Викиречник srwiktionary https://sr.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0 MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.18 case-sensitive Медиј Посебно Разговор Корисник Разговор с корисником Викиречник Разговор о викиречнику Датотека Разговор о датотеци Медијавики Разговор о Медијавикију Шаблон Разговор о шаблону Помоћ Разговор о помоћи Категорија Разговор о категорији Портал Разговор о порталу Додатак Разговор о додатку TimedText TimedText talk Модул Разговор о модулу Догађај Разговор о догађају 0 198724 720564 716484 2026-09-05T05:20:53Z PacmanD 18026 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[File:Jp-on'na.ogg]] → [[File:Ja-on'na.oga]] [[c:COM:FR#FR4|Criterion 4]] (harmonizing names of file set) 720564 wikitext text/x-wiki {{also|タ|ヌ|ㄆ|ㄡ|又|夂|夊|夕|支|攴|攵|文|歹|歺|𡚦|𠨰}} {{character info/subpage}} {{character info/subpage|⼥}} {{character info/subpage|0xf981}} {{-mul-}} {{stroke order|strokes=3}} {{stroke order|type=animate}} ===Хан карактер=== {{Han char|rn=38|rad=女|as=00|sn=3|four=40400|canj=V|ids=⿻𡿨丆(GJKV),⿻𡿨𠂇(HT)}} # {{mul-kangxi radical-def}} ====Изведени карактери==== * [[Додатак:Кинески радикал/女]], [[姦]] * {{l|mul|[[𠯆]], [[𡥃]], [[𢑒]], [[𫹌]], [[𢖵]], [[汝]], [[𣅓]], [[𪱴]], [[𤖩]], [[𤘙]], [[𤣷]], [[肗]], [[𤯕]], [[𫀁]], [[籹]], [[𦘽]], [[𫌜]], [[𫌳]], [[𧴱]], [[𧺜]], [[𨐎]], [[釹]]([[钕]]), [[𩖠]], [[𩚔]], [[𩨚]], [[𫶯]], [[𠚰]], [[邚]], [[䎟]], [[䶯]]}} * {{l|mul|[[㣽]], [[𭴇]], [[𥁅]], [[𠕷]], [[𡉓]], [[安]], [[𢇘]], [[𦬑]], [[𢨭]], [[𣱘]], [[𥤨]], [[𥫭]], [[娄]], [[耍]], [[要]], [[𮡎]], [[𦯽]], [[𤕢]], [[𫒈]], [[𩁻]], [[蒆]], [[𫘺]], [[䆯]], [[䶒]], [[𨳐]], [[囡]]}} * {{l|mul|[[佞]], [[𣍲]], [[㓂]], [[宼]], [[窛]], [[桜]], [[珱]], [[䋝]], [[䧪]], [[巕]]}} ====Descendants==== * {{l|ja|め}} {{q|[[hiragana|Hiragana]] character derived from [[man'yōgana]]}} * {{l|ja|メ}} {{q|[[katakana|Katakana]] character derived from [[man'yōgana]]}} ====References==== {{Han ref|kx=0254.220|dkj=06036|dj=0516.190|hdz=21023.230|uh=5973}} {{Han ref|uh=F981}} [[Категорија:Han characters from which hiragana were derived|め]] [[Категорија:Han characters from which katakana were derived|メ]] [[Категорија:CJKV radicals| ]] ---- {{-zh-}} ===Glyph origin=== {{Han etym}} {{liushu|p}}: a woman with breasts kneeling or standing. In modern form turned on left side: enclosed area is remnant of left breast (character's left, depicted woman's right), while right breast has disappeared. Graphically cognate to {{zh-l|母|mother}}, which has developed similarly, but also includes dots for nipples and has retained both breasts. ===Етимологија 1=== {{zh-forms|alt=𠨰}} {{zh-wp|zh|yue}} [[File:Qipao woman.jpg|thumb|{{lang|zh|女性}}]] From {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*nja-ŋ/k||woman}}. Pronunciation 2 is an [[exoactive]] derivation of pronunciation 1 ({{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}}). ====Изговор 1==== {{zh-pron |m=nǚ |m-s=nyü3 |dg=нү2 |c=neoi5,neoi5-2,neoi5-1 |c_note=neoi5-2 - “daughter; girlfriend; girl”; neoi5-1 - “queen” |c-t=nui2 |g=nyy3/nyyn3 |g_note=nyy3 - usual pronunciation, including “daughter”; nyyn3 - “daughter” |h=pfs=ńg;gd=n3 |j=ny2 |mb=nṳ̌ |md=nṳ̄ |mda=Cdo-fzho, 汝.ogg |mn=ml,ct,tp,tn,kh,mg:lú/xm,zz,ct,zp,jj,yl,hc,tc:lí/qz,na,ha,yc,lk,sx,km,hc,kl:lír |mn_note=Xiamen: lú - more common Zhangzhou: lí - more common Quanzhou: lír - more common; lú - colloquial variant |mn-t=neng2/ni2 |mn-t_note=neng2 - vernacular; ni2 - colloquial |w=3nyy |x=nyy3 |mc=1 |oc=1,1 |ma=y |cat=n,a }} =====Definitions===== {{zh-hanzi}} # [[woman]]; {{lb|zh|only of humans in Standard Chinese}} [[female]] #: {{zh-x|女人|woman}} #: {{zh-x|女的|woman; female}} #: {{zh-x|一 個 女 演員|an actr'''ess'''}} #: {{zh-x|一 個 女 士兵|a '''female''' soldier}} #: {{zh-x|請問 女 衛生間 在 哪兒{r}？|Excuse me, where is the '''ladies'''' lavatory?; Excuse me, where is the '''women's'''' bathroom?}} #: {{zh-cot|男}} #: {{zh-also|母|雌}} # [[daughter]] {{zh-mw|c:個|c:粒}} #: {{zh-x|次女|second '''daughter'''}} #: {{zh-x|佢 係 我 個 女{neoi5-2}。|She's my '''daughter'''.|C}} # {{lb|zh|Cantonese}} [[girl]]; [[young]] female {{zh-mw|c:條|c:班}} #: {{zh-x|靚女{neoi5-2}|pretty '''girl'''|C}} # {{lb|zh|Cantonese|slang}} [[girlfriend]] {{zh-mw|c:條}} # {{lb|zh|Cantonese|cards}} [[queen]] {{zh-mw|c:張|c:隻}} # {{lb|zh|astronomy}} the [[Girl]] {{gloss|a Chinese constellation near [[Aquarius]], 10th of the [[二十八宿|Twenty-Eight Mansions]] and part of the [[玄武|Black Turtle]]}} ======Синоними====== * {{see derivation subpage|Woman (Chinese)}} =====Једињења===== * {{see derivation subpage|Woman (Chinese)}} =====Descendants===== {{CJKV||じょ|여|nữ}} ====Изговор 2==== {{zh-pron |m=nǜ |c=neoi6 |dial=n |mc=2 |oc=2,2 |cat=v }} =====Дефиниције===== {{zh-hanzi}} # {{†}} to [[give]] one's [[daughter]] in [[marriage]]; to give as [[wife]] #* {{zh-x|宋 雍{Yōng}-氏 女{nǜ} 於 鄭{Zhèng} 莊{Zhuāng}-公，曰 雍{Yōng} 姞{Jí}。|The officer Yong of Song had '''married off a daughter''', called Yong Ji [雍姞; Yong was the father's clan name ([[氏]]); Ji the surname ([[姓]])] to duke Zhuang of Zheng.|ref=Zuozhuan}} #* {{zh-x|殷-辛 伐 有-蘇，有-蘇 氏 以 妲-己 女 焉。|{{w|King Zhou of Shang|Xin}} of {{w|Shang dynasty|Yin}} attacked Yousu; Lord Yousu '''married off his daughter''' {{w|Da Ji}} [to him].|CL|ref=Guoyu}} ===Етимологија 2=== {{zh-see|汝|v|[[you]]}} ===Референце=== * {{R:yue:Hanzi}} {{zh-cat|Beginning}} ---- {{-ja-}} ===Kanji=== {{ja-kanji|grade=1|rs=女00}} # [[woman]] # [[daughter]] ====Readings==== {{ja-readings |goon=にょ |kanon=じょ<ぢよ |kanyoon=にょう |kun=おんな-<をんな-<をみな- |nanori=おな, た, つき, な }} ====Compounds==== * {{see derivation subpage|Kanji}} ===Етимологија 1=== {{etymid|ja|onna}} {{ja-kanjitab|おんな|yomi=k}} {{IPAfont|⟨womi₁na⟩}} → *{{IPAchar|/womʲina/}} → {{IPAchar|/womʉna/}} → {{IPAchar|/wonːa/}} → {{IPAchar|/onːa/}} Shift from {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} ''womina'' → ''omina''. See the {{m|ja|女#Japanese:_omina|女|tr=omina}} entry for further details. Now one of the standard Japanese words for "a woman". ====Pronunciation==== {{ja-pron|おんな|acc=3|acc_ref=DJR,NHK|a=Ja-on'na.oga}} ====Noun==== {{ja-noun|おんな|hhira=をんな}} # a [[female]] [[human]] #: {{ant|ja|男|tr=otoko}} # {{lb|ja|specifically}} a [[woman]], an [[adult]] female #: {{ant|ja|男|tr=otoko}} # a [[wife]] #: {{syn|ja|妻|tr=tsuma|女房|tr2=nyōbō}} # a [[mistress]], [[concubine]] #: {{syn|ja|愛人|tr=aijin|情婦|tr2=jōfu|妾|tr3=mekake}} # a [[maid]] #: {{syn|ja|下女|tr=gejo|女中|tr2=jochū}} # a [[prostitute]] #: {{syn|ja|淫売婦|tr=inbaifu|女郎|tr2=jorō|売春婦|tr3=baishunfu|遊女|tr4=yūjo}} # a woman's [[appearance]] or [[quality]] # a [[feminine]] [[object]] # the [[object]] in a [[pairing]] which is [[small]]er, [[gentle]]r, etc. than the other # {{lb|ja|vulgar}} [[girlfriend]] #: {{ja-usex|[[人]]の'''女'''に[[手を出す]]な！|ひと の '''おんな''' に て を だすな！|Don't you fuckin' dare touch someone else's '''girl'''!}} =====Derived terms===== * {{see derivation subpage|Woman (Japanese)}} =====Idioms===== * {{see derivation subpage|Woman (Japanese)}} =====Proverbs===== * {{see derivation subpage|Woman (Japanese)}} ===Етимологија 2=== {{etymid|ja|omina}} {{ja-kanjitab|おみな|yomi=k}} {{IPAfont|⟨womi₁na⟩}} → *{{IPAchar|/womʲina/}} → {{IPAchar|/omina/}} From {{inh|ja|ojp|sort=おみな|-}}.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20220715204104/https://npcmj.ninjal.ac.jp/interfaces/cgi-bin/dictionary.sh?search=l052346&part=n&db=oncoj womina at OxFord-NINJAL Corpus of Old Japanese]</ref> The initial {{IPAchar|/wo/}} expressed "[[small]], [[youth]]" and contrasted with {{IPAchar|/o/}} "[[grown]], [[old]]" (as in {{m|ja|嫗|tr=omina||[[old]] woman}}), while the medial {{IPAchar|/mi/}} is cognate with {{m|ja||女|tr=me|[[female]], [[woman]]|pos=see below}}. According to Frellesvig (2010), proto-Japonic {{IPAchar|/e/}} became Old Japanese {{IPAchar|[je]}} in final position and {{IPAchar|[i]}} elsewhere; analogous with PJ {{IPAchar|/o/}}, which became OJ {{IPAchar|[wo]}} in final position and {{IPAchar|[u]}} elsewhere (though PJ {{IPAchar|/i/}} and {{IPAchar|/u/}} also existed, confer {{w|Old Japanese}} {{ja-l|火}}'s two readings {{IPAchar|/po/}} & {{IPAchar|/pu/}} in Western & Eastern Old Japanese, respectively (Vovin, 2017)). ====Pronunciation==== {{ja-pron|おみな|acc=0|acc_ref=NHK|acc2=1|acc2_ref=NHK}} ====Noun==== {{ja-noun|おみな|hhira=をみな}} # {{lb|ja|sort=おみな|archaic}} a [[young]] [[woman]] # {{lb|ja|archaic}} a woman =====Derived terms===== * {{see derivation subpage|Young woman (Japanese)}} ====Proper noun==== {{ja-pos|proper|おみな|hhira=をみな}} # {{given name|ja|female|A=a|sort=おみな}} ===Етимологија 3=== {{ja-kanjitab|め|yomi=k}} {{IPAfont|⟨me₁⟩}} → *{{IPAchar|/mʲe/}} → {{IPAchar|/me/}} From {{der|ja|ojp|sort=め|-}},<ref name="KDJ">{{R:Kokugo Dai Jiten}}</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20210923150438/http://npcmj.ninjal.ac.jp/interfaces/cgi-bin/dictionary.sh?search=l050132&part=n&db=oncoj mye at OxFord-NINJAL Corpus of Old Japanese]</ref> from {{inh|ja|jpx-pro|sort=め|*mya}}. Appears to be distinct from {{m|ja|目|tr={{IPAfont|⟨me₂⟩}} → me||[[eye]]}}. ====Pronunciation==== {{ja-pron|め|acc=1|acc_ref=DJR}} ====Alternative forms==== * {{s|wife}} {{ja-l|妻}} * {{s|female}} {{ja-l|雌}}, {{ja-l|牝}} ====Noun==== {{ja-noun|め}} # a [[woman]] #: {{ant|ja|男|tr=o}} # a [[wife]] #* ''c.'' '''890''', ''{{w|Taketori Monogatari}}'' (page 3)<ref>{{cite-book|last=Horiuchi|first=Hideaki|coauthors=Ken Akiyama|title={{w|Taketori Monogatari}}, {{w|Ise Monogatari}}|publisher=[[w:Iwanami Shoten Publishing|Iwanami Shoten]]|date=1997|location=Tōkyō|isbn=4-00-240017-4}}</ref> #*: {{ja-usex|...'''女'''の女にあづけてやしなはす。|...'''め''' の をんな に あづけて やしなはす。|rom=...'''me''' no onna ni azukete yashinawasu.}} #: {{syn|ja|妻|tr=tsuma}} #: {{ant|ja|男|tr=o}} # a [[female]] #: {{ant|ja|[[男]], [[牡]], [[雄]]|tr=o}} =====Usage notes===== Used more in compounds than on its own. =====Derived terms===== * {{see derivation subpage|Woman (2) (Japanese)}} ===Етимологија 4=== {{ja-kanjitab|yomi=i|alt=嬢}} {{IPAfont|⟨womi₁na⟩}} → *{{IPAchar|/womʲina/}} → {{IPAchar|/womʉna/}} → {{IPAchar|/woũna/}} → {{IPAchar|/woːna/}} → {{IPAchar|/oːna/}} Variant shift from {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} ''womina'' → ''omina'' (see above). ====Noun==== {{ja-noun|おうな|hhira=をうな}} # {{lb|ja|archaic}} a [[young]] [[woman]] ===Етимологија 5=== {{ja-kanjitab|yomi=i}} {{IPAchar|/wonːa/}} → {{IPAchar|/wona/}} → {{IPAchar|/ona/}} Shift from ''onna'' (see above). ====Noun==== {{ja-noun|おな|hhira=をな}} # {{lb|ja|obsolete}} a [[young]] [[woman]] ===Етимологија 6=== {{ja-kanjitab|yomi=i}} {{IPAchar|/wona/}} → {{IPAchar|/wonaː/}} → {{IPAchar|/onaː/}} Long-pronounced form of ''ona'' (see above). ====Noun==== {{ja-noun|おなあ|hhira=をなあ}} # {{lb|ja|obsolete}} a [[young]] [[woman]] ===Етимологија 7=== {{wp|lang=ja|女宿}} {{ja-kanjitab|じょ|yomi=kanon}} {{IPAchar|/dɨo/}} → {{IPAchar|/d͡ʑo/}} From {{der|ja|ltc|sort=|-}} {{ltc-l|女}}. ====Noun==== {{ja-noun|じょ|hhira=ぢよ}} # a [[woman]], ''especially'' an [[actress]] or a [[prostitute]] ====Proper noun==== {{ja-pos|proper|じょ|hhira=ぢよ}} # {{lb|ja|sort=しよ'|Chinese astronomy}} the {{w|Girl (Chinese constellation)|Girl}} [[constellation]], one of the {{w|Twenty-Eight Mansions}} #: {{syn|ja|うるき星|tr=Urukiboshi|女宿|tr2=Joshuku}} ====Suffix==== {{ja-pos|suffix|じょ|hhira=ぢよ}} # {{lb|ja|historical}} ''suffixed to names of female figures in the {{w|Edo period}}'' ===See also=== * {{ja-r|雌|めす}} * {{ja-r|嫗|おんな}} * {{ja-r|くノ一|くノいち}} ===References=== <references/> ---- {{-ko-}} {{ko-hanja-search}} ===Етимологија 1=== From {{der|ko|ltc|-}} {{ltc-l|女|id=1+2}}. {{hanja-hunmong|녀|nye|天倫#상31B}} ====Hanja==== {{ko-hanja|계집|녀||여}} # {{hanja form of|[[녀]]/[[여]]|[[female]]; [[woman]]}} ====Compounds==== * {{see derivation subpage|Woman (Korean)}} ===Етимологија 2=== From {{der|ko|ltc|-}} {{zh-l|*女}} / {{ltc-l|汝|id=1}}. ====Hanja==== {{ko-hanja|너|여}} # {{lb|ko|literary Chinese}} {{hanja form of|여|[[you]]}} ===References=== * {{R:hanjadoc|2129}} ---- {{-vi-}} ===Han character=== {{vi-readings|rs=女00 |hanviet=nữ-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn;bonet;genibrel, nhữ-tdcndg;genibrel |phienthiet=尼呂 ni lữ, 忍與 nhẫn dữ |nom=nợ-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn;btcn;bonet;genibrel;taberd, nữa-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn;bonet;genibrel;taberd, nữ-tdcndg;tdcntd;btcn;bonet;taberd, nỡ-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn;btcn, nớ-gdhn;btcn;bonet;genibrel, nhỡ-tdcndg;gdhn;btcn, lỡ-tdcntd;gdhn;btcn, nửa-tdcndg;gdhn, nhớ-tdcndg, nự-gdhn }} ====Compounds==== * {{see derivation subpage|Woman (Vietnamese)}} ===Етимологија 1=== ====Noun==== {{vi-noun|sc=Hani|nữ}} # {{han tu form of|nữ|[[female]]}} ====Adjective==== {{vi-adj|sc=Hani|nữ}} # {{han tu form of|nữ|[[female]]}} ====Prefix==== {{vi-prefix|sc=Hani|nữ}} # {{han tu form of|nữ|[[female]]}} ===Етимологија 2=== ====Pronoun==== {{vi-pronoun|sc=Hani|nhữ}} # {{han tu form of|nhữ|{{lb|vi|obsolete}} [[you]]}} ===Етимологија 3=== ====Noun==== {{vi-noun|sc=Hani|nợ}} # {{Nom form of|nợ|[[debt]]}} ====Verb==== {{vi-verb|sc=Hani|nợ}} # {{Nom form of|nợ|to [[owe]]}} ===Етимологија 4=== ====Adverb==== {{vi-adv|sc=Hani|nữa}} # {{Nom form of|nữa|[[more]]; [[further]]}} ===References=== <references/> ---- {{Наслов|Кинески|Реч}} {{Илустрација|[[Слика:%E5%A5%B3-order.gif|десно|250п|мини|Објашњење.]]}} {{Изговор/кинески|[[nǚ]]|nǚ|zh}}{{zh-cir|nu}} {{Радикал| : [[⼥]] 38 }} {{Значење| :... }} {{Примери|{{цитат|1. Мојсијева, глава 16| :#1 [[亞伯蘭]][[的]][[妻子]][[撒萊]][[不]][[給]][[他]][[生]][[兒女]]．[[撒萊]][[有]][[一個]][[使]]'''女'''<ref>[[創世記]] 16 [[章]][https://www.wordproject.org/bibles/big5/01/16.htm]</ref>[[名]][[叫]][[夏]][[甲]]、[[是]][[埃及]][[人]]。 :##1 Yà bó lán de qīzi sā lái bù gěi tā shēng érnǚ. Sā lái yǒu yīgè shǐ nǚ míng jiào xià jiǎ, shì āijí rén. :###1. [[Али]] [[Сара]] [[жена]] [[Аврамова]] [[не]] [[рађаше]] [[му]] [[деце]]. [[А]] [[имаше]] [[робињу]] [[Мисирку]], [[по]] [[имену]] [[Агара]]. :####[[挪|Суд. 13:2]], [[老邁了|Лука 1:7]] :##### [[亞摩利人|21]] [[孩子|2]] }} }} {| class="wikitable" |- style="vertical-align:top;" | style="height:30px; width:30px; text-align:left;" | [[...]] '''...''' | style="height:30px; width:30px; text-align:center;" | [[...]] [[...]] | style="height:30px; width:30px; text-align:right;" | '''...''' [[...]] |- style="vertical-align:middle;" | style="height:30px; width:30px; text-align:left;" | [[...]] [[...]] | style="height:30px; width:30px; text-align:center;" | [[...]] [[...]] '''...''' | style="height:30px; width:30px; text-align:right;" | [[...]] [[...]] |- style="vertical-align:bottom;" | style="height:30px; width:30px; text-align:left;" | [[...]] '''...''' | style="height:30px; width:30px; text-align:center;" | '''...''' [[...]] | style="height:30px; width:30px; text-align:right;" | '''...''' [[...]] |} {{Синоними| :... }} {{Хомофони| :... }} {{Хомографи| :... }} {{ХСК ниво| :... }} {{Асоцијације| :... }} {{Изведене речи| :... }} {{Опширнији примери и информације| :[[:w:zh:{{PAGENAME}}|{{PAGENAME}}]] }} {{П-лево}} {{П|am|1|}} {{П|en|1|female}} {{П|fr|1|}} {{П|de|1|}} {{П|it|1|}} {{П|es|1|}} {{П|pt|1|}} {{П-средина}} {{П|ar|1|}} {{П|ru|1|}} {{П|sr|1|женски}} {{П|el|1|}} {{П|bg|1|}} {{П|sv|1|}} {{П-десно}} ==Референце== {{референце}} [[Категорија:Речи направљене аутоматизмом|Аутоматизам]] [[Категорија:Радикал]] [[Категорија:52 - радикала]] [[Категорија:3 потеза]] [[Категорија:Радикал 038- 女]] {{Kateg|2|zh|16|24}} == == :* 3 [[口]] 030 [[囗]] 031 [[土]] 032 [[士]] 033 [[夂]] 034 [[夊]] 035 [[夕]] 036 [[大]] 037 [[女]] 038 [[子]] 039 [[宀]] 040 [[寸]] 041 [[小]] 042 [[尢]] 043 [[尸]] 044 [[屮]] 045 [[山]] 046 [[巛]] 047 [[工]] 048 [[己]] 049 [[巾]] 050 [[干]] 051 [[幺]] 052 [[广]] 053 [[廴]] 054 [[廾]] 055 [[弋]] 056 [[弓]] 057 [[彐]] 058 [[彡]] 059 [[彳]] 060 : [[大]] 037 [[子]] 039 {{Lista 038}} eersfq53m5j48sfb8utscv7erpqj065