranus symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|♅}}]] || 8 &lt;br /&gt; Docay &lt;br /&gt; [[File:Neptune symbol.svg|14px|{{unicode|♆}}]]
|}


[[Qarni|Qarniga 21aad]] wuxuu ku bilaabmay ayadoo aqoon fiican loo leeyahay meerayaasha, dayaxyada, qoraxda, dunida yar, asteroidska, iyo dhamaan walxaha ku dhex jira [[Bahda Midaysay Qoraxdu|Bahda Midaysay Qorraxdu]]. Sidoo kale, waxaa muran adag ka aloosmay in [[Buluuto]] ay ka mid ahaato meerayaasha iyo in loo aqoonsado duni yar. Ugu dambayn sanadkii 2006da waxaa la isla af-gartey in buluuto loo yaqaano duni yar, taasi oo tirada meerayaasha bahda midaysay qorraxda ka dhigeeysa [[sideed|siddeed meere]] (Waxaraxir, Dusaa, Dhulka, Farraare, Cirjeex, Raage, Uraano iyo Docey).&lt;ref&gt;Lyttleton Raymond A., 1936, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, volume 97, 108, On the possible results of an encounter of Pluto with the Neptunian system&lt;/ref&gt;

Dhinaca kale, maadaama teknoolajiyada [[ilbaxnimo|ilbaxnimada]] [[dad]]ku horumartey waxaa la sameeyay teleskoobyo waawayn oo lagu fiirinayo ''baho qoraxyeedyo'' kale, galaagsiyo kale iyo dhaamaan xidigaha ku baahsan [[koon]]ka. 
Sidoo kale, wakhtigan waxaa la dul tagay [[dayax]]a, [[dayaxgacmeed]]yo iyo satelaatyo ayaa hawada loo direy, dayaxgacmeed isagu ismaamulaya ayaa [[Farraare]] lagu dejiyay, xidigo badan iyo galaagsiyo badana waa la magacaabay.&lt;ref&gt;Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, volume 52, 565–594 Whipple Fred, 1964, The History of the Solar System&lt;/ref&gt;

= Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay =

Marka la tixraaco Midowga Caalamiga ee Cilmi Fallaga (International Astronomical Union) oo loo soo gaabiyo (IAU) waxa jira [[sideed|8 meere]] iyo [[shan|5 duni yar]] oo la aqoonsan yahay ee [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay|Bahda Qorraxdu Midaysay]].
Ayagoo ka sii fogaanaya dhanka [[Qorax|Qorrax]]da meerayaashu waa: 

# [[File:Mercury symbol (bold).svg|14px|{{unicode|☿}}]] '''[[Dusaa]]'''
# [[File:Venus symbol (bold).svg|14px|{{unicode|♀}}]] '''[[Waxaraxir]]'''
# [[File:Earth symbol (bold).svg|14px|{{unicode|🜨}}]] '''[[Dhul]]ka'''
# [[File:Mars symbol (bold).svg|14px|{{unicode|♂}}]] '''[[Farraare]]'''
# [[File:Jupiter symbol (bold).svg|14px|{{unicode|♃}}]] '''[[Cirjeex]]'''
# [[File:Saturn symbol (bold).svg|14px|{{unicode|♄}}]] '''[[Raage]]'''
# [[File:Uranus symbol (bold).svg|14px|{{unicode|⛢}}]] '''[[Uraano]]'''
# [[File:Neptune symbol (bold).svg|14px|{{unicode|♆}}]] '''[[Docay]]'''

Cirjeex waa kan ugu [[mug]]a wayn leh, in u dhiganta 318 muga dhulka, halka Waxaraxir yahan kan ugu cufka yar, tiro u dhiganta 0.055 muga dhulka.&lt;ref&gt;[http://dictionary.oed.com/cgi/entry/50180718?query_type=word&amp;queryword=planet; Oxford English Dictionary, planet, n 2007, Note: select the Etymology tab]&lt;/ref&gt;

Dhanka kale, meerayaasha [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay|Bahda Qorraxdu Midaysay]] waxaa loo qaybin karaa guutooyin ayadoo lagu saleeynayo walxaha ay ka kooban yihiin:
* '''[[Meere Dhagaxley]]''': waa meerayaasha la midka ah dhulka, kuwaas oo leh jidh ka samaysan [[dhagax]]aan, waxayna kala yihiin: Waxaraxir, Dusaa, Dhulka iyo Farraare. Waxaraxir waa midka ugu muga iyo miisaanka yar isla markaana ugu jidhka yar dhamaan [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay|Bahda Qorraxdu Midaysay]], halka dhulku yahay kan ugu wayn meerayaasha dhagaxleyda ah.&lt;ref&gt;Planet Quest: The Epic Discovery of Alien Solar Systems,  K. Croswell, The Free Press, 1997, 57,  978-0-684-83252-4&lt;/ref&gt;
* '''[[Neefaha Waawayn]]''': kuwani waa meerayasha inta ugu badan ka samaysan [[isku dhis]]yo [[neef]]o ah, sida caadiga ahna way ka wayn yihiin [[Meere Dhagaxley|meerayaasha dhagaxleyda]] ah, waana: Cirjeex, Raage, Uraano iyo Docay. Meeraha Cirjeex waa kan ugu wayn dhamaan meerayaasha bahda qoraxdu midaysay. 
** '''[[Baraf|Barafley Waawayn]]''', inta u dhexaysa Uraano iyo Docay waxaa jira neefo waawayn oo ka duwan kuwa aan kor ku soo sheegnay sababtoo ah waxay leeyihiin miisaan iyo cuf aad uga hooseeya kuwa kale.&lt;ref&gt;Lyttleton Raymond A. 1936 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, volume 97, 108, On the possible results of an encounter of Pluto with the Neptunian system&lt;/ref&gt;
* '''[[Duni|Duni yar]]''': kuwani waa meerayaal aad u yaryar oo sanadkii 2006da loo aqoonsaday in lagu magacaabo ''Dwarf Planets'', waxaana ka mid ah Ceres, Bluto, Haumea, Makemake iyo Eris.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.gps.caltech.edu/%7Embrown/dps.html Astronomer Mike Brown Gps.caltech.edu]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Qoraxda ==
[[File:Planets_and_sun_size_comparison.jpg|thumb|Qoraxda marka la barbar dhigo xajmiga meerayaasha.]]

[[Qorax|Qorrax]]du (sun) waa [[xidig|xiddig]]ta iftiimisa, kulaylka gaadhiisa isla markaana [[cufisjiidad]] ku heeysa dhamaan meerayaasha [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay|Bahda Qorraxdu Midaysay]]. Miisaanka iyo cufka qoraxdu wuxuu la mid yahay 332,900 kan meeraha [[dhul]]ka.&lt;ref&gt;Miisaanka iyo cufka qoraxdu wuxuu la mid yahay 332,900&lt;/ref&gt; Sidoo kale, bu'da dhexe ee qoraxda waxaa ka yimaada [[heerkul]]ka, falaadhaha radiationka, elektaromagnetik radiation, iyo 400 ilaa 700 nm oo falaadhaha [[ileys]]ka muuqda ah. 

Caddaymo la arkey waxay xaqiijiyeen in barta qorraxdu ku taalo suurto gelisay in [[dhul]]ka ka jirto [[nolol]]i. 

[[File:Solar Life Cycle.svg|thumb|700px|center|wakhti dhan 14 bilyan sano oo muujinaya da'da Qoraxda. Hada Qoraxdu waxay jirtaa 4.6 bilyan sano, markeey gaadho 6 bilyan sano si tartiib ah ayay u casaani taas oo muujineeysa in awoodeedu soo yaraaneyso. Markey 10 bilyan sano gaadho weey cadaani dhamaanteed - markan qoraxdu weey dhimatey.]]

Jiritaanka meerayashu waxay ku xidhan tahay nolosha [[qorax]]da. Haddii isbedel ku yimaado qoraxda nolosha dhulka iyo waxkasta weey doorsoomayaan. Sida la qiyaasayo, [[Hal]] [[bilyan]]&lt;ref&gt;[[Hal]] [[bilyan]] sano&lt;/ref&gt; sano ka dib, midabka qoraxdu waa isbedeli iftiinkuna waa sii kordhi sababto ah [[Hiliyaam]]ta bu'da qoraxda ayaa sii kordheeysa taas oo keeni doonta in 10% kordho iftiinka, heerkulka iyo falaadhaha khatarta ah ee ka soo baxa qoraxda; halka 3.5 bilyan sano ka dib ay
badan doonto 40%.

[[Aqoon|Aqoonyahanada Cimiladu]] waxay sheegeen isbedelkaas [[Qorax|qoraxda]] ku yimid wakhtigaas sare u qaadi [[Ileys|ilayska halista]] ah ee &quot;radiation&quot; taas oo lumin doonto [[Bad|biyaha badaha]] dhulka. Wakhti yar gudaheed, waxaa kor u kici [[Heerkul|heerkulka]] oogada sare ee dhulka, sidoo kale isku-wareega [[Kaarboon|Kaarboon Ogsaydh CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;]] oo muhiim u ah nolosha [[Dhir|dhirta]] ayaa jaha wareeri iskuna bedeli [[Kaarboon|Kaarbon afar (C4)]] oo [[sun]] ah.&lt;ref&gt;&quot;[[Dhir|dhirta]] iskuna bedeli [[Kaarboon|Kaarbon afar (C4)]] oo [[sun]] ah.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;

Dhirtu haday ka dhamaato dunida waxaa dhici in la waayo [[Hawo|hawada]] [[Ogsajiin]] midaas oo sababaysa dhimashada [[Noole|noolaha]] oo dhan.

Hal bilyan sano oo kale kadib, heerkulka maqaarka sare ee dhulka wuxuu gaadhi, ugu yaraan, 70 degree Salsiyas midan oo jaho-wareer ku keenaysa miisaanka iyo cufis-jiidadka dunida.

Midabka qoraxdu wuxu noqon casaan 5 bilyan sano ka dib, isla markaan gacanka qoraxdu wuxuu gaadhi meel ka badan 250 jeer meesha uu
hada joogo. Wakhtigan lama hubo, sida dhulku
noqon, laakiin waxa la og yahay in wareega dhulku isbedeli sababto ah aad ayuu uga fogaani qoraxda.

Mudo yar ka dib, bu'da qoraxdu waxay isku bedeli cadaan bilaa [[kul]] iyo [[ileys]]&lt;ref&gt;&quot;[[kul]] iyo [[ileys]] ah&quot;&lt;/ref&gt; ah, halkaas ayaana ugu dambeeysa isku xidhnaanta [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]].

= Qeeybaha Meerayaasha =

Sida [[Cilmi Fallag]]u sheegay [[Koon]]kan eeynu ku nool nahay waxa jira in ka badan bilyan meere, kuwaas oo ku baahsan geesaha [[Koon]]ka.&lt;ref&gt;Model of planetary motion in the works of Kerala astronomers, Ramasubramanian, K. Bulletin of the Astronomical Society of India, 26, 11–31 [23–4], 1998&lt;/ref&gt; 

[[Bahda Midaysay Qoraxdu]] oo ah [[meere]]yaasha aan si fiican u naqaano waxay ka kooban yihiin 8 meere oo kala ah:

[[File:4 Terrestrial Planets Size Comp True Color.png|thumb| Afarta Meere ee ugu dhow [[Qorax]]da: [[Dusaa]], [[Waxaraxir]], [[Dhul]]ka iyo [[Farraare]] ]]

* [[Dusaa]] (''Mercury'') oo ah mida [[Qorax]]da ugu dhow,

* [[Waxaraxir]] (''Venus'') oo ku xigta,

* [[Dhul]]ka'' oo ah dunida aan ku nool nahay iyo

* [[Farraare]] (''Mars'') oo ah meeraha kali ah ee u qaab-dhismeed dhow dunida aan ku nool nahay. 

Waxa jira baaxad weeyn oo u dhexeeysa 4 meere een soo sheegnay iyo inta kale.

[[File:Solar System size to scale mul.svg|thumb| Xajmiga iyo miisaanka Meerayaasha ka tirsan [[Bahda Midaysay Qoraxdu]].]]

Afarta meere ee ka dambeeya baaxada weeyn ee [[hawo]]oyinka iyo neefaha iyo dhagaxaanta ah waa meerayaasha xajmiga
waaweeyn&lt;ref&gt;Raymond A., 1936 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 97, 108,  On the possible results of an encounter of Pluto with the Neptunian system&lt;/ref&gt; ee ka samaysan hawada iyo boodhka ee kala ah:

* [[Cirjeex]] (''Jupiter'') waa meeraha oogu xajmi weeyn ''Bahda Midaysay Qoraxdu'', 

* [[Raage]] (Saturn) waa meeraha labaad ee oogu xajmi weeyn [[Bahda Midaysay Qoraxdu]], wuxuuna leeyahay dariimo wareeg ah oo ku wareegsan, waana meeraha oogu dayaxa badan asagoo leh 32 [[dayax]]

* [[Uraano]] (Uranus) iyo meeraha 

* [[Docay]] (Neptune). 

Sidoo kale waxaa jira aduunyooyin yar-yar oo dhamaantood [[baraf]], [[hawo]] iyo xoogaa caro ah ka samaysan; waxaana ka mid ah:

* [[Bluto]] (''Pluto'') oo wakhtiyadii hore loo aqoonsanaan jirey in uu ka mid yahay [[Bahda Midaysay Qoraxdu]].

Meerayaashu weey kala xajmi duwan yihiin oo kala cimilo duwan yihiin.
Meerayaasha qaar, sida [[Dusaa]] (Mercury) aad ayuu u kulul yahay maadaama qoraxda
aad ugu dhow yahay. 

Halka [[meere]]yaasha qaar leeyihiin [[dayax]]yaal aad u faro badan, sida meeraha [[Raage]] ama '''Saturn''' wuxuu leeyahay 32 [[dayax]] oo ku wareega meerahaasi.&lt;ref&gt;Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, volume 52, 565–594 , Whipple Fred, 1964, The History of the Solar System, issue 2&lt;/ref&gt;

== Meeraha dhexe ==
[[File:Telluric_planets_size_comparison.jpg|thumb|Meerayaasha dhexe. Ka soo biloow bidix ilaa midig:&lt;br /&gt;[[Dhul]]ka, [[Farraare]], [[Dusaa]] iyo [[Waxaraxir]].&lt;br /&gt;]]


Afarta Meere ee u dhow [[qorax]]da, kuwaas oo loo yaqaano [[Meere Dhagaxley]] sababtoo ah waxay ka samaysan yihiin [[dhagax]]aan iyo [[macdan]]o&lt;ref&gt;[[dhagax]]aan iyo [[macdan]]o [[bir]]&lt;/ref&gt; [[bir]] ah. Intooda u badan waxay leeyihiin tiro yar oo [[dayaxa meere|dayaxaan]] ah ama maba laha. 

Qaabdhismeedka jidhkoodu wuxuu ka samaysan yahay [[qolof dhul|oogo sare]] oo ka kooban macdanta [[Silikoon|silikates]], iyo biro ay ka mid yihiin [[aayron]] iyo [[nikel]] kuwaas oo sameeya [[Ubuc Dhul|ubucda]] dhexe ee meerahaasi. 

=== Dusaa ===

: Meeraha [[Dusaa]] (mercury) waa kan ugu dhow [[qorax]]da (masaafo dhan 0.4 [[AU]] u jirta qoraxda),&lt;ref&gt;masaafo dhan 0.4 [[AU]] u jirta [[qorax]]da&lt;/ref&gt; iyo kan ugu yar dhamaan meerayaasha [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]] asagoo leh 0.55 muga [[dhul]]ka.&lt;ref&gt;Schenk P., Melosh H. J. (1994), ''Lobate Thrust Scarps and the Thickness of Mercury's Lithosphere'', Abstracts of the 25th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, 1994LPI....25.1203S&lt;/ref&gt;
: Meerahan Dusaa ma lahan wax [[dayaxa meere|dayax]] ah, waxaana lagu yaqaanaa in uu leeyahay [[Qolof dhul|oogo sare]] oo [[heerkul]]keedu aad u sareeyo isla markaana qani ku ah [[curiye]]yaasha [[bir]]ta sida [[aayron]], [[nikel]] iyo [[Silikon|salikaytis]].&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.nineplanets.org/mercury.html
2006, Bill Arnett, Mercury, The Nine Planets |url=|accessdate=2006-09-14}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Benz, W., Slattery, W. L., Cameron, A. G. W. (1988), ''Collisional stripping of Mercury's mantle'', Icarus, v. 74, p. 516–528.]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Cameron, A. G. W. (1985), ''The partial volatilization of Mercury'', Icarus, v. 64, p. 285–294.&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Waxaraxir ===

: Meeraha [[Waxaraxir]] (Venus) waa dunida labaad ee ugu dhow [[qorax]]da (masaafo dhan 0.7 [[AU]] u jirta qoraxda),&lt;ref&gt;&quot;masaafo dhan 0.7 [[AU]] u jirta qoraxda&quot;&lt;/ref&gt; isla markaana waa mid aad ugu xajmi dhow [[dhul]]ka ayadoo leh 0.815 muga dhulka.
: Sidoo kale, si la mid ah dhulka, meeraha Waxaraxir wuxuu leeyahay [[qolof dhul|oogo sare]] oo ka samaysan silikayte iyo [[Ubuc dhul|ubuc dhexe]] oo ka kooban [[bir]]ta aayron iyo nikel; iyo waliba [[cir]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20070614202751/http://www.boulder.swri.edu/~bullock/Homedocs/PhDThesis.pdf Mark Alan Bullock, The Stability of Climate on Venus, Southwest Research Institute]&lt;/ref&gt; sare oo hawooyin ku dahaaran tahay. 

: Meeraha Waxaraxir ma lahan wax dayax ah, aad ayuuna u qalalan yahay - taas macnaheedu waa [[biyo]] ma lahan. Intaas waxaa dheer, meerahan waa kan ugu kulul dhamaan meerayaasha [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]] ayadoo leh [[salsiyas|400 °C]] (752&amp;nbsp;°F).&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20070614202807/http://www.boulder.swri.edu/~bullock/Homedocs/Science2_1999.pdf Paul Rincon, Climate Change as a Regulator of Tectonics on Venus, Johnson Space Center Houston, TX, Institute of Meteoritics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM]&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Dhulka ===
: Meeraha [[Dhul]]ka (earth) waa kan sadexaad ee qoraxda u dhow (masaafo dhan 1 [[AU]] u jira qoraxda), kan ugu wayn ee ugu culus [[Meere Dhagaxley|meerayaasha dhagaxleyda]] ah. Sidoo kale, waa meeraha kali ah ee leh dhaqdhaqaaq jiyooloji iyo dunida kali ah eey ka jirto [[nolol]]&lt;ref name=life&gt;{{cite web |title=What are the characteristics of the Solar System that lead to the origins of life? |publisher=NASA Science (Big Questions) |url=http://science.nasa.gov/planetary-science/big-questions/what-are-the-characteristics-of-the-solar-system-that-lead-to-the-origins-of-life-1/ |accessdate=2011-08-30 |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |archive-date=2011-09-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110915154635/http://science.nasa.gov/planetary-science/big-questions/what-are-the-characteristics-of-the-solar-system-that-lead-to-the-origins-of-life-1/ |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; inta la ogyahay. Intaas waxaa dheer, dhulku waa meeraha kali ah ee leh [[biyo]] [[dareere]] ah dhamaan meerayaasha dhexe. 

: [[Cir]]ka sare ee dhulku waa mid ka duwan meerayaasha kale, waxaana ku dhex jira 21% [[ogsajiin]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Earth's Atmosphere: Composition and Structure |author=Anne E. Egger, M.A./M.S. |work=VisionLearning.com |url=http://www.visionlearning.com/library/module_viewer.php?c3=&amp;mid=107&amp;l= |accessdate=2006-12-26 |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |archive-date=2007-02-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070221231635/http://www.visionlearning.com/library/module_viewer.php?mid=107&amp;l=&amp;c3= |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; bilaash ah, taasi oo taageertay [[nolol|nolosha]] ka dhex jirta ee [[xayawaan]]ka iyo [[dhir]]ta leh. 
: Meeraha dhulku wuxuu leeyahay hal [[dayax]] oo dabiici ah.&lt;ref&gt;[[xayawaan]]ka iyo [[dhir]]&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Farraare ===
: Meeraha [[Farraare]] (mars) waa kan afaraad ee qoraxda ugu dhow (masaafo dherer dhan 1.5 [[AU]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20100313020403/http://www.astrobio.net/news/modules.php?op=modload Modern Martian Marvels: Volcanoes? David Noever NASA Astrobiology Magazine]&lt;/ref&gt; u jira qoraxda), isla mar ahaantaana waa mid waxyar ka yar dhulka ayadoo leh 0.107 muga dhulka. Cirkeedu wuxuu inta u badan ka kooban yahay [[Kaarbon|kaarbon labo ogsaydh]] iyo cadaadis dhan 6.1 millibars&lt;ref&gt;Encyclopaedia of the Solar System|editor=Lucy-Ann McFadden et al., Mars Atmosphere: History and Surface Interactions, David C. Gatling, Conway Leovy, 301–314, 2007}}&lt;/ref&gt; taasi oo u dhiganta 0.6% cadaadiska dhulka. 
: Foolkaano aad u badan ayaa ka dhaca oogada sare ee Farraare, [[caro|carada]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20141020111930/http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/profile.cfm?Object=Mars&amp;Display= Kids Mars: A Kid's Eye View, NASA]&lt;/ref&gt; meerahani waa mid cas sababtoo ah waxaa ku badan [[macdan]]ta [[Aayron|aayron ogsaydh]] aad u [[daxal]]eysatey. 

: Meeraha Farraare wuxuu leeyahay [[Dayaxa farraare|labo dayax]] oo dabiici ah, [[Deimos]] iyo [[Phobos]].&lt;ref&gt;[http://www2.ess.ucla.edu/~jewitt/papers/2004/SJK2004.pdf A Survey for Outer Satellites of Mars: Limits to Completeness, Scott S. Sheppard, David Jewitt, and Jan Kleyna, Astronomical Journa]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Meerayaasha Baxsan ==

[[File:Gas_giants_in_the_solar_system.jpg|thumb|Kor ka soo biloow ilaa hoos:&lt;br /&gt;[[Docay]], [[Uraano]], [[Raage]] iyo [[Cirjeex]]&lt;br /&gt;.]]

Afarta meere ee banaanka u baxsan waa meereyaasha [[Neefaha Waawayn]] ee [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]]&lt;ref&gt;[[Neefaha Waawayn]] ee [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]]&lt;/ref&gt; kuwaas oo ah 99% walxaha ku wareega [[qorax]]da. [[Cirjeex]] iyo [[Raage]] ayaa waxay yihiin tobanaan kun oo jeer miisaanka iyo muga [[dhul]]ka, waxayna ka samaysan yihiin [[isku dhis]]yo [[haydarojiin]] iyo [[hiliyaam]]. Dhanka kale, [[Uraano]] iyo [[Docay]] waxay leeyihiin 20 jeer laab muga dhulka waxayna ka samaysan yihiin [[macdan]]o dhalaali kara oo ka kooban [[baraf]].&lt;ref&gt;&quot;[[Cirjeex]] iyo [[Raage]]&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&quot;[[isku dhis]]yo [[haydarojiin]] iyo [[hiliyaam]]&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Cirjeex ===
: Meeraha [[Cirjeex]] (Jupiter) waa meeraha shanaad ee [[qorax]]da ugu dhow (masaafo dherer dhan 5.2 [[AU]] u jira qoraxda) iyo 318 jeer muga dhulka. Wuxuu ka samaysan yahay meerahani [[isku dhis]]yo u badan [[haydarojiin]] iyo [[hiliyaam]]. 

: Dhinaca kale, meeraha Cirjeex waa kan ugu leh tirada ugu badan ee dayax asagoo leh [[Dayaxa Cirjeex|67 dayax]]. Afarta ugu wayn [[Io]], [[Ganymede]], [[Callisto]], iyo [[Europa]] waxay leeyihiin qaabdhismeed u dhow [[Meere Dhagaxley|meerayaasha dhagaxleyda]] ah, sida foolkaanaha iyo gudo kulul.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Geology of the Icy Galilean Satellites: A Framework for Compositional Studies |author=Pappalardo, R T |work=Brown University |year=1999 |url=http://www.agu.org/cgi-bin/SFgate/SFgate?&amp;listenv=table&amp;multiple=1&amp;range=1&amp;directget=1&amp;application=fm99&amp;database=%2Fdata%2Fepubs%2Fwais%2Findexes%2Ffm99%2Ffm99&amp;maxhits=200&amp;=%22P11C-10%22 |accessdate=2006-01-16 |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |archive-date=2007-09-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930165551/http://www.agu.org/cgi-bin/SFgate/SFgate?&amp;listenv=table&amp;multiple=1&amp;range=1&amp;directget=1&amp;application=fm99&amp;database=%2Fdata%2Fepubs%2Fwais%2Findexes%2Ffm99%2Ffm99&amp;maxhits=200&amp;=%22P11C-10%22 |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; Ganymede oo ah satelaytka ugu wayn [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]], ayaa wuxuu ka wayn yahay meeraha [[Waxaraxir]] (mercury).

=== Raage ===
: Meeraha [[Raage]] (saturn) waa meeraha lixaad ee [[qorax]]da ugu dhow (masaafo dherer dhan 9.5 [[AU]] u jira qoraxda) iyo 95 jeer muga dhulka. Meerahan waxaa lagu yaqaanaa dariimada goobo ee ku wareegsan taasi oo ka samaysan xoogaa [[baraf]] iyo saxaro [[dhagax]]aan ah, wuxuuna leeyahay 60% cufka Cirjeex, taasi oo ka dhigaysa meeraha ugu cufka yar dhamaan aduunyooyinka [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |ciwaan=Density of Saturn, Fraser Cain, universetoday.com |url=http://www.universetoday.com/15322/density-of-saturn/ |access-date=2013-08-09 |archive-date=2013-08-09 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130809073643/http://www.universetoday.com/15322/density-of-saturn/ |dead-url=no }}&lt;/ref&gt; 
: Meerahan Raage wuxuu leeyahay tirada labaad ee ugu badan dayaxyada taasi oo ah [[Dayaxa Raage|62 dayax]]. Labada dayax ee ugu wayn dayaxyada Raage, [[Titan]] iyo [[Enceladus]] waxay leeyihiin dhaqdhaqaaq jiyooloji inkastoo ay ka samaysan yihiin baraf iyo hawo.&lt;ref&gt;Kargel J. S., Cryovolcanism on the icy satellites, Earth, Moon, and Planets, 67, 101–113, 1994&lt;/ref&gt; 

Titan oo ah satelite labaad ee ugu wayn wuxuu ka jidh wayn yahay meeraha [[Waxaraxir]].

=== Uraano ===
: Meeraha [[Uraano]] waa kan todobaad ee qoraxda ugu dhow (asagoo u jira masaafo dhan 19.2 [[AU]]) iyo 14 jeer muga iyo miisaanka dhulka, kaasi oo ah kan ugu fudud dhamaan meerayaasha [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]]. Uraano wuxuu leeyahay [[Ubuc dhul|ubuc dhexe]] oo ka qaboow badan [[Qolof dhul|oogada sare]].&lt;ref&gt;10 Mysteries of the Solar System, Astronomy Now, volume 19, pages 65, 2005&lt;/ref&gt; 
: Meeraha Uraano wuxuu leeyahay tirada sadexaad ee ugu badan taasi oo dhan [[Dayaxa Uraano|27 dayax]], kuwa ugu waawayni waa [[Titania]], [[Oberon]], [[Umbriel]], [[Ariel]] iyo [[Miranda]].

=== Docay ===
: Meeraha [[Docay]] (neptune) waa meeraha sideedaad ee [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]] wuxuuna u jiraa [[qorax]]da masaafo dherer dhan 30 [[AU]], wuxuu leeyahay cuf iyo miisaan u dhigma 17 jeer laab cufka [[dhul]]ka.&lt;ref&gt;Post Voyager comparisons of the interiors of Uranus and Neptune, Podolak, M.; Reynolds, R. T.; Young, R, 1990, pages 1737, issue 10, vol. 17, Geophysical Research Letters&lt;/ref&gt; 
: Meeraha Docay wuxuu leeyahay [[Dayaxa Docay|4 dayax]] oo kan ugu wayn yahay [[Triton]] oo leh dhaqdhaqaaq jiyooloji firfircoon.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=The Plausibility of Boiling Geysers on Triton |author=Duxbury, N. S., Brown, R. H. |work=Beacon eSpace |year=1995 |url=http://trs-new.jpl.nasa.gov/dspace/handle/2014/28034?mode=full |accessdate=2006-01-16 |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |archive-date=2009-04-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090426005806/http://trs-new.jpl.nasa.gov/dspace/handle/2014/28034?mode=full |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Duni Yar ==
Waxa jira tiro dhowr ah oo meereyaal yaryar ah kuwaas oo loo yaqaano [[Duni|duniyar]] waxaana ka mid ah [[Bluto]]. Dunida yar ee bluto waxy u jirtaa qoraxda masaafo dherer oo dhan [[AU|39 AU]] waana tan ugu wayn dhowrka duniyar ee la yaqaano, waxaana la helay [[sanad|sanadkii 1930kii]] ayadoo wakhtigaas laga dhigay [[meere|meeraha 9aad]] ee [[Bahda Qoraxda Midaysay]]. Ka dib, [[sanad|sanadkii 2006da]] ayaa laga saaray liiska meerayaasha ayadoo loo aqoonsaday in bluto tahay duniyar. 

== Qaab Dhismeedka ==

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot; style=&quot;margin: 1em auto 1em auto; text-align:center&quot;
|-
!|Nooca
!|Magaca
!|Dhulbadhe &lt;br /&gt; balaca&lt;ref group=lower-alpha name=relativeearth&gt;Measured relative to Earth.&lt;/ref&gt;
!|[[Cuf|Cufka Meere]]&lt;ref group=lower-alpha name=relativeearth /&gt;
!|[[Wareega Meere|Gacanka Wareega]] ([[Astronomical unit|AU]])
!|[[Wareega Meere|Wakhtiga Wareega]] &lt;br /&gt; (sanado)&lt;ref group=lower-alpha name=relativeearth /&gt;
!|[[Wareega Meere|Meesha &lt;br /&gt; kaga beegay yahay Qoraxda]] (°)
!|[[Wareega Meere|Wareega&lt;br /&gt; eccentricity]]&lt;!--hyphen for small monitors--&gt;
!|[[Wareega Meere|Wareega Xariijintiisa]] &lt;br /&gt; (maalin)
!|Confirmed &lt;br /&gt; [[Dayax|Dayaxa Dabiiciga]]{{refn|group=lower-alpha|name=Confirmed|Jupiter has the most verified satellites (67) in the Solar System.&lt;ref name=&quot;Sheppard&quot;&gt;{{cite web
 |title=The Jupiter Satellite Page (Now Also The Giant Planet Satellite and Moon Page)
 |publisher=Carnegie Institution for Science
 |author=Scott S. Sheppard
 |url=http://www.dtm.ciw.edu/users/sheppard/satellites/
 |accessdate=2013-04-12
 |date=2013-01-04
 |authorlink=Scott S. Sheppard
 |archive-date=2009-06-07
 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090607094153/http://www.dtm.ciw.edu/users/sheppard/satellites/
 |url-status=dead
 }}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
!|[[Wareega Meere|Goobo Meere]]
!|[[Cir]]ka
|-
! rowspan=&quot;4&quot; style=&quot;background:#def;&quot;|[[Meere Dhagaxley]]
| style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;|[[Waxaraxir]]
| 0.382
| 0.06
| 0.31–0.47
| 0.24
| 3.38
| 0.206
| 58.64
| 0
| maya
| aad u yar
|-
| style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;|[[Dusaa]]
| 0.949
| 0.82
| 0.72
| 0.62
| 3.86
| 0.007
| −243.02
| 0
| maya
| [[Kaarboon|CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;]], [[Nitrojiin|N&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;]]
|-
| style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;|[[Dhul]]ka&lt;ref group=lower-alpha&gt;See [[Earth]] article for absolute values.&lt;/ref&gt;
| 1.00
| 1.00
| 1.00
| 1.00
| 7.25
| 0.017
| 1.00
| [[Dayax|1]]&lt;!--Moon (Luna)--&gt;
| Maya
| N&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;, [[Ogsajiin|O&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;]], [[Aargon|Ar]]
|-
| style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;|[[Farraare]]
| 0.532
| 0.11
| 1.52
| 1.88
| 5.65
| 0.093
| 1.03
| [[Dayaxa Farraare|2]]&lt;!--Phobos and Deimos--&gt;
| maya
| CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;, N&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;, Ar
|-
! rowspan=&quot;4&quot; style=&quot;background:#def;&quot;|[[Neefaha Waawayn]]
| style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;|[[Cirjeex]]
| 11.209
| 317.8
| 5.20
| 11.86
| 6.09
| 0.048
| 0.41
| [[Dayaxa Cirjeex|67]]&lt;!--50 named, 67 verified, 67 known--&gt;
| [[Dayaxa Cirjeex|haa]]
| [[Haydarojiin|H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;]], [[Hiliyaam|He]]
|-
| style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;|[[Raage]]
| 9.449
| 95.2
| 9.54
| 29.46
| 5.51
| 0.054
| 0.43
| [[Dayaxa Raage|62]]&lt;!--53 named, 62 verified, ~200 known--&gt;
| [[Rings of Saturn|yes]]
| H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;, He
|-
| style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;|[[Uraano]]
| 4.007
| 14.6
| 19.22
| 84.01
| 6.48
| 0.047
| −0.72
| [[Dayaxa Uraano|27]]&lt;!--all known moons are named--&gt;
| [[Dayaxa Uraano|yes]]
| H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;, He
|-
| style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;|[[Docay]]
| 3.883
| 17.2
| 30.06
| 164.8
| 6.43
| 0.009
| 0.67
| [[Dayaxa Docay|14]]&lt;!--all known moons are named, with the exception of S/2004 N 1--&gt;
| [[Dayaxa Docay|haa]]
| H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;, He
|-
! rowspan=&quot;5&quot; style=&quot;background:#def;&quot;|[[Duni|Duni yar]]
| style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;|[[Ceres]]
| 0.08
| 0.000&amp;nbsp;2
| 2.5–3.0
| 4.60
| 10.59
| 0.080
| 0.38
| 0
| maya
| midna
|-
| style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;|[[Bluto]]
| 0.18
| 0.002&amp;nbsp;2
| 29.7–49.3
| 248.09
| 17.14
| 0.249
| −6.39
| [[Dayaxa Bluto|5]]&lt;!--Charon, Styx, Nix, Kerberos, Hydra--&gt;
| maya
| ku meel gaadh
|-
| style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;|[[Haumea]]
| 0.15×0.12×0.08
| 0.000&amp;nbsp;7
| 35.2–51.5
| 282.76
| 28.19
| 0.189
| 0.16
| [[Dayaxa Haumea|2]]&lt;!--Hi'iaka, Namaka--&gt;
| ?
| ?
|-
| style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;|[[Makemake]]
|~0.12
|0.000&amp;nbsp;7
|38.5–53.1
|309.88
|28.96
|0.159
| 0.32
| 0
| ?
| ?&lt;ref group=lower-alpha name=tempatm&gt;Like Pluto, when near [[Apsis|perihelion]], a temporary atmosphere is suspected.&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;|[[Eris]]
| 0.19
| 0.002&amp;nbsp;5
| 37.8–97.6
| ~557
| 44.19
| 0.442
| ~0.3
| [[Dayax|1]]&lt;!--Dysnomia--&gt;
| ?
| ?&lt;ref group=lower-alpha name=tempatm /&gt;
|}

== Muuqaalka Guud ==
Muuqaalka meere waa mid ku xidhan awooda &lt;ref&gt;[[cuf]]ka iyo [[mug]]a ee ku taxan awooda [[cufisjiidad]]ka&lt;/ref&gt; isla markaana keenta awood elektaromangantig isku haysa muuqaalka meere oo ka dhigtay mid goobo ah. Marka xadi go'an oo cuf ah uu ku xidhmo awooda cufisjiidadka oo u soo jiidta badhtanka walaxdaasi taasi ayaa keenta in sheygaasi yeesho qaab wareegsan.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.iau.org/public/pluto/ |title=Pluto and the Solar System |publisher=IAU |date= |accessdate=2013-08-01 |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |archive-date=2011-06-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110614202942/http://www.iau.org/public/pluto/ |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
 
Dhamaan meerayaasha, xidigaha, dhagaxaanta waawayn, dunida yar iyo walxaha kale ee koonka dhex sabeeynaya waxay leeyihiin qaab dhismeed goobada u dhow, taasi ooy sabab u tahay isku soo jiidashada bu'da dhexe ee shegaas oo cufisjiidadku ku hayo badhtanka.

== Samayska Gudaha ==
Meere kasta wuxuu ku bilaabmay marxalad [[dareere]] ah; samayska marka hore, sheeyada miisaanka culus, ee qarada adag leh waxay iskugu tagaan bu'da ama badhtanka ayadoo inta fudud soo marto korka sare isla markaana ku qaboowdo ka dibna adke noqoto. Sidaas darteed, meere kasta waa kala duwan yahay xubnaha ku jira ubucda ama qeybta dhexe.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kepler20e-20111220&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=[[NASA|NASA Staff]] |title=Kepler: A Search For Habitable Planets – Kepler-20e |url=http://kepler.nasa.gov/Mission/discoveries/kepler20e/ |date=20 December 2011 |publisher=[[NASA]] |accessdate=2011-12-23 |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |archive-date=2013-01-26 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6DxnN7dw8?url=http://kepler.nasa.gov/Mission/discoveries/kepler20e/ |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Dhinaca kale, [[Meere Dhagaxley|meerayaasha dhagaxleyda]] ahi way ka duwan yihiin meerayaasha [[neefaha waawayn]]. Kuwa dhagaxleyda ahi waxay leeyihiin qolof adag oo ku dahaadhan iyo ubuc ka samaysan [[curiye]]yaal [[bir]] ah sida [[Aayron]], [[Nikel]] iyo iskudhisyo [[Silikoon]] ah, halka neefaha waawayni ku daboolan tahay daruur hawo iyo adke jilicsan ah.&lt;ref name=&quot;Encyclopaedia&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Interactive Extra-solar Planets Catalog |work=[[The Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia]] |url=http://exoplanet.eu/catalog.php |last=Schneider |first=Jean |date=16 January 2013 |accessdate=2013-01-15 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Wareega Meere ==
=== Wareega Sanadle ===
Sida la isku waafaqay, dhamaan meerayaashu waxay ku wareegaan [[xidig]], taasi oo loo yaqaano ''wareega sanadle'' (orbiting). Tusaale ahaan, meerayaasha [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]] dhamaantood waxay ku wareegaan [[qorax]]da, jiho la mid ah tan qoraxdu u ged-gedoonto (waa qaab la mid ah habka saacadu u wareegto &quot;clockwise&quot;). 
Ugu yaraan, hal meere, WASP-17b, oo aad inooga fog ayaa la arkey inuu u wareego jiho ka duwan tan xidigtiisu u gedoonto.&lt;ref&gt;Lyttleton, Raymond A., 1936, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 97, 108, On the possible results of an encounter of Pluto with the Neptunian system&lt;/ref&gt;

Wakhtiga ay meere ku qaadato inuu dhamaystiro hal wareeg oo uu ku soo duurayo qoraxda waxaa loo yaqaanaa ''[[sanad]]''. Hadaba sanadada meerayaashu way kala duwan yihiin taasi oo ku xidhan kolba masaafada iyo fogaanta uu u jiro qoraxda. Meeraha ugu fog masaafada qoraxda ayaa ugu sanad dheer isla markaana ugu socod gaaban sababtoo ah aad ayuu uga dheer yahay [[cufisjiidad]]ka qoraxdaasi.

=== Gedgedoonka Meere ===
Meere kasta wuxuu ku gedgedoomaa (rotate) xariijin udub-dhexaadkiisa ah taasi oon la arki karin. Gedoonkaasi meere oo ka soo bilaabma bari ilaa galbeed ayaa waxay keentaa [[maalin]]ta iyo [[habeen]]ka, sababtoo ah iftiinka qoraxda ayaa kolba dhinac ka mid ah meerahaais u muuqda.&lt;ref&gt;Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, volume 52, pages 565–594, Whipple Fred, 1964, The History of the Solar System&lt;/ref&gt; 

Inta u badan meerayaasha bahda qoraxdu midaysay waxay u soo gedoomaan hab waafaqsan wareega saacada, marka laga reebo meeraha Uraano oo asaga lagu wado in uu u gedoomo jiho lid ku ah wareega saacada. 
Gedgedoonka meerayaashu way kala duwan tahay, meeraha Dusaa waxay ku qaadataa dhowr saacadood inuu dhamaystiro gedoon xidhan, taasi oo ah habeen iyo maalinta Dusaa; halka meerayaasha waawayn ee neefta ah ay ku qaadato maalmo badan iney sameeyaan hal gedoon oo dhamaystiran.&lt;ref&gt;Planet Quest: The Epic Discovery of Alien Solar Systems,  K. Croswell, The Free Press, 1997, 57&lt;/ref&gt;

== Cufusjiidadka ==
==Cufka iyo Miisaanka==

== Tirada Dayax ee Meeraha ==
[[File:Moons of solar system-en.svg|thumb|Dayax/Bil]]

[[Dayaxa meere]] waa duni yar oo ka samaysan [[dhagax]]aan, [[neef]] iyo [[isku dhis]]yo kale taasi oo ku wareegta [[meere]]. Tusaale ahaan, [[dayax]]a meeraha [[dhul]]ka. 
Waxaa jira 173&lt;ref&gt;173 dayax oo ku meeraysta meerayaasha [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]], iyo sideed kale oo ku wareega [[duni|dunida yaryar]]&lt;/ref&gt; dayax oo ku meeraysta meerayaasha [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]], iyo sideed kale oo ku wareega [[duni|dunida yaryar]]. 
Meereyaasha [[Waxaraxir]] iyo [[Dusaa]] ma lahan wax dayax ah, [[Dhul]]ku wuxuu leeyahay [[dayax|hal dayax]], meeraya afaraad [[Farraare]] wuxuu leeyahay labo dayax oo kala ah [[Fobos]] (Phobos) iyo [[Dheymos]] (Deimos).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal | journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America |volume=52 |pages=565–594 |last=Whipple |first=Fred |year=1964 |bibcode=1964PNAS...52..565W |title= The History of the Solar System |doi= 10.1073/pnas.52.2.565 | pmid=16591209 | issue=2 | pmc=300311}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

[[Neefaha Waawayn]] waxay leeyihiin tiro badan oo dayaxyo ah, kuwaas oo qaarkood le'eg yihiin xajmiga dayaxa [[dhul]]ka. Meeraha [[Cirjeex]]&lt;ref&gt;[[Cirjeex]] waa kan leh tirada ugu badan daxayada ee [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]]&lt;/ref&gt; waa kan leh tirada ugu badan daxayada ee [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]], wuxuuna leeyahay [[Dayaxa Cirjeex|67 dayax]]. Waxaa ku xiga meeraha [[Raage]] oo leh tirada labaad ee ugu badan dhamaan sideeda meere ee bahda qoraxdu midaysay kuwaas oo ah [[dayaxa raage|62 dayax]]. 
Dhinaca kale, meeraha [[Uraano]] wuxuu leeyahay tirada sadexaad ee ugu badan bahda qoraxdu midaysay kuwaas oo dhan [[dayaxa uraano|27 dayax]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Encyclopaedia&quot;/&gt; 
Meeraha [[Docay]] wuxuu leeyahay [[dayaxa docay|14 dayax]]. 

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, [[duni|duunyooyinka yar]] qaar ka mid ah waxay leeyihiin dayaxyo yaryar oo ku wareega ayaga. Dunida yar ee [[Ceres]]&lt;ref&gt;[[Ceres]] ma lahan wax dayax ah&lt;/ref&gt; ma lahan wax dayax ah, laakiin dunida yar ee [[Bluto]]&lt;ref&gt;[[Bluto]] waxay [[dayaxa bluto|5 dayax]] oo wareega.&lt;/ref&gt; waxay [[dayaxa bluto|5 dayax]] oo wareega. Sidoo kale, dunida yar ee [[Haumea]] waxay leedahay [[Dayaxa Haumea|2 dayax]], waxaa iyadna [[dayax|hal dayax]] leh dunida yar ee [[Eris]]. 

Waxaa la aaminsan yahay in dayaxyada qaar ay ka jirto [[nolol]], sida dayaxa [[Titan]] ee [[Cirjeex]] iyo bisha [[Triton]] ee meeraha [[Docay]], laakiin lama hubo ineey jirto midaasi.&lt;ref name=&quot;almagest&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |first=Bernard R. |last=Goldstein |title=Saving the phenomena: the background to Ptolemy's planetary theory | journal=Journal for the History of Astronomy |volume=28 |issue=1 |year=1997 |pages=1–12 |location=Cambridge (UK) |bibcode=1997JHA....28....1G}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Dayaxa Dhulka ===
[[File:Full_Moon_Luc_Viatour.jpg|thumb|Dayaxa [[meere|meeraha]] [[Dhul]]ka.]]
[[Dayax|Dayaxa dhulku]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.jw.org/en/library/books/was-life-created/the-living-planet/ The Living Planet]&lt;/ref&gt; waa kan ugu weeyn&lt;ref&gt;weeyn dhamaan [[dayaxa meere|dayaxyada]] meereyaasha [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]]&lt;/ref&gt; dhamaan [[dayaxa meere|dayaxyada]] meereyaasha [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]] kaas oo la odhan karo wuxuu ka wayn yahay meereyaasha yaryar qaarkood. 
Cufis-jiidadka u dhexeeya dhulka iyo dayaxa ayaa keena [[bad|mowjadaha badaha]], taas mi la mid ah ayaa keentay isku-xidhnaanshaha labadooda. 
Dayaxa oo ku socda xawaare dhan 1.022 kilomitir ilbiriqsigiiba, ayaa waxay ku qaadataa [[maalin|27 maalmood]], [[saacad|7 saacadood]] iyo [[daqiiqad|43 daqiiqo]] in uu hal mar ku wareego dhulka. 

Dhinaca kale, isku wareega dayaxu (circumference) waa 10, 921 km; [[cuf]]kiisuna waa 
2.1958 ×&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;10&lt;sup&gt;10&lt;/sup&gt; km&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt; halka [[mug]]iisu yahay 7.3477 ×&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;10&lt;sup&gt;22&lt;/sup&gt; kg&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;. 
Maadaama dayaxa cirkiisu aad u khafiif yahay falaadhaha qoraxduna toos u soo taabtaan oogada dayaxa ayaa [[heerkul]]kiisu aad u sareeyaa ugu yaraan waa 100 Kalfin ugu badnaana wuxuu gaadhaa 390 K. 

Jidhka dayaxu wuxuu ka samaysan yahay [[Isku dhis|iskudhisyo]] kala duwan kuwaas oo u badan [[curiye]]yaasha kala ah: [[curiye|Argon]], [[Hiliyaam]], [[Sodhiyaam]], [[Botashiyaam]], [[Haydarojiin]] iyo ''Raadon''. 

Markii ugu horeeysay taariikhda bani-aadamka, sanadkii 1959kii ayaa [[Dayax Gacmeed]] [[Ruush]]ku leeyahay tagay dayaxa. Ka dib, 1968dii ayaa qofkii ugu horeeyay cagaha saaray dayaxa kaas oo ka socday Dawladda [[Maraykan]]ka. 
Sanadkii 2004 wixii ka dambeeyay ayaa wadanada [[Jabaan]], [[Hindiya]], [[Shiinaha]] iyo [[Yurub]] saldhigyo ka sameeysteen dayaxa. 

Inkasto dayaxu lahayn [[cir|cir sare]] oo ka difaaca [[kul]]ka [[qorax]]da, cilmi baadhis la sameeyay waxay muujisay in dayaxu leeyahay [[biyo]] laga heli karo [[cidhif]]yada dayaxa iyo oogada sare dhexdeeda.&lt;ref&gt;Ptolemy's Almagest, Ptolemy, G. J. Toomer, Princeton University Press, 1998&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Dayaxa Farraare ===

[[Meere]]ha [[Farraare]] (Mars) wuxuu leeyahay [[Dayaxa meere|labo dayax]] oo kala ah [[Fobos]] (Phobos) iyo [[Dheymos]] (Deimos).

=== Dayaxa Cirjeex ===

[[File:Io_highest_resolution_true_color.jpg|thumb|dayaxa [[Io]] ee meeraha Cirjeex.]]

[[Meere]]ha [[Cirjeex]]&lt;ref&gt;[[Cirjeex]] waa kan leh tirada ugu badan daxayada ee [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]], wuxuuna leeyahay 67 dayax&lt;/ref&gt; waa kan leh tirada ugu badan daxayada ee [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]], wuxuuna leeyahay 67 dayax. 

Tirada dayaxyada ee meerahan Cirjeex aad ayay u badan tahay, dhamaantoodna aqoon fiican looma laha, laakiin kuwa ugu caansan waxaa ka mid ah:

* '''[[Europa]]'''
* '''[[Ganymede]]'''
* '''[[Io]]'''
* '''[[Callisto]]'''

=== Dayaxa Raage ===

[[File:Two_Halves_of_Titan.png|thumb|dayaxa [[Titan]] ee meeraha Raage.]]

[[Meere]]ha [[Raage]]&lt;ref&gt;[[Raage]] waa kan labaad ee leh tirada ugu badan daxayada ee [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]]&lt;/ref&gt; waa kan labaad ee leh tirada ugu badan daxayada ee [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]], wuxuuna leeyahay [[Dayaxa raage|62 dayax]]. 

Tirada dayaxyada ee meerahan Raage aad ayay u badan tahay, dhamaantoodna aqoon fiican looma laha, laakiin kuwa ugu caansan waxaa ka mid ah:

* '''[[Titan]]'''
* '''[[Iapetus]]'''
* '''[[Enceladus]]'''
* '''[[Tethys]]'''
* '''[[Mimas]]'''
* '''[[Hyperion]]'''
* '''[[Dione]]'''
* '''[[Phoebe]]'''
* '''[[Janus]]'''
* '''[[Epimetheus]]'''
* '''[[Prometheus]]'''

=== Dayaxa Uraano ===
[[File:Titania (moon) color cropped.jpg|thumb|dayaxa [[Titania]] ee meeraha Uraano.]]

[[Meere]]ha [[Uraano]]&lt;ref&gt;[[Uraano]] (Uranus) wuxuu leeyahay tirada sadexaad ee ugu badan bahda qoraxdu midaysay&lt;/ref&gt; (Uranus) wuxuu leeyahay tirada sadexaad ee ugu badan bahda qoraxdu midaysay kuwaas oo dhan [[Dayaxa Uraano|27 dayax]].

Meerahan Uraano wuxuu leeyahay tiro badan oo dayaxyo ah, kuwaas waxaa ugu caansan:

* '''[[Titania]]'''
* '''[[Oberon]]'''
* '''[[Umbriel]]'''
* '''[[Miranda]]'''

=== Dayaxa Docay ===

[[File:Proteus_Voyager_2_croped.jpg|thumb|dayaxa [[Proteus]] ee meeraha Docay.]]

[[Meere]]ha [[Docay]]&lt;ref&gt;[[Docay]] (Neptune) wuxuu leeyahay tirada afaraad ee ugu badan [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]]&lt;/ref&gt; (Neptune) wuxuu leeyahay tirada afaraad ee ugu badan [[Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay]] kuwaas oo dhan [[Dayaxa docay|14 dayax]].

Meerahan Docay wuxuu leeyahay tiro badan oo dayaxyo ah, kuwaas waxaa ugu caansan:

* '''[[Proteus]]'''
* '''[[Triton]]'''

= Meerayaasha Koonka =


[[File:Telluric planets size comparison.jpg|thumb| Afarta Meere ee ugu dhow [[Qorax]]da: [[Dusaa]], [[Waxaraxir]], [[Dhul]]ka iyo [[Farraare]] ]]

= Aqoonta Aadamaha ee Koonka =


Sawiraan ka kooban xubnaha [[Bahda Midaysay Qoraxdu]] iyo sharaxaada xajmiga [[Meere]]yaasha iyo [[dayax]]yadooda. 

[[Qorax]]da in ka badan 10,000 oo jeer ayay ka weeyn tahay isla markaana 41 trillion ayay ka mug iyo cuf weeyn tahay dhamaantood.&lt;ref&gt;[http://books.google.com/?id=7yUAmmqHHEgC&amp;pg=PR4 John Burnet Greek philosophy: Thales to Plato, 1950 Macmillan and Co., 7–11]&lt;/ref&gt; 

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;&quot;
|+ Bahda Midaysay Qoraxdu 
|- style=&quot;background: black;&quot;
|
| [[File:Jupiter by Cassini-Huygens.jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:Saturn during Equinox.jpg|center|100x100px]] &lt;!-- [[File:Saturn (planet) large.jpg|center|100x100px]]--&gt;
| [[File:Uranus2.jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:Neptune Voyager2 color calibrated.png|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:The Earth seen from Apollo 17.jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:Venus-real.jpg|100x100px]]
|-
| [[Qorax]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(Xidig)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Cirjeex]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(meere)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Raage]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(meere)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Uroono]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(meere)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Docey]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(meere)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Dhul]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(meere)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Waxaraxir]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(meere)&lt;/small&gt;
|- style=&quot;background: black;&quot;
| [[File:Mars Hubble.jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:Ganymede g1 true 2.jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:Two Halves of Titan.png|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:Mercury in color - Prockter07-edit1.jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:Callisto.jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:Io highest resolution true color.jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:FullMoon2010.jpg|center|100x100px]]
|-
| [[Farraare]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(meere)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Ganymede (dayax)|Ganymede]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Cirjeex)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Titan (dayax)|Titan]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Raage)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Dusaa (meere)|Dusaa]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(meere)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Callisto (dayax)|Callisto]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayax Cirjeex)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Io (dayax)|Io]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Cirjeex)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Dayax]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Dhulka)&lt;/small&gt;
|- style=&quot;background: black;&quot;
| [[File:Europa-moon.jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:Neptune’s Moon Triton Fosters Rare Icy Union (gemini1903a) (square crop).jpg|center|100x100px]] 
| [[File:Titania (moon) color cropped.jpg|center|110x110px]]
| [[File:PIA07763 Rhea full globe5.jpg|center|110x110px]]
| [[File:Voyager 2 picture of Oberon.jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:Iapetus as seen by the Cassini probe - 20071008.jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:PIA00040_Umbrielx2.47.jpg|center|100x100px]]
|-
| [[Europa (dayax)|Europa]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Cirjeex)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Triton (dayax)|Triton]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Docey)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Titania (dayax)|Titania]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Uraano)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Rhea (moon)|Rhea]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Raage)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Oberon (moon)|Oberon]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Uroone)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Iapetus (moon)|Iapetus]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Raage)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Umbriel (moon)|Umbriel]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Uroone)&lt;/small&gt;
|- style=&quot;background: black;&quot;
| [[File:Ariel in monochrome.jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:Dione (Mond) (30823363).jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:Inset-sat tethys-large.jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:Ceres - RC3 - Haulani Crater (22381131691) (cropped).jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:Vesta_full_mosaic.jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:Enceladus from Voyager.jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:Miranda.jpg|center|100x100px]]
|-
| [[Ariel (moon)|Ariel]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Uroone)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Dione (moon)|Dione]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Raage)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Tethys (moon)|Tethys]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Raage)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Ceres (meere yar)|Ceres]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(meere yar)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[4 Vesta|Vesta]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(asteroid)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Enceladus (moon)|Enceladus]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Raage)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Miranda (moon)|Miranda]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Uroone)&lt;/small&gt; 
|- style=&quot;background: black;&quot;
| [[File:Proteus Voyager 2 croped.jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:Mimas moon.jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:Hyperion in natural colours.jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:Phoebe cassini.jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:PIA12714 Janus crop.jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:PIA09813 Epimetheus S. polar region.jpg|center|100x100px]]
| [[File:Prometheus 12-26-09a.jpg|center|100x100px]]
|-
| [[Proteus (moon)|Proteus]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Docey)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Mimas (moon)|Mimas]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Raage)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Hyperion (moon)|Hyperion]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Raage)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Phoebe (moon)|Phoebe]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Raage)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Janus (moon)|Janus]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Raage)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Epimetheus (moon)|Epimetheus]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Raage)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Prometheus (moon)|Prometheus]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(dayaxa Raage)&lt;/small&gt;
|-
| colspan=&quot;7&quot;| {{navbar|SolarSummary}}
|-
|}

= Nolosha Ka Jirta Bahda Qoraxdu Midaysay =

Ilaa iyo hada inta la ogyahay meeraha kali ah ee nolol ka jirto waa meeraha dhulka. Nolosha meeraha dhulka oo guud ahaan loo yaqaano &quot;biosphere&quot;, ayaa waxa la aaminsan yahay ineey bilaabantay (qiyaastii) [[bilyan|3.5 bilyan sanno]] ka hor.

Dhulku wuxuu hooy u yahay malaayiin nooc oo [[noole]] ah, kaas ooy ka mid yihiin ''Aadamuhu''. Ilaha [[Macdan]]ta iyo habka is-daba-wareega [[biyo|biyaha]] ayaa ah mid u gaar ah meerahan isla markaana suurto gal ka dhigey ineey taageerada noolaha degan dhulka.

== Raadinta Nolol kale ==

= Xigasho =

* [https://www.jw.org/so/wargeysyada/fiidiyow/#so/mediaitems/pub-lffv_31_VIDEO Adduunku Waxba Kama Laalaado]

* [https://www.jw.org/en/library/books/was-life-created/the-living-planet/ The Living Planet]
* [https://www.jw.org/en/library/books/Life-How-Did-it-Get-Here-By-Evolution-or-by-Creation/Evidence-From-a-Unique-Planet/ Evidence From a Unique Planet]

{{Reflist}}

[[Category:Cilmi Falag]]
[[Category:Saynis]]
[[Category:Cilmiga Xidigaha]]
[[Category:Xiddigis]]
[[Category:Cilmi Fallag]]
[[Category:Bahda Midaysay Qoraxdu]]
[[Category:Meere]]
[[Category:Koon]]
[[Category:Saynis]]
[[Category:Ilbaxnimo]]
[[Category:Dhul]]
[[Category:Juquraafi]]
[[Category:Noole]]
[[Category:Nolol]]</text>
      <sha1>kjs1jczfq5ru3mnt1axxcopk4wdxtli</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Isku dhis</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>12381</id>
    <revision>
      <id>303022</id>
      <parentid>253308</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-18T14:36:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Videoiib7</username>
        <id>46243</id>
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      <origin>303022</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="960" sha1="497arpefoq1atdowrqx5vmn7uqp7le1" xml:space="preserve">= Isku Dhis =

[[File:Water-3D-balls.png|thumb|Falgalka [[labo]] [[atom]] oo [[Haydarojiin]] iyo [[hal]] atom oo [[Ogsajiin]] ah waa Isku dhiska [[biyo]]

'''Isku dhis''' ([[Ingiriis]]: compound) waa [[falgal]]ka [[labo]] ama in badan oo [[atom]]ka [[curiye]] ah, kuwaas oo soo saara [[walax]] cusub. 

Isku dhisku waa mid labo gees ah oo marka [[tiro]] atomyo ah isdhex-galaan dib ayaa loo kala saari karaa haddii loo baahdo. 

Tusaale ahaan:

Ayadoo la isticmaalayo [[Heerkul]] qiyaasan ayaa 
[[labo]] [[atom]] oo [[Haydarojiin]] iyo [[hal]] atom oo [Ogsajiin]] ah la isla [[falgal]]in, waxana soo baxaya ''Isku dhiska'' [[biyo]. 

2[[H]] + 1[[O]] = [[H2O]]

= Qeybaha Isku Dhisyada =

= Isku Dhisyada Dabiiciga =

= Fal-galka Curiyeha =

= Isticmaalka Isku Dhiska =


{{Gumud}}

[[Category:Saynis]]
[[Category:Heerkul]]
[[Category:Falgal]]
[[Category:Isku dhis]]
[[Category:Diwaanka Curiye]]
[[Category:Waxbarsho]]
[[Category:Kimisteri]]
[[Category:Curiye]]</text>
      <sha1>497arpefoq1atdowrqx5vmn7uqp7le1</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Madaxkuti</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>12763</id>
    <revision>
      <id>303023</id>
      <parentid>294925</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-18T14:38:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Videoiib7</username>
        <id>46243</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>303023</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4121" sha1="s1rcmnw4ga07l8uyu3mp9yywkk0qiuj" xml:space="preserve">{{Taxobox
| name               = Buti
| image              = Ours brun parcanimalierpyrenees 1.jpg 
| image_caption      = madaxkuti bunni
| regnum             = Animalia
| divisio            = Chordata
| classis            = Mammalia
| ordo               = Carnivora
| familia            = Ursidae
| binomial           = Ursus
| binomial_authority = (Linnaeus, 1758)
}}
[[File:Ursus_arctos_-_Norway.jpg|thumb|Butida cas ee ku nool wadanka Norway.]]
[[File:Grosser_Panda.JPG|thumb|Butidu waa [[xayawaan]] ku nool [[dhul]]ka [[cimilo|cimilada]] qaboow leh.]]

'''madaxkuti''' Waa [[xayawaan]]  aad u wany oo [[duurjoog]] ah, taas oo ka mid ah xayawaanka [[naasley]]da ah.
Butidu waxay u eegtahay [[ey]]ga waana [[hilibcun]], [[ugaadhsi|ugaadhsata]] [[xoolo|xoolaha]], [[dad]]ka iyo [[kaluun]]ka. 

Butidu waa [[xayawaan]] ku nool [[dhul]]ka [[cimilo|cimilada]] qaboow leh ee [[joog|jooga sareeya]] sida [[buur]]aha. Waxayna u badan tahay [[qaarad]]aha [[Koonfur Ameerika]], [[Waqooyiga Ameerika]], [[Yurub]], [[Aasiya]] iyo [[cidhif|labada cidhif]] ee [[dhul]]ka. 

Guud ahaan, butidu waxay leedahay [[jidh]] wayn, [[lug|labo lugood]] oo awood badan, [[labo|labo gacmood]] oo [[cidi]]yo dhaadheer, [[af]] soo taagan oo [[ilig|shan miciyood]] ku yaalaan iyo [[timo]] [[dhogor]] badan oo ku dahaaran jidhka. 

[[San]]ka Butidu waa mid meel dheer wax ka [[ur]]in kara. Sidoo kale, butidu waa xayawaan adkeysi badan u leh [[qaboow]]ga ayadoo '''Butida Cad''' eey ku nooshahay [[cidhif]]yada [[dhul]]ka. 

Inkastoo noocyo badan oo butida ka mid ah tafiir go'een, maanta waxaa jira sideed nooc oo buti ah kuna kala nool daafaha dhulka. 
[[File:Spectacled_Bear_-_Houston_Zoo.jpg|thumb|500px|Butida cas]]

* [https://wol.jw.org/en/wol/d/r1/lp-e/1200000589 Bear]

= Taariikhda Butida =
=Noocyada Butida=
Inta la yaqaano ee nool maanta waa [[sideed|sideed nooc]] oo buti ah. Waxaa ka mid ah: Butida Cad, Butida Cas, Butida Cowlan, Butida Gaaban, Bandha, Butida Qoraxda iyo Butida Islothka.

== Butida Cad ==


'''Butida Cad''' waa nooc ka mid ah xayawaanka jidhka wayn leh ee ku nool [[cidhif|Cidhifka Waqooyi]] iyo [[cidhif|Cidhifka Koonfureed]] ee [[dhul]]ka. 

== Butida Cas ==


'''Butida Cas''' waa nooc ka mid ah butida taas oo laga helo [[waqooyi]]ga [[Aasiya]], sida [[Shiinaha]] iyo [[Ruushka]]. 

== Butida Cowlan ==

'''Butida Cowlan''' waa xayawaan aad u wayn oo ku nool [[keyn|keymaha]] iyo [[buur]]aha joogoodu sareeyo. 
Butidani waxay ku nooshahay [[keyn|keymaha]] [[Rainforest]] ee [[Koonfur Ameerika]]. 

== Butida Gaaban ==


'''Butida Gaaban''' waa nooc ka mid ah butida, laakiin ka gaaban dhererka. Butidan oo inta badan laga helo [[qaarad]]a [[Aasiya]] iyo meelo ka mid ah [[keyn|keeymaha]] [[Tayga]] ayaa waxay leedahay [[dhogor]] aad uga dheer [[dhogor]]ta noocyada kale ee butida. 

== Butida Qoraxda ==


'''Butida Qoraxda''' waa nooc ka mid ah butida oo inta badan ku nool wadanada cimiladoodu diiran tahay. 

== Bandha ==


'''Bandha''' ama (Panda) waa buti jidhkeedu aad u wayn yahay, isla markaana leh [[cidi]]yo dhaadheer ooy ku waxyeelayso xoolaha ay ugaadhsanayso. Noocan waxaa laga helaa [[bari]]ga iyo badhtamaha wadanka [[Shiinaha]] iyo meelo ka mid ah dalka [[Ruushka]], waxaanay leedahay raadka [[bisad]]a oo kale (cat-foot). 
== Butida Isloth ==


'''Butida Isloth''' ama (Sloth Bear) waa nooc butida ka mid ah oo aad ugu muuqaal eeg [[ey]]ga, jidhkeeduna ka yar yahay noocyada kale ee butida. Noocan waxaa laga helaa meelo badan oo [[Aasiya]] iyo [[Koonfur Ameerika]] ka mid ah. 
==Muuqaalo==
&lt;gallery&gt;

File:Ursus arctos syriacus.jpg|Butida Cowlan
File:Ursus_thibetanus_3_(Wroclaw_zoo).JPG|Butida gaaban ee midabka madoow ee Aasiya.
File:Ursus_maritimus_-Rio_Grande_Zoo,_New_Mexico,_USA-8a.jpg|Butida cad ee ku nool cidhifyada dhulka.
File:Spectacled_Bear_-_Houston_Zoo.jpg|Butida cas
File:Sun_Bear_7.jpg|Butida Qoraxda.
File:Giant_Panda_2004-03-2.jpg|Bandha waa buti xoog badan leh.
File:Sloth_Bear_Washington_DC.JPG|Butida Slothka.
&lt;/gallery&gt;

=Tixraac=

* [https://wol.jw.org/en/wol/d/r1/lp-e/1200000589 Bear]


{{Reflist}}

[[Category:Xayawaan]]
[[Category:Duurjoog]]
[[Category:Naasley]]</text>
      <sha1>s1rcmnw4ga07l8uyu3mp9yywkk0qiuj</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>303024</id>
      <parentid>303023</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-18T14:40:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Videoiib7</username>
        <id>46243</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Taariikhda Butida */</comment>
      <origin>303024</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5518" sha1="pyzl3nyt46xxq9mw48xozut72qhtxb8" xml:space="preserve">{{Taxobox
| name               = Buti
| image              = Ours brun parcanimalierpyrenees 1.jpg 
| image_caption      = madaxkuti bunni
| regnum             = Animalia
| divisio            = Chordata
| classis            = Mammalia
| ordo               = Carnivora
| familia            = Ursidae
| binomial           = Ursus
| binomial_authority = (Linnaeus, 1758)
}}
[[File:Ursus_arctos_-_Norway.jpg|thumb|Butida cas ee ku nool wadanka Norway.]]
[[File:Grosser_Panda.JPG|thumb|Butidu waa [[xayawaan]] ku nool [[dhul]]ka [[cimilo|cimilada]] qaboow leh.]]

'''madaxkuti''' Waa [[xayawaan]]  aad u wany oo [[duurjoog]] ah, taas oo ka mid ah xayawaanka [[naasley]]da ah.
Butidu waxay u eegtahay [[ey]]ga waana [[hilibcun]], [[ugaadhsi|ugaadhsata]] [[xoolo|xoolaha]], [[dad]]ka iyo [[kaluun]]ka. 

Butidu waa [[xayawaan]] ku nool [[dhul]]ka [[cimilo|cimilada]] qaboow leh ee [[joog|jooga sareeya]] sida [[buur]]aha. Waxayna u badan tahay [[qaarad]]aha [[Koonfur Ameerika]], [[Waqooyiga Ameerika]], [[Yurub]], [[Aasiya]] iyo [[cidhif|labada cidhif]] ee [[dhul]]ka. 

Guud ahaan, butidu waxay leedahay [[jidh]] wayn, [[lug|labo lugood]] oo awood badan, [[labo|labo gacmood]] oo [[cidi]]yo dhaadheer, [[af]] soo taagan oo [[ilig|shan miciyood]] ku yaalaan iyo [[timo]] [[dhogor]] badan oo ku dahaaran jidhka. 

[[San]]ka Butidu waa mid meel dheer wax ka [[ur]]in kara. Sidoo kale, butidu waa xayawaan adkeysi badan u leh [[qaboow]]ga ayadoo '''Butida Cad''' eey ku nooshahay [[cidhif]]yada [[dhul]]ka. 

Inkastoo noocyo badan oo butida ka mid ah tafiir go'een, maanta waxaa jira sideed nooc oo buti ah kuna kala nool daafaha dhulka. 
[[File:Spectacled_Bear_-_Houston_Zoo.jpg|thumb|500px|Butida cas]]

* [https://wol.jw.org/en/wol/d/r1/lp-e/1200000589 Bear]

= Taariikhda Butida =
Xubnaha ugu horreeya ee Ursidae waxay ka tirsan yihiin qoyska hoose ee dabar go'ay ee Amphicynodontinae, oo ay ku jiraan Parictis (dabayaaqadii Eocene ilaa horraantii dhexe ee Miocene, 38-18 Mya) iyo Allocyon oo yar (hore Oligocene, 34-30 Mya), labaduba waxay ka yimaadeen Waqooyiga Ameerika. Xayawaannadani waxay u muuqdeen kuwo aad uga duwan orso-yada maanta, iyagoo ah kuwo yaryar oo u eg raccoon marka loo eego muuqaalka guud, iyadoo cuntooyinku ay u badan tahay inay la mid yihiin kuwa loo yaqaan 'badger'. Ma cadda in ursids-ka dambe ee Eocene ay sidoo kale ku jireen Eurasia, inkastoo is-weydaarsiga xayawaanka ee ka gudba buundada dhulka ee Bering uu suurtogal noqon karay intii lagu jiray meel hoose oo heer badda ah oo weyn ilaa dabayaaqadii Eocene (qiyaastii 37 Mya) oo sii socota ilaa horraantii Oligocene.  Jiilka Yurub ee qaab-dhismeedka aad ugu eg Allocyon, iyo kuwa Kolponomos-ka Mareykanka ee aadka u da'da yar (qiyaastii 18 Mya), ayaa laga yaqaan Oligocene, oo ay ku jiraan Amphicticeps iyo Amphicynodon. Waxaa jiray caddaymo kala duwan oo qaab-dhismeed ah oo isku xiraya wax-ka-beddelka iyo pinnipeds, maadaama labada kooxoodba ay ahaayeen naasley biyo-yar oo u eg otter. Marka laga soo tago taageerada pinniped-amphicynodontine clade, caddaynta kale ee qaab-dhismeedka iyo qaar ka mid ah molecular-ka waxay taageertaa orso inay yihiin qaraabada ugu dhow ee nool ee binnibeds.

=Noocyada Butida=
Inta la yaqaano ee nool maanta waa [[sideed|sideed nooc]] oo buti ah. Waxaa ka mid ah: Butida Cad, Butida Cas, Butida Cowlan, Butida Gaaban, Bandha, Butida Qoraxda iyo Butida Islothka.

== Butida Cad ==


'''Butida Cad''' waa nooc ka mid ah xayawaanka jidhka wayn leh ee ku nool [[cidhif|Cidhifka Waqooyi]] iyo [[cidhif|Cidhifka Koonfureed]] ee [[dhul]]ka. 

== Butida Cas ==


'''Butida Cas''' waa nooc ka mid ah butida taas oo laga helo [[waqooyi]]ga [[Aasiya]], sida [[Shiinaha]] iyo [[Ruushka]]. 

== Butida Cowlan ==

'''Butida Cowlan''' waa xayawaan aad u wayn oo ku nool [[keyn|keymaha]] iyo [[buur]]aha joogoodu sareeyo. 
Butidani waxay ku nooshahay [[keyn|keymaha]] [[Rainforest]] ee [[Koonfur Ameerika]]. 

== Butida Gaaban ==


'''Butida Gaaban''' waa nooc ka mid ah butida, laakiin ka gaaban dhererka. Butidan oo inta badan laga helo [[qaarad]]a [[Aasiya]] iyo meelo ka mid ah [[keyn|keeymaha]] [[Tayga]] ayaa waxay leedahay [[dhogor]] aad uga dheer [[dhogor]]ta noocyada kale ee butida. 

== Butida Qoraxda ==


'''Butida Qoraxda''' waa nooc ka mid ah butida oo inta badan ku nool wadanada cimiladoodu diiran tahay. 

== Bandha ==


'''Bandha''' ama (Panda) waa buti jidhkeedu aad u wayn yahay, isla markaana leh [[cidi]]yo dhaadheer ooy ku waxyeelayso xoolaha ay ugaadhsanayso. Noocan waxaa laga helaa [[bari]]ga iyo badhtamaha wadanka [[Shiinaha]] iyo meelo ka mid ah dalka [[Ruushka]], waxaanay leedahay raadka [[bisad]]a oo kale (cat-foot). 
== Butida Isloth ==


'''Butida Isloth''' ama (Sloth Bear) waa nooc butida ka mid ah oo aad ugu muuqaal eeg [[ey]]ga, jidhkeeduna ka yar yahay noocyada kale ee butida. Noocan waxaa laga helaa meelo badan oo [[Aasiya]] iyo [[Koonfur Ameerika]] ka mid ah. 
==Muuqaalo==
&lt;gallery&gt;

File:Ursus arctos syriacus.jpg|Butida Cowlan
File:Ursus_thibetanus_3_(Wroclaw_zoo).JPG|Butida gaaban ee midabka madoow ee Aasiya.
File:Ursus_maritimus_-Rio_Grande_Zoo,_New_Mexico,_USA-8a.jpg|Butida cad ee ku nool cidhifyada dhulka.
File:Spectacled_Bear_-_Houston_Zoo.jpg|Butida cas
File:Sun_Bear_7.jpg|Butida Qoraxda.
File:Giant_Panda_2004-03-2.jpg|Bandha waa buti xoog badan leh.
File:Sloth_Bear_Washington_DC.JPG|Butida Slothka.
&lt;/gallery&gt;

=Tixraac=

* [https://wol.jw.org/en/wol/d/r1/lp-e/1200000589 Bear]


{{Reflist}}

[[Category:Xayawaan]]
[[Category:Duurjoog]]
[[Category:Naasley]]</text>
      <sha1>pyzl3nyt46xxq9mw48xozut72qhtxb8</sha1>
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|below=Tirooyinka qoraalkooda la waaweyneeyay waa [[Tiro mutuxan|tirooyin mutuxan]]}}
&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{Documentation}}
[[Category:Tusmo xisaab]]
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>o9z7erfs23xtz57tttjedjs5amp9lke</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Soosali (midab)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>17904</id>
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      <text bytes="2809" sha1="77a2tbjdsa0b40qcwxdt7wzqlk3kzg7" xml:space="preserve">::''Kani waa maqaal ku saabsan midabka soosali.
{{Infobox color
| textcolor=white
| title=soosali
| image=File:Color icon purple v2.svg
| hex=6A0DAD
| r=106|g=13|b=173|rgbspace=[[sRGB color space|sRGB]]
| c=32|m=92|y=0|k=32
| h=275|s=92|v=68
| source=HTML
}}
[[File:11th century Byzantine griffins.gif|thumb|300px|Taajka boqortooyo wakhti hore jirtay]]

'''Soosali''' ama '''soosani''' ({{lang-en|purple}}; {{lang-ar|أرجواني}}) waa [[midab]] ka samaysan iskudhafka (iskudarka) labo midab oo kala [[casaan]] jaamud ah iyo [[buni]].&lt;ref&gt;''Webster's New World Dictionary of the American Language'' (1964)&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/us/definition/american_english/magenta definition of magenta] {{Wayback|url=http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/us/definition/american_english/magenta |date=20151208182506 }} in Oxford dictionary (American English) (US)&lt;/ref&gt;  Marka laga fiiriyo muraayada (dhalada) [[Kumbuyuutar]]ka, waxaa midabkan laga sameeyaa iskudarka [[buluug]]a iyo casaanka.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=23rNl2hwk3AC&amp;pg=PA18#v=onepage&amp;q=magenta%20red%20violet%20color%20theory&amp;f=false |title=The Quilter's Color Club: Secrets of Value, Temperature &amp; Special Effects |author=Christine E. Barnes |publisher=C&amp;T Publishing Inc |date=1 February 2011 |isbn=9781607051664 |accessdate=27 July 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;  

[[File:RGB illumination.jpg|thumb|left|Iskudarka midabada]]
Marka la iskudhex daro sadexda midab ee [[Casaan]]ka, [[Cagaar]]ka iyo [[Buluug]]a ayaa sameeya midabo badan kuwaasi oo ka mid yahay midabkan ''soosali'' ah. Samayskaas dhexdiisa waxaa midabka soosali laga helaa buluuga iyo casaanka dhexdooda. Sidoo kale waxaa midabkan lagu helaa marka la kala goynayo (jarayo) midabada ayadoo la isticmaalayo habka afka qalaad lagu yidhaahdo '''CMYK color model''', taasi oo midabkani ka soo dhex baxo cagaar, huruuda iyo madoowga.

Guud ahaan midabka soosali ah waxaa markii ugu horeeysay laga dhex helay iskudar midabo badan uu samaynayay saynisyahan Faransiis haa sanadkii 1859kii.

=Muuqaalka=
==Iskudarka Midabada==
&lt;gallery  perrow=&quot; &quot; widths=&quot;180&quot; heights=&quot;180&quot; caption=&quot;Muuqaalada Casuus&quot;&gt;
File:Aubergines.jpg
File:DoubleFuchsias wb.jpg
File:Magenta flower.JPG
File:Amethyst gem stone texture wwarby flickr.jpg
File:Fagus sylvatica f. purpurea 03 by Line1.JPG
File:Pflaumen.JPG
File:Duochrome super macro eye shadow by m.a.c., ben nye, and coastal scents..jpg
File:Purple triangle.svg|[[Saddex -xagalka violet]]

&lt;/gallery&gt;

=Midabo Kale=

* [[Saddex -xagalka violet]]


{{Midab}}

=Tixraac=
* [https://www.jw.org/en/library/videos/wonders-of-creation-reveal-gods-glory/ Light and Color]

* [https://wol.jw.org/en/wol/d/r1/lp-e/1200001009 Color]

{{Reflist}}

[[Category:Midabada]]
[[Category:Midab]]
[[Category:Midabada Aasaasiga]]

{{commons|Purple}}</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Beesha cumar Jibriil</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <id>303037</id>
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      <text bytes="11077" sha1="c3s4est52mwgw8zlbge8khhg0ztq3tg" xml:space="preserve">Beel weynta Cumar Jibriil ee Habar jeclo darbiga isaaq waa beel ka mid ah beelaha Somaliland oo taarikh soo jireen leh waa beel gob ah xaga marka laga eeggo sidoo kale waa beel lagu tilmaamo in ay geesiyayaal yihiin waa beel xagga sugaantii hore marka lagu tilmaamo ragga Abwaanadooda Gabya aan laga Daba gabyi Jirin oo gabayadoodu waxay ahaayeen gabayo meel halis ah taabta o dee xigmadaysan oo xigmada aan laga daba hadlina leeyahay, sidoo kale waa reer Ay ku dheer tahay Jamhuuriyadda Somaliland oo Aqoon haday iyo naf iyo maal ba u huray waa reer Jecel Duriyadda waxa ladhaho, oo aad u dhiiri geliya ilaalinta Dalka Jamhuuriyada Somaliland sidoo kale waa reer Xagga Siyaasada aad ugu wanagsan oo aan Qabyaaladda aqoon unna dhinta magac duriyada haday gabay tahay iyo haday Dee Dhaqaalo tahay iyo haday Aqoon tahay, annigoo aan soo koobi karin Taarikhdooda. waxay caan ku ahaayeen Colkii Soocane, Kasheegnaa Gobolada Barri, laguna tilmaamo Geesiyaal oo Rag badan oo Gabyi jiray, Waxay lahaan jireen oo ka dhashay Abaan duulihii Wadan jiray Colkii socane..Waxaa ka dhashay Maxamed Yusuf . Lahaa taariikhda  Khayr weyd.

Abaan Duule Samatar Cali oo wadan jiray Colkii soocane oo ahaa Col ka sheegana gobolada bari oo dhan oo aad looga baqi jiray kana koobnaan jiray beelaha Cumar Jibriil' iyo rag kale oo caan ahaa ,Caaqil Cismaan dhoole, Cismaan Ruugdheere  Xirsi Quusane, Nuur Goodaad, iyo ragkale oo aan la soo koobi karin Sayidku waakii lahaa marku kayaabay ninkaa ba’naantiisa dhanka dagaalka isago dhinacna ka calaalcalaya dhinacna ka sheegaya inuu ahaa dagaalyahayn aan nixin ( sayid maxamed cabdile xasan ayaa laga hayey ( Dadba cumarku wuu ugu xun Yahay dunjiga somaal’e , Waa waxaan diirka Somaliyeed dir ugu laabnayn’e, dadba samater cali baan u necebahay iyo dulufka idoor.

waa beel lagu sheego inay yihiin geesiyiin Adeerkood Cumar Jibriil oo aan cabsida aqoon waa odhaah caanbaxday marka laga hadlayo Muuse sh. Isaaq Habar Jeclo.

sidoo kale Abwaankii Salaan carabay waakii lahaa (Gawraarka Cumarkaa Xukuma Galaxyadii buurta, gol iyo garadag reeraha looga kala guuray, mar haddaan gundhawrka u tuntumo guuldarra dhicin’e, Abwaan caadleef baa Isna yidhi (Hadaymurugto Cumar baa metela maalin Dirireeed ) abwaan Walad baas wakii lahaa (adyad ulama tago Cumar jibriil Awrkiraaluhuye), Abwaan Gamuute na waa kii lahaa Balan baalna Cumar aan buurnay baa sii fadhiya. waa Reer kii Gabayga Geenyada ku siiyey Sayid ku markaa beer la isugu yimmi ee Dhamaan Abwaanadii Soomaalida isugu timmi ay Halkaas uu gabay dheer ka tiriyay Abwaan Xasan Dabaare, uu Sayid maxamed Cabdile Xasan Gabaygii Inna Dabaare ku siiyay Geenyo markii uu gabaygiisii Kaalinta Koobaad galay Sayidku yidhi ( Gabay waa Shanta Xasan ina Dabaare iyo maalin ba nin ba intuu ku daro ) Gabayga Geenyada lagu siiyay qaar ka mid ah ayaan idin la wadaagayaa, Xasan Dabaare Waa ninkii sayidku gabayga geenyada ku siiyey Sayidoow baladkeena ninkasta ha ku beermee bilidkiisu ku raac Sadex raari buulka iyo betelaha nu nahay, sadexna iyo buurta sinteeda iyo ban cawl baynu nahay laguu waa balasta oo bastayoyey noqotay , sayidoow beledkeena nin kastaa ha ku beermee bilidkiisu ku raac, sidaas baa geenyadda xamaro lagu siiyey Xasan Dabaare.

Waxaa ka dhashay sida Nin kii Afduubay 1984 diyaaradii Somali-Airlines ee Ethiopia ka dajiyey Baashe diig, Taajirkii weeyna ee loo dilay Somaliland darteed Shahiid (Qaasin Qodax) waxaa kalo ka dhashay xagga Sportska Orodyahankii hore ee Somaaliyeed Coach [Jaamac Aadan Karaaciin|Jaamac Karaaciin]], waxa ka dhashay Abwaanka, fanaanka, Majaaajilaystaha, Jilaaga weeyn ee Faarax murtiile,

Sidoo kale waxaa kaloo ka dhashay ninkii u horeeyay ee Soomaali ah ee ( Muhandiska ) ah oo Ahaa Kornayl, Eng: Maxamed Axmed Guutaale ( Injinneer Guutaale ) Injineerka ka ahaa oo Madaxii Warshadii Kabista Hargeysa haystay wuxuu ahaa Engineer keliya ee dhinaca Hubka iyo Gaadiidka soo bartay oo soomaaliya haysatey ee soo saarray Hubkii Gantaalaha BM. yada ku kala bedelay Gaadiida kala duwan oo Dawlado kala gaar ahi lahayeen sida Talyaani Iyo Romaaniya iyo Gantaallaha Oo (Russian) Ahaa sidoo kale ahanna Injiineer ka kaliya ee Aqoontaas soo bartay xilligii Dawladii Soomaaliya. Wuxuu ahaa xidig ama Cadceed sida saaxiibadiii oo wadamo kala duwan jooga Xogta nagu siiyeen. Engineer Guutaale. Isla haddana Kornayl Guutaale, wuxuu ahaa Aas aasayaashii SNM, Somali National Movement, haddana Talaabay markii uu isagga iyo Saraakiil dhowr ahi la baxeen Inna Askar, 1983, Guutaale wuxuu leeyahay sheekooyin cajiib ah oo ah waxa ladhaho (FANTASTIC) Ee aadka loo falanqeeyo. Markii dambe na uu SNM, u talabaay ee Halganki debeda ugu baxay SNM, ugu soo saaray Hubkii qaab ka duwan qaabkii uu ugu soo saaray Dawladii soomaaliya oo qaab ka duwan oo Casri ah Waanna Qaabka Ladhaho (Rocket) ka Waqtigaas buu haddanna Gaadhi caadi ah oo dheeraynaaya intuu kurta ka jaray oo si cajiib ah oo warshadaysan Haddana dib u ordaaya haddana dheeraynaaya isagoo qorigu dhacaaya wuxu ahaa ninka Sancadaas, oo muddo badan ay fahmi waayeen Dawladii Soomaaliya hubkani wuxuu yahay laakin ay ku war heleen inuu Eng: Guutaale, soo saarray Hubkaas ay muddo dheer ay fahmi wayeen, Dawladii Soomaaliya markii labaad keenay gaadhi qori saara Baabuur dheerayna u bedeala tiknikona u badala Shahiid Mujahid (Engineer, Maxamed Axmed Guutaale [Eng,Guutaale Tekniko] Caalamkuna qaatay nashqadaas Guutaale oo ahaana Halbowlaha SNM,oo SNM guulo badan ka soo hooyey dagaalo badan galay SNM, ah, Somali National Movement.

Sidoo kale Reerk Cumar Jibriil ee Habar jeclo Waa reerkii Aas Aasay Saldhigii u horeeyey ee Gobolada Bariga laga sameeyo Oo SNM yeelato saldhigaas oo ahaa Balaadhis' Taliskii Guud barriga laga sameeyo Mujaahidiinta Aas aastay Saldhigaas, Mujaahid Maxamuud Cali Tima Dhaqe,Yacquub , Mujaahid Jaamac Guute wate.Mujaajid Siciid tima weyne. iyo rag kale.

Mujaahidiinta Kale mujaahid Sahal Lebi Hoon'. Mujaahid Faarax Dhaansay, ninkii geliyay Ciidamadii u horeeyay Mujaahid Yacquub Gobolka Sanaag siiba u diray Ceerigaabo dagaalkii u horeeyay ka bilaabay ciidankaas na uu watay Mujaahid Faarax Dhaansay ayaa watay.

Xagga Golihii Dhexe Somali National Movement.

Eng: Maxamed Axmed Guutaale, Bilowgii SNM, la Aas aasay ilaa 1984, ayuu ahaa Golaha Dhexe SNM.
Wasiir Cismaan Qaasin Qodax ayaa isna ahaa intii dambe SNM, ilaa intii Dalka la qabtay Halka Mujaahid Guutaale, ahaa Sarkaalkii mar walba soo saaraayey Gaadiidka Dagaalak iyo Isku Rakibidooda iyo Hogaamintii Ciidankii SNM, Sidoo kale Wasiir Cismaan Qaasin Qodax isna Wuxuu ka mid ahaa Gudidii loo xilsaaray Magac Bixinta Somaliland ayuu ka mid ahaa Gudid loo doortay magac bixinta Somaliland, markii dambe na Xilal badan ka soo qabtay dawladdii Riyaale wasaaradaha badan ka qabtay muj Cismaan Qaasin Qodax, Wasaaradda Caafimaadka Wasaaradda Hawlaha Guud, Wasaaradda Ganacsiga.

SNM,Golaha sare kuwii ka sii hooseeay iyana Saraakiil ciidan ee Hoose waxaa ka mid ahaa Mujaahid Yacquub ( Sandheere ) Mujaahid Jaamac Guute Wate Mujaahid Sahal Lebi hoon iyo rag kale oo badan.

waxaa ka dhashay Wasiirkii Mutacalinka ahaa [Eng yuusuf caynab muuse] oo Wasaaraddo badan ka soo qabtay Dawladii Cigaal iyo tii Riyaale, ay ka mid ahayeen Wasaaradda Maaliyadda Wasaaradda Gaashan Dhiga Wasaaradda Hawlaha Guud,kana mid ahaa Mutacalimiintii sida Qaaska ah uu tla tashan jirey Ina Cigaal.

waxaa kaloo ka dhashay Wasiir Maxamed Xaaji Aadan oo soo qabtay Dawladii Siilaanyo iyo Dawlada Muuse Biixi, Wasiiro ku ixgeen, Wasiir ku xigeen Kaluumaysiga Wasiir Dawlaha Waxbarashadda Sidoo kale wasiir buuxa Wasaaradda Xidhiidhka iyo Golayaasha Wasaaradda Diinta iyo Awqaafta oo hadda ah.

Beesha Cumar Jibriil waxaa ka dhashay Abwaano badan ( Abwaan Xasan Dabaarre ) [Abwaan'Cismaan Daado]] Abwaan Cateeye Jugux. [[abwan cadayaale] [Abwaan Maxamed Bulshaale] iyo rag kaloo badan oo aynaan soo koobi karin waa beelihii Dalkan Somaliland xoraynteeda qaybt Koobaad ee laxaadka leh ka qaatay, degaanada ay degaan waxa weeye Gobolka Saraar oo ay degaan 50% boqolkiba 50% waxay sidoo kale degaan gobolada Saaxil, Togdheer, [Sool],

Qabiilada Cumar Jibriil u kala baxo oo kala dega Sool Saraar Saaxil iyo Toggdheer.

'''&lt;big&gt;Cumar Jibriil&lt;/big&gt;'''

# '''Biciide''' Cumar (Siciid Cumar)
## '''Nuux''' Biciide
## '''Yoonis''' Biciide
### '''Idrays''' Yoonis
### '''Dudub''' Yoonis
#### '''? Gadiid''' Dudub
##### '''? Faatax''' Gadiid
##### '''? Faarax''' Gadiid
##### '''? Xasan''' Gadiid
# '''Isaxaaq''' Cumar
## '''Urursuge''' Isaxaaq
### '''Cali''' Urursuge
#### '''Abokor''' Cali
#### '''Guuleed''' Cali
#### '''Xasan''' Cali
#### ? Samakaab
### '''Aadan''' Urursuge
#### ? Reer Cali Maxamed Xirsi Aadan
#### ? Reer Cali Aadan
#### ? Reer Xasan
### Maxamed Urursuge (? Reer Maxamed Dheere)
#### ? Axmed Cabdille
#### ? Abokor Cabdille
#### ? Cali Cabdille
##### ? Galan
##### ? Cigaal
##### ? Gadiid
## '''Ayuun''' Isaxaaq
### '''? Khayr''' Ayuun
#### '''? Wacays''' Khayr
##### '''? Faahiye''' Wacays
###### '''? Guuleed''' Faahiye
####### '''? Maxamed''' Guuleed (? Reer Maxamed Guuleed)
###### '''? Saalax''' Faahiye
####### '''? Reer Carraale''' Rooble
###### '''? Faarax''' Faahiye
#### '''? Cabdi''' Khayr
#### '''? Samatar''' Khayr
## '''Cali''' '''Afweyne''' Isaxaaq
### Maxamed Cali
#### Reer Yuusuf Maxamed
#### Reer Xasan Maxamed
##### Cabdi Xasan
##### Liibaan Xasan
### Maxamuud Cali
#### Faarax Maxamuud
#### Cabdi Maxamuud
### ? Reer Samatar Diiriye
#### ? Guuleed Samater
##### ? Gorod Guuleed
##### ? Ismaaciil Guuleed
##### ? Iidle Guuleed
#### ? Ileeye Samatar

... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

'''Cumar Jibriil waxa uu u kala baxaa''' 

1 siciid (biciide) cumar 

2 isixaaq cumar

*'''Biciide cumar''' Waa 2ba Reer 

1.nuux biciide

2.yoonis biciide

'''Yoonis biciide''' waa 2ba Reer 

a) idirays yoonis 

b) dudub yoonis 

)faatax gadiid

)faarax gadiid

)xassan gadiid

'''Isixaaq Cumar''': Waa sadex Reer 

1.Urursugge)

2. ayuun

3.Cali Afweyne

'''1.Urursugge'''

A. 

1.cali urursuge 

2. Adan urursuge

.Reer Cali maxamed xirsi Adan

.Reer cali Adan

.Reer Xasan 


B)Maxamed Urusugge


1)Reer maxamed dheere

2)Axmed cabdile

3)Abokor cabdile

4)Cali cabdile

:)Galan 

: . )Cigaal 

: : )Gadiid

C) cali urursuge

1) Abokor cali 

2) Guuleed cali 

3) Xasan cali 

.) Samakaab 

'''2.Ayuun''' 

A) Wacays Khayr

1)Faahiye wacays 

.)Guuled faahiye 

( Reer maxamed Guuled )

:)Saalax faahiye 

(Reer caraale Rooble )

:.)Faarax Faahiye

B)cabdi khayr

C) Samatar Khayr

'''3'''.'''Cali afweyne''' 

'''A) Maxamed cali''' 

'''B.Maxamud Cali'''  

.) '''Reer Yuusuf Maxamed'''  

1:Reer Samatar Diiriye  

A:Guuleed Samatar  

1:Gorod Guuleed  

2:Ismaciil Guuleed 

3:Iidle Guuleed  

B:Ileeye Samatar 

.)'''Reer Xasan Maxamed'''  

1:Cabdi Xasan  

2:Liibaan Xasan 

B)Maxamuud cali

1:Faarax Maxamud

2:Cabdi Maxamud

2,Xirsi Quusane,, waa ninkii yidhi ninbaa diga gura hadana guba misna gala,
Maansadini waxay baxday xili saga iyo nuur fadal geel ka qadayeen dhulbahante ,Ragu laaca horayto indhaa way iga lushaan, hadiise aan looxa fadhisto ilaah baa ku lib leh,, waxbaa laygu lagu ladhaa.</text>
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{| class=&quot;licensetpl fileinfotpl fileinfotpl-type-fairuse nfur {{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|nfur-2}}&quot;
|+ &lt;div&gt;{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|Xogta miidiyaha iyo sharaxaadda adeegsiga aan xorta ahayn|Macluumaadka miidiyaha aan xorta ahayn iyo sharaxaadda adeegsiga {{{Special_header|}}} &lt;span class=&quot;licensetpl_nonfree nfur-nonfree&quot;&gt;true&lt;/span&gt; {{
  #if:{{{Article|}}} | {{
    #ifexist: {{{Article}}} | ee ku saabsan [[{{{Article}}}]] {{file other|
      {{#ifeq:{{#invoke:redirect|isRedirect|{{{Article}}}}}|yes
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      }} [[Category:Wikipedia non-free files with valid backlink|{{PAGENAME}}]]
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    | &lt;span class=&quot;nfur-bad-article&quot;&gt;– DIGNIIN: &lt;code&gt;{{{Article}}}&lt;/code&gt; uma muuqato inay jirto!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;nfur-exact&quot;&gt;Hubi hrfaha waaweyn iyo kuwa yaryar. Gali uun cinwaanka saxda ah ee maqaal kaliya adigoon isticmaalin qawska xiriirinta ama qaabayn kale. Sidoo kale waxaa suurtogal ah in maqaalkii la tilmaamay la tirtiray.&lt;/div&gt;{{file other|[[Category:Wikipedia non-free files with red backlink|{{PAGENAME}}]]|}}
  }}
  | &lt;span class=&quot;nfur-bad-article&quot;&gt;– WUXUU U BAAHAN YAHAY CINWAANKA MAQAALKA&lt;/span&gt;{{file other|[[Category:Wikipedia non-free files lacking article backlink|{{PAGENAME}}]]|}}
}}&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;!--
--&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:smaller&quot;&gt;Fadlan akhri hagaha sharaxaadda adeegsiga aan xorta ahayn ka hor intaadan isticmaalin teplate-kan.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;
|- id=&quot;fileinfotpl_desc&quot;
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | Sharaxaad
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|{{!}} }}{{{Description|{{{description|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Description}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}
|-
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|
! scope=&quot;row&quot; id=&quot;fileinfotpl_aut&quot; {{!}} Qoraaga ama&lt;br /&gt;iskaalaha xuquuqda
{{!}} {{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}
{{!}}- 
}}
! scope=&quot;row&quot; id=&quot;fileinfotpl_src&quot; | {{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|&lt;span title=&quot;must have been published or publicly displayed outside Wikipedia&quot;&gt;Isha&lt;/span&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Wikipedia:Non-free content criteria#4|WP:NFCC#4]])&lt;/small&gt;|Isha}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|{{!}} }}{{#if:{{{Source|{{{source|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Source}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}|{{{Source|{{{source|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Source}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}|{{file other|[[Category:Wikipedia files with unknown source|{{PAGENAME}}]]|}} &lt;span class=&quot;nfur-error&quot;&gt;Ma jiro wax isho ah oo la tilmaamay. Fadlan wax ka beddel sharaxaaddan feylka oo bixi isha. &lt;small&gt;([[Template:Non-free use rationale 2|caawinaad ka galka naxwaha]])&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/span&gt;}}
|-
{{#if:{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}|
! scope=&quot;row&quot; {{!}} Daabacaadda
{{!}} {{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if:{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}|
! scope=&quot;row&quot; {{!}} Taariikhda daabacaadda
{{!}} {{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}
{{!}}-
}}
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|&lt;span title=&quot;must be used in an article, and only in mainspace&quot;&gt;Adeegsiga maqaalka&lt;/span&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Wikipedia:Non-free content criteria#7|WP:NFCC#7]])&lt;/small&gt;|Maqaalka}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|{{!}} }}{{#if:{{{Article|{{{article|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Article}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}
  | {{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|'''}}[[{{{Article|{{{article|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Article}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}]]{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|'''}} &lt;includeonly&gt;{{
    #ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}} | {{ns:file}} | {{
      #ifexist:{{{Article|{{{article}}}}}}
      | {{#ifeq:{{#invoke:redirect|isRedirect|{{{Article|{{{article|}}}}}}}}|yes
        | [[Category:Wikipedia non-free files with redirect backlink]]}}
      | [[Category:Wikipedia non-free files with red backlink|{{PAGENAME}}]]
    }}}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;
  | &lt;includeonly&gt;{{#ifeq: {{NAMESPACE}} | {{ns:file}}
    | [[Category:Wikipedia non-free files lacking article backlink|{{PAGENAME}}]]
  }}&lt;/includeonly&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;nfur-error&quot;&gt;Ma jiro wax maqaal ah oo la tilmaamay. Fadlan wax ka beddel sharaxaaddan feylka oo ku dar magaca maqaalka uu feylku ugu jiro. &lt;small&gt;([[Template:Non-free use rationale 2|caawinaad ka galka naxwaha]])&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/span&gt;}}
|- 
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||
! scope=&quot;row&quot; class=&quot;nowrap&quot; {{!}} Qaybta la isticmaalay
{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;
{{{Portion|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Portion}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||
! scope=&quot;row&quot; class=&quot;nowrap&quot; {{!}} Ma xallin hooseeyaa?
{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;
{{{Resolution|{{{Low_resolution|{{{Low resolution|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Low resolution}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}}}}
{{!}}-
}}
! scope=&quot;row&quot; {{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|{{!}} &lt;span title=&quot;must significantly increase readers' understanding of the topic&quot;&gt;Ujeedada adeegsiga maqaalka&lt;/span&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Wikipedia:Non-free content criteria#8|WP:NFCC#8]])&lt;/small&gt;|class=&quot;nowrap&quot; {{!}} Ujeedada adeegsiga}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|{{!}} }}{{#if:{{{Purpose|{{{purpose|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Purpose}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}|{{{Purpose|{{{purpose|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Purpose}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;nfur-error&quot;&gt;Ma jiro wax ujeedo ah oo la tilmaamay. Fadlan wax ka beddel sharaxaaddan sawirka oo bixi ujeedada.&lt;/span&gt;{{file other|[[Category:Wikipedia files that transclude the Non-free use rationale template with no Purpose specified]]|}}}}
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|&lt;span title=&quot;Why could no free equivalent be found or created that would serve the same encyclopedic purpose?&quot;&gt;Laguma beddeli karo miidiyo&lt;br /&gt;xor ah sababtoo ah&lt;/span&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Wikipedia:Non-free content criteria#1|WP:NFCC#1]])&lt;/small&gt;|Ma la beddeli karaa?}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|{{!}} }}{{{Replaceability|{{{replaceability|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Replaceability}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}
|-
{{#if:{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}|
! scope=&quot;row&quot; {{!}} &lt;span title=&quot;Why could the topic not be adequately covered by text alone?&quot;&gt;Laguma beddeli karo caymis&lt;br /&gt;qoraal ah sababtoo ah&lt;/span&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Wikipedia:Non-free content criteria#1|WP:NFCC#1]])&lt;/small&gt;
{{!}} {{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|
! scope=&quot;row&quot; {{!}} &lt;span title=&quot;No more non-free items than necessary, no larger portions of a work than necessary, no higher resolution than necessary&quot;&gt;Adeegsiga ugu yar&lt;/span&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Wikipedia:Non-free content criteria#3|WP:NFCC#3]])&lt;/small&gt;
{{!}} {{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|
! scope=&quot;row&quot; {{!}} &lt;span title=&quot;Must not be used in a manner likely to replace the work's original market role&quot;&gt;Ixtiraamka fursadaha&lt;br /&gt;ganacsiga&lt;/span&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Wikipedia:Non-free content criteria#2|WP:NFCC#2]])&lt;/small&gt;
{{!}} {{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if:{{{Other information|{{{other information|{{{other_information|{{{Other_information|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Other information}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}}}}}}}|
! scope=&quot;row&quot; class=&quot;nowrap&quot; {{!}} Macluumaad kale
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;}}
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}}
|- class=&quot;nfur-fairuse&quot;
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; | &lt;span class=&quot;licensetpl_short&quot;&gt;Adeegsiga saxda ah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;licensetpl_long&quot;&gt;Adeegsiga saxda ah ee alaabta xuquuqda daabacaadda leh ee ku dhex jirta [[{{{Article}}}]]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;licensetpl_link&quot;&gt;{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;licensetpl_nonfree nfur-nonfree&quot;&gt;true&lt;/span&gt;
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{{Documentation}}
&lt;!-- Add categories to the /doc subpage; interwikis go to Wikidata, thank you! --&gt;
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|+ &lt;div&gt;{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|Xogta warbaahinta iyo sharaxaadda adeegsiga aan xorta ahayn|Macluumaadka warbaahinta aan xorta ahayn iyo sharaxaadda adeegsiga {{{Special_header|}}} &lt;span class=&quot;licensetpl_nonfree nfur-nonfree&quot;&gt;true&lt;/span&gt; {{
  #if:{{{Article|}}} | {{
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    | &lt;span class=&quot;nfur-bad-article&quot;&gt;– DIGNIIN: &lt;code&gt;{{{Article}}}&lt;/code&gt; uma muuqato inay jirto!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;nfur-exact&quot;&gt;Hubi hrfaha waaweyn iyo kuwa yaryar. Gali uun cinwaanka saxda ah ee maqaal kaliya adigoon isticmaalin qawska xiriirinta ama qaabayn kale. Sidoo kale waxaa suurtogal ah in maqaalkii la tilmaamay la tirtiray.&lt;/div&gt;{{file other|[[Category:Wikipedia non-free files with red backlink|{{PAGENAME}}]]|}}
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}}&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;!--
--&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:smaller&quot;&gt;Fadlan akhri hagaha sharaxaadda adeegsiga aan xorta ahayn ka hor intaadan isticmaalin teplate-kan.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;
|- id=&quot;fileinfotpl_desc&quot;
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | Sharaxaad
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|{{!}} }}{{{Description|{{{description|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Description}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}
|-
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|
! scope=&quot;row&quot; id=&quot;fileinfotpl_aut&quot; {{!}} Qoraaga ama&lt;br /&gt;iskaalaha xuquuqda
{{!}} {{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}
{{!}}- 
}}
! scope=&quot;row&quot; id=&quot;fileinfotpl_src&quot; | {{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|&lt;span title=&quot;must have been published or publicly displayed outside Wikipedia&quot;&gt;Isha&lt;/span&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Wikipedia:Non-free content criteria#4|WP:NFCC#4]])&lt;/small&gt;|Isha}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|{{!}} }}{{#if:{{{Source|{{{source|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Source}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}|{{{Source|{{{source|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Source}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}|{{file other|[[Category:Wikipedia files with unknown source|{{PAGENAME}}]]|}} &lt;span class=&quot;nfur-error&quot;&gt;Ma jiro wax isho ah oo la tilmaamay. Fadlan wax ka beddel sharaxaaddan feylka oo bixi isha. &lt;small&gt;([[Template:Non-free use rationale 2|caawinaad ka galka naxwaha]])&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/span&gt;}}
|-
{{#if:{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}|
! scope=&quot;row&quot; {{!}} Daabacaadda
{{!}} {{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if:{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}|
! scope=&quot;row&quot; {{!}} Taariikhda daabacaadda
{{!}} {{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}
{{!}}-
}}
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|&lt;span title=&quot;must be used in an article, and only in mainspace&quot;&gt;Adeegsiga maqaalka&lt;/span&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Wikipedia:Non-free content criteria#7|WP:NFCC#7]])&lt;/small&gt;|Maqaalka}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|{{!}} }}{{#if:{{{Article|{{{article|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Article}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}
  | {{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|'''}}[[{{{Article|{{{article|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Article}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}]]{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|'''}} &lt;includeonly&gt;{{
    #ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}} | {{ns:file}} | {{
      #ifexist:{{{Article|{{{article}}}}}}
      | {{#ifeq:{{#invoke:redirect|isRedirect|{{{Article|{{{article|}}}}}}}}|yes
        | [[Category:Wikipedia non-free files with redirect backlink]]}}
      | [[Category:Wikipedia non-free files with red backlink|{{PAGENAME}}]]
    }}}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;
  | &lt;includeonly&gt;{{#ifeq: {{NAMESPACE}} | {{ns:file}}
    | [[Category:Wikipedia non-free files lacking article backlink|{{PAGENAME}}]]
  }}&lt;/includeonly&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;nfur-error&quot;&gt;Ma jiro wax maqaal ah oo la tilmaamay. Fadlan wax ka beddel sharaxaaddan feylka oo ku dar magaca maqaalka uu feylku ugu jiro. &lt;small&gt;([[Template:Non-free use rationale 2|caawinaad ka galka naxwaha]])&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/span&gt;}}
|- 
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||
! scope=&quot;row&quot; class=&quot;nowrap&quot; {{!}} Qaybta la isticmaalay
{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;
{{{Portion|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Portion}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||
! scope=&quot;row&quot; class=&quot;nowrap&quot; {{!}} Ma xallin hooseeyaa?
{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;
{{{Resolution|{{{Low_resolution|{{{Low resolution|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Low resolution}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}}}}
{{!}}-
}}
! scope=&quot;row&quot; {{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|{{!}} &lt;span title=&quot;must significantly increase readers' understanding of the topic&quot;&gt;Ujeedada adeegsiga maqaalka&lt;/span&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Wikipedia:Non-free content criteria#8|WP:NFCC#8]])&lt;/small&gt;|class=&quot;nowrap&quot; {{!}} Ujeedada adeegsiga}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|{{!}} }}{{#if:{{{Purpose|{{{purpose|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Purpose}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}|{{{Purpose|{{{purpose|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Purpose}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;nfur-error&quot;&gt;Ma jiro wax ujeedo ah oo la tilmaamay. Fadlan wax ka beddel sharaxaaddan sawirka oo bixi ujeedada.&lt;/span&gt;{{file other|[[Category:Wikipedia files that transclude the Non-free use rationale template with no Purpose specified]]|}}}}
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|&lt;span title=&quot;Why could no free equivalent be found or created that would serve the same encyclopedic purpose?&quot;&gt;Laguma beddeli karo miidiyo&lt;br /&gt;xor ah sababtoo ah&lt;/span&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Wikipedia:Non-free content criteria#1|WP:NFCC#1]])&lt;/small&gt;|Ma la beddeli karaa?}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|{{!}} }}{{{Replaceability|{{{replaceability|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Replaceability}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}
|-
{{#if:{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}|
! scope=&quot;row&quot; {{!}} &lt;span title=&quot;Why could the topic not be adequately covered by text alone?&quot;&gt;Laguma beddeli karo caymis&lt;br /&gt;qoraal ah sababtoo ah&lt;/span&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Wikipedia:Non-free content criteria#1|WP:NFCC#1]])&lt;/small&gt;
{{!}} {{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|
! scope=&quot;row&quot; {{!}} &lt;span title=&quot;No more non-free items than necessary, no larger portions of a work than necessary, no higher resolution than necessary&quot;&gt;Adeegsiga ugu yar&lt;/span&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Wikipedia:Non-free content criteria#3|WP:NFCC#3]])&lt;/small&gt;
{{!}} {{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|
! scope=&quot;row&quot; {{!}} &lt;span title=&quot;Must not be used in a manner likely to replace the work's original market role&quot;&gt;Ixtiraamka fursadaha&lt;br /&gt;ganacsiga&lt;/span&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Wikipedia:Non-free content criteria#2|WP:NFCC#2]])&lt;/small&gt;
{{!}} {{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if:{{{Other information|{{{other information|{{{other_information|{{{Other_information|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Other information}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}}}}}}}|
! scope=&quot;row&quot; class=&quot;nowrap&quot; {{!}} Macluumaad kale
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|{{!}} }}{{{Other information|{{{other information|{{{other_information|{{{Other_information|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Other information}}} (waajib ma ahan)&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}}}}}}}
}}
|- class=&quot;nfur-fairuse&quot;
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; | &lt;span class=&quot;licensetpl_short&quot;&gt;Adeegsiga saxda ah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;licensetpl_long&quot;&gt;Adeegsiga saxda ah ee alaabta xuquuqda daabacaadda leh ee ku dhex jirta [[{{{Article}}}]]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;licensetpl_link&quot;&gt;{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;licensetpl_nonfree nfur-nonfree&quot;&gt;true&lt;/span&gt;
|}{{Non-free media|metadata=no}}{{#ifexpr:{{#invoke:string2|matchAny|source={{lc:{{{Replaceability|{{{replaceability|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}}}|n.a.|n/a}}|[[Category:Non-free rationale as na]]}}{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown=[[Category:Pages using non-free use rationale with unknown parameters|_VALUE_{{PAGENAME}}]]|preview=Page using [[Template:Non-free use rationale]] with unknown parameter &quot;_VALUE_&quot;|ignoreblank=y| Article | article | author | Author | commercial | Commercial | date | Date | description | Description | Low resolution | Low_resolution | minimality | Minimality | other information | Other information | Other_information | other_information | Portion | publication | Publication | Purpose | purpose | replaceability | Replaceability | replaceability text | replaceability_text | Replaceability_text | Resolution | source | Source | Special_header }}&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{Documentation}}
&lt;!-- Add categories to the /doc subpage; interwikis go to Wikidata, thank you! --&gt;
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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{| class=&quot;licensetpl fileinfotpl fileinfotpl-type-fairuse nfur {{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|nfur-2}}&quot;
|+ &lt;div&gt;{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|Xogta warbaahinta iyo sharaxaadda adeegsiga aan xorta ahayn|Macluumaadka warbaahinta aan xorta ahayn iyo sharaxaadda adeegsiga {{{Special_header|}}} &lt;span class=&quot;licensetpl_nonfree nfur-nonfree&quot;&gt;true&lt;/span&gt; {{
  #if:{{{Article|}}} | {{
    #ifexist: {{{Article}}} | ee ku saabsan [[{{{Article}}}]] {{file other|
      {{#ifeq:{{#invoke:redirect|isRedirect|{{{Article}}}}}|yes
        | [[Category:Wikipedia non-free files with redirect backlink]]
      }} [[Category:Wikipedia non-free files with valid backlink|{{PAGENAME}}]]
    }}
    | &lt;span class=&quot;nfur-bad-article&quot;&gt;– DIGNIIN: &lt;code&gt;{{{Article}}}&lt;/code&gt; uma muuqato inay jirto!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;nfur-exact&quot;&gt;Hubi hrfaha waaweyn iyo kuwa yaryar. Gali uun cinwaanka saxda ah ee maqaal kaliya adigoon isticmaalin qawska xiriirinta ama qaabayn kale. Sidoo kale waxaa suurtogal ah in maqaalkii la tilmaamay la tirtiray.&lt;/div&gt;{{file other|[[Category:Wikipedia non-free files with red backlink|{{PAGENAME}}]]|}}
  }}
  | &lt;span class=&quot;nfur-bad-article&quot;&gt;– WUXUU U BAAHAN YAHAY CINWAANKA MAQAALKA&lt;/span&gt;{{file other|[[Category:Wikipedia non-free files lacking article backlink|{{PAGENAME}}]]|}}
}}&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;!--
--&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:smaller&quot;&gt;Fadlan akhri hagaha sharaxaadda adeegsiga aan xorta ahayn ka hor intaadan isticmaalin tusmadaan.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;
|- id=&quot;fileinfotpl_desc&quot;
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | Sharaxaad
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|{{!}} }}{{{Description|{{{description|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Description}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}
|-
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|
! scope=&quot;row&quot; id=&quot;fileinfotpl_aut&quot; {{!}} Qoraaga ama&lt;br /&gt;iskaalaha xuquuqda
{{!}} {{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}
{{!}}- 
}}
! scope=&quot;row&quot; id=&quot;fileinfotpl_src&quot; | {{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|&lt;span title=&quot;must have been published or publicly displayed outside Wikipedia&quot;&gt;Isha&lt;/span&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Wikipedia:Non-free content criteria#4|WP:NFCC#4]])&lt;/small&gt;|Isha}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|{{!}} }}{{#if:{{{Source|{{{source|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Source}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}|{{{Source|{{{source|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Source}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}|{{file other|[[Category:Wikipedia files with unknown source|{{PAGENAME}}]]|}} &lt;span class=&quot;nfur-error&quot;&gt;Ma jiro wax isho ah oo la tilmaamay. Fadlan wax ka beddel sharaxaaddan feylka oo bixi isha. &lt;small&gt;([[Template:Non-free use rationale 2|caawinaad ka galka naxwaha]])&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/span&gt;}}
|-
{{#if:{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}|
! scope=&quot;row&quot; {{!}} Daabacaadda
{{!}} {{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if:{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}|
! scope=&quot;row&quot; {{!}} Taariikhda daabacaadda
{{!}} {{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}
{{!}}-
}}
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|&lt;span title=&quot;must be used in an article, and only in mainspace&quot;&gt;Adeegsiga maqaalka&lt;/span&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Wikipedia:Non-free content criteria#7|WP:NFCC#7]])&lt;/small&gt;|Maqaalka}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|{{!}} }}{{#if:{{{Article|{{{article|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Article}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}
  | {{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|'''}}[[{{{Article|{{{article|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Article}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}]]{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|'''}} &lt;includeonly&gt;{{
    #ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}} | {{ns:file}} | {{
      #ifexist:{{{Article|{{{article}}}}}}
      | {{#ifeq:{{#invoke:redirect|isRedirect|{{{Article|{{{article|}}}}}}}}|yes
        | [[Category:Wikipedia non-free files with redirect backlink]]}}
      | [[Category:Wikipedia non-free files with red backlink|{{PAGENAME}}]]
    }}}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;
  | &lt;includeonly&gt;{{#ifeq: {{NAMESPACE}} | {{ns:file}}
    | [[Category:Wikipedia non-free files lacking article backlink|{{PAGENAME}}]]
  }}&lt;/includeonly&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;nfur-error&quot;&gt;Ma jiro wax maqaal ah oo la tilmaamay. Fadlan wax ka beddel sharaxaaddan feylka oo ku dar magaca maqaalka uu feylku ugu jiro. &lt;small&gt;([[Template:Non-free use rationale 2|caawinaad ka galka naxwaha]])&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/span&gt;}}
|- 
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||
! scope=&quot;row&quot; class=&quot;nowrap&quot; {{!}} Qaybta la isticmaalay
{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;
{{{Portion|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Portion}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||
! scope=&quot;row&quot; class=&quot;nowrap&quot; {{!}} Ma xallin hooseeyaa?
{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;
{{{Resolution|{{{Low_resolution|{{{Low resolution|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Low resolution}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}}}}
{{!}}-
}}
! scope=&quot;row&quot; {{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|{{!}} &lt;span title=&quot;must significantly increase readers' understanding of the topic&quot;&gt;Ujeedada adeegsiga maqaalka&lt;/span&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Wikipedia:Non-free content criteria#8|WP:NFCC#8]])&lt;/small&gt;|class=&quot;nowrap&quot; {{!}} Ujeedada adeegsiga}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|{{!}} }}{{#if:{{{Purpose|{{{purpose|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Purpose}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}|{{{Purpose|{{{purpose|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Purpose}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;nfur-error&quot;&gt;Ma jiro wax ujeedo ah oo la tilmaamay. Fadlan wax ka beddel sharaxaaddan sawirka oo bixi ujeedada.&lt;/span&gt;{{file other|[[Category:Wikipedia files that transclude the Non-free use rationale template with no Purpose specified]]|}}}}
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|&lt;span title=&quot;Why could no free equivalent be found or created that would serve the same encyclopedic purpose?&quot;&gt;Laguma beddeli karo miidiyo&lt;br /&gt;xor ah sababtoo ah&lt;/span&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Wikipedia:Non-free content criteria#1|WP:NFCC#1]])&lt;/small&gt;|Ma la beddeli karaa?}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}||{{!}} &lt;!--Deliberate line break--&gt;}}
{{#if:{{{Author|{{{author|}}}}}}{{{Publication|{{{publication|}}}}}}{{{Date|{{{date|}}}}}}{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}{{{Minimality|{{{minimality|}}}}}}{{{Commercial|{{{commercial|}}}}}}|{{!}} }}{{{Replaceability|{{{replaceability|&lt;noinclude&gt;{{{Replaceability}}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}}}}
|-
{{#if:{{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}|
! scope=&quot;row&quot; {{!}} &lt;span title=&quot;Why could the topic not be adequately covered by text alone?&quot;&gt;Laguma beddeli karo caymis&lt;br /&gt;qoraal ah sababtoo ah&lt;/span&gt; &lt;small&gt;([[Wikipedia:Non-free content criteria#1|WP:NFCC#1]])&lt;/small&gt;
{{!}} {{{Replaceability_text|{{{replaceability_text|{{{replaceability text|}}}}}}}}}
{{!}}-
}}
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    <title>Miyeon</title>
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      <text bytes="1189" sha1="iffybizeavlmchkelphcf46zick5fn0" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person|name=Cho Mi-yeon|image=190929 Miyeon at KCON 2019 Thailand (1).jpg|caption=Cho ee 2019|birth_name=|birth_date={{birth date and age|1997|1|31}}|birth_place=[[Incheon]], [[Koonfur Kuuriya]]|occupation=[[K-pop idol|Idol]]|years_active=2018–hada|module={{Infobox musical artist|embed=yes
| genre           = {{hlist|[[K-pop]]|}}
| instrument      = Cod
| label           = {{hlist|[[Cube Entertainment|Cube]]|}}
| associated_acts = {{hlist|[[(G)I-dle]]|[[K/DA]]|}}
| module          = {{Infobox Korean name|child=yes|headercolor=transparent
| title           = [[Magac Kuuriya]]
| hangul = {{linktext|조|미|연}}
| hanja = {{linktext|曺|薇|娟}}
| rr = Jo Mi-yeon
| mr = Cho Miyŏn
}}}}|signature=Cho Mi-yeon signature.svg}}

'''Cho Mi-yeon''' ({{Korean|조미연}}; dhashay Janaayo 31, 1997), Si gaar ah loogu yaqaanno '''Miyeon''', waa heesaa iyo atariisho Koonfur Kuuriya ah. Iyadu waa xubin ka mid ah kooxda gabadha [[(G)I-dle]] iyo waxay ka dhawaajisay Ahri ee [[Koox khayaali ah|kooxda]] gabdhaha [[K-pop]]  [[K/DA]].

[[Category:Fannaaniinta K-pop]]
[[Category:Dad nool]]
[[Category:Idolyasha dhedig Koonfur Kuuriya]]


== Tix ==
&lt;references /&gt;</text>
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    <title>Jo Se-rim</title>
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      <text bytes="1163" sha1="a4ni352b0pjlegs9ge17qtqwmreqemw" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox musical artist|Name=Onda|Birth_name=Jo Se-rim 조세림 &lt;br&gt; 조세림|Associated_acts=[[Everglow]]|Years_active=2019–hada|Instrument=Cod|Genre=[[K-pop]]|Occupations=[[K-pop idol|Idol]]|image=260502 Everglow Onda Toronto concert (1).jpg|caption=Jo ee 2026|birth_date={{birth date and age|2000|05|18|}}}}'''Jo Se-rim''' ([[Hangul]]: 조세림; Maajo 18, 2000) oo loo yaqaan '''Onda''' (온다), waa heesaa Koonfur Kuuriya ah xubinna ka ah kooxda gabdhaha [[Everglow]]. Waxa kale oo ay caan ku tahay inay hore ugu tartantay Idol School.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=https://namu.wiki/w/%EC%98%A8%EB%8B%A4(EVERGLOW)/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EB%8F%8C%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90?from=%EC%98%A8%EB%8B%A4%28%EC%97%90%EB%B2%84%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EC%9A%B0%29%2F%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EB%8F%8C%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90 |access-date=2022-01-24 |archive-date=2022-01-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220124174953/https://namu.wiki/w/%EC%98%A8%EB%8B%A4(EVERGLOW)/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EB%8F%8C%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90?from=%EC%98%A8%EB%8B%A4%28%EC%97%90%EB%B2%84%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EC%9A%B0%29%2F%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EB%8F%8C%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90 |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Tix ==</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Madaxkuti cidhif</title>
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      <comment>/* Marjac */</comment>
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[[File:Polar Bear - Alaska (cropped).jpg|thumb|Madaxkuti cidhif ee ku nool wadanka Alaska.]]

'''Madaxkuti cidhif''' ({{lang-en|polar bear}}; {{lang-en|Ursus maritimus}};) nooca ugu weyn ee madaxkuti ah oo ku nool goobta [[cidhif]] (Arctic), gaar ahaan agagaarka [[Cirifka waqooyi]]. Madaxkuti cidhif waxay si gaar ah ugu habboon yihiin inay ku noolaadaan deegaan qabow oo baraf leh. Furuugooda dhumucdiisuna waxay bixisaa diiranaysi ka dhan ah qabowga daran, waxaana hoostiisa jirkooda ku yaal maqaarka madow ee ka caawiya inuu nuugo oo ilaaliyo kulaylka qorraxda. In kasta oo furuugoodu muuqdo caddaan, taasoo ka caawisa inay ku milmaan barafka, dhab ahaantii waa mid aan midab lahayn. Madaxkutiga cidhifka waa hilibcunaha ugu waaweyn ee dhulka ku nool, iyadoo labadooda ragga weyn ay miisaankoodu gaarayo ilaa 1,500 rodol (680 kg) iyo dhererka ay gaaraan qiyaastii 3 meter marka ay taagan yihiin lugahooda dambe.&lt;ref&gt; Ferguson, S. H.; Taylor, M. K.; Messier, F. (1997). &quot;Space use by polar bears in and around Auyuittuq National Park, Northwest Territories, during the ice-free period&quot;. Canadian Journal of Zoology. 75 (10): 1585–1594. doi:10.1139/z97-785.&lt;/ref&gt;

Cuntohoodu waxay inta badan ka koobantahay seal-ka, gaar ahaan noocyada ringed iyo &quot;bearded seals&quot;, kuwaas oo ay ku qabsadaan iyadoo ay sugaan meelaha ay sealku ka soo baxaan si ay neefsadaan. Waa dabaal-qaboojiye aad u xirfad leh waxayna awoodaan inay masaafoyin dheer ku dabaalan karaan badda furan marka barafka badda uu yaraado. Madaxkutiga cidhifka  waxay inta badan ku tiirsan yihiin barafka badda ee ay ku ugaarsadaan, safraan, isla markaana ku tarmaan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, isbeddelka cimiladu wuxuu khatar weyn ku yahay badbaadadooda, maadaama kulaylka sareeya uu keeno in barafka Arctic uu dhaco, taasoo ku qasbaysa madaxkutiga cidhifka badeedka inay safar dheer sameeyaan oo saameyn ku yeelaneyso awooddooda inay ugaarsadaan iyo tarmaan. Dhibaatooyinkan awgood, madaxkutiga cidhifka badeedka waxaa loo tixgeliyaa kuwo nugul, waxaana socda dadaallo lagu ilaalinayo deegaanadooda iyo yareynta saameynta isbeddelka cimilada ee ku saabsan badbaadadooda.

==Tixraac==
{{Reflist}}

[[Category:Xayawaan]]
[[Category:Duurjoog]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Ciidagale</title>
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      <text bytes="29626" sha1="0bmop8wy0kb29nsyiy9x6kxkczn9m8c" xml:space="preserve">{{Farac |
| group = Eidagale 


|region1={{flagcountry|Somaliland}}
|region2={{Flagcountry|Ethiopia}}

| rels = [[Islam]]
| related-c =[[Isaaq]] }}
'''Ciidagale''' Waa [[beel]] kamida Beelweynta [[Isaaq]] Beeshu Waaxa ay rasmi ahaan u Deggaan Gobollada [[Maroodi Jeex]] iyo [[Togdheer]] ee [[Soomaaliya]] Iyo [[Gobolka Soomaali Galbeed]]

==Baahsanaanta==
Eidagalle waa beel ka tirsan beelaha Isaaq. Waxay degaan tiro badan ku leeyihiin gobolka Maroodi Jeex ee Somaliland, gaar ahaan magaalada Hargeysa (dhinacyadeeda dhexe iyo koonfur-bari), iyo degmada Salaxley . Intaa waxaa dheer, Ciidagale waxay sidoo kale si weyn ugu baahsan yihiin dalka ee Itoobiya, gaar ahaan degmooyinka Daroor,iyo Awaare.

Beesha Eedagaale waxay leedahay laamo hoose oo ay ka mid yihiin Mohamed Daoud (Guuyoobe), kuwaas oo degan degmada Oodweyne ee gobolka Togdheer. Sidoo kale, qayb ka mid ah beesha ayaa si taariikhi ah ugu nool waddanka Kenya, halkaas oo ay ka yihiin qayb muhiim ah oo si wayn looyaqaano loona ixtiraamo, laguna magaacabo Isahakia.&lt;ref&gt;Waal, Alexander De (1993). &quot;Violent deeds live on: landmines in Somalia and Somaliland, p. 63&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Lewis, I. M. (3 February 2017). I.M Lewis : peoples of the Horn of Africa. &lt;nowiki&gt;ISBN 9781315308173&lt;/nowiki&gt;.&lt;/ref&gt;

==Tariikhda==
===Xiliyadii Dhexe ===
Taariikh ahaan, beesha Ciidagale waxay ka mid ahayd beelihii ka qayb galay dagaalladii lagu qaaday boqortooyadii Xabashida waxayna hoos tagi jireen [https://so.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saldanadii_Cadal Saldanaddii Adal]. Waxay si gaar ah ugu xusan yihiin buugga ''Futuh al-Habash'' (Futuxul Xabash) oo lagu tilmaamay in beelahaasi yihiin ''Habar Magaadle''. Habar Magaadle waxaa laga soo saaray halyeeygii taariikhiga ahaa ee Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen, oo ahaa gacanta midig ee Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi.&lt;ref&gt;&quot;مخطوطات-24 &gt; بهجة الزمان &gt; الصفحة رقم 16&quot;. makhtota.ksu.edu.sa. Retrieved 2017-08&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;Beesha Ciidagale—gaar ahaan beesha [[Abokor muuse|Abokor Muse]]—waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen dagaalkii qarnigii 16aad uu hogaaminayay Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Dagaalkan taariikhiga ah oo lagu xusay buugga Futuh al-Habash, beelo badan oo Soomaaliyeed ayaa ka qeyb galay. Halyeeyada la xasuusto waxaa ka mid ahaa Basiralle iyo Dhimbil oo ahaa ugaasyo, taariikh ahaana loogu xuso iyo saraakiil ciidan oo caan ah. Qaybo kamid ah geedka qabiilka (clan tree) ayaa loo xusaa Boqorro, kuwaas oo ku jira dhamaan tarkhiidii dhaqan ee beesha , gaar ahaan ku dhadhaw qarnigii 15aad ilaa 16aad . Basiralle, oo lagu xasuusto geesinimo, wuxuu ku geeriyooday dhawac soogaadhay meel u dhow magaalada Herar. Sidoo kale waxay samayn wan ku lahayeen Magalada zelia.&lt;/blockquote&gt;jifo kale oo muhiim ah oo ka tirsana laanta Cabdiraxmaan Muuse, kaasoo ka qayb qaatay dagaladii Axmed Gurey , waxaa lagu nanaysaa Gashaanbuur oo ah Hussein Abokor Matan, oo ah geesiyadii ka qaybqaatay dagalkii iyo difaciiba Axmarada ee Axmed Gurey .

Cilmibaare I. M. Lewis wuxuu xusay in jiray laba Axmed Gurey oo la isku khalday:

&lt;blockquote&gt;Buuggu wuxuu tilmaamayaa laba Axmed oo loogu yeero ‘midig-la’. Mid waxaa lagu magacaabaa &quot;Axmed Gurey Soomaali&quot;, oo loo aqoonsaday inuu yahay Axmed Gurey Xuseen, hogaamiye ka tirsanaa Habar Magaadle. Midka kalena waxaa loogu yeeraa “Iimaam Axmed”. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in labadaas Axmed la isku khalday oo laga dhigay hal halyeey oo kali ah.&lt;ref&gt;Morin, Didier (2004). *Dictionnaire historique afar: 1288-1982*. KARTHALA Editions. ISBN 9782845864924.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Qabriga Sheekh Aw Barkhadle oo u dhexeeya [[Berbera]] iyo [[Hargeysa]] wuxuu ahaa goob barakeysan oo beelaha ''Isaaq'' iyo Eidagalleh ay u adeegsadeen dhaarista, heshiisiinta iyo xallinta khilaafaadka. Beesha Ciidagale, oo ka mid ah hogaamiyeyaasha dhaqanka, ayaa door muhiim ah ka qaadatay maamulka goobtan barakeysan.Gaar ahaan, goobtan waxaa miisaan weyn ku lahaa Salaadiinta iyo Ugaasyada dhaqanka.

Beelaha si gaar ah uga qayb qaatay ilaalinta sharafta iyo shaqada goobta barakeysan ee Aw Barkhadle waxaa ka mid ahayd beesha Ciidagale. Ciidagale waxay caan ku ahaayeen geesinimadooda dagaal iyo hibadooda suugaaneed, waxayna sidoo kale hayeen xilka qiimaha badan ee ah dhexdhexaadiyeyaal iyo ilaalinayaal dhaqanka xeerka Soomaalida. Odayaasha la qadariyo ee beesha ayaa inta badan guddoomin jiray dhaarista heshiisyada iyo xallinta muranada lagu qabto Aw Barkhadle, si loo ilaaliyo heshiisyada loona sugo nabadda iyo wada noolaanshaha bulshada

&lt;blockquote&gt;Marka la kulmo arrin adag oo saameynaysa beelaha Isaaq , waxaa la keenaa waraaq si gaar ah loo ilaaliyo oo yaalla qabriga, kuna saxiixan yahay Bilaal, addoonkii Khaliifadii hore. Dhaaro cusub ayaa lagu kala qaadayaa. Sannadkii 1846, waxa la keenay Berbera oo ay wateen beesha Ciidagale, halkaas oo beelaha Aala Axmed iyo Aala Yuusuf ku dhaarteen inay nabad ku noolaadaan.&lt;ref&gt;The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society Volume 19 p.61-62&quot;. 1849&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;Eidagale waxay si dhaqameed u lahaayeen doorka hoggaaminta gudaha iyo nabadeynta khilaafaadka, iyagoo lagu yaqaan xigmadda iyo kartida suugaanta. Xeer-beegti iyo gabyaa caan ah ayaa kasoo jeeda, waxaana ay adeegsadaan xeer-Soomaaliyeed, dood furan iyo gabayo si ay u xalliyaan ismaandhaafka. Duqeyda beesha waxay inta badan ahaayeen garsoorayaal dhexdhexaad ah marka ay colaado ka dhex qarxaan beelaha walaalaha ah. Aw Barkhadle ayaa mar walba ahayd goobta ugu sarreysa ee dhaar iyo heshiis lagu sameeyo.

Hoggaamiyeyaasha Eidagale ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaari jiray dhexdhexaadinta khilaafaadka u dhexeeya beelaha—iyagoo noqday kuwa isku xira kooxaha is haya oo nabad ka dhex abuura. Mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu barakeysan ee heshiisyada nabadeed lagu gaari jiray wuxuu ahaa quduuska Aw Barkhadle, oo ku yaalla inta u dhexeysa Berbera iyo Hargeysa. Halkaas ayaa lagu dhaaran jiray, iyadoo la isticmaalayo agab quduus ah, waxaana lagu xoojin jiray heshiisyo nabadeed oo waara—taasoo muujinaysa kaalinta ay Eidagale ku lahaayeen ilaalinta dhaqanka iyo sharciga.&lt;blockquote&gt;Xilliyada khatarta dibadda ah, sida soo galootiga gumaysiga ama dagaallada beelaha, Eidagale waxay si degdeg ah isu abaabuli jireen una midoobi jireen difaaca dhulkooda, iyagoo noqda ilaalayaasha deegaankooda. Dhaqankaas qotoda dheer ee hoggaaminta iyo dhexdhexaadinta waxaa si muuqata u matalayey halyeyaal sida Suldaan Cabdillaahi Dheria, kaasoo saameyn weyn ku lahaa dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad iyo billowgii qarnigii 20aad—wuxuuna astaan u ahaa sii socoshada awoodda Eidagale ee xagga maamulka dhaqanka iyo dhexdhexaadinta beelaha.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad iyo billowgii qarnigii 20aad, Suldaan Cabdillaahi Dheria wuxuu ka soo dhex baxay isagoo noqday mid ka mid ah madax-dhaqameedyadii ugu magaca dheeraa beesha Isaaq, gaar ahaan beesha Eidagale. Waxaa si weyn loogu xusuustaa xikmaddiisa iyo kartidiisa dhexdhexaadin, wuxuuna door muhiim ah ka qaatay xallinta khilaafaadka, ilaalinta xeerka Soomaalida, iyo maareynta xiriirka lala lahaa gumaystihii Ingiriiska. Hoggaamintiisu waxay xoojisay nidaamka dhaqameed xilli ay jireen isbeddello siyaasadeed oo waaweyn. Maanta, dhaxalkiisii hoggaamineed si weyn ayaa looga xurmeynayaa guud ahaan Somaliland.

Eidagale waxay caan ku ahaayeen xirfaddooda fardo-fuulka, waxaana weeraradoodii xoogga badnaa ay gaadhi jireen laga bilaabo xeebta ilaa gudaha dalka. Sida uu sheegay Carlos Swayne, oo dhex maray Somaliland dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad, Eidagale waxay ka mid ahaayeen beelaha ugu jecel weerarada:

&lt;blockquote&gt;“Beelaha ku dhow xeebta waqooyi ee ugu jecel weerarada waxay u muuqdaan inay yihiin Habr Awal, Eidagale, iyo Habr Gerhajis.”&lt;ref&gt;Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia. p. 40.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;


Marka laga soo tago xirfaddooda fardo-fuulka, Eidagale sidoo kale waxay caan ku yihiin fasahaaddooda suugaanta dhaqanka Soomaalida, gaar ahaan gabayga. Waxay soo saareen gabayaaal caan ah sida Xasan Tarabi iyo Elmi Boodhari. Taariikh ahaan, Eidagale waxaa beelaha kale ee Soomaaliyeed u aqoonsanaayeen khubaro suugaanta gabayga:&lt;ref&gt;Diriye, p. 75.&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt; “Beelaha Soomaaliyeed dhexdeeda, Eidagale waxaa lagu yaqaan khubarnimada tirinta gabayada. Hal gabyaa oo ka tirsan Eidagale laga yaabee inuusan ka heer sarreyn gabyaa wanaagsan oo beel kale ah, laakiin Eidagale waxay u muuqdaan inay gabyaaal badan ka jiraan marka loo eego beelaha kale. ‘Haddii aad halkaan keento boqol nin oo Eidagale ah,’ ayuu ii sheegay Hersi Jaamac, ‘oo aad waydiiso kee gabaygiisa tirin kara, sagaashan iyo shan baa tirin kara. Inta kale weli way baranayaan.’”&lt;ref&gt;Laurance, Margaret. A tree for poverty: Somali poetry and prose. McMaster University Library Press. p. 27.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;


Qarnigyo badan, beesha Eidagale waxay door muhiim ah ku lahayd ganacsigii geela ee fog ee Soomaaliyeed. Ganacsatada Eidagale waxay ka soo heli jireen agabyo kala duwan gobolka Soomaalida ee dhulka hadda loo yaqaan Itoobiya, sida xoolaha, malmalka (acacia gum), muxurta (myrrh), iyo subagga, kuwaas oo markii dambe loo dhoofin jiray Koonfurta Carabta.

Ganacsatada karavaanka ee Eidagale waxay aasaaseen xarumo ganacsi oo muhiim ah gudaha dalka, kuwaas oo ay ka mid tahay magaalada casriga ah ee Hargeysa, taasoo la aasaasay qarnigii 19aad, kana ahayd meel isgoys ah oo u dhexeysa Berbera iyo gudaha Soomaalida.Hargeysa waxaa asal ahaan loo aasaasay bartamaha qarnigii 19aad si ay u noqoto xarun karavaan oo xiriirisa Berbera iyo gudaha.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|title=Journal of African Languages|date=1963|publisher=University of Michigan Press|pages=27|language=english}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia. p. 96.&lt;/ref&gt;

Qayb dhownaata oo laga qaaday khariidaddii 1885 ee ay daabacday Royal Geographical Society ayaa si cad u muujinaysa joogitaanka dhuleed ee beesha Eidagale. Khariidaddu waxay calaamadaynaysaa magaalada Hargeysa (oo ku qoran ''Harrer-es-Sagheer''), iyadoo beesha Eidagale loogu yeedhay ''Eed-a-galleh'' kuna muujisan inay deggan yihiin gudaha iyo nawaaxiga deegaankaas. Buuraleyda Naasa Hablood, oo khariidadda lagu qoray ''Nas Hubla'', sidoo kale waa lagu sawiray, taasoo xoojinaysa isku xirka juqraafiyeed iyo dhaqan ee beesha Eidagale ee gobolkaasi.&lt;ref&gt;Royal Geographical Society map, 1885. British Library Archives.&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;Beesha Eidagale waxaa si weyn loogu yaqaannaa xirfaddooda suugaanta, gaar ahaan gabayga, kaas oo kaalin weyn ku leh aqoonsigooda iyo dhaqankooda. Waxaa lagu tiriyaa dad xigmadda iyo hadal-fasahaadda ku caan baxay, iyagoo gabayga u adeegsada sidii ay u xafidi lahaayeen taariikhda, u gudbin lahaayeen qiimaha bulsheed, una xallin lahaayeen khilaafaadka. Waxaa hadal caan ah oo laga dhex maqlo odhanaya: &quot;Nin aan gabayn karin weli ma dhalan.&quot; Tani waxay muujinaysaa sida gabaygu uga yahay laf-dhabar aqoonta iyo wada-noolaanshaha bulshada Eidagale.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Marka laga soo tago hidda-sugaaneedkooda, beesha Eidagale waxay sidoo kale caan ku yihiin xirfadda xoolo-dhaqatada, gaar ahaan dhaqashada geela, oo ah tiirka ugu weyn ee dhaqaalahooda iyo noloshooda reer guuraanimada. Geelu wuxuu leeyahay qiimo weyn, wuxuuna astaan u yahay hanti, sharaf, iyo adkaysi. Khibraddooda dheer ee ku saabsan dhaqashada iyo daryeelka geela waxay ka tarjumaysaa aqoon jiilal badan soo jirtay, taasoo ka dhigaysa dad si heer sare ah u yaqaan sida loo ilaaliyo loona kobciyo xoolaha.

Isku dhafka suugaantooda afka ah iyo xirfaddooda xoolo-dhaqatada ayaa ah labada tiir ee ugu waaweyn ee dhaxalka dhaqameed ee beesha Eidagale—waa hiddo soo jireen ah oo qoto dheer leh, taasoo weli si xooggan u qeexaysa aqoonsigooda jiilba jiil.
An image illustrating 19th-century trade:


Beesha Eidagale waxay si weyn ugaga qayb qaadatay ganacsiga guud ee geela iyo agabka dabiiciga ah ee gobolka. Karavaannadii ka yimid gudaha gudaha ayaa halkan ku degi jiray, iyagoo ka ganacsan jiray muxur, malmal, subag iyo xoolo, taasoo Berbera ka dhigtay xarun ganacsi oo istiraatiiji ah oo u xiriiriya gudaha iyo suuqyada caalamiga ah.

&lt;blockquote&gt;Soomaalida beesha Eidagale ayaa ka yimaada Ogaadeen iyagoo wata baallo, muxur, malmal, ari, lo’, iyo subag; beddelkeedna waxay ka qaataan dhar jumlo ah. Xilligiiba afar jeer ayay safarradan samaynayaan. Ma joogaan wax ka badan hal bil, intay joogaanna waxay la deggan yihiin reerahooda, cunadoodana waxay ku cunaan makhbaza, ama goobaha cuntada lagu wada cuno.&lt;ref&gt;Hunter, Frederick (1877). An Account of the British Settlement of Aden in Arabia*. Cengage Gale. p. 41.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

==Clan tree==

A summarized family tree of the Eidagalle Clan is presented below.&lt;ref name=&quot;survey 147&quot;&gt;Hunt, John A. (1951). A general survey of the Somaliland Protectorate 1944-1950. Wayback Machine (archived 2 February 2022). p. 147.&lt;/ref&gt;
*Daoud(Eidagalle)
**Mohamed Daoud 
***Egal Mohamed (Rer Cigal)
***Ali Mohamed (Rer Afwayne) 
***Urkurag Mohamed
****Ali Urkurag
*****Fiqi Sa'ad Ali
*****Mahamoud Ali
*****Ahmed Ali
*****Ismail Ali 
******Ali Ismail
*******Osman Ali (Rer Osman)
*******Jama Ali
*******Geedi Ali (Rer Aw)
*******Yonis Ali
*******Ileiye Ali
*******Hagga Ali
*******Nuh Ali
********Ali Nuh
*******Aden Ali
********Guled Aden
********Ali Aden
*******Roble Ali (Rer Rooble)
********Hassan Roble
*********Jibril Hassan 
**********Aden Jibril 
**********Mohamed Jibril 
*********Deria Hassan 
**********Mohamed Deria
**********Hussein Deria
********Ali Roble
*********Warfa Ali
*********Farah Ali
**********Hassan Farah
*********Abdalle Ali
*******Abdalle Ali
********Geedi Abdalle (Rer Geedi)
********Mohamed Abdalle (Rer Mohamed)
**Abokor Daoud 
***Bilaal Abokor
****Mohamed Bilal
*****Egal Mohamed
*****Hassan Mohamed
*****Farah Mohamed
*****Yusuf Mohamed 
*****Wais Mohamed 
*****Roble Mohamed
*****Egal Mohamed
*****Abdi Mohamed
******Geedi Abdi
******Aden Abdi
******Mohamed Aden
******Hassan Abdi
*****Abdalle Mohamed
******Samter Abdalle
******Hussein Abdalle
******Abane Abdalle
******Mohamed Abdalle
******Wais Abdalle
******Hasan Abdalle
***Isse Abokor
****Dualeh Isse 
*****Musa Dualeh 
*****Mohamed Dualeh 
*****Deria Duleh
*****Egal Dualeh
*****Essa Dualeh
*****Roble Dualeh
*****Samter Duleh
*****Farah Dualeh
****Hassan Isse
*****Afi Hassan
*****Hujale Hassan
*****Abar Hassan
*****Yusuf Hassan
*****Shire Hassan 
*****Mohamed Hassan
*****Warfa Hassan
*****Barre Hassan
*****Egal Hassan
*****Mohamed Hassan 
***Abokor Muuse
****Saleiban Abokor
*****Mohammad Salieban 
******Saleiban Mohamed
*******Yousuf Saleiban
********Osman Yusuf
********Said Yusuf
********Mohamed Yusuf
*******Aralleh Saleiban
********Ali Arralle 
********Saleiban Arralle 
*********Abokor Saleiban
**********Abdalleh Abokor
***********Saleiban Abdalle
************Osman Saleiban 
*************Waisleh Osman
**************Mahamoud Wais
**************Arralleh Wais
**************Hussein wais
**************Saleiban Wais
**********Saleiban Abokor
***********Warfa Saleiban
***********Arreh Saleiban
***********Farah Saleiban
***********Mahamoud Saleiban
**********Hassan Abokor
***********Muuse Hassan
***********Laqshe Hassan
***********Basiralle Hassan
***********Dhimbil Hassan
************Mohammed Dhimbil
*************Musa Mohamed
**************Adawe Muuse
***************Absiye Adawe
***************Allamagn Adawe
***************Yusuf Adawe
***************Liban Adawe
***************Roble Adawe
***************Osman Adawe
***************Egal Adawe
***************Wais Adawe
**************Aden Muuse
***************Had Adan
***************Roble Aden
***************Abane Aden
***************Ali Aden
***************Wais Aden
***************Burale Aden
***************Geedi Aden
***************Boqorre Aden
****************Sugulle Boqore
****************Liban Boqorre
****************Warfa Boqorre
****************Koshin Boqorre 
****************Shiekhdon Boqorre
*************Mucawiye Mohamed
**************Samter Muawiye 
**************Ali Muawiye 
*************Fatah Mohamed
**************Awarre Fatah 
**************Mohamed Fatah
**************Hassan Fatah 
**************Cisman fatah
*************Gled (Wardon) Mohamed
**************Hussein Guled
**************Egal Guled
**************Yusuf Guled
**************Roble Guled
**************Abdi Guled
**************Elmi Guled
**************Samter Guled 
************Muuse Dhimbil
*************Mahamoud Muuse 
**************Shirdon Mohamoud
***************Hamud Shirdon
***************Suldan Shirdon
***************Geele Shirdon
***************Osman Shirdon 
***************Egal Shirdon 
***************Mohamed Shirdon 
***************Yusuf Shirdon 
**************Hildiid Mohamoud 
***************Ali Hildiid 
***************Geedi Hildiid (Rer Geedi)
****************Odawa Geedi
*****************Odawa Odawa
*****************Mahamoud Odawa
****************Geele Geedi
****************Nour(Shire) Geedi
****************Haji Dirie Geedi
****************Samter Geedi
****************Ahmed Geedi
****************Ali Geedi
****************Roble Geedi
***************Hersi Hildiid (Rer Hersi)
****************Ali Hersi 
****************Guled Hersi
****************Egal Hersi
****************Aden Hersi
****************Mahamoud Hersi
****************Fahiye Hersi
*****************Roble Fahiye 
******************Elmi Roble
******************Jama Elmi
******************Ali Elmi
*****************Rage Roble 
*****************Elmi Rage
******************Wais Rage
******************Geedi Rage
******************Hersi Rage
*************Abdalleh Muuse 
**************Jibirl Abdalle
***************Siad Jibril 
****************Wais Siad
****************Abdalle Siad
***************Kalil Jibirl
***************Ali kalil
****************Said Ali
****************Koshin Ali
****************Boqorreh Ali
***************Saeed Jibril
****************Abdi Said
*****************Abdalle Abdi
*****************Roble Abdi
***************Aden Jibril (Rer Adan) 
****************Wais Aden
****************Benin Aden
****************Nur Aden
****************Muse Aden
****************Samter Aden
****************Abdalle Aden
****************Jama Aden
****************Eileie Adan
****************Barre Aden
****************Ibrahim Aden
****************Khalaf Aden
****************Ali Aden
****************Adan Aden
*****************Ahmed Aden
*****************Eiye Aden
***************Abdi Jibril 
****************Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi)
*****************Abdalle Ali
******************Musa Abdalle
*****************Hussein Ali
*****************Jama Hussien 
*****************Nour Hussein 
*****************Farah Hussien
*****************Wa'ays Hussein 
*****************Hersi Hussien 
******************Muhumad Hersi
******************Abdi Hersi
******************Ali Hersi
******************Aidid Hersi
*****************Mumin Ali
******************Egal Mumin
******************Jama Mumin
******************Urmah Mumin
*******************Dhible Urmah
*******************Ismail Urmah
*****************Naleye Ali
******************Jama Naleye
******************Dualeh Naleye
******************Warfa Naleye
******************Abdi Naleye
******************Egal Naleye 
******************Arralleh Egal
*******************Elmi Aralleh
*******************Aw-Jama Arralleh 
****************Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur)
*****************Ismail Nour
******************Gabal Ismail
******************Abdi Ismail
******************Barre Ismail
*****************Hersi Nour
******************Hugur Hersi
******************Osman Hersi
******************Bacalul Hersi
******************Ali Hersi
******************Aden Hersi
*****************Gabal Nour
*****************Mohamed Nour
******************Mohamed Omar 
*******************Hussein Mohamed 
********************Wais Husien 
********************Hujale Husien
********************Dirie Husien
*******************Sharmake Mohamed 
********************Roble Sharmake
********************Nour Sharmake 
********************Jama Sharmake
*********************Hudale Jama
*********************Yasin Jama
*******************Allale Mohamed
********************Egal Allale
*********************Hassan Egal
**********************Omar Hassan
**********************Ahmed Hassan
****************Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) 
*****************Naleye Benin
*****************Ahmed Benin
*****************Hersi Benin
*****************Warfa Benin
*****************Samter Benin
*****************Abdi Benin
*****************Fatah Benin
*****************Dirie Benin
*****************Osman Benin
****************Abdille Abdi
*****************Gallab Abdille (Rer Gallab)
******************Ismail Gallab
******************Asker Gallab
******************Dahir Gallab
******************Wais Gallab
******************Ali Gallab
******************Jama Gallab
******************Roble Gallab
******************Abdi Gallab
******************Yusuf Gallab
******************Farah Gallab
*****************Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye)
******************Gulled Eiye
*******************Deria Guled
********************Abokor Deria 
********************Osman Derie
********************Khalaf Derie
*******************Kalil Guled
********************Farah kalil
********************Ali Kalil
********************Hassan Kalil
********************Osman Kalil
********************Aden Kalil
******************Sharmake Eiye
*******************Barre Sharmake 
*******************Omar Sharmake 
*******************Hager Sharmake 
********************Farah Hager
********************Geedi Hagar
********************Adan Hagar
********************Boqorre Hagar
********************Elmi Hagar
*****************Mohamed Abdille
******************Ahmed Mohamed
*******************Samter Ahmed 
*******************Ziyad Ahmed
*******************Mayle Ahmed
*******************Geedi Ahmed
*******************Amanle Ahmed
*******************Food Ahmed
*******************Dhible Ahmed
********************Ismail Dhible
********************Egal Dhible
*******************Ali Ahmed (Rer Ali)
********************Cadad Ali
********************Deria Ali
********************Egal  Ali
********************Jibril Ali
********************kalil Ali
*********************Magan kalil
*********************Deria Kalil
*********************Abdi kalil 
*********************Aden kalil
*********************Yusuf kalil
*******************Gubadleh Ahmed (Rer Gubadleh) 
********************Derie Gubadleh 
*********************Ismail Derie
*********************Gubtame Derie 
*********************Nour Derie 
*********************Mohamoud Derie 
*********************Omar Derie
*********************Dualeh Derie
*********************Hussein Derie 
*********************Wa'ays Derie
*********************Yusuf Derie 
********************Boqorre Gubdleh 
*********************Hersi Boqorre 
*********************Ali Boqorre 
*********************Abdille Boqorre 
*********************Hirad Boqorre
*********************Asker Boqorre 
*********************Mohamed Boqorre 
*********************Aw Hassan Boqorre
*********************Ismail Boqorre
*********************Shire Boqorre 
*********************Hashi Boqorre
*********************Mohamoud (Bahnan) Boqorre
************Ahmed Dhimbil
*************Musa Ahmed
*************Waisleh Ahmed
*************Osman Ahmed
*************Liban Ahmed
*************Abdi Liban 
**************Ismail Abdi (Rer Ismail) 
***************Aden Ismail
***************Iman Ismail
***************Bulale Ismail
***************Geedi Ismail
***************Idiris Ismail
***************Yusuf Ismail
***************Koshin Ismail
***************Hersi Ismail
***************Shirwac Ismail
***************Said Ismail
**************Mohammed Abdi (Addeh)
***************Sarar Mohamed (Rer Sarer)
****************Nour Sarar
****************Mohamed(Hersi) Sarar
****************Farah Sarar
****************Yusuf Sarar
****************Dualeh Sarar
****************Elmi Sarar
***************Ahmed(Bedar)Mohamed
****************Koshin Ahmed
****************Samter Ahmed
****************Uballe Ahmed
****************Hurie (Egal) Ahmed
****************Waraf Ahmed
****************Karie Ahmed
****************Mohamed Ahmed
**********Aden Abokor
***********( Aden Mohamed)
************Issa Aden
************Awal Aden (Rer Cawl)
*************Abdi Awal
**************Had Abdi
**************Nour Abdi
**************Ahmed Abdi
**************Liban Abdi
**************Omar Abdi
**************Aden Abdi
**************Geedi Abdi
**************Ibrahim Abdi
**************Mohamoud Abdi
*************Hassan Aden
**************Ziyad Hassan
**************Odawa Hasaan
**************Ladon Hassan
***************Aden Ladon
****************Herar Ladon
****************Jama Ladon
****************Ali Ladon
****************Fahiye Ladon
**************Abdalle Hassan
***************Ali Abdalle
***************Abdi Abdalle (Abdi Waddago)
***************Ahmed Abdalle
***************Halas Ahmed
****************Osman Halas
****************Samter Halas
****************Egal Ahmed
*****************Wais Egal
*****************Madar Egal
****************Geedi Ahmed
*****************Samter Geedi
*****************Mohamed Geedi
*****************Dalal Geedi
*****************Fatah Geedi
*****************Waisleh Geedi
*****************Allamagan Geedi
******************Guled Allamagan
******************Egal Allamagan
*****************Hode Geedi
******************Farah Hode
******************Yusuf Hode
******************Geele Geedi
*****************Ahmed Geele
******************Dahir Geele
******************Nour Geele
*****************Ali Geedi
******************Osman Ali
******************Hassan Ali
******************Abdalle Ali
******************Yusuf Ali
******************Aden Ali
***Abdirahman Muuse
****Yonis Abdiraham 
*****Aden Yonis
*****Ismail Yonis 
*****Ugadh Yonis
*****Mohamed Yonis
****Abdalle Abdirahman
*****Mohamed Abdalle (Bah Daylo) 
******Gadid Mohamed 
******Abdalle Mohamed
******Loge Mohamed
****Ibrahim Abdalle
*****Kulul Ibrahim (Rer Kul)
*****Abdi Ibrahim (Abdi Dheeri)
******Burale Abdi
******Geedi Abdi
******Aden Abdi
******Hersi Abdi
*****Abokor Ibrahim 
******Idileh Abokor (Rer Iidleh)
*******Ismail Iidle
*******Bare Iidle 
******Hussein Abokor Matan (Gashaabuur)
*******Roble Matan
*******Hamud Matan 
*******Aden Matan
*******Damal Aden
********Gabdon Dhamal (Rer Gabdoon)
********Hode Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
********Deria Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
********Gabib Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
********Fatah Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
********Essa Dhamal
*********Aden Isse
*********Warfa Isse
*********Guled Isse
*********Liban Isse (Rer Liibaan)
*********Hassan Isse (Rer Hassan Isse)
*********Abdi Isse 
**********Mohamed Abdi
**********Farah Abdi
**********Eiye Abdi
**********Aninanshe Abdi
**********Amare Abdi
**********Ileiye Afwayne Abdi 
**********Dualeh (Samter) Abdi
**********Wais Abdi
**********Rage Abdi
**********Abdalle Abdi
**********Aden Abdi
**********Abdi Bari (Abdi Bari)
**********Guled Abdi (Rer Guleed)

==Notable figures==
* Abdillahi Deria – Prominent anti-colonial fighter 
* Mohamed Mooge Liibaan – was a prominent Somali Scholar, vocalist, poet, and military leader.
* Gaabuush – Is a scholar, an Air Force engineer, and a respected military leader, with strong tie to SAF.
* Kol Ibrahim Koodbuur – Revered Somali SNM commander and freedom fighter, known for his unmatched courage and sacrifice in the struggle against dictatorship. 
* Hassan Guure Jamac
* Abwaan Dheeg
* Idiris Haji Cisman Gurey
* Siyasi Ali Mohamed Ibrahim (Ali Sanyare)
* Hussein M. Adam|Hussein Mohammed Adam (Tanzania) – foremost Somali intellectual and scholar who founded the Somali Studies International Association (SSIA)
* Abwan Qawdhan Dualeh
* Ahmed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali musician and singer
* Hajji Abdi Hussein Yusuf (Abdi Warabe)– Respected Somali elder and Guurti member, known for his wisdom and role in peacebuilding and traditional leadership.
* Khadra Dahir Cige – popular Somali singer
* Suldaan Sakariye Suldan Mohamed S.C/laahi (Galaal)
*Ugahz Mohamed Abdille Ahmed , a clan elder (Ughaz) and respected traditional figure.
* Mohamed Hassan Finad – Politician and Activist 
* Mohamoud Guure Husien (Gaal-Eri) – Was a key Somali political figure who led the SNM office in France and was responsible for Somalia’s foreign strategic policy during the Ogaden War.
* Ahmed Mohamed Diriye (Toorno) – Former Minister of Education and planning 
* Gen.Mohamed Osman Aalin (Dayib)– Father of Somaliland Immigration border
* Hussein Mohamed Mohamoud – Former Minister of Health 
* Jama Mohamed Ghalib – served as speaker of the Somali Parliament during the Somali Republic's early civilian administration, between 1960 and 1964
* Mahamed Abdiqadir – 8th grand sultan of the Isaaq
* Ismail Mahmud Hurre – former foreign minister of the Transitional Federal Government of Somalia, between 2000-2002 and 2006–2007
* Jama Asker –Activist And Politician 
* Abwan Ali Mooge Geedi Egal 
* Abdishakur Dayib – Prominent Journalist
* Daud Mahamed – the ninth and current grand sultan of the Isaaq Sultanate.
* Abdi Bidhaan Dahir – Journalist
* Abwan Muse Ali Farur
* Abwan Coloaad Qorane – Poet and Member of Federal Parliament of Somalia
* Mahid Guled - Former prime minister of Somalia
* Bihi Egeh –Minister of Finance of Somalia
* Hussein Arab Isse – former deputy prime minister and minister of defence of Somalia, between 2011 and 2012
* Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge – Is Somali politician and the current mayor of Hargeisa city
* Shiekh Harreed (Xareed) – Scholar and Religious leader 
* Guled Bihi Abdi – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Somalia 
* Khalid Foodhaadhi – Multi-Award-Winnnig Journalist

==References==</text>
      <sha1>0bmop8wy0kb29nsyiy9x6kxkczn9m8c</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>303071</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-07-19T11:07:05Z</timestamp>
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        <username>~2026-39539-85</username>
        <id>46503</id>
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      <comment>/* Clan tree */</comment>
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      <text bytes="19134" sha1="gv793shdnhb3c5ghemrswsha4p69alv" xml:space="preserve">{{Farac |
| group = Eidagale 


|region1={{flagcountry|Somaliland}}
|region2={{Flagcountry|Ethiopia}}

| rels = [[Islam]]
| related-c =[[Isaaq]] }}
'''Ciidagale''' Waa [[beel]] kamida Beelweynta [[Isaaq]] Beeshu Waaxa ay rasmi ahaan u Deggaan Gobollada [[Maroodi Jeex]] iyo [[Togdheer]] ee [[Soomaaliya]] Iyo [[Gobolka Soomaali Galbeed]]

==Baahsanaanta==
Eidagalle waa beel ka tirsan beelaha Isaaq. Waxay degaan tiro badan ku leeyihiin gobolka Maroodi Jeex ee Somaliland, gaar ahaan magaalada Hargeysa (dhinacyadeeda dhexe iyo koonfur-bari), iyo degmada Salaxley . Intaa waxaa dheer, Ciidagale waxay sidoo kale si weyn ugu baahsan yihiin dalka ee Itoobiya, gaar ahaan degmooyinka Daroor,iyo Awaare.

Beesha Eedagaale waxay leedahay laamo hoose oo ay ka mid yihiin Mohamed Daoud (Guuyoobe), kuwaas oo degan degmada Oodweyne ee gobolka Togdheer. Sidoo kale, qayb ka mid ah beesha ayaa si taariikhi ah ugu nool waddanka Kenya, halkaas oo ay ka yihiin qayb muhiim ah oo si wayn looyaqaano loona ixtiraamo, laguna magaacabo Isahakia.&lt;ref&gt;Waal, Alexander De (1993). &quot;Violent deeds live on: landmines in Somalia and Somaliland, p. 63&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Lewis, I. M. (3 February 2017). I.M Lewis : peoples of the Horn of Africa. &lt;nowiki&gt;ISBN 9781315308173&lt;/nowiki&gt;.&lt;/ref&gt;

==Tariikhda==
===Xiliyadii Dhexe ===
Taariikh ahaan, beesha Ciidagale waxay ka mid ahayd beelihii ka qayb galay dagaalladii lagu qaaday boqortooyadii Xabashida waxayna hoos tagi jireen [https://so.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saldanadii_Cadal Saldanaddii Adal]. Waxay si gaar ah ugu xusan yihiin buugga ''Futuh al-Habash'' (Futuxul Xabash) oo lagu tilmaamay in beelahaasi yihiin ''Habar Magaadle''. Habar Magaadle waxaa laga soo saaray halyeeygii taariikhiga ahaa ee Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen, oo ahaa gacanta midig ee Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi.&lt;ref&gt;&quot;مخطوطات-24 &gt; بهجة الزمان &gt; الصفحة رقم 16&quot;. makhtota.ksu.edu.sa. Retrieved 2017-08&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;Beesha Ciidagale—gaar ahaan beesha [[Abokor muuse|Abokor Muse]]—waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen dagaalkii qarnigii 16aad uu hogaaminayay Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Dagaalkan taariikhiga ah oo lagu xusay buugga Futuh al-Habash, beelo badan oo Soomaaliyeed ayaa ka qeyb galay. Halyeeyada la xasuusto waxaa ka mid ahaa Basiralle iyo Dhimbil oo ahaa ugaasyo, taariikh ahaana loogu xuso iyo saraakiil ciidan oo caan ah. Qaybo kamid ah geedka qabiilka (clan tree) ayaa loo xusaa Boqorro, kuwaas oo ku jira dhamaan tarkhiidii dhaqan ee beesha , gaar ahaan ku dhadhaw qarnigii 15aad ilaa 16aad . Basiralle, oo lagu xasuusto geesinimo, wuxuu ku geeriyooday dhawac soogaadhay meel u dhow magaalada Herar. Sidoo kale waxay samayn wan ku lahayeen Magalada zelia.&lt;/blockquote&gt;jifo kale oo muhiim ah oo ka tirsana laanta Cabdiraxmaan Muuse, kaasoo ka qayb qaatay dagaladii Axmed Gurey , waxaa lagu nanaysaa Gashaanbuur oo ah Hussein Abokor Matan, oo ah geesiyadii ka qaybqaatay dagalkii iyo difaciiba Axmarada ee Axmed Gurey .

Cilmibaare I. M. Lewis wuxuu xusay in jiray laba Axmed Gurey oo la isku khalday:

&lt;blockquote&gt;Buuggu wuxuu tilmaamayaa laba Axmed oo loogu yeero ‘midig-la’. Mid waxaa lagu magacaabaa &quot;Axmed Gurey Soomaali&quot;, oo loo aqoonsaday inuu yahay Axmed Gurey Xuseen, hogaamiye ka tirsanaa Habar Magaadle. Midka kalena waxaa loogu yeeraa “Iimaam Axmed”. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in labadaas Axmed la isku khalday oo laga dhigay hal halyeey oo kali ah.&lt;ref&gt;Morin, Didier (2004). *Dictionnaire historique afar: 1288-1982*. KARTHALA Editions. ISBN 9782845864924.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Qabriga Sheekh Aw Barkhadle oo u dhexeeya [[Berbera]] iyo [[Hargeysa]] wuxuu ahaa goob barakeysan oo beelaha ''Isaaq'' iyo Eidagalleh ay u adeegsadeen dhaarista, heshiisiinta iyo xallinta khilaafaadka. Beesha Ciidagale, oo ka mid ah hogaamiyeyaasha dhaqanka, ayaa door muhiim ah ka qaadatay maamulka goobtan barakeysan.Gaar ahaan, goobtan waxaa miisaan weyn ku lahaa Salaadiinta iyo Ugaasyada dhaqanka.

Beelaha si gaar ah uga qayb qaatay ilaalinta sharafta iyo shaqada goobta barakeysan ee Aw Barkhadle waxaa ka mid ahayd beesha Ciidagale. Ciidagale waxay caan ku ahaayeen geesinimadooda dagaal iyo hibadooda suugaaneed, waxayna sidoo kale hayeen xilka qiimaha badan ee ah dhexdhexaadiyeyaal iyo ilaalinayaal dhaqanka xeerka Soomaalida. Odayaasha la qadariyo ee beesha ayaa inta badan guddoomin jiray dhaarista heshiisyada iyo xallinta muranada lagu qabto Aw Barkhadle, si loo ilaaliyo heshiisyada loona sugo nabadda iyo wada noolaanshaha bulshada

&lt;blockquote&gt;Marka la kulmo arrin adag oo saameynaysa beelaha Isaaq , waxaa la keenaa waraaq si gaar ah loo ilaaliyo oo yaalla qabriga, kuna saxiixan yahay Bilaal, addoonkii Khaliifadii hore. Dhaaro cusub ayaa lagu kala qaadayaa. Sannadkii 1846, waxa la keenay Berbera oo ay wateen beesha Ciidagale, halkaas oo beelaha Aala Axmed iyo Aala Yuusuf ku dhaarteen inay nabad ku noolaadaan.&lt;ref&gt;The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society Volume 19 p.61-62&quot;. 1849&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;Eidagale waxay si dhaqameed u lahaayeen doorka hoggaaminta gudaha iyo nabadeynta khilaafaadka, iyagoo lagu yaqaan xigmadda iyo kartida suugaanta. Xeer-beegti iyo gabyaa caan ah ayaa kasoo jeeda, waxaana ay adeegsadaan xeer-Soomaaliyeed, dood furan iyo gabayo si ay u xalliyaan ismaandhaafka. Duqeyda beesha waxay inta badan ahaayeen garsoorayaal dhexdhexaad ah marka ay colaado ka dhex qarxaan beelaha walaalaha ah. Aw Barkhadle ayaa mar walba ahayd goobta ugu sarreysa ee dhaar iyo heshiis lagu sameeyo.

Hoggaamiyeyaasha Eidagale ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaari jiray dhexdhexaadinta khilaafaadka u dhexeeya beelaha—iyagoo noqday kuwa isku xira kooxaha is haya oo nabad ka dhex abuura. Mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu barakeysan ee heshiisyada nabadeed lagu gaari jiray wuxuu ahaa quduuska Aw Barkhadle, oo ku yaalla inta u dhexeysa Berbera iyo Hargeysa. Halkaas ayaa lagu dhaaran jiray, iyadoo la isticmaalayo agab quduus ah, waxaana lagu xoojin jiray heshiisyo nabadeed oo waara—taasoo muujinaysa kaalinta ay Eidagale ku lahaayeen ilaalinta dhaqanka iyo sharciga.&lt;blockquote&gt;Xilliyada khatarta dibadda ah, sida soo galootiga gumaysiga ama dagaallada beelaha, Eidagale waxay si degdeg ah isu abaabuli jireen una midoobi jireen difaaca dhulkooda, iyagoo noqda ilaalayaasha deegaankooda. Dhaqankaas qotoda dheer ee hoggaaminta iyo dhexdhexaadinta waxaa si muuqata u matalayey halyeyaal sida Suldaan Cabdillaahi Dheria, kaasoo saameyn weyn ku lahaa dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad iyo billowgii qarnigii 20aad—wuxuuna astaan u ahaa sii socoshada awoodda Eidagale ee xagga maamulka dhaqanka iyo dhexdhexaadinta beelaha.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad iyo billowgii qarnigii 20aad, Suldaan Cabdillaahi Dheria wuxuu ka soo dhex baxay isagoo noqday mid ka mid ah madax-dhaqameedyadii ugu magaca dheeraa beesha Isaaq, gaar ahaan beesha Eidagale. Waxaa si weyn loogu xusuustaa xikmaddiisa iyo kartidiisa dhexdhexaadin, wuxuuna door muhiim ah ka qaatay xallinta khilaafaadka, ilaalinta xeerka Soomaalida, iyo maareynta xiriirka lala lahaa gumaystihii Ingiriiska. Hoggaamintiisu waxay xoojisay nidaamka dhaqameed xilli ay jireen isbeddello siyaasadeed oo waaweyn. Maanta, dhaxalkiisii hoggaamineed si weyn ayaa looga xurmeynayaa guud ahaan Somaliland.

Eidagale waxay caan ku ahaayeen xirfaddooda fardo-fuulka, waxaana weeraradoodii xoogga badnaa ay gaadhi jireen laga bilaabo xeebta ilaa gudaha dalka. Sida uu sheegay Carlos Swayne, oo dhex maray Somaliland dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad, Eidagale waxay ka mid ahaayeen beelaha ugu jecel weerarada:

&lt;blockquote&gt;“Beelaha ku dhow xeebta waqooyi ee ugu jecel weerarada waxay u muuqdaan inay yihiin Habr Awal, Eidagale, iyo Habr Gerhajis.”&lt;ref&gt;Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia. p. 40.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;


Marka laga soo tago xirfaddooda fardo-fuulka, Eidagale sidoo kale waxay caan ku yihiin fasahaaddooda suugaanta dhaqanka Soomaalida, gaar ahaan gabayga. Waxay soo saareen gabayaaal caan ah sida Xasan Tarabi iyo Elmi Boodhari. Taariikh ahaan, Eidagale waxaa beelaha kale ee Soomaaliyeed u aqoonsanaayeen khubaro suugaanta gabayga:&lt;ref&gt;Diriye, p. 75.&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt; “Beelaha Soomaaliyeed dhexdeeda, Eidagale waxaa lagu yaqaan khubarnimada tirinta gabayada. Hal gabyaa oo ka tirsan Eidagale laga yaabee inuusan ka heer sarreyn gabyaa wanaagsan oo beel kale ah, laakiin Eidagale waxay u muuqdaan inay gabyaaal badan ka jiraan marka loo eego beelaha kale. ‘Haddii aad halkaan keento boqol nin oo Eidagale ah,’ ayuu ii sheegay Hersi Jaamac, ‘oo aad waydiiso kee gabaygiisa tirin kara, sagaashan iyo shan baa tirin kara. Inta kale weli way baranayaan.’”&lt;ref&gt;Laurance, Margaret. A tree for poverty: Somali poetry and prose. McMaster University Library Press. p. 27.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;


Qarnigyo badan, beesha Eidagale waxay door muhiim ah ku lahayd ganacsigii geela ee fog ee Soomaaliyeed. Ganacsatada Eidagale waxay ka soo heli jireen agabyo kala duwan gobolka Soomaalida ee dhulka hadda loo yaqaan Itoobiya, sida xoolaha, malmalka (acacia gum), muxurta (myrrh), iyo subagga, kuwaas oo markii dambe loo dhoofin jiray Koonfurta Carabta.

Ganacsatada karavaanka ee Eidagale waxay aasaaseen xarumo ganacsi oo muhiim ah gudaha dalka, kuwaas oo ay ka mid tahay magaalada casriga ah ee Hargeysa, taasoo la aasaasay qarnigii 19aad, kana ahayd meel isgoys ah oo u dhexeysa Berbera iyo gudaha Soomaalida.Hargeysa waxaa asal ahaan loo aasaasay bartamaha qarnigii 19aad si ay u noqoto xarun karavaan oo xiriirisa Berbera iyo gudaha.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|title=Journal of African Languages|date=1963|publisher=University of Michigan Press|pages=27|language=english}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia. p. 96.&lt;/ref&gt;

Qayb dhownaata oo laga qaaday khariidaddii 1885 ee ay daabacday Royal Geographical Society ayaa si cad u muujinaysa joogitaanka dhuleed ee beesha Eidagale. Khariidaddu waxay calaamadaynaysaa magaalada Hargeysa (oo ku qoran ''Harrer-es-Sagheer''), iyadoo beesha Eidagale loogu yeedhay ''Eed-a-galleh'' kuna muujisan inay deggan yihiin gudaha iyo nawaaxiga deegaankaas. Buuraleyda Naasa Hablood, oo khariidadda lagu qoray ''Nas Hubla'', sidoo kale waa lagu sawiray, taasoo xoojinaysa isku xirka juqraafiyeed iyo dhaqan ee beesha Eidagale ee gobolkaasi.&lt;ref&gt;Royal Geographical Society map, 1885. British Library Archives.&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;Beesha Eidagale waxaa si weyn loogu yaqaannaa xirfaddooda suugaanta, gaar ahaan gabayga, kaas oo kaalin weyn ku leh aqoonsigooda iyo dhaqankooda. Waxaa lagu tiriyaa dad xigmadda iyo hadal-fasahaadda ku caan baxay, iyagoo gabayga u adeegsada sidii ay u xafidi lahaayeen taariikhda, u gudbin lahaayeen qiimaha bulsheed, una xallin lahaayeen khilaafaadka. Waxaa hadal caan ah oo laga dhex maqlo odhanaya: &quot;Nin aan gabayn karin weli ma dhalan.&quot; Tani waxay muujinaysaa sida gabaygu uga yahay laf-dhabar aqoonta iyo wada-noolaanshaha bulshada Eidagale.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Marka laga soo tago hidda-sugaaneedkooda, beesha Eidagale waxay sidoo kale caan ku yihiin xirfadda xoolo-dhaqatada, gaar ahaan dhaqashada geela, oo ah tiirka ugu weyn ee dhaqaalahooda iyo noloshooda reer guuraanimada. Geelu wuxuu leeyahay qiimo weyn, wuxuuna astaan u yahay hanti, sharaf, iyo adkaysi. Khibraddooda dheer ee ku saabsan dhaqashada iyo daryeelka geela waxay ka tarjumaysaa aqoon jiilal badan soo jirtay, taasoo ka dhigaysa dad si heer sare ah u yaqaan sida loo ilaaliyo loona kobciyo xoolaha.

Isku dhafka suugaantooda afka ah iyo xirfaddooda xoolo-dhaqatada ayaa ah labada tiir ee ugu waaweyn ee dhaxalka dhaqameed ee beesha Eidagale—waa hiddo soo jireen ah oo qoto dheer leh, taasoo weli si xooggan u qeexaysa aqoonsigooda jiilba jiil.
An image illustrating 19th-century trade:


Beesha Eidagale waxay si weyn ugaga qayb qaadatay ganacsiga guud ee geela iyo agabka dabiiciga ah ee gobolka. Karavaannadii ka yimid gudaha gudaha ayaa halkan ku degi jiray, iyagoo ka ganacsan jiray muxur, malmal, subag iyo xoolo, taasoo Berbera ka dhigtay xarun ganacsi oo istiraatiiji ah oo u xiriiriya gudaha iyo suuqyada caalamiga ah.

&lt;blockquote&gt;Soomaalida beesha Eidagale ayaa ka yimaada Ogaadeen iyagoo wata baallo, muxur, malmal, ari, lo’, iyo subag; beddelkeedna waxay ka qaataan dhar jumlo ah. Xilligiiba afar jeer ayay safarradan samaynayaan. Ma joogaan wax ka badan hal bil, intay joogaanna waxay la deggan yihiin reerahooda, cunadoodana waxay ku cunaan makhbaza, ama goobaha cuntada lagu wada cuno.&lt;ref&gt;Hunter, Frederick (1877). An Account of the British Settlement of Aden in Arabia*. Cengage Gale. p. 41.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

==Clan tree==

A summarized family tree of the Eidagalle Clan is presented below.&lt;ref name=&quot;survey 147&quot;&gt;Hunt, John A. (1951). A general survey of the Somaliland Protectorate 1944-1950. Wayback Machine (archived 2 February 2022). p. 147.&lt;/ref&gt;
*Daoud(Eidagalle)
**Mohamed Daoud 
***Egal Mohamed (Rer Cigal)
***Ali Mohamed (Rer Afwayne) 
***Urkurag Mohamed
****Ali Urkurag
*****Fiqi Sa'ad Ali
*****Mahamoud Ali
*****Ahmed Ali
*****Ismail Ali 
******Ali Ismail
*******Osman Ali (Rer Osman)
*******Geedi Ali (Rer Aw)
*******Yonis Ali
*******Ileiye Ali
*******Hagga Ali
*******Nuh Ali
********Ali Nuh
*******Aden Ali
********Guled Aden
********Ali Aden
*******Roble Ali (Rer Rooble)
********Hassan Roble
*******Abdalle Ali
********Geedi Abdalle (Rer Geedi)
********Mohamed Abdalle (Rer Mohamed)
**Abokor Daoud 
***Bilaal Abokor
****Mohamed Bilal
*****Egal Mohamed
*****Hassan Mohamed
*****Farah Mohamed

***Isse Abokor
****Dualeh Isse 
****Hassan Dualeh 

***Abokor Muuse
****Saleiban Abokor
*****Mohammad Salieban 
******Saleiban Mohamed
*******Yousuf Saleiban
********Osman Yusuf
********Said Yusuf
********Mohamed Yusuf
*******Aralleh Saleiban
********Ali Arralle 
********Saleiban Arralle 
*********Abokor Saleiban
**********Abdalleh Abokor
***********Saleiban Abdalle
************Osman Saleiban 
*************Waisleh Osman
**************Mahamoud Wais
**************Arralleh Wais
**************Hussein wais
**************Saleiban Wais
**********Saleiban Abokor
***********Warfa Saleiban
***********Arreh Saleiban
***********Farah Saleiban
***********Mahamoud Saleiban
**********Hassan Abokor
***********Muuse Hassan
***********Laqshe Hassan
***********Basiralle Hassan
***********Dhimbil Hassan
************Mohammed Dhimbil
************Muuse Dhimbil
*************Abdalle Muse 
*************Mahamoud Muuse 
**************Shirdon Mohamoud
**************Hildiid Mohamoud 
*************Abdalleh Muuse 
**************Jibirl Abdalle
***************Kalil Jibirl
***************Ali kalil
****************Said Ali
****************Koshin Ali
****************Boqorreh Ali
***************Aden Jibril (Rer Adan) 
****************Wais Aden
****************Benin Aden
****************Nur Aden
****************Ali Aden
***************Abdi Jibril 
****************Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi)
****************Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur)
****************Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) 
****************Abdille Abdi
*****************Gallab Abdille (Rer Gallab)
*****************Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye)
*****************Mohamed Abdille
************Ahmed Dhimbil
*************Musa Ahmed
*************Waisleh Ahmed
*************Osman Ahmed
*************Liban Ahmed
**********Aden Abokor
************Awal Aden (Rer Cawl)
************Hassan Aden

***Abdirahman Muuse
****Yonis Abdiraham 
*****Aden Yonis
*****Ismail Yonis 
*****Ugadh Yonis
*****Mohamed Yonis
****Abdalle Abdirahman
*****Mohamed Abdalle (Bah Daylo) 
******Gadid Mohamed 
******Abdalle Mohamed
******Loge Mohamed
****Ibrahim Abdalle
*****Kulul Ibrahim (Rer Kul)
*****Abdi Ibrahim (Abdi Dheeri)
******Burale Abdi
******Geedi Abdi
******Aden Abdi
******Hersi Abdi
*****Abokor Ibrahim 
******Idileh Abokor (Rer Iidleh)
*******Ismail Iidle
*******Bare Iidle 
******Hussein Abokor Matan (Gashaabuur)
*******Roble Matan
*******Hamud Matan 
*******Aden Matan
*******Damal Aden
********Gabdon Dhamal (Rer Gabdoon)
********Hode Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
********Deria Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
********Gabib Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
********Fatah Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
********Essa Dhamal
*********Aden Isse
*********Warfa Isse
*********Guled Isse
*********Liban Isse (Rer Liibaan)
*********Hassan Isse (Rer Hassan Isse)
*********Abdi Isse 
**********Baho Abdi
**********Abdi Bari (Abdi Bari)
**********Guled Abdi (Rer Guleed)


==Notable figures==
* Abdillahi Deria – Prominent anti-colonial fighter 
* Mohamed Mooge Liibaan – was a prominent Somali Scholar, vocalist, poet, and military leader.
* Gaabuush – Is a scholar, an Air Force engineer, and a respected military leader, with strong tie to SAF.
* Kol Ibrahim Koodbuur – Revered Somali SNM commander and freedom fighter, known for his unmatched courage and sacrifice in the struggle against dictatorship. 
* Hassan Guure Jamac
* Abwaan Dheeg
* Idiris Haji Cisman Gurey
* Siyasi Ali Mohamed Ibrahim (Ali Sanyare)
* Hussein M. Adam|Hussein Mohammed Adam (Tanzania) – foremost Somali intellectual and scholar who founded the Somali Studies International Association (SSIA)
* Abwan Qawdhan Dualeh
* Ahmed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali musician and singer
* Hajji Abdi Hussein Yusuf (Abdi Warabe)– Respected Somali elder and Guurti member, known for his wisdom and role in peacebuilding and traditional leadership.
* Khadra Dahir Cige – popular Somali singer
* Suldaan Sakariye Suldan Mohamed S.C/laahi (Galaal)
*Ugahz Mohamed Abdille Ahmed , a clan elder (Ughaz) and respected traditional figure.
* Mohamed Hassan Finad – Politician and Activist 
* Mohamoud Guure Husien (Gaal-Eri) – Was a key Somali political figure who led the SNM office in France and was responsible for Somalia’s foreign strategic policy during the Ogaden War.
* Ahmed Mohamed Diriye (Toorno) – Former Minister of Education and planning 
* Gen.Mohamed Osman Aalin (Dayib)– Father of Somaliland Immigration border
* Hussein Mohamed Mohamoud – Former Minister of Health 
* Jama Mohamed Ghalib – served as speaker of the Somali Parliament during the Somali Republic's early civilian administration, between 1960 and 1964
* Mahamed Abdiqadir – 8th grand sultan of the Isaaq
* Ismail Mahmud Hurre – former foreign minister of the Transitional Federal Government of Somalia, between 2000-2002 and 2006–2007
* Jama Asker –Activist And Politician 
* Abwan Ali Mooge Geedi Egal 
* Abdishakur Dayib – Prominent Journalist
* Daud Mahamed – the ninth and current grand sultan of the Isaaq Sultanate.
* Abdi Bidhaan Dahir – Journalist
* Abwan Muse Ali Farur
* Abwan Coloaad Qorane – Poet and Member of Federal Parliament of Somalia
* Mahid Guled - Former prime minister of Somalia
* Bihi Egeh –Minister of Finance of Somalia
* Hussein Arab Isse – former deputy prime minister and minister of defence of Somalia, between 2011 and 2012
* Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge – Is Somali politician and the current mayor of Hargeisa city
* Shiekh Harreed (Xareed) – Scholar and Religious leader 
* Guled Bihi Abdi – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Somalia 
* Khalid Foodhaadhi – Multi-Award-Winnnig Journalist

==References==</text>
      <sha1>gv793shdnhb3c5ghemrswsha4p69alv</sha1>
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      <text bytes="18803" sha1="6sn8qbl23b7n5pmfa8yz6ebd3eiogke" xml:space="preserve">{{Farac |
| group = Eidagale 


|region1={{flagcountry|Somaliland}}
|region2={{Flagcountry|Ethiopia}}

| rels = [[Islam]]
| related-c =[[Isaaq]] }}
'''Ciidagale''' Waa [[beel]] kamida Beelweynta [[Isaaq]] Beeshu Waaxa ay rasmi ahaan u Deggaan Gobollada [[Maroodi Jeex]] iyo [[Togdheer]] ee [[Soomaaliya]] Iyo [[Gobolka Soomaali Galbeed]]

==Baahsanaanta==
Eidagalle waa beel ka tirsan beelaha Isaaq. Waxay degaan tiro badan ku leeyihiin gobolka Maroodi Jeex ee Somaliland, gaar ahaan magaalada Hargeysa (dhinacyadeeda dhexe iyo koonfur-bari), iyo degmada Salaxley . Intaa waxaa dheer, Ciidagale waxay sidoo kale si weyn ugu baahsan yihiin dalka ee Itoobiya, gaar ahaan degmooyinka Daroor,iyo Awaare.

Beesha Eedagaale waxay leedahay laamo hoose oo ay ka mid yihiin Mohamed Daoud (Guuyoobe), kuwaas oo degan degmada Oodweyne ee gobolka Togdheer. Sidoo kale, qayb ka mid ah beesha ayaa si taariikhi ah ugu nool waddanka Kenya, halkaas oo ay ka yihiin qayb muhiim ah oo si wayn looyaqaano loona ixtiraamo, laguna magaacabo Isahakia.&lt;ref&gt;Waal, Alexander De (1993). &quot;Violent deeds live on: landmines in Somalia and Somaliland, p. 63&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Lewis, I. M. (3 February 2017). I.M Lewis : peoples of the Horn of Africa. &lt;nowiki&gt;ISBN 9781315308173&lt;/nowiki&gt;.&lt;/ref&gt;

==Tariikhda==
===Xiliyadii Dhexe ===
Taariikh ahaan, beesha Ciidagale waxay ka mid ahayd beelihii ka qayb galay dagaalladii lagu qaaday boqortooyadii Xabashida waxayna hoos tagi jireen [https://so.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saldanadii_Cadal Saldanaddii Adal]. Waxay si gaar ah ugu xusan yihiin buugga ''Futuh al-Habash'' (Futuxul Xabash) oo lagu tilmaamay in beelahaasi yihiin ''Habar Magaadle''. Habar Magaadle waxaa laga soo saaray halyeeygii taariikhiga ahaa ee Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen, oo ahaa gacanta midig ee Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi.&lt;ref&gt;&quot;مخطوطات-24 &gt; بهجة الزمان &gt; الصفحة رقم 16&quot;. makhtota.ksu.edu.sa. Retrieved 2017-08&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;Beesha Ciidagale—gaar ahaan beesha [[Abokor muuse|Abokor Muse]]—waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen dagaalkii qarnigii 16aad uu hogaaminayay Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Dagaalkan taariikhiga ah oo lagu xusay buugga Futuh al-Habash, beelo badan oo Soomaaliyeed ayaa ka qeyb galay. Halyeeyada la xasuusto waxaa ka mid ahaa Basiralle iyo Dhimbil oo ahaa ugaasyo, taariikh ahaana loogu xuso iyo saraakiil ciidan oo caan ah. Qaybo kamid ah geedka qabiilka (clan tree) ayaa loo xusaa Boqorro, kuwaas oo ku jira dhamaan tarkhiidii dhaqan ee beesha , gaar ahaan ku dhadhaw qarnigii 15aad ilaa 16aad . Basiralle, oo lagu xasuusto geesinimo, wuxuu ku geeriyooday dhawac soogaadhay meel u dhow magaalada Herar. Sidoo kale waxay samayn wan ku lahayeen Magalada zelia.&lt;/blockquote&gt;jifo kale oo muhiim ah oo ka tirsana laanta Cabdiraxmaan Muuse, kaasoo ka qayb qaatay dagaladii Axmed Gurey , waxaa lagu nanaysaa Gashaanbuur oo ah Hussein Abokor Matan, oo ah geesiyadii ka qaybqaatay dagalkii iyo difaciiba Axmarada ee Axmed Gurey .

Cilmibaare I. M. Lewis wuxuu xusay in jiray laba Axmed Gurey oo la isku khalday:

&lt;blockquote&gt;Buuggu wuxuu tilmaamayaa laba Axmed oo loogu yeero ‘midig-la’. Mid waxaa lagu magacaabaa &quot;Axmed Gurey Soomaali&quot;, oo loo aqoonsaday inuu yahay Axmed Gurey Xuseen, hogaamiye ka tirsanaa Habar Magaadle. Midka kalena waxaa loogu yeeraa “Iimaam Axmed”. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in labadaas Axmed la isku khalday oo laga dhigay hal halyeey oo kali ah.&lt;ref&gt;Morin, Didier (2004). *Dictionnaire historique afar: 1288-1982*. KARTHALA Editions. ISBN 9782845864924.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Qabriga Sheekh Aw Barkhadle oo u dhexeeya [[Berbera]] iyo [[Hargeysa]] wuxuu ahaa goob barakeysan oo beelaha ''Isaaq'' iyo Eidagalleh ay u adeegsadeen dhaarista, heshiisiinta iyo xallinta khilaafaadka. Beesha Ciidagale, oo ka mid ah hogaamiyeyaasha dhaqanka, ayaa door muhiim ah ka qaadatay maamulka goobtan barakeysan.Gaar ahaan, goobtan waxaa miisaan weyn ku lahaa Salaadiinta iyo Ugaasyada dhaqanka.

Beelaha si gaar ah uga qayb qaatay ilaalinta sharafta iyo shaqada goobta barakeysan ee Aw Barkhadle waxaa ka mid ahayd beesha Ciidagale. Ciidagale waxay caan ku ahaayeen geesinimadooda dagaal iyo hibadooda suugaaneed, waxayna sidoo kale hayeen xilka qiimaha badan ee ah dhexdhexaadiyeyaal iyo ilaalinayaal dhaqanka xeerka Soomaalida. Odayaasha la qadariyo ee beesha ayaa inta badan guddoomin jiray dhaarista heshiisyada iyo xallinta muranada lagu qabto Aw Barkhadle, si loo ilaaliyo heshiisyada loona sugo nabadda iyo wada noolaanshaha bulshada

&lt;blockquote&gt;Marka la kulmo arrin adag oo saameynaysa beelaha Isaaq , waxaa la keenaa waraaq si gaar ah loo ilaaliyo oo yaalla qabriga, kuna saxiixan yahay Bilaal, addoonkii Khaliifadii hore. Dhaaro cusub ayaa lagu kala qaadayaa. Sannadkii 1846, waxa la keenay Berbera oo ay wateen beesha Ciidagale, halkaas oo beelaha Aala Axmed iyo Aala Yuusuf ku dhaarteen inay nabad ku noolaadaan.&lt;ref&gt;The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society Volume 19 p.61-62&quot;. 1849&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;Eidagale waxay si dhaqameed u lahaayeen doorka hoggaaminta gudaha iyo nabadeynta khilaafaadka, iyagoo lagu yaqaan xigmadda iyo kartida suugaanta. Xeer-beegti iyo gabyaa caan ah ayaa kasoo jeeda, waxaana ay adeegsadaan xeer-Soomaaliyeed, dood furan iyo gabayo si ay u xalliyaan ismaandhaafka. Duqeyda beesha waxay inta badan ahaayeen garsoorayaal dhexdhexaad ah marka ay colaado ka dhex qarxaan beelaha walaalaha ah. Aw Barkhadle ayaa mar walba ahayd goobta ugu sarreysa ee dhaar iyo heshiis lagu sameeyo.

Hoggaamiyeyaasha Eidagale ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaari jiray dhexdhexaadinta khilaafaadka u dhexeeya beelaha—iyagoo noqday kuwa isku xira kooxaha is haya oo nabad ka dhex abuura. Mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu barakeysan ee heshiisyada nabadeed lagu gaari jiray wuxuu ahaa quduuska Aw Barkhadle, oo ku yaalla inta u dhexeysa Berbera iyo Hargeysa. Halkaas ayaa lagu dhaaran jiray, iyadoo la isticmaalayo agab quduus ah, waxaana lagu xoojin jiray heshiisyo nabadeed oo waara—taasoo muujinaysa kaalinta ay Eidagale ku lahaayeen ilaalinta dhaqanka iyo sharciga.&lt;blockquote&gt;Xilliyada khatarta dibadda ah, sida soo galootiga gumaysiga ama dagaallada beelaha, Eidagale waxay si degdeg ah isu abaabuli jireen una midoobi jireen difaaca dhulkooda, iyagoo noqda ilaalayaasha deegaankooda. Dhaqankaas qotoda dheer ee hoggaaminta iyo dhexdhexaadinta waxaa si muuqata u matalayey halyeyaal sida Suldaan Cabdillaahi Dheria, kaasoo saameyn weyn ku lahaa dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad iyo billowgii qarnigii 20aad—wuxuuna astaan u ahaa sii socoshada awoodda Eidagale ee xagga maamulka dhaqanka iyo dhexdhexaadinta beelaha.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad iyo billowgii qarnigii 20aad, Suldaan Cabdillaahi Dheria wuxuu ka soo dhex baxay isagoo noqday mid ka mid ah madax-dhaqameedyadii ugu magaca dheeraa beesha Isaaq, gaar ahaan beesha Eidagale. Waxaa si weyn loogu xusuustaa xikmaddiisa iyo kartidiisa dhexdhexaadin, wuxuuna door muhiim ah ka qaatay xallinta khilaafaadka, ilaalinta xeerka Soomaalida, iyo maareynta xiriirka lala lahaa gumaystihii Ingiriiska. Hoggaamintiisu waxay xoojisay nidaamka dhaqameed xilli ay jireen isbeddello siyaasadeed oo waaweyn. Maanta, dhaxalkiisii hoggaamineed si weyn ayaa looga xurmeynayaa guud ahaan Somaliland.

Eidagale waxay caan ku ahaayeen xirfaddooda fardo-fuulka, waxaana weeraradoodii xoogga badnaa ay gaadhi jireen laga bilaabo xeebta ilaa gudaha dalka. Sida uu sheegay Carlos Swayne, oo dhex maray Somaliland dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad, Eidagale waxay ka mid ahaayeen beelaha ugu jecel weerarada:

&lt;blockquote&gt;“Beelaha ku dhow xeebta waqooyi ee ugu jecel weerarada waxay u muuqdaan inay yihiin Habr Awal, Eidagale, iyo Habr Gerhajis.”&lt;ref&gt;Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia. p. 40.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;


Marka laga soo tago xirfaddooda fardo-fuulka, Eidagale sidoo kale waxay caan ku yihiin fasahaaddooda suugaanta dhaqanka Soomaalida, gaar ahaan gabayga. Waxay soo saareen gabayaaal caan ah sida Xasan Tarabi iyo Elmi Boodhari. Taariikh ahaan, Eidagale waxaa beelaha kale ee Soomaaliyeed u aqoonsanaayeen khubaro suugaanta gabayga:&lt;ref&gt;Diriye, p. 75.&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt; “Beelaha Soomaaliyeed dhexdeeda, Eidagale waxaa lagu yaqaan khubarnimada tirinta gabayada. Hal gabyaa oo ka tirsan Eidagale laga yaabee inuusan ka heer sarreyn gabyaa wanaagsan oo beel kale ah, laakiin Eidagale waxay u muuqdaan inay gabyaaal badan ka jiraan marka loo eego beelaha kale. ‘Haddii aad halkaan keento boqol nin oo Eidagale ah,’ ayuu ii sheegay Hersi Jaamac, ‘oo aad waydiiso kee gabaygiisa tirin kara, sagaashan iyo shan baa tirin kara. Inta kale weli way baranayaan.’”&lt;ref&gt;Laurance, Margaret. A tree for poverty: Somali poetry and prose. McMaster University Library Press. p. 27.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;


Qarnigyo badan, beesha Eidagale waxay door muhiim ah ku lahayd ganacsigii geela ee fog ee Soomaaliyeed. Ganacsatada Eidagale waxay ka soo heli jireen agabyo kala duwan gobolka Soomaalida ee dhulka hadda loo yaqaan Itoobiya, sida xoolaha, malmalka (acacia gum), muxurta (myrrh), iyo subagga, kuwaas oo markii dambe loo dhoofin jiray Koonfurta Carabta.

Ganacsatada karavaanka ee Eidagale waxay aasaaseen xarumo ganacsi oo muhiim ah gudaha dalka, kuwaas oo ay ka mid tahay magaalada casriga ah ee Hargeysa, taasoo la aasaasay qarnigii 19aad, kana ahayd meel isgoys ah oo u dhexeysa Berbera iyo gudaha Soomaalida.Hargeysa waxaa asal ahaan loo aasaasay bartamaha qarnigii 19aad si ay u noqoto xarun karavaan oo xiriirisa Berbera iyo gudaha.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|title=Journal of African Languages|date=1963|publisher=University of Michigan Press|pages=27|language=english}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia. p. 96.&lt;/ref&gt;

Qayb dhownaata oo laga qaaday khariidaddii 1885 ee ay daabacday Royal Geographical Society ayaa si cad u muujinaysa joogitaanka dhuleed ee beesha Eidagale. Khariidaddu waxay calaamadaynaysaa magaalada Hargeysa (oo ku qoran ''Harrer-es-Sagheer''), iyadoo beesha Eidagale loogu yeedhay ''Eed-a-galleh'' kuna muujisan inay deggan yihiin gudaha iyo nawaaxiga deegaankaas. Buuraleyda Naasa Hablood, oo khariidadda lagu qoray ''Nas Hubla'', sidoo kale waa lagu sawiray, taasoo xoojinaysa isku xirka juqraafiyeed iyo dhaqan ee beesha Eidagale ee gobolkaasi.&lt;ref&gt;Royal Geographical Society map, 1885. British Library Archives.&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;Beesha Eidagale waxaa si weyn loogu yaqaannaa xirfaddooda suugaanta, gaar ahaan gabayga, kaas oo kaalin weyn ku leh aqoonsigooda iyo dhaqankooda. Waxaa lagu tiriyaa dad xigmadda iyo hadal-fasahaadda ku caan baxay, iyagoo gabayga u adeegsada sidii ay u xafidi lahaayeen taariikhda, u gudbin lahaayeen qiimaha bulsheed, una xallin lahaayeen khilaafaadka. Waxaa hadal caan ah oo laga dhex maqlo odhanaya: &quot;Nin aan gabayn karin weli ma dhalan.&quot; Tani waxay muujinaysaa sida gabaygu uga yahay laf-dhabar aqoonta iyo wada-noolaanshaha bulshada Eidagale.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Marka laga soo tago hidda-sugaaneedkooda, beesha Eidagale waxay sidoo kale caan ku yihiin xirfadda xoolo-dhaqatada, gaar ahaan dhaqashada geela, oo ah tiirka ugu weyn ee dhaqaalahooda iyo noloshooda reer guuraanimada. Geelu wuxuu leeyahay qiimo weyn, wuxuuna astaan u yahay hanti, sharaf, iyo adkaysi. Khibraddooda dheer ee ku saabsan dhaqashada iyo daryeelka geela waxay ka tarjumaysaa aqoon jiilal badan soo jirtay, taasoo ka dhigaysa dad si heer sare ah u yaqaan sida loo ilaaliyo loona kobciyo xoolaha.

Isku dhafka suugaantooda afka ah iyo xirfaddooda xoolo-dhaqatada ayaa ah labada tiir ee ugu waaweyn ee dhaxalka dhaqameed ee beesha Eidagale—waa hiddo soo jireen ah oo qoto dheer leh, taasoo weli si xooggan u qeexaysa aqoonsigooda jiilba jiil.
An image illustrating 19th-century trade:


Beesha Eidagale waxay si weyn ugaga qayb qaadatay ganacsiga guud ee geela iyo agabka dabiiciga ah ee gobolka. Karavaannadii ka yimid gudaha gudaha ayaa halkan ku degi jiray, iyagoo ka ganacsan jiray muxur, malmal, subag iyo xoolo, taasoo Berbera ka dhigtay xarun ganacsi oo istiraatiiji ah oo u xiriiriya gudaha iyo suuqyada caalamiga ah.

&lt;blockquote&gt;Soomaalida beesha Eidagale ayaa ka yimaada Ogaadeen iyagoo wata baallo, muxur, malmal, ari, lo’, iyo subag; beddelkeedna waxay ka qaataan dhar jumlo ah. Xilligiiba afar jeer ayay safarradan samaynayaan. Ma joogaan wax ka badan hal bil, intay joogaanna waxay la deggan yihiin reerahooda, cunadoodana waxay ku cunaan makhbaza, ama goobaha cuntada lagu wada cuno.&lt;ref&gt;Hunter, Frederick (1877). An Account of the British Settlement of Aden in Arabia*. Cengage Gale. p. 41.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

==Clan tree==

A summarized family tree of the Eidagalle Clan is presented below.&lt;ref name=&quot;survey 147&quot;&gt;Hunt, John A. (1951). A general survey of the Somaliland Protectorate 1944-1950. Wayback Machine (archived 2 February 2022). p. 147.&lt;/ref&gt;
*Daoud(Eidagalle)
**Mohamed Daoud 
***Egal Mohamed (Rer Cigal)
***Ali Mohamed (Rer Afwayne) 
***Urkurag Mohamed
****Ali Urkurag
*****Fiqi Sa'ad Ali
*****Mahamoud Ali
*****Ahmed Ali
*****Ismail Ali 
******Ali Ismail
*******Osman Ali (Rer Osman)
*******Geedi Ali (Rer Aw)
*******Yonis Ali
*******Roble Ali (Rer Rooble)
********Hassan Roble
*******Abdalle Ali
********Geedi Abdalle (Rer Geedi)
********Mohamed Abdalle (Rer Mohamed)
**Abokor Daoud 
***Bilaal Abokor
****Mohamed Bilal
*****Egal Mohamed
*****Hassan Mohamed
*****Farah Mohamed

***Isse Abokor
****Dualeh Isse 
****Hassan Dualeh 

**Abokor Muuse
***Saleiban Abokor
****Mohammad Salieban 
*****Saleiban Mohamed
******Yousuf Saleiban
*******Osman Yusuf
*******Said Yusuf
*******Mohamed Yusuf
******Aralleh Saleiban 
*******Saleiban Arralle 
********Abokor Saleiban
*********Abdalleh Abokor
**********Saleiban Abdalle
***********Osman Saleiban 
************Wais Osman
*************Mahamoud Wais
*************Arralleh Wais
*************Hussein wais
*************Saleiban Wais
*********Saleiban Abokor
**********Warfa Saleiban
**********Arreh Saleiban
**********Farah Saleiban
**********Mahamoud Saleiban
*********Hassan Abokor
**********Muuse Hassan
**********Laqshe Hassan
**********Basiralle Hassan
**********Dhimbil Hassan
***********Mohammed Dhimbil
***********Muuse Dhimbil
************Abdalle Muse 
************Mahamoud Muuse 
*************Shirdon Mohamoud
*************Hildiid Mohamoud 
************Abdalleh Muuse 
*************Jibirl Abdalle
**************Kalil Jibirl
**************Ali kalil
***************Said Ali
***************Koshin Ali
***************Boqorreh Ali
**************Aden Jibril 
***************Wais Aden
***************Benin Aden
***************Nur Aden
***************Ali Aden
**************Abdi Jibril 
***************Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi)
***************Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur)
***************Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) 
***************Abdille Abdi
****************Gallab Abdille (Rer Gallab)
****************Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye)
****************Mohamed Abdille
***********Ahmed Dhimbil
************Musa Ahmed
************Waisleh Ahmed
************Osman Ahmed
************Liban Ahmed
*********Aden Abokor
***********Awal Aden 
***********Hassan Aden

**Abdirahman Muuse
***Yonis Abdiraham 
****Aden Yonis
****Ismail Yonis 
****Ugadh Yonis
****Mohamed Yonis
***Abdalle Abdirahman
****Mohamed Abdalle (Bah Daylo) 
*****Gadid Mohamed 
*****Abdalle Mohamed
*****Loge Mohamed
***Ibrahim Abdalle
****Kulul Ibrahim (Rer Kul)
****Abdi Ibrahim (Abdi Dheeri)
****Abokor Ibrahim 
*****Idileh Abokor (Rer Iidleh)
******Ismail Iidle
******Bare Iidle 
******Hussein Abokor Matan (Gashaabuur)
******Roble Matan
******Hamud Matan 
******Aden Matan
******Damal Aden
*******Gabdon Dhamal (Rer Gabdoon)
*******Hode Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
*******Deria Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
*******Gabib Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
*******Fatah Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
*******Essa Dhamal
********Aden Isse
********Warfa Isse
********Guled Isse
********Liban Isse (Rer Liibaan)
********Hassan Isse (Rer Hassan Isse)
********Abdi Isse 
*********Baho Abdi
*********Abdi Bari (Abdi Bari)
*********Guled Abdi (Rer Guleed)

==Notable figures==
* Abdillahi Deria – Prominent anti-colonial fighter 
* Mohamed Mooge Liibaan – was a prominent Somali Scholar, vocalist, poet, and military leader.
* Gaabuush – Is a scholar, an Air Force engineer, and a respected military leader, with strong tie to SAF.
* Kol Ibrahim Koodbuur – Revered Somali SNM commander and freedom fighter, known for his unmatched courage and sacrifice in the struggle against dictatorship. 
* Hassan Guure Jamac
* Abwaan Dheeg
* Idiris Haji Cisman Gurey
* Siyasi Ali Mohamed Ibrahim (Ali Sanyare)
* Hussein M. Adam|Hussein Mohammed Adam (Tanzania) – foremost Somali intellectual and scholar who founded the Somali Studies International Association (SSIA)
* Abwan Qawdhan Dualeh
* Ahmed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali musician and singer
* Hajji Abdi Hussein Yusuf (Abdi Warabe)– Respected Somali elder and Guurti member, known for his wisdom and role in peacebuilding and traditional leadership.
* Khadra Dahir Cige – popular Somali singer
* Suldaan Sakariye Suldan Mohamed S.C/laahi (Galaal)
*Ugahz Mohamed Abdille Ahmed , a clan elder (Ughaz) and respected traditional figure.
* Mohamed Hassan Finad – Politician and Activist 
* Mohamoud Guure Husien (Gaal-Eri) – Was a key Somali political figure who led the SNM office in France and was responsible for Somalia’s foreign strategic policy during the Ogaden War.
* Ahmed Mohamed Diriye (Toorno) – Former Minister of Education and planning 
* Gen.Mohamed Osman Aalin (Dayib)– Father of Somaliland Immigration border
* Hussein Mohamed Mohamoud – Former Minister of Health 
* Jama Mohamed Ghalib – served as speaker of the Somali Parliament during the Somali Republic's early civilian administration, between 1960 and 1964
* Mahamed Abdiqadir – 8th grand sultan of the Isaaq
* Ismail Mahmud Hurre – former foreign minister of the Transitional Federal Government of Somalia, between 2000-2002 and 2006–2007
* Jama Asker –Activist And Politician 
* Abwan Ali Mooge Geedi Egal 
* Abdishakur Dayib – Prominent Journalist
* Daud Mahamed – the ninth and current grand sultan of the Isaaq Sultanate.
* Abdi Bidhaan Dahir – Journalist
* Abwan Muse Ali Farur
* Abwan Coloaad Qorane – Poet and Member of Federal Parliament of Somalia
* Mahid Guled - Former prime minister of Somalia
* Bihi Egeh –Minister of Finance of Somalia
* Hussein Arab Isse – former deputy prime minister and minister of defence of Somalia, between 2011 and 2012
* Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge – Is Somali politician and the current mayor of Hargeisa city
* Shiekh Harreed (Xareed) – Scholar and Religious leader 
* Guled Bihi Abdi – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Somalia 
* Khalid Foodhaadhi – Multi-Award-Winnnig Journalist

==References==</text>
      <sha1>6sn8qbl23b7n5pmfa8yz6ebd3eiogke</sha1>
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      <text bytes="18800" sha1="pnvi93fvd36uf6pmjt9n3ext02l5h0p" xml:space="preserve">{{Farac |
| group = Eidagale 


|region1={{flagcountry|Somaliland}}
|region2={{Flagcountry|Ethiopia}}

| rels = [[Islam]]
| related-c =[[Isaaq]] }}
'''Ciidagale''' Waa [[beel]] kamida Beelweynta [[Isaaq]] Beeshu Waaxa ay rasmi ahaan u Deggaan Gobollada [[Maroodi Jeex]] iyo [[Togdheer]] ee [[Soomaaliya]] Iyo [[Gobolka Soomaali Galbeed]]

==Baahsanaanta==
Eidagalle waa beel ka tirsan beelaha Isaaq. Waxay degaan tiro badan ku leeyihiin gobolka Maroodi Jeex ee Somaliland, gaar ahaan magaalada Hargeysa (dhinacyadeeda dhexe iyo koonfur-bari), iyo degmada Salaxley . Intaa waxaa dheer, Ciidagale waxay sidoo kale si weyn ugu baahsan yihiin dalka ee Itoobiya, gaar ahaan degmooyinka Daroor,iyo Awaare.

Beesha Eedagaale waxay leedahay laamo hoose oo ay ka mid yihiin Mohamed Daoud (Guuyoobe), kuwaas oo degan degmada Oodweyne ee gobolka Togdheer. Sidoo kale, qayb ka mid ah beesha ayaa si taariikhi ah ugu nool waddanka Kenya, halkaas oo ay ka yihiin qayb muhiim ah oo si wayn looyaqaano loona ixtiraamo, laguna magaacabo Isahakia.&lt;ref&gt;Waal, Alexander De (1993). &quot;Violent deeds live on: landmines in Somalia and Somaliland, p. 63&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Lewis, I. M. (3 February 2017). I.M Lewis : peoples of the Horn of Africa. &lt;nowiki&gt;ISBN 9781315308173&lt;/nowiki&gt;.&lt;/ref&gt;

==Tariikhda==
===Xiliyadii Dhexe ===
Taariikh ahaan, beesha Ciidagale waxay ka mid ahayd beelihii ka qayb galay dagaalladii lagu qaaday boqortooyadii Xabashida waxayna hoos tagi jireen [https://so.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saldanadii_Cadal Saldanaddii Adal]. Waxay si gaar ah ugu xusan yihiin buugga ''Futuh al-Habash'' (Futuxul Xabash) oo lagu tilmaamay in beelahaasi yihiin ''Habar Magaadle''. Habar Magaadle waxaa laga soo saaray halyeeygii taariikhiga ahaa ee Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen, oo ahaa gacanta midig ee Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi.&lt;ref&gt;&quot;مخطوطات-24 &gt; بهجة الزمان &gt; الصفحة رقم 16&quot;. makhtota.ksu.edu.sa. Retrieved 2017-08&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;Beesha Ciidagale—gaar ahaan beesha [[Abokor muuse|Abokor Muse]]—waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen dagaalkii qarnigii 16aad uu hogaaminayay Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Dagaalkan taariikhiga ah oo lagu xusay buugga Futuh al-Habash, beelo badan oo Soomaaliyeed ayaa ka qeyb galay. Halyeeyada la xasuusto waxaa ka mid ahaa Basiralle iyo Dhimbil oo ahaa ugaasyo, taariikh ahaana loogu xuso iyo saraakiil ciidan oo caan ah. Qaybo kamid ah geedka qabiilka (clan tree) ayaa loo xusaa Boqorro, kuwaas oo ku jira dhamaan tarkhiidii dhaqan ee beesha , gaar ahaan ku dhadhaw qarnigii 15aad ilaa 16aad . Basiralle, oo lagu xasuusto geesinimo, wuxuu ku geeriyooday dhawac soogaadhay meel u dhow magaalada Herar. Sidoo kale waxay samayn wan ku lahayeen Magalada zelia.&lt;/blockquote&gt;jifo kale oo muhiim ah oo ka tirsana laanta Cabdiraxmaan Muuse, kaasoo ka qayb qaatay dagaladii Axmed Gurey , waxaa lagu nanaysaa Gashaanbuur oo ah Hussein Abokor Matan, oo ah geesiyadii ka qaybqaatay dagalkii iyo difaciiba Axmarada ee Axmed Gurey .

Cilmibaare I. M. Lewis wuxuu xusay in jiray laba Axmed Gurey oo la isku khalday:

&lt;blockquote&gt;Buuggu wuxuu tilmaamayaa laba Axmed oo loogu yeero ‘midig-la’. Mid waxaa lagu magacaabaa &quot;Axmed Gurey Soomaali&quot;, oo loo aqoonsaday inuu yahay Axmed Gurey Xuseen, hogaamiye ka tirsanaa Habar Magaadle. Midka kalena waxaa loogu yeeraa “Iimaam Axmed”. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in labadaas Axmed la isku khalday oo laga dhigay hal halyeey oo kali ah.&lt;ref&gt;Morin, Didier (2004). *Dictionnaire historique afar: 1288-1982*. KARTHALA Editions. ISBN 9782845864924.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Qabriga Sheekh Aw Barkhadle oo u dhexeeya [[Berbera]] iyo [[Hargeysa]] wuxuu ahaa goob barakeysan oo beelaha ''Isaaq'' iyo Eidagalleh ay u adeegsadeen dhaarista, heshiisiinta iyo xallinta khilaafaadka. Beesha Ciidagale, oo ka mid ah hogaamiyeyaasha dhaqanka, ayaa door muhiim ah ka qaadatay maamulka goobtan barakeysan.Gaar ahaan, goobtan waxaa miisaan weyn ku lahaa Salaadiinta iyo Ugaasyada dhaqanka.

Beelaha si gaar ah uga qayb qaatay ilaalinta sharafta iyo shaqada goobta barakeysan ee Aw Barkhadle waxaa ka mid ahayd beesha Ciidagale. Ciidagale waxay caan ku ahaayeen geesinimadooda dagaal iyo hibadooda suugaaneed, waxayna sidoo kale hayeen xilka qiimaha badan ee ah dhexdhexaadiyeyaal iyo ilaalinayaal dhaqanka xeerka Soomaalida. Odayaasha la qadariyo ee beesha ayaa inta badan guddoomin jiray dhaarista heshiisyada iyo xallinta muranada lagu qabto Aw Barkhadle, si loo ilaaliyo heshiisyada loona sugo nabadda iyo wada noolaanshaha bulshada

&lt;blockquote&gt;Marka la kulmo arrin adag oo saameynaysa beelaha Isaaq , waxaa la keenaa waraaq si gaar ah loo ilaaliyo oo yaalla qabriga, kuna saxiixan yahay Bilaal, addoonkii Khaliifadii hore. Dhaaro cusub ayaa lagu kala qaadayaa. Sannadkii 1846, waxa la keenay Berbera oo ay wateen beesha Ciidagale, halkaas oo beelaha Aala Axmed iyo Aala Yuusuf ku dhaarteen inay nabad ku noolaadaan.&lt;ref&gt;The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society Volume 19 p.61-62&quot;. 1849&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;Eidagale waxay si dhaqameed u lahaayeen doorka hoggaaminta gudaha iyo nabadeynta khilaafaadka, iyagoo lagu yaqaan xigmadda iyo kartida suugaanta. Xeer-beegti iyo gabyaa caan ah ayaa kasoo jeeda, waxaana ay adeegsadaan xeer-Soomaaliyeed, dood furan iyo gabayo si ay u xalliyaan ismaandhaafka. Duqeyda beesha waxay inta badan ahaayeen garsoorayaal dhexdhexaad ah marka ay colaado ka dhex qarxaan beelaha walaalaha ah. Aw Barkhadle ayaa mar walba ahayd goobta ugu sarreysa ee dhaar iyo heshiis lagu sameeyo.

Hoggaamiyeyaasha Eidagale ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaari jiray dhexdhexaadinta khilaafaadka u dhexeeya beelaha—iyagoo noqday kuwa isku xira kooxaha is haya oo nabad ka dhex abuura. Mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu barakeysan ee heshiisyada nabadeed lagu gaari jiray wuxuu ahaa quduuska Aw Barkhadle, oo ku yaalla inta u dhexeysa Berbera iyo Hargeysa. Halkaas ayaa lagu dhaaran jiray, iyadoo la isticmaalayo agab quduus ah, waxaana lagu xoojin jiray heshiisyo nabadeed oo waara—taasoo muujinaysa kaalinta ay Eidagale ku lahaayeen ilaalinta dhaqanka iyo sharciga.&lt;blockquote&gt;Xilliyada khatarta dibadda ah, sida soo galootiga gumaysiga ama dagaallada beelaha, Eidagale waxay si degdeg ah isu abaabuli jireen una midoobi jireen difaaca dhulkooda, iyagoo noqda ilaalayaasha deegaankooda. Dhaqankaas qotoda dheer ee hoggaaminta iyo dhexdhexaadinta waxaa si muuqata u matalayey halyeyaal sida Suldaan Cabdillaahi Dheria, kaasoo saameyn weyn ku lahaa dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad iyo billowgii qarnigii 20aad—wuxuuna astaan u ahaa sii socoshada awoodda Eidagale ee xagga maamulka dhaqanka iyo dhexdhexaadinta beelaha.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad iyo billowgii qarnigii 20aad, Suldaan Cabdillaahi Dheria wuxuu ka soo dhex baxay isagoo noqday mid ka mid ah madax-dhaqameedyadii ugu magaca dheeraa beesha Isaaq, gaar ahaan beesha Eidagale. Waxaa si weyn loogu xusuustaa xikmaddiisa iyo kartidiisa dhexdhexaadin, wuxuuna door muhiim ah ka qaatay xallinta khilaafaadka, ilaalinta xeerka Soomaalida, iyo maareynta xiriirka lala lahaa gumaystihii Ingiriiska. Hoggaamintiisu waxay xoojisay nidaamka dhaqameed xilli ay jireen isbeddello siyaasadeed oo waaweyn. Maanta, dhaxalkiisii hoggaamineed si weyn ayaa looga xurmeynayaa guud ahaan Somaliland.

Eidagale waxay caan ku ahaayeen xirfaddooda fardo-fuulka, waxaana weeraradoodii xoogga badnaa ay gaadhi jireen laga bilaabo xeebta ilaa gudaha dalka. Sida uu sheegay Carlos Swayne, oo dhex maray Somaliland dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad, Eidagale waxay ka mid ahaayeen beelaha ugu jecel weerarada:

&lt;blockquote&gt;“Beelaha ku dhow xeebta waqooyi ee ugu jecel weerarada waxay u muuqdaan inay yihiin Habr Awal, Eidagale, iyo Habr Gerhajis.”&lt;ref&gt;Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia. p. 40.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;


Marka laga soo tago xirfaddooda fardo-fuulka, Eidagale sidoo kale waxay caan ku yihiin fasahaaddooda suugaanta dhaqanka Soomaalida, gaar ahaan gabayga. Waxay soo saareen gabayaaal caan ah sida Xasan Tarabi iyo Elmi Boodhari. Taariikh ahaan, Eidagale waxaa beelaha kale ee Soomaaliyeed u aqoonsanaayeen khubaro suugaanta gabayga:&lt;ref&gt;Diriye, p. 75.&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt; “Beelaha Soomaaliyeed dhexdeeda, Eidagale waxaa lagu yaqaan khubarnimada tirinta gabayada. Hal gabyaa oo ka tirsan Eidagale laga yaabee inuusan ka heer sarreyn gabyaa wanaagsan oo beel kale ah, laakiin Eidagale waxay u muuqdaan inay gabyaaal badan ka jiraan marka loo eego beelaha kale. ‘Haddii aad halkaan keento boqol nin oo Eidagale ah,’ ayuu ii sheegay Hersi Jaamac, ‘oo aad waydiiso kee gabaygiisa tirin kara, sagaashan iyo shan baa tirin kara. Inta kale weli way baranayaan.’”&lt;ref&gt;Laurance, Margaret. A tree for poverty: Somali poetry and prose. McMaster University Library Press. p. 27.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;


Qarnigyo badan, beesha Eidagale waxay door muhiim ah ku lahayd ganacsigii geela ee fog ee Soomaaliyeed. Ganacsatada Eidagale waxay ka soo heli jireen agabyo kala duwan gobolka Soomaalida ee dhulka hadda loo yaqaan Itoobiya, sida xoolaha, malmalka (acacia gum), muxurta (myrrh), iyo subagga, kuwaas oo markii dambe loo dhoofin jiray Koonfurta Carabta.

Ganacsatada karavaanka ee Eidagale waxay aasaaseen xarumo ganacsi oo muhiim ah gudaha dalka, kuwaas oo ay ka mid tahay magaalada casriga ah ee Hargeysa, taasoo la aasaasay qarnigii 19aad, kana ahayd meel isgoys ah oo u dhexeysa Berbera iyo gudaha Soomaalida.Hargeysa waxaa asal ahaan loo aasaasay bartamaha qarnigii 19aad si ay u noqoto xarun karavaan oo xiriirisa Berbera iyo gudaha.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|title=Journal of African Languages|date=1963|publisher=University of Michigan Press|pages=27|language=english}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia. p. 96.&lt;/ref&gt;

Qayb dhownaata oo laga qaaday khariidaddii 1885 ee ay daabacday Royal Geographical Society ayaa si cad u muujinaysa joogitaanka dhuleed ee beesha Eidagale. Khariidaddu waxay calaamadaynaysaa magaalada Hargeysa (oo ku qoran ''Harrer-es-Sagheer''), iyadoo beesha Eidagale loogu yeedhay ''Eed-a-galleh'' kuna muujisan inay deggan yihiin gudaha iyo nawaaxiga deegaankaas. Buuraleyda Naasa Hablood, oo khariidadda lagu qoray ''Nas Hubla'', sidoo kale waa lagu sawiray, taasoo xoojinaysa isku xirka juqraafiyeed iyo dhaqan ee beesha Eidagale ee gobolkaasi.&lt;ref&gt;Royal Geographical Society map, 1885. British Library Archives.&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;Beesha Eidagale waxaa si weyn loogu yaqaannaa xirfaddooda suugaanta, gaar ahaan gabayga, kaas oo kaalin weyn ku leh aqoonsigooda iyo dhaqankooda. Waxaa lagu tiriyaa dad xigmadda iyo hadal-fasahaadda ku caan baxay, iyagoo gabayga u adeegsada sidii ay u xafidi lahaayeen taariikhda, u gudbin lahaayeen qiimaha bulsheed, una xallin lahaayeen khilaafaadka. Waxaa hadal caan ah oo laga dhex maqlo odhanaya: &quot;Nin aan gabayn karin weli ma dhalan.&quot; Tani waxay muujinaysaa sida gabaygu uga yahay laf-dhabar aqoonta iyo wada-noolaanshaha bulshada Eidagale.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Marka laga soo tago hidda-sugaaneedkooda, beesha Eidagale waxay sidoo kale caan ku yihiin xirfadda xoolo-dhaqatada, gaar ahaan dhaqashada geela, oo ah tiirka ugu weyn ee dhaqaalahooda iyo noloshooda reer guuraanimada. Geelu wuxuu leeyahay qiimo weyn, wuxuuna astaan u yahay hanti, sharaf, iyo adkaysi. Khibraddooda dheer ee ku saabsan dhaqashada iyo daryeelka geela waxay ka tarjumaysaa aqoon jiilal badan soo jirtay, taasoo ka dhigaysa dad si heer sare ah u yaqaan sida loo ilaaliyo loona kobciyo xoolaha.

Isku dhafka suugaantooda afka ah iyo xirfaddooda xoolo-dhaqatada ayaa ah labada tiir ee ugu waaweyn ee dhaxalka dhaqameed ee beesha Eidagale—waa hiddo soo jireen ah oo qoto dheer leh, taasoo weli si xooggan u qeexaysa aqoonsigooda jiilba jiil.
An image illustrating 19th-century trade:


Beesha Eidagale waxay si weyn ugaga qayb qaadatay ganacsiga guud ee geela iyo agabka dabiiciga ah ee gobolka. Karavaannadii ka yimid gudaha gudaha ayaa halkan ku degi jiray, iyagoo ka ganacsan jiray muxur, malmal, subag iyo xoolo, taasoo Berbera ka dhigtay xarun ganacsi oo istiraatiiji ah oo u xiriiriya gudaha iyo suuqyada caalamiga ah.

&lt;blockquote&gt;Soomaalida beesha Eidagale ayaa ka yimaada Ogaadeen iyagoo wata baallo, muxur, malmal, ari, lo’, iyo subag; beddelkeedna waxay ka qaataan dhar jumlo ah. Xilligiiba afar jeer ayay safarradan samaynayaan. Ma joogaan wax ka badan hal bil, intay joogaanna waxay la deggan yihiin reerahooda, cunadoodana waxay ku cunaan makhbaza, ama goobaha cuntada lagu wada cuno.&lt;ref&gt;Hunter, Frederick (1877). An Account of the British Settlement of Aden in Arabia*. Cengage Gale. p. 41.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

==Clan tree==

A summarized family tree of the Eidagalle Clan is presented below.&lt;ref name=&quot;survey 147&quot;&gt;Hunt, John A. (1951). A general survey of the Somaliland Protectorate 1944-1950. Wayback Machine (archived 2 February 2022). p. 147.&lt;/ref&gt;
*Daoud(Eidagalle)
**Mohamed Daoud 
***Egal Mohamed (Rer Cigal)
***Ali Mohamed (Rer Afwayne) 
***Urkurag Mohamed
****Ali Urkurag
*****Fiqi Sa'ad Ali
*****Mahamoud Ali
*****Ahmed Ali
*****Ismail Ali 
******Ali Ismail
*******Osman Ali (Rer Osman)
*******Geedi Ali (Rer Aw)
*******Yonis Ali
*******Roble Ali (Rer Rooble)
********Hassan Roble
*******Abdalle Ali
********Geedi Abdalle (Rer Geedi)
********Mohamed Abdalle (Rer Mohamed)
**Abokor Daoud 
***Bilaal Abokor
****Mohamed Bilal
*****Egal Mohamed
*****Hassan Mohamed
*****Farah Mohamed
***Isse Abokor
****Dualeh Isse 
****Hassan Dualeh 
**Abokor Muuse
***Saleiban Abokor
****Mohammad Salieban 
*****Saleiban Mohamed
******Yousuf Saleiban
*******Osman Yusuf
*******Said Yusuf
*******Mohamed Yusuf
******Aralleh Saleiban 
*******Saleiban Arralle 
********Abokor Saleiban
*********Abdalleh Abokor
**********Saleiban Abdalle
***********Osman Saleiban 
************Wais Osman
*************Mahamoud Wais
*************Arralleh Wais
*************Hussein wais
*************Saleiban Wais
*********Saleiban Abokor
**********Warfa Saleiban
**********Arreh Saleiban
**********Farah Saleiban
**********Mahamoud Saleiban
*********Hassan Abokor
**********Muuse Hassan
**********Laqshe Hassan
**********Basiralle Hassan
**********Dhimbil Hassan
***********Mohammed Dhimbil
***********Muuse Dhimbil
************Abdalle Muse 
************Mahamoud Muuse 
*************Shirdon Mohamoud
*************Hildiid Mohamoud 
************Abdalleh Muuse 
*************Jibirl Abdalle
**************Kalil Jibirl
**************Ali kalil
***************Said Ali
***************Koshin Ali
***************Boqorreh Ali
**************Aden Jibril 
***************Wais Aden
***************Benin Aden
***************Nur Aden
***************Ali Aden
**************Abdi Jibril 
***************Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi)
***************Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur)
***************Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) 
***************Abdille Abdi
****************Gallab Abdille (Rer Gallab)
****************Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye)
****************Mohamed Abdille
***********Ahmed Dhimbil
************Musa Ahmed
************Waisleh Ahmed
************Osman Ahmed
************Liban Ahmed
*********Aden Abokor
***********Awal Aden 
***********Hassan Aden
**Abdirahman Muuse
***Yonis Abdiraham 
****Aden Yonis
****Ismail Yonis 
****Ugadh Yonis
****Mohamed Yonis
***Abdalle Abdirahman
****Mohamed Abdalle (Bah Daylo) 
*****Gadid Mohamed 
*****Abdalle Mohamed
*****Loge Mohamed
***Ibrahim Abdalle
****Kulul Ibrahim (Rer Kul)
****Abdi Ibrahim (Abdi Dheeri)
****Abokor Ibrahim 
*****Idileh Abokor (Rer Iidleh)
******Ismail Iidle
******Bare Iidle 
******Hussein Abokor Matan (Gashaabuur)
******Roble Matan
******Hamud Matan 
******Aden Matan
******Damal Aden
*******Gabdon Dhamal (Rer Gabdoon)
*******Hode Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
*******Deria Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
*******Gabib Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
*******Fatah Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
*******Essa Dhamal
********Aden Isse
********Warfa Isse
********Guled Isse
********Liban Isse (Rer Liibaan)
********Hassan Isse (Rer Hassan Isse)
********Abdi Isse 
*********Baho Abdi
*********Abdi Bari (Abdi Bari)
*********Guled Abdi (Rer Guleed)

==Notable figures==
* Abdillahi Deria – Prominent anti-colonial fighter 
* Mohamed Mooge Liibaan – was a prominent Somali Scholar, vocalist, poet, and military leader.
* Gaabuush – Is a scholar, an Air Force engineer, and a respected military leader, with strong tie to SAF.
* Kol Ibrahim Koodbuur – Revered Somali SNM commander and freedom fighter, known for his unmatched courage and sacrifice in the struggle against dictatorship. 
* Hassan Guure Jamac
* Abwaan Dheeg
* Idiris Haji Cisman Gurey
* Siyasi Ali Mohamed Ibrahim (Ali Sanyare)
* Hussein M. Adam|Hussein Mohammed Adam (Tanzania) – foremost Somali intellectual and scholar who founded the Somali Studies International Association (SSIA)
* Abwan Qawdhan Dualeh
* Ahmed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali musician and singer
* Hajji Abdi Hussein Yusuf (Abdi Warabe)– Respected Somali elder and Guurti member, known for his wisdom and role in peacebuilding and traditional leadership.
* Khadra Dahir Cige – popular Somali singer
* Suldaan Sakariye Suldan Mohamed S.C/laahi (Galaal)
*Ugahz Mohamed Abdille Ahmed , a clan elder (Ughaz) and respected traditional figure.
* Mohamed Hassan Finad – Politician and Activist 
* Mohamoud Guure Husien (Gaal-Eri) – Was a key Somali political figure who led the SNM office in France and was responsible for Somalia’s foreign strategic policy during the Ogaden War.
* Ahmed Mohamed Diriye (Toorno) – Former Minister of Education and planning 
* Gen.Mohamed Osman Aalin (Dayib)– Father of Somaliland Immigration border
* Hussein Mohamed Mohamoud – Former Minister of Health 
* Jama Mohamed Ghalib – served as speaker of the Somali Parliament during the Somali Republic's early civilian administration, between 1960 and 1964
* Mahamed Abdiqadir – 8th grand sultan of the Isaaq
* Ismail Mahmud Hurre – former foreign minister of the Transitional Federal Government of Somalia, between 2000-2002 and 2006–2007
* Jama Asker –Activist And Politician 
* Abwan Ali Mooge Geedi Egal 
* Abdishakur Dayib – Prominent Journalist
* Daud Mahamed – the ninth and current grand sultan of the Isaaq Sultanate.
* Abdi Bidhaan Dahir – Journalist
* Abwan Muse Ali Farur
* Abwan Coloaad Qorane – Poet and Member of Federal Parliament of Somalia
* Mahid Guled - Former prime minister of Somalia
* Bihi Egeh –Minister of Finance of Somalia
* Hussein Arab Isse – former deputy prime minister and minister of defence of Somalia, between 2011 and 2012
* Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge – Is Somali politician and the current mayor of Hargeisa city
* Shiekh Harreed (Xareed) – Scholar and Religious leader 
* Guled Bihi Abdi – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Somalia 
* Khalid Foodhaadhi – Multi-Award-Winnnig Journalist

==References==</text>
      <sha1>pnvi93fvd36uf6pmjt9n3ext02l5h0p</sha1>
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      <text bytes="18821" sha1="oqy6flivvorn9u1gcleljbkspgtgl91" xml:space="preserve">{{Farac |
| group = Eidagale 


|region1={{flagcountry|Somaliland}}
|region2={{Flagcountry|Ethiopia}}

| rels = [[Islam]]
| related-c =[[Isaaq]] }}
'''Ciidagale''' Waa [[beel]] kamida Beelweynta [[Isaaq]] Beeshu Waaxa ay rasmi ahaan u Deggaan Gobollada [[Maroodi Jeex]] iyo [[Togdheer]] ee [[Soomaaliya]] Iyo [[Gobolka Soomaali Galbeed]]

==Baahsanaanta==
Eidagalle waa beel ka tirsan beelaha Isaaq. Waxay degaan tiro badan ku leeyihiin gobolka Maroodi Jeex ee Somaliland, gaar ahaan magaalada Hargeysa (dhinacyadeeda dhexe iyo koonfur-bari), iyo degmada Salaxley . Intaa waxaa dheer, Ciidagale waxay sidoo kale si weyn ugu baahsan yihiin dalka ee Itoobiya, gaar ahaan degmooyinka Daroor,iyo Awaare.

Beesha Eedagaale waxay leedahay laamo hoose oo ay ka mid yihiin Mohamed Daoud (Guuyoobe), kuwaas oo degan degmada Oodweyne ee gobolka Togdheer. Sidoo kale, qayb ka mid ah beesha ayaa si taariikhi ah ugu nool waddanka Kenya, halkaas oo ay ka yihiin qayb muhiim ah oo si wayn looyaqaano loona ixtiraamo, laguna magaacabo Isahakia.&lt;ref&gt;Waal, Alexander De (1993). &quot;Violent deeds live on: landmines in Somalia and Somaliland, p. 63&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Lewis, I. M. (3 February 2017). I.M Lewis : peoples of the Horn of Africa. &lt;nowiki&gt;ISBN 9781315308173&lt;/nowiki&gt;.&lt;/ref&gt;

==Tariikhda==
===Xiliyadii Dhexe ===
Taariikh ahaan, beesha Ciidagale waxay ka mid ahayd beelihii ka qayb galay dagaalladii lagu qaaday boqortooyadii Xabashida waxayna hoos tagi jireen [https://so.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saldanadii_Cadal Saldanaddii Adal]. Waxay si gaar ah ugu xusan yihiin buugga ''Futuh al-Habash'' (Futuxul Xabash) oo lagu tilmaamay in beelahaasi yihiin ''Habar Magaadle''. Habar Magaadle waxaa laga soo saaray halyeeygii taariikhiga ahaa ee Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen, oo ahaa gacanta midig ee Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi.&lt;ref&gt;&quot;مخطوطات-24 &gt; بهجة الزمان &gt; الصفحة رقم 16&quot;. makhtota.ksu.edu.sa. Retrieved 2017-08&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;Beesha Ciidagale—gaar ahaan beesha [[Abokor muuse|Abokor Muse]]—waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen dagaalkii qarnigii 16aad uu hogaaminayay Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Dagaalkan taariikhiga ah oo lagu xusay buugga Futuh al-Habash, beelo badan oo Soomaaliyeed ayaa ka qeyb galay. Halyeeyada la xasuusto waxaa ka mid ahaa Basiralle iyo Dhimbil oo ahaa ugaasyo, taariikh ahaana loogu xuso iyo saraakiil ciidan oo caan ah. Qaybo kamid ah geedka qabiilka (clan tree) ayaa loo xusaa Boqorro, kuwaas oo ku jira dhamaan tarkhiidii dhaqan ee beesha , gaar ahaan ku dhadhaw qarnigii 15aad ilaa 16aad . Basiralle, oo lagu xasuusto geesinimo, wuxuu ku geeriyooday dhawac soogaadhay meel u dhow magaalada Herar. Sidoo kale waxay samayn wan ku lahayeen Magalada zelia.&lt;/blockquote&gt;jifo kale oo muhiim ah oo ka tirsana laanta Cabdiraxmaan Muuse, kaasoo ka qayb qaatay dagaladii Axmed Gurey , waxaa lagu nanaysaa Gashaanbuur oo ah Hussein Abokor Matan, oo ah geesiyadii ka qaybqaatay dagalkii iyo difaciiba Axmarada ee Axmed Gurey .

Cilmibaare I. M. Lewis wuxuu xusay in jiray laba Axmed Gurey oo la isku khalday:

&lt;blockquote&gt;Buuggu wuxuu tilmaamayaa laba Axmed oo loogu yeero ‘midig-la’. Mid waxaa lagu magacaabaa &quot;Axmed Gurey Soomaali&quot;, oo loo aqoonsaday inuu yahay Axmed Gurey Xuseen, hogaamiye ka tirsanaa Habar Magaadle. Midka kalena waxaa loogu yeeraa “Iimaam Axmed”. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in labadaas Axmed la isku khalday oo laga dhigay hal halyeey oo kali ah.&lt;ref&gt;Morin, Didier (2004). *Dictionnaire historique afar: 1288-1982*. KARTHALA Editions. ISBN 9782845864924.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Qabriga Sheekh Aw Barkhadle oo u dhexeeya [[Berbera]] iyo [[Hargeysa]] wuxuu ahaa goob barakeysan oo beelaha ''Isaaq'' iyo Eidagalleh ay u adeegsadeen dhaarista, heshiisiinta iyo xallinta khilaafaadka. Beesha Ciidagale, oo ka mid ah hogaamiyeyaasha dhaqanka, ayaa door muhiim ah ka qaadatay maamulka goobtan barakeysan.Gaar ahaan, goobtan waxaa miisaan weyn ku lahaa Salaadiinta iyo Ugaasyada dhaqanka.

Beelaha si gaar ah uga qayb qaatay ilaalinta sharafta iyo shaqada goobta barakeysan ee Aw Barkhadle waxaa ka mid ahayd beesha Ciidagale. Ciidagale waxay caan ku ahaayeen geesinimadooda dagaal iyo hibadooda suugaaneed, waxayna sidoo kale hayeen xilka qiimaha badan ee ah dhexdhexaadiyeyaal iyo ilaalinayaal dhaqanka xeerka Soomaalida. Odayaasha la qadariyo ee beesha ayaa inta badan guddoomin jiray dhaarista heshiisyada iyo xallinta muranada lagu qabto Aw Barkhadle, si loo ilaaliyo heshiisyada loona sugo nabadda iyo wada noolaanshaha bulshada

&lt;blockquote&gt;Marka la kulmo arrin adag oo saameynaysa beelaha Isaaq , waxaa la keenaa waraaq si gaar ah loo ilaaliyo oo yaalla qabriga, kuna saxiixan yahay Bilaal, addoonkii Khaliifadii hore. Dhaaro cusub ayaa lagu kala qaadayaa. Sannadkii 1846, waxa la keenay Berbera oo ay wateen beesha Ciidagale, halkaas oo beelaha Aala Axmed iyo Aala Yuusuf ku dhaarteen inay nabad ku noolaadaan.&lt;ref&gt;The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society Volume 19 p.61-62&quot;. 1849&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;Eidagale waxay si dhaqameed u lahaayeen doorka hoggaaminta gudaha iyo nabadeynta khilaafaadka, iyagoo lagu yaqaan xigmadda iyo kartida suugaanta. Xeer-beegti iyo gabyaa caan ah ayaa kasoo jeeda, waxaana ay adeegsadaan xeer-Soomaaliyeed, dood furan iyo gabayo si ay u xalliyaan ismaandhaafka. Duqeyda beesha waxay inta badan ahaayeen garsoorayaal dhexdhexaad ah marka ay colaado ka dhex qarxaan beelaha walaalaha ah. Aw Barkhadle ayaa mar walba ahayd goobta ugu sarreysa ee dhaar iyo heshiis lagu sameeyo.

Hoggaamiyeyaasha Eidagale ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaari jiray dhexdhexaadinta khilaafaadka u dhexeeya beelaha—iyagoo noqday kuwa isku xira kooxaha is haya oo nabad ka dhex abuura. Mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu barakeysan ee heshiisyada nabadeed lagu gaari jiray wuxuu ahaa quduuska Aw Barkhadle, oo ku yaalla inta u dhexeysa Berbera iyo Hargeysa. Halkaas ayaa lagu dhaaran jiray, iyadoo la isticmaalayo agab quduus ah, waxaana lagu xoojin jiray heshiisyo nabadeed oo waara—taasoo muujinaysa kaalinta ay Eidagale ku lahaayeen ilaalinta dhaqanka iyo sharciga.&lt;blockquote&gt;Xilliyada khatarta dibadda ah, sida soo galootiga gumaysiga ama dagaallada beelaha, Eidagale waxay si degdeg ah isu abaabuli jireen una midoobi jireen difaaca dhulkooda, iyagoo noqda ilaalayaasha deegaankooda. Dhaqankaas qotoda dheer ee hoggaaminta iyo dhexdhexaadinta waxaa si muuqata u matalayey halyeyaal sida Suldaan Cabdillaahi Dheria, kaasoo saameyn weyn ku lahaa dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad iyo billowgii qarnigii 20aad—wuxuuna astaan u ahaa sii socoshada awoodda Eidagale ee xagga maamulka dhaqanka iyo dhexdhexaadinta beelaha.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad iyo billowgii qarnigii 20aad, Suldaan Cabdillaahi Dheria wuxuu ka soo dhex baxay isagoo noqday mid ka mid ah madax-dhaqameedyadii ugu magaca dheeraa beesha Isaaq, gaar ahaan beesha Eidagale. Waxaa si weyn loogu xusuustaa xikmaddiisa iyo kartidiisa dhexdhexaadin, wuxuuna door muhiim ah ka qaatay xallinta khilaafaadka, ilaalinta xeerka Soomaalida, iyo maareynta xiriirka lala lahaa gumaystihii Ingiriiska. Hoggaamintiisu waxay xoojisay nidaamka dhaqameed xilli ay jireen isbeddello siyaasadeed oo waaweyn. Maanta, dhaxalkiisii hoggaamineed si weyn ayaa looga xurmeynayaa guud ahaan Somaliland.

Eidagale waxay caan ku ahaayeen xirfaddooda fardo-fuulka, waxaana weeraradoodii xoogga badnaa ay gaadhi jireen laga bilaabo xeebta ilaa gudaha dalka. Sida uu sheegay Carlos Swayne, oo dhex maray Somaliland dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad, Eidagale waxay ka mid ahaayeen beelaha ugu jecel weerarada:

&lt;blockquote&gt;“Beelaha ku dhow xeebta waqooyi ee ugu jecel weerarada waxay u muuqdaan inay yihiin Habr Awal, Eidagale, iyo Habr Gerhajis.”&lt;ref&gt;Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia. p. 40.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;


Marka laga soo tago xirfaddooda fardo-fuulka, Eidagale sidoo kale waxay caan ku yihiin fasahaaddooda suugaanta dhaqanka Soomaalida, gaar ahaan gabayga. Waxay soo saareen gabayaaal caan ah sida Xasan Tarabi iyo Elmi Boodhari. Taariikh ahaan, Eidagale waxaa beelaha kale ee Soomaaliyeed u aqoonsanaayeen khubaro suugaanta gabayga:&lt;ref&gt;Diriye, p. 75.&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt; “Beelaha Soomaaliyeed dhexdeeda, Eidagale waxaa lagu yaqaan khubarnimada tirinta gabayada. Hal gabyaa oo ka tirsan Eidagale laga yaabee inuusan ka heer sarreyn gabyaa wanaagsan oo beel kale ah, laakiin Eidagale waxay u muuqdaan inay gabyaaal badan ka jiraan marka loo eego beelaha kale. ‘Haddii aad halkaan keento boqol nin oo Eidagale ah,’ ayuu ii sheegay Hersi Jaamac, ‘oo aad waydiiso kee gabaygiisa tirin kara, sagaashan iyo shan baa tirin kara. Inta kale weli way baranayaan.’”&lt;ref&gt;Laurance, Margaret. A tree for poverty: Somali poetry and prose. McMaster University Library Press. p. 27.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;


Qarnigyo badan, beesha Eidagale waxay door muhiim ah ku lahayd ganacsigii geela ee fog ee Soomaaliyeed. Ganacsatada Eidagale waxay ka soo heli jireen agabyo kala duwan gobolka Soomaalida ee dhulka hadda loo yaqaan Itoobiya, sida xoolaha, malmalka (acacia gum), muxurta (myrrh), iyo subagga, kuwaas oo markii dambe loo dhoofin jiray Koonfurta Carabta.

Ganacsatada karavaanka ee Eidagale waxay aasaaseen xarumo ganacsi oo muhiim ah gudaha dalka, kuwaas oo ay ka mid tahay magaalada casriga ah ee Hargeysa, taasoo la aasaasay qarnigii 19aad, kana ahayd meel isgoys ah oo u dhexeysa Berbera iyo gudaha Soomaalida.Hargeysa waxaa asal ahaan loo aasaasay bartamaha qarnigii 19aad si ay u noqoto xarun karavaan oo xiriirisa Berbera iyo gudaha.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|title=Journal of African Languages|date=1963|publisher=University of Michigan Press|pages=27|language=english}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia. p. 96.&lt;/ref&gt;

Qayb dhownaata oo laga qaaday khariidaddii 1885 ee ay daabacday Royal Geographical Society ayaa si cad u muujinaysa joogitaanka dhuleed ee beesha Eidagale. Khariidaddu waxay calaamadaynaysaa magaalada Hargeysa (oo ku qoran ''Harrer-es-Sagheer''), iyadoo beesha Eidagale loogu yeedhay ''Eed-a-galleh'' kuna muujisan inay deggan yihiin gudaha iyo nawaaxiga deegaankaas. Buuraleyda Naasa Hablood, oo khariidadda lagu qoray ''Nas Hubla'', sidoo kale waa lagu sawiray, taasoo xoojinaysa isku xirka juqraafiyeed iyo dhaqan ee beesha Eidagale ee gobolkaasi.&lt;ref&gt;Royal Geographical Society map, 1885. British Library Archives.&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;Beesha Eidagale waxaa si weyn loogu yaqaannaa xirfaddooda suugaanta, gaar ahaan gabayga, kaas oo kaalin weyn ku leh aqoonsigooda iyo dhaqankooda. Waxaa lagu tiriyaa dad xigmadda iyo hadal-fasahaadda ku caan baxay, iyagoo gabayga u adeegsada sidii ay u xafidi lahaayeen taariikhda, u gudbin lahaayeen qiimaha bulsheed, una xallin lahaayeen khilaafaadka. Waxaa hadal caan ah oo laga dhex maqlo odhanaya: &quot;Nin aan gabayn karin weli ma dhalan.&quot; Tani waxay muujinaysaa sida gabaygu uga yahay laf-dhabar aqoonta iyo wada-noolaanshaha bulshada Eidagale.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Marka laga soo tago hidda-sugaaneedkooda, beesha Eidagale waxay sidoo kale caan ku yihiin xirfadda xoolo-dhaqatada, gaar ahaan dhaqashada geela, oo ah tiirka ugu weyn ee dhaqaalahooda iyo noloshooda reer guuraanimada. Geelu wuxuu leeyahay qiimo weyn, wuxuuna astaan u yahay hanti, sharaf, iyo adkaysi. Khibraddooda dheer ee ku saabsan dhaqashada iyo daryeelka geela waxay ka tarjumaysaa aqoon jiilal badan soo jirtay, taasoo ka dhigaysa dad si heer sare ah u yaqaan sida loo ilaaliyo loona kobciyo xoolaha.

Isku dhafka suugaantooda afka ah iyo xirfaddooda xoolo-dhaqatada ayaa ah labada tiir ee ugu waaweyn ee dhaxalka dhaqameed ee beesha Eidagale—waa hiddo soo jireen ah oo qoto dheer leh, taasoo weli si xooggan u qeexaysa aqoonsigooda jiilba jiil.
An image illustrating 19th-century trade:


Beesha Eidagale waxay si weyn ugaga qayb qaadatay ganacsiga guud ee geela iyo agabka dabiiciga ah ee gobolka. Karavaannadii ka yimid gudaha gudaha ayaa halkan ku degi jiray, iyagoo ka ganacsan jiray muxur, malmal, subag iyo xoolo, taasoo Berbera ka dhigtay xarun ganacsi oo istiraatiiji ah oo u xiriiriya gudaha iyo suuqyada caalamiga ah.

&lt;blockquote&gt;Soomaalida beesha Eidagale ayaa ka yimaada Ogaadeen iyagoo wata baallo, muxur, malmal, ari, lo’, iyo subag; beddelkeedna waxay ka qaataan dhar jumlo ah. Xilligiiba afar jeer ayay safarradan samaynayaan. Ma joogaan wax ka badan hal bil, intay joogaanna waxay la deggan yihiin reerahooda, cunadoodana waxay ku cunaan makhbaza, ama goobaha cuntada lagu wada cuno.&lt;ref&gt;Hunter, Frederick (1877). An Account of the British Settlement of Aden in Arabia*. Cengage Gale. p. 41.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

==Clan tree==

A summarized family tree of the Eidagalle Clan is presented below.&lt;ref name=&quot;survey 147&quot;&gt;Hunt, John A. (1951). A general survey of the Somaliland Protectorate 1944-1950. Wayback Machine (archived 2 February 2022). p. 147.&lt;/ref&gt;
*Daoud(Eidagalle)
**Mohamed Daoud 
***Egal Mohamed (Rer Cigal)
***Ali Mohamed (Rer Afwayne) 
***Urkurag Mohamed
****Ali Urkurag
*****Fiqi Sa'ad Ali
*****Mahamoud Ali
*****Ahmed Ali
*****Ismail Ali 
******Ali Ismail
*******Osman Ali (Rer Osman)
*******Geedi Ali (Rer Aw)
*******Yonis Ali
*******Roble Ali (Rer Rooble)
********Hassan Roble
*******Abdalle Ali
********Geedi Abdalle (Rer Geedi)
********Mohamed Abdalle (Rer Mohamed)
**Abokor Daoud 
***Bilaal Abokor
****Mohamed Bilal
*****Egal Mohamed
*****Hassan Mohamed
*****Farah Mohamed
***Isse Abokor
****Dualeh Isse 
****Hassan Dualeh 
**Abokor Muuse
***Saleiban Abokor
****Mohammad Salieban 
*****Saleiban Mohamed
******Yousuf Saleiban
*******Osman Yusuf
*******Said Yusuf
*******Mohamed Yusuf
******Aralleh Saleiban 
*******Saleiban Arralle 
********Abokor Saleiban
*********Abdalleh Abokor
**********Saleiban Abdalle
***********Osman Saleiban 
************Wais Osman
*************Mahamoud Wais
*************Arralleh Wais
*************Hussein wais
*************Saleiban Wais
*********Saleiban Abokor
**********Warfa Saleiban
**********Arreh Saleiban
**********Farah Saleiban
**********Mahamoud Saleiban
*********Hassan Abokor
**********Muuse Hassan
**********Laqshe Hassan
**********Basiralle Hassan
**********Dhimbil Hassan
***********Mohammed Dhimbil
***********Muuse Dhimbil
************Abdalle Muse 
*************Mahamoud Muuse 
**************Shirdon Mohamoud
**************Hildiid Mohamoud 
*************Abdalleh Muuse 
**************Jibirl Abdalle
***************Kalil Jibirl
***************Ali kalil
****************Said Ali
****************Koshin Ali
****************Boqorreh Ali
***************Aden Jibril 
****************Wais Aden
****************Benin Aden
****************Nur Aden
****************Ali Aden
***************Abdi Jibril 
****************Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi)
****************Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur)
****************Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) 
****************Abdille Abdi
*****************Gallab Abdille (Rer Gallab)
*****************Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye)
*****************Mohamed Abdille
***********Ahmed Dhimbil
************Musa Ahmed
************Waisleh Ahmed
************Osman Ahmed
************Liban Ahmed
*********Aden Abokor
**********Awal Aden 
**********Hassan Aden
**Abdirahman Muuse
***Yonis Abdiraham 
****Aden Yonis
****Ismail Yonis 
****Ugadh Yonis
****Mohamed Yonis
***Abdalle Abdirahman
****Mohamed Abdalle (Bah Daylo) 
*****Gadid Mohamed 
*****Abdalle Mohamed
*****Loge Mohamed
***Ibrahim Abdalle
****Kulul Ibrahim (Rer Kul)
****Abdi Ibrahim (Abdi Dheeri)
****Abokor Ibrahim 
*****Idileh Abokor (Rer Iidleh)
******Ismail Iidle
******Bare Iidle 
******Hussein Abokor Matan (Gashaabuur)
******Roble Matan
******Hamud Matan 
******Aden Matan
******Damal Aden
*******Gabdon Dhamal (Rer Gabdoon)
*******Hode Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
*******Deria Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
*******Gabib Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
*******Fatah Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
*******Essa Dhamal
********Aden Isse
********Warfa Isse
********Guled Isse
********Liban Isse (Rer Liibaan)
********Hassan Isse (Rer Hassan Isse)
********Abdi Isse 
*********Baho Abdi
*********Abdi Bari (Abdi Bari)
*********Guled Abdi (Rer Guleed)

==Notable figures==
* Abdillahi Deria – Prominent anti-colonial fighter 
* Mohamed Mooge Liibaan – was a prominent Somali Scholar, vocalist, poet, and military leader.
* Gaabuush – Is a scholar, an Air Force engineer, and a respected military leader, with strong tie to SAF.
* Kol Ibrahim Koodbuur – Revered Somali SNM commander and freedom fighter, known for his unmatched courage and sacrifice in the struggle against dictatorship. 
* Hassan Guure Jamac
* Abwaan Dheeg
* Idiris Haji Cisman Gurey
* Siyasi Ali Mohamed Ibrahim (Ali Sanyare)
* Hussein M. Adam|Hussein Mohammed Adam (Tanzania) – foremost Somali intellectual and scholar who founded the Somali Studies International Association (SSIA)
* Abwan Qawdhan Dualeh
* Ahmed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali musician and singer
* Hajji Abdi Hussein Yusuf (Abdi Warabe)– Respected Somali elder and Guurti member, known for his wisdom and role in peacebuilding and traditional leadership.
* Khadra Dahir Cige – popular Somali singer
* Suldaan Sakariye Suldan Mohamed S.C/laahi (Galaal)
*Ugahz Mohamed Abdille Ahmed , a clan elder (Ughaz) and respected traditional figure.
* Mohamed Hassan Finad – Politician and Activist 
* Mohamoud Guure Husien (Gaal-Eri) – Was a key Somali political figure who led the SNM office in France and was responsible for Somalia’s foreign strategic policy during the Ogaden War.
* Ahmed Mohamed Diriye (Toorno) – Former Minister of Education and planning 
* Gen.Mohamed Osman Aalin (Dayib)– Father of Somaliland Immigration border
* Hussein Mohamed Mohamoud – Former Minister of Health 
* Jama Mohamed Ghalib – served as speaker of the Somali Parliament during the Somali Republic's early civilian administration, between 1960 and 1964
* Mahamed Abdiqadir – 8th grand sultan of the Isaaq
* Ismail Mahmud Hurre – former foreign minister of the Transitional Federal Government of Somalia, between 2000-2002 and 2006–2007
* Jama Asker –Activist And Politician 
* Abwan Ali Mooge Geedi Egal 
* Abdishakur Dayib – Prominent Journalist
* Daud Mahamed – the ninth and current grand sultan of the Isaaq Sultanate.
* Abdi Bidhaan Dahir – Journalist
* Abwan Muse Ali Farur
* Abwan Coloaad Qorane – Poet and Member of Federal Parliament of Somalia
* Mahid Guled - Former prime minister of Somalia
* Bihi Egeh –Minister of Finance of Somalia
* Hussein Arab Isse – former deputy prime minister and minister of defence of Somalia, between 2011 and 2012
* Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge – Is Somali politician and the current mayor of Hargeisa city
* Shiekh Harreed (Xareed) – Scholar and Religious leader 
* Guled Bihi Abdi – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Somalia 
* Khalid Foodhaadhi – Multi-Award-Winnnig Journalist

==References==</text>
      <sha1>oqy6flivvorn9u1gcleljbkspgtgl91</sha1>
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      <text bytes="18637" sha1="2cclc2l0edlswczj7p8ewpn2d4ique2" xml:space="preserve">{{Farac |
| group = Eidagale 


|region1={{flagcountry|Somaliland}}
|region2={{Flagcountry|Ethiopia}}

| rels = [[Islam]]
| related-c =[[Isaaq]] }}
'''Ciidagale''' Waa [[beel]] kamida Beelweynta [[Isaaq]] Beeshu Waaxa ay rasmi ahaan u Deggaan Gobollada [[Maroodi Jeex]] iyo [[Togdheer]] ee [[Soomaaliya]] Iyo [[Gobolka Soomaali Galbeed]]

==Baahsanaanta==
Eidagalle waa beel ka tirsan beelaha Isaaq. Waxay degaan tiro badan ku leeyihiin gobolka Maroodi Jeex ee Somaliland, gaar ahaan magaalada Hargeysa (dhinacyadeeda dhexe iyo koonfur-bari), iyo degmada Salaxley . Intaa waxaa dheer, Ciidagale waxay sidoo kale si weyn ugu baahsan yihiin dalka ee Itoobiya, gaar ahaan degmooyinka Daroor,iyo Awaare.

Beesha Eedagaale waxay leedahay laamo hoose oo ay ka mid yihiin Mohamed Daoud (Guuyoobe), kuwaas oo degan degmada Oodweyne ee gobolka Togdheer. Sidoo kale, qayb ka mid ah beesha ayaa si taariikhi ah ugu nool waddanka Kenya, halkaas oo ay ka yihiin qayb muhiim ah oo si wayn looyaqaano loona ixtiraamo, laguna magaacabo Isahakia.&lt;ref&gt;Waal, Alexander De (1993). &quot;Violent deeds live on: landmines in Somalia and Somaliland, p. 63&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Lewis, I. M. (3 February 2017). I.M Lewis : peoples of the Horn of Africa. &lt;nowiki&gt;ISBN 9781315308173&lt;/nowiki&gt;.&lt;/ref&gt;

==Tariikhda==
===Xiliyadii Dhexe ===
Taariikh ahaan, beesha Ciidagale waxay ka mid ahayd beelihii ka qayb galay dagaalladii lagu qaaday boqortooyadii Xabashida waxayna hoos tagi jireen [https://so.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saldanadii_Cadal Saldanaddii Adal]. Waxay si gaar ah ugu xusan yihiin buugga ''Futuh al-Habash'' (Futuxul Xabash) oo lagu tilmaamay in beelahaasi yihiin ''Habar Magaadle''. Habar Magaadle waxaa laga soo saaray halyeeygii taariikhiga ahaa ee Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen, oo ahaa gacanta midig ee Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi.&lt;ref&gt;&quot;مخطوطات-24 &gt; بهجة الزمان &gt; الصفحة رقم 16&quot;. makhtota.ksu.edu.sa. Retrieved 2017-08&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;Beesha Ciidagale—gaar ahaan beesha [[Abokor muuse|Abokor Muse]]—waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen dagaalkii qarnigii 16aad uu hogaaminayay Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Dagaalkan taariikhiga ah oo lagu xusay buugga Futuh al-Habash, beelo badan oo Soomaaliyeed ayaa ka qeyb galay. Halyeeyada la xasuusto waxaa ka mid ahaa Basiralle iyo Dhimbil oo ahaa ugaasyo, taariikh ahaana loogu xuso iyo saraakiil ciidan oo caan ah. Qaybo kamid ah geedka qabiilka (clan tree) ayaa loo xusaa Boqorro, kuwaas oo ku jira dhamaan tarkhiidii dhaqan ee beesha , gaar ahaan ku dhadhaw qarnigii 15aad ilaa 16aad . Basiralle, oo lagu xasuusto geesinimo, wuxuu ku geeriyooday dhawac soogaadhay meel u dhow magaalada Herar. Sidoo kale waxay samayn wan ku lahayeen Magalada zelia.&lt;/blockquote&gt;jifo kale oo muhiim ah oo ka tirsana laanta Cabdiraxmaan Muuse, kaasoo ka qayb qaatay dagaladii Axmed Gurey , waxaa lagu nanaysaa Gashaanbuur oo ah Hussein Abokor Matan, oo ah geesiyadii ka qaybqaatay dagalkii iyo difaciiba Axmarada ee Axmed Gurey .

Cilmibaare I. M. Lewis wuxuu xusay in jiray laba Axmed Gurey oo la isku khalday:

&lt;blockquote&gt;Buuggu wuxuu tilmaamayaa laba Axmed oo loogu yeero ‘midig-la’. Mid waxaa lagu magacaabaa &quot;Axmed Gurey Soomaali&quot;, oo loo aqoonsaday inuu yahay Axmed Gurey Xuseen, hogaamiye ka tirsanaa Habar Magaadle. Midka kalena waxaa loogu yeeraa “Iimaam Axmed”. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in labadaas Axmed la isku khalday oo laga dhigay hal halyeey oo kali ah.&lt;ref&gt;Morin, Didier (2004). *Dictionnaire historique afar: 1288-1982*. KARTHALA Editions. ISBN 9782845864924.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Qabriga Sheekh Aw Barkhadle oo u dhexeeya [[Berbera]] iyo [[Hargeysa]] wuxuu ahaa goob barakeysan oo beelaha ''Isaaq'' iyo Eidagalleh ay u adeegsadeen dhaarista, heshiisiinta iyo xallinta khilaafaadka. Beesha Ciidagale, oo ka mid ah hogaamiyeyaasha dhaqanka, ayaa door muhiim ah ka qaadatay maamulka goobtan barakeysan.Gaar ahaan, goobtan waxaa miisaan weyn ku lahaa Salaadiinta iyo Ugaasyada dhaqanka.

Beelaha si gaar ah uga qayb qaatay ilaalinta sharafta iyo shaqada goobta barakeysan ee Aw Barkhadle waxaa ka mid ahayd beesha Ciidagale. Ciidagale waxay caan ku ahaayeen geesinimadooda dagaal iyo hibadooda suugaaneed, waxayna sidoo kale hayeen xilka qiimaha badan ee ah dhexdhexaadiyeyaal iyo ilaalinayaal dhaqanka xeerka Soomaalida. Odayaasha la qadariyo ee beesha ayaa inta badan guddoomin jiray dhaarista heshiisyada iyo xallinta muranada lagu qabto Aw Barkhadle, si loo ilaaliyo heshiisyada loona sugo nabadda iyo wada noolaanshaha bulshada

&lt;blockquote&gt;Marka la kulmo arrin adag oo saameynaysa beelaha Isaaq , waxaa la keenaa waraaq si gaar ah loo ilaaliyo oo yaalla qabriga, kuna saxiixan yahay Bilaal, addoonkii Khaliifadii hore. Dhaaro cusub ayaa lagu kala qaadayaa. Sannadkii 1846, waxa la keenay Berbera oo ay wateen beesha Ciidagale, halkaas oo beelaha Aala Axmed iyo Aala Yuusuf ku dhaarteen inay nabad ku noolaadaan.&lt;ref&gt;The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society Volume 19 p.61-62&quot;. 1849&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;Eidagale waxay si dhaqameed u lahaayeen doorka hoggaaminta gudaha iyo nabadeynta khilaafaadka, iyagoo lagu yaqaan xigmadda iyo kartida suugaanta. Xeer-beegti iyo gabyaa caan ah ayaa kasoo jeeda, waxaana ay adeegsadaan xeer-Soomaaliyeed, dood furan iyo gabayo si ay u xalliyaan ismaandhaafka. Duqeyda beesha waxay inta badan ahaayeen garsoorayaal dhexdhexaad ah marka ay colaado ka dhex qarxaan beelaha walaalaha ah. Aw Barkhadle ayaa mar walba ahayd goobta ugu sarreysa ee dhaar iyo heshiis lagu sameeyo.

Hoggaamiyeyaasha Eidagale ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaari jiray dhexdhexaadinta khilaafaadka u dhexeeya beelaha—iyagoo noqday kuwa isku xira kooxaha is haya oo nabad ka dhex abuura. Mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu barakeysan ee heshiisyada nabadeed lagu gaari jiray wuxuu ahaa quduuska Aw Barkhadle, oo ku yaalla inta u dhexeysa Berbera iyo Hargeysa. Halkaas ayaa lagu dhaaran jiray, iyadoo la isticmaalayo agab quduus ah, waxaana lagu xoojin jiray heshiisyo nabadeed oo waara—taasoo muujinaysa kaalinta ay Eidagale ku lahaayeen ilaalinta dhaqanka iyo sharciga.&lt;blockquote&gt;Xilliyada khatarta dibadda ah, sida soo galootiga gumaysiga ama dagaallada beelaha, Eidagale waxay si degdeg ah isu abaabuli jireen una midoobi jireen difaaca dhulkooda, iyagoo noqda ilaalayaasha deegaankooda. Dhaqankaas qotoda dheer ee hoggaaminta iyo dhexdhexaadinta waxaa si muuqata u matalayey halyeyaal sida Suldaan Cabdillaahi Dheria, kaasoo saameyn weyn ku lahaa dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad iyo billowgii qarnigii 20aad—wuxuuna astaan u ahaa sii socoshada awoodda Eidagale ee xagga maamulka dhaqanka iyo dhexdhexaadinta beelaha.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad iyo billowgii qarnigii 20aad, Suldaan Cabdillaahi Dheria wuxuu ka soo dhex baxay isagoo noqday mid ka mid ah madax-dhaqameedyadii ugu magaca dheeraa beesha Isaaq, gaar ahaan beesha Eidagale. Waxaa si weyn loogu xusuustaa xikmaddiisa iyo kartidiisa dhexdhexaadin, wuxuuna door muhiim ah ka qaatay xallinta khilaafaadka, ilaalinta xeerka Soomaalida, iyo maareynta xiriirka lala lahaa gumaystihii Ingiriiska. Hoggaamintiisu waxay xoojisay nidaamka dhaqameed xilli ay jireen isbeddello siyaasadeed oo waaweyn. Maanta, dhaxalkiisii hoggaamineed si weyn ayaa looga xurmeynayaa guud ahaan Somaliland.

Eidagale waxay caan ku ahaayeen xirfaddooda fardo-fuulka, waxaana weeraradoodii xoogga badnaa ay gaadhi jireen laga bilaabo xeebta ilaa gudaha dalka. Sida uu sheegay Carlos Swayne, oo dhex maray Somaliland dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad, Eidagale waxay ka mid ahaayeen beelaha ugu jecel weerarada:

&lt;blockquote&gt;“Beelaha ku dhow xeebta waqooyi ee ugu jecel weerarada waxay u muuqdaan inay yihiin Habr Awal, Eidagale, iyo Habr Gerhajis.”&lt;ref&gt;Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia. p. 40.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;


Marka laga soo tago xirfaddooda fardo-fuulka, Eidagale sidoo kale waxay caan ku yihiin fasahaaddooda suugaanta dhaqanka Soomaalida, gaar ahaan gabayga. Waxay soo saareen gabayaaal caan ah sida Xasan Tarabi iyo Elmi Boodhari. Taariikh ahaan, Eidagale waxaa beelaha kale ee Soomaaliyeed u aqoonsanaayeen khubaro suugaanta gabayga:&lt;ref&gt;Diriye, p. 75.&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt; “Beelaha Soomaaliyeed dhexdeeda, Eidagale waxaa lagu yaqaan khubarnimada tirinta gabayada. Hal gabyaa oo ka tirsan Eidagale laga yaabee inuusan ka heer sarreyn gabyaa wanaagsan oo beel kale ah, laakiin Eidagale waxay u muuqdaan inay gabyaaal badan ka jiraan marka loo eego beelaha kale. ‘Haddii aad halkaan keento boqol nin oo Eidagale ah,’ ayuu ii sheegay Hersi Jaamac, ‘oo aad waydiiso kee gabaygiisa tirin kara, sagaashan iyo shan baa tirin kara. Inta kale weli way baranayaan.’”&lt;ref&gt;Laurance, Margaret. A tree for poverty: Somali poetry and prose. McMaster University Library Press. p. 27.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;


Qarnigyo badan, beesha Eidagale waxay door muhiim ah ku lahayd ganacsigii geela ee fog ee Soomaaliyeed. Ganacsatada Eidagale waxay ka soo heli jireen agabyo kala duwan gobolka Soomaalida ee dhulka hadda loo yaqaan Itoobiya, sida xoolaha, malmalka (acacia gum), muxurta (myrrh), iyo subagga, kuwaas oo markii dambe loo dhoofin jiray Koonfurta Carabta.

Ganacsatada karavaanka ee Eidagale waxay aasaaseen xarumo ganacsi oo muhiim ah gudaha dalka, kuwaas oo ay ka mid tahay magaalada casriga ah ee Hargeysa, taasoo la aasaasay qarnigii 19aad, kana ahayd meel isgoys ah oo u dhexeysa Berbera iyo gudaha Soomaalida.Hargeysa waxaa asal ahaan loo aasaasay bartamaha qarnigii 19aad si ay u noqoto xarun karavaan oo xiriirisa Berbera iyo gudaha.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|title=Journal of African Languages|date=1963|publisher=University of Michigan Press|pages=27|language=english}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia. p. 96.&lt;/ref&gt;

Qayb dhownaata oo laga qaaday khariidaddii 1885 ee ay daabacday Royal Geographical Society ayaa si cad u muujinaysa joogitaanka dhuleed ee beesha Eidagale. Khariidaddu waxay calaamadaynaysaa magaalada Hargeysa (oo ku qoran ''Harrer-es-Sagheer''), iyadoo beesha Eidagale loogu yeedhay ''Eed-a-galleh'' kuna muujisan inay deggan yihiin gudaha iyo nawaaxiga deegaankaas. Buuraleyda Naasa Hablood, oo khariidadda lagu qoray ''Nas Hubla'', sidoo kale waa lagu sawiray, taasoo xoojinaysa isku xirka juqraafiyeed iyo dhaqan ee beesha Eidagale ee gobolkaasi.&lt;ref&gt;Royal Geographical Society map, 1885. British Library Archives.&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;Beesha Eidagale waxaa si weyn loogu yaqaannaa xirfaddooda suugaanta, gaar ahaan gabayga, kaas oo kaalin weyn ku leh aqoonsigooda iyo dhaqankooda. Waxaa lagu tiriyaa dad xigmadda iyo hadal-fasahaadda ku caan baxay, iyagoo gabayga u adeegsada sidii ay u xafidi lahaayeen taariikhda, u gudbin lahaayeen qiimaha bulsheed, una xallin lahaayeen khilaafaadka. Waxaa hadal caan ah oo laga dhex maqlo odhanaya: &quot;Nin aan gabayn karin weli ma dhalan.&quot; Tani waxay muujinaysaa sida gabaygu uga yahay laf-dhabar aqoonta iyo wada-noolaanshaha bulshada Eidagale.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Marka laga soo tago hidda-sugaaneedkooda, beesha Eidagale waxay sidoo kale caan ku yihiin xirfadda xoolo-dhaqatada, gaar ahaan dhaqashada geela, oo ah tiirka ugu weyn ee dhaqaalahooda iyo noloshooda reer guuraanimada. Geelu wuxuu leeyahay qiimo weyn, wuxuuna astaan u yahay hanti, sharaf, iyo adkaysi. Khibraddooda dheer ee ku saabsan dhaqashada iyo daryeelka geela waxay ka tarjumaysaa aqoon jiilal badan soo jirtay, taasoo ka dhigaysa dad si heer sare ah u yaqaan sida loo ilaaliyo loona kobciyo xoolaha.

Isku dhafka suugaantooda afka ah iyo xirfaddooda xoolo-dhaqatada ayaa ah labada tiir ee ugu waaweyn ee dhaxalka dhaqameed ee beesha Eidagale—waa hiddo soo jireen ah oo qoto dheer leh, taasoo weli si xooggan u qeexaysa aqoonsigooda jiilba jiil.
An image illustrating 19th-century trade:


Beesha Eidagale waxay si weyn ugaga qayb qaadatay ganacsiga guud ee geela iyo agabka dabiiciga ah ee gobolka. Karavaannadii ka yimid gudaha gudaha ayaa halkan ku degi jiray, iyagoo ka ganacsan jiray muxur, malmal, subag iyo xoolo, taasoo Berbera ka dhigtay xarun ganacsi oo istiraatiiji ah oo u xiriiriya gudaha iyo suuqyada caalamiga ah.

&lt;blockquote&gt;Soomaalida beesha Eidagale ayaa ka yimaada Ogaadeen iyagoo wata baallo, muxur, malmal, ari, lo’, iyo subag; beddelkeedna waxay ka qaataan dhar jumlo ah. Xilligiiba afar jeer ayay safarradan samaynayaan. Ma joogaan wax ka badan hal bil, intay joogaanna waxay la deggan yihiin reerahooda, cunadoodana waxay ku cunaan makhbaza, ama goobaha cuntada lagu wada cuno.&lt;ref&gt;Hunter, Frederick (1877). An Account of the British Settlement of Aden in Arabia*. Cengage Gale. p. 41.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

==Clan tree==

A summarized family tree of the Eidagalle Clan is presented below.&lt;ref name=&quot;survey 147&quot;&gt;Hunt, John A. (1951). A general survey of the Somaliland Protectorate 1944-1950. Wayback Machine (archived 2 February 2022). p. 147.&lt;/ref&gt;
*Daoud(Eidagalle)
**Mohamed Daoud 
***Egal Mohamed (Rer Cigal)
***Ali Mohamed (Rer Afwayne) 
***Urkurag Mohamed
****Ali Urkurag
*****Fiqi Sa'ad Ali
*****Mahamoud Ali
*****Ahmed Ali
*****Ismail Ali 
******Ali Ismail
*******Osman Ali (Rer Osman)
*******Geedi Ali (Rer Aw)
*******Yonis Ali
*******Roble Ali (Rer Rooble)
********Hassan Roble
*******Abdalle Ali
********Geedi Abdalle (Rer Geedi)
********Mohamed Abdalle (Rer Mohamed)
**Abokor Daoud 
***Bilaal Abokor
****Mohamed Bilal
*****Egal Mohamed
*****Hassan Mohamed
*****Farah Mohamed
***Isse Abokor
****Dualeh Isse 
****Hassan Dualeh 
**Abokor Muuse
***Saleiban Abokor
****Mohammad Salieban 
*****Saleiban Mohamed
******Yousuf Saleiban
*******Osman Yusuf
*******Said Yusuf
*******Mohamed Yusuf
******Aralleh Saleiban 
*******Saleiban Arralle 
********Abokor Saleiban
*********Abdalleh Abokor
*********Saleiban Abokor
**********Warfa Saleiban
**********Arreh Saleiban
**********Farah Saleiban
**********Mahamoud Saleiban
*********Hassan Abokor
**********Muuse Hassan
**********Laqshe Hassan
**********Basiralle Hassan
**********Dhimbil Hassan
***********Mohammed Dhimbil
***********Muuse Dhimbil
************Abdalle Muse 
*************Mahamoud Muuse 
**************Shirdon Mohamoud
**************Hildiid Mohamoud 
*************Abdalleh Muuse 
**************Jibirl Abdalle
***************Kalil Jibirl
***************Ali kalil
****************Said Ali
****************Koshin Ali
****************Boqorreh Ali
***************Aden Jibril 
****************Wais Aden
****************Benin Aden
****************Nur Aden
****************Ali Aden
***************Abdi Jibril 
****************Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi)
****************Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur)
****************Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) 
****************Abdille Abdi
*****************Gallab Abdille (Rer Gallab)
*****************Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye)
*****************Mohamed Abdille
***********Ahmed Dhimbil
************Musa Ahmed
************Waisleh Ahmed
************Osman Ahmed
************Liban Ahmed
*********Aden Abokor
**********Awal Aden 
**********Hassan Aden
**Abdirahman Muuse
***Yonis Abdiraham 
****Aden Yonis
****Ismail Yonis 
****Ugadh Yonis
****Mohamed Yonis
***Abdalle Abdirahman
****Mohamed Abdalle (Bah Daylo) 
*****Gadid Mohamed 
*****Abdalle Mohamed
*****Loge Mohamed
***Ibrahim Abdalle
****Kulul Ibrahim (Rer Kul)
****Abdi Ibrahim (Abdi Dheeri)
****Abokor Ibrahim 
*****Idileh Abokor (Rer Iidleh)
******Ismail Iidle
******Bare Iidle 
******Hussein Abokor Matan (Gashaabuur)
******Roble Matan
******Hamud Matan 
******Aden Matan
******Damal Aden
*******Gabdon Dhamal (Rer Gabdoon)
*******Hode Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
*******Deria Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
*******Gabib Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
*******Fatah Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
*******Essa Dhamal
********Aden Isse
********Warfa Isse
********Guled Isse
********Liban Isse (Rer Liibaan)
********Hassan Isse (Rer Hassan Isse)
********Abdi Isse 
*********Baho Abdi
*********Abdi Bari (Abdi Bari)
*********Guled Abdi (Rer Guleed)

==Notable figures==
* Abdillahi Deria – Prominent anti-colonial fighter 
* Mohamed Mooge Liibaan – was a prominent Somali Scholar, vocalist, poet, and military leader.
* Gaabuush – Is a scholar, an Air Force engineer, and a respected military leader, with strong tie to SAF.
* Kol Ibrahim Koodbuur – Revered Somali SNM commander and freedom fighter, known for his unmatched courage and sacrifice in the struggle against dictatorship. 
* Hassan Guure Jamac
* Abwaan Dheeg
* Idiris Haji Cisman Gurey
* Siyasi Ali Mohamed Ibrahim (Ali Sanyare)
* Hussein M. Adam|Hussein Mohammed Adam (Tanzania) – foremost Somali intellectual and scholar who founded the Somali Studies International Association (SSIA)
* Abwan Qawdhan Dualeh
* Ahmed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali musician and singer
* Hajji Abdi Hussein Yusuf (Abdi Warabe)– Respected Somali elder and Guurti member, known for his wisdom and role in peacebuilding and traditional leadership.
* Khadra Dahir Cige – popular Somali singer
* Suldaan Sakariye Suldan Mohamed S.C/laahi (Galaal)
*Ugahz Mohamed Abdille Ahmed , a clan elder (Ughaz) and respected traditional figure.
* Mohamed Hassan Finad – Politician and Activist 
* Mohamoud Guure Husien (Gaal-Eri) – Was a key Somali political figure who led the SNM office in France and was responsible for Somalia’s foreign strategic policy during the Ogaden War.
* Ahmed Mohamed Diriye (Toorno) – Former Minister of Education and planning 
* Gen.Mohamed Osman Aalin (Dayib)– Father of Somaliland Immigration border
* Hussein Mohamed Mohamoud – Former Minister of Health 
* Jama Mohamed Ghalib – served as speaker of the Somali Parliament during the Somali Republic's early civilian administration, between 1960 and 1964
* Mahamed Abdiqadir – 8th grand sultan of the Isaaq
* Ismail Mahmud Hurre – former foreign minister of the Transitional Federal Government of Somalia, between 2000-2002 and 2006–2007
* Jama Asker –Activist And Politician 
* Abwan Ali Mooge Geedi Egal 
* Abdishakur Dayib – Prominent Journalist
* Daud Mahamed – the ninth and current grand sultan of the Isaaq Sultanate.
* Abdi Bidhaan Dahir – Journalist
* Abwan Muse Ali Farur
* Abwan Coloaad Qorane – Poet and Member of Federal Parliament of Somalia
* Mahid Guled - Former prime minister of Somalia
* Bihi Egeh –Minister of Finance of Somalia
* Hussein Arab Isse – former deputy prime minister and minister of defence of Somalia, between 2011 and 2012
* Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge – Is Somali politician and the current mayor of Hargeisa city
* Shiekh Harreed (Xareed) – Scholar and Religious leader 
* Guled Bihi Abdi – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Somalia 
* Khalid Foodhaadhi – Multi-Award-Winnnig Journalist

==References==</text>
      <sha1>2cclc2l0edlswczj7p8ewpn2d4ique2</sha1>
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      <text bytes="18428" sha1="kazlrcp5590kigk5b2mgxk2ji9e3h83" xml:space="preserve">{{Farac |
| group = Eidagale 


|region1={{flagcountry|Somaliland}}
|region2={{Flagcountry|Ethiopia}}

| rels = [[Islam]]
| related-c =[[Isaaq]] }}
'''Ciidagale''' Waa [[beel]] kamida Beelweynta [[Isaaq]] Beeshu Waaxa ay rasmi ahaan u Deggaan Gobollada [[Maroodi Jeex]] iyo [[Togdheer]] ee [[Soomaaliya]] Iyo [[Gobolka Soomaali Galbeed]]

==Baahsanaanta==
Eidagalle waa beel ka tirsan beelaha Isaaq. Waxay degaan tiro badan ku leeyihiin gobolka Maroodi Jeex ee Somaliland, gaar ahaan magaalada Hargeysa (dhinacyadeeda dhexe iyo koonfur-bari), iyo degmada Salaxley . Intaa waxaa dheer, Ciidagale waxay sidoo kale si weyn ugu baahsan yihiin dalka ee Itoobiya, gaar ahaan degmooyinka Daroor,iyo Awaare.

Beesha Eedagaale waxay leedahay laamo hoose oo ay ka mid yihiin Mohamed Daoud (Guuyoobe), kuwaas oo degan degmada Oodweyne ee gobolka Togdheer. Sidoo kale, qayb ka mid ah beesha ayaa si taariikhi ah ugu nool waddanka Kenya, halkaas oo ay ka yihiin qayb muhiim ah oo si wayn looyaqaano loona ixtiraamo, laguna magaacabo Isahakia.&lt;ref&gt;Waal, Alexander De (1993). &quot;Violent deeds live on: landmines in Somalia and Somaliland, p. 63&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Lewis, I. M. (3 February 2017). I.M Lewis : peoples of the Horn of Africa. &lt;nowiki&gt;ISBN 9781315308173&lt;/nowiki&gt;.&lt;/ref&gt;

==Tariikhda==
===Xiliyadii Dhexe ===
Taariikh ahaan, beesha Ciidagale waxay ka mid ahayd beelihii ka qayb galay dagaalladii lagu qaaday boqortooyadii Xabashida waxayna hoos tagi jireen [https://so.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saldanadii_Cadal Saldanaddii Adal]. Waxay si gaar ah ugu xusan yihiin buugga ''Futuh al-Habash'' (Futuxul Xabash) oo lagu tilmaamay in beelahaasi yihiin ''Habar Magaadle''. Habar Magaadle waxaa laga soo saaray halyeeygii taariikhiga ahaa ee Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen, oo ahaa gacanta midig ee Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi.&lt;ref&gt;&quot;مخطوطات-24 &gt; بهجة الزمان &gt; الصفحة رقم 16&quot;. makhtota.ksu.edu.sa. Retrieved 2017-08&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;Beesha Ciidagale—gaar ahaan beesha [[Abokor muuse|Abokor Muse]]—waxay door weyn ka ciyaareen dagaalkii qarnigii 16aad uu hogaaminayay Axmed Gurey bin Xuseen (Axmed Ibraahim al-Ghazi) ee lagula dagaallamay boqortooyadii Xabashida. Dagaalkan taariikhiga ah oo lagu xusay buugga Futuh al-Habash, beelo badan oo Soomaaliyeed ayaa ka qeyb galay. Halyeeyada la xasuusto waxaa ka mid ahaa Basiralle iyo Dhimbil oo ahaa ugaasyo, taariikh ahaana loogu xuso iyo saraakiil ciidan oo caan ah. Qaybo kamid ah geedka qabiilka (clan tree) ayaa loo xusaa Boqorro, kuwaas oo ku jira dhamaan tarkhiidii dhaqan ee beesha , gaar ahaan ku dhadhaw qarnigii 15aad ilaa 16aad . Basiralle, oo lagu xasuusto geesinimo, wuxuu ku geeriyooday dhawac soogaadhay meel u dhow magaalada Herar. Sidoo kale waxay samayn wan ku lahayeen Magalada zelia.&lt;/blockquote&gt;jifo kale oo muhiim ah oo ka tirsana laanta Cabdiraxmaan Muuse, kaasoo ka qayb qaatay dagaladii Axmed Gurey , waxaa lagu nanaysaa Gashaanbuur oo ah Hussein Abokor Matan, oo ah geesiyadii ka qaybqaatay dagalkii iyo difaciiba Axmarada ee Axmed Gurey .

Cilmibaare I. M. Lewis wuxuu xusay in jiray laba Axmed Gurey oo la isku khalday:

&lt;blockquote&gt;Buuggu wuxuu tilmaamayaa laba Axmed oo loogu yeero ‘midig-la’. Mid waxaa lagu magacaabaa &quot;Axmed Gurey Soomaali&quot;, oo loo aqoonsaday inuu yahay Axmed Gurey Xuseen, hogaamiye ka tirsanaa Habar Magaadle. Midka kalena waxaa loogu yeeraa “Iimaam Axmed”. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in labadaas Axmed la isku khalday oo laga dhigay hal halyeey oo kali ah.&lt;ref&gt;Morin, Didier (2004). *Dictionnaire historique afar: 1288-1982*. KARTHALA Editions. ISBN 9782845864924.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Qabriga Sheekh Aw Barkhadle oo u dhexeeya [[Berbera]] iyo [[Hargeysa]] wuxuu ahaa goob barakeysan oo beelaha ''Isaaq'' iyo Eidagalleh ay u adeegsadeen dhaarista, heshiisiinta iyo xallinta khilaafaadka. Beesha Ciidagale, oo ka mid ah hogaamiyeyaasha dhaqanka, ayaa door muhiim ah ka qaadatay maamulka goobtan barakeysan.Gaar ahaan, goobtan waxaa miisaan weyn ku lahaa Salaadiinta iyo Ugaasyada dhaqanka.

Beelaha si gaar ah uga qayb qaatay ilaalinta sharafta iyo shaqada goobta barakeysan ee Aw Barkhadle waxaa ka mid ahayd beesha Ciidagale. Ciidagale waxay caan ku ahaayeen geesinimadooda dagaal iyo hibadooda suugaaneed, waxayna sidoo kale hayeen xilka qiimaha badan ee ah dhexdhexaadiyeyaal iyo ilaalinayaal dhaqanka xeerka Soomaalida. Odayaasha la qadariyo ee beesha ayaa inta badan guddoomin jiray dhaarista heshiisyada iyo xallinta muranada lagu qabto Aw Barkhadle, si loo ilaaliyo heshiisyada loona sugo nabadda iyo wada noolaanshaha bulshada

&lt;blockquote&gt;Marka la kulmo arrin adag oo saameynaysa beelaha Isaaq , waxaa la keenaa waraaq si gaar ah loo ilaaliyo oo yaalla qabriga, kuna saxiixan yahay Bilaal, addoonkii Khaliifadii hore. Dhaaro cusub ayaa lagu kala qaadayaa. Sannadkii 1846, waxa la keenay Berbera oo ay wateen beesha Ciidagale, halkaas oo beelaha Aala Axmed iyo Aala Yuusuf ku dhaarteen inay nabad ku noolaadaan.&lt;ref&gt;The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society Volume 19 p.61-62&quot;. 1849&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;Eidagale waxay si dhaqameed u lahaayeen doorka hoggaaminta gudaha iyo nabadeynta khilaafaadka, iyagoo lagu yaqaan xigmadda iyo kartida suugaanta. Xeer-beegti iyo gabyaa caan ah ayaa kasoo jeeda, waxaana ay adeegsadaan xeer-Soomaaliyeed, dood furan iyo gabayo si ay u xalliyaan ismaandhaafka. Duqeyda beesha waxay inta badan ahaayeen garsoorayaal dhexdhexaad ah marka ay colaado ka dhex qarxaan beelaha walaalaha ah. Aw Barkhadle ayaa mar walba ahayd goobta ugu sarreysa ee dhaar iyo heshiis lagu sameeyo.

Hoggaamiyeyaasha Eidagale ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaari jiray dhexdhexaadinta khilaafaadka u dhexeeya beelaha—iyagoo noqday kuwa isku xira kooxaha is haya oo nabad ka dhex abuura. Mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu barakeysan ee heshiisyada nabadeed lagu gaari jiray wuxuu ahaa quduuska Aw Barkhadle, oo ku yaalla inta u dhexeysa Berbera iyo Hargeysa. Halkaas ayaa lagu dhaaran jiray, iyadoo la isticmaalayo agab quduus ah, waxaana lagu xoojin jiray heshiisyo nabadeed oo waara—taasoo muujinaysa kaalinta ay Eidagale ku lahaayeen ilaalinta dhaqanka iyo sharciga.&lt;blockquote&gt;Xilliyada khatarta dibadda ah, sida soo galootiga gumaysiga ama dagaallada beelaha, Eidagale waxay si degdeg ah isu abaabuli jireen una midoobi jireen difaaca dhulkooda, iyagoo noqda ilaalayaasha deegaankooda. Dhaqankaas qotoda dheer ee hoggaaminta iyo dhexdhexaadinta waxaa si muuqata u matalayey halyeyaal sida Suldaan Cabdillaahi Dheria, kaasoo saameyn weyn ku lahaa dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad iyo billowgii qarnigii 20aad—wuxuuna astaan u ahaa sii socoshada awoodda Eidagale ee xagga maamulka dhaqanka iyo dhexdhexaadinta beelaha.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad iyo billowgii qarnigii 20aad, Suldaan Cabdillaahi Dheria wuxuu ka soo dhex baxay isagoo noqday mid ka mid ah madax-dhaqameedyadii ugu magaca dheeraa beesha Isaaq, gaar ahaan beesha Eidagale. Waxaa si weyn loogu xusuustaa xikmaddiisa iyo kartidiisa dhexdhexaadin, wuxuuna door muhiim ah ka qaatay xallinta khilaafaadka, ilaalinta xeerka Soomaalida, iyo maareynta xiriirka lala lahaa gumaystihii Ingiriiska. Hoggaamintiisu waxay xoojisay nidaamka dhaqameed xilli ay jireen isbeddello siyaasadeed oo waaweyn. Maanta, dhaxalkiisii hoggaamineed si weyn ayaa looga xurmeynayaa guud ahaan Somaliland.

Eidagale waxay caan ku ahaayeen xirfaddooda fardo-fuulka, waxaana weeraradoodii xoogga badnaa ay gaadhi jireen laga bilaabo xeebta ilaa gudaha dalka. Sida uu sheegay Carlos Swayne, oo dhex maray Somaliland dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad, Eidagale waxay ka mid ahaayeen beelaha ugu jecel weerarada:

&lt;blockquote&gt;“Beelaha ku dhow xeebta waqooyi ee ugu jecel weerarada waxay u muuqdaan inay yihiin Habr Awal, Eidagale, iyo Habr Gerhajis.”&lt;ref&gt;Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia. p. 40.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;


Marka laga soo tago xirfaddooda fardo-fuulka, Eidagale sidoo kale waxay caan ku yihiin fasahaaddooda suugaanta dhaqanka Soomaalida, gaar ahaan gabayga. Waxay soo saareen gabayaaal caan ah sida Xasan Tarabi iyo Elmi Boodhari. Taariikh ahaan, Eidagale waxaa beelaha kale ee Soomaaliyeed u aqoonsanaayeen khubaro suugaanta gabayga:&lt;ref&gt;Diriye, p. 75.&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt; “Beelaha Soomaaliyeed dhexdeeda, Eidagale waxaa lagu yaqaan khubarnimada tirinta gabayada. Hal gabyaa oo ka tirsan Eidagale laga yaabee inuusan ka heer sarreyn gabyaa wanaagsan oo beel kale ah, laakiin Eidagale waxay u muuqdaan inay gabyaaal badan ka jiraan marka loo eego beelaha kale. ‘Haddii aad halkaan keento boqol nin oo Eidagale ah,’ ayuu ii sheegay Hersi Jaamac, ‘oo aad waydiiso kee gabaygiisa tirin kara, sagaashan iyo shan baa tirin kara. Inta kale weli way baranayaan.’”&lt;ref&gt;Laurance, Margaret. A tree for poverty: Somali poetry and prose. McMaster University Library Press. p. 27.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;


Qarnigyo badan, beesha Eidagale waxay door muhiim ah ku lahayd ganacsigii geela ee fog ee Soomaaliyeed. Ganacsatada Eidagale waxay ka soo heli jireen agabyo kala duwan gobolka Soomaalida ee dhulka hadda loo yaqaan Itoobiya, sida xoolaha, malmalka (acacia gum), muxurta (myrrh), iyo subagga, kuwaas oo markii dambe loo dhoofin jiray Koonfurta Carabta.

Ganacsatada karavaanka ee Eidagale waxay aasaaseen xarumo ganacsi oo muhiim ah gudaha dalka, kuwaas oo ay ka mid tahay magaalada casriga ah ee Hargeysa, taasoo la aasaasay qarnigii 19aad, kana ahayd meel isgoys ah oo u dhexeysa Berbera iyo gudaha Soomaalida.Hargeysa waxaa asal ahaan loo aasaasay bartamaha qarnigii 19aad si ay u noqoto xarun karavaan oo xiriirisa Berbera iyo gudaha.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|title=Journal of African Languages|date=1963|publisher=University of Michigan Press|pages=27|language=english}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Carlos-Swayne, Harald (1900). Seventeen Trips Through Somaliland and a Visit to Abyssinia. p. 96.&lt;/ref&gt;

Qayb dhownaata oo laga qaaday khariidaddii 1885 ee ay daabacday Royal Geographical Society ayaa si cad u muujinaysa joogitaanka dhuleed ee beesha Eidagale. Khariidaddu waxay calaamadaynaysaa magaalada Hargeysa (oo ku qoran ''Harrer-es-Sagheer''), iyadoo beesha Eidagale loogu yeedhay ''Eed-a-galleh'' kuna muujisan inay deggan yihiin gudaha iyo nawaaxiga deegaankaas. Buuraleyda Naasa Hablood, oo khariidadda lagu qoray ''Nas Hubla'', sidoo kale waa lagu sawiray, taasoo xoojinaysa isku xirka juqraafiyeed iyo dhaqan ee beesha Eidagale ee gobolkaasi.&lt;ref&gt;Royal Geographical Society map, 1885. British Library Archives.&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;Beesha Eidagale waxaa si weyn loogu yaqaannaa xirfaddooda suugaanta, gaar ahaan gabayga, kaas oo kaalin weyn ku leh aqoonsigooda iyo dhaqankooda. Waxaa lagu tiriyaa dad xigmadda iyo hadal-fasahaadda ku caan baxay, iyagoo gabayga u adeegsada sidii ay u xafidi lahaayeen taariikhda, u gudbin lahaayeen qiimaha bulsheed, una xallin lahaayeen khilaafaadka. Waxaa hadal caan ah oo laga dhex maqlo odhanaya: &quot;Nin aan gabayn karin weli ma dhalan.&quot; Tani waxay muujinaysaa sida gabaygu uga yahay laf-dhabar aqoonta iyo wada-noolaanshaha bulshada Eidagale.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Marka laga soo tago hidda-sugaaneedkooda, beesha Eidagale waxay sidoo kale caan ku yihiin xirfadda xoolo-dhaqatada, gaar ahaan dhaqashada geela, oo ah tiirka ugu weyn ee dhaqaalahooda iyo noloshooda reer guuraanimada. Geelu wuxuu leeyahay qiimo weyn, wuxuuna astaan u yahay hanti, sharaf, iyo adkaysi. Khibraddooda dheer ee ku saabsan dhaqashada iyo daryeelka geela waxay ka tarjumaysaa aqoon jiilal badan soo jirtay, taasoo ka dhigaysa dad si heer sare ah u yaqaan sida loo ilaaliyo loona kobciyo xoolaha.

Isku dhafka suugaantooda afka ah iyo xirfaddooda xoolo-dhaqatada ayaa ah labada tiir ee ugu waaweyn ee dhaxalka dhaqameed ee beesha Eidagale—waa hiddo soo jireen ah oo qoto dheer leh, taasoo weli si xooggan u qeexaysa aqoonsigooda jiilba jiil.
An image illustrating 19th-century trade:


Beesha Eidagale waxay si weyn ugaga qayb qaadatay ganacsiga guud ee geela iyo agabka dabiiciga ah ee gobolka. Karavaannadii ka yimid gudaha gudaha ayaa halkan ku degi jiray, iyagoo ka ganacsan jiray muxur, malmal, subag iyo xoolo, taasoo Berbera ka dhigtay xarun ganacsi oo istiraatiiji ah oo u xiriiriya gudaha iyo suuqyada caalamiga ah.

&lt;blockquote&gt;Soomaalida beesha Eidagale ayaa ka yimaada Ogaadeen iyagoo wata baallo, muxur, malmal, ari, lo’, iyo subag; beddelkeedna waxay ka qaataan dhar jumlo ah. Xilligiiba afar jeer ayay safarradan samaynayaan. Ma joogaan wax ka badan hal bil, intay joogaanna waxay la deggan yihiin reerahooda, cunadoodana waxay ku cunaan makhbaza, ama goobaha cuntada lagu wada cuno.&lt;ref&gt;Hunter, Frederick (1877). An Account of the British Settlement of Aden in Arabia*. Cengage Gale. p. 41.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

==Clan tree==

A summarized family tree of the Eidagalle Clan is presented below.&lt;ref name=&quot;survey 147&quot;&gt;Hunt, John A. (1951). A general survey of the Somaliland Protectorate 1944-1950. Wayback Machine (archived 2 February 2022). p. 147.&lt;/ref&gt;
*Daoud(Eidagalle)
**Mohamed Daoud 
***Egal Mohamed (Rer Cigal)
***Ali Mohamed (Rer Afwayne) 
***Urkurag Mohamed
****Ali Urkurag
*****Fiqi Sa'ad Ali
*****Mahamoud Ali
*****Ahmed Ali
*****Ismail Ali 
******Ali Ismail
*******Osman Ali (Rer Osman)
*******Geedi Ali (Rer Aw)
*******Yonis Ali
*******Roble Ali (Rer Rooble)
********Hassan Roble
*******Abdalle Ali
********Geedi Abdalle (Rer Geedi)
********Mohamed Abdalle (Rer Mohamed)
**Abokor Daoud 
***Bilaal Abokor
****Mohamed Bilal
*****Egal Mohamed
*****Hassan Mohamed
*****Farah Mohamed
***Isse Abokor
****Dualeh Isse 
****Hassan Dualeh 
**Abokor Muuse
***Saleiban Abokor
****Mohammad Salieban 
*****Saleiban Mohamed
******Yousuf Saleiban
*******Osman Yusuf
*******Said Yusuf
*******Mohamed Yusuf
******Aralleh Saleiban 
*******Saleiban Arralle 
********Abokor Saleiban
*********Abdalleh Abokor
*********Saleiban Abokor
**********Warfa Saleiban
**********Arreh Saleiban
**********Farah Saleiban
**********Mahamoud Saleiban
*********Hassan Abokor
**********Muuse Hassan
**********Laqshe Hassan
**********Basiralle Hassan
**********Dhimbil Hassan
***********Mohammed Dhimbil
***********Muuse Dhimbil
************Abdalle Muse 
*************Mahamoud Muuse 
**************Shirdon Mohamoud
**************Hildiid Mohamoud 
*************Abdalleh Muuse 
**************Jibirl Abdalle
***************Kalil Jibirl
***************Aden Jibril 
***************Abdi Jibril 
****************Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi)
****************Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur)
****************Benin Abdi (Rer Benin) 
****************Abdille Abdi
*****************Gallab Abdille (Rer Gallab)
*****************Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye)
*****************Mohamed Abdille
***********Ahmed Dhimbil
************Musa Ahmed
************Waisleh Ahmed
************Osman Ahmed
************Liban Ahmed
*********Aden Abokor
**********Awal Aden 
**********Hassan Aden
**Abdirahman Muuse
***Yonis Abdiraham 
****Aden Yonis
****Ismail Yonis 
****Ugadh Yonis
****Mohamed Yonis
***Abdalle Abdirahman
****Mohamed Abdalle (Bah Daylo) 
*****Gadid Mohamed 
*****Abdalle Mohamed
*****Loge Mohamed
***Ibrahim Abdalle
****Kulul Ibrahim (Rer Kul)
****Abdi Ibrahim (Abdi Dheeri)
****Abokor Ibrahim 
*****Idileh Abokor (Rer Iidleh)
******Ismail Iidle
******Bare Iidle 
******Hussein Abokor Matan (Gashaabuur)
******Roble Matan
******Hamud Matan 
******Aden Matan
******Damal Aden
*******Gabdon Dhamal (Rer Gabdoon)
*******Hode Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
*******Deria Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
*******Gabib Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
*******Fatah Dhamal (Dhamal YarYar)
*******Essa Dhamal
********Aden Isse
********Warfa Isse
********Guled Isse
********Liban Isse (Rer Liibaan)
********Hassan Isse (Rer Hassan Isse)
********Abdi Isse 
*********Baho Abdi
*********Abdi Bari (Abdi Bari)
*********Guled Abdi (Rer Guleed)

==Notable figures==
* Abdillahi Deria – Prominent anti-colonial fighter 
* Mohamed Mooge Liibaan – was a prominent Somali Scholar, vocalist, poet, and military leader.
* Gaabuush – Is a scholar, an Air Force engineer, and a respected military leader, with strong tie to SAF.
* Kol Ibrahim Koodbuur – Revered Somali SNM commander and freedom fighter, known for his unmatched courage and sacrifice in the struggle against dictatorship. 
* Hassan Guure Jamac
* Abwaan Dheeg
* Idiris Haji Cisman Gurey
* Siyasi Ali Mohamed Ibrahim (Ali Sanyare)
* Hussein M. Adam|Hussein Mohammed Adam (Tanzania) – foremost Somali intellectual and scholar who founded the Somali Studies International Association (SSIA)
* Abwan Qawdhan Dualeh
* Ahmed Mooge Liibaan – prominent Somali musician and singer
* Hajji Abdi Hussein Yusuf (Abdi Warabe)– Respected Somali elder and Guurti member, known for his wisdom and role in peacebuilding and traditional leadership.
* Khadra Dahir Cige – popular Somali singer
* Suldaan Sakariye Suldan Mohamed S.C/laahi (Galaal)
*Ugahz Mohamed Abdille Ahmed , a clan elder (Ughaz) and respected traditional figure.
* Mohamed Hassan Finad – Politician and Activist 
* Mohamoud Guure Husien (Gaal-Eri) – Was a key Somali political figure who led the SNM office in France and was responsible for Somalia’s foreign strategic policy during the Ogaden War.
* Ahmed Mohamed Diriye (Toorno) – Former Minister of Education and planning 
* Gen.Mohamed Osman Aalin (Dayib)– Father of Somaliland Immigration border
* Hussein Mohamed Mohamoud – Former Minister of Health 
* Jama Mohamed Ghalib – served as speaker of the Somali Parliament during the Somali Republic's early civilian administration, between 1960 and 1964
* Mahamed Abdiqadir – 8th grand sultan of the Isaaq
* Ismail Mahmud Hurre – former foreign minister of the Transitional Federal Government of Somalia, between 2000-2002 and 2006–2007
* Jama Asker –Activist And Politician 
* Abwan Ali Mooge Geedi Egal 
* Abdishakur Dayib – Prominent Journalist
* Daud Mahamed – the ninth and current grand sultan of the Isaaq Sultanate.
* Abdi Bidhaan Dahir – Journalist
* Abwan Muse Ali Farur
* Abwan Coloaad Qorane – Poet and Member of Federal Parliament of Somalia
* Mahid Guled - Former prime minister of Somalia
* Bihi Egeh –Minister of Finance of Somalia
* Hussein Arab Isse – former deputy prime minister and minister of defence of Somalia, between 2011 and 2012
* Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge – Is Somali politician and the current mayor of Hargeisa city
* Shiekh Harreed (Xareed) – Scholar and Religious leader 
* Guled Bihi Abdi – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Somalia 
* Khalid Foodhaadhi – Multi-Award-Winnnig Journalist

==References==</text>
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      <comment>Bog loo bedeley [[Maxamed Warsame]]</comment>
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      <contributor>
        <username>Videoiib7</username>
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      <comment>/* Fadlan wax ka beddel luqad kasta sida aad ogtahay */ qayb cusub</comment>
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      <text bytes="4545" sha1="0ftubg0l883jltsaqyz5acf7eof6mdu" xml:space="preserve">== Soo dhawoow ==

Soo dhawoow walaal [[User:Isma4l|Isma4l]] ([[User talk:Isma4l|wadahadal]]) 20:20, 25 Agoosto 2025 (UTC)

== Codsi ku saabsan wax kabadalka maqaalka laascaanood  ==

Salaan Isma4I..  [[User:Abdi saakir|Abdi saakir]] ([[User talk:Abdi saakir|wadahadal]]) 08:41, 2 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

== Cinwaanka wuxuu baabinayaa qoraalkan Wikipedia oo dhan codsi block garden markii 10 banaad ee aan so celiyo qoraalka ==

adigo mahadsan cinwaankan wuxuu khatar ku yahay Wikipedia somaliga wuxuu masaxayaa macaliumaad kasta  [[Special:Contributions/&amp;#126;2025-50460-3|&amp;#126;2025-50460-3]] ([[User talk:&amp;#126;2025-50460-3|talk]]) 06:25, 3 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

:fadlan qoraalka ubadal Af Soomaali hadii waa lagu xanubi doonaa nabad Gelyo [[User:Isma4l|Isma4l]] ([[User talk:Isma4l|wadahadal]]) 06:33, 3 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

== Cinwaanka block garden ama kasaar meesha  ==

cinwaankani wuxuu ma saxayaa dhamaan qoraalada Wikipedia gara ahaan kayga markaa meesha ka saar oo block garden ŵuxuu dhelete garaynayaa qoraaldan Wikipedia oo dhan meelo badan ayuu wax ka saaray ee hubso oo jooshi shaqadiisa [[Special:Contributions/&amp;#126;2025-50460-3|&amp;#126;2025-50460-3]] ([[User talk:&amp;#126;2025-50460-3|talk]]) 06:36, 3 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

:fadlan bogaagaa aad sameyse isoodir si aan dib u eego wax ka badalka lagu sameeyay mahadsanid [[User:Isma4l|Isma4l]] ([[User talk:Isma4l|wadahadal]]) 06:41, 3 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

== Adigoo mahadsan cinwaanka wuxuu kharibayaa qoralkii lagu tacbay ee keenayay bogga in la soo booqo  ==

waxaan dacwo ka hay cinwaan baabinaya qorallda iyo qabiilka Ciidagale or Eidagale bas oo aan somalida kale wax u dhimayn pls cinwaanga hubi  [[Special:Contributions/&amp;#126;2025-50460-3|&amp;#126;2025-50460-3]] ([[User talk:&amp;#126;2025-50460-3|talk]]) 12:06, 3 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

== Cinwaanka waxa uu target garaynayaa kali beesha ciidagale or Eidagle ==

Cinwaanka dawco ka nahahay ee hala block gareeyo [[Special:Contributions/&amp;#126;2025-50460-3|&amp;#126;2025-50460-3]] ([[User talk:&amp;#126;2025-50460-3|talk]]) 12:07, 3 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

:Fadlan jooji in aad bogaan [[Ciidagale]] iyo [[Abokor muuse ]] ku qorto English 
:Kaliya ku qor af Soomaaliya nabad Gelyo [[User:Isma4l|Isma4l]] ([[User talk:Isma4l|wadahadal]]) 12:15, 3 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

== Cinwaankaa meesha kasaar wuxuu delete garanayaa Eidaglle kaliya ==

Cinwaankaas wuxuu masaxayaa dhamaan qoraalda ciidagale [[Special:Contributions/&amp;#126;2025-50460-3|&amp;#126;2025-50460-3]] ([[User talk:&amp;#126;2025-50460-3|talk]]) 12:10, 3 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

== [[Maxamed Daoud]] ==

Revision by NDG is correct, plese revert to him, [https://so.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maxamed_Daoud&amp;diff=280956&amp;oldid=280861 subsequent edits are only VANDALISMS]. [[Special:Contributions/&amp;#126;2025-67356-3|&amp;#126;2025-67356-3]] ([[User talk:&amp;#126;2025-67356-3|talk]]) 09:37, 21 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

:@[[User:~2025-67356-3|~2025-67356-3]] 
:This is the Somali-language Wikipedia. Here you may only write in Somali. If you do not know Somali, please stop changing pages in the Somali Wikipedia into English. For further guidance, please register. Peace. [[User:Isma4l|Isma4l]] ([[User talk:Isma4l|wadahadal]]) 09:57, 21 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)
::For info. The Tempaccounts are from a Crosswiki LTA [[User:WikiBayer|WikiBayer]] ([[User talk:WikiBayer|wadahadal]]) 10:01, 21 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

== Suaal  ==

Liis mujahidin ah ayan ku daray beelo somaliyed waad ka saartay maxa sababy ? [[User:Dabayl|Dabayl]] ([[User talk:Dabayl|wadahadal]]) 16:03, 11 Oktoobar 2025 (UTC)

== Bogag wax laga bedelay si khaldan  ==

Bogag reero habarjeclo ayan ku daray rag mujahidin ah waanad ka saartay marka maxad ku diiday walal arintaas [[User:Dabayl|Dabayl]] ([[User talk:Dabayl|wadahadal]]) 08:39, 5 Jannaayo 2026 (UTC)

:@[[User:Dabayl|Dabayl]]  waayahay [[User:Videoiib7|Videoiib7]] ([[User talk:Videoiib7|wadahadal]]) 11:48, 17 Luuliyo 2026 (UTC)

== New articles ==

Hello. There are two very important articles I would like you to post. I can write them for you and provide the necessary sources, but you have to read them and judge whether or not they are good and need some improvements. They don't need to be that very long.

[[User:Vryheid vir Suid-Afrika|Vryheid vir Suid-Afrika]] ([[User talk:Vryheid vir Suid-Afrika|wadahadal]]) 21:37, 17 Jannaayo 2026 (UTC)

== Fadlan wax ka beddel luqad kasta sida aad ogtahay ==

https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luwiis_Fan_Khaal?wprov=sfla1 [[User:Videoiib7|Videoiib7]] ([[User talk:Videoiib7|wadahadal]]) 12:52, 18 Luuliyo 2026 (UTC)</text>
      <sha1>0ftubg0l883jltsaqyz5acf7eof6mdu</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>303018</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-07-18T14:28:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
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        <id>46243</id>
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      <comment>/* sii ku badal */ qayb cusub</comment>
      <origin>303018</origin>
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      <text bytes="4717" sha1="nvjn3c9jrf6gw95nx0584acvmt4wl7f" xml:space="preserve">== Soo dhawoow ==

Soo dhawoow walaal [[User:Isma4l|Isma4l]] ([[User talk:Isma4l|wadahadal]]) 20:20, 25 Agoosto 2025 (UTC)

== Codsi ku saabsan wax kabadalka maqaalka laascaanood  ==

Salaan Isma4I..  [[User:Abdi saakir|Abdi saakir]] ([[User talk:Abdi saakir|wadahadal]]) 08:41, 2 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

== Cinwaanka wuxuu baabinayaa qoraalkan Wikipedia oo dhan codsi block garden markii 10 banaad ee aan so celiyo qoraalka ==

adigo mahadsan cinwaankan wuxuu khatar ku yahay Wikipedia somaliga wuxuu masaxayaa macaliumaad kasta  [[Special:Contributions/&amp;#126;2025-50460-3|&amp;#126;2025-50460-3]] ([[User talk:&amp;#126;2025-50460-3|talk]]) 06:25, 3 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

:fadlan qoraalka ubadal Af Soomaali hadii waa lagu xanubi doonaa nabad Gelyo [[User:Isma4l|Isma4l]] ([[User talk:Isma4l|wadahadal]]) 06:33, 3 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

== Cinwaanka block garden ama kasaar meesha  ==

cinwaankani wuxuu ma saxayaa dhamaan qoraalada Wikipedia gara ahaan kayga markaa meesha ka saar oo block garden ŵuxuu dhelete garaynayaa qoraaldan Wikipedia oo dhan meelo badan ayuu wax ka saaray ee hubso oo jooshi shaqadiisa [[Special:Contributions/&amp;#126;2025-50460-3|&amp;#126;2025-50460-3]] ([[User talk:&amp;#126;2025-50460-3|talk]]) 06:36, 3 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

:fadlan bogaagaa aad sameyse isoodir si aan dib u eego wax ka badalka lagu sameeyay mahadsanid [[User:Isma4l|Isma4l]] ([[User talk:Isma4l|wadahadal]]) 06:41, 3 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

== Adigoo mahadsan cinwaanka wuxuu kharibayaa qoralkii lagu tacbay ee keenayay bogga in la soo booqo  ==

waxaan dacwo ka hay cinwaan baabinaya qorallda iyo qabiilka Ciidagale or Eidagale bas oo aan somalida kale wax u dhimayn pls cinwaanga hubi  [[Special:Contributions/&amp;#126;2025-50460-3|&amp;#126;2025-50460-3]] ([[User talk:&amp;#126;2025-50460-3|talk]]) 12:06, 3 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

== Cinwaanka waxa uu target garaynayaa kali beesha ciidagale or Eidagle ==

Cinwaanka dawco ka nahahay ee hala block gareeyo [[Special:Contributions/&amp;#126;2025-50460-3|&amp;#126;2025-50460-3]] ([[User talk:&amp;#126;2025-50460-3|talk]]) 12:07, 3 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

:Fadlan jooji in aad bogaan [[Ciidagale]] iyo [[Abokor muuse ]] ku qorto English 
:Kaliya ku qor af Soomaaliya nabad Gelyo [[User:Isma4l|Isma4l]] ([[User talk:Isma4l|wadahadal]]) 12:15, 3 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

== Cinwaankaa meesha kasaar wuxuu delete garanayaa Eidaglle kaliya ==

Cinwaankaas wuxuu masaxayaa dhamaan qoraalda ciidagale [[Special:Contributions/&amp;#126;2025-50460-3|&amp;#126;2025-50460-3]] ([[User talk:&amp;#126;2025-50460-3|talk]]) 12:10, 3 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

== [[Maxamed Daoud]] ==

Revision by NDG is correct, plese revert to him, [https://so.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maxamed_Daoud&amp;diff=280956&amp;oldid=280861 subsequent edits are only VANDALISMS]. [[Special:Contributions/&amp;#126;2025-67356-3|&amp;#126;2025-67356-3]] ([[User talk:&amp;#126;2025-67356-3|talk]]) 09:37, 21 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

:@[[User:~2025-67356-3|~2025-67356-3]] 
:This is the Somali-language Wikipedia. Here you may only write in Somali. If you do not know Somali, please stop changing pages in the Somali Wikipedia into English. For further guidance, please register. Peace. [[User:Isma4l|Isma4l]] ([[User talk:Isma4l|wadahadal]]) 09:57, 21 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)
::For info. The Tempaccounts are from a Crosswiki LTA [[User:WikiBayer|WikiBayer]] ([[User talk:WikiBayer|wadahadal]]) 10:01, 21 Sebteembar 2025 (UTC)

== Suaal  ==

Liis mujahidin ah ayan ku daray beelo somaliyed waad ka saartay maxa sababy ? [[User:Dabayl|Dabayl]] ([[User talk:Dabayl|wadahadal]]) 16:03, 11 Oktoobar 2025 (UTC)

== Bogag wax laga bedelay si khaldan  ==

Bogag reero habarjeclo ayan ku daray rag mujahidin ah waanad ka saartay marka maxad ku diiday walal arintaas [[User:Dabayl|Dabayl]] ([[User talk:Dabayl|wadahadal]]) 08:39, 5 Jannaayo 2026 (UTC)

:@[[User:Dabayl|Dabayl]]  waayahay [[User:Videoiib7|Videoiib7]] ([[User talk:Videoiib7|wadahadal]]) 11:48, 17 Luuliyo 2026 (UTC)

== New articles ==

Hello. There are two very important articles I would like you to post. I can write them for you and provide the necessary sources, but you have to read them and judge whether or not they are good and need some improvements. They don't need to be that very long.

[[User:Vryheid vir Suid-Afrika|Vryheid vir Suid-Afrika]] ([[User talk:Vryheid vir Suid-Afrika|wadahadal]]) 21:37, 17 Jannaayo 2026 (UTC)

== Fadlan wax ka beddel luqad kasta sida aad ogtahay ==

https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luwiis_Fan_Khaal?wprov=sfla1 [[User:Videoiib7|Videoiib7]] ([[User talk:Videoiib7|wadahadal]]) 12:52, 18 Luuliyo 2026 (UTC)

== sii ku badal ==

https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilyaan_Mbabbe?wprov=sfla1 [[User:Videoiib7|Videoiib7]] ([[User talk:Videoiib7|wadahadal]]) 14:28, 18 Luuliyo 2026 (UTC)</text>
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    <title>Judikay</title>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
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      <text bytes="2244" sha1="q1n2334q0vc73fb2z4tz96oudwd5dsb" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox musical artist
| name              = Judikay
| image             = 
| alt               = 
| caption           = 
| birth_name        = Judith Kanayo
| birth_date        = 26 October 1994
| birth_place       = [[Sango Otta]],  [[Ogun State]], Nigeria
| origin            = [[Delta State]]
| genre             = {{Flatlist|
* [[Muusigga cibaadada casriga ah | Cibaadada casriga ah]]
* [[Injiil casri ah oo magaalooyinka ah | Injiil casri ah]]
}}
| occupation        = {{Flatlist|
* Fanaan
* heesaa qoraa
* hoggaamiye cibaado
}}
| instrument        = {{Flatlist|
* Vocals
}}
| years_active      = 2013–hadda
| label             = Diiwaanada Xiriirka
| spouse            = Anselem Ikechukwu Opara
| website           = {{URL|https://www.judikay.com}}
}}
'''Judith Kanayo-Opara''' (waxay dhalatay 26 Oktoobar 1994), oo xirfad ahaan loo yaqaan Judikay , waa heesaa injiilka Nayjeeriya ah gabayada iyo hogaamiyaha cibaadada Waxay caan ka heshay halkeeda 2019 In ka badan Dahab Waxay sii daysay kaligeedii ugu horeysay, &quot;Qofna Kale&quot;, 2013 waxayna sii daysay albamkeedii ugu horeeyay, Man of Galilee , bishii Noofambar 2019
==Nolosha hore iyo waxbarashada==
Judikay waxay ku dhalatay Sango Otta , Gobolka Ogun 26 October 1994 waana ilmihii ugu horeeyay ee waalidkeed. Waxay ka soo jeeddaa deegaanka Oshimili South Local Government ee Gobolka Delta Waxay ka qaadatay waxbarashadeeda sare ee Dalos College, Ota, Ogun State , waxayna Shahaadada koowaad ee Masraxa ka qaadatay Jaamacadda Bixiyaha , Gobolka Osun . 
==Tixraac==
[https://guardian.ng/saturday-magazine/high-society/at-tape-gospel-artistes-thrill-audience/ &quot;Marka TAPE, Mercy Chinwo, Judikay, Prinx Emmanuel, dhagaystayaal kale oo xiiso leh&quot;]

[https://punchng.com/sammie-okposo-nathaniel-bassey-others-set-for-tope-alabis-concert/ &quot;Judikay, Sammie Okposo, Nathaniel Bassey, kuwa kale ayaa loo dejiyay riwaayadda Tope Alabi]

[https://www.yourstru.ly/articles/top-nigerian-gospel-artists-sinach-bassey-and-ones-to-look-out-for-in-2023/ &quot;Fannaaniinta Muusigga Injiilka ugu sarreeya Nayjeeriya si ay u eegaan 2023 » Runtii adigaa leh&quot;] {{Wayback|url=https://www.yourstru.ly/articles/top-nigerian-gospel-artists-sinach-bassey-and-ones-to-look-out-for-in-2023/ |date=20230714202625 }}</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Lungiswa Gqunta</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>45346</id>
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      <text bytes="1077" sha1="5mmxl26b6wnu1rvogvkv68a1eq3ajw3" xml:space="preserve">'''Lungiswa Gqunta''' (wuxuu dhashay 1990) waa farshaxan-yaqaan Koonfur Afrikaan ah iyo farshaxan muuqaal ah Shaqadeeda waxaa lagu soo bandhigay meelo badan iyo bandhigyo ay ka mid yihiin Zeitz Museum of Contemporary Art Africa , Johannesburg Art Gallery , Kunsthal Zurich iyo Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University , Jaamacadda Cape Town . 
==Sanadaha hore iyo waxbarashada==
Gqunta waxa ay ku dhalatay 1990kii magaalada Port Elizabeth ee dalka Koonfur Afrika Waxay dhigatay Jaamacadda Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University waxayna ka qalinjabisay 2012 shahaadada koowaad ee jaamacadda. 2017, waxay MFA ka heshay Dugsiga Michaelis ee Farshaxanka Fine ee Cape Town .
==Tixraac==
[http://m12.manifesta.org/lungiswa-gqunta/ &quot;Lungiswa Gqunta&quot;]

[https://www.whatiftheworld.com/artist/lungiswa-gqunta/ &quot;Lungiswa Gqunta | MAXAA ADUUNKA/ GALLERY&quot;] {{Wayback|url=https://www.whatiftheworld.com/artist/lungiswa-gqunta/ |date=20250807072900 }}

[https://artthrob.co.za/2016/10/17/playing-with-fire-conversations-with-lungiswa-gqunta/ &quot;Ku ciyaarista dabka: Wadahadalka Lungiswa Gqunta&quot;]</text>
      <sha1>5mmxl26b6wnu1rvogvkv68a1eq3ajw3</sha1>
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  <page>
    <title>Muuse Dhimbil</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <text bytes="5806" sha1="2lbdt2vgnixumzcbfukew3gmfkw72f4" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox ethnic group
| group            = Muuse Dhimbil 
| native_name      = 
|image=|region1={{flagcountry|Somaliland}}|region2={{flagcountry|Eratareya}}|region3={{flagcountry|Turkey}}||region4={{flagcountry| United States}}
| languages        = [[Somali language|Somali]]
| religions        = [[Islam]]
| related  = iyo kuwo kale 
|region6={{flagcountry| Ethiopia}}}}
Beesha '''Muuse Dhimbil'''({{lang-so|Muuse Dhimbil}}, {{lang-en|Muuse Dhimbil}}) waa beel ka mid ah beelaha Abokor Muuse , ku waasi oo dagan deegano badan oo katirsan Somaliland iyo DDS Itoobiya. &lt;ref&gt;Lewis, I. M. (3 February 2017). I.M Lewis : peoples of the Horn of Africa.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Diiriye, Anwar Maxamed (2006). Literature of Somali Onomastics &amp; Proverbs with Comparison of Foreign Sayings.ISBN978-0-9726615&lt;/ref&gt;Beesha Muuse Dhimbil Waxa laga helaa konfurta magaalada Hargiesa iyo Bariga magalda Salahley ilaa Aware.&lt;ref&gt;A General survey of the Somaliland protectorate 1944-1950, p.122, table 18. Somaliland &lt;/ref&gt;
==Hordhac ==
Beesha Muuse Dhimbil waa farac ka tirsan beel-weynta Abokor Muse. Beesha Muuse Dhimbil waxay door muhiim ah ku leeyihiin bulshada, waxayna si taariikhi ah u degganaayeen meelo kala duwan oo ka tirsan Somaliland iyo Itoobiya . Sidoo kale, waxaa laga helaa koofurta Hargeysa,Salaxley, iyo qaybo ka mid ah Dalka Itoobiya.

==Abtirsiin==
{{Tree list}}
*Muuse Dhimbil 
**Abdale Muse
***Muse Abdale 
****Abdalleh Muse
*****Jibril Abdalle
******Kalil Jibirl (Rer kalil)
*******Hersi Kalil
*******Egal Kalil
*******Deria kalil
*******Ali kalil
******Aden Jibril (Rer Adan)
*******Aden Mohamed 
********Benin Aden
********Nour Aden
********Ali Aden
********Adan Aden
******Abdi Jibril 
*******Ali Abdi (Rer Ali Abdi)
********Mumin Ali
********Naleye Ali
********Hussein Ali
*********Mohamed Hussien
*********Nour Hussien
*********Deria Hussien
**********Hassan Dire
**********Aden Dirie 
**********Guled Dirie 
***********Abdalle Guled
***********Mohamed Guled
***********Jama Guled 
*******Nour Abdi (Rer Nuur)
********Ismail Nour
********Hersi Nour
********Gabal Nour
********Mohamed Nour
*******Benin Abdi (Rer Benin)
*******Abdille Abdi
********Gallab Abdi (Rer Gallab)
*********Ismail Gallab
*********Asker Gallab
********Eiae Abdille (Rer Eiye)
*********Guled Eiae
*********Sharmake Eiae 
********Mohamed Abdille
*********Roble Ahmed
*********Ainanshe Ahmed 
*********Wais Ahmed 
*********Dhible Ahmed (Rer Dhibleh)
**********Ismail Dhible
**********Barre Dhible
*********Ali Ahmed (Rer Ali)
*********Gubadleh Ahmed (Rer Gubadleh) 
**********Derie Gubadleh 
**********Boqorre Gubdleh 

****Mohamoud Muse 
*****Shirdon Mohamoud 
******Hamud Shirdon
******Jama Shirdon
******Geele Shirdon
*****Hildiid Mohamoud 
******Ali Hildiid 
******Osman Hildiid 
******Geedi Hildiid
******Hersi Hildiid
{{tree list/end}}

{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|+ Reeraha iyo Qabiilada Beesha Muuse Dhimbil
!Magaca 
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |Tirada Qabiilada
!Magacyada Qabiilada
!Deegaanka
!Sharaxaad Kooban
|-
|| '''[[Beeaha Ali Abdi]] ||Saddex Reer||
*Mumin Ali
*Naleye Ali
*Hussien Ali
**Abdalle Hussien
**Mohamed Hussein 
**Nour Hussein 
**Dirie Hussien 
***Hassan Dire 
***Aden Dirie 
***Guled Dirie 
**Abdalle Guled
**Mohamed Guled
**Jama Guled
||Dalka [[Somaliland]]:
*Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]],[[Salahlay]].

*Dalka [[Itoobiya]]:
*magaalad [[kaam Abokor]] [[Aware]]
||
* Waa tiir ka mid ah tiirasha ee Beesha
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|| '''[[beesha Nuur]] ||Afar Reer||
*Ismail Nour
*Gabal Nour
*Hersi Nour
*Mohamed Nour
||Dalka [[Somaliland]]:
*Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Salahlay]].

*Dalka [[Itoobiya]]:
*magaalad [[kaam Abokor]] [[Iskoyska]] 
||
* Waa tiir ka mid ah tiirasha ee Beesha 
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|| '''[[Benin Abdi|beesha Rer Benin]] ||Afar  Reer||
*Ahmed Benin
*Hersi Benin
*Osman Bein
*Naleye Ahmed
||Dalka [[Somaliland]]:
*Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]],[[Salahlay]]. 

*Dalka [[Itoobiya]]:
*magaalad [[Egal Adani]] [[Iskoyska]]
* Waa tiir ka mid ah tiirasha ee Beesha.
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|| '''[[Abdille Abdi|beesha Abdalle Abdi]] ||Saddex Reer||
*Gallab abdille
*Eiye Abdille
*Mohamed Abdille
||Dalka [[Somaliland]]:
*Magalada [[Hargeysa]],[[Qoolcaday]],[[Salahlay]]

*Dalka [[Itoobiya]]:
*magaalad [[Egal Adani]] [[Iskoyska]]
||
* Waa tiir ka mid ah tiirasha ee Beesha
|}

==Notable figures== 

=== Politicians ===
* Hussein Mohamed Mohamoud – Former Minister of Health 
* Ahmed Mohamed Diriye (Toorno) – Former Minister of Education and planning 
* Almis Omar Zakrie – Activist and Politician.
* Guled Bihi Abdi – Politician and Member for Federal Parliament of Somalia

===Military===
* Mahamoud Ismail Gabush  – Is a scholar, an Air Force engineer, and a respected military leader.
*Aden Mohamed Guhad – He was a Colonel and the Commander of Internal Security of the (SNM), noted for his strategic leadership. 
* Gen.Mohamed Osman Aalin (Dayib)– Father of Somaliland Immigration border
* Abdishakur Roble Ali– is a senior military leader in Somaliland.
* Aadan Mooge Hirsi– was a respected SNM freedom fighter and intellectuals
* Hussein Habane – is a Lieutenant in the Somaliland Coast Guard
* Kol Ibrahim Koodbuur – Revered SomalIi SNM commander and freedom fighter, known for his unmatched courage and sacrifice in the struggle against dictatorship

===Intellectuals===
* Sh Mohamed Ali Geedi – Scholar and Founder of many Schools, which operates and establishes multiple schools across Somaliland and Beder International University.
* Shiekh Harreed – Scholar and Religious leader 
* Yusuf Saeed Elmi – Poet and politician
* Mustafe Ali – is a scholar and assistant lecturer at one of the universities of Germany 
* Dr.Mohamed Ahmed Sulub is the chairman of Hargeisa University.

=== Journalists===
* Khalid Foodhaadhi – Multi-Award-Winnnig Journalist

==Tixraac==</text>
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      <text bytes="7148" sha1="6ygm79rnnrtt9y95baii60nzb5u7vjg" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox body of water
| name = Harada Langano
| image = Ethiopia - Lake Langano.jpg
| caption = 
| image_bathymetry = Ethiopia_central_lakes.jpg
| caption_bathymetry = 
| location = 
| coords = {{coord|7|36|N|38|43|E|region:ET_type:waterbody|display=inline,title}}
| type = 
| inflow = 
| outflow = 
| catchment = 
| basin_countries = Ethiopia
| length = {{convert|18|km|abbr=on}}
| width = {{convert|16|km|abbr=on}}
| area = {{convert|230|km2|abbr=on}}
| depth = 
| max-depth = {{convert|46|m|abbr=on}}
| volume = 
| residence_time = 
| shore = 
| elevation = {{convert|1,585|m|abbr=on}}
| islands = 
| cities = 
&lt;!--      Map      --&gt;
| pushpin_map             = Ethiopia
| pushpin_label_position  = 
| pushpin_map_alt         = Location of Lake Langano in Ethiopia.
| pushpin_map_caption     = 
&lt;!--   Below       --&gt;  
| website            = 
| reference          = 
}}
'''Harada Langano''' ([[Oromo language|Oromo]]: ''Hora Langaanoo'', [[Amharic language|Amharic]]: ላንጋኖ ሐይቅ) waa haro ku taal [[Oromia Region|Gobolka Oromia]] ee [[Ethiopia|Itoobiya]], qiyaastii 200 oo kiiloomitir dhanka koonfureed ee caasimadda [[Addis Ababa]] marka loo maro jidka weyn, waxayna ku taal xadka u dhexeeya [[East Shewa Zone|Aagga Bari ee Shewa]] iyo [[Arsi Zone|Aagga Arsi]].&lt;ref&gt;Neumann, &quot;From the Somali Coast through Southern Ethiopia to the Sudan&quot;, ''Geographical Journal'', '''20''' (October 1902), pp. 373–398&lt;/ref&gt; Waxay dhanka bari ka xigtaa [[Lake Abijatta|Harada Abijatta]] ee ku taal [[Main Ethiopian Rift|Riftiga Weyn ee Itoobiya]] iyadoo jooggeedu yahay 1,585 mitir.

==Dulmar Guud==
[[File:Sunrise over Langano, Ethiopia.jpg|thumb|left|Qorrax ka soo baxa Harada Langano.]]
[[File:Lake Langano in Ethiopia.jpg|thumb|263px|Harada Langano]]
Sida laga soo xigtay tirokoobyada ay daabacday [[Central Statistical Agency (Ethiopia)|Wakaaladda Dhexe ee Tirokoobka]], Harada Langano waxay dhererkeedu yahay 18 kiiloomitir halka ballaceeduna yahay 16&amp;nbsp;km, iyadoo leh baaxad dusha sare ah oo isku wareeggeedu yahay 230 kiiloomitir oo laba jibaaran iyo moolka ugu sarreeya oo ah 46 mitir.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.csa.gov.et/text_files/2005_national_statistics.htm CSA 2005 National Statistics] {{Wayback|url=http://www.csa.gov.et/text_files/2005_national_statistics.htm |date=20081008012742 }} {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080731152750/http://www.csa.gov.et/text_files/2005_national_statistics.htm |date=2008-07-31 }}, Table A.2&lt;/ref&gt; Aagga qabashada biyaha ee haradu waa 1,600 kiiloomitir oo laba jibaaran, waxaana biyaha ka qaada webiga Hora Kallo oo ku shubma harada ku dhow ee [[Lake Abijatta]].&lt;ref&gt;Robert Mepham, R. H. Hughes, and J. S. Hughes, [https://books.google.com/books?id=VLjafeXa3gMC&amp;pg=PP1 ''A directory of African wetlands''], (Cambridge: IUCN, UNEP and WCMC, 1992), p. 159&lt;/ref&gt;

Maadaama ay ka madax banaan tahay xanuunka [[Schistosomiasis|Bilharzia]] (schistosomiasis), marka loo barbardhigo dhammaan harooyinka kale ee biyaha macaan ee Itoobiya, Harada Langano waxay caan ku tahay dalxiisayaasha iyo dadka magaalada deggan. Haradu waxay leedahay midab bunni ah, marka hore ee aad aragto waxaad u malayn kartaa inaysan nadiif ahayn. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, arrintu saas ma aha, sababta midabkan keentay waa badnaanta macdanta ay ka mid tahay salferta sare, taas oo dad badan ku dhalisay inay aaminaan in biyaha haradu ay leeyihiin sifooyin caafimaad. Waxaa ku xeeran harada dhowr goobood oo loo dalxiis tago, ciyaaraha biyaha na waa kuwo caan ah. Waxaa jira noocyo kala duwan oo duurjoog ah oo jooga hareeraha harada, kuwaas oo ay ka mid yihiin [[Hippopotamus|jeerta]] (naadir ah), [[monkey|daayeerrada]], [[baboon|ganyada]], [[warthog|doofaarka duurka]], iyo shimbiro aad u tiro badan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, aagga ku xeeran harada waxaa si weyn looga jaray dhirtii, waxaana deegaanka ku dhow deggan xoolo-dhaqato badan.

Laba dhulgariir ayaa xorun-dhexe u ahaa haradan, kii ugu horreeyay wuxuu dhacay 1906 (isagoo cabbirkiisu ahaa 6.8 cabbirka Richter), kii labaadna wuxuu dhacay 1985 (cabbirkiisuna wuxuu ahaa 6.2).&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.mediaethiopia.com/Engineering/EarthquakeHazard_ET.htm &quot;Earthquake Risks in Addis Ababa and other Major Ethiopian Cities – Will the Country be Caught Off-guarded?&quot;] {{Wayback|url=http://www.mediaethiopia.com/Engineering/EarthquakeHazard_ET.htm |date=20100225123630 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100225123630/http://www.mediaethiopia.com/Engineering/EarthquakeHazard_ET.htm |date=2010-02-25 }} by Dr. Samuel Kinde, published March 2002 (accessed 4 June 2008)&lt;/ref&gt; Dhulgariirkii 1906 ka dib, waxaa jasiiradda Edo Laki oo ku taal qaybta waqooyi ee harada ka samaysmay ilo-biyood kulul oo dhererkiisu yahay 25–30&amp;nbsp;m (geyser). Ilo-biyoodkaas wuxuu dabar-go'ay qiyaastii 1966 – 1970, wuxuuna ka tagay ilo biyo kulul oo caadi ah.

==Cimilada==

{{Weather box|width=auto
|metric first=y
|single line=y 
|collapsed = Y
|location =  Harada Langano, joogga {{convert|1600|m|ft|abbr=on}}
|Jan high C = 26.3
|Feb high C = 27.2
|Mar high C = 28.5
|Apr high C = 28.7
|May high C = 27.2
|Jun high C = 26.6
|Jul high C = 24.6
|Aug high C = 25.7
|Sep high C = 26.0
|Oct high C = 26.5
|Nov high C = 26.2
|Dec high C = 25.8
| year high C = 
|Jan mean C = 20.0
|Feb mean C = 19.8
|Mar mean C = 20.7
|Apr mean C = 21.7
|May mean C = 21.2
|Jun mean C = 20.7
|Jul mean C = 19.6
|Aug mean C = 20.1
|Sep mean C = 20.1
|Oct mean C = 19.6
|Nov mean C = 18.7
|Dec mean C = 18.2
| year mean C = 
|Jan low C = 13.6
|Feb low C = 12.5
|Mar low C = 13.1
|Apr low C = 14.8
|May low C = 15.1
|Jun low C = 14.8
|Jul low C = 14.5
|Aug low C = 14.5
|Sep low C = 14.1
|Oct low C = 12.6
|Nov low C = 11.1
|Dec low C = 10.6
| year low C = 
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 25
|Feb precipitation mm = 12
|Mar precipitation mm = 35
|Apr precipitation mm = 26
|May precipitation mm = 53
|Jun precipitation mm = 87
|Jul precipitation mm = 113
|Aug precipitation mm = 75
|Sep precipitation mm = 58
|Oct precipitation mm = 13
|Nov precipitation mm = 8
|Dec precipitation mm = 5
|year precipitation mm = 
| Jan humidity = 50
| Feb humidity = 48
| Mar humidity = 50
| Apr humidity = 58
| May humidity = 62
| Jun humidity = 64
| Jul humidity = 68
| Aug humidity = 67
| Sep humidity = 68
| Oct humidity = 65
| Nov humidity = 60
| Dec humidity = 54
| year humidity =
| source 1 = [[Food and Agriculture Organization|FAO]]&lt;ref name=FAO&gt;{{cite web
| url = https://www.fao.org/land-water/land/land-governance/land-resources-planning-toolbox/category/details/fr/c/1028000/
| title = World-wide Agroclimatic Data of FAO (FAOCLIM)
| publisher = Food and Agriculture Organization of United Nations
| access-date = 22 June 2025
| archive-date = 21 Bisha Lixaad 2025
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20250621204310/https://www.fao.org/land-water/land/land-governance/land-resources-planning-toolbox/category/details/fr/c/1028000/
| url-status = dead
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
}}

==Qoraallo==
{{reflist}}

==Xiriirinta dibadda==
* [https://www.naturesoundmap.com/listing/evening-lake-langano/ Late Evening on Lake Langano Nature Soundscape]

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Langano}}</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Albstadt</title>
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      <text bytes="16177" sha1="cnzdk1qt8ylmukkptqb9war628kpcr3" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox German place
|type              = Magaalo
|image_coa         = DEU Albstadt COA.svg
|image_photo       = Ebingen.jpg
|image_caption     = Muuqaal Ebingen
|coordinates       = {{coord|48|12|43|N|09|01|26|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|image_plan        = Albstadt in BL.svg
|state             = 
|region            = Tübingen
|district          = Zollernalbkreis
|elevation         = 731
|area              = 134.4
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 08417079
|postal_code       = 72421–72461
|area_code         = 07431, 07432, 07435
|licence           = BL
|website           = [https://www.albstadt.de/ www.albstadt.de]
|mayor             = Roland Tralmer&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.staatsanzeiger.de/wahl/oberbuergermeisterwahl-albstadt-2023/ Oberbürgermeisterwahl Albstadt 2023], Staatsanzeiger. La helay 13 Juun 2024.&lt;/ref&gt;
|leader_term       = 2023&amp;ndash;31
|party             = CDU
|Bürgermeistertitel = Duqa Magaalada
}}

'''Albstadt''' ({{IPA|de|ˈalpʃtat|-|De-Albstadt.ogg}}) waa magaalada ugu weyn ee [[districts of Germany|degmada]] [[Zollernalbkreis]] ee [[Baden-Württemberg]], [[Jarmalka]]. Waxay ku taallaa buuraha [[Swabian Jura]], qiyaastii kala badh u dhaxaysa [[Stuttgart]] iyo [[Lake of Constance|Harada Constance]].

==Juqraafiga==
Albstadt waxay ku baahsan tahay buuro iyo dooxooyin kala duwan, dhererkeedu wuxuu u dhexeeyaa {{convert|614|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} kor heerka badda iyo {{convert|966|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}. Mid ka mid ah dooxadu waa webiga [[Schmiecha]], oo ah marin bidix ka xiga [[Danube]], dooxada labaad waa webiga sare ee [[Eyach (Neckar)|Eyach]], oo ah marin ka mid ah [[Neckar]].

Albstadt waxaa kale oo ka tirsan buurta [[Raichberg]] ee waqooyiga, taas oo ay ku yaallaan [[Raichberg Transmitter]] iyo munaarad indho-indhayn ah. Koonfurta Albstadt waa [[Heuberg Training Area|Heuberg Military Training Area]].

==Taariikhda==
Degsiimooyinka gobolka waxay dib ugu noqdaan ugu yaraan [[Iron Age|Da'da Birta]]. Qabuuro [[Hallstatt culture|Hallstatt]] ah oo ku yaalla Albstadt ayaa waxaa qoday dad taariikh-yahanno hiwaayadda ah dabayaaqadii qarnigii sagaal iyo tobnaad, waxayna soo bandhigeen noocyo kala duwan oo dheri iyo agab bir ah. Waxaa loo yaqaannaa qabuuraha 'Degerfeld Barrow', ururin ballaaran oo uu dhisay qofka deegaanka Hyronimus Edelmann kaas oo ugu dambeyntii lagu kaydiyay [[British Museum]].&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.schwarzwaelder-bote.de/inhalt.albstadt-ein-apotheker-geht-auf-schatzsuche.f1c6f53e-331a-4949-8e70-8e3f6a51d0ee.html mareegta Schwarzwaelder-bote]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.britishmuseum.org/research/collection_online/search.aspx?searchText=Degerfeld British Museum Collection]&lt;/ref&gt;

16-kii Noofambar, 1911, Albstadt waxaa ku dhuftay {{M|s|link=yes}} 6.1 dhulgariir, gaar ahaan saameeyay aagagga Tailfingen, Lautlingen iyo Margrethausen. Waxaa jiray burbur hantiyeed oo badan, laakiin ma jirin wax dhimasho ah. Kumanaan dhismo ah, oo ay ku jiraan taallooyin, ayaa waxyeello soo gaartay, qaar ka mid ah ayaan la dayactiri karin. Dhulgariirku wuxuu kale oo keenay dhoobo-go'an, taas oo sababtay burbur hantiyeed oo dheeraad ah. Waa dhulgariirkii labaad ee ugu xoogga badnaa ee laga diiwaan geliyo Jarmalka, ka dib [[1756 Düren earthquake]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://erdbebennews.de/2019/11/das-albstadt-erdbeben-1911/|title=Das Albstadt-Erdbeben 1911|publisher=Erdbebennews.de|date=2019-11-04|language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.schwarzwaelder-bote.de/inhalt.albstadt-kaum-ein-gebaeude-blieb-verschont.ac564bd1-61f8-42d0-9197-346c806bc3f1.html|title=Albstadt - Kaum ein Gebäude blieb verschont|publisher=[[Schwarzwälder Bote]]|date=2011-11-16|language=de|access-date=2026-07-14|archive-date=2013-06-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130625004514/https://www.schwarzwaelder-bote.de/inhalt.albstadt-kaum-ein-gebaeude-blieb-verschont.ac564bd1-61f8-42d0-9197-346c806bc3f1.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

28-kii Maajo, 1943, Albstadt waxaa ku dhuftay {{M|s|link=yes}} 5.6 dhulgariir, markale saameeyay aagagga Tailfingen, Lautlingen iyo Margrethausen. Waxaa mar kale jiray burbur hantiyeed oo badan oo ku saabsan kumanaan dhismo ah, laakiin ma jirin wax dhimasho ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://erdbebennews.de/2021/03/historisches-erdbeben-m5-7-28-mai-1943-albstadt/|title=Historisches Erdbeben (M5.7): 28. Mai 1943 Albstadt|publisher=Erdbebennews.de|date=2021-03-15|language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Intii lagu jiray [[World War II]], duqeyn culus ayaa lagu sameeyay Albstadt 11-kii Luulyo, 1944, taas oo dishay 65 qof&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.zak.de/Nachrichten/Blick-zurueck-Im-Juli-1944-fielen-Bomben-auf-Ebingen-65-Menschen-kamen-ums-Leben-136801.html|title=
Albstadt - Blick zurück: Im Juli 1944 fielen Bomben auf Ebingen – 65 Menschen kamen ums Leben|publisher=Zollern-Alb-Kurier.de|date=2019-07-11|language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt; iyo mid kale 20-kii Febraayo, 1945, taas oo dishay 19 qof.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.schwarzwaelder-bote.de/inhalt.albstadt-heute-vor-75-jahren-fielen-die-bomben.4068766d-6a70-488b-88ad-4909a451c048.html|title=Albstadt - Heute vor 75 Jahren fielen die Bomben|publisher=[[Schwarzwälder Bote]]|date=2020-02-21|language=de|access-date=2026-07-14|archive-date=2020-04-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200412165808/https://www.schwarzwaelder-bote.de/inhalt.albstadt-heute-vor-75-jahren-fielen-die-bomben.4068766d-6a70-488b-88ad-4909a451c048.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bishii Abriil 1945, Faransiisku waa gudaha u galeen, Albstadt, oo qayb ka ahayd gobolka cusub ee la abuuray ee [[Württemberg-Hohenzollern]], waxay markii dambe ka mid ahayd aagga [[French occupation zone in Germany|qabsashadooda]] ilaa 1949.

3-dii Sebtembar, 1978, Albstadt waxaa ku dhuftay {{M|s|link=yes}} 5.7 dhulgariir [[:de:Erdbeben auf der Schwäbischen Alb 1978|(de)]], kaas oo sababay burbur hantiyeed oo badan laakiin ma jirin dhimasho. 6850 dhismo ayaa waxyeello soo gaartay, qaar ka mid ah ayaan la dayactiri karin. Kharashka burburku wuxuu gaaray 275 milyan oo [[Deutsche Mark]], taas oo ah dhulgariirkii ugu qaalisan Jarmalka ilaa maanta.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://erdbebennews.de/2019/09/das-albstadt-erdbeben-1978/|title=Das Albstadt-Erdbeben 1978|publisher=Erdbebennews.de|date=2019-09-03|language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.stuttgarter-nachrichten.de/inhalt.alb-beben-1978-der-naechste-sechser-kommt-bestimmt.690a1e0b-a6b9-4afb-8dc6-234bbc63d239.html |title=Alb-Beben 1978: Der nächste Sechser kommt bestimmt |author=Heino Schütte |publisher=[[Stuttgarter Nachrichten]]|date=2011-03-14|language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Diinta ==
Diimaha soo socda ayaa ka jira Albstadt:
* [[Roman Catholic Church]]
*[[YMCA]] Tailfingen&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.schwarzwaelder-bote.de/inhalt.albstadt-helfen-wenn-die-luft-raus-ist.a4e188e2-9aa7-4ca6-bf6b-ed1f15ebe9e0.html YMCA Tailfingen]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Evangelische Landeskirche in Württemberg]] 
* [[New Apostolic Church]] ee Tailfingen
* Gospel Forum ee Ebingen
* Pauluskirche, [[United Methodist Church]] parish ee [[Ebingen]]
* Versammlung ee [[Brüderbewegung]] ee Johanneskirche, [[John Nelson Darby]]Tailfingen
* Gemeinschaftsstunde Süddeutsche Gemeinschaft, [[Liebenzell Mission]], [[Evangelischer Gnadauer Gemeinschaftsverband]] looma oggola kaniisadda Protestant-ka ee Truchtelfingen iyo Tailfingen
* Russian Orthodox Church ee Tailfingen Schlossstaße Tailfingen. Servie ee Balingen Siechenkirche iyo Meßstetten Lamprechtskirche&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.schwarzwaelder-bote.de/inhalt.orthodoxe-osternacht-ukrainerinnen-feiern-in-messstetten-vierstuendige-liturgie-mit.c7f81e02-ec1c-42ca-9195-33140b3bb987.html Ortodoxe Osternacht]&lt;/ref&gt;
*TOS&lt;ref&gt;[https://tos.info/en/about-us TOS]&lt;/ref&gt;
* Gemeinde Gottes&lt;ref&gt;[https://churchofgod.org/ Gemeinde Gottes]&lt;/ref&gt;
* Adventisten &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.adventist.org/ |title=Adventisten |access-date=2023-01-02 |archive-date=2002-09-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020926145259/http://www.adventist.org/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Dhaqaalaha iyo Kaabayaasha==
Inta badan warshadaha dharka (oo ay ka mid yihiin [[Hasana J. Hakenmüller]]) maanta way dabar go'een, iyagoo ka tegaya qaar ka mid ah taallooyin, sida [[Villa Haux]]. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu weyn adduunka ee sameeya cirbadaha warshadaha, [[Groz-Beckert]], weli waxay ku saleysan tahay magaalada. Shirkado kale oo maxalli ah oo caan ah waxaa ka mid ah Mey (knitwear), [[Mettler Toledo]] (weighing systems) iyo qayb weyn oo ka mid ah [[Assa Abloy]] nidaamyada amniga (Eff-Eff Brand). Ebingen waxay sidoo kale martigelisaa kulliyadaha farsamada iyo sayniska kombiyuutarka ee [[Albstadt-Sigmaringen University]] oo leh qiyaastii 3,000 oo arday (2014).

===Waxbarashada===
Albstadt waxay maamushaa nidaamkeeda dugsi ee casriga ah, iyadoo dugsiga hoose ilaa dugsiga sare lagu bixiyo gudaha magaaladaas, oo ay ku jiraan [[Kindergarten|xannaanada carruurta]] iyo dugsiyada jiifka ah ee dadka naafada ah ee maskaxda iyo jirka. Sidoo kale, maktabadda magaaladu waxay bixisaa internet bilaash ah dadka deggan.

====Jaamacadda====
Jaamacadda waxaa la aasaasay 1971 waxayna leedahay laba goobood oo xerada ah, Albstadt iyo Sigmaringen.
&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.hs-albsig.de/hochschule/organisation/international-office/information-in-english/ Jaamacadda]&lt;/ref&gt;

====Dugsiga Isboortiga====
Baden Württemberg tababarka koox isboorti ama ciyaaryahan, oo loo yaqaan Übungsleiter C, wuxuu ku yaallaa Tailfingen, Landessportschule Langenwand, iyo sidoo kale huteel leh 120 sariirood.&lt;ref&gt;[https://ls-albstadt.de/ Dugsiga Isboortiga]&lt;/ref&gt;

===Macdanta===
{{stack|[[File:Truchtelfingen.jpg|thumb|Truchtelfingen iyo Tailfingen]]}}
Wakhtiyadii hore birta birta waxaa laga soo saari jiray Albstadt. Fidel Eppler wuxuu ahaa magaca kormeeraha macdanta. Qoryaha buttress-ka waxaa laga soo iibsaday Truchtelfingen waxaana laga isticmaalay Lautlinger Knappen aagga Hörnle .&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|surname1=Hermann Bitzer |title=Tailfinger Heimatbuch 1954|page=35|language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt; Laga soo bilaabo macdan 3,5&amp;nbsp;km ah oo ku taal Doggererzflöz ee [[Rietheim-Weilheim|Weilheim]] waa qoryo ku yaalla Tuttlinger Fruchtkasten .&lt;ref name=&quot;Ludwigsthal&quot;&gt;Fruchtkasten: ''[https://www.tuttlingen.de/de/Die-Stadt/Tuttlingen-aktuell/Pressemitteilungen/Pressemitteilung?view=publish&amp;item=article&amp;id=6581https://www.tuttlingen.de/de/Die-Stadt/Tuttlingen-aktuell/Pressemitteilungen/Pressemitteilung?view=publish&amp;item=article&amp;id=6581 Abteilung Ludwigsthal].'' In: ''Pressemiteilungen.'' 21 Noofambar 2016.&lt;/ref&gt;
Birta waxaa laga soo saaray [[Tuttlingen]] ee Schwäbische Hüttenwerke ee Ludwigstal, maanta bareegyada birta.

===Isboortiga===
Magaalada Ebingen iyo Tailfingen, waxaa ku yaalla dhismaha garoonka [[Soccer|Kubadda Cagta]].

[[YMCA]] waxay qabataa [[Handball|Kubadda Gacanta]], [[indiaca]], [[Soccer|Kubadda Cagta]], iyo [[natural sports|isboortiga dabiiciga ah]] ee Halls iyo Sportgelände Markenberg YMCA.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.schwarzwaelder-bote.de/inhalt.albstadt-helfen-wenn-die-luft-raus-ist.a4e188e2-9aa7-4ca6-bf6b-ed1f15ebe9e0.html YMCA]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PnJ7VrCNidE FIT_UP]&lt;/ref&gt;

==Degmooyinka==
Degmooyinka Ebingen, Laufen, Lautlingen, Pfeffingen und Tailfingen waxaa markii ugu horreysay lagu xusay 793 dukumenti oo ka tirsan abbey St. Gallen. [[Ebingen]] waxay heshay xuquuqda magaalada qiyaastii 1250 qoyska ducal ee [[House of Hohenberg|Hohenberg]].

Albstadt waxay ka kooban tahay degmooyinka magaalooyinka soo socda, kuwaas oo ahaa magaalooyin madax-bannaan oo ku biiray Albstadt 1975:
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center&quot;
! Astaanta || [[File:Wappen Ebingen.svg|40px|Astaanta]] || [[File:Wappen Tailfingen.png|40px|Astaanta]] || [[File:DEU Onstmettingen COA.svg|40px|Astaanta]] || [[File:Wappen Truchtelfingen.svg|40px|Astaanta]] || [[File:Wappen Pfeffingen.svg|40px|Astaanta]] || [[File:Wappen Lautlingen.svg|40px|Astaanta]] || [[File:Wappen Laufen an der Eyach.svg|40px|Astaanta]] || [[File:Wappen Margrethausen2.png|40px|Astaanta]] || [[File:Wappen Burgfelden.svg|40px|Astaanta]]
|-
!Degmo
| [[Ebingen]] || [[Tailfingen (Albstadt)]] || [[Onstmettingen]] || [[Truchtelfingen]] || [[Pfeffingen (Albstadt)]] || [[Lautlingen (Albstadt)]] || [[Laufen (Albstadt)]] || [[Margrethausen]] || [[Burgfelden]]
|-
! Tirada dadka (2006)
| 19,618 || 12,234 || 5,384 || 3,229 || 2,168 || 1,998 || 1,753 || 1,084 || 345
|-
! Tirada dadka (2007)
| 19,339 || 12,091 || 5,314 || 3,223 || 2,131 || 1,987 || 1,753 || 1,087 || 338
|-
! Tirada dadka (2008)
| 19,265 || 12,072 || 5,260 || 3,189 || 2,147 || 1,988 || 1,777 || 1,069 || 346
|-
! Tirada dadka (2009)
| 19,196 || 11,895 || 5,194 || 3,210 || 2,074 || 1,942 || 1,764 || 1,046 || 382
|-
! Tirada dadka (2010)
| 18,718 || 11,522 || 5,006 || 3,101 || 2,144 || 1,833 || 1,709 || 1,023 || 364
|-
! Tirada dadka (2011)
| 18,584 || 11,500 || 4,957 || 3,108 || 2,048 || 1,821 || 1,699 || 1,025 || 361
|-
! Tirada dadka (2012)
| 18,478 || 11,329 || 4,900 || 3,028 || 1,993 || 1,771 || 1,699 || {{0}}997 || 314
|-
! Tirada dadka (2014)&lt;ref&gt;http://www.albstadt.de/stadt/zahlendatenfakten (Jarmal) Tirada dadka&lt;/ref&gt;
| 18,675 || 11,208 || 4,903 || 3,035 || 1,982 || 1,808 || 1,664 || {{0}}967 || 336
|}

==Dadka==
* 1975: 50,772
* 1987: 46,369
* 1995: 49,463
* 2005: 46,505
* 2015: 44,431

==Duqa Magaalada ee Albstadt==
* 1975–1991: Hans Pfarr (CDU)
* 1991–1999: Hans-Martin Haller (SPD)
* 1999–2015: Jürgen Gneveckow (CDU)
* tan iyo 2015: Klaus Konzelmann (Free voters Baden-Württemberg)

==Dadka caanka ah==
[[File:Matthaeus-hahn.jpg|thumb|150px|[[Philipp Matthäus Hahn]]]]
[[File:Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F029561-0008, Essen, CDU-Bundestagswahlkongress (cropped).jpg|thumb|150px|[[Kurt Georg Kiesinger]], 1969)]]

* [[Philipp Matthäus Hahn]] (1739–1790), wadaad, naqshadeeye iyo hal-abuur, wuxuu ku noolaa Onstmettingen 1764–1770
* [[Ignaz Anton Demeter]] (1773–1842), wadaad Katoolik ah, Archbishop of [[Freiburg im Breisgau]], 1836–1842
* [[Otto Hahn]] (1879–1968), chemist, saynisyahan nukliyeer, wuxuu ku guuleystay [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Abaalmarinta Nobel ee Chemistry]] 1944. wuxuu cilmi-baaris ku sameeyay deegaanka.
* [[Kurt Georg Kiesinger]] (1904–1988), qareen iyo siyaasi (CDU), Ra'iisul Wasaaraha Baden-Württemberg (1958–1966) iyo Chancellor (1966–1969)
* [[Berthold Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg]] (1905–1944), jurist, ka qaybqaataha isku dayga dilka Adolf Hitler; ku koray Lautlingen
* [[Claus von Stauffenberg]] (1907–1944), sarkaal, isku day dilka Adolf Hitler; ku koray Lautlingen
* [[Gregor Dorfmeister]] (1929–2018), wariye iyo qoraa, ku dhashay Tailfingen
* [[Monika Herzig]] (dhashay 1964), muusikiiste jazz iyo musicologist
* [[Thomas Bareiß]] (dhashay 1975), siyaasi (CDU) iyo wasiir hore oo ka tirsan Govt.

=== Isboortiga ===
* [[Martin Schaudt]] (dhashay 1958), dressage rider, billadda dahabka ah ee [[1996 Summer Olympics|1996]] &amp; [[2004 Summer Olympics]]
* [[Marcus Klausmann]] (dhashay 1977), downhill mountain biker hore, ku guuleystaha badan ee [[German National Mountain Bike Championships|German Championships]]
* [[Roberto Floriano]] (dhashay 1986), kubadda cagta oo ka fariistay Talyaani oo ciyaaray in ka badan 440 kulan
* [[Kevin Dicklhuber]] (dhashay 1989), kubadda cagta oo ciyaaray in ka badan 330 kulan
* [[Marcel Heister]] (dhashay 1992), kubadda cagta oo ciyaaray qiyaastii 300 oo kulan

==Magaalooyinka mataanaha ah - magaalooyinka walaalaha ah==
{{See also|List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany}}
Albstadt waxaa lagu [[Sister city|twinned]] laa:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Städtepartnerschaft - Unsere Partnerstadt Chambery|url=https://www.albstadt.de/Willkommen-auf-unseren-Seiten|website=albstadt.de|publisher=Albstadt|language=de|access-date=2021-02-04|archive-date=2022-06-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220619222657/https://www.albstadt.de/Willkommen-auf-unseren-Seiten|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
*{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Chambéry]], France

==Sidoo kale fiiri==
*[[Kern &amp; Sohn]] (1844)
*[[Schlossfelsen]]

==Tixraacyo==
{{reflist}}

==Xiriirka dibadda==
{{Commons category-inline}}
*[https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/search?keyword=albstadt Sammlung Hieronymus Edelmann (1853–1921), Hyronimus Edelmann] [[British Museum]]
{{Authority control}}</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Arnschwang</title>
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      <text bytes="15739" sha1="5timjffzru12a5g9lfrb736t0vp10f7" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox German location
| image_photo       = Ortschaft Arnschwang.jpg
| imagesize         = 
| image_caption     = 
| image_flag        = [[File:Flagge Arnschwang.svg|120px|border|Flag of Arnschwang]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[[File:Banner Arnschwang.svg|120px|border|Banner of Arnschwang]]
| image_coa         = DEU Arnschwang COA.svg
| coordinates       = {{coord|49|16|N|12|49|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| image_plan        = Arnschwang in CHA.svg
| state             = 
| region            = Oberpfalz
| district          = Cham
| elevation         = 390
| area              = 28.32
| postal_code       = 93473
| area_code         = 0 99 77
| licence           = CHA
| Gemeindeschlüssel = 09 3 72 112
| divisions         = 24 [[Ortsteil]]e
| website           = {{URL|http://www.arnschwang.de/}}
| mayor             = Michael Multerer&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.statistik.bayern.de/wahlen/kommunalwahlen/bgm/ Liste der ersten Bürgermeister/Oberbürgermeister in kreisangehörigen Gemeinden], [[Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik]], 15 July 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;
| leader_term       = 2020&amp;ndash;26
| party             = 
}}

'''Arnschwang''' ({{IPA|de|ˈaʁnʃvaŋ}}) waa degmo miyi ah oo ka tirsan [[Cham (district)|degmada Cham]] ee [[Bavaria]], [[Jarmalka]]. Dadku waxay ahaayeen 2,004 tirakoobkii 2010. Sannadihii ugu dambeeyay Arnschwang waxay diiradda saartay soo saarista tamar deegaanka u wanaagsan oo ka timaada noolaha iyo biyaha.

== Juqraafi ==

=== Goobta ===
Degmada Arnschwang waxay ku taal inta u dhaxaysa [[Bavarian Forest]] iyo [[Bohemian Forest]] qiyaastii 16 kiiloomitir waqooyi-bari ee [[Cham (Oberpfalz)|magaalada Cham]] ee dooxada webiga [[Chamb]].

== Taariikhda ==

=== Taariikhda hore ===
Dadkii ugu horreeyay ee degganaa agagaarka Arnschwang ayaa ka tagay [[Celts]] raadad muuqda qarnigii koowaad ee BC. Waxa loogu yeero Castle Wood (&quot;Burgholz&quot;) ee ku wajahan Zenching waa meel si wanaagsan loo dhowray oo Celtic ah, taas oo laga yaabo inay u adeegtay ujeedooyin diimeed ama meel kulan ama maxkamad dhexe oo loogu talagalay bulshooyinka tuulada ee aagga.&lt;ref&gt;Prof. Dr. Alois Schmid: ''Die Viereckschanze von Nößwartling.'' In: ''Festschrift und Dorfchronik der Ortschaften Nößwartling und Grasfilzing.'' Freiwillige Feuerwehr Nößwartling 1998, pg. 58-61.&lt;/ref&gt;

Laga soo bilaabo dhinaca luqadda ee dadkan ugu horreeyay ee taariikhiga ah waxay ka soo bixi karaan, si kastaba ha ahaatee, sidoo kale webiga Chamb - tuulada Arnschwang magaceeda: &quot;wang&quot; waxaa loola jeedaa beer fidsan, daaqsin. Dhammaadkan waxaa ka horreeya magaca shakhsi ahaaneed ee &quot;Aruni&quot;. Daaqsinka ku yaal dooxada Chamb ee dhow ayaa Arnschwang siiyay magaceeda.&lt;ref&gt;Werner Perlinger: ''Arnschwang in früher Zeit.'' In: ''Kirche und Gemeinde Arnschwang.'' 1995, pg. 44-45.&lt;/ref&gt;
Laga soo bilaabo &quot;daaqsinka Aruni&quot;, &quot;Aruni-wang&quot; waxay noqotay &quot;Arinswanch&quot;, intii lagu jiray qarnigii 14-aad ka dibna &quot;Orenswanch&quot; iyo, ugu dambeyntii &quot;Arnschwang&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;Wolf-Armin Frhr. v. Reitzenstein: ''Lexikon Bayerischer Ortsnamen.''C.H.Beck Verlag, 2006, pg. 20-21.&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Asalka kaniisadda ===
Ka dib markii la aasaasay kaniisadda [[Chammünster Abbey|Chammünster]] kaniisad ayaa la aasaasi karay dhowr sano kadib sidoo kale Arnschwang sanadkii 795.&lt;ref&gt;Paul Mai: ''1200 Jahre Pfarrei Arnschwang.'' In: ''Kirche und Gemeinde Arnschwang.'' 1995, pg. 23.&lt;/ref&gt; Cabbirka aan caadiga ahayn ee kaniisadda iyo kafaala-qaadka Martin´s ee kaniisadda ee Upper Paladinate waa calaamado xoog leh oo muujinaya aasaasidda hore ee kaniisadda.&lt;ref&gt;Max Heitzer: ''Arnschwang: Standort für eine karolinische Königskirche.'' In: ''Kirche und Gemeinde Arnschwang.'' 1995, pg. 32-35.&lt;/ref&gt; Waxay ka dhigan tahay in kaniisadda Arnschwang ay tahay kaniisaddii ugu horreysay ee ka kala go'day Chammünster.

Kaniisadda Arnschwang magaalada [[Furth im Wald]] ayaa laga kala gooyay waxaana laga dhigay kaniisad madax bannaan sanadkii 1585 iyo ugu dambeyntii tuulada Dalking sanadkii 1697.&lt;ref&gt;Max Heitzer: ''Die Pfarrei Arnschwang.'' In: ''Kirche und Gemeinde Arnschwang.'' 1995, pg. 123-124.&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Qalcadda iyo tuulada qarniyadii dhexe ===
Xuskii ugu horreeyay ee Arnschwang ayaa la diiwaangeliyay 1173. Waqtigaas vassal knightly ee margrave ee Cham ayaa loogu yeeray sida tuuladan.&lt;ref name=&quot;Hist Atlas&quot;&gt;Max Piendl: ''Landgericht Cham.'' In: ''Historischer Atlas von Bayern.'' vol.8, 1955, pg. 33.&lt;/ref&gt;[[File:Wasserveste Arnschwang 1607.jpg|thumb|Moated Castle Arnschwang 1607]] Waqtigan qaab-dhismeedka weli la aqoonsan karo ee tuulada oo leh labada tiir ee degitaanka ayaa la aasaasay: Kaniisadda oo leh qalcado cajiib ah oo ku taal meesha ugu sarreysa ee tuulada duugga ah iyo qalcadda biyaha oo ku taal hoosta Chamb oo leh beer iyo warshad.

Ka dib qoyska ''Arnschwanger'' waxaa ku xigay qarnigii 14-aad qoyska ''Kaelbl'' iyo ka dib ''Püdensdorfer'' iyo ''Sattelbogner''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Hist Atlas&quot; /&gt;

Sanadkii 1426, aagga waxaa si isdaba joog ah u soo weeraray oo ay dhaceen Hussites-ka soo duulay.
Markii Emperor Henry laga adkaaday ciidan weyn oo ku taal Bohemia sanadkii 1431 kaliya ''Erasmus Sattelbogner'', knight-kii Arnschwang wuxuu dib u keenay ciidankiisa mar kale.&lt;ref&gt;Werner Perlinger: ''Arnschwang im 15. Jahrhundert - eine stürmischen Epoche.'' In: ''Kirche und Gemeinde Arnschwang.'' 1995, pg. 59-60.&lt;/ref&gt; Tiyaatarka dadweynaha ee la sameeyo sannad kasta sida ''The dragons sting of Furth im Wald'' - waxa loogu yeero &quot;[[Further Drachenstich]]&quot; tixraacyada dhacdadan inta lagu jiro [[Hussite Wars|Hussite riots]].

Sanadkii 1489 knight-kii sharafta lahaa ee Arnschwang ''Sigmund von Sattelbogen'' iyo dhowr knights kale ayaa ku kacay waxa loogu yeero &quot;Löwlerkrieg&quot; ka dhanka ah [[Duchy of Bavaria|duke of Bavaria]]. Natiijo ahaan, Arnschwang waa la dhacay qalcaddana waa la burburiyay.&lt;ref&gt;Werner Perlinger: ''Arnschwang im 15. Jahrhundert - eine stürmische Epoch.'' In: ''Kirche und Gemeinde Arnschwang.'' 1995, pg. 64.&lt;/ref&gt;

Intii u dhaxaysay 1527 iyo 1612 Arnschwang waxay gacanta ugu jirtay qoyska sharafta leh ee Franconian ''Fuchs von Wallburg''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Hist Atlas 34&quot;&gt;Max Piendl: ''Landgericht Cham.'' In: ''Historischer Atlas von Bayern.'' vol.8, 1955, pg.34.&lt;/ref&gt;

[[30 Years War]] ciidamada Sweden ayaa soo duulay oo dhacay tuulada laba jeer. Sanadkii 1633 cudurka daacuunka ayaa ku dhacay Arnschwang iyo 280 ayaa naftooda waayay. 
Xaaladdan qallafsan iyo masiibada, dadka Arnschwang waxay ku dhaarten inay xaj u tagaan ''Mother of God in Weißenregen'' oo u dhow [[Kötzting]] sannad kasta.[[File:Wening S013 Arnschwang, Schloss.jpg|thumb|Moated Castle Arnschwang around 1700 by [[Michael Wening]] ]]

=== Arnschwang xilligii Modern-ka hore ===
Sanadkii 1722 ''Alois Bonaventura'', Earl of Kreuth ayaa la wareegay Hofmark Arnschwang.&lt;ref name=&quot;Hist Atlas 34&quot; /&gt; Waqtigan gallery-ga weyn ee ka sarreeya vestry-ga kaniisadda ayaa la abuuray, waa la sii bogi karaa ilaa maanta.
 
Sanadkii 1801 ''Baron von Völderndorff'' wuxuu helay hantida Arnschwang.&lt;ref name=&quot;Hist Atlas 34&quot; /&gt; Wuxuu bilaabay inuu dhiso warshad sonkor ah, wuxuu isku dayay wax soo saarka galaaska iyo karkariyay, ugu dambeyntii khalka sidoo kale.

1826 waxay la wareegtay dawladda [[Bavaria]]n hantida waxayna iibisay hantidii ka dibna shakhsiyaad gaar ah.&lt;ref name=&quot;Hist Atlas 34&quot; /&gt;

=== Dab masiibo ah 1858 ===
St. Michael, 29 September 1858, ku dhawaad tuulada oo dhan waxaa burburiyay dab xooggan. Burburku wuxuu ahaa mid aad u daran oo dhismihii dugsiga, parsonage-ka iyo 41 guri oo leh 142 dukaamo ay gubteen, iyo 240 qof ayaa noqday hoy la'aan. Iyada oo la kaashanayo ururin qaran tuulada ayaa dib loo dhisay.&lt;ref&gt;Alois Heitzer: ''Der große Arnschwanger Dorfbrand an Michaeli 1858.'' In: ''Historischer Verein Furth i.W. und Umgebung.'' vol. 7, 1996, pg. 171-193.&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Degmada casriga ah ===
Intii lagu guda jiray ''municipality reform in Bavaria'' qaybaha ugu waaweyn ee degmooyinka Zenching iyo Nößwartling ayaa lagu daray Arnschwang 1 July 1972.&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|surname1=Wilhelm Volkert (Hrsg.)|title=Handbuch der bayerischen Ämter, Gemeinden und Gerichte 1799–1980 |publisher=C.H.Beck’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung|publication-place=München|isbn=3-406-09669-7|date=  1983|language=German}} pg 440&lt;/ref&gt; Ka dib mucaaradad qadhaadh oo ay sameeyeen muwaadiniinta Arnschwang ku xirnaanta tuulada ee bulshada maamulka Weiding dib ayaa loo qaaday ka dib dhowr sano mar kale.

Hadda ilaa 1985 Arnschwang waa degmo madax-bannaan mar kale.

== Siyaasadda ==

=== Astaanta ===
Blazon: ''Azure, a lowered silver waved bar growing to the golden haloed St. Martin with a red garment and a silver coat, the cut with the sword of the blue coat, on the top left coming a gold, red and silver divided split plaque.''

Astaanta waxaa ansixisay 19-kii Abriil 1984 dawladda [[Upper Palatinate]].

Bulshada Arnschwang waxay ku taal Chamb (baxayaasha mowjadda) ee bassin ee Furth waxayna leedahay kaniisad aad u duug ah oo St. Martin´s ah. Bartamaha astaanta, sidaas darteed, patron St. Martin waa la saaray.
Ka sokow, seeftiisa sidoo kale waa inay lahaataa macno calaamad ah, sababtoo ah aagga degmada waxaa badanaa saameeyay dhacdooyinka dagaalka. Gaar ahaan intii lagu jiray Hussite Wars (1419–1433), tuuladu waxay ahayd inay dhib badan ku dhacdo. Milkiilihii hore ee Hofmark Arnschwang, ''Erasmus von Sattelbogen'' wuxuu magac u sameeyay naftiisa dagaalkiisa geesinimada leh ee ka dhanka ah Hussits. Sidaas darteed astaanta qoyska (oo ay u qaybsantay dahab, casaan, lacag) ee ''Sattelbogner family'' kaas oo baaba'ay qarnigii 15-aad, sidoo kale wuxuu helay gelitaanka astaanta. Ku xirnaanta dhulka [[Wittelsbacher|Wittelsbach family]] waxaa hoosta ka xariiqay lacagta iyo buluuga ah.&lt;ref&gt;Heinrich Blab: ''Von der Hofmark zur modernen Gemeinde.'' In: ''Kirche und Gemeinde Arnschwang.'' 1995, pg.233.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Taraafikada ==

=== Waddada ===
Iyada oo loo marayo aagga degmada wuxuu ordaya waddada Federal Highway 20 taas oo ka hoggaamisa Cham ilaa xadka Jarmalka-Czech.

=== Tareenka ===
Arnschwang waxay leedahay steshanka tareenka ee qaybta Cham-Furth im Wald. Waxaa loogu adeegaa ku dhawaad saacad kasta tareenada gobolka ee Oberpfalzbahn.

=== Taraafikada hawada ===
U dhow Arnschwang garoon yar ayaa ku yaal isuduwaha 49 16 19,2 N / 12 46 48,0 E.

== Meelaha xiisaha leh ==
[[File:Kirche St. Martin.jpg|thumb|Parish church St. Martin]]

=== Kaniisadaha ===

==== Kaniisadda St. Martin ====
Goobta Arnschwang waxaa lagu gartaa kaniisadda baroque ee St. Martin. Choir-ka darbiyadiisa dibadda iyo sidoo kale salka munaaradda waa gothic. Dib loo dhisay 1723. 1899 nave-ka waa la kordhiyay, la ballaariyay oo lagu kordhiyay laba bays&lt;ref&gt;und Gg. Hager: ''Bezirksamt Cham.'' In: ''Die Kunstdenkmäler von Oberpfalz und Regensburg.'' vol.VI, 1906, pg. 13.&lt;/ref&gt;[[File:Zenching.jpg|left|thumb|Zenching]]

==== Kaniisadda St. Giles (St. Ägidius) ====
Qaybta maxalliga ah ee Zenching waxaa jira kaniisadda exclave St. Giles oo ka timid qarnigii 18-aad. 1730 dib loo dhisay kaniisadda iyadoo la isticmaalayo qaybo jira oo gidaarka ah. 1845 ballaarinta laba side chapels.&lt;ref&gt;Joseph Maria Ritz: ''Bezirksamt Kötzting.'' In: ''Die Kunstdenkmäler von Niederbayern.'' vol.IX, 1922, pg. 119.&lt;/ref&gt; 1939 burburinta iyo dib u dhiska nave kaniisadda.[[File:Kapelle Tretting Giebelseite.jpg|80px|thumb|Patrona Bavariae]]

==== Dance of Death ====
Qaybta nafta ee Zenching kaliya [[Dance of Death]] ee qaybta bari ee Upper Palatinate. Matalaadda dhimashada 8 sawir. 
Laga yaabe ilaa 1760 waxaa abuuray rinjiile Martin Josef Hueber oo ka socda Kötzting. 1910 waxaa cusboonaysiiyay rinjiile [[Max Schmalzl]] oo ka socda Falkenstein, casriyeeyay qaab iyo style.&lt;ref&gt;Pfarrer Lang: ''Der Totentanz in Zenching.'' In: ''75 Jahre Krieger und Soldatenkameradschaf Zenching.'' 2001, S. 75-76.&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Patrona Bavariae ee galaaska ====
Galaaska facade ee kaniisadda ee Tretting oo leh matalaad ''Our Patron Saint of Bavaria'' sida ''Holy Mary with the protective coat''. Waxaa lagu qaabeeyay sanadkii 2002 farshaxanistaha galaaska Bernhard Schagemann ee teknoolajiyada ee ''lost moulds''. Interior casri ah oo leh 14 ''Stations of the Cross'' iyo saxanno gargaar ah oo laga sameeyay dhoobo aan la dubin oo uu sameeyay sculptor Veronika Schagemann isla sanadkaas.&lt;ref&gt;''Patrona Bavariae in Tretting, Festschrift anlässlich der Kapelleneinweihung.'' 2002, pg. 4-16.&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Xarunta Bini'aadamka iyo Dabeecadda ===
Qaybta maxalliga ah Nößwartling Xarunta ''Human and Nature'' ee ''Bavarian Regional Association for the Protection of Birds (LBV)'' waa la booqan karaa ''Old Mill''.[[File:Drahtinsel.jpg|thumb|Drahtinsel with rare fauna]]
Tan iyo 1991 ''Old Mill'' ee Nößwartling waxay ku jirtaa hantida degmada Arnschwang. Aagga ''Drahtinsel'' si toos ah u xuduudaysan xarunta LBV waxaa la kireeyay 1979 by ''LBV'' iyo by habaynta ama optimization ee biotops sida meel nool oo loogu talagalay flora naadir ah iyo gaar ahaan fauna naqshadeeyay oo la dhowray.&lt;ref&gt;Heribert Mühlbauer: ''Das LBV-Zentrum für Mensch und Natur.'' In: ''Festschrift und Dorfchronik der Ortschaften Nößwartling und Grasfilzing.'' Freiwillige Feuerwehr Nößwartling 1998, pg. 116.&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Taallooyinka qadiimiga ah ===
* Meel u dhow qaybta maxalliga ah Zenching waxaa jira meel si wanaagsan loo dhowray oo Celtic ah oo taariikhdu ku saabsan tahay waqtigii hore ee Masiixiga.
* ''Swede´s bulwark'' ee ''Ponnholz forest'' waa qarniyadii hore ee dhexe waxaana loo dhisay ilaalinta waddada qadiimiga ah ee u dhaxaysa Cham iyo Furth im Wald.
* Tunnel-ka miinooyinka duugga ah ee kala-gooynta dhagxaanta nuuradda ee qaybta maxalliga ah Kalkofen weli waa la aqoonsan karaa aagga.

=== Marinnada dhulka hoostiisa ah ===
Arnschwang waxaa jiray tiro badan oo ah xeryaha dhulka hoostiisa ah oo aad u dhif ah, waxa loogu yeero &quot;Schrazellöcher&quot;.[[File:Dorfbrunnen Arnschwang.jpg|left|thumb|x100px|Labyrinth fountain of Toni Scheubeck]][[File:Wasserschloss Arnschwang 2012.jpg|thumb|x120px|Moated castle Arnschwang 2012]]

=== Isha Labyrinth ===
Tuulo-isha uu sawiray sculptor-ka maxalliga ah ''Toni Scheubeck'' munaasabadda sannadkii 1200-Jubilee 1995. Waxaa ka samaysan ''Fürstensteiner'' granite, kanaalada biyaha oo la safeeyay, sidaas darteed dhalaalaya firfircoon; sagxadaha kale oo hoos loo dhigay. Meesha isha iyo afka wabiga ee isha waxaa lagu calaamadeeyay tirooyinka sannadlaha ah 795 iyo 1995.&lt;ref&gt;Toni Scheubeck: ''Brunnen Dorfplatz Arnschwang.'' In: ''Kirche und Gemeinde Arnschwang.'' 1995, S. 510-511.&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Qalcadda biyaha ===
Waa dhismo 2-dabaq ah, dheer oo la kala bixiyay. Waxaan arki doonnaa hadhaagii sawirrada naqshadaynta sida muraayadaha daaqadaha.
Asalka iyo saddexda baal ee aan caadiga ahayn ee qasriga, kaliya baalka galbeedka ayaa la dhowray. Dabaqa hoose oo leh qaybo ka mid ah dabaqa sare weli waxay ka tirsan yihiin dhismaha qarnigii 14/15-aad. Marxaladaha dhismaha ee soo socda isbeddello badan oo dhismaha ayaa la sameeyay. Bilowgii qarnigii 20-aad hal dabaq ayaa la dumiyay.&lt;ref&gt;Bernhard Ernst: ''Burgenbau in der südöstlichen Oberpfalz vom Frühmittelalter bis zur frühen Neuzeit, vol. II.'' In: ''Arbeiten zur Archäologie Süddeutschlands'' vol. 16, 2003, pg. 22-23.&lt;/ref&gt;
Tan iyo 2010 dhismaha waxaa si xagjir ah dib loogu horumarin doonaa.

== Tixraacyo ==
{{Reflist}}

== Xiriirinta dibadda ==
{{Commons category|Arnschwang}}
* {{HdBG GKZ|9372112}}
* [http://www.arnschwang.de Gemeinde Arnschwang]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120426073135/http://www.pfarrei-arnschwang.de/html/geschichte1.html Geschichte der Pfarrei Arnschwang]
* [http://www.clemens-pongratz.homepage.t-online.de/hildtaf.htm Familientafeln der Pfarrei Arnschwang] {{Wayback|url=http://www.clemens-pongratz.homepage.t-online.de/hildtaf.htm |date=20211117002236 }}

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  <page>
    <title>Aschara</title>
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      <text bytes="7628" sha1="5raso7w3v5g3l171pcyp0cyp6cojn13" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox German place
| image_photo = Aschara-Kita.JPG
| image_caption = Beerta carruurta iyo kaniisadda
| image_coa = 
| coordinates = {{Coord|51|03|20|N|10|40|49|E|type:city(440)_region:DE-TH_source:dewiki|display=inline,title}}
| image_plan = Bala Aschara.png
| state = 
| district = [[Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis]]
| type = Ortsteil
| Town = Bad Langensalza
| elevation = 243
| area = 8.09
| postal_code = 99947
| area_code = 03603
| population = 440
| population_as_of = 2020-12-31
| pop_ref = &lt;ref name=&quot;population&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://badlangensalza.de/die-stadt/wirtschaft/ |title=Wirtschaft – Standortinformationen |date=19 February 2020 |trans-title=Economy – location information |language=de |publisher=Stadt Bad Langensalza |access-date=2022-05-30}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| mayor = Dieter Kraußlach&lt;ref name=&quot;official&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://badlangensalza.de/die-stadt/stadtportrait/ortsteile/aschara/ |title=Aschara |date=19 February 2020 |language=de |publisher=Stadt Bad Langensalza |access-date=2022-05-30 |archive-date=2022-05-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220530155349/https://badlangensalza.de/die-stadt/stadtportrait/ortsteile/aschara/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| Bürgermeistertitel = Ortsteilbürgermeister
| website = [https://badlangensalza.de/die-stadt/stadtportrait/ortsteile/aschara/ badlangensalza.de]
| year_of_first_mention = 786&lt;ref name=&quot;official&quot; /&gt;
}}
'''Aschara''' ({{IPA|de|ˈaʃaːʁaː|pron}}) waa tuulo iyo qayb ka mid ah magaalada [[Bad Langensalza]] ee [[Thuringia]], badhtamaha Jarmalka, oo leh 440 qof oo degan.&lt;ref name=&quot;population&quot; /&gt;

== Juqraafi ==
Tuuladu waxay ku taal qiyaastii 6 km koonfurta duleedka Bad Langensalza oo ku taal jiirarka koonfur-bari ee buurta ''Ascherberg'' (310 m heerka badda), oo ay weheliso durdurka ''Weißer Bach''. Tuulooyinka ugu dhow waa [[Eckardtsleben]] oo dhanka woqooyi ah, [[Burgtonna]] oo dhanka bari ah, [[Ballstädt]] oo dhanka koonfur-bari ah, [[Westhausen, Gotha|Westhausen]] oo dhanka koonfur ah, [[Wiegleben]] oo dhanka galbeed ah iyo [[Henningsleben]] oo dhanka woqooyi-galbeed ah. Xiriirada gaadiidka ayaa mara ''[[Bundesstraße]]'' (waddada federaalka) 247 ee u dhaxaysa [[Gotha]] iyo Bad Langensalza, oo ka soo baxaysa Aschara iyada oo loo sii marayo waddada baadiyaha ee 2125, iyo Burgtonna iyada oo loo sii marayo ''Ascharer Straße''. Buuraha ''Fahner Höhe'' waxay ku yaallaan qiyaastii 4 km galbeedka tuulada.

== Taariikh ==
Liiska hantida ee [[Hersfeld Abbey]], tuuladu waxay ka muuqataa deeqdii [[Charlemagne]] uu siiyay kaniisadda, taas oo la sameeyay ilaa geeridii aasaasaheeda ''Lullus'' ee 786. Sidaas darteed, Aschara waxay u dabaal-dagtay sannad-guuradeedii 1,225-aad (ugu yaraan) sannadkii 2011. Sannadkii 932, [[Henry the Fowler]] wuxuu tuulada u beddeshay hanti kale oo uu siiyay Abbot-ka Hersfeld Abbey.&lt;ref name=&quot;Beck&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |first=August |last=Beck |title=Geschichte des Gothaischen Landes |language=de |volume=3: ''Geschichte der gothaischen Landstädte, Marktflecken und Dörfer in alphabetischer Ordnung.'' Theil&amp;nbsp;1: ''Altenbergen – Mechterstedt.'' |publisher=Thienemann |publication-place=Gotha |date=1875 |url=https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/view/bsb11315147?page=27 |pages=19–25}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sayidkii ''Aschare'' wuxuu tuulada siiyay Sayidkii Salza (Bad Langensalza) kuwanina (suurtagal ahaan qiyaastii 1410) waxay siiyeen Sayidkii Gleichen. Sannadkii 1634, natiijada heshiis dhaxal ah, tuulada iyo sayidnimada Tonna waxay u gudbeen baron-ka Tautenburg iyo Frauenprießnitz, geeridiisii ka dibna 1640 kii waxa ay u gudubtay tirada Waldeck. Iyada oo loo marayo deedka iibka ee 1677, Aschara waxay ku dhacday [[Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Beck&quot; /&gt;

Woqooyiga tuulada waxaa ka kaca buur, dhinaca koonfureed ee canab laga beeray xilligii dhexe, in kasta oo ay dhalasho liidato.&lt;ref name=&quot;Beck&quot; /&gt; Maanta, buurta waxaa kala qaybiyay tareenka u socda Bad Langensalza; qaybta galbeed waa ''Weinberg'' (&quot;beerta canabka&quot;), 268 m sare, oo taagan mashiinka dabaysha ee Dutch oo laga soo bilaabo 1848, iyo qaybta bari waxaa loo yaqaan ''Wartberg''.

1 Janaayo 1994, Aschara waxaa lagu daray Bad Langensalza.&lt;ref name=&quot;official&quot; /&gt;

== Goobaha ==
* '''Kaniisad:''' Sida uu sheegay Beck, waxaa jiray kaniisad yar oo ka sarreysa tuulada, malaha beerta canabka, taas oo haraageedii wali la arki karayay qarnigii 18-aad. Geedka lime ayaa lagu beeray meesha. Kaniisadda, oo la dhisay ka hor [[Reformation]] (i.&amp;nbsp;e. ka hor 1517), waa in la dumiyaa 1748 sababtoo ah way burburtay.&lt;ref name=&quot;Beck&quot; /&gt; Dhagaxii aasaaska ee dhismaha Kaniisadda St&amp;nbsp;Peter's waxaa la dhigay 28&amp;nbsp;May 1749. Gudaha kaniisadda, waxaa ku yaal xubin la dhisay 1751–52&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YBuTJvPDwmQ |title=Orgelschätze in Thüringen: Die Nössler-Orgel in Aschara |trans-title=Organ treasures in Thuringia: The Nössler Organ in Aschara |type=Motion picture |language=de |access-date=2022-01-15}}&lt;/ref&gt; by dhisaha xubinta Johann Valentin Nößler.
* '''''Altes Backhaus''''' (&quot;Guri Dubis oo Hore&quot;): Guri [[half-timbered]] dib loo soo celiyay oo ku yaal bartamaha tuulada
* '''Iskutallaab dhagax ah''' ({{Coord |51|3|43.5|N |10|40|54.3|E |type:landmark_region:DE-TH_source:dewiki |name=Steinkreuz Aschara |display=inline}}): Qiyaastii 600 m woqooyiga tuulada, waxaa ku yaal iskutallaab dhagax ah oo qadiimi ah oo hoos timaada geed dhinaca galbeed ee waddada ee jihada Eckardtsleben. Halkan, xadka Eckardtsleben, waddo wasakh ah ayaa laamaysa dhanka galbeed. Iskutallaabta dhagaxa ah waxay sidoo kale leedahay magacyo kale oo afka ah: ''Schwedenkreuz'', ''Taternkreuz''. Magacyada goobta ayaa sidoo kale tixraacaya iskutallaabta: ''Beim Kreuzchen'', ''Totenrain''. Iskutallaabtu waxay leedahay gacmo waxyar u fidsan xagga dibadda oo leh geeso wareegsan iyo koob yar oo dusheeda ah. Asalka dhismaha lama yaqaan.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |first=Frank |last=Störzner |title=Steinkreuze in Thüringen. Katalog Bezirk Erfurt |language=de |series=Weimarer Monographien zur Ur- und Frühgeschichte |number=10 |issn=0232-265X |publisher=Museum für Ur- und Frühgeschichte Thüringens |publication-place=Weimar |date=1984 |volume=10 |page=62 |url=http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:27-20130516-134002-0}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.suehnekreuz.de/ |title=Sühnekreuze und Mordsteine |language=de |website=www.suehnekreuz.de |access-date=28 February 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* '''Mashiinka dabaysha ee hore''' ({{Coord |51|3|38.2|N |10|41|1.6|E |type:landmark_region:DE-TH_source:dewiki |name=Windmühle Aschara |display=inline}}): Haraaga mashiinka dabaysha ee hore waxay ku taagan yihiin ''Weinberg'' (&quot;beerta canabka&quot;), 268 m heerka badda (NN).

&lt;gallery&gt;
Bundesarchiv Bild 183-56740-0001, Aschara, erstes sozialistisches Dorf, Ortsschild.jpg|Laga soo galo Aschara 11&amp;nbsp;Luulyo 1958: &quot;Tuuladii ugu horreysay ee hantiwadaag ah ee degmada Bad Langensalza&quot;
Aschara-Kirche-2.JPG|Kaniisadda St Peter's
Aschara-Kirchentür.JPG|Iridda kaniisadda
Aschara-Backhaus.JPG|''Altes Backhaus''
Aschara Windmühle Steinkreuz.jpg|Iskutallaab dhagax ah iyo mashiinka dabaysha oo u dhow Aschara
&lt;/gallery&gt;

== Dhaqaale ==
Dhaqaalaha tuuladu waa beerasho. Ganacsiyo farsamo gacmeed oo yar ayaa sidoo kale halkan ku yaal. Shirkadaha ugu waaweyn waa shirkad mashiinada beeraha iyo shirkad baabuur iyo mashiinno injineernimo. Aschara waxaa sidoo kale loo yaqaanaa warshad hilibka oo isku magac ah, taas oo u guurtay beer warshadeed cusub oo ku taal duleedka Bad Langensalza ee ''c.'' 1985.

== Tixraacyo ==
&lt;references /&gt;

== Xiriirinta dibadda ==
{{Commons-inline}}

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    <title>Aschersleben</title>
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      <text bytes="19117" sha1="p1ntxgi4vi2unk664xl4p8l9qbsjk2t" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox German location
|type              = Stadt
|image_photo       = Rondellblick.ASL.JPG
|image_caption     = Muuqaalka laga soo bilaabo Rondell ilaa Kaniisadda St.Stephan
|image_coa         = DEU Aschersleben COA.svg
|coordinates       = {{coord|51|45|N|11|28|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|image_plan        = Aschersleben in SLK.png
|state             = 
|district          = Salzlandkreis
|elevation         = 114
|area              = 156.31
|postal_code       = 06449
|area_code         = 03473
|licence           = SLK, ASL
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 15 0 89 015
|divisions         = 6 
|website           = {{URL|http://www.aschersleben.de/}} {{in lang|de}}
|mayor             = Steffen Amme&lt;ref&gt;[https://wahlergebnisse.sachsen-anhalt.de/wahlen/bmbm/index.html Bürgermeisterwahlen in den Gemeinden, Endgültige Ergebnisse], [[Statistisches Landesamt Sachsen-Anhalt]], waxaa la helay 10 November 2022.&lt;/ref&gt;
|leader_term       = 2022&amp;ndash;29
|party             = 
}}

'''Aschersleben''' ({{IPA|de|ˈaʃɐsleːbn̩|-|De-Aschersleben.ogg}}) waa [[magaalo]] ku taal degmada [[Salzlandkreis]], ee [[Saxony-Anhalt]], [[Jarmalka]]. Waxay ku taallaa qiyaastii 22&amp;nbsp;km dhanka bari ee [[Quedlinburg]], iyo 45&amp;nbsp;km dhanka waqooyi-galbeed ee [[Halle (Saale)]].

== Juqraafi ==
Aschersleben waxay ku taallaa meel u dhow isku darka webiyada [[Eine (river)|Eine]] iyo [[Wipper (Saale)|Wipper]]. Magaalada Aschersleben waxay ka kooban tahay Aschersleben lafteeda iyo qaybaha soo socda ee maamulka ama ''Ortschaften'':&lt;ref name=Hauptsatzung&gt;[https://www.aschersleben.de/cms/fileadmin/b%C3%BCrgerservice/ortsrecht_satzungen/verwaltungsinterne_satzungen/Hauptsatzung_mit_1._AEnderung.pdf Hauptsatzung der Stadt Aschersleben], Abriil 2015.&lt;/ref&gt;
{{div col|colwidth=15em}}
*[[Drohndorf]]
*[[Freckleben]]
*[[Groß Schierstedt]]
*Klein Schierstedt
*[[Mehringen]]
*[[Neu Königsaue]]
*[[Schackenthal]]
*[[Schackstedt]]
*[[Westdorf]]
*Wilsleben
*Winningen
{{div col end}}

== Taariikh ==

=== Qarnigii 20-aad ka hor ===
Aschersleben waxaa markii ugu horreysay la xusay sannadkii 753, taas oo ka dhigaysa magaalada ugu da'da weyn Saxony-Anhalt. Magaca [[Latin]] ee qalcadda magaalada, ''Ascharia'', ayaa bixiyay magaca [[House of Ascania]]. Waxay heshay heerka degmo sannadkii 1266 waxayna gaartay xaq ay ku dhisato gidaarka magaalada oo leh munaaradaha difaaca sannadkii 1322.&lt;ref&gt;{{interlanguage link|Matthias Puhle|de}}: ''Die Hanse - 16 Städtebilder aus Sachsen-Anhalt'', p.17. Dössel (Saalekreis) 2008&lt;/ref&gt; Ku dhawaad gidaarka magaalada oo dhan ee xilligii dhexe waa mid si wanaagsan loo ilaaliyay waxaana weli la booqan karaa 15 munaaradood maanta. Laga bilaabo 1252&amp;ndash;1315 Aschersleben waxay ahayd caasimadda [[Anhalt-Aschersleben]], ka dib markii ay u gudubtay [[Bishopric of Halberstadt]]. Sannadkii 1426 Aschersleben waxay xubin ka noqotay [[Hanseatic League]] taas oo ay ugu wacan tahay ganacsiga hop-ka, waxaana bilaabmay barwaaqo dhaqaale.&lt;ref&gt;{{interlanguage link|Matthias Puhle|de}}: ''Die Hanse - 16 Städtebilder aus Sachsen-Anhalt'', p.18. Dössel (Saalekreis) 2008&lt;/ref&gt; Carrada ku xeeran Aschersleben waxay ahayd mid aad u wanaagsan beerashada hop-ka, waxaana loo dhisay suuq gaar ah (''Hopfenmarkt'', Suuqa Hop-ka) ganacsiga hop-ka. Bartamaha Aschersleben meel la yiraahdo ''Hopfenmarkt'' ayaa weli jirta maanta. Ka dib [[Peace of Westphalia]] ee 1648, waxay qayb ka noqotay [[Principality of Halberstadt]]. Aschersleben waxay qayb ka noqotay [[Prussia]]n [[Province of Saxony]] sannadkii 1815.

=== Jarmalkii Naasiyiinta ===
Xarun wax soo saar oo fuselage ah oo [[Junkers (aircraft)|Junkers]] ah ayaa ku tiil Aschersleben intii lagu jiray waqtigii [[Nazi Germany]]. Abriil 1935 qalabka ayaa loo wareejiyay Aschersleben, bishii Maajo 1935 fuselages-kii ugu horreeyay ayaa lagu dhisay halkaas. Xaruntu waxay ku taallay Wilslebener Strasse 9 meel u dhow waxa loogu yeero Seewiesen, halkaas oo sidoo kale laga dhisay garoon diyaaradeed. Aagga dukaanka Aschersleben wuxuu gaaray 564,000 mitir oo labajibbaaran waxaana halkaas ka shaqeeynayay ku dhawaad 6,000 oo qof.

Intii lagu jiray [[World War II]], xero hoosaad ka tirsan [[Buchenwald concentration camp]] ayaa ku tiil magaalada. Waxaa loo aasaasay si ay u bixiso [[slave labour]] (shaqo qasab ah) ee Junkers (diyaaradaha) iyo Motorenwerk (baabuurta).&lt;ref&gt;Edward Victor. ''Alphabetical List of Camps, Subcamps and Other Camps.'' {{cite web |url=http://www.edwardvictor.com/Holocaust/List%20of%20camps.htm |title=List of Camps |access-date=2008-07-25 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101216205741/http://edwardvictor.com/Holocaust/List%20of%20Camps.htm |archive-date=2010-12-16 }}&lt;/ref&gt;
Aschersleben waxay soo gaartay burbur weyn oo bambooyin ah intii u dhaxaysay 1940 iyo 1945, gaar ahaan 31 Maarso 1945 markii saldhigga tareenka, warshado dhowr ah iyo aagga deganaanshaha ''Johannisvorstadt'' la burburiyay.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.volksstimme.de/sachsen-anhalt/angriffe-in-der-region-570893 | title=Angriffe in der Region }}&lt;/ref&gt;
Ku dhawaad 20% magaalada ayaa la burburiyay&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.mdr.de/staticapps/1945/?land=sachsenanhalt | title=1945 – UNSERE STÄDTE: Von der Zerstörung zum Wiederaufbau }}&lt;/ref&gt; intii lagu jiray sagaal duqayn oo xagga hawada ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.mdr.de/staticapps/1945/ | title=1945 – UNSERE STÄDTE: Von der Zerstörung zum Wiederaufbau }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Laga bilaabo Luulyo 1944, ku dhawaad 950 maxaabiis KZ ah ayaa lagu qasbay inay ka shaqeeyaan Junkers Flugzeugwerke ee Aschersleben. Abriil 1945, wax soo saarka waa la joojiyay. 17 Abriil ciidamada Maraykanka ayaa qabsaday Aschersleben, laakiin 23 Maajo magaalada waxaa loo dhiibay ciidamada Ingiriiska iyo 1 Luulyo, ugu dambayntii waxaa loo dhiibay Soofiyeeti.

{{anchor|Allied air attacks}}Aschersleben waxaa la duqeeyay taariikhahan soo socda intii lagu jiray dagaalka:&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.radio-hbw.de/neu_regionalportal/geschichte/asl_jahre_1941-1945.htm | title=Aschersleben }}&lt;/ref&gt;
*1 Abriil 1942 weerarkii bambo ee ugu horreeyay ee Ingiriiska
*16 Janaayo 1945
*14 Febraayo 1945
*20 Febraayo 1944 weerarkii maalintii ee Maraykanka, bartilmaameedkii wuu guuldaraystay sababo la xiriira cimilada oo daruuro ahayd
*27 Febraayo 1945
*20 Maarso 1945
*31 Maarso 1945, in ka badan 80 qof ayaa naftooda waayay&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;/&gt;
*11 Abriil 1945, 17 qof ayaa naftooda waayay cisbitaalka kaas oo si weyn u burburay bambooyin, iyo 22 ayaa dhintay markii guri ku yaal Blumenstraße ay ku dhaceen bambooyin.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.radio-hbw.de/neu_regionalportal/geschichte/asl_verstaerktes_angriffsziel.htm | title=Aschersleben }}&lt;/ref&gt;
*14 Abriil 1945

Dhamaadkii Dagaalkii Labaad ee Adduunka, Junkers-Aschersleben waxay u badnayd mid dhan, wax soo saarkuna wuxuu u beddelayay wax soo saarka diyaaradda dagaalka ee jet-ka [[Heinkel He 162]]. Inta badan qalabka waxaa la kala furfuray oo loo wareejiyay [[Kiev]] ee [[Midowga Soofiyeeti]] by Soofiyeeti sannadkii 1946. Dhismaha xaruntii hartay ee Aschersleben ayaa markii dambe waxaa isticmaalay VEB Kombinat Fritz Heckert. Maanta aagga waxaa isticmaala Schiess AG.

=== 1945-tii ka dib ===
Aschersleben waxay qayb ka ahayd [[Bariga Jarmalka]] ilaa 1990, markii ay qayb ka noqotay Saxony-Anhalt intii lagu jiray [[Midowga Jarmalka]]. 1 Janaayo 2008, degmooyinkii hore ee [[Drohndorf]], [[Freckleben]] iyo [[Mehringen]] ayaa lagu daray Aschersleben.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.destatis.de/DE/Themen/Laender-Regionen/Regionales/Gemeindeverzeichnis/Namens-Grenz-Aenderung/2008.html Gebietsänderungen vom 01.01. bis 31.12.2008], [[Statistisches Bundesamt]]&lt;/ref&gt; 1 Janaayo 2009, degmooyinkii hore ee [[Groß Schierstedt]], [[Neu Königsaue]], [[Schackenthal]] iyo [[Westdorf]] ayaa la liqay, waxaana la kala diray ''Verwaltungsgemeinschaft'' [[Aschersleben/Land]].&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.destatis.de/DE/Themen/Laender-Regionen/Regionales/Gemeindeverzeichnis/Namens-Grenz-Aenderung/2009-inklusive-umstellung-januar.html Gebietsänderungen am 01.01.2009], [[Statistisches Bundesamt]]&lt;/ref&gt; 1 Janaayo 2010 [[Schackstedt]] ayaa lagu daray.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.destatis.de/DE/Themen/Laender-Regionen/Regionales/Gemeindeverzeichnis/Namens-Grenz-Aenderung/2010.html Gebietsänderungen vom 01. Januar bis 31. Dezember 2010], [[Statistisches Bundesamt]]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Dhismaha iyo Goobaha Dalxiiska ==
[[File:Aschersleben 02.jpg|thumb|{{ill|John's city gate tower (Aschersleben)|de|Johannisturm (Aschersleben)|lt=Tower of former Johannis Gate}}]]
[[File:Aschersleben, Rathaus.jpg|thumb|Town Hall]]
Dhowr qaab oo dhismeed ayaa laga matalay Aschersleben. Xarunta taariikhiga ah waxaa ku badan [[Romanesque architecture|romanesque]] (''Grauer Hof''), [[Gothic architecture|gothic]] (St. Stephani Church), [[Renaissance architecture|renaissance]] (Town hall, ''Krukmannsches Haus'') iyo [[baroque architecture]].

Waxaa jira giraan dhismayaal ah oo ah qaabka [[Neoclassical architecture|neoclassical]] iyo [[Jugendstil]] hareeraha Xaruntii hore ee Taariikhiga ahayd. Tani, iyaduna, waxaa ku hareeraysan oo lagu dhex milmay dhismayaal hore [[modernism]] sida Heckner-Bauten iyo dhismayaal ka socda xilligii [[Bariga Jarmalka|GDR]]. Aagagga waaweyn ee cusub waxay inta badan ku yaallaan waqooyiga iyo koonfur-bari ee magaalada.

Aschersleben waa mid ka mid ah magaalooyinka Jarmalka ee yar ee muujinaya qaybo waaweyn (1.8&amp;nbsp;km) oo ka mid ah gidaarka magaalada ee xilligii dhexe (markii hore 2.2&amp;nbsp;km) oo la ilaaliyay qarniyo badan, in kasta oo inta badan lagu dhex daray dhismayaal degitaan oo dambe. Gidaarka magaalada wuxuu qeexayaa giraan socodka hareeraha Xaruntii hore ee Taariikhiga ahayd. Markii hore waxaa jiray shan irridood oo ku yaal gidaarka magaalada, laakiin dhammaantood marka laga reebo mid (Johannistor) ayaa la dumiyay qarnigii 19-aad.&lt;ref name=&quot;auto1&quot;&gt;{{interlanguage link|Matthias Puhle|de}}: ''Die Hanse - 16 Städtebilder aus Sachsen-Anhalt'', p.16. Dössel (Saalekreis) 2008&lt;/ref&gt; Munaarado dhowr ah ayaa sidoo kale la dumiyay, laakiin 51 munaaradood iyo bastiinooyin waxaa weli jira 15. Kown iyo tobanka munaaradood ee la booqan karo waa kuwan soo socda:&lt;ref&gt;Touristinformation Aschersleben: ''Stadtbefestigungsroute'', p. 4 - 8. Aschersleben 2017&lt;/ref&gt;
*Johannistorturm (la dhisay 1380, 42 mitir) oo ka sarreeya Johannis Gate
*Turm am Marsfeld (1443, 26 mitir) kaas oo la kori karo inta lagu jiro safarada la hago
*Liebenwahnscher Turm (1442, 27 mitir) kaas oo ka sarreeyay Liebenwahnsches Gate (la dumiyay 1831)
*Rondell (1507, dhexroor cabbiraya 17 mitir)
*Stumpfer Turm (1440, 23 mitir) kaas oo la kori karo inta lagu jiro safarada la hago
*Spitze Bastion (1467) kaas oo loo isticmaalay xabsi muddo
*Große Schale (1436, 12 mitir, dhexroor ah 8.5 mitir, oo leh 12 god oo loop-holes ah)
*Schale an der Luisenpromenade (1442, 16 mitir)
*Zwinger (1461)
*Rabenturm (1442, 31 mitir, oo leh 21 god oo loop-holes ah) kaas oo la kori karo inta lagu jiro safarada la hago
*Schmaler Heinrich (1442, saldhig aad u yar oo cabbiraya 6x6 mitir) kaas oo la kori karo inta lagu jiro safarada la hago

St. Stephani Church waa kaniisad Protestant ah oo la dhisay qarnigii 14-aad qaab [[Gothic architecture|gothic]] ah oo leh saddex naves. Waxay ku dhowdahay Town Hall oo laga soo bilaabo 1517 kaas oo daaqadaha oriel-ka iyo baalasha kala duwan lagu daray qarniyadii 19-aad iyo 20-aad.&lt;ref name=&quot;auto1&quot;/&gt;

St. Margarethen Church waa kaniisad Roman Catholic ah oo la dhisay qiyaastii 1100 waxaana lagu xusay dukumenti 1303 markii ugu horreysay. 1410 way gubatay mana dib loo dhisin ka hor 1586. Saxanka baabtiiskeedu wuxuu ka soo jeedaa 1587.&lt;ref&gt;{{interlanguage link|Matthias Puhle|de}}: ''Die Hanse - 16 Städtebilder aus Sachsen-Anhalt'', p.19. Dössel (Saalekreis) 2008&lt;/ref&gt; Mararka qaarkood waxaa loo yaqaan ''Marktkirche (Market Church)'' ama ''Heilig-Kreuz-Kirche (Church of the Holy Cross)''

Waxaa jira dhismayaal yar [[half-timbered]] oo ku yaal magaaladii hore ee Aschersleben. Sababaha tan ayaa ah helitaanka qalab dhagax wanaagsan iyo maqnaanshaha kaymo waaweyn oo ku dhow, iyo sidoo kale dabab badan ka hor qarnigii 16-aad. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira dhismayaal badan, kuwaas oo qayb ahaan ah half-timbered, badanaa dabaqyada sare. Mid ka mid ah dhismayaasha ugu da'da weyn waa ''Lederer Bräustübl'', warshad khamri hore oo la dhisay 1512 oo la ballaariyay 1600 markii [[renaissance]] [[oriel window]] oo leh xardho dhagax ah lagu daray.&lt;ref&gt;Information board in front of the house&lt;/ref&gt; ''Grauer Hof'' laga soo bilaabo qarnigii 12-aad waxaa loo tixgeliyaa inuu yahay guriga ugu da'da weyn magaalada, iyo ''Krukmannsches Haus'' waa guri renaissance ah oo la dhisay 1572 dabaqa sare ee half-timbered kaas oo lagu daray dambe.&lt;ref&gt;{{interlanguage link|Matthias Puhle|de}}: ''Die Hanse - 16 Städtebilder aus Sachsen-Anhalt'', p.21. Dössel (Saalekreis) 2008&lt;/ref&gt;

Mid ka mid ah ilaha ugu xiisaha badan waa ''Kuntzebrunnen'' laga soo bilaabo 1904 kaas oo ka kooban tiir sandstone ah, saddex candelabrums, afar libaax iyo afar weel. Waxaa ku deeqay milkiilayaasha warshad saabuun, Gustav Carl Kuntze (1852–1923) iyo walaalkiis Emil Robert Kuntze (1860–1930) oo ku noolaa waddada halkaas oo la dhisay.&lt;ref&gt;Frank Reisberger: ''Riesiger Seifenstöpsel'', Ascherslebener Stadtgeschichte, 16 Jan. 2015&lt;/ref&gt; Meesha loogu magac daray irrid magaalo oo dhexe oo la dumiyay waxaa loo yaqaan &quot;Vor dem Hohen Tor&quot;.

== Beeraha ==
''Herrenbreite'' waa beerta ugu weyn ee bartamaha magaalada. Waxaa la dhigay qarnigii 15-aad sida garoonka toogashada waxaana dib loo habeeyay 2010 markii Landesgartenschau Exhibition uu ka dhacay Saxony Anhalt.&lt;ref&gt;Information board in the park&lt;/ref&gt; Waxaa jira ilo kala duwan, farshaxanno iyo xusuus-qoryo ku yaal beerta. Farshaxanka ugu caansan waa ''Moon Sculpture'' laga soo bilaabo 2010.

== Magaalooyinka Mataanaha ah ==
{{See also|List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany}}
Aschersleben waa [[Sister city|mataan]] leh:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Partnerstädte von Aschersleben|url=https://www.aschersleben.de/cms/index.php?id=238&amp;type=category|website=aschersleben.de|publisher=Aschersleben|language=de|access-date=2021-02-28}}&lt;/ref&gt;
*{{flagicon|FIN}} [[Kerava]], Finland
*{{flagicon|GER}} [[Peine]], Jarmalka
*{{flagicon|SVK}} [[Trenčianske Teplice]], Slovakia

== Dadka caanka ah ==
&lt;gallery&gt;
File:Adam-Olearius.jpg|[[Adam Olearius]]
File:Gottorper Globus 01.JPG|[[Globe of Gottorf]]
File:Aschersleben 02.jpg| {{ill|John's city gate tower (Aschersleben)|de|Johannisturm (Aschersleben)|lt=John's city gate tower}} oo leh taalada Olearius oo la furay 2010 meel u dhow goobta uu ku dhashay.&lt;ref name=&quot;автоссылка1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://salzlaenderkulturstempel.de/stempeldetails/?stempel_nr=4|title=Stempeldetails – Salzländer Kulturstempel|lang=de-DE|access-date=2024-10-08}}&lt;/ref&gt;
File:Aschersleben, Adam Olearius (Göbel).jpg|taalada [[Adam Olearius]]
File:Aschersleben Johannispromenade Inschrift Adam Olearius am Johannistor ShiftN.jpg|Taariikh nololeed gaaban oo ku saabsan Olearius
&lt;/gallery&gt;

*[[Adam Olearius]] (1599–1671), [[polymath]], qoraa iyo dublamaasi.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite EB1911|wstitle=Oelschläger, Adam|volume=20|page=13|last=Beazley |first=Charles Raymond |authorlink=Raymond Beazley|short=1}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu laba jeer u safray Muscovy ([[Russian Tsardom]]), markii labaad jidka loo maro [[Persia]], wuxuuna daabacay xisaabtiisa safarka kaas oo noqday il macluumaad muhiim ah oo u ah taariikhyahanada. Wuxuu naqshadeeyay qaabka ugu weyn adduunka ee Dunida — [[Globe of Gottorf]], kaas oo la siiyay boqorkii Ruushka waxaana lagu soo bandhigay matxafkii ugu horreeyay ee Ruushka — [[Kunstkamera|Kunstkammer]] ee [[Saint Petersburg|St. Petersburg]]; dusha sare ee gudaha ee globe-ka wuxuu muujinayaa khariidad xiddigo ah waxaana arki kara dadka kor u fuula iyagoo maraya albaab. Taalada Aschersleben ee Olearius waa taalada naxaasta ah ee 2-mitir oo dherer ah oo korka ka saaran qayb ka mid ah gidaarka magaalada oo ku xiga munaaradda irridda John. Taalada hoosteeda waxaa ku yaal guddiga xusuusta naxaasta ah oo liis garaynaya dhibco qaar ka mid ah taariikh nololeedkiisa: sannadaha dhalashada iyo dhimashada, xaaladda maktabadda maxkamadda iyo xisaabiyaha, sannadaha {{ill|Beschreibung der Muscowitischen und Persischen Reise|ru|Описание путешествия в Московию|lt=safarka}} iyo samaynta Globe of Gottorf.
*[[Johann Esaias Silberschlag]] (1721–1791), culumo iyo saynisyahan
[[File:GoezeJAE.jpg|thumb|150px|Johann August Ephraim Goeze c. 1780]]
*[[Johann August Ephraim Goeze]] (1731–1793), xoolo-yaqaan
*[[Franz Körte]] (1782–1845), saynisyahan dabiici ah iyo beeraha
*[[Wilhelm Friedrich Wieprecht]] (1802–1872), laxamiiste.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite EB1911|wstitle= Wieprecht, Wilhelm Friedrich |volume= 28 | page = 623 |short=1}}&lt;/ref&gt;
*[[Rudolf Christian Böttger]] (1806–1881), kiimiko aan dabiici ahayn 
*[[Martin Benno Schmidt|Martin Schmidt]] (1863–1947), juqraafiga iyo cilmiga lafaha
*[[Robert Leffler]] (1866–1940), aktar iyo heesaa
*[[Anna Muthesius]] (1870-1961), naqshadeeye moodada, heesaa iyo qoraa 
*[[Gerd von Rundstedt]] (1875–1953), Dagaalkii Labaad ee Adduunka guud, field marshal
*Richard Schoenfeld (1884–1956), farshaxan iyo rinjiile
*[[Theodor Osterkamp]] (1892–1975), duuliye Navy Dagaalkii Labaad ee Adduunka I, Luftwaffe Commodore Dagaalkii Labaad ee Adduunka II
*[[Walter Andreas Schwarz]] (1913–1992), heesaa, qoraa, majaajiliste, raadiyaha iyo turjumaan
*[[Lilo Ramdohr]] (1913–2013), xubin ka tirsan kooxda ka hortagga fashistaha [[White Rose]].
*[[Ernst Klodwig]] (1903–1973), Formula 1 darawal
*[[Helmut Stein]] (dhashay 1942), ciyaaryahan kubadda cagta
*[[Hugo Sasse]] (dhashay 2004), darawal tartanka

[[Wendell Lewis Willkie]] (1892–1944) wuxuu ahaa musharaxa Xisbiga Jamhuuriga (GOP) ee [[1940 United States presidential election|1940 doorashada madaxweynaha]]. Ku dhashay Lewis Wendell Willkie ee Elwood, Indiana, wuxuu ahaa wiilka Herman Willkie, oo ahaa muhaajir Jarmal ah oo ka yimid Aschersleben.

== Gallery ==
&lt;gallery&gt;
AscherslebenMarktStephanikirche.jpg|Suuqa, Kaniisadda St. Stephani
Aschersleben Margarethenkirchhof Margarethenkirche 01.jpg|Kaniisadda St. Margarethen
AscherslebenHopfenmarkt.jpg|Suuqii Hop-ka hore
TurmamMarsfeld.JPG|Marsfeld munaaradda
Johannisturm.ASL.JPG|Johannisturm
Krukmannsches Haus.JPG|Krukmannsches Haus
File:AscherslebenLedererBräustübl.jpg|Lederer Bräustübl House
AscherslebenBrunnenVorDemHohenTor.jpg|Fountain Kuntzebrunnen
AscherslebenHerrenbreiteMond.jpg | Moon Sculpture in Herrenbreite Park
&lt;/gallery&gt;

== Tixraacyo ==
{{reflist}}

== Xiriirinta dibadda ==
{{Commons category|Aschersleben}}
* {{Cite EB1911|wstitle= Aschersleben |volume= 2 | page = 722 |short=1}}
*{{Official website|http://www.aschersleben.de}} {{in lang|de}}
*[http://www.fotochronik-aschersleben.de Bogga sawirka gaarka ah] {{Wayback|url=http://www.fotochronik-aschersleben.de/ |date=20210411181023 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210411181023/http://fotochronik-aschersleben.de/ |date=2021-04-11 }} {{in lang|de}}


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    <title>Bad Berka</title>
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      <text bytes="7278" sha1="dc5bo6nsrbff9fc1kvmpii8sryukvb3" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox German place
|coordinates       = {{coord|50|54|0|N|11|16|51|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|type               = Stadt
|image_coa            = DEU Bad Berka COA.png
|image_plan = Bad Berka in AP.png
|image_photo = Bad Berka.JPG
|image_caption = 
|state        = 
|district         = Weimarer Land
|divisions        = 9 Stadtteile
|area            = 55.32
|elevation              = 275
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 16 0 71 003
|licence           = AP
|postal_code       = 99438
|area_code         = 036458
|mayor             = Michael Jahn&lt;ref&gt;[https://wahlen.thueringen.de/datenbank/wahl1/wahl.asp?wahlart=BM&amp;wJahr=0000&amp;zeigeErg=LAND&amp;auswertung=2 Gewählte Bürgermeister - aktuelle Landesübersicht], Freistaat Thüringen. Waxaa la helay 25 June 2024.&lt;/ref&gt;
|leader_term       = 2024&amp;ndash;30
|party             = CDU
|website           = {{URL|https://www.bad-berka.de/}}
}}

'''Bad Berka''' ({{IPA|de|baːt ˈbɛʁka|lang|Bad berka.ogg}}) waa [[spa town|magaalo dalxiis oo biyo-kulul leh]] oo Jarmal ah, kuna taal koonfurta gobolka Weimar ee gobolka [[Thuringia]]. Iyada oo leh ku dhawaad 8,000 oo qof, Bad Berka waa magaalada labaad ee ugu weyn degmada [[Weimarer Land]] (ka dib [[Apolda]], oo leh 23,000). Webiga mara magaalada, oo ku dhex yaal dhagax cas oo cusub, ayaa la yiraahdaa [[Ilm (Thuringia)|Ilm]]. Tan iyo 1 Diseembar 2008, magaaladu waxay ku dartay degmadii hore ee [[Gutendorf]].

Bad Berka waa magaalo dalxiis oo leh ilo qani ku ah birta iyo xarumaha [[Sebastian Kneipp|Kneipp]]. Sannadkii 2002 ayaa magaalada la guddoonsiiyay abaalmarinta &quot;Goobta Dalxiiska ee Dawladdu Aqoonsan tahay oo leh Xarun Caafimaad oo leh Il-biyood Mineral ah&quot;. 
Si loo daweeyo [[tuberculosis]], rug caafimaad ayaa la dhisay sannadkii 1952. Tani waxay ahayd bilowgii qaybta ugu weyn ee dhaqaalaha magaalada. Zentralklinik ee Bad Berka ayaa tan iyo markaas kasbatay sumcad ahaan xarun khibrad caafimaad oo aad uga baxsan xuduudaha Jarmalka. Aasaaskeeda waxaa dib loo raaci karaa 1898. 
Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa jiray rugta dib-u-habaynta oo la dhisay ka dib [[Berlin Wall#The Fall|dhicitaankii Derbiga Berlin]]. &quot;Median-Klinik&quot; waxay ka kooban tahay laba dhisme, kuwaas oo la furay 1994 iyo 1997.

Sababo la xiriira u dhowaanshaha caasimadda dhaqanka [[Weimar]] iyo xiriirka ay la leedahay tiro dad caan ah oo taariikhi ah, Bad Berka sidoo kale waa caan dalxiisayaasha dhexdooda. Intii u dhaxaysay 1812 iyo 1828 [[Goethe]] wuxuu booqday saaxiibkiis [[Heinrich Friedrich Schütz]] dhowr jeer. Waxa kale oo uu ka qayb qaatay qorshayaasha goobta dalxiiska. Sidaa darteed, Bad Berka waxaa sidoo kale loogu yeeraa &quot;Das Goethebad im Grünen&quot; (Goethe spa cagaaran). Bad Berka waxaa ku hareeraysan kaymo spruce iyo beech ah.

Magaalooyinka kale ee waaweyn ee u dhow waa [[Jena]] ({{convert|20|km|0|abbr=on}} waqooyi-bari), [[Erfurt]] ({{convert|20|km|0|abbr=on}} waqooyi-galbeed) iyo [[Weimar]] ({{convert|12|km|0|abbr=on}} waqooyi).

== Taariikh ==
Sannadkii 1251, [[Cistercian nunnery|kaneesada Cistercian]] ayaa laga aasaasay Bad Berka, goobta dalxiiska ee [[sulphur bath|biyaha baaruudda]] waxaa la aasaasay 1813.

Gudaha [[German Empire|Boqortooyada Jarmalka]] (1871–1918), Bad Berka waxay qayb ka ahayd [[Grand Duchy of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach]].
  
Sannadkii 1945, bartilmaameedyada duqeynta ee [[Oil Campaign of World War II|Ololeha Saliidda ee Dagaalkii Labaad ee Adduunka]] waxay ahaayeen warshadda saliidda ee Bad Berka,&lt;ref name=McKillop&gt;{{cite web |last=McKillop |first=Jack |title=March 1945 |url=http://www.usaaf.net/chron/45/mar45.htm |work=Combat Chronology of the USAAF |access-date=7 April 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-date=31 Bisha Shanaad 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120531191704/http://www.usaaf.net/chron/45/mar45.htm }}&lt;/ref&gt; kaydinta saliidda,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=2nd Lt. Donald A. Jones |url=http://www.100thbg.com/mainpages/crews/crews1/jones_da1.htm |work=100th Bomb Group (Heavy): The Bloody Hundredth |publisher=100THBG.COM |access-date=7 April 2009 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all |archive-date=6 Bisha Koobaad 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090106212031/http://www.100thbg.com/mainpages/crews/crews1/jones_da1.htm }}&lt;/ref&gt; iyo warshadda [[forced labor|shaqo qasabka ah]] ee dhulka hoostiisa ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Aroneanu |first=Eugène |author2=Whissen, Thomas |year=1996 |title=Inside the Concentration Camps |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hNrqjiyIOhYC&amp;pg=PA148 |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |page=148 |isbn=978-0-275-95446-8 |access-date=7 April 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Bandhiga muusigga ee sannadlaha ah ee [[Party.San Open Air]] ayaa markii ugu horreysay la qabtay 1996.
{{clear}}

[[File:Rathaus Bad Berka.JPG|thumb|180px|Bad Berka Town hall]]

== Wiilasha iyo gabdhaha magaalada ==

* Otto Fries (1849–1905), siyaasi [[National Liberal Party (Germany)|Xisbiga Qaranka ee Xorta ah (Jarmalka)]], xubin ka tirsan Reichstag
* Hugo Günther (1891–1954), xisbi hawlwadeen (SPD/KPD/KPO/SED) iyo agaasimaha caymiska
* [[Hans Carl Nipperdey]] (1895–1968), borofisar sharciga, madaxweynihii ugu horreeyay ee Maxkamadda Shaqada ee Federaalka
* Hartmut Griesmayr (dhashay 1945), qoraa filim iyo agaasime
* [[Henry Augustus Siebrecht|Henry Augustus Siebrecht, horticulturalist]] (1839–1934) wuxuu ku dhashay Berka, wuxuu wax ku bartay Göttingen, wuxuuna u haajiray Ameerika.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1934/06/20/archives/ha-siebreghtdies-landscape-artist-horticulturist-ffirst-to-grow.html|title = H.A. SIEBREGHTDIES; LANDSCAPE ARTIST; Horticulturist, ffirst to Grow Lilies of the Valley in the' Winter Time, Was 85. LAID OUT NOTED GARDENS Took Active Part in Building up Coney Island -- First Florist to Have Fifth av. Shop.|newspaper = The New York Times|date = 20 June 1934}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Dadka la xiriira magaalada ==
[[File:Carl Schenk - Dietrich Georg Kieser 1858.jpg|thumb|150px|Dietrich Georg von Kieser 1858]]
* [[Johann Wolfgang von Goethe]] (1749–1832), qoraa, wuxuu halkaas joogay sidii booqde iyo marti qubays ah
* [[Jakob Michael Reinhold Lenz]] (1751–1792), abwaan ka tirsan [[Sturm und Drang]], wuxuu halkan ku qoray dhowr shaqooyin
* [[Dietrich Georg von Kieser]] (1779–1862), dhakhtar caafimaad, wuxuu u shaqeeyay sidii dhakhtar ka tirsan Berka
* [[Adolf Brütt]] (1855–1939), xardhaha, wuxuu ka shaqeeyay Weimar iyo Bad Berka, tan iyo 1928 muwaadin sharafeedka magaalada
* [[Hans Gerhard Gräf]] (1864–1942), cilmi-baare Goethe, wuxuu baaray xiriirka ka dhexeeya Goethe iyo Bad Berka
* [[Martin Hellberg]] (1905–1999), qoraa, jilaa iyo agaasime, wuxuu ka shaqeeyay oo ku noolaa Bad Berka
* [[Wolfgang Blochwitz]] (1941–2005), ciyaaryahan kubbadda cagta, firfircoon oo kale ah Carl Zeiss Jena, wuxuu ku dhintay Bad Berka
* [[Albrecht Schröter]] (dhashay 1955), baraha iyo saynisyahanka bulshada, Duqa magaalada Jena 2006 ilaa 2018, wuxuu u shaqeeyay sidii afhayeen ka tirsan ThILLM ee Bad Berka 1996 ilaa 2000
* [[Henry Augustus Siebrecht]] (1849–1934), ubaxlaha, &quot;Aabaha Fifth Avenue&quot;

== Mataanaynta magaalooyinka ==

Bad Berka waxay [[Sister cities|mataan]] la tahay:
*{{flagicon|POL}} [[Żabno]], Poland
*{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Solesmes, Nord]], France

{{Commons category|Bad Berka}}

== Tixraacyo ==
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}


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    <title>Bad Brückenau</title>
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      <text bytes="7247" sha1="6xg6tnyvuujt31lsex6398rr67xjwb4" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox German location
|type              = Stadt
|image_coa            = DEU Bad Brückenau COA groß.svg
|image_photo = StaatsbadBrueckenau-01s.jpg
|image_caption = Staatsbad Brückenau
|coordinates       = {{coord|50|18|34|N|9|47|26|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|image_plan = Bad Brückenau in KG.svg
|state        =
|region  = Unterfranken
|district         = Bad Kissingen
|elevation              = 332
|area            = 23.71
|postal_code               = 97769
|area_code           = 09741
|licence               = KG, BRK, HAB
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 09 6 72 113
|divisions         = 5 qaybood oo ka mid ah magaalada
|website           = [https://www.bad-brueckenau.de/ www.bad-brueckenau.de]
|mayor             = Jan-Malte Marberg&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.statistik.bayern.de/wahlen/kommunalwahlen/bgm/ Liste der ersten Bürgermeister/Oberbürgermeister in kreisangehörigen Gemeinden], [[Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik]]. Waxaa la helay 13 June 2024.&lt;/ref&gt;
|leader_term       = 2024&amp;ndash;30
|party             = SPD
}}

'''Bad Brückenau''' ({{IPA|de|baːt ˈbʁʏkənaʊ|lang|Bad brueckenau.ogg}}) waa magaalo [[Hot spring|biyo-kulul]] oo ku taal degmada [[Bad Kissingen (district)|Bad Kissingen]] ee waqooyi-galbeed ee [[Bavaria]] oo ku taal [[Rhön Mountains]].

== Juquraafi ==
Bad Brückenau waxay ku taal dooxada [[River Sinn|Sinn]] ee geedaha leh, ee ku taal galbeedka [[Rhön Mountains]] &amp;ndash; webigan waa mid ka mid ah kuwa ku shuba [[Main (river)|Main]]. Waxay ka kooban tahay shan qaybood: magaalada dhexe iyo afar xaafadood: Staatsbad Brückenau, Wernarz, Volkers iyo Römershag.

[[File:Bad Brückenau Stadt.jpg|thumb|left|200px|Fagaaraha suuqa ee Bad Brückenau]]

== Taariikh ==

=== Taariikhda Brückenau ===
Taariikhda hore ee magaalada si dhib yar ayaa loo diiwaangeliyay. Dhismayaashii ugu horreeyay waxay u badan tahay in la dhisay meel u dhow marinka webiga Sinn, kaas oo la isticmaalayay wakhtigii [[Charlemagne]]. Qarnigii 12-aad dejintu waxay gaartay cabbirka magaalo yar waxaana la odhan jiray Sinn-Au. Xusidda ugu horreysa ee magaalada waxaa lagu sameeyay dukumenti soo taxnaa 1249, markii [[Fulda Abbey]] ay Sinn-Au siisay mudnaan gaar ah. Sannadkii 1260-kii Bishop-ku wuxuu lahaa afar qalcadood oo ku xeeran magaalada, kuwaas oo uu siiyay dad kala duwan oo aaggaas jooga. Wakhtigaas oo kale, wuxuu kaloo ku xoojiyay magaalada gidaar magaalada oo fudud.

[[File:Bad Brückenau Alte Brücke.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Brückenau iyo buundadeedii hore. Sawir by H. Girl, ka hor 1876]]

Sannadkii 1310 Sinn-Au waxaa la siiyay xuquuqda magaalo by King (ka dib Emperor) [[Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor|Heinrich VII]]. Taas, Brückenau waxay heshay xuquuqda ay ku ilaaliso gidaarradeeda, qabashada suuqyada, lahaanshaha gole u gaar ah, jarista geedaha kaymaha, kor u qaadista cashuuraha khamriga iyo wixii la mid ah. Sannadkii 1337, goluhu wuxuu isticmaalay xuquuqdiisa cusub wuxuuna ballaariyay gidaarrada oo uu xoojiyay iridaha. Sannadkii 1597 magaaladu waxay heshay magaceeda hadda ''Brückenau'', markii buundo (Jarmal: ''Brücke'') lagu dhisay Sinn. Agoosto 1876, magaalada waxaa ku dhawaad gebi ahaanba baabi'iyay dab.

=== Taariikhda spa-ga ===
Qarnigii 15-aad waxaa la xusay ceel dhanaan oo afar kiiloomitir u jira dooxada dhanka koonfur-galbeed. Xataa markaas, biyaha waxaa looga yaqaanay sifooyinkooda bogsashada, sannadkii 1747 Bishop Amandus von Buseck oo ka tirsan Fulda wuxuu dhisay il-biyood. Beddelkiisii [[Heinrich von Bibra]], hoteelladii ugu horreeyay ayaa la dhisay laba ceel oo kale ayaa la helay. [[Baroque architecture|Baroque]] ensemble oo ay la socoto dhidibka ugu weyn ee Kurpark waxay soo taxnayd wakhtigaas.

Sannadkii 1816, ka dib [[Napoleonic Wars]], Brückenau waxay qayb ka noqotay [[Kingdom of Bavaria]]. Brückenau waxay noqotay spa-ga ugu cadcad ee King [[Ludwig I of Bavaria]], kaas oo maalgeliyay dib-u-habeyn dhammaystiran. Dhismaha dhexe ee soo taxnaa wakhtigan waa ''Große Kursaal''. Ka dib [[Revolution of 1848]] ee Jarmalka iyo is casilaaddii Ludwig I, dowladda Bavaria waxay spa-ga u kireysay ganacsato gaar loo leeyahay. Maanta, inta badan hoteellada waxaa kireeyay Dorint.

Tobankii sano ee ugu horreeyay qarnigii 20-aad, magaalada, oo dib loo dhisay dabka ka dib, waxay bilowday inay ku dayato guusha spa-ga. Saddex ceel ayaa la helay, magaalada iyo koox muwaadiniin ah waxay abuureen laba beero. Dib-u-habaynta maamulka ee 1970-kii, Staatsbad-ku waxay qayb ka noqotay magaalada oo Brückenau oo dhan waxaa la siiyay cinwaanka rasmiga ah &quot;Bad&quot;.

== Dhaqanka iyo Goobaha ==

=== Matxafyada ===
* ''Heimatmuseum'': bartamaha magaalada, tani waxay bixisaa aragti ku saabsan nolosha maalinlaha ah ee Brückenau qarniyadii 18-aad iyo 19-aad.
* Matxafka Baaskiilka ee Jarmalka

=== Muusikada ===

[[File:StaatsbadBrueckenau-02s.jpg|thumb|''Großer Kursaal'', 2010]]

* ''Bayerisches Kammerorchester''
* ''Kurorchester''

=== Dhismaha ===
* ''Großer Kursaal'': ''Großer Kursaal'' waxaa la qorsheeyay 1827 by naqshadeeye Munich Johann Gottfried Gutensohn waxaana dhisay Brückenau master builder Lorenz Hergenröder. [[Neoclassical architecture|Qaabkeeda neoclassical]] waxay saameyn ku yeelatay naqshadaha taariikhiga ah ee spasyada dhammaan koonfurta Jarmalka.
* ''Altstadt'': magaalada duugga ah waxay martigelisaa dhismayaal ay ku jiraan baarar taariikhi ah iyo hudheello soo taxnaa qarnigii 16-aad.
* ''Kloster Volkersberg'': kaniisaddii hore ee [[Order of Friars Minor|Franciscan]] ee soo taxnayd qarnigii 17-aad waxay ku taal Volkers waxayna eegaysaa qaar ka mid ah [[Rhön Mountains]].

== Duqa magaalada ==
*1998-2010: Thomas Ullmann 
*2010-2020: Brigitte Meyerdierks (CSU)&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.mittelbayerische.de/nachrichten/oberpfalz-bayern/artikel/csu_gewinnt_buergermeisterwahl/562073/csu_gewinnt_buergermeisterwahl.html Bürgermeisterwahl auf mittelbayerische.de]{{Dead link|date=Bisha Todobaad 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
*laga bilaabo 2020: Jochen Vogel&lt;ref name=mayor&gt;[https://www.statistik.bayern.de/wahlen/kommunalwahlen/bgm/ Liste der ersten Bürgermeister/Oberbürgermeister in kreisangehörigen Gemeinden], [[Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik]], 15 July 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Mataanaynta magaalada ==
{{See also|List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany}}

Bad Brückenau waa [[town twinning|mataan]] lala yahay:
* {{Flagicon|UK}} - [[Kirkham, Lancashire]] (laga bilaabo 1995)
* {{Flagicon|France}} - [[Ancenis]], [[Loire-Atlantique]] (laga bilaabo 1980)

== Dadka caanka ah ==

* [[:de:Ernst Putz]] (1896-1933), xubin baarlamaan oo ka tirsan xisbiga shuuciga, 1933 waxaa dilay Naasiyiinta
* [[:de:David Schuster]] (1910-1999), ganacsade, xubin ka tirsan Baarlamaanka Bavaria iyo guddoomiyaha Bulshada Yuhuudda ee Würzburg iyo Lower Franconia
* [[Johann Altfuldisch]], sidoo kale '' Hans Altfuldisch '' (1911-1947, la dilay), ''Obersturmführer'' iyo ku-xigeenka madaxa qayb ka mid ah [[Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp|xeryaha fiirsashada ee Mauthausen]]
* [[:de:Gerda Müller (Juristin)|Gerda Müller]] (dhashay 1944), sharci-yaqaan, madaxweyne-ku-xigeenka [[Federal Court of Justice]] 2005-2009

== Tixraacyo ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Commons category|Bad Brückenau}}


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    <title>Bad Cannstatt</title>
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      <text bytes="9217" sha1="cl888349f7qxq2rhm6to0xe941zj2jr" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox German location
|name=Bad Cannstatt
|image_photo=Frühere Produktionsstätte der Alfred Ritter GmbH.jpg
|imagesize=
|image_caption=
|image_coa=DEU Bad Cannstatt COA.svg
|coordinates={{coord|48|48|20.16|N|9|12|50.76|E|display=inline,title}}
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|region=[[Stuttgart (region)|Stuttgart]]
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|type=Borough
|City=Stuttgart
|elevation=205
|area=15.713
|population=70600
|population_as_of = 2020-12-31
|pop_ref          = &lt;ref name=pop20&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.stuttgart.de/service/statistik-und-wahlen/stuttgart-in-zahlen.php|title=Aktuelle Einwohnerzahlen nach Stadtbezirken und Stadtteilen|publisher=Landeshauptstadt Stuttgart|access-date=22 September 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|postal_code=70331–70378
|area_code=0711
|licence=S
|divisions=19 Xaafadood
|website=[https://www.stuttgart.de/rathaus/stadtbezirke/badcannstatt/ www.stuttgart.de]
}}

'''Bad Cannstatt''' ({{IPA|de|baːt ˈkanʃtat}}), oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan '''Cannstatt''' (ilaa 23 Luulyo 1933)&lt;ref&gt;Jürgen Hagel ''Cannstatt und seine Geschichte'', S. 237, Hrsg. Verein Pro Alt-Cannstatt, 2. Auflage, 2007, {{ISBN|978-3-00-022904-6}}.&lt;/ref&gt; ama '''Kannstadt''' (ilaa [[1900 in Germany|1900]]), waa mid ka mid ah [[Stadtbezirk]]e-yada bannaanka, ama xaafadaha magaalada, ee [[Stuttgart]] ee [[Baden-Württemberg]], [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. Bad Cannstatt waa xaafadda ugu da'da weyn uguna dadka badan xaafadaha Stuttgart, waana mid ka mid ah magaalooyinka taariikh ahaan ugu muhiimsan aagga Stuttgart.{{efn|Inta badan taariikhdii hore ee Stuttgart, Bad Cannstatt waxay muhiimad ahaan hoos u dhigtay magaalada yare ee la barbardhigi karo ee Stuttgart.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=The History of Stuttgart|url=http://www.worldtravelguide.net/stuttgart/history|website=worldtravelguide.net|publisher=World Travel Guide}}&lt;/ref&gt;}} Magaaladu waa hoyga dabbaaldegyada biirka ee [[Cannstatter Wasen]] iyo [[Cannstatter Volksfest]], [[MHPArena]] ([[VfB Stuttgart]]), [[Hanns-Martin-Schleyer-Halle]], iyo [[Porsche-Arena]].

== &lt;span class=&quot;anchor&quot; id=&quot;Name&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;anchor&quot; id=&quot;Etymology&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;anchor&quot; id=&quot;Toponymy&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Magaca ==
Magaca Bad Cannstatt wuxuu ka soo jeedaa ''[[Castra]] stativa'', [[Cannstatt Castrum]], [[castra]] weyn oo [[Roman Empire|Roomaan ah]] oo laga dhisay buurta dusheeda AD 90 si loo ilaaliyo isgoyska webiga ee qiimaha leh iyo ganacsiga maxalliga ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite encyclopedia|title=Stuttgart (Germany)|encyclopedia=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]|year=2009|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Stuttgart-Germany}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Early history of Stuttgart|url=http://en.driveline-online.de/early-history-of-stuttgart/|website=en.driveline-online.de|publisher=driveLINE|access-date=2016-11-27|archive-date=2016-03-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160324050924/http://en.driveline-online.de/early-history-of-stuttgart/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Waagii hore, Bad Cannstatt waxaa si fudud loogu yiqiin Cannstatt ama ''Kannstatt'',{{sfnp|''EB''|1911}} ''Cannstadt'', ''Canstatt'', ''Kanstatt'', iyo ''Condistat''.{{sfnp|''EB''|1878|p=26}} Magaceeda ayaa la beddelay si loogu daro &quot;''Bad''{{-&quot;}} ({{langx|de|Qubays/Biyo-kulul}}) si loo xuso goobaha biyo-kululka ee magaalada 23 Luulyo [[1933 in Germany|1933]].

== Taariikh ==
{{main|History of Stuttgart}}

Bad Cannstatt waxay ku taal webiga [[Neckar]] isgoyska waddooyin goboleed kala duwan.{{sfnp|''EB''|1878|p=26}}
Aagga waxaa deggenaa ugaarsatada mammoth-ka ee Seelberg xilligii [[last glacial period|barafka ee ugu dambeeyay]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Christie |first=J. C. |date=1882-01-01 |title=XXXV. Notes on the Hohentwiel|url=http://trngl.lyellcollection.org/cgi/doi/10.1144/transglas.6.2.254 |journal=Transactions of the Geological Society of Glasgow |language=en |volume=6 |issue=2 |pages=254–259 |doi=10.1144/transglas.6.2.254 |s2cid=162201053 |issn=0371-7224|url-access=subscription }}&lt;/ref&gt;
Magaalada waxaa la aasaasay xilligii [[Roman Empire|Roomaanka]], diiwaanno ayaa ka haray aqoonta Roomaanka ee ilaha biyaha aagga.{{sfnp|''EB''|1911}} [[Sielberg]]-ga u dhow wuxuu caan ku yahay [[spelunking|godadkiisa]] iyo [[fossil hunting|fosilkiisa]].{{sfnp|''EB''|1878|p=26}} 

Sannadkii 746-kii [[Carloman (mayor of the palace)|Carloman, Duqa Qasriga Austrasia]], wuxuu gole ugu yeeray Cannstatt, wuxuuna [[Council of Cannstatt|xiray oo dilay]] ku dhawaad dhammaan madaxdii [[Alemanni]]. Tani waxay calaamad u tahay wareejinta awoodda laga soo wareejiyay Alemanni loona wareejiyay Carolingians-kii soo ifbaxayay.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Rembold |first=Ingrid |title=Conquest and christianization : Saxony and Carolingian world, 772-888 |date=2018 |isbn=978-1-107-19621-6 |location=Cambridge |oclc=1021410363}}&lt;/ref&gt; Magaca hadda jira wuxuu markii ugu horreysay u soo muuqday inuu yahay fadhiga maxkamad uu qabtay [[Charlemagne]] qarnigii 8-aad isagoo maxkamadaynaya dhugyadii fallaagoobay ee [[duke of Alemannia|Alemannia]] iyo [[duke of Bavaria|Bavaria]].  

Cannstatt waxay ahayd caasimadda [[county of Württemberg|is-maamulka Württemberg]] ilaa qarnigii 14-aad{{sfnp|''EB''|1911}} ama [[15th century in Germany|15-aad]];{{sfnp|''EB''|1878|p=26}} Rotenberg wuxuu ahaa goobta qalcaddii awoowayaasha ee guriga xukuma.{{sfnp|''EB''|1911}} Cannstatt waxay markii dambe qayb ka noqotay [[duchy of Württemberg|duchy-gii]], [[electorate of Württemberg|electorate-kii]], iyo [[kingdom of Württemberg|boqortooyadii Württemberg]]. Waxay u jirtay qiyaastii {{convert|2.5|mi|sp=us|0}} [[Stuttgart]]-ta saxda ah,{{sfnp|''EB''|1878|p=26}} inkasta oo ay tan iyo markaas kortay si loogu daro Bad Cannstatt. Qarnigii 13-aad ama 14-aad, [[Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor|Louis ee Bavaria]] wuxuu ballaariyay xuquuqdeeda iyo mudnaanteeda si ay ula sinnaato [[Esslingen am Neckar|Esslingen]]. Katidralkeeda qarnigii 15-aad waxaa loo hibeeyay [[Saint Uffo|St&amp;nbsp;Uffo]].{{sfnp|''EB''|1878|p=26}} Sannadkii 1755-kii, [[1755 Lisbon earthquake|Dhulgariirkii weynaa ee Lisbon]] ayaa keenay in hoolka magaaladu hoos u dhaco qiyaastii {{convert|3|ft|sp=us|0}}.{{sfnp|''EB''|1878|p=27}} Intii lagu guda jiray [[French Revolutionary Wars|dagaalladii xigay Kacaankii Faransiiska]], magaaladu waxay ahayd goobtii 21-kii Luulyo 1796 ay guul uga gaareen [[First French Republic|Faransiiska]] Dowladii [[Austrian Empire|Austriya]].{{sfnp|''EB''|1911}}

Qarnigii 19-aad, waxay ku faani jirtay hool magaalo oo soo jiidasho leh, masrax boqortooyo, guri suuq, qasriyada [[Wilhelma Palace|Wilhelma]] iyo [[Rosenstein Palace|Rosenstein]], iyo warshado ballaaran oo ay ku jiraan [[wool-spinning|dunta idaha]], [[dyeing|midabaynta]], [[steelmaking|samaynta birta]], iyo dhismaha [[machinery|mashiinada]]. Waxaa markaas jiray ilaa 40 ilo-biyood macdan ah, kuwaas oo loo tixgeliyay inay faa'iido u leeyihiin &quot;[[dyspepsia|dheef-shiid kiimikaad xumada]] iyo [[anxiety|tabar darrida]] [[nervous system|nidaamka dareemayaasha]]&quot;,{{sfnp|''EB''|1878|p=26}} iyo sidoo kale &quot;cudurrada dhuunta&quot;.{{sfnp|''EB''|1911}} Cannstatt waxay ahayd goobtii uu [[Gottlieb Daimler]] ka hindisay gaarigii ugu horreeyay ee shidaalka ku shaqeeya 1886-kii&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.daimler.com/company/at-a-glance.html |title=Daimler at a glance |language=en |work=Daimler |access-date=25 January 2020 |archive-date=22 Bisha Koobaad 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220122182356/https://www.daimler.com/company/at-a-glance.html |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; waxayna hoy u ahayd warshad baabuurta sameysa ka hor [[First World War|Dagaalkii Koowaad ee Adduunka]]. Qiyaastii waqtigaas, waxay sidoo kale lahayd shaqooyin tareen iyo kiimiko oo caan ah iyo warshad biirka. Cannstatt waxaa lagu daray [[Stuttgart]] sannadkii 1904.{{sfnp|''EB''|1911}}

19-ka ilo-biyood ee macdanta ah ee haray, 11 ayaa loo aqoonsan yahay inay yihiin ceelasha gobolka.{{clarify|date=June 2016}} Adduunka, hadda waxay ku xigtaa kaliya [[Újbuda]] ee [[Budapest]], [[Hungary|Hangari]], marka loo eego cabbirka.&lt;ref name=sr&gt;{{citation |contribution-url=http://www.stuttgart-rallye.de/wissenswertes.html |contribution=Wissenswertes |title=Stuttgart Rallye }}.&lt;/ref&gt; Isha Mombach waa tan keliya ee soo daysa biyaheeda iyadoon cadaadis lahayn oo tiro badan; biyo baxeeda waxaa loo isticmaalaa qubaysyada ku xiga iyo goobta biyo-kululka ee Wilhelma.{{citation needed|date=June 2016}}

== Dadka caanka ah ==
Dadka caanka ah ee lala xiriiriyo Bad Cannstatt waxaa ka mid ah:
* [[Gottlieb Daimler]], halabuurihii gaarigii ugu horreeyay, oo lagu horumariyay Cannstatt, iyo qayb-aasaasaha [[Daimler-Benz]]. (Karl Benz ayaa si madax bannaan u hindisay gaari guuleystay isla sannadkaas, oo 96&amp;nbsp;km u jirta [[Ladenburg]].)
* [[Emy Gordon]] (née von Beulwitz), qoraa, turjubaan iyo ololeeye Katoolik ah
* [[Georg Pfäfflin]] (1908–1972), wadaad Lutheran Jarmal ah

== Xusuusin ==
=== Tixraacyo ===
{{reflist|30em}}

=== Qoraallada hoose ===
{{reflist|group=lower-alpha}}

== Tixraacyo ==

* {{cite EB9|mode=cs2|wstitle=Canstatt|ref={{harvid|''EB''|1878}}|volume=5|pages=26–27}}.
* {{cite EB1911|mode=cs2|wstitle=Cannstatt|ref={{harvid|''EB''|1911}}|volume=5|page=189}}.

{{Districts of Stuttgart}}
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    <title>Bad Freienwalde</title>
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      <text bytes="7658" sha1="4ywwseqll52lt81stmcxl4nrj12thhh" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox German location
|image_photo       = 2011-03-21-freienwalde-by-RalfR-14.jpg
|image_caption     = Kaniisadda St Nicolas iyo hoolka magaalada
|type               = Stadt
|image_coa            = DEU Bad Freienwalde COA.svg
|coordinates       = {{coord|52|47|08|N|14|01|57|E|format=dms|display=it}}
|image_plan          = Bad Freienwalde (Oder) in MOL.png
|state        = 
|district         = Märkisch-Oderland
|elevation              = 10-158
|area            = 131.11
|postal_code               = 16259
|area_code           = 03344
|licence               = MOL, FRW, SEE, SRB
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 12 0 64 044
|divisions         = 7 [[Ortsteil]]e
|mayor             = Ralf Lehmann&lt;ref&gt;[https://wahlen.brandenburg.de/wahlen/de/kommunalwahlen/bm-wahlen/ergebnisse/~12064000 Landkreis Märkisch-Oderland Wahl der Bürgermeisterin / des Bürgermeisters] {{Wayback|url=https://wahlen.brandenburg.de/wahlen/de/kommunalwahlen/bm-wahlen/ergebnisse/~12064000 |date=20230708161116 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230708161116/https://wahlen.brandenburg.de/wahlen/de/kommunalwahlen/bm-wahlen/ergebnisse/~12064000 |date=2023-07-08 }}, waxaa la helay 1 Luulyo 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;
|leader_term       = 2017&amp;ndash;25
|party             = CDU
|website           = [https://bad-freienwalde.de/ bad-freienwalde.de]
}}

'''Bad Freienwalde''' ({{IPA|de|baːt ˌfʁaɪənˈvaldə|-|De-Bad Freienwalde.ogg}}) waa [[spa town#Germany|magaalo dalxiis]] oo ku taal degmada [[Märkisch-Oderland]] ee gobolka [[Brandenburg]], ee waqooyi-bari [[Jarmalka]].

== Juquraafi ==
Magaaladu waxay ku taal [[Alte Oder]], oo ah laan hore oo ka mid ah webiga [[Oder]] oo ku taal dhinaca waqooyi-galbeed ee dooxada [[Oderbruch]] iyo kor u kaca qotada dheer ee [[Barnim Plateau]]. Waxay ku taal {{convert|15|km|mi|abbr=on}} bariga kaga beegan [[Eberswalde]], iyo {{convert|50|km|mi|abbr=on}} waqooyi-bari kaga beegan [[Berlin]], meel u dhow xuduudka [[Poland]].
Aagga degmadu wuxuu ka kooban yahay tuulooyinka soo socda: Altranft, Altglietzen, Bralitz, Hohensaaten, Hohenwutzen, Neuenhagen iyo Schiffmühle.

== Taariikh ==
[[File:Bad Freienwalde Rathaus.jpg|thumb|left|Hoolka magaalada]]
[[File:Schloss Freienwalde (DerHexer) 2010 9.jpg|thumb|Qasriga Freienwalde]]
Degsiimada ''Vrienwalde'' ee [[Margraviate of Brandenburg]] waxaa markii ugu horreysay lagu xusay dukumenti 1316 ah waxayna u muuqatay [[German town law|magaalo]] 1364. Laga soo bilaabo 1618, [[Manorialism|manor-ka]] Freienwalde waxaa si toos ah u haystay amiirrada [[prince-elector|Brandenburg]] (''Kurfürsten'').

Laga soo bilaabo 1701, Bad Freienwalde waxay qayb ka ahayd [[Kingdom of Prussia|Boqortooyada Prussia]], iyo laga soo bilaabo 1871 sidoo kale [[German Empire|Boqortooyada Jarmalka]]. Laga soo bilaabo 1815 ilaa 1947, waxay maamul ahaan qayb ka ahayd [[Province of Brandenburg]].

[[Mineral spring|Isha macdanta]] ayaa la helay 1683. [[Alchemy|Alchemist]] [[Johann von Löwenstern-Kunckel|Johann Kunckel]] ayaa soo jiitay dareenka &quot;Great Elector&quot; [[Frederick William, the Great Elector|Frederick William of Brandenburg]], kaas oo, oo uu hayo [[gout|xanuunka laabotooyinka]], yimid Freienwalde sannadkii xigay. Waxaa diiwaangeliyay dhakhtarka [[Bernhardus Albinus]] 1685, ''Kurfürstenquelle'' waxay noqotay aasaaskii kor u kaca Freienwalde ee magaalo spa ah. Wiilka Frederick William, Boqor [[Frederick I of Prussia]], wuxuu lahaa [[maison de plaisance|guri raaxo]] oo uu dhisay naqshadeeyaha [[Andreas Schlüter]].

Horumarka ayaa la sii dhiirigeliyay, markii 1799 yar [[Neoclassical architecture|Neoclassical]] Freienwalde Castle la dhisay iyadoo la raacayo qorshayaasha [[David Gilly]] sidii hoyga xagaaga ee Princess [[Frederika Louisa of Hesse-Darmstadt]], carmalka Boqor [[Frederick William II of Prussia]]. Beerta waxaa dib u habeeyay [[Peter Joseph Lenné]] 1822. Warshadleyda iyo siyaasiga [[Walther Rathenau]] ayaa iibsaday qasriga 1909, waxaa la qaranimaystay ka dib dilkiisii 1922. Freienwalde waxay gaartay heerka rasmiga ah ee magaalo spa (''Bad'') 1925.

Intii lagu jiray marxaladihii ugu dambeeyay ee [[World War II|Dagaalkii Labaad ee Adduunka]], 11 Maarso 1945, waxaa soo booqday [[Adolf Hitler]] booqashadiisii ugu dambeysay ee jiidda hore ee dagaalka.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.rp.pl/historia/art15774641-hitler-wizytuje-front|title=Hitler wizytuje front|website=Rzeczpospolita|access-date=8 November 2023|language=pl}}&lt;/ref&gt; 16–20 Abriil 1945, dagaallo u dhexeeyay [[First Polish Army (1944–1945)|Ciidankii 1aad ee Polish]] iyo [[9th Army (Wehrmacht)|Ciidankii 9aad ee Jarmalka]] ayaa ka dhacay aagga, kuwaas oo ay ku guuleysteen Poles.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|author=&lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;|title=Boje Polskie 1939–1945. Przewodnik Encyklopedyczny|year=2009|language=pl|location=Warszawa|publisher=Bellona, Oficyna Wydawnicza RYTM|page=286|isbn=978-83-11-10357-3}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Laga soo bilaabo 1947 ilaa 1952 ee Gobolka [[Brandenburg]], laga soo bilaabo 1952 ilaa 1990 ee [[Bezirk Frankfurt]] ee [[East Germany|Jarmalka Bari]] iyo tan iyo 1990 mar kale ee Brandenburg.

== Dadka caanka ah ==
[[File:Elisa Radziwill 3.jpg|thumb|150px|Elisa Radziwill]]
*[[Elisabeth Radziwill]], (1803−1834), gacaliye u ahayd Prince [[Wilhelm I, German Emperor|Wilhelm I ee Prussia]] oo ku dhimatay Freienwalde
*[[Edith Andreae]] (1883–1952) salonière iyo walaashii Walther Rathenau.
* [[Alfred Blaschko]] (1858–1922), takhtarka maqaarka
*[[Hilde Jennings]] (1906-aan la garanayn), jilaa
* [[Hans Keilson]] (1909–2011), takhtarka maskaxda ee Dutch, qoraa
* [[Kurt Kretschmann]] (1914-2007) ilaaliye dabeecadda
* [[Erwin Wickert]] (1915-2008), dublamaasi Jarmal 
* [[Ferdinand Friedrich Zimmermann]] (1898-1967), saxafi, qoraa iyo [[Sturmbannführer]]
*[[Volkmar Sigusch]] (dhashay 1940), sexologist iyo takhtar
*[[Hildegard und Siegfried Schumacher]], qorayaasha buugaagta carruurta

== Tirakoobka ==
&lt;gallery widths=&quot;250&quot; heights=&quot;180&quot;&gt;
File:Bevölkerungsentwicklung Bad Freienwalde.pdf|Horumarka dadweynaha tan iyo 1875 xuduudaha hadda jira (Blue Line: Dadweynaha; Dotted Line: Isbarbardhigga horumarka dadweynaha ee gobolka Brandenburg; Grey Background: Waqtiga xukunka Nazi; Red Background: Waqtiga xukunka Communist)
File:Bevölkerungsprognosen Bad Freienwalde.pdf|Horumarka Dadweynaha ee Dhawaan iyo Saadaasha: Horumarka Dadweynaha ka hor Tirakoobka 2011 (blue line); Horumarka Dadweynaha ee Dhawaan sida uu qabo [[Census in Germany|Tirakoobka Jarmalka]] 2011 (blue bordered line); Saadaasha rasmiga ah ee 2005-2030 (yellow line); ee 2017-2030 (scarlet line); ee 2020-2030 (green line)
&lt;/gallery&gt;

{{historical populations
|align=none | cols=3 | percentages=pagr
|title = Bad Freienwalde (Oder): Horumarka dadweynaha &lt;br&gt;xuduudaha hadda jira (2020)&lt;ref&gt;Ilo xogeed faahfaahsan ayaa laga heli karaa Wikimedia Commons.[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Population_projection_Brandenburg Population Projection Brandenburg at Wikimedia Commons]&lt;/ref&gt;
| 1875 | 15003
| 1890 | 17076
| 1910 | 19016
| 1925 | 18825
| 1939 | 19850
| 1950 | 20867
| 1964 | 19077
| 1971 | 18769
| 1981 | 17455
| 1985 | 17023
| 1990 | 16659
| 1995 | 15624
| 2000 | 14808
| 2005 | 13739
| 2010 | 12788
| 2015 | 12406
| 2016 | 12316
| 2017 | 12327
| 2018 | 12365
| 2019 | 12304
| 2020 | 12286
}}

== Xiriirrada caalamiga ah ==
{{See also|List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany}}

Bad Freienwalde waxay [[Twin towns and sister cities|mataano]] la tahay:
* {{flagicon|GER}} [[Bad Pyrmont]], Jarmalka
* {{flagicon|POL}} [[Międzyrzecz]], Poland

== Tixraac ==
{{Reflist}}

== Xiriirinta dibadda ==
{{Commons category-inline|Bad Freienwalde (Oder)|Bad Freienwalde}}


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    <title>Bad Füssing</title>
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      <text bytes="2714" sha1="ikm27sq2ww00yy8t13b2fvrgala0b3u" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox German location
|image_coa            = DEU Bad Füssing COA.svg
|image_photo  = Johannesbad-2008-Eingang.jpg
|image_caption = Albaabka laga galo spa-ga Johannesbad
|coordinates       = {{coord|48|21|N|13|18|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|image_plan = Bad Füssing in PA.svg
|state        = 
|region  = Niederbayern
|district         = Passau
|elevation              = 320
|area            = 55.06
|postal_code               = 94072
|area_code           = 08531
|licence               = PA
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 09 2 75 116
|website           = [http://www.gde-badfuessing.de/ www.gde-badfuessing.de]
|mayor             = Tobias Kurz&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.statistik.bayern.de/wahlen/kommunalwahlen/bgm/ Liste der ersten Bürgermeister/Oberbürgermeister in kreisangehörigen Gemeinden], [[Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik]], 15 July 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;
|leader_term       = 2020&amp;ndash;26
|party= 
}}

'''Bad Füssing''' ({{IPA|de|baːt ˈfʏsɪŋ}}; Central Bavarian: Fiassing) waa [[Municipalities of Germany|degmo]] ku taal degmada [[Passau (district)|Passau]] ee gobolka [[Bavaria]] ee [[Jarmalka]]. Waxay ku taallaa qiyaastii 3 km oo u jirta webiga [[Inn (river)|Inn]], kaas oo xuduud ka sameeya [[Austria]].

== Meelaha soo jiidashada ==
Bad Füssing oo caan ku ah barkadaha kuleylka ah, waa qayb ka mid ah Lower Bavarian [[Lower Bavarian Spa Triangle|Spa Triangle]].

Isha [[sulphurous water|biyaha baaruudda leh]] ee 56°C ayaa la helay 1938 qoto dheer oo ku dhow 1 km markii la qodayey saliid.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Healing Waters {{!}} Geological representation |url=https://www.badfuessing.com/en/our-healing-water/healing-water/geological-representation |access-date=2022-09-20 |website=www.badfuessing.com |archive-date=2022-09-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220920173045/https://www.badfuessing.com/en/our-healing-water/healing-water/geological-representation |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Spa-gii ugu horreeyay wuxuu bilaabmay kaliya 1950-kii, ka dibna wuxuu u horumaray in ka badan xarumaha kale. Waxaa jira saddex barkadood oo dadweyne, tan ugu weyn&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Peter Krieg - Johannesbad Reha-Kliniken GmbH &amp; Co. KG |first=Therme Bad Füssing |date=2022-09-19 |title=Johannesbad Therme - Bad Füssings Thermenjuwel |url=https://www.johannesbad-therme.de/ |access-date=2022-09-20 |website=www.johannesbad-therme.de |language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt; waxay ku saleysan tahay ceel la qoday 1964.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Geschichte &amp; Entwicklung der Johannesbad Gruppe |url=https://www.johannesbad.com/historie |access-date=2022-09-20 |website=Johannesbad Gruppe - Gesundheit ist unser Leben |language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Tixraac ==
{{Reflist}}


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    <title>Bad Herrenalb</title>
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      <text bytes="3136" sha1="lxt2wthpzx14kgvy6tqe11g3didaznc" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox German location
|type               = Stadt
|image_coa = DEU Bad Herrenalb COA.svg
|image_flag = DEU Bad Herrenalb Banner.svg
|image_photo=Bad Herrenalb.jpg
|coordinates       = {{coord|48|48|2|N|8|26|27|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|image_plan = Bad Herrenalb in CW.svg
|state        = 
|region  = Karlsruhe
|district         = Calw
|elevation              = 365
|area            = 33.01
|postal_code               = 76332
|area_code           = 07083
|licence               = CW
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 08 2 35 033
|website           = [https://www.badherrenalb.de/ www.badherrenalb.de]
|mayor             = Klaus Hoffmann&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.staatsanzeiger.de/staatsanzeiger/wahlen/buergermeisterwahlen/ Aktuelle Wahlergebnisse], Staatsanzeiger, waxaa la helay 11 Sebtember 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;
|leader_term       = 2019&amp;ndash;27
}}

'''Bad Herrenalb''' ({{IPA|de|baːt ˈhɛʁənˌʔalp|-|De-Bad Herrenalb.ogg}}) waa magaalo ku taal degmada [[Calw (district)|Calw]], ee gobolka [[Baden-Württemberg]], [[Jarmalka]]. Waxay ku taallaa waqooyiga [[Black Forest|Kaynta Madow]], 15&amp;nbsp;km bariga kaga beegan [[Baden-Baden]], iyo 22&amp;nbsp;km koonfur-galbeed kaga beegan [[Pforzheim]].

Magaaladu waxay ku xiran tahay magaalada [[Karlsruhe]] iyada oo la raacayo [[Albtalbahn]], oo ah tareen koronto oo qayb ka ah [[Karlsruhe Stadtbahn]]. Bad Herrenalb waa barta ugu dambaysa mid ka mid ah laamaha Albtalbahn, oo u shaqeeya sidii khadka S1.&lt;ref name=edsp93&gt;{{cite book | title = Eisenbahnatlas Deutschland | date = 2009 | publisher = Verlag Schweers + Wall GmbH | isbn=978-3-89494-139-0 | page = 93}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Taariikh ==
Magaaladu waxay ku kortay hareeraha [[Herrenalb Abbey|Alba Dominorum]], oo ah kaniisad [[Cistercian]] ah oo la aasaasay 1148. Kaniisadda ayaa markii dambe la kala diray intii lagu jiray [[Protestant Reformation|Dib-u-habaynta Protestant-ka]]. Sannadkii 1841 Dr. J. Weiss wuxuu aasaasay goob caafimaad oo biyo qabow ah oo markii dambe loo beddelay machad daaweynta biyaha oo leh goob loogu talagalay xanuunnada neerfaha. Machadka waxaa sii horumariyay hoggaanka la taliye Dr. Mermagen.

Tan iyo 1954 Herrenalb waxaa si rasmi ah loogu yaqaanay &quot;goob caafimaad.&quot; Sannadkii 1971 600 mitir oo ceel qoto dheer ah ayaa laga qoday ilo biyo qani ku ah macdanta. Iyadoo la isticmaalayo ilahan, Herrenalb waxay si rasmi ah ugu dartay ereyga &quot;Bad&quot; (Jarmal ahaan macnaheedu waa qubays) magaceeda July 26, 1971.

Janaayo 1 iyo Febraayo 1, 1972 Rotensol iyo Neusatz ayaa siday u kala horreeyaan lagu daray Bad Herrenalb. Ugu dambayntiina, Janaayo 1, 1975 Bernbach sidoo kale waxaa lagu daray degmada.

== Duqa magaalooyinka ==

* 1962–1996: Robert Traub ([[Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands|CDU]])
* 1996–2004: Manfred Renz (dhashay 1952), ([[Bündnis 90/Die Grünen|GRÜNE]])
* 2004–2020: Norbert Mai
* 2020–hadda: Klaus Hoffmann

== Tixraac ==
{{Reflist}}

== Xiriirinta dibadda ==
{{Commons category|Bad Herrenalb}}
* [http://www.badische-seiten.de/bilder/bad-herrenalb/ Bad Herrenalb: sawirro] {{Wayback|url=http://www.badische-seiten.de/bilder/bad-herrenalb/ |date=20101030033106 }}


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    <title>Bad Honnef</title>
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|type               = Stadt
|name               = Bad Honnef
|image_photo        = Bad Honnef Drachenfels2.JPG
|imagesize          = 250px
|image_caption      = Bad Honnef oo laga arkay [[Drachenfels (Siebengebirge)|Drachenfels]]
|image_coa             =DEU Bad Honnef COA.svg
|coordinates        = {{coord|50|38|42|N|7|13|37|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|image_plan          = Bad Honnef in SU.svg
|state         = 
|region   = Köln
|district              = Rhein-Sieg-Kreis
|elevation          = 53-455
|area             = 48.17
|postal_code                = 53604
|area_code            = 02224
|licence                = SU
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 05 3 82 008
|divisions         = 20 
|website           = [http://www.bad-honnef.de/ www.bad-honnef.de]
|mayor             = Philipp Herzog&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.ksta.de/region/rhein-sieg-bonn/bad-honnef/kommunalwahl-2025-philipp-herzog-in-bad-honnef-gewaehlt-1-1105247 Wahlergebnisse in NRW Kommunalwahlen 2025], Land Nordrhein-Westfalen, waxaa la helay 15 Noofambar 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;
|leader_term       = 2025&amp;ndash;30
}}

'''Bad Honnef''' ({{IPA|de|baːt ˈhɔnɛf|-|De-Bad Honnef.ogg}}) waa [[spa town|magaalo dalxiis iyo caafimaad]] oo ku taal Jarmalka meel u dhow [[Bonn]] oo ku taal degmada [[Rhein-Sieg]], [[North Rhine-Westphalia]]. Waxay ku taallaa xadka gobolka deriska ah ee [[Rhineland-Palatinate]]. Dhanka waqooyi waxay ku taallaa jiirarka buurta [[Drachenfels (Siebengebirge)|Drachenfels]] (&quot;Dhagaxa Masduulaaga&quot;), oo ka mid ah [[Siebengebirge]].
[[File:Honnef-010.JPG|thumb|Honnef, muuqaal hawada sare ah]]

== Dulmar ==
Bad Honnef waa hoyga il biyo macdan ah oo la yiraahdo {{lang|de|Drachenquelle}} (&quot;Isha Masduulaaga&quot;) taas oo la helay 1897. Helitaankan ayaa horseeday in Honnef, oo ah magaca magaalada waagaas loo yaqaanay, ay u beddesho magaalo [[German wine|khamri]] beerasho una beddesho magaalo spa ah, iyadoo magaca u dartay hor-dhaca Bad. Isha macdanta waxaa loo isticmaali jiray cabbitaan iyo qubaysba,&lt;ref&gt;{{EB1911|inline=1|wstitle=Honnef|volume=13|page=659}}&lt;/ref&gt; jiritaankeedana taariikh ahaan waxay ahayd mid soo jiidasho weyn u leh booqdayaasha oo ay ku jiraan Boqoradda Sophie ee Sweden, oo soo booqatay 1892 ilaa 1906.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Virtuelles Brückenhofmuseum - Königswinter - Oberdollendorf |url=https://virtuellesbrueckenhofmuseum.de/vmuseum/historie/zeige_objekt.php?auswahl=13939&amp;suche=&amp;reihe=-14853-13939-7284-18807-14026-13780-13857-14278-13787-14277-14008-14283-14240-13778-12095-15406-14429-16485-5136-14793-14271-14273-14281-14225-14005-13751-5134-13776-14006-13852-14662-14023-14322-13730-13718 |access-date=2025-09-14 |website=virtuellesbrueckenhofmuseum.de}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Bad Honnef waxaa ku jira degmooyin dhowr ah, sida [[Aegidienberg]], Rhöndorf, iyo [[Lohfelderfähre]], oo ku taal meel u dhow maraakiibta webiga Rhine ee u gudba [[Rolandseck]]. Intii uu xilka hayay ra'iisul wasaarihii ugu horreeyay ee Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka Jarmalka (markaas Galbeedka Jarmalka), [[Konrad Adenauer]] wuxuu ku noolaa (oo ku dhintay) Bad Honnef, maadaama ay u dhoweyd Bonn, oo markaas ahayd caasimadda jamhuuriyadda. Sidoo kale, siyaasiga Jarmalka iyo hoggaamiyaha [[Free Democratic Party (Germany)|Xisbiga Dimuqraadiga Xorta ah]] [[Guido Westerwelle]] wuxuu ku dhashay Bad Honnef.

Tan iyo 1980-meeyadii Bad Honnef waxay u kortay goob muhiim u ah shirarka Jarmalka. Sababtoo ah u dhowaanshaha magaalada caalamiga ah ee muhiimka ah ee Bonn, tiro hay'ado federaal ah ayaa loo isticmaali jiray inay ku yaallaan Bad Honnef. Tiro siyaasiyiin muhiim ah, sida Willy Brandt iyo Konrad Adenauer, ayaa ku noolaa Bad Honnef intii ay firfircoonayeen siyaasadda.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Famous figures |url=https://meinbadhonnef.de/tourismus-freizeit/information-tips-for-activities-in-bad-honnef/famous-figures/ |access-date=2025-09-14 |website=Bad Honnef |language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Xafiiska madaxa ee mashruuca Nationalpark Siebengebirge ayaa sidoo kale loo qorsheeyay inuu ku yaallo Bad Honnef;&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.naturschutz-fachinformationssysteme-nrw.de/7-gebirge/content/de/start.html?jid=0o0 Informationssystem zum geplanten 'Bürgernationalpark Siebengebirge'&lt;!-- Bot generated title --&gt;]&lt;/ref&gt; hase yeeshee mashruuca waxaa lagu diiday afti 27 Sebtember 2009.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.bad-honnef.de/service/rathaus/wahlen/index.php?status=story&amp;typ=4&amp;id=3600|title=MeinBadHonnef}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Bad Honnef waxay leedahay awoodda wax iibsiga ee ugu sarreysa dhammaan magaalooyinka North Rhine-Westphalia; boqolkiiba malaayiinteeda ayaa sidoo kale ka mid ah kuwa ugu sarreeya.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.general-anzeiger-bonn.de/index.php?k=news&amp;itemid=10002&amp;detailid=255769 Bad Honnefer haben das meiste Geld (16.12.2006) | Wirtschaft | Lokales | News | General-Anzeiger Online - Bonn&lt;!-- Bot generated title --&gt;]&lt;/ref&gt; Iyada oo 26.5% ay leedahay mid ka mid ah dadka ugu sarreeya ee ka weyn 65 sano ee North Rhine-Westphalia.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Bad Honnef (Rhein-Sieg-Kreis, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map, Location, Weather and Web Information |url=https://www.citypopulation.de/en/germany/nordrheinwestfalen/rhein_sieg_kreis/05382008__bad_honnef/ |access-date=2025-09-14 |website=www.citypopulation.de}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Siyaasadda ==
=== Golaha magaalada ===
Ka dib [[2025 North Rhine-Westphalia local elections|doorashadii deegaanka ee 2025]], golaha [[Stadtrat|magaalada]] Bad Honnef wuxuu ka kooban yahay sidan:

{{election table}}
! colspan=2| Xisbi
! Codadka
! %
! +/-
! Kuraasta
! +/-
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}| 
| align=left| [[Christian Democratic Union of Germany|Midowga Dimuqraadiga Masiixiga]] (CDU)
| 5,406
| 42.2
| {{increase}} 9.6
| 17
| {{increase}} 7
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Alliance 90/The Greens}}| 
| align=left| [[Alliance 90/The Greens|Isbahaysiga 90/Cagaarka]] (Grüne)
| 2,663
| 20.8
| {{decrease}} 7.5
| 8
| {{decrease}} 1
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}| 
| align=left| [[Social Democratic Party of Germany|Xisbiga Dimuqraadiga Bulshada]] (SPD)
| 1,694
| 13.2
| {{decrease}} 4.5
| 5
| {{decrease}} 1
|-
| bgcolor=#0000FF| 
| align=left| Ururka Muwaadiniinta Bad Honnef [[Club (organization)|e.V.]] (BB)
| 1,401
| 10.9
| {{decrease}} 4.4
| 4
| {{decrease}} 1
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Volt Germany}}| 
| align=left| [[Volt Germany|Volt]] (Volt)
| 565
| 4.4
| Cusub
| 2
| Cusub
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Alternative for Germany}}| 
| align=left| [[Alternative for Germany|Beddelka Jarmalka]] (AfD)
| 551
| 4.3
| Cusub
| 2
| Cusub
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Free Democratic Party (Germany)}}| 
| align=left| [[Free Democratic Party (Germany)|Xisbiga Dimuqraadiga Xorta ah]] (FDP)
| 546
| 4.3
| {{decrease}} 2.0
| 2
| ±0
|-
! colspan=2| Codadka ansaxa ah
! 12,826
! 98.7
! 
! 
! 
|-
! colspan=2| Codadka aan ansax ahayn
! 176
! 1.4
! 
! 
! 
|-
! colspan=2| Wadarta
! 13,002
! 100.0
! 
! 40
! {{increase}} 8
|-
! colspan=2| Tirada dadka dooran kara/ka qaybgalayaasha
! 20,497
! 63.4
! 
! 
! 
|-
| colspan=7| Isha: [https://wahlen.kdvz.nrw/production/kw2025/05382008/praesentation/ergebnis.html?wahl_id=249&amp;stimmentyp=0&amp;id=ebene_3_id_125 Magaalada Bad Honnef]
|}

=== Duqa magaalooyinka ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable zebra&quot;
! Xilliga xafiiska !! Duqa magaalooyinka&lt;ref name=&quot;Honnefer&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=Die Bürgermeister der Stadt (Bad) Honnef|periodical=Die Bad Honnefer|url=http://www.diebadhonnefer.de/2013/05/page/5|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141027002843/http://www.diebadhonnefer.de/2013/05/page/5|archive-date=2014-10-27|language=Jarmal}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 1862–1876 || Clemens Joseph Adams (1831–1876)
|-
| 1877–1889 || Aloys Hubert Schumacher
|-
| 1889–1907 || Theodor Waechter
|-
| 1907–1919 || Peter Joseph Brenig
|-
| 1919–1929 || Albert Berns
|-
| 1929–1933 || Alfred von Reumont (1898–1984)
|-
| 1933–1934 || Heinrich Behr
|-
| 1934–1935 || Kumeel-gaar von Wittich
|-
| 1935–1945 || Johannes „Hans“ Schloemer
|-
| 1945–1946 || Heinrich Goertz
|-
| 1946–1949 || Jakob Mölbert
|-
| 1949–1952 || Peter Rustemeyer
|-
| 1952–1962 || Jakob Mölbert
|-
| 1962–1964 || Albert Weidenbach
|-
| 1964–1972 || Jakob Mölbert
|-
| 1972–1982 || Franz Josef Kayser (1928–2015)
|-
| 1982–1990 || Werner Osterbrink
|-
| 1990–1999 || Franz Josef Kayser
|-
| 1999–2004 || Hans-Peter Brassel
|-
| 2004–2014 || Wally Feiden (dhashay 1940)
|-
| 2014–2025 || Otto Neuhoff
|-
| ilaa 2025 || Philipp Herzog
|}

== Magaalooyinka mataanaha ah ==
{{See also|List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany}}
Bad Honnef waxay [[Sister city|mataano]] la tahay:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Städtepartnerschaften|url=https://meinbadhonnef.de/a-z-listing/staedtepartnerschaften/|publisher=Bad Honnef|language=de|access-date=2021-12-08|archive-date=2023-09-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230906104529/https://meinbadhonnef.de/a-z-listing/staedtepartnerschaften/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
*{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Berck]], Faransiis
*{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Cadenabbia|Cadenabbia (Griante)]], Talyaani
*{{flagicon|SWE}} [[Ludvika Municipality|Ludvika]], Iswidhan
*{{flagicon|GER}} [[Wittichenau]], Jarmal

== Dadka caanka ah ==
*[[Curt Haase]] (1881–1943), guud ahaan Dagaalkii Labaad ee Adduunka
*[[Boris Papandopulo]] (1906–1991), laxamiiste iyo kaaliyaha muusiga
*[[Franz Brungs]] (dhashay 1936), ciyaaryahanka kubbadda cagta iyo tababare
*[[Peter Frankenberg]] (dhashay 1947), borofisar iyo siyaasi (CDU), wasiirka Baden-Württemberg
*[[Peter Hintze]] (1950–2016), siyaasi (CDU), 2013–2016 Madaxweyne ku xigeenka Bundestag
*[[Guido Westerwelle]] (1961–2016), siyaasi (FDP), Wasiirka Arrimaha Dibadda iyo Madaxweyne ku xigeenka Jarmalka (2009–2013)
*[[Sydney Lohmann]] (dhashay 2000), ciyaaryahanka kubbadda cagta ee [[Germany women's national football team|kooxda qaranka haweenka Jarmalka]]
*[[Alfred Nourney]] (1892–1972), qof bulsheed iyo ka badbaaday [[Titanic]]
* [[Joshua Filler]] (dhashay 1997) ciyaaryahan xirfad leh oo pool ah

== Tixraac ==
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}

== Xiriirinta dibadda ==
{{Wikivoyage|Bad Honnef}}
* {{Commons-inline}}
* [http://www.bad-honnef.de/ Magaalada Bad Honnef] {{in lang|de}}
* [http://www.iubh.de/en/ Jaamacadda Caalamiga ah ee Sayniska Codsatay, Bad Honnef] {{in lang|en}}
* [http://www.pbh.de/en/index.shtml Physikzentrum Bad Honnef] {{in lang|en}}
* [http://www.campus-germany.de/english/4.22.3.858.html Macluumaad ku saabsan Bad Honnef, oo ka yimid campus-germany.de] {{in lang|en}}


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  <page>
    <title>Bad Lausick</title>
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      <text bytes="14581" sha1="kl01ni245bptw8dkrb90rveffy7esqf" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox German place
|type               = Stadt
|image_photo       = Bad-Lausick Rathaus-2.jpg
|image_caption  = Town hall, built in 1897
|image_coa            = Wappen Bad Lausick.svg
|coordinates       = {{coord|51|8|41|N|12|38|43|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|image_plan = Bad Lausick in L.svg
|state        = 
|district         = Leipzig
|elevation              = 164
|area            = 70.03
|postal_code               = 04651
|area_code           = 034345
|licence               =  L, BNA, GHA, GRM, MTL, WUR
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 14729010
|divisions         = 12 
|website           = [http://www.bad-lausick.de/ www.bad-lausick.de]
|mayor             = Michael Hultsch&lt;ref&gt;[https://wahlen.sachsen.de/download/Buergermeister/statistik-sachsen_wahlen_buergermeister_uebersicht_aktuell.xlsx Gewählte Bürgermeisterinnen und Bürgermeister im Freistaat Sachsen, Stand: 17. Juli 2022], Statistisches Landesamt des Freistaates Sachsen.&lt;/ref&gt;
|leader_term       = 2022&amp;ndash;29
}}

'''Bad Lausick''' ({{IPA|de|ˈbaːt ˈlaʊzɪk|lang|De-Bad Lausick.ogg}}) waa magaalo ku taal degmada [[Leipzig (district)|Leipzig]], ee [[Saxony]], [[Germany]]. Waxay ku taallaa 12&amp;nbsp;km koonfur-galbeed ka xigta [[Grimma]], iyo 29&amp;nbsp;km koonfur-bari ka xigta [[Leipzig]].

== Taariikh ==

=== Qarniyadii Dhexe ilaa qarnigii 18-aad ===
[[File:Bad Lausick Kirche 01.jpg|thumb|left|upright|St. Kilian's Church]]

Sannadkii 1096 Bad Lausick waxaa markii ugu horreysay lagu xusay magaca ''Luzke''. Dukumeentiyada dambe, magacyada ''Luzic'' (1181), ''Luzich'' (1219) iyo ''Lußigk'' (1414) ayaa la isticmaalay. Sannadkii 1497 goobta waxaa markii ugu horreysay loogu yeeray ''Laussigk''.&lt;ref name = &quot;HOV&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url = http://hov.isgv.de/Lausick,_Bad | title = Digitales Historisches Ortsverzeichnis von Sachsen. Bad Lausick | accessdate = 30 November 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Sannadkii 1106 dhismaha [[St.-Kilian-Kirche (Bad Lausick)|kiniisadda St. Kilian]] ayaa la bilaabay iyadoo ay kormeerayaan keniisadda Pegau, taas oo sida kiniisadda oo kale uu aasaasay [[Wiprecht von Groitzsch]]. Waxaa loo yaqaanaa kaniisadda ugu da'da weyn ee la ilaaliyo ee Saxony.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url = http://www.evlks.de/aktuelles/themen/14895_3934.html | title = Älteste Kirche Sachsens feiert 900. Geburtstag | publisher = Evangelisch-Lutherische Landeskirche Sachsens | year = 2006 | access-date = 2016-11-29 | archive-date = 2017-03-29 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170329062526/http://www.evlks.de/aktuelles/themen/14895_3934.html | url-status = dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Sannadkii 1158 ''Luzeche'' waxaa lagu xusay inay tahay meel la xoojiyay oo leh xuquuq suuqeed. Ka dib [[Treaty of Leipzig]], ''Laussigk'' waxay noqotay qayb ka mid ah [[Duchy of Saxe-Wittenberg]].

Dugsi ayaa shaqadiisa bilaabay 1529. Sannadkii 1605 meesha waxaa la siiyay [[town privileges]], laakiin isla sannadkaas waxaa baabi'iyay dab. Dab kale oo sababay burbur weyn ayaa dhacay 1649, 1667, 1693, iyo 1719. Intii lagu guda jiray [[Thirty Years' War]] [[Plague (disease)|daacuunka]] wuxuu sababay dhimashada qayb weyn oo ka mid ah dadweynaha 1633. Dugsiga duugga ah ee u dhow kiniisadda waxaa markii ugu horreysay la xusay 1736. Sannadkii 1739 waxaa la dhisay hoolka magaalada ee duugga ah iyo munaaradda kiniisadda ee hadda. Dalaggu wuu fashilmay 1772 wuxuuna sababay macaluul magaalada ka dhacda.&lt;ref name = anfang&gt;{{cite web | url = http://www.bad-lausick.de/de/stadt-region/index.php?id=20 | title = Von den Anfängen bis 1800 | publisher = Stadt Bad Lausick | accessdate = 30 November 2016 | archive-date = 30 Bisha Kow iyo Tobnaad 2016 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161130191812/http://www.bad-lausick.de/de/stadt-region/index.php?id=20 | url-status = dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Qarnigii 19-aad ===
[[File:BadLausick-Stadtgut.JPG|thumb|left|Hermannsbad estate]]

Macdanta [[Lignite]] ee ku taal agagaarka magaalada ayaa bilaabatay 1813, iyadoo siinaysay shidaal [[lime kiln]]s. Intii lagu guda jiray hawlgallada macdanta, il biyo dawo ah ayaa la helay 1820. Hal sano ka dib, goobtii ugu horreysay ee lagu nasto ayaa la furay, oo loo bixiyay ''Hermannsbad'' oo magaceeda looga qaaday aasaasaheedii. Sannadkii 1840 waxaa la dhisay dugsi cusub oo leh afar fasal iyo afar guri oo macallimiin ah, kaas oo u adeegayay 500 oo arday. 1878 waxaa loo tixgelin karaa inay tahay xilligii ugu sarreysay ee macdanta lignite iyo warshadaha gubista lime, iyadoo 36 godad iyo 20 foorno ay ka jireen Köllsdorf oo keliya. Sannadkii 1882 goobtii waxaa iibsaday magaalada, ganacsade dharka Johann Gottfried Becker ayaana ganacsigiisa ka dhisay bartamaha magaalada. Dhismaha ''Bürgerschule'' (dugsiga rayidka) ee 900 oo arday ayaa bilaabmay 1886, sannadkii 1887-kiina waxaa la furay [[Leipzig–Geithain railway]] iyada oo loo marayo Lausick. Dab ka kacay hoolka magaalada 1890 ayaa baabi'iyay kayd weyn oo dukumiintiyo ah. 25 ganacsi oo dareen-samayn ah oo magaalada ka jiray 1890 ayaa calaamad u ahaa xilligii ugu sarreeyay ee warshaddan. Waqtigaas, waxaa sidoo kale jiray 11 macdan lignite ah, shan foorno oo lime ah, 30 ganacsi oo beeraha ah, 20 dubayaal, 25 kabo-sameeyayaal, 25 dhar-dilis, 17 tolayaal, 10 qasab iyo 43 xarumo kale oo farsamoyaqaanno ah iyo sidoo kale 23 maqaayado iyo hudheelo. Laga soo bilaabo 1895, warshadaynta dhoobada ayaa soo korodhay waxayna dhalisay warshaddii silicate-ka. Hoolka magaalada oo cusub iyo xafiis boosta ayaa la dhisay 1897, iyo maxkamad 1898.&lt;ref name = h1800/&gt;

=== Qarnigii 20-aad ===

Sannadkii 1913, ka dib ku dhawaad 100 sano oo hawlgalada spa ah, magaalada waxaa la siiyay magaca ''Bad'' Lausick. Sannadkii 1920 dhismaha qaybta bari ee [[Borna–Großbothen railway]], oo loo yaqaan ''Querbahn'', ayaa bilaabmay.&lt;ref name = Querbahn&gt;{{cite web | url = http://www.sachsenschiene.net/bahn/str/str004.htm | title = Borna (b Leipzig) - Großbothen | publisher = Sachsenschiene | date = 28 February 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; Goobta waxaa la casriyeeyay 1928, Bad Lausick ayaana noqotay goob caafimaad oo caan ah. Sannadkii 1935, Reichersdorf iyo Heinersdorf ayaa lagu daray magaalada.&lt;ref name = h1800/&gt; Qaybta galbeed ee tareenka Borna–Großbothen ayaa la furay 1937, taas oo u oggolaanaysa tareennada laga bilaabo Oktoobar sannadkaas.&lt;ref name = Querbahn/&gt; Laga soo bilaabo 1939 ilaa 1945 isbitaal Wehrmacht ah ayaa ka shaqaynayay xarumaha ''Hermannsbad''. Intii lagu guda jiray [[World War II]], magaalada waa laga badbaadiyay weerarada hawada mana aysan soo gaarin wax burbur ah.&lt;ref name = h1800&gt;{{cite web | url = http://www.bad-lausick.de/de/stadt-region/index.php?id=21 | title = Von 1800 bis zum Ende des 2. Weltkrieges | publisher = Stadt Bad Lausick | accessdate = 30 November 2016 | archive-date = 30 Bisha Kow iyo Tobnaad 2016 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161130192406/http://www.bad-lausick.de/de/stadt-region/index.php?id=21 | url-status = dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Khadka tareenka ee ''Querbahn'' ayaa loo kala dhigdhigay [[German reparations for World War II|magdhowga dagaalka]] 1948.&lt;ref name = Querbahn/&gt;

Laga soo bilaabo 1951 Bad Lausick waxay qayb ka ahayd degmada Geithain waxayna noqotay kursiga maxkamadda degmada. Sannadkii 1956 dukaanka waaxda miyiga (''Landwarenhaus'') ayaa ka furmay fagaaraha suuqa, 1957-kiina dabeecadda romanic-ka ee kiniisadda St Kilian ayaa dib loo soo celiyay. Xubin [[Gottfried Silbermann|Silbermann]] ah oo laga soo bilaabo 1722 oo uu kordhiyay Johann Gottlob Trampeli ayaa lagu rakibay kiniisadda isla wakhtigaas. Iyada oo ku saleysan dukumeenti uu qoray [[Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor|Emperor Frederick Barbarossa]], magaalada waxay u dabaaldegday sannad-guuradeedii 800-aad 1958. Goobta waxaa mar kale la casriyeeyay ilaa 1962 waxayna noqotay sanatorium takhasus leh oo loogu talagalay cudurada wadnaha iyo wareegga dhiigga 1972. Ganacsigii hore ee lahaa saamiyada gobolka ayaa si buuxda loo qaraniyay wakhtigaas, gaar ahaan warshadda kabaha guriga iyo shaqada mishiinnada. Dugsiga ayaa la ballaariyay 1967/1968. [[Landwirtschaftliche Produktionsgenossenschaft|Isku-dhafka beeraha]] ee Bad Lausick, Ballendorf, Buchheim, iyo Ebersbach ayaa midoobay 1976. Shaqada silicate-ka waxaa la casriyeeyay oo la ballaariyay intii u dhaxaysay 1979 iyo 1988, sannadkii 1988 dhismaha meel cusub oo magaalo ah ayaa loo bilaabay mashruuc weyn oo guryaha dadweynaha ah.&lt;ref name = h1945/&gt;

Mudaharaadyo, miisaska wareegsan, iyo kulammada golaha intii lagu jiray wakhtiyadii [[Die Wende|isbeddelka siyaasadeed ee GDR]] waxay keentay in xubno ka tirsan [[Neues Forum]] iyo [[Social Democratic Party in the GDR|Social Democrats]] ay ku biiraan golaha magaalada.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book | author = Michael Richter | title = Die friedliche Revolution: Aufbruch zur Demokratie in Sachsen 1989–90 | volume = 2 | pages = 549, 692, 1280}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sannadkii 1990, Bad Lausick waxay [[Twin towns and sister cities|mataano]] la noqotay [[Baunach]] oo ku taal [[Upper Franconia]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url = http://bad-lausick.de/de/stadt-region/index.php?id=39 | title = Partnerstadt | publisher = Stadt Bad Lausick | accessdate = 30 November 2016 | archive-date = 30 Bisha Kow iyo Tobnaad 2016 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161130193020/http://bad-lausick.de/de/stadt-region/index.php?id=39 | url-status = dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Sannadkii 1994, Bad Lausick iyo agagaarkeeda waxaa loo wareejiyay degmada cusub ''[[Muldentalkreis]]''.

[[File:RiffLausick.jpg|thumb|left|Leisure baths ''Riff'']]
[[File:LausickMuseum.jpg|thumb|Local museum]]

Dhismaha goobta cusub ee lagu nasto, hudheel, iyo barkadaha firaaqada ''Riff'' ayaa la furay 1995. Sannad-guuradii 900-aad ee xuskii ugu horreeyay ee dukumentiga magaalada ayaa loo dabaaldegay 1996, il biyo kulul oo cusubna waa la qoday 1998. Hawlgallada spa waa hawsha ugu weyn ee dhaqaale ee Bad Lausick hadda. Tuulooyinka deriska la ah Steinbach, Beucha, Kleinbeucha, iyo Stockheim ayaa lagu daray Bad Lausick 1999. Matxafka spa iyo magaalada ayaa la furay 2008, 2010-kiina magaalada waxaa si rasmi ah loogu qiimeeyay inay tahay ''Heilbad''.&lt;ref name = h1945&gt;{{cite web | url = http://www.bad-lausick.de/de/stadt-region/index.php?id=22 | title = Von 1945 bis zur Gegenwart | publisher = Stadt Bad Lausick | accessdate = 30 November 2016 | archive-date = 30 Bisha Kow iyo Tobnaad 2016 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161130192628/http://www.bad-lausick.de/de/stadt-region/index.php?id=22 | url-status = dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Bad Lausick oo ay weheliso degmada ''Muldentalkreis'' waxay ku biirtay degmada cusub ''[[Leipzig (district)|Landkreis Leipzig]]'' 2008.

=== Horumarinta Dadweynaha ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable collapsible autocollapse&quot;
|-
! Sannad !! Dadka deggan
|-
| 1697 || align=&quot;right&quot; | 500
|-
| 1790 || align=&quot;right&quot; | 816
|-
| 1867 || align=&quot;right&quot; | 3,456
|-
| 1890 || align=&quot;right&quot; | 3,977
|-
| 1925 || align=&quot;right&quot; | 3,823
|-
| 1935 || align=&quot;right&quot; | 5,083
|-
| 1939 || align=&quot;right&quot; | 5,398
|-
| 1958 || align=&quot;right&quot; | 7,449
|-
| 2007 || align=&quot;right&quot; | 8,754 
|-
| 2009 || align=&quot;right&quot; | 8,509
|-
| 2010 || align=&quot;right&quot; | 8,486
|-
| 2013 || align=&quot;right&quot; | 8,133
|}

== Dhaqaalaha ==

Hawlgallada spa iyo daryeelka caafimaadka ayaa ah hawlaha ugu waaweyn ee dhaqaale. Goobta ''Hermannsbad'' spa waxaa la furay 1821 waxayna u kortay sanatorium loogu talagalay cudurada wadnaha iyo wareegga dhiigga. Waxaa loo magacaabay ''Hermannsbadklinik'' 1989. Dhismihii hore ee spa waxaa la beddelay 1995. Sannadkii 1993 laba rug caafimaad oo gaar loo leeyahay ayaa la furay, kuwaas oo ''Median Klinik'' ay ku takhasustay daawaynta cudurada wadnaha iyo wareegga dhiigga iyo cabashooyinka lafaha, halka ''Sachsenklinik'' ay ku takhasustay lafaha, [[neurology]], iyo [[psychosomatic medicine]].&lt;ref name = kurgeschichte&gt;{{cite web | url = http://www.bad-lausick.de/de/kur-tourismus/index.php?id=53 | title = Kurgeschichte | publisher = Stadt Bad Lausick | accessdate = 30 November 2016 | archive-date = 30 Bisha Kow iyo Tobnaad 2016 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161130192630/http://www.bad-lausick.de/de/kur-tourismus/index.php?id=53 | url-status = dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Intaa waxaa dheer, ganacsiyada badankoodu waa kuwa dhexdhexaad ah oo ay ka mid yihiin soo saarista alaabta birta iyo qalabka qalliinka, qandaraaslayaasha nadiifinta, iyo ganacsiyada dhismaha injineernimada (sida dhuumaha iyo dhirta tamarta qorraxda).

== Waxbarashada, dhaqanka iyo isboortiga ==

Dugsiga sare, oo loogu magac daray antifascist [[Werner Seelenbinder]], wuxuu ku yaalaa dugsigii la furay 1886. Dugsiga hoose ayaa la aasaasay 1992 dhisme casri ah oo la dhisay qaybtii labaad ee qarnigii 20-aad. Hay'ad tababar xirfadeed ayaa ka jirta magaalada ''Evangelische Schule für Sozialwesen'' (Dugsiga Injiilka ee Daryeelka Bulshada) &quot;Luise Höpfner&quot;, oo la aasaasay 1953.&lt;ref name = schools&gt;{{cite web | url = http://bad-lausick.de/de/stadt-region/index.php?id=27 | title = Schulen | publisher = Stadt Bad Lausick | accessdate = 30 November 2016 | archive-date = 30 Bisha Kow iyo Tobnaad 2016 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161130192906/http://bad-lausick.de/de/stadt-region/index.php?id=27 | url-status = dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

''Deutsche Bläserakademie'', hay'ad waxbarasho oo ku takhasustay muusigga [[wind instrument]] iyo ''Sächsische Bläserphilharmonie'', oo ah kooxda kaliya ee simphonic [[concert band]] ee Jarmalka, ayaa fadhigoodu yahay Bad Lausick.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url = http://www.saechsische-blaeserphilharmonie.de | title = Die Sächsische Bläserphilharmonie | accessdate = 30 November 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Dhowr xubnood oo ka tirsan kooxda [[powerlifting]] KSV Bad Lausick e.V., oo la aasaasay 1982 iyo abaabulka tartanno sanadle ah oo badan, ayaa sidoo kale u gudbay [[national sports team]] ee qaybtan.

== Sawirro ==
&lt;gallery style=&quot;text-align:center&quot;&gt;
Image:Bad-Lausick Tonteich.jpg|Former clay pit
Image:B LausickEinheit 1.JPG|''Straße der Einheit'', town centre
Image:BadLausick-Bahnhofshotel.JPG|''Bahnhofshotel'' (Railway Hotel)
Image:Bad-Lausick-Villa-Katharina.jpg|Villa in the spa district
Image:Bad-Lausick-HHerrmannsbad-Eingang.jpg|Spa park
Image:BadLausick-Kurpark-Freilichtbühne-DSC06990+8-pCOAn-slk-ls-12-06-2021-1053.jpg|open air stage &quot;Schmetterling&quot; (en: butterfly)
&lt;/gallery&gt;

== Wiilal iyo gabdho ka tirsan magaalada ==
* [[Franz von Fleischer]] (1801–1878), aqoonyahan dhirta
* [[Friedrich Küchenmeister]] (1821–1890), dhakhtar iyo freemason
* {{ill|Walther von Witzleben|de}} (1865–1949), sarkaalka guud ee Saxon
* [[Herbert Albert]] (1903–1973), pianiste iyo hoggaamiye orchestra

== Tixraacyo ==
{{reflist}}

{{Commons category|Bad Lausick}}


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      <text bytes="6683" sha1="d4a2q5zpyo1hesgol90uhgjclbcs8vo" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox German place
|type               = Stadt
|image_coa            = DEU Bad Liebenzell COA.svg
|image_photo = BadLiebenzellPanorama1.jpg
|image_caption = Aragtida magaalada oo laga eegay [[Liebenzell Castle]]
|coordinates       = {{coord|48|46|27|N|08|43|53|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|image_plan = Bad Liebenzell in CW.svg
|state        = 
|region  = Karlsruhe
|district         = Calw
|elevation              = 333
|area            = 33.78
|postal_code               = 75378
|area_code           = 07052 07084 Maisenbach-Zainen
|licence               = CW
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 08 2 35 008
|divisions         = 7 [[Ortsteil]]e
|website           = [http://www.bad-liebenzell.de/ www.bad-liebenzell.de]
|mayor             = Roberto Chiari&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.staatsanzeiger.de/wahl/buergermeisterwahl-bad-liebenzell-2021/ Bürgermeisterwahl 2021], Staatsanzeiger, la helay 3 February 2022.&lt;/ref&gt;
|leader_term       = 2021&amp;ndash;29
|party             = madax-bannaan
}}
'''Bad Liebenzell''' ({{IPA|de|baːt ˌliːbm̩ˈtsɛl|lang|De-Bad Liebenzell.ogg}}; [[Swabian German|Swabian]]: ''Bad Liabazell'') waa magaalo [[Spa town|caafimaad]] oo ku taal dooxada wabiga Nagold, qaybta waqooyi ee [[Black Forest]]. Waxaa markii ugu horreysay la xusay 1090 waana xarunta [[Liebenzell Mission|Liebenzeller Mission]] (dhaqdhaqaaq diimeed).

Bad Liebenzell waa qayb ka mid ah [[Calw (district)|degmada Calw]]; waxayna ka kooban tahay toddobo degmo oo hoose marka laga reebo magaalada lafteeda: Möttlingen, Unterhaugstett, Monakam, Beinberg, Unterlengenhardt und Maisenbach-Zainen. Bad Liebenzell waxay sidoo kale xulafo la ahayd [[Villaines-la-Juhel]] oo ku taal [[France]] ilaa 1992.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://villaines-la-juhel.fr/amities-franco-allemandes-les-sejours-jeunes-continuent/|title=Amitiés franco-allemandes : les séjours jeunes|first=Charlotte|last=Belhache|date=July 31, 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Juqraafiga ==

Bad Liebenzell waxay ku taallaa galbeedka xarunta Baden-Württemberg ee Nagold. Tuuladu waxay leedahay joog dhan 310 (Monbachtal) ilaa 687 mitir (Gemarkung Maisenbach-Zainen) waana qayb ka mid ah Beerta Dabiiciga ah ee Schwarzwald Mitte/Nord. Magaalada Bad Liebenzell waxaa ku jira degmooyinkii hore ee Möttlingen, Möttlingen, Beinberg, Maisenbach, Monakam, Unterhaugstett iyo Unterlengenhardt. Bad Liebenzell xuduudihii 1970-kii, waxaa sidoo kale ka mid ahaa marka lagu daro magaalada guryaha Monbachtal iyo Maisenbacher Sägemühle. Tuulooyinka magacooda kaliya ayaa ka tirsanaa degmooyinkii hore ee Unterlengenhardt, Beinberg, Monakam iyo Unterhaugstett. Tuulada Gemeinde Maisenbach waxaa sidoo kale ka tirsan Dorf Maisenbach iyo Siedlung Zainen. Siedlung Möttlingen iyo Gehöft Georgenau waxay ka tirsanaayeen degmadii hore ee Möttlingen. Degmooyinkii hore waa goobo macne ahaan la mid ah xeerka degmada Baden-Württemberg oo leh Golahooda Magaalada iyo Duqa Degmada oo ah Guddoomiyaha.

== Siyaasadda ==

=== Golaha deegaanka ===
Doorashadii Maajo 2014:
&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.statistik-bw.de/Wahlen/Kommunalwahlen_2014/Gem.asp?235008 |title=Kommunalwahl 2014 |access-date=March 25, 2017 |archive-date=Bisha Todobaad 14, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714232302/https://www.statistik-bw.de/Wahlen/Kommunalwahlen_2014/Gem.asp?235008 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
*CDU: 9 kursi (− 3)
*SPD: 5 kursi (± 0)
*Offene Liste (Liiska furan): 7 kursi (+ 2)
*DIE Liste &amp; Alliance 90/The Greens: 3 kursi (+ 3)
*Wadarta: 24 kursi (+2)

=== Astaanta iyo calanka ===
Buluumka hoostiisa oo ay ku taal baar deer madow ah oo ku taal teendho lacag ah oo ka samaysan geeso madow iyo dahab ah oo taagan ayaa ah qubays dahab ah, oo uu ku jiro nin fadhiya si uu u arko. Midabada magaalada bad Liebenzell waa buluug iyo caddaan.

== Dhaqaalaha iyo kaabayaasha ==

Bad Liebenzell waxay ku taal [[Nagold Valley Railway|Nagoldtalbahn]], khadka tareenka oo ka socda [[Pforzheim]] ilaa [[Horb am Neckar]] oo ku yaal shabakadda waddooyinka qaranka.

Bad Liebenzell waxay sidoo kale gacanta ku haysaa [[Primary education|Grundschule]] (dugsiga hoose), [[Hauptschule]] (dugsiga sare), Realschule, iyo Förderschule. Waxaa jira [[primary school]] ka baxsan magaalada oo ku taal degmooyinka Möttlingen iyo Unterhaugstett.

Seminaarka Diinta ee Bad Liebenzell waxaa la aasaasay 1902 oo ah hay'ad gaar loo leeyahay oo ka tirsan [[Liebenzell Mission]], maanta loo yaqaan IHL - [[Internationale Hochschule Liebenzell]] ([http://www.IHL.eu www.IHL.eu]), Kulliyad Jaamacadeed gaar loo leeyahay iyo [[Seminary]] diini ah oo ay aqoonsadeen federaalka Wissenschaftsrat (Golaha Sayniska), gobolka [[Baden-Württemberg]] iyo [[ACQUIN]]. Waxay si dhow ula shaqaysaa [[Middlesex University]] London, [[ETH Tabor]], [[Marburg]], CVJM ([[YMCA]]) Jaamacadda sayniska ee lagu dabaqay [[Kassel]].

== Dhaqanka iyo goobaha la soo booqdo ==
Bad Liebenzell waxay ku taal Ostweg (waddada bari), oo ah waddo ka timaada [[Pforzheim]] ilaa [[Schaffhausen]], taas oo qofku ka heli karo meelo badan oo la soo booqdo, oo ay ku jiraan:

&lt;gallery&gt;
File:BadLiebenzellBurg.jpg|Stauferburg
File:BadLiebenzellStBlasius.jpg|Kirche St. Blasius
File:BadLiebenzellKurhaus.jpg|Kurhaus
File:Liebenzell_Span.JPG|Nagold Valley 110 kV fiilada korontada ee ka gudbaysa Merklingen−Calmbach
File:Liebenzell axb01.jpg|Bad Liebenzell
File:Bad Liebenzell Mission.jpg|Bad Liebenzell Mission
File:Bad-liebenzell-1899.jpg|Liebenzell sanadkii 1899
&lt;/gallery&gt;

* Stauferburg oo laga soo bilaabo qarnigii 13-aad waa dhismaha ugu cajiibsan Bad Liebenzell.
* Monaturm (munaarad raadiyaha moobilka oo ku taal 8°44'09&quot; E, 48°47'18&quot; N)
* Koonfurta Bad Liebenzell, xarig koronto oo saddex-waji ah oo 110kV ah oo ka tirsan [[EnBW]] ayaa ku fidsan dooxada wabiga Nagold 941 mitir.
* Mission waa laba dhismo oo la xusi karo oo ku yaal buurta Liebenzell: Missionshaus, guri qurux badan oo alwaax ah oo la dhisay sannadihii 1905 ilaa 1907 qaab iskutallaab ah; kaniisad yar iyo Schleyer Castle iyo Schleyer Castle (Schleyerburg), oo ka hooseeya guriga mission-ka.

== Dadka caanka ah ==

*1842, 1 Juun, [[Christoph Blumhardt]] (gudaha Möttlingen), † 2 Agoosto 1919 gudaha Jebenhausen, wadaad Jarmal ah iyo siyaasi ([[Social Democratic Party of Germany|SPD]]), MdL ([[Württemberg]])
*[[Johann Blumhardt]] (1805–1880) wuxuu ka shaqeeyay Möttlingen
*[[Bernhard Buttersack]] (1858–1925), rinjiile
*[[Tomas Kurth]] (*1955), farshaxan, ku noolaa oo ka shaqeeyay Bad Liebenzell-Monakam 1970-yadii.

== Tixraacyo ==
{{Reflist}}

== Xiriirinta dibadda ==
{{Commons category|Bad Liebenzell}}
* [http://www.liebenzell.org/webcam Webcam] oo leh aragti guud oo magaalada ilaa qalcadda Bad Liebenzell


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    <title>Bad Marienberg</title>
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      <text bytes="16891" sha1="kjwbkmr1az6y9vh0ugtuvnuwpc5foii" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox German place
|type              = Stadt
|image_skyline     = Bad marienberg1.jpg
|image_caption     = Bad Marienberg
|image_coa         = Wappen Bad Marienberg.svg
|coordinates       = {{coord|50|39|07|N|7|57|08|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|image_plan        = Bad Marienberg im Westerwaldkreis.png
|state             = 
|district          = Westerwaldkreis
|Verbandsgemeinde  = Bad Marienberg (Westerwald)
|elevation         = 470
|area              = 9.95
|postal_code       = 56470
|area_code         = 02661
|licence           = WW
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 07 1 43 206
|divisions         = 3 
|website           = {{URL|https://www.badmarienberg.de/}}
|mayor             = Sabine Willwacher&lt;ref name=mayor&gt;[https://www.wahlen.rlp.de/de/kw/wahlen/kd/gebiete/1430000000000.html Direktwahlen 2019, Westerwaldkreis], Landeswahlleiter Rheinland-Pfalz, la helay 9 August 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;
|leader_term       = 2019&amp;ndash;24
|party             = SPD
}}
[[File:Bad Marienberg, die Evangelische Pfarrkirche Dm foto9 2017-06-02 17.28.jpg|Bad Marienberg, reformed church|thumb|275px]]
'''Bad Marienberg (Westerwald)''' ({{IPA|de|baːt maˈʁiːənˌbɛʁk|-|Bad marienberg.ogg}}) waa magaalo ku taal [[Westerwaldkreis]] ee [[Rhineland-Palatinate]], [[Germany]], sidoo kale waa xarunta [[Bad Marienberg (Verbandsgemeinde)|''Verbandsgemeinde'']] oo la magac ah, oo ah nooc ka mid ah degmo wadaag ah.

== Juqraafiga ==
Bulshadu waxay ku taal [[Westerwald]] inta u dhaxaysa [[Limburg an der Lahn|Limburg]] iyo [[Siegen]]. Bari ilaa galbeed magaalada waxaa dhex mara wabiga [[Nister (river)|Nister]], kaas oo qayb ka ah [[Sieg (river)|Sieg]] [[drainage basin|qulqulka biyaha]].

Bad Marienberg's ''[[Stadtteil]]e'' waa Eichenstruth, Langenbach iyo Zinhain.

== Taariikhda ==

=== Dhexe ===
1048, Bad Marienberg waxay heshay xuskii ugu horreeyay ee dukumenti ah. Waxaa suurtogal ah in ishaas ay keentay magaca Westerwald, maadaama aagga ku hareeraysan Bad Marienberg uu si toos ah u yaal galbeedka [[Herborn (Hesse)|Herborn]]. 1258, Marienberg waxaa lagu tilmaamay ''Mons sanctae Mariae''. Qarnigii 18-aad, bulshooyinkii hore ee kala go'ay ee Obermarienberg, oo maanta weli ah dejin qaab giraan ah oo si fudud loo aqoonsan karo oo ku wareegsan kaniisadda xaafadda, iyo Untermarienberg ayaa wada koray.

Marienberg waxay qayb ka ahayd maamulkii lordly ee Westerwald ee laga sameeyay saddexda ''Gerichte'' (gobollada rasmiga ah) ee Marienberg, Emmerichenhain iyo Neukirch, kaas oo Count [[Otto I of Nassau]] uu ku guuleystay 1255 qaybinta dhaxalka Ottonian-[[Walram II of Nassau|Walramian]]. Ka dib qaybin kale 1303, aagga ayaa loo gudbiyay wiilka Otto Henry III ee Nassau-Siegen, taas oo ka dhigaysa qayb ka mid ah Nassau-Dillenburg. Laga soo bilaabo 1343 ilaa 1561, madax-bannaanida Westerwald waxaa markaas hayay laanta qoyska ee Nassau-Dillenburg-Beilstein. Ka dib markii ay dhinteen, Count [[John VI, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|Johann VI ee Nassau-Dillenburg]] (&quot;ka Wayn&quot;) wuxuu helay dhaxalka, sidaasna ku midoobay dhulalkan Jarmalka – in kasta oo muddo gaaban oo keliya.

=== Waqtiyada casriga ah ===
Ka dib is-weydaarsiga dhuleed ee dheeraadka ah ee gudaha Nassau dynasty iyada oo loo marayo dhaxalka, Marienberg waxay ku dhammaatay, qayb ka mid ah maamulka Beilstein lordly, iyada oo hoos imanaysa maamulka Prince [[William IV, Prince of Orange|William IV]]. Mar kale, 1742–1743, wuxuu ku guuleystay inuu mideeyo dhammaan dhulalka Ottonian ee gudaha [[Holy Roman Empire|Boqortooyada Quduuska ah ee Roomaanka]]. Gudaha [[House of Orange-Nassau|Orange]] hantidii Jarmalka ee hadda laga xukumayay Dillenburg, Marienberg waxaa ugu dambeyntii 1783 la geliyay [[Amt (administrative division)|''Amt'']] ee [[Beilstein (Westerwald)|Beilstein]]. Xaafadda Marienberg waxay tirisay qiyaastii 450 naf 1580 waxayna ku jirtay tuulooyinka Bach, Bölsberg, Eichenstruth, Fehl, Großseifen, Illfurth, Langenbach, Marienberg, Hof, Pfuhl, Ritzhausen, Stockhausen, Unnau iyo Zinhain. Degmooyinka [[Sayn-Hachenburg]] iyo [[Sayn-Altenkirchen]] labaduba waxay jiifaan dhowr kiiloomitir u jirta waqooyi-galbeed.

Iyada oo ay weheliso maamulka lordly ee Beilstein, tuuladu waxay dhacday 1806 illaa Napoleonic Grand Duchy ee Berg, taas oo, 1808, loo qaybiyay ''Arrondissement'' ee Dillenburg gudaha ''Département'' ee Sieg. 1815, Marienberg waxay u tagtay [[Duchy of Nassau]]. ''Amt'' ee Marienberg, oo dib loo abaabulay 1816, wuxuu ka koobnaa 43 tuulo iyo 20 guri oo leh 1,805 qoys iyo 7,085 qof.&lt;ref&gt;''Handbuch der Geographie und Statistik des Herzogthums Nassau'', 1823&lt;/ref&gt; Isla mar ahaantaana, ''Amt'' ee Marienberg waxay hoos timid awoodda Maxkamadda Dambiyada Dillenburg. Intii lagu guda jiray dib-u-habayn maamul oo gaaban, Marienberg waxaa lagu daray 1849 ''Landkreis'' (degmada miyiga) ee Hachenburg, ka hor inta aan nidaamkii hore dib loo soo celin 1854.

1866 Duchy ee Nassau waxay u gudubtay [[Prussia]] waxayna noqotay, sida ''[[Regierungsbezirk]]'' ee Wiesbaden, qayb ka mid ah gobolka [[Hesse-Nassau]]. Iyada oo la aasaasay degmooyinka miyiga ka dib qaabka Prussian, Marienberg waxay noqotay 1867 kursi ee Oberwesterwaldkreis oo leh ''Ämter'' ee Hachenburg, Marienberg iyo Rennerod. Midda dambe waxay u tagtay degmada Westerburg ee dhawaan la abuuray (taas oo sidoo kale heshay ''Amt'' ee Wallmerod iyo sidoo kale dhowr meelood oo ka socda ''Amt'' ee Selters ee Unterwesterwaldkreis) 1885–1886 munaasabadda dib-u-habeynta maamulka.

In kasta oo 1890 Marienberg ay lahayd oo keliya 707 (badanaa [[Evangelical Church in Germany|Evangelical]]) dad deggan oo si rasmi ah loogu sheegay inay tahay tuulo, waxay horey u lahayd kaabayaal la taaban karo: tuuladu waxay lahayd xafiis golaha gobolka (''Landratsamt''), [[court|maxkamad]] (''Landgericht Limburg an der Lahn''), xafiis [[taxation|cashuuraha]] iyo [[land registration|diiwaangelinta dhulka]], xafiis [[Post office|boostada]] iyo [[telegraph|telegraaf]], [[credit union|midowga amaahda]] iyo wakaalad ee ''Nassauische Landesbank''. Waxaa intaa dheer, waxaa jiray [[Tanning (leather)|tannery]] tuulada, iyo meel u dhow waxay ahaayeen [[Lignite|brown coal]] iyo [[ironstone|macdan bir ah]] miinooyinka oo ay weheliyaan [[clay|dhoobo]] godad.

Markii degmada Westerburg lagu mideeyay Oberwesterwaldkreis-kii hore si loo sameeyo Oberwesterwaldkreis cusub oo weyn 1932, Marienberg waxay lumisay shaqadeedii xarun maamul ee Westerburg. Ka dib markii la siiyay xuquuqda magaalada 1 Abriil 1939, Marienberg waxay markaa ka tirsanayd [[Allied Occupation Zones in Germany|aagga shaqada ee Faransiiska]] waxayna qayb ka ahayd Upper Presidium ee Rhineland-Hesse-Nassau.

Laga soo bilaabo 1947, magaaladu waxay qayb ka ahayd ''Bundesland'' ee Rhineland-Palatinate. 10 Agoosto 1967 magaaladu waxay heshay cinwaanka ''Bad'' (macno ahaan &quot;qubays&quot; – cinwaanku wuxuu ka dhigan yahay in magaaladu tahay spa la aqoonsan yahay) oo lagu bixiyay iyada, ka dib markii ay hore u heshay cinwaanka [[Sebastian Kneipp|Kneipp]] resort 1961.

1972, Bad Marienberg, oo ay weheliso 17 kale ''Ortsgemeinden'' ayaa lagu daray ''Verbandsgemeinde'', taas oo maanta hoy u ah in ka yar 20,000 oo qof (laga bilaabo 2007).

== Cimilada ==

{{Weather box
| location = Bad Marienberg (1991–2020 celcelis ahaan)
| metric first = Y
| single line = Y
|collapsed = Y
|Jan high C = 	1.9
|Feb high C = 	2.9
|Mar high C = 	7.1
|Apr high C = 	12.1
|May high C = 	15.9
|Jun high C = 	19.0
|Jul high C = 	21.1
|Aug high C = 	20.8
|Sep high C = 	16.4
|Oct high C = 	11.3
|Nov high C = 	5.9
|Dec high C = 	2.7
| year high C =	11.4
|Jan mean C = 	-0.2
|Feb mean C = 	0.4
|Mar mean C = 	3.6
|Apr mean C = 	7.8
|May mean C = 	11.6
|Jun mean C = 	14.6
|Jul mean C = 	16.6
|Aug mean C = 	16.4
|Sep mean C = 	12.6
|Oct mean C = 	8.1
|Nov mean C = 	3.7
|Dec mean C = 	0.7
|year mean C = 	8.0
|Jan low C = 	-2.3
|Feb low C = 	-1.9
|Mar low C = 	0.7
|Apr low C = 	4.0
|May low C = 	7.6
|Jun low C = 	10.6
|Jul low C = 	12.8
|Aug low C = 	12.7
|Sep low C = 	9.5
|Oct low C = 	5.6
|Nov low C = 	1.7
|Dec low C = 	-1.2
| year low C =	5.0
| precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 	99.5
|Feb precipitation mm = 	83.6
|Mar precipitation mm = 	86.0
|Apr precipitation mm = 	57.9
|May precipitation mm = 	79.2
|Jun precipitation mm = 	82.2
|Jul precipitation mm = 	104.5
|Aug precipitation mm = 	88.2
|Sep precipitation mm = 	86.3
|Oct precipitation mm = 	92.1
|Nov precipitation mm = 	94.8
|Dec precipitation mm = 	110.4
| year precipitation mm =	1064.6
| unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 	19.0
|Feb precipitation days = 	18.1
|Mar precipitation days = 	17.8
|Apr precipitation days = 	14.3
|May precipitation days = 	15.7
|Jun precipitation days = 	14.8
|Jul precipitation days = 	16.2
|Aug precipitation days = 	15.1
|Sep precipitation days = 	14.9
|Oct precipitation days = 	17.2
|Nov precipitation days = 	19.7
|Dec precipitation days = 	21.0
|year precipitation days = 	204
|Jan sun = 	46.2
|Feb sun = 	70.4
|Mar sun = 	121.6
|Apr sun = 	177.5
|May sun = 	198.1
|Jun sun = 	200.9
|Jul sun = 	211.2
|Aug sun = 	200.2
|Sep sun = 	146.0
|Oct sun = 	96.9
|Nov sun = 	43.8
|Dec sun = 	34.5
|year sun = 	1547.3
|Jan humidity = 	84.1
|Feb humidity = 	81.9
|Mar humidity = 	79.0
|Apr humidity = 	70.9
|May humidity = 	73.1
|Jun humidity = 	74.0
|Jul humidity = 	73.2
|Aug humidity = 	73.7
|Sep humidity = 	79.0
|Oct humidity = 	82.7
|Nov humidity = 	86.0
|Dec humidity = 	85.6
| source 1 = [[World Meteorological Organization]]&lt;ref name=WMO&gt;{{cite web
| url = https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/Germany/CSV/Marienberg-Bad_10526.csv
| title = World Meteorological Organization Celceliska Cimilada ee 1991–2020
| work = World Meteorological Organization Climatological Standard Normals (1991–2020)
| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
| access-date = 12 October 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;
}}

== Siyaasadda ==

=== Golaha bulshada ===
Goluhu wuxuu ka kooban yahay 23 xubnood oo golaha ah, oo ay ku jiraan duqa magaalada ee sharafta leh iyo guddoomiyaha (''Bürgermeister''), kuwaas oo lagu doortay doorasho degmo ah 25 May 2014.
{| border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;width:60%;&quot;
|-  style=&quot;background:#eee; text-align:center;&quot;
| || [[Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands|CDU]] || [[Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands|SPD]] || [[Bündnis 90/Die Grünen|Grüne]] || '''Wadarta'''
|- style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;
|-
| 2014 || 9 || 13 || 0 || 22 Kuraasta
|-
| 2009 || 8 || 14 || 0 || 22 Kuraasta
|-
| 2004 || 9 || 12 || 1 || 22 Kuraasta
|}

=== Duqa magaalada ===
Duqa magaalada waa Sabine Willwacher (SPD), oo dib loo doortay 2019.&lt;ref name=&quot;mayor&quot; /&gt;

Willwacher waxaa markii ugu horreysay loo doortay duqa magaalada Bad Marienberg 25 May 2014. Waxay beddeshay xubin xisbiga ka tirsan Dankwart Neufurth, oo hawlgab noqday ka dib markii uu xafiiska maamulayay 2004 ilaa 2014.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.bad-marienberg.de/fileadmin/daten/dokumente/wahl/ergebnisse_buergermeisterwahlen_2014_stadt.pdf ''Ergebnisse Buergermeisterwahl 2014''] {{Wayback|url=http://www.bad-marienberg.de/fileadmin/daten/dokumente/wahl/ergebnisse_buergermeisterwahlen_2014_stadt.pdf |date=20150602191915 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150602191915/http://www.bad-marienberg.de/fileadmin/daten/dokumente/wahl/ergebnisse_buergermeisterwahlen_2014_stadt.pdf |date=2015-06-02 }}. Website der Verbandsgemeinde Bad Marienberg (PDF, Jarmal). La helay June 2, 2015.&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Iskaashiga magaalada ===
Magaaladu waxay haysataa heshiisyo iskaashi oo lala yeesho kursi degmo oo [[Marienberg]] ee [[Ore Mountains]] (''Erzgebirge'') iyo [[Pagny-sur-Moselle]] ee [[France]].

=== Beero ===
Xuduudaha magaalada Bad Marienberg dhexdeeda waxaa ku yaal beerta spa oo leh xarunta Kneipp iyo bandshell halkaas oo riwaayado si joogto ah loogu qabto xagaaga. Ku xigta tan waa qayb cusub oo ka mid ah beerta oo leh beerta dhirta iyo koorsada kabo la'aan.
[[File:Touristinfo Bad Marienberg.jpg|thumb|199px|Macluumaadka Dalxiiska Bad Marienberg]]
Inta u dhaxaysa Bad Marienberg iyo xarunta fog ee Zinhain waa ''Basaltpark'', oo ah [[basalt|basalt]] [[quarry|god]] oo aan la isticmaalin kaas oo u furan dadweynaha oo lagu dhigay [[hiking|socodka]], looxyada macluumaadka ee ku saabsan [[geology|juqraafiyadda]], iyo [[museum|matxaf]]. Si toos ah u dhow ''Basaltpark'' waxaa laga helaa ''Wildpark Bad Marienberg'' (beerta duurjoogta).

Inta u dhaxaysa Bad Marienberg iyo [[Nisterau|Nisterau Bach]] waa kaydka dabiiciga ah ee [[Bacher Lay]].

== Dhaqaalaha iyo kaabayaasha ==

=== Dhaqaalaha ===
Bad Marienberg waa hoyga shirkadahan caalamiga ah ee ka shaqeeya:

''KEMPF Fahrzeugbau''&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.kempf.ag/index.php/en/ Fahrzeugbau KEMPF - English]. Bogga guriga. La helay June 2nd, 2015.&lt;/ref&gt;

''LEBEK International Fashion Group''&lt;ref&gt;[http://lebek.de/en/lebek-the-house/virtual-tour.html Dalxiis dalwaddii - Lebek]. Lebek Bogga guriga. La helay June 2nd, 2015.&lt;/ref&gt;

''MENK Apparatebau''&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.menk-gmbh.de/en/ MENK Apparatebau - Guriga]. La helay June 2nd, 2015.&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Gaadiidka ===
Khadadka baska maxalliga ah 449, 455, 436, 464, 470, 483 iyo 962 waxay ku xiraan Bad Marienberg gaadiidka dadweynaha.

Bad Marienberg waxay ku taal aagga ururka gaadiidka Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Mosel (VRM), aagga 455 iyo 456.

[[File:BadMarienbergWesterwaldBahnhofLangenbach2.jpg|thumb|right|Saldhigga tareenka ee hore ee Bad Marienberg]]
Si toos ah u dhow magaalada waxaa ku yaal ''[[Bundesstraße]]'' 414 oo ka socda [[Driedorf]]-Hohenroth ilaa [[Altenkirchen (Westerwald)|Altenkirchen]]. Isgoyska [[Autobahn|Autobahn]] ee ugu dhow waa ''[[Burbach (Siegerland)|Haiger-Burbach]]'' ee [[Bundesautobahn 45|A 45]] ([[Dortmund]]–[[Gießen]]), qiyaastii 22&amp;nbsp;km u jirta.

Bad Marienberg waxaa lagu xiraa [[Oberwesterwaldbahn|Westerwald-Sieg-Bahn]] (RB90) tareenka (Limburg (Lahn) - [[Siegen]]) oo kaliya bas maxalli ah. [[Nistertal-Bad Marienberg station]] waxay ku taal tuulada [[Nistertal]], 6&amp;nbsp;km u jirta Bad Marienberg.

Saldhigga tareenka ee hore ee Bad Marienberg wuxuu ku yaallay kii hore [[Erbach - Fehl-Ritzhausen railway]], saldhigga Erbach waxaa loo magacaabay &quot;Nistertal / Bad Marienberg&quot;.

Bad Marienberg waxay ku taal Westerwaldsteig, wadada socodka iyo baaskiilka ee fog ee ka timaadda Herborn iyada oo loo marayo Rennerod, [[Westerburg]], Bad Marienberg iyo [[Hachenburg]]8 ilaa [[Bad Hönningen]].

Joogsiga [[InterCityExpress]] ee ugu dhow waa [[railway station|saldhigga tareenka]] ee Montabaur ee khadka tareenka [[Cologne-Frankfurt high-speed rail line]], kaas oo qiyaastii 30&amp;nbsp;km u jirta.&lt;br /&gt;
Madaarka ugu dhow waa [[Siegerland Airport]] qiyaastii 15&amp;nbsp;km waqooyi-bari ee Bad Marienberg.&lt;br /&gt;
Tan iyo markii Siegerland Airport -laga bilaabo June 2015- uusan bixin wax duulimaad rakaab ah oo la qorsheeyay, garoomada caalamiga ah ee ugu dhow waa Frankfurt iyo [[Cologne Bonn Airport]], labaduba qiyaastii 100&amp;nbsp;km u jira.

=== Warbaahinta ===
Bad Marienberg u dhow, [[T-Systems]] waxay maamushaa [[transmitter|transmitter]] loogu talagalay [[Very high frequency|VHF]] iyo [[television|telefishinka]] kaas oo leh 174-m oo sare oo xor ah oo taagan [[tubular steel|birta tuubada]] mast. [[Südwestrundfunk]] (SWR) waxay u dirtaa dhammaan afarteeda barnaamij ee raadiyaha halkan. Xagaagii 2008, u beddelashada [[Analog television|gudbinta TV-ga analogue]] ilaa [[DVB-T]] waa in la fuliyaa.

Sidoo kale, ''[[Deutscher Wetterdienst]]'' waxay maamushaa [[weather station|xarun cimilada]] si toos ah u dhow xaruntan gudbinta ee Bad Marienberg.

=== Europa-Haus ===
Bad Marienberg waxaa laga helaa laanta ugu weyn ee ''Europa-Haus'' ee 128 kale oo soo baxay. Waxaa lagu taageeraa deeq lacageed waxayna u adeegtaa sidii meel waxbarasho iyo kulan.

== Dadka caanka ah ==
* [[Oliver Bimber]] (dhashay 1973), saynisyahan kombuyuutar iyo macallin jaamacadeed
* [[Anette Rückes]], (dhashay 1951), [[track and field|ciyaaraha fudud]]
* [[Frank Schimmelfennig]], (dhashay 1963), saynisyahan siyaasadeed

== Tixraacyo ==
{{reflist}}

== Xiriirinta dibadda ==
{{Commons category|Bad Marienberg (Westerwald)}}
* [http://www.badmarienberg.de/ Magaalada Bad Marienberg] {{in lang|de}}
* [http://www.bad-marienberg.de/ Verbandsgemeinde Bad Marienberg] {{in lang|de}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080510103244/http://www.europa-haus-marienberg.de/hauptindex.htm Europa-Haus Bad Marienberg] {{in lang|de}}
* [http://www.badmarienberg.de/cms/deutsch/die-stadt/geschichte/ Taariikhda magaalada] {{in lang|de}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20071005004748/http://cgi-host.uni-marburg.de/~hlgl/atlas/pdf/15a-b.pdf Horumarinta dhuleed ee Nassau] (pdf fayl) {{in lang|de}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20071004214732/http://cgi-host.uni-marburg.de/~hlgl/atlas/id.cgi?ex=inhalt&amp;page=2&amp;current=29&amp;id=29 Atlaska taariikhiga ah ee Hesse] (muujinta garaafka) {{in lang|de}}


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  <page>
    <title>Bad Muskau</title>
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      <text bytes="12137" sha1="p7wp03vh6zwdfzdcion19ylgiwuh9np" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox German location
|name              = Bad Muskau/Mužakow
|type              = Stadt
|image_coa         = Wappen Bad Muskau.png
|coordinates       = {{coord|51|33|N|14|43|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|image_plan = Bad Muskau in GR.svg
|state        = 
|district         = Görlitz
|Verwaltungsgemeinschaft = Bad Muskau
|elevation              = 110
|area            = 15.35
|postal_code               = 02953
|area_code           = 035771
|licence               = GR, LÖB, NOL, NY, WSW, ZI
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 14626010
|divisions         = 3
|website           = [https://www.badmuskau.de/ www.badmuskau.de]
|mayor             = Thomas Krahl&lt;ref&gt;[https://wahlen.sachsen.de/buergermeisterwahl-2019-wahlergebnisse.php Wahlergebnisse 2019], Freistaat Sachsen, accessed 10 July 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;
|leader_term       = 2019&amp;ndash;26
|party             = CDU
|image_photo       = Schloss Bad Muskau.jpg
|image_caption     = Muskau Castle 
}}

'''Bad Muskau''' ({{IPA|de|ˌbaːt ˈmʊskaʊ|-|De-Bad_Muskau.ogg}}) ama '''Mužakow''' ({{IPA|hsb|ˈmuʒakɔf|-|link=yes|Mužakow.ogg}}; waxaa loogu yeeri jiray ''Muskau'' af Jarmal ilaa 1962; {{langx|pl|Mużaków}}; {{langx|cs|Mužakov}}) waa [[magaalo spa ah]] oo ku taal gobolka taariikhiga ah ee [[Upper Lusatia]] ee bariga [[Germany]], xuduudka [[Poland]]. Waxay ka tirsan tahay degmada [[Görlitz (district)|Görlitz]] ee Gobolka [[Saxony]].

Waxay ku taal xeebta wabiga [[Lusatian Neisse]], oo ka soo horjeeda magaalada [[Łęknica]]. Waxay ka mid tahay aagga la aqoonsan yahay ee [[Sorbian settlement area|degganaanshaha Sorbian]] ee Saxony. [[Upper Sorbian language|Afka Upper Sorbian]] wuxuu leeyahay heer rasmi ah marka laga soo tago Jarmalka, iyadoo dhammaan tuulooyinka ay wataan magacyo labada luuqadood ah.

Bad Muskau waxay caan ku noqotay adduunka oo dhan iyada oo loo marayo amiirka iyo farshaxaniistaha muuqaalka [[Hermann, Fürst von Pückler-Muskau|Hermann von Pückler-Muskau]], kaas oo abuuray hanti dhaqameed gaar ah oo leh beertiisa muuqaalka. [[Muskau Park]], oo ah UNESCO [[World Heritage Site|Goob Dhaxal Adduun]], ayaa loo qaybiyaa inta u dhaxaysa Bad Muskau iyo Łęknica.

== Taariikh ==
[[File:Schloss des Fürsten Pückler zu Muskau Teichgräber.jpg|thumb|left|Muuqaalkii qarnigii 19-aad ee [[Muskau Park]]]]
Muskau (Sorbian, &quot;magaalada ragga&quot;) waxaa la aasaasay qarnigii 13-aad iyada oo ah xarun ganacsi iyo [[Refuge castle|goob difaac]] oo ku taal Neisse, waxaana markii ugu horreysay lagu xusay dukumenti sanadkii 1249. [[State country|Gobolka]] (''Standesherrschaft'') ee Muskau wuxuu ahaa kii ugu weynaa ee [[Holy Roman Empire|Boqortooyada Quduuska ah ee Roomaanka]]. Laga soo bilaabo 1319 wuxuu ahaa qayb ka mid ah [[Duchy of Jawor]], mid ka mid ah [[Lower Silesia|Silesia-da hoose]] ee ay xukumaan [[Piast dynasty|qoyska Piast]] ee Poland.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last=Knothe|first=Hermann|title=Geschichte des Oberlausitzer Adels und seiner Güter|year=1879|language=de|publisher=Breitkopf &amp; Härtel|location=Leipzig|page=567}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|last=Köhler|first=Gustav|title=Der Bund der Sechsstädte in der Ober-Lausitz: Eine Jubelschrift|year=1846|publisher=G. Heinze &amp; Comp.|location=Görlitz|language=de|page=11}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sanadkii 1329 wuxuu u gudbay [[Kingdom of Bohemia|Boqortooyada Bohemia (Czech)]], halkaas oo uu qayb ka noqday Margraviate ee [[Upper Lusatia]], oo ah [[Lands of the Bohemian Crown|Dhulalka Boqortooyada Bohemia]].&lt;ref name=bm&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.badmuskau.de/seite/399256/stadt-bad-muskau.html|title=Stadtgeschichte|website=Stadt Bad Muskau|access-date=1 March 2020|language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt; Magaaladu waxay gashay gacanta qoyska von Bieberstein sanadkii 1447, iyadoo heshay [[Town privileges|sharcigeeda]] 1452.&lt;ref name=bm/&gt; Qayb ka mid ah calaamadda von Bieberstein, geeska deerada cas ee shan-geesoodka ah, ayaa weli ku yaal calaamadda magaalada.

Iyadoo la raacayo [[Peace of Prague (1635)|Nabadgelyadii Prague (1635)]] waxay u gudubtay [[Electorate of Saxony]], ka dibna waxaa loo kor qaaday [[Kingdom of Saxony|Boqortooyada Saxony]] 1806. Intii u dhaxaysay 1697 iyo 1763, waxay sidoo kale ka hoosaysay xukunka boqorrada Poland oo midaysan, mid ka mid ah labadii waddo ee ugu waaweynaa ee isku xira [[Warsaw]] iyo [[Dresden]] ayaa maray magaalada waqtigaas.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.dresden-warszawa.eu/pl/prolog/informacja-historyczna/|title=Informacja historyczna|website=Dresden-Warszawa|access-date=1 March 2020|language=pl|archive-date=10 Bisha Kow iyo Tobnaad 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221110183554/https://www.dresden-warszawa.eu/pl/prolog/informacja-historyczna/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Boqorrada [[Augustus II the Strong]] iyo [[Augustus III of Poland]] ayaa inta badan mari jiray waddadaas. Sanadkii 1815, qaybaha waqooyi iyo bari ee Upper Lusatia waxay u tageen [[Kingdom of Prussia|Prussia]] natiijada ka dhalatay [[Congress of Vienna|Shirka Vienna]], kaas oo dib u habayn ku sameeyay nidaamka siyaasadeed ee Yurub ka dib [[Coalition Wars|Dagaalladii Isbahaysiga (1792–1815)]] oo laga soo bilaabo waqtigaas waday magaca rasmiga ah &quot;Prussian Upper Lusatia&quot;. Maamul ahaan, aaggan waxaa lagu daray [[Province of Silesia]] ka dibna Gobolka Lower Silesia, kaas oo jiray ilaa 1945.

&quot;Zornfeuer&quot; ee 1766, magaaladu gebi ahaanba way gubatay; Kaniisadda magaalada iyo qasriga Burglehn mooyaane, wax kale ma badbaadin. Intii lagu guda jiray [[French invasion of Russia|dib u gurashadii]] [[Grande Armée|ciidankii Napoleon]] ee ka yimid Ruushka 1813, [[cuirassier]]-da Württemberg waxay keeneen cudurka [[typhus]] ee Muskau, kaas oo dilay qiyaastii shan meelood meel dadka. Dadku waxay ku noolaayeen (iyadoo ay jireen dhawr ka reeban) xaalad addoonsi dhaxalgal ah, taas oo dhammaatay oo keliya ka dib 1815 oo hoos timid xukunka Prussian.

[[File:29238-Muskau-1956-Schmelzstraße-Brück &amp; Sohn Kunstverlag.jpg|thumb|left|''Schmelzstrasse'' sanadkii 1955]]
Sababo la xiriira kaydka dhoobada ee qaniga ah, ganacsiga dheryaha ee xooggan ayaa ka soo baxay Muskau. Intii lagu guda jiray waqtigeedii ugu sarreeyay qarnigii 17-aad ilaa bartamihii qarnigii 19-aad, ilaa 20 sayid ayaa degay koonfurta magaalada, Schmelze (maanta Schmelzstrasse).

Xuskii ugu horreeyay ee dukumiintiga ah ee [[alum]] macdanta ee magaalada Muskau wuxuu ka yimid 1573. Huteelka alum, oo laga dhisay goobta maanta beerta qubayska, waxay ahayd mid ka mid ah kuwii ugu da'da weynaa ee Saxony, oo ay weheliso huteellada ku yaal Reichenbach, [[Schwemsal]] iyo [[Bad Freienwalde|Freienwalde]]. Macdanta Alum waxay joogsatay 1864.

Qarnigii 19-aad, [[lignite]] waxaa laga qoday aagga u dhexeeya Muskau iyo Weißwasser.

Ilaa bilowgii qarnigii 19-aad taliyayaashii tooska ah ee Muskau waxay ahaayeen Counts of Callenberg, waxaana ku xigay ilaa 1845 Count (ka dib Amiir) [[Hermann von Pückler-Muskau]], ka dibna Amiir Wilhelm Friedrich Karl von Oranien-Nassau, ka dibna Counts von Arnim, ilaa ay ka carareen Abriil 1945.

Sanadkii 1940, magaalada casriga ah ee [[Łęknica]] waxaa lagu daray Bad Muskau oo loo bixiyay Lugknitz, ka hor inta aan la kala saarin 1945.&lt;ref name=grenz&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.badmuskau.de/seite/399767/grenzstadt.html|title=Grenzstadt|website=Stadt Bad Muskau|access-date=8 March 2020|language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Dhamaadkii [[World War II|Dagaalkii Labaad ee Adduunka]], magaaladu waxay waxyeello weyn ka soo gaartay dabka madaafiicda ee Ciidanka Soofiyeeti, oo riixayay Neisse, iyo [[Second Army (Poland)|Ciidanka 2aad ee Poland]]. Dagaalkii Labaad ee Adduunka ka dib, magaalada waxaa loo qaybiyay wabiga Neisse inta u dhaxaysa [[East Germany]] iyo [[Polish People's Republic|Poland]]. Qiyaastii saddex meelood labo meel beerta ayaa timid maamulka Poland. Dayrtii 1945, qasriga iyo qaybo badan oo ka mid ah magaalada ayaa dab qabsaday. Luulyo 1945, Count von Arnim wuxuu helay ogeysiiska in &quot;xukunka fasalka iyo dhammaan ganacsiyada la qabsaday iyada oo aan wax magdhow ah la bixin.&quot; Muskau waxaa dib loo dhisay marka laga reebo kaniisadda magaalada, Kaniisadda Sorbian St. Andrew, iyo hoolka magaalada. Kaniisadda magaalada ayaa la qarxiyay Abriil 1959.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://kirchensprengung.de/kirchensprengung-home |title=Kirchensprengung und -abriss in der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik |last= |first= |date=21 December 2013 |access-date=1 March 2021 |language=German |trans-title=Church demolition and demolition in the German Democratic Republic}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Sanadkii 1962 Muskau waxaa loo beddelay &quot;Bad Muskau&quot; ([[spa town|magaalada spa]] Muskau), iyadoo la dhisay sanatorium goobta [[brine|biyaha milixda]] leh. 1972 waxaa la furay isgoyska xuduudka ee u dhexeeya Bariga Jarmalka iyo Poland&lt;ref name=bm/&gt; waxaana loo oggolaaday [[local border traffic|gaadiidka xuduudda ee deegaanka]] iyada oo aan loo baahnayn fiiso.&lt;ref name=grenz/&gt;

[[Sorbs|Dadka Sorbs]]-ka ayaa weli ka dhigan qayb weyn oo ka mid ah dadweynaha, iyadoo lahjadda Muskau lagu hadlo gudaha iyo hareeraha magaalada.

== Gaadiidka ==

=== Waddooyinka ===
[[File:Bad Muskau, Grenzvorplatz.jpg|thumb|Isgoyska xuduudka ee Hermannplatz]]
Bad Muskau waxay ku taal B115, oo ka timaada [[Brandenburg]] iyada oo loo marayo [[Forst (Lausitz)|Forst]], iyada oo loo marayo Bad Muskau iyo [[Niesky]], ilaa [[Görlitz]]. Dhowr kiiloomitir u jirta magaalada, Federal Highway 156 ayaa dhex mara tuulada deriska ah ee [[Krauschwitz]]. Isgoyska xuduudka Bad Muskau–Łęknica ee Postbrücke (oo horey loogu yaqaanay ''Sorauer Brücke'') wuxuu ku socdaa beerta dhinaceeda wuxuuna u horseedaa suuq Polish ah; ilaa furitaanka isgoyska xuduudka Krauschwitz–Łęknica (2011), tani waxay ahayd sidoo kale meesha laga bilaabo ''Droga krajowa 12'' (DK12), taas oo tan iyo markaas ka socotay tan dambe ilaa [[Poland–Ukraine border|xuduudka Poland iyo Ukraine]]. Lugaylayaasha iyo baaskiilleyda, waxaa jira buundooyin dheeraad ah oo ka gudba Neisse ee beerta: Buundada Ingiriiska (''Englische Brücke'') iyo Buundada Laban (''Doppelbrücke'').

=== Tareenka ===
[[File:Bad Muskau Bahnhof-01.jpg|thumb|Saldhigga Bad Muskau]]
Xiriirinta tareenka ee hore ee Muskau, kaliya [[Waldeisenbahn Muskau|Muskau Forest Railway]] (''Waldeisenbahn Muskau'') ayaa weli shaqaynaysa.

Khadka tareenka [[Weißwasser]]–Bad Muskau iyo kordhintii dambe ee Sommerfeld ayaa laga xiray aagga Bad Muskau. 2014/2015, waddo baaskiil ayaa laga abuuray qayb ka mid ah waddada, taas oo hadda inta badan dhex marta Poland; tani waxay ka gudubtaa buundada tareenka ee Bad Muskau waxayna ku xirtaa Oder-Neisse Cycle Route iyada oo loo marayo waddo sare.

== Maamulka ==
[[File:Bad Muskau, Altes Schloss.jpg|thumb|Qasriga Hore]]
[[File:Bad Muskau 2018-10 01.jpg|thumb|Fagaaraha weyn]]
=== Iskaashiga magaalada ===
*{{flagicon|Poland}} [[Łęknica]], Poland
*{{flagicon|Poland}} [[Bolków]], Poland

== Dadka caanka ah ==
* [[Nathaniel Gottfried Leske]] (1751–1786), saynisyahan dabiici ah iyo juqraafi
* [[Leopold Schefer]] (1784–1862), qoraa iyo muusikiiste
* [[Hermann von Pückler-Muskau]] (1785–1871), beero-yaqaan muuqaal caan ah iyo qoraa, aasaasaha Park von Muskau
* [[Gustav Fechner]] (1801–1887), cilmi-nafsi tijaabo ah
* [[Eduard Petzold]] (1815–1891), beero-yaqaan muuqaal
* [[Alwin Schultz]] (1838-1909), farshaxan iyo taariikhyahan dhaqameed
* [[Paul Kraske]] (1851–1930), qalliin
* [[Bruno von Mudra]] (1851-1931), General of Infantry iyo qof xor ah oo Muskau ah
* [[Werner Richter]] (1888-1969), qoraa
* [[Erna Pfitzinger]] (1898–1988), dherye
* [[Karl Peglau]] (1927-2009), cilmi-nafsiga taraafikada, hal-abuuraha Ampelmännchen ee Bariga Jarmalka ee nalalka taraafikada
* [[Olaf Zinke]] (1966), skater, biladda dahabka ee Olympic
* [[Tim Kleindienst]] (1995), ciyaaryahan kubadda cagta

Intaa waxaa dheer, tiro ciyaartoy hockey ah oo xirfad leh ayaa ku dhashay Bad Muskau:
*[[Ronny Arendt]] (dhashay 1980)
*[[Frank Hördler]] (dhashay 1985)
*[[Ivonne Schröder]] (dhalatay 1988)
*[[Elia Ostwald]] (dhashay 1988)
*[[Toni Ritter]] (dhashay 1990)

== Tixraacyo ==
{{reflist}}

== Xiriirinta dibadda ==
{{Wikivoyage|Bad Muskau}}
{{Commons category|Bad Muskau}}
* [https://www.badmuskau.de Bogga rasmiga ah ee Bad Muskau]


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    <title>Bad Schussenried</title>
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      <text bytes="6664" sha1="2uwhf37lhdkcuf9dixn8yv0970v547d" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox German place
|type              = Stadt
|image_coa         = Wappen Bad Schussenried.svg
|image_photo       = Aerials Norden Bad Schussenried.jpg
|coordinates       = {{coord|48|0|24|N|9|39|31|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|image_plan        = Bad Schussenried in BC.svg
|state             = 
|region            = Tübingen
|district          = Biberach
|elevation         = 570
|area              = 55.01
|postal_code       = 88427
|area_code         = 07583
|licence           = BC
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 08 4 26 014
|website           = [https://www.bad-schussenried.de/ www.bad-schussenried.de]
|mayor             = Achim Deinet&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.staatsanzeiger.de/staatsanzeiger/wahlen/buergermeisterwahlen/ Aktuelle Wahlergebnisse], Staatsanzeiger, la helay 11 Sebtembar 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;
|leader_term       = 2018&amp;ndash;26
}}

[[File:Bad Schussenried Kloster Schussenried 105.JPG|thumb|Fresco uu sameeyay [[Johannes Zick]] oo ku yaalla Kaniisadda St. Magnus.]]
'''Bad Schussenried''' ({{IPA|de|ˌbaːt ˈʃʊsn̩ʁiːt|-|De-Bad Schussenried.ogg}}; [[Swabian German|Swabian]]: ''Schussariad'') waa [[magaalo lagu nasto]] oo ku taal [[Upper Swabia]] ee degmada [[Biberach (district)|Biberach]], [[Baden-Württemberg]], [[Jarmalka]].

Waxay ku taallaa [[Upper Swabian Baroque Route]] iyo [[Swabian Spa Route]].
[[Schussenried Abbey]], oo ahayd kaniisad hore oo la aasaasay 1183, waxay ku taallaa Bad Schussenried. Kaniisaddeeda iyo maktabadda [[Baroque]] waxay leeyihiin naqshad iyo farshaxan cajiib ah, oo ay ku jiraan sawirro [[fresco]] ah oo ku yaalla saqafka.

Magaaladu waxay sidoo kale hoy u tahay matxaf [[beer stein]] ah, oo la yiraahdo Schussenrieder Bierkrug Museum.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=1. Bierkrugmuseum |url=http://www.schussenrieder.de/de/bierkrugmuseum_q_a-3848.html |url-status=dead |access-date=2025-02-25 |archive-date=2019-02-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190212041732/http://www.schussenrieder.de/de/bierkrugmuseum_q_a-3848.html }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Bad Schussenried waxay lahayd dad tiradoodu gaarayso 8,537 dhammaadkii 2015.

==Juqraafiga==
Bad Schussenried waxay ku taallaa inta u dhaxaysa [[Ulm]] iyo [[Lake Constance]] oo ku taal wabiga [[Schussen]]. [[48th parallel north]] waxay dhex martaa Bad Schussenried.

==Taariikhda==
Helitaanada qadiimiga ah ayaa caddeeyay inay jirtay degsiimo horay u jirtay gobolka. Sanadkii 1866, xerada Paleolithic ee ugaarsatada iyo guranayaasha ayaa la helay. Kuwani waxay ahaayeen helitaanadii ugu horreeyay ee Paleolithic ee Bartamaha Yurub.

===Goobta Dhaxalka Adduunka===
Aichbühl, oo qiyaastii 1.5 km waqooyi ka xigta isha [[Schussen]], qoditaanno dhamaadkii qarnigii 19-aad lagu sameeyay bogga [[Federsee]] ayaa lagu helay degsiimooyin Neolithic [[Stilt house|pile-dwelling]] (ama guri tiirar ah) kuwaas oo qayb ka ah [[Prehistoric Pile dwellings around the Alps]] [[UNESCO]] [[Goobta Dhaxalka Adduunka]].&lt;ref name=UNESCO&gt;[https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1363/ UNESCO Goobta Dhaxalka Adduunka - Guryaha tiirarka ah ee taariikhiga ah ee ku xeeran buuraha Alps]&lt;/ref&gt;

===Qarniyadii Dhexe===
''Shuozenried'' waxaa markii ugu horreysay lagu xusay diiwaannada sanadkii 1153. Taariikhda magaaladu waxay si dhow ugu xiran tahay tan [[Schussenried Abbey]]. Sanadkii 1183, hoggaamiyeyaashii deegaanka Konrad iyo Beringer waxay aasaaseen kaniisadda [[Premonstratensian]]. Abbey-gu wuxuu helay mudnaan badan, tusaale ahaan 1521 Xukunka Sare ([[maxkamadda dhiigga]]), taas oo u oggolaanaysa inay ku sawirto seefta agteeda crozier-ka ee gaashaan-xardhaha. Ilaa [[secularization]], canons-ku waxay maamuli jireen bulshada kaniisadda.

==Dhaqanka iyo soo jiidashada==

===Matxafyada===
* ''Bierkrugmuseum'' waa matxaf ku saabsan [[beer stein]]s
* ''Oberschwäbisches Museumsdorf Kürnbach'' waa tuulo Upper Swabian ah oo leh 31 dhismo iyo alaab guri oo ka timid lix qarni
* [[Pilgrimage]] matxaf ''Alte Schmiede'' oo ku yaal Steinhausen
* ''Ailinger Erlebnismühle'' oo leh dhaqan in ka badan 400 sano jir ah oo ku yaal degmada Reichenbach
* Matxafka [[Coach (carriage)|gaadiidka]]
* ''Zentrales württembergisches Mundartarchiv und Museum''
* [[Monastery]] matxaf ''Klostermuseum Bad Schussenried''

===Dhismayaasha===
[[File:Bad Schussenried-Steinhausen-Wallfahrtskirche-1-Bubo.JPG|thumb|Kaniisadda Xajka St. Peter iyo Paul ee Steinhausen.]]
* [[Schussenried Abbey]]
* {{ill|Sanctuary Church of Our Lady, Steinhausen|de|Wallfahrtskirche Steinhausen}}, 1728–1731
* Kaniisadda ''St. Oswald'' ee degmada Otterswang, 1770
* Kaniisadda ''Kirche zu den Heiligen Sebastian'' ee degmada Reichenbach, 1460
* [[Qalcado]]: ''Burg Hervetsweiler'', ''Burg Kürnbach'', ''Ruine Otterswang'', ''Burg Reichenbach'', ''Burg Rudersberg'', ''Burg Schussenried''

==Dhaqaalaha iyo Kaabayaasha==
Ilaa bartamihii qarnigii 20-aad, [[peet extraction]] waxay ahayd warshad muhiim ah oo ku taal Schussenried. Maanta loo-shaqeeyayaasha waaweyn ee deegaanka waa [[isbitaalka dhimirka]] ee cilmi-nafsiga guud iyo cilmi-nafsiga (ZfP Südwürttemberg), Schwäbische Hüttenwerke (SHW), oo ah alaab-qeybiyaha baabuurta, iyo qaybta isku-darka la taaban karo ee [[Liebherr]] Group.

===Gaadiidka===
Saldhigga Bad Schussenried wuxuu ku yaallaa [[Southern Railway (Württemberg)]]. Tareenadu waxay socdaan saacad kasta ilaa Ulm iyo [[Friedrichshafen]].

===Waxbarashada===
Bad Schussenried waxay leedahay dugsi hoose, [[Werkrealschule]], [[Realschule]] iyo [[Progymnasium]]. Intaa waxaa dheer, [[Humboldt-Institut]] ee Jarmalka oo ah luuqad ajnabi ah waxay maamushaa [[dugsi jiif]] oo loogu talagalay ardayda caalamiga ah.

== Shaqsiyad ==
Oswald Metzger, oo hore u ahaan jiray xisbiga Green, haddana ah siyaasi dimuqraadi ah oo Christian ah iyo baaskiil-wadaha [[Rolf Gölz]], oo ku guuleystay billad lacag ah [[1984 Summer Olympics]], waxay ka yimaadeen Bad Schussenried. Horyaalada adduunka ee haweenka baaskiilada farsamada gacanta sidoo kale waxay ka yimaadeen Bad Schussenried.

=== Wiilal iyo gabdho ka soo jeeda magaalada ===

* [[Johann Baptist Allgaier]] (1763–1823), cayaaryahan chess
* [[Rolf Gölz]] (dhashay 1962), baaskiil-wade xirfad leh iyo agaasimaha isboortiga ee [[Team Gerolsteiner|racing team Gerolsteiner]]

=== Shaqsiyadaha ka soo shaqeeyay deegaanka ===
[[File:Conradin Kreutzer Auguste Hüssener.JPG|thumb|110px|Conradin Kreutzer]]
* [[Conradin Kreutzer]] (1780–1849), laxamiiste iyo hoggaamiye band, wuxuu soo booqday dugsiga [[monastery]] ee Schussenried

==Tixraacyo==
{{Reflist}}

==Xiriirinta dibadda==
*{{Official website}} {{in lang|de}}
*[https://www.zfp-web.de/ Zentren für Psychiatrie (Xarumaha cilmi-nafsiga)] {{in lang|de}}

{{Commons category|Bad Schussenried}}

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    <title>Bad Segeberg</title>
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|type               = Stadt
|image_photo       = Marktplatz_Bad_Segeberg_2001.jpg
|image_coa            = DEU Bad Segeberg COA.svg
|coordinates       = {{coord|53|55|N|10|19|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|image_plan = Bad Segeberg in SE.svg
|state        = 
|district             = Segeberg
|elevation              = 27
|area            = 18.87
|postal_code               = 23781–23795 2360
|area_code           = 04551
|licence               = SE
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 01 0 60 005
|website           = [http://www.badsegeberg.de/ www.badsegeberg.de]
|mayor     = Toni Köppen

}}

'''Bad Segeberg''' ({{IPA|de|baːt ˈzeːɡəbɛʁk|lang|De-Bad Segeberg.ogg}}; {{langx|nds|Sebarg}}) waa magaalo Jarmal ah oo ay ku nool yihiin 16,000 oo qof, waxayna ku taal gobolka [[Schleswig-Holstein]], waana xarunta degmada (Kreis) [[Segeberg]]. Waxay ku taal qiyaastii 50 km waqooyi-bari ee [[Hamburg]], iyo 25 km galbeedka [[Lübeck]].

Waxay caan ku tahay [[Karl May Festival in Bad Segeberg|Karl May Festival]], oo la qabto sanad walba ilaa 1952, kaas oo ka dhaca garoonka [[Kalkberg Stadium]] ee magaalada, kaas oo ah amfiteatar weyn oo ay markii hore dhistay [[Reich Labour Service]] gudaha god la qoday oo ku yaal [[Segeberger Kalkberg]].

Waxaa ku yaal munaarad telefishan oo weyn oo ku taal bartamaha magaalada.

==Juqraafiga==
Bad Segeberg kama foga cirifka bari ee buuraha [[Ostholstein]]. Qaybta galbeed ee magaalada waxaa xuduud la leh [[Trave]], qaybta waqooyi waxaa xuduud la leh [[Ihlsee]] iyo kaymo, waqooyi-bari waxaa xuduud la leh [[Großer Segeberger See]], galbeedkuna sidoo kale waxaa xuduud la leh kaymo. Koonfurta, Bad Segeberg waxaa xuduud la leh magaalooyinka [[Högersdorf]] iyo [[Klein Gladebrügge]].

Xagga juqraafiga, aagga ku xeeran Bad Segeberg waa mid gaar ah sababtoo ah waa aagga kaliya ee leh [[Karst topography]] ee Schleswig-Holstein, taas oo lagu tilmaamo jiritaanka godadka dhulka ku dhaca ee aagga. Waxaa xitaa jiray godad dhulka ku dhacay magaalada gudaheeda, in kasta oo dhammaantood la buuxiyay oo aan hadda la arki karin. Marka laga reebo Kleiner Segeberger See, kaas oo ah god dhulka ku dhacay oo biyo ka buuxaan oo ku yaal cagta [[Segeberger Kalkberg]].

==Dadka caanka ah==
* [[Werner Wrangel]] (1922 Passopp – 1945), sarkaal ciidan oo la sharfay
* [[Maria Jepsen]] (dhashay 1945), hoggaamiye kaniisadeed Lutheran
* [[Christian Habicht (actor)|Christian Habicht]] (1952–2010), jilaa
* [[Bernd Jorkisch]] (dhashay 1957), ganacsade iyo Madaxweynaha Rugta Ganacsiga iyo Warshadaha ee Lübeck laga soo bilaabo 2004 ilaa 2010
* [[Gero Storjohann]] (dhashay 1958), siyaasi, xubin ka tirsan CDU
* [[Claus Christian Claussen]] (dhashay 1961), siyaasi, xubin ka tirsan CDU
* [[Detlev Buck]] (dhashay 1962), agaasime filim, jilaa, soo saare iyo qoraa shaashad
* [[Eilika Duchess of Oldenburg]] (dhashay 1972), xaaska [[Georg von Habsburg]]
* [[Alexander Holtmann]] (dhashay 1978), jilaa shineemo, telefishan iyo tiyaatar
=== Isboorti ===
* [[Frauke Kuhlmann]] (dhashay 1966), ciyaaryahan kubbadda cagta haweenka oo caalami ah
* [[Mona Barthel]] (dhashay 1990), cayaaryahan tennis
* [[Rachel Rinast]] (dhashay 1991), kubbadda cagta, ciyaartay in ka badan 280 kulan oo xirfad leh
* [[Janek Sternberg]] (dhashay 1992), kubbadda cagta, ciyaartay in ka badan 260 kulan oo xirfad leh
* [[Fiete Arp]] (dhashay 2000), kubbadda cagta, ciyaartay in ka badan 120 kulan oo xirfad leh

==Magaalooyinka mataanaha la ah==
{{See also|Liiska magaalooyinka mataanaha la ah ee Jarmalka}}
Bad Segeberg waa [[Sister city|mataan]] la:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Partnerstädte|url=https://www.bad-segeberg.de/Stadt-Politik/Partnerst%C3%A4dte|website=bad-segeberg.de|publisher=Bad Segeberg|language=de|access-date=2021-02-04|archive-date=2021-01-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210128112543/https://www.bad-segeberg.de/Stadt-Politik/Partnerst%C3%A4dte/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
*{{flagicon|ISR}} [[Kiryat Motzkin]], Israa'iil
*{{flagicon|FIN}} [[Riihimäki]], Finland
*{{flagicon|GER}} [[Teterow]], Jarmalka
*{{flagicon|EST}} [[Võru]], Estonia
*{{flagicon|POL}} [[Gmina Złocieniec|Złocieniec]], Poland

==Tixraacyo==
{{Reflist}}

{{Commons category}}

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|image_caption = Muuqaal qaybta degmada Cabarz
|image_coa            = Wappen Tabarz.svg
|coordinates       = {{coord|50|52|57|N|10|30|48|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|image_plan = Bad Tabarz in GTH.svg
|state        = 
|district         = Gotha
|elevation              = 394-916
|area            = 21.15
|postal_code               = 99891
|area_code           = 036259
|licence               = GTH
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 16 0 67 064
|website           = [https://www.bad-tabarz.de/ bad-tabarz.de]
|mayor             = David Ortmann&lt;ref&gt;[https://wahlen.thueringen.de/datenbank/wahl1/wahl.asp?wahlart=BM&amp;wJahr=0000&amp;zeigeErg=LAND&amp;auswertung=2 Gewählte Bürgermeister - aktuelle Landesübersicht], Freistaat Thüringen, la helay 14 Luulyo 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;
|leader_term       = 2020&amp;ndash;26
|party             = 
}}

'''Bad Tabarz'''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Tabarz darf sich jetzt &quot;Bad Tabarz&quot; nennen|url=http://www.focus.de/regional/erfurt/kommunen-tabarz-darf-sich-jetzt-bad-tabarz-nennen_id_6764324.html|website=focus.de|accessdate=18 July 2017|date=9 March 2017|archive-date=19 Bisha Sagaalaad 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919021859/https://www.focus.de/regional/erfurt/kommunen-tabarz-darf-sich-jetzt-bad-tabarz-nennen_id_6764324.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Waa [[Municipalities of Germany|degmo]] ku taal [[Gotha (district)|degmada Gotha]], ee [[Thüringen]], [[Jarmalka]]. Waa goob dalxiis oo loogu talagalay isboortiga jiilaalka iyo saldhigga dhammaadka ee [[Thüringerwaldbahn]] oo ah [[tram]]-ka miyiga.

==Tixraacyo==
{{Reflist}}</text>
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|image_coa         = DEU Bad Wiessee COA.svg
|image_photo       = Bad Wiessee Luftaufnahme 1.jpg
|image_caption     = Bad Wiessee
|coordinates       = {{coord|47|43|N|11|43|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|image_plan        = Bad Wiessee in MB.svg
|state             = 
|region            = Oberbayern
|district          = Miesbach
|elevation         = 740
|area              = 32.79
|postal_code       = 83707
|area_code         = 08022
|licence           = MB
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 09 1 82 111
|website           = [http://gemeinde.bad-wiessee.de/ gemeinde.bad-wiessee.de]
|mayor             = Robert Kühn&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.statistik.bayern.de/wahlen/kommunalwahlen/bgm/ Liste der ersten Bürgermeister/Oberbürgermeister in kreisangehörigen Gemeinden], [[Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik]], 15 Luulyo 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;
|leader_term       = 2020&amp;ndash;26
|party             = SPD
}}
[[Image:Bad Wiessee Jod-Schwefelbad 1.jpg|right|thumb|Qubayska iodine sulfur ee Bad Wiessee]] 
'''Bad Wiessee''' ([[Af-Bavaria|Central Bavarian]]: ''Bad Wiessä'') waa [[Municipalities of Germany|degmo]] ku taal [[Miesbach (district)|degmada Miesbach]] ee [[Upper Bavaria]] ee [[Jarmalka]]. Laga soo bilaabo 1922, waxay ahayd [[spa town|magaalo lagu nasto]] waxayna ku taal xeebta galbeed ee [[Tegernsee (lake)|Harada Tegernsee]]. Waxay lahayd dad tiradoodu gaarayso qiyaastii 4800 oo qof sanadkii 2014. Ereyga &quot;Bad&quot; macnihiisu waa &quot;spa&quot; ama &quot;qubays&quot;, halka &quot;Wiessee&quot; uu ka soo jeedo &quot;Westsee&quot;, oo macnihiisu yahay &quot;qaybta galbeed ee harada&quot;. Bad Wiessee waxaa markii ugu horreysay lagu diiwaangeliyay 1017 buugga canshuuraha ee [[Tegernsee Abbey]], iyadoo lagu dhiirigeliyay inay bixiyaan badeecooyin kaniisadda.

Bad Wiessee waxay caan ku tahay ilaha baaruudda ee bogsashada, kuwaas oo uu helay sahamiyaha saliidda ee Nederlandka [[Adriaan Stoop]] sanadkii 1909 xilli uu saliid qodayay. Wuxuu dhisay qubayskii ugu horreeyay ee iodine sulfur sanadkii 1912 ka dib markii saliidda la soo saaray ay dhammaatay. Dadku waxay fasaxooda ku qaataan Bad Wiessee sababtoo ah jawigeeda deggan iyo goobta ay ku taal dhinaca waqooyi ee [[Alps|buuraha Alps]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.live-like-a-german.com/destinations/show/bad-wiessee/ |title=Taariikhda Bad Wiessee |access-date=2011-10-04 |archive-date=2016-09-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160915020821/http://www.live-like-a-german.com/destinations/show/bad-wiessee/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Chronik von Wiessee. Band 1 |first=Hermine |last=Kaiser |publisher=Hermine Kaiser |year=2014 |page=161|language=de |place=Bad Wiessee}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Dalxiisku waa mid ka mid ah ilaha ugu muhiimsan ee dakhliga dadka Bad Wiessee. In kasta oo dalxiiska spa-ga uu hoos u dhacay tobanaankii sano ee la soo dhaafay, Bad Wiessee wali aad ayay caan ugu tahay casino-geeda iyo dadka hodanka ah, iyadoo qaar badan oo iyaga ka mid ah ay iibsadaan guri labaad ama condo si ay fasaxooda ama hawlgabkooda ugu qaataan halkaas. Hudheelada, dukaamada iyo makhaayadaha waxay u adeegaan dadka safarka ah ee qaybta qiimaha dhexdhexaadka ah laakiin B&amp;B-ga dhaqameed iyo hoyga qiimaha macquulka ah ayaa wali la heli karaa sannadka oo dhan.

== Taariikhda ==
Bad Wiessee waxay caan ku noqotay goobta ay ka dhaceen dhacdooyinkii ugu muhiimsanaa ee ku xirnaa [[Night of the Long Knives|Habeenkii Mindiyaha Dheer]], 30 Juun 1934, markii [[Adolf Hitler]] iyo [[Schutzstaffel]] (SS) ay nadiifiyeen hoggaanka [[Sturmabteilung]] (SA), kuwaas oo qaar badan oo ka mid ah ay deganaayeen goobta lagu nasto, ee Hotel Hanselbauer.&lt;ref name=&quot;war-history-hanselbauer&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Mustermann |first1=Erik |title=The 'Hitler hotel': Building where Night of the Long Knives began to be demolished |url=https://www.warhistoryonline.com/war-articles/hotel-unsheathed-long-knives.html |publisher=War History Online |access-date=8 Luulyo 2021 |language=en |date=25 Abriil 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Hoggaamiyeyaashii ugu muhiimsanaa [[Ernst Röhm]], [[Gregor Strasser]], [[Anton von Hohberg und Buchwald]], [[Karl Ernst]], [[Edmund Heines]] iyo [[Peter von Heydebreck]] ayaa la xiray waxaana loo kaxeeyay [[Stadelheim Prison]] halkaas oo markii dambe lagu dilay.

Laga soo bilaabo 1939 ilaa 1945, Bad Wiessee waxay sidoo kale ahayd guriga hawlgabka ee Field Marshal [[Werner von Blomberg]], kaas oo ahaa Wasiirkii Difaaca/Dagaalka (1933-1938) wuxuuna ka mid ahaa nashqadeeyayaasha [[Wehrmacht|Jarmalka]]. Labada Blomberg iyo Field Marshal [[Albert Kesselring]] waxaa lagu aasay qabuuraha ''Bergfriedhof'' ee Bad Wiessee.

Laga soo bilaabo 2024, mashruuca hudheelka raaxada ee weyn 'Seegut' ayaa laga dhisayay goob 3.5 hektar ah, kaas oo la filayo inuu ka koobnaado wadar ahaan 170 sariirood oo hudheel ah marka uu furmo 2028. Isla mar ahaantaana, degmo cusub oo ka kooban 25 dhisme oo gaar ah ayaa sidoo kale halkaas laga dhisayaa: makhaayad leh beer biir ah, hoolka dhacdooyinka iyo bakhaar dhaqameed (oo loogu talagalay bandhigyada iyo riwaayadaha) ayaa dadweynaha laga heli doonaa.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.abendzeitung-muenchen.de/bayern/riesiges-luxus-hotel-am-tegernsee-diese-milliardaere-stecken-hinter-dem-projekt-art-1020706&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;gallery&gt;
Image:Bad Wiessee Rathaus 2.jpg|Bad Wiessee Guriga Magaalada
Image:Bad Wiessee Maria Himmelfahrt 3.jpg|Kaniisadda Maria Himmelfahrt
Image:Bad Wiessee Seepromenade 1.jpg|Promenade ee harada Tegernsee
Image:Bad Wiessee Hotel Gasthof zur Post 4.jpg|Hudheelka iyo inn &quot;zur Post&quot;
&lt;/gallery&gt;

==Tixraacyo==
{{reflist|30em}}

==Xiriirinta dibadda==
*[http://gemeinde.bad-wiessee.de Websaytka rasmiga ah]
*[http://www.treffpunkt-tegernsee.de Harada Tegernsee iyo magaalooyinkeeda] {{Wayback|url=http://www.treffpunkt-tegernsee.de/ |date=20171208122651 }}


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      <text bytes="5772" sha1="cnx6o08qn1b0szqyl7sf1hxkl6xt8ry" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox German place
|type              = Stadt
|image_coa            = DEU Bad Windsheim COA.svg
|image_photo       = Bad Windsheim-005.jpg
|image_caption  = Fagaaraha suuqa ee Bad Windsheim
|coordinates       = {{coord|49|30|N|10|25|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|image_plan = Bad Windsheim in NEA.svg
|state        = 
|district         = Neustadt a.d.Aisch-Bad Windsheim
|elevation              = 321
|area            = 78.24
|postal_code               = 91438
|area_code           = 09841
|licence               = NEA, SEF, UFF
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 09 5 75 112
|divisions         = 14 ''[[Ortsteil]]e''
|website           = [http://www.bad-windsheim.de/ www.bad-windsheim.de]
|mayor             = Jürgen Heckel&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.statistik.bayern.de/wahlen/kommunalwahlen/bgm/ Liste der ersten Bürgermeister/Oberbürgermeister in kreisangehörigen Gemeinden], [[Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik]], 15 Luulyo 2021.&lt;/ref&gt;
|leader_term       = 2020–26
|party             = 
}}
'''Bad Windsheim''' ({{IPA|de|baːt ˈvɪntsˌhaɪm|-|De-Bad Windsheim.ogg}}; [[East Franconian German|East Franconian]]: ''Winsa'') waa magaalo taariikhi ah oo ku taal Bavaria, Jarmalka, taas oo ay ku nool yihiin in ka badan 12,000 oo qof. Waxay ku taal degmada [[Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim]], galbeedka [[Nuremberg]]. Gudaha [[Holy Roman Empire|Boqortooyada Quduuska ah ee Roomaanka]], Windsheim waxay haysatay darajada Magaalo Boqortooyo (ilaa 1802). Laga soo bilaabo 1810 Windsheim waxay qayb ka tahay [[Bavaria]]. Sanadkii 1961, waxay noqotay magaalo lagu nasto waxaana tan iyo markaas loogu yeeraa &quot;Bad Windsheim&quot;.

==Cimilada==
Cimilada aaggan waxay muujinaysaa oo kaliya kala duwanaansho yar oo u dhexeeya heerkulka sare iyo kan hoose, waxaana jira roob ku filan sanadka oo dhan. Nooca hoose ee [[Köppen Climate Classification]] ee cimiladan waa &quot;[[Köppen climate classification#Group C: Temperate/mesothermal climates|Cfb]]&quot; (Cimilada Xeebta Galbeedka Badda/[[Oceanic climate|Cimilada Badweynta]]).&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=25701&amp;cityname=Bad+Windsheim%2C+Bavaria%2C+Germany&amp;units= Kooban Cimilada ee Bad Windsheim (laga soo bilaabo Weatherbase.com)]&lt;/ref&gt;

==Taariikhda==
Magaalada waxaa markii ugu horreysay lagu diiwaangeliyay dukumenti laga soo bilaabo 741, ka dibna waxaa loo yaqaanay ''Uuinidesheim''. Horumarinta luqadda, magacu wuxuu isu beddelay &quot;Windsheim&quot;, oo macnihiisu yahay &quot;guriga dabaysha&quot;.

Dhammaadkii [[World War II|Dagaalkii Labaad ee Adduunka]], 12-kii Abriil 1945, guuto [[Volkssturm]] ah ayaa la wareegtay magaalada si ay ugu oggolaadaan ciidamada Nazi-ga inay dib u gurtaan wabiga [[Aisch|Aisch]] oo ay qarxiyaan buundooyinka ka dib si looga hortago Maraykanka inay isticmaalaan. Dadka deggan magaalada ayaa aaminsanaa in guutadu ay halkaas u joogtay inay difaacdo magaalada waxayna direen haween mudaaharaaday, si ay u dalbadaan in guutadu ka baxdo magaalada. Laba qof ayaa la toogtay; hal qof oo ka lulay [[White flag|maro cad]] daaqaddiisa, iyo haweenay la sheegay inay ahayd hogaamiyaha mudaaharaadka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Seiten - Justiz und NS-Verbrechen |url=https://junsv.nl/seiten?tx_junsv_pi2%5Baction%5D=listPagesByNumber&amp;tx_junsv_pi2%5Bcontroller%5D=Book&amp;tx_junsv_pi2%5Bpagenumber%5D=173&amp;tx_junsv_pi2%5Bsection%5D=2739&amp;tx_junsv_pi2%5Bvolume%5D=18&amp;cHash=32b152bd23c367a19e2c3415e90bacba |access-date=2026-05-01 |website=junsv.nl}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Bad Windsheim - Wiederaufbauatlas :: Haus der Bayerischen Geschichte |url=https://hdbg.eu/wiederaufbau/orte/detail/bad-windsheim/140 |access-date=2026-05-01 |website=hdbg.eu}}&lt;/ref&gt; In kasta oo dadka deggan aysan ku guulaysan inay ku qanciyaan guutada inay baxdo, guutadu waxay baxday 14-kii Abriil ka dib burburintoodii jidadka tareenada iyo buundooyinka. Magaalada waxaa qabsaday [[101st Cavalry Regiment]] 15-kii Abriil.

==Goobaha soo jiidashada==
Magaaladu waxay caan ku tahay biyaha iyo [[destination spa|goobaha nasashada]], ''Franken-Therme'', iyo [[open-air museum|madxaf bannaanka]], ''Freilandmuseum'', kaas oo isu keena beeraha hore iyo guryaha beeralayda ee aagga. Sannad kasta usbuuca ugu horreeya ee Agoosto Bad Windsheim waa goobta dhacdo la yiraahdo ''Weinturm Open Air'', riwaayad ku taal dusheeda buur ku taal magaalada. Magaaladu waxay kaloo leedahay xusuus-qor dagaal oo ah qaab [[Roland (statue)|taallo weyn oo Roland ah]].

== Muwaadiniin caan ah ==
=== Wiilal iyo gabdho magaalada u dhashay ===
* [[Georg Wilhelm Steller]] (1709–1746), dhakhtar iyo saynisyahan ka qaybqaatay [[Great Northern Expedition]]
* [[Johann Christoph Döderlein]] (1745–1792), cilmi-nafsiga
* [[Otto Strasser]] (1897–1974), siyaasi, walaalkiis [[Gregor Strasser]]
* [[Erich Mühe]] (1938–2005), qalliin-sameeye, aasaasaha qalliinka micro-invasive sanadkii 1985
* [[Nevio Passaro]] (dhashay 1980), heesaa iyo hees-qoraa Jarmal-Talyaani ah
* [[Vyncint Smith]] (dhashay 1996), ciyaaryahan kubadda cagta Maraykanka oo ah Wide Receiver ee [[National Football League]] (NFL)

=== Dad caan ah oo deegaanka ka shaqeeyay ===
* [[Francis Daniel Pastorius]] (1651–1719), qareen iyo qoraayo Jarmal ah, waxaa loo tixgeliyaa inuu yahay aasaasaha degitaankii ugu horreeyay ee Jarmal ah ee Waqooyiga Ameerika.

==Tixraacyo==
{{Reflist}}

==Xiriirinta dibadda==
{{Commons category|Bad Windsheim}}
* [http://www.bad-windsheim.de/ Websaytka rasmiga ah ee Bad Windsheim] {{Wayback|url=http://www.bad-windsheim.de/ |date=20090531131709 }}
* [http://www.weinturmopenair.de/ Websaytka rasmiga ah ee Weinturm Open Air]
* [http://www.freilandmuseum.de/ Websaytka rasmiga ah ee Fränkisches Freilandmuseum]
* [http://franken-therme.net/ Websaytka rasmiga ah ee Frankentherme Bad Windsheim]

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      <comment>Bog cusub: {{Short description|Dutch footballer and manager (born 1951)}} {{Redirect|Van Gaal|the Main-belt Asteroid|14616 Van Gaal}} {{redirect|LvG|other uses|LVG (disambiguation)}} {{family name hatnote|Van Gaal|Gaal|lang=Dutch}} {{Use dmy dates|date=November 2022}} {{Infobox football biography | name = Louis van Gaal | image = Louis van Gaal 2014.jpg | caption = Van Gaal in 2014 | fullname = Aloysius Paulus Maria van Gaal&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://fdp.fifa.org/assetspublic/ce44/pdf/Squ...</comment>
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{{Redirect|Van Gaal|the Main-belt Asteroid|14616 Van Gaal}}
{{redirect|LvG|other uses|LVG (disambiguation)}}
{{family name hatnote|Van Gaal|Gaal|lang=Dutch}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2022}}
{{Infobox football biography
| name = Louis van Gaal
| image = Louis van Gaal 2014.jpg
| caption = Van Gaal in 2014
| fullname = Aloysius Paulus Maria van Gaal&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://fdp.fifa.org/assetspublic/ce44/pdf/SquadLists-English.pdf |title=Squad List: FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022: Netherlands (NED) |publisher=FIFA |page=20 |date=15 November 2022 |access-date=16 November 2022 |archive-date=30 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221130184801/https://fdp.fifa.org/assetspublic/ce44/pdf/SquadLists-English.pdf |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1951|8|8|df=y}}&lt;ref name=BDFutbol&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.bdfutbol.com/en/l/l4204.html |title=Van Gaal: Louis van Gaal: Manager |publisher=BDFutbol |access-date=21 December 2017 |archive-date=8 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221208221130/https://www.bdfutbol.com/en/l/l4204.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| birth_place = [[Amsterdam]], Netherlands
| height = 1.85 m&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last=Ronay |first=Barney |title=Louis van Gaal: an aristocrat of the game |url=http://www.irishtimes.com/sport/soccer/english-soccer/louis-van-gaal-an-aristocrat-of-the-game-1.1801592 |newspaper=Irish Times |date=19 May 2014 |access-date=20 May 2014 |archive-date=7 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221107121237/https://www.irishtimes.com/sport/soccer/english-soccer/louis-van-gaal-an-aristocrat-of-the-game-1.1801592 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| position = [[Midfielder]]
| currentclub = 
| youthyears1 = 
| youthclubs1 = RKSV de Meer
| years1 = 
| clubs1 = RKSV de Meer
| caps1 = 
| goals1 = 
| years2 = 1972–1973
| clubs2 = [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]
| caps2 = 0
| goals2 = 0
| years3 = 1973–1977
| clubs3 = [[Royal Antwerp F.C.|Royal Antwerp]]
| caps3 = 41
| goals3 = 7
| years4 = 1977–1978
| clubs4 = [[SC Telstar|Telstar]]
| caps4 = 25
| goals4 = 1
| years5 = 1978–1986
| clubs5 = [[Sparta Rotterdam]]
| caps5 = 248
| goals5 = 26
| years6 = 1986–1987
| clubs6 = [[AZ Alkmaar|AZ]]
| caps6 = 17
| goals6 = 0
| totalcaps = 331
| totalgoals = 34
| manageryears1 = 1991–1997
| managerclubs1 = [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]
| manageryears2 = 1997–2000
| managerclubs2 = [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]
| manageryears3 = 2000–2001
| managerclubs3 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| manageryears4 = 2001
| managerclubs4 = [[Netherlands national under-19 football team|Netherlands U20]]
| manageryears5 = 2002–2003
| managerclubs5 = [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]
| manageryears6 = 2005–2009
| managerclubs6 = [[AZ Alkmaar|AZ]]
| manageryears7 = 2009–2011
| managerclubs7 = [[FC Bayern Munich|Bayern Munich]]
| manageryears8 = 2012–2014
| managerclubs8 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| manageryears9 = 2014–2016
| managerclubs9 = [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]
| manageryears10 = 2021–2022
| managerclubs10 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| medaltemplates = {{medalSport|Men's [[Association football|football]]}}
{{Medal|Country|{{fb|NED}}}} &lt;small&gt;(as manager)&lt;/small&gt;
{{MedalComp|[[FIFA World Cup]]}}
{{Medal|3rd|[[2014 FIFA World Cup|2014 Brazil]]|[[2014 FIFA World Cup squads#Netherlands|Team]]}}
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{{Infobox football biography
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| image = Louis van Gaal 2014.jpg
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| fullname = Aloysius Paulus Maria van Gaal&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://fdp.fifa.org/assetspublic/ce44/pdf/SquadLists-English.pdf |title=Squad List: FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022: Netherlands (NED) |publisher=FIFA |page=20 |date=15 November 2022 |access-date=16 November 2022 |archive-date=30 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221130184801/https://fdp.fifa.org/assetspublic/ce44/pdf/SquadLists-English.pdf |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1951|8|8|df=y}}&lt;ref name=BDFutbol&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.bdfutbol.com/en/l/l4204.html |title=Van Gaal: Louis van Gaal: Manager |publisher=BDFutbol |access-date=21 December 2017 |archive-date=8 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221208221130/https://www.bdfutbol.com/en/l/l4204.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| birth_place = [[Amsterdam]], Netherlands
| height = 1.85 m&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last=Ronay |first=Barney |title=Louis van Gaal: an aristocrat of the game |url=http://www.irishtimes.com/sport/soccer/english-soccer/louis-van-gaal-an-aristocrat-of-the-game-1.1801592 |newspaper=Irish Times |date=19 May 2014 |access-date=20 May 2014 |archive-date=7 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221107121237/https://www.irishtimes.com/sport/soccer/english-soccer/louis-van-gaal-an-aristocrat-of-the-game-1.1801592 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| position = [[Midfielder]]
| currentclub = 
| youthyears1 = 
| youthclubs1 = RKSV de Meer
| years1 = 
| clubs1 = RKSV de Meer
| caps1 = 
| goals1 = 
| years2 = 1972–1973
| clubs2 = [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]
| caps2 = 0
| goals2 = 0
| years3 = 1973–1977
| clubs3 = [[Royal Antwerp F.C.|Royal Antwerp]]
| caps3 = 41
| goals3 = 7
| years4 = 1977–1978
| clubs4 = [[SC Telstar|Telstar]]
| caps4 = 25
| goals4 = 1
| years5 = 1978–1986
| clubs5 = [[Sparta Rotterdam]]
| caps5 = 248
| goals5 = 26
| years6 = 1986–1987
| clubs6 = [[AZ Alkmaar|AZ]]
| caps6 = 17
| goals6 = 0
| totalcaps = 331
| totalgoals = 34
| manageryears1 = 1991–1997
| managerclubs1 = [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]
| manageryears2 = 1997–2000
| managerclubs2 = [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]
| manageryears3 = 2000–2001
| managerclubs3 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| manageryears4 = 2001
| managerclubs4 = [[Netherlands national under-19 football team|Netherlands U20]]
| manageryears5 = 2002–2003
| managerclubs5 = [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]
| manageryears6 = 2005–2009
| managerclubs6 = [[AZ Alkmaar|AZ]]
| manageryears7 = 2009–2011
| managerclubs7 = [[FC Bayern Munich|Bayern Munich]]
| manageryears8 = 2012–2014
| managerclubs8 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| manageryears9 = 2014–2016
| managerclubs9 = [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]
| manageryears10 = 2021–2022
| managerclubs10 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| medaltemplates = {{medalSport|Men's [[Association football|football]]}}
{{Medal|Country|{{fb|NED}}}} &lt;small&gt;(as manager)&lt;/small&gt;
{{MedalComp|[[FIFA World Cup]]}}
{{Medal|3rd|[[2014 FIFA World Cup|2014 Brazil]]|[[2014 FIFA World Cup squads#Netherlands|Team]]}}
}}
'''Aloysius Paulus Maria''' &quot;Louis&quot; fan khaal (wuxuu dhashay 8 Agoosto 1951) Waa ciyaaryahan hore oo kubadda cagta ah iyo tababare u dhashay [[Holland]]. Heerka kooxda, wuxuu soo noqday tababare Ajax, Barcelona, AZ, Bayern Munich iyo Manchester United, iyo sidoo kale saddex jeer oo uu tababare u ahaa kooxda qaranka Netherlands. Van Gaal oo loogu magac daray &quot;Iron Tulip&quot;, wuxuu ku guuleystay 20 abaalmarin oo waaweyn xirfadiisa tababarenimo ee heerka kooxda.</text>
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      <text bytes="2673" sha1="rkf4h5u785naqri7wqsj62y9b3hfxp8" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Dutch footballer and manager (born 1951)}}
{{Redirect|Van Gaal|the Main-belt Asteroid|14616 Van Gaal}}
{{redirect|LvG|other uses|LVG (disambiguation)}}
{{family name hatnote|Van Gaal|Gaal|lang=Dutch}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2022}}
{{Infobox football biography
| name = Louis van Gaal
| image = Louis van Gaal 2014.jpg
| caption = Van Gaal in 2014
| fullname = Aloysius Paulus Maria van Gaal
| birth_place = [[Amsterdam]], Netherlands
| height = 1.85 m
| position = [[Midfielder]]
| currentclub = 
| youthyears1 = 
| youthclubs1 = RKSV de Meer
| years1 = 
| clubs1 = RKSV de Meer
| caps1 = 
| goals1 = 
| years2 = 1972–1973
| clubs2 = [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]
| caps2 = 0
| goals2 = 0
| years3 = 1973–1977
| clubs3 = [[Royal Antwerp F.C.|Royal Antwerp]]
| caps3 = 41
| goals3 = 7
| years4 = 1977–1978
| clubs4 = [[SC Telstar|Telstar]]
| caps4 = 25
| goals4 = 1
| years5 = 1978–1986
| clubs5 = [[Sparta Rotterdam]]
| caps5 = 248
| goals5 = 26
| years6 = 1986–1987
| clubs6 = [[AZ Alkmaar|AZ]]
| caps6 = 17
| goals6 = 0
| totalcaps = 331
| totalgoals = 34
| manageryears1 = 1991–1997
| managerclubs1 = [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]
| manageryears2 = 1997–2000
| managerclubs2 = [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]
| manageryears3 = 2000–2001
| managerclubs3 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| manageryears4 = 2001
| managerclubs4 = [[Netherlands national under-19 football team|Netherlands U20]]
| manageryears5 = 2002–2003
| managerclubs5 = [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]
| manageryears6 = 2005–2009
| managerclubs6 = [[AZ Alkmaar|AZ]]
| manageryears7 = 2009–2011
| managerclubs7 = [[FC Bayern Munich|Bayern Munich]]
| manageryears8 = 2012–2014
| managerclubs8 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| manageryears9 = 2014–2016
| managerclubs9 = [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]
| manageryears10 = 2021–2022
| managerclubs10 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| medaltemplates = {{medalSport|Men's [[Association football|football]]}}
{{Medal|Country|{{fb|NED}}}} &lt;small&gt;(as manager)&lt;/small&gt;
{{MedalComp|[[FIFA World Cup]]}}
{{Medal|3rd|[[2014 FIFA World Cup|2014 Brazil]]|[[2014 FIFA World Cup squads#Netherlands|Team]]}}
}}
'''Aloysius Baulus Maryan''' &quot;Louis&quot; fan khaal (wuxuu dhashay 8 Agoosto 1951) Waa ciyaaryahan hore oo kubadda cagta ah iyo tababare u dhashay [[Holland]]. Heerka kooxda, wuxuu soo noqday tababare Ajax, Barcelona, AZ, Bayern Munich iyo Manchester United, iyo sidoo kale saddex jeer oo uu tababare u ahaa kooxda qaranka Netherlands. Fan khaal  oo loogu magac daray &quot;Iron Tulip&quot;, wuxuu ku guuleystay 20 abaalmarin oo waaweyn xirfadiisa tababarenimo ee heerka kooxda.</text>
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      <text bytes="2730" sha1="61xbi0ylwajpwjuyz4wepttdrj10qlj" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Dutch footballer and manager (born 1951)}}
{{Redirect|Van Gaal|the Main-belt Asteroid|14616 Van Gaal}}
{{redirect|LvG|other uses|LVG (disambiguation)}}
{{family name hatnote|Van Gaal|Gaal|lang=Dutch}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2022}}
{{Infobox football biography
| name = Louis van Gaal
| image = Louis van Gaal 2014.jpg
| caption = Van Gaal in 2014
| fullname = Aloysius Paulus Maria van Gaal
| birth_place = [[Amsterdam]], Netherlands
| height = 1.85 m
| position = [[Midfielder]]
| currentclub = 
| youthyears1 = 
| youthclubs1 = RKSV de Meer
| years1 = 
| clubs1 = RKSV de Meer
| caps1 = 
| goals1 = 
| years2 = 1972–1973
| clubs2 = [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]
| caps2 = 0
| goals2 = 0
| years3 = 1973–1977
| clubs3 = [[Royal Antwerp F.C.|Royal Antwerp]]
| caps3 = 41
| goals3 = 7
| years4 = 1977–1978
| clubs4 = [[SC Telstar|Telstar]]
| caps4 = 25
| goals4 = 1
| years5 = 1978–1986
| clubs5 = [[Sparta Rotterdam]]
| caps5 = 248
| goals5 = 26
| years6 = 1986–1987
| clubs6 = [[AZ Alkmaar|AZ]]
| caps6 = 17
| goals6 = 0
| totalcaps = 331
| totalgoals = 34
| manageryears1 = 1991–1997
| managerclubs1 = [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]
| manageryears2 = 1997–2000
| managerclubs2 = [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]
| manageryears3 = 2000–2001
| managerclubs3 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| manageryears4 = 2001
| managerclubs4 = [[Netherlands national under-19 football team|Netherlands U20]]
| manageryears5 = 2002–2003
| managerclubs5 = [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]
| manageryears6 = 2005–2009
| managerclubs6 = [[AZ Alkmaar|AZ]]
| manageryears7 = 2009–2011
| managerclubs7 = [[FC Bayern Munich|Bayern Munich]]
| manageryears8 = 2012–2014
| managerclubs8 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| manageryears9 = 2014–2016
| managerclubs9 = [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]
| manageryears10 = 2021–2022
| managerclubs10 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| medaltemplates = {{medalSport|Men's [[Association football|football]]}}
{{Medal|Country|{{fb|NED}}}} &lt;small&gt;(as manager)&lt;/small&gt;
{{MedalComp|[[FIFA World Cup]]}}
{{Medal|3rd|[[2014 FIFA World Cup|2014 Brazil]]|[[2014 FIFA World Cup squads#Netherlands|Team]]}}
}}
'''Aloysius Baulus Maryan'''{{IPA|nl|luˈʋi vɑŋ ˈɣaːl|-|Nl-Louis van Gaal.ogg}} &quot;Louis&quot; fan khaal (wuxuu dhashay 8 Agoosto 1951) Waa ciyaaryahan hore oo kubadda cagta ah iyo tababare u dhashay [[Holland]]. Heerka kooxda, wuxuu soo noqday tababare Ajax, Barcelona, AZ, Bayern Munich iyo Manchester United, iyo sidoo kale saddex jeer oo uu tababare u ahaa kooxda qaranka Netherlands. Fan khaal  oo loogu magac daray &quot;Iron Tulip&quot;, wuxuu ku guuleystay 20 abaalmarin oo waaweyn xirfadiisa tababarenimo ee heerka kooxda.</text>
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      <text bytes="2731" sha1="jnmzfbleyqq6kxe1xt5n9tb6rzz6xvw" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Dutch footballer and manager (born 1951)}}
{{Redirect|Van Gaal|the Main-belt Asteroid|14616 Van Gaal}}
{{redirect|LvG|other uses|LVG (disambiguation)}}
{{family name hatnote|Van Gaal|Gaal|lang=Dutch}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2022}}
{{Infobox football biography
| name = Louis van Gaal
| image = Louis van Gaal 2014.jpg
| caption = Van Gaal in 2014
| fullname = Aloysius Paulus Maria van Gaal
| birth_place = [[Amsterdam]], Netherlands
| height = 1.85 m
| position = [[Midfielder]]
| currentclub = 
| youthyears1 = 
| youthclubs1 = RKSV de Meer
| years1 = 
| clubs1 = RKSV de Meer
| caps1 = 
| goals1 = 
| years2 = 1972–1973
| clubs2 = [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]
| caps2 = 0
| goals2 = 0
| years3 = 1973–1977
| clubs3 = [[Royal Antwerp F.C.|Royal Antwerp]]
| caps3 = 41
| goals3 = 7
| years4 = 1977–1978
| clubs4 = [[SC Telstar|Telstar]]
| caps4 = 25
| goals4 = 1
| years5 = 1978–1986
| clubs5 = [[Sparta Rotterdam]]
| caps5 = 248
| goals5 = 26
| years6 = 1986–1987
| clubs6 = [[AZ Alkmaar|AZ]]
| caps6 = 17
| goals6 = 0
| totalcaps = 331
| totalgoals = 34
| manageryears1 = 1991–1997
| managerclubs1 = [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]
| manageryears2 = 1997–2000
| managerclubs2 = [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]
| manageryears3 = 2000–2001
| managerclubs3 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| manageryears4 = 2001
| managerclubs4 = [[Netherlands national under-19 football team|Netherlands U20]]
| manageryears5 = 2002–2003
| managerclubs5 = [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]
| manageryears6 = 2005–2009
| managerclubs6 = [[AZ Alkmaar|AZ]]
| manageryears7 = 2009–2011
| managerclubs7 = [[FC Bayern Munich|Bayern Munich]]
| manageryears8 = 2012–2014
| managerclubs8 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| manageryears9 = 2014–2016
| managerclubs9 = [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]
| manageryears10 = 2021–2022
| managerclubs10 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| medaltemplates = {{medalSport|Men's [[Association football|football]]}}
{{Medal|Country|{{fb|NED}}}} &lt;small&gt;(as manager)&lt;/small&gt;
{{MedalComp|[[FIFA World Cup]]}}
{{Medal|3rd|[[2014 FIFA World Cup|2014 Brazil]]|[[2014 FIFA World Cup squads#Netherlands|Team]]}}
}}
'''Aloysius Baulus Maryan''' {{IPA|nl|luˈʋi vɑŋ ˈɣaːl|-|Nl-Louis van Gaal.ogg}} &quot;Louis&quot; fan khaal (wuxuu dhashay 8 Agoosto 1951) Waa ciyaaryahan hore oo kubadda cagta ah iyo tababare u dhashay [[Holland]]. Heerka kooxda, wuxuu soo noqday tababare Ajax, Barcelona, AZ, Bayern Munich iyo Manchester United, iyo sidoo kale saddex jeer oo uu tababare u ahaa kooxda qaranka Netherlands. Fan khaal  oo loogu magac daray &quot;Iron Tulip&quot;, wuxuu ku guuleystay 20 abaalmarin oo waaweyn xirfadiisa tababarenimo ee heerka kooxda.</text>
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    <revision>
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      <contributor>
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      <text bytes="2757" sha1="mkrs1cdkijxdx3ly2kqqlbe8h3b9fol" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Dutch footballer and manager (born 1951)}}
{{Redirect|Van Gaal|the Main-belt Asteroid|14616 Van Gaal}}
{{redirect|LvG|other uses|LVG (disambiguation)}}
{{family name hatnote|Van Gaal|Gaal|lang=Dutch}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2022}}
{{Infobox football biography
| name = Louis van Gaal
| image = Louis van Gaal 2014.jpg
| caption = Van Gaal in 2014
| fullname = Aloysius Paulus Maria van Gaal
| birth_place = [[Amsterdam]], Netherlands
| height = 1.85 m
| position = [[Midfielder]]
| currentclub = 
| youthyears1 = 
| youthclubs1 = RKSV de Meer
| years1 = 
| clubs1 = RKSV de Meer
| caps1 = 
| goals1 = 
| years2 = 1972–1973
| clubs2 = [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]
| caps2 = 0
| goals2 = 0
| years3 = 1973–1977
| clubs3 = [[Royal Antwerp F.C.|Royal Antwerp]]
| caps3 = 41
| goals3 = 7
| years4 = 1977–1978
| clubs4 = [[SC Telstar|Telstar]]
| caps4 = 25
| goals4 = 1
| years5 = 1978–1986
| clubs5 = [[Sparta Rotterdam]]
| caps5 = 248
| goals5 = 26
| years6 = 1986–1987
| clubs6 = [[AZ Alkmaar|AZ]]
| caps6 = 17
| goals6 = 0
| totalcaps = 331
| totalgoals = 34
| manageryears1 = 1991–1997
| managerclubs1 = [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]
| manageryears2 = 1997–2000
| managerclubs2 = [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]
| manageryears3 = 2000–2001
| managerclubs3 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| manageryears4 = 2001
| managerclubs4 = [[Netherlands national under-19 football team|Netherlands U20]]
| manageryears5 = 2002–2003
| managerclubs5 = [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]
| manageryears6 = 2005–2009
| managerclubs6 = [[AZ Alkmaar|AZ]]
| manageryears7 = 2009–2011
| managerclubs7 = [[FC Bayern Munich|Bayern Munich]]
| manageryears8 = 2012–2014
| managerclubs8 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| manageryears9 = 2014–2016
| managerclubs9 = [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]
| manageryears10 = 2021–2022
| managerclubs10 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| medaltemplates = {{medalSport|Men's [[Association football|football]]}}
{{Medal|Country|{{fb|NED}}}} &lt;small&gt;(as manager)&lt;/small&gt;
{{MedalComp|[[FIFA World Cup]]}}
{{Medal|3rd|[[2014 FIFA World Cup|2014 Brazil]]|[[2014 FIFA World Cup squads#Netherlands|Team]]}}
}}
'''Aloysius Baulus Maryan''' {{IPA|nl|luˈʋi vɑŋ ˈɣaːl|-|Nl-Louis van Gaal.ogg}} &quot;Louis&quot; fan khaal (wuxuu dhashay 8 Agoosto 1951) Waa ciyaaryahan hore oo kubadda cagta ah iyo tababare u dhashay [[Holland]]. Heerka kooxda, wuxuu soo noqday tababare Ajax, Barcelona, AZ, Bayern Munich iyo Manchester United, iyo sidoo kale saddex jeer oo uu tababare u ahaa kooxda qaranka Netherlands. Fan khaal  oo loogu magac daray '&quot;Iron Tulip'&quot; ('''tuliibta bir ah'''), wuxuu ku guuleystay 20 abaalmarin oo waaweyn xirfadiisa tababarenimo ee heerka kooxda.</text>
      <sha1>mkrs1cdkijxdx3ly2kqqlbe8h3b9fol</sha1>
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    <revision>
      <id>303014</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-07-18T12:46:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
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      <text bytes="4669" sha1="ja7bqymniz8vf2udfm5eox110nx5u6g" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Dutch footballer and manager (born 1951)}}
{{Redirect|Van Gaal|the Main-belt Asteroid|14616 Van Gaal}}
{{redirect|LvG|other uses|LVG (disambiguation)}}
{{family name hatnote|Van Gaal|Gaal|lang=Dutch}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2022}}
{{Infobox football biography
| name = Louis van Gaal
| image = Louis van Gaal 2014.jpg
| caption = Van Gaal in 2014
| fullname = Aloysius Paulus Maria van Gaal
| birth_place = [[Amsterdam]], Netherlands
| height = 1.85 m
| position = [[Midfielder]]
| currentclub = 
| youthyears1 = 
| youthclubs1 = RKSV de Meer
| years1 = 
| clubs1 = RKSV de Meer
| caps1 = 
| goals1 = 
| years2 = 1972–1973
| clubs2 = [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]
| caps2 = 0
| goals2 = 0
| years3 = 1973–1977
| clubs3 = [[Royal Antwerp F.C.|Royal Antwerp]]
| caps3 = 41
| goals3 = 7
| years4 = 1977–1978
| clubs4 = [[SC Telstar|Telstar]]
| caps4 = 25
| goals4 = 1
| years5 = 1978–1986
| clubs5 = [[Sparta Rotterdam]]
| caps5 = 248
| goals5 = 26
| years6 = 1986–1987
| clubs6 = [[AZ Alkmaar|AZ]]
| caps6 = 17
| goals6 = 0
| totalcaps = 331
| totalgoals = 34
| manageryears1 = 1991–1997
| managerclubs1 = [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]
| manageryears2 = 1997–2000
| managerclubs2 = [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]
| manageryears3 = 2000–2001
| managerclubs3 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| manageryears4 = 2001
| managerclubs4 = [[Netherlands national under-19 football team|Netherlands U20]]
| manageryears5 = 2002–2003
| managerclubs5 = [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]
| manageryears6 = 2005–2009
| managerclubs6 = [[AZ Alkmaar|AZ]]
| manageryears7 = 2009–2011
| managerclubs7 = [[FC Bayern Munich|Bayern Munich]]
| manageryears8 = 2012–2014
| managerclubs8 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| manageryears9 = 2014–2016
| managerclubs9 = [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]
| manageryears10 = 2021–2022
| managerclubs10 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| medaltemplates = {{medalSport|Men's [[Association football|football]]}}
{{Medal|Country|{{fb|NED}}}} &lt;small&gt;(as manager)&lt;/small&gt;
{{MedalComp|[[FIFA World Cup]]}}
{{Medal|3rd|[[2014 FIFA World Cup|2014 Brazil]]|[[2014 FIFA World Cup squads#Netherlands|Team]]}}
}}
'''Aloysius Baulus Maryan''' {{IPA|nl|luˈʋi vɑŋ ˈɣaːl|-|Nl-Louis van Gaal.ogg}} &quot;Louis&quot; fan khaal (wuxuu dhashay 8 Agoosto 1951) Waa ciyaaryahan hore oo kubadda cagta ah iyo tababare u dhashay [[Holland]]. Heerka kooxda, wuxuu soo noqday tababare Ajax, Barcelona, AZ, Bayern Munich iyo Manchester United, iyo sidoo kale saddex jeer oo uu tababare u ahaa kooxda qaranka Netherlands. Fan khaal  oo loogu magac daray '&quot;Iron Tulip'&quot; ('''tuliibta bir ah'''), wuxuu ku guuleystay 20 abaalmarin oo waaweyn xirfadiisa tababarenimo ee heerka kooxda.

Ka hor xirfadiisa tababarenimo, Van Gaal wuxuu u ciyaaray khadka dhexe isagoo u ciyaaraya Royal Antwerp, Telstar, Sparta Rotterdam, Ajax iyo AZ. Sidoo kale waa macallin waxbarsho jirdhis oo aqoon leh, wuxuuna ka soo shaqeeyay dugsiyada sare intii uu ku jiray xirfadiisa kubadda cagta ee heerka hoose ah. Ka dib muddo kooban oo uu tababare ku xigeen ka ahaa AZ, Van Gaal wuxuu ahaa kaaliye ka hoos shaqeeya Leo Beenhakker oo Ajax joogay, ugu dambayntiina wuxuu la wareegay tababare 1991. Isagoo hogaaminayay, kooxdu waxay ku guuleysatay saddex horyaal oo Eredivisie ah, Koobka UEFA iyo Koobka Champions League ee UEFA. Wuxuu u wareegay Barcelona 1997 wuxuuna ku guuleystay laba horyaal iyo hal Copa del Rey, laakiin wuu ka tagay ka dib markii uu khilaaf kala kulmay madaxda kooxda.


Van Gaal ayaa markaa loo magacaabay Netherlands, laakiin wuu ku guuldareystay inuu u soo baxo Koobka Adduunka ee FIFA 2002. Tani waxay ka horreysay muddo gaaban oo uu ku qaatay Barcelona, ka hor inta uusan ku laaban AZ, halkaas oo uu ku guuleystay horyaal Eredivisie ah, kaasoo ah kii labaad ee kooxda abid taariikhda.  Wuxuu u wareegay Bayern Munich sanadkii 2009, Jarmalkana wuxuu ku guuleystay Bundesliga, DFB-Pokal wuxuuna gaaray finalka UEFA Champions League. Wuxuu ku soo laabtay inuu maamulo Netherlands markii labaad, halkaas oo uu qaranka ku hogaamiyay kaalinta saddexaad ee Koobka Adduunka ee FIFA 2014. Waxaa loo magacaabay tababaraha Manchester United xagaagii dambe, halkaas oo uu ku guuleystay Koobka FA ka hor inta aan la ceyrin maalmo ka dib. Inkastoo uu ku dhawaaqay inuu ka fariistay 2019, sababo la xiriira qoyskiisa, Van Gaal wuxuu ku soo laabtay maamulka bishii Agoosto 2021, markii loo magacaabay tababaraha Netherlands markii saddexaad. Wuxuu ka fariistay maamulka ka dib Koobkii Adduunka ee FIFA 2022. Kadib wuxuu la-taliye u noqday Guddiga Kormeerka ee Ajax laga bilaabo Oktoobar 2023 ilaa Luulyo 2026.</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>303015</id>
      <parentid>303014</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-18T12:47:04Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Videoiib7</username>
        <id>46243</id>
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      <text bytes="4669" sha1="osi8wb5shljezerp99u1liny3rwfct8" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Dutch footballer and manager (born 1951)}}
{{Redirect|Van Gaal|the Main-belt Asteroid|14616 Van Gaal}}
{{redirect|LvG|other uses|LVG (disambiguation)}}
{{family name hatnote|Van Gaal|Gaal|lang=Dutch}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2022}}
{{Infobox football biography
| name = Louis van Gaal
| image = Louis van Gaal 2014.jpg
| caption = Van Gaal in 2014
| fullname = Aloysius Paulus Maria van Gaal
| birth_place = [[Amsterdam]], [[Holland]]
| height = 1.85 m
| position = [[Midfielder]]
| currentclub = 
| youthyears1 = 
| youthclubs1 = RKSV de Meer
| years1 = 
| clubs1 = RKSV de Meer
| caps1 = 
| goals1 = 
| years2 = 1972–1973
| clubs2 = [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]
| caps2 = 0
| goals2 = 0
| years3 = 1973–1977
| clubs3 = [[Royal Antwerp F.C.|Royal Antwerp]]
| caps3 = 41
| goals3 = 7
| years4 = 1977–1978
| clubs4 = [[SC Telstar|Telstar]]
| caps4 = 25
| goals4 = 1
| years5 = 1978–1986
| clubs5 = [[Sparta Rotterdam]]
| caps5 = 248
| goals5 = 26
| years6 = 1986–1987
| clubs6 = [[AZ Alkmaar|AZ]]
| caps6 = 17
| goals6 = 0
| totalcaps = 331
| totalgoals = 34
| manageryears1 = 1991–1997
| managerclubs1 = [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]
| manageryears2 = 1997–2000
| managerclubs2 = [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]
| manageryears3 = 2000–2001
| managerclubs3 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| manageryears4 = 2001
| managerclubs4 = [[Netherlands national under-19 football team|Netherlands U20]]
| manageryears5 = 2002–2003
| managerclubs5 = [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]
| manageryears6 = 2005–2009
| managerclubs6 = [[AZ Alkmaar|AZ]]
| manageryears7 = 2009–2011
| managerclubs7 = [[FC Bayern Munich|Bayern Munich]]
| manageryears8 = 2012–2014
| managerclubs8 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| manageryears9 = 2014–2016
| managerclubs9 = [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]
| manageryears10 = 2021–2022
| managerclubs10 = [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]
| medaltemplates = {{medalSport|Men's [[Association football|football]]}}
{{Medal|Country|{{fb|NED}}}} &lt;small&gt;(as manager)&lt;/small&gt;
{{MedalComp|[[FIFA World Cup]]}}
{{Medal|3rd|[[2014 FIFA World Cup|2014 Brazil]]|[[2014 FIFA World Cup squads#Netherlands|Team]]}}
}}
'''Aloysius Baulus Maryan''' {{IPA|nl|luˈʋi vɑŋ ˈɣaːl|-|Nl-Louis van Gaal.ogg}} &quot;Louis&quot; fan khaal (wuxuu dhashay 8 Agoosto 1951) Waa ciyaaryahan hore oo kubadda cagta ah iyo tababare u dhashay [[Holland]]. Heerka kooxda, wuxuu soo noqday tababare Ajax, Barcelona, AZ, Bayern Munich iyo Manchester United, iyo sidoo kale saddex jeer oo uu tababare u ahaa kooxda qaranka Netherlands. Fan khaal  oo loogu magac daray '&quot;Iron Tulip'&quot; ('''tuliibta bir ah'''), wuxuu ku guuleystay 20 abaalmarin oo waaweyn xirfadiisa tababarenimo ee heerka kooxda.

Ka hor xirfadiisa tababarenimo, Van Gaal wuxuu u ciyaaray khadka dhexe isagoo u ciyaaraya Royal Antwerp, Telstar, Sparta Rotterdam, Ajax iyo AZ. Sidoo kale waa macallin waxbarsho jirdhis oo aqoon leh, wuxuuna ka soo shaqeeyay dugsiyada sare intii uu ku jiray xirfadiisa kubadda cagta ee heerka hoose ah. Ka dib muddo kooban oo uu tababare ku xigeen ka ahaa AZ, Van Gaal wuxuu ahaa kaaliye ka hoos shaqeeya Leo Beenhakker oo Ajax joogay, ugu dambayntiina wuxuu la wareegay tababare 1991. Isagoo hogaaminayay, kooxdu waxay ku guuleysatay saddex horyaal oo Eredivisie ah, Koobka UEFA iyo Koobka Champions League ee UEFA. Wuxuu u wareegay Barcelona 1997 wuxuuna ku guuleystay laba horyaal iyo hal Copa del Rey, laakiin wuu ka tagay ka dib markii uu khilaaf kala kulmay madaxda kooxda.


Van Gaal ayaa markaa loo magacaabay Netherlands, laakiin wuu ku guuldareystay inuu u soo baxo Koobka Adduunka ee FIFA 2002. Tani waxay ka horreysay muddo gaaban oo uu ku qaatay Barcelona, ka hor inta uusan ku laaban AZ, halkaas oo uu ku guuleystay horyaal Eredivisie ah, kaasoo ah kii labaad ee kooxda abid taariikhda.  Wuxuu u wareegay Bayern Munich sanadkii 2009, Jarmalkana wuxuu ku guuleystay Bundesliga, DFB-Pokal wuxuuna gaaray finalka UEFA Champions League. Wuxuu ku soo laabtay inuu maamulo Netherlands markii labaad, halkaas oo uu qaranka ku hogaamiyay kaalinta saddexaad ee Koobka Adduunka ee FIFA 2014. Waxaa loo magacaabay tababaraha Manchester United xagaagii dambe, halkaas oo uu ku guuleystay Koobka FA ka hor inta aan la ceyrin maalmo ka dib. Inkastoo uu ku dhawaaqay inuu ka fariistay 2019, sababo la xiriira qoyskiisa, Van Gaal wuxuu ku soo laabtay maamulka bishii Agoosto 2021, markii loo magacaabay tababaraha Netherlands markii saddexaad. Wuxuu ka fariistay maamulka ka dib Koobkii Adduunka ee FIFA 2022. Kadib wuxuu la-taliye u noqday Guddiga Kormeerka ee Ajax laga bilaabo Oktoobar 2023 ilaa Luulyo 2026.</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kilyaan Mbabbe</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>49578</id>
    <revision>
      <id>303017</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-18T14:26:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bedennf89</username>
        <id>46550</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Kylian mbappe</comment>
      <origin>303017</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="2870" sha1="tsj7tgdf2uz92gefhbuejryhn6q2nph" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|French footballer (born 1998)}}
{{Redirect|Mbappé|other uses|Mbappé (disambiguation)}}
{{good article}}
{{pp-blp|small=yes}}
{{pp-move}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2026}}
{{Use British English|date=July 2026}}
{{Infobox football biography
| name = Kylian Mbappé
| image = Kylian Mbappe France v Senegal 16 June 2026-391 (cropped).jpg
| caption = Mbappé with [[France national football team|France]] in 2026
| full_name = Kylian Mbappé Lottin
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1998|12|20|df=y}}
| birth_place = Paris, France
| height = 1.78 m&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/football/first-team/players/kylian-mbappe |title=Mbappé |publisher=Real Madrid CF |language=EN |access-date=10 September 2025 |archive-date=19 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240819144021/https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/football/first-team/players/kylian-mbappe |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| position = [[Forward (association football)|Forward]]
| currentclub = [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]
| clubnumber = 10
| youthyears1 = 2004–2013
| youthclubs1 = [[AS Bondy|Bondy]]
| youthyears2 = 2013–2015
| youthclubs2 = [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]
| years1 = 2015–2016
| clubs1 = [[AS Monaco FC II|Monaco II]]
| caps1 = 12
| goals1 = 4
| years2 = 2015–2018
| clubs2 = [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]
| caps2 = 41
| goals2 = 16
| years3 = 2017–2018
| clubs3 = → [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] (loan)
| caps3 = 27
| goals3 = 13
| years4 = 2018–2024
| clubs4 = [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]]
| caps4 = 178
| goals4 = 162
| years5 = 2024–
| clubs5 = [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]
| caps5 = 65&lt;!--La Liga matches only--&gt;
| goals5 = 56&lt;!--La Liga matches only--&gt;
| nationalyears1 = 2014
| nationalteam1 = [[France national under-17 football team|France U17]]
| nationalcaps1 = 2
| nationalgoals1 = 0
| nationalyears2 = 2016
| nationalteam2 = [[France national under-19 football team|France U19]]
| nationalcaps2 = 11
| nationalgoals2 = 7
| nationalyears3 = 2017–
| nationalteam3 = [[France national football team|France]]
| nationalcaps3 = 105
| nationalgoals3 = [[List of international goals scored by Kylian Mbappé|64]]
| medaltemplates = {{Medal|Sport|Men's [[Association football|football]]}}
{{Medal|Country|{{fb|FRA}}}}
{{Medal|Comp|[[FIFA World Cup]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[2018 FIFA World Cup|2018]]|}}
{{Medal|RU|[[2022 FIFA World Cup|2022]]|}}
{{Medal|Competition|[[UEFA Nations League]]}}
{{Medal|Winner|[[2021 UEFA Nations League Finals|2021]]|}}
{{Medal|Third|[[2025 UEFA Nations League Finals|2025]]|}}
{{Medal|Comp|[[UEFA European Under-19 Championship]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[2016 UEFA European Under-19 Championship|2016]]|}}
| club-update = 23:00, 23 May 2026 (UTC)
| nationalteam-update = 22:12, 14 July 2026 (UTC)
| module = {{Infobox person|embed=yes
| signature = Kylian Mbappé sig.svg
 }}
}}</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>303029</id>
      <parentid>303017</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-18T14:50:05Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Isma4l</username>
        <id>41797</id>
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      <origin>303029</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="5291" sha1="kv6sttaxjkqmwlkc5el8haycf40dzte" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox football biography
| name = Kylian Mbappé
| image = Kylian Mbappe France v Senegal 16 June 2026-391 (cropped).jpg
| caption = Mbappé oo la jira [[France national football team|xulka France]] sanadkii 2026
| full_name = Kylian Mbappé Lottin
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1998|12|20|df=y}}
| birth_place = Paris, France
| height = 1.78 m&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/football/first-team/players/kylian-mbappe |title=Mbappé |publisher=Real Madrid CF |language=EN |access-date=10 Sebteembar 2025 |archive-date=19 Agoosto 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240819144021/https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/football/first-team/players/kylian-mbappe |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| position = [[Forward (association football)|Weeraryahan]]
| currentclub = [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]
| clubnumber = 10
| youthyears1 = 2004–2013
| youthclubs1 = [[AS Bondy|Bondy]]
| youthyears2 = 2013–2015
| youthclubs2 = [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]
| years1 = 2015–2016
| clubs1 = [[AS Monaco FC II|Monaco II]]
| caps1 = 12
| goals1 = 4
| years2 = 2015–2018
| clubs2 = [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]
| caps2 = 41
| goals2 = 16
| years3 = 2017–2018
| clubs3 = → [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] (amaah)
| caps3 = 27
| goals3 = 13
| years4 = 2018–2024
| clubs4 = [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]]
| caps4 = 178
| goals4 = 162
| years5 = 2024–
| clubs5 = [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]
| caps5 = 65&lt;!--La Liga matches only--&gt;
| goals5 = 56&lt;!--La Liga matches only--&gt;
| nationalyears1 = 2014
| nationalteam1 = [[France national under-17 football team|France U17]]
| nationalcaps1 = 2
| nationalgoals1 = 0
| nationalyears2 = 2016
| nationalteam2 = [[France national under-19 football team|France U19]]
| nationalcaps2 = 11
| nationalgoals2 = 7
| nationalyears3 = 2017–
| nationalteam3 = [[France national football team|France]]
| nationalcaps3 = 105
| nationalgoals3 = [[List of international goals scored by Kylian Mbappé|64]]
| medaltemplates = {{Medal|Sport|Kubadda cagta ragga}}
{{Medal|Country|{{fb|FRA}}}}
{{Medal|Comp|[[FIFA World Cup|Koobka Adduunka ee FIFA]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[2018 FIFA World Cup|2018]]|}}
{{Medal|RU|[[2022 FIFA World Cup|2022]]|}}
{{Medal|Competition|[[UEFA Nations League]]}}
{{Medal|Winner|[[2021 UEFA Nations League Finals|2021]]|}}
{{Medal|Third|[[2025 UEFA Nations League Finals|2025]]|}}
{{Medal|Comp|[[UEFA European Under-19 Championship]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[2016 UEFA European Under-19 Championship|2016]]|}}
| club-update = 23:00, 23 Maajo 2026 (UTC)
| nationalteam-update = 22:12, 14 Luulyo 2026 (UTC)
| module = {{Infobox person|embed=yes
| signature = Kylian Mbappé sig.svg
 }}
}}
'''Kylian Mbappé Lottin''' (ku dhashay 20 Diseembar 1998) waa xirfad-yaqaan kubadda cagta ah oo u dhashay dalka Faransiiska, kaas oo ka ciyaara weerarka kooxda [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]] sidoo kalena ah kabtanka [[France national football team|xulka qaranka France]]. Waxaa loo aqoonsan yahay mid ka mid ah ciyaartoyda ugu fiican adduunka, waxaana lagu yaqaannaa xawaarihiisa, dribbling-ka, iyo dhamaystirka goolasha.

Wuxuu ku dhashay Paris wuxuuna ku koray [[Bondy]]. Mbappé wuxuu bilaabay xirfaddiisa heerka koowaad sannadkii 2015 kooxda [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]. Xilli ciyaareedkii 2016–17, wuxuu ka caawiyay kooxda inay ku guuleysato horyaalkii ugu horreeyay ee [[Ligue 1]] muddo 17 sano ah. Sannadkii 2017, isagoo 18 jir ah, Mbappé wuxuu u saxeexay kooxda [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] (PSG) heshiis rasmi ah oo qiimihiisu gaarayay 180 milyan oo Yuuro, taas oo ka dhigtay ciyaaryahankii labaad ee ugu qaalisan adduunka. Guud ahaan, Mbappé wuxuu ka caawiyay PSG inay ku guuleysato lix horyaal oo Ligue 1 ah iyo inay gaarto finalkii ugu horreeyay ee [[UEFA Champions League]], wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeya taariikhda kooxda. Sannadkii 2024, wuxuu ku biiray Real Madrid heshiis xor ah. Wuxuu ku guuleystay [[European Golden Shoe]] sannadkii 2025 iyo abaalmarinta [[Pichichi Trophy]] sannadaha 2025 iyo 2026.

Heer caalami, Mbappé wuxuu u saftay xulka qaranka Faransiiska markii ugu horreysay sannadkii 2017. Koobkii Adduunka ee [[2018 FIFA World Cup|2018]], wuxuu noqday dhalinyaradii labaad, ka dib [[Pelé]], oo gool ka dhaliya finalka Koobka Adduunka. Faransiisku wuxuu ku guuleystay tartanka, Mbappé-na waxaa la gudoonsiiyay abaalmarinta [[FIFA World Cup Best Young Player Award|Ciyaaryahanka ugu Fiican ee Dhalinyarada ah]]. Koobkii Adduunka ee [[2022 FIFA World Cup|2022]], wuxuu ku guuleystay [[FIFA World Cup awards#Golden Boot|Golden Boot]] iyo [[FIFA World Cup awards#Golden Ball|Silver Ball]]. Koobka Adduunka ee [[2026 FIFA World Cup|2026]], wuxuu noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeya taariikhda xulka France.

== Noloshii hore ==
Kylian Mbappé Lottin wuxuu ku dhashay 20 Diseembar 1998, xaafadda 19-aad ee Paris, wuxuuna ku koray Bondy, oo ku taal duleedka waqooyi-bari ee magaalada. Aabbihiis, [[Wilfrid Mbappé]], waa tababare kubadda cagta ah oo asal ahaan ka soo jeeda jasiiradda Djébalè ee dalka Cameroon. Hooyadiis, [[Fayza Lamari]], oo ah wakiilkiisa, waa asal ahaan Kabyle (Algeria) horeyna u ahayd ciyaaryahan handball ah. Mbappé wuxuu leeyahay walaal ka yar, [[Ethan Mbappé|Ethan]], oo u ciyaara kooxda [[Lille OSC|Lille]].
==Tixraacyo==
{{Reflist}}</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>303030</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-07-18T14:50:39Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Isma4l</username>
        <id>41797</id>
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      <text bytes="5294" sha1="sb8h3t89k3jpc67nvvwckm4wsyv7rk0" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox football biography
| name = Kylian Mbappé
| image = Kylian Mbappe France v Senegal 16 June 2026-391 (cropped).jpg
| caption = Mbappé oo la jira [[France national football team|xulka France]] sanadkii 2026
| full_name = Kylian Mbappé Lottin
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1998|12|20|df=y}}
| birth_place = Paris, France
| height = 1.78 m&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/football/first-team/players/kylian-mbappe |title=Mbappé |publisher=Real Madrid CF |language=EN |access-date=10 Sebteembar 2025 |archive-date=19 Agoosto 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240819144021/https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/football/first-team/players/kylian-mbappe |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| position = [[Forward (association football)|Weeraryahan]]
| currentclub = [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]
| clubnumber = 10
| youthyears1 = 2004–2013
| youthclubs1 = [[AS Bondy|Bondy]]
| youthyears2 = 2013–2015
| youthclubs2 = [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]
| years1 = 2015–2016
| clubs1 = [[AS Monaco FC II|Monaco II]]
| caps1 = 12
| goals1 = 4
| years2 = 2015–2018
| clubs2 = [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]
| caps2 = 41
| goals2 = 16
| years3 = 2017–2018
| clubs3 = → [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] (amaah)
| caps3 = 27
| goals3 = 13
| years4 = 2018–2024
| clubs4 = [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]]
| caps4 = 178
| goals4 = 162
| years5 = 2024–
| clubs5 = [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]
| caps5 = 65&lt;!--La Liga matches only--&gt;
| goals5 = 56&lt;!--La Liga matches only--&gt;
| nationalyears1 = 2014
| nationalteam1 = [[France national under-17 football team|France U17]]
| nationalcaps1 = 2
| nationalgoals1 = 0
| nationalyears2 = 2016
| nationalteam2 = [[France national under-19 football team|France U19]]
| nationalcaps2 = 11
| nationalgoals2 = 7
| nationalyears3 = 2017–
| nationalteam3 = [[France national football team|France]]
| nationalcaps3 = 105
| nationalgoals3 = [[List of international goals scored by Kylian Mbappé|64]]
| medaltemplates = {{Medal|Sport|Kubadda cagta ragga}}
{{Medal|Country|{{fb|FRA}}}}
{{Medal|Comp|[[FIFA World Cup|Koobka Adduunka ee FIFA]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[2018 FIFA World Cup|2018]]|}}
{{Medal|RU|[[2022 FIFA World Cup|2022]]|}}
{{Medal|Competition|[[UEFA Nations League]]}}
{{Medal|Winner|[[2021 UEFA Nations League Finals|2021]]|}}
{{Medal|Third|[[2025 UEFA Nations League Finals|2025]]|}}
{{Medal|Comp|[[UEFA European Under-19 Championship]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[2016 UEFA European Under-19 Championship|2016]]|}}
| club-update = 23:00, 23 Maajo 2026 (UTC)
| nationalteam-update = 22:12, 14 Luulyo 2026 (UTC)
| module = {{Infobox person|embed=yes
| signature = Kylian Mbappé sig.svg
 }}
}}
'''Kylian Mbappé Lottin''' (ku dhashay 20 Diseembar 1998) waa xirfad-yaqaan kubadda cagta ah oo u dhashay dalka Faransiiska, kaas oo ka ciyaara weerarka kooxda [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]] sidoo kalena ah kabtanka [[France national football team|xulka qaranka France]]. Waxaa loo aqoonsan yahay mid ka mid ah ciyaartoyda ugu fiican adduunka, waxaana lagu yaqaannaa xawaarihiisa, kubbad tuurista, iyo dhamaystirka goolasha.

Wuxuu ku dhashay Paris wuxuuna ku koray [[Bondy]]. Mbappé wuxuu bilaabay xirfaddiisa heerka koowaad sannadkii 2015 kooxda [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]. Xilli ciyaareedkii 2016–17, wuxuu ka caawiyay kooxda inay ku guuleysato horyaalkii ugu horreeyay ee [[Ligue 1]] muddo 17 sano ah. Sannadkii 2017, isagoo 18 jir ah, Mbappé wuxuu u saxeexay kooxda [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] (PSG) heshiis rasmi ah oo qiimihiisu gaarayay 180 milyan oo Yuuro, taas oo ka dhigtay ciyaaryahankii labaad ee ugu qaalisan adduunka. Guud ahaan, Mbappé wuxuu ka caawiyay PSG inay ku guuleysato lix horyaal oo Ligue 1 ah iyo inay gaarto finalkii ugu horreeyay ee [[UEFA Champions League]], wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeya taariikhda kooxda. Sannadkii 2024, wuxuu ku biiray Real Madrid heshiis xor ah. Wuxuu ku guuleystay [[European Golden Shoe]] sannadkii 2025 iyo abaalmarinta [[Pichichi Trophy]] sannadaha 2025 iyo 2026.

Heer caalami, Mbappé wuxuu u saftay xulka qaranka Faransiiska markii ugu horreysay sannadkii 2017. Koobkii Adduunka ee [[2018 FIFA World Cup|2018]], wuxuu noqday dhalinyaradii labaad, ka dib [[Pelé]], oo gool ka dhaliya finalka Koobka Adduunka. Faransiisku wuxuu ku guuleystay tartanka, Mbappé-na waxaa la gudoonsiiyay abaalmarinta [[FIFA World Cup Best Young Player Award|Ciyaaryahanka ugu Fiican ee Dhalinyarada ah]]. Koobkii Adduunka ee [[2022 FIFA World Cup|2022]], wuxuu ku guuleystay [[FIFA World Cup awards#Golden Boot|Golden Boot]] iyo [[FIFA World Cup awards#Golden Ball|Silver Ball]]. Koobka Adduunka ee [[2026 FIFA World Cup|2026]], wuxuu noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeya taariikhda xulka France.

== Noloshii hore ==
Kylian Mbappé Lottin wuxuu ku dhashay 20 Diseembar 1998, xaafadda 19-aad ee Paris, wuxuuna ku koray Bondy, oo ku taal duleedka waqooyi-bari ee magaalada. Aabbihiis, [[Wilfrid Mbappé]], waa tababare kubadda cagta ah oo asal ahaan ka soo jeeda jasiiradda Djébalè ee dalka Cameroon. Hooyadiis, [[Fayza Lamari]], oo ah wakiilkiisa, waa asal ahaan Kabyle (Algeria) horeyna u ahayd ciyaaryahan handball ah. Mbappé wuxuu leeyahay walaal ka yar, [[Ethan Mbappé|Ethan]], oo u ciyaara kooxda [[Lille OSC|Lille]].
==Tixraacyo==
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      <text bytes="61341" sha1="3hda735v0n03b8vlr3d3fyqbdc5rwk3" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox football biography
| name = Kylian Mbappé
| image = Kylian Mbappe France v Senegal 16 June 2026-391 (cropped).jpg
| caption = Mbappé oo la jira [[France national football team|xulka France]] sanadkii 2026
| full_name = Kylian Mbappé Lottin
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1998|12|20|df=y}}
| birth_place = Paris, France
| height = 1.78 m&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/football/first-team/players/kylian-mbappe |title=Mbappé |publisher=Real Madrid CF |language=EN |access-date=10 Sebteembar 2025 |archive-date=19 Agoosto 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240819144021/https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/football/first-team/players/kylian-mbappe |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| position = [[Forward (association football)|Weeraryahan]]
| currentclub = [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]
| clubnumber = 10
| youthyears1 = 2004–2013
| youthclubs1 = [[AS Bondy|Bondy]]
| youthyears2 = 2013–2015
| youthclubs2 = [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]
| years1 = 2015–2016
| clubs1 = [[AS Monaco FC II|Monaco II]]
| caps1 = 12
| goals1 = 4
| years2 = 2015–2018
| clubs2 = [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]
| caps2 = 41
| goals2 = 16
| years3 = 2017–2018
| clubs3 = → [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] (amaah)
| caps3 = 27
| goals3 = 13
| years4 = 2018–2024
| clubs4 = [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]]
| caps4 = 178
| goals4 = 162
| years5 = 2024–
| clubs5 = [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]
| caps5 = 65&lt;!--La Liga matches only--&gt;
| goals5 = 56&lt;!--La Liga matches only--&gt;
| nationalyears1 = 2014
| nationalteam1 = [[France national under-17 football team|France U17]]
| nationalcaps1 = 2
| nationalgoals1 = 0
| nationalyears2 = 2016
| nationalteam2 = [[France national under-19 football team|France U19]]
| nationalcaps2 = 11
| nationalgoals2 = 7
| nationalyears3 = 2017–
| nationalteam3 = [[France national football team|France]]
| nationalcaps3 = 105
| nationalgoals3 = [[List of international goals scored by Kylian Mbappé|64]]
| medaltemplates = {{Medal|Sport|Kubadda cagta ragga}}
{{Medal|Country|{{fb|FRA}}}}
{{Medal|Comp|[[FIFA World Cup|Koobka Adduunka ee FIFA]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[2018 FIFA World Cup|2018]]|}}
{{Medal|RU|[[2022 FIFA World Cup|2022]]|}}
{{Medal|Competition|[[UEFA Nations League]]}}
{{Medal|Winner|[[2021 UEFA Nations League Finals|2021]]|}}
{{Medal|Third|[[2025 UEFA Nations League Finals|2025]]|}}
{{Medal|Comp|[[UEFA European Under-19 Championship]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[2016 UEFA European Under-19 Championship|2016]]|}}
| club-update = 23:00, 23 Maajo 2026 (UTC)
| nationalteam-update = 22:12, 14 Luulyo 2026 (UTC)
| module = {{Infobox person|embed=yes
| signature = Kylian Mbappé sig.svg
 }}
}}
'''Kylian Mbappé Lottin''' (ku dhashay 20 Diseembar 1998) waa xirfad-yaqaan kubadda cagta ah oo u dhashay dalka Faransiiska, kaas oo ka ciyaara weerarka kooxda [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]] sidoo kalena ah kabtanka [[France national football team|xulka qaranka France]]. Waxaa loo aqoonsan yahay mid ka mid ah ciyaartoyda ugu fiican adduunka, waxaana lagu yaqaannaa xawaarihiisa, kubbad tuurista, iyo dhamaystirka goolasha.

Wuxuu ku dhashay Paris wuxuuna ku koray [[Bondy]]. Mbappé wuxuu bilaabay xirfaddiisa heerka koowaad sannadkii 2015 kooxda [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]. Xilli ciyaareedkii 2016–17, wuxuu ka caawiyay kooxda inay ku guuleysato horyaalkii ugu horreeyay ee [[Ligue 1]] muddo 17 sano ah. Sannadkii 2017, isagoo 18 jir ah, Mbappé wuxuu u saxeexay kooxda [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] (PSG) heshiis rasmi ah oo qiimihiisu gaarayay 180 milyan oo Yuuro, taas oo ka dhigtay ciyaaryahankii labaad ee ugu qaalisan adduunka. Guud ahaan, Mbappé wuxuu ka caawiyay PSG inay ku guuleysato lix horyaal oo Ligue 1 ah iyo inay gaarto finalkii ugu horreeyay ee [[UEFA Champions League]], wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeya taariikhda kooxda. Sannadkii 2024, wuxuu ku biiray Real Madrid heshiis xor ah. Wuxuu ku guuleystay [[European Golden Shoe]] sannadkii 2025 iyo abaalmarinta [[Pichichi Trophy]] sannadaha 2025 iyo 2026.

Heer caalami, Mbappé wuxuu u saftay xulka qaranka Faransiiska markii ugu horreysay sannadkii 2017. Koobkii Adduunka ee [[2018 FIFA World Cup|2018]], wuxuu noqday dhalinyaradii labaad, ka dib [[Pelé]], oo gool ka dhaliya finalka Koobka Adduunka. Faransiisku wuxuu ku guuleystay tartanka, Mbappé-na waxaa la gudoonsiiyay abaalmarinta [[FIFA World Cup Best Young Player Award|Ciyaaryahanka ugu Fiican ee Dhalinyarada ah]]. Koobkii Adduunka ee [[2022 FIFA World Cup|2022]], wuxuu ku guuleystay [[FIFA World Cup awards#Golden Boot|Golden Boot]] iyo [[FIFA World Cup awards#Golden Ball|Silver Ball]]. Koobka Adduunka ee [[2026 FIFA World Cup|2026]], wuxuu noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeya taariikhda xulka France.

== Noloshii hore ==
Kylian Mbappé Lottin wuxuu ku dhashay 20 Diseembar 1998, xaafadda 19-aad ee Paris, wuxuuna ku koray Bondy, oo ku taal duleedka waqooyi-bari ee magaalada. Aabbihiis, [[Wilfrid Mbappé]], waa tababare kubadda cagta ah oo asal ahaan ka soo jeeda jasiiradda Djébalè ee dalka Cameroon. Hooyadiis, [[Fayza Lamari]], oo ah wakiilkiisa, waa asal ahaan Kabyle (Algeria) horeyna u ahayd ciyaaryahan handball ah. Mbappé wuxuu leeyahay walaal ka yar, [[Ethan Mbappé|Ethan]], oo u ciyaara kooxda [[Lille OSC|Lille]].
​
==Xirfadda naadiga==

=== Xirfadda hore ===
Markii Mbappé uu ka bilaabay xirfaddiisa [[AS Bondy]] isagoo lix jir ah, wuxuu lahaa tababarayaal dhowr ah, oo uu ku jiro aabbihiis. Ugu dambeyntii, Mbappé wuxuu u guuray akadeemiyadda kubadda cagta ee [[INF Clairefontaine|Clairefontaine]]. Bandhigyadiisii cajiibka ahaa ayaa horseeday in naadiyo badan ay isku dayaan inay saxiixaan, oo ay ku jiraan [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]], [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]], [[Liverpool F.C.|Liverpool]], [[Manchester City F.C.|Manchester City]] iyo [[FC Bayern Munich|Bayern Munich]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Youth&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=Kylian Mbappe: How France World Cup star rose to prominence |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/44669497 |website=BBC Sport |date=1 July 2018 |access-date=1 July 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isagoo 11 jir ah, Real Madrid ayaa ku casuuntay inuu la tababarto kooxahooda da'doodu ka hooseyso 12 sano.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=1 September 2017 |title=Kylian Mbappe joins Paris St-Germain: Why an 18-year-old is worth £166m |website=BBC Sport |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/40904612 |access-date=12 December 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mbappé waxaa seddex sano raadinayay [[Stade Malherbe Caen|Caen]], laakiin heerka ay ka soo degeen [[Ligue 1]] sanadkii 2012 iyo ku guuldareysigoodii ku xigay ee ahaa inay kor u kacaan ayaa ka dhigtay inaysan awoodin inay saxiixaan.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Lainé |first1=Guillaume |title=Insolite. Le jour où Kylian Mbappé aurait dû signer au SM Caen |trans-title=Unexpected. The day that Kylian Mbappé should have signed for SM Caen |url=https://www.ouest-france.fr/sport/football/sm-caen/monaco-manchester-city-kylian-mbappe-etait-proche-de-signer-caen-4860925 |access-date=28 May 2024 |work=[[Ouest-France]] |date=16 March 2017 |language=French}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gaveau |first1=Claire |title=Kylian Mbappé : comment le joueur a échappé à Caen en 2012 |trans-title=Kylian Mbappé: how the player escaped from Caen in 2012 |url=https://www.rtl.fr/sport/football/kylian-mbappe-comment-le-joueur-a-echappe-a-caen-en-2012-7790842069 |access-date=28 May 2024 |publisher=[[RTL Group]] |date=7 November 2017 |language=French}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isagoo 14 jir ah, Mbappé wuxuu u safray London markii ay Chelsea casuuntay, halkaas oo uu kulan u ciyaaray kooxdooda dhalinyarada oo ka hortagay [[Charlton Athletic F.C.|Charlton Athletic]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/transfers/arsene-wenger-likened-him-thierry-henry-but-who-arsenal-target-kylian-mbappe-a7565971.html |title=Arsene Wenger has likened him to Thierry Henry – but who is Arsenal target Kylian Mbappe? |date=6 February 2017 |newspaper=The Independent |access-date=31 May 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

​=== Monaco ===

bishii Luulyo 2013, isagoo 14 jir ah, Mbappé wuxuu ku biiray akadeemiyadda dhalinyarada ee [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]. Kooxdu waxay ku guuleysatay inay la gasho qandaraas seddex sano ah inkastoo ay Real Madrid dadaal ugu jirtay inay saxiixdo.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Les grandes dates de la jeune carrière de Kylian Mbappé (Monaco), prêté au PSG |url=https://www.lequipe.fr/Football/Actualites/Les-grandes-dates-de-la-jeune-carriere-de-kylian-mbappe-monaco-prete-au-psg/828990 |access-date=31 August 2023 |website=L'Équipe |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;monacoteen&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Kylian Mbappé: The Monaco years |url=https://www.ligue1.com/Articles/Legends/2021/02/18/kylian-mbappe-the-monaco-years-psg |access-date=31 August 2023 |website=Ligue1 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
​
==== 2015–2017: Guushii iyo horyaalkii ====

bishii Oktoobar 2015, Mbappé waxaa keenay [[Leonardo Jardim]] si uu udub dhexaad u noqdo [[reserve team|kooxda keydka]] Monaco. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, heerkiisa xirfadeed iyo qaan-gaarnimadiisa ayaa keentay in loo dalacsiiyo kooxda koowaad seddex todobaad ka dib.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |access-date=2 May 2021 |title=Mbappe: Made in Manchester |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/story-telling/11095/12292674/kylian-mbappe-back-in-manchester-the-story-of-psg-forwards-first-champions-league-goal-for-monaco-at-the-etihad-stadium |last=Bate |first=Adam |work=Sky Sports }}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu kulankiisii koowaad ee kooxda koowaad u saftay 2-dii Disembar, isagoo barbaro 1-1 ah la galay [[Stade Malherbe Caen|Caen]] horyaalka [[Ligue 1]]. Mbappé oo 16 jir ah ayaa noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa ee Monaco ee kooxda koowaad, isagoo jabiyay rikoodhkii hore ee [[Thierry Henry]] ee 1994.&lt;ref name=&quot;monacoteen&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=3 September 2016 |title=Kylian Mbappe: the Monaco teen who might be Europe's most wanted youngster |website=FourFourTwo |publisher=Future |url=http://www.fourfourtwo.com/sg/features/kylian-mbappe-monaco-teen-who-might-be-europes-most-wanted-youngster |access-date=23 November 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;soccerwayperform&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://uk.soccerway.com/players/kylian-mbappe-lottin/377149/ |title=K. Mbappé: Summary |website=Soccerway |publisher=Perform Group}}&lt;/ref&gt; 20-kii Febraayo 2016, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii ugu horreeyay ee kooxda koowaad, isagoo noqday gooldhaliyihii ugu da'da yaraa ee kooxda koowaad ee taariikhda Monaco.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=European round-up: What you might have missed |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/35623020 |website=BBC Sport |access-date=23 February 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Kylian Mbappe offered Monaco contract amid Arsenal, Liverpool links |url=http://www.espnfc.com/story/2814219/kylian-mbappe-offered-monaco-contract-amid-arsenal-talk |website=ESPN FC |access-date=24 February 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; 6-dii Maarso, wuxuu saxiixay qandaraaskiisi ugu horreeyay ee xirfadlaha ah, kaas oo ku hayay Monaco ilaa Juun 2019.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=6 March 2019 |title=First professional contract for Kylian Mbappé |url=http://www.asmonaco.com/en/article/first-professional-contract-for-kylian-mbappe-70198.html |access-date=7 March 2016 |publisher=AS Monaco FC}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wareysi uu la yeeshay [[CNN]], madaxweyne ku xigeenka Monaco [[Vadim Vasilyev (businessman)|Vadim Vasilyev]] wuxuu sheegay inuu horey u ogaa in Mbappé uu yahay &quot;mucjiso&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Kylian Mbappe: The 'phenomenon that breathes and sleeps football' |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/13/football/kylian-mbappe-vadim-vasilyev-monaco-france-world-cup-spt-intl/index.html |publisher=CNN |access-date=14 August 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay [[Hat-trick (association football)|hat-trick]]-kiisii ugu horreeyay ee xirfaddiisa kooxda koowaad 14-kii Disembar 2016, kulan ay 7-0 kaga badiyeen gurigooda [[Stade Rennais F.C.|Rennes]] oo ka tirsan [[Coupe de la Ligue]] wareega 16-ka.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.hitc.com/en-gb/2016/12/15/do-reported-arsenal-target-kylian-mbappe-smashes-21-year-old-rec/ |title=Reported Arsenal target Kylian Mbappe smashes 21-year-old record for Monaco |website=HITC Sport |date=15 December 2016 |access-date=29 January 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.ligue1.com/coupeLigue/article/monaco-mash-rennes.htm |title=Monaco mash Rennes |publisher=Ligue de Football Professionnel |date=14 December 2016 |access-date=29 January 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;soccerwayperform&quot;/&gt;}} Bishii xigtay, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick-kiisii ugu horreeyay ee Ligue 1 kulan ay 5-0 kaga badiyeen [[FC Metz|Metz]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.ligue1.com/ligue1/article/wonderkid-mbappe-nets-hat-trick-as-monaco-march-on.htm |title=Wonderkid Mbappé nets hat-trick as Monaco march on |publisher=Ligue de Football Professionnel |date=11 February 2017 |access-date=16 March 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; 5-tii Maarso, wuxuu gaaray toban gool oo Ligue 1 ah, isagoo noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa soddon sano ee gaara heerkaas.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.ligue1.com/ligue1/article/monaco-pull-three-points-clear-with-nantes-rout.htm |title=Monaco pull three points clear with Nantes rout |publisher=Ligue de Football Professionnel |date=5 March 2017 |access-date=16 March 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=5 March 2017 |title=Monaco, le nouveau record de précocité de Mbappé|trans-title=Monaco, the new record of precocity of Mbappé |url=http://www.goal.com/fr/news/29/ligue-1/2017/03/05/33340212/monaco-le-nouveau-record-de-pr%C3%A9cocit%C3%A9-de-mbapp%C3%A9|access-date=16 March 2017 |website=Goal |publisher=Perform Group |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​Wareega rubuc-dhammaadka Champions League ee 2017 oo ay la ciyaarayeen [[Borussia Dortmund]], Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool markii ay Monaco ku badisay 3-2 lugtii koowaad.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/apr/12/borussia-dortmund-monaco-champions-league-quarter-final-first-leg-match-report |title=Kylian Mbappe gives Monaco crucial edge against Borussia Dortmund |newspaper=The Guardian |date=12 April 2017 |access-date=16 August 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lugtii labaad, wuxuu furay gooldhalinta markii ay Monaco 3-1 ku badisay oo ay u gudubtay semi-finalka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Monaco 3–1 Dortmund (agg 6–3): Mbappe and Falcao send Monaco into Champions League semi-finals |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11945/10843399/monaco-3-1-dortmund-agg-6-3-mbappe-and-falcao-send-monaco-into-champions-league-semi-finals |access-date=21 August 2023 |website=Sky Sports |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ugu dambeyntii waxaa reebay [[Juventus FC|Juventus]] ka dib markii ay 4-1 ku adkaadeen.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Dani Alves fires Juventus past Monaco into Champions League final |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/may/09/juventus-monaco-champions-league-semi-final-match-report |access-date=18 August 2023 |date=9 May 2017 |language=en |website=[[The Guardian]] |first1=Barney |last1=Ronay}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mbappé wuxuu xilli ciyaareedkii 2016-17 ku soo gabagabeeyay 26 gool oo uu ka dhaliyay 44 kulan oo tartamada oo dhan ah, iyadoo Monaco ay ku guuleysatay horyaalka Ligue 1.&lt;ref name=&quot;loan&quot;&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/40715851 |title=Kylian Mbappe: Paris St-Germain sign Monaco forward on loan |website=BBC Sport |date=31 August 2017 |access-date=29 June 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ammaanay saaxiibkiis weerarka Monaco [[Radamel Falcao]] isagoo ku tilmaamay qof saameyn weyn ku yeeshay xilli ciyaareedka oo dhan, kaas oo siiyay boos uu isku muujiyo isla markaana baray inuu noqdo &quot;degan&quot; inta lagu jiro ciyaarta.&lt;ref name=&quot;kuper1&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last=Kuper |first=Simon |date=2 June 2021 |title=Kylian Mbappé is Born to Run |url=https://www.esquire.com/uk/culture/a36530130/kylian-mbappe-is-born-to-run/ |access-date=23 February 2022 |website=Esquire}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
=== Paris Saint-Germain ===

31-kii Agoosto 2017, [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] (PSG) ayaa ku dhawaaqday saxiixa Mbappé oo ay Monaco ka soo amaahdeen, iyadoo lagu daray ikhtiyaar qasab ah oo lagu iibsanayo 180 milyan oo Euro.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=31 August 2017 |title=Kylian Mbappé au Paris Saint-Germain! |language=fr |trans-title=Kylian Mbappé to Paris Saint-Germain! |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC |url=https://www.psg.fr/pro/article/kylian-mbappe-au-paris-saint-germain|access-date=4 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=31 August 2017 |title=Kylian Mbappe transfer: PSG complete €180 million deal for Real Madrid target | Goal.com |url=https://www.goal.com/en/news/monaco-star-mbappe-completes-180-million-paris-saint-germain-move/13k7x4cozao191hcdgpw1kkrrt |access-date=20 August 2023 |website=www.goal.com |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sida laga soo xigtay agaasimaha isboortiga ee PSG Luis Ferrer, go'aanka Mbappé ee ahaa inuu ku biiro kooxda ayaa qeyb ka ahaa khudbad lagu qanciyay oo uu u jeediyay tababare [[Unai Emery]] guriga Mbappé intii lagu jiray xagaaga.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Gouaillard |first1=Frédéric |date=15 May 2021 |title=Transfert de Mbappé, départ de Cavani... les vérités de Luis Ferrer, l'ancien recruteur du PSG |trans-title=Mbappé transfer, Cavani departure... the truths of Luis Ferrer, former recruiter of PSG |url=https://www.leparisien.fr/sports/football/psg/transfert-de-mbappe-depart-de-cavani-les-verites-de-luis-ferrer-lancien-recruteur-du-psg-15-05-2021-DAQ6RFVPIBFADP44AZ2V2QXOXI.php |access-date=23 February 2022 |website=Le Parisien |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=15 May 2021 |title=Luis Ferrer &quot; Je sonnais à sa porte avec des croissants à 8h &quot;, Luis Ferrer raconte comment le PSG a recruté Mbappé en 2017 |trans-title=&quot;I was ringing at his door with croissants at 8 o'clock&quot;, Luis Ferrer tells how PSG recruited Mbappé in 2017 |url=https://www.20minutes.fr/sport/3042139-20210515-sonnais-porte-croissants-8h-luis-ferrer-raconte-comment-psg-recrute-mbappe-2017 |access-date=23 February 2022 |website=20 Minutes |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.ouest-france.fr/sport/football/kylian-mbappe/psg-comment-le-club-convaincu-kylian-mbappe-de-signer-malgre-l-intervention-du-real-madrid-et-de-6248168 |title=PSG. Comment le club a convaincu Kylian Mbappé de signer malgré l'intervention du Real Madrid et de Zinédine Zidane |website=Ouest-France |language=fr |date=5 March 2019 |access-date=15 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;}} Kharashka 180 milyan oo Euro ayaa ka dhigtay Mbappé dhalinyaradii ugu qaalisaneed abid iyo [[List of most expensive association football transfers|ciyaaryahankii labaad ee ugu qaalisan]] abid (ka dambeeya saaxiibkiis [[Neymar]]), wuxuuna jabiyay rikoodhkii kala iibsiga ee ugu weynaa ee gudaha horyaal.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.goal.com/en/news/monaco-star-mbappe-completes-180-million-paris-saint-germain/13k7x4cozao191hcdgpw1kkrrt |title=Monaco Star Mbappe Completes €180 Million Paris Saint-Germain Move |website=Goal |publisher=Perform Group |date=31 August 2017 |access-date=2 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://sports.yahoo.com/psg-signs-kylian-mbappe-cleverly-skirts-financial-fair-play-process-173341772.html |title=PSG signs Kylian Mbappe, and cleverly skirts Financial Fair Play in the process |website=Yahoo Sports |date=31 August 2017 |access-date=2 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=31 August 2017 |title=Kylian Mbappé (Monaco) rejoint officiellement le PSG en prêt avec option d'achat |language=fr |trans-title=Kylian Mbappé (Monaco) officially joins PSG on loan with an option to buy |newspaper=L'Équipe |url=https://www.lequipe.fr/Football/Actualites/Kylian-mbappe-monaco-rejoint-officiellement-le-psg-en-pret-avec-option/829364 |access-date=2 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.lci.fr/mercato/mercato-transfert-de-kylian-mbappe-monaco-et-le-psg-ont-trouve-un-accord-pour-180-millions-d-euros-2062532.html |title=Mbappe: Monaco et le PSG trouvent un accord pour 180 millions d'euros |trans-title=Mbappé: Monaco and PSG reached an agreement at 180 million euros |publisher=La Chaîne Info |language=fr |date=28 August 2017 |access-date=8 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;}} Wuxuu la wareegay lambarka 29 markii uu yimid Paris.&lt;ref name=&quot;PSG number&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Number 29 for Kylian Mbappé |url=https://en.psg.fr/pro/article/number-29-for-kylian-mbappe |quote=New Paris Saint-Germain striker Kylian Mbappé will wear the number 29 shirt. |access-date=14 September 2017 |date=2 September 2017 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
==== 2017–2020: Kala iibsi iyo guul degdeg ah ====

8-dii Sebtember 2017, Mbappé wuxuu kulankiisii ugu horreeyay u saftay PSG, isagoo gool ka dhaliyay kulan ay 5-1 kaga badiyeen [[Metz FC|Metz]] oo ka tirsan Ligue 1.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/41205167 |title=Metz 1–5 Paris Saint Germain |website=BBC Sport |date=8 September 2017 |access-date=10 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; Intii lagu jiray guushii 3-0 ay ka gaareen [[FC Bayern Munich|Bayern Munich]] wareega guruubyada Champions League, wuxuu goolal u dhigay [[Edinson Cavani]] iyo Neymar.&lt;ref name=&quot;LES&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=PSG 3 Bayern Munich 0: Kylian Mbappe, Edinson Cavani and Neymar star in Champions League heavyweight battle |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/sport/football/psg-3-bayern-munich-0-champions-league-kylian-mbappe-edinson-cavani-neymar-star-a3645456.html |newspaper=London Evening Standard |date=30 September 2017 |access-date=30 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; 6-dii Disembar, Mbappé oo 18 jir ah ayaa dhaliyay goolkiisii tobnaad ee Champions League kulan ay 3-1 kaga badiyeen Bayern, isagoo noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa ee gaara heerkaas.&lt;ref name=&quot;CL record&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.goal.com/en-au/news/mbappe-sets-new-champions-league-record-with-goal-against/q1o8gqd0r61m1589eq3okr0cy |title=Mbappe sets new Champions League record with goal against Bayern |website=Goal |publisher=Perform Group |access-date=1 July 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bishii Luulyo 2018, Mbappé waxaa la siiyay lambarka 7 ee [[2018–19 Paris Saint-Germain FC season|xilli ciyaareedka soo socda]] ee PSG.&lt;ref name=&quot;number 7&quot;&gt;{{cite news |first=Jonathan |last=Johnson |title=Kylian Mbappe gets No. 7 shirt in new-look Paris Saint-Germain kit |url=http://www.espn.co.uk/football/blog/the-toe-poke/65/post/3575253/kylian-mbappe-gets-no7-shirt-in-new-look-paris-saint-germain-kit |access-date=27 July 2018 |date=26 July 2018 |publisher=ESPN}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​Kulankiisii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool tobankii daqiiqo ee ugu dambeeyay markii ay PSG 3-1 kaga badisay [[En Avant de Guingamp|Guingamp]] oo ka tirsan Ligue 1.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Mbappe scores twice in Lique 1 return to seal PSG fight-back |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/45228476 |access-date=18 August 2018 |website=BBC Sport}}&lt;/ref&gt; 1-dii Sebtember, wuxuu dhaliyay gool wuxuuna caawiyay gool kale kulan ay 4-2 kaga badiyeen [[Nîmes Olympique|Nîmes]], laakiin waxaa [[Sent off (association football)|kaarka cas]] loo taagay markii ugu horreeyay xirfaddiisa ka dib markii uu iska hor yimaadeen [[Téji Savanier]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fourfourtwo.com/news/mbappe-after-red-card-i-would-do-it-again |title=Mbappe after red card: I would do it again |website=FourFourTwo |publisher=Future |date=2 September 2018 |access-date=2 September 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bishii xigtay, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay afar gool gudaha 13 daqiiqo kulan ay 5-0 kaga badiyeen [[Olympique Lyonnais|Lyon]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.goal.com/en/news/mbappe-breaks-45-year-ligue-1-record-in-psg-rout/d060mjliyvxe1usjx8kja4jrg |title=Mbappe breaks 45-year Ligue 1 record in PSG rout |website=Goal |publisher=Perform Group |access-date=8 October 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bishii Disembar, wuxuu ahaa ku guuleystihii ugu horreeyay ee [[Kopa Trophy]], kaas oo ay bixiso ''[[France Football]]'' si loogu abaalmariyo ciyaaryahanka ugu fiican adduunka ee da'diisu ka hooseyso 21 sano.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2018/dec/03/ballon-dor-ada-hegerberg-twerk-luka-modric |title=Ada Hegerberg: first women's Ballon d'Or marred as winner is asked to twerk |newspaper=The Guardian |first=Ed |last=Aarons |date=4 December 2018 |access-date=4 December 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; 19-kii Janaayo 2019, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick kulan ay 9-0 kaga badiyeen Guingamp.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/46935009 |title=Paris St-Germain 9–0 Guingamp |website=BBC Sport |date=19 January 2019 |access-date=23 January 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; 2-dii Maarso, wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool kulan ay 2-1 kaga badiyeen Caen si uu u gaaro goolkiisii 50-aad ee kooxda.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/47417301 |title=Caen 1–2 Paris Saint Germain |website=BBC Sport |date=2 March 2019 |access-date=3 March 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; PSG waxay xilli ciyaareedka ku dhameysatay horyaalka Ligue 1,&lt;ref name=&quot;ligue1history&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=24 May 2019 |title=Mbappe ensures PSG make Ligue 1 history despite defeat |url=https://www.foxsportsasia.com/football/ligue-1/1104487/mbappe-ensures-psg-make-ligue-1-history-despite-defeat/ |access-date=25 May 2019 |website=Fox Sports Asia}}&lt;/ref&gt; iyadoo Mbappé uu ku guuleystay abaalmarinta [[Ligue 1 Player of the Year|Ciyaaryahanka Sannadka]]&lt;ref name=&quot;UNFP&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=19 May 2019 |title=Mbappé wins awards double |url=https://www.ligue1.com/Articles/NEWS/2020/03/14/mbappe-wins-awards-double |access-date=20 May 2019 |publisher=Ligue 1}}&lt;/ref&gt; wuxuuna ku dhameystay xilli ciyaareedka [[2018–19 Ligue 1#Top goalscorers|gool-dhalinta ugu sarreysa]] 33 gool.&lt;ref name=&quot;ligue1history&quot; /&gt;
​3-dii Agoosto 2019, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay gool kulan ay 2-1 kaga badiyeen Rennes si uu ugu guuleysto koobkiisii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka 2019-20, [[2019 Trophée des Champions|Trophée des Champions]].&lt;ref name=&quot;2019TDC&quot; /&gt; 22-kii Oktoobar, wuxuu dhaliyay [[perfect hat-trick]] kulan ay 5-0 kaga badiyeen [[Club Brugge KV|Club Brugge]] oo ka tirsan Champions League.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=23 October 2019 |title=Kylian Mbappe: PSG forward sets another Champions League record with 'perfect' substitute hat-trick |url=https://www.squawka.com/en/news/kylian-mbappe-perfect-hat-trick-champions-league-manarama-prostate-cancer |access-date=19 January 2020 |website=Squawka |publisher=Catena Media}}&lt;/ref&gt; 1-dii Maajo 2020, PSG waxaa loo caleemo saaray horyaalka Ligue 1 ka dib markii xilli ciyaareedka la soo gaabiyay intii lagu jiray [[COVID-19 pandemic in France|faqasaha COVID-19]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2020/apr/30/psg-awarded-ligue-1-title-after-season-stopped-by-coronavirus-crisis |title=PSG awarded Ligue 1 title and two teams are relegated after season is scrapped |newspaper=The Guardian |date=30 April 2020 |access-date=13 June 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11820/11981197/paris-saint-germain-crowned-ligue-1-champions-after-french-season-called-off |title=Paris Saint-Germain crowned Ligue 1 champions after French season called off |website=Sky Sports |date=1 May 2020 |access-date=31 May 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mbappé wuxuu ku dhameystay xilli ciyaareedka 2019-20 gooldhaliye wadaag ah Ligue 1 18 gool, oo ay weheliyaan ciyaaryahanka Monaco [[Wissam Ben Yedder]]; Mbappé waxaa la siiyay cinwaanka sababtoo ah saamiga goolasha uu dhaliyay kulan kasta.&lt;ref name=&quot;2019–20 Ligue 1 top scorer&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=1 May 2020 |title=Kylian Mbappé and Angel Di Maria: top scorer and top assist provider |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappe-and-angel-di-maria-top-scorer-and-top-assist-provider |access-date=1 May 2020 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ka dib dhaawac intii lagu jiray [[2020 Coupe de France final|finalka Coupe de France]], Mbappé wuxuu awoodi waayay inuu u ciyaaro [[2020 Coupe de la Ligue final|finalka Coupe de la Ligue]],&lt;ref&gt;{{cite magazine |url=https://www.si.com/soccer/2020/07/24/kylian-mbappe-ankle-injury-psg-coupe-de-france-title |title=Mbappe Injury Overshadows PSG's Coupe De France Title |magazine=Sports Illustrated |date=24 July 2020 |access-date=24 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.beinsports.com/en/uefa-champions-league/news/psg-forward-mbappe-out-of-champions-league-qu/1512491 |title=PSG forward Mbappe out of Champions League quarter-final against Atalanta |publisher=beIN SPORTS |date=27 July 2020 |access-date=24 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; kaas oo PSG ay ku guuleysatay, iyadoo dhamaystirtay [[treble (association football)|treble]] gudaha ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=11 August 2020 |title=Mbappe training return boosts PSG for Atalanta quarterfinal |url=https://www.sportsnet.ca/soccer/mbappe-training-return-boosts-psg-atalanta-quarterfinal/ |access-date=24 August 2020 |website=Sportsnet}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ku soo laabtay ficilka Champions League rubuc-dhammaadka kulankii ay la ciyaareen [[Atalanta BC|Atalanta]] 12-kii Agoosto, isagoo caawiyay goolka guusha intii lagu jiray waqtigii dhaawaca.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://en.as.com/en/2020/08/12/football/1597255022_750607.html |title=Atalanta dealt cruelest of exits by PSG late show |work=AS.com |date=13 August 2020 |access-date=24 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; PSG waxay 1-0 uga adkaatay Bayern Munich [[2020 UEFA Champions League final|finalka Champions League]] 23-kii Agoosto.&lt;ref name=&quot;CL 2020&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/report?gameId=573698 |title=Bayern Munich beat Paris Saint-Germain to win Champions League |publisher=ESPN |date=23 August 2020 |access-date=23 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
==== 2020–2022: Guulo kale iyo kordhinta qandaraaska ====

[[File:Mbappe Messi Neymar.jpg|thumb|Left to right: Mbappé, [[Lionel Messi]] and [[Neymar]] playing for [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] in 2021]]
​Mbappé wuxuu seegay seddexdii kulan ee ugu horreeyay xilli ciyaareedka ka dib markii uu qaaday [[COVID-19]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last=Dotson |first=Kevin |date=7 September 2020 |title=Kylian Mbappe tests positive for Covid-19 while playing with France |url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/09/07/football/kylian-mbappe-covid-test-spt-intl/index.html |access-date=30 September 2020 |publisher=CNN}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ku soo laabtay 20-kii Sebtember 2020, isagoo dhaliyay gool kulan ay 3-0 kaga badiyeen [[OGC Nice|Nice]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=20 September 2020 |title=Nice 0–3 Paris Saint-Germain |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/54226147 |access-date=30 September 2020 |website=BBC Sport}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kulankii Ligue 1 ee ay la ciyaareen [[Montpellier HSC|Montpellier]] 5-tii Disembar, Mbappé wuxuu noqday ciyaaryahankii shanaad ee 100 gool u dhaliya PSG.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.goal.com/en-us/news/mbappe-reaches-100-goals-for-psg-with-strike-against/36xw7k3xgagd1gf16xb9cc6xn |title=Mbappe reaches 100 goals for PSG with strike against Montpellier |website=Goal |last=Keble |first=Alex |date=5 December 2020 |access-date=5 December 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Intii lagu jiray wareega guruubyada Champions League, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool kulan ay 5-1 kaga badiyeen [[Başakşehir F.K.|İstanbul Başakşehir]], iyadoo PSG ay u soo baxday [[2020–21 UEFA Champions League knockout phase|wareega knockout-ka]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=PSG beat Istanbul Basaksehir in match delayed due to alleged racist incident |work= The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/4229469/2020/12/09/psg-beat-istanbul-basaksehir-in-match-delayed-due-to-alleged-racist-incident/ |access-date=21 August 2023 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa taariikhda Champions League ee gaara labaatan gool, inkastoo rikoodhkiisa uu dambeeyay [[Erling Haaland]] xilli ciyaareedkii dambe.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=20 December 2020 |title=PSG star Mbappe overtakes Messi to become youngest player to reach 20 Champions League goals |url=https://www.goal.com/en/news/psg-star-mbappe-overtakes-messi-to-become-youngest-player-to/iv3npfnrozd71m9ymtl13900q |access-date=20 December 2020 |website=Goal}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=10 March 2021 |title=Just how good are Kylian Mbappé and Erling Haaland? |publisher=UEFA |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/0266-1199ef3658d5-145c6798f795-1000--haaland-nears-mbappe-record/ |access-date=12 March 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; 16-kii Febraayo 2021, [[List of UEFA Champions League hat-tricks|hat-trick Champions League]] ayaa arkay Mbappé oo noqday [[List of Paris Saint-Germain FC records and statistics#All-time top scorers|gool-dhalintii seddexaad ee ugu sarreysay]] PSG.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=16 February 2021 |title=Barcelona 1–4 Paris: Mbappé hits stunning hat-trick |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/0266-1197f34a1ce0-99c2ccf20bea-1000--barcelona-1-4-paris-mbappe-hits-stunning-hat-trick/ |access-date=16 February 2021 |publisher=UEFA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=18 February 2021 |title=Champions League hits and misses: Kylian Mbappe puts Lionel Messi in the shade, Liverpool return to form |website=Sky Sports |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11095/12220162/champions-league-hits-and-misses-kylian-mbappe-puts-lionel-messi-in-the-shade-liverpool-return-to-form |access-date=17 February 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; 10-kii Maarso, goolkii Mbappé ee 1-1 ay la galeen Barcelona wuxuu arkay inuu dhaafay [[Lionel Messi]] oo noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa ee gaara 25 gool oo Champions League ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.goal.com/en/news/mbappe-breaks-messi-record-youngest-player-25-champions/18w9p5utul9ax16itdzs62do8e |title=Mbappe breaks Messi record as PSG star becomes youngest player to reach 25 Champions League goals |website=Goal |date=10 March 2021 |access-date=12 March 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=10 March 2021 |title=Paris 1–1 Barcelona (agg: 5–2): Mbappé seals hosts' progress |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/0267-11c431767556-96fc283e9856-1000--paris-1-1-barcelona-agg-5-2-mbappe-seals-hosts-progress/ |access-date=13 March 2021 |publisher=UEFA}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​Lugtii koowaad ee rubuc-dhammaadka Champions League oo ay la ciyaareen Bayern Munich 7-dii Abriil, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool guushii 3-2 ee PSG.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title='I am not here to hide' – PSG star Mbappe delighted with Champions League match-winning double at Bayern Munich | Goal.com |url=https://www.goal.com/en-us/news/i-am-not-here-to-hide-psg-mbappe-bayern-munich/8jqc9ld487x0145a9etxu84bi |access-date=10 April 2021 |website=Goal}}&lt;/ref&gt; PSG waxaa lagu reebay semi-finalka.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/4215475/2021/05/03/kylian-mbappe-travels-with-psg-squad-ahead-of-city-game-amid-injury-doubts/ |title=Kylian Mbappe travels with PSG squad ahead of City game amid injury doubts |website=The Athletic |date=3 May 2021 |access-date=24 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; 19-kii Maajo, Mbappé wuxuu lahaa hal gool iyo hal caawin markii PSG ay ku guuleysatay [[2021 Coupe de France final|finalka Coupe de France]] ay ka hortageen Monaco, iyadoo sheegatay koobkoodii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=PSG beat Monaco to win French Cup |website=BBC Sport |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/57177755 |access-date=26 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ku gabagabeeyay Ligue 1 27 gool, wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyihii ugu sarreeyay seddex xilli ciyaareed oo xiriir ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.sportsmax.tv/index.php/football/international/item/82483-everyone-has-seen-mbappe-challenges-board-to-act-on-psg-s-shortcomings |title=Everyone has seen – Mbappe challenges board to act on PSG's shortcomings |website=sportsmax.tv |date=23 May 2021 |access-date=24 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=23 May 2021 |title=Lille end PSG dominance to win Ligue 1 title |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/lille/story/4385476/lille-end-psg-dominance-to-win-ligue-1-title-for-first-time-in-10-years |access-date=26 May 2021 |publisher=ESPN}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu sidoo kale helay abaalmarinta Ligue 1 Ciyaaryahanka Sannadka waxaana lagu daray Kooxda Xilli Ciyaareedka ee Ligue 1.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://en.as.com/en/2021/05/23/football/1621806897_609271.html |title=Kylian Mbappé gives some clues to his future club |website=AS |date=23 May 2021 |access-date=26 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​14-kii Agoosto 2021, ka hor kulankii ugu horreeyay ee gurigooda ee [[2021–22 Paris Saint-Germain FC season|xilli ciyaareedka 2021–22]] ee ay la ciyaareen [[RC Strasbourg Alsace|Strasbourg]], Mbappé waxaa u dhawaaqay daawadayaasha iyadoo ay jiraan xanta ku saabsan inuu doonayo inuu u saxiixo kooxda Isbaanishka ee [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Bienkowski |first=Stefan |date=14 August 2021 |title=Mbappe booed ahead of PSG game as Madrid rumours intensify |url=https://www.footballtransfers.com/en/transfer-news/fr-ligue-1/2021/08/mbappe-booed-ahead-psg-game-madrid-rumours-intensify |access-date=8 January 2022 |website=FootballTransfers}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka guushii 4-2 ay ka gaareen [[Stade Brestois 29|Brest]] lix maalmood ka dib.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Ridge |first=Patric |date=21 August 2021 |title=Brest 2–4 Paris Saint-Germain: Mbappe up and running as Messi wait continues |url=https://www.mykhel.com/football/kylian-mbappe-scores-first-goal-of-season-as-paris-saint-germain-defeat-brest-lionel-messi-173117.html |access-date=8 January 2022 |website=myKhel}}&lt;/ref&gt; 7-dii Disembar, wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool kulan ay 4-1 Champions League kaga badiyeen [[Club Brugge KV|Club Brugge]], taasoo ka dhigtay ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa taariikhda ee gaara 30 iyo 31 gool Champions League.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=7 December 2021 |title=Kylian Mbappé's stunning stats after Brugge |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappes-stunning-stats-after-brugge-paris-saint-germain-brugge-psg-ucl |access-date=16 February 2022 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt; 12-kii Disembar, Mbappé oo 22 jir ah ayaa laba gool ka dhaliyay Monaco kulan ka tirsan Ligue 1, wuxuuna noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa ee 100 gool u dhaliya koox hal heer sare ah oo Faransiis ah tan iyo markii [[Opta Sports|Opta]] ay bilaabeen diiwaangelinta xogta intii lagu jiray [[1950–51 French Division 1|xilli ciyaareedkii 1950-51]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title='I give everything I have' – Mbappe becomes the youngest player to goalscoring mark with 100th PSG goal |url=https://www.goal.com/en-us/news/i-give-everything-i-have-mbappe-becomes-the-youngest-player/blt984823dd1fad7c21 |access-date=13 December 2021 |website=Goal}}&lt;/ref&gt; Intii lagu jiray wareega 16-ka ee Champions League, Mbappé wuxuu noqday gooldhaliyihii labaad ee ugu sarreeyay taariikhda PSG.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.101greatgoals.com/top-stories/how-kylian-mbappe-set-a-new-record-with-his-goal-over-real-madrid/ |title=How Kylian Mbappe set a new record with his goal over Real Madrid |access-date=9 March 2022 |date=9 March 2022 |last1=Browning |first1=Ben |website=101 Great Goals}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/blog/2022/mar/09/after-mbappes-illumination-paris-again-becomes-the-city-of-dying-light |title=After Mbappé's illumination, Paris again becomes the city of dying light |access-date=9 March 2022 |date=9 March 2022 |last1=Ronay |first1=Barney |newspaper=The Guardian}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last=Church |first=Ben |date=16 February 2022 |title=Champions League: Kylian Mbappe scores last-gasp winner against Real Madrid after Lionel Messi misses penalty for PSG |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2022/02/15/football/psg-real-madrid-champions-league-round-16-spt-intl/index.html |access-date=16 February 2022 |publisher=CNN}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
​Iyadoo ay jireen mala-awaal ku saabsan kala iibsi suurtagal ah oo ay ku tagi karaan Real Madrid, Mbappé wuxuu kordhiyay qandaraaskiisa PSG ilaa 2024, iyadoo lagu daray kordhin ikhtiyaari ah oo hal sano ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=21 May 2022 |title=Kylian Mbappé extends contract with Paris Saint-Germain until 2025 |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappe-extends-contract-with-paris-saint-germain-until-2025 |access-date=21 May 2022 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2022/may/21/kylian-mbappe-decides-to-stay-at-psg-instead-of-joining-real-madrid|title=Kylian Mbappé decides to stay at PSG instead of joining Real Madrid|newspaper=The Guardian|first1=Ed|last1=Aarons|first2=Fabrizio|last2=Romano|date=21 May 2022|access-date=21 May 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sida laga soo xigtay [[Sky Sports]], qandaraaska Mbappé wuxuu ku jiray mushaar bille ah oo dhan £4 milyan, taasoo ka dhigtay ciyaaryahanka ugu mushaarka badan adduunka.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=Kylian Mbappe: PSG forward agrees contract extension with Ligue 1 champions |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/news/12040/12617361/kylian-mbappe-psg-forward-agrees-contract-extension-with-ligue-1-champions |access-date=26 May 2022 |website=Sky Sports}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu kaloo la sheegay inuu helay lacag saxiix ah oo dhan £100 milyan.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; 28 gool oo uu dhaliyay xilli ciyaareedkii, Mbappé wuxuu ku dhameystay gooldhaliye afraad oo xiriir ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/61537573 |title=Paris Saint Germain 5–0 Metz |website=BBC Sport |date=21 May 2022 |access-date=21 May 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu kaloo bixiyay 17 caawin oo xilli ciyaareedka ah, taasoo ka dhigtay ciyaaryahankii ugu horreeyay ee ku dhameysta gooldhaliye iyo bixiye caawin ee taariikhda horyaalka.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=21 May 2022 |title=Kylian Mbappé, une saison historique |trans-title=Kylian Mbappé, a historical season |url=https://www.ligue1.fr/Articles/ACTU/2022/05/21/kylian-mbappe-une-saison-historique |access-date=21 May 2022 |publisher=Ligue 1 |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=21 May 2022 |title=Meilleur buteur, meilleur passeur : Mbappé officiellement sacré ! |trans-title=Top scorer, top assist provider: Mbappé already crowned! |url=https://www.psg.fr/equipes/equipe-premiere/content/meilleur-buteur-meilleur-passeur-mbappe-officiellement-sacre |access-date=21 May 2022 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
====2022–2024: Gooldhaliyaha naadiga abid iyo xilli ciyaareedyadii ugu dambeeyay====

[[File:Picture with Mbappé (cropped and rotated).jpg|thumb|upright|Mbappé with [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] in 2022]]
​11-kii Oktoobar 2022, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay rigoore kulan ay 1-1 la galeen [[S.L. Benfica|Benfica]] Champions League, wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeyay PSG ee tartamada Yurub isagoo leh 31 gool.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=11 October 2022 |title=Mbappé is the club's top European goalscorer |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/mbappe-is-the-clubs-top-european-goalscorer-sl-benfica-uefa-champions-league-2022-2023 |access-date=11 October 2022 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kulanka ayaa dhacay iyadoo ay jireen warbixino warbaahineed oo sheegaya in Mbappé uu doonayay inuu PSG ka tago intii lagu jiray [[transfer window|suuqa kala iibsiga]] Janaayo, taasoo uu beeniyay.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=20 October 2022 |title=What Does Kylian Mbappé Want? |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/robertkidd/2022/10/20/what-does-kylian-mbapp-want/?sh=1e32453917db |access-date=17 November 2022 |website=Forbes}}&lt;/ref&gt; 23-kii Janaayo 2023, Mbappé wuxuu noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu horreeyay ee PSG ee dhaliya shan gool hal kulan, oo ay ku jirto hat-trick toban daqiiqo ah, kulan ay 7-0 kaga badiyeen [[US Pays de Cassel|Pays de Cassel]] oo ka tirsan Coupe de France wareega 32-ka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=23 January 2023 |title=What Does Kylian Mbappé Want? |url=https://www.foxsports.com/stories/soccer/kylian-mbappe-makes-psg-history-with-5-goal-match |access-date=24 January 2023 |agency=Fox Sports}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bilowgii Maarso, wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii 201-aad ee PSG kulan ay 4-2 kaga badiyeen Nantes, wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeyay taariikhda kooxda.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=4 March 2023 |title=Mbappe breaks PSG's all-time scoring record |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/paris-saint-germain--frapsg/story/4861911/kylian-mbappe-breaks-edinson-cavani-paris-saint-germain-all-time-scoring-record |access-date=4 March 2023 |website=ESPN.com |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ku gabagabeeyay Ligue 1 29 gool, wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeyay shan xilli ciyaareed oo xiriir ah iyadoo PSG ay ku guuleysatay horyaalkoodii 11-aad ee Ligue 1.&lt;ref name=&quot;2022–23 Ligue 1 top scorer&quot;&gt;{{cite news |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappe-crowned-as-ligue-1-s-top-scorer-paris-saint-germain-ligue-1-2022-2023 |title=Kylian Mbappé crowned as Ligue 1's top scorer |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC |date=3 June 2023 |access-date=4 June 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;DN&quot;&gt;{{cite news|url=https://www.dn.pt/desporto/psg-novamente-campeao-em-franca-com-empate-em-estrasburgo-16431023.html|title=PSG novamente campeão em França com empate em Estrasburgo|trans-title=PSG champions in France again with draw in Strasbourg|newspaper=[[Diário de Notícias]]|language=pt|date=27 May 2023|access-date=28 May 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu helay abaalmarinta Ligue 1 Ciyaaryahanka Sannadka afartii xilli ciyaareed ee xiriir ah waxaana lagu magacaabay Kooxda Xilli Ciyaareedka ee Ligue 1.&lt;ref name=&quot;23LPY&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=29 May 2023 |title=Kylian Mbappe named Ligue 1 Player of the Year for fourth consecutive time |url=https://www.business-standard.com/sports/football-news/kylian-mbappe-named-ligue-1-player-of-the-year-for-fourth-consecutive-time-123052900333_1.html |access-date=29 May 2023 |website=Business Standard |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;TOTY23&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |title=Messi, Rongier, Danso... L'équipe type de la saison de Ligue 1 |url=https://www.lequipe.fr/Football/Actualites/Messi-rongier-danso-l-equipe-type-de-la-saison-de-ligue-1/1399239 |access-date=29 May 2023 |website=L'Équipe |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​13-kii Juun 2023, iyadoo loo marayo bayaanka rasmiga ah oo lagu sii daayay [[Agence France-Presse]], Mbappé wuxuu ku dhawaaqay go'aankiisa ah inuusan cusbooneysiinin qandaraaskiisa PSG, kaas oo ku dhowaa inuu dhaco Juun 2024. Sida uu sheegay, kooxda waxaa loo sheegay go'aankiisa tan iyo Luulyo 2022.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Butler |first=Michael |date=12 June 2023 |title=Kylian Mbappé stuns PSG with formal decision not to renew contract in 2024 |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2023/jun/12/kylian-mbappe-stuns-psg-with-formal-decision-not-to-renew-contract-real-madrid |access-date=13 June 2023 |issn=0261-3077}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Panja |first=Tariq |date=12 June 2023 |title=Kylian Mbappé Tells P.S.G. He Won't Extend Contract in 2024 |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/06/12/sports/soccer/kylian-mbappe-psg.html |access-date=13 June 2023 |issn=0362-4331}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isagoo ka jawaabaya maqaal ay daabacday ''[[Le Parisien]]'' oo ku saabsan rabitaankiisa la sheegay inuu ugu biiro Real Madrid suuqa xagaaga ee soo socda, Mbappé [[Twitter|wuxuu ku qoray]] in wararka xanta ah ay yihiin &quot;beenta&quot;, wuxuuna dib u xaqiijiyay niyadiisa ah inuu sii wado PSG.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=13 June 2023 |title='LIES' – Kylian Mbappe angrily hits back at Real Madrid transfer rumours amid PSG contract uncertainty | Goal.com US |url=https://www.goal.com/en-us/news/lies-kylian-mbappe-angrily-hits-back-real-madrid-transfer-rumours-amid-psg-contract-uncertainty/bltb08989268cb94864 |access-date=13 June 2023 |website=[[Goal (website)|Goal]] |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Si kastaba ha ahaatee, intii lagu jiray daah-furka tababaraha cusub [[Luis Enrique]] 5-tii Luulyo, madaxweynaha PSG [[Nasser Al-Khelaifi]] wuxuu sheegay in haddii Mbappé uu doonayo inuu sii joogo, uu ku qasban yahay &quot;in uu saxiixo qandaraas cusub&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Summerscales |first=Robert |date=5 July 2023 |title=Nasser Al-Khelaifi On Kylian Mbappe: &quot;We Cannot Let The Best Player In The World Right Now Leave For Free&quot; |url=https://www.si.com/fannation/soccer/futbol/transfers/nasser-al-khelaifi-makes-statement-on-kylian-mbappe-contract |access-date=21 July 2023 |website=Futbol on FanNation |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mbappé ayaa ka dib laga saaray safarka PSG ee xagaaga ee Japan.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=21 July 2023 |title=The Paris squad for the Japan Tour |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/the-paris-squad-for-the-japan-tour-summer-tour-japan-tour-2023 |access-date=22 July 2023 |website=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=21 July 2023 |title=Sources: PSG may never play Mbappé again |url=https://www.espn.in/football/story/_/id/38048739/psg-axe-mbappe-tour-never-play-again-sources |access-date=22 July 2023 |website=ESPN |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=21 July 2023 |title=PSG : non convoqué pour la tournée au Japon, Mbappé est à vendre |url=https://www.lefigaro.fr/sports/football/transferts/psg-non-convoque-pour-la-tournee-au-japon-mbappe-est-a-vendre-20230721 |access-date=21 July 2023 |website=Le Figaro |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;}} Ka dib mala-awaal badan oo ku saabsan mustaqbalkiisa PSG, bayaan ka soo baxay kooxda 13-kii Agoosto ayaa xaqiijiyay dib-u-soo-celintiisa kooxda koowaad.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=13 August 2023 |title=Kylian Mbappé has been reintegrated into first team training |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappe-has-been-reintegrated-into-first-team-training-psg-paris-saint-germain-ligue-1-2023-2024 |access-date=15 August 2023 |website=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=13 August 2023 |title=Kylian Mbappe returns to PSG squad |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/8/13/star-forward-kylian-mbappe-reinstated-by-psg |access-date=15 August 2023 |agency=Al Jazeera |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​26-kii Agoosto, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii 150-aad ee Ligue 1 ee PSG kulan ay 3-1 kaga badiyeen [[RC Lens|Lens]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Mbappé scores twice on Parc des Princes return, Marseille struggles in French league |url=https://apnews.com/article/french-league-marseille-brest-psg-lens-32725fd28cfb88eed0dd71f98514de79 |date=26 August 2023 |access-date=26 August 2023 |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; 11-kii Noofambar, wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick-kiisii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka kulan ay 3-0 kaga badiyeen Reims, taasoo PSG u qaaday hoggaanka Ligue 1.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=11 November 2023 |title=Mbappe hat-trick lifts PSG to the top |language=en |agency=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/sports/soccer/mbappe-hat-trick-lifts-psg-top-2023-11-11/ |access-date=11 November 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; 3-dii Janaayo 2024, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay goolkii labaad ee guushii 2-0 ee ay ka gaareen Toulouse kulankii [[2023 Trophée des Champions]], isagoo helay koobkiisii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka. Intii lagu guda jiray hawsha, wuxuu noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeyay taariikhda ee [[Parc des Princes]], iyadoo 111 gool.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=3 January 2024 |title=Lucas Beraldo makes Paris debut |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/lucas-beraldo-makes-paris-debut-paris-saint-germain-toulouse-fc-trophee-des-champions-2023-2024 |access-date=3 January 2024 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=3 January 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe is a history maker! PSG talisman sets new Parc des Princes record after goal in Trophee des Champions final against Toulouse |url=https://www.goal.com/en-gb/lists/kylian-mbappe-history-maker-psg-parc-des-princes-record-goal-trophee-des-champions-final-toulouse/bltfea402f0bb72ae45#csb3321c17114494a2 |access-date=8 January 2024 |publisher=[[Goal (website)|Goal]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Afar maalmood ka dib, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick kulan ay 9-0 kaga badiyeen [[US Revel|Revel]] wareega 64-ka ee Coupe de France, wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeyay taariikhda kooxda ee tartanka isagoo goolashiisa ka dhigay 30.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=7 January 2024 |title=Revel 0–9 Paris Saint-Germain: Kylian Mbappe scores hat-trick in French Cup win |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/67908686 |access-date=8 January 2024 |agency=[[BBC Sport]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick-kiisii labaad ee xilli ciyaareedka 19-kii Maarso kulan ay 6-2 kaga badiyeen Montpellier, wuxuuna ka dhigay 250 gool tartamada oo dhan ee PSG.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Jones |first=Rhys |date=17 March 2024 |title=MONTPELLIER 2–6 PARIS SAINT-GERMAIN: KYLIAN MBAPPE SCORES HAT-TRICK AS LUIS ENRIQUE'S SIDE CLOSE ON TITLE |url=https://www.eurosport.com/football/ligue-1/2023-2024/montpellier-2-6-paris-saint-germain-kylian-mbappe-scores-hat-trick-as-luis-enrique-s-side-close-on-t_sto10062706/story.shtml |access-date=19 March 2024 |website=[[Eurosport]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; 10-kii Maajo, wuxuu ku dhawaaqay baraha bulshada inuusan cusbooneysiinin qandaraaskiisa, wuxuuna ka tagi doonaa PSG dhammaadka xilli ciyaareedka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Onyeagwara |first=Nnamdi |date=10 May 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe confirms he will leave PSG at the end of this season |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/5484933/2024/05/10/kylian-mbappe-psg-transfer-exit/ |access-date=10 May 2024 |work=The Athletic |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kulankiisii ugu dambeeyay ee kooxda 25-kii Maajo, wuxuu helay koob markii PSG ay kaga badisay Lyon [[2024 Coupe de France final|finalka Coupe de France]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=25 May 2024 |title=PSG beat Lyon 2–1 to win French Cup final in Mbappe's farewell appearance |url=https://www.reuters.com/sports/soccer/psg-beat-lyon-2-1-french-cup-final-clinch-domestic-treble-2024-05-25/ |access-date=25 May 2024 |agency=[[Reuters]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ku gabagabeeyay xilli ciyaareedkiisii ugu dambeeyay PSG isagoo ah [[List of UEFA Champions League top scorers#Top scorers by season|Champions League gooldhaliye wadaag ah]] 8 gool, oo uu la wadaagay [[Harry Kane]].&lt;ref name=&quot;auto2&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/0285-1906eba1bea4-31faa14228af-1000--champions-league-top-scorers-2023-24-harry-kane-and-kylian-m/ |title=Champions League top scorers 2023/24: Harry Kane and Kylian Mbappé top the charts |publisher=UEFA |date=1 June 2024 |access-date=1 June 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
=== Real Madrid ===

==== 2024–2025: Xilli ciyaareedka 

ugu horreeyay gooldhalinta iyo European Golden Shoe ====
[[File:Kylian Mbappe at Real Madrid's game versus Juventus Turin on 22 October 2025 (3).jpeg|thumb|upright|Mbappé playing for [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]] in 2025]]
​3-dii Juun 2024, kooxda [[La Liga]] ee Real Madrid ayaa ku dhawaaqday in Mbappé uu u saxiixay qandaraas shan sano ah kooxda, isagoo dhamaystiray qiso kala iibsiga oo socotay todobo sano.&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=3 June 2024 |title=Official Announcement: Mbappé |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/football/first-team/latest-news/comunicado-oficial-mbappe-03-06-2024 |access-date=3 June 2024 |publisher=[[Real Madrid CF]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=3 June 2024 |title=Mbappé signs for Real Madrid |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/football/first-team/latest-news/mbappe-nuevo-jugador-del-real-madrid-03-06-2024 |access-date=3 June 2024 |publisher=Real Madrid CF |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; U guuristiisa Madrid waxay ahayd mawduuca mala-awaalka xooggan iyo wadahadalada, taasoo ka tarjumaysa heerkiisa inuu yahay mid ka mid ah ciyaartoyda ugu baahida badan kubadda cagta.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=3 June 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappé completes Real Madrid transfer after PSG exit |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/story/_/id/40121124/kylian-mbappe-completes-real-madrid-transfer-psg-exit |access-date=3 June 2024 |publisher=ESPN}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ka dib saxiixa wuxuu sheegay: &quot;Waa riyo run noqotay. Aad ayaan ugu faraxsanahay oo ugu hanweynahay inaan ku biiro kooxda riyadayda.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=3 June 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe says Real Madrid move 'a dream come true' |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/articles/c199z0819vno |access-date=3 June 2024 |publisher=BBC Sport |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; 16-kii Luulyo, Mbappé waxaa loo soo bandhigay ciyaaryahan Real Madrid ah [[Bernabéu (stadium)|Santiago Bernabéu]], isagoo xiran lambarka 9. Soo bandhigidiisa waxaa ka soo qeyb galay 80,000 oo daawadayaal ah.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=16 July 2024 |title=Spectacular welcome for Kylian Mbappé at the Santiago Bernabéu |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/football/first-team/latest-news/mbappe-presentado-como-nuevo-jugador-del-real-madrid-16-07-2024 |access-date=16 July 2024 |publisher=Real Madrid CF}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last1=Cortegana |first1=Mario |last2=Corrigan |first2=Dermot |date=16 July 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe and the story of Real Madrid's decade-long 'obsession' to sign him |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/5208094/2024/07/16/kylian-mbappe-real-madrid-psg-florentino-perez/ |access-date=16 July 2024 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=10 July 2024 |title=Official Announcement: Kylian Mbappé's presentation |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/club/announcements/comunicado-oficial-10-07-2024 |access-date=10 July 2024 |publisher=Real Madrid CF}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=10 July 2024 |title=Squad number changes |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/football/first-team/latest-news/cambios-de-dorsales-en-la-plantilla-10-07-2024 |access-date=10 July 2024 |publisher=Real Madrid CF}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last1=Cortegana |first1=Mario |last2=Rai |first2=Guillermo |date=10 July 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe to wear No. 9 shirt at Real Madrid |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/5628702/2024/07/10/kylian-mbappe-real-madrid-shirt-number/ |access-date=10 July 2024 |publisher=The Athletic |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
​Mbappé wuxuu u saftay kulankiisii ugu horreeyay ee Real Madrid 14-kii Agoosto 2024 [[2024 UEFA Super Cup]] ay ka hortageen [[Atalanta BC|Atalanta]], isagoo dhaliyay goolkii labaad ee guushii 2-0.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Salamanca |first1=Rodrigo |date=14 August 2024 |title=Goals from Valverde and Mbappé earn Real Madrid a record sixth European Super Cup. |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/football/first-team/reports/cronica-final-supercopa-de-europa-14-08-2024 |access-date=14 August 2024 |publisher=Real Madrid CF}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu u saftay kulankiisa ugu horreeyay ee La Liga 18-kii Agoosto, intii lagu jiray barbaro 1-1 ay la galeen [[RCD Mallorca|Mallorca]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Real Madrid's Kylian Mbappe held scoreless in La Liga debut as Los Blancos earn frustrating draw at Mallorca |url=https://www.cbssports.com/soccer/news/real-madrids-kylian-mbappe-held-scoreless-in-la-liga-debut-as-los-blancos-earn-frustrating-draw-at-mallorca/ |access-date=19 August 2024 |work=[[CBS Sports]] |date=18 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; 1-dii Sebtember, wuxuu dhaliyay labadiisii gool ee ugu horreeyay ee La Liga guushii 2-0 ay ka gaareen [[Real Betis]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last= |date=1 September 2024 |title=Mbappe opens his LaLiga account and leads Real Madrid past Real Betis |url=https://www.marca.com/en/football/spanish-football/2024/09/01/66d4cc2746163f9c238b45cc.html |access-date=1 September 2024 |publisher=MARCA |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Dib u dhac ku yimid bisha, wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii ugu horreeyay ee Champions League kooxda intii lagu jiray guushii 3-1 ay ka gaareen [[VfB Stuttgart]] kulankii ugu horreeyay ee [[2024–25 UEFA Champions League league phase|Champions League league phase]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last= |date=17 September 2024 |title=Real Madrid 3–1 Stuttgart: UEFA Champions League 2024/25 League phase |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/match/2042038--real-madrid-vs-stuttgart/ |access-date=18 September 2024 |publisher=UEFA |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Corrigan |first=Dermot |date=17 September 2024 |title=Real Madrid 3 Stuttgart 1: Mbappe scores on big night but issues remain for Ancelotti |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/5770773/2024/09/17/real-madrid-mbappe-stuttgart/ |access-date=18 September 2024 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}&lt;/ref&gt; 10-kii Disembar, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii 50-aad ee Champions League guushii 3-2 ee ay ka gaareen Atalanta, wuxuuna noqday ciyaaryahankii labaad ee ugu da'da yaraa ee gaara heerkaas ka dib [[Lionel Messi]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Mukherjee |first=Soham |date=11 December 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe reaches massive Champions League milestone only bettered by Lionel Messi with goal for Real Madrid at Atalanta |url=https://www.goal.com/en/lists/kylian-mbappe-reaches-massive-champions-league-milestone-lionel-messi-goal-real-madrid-atalanta/bltf9d56e8d6f9cef00#csdaa81ece0775f832 |access-date=14 December 2024 |website=[[Goal (website)|Goal]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​25-kii Janaayo 2025, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick-kiisii ugu horreeyay ee Madrid guushii 3-0 ay ka gaareen [[Real Valladolid]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Thomas|first=Marissa|title=Real Valladolid 0–3 Real Madrid: Kylian Mbappé hits hat-trick to send Real four points clear|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/live/cq6g7zgm00mt|publisher=BBC|work=BBC Sport|date=25 January 2025|access-date=25 January 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==Tixraacyo==
{{Reflist}}</text>
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| name = Kylian Mbappé
| image = Kylian Mbappe France v Senegal 16 June 2026-391 (cropped).jpg
| caption = Mbappé oo la jira [[France national football team|xulka France]] sanadkii 2026
| full_name = Kylian Mbappé Lottin
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1998|12|20|df=y}}
| birth_place = Paris, France
| height = 1.78 m&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/football/first-team/players/kylian-mbappe |title=Mbappé |publisher=Real Madrid CF |language=EN |access-date=10 Sebteembar 2025 |archive-date=19 Agoosto 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240819144021/https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/football/first-team/players/kylian-mbappe |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| position = [[Forward (association football)|Weeraryahan]]
| currentclub = [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]
| clubnumber = 10
| youthyears1 = 2004–2013
| youthclubs1 = [[AS Bondy|Bondy]]
| youthyears2 = 2013–2015
| youthclubs2 = [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]
| years1 = 2015–2016
| clubs1 = [[AS Monaco FC II|Monaco II]]
| caps1 = 12
| goals1 = 4
| years2 = 2015–2018
| clubs2 = [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]
| caps2 = 41
| goals2 = 16
| years3 = 2017–2018
| clubs3 = → [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] (amaah)
| caps3 = 27
| goals3 = 13
| years4 = 2018–2024
| clubs4 = [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]]
| caps4 = 178
| goals4 = 162
| years5 = 2024–
| clubs5 = [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]
| caps5 = 65&lt;!--La Liga matches only--&gt;
| goals5 = 56&lt;!--La Liga matches only--&gt;
| nationalyears1 = 2014
| nationalteam1 = [[France national under-17 football team|France U17]]
| nationalcaps1 = 2
| nationalgoals1 = 0
| nationalyears2 = 2016
| nationalteam2 = [[France national under-19 football team|France U19]]
| nationalcaps2 = 11
| nationalgoals2 = 7
| nationalyears3 = 2017–
| nationalteam3 = [[France national football team|France]]
| nationalcaps3 = 105
| nationalgoals3 = [[List of international goals scored by Kylian Mbappé|64]]
| medaltemplates = {{Medal|Sport|Kubadda cagta ragga}}
{{Medal|Country|{{fb|FRA}}}}
{{Medal|Comp|[[FIFA World Cup|Koobka Adduunka ee FIFA]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[2018 FIFA World Cup|2018]]|}}
{{Medal|RU|[[2022 FIFA World Cup|2022]]|}}
{{Medal|Competition|[[UEFA Nations League]]}}
{{Medal|Winner|[[2021 UEFA Nations League Finals|2021]]|}}
{{Medal|Third|[[2025 UEFA Nations League Finals|2025]]|}}
{{Medal|Comp|[[UEFA European Under-19 Championship]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[2016 UEFA European Under-19 Championship|2016]]|}}
| club-update = 23:00, 23 Maajo 2026 (UTC)
| nationalteam-update = 22:12, 14 Luulyo 2026 (UTC)
| module = {{Infobox person|embed=yes
| signature = Kylian Mbappé sig.svg
 }}
}}
'''Kylian Mbappé Lottin''' (ku dhashay 20 Diseembar 1998) waa xirfad-yaqaan kubadda cagta ah oo u dhashay dalka Faransiiska, kaas oo ka ciyaara weerarka kooxda [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]] sidoo kalena ah kabtanka [[France national football team|xulka qaranka France]]. Waxaa loo aqoonsan yahay mid ka mid ah ciyaartoyda ugu fiican adduunka, waxaana lagu yaqaannaa xawaarihiisa, kubbad tuurista, iyo dhamaystirka goolasha.

Wuxuu ku dhashay Paris wuxuuna ku koray [[Bondy]]. Mbappé wuxuu bilaabay xirfaddiisa heerka koowaad sannadkii 2015 kooxda [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]. Xilli ciyaareedkii 2016–17, wuxuu ka caawiyay kooxda inay ku guuleysato horyaalkii ugu horreeyay ee [[Ligue 1]] muddo 17 sano ah. Sannadkii 2017, isagoo 18 jir ah, Mbappé wuxuu u saxeexay kooxda [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] (PSG) heshiis rasmi ah oo qiimihiisu gaarayay 180 milyan oo Yuuro, taas oo ka dhigtay ciyaaryahankii labaad ee ugu qaalisan adduunka. Guud ahaan, Mbappé wuxuu ka caawiyay PSG inay ku guuleysato lix horyaal oo Ligue 1 ah iyo inay gaarto finalkii ugu horreeyay ee [[UEFA Champions League]], wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeya taariikhda kooxda. Sannadkii 2024, wuxuu ku biiray Real Madrid heshiis xor ah. Wuxuu ku guuleystay [[European Golden Shoe]] sannadkii 2025 iyo abaalmarinta [[Pichichi Trophy]] sannadaha 2025 iyo 2026.

Heer caalami, Mbappé wuxuu u saftay xulka qaranka Faransiiska markii ugu horreysay sannadkii 2017. Koobkii Adduunka ee [[2018 FIFA World Cup|2018]], wuxuu noqday dhalinyaradii labaad, ka dib [[Pelé]], oo gool ka dhaliya finalka Koobka Adduunka. Faransiisku wuxuu ku guuleystay tartanka, Mbappé-na waxaa la gudoonsiiyay abaalmarinta [[FIFA World Cup Best Young Player Award|Ciyaaryahanka ugu Fiican ee Dhalinyarada ah]]. Koobkii Adduunka ee [[2022 FIFA World Cup|2022]], wuxuu ku guuleystay [[FIFA World Cup awards#Golden Boot|Golden Boot]] iyo [[FIFA World Cup awards#Golden Ball|Silver Ball]]. Koobka Adduunka ee [[2026 FIFA World Cup|2026]], wuxuu noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeya taariikhda xulka France.

== Noloshii hore ==
Kylian Mbappé Lottin wuxuu ku dhashay 20 Diseembar 1998, xaafadda 19-aad ee Paris, wuxuuna ku koray Bondy, oo ku taal duleedka waqooyi-bari ee magaalada. Aabbihiis, [[Wilfrid Mbappé]], waa tababare kubadda cagta ah oo asal ahaan ka soo jeeda jasiiradda Djébalè ee dalka Cameroon. Hooyadiis, [[Fayza Lamari]], oo ah wakiilkiisa, waa asal ahaan Kabyle (Algeria) horeyna u ahayd ciyaaryahan handball ah. Mbappé wuxuu leeyahay walaal ka yar, [[Ethan Mbappé|Ethan]], oo u ciyaara kooxda [[Lille OSC|Lille]].
​
==Xirfadda naadiga==

=== Xirfadda hore ===
Markii Mbappé uu ka bilaabay xirfaddiisa [[AS Bondy]] isagoo lix jir ah, wuxuu lahaa tababarayaal dhowr ah, oo uu ku jiro aabbihiis. Ugu dambeyntii, Mbappé wuxuu u guuray akadeemiyadda kubadda cagta ee [[INF Clairefontaine|Clairefontaine]]. Bandhigyadiisii cajiibka ahaa ayaa horseeday in naadiyo badan ay isku dayaan inay saxiixaan, oo ay ku jiraan [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]], [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]], [[Liverpool F.C.|Liverpool]], [[Manchester City F.C.|Manchester City]] iyo [[FC Bayern Munich|Bayern Munich]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Youth&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=Kylian Mbappe: How France World Cup star rose to prominence |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/44669497 |website=BBC Sport |date=1 July 2018 |access-date=1 July 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isagoo 11 jir ah, Real Madrid ayaa ku casuuntay inuu la tababarto kooxahooda da'doodu ka hooseyso 12 sano.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=1 September 2017 |title=Kylian Mbappe joins Paris St-Germain: Why an 18-year-old is worth £166m |website=BBC Sport |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/40904612 |access-date=12 December 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mbappé waxaa seddex sano raadinayay [[Stade Malherbe Caen|Caen]], laakiin heerka ay ka soo degeen [[Ligue 1]] sanadkii 2012 iyo ku guuldareysigoodii ku xigay ee ahaa inay kor u kacaan ayaa ka dhigtay inaysan awoodin inay saxiixaan.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Lainé |first1=Guillaume |title=Insolite. Le jour où Kylian Mbappé aurait dû signer au SM Caen |trans-title=Unexpected. The day that Kylian Mbappé should have signed for SM Caen |url=https://www.ouest-france.fr/sport/football/sm-caen/monaco-manchester-city-kylian-mbappe-etait-proche-de-signer-caen-4860925 |access-date=28 May 2024 |work=[[Ouest-France]] |date=16 March 2017 |language=French}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gaveau |first1=Claire |title=Kylian Mbappé : comment le joueur a échappé à Caen en 2012 |trans-title=Kylian Mbappé: how the player escaped from Caen in 2012 |url=https://www.rtl.fr/sport/football/kylian-mbappe-comment-le-joueur-a-echappe-a-caen-en-2012-7790842069 |access-date=28 May 2024 |publisher=[[RTL Group]] |date=7 November 2017 |language=French}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isagoo 14 jir ah, Mbappé wuxuu u safray London markii ay Chelsea casuuntay, halkaas oo uu kulan u ciyaaray kooxdooda dhalinyarada oo ka hortagay [[Charlton Athletic F.C.|Charlton Athletic]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/transfers/arsene-wenger-likened-him-thierry-henry-but-who-arsenal-target-kylian-mbappe-a7565971.html |title=Arsene Wenger has likened him to Thierry Henry – but who is Arsenal target Kylian Mbappe? |date=6 February 2017 |newspaper=The Independent |access-date=31 May 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
=== Monaco===

bishii Luulyo 2013, isagoo 14 jir ah, Mbappé wuxuu ku biiray akadeemiyadda dhalinyarada ee [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]. Kooxdu waxay ku guuleysatay inay la gasho qandaraas seddex sano ah inkastoo ay Real Madrid dadaal ugu jirtay inay saxiixdo.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Les grandes dates de la jeune carrière de Kylian Mbappé (Monaco), prêté au PSG |url=https://www.lequipe.fr/Football/Actualites/Les-grandes-dates-de-la-jeune-carriere-de-kylian-mbappe-monaco-prete-au-psg/828990 |access-date=31 August 2023 |website=L'Équipe |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;monacoteen&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Kylian Mbappé: The Monaco years |url=https://www.ligue1.com/Articles/Legends/2021/02/18/kylian-mbappe-the-monaco-years-psg |access-date=31 August 2023 |website=Ligue1 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
​
==== 2015–2017: Guushii iyo horyaalkii ====

bishii Oktoobar 2015, Mbappé waxaa keenay [[Leonardo Jardim]] si uu udub dhexaad u noqdo [[reserve team|kooxda keydka]] Monaco. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, heerkiisa xirfadeed iyo qaan-gaarnimadiisa ayaa keentay in loo dalacsiiyo kooxda koowaad seddex todobaad ka dib.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |access-date=2 May 2021 |title=Mbappe: Made in Manchester |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/story-telling/11095/12292674/kylian-mbappe-back-in-manchester-the-story-of-psg-forwards-first-champions-league-goal-for-monaco-at-the-etihad-stadium |last=Bate |first=Adam |work=Sky Sports }}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu kulankiisii koowaad ee kooxda koowaad u saftay 2-dii Disembar, isagoo barbaro 1-1 ah la galay [[Stade Malherbe Caen|Caen]] horyaalka [[Ligue 1]]. Mbappé oo 16 jir ah ayaa noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa ee Monaco ee kooxda koowaad, isagoo jabiyay rikoodhkii hore ee [[Thierry Henry]] ee 1994.&lt;ref name=&quot;monacoteen&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=3 September 2016 |title=Kylian Mbappe: the Monaco teen who might be Europe's most wanted youngster |website=FourFourTwo |publisher=Future |url=http://www.fourfourtwo.com/sg/features/kylian-mbappe-monaco-teen-who-might-be-europes-most-wanted-youngster |access-date=23 November 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;soccerwayperform&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://uk.soccerway.com/players/kylian-mbappe-lottin/377149/ |title=K. Mbappé: Summary |website=Soccerway |publisher=Perform Group}}&lt;/ref&gt; 20-kii Febraayo 2016, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii ugu horreeyay ee kooxda koowaad, isagoo noqday gooldhaliyihii ugu da'da yaraa ee kooxda koowaad ee taariikhda Monaco.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=European round-up: What you might have missed |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/35623020 |website=BBC Sport |access-date=23 February 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Kylian Mbappe offered Monaco contract amid Arsenal, Liverpool links |url=http://www.espnfc.com/story/2814219/kylian-mbappe-offered-monaco-contract-amid-arsenal-talk |website=ESPN FC |access-date=24 February 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; 6-dii Maarso, wuxuu saxiixay qandaraaskiisi ugu horreeyay ee xirfadlaha ah, kaas oo ku hayay Monaco ilaa Juun 2019.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=6 March 2019 |title=First professional contract for Kylian Mbappé |url=http://www.asmonaco.com/en/article/first-professional-contract-for-kylian-mbappe-70198.html |access-date=7 March 2016 |publisher=AS Monaco FC}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wareysi uu la yeeshay [[CNN]], madaxweyne ku xigeenka Monaco [[Vadim Vasilyev (businessman)|Vadim Vasilyev]] wuxuu sheegay inuu horey u ogaa in Mbappé uu yahay &quot;mucjiso&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Kylian Mbappe: The 'phenomenon that breathes and sleeps football' |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/13/football/kylian-mbappe-vadim-vasilyev-monaco-france-world-cup-spt-intl/index.html |publisher=CNN |access-date=14 August 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay [[Hat-trick (association football)|hat-trick]]-kiisii ugu horreeyay ee xirfaddiisa kooxda koowaad 14-kii Disembar 2016, kulan ay 7-0 kaga badiyeen gurigooda [[Stade Rennais F.C.|Rennes]] oo ka tirsan [[Coupe de la Ligue]] wareega 16-ka.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.hitc.com/en-gb/2016/12/15/do-reported-arsenal-target-kylian-mbappe-smashes-21-year-old-rec/ |title=Reported Arsenal target Kylian Mbappe smashes 21-year-old record for Monaco |website=HITC Sport |date=15 December 2016 |access-date=29 January 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.ligue1.com/coupeLigue/article/monaco-mash-rennes.htm |title=Monaco mash Rennes |publisher=Ligue de Football Professionnel |date=14 December 2016 |access-date=29 January 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;soccerwayperform&quot;/&gt;}} Bishii xigtay, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick-kiisii ugu horreeyay ee Ligue 1 kulan ay 5-0 kaga badiyeen [[FC Metz|Metz]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.ligue1.com/ligue1/article/wonderkid-mbappe-nets-hat-trick-as-monaco-march-on.htm |title=Wonderkid Mbappé nets hat-trick as Monaco march on |publisher=Ligue de Football Professionnel |date=11 February 2017 |access-date=16 March 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; 5-tii Maarso, wuxuu gaaray toban gool oo Ligue 1 ah, isagoo noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa soddon sano ee gaara heerkaas.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.ligue1.com/ligue1/article/monaco-pull-three-points-clear-with-nantes-rout.htm |title=Monaco pull three points clear with Nantes rout |publisher=Ligue de Football Professionnel |date=5 March 2017 |access-date=16 March 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=5 March 2017 |title=Monaco, le nouveau record de précocité de Mbappé|trans-title=Monaco, the new record of precocity of Mbappé |url=http://www.goal.com/fr/news/29/ligue-1/2017/03/05/33340212/monaco-le-nouveau-record-de-pr%C3%A9cocit%C3%A9-de-mbapp%C3%A9|access-date=16 March 2017 |website=Goal |publisher=Perform Group |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​Wareega rubuc-dhammaadka Champions League ee 2017 oo ay la ciyaarayeen [[Borussia Dortmund]], Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool markii ay Monaco ku badisay 3-2 lugtii koowaad.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/apr/12/borussia-dortmund-monaco-champions-league-quarter-final-first-leg-match-report |title=Kylian Mbappe gives Monaco crucial edge against Borussia Dortmund |newspaper=The Guardian |date=12 April 2017 |access-date=16 August 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lugtii labaad, wuxuu furay gooldhalinta markii ay Monaco 3-1 ku badisay oo ay u gudubtay semi-finalka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Monaco 3–1 Dortmund (agg 6–3): Mbappe and Falcao send Monaco into Champions League semi-finals |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11945/10843399/monaco-3-1-dortmund-agg-6-3-mbappe-and-falcao-send-monaco-into-champions-league-semi-finals |access-date=21 August 2023 |website=Sky Sports |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ugu dambeyntii waxaa reebay [[Juventus FC|Juventus]] ka dib markii ay 4-1 ku adkaadeen.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Dani Alves fires Juventus past Monaco into Champions League final |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/may/09/juventus-monaco-champions-league-semi-final-match-report |access-date=18 August 2023 |date=9 May 2017 |language=en |website=[[The Guardian]] |first1=Barney |last1=Ronay}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mbappé wuxuu xilli ciyaareedkii 2016-17 ku soo gabagabeeyay 26 gool oo uu ka dhaliyay 44 kulan oo tartamada oo dhan ah, iyadoo Monaco ay ku guuleysatay horyaalka Ligue 1.&lt;ref name=&quot;loan&quot;&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/40715851 |title=Kylian Mbappe: Paris St-Germain sign Monaco forward on loan |website=BBC Sport |date=31 August 2017 |access-date=29 June 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ammaanay saaxiibkiis weerarka Monaco [[Radamel Falcao]] isagoo ku tilmaamay qof saameyn weyn ku yeeshay xilli ciyaareedka oo dhan, kaas oo siiyay boos uu isku muujiyo isla markaana baray inuu noqdo &quot;degan&quot; inta lagu jiro ciyaarta.&lt;ref name=&quot;kuper1&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last=Kuper |first=Simon |date=2 June 2021 |title=Kylian Mbappé is Born to Run |url=https://www.esquire.com/uk/culture/a36530130/kylian-mbappe-is-born-to-run/ |access-date=23 February 2022 |website=Esquire}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​

=== Paris Saint-Germain ===

31-kii Agoosto 2017, [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] (PSG) ayaa ku dhawaaqday saxiixa Mbappé oo ay Monaco ka soo amaahdeen, iyadoo lagu daray ikhtiyaar qasab ah oo lagu iibsanayo 180 milyan oo Euro.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=31 August 2017 |title=Kylian Mbappé au Paris Saint-Germain! |language=fr |trans-title=Kylian Mbappé to Paris Saint-Germain! |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC |url=https://www.psg.fr/pro/article/kylian-mbappe-au-paris-saint-germain|access-date=4 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=31 August 2017 |title=Kylian Mbappe transfer: PSG complete €180 million deal for Real Madrid target | Goal.com |url=https://www.goal.com/en/news/monaco-star-mbappe-completes-180-million-paris-saint-germain-move/13k7x4cozao191hcdgpw1kkrrt |access-date=20 August 2023 |website=www.goal.com |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sida laga soo xigtay agaasimaha isboortiga ee PSG Luis Ferrer, go'aanka Mbappé ee ahaa inuu ku biiro kooxda ayaa qeyb ka ahaa khudbad lagu qanciyay oo uu u jeediyay tababare [[Unai Emery]] guriga Mbappé intii lagu jiray xagaaga.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Gouaillard |first1=Frédéric |date=15 May 2021 |title=Transfert de Mbappé, départ de Cavani... les vérités de Luis Ferrer, l'ancien recruteur du PSG |trans-title=Mbappé transfer, Cavani departure... the truths of Luis Ferrer, former recruiter of PSG |url=https://www.leparisien.fr/sports/football/psg/transfert-de-mbappe-depart-de-cavani-les-verites-de-luis-ferrer-lancien-recruteur-du-psg-15-05-2021-DAQ6RFVPIBFADP44AZ2V2QXOXI.php |access-date=23 February 2022 |website=Le Parisien |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=15 May 2021 |title=Luis Ferrer &quot; Je sonnais à sa porte avec des croissants à 8h &quot;, Luis Ferrer raconte comment le PSG a recruté Mbappé en 2017 |trans-title=&quot;I was ringing at his door with croissants at 8 o'clock&quot;, Luis Ferrer tells how PSG recruited Mbappé in 2017 |url=https://www.20minutes.fr/sport/3042139-20210515-sonnais-porte-croissants-8h-luis-ferrer-raconte-comment-psg-recrute-mbappe-2017 |access-date=23 February 2022 |website=20 Minutes |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.ouest-france.fr/sport/football/kylian-mbappe/psg-comment-le-club-convaincu-kylian-mbappe-de-signer-malgre-l-intervention-du-real-madrid-et-de-6248168 |title=PSG. Comment le club a convaincu Kylian Mbappé de signer malgré l'intervention du Real Madrid et de Zinédine Zidane |website=Ouest-France |language=fr |date=5 March 2019 |access-date=15 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;}} Kharashka 180 milyan oo Euro ayaa ka dhigtay Mbappé dhalinyaradii ugu qaalisaneed abid iyo [[List of most expensive association football transfers|ciyaaryahankii labaad ee ugu qaalisan]] abid (ka dambeeya saaxiibkiis [[Neymar]]), wuxuuna jabiyay rikoodhkii kala iibsiga ee ugu weynaa ee gudaha horyaal.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.goal.com/en/news/monaco-star-mbappe-completes-180-million-paris-saint-germain/13k7x4cozao191hcdgpw1kkrrt |title=Monaco Star Mbappe Completes €180 Million Paris Saint-Germain Move |website=Goal |publisher=Perform Group |date=31 August 2017 |access-date=2 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://sports.yahoo.com/psg-signs-kylian-mbappe-cleverly-skirts-financial-fair-play-process-173341772.html |title=PSG signs Kylian Mbappe, and cleverly skirts Financial Fair Play in the process |website=Yahoo Sports |date=31 August 2017 |access-date=2 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=31 August 2017 |title=Kylian Mbappé (Monaco) rejoint officiellement le PSG en prêt avec option d'achat |language=fr |trans-title=Kylian Mbappé (Monaco) officially joins PSG on loan with an option to buy |newspaper=L'Équipe |url=https://www.lequipe.fr/Football/Actualites/Kylian-mbappe-monaco-rejoint-officiellement-le-psg-en-pret-avec-option/829364 |access-date=2 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.lci.fr/mercato/mercato-transfert-de-kylian-mbappe-monaco-et-le-psg-ont-trouve-un-accord-pour-180-millions-d-euros-2062532.html |title=Mbappe: Monaco et le PSG trouvent un accord pour 180 millions d'euros |trans-title=Mbappé: Monaco and PSG reached an agreement at 180 million euros |publisher=La Chaîne Info |language=fr |date=28 August 2017 |access-date=8 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;}} Wuxuu la wareegay lambarka 29 markii uu yimid Paris.&lt;ref name=&quot;PSG number&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Number 29 for Kylian Mbappé |url=https://en.psg.fr/pro/article/number-29-for-kylian-mbappe |quote=New Paris Saint-Germain striker Kylian Mbappé will wear the number 29 shirt. |access-date=14 September 2017 |date=2 September 2017 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
==== 2017–2020: Kala iibsi iyo guul degdeg ah ====

8-dii Sebtember 2017, Mbappé wuxuu kulankiisii ugu horreeyay u saftay PSG, isagoo gool ka dhaliyay kulan ay 5-1 kaga badiyeen [[Metz FC|Metz]] oo ka tirsan Ligue 1.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/41205167 |title=Metz 1–5 Paris Saint Germain |website=BBC Sport |date=8 September 2017 |access-date=10 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; Intii lagu jiray guushii 3-0 ay ka gaareen [[FC Bayern Munich|Bayern Munich]] wareega guruubyada Champions League, wuxuu goolal u dhigay [[Edinson Cavani]] iyo Neymar.&lt;ref name=&quot;LES&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=PSG 3 Bayern Munich 0: Kylian Mbappe, Edinson Cavani and Neymar star in Champions League heavyweight battle |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/sport/football/psg-3-bayern-munich-0-champions-league-kylian-mbappe-edinson-cavani-neymar-star-a3645456.html |newspaper=London Evening Standard |date=30 September 2017 |access-date=30 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; 6-dii Disembar, Mbappé oo 18 jir ah ayaa dhaliyay goolkiisii tobnaad ee Champions League kulan ay 3-1 kaga badiyeen Bayern, isagoo noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa ee gaara heerkaas.&lt;ref name=&quot;CL record&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.goal.com/en-au/news/mbappe-sets-new-champions-league-record-with-goal-against/q1o8gqd0r61m1589eq3okr0cy |title=Mbappe sets new Champions League record with goal against Bayern |website=Goal |publisher=Perform Group |access-date=1 July 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bishii Luulyo 2018, Mbappé waxaa la siiyay lambarka 7 ee [[2018–19 Paris Saint-Germain FC season|xilli ciyaareedka soo socda]] ee PSG.&lt;ref name=&quot;number 7&quot;&gt;{{cite news |first=Jonathan |last=Johnson |title=Kylian Mbappe gets No. 7 shirt in new-look Paris Saint-Germain kit |url=http://www.espn.co.uk/football/blog/the-toe-poke/65/post/3575253/kylian-mbappe-gets-no7-shirt-in-new-look-paris-saint-germain-kit |access-date=27 July 2018 |date=26 July 2018 |publisher=ESPN}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​Kulankiisii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool tobankii daqiiqo ee ugu dambeeyay markii ay PSG 3-1 kaga badisay [[En Avant de Guingamp|Guingamp]] oo ka tirsan Ligue 1.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Mbappe scores twice in Lique 1 return to seal PSG fight-back |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/45228476 |access-date=18 August 2018 |website=BBC Sport}}&lt;/ref&gt; 1-dii Sebtember, wuxuu dhaliyay gool wuxuuna caawiyay gool kale kulan ay 4-2 kaga badiyeen [[Nîmes Olympique|Nîmes]], laakiin waxaa [[Sent off (association football)|kaarka cas]] loo taagay markii ugu horreeyay xirfaddiisa ka dib markii uu iska hor yimaadeen [[Téji Savanier]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fourfourtwo.com/news/mbappe-after-red-card-i-would-do-it-again |title=Mbappe after red card: I would do it again |website=FourFourTwo |publisher=Future |date=2 September 2018 |access-date=2 September 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bishii xigtay, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay afar gool gudaha 13 daqiiqo kulan ay 5-0 kaga badiyeen [[Olympique Lyonnais|Lyon]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.goal.com/en/news/mbappe-breaks-45-year-ligue-1-record-in-psg-rout/d060mjliyvxe1usjx8kja4jrg |title=Mbappe breaks 45-year Ligue 1 record in PSG rout |website=Goal |publisher=Perform Group |access-date=8 October 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bishii Disembar, wuxuu ahaa ku guuleystihii ugu horreeyay ee [[Kopa Trophy]], kaas oo ay bixiso ''[[France Football]]'' si loogu abaalmariyo ciyaaryahanka ugu fiican adduunka ee da'diisu ka hooseyso 21 sano.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2018/dec/03/ballon-dor-ada-hegerberg-twerk-luka-modric |title=Ada Hegerberg: first women's Ballon d'Or marred as winner is asked to twerk |newspaper=The Guardian |first=Ed |last=Aarons |date=4 December 2018 |access-date=4 December 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; 19-kii Janaayo 2019, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick kulan ay 9-0 kaga badiyeen Guingamp.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/46935009 |title=Paris St-Germain 9–0 Guingamp |website=BBC Sport |date=19 January 2019 |access-date=23 January 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; 2-dii Maarso, wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool kulan ay 2-1 kaga badiyeen Caen si uu u gaaro goolkiisii 50-aad ee kooxda.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/47417301 |title=Caen 1–2 Paris Saint Germain |website=BBC Sport |date=2 March 2019 |access-date=3 March 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; PSG waxay xilli ciyaareedka ku dhameysatay horyaalka Ligue 1,&lt;ref name=&quot;ligue1history&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=24 May 2019 |title=Mbappe ensures PSG make Ligue 1 history despite defeat |url=https://www.foxsportsasia.com/football/ligue-1/1104487/mbappe-ensures-psg-make-ligue-1-history-despite-defeat/ |access-date=25 May 2019 |website=Fox Sports Asia}}&lt;/ref&gt; iyadoo Mbappé uu ku guuleystay abaalmarinta [[Ligue 1 Player of the Year|Ciyaaryahanka Sannadka]]&lt;ref name=&quot;UNFP&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=19 May 2019 |title=Mbappé wins awards double |url=https://www.ligue1.com/Articles/NEWS/2020/03/14/mbappe-wins-awards-double |access-date=20 May 2019 |publisher=Ligue 1}}&lt;/ref&gt; wuxuuna ku dhameystay xilli ciyaareedka [[2018–19 Ligue 1#Top goalscorers|gool-dhalinta ugu sarreysa]] 33 gool.&lt;ref name=&quot;ligue1history&quot; /&gt;
​3-dii Agoosto 2019, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay gool kulan ay 2-1 kaga badiyeen Rennes si uu ugu guuleysto koobkiisii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka 2019-20, [[2019 Trophée des Champions|Trophée des Champions]].&lt;ref name=&quot;2019TDC&quot; /&gt; 22-kii Oktoobar, wuxuu dhaliyay [[perfect hat-trick]] kulan ay 5-0 kaga badiyeen [[Club Brugge KV|Club Brugge]] oo ka tirsan Champions League.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=23 October 2019 |title=Kylian Mbappe: PSG forward sets another Champions League record with 'perfect' substitute hat-trick |url=https://www.squawka.com/en/news/kylian-mbappe-perfect-hat-trick-champions-league-manarama-prostate-cancer |access-date=19 January 2020 |website=Squawka |publisher=Catena Media}}&lt;/ref&gt; 1-dii Maajo 2020, PSG waxaa loo caleemo saaray horyaalka Ligue 1 ka dib markii xilli ciyaareedka la soo gaabiyay intii lagu jiray [[COVID-19 pandemic in France|faqasaha COVID-19]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2020/apr/30/psg-awarded-ligue-1-title-after-season-stopped-by-coronavirus-crisis |title=PSG awarded Ligue 1 title and two teams are relegated after season is scrapped |newspaper=The Guardian |date=30 April 2020 |access-date=13 June 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11820/11981197/paris-saint-germain-crowned-ligue-1-champions-after-french-season-called-off |title=Paris Saint-Germain crowned Ligue 1 champions after French season called off |website=Sky Sports |date=1 May 2020 |access-date=31 May 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mbappé wuxuu ku dhameystay xilli ciyaareedka 2019-20 gooldhaliye wadaag ah Ligue 1 18 gool, oo ay weheliyaan ciyaaryahanka Monaco [[Wissam Ben Yedder]]; Mbappé waxaa la siiyay cinwaanka sababtoo ah saamiga goolasha uu dhaliyay kulan kasta.&lt;ref name=&quot;2019–20 Ligue 1 top scorer&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=1 May 2020 |title=Kylian Mbappé and Angel Di Maria: top scorer and top assist provider |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappe-and-angel-di-maria-top-scorer-and-top-assist-provider |access-date=1 May 2020 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ka dib dhaawac intii lagu jiray [[2020 Coupe de France final|finalka Coupe de France]], Mbappé wuxuu awoodi waayay inuu u ciyaaro [[2020 Coupe de la Ligue final|finalka Coupe de la Ligue]],&lt;ref&gt;{{cite magazine |url=https://www.si.com/soccer/2020/07/24/kylian-mbappe-ankle-injury-psg-coupe-de-france-title |title=Mbappe Injury Overshadows PSG's Coupe De France Title |magazine=Sports Illustrated |date=24 July 2020 |access-date=24 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.beinsports.com/en/uefa-champions-league/news/psg-forward-mbappe-out-of-champions-league-qu/1512491 |title=PSG forward Mbappe out of Champions League quarter-final against Atalanta |publisher=beIN SPORTS |date=27 July 2020 |access-date=24 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; kaas oo PSG ay ku guuleysatay, iyadoo dhamaystirtay [[treble (association football)|treble]] gudaha ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=11 August 2020 |title=Mbappe training return boosts PSG for Atalanta quarterfinal |url=https://www.sportsnet.ca/soccer/mbappe-training-return-boosts-psg-atalanta-quarterfinal/ |access-date=24 August 2020 |website=Sportsnet}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ku soo laabtay ficilka Champions League rubuc-dhammaadka kulankii ay la ciyaareen [[Atalanta BC|Atalanta]] 12-kii Agoosto, isagoo caawiyay goolka guusha intii lagu jiray waqtigii dhaawaca.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://en.as.com/en/2020/08/12/football/1597255022_750607.html |title=Atalanta dealt cruelest of exits by PSG late show |work=AS.com |date=13 August 2020 |access-date=24 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; PSG waxay 1-0 uga adkaatay Bayern Munich [[2020 UEFA Champions League final|finalka Champions League]] 23-kii Agoosto.&lt;ref name=&quot;CL 2020&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/report?gameId=573698 |title=Bayern Munich beat Paris Saint-Germain to win Champions League |publisher=ESPN |date=23 August 2020 |access-date=23 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
==== 2020–2022: Guulo kale iyo kordhinta qandaraaska ====

[[File:Mbappe Messi Neymar.jpg|thumb|Left to right: Mbappé, [[Lionel Messi]] and [[Neymar]] playing for [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] in 2021]]
​Mbappé wuxuu seegay seddexdii kulan ee ugu horreeyay xilli ciyaareedka ka dib markii uu qaaday [[COVID-19]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last=Dotson |first=Kevin |date=7 September 2020 |title=Kylian Mbappe tests positive for Covid-19 while playing with France |url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/09/07/football/kylian-mbappe-covid-test-spt-intl/index.html |access-date=30 September 2020 |publisher=CNN}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ku soo laabtay 20-kii Sebtember 2020, isagoo dhaliyay gool kulan ay 3-0 kaga badiyeen [[OGC Nice|Nice]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=20 September 2020 |title=Nice 0–3 Paris Saint-Germain |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/54226147 |access-date=30 September 2020 |website=BBC Sport}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kulankii Ligue 1 ee ay la ciyaareen [[Montpellier HSC|Montpellier]] 5-tii Disembar, Mbappé wuxuu noqday ciyaaryahankii shanaad ee 100 gool u dhaliya PSG.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.goal.com/en-us/news/mbappe-reaches-100-goals-for-psg-with-strike-against/36xw7k3xgagd1gf16xb9cc6xn |title=Mbappe reaches 100 goals for PSG with strike against Montpellier |website=Goal |last=Keble |first=Alex |date=5 December 2020 |access-date=5 December 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Intii lagu jiray wareega guruubyada Champions League, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool kulan ay 5-1 kaga badiyeen [[Başakşehir F.K.|İstanbul Başakşehir]], iyadoo PSG ay u soo baxday [[2020–21 UEFA Champions League knockout phase|wareega knockout-ka]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=PSG beat Istanbul Basaksehir in match delayed due to alleged racist incident |work= The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/4229469/2020/12/09/psg-beat-istanbul-basaksehir-in-match-delayed-due-to-alleged-racist-incident/ |access-date=21 August 2023 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa taariikhda Champions League ee gaara labaatan gool, inkastoo rikoodhkiisa uu dambeeyay [[Erling Haaland]] xilli ciyaareedkii dambe.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=20 December 2020 |title=PSG star Mbappe overtakes Messi to become youngest player to reach 20 Champions League goals |url=https://www.goal.com/en/news/psg-star-mbappe-overtakes-messi-to-become-youngest-player-to/iv3npfnrozd71m9ymtl13900q |access-date=20 December 2020 |website=Goal}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=10 March 2021 |title=Just how good are Kylian Mbappé and Erling Haaland? |publisher=UEFA |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/0266-1199ef3658d5-145c6798f795-1000--haaland-nears-mbappe-record/ |access-date=12 March 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; 16-kii Febraayo 2021, [[List of UEFA Champions League hat-tricks|hat-trick Champions League]] ayaa arkay Mbappé oo noqday [[List of Paris Saint-Germain FC records and statistics#All-time top scorers|gool-dhalintii seddexaad ee ugu sarreysay]] PSG.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=16 February 2021 |title=Barcelona 1–4 Paris: Mbappé hits stunning hat-trick |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/0266-1197f34a1ce0-99c2ccf20bea-1000--barcelona-1-4-paris-mbappe-hits-stunning-hat-trick/ |access-date=16 February 2021 |publisher=UEFA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=18 February 2021 |title=Champions League hits and misses: Kylian Mbappe puts Lionel Messi in the shade, Liverpool return to form |website=Sky Sports |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11095/12220162/champions-league-hits-and-misses-kylian-mbappe-puts-lionel-messi-in-the-shade-liverpool-return-to-form |access-date=17 February 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; 10-kii Maarso, goolkii Mbappé ee 1-1 ay la galeen Barcelona wuxuu arkay inuu dhaafay [[Lionel Messi]] oo noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa ee gaara 25 gool oo Champions League ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.goal.com/en/news/mbappe-breaks-messi-record-youngest-player-25-champions/18w9p5utul9ax16itdzs62do8e |title=Mbappe breaks Messi record as PSG star becomes youngest player to reach 25 Champions League goals |website=Goal |date=10 March 2021 |access-date=12 March 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=10 March 2021 |title=Paris 1–1 Barcelona (agg: 5–2): Mbappé seals hosts' progress |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/0267-11c431767556-96fc283e9856-1000--paris-1-1-barcelona-agg-5-2-mbappe-seals-hosts-progress/ |access-date=13 March 2021 |publisher=UEFA}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​Lugtii koowaad ee rubuc-dhammaadka Champions League oo ay la ciyaareen Bayern Munich 7-dii Abriil, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool guushii 3-2 ee PSG.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title='I am not here to hide' – PSG star Mbappe delighted with Champions League match-winning double at Bayern Munich | Goal.com |url=https://www.goal.com/en-us/news/i-am-not-here-to-hide-psg-mbappe-bayern-munich/8jqc9ld487x0145a9etxu84bi |access-date=10 April 2021 |website=Goal}}&lt;/ref&gt; PSG waxaa lagu reebay semi-finalka.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/4215475/2021/05/03/kylian-mbappe-travels-with-psg-squad-ahead-of-city-game-amid-injury-doubts/ |title=Kylian Mbappe travels with PSG squad ahead of City game amid injury doubts |website=The Athletic |date=3 May 2021 |access-date=24 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; 19-kii Maajo, Mbappé wuxuu lahaa hal gool iyo hal caawin markii PSG ay ku guuleysatay [[2021 Coupe de France final|finalka Coupe de France]] ay ka hortageen Monaco, iyadoo sheegatay koobkoodii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=PSG beat Monaco to win French Cup |website=BBC Sport |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/57177755 |access-date=26 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ku gabagabeeyay Ligue 1 27 gool, wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyihii ugu sarreeyay seddex xilli ciyaareed oo xiriir ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.sportsmax.tv/index.php/football/international/item/82483-everyone-has-seen-mbappe-challenges-board-to-act-on-psg-s-shortcomings |title=Everyone has seen – Mbappe challenges board to act on PSG's shortcomings |website=sportsmax.tv |date=23 May 2021 |access-date=24 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=23 May 2021 |title=Lille end PSG dominance to win Ligue 1 title |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/lille/story/4385476/lille-end-psg-dominance-to-win-ligue-1-title-for-first-time-in-10-years |access-date=26 May 2021 |publisher=ESPN}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu sidoo kale helay abaalmarinta Ligue 1 Ciyaaryahanka Sannadka waxaana lagu daray Kooxda Xilli Ciyaareedka ee Ligue 1.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://en.as.com/en/2021/05/23/football/1621806897_609271.html |title=Kylian Mbappé gives some clues to his future club |website=AS |date=23 May 2021 |access-date=26 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​14-kii Agoosto 2021, ka hor kulankii ugu horreeyay ee gurigooda ee [[2021–22 Paris Saint-Germain FC season|xilli ciyaareedka 2021–22]] ee ay la ciyaareen [[RC Strasbourg Alsace|Strasbourg]], Mbappé waxaa u dhawaaqay daawadayaasha iyadoo ay jiraan xanta ku saabsan inuu doonayo inuu u saxiixo kooxda Isbaanishka ee [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Bienkowski |first=Stefan |date=14 August 2021 |title=Mbappe booed ahead of PSG game as Madrid rumours intensify |url=https://www.footballtransfers.com/en/transfer-news/fr-ligue-1/2021/08/mbappe-booed-ahead-psg-game-madrid-rumours-intensify |access-date=8 January 2022 |website=FootballTransfers}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka guushii 4-2 ay ka gaareen [[Stade Brestois 29|Brest]] lix maalmood ka dib.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Ridge |first=Patric |date=21 August 2021 |title=Brest 2–4 Paris Saint-Germain: Mbappe up and running as Messi wait continues |url=https://www.mykhel.com/football/kylian-mbappe-scores-first-goal-of-season-as-paris-saint-germain-defeat-brest-lionel-messi-173117.html |access-date=8 January 2022 |website=myKhel}}&lt;/ref&gt; 7-dii Disembar, wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool kulan ay 4-1 Champions League kaga badiyeen [[Club Brugge KV|Club Brugge]], taasoo ka dhigtay ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa taariikhda ee gaara 30 iyo 31 gool Champions League.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=7 December 2021 |title=Kylian Mbappé's stunning stats after Brugge |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappes-stunning-stats-after-brugge-paris-saint-germain-brugge-psg-ucl |access-date=16 February 2022 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt; 12-kii Disembar, Mbappé oo 22 jir ah ayaa laba gool ka dhaliyay Monaco kulan ka tirsan Ligue 1, wuxuuna noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa ee 100 gool u dhaliya koox hal heer sare ah oo Faransiis ah tan iyo markii [[Opta Sports|Opta]] ay bilaabeen diiwaangelinta xogta intii lagu jiray [[1950–51 French Division 1|xilli ciyaareedkii 1950-51]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title='I give everything I have' – Mbappe becomes the youngest player to goalscoring mark with 100th PSG goal |url=https://www.goal.com/en-us/news/i-give-everything-i-have-mbappe-becomes-the-youngest-player/blt984823dd1fad7c21 |access-date=13 December 2021 |website=Goal}}&lt;/ref&gt; Intii lagu jiray wareega 16-ka ee Champions League, Mbappé wuxuu noqday gooldhaliyihii labaad ee ugu sarreeyay taariikhda PSG.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.101greatgoals.com/top-stories/how-kylian-mbappe-set-a-new-record-with-his-goal-over-real-madrid/ |title=How Kylian Mbappe set a new record with his goal over Real Madrid |access-date=9 March 2022 |date=9 March 2022 |last1=Browning |first1=Ben |website=101 Great Goals}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/blog/2022/mar/09/after-mbappes-illumination-paris-again-becomes-the-city-of-dying-light |title=After Mbappé's illumination, Paris again becomes the city of dying light |access-date=9 March 2022 |date=9 March 2022 |last1=Ronay |first1=Barney |newspaper=The Guardian}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last=Church |first=Ben |date=16 February 2022 |title=Champions League: Kylian Mbappe scores last-gasp winner against Real Madrid after Lionel Messi misses penalty for PSG |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2022/02/15/football/psg-real-madrid-champions-league-round-16-spt-intl/index.html |access-date=16 February 2022 |publisher=CNN}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
​Iyadoo ay jireen mala-awaal ku saabsan kala iibsi suurtagal ah oo ay ku tagi karaan Real Madrid, Mbappé wuxuu kordhiyay qandaraaskiisa PSG ilaa 2024, iyadoo lagu daray kordhin ikhtiyaari ah oo hal sano ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=21 May 2022 |title=Kylian Mbappé extends contract with Paris Saint-Germain until 2025 |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappe-extends-contract-with-paris-saint-germain-until-2025 |access-date=21 May 2022 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2022/may/21/kylian-mbappe-decides-to-stay-at-psg-instead-of-joining-real-madrid|title=Kylian Mbappé decides to stay at PSG instead of joining Real Madrid|newspaper=The Guardian|first1=Ed|last1=Aarons|first2=Fabrizio|last2=Romano|date=21 May 2022|access-date=21 May 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sida laga soo xigtay [[Sky Sports]], qandaraaska Mbappé wuxuu ku jiray mushaar bille ah oo dhan £4 milyan, taasoo ka dhigtay ciyaaryahanka ugu mushaarka badan adduunka.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=Kylian Mbappe: PSG forward agrees contract extension with Ligue 1 champions |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/news/12040/12617361/kylian-mbappe-psg-forward-agrees-contract-extension-with-ligue-1-champions |access-date=26 May 2022 |website=Sky Sports}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu kaloo la sheegay inuu helay lacag saxiix ah oo dhan £100 milyan.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; 28 gool oo uu dhaliyay xilli ciyaareedkii, Mbappé wuxuu ku dhameystay gooldhaliye afraad oo xiriir ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/61537573 |title=Paris Saint Germain 5–0 Metz |website=BBC Sport |date=21 May 2022 |access-date=21 May 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu kaloo bixiyay 17 caawin oo xilli ciyaareedka ah, taasoo ka dhigtay ciyaaryahankii ugu horreeyay ee ku dhameysta gooldhaliye iyo bixiye caawin ee taariikhda horyaalka.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=21 May 2022 |title=Kylian Mbappé, une saison historique |trans-title=Kylian Mbappé, a historical season |url=https://www.ligue1.fr/Articles/ACTU/2022/05/21/kylian-mbappe-une-saison-historique |access-date=21 May 2022 |publisher=Ligue 1 |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=21 May 2022 |title=Meilleur buteur, meilleur passeur : Mbappé officiellement sacré ! |trans-title=Top scorer, top assist provider: Mbappé already crowned! |url=https://www.psg.fr/equipes/equipe-premiere/content/meilleur-buteur-meilleur-passeur-mbappe-officiellement-sacre |access-date=21 May 2022 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
====2022–2024: Gooldhaliyaha naadiga abid iyo xilli ciyaareedyadii ugu dambeeyay====

[[File:Picture with Mbappé (cropped and rotated).jpg|thumb|upright|Mbappé with [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] in 2022]]
​11-kii Oktoobar 2022, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay rigoore kulan ay 1-1 la galeen [[S.L. Benfica|Benfica]] Champions League, wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeyay PSG ee tartamada Yurub isagoo leh 31 gool.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=11 October 2022 |title=Mbappé is the club's top European goalscorer |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/mbappe-is-the-clubs-top-european-goalscorer-sl-benfica-uefa-champions-league-2022-2023 |access-date=11 October 2022 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kulanka ayaa dhacay iyadoo ay jireen warbixino warbaahineed oo sheegaya in Mbappé uu doonayay inuu PSG ka tago intii lagu jiray [[transfer window|suuqa kala iibsiga]] Janaayo, taasoo uu beeniyay.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=20 October 2022 |title=What Does Kylian Mbappé Want? |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/robertkidd/2022/10/20/what-does-kylian-mbapp-want/?sh=1e32453917db |access-date=17 November 2022 |website=Forbes}}&lt;/ref&gt; 23-kii Janaayo 2023, Mbappé wuxuu noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu horreeyay ee PSG ee dhaliya shan gool hal kulan, oo ay ku jirto hat-trick toban daqiiqo ah, kulan ay 7-0 kaga badiyeen [[US Pays de Cassel|Pays de Cassel]] oo ka tirsan Coupe de France wareega 32-ka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=23 January 2023 |title=What Does Kylian Mbappé Want? |url=https://www.foxsports.com/stories/soccer/kylian-mbappe-makes-psg-history-with-5-goal-match |access-date=24 January 2023 |agency=Fox Sports}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bilowgii Maarso, wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii 201-aad ee PSG kulan ay 4-2 kaga badiyeen Nantes, wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeyay taariikhda kooxda.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=4 March 2023 |title=Mbappe breaks PSG's all-time scoring record |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/paris-saint-germain--frapsg/story/4861911/kylian-mbappe-breaks-edinson-cavani-paris-saint-germain-all-time-scoring-record |access-date=4 March 2023 |website=ESPN.com |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ku gabagabeeyay Ligue 1 29 gool, wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeyay shan xilli ciyaareed oo xiriir ah iyadoo PSG ay ku guuleysatay horyaalkoodii 11-aad ee Ligue 1.&lt;ref name=&quot;2022–23 Ligue 1 top scorer&quot;&gt;{{cite news |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappe-crowned-as-ligue-1-s-top-scorer-paris-saint-germain-ligue-1-2022-2023 |title=Kylian Mbappé crowned as Ligue 1's top scorer |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC |date=3 June 2023 |access-date=4 June 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;DN&quot;&gt;{{cite news|url=https://www.dn.pt/desporto/psg-novamente-campeao-em-franca-com-empate-em-estrasburgo-16431023.html|title=PSG novamente campeão em França com empate em Estrasburgo|trans-title=PSG champions in France again with draw in Strasbourg|newspaper=[[Diário de Notícias]]|language=pt|date=27 May 2023|access-date=28 May 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu helay abaalmarinta Ligue 1 Ciyaaryahanka Sannadka afartii xilli ciyaareed ee xiriir ah waxaana lagu magacaabay Kooxda Xilli Ciyaareedka ee Ligue 1.&lt;ref name=&quot;23LPY&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=29 May 2023 |title=Kylian Mbappe named Ligue 1 Player of the Year for fourth consecutive time |url=https://www.business-standard.com/sports/football-news/kylian-mbappe-named-ligue-1-player-of-the-year-for-fourth-consecutive-time-123052900333_1.html |access-date=29 May 2023 |website=Business Standard |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;TOTY23&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |title=Messi, Rongier, Danso... L'équipe type de la saison de Ligue 1 |url=https://www.lequipe.fr/Football/Actualites/Messi-rongier-danso-l-equipe-type-de-la-saison-de-ligue-1/1399239 |access-date=29 May 2023 |website=L'Équipe |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​13-kii Juun 2023, iyadoo loo marayo bayaanka rasmiga ah oo lagu sii daayay [[Agence France-Presse]], Mbappé wuxuu ku dhawaaqay go'aankiisa ah inuusan cusbooneysiinin qandaraaskiisa PSG, kaas oo ku dhowaa inuu dhaco Juun 2024. Sida uu sheegay, kooxda waxaa loo sheegay go'aankiisa tan iyo Luulyo 2022.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Butler |first=Michael |date=12 June 2023 |title=Kylian Mbappé stuns PSG with formal decision not to renew contract in 2024 |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2023/jun/12/kylian-mbappe-stuns-psg-with-formal-decision-not-to-renew-contract-real-madrid |access-date=13 June 2023 |issn=0261-3077}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Panja |first=Tariq |date=12 June 2023 |title=Kylian Mbappé Tells P.S.G. He Won't Extend Contract in 2024 |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/06/12/sports/soccer/kylian-mbappe-psg.html |access-date=13 June 2023 |issn=0362-4331}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isagoo ka jawaabaya maqaal ay daabacday ''[[Le Parisien]]'' oo ku saabsan rabitaankiisa la sheegay inuu ugu biiro Real Madrid suuqa xagaaga ee soo socda, Mbappé [[Twitter|wuxuu ku qoray]] in wararka xanta ah ay yihiin &quot;beenta&quot;, wuxuuna dib u xaqiijiyay niyadiisa ah inuu sii wado PSG.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=13 June 2023 |title='LIES' – Kylian Mbappe angrily hits back at Real Madrid transfer rumours amid PSG contract uncertainty | Goal.com US |url=https://www.goal.com/en-us/news/lies-kylian-mbappe-angrily-hits-back-real-madrid-transfer-rumours-amid-psg-contract-uncertainty/bltb08989268cb94864 |access-date=13 June 2023 |website=[[Goal (website)|Goal]] |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Si kastaba ha ahaatee, intii lagu jiray daah-furka tababaraha cusub [[Luis Enrique]] 5-tii Luulyo, madaxweynaha PSG [[Nasser Al-Khelaifi]] wuxuu sheegay in haddii Mbappé uu doonayo inuu sii joogo, uu ku qasban yahay &quot;in uu saxiixo qandaraas cusub&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Summerscales |first=Robert |date=5 July 2023 |title=Nasser Al-Khelaifi On Kylian Mbappe: &quot;We Cannot Let The Best Player In The World Right Now Leave For Free&quot; |url=https://www.si.com/fannation/soccer/futbol/transfers/nasser-al-khelaifi-makes-statement-on-kylian-mbappe-contract |access-date=21 July 2023 |website=Futbol on FanNation |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mbappé ayaa ka dib laga saaray safarka PSG ee xagaaga ee Japan.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=21 July 2023 |title=The Paris squad for the Japan Tour |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/the-paris-squad-for-the-japan-tour-summer-tour-japan-tour-2023 |access-date=22 July 2023 |website=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=21 July 2023 |title=Sources: PSG may never play Mbappé again |url=https://www.espn.in/football/story/_/id/38048739/psg-axe-mbappe-tour-never-play-again-sources |access-date=22 July 2023 |website=ESPN |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=21 July 2023 |title=PSG : non convoqué pour la tournée au Japon, Mbappé est à vendre |url=https://www.lefigaro.fr/sports/football/transferts/psg-non-convoque-pour-la-tournee-au-japon-mbappe-est-a-vendre-20230721 |access-date=21 July 2023 |website=Le Figaro |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;}} Ka dib mala-awaal badan oo ku saabsan mustaqbalkiisa PSG, bayaan ka soo baxay kooxda 13-kii Agoosto ayaa xaqiijiyay dib-u-soo-celintiisa kooxda koowaad.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=13 August 2023 |title=Kylian Mbappé has been reintegrated into first team training |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappe-has-been-reintegrated-into-first-team-training-psg-paris-saint-germain-ligue-1-2023-2024 |access-date=15 August 2023 |website=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=13 August 2023 |title=Kylian Mbappe returns to PSG squad |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/8/13/star-forward-kylian-mbappe-reinstated-by-psg |access-date=15 August 2023 |agency=Al Jazeera |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​26-kii Agoosto, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii 150-aad ee Ligue 1 ee PSG kulan ay 3-1 kaga badiyeen [[RC Lens|Lens]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Mbappé scores twice on Parc des Princes return, Marseille struggles in French league |url=https://apnews.com/article/french-league-marseille-brest-psg-lens-32725fd28cfb88eed0dd71f98514de79 |date=26 August 2023 |access-date=26 August 2023 |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; 11-kii Noofambar, wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick-kiisii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka kulan ay 3-0 kaga badiyeen Reims, taasoo PSG u qaaday hoggaanka Ligue 1.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=11 November 2023 |title=Mbappe hat-trick lifts PSG to the top |language=en |agency=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/sports/soccer/mbappe-hat-trick-lifts-psg-top-2023-11-11/ |access-date=11 November 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; 3-dii Janaayo 2024, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay goolkii labaad ee guushii 2-0 ee ay ka gaareen Toulouse kulankii [[2023 Trophée des Champions]], isagoo helay koobkiisii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka. Intii lagu guda jiray hawsha, wuxuu noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeyay taariikhda ee [[Parc des Princes]], iyadoo 111 gool.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=3 January 2024 |title=Lucas Beraldo makes Paris debut |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/lucas-beraldo-makes-paris-debut-paris-saint-germain-toulouse-fc-trophee-des-champions-2023-2024 |access-date=3 January 2024 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=3 January 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe is a history maker! PSG talisman sets new Parc des Princes record after goal in Trophee des Champions final against Toulouse |url=https://www.goal.com/en-gb/lists/kylian-mbappe-history-maker-psg-parc-des-princes-record-goal-trophee-des-champions-final-toulouse/bltfea402f0bb72ae45#csb3321c17114494a2 |access-date=8 January 2024 |publisher=[[Goal (website)|Goal]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Afar maalmood ka dib, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick kulan ay 9-0 kaga badiyeen [[US Revel|Revel]] wareega 64-ka ee Coupe de France, wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeyay taariikhda kooxda ee tartanka isagoo goolashiisa ka dhigay 30.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=7 January 2024 |title=Revel 0–9 Paris Saint-Germain: Kylian Mbappe scores hat-trick in French Cup win |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/67908686 |access-date=8 January 2024 |agency=[[BBC Sport]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick-kiisii labaad ee xilli ciyaareedka 19-kii Maarso kulan ay 6-2 kaga badiyeen Montpellier, wuxuuna ka dhigay 250 gool tartamada oo dhan ee PSG.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Jones |first=Rhys |date=17 March 2024 |title=MONTPELLIER 2–6 PARIS SAINT-GERMAIN: KYLIAN MBAPPE SCORES HAT-TRICK AS LUIS ENRIQUE'S SIDE CLOSE ON TITLE |url=https://www.eurosport.com/football/ligue-1/2023-2024/montpellier-2-6-paris-saint-germain-kylian-mbappe-scores-hat-trick-as-luis-enrique-s-side-close-on-t_sto10062706/story.shtml |access-date=19 March 2024 |website=[[Eurosport]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; 10-kii Maajo, wuxuu ku dhawaaqay baraha bulshada inuusan cusbooneysiinin qandaraaskiisa, wuxuuna ka tagi doonaa PSG dhammaadka xilli ciyaareedka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Onyeagwara |first=Nnamdi |date=10 May 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe confirms he will leave PSG at the end of this season |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/5484933/2024/05/10/kylian-mbappe-psg-transfer-exit/ |access-date=10 May 2024 |work=The Athletic |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kulankiisii ugu dambeeyay ee kooxda 25-kii Maajo, wuxuu helay koob markii PSG ay kaga badisay Lyon [[2024 Coupe de France final|finalka Coupe de France]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=25 May 2024 |title=PSG beat Lyon 2–1 to win French Cup final in Mbappe's farewell appearance |url=https://www.reuters.com/sports/soccer/psg-beat-lyon-2-1-french-cup-final-clinch-domestic-treble-2024-05-25/ |access-date=25 May 2024 |agency=[[Reuters]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ku gabagabeeyay xilli ciyaareedkiisii ugu dambeeyay PSG isagoo ah [[List of UEFA Champions League top scorers#Top scorers by season|Champions League gooldhaliye wadaag ah]] 8 gool, oo uu la wadaagay [[Harry Kane]].&lt;ref name=&quot;auto2&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/0285-1906eba1bea4-31faa14228af-1000--champions-league-top-scorers-2023-24-harry-kane-and-kylian-m/ |title=Champions League top scorers 2023/24: Harry Kane and Kylian Mbappé top the charts |publisher=UEFA |date=1 June 2024 |access-date=1 June 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
=== Real Madrid ===

==== 2024–2025: Xilli ciyaareedka 

ugu horreeyay gooldhalinta iyo European Golden Shoe ====
[[File:Kylian Mbappe at Real Madrid's game versus Juventus Turin on 22 October 2025 (3).jpeg|thumb|upright|Mbappé playing for [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]] in 2025]]
​3-dii Juun 2024, kooxda [[La Liga]] ee Real Madrid ayaa ku dhawaaqday in Mbappé uu u saxiixay qandaraas shan sano ah kooxda, isagoo dhamaystiray qiso kala iibsiga oo socotay todobo sano.&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=3 June 2024 |title=Official Announcement: Mbappé |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/football/first-team/latest-news/comunicado-oficial-mbappe-03-06-2024 |access-date=3 June 2024 |publisher=[[Real Madrid CF]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=3 June 2024 |title=Mbappé signs for Real Madrid |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/football/first-team/latest-news/mbappe-nuevo-jugador-del-real-madrid-03-06-2024 |access-date=3 June 2024 |publisher=Real Madrid CF |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; U guuristiisa Madrid waxay ahayd mawduuca mala-awaalka xooggan iyo wadahadalada, taasoo ka tarjumaysa heerkiisa inuu yahay mid ka mid ah ciyaartoyda ugu baahida badan kubadda cagta.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=3 June 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappé completes Real Madrid transfer after PSG exit |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/story/_/id/40121124/kylian-mbappe-completes-real-madrid-transfer-psg-exit |access-date=3 June 2024 |publisher=ESPN}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ka dib saxiixa wuxuu sheegay: &quot;Waa riyo run noqotay. Aad ayaan ugu faraxsanahay oo ugu hanweynahay inaan ku biiro kooxda riyadayda.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=3 June 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe says Real Madrid move 'a dream come true' |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/articles/c199z0819vno |access-date=3 June 2024 |publisher=BBC Sport |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; 16-kii Luulyo, Mbappé waxaa loo soo bandhigay ciyaaryahan Real Madrid ah [[Bernabéu (stadium)|Santiago Bernabéu]], isagoo xiran lambarka 9. Soo bandhigidiisa waxaa ka soo qeyb galay 80,000 oo daawadayaal ah.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=16 July 2024 |title=Spectacular welcome for Kylian Mbappé at the Santiago Bernabéu |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/football/first-team/latest-news/mbappe-presentado-como-nuevo-jugador-del-real-madrid-16-07-2024 |access-date=16 July 2024 |publisher=Real Madrid CF}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last1=Cortegana |first1=Mario |last2=Corrigan |first2=Dermot |date=16 July 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe and the story of Real Madrid's decade-long 'obsession' to sign him |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/5208094/2024/07/16/kylian-mbappe-real-madrid-psg-florentino-perez/ |access-date=16 July 2024 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=10 July 2024 |title=Official Announcement: Kylian Mbappé's presentation |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/club/announcements/comunicado-oficial-10-07-2024 |access-date=10 July 2024 |publisher=Real Madrid CF}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=10 July 2024 |title=Squad number changes |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/football/first-team/latest-news/cambios-de-dorsales-en-la-plantilla-10-07-2024 |access-date=10 July 2024 |publisher=Real Madrid CF}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last1=Cortegana |first1=Mario |last2=Rai |first2=Guillermo |date=10 July 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe to wear No. 9 shirt at Real Madrid |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/5628702/2024/07/10/kylian-mbappe-real-madrid-shirt-number/ |access-date=10 July 2024 |publisher=The Athletic |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
​Mbappé wuxuu u saftay kulankiisii ugu horreeyay ee Real Madrid 14-kii Agoosto 2024 [[2024 UEFA Super Cup]] ay ka hortageen [[Atalanta BC|Atalanta]], isagoo dhaliyay goolkii labaad ee guushii 2-0.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Salamanca |first1=Rodrigo |date=14 August 2024 |title=Goals from Valverde and Mbappé earn Real Madrid a record sixth European Super Cup. |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/football/first-team/reports/cronica-final-supercopa-de-europa-14-08-2024 |access-date=14 August 2024 |publisher=Real Madrid CF}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu u saftay kulankiisa ugu horreeyay ee La Liga 18-kii Agoosto, intii lagu jiray barbaro 1-1 ay la galeen [[RCD Mallorca|Mallorca]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Real Madrid's Kylian Mbappe held scoreless in La Liga debut as Los Blancos earn frustrating draw at Mallorca |url=https://www.cbssports.com/soccer/news/real-madrids-kylian-mbappe-held-scoreless-in-la-liga-debut-as-los-blancos-earn-frustrating-draw-at-mallorca/ |access-date=19 August 2024 |work=[[CBS Sports]] |date=18 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; 1-dii Sebtember, wuxuu dhaliyay labadiisii gool ee ugu horreeyay ee La Liga guushii 2-0 ay ka gaareen [[Real Betis]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last= |date=1 September 2024 |title=Mbappe opens his LaLiga account and leads Real Madrid past Real Betis |url=https://www.marca.com/en/football/spanish-football/2024/09/01/66d4cc2746163f9c238b45cc.html |access-date=1 September 2024 |publisher=MARCA |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Dib u dhac ku yimid bisha, wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii ugu horreeyay ee Champions League kooxda intii lagu jiray guushii 3-1 ay ka gaareen [[VfB Stuttgart]] kulankii ugu horreeyay ee [[2024–25 UEFA Champions League league phase|Champions League league phase]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last= |date=17 September 2024 |title=Real Madrid 3–1 Stuttgart: UEFA Champions League 2024/25 League phase |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/match/2042038--real-madrid-vs-stuttgart/ |access-date=18 September 2024 |publisher=UEFA |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Corrigan |first=Dermot |date=17 September 2024 |title=Real Madrid 3 Stuttgart 1: Mbappe scores on big night but issues remain for Ancelotti |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/5770773/2024/09/17/real-madrid-mbappe-stuttgart/ |access-date=18 September 2024 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}&lt;/ref&gt; 10-kii Disembar, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii 50-aad ee Champions League guushii 3-2 ee ay ka gaareen Atalanta, wuxuuna noqday ciyaaryahankii labaad ee ugu da'da yaraa ee gaara heerkaas ka dib [[Lionel Messi]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Mukherjee |first=Soham |date=11 December 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe reaches massive Champions League milestone only bettered by Lionel Messi with goal for Real Madrid at Atalanta |url=https://www.goal.com/en/lists/kylian-mbappe-reaches-massive-champions-league-milestone-lionel-messi-goal-real-madrid-atalanta/bltf9d56e8d6f9cef00#csdaa81ece0775f832 |access-date=14 December 2024 |website=[[Goal (website)|Goal]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​25-kii Janaayo 2025, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick-kiisii ugu horreeyay ee Madrid guushii 3-0 ay ka gaareen [[Real Valladolid]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Thomas|first=Marissa|title=Real Valladolid 0–3 Real Madrid: Kylian Mbappé hits hat-trick to send Real four points clear|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/live/cq6g7zgm00mt|publisher=BBC|work=BBC Sport|date=25 January 2025|access-date=25 January 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==Tixraacyo==
{{Reflist}}</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>303033</id>
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      <text bytes="61336" sha1="skxcf4f17vh7mcsqdrxc5z9bn4qmz4x" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox football biography
| name = Kylian Mbappé
| image = Kylian Mbappe France v Senegal 16 June 2026-391 (cropped).jpg
| caption = Mbappé oo la jira [[France national football team|xulka France]] sanadkii 2026
| full_name = Kylian Mbappé Lottin
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1998|12|20|df=y}}
| birth_place = Paris, France
| height = 1.78 m&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/football/first-team/players/kylian-mbappe |title=Mbappé |publisher=Real Madrid CF |language=EN |access-date=10 Sebteembar 2025 |archive-date=19 Agoosto 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240819144021/https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/football/first-team/players/kylian-mbappe |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| position = [[Forward (association football)|Weeraryahan]]
| currentclub = [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]
| clubnumber = 10
| youthyears1 = 2004–2013
| youthclubs1 = [[AS Bondy|Bondy]]
| youthyears2 = 2013–2015
| youthclubs2 = [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]
| years1 = 2015–2016
| clubs1 = [[AS Monaco FC II|Monaco II]]
| caps1 = 12
| goals1 = 4
| years2 = 2015–2018
| clubs2 = [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]
| caps2 = 41
| goals2 = 16
| years3 = 2017–2018
| clubs3 = → [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] (amaah)
| caps3 = 27
| goals3 = 13
| years4 = 2018–2024
| clubs4 = [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]]
| caps4 = 178
| goals4 = 162
| years5 = 2024–
| clubs5 = [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]
| caps5 = 65&lt;!--La Liga matches only--&gt;
| goals5 = 56&lt;!--La Liga matches only--&gt;
| nationalyears1 = 2014
| nationalteam1 = [[France national under-17 football team|France U17]]
| nationalcaps1 = 2
| nationalgoals1 = 0
| nationalyears2 = 2016
| nationalteam2 = [[France national under-19 football team|France U19]]
| nationalcaps2 = 11
| nationalgoals2 = 7
| nationalyears3 = 2017–
| nationalteam3 = [[France national football team|France]]
| nationalcaps3 = 105
| nationalgoals3 = [[List of international goals scored by Kylian Mbappé|64]]
| medaltemplates = {{Medal|Sport|Kubadda cagta ragga}}
{{Medal|Country|{{fb|FRA}}}}
{{Medal|Comp|[[FIFA World Cup|Koobka Adduunka ee FIFA]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[2018 FIFA World Cup|2018]]|}}
{{Medal|RU|[[2022 FIFA World Cup|2022]]|}}
{{Medal|Competition|[[UEFA Nations League]]}}
{{Medal|Winner|[[2021 UEFA Nations League Finals|2021]]|}}
{{Medal|Third|[[2025 UEFA Nations League Finals|2025]]|}}
{{Medal|Comp|[[UEFA European Under-19 Championship]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[2016 UEFA European Under-19 Championship|2016]]|}}
| club-update = 23:00, 23 Maajo 2026 (UTC)
| nationalteam-update = 22:12, 14 Luulyo 2026 (UTC)
| module = {{Infobox person|embed=yes
| signature = Kylian Mbappé sig.svg
 }}
}}
'''Kylian Mbappé Lottin''' (ku dhashay 20 Diseembar 1998) waa xirfad-yaqaan kubadda cagta ah oo u dhashay dalka Faransiiska, kaas oo ka ciyaara weerarka kooxda [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]] sidoo kalena ah kabtanka [[France national football team|xulka qaranka France]]. Waxaa loo aqoonsan yahay mid ka mid ah ciyaartoyda ugu fiican adduunka, waxaana lagu yaqaannaa xawaarihiisa, kubbad tuurista, iyo dhamaystirka goolasha.

Wuxuu ku dhashay Paris wuxuuna ku koray [[Bondy]]. Mbappé wuxuu bilaabay xirfaddiisa heerka koowaad sannadkii 2015 kooxda [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]. Xilli ciyaareedkii 2016–17, wuxuu ka caawiyay kooxda inay ku guuleysato horyaalkii ugu horreeyay ee [[Ligue 1]] muddo 17 sano ah. Sannadkii 2017, isagoo 18 jir ah, Mbappé wuxuu u saxeexay kooxda [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] (PSG) heshiis rasmi ah oo qiimihiisu gaarayay 180 milyan oo Yuuro, taas oo ka dhigtay ciyaaryahankii labaad ee ugu qaalisan adduunka. Guud ahaan, Mbappé wuxuu ka caawiyay PSG inay ku guuleysato lix horyaal oo Ligue 1 ah iyo inay gaarto finalkii ugu horreeyay ee [[UEFA Champions League]], wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeya taariikhda kooxda. Sannadkii 2024, wuxuu ku biiray Real Madrid heshiis xor ah. Wuxuu ku guuleystay [[European Golden Shoe]] sannadkii 2025 iyo abaalmarinta [[Pichichi Trophy]] sannadaha 2025 iyo 2026.

Heer caalami, Mbappé wuxuu u saftay xulka qaranka Faransiiska markii ugu horreysay sannadkii 2017. Koobkii Adduunka ee [[2018 FIFA World Cup|2018]], wuxuu noqday dhalinyaradii labaad, ka dib [[Pelé]], oo gool ka dhaliya finalka Koobka Adduunka. Faransiisku wuxuu ku guuleystay tartanka, Mbappé-na waxaa la gudoonsiiyay abaalmarinta [[FIFA World Cup Best Young Player Award|Ciyaaryahanka ugu Fiican ee Dhalinyarada ah]]. Koobkii Adduunka ee [[2022 FIFA World Cup|2022]], wuxuu ku guuleystay [[FIFA World Cup awards#Golden Boot|Golden Boot]] iyo [[FIFA World Cup awards#Golden Ball|Silver Ball]]. Koobka Adduunka ee [[2026 FIFA World Cup|2026]], wuxuu noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeya taariikhda xulka France.

== Noloshii hore ==
Kylian Mbappé Lottin wuxuu ku dhashay 20 Diseembar 1998, xaafadda 19-aad ee Paris, wuxuuna ku koray Bondy, oo ku taal duleedka waqooyi-bari ee magaalada. Aabbihiis, [[Wilfrid Mbappé]], waa tababare kubadda cagta ah oo asal ahaan ka soo jeeda jasiiradda Djébalè ee dalka Cameroon. Hooyadiis, [[Fayza Lamari]], oo ah wakiilkiisa, waa asal ahaan Kabyle (Algeria) horeyna u ahayd ciyaaryahan handball ah. Mbappé wuxuu leeyahay walaal ka yar, [[Ethan Mbappé|Ethan]], oo u ciyaara kooxda [[Lille OSC|Lille]].
​
==Xirfadda naadiga==

=== Xirfadda hore ===
Markii Mbappé uu ka bilaabay xirfaddiisa [[AS Bondy]] isagoo lix jir ah, wuxuu lahaa tababarayaal dhowr ah, oo uu ku jiro aabbihiis. Ugu dambeyntii, Mbappé wuxuu u guuray akadeemiyadda kubadda cagta ee [[INF Clairefontaine|Clairefontaine]]. Bandhigyadiisii cajiibka ahaa ayaa horseeday in naadiyo badan ay isku dayaan inay saxiixaan, oo ay ku jiraan [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]], [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]], [[Liverpool F.C.|Liverpool]], [[Manchester City F.C.|Manchester City]] iyo [[FC Bayern Munich|Bayern Munich]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Youth&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=Kylian Mbappe: How France World Cup star rose to prominence |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/44669497 |website=BBC Sport |date=1 July 2018 |access-date=1 July 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isagoo 11 jir ah, Real Madrid ayaa ku casuuntay inuu la tababarto kooxahooda da'doodu ka hooseyso 12 sano.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=1 September 2017 |title=Kylian Mbappe joins Paris St-Germain: Why an 18-year-old is worth £166m |website=BBC Sport |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/40904612 |access-date=12 December 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mbappé waxaa seddex sano raadinayay [[Stade Malherbe Caen|Caen]], laakiin heerka ay ka soo degeen [[Ligue 1]] sanadkii 2012 iyo ku guuldareysigoodii ku xigay ee ahaa inay kor u kacaan ayaa ka dhigtay inaysan awoodin inay saxiixaan.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Lainé |first1=Guillaume |title=Insolite. Le jour où Kylian Mbappé aurait dû signer au SM Caen |trans-title=Unexpected. The day that Kylian Mbappé should have signed for SM Caen |url=https://www.ouest-france.fr/sport/football/sm-caen/monaco-manchester-city-kylian-mbappe-etait-proche-de-signer-caen-4860925 |access-date=28 May 2024 |work=[[Ouest-France]] |date=16 March 2017 |language=French}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gaveau |first1=Claire |title=Kylian Mbappé : comment le joueur a échappé à Caen en 2012 |trans-title=Kylian Mbappé: how the player escaped from Caen in 2012 |url=https://www.rtl.fr/sport/football/kylian-mbappe-comment-le-joueur-a-echappe-a-caen-en-2012-7790842069 |access-date=28 May 2024 |publisher=[[RTL Group]] |date=7 November 2017 |language=French}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isagoo 14 jir ah, Mbappé wuxuu u safray London markii ay Chelsea casuuntay, halkaas oo uu kulan u ciyaaray kooxdooda dhalinyarada oo ka hortagay [[Charlton Athletic F.C.|Charlton Athletic]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/transfers/arsene-wenger-likened-him-thierry-henry-but-who-arsenal-target-kylian-mbappe-a7565971.html |title=Arsene Wenger has likened him to Thierry Henry – but who is Arsenal target Kylian Mbappe? |date=6 February 2017 |newspaper=The Independent |access-date=31 May 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
=== Monaco===

bishii Luulyo 2013, isagoo 14 jir ah, Mbappé wuxuu ku biiray akadeemiyadda dhalinyarada ee [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]. Kooxdu waxay ku guuleysatay inay la gasho qandaraas seddex sano ah inkastoo ay Real Madrid dadaal ugu jirtay inay saxiixdo.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Les grandes dates de la jeune carrière de Kylian Mbappé (Monaco), prêté au PSG |url=https://www.lequipe.fr/Football/Actualites/Les-grandes-dates-de-la-jeune-carriere-de-kylian-mbappe-monaco-prete-au-psg/828990 |access-date=31 August 2023 |website=L'Équipe |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;monacoteen&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Kylian Mbappé: The Monaco years |url=https://www.ligue1.com/Articles/Legends/2021/02/18/kylian-mbappe-the-monaco-years-psg |access-date=31 August 2023 |website=Ligue1 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
​
==== 2015–2017: Guushii iyo horyaalkii ====

bishii Oktoobar 2015, Mbappé waxaa keenay [[Leonardo Jardim]] si uu udub dhexaad u noqdo [[reserve team|kooxda keydka]] Monaco. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, heerkiisa xirfadeed iyo qaan-gaarnimadiisa ayaa keentay in loo dalacsiiyo kooxda koowaad seddex todobaad ka dib.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |access-date=2 May 2021 |title=Mbappe: Made in Manchester |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/story-telling/11095/12292674/kylian-mbappe-back-in-manchester-the-story-of-psg-forwards-first-champions-league-goal-for-monaco-at-the-etihad-stadium |last=Bate |first=Adam |work=Sky Sports }}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu kulankiisii koowaad ee kooxda koowaad u saftay 2-dii Disembar, isagoo barbaro 1-1 ah la galay [[Stade Malherbe Caen|Caen]] horyaalka [[Ligue 1]]. Mbappé oo 16 jir ah ayaa noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa ee Monaco ee kooxda koowaad, isagoo jabiyay rikoodhkii hore ee [[Thierry Henry]] ee 1994.&lt;ref name=&quot;monacoteen&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=3 September 2016 |title=Kylian Mbappe: the Monaco teen who might be Europe's most wanted youngster |website=FourFourTwo |publisher=Future |url=http://www.fourfourtwo.com/sg/features/kylian-mbappe-monaco-teen-who-might-be-europes-most-wanted-youngster |access-date=23 November 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;soccerwayperform&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://uk.soccerway.com/players/kylian-mbappe-lottin/377149/ |title=K. Mbappé: Summary |website=Soccerway |publisher=Perform Group}}&lt;/ref&gt; 20-kii Febraayo 2016, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii ugu horreeyay ee kooxda koowaad, isagoo noqday gooldhaliyihii ugu da'da yaraa ee kooxda koowaad ee taariikhda Monaco.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=European round-up: What you might have missed |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/35623020 |website=BBC Sport |access-date=23 February 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Kylian Mbappe offered Monaco contract amid Arsenal, Liverpool links |url=http://www.espnfc.com/story/2814219/kylian-mbappe-offered-monaco-contract-amid-arsenal-talk |website=ESPN FC |access-date=24 February 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; 6-dii Maarso, wuxuu saxiixay qandaraaskiisi ugu horreeyay ee xirfadlaha ah, kaas oo ku hayay Monaco ilaa Juun 2019.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=6 March 2019 |title=First professional contract for Kylian Mbappé |url=http://www.asmonaco.com/en/article/first-professional-contract-for-kylian-mbappe-70198.html |access-date=7 March 2016 |publisher=AS Monaco FC}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wareysi uu la yeeshay [[CNN]], madaxweyne ku xigeenka Monaco [[Vadim Vasilyev (businessman)|Vadim Vasilyev]] wuxuu sheegay inuu horey u ogaa in Mbappé uu yahay &quot;mucjiso&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Kylian Mbappe: The 'phenomenon that breathes and sleeps football' |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/13/football/kylian-mbappe-vadim-vasilyev-monaco-france-world-cup-spt-intl/index.html |publisher=CNN |access-date=14 August 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay [[Hat-trick (association football)|hat-trick]]-kiisii ugu horreeyay ee xirfaddiisa kooxda koowaad 14-kii Disembar 2016, kulan ay 7-0 kaga badiyeen gurigooda [[Stade Rennais F.C.|Rennes]] oo ka tirsan [[Coupe de la Ligue]] wareega 16-ka.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.hitc.com/en-gb/2016/12/15/do-reported-arsenal-target-kylian-mbappe-smashes-21-year-old-rec/ |title=Reported Arsenal target Kylian Mbappe smashes 21-year-old record for Monaco |website=HITC Sport |date=15 December 2016 |access-date=29 January 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.ligue1.com/coupeLigue/article/monaco-mash-rennes.htm |title=Monaco mash Rennes |publisher=Ligue de Football Professionnel |date=14 December 2016 |access-date=29 January 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;soccerwayperform&quot;/&gt;}} Bishii xigtay, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick-kiisii ugu horreeyay ee Ligue 1 kulan ay 5-0 kaga badiyeen [[FC Metz|Metz]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.ligue1.com/ligue1/article/wonderkid-mbappe-nets-hat-trick-as-monaco-march-on.htm |title=Wonderkid Mbappé nets hat-trick as Monaco march on |publisher=Ligue de Football Professionnel |date=11 February 2017 |access-date=16 March 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; 5-tii Maarso, wuxuu gaaray toban gool oo Ligue 1 ah, isagoo noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa soddon sano ee gaara heerkaas.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.ligue1.com/ligue1/article/monaco-pull-three-points-clear-with-nantes-rout.htm |title=Monaco pull three points clear with Nantes rout |publisher=Ligue de Football Professionnel |date=5 March 2017 |access-date=16 March 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=5 March 2017 |title=Monaco, le nouveau record de précocité de Mbappé|trans-title=Monaco, the new record of precocity of Mbappé |url=http://www.goal.com/fr/news/29/ligue-1/2017/03/05/33340212/monaco-le-nouveau-record-de-pr%C3%A9cocit%C3%A9-de-mbapp%C3%A9|access-date=16 March 2017 |website=Goal |publisher=Perform Group |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​Wareega rubuc-dhammaadka Champions League ee 2017 oo ay la ciyaarayeen [[Borussia Dortmund]], Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool markii ay Monaco ku badisay 3-2 lugtii koowaad.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/apr/12/borussia-dortmund-monaco-champions-league-quarter-final-first-leg-match-report |title=Kylian Mbappe gives Monaco crucial edge against Borussia Dortmund |newspaper=The Guardian |date=12 April 2017 |access-date=16 August 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lugtii labaad, wuxuu furay gooldhalinta markii ay Monaco 3-1 ku badisay oo ay u gudubtay semi-finalka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Monaco 3–1 Dortmund (agg 6–3): Mbappe and Falcao send Monaco into Champions League semi-finals |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11945/10843399/monaco-3-1-dortmund-agg-6-3-mbappe-and-falcao-send-monaco-into-champions-league-semi-finals |access-date=21 August 2023 |website=Sky Sports |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ugu dambeyntii waxaa reebay [[Juventus FC|Juventus]] ka dib markii ay 4-1 ku adkaadeen.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Dani Alves fires Juventus past Monaco into Champions League final |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/may/09/juventus-monaco-champions-league-semi-final-match-report |access-date=18 August 2023 |date=9 May 2017 |language=en |website=[[The Guardian]] |first1=Barney |last1=Ronay}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mbappé wuxuu xilli ciyaareedkii 2016-17 ku soo gabagabeeyay 26 gool oo uu ka dhaliyay 44 kulan oo tartamada oo dhan ah, iyadoo Monaco ay ku guuleysatay horyaalka Ligue 1.&lt;ref name=&quot;loan&quot;&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/40715851 |title=Kylian Mbappe: Paris St-Germain sign Monaco forward on loan |website=BBC Sport |date=31 August 2017 |access-date=29 June 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ammaanay saaxiibkiis weerarka Monaco [[Radamel Falcao]] isagoo ku tilmaamay qof saameyn weyn ku yeeshay xilli ciyaareedka oo dhan, kaas oo siiyay boos uu isku muujiyo isla markaana baray inuu noqdo &quot;degan&quot; inta lagu jiro ciyaarta.&lt;ref name=&quot;kuper1&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last=Kuper |first=Simon |date=2 June 2021 |title=Kylian Mbappé is Born to Run |url=https://www.esquire.com/uk/culture/a36530130/kylian-mbappe-is-born-to-run/ |access-date=23 February 2022 |website=Esquire}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​

=== Paris Saint-Germain ===

31-kii Agoosto 2017, [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] (PSG) ayaa ku dhawaaqday saxiixa Mbappé oo ay Monaco ka soo amaahdeen, iyadoo lagu daray ikhtiyaar qasab ah oo lagu iibsanayo 180 milyan oo Euro.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=31 August 2017 |title=Kylian Mbappé au Paris Saint-Germain! |language=fr |trans-title=Kylian Mbappé to Paris Saint-Germain! |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC |url=https://www.psg.fr/pro/article/kylian-mbappe-au-paris-saint-germain|access-date=4 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=31 August 2017 |title=Kylian Mbappe transfer: PSG complete €180 million deal for Real Madrid target | Goal.com |url=https://www.goal.com/en/news/monaco-star-mbappe-completes-180-million-paris-saint-germain-move/13k7x4cozao191hcdgpw1kkrrt |access-date=20 August 2023 |website=www.goal.com |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sida laga soo xigtay agaasimaha isboortiga ee PSG Luis Ferrer, go'aanka Mbappé ee ahaa inuu ku biiro kooxda ayaa qeyb ka ahaa khudbad lagu qanciyay oo uu u jeediyay tababare [[Unai Emery]] guriga Mbappé intii lagu jiray xagaaga.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Gouaillard |first1=Frédéric |date=15 May 2021 |title=Transfert de Mbappé, départ de Cavani... les vérités de Luis Ferrer, l'ancien recruteur du PSG |trans-title=Mbappé transfer, Cavani departure... the truths of Luis Ferrer, former recruiter of PSG |url=https://www.leparisien.fr/sports/football/psg/transfert-de-mbappe-depart-de-cavani-les-verites-de-luis-ferrer-lancien-recruteur-du-psg-15-05-2021-DAQ6RFVPIBFADP44AZ2V2QXOXI.php |access-date=23 February 2022 |website=Le Parisien |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=15 May 2021 |title=Luis Ferrer &quot; Je sonnais à sa porte avec des croissants à 8h &quot;, Luis Ferrer raconte comment le PSG a recruté Mbappé en 2017 |trans-title=&quot;I was ringing at his door with croissants at 8 o'clock&quot;, Luis Ferrer tells how PSG recruited Mbappé in 2017 |url=https://www.20minutes.fr/sport/3042139-20210515-sonnais-porte-croissants-8h-luis-ferrer-raconte-comment-psg-recrute-mbappe-2017 |access-date=23 February 2022 |website=20 Minutes |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.ouest-france.fr/sport/football/kylian-mbappe/psg-comment-le-club-convaincu-kylian-mbappe-de-signer-malgre-l-intervention-du-real-madrid-et-de-6248168 |title=PSG. Comment le club a convaincu Kylian Mbappé de signer malgré l'intervention du Real Madrid et de Zinédine Zidane |website=Ouest-France |language=fr |date=5 March 2019 |access-date=15 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;}} Kharashka 180 milyan oo Euro ayaa ka dhigtay Mbappé dhalinyaradii ugu qaalisaneed abid iyo [[List of most expensive association football transfers|ciyaaryahankii labaad ee ugu qaalisan]] abid (ka dambeeya saaxiibkiis [[Neymar]]), wuxuuna jabiyay rikoodhkii kala iibsiga ee ugu weynaa ee gudaha horyaal.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.goal.com/en/news/monaco-star-mbappe-completes-180-million-paris-saint-germain/13k7x4cozao191hcdgpw1kkrrt |title=Monaco Star Mbappe Completes €180 Million Paris Saint-Germain Move |website=Goal |publisher=Perform Group |date=31 August 2017 |access-date=2 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://sports.yahoo.com/psg-signs-kylian-mbappe-cleverly-skirts-financial-fair-play-process-173341772.html |title=PSG signs Kylian Mbappe, and cleverly skirts Financial Fair Play in the process |website=Yahoo Sports |date=31 August 2017 |access-date=2 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=31 August 2017 |title=Kylian Mbappé (Monaco) rejoint officiellement le PSG en prêt avec option d'achat |language=fr |trans-title=Kylian Mbappé (Monaco) officially joins PSG on loan with an option to buy |newspaper=L'Équipe |url=https://www.lequipe.fr/Football/Actualites/Kylian-mbappe-monaco-rejoint-officiellement-le-psg-en-pret-avec-option/829364 |access-date=2 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.lci.fr/mercato/mercato-transfert-de-kylian-mbappe-monaco-et-le-psg-ont-trouve-un-accord-pour-180-millions-d-euros-2062532.html |title=Mbappe: Monaco et le PSG trouvent un accord pour 180 millions d'euros |trans-title=Mbappé: Monaco and PSG reached an agreement at 180 million euros |publisher=La Chaîne Info |language=fr |date=28 August 2017 |access-date=8 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;}} Wuxuu la wareegay lambarka 29 markii uu yimid Paris.&lt;ref name=&quot;PSG number&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Number 29 for Kylian Mbappé |url=https://en.psg.fr/pro/article/number-29-for-kylian-mbappe |quote=New Paris Saint-Germain striker Kylian Mbappé will wear the number 29 shirt. |access-date=14 September 2017 |date=2 September 2017 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
==== 2017–2020: Kala iibsi iyo guul degdeg ah ====

8-dii Sebtember 2017, Mbappé wuxuu kulankiisii ugu horreeyay u saftay PSG, isagoo gool ka dhaliyay kulan ay 5-1 kaga badiyeen [[Metz FC|Metz]] oo ka tirsan Ligue 1.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/41205167 |title=Metz 1–5 Paris Saint Germain |website=BBC Sport |date=8 September 2017 |access-date=10 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; Intii lagu jiray guushii 3-0 ay ka gaareen [[FC Bayern Munich|Bayern Munich]] wareega guruubyada Champions League, wuxuu goolal u dhigay [[Edinson Cavani]] iyo Neymar.&lt;ref name=&quot;LES&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=PSG 3 Bayern Munich 0: Kylian Mbappe, Edinson Cavani and Neymar star in Champions League heavyweight battle |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/sport/football/psg-3-bayern-munich-0-champions-league-kylian-mbappe-edinson-cavani-neymar-star-a3645456.html |newspaper=London Evening Standard |date=30 September 2017 |access-date=30 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; 6-dii Disembar, Mbappé oo 18 jir ah ayaa dhaliyay goolkiisii tobnaad ee Champions League kulan ay 3-1 kaga badiyeen Bayern, isagoo noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa ee gaara heerkaas.&lt;ref name=&quot;CL record&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.goal.com/en-au/news/mbappe-sets-new-champions-league-record-with-goal-against/q1o8gqd0r61m1589eq3okr0cy |title=Mbappe sets new Champions League record with goal against Bayern |website=Goal |publisher=Perform Group |access-date=1 July 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bishii Luulyo 2018, Mbappé waxaa la siiyay lambarka 7 ee [[2018–19 Paris Saint-Germain FC season|xilli ciyaareedka soo socda]] ee PSG.&lt;ref name=&quot;number 7&quot;&gt;{{cite news |first=Jonathan |last=Johnson |title=Kylian Mbappe gets No. 7 shirt in new-look Paris Saint-Germain kit |url=http://www.espn.co.uk/football/blog/the-toe-poke/65/post/3575253/kylian-mbappe-gets-no7-shirt-in-new-look-paris-saint-germain-kit |access-date=27 July 2018 |date=26 July 2018 |publisher=ESPN}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​Kulankiisii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool tobankii daqiiqo ee ugu dambeeyay markii ay PSG 3-1 kaga badisay [[En Avant de Guingamp|Guingamp]] oo ka tirsan Ligue 1.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Mbappe scores twice in Lique 1 return to seal PSG fight-back |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/45228476 |access-date=18 August 2018 |website=BBC Sport}}&lt;/ref&gt; 1-dii Sebtember, wuxuu dhaliyay gool wuxuuna caawiyay gool kale kulan ay 4-2 kaga badiyeen [[Nîmes Olympique|Nîmes]], laakiin waxaa [[Sent off (association football)|kaarka cas]] loo taagay markii ugu horreeyay xirfaddiisa ka dib markii uu iska hor yimaadeen [[Téji Savanier]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fourfourtwo.com/news/mbappe-after-red-card-i-would-do-it-again |title=Mbappe after red card: I would do it again |website=FourFourTwo |publisher=Future |date=2 September 2018 |access-date=2 September 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bishii xigtay, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay afar gool gudaha 13 daqiiqo kulan ay 5-0 kaga badiyeen [[Olympique Lyonnais|Lyon]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.goal.com/en/news/mbappe-breaks-45-year-ligue-1-record-in-psg-rout/d060mjliyvxe1usjx8kja4jrg |title=Mbappe breaks 45-year Ligue 1 record in PSG rout |website=Goal |publisher=Perform Group |access-date=8 October 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bishii Disembar, wuxuu ahaa ku guuleystihii ugu horreeyay ee [[Kopa Trophy]], kaas oo ay bixiso ''[[France Football]]'' si loogu abaalmariyo ciyaaryahanka ugu fiican adduunka ee da'diisu ka hooseyso 21 sano.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2018/dec/03/ballon-dor-ada-hegerberg-twerk-luka-modric |title=Ada Hegerberg: first women's Ballon d'Or marred as winner is asked to twerk |newspaper=The Guardian |first=Ed |last=Aarons |date=4 December 2018 |access-date=4 December 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; 19-kii Janaayo 2019, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick kulan ay 9-0 kaga badiyeen Guingamp.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/46935009 |title=Paris St-Germain 9–0 Guingamp |website=BBC Sport |date=19 January 2019 |access-date=23 January 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; 2-dii Maarso, wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool kulan ay 2-1 kaga badiyeen Caen si uu u gaaro goolkiisii 50-aad ee kooxda.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/47417301 |title=Caen 1–2 Paris Saint Germain |website=BBC Sport |date=2 March 2019 |access-date=3 March 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; PSG waxay xilli ciyaareedka ku dhameysatay horyaalka Ligue 1,&lt;ref name=&quot;ligue1history&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=24 May 2019 |title=Mbappe ensures PSG make Ligue 1 history despite defeat |url=https://www.foxsportsasia.com/football/ligue-1/1104487/mbappe-ensures-psg-make-ligue-1-history-despite-defeat/ |access-date=25 May 2019 |website=Fox Sports Asia}}&lt;/ref&gt; iyadoo Mbappé uu ku guuleystay abaalmarinta [[Ligue 1 Player of the Year|Ciyaaryahanka Sannadka]]&lt;ref name=&quot;UNFP&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=19 May 2019 |title=Mbappé wins awards double |url=https://www.ligue1.com/Articles/NEWS/2020/03/14/mbappe-wins-awards-double |access-date=20 May 2019 |publisher=Ligue 1}}&lt;/ref&gt; wuxuuna ku dhameystay xilli ciyaareedka [[2018–19 Ligue 1#Top goalscorers|gool-dhalinta ugu sarreysa]] 33 gool.&lt;ref name=&quot;ligue1history&quot; /&gt;
​3-dii Agoosto 2019, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay gool kulan ay 2-1 kaga badiyeen Rennes si uu ugu guuleysto koobkiisii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka 2019-20, [[2019 Trophée des Champions|Trophée des Champions]].&lt;ref name=&quot;2019TDC&quot; /&gt; 22-kii Oktoobar, wuxuu dhaliyay [[perfect hat-trick]] kulan ay 5-0 kaga badiyeen [[Club Brugge KV|Club Brugge]] oo ka tirsan Champions League.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=23 October 2019 |title=Kylian Mbappe: PSG forward sets another Champions League record with 'perfect' substitute hat-trick |url=https://www.squawka.com/en/news/kylian-mbappe-perfect-hat-trick-champions-league-manarama-prostate-cancer |access-date=19 January 2020 |website=Squawka |publisher=Catena Media}}&lt;/ref&gt; 1-dii Maajo 2020, PSG waxaa loo caleemo saaray horyaalka Ligue 1 ka dib markii xilli ciyaareedka la soo gaabiyay intii lagu jiray [[COVID-19 pandemic in France|faqasaha COVID-19]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2020/apr/30/psg-awarded-ligue-1-title-after-season-stopped-by-coronavirus-crisis |title=PSG awarded Ligue 1 title and two teams are relegated after season is scrapped |newspaper=The Guardian |date=30 April 2020 |access-date=13 June 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11820/11981197/paris-saint-germain-crowned-ligue-1-champions-after-french-season-called-off |title=Paris Saint-Germain crowned Ligue 1 champions after French season called off |website=Sky Sports |date=1 May 2020 |access-date=31 May 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mbappé wuxuu ku dhameystay xilli ciyaareedka 2019-20 gooldhaliye wadaag ah Ligue 1 18 gool, oo ay weheliyaan ciyaaryahanka Monaco [[Wissam Ben Yedder]]; Mbappé waxaa la siiyay cinwaanka sababtoo ah saamiga goolasha uu dhaliyay kulan kasta.&lt;ref name=&quot;2019–20 Ligue 1 top scorer&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=1 May 2020 |title=Kylian Mbappé and Angel Di Maria: top scorer and top assist provider |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappe-and-angel-di-maria-top-scorer-and-top-assist-provider |access-date=1 May 2020 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ka dib dhaawac intii lagu jiray [[2020 Coupe de France final|finalka Coupe de France]], Mbappé wuxuu awoodi waayay inuu u ciyaaro [[2020 Coupe de la Ligue final|finalka Coupe de la Ligue]],&lt;ref&gt;{{cite magazine |url=https://www.si.com/soccer/2020/07/24/kylian-mbappe-ankle-injury-psg-coupe-de-france-title |title=Mbappe Injury Overshadows PSG's Coupe De France Title |magazine=Sports Illustrated |date=24 July 2020 |access-date=24 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.beinsports.com/en/uefa-champions-league/news/psg-forward-mbappe-out-of-champions-league-qu/1512491 |title=PSG forward Mbappe out of Champions League quarter-final against Atalanta |publisher=beIN SPORTS |date=27 July 2020 |access-date=24 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; kaas oo PSG ay ku guuleysatay, iyadoo dhamaystirtay [[treble (association football)|treble]] gudaha ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=11 August 2020 |title=Mbappe training return boosts PSG for Atalanta quarterfinal |url=https://www.sportsnet.ca/soccer/mbappe-training-return-boosts-psg-atalanta-quarterfinal/ |access-date=24 August 2020 |website=Sportsnet}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ku soo laabtay ficilka Champions League rubuc-dhammaadka kulankii ay la ciyaareen [[Atalanta BC|Atalanta]] 12-kii Agoosto, isagoo caawiyay goolka guusha intii lagu jiray waqtigii dhaawaca.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://en.as.com/en/2020/08/12/football/1597255022_750607.html |title=Atalanta dealt cruelest of exits by PSG late show |work=AS.com |date=13 August 2020 |access-date=24 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; PSG waxay 1-0 uga adkaatay Bayern Munich [[2020 UEFA Champions League final|finalka Champions League]] 23-kii Agoosto.&lt;ref name=&quot;CL 2020&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/report?gameId=573698 |title=Bayern Munich beat Paris Saint-Germain to win Champions League |publisher=ESPN |date=23 August 2020 |access-date=23 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
==== 2020–2022: Guulo kale iyo kordhinta qandaraaska ====

[[File:Mbappe Messi Neymar.jpg|thumb|Left to right: Mbappé, [[Lionel Messi]] and [[Neymar]] playing for [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] in 2021]]
​Mbappé wuxuu seegay seddexdii kulan ee ugu horreeyay xilli ciyaareedka ka dib markii uu qaaday [[COVID-19]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last=Dotson |first=Kevin |date=7 September 2020 |title=Kylian Mbappe tests positive for Covid-19 while playing with France |url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/09/07/football/kylian-mbappe-covid-test-spt-intl/index.html |access-date=30 September 2020 |publisher=CNN}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ku soo laabtay 20-kii Sebtember 2020, isagoo dhaliyay gool kulan ay 3-0 kaga badiyeen [[OGC Nice|Nice]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=20 September 2020 |title=Nice 0–3 Paris Saint-Germain |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/54226147 |access-date=30 September 2020 |website=BBC Sport}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kulankii Ligue 1 ee ay la ciyaareen [[Montpellier HSC|Montpellier]] 5-tii Disembar, Mbappé wuxuu noqday ciyaaryahankii shanaad ee 100 gool u dhaliya PSG.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.goal.com/en-us/news/mbappe-reaches-100-goals-for-psg-with-strike-against/36xw7k3xgagd1gf16xb9cc6xn |title=Mbappe reaches 100 goals for PSG with strike against Montpellier |website=Goal |last=Keble |first=Alex |date=5 December 2020 |access-date=5 December 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Intii lagu jiray wareega guruubyada Champions League, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool kulan ay 5-1 kaga badiyeen [[Başakşehir F.K.|İstanbul Başakşehir]], iyadoo PSG ay u soo baxday [[2020–21 UEFA Champions League knockout phase|wareega knockout-ka]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=PSG beat Istanbul Basaksehir in match delayed due to alleged racist incident |work= The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/4229469/2020/12/09/psg-beat-istanbul-basaksehir-in-match-delayed-due-to-alleged-racist-incident/ |access-date=21 August 2023 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa taariikhda Champions League ee gaara labaatan gool, inkastoo rikoodhkiisa uu dambeeyay [[Erling Haaland]] xilli ciyaareedkii dambe.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=20 December 2020 |title=PSG star Mbappe overtakes Messi to become youngest player to reach 20 Champions League goals |url=https://www.goal.com/en/news/psg-star-mbappe-overtakes-messi-to-become-youngest-player-to/iv3npfnrozd71m9ymtl13900q |access-date=20 December 2020 |website=Goal}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=10 March 2021 |title=Just how good are Kylian Mbappé and Erling Haaland? |publisher=UEFA |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/0266-1199ef3658d5-145c6798f795-1000--haaland-nears-mbappe-record/ |access-date=12 March 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; 16-kii Febraayo 2021, [[List of UEFA Champions League hat-tricks|hat-trick Champions League]] ayaa arkay Mbappé oo noqday [[List of Paris Saint-Germain FC records and statistics#All-time top scorers|gool-dhalintii seddexaad ee ugu sarreysay]] PSG.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=16 February 2021 |title=Barcelona 1–4 Paris: Mbappé hits stunning hat-trick |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/0266-1197f34a1ce0-99c2ccf20bea-1000--barcelona-1-4-paris-mbappe-hits-stunning-hat-trick/ |access-date=16 February 2021 |publisher=UEFA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=18 February 2021 |title=Champions League hits and misses: Kylian Mbappe puts Lionel Messi in the shade, Liverpool return to form |website=Sky Sports |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11095/12220162/champions-league-hits-and-misses-kylian-mbappe-puts-lionel-messi-in-the-shade-liverpool-return-to-form |access-date=17 February 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; 10-kii Maarso, goolkii Mbappé ee 1-1 ay la galeen Barcelona wuxuu arkay inuu dhaafay [[Lionel Messi]] oo noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa ee gaara 25 gool oo Champions League ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.goal.com/en/news/mbappe-breaks-messi-record-youngest-player-25-champions/18w9p5utul9ax16itdzs62do8e |title=Mbappe breaks Messi record as PSG star becomes youngest player to reach 25 Champions League goals |website=Goal |date=10 March 2021 |access-date=12 March 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=10 March 2021 |title=Paris 1–1 Barcelona (agg: 5–2): Mbappé seals hosts' progress |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/0267-11c431767556-96fc283e9856-1000--paris-1-1-barcelona-agg-5-2-mbappe-seals-hosts-progress/ |access-date=13 March 2021 |publisher=UEFA}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​Lugtii koowaad ee rubuc-dhammaadka Champions League oo ay la ciyaareen Bayern Munich 7-dii Abriil, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool guushii 3-2 ee PSG.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title='I am not here to hide' – PSG star Mbappe delighted with Champions League match-winning double at Bayern Munich | Goal.com |url=https://www.goal.com/en-us/news/i-am-not-here-to-hide-psg-mbappe-bayern-munich/8jqc9ld487x0145a9etxu84bi |access-date=10 April 2021 |website=Goal}}&lt;/ref&gt; PSG waxaa lagu reebay semi-finalka.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/4215475/2021/05/03/kylian-mbappe-travels-with-psg-squad-ahead-of-city-game-amid-injury-doubts/ |title=Kylian Mbappe travels with PSG squad ahead of City game amid injury doubts |website=The Athletic |date=3 May 2021 |access-date=24 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; 19-kii Maajo, Mbappé wuxuu lahaa hal gool iyo hal caawin markii PSG ay ku guuleysatay [[2021 Coupe de France final|finalka Coupe de France]] ay ka hortageen Monaco, iyadoo sheegatay koobkoodii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=PSG beat Monaco to win French Cup |website=BBC Sport |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/57177755 |access-date=26 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ku gabagabeeyay Ligue 1 27 gool, wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyihii ugu sarreeyay seddex xilli ciyaareed oo xiriir ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.sportsmax.tv/index.php/football/international/item/82483-everyone-has-seen-mbappe-challenges-board-to-act-on-psg-s-shortcomings |title=Everyone has seen – Mbappe challenges board to act on PSG's shortcomings |website=sportsmax.tv |date=23 May 2021 |access-date=24 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=23 May 2021 |title=Lille end PSG dominance to win Ligue 1 title |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/lille/story/4385476/lille-end-psg-dominance-to-win-ligue-1-title-for-first-time-in-10-years |access-date=26 May 2021 |publisher=ESPN}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu sidoo kale helay abaalmarinta Ligue 1 Ciyaaryahanka Sannadka waxaana lagu daray Kooxda Xilli Ciyaareedka ee Ligue 1.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://en.as.com/en/2021/05/23/football/1621806897_609271.html |title=Kylian Mbappé gives some clues to his future club |website=AS |date=23 May 2021 |access-date=26 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​14-kii Agoosto 2021, ka hor kulankii ugu horreeyay ee gurigooda ee [[2021–22 Paris Saint-Germain FC season|xilli ciyaareedka 2021–22]] ee ay la ciyaareen [[RC Strasbourg Alsace|Strasbourg]], Mbappé waxaa u dhawaaqay daawadayaasha iyadoo ay jiraan xanta ku saabsan inuu doonayo inuu u saxiixo kooxda Isbaanishka ee [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Bienkowski |first=Stefan |date=14 August 2021 |title=Mbappe booed ahead of PSG game as Madrid rumours intensify |url=https://www.footballtransfers.com/en/transfer-news/fr-ligue-1/2021/08/mbappe-booed-ahead-psg-game-madrid-rumours-intensify |access-date=8 January 2022 |website=FootballTransfers}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka guushii 4-2 ay ka gaareen [[Stade Brestois 29|Brest]] lix maalmood ka dib.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Ridge |first=Patric |date=21 August 2021 |title=Brest 2–4 Paris Saint-Germain: Mbappe up and running as Messi wait continues |url=https://www.mykhel.com/football/kylian-mbappe-scores-first-goal-of-season-as-paris-saint-germain-defeat-brest-lionel-messi-173117.html |access-date=8 January 2022 |website=myKhel}}&lt;/ref&gt; 7-dii Disembar, wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool kulan ay 4-1 Champions League kaga badiyeen [[Club Brugge KV|Club Brugge]], taasoo ka dhigtay ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa taariikhda ee gaara 30 iyo 31 gool Champions League.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=7 December 2021 |title=Kylian Mbappé's stunning stats after Brugge |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappes-stunning-stats-after-brugge-paris-saint-germain-brugge-psg-ucl |access-date=16 February 2022 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt; 12-kii Disembar, Mbappé oo 22 jir ah ayaa laba gool ka dhaliyay Monaco kulan ka tirsan Ligue 1, wuxuuna noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa ee 100 gool u dhaliya koox hal heer sare ah oo Faransiis ah tan iyo markii [[Opta Sports|Opta]] ay bilaabeen diiwaangelinta xogta intii lagu jiray [[1950–51 French Division 1|xilli ciyaareedkii 1950-51]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title='I give everything I have' – Mbappe becomes the youngest player to goalscoring mark with 100th PSG goal |url=https://www.goal.com/en-us/news/i-give-everything-i-have-mbappe-becomes-the-youngest-player/blt984823dd1fad7c21 |access-date=13 December 2021 |website=Goal}}&lt;/ref&gt; Intii lagu jiray wareega 16-ka ee Champions League, Mbappé wuxuu noqday gooldhaliyihii labaad ee ugu sarreeyay taariikhda PSG.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.101greatgoals.com/top-stories/how-kylian-mbappe-set-a-new-record-with-his-goal-over-real-madrid/ |title=How Kylian Mbappe set a new record with his goal over Real Madrid |access-date=9 March 2022 |date=9 March 2022 |last1=Browning |first1=Ben |website=101 Great Goals}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/blog/2022/mar/09/after-mbappes-illumination-paris-again-becomes-the-city-of-dying-light |title=After Mbappé's illumination, Paris again becomes the city of dying light |access-date=9 March 2022 |date=9 March 2022 |last1=Ronay |first1=Barney |newspaper=The Guardian}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last=Church |first=Ben |date=16 February 2022 |title=Champions League: Kylian Mbappe scores last-gasp winner against Real Madrid after Lionel Messi misses penalty for PSG |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2022/02/15/football/psg-real-madrid-champions-league-round-16-spt-intl/index.html |access-date=16 February 2022 |publisher=CNN}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
​Iyadoo ay jireen mala-awaal ku saabsan kala iibsi suurtagal ah oo ay ku tagi karaan Real Madrid, Mbappé wuxuu kordhiyay qandaraaskiisa PSG ilaa 2024, iyadoo lagu daray kordhin ikhtiyaari ah oo hal sano ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=21 May 2022 |title=Kylian Mbappé extends contract with Paris Saint-Germain until 2025 |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappe-extends-contract-with-paris-saint-germain-until-2025 |access-date=21 May 2022 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2022/may/21/kylian-mbappe-decides-to-stay-at-psg-instead-of-joining-real-madrid|title=Kylian Mbappé decides to stay at PSG instead of joining Real Madrid|newspaper=The Guardian|first1=Ed|last1=Aarons|first2=Fabrizio|last2=Romano|date=21 May 2022|access-date=21 May 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sida laga soo xigtay [[Sky Sports]], qandaraaska Mbappé wuxuu ku jiray mushaar bille ah oo dhan £4 milyan, taasoo ka dhigtay ciyaaryahanka ugu mushaarka badan adduunka.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=Kylian Mbappe: PSG forward agrees contract extension with Ligue 1 champions |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/news/12040/12617361/kylian-mbappe-psg-forward-agrees-contract-extension-with-ligue-1-champions |access-date=26 May 2022 |website=Sky Sports}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu kaloo la sheegay inuu helay lacag saxiix ah oo dhan £100 milyan.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; 28 gool oo uu dhaliyay xilli ciyaareedkii, Mbappé wuxuu ku dhameystay gooldhaliye afraad oo xiriir ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/61537573 |title=Paris Saint Germain 5–0 Metz |website=BBC Sport |date=21 May 2022 |access-date=21 May 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu kaloo bixiyay 17 caawin oo xilli ciyaareedka ah, taasoo ka dhigtay ciyaaryahankii ugu horreeyay ee ku dhameysta gooldhaliye iyo bixiye caawin ee taariikhda horyaalka.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=21 May 2022 |title=Kylian Mbappé, une saison historique |trans-title=Kylian Mbappé, a historical season |url=https://www.ligue1.fr/Articles/ACTU/2022/05/21/kylian-mbappe-une-saison-historique |access-date=21 May 2022 |publisher=Ligue 1 |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=21 May 2022 |title=Meilleur buteur, meilleur passeur : Mbappé officiellement sacré ! |trans-title=Top scorer, top assist provider: Mbappé already crowned! |url=https://www.psg.fr/equipes/equipe-premiere/content/meilleur-buteur-meilleur-passeur-mbappe-officiellement-sacre |access-date=21 May 2022 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
====2022–2024: Gooldhaliyaha naadiga abid iyo xilli ciyaareedyadii ugu dambeeyay====

[[File:Picture with Mbappé (cropped and rotated).jpg|thumb|upright|Mbappé with [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] in 2022]]
​11-kii Oktoobar 2022, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay rigoore kulan ay 1-1 la galeen [[S.L. Benfica|Benfica]] Champions League, wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeyay PSG ee tartamada Yurub isagoo leh 31 gool.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=11 October 2022 |title=Mbappé is the club's top European goalscorer |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/mbappe-is-the-clubs-top-european-goalscorer-sl-benfica-uefa-champions-league-2022-2023 |access-date=11 October 2022 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kulanka ayaa dhacay iyadoo ay jireen warbixino warbaahineed oo sheegaya in Mbappé uu doonayay inuu PSG ka tago intii lagu jiray [[transfer window|suuqa kala iibsiga]] Janaayo, taasoo uu beeniyay.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=20 October 2022 |title=What Does Kylian Mbappé Want? |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/robertkidd/2022/10/20/what-does-kylian-mbapp-want/?sh=1e32453917db |access-date=17 November 2022 |website=Forbes}}&lt;/ref&gt; 23-kii Janaayo 2023, Mbappé wuxuu noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu horreeyay ee PSG ee dhaliya shan gool hal kulan, oo ay ku jirto hat-trick toban daqiiqo ah, kulan ay 7-0 kaga badiyeen [[US Pays de Cassel|Pays de Cassel]] oo ka tirsan Coupe de France wareega 32-ka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=23 January 2023 |title=What Does Kylian Mbappé Want? |url=https://www.foxsports.com/stories/soccer/kylian-mbappe-makes-psg-history-with-5-goal-match |access-date=24 January 2023 |agency=Fox Sports}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bilowgii Maarso, wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii 201-aad ee PSG kulan ay 4-2 kaga badiyeen Nantes, wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeyay taariikhda kooxda.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=4 March 2023 |title=Mbappe breaks PSG's all-time scoring record |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/paris-saint-germain--frapsg/story/4861911/kylian-mbappe-breaks-edinson-cavani-paris-saint-germain-all-time-scoring-record |access-date=4 March 2023 |website=ESPN.com |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ku gabagabeeyay Ligue 1 29 gool, wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeyay shan xilli ciyaareed oo xiriir ah iyadoo PSG ay ku guuleysatay horyaalkoodii 11-aad ee Ligue 1.&lt;ref name=&quot;2022–23 Ligue 1 top scorer&quot;&gt;{{cite news |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappe-crowned-as-ligue-1-s-top-scorer-paris-saint-germain-ligue-1-2022-2023 |title=Kylian Mbappé crowned as Ligue 1's top scorer |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC |date=3 June 2023 |access-date=4 June 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;DN&quot;&gt;{{cite news|url=https://www.dn.pt/desporto/psg-novamente-campeao-em-franca-com-empate-em-estrasburgo-16431023.html|title=PSG novamente campeão em França com empate em Estrasburgo|trans-title=PSG champions in France again with draw in Strasbourg|newspaper=[[Diário de Notícias]]|language=pt|date=27 May 2023|access-date=28 May 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu helay abaalmarinta Ligue 1 Ciyaaryahanka Sannadka afartii xilli ciyaareed ee xiriir ah waxaana lagu magacaabay Kooxda Xilli Ciyaareedka ee Ligue 1.&lt;ref name=&quot;23LPY&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=29 May 2023 |title=Kylian Mbappe named Ligue 1 Player of the Year for fourth consecutive time |url=https://www.business-standard.com/sports/football-news/kylian-mbappe-named-ligue-1-player-of-the-year-for-fourth-consecutive-time-123052900333_1.html |access-date=29 May 2023 |website=Business Standard |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;TOTY23&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |title=Messi, Rongier, Danso... L'équipe type de la saison de Ligue 1 |url=https://www.lequipe.fr/Football/Actualites/Messi-rongier-danso-l-equipe-type-de-la-saison-de-ligue-1/1399239 |access-date=29 May 2023 |website=L'Équipe |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​13-kii Juun 2023, iyadoo loo marayo bayaanka rasmiga ah oo lagu sii daayay [[Agence France-Presse]], Mbappé wuxuu ku dhawaaqay go'aankiisa ah inuusan cusbooneysiinin qandaraaskiisa PSG, kaas oo ku dhowaa inuu dhaco Juun 2024. Sida uu sheegay, kooxda waxaa loo sheegay go'aankiisa tan iyo Luulyo 2022.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Butler |first=Michael |date=12 June 2023 |title=Kylian Mbappé stuns PSG with formal decision not to renew contract in 2024 |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2023/jun/12/kylian-mbappe-stuns-psg-with-formal-decision-not-to-renew-contract-real-madrid |access-date=13 June 2023 |issn=0261-3077}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Panja |first=Tariq |date=12 June 2023 |title=Kylian Mbappé Tells P.S.G. He Won't Extend Contract in 2024 |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/06/12/sports/soccer/kylian-mbappe-psg.html |access-date=13 June 2023 |issn=0362-4331}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isagoo ka jawaabaya maqaal ay daabacday ''[[Le Parisien]]'' oo ku saabsan rabitaankiisa la sheegay inuu ugu biiro Real Madrid suuqa xagaaga ee soo socda, Mbappé [[Twitter|wuxuu ku qoray]] in wararka xanta ah ay yihiin &quot;beenta&quot;, wuxuuna dib u xaqiijiyay niyadiisa ah inuu sii wado PSG.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=13 June 2023 |title='LIES' – Kylian Mbappe angrily hits back at Real Madrid transfer rumours amid PSG contract uncertainty | Goal.com US |url=https://www.goal.com/en-us/news/lies-kylian-mbappe-angrily-hits-back-real-madrid-transfer-rumours-amid-psg-contract-uncertainty/bltb08989268cb94864 |access-date=13 June 2023 |website=[[Goal (website)|Goal]] |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Si kastaba ha ahaatee, intii lagu jiray daah-furka tababaraha cusub [[Luis Enrique]] 5-tii Luulyo, madaxweynaha PSG [[Nasser Al-Khelaifi]] wuxuu sheegay in haddii Mbappé uu doonayo inuu sii joogo, uu ku qasban yahay &quot;in uu saxiixo qandaraas cusub&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Summerscales |first=Robert |date=5 July 2023 |title=Nasser Al-Khelaifi On Kylian Mbappe: &quot;We Cannot Let The Best Player In The World Right Now Leave For Free&quot; |url=https://www.si.com/fannation/soccer/futbol/transfers/nasser-al-khelaifi-makes-statement-on-kylian-mbappe-contract |access-date=21 July 2023 |website=Futbol on FanNation |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mbappé ayaa ka dib laga saaray safarka PSG ee xagaaga ee Japan.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=21 July 2023 |title=The Paris squad for the Japan Tour |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/the-paris-squad-for-the-japan-tour-summer-tour-japan-tour-2023 |access-date=22 July 2023 |website=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=21 July 2023 |title=Sources: PSG may never play Mbappé again |url=https://www.espn.in/football/story/_/id/38048739/psg-axe-mbappe-tour-never-play-again-sources |access-date=22 July 2023 |website=ESPN |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=21 July 2023 |title=PSG : non convoqué pour la tournée au Japon, Mbappé est à vendre |url=https://www.lefigaro.fr/sports/football/transferts/psg-non-convoque-pour-la-tournee-au-japon-mbappe-est-a-vendre-20230721 |access-date=21 July 2023 |website=Le Figaro |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;}} Ka dib mala-awaal badan oo ku saabsan mustaqbalkiisa PSG, bayaan ka soo baxay kooxda 13-kii Agoosto ayaa xaqiijiyay dib-u-soo-celintiisa kooxda koowaad.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=13 August 2023 |title=Kylian Mbappé has been reintegrated into first team training |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappe-has-been-reintegrated-into-first-team-training-psg-paris-saint-germain-ligue-1-2023-2024 |access-date=15 August 2023 |website=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=13 August 2023 |title=Kylian Mbappe returns to PSG squad |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/8/13/star-forward-kylian-mbappe-reinstated-by-psg |access-date=15 August 2023 |agency=Al Jazeera |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​26-kii Agoosto, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii 150-aad ee Ligue 1 ee PSG kulan ay 3-1 kaga badiyeen [[RC Lens|Lens]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Mbappé scores twice on Parc des Princes return, Marseille struggles in French league |url=https://apnews.com/article/french-league-marseille-brest-psg-lens-32725fd28cfb88eed0dd71f98514de79 |date=26 August 2023 |access-date=26 August 2023 |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; 11-kii Noofambar, wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick-kiisii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka kulan ay 3-0 kaga badiyeen Reims, taasoo PSG u qaaday hoggaanka Ligue 1.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=11 November 2023 |title=Mbappe hat-trick lifts PSG to the top |language=en |agency=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/sports/soccer/mbappe-hat-trick-lifts-psg-top-2023-11-11/ |access-date=11 November 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; 3-dii Janaayo 2024, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay goolkii labaad ee guushii 2-0 ee ay ka gaareen Toulouse kulankii [[2023 Trophée des Champions]], isagoo helay koobkiisii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka. Intii lagu guda jiray hawsha, wuxuu noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeyay taariikhda ee [[Parc des Princes]], iyadoo 111 gool.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=3 January 2024 |title=Lucas Beraldo makes Paris debut |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/lucas-beraldo-makes-paris-debut-paris-saint-germain-toulouse-fc-trophee-des-champions-2023-2024 |access-date=3 January 2024 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=3 January 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe is a history maker! PSG talisman sets new Parc des Princes record after goal in Trophee des Champions final against Toulouse |url=https://www.goal.com/en-gb/lists/kylian-mbappe-history-maker-psg-parc-des-princes-record-goal-trophee-des-champions-final-toulouse/bltfea402f0bb72ae45#csb3321c17114494a2 |access-date=8 January 2024 |publisher=[[Goal (website)|Goal]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Afar maalmood ka dib, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick kulan ay 9-0 kaga badiyeen [[US Revel|Revel]] wareega 64-ka ee Coupe de France, wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeyay taariikhda kooxda ee tartanka isagoo goolashiisa ka dhigay 30.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=7 January 2024 |title=Revel 0–9 Paris Saint-Germain: Kylian Mbappe scores hat-trick in French Cup win |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/67908686 |access-date=8 January 2024 |agency=[[BBC Sport]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick-kiisii labaad ee xilli ciyaareedka 19-kii Maarso kulan ay 6-2 kaga badiyeen Montpellier, wuxuuna ka dhigay 250 gool tartamada oo dhan ee PSG.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Jones |first=Rhys |date=17 March 2024 |title=MONTPELLIER 2–6 PARIS SAINT-GERMAIN: KYLIAN MBAPPE SCORES HAT-TRICK AS LUIS ENRIQUE'S SIDE CLOSE ON TITLE |url=https://www.eurosport.com/football/ligue-1/2023-2024/montpellier-2-6-paris-saint-germain-kylian-mbappe-scores-hat-trick-as-luis-enrique-s-side-close-on-t_sto10062706/story.shtml |access-date=19 March 2024 |website=[[Eurosport]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; 10-kii Maajo, wuxuu ku dhawaaqay baraha bulshada inuusan cusbooneysiinin qandaraaskiisa, wuxuuna ka tagi doonaa PSG dhammaadka xilli ciyaareedka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Onyeagwara |first=Nnamdi |date=10 May 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe confirms he will leave PSG at the end of this season |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/5484933/2024/05/10/kylian-mbappe-psg-transfer-exit/ |access-date=10 May 2024 |work=The Athletic |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kulankiisii ugu dambeeyay ee kooxda 25-kii Maajo, wuxuu helay koob markii PSG ay kaga badisay Lyon [[2024 Coupe de France final|finalka Coupe de France]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=25 May 2024 |title=PSG beat Lyon 2–1 to win French Cup final in Mbappe's farewell appearance |url=https://www.reuters.com/sports/soccer/psg-beat-lyon-2-1-french-cup-final-clinch-domestic-treble-2024-05-25/ |access-date=25 May 2024 |agency=[[Reuters]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ku gabagabeeyay xilli ciyaareedkiisii ugu dambeeyay PSG isagoo ah [[List of UEFA Champions League top scorers#Top scorers by season|Champions League gooldhaliye wadaag ah]] 8 gool, oo uu la wadaagay [[Harry Kane]].&lt;ref name=&quot;auto2&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/0285-1906eba1bea4-31faa14228af-1000--champions-league-top-scorers-2023-24-harry-kane-and-kylian-m/ |title=Champions League top scorers 2023/24: Harry Kane and Kylian Mbappé top the charts |publisher=UEFA |date=1 June 2024 |access-date=1 June 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
=== Real Madrid ===
====2024–2025:Xilli ciyaareedka ugu horeeyay gooldhalinta iyo European Golden Shoe ====
[[File:Kylian Mbappe at Real Madrid's game versus Juventus Turin on 22 October 2025 (3).jpeg|thumb|upright|Mbappé playing for [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]] in 2025]]
​3-dii Juun 2024, kooxda [[La Liga]] ee Real Madrid ayaa ku dhawaaqday in Mbappé uu u saxiixay qandaraas shan sano ah kooxda, isagoo dhamaystiray qiso kala iibsiga oo socotay todobo sano.&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=3 June 2024 |title=Official Announcement: Mbappé |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/football/first-team/latest-news/comunicado-oficial-mbappe-03-06-2024 |access-date=3 June 2024 |publisher=[[Real Madrid CF]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=3 June 2024 |title=Mbappé signs for Real Madrid |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/football/first-team/latest-news/mbappe-nuevo-jugador-del-real-madrid-03-06-2024 |access-date=3 June 2024 |publisher=Real Madrid CF |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; U guuristiisa Madrid waxay ahayd mawduuca mala-awaalka xooggan iyo wadahadalada, taasoo ka tarjumaysa heerkiisa inuu yahay mid ka mid ah ciyaartoyda ugu baahida badan kubadda cagta.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=3 June 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappé completes Real Madrid transfer after PSG exit |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/story/_/id/40121124/kylian-mbappe-completes-real-madrid-transfer-psg-exit |access-date=3 June 2024 |publisher=ESPN}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ka dib saxiixa wuxuu sheegay: &quot;Waa riyo run noqotay. Aad ayaan ugu faraxsanahay oo ugu hanweynahay inaan ku biiro kooxda riyadayda.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=3 June 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe says Real Madrid move 'a dream come true' |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/articles/c199z0819vno |access-date=3 June 2024 |publisher=BBC Sport |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; 16-kii Luulyo, Mbappé waxaa loo soo bandhigay ciyaaryahan Real Madrid ah [[Bernabéu (stadium)|Santiago Bernabéu]], isagoo xiran lambarka 9. Soo bandhigidiisa waxaa ka soo qeyb galay 80,000 oo daawadayaal ah.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=16 July 2024 |title=Spectacular welcome for Kylian Mbappé at the Santiago Bernabéu |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/football/first-team/latest-news/mbappe-presentado-como-nuevo-jugador-del-real-madrid-16-07-2024 |access-date=16 July 2024 |publisher=Real Madrid CF}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last1=Cortegana |first1=Mario |last2=Corrigan |first2=Dermot |date=16 July 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe and the story of Real Madrid's decade-long 'obsession' to sign him |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/5208094/2024/07/16/kylian-mbappe-real-madrid-psg-florentino-perez/ |access-date=16 July 2024 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=10 July 2024 |title=Official Announcement: Kylian Mbappé's presentation |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/club/announcements/comunicado-oficial-10-07-2024 |access-date=10 July 2024 |publisher=Real Madrid CF}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=10 July 2024 |title=Squad number changes |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/football/first-team/latest-news/cambios-de-dorsales-en-la-plantilla-10-07-2024 |access-date=10 July 2024 |publisher=Real Madrid CF}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last1=Cortegana |first1=Mario |last2=Rai |first2=Guillermo |date=10 July 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe to wear No. 9 shirt at Real Madrid |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/5628702/2024/07/10/kylian-mbappe-real-madrid-shirt-number/ |access-date=10 July 2024 |publisher=The Athletic |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
​Mbappé wuxuu u saftay kulankiisii ugu horreeyay ee Real Madrid 14-kii Agoosto 2024 [[2024 UEFA Super Cup]] ay ka hortageen [[Atalanta BC|Atalanta]], isagoo dhaliyay goolkii labaad ee guushii 2-0.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Salamanca |first1=Rodrigo |date=14 August 2024 |title=Goals from Valverde and Mbappé earn Real Madrid a record sixth European Super Cup. |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/football/first-team/reports/cronica-final-supercopa-de-europa-14-08-2024 |access-date=14 August 2024 |publisher=Real Madrid CF}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu u saftay kulankiisa ugu horreeyay ee La Liga 18-kii Agoosto, intii lagu jiray barbaro 1-1 ay la galeen [[RCD Mallorca|Mallorca]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Real Madrid's Kylian Mbappe held scoreless in La Liga debut as Los Blancos earn frustrating draw at Mallorca |url=https://www.cbssports.com/soccer/news/real-madrids-kylian-mbappe-held-scoreless-in-la-liga-debut-as-los-blancos-earn-frustrating-draw-at-mallorca/ |access-date=19 August 2024 |work=[[CBS Sports]] |date=18 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; 1-dii Sebtember, wuxuu dhaliyay labadiisii gool ee ugu horreeyay ee La Liga guushii 2-0 ay ka gaareen [[Real Betis]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last= |date=1 September 2024 |title=Mbappe opens his LaLiga account and leads Real Madrid past Real Betis |url=https://www.marca.com/en/football/spanish-football/2024/09/01/66d4cc2746163f9c238b45cc.html |access-date=1 September 2024 |publisher=MARCA |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Dib u dhac ku yimid bisha, wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii ugu horreeyay ee Champions League kooxda intii lagu jiray guushii 3-1 ay ka gaareen [[VfB Stuttgart]] kulankii ugu horreeyay ee [[2024–25 UEFA Champions League league phase|Champions League league phase]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last= |date=17 September 2024 |title=Real Madrid 3–1 Stuttgart: UEFA Champions League 2024/25 League phase |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/match/2042038--real-madrid-vs-stuttgart/ |access-date=18 September 2024 |publisher=UEFA |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Corrigan |first=Dermot |date=17 September 2024 |title=Real Madrid 3 Stuttgart 1: Mbappe scores on big night but issues remain for Ancelotti |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/5770773/2024/09/17/real-madrid-mbappe-stuttgart/ |access-date=18 September 2024 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}&lt;/ref&gt; 10-kii Disembar, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii 50-aad ee Champions League guushii 3-2 ee ay ka gaareen Atalanta, wuxuuna noqday ciyaaryahankii labaad ee ugu da'da yaraa ee gaara heerkaas ka dib [[Lionel Messi]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Mukherjee |first=Soham |date=11 December 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe reaches massive Champions League milestone only bettered by Lionel Messi with goal for Real Madrid at Atalanta |url=https://www.goal.com/en/lists/kylian-mbappe-reaches-massive-champions-league-milestone-lionel-messi-goal-real-madrid-atalanta/bltf9d56e8d6f9cef00#csdaa81ece0775f832 |access-date=14 December 2024 |website=[[Goal (website)|Goal]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​25-kii Janaayo 2025, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick-kiisii ugu horreeyay ee Madrid guushii 3-0 ay ka gaareen [[Real Valladolid]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Thomas|first=Marissa|title=Real Valladolid 0–3 Real Madrid: Kylian Mbappé hits hat-trick to send Real four points clear|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/live/cq6g7zgm00mt|publisher=BBC|work=BBC Sport|date=25 January 2025|access-date=25 January 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Tixraacyo==
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      <text bytes="65190" sha1="dw8x8bdqrft7gsc59yjra4nnhv8zt2q" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox football biography
| name = Kylian Mbappé
| image = Kylian Mbappe France v Senegal 16 June 2026-391 (cropped).jpg
| caption = Mbappé oo la jira [[France national football team|xulka France]] sanadkii 2026
| full_name = Kylian Mbappé Lottin
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1998|12|20|df=y}}
| birth_place = Paris, France
| height = 1.78 m&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/football/first-team/players/kylian-mbappe |title=Mbappé |publisher=Real Madrid CF |language=EN |access-date=10 Sebteembar 2025 |archive-date=19 Agoosto 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240819144021/https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/football/first-team/players/kylian-mbappe |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| position = [[Forward (association football)|Weeraryahan]]
| currentclub = [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]
| clubnumber = 10
| youthyears1 = 2004–2013
| youthclubs1 = [[AS Bondy|Bondy]]
| youthyears2 = 2013–2015
| youthclubs2 = [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]
| years1 = 2015–2016
| clubs1 = [[AS Monaco FC II|Monaco II]]
| caps1 = 12
| goals1 = 4
| years2 = 2015–2018
| clubs2 = [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]
| caps2 = 41
| goals2 = 16
| years3 = 2017–2018
| clubs3 = → [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] (amaah)
| caps3 = 27
| goals3 = 13
| years4 = 2018–2024
| clubs4 = [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]]
| caps4 = 178
| goals4 = 162
| years5 = 2024–
| clubs5 = [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]
| caps5 = 65&lt;!--La Liga matches only--&gt;
| goals5 = 56&lt;!--La Liga matches only--&gt;
| nationalyears1 = 2014
| nationalteam1 = [[France national under-17 football team|France U17]]
| nationalcaps1 = 2
| nationalgoals1 = 0
| nationalyears2 = 2016
| nationalteam2 = [[France national under-19 football team|France U19]]
| nationalcaps2 = 11
| nationalgoals2 = 7
| nationalyears3 = 2017–
| nationalteam3 = [[France national football team|France]]
| nationalcaps3 = 105
| nationalgoals3 = [[List of international goals scored by Kylian Mbappé|64]]
| medaltemplates = {{Medal|Sport|Kubadda cagta ragga}}
{{Medal|Country|{{fb|FRA}}}}
{{Medal|Comp|[[FIFA World Cup|Koobka Adduunka ee FIFA]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[2018 FIFA World Cup|2018]]|}}
{{Medal|RU|[[2022 FIFA World Cup|2022]]|}}
{{Medal|Competition|[[UEFA Nations League]]}}
{{Medal|Winner|[[2021 UEFA Nations League Finals|2021]]|}}
{{Medal|Third|[[2025 UEFA Nations League Finals|2025]]|}}
{{Medal|Comp|[[UEFA European Under-19 Championship]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[2016 UEFA European Under-19 Championship|2016]]|}}
| club-update = 23:00, 23 Maajo 2026 (UTC)
| nationalteam-update = 22:12, 14 Luulyo 2026 (UTC)
| module = {{Infobox person|embed=yes
| signature = Kylian Mbappé sig.svg
 }}
}}
'''Kylian Mbappé Lottin''' (ku dhashay 20 Diseembar 1998) waa xirfad-yaqaan kubadda cagta ah oo u dhashay dalka Faransiiska, kaas oo ka ciyaara weerarka kooxda [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]] sidoo kalena ah kabtanka [[France national football team|xulka qaranka France]]. Waxaa loo aqoonsan yahay mid ka mid ah ciyaartoyda ugu fiican adduunka, waxaana lagu yaqaannaa xawaarihiisa, kubbad tuurista, iyo dhamaystirka goolasha.

Wuxuu ku dhashay Paris wuxuuna ku koray [[Bondy]]. Mbappé wuxuu bilaabay xirfaddiisa heerka koowaad sannadkii 2015 kooxda [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]. Xilli ciyaareedkii 2016–17, wuxuu ka caawiyay kooxda inay ku guuleysato horyaalkii ugu horreeyay ee [[Ligue 1]] muddo 17 sano ah. Sannadkii 2017, isagoo 18 jir ah, Mbappé wuxuu u saxeexay kooxda [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] (PSG) heshiis rasmi ah oo qiimihiisu gaarayay 180 milyan oo Yuuro, taas oo ka dhigtay ciyaaryahankii labaad ee ugu qaalisan adduunka. Guud ahaan, Mbappé wuxuu ka caawiyay PSG inay ku guuleysato lix horyaal oo Ligue 1 ah iyo inay gaarto finalkii ugu horreeyay ee [[UEFA Champions League]], wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeya taariikhda kooxda. Sannadkii 2024, wuxuu ku biiray Real Madrid heshiis xor ah. Wuxuu ku guuleystay [[European Golden Shoe]] sannadkii 2025 iyo abaalmarinta [[Pichichi Trophy]] sannadaha 2025 iyo 2026.

Heer caalami, Mbappé wuxuu u saftay xulka qaranka Faransiiska markii ugu horreysay sannadkii 2017. Koobkii Adduunka ee [[2018 FIFA World Cup|2018]], wuxuu noqday dhalinyaradii labaad, ka dib [[Pelé]], oo gool ka dhaliya finalka Koobka Adduunka. Faransiisku wuxuu ku guuleystay tartanka, Mbappé-na waxaa la gudoonsiiyay abaalmarinta [[FIFA World Cup Best Young Player Award|Ciyaaryahanka ugu Fiican ee Dhalinyarada ah]]. Koobkii Adduunka ee [[2022 FIFA World Cup|2022]], wuxuu ku guuleystay [[FIFA World Cup awards#Golden Boot|Golden Boot]] iyo [[FIFA World Cup awards#Golden Ball|Silver Ball]]. Koobka Adduunka ee [[2026 FIFA World Cup|2026]], wuxuu noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeya taariikhda xulka France.

== Noloshii hore ==
Kylian Mbappé Lottin wuxuu ku dhashay 20 Diseembar 1998, xaafadda 19-aad ee Paris, wuxuuna ku koray Bondy, oo ku taal duleedka waqooyi-bari ee magaalada. Aabbihiis, [[Wilfrid Mbappé]], waa tababare kubadda cagta ah oo asal ahaan ka soo jeeda jasiiradda Djébalè ee dalka Cameroon. Hooyadiis, [[Fayza Lamari]], oo ah wakiilkiisa, waa asal ahaan Kabyle (Algeria) horeyna u ahayd ciyaaryahan handball ah. Mbappé wuxuu leeyahay walaal ka yar, [[Ethan Mbappé|Ethan]], oo u ciyaara kooxda [[Lille OSC|Lille]].
​
==Xirfadda naadiga==

=== Xirfadda hore ===
Markii Mbappé uu ka bilaabay xirfaddiisa [[AS Bondy]] isagoo lix jir ah, wuxuu lahaa tababarayaal dhowr ah, oo uu ku jiro aabbihiis. Ugu dambeyntii, Mbappé wuxuu u guuray akadeemiyadda kubadda cagta ee [[INF Clairefontaine|Clairefontaine]]. Bandhigyadiisii cajiibka ahaa ayaa horseeday in naadiyo badan ay isku dayaan inay saxiixaan, oo ay ku jiraan [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]], [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]], [[Liverpool F.C.|Liverpool]], [[Manchester City F.C.|Manchester City]] iyo [[FC Bayern Munich|Bayern Munich]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Youth&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=Kylian Mbappe: How France World Cup star rose to prominence |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/44669497 |website=BBC Sport |date=1 July 2018 |access-date=1 July 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isagoo 11 jir ah, Real Madrid ayaa ku casuuntay inuu la tababarto kooxahooda da'doodu ka hooseyso 12 sano.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=1 September 2017 |title=Kylian Mbappe joins Paris St-Germain: Why an 18-year-old is worth £166m |website=BBC Sport |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/40904612 |access-date=12 December 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mbappé waxaa seddex sano raadinayay [[Stade Malherbe Caen|Caen]], laakiin heerka ay ka soo degeen [[Ligue 1]] sanadkii 2012 iyo ku guuldareysigoodii ku xigay ee ahaa inay kor u kacaan ayaa ka dhigtay inaysan awoodin inay saxiixaan.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Lainé |first1=Guillaume |title=Insolite. Le jour où Kylian Mbappé aurait dû signer au SM Caen |trans-title=Unexpected. The day that Kylian Mbappé should have signed for SM Caen |url=https://www.ouest-france.fr/sport/football/sm-caen/monaco-manchester-city-kylian-mbappe-etait-proche-de-signer-caen-4860925 |access-date=28 May 2024 |work=[[Ouest-France]] |date=16 March 2017 |language=French}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Gaveau |first1=Claire |title=Kylian Mbappé : comment le joueur a échappé à Caen en 2012 |trans-title=Kylian Mbappé: how the player escaped from Caen in 2012 |url=https://www.rtl.fr/sport/football/kylian-mbappe-comment-le-joueur-a-echappe-a-caen-en-2012-7790842069 |access-date=28 May 2024 |publisher=[[RTL Group]] |date=7 November 2017 |language=French}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isagoo 14 jir ah, Mbappé wuxuu u safray London markii ay Chelsea casuuntay, halkaas oo uu kulan u ciyaaray kooxdooda dhalinyarada oo ka hortagay [[Charlton Athletic F.C.|Charlton Athletic]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/transfers/arsene-wenger-likened-him-thierry-henry-but-who-arsenal-target-kylian-mbappe-a7565971.html |title=Arsene Wenger has likened him to Thierry Henry – but who is Arsenal target Kylian Mbappe? |date=6 February 2017 |newspaper=The Independent |access-date=31 May 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
=== Monaco===

bishii Luulyo 2013, isagoo 14 jir ah, Mbappé wuxuu ku biiray akadeemiyadda dhalinyarada ee [[AS Monaco FC|Monaco]]. Kooxdu waxay ku guuleysatay inay la gasho qandaraas seddex sano ah inkastoo ay Real Madrid dadaal ugu jirtay inay saxiixdo.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Les grandes dates de la jeune carrière de Kylian Mbappé (Monaco), prêté au PSG |url=https://www.lequipe.fr/Football/Actualites/Les-grandes-dates-de-la-jeune-carriere-de-kylian-mbappe-monaco-prete-au-psg/828990 |access-date=31 August 2023 |website=L'Équipe |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;monacoteen&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Kylian Mbappé: The Monaco years |url=https://www.ligue1.com/Articles/Legends/2021/02/18/kylian-mbappe-the-monaco-years-psg |access-date=31 August 2023 |website=Ligue1 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
​
==== 2015–2017: Guushii iyo horyaalkii ====

bishii Oktoobar 2015, Mbappé waxaa keenay [[Leonardo Jardim]] si uu udub dhexaad u noqdo [[reserve team|kooxda keydka]] Monaco. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, heerkiisa xirfadeed iyo qaan-gaarnimadiisa ayaa keentay in loo dalacsiiyo kooxda koowaad seddex todobaad ka dib.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |access-date=2 May 2021 |title=Mbappe: Made in Manchester |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/story-telling/11095/12292674/kylian-mbappe-back-in-manchester-the-story-of-psg-forwards-first-champions-league-goal-for-monaco-at-the-etihad-stadium |last=Bate |first=Adam |work=Sky Sports }}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu kulankiisii koowaad ee kooxda koowaad u saftay 2-dii Disembar, isagoo barbaro 1-1 ah la galay [[Stade Malherbe Caen|Caen]] horyaalka [[Ligue 1]]. Mbappé oo 16 jir ah ayaa noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa ee Monaco ee kooxda koowaad, isagoo jabiyay rikoodhkii hore ee [[Thierry Henry]] ee 1994.&lt;ref name=&quot;monacoteen&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=3 September 2016 |title=Kylian Mbappe: the Monaco teen who might be Europe's most wanted youngster |website=FourFourTwo |publisher=Future |url=http://www.fourfourtwo.com/sg/features/kylian-mbappe-monaco-teen-who-might-be-europes-most-wanted-youngster |access-date=23 November 2016 |archive-date=5 Bisha Labaad 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170205153728/http://www.fourfourtwo.com/sg/features/kylian-mbappe-monaco-teen-who-might-be-europes-most-wanted-youngster |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;soccerwayperform&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://uk.soccerway.com/players/kylian-mbappe-lottin/377149/ |title=K. Mbappé: Summary |website=Soccerway |publisher=Perform Group}}&lt;/ref&gt; 20-kii Febraayo 2016, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii ugu horreeyay ee kooxda koowaad, isagoo noqday gooldhaliyihii ugu da'da yaraa ee kooxda koowaad ee taariikhda Monaco.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=European round-up: What you might have missed |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/35623020 |website=BBC Sport |access-date=23 February 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Kylian Mbappe offered Monaco contract amid Arsenal, Liverpool links |url=http://www.espnfc.com/story/2814219/kylian-mbappe-offered-monaco-contract-amid-arsenal-talk |website=ESPN FC |access-date=24 February 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; 6-dii Maarso, wuxuu saxiixay qandaraaskiisi ugu horreeyay ee xirfadlaha ah, kaas oo ku hayay Monaco ilaa Juun 2019.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=6 March 2019 |title=First professional contract for Kylian Mbappé |url=http://www.asmonaco.com/en/article/first-professional-contract-for-kylian-mbappe-70198.html |access-date=7 March 2016 |publisher=AS Monaco FC |archive-date=8 Bisha Saddexaad 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160308072349/http://www.asmonaco.com/en/article/first-professional-contract-for-kylian-mbappe-70198.html |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Wareysi uu la yeeshay [[CNN]], madaxweyne ku xigeenka Monaco [[Vadim Vasilyev (businessman)|Vadim Vasilyev]] wuxuu sheegay inuu horey u ogaa in Mbappé uu yahay &quot;mucjiso&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Kylian Mbappe: The 'phenomenon that breathes and sleeps football' |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/13/football/kylian-mbappe-vadim-vasilyev-monaco-france-world-cup-spt-intl/index.html |publisher=CNN |access-date=14 August 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay [[Hat-trick (association football)|hat-trick]]-kiisii ugu horreeyay ee xirfaddiisa kooxda koowaad 14-kii Disembar 2016, kulan ay 7-0 kaga badiyeen gurigooda [[Stade Rennais F.C.|Rennes]] oo ka tirsan [[Coupe de la Ligue]] wareega 16-ka.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.hitc.com/en-gb/2016/12/15/do-reported-arsenal-target-kylian-mbappe-smashes-21-year-old-rec/ |title=Reported Arsenal target Kylian Mbappe smashes 21-year-old record for Monaco |website=HITC Sport |date=15 December 2016 |access-date=29 January 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.ligue1.com/coupeLigue/article/monaco-mash-rennes.htm |title=Monaco mash Rennes |publisher=Ligue de Football Professionnel |date=14 December 2016 |access-date=29 January 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;soccerwayperform&quot;/&gt;}} Bishii xigtay, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick-kiisii ugu horreeyay ee Ligue 1 kulan ay 5-0 kaga badiyeen [[FC Metz|Metz]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.ligue1.com/ligue1/article/wonderkid-mbappe-nets-hat-trick-as-monaco-march-on.htm |title=Wonderkid Mbappé nets hat-trick as Monaco march on |publisher=Ligue de Football Professionnel |date=11 February 2017 |access-date=16 March 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; 5-tii Maarso, wuxuu gaaray toban gool oo Ligue 1 ah, isagoo noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa soddon sano ee gaara heerkaas.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.ligue1.com/ligue1/article/monaco-pull-three-points-clear-with-nantes-rout.htm |title=Monaco pull three points clear with Nantes rout |publisher=Ligue de Football Professionnel |date=5 March 2017 |access-date=16 March 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=5 March 2017 |title=Monaco, le nouveau record de précocité de Mbappé|trans-title=Monaco, the new record of precocity of Mbappé |url=http://www.goal.com/fr/news/29/ligue-1/2017/03/05/33340212/monaco-le-nouveau-record-de-pr%C3%A9cocit%C3%A9-de-mbapp%C3%A9|access-date=16 March 2017 |website=Goal |publisher=Perform Group |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​Wareega rubuc-dhammaadka Champions League ee 2017 oo ay la ciyaarayeen [[Borussia Dortmund]], Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool markii ay Monaco ku badisay 3-2 lugtii koowaad.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/apr/12/borussia-dortmund-monaco-champions-league-quarter-final-first-leg-match-report |title=Kylian Mbappe gives Monaco crucial edge against Borussia Dortmund |newspaper=The Guardian |date=12 April 2017 |access-date=16 August 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lugtii labaad, wuxuu furay gooldhalinta markii ay Monaco 3-1 ku badisay oo ay u gudubtay semi-finalka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Monaco 3–1 Dortmund (agg 6–3): Mbappe and Falcao send Monaco into Champions League semi-finals |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11945/10843399/monaco-3-1-dortmund-agg-6-3-mbappe-and-falcao-send-monaco-into-champions-league-semi-finals |access-date=21 August 2023 |website=Sky Sports |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ugu dambeyntii waxaa reebay [[Juventus FC|Juventus]] ka dib markii ay 4-1 ku adkaadeen.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Dani Alves fires Juventus past Monaco into Champions League final |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/may/09/juventus-monaco-champions-league-semi-final-match-report |access-date=18 August 2023 |date=9 May 2017 |language=en |website=[[The Guardian]] |first1=Barney |last1=Ronay}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mbappé wuxuu xilli ciyaareedkii 2016-17 ku soo gabagabeeyay 26 gool oo uu ka dhaliyay 44 kulan oo tartamada oo dhan ah, iyadoo Monaco ay ku guuleysatay horyaalka Ligue 1.&lt;ref name=&quot;loan&quot;&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/40715851 |title=Kylian Mbappe: Paris St-Germain sign Monaco forward on loan |website=BBC Sport |date=31 August 2017 |access-date=29 June 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ammaanay saaxiibkiis weerarka Monaco [[Radamel Falcao]] isagoo ku tilmaamay qof saameyn weyn ku yeeshay xilli ciyaareedka oo dhan, kaas oo siiyay boos uu isku muujiyo isla markaana baray inuu noqdo &quot;degan&quot; inta lagu jiro ciyaarta.&lt;ref name=&quot;kuper1&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last=Kuper |first=Simon |date=2 June 2021 |title=Kylian Mbappé is Born to Run |url=https://www.esquire.com/uk/culture/a36530130/kylian-mbappe-is-born-to-run/ |access-date=23 February 2022 |website=Esquire}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​

=== Paris Saint-Germain ===

31-kii Agoosto 2017, [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] (PSG) ayaa ku dhawaaqday saxiixa Mbappé oo ay Monaco ka soo amaahdeen, iyadoo lagu daray ikhtiyaar qasab ah oo lagu iibsanayo 180 milyan oo Euro.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=31 August 2017 |title=Kylian Mbappé au Paris Saint-Germain! |language=fr |trans-title=Kylian Mbappé to Paris Saint-Germain! |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC |url=https://www.psg.fr/pro/article/kylian-mbappe-au-paris-saint-germain |access-date=4 September 2017 |archive-date=4 Bisha Sagaalaad 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170904142820/https://www.psg.fr/pro/article/kylian-mbappe-au-paris-saint-germain |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=31 August 2017 |title=Kylian Mbappe transfer: PSG complete €180 million deal for Real Madrid target | Goal.com |url=https://www.goal.com/en/news/monaco-star-mbappe-completes-180-million-paris-saint-germain-move/13k7x4cozao191hcdgpw1kkrrt |access-date=20 August 2023 |website=www.goal.com |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sida laga soo xigtay agaasimaha isboortiga ee PSG Luis Ferrer, go'aanka Mbappé ee ahaa inuu ku biiro kooxda ayaa qeyb ka ahaa khudbad lagu qanciyay oo uu u jeediyay tababare [[Unai Emery]] guriga Mbappé intii lagu jiray xagaaga.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Gouaillard |first1=Frédéric |date=15 May 2021 |title=Transfert de Mbappé, départ de Cavani... les vérités de Luis Ferrer, l'ancien recruteur du PSG |trans-title=Mbappé transfer, Cavani departure... the truths of Luis Ferrer, former recruiter of PSG |url=https://www.leparisien.fr/sports/football/psg/transfert-de-mbappe-depart-de-cavani-les-verites-de-luis-ferrer-lancien-recruteur-du-psg-15-05-2021-DAQ6RFVPIBFADP44AZ2V2QXOXI.php |access-date=23 February 2022 |website=Le Parisien |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=15 May 2021 |title=Luis Ferrer &quot; Je sonnais à sa porte avec des croissants à 8h &quot;, Luis Ferrer raconte comment le PSG a recruté Mbappé en 2017 |trans-title=&quot;I was ringing at his door with croissants at 8 o'clock&quot;, Luis Ferrer tells how PSG recruited Mbappé in 2017 |url=https://www.20minutes.fr/sport/3042139-20210515-sonnais-porte-croissants-8h-luis-ferrer-raconte-comment-psg-recrute-mbappe-2017 |access-date=23 February 2022 |website=20 Minutes |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.ouest-france.fr/sport/football/kylian-mbappe/psg-comment-le-club-convaincu-kylian-mbappe-de-signer-malgre-l-intervention-du-real-madrid-et-de-6248168 |title=PSG. Comment le club a convaincu Kylian Mbappé de signer malgré l'intervention du Real Madrid et de Zinédine Zidane |website=Ouest-France |language=fr |date=5 March 2019 |access-date=15 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;}} Kharashka 180 milyan oo Euro ayaa ka dhigtay Mbappé dhalinyaradii ugu qaalisaneed abid iyo [[List of most expensive association football transfers|ciyaaryahankii labaad ee ugu qaalisan]] abid (ka dambeeya saaxiibkiis [[Neymar]]), wuxuuna jabiyay rikoodhkii kala iibsiga ee ugu weynaa ee gudaha horyaal.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.goal.com/en/news/monaco-star-mbappe-completes-180-million-paris-saint-germain/13k7x4cozao191hcdgpw1kkrrt |title=Monaco Star Mbappe Completes €180 Million Paris Saint-Germain Move |website=Goal |publisher=Perform Group |date=31 August 2017 |access-date=2 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://sports.yahoo.com/psg-signs-kylian-mbappe-cleverly-skirts-financial-fair-play-process-173341772.html |title=PSG signs Kylian Mbappe, and cleverly skirts Financial Fair Play in the process |website=Yahoo Sports |date=31 August 2017 |access-date=2 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=31 August 2017 |title=Kylian Mbappé (Monaco) rejoint officiellement le PSG en prêt avec option d'achat |language=fr |trans-title=Kylian Mbappé (Monaco) officially joins PSG on loan with an option to buy |newspaper=L'Équipe |url=https://www.lequipe.fr/Football/Actualites/Kylian-mbappe-monaco-rejoint-officiellement-le-psg-en-pret-avec-option/829364 |access-date=2 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.lci.fr/mercato/mercato-transfert-de-kylian-mbappe-monaco-et-le-psg-ont-trouve-un-accord-pour-180-millions-d-euros-2062532.html |title=Mbappe: Monaco et le PSG trouvent un accord pour 180 millions d'euros |trans-title=Mbappé: Monaco and PSG reached an agreement at 180 million euros |publisher=La Chaîne Info |language=fr |date=28 August 2017 |access-date=8 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;}} Wuxuu la wareegay lambarka 29 markii uu yimid Paris.&lt;ref name=&quot;PSG number&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Number 29 for Kylian Mbappé |url=https://en.psg.fr/pro/article/number-29-for-kylian-mbappe |quote=New Paris Saint-Germain striker Kylian Mbappé will wear the number 29 shirt. |access-date=14 September 2017 |date=2 September 2017 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC |archive-date=15 Bisha Sagaalaad 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170915023157/https://en.psg.fr/pro/article/number-29-for-kylian-mbappe |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
==== 2017–2020: Kala iibsi iyo guul degdeg ah ====

8-dii Sebtember 2017, Mbappé wuxuu kulankiisii ugu horreeyay u saftay PSG, isagoo gool ka dhaliyay kulan ay 5-1 kaga badiyeen [[Metz FC|Metz]] oo ka tirsan Ligue 1.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/41205167 |title=Metz 1–5 Paris Saint Germain |website=BBC Sport |date=8 September 2017 |access-date=10 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; Intii lagu jiray guushii 3-0 ay ka gaareen [[FC Bayern Munich|Bayern Munich]] wareega guruubyada Champions League, wuxuu goolal u dhigay [[Edinson Cavani]] iyo Neymar.&lt;ref name=&quot;LES&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=PSG 3 Bayern Munich 0: Kylian Mbappe, Edinson Cavani and Neymar star in Champions League heavyweight battle |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/sport/football/psg-3-bayern-munich-0-champions-league-kylian-mbappe-edinson-cavani-neymar-star-a3645456.html |newspaper=London Evening Standard |date=30 September 2017 |access-date=30 September 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; 6-dii Disembar, Mbappé oo 18 jir ah ayaa dhaliyay goolkiisii tobnaad ee Champions League kulan ay 3-1 kaga badiyeen Bayern, isagoo noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa ee gaara heerkaas.&lt;ref name=&quot;CL record&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.goal.com/en-au/news/mbappe-sets-new-champions-league-record-with-goal-against/q1o8gqd0r61m1589eq3okr0cy |title=Mbappe sets new Champions League record with goal against Bayern |website=Goal |publisher=Perform Group |access-date=1 July 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bishii Luulyo 2018, Mbappé waxaa la siiyay lambarka 7 ee [[2018–19 Paris Saint-Germain FC season|xilli ciyaareedka soo socda]] ee PSG.&lt;ref name=&quot;number 7&quot;&gt;{{cite news |first=Jonathan |last=Johnson |title=Kylian Mbappe gets No. 7 shirt in new-look Paris Saint-Germain kit |url=http://www.espn.co.uk/football/blog/the-toe-poke/65/post/3575253/kylian-mbappe-gets-no7-shirt-in-new-look-paris-saint-germain-kit |access-date=27 July 2018 |date=26 July 2018 |publisher=ESPN}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​Kulankiisii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool tobankii daqiiqo ee ugu dambeeyay markii ay PSG 3-1 kaga badisay [[En Avant de Guingamp|Guingamp]] oo ka tirsan Ligue 1.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Mbappe scores twice in Lique 1 return to seal PSG fight-back |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/45228476 |access-date=18 August 2018 |website=BBC Sport}}&lt;/ref&gt; 1-dii Sebtember, wuxuu dhaliyay gool wuxuuna caawiyay gool kale kulan ay 4-2 kaga badiyeen [[Nîmes Olympique|Nîmes]], laakiin waxaa [[Sent off (association football)|kaarka cas]] loo taagay markii ugu horreeyay xirfaddiisa ka dib markii uu iska hor yimaadeen [[Téji Savanier]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fourfourtwo.com/news/mbappe-after-red-card-i-would-do-it-again |title=Mbappe after red card: I would do it again |website=FourFourTwo |publisher=Future |date=2 September 2018 |access-date=2 September 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bishii xigtay, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay afar gool gudaha 13 daqiiqo kulan ay 5-0 kaga badiyeen [[Olympique Lyonnais|Lyon]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.goal.com/en/news/mbappe-breaks-45-year-ligue-1-record-in-psg-rout/d060mjliyvxe1usjx8kja4jrg |title=Mbappe breaks 45-year Ligue 1 record in PSG rout |website=Goal |publisher=Perform Group |access-date=8 October 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bishii Disembar, wuxuu ahaa ku guuleystihii ugu horreeyay ee [[Kopa Trophy]], kaas oo ay bixiso ''[[France Football]]'' si loogu abaalmariyo ciyaaryahanka ugu fiican adduunka ee da'diisu ka hooseyso 21 sano.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2018/dec/03/ballon-dor-ada-hegerberg-twerk-luka-modric |title=Ada Hegerberg: first women's Ballon d'Or marred as winner is asked to twerk |newspaper=The Guardian |first=Ed |last=Aarons |date=4 December 2018 |access-date=4 December 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; 19-kii Janaayo 2019, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick kulan ay 9-0 kaga badiyeen Guingamp.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/46935009 |title=Paris St-Germain 9–0 Guingamp |website=BBC Sport |date=19 January 2019 |access-date=23 January 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; 2-dii Maarso, wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool kulan ay 2-1 kaga badiyeen Caen si uu u gaaro goolkiisii 50-aad ee kooxda.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/47417301 |title=Caen 1–2 Paris Saint Germain |website=BBC Sport |date=2 March 2019 |access-date=3 March 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; PSG waxay xilli ciyaareedka ku dhameysatay horyaalka Ligue 1,&lt;ref name=&quot;ligue1history&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=24 May 2019 |title=Mbappe ensures PSG make Ligue 1 history despite defeat |url=https://www.foxsportsasia.com/football/ligue-1/1104487/mbappe-ensures-psg-make-ligue-1-history-despite-defeat/ |access-date=25 May 2019 |website=Fox Sports Asia |archive-date=25 Bisha Shanaad 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190525140939/https://www.foxsportsasia.com/football/ligue-1/1104487/mbappe-ensures-psg-make-ligue-1-history-despite-defeat/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; iyadoo Mbappé uu ku guuleystay abaalmarinta [[Ligue 1 Player of the Year|Ciyaaryahanka Sannadka]]&lt;ref name=&quot;UNFP&quot;&gt;{{cite news |date=19 May 2019 |title=Mbappé wins awards double |url=https://www.ligue1.com/Articles/NEWS/2020/03/14/mbappe-wins-awards-double |access-date=20 May 2019 |publisher=Ligue 1}}&lt;/ref&gt; wuxuuna ku dhameystay xilli ciyaareedka [[2018–19 Ligue 1#Top goalscorers|gool-dhalinta ugu sarreysa]] 33 gool.&lt;ref name=&quot;ligue1history&quot; /&gt;
​3-dii Agoosto 2019, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay gool kulan ay 2-1 kaga badiyeen Rennes si uu ugu guuleysto koobkiisii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka 2019-20, [[2019 Trophée des Champions|Trophée des Champions]].&lt;ref name=&quot;2019TDC&quot; /&gt; 22-kii Oktoobar, wuxuu dhaliyay [[perfect hat-trick]] kulan ay 5-0 kaga badiyeen [[Club Brugge KV|Club Brugge]] oo ka tirsan Champions League.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=23 October 2019 |title=Kylian Mbappe: PSG forward sets another Champions League record with 'perfect' substitute hat-trick |url=https://www.squawka.com/en/news/kylian-mbappe-perfect-hat-trick-champions-league-manarama-prostate-cancer |access-date=19 January 2020 |website=Squawka |publisher=Catena Media}}&lt;/ref&gt; 1-dii Maajo 2020, PSG waxaa loo caleemo saaray horyaalka Ligue 1 ka dib markii xilli ciyaareedka la soo gaabiyay intii lagu jiray [[COVID-19 pandemic in France|faqasaha COVID-19]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2020/apr/30/psg-awarded-ligue-1-title-after-season-stopped-by-coronavirus-crisis |title=PSG awarded Ligue 1 title and two teams are relegated after season is scrapped |newspaper=The Guardian |date=30 April 2020 |access-date=13 June 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11820/11981197/paris-saint-germain-crowned-ligue-1-champions-after-french-season-called-off |title=Paris Saint-Germain crowned Ligue 1 champions after French season called off |website=Sky Sports |date=1 May 2020 |access-date=31 May 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mbappé wuxuu ku dhameystay xilli ciyaareedka 2019-20 gooldhaliye wadaag ah Ligue 1 18 gool, oo ay weheliyaan ciyaaryahanka Monaco [[Wissam Ben Yedder]]; Mbappé waxaa la siiyay cinwaanka sababtoo ah saamiga goolasha uu dhaliyay kulan kasta.&lt;ref name=&quot;2019–20 Ligue 1 top scorer&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=1 May 2020 |title=Kylian Mbappé and Angel Di Maria: top scorer and top assist provider |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappe-and-angel-di-maria-top-scorer-and-top-assist-provider |access-date=1 May 2020 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC |archive-date=11 Bisha Lixaad 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200611084210/https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappe-and-angel-di-maria-top-scorer-and-top-assist-provider |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Ka dib dhaawac intii lagu jiray [[2020 Coupe de France final|finalka Coupe de France]], Mbappé wuxuu awoodi waayay inuu u ciyaaro [[2020 Coupe de la Ligue final|finalka Coupe de la Ligue]],&lt;ref&gt;{{cite magazine |url=https://www.si.com/soccer/2020/07/24/kylian-mbappe-ankle-injury-psg-coupe-de-france-title |title=Mbappe Injury Overshadows PSG's Coupe De France Title |magazine=Sports Illustrated |date=24 July 2020 |access-date=24 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.beinsports.com/en/uefa-champions-league/news/psg-forward-mbappe-out-of-champions-league-qu/1512491 |title=PSG forward Mbappe out of Champions League quarter-final against Atalanta |publisher=beIN SPORTS |date=27 July 2020 |access-date=24 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; kaas oo PSG ay ku guuleysatay, iyadoo dhamaystirtay [[treble (association football)|treble]] gudaha ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=11 August 2020 |title=Mbappe training return boosts PSG for Atalanta quarterfinal |url=https://www.sportsnet.ca/soccer/mbappe-training-return-boosts-psg-atalanta-quarterfinal/ |access-date=24 August 2020 |website=Sportsnet}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ku soo laabtay ficilka Champions League rubuc-dhammaadka kulankii ay la ciyaareen [[Atalanta BC|Atalanta]] 12-kii Agoosto, isagoo caawiyay goolka guusha intii lagu jiray waqtigii dhaawaca.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://en.as.com/en/2020/08/12/football/1597255022_750607.html |title=Atalanta dealt cruelest of exits by PSG late show |work=AS.com |date=13 August 2020 |access-date=24 August 2020 |archive-date=8 Bisha Laba iyo Tobnaad 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201208204706/https://en.as.com/en/2020/08/12/football/1597255022_750607.html |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; PSG waxay 1-0 uga adkaatay Bayern Munich [[2020 UEFA Champions League final|finalka Champions League]] 23-kii Agoosto.&lt;ref name=&quot;CL 2020&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/report?gameId=573698 |title=Bayern Munich beat Paris Saint-Germain to win Champions League |publisher=ESPN |date=23 August 2020 |access-date=23 August 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
==== 2020–2022: Guulo kale iyo kordhinta qandaraaska ====

[[File:Mbappe Messi Neymar.jpg|thumb|Left to right: Mbappé, [[Lionel Messi]] and [[Neymar]] playing for [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] in 2021]]
​Mbappé wuxuu seegay seddexdii kulan ee ugu horreeyay xilli ciyaareedka ka dib markii uu qaaday [[COVID-19]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last=Dotson |first=Kevin |date=7 September 2020 |title=Kylian Mbappe tests positive for Covid-19 while playing with France |url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/09/07/football/kylian-mbappe-covid-test-spt-intl/index.html |access-date=30 September 2020 |publisher=CNN}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ku soo laabtay 20-kii Sebtember 2020, isagoo dhaliyay gool kulan ay 3-0 kaga badiyeen [[OGC Nice|Nice]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=20 September 2020 |title=Nice 0–3 Paris Saint-Germain |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/54226147 |access-date=30 September 2020 |website=BBC Sport}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kulankii Ligue 1 ee ay la ciyaareen [[Montpellier HSC|Montpellier]] 5-tii Disembar, Mbappé wuxuu noqday ciyaaryahankii shanaad ee 100 gool u dhaliya PSG.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.goal.com/en-us/news/mbappe-reaches-100-goals-for-psg-with-strike-against/36xw7k3xgagd1gf16xb9cc6xn |title=Mbappe reaches 100 goals for PSG with strike against Montpellier |website=Goal |last=Keble |first=Alex |date=5 December 2020 |access-date=5 December 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Intii lagu jiray wareega guruubyada Champions League, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool kulan ay 5-1 kaga badiyeen [[Başakşehir F.K.|İstanbul Başakşehir]], iyadoo PSG ay u soo baxday [[2020–21 UEFA Champions League knockout phase|wareega knockout-ka]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=PSG beat Istanbul Basaksehir in match delayed due to alleged racist incident |work= The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/4229469/2020/12/09/psg-beat-istanbul-basaksehir-in-match-delayed-due-to-alleged-racist-incident/ |access-date=21 August 2023 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa taariikhda Champions League ee gaara labaatan gool, inkastoo rikoodhkiisa uu dambeeyay [[Erling Haaland]] xilli ciyaareedkii dambe.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=20 December 2020 |title=PSG star Mbappe overtakes Messi to become youngest player to reach 20 Champions League goals |url=https://www.goal.com/en/news/psg-star-mbappe-overtakes-messi-to-become-youngest-player-to/iv3npfnrozd71m9ymtl13900q |access-date=20 December 2020 |website=Goal}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=10 March 2021 |title=Just how good are Kylian Mbappé and Erling Haaland? |publisher=UEFA |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/0266-1199ef3658d5-145c6798f795-1000--haaland-nears-mbappe-record/ |access-date=12 March 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; 16-kii Febraayo 2021, [[List of UEFA Champions League hat-tricks|hat-trick Champions League]] ayaa arkay Mbappé oo noqday [[List of Paris Saint-Germain FC records and statistics#All-time top scorers|gool-dhalintii seddexaad ee ugu sarreysay]] PSG.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=16 February 2021 |title=Barcelona 1–4 Paris: Mbappé hits stunning hat-trick |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/0266-1197f34a1ce0-99c2ccf20bea-1000--barcelona-1-4-paris-mbappe-hits-stunning-hat-trick/ |access-date=16 February 2021 |publisher=UEFA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=18 February 2021 |title=Champions League hits and misses: Kylian Mbappe puts Lionel Messi in the shade, Liverpool return to form |website=Sky Sports |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11095/12220162/champions-league-hits-and-misses-kylian-mbappe-puts-lionel-messi-in-the-shade-liverpool-return-to-form |access-date=17 February 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; 10-kii Maarso, goolkii Mbappé ee 1-1 ay la galeen Barcelona wuxuu arkay inuu dhaafay [[Lionel Messi]] oo noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa ee gaara 25 gool oo Champions League ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.goal.com/en/news/mbappe-breaks-messi-record-youngest-player-25-champions/18w9p5utul9ax16itdzs62do8e |title=Mbappe breaks Messi record as PSG star becomes youngest player to reach 25 Champions League goals |website=Goal |date=10 March 2021 |access-date=12 March 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=10 March 2021 |title=Paris 1–1 Barcelona (agg: 5–2): Mbappé seals hosts' progress |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/0267-11c431767556-96fc283e9856-1000--paris-1-1-barcelona-agg-5-2-mbappe-seals-hosts-progress/ |access-date=13 March 2021 |publisher=UEFA}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​Lugtii koowaad ee rubuc-dhammaadka Champions League oo ay la ciyaareen Bayern Munich 7-dii Abriil, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool guushii 3-2 ee PSG.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title='I am not here to hide' – PSG star Mbappe delighted with Champions League match-winning double at Bayern Munich | Goal.com |url=https://www.goal.com/en-us/news/i-am-not-here-to-hide-psg-mbappe-bayern-munich/8jqc9ld487x0145a9etxu84bi |access-date=10 April 2021 |website=Goal}}&lt;/ref&gt; PSG waxaa lagu reebay semi-finalka.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/4215475/2021/05/03/kylian-mbappe-travels-with-psg-squad-ahead-of-city-game-amid-injury-doubts/ |title=Kylian Mbappe travels with PSG squad ahead of City game amid injury doubts |website=The Athletic |date=3 May 2021 |access-date=24 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; 19-kii Maajo, Mbappé wuxuu lahaa hal gool iyo hal caawin markii PSG ay ku guuleysatay [[2021 Coupe de France final|finalka Coupe de France]] ay ka hortageen Monaco, iyadoo sheegatay koobkoodii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=PSG beat Monaco to win French Cup |website=BBC Sport |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/57177755 |access-date=26 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ku gabagabeeyay Ligue 1 27 gool, wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyihii ugu sarreeyay seddex xilli ciyaareed oo xiriir ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.sportsmax.tv/index.php/football/international/item/82483-everyone-has-seen-mbappe-challenges-board-to-act-on-psg-s-shortcomings |title=Everyone has seen – Mbappe challenges board to act on PSG's shortcomings |website=sportsmax.tv |date=23 May 2021 |access-date=24 May 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=23 May 2021 |title=Lille end PSG dominance to win Ligue 1 title |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/lille/story/4385476/lille-end-psg-dominance-to-win-ligue-1-title-for-first-time-in-10-years |access-date=26 May 2021 |publisher=ESPN}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu sidoo kale helay abaalmarinta Ligue 1 Ciyaaryahanka Sannadka waxaana lagu daray Kooxda Xilli Ciyaareedka ee Ligue 1.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://en.as.com/en/2021/05/23/football/1621806897_609271.html |title=Kylian Mbappé gives some clues to his future club |website=AS |date=23 May 2021 |access-date=26 May 2021 |archive-date=26 Bisha Shanaad 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210526164917/https://en.as.com/en/2021/05/23/football/1621806897_609271.html |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
​14-kii Agoosto 2021, ka hor kulankii ugu horreeyay ee gurigooda ee [[2021–22 Paris Saint-Germain FC season|xilli ciyaareedka 2021–22]] ee ay la ciyaareen [[RC Strasbourg Alsace|Strasbourg]], Mbappé waxaa u dhawaaqay daawadayaasha iyadoo ay jiraan xanta ku saabsan inuu doonayo inuu u saxiixo kooxda Isbaanishka ee [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Bienkowski |first=Stefan |date=14 August 2021 |title=Mbappe booed ahead of PSG game as Madrid rumours intensify |url=https://www.footballtransfers.com/en/transfer-news/fr-ligue-1/2021/08/mbappe-booed-ahead-psg-game-madrid-rumours-intensify |access-date=8 January 2022 |website=FootballTransfers}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka guushii 4-2 ay ka gaareen [[Stade Brestois 29|Brest]] lix maalmood ka dib.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Ridge |first=Patric |date=21 August 2021 |title=Brest 2–4 Paris Saint-Germain: Mbappe up and running as Messi wait continues |url=https://www.mykhel.com/football/kylian-mbappe-scores-first-goal-of-season-as-paris-saint-germain-defeat-brest-lionel-messi-173117.html |access-date=8 January 2022 |website=myKhel}}&lt;/ref&gt; 7-dii Disembar, wuxuu dhaliyay laba gool kulan ay 4-1 Champions League kaga badiyeen [[Club Brugge KV|Club Brugge]], taasoo ka dhigtay ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa taariikhda ee gaara 30 iyo 31 gool Champions League.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=7 December 2021 |title=Kylian Mbappé's stunning stats after Brugge |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappes-stunning-stats-after-brugge-paris-saint-germain-brugge-psg-ucl |access-date=16 February 2022 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC |archive-date=29 Bisha Todobaad 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220729011341/https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappes-stunning-stats-after-brugge-paris-saint-germain-brugge-psg-ucl |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; 12-kii Disembar, Mbappé oo 22 jir ah ayaa laba gool ka dhaliyay Monaco kulan ka tirsan Ligue 1, wuxuuna noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu da'da yaraa ee 100 gool u dhaliya koox hal heer sare ah oo Faransiis ah tan iyo markii [[Opta Sports|Opta]] ay bilaabeen diiwaangelinta xogta intii lagu jiray [[1950–51 French Division 1|xilli ciyaareedkii 1950-51]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title='I give everything I have' – Mbappe becomes the youngest player to goalscoring mark with 100th PSG goal |url=https://www.goal.com/en-us/news/i-give-everything-i-have-mbappe-becomes-the-youngest-player/blt984823dd1fad7c21 |access-date=13 December 2021 |website=Goal}}&lt;/ref&gt; Intii lagu jiray wareega 16-ka ee Champions League, Mbappé wuxuu noqday gooldhaliyihii labaad ee ugu sarreeyay taariikhda PSG.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.101greatgoals.com/top-stories/how-kylian-mbappe-set-a-new-record-with-his-goal-over-real-madrid/ |title=How Kylian Mbappe set a new record with his goal over Real Madrid |access-date=9 March 2022 |date=9 March 2022 |last1=Browning |first1=Ben |website=101 Great Goals |archive-date=22 Bisha Sagaalaad 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220922203224/https://www.101greatgoals.com/top-stories/how-kylian-mbappe-set-a-new-record-with-his-goal-over-real-madrid/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/blog/2022/mar/09/after-mbappes-illumination-paris-again-becomes-the-city-of-dying-light |title=After Mbappé's illumination, Paris again becomes the city of dying light |access-date=9 March 2022 |date=9 March 2022 |last1=Ronay |first1=Barney |newspaper=The Guardian}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last=Church |first=Ben |date=16 February 2022 |title=Champions League: Kylian Mbappe scores last-gasp winner against Real Madrid after Lionel Messi misses penalty for PSG |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2022/02/15/football/psg-real-madrid-champions-league-round-16-spt-intl/index.html |access-date=16 February 2022 |publisher=CNN}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
​Iyadoo ay jireen mala-awaal ku saabsan kala iibsi suurtagal ah oo ay ku tagi karaan Real Madrid, Mbappé wuxuu kordhiyay qandaraaskiisa PSG ilaa 2024, iyadoo lagu daray kordhin ikhtiyaari ah oo hal sano ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=21 May 2022 |title=Kylian Mbappé extends contract with Paris Saint-Germain until 2025 |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappe-extends-contract-with-paris-saint-germain-until-2025 |access-date=21 May 2022 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC |archive-date=11 Bisha Tobnaad 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221011183825/https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappe-extends-contract-with-paris-saint-germain-until-2025 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2022/may/21/kylian-mbappe-decides-to-stay-at-psg-instead-of-joining-real-madrid|title=Kylian Mbappé decides to stay at PSG instead of joining Real Madrid|newspaper=The Guardian|first1=Ed|last1=Aarons|first2=Fabrizio|last2=Romano|date=21 May 2022|access-date=21 May 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sida laga soo xigtay [[Sky Sports]], qandaraaska Mbappé wuxuu ku jiray mushaar bille ah oo dhan £4 milyan, taasoo ka dhigtay ciyaaryahanka ugu mushaarka badan adduunka.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=Kylian Mbappe: PSG forward agrees contract extension with Ligue 1 champions |url=https://www.skysports.com/football/news/12040/12617361/kylian-mbappe-psg-forward-agrees-contract-extension-with-ligue-1-champions |access-date=26 May 2022 |website=Sky Sports}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu kaloo la sheegay inuu helay lacag saxiix ah oo dhan £100 milyan.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; 28 gool oo uu dhaliyay xilli ciyaareedkii, Mbappé wuxuu ku dhameystay gooldhaliye afraad oo xiriir ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/61537573 |title=Paris Saint Germain 5–0 Metz |website=BBC Sport |date=21 May 2022 |access-date=21 May 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu kaloo bixiyay 17 caawin oo xilli ciyaareedka ah, taasoo ka dhigtay ciyaaryahankii ugu horreeyay ee ku dhameysta gooldhaliye iyo bixiye caawin ee taariikhda horyaalka.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=21 May 2022 |title=Kylian Mbappé, une saison historique |trans-title=Kylian Mbappé, a historical season |url=https://www.ligue1.fr/Articles/ACTU/2022/05/21/kylian-mbappe-une-saison-historique |access-date=21 May 2022 |publisher=Ligue 1 |language=fr |archive-date=28 Bisha Todobaad 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220728201802/https://www.ligue1.fr/Articles/ACTU/2022/05/21/kylian-mbappe-une-saison-historique |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=21 May 2022 |title=Meilleur buteur, meilleur passeur : Mbappé officiellement sacré ! |trans-title=Top scorer, top assist provider: Mbappé already crowned! |url=https://www.psg.fr/equipes/equipe-premiere/content/meilleur-buteur-meilleur-passeur-mbappe-officiellement-sacre |access-date=21 May 2022 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC |language=fr |archive-date=30 Bisha Todobaad 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220730102242/https://www.psg.fr/equipes/equipe-premiere/content/meilleur-buteur-meilleur-passeur-mbappe-officiellement-sacre |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
====2022–2024: Gooldhaliyaha naadiga abid iyo xilli ciyaareedyadii ugu dambeeyay====

[[File:Picture with Mbappé (cropped and rotated).jpg|thumb|upright|Mbappé with [[Paris Saint-Germain FC|Paris Saint-Germain]] in 2022]]
​11-kii Oktoobar 2022, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay rigoore kulan ay 1-1 la galeen [[S.L. Benfica|Benfica]] Champions League, wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeyay PSG ee tartamada Yurub isagoo leh 31 gool.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=11 October 2022 |title=Mbappé is the club's top European goalscorer |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/mbappe-is-the-clubs-top-european-goalscorer-sl-benfica-uefa-champions-league-2022-2023 |access-date=11 October 2022 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC |archive-date=23 Bisha Tobnaad 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221023184858/https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/mbappe-is-the-clubs-top-european-goalscorer-sl-benfica-uefa-champions-league-2022-2023 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Kulanka ayaa dhacay iyadoo ay jireen warbixino warbaahineed oo sheegaya in Mbappé uu doonayay inuu PSG ka tago intii lagu jiray [[transfer window|suuqa kala iibsiga]] Janaayo, taasoo uu beeniyay.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=20 October 2022 |title=What Does Kylian Mbappé Want? |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/robertkidd/2022/10/20/what-does-kylian-mbapp-want/?sh=1e32453917db |access-date=17 November 2022 |website=Forbes}}&lt;/ref&gt; 23-kii Janaayo 2023, Mbappé wuxuu noqday ciyaaryahankii ugu horreeyay ee PSG ee dhaliya shan gool hal kulan, oo ay ku jirto hat-trick toban daqiiqo ah, kulan ay 7-0 kaga badiyeen [[US Pays de Cassel|Pays de Cassel]] oo ka tirsan Coupe de France wareega 32-ka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=23 January 2023 |title=What Does Kylian Mbappé Want? |url=https://www.foxsports.com/stories/soccer/kylian-mbappe-makes-psg-history-with-5-goal-match |access-date=24 January 2023 |agency=Fox Sports}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bilowgii Maarso, wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii 201-aad ee PSG kulan ay 4-2 kaga badiyeen Nantes, wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeyay taariikhda kooxda.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=4 March 2023 |title=Mbappe breaks PSG's all-time scoring record |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/paris-saint-germain--frapsg/story/4861911/kylian-mbappe-breaks-edinson-cavani-paris-saint-germain-all-time-scoring-record |access-date=4 March 2023 |website=ESPN.com |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ku gabagabeeyay Ligue 1 29 gool, wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeyay shan xilli ciyaareed oo xiriir ah iyadoo PSG ay ku guuleysatay horyaalkoodii 11-aad ee Ligue 1.&lt;ref name=&quot;2022–23 Ligue 1 top scorer&quot;&gt;{{cite news |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappe-crowned-as-ligue-1-s-top-scorer-paris-saint-germain-ligue-1-2022-2023 |title=Kylian Mbappé crowned as Ligue 1's top scorer |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC |date=3 June 2023 |access-date=4 June 2023 |archive-date=4 Bisha Lixaad 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230604060235/https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappe-crowned-as-ligue-1-s-top-scorer-paris-saint-germain-ligue-1-2022-2023 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;DN&quot;&gt;{{cite news|url=https://www.dn.pt/desporto/psg-novamente-campeao-em-franca-com-empate-em-estrasburgo-16431023.html|title=PSG novamente campeão em França com empate em Estrasburgo|trans-title=PSG champions in France again with draw in Strasbourg|newspaper=[[Diário de Notícias]]|language=pt|date=27 May 2023|access-date=28 May 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu helay abaalmarinta Ligue 1 Ciyaaryahanka Sannadka afartii xilli ciyaareed ee xiriir ah waxaana lagu magacaabay Kooxda Xilli Ciyaareedka ee Ligue 1.&lt;ref name=&quot;23LPY&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=29 May 2023 |title=Kylian Mbappe named Ligue 1 Player of the Year for fourth consecutive time |url=https://www.business-standard.com/sports/football-news/kylian-mbappe-named-ligue-1-player-of-the-year-for-fourth-consecutive-time-123052900333_1.html |access-date=29 May 2023 |website=Business Standard |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;TOTY23&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |title=Messi, Rongier, Danso... L'équipe type de la saison de Ligue 1 |url=https://www.lequipe.fr/Football/Actualites/Messi-rongier-danso-l-equipe-type-de-la-saison-de-ligue-1/1399239 |access-date=29 May 2023 |website=L'Équipe |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​13-kii Juun 2023, iyadoo loo marayo bayaanka rasmiga ah oo lagu sii daayay [[Agence France-Presse]], Mbappé wuxuu ku dhawaaqay go'aankiisa ah inuusan cusbooneysiinin qandaraaskiisa PSG, kaas oo ku dhowaa inuu dhaco Juun 2024. Sida uu sheegay, kooxda waxaa loo sheegay go'aankiisa tan iyo Luulyo 2022.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Butler |first=Michael |date=12 June 2023 |title=Kylian Mbappé stuns PSG with formal decision not to renew contract in 2024 |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2023/jun/12/kylian-mbappe-stuns-psg-with-formal-decision-not-to-renew-contract-real-madrid |access-date=13 June 2023 |issn=0261-3077}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Panja |first=Tariq |date=12 June 2023 |title=Kylian Mbappé Tells P.S.G. He Won't Extend Contract in 2024 |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/06/12/sports/soccer/kylian-mbappe-psg.html |access-date=13 June 2023 |issn=0362-4331}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isagoo ka jawaabaya maqaal ay daabacday ''[[Le Parisien]]'' oo ku saabsan rabitaankiisa la sheegay inuu ugu biiro Real Madrid suuqa xagaaga ee soo socda, Mbappé [[Twitter|wuxuu ku qoray]] in wararka xanta ah ay yihiin &quot;beenta&quot;, wuxuuna dib u xaqiijiyay niyadiisa ah inuu sii wado PSG.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=13 June 2023 |title='LIES' – Kylian Mbappe angrily hits back at Real Madrid transfer rumours amid PSG contract uncertainty | Goal.com US |url=https://www.goal.com/en-us/news/lies-kylian-mbappe-angrily-hits-back-real-madrid-transfer-rumours-amid-psg-contract-uncertainty/bltb08989268cb94864 |access-date=13 June 2023 |website=[[Goal (website)|Goal]] |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Si kastaba ha ahaatee, intii lagu jiray daah-furka tababaraha cusub [[Luis Enrique]] 5-tii Luulyo, madaxweynaha PSG [[Nasser Al-Khelaifi]] wuxuu sheegay in haddii Mbappé uu doonayo inuu sii joogo, uu ku qasban yahay &quot;in uu saxiixo qandaraas cusub&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Summerscales |first=Robert |date=5 July 2023 |title=Nasser Al-Khelaifi On Kylian Mbappe: &quot;We Cannot Let The Best Player In The World Right Now Leave For Free&quot; |url=https://www.si.com/fannation/soccer/futbol/transfers/nasser-al-khelaifi-makes-statement-on-kylian-mbappe-contract |access-date=21 July 2023 |website=Futbol on FanNation |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mbappé ayaa ka dib laga saaray safarka PSG ee xagaaga ee Japan.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=21 July 2023 |title=The Paris squad for the Japan Tour |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/the-paris-squad-for-the-japan-tour-summer-tour-japan-tour-2023 |access-date=22 July 2023 |website=Paris Saint-Germain FC |archive-date=22 Bisha Todobaad 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230722010514/https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/the-paris-squad-for-the-japan-tour-summer-tour-japan-tour-2023 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=21 July 2023 |title=Sources: PSG may never play Mbappé again |url=https://www.espn.in/football/story/_/id/38048739/psg-axe-mbappe-tour-never-play-again-sources |access-date=22 July 2023 |website=ESPN |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=21 July 2023 |title=PSG : non convoqué pour la tournée au Japon, Mbappé est à vendre |url=https://www.lefigaro.fr/sports/football/transferts/psg-non-convoque-pour-la-tournee-au-japon-mbappe-est-a-vendre-20230721 |access-date=21 July 2023 |website=Le Figaro |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;}} Ka dib mala-awaal badan oo ku saabsan mustaqbalkiisa PSG, bayaan ka soo baxay kooxda 13-kii Agoosto ayaa xaqiijiyay dib-u-soo-celintiisa kooxda koowaad.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=13 August 2023 |title=Kylian Mbappé has been reintegrated into first team training |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappe-has-been-reintegrated-into-first-team-training-psg-paris-saint-germain-ligue-1-2023-2024 |access-date=15 August 2023 |website=Paris Saint-Germain FC |archive-date=15 Bisha Sideedaad 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230815135651/https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/kylian-mbappe-has-been-reintegrated-into-first-team-training-psg-paris-saint-germain-ligue-1-2023-2024 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=13 August 2023 |title=Kylian Mbappe returns to PSG squad |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/8/13/star-forward-kylian-mbappe-reinstated-by-psg |access-date=15 August 2023 |agency=Al Jazeera |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​26-kii Agoosto, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii 150-aad ee Ligue 1 ee PSG kulan ay 3-1 kaga badiyeen [[RC Lens|Lens]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Mbappé scores twice on Parc des Princes return, Marseille struggles in French league |url=https://apnews.com/article/french-league-marseille-brest-psg-lens-32725fd28cfb88eed0dd71f98514de79 |date=26 August 2023 |access-date=26 August 2023 |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; 11-kii Noofambar, wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick-kiisii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka kulan ay 3-0 kaga badiyeen Reims, taasoo PSG u qaaday hoggaanka Ligue 1.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=11 November 2023 |title=Mbappe hat-trick lifts PSG to the top |language=en |agency=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/sports/soccer/mbappe-hat-trick-lifts-psg-top-2023-11-11/ |access-date=11 November 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; 3-dii Janaayo 2024, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay goolkii labaad ee guushii 2-0 ee ay ka gaareen Toulouse kulankii [[2023 Trophée des Champions]], isagoo helay koobkiisii ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka. Intii lagu guda jiray hawsha, wuxuu noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeyay taariikhda ee [[Parc des Princes]], iyadoo 111 gool.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=3 January 2024 |title=Lucas Beraldo makes Paris debut |url=https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/lucas-beraldo-makes-paris-debut-paris-saint-germain-toulouse-fc-trophee-des-champions-2023-2024 |access-date=3 January 2024 |publisher=Paris Saint-Germain FC |archive-date=3 Bisha Koobaad 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240103221810/https://en.psg.fr/teams/first-team/content/lucas-beraldo-makes-paris-debut-paris-saint-germain-toulouse-fc-trophee-des-champions-2023-2024 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=3 January 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe is a history maker! PSG talisman sets new Parc des Princes record after goal in Trophee des Champions final against Toulouse |url=https://www.goal.com/en-gb/lists/kylian-mbappe-history-maker-psg-parc-des-princes-record-goal-trophee-des-champions-final-toulouse/bltfea402f0bb72ae45#csb3321c17114494a2 |access-date=8 January 2024 |publisher=[[Goal (website)|Goal]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Afar maalmood ka dib, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick kulan ay 9-0 kaga badiyeen [[US Revel|Revel]] wareega 64-ka ee Coupe de France, wuxuuna noqday gooldhaliyaha ugu sarreeyay taariikhda kooxda ee tartanka isagoo goolashiisa ka dhigay 30.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=7 January 2024 |title=Revel 0–9 Paris Saint-Germain: Kylian Mbappe scores hat-trick in French Cup win |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/67908686 |access-date=8 January 2024 |agency=[[BBC Sport]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick-kiisii labaad ee xilli ciyaareedka 19-kii Maarso kulan ay 6-2 kaga badiyeen Montpellier, wuxuuna ka dhigay 250 gool tartamada oo dhan ee PSG.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Jones |first=Rhys |date=17 March 2024 |title=MONTPELLIER 2–6 PARIS SAINT-GERMAIN: KYLIAN MBAPPE SCORES HAT-TRICK AS LUIS ENRIQUE'S SIDE CLOSE ON TITLE |url=https://www.eurosport.com/football/ligue-1/2023-2024/montpellier-2-6-paris-saint-germain-kylian-mbappe-scores-hat-trick-as-luis-enrique-s-side-close-on-t_sto10062706/story.shtml |access-date=19 March 2024 |website=[[Eurosport]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; 10-kii Maajo, wuxuu ku dhawaaqay baraha bulshada inuusan cusbooneysiinin qandaraaskiisa, wuxuuna ka tagi doonaa PSG dhammaadka xilli ciyaareedka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Onyeagwara |first=Nnamdi |date=10 May 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe confirms he will leave PSG at the end of this season |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/5484933/2024/05/10/kylian-mbappe-psg-transfer-exit/ |access-date=10 May 2024 |work=The Athletic |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kulankiisii ugu dambeeyay ee kooxda 25-kii Maajo, wuxuu helay koob markii PSG ay kaga badisay Lyon [[2024 Coupe de France final|finalka Coupe de France]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=25 May 2024 |title=PSG beat Lyon 2–1 to win French Cup final in Mbappe's farewell appearance |url=https://www.reuters.com/sports/soccer/psg-beat-lyon-2-1-french-cup-final-clinch-domestic-treble-2024-05-25/ |access-date=25 May 2024 |agency=[[Reuters]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu ku gabagabeeyay xilli ciyaareedkiisii ugu dambeeyay PSG isagoo ah [[List of UEFA Champions League top scorers#Top scorers by season|Champions League gooldhaliye wadaag ah]] 8 gool, oo uu la wadaagay [[Harry Kane]].&lt;ref name=&quot;auto2&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/0285-1906eba1bea4-31faa14228af-1000--champions-league-top-scorers-2023-24-harry-kane-and-kylian-m/ |title=Champions League top scorers 2023/24: Harry Kane and Kylian Mbappé top the charts |publisher=UEFA |date=1 June 2024 |access-date=1 June 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​
=== Real Madrid ===
====2024–2025:Xilli ciyaareedka ugu horeeyay gooldhalinta iyo European Golden Shoe ====
[[File:Kylian Mbappe at Real Madrid's game versus Juventus Turin on 22 October 2025 (3).jpeg|thumb|upright|Mbappé playing for [[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]] in 2025]]
​3-dii Juun 2024, kooxda [[La Liga]] ee Real Madrid ayaa ku dhawaaqday in Mbappé uu u saxiixay qandaraas shan sano ah kooxda, isagoo dhamaystiray qiso kala iibsiga oo socotay todobo sano.&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;{{cite web |date=3 June 2024 |title=Official Announcement: Mbappé |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/football/first-team/latest-news/comunicado-oficial-mbappe-03-06-2024 |access-date=3 June 2024 |publisher=[[Real Madrid CF]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=3 June 2024 |title=Mbappé signs for Real Madrid |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/football/first-team/latest-news/mbappe-nuevo-jugador-del-real-madrid-03-06-2024 |access-date=3 June 2024 |publisher=Real Madrid CF |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; U guuristiisa Madrid waxay ahayd mawduuca mala-awaalka xooggan iyo wadahadalada, taasoo ka tarjumaysa heerkiisa inuu yahay mid ka mid ah ciyaartoyda ugu baahida badan kubadda cagta.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=3 June 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappé completes Real Madrid transfer after PSG exit |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/story/_/id/40121124/kylian-mbappe-completes-real-madrid-transfer-psg-exit |access-date=3 June 2024 |publisher=ESPN}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ka dib saxiixa wuxuu sheegay: &quot;Waa riyo run noqotay. Aad ayaan ugu faraxsanahay oo ugu hanweynahay inaan ku biiro kooxda riyadayda.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=3 June 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe says Real Madrid move 'a dream come true' |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/articles/c199z0819vno |access-date=3 June 2024 |publisher=BBC Sport |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; 16-kii Luulyo, Mbappé waxaa loo soo bandhigay ciyaaryahan Real Madrid ah [[Bernabéu (stadium)|Santiago Bernabéu]], isagoo xiran lambarka 9. Soo bandhigidiisa waxaa ka soo qeyb galay 80,000 oo daawadayaal ah.{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Attributed to multiple references:&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=16 July 2024 |title=Spectacular welcome for Kylian Mbappé at the Santiago Bernabéu |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/football/first-team/latest-news/mbappe-presentado-como-nuevo-jugador-del-real-madrid-16-07-2024 |access-date=16 July 2024 |publisher=Real Madrid CF}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last1=Cortegana |first1=Mario |last2=Corrigan |first2=Dermot |date=16 July 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe and the story of Real Madrid's decade-long 'obsession' to sign him |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/5208094/2024/07/16/kylian-mbappe-real-madrid-psg-florentino-perez/ |access-date=16 July 2024 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=10 July 2024 |title=Official Announcement: Kylian Mbappé's presentation |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/club/announcements/comunicado-oficial-10-07-2024 |access-date=10 July 2024 |publisher=Real Madrid CF}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=10 July 2024 |title=Squad number changes |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/football/first-team/latest-news/cambios-de-dorsales-en-la-plantilla-10-07-2024 |access-date=10 July 2024 |publisher=Real Madrid CF}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last1=Cortegana |first1=Mario |last2=Rai |first2=Guillermo |date=10 July 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe to wear No. 9 shirt at Real Madrid |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/5628702/2024/07/10/kylian-mbappe-real-madrid-shirt-number/ |access-date=10 July 2024 |publisher=The Athletic |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
​Mbappé wuxuu u saftay kulankiisii ugu horreeyay ee Real Madrid 14-kii Agoosto 2024 [[2024 UEFA Super Cup]] ay ka hortageen [[Atalanta BC|Atalanta]], isagoo dhaliyay goolkii labaad ee guushii 2-0.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Salamanca |first1=Rodrigo |date=14 August 2024 |title=Goals from Valverde and Mbappé earn Real Madrid a record sixth European Super Cup. |url=https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/football/first-team/reports/cronica-final-supercopa-de-europa-14-08-2024 |access-date=14 August 2024 |publisher=Real Madrid CF}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wuxuu u saftay kulankiisa ugu horreeyay ee La Liga 18-kii Agoosto, intii lagu jiray barbaro 1-1 ay la galeen [[RCD Mallorca|Mallorca]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Real Madrid's Kylian Mbappe held scoreless in La Liga debut as Los Blancos earn frustrating draw at Mallorca |url=https://www.cbssports.com/soccer/news/real-madrids-kylian-mbappe-held-scoreless-in-la-liga-debut-as-los-blancos-earn-frustrating-draw-at-mallorca/ |access-date=19 August 2024 |work=[[CBS Sports]] |date=18 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; 1-dii Sebtember, wuxuu dhaliyay labadiisii gool ee ugu horreeyay ee La Liga guushii 2-0 ay ka gaareen [[Real Betis]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last= |date=1 September 2024 |title=Mbappe opens his LaLiga account and leads Real Madrid past Real Betis |url=https://www.marca.com/en/football/spanish-football/2024/09/01/66d4cc2746163f9c238b45cc.html |access-date=1 September 2024 |publisher=MARCA |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Dib u dhac ku yimid bisha, wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii ugu horreeyay ee Champions League kooxda intii lagu jiray guushii 3-1 ay ka gaareen [[VfB Stuttgart]] kulankii ugu horreeyay ee [[2024–25 UEFA Champions League league phase|Champions League league phase]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last= |date=17 September 2024 |title=Real Madrid 3–1 Stuttgart: UEFA Champions League 2024/25 League phase |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/match/2042038--real-madrid-vs-stuttgart/ |access-date=18 September 2024 |publisher=UEFA |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Corrigan |first=Dermot |date=17 September 2024 |title=Real Madrid 3 Stuttgart 1: Mbappe scores on big night but issues remain for Ancelotti |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/5770773/2024/09/17/real-madrid-mbappe-stuttgart/ |access-date=18 September 2024 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}&lt;/ref&gt; 10-kii Disembar, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii 50-aad ee Champions League guushii 3-2 ee ay ka gaareen Atalanta, wuxuuna noqday ciyaaryahankii labaad ee ugu da'da yaraa ee gaara heerkaas ka dib [[Lionel Messi]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Mukherjee |first=Soham |date=11 December 2024 |title=Kylian Mbappe reaches massive Champions League milestone only bettered by Lionel Messi with goal for Real Madrid at Atalanta |url=https://www.goal.com/en/lists/kylian-mbappe-reaches-massive-champions-league-milestone-lionel-messi-goal-real-madrid-atalanta/bltf9d56e8d6f9cef00#csdaa81ece0775f832 |access-date=14 December 2024 |website=[[Goal (website)|Goal]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
​25-kii Janaayo 2025, Mbappé wuxuu dhaliyay hat-trick-kiisii ugu horreeyay ee Madrid guushii 3-0 ay ka gaareen [[Real Valladolid]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Thomas|first=Marissa|title=Real Valladolid 0–3 Real Madrid: Kylian Mbappé hits hat-trick to send Real four points clear|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/live/cq6g7zgm00mt|publisher=BBC|work=BBC Sport|date=25 January 2025|access-date=25 January 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Tixraacyo==
{{Reflist}}</text>
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    <title>Hadraawi</title>
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    <redirect title="Maxamed Warsame" />
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      <timestamp>2026-07-18T14:30:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Yahye Hussein</username>
        <id>46327</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Waxaad qaybta Afsoomaaliga kusoo daray Abwaan Soomaaliyeed oo lagu magacaabo Hadraawi.</comment>
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      <text bytes="9224" sha1="h45vuiouftmicwjvcih8thp56eci650" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Somalilander poet (1943–2022)}}{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2022}}{{Infobox writer| name             = Maxamed Ibraahim Warsame Hadraawi| native_name      = {{Native name list|name1=Hadraawi|tag1=so|name2={{Script|Arabic|هدراوى}}|tag2=ar|italics2=no}}| image            = Hadrawi.jpg| imagesize        =| caption          = Hadraawi  in 2018| pseudonym        = Hadrawi| birth_name       = Maxamed Ibraahim Warsame| birth_date       = {{Birth date text|1943}}| birth_place      = [[Balli-Calanle]], [[Togdheer]], [[British Somaliland]]| death_date       = {{Death date and given age|2022|08|18|79|df=y}}| death_place      = [[Hargeisa]], [[Maroodi Jeex]], [[Somaliland]]| occupation       = {{Hlist|Abwaan|Qoraa|Hees-Curiye|Faylasuufar}}| education        =| alma_mater       = [[Jaamacadda Umadda Soomaaliyeed]]| period           =| genre            =| subject          = [[Wadaniyadda]], [[Jacaylka]], [[Diinta]], [[wikt|Nabadda]]| movement         =| notableworks     = {{Plainlist|

''Siinley'' Qoraa : Sayid Cali Barre

''Tawaawac''

''Isa Sudhan''

''Sirta Nolosha''

''Hooya la'aanta''}}| spouse           =| partner          =| children         =| relatives        = [[Hurre Walanwal]] (brother)| awards           = [[Prince Claus Award]] (2012)| signature        =| website          =| portaldisp       =| nationality      = [[Somalia|Somalia]]| language         = Af-Soomaali| resting_place    = Hargeisa}}

'''Maxamed Ibraahim Warsame''', oo loo garan ogyahay '''Hadraawi''' (1943 – 18 Agoosto 2022), wuxuu ahaa abwaan, qoraa, curiye iyo hal-abuure Soomaaliyeed. Waxa lagu tilmaamaa inuu ka mid yahay hal-abuurayaashii ugu waaweynaa ee soo mara suugaanta Soomaaliyeed, waxaana marar badan loogu yeeraa '''&quot;Shakespeare-ka Soomaaliyeed&quot;''' sababta oo ah saamaynta ballaaran ee ay suugaantiisu ku yeelatay bulshada Soomaaliyeed.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-62793943|title=Hadraawi: The Somali poet whose readings were like rock concerts|website=BBC News|access-date=18 Luulyo 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Suugaanta Hadraawi waxay taaban jirtay mawduucyo ay ka mid yihiin waddaniyadda, jacaylka, xorriyadda, caddaaladda, nabadda, dhaqanka iyo horumarka bulshada. Gabayadiisa, ruwaayadihiisa iyo heesihiisa ayaa noqday qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah suugaanta casriga ah ee Soomaaliyeed.

== Noloshiisii hore ==

Hadraawi wuxuu dhashay sanadkii '''1943''' wuxuu ku dhashay deegaanka '''Balli Calanle''' oo ka tirsan gobolka '''Togdheer''' ee Soomaaliya.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadraawi|title=Hadraawi|website=Wikipedia|access-date=18 Luulyo 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Markii uu sagaal jir ahaa ayuu u guuray magaalada '''Cadan''' ee dalka Yemen, halkaas oo uu ka bilaabay waxbarashadiisa. Intii uu joogay Cadan ayaa loogu bixiyay naanaysta '''Hadraawi''', taas oo markii dambe noqotay magaca uu ku caan baxay.

Markii uu dhammaystay waxbarashadiisii dugsiga sare, wuxuu muddo gaaban ka shaqeeyay macallinnimo. Sanadkii 1963 ayuu dib ugu soo laabtay Soomaaliya, isagoo sii watay waxbarashadiisa iyo hawlihiisa suugaaneed.

Waxa uu wax ku bartay '''Jaamacadda Ummadda Soomaaliyeed''', halkaas oo uu ku bartay falsafadda iyo cilmiga bulshada, taas oo saamayn weyn ku yeelatay hal-abuurkiisa iyo aragtidiisa suugaaneed.

== Kusoo noqoshadiisii Soomaaliya ==

Sanadkii 1963 ayuu Hadraawi dib ugu soo laabtay Soomaaliya, xilli ay dalka ka socdeen isbeddello dhinaca waxbarashada iyo dhaqanka ah. Markii hore wuxuu ka shaqeeyay macallinnimo, hase yeeshee xiisihii uu u qabay suugaanta iyo masraxa ayaa horseeday inuu si buuxda ugu biiro fanka Soomaaliyeed.

Sanadihii xigay wuxuu ku biiray '''Radio Muqdisho''', halkaas oo uu ka noqday qoraa, curiye iyo soo saare barnaamijyo. Waxa uu door weyn ka qaatay kobcinta suugaanta casriga ah ee Soomaaliyeed, isagoo curiyay gabayo, ruwaayado iyo heeso si weyn looga baahiyay idaacadda qaranka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web
|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-62793943
|title=Hadraawi: The Somali poet whose readings were like rock concerts
|website=BBC News
|access-date=18 Luulyo 2026
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Muddo yar kadib waxa uu ka mid noqday '''Kooxda Masraxa Qaranka Soomaaliyeed''', oo ahayd kooxdii ugu weynayd ee fanka dalka xilligaas. Waxa uu qoray ruwaayado badan oo ka hadlayay arrimaha bulshada, dhaqanka iyo horumarka, kuwaas oo caan ka noqday guud ahaan Soomaaliya.

== Hal-abuurka suugaanta ==

Hadraawi wuxuu ka mid ahaa hal-abuurayaashii hormuudka u ahaa suugaanta casriga ah ee Soomaaliyeed. Gabayadiisa iyo heesihiisu waxay si qoto dheer uga hadleen xorriyadda, caddaaladda, jacaylka, nabadda, midnimada iyo horumarka bulshada.

Waxa uu si dhow ula soo shaqeeyay fannaaniin iyo hal-abuurayaal badan oo Soomaaliyeed, isagoo u curiyay boqollaal heesood iyo ruwaayado ay qaadeen fanaaniinta caanka ah ee dalka. Erayadiisa suugaaneed waxaa lagu yaqaanay hodantinimada afka, hal-abuurka iyo farriimaha qotada dheer ee ay xambaarsanaayeen.

Intii uu ku jiray fanka, Hadraawi wuxuu noqday mid ka mid ah abwaanadii ugu saamaynta badnaa Soomaaliya, waxaana suugaantiisa lagu soo qaatay dugsiyada, jaamacadaha iyo xarumaha cilmi-baarista ee gudaha iyo dibadda dalka.

== Xadhigiisii ==

Sannadkii 1973, Hadraawi waxaa xiray dowladdii militariga ee uu hoggaaminayay Madaxweyne Maxamed Siyaad Barre, kaddib markii lagu eedeeyay in qaar ka mid ah suugaantiisu ay dhaliil u ahayd nidaamkii talada hayay.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web
|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Hadraawi
|title=Hadraawi | Encyclopaedia Britannica
|website=Britannica
|access-date=18 Luulyo 2026
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Waxa uu xabsiga ku jiray muddo ku dhow shan sano. Intii uu xabsiga ku jiray ayuu sii watay curinta gabayo iyo suugaan kale, kuwaas oo markii dambe noqday qaar ka mid ah shaqooyinkiisii ugu caansanaa.

Markii la sii daayay dabayaaqadii 1978, wuxuu dib ugu soo laabtay hal-abuurkii iyo qorista suugaanta, isagoo sii waday inuu bulshada Soomaaliyeed u gudbiyo farriimo ku saabsan caddaaladda, xorriyadda iyo nabadda.

== Doorkiisii SNM ==

Bilowgii siddeetamaadkii, Hadraawi wuxuu ku biiray '''Dhaqdhaqaaqii Waddaniga Soomaaliyeed (SNM)''', isagoo door muuqda ka qaatay halgankii iyo wacyigelinta bulshada. Muddadaas wuxuu tiriyay gabayo iyo suugaan dhiirrigelin u ahayd shacabka Soomaaliyeed, kuwaas oo si weyn loogu faafiyay gudaha iyo dibadda dalka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web
|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-62793943
|title=Hadraawi: The Somali poet whose readings were like rock concerts
|website=BBC News
|access-date=18 Luulyo 2026
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Mid ka mid ah waxqabadkiisii ugu caansanaa wuxuu ahaa '''Silsiladda Siinley''', oo ka koobnayd gabayo taxane ah oo ay ka qayb qaateen abwaanno badan oo Soomaaliyeed. Silsiladdan ayaa ka mid noqotay doodihii suugaaneed ee ugu saamaynta badnaa taariikhda suugaanta Soomaaliyeed.

== Noloshiisii dambe ==

Kadib burburkii dowladdii Soomaaliya sanadkii 1991, Hadraawi wuxuu inta badan ku noolaa magaalada '''Hargeysa''', halkaas oo uu sii waday qorista gabayada, buugaagta iyo ka qaybgalka munaasabadaha dhaqanka.

Sanadkii 2003 ayuu bilaabay socdaal nabadeed oo loogu magac daray '''Socdaalka Nabadda''', isaga oo booqday deegaanno badan oo Soomaaliyeed si uu bulshada ugu gudbiyo farriimo ku saabsan nabadda, dib-u-heshiisiinta iyo wadajirka bulshada.

Muddooyinkii dambe ee noloshiisa, Hadraawi wuxuu diiradda saaray qorista iyo kaydinta suugaantiisa, isagoo sidoo kale dhiirrigelin jiray jiilka cusub ee hal-abuurayaasha Soomaaliyeed.

== Geeridiisii ==

Hadraawi wuxuu ku geeriyooday magaalada '''Hargeysa''' 18 Agoosto 2022, isagoo 79 jir ah.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web
|url=https://www.voasomali.com/a/abwaan-maxamed-ibraahim-warsame-hadraawi-oo-geeriyooday-/6706588.html
|title=Abwaan Maxamed Ibraahim Warsame Hadraawi oo geeriyooday
|website=VOA Somali
|access-date=18 Luulyo 2026
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Geeridiisa waxaa ka tacsiyeeyay madax, aqoonyahanno, abwaanno iyo shacabka Soomaaliyeed, kuwaas oo ku tilmaamay inuu ahaa tiir muhiim u ahaa afka, dhaqanka iyo suugaanta Soomaaliyeed.

== Dhaxalka ==

Hadraawi waxaa loo aqoonsan yahay inuu ka mid yahay abwaanadii ugu waaweynaa ee soo mara taariikhda Soomaaliyeed. Suugaantiisa waxaa lagu bartaa jaamacado iyo xarumo cilmi-baaris oo ku yaalla dalal kala duwan, waxaana loo turjumay luqado badan.

Waxqabadkiisii wuxuu saamayn weyn ku yeeshay kobcinta afka Soomaaliga, suugaanta iyo dhaqanka Soomaaliyeed, waxaana loo aqoonsaday astaan qaran oo ka mid ah hal-abuurayaasha ugu magaca weyn Soomaaliya.

== Abaalmarinno ==

* '''Prince Claus Award''' (2012)
* Abaalmarinno iyo maamuusyo kale oo uu ku mutaystay kaalintii uu ka qaatay horumarinta suugaanta Soomaaliyeed.

== Shaqooyinkiisa ==

Hadraawi wuxuu qoray boqollaal gabay, ruwaayado iyo heeso. Shaqooyinkiisa ugu caansan waxaa ka mid ah:

* ''Siinley''
* ''Tawaawac''
* ''Dabahuwan''
* ''Sirta Nolosha''
* ''Gudgude''
* ''Jacayl Dhiig Ma Lagu Qoraa?''
* ''Hooyo La'aaneed''
* ''Halac Dhegay''
Sidoo kale Abwaanku waxa uu qoray buug lagu magacaabo '''Hawaale Warran''' oo ah buug qiimo badan oo Dhaxal uu oga tagay Umadda Soomaaliyeed.

== Tixraacyo ==

{{Reflist}}

[[Category:Abwaanno Soomaaliyeed]]
[[Category:Qorayaal Soomaaliyeed]]
[[Category:Hal-abuurayaal Soomaaliyeed]]
[[Category:Dadkii dhashay 1943]]
[[Category:Geeriyooday 2022]]</text>
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      <comment>Bog loo bedeley [[Maxamed Warsame]]</comment>
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