Wikipedia sowiki https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogga_Hore MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.16 first-letter Media Special Talk User User talk Wikipedia Wikipedia talk File File talk MediaWiki MediaWiki talk Template Template talk Help Help talk Category Category talk Portal Portal talk TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 2629 305922 305273 2026-08-25T12:33:08Z ~2026-46459-62 47097 /* */ 305922 wikitext text/x-wiki Ciise ina [[Maryam (Masiixiyad)|Maryam]], wuxuu ahaa Nebi iyo wacdiyiye Reer Banii Israa’iil ah oo ku dhashay dhulka [[Falastiin]] qiyaastii laba kun oo sano ka hor. Masiixiyiintu waxay u aqoonsan yihiin inuu yahay Masiixa iyo shakhsiga udub-dhexaadka u ah [[Masiixiyad|Masiixiyadda]]. Noloshiisa, waxbariddiisa, dhimashadiisa iyo sarakiciddiisa ayaa saldhig u ah caqiidada iyo fariinta Masiixiga. Waxaa guud ahaan lagu tiriyaa inuu noolaa bilowgii qarnigii koowaad miilaadiga, xilli uu dhulka Falastiin maamulayay Boqortooyadii Roomaanka.<ref>https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jesus</ref> Xogaha taariikhiga ah ee la helay, sida qoraallada Flavius Josephus iyo Tacitus, waxay muujinayaan in Ciise uu caan ku ahaa baridda caddaaladda, naxariista iyo akhlaaqda bulshada. Wuxuu dadka ku dhiirrigelin jiray in ay ka fogaadaan dulmiga, isla markaana uu xoojin jiray daryeelka dadka tabaalaysan.<ref>https://www.noloshacusub.com/</ref>{{Shaqsiyad diineed | magaca = Ciise Masiix | image = Spas vsederzhitel sinay.jpg | size_image = 250px | alt = Ciise Masiix | comment = Ciise Masiix | naynaas = Masiixa, Wiilka Ilaah | taariikhda_dhalashada = c. 4 [[Miilaadi|m]] | goobta_dhalashada = [[Baytulaxam]], [[Yahuudiya]] | taariikhda_dhimashada = c. 30 ama 33 [[Miilaadi|m]] | goobta_dhimashada = [[Qudus]], [[Yahuudiya]] | ka_sharfan = [[Kirishtaan|Masiixiyadda]] | taariikhda_barakayn = | goobta_barakaynta = | barkaysane = | taariikhda_lasoo_saaray = c. 27–29 [[Miilaadi|m]] | goobta_lagasoo_saaray = [[Webiga Urdun]] | meesha_ugu_weyn = [[Kaniisadda Qabriga Quduuska ah]] | taariikh_la_xuso = 25 [[Diseembar]] | astaamo = Iskutallaab, Wanka Ilaah iyo Kalluun | shafeeco = | abtiris = | shaabad = | taariikh_xaram = | xaram = }}Waxaa lagu tilmaamaa inuu lahaa koox raacsan oo loo yaqaanay xertiisii (''hawariyiinta''), kuwaas oo faafiyay fariintiisii kadib dhimashadiisa. Dadka daraaseeya taariikhda iyo diimaha waxay isku raacsan yihiin in Ciise lagu dilay ama la iskutubay xilligii maamulkii Roomaanka, in kasta oo faahfaahinta dhacdadaas ay ku kala duwan yihiin diimaha kala duwan. Aragtida taariikhiga ah ee casriga ahi waxay Ciise u aragtaa shakhsiyad dhab ah oo taariikhda saameyn weyn ku yeeshay, gaar ahaan dhinacyada diinta, akhlaaqda iyo falsafadda. Fariintiisa iyo noloshiisa ayaa noqday saldhig muhiim u ah isbeddelladii fikradeed iyo diineed ee dunida ka dhacay qarniyadii xigay. == Diinta Masiixiyada == [[Masiixiyad|Diinta Kiristaanka]], '''Ciise Masiix''' waa xarunta iyo aasaaska rumaysadka. Kiristaanku waxay aaminsan yihiin inuu yahay '''Wiilka Ilaah''', Ereyga Ilaah ee jidh noqday, oo leh labadaba dabeecad bini’aadmi iyo mid ilaahnimo.[[File:Christ in the Wilderness - Ivan Kramskoy - Google Cultural Institute.jpg|thumb|Rasaanta “Masiixa Lamadegaanka” oo uu sameeyay farshaxanka Ivan Kramskoy.]]Waxay rumaysan yihiin in uu ku dhashay mucjiso, hooyadiis Maryan-na ay uur yeelatay isagoo ay u timid Ruuxa Quduuska ah. Ciise wuxuu dadka baray jacayl, naxariis iyo dembi dhaaf. Wuxuu sameeyay mucjisooyin ay ka mid yihiin bogsiinta bukaanka, quudinta dadka saboolka ah iyo soo nooleynta kuwii dhintay. Kiristaanku waxay aaminsan yihiin in Ciise la '''isku qodbay iskutub''', uu dhintay iskutubka si uu dembiyada aadanaha u dhaafo, kadibna uu '''saddex maalmood kadib ka soo sara kacay'''. Sarakiciddiisa waxaa loo arkaa calaamad guul iyo badbaado ruuxeed. Waxaa kale oo Kiristaanku rumeysan yihiin in Ciise markale '''soo laaban doono''' dhulka dhammaadka wakhtiga si uu u xukumo dadka oo uu xaqa u adkeeyo. == Diinta Islaamka == [[Islaam|Islaamka]], '''Ciise Ibnu Maryam''' waa nebi weyn oo ka mid ah rususha Alle. Qur’aanka Kariimka ayaa si cad u xusay magaciisa in ka badan 25 jeer, waxaana Alle ku tilmaamay inuu yahay ''Ereygiisa iyo Ruux ka yimid isaga''. Ciise wuxuu ku dhashay mucjiso, hooyadiis '''Maryama bintu Cimraanna''' waa haweenayda ugu sharfta badan dumarka adduunka. Qur’aanka wuxuu tilmaamay in Maryam uur yeelatay iyadoo aan lahayn sayg, arrintaasna lagu tilmaamay awoodda Alle ee wax walba sameeya. Suuradda 19aad ee Qur’aanka, ''Suuratu Maryam'', ayaa magaceeda lagu magacaabay hooyadiis.[[File:Isa_(Jesus)1.png|thumb|alt=Nebi Ciise|File:The Prophet Isa.png|thumb|Magaca Ciise oo ku qoran xarfaha far-qorista -[[Islaam]] ah Magaca Ciise oo ku qoran xarfaha far-qorista Islaamiga]]Nebi Ciise waxaa loo diray '''reer Banii Israa’iil''' si uu ugu yeero cibaado Alle keliya iyo inuu xaqiijiyo fariimihii nebiyada ka horeeyay. Waxaa lagu mannaystay mucjisooyin badan: wuxuu ku hadlay isagoo weli ilmo ah, wuxuu daweyn jiray indho la’ iyo cuduro kale, wuxuu noolayn jiray kuwii dhintay, dhanna ma uusan qabanin, dhammaan isagoo ku sameynayay idinka Alle. Islaamku wuxuu diiday in Ciise yahay Ilaah ama wiilka Ilaah, balse wuxuu caddeeyay inuu yahay addoon iyo nebi Alle. Qur’aanku wuxuu sheegay in '''Ciise la ma dilin oo la ma iskutubin''', balse Alle kor u qaaday, waana inuu mar dambe soo noqon doonaa dhulka kahor Qiyaamaha si uu u xaqiijiyo caddaaladda oo uu u burburiyo ''Dajjaalka''. == Sidoo kale eeg == * [[Kitaabka quduska]] * [[Injiilka (Masiixiyad)]] * [[Axdiga Cusub]] * [[Maryam (Masiixiyad)]] * [[Bawlos ee Tarsos]] == Linkiga Cadaymaha == <references /> [[Category:Masiixiyad]] [[Category:Diin]] [[Category:Axdiga Cusub]] [[Category:Kitaabka quduska]] i8kgef1l01acmwx700nyuywv9c3bvpl 305923 305922 2026-08-25T12:35:23Z ~2026-46459-62 47097 305923 wikitext text/x-wiki Ciise ina [[Maryam (Masiixiyad)|Maryam]], wuxuu ahaa Nebi iyo wacdiyiye Reer Banii Israa’iil ah oo ku dhashay dhulka [[Falastiin]] qiyaastii laba kun oo sano ka hor. Masiixiyiintu waxay u aqoonsan yihiin inuu yahay Masiixa iyo shakhsiga udub-dhexaadka u ah [[Masiixiyad|Masiixiyadda]]. Noloshiisa, waxbariddiisa, dhimashadiisa iyo sarakiciddiisa ayaa saldhig u ah caqiidada iyo fariinta Masiixiga. Waxaa guud ahaan lagu tiriyaa inuu noolaa bilowgii qarnigii koowaad miilaadiga, xilli uu dhulka Falastiin maamulayay Boqortooyadii Roomaanka.<ref>https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jesus</ref> Xogaha taariikhiga ah ee la helay, sida qoraallada Flavius Josephus iyo Tacitus, waxay muujinayaan in Ciise uu caan ku ahaa baridda caddaaladda, naxariista iyo akhlaaqda bulshada. Wuxuu dadka ku dhiirrigelin jiray in ay ka fogaadaan dulmiga, isla markaana uu xoojin jiray daryeelka dadka tabaalaysan.<ref>https://www.noloshacusub.com/</ref>{{Shaqsiyad diineed | magaca = Ciise Masiix | image = Spas vsederzhitel sinay.jpg | size_image = 250px | alt = Ciise Masiix | comment = Ciise Masiix | naynaas = Masiixa, Kalimatullah, Ruuxullah | taariikhda_dhalashada = c. 4 [[Miilaadi|m]] | goobta_dhalashada = [[Baytulaxam]], [[Yahuudiya]] | taariikhda_dhimashada = c. 30 ama 33 [[Miilaadi|m]] | goobta_dhimashada = [[Qudus]], [[Yahuudiya]] | ka_sharfan = [[Islaam]] | taariikhda_barakayn = | goobta_barakaynta = | barkaysane = | taariikhda_lasoo_saaray = c. 27–29 [[Miilaadi|m]] | goobta_lagasoo_saaray = [[Webiga Urdun]] | meesha_ugu_weyn = | taariikh_la_xuso = | astaamo = | shafeeco = | abtiris = | shaabad = | taariikh_xaram = | xaram = }}Waxaa lagu tilmaamaa inuu lahaa koox raacsan oo loo yaqaanay xertiisii (''hawariyiinta''), kuwaas oo faafiyay fariintiisii kadib dhimashadiisa. Dadka daraaseeya taariikhda iyo diimaha waxay isku raacsan yihiin in Ciise lagu dilay ama la iskutubay xilligii maamulkii Roomaanka, in kasta oo faahfaahinta dhacdadaas ay ku kala duwan yihiin diimaha kala duwan. Aragtida taariikhiga ah ee casriga ahi waxay Ciise u aragtaa shakhsiyad dhab ah oo taariikhda saameyn weyn ku yeeshay, gaar ahaan dhinacyada diinta, akhlaaqda iyo falsafadda. Fariintiisa iyo noloshiisa ayaa noqday saldhig muhiim u ah isbeddelladii fikradeed iyo diineed ee dunida ka dhacay qarniyadii xigay. == Diinta Masiixiyada == [[Masiixiyad|Diinta Kiristaanka]], '''Ciise Masiix''' waa xarunta iyo aasaaska rumaysadka. Kiristaanku waxay aaminsan yihiin inuu yahay '''Wiilka Ilaah''', Ereyga Ilaah ee jidh noqday, oo leh labadaba dabeecad bini’aadmi iyo mid ilaahnimo.[[File:Christ in the Wilderness - Ivan Kramskoy - Google Cultural Institute.jpg|thumb|Rasaanta “Masiixa Lamadegaanka” oo uu sameeyay farshaxanka Ivan Kramskoy.]]Waxay rumaysan yihiin in uu ku dhashay mucjiso, hooyadiis Maryan-na ay uur yeelatay isagoo ay u timid Ruuxa Quduuska ah. Ciise wuxuu dadka baray jacayl, naxariis iyo dembi dhaaf. Wuxuu sameeyay mucjisooyin ay ka mid yihiin bogsiinta bukaanka, quudinta dadka saboolka ah iyo soo nooleynta kuwii dhintay. Kiristaanku waxay aaminsan yihiin in Ciise la '''isku qodbay iskutub''', uu dhintay iskutubka si uu dembiyada aadanaha u dhaafo, kadibna uu '''saddex maalmood kadib ka soo sara kacay'''. Sarakiciddiisa waxaa loo arkaa calaamad guul iyo badbaado ruuxeed. Waxaa kale oo Kiristaanku rumeysan yihiin in Ciise markale '''soo laaban doono''' dhulka dhammaadka wakhtiga si uu u xukumo dadka oo uu xaqa u adkeeyo. == Diinta Islaamka == [[Islaam|Islaamka]], '''Ciise Ibnu Maryam''' waa nebi weyn oo ka mid ah rususha Alle. Qur’aanka Kariimka ayaa si cad u xusay magaciisa in ka badan 25 jeer, waxaana Alle ku tilmaamay inuu yahay ''Ereygiisa iyo Ruux ka yimid isaga''. Ciise wuxuu ku dhashay mucjiso, hooyadiis '''Maryama bintu Cimraanna''' waa haweenayda ugu sharfta badan dumarka adduunka. Qur’aanka wuxuu tilmaamay in Maryam uur yeelatay iyadoo aan lahayn sayg, arrintaasna lagu tilmaamay awoodda Alle ee wax walba sameeya. Suuradda 19aad ee Qur’aanka, ''Suuratu Maryam'', ayaa magaceeda lagu magacaabay hooyadiis.[[File:Isa_(Jesus)1.png|thumb|alt=Nebi Ciise|File:The Prophet Isa.png|thumb|Magaca Ciise oo ku qoran xarfaha far-qorista -[[Islaam]] ah Magaca Ciise oo ku qoran xarfaha far-qorista Islaamiga]]Nebi Ciise waxaa loo diray '''reer Banii Israa’iil''' si uu ugu yeero cibaado Alle keliya iyo inuu xaqiijiyo fariimihii nebiyada ka horeeyay. Waxaa lagu mannaystay mucjisooyin badan: wuxuu ku hadlay isagoo weli ilmo ah, wuxuu daweyn jiray indho la’ iyo cuduro kale, wuxuu noolayn jiray kuwii dhintay, dhanna ma uusan qabanin, dhammaan isagoo ku sameynayay idinka Alle. Islaamku wuxuu diiday in Ciise yahay Ilaah ama wiilka Ilaah, balse wuxuu caddeeyay inuu yahay addoon iyo nebi Alle. Qur’aanku wuxuu sheegay in '''Ciise la ma dilin oo la ma iskutubin''', balse Alle kor u qaaday, waana inuu mar dambe soo noqon doonaa dhulka kahor Qiyaamaha si uu u xaqiijiyo caddaaladda oo uu u burburiyo ''Dajjaalka''. == Sidoo kale eeg == * [[Kitaabka quduska]] * [[Injiilka (Masiixiyad)]] * [[Axdiga Cusub]] * [[Maryam (Masiixiyad)]] * [[Bawlos ee Tarsos]] == Linkiga Cadaymaha == <references /> [[Category:Masiixiyad]] [[Category:Diin]] [[Category:Axdiga Cusub]] [[Category:Kitaabka quduska]] ritg9fiuzk82s4fpkdhek87n5bv8d37 0 2817 305972 298387 2026-08-26T07:57:11Z Barosomali 47113 /* growthexperiments-addlink-summary-summary:3|0|0 */ 305972 wikitext text/x-wiki '''HORDHAC''' Qabiilka Reer Nuur waxa uu ka mid yahay Beel waynta Samaroon. Waana Qabiilka taariikh ahaan aqoon, iyo tayoba ugu horeeya Beesha Samaroon, Reer Nuur waxa uu dagaa gobolada Awdal,Djibouti Iyo Dawlad Deegaanka Soomaalida Ethiopia. Inkasta oo aanay jirin tirokoob madax-taabasho rasmi ah oo la sameeyay balse waxa jira diiwaanka tirada qoysaska Reer Nuur ee ku dhaqan deegaanada balaadhan ee ay dagaan oo la sameeyay September 2015 taasoo lagu qiyaasay tirida Reer Nuurka ilaa 130,000 "Average Sample". Degmooyinka ee uu ka koobanyahay Gobolka Awdal saddex kamida Reer Nuurku wuxu ka soosaaraa xildhibaanada ugu badan ee golayaasha deegaanka sida: Degmada Baki, Degmada Boorama iyo Degmada Seylac iyo degmada Dilla. Gobolka Awdal, Reer Nuurku waa reerka ugu kuraasta badan golayaasha Guurtida,Wakiilada iyo sidoo kale Golayaasha Deegaankaba, marka laga yimaado samaroonka marka loo eego waa beesha ugu kuraasta badan oo ah beesha ugu badan samaroonka intiisa kale uguna kuraasta badan golaha deegaanka iyo wakiiloda iyo baarlamanba golaha deegaanka .waxayna walaalo yihiin bahwadaag yihiin.beelaha 1 [[Jibriil Yoonis|jibriil yoonis]] 2 aadan yoonis iyo 3 cali yoonis oo la isku dhaho AFARTA ILMA YOONIS waxanay taasi ku tusasaa inay leeyihiin codka ugu badan ee ku dhaca sanaaduuqda [[doorashooyinka Somaliland]]. Sidoo kale Afarta kursi ee uu Samaroonku ku leeyahay Baarlamanka Jamhuuriyada Djibouti waxa uu Reer Nuurku ku leeyahay hal kursi oo kamid ah. Dhaqan ahaan,Reer Nuurku waxa uu leeyahay nidaam dhaqan oo lagu kala dambeeyo iyo saldanad fac-weyn. Hadaba Reer Nuurka waxa lagu tiriyaa inay yihiin dadka ugu ilbaxsan uguna aqoonta badan [[waqooyiga Soomaaliya]], Reer Nuurka waxaa ka dhashay dadka ugu caansan Soomaalida, haday noqoto dhinacyada: Dhaqaalaha, Waxbarashada, Caafimaadka, Siyaasada iyo sidoo kale Fanka iyo Suugaanta. Waxana kamid ahaa: '''XAGA DHAQAALAHA:''' Reer Nuurka waxa ka dhashay hormuudkii tujaarta Soomaaliyeed oo ay kamid ahaayeen '''1.''' Xaaji Xirsi Cawaale "Birtii Xaajiga"waa Soomaaligii ugu horeeyay ee lasoo daga baabuurkii ugu horeeyay ee carro Soomaaliyeed cagaha saara. '''2.''' Xaaji Hadliye iyo '''3.''' Xaaji Ibraahin Nuur oo dhamaantood ahaa tujaartii ugu magaca dheerayd ee abid soo mara Woqooyiga Soomaaliya. '''XAGA WAXBARASHADA:''' Reer Nuurka waxa ka dhashay aqoonyahanka ugu tirada badan dadka dega Woqooyiga Soomaaliya,waana reerka kaliya ee waqtigan aynu joogno laga soo heli karo ku dhawaad 80 aqoonyahan oo tacliinta ka gaadhay heerka ugu saraysa ee PhD iyo kumanaan Masterate ah, waana sobobta keentay inay ku dhiiradaan aasaaskii Jaamacada Camuud oo noqotay jaamacadii ugu horaysay ee dalka laga furo kadib burburkii Soomaaliya. Aqoonyahankoodana waxa kamid ahaa: Prof Abokor Sh Abdi Muhumed oo ahaa hurmuudka kuliyada beeraha iyo xanaanada xoolaha ee jamacadii umada Soomaaliyeed ee Lafoole, ahaana aas aasayaashii jamcada Camuud kaas oo qayb laxaadle ka qaatay, <ref>Amoud University </ref>Dr. Bashiir Faarax Kaahiye (AUN) oo ahaa shaqsigii dajiyay Manhajkii Waxbarashada ee dawladii dhexe ee Soomaaliya, sidoo kalena kaalin wayn kasoo qaatay qoristii afka soomaaliga ee 1972. Iyo sidoo kale Dr. Bashiir Sh.Cumar Good oo ah abwaan iyo qoraa Soomaaliyeed oo caan ah. '''XAGA SIYAASADA:''' Reer Nuurka waxa ka dhashay siyaasiyiin badan balse aan helin fursad hogaamineed, waxana kamid ahaa: '''1.''' Xaaji Ibraahin Nuur oo ahaa wasiirkii ugu horeeyay ee beesha Gadabuursi sidoo kalena ahaa shaqsigii boqortooyadii Ingiriiska kasoo qaaday warqadii madax-banaanida ee xoriyadii gobolada woqooyi ee British Somaliland 26-June-1960, sidoo kalena kamid noqday golihii Baarlamaanka Soomaaliyeed ee 1960-1968. '''2.''' Ex Wasiir Quraab AUN '''3.''' Ex Wasiir Qaasin Sh. Yuusuf AUN '''4.''' Ex Wasiir Cismaan Sh.Cabdi '''5.''' Ex Wasiir Maxamuud Axmed Barre "Garaad". '''6.''' Ex Wasiir Prof. Ismaaciil Muumin Aar '''7.''' Ex Wasiir Colonel Cumar Yare '''8.''' Ex Wasiir Dr. Abdisalan Hadliye Omar. '''9.''' Ambasador Dr. Maxamed Cali Aw Cabdi '''10'' Ex wasir Sicid Barkad Djabouti '''11'' Ex '''XAGGA FANKA IYO SUUGAANTA''' Reer Nuurka waxa lagu tiriyaa inay ka dhasheen hal abuurkii ugu tirada badnaa uguna magaca dheeraa ee soo mara gayiga Soomaaliyeed, waxana kamid ahaa: '''1.''' Cabdi Deeqsi Warfaa "Cabdi Sinimoo" oo loo aqoonsanyahay hoobalkii Soomaaliyeed ee ugu horeeyay ee heesa, kuna ladha naaxiyad iyo qalab muusiko udhigma. '''2.''' Hibo Maxamed Hodoon "Hibo Nuura" Xidigtii Waaberi. '''3.''' Fatuun Ducaale '''4.''' Farxiya Cali Faarax '''5.''' Ismaaciil Caynaan '''6.''' Cabdi Kaamil Cawaale "Naftii hure" '''7.''' Ubax Daahir Ibraahin "Ubax Fahmo" '''8.''' Cumar Shabeel '''9.''' Abwaan Xassan Cilmi Diiriye '''10.''' Abwaan Cumar Aw Jaamac '''11.''' Abwaan Daauud Camir '''12'''. Abwaan Bashiir Sh. Cumar Good '''13.''' Abwaan Cali Tadhase '''14.''' Abwaan Jaamac Ducaale '''15.''' Abwaan Cabdishakuur Allaayahdiik 16 Abwaan amiin cabdirisaq muhumed 17.Abwaan Cabdi Xasan Ducaale ( Hilaacdheere) '''Cinwaanka Koowaad(1)''' Waxa loo aqoonsanyahay Samaroonku inay yihiin aqoon ahaan dadka ugu badan dadka soomaaliyeed. Hadaba Reer Nuurku waxa ay ka yihiin 65% Beesha Samaroon dhaxdeeda xaga aqoonta. Waa dadkii aasaasay Jaamacada Camuud oo ah jaamacadii ugu horaysay ee dalka laga furo kadib burburkii Soomaaliya. '''Cinwaanka Labaad(2)''' Reer Nuurku waa dadka ilbax ahaan ugu horeeya dadka Soomaalida taasi waxa kuu cadaynaysa: Marka la jooga qurbaha ama dalka dibadiisa in xifiisyada iyo meelaha shaqooyinka muhiimka ahi ka socdaan dadka kaliya ee aad ku arkaysaa ay yihiin dad ka soo jeeda Beesha Reer Nuur. Waxa kale oo iyana jirta in ay istabo ku leeyihiin badiba caasimadaha dalalka caalamka: sida Istabta Reer Nuurka ee London, Istabta Reer Nuurka ee Washington, Istabta Reer Nuurka ee Kobanheegan, Istabta Reer Nuurka ee Stockholm,Istabta Reer Nuurka ee Berlin, Istabta Reer Nuurka ee Jabouti iyo qaarkaloo badan, xitaa hadaad tagto magaalada Boorama gudeheeda waxaad helaysaa meel la dhaho Istabta Reer Nuurka , markaas taasi waxa ay ku tusinaysaa inay yihiin dad leh xadaarad iyo ilbaxnimo soo jireen ah. '''Cinwaanka Sadexaad (3)''' Reer Nuurku waa dad lagu yaqaano geesinimo iyo raganimo, waxa ka dhashay ninkii ugu horeeyay ee gala dagaalkii 1977 dawlada Soomaaliya la gashay Ethiopian, sidoo kale markii dawladii dhexe ee Somaaliya burburtay waa dadkii dufaacay dhul waynaha ay dagaan beelaha Samaroon. QORE ABDIRAHMAN DAUD HUSSEIN 03u7h1moo5bwkmekjjbw3bjqfy1j3yr 0 6415 305975 277154 2026-08-26T08:36:24Z ~2026-46693-15 47115 /* */ 305975 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country |conventional_long_name = SSC State |native_name = {{unbulleted list|item_style=font-size:88%; |{{native name|so|Dowlad Goboleedka SSC}} |{{native name|ar|{{lower|0.1em|{{resize|120%|}}}}&nbsp;|italics=off}} |''{{transl|ar|Wilāyat Arḍ al-Sool Sanaag Cayn}}''}} |common_name = SSC State |image_flag = |image_coat = Darawiish SSC crest.jpg |image_map = SSC-Khatumo state of Somaliland.png |national_motto = |national_anthem = [[Qolobaa Calankeed]] |official_languages = {{hlist |[[Somali language|Somali]] |[[Arabic language|Arabic]]}} |demonym = |capital = [[Buuhoodle]] (de jure), <br>Buuhoodle (de facto) |coordinates = {{Coord|9|8|N|48|25|E|type:city}} |largest_city = Badhan (de jure), Badhan (de facto) |government_type = [[Autonomy|Autonomous]] [[Presidential system|presidential democracy]] |leader_title1 = President |leader_name1 = Abdul Sulub |leader_title2 = Vice President |leader_name2 = |area_rank = |area_magnitude = |area_km2 = |area_sq_mi = |percent_water = |population_estimate = |population_estimate_year = |population_estimate_rank = |population_census = |population_census_year = |population_density_km2 = |population_density_sq_mi = |population_density_rank = |GDP_PPP_year = |GDP_PPP = |GDP_PPP_rank = |GDP_PPP_per_capita = |GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = |Gini_year = |Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady--> |Gini = <!--number only--> |Gini_ref = |Gini_rank = |HDI_year = |HDI_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady--> |HDI = <!--number only--> |HDI_ref = |HDI_rank = |sovereignty_type = [[Autonomy]] |sovereignty_note = within [[Somalia]] |established_event1 = Established |established_date1 = 2009 |currency = [[Somali shilling]] |currency_code = SOS |country_code = so |time_zone = [[East Africa Time|EAT]] |utc_offset = +3 |time_zone_DST = not observed |utc_offset_DST = +3 |calling_code = [[+252]] {{small|(Somalia)}} |cctld = [[.so]] }} '''SSC''' ama waa meesha ka salaysan Sool, Sanaag iyo [[Cayn]] ee ah hoggaanka hadbaadinta iyo mideynta [[Maakhir]] iyo [[Khaatumo]] ee cidhifyada [[Marinka Gardafuul|Marinka qorilugud]] meel aan somaliland ahyne xukumi mayso weligeedna xorobi mayso ssc wa qayb kamid awb261155[[File:Flag of SSC.svg|thumb|Calankii hore]] [[File:SSC darawiish disputed region.png|thumb|Calankii hore]] Caasimadeyda waxay ehayd Buuhoodle ama Las Anod. Waxay ahayd jabhad iyo maamul oo ka soo horjeedo maamulada la dariska ah, gaar ahaan maamulka puntland iyo somaliland oo ah maamul gooni isu taag. SSC waxee ka koobantahay gobolada [[Sool]], [[Sanaag]] iyo [[Cayn]]. Maamulkaan runtii waa maamul wadani ah oo leh taariikh aad u dheer, dhulka maanta loogu yeero SSC waxee markeeda hore eheed dhulkii USP. Waa jabhad iyo maamul oo wadani ah oo aad u taageerto midnimada shacabka soomaaliyeed.Shacabka SSC waxee mararka qaar maamul ahaan hoostagaan Maamulka [[Puntland]]. ==Taariikhda SSC== Taariikhda SSC waxee raacsantahay taariikhdii USP oo ah taariikh aad u dheer, waa marka loo fiiriyo deegaanada ee ka koobantahay SSC.Magaca SSC waxaa la abaabulay wixii ka danbeeyay burburkii dowladii dhexe, waana magac ee soo alifeen dadka u dhashay deegaanada SSC, waa mid lagu abaabulay sidii shacabka deegaanadaas loo badbaadin lahaa loona mideyn lahaa.Dadka qaarkood waxee SSC u maleeyaan in ee tahay Ciidamo difaacaayo deegaanada SSC oo kaliya, balse run ahaantii SSC waxaa la isku dhahaa dhamaan shacabka degan gobolada ee ka koobantahay SSC, iyo ka dib, dallacsiiyaasha Darawiish oo ka kooban ciidanka Falaaluug. Abuuridda waxay ku dhisneyd dawladda Darawiish iyo [[xuduudkii 1908]]. {{Template:Maamulada Soomaaliya}} 11ws1dhlan4a21aig55zi6x6oimqytn 305978 305975 2026-08-26T09:25:03Z Pristome 44478 Noqay bedelaadka [[Special:Diff/305975|305975]] ee sameeyay [[Special:Contributions/~2026-46693-15|~2026-46693-15]] ([[User talk:~2026-46693-15|hadal]]) Revert vandalism 305978 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country |conventional_long_name = SSC State |native_name = {{unbulleted list|item_style=font-size:88%; |{{native name|so|Dowlad Goboleedka SSC}} |{{native name|ar|{{lower|0.1em|{{resize|120%|}}}}&nbsp;|italics=off}} |''{{transl|ar|Wilāyat Arḍ al-Sool Sanaag Cayn}}''}} |common_name = SSC State |image_flag = |image_coat = Darawiish SSC crest.jpg |image_map = SSC-Khatumo state of Somaliland.png |national_motto = |national_anthem = [[Qolobaa Calankeed]] |official_languages = {{hlist |[[Somali language|Somali]] |[[Arabic language|Arabic]]}} |demonym = |capital = [[Buuhoodle]] (de jure), <br>Buuhoodle (de facto) |coordinates = {{Coord|9|8|N|48|25|E|type:city}} |largest_city = Badhan (de jure), Badhan (de facto) |government_type = [[Autonomy|Autonomous]] [[Presidential system|presidential democracy]] |leader_title1 = President |leader_name1 = Abdul Sulub |leader_title2 = Vice President |leader_name2 = |area_rank = |area_magnitude = |area_km2 = |area_sq_mi = |percent_water = |population_estimate = |population_estimate_year = |population_estimate_rank = |population_census = |population_census_year = |population_density_km2 = |population_density_sq_mi = |population_density_rank = |GDP_PPP_year = |GDP_PPP = |GDP_PPP_rank = |GDP_PPP_per_capita = |GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = |Gini_year = |Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady--> |Gini = <!--number only--> |Gini_ref = |Gini_rank = |HDI_year = |HDI_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady--> |HDI = <!--number only--> |HDI_ref = |HDI_rank = |sovereignty_type = [[Autonomy]] |sovereignty_note = within [[Somalia]] |established_event1 = Established |established_date1 = 2009 |currency = [[Somali shilling]] |currency_code = SOS |country_code = so |time_zone = [[East Africa Time|EAT]] |utc_offset = +3 |time_zone_DST = not observed |utc_offset_DST = +3 |calling_code = [[+252]] {{small|(Somalia)}} |cctld = [[.so]] }} '''SSC''' ama waa meesha ka salaysan Sool, Sanaag iyo [[Cayn]] ee ah hoggaanka hadbaadinta iyo mideynta [[Maakhir]] iyo [[Khaatumo]] ee cidhifyada [[Marinka Gardafuul|Marinka qorilugud]] meel aan somaliland ahyne xukumi mayso weligeedna xorobi mayso ssc wa qayb kamid ah somaliland ==Taariikh== [[File:Flag of SSC.svg|thumb|Calankii hore]] [[File:SSC darawiish disputed region.png|thumb|Calankii hore]] Caasimadeyda waxay ehayd Buuhoodle ama Las Anod. Waxay ahayd jabhad iyo maamul oo ka soo horjeedo maamulada la dariska ah, gaar ahaan maamulka puntland iyo somaliland oo ah maamul gooni isu taag. SSC waxee ka koobantahay gobolada [[Sool]], [[Sanaag]] iyo [[Cayn]]. Maamulkaan runtii waa maamul wadani ah oo leh taariikh aad u dheer, dhulka maanta loogu yeero SSC waxee markeeda hore eheed dhulkii USP. Waa jabhad iyo maamul oo wadani ah oo aad u taageerto midnimada shacabka soomaaliyeed.Shacabka SSC waxee mararka qaar maamul ahaan hoostagaan Maamulka [[Puntland]]. ==Taariikhda SSC== Taariikhda SSC waxee raacsantahay taariikhdii USP oo ah taariikh aad u dheer, waa marka loo fiiriyo deegaanada ee ka koobantahay SSC.Magaca SSC waxaa la abaabulay wixii ka danbeeyay burburkii dowladii dhexe, waana magac ee soo alifeen dadka u dhashay deegaanada SSC, waa mid lagu abaabulay sidii shacabka deegaanadaas loo badbaadin lahaa loona mideyn lahaa.Dadka qaarkood waxee SSC u maleeyaan in ee tahay Ciidamo difaacaayo deegaanada SSC oo kaliya, balse run ahaantii SSC waxaa la isku dhahaa dhamaan shacabka degan gobolada ee ka koobantahay SSC, iyo ka dib, dallacsiiyaasha Darawiish oo ka kooban ciidanka Falaaluug. Abuuridda waxay ku dhisneyd dawladda Darawiish iyo [[xuduudkii 1908]]. {{Template:Maamulada Soomaaliya}} i0cij3f1z695rx8j77r376kyj6x7z57 0 31459 305971 271995 2026-08-26T07:55:40Z Barosomali 47113 /* growthexperiments-addlink-summary-summary:1|1|0 */ 305971 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:João Lourenço 2023.jpg|thumb]] '''João Manuel Gonçalves Lourenço''' (wuxuu dhashay 5 Maarso 1954) waa siyaasi reer Angola ah oo soo qabtay xilka Madaxweynaha Angola ilaa 26 Sebtember 2017. Markii hore, wuxuu ahaa Wasiirka Difaaca sanadihii 2014 ilaa 2017. Bishii Sebtember 2018 wuxuu noqday Gudoomiyaha Dhaqdhaqaaqa Dadka ee Xoreynta Angola (MPLA), xisbiga talada haya. Wuxuu ahaa Xoghayaha Guud ee xisbiga sanadihii 1998 ilaa 2003. João Lourenço waxaa loo qoondeeyay Diseembar 2016 inuu ku fadhiisto booska lambarka 1 ee xisbiga doorashadii sharci dejinta ee Ogosto 2017. Marka la eego dastuurka 2010, "shakhsiga madax ka ah liiska qaran ee xisbiyada siyaasadeed ama isbahaysiga xisbiyada siyaasadeed ee hela codadka ugu badan doorashooyinka guud ... waxaa loo dooran doonaa Madaxweynaha Jamhuuriyadda iyo Madaxa Fulinta" (Qodobka 109 ). Maaddaama MPLA ay ku guuleysatay aqlabiyadda 150 kursi, Louren automaticallyo wuxuu si toos ah u noqday Madaxweynaha Angola, isagoo kala wareegay José Eduardo dos Santos, oo xukunka hayay 38 sano. Lourenço waxaa si rasmi ah xafiiska loogu dhaariyay 26ka Sebtember 2017. Waxa uu xilka Guddoomiyaha [[Midowga Afrika]] la wareegi doonaa laga bilaabo 15-ka Febraayo 2025, muddo 1 sano ah. mvq0ownlfu3fzerl7gnnkz4mxzohcvr 0 40308 305969 262590 2026-08-25T23:46:53Z ~2026-43482-26 46845 305969 wikitext text/x-wiki ===<big>Horudhac<big/>=== Beesha Dabare waxay ka tirsan tahay beelaha digil&mirifle besha waxay degta Geeska Afrika. sida somaliya ethiopia besha waxay ledahay hal ugaas iyo 12 samadoon beesha asalkooda waxay ka Soo jedaaa Yusuf Daarood awrtable. beesha dabarre waxa caan ku tahay dhaqashada Geela, Lo'da iyo Ariga. Beesha ethiopia waxay deg celkare ee dawlad degaanka somalida sidookale waxay xildhibano ku ledahay dowlada dhexe ethiopia iyo dawlad deegaanka somalida Beesh dabarre jufada ugu badan uguna deegaan wayn waa jufada gashmega , beesha dabare jufada ugu badan qurbaha waa jufada waaqbare qurabaha wadama ay ku badanyihiin ama zaid u joogta beesha sida wadamada a NorthAmerica ,iyo Europe sidokale Asia . beesha Dabare waxay u badanyihiin culimaa'udiin, waana sababta dad badan meeshaasi ay utagaan si diinta ay ugu soo bartaan degmada diinsoor iyo degmada bu`aale . ===[[Luuqadda Dabarre]]=== fmwkyhd4i0qj0ckknpieruhpqxy5s5o 0 40750 305924 305920 2026-08-25T15:09:35Z Isma4l 41797 Hagaajiyay ka saaray qoraalad aan tixraaca laheen 305924 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox ethnic group |group=Muuse celi |native_name=Arap<br /> أرب |flag=[[File:Flag_of_Somalia.svg|60px]][[File:Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg|60px]] [[File:Flag_of_Somaliland.svg|45px]]|image= |region1={{flagcountry|Somalia}} |region2={{flagcountry|Ethiopia}} |region3={{flagcountry|Djibouti}} |region4={{flagcountry|Somaliland}}| |rels=[[Sunni]], [[Islaam]]|related-c= Maxamed celi , Subeer celi [[Isaaq]] }} Qabiilka '''Muuse''' ama '''Barsuug''' ({{lang-so|Arab}}, {{lang-ar|أرب}}, Magaca oo buuxa: ''Muuse celi [[carab]] Muxammad ibna ash-Shaykh Isḥāq ibn Aḥmad bin al-Ḥusayn al-Hāshimīy'' ) waa qabiil ka tirsan beelweynta waqooyiga Soomaaliya ee [[Isaaq]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|last=Kirk|first=J. W. C.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yPVWJxtLG6IC|title=A Grammar of the Somali Language: With Examples in Prose and Verse, and an Account of the Yibir and Midgan Dialects|date=2010-10-31|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-108-01326-0|pages=141|language=en}}</ref> Reer Muuse waxay inta badan degaan gobolka [[Bakool]] iyo degmada [[Rabdhuure|Rab Dhuure]] ([[Ceelbarde|El Barde]]) ee gobolka [[Bakool]], iyadoo caasimaddeedu tahay [[Xudur|Hudur]] oo ah dhul si gaar ah ay u degaan Reer Muuse.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Renders, Marleen.|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/775301944|title=Consider Somaliland : state-building with traditional leaders and institutions|date=2012|publisher=BRILL|isbn=978-90-04-22254-0|location=Leiden|pages=xxi|oclc=775301944}}</ref> Dhulka qabiilku wuxuu u fidaa dhanka Itoobiya, oo ku yaalla aagga Faafan, Gursum, Dhagahle.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Glawion|first=Tim|title=Somaliland's Search for Internal Recognition, SFB700 (C10 project) Research Brief 5|publisher=German Institute of Global and Area Studies|year=2016|location=Hamburg}}</ref> Ligse (Daa'uud) Cabdiraxmaan Muuse eli Arab, oo ah jufo ka tirsan qabiilka Arab, waxay saldhig ku leeyihiin [[Bakool]] [[Koonfur Galbeed|Dowlad Goboleedka Koonfur Galbeed Soomaaliya]], [[Rabdhuure|Rabdhure]], [[Ceelbarde|Elbarde]], [[Waajid]]. Sidoo kale waxay degaan Faafan Gursum [[Soomaali Galbeed]] == Qabiilka == {| class="wikitable" |Qaybtani waxay u baahan tahay tixraacyo dheeraad ah si loo xaqiijiyo [[Wikipedia:Verifiability|xaqiijinteeda]]. ''(Abriil 2024)'' Qabiilka Arab wuxuu u qaybsamaa jufooyinka soo socda:^{[''[[Wikipedia:Verifiability|verification needed]]'']} * (Sheekh Isaxaaq) *Muxamed Arab ** Cismaan Arab * Cabdalle Arab * Celi Arab * Celi Arab ** Muuse Celi ** Maxamed Celi ** Subeer Celi ** * Muuse Celi *Barsuug Muuse *Hantiile Barsuug *Hokase Hantiile *Hayiile Hookase *Axmed Hookase *Cabdi Hookase *Nuur Hookase *Bare Hookase *Cali Hookase *Gunto Hookase *Ligse Hantiile *Reer Isaaq *Reer Gaboobe *Reer Cali Qajiin *Reer Kalafoow *Reer Aadan *Reer Cali Yare *Siyeen Hantiile Kulule Siyeen *Aadan Kulule *Reer Marar *Bah Sheekhaaleed *Reer Cumar Samater *Reer Cilmi *Reer Gaama *Reer Biyo Cantuug *Xasan Kulule *Reer Khayar *Reer Xirsi Warfa *Reer Boon *Ba Sugul *Reer Abiib *Reer Aw Bare *Kurta Xasan *Reer Borama *Reer Waleed *Qoomaal *Ba Tima Cas *Reer Maxamed *Reer Bori *Muslim Siyeen *Ilmaadeer *Darsuge *Reer Xuseen *Reer Dhare *Reer Cabdi *Reer Sumad <ref name=":1"> Muuse Eli waa xukunka labaad ee qabiilka [[Isaaq]] ee xukumayay qabiilka Magadale. 85% ka mid ah dadweynaha Isaaq waxay ka qayb qaateen dagaalkii Axmed Gurey ee lagula jiray Xabashida. </ref> Tixraac |} == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} g285159k36te22xsdv6yy8qtgeqlyc4 305925 305924 2026-08-25T15:10:12Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305925 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox ethnic group |group=Muuse celi |native_name=Arap<br /> أرب |flag=[[File:Flag_of_Somalia.svg|60px]][[File:Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg|60px]] [[File:Flag_of_Somaliland.svg|45px]]|image= |region1={{flagcountry|Somalia}} |region2={{flagcountry|Ethiopia}} |region3={{flagcountry|Djibouti}} |region4={{flagcountry|Somaliland}}| |rels=[[Sunni]], [[Islaam]]|related-c= Maxamed celi , Subeer celi [[Isaaq]] }} Qabiilka '''Muuse''' ama '''Barsuug''' ({{lang-so|Arab}}, {{lang-ar|أرب}}, Magaca oo buuxa: ''Muuse celi [[carab]] Muxammad ibna ash-Shaykh Isḥāq ibn Aḥmad bin al-Ḥusayn al-Hāshimīy'' ) waa qabiil ka tirsan beelweynta waqooyiga Soomaaliya ee [[Isaaq]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|last=Kirk|first=J. W. C.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yPVWJxtLG6IC|title=A Grammar of the Somali Language: With Examples in Prose and Verse, and an Account of the Yibir and Midgan Dialects|date=2010-10-31|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-108-01326-0|pages=141|language=en}}</ref> Reer Muuse waxay inta badan degaan gobolka [[Bakool]] iyo degmada [[Rabdhuure|Rab Dhuure]] ([[Ceelbarde|El Barde]]) ee gobolka [[Bakool]], iyadoo caasimaddeedu tahay [[Xudur|Hudur]] oo ah dhul si gaar ah ay u degaan Reer Muuse.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Renders, Marleen.|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/775301944|title=Consider Somaliland : state-building with traditional leaders and institutions|date=2012|publisher=BRILL|isbn=978-90-04-22254-0|location=Leiden|pages=xxi|oclc=775301944}}</ref> Dhulka qabiilku wuxuu u fidaa dhanka Itoobiya, oo ku yaalla aagga Faafan, Gursum, Dhagahle.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Glawion|first=Tim|title=Somaliland's Search for Internal Recognition, SFB700 (C10 project) Research Brief 5|publisher=German Institute of Global and Area Studies|year=2016|location=Hamburg}}</ref> Ligse (Daa'uud) Cabdiraxmaan Muuse eli Arab, oo ah jufo ka tirsan qabiilka Arab, waxay saldhig ku leeyihiin [[Bakool]] [[Koonfur Galbeed|Dowlad Goboleedka Koonfur Galbeed Soomaaliya]], [[Rabdhuure|Rabdhure]], [[Ceelbarde|Elbarde]], [[Waajid]]. Sidoo kale waxay degaan Faafan Gursum [[Soomaali Galbeed]] == Qabiilka == {| class="wikitable" |Qaybtani waxay u baahan tahay tixraacyo dheeraad ah si loo xaqiijiyo [[Wikipedia:Verifiability|xaqiijinteeda]]. ''(Abriil 2024)'' Qabiilka Arab wuxuu u qaybsamaa jufooyinka soo socda:^{[''[[Wikipedia:Verifiability|verification needed]]'']} * (Sheekh Isaxaaq) *Muxamed Arab ** Cismaan Arab * Cabdalle Arab * Celi Arab * Celi Arab ** Muuse Celi ** Maxamed Celi ** Subeer Celi ** * Muuse Celi *Barsuug Muuse *Hantiile Barsuug *Hokase Hantiile *Hayiile Hookase *Axmed Hookase *Cabdi Hookase *Nuur Hookase *Bare Hookase *Cali Hookase *Gunto Hookase *Ligse Hantiile *Reer Isaaq *Reer Gaboobe *Reer Cali Qajiin *Reer Kalafoow *Reer Aadan *Reer Cali Yare *Siyeen Hantiile Kulule Siyeen *Aadan Kulule *Reer Marar *Bah Sheekhaaleed *Reer Cumar Samater *Reer Cilmi *Reer Gaama *Reer Biyo Cantuug *Xasan Kulule *Reer Khayar *Reer Xirsi Warfa *Reer Boon *Ba Sugul *Reer Abiib *Reer Aw Bare *Kurta Xasan *Reer Borama *Reer Waleed *Qoomaal *Ba Tima Cas *Reer Maxamed *Reer Bori *Muslim Siyeen *Ilmaadeer *Darsuge *Reer Xuseen *Reer Dhare *Reer Cabdi *Reer Sumad <ref name=":1"> Muuse Eli waa xukunka labaad ee qabiilka [[Isaaq]] ee xukumayay qabiilka Magadale. 85% ka mid ah dadweynaha Isaaq waxay ka qayb qaateen dagaalkii Axmed Gurey ee lagula jiray Xabashida. </ref> Tixraac |} == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} e7rzwp4ro90s1fx74qxvpaob95ppnxh 305926 305925 2026-08-25T15:12:22Z Isma4l 41797 /* Qabiilka */ 305926 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox ethnic group |group=Muuse celi |native_name=Arap<br /> أرب |flag=[[File:Flag_of_Somalia.svg|60px]][[File:Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg|60px]] [[File:Flag_of_Somaliland.svg|45px]]|image= |region1={{flagcountry|Somalia}} |region2={{flagcountry|Ethiopia}} |region3={{flagcountry|Djibouti}} |region4={{flagcountry|Somaliland}}| |rels=[[Sunni]], [[Islaam]]|related-c= Maxamed celi , Subeer celi [[Isaaq]] }} Qabiilka '''Muuse''' ama '''Barsuug''' ({{lang-so|Arab}}, {{lang-ar|أرب}}, Magaca oo buuxa: ''Muuse celi [[carab]] Muxammad ibna ash-Shaykh Isḥāq ibn Aḥmad bin al-Ḥusayn al-Hāshimīy'' ) waa qabiil ka tirsan beelweynta waqooyiga Soomaaliya ee [[Isaaq]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|last=Kirk|first=J. W. C.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yPVWJxtLG6IC|title=A Grammar of the Somali Language: With Examples in Prose and Verse, and an Account of the Yibir and Midgan Dialects|date=2010-10-31|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-108-01326-0|pages=141|language=en}}</ref> Reer Muuse waxay inta badan degaan gobolka [[Bakool]] iyo degmada [[Rabdhuure|Rab Dhuure]] ([[Ceelbarde|El Barde]]) ee gobolka [[Bakool]], iyadoo caasimaddeedu tahay [[Xudur|Hudur]] oo ah dhul si gaar ah ay u degaan Reer Muuse.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Renders, Marleen.|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/775301944|title=Consider Somaliland : state-building with traditional leaders and institutions|date=2012|publisher=BRILL|isbn=978-90-04-22254-0|location=Leiden|pages=xxi|oclc=775301944}}</ref> Dhulka qabiilku wuxuu u fidaa dhanka Itoobiya, oo ku yaalla aagga Faafan, Gursum, Dhagahle.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Glawion|first=Tim|title=Somaliland's Search for Internal Recognition, SFB700 (C10 project) Research Brief 5|publisher=German Institute of Global and Area Studies|year=2016|location=Hamburg}}</ref> Ligse (Daa'uud) Cabdiraxmaan Muuse eli Arab, oo ah jufo ka tirsan qabiilka Arab, waxay saldhig ku leeyihiin [[Bakool]] [[Koonfur Galbeed|Dowlad Goboleedka Koonfur Galbeed Soomaaliya]], [[Rabdhuure|Rabdhure]], [[Ceelbarde|Elbarde]], [[Waajid]]. Sidoo kale waxay degaan Faafan Gursum [[Soomaali Galbeed]] == Qabiilka == {{Caddayn u baahan}} {| class="wikitable" |Qaybtani waxay u baahan tahay tixraacyo dheeraad ah si loo xaqiijiyo [[Wikipedia:Verifiability|xaqiijinteeda]]. ''(Abriil 2024)'' Qabiilka Arab wuxuu u qaybsamaa jufooyinka soo socda:^{[''[[Wikipedia:Verifiability|verification needed]]'']} * (Sheekh Isaxaaq) *Muxamed Arab ** Cismaan Arab * Cabdalle Arab * Celi Arab * Celi Arab ** Muuse Celi ** Maxamed Celi ** Subeer Celi ** * Muuse Celi *Barsuug Muuse *Hantiile Barsuug *Hokase Hantiile *Hayiile Hookase *Axmed Hookase *Cabdi Hookase *Nuur Hookase *Bare Hookase *Cali Hookase *Gunto Hookase *Ligse Hantiile *Reer Isaaq *Reer Gaboobe *Reer Cali Qajiin *Reer Kalafoow *Reer Aadan *Reer Cali Yare *Siyeen Hantiile Kulule Siyeen *Aadan Kulule *Reer Marar *Bah Sheekhaaleed *Reer Cumar Samater *Reer Cilmi *Reer Gaama *Reer Biyo Cantuug *Xasan Kulule *Reer Khayar *Reer Xirsi Warfa *Reer Boon *Ba Sugul *Reer Abiib *Reer Aw Bare *Kurta Xasan *Reer Borama *Reer Waleed *Qoomaal *Ba Tima Cas *Reer Maxamed *Reer Bori *Muslim Siyeen *Ilmaadeer *Darsuge *Reer Xuseen *Reer Dhare *Reer Cabdi *Reer Sumad <ref name=":1"> Muuse Eli waa xukunka labaad ee qabiilka [[Isaaq]] ee xukumayay qabiilka Magadale. 85% ka mid ah dadweynaha Isaaq waxay ka qayb qaateen dagaalkii Axmed Gurey ee lagula jiray Xabashida. </ref> Tixraac |} == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} dhld0hua0pbe1of9quu3olnrsczqhvm 305927 305926 2026-08-25T15:17:58Z Isma4l 41797 La ilaaliyay "[[Muuse celi]]": Burburin xad dhaaf ah ([Wax ka badal=​U ogolow kaliya isticmaalayaasha la xaqiijiyay] (aan xad lahayn) [Wareeji=​U ogolow kaliya isticmaalayaasha la xaqiijiyay] (aan xad lahayn)) 305926 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox ethnic group |group=Muuse celi |native_name=Arap<br /> أرب |flag=[[File:Flag_of_Somalia.svg|60px]][[File:Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg|60px]] [[File:Flag_of_Somaliland.svg|45px]]|image= |region1={{flagcountry|Somalia}} |region2={{flagcountry|Ethiopia}} |region3={{flagcountry|Djibouti}} |region4={{flagcountry|Somaliland}}| |rels=[[Sunni]], [[Islaam]]|related-c= Maxamed celi , Subeer celi [[Isaaq]] }} Qabiilka '''Muuse''' ama '''Barsuug''' ({{lang-so|Arab}}, {{lang-ar|أرب}}, Magaca oo buuxa: ''Muuse celi [[carab]] Muxammad ibna ash-Shaykh Isḥāq ibn Aḥmad bin al-Ḥusayn al-Hāshimīy'' ) waa qabiil ka tirsan beelweynta waqooyiga Soomaaliya ee [[Isaaq]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|last=Kirk|first=J. W. C.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yPVWJxtLG6IC|title=A Grammar of the Somali Language: With Examples in Prose and Verse, and an Account of the Yibir and Midgan Dialects|date=2010-10-31|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-108-01326-0|pages=141|language=en}}</ref> Reer Muuse waxay inta badan degaan gobolka [[Bakool]] iyo degmada [[Rabdhuure|Rab Dhuure]] ([[Ceelbarde|El Barde]]) ee gobolka [[Bakool]], iyadoo caasimaddeedu tahay [[Xudur|Hudur]] oo ah dhul si gaar ah ay u degaan Reer Muuse.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Renders, Marleen.|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/775301944|title=Consider Somaliland : state-building with traditional leaders and institutions|date=2012|publisher=BRILL|isbn=978-90-04-22254-0|location=Leiden|pages=xxi|oclc=775301944}}</ref> Dhulka qabiilku wuxuu u fidaa dhanka Itoobiya, oo ku yaalla aagga Faafan, Gursum, Dhagahle.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Glawion|first=Tim|title=Somaliland's Search for Internal Recognition, SFB700 (C10 project) Research Brief 5|publisher=German Institute of Global and Area Studies|year=2016|location=Hamburg}}</ref> Ligse (Daa'uud) Cabdiraxmaan Muuse eli Arab, oo ah jufo ka tirsan qabiilka Arab, waxay saldhig ku leeyihiin [[Bakool]] [[Koonfur Galbeed|Dowlad Goboleedka Koonfur Galbeed Soomaaliya]], [[Rabdhuure|Rabdhure]], [[Ceelbarde|Elbarde]], [[Waajid]]. Sidoo kale waxay degaan Faafan Gursum [[Soomaali Galbeed]] == Qabiilka == {{Caddayn u baahan}} {| class="wikitable" |Qaybtani waxay u baahan tahay tixraacyo dheeraad ah si loo xaqiijiyo [[Wikipedia:Verifiability|xaqiijinteeda]]. ''(Abriil 2024)'' Qabiilka Arab wuxuu u qaybsamaa jufooyinka soo socda:^{[''[[Wikipedia:Verifiability|verification needed]]'']} * (Sheekh Isaxaaq) *Muxamed Arab ** Cismaan Arab * Cabdalle Arab * Celi Arab * Celi Arab ** Muuse Celi ** Maxamed Celi ** Subeer Celi ** * Muuse Celi *Barsuug Muuse *Hantiile Barsuug *Hokase Hantiile *Hayiile Hookase *Axmed Hookase *Cabdi Hookase *Nuur Hookase *Bare Hookase *Cali Hookase *Gunto Hookase *Ligse Hantiile *Reer Isaaq *Reer Gaboobe *Reer Cali Qajiin *Reer Kalafoow *Reer Aadan *Reer Cali Yare *Siyeen Hantiile Kulule Siyeen *Aadan Kulule *Reer Marar *Bah Sheekhaaleed *Reer Cumar Samater *Reer Cilmi *Reer Gaama *Reer Biyo Cantuug *Xasan Kulule *Reer Khayar *Reer Xirsi Warfa *Reer Boon *Ba Sugul *Reer Abiib *Reer Aw Bare *Kurta Xasan *Reer Borama *Reer Waleed *Qoomaal *Ba Tima Cas *Reer Maxamed *Reer Bori *Muslim Siyeen *Ilmaadeer *Darsuge *Reer Xuseen *Reer Dhare *Reer Cabdi *Reer Sumad <ref name=":1"> Muuse Eli waa xukunka labaad ee qabiilka [[Isaaq]] ee xukumayay qabiilka Magadale. 85% ka mid ah dadweynaha Isaaq waxay ka qayb qaateen dagaalkii Axmed Gurey ee lagula jiray Xabashida. </ref> Tixraac |} == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} dhld0hua0pbe1of9quu3olnrsczqhvm 0 42034 305970 304349 2026-08-26T07:54:32Z Barosomali 47113 /* growthexperiments-addlink-summary-summary:3|0|0 */ 305970 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muhammed Kerem Aktürkoğlu''' (Dhashay; born 21 October 1998) waa ciyaaryahan u dhashay dalka Turkiga. waxa uu iminka u ciyaara kooxda kubadda cagta Fenerbahce ee ka dhisan magaalada Istanbul iyo xulka qaranka ee kubadda cagta dalka [[Turkiga]]. Waxaa uu horey ugu soo ciyaaray kooxaha Benfica iyo [[Galatasaray SK|Galatasaray]] ee ka kala dhisan dalalka [[Burtuqaal]] iyo [[Turkiga]]. {{Infobox football biography|name=Kerem Aktürkoğlu|image=Kerem Aktürkoğlu 9 Fenerbahçe 20260805 (11).JPG|caption=Aktürkoğlu playing for Fenerbahçe in 2026|full_name=Muhammed Kerem Aktürkoğlu<ref name="FCWC25">{{Cite web |title=FIFA Club World Cup 25™ − Squad List: SL Benfica (POR)|url=https://fdp.fifa.org/assetspublic/ce233/pdf/SquadLists-English.pdf |date=12 June 2025|access-date=14 June 2025 |website=FIFA}}</ref>|birth_date={{birth date and age|df=y|1998|10|21}}|birth_place=[[İzmit]], Turkey|height=1.73 m|position=Garabka bidix|currentclub=Fenerbahçe|clubnumber=|youthyears1=2011–2013|youthclubs1=Gölcükspor|youthyears2=2013–2014|youthclubs2=Hisareynspor|youthyears3=2014–2015|youthclubs3=Başakşehir|years1=2015–2018|clubs1=Başakşehir|caps1=0|goals1=0|years2=2016–2017|clubs2=Bodrumspor (loan)|caps2=27|goals2=4|years4=2018–2019|clubs4=Karacabey|caps4=34|goals4=3|years5=2019–2020|clubs5=24 Erzincanspor|caps5=30|goals5=20|years6=2020–2024|clubs6=Galatasaray|caps6=138|goals6=39|years7=2024–2025|clubs7=Benfica|caps7=30|goals7=11|years8=2025–|clubs8=Fenerbahçe|caps8=0|goals8=0|nationalyears1=2015|nationalteam1=[[Turki]] U18|nationalcaps1=2|nationalgoals1=0|nationalyears2=2017|nationalteam2=[[Turki]] U19|nationalcaps2=2|nationalgoals2=1|nationalyears3=2021–|nationalteam3=[[Turki|Turkey]]|nationalcaps3=44|nationalgoals3=12|club-update=23:38, 17 May 2025 (UTC)|nationalteam-update=11:00, 11 June 2025 (UTC)}} Isagoo ka soo gudbay akadeemiyadda dhalinyarada ee Başakşehir, wuxuu kulankiisii ​​​​ugu horreeyay ee [[2016]], isagoo matalaya kooxo kala duwan oo ka tirsan hiwaayadda TFF ee Horyaalka Saddexaad ee Turkiga, ka hor inta uusan u wareegin kooxda Süper Lig Galatasaray ee [[2020]] si bilaash ah, halkaas oo uu u kulankiisii ​​​​ugu horreeyay ee xirfadle ah oo uu kula guuleystay laba horyaal oo dib-u-dhac ah [[2023]] iyo 2024 Benca bishii Sebtembar 2024. €12 milyan. Aktürkoğlu waa ciyaaryahan caalami ah oo hore u ahaan jiray dhalinyarada [[Turkiga]], isagoo matalaya dalkiisa heerar kala duwan. Waxa uu saftay kulankiisii ​​​​ugu horeysay ee heer caalami [[2021]], isagoo loo doortay kooxaha Turkiga ee laba koob oo UEFA [[Yurub]] ah ([[2020]] iyo [[2024]]). ==Nolosha hore== Akturkoğlu waxa uu ku dhashay 21 October 1998 magaalada İzmit ee dalka Turkiga. Markii uu jiray toban bilood, wuxuu ka badbaaday dhulgariirkii 1999 İzmit. ==Xirfadda naadiga== ===Xirfadda hore=== Aktürkoğlu ayaa xirfadiisa kubada cagta ka bilaabay akadeemiyada dhalinyarada ee Başakşehir, isagoo saxiixay qandaraaskiisii ​​​​ugu horeeyay ee kooxda 2015 da'da 16. Inkasta oo uu awood u leeyahay, ma uusan ciyaarin wax kulan ah Başakşehir intii lagu jiray qandaraaskiisa afarta sano ah. 2016, waxaa amaah lagu siiyay Bodrumspor ee hiwaayadda TFF ee Horyaalka Saddexaad si uu u helo khibrad ciyaareed. Isagoo dib u eegaya waqtigiisii ​​​​Başakşehir wareysi dambe, Aktürkoğlu wuxuu muujiyay niyad jab weyn, isagoo ku andacoonaya in "afar sano oo noloshiisa ka mid ah la xaday" sababtoo ah maamul adag oo hoos yimaada Abdullah Avcı iyo Emre Belözoğlu, halkaas oo ciyaartoyda sare ay awood weyn ku leeyihiin kartida da'da yar. Fursad la'aantani waxay keentay inuu qarka u saaran yahay inuu joojiyo kubbadda cagta, laakiin dhiirigelinta qoyskiisa ayaa ku qancisay inuu adkaysto. 2017, Aktürkoğlu wuxuu raadiyay bilow cusub wuxuuna ku biiray kooxda kale ee TFF ee ka ciyaarta Horyaalka Saddexaad ee Karacabey si bilaash ah isagoo raadinaya waqti ciyaar caadi ah.Waxa uu u noqday ciyaaryahan fure u ah kooxdiisa cusub, isagoo ka soo muuqday 35 kulan ee xilli ciyaareedka oo uu ka qayb qaatay saddex gool iyo laba caawin.Dadaalkiisa ayaa ka caawiyay Karacabey inay gaarto ciyaaraha isreebreebka, laakiin kooxda waxaa ka saaray Serik Belediyespor bishii Luulyo 15, 2019, ka dib guuldaradii 4–3 wadar ahaan. Kadib dhowr xilli ciyaareed oo horyaalada hiwaayadda ah, Aktürkoğlu waxa uu la saxeexday 24 Erzincanspor ka hor xilli ciyaareedkii 2019-20, wareejin kale oo bilaash ah oo caddaynaysa muhiimada xirfadiisa. Waxqabadkiisa inta lagu guda jiro xilli ciyaareedka ayaa soo fiicnaaday, iyada oo ay xusid mudan tahay guushii Erzincanspor ay 2–0 kaga badisay Beşiktaş wareegii shanaad ee Koobka Turkiga 5tii Disembar 2019. Intii lagu guda jiray xilli ciyaareedka, Aktürkoğlu ayaa dhaliyay 20 gool 34 kulan oo uu ciyaaray, isagoo door muhiim ah ka qaatay guusha kooxdiisa. Isreebreebka ciyaaraha xayaysiinta, waxa uu dhaliyay koofiyaddiisii ​​​​ugu horeysay ee xirfadiisa ciyaar ay 4–2 kaga badiyeen semi-finalka Artvin Hopaspor 21 Luulyo 2020, waxaana uu gacan ka geystay guushii Erzincanspor 2–1 ay kaga badisay Aksaray Bld afartii maalmood ee ugu dambeysay, isagoo u soo dallacsiiyay TFF 1. Lig ===Galatasaray=== ===2020–2022: Guulaha shaqsiyeed ee jabiyay rikoorka iyo Süper Lig's Ciyaaryahankii Xiliga=== 2 Sebtembar, Aktürkoğlu wuxuu u saxiixay kooxda Süper Lig Galatasaray qandaraas afar sano ah oo bilaash ah. Waxa uu kulankiisii ​​ugu horeeyay ee xirfadle ah u saftay kooxda Galatasaray kulan ay barbaro 1-1 ah la galeen kooxda Kayserispor 23kii Noofambar 2020, waxana uu u dhaliyay goolkiisii ​​ugu horeeyay kooxda kulan ay 3–0 kaga badiyeen Hatayspor 5tii Diseembar. 12kii Janaayo 2021, isagoo qaatay ku dhawaad ​​saddex toddobaad inuu ka soo kabsado COVID-19, wuxuu ku soo noqday tallaabo ka dhan ah Antalyaspor; Waxa uu ka soo kacay kursiga keydka dhamaadkii qeybtii labaad ee ciyaarta markii ay ku dhamaatay barbaro 0-0 ah. 17-kii Abriil, Aktürkoğlu ayaa dhaliyay dhammaan seddexda gool kulan ay barbaro 3-1 kaga badiyeen kooxda Göztepe, isagoo noqday ciyaaryahankii seddexaad ee Turkish ah ee seddexleey u dhaliya Galatasaray tan iyo Yasin Öztekin bishii December 2016 [[File:Kerem Aktürkoğlu 2021.jpg|thumb|Aktürkoğlu oo u ciyaara Galatasaray sanadka 2021]] 16 Agoosto, Aktürkoğlu wuxuu ku lug lahaa dagaal jireed isaga iyo saaxiibkiis Marcão intii lagu jiray ciyaartii Giresunspor. Dagaalka ayaa waxaa lagu kala qaaday saaxiibadooda, ka hor inta uusan garsooraha ciyaarta ka qaadin Erkan Özdamar, oo daawaday xaalada ka dib digniintii caawiyaha garsooraha ee muuqaal ahaan, uu casaanka u taagay Marcao. Ma awoodin inuu sii ciyaaro seddex daqiiqo ka dib dhacdada, Aktürkoğlu waxaa garoonka ka saaray maamulaha Fatih Terim. Labo maalmood kadib kooxda ayaa ku dhawaaqday in Marcão laga joojiyay kooxda muddo aan la cayimin, waxaana markii dambe lagu xukumay ganaax iyo ganaax sideed kulan ah xiriirka kubadda cagta Turkiga. Kahor inta uusan tababarka Galatasaray bilaaban 9-kii Sebtembar, Marcão wuxuu si cad uga raali galiyay Akturkoğlu kooxda oo dhan hortiisa, iyadoo labadooduba ay xaliyeen arimahooda. 21kii Oktoobar, wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii ​​ugu horreeyay ee tartamada Yurub, isagoo ku bilaabay oo dhaliyay 1-0 guushii ay ka gaareen Lokomotiv Moscow, heerka group-yada UEFA Europa League. 14-kii Maarso 2022, Akturkoğlu ayaa dhaliyay labo gool ciyaar ay 2-1 kaga badiyeen kooxda ay xafiiltamaan ee Beşiktaş. Waxa uu ku dhameystay xilli ciyaareedka, isagoo dhaliyay 13 gool iyo 13 caawin tartamada oo dhan, isagoo loo magacaabay ciyaaryahanka xilli ciyaareedka ee Süper Lig, maadaama uu hal kulan ku seegay ganaax jaale ah, taasoo ka dhigtay ciyaaryahanka ugu safashada badan xilli ciyaareed taariikhda Galatasaray, isagoo ciyaaray 52 kulan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Galatasaray ayaa xilli ciyaareedka ku dhameysatay kaalinta 13-aad ee niyad jab, iyadoo ku guuldareysatay inay u soo baxdo tartamada Yurub. ===2022–2023: Horyaalka Super Lig iyo u kaca hogaaminta=== 15kii Diseembar, Aktürkoğlu waxaa loo magacaabay kabtanka seddexaad ee Galatasaray, oo ay weheliyaan Fernando Muslera iyo Bafétimbi Gomis.Intii lagu jiray fasaxa horyaalka ee [[Koobka Adduunka|Koobka Adduunka ee FIFA]] 2022, waxa uu la aasaasay iskaashi xooggan saxiixa cusub ee kooxda, Mauro Icardi. Wadashaqeyntan ayaa la muujiyey 12kii Nofembar markii Akturkoğlu uu dhaliyay seddexleydiisii ​​​​7-0 uu kaga badiyay kooxdiisii ​​hore ee Başakşehir, iyadoo Icardi uu labo caawin ka sameeyay goolashiisa.[23] Qaab ciyaareedkiisa wacnaa wuxuu sii socday ilaa Janaayo 2023, wuxuu dhaliyay goolkii labaad, oo uu caawiyay Icardi, guushii 3-0 ay ka gaareen kooxda ay isku magaalada yihiin ee Fenerbahçe ee Intercontinental Derby 8dii Janaayo. Tan waxaa ku xigtay gool ay 4-0 kaga badiyeen Hatayspor 13kii Janaayo iyo caawinaad 2-1 ay gurigooda kaga badiyeen Antalyaspor 21kii Janaayo. Ka dib markii horyaalku dib u bilaabmay ka dib dhulgariirkii Turkiga iyo Suuriya ee 2023, Akturkoğlu wuxuu ka soo qaaday meeshii uu ka tagay. 14-kii Abriil, wuxuu dhaliyay gool wuxuuna sameeyay labo caawin ciyaar ay 6-0 kaga badiyeen Kayserispor. Afar maalmood ka dib, waxa uu caawiyay laba gool kale ciyaar ay 4-1 kaga badiyeen Alanyaspor. 30-kii Maajo, wuxuu duubay koofiyaddiisii ​​​​ugu horreysay ee xirfadiisa caawinta 4-1 uu kaga badiyay Ankaragücü, isagoo xaqiijiyay horyaalkii 23-aad ee Galatasaray ee Süper Lig. Todobaadkii xigay, waxa uu ku daray caawin kale 3-0 ay kaga badiyeen kooxda ay xafiiltamaan ee Fenerbahce kulankii danbe. Aktürkoğlu ayaa xilli ciyaareedka ku dhameystay isagoo dhaliyay 9 gool iyo 12 caawin, isagoo ku muteystay in loo aqoonsado inuu yahay caawiyaha ugu sarreeya Süper Lig iyo booska XI ee horyaalka ugu fiican. ===2023–2024: Horyaalkii dib-u-celinta, kabtan ku xigeenka iyo bixista=== Xiliga soo socda, iyadoo Bafétimbi Gomis uu baxay, Aktürkoğlu waxaa loo dalacsiiyay kabtan ku xigeenka. Imaanshiyaha Wilfried Zaha wuxuu arkay isaga oo u wareegaya booska khadka dhexe ee weerarka si uu u dejiyo Zaha garabka bidix. Isbeddelka boosku wuxuu horseeday tartan uu la galay Dries Mertens wakhtiga ciyaarta, si aan toos ahayn u saameeya waxqabadkiisa. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, 8dii Agoosto, wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii ​​​​ugu horreeyay ee xilli ciyaareedka 3-0 uu kaga badiyay Olimpija Ljubljana 2022–23 wareega seddexaad ee isreebreebka Champions League. 16kii Agoosto, wuxuu dhaliyay labo gool wuxuuna caawiyay gool kale ciyaar ay 4–2 gurigooda kaga badiyeen Samsunspor. 26kii Sebtembar, waxa uu urursaday siddeed gool oo uu ku darsaday - saddex gool iyo shan caawiye - lixdii kulan ee ugu horreysay horyaalka, oo ah kii ugu sarreeyay horyaalka wakhtigaas. 3 Oktoobar, wuxuu dhaliyay goolkiisii ​​ugu horreeyay ee UEFA Champions League intii lagu jiray 3-2 guushii heerka group-yada ee [[Manchester United FC|Manchester United]] ee Old Trafford. Waxa uu hadafka u hibeeyey carruurta Falastiiniyiinta ee ay saameeyeen iskahorimaadka Gaza iyo Israa'iil. Kulankii soo laabashada ee 29kii Nofembar, waxa uu ka soo kacay kursiga keydka si uu u dhaliyo goolkii barbaraha ee ay barbaraha 3-3 gurigooda kula galeen Manchester United, gool ka dib waxaa lagu abaalmariyay goolkii toddobaadka ee ciyaartii shanaad ee Champions League. 20kii Diseembar, Aktürkoğlu ayaa markii ugu horeysay kabtan u noqday kooxda Galatasaray, isagoo dhaliyay goolka kaliya ee ay 1-0 kaga badisay Fatih Karagümrük. 11-kii Janaayo 2024, waxaa markii ugu horreysay laga saaray xirfadiisa ciyaareed, intii lagu jiray ciyaar horyaalka ah oo ay la ciyaareen Sivasspor oo diidmo ka dib markii uu ku qayliyay garsooraha, taasoo keentay in labo kulan la ganaaxo. Markii uu soo laabtay, waxa uu laba gool oo xiriir ah ka dhaliyay Trabzonspor 21kii Janaayo iyo Istanbulspor 25kii Janaayo. Aktürkoğlu ayaa ku dhameystay xilli ciyaareedka, isagoo dhaliyay 12 gool iyo todobo caawin, isagoo ciyaaray door muhiim ah iyadoo Galatasaray ay ku guuleysatay horyaalkeedii labaad oo xiriir ah Süper Lig, iyadoo dhigtay rikoorka horyaalka ee 102 dhibcood. ===Benfica=== ===2024–2025: Xiliga ugu horeeya ee dibada=== 3 Sebtembar 2024, Aktürkoğlu ayaa Benfica ugu biiray heshiis shan sano ah oo lagu sheegay lacag dhan 12 milyan euro, iyadoo kooxdu ay sidoo kale heshay 10% wareejinta mustaqbalka, waxaana lagu burburin karaa 60 milyan euro. 14kii Sebtembar, Aktürkoğlu ayaa gool dhaliyay kulankiisii ​​ugu horreeyay ee kooxda, isagoo dhaliyay goolkii furitaanka ciyaartii ay 4-1 kaga badisay Santa Clara. Waxa uu mar kale shabaqa soo taabtay kulankii Benfica ee furitaanka xilli ciyaareedkooda 2024–25 Champions League, goolkiisii ​​ugu horeeyay ee tartanka iyaga oo furay 2-1 ay kaga badiyeen Red Star Belgrade. 27kii Oktoobar, wuxuu dhaliyay koofiyaddiisii ​​​​ugu horeysay ee Primeira Liga, isagoo dhaliyay seddex gool qeybtii hore ee guushii 5-0 ee Rio Ave. Intii ay socotay, wuxuu diiwaan geliyay goolasha iyo caawinta (sideed) kooxda todobadii kulan ee ugu horeysay isagoo gaaray rikoorkii hore ee Félix Guerreiro ee dhigay xilli ciyaareedkii 1964-65. Dhamaadkii bisha, waxaa loo magacaabay ciyaaryahankii ugu fiicnaa horyaalka bishii iyo weeraryahankii ugu fiicnaa bilaha Sebtembar iyo Oktoobar. 11kii Janaayo 2025, Aktürkoğlu ayaa koobkiisii ​​ugu horeeyay kula guuleystay Benfica, iyagoo ka badiyay kooxda ay isku magaalada yihiin ee Sporting CP finalkii Taça da Liga rigoorayaal, iyagoo u beddelay rigooradii afaraad ee Benfica ee rigoore; ka dib barbaro 1-1 ah waqtigii caadiga ahaa. 18kii Febraayo, lugtii labaad ee isreebreebka Champions League, wuxuu soo afjaray abaartii goolasha ee labadii bilood ee uu ku maqnaa, isagoo dhaliyay goolkii ugu horeeyay 3-3 oo ay gurigooda kula galeen Monaco, taasoo ka caawisay kooxdiisa inay 4–3 wadar ahaan guul ugu soo baxdo wareega 16ka Champions League. ===2025–2026=== 27kii Agoosto 2025, Aktürkoğlu ayaa dhaliyay goolka kaliya ee ay kaga badiyeen Fenerbahce 1-0 ===Fenerbahce=== 29kii Ogosto 2025, Benfica ayaa ku dhawaaqday u wareegistiisa Fenerbahce €22.5m oo ay ku dartay. ==Xirfadda caalamiga ah== Aktürkoğlu ayaa u matalay Turkiga da'doodu ka yar tahay 18 iyo 19, wadar ahaan afar kulan. Wuxuu saftay kulankiisii ​​​​ugu horreeyay ee heer caalami 27kii Maajo 2021 ciyaar saaxiibtinimo oo ay la yeesheen Azerbaijan.1dii Juunyo 2021, waxaa lagu magacaabay kooxda Turkiga ee dib u dhigtay UEFA Euro 2020, laakiin kama soo muuqan ka bixitaan heer kooxeed ugu dambeyntii. Waxa uu dhaliyay goolkiisii ​​ugu horeeyay ee caalami ah 5tii Sebtember 2020 kulan ay gurigooda 1-1 kula galeen Norway ciyaar ka tirsaneyd isreebreebka Koobka Adduunka ee FIFA 2022. 7dii Juunyo 2024, waxaa lagu magacaabay 26-ka ciyaaryahan ee Turkiga ee UEFA Euro 2024. 18kii Juun, wuxuu dhaliyay goolkii seddexaad ee Turkiga markii ay 3-1 kaga badiyeen Georgia ciyaartii furitaanka tartanka Yurub. Waxa uu afar kulan oo kale u saftay wareega 8da. 9kii Sebtembar 2024, Aktürkoğlu ayaa dhaliyay seddexleydiisii ​​ugu horeysay ee caalami ah kulankii Iceland ay 3-1 kaga badiyeen UEFA Nations League. ==Muuqaalka ciyaaryahan== ===Habka ciyaarta=== Asal ahaan garabka bidix, wuxuu la qabsaday doorarka kale, oo ay ku jiraan weerarka khadka dhexe ama weerarka labaad. Dheefistiisa, xamaasadiisa, iyo xakamaynta kubbada ayaa u sahlaysa inuu difaacyada ka saaro oo uu fursado ka abuuro meelo cidhiidhi ah. Wuxuu gooyaa gudaha si uu u toogto ama u dhiibo baasas qallafsan, isagoo ka faa'iidaysanaya daldaloolada difaaca. Xawaarihiisa iyo saxnaantiisa ayaa ka dhigaysa hanjabaad weerar celis ah, difaacyada iskala bixinaya oo keenaya iskutallaabyo sax ah oo labada cagood leh. ===Dabaaldega yoolka=== Aktürkoğlu waxa uu qaatay dabbaaldegga goolkiisa Expelliarmus isaga oo ka jawaabaya naaneysta "Kerem Potter," oo ay bixiyeen taageerayaashu bishii Luulyo 2021 ka dib markii uu la wadaagay sawir Instagram ah oo xidhan muraayado wareeg ah iyo xirmada casaanka iyo jaalaha ee Galatasaray, oo u eg dharka Harry Potter's Gryffindor. Taageerayaasha ayaa ku daadiyay boosteejada birta iyo emojis hillaaca, taasoo ku dhiirigelisay Aktürkoğlu inuu soo dhaweeyo qofka. Wuxuu ka dooday dabaaldega 25-kii Diseembar 2021, intii lagu guda jiray ciyaar ay la ciyaareen Fenerbahçe, isaga oo ku dayanaya dhaqdhaqaaq higaad ah oo ka yimid taxanaha Harry Potter. Tilmaanta ayaa ka farxisay taageerayaasha oo ay xoojisay aqoonsigiisa "Kerem Potter", isaga oo ku mutaystay naaneyska "sixirka" inta lagu jiro ciyaaraha. ==Nolosha gaarka ah== Aktürkoğlu waa Muslim ku dhaqma, wuxuuna u soo xajyey cumrada Maka.Bishii Sebtembar 2024, Aktürkoğlu wuxuu bilaabay kanaalkiisa Kick, oo hoos yimaada magaciisa Akturkoglu, oo soo geliya qulqulka ciyaaraha iyo taageeraha Q&As. Waxa uu taageero dhaqaale iyo mid damiirba siiyay dhibanayaasha dhulgariirkii Turkiga iyo Suuriya 2023. Isaga oo si firfircoon uga qayb qaadanaya ololaha "Waan wada jirna", waxa uu ku dhiirri-galiyay muwaadiniinta in ay martigeliyaan shakhsiyaadka soo barakacay, gaar ahaan Hatay, oo ka mid ah gobollada Turkiga ee sida aadka ah uu u saameeyay. Waxa uu sidoo kale ugu deeqay kubbadii ciyaarta koofiyadda uu ka dhaliyay Başakşehir xaraash, iyadoo lacagta ka soo baxday ay gacan ka geysatay dadaallada soo kabashada dhulgariirka ee dalkiisa. ==Maamuus== '''Galatasaray''' Süper Lig 2022–23, 2023–24 Koobka Super Cup-ka Turkiga 2023 '''Benfica''' Taca da Liga 2024–25 Supertaça '''Cândido de Oliveira''': 2025 Shakhsi Xidigii ugu wacnaa ee Super League 2021–22 Süper Lig Caawiye sare: 2022– 23 Kooxda Xili Ciyaareedka Super League :2022– 23 Primeira Liga Laacibka Bisha:Sebtembar/Oktoobar 2024. ==Tixraac== [https://fdp.fifa.org/assetspublic/ce233/pdf/SquadLists-English.pdf "FIFA Club World Cup 25™ - Liiska Kooxda: SL Benfica POR] [https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/5128535/2023/12/12/kerem-akturkoglu-turkey-earthquake/ Kerem Akturkoglu ayaa wareysi la yeeshay: "Dadku waxay ku dhibtooday dhulgariirrada, taas waad la socotaa"] [https://www.dailysabah.com/sports/football/galatasaray-sign-osimhen-sell-akturkoglu-to-benfica-in-transfer-flurry "Galatasaray waxay la soo wareegtay Osimhen, ka iibi Akturkoğlu Benfica si xawli ah suuqa kala iibsiga] [https://www.sabah.com.tr/galeri/spor/son-dakika-kerem-akturkogludan-medipol-basaksehir-itirafi-babama-futbolu-birakacagim-dedim "Wararka degdega ah ee Galatasaray: Kerem wuxuu qirtay Başakşehir! "Waxaan u sheegay aabahay "Waxaan ka tagayaa kubada cagta"] [https://www.sozcu.com.tr/spor/futbol/izmirde-maca-damga-vuran-isim-kerem-akturkoglu-6379966/&#x22;Kerem&#x20;Aktürkoğlu,&#x20;magaca&#x20;calaamadiisa&#x20;ku&#x20;reebay&#x20;ciyaartii&#x20;İzmir!&#x20;Markii&#x20;ugu&#x20;horeysay&#x20;tan&#x20;iyo&#x20;2016 "Kerem Aktürkoğlu, magaca calaamadiisa ku reebay ciyaartii İzmir! Markii ugu horeysay tan iyo 2016] [https://www.dailysabah.com/sports/football/marcao-assault-on-teammate-mars-galatasaray-win-over-giresunspor "Marcao wuxuu weeraray saaxiibkiis Mars Galatasaray waxay ka badisay Giresunspor"] [https://www.ntv.com.tr/spor/son-dakika-uefa-avrupa-liginamaglup-lider-galatasaray-son-16-turunda,upmHrCwpY0uHzflBza_whw WAR DEG DEG AH: UEFA Europa League: Hoggaamiyaha Galatasaray oo aan weli laga badin ayaa u soo baxday wareegga 16-ka] [https://www.cumhuriyet.com.tr/spor/galatasarayda-kerem-akturkoglu-antalyaspor-macinda-oynarsa-tarihe-gececek-1937927 "Haddii Kerem Aktürkoğlu uu u ciyaaro Galatasaray kulanka Antalyaspor, waxa uu geli doonaa taariikhda."] [https://en.haberler.com/galatasaray-s-new-captain-has-been-determined-1991675/ Kabtanka cusub ee Galatasaray ayaa la go'aamiyay ka dib markii Kerem Aktürkoğlu uu ka tagay.] [https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/65761517 "Turkish Super League: Galatasaray ayaa ku guuleysatay horyaalkii 23-aad ka dib markii ay 4-1 ku garaacday Ankaragucu"] [https://www.abola.pt/futebol/noticias/kerem-magia-chamem-hat-trick-koglu-ou-vao-buscar-ouro-ao-banco-os-destaques-do-benfica-2024102720282091772 Benfica-Rio Ave, 5-0 Ma doonaysaa sixir? Koofiyadaha ugu yeedh! Mise kursiga ayay dahab ka raadsan doonaan? Waxyaabihii ugu muhiimsanaa ee Benfica | Abola.pt] [https://observador.pt/2024/10/27/akturkoglu-o-feiticeiro-que-encontrou-a-saida-da-camara-dos-segredos-a-cronica-do-benfica-rio-ave/ "Aktürkoğlu, saaxirkii helay dariiqa looga baxo qolka sirta ah (taariikhda Benfica-Rio Ave)"] [https://sportstar.thehindu.com/football/galatasaray-vs-fenerbahce-turkish-super-cup-final-highlights-controversy-goals-icardi-boycott/article68041682.ece "Galatasaray waxa ay ku guuleysatay Turkish Super Cup ka dib markii kooxda Fenerbahce U19 ay ka baxday ciyaarta ka dib 1 daqiiqo"] [https://www.slbenfica.pt/pt-pt/agora/noticias/2025/07/31/futebol-cronica-jogo-sporting-benfica-supertaca-candido-de-oliveira Gorgorka dilaaga ah marka ay timaado qaadashada Super Cup-ka] [https://www.medyatava.com/haber/spor-toto-super-ligde-2021-2022-sezonunun-futbolcusu-kerem-akturkoglu-secildi_266811 Kerem Aktürkoğlu waxaa loo doortay inuu noqdo ciyaaryahanka kubada cagta ee xilli ciyaareedka 2021-2022 ee Spor Toto Super League.] [https://arsiv.turkiyegazetesi.com.tr/spor/kerem-akturkoglu-17-yasindayken-basaksehirde-gordugu-psikolojik-siddeti-anlatti-olay-sozler-854322 "Kerem Aktürkoğlu wuxuu ka hadlay rabshadaha nafsaaniga ah ee uu kula kulmay Başakşehir markii uu ahaa 17 ... Erayadu waa sheekada!] p1bbkd9jwtzihab95sgnwnl47kx2ecc 0 49823 305976 304304 2026-08-26T09:13:41Z ~2026-46635-27 47116 305976 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Afrikada Faransiiska''' waxaa ku jira dhammaan dhulalkii taariikhiga ahaa ee uu Faransiisku ku lahaa qaaradda Afrika. [[File:Colonization 1945 Spanish script.png|thumb|right|400px|Map showing French colonies, protectorates and mandates (in blue) in Africa in 1945; namely French Equatorial Africa, French North Africa, French Somaliland, Fezzan-Ghadames Military Territory iyo French West Africa. Al ===Afrikada Galbeed ee Faransiiska=== {{main|French West Africa}} * Xeebta foolmaroodiga (1843–1960) * Doxomeey ama Doxomeeyda Faransiiska (hadda Biniin) (1883–1960) ** Madax-bannaanida Doxomeey, iyadoo hoostegaysa ilaalinta Faransiiska 1889 ** Porto-Novo (ilaalin) (1863–1865, 1882) ** Cotonou (ilaalin) (1868) * Suudaanta Faransiiska (hadda Maali) (1883–1960) ** Senegambiya iyo Nayjar (1902–1904) ** Senegambiya iyo Nayjar (1902–1904) * Gini ama Giniyada Faransiiska (1891–1958) * Muritaaniya (1902–1900) ** Imaraadki Adrar (ilaalin) (1909) ** Imaraadki konfederashanka Taganit (ilaalin) (1905) ** Imaraadki Brakna (ilaalin) ** Imaraadki Trarza (ilaalin) (1902) * Nayjar (1890–1960) ** Suldaanadii Damagaram (Zinder) (ilaalin) (1899) * Sinigaal (1677–1960) * Volta Sare ee Faransiiska (hadda Burkiina Faaso) (1896–1960) * Togolandda Faransiiska (1918–1960) (oo hore u ahayd gumaysi Jarmal, maamulkii Isbahaysiga Quruumaha ee u guntaday Faransiiska) (hadda Togo) * Nayjeeriya ** Dhulalka Forcados iyo Badjibo (dhul kireysnaa 30 sano) (1900–1927) ** Imaraadki Muri (Waqooyi-bari ee Nayjeeriya) (1892–1893) * Gambiya ** Albreda (1681–1857) ** Jasiirada Kunta Kinteh (1695–1697, 1702) ===Afrikada Dhexe ee Faransiiska=== {{main|French Equatorial Africa}} * Tjaad (1900–1960) * Oubangui-Chari (hadda Jamhuuriyadda Afrika Dhexe) (1905–1960) ** Dar al Kuti (ilaalin) (1897) (1912 suldaanaddeedii waxaa baabi'iyay Faransiiska) ** Suldaanadii Bangassou (ilaalin) (1894) * Jamhuuriyadda Kongada Maanta, xilligaas Kongo tii Faransiiska (1875–1960) * Gabon (1839–1960) * Kaameruunta Faransiiska (91% ka mid ah Kaameruunta maanta) (1918–1960) (oo hore u ahayd gumaysi Jarmal, Maamul-wadaag, Ilaalin ka dibna Gumaysi Faransiis) * São Tomé iyo Príncipe (1709) ===Afrikada Bari iyo Badweynta Hindiya=== * Madagaskar (1896–1960) ** Boqortooyadii Imerina (ilaalin) (1896) * Isle de France (1715–1810) (hadda Mawrishiyas) * Jabuuti (Dhulka Soomaaliyeed ee Faransiiska) (Dhulka Faransiiska ee Afarta iyo Ciise) (Soomaalilaanta Faransiiska) (1862–1977) * Masartii Faransiiska (1798–1801, 1858–1882, 1956) * Mayotte (1841–hadda) * Seyshelles (1756–1810) * Jasiiradaha Chagos (1721–1745, 1768–1814) * Jasiiradaha Kala Fidsan (Banc du Geyser, Bassas da India, Jasiiradda Europa, Jasiiradda Juan de Nova, Jasiiradaha Glorioso, Jasiiradda Tromelin) * Komoros (1866–1975) * Réunion (1710–hadda) ==Eeg sidoo kale== * Gumaysigii Faransiiska * Taariikhda Afrika * Dhulalka Dibadda ee Faransiiska * Qaybsashadii Afrika ==Tixraac== {{reflist}} ==Akwro dheeraad ah== * Langley, Michael. "Bizerta to the Bight: The French in Africa." ''History Today.'' (Oct 1972), pp 733–739. covers 1798 to 1900. * Hutton, Patrick H. ed. ''Historical Dictionary of the Third French Republic, 1870–1940'' (2 vol 1986) * Northcutt, Wayne, ed. ''Historical Dictionary of the French Fourth and Fifth Republics, 1946– 1991'' (1992) * Singh, Gurjit. "France in Africa: Trying a youthful look, Gateway House, 21 October 2021" [https://www.gatewayhouse.in/france-africa-youthful-look/ online]; Available at SSRN ===Siyasadda iyo Gumaysiga=== * Aldrich, Robert. ''Greater France: A History of French Overseas Expansion'' (1996) * Baumgart, Winfried. ''Imperialism: The Idea and Reality of British and French Colonial Expansion, 1880–1914'' (1982) * Betts, Raymond. ''Tricouleur: The French Overseas Empire'' (1978), 174pp * Betts, Raymond. ''Assimilation and Association in French Colonial Theory, 1890–1914'' (2005) [https://www.amazon.com/Assimilation-Association-French-Colonial-1890-1914/dp/0803262477/ excerpt and text search] * {{cite book|author=Chafer, Tony |title=The End of Empire in French West Africa: France's Successful Decolonization?|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9GseKljgaW0C|year=2002|publisher=Berg|isbn=9781859735572}} * Clayton, Anthony. ''The Wars of French Decolonization'' (1995) * Cogneau, Denis, et al. "Taxation in Africa from Colonial Times to Present Evidence from former French colonies 1900-2018." (2021): [https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03420664/document online] * Conklin, Alice L. ''A Mission to Civilize: The Republican Idea of Empire in France and West Africa, 1895–1930'' (1997) [https://www.questia.com/library/65667984/a-mission-to-civilize-the-republican-idea-of-empire online] * Evans, Martin. "From colonialism to post-colonialism: the French empire since Napoleon." in Martin S. Alexander, ed., ''French History since Napoleon'' (1999) pp: 391–415. * Gamble, Harry. ''Contesting French West Africa: Battles over Schools and the Colonial Order, 1900–1950'' (U of Nebraska Press, 2017). 378 pp. [https://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.php?id=53876 online review] * Jennings, Eric T. ''Imperial Heights * {{cite book |first=Thomas |last=Pakenham |title=The Scramble for Africa, 1876–1912 |url=https://archive.org/details/scrambleforafric00pake |url-access=registration |year=1991 |location=New York |publisher=Random House |isbn=978-0-394-51576-2}}. * Poddar, Prem, and Lars Jensen, eds., ''A historical companion to postcolonial literatures: Continental Europe and Its Empires'' (Edinburgh UP, 2008), [https://www.amazon.com/Historical-Companion-Postcolonial-Literatures-Continental/dp/0748623949/ excerpt] also [https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.3366/j.ctt1g0b6vw entire text online] * {{cite book | last=Petringa | first=Maria | title=Brazzà, a life for Africa | publisher=AuthorHouse | publication-place=Bloomington, IN | date=2006 | isbn=1-4259-119 ===Xorriyad-siinta=== * Betts, Raymond F. ''Decolonization'' (2nd ed. 2004) * Betts, Raymond F. ''France and Decolonisation, 1900–1960'' (1991) * Chafer, Tony. ''The end of empire in French West Africa: France's successful decolonization'' (Bloomsbury Publishing, 2002). * Chamberlain, Muriel E. ed. ''Longman Companion to European Decolonisation in the Twentieth Century'' (Routledge, 2014) * Clayton, Anthony. ''The wars of French decolonization'' (Routledge, 2014). * Cooper, Frederick. "French Africa, 1947–48: Reform, Violence, and Uncertainty in a Colonial Situation." ''Critical Inquiry'' (2014) 40#4 pp: 466–478. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/676416 in JSTOR] * Ikeda, Ryo. ''The Imperialism of French Decolonisation: French Policy and the Anglo-American Response in Tunisia and Morocco'' (Palgrave Macmillan, 2015) * Jansen, Jan C. & Jürgen Osterhammel. ''Decolonization: A Short History'' (Princeton UP, 2017). [https://press.princeton.edu/titles/10963.html online] * Jones, Max, et al. "Decolonising imperial heroes: Britain and France." ''Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History'' 42#5 (2014): 787–825. * Lawrence, Adria K. ''Imperial Rule and the Politics of Nationalism: Anti-Colonial Protest in the French Empire'' (Cambridge UP, 2013) [https://issforum.org/roundtables/7-18-imperial-rule-nationalism online reviews] * McDougall, James. "The Impossible Republic: The Reconquest of Algeria and the Decolonization of France, 1945–1962," ''The Journal of Modern History'' 89#4 (December 2017) pp 772–811 [http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/694427 excerpt] * Rothermund, Dietmar. ''Memories of Post-Imperial Nations: The Aftermath of Decolonization, 1945–2013'' (2015) [https://www.amazon.co.uk/Memories-Post-Imperial-Nations-Aftermath-Decolonization/dp/1107102294/ excerpt]; Compares the impact on Great Britain, the Netherlands, Belgium, France, Portugal, Italy and Japan * Rothermund, Dietmar. ''The Routledge companion to decolonization'' (Routledge, 2006), comprehensive global coverage; 365pp * Shepard, Todd. ''The Invention of Decolonization: The Algerian War and the Remaking of France'' (2006) * Simpson, Alfred William Brian. ''Human Rights and the End of of the European Convention'' (Oxford University Press, 2004). * Smith, Tony. "A comparative study of French and British decolonization." ''Comparative Studies in Society and History'' (1978) 20#1 pp: 70–102. [http://w3.salemstate.edu/~cmauriello/pdfEuropean/Smith%20Compartive%20French%20and%20British%20Decolonization.pdf online] {{Wayback|url=http://w3.salemstate.edu/~cmauriello/pdfEuropean/Smith%20Compartive%20French%20and%20British%20Decolonization.pdf |date=20150614085733 }} * Smith, Tony. "The French Colonial Consensus and People's War, 1946–58." ''Journal of Contemporary History'' (1974): 217–247. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/260298 in JSTOR] * Thomas, Martin, Bob Moore, and Lawrence J. Butler. ''Crises of Empire: Decolonization and Europe's imperial states'' (Bloomsbury Publishing, 2015) * Von Albertini, Rudolf. ''Decolonization: the Administration and Future of the Colonies, 1919–1960'' (Doubleday, 1971), scholarly analysis of French policies, pp 265–469.. ===Sawirada iyo saamaynta ay ku leedahay Faransiiska=== * Andrew, Christopher M., and Alexander Sydney Kanya-Forstner. "France, Africa, and the First World War." ''Journal of African History'' 19.1 (1978): 11–23. * {{cite journal |first1=C. M. |last1=Andrew |first2=A. S. |last2=Kanya-Forstner |title=French Business and the French Colonialists |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_historical-journal_1976-12_19_4/page/981 |journal=Historical Journal |volume=19 |issue=4 |year=1976 |pages=981–1000 |doi=10.1017/S0018246X00010803|s2cid=159812995 }}. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/2638246 online] * Andrew, C. M., and A. S. Kanya-Forstner. "The French 'Colonial Party': Its Composition, Aims and Influence, 1885-1914." ''Historical Journal'' 14#1 (1971): 99–128. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/2637903 online]. * August, Thomas G. ''The Selling of the Empire: British and French Imperialist Propaganda, 1890–1940'' (1985) * Chafer, Tony, a==waddanamah== * {{Flag|Djibouti}} * {{Flag|Somaliland}} * {{Flag|Ethiopia}} * {{Flag|Senegal}} * wadnamhaa kale frica... rq749t48kpbxxe99rufyj4qgb9neil7 305977 305976 2026-08-26T09:23:04Z Pristome 44478 Noqay bedelaadka [[Special:Diff/305976|305976]] ee sameeyay [[Special:Contributions/~2026-46635-27|~2026-46635-27]] ([[User talk:~2026-46635-27|hadal]]) Revert vandalism 305977 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Afrikada Faransiiska''' waxaa ku jira dhammaan dhulalkii taariikhiga ahaa ee uu Faransiisku ku lahaa qaaradda Afrika. [[File:Colonization 1945 Spanish script.png|thumb|right|400px|Map showing French colonies, protectorates and mandates (in blue) in Africa in 1945; namely French Equatorial Africa, French North Africa, French Somaliland, Fezzan-Ghadames Military Territory iyo French West Africa. Along with former Belgian colonies (shown in light blue), these areas today make up the bulk of francophone Africa. ]] ==Meeleaha uu Faransiisku ku lahaa Afrika== [[Image:Map of Africa (2674833839).jpg|thumb|right|Map of French colonies in Africa (in green), {{Circa|1922}}]] {{Further|Françafrique|Scramble for Africa}} ===Afrikada Waqooyi ee Faransiiska=== {{main|French North Africa}} * Masar (1798–1801) * Aljeeriya (1830–1962) * Tunisiya (1881–1956) * Marooko (1912–1956) * Fezzan-Ghadames (1943–1951) ===Afrikada Galbeed ee Faransiiska=== {{main|French West Africa}} * Xeebta foolmaroodiga (1843–1960) * Doxomeey ama Doxomeeyda Faransiiska (hadda Biniin) (1883–1960) ** Madax-bannaanida Doxomeey, iyadoo hoostegaysa ilaalinta Faransiiska 1889 ** Porto-Novo (ilaalin) (1863–1865, 1882) ** Cotonou (ilaalin) (1868) * Suudaanta Faransiiska (hadda Maali) (1883–1960) ** Senegambiya iyo Nayjar (1902–1904) ** Senegambiya iyo Nayjar (1902–1904) * Gini ama Giniyada Faransiiska (1891–1958) * Muritaaniya (1902–1900) ** Imaraadki Adrar (ilaalin) (1909) ** Imaraadki konfederashanka Taganit (ilaalin) (1905) ** Imaraadki Brakna (ilaalin) ** Imaraadki Trarza (ilaalin) (1902) * Nayjar (1890–1960) ** Suldaanadii Damagaram (Zinder) (ilaalin) (1899) * Sinigaal (1677–1960) * Volta Sare ee Faransiiska (hadda Burkiina Faaso) (1896–1960) * Togolandda Faransiiska (1918–1960) (oo hore u ahayd gumaysi Jarmal, maamulkii Isbahaysiga Quruumaha ee u guntaday Faransiiska) (hadda Togo) * Nayjeeriya ** Dhulalka Forcados iyo Badjibo (dhul kireysnaa 30 sano) (1900–1927) ** Imaraadki Muri (Waqooyi-bari ee Nayjeeriya) (1892–1893) * Gambiya ** Albreda (1681–1857) ** Jasiirada Kunta Kinteh (1695–1697, 1702) ===Afrikada Dhexe ee Faransiiska=== {{main|French Equatorial Africa}} * Tjaad (1900–1960) * Oubangui-Chari (hadda Jamhuuriyadda Afrika Dhexe) (1905–1960) ** Dar al Kuti (ilaalin) (1897) (1912 suldaanaddeedii waxaa baabi'iyay Faransiiska) ** Suldaanadii Bangassou (ilaalin) (1894) * Jamhuuriyadda Kongada Maanta, xilligaas Kongo tii Faransiiska (1875–1960) * Gabon (1839–1960) * Kaameruunta Faransiiska (91% ka mid ah Kaameruunta maanta) (1918–1960) (oo hore u ahayd gumaysi Jarmal, Maamul-wadaag, Ilaalin ka dibna Gumaysi Faransiis) * São Tomé iyo Príncipe (1709) ===Afrikada Bari iyo Badweynta Hindiya=== * Madagaskar (1896–1960) ** Boqortooyadii Imerina (ilaalin) (1896) * Isle de France (1715–1810) (hadda Mawrishiyas) * Jabuuti (Dhulka Soomaaliyeed ee Faransiiska) (Dhulka Faransiiska ee Afarta iyo Ciise) (Soomaalilaanta Faransiiska) (1862–1977) * Masartii Faransiiska (1798–1801, 1858–1882, 1956) * Mayotte (1841–hadda) * Seyshelles (1756–1810) * Jasiiradaha Chagos (1721–1745, 1768–1814) * Jasiiradaha Kala Fidsan (Banc du Geyser, Bassas da India, Jasiiradda Europa, Jasiiradda Juan de Nova, Jasiiradaha Glorioso, Jasiiradda Tromelin) * Komoros (1866–1975) * Réunion (1710–hadda) ==Eeg sidoo kale== * Gumaysigii Faransiiska * Taariikhda Afrika * Dhulalka Dibadda ee Faransiiska * Qaybsashadii Afrika ==Tixraac== {{reflist}} ==Akwro dheeraad ah== * Langley, Michael. "Bizerta to the Bight: The French in Africa." ''History Today.'' (Oct 1972), pp 733–739. covers 1798 to 1900. * Hutton, Patrick H. ed. ''Historical Dictionary of the Third French Republic, 1870–1940'' (2 vol 1986) * Northcutt, Wayne, ed. ''Historical Dictionary of the French Fourth and Fifth Republics, 1946– 1991'' (1992) * Singh, Gurjit. "France in Africa: Trying a youthful look, Gateway House, 21 October 2021" [https://www.gatewayhouse.in/france-africa-youthful-look/ online]; Available at SSRN ===Siyasadda iyo Gumaysiga=== * Aldrich, Robert. ''Greater France: A History of French Overseas Expansion'' (1996) * Baumgart, Winfried. ''Imperialism: The Idea and Reality of British and French Colonial Expansion, 1880–1914'' (1982) * Betts, Raymond. ''Tricouleur: The French Overseas Empire'' (1978), 174pp * Betts, Raymond. ''Assimilation and Association in French Colonial Theory, 1890–1914'' (2005) [https://www.amazon.com/Assimilation-Association-French-Colonial-1890-1914/dp/0803262477/ excerpt and text search] * {{cite book|author=Chafer, Tony |title=The End of Empire in French West Africa: France's Successful Decolonization?|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9GseKljgaW0C|year=2002|publisher=Berg|isbn=9781859735572}} * Clayton, Anthony. ''The Wars of French Decolonization'' (1995) * Cogneau, Denis, et al. "Taxation in Africa from Colonial Times to Present Evidence from former French colonies 1900-2018." (2021): [https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03420664/document online] * Conklin, Alice L. ''A Mission to Civilize: The Republican Idea of Empire in France and West Africa, 1895–1930'' (1997) [https://www.questia.com/library/65667984/a-mission-to-civilize-the-republican-idea-of-empire online] * Evans, Martin. "From colonialism to post-colonialism: the French empire since Napoleon." in Martin S. Alexander, ed., ''French History since Napoleon'' (1999) pp: 391–415. * Gamble, Harry. ''Contesting French West Africa: Battles over Schools and the Colonial Order, 1900–1950'' (U of Nebraska Press, 2017). 378 pp. [https://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.php?id=53876 online review] * Jennings, Eric T. ''Imperial Heights: Dalat and the Making and Undoing of French Indochina'' (2010). * Lawrence, Adria. ''Imperial rule and the politics of nationalism: anti-colonial protest in the French empire'' (Cambridge UP, 2013). * {{cite journal |first1=C. W. |last1=Newbury |first2=A. S. |last2=Kanya-Forstner |title=French Policy and the Origins of the Scramble for West Africa |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-african-history_1969_10_2/page/253 |journal=The Journal of African History |volume=10 |issue=2 |year=1969 |pages=253–276 |jstor=179514 |doi=10.1017/S0021853700009518 |s2cid=162656377 }}. * Klein, Martin A. ''Slavery and colonial rule in French West Africa'' (Cambridge University Press, 1998) * Manning, Patrick. ''Francophone Sub-Saharan Africa 1880-1995'' (Cambridge UP, 1998). * Neres, Philip. ''French-speaking West Africa: From Colonial Status to Independence'' (1962) * Priestley, Herbert Ingram. ''France overseas: a study of modern imperialism'' (1938) 464pp. * Quinn, Frederick. ''The French Overseas Empire'' (2000) * {{cite book |first=Thomas |last=Pakenham |title=The Scramble for Africa, 1876–1912 |url=https://archive.org/details/scrambleforafric00pake |url-access=registration |year=1991 |location=New York |publisher=Random House |isbn=978-0-394-51576-2}}. * Poddar, Prem, and Lars Jensen, eds., ''A historical companion to postcolonial literatures: Continental Europe and Its Empires'' (Edinburgh UP, 2008), [https://www.amazon.com/Historical-Companion-Postcolonial-Literatures-Continental/dp/0748623949/ excerpt] also [https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.3366/j.ctt1g0b6vw entire text online] * {{cite book | last=Petringa | first=Maria | title=Brazzà, a life for Africa | publisher=AuthorHouse | publication-place=Bloomington, IN | date=2006 | isbn=1-4259-1198-6 | oclc=74651678}} * Priestley, Herbert Ingram. (1938) ''France overseas;: A study of modern imperialism'' 463pp; encyclopedic coverage as of late 1930s * Roberts, Stephen H. ''History of French Colonial Policy (1870-1925)'' (2 vol 1929) [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.84402 vol 1 online] also [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.89866 vol 2 online]; Comprehensive scholarly history * {{cite book |first=Spencer |last=Segalla |title=The Moroccan Soul: French Education, Colonial Ethnology, and Muslim Resistance, 1912–1956|year=2009 |location=Lincoln|publisher=Nebraska UP|isbn=978-0-8032-1778-2}}. * Strother, Christian. "Waging War on Mosquitoes: Scientific Research and the Formation of Mosquito Brigades in French West Africa, 1899–1920." ''Journal of the history of medicine and allied sciences'' (2016): jrw005. * Thomas, Martin. ''The French Empire Between the Wars: Imperialism, Politics and Society'' (2007) covers 1919–1939 * Thompson, Virginia, and Richard Adloff. ''French West Africa'' (Stanford UP, 1958). * Wesseling, H.L. and Arnold J. Pomerans. ''Divide and rule: The partition of Africa, 1880–1914'' (Praeger, 1996.) * Wesseling, H.L. ''The European Colonial Empires: 1815–1919'' (Routledge, 2015). ===Xorriyad-siinta=== * Betts, Raymond F. ''Decolonization'' (2nd ed. 2004) * Betts, Raymond F. ''France and Decolonisation, 1900–1960'' (1991) * Chafer, Tony. ''The end of empire in French West Africa: France's successful decolonization'' (Bloomsbury Publishing, 2002). * Chamberlain, Muriel E. ed. ''Longman Companion to European Decolonisation in the Twentieth Century'' (Routledge, 2014) * Clayton, Anthony. ''The wars of French decolonization'' (Routledge, 2014). * Cooper, Frederick. "French Africa, 1947–48: Reform, Violence, and Uncertainty in a Colonial Situation." ''Critical Inquiry'' (2014) 40#4 pp: 466–478. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/676416 in JSTOR] * Ikeda, Ryo. ''The Imperialism of French Decolonisation: French Policy and the Anglo-American Response in Tunisia and Morocco'' (Palgrave Macmillan, 2015) * Jansen, Jan C. & Jürgen Osterhammel. ''Decolonization: A Short History'' (Princeton UP, 2017). [https://press.princeton.edu/titles/10963.html online] * Jones, Max, et al. "Decolonising imperial heroes: Britain and France." ''Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History'' 42#5 (2014): 787–825. * Lawrence, Adria K. ''Imperial Rule and the Politics of Nationalism: Anti-Colonial Protest in the French Empire'' (Cambridge UP, 2013) [https://issforum.org/roundtables/7-18-imperial-rule-nationalism online reviews] * McDougall, James. "The Impossible Republic: The Reconquest of Algeria and the Decolonization of France, 1945–1962," ''The Journal of Modern History'' 89#4 (December 2017) pp 772–811 [http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/694427 excerpt] * Rothermund, Dietmar. ''Memories of Post-Imperial Nations: The Aftermath of Decolonization, 1945–2013'' (2015) [https://www.amazon.co.uk/Memories-Post-Imperial-Nations-Aftermath-Decolonization/dp/1107102294/ excerpt]; Compares the impact on Great Britain, the Netherlands, Belgium, France, Portugal, Italy and Japan * Rothermund, Dietmar. ''The Routledge companion to decolonization'' (Routledge, 2006), comprehensive global coverage; 365pp * Shepard, Todd. ''The Invention of Decolonization: The Algerian War and the Remaking of France'' (2006) * Simpson, Alfred William Brian. ''Human Rights and the End of Empire: Britain and the Genesis of the European Convention'' (Oxford University Press, 2004). * Smith, Tony. "A comparative study of French and British decolonization." ''Comparative Studies in Society and History'' (1978) 20#1 pp: 70–102. [http://w3.salemstate.edu/~cmauriello/pdfEuropean/Smith%20Compartive%20French%20and%20British%20Decolonization.pdf online] {{Wayback|url=http://w3.salemstate.edu/~cmauriello/pdfEuropean/Smith%20Compartive%20French%20and%20British%20Decolonization.pdf |date=20150614085733 }} * Smith, Tony. "The French Colonial Consensus and People's War, 1946–58." ''Journal of Contemporary History'' (1974): 217–247. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/260298 in JSTOR] * Thomas, Martin, Bob Moore, and Lawrence J. Butler. ''Crises of Empire: Decolonization and Europe's imperial states'' (Bloomsbury Publishing, 2015) * Von Albertini, Rudolf. ''Decolonization: the Administration and Future of the Colonies, 1919–1960'' (Doubleday, 1971), scholarly analysis of French policies, pp 265–469.. ===Sawirada iyo saamaynta ay ku leedahay Faransiiska=== * Andrew, Christopher M., and Alexander Sydney Kanya-Forstner. "France, Africa, and the First World War." ''Journal of African History'' 19.1 (1978): 11–23. * {{cite journal |first1=C. M. |last1=Andrew |first2=A. S. |last2=Kanya-Forstner |title=French Business and the French Colonialists |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_historical-journal_1976-12_19_4/page/981 |journal=Historical Journal |volume=19 |issue=4 |year=1976 |pages=981–1000 |doi=10.1017/S0018246X00010803|s2cid=159812995 }}. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/2638246 online] * Andrew, C. M., and A. S. Kanya-Forstner. "The French 'Colonial Party': Its Composition, Aims and Influence, 1885-1914." ''Historical Journal'' 14#1 (1971): 99–128. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/2637903 online]. * August, Thomas G. ''The Selling of the Empire: British and French Imperialist Propaganda, 1890–1940'' (1985) * Chafer, Tony, and Amanda Sackur. ''Promoting the Colonial Idea: Propaganda and Visions of Empire in France'' (2002) * {{cite journal |first=Vincent |last=Confer |title=French Colonial Ideas before 1789 |journal=French Historical Studies |volume=3 |issue=3 |year=1964 |pages=338–359 |doi=10.2307/285947|jstor=285947 }}. * Conkin, Alice L. ''A Mission to Civilize: The Republican Idea of Empire in France and West Africa, 1895-1930'' (1997) [https://www.questia.com/library/65667984/a-mission-to-civilize-the-republican-idea-of-empire online] * Dobie, Madeleine. ''Trading Places: Colonization & Slavery in 18th-Century French Culture'' (2010) * {{cite journal |first=Guy |last=Martin |title=The Historical, Economic, and Political Bases of France's African Policy |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-modern-african-studies_1985-06_23_2/page/189 |journal=The Journal of Modern African Studies |volume=23 |issue=2 |year=1985 |pages=189–208 |doi=10.1017/S0022278X00000148|s2cid=154727976 }}. * Rosenblum, Mort. ''Mission to Civilize: The French Way'' (1986) [https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-07-05-bk-2118-story.html online review] * Rothermund, Dietmar. ''Memories of Post-Imperial Nations: The Aftermath of Decolonization, 1945–2013'' (2015) [https://www.amazon.co.uk/Memories-Post-Imperial-Nations-Aftermath-Decolonization/dp/1107102294/ excerpt]; Compares the impact on Great Britain, the Netherlands, Belgium, France, Portugal, Italy and Japan * Singer, Barnett, and John Langdon. ''Cultured Force: Makers and Defenders of the French Colonial Empire'' (2008) * Thomas, Martin, ed. ''The French Colonial Mind, Volume 1: Mental Maps of Empire and Colonial Encounters'' (France Overseas: Studies in Empire and D) (2012); ''The French Colonial Mind, Volume 2: Violence, Military Encounters, and Colonialism'' (2012) ===Taariikhda iyo xusuus-qorka=== * Bennington, Alice. "Writing Empire? The Reception of Post-Colonial Studies in France." ''Historical Journal'' (2016) 59#4: 1157–1186. [https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/historical-journal/article/div-classtitlerewriting-empire-the-reception-of-post-colonial-studies-in-francea-hreffns01-ref-typefnadiv/32DA3F5C79BF6B46BE39A67840BF1D36 abstract] * {{cite journal |first=Rupert |last=Emerson |s2cid=220878619 |title=Colonialism |url=https://archive.org/details/journal-of-contemporary-history_1969_4_1/page/3 |journal=Journal of Contemporary History |volume=4 |issue=1 |year=1969 |pages=3–16 |doi=10.1177/002200946900400101}}. * Lawrence, Adria K. ''Imperial Rule and the Politics of Nationalism: Anti-Colonial Protest in the French Empire'' (Cambridge UP, 2013) [https://issforum.org/roundtables/7-18-imperial-rule-nationalism online reviews] {{Commons category|French colonial empire}} {{Former French colonies}} {{French overseas departments and territories}} {{History of Africa}} {{Africa topics}} [[Category:History of Africa]] [[Category:Former French colonies]] [[Category:French colonial empire]] [[Category:French colonisation in Africa]] [[Category:French Union|List]] [[Category:Lists of former colonies|French possessions]] [[Category:France geography-related lists|possessions and colonies]] [[Category:France history-related lists|possessions and colonies]] ==waddanamah== * {{Flag|Djibouti}} * {{Flag|Somaliland}} * {{Flag|Ethiopia}} * {{Flag|Senegal}} * wadnamhaa kale frica... 58sdlim3d7goh69iyhaog6ce7zy2qom 0 51120 305928 2026-08-25T15:21:20Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305928 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_photo = |image_coa = |coordinates = {{coord|51|34|N|10|46|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Harztor in NDH.png |state = |district = Nordhausen |elevation = 210 |area = 109.37 |postal_code = 99768, 99762 |area_code = 036331 |licence = NDH |Gemeindeschlüssel = 16 0 62 065 |website = |mayor = Stephan Klante<ref>[https://wahlen.thueringen.de/datenbank/wahl1/wahl.asp?wahlart=BM&wJahr=0000&zeigeErg=LAND&auswertung=2 Gewählte Bürgermeister - aktuelle Landesübersicht], Freistaat Thüringen. Retrieved 25 June 2024.</ref> |leader_term = 2024&ndash;30 }} '''Harztor''' ({{IPA|de|ˈhaːɐ̯tsˌtoːɐ̯}}, {{lit|[[Harz]] Gate}}) waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Nordhausen (district)|Nordhausen]], ee gobolka [[Thuringia|Thüringen]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. Waxaa la aasaasay 1 Janaayo 2012 iyadoo la mideeyay degmooyinkii hore ee [[Ilfeld]] iyo [[Niedersachswerfen]]. Luuliyo 2018 degmooyinkii hore ee [[Harzungen]], [[Herrmannsacker]] iyo [[Neustadt/Harz]] ayaa lagu daray Harztor. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} dyclmkxrvw53luc0tzibw5tzl6sqrv6 0 51121 305929 2026-08-25T15:22:54Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305929 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_coa = DEU Hasbergen COA.svg |coordinates = {{coord|52|13|N|07|55|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Hasbergen in OS.svg |state = |district = Osnabrück |elevation = 62-228 |area = 21.72 |postal_code = 49205 |area_code = 05405 |licence = OS, BSB, MEL, WTL |Gemeindeschlüssel = 03 4 59 021 |divisions = 3 |website = [http://www.hasbergen.de/ www.hasbergen.de] |mayor = Adrian Schäfer<ref name=mayor>{{cite web|url=https://wahlen.statistik.niedersachsen.de/SW2021/reports/DW/DW_Uebersicht.pdf|title=Stichwahlen zu Direktwahlen in Niedersachsen vom 26. September 2021|date=13 October 2021|publisher=[[Landesamt für Statistik Niedersachsen]]}}</ref> |leader_term = 2021&ndash;26 |party = SPD }} '''Hasbergen''' ({{IPA|de|ˈhasˌbɛʁɡn̩}}) waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Osnabrück (district)|Osnabrück]], ee gobolka [[Lower Saxony|Hooseysa Saxony]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. Waxay ku taal [[Teutoburg Forest|Keynta Teutoburg]], qiyaastii 7&nbsp;km galbeed ka xigta [[Osnabrück]]. Hasbergen waxay ka kooban tahay Hasbergen lafteeda, Gaste iyo Ohrbeck. Degmadu waxay qayb ka mid ah ku taal buuraha Hüggel, oo ka tirsan Aagga Ilaaliya ee [[Teutoburg Forest]]. Buuruhu waxay u dhexeeyaan 62 ilaa 228 mitir ka sarreysa heerka badda (NN). Magaalada Hasbergen waxaa ku yaal [[Rote Berg]] oo ah 108 mitir oo sarreysa. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} eo4do6q33if5957hcpu7r2j0nvtvn5v 0 51122 305930 2026-08-25T15:24:25Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305930 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_photo = |image_flag = Flagge Haselau.png |image_coa = DEU Haselau COA.svg |coordinates = {{coord|53|39|44|N|9|37|29|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Haselau in PI.svg |state = |district = Pinneberg |Amt = Geest und Marsch Südholstein |elevation = 1 |area = 18.88 |postal_code = 25489 |area_code = 04129, 04122 |licence = PI |Gemeindeschlüssel = 01 0 56 019 |website = [http://www.amt-haseldorf.de/ www.amt-haseldorf.de] |mayor = Rolf Herrmann |party = CDU }} '''Haselau''' waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Pinneberg (district)|Pinneberg]], ee gobolka [[Schleswig-Holstein]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} 7aj7cv2s4qld3pnnrz6s1u7nge6dce6 0 51123 305931 2026-08-25T15:25:48Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305931 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_photo = Gersdorf Kirche und Karoline-Rietschel-Haus.jpg |image_coa = Wappen Haselbachtal.png |coordinates = {{coord|51|14|48|N|14|0|42|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Haselbachtal in BZ.svg |state = |district = Bautzen |elevation = 234 |area = 37.47 |postal_code = 01920 |area_code = 03578 |licence = BZ, BIW, HY, KM |Gemeindeschlüssel = 14625220 |divisions = 6 |website = [http://www.haselbachtal.de/ www.haselbachtal.de] |mayor = Tobias Liebschner<ref>[https://wahlen.sachsen.de/download/Buergermeister/statistik-sachsen_wahlen_buergermeister_uebersicht_aktuell.xlsx Gewählte Bürgermeisterinnen und Bürgermeister im Freistaat Sachsen, Stand: 17. Juli 2022], Statistisches Landesamt des Freistaates Sachsen.</ref> |leader_term = 2022&ndash;29 }} '''Haselbachtal''' waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Bautzen (district)|Bautzen]] ee gobolka [[Saxony|Sachsen]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]] taas oo ay ku nool yihiin dad gaaraya 3,997 (2020). Waxay ka kooban tahay tuulooyinka Bischheim, Häslich, Gersdorf, Möhrsdorf, Reichenau, iyo Reichenbach. == Juqraafiga iyo Gaadiidka == Haselbachtal waxay ku taallaa qiyaastii 7&nbsp;km koonfur-galbeed ka xigta magaalada [[Kamenz]] iyo qiyaastii 35&nbsp;km waqooyi-bari ka xigta [[Dresden]]. Waddada [[Bundesautobahn 4]] waxay martaa koonfurta degmada waxaana laga gaari karaa dhanka [[Pulsnitz]], taasoo jirta qiyaastii 10&nbsp;km. Webiga [[Pulsnitz (river)|Pulsnitz]] wuxuu dhex maraa Haselbachtal. == Taariikhda == Reichenbach waxaa markii ugu horreysay la xusay 1248. Degmadani waxay soo baxday intii lagu guda jiray [[East Colonisation|Gumaysigii Bari]] ee Jarmalka. Intii lagu guda jiray Dagaalkii Soddonka Sanno ([[Thirty Years' War]]), 248 qof, oo ka dhigayay inta badan dadkii tuulada degganaa xilligaas, waxay u dhinteen [[infectious disease|cudurka daacuunka]]. Xaafadda Reichenau waxaa markii ugu horreysay la xusay 1436, laakiin waxay u badan tahay inay aad uga sii horreyso. Sanadihii 1429 ilaa 1431, [[Hussite]]s waxay dhaceen tuulada waxayna burburiyeen kaniisadda. Intii lagu guda jiray Dagaalladii Xoreynta ([[Liberation Wars]]), marka hore ciidammadii [[Prussia]], dabadeedna kuwii [[Russia]] ayaa ku sugnaa Reichenau. Xaafadaha Gersdorf iyo Möhrsdorf waxaa markii ugu horreysay la kala xusay 1225 iyo 1264. Waxay isla socdeen tan iyo 14 Febraayo 1958. Bischheim waxaa markii ugu horreysay la xusay 1225 waxaana lala miiqay Häslich 1 Janaayo 1969. 1 Janaayo 2001 degmooyinkii Reichenbach, Reichenau, Gersdorf-Möhrsdorf iyo Bischheim-Häslich waxaa lagu daray degmada Haselbachtal. == Goobaha Dalxiiska == * Beerta ku taal Bischheim * Matxafka qodista [[granite|garaanitaha]] * Kaniisadda Reichenbach * Kaniisadda iyo fagaaraha magaalada ee Gersdorf == Tixraacyo == {{reflist}} {{Authority control}} 0npxngay0ob0s07ouhrkrybbsl95jq3 0 51124 305932 2026-08-25T15:27:16Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305932 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_photo = |image_coa = DEU Haseldorf COA.svg |coordinates = {{coord|53|37|N|9|36|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Haseldorf in PI.svg |state = |district = Pinneberg |Amt = Geest und Marsch Südholstein |elevation = 1 |area = 18.08 |postal_code = 25489 |area_code = 04122, 04129 |licence = PI |Gemeindeschlüssel = 01 0 56 020 |website = [https://www.amt-haseldorf.de/ www.amt-haseldorf.de] |mayor = Daniel Kullig |party = }} '''Haseldorf''' ({{IPA|de|ˈhaːzl̩dɔʁf}}) waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Pinneberg (district)|Pinneberg]], ee gobolka [[Schleswig-Holstein]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. Waxay ku taal bangiga midig ee webiga [[Elbe]], qiyaastii 13&nbsp;km galbeed ka xigta [[Pinneberg]], iyo 27&nbsp;km galbeed ka xigta [[Hamburg]]. Haseldorf waxay ahayd xaruntii degmadii hore ee ''[[Amt (subnational entity)|Amt]]'' ("degmada wadajirka ah") ee [[Haseldorf (Amt)|Haseldorf]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} bzjy4wm64km2vsfi7amti0oxuzgie0r 0 51125 305933 2026-08-25T15:43:18Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305933 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |name = Haselhorst |name_local = |image_photo = Schubverband Havel.jpg |image_caption = [[Havel]] river between [[Spandau (locality)|Spandau]] and Haselhorst |type = Quarter |City = Berlin |image_coa = |coordinates = {{coord|52|32|34|N|13|14|23|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |state = |district = |borough = Spandau |divisions = |elevation = 35 |area = 4.73 |pop_ref = <ref>{{Population Germany|key=11|datref=QUELLE}}</ref> |population = {{Population Germany|key=110502}} |population_as_of = {{Population Germany|key=11|datref=STAND}} |postal_code = 13599 |area_code = |licence = B |year = 1910 |plantext = Location of Haselhorst in Spandau district and Berlin |image_plan = Berlin Spandau Haselhorst.png |website = }} '''Haselhorst''' ({{IPA|de|ˈhaːzl̩ˌhɔʁst|-|De-Haselhorst.ogg}}) waa [[boroughs and localities of Berlin|xaafad]] ka tirsan degmada hoose ee [[Spandau]] ee magaalada [[Berlin]]. Waxay ku taal inta u dhaxeysa [[Siemensstadt]] iyo Magaalada Diiqii ee [[Spandau (locality)|Spandau]] waxaana laga soocay xaafadda [[Hakenfelde]] webiga [[Havel]]. == Guud mar == Dhulkii [[manorialism|manor]] ee Haselhorst waxaa lagu daray Magaalada Spandau sannadkii 1910 waxaana uu qayb ka noqday [[Greater Berlin Act|Greater Berlin]] sannadkii 1920. [[Spandau Citadel]] waxay ku taal Haselhorst. [[Kingdom of Prussia|Boqortooyada Prussia]] waxay ku haysay [[barracks|xeryaha ciidanka]] Haselhorst. Maanta warshadaha sida [[BMW motorcycles]], [[Siemens AG|Siemens]] iyo [[Osram]] ayaa ku yaal halkaas. == Gaadiidka == Haselhorst waxaa u adeega [[U7 (Berlin U-Bahn)|U7]] ee [[Berlin U-Bahn]] saldhigyada [[Paulsternstraße (Berlin U-Bahn)|Paulsternstraße]], [[Haselhorst (Berlin U-Bahn)|Haselhorst]] iyo [[Zitadelle (Berlin U-Bahn)|Zitadelle]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} == Xiriirinta dibadda == {{commons category-inline|Berlin-Haselhorst|Haselhorst}} *{{in lang|de}} [https://www.berlin.de/ba-spandau/ueber-den-bezirk/ortsteile/haselhorst/artikel.189908.php Bogga Haselhorst ee www.berlin.de] {{Authority control}} 0281hcldsubavo4nkqac8mn362vyyfz 0 51126 305934 2026-08-25T15:44:45Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305934 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_photo = |image_flag = Flagge Haselund.png |image_coa = DEU Haselund COA.svg |coordinates = {{coord|54|36|N|9|10|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Haselund in NF.PNG |state = |district = Nordfriesland |Amt = Viöl |elevation = 20 |area = 12.79 |postal_code = 25855 |area_code = 04843 |licence = NF |Gemeindeschlüssel = 01 0 54 041 |website = [http://www.amt-vioel.de/ www.amt-vioel.de] |mayor = Jan Thormählen }} '''Haselund''' waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Nordfriesland]], ee gobolka [[Schleswig-Holstein]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} jc88re98gxiwqua3kzt8587cnmo04dp 0 51127 305935 2026-08-25T15:46:18Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305935 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_photo = |image_coa = DEU Hasenkrug COA.svg |coordinates = {{coord|53|59|14|N|9|51|3|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Hasenkrug in SE.svg |state = |district = Segeberg |Amt = Bad Bramstedt-Land |elevation = 11 |area = 5.2 |postal_code = 24616 |area_code = 04324 |licence = SE |Gemeindeschlüssel = 01 0 60 035 |website = [http://www.amt-bad-bramstedt-land.de/ www.amt-bad-<br />bramstedt-land.de] |mayor = Bernd Aszmoneit |party = }} '''Hasenkrug''' waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Segeberg]], ee gobolka [[Schleswig-Holstein]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{authority control}} lw6ece2mae2l9ik9j6yrryepf3dltwd 0 51128 305936 2026-08-25T15:47:45Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305936 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_photo = |image_coa =DEU Hasenmoor COA.svg |coordinates = {{coord|53|54|N|9|59|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Hasenmoor in SE.svg |state = |district = Segeberg |Amt = Auenland Südholstein |elevation = 27 |area = 17.77 |postal_code = 24640 |area_code = 04195 |licence = SE |Gemeindeschlüssel = 01 0 60 036 |website = [http://www.kaltenkirchen-land.de/ www.kaltenkirchen-<br />land.de] |mayor = Klaus-Wilhelm Schümann |party = }} '''Hasenmoor''' waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Segeberg]], ee gobolka [[Schleswig-Holstein]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} jj3hkkps4q9qdod9o88s1x6acvtvlme 0 51129 305937 2026-08-25T15:49:25Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305937 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_photo = |image_flag = Flagge Hasloh.png |image_coa = DEU Hasloh COA.svg |coordinates = {{coord|53|41|57|N|9|54|47|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Hasloh in PI.svg |state = |district = Pinneberg |elevation = 24 |area = 11.07 |postal_code = 25474 |area_code = 04106 |licence = PI |Gemeindeschlüssel = 01 0 56 021 |website = [http://www.amt-pinnau.de www.amt-pinnau.de] |mayor = Kay Löhr |party = FDP }} '''Hasloh''' waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Pinneberg (district)|Pinneberg]], ee gobolka [[Schleswig-Holstein]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. == Juqraafiga == Hasloh waxay ku taallaa waqooyiga [[Hamburg]], galbeedka [[Norderstedt]], iyo koonfurta [[Quickborn]]. Hasloh waxay si toos ah ugu taallaa waddada [[Bundesstraße 4]]. Waddada [[Bundesautobahn 7|A7]] waxay martaa dhanka bariga ee degmada. Jidka tareenka ee [[Hamburg-Altona–Neumünster railway]] wuxuu dhex maraa Hasloh. Natiijo ahaan, degmadu waxay ku xiran tahay shabakadda [[Hamburger Verkehrsverbund|HVV]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} gnuad2n9z9gqayorafd6728ahh6isji 0 51130 305938 2026-08-25T15:51:22Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305938 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_coa = Wappen_Hatzenbühl.png |coordinates = {{coord|49|06|37|N|08|14|37|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Hatzenbühl in GER.svg |image_photo = Hatzenbuehl-400-Luitpoldstr 139 absteigend-gje.jpg |state = |district = Germersheim |Verbandsgemeinde = Jockgrim |elevation = 114 |area = 7.76 |postal_code = 76770 |area_code = 07275 |licence = GER |Gemeindeschlüssel = 07 3 34 009 |website = [http://www.hatzenbuehl.de/ www.hatzenbuehl.de] |mayor = Karlheinz Henigin<ref>[https://www.wahlen.rlp.de/de/kw/wahlen/kd/gebiete/3340000000000.html Direktwahlen 2019, Landkreis Germersheim], Landeswahlleiter Rheinland-Pfalz, accessed 4 August 2021.</ref> |leader_term = 2019&ndash;24 |party = CDU }} '''Hatzenbühl''' waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Germersheim (district)|Germersheim]], ee gobolka [[Rhineland-Palatinate|Rheinland-Pfalz]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. == Guryaha alwaaxa ah ee ku yaala Hatzenbühl == <gallery> Hatzenbuehl-200-Luitpoldstr 65-gje.jpg|65, Luitpoldstr Hatzenbuehl-260-Luitpoldstr 98-gje.jpg|98, Luitpoldstr Hatzenbuehl-100-Luitpoldstr 16-18-gje.jpg|18, Luitpoldstr Hatzenbuehl-140-Luitpoldstr 48-gje.jpg|48, Luitpoldstr </gallery> == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hatzenbuhl}} 1fmrpj9xlm7eckf4axr16bsejumgf2r 0 51131 305939 2026-08-25T15:52:51Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305939 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_photo = |image_coa = DEU Hatzenport COA.svg |coordinates = {{coord|50|13|41|N|7|25|16|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Hatzenport in MYK.png |state = |district = Mayen-Koblenz |Verbandsgemeinde = Rhein-Mosel |elevation = 85 |area = 3.75 |postal_code = 56332 |area_code = 02605 |licence = MYK |Gemeindeschlüssel = 07 1 37 208 |website = [http://www.hatzenport.de www.hatzenport.de] |mayor = Christian Müller. |leader_term = 2024&ndash;now }} [[File:Hatzenport, der Fährturm Dm foto7 2017-06-01 12.06.jpg|Hatzenport, the ferry tower|thumb|left|250px]] '''Hatzenport''' ({{IPA|de|ˈhatsn̩pɔʁt}}) waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Mayen-Koblenz]], ee gobolka [[Rhineland-Palatinate|Rheinland-Pfalz]], galbeedka dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. {{clear|left}} == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} 71y2zrlx8pkqn8vc4x8by8fnj9hckzf 0 51132 305940 2026-08-25T15:54:35Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305940 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_coa = DEU Haundorf COA.svg |coordinates = {{coord|49|11|N|10|46|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Haundorf in WUG.svg |state = |region = Mittelfranken |district = Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen |Verwaltungsgemeinschaft = Gunzenhausen |elevation = 440-530 |area = 51.34 |postal_code = 91729 |area_code = 09837 |licence = WUG, GUN |Gemeindeschlüssel = 09 5 77 138 |divisions = 4 [[Ortsteil]]e |website = [http://www.haundorf.de/ www.haundorf.de] |mayor = Christian Beierlein<ref>[https://www.statistik.bayern.de/wahlen/kommunalwahlen/bgm/ Liste der ersten Bürgermeister/Oberbürgermeister in kreisangehörigen Gemeinden], [[Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik]], 15 July 2021.</ref> |leader_term = 2020&ndash;26 |party = }} '''Haundorf''' waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen]], ee gobolka [[Bavaria|Bayern]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. Dhanka koonfur-bari ee degmada waxaa ku yaal aagga dabiiciga ah ee la ilaaliyo ee [[Brombachmoor]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Commons category|Haundorf}} {{Authority control}} gtjay58hrgawo2n87ss2ay1lb4mo9nk 0 51133 305941 2026-08-25T15:56:32Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305941 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_photo = |image_coa = Wappen von Hauptstuhl.png |coordinates = {{coord|49|24|06|N|7|29|27|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Hauptstuhl in KL.svg |state = |district = Kaiserslautern |Verbandsgemeinde = [[Municipal Association of Landstuhl|Landstuhl]] |elevation = 241 |area = 5 |postal_code = 66851 |area_code = 06372 |licence = KL |Gemeindeschlüssel = 07 3 35 012 |mayor = Gerald-Frank Bosch<ref>[https://www.wahlen.rlp.de/de/kw/wahlen/kd/gebiete/3350000000000.html Direktwahlen 2019, Landkreis Kaiserslautern], Landeswahlleiter Rheinland-Pfalz, accessed 9 August 2021.</ref> |leader_term = 2019&ndash;24 |party = SPD }} '''Hauptstuhl''' ({{IPA|de|ˈhaʊptʃtuːl}}) waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Kaiserslautern (district)|Kaiserslautern]], ee gobolka [[Rhineland-Palatinate|Rheinland-Pfalz]], galbeedka dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} ijuyjraq9a1toe5o4sq59ffaiwh4r9p 0 51134 305942 2026-08-25T15:58:33Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305942 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German place |image_coa = Wappen Haeusern.png |coordinates = {{coord|47|45|14|N|08|10|10|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_photo = HaeusernKapelleKreuzweg130310FotoAndreKaiser.JPG |image_plan = Häusern in WT.svg |state = |region = Freiburg |district = Waldshut |elevation = 889 |area = 8.88 |postal_code = 79837 |area_code = 07672 |licence = WT |Gemeindeschlüssel = 08 3 37 045 |mayor = Thomas Kaiser<ref>[https://www.staatsanzeiger.de/staatsanzeiger/wahlen/buergermeisterwahlen/ Aktuelle Wahlergebnisse], Staatsanzeiger, accessed 15 September 2021.</ref> |leader_term = 2017&ndash;25 }} '''Häusern''' ({{IPA|de|ˈhɔʏzɐn|-|De-Häusern.ogg}}) waa [[municipalities of Germany|degmo]] ka tirsan degmada [[Waldshut (district)|Waldshut]] ee gobolka [[Baden-Württemberg]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{commons category}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hausern}} [ 7n4zofirtrjqdeeucpwnp23wdw5uich 0 51135 305943 2026-08-25T16:00:11Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305943 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_coa = DEU Häuslingen COA.svg |coordinates = {{coord|52|48|N|09|23|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Häuslingen_in_HK.svg |state = |district = Heidekreis |Samtgemeinde = Rethem/Aller |elevation = 16 |area = 13.69 |postal_code = 27336 |area_code = 05165 |licence = HK, SFA |Gemeindeschlüssel = 03 3 58 013 |divisions = 2 [[Ortsteil]]e |website = {{url|www.haeuslingen.de}} |mayor = Kathrin Wrobel }} '''Häuslingen''' ({{IPA|de|ˈhɔʏslɪŋən}}) waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Heidekreis]], ee gobolka [[Lower Saxony|Hooseysa Saxony]], Jarmalka. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hauslingen}} at1mnjamlfhq4rwo9u3xh3biod026a0 0 51136 305944 2026-08-25T16:01:53Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305944 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_photo = |image_coa = DEU Hausten COA.svg |coordinates = {{coord|50|24|04|N|7|7|06|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Hausten in MYK.png |state = |district = Mayen-Koblenz |Verbandsgemeinde = Vordereifel |elevation = 418 |area = 3.56 |postal_code = 56745 |area_code = 02655 |licence = MYK |Gemeindeschlüssel = 07 1 37 034 |divisions = 2 |mayor = Norbert Klapperich<ref>[https://www.wahlen.rlp.de/de/kw/wahlen/kd/gebiete/1370000000000.html Direktwahlen 2019, Landkreis Mayen-Koblenz], Landeswahlleiter Rheinland-Pfalz, accessed 5 August 2021.</ref> |leader_term = 2019&ndash;24 }} '''Hausten''' ({{IPA|de|ˈhaʊstn̩|-|De-hausten.ogg}}) waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Mayen-Koblenz]], ee gobolka [[Rhineland-Palatinate|Rheinland-Pfalz]], galbeedka dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} gsbkxz0s1zza1dfjbyzw10p3wfhzmg5 0 51137 305945 2026-08-25T16:03:46Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305945 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |name = Havekost |image_photo = |image_coa = kein |coordinates = {{coord|53|32|29|N|10|28|34|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Havekost in RZ.svg |state = |district = Herzogtum Lauenburg |Amt = Schwarzenbek-Land |elevation = 44 |area = 5.91 |postal_code = 21493 |area_code = 04151 |licence = RZ |Gemeindeschlüssel = 01 0 53 052 |website = [http://www.amt-schwarzenbek-land.de/ www.amt-schwarzenbek-land.de] |mayor = Markus Nickel }} '''Havekost''' waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Lauenburg (district)|Herzogtum Lauenburg]], ee gobolka [[Schleswig-Holstein]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} n7lqhsy1e45twj7itt4b8qhrda9k4tn 0 51138 305946 2026-08-25T16:05:30Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305946 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_coa = DEU Haverlah COA.svg |coordinates = {{coord|52|04|N|10|20|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Haverlah in WF.svg |state = |district = Wolfenbüttel |Samtgemeinde = Baddeckenstedt |elevation = 160 |area = 16.84 |postal_code = 38275 |area_code = 05341 |licence = WF |Gemeindeschlüssel = 03 1 58 016 |divisions = 3 |website = [http://www.baddeckenstedt.de/ www.baddeckenstedt.de] |mayor = Gerd Mielicki |party = SPD }} '''Haverlah''' waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Wolfenbüttel (district)|Wolfenbüttel]], ee gobolka [[Lower Saxony|Hooseysa Saxony]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} mkq1tj32izsuxvswajwenn69jxnn0n2 0 51139 305947 2026-08-25T16:07:16Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305947 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_photo = |image_coa =DEU Havetoft COA.svg |coordinates = {{coord|54|38|N|9|31|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Havetoft in SL.PNG |state = |district = Schleswig-Flensburg |Amt = Südangeln |elevation = 39 |area = 14.53 |postal_code = 24873 |area_code = 04603 |licence = SL |Gemeindeschlüssel = 01 0 59 037 |website = [http://www.amt-suedangeln.de/ www.amt-<br />suedangeln.de] |mayor = Peter Hermann Petersen }} '''Havetoft''' waa [[Municipalities of Germany|degmo]] ka tirsan degmada [[Schleswig-Flensburg]], ee waqooyiga dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} 4c2pvsk0kg6859142vrf7g3l9ih4mu2 0 51140 305948 2026-08-25T16:11:02Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305948 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_coa = Wappen Hawangen.svg |coordinates = {{coord|47|58|N|10|16|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Hawangen in MN.svg |image_photo = Hawangen, die katholische Pfarrkirche Sankt Stephan Dm-D-7-78-149-1 foto7 2014-07-28 16.30.jpg |image_caption = Kaniisadda Katolika ee degmada ee Saint Stephan |state = |region = Schwaben |district = Unterallgäu |Verwaltungsgemeinschaft = Ottobeuren |elevation = 637 |area = 14.50 |postal_code = 87749 |area_code = 08332 |licence = MN |Gemeindeschlüssel = 09 7 78 149 |website = [http://www.hawangen.de www.hawangen.de] |mayor = Ulrich Ommer<ref>[https://www.statistik.bayern.de/wahlen/kommunalwahlen/bgm/ Liste der ersten Bürgermeister/Oberbürgermeister in kreisangehörigen Gemeinden], [[Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik]], accessed 19 July 2021.</ref> |leader_term = 2019&ndash;25 |party = CSU }} '''Hawangen''' waa [[Municipalities of Germany|degmo]] ka tirsan degmada [[Unterallgäu]] ee gobolka [[Bavaria|Bayern]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]], taasoo ay ku nool yihiin ilaa 1,254 qof. Hawangen waxay u jirtaa {{convert|5|km|0|abbr=on}} dhanka bariga ee [[Memmingen]]. Degmadu waxay maamul wadaag [[Municipal association (Germany)|municipal association]] la leedahay [[Ottobeuren]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} s997zntcve9jqpvtosu4fcljwqqs9b2 0 51141 305949 2026-08-25T16:13:15Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305949 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_flag = Flagge Hechthausen.svg |image_coa = DEU Hechthausen COA.png |coordinates = {{coord|53|39|N|09|14|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_photo = Luftaufnahmen Nordseekueste 2012-05-by-RaBoe-638.jpg |image_caption = Muuqaalka hawada ee sanadka 2012 iyadoo la arkayo webiga [[Oste]] |image_plan = Hechthausen in CUX.svg |state = |district = Cuxhaven |Samtgemeinde = Hemmoor |elevation = 2 |area = 30.73 |postal_code = 21755 |area_code = 04774 |licence = CUX |Gemeindeschlüssel = 03 3 52 020 |website = [http://www.hechthausen.de www.hechthausen.de] }} '''Hechthausen''' ({{IPA|de|hɛçtˈhaʊzn̩}}; {{langx|nds|Heckthusen}}) waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Cuxhaven (district)|Cuxhaven]], ee gobolka [[Lower Saxony|Hooseysa Saxony]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. == Taariikh == Hechthausen waxay ka tirsanaan jirtay [[Archdiocese of Bremen|amiir-hogaamiye diimeedkii Bremen]], oo la aasaasay 1180kii. Sanadkii 1648dii amiir-hogaamiye diimeedka waxaa loo beddelay [[Duchy of Bremen|Dugmiyada Bremen]], taas oo markii ugu horreysay ay maamulaysay [[personal union|midow shakhsi ah]] boqortooyada Iswiidhan - oo ay ka dhex dhashay qabsashadii Denmark (1712-1715) - iyo laga bilaabo 1715 wixii ka dambeeyay waxaa maamulaysay boqortooyada [[House of Hanover|Hanover]]. [[Kingdom of Hanover|Boqortooyada Hanover]] waxay ku dartay dugmiyada [[real union|midow dhab ah]] waxaana dhulkii dugmiyadu uu qayb ka noqday gobolka cusub ee [[Stade (region)|Stade]], ee la aasaasay 1823kii. == Astaan-madaxeedka == Qaybta sare ee astaanta, oo muujinaysa kalluun pike ah oo qalin ah, baalal leh oo dahab lagu taajiray, waxay ka timid astaanta qoyska Hechthausen ee ka soo jeeda [[Duchy of Pomerania|Pomerania]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |first=Rudolf |last=Lembcke |url=http://worldcat.org/oclc/469399292 |title=Kreis Land Hadeln : Geschichte und Gegenwart |date=1976 |oclc=469399292}}</ref> Qaybta hoose ee astaanta, oo muujinaysa saddex cariish oo bulug ah, waxay ka timid astaanta qoyska [[Bremen|Bremen]] ee Marschalck von Bachtenbrock.<ref name=":0" /> == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} 5rzlawtkso3x2opzdfo9iaf1qnsqvz1 0 51142 305950 2026-08-25T16:14:59Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305950 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |name = Heckhuscheid |type = |image_photo = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_coa = |coordinates = {{coord|50|10|43|N|6|13|24|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Heckhuscheid in BIT.svg |state = |district = Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm |Verbandsgemeinde = Prüm |elevation = 560 |area = 8.28 |postal_code = 54619 |area_code = 06559 |licence = BIT |Gemeindeschlüssel = 07 2 32 236 |website = [http://www.pruem.de/og.php?inhalt=ortsgemeinde.php&kz=14&kontext=kontextog.php Heckhuscheid at website www.pruem.de] |mayor = Josef Arens<ref>[https://www.wahlen.rlp.de/de/kw/wahlen/kd/gebiete/2320000000000.html Direktwahlen 2019, Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm], Landeswahlleiter Rheinland-Pfalz, accessed 6 August 2021.</ref> |leader_term = 2019&ndash;24 |Bürgermeistertitel = Ortsbürgermeister }} '''Heckhuscheid''' waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Bitburg-Prüm|Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm]], ee gobolka [[Rhineland-Palatinate|Rheinland-Pfalz]], galbeedka dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. Heckhuscheid waxay ku taal joog dhan ilaa 554 illaa 560 mitir ka sarreysa heerka badda. Heckhuscheid waxay ku fidsan tahay bed qiyaastii ah 8.28 kiiloomitir oo laba jibaaran. Dadweynaha ku nool Heckhuscheid waa kuwo aad u yar, iyadoo ay joogaan qiyaastii 165 qof sida uu qabo tirakoobkii 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Gemeinde von Heckhuscheid in der Region Rheinland-Pfalz|url=https://www.stadte-gemeinden.de/gemeinde-heckhuscheid.html|website=www.stadte-gemeinden.de|access-date=2025-11-29}}</ref> == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{authority control}} adishf5eext7ocp2ts4k8arm3bx2tkc 0 51143 305951 2026-08-25T16:16:20Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305951 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German place |type = Stadt |image_photo = |image_coa = DEU Hecklingen COA.svg |coordinates = {{coord|51|51|N|11|31|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Hecklingen in SLK.png |state = |district = Salzlandkreis |elevation = 75 |area = 95.34 |postal_code = 39444 |area_code = 03925 |licence = SLK |Gemeindeschlüssel = 15 0 89 175 |website = [http://www.stadt-hecklingen.de/ www.stadt-hecklingen.de] |mayor = Hendrik Mahrholdt<ref>[https://wahlergebnisse.sachsen-anhalt.de/wahlen/bmbm/index.html Bürgermeisterwahlen in den Gemeinden, Endgültige Ergebnisse], [[Statistisches Landesamt Sachsen-Anhalt]], accessed 10 November 2022.</ref> |leader_term = 2022&ndash;29 |party = }} '''Hecklingen''' ({{IPA|de|ˈhɛklɪŋən|-|De-Hecklingen.ogg}}) waa magaalo ka tirsan degmada [[Salzlandkreis]], ee gobolka [[Saxony-Anhalt|Sachsen-Anhalt]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. Waxay ku taal webiga [[Bode River|Bode]], qiyaastii {{convert|4|km|0|abbr=off}} dhanka galbeed ka xigta [[Staßfurt]], iyo {{convert|12|km|0|abbr=on}} waqooyi-bari ee [[Aschersleben]]. == Xiriirka caalamiga ah == {{See also|List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany}} Hecklingen waa mataano [[Twin towns and sister cities|twinned]] la leh: *{{flagicon|POL}} [[Nisko]] ee dalka [[Poland|Poland]] == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} 6s2p7vzi62aiv44y2ayivba0b1iykvf 0 51144 305952 2026-08-25T16:17:49Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305952 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |type = Ortsgemeinde |image_photo = |image_coa = DEU Heddert COA.svg |coordinates = {{coord|49|38|34|N|6|45|50|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Heddert in TR.svg |state = |district = Trier-Saarburg |Verbandsgemeinde = Saarburg-Kell |elevation = 500 |area = 4.90 |postal_code = 54429 |area_code = 06588, 06589 |licence = TR |Gemeindeschlüssel = 07 2 35 040 |website = [http://www.kell-am-see.de/613.htm Heddert auf der Website der VG Kell am See] |mayor = Josef Wagner<ref>[https://www.wahlen.rlp.de/de/kw/wahlen/kd/gebiete/2350000000000.html Direktwahlen 2019, Landkreis Trier-Saarburg], Landeswahlleiter Rheinland-Pfalz, accessed 2 August 2021.</ref> |leader_term = 2019&ndash;24 }} '''Heddert''' waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Trier-Saarburg]], ee gobolka [[Rhineland-Palatinate|Rheinland-Pfalz]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} oy86sx3i32lqq5adexl8yjhwbpjjjy4 0 51145 305953 2026-08-25T16:19:07Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305953 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_photo = Heddesbach.jpg |image_coa = COA Heddesbach.svg |coordinates = {{coord|49|28|53|N|08|49|38|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Heddesbach in HD.svg |state = |region = Karlsruhe |district = Rhein-Neckar-Kreis |elevation = 204 |area = 8.21 |postal_code = 69434 |area_code = 06272 |licence = HD |Gemeindeschlüssel = 08 2 26 027 |website = [https://www.heddesbach.de/ www.heddesbach.de] |mayor = Volker Reibold<ref>[https://www.staatsanzeiger.de/staatsanzeiger/wahlen/buergermeisterwahlen/ Aktuelle Wahlergebnisse], Staatsanzeiger, accessed 14 September 2021.</ref> |leader_term = 2019&ndash;27 }} '''Heddesbach''' waa magaalo ka tirsan degmada [[Rhein-Neckar]] ee gobolka [[Baden-Württemberg]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} nhlv9tl2pdcrat1vcm5jgy370j6hpws 0 51146 305954 2026-08-25T16:20:40Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305954 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_coa = Wappen Heemsen.png |coordinates = {{coord|52|43|N|09|16|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Heemsen in NI.svg |state = |district = Nienburg/Weser |Samtgemeinde = Heemsen |elevation = 23 |area = 39.37 |postal_code = 31622 |area_code = 05024 |licence = NI |Gemeindeschlüssel = 03 2 56 012 |divisions = 4 |mayor = Heinrich Heidorn |party = CDU }} '''Heemsen''' waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Nienburg (district)|Nienburg]], ee gobolka [[Lower Saxony|Hooseysa Saxony]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. Waxay ku taal qiyaastii 8&nbsp;km waqooyi-bari ee [[Nienburg, Lower Saxony|Nienburg]], iyo 25&nbsp;km koonfurta [[Verden, Germany|Verden]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Heemsen |url=https://en.wikitrps.com/wiki/Heemsen |access-date=2024-08-12 |website=Encyclopedia Travel |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Heemsen |first=Samtgemeinde |title=Samtgemeinde Heemsen |url=https://www.heemsen.de/portal/seiten/samtgemeinde-heemsen-6000002-21540.html |access-date=2024-08-12 |website=Samtgemeinde Heemsen |language=de}}</ref> Degmada wadajirka ah ee Heemsen waxay ku fidsan tahay bed qiyaastii ah 74,000 mitir oo laba jibaaran.<ref name=":0" /> Heemsen waa qayb ka mid ah ''[[Samtgemeinde]]'' ("degmada wadajirka ah") [[Heemsen (Samtgemeinde)|Heemsen]].<ref name=":0" /> == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} tapbwg29alej6iw346jvf2sjmpz9zoe 0 51147 305955 2026-08-25T16:21:55Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305955 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_coa = |coordinates = {{coord|52|04|N|10|15|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Heere in WF.svg |state = |district = Wolfenbüttel |Samtgemeinde = Baddeckenstedt |elevation = 115 |area = 15.36 |postal_code = 38277 |area_code = 05345 |licence = WF |Gemeindeschlüssel = 03 1 58 018 |divisions = |website = [http://www.baddeckenstedt.de/ www.baddeckenstedt.de] |mayor = Walter Beims |party = SPD }} '''Heere''' ({{IPA|de|ˈheːʁə|-|De-Heere.ogg}}) waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Wolfenbüttel (district)|Wolfenbüttel]], ee gobolka [[Lower Saxony|Hooseysa Saxony]], Jarmalka. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} lwipwj9n3yqjtcucay50ccvl1580p9e 0 51148 305956 2026-08-25T16:23:22Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305956 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_coa = DEU Heeslingen COA.svg |coordinates = {{coord|53|19|N|09|20|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Heeslingen in ROW.svg |state = |district = Rotenburg (Wümme) |Samtgemeinde = Zeven |elevation = 19 |area = 82.46 |postal_code = 27404 |area_code = 04281 (auch 04287) |licence = ROW |Gemeindeschlüssel = 03 3 57 021 |divisions = 9 |website = [http://www.heeslingen.de/ www.heeslingen.de] |mayor = Gerhard Holsten |party = CDU }} '''Heeslingen''' ({{IPA|de|ˈheːslɪŋən}}) waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Rotenburg (district)|Rotenburg]], ee gobolka [[Lower Saxony|Hooseysa Saxony]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. Waxay leedahay 4,788 degganayaal.<ref>[http://home.meinestadt.de/heeslingen "Heeslingen"]</ref> Heeslingen waxay ka tirsanaan jirtay [[Archdiocese of Bremen|amiir-hogaamiye diimeedkii Bremen]]. Sanadkii 1648dii amiir-hogaamiye diimeedka waxaa loo beddelay [[Duchy of Bremen|Dugmiyada Bremen]], taas oo markii ugu horreysay ay maamulaysay [[personal union|midow shakhsi ah]] boqortooyada Iswiidhan, laga bilaabo 1715 wixii ka dambeeyayna ay maamulaysay boqortooyada Hanover. Sanadkii 1823kii dugmiyadii waa la laalay waxaana dhulkeedu noqday qayb ka mid ah gobolka [[Stade (region)|Stade]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} bgkxnuhbqn2hp65vkqttkx8ddwi3ooc 0 51149 305957 2026-08-25T16:24:53Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305957 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_coa = Wappen Heideblick.png |coordinates = {{coord|51|47|59|N|13|39|00|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Heideblick in LDS.png |state = |district = Dahme-Spreewald |elevation = 64 |area = 165.31 |postal_code = 15926 |area_code = 035454, 035455, 03544 |licence = LDS |Gemeindeschlüssel = 12 0 61 219 |divisions = 12 [[Ortsteil]]e |website = [http://www.heideblick.de/ www.heideblick.de] |mayor = Frank Deutschmann<ref>[https://wahlen.brandenburg.de/wahlen/de/kommunalwahlen/bm-wahlen/ergebnisse/~12061000 Landkreis Dahme-Spreewald Wahl der Bürgermeisterin / des Bürgermeisters], accessed 30 June 2021.</ref> |leader_term = 2019&ndash;27 }} '''Heideblick''' waa [[Municipalities of Germany|degmo]] ka tirsan degmada [[Dahme-Spreewald]] ee gobolka [[Brandenburg]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. == Tirakoobka dadweynaha == <gallery widths="250" heights="200"> File:Bevölkerungsentwicklung Heideblick.pdf|Development of Population since 1875 within the Current Boundaries (Blue Line: Population; Dotted Line: Comparison to Population Development of Brandenburg state; Grey Background: Time of Nazi rule; Red Background: Time of Communist rule) File:Bevölkerungsprognosen Heideblick.pdf|Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the [[Census in Germany]] in 2011 (blue bordered line); Official projections for 2005-2030 (yellow line); for 2020-2030 (green line); for 2017-2030 (scarlet line) </gallery> {{historical populations |align=none | cols=3 | percentages=pagr |title = Heideblick: Population development <br>within the current boundaries (2017)<ref>Detailed data sources are to be found in the Wikimedia Commons.[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Population_projection_Brandenburg Population Projection Brandenburg at Wikimedia Commons]</ref> | 1875 | 5587 | 1890 | 5124 | 1910 | 5262 | 1925 | 5513 | 1933 | 5281 | 1939 | 5258 | 1946 | 7584 | 1950 | 7124 | 1964 | 5505 | 1971 | 5466 | 1981 | 5015 | 1985 | 5244 | 1989 | 5127 | 1990 | 5068 | 1991 | 4990 | 1992 | 4953 | 1993 | 4924 | 1994 | 4912 | 1995 | 4897 | 1996 | 4848 | 1997 | 4765 | 1998 | 4779 | 1999 | 4662 | 2000 | 4642 | 2001 | 4612 | 2002 | 4545 | 2003 | 4487 | 2004 | 4401 | 2005 | 4320 | 2006 | 4222 | 2007 | 4172 | 2008 | 4088 | 2009 | 4059 | 2010 | 3974 | 2011 | 3834 | 2012 | 3747 | 2013 | 3679 | 2014 | 3679 | 2015 | 3666 | 2016 | 3603 | 2017 | 3563 | 2018 | 3572 | 2019 | 3558 | 2020 | 3543 }} == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} n1wr47cnmudvqgpfxn9i2yty8mnajun 0 51150 305958 2026-08-25T16:26:30Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305958 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_photo = |image_coa = DEU Heidekamp COA.svg |coordinates = {{coord|53|51|15|N|10|30|4|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Heidekamp in OD.svg |state = |district = Stormarn |Amt = Nordstormarn |elevation = 21 |area = 3.49 |postal_code = 23858 |area_code = 04506, 04533, 04534 |licence = OD |Gemeindeschlüssel = 01 0 62 031 |website = [http://www.amt-nordstormarn.de/ www.amt-<br />nordstormarn.de] |mayor = Horst Mosler |party = }} '''Heidekamp''' waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Stormarn (district)|Stormarn]], ee gobolka [[Schleswig-Holstein]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{authority control}} 9z91f609bwku6xbztdovwcwxpbiviif 0 51151 305959 2026-08-25T16:29:02Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305959 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_photo = Rathaus Heidersdorf (2).jpg |image_caption = Xarunta magaalada |image_coa = |coordinates = {{coord|50|41|N|13|24|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Heidersdorf in ERZ.png |state = |district = Erzgebirgskreis |Verwaltungsgemeinschaft = Seiffen/Erzgeb. |elevation = 593 |area = 9.49 |postal_code = 09526 |area_code = 037361 |licence = ERZ, ANA, ASZ, AU, MAB, MEK, STL, SZB, ZP |Gemeindeschlüssel = 14521280 |website = [https://heidersdorf.de/ heidersdorf.de] |mayor = Andreas Börner<ref>[https://wahlen.sachsen.de/download/Buergermeister/statistik-sachsen_wahlen_buergermeister_uebersicht_aktuell.xlsx Gewählte Bürgermeisterinnen und Bürgermeister im Freistaat Sachsen, Stand: 17. Juli 2022], Statistisches Landesamt des Freistaates Sachsen.</ref> |leader_term = 2022&ndash;29 |party = }} '''Heidersdorf''' waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Erzgebirgskreis]], ee gobolka [[Saxony|Sachsen]], Jarmalka. == Dad caan ah == * [[Gottfried Aust]], dhoobada yaqaanka ah ee caanka ah, wuxuu ku dhashay Heidersdorf sanadkii 1722 == Tixraacyo == {{reflist}} {{Authority control}} 0bnx8iqsbudrt14l2rpsg92t5177ruk 0 51152 305960 2026-08-25T16:30:36Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305960 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image-photo = |image_flag = Flagge Heidgraben.png |image_coa = DEU Heidgraben COA.svg |coordinates = {{coord|53|42|18|N|9|40|55|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Heidgraben in PI.svg |state = |district = Pinneberg |Amt = Geest und Marsch Südholstein |elevation = 11 |area = 5.37 |postal_code = 25436 |area_code = 04122 |licence = PI |Gemeindeschlüssel = 01 0 56 023 |website = [http://www.amt-moorrege.de/ www.amt-moorrege.de] |mayor = Julian Kabel |party = CDU }} '''Heidgraben''' waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Pinneberg (district)|Pinneberg]], ee gobolka [[Schleswig-Holstein]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. Tirada muwaadiniinta ah ee ka shaqeeya beeraha ama [[Plant nursery|xanaanooyinka dhirta]] waa kuwo aad u yar. Inta badan waxay u safraan meelaha ku xeeran ama magaalada Hamburg. Heidgraben waxay leedahay dugsi hoose. Ma jiraan goobo dukaameysi oo waaweyn, laakiin bulshadu waxay leedahay dukaamo yar. == Juqraafiga iyo Kaabayaasha == Heidgraben waxay ku taal 18 kiiloomitir dhanka waqooyi-galbeed ee Hamburg, iyada oo ku taal cidhifka [[Marsh|dhulka qoyan]] iyo dhulka [[Geest]]. Waxay xuduud la leedahay magaalooyinka [[Uetersen]] iyo [[Tornesch]] iyo degmooyinka [[Klein Nordende]] iyo [[Groß Nordende]]. Baaxadda weyn ee Heidgraben dadkeedu aad bay u kala fidsan yihiin. Qaybo badan oo ka mid ah aaggan waa meelaha dabiiciga ah ee la ilaaliyo. Heidgraben waxay ku xiran tahay gaadiidka dadweynaha iyada oo ay jiraan basas u kala goosha Uetersen iyo Tornesch. Laga soo bilaabo Tornesch adigoo raacaya tareen waxaad tagi kartaa [[Elmshorn]], [[Pinneberg]] iyo [[Hamburg]]. Dhanka bari ee Heidgraben waxaa ku taal waddada waaweyn ee ''[[Autobahn]] 23'', iyada oo laga galo Tornesch iyo Elmshorn. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} 66g2vugmu5875142d9tmeres5gb5j3j 0 51153 305961 2026-08-25T16:32:25Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305961 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_photo = |image_coa = Heidmoor Wappen.png |coordinates = {{coord|53|50|N|9|51|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Heidmoor in SE.svg |state = |district = Segeberg |Amt = Bad Bramstedt-Land |elevation = 23 |area = 18.25 |postal_code = 24632 |area_code = 04192 |licence = SE |Gemeindeschlüssel = 01 0 60 037 |website = [http://www.amt-bad-bramstedt-land.de/ www.amt-bad-bramstedt-land.de] |mayor = Karl Menken }} '''Heidmoor''' waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Segeberg]], ee gobolka [[Schleswig-Holstein]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} qd9efywzeep9y11pvjf7mlwk44tyjck 0 51154 305962 2026-08-25T16:34:43Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305962 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |name = Heilenbach |type = |image_photo = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_coa = Wappen Heilenbach.png |coordinates = {{coord|50|03|53|N|6|27|56|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Heilenbach in BIT.svg |state = |district = Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm |Verbandsgemeinde = Bitburger Land |elevation = 390 |area = 7.86 |postal_code = 54636 |area_code = 06569 |licence = BIT |Gemeindeschlüssel = 07 2 32 048 |website = [http://www.bitburgerland.de/index.php?id=395 Heilenbach at the Bitburger Land website www.bitburgerland.de] |mayor = Egon Moos<ref>[https://www.wahlen.rlp.de/de/kw/wahlen/kd/gebiete/2320000000000.html Direktwahlen 2019, Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm], Landeswahlleiter Rheinland-Pfalz, accessed 6 August 2021.</ref> |leader_term = 2019&ndash;24 |Bürgermeistertitel = Ortsbürgermeister }} '''Heilenbach''' waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Bitburg-Prüm|Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm]], ee gobolka [[Rhineland-Palatinate|Rheinland-Pfalz]], galbeedka dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} mu6ey3y29w4unb2dy5l5rt4dogu3eqy 0 51155 305963 2026-08-25T16:37:06Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305963 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_coa = Wappen Heinsen.png |coordinates = {{coord|51|53|N|9|26|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Heinsen in HOL.svg |state = |district = Holzminden |Samtgemeinde = Bodenwerder-Polle |elevation = 90 |area = 18.63 |postal_code = 37649 |area_code = 05535 |licence = HOL |Gemeindeschlüssel = 03 2 55 019 |website = [http://www.gemeinde.heinsen-an-der-weser.de/ www.gemeinde.heinsen-an-der-weser.de] |mayor = Gerhard Halling |party = SPD }} '''Heinsen''' waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Holzminden (district)|Holzminden]], ee gobolka [[Lower Saxony|Hooseysa Saxony]], dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} 77xbaqoawe0o4hvjhd18vzipf2zp94z 0 51156 305964 2026-08-25T16:38:34Z Isma4l 41797 /* */ 305964 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox German location |image_coa = DEU Heistenbach COA.svg |image_photo = Heistenbach2.jpg |coordinates = {{coord|50|22|46.70|N|7|59|8.39|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Heistenbach in EMS.svg |state = |district = Rhein-Lahn-Kreis |Verbandsgemeinde = Diez |elevation = 170 |area = 5.26 |postal_code = 65558 |area_code = 06432 |licence = EMS, DIZ, GOH |Gemeindeschlüssel = 07 1 41 053 |website = |mayor = Mirko Unkelbach<ref>[https://www.wahlen.rlp.de/de/kw/wahlen/kd/gebiete/1410000000000.html Direktwahlen 2019, Rhein-Lahn-Kreis], Landeswahlleiter Rheinland-Pfalz, accessed 4 August 2021.</ref> |leader_term = 2019&ndash;24 |party = }} '''Heistenbach''' ({{IPA|de|ˈhaɪstn̩bax}}) waa degmo ka tirsan degmada [[Rhein-Lahn|Rhein-Lahn-Kreis]], ee gobolka [[Rhineland-Palatinate|Rheinland-Pfalz]], galbeedka dalka [[Germany|Jarmalka]]. Waxay ka tirsan tahay [[Diez (Verbandsgemeinde)|degmada wadajirka ah ee Diez]]. Golaha degmadu wuxuu leeyahay 16 kursi. == Tixraacyo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} in4r0zegngmr7ylq4cubj79fd091xyh 0 51157 305965 2026-08-25T18:03:22Z Soalt 39618 sii toosi cusub 305965 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kuuleey]] g8cclfcz245pysrwo8ff6vyl6w7roht 0 51158 305966 2026-08-25T23:17:27Z Soalt 39618 Bog loo bedeley [[Dibutaag]] 305966 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dibutaag]] 778x483yvolmqntqhmfks2uxj1nnikx 0 51159 305967 2026-08-25T23:28:05Z Soalt 39618 Bog loo bedeley [[Dameer farow]] 305967 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Dameer farow]] 64az2zfux6eelcxrbulk4c215fl5awb 0 51160 305968 2026-08-25T23:33:46Z Soalt 39618 Bog loo bedeley [[Geri]] 305968 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Geri]] d3zkp4fwike5yc99otwefqcf2vzojsh