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Ana Mena
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2026-06-04T04:06:08Z
~2026-33171-69
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{| class="wikitable" border=5 align=right cellpadding=10 cellspacing=5 width=250 style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #white; border: 1px #004b91 solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|+<big>Ana Mena</big>
| align="center" colspan="2"|
{| border=0 cellpadding=2 cellspacing=0 style="background:#white; text- align:center;"
| width="130px"|
[[File:Premios Goya 2026 - Ana Mena (cropped).jpg|250px|center]]<center>Ana Mena (2026)</center>
|-
| width="130px"|
|}
|-
| '''Lebitso la tsoalo''' || ''Ana Mena Rojas''
|-
| '''Letsatsi la tsoalo''' || ''[[Hlakola 25]], [[1997]]''
|-
| '''Motse oa tsoalo''' || ''Estepona, [[Spain]]''
|-
| '''Mofuta wa mmino''' || ''[[Pop]]''
|-
| '''Mosebetsi''' || ''[[Sebini]]'' <br/>'' [[Motšoantšisi]]'' <br/>
|-
| '''Liletsa''' || ''[[Lentsoe]]''
|-
| '''Bolelele ba nako''' || <small> '''2006-'''</small>
|-
|}<noinclude>
</noinclude>
'''Ana Mena''' ([[Hlakola 25]], [[1997]]) ke sebini sa Spain.
== Discography ==
* ''Index'' (2018)
== Lihokelo tsa kantle ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20220811062331/https://anamenamusic.com/ Official site]
[[Category:Libini]]
[[Category:Mmino]]
[[Category:Spain]]
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Jerry phele
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SANKOMOTA
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'''Jerry Phele''' ke sebapadi se hlwahlwa sa thelebeshene se tswalletsweng [[Afrika Borwa]] se tsebahalang haholo ka karolo ya hae ya "Mofokeng" ho [[Emzini Wezinsizwa]]. O hlahile ka di 1 Phupu 1956. O bapetse le mananehong a mang a thelebeshene a tshwanang le Skwizas, The Throne, o hlahella ho Smoke & Mirrors. Jerry o se a tsebahala jwalo ka motsamaisi le mohlahisi wa mananeo.<ref name=":0">https://www.news24.com/life/arts-and-entertainment/tv/from-laughter-to-lawlessness-etvs-new-dramas-with-sa-icons-jerry-phele-and-dumisani-dlamini-20240625</ref>{{databox}}
== Tsa bophelo ba pele ==
Ntate Jerry Phele o ile a imatahanya jwalo le dibapadi tse ding tse tswanang le [[Vusi Thanda A.K.A TJHAWE|Vusi Thanda]] le [[Roland Mqwebu]]. Sebapadi se ka sehlohlolong se tsejwa se nyalane le mosadi a bitswang Sesinyane mme bobedi ba bona ba na le bana ba bararo e leng; Kgaogelo, Ntshepe le moradi wa bona e leng Naledi. <ref>https://www.thesouthafrican.com/lifestyle/celeb-news/breaking-where-is-the-former-emzini-wezinsizwa-actor-jerry-phele-now-16-august-2023/</ref>
Jerry Phele o dula Qwaqwa ha jwale mme o tshehetsa mokgatlo wa ATM wa [[Hlaudi Motsoeneng]].
== Ditshupiso ==
{{reflist}}
trsbkmuurk61vfgxiztou1fvrwp8t6m
Shadrack Ngema
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2026-06-04T07:53:21Z
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{{databox}}
'''Shadrack Ngema''' (Lwetse 10 1950 - Tshitwe 5 2015) e ne e le sebapali sa Afrika Borwa le sebuhi sa dipapadi. <ref>https://www.pressreader.com/south-africa/sunday-times-1107/20151213/282093455681948</ref>O tsejwa haholo ka ho bapala karolo ya Magubane ho ''Emzini Wezinsizwa''.<ref>https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781108470643</ref> O ile a bapala hammoho le [[Jerry phele|Jerry Phele]], Roland Mqwebu, Vusi Thanda le [[Jabulani Nkosi]]. Sethala sena sa boithabiso se ile sa phatlalatswa ho fihlela ka 2004, ho SABC 1.
Ngema o hlahetse [[Kwazulu-Natala|KwaZulu-Natal]], [[Afrika Borwa]] ka semelo sa setso sa MaZulu. Ene e le moqolotsi wa ditaba tsa dipapadi Ukhozi FM.
== Lefu ==
O hlokahetse ka lebaka la lefu la pelo ka la 5 Tshitwe 2015.<ref>https://mg.co.za/article/2015-12-07-entertianment-news</ref>
== Mehlodi ==
t3a97f6nl58k9wz7lk5tf1n7u2hq4pg
Liam Jacobs
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9987
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2026-06-03T13:24:40Z
KeMang??
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/* Mosebetsi */ Ke suntse ditaba
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[[File:U.S. Elections - Braai for Democracy with Liam Jacobs (cropped).jpg|thumb|Liam Jacobs ka sebele]]
'''Liam Chad Jacobs''' (ya hlahileng 3 Hlakubele 2001 ) ke radipolotiki wa [[Afrika Borwa]] ebile e le Setho sa mehleng sa Paramente (MP) bakeng sa [[Democratic Alliance]] (DA). E ne e le moetapele wa Democratic Alliance Students Organisation (DASO) ho tloha ka Mphalane 2022 ho fihlela ha a itokolla ho Patriotic Alliance ka Phuptjane 2025. O kgethilwe Sebokeng sa Naha sa Afrika Borwa bakeng sa Gauteng dikgethong tse akaretsang tsa Afrika Borwa tsa 2024.
== Bophelo ba bonyaneng ==
Jacobs o hlahetse [[Kimberley]] [[Kapa Leboya]] . <ref name=":0">"Liam Jacobs"''. Democratic Alliance. Archived from'' the original ''on 2025-01-13. Retrieved 2024-07-16.''</ref> Jacobs o na le lengolo la honours la Filosofi, Dipolotiki, le Economics ho tsoa Univesithing ya Pretoria .
== Mosebetsi ==
Jacobs e ne e le Moetapele wa Mokgatlo wa Baithuti wa DA. Dikgethong tse akaretsang tsa Afrika Borwa tsa 2024, o ne a le boemong ba bo 60 lenaneng la mokga wa naha. Nakong eo e neng e le Mopalamente wa DA, o ile a sebeletsa Komiting ya Potefolio ya Dipapadi, Bonono le Botjhaba. <ref>''Majadibodu, Simon.'' "'You call this leadership?' DA MP Liam Jacobs grills SAFA president Danny Jordaan"''. The Star. Retrieved 2025-06-14.''</ref>
Jacobs ke motshehetsi ya matla wa Iseraele, mme ke mmuelli wa mokgatlo wa ho latola tseko ya hore Israel ke mmuso wa kgethollo. <ref>''Moichela, Kamogelo (19 April 2025).'' "Mr"''. IOL. Retrieved 19 June 2025.''</ref>
Ka Phuptjane 2025, Jacobs o phatlaladitse hore o tlohela DA, mme o kenela Patriotic Alliance . Tswelo-pele ena e ile ya tla leha mopresidente wa Jacobs le PA le Letona la Dipapadi, Bonono le Setso, Gayton Mackenzie, ba qabana nakong Ya seboka sa komiti pejana bekeng eo. <ref>''Nemakonde, Vhahangwele (2025-06-14).'' "Liam Jacobs ditches DA for Patriotic Alliance"''. The Citizen. Retrieved 2025-06-14.''</ref>
Ka Phupu 2025, mopresidente wa Patriotic Alliance [[Gayton McKenzie]] o ile a senola Jacobs jwalo ka lekhanselara la Toropo ya Johannesburg. Sena se ne se latela ho itokolla ha Setho sa Komiti ya Ratoropo (MMC) haufinyane tjena bakeng sa Dipalangwang, Kenny Kunene ka mora hore a fumanwe ntlong ya e mong wa babelaellwa ba tshwerweng nyeweng ya polao ya [[Oupa John Sefoka (Dj Sumbody)|DJ Sumbody.]] <ref>''Sithole, Siyabonga (2025-07-29).'' "Liam Jacobs replaces Kenny Kunene in Johannesburg Council"''. IOL. Retrieved 2025-07-30.''</ref>
Ka selemo sa 2026, Jacobs o ile a kgutlela mokgeng wa DA mme a siya PA.<ref>https://www.news24.com/politics/i-believed-gayton-liam-jacobs-apologises-as-he-returns-to-da-20260602-0705</ref>
== Mehlodi ==
{{Reflist}}
== Dihokelo tsa kantle ==
* [https://www.pa.org.za/person/liam-chad-jacobs/ Tlaleho Ya bophelo ba Seboka sa Naha]
== Bona hape ==
* Lenane la ditho tsa Seboka sa Naha tsa Paramente ya bo28 ya Afrika Borwa
rz3suwud0q8f0zwgzpo7j0t2wz6h04i
Lebogang Boemo
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SANKOMOTA
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'''Lebogang Boemo''' ke mookamedi wa projeke setsing sa Afrika Borwa sa Disebediswa tsa Puo ya Digital (SADiLaR), mohaho wa dipatlisiso ya naha o tshwaretsweng Univesithing ya Leboya-bophirima mme o tshiheditswe ke Lefapha la Saense le Boqapi ba Afrika Borwa. Morero wa [[SADiLaR]] ke ho ntshetsa pele disebediswa tsa puo ya dijithale le mahlale bakeng sa setjhaba sa dipuo tse ngata sa Afrika Borwa, haholoholo ho shebana le dipuo tsa semmuso tse nang le disebediswa tse fokolang.<ref>https://sadilar.org/en/</ref>
[[File:Lebogang_Boemo.jpg|Lebogang Boemo]]
== Semelo le mesebetsi ==
Lebogang Boemo o sebetsa e le Motsamaisi wa Morero ho SADiLaR, moo a ikarabellang bakeng sa ho hokahanya le ho kenya tshebetsong mehato ya maano e tshehetsang taelo ya setsi sa dipatlisiso tsa dipuo tsa dijithale le Ntshetsopele ya Disebediswa. Ka boikarabelo bona, o nkile karolo ya bohlokwa mererong ya naha e ikemiseditseng ho kgothaletsa dipuo tse ngata le ho kenyelletsa dipuo tsa dijithale ho phunyelletsa le Afrika Borwa.<ref>https://sadilar.org/en/staff/?utm_source=chatgpt.com</ref>
Boiphihlelo ba pele ba Boemo bo kenyelletsa mosebetsi le Letlole la Naha la Tsebo, moo a neng a kenya letsoho ho tsamaiseng mananeo a tshehetsang ho ithuta, boikwetliso le Ntshetsopele ya tsebo ya basebetsi ba dumellanang le dintho tse tlang pele thutong. Tlaleho ya hae ya tsamaiso ya merero le tsamaiso e mo hlomelletse ka tsebo e hlokahalang ho etella pele boiteko bo boholo, ba di-multi-disciplinary.<ref>https://sadilar.org/en/lebogang-boeme/?utm_source=chatgpt.com</ref>
== Ditlhaloso tsa puo ==
Lebogang Boemo ke mookamedi wa projeke setsing sa Afrika Borwa sa disebediswa tsa Puo eya Digital (SADiLaR), mohaho wa dipatlisiso ya naha o tshwaretsweng Univesithing ya Leboya-bophirima mme o tsheheditswe ke Lefapha la Saense le Boqapi ba Afrika Borwa. Morero wa SADiLaR ke ho ntshetsa pele disebediswa tsa puo ya dijithale le mahlale bakeng sa setjhaba sa dipuo tse ngata tsa Afrika Borwa, haholoholo ho shebana le dipuo tsa semmuso tse nang le disebediswa tse fokolang.<ref>https://sadilar.org/en/sadilarlanguageaudit/?utm_source=chatgpt.com</ref><ref>https://www.clarin.eu/news/south-africa-joins-clarin-eric-member</ref>
Lebogang Boemo o sebetsa e le Motsamaisi wa Morero ho SADiLaR, moo a ikarabellang bakeng sa ho hokahanya le ho kenya tshebetsong mehato ya maano e tshehetsang taelo ya setsi sa dipatlisiso tsa dipuo tsa dijithale le Ntshetsopele ya Disebediswa. Ka boikarabelo bona, o nkile karolo ya bohlokwa mererong ya naha e ikemiseditseng ho kgothaletsa dipuo tse ngata le ho kenyelletsa dipuo tsa dijithale ho phatlalla le Afrika Borwa.<ref>https://sadilar.org/en/sadilarlanguageaudit/?utm_source=chatgpt.com</ref><ref>https://news.nwu.ac.za/sites/news.nwu.ac.za/files/files/Robert.Balfour/Address%202019_10_18.UNISA.Impact-of-4IR-on-indigenous-languages.doc</ref>
Boiphihlelo ba pele ba Boemo bo kenyelletsa mosebetsi le Letlole la Naha la Tsebo, moo a neng a kenya letsoho ho tsamaiseng mananeo a tshehetsang ho ithuta, boikwetliso le Ntshetsopele ya tsebo ya basebetsi ba dumellanang le dintho tse tlang pele thutong. Tlaleho ya hae ya tsamaiso ya merero le tsamaiso e mo hlomelletse ka tsebo e hlokahalang ho etella pele boiteko bo boholo, ba di-multi-disciplinary.
Boemo ho SADiLaR e bile Tlhahlobo ya disebediswa tsa puo, mohato wa naha ka bophara wa ho lekola le ho etsa dimmapa tsa thepa ya puo ditsing tsa thuto e phahameng tsa Afrika Borwa. Tlhahlobo ke karolo ya tshebetsong ya Lekala la Thuto e Phahameng le Kwetliso ya Puo , e kgothalletsang ntshetsopele e lekanang ya tshebediso ya dipuo tsohle tse 11 tsa semmuso ka hare ho ruta, ho ithuta le tsamaiso.
Boemo e laola merero e meng ya bohlokwa ya SADiLaR, ho akarelletsa le merero ya tshebedisano e atolosang ponahalo ya puo le ho fihlella. Mohlala, o kopantswe le projeke ya SADiLaR-Wikipedia-PanSALB [[Leano la SWiP| (SWiP)]] , e ikemiseditseng ho eketsa boemedi ba dipuo tsa Afrika Borwa ho Wikipedia le ho kgothaletsa ho nka karolo ho hoholo ha sechaba sa dipuo ho ntshetsapele ditaba tsa mahala, tse bulehileng tsa dijithale.<ref>https://journals.bilpubgroup.com/index.php/fls/article/view/9068</ref>
Boemo boeta-pele bahae bo atolosetsa ho emela SADiLaR diforamong tsa naha tse shebaneng le thuto, dipuo tse ngata le tekano ya bong. Sebokeng sa baetapele tsa Basadi ba Thuto e Phahameng, o ile a buella ho kenyeletswa ho hoholo ha Basadi ba ditsebi dipatlisisong tsa leano le mekgweng wa maano, a matlafatsa bohlokwa ba boetapele bo fapaneng ho rala dibaka tsa dipatlisiso tsa Afrika Borwa.<ref>https://sadilar.org/en/empowering-voices-sadilar-women-champion-leadership-at-the-women-leaders-in-higher-education-summit/?utm_source=chatgpt.com</ref><ref>https://escalator.sadilar.org/champions/dh-oer/</ref>
== Sheba hape ==
[[Langa Khumalo]]
[[Leano la SWiP]]
== Mehlodi ==
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38886
38885
2026-06-04T07:57:25Z
SANKOMOTA
11165
/* */
38886
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{databox}}
'''Lebogang Boemo''' ke mookamedi wa projeke setsing sa Afrika Borwa sa Disebediswa tsa Puo ya Digital (SADiLaR), mohaho wa dipatlisiso ya naha o tshwaretsweng Univesithing ya Leboya-bophirima mme o tshiheditswe ke Lefapha la Saense le Boqapi ba Afrika Borwa. Morero wa [[SADiLaR]] ke ho ntshetsa pele disebediswa tsa puo ya dijithale le mahlale bakeng sa setjhaba sa dipuo tse ngata sa Afrika Borwa, haholoholo ho shebana le dipuo tsa semmuso tse nang le disebediswa tse fokolang.<ref>https://sadilar.org/en/</ref>
[[File:Lebogang_Boemo.jpg|Lebogang Boemo]]
== Semelo le mesebetsi ==
Lebogang Boemo o sebetsa e le Motsamaisi wa Morero ho SADiLaR, moo a ikarabellang bakeng sa ho hokahanya le ho kenya tshebetsong mehato ya maano e tshehetsang taelo ya setsi sa dipatlisiso tsa dipuo tsa dijithale le Ntshetsopele ya Disebediswa. Ka boikarabelo bona, o nkile karolo ya bohlokwa mererong ya naha e ikemiseditseng ho kgothaletsa dipuo tse ngata le ho kenyelletsa dipuo tsa dijithale ho phunyelletsa le Afrika Borwa.<ref>https://sadilar.org/en/staff/?utm_source=chatgpt.com</ref>
Boiphihlelo ba pele ba Boemo bo kenyelletsa mosebetsi le Letlole la Naha la Tsebo, moo a neng a kenya letsoho ho tsamaiseng mananeo a tshehetsang ho ithuta, boikwetliso le Ntshetsopele ya tsebo ya basebetsi ba dumellanang le dintho tse tlang pele thutong. Tlaleho ya hae ya tsamaiso ya merero le tsamaiso e mo hlomelletse ka tsebo e hlokahalang ho etella pele boiteko bo boholo, ba di-multi-disciplinary.<ref>https://sadilar.org/en/lebogang-boeme/?utm_source=chatgpt.com</ref>
== Ditlhaloso tsa puo ==
Lebogang Boemo ke mookamedi wa projeke setsing sa Afrika Borwa sa disebediswa tsa Puo eya Digital (SADiLaR), mohaho wa dipatlisiso ya naha o tshwaretsweng Univesithing ya Leboya-bophirima mme o tsheheditswe ke Lefapha la Saense le Boqapi ba Afrika Borwa. Morero wa SADiLaR ke ho ntshetsa pele disebediswa tsa puo ya dijithale le mahlale bakeng sa setjhaba sa dipuo tse ngata tsa Afrika Borwa, haholoholo ho shebana le dipuo tsa semmuso tse nang le disebediswa tse fokolang.<ref>https://sadilar.org/en/sadilarlanguageaudit/?utm_source=chatgpt.com</ref><ref>https://www.clarin.eu/news/south-africa-joins-clarin-eric-member</ref>
Lebogang Boemo o sebetsa e le Motsamaisi wa Morero ho SADiLaR, moo a ikarabellang bakeng sa ho hokahanya le ho kenya tshebetsong mehato ya maano e tshehetsang taelo ya setsi sa dipatlisiso tsa dipuo tsa dijithale le Ntshetsopele ya Disebediswa. Ka boikarabelo bona, o nkile karolo ya bohlokwa mererong ya naha e ikemiseditseng ho kgothaletsa dipuo tse ngata le ho kenyelletsa dipuo tsa dijithale ho phatlalla le Afrika Borwa.<ref>https://sadilar.org/en/sadilarlanguageaudit/?utm_source=chatgpt.com</ref><ref>https://news.nwu.ac.za/sites/news.nwu.ac.za/files/files/Robert.Balfour/Address%202019_10_18.UNISA.Impact-of-4IR-on-indigenous-languages.doc</ref>
Boiphihlelo ba pele ba Boemo bo kenyelletsa mosebetsi le Letlole la Naha la Tsebo, moo a neng a kenya letsoho ho tsamaiseng mananeo a tshehetsang ho ithuta, boikwetliso le Ntshetsopele ya tsebo ya basebetsi ba dumellanang le dintho tse tlang pele thutong. Tlaleho ya hae ya tsamaiso ya merero le tsamaiso e mo hlomelletse ka tsebo e hlokahalang ho etella pele boiteko bo boholo, ba di-multi-disciplinary.
Boemo ho SADiLaR e bile Tlhahlobo ya disebediswa tsa puo, mohato wa naha ka bophara wa ho lekola le ho etsa dimmapa tsa thepa ya puo ditsing tsa thuto e phahameng tsa Afrika Borwa. Tlhahlobo ke karolo ya tshebetsong ya Lekala la Thuto e Phahameng le Kwetliso ya Puo , e kgothalletsang ntshetsopele e lekanang ya tshebediso ya dipuo tsohle tse 11 tsa semmuso ka hare ho ruta, ho ithuta le tsamaiso.
Boemo e laola merero e meng ya bohlokwa ya SADiLaR, ho akarelletsa le merero ya tshebedisano e atolosang ponahalo ya puo le ho fihlella. Mohlala, o kopantswe le projeke ya SADiLaR-Wikipedia-PanSALB [[Leano la SWiP| (SWiP)]] , e ikemiseditseng ho eketsa boemedi ba dipuo tsa Afrika Borwa ho Wikipedia le ho kgothaletsa ho nka karolo ho hoholo ha sechaba sa dipuo ho ntshetsapele ditaba tsa mahala, tse bulehileng tsa dijithale.<ref>https://journals.bilpubgroup.com/index.php/fls/article/view/9068</ref>
Boemo boeta-pele bahae bo atolosetsa ho emela SADiLaR diforamong tsa naha tse shebaneng le thuto, dipuo tse ngata le tekano ya bong. Sebokeng sa baetapele tsa Basadi ba Thuto e Phahameng, o ile a buella ho kenyeletswa ho hoholo ha Basadi ba ditsebi dipatlisisong tsa leano le mekgweng wa maano, a matlafatsa bohlokwa ba boetapele bo fapaneng ho rala dibaka tsa dipatlisiso tsa Afrika Borwa.<ref>https://sadilar.org/en/empowering-voices-sadilar-women-champion-leadership-at-the-women-leaders-in-higher-education-summit/?utm_source=chatgpt.com</ref><ref>https://escalator.sadilar.org/champions/dh-oer/</ref>
== Sheba hape ==
[[Langa Khumalo]]
[[Leano la SWiP]]
== Mehlodi ==
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38888
38886
2026-06-04T08:03:30Z
SANKOMOTA
11165
/* */
38888
wikitext
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{{databox}}'''Lebogang Boemo''' ke mookamedi wa projeke setsing sa Afrika Borwa sa Disebediswa tsa Puo ya Digital (SADiLaR), mohaho wa dipatlisiso ya naha o tshwaretsweng Univesithing ya Leboya-bophirima mme o tshiheditswe ke Lefapha la Saense le Boqapi ba Afrika Borwa. Morero wa [[SADiLaR]] ke ho ntshetsa pele disebediswa tsa puo ya dijithale le mahlale bakeng sa setjhaba sa dipuo tse ngata sa Afrika Borwa, haholoholo ho shebana le dipuo tsa semmuso tse nang le disebediswa tse fokolang.<ref>https://sadilar.org/en/</ref>
[[File:Lebogang_Boemo.jpg|Lebogang Boemo]]
== Semelo le mesebetsi ==
Lebogang Boemo o sebetsa e le Motsamaisi wa Morero ho SADiLaR, moo a ikarabellang bakeng sa ho hokahanya le ho kenya tshebetsong mehato ya maano e tshehetsang taelo ya setsi sa dipatlisiso tsa dipuo tsa dijithale le Ntshetsopele ya Disebediswa. Ka boikarabelo bona, o nkile karolo ya bohlokwa mererong ya naha e ikemiseditseng ho kgothaletsa dipuo tse ngata le ho kenyelletsa dipuo tsa dijithale ho phunyelletsa le Afrika Borwa.<ref>https://sadilar.org/en/staff/?utm_source=chatgpt.com</ref>
Boiphihlelo ba pele ba Boemo bo kenyelletsa mosebetsi le Letlole la Naha la Tsebo, moo a neng a kenya letsoho ho tsamaiseng mananeo a tshehetsang ho ithuta, boikwetliso le Ntshetsopele ya tsebo ya basebetsi ba dumellanang le dintho tse tlang pele thutong. Tlaleho ya hae ya tsamaiso ya merero le tsamaiso e mo hlomelletse ka tsebo e hlokahalang ho etella pele boiteko bo boholo, ba di-multi-disciplinary.<ref>https://sadilar.org/en/lebogang-boeme/?utm_source=chatgpt.com</ref>
== Ditlhaloso tsa puo ==
Lebogang Boemo ke mookamedi wa projeke setsing sa Afrika Borwa sa disebediswa tsa Puo eya Digital (SADiLaR), mohaho wa dipatlisiso ya naha o tshwaretsweng Univesithing ya Leboya-bophirima mme o tsheheditswe ke Lefapha la Saense le Boqapi ba Afrika Borwa. Morero wa SADiLaR ke ho ntshetsa pele disebediswa tsa puo ya dijithale le mahlale bakeng sa setjhaba sa dipuo tse ngata tsa Afrika Borwa, haholoholo ho shebana le dipuo tsa semmuso tse nang le disebediswa tse fokolang.<ref>https://sadilar.org/en/sadilarlanguageaudit/?utm_source=chatgpt.com</ref><ref>https://www.clarin.eu/news/south-africa-joins-clarin-eric-member</ref>
Lebogang Boemo o sebetsa e le Motsamaisi wa Morero ho SADiLaR, moo a ikarabellang bakeng sa ho hokahanya le ho kenya tshebetsong mehato ya maano e tshehetsang taelo ya setsi sa dipatlisiso tsa dipuo tsa dijithale le Ntshetsopele ya Disebediswa. Ka boikarabelo bona, o nkile karolo ya bohlokwa mererong ya naha e ikemiseditseng ho kgothaletsa dipuo tse ngata le ho kenyelletsa dipuo tsa dijithale ho phatlalla le Afrika Borwa.<ref>https://sadilar.org/en/sadilarlanguageaudit/?utm_source=chatgpt.com</ref><ref>https://news.nwu.ac.za/sites/news.nwu.ac.za/files/files/Robert.Balfour/Address%202019_10_18.UNISA.Impact-of-4IR-on-indigenous-languages.doc</ref>
Boiphihlelo ba pele ba Boemo bo kenyelletsa mosebetsi le Letlole la Naha la Tsebo, moo a neng a kenya letsoho ho tsamaiseng mananeo a tshehetsang ho ithuta, boikwetliso le Ntshetsopele ya tsebo ya basebetsi ba dumellanang le dintho tse tlang pele thutong. Tlaleho ya hae ya tsamaiso ya merero le tsamaiso e mo hlomelletse ka tsebo e hlokahalang ho etella pele boiteko bo boholo, ba di-multi-disciplinary.
Boemo ho SADiLaR e bile Tlhahlobo ya disebediswa tsa puo, mohato wa naha ka bophara wa ho lekola le ho etsa dimmapa tsa thepa ya puo ditsing tsa thuto e phahameng tsa Afrika Borwa. Tlhahlobo ke karolo ya tshebetsong ya Lekala la Thuto e Phahameng le Kwetliso ya Puo , e kgothalletsang ntshetsopele e lekanang ya tshebediso ya dipuo tsohle tse 11 tsa semmuso ka hare ho ruta, ho ithuta le tsamaiso.
Boemo e laola merero e meng ya bohlokwa ya SADiLaR, ho akarelletsa le merero ya tshebedisano e atolosang ponahalo ya puo le ho fihlella. Mohlala, o kopantswe le projeke ya SADiLaR-Wikipedia-PanSALB [[Leano la SWiP| (SWiP)]] , e ikemiseditseng ho eketsa boemedi ba dipuo tsa Afrika Borwa ho Wikipedia le ho kgothaletsa ho nka karolo ho hoholo ha sechaba sa dipuo ho ntshetsapele ditaba tsa mahala, tse bulehileng tsa dijithale.<ref>https://journals.bilpubgroup.com/index.php/fls/article/view/9068</ref>
Boemo boeta-pele bahae bo atolosetsa ho emela SADiLaR diforamong tsa naha tse shebaneng le thuto, dipuo tse ngata le tekano ya bong. Sebokeng sa baetapele tsa Basadi ba Thuto e Phahameng, o ile a buella ho kenyeletswa ho hoholo ha Basadi ba ditsebi dipatlisisong tsa leano le mekgweng wa maano, a matlafatsa bohlokwa ba boetapele bo fapaneng ho rala dibaka tsa dipatlisiso tsa Afrika Borwa.<ref>https://sadilar.org/en/empowering-voices-sadilar-women-champion-leadership-at-the-women-leaders-in-higher-education-summit/?utm_source=chatgpt.com</ref><ref>https://escalator.sadilar.org/champions/dh-oer/</ref>
== Sheba hape ==
[[Langa Khumalo]]
[[Leano la SWiP]]
== Mehlodi ==
34oy6enkf7d62kte2wsnxhw6sx234u2
Eudy Simelane
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'''Eudy Simelane''' (11 Hlakubele 1977 - 28 Mmesa 2008) e ne e le sebapadi sa bolo ya maoto sa Afrika Borwa ya neng a bapalla sehlopha sa naha sa Afrika Borwa ebile e le mohanyetsi wa ditokelo tsa [[LGBT, Ditokelo Afrika Borwa|LGBT]].<ref>https://www.bbc.com/audio/play/w3ct1x3z</ref> E bile e mong wa basadi ba pele ba dilesbiene ho dula pepeneneng KwaThema, Springs, [[Gauteng]]. Ka lebaka lena, o ile a betwa ke sehlopha sa ditlokotsebe—ka seo ho neng ho thwe ke peto e lokisang—mme a bolawa a le dilemo di 31.<ref name=":0">https://www.theguardian.com/world/2009/mar/12/eudy-simelane-corrective-rape-south-africa</ref><ref>https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/55950480</ref>{{databox}}
== Bophelo ba bonyaneng ==
Simelane o hlahile ka la 11 Hlakubele 1977, Kwa-Thema, lekeisheneng le profinseng ya Gauteng, ka borwa-botjhabela ho Johannesburg.Ha a le lilemo di nne feela, o ile a thahasella Football. Bafana Simelane o re kgaitseli ea hae e ne e le ngoana ya ratang ho bapala haholo ea ileng a qala ho rata bolo ka ho mo sala morao hohle moo a eang teng.
== Bolo ya maoto ==
O ile a rehwa lebitso la 'Styles' kaha e ne e le leoto le letshehadi, sebapadi sa bohareng Simelane o ile a ikopanya le sehlopha sa habo sa Kwa-Thema Ladies, seo hona jwale se tsejwang e le Springs Home Sweepers. Simelane o ile a bapalla sehlopha sa naha ka makgetlo a mangata, a kwetlisa dihlopha tse nne tsa batjha tsa lehae, mme a batla ho tshwaneleha ho ba ralamolao wa pele wa mosadi naheng ya habo.
== Boitseko ==
Simelane o sebelisitse boemo ba hae joalo ka motho ea tummeng oa bolo ea maoto ho ntšetsa pele boitseko ba hae ba LGBTQI+. Ho thusa ho holisa setso sa botsoalle sa LGBTQI+ sechabeng sa habo, sebete sa hae sa ho phela ka bolokolohi e le lesbiene sechabeng sa habo se ile sa mo etsa lets'oao le khothatsang le la bohlokoa la LGBTQI+. <ref>https://mg.co.za/news/2021-07-08-hate-killings-of-black-lesbians-in-south-africa-2008-to-2018/</ref>
== Lefu ==
Setopo sa Simelane se neng se apere ka mokhoa o sa fellang se fumanoe molatsoaneng oa KwaThema. O ne a ile a koeteloa, a betoa ke sehlopha sa litlokotsebe, a otloa le ho hlajoa ka makhetlo a 25 sefahlehong, sefubeng le maotong. E bile e mong oa basali ba pele ba ho phela pepeneneng e le lesbiene KwaThema. Tlaleho ea NGO ea Matjhaba ya ActionAid, e tshehelitsweng ke Khomishene ea Litokelo Tsa Botho ea Afrika Borwa, e ile ea fana ka maikutlo a hore polao ea hae e ne e le tlolo ea molao ea lehloeo e entsoeng khahlanong le eena ka lebaka la tšekamelo ea hae ea ho kopanela liphate.<ref name=":0" /><ref>https://sahistory.org.za/dated-event/banyana-banyana-player-eudy-simelane-found-raped-and-murdered</ref>
Ho ea ka mokgatlo oa lehae oa ditokelo tsa basodoma The Triangle Project, tloaelo ea "peto ea khalemelo" e atile Afrika Borwa, moo banna ba betang lilesbiene ho thweng ke ho "phekola" maikutlo a bona a thobalano.
Nyeoe ea ba belaellwang hore ke bahlaseli ba bane e qalile ka la 11 Hlakola 2009 Delmas, [[Mpumalanga]]. E mong oa batho ba bane bao ho thweng ba hlasetse o ile a ipona molato wa peto le polao mme a ahlolelwa dilemo tse 32 teronkong. Ka September 2009, e mong o ile a fumanwa a le molato oa polao, peto le bosholu, 'me a ahloleloa bophelo le dilemo tse 35, empa baqosuoa ba babeli ba setseng ba ile ba lokolloa.<ref>https://sundayindependent.co.za/news/south-africa/gauteng/2018-08-09-we-remember-eudy-simelane/</ref>
== Puo ya sehopotso sa Eudy Simelane ==
Thuto ena ya selemo le selemo e tshwarwa ke Sekolo sa bodumedi sa Univesithi ya [[Kwazulu-Natala]]. Puo hangata e shebana le ditaba tse amanang le ditokelo tsa LGBTQ+, tekano ya bong, le toka setjhabeng, e totobatsang mathata le tlatsetso ya setjhaba sa LGBTQ+ Afrika Borwa le ho feta.<ref>https://sundayindependent.co.za/news/south-africa/gauteng/2018-08-09-we-remember-eudy-simelane/</ref><ref>https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/voices/celebrated-athlete-murdered-lesbian</ref>
== Tlotlo ==
Ho ile ha hahoa borokho bo bonyenyane KwaThema, Springs, Gauteng, e le tlotla ea hae ka 2009.
== Mehlodi ==
1uszvo4ixv6gqmlop7ly7296lpgluhb
Busi Kheswa
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'''Busi Kheswa''' ke mohlabani wa LGBT wa [[Afrika Borwa]] le Mmahistori ya molomo. O tsebahala haholo ka ho tsamaisa Forum for the Empowerment of Women (FEW).<ref name=":0">https://web.archive.org/web/20150616162819/http://www.mambaonline.com/article.asp?artid=2145</ref> e sebetsang ho ntshetsa pele le ho sireletsa ditokelo tsa basadi ba LGBT Afrika Borwa.{{databox}}
== Mosebetsi ==
Kheswa ke setho sa mekgatlo e mengata e amehang ho ditokelo tsa LGBT Afrika Borwa, ho kenyeletswa Gay le Lesbian Archives (GALA) le Lesbian le Gay Equality Project (LGEP) hammoho le FEW. GALA ke mokgatlo o ngolang mathata le nalane ya batho ba Afrika Borwa ba LGBT, mme o sebedisa dipale tsa bona bakeng sa difilimi tse phephetsang ho hlekefetswa ke batho ba bong bo tshwanang le ho ntshetsa pele ditokelo tsa basodoma. Kheswa o ne a ikarabella bakeng sa ho fumana nalane bakeng sa dikoleke tsa pono tse hlophisitsweng ke GALA, hammoho le ho kenya letsoho mererong ya thuto ya setjhaba. <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20120124021605/http://www.oia.co.za/october-2011-festival/guests/</ref> LGEP ke sehlopha sa baitseki se sebetsang ho ntlafatsa molao ho netefatsa tokoloho ya batho ba Afrika Borwa ba LGBT.
Jwaloka motsamaisi wa motheo wa FEW, mosebetsi wa Kheswa o bile le karolo ya bohlokwa ho susumetseng tshireletso kgahlanong le ditlolo tsa molao tsa lehloyo, ho kenyeletswa le ho hlekefetsa basadi, tse etsahalang kgafetsa mme hangata di sa fuwe kotlo, leha di hanyetsa molao w Afrika Borwa o reng batho ba LGBT ba na le ditokelo tse hlokang leeme le tse lekanang. Hangata basadi ba hlokofatswa ka tsela ya ho hlokofatswa, ba betwa, esita le ho bolawa. FEW e thehilwe ka 2002 [[Johannesburg]], mme e sebedisa disebediswa tse sa tshwaneng ho eketsa kananelo ya ditokelo tsa basodoma ho kenyeletsa mananeo a boeta-pele ho kgothaletsa batho ho ema bakeng sa bona le setjhaba sa bona, mokgatlo wa matsholo a ho qobella molao wa tlolo tsa molao wa lehloyo, le merero ya ditokelo ya bophelo bo botle.
== Bophelo ba motho ==
Kheswa hape ke moholo Kerekeng ya Metropolitan ya Hope and Unity Community, e leng phutheho ya pele ya Afrika e bulehileng ya basodoma.<ref name=":0" />
== Mehlodi ==
nvtsxorifkm5sezjq302a8lxi5bg25a
Dope Saint Jude
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{{databox}}'''Catherine Saint Jude Pretorius''', o tsebahala e le '''Dope Saint Jude''', ke raper, sebini, mongodi wa dipina le mohlahisi wa mmino [[Afrika Borwa]].
== Bophelo ba bonyaneng ==
Dope Saint Jude o hlahetse mme a holela Elsies River, sebaka sa batho ba sebetsang sa mebala se fumanehang difoleteng tsa [[Motse Kapa]] Afrika Borwa. O ile a ithuta katara ha a le lilemo li 12 mme a qala ho ngola lithothokiso tse tsamaisanang le 'mino oa hae. Hamorao o ile a kena mofuteng oa hae oa hip hop, o hlaloswang e le pina ea ho kenyeletsa basali, kamohelo le matlafatso. O tsebahala ka ho tlisa "mohlolo" sebakeng sa hip hop.<ref name=":0">https://africasacountry.com/2015/03/dope-saint-jude-messes-with-cape-towns-head</ref>
== Mosebetsi ==
O qalile mosebetsi wa hae ka 2011, a bapala jwalo ka Mohalaleli Dude, morena wa ho hula. Ka nako ena, o ile a qala sehlopha sa pele sa Afrika Borwa se ngoliloeng sa ho hula morena. Ka 2013, Mohalaleli Jude o ile a tlohela sehlopha ho ya phehella mosebetsi wa ho bapala a le mong.
O ile a lokolla pina ya vogue le video e tsamayang le mmino "Keep In Touch" e nang le Angel-Ho ka 2015. Puisanong o boletse hore o hlahisitse pina ka 2014 a sebelisa mohlala oa Eminem kit.<ref name=":0" />
Ka 2016, o ile a sebedisana le M.I.A. ho ba karolo ya video ya letsholo la tlhokomeliso ea H&M bakeng sa beke ea recycle ea lefatše.Ka Phupu 2016, Saint Jude o ile a lokolla EP ya hae ya pele, Reimagine. Ka 2017, o ile a hlahisoa ho albamo ya Jlin, Black Origami.<ref name=":1">https://www.news24.com/channel/music/news/dope-saint-jude-just-released-another-punch-you-in-the-gut-anthem-20180923</ref>
O kile a bapala Moketeng ya Matjhaba ya Jazz wa Cape Town ka 2017, Stanford University ka 2017[8] le Afropunk Festival Johannesburg ka 2018.<ref name=":0" />
Ka Pudungoana 2018, o ile a lokolla EP ya hae ya bobedi, Resilient.[10] Pina e etelletseng pele, "Grrrl Like" e lokollotsoe ka Mphalane 2018. Pina e sebelisitsoe bakeng sa lenaneo la Apple TV la Dickinson, e leng anime Netflix show Kipo and the Age of Wonderbeasts, papatso ea moetsi oa likoloi, k'haraveneng ya letoto la pele la Netflix la Afrika Boroa, Blood & Water, le filiming Nimona e nkiloe ho tsoa bukeng ea litšoantšo ea lebitso le tshwanang.<ref name=":1" />
Ka Mmesa 2022, o ile a lokolla EP ea hae ea boraro, Higher Self. <ref name=":1" />
== Bonono ==
Boholo ba 'mino oa Dope Saint Jude o sebetsane le litaba tsa toka ea sechaba, haholo-holo LGBTQ le litokelo tsa basali. Joaloka mosali ea makatsang oa 'mala, Dope Saint Jude o sebelisa boiphihlelo ba hae mosebetsing oa hae. Ka ho totobatsa boitshupo ba hae ka mosebetsi oa hae, Pretorius o khona ho lebisa tlhokomelo litabeng tse sa emeloang hantle le palo ea batho sechabeng sa Afrika Boroa.
Lifitiong tsa hae tsa 'mino tse kang "Grrrl Like", "Keep In Touch", le "Alphas", Dope Saint Jude o hlahisa likarolo tsa setso sa Afrika Boroa ka khetho ea liaparo tse sa lumellaneng le bong le batantši ba hae ba morao-rao hammoho le tšebeliso ea hae ea Gayle. Kenyelletso ea Pretorius ea lingoloa tse fetolelang bakeng sa puisano ea Gayle videong ea hae "Keep In Touch" e lumella moetlo o sa tloaelehang oo a fanang ka leseli ho oona hore o fihlellehe ho batho ka kakaretso.
Pineng ea hae "Brown Baas," Pretorius o bua ka khethollo ea morabe ka mor'a khethollo ea Afrika Boroa. Ka mela e kang "Ke emela batho ba se nang lentsoe 'me u se ke ua lebala / Ke na le matla le takatso e matla 'me ha ho hlokahale hore ke e sireletse", "ba re boloka ka liketane ha ba ntse ba haha litora tsa bona" le, "na ua tseba hore na ho joang ho ba sootho ho ngoanana ea kang 'na?" o itlhahisa e le sebueledi sa ditaba tsa mehleng ena tsa morabe tse teng Afrika Borwa.
== Mehlodi ==
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Ditokelo tsa botho Kenya
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{{databox}}
'''Ditokelo tsa botho Kenya''' matjhabeng di boloka maikutlo a fapaneng; ka ho kgetheha, bolokolohi ba dipolotiki bo totobatswa e le bofutsana mme bosodoma bo ntse bo le tlolo ya molao.<ref>https://www.humandignitytrust.org./country-profile/kenya/</ref> Ka hara Freedom in the World index ya 2017, Kenya e ne e na le sekgahla sa '4' bakeng sa tokoloho ya setjhaba le tokoloho ya dipolotiki, moo tekanyo ya "1" (e lokolohileng ka ho fetisisa) ho isa ho "7" (e sa lokoloheng ka ho fetisisa" e sebediswang.<ref>https://freedomhouse.org/sites/default/files/FH_FIW_2017_Report_Final.pdf</ref>
== Naledi ==
=== Jomo Kenyatta (1964 - 1978) ===
Nakong ya mopresidente wa pele wa kamora boipuso wa Kenya, tlasa boetapele ba Mopresidente wa morao Jomo Kenyatta, mabotho a tshireletso ya mmuso a ile a hlorisa ba sa dumellaneng mme a belaellwa ka ho ba le seabo polaong e mmalwa ya batho ba hlahelletseng ba nkwang e le tshokelo ho puso ya hae, ho kenyeletswa Pio Gama Pinto, Tom Mboya le J.M. Kariuki. MP le mmuelli wa molao C.M.G. Argwings-Kodhek le Moeta-pele wa mehleng wa Kadu le letona Ronald Ngala ya hlokahetseng dikotsing tse belaetsang tsa koloi ka la 25 Tshitwe 1972.
=== Daniel Arap Moi (1978-2002) ===
Tsamaiso ya Daniel Arap Moi e ile ya kgaotsa ho nyatsuwa ke matjhaba ka lebaka la ditlaleho tsa yona mabapi le ditokelo tsa botho. Tlasa boetapele ba Moi, mabotho a tshireletso a ile a etsa hore baetapele ba mekgahlelo ya bohanyetsi le baitseki ba demokrasi ba tshwarwe ka boomo, ba kwallwe ntle le nyewe, ba hlekefetswa ka bolokolohi le ka matla a bolayang.
Bafani ba thuso ya matjhaba le mebuso e kang United States, Jeremane, United Kingdom le Norway ba ile ba kgaotsa dikamano tsa dipuisano ka dinako tse ding mme ba emisa kabo ya thuso, ho emetse ntlafatso ya ditokelo tsa botho.
=== Emilio Stanley Mwai Kibaki (ho tloha ka 2002) ===
Ho tloha ka 2002, tlasa mopresidente wa morao wa Mwai Kibaki, ditlolo tsa ditokelo tsa botho tse nang le sepheo sa dipolotiki di fokotsehile, empa ditlolo tse ding tse tebileng tsa ditokelo tsa botho di ntse di tswela pele, tse ngata matsohong a mabotho a tshireletso, haholo-holo mapolesa. Mapolesa a nkuwa ka ho pharalletseng e le mokgatlo o senyehileng ka ho fetisisa naheng, o fuwa ho qhekella tjotjo, ho ba le seabo mesebetsing ya botlokotsebe le ho sebedisa matla a feteletseng kgahlano le ba belaellwang ka botlokotsepe le matshwele. Boholo ba mapolesa a etsang ditlolo tsa molao a ntse a etsa jwalo a sa otlwe. Maemo a teronko a ntse a le kotsi.
Ntle le tlhekefetso ya mapolesa le tsamaiso ya kotlo, ho tlola ditokelo nakong ya dinyewe tsa molao ho atile, leha ho bile le kgatello ya morao tjena ho basebetsi ba lekgotla. Tokoloho ea puo le ea boralitaba di ntse di tswela pele ho senyeha ka mefuta e fapaneng ya tlhekefetso ya baqolotsi ba litaba le baitseki.
Pefo le kgethollo ya basadi di atile. Tlhekefetso ya bana, ho kenyeletswa le mosebetsi o qobellwang le botekatse, ke bothata bo tebileng. Ho hlajwa ditho tsa botona le batshehadi ke basali (FGM) ho ntse ho atile, leha ho na le molao wa 2001 o kgahlanong le ona bakeng sa banana ba ka tlase ho dilemo tse 16. Tlhekefetso ya basadi le banana, ho kenyeletswa lenyalo la pele le lefa la mosadi, ke sesosa sa ho ata ha vaerase ya ho se sebetse ha mmele ya motho / lefu la ho se sebetseng ha mmele (HIV / AIDS).
Kenya e ile ya etsa tswelo-pele e itseng ka 2003, ha e theha setheo sa naha sa ditokelo tsa botho, Kenya National Commission on Human Rights (KNCHR), se nang le matla a ho netefatsa hore Kenya e latela ditekanyetso tsa matjhaba tsa ditokelo tsa batho. Hape, palamente e fetisitse molao wa bana ho netefatsa tshireletso ya bana ba ka tlase ho dilemo, hammoho le molao wa bokowa, o thibelang kgethollo kgahlanong le batho ba nang le bokowa.
Ka Pudungwana 2005, mmuso wa Kenya o ile wa thibela mekgatlo elya mekga e hanyetsang, o hana dikopo tsa dikgetho tse ntjha. Motlatsi wa mopresidente Moody Awori o itse:
: mmuso o nka hore dikopo tsena tsa ho bokella batho naheng ka bophara ha di tshwanelehe ebile di sokela tshireletseho ya naha ...
:
7jyaihc43ku4ytj1imnqoi3th9a0pax
Masepala wa Mkhondo
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[[File:Map of Mpumalanga with Mkhondo highlighted (2016).svg|thumb|Mmapa o bontshang Masepala wa Mkhondo ka bokgubedu]]
'''Mkhondo Municipality''' ( Zulu ) ke mmasepala wa lehae ka hara Masepala wa Setereke sa Gert Sibande, profenseng ya [[Mpumalanga]] ya [[Afrika Borwa]] .Toropo ya Piet Retief ke setulo sa mmasepala.<ref>https://www.mkhondo.gov.za/</ref><ref>https://www.gov.za/about-government/contact-directory/mp-municipalities/mkhondo-local-municipality</ref>
== Dibaka tse ka sehloohong ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Sebaka
! Khoutu
! Sebaka (km <sup>2</sup> )
! Baahi
! Puo e buuoang haholo
|-
| Amsterdam
| [http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80301 80301]
| 4.36
| 1,452
| [[Sezulu|Seswati]]
|-
| Dirkiesdorp
| [http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80302 80302]
| 3.30
| 523
| Sezulu
|-
| Driefontein
| [http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80303 80303]
| 53.65
| 15,319
| Sezulu
|-
| Enthakukhanya
| [http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80304 80304]
| 8.49
| 24,867
| Sezulu
|-
| KwaNgema
| [http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80305 80305]
| 12.13
| 1,003
| Sezulu
|-
| KwaThandeka
| [http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80306 80306]
| 2.91
| 5,085
| Sezulu
|-
| Ngema
| [http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80308 80308]
| 86.10
| 3,539
| Sezulu
|-
| Piet Retief
| [http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80309 80309]
| 55.41
| 13,052
| Sezulu
|-
| [[Shabalala, Mpumalanga|Shabalala]]
| [http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80310 80310]
| 13.71
| 807
| Sezulu
|-
| ''Karolo e setseng ea masepala''
| [http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80307 80307]
| 4,628.84
| 77,246
| Sezulu
|}
== Dipolotiki ==
Lekgotla la masepala le bopilwe ke ditho tse mashome a mararo a metso e robedi tse kgethilweng ka boemedi bo kopaneng ba ditho tse lekanang . Makhanselara a leshome le metso e robong a kgethwa ka ho vouta ha pele ho nako e fetileng diwateng tse leshome le metso e robong, ha a leshome le metso e robong a setseng a kgethwa ho tswa mananeng a mekga e le hore palo yohle ya baemedi ba mekga e lekane le palo ya divoutu tse amohetsweng. Dikgethong tsa la 1 Pudungwana 2021, African National Congress (ANC) e hapile boholo ba ditulo tse mashome a mabedi a motso o mong lekgotleng.
Tafole e latelang e bontsha dphetho tsa dikgetho
=== Dpolao tsa dipolotiki ===
Masepala o hlalositswe e le "setsi sa dipolao tsa dipolotiki" kamora dipolao tse mmalwa. Ka selemo sa 2022, Sbonelo Mthembu o ile a qosa ramotse wa mehleng Vusi Motha ka ho bolaya mongodi wa sebaka sa African National Congress Gert Sibande. Mthembu ka boeena o ile a bolawa hamorao.<ref>https://www.news24.com/southafrica/news/two-arrested-and-firearms-seized-following-mpumalanga-councillors-murder-20230117</ref> Motha o boletse hore o ne a rerile ho qosa Mthembu ka ho mo senya lebitso. <ref>https://thestar.co.za/news/crime-and-courts/2023-01-24-fifth-suspect-in-the-murder-of-mpumalanga-anc-councillor-and-two-others-arrested/</ref>
== Mehlodi ==
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'''Noxolo Nogwaza''' (1987 – 24 Mmesa 2011) e ne e le molwanedi wa ditokelo tsa dilesbiene wa Afrika Borwa ya tsebahalang ka bobuelli ba hae lebitsong la setjhaba sa dilesbiene, basadi ratanang le ba bong bo fapaneng, ba ba iphetotseng bong, le ba intersex (LGBTI) [[Afrika Borwa]]. E ne e le setho sa Komiti e hlophisang boikakaso ba Ekurhuleni (EPOC) mme a sebeletsa ho kgothaletsa tekatekano, ponahalo, le polokeho bakeng sa basadi ba dilesbiene [[Gauteng|Gauteng.]]<ref name=":0">https://web.archive.org/web/20120619152547/http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5gcxchVno5lup3lpI3_cTYGe1PazA</ref> Polao ya hae ka 2011 e ile ya hohela tlhokomelo ya naha le ya matjhaba ditlolong tsa molao tsa lehloyo le tlhekefetso ya bong kgahlanong le batho ba LGBTI [[Afrika Borwa]].<ref>https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/may/03/south-africa-homophobic-attacks</ref>{{databox}}
== Bophelo ba bonyaneng ==
Noxolo Nogwaza o hlahetse Afrika Borwa mme o ne a dula KwaThema, lekeisheneng le haufi le Springs Profinseng ya Gauteng.<ref name=":0" />O ile a kenella tshebetsong ya setjhaba a sa le monyenyane mme a tsejwa ka boitlamo ba hae ba toka ya setjhaba le ditokelo tsa botho.
== Boitseko ==
Nogwaza e ne e le setho se mafolofolo sa Ekurhuleni Pride Organising Committee (EPOC), mokgatlo o ikemiseditseng ho tshehetsa le ho buella ditokelo tsa batho ba LGBTI. Ka boitseko ba hae, o ile a leka ho lwantsha kgethollo le tlhekefetso kgahlanong le basadi ba dilesbiene le ho theha dibaka tse sireletsehileng bakeng sa matjhaba a kgelohileng.<ref>https://www.developmentaid.org/organizations/view/651602/epoc-ekurhuleni-pride-organising-committee</ref>
O ile a kenya letsoho matsholong a tlhokomediso, mananeo a ho thusa setjhaba, le diketsahalong tsa setjhaba tse reretsweng ho kgothaletsa tekano le ho qholotsa leeme le ipapisitseng le tshekamelo ya ho kopanela diphate le boitsebiso ba bong.
== Polao ==
Ka la 24 Mmesa 2011, Nogwaza o ile a fumanwa a bolailwe KwaThema. Ditlaleho di bontshitse hore o ile a hlaselwa ka sehloho, ho akarelletsa le tlhekefetso ya thobalano. <ref>https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meetdocs/2009_2014/documents/d-za/dv/d-za_20110524_2_/d-za_20110524_2_en.pdf</ref>Mekgatlo ya litokelo tsa botho le baitseki ba ile ba nyatsa polao eo haholo mme ba e hlalosa e le tlolo ya molao e belaellwang ya lehloyo e amanang le maikutlo a hae a thobalano le boitseko ba hae.<ref>https://www.amnesty.org/en/news/africa-end-discrimination-against-gays-international-day-against-homophobia-2012-05-16</ref>
Lefu la hae le ile la hlakisa matshwenyeho mabapi le se bitswang "peto e lokisang" le mefuta e meng ya tlhekefetso e lebisitsweng ho basadi ba dilesbiene Afrika Borwa. <ref>https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-13265300</ref>Nyewe ena e ile ya hohela tlhokomelo ya boraditaba ba matjhaba mme ya susumelletsa mehoo e ntjhafaditsweng ya hore ho nkwe kgato e matla kgahlanong le ditlolo tsa molao tsa lehloyo.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=https://www.amnesty.org.uk/news_details.asp?NewsID=20415 |access-date=2026-06-01 |archive-date=2012-12-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121202154323/http://amnesty.org.uk/news_details.asp?NewsID=20415 |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
== Mehlodi ==
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'''Emma Louise Powell''' ke Mmadipolotiki wa [[Afrika Borwa]] ya kileng a ba setho sa palamente (MP) bakeng sa mokga wa Democratic Alliance (DA).<ref>"Ms Emma Louise Powell - Parliament of South Africa"''. www.parliament.gov.za. Retrieved 15 December 2019.''</ref>O ile a kgethwa ho ba Motlatsi wa Letona la Moriti la Bodulo ba Batho, Metsi le Bohloeki ka hara kabinete ya moriti ya Mmusi Maimane ka Phuptjane 2019.
Ka Tshitwe selemongbsa 2020, o ile a kgethwa ho ba Letona la Moriti la Bodulo ba Batho ke John Steenhuisen.
Powell o ile a phahamisetswa boemong ba Letona la Shadow la Dikamano tsa Matjhaba le Tshebedisano-mmoho nakong ya phetoho ya kabinete ya shadow ka la 21 Mmesa 2023.<ref>https://www.da.org.za/2023/04/shadow-cabinet-da-announces-changes-with-a-focus-on-election-2024</ref>
Powell o kgethilwe hape ho ba setho sa palamente dikgethong tse akaretsang tsa 2024. DA e kene mmusong wa naha ka kopanelo le [[African National Congress|ANC]] e ileng ya etsa hore Powell a tlohe ofising jwalo ka Letona la Shadow.
Ka selemo sa 2025, o ile a etela naheng ya Iseraele ho sa tsotellehe nyeoe e ntseng e tswela pele ya polao ya morabe e hlahisitsweng ke Afrika Borwa Lekgotleng la Toka la Matjhaba.<ref>''Daniels, Nicola (2025).'' "Israeli trip haunts DA MP"''. Cape Times. Retrieved 3 June 2025.''</ref>
Powell o ile a itokolla mosebetsing wa hae ka Phato selemong sa 2025. <ref>https://www.citizen.co.za/news/opinion/jaundiced-eye-what-triggered-emma-powell-fall/</ref>
== Mehlodi ==
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'''Emma Louise Powell''' ke Mmadipolotiki wa [[Afrika Borwa]] ya kileng a ba setho sa palamente (MP) bakeng sa mokga wa Democratic Alliance (DA).<ref>"Ms Emma Louise Powell - Parliament of South Africa"''. www.parliament.gov.za. Retrieved 15 December 2019.''</ref>O ile a kgethwa ho ba Motlatsi wa Letona la Moriti la Bodulo ba Batho, Metsi le Bohloeki ka hara kabinete ya moriti ya Mmusi Maimane ka Phuptjane 2019.
Ka Tshitwe selemongbsa 2020, o ile a kgethwa ho ba Letona la Moriti la Bodulo ba Batho ke John Steenhuisen.
Powell o ile a phahamisetswa boemong ba Letona la Shadow la Dikamano tsa Matjhaba le Tshebedisano-mmoho nakong ya phetoho ya kabinete ya shadow ka la 21 Mmesa 2023.<ref>https://www.da.org.za/2023/04/shadow-cabinet-da-announces-changes-with-a-focus-on-election-2024</ref>
Powell o kgethilwe hape ho ba setho sa palamente dikgethong tse akaretsang tsa 2024. DA e kene mmusong wa naha ka kopanelo le [[African National Congress|ANC]] e ileng ya etsa hore Powell a tlohe ofising jwalo ka Letona la Shadow.
Ka selemo sa 2025, o ile a etela naheng ya Iseraele ho sa tsotellehe nyeoe e ntseng e tswela pele ya polao ya morabe e hlahisitsweng ke Afrika Borwa Lekgotleng la Toka la Matjhaba.<ref>''Daniels, Nicola (2025).'' "Israeli trip haunts DA MP"''. Cape Times. Retrieved 3 June 2025.''</ref>
Powell o ile a itokolla mosebetsing wa hae ka Phato selemong sa 2025. <ref>https://www.citizen.co.za/news/opinion/jaundiced-eye-what-triggered-emma-powell-fall/</ref>
== Mehlodi ==
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{{databox}}
'''Emma Louise Powell''' ke Mmadipolotiki wa [[Afrika Borwa]] ya kileng a ba setho sa palamente (MP) bakeng sa mokga wa Democratic Alliance (DA).<ref>"Ms Emma Louise Powell - Parliament of South Africa"''. www.parliament.gov.za. Retrieved 15 December 2019.''</ref>O ile a kgethwa ho ba Motlatsi wa Letona la Moriti la Bodulo ba Batho, Metsi le Bohloeki ka hara kabinete ya moriti ya Mmusi Maimane ka Phuptjane 2019.
Ka Tshitwe selemongbsa 2020, o ile a kgethwa ho ba Letona la Moriti la Bodulo ba Batho ke John Steenhuisen.
Powell o ile a phahamisetswa boemong ba Letona la Shadow la Dikamano tsa Matjhaba le Tshebedisano-mmoho nakong ya phetoho ya kabinete ya shadow ka la 21 Mmesa 2023.<ref>https://www.da.org.za/2023/04/shadow-cabinet-da-announces-changes-with-a-focus-on-election-2024</ref>
Powell o kgethilwe hape ho ba setho sa palamente dikgethong tse akaretsang tsa 2024. DA e kene mmusong wa naha ka kopanelo le [[African National Congress|ANC]] e ileng ya etsa hore Powell a tlohe ofising jwalo ka Letona la Shadow.
Ka selemo sa 2025, o ile a etela naheng ya Iseraele ho sa tsotellehe nyeoe e ntseng e tswela pele ya polao ya morabe e hlahisitsweng ke Afrika Borwa Lekgotleng la Toka la Matjhaba.<ref>''Daniels, Nicola (2025).'' "Israeli trip haunts DA MP"''. Cape Times. Retrieved 3 June 2025.''</ref>
Powell o ile a itokolla mosebetsing wa hae ka Phato selemong sa 2025. <ref>https://www.citizen.co.za/news/opinion/jaundiced-eye-what-triggered-emma-powell-fall/</ref>
== Mehlodi ==
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'''Luleki Sizwe Womyn’s''' Project ke mokgatlo wa [[Afrika Borwa|Aforika Borwa]] o sa etseng phaello o buellang ditokelo, polokeho, le seriti sa basadi ba dilesbiene, ba ratanang le ba bong bo fapaneng, ba iphetotseng bong, le ba makgabane, haholoholo ba phelang metseng ya makeisheneng ho potoloha [[Motse Kapa]].<ref>http://www.justiceforum.co.za/pdf/govt_team_to_fight_gay_hate_crimes.pdf</ref><ref>https://reliefweb.int/report/south-africa/south-africa-activism-makes-inroads-corrective-rape</ref> Mokgatlo o tsebahala haholo ka matsholo a kgahlano le tlhekefetso ya batho ba ratanang le batho ba ratanang le batho ba bong bo tshwanang le seo ho thweng ke "peto ya kgalemelo," mofuta wa tlolo ya molao ya lehloyo eo ho yona baetsi ba tlhekefetso ba hlekefetsang batho ba LGBTQ+ ka thobalano e le ha ba leka ho fetola kapa ho otla maikutlo a bona a thobalano kapa boitsebiso ba bong.<ref>https://www.news24.com/lgbtqi-must-fight-for-rights-20210825</ref>{{databox}}
== Nalane ==
Luleki Sizwe e thehiloe ka 2008 ke moitseki oa LGBTQ+ Nondumiso “Ndumee” Funda.<ref>https://timeandtidemagazine.org/ndumie-funda</ref> Mokgatlo ona o thehiloe ka mora lefu la basali ba babeli ba neng ba le haufi le Funda: moitseki wa lilesbiene Luleka Makiwane le kharebe ea hae, Nosizwe Nomsa Bizana. Basali ka bobeli ba ile ba hlokofatswa ke tlhekefetso e amanang le takatso ya bona ea thobalano, mme hamorao ba bolaoa ke mafu a amanang le khatello ea maikutlo le tshwaetso ya HIV e bakiloeng ke tlhekefetso ya thobalano.
Lebitso “Luleki Sizwe” le kopanya mabitso a Luleka le Nosizwe mme hangata le tolokwa e le pitso ya “ho kgalemela setjhaba” ka thuto, tlhokomediso, le toka ya setjhaba. Mokhatlo o thehiloe ho fana ka ts'ehetso bakeng sa baphonyohi ba tlhekefetso ea lehloeo la batho ba ratanang le batho ba bong bo tšoanang ha o ntse o phephetsa khethollo khahlanong le LGBTQ+ batho ba Afrika Borwa.<ref>https://www.sanews.gov.za/south-africa/radebe-meet-rape-activists</ref>
== Mesebetsi ==
Luleki Sizwe o sebetsa haholo-holo metseng ea makeisheneng ya Motse Kapa. Mesebetsi ya yona e kenyelletsa:Ho tshehetsa baphonyohi ba tlhekefetso ya thobalano le ditlolo tsa molao tsa lehloyo.
Ho fana ka ditshebeletso tsa bodulo le matlo a sireletsehileng bakeng sa batho ba tlokotsing ba LGBTQ+.
Ho fana ka dithuso bakeng sa tlhokomeloeya bongaka, tlhabollo le thuso ya molao.
Ho etsa matsholo a thuto le tlhokomediso sechabeng.
Ho buella kgato e matla ya mmuso kgahlano le ditlolo tsa molao tsa lehloyo le tlhekefetso ya bong.
Mokgatlo o boetse o ikakhetse ka setotswana ditabeng tse pharalletseng setjhabeng ka ho fana ka dijo, diaparo le mefuta e meng ya dithuso ho baahi ba tlokotsing.
== Mehlodi ==
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'''Funeka Soldaat''' ke mohanyetsi wa setjhaba sa di-Lesbian ho tswa Afrika Borwa, ya sebetsang le Triangle Project<ref>http://triangle.org.za/about/</ref> mme ke mothehi wa sehlopha sa kgodiseho ya di-lesbians se thehilweng Khayelitsha, Free Gender - tseo ka bobedi e leng mekgatlo e se nang phaello, e seng ya mmuso e thusang batho ba LGBTI Afrika Borwa.<ref>http://www.iamwomanseries.com/our-stories/episodes-1-6/episode-2-funeka-soldaat/</ref><ref name=":0">http://www.iol.co.za/capetimes/man-gets-22-years-for-attack-on-lesbian-1.1612954</ref><ref>http://www.iol.co.za/news/the-voice-of-black-womens-sexuality-1991125</ref>{{databox}}O pholositswe tlhekefetsong ya ho hlekefetswa ka thobalano, mme o buella kgahlanong le pefo ya bong le ho hlekefetsa batho ba bong bo tshwanang naheng ya habo. Soldaat o ile a bua le komiti ya dipatlisiso ya Khayelitsha ka Pherekgong 2014 ka peto ya 1995.
Free Gender e bitsa matshwao a ho tsuba batho le ho kgetholla batho ka morabe setjhabeng mme e kopa ho qhekellwa ha ketsahalo ya Cape Town Pride ya 2014, e bolelang kgethollo ya morabe, ka Soldaat a bolela hore ketsahalo ena e qhelela basadi le batho bao e seng basweu kantle mme ho fapana le moo e lebisa tjhelete ho banna ba basweu ba tshweu ba matla. (Motsamaisi wa diketsahalo Matthew van As o ile a pheha kgang ya hae.)<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20140408210759/http://m.timeslive.co.za/thetimes/?articleId=11143511</ref>
Soldaat e bile taba ya difilimi tse pedi tse kgutshwane, Ndim, Ndim (Ke nna, ke nna), e tataiswang ke Martha Qumbe ka 2005,<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20140408221112/http://www.africanfilmny.org/2012/it%E2%80%99s-me-it%E2%80%99s-me-ndim-ndim/</ref> le karolo 2 ya letoto la dihlooho tse laetsweng ke SABC I Am Woman: Leap of Faith ka 2013.<ref name=":0" />
== Bophelo le boitshebetso ==
Soldaat o ile a bulelwa ho theha Free Gender kamora ho petwa ha hae, le polao ya ngwanana wa dilemo di leshome le metso e robong Zoliswa Nkonyana ya ileng a tlepetswa ka majwe le ho thibelwa ke sehlopha sa banna ka 2006. Tlolo ya molao ya ho hlekefetsa ya Soldaat e etsahetse ka 1995, haufi le lehae la hae Khayelitsha. Ha a ne a wa mapoleseng a sebakeng seo ho ya batla thuso le ho tlaleha tlolo ya molao, ha a ka a thusa. O ile a re: "Ha ke ne ke lokela ho tletleba, lepolesa le ile la mpona ho tloha hloohong ho ya maotong. La mpotsa hore na ho etsahetseng. Ke ile ka re ke ile ka hlekefetswa. Empa se ileng sa etsahala ke hore ha aa ka a nka polelo ya ka mme a ya bua le mapolesa a mang. Ba ile ba tla mme ba mpotsa hore ho etsahetse eng. Ho ne ho bonahala eka ba nahana ka ho ba le kamano e haufi le nna". O ile a boela a ba le pefo le tlhekefetso, hamorao a re "Ba dikgwebo tsa mapolesa ba ile ba nkenya ka thata ka seleng ya tjhankana, hoo maoto a ka a neng a sa sa sa ame fatshe". Bahlasedi ba Soldaat ha baa ka ba fumanwa.
Ka lebaka la sena, o ile a sebedisana le basadi ba bang setjhabeng sa habo ho theha Free Gender ka 2008, ho fumana toka bakeng sa di-lesbian tse tobaneng le pefo ka lebaka la bong ba tsona le / kapa thobalano ya bona. Ka lebaka leo, dilemo tse hlano ka mora polao ya Zoliswa Nkonyana, kahlolo e ile ya etswa mme banna ba bane ba ile ba ahlolelwa dilemo tse 18 tjhankaneng.
Funeka Soldaat le eena ke muelli wa thuto ea basadi, mme o lumela hore e nngwe ya ditsela tse molemohadi tsa ho lwantsha ho hloka toka ke ka ho ba le thuto. Soldaat o itse: "Tsela feela ea ho phela ke ho ya sekolong".
Ka 2010 setho sa Free Gender, Millicent Gaika o ile a petwa, a otlwa le ho hlokofatswa ka dihora tse hlano ke moahelani ya neng a batla ho mo "phekola" ho ratana le batho ba bong bo tshwanang, mme ka 2013, mohlabani wa hae, Andile Ngocka o ile a ahlolelwa dilemo tse 22 tjhankaneng. Funeka o ile a re ka mora nyewe: "Ba tsebana hobane Millicent o holetse ka pela moshanyana eo. Mme jwale re ne re tshaba haholo, hobane a ka kgutla a qetelle bophelo ba Millicent". Taba ena e ne e bonahala e fa basadi ba batho ba batsho ba bong bo tshwanang tshepo ya hore makgotla a mang a ka nna a ba tshehetsa.
Ka 2014, Funeka Soldaat o phatlaladitse hore Free Gender e tla qhekella ketsahalo ya Cape Town Pride ka lebaka la tshekamelo ya yona ya ho rata banna ba tsweu ba ruileng ho fapana le ho bonahatsa setjhaba se fapaneng seo se se emelang, leha Matthew Van As, motsamaisi wa ketsahalo eo, a hanne tseko ena. Basodoma ba bangata ba batho ba batsho, ho kenyeletswa Soldaat ba ile ba ikutlwa ba sa kenngwe moketeng wa Cape Town Pride ba re, "Ha re ne re ea kapa re nka karolo, e ne e le ka memo ya banna ba basodoma ba basweu ba seng bakae ba leng balebeli ba diheke ho Cape Town Prid", o boletse ka ketsahalo eo. Kgang ka lebaka la ho haella ha mefuta-futa diketsahalong tsa Cape Town Pride le ho tsamaiswa ha ketsahalo ya banna ba ba tshweu e ntse e tswela pele.
== Mehlodi ==
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'''Sebetwane''' (pakeng tsa hoo e ka bang dilemong tsa bo-1790 le 1800 – la 7 Phupu, 1851) e ne e le hlooho ya lekala la Patsa la leloko la Bafokeng . O thehile setjhaba se seholo le se matla sa Makololo sebakeng seo hona jwale e leng borwa-bophirima ba [[Zambia]] kamora ho falla ho boima ha dikhilomitara tse fetang 1200 ho tloha naheng ya baholo-holo ba leloko leo ho Biddulphsberg, haufi le Senekal ya mehleng ena, profenseng ya [[Foreisetata|Free State]] ya [[Afrika Borwa]] .
[[File:Biddulphsberg._03.jpg|thumb|Thaba eo maburu ba e bitsnag Biddulphsberg, jwalo ka ha e bonwa ho tloha tseleng ya N5 ho tloha Senekal ho ya Bethlehem.]]
== Mabitso ==
Mabitso a Morena le ona a ka ngolwa e le '''Sebitwane''' kapa '''Sibutuane''' . Ka Sezulu o bitswa sibidwane.
Mathwasong a dilemo tsa bo-1820 Sebetwane e ne e le Morena wa sehlotshwana sa [[Basotho]] se neng se tsejwa ka hore ke Bafokeng-ba-ha-Patsa. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[ ''<nowiki><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2025)">ho hlokahala qotso</span></nowiki>'' ]</sup> Moena oa hae le moetapele wa hae o ile a bolawa ke tau. :]Ha a tobane le ditlhaselo tse sa kgaotseng le ho lahlehelwa ke dikgomo tsohle tsa bona dilemong tsa pele tsa [[Difaqane|Mfecane]], Sebetwane o ile a kgothaletsa batho ba hae ho tloha naheng ya habo bona, sebaka seo hamorao Maburu a ileng a se bitsa Biddulphsberg, haufi le Senekal ya mehleng ena, profinseng ya [[Foreisetata|Free State]] ya Afrika Borwa.
"Beng ba ka, le ya bona hore lefatshe le ya putlama. Re tla jewa ka bonngwe. Bo-ntata rona ba re rutile kgotso e bolela katleho, empa kajeno ha ho na kgotso, ha ho na katleho! A re tsamaeeng!" <ref>J. Ramsay, B. Morton, and T. Mgadla. ''Building a Nation: A History of Botswana from 1800 to 1910''. Gaborone: Longmans, 1996, 66.</ref>
[[File:1991_terrein_van_Biddulphsberg_in.jpg|thumb|Thaba ya Biddulphsberg ka selemo sa 1991.]]
Ka selemo sa 1823 ba ile ba fallela leboya haufi le seo hona jwale e leng meedi e ka borwa ya Botswana, ba hlasela ditjhaba tse ding tse mmalwa mme ba kenyelletsa ditho tsa bona tse nyane. Ditlhaselo tsena di ile tsa atleha haholo ka dilemo tse tharo, mme Kololo e ile ya eketsa baahi ba bona le leruo la dikgomo. Ba sutumelletswa leboya ke Ndebele e neng e ntse e tswela pele, Kololo e ile ya hlolwa hampe Dithubaruba ka 1826 ke kopanelo ea mabotho a neng a eteletsoe pele ke morena oa Ngwaketse Sebego I. Kamora ho hloloa hona ba ile ba fallela leboea-bochabela, empa ntoa e tsoelang pele moo qetellong e ile ya ba sutumelletsa ho ya Okavango Delta ka 1834. Hang ha ba le sebakeng seo, mojalefa wa Sebetwane o ile a bolawa, leha ka 1835 Sebetwane a ile a hapa tlholo e kholo hodima Batawana mme a laola sebaka seo ka lilemo tse mmalwa pele a hlasela leboea hape hoo e ka bang ka 1840. <ref>Moanaphuti Segolodi, "Ditso Tsa Batawana," 1940. https://www.academia.edu/12170767/Ditso_Tsa_Batawana_by_Moanaphuti_Segolodi_1940</ref>
Ka mora ho dula haufi le Liphororo tsa Victoria ka nakoana, ka 1838 Sebetwane o ile a feta Noka ya Zambesi mme a hapa mmuso wa Lozi . Ka bobedi o ile a kgona ho boelanya Makololo le Lozi mme a leleka ditlhaselo tse pedi tse tlisitsweng kgahlanong le yena ke Mzilikazi, morena wa Ndebele . O hlokahetse ka la 7 Phupu, 1851, nakoana kamora ho kopana le mofuputsi wa moromuwa David Livingstone, motsemoholo wa hae, Linyati, eo a ileng a ba le setswalle se mofuthu le yena.
== Botho ==
Kaha Sebetwane o ne a tsebahala e le mohlabani le setsebi sa mmuso, o ile a kgona ho matlafatsa melemo ya hae ya sesole ka ho tshwara batho ba hapilweng ka seatla se bulehileng le ka toka. Esita le bao a neng a ba hapile mme qetellong ba baleha mmuso wa hae ba ile ba tsitlallela hore ke moetapele ya mofuthu haholo: Sebetwane "o ne a rata batho haholo leha e ne e le bahlaseduwa ba hae." <ref>Moanaphuti Segolodi, "Ditso Tsa Batawana," 1940. https://www.academia.edu/12170767/Ditso_Tsa_Batawana_by_Moanaphuti_Segolodi_1940</ref>
== Lelapa ==
Sebetwane o ne a e-na le mosadi ya bitswang Setlutlu . Mora wa hae wa letsibolo, Kgwaanyane, e ne e le eena eo a mo ratang haholo mme a hlokomelwa. A tsamaisitswe ho potoloha Kalahari ka hara dithōle, o ile a sireletsow ntoeng empa qetellong a bolaoa ke Herero ka ho mo hlasela. O ile a hlahlangwa ke moradi wa hae Mamochisane, ya ileng a itokolla mosebetsing kapele ho ya kgetha moena wa hae wa ntatae Sekeletu . O ne a boetse a e-na le mora ea bitswang Mpepe, eo e neng e le sera sa Sekeletu, le setloholo se bitsoang [[Litali]] .
Hamorao moena wa hae Mbololo e ile ya e-ba morena wa makololo
== Litšupiso ==
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#REDIRECT [[Masepala wa Mkhondo]]
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'''Zoliswa Nkonyana''' (o hlokahetse ka la 4 Hlakola 2006) e ne e le mosadi wa Afrika Borwa ya ileng a bolawa ke sehlopha sa banna ba ka bang bane ha a ntse a tsamaya a kgutlela hae ho tloha tameneng e Khayelitsha. Ka 2012, banna ba bane ba ile ba fumanwa ba le molato wa ho mo bolaya. Kahlolo ena e ile ya hlokomelwa e le e tswelang pele ka lebaka la hore e boletse ka ho hlaka hore Nkonyana o ne a bolailwe ka lebaka la ho ba Lesbian, e leng ya pele nalaneng ya molao ya Afrika Borwa.
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'''Zoliswa Nkonyana''' (o hlokahetse ka la 4 Hlakola 2006) e ne e le mosadi wa Afrika Borwa ya ileng a bolawa ke sehlopha sa banna ba ka bang bane ha a ntse a tsamaya a kgutlela hae ho tloha tameneng e Khayelitsha. Ka 2012, banna ba bane ba ile ba fumanwa ba le molato wa ho mo bolaya. Kahlolo ena e ile ya hlokomelwa e le e tswelang pele ka lebaka la hore e boletse ka ho hlaka hore Nkonyana o ne a bolailwe ka lebaka la ho ba Lesbian, e leng ya pele nalaneng ya molao ya Afrika Borwa.
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