Wikipedia suwiki https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tepas MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.21 first-letter Média Husus Obrolan Pamaké Obrolan pamaké Wikipedia Obrolan Wikipedia Gambar Obrolan gambar MédiaWiki Obrolan MédiaWiki Citakan Obrolan citakan Pitulung Obrolan pitulung Kategori Obrolan kategori Portal Obrolan portal TimedText TimedText talk Modul Pembicaraan Modul Acara Pembicaraan Acara 10 2626 713094 697360 2026-09-25T06:55:12Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Ngaganti kaca ku '{{#invoke:main|main}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wikidata. --> </noinclude>' 713094 wikitext text/x-wiki {{#invoke:main|main}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wikidata. --> </noinclude> jkpvpyms818jhpg2lkzsq5qur195qbr 10 4790 713102 702866 2026-09-25T07:40:21Z Rafka Aditia 29183 713102 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Sister project | position = {{{position|}}} | project = commons | text = Wikimedia Commons memiliki {{{alt-term|media mengenai}}} {{#invoke:Commons link|getCategory|{{{1|}}}|linktext={{{2|}}}|<!-- -->nowrap={{{nowrap|}}}|italic={{{italic|1}}}|lcfirst={{{lcfirst|}}}|bold=1|tracking=1|qid={{{qid|}}}}}.}}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} <!-- Add categories to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude> 0d6ymx3q394c04qseh3yjmq8iv03sds 14 5818 713093 413007 2026-09-25T06:54:01Z Rafka Aditia 29183 713093 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Babagian administratif nagara}} bq7kp8ou97czg0vxfiknvuocuqeztk1 0 16273 713056 490759 2026-09-24T12:11:40Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Rafka Aditia mindahkeun kaca [[Sulawesi Kidul Wétan]] ka [[Sulawesi Kidul Ngétan]]: Ngaran anu cocok pikeun daérah anu nganggo ngaran arah mata angin dina Basa Sunda 490759 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Kotakinfo_Dati1 |nami=Sulawesi Tenggara |lambang=[[Gambar:Coat of arms of Southeast Sulawesi.svg|100px]] |peta=[[Gambar:IndonesiaSouthEastSulawesi.png|300px]] |kordinat= |motto= |dasar hukum=UU 13/1964 |tanggal= |ibukota=[[Kota Kendari|Kendari]] |nami gubernur=[[Nur Alam|H. Nur Alam, SE, M.Si]] |lega=37.127,87 km² |pangeusi=1.881.512 (2003) |kapadetan= |kabupatén=8 |kota=2 |kacamatan=104 |kalurahan=1.529 |suku=[[Suku Buton]], [[Suku Muna]], [[Suku Bugis]], [[Suku Kalisoso]], [[Suku Toraja]], [[Suku Moronene]], [[Suku Tolaki]], [[Suku Wolio]], [[Suku Wowonii]] |ageman=[[Islam]], [[Kristen]] |basa=[[Basa Indonesia]] |zona=[[WITA]] |lagu= Peia Tawa-tawa |web=[http://www.sultra.go.id http://www.sultra.go.id] }} '''Sulawesi Tenggara''' nyaéta hiji [[Daptar propinsi di Indonésia|propinsi]] di [[Indonésia]] nu ibukotana [[Kendari]]. == Sajarah == Sulawesi Tenggara ditetepkeun minangka Daérah Otonom dumasar Perpu No. 2 taun 1964 Juncto UU No. 13 Tahun 1964. Tadina ngawengku opat [[kabupatén]] nyaéta: Kabupatén Kendari, Kabupatén Kolaka, Kabupatén Muna, jeung Kabupatén Buton kalayan [[Kota Kendari]] minangka [[ibukota]] [[propinsi]]na. Sanggeus pamekaran, Sulawesi Tenggara miboga 10 kabupatén jeung kota. == Paékonomian == Komoditi unggulan nyaéta [[mété]], [[kakao]], [[lauk]] jeung [[kalautan]]. == Pamaréntahan == === Kabupaténjeung kota === {{Daptar Daérah Tingkat II Sulawesi Tenggara}} === Daptar Gubernur === * J. Wayong (1964 - 1965) * La Ode hadi (1965 - 1966) * Bogjen Edy Sabara (1966-1978) * Drs. Abdullah Silondae (1978 - 1982) * Ir. H. Alala (1982-1987) jeung (1987 - 1992) * Drs. H. La Ode Kaimoeddin (1992 - 1997) dan (1997-2002) * Ali Mazi, SH (2003 - 2008) == Perwakilan di Jakarta == === Anggota DPR ti Propinsi Sulawesi Tenggara === * Rustam E. Tamburaka (P. Golkar) * Razak Porosi (P. PDIP) * Arbab Paproeka (P. PAN) * Habil Marati (P PPP) * Mustika R ( P Golkar) === Anggota DPD ti Propinsi Sulawesi Tenggara === * La Ode Ida * Marwan Aidit, Drs., K.H. * M. Yunus Sjamsoeddin, H., Ir., * Yokoyama Sinapoy, H., Drs. {{Indonésia}} {{SulTra}} [[Kategori:Sulawesi Tenggara| ]] [[Kategori:Propinsi di Indonésia]] af8oxfz1xau25pcrjxh164e999eic1a 713058 713056 2026-09-24T12:24:45Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Sulawesi Tenggara → Sulawesi Kidul Ngétan 713058 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Kotakinfo_Dati1 |nami=Sulawesi Kidul Ngétan |lambang=[[Gambar:Coat of arms of Southeast Sulawesi.svg|100px]] |peta=[[Gambar:IndonesiaSouthEastSulawesi.png|300px]] |kordinat= |motto= |dasar hukum=UU 13/1964 |tanggal= |ibukota=[[Kota Kendari|Kendari]] |nami gubernur=[[Nur Alam|H. Nur Alam, SE, M.Si]] |lega=37.127,87 km² |pangeusi=1.881.512 (2003) |kapadetan= |kabupatén=8 |kota=2 |kacamatan=104 |kalurahan=1.529 |suku=[[Suku Buton]], [[Suku Muna]], [[Suku Bugis]], [[Suku Kalisoso]], [[Suku Toraja]], [[Suku Moronene]], [[Suku Tolaki]], [[Suku Wolio]], [[Suku Wowonii]] |ageman=[[Islam]], [[Kristen]] |basa=[[Basa Indonesia]] |zona=[[WITA]] |lagu= Peia Tawa-tawa |web=[http://www.sultra.go.id http://www.sultra.go.id] }} '''Sulawesi Kidul Ngétan''' nyaéta hiji [[Daptar propinsi di Indonésia|propinsi]] di [[Indonésia]] nu ibukotana [[Kota Kendari|Kendari]]. == Sajarah == Sulawesi Kidul Ngétan ditetepkeun minangka Daérah Otonom dumasar Perpu No. 2 taun 1964 Juncto UU No. 13 Tahun 1964. Tadina ngawengku opat [[kabupatén]] nyaéta: Kabupatén Kendari, Kabupatén Kolaka, Kabupatén Muna, jeung Kabupatén Buton kalayan [[Kota Kendari]] minangka [[ibukota]] [[propinsi]]na. Sanggeus pamekaran, Sulawesi Kidul Ngétan miboga 10 kabupatén jeung kota. == Paékonomian == Komoditi unggulan nyaéta [[mété]], [[kakao]], [[lauk]] jeung [[kalautan]]. == Pamaréntahan == === Kabupatén jeung kota === {{Daptar Daérah Tingkat II Sulawesi Tenggara}} === Daptar Gubernur === * J. Wayong (1964 - 1965) * La Ode hadi (1965 - 1966) * Bogjen Edy Sabara (1966-1978) * Drs. Abdullah Silondae (1978 - 1982) * Ir. H. Alala (1982-1987) jeung (1987 - 1992) * Drs. H. La Ode Kaimoeddin (1992 - 1997) dan (1997-2002) * Ali Mazi, SH (2003 - 2008) == Perwakilan di Jakarta == === Anggota DPR ti Propinsi Sulawesi Kidul Ngétan === * Rustam E. Tamburaka (P. Golkar) * Razak Porosi (P. PDIP) * Arbab Paproeka (P. PAN) * Habil Marati (P PPP) * Mustika R ( P Golkar) === Anggota DPD ti Propinsi Sulawesi Kidul Ngétan === * La Ode Ida * Marwan Aidit, Drs., K.H. * M. Yunus Sjamsoeddin, H., Ir., * Yokoyama Sinapoy, H., Drs. {{Indonésia}} {{SulTra}} [[Kategori:Sulawesi Kidul Ngétan| ]] [[Kategori:Propinsi di Indonésia]] nk79fwyqidz3431q4qc7a8utradcupj 14 16515 713060 426707 2026-09-24T12:32:46Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Rafka Aditia mindahkeun kaca [[Kategori:Sulawesi Tenggara]] ka [[Kategori:Sulawesi Kidul Ngétan]]: Ngaran anu cocok pikeun daérah anu nganggo ngaran arah mata angin dina Basa Sunda 426707 wikitext text/x-wiki {{artikelutama}} [[Kategori:Propinsi di Indonésia]] cdesiiieapwpyl8ybb7fkuiyr85y606 10 20310 713100 652621 2026-09-25T07:36:05Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Ngaganti kaca ku '<includeonly>{{#invoke:Portal|portal}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wikidata --> </noinclude>' 713100 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:Portal|portal}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wikidata --> </noinclude> eu0a2ons0y70cfblniy3kcxuib58bvt 0 33816 713064 712807 2026-09-24T19:02:55Z Henri Aja 25056 Reverted 4 edits by [[Special:Contributions/Faizi123456|Faizi123456]] ([[User talk:Faizi123456|talk]]) (TwinkleGlobal) 713064 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Former Country |conventional_long_name = Sri Wijaya |common_name = Sriwijaya |native_name = Kadatuan Sriwijaya |continent = pindah ti Kategori:Asia ka Asia Tenggara |region = Asia Tenggara (Asia Kidul Wétan) |country = Kamboja, Indonésia, Malaysia, Singapura, Thailand |religion = [[Buda Mahayana]], [[Animismeu]] jeung [[Hindu]] |p1 = Kantoli |p2 = Sailéndra |s1 = Dharmasraya |s2 = Karaijaan Singapura |year_start = 650 |year_end = 1377 |date_start = |date_end = |event_start = Ékspédisi jeung ékspansi Dapunta Hyang, ([[Prasasti Kedukan Bukit]]) |event_end = Taluk ka [[Singasari]] 1288, [[Majapait]] mungkas baruntakna Sriwijaya taun 1377 |image_coat = |symbol_type = |image_map = Srivijaya Empire.svg |image_map_caption = Lega maksimeum Kakaisaran Sriwijaya kurang leuwih abad ka-8 kalayan runtuyan ékspédisi jeung ékspansina |capital = * [[Palémbang]] <br/> * Jawa Tengah (mangsa [[Sailéndra]] awal) * [[Chaiya]] (ibu kota régional) * [[Jambi]] (mangsa katompérnakeun) |common_languages = [[Malayu Buhun]], [[Sangsakerta]] |government_type = Karajaan |title_leader = Maharaja |leader1 = Jayanasa |year_leader1 = Kira-kira taun 683 |leader2 = Dharmasetu |year_leader2 = Kira-kira taun 775 |leader3 = Samaratunga |year_leader3 = Kira-kira taun 792 |leader4 = Balaputra |year_leader4 = Kira-kira taun 835 |leader5 = [[Sri Culamanivarmadeva]] |year_leader5 = Kira-kira taun 988 |currency = Koin emas jeung perak murni |category= |today = {{flag|Indonesia}}<br>{{flag|Malaysia}}<br>{{flag|Philippines}}<br>{{flag|Singapore}}<br>{{flag|Thailand}} |footnotes = }} '''Sriwijaya''' (atawa disebut ogé '''Srivijaya'''; Thai: ศรีวิชัย atawa "Ṣ̄rī wichạy") nyaéta salah sahiji kamaharakaan maritim anu kungsi ngadeg di [[pulo]] [[Sumatera]] jeung loba méré pangaruh di [[Nusantara]] kalawan wewengkon kakawasaanna ti [[Kamboja]], [[Thailand]] [[Kidul]], Semenanjung Malaya, [[Sumatera]], [[Jawa]], jeung basisir [[Kalimantan]].<ref>{{cite journal |last=Cœdés|first=George|authorlink=George Cœdés|title=Les inscriptions malaises de Çrivijaya|journal =Bulletin de l'Ecole français d'Extrême-Orient (BEFEO) |year=1930|volume=30||issue=||pages=29-80}}</ref><ref name="end">{{cite book |last=Munoz|first=Paul Michel|title=Early Kingdoms of the Indonesian Archipelago and the Malay Peninsula|publisher=Editions Didier Millet|year=2006|location=Singapore|url=https://archive.org/details/earlykingdomsofi0000muno|doi= |id= ISBN 981-4155-67-5}}</ref> Dina [[basa]] Sansekerta, ''sri'' artina "gurilap" atawa "burinyay", jeung ''wijaya'' artina "menang" atawa "kajayaan",<ref name="end" /> ku kituna ngaran Sriwijaya boga makna "kajayaan anu gumilang". Bukti munggaran ngeunaan ayana karajaan ieu asalna ti [[abad ka-7]]; saurang pandita ti [[Tiongkok]] I Tsing, nuliskeun yén anjeunna datang ka Sriwijaya [[taun]] [[671]] jeung dumuk salila [[6]] [[bulan]].<ref>Gabriel Ferrand, (1922), ''L’Empire Sumatranais de Crivijaya'', Imprimerie Nationale, Paris, “Textes Chinois”</ref><ref name="Takakusu">Junjiro Takakusu, (1896), ''A record of the Buddhist Religion as Practised in India and the Malay Archipelago AD 671-695, by I-tsing'', Oxford, London.</ref> Salajengna prasasti nu pangkolotna ngeunaan Sriwijaya ogé dina [[abad ka-7]], nyaéta [[Prasasti Kedukan Bukit]] di Palembang, taun [[682]].<ref>{{cite book |last=Casparis |first=J.G.|authorlink=Johannes Gijsbertus de Casparis|title=Indonesian palaeography: a history of writing in Indonesia from the beginnings to C. A, Part 1500 |year=1975 |publisher=E. J. Brill |id=ISBN 90-04-04172-9 }}</ref> Mundurna pangaruh Sriwijaya ka wewengkon handapna dimimitian ku sabab sababaraha perang <ref name="end" /> di antarana serangan ti raja Dharmawangsa Teguh ti [[Jawa]] di taun [[990]], jeung taun [[1025]] serangan Rajendra Chola I ti Koromandel, salajengna taun [[1183]] kakawasaan Sriwijaya di handap pangaruh karajaan Dharmasraya.<ref name="Muljana">{{cite book |last=Muljana|first=Slamet|authorlink=Slamet Muljana|title= Sriwijaya|url=https://archive.org/details/Sriwijaya|editor= F.W. Stapel|publisher=PT. LKiS Pelangi Aksara|year=2006 |location= |pages=|id=ISBN 978-979-8451-62-1 }}</ref><ref name="Suwarno">{{Citation | last =Suwarno| first = Suwarno| coauthors =P.J.| year = 1993| title =Pancasila budaya bangsa Indonesia: penelitian Pancasila dengan pendekatan, historis, filosofis & sosio-yuridis kenegaraan|page=18|location=Jakarta| publisher =Kanisius| isbn =9789794139677| Url =https://books.google.co.id/books?id=x-A0wy95LUQC&printsec=frontcover&dq=budaya&hl=id&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjB3OyS66_oAhXKyTgGHZwZBesQ6AEIUTAG#v=onepage&q=budaya&f=false}}</ref> Sanggeus runtag, karajaan ieu dipohokeun jeung éksisténsina dipikanyaho liwat publikasi taun [[1918]] ti ahli [[sajarah]] [[Perancis]] Géorge Cœdés ti ''École française d'Extrême-Orient''.<ref name="Cœdés">{{cite journal |last=Cœdés|first=George|authorlink=George Cœdés|title=Le Royaume de Çriwijaya|journal =Bulletin de l'Ecole français d'Extrême-Orient|year=1918|volume=18||issue=6||pages=1-36}}</ref> == Catetan [[sajarah]] == Euweuh catetan leuwih jero ngeunaan Sriwijaya dina [[sajarah]] [[Indonesia]]; Ingetan nu kapopohokeun diwangun deui ku sarjana asing. euweuh urang [[Indonesia]] modérn anu nguping ngeunaan Sriwijaya nepi taun [[1920]]-an, nalika sarjana [[Perancis]] Géorge Cœdés ngawanohkeun pamanggihna dina koran [[basa Walanda]] jeung [[basa Indonesia]].<ref name="TAYLOR">{{cite book |last=Taylor|first=Jean Gelman|title=Indonesia: Peoples and Histories|publisher=Yale University Press|year=2003 |location= New Haven and London|url=https://archive.org/details/indonesia00jean|doi= |pages=|id= ISBN 0-300-10518-5}}</ref> Coedés ngebrehkeun yén referensi Tiongkok ka "San-fo-ts'i", sateuacanna dibaca "Sribhoja", sarta sababaraha [[prasasti]] dina [[basa]] Malayu Kuna ngarujuk ka kaisar nu sarua.<ref>{{cite book |last=Krom|first=N.J.|chapter= Het Hindoe-tijdperk |title= Geschiedenis van Nederlandsch Indië|editor= F.W. Stapel|publisher=N.V. U.M. Joost van den Vondel|year=1938 |location= Amsterdam|url= |doi= |pages= vol. I p. 149|id= }}</ref> Sriwijaya jadi perlambang kaagungan [[Sumatera]] awal, jeung karajaan badag [[Nusantara]] iwal Majapahit di [[Jawa]] Wétan. Dina [[abad ka-20]], dua karajaan éta jadi referensi ku kaom nasionalis pikeun nunjukkeun yén [[Indonésia]] mangrupa hiji nagara sateuacan [[Hindia Walanda]].<ref name="TAYLOR"/> Sriwijaya disebut ku sababaraha ngaran. Urang Tionghoa nyebutna ''Shih-li-fo-shih'' atawa ''San-fo-ts'i'' atawa ''San Fo Qi''. Dina basa Sansekerta jeung Pali, karajaan Sriwijaya disebut ''Yavadesh'' jeung ''Javadeh''. Bangsa Arab nyebutna ''Zabaj'' jeung Khmer nyebutna ''Malayu''. Loba ngaran mangrupa alesan séjén kunaon Sriwijaya hésé kapanggih.<ref name="end" /> Iwal ti peta Claudius Ptolemaeus kapanggih katerangan ngeunaan ayana 3 [[pulo]] ''Sabadeibei'' nu mungkin aya pakaitna jeung Sriwijaya.<ref name="Muljana"/> Dina taun [[1993]], Pierre-Yves Manguin ngalakukeun ''observasi'' jeung méré sawangan yén puseur Sriwijaya ayana di ''Sungai'' Musi antara Bukit Seguntang jeung Sabokingking (nu ayana di provinsi [[Sumatera]] Kidul kiwari).<ref name="end" /> Namung sateuacanna Soekmono nyawang yén puseur Sriwijaya ayana di wewengkon sehiliran Batang Hari, antara Muara Sabak nepi ka Muara Tembesi (di provinsi [[Jambi]] kiwari),<ref name="Muljana"/> kalawan catetan Karajaan Melayu teu di kawasan eta, lamun Malayu di kawasan éta, condong ka pamadegan Moens,<ref name="Soekmono2">{{cite book |last=Soekmono|first=R.|authorlink=Soekmono |title=Pengantar sejarah kebudayaan Indonesia 2|year=2002 |publisher=Kanisius |id=ISBN 979-413-290-X }}</ref> anu sateuacanna oé geus boga sawangan yén puseur karajaan Sriwijaya aya di kawasan [[Candi]] Muara Takus (provinsi [[Riau]] kiwari), kalawan asumsi nunjuk ka lalampahan dina catetan I Tsing,<ref name="Poesponegoro">Marwati Djoened Poesponegoro, Nugroho Notosusanto, (1992), ''Sejarah nasional Indonesia: Jaman kuna'', PT Balai Pustaka, ISBN 979-407-408-X</ref> sarta hal ieu bisa ogé dikaitkeun jeung warta ngeunaan diadegkeunna candi nu disembahkeun ku raja Sriwijaya (''Se li chu la wu ni fu ma tian hwa'' atawa Sri Cudamaniwarmadewa) taun [[1003]] ka kaisar [[Cina]] anu dingaranan ''cheng tien wan shou'' ([[Candi]] Bungsu, salah sahiji bagéan [[candi]] nu ayana di Muara Takus).<ref>''Forgotten Kingdoms in Sumatra'', Brill Archive</ref> Namung nu pasti dina mangsa kakawasaan Rajendra Chola I, dumasar prasasti Tanjore, Sriwijaya puseur dayeuhna di ''Kadaram'' (Kedah kiwari).<ref name="Muljana"/> == Pangwangunan jeung Kamekaran == Teu acan aya bukti fisik ngeunaan Sriwijaya anu kapanggih.<ref name="TAYLOR"/> Karajaan ieu jadi puseur niaga jeung mangrupa nagara maritim, namung karajaan ieu teu ngagedéan kakawasaana si luar wilayah kapuloan [[Asia Tenggara]]. Sababaraha ahli masih madungdengkeun kawasan nu jadi puseur pamaréntahan Sriwijaya, salian éta mungkin karajaan ieu biasa mindahkeun puseur pamaréntahanna, namung kawasan nu jadi puseur dayeuh angger diparéntah langsung ku pangawasa, sedengkeun wewengkon pangrojongna diparentah ku dātu. [[Gambar:Candi Gumpung Muarojambi.jpg|left|thumb|[[Candi]] Gumpung, [[candi]] Buddha di Muaro Jambi, Karajaan Melayu anu ditaklukeun ku Sriwijaya.]] [[Gambar:Chaiya Wat Kaew.jpg|left|thumb|Puing Wat ([[Candi]]) Kaew anu asalna ti zaman Sriwijaya di Chaiya, [[Thailand]] Selatan.]] [[Gambar:Borobudur Northwest View.jpg|left|thumb|[[Candi]] Borobudur, pangwangunanna diréngsékeun di masa Samaratungga]] Kakaisaran Sriwijaya geus aya ti [[671]] saluyu jeung catetan I Tsing, di prasasti Kedukan Bukit di taun [[682]] dipikanyaho imperium ieu di handap kapamingpinan Dapunta Hyang. Di [[abad ka-7]] ieu, urang Tionghoa nyatet yén aya [[2|dua]] karajaan nyaéta ''Malayu'' jeung ''Kedah'' jadi bagéan kamaharajaan Sriwijaya.<ref name="end" /> Dumasar prasasti Kota Kapur anu angkana taun [[686]] kapanggih di pulo Bangka, kamaharajaan ieu geus ngawasa bagéan kidul [[Sumatera]], [[pulo]] Bangka jeung Belitung, nepi ka [[Lampung]]. [[Prasasti]] ieu ogé nyabutkeun yén Sri Jayanasa geus nyieun ekspedisi militer keur ngahukum ''Bhumi [[Jawa]]'' anu teu babakti ka Sriwijaya, kajadian ieu babarengan jeung runtagna [[Tarumanagara]] di [[Jawa Kulon]] jeung Holing (Kalingga) di [[Jawa Tengah]] nu kamungkinan sabab serangan Sriwijaya. Sriwijaya mekar jeung bisa ngandalikeun jalur paniagaan mariti di Selat Malaka, [[Selat Sunda]], Laut [[China]] Kidul, Laut [[Jawa]], jeung Selat Karimata. Ekspansi karajaan ieu ka Jawa jeung Semenanjung Malaya, ngajadikeun Sriwijaya ngontrol dua puseur paniagaan utama di [[Asia Tenggara]]. Dumasar observasi, kapanggih sésa [[candi]]-[[candi]] Sriwijaya di [[Thailand]] jeung [[Kamboja]]. Di [[abad ka-7]], palabuan Cham di beulah wetan Indochina mulai ngalihkeun loba padagang ti Sriwijaya. Keur nyegah hal éta, Maharaja Dharmasetu nyieun serangan ka dayeuh-dayeuh basisir Indochina. Dayeuh Indrapura di sisi sungai Mekong, di mimiti [[abad ka-8]] aya di handap kakawasaan Sriwijaya. Sriwijaya neruskeun dominasi ka [[Kamboja]], nepi raja Khmer Jayawarman II, nu ngadegkeun imperium Khmer, megatkeun hubungan jeung Sriwijaya di [[abad]] nu sarua.<ref name="end" /> Di ahir [[abad ka-8]] karajaan di [[Jawa]] Holing aya di handap kakawasaan Sriwijaya. Nurutkeun catetan, dina mangsa éta ogé wangsa Sailendra migrasi ka [[Jawa Tengah]] jeung boga kawasa di dinya. Di abad ieu oge, Langkasuka di semenanjung Melayu jadi bagéan karajaan.<ref name="end" /> Di masa salajengna, Pan Pan jeung Trambralinga, nu ayana di beulah kalér Langkasuka, ogé aya di handap pangaruh Sriwijaya. Sanggeus Dharmasetu, Samaratungga jadi panerus karajaan. Anjeunna ngawasa dina périodeu [[792]] nepi [[835]]. Teu jiga Dharmasetu nu ekspansionis, Samaratungga teu ngalakukeun ekspansi militer, namung leuwih milih keur nguatkeun pangawasaan Sriwijaya di [[Jawa]]. Salila masa kapamingpinanna, anjeunna ngawangun [[Candi]] Borobudur di [[Jawa Tengah]] nu réngsé di taun [[825]].<ref name="end" /> == Agama == [[Gambar:Muara Takus temple.jpg|thumb|[[Candi]] Muara Takus, salah sahiji kawasan anu dianggep salaku puseur dayeuh Sriwijaya.]] Salaku puseur pangajaran Buddha Vajrayana, Sriwijaya ngirut loba paziarah jeung sarjana ti [[nagara]]-[[nagara]] [[Asia]]. Antarana nyaéta pandita ti Tiongkok I Tsing, anu ngalakukeun kunjungan ka [[Sumatera]] dina lalampahan studina di Universitas Nalanda, [[India]], di taun [[671]] jeung [[695]], I Tsing ngalaporkeun yén Sriwijaya jadi imah keur sarjana Buddha nepi ka jadi puseur pangajaran [[agama]] Buddha. Sémah anu datang ka [[pulo]] ieu nyebatkeun yén koin [[emas]] geus digunakeun di basisir karajaan. Salian ti ajaran Buddha aliran, Buddha Hinayana jeung Buddha Mahayana ogé ngilu mekar di Sriwijaya. Nepi ka ahir [[abad ka-10]], ''Atiśa'', saurang sarjana Buddha asal Benggala anu boga peran dina ngamekarkeun Buddha Vajrayana di Tibet dina kertas gawéna ''Durbodhāloka'' nyebutkeun ditulis dina mangsa pamarétahan Sri Cudamani Warmadewa pangawasa ''Sriwijayanagara'' di ''Malayagiri'' di ''Suvarnadvipa''.<ref>{{cite book |last=Cœdés|first=George|authorlink=George Cœdés|title=The Indianized States of Southeast Asia|publisher=University of Hawaii Press|year=1996|id=ISBN 0-8248-0368-X}}</ref> Karajaan Sriwijaya loba dipangaruhan ku [[budaya]] [[India]], mimitina ku [[budaya]] [[Hindu]] salajengna diturut ku agama Buddha. Raja-raja Sriwijaya ngawasaan kapuloan Melayu ngaliwatan niaga jeung naklukeun ti [[abad ka-7]] nepi [[abad ka-9]], sacara langsung ngilu ngembangkeun [[basa]] Melayu sarta kabudayaanna di [[Nusantara]]. <blockquote class="toccolours" style="text-align:justify; width:45%; margin:0 0em 1em .25em; float:right; padding: 10px; display:table; margin-left:10px;">".... loba raja jeung pamingpin anu aya di pulo-pulo di Laut Kidul percaya jeung ngajén Buddha, dihaté aranjeunna geus kapelak kahadéan. Di jero benteng dayeuh Sriwijaya dipinuhan leuwih ti [[1000]] biksu Buddha, anu diajar kalawan tekun jeung ngamalkeunna kalawan hadé...Lamun biarawan [[China]] hayang ka [[India]] keur diajar “Sabda”, leuwih hadé aranjeunna dumuk heula di dieu salila sataun atawa dua taun keur neuleuman élmuna sateuacan dilanjutkeun di [[India]]".<p style="text-align: right;">— Gambaran Sriwijaya nurutkeun I Tsing.<ref name="Takakusu"/></blockquote> Mungkin ogé yén Sriwijaya nu kamahsyur salaku bandar puseur paniagaan di [[Asia Tenggara]], tangtu waé ngirut minat padagang jeung ulama [[muslim]] ti Timur Tengah, nepi ka sababaraha karajaan nu mimitina mangrupa bagéan Sriwijaya, salajengna tumuwuh jadi cikal-bakal karajaan-karajaan [[Islam]] di [[Sumatera]], nalika lemahna pangaruh Sriwijaya.<ref name="end" /> Aya sumber nu nyebutkeun, ku sabab pangaruh [[muslim]] Arab anu loba datang jeung niaga di Sriwijaya, ku kituna saurang raja Sriwijaya anu ngaranna Sri Indrawarman di taun [[718]] disebutkeun yén anjeunna asup [[Islam]] <ref>{{cite book |first=H. Zainal Abidin |last=Ahmad|title=Ilmu politik Islam V, Sejarah Islam dan Umatnya sampai sekarang|publisher=Bulan Bintang|year=1979}}</ref> atawa sahenteuna kairut keur diajar [[Islam]] jeung kabudayaan Arab, nepi ka mungkin kahirupan sosial Sriwijaya nyaéta masarakat sosial anu di jerona aya masarakat Buddha jeung [[Muslim]] sakaligus. Kacatet sababaraha kali raja Sriwijaya ngirim surat ka khalifah [[Islam]] di Damaskus, [[Suriah]]. Dina salah sahiji naskah surat anu ditujukeun ka khalifah Umar bin Abdul Aziz ([[717]]-[[720]]) eusina paménta ka khalifah sangkan ngirimkeun da’i ka istana Sriwijaya.<ref name="Prof">{{cite book |last=Prof. Dr. Azyumardi Azra, MA.,|title=Jaringan Ulama Timur Tengah dan Kepulauan Nusantara Abad XVII & XVIII|publisher=Mizan|year=1994|location=Jakarta}}</ref> == [[Budaya]] == Dumasar sababaraha sumber [[sajarah]], hiji masarakat anu kompleks jeung kosmopolitan anu dipangaruhan ku alam pikir Buddha Wajrayana digambarkeun mekar di puseur dayeuh Sriwijaya. Sababaraha prasasti Siddhayatra [[abad ka-7]] saperti [[Prasasti]] Talang Tuwo ngagambarkeun ritual Buddha anu ngaberkatan kajadian pinuh berkah nyaéta peresmian Taman Sriketra, anugerah Maharaja Sriwijaya keur rahayatna. [[Prasasti Telaga Batu]] ngagambarkeun karumitan jeung tingkatan jabatan pajabat karajaan, iwal ti éta [[Prasasti]] Kota Kapur nyebutkeun kagagahan balatentara Sriwijaya di handap [[Jawa]]. Sakabéh [[prasasti]] éta ngagunakeun [[Basa]] Melayu Kuno, [[basa]] anu digunakeun ku Sriwijaya nyaéta leluhur [[Basa]] Melayu jeung [[Basa Indonesia]] modérn. Ti [[abad ka-7]], [[basa]] Melayu Kuno geus digunakeun di [[Nusantara]] ditandaan kalawan kapanggihna sababaraha [[prasasti]] Sriwijaya jeung sababaraha [[prasasti]] [[basa]] Melayu Kuno di tempat séjén, saperti anu kapanggih di [[pulo Jawa]]. Hubungan dagang anu dilakukeun salaku bangsa [[Nusantara]] jadi wahana nyebarkeun [[basa]] Melayu, ku sabab [[basa]] ieu jadi alat [[komunikasi]] keur kaom padagang. Ti dinya, [[basa]] Melayu jadi ''lingua franca'' sarta digunakeun sacara luas ku loba panutur di kapuloan [[Nusantara]].<ref>[http://melayuonline.com/eng/researcher/dig/16/bambang-budi-utomo Melayu Online: Bambang Budi Utomo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111005220517/http://melayuonline.com/eng/researcher/dig/16/bambang-budi-utomo |date=2011-10-05 }}</ref> Sanajan disebut mibanda kakuatan [[ekonomi]] jeung kaperkasaan militer, Sriwijaya ngan ninggalkeun saeutik patilasan purbakala di jajantung nagarana di [[Sumatera]], béda jeung episode Sriwijaya di [[Jawa Tengah]] nalika kapamingpinan wangsa Syailendra anu loba ngawangun monumen badag; saperti [[Candi]] Kalasan, [[Candi]] Sewu, jeung Borobudur. [[Candi]]-[[candi]] Buddha anu asalna ti masa Sriwijaya di [[Sumatera]] di antarana [[Candi]] Muaro [[Jambi]], [[Candi]] Muara Takus, jeung Biaro Bahal, tatapi teu saperti [[candi]] périodeu [[Jawa Tengah]] anu dijieun ti [[batu]] [[andesit]], [[candi]] di [[Sumatera]] dijieun ti bata [[beureum]]. Sababaraha arca sipatna Buddhisme, saperti sababaraha [[arca]] Buddha jeung Bodhisatva Awalokiteswara kapanggih di Bukit Seguntang, Palembang<ref>[http://www.epalembang.com/lang/en/travel-tourism/landmarks/bukit-siguntang/ Bukit Siguntang] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120304222750/http://www.epalembang.com/lang/en/travel-tourism/landmarks/bukit-siguntang/ |date=2012-03-04 }}</ref>, Jambi<ref>Titik Temu, Jejak Peradaban di Tepi Batanghari, Photograph and artifact exhibition of Muara Jambi Archaeological site, Bentara Budaya Jakarta, 9-11 November 2006</ref>, Bidor, Perak,<ref>[http://exhibitions.nlb.gov.sg/kaalachakra/art_and_Architecture1.htm KaalaChaKra, Early Indian Influences in Southeast Asia] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110720113310/http://exhibitions.nlb.gov.sg/kaalachakra/art_and_Architecture1.htm |date=2011-07-20 }}</ref> jeung Chaiya<ref>[http://www.bridgemanart.com/image/Srivijaya-7th-13th-Century/Avalokitesvara-figure-from-the-Srivijaya-Period-found-in-Chaiya-Thailand-9th-10th-century-bronze/6680daf37df64243a2cf59d12ea94fb0?key=%20Bangkok%20Thailand&thumb=x150&num=15&page=14 Bridgeman: Avalokitesvara figure from the Srivijaya Period, found in Chaiya, Thailand, 9th-10th century (bronze)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110930092211/http://www.bridgemanart.com/image/Srivijaya-7th-13th-Century/Avalokitesvara-figure-from-the-Srivijaya-Period-found-in-Chaiya-Thailand-9th-10th-century-bronze/6680daf37df64243a2cf59d12ea94fb0?key=%20Bangkok%20Thailand&thumb=x150&num=15&page=14 |date=2011-09-30 }}</ref>. Sakabéh arca-arca ieu nampilkeun kaagrengan jeung langgam nu sarua saperti "Seni Sriwijaya" atawa "Langgam/Gaya Sriwijaya" anu nembongkeun kamiripan ku langgam Amarawati India jeung langgam Syailendra Jawa (di [[abad ka-8]] nepi [[abad ka-9]]).<ref>[http://www.thailandsworld.com/index.cfm?p=183 Srivijaya Art In Thailand] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060707103338/http://www.thailandsworld.com/index.cfm?p=183 |date=2006-07-07 }}</ref> == Paniagaan == Di dunya paniagaan, Sriwijaya jadi pangatur padagangan ti [[India]] jeung Tiondkok, nyaéta ngawasaan selat Malaka jeung [[selat Sunda]]. Urang [[Saudi Arabia|Arab]] nyatet yén Sriwijaya mibanda komoditas nu loba nyaéta kapur barus, kayu gaharu, cengkeh, pala, kapulaga, gading, [[emas]] sarta timah anu nyieun raja Sriwijaya sabeunghar raja-raja di [[India]]..<ref name="Poesponegoro"/> Kabeunghatan anu loba geus ngamungkinkeun Sriwijaya meuli kasetiaan vassal-vassalnya di sakabéh [[Asia Tenggara]]. Salian ngajalin hubungan dagang jeung [[India]] sarta Tiongkok, Sriwijaya ogé ngajalin paniagaan jeung taneuh Arab, ngamungkinkeun utusan Maharaja Sri Indrawarman anu nganteurkeun [[surat]] ka khalifah Umar bin Abdul-Aziz ti Bani Umayyah taun [[718]] balik deui ka Sriwijaya kalawan mawa hadian 'Zanji'' (budak wanita berkulit hitam), sarta ti kronik Tiongkok disebutkeun ''Shih-li-fo-shih'' kalawan rajana ''Shih-li-t-'o-pa-mo'' (Sri Indrawarman) di taun [[724]] ngirimkeun hadiah keur kaisar [[China]], mangrupa ''ts'engchi'' (maksudna sarua jeung ''Zanji'' dina basa Arab).<ref name="Azra">{{cite book |last=Azra|first=Azyumardi|authorlink=Azyumardi Azra|title=Islam in the Indonesian world: an account of institutional formation|publisher=Mizan Pustaka|year=2006|id= ISBN 979-433-430-8}}</ref> Dina mimiti [[abad ka-10]], di antara runtagna dinasti Tang jeung naékna dinasti Song, padagangan jeung luar [[nagara]] cukup ramé, utamana Fujian, Karajaan Min jeung Karajaan Nan Han kalawan [[nagara]] beungharna Guangdong. Sriwijaya meunang kauntungan ti padagangan ieu.<ref name="Azra" /> == Relasi jeung Kakuatan Regional == [[Gambar:Borom That Chaiya.jpg|upright|thumb|right|Pagoda Borom That gaya Sriwijaya di Chaiya, [[Thailand]].]] Keur nguatkeun posisina di luhun pangawasaan di kawasan di [[Asia Tenggara]], Sriwijaya ngajalin hubungan diplomasi kalawan Kaisar [[Cina]], jeung sacara kaatus nganteurkeun utusan jeung upeti.<ref>Oliver W. Wolters, (1967), ''Early Indonesian Commerce: a study of the origins of Śrīvijaya'', Cornell University Press, Ithaca.</ref> Dina mangsa awal Karajaan Khmer mangrupa daérah jajahan Sriwijaya. Loba ahli sajarah ngaklaim yén Chaiya, di provinsi Surat Thani, [[Thailand]] Kidul, salaku puseur dayeuh karajaan éta, pangaruh Sriwijaya katempo dina wangunan pagoda Borom That anu gayana Sriwijaya. Nepi ka runtagna Sriwijaya, Chaiya kabagi jadi tilu dayeuh nyaéta (Mueang) Chaiya, Thatong (Kanchanadit), jeung Khirirat Nikhom. Sriwijaya ogé deukeut jeung karajaan Pala di Benggala, dina [[prasasti]] Nalanda angkana [[860]] nyatet yén raja Balaputradewa ngadedikasikeun hiji biara ka Nalanda. Relasi jeung dinasti Chola ti kidul [[India]] ogé deukeut pisan, ti [[Prasasti]] Leiden disebatkeun yén raja Sriwijaya di ''Kataha'' Sri Mara-Vijayottunggawarman geus ngawangun hiji vihara anu dingaranan ku ''Vihara Culamanivarmma'', namung jadi goréng sanggeus Rajendra Chola I naék tahta anu ngalakukeun serangan di [[abad ka-11]]. Tuluy hubungan ieu balik deui ka mangsa Kulothunga Chola I, di dinya raja Sriwijaya di Kadaram ngirimkeun utusan nu ménta dikaluarkeunna bagéan ti dinasti Chola, ti kronik Tiongkok nyebutkeun yén Kulothunga Chola I (''Ti-hua-ka-lo'') salaku raja San-fo-ts'i ngabantuan renovasi candi deukeut Kanton di taun [[1079]], dina mangsa dinasti Song [[candi]] ieu disebut ku ngaran ''Tien Ching Kuan'' jeung di mangsa dinasti Yuan disebut ku ngaran ''Yuan Miau Kwan''.<ref name="Muljana"/> == Mangsa Kaemasan == [[Gambar:Avalokiteçvara, Malayu Srivijaya style.jpg|left|thumb|[[Arca]] emas Avalokiteçvara gaya Malayu-Sriwijaya, kapanggih di Rantaukapastuo, Muarabulian, [[Jambi]], [[Indonésia]].]] Kamaharajaan Sriwijaya nyirikeun karajaan maritim, ngandelkeun hégemoni dina tanaga armada lautna dina ngawasaan alur palayaran, jalur padagangan, ngawasaan jeung ngawangun sababaraha kawasan stratégis salaku pangkalan armadana dina ngawas, ngalindungi kapal dagang, nagih cukai sarta keur ngajaga wilayah kadaulatan jeung kakawasaanna..<ref>{{cite book |last=Pramono|first=Djoko |title=Budaya bahari|publisher=Gramedia Pustaka Utama|year=2005|id=ISBN 979-22-1351-1}}</ref> [[Gambar:Borobudur ship.JPG|200px|right|thumb|Model kapal taun [[800-an|800-an Masehi]] anu aya dina candi Borobudur]] Dina catetan sajarah jeung bukti arkeologi, dina [[abad ka-9]] Sriwijaya geus ngalakukeun kolonisasi di sakabeh karajaan-karajaan [[Asia Tenggara]], antarana: [[Sumatera]], [[Jawa]], Semenanjung Malaya, [[Thailand]], [[Kamboja]], [[Vietnam]],<ref name="end" /> jeung [[Filipina]].<ref>{{cite book |last=Rasul|first=Jainal D.|title=Agonies and Dreams: The Filipino Muslims and Other Minorities"|publisher=CARE Minorities|year=2003|location=Quezon City|url= |doi= |pages=pages 77|id=}}</ref> Dominasi di [[Selat Malaka]] jeung [[Selat Sunda]], ngajadikeun Sriwijaya salaku pangawas rute padagangan rempah jeung padagangan lokal anu meunang bayaran ti unggal kapal anu ngaliwat. Sriwijaya ngaakumulasikeun kabeungharanna salaku palabuan jeung gudang padagangan anu ngalayanan pasar Tiongkok jeung [[India]]. Sriwijaya ogé disebut boga peran ngaruntagkeun karajaan Medang di [[Jawa]], dina prasasti Pucangan disebutkeunn salaku kajadian ''Mahapralaya'' nyaéta kajadian runtagna istana Medang di [[Jawa Timur]], ''Haji Wurawari'' ti ''Lwaram'' anu kamungkinan mangrupa raja handapeun Sriwijaya, dina taun [[1006]] atawa [[1016]] nyerang jeung nyababkeun kabunuhna raja Medang pamungkas. Dharmawangsa Teguh.<ref name="Muljana"/> == Ambang Wates Sriwijaya == Taun [[1017]] jeung [[1025]], Rajendra Chola I, raja ti dinasti Chola di Pantai Koromandel, [[India]] kidul, ngirim ekspedisi [[laut]] keur nyerang Sriwijaya, dumasar [[prasasti]] Tanjore taun [[1030]], karajaan Chola geus naklukkeun wewengkon – wewengkon koloni Sriwijaya, sakaligus meunang ngalawan raja Sriwijaya nu boga kawasa dina mangsa éta Sangrama-Vijayottunggawarman. Salila sababaraha dekade saterusna, sakabeh imperium Sriwijaya geus aya dina pangaruh dina Chola. Sanajan kitu Rajendra Chola I geus méré lolongkrang ka raja-raja anu ditaklukeunna keur tetep boga kawasa salila tetep taluk ka anjeunna.<ref>Sastri K. A. N., (1935). ''The Cholas''. University of Madras.</ref> Hal ieu bisa dipatalikeun jeung ayana warta utusanna ''San-fo-ts'i'' ka Cina taun [[1028]].<ref>{{cite book |last=Kulke |first=H. |authorlink= |coauthors=Kesavapany, K.; Sakhuja, V.|title=Nagapattinam to Suvarnadwipa: reflections on Chola naval expeditions to Southeast Asia |year=2009 |publisher=Institute of Southeast Asian |location= |id=ISBN 981-230-936-5 }}</ref> {| class="wikitable" style="float:right;margin:0 0 0.5em 1em;font-size:90%" !colspan="2" style="background:#FFD700;" | Kawasan Sriwijaya dina prasasti Tanjore |- ! Ngaran kawasan !! Katerangan |- | Pannai || Kerajaan Pannai |- | Malaiyur || Kerajaan Melayu |- | Mayirudingam || |- | Ilangasogam || Langkasuka |- | Mappappalam || |- | Mevilimbangam || |- | Valaippanduru || |- | Takkolam || |- | Madamalingam || Tambralingga |- | Ilamuri-Desam || Lamuri |- | Nakkavaram || Nikobar |- | Kadaram || Kedah |} Namung dina mangsa ieu Sriwijaya dianggep geus jadi bagéan ti dinasti Chola, ti kronik Tiongkok nyebutkeun yén dina taun [[1079]] Kulothunga Chola I (''Ti-hua-ka-lo'') raja dinasti Chola disebut ogé salaku raja San-fo-ts'i, anu salajengna ngirimkeun utusan keur ngabantuan renovasi candi deukeut Kanton. Salajengna dina warta [[Cina]] anu judulna ''Sung Hui Yao'' disebutkeun yén karajaan San-fo-tsi dina taun [[1082]] masih ngirimkeun utusan dina mangsa Cina di handap pamaréntahan Kaisar Yuan Fong. Duta besar éta ogé nepikeun [[surat]] ti raja ''Kien-pi'' handapeun San-fo-tsi, anu mangrupa [[surat]] ti putri raja anu dipasrahkeun urusan nagara san-fo-tsi, sarta nyerahkeun [[227]] tahil perhiasan, rumbia, sarta 13 baju. Salajengna ogé ngirimkeun utusan di taun [[1088]].<ref name="end" /> Pangaruh invasi Rajendra Chola I, ka hegemoni Sriwijaya kalawan raja-raja handapeunna ngaheureutan, sababaraha daerah handapan ngaleupaskeun manéh, nepin ka muncul Dharmasraya salaku kakuatan anyar anu salajengna ngawasaan deui wilayah jajahan Sriwijaya mimiti ti kawasan Semenajung Malaya, [[Sumatera]], sampai [[Jawa]] bagian barat. Dumasar sumber Tiongkok dina buku ''Chu-fan-chi''<ref>{{cite book |last=Hirth |first=F. |authorlink= |coauthors=Rockhill, W.W. |title=Chao Ju-kua, His Work on the Chinese and Arab Trade in the Twelfth and Thirteen centuries, entitled Chu-fan-chi |year=1911 |publisher=St Petersburg}}.</ref> anu ditulis di taun 1178, ''Chou-Ju-Kua'' ngajelaskeun yén di kapuloan [[Asia Tenggara]] aya dua karajaan anu kacida kuat sarta beunghar, nyaéta San-fo-ts'i jeung Cho-po ([[Jawa]]). Di [[Jawa]] anjeunna manggihan yén rahayatna ngagem [[agama]] Buddha jeung [[Hindu]], sedengkeun rahayat San-fo-ts'i ngagem Buddha, jeung boga 15 daerah handapan nyaéta; ''Si-lan'' ([[Kamboja]]), ''Tan-ma-ling'' (Tambralingga, Ligor, kidul [[Thailand]]), ''Kia-lo-hi'' (Grahi, Chaiya kiwari, kidul [[Thailand]]), ''Ling-ya-si-kia'' (Langkasuka), ''Kilantan'' (Kelantan), ''Pong-fong'' (Pahang), ''Tong-ya-nong'' (Terengganu), ''Fo-lo-an'' (muara sungai Dungun daerah Terengganu kiwari), ''Ji-lo-t'ing'' (Cherating, pantai timur semenanjung malaya), ''Ts'ien-mai'' (Semawe, pantai timur semenanjung malaya), ''Pa-t'a'' (Sungai Paka, pantai timur Semenanjung Malaya), ''Lan-wu-li'' (Lamuri di [[Aceh]]), ''Pa-lin-fong'' (Palembang), ''Kien-pi'' ([[Jambi]]), jeung sabagéan ''Sin-t'o'' ([[Sunda]]).<ref name="Muljana">Slamet Muljana, 2006, ''Sriwijaya'', Yogyakarta: LKIS.</ref><ref name="Soekmono2"/> Namung, istilah ''San-fo-tsi'' utamana dina taun [[1178]] teu identik jeung Sriwijaya, tatapi geus identik jeung jeung Dharmasraya, ti 15 nagara handapan San-fo-tsi éta mangrupa daptar jajahan karajaan Dharmasraya, sanajan sumber Tiongkok geus nyebatkeun San-fo-tsi salaku karajaan anu aya di kawasan laut Cina Selatan. Hal ieu kusabab dina Pararaton geus nyebutkeun Malayu, disebutkeun Kertanagara Raja Singhasari ngirim hiji ekspedisi Pamalayu atawa ''Pamalayu'', jeung saterusna mere Arca Amoghapasa ka raja Melayu, Srimat Tribhuwanaraja Mauli Warmadewa di kabupaten Dharmasraya sakumaha anu katulis dina prasasti Padang Roco. Kajadian ieu salajengna dihubungkeun jeung manuskrip anu aya di prasasti Grahi. Kitu ogé dina Nagarakertagama, anu ngadadarkeun ngeunaan daérah jajahan Majapahit anu geus teu nyebutkeun deui ngaran Sriwijaya keur kawasan anu sateuacanna mangrupa kawasan Sriwijaya. == Struktur Pamaréntahan == Wangun hiji nagara dina dimensi struktur otoritas politik Sriwijaya bisa dilacak ti sababaraha prasasti anu nyangkem informasi penting ngeunaan ''kadātuan'', ''vanua'', ''samaryyāda'', ''mandala'' jeung ''bhūmi''.<ref name="Kulke">{{cite journal |last=Kulke |first=H. |title=Kadātuan Śrīvijaya’—Empire or Kraton of Śrīvijaya? A Reassessment of the Epigraphic Data |year=1993 |journal=Bulletin de l’École Française d’Extreme Orient |volume=80 |issue=1 |pages=159-180}}</ref> ''Kadātuan'' bisa ngabogaan makna kawasan ''datuk'', (''tanah rumah'') padumukan ''bini hāji'', geus disimpen ''[[emas]]'' jeung hasil cukai (''drawy'') salaku kawasan anu kudu dijaga. Kadātuan ieu dilingkung ku ''vanua'', anu bisa dianggep salaku kawasan kota ti Sriwijaya anu di jerona aya ''vihara'' keur tempat ibadah masarakatna. ''Kadātuan'' jeung ''vanua'' ieu mangrupa hiji kawasan inti keur Sriwijaya éta sorangan. Nurutkeun Johannes Gijsbertus de Casparis, ''samaryyāda'' mangrupa kawasan anu pagigir-gigir jeung ''vanua'', anu kahubung jeung jalan husus (''samaryyāda-patha'') anu bisa boga maksud kawasan jero. Sedengkeun ''mandala'' mangrupa hiji kawasan otonom ti ''bhūmi'' anu aya dina pangaruh kakawasaan ''kadātuan'' Sriwijaya.<ref name="Kulke" /> Pangawasa Sriwijaya disebut ''Dapunta Hyang'' atawa ''Maharaja'', jeung dina wilayah raja aya dina wilayah raja anu ngentep seureuh ''yuvarāja'' (putra mahkota), ''pratiyuvarāja'' (putra mahkota kadua) jeung ''rājakumāra'' (pewaris salajengna).<ref name="Caspa">Casparis, J.C., ([[1956]]), ''Prasasti Indonesia II: Selected Inscriptions from the 7th to the 9th century A.D.'', Vol. II. Bandung: Masa Baru.</ref> Prasasti Telaga Batu loba nyebutkeun jabatan dina struktur pamaréntahan karajaan dina mangsa Sriwijaya. == Hubungan jeung dinasti Sailendra == Munculna hubungan antara Sriwijaya jeung Wangsa Sailendra dimimitian kusabab ngaran ''Śailendravamśa'' dina sababaraha [[prasasti]] di antarana dina [[prasasti]] Kalasan di [[pulo]] [[Jawa]], prasasti Ligor di kidul [[Thailand]], jeung [[prasasti]] Nalanda di [[India]]. Iwal ti éta dina [[prasasti]] Sojomerto kapendak [[ngaran]] ''Dapunta Selendra''. Najan asal-usulna dinasti ieu masih jadi padungdengan nepi ka kiwari.<ref name="Poesponegoro"/> Majumdar boga pamadegan dinasti Sailendra ieu aya di Sriwijaya (Swarnadwipa) jeung Medang ([[Jawa]]), kaduanana asalna ti Kalinga di kidul [[India]].<ref name="Majumdar">{{cite journal |last=Majumdar|first=R.C.,|authorlink=|title=Le rois Çriwijaya de Suvarnadvipa|journal =Bulletin de l'Ecole français d'Extrême-Orient|year=1933|volume=XXXIII||issue=||pages=121-144}}</ref> Salajengna Moens nambahkeun kadatangan Dapunta Hyang ka Palembang, nyababkeun salah sahiji kulawarga dina dinasti ieu pindah ka [[Jawa]].<ref name="Moens">{{cite journal |last=Moensr|first=J.L.,|authorlink=|title=Çriwijaya, Yāva en Katāha|journal =TBG|year=1937|volume=LXXVII||issue=||pages=317-487}}</ref> Iwal ti éta Poerbatjaraka nyawang yén ieu dinasti asalna ti [[Nusantara]], dumasar [[Carita Parahiyangan]]<ref name="Poerbatjaraka">{{cite journal |last=Poerbatjaraka|first=R.N.,|authorlink=|title=Çriwijaya, de Çailendra-en de Sanjāyavança|journal =BKI|year=1956|volume=114||issue=||pages=254-264}}</ref> salajengna dikaitkeun jeung sababaraha [[prasasti]] di [[Jawa]] anu basana Malayu Kuna di antarana Prasasti Sojomerto.<ref name="Boechari">{{cite journal |last=Boechari|first=|authorlink=|title=Preliminary report on the discovery of an Old malay inscription at Sojomerto |journal =MISI|year=1966|volume=III||issue=||pages=241-251}}</ref> == Raja anu Maréntah == Para Maharaja Sriwijaya<ref name="end" /><ref name="Muljana">Slamet Muljana, 2006, ''Sriwijaya'', Yogyakarta: LKIS.</ref> {| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" width="90%" !width="70px"|Taun !width="140px"|[[Ngaran]] Raja !width="140px"|Ibukota !width="400px"|[[Prasasti]], catetan ngirim utusan ka Tiongkok sarta kajadian |- |[[671]] |Dapunta Hyang atawa <br />Sri Jayanasa |Srivijaya Shih-li-fo-shih | Catetan lalampahan I Tsing di taun [[671]]-[[685]], naklukeun Malayu, naklukeun [[Jawa]] [[Prasasti]] Kedukan Bukit ([[683]]), [[Prasasti]] Talang Tuo ([[684]]), [[Prasasti]] Kota Kapur ([[686]]), [[Prasasti]] Karang Brahi jeung [[Prasasti]] Palas Pasemah |- |[[702]] |Sri Indrawarman Shih-li-t-'o-pa-mo |Sriwijaya Shih-li-fo-shih |Utusan ka Tiongkok [[702]]-[[716]], [[724]] Utusan ka Khalifah Muawiyah I jeung Khalifah Umar bin Abdul Aziz |- |[[728]] |Rudra Vikraman Liéou-t'eng-wei-kong |Sriwijaya Shih-li-fo-shih |Utusan ka Tiongkok [[728]]-[[742]] |- |[[743]]-[[774]] | | |Teu acan aya warta dina mangsa ieu |- |[[775]] |Wisnu (raja)|Sri Maharaja |Sriwijaya |Prasasti Ligor B taun [[775]] di Nakhon Si Thammarat, kidul [[Thailand]] jeung naklukeun [[Kamboja]] |- | | |Pindah ka [[Jawa]] ([[Jawa Tengah]] atawa [[Yogyakarta]]) |Wangsa Syailendra ngagantikeun Wangsa Sanjaya |- |[[778]] |Dharanindra atawa<br /> Rakai Panangkaran |[[Jawa]] |[[Prasasti]] Kelurak [[782]] di gigireun kalér kompleks [[Candi]] Prambanan [[Prasasti]] Kalasan taun [[778]] di [[Candi]] Kalasan |- |[[782]] |Samaragrawira atawa <br /> Rakai Warak |[[Jawa]] |[[Prasasti]] Nalanda jeung [[prasasti]] Mantyasih taun [[907]] |- |[[792]] |Samaratungga atawa<br /> Rakai Garung |[[Jawa]] |[[Prasasti]] Karang Tengah taun [[824]], [[825]] ngaréngsékeun pangwangunan [[candi]] Borobudur |- |[[840]] | | |Kabinangkitan Wangsa Sanjaya, Rakai Pikatan |- |[[856]] |Balaputradewa |Suwarnadwipa |Leungitna kakawasaan di [[Jawa]], sarta balik deui ka Suwarnadwipa [[Prasasti]] Nalanda taun [[860]], [[India]] |- |[[861]]-[[959]] | | |Teu acan aya warta di périodeu ieu |- |[[960]] |Sri Udayaditya Warmadewa Se-li-hou-ta-hia-li-tan |Sriwijaya San-fo-ts'i |Utusan ka Tiongkok [[960]], & [[962]] |- |[[980]] | | |Utusan ka Tiongkok [[980]] & [[983]]: kalawan raja, ''Hie-tche'' (Haji) |- |988 |Sri Cudamani Warmadewa Se-li-chu-la-wu-ni-fu-ma-tian-hwa |Sriwijaya Malayagiri (Suwarnadwipa) San-fo-ts'i |990 Jawa yerang Sriwijaya, Catetan ''Atiśa'',<br /> Utusan ka Tiongkok 988-992-1003,<br /> pangwangunan candi keur kaisar Cina anu dibéré ngaran <br />''cheng tien wan shou'' |- |1008 |Sri Mara-Vijayottunggawarman Se-li-ma-la-pi |San-fo-ts'i Kataha |Prasasti Leiden & utusan ka Tiongkok 1008 |- |1017 | | |Utusan San-fo-ts'i ke Tiongkok 1017: kalawan raja, ''Ha-ch'i-su-wa-ch'a-p'u'' <br />(''Haji Sumatrabhumi'' (?)); gelar ''haji'' biasana keur ''raja bawahan'' |- |1025 |Sangrama-Vijayottunggawarman |Sriwijaya Kadaram |Diserang ku Rajendra Chola I jeung jadi tawanan Prasasti Tanjore tarikh 1030 dina candi Rajaraja, Tanjore, India |- |1030 | | |Dihandap Dinasti Chola ti Koromandel |- |1079 | | |Utusan San-fo-ts'i kalawan raja [[Kulothunga Chola I]] (''Ti-hua-ka-lo'') ka Tiongkok 1079 mantuan renovasi candi Tien Ching di Kuang Cho (deukeut Kanton) |- |1082 | | |Utusan San-fo-ts'i ti ''Kien-pi'' (Jambi) ka Tiongkok 1082 jeung 1088 |- |1089-1177 | | |Teu acan aya warta |- |1178 | | |Laporan ''Chou-Ju-Kua'' dina buku ''Chu-fan-chi'' eusina daptar koloni San-fo-ts'i |- |1183 |Srimat Trailokyaraja Maulibhusana Warmadewa |Dharmasraya |Dihandap Dinasti Mauli, Karajaan Melayu, Prasasti Grahi taun 1183 di kidul [[Thailand]] |} == Warisan Sajarah == Sanajan Srwijaya ngan nyésakeun saeutik titinggal arkéologi sarta dipohokeun ti émutan masarakat pangrojongna, papanggihan deui kamaharajaan bahari ieu ku Coedés di taun [[1920]]-an geus ngabangkitkeun kasadaran yén hiji wangung persatuan politik raya, mangrupa kamaharajaan anu eusina gabungan karajaan-karajaan bahari, kungsi ngadep, tumuwuh, sarta jaya di mangsa bihari.<ref name="nya">{{cite book |title=Strategic Centrality: Indonesia's changing role in ASEAN |last=Smith |first=A.L. |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=2000 |publisher=Institute of Southeast Asian Studies |location=Singapore |isbn=981-230-103-8 |page=9 |pages= |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=C-IZCcEuX30C&pg=PA9&dq=Srivijaya+source+of+Indonesia+pride&cd=6#v=onepage&q=Srivijaya%20source%20of%20Indonesia%20pride&f=false/Strategic Centrality: Indonesia's changing role in ASEAN |accessdate=}}</ref> Warisan penting Sriwijaya nyaéta basana. Salila mangabad-abad kamekaran kakuatan [[ekonomi]] sarta kaperkasaan militérna, Sriwijaya boga peran badag ti nyebarna pamaké [[Basa]] Malayu Kuna di [[Nusantara]]. Sahenteuna di kawasan basisir. [[Basa]] ieu jadi [[basa]] gawé atawa [[basa]] anu fungsina salaku panghubung (''lingua franca'') digunakeun di sababaraha bandar jeung pasar kawasan [[Nusantara]].<ref name="sea.lib.niu.edu">[http://sea.lib.niu.edu/lang/malay.html Southeast Asia Digital Library: About Malay] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100710201133/http://sea.lib.niu.edu/lang/malay.html |date=2010-07-10 }}</ref> Sumebarna [[basa]] Melayu Kuna ieu mungkin geus muka sarta méré jalan keur [[Basa]] Melayu salaku [[basa]] nasional [[Malaysia]], jeung [[Basa Indonesia]] salaku basa “pemersatu” [[Indonesia]] kiwari.<ref name="sea.lib.niu.edu"/> Di sagigireun Majapahit, kaum nasionalis [[Indonesia]] ogé ngagungkeun Sriwijaya salaku sumber kabagjaan jeung bukti kajayaan mangsa bihari [[Indonesia]].<ref name="nya"/> Kajayaan Sriwijaya geus jadi sumber kabagjaan nasinal sarta identitas daérah, hususna keur masarakat [[kota]] Palembang, provinsi [[Sumatera Selatan]], kaagungan Sriwijaya geus jadi inspirasi seni budaya, saperti lagu jeung tarian tradisional Gending Sriwijaya. Hal anu sarua ogé lumaku ka masarakat kidul [[Thailand]] anu nyiptakeun tarian ''Sevichai'' dumasar kana kaanggunan seni [[budaya]] Sriwijaya. Di [[Indonesia]], ngaran Sriwijaya geus digunakeun sarta diabadikeun salaku ngaran jalan di sababaraha [[kota]], sarta ngaran ieu digunakeun ku Universitas Sriwijaya anu diadegkeun taun [[1960]] di Palembang. Kitu ogé Komando Daerah Militer II/Sriwijaya (unit komando militer), PT Pupuk Sriwijaya (Perusahaan Pupuk di Sumatera Selatan), Sriwijaya Post (Surat kabar harian di Palembang), Sriwijaya TV, Sriwijaya Air (maskapai penerbangan), Stadion Gelora Sriwijaya, jeung Sriwijaya Football Club (Klab sepak bola Palembang), sakabéh dingaranan kitu keur ngahormatan, ngamuliakeun, sarta ngarayakeun kamaharajaan Sriwijaya anu agung. <gallery> Gambar:KedukanBukit001.jpg|[[Prasasti Kedukan Bukit]] Gambar:Prasasti Kota Kapur.jpg|Prasasti Kota Kapur Gambar:Talang Tuo Inscription.jpg|Prasasti Talang Tuo Gambar:Telaga Batu inscription.JPG|[[Prasasti Telaga Batu]] Gambar:Southeast Asia trade route map XIIcentury.jpg|Peta Abad XII-XIII </gallery> == Catetan == {{reflist|2}} == Tumbu luar == * {{id}} [http://history.melayuonline.com/?a=c3NWL29QTS9VenVwRnRCb20%3D= Kerajaan Sriwijaya di MelayuOnline.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160313065110/http://history.melayuonline.com/?a=c3nwl29qts9venvwrnrcb20== |date=2016-03-13 }} * {{id}} [http://arkeologi.palembang.go.id/ Balai Arkeologi Palembang dan Sriwijaya Society] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151223013428/http://arkeologi.palembang.go.id/ |date=2015-12-23 }} * {{en}} [http://www.sabrizain.org/malaya/hindu.htm Sejarah Melayu, Buddhist Empires] * {{en}} [http://epress.anu.edu.au/austronesians/austronesians/mobile_devices/ch15s05.html Śrīwijaya: A Centre of Learning?] {{featured article}} {{Artikel Geulis}} [[Kategori:Karajaan Sriwijaya]] [[Kategori:Karajaan di Sumatera]] hibk98n73cq6yfvzd16g3fqvae2p783 828 40932 713099 670382 2026-09-25T07:34:57Z Rafka Aditia 29183 713099 Scribunto text/plain --[==[ This module is a Lua implementation of the old {{Portal}} template. As of October 2025 it is used on nearly 478,000 articles. -- Please take care when updating it! It outputs two functions: p.portal, which generates a list of portals, and p.image, which -- produces the image name for an individual portal. -- The portal image data is kept in submodules of [[Modul:Portal/images]], listed below: -- [[Modul:Portal/images/a]] - for portal names beginning with "A". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/b]] - for portal names beginning with "B". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/c]] - for portal names beginning with "C". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/d]] - for portal names beginning with "D". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/e]] - for portal names beginning with "E". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/f]] - for portal names beginning with "F". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/g]] - for portal names beginning with "G". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/h]] - for portal names beginning with "H". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/i]] - for portal names beginning with "I". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/j]] - for portal names beginning with "J". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/k]] - for portal names beginning with "K". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/l]] - for portal names beginning with "L". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/m]] - for portal names beginning with "M". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/n]] - for portal names beginning with "N". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/o]] - for portal names beginning with "O". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/p]] - for portal names beginning with "P". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/q]] - for portal names beginning with "Q". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/r]] - for portal names beginning with "R". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/s]] - for portal names beginning with "S". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/t]] - for portal names beginning with "T". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/u]] - for portal names beginning with "U". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/v]] - for portal names beginning with "V". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/w]] - for portal names beginning with "W". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/x]] - for portal names beginning with "X". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/y]] - for portal names beginning with "Y". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/z]] - for portal names beginning with "Z". -- [[Modul:Portal/images/other]] - for portal names beginning with any other letters. This includes numbers, -- letters with diacritics, and letters in non-Latin alphabets. -- [[Modul:Portal/images/aliases]] - for adding aliases for existing portal names. Use this page for variations -- in spelling and diacritics, etc., no matter what letter the portal begins with. -- -- The images data pages are separated by the first letter to reduce server load when images are added, changed, or removed. -- Previously all the images were on one data page at [[Modul:Portal/images]], but this had the disadvantage that all -- 5,000,000 pages using this module needed to be refreshed every time an image was added or removed. ]==] local p = {} -- determine whether we're being called from a sandbox local isSandbox = mw.getCurrentFrame():getTitle():find('sandbox', 1, true) local sandbox = isSandbox and '/sandbox' or '' local function sandboxVersion(s) return isSandbox and s..'-sand' or s end local templatestyles = 'Modul:Portal'..sandbox..'/styles.css' local getArgs = require('Modul:Arguments').getArgs local yesno = require('Modul:Yesno') -- List of non-talk namespaces which should not be tracked (Talk pages are never tracked) local badNamespaces = {'user','template','draft','wikipedia'} -- Check whether to do tracking in this namespace -- Returns true unless the page is one of the banned namespaces local function checkTracking(title) local thisPage = title or mw.title.getCurrentTitle() if thisPage.isTalkPage then return false end local ns = thisPage.nsText:lower() for _, v in ipairs(badNamespaces) do if ns == v then return false end end return true end local function matchImagePage(s) -- Finds the appropriate image subpage given a lower-case -- portal name plus the first letter of that portal name. if type(s) ~= 'string' or #s < 1 then return end local firstLetter = mw.ustring.sub(s, 1, 1) local imagePage if mw.ustring.find(firstLetter, '^[a-z]') then imagePage = 'Modul:Portal/images/' .. firstLetter .. sandbox else imagePage = 'Modul:Portal/images/other' .. sandbox end return mw.loadData(imagePage)[s] end local function getAlias(s) -- Gets an alias from the image alias data page. local aliasData = mw.loadData('Modul:Portal/images/aliases'..sandbox) for portal, aliases in pairs(aliasData) do for _, alias in ipairs(aliases) do if alias == s then return portal end end end end local defaultImage = 'Portal-puzzle.svg|link=|alt=' local function getImageName(s) -- Gets the image name for a given string. if type(s) ~= 'string' or #s < 1 then return defaultImage end s = mw.ustring.lower(s) local image = matchImagePage(s) or matchImagePage(getAlias(s)) or defaultImage image = mw.ustring.gsub(image,'^File:','') --- strip mistaken leading File: or Image: image = mw.ustring.gsub(image,'^Image:','') return image end local function exists(title) local success, exists = pcall(function() return title.exists end) -- If success = false, then we're out of expensive parser function calls and can't check whether it exists -- in that case, don't throw a Lua error return not success or exists end -- Function to check argument portals for errors, generate tracking categories if needed -- Function first checks for too few/many portals provided -- Then checks the portal list to purge any portals that don't exist -- Arguments: -- portals: raw list of portals -- args.tracking: is tracking requested? (will not track on bad titles or namespaces) -- args.redlinks: should redlinks be displayed? -- args.minPortals: minimum number of portal arguments -- args.maxPortals: maximum number of portal arguments -- Returns: -- portals = list of portals, with redlinks purged (if args.redlinks=false) -- trackingCat = possible tracking category -- errorMsg = error message function p._checkPortals(portals, args) local trackingCat = '' local errMsg = nil -- Tracking is on by default. -- It is disabled if any of the following is true -- 1/ the parameter "tracking" is set to 'no, 'n', or 'false' -- 2/ the current page fails the namespace or pagename tests local trackingEnabled = args.tracking and checkTracking() args.minPortals = args.minPortals or 1 args.maxPortals = args.maxPortals or -1 -- check for too few portals if #portals < args.minPortals then errMsg = 'please specify at least '..args.minPortals..' portal'..(args.minPortals > 1 and 's' or '') trackingCat = (trackingEnabled and '[[Kategori:Citakan portal kalawan portal anu saalit]]' or '') return portals, trackingCat, errMsg end -- check for too many portals if args.maxPortals >= 0 and #portals > args.maxPortals then errMsg = 'too many portals (maximum = '..args.maxPortals..')' trackingCat = (trackingEnabled and '[[Kategori:Citakan portal kalawan portal anu seueur]]' or '') return portals, trackingCat, errMsg end if not args.redlinks or trackingEnabled then -- make new list of portals that exist local existingPortals = {} for _, portal in ipairs(portals) do local portalTitle = mw.title.new(portal,"Portal") -- if portal exists, put it into list if portalTitle and exists(portalTitle) then table.insert(existingPortals,portal) -- otherwise set tracking cat elseif trackingEnabled then trackingCat = "[[Kategori:Citakan portal kalawan tutumbu beureum]]" end end -- If redlinks is off, use portal list purged of redlinks portals = args.redlinks and portals or existingPortals -- if nothing left after purge, set tracking cat if #portals == 0 and trackingEnabled then trackingCat = trackingCat.."[[Kategori:Kaca kalawan citakan portal anu kosong]]" end end return portals, trackingCat, errMsg end local function portalBox(args) return mw.html.create('ul') :attr('role', 'navigation') :attr('aria-label', 'Portals') :addClass('noprint') :addClass(args.error and '' or sandboxVersion('portalbox')) :addClass(args.border and sandboxVersion('portalborder') or '') :addClass(sandboxVersion(args.left and 'portalleft' or 'portalright')) :css('margin', args.margin or nil) :newline() end local function fillBox(root, contents) for _, item in ipairs(contents) do local entry = root:tag('li') entry:addClass(sandboxVersion('portalbox-entry')) local image = entry:tag('span') image:addClass(sandboxVersion('portalbox-image')) image:wikitext(item[1]) local link = entry:tag('span') link:addClass(sandboxVersion('portalbox-link')) link:wikitext(item[2]) end return root end local function noviewer(portalImage) -- Function to add noviewer class to filespec for portalImage local portalImage, hasClass = mw.ustring.gsub(portalImage, "class%s*=[^%|]+", "%0 noviewer") if hasClass == 0 then portalImage = portalImage.."|class=noviewer" end return portalImage end function p._portal(portals, args) -- This function builds the portal box used by the {{portal}} template. -- Normalize all arguments if args.redlinks == 'include' then args.redlinks = true end args.addBreak = args['break'] for key, default in pairs({left=false,tracking=true,nominimum=false, redlinks=false,addBreak=false,border=true}) do if args[key] == nil then args[key] = default end args[key] = yesno(args[key], default) end local root = portalBox(args) local trackingCat = '' local errMsg = nil args.minPortals = args.nominimum and 0 or 1 args.maxPortals = -1 portals, trackingCat, errMsg = p._checkPortals(portals, args) root:wikitext(trackingCat) -- if error message, put it in the box and return if errMsg then if args.border then -- suppress error message when border=no args.error = true -- recreate box without fancy formatting root = portalBox(args) root:wikitext(trackingCat) local errTag = root:tag('strong') errTag:addClass('error') errTag:css('padding','0.2em') errTag:wikitext('Error: '..errMsg) end return tostring(root) end -- if no portals (and no error), just return tracking category if #portals == 0 then return trackingCat end local contents = {} -- Display the portals specified in the positional arguments. local defaultUsed = nil for _, portal in ipairs(portals) do local portalImage = getImageName(portal) if portalImage == defaultImage then defaultUsed = portal else portalImage = noviewer(portalImage) end local image = string.format('[[File:%s|32x28px]]', portalImage) local link = string.format('[[Portal:%s|Portal %s%s]]', portal, portal, args.addBreak and '<br />' or ' ') table.insert(contents, {image, link}) end if defaultUsed and args.tracking and checkTracking() then local cat = string.format('[[Kategori:Citakan portal kalawan gambar default|%s]]', defaultUsed) root:wikitext(cat) end return tostring(fillBox(root, contents)) end function p._demo(imageList, args) for key, default in pairs({left=false,border=true}) do if args[key] == nil then args[key] = default end args[key] = yesno(args[key], default) end local root = portalBox(args) local contents = {} -- Display the portals specified in the positional arguments. for _, fn in ipairs(imageList) do local image = string.format('[[File:%s|32x28px]]',noviewer(fn)) local link = string.format('[[:File:%s|%s]]',fn,fn) table.insert(contents,{image,link}) end return tostring(fillBox(root,contents)) end function p._image(portal,keep) -- Wrapper function to allow getImageName() to be accessed through #invoke. -- backward compatibility: if table passed, take first element if type(portal) == 'table' then portal = portal[1] end local name = getImageName(portal) -- If keep is yes (or equivalent), then allow all metadata (like image borders) to be returned -- also, add "noviewer" class to metadata local keepargs = yesno(keep) if keepargs then return noviewer(name) end -- otherwise, just keep filename, plus optional category local args = mw.text.split(name, "|", true) local result = {args[1]} -- the filename always comes first local category = '' -- parse name, looking for category arguments for i = 2,#args do local m = mw.ustring.match(args[i], "^%s*category%s*=") if m then table.insert(result, args[i]) end end -- reassemble arguments return table.concat(result,"|") end local function getAllImageTable() -- Returns an array containing all image subpages (minus aliases) as loaded by mw.loadData. local images = {} for i, subpage in ipairs{'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', 'other'} do local imageTable = mw.loadData('Modul:Portal/images/' .. subpage .. sandbox) for portal, image in pairs(imageTable) do local args = mw.text.split(image,"|") images[portal] = args[1] -- just use image filename end end return images end function p._displayAll(portals, args) -- This function displays all portals that have portal images. This function is for maintenance purposes and should not be used in -- articles, for two reasons: 1) there are over 1500 portals with portal images, and 2) the module doesn't record how the portal -- names are capitalized, so the portal links may be broken. local lang = mw.language.getContentLanguage() portals = portals or {} for portal in pairs(getAllImageTable()) do table.insert(portals,lang:ucfirst(portal)) end table.sort(portals) args.redlinks = args.redlinks or "yes" return p._portal(portals, args) end function p._imageDupes() -- This function searches the image subpages to find duplicate images. If duplicate images exist, it is not necessarily a bad thing, -- as different portals might just happen to choose the same image. However, this function is helpful in identifying images that -- should be moved to a portal alias for ease of maintenance. local exists, dupes = {}, {} for portal, image in pairs(getAllImageTable()) do if not exists[image] then exists[image] = portal else table.insert(dupes, string.format('The image "[[:File:%s|%s]]" is used for both portals "%s" and "%s".', image, image, exists[image], portal)) end end if #dupes < 1 then return 'No duplicate images found.' else return 'The following duplicate images were found:\n* ' .. table.concat(dupes, '\n* ') end end local function processPortalArgs(args) -- This function processes a table of arguments and returns two tables: an array of portal names for processing by ipairs, and a table of -- the named arguments that specify style options, etc. We need to use ipairs because we want to list all the portals in the order -- they were passed to the template, but we also want to be able to deal with positional arguments passed explicitly, for example -- {{portal|2=Politics}}. The behaviour of ipairs is undefined if nil values are present, so we need to make sure they are all removed. args = type(args) == 'table' and args or {} local portals = {} local namedArgs = {} for k, v in pairs(args) do if type(k) == 'number' and type(v) == 'string' then -- Make sure we have no non-string portal names. table.insert(portals, k) elseif type(k) ~= 'number' then namedArgs[k] = v end end table.sort(portals) for i, v in ipairs(portals) do portals[i] = args[v] end return portals, namedArgs end -- Entry point for sorting portals from other named arguments function p._processPortalArgs(args) return processPortalArgs(args) end function p.image(frame) local origArgs = getArgs(frame) local portals, args = processPortalArgs(origArgs) return p._image(portals[1],args.border) end function p.demo(frame) local args = getArgs(frame) local styles = frame:extensionTag{ name = 'templatestyles', args = { src = templatestyles} } return styles..p._demo(args,args) end local function makeWrapper(funcName) -- Processes external arguments and sends them to the other functions. return function (frame) -- If called via #invoke, use the args passed into the invoking -- template, or the args passed to #invoke if any exist. Otherwise -- assume args are being passed directly in from the debug console -- or from another Lua module. -- Also: trim whitespace and remove blank arguments local origArgs = getArgs(frame) -- create two tables to pass to func: an array of portal names, and a table of named arguments. local portals, args = processPortalArgs(origArgs) local results = '' if funcName == '_portal' or funcName == '_displayAll' then results = frame:extensionTag{ name = 'templatestyles', args = { src = templatestyles} } end return results .. p[funcName](portals, args) end end for _, funcName in ipairs{'portal', 'imageDupes', 'displayAll'} do p[funcName] = makeWrapper('_' .. funcName) end return p 8rtkybsutuyhubkg3228kt55e4z1ifd 828 41242 713097 439332 2026-09-25T07:05:27Z Rafka Aditia 29183 713097 Scribunto text/plain --[[ -- This module produces a link to a main article or articles. It implements the -- template {{main}}. -- -- If the module is used in category or category talk space, it produces "The -- main article for this category is xxx". Otherwise, it produces -- "Main article: xxx". --]] local mHatnote = require('Module:Hatnote') local mHatlist = require('Module:Hatnote list') local mArguments -- lazily initialise local p = {} function p.main(frame) mArguments = require('Module:Arguments') local args = mArguments.getArgs(frame, {parentOnly = true}) local pages = {} for k, v in pairs(args) do if type(k) == 'number' then local display = args['label ' .. k] or args['l' .. k] local page = display and string.format('%s|%s', string.gsub(v, '|.*$', ''), display) or v pages[#pages + 1] = page end end if #pages == 0 and mw.title.getCurrentTitle().namespace == 0 then return mHatnote.makeWikitextError( 'nama halaman tidak dituliskan', 'Templat:Main#Errors', args.category ) end local options = { selfref = args.selfref } return p._main(pages, options) end function p._main(args, options) -- Get the list of pages. If no first page was specified we use the current -- page name. local currentTitle = mw.title.getCurrentTitle() if #args == 0 then args = {currentTitle.text} end local firstPage = string.gsub(args[1], '|.*$', '') -- Find the pagetype. local pageType = mHatnote.findNamespaceId(firstPage) == 0 and 'Artikel' or 'Halaman' -- Make the formatted link text list = mHatlist.andList(args, true) -- Build the text. local isPlural = #args > 1 local mainForm local curNs = currentTitle.namespace if (curNs == 14) or (curNs == 15) then --category/talk namespaces mainForm = isPlural and '%ss utama untuk [[Wikipedia:Kategorisasi|kategori]] ini adalah %s' or '%s utama untuk [[Wikipedia:Kategorisasi|kategori]] ini adalah %s' else mainForm = isPlural and '%s utama: %s' or '%s utama: %s' end local text = string.format(mainForm, pageType, list) -- Process the options and pass the text to the _rellink function in -- [[Module:Hatnote]]. options = options or {} local hnOptions = { selfref = options.selfref } return mHatnote._hatnote(text, hnOptions) end return p k2ymc57yxcp2zmohwj87et2omqvhg3g 713098 713097 2026-09-25T07:19:14Z Rafka Aditia 29183 713098 Scribunto text/plain --[[ -- This module produces a link to a main article or articles. It implements the -- template {{main}}. -- -- If the module is used in category or category talk space, it produces "The -- main article for this category is xxx". Otherwise, it produces -- "Main article: xxx". --]] local mHatnote = require('Modul:Hatnote') local mHatlist = require('Modul:Hatnote list') local mArguments -- lazily initialise local p = {} function p.main(frame) mArguments = require('Modul:Arguments') local args = mArguments.getArgs(frame, {parentOnly = true}) local pages = {} for k, v in pairs(args) do if type(k) == 'number' then local display = args['label ' .. k] or args['l' .. k] local page = display and string.format('%s|%s', string.gsub(v, '|.*$', ''), display) or v pages[#pages + 1] = page end end if #pages == 0 and mw.title.getCurrentTitle().namespace == 0 then return mHatnote.makeWikitextError( 'ngaran kaca teu dituliskeun', 'Citakan:Main#Errors', args.category ) end local options = { selfref = args.selfref } return p._main(pages, options) end function p._main(args, options) -- Get the list of pages. If no first page was specified we use the current -- page name. local currentTitle = mw.title.getCurrentTitle() if #args == 0 then args = {currentTitle.text} end local firstPage = string.gsub(args[1], '|.*$', '') -- Find the pagetype. local pageType = mHatnote.findNamespaceId(firstPage) == 0 and 'Artikel' or 'Kaca' -- Make the formatted link text list = mHatlist.andList(args, true) -- Build the text. local isPlural = #args > 1 local mainForm local curNs = currentTitle.namespace if (curNs == 14) or (curNs == 15) then --category/talk namespaces mainForm = isPlural and '%ss utama pikeun [[Wikipedia:Kategorisasi|kategori]] ieu nyaéta %s' or '%s utama pikeun [[Wikipedia:Kategorisasi|kategori]] ieu nyaéta %s' else mainForm = isPlural and '%s utama: %s' or '%s utama: %s' end local text = string.format(mainForm, pageType, list) -- Process the options and pass the text to the _rellink function in -- [[Modul:Hatnote]]. options = options or {} local hnOptions = { selfref = options.selfref } return mHatnote._hatnote(text, hnOptions) end return p 5awp2utmg6f1rllxqx7kwubhkwle24h 828 91049 713095 606569 2026-09-25T07:02:02Z Rafka Aditia 29183 713095 Scribunto text/plain -- Module:Hatnote list -- -- -- -- This module produces and formats lists for use in hatnotes. In particular, -- -- it implements the for-see list, i.e. lists of "For X, see Y" statements, -- -- as used in {{about}}, {{redirect}}, and their variants. Also introduced -- -- are andList & orList helpers for formatting lists with those conjunctions. -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local mArguments --initialize lazily local mFormatLink = require('Module:Format link') local mHatnote = require('Module:Hatnote') local libraryUtil = require('libraryUtil') local checkType = libraryUtil.checkType local p = {} -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- List stringification helper functions -- -- These functions are used for stringifying lists, usually page lists inside -- the "Y" portion of "For X, see Y" for-see items. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --default options table used across the list stringification functions local stringifyListDefaultOptions = { conjunction = "jeung", separator = ",", altSeparator = ";", space = " ", formatted = false } --Searches display text only local function searchDisp(haystack, needle) return string.find( string.sub(haystack, (string.find(haystack, '|') or 0) + 1), needle ) end -- Stringifies a list generically; probably shouldn't be used directly local function stringifyList(list, options) -- Type-checks, defaults, and a shortcut checkType("stringifyList", 1, list, "table") if #list == 0 then return nil end checkType("stringifyList", 2, options, "table", true) options = options or {} for k, v in pairs(stringifyListDefaultOptions) do if options[k] == nil then options[k] = v end end local s = options.space -- Format the list if requested if options.formatted then list = mFormatLink.formatPages( {categorizeMissing = mHatnote.missingTargetCat}, list ) end -- Set the separator; if any item contains it, use the alternate separator local separator = options.separator for k, v in pairs(list) do if searchDisp(v, separator) then separator = options.altSeparator break end end -- Set the conjunction, apply Oxford comma, and force a comma if #1 has "§" local conjunction = s .. options.conjunction .. s if #list == 2 and searchDisp(list[1], "§") or #list > 2 then conjunction = separator .. conjunction end -- Return the formatted string return mw.text.listToText(list, separator .. s, conjunction) end --DRY function function p.conjList (conj, list, fmt) return stringifyList(list, {conjunction = conj, formatted = fmt}) end -- Stringifies lists with "and" or "or" function p.andList (...) return p.conjList("jeung", ...) end function p.orList (...) return p.conjList("atawa", ...) end -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- For see -- -- Makes a "For X, see [[Y]]." list from raw parameters. Intended for the -- {{about}} and {{redirect}} templates and their variants. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --default options table used across the forSee family of functions local forSeeDefaultOptions = { andKeyword = 'jeung', title = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text, otherText = 'kagunaan séjén', forSeeForm = 'Pikeun %s, tingali %s.', } --Collapses duplicate punctuation at end of string, ignoring italics and links local function punctuationCollapse (text) return text:match("[.?!]('?)%1(%]?)%2%.$") and text:sub(1, -2) or text end -- Structures arguments into a table for stringification, & options function p.forSeeArgsToTable (args, from, options) -- Type-checks and defaults checkType("forSeeArgsToTable", 1, args, 'table') checkType("forSeeArgsToTable", 2, from, 'number', true) from = from or 1 checkType("forSeeArgsToTable", 3, options, 'table', true) options = options or {} for k, v in pairs(forSeeDefaultOptions) do if options[k] == nil then options[k] = v end end -- maxArg's gotten manually because getArgs() and table.maxn aren't friends local maxArg = 0 for k, v in pairs(args) do if type(k) == 'number' and k > maxArg then maxArg = k end end -- Structure the data out from the parameter list: -- * forTable is the wrapper table, with forRow rows -- * Rows are tables of a "use" string & a "pages" table of pagename strings -- * Blanks are left empty for defaulting elsewhere, but can terminate list local forTable = {} local i = from local terminated = false -- If there is extra text, and no arguments are given, give nil value -- to not produce default of "For kegunaan lain, see foo (disambiguation)" if options.extratext and i > maxArg then return nil end -- Loop to generate rows repeat -- New empty row local forRow = {} -- On blank use, assume list's ended & break at end of this loop forRow.use = args[i] if not args[i] then terminated = true end -- New empty list of pages forRow.pages = {} -- Insert first pages item if present table.insert(forRow.pages, args[i + 1]) -- If the param after next is "and", do inner loop to collect params -- until the "and"'s stop. Blanks are ignored: "1|and||and|3" → {1, 3} while args[i + 2] == options.andKeyword do if args[i + 3] then table.insert(forRow.pages, args[i + 3]) end -- Increment to next "and" i = i + 2 end -- Increment to next use i = i + 2 -- Append the row table.insert(forTable, forRow) until terminated or i > maxArg return forTable end -- Stringifies a table as formatted by forSeeArgsToTable function p.forSeeTableToString (forSeeTable, options) -- Type-checks and defaults checkType("forSeeTableToString", 1, forSeeTable, "table", true) checkType("forSeeTableToString", 2, options, "table", true) options = options or {} for k, v in pairs(forSeeDefaultOptions) do if options[k] == nil then options[k] = v end end -- Stringify each for-see item into a list local strList = {} if forSeeTable then for k, v in pairs(forSeeTable) do local useStr = v.use or options.otherText local pagesStr = p.andList(v.pages, true) or mFormatLink._formatLink{ categorizeMissing = mHatnote.missingTargetCat, link = mHatnote.disambiguate(options.title) } local forSeeStr = string.format(options.forSeeForm, useStr, pagesStr) forSeeStr = punctuationCollapse(forSeeStr) table.insert(strList, forSeeStr) end end if options.extratext then table.insert(strList, punctuationCollapse(options.extratext..'.')) end -- Return the concatenated list return table.concat(strList, ' ') end -- Produces a "For X, see [[Y]]" string from arguments. Expects index gaps -- but not blank/whitespace values. Ignores named args and args < "from". function p._forSee (args, from, options) local forSeeTable = p.forSeeArgsToTable(args, from, options) return p.forSeeTableToString(forSeeTable, options) end -- As _forSee, but uses the frame. function p.forSee (frame, from, options) mArguments = require('Module:Arguments') return p._forSee(mArguments.getArgs(frame), from, options) end return p nijl7wyl9vnzekrfjzloduon17qe67d 0 99823 713059 705324 2026-09-24T12:31:39Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Sulawesi Tenggara → Sulawesi Kidul Ngétan 713059 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Ibu kota propinsi | pulau=Sulawesi |foto= | nama=Kota Kendari | propinsi=Sulawesi Kidul Ngétan | luas= 296,00 | penduduk= 359.371 | penduduktahun=2017 |agama = [[Islam]] 93.41%<br> [[Kristen|Kristen Protestan]] 4.15%<br> [[Katolik]] 1.25%<br> [[Buddha]] 0.19%<br> [[Hindu]] 0.61%<br> [[Konghucu]] 0.01%<br> Lain-lain 0.38%<br> <ref name="bps.go.id">[http://www.bps.go.id/aboutus.php?hasilSP2010=1 ''Sensus Penduduk 2010''. Biro Pusat Statistik] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101013091507/http://www.bps.go.id/aboutus.php?hasilSP2010=1 |date=2010-10-13 }}</ref> | kecamatan= 11 | kelurahan= 75 | kodearea=+62 401 | SNI=KDI | motto=Kota Dalam Taman, Kota Bertaqwa | lambang=Lambang Kota Kendari.png | peta=Lokasi Sulawesi Tenggara Kota Kendari.svg| latd = 3 | latm = 58 | lats=2.96 | latNS = S | longd = 122 | longm = 35 | longs=40.92 | longEW = E | dau = Rp. 555.693.881.000.- | dauref = (2013)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.djpk.depkeu.go.id/regulation/27/tahun/2013/bulan/02/tanggal/04/id/873/|title=Perpres No. 10 Tahun 2013|date=2013-02-04|accessdate=2013-02-15}} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130214064515/http://www.djpk.depkeu.go.id/regulation/27/tahun/2013/bulan/02/tanggal/04/id/873 |date=2013-02-14 }}</ref> | dasar hukum= UU No. 6 Tahun 1995 | tanggal= [[7 Mei]] [[1831]] | kepadatan= 980 | kepala daerah=Daptar Wali Kota Kendari{{!}}Wali Kota | nama kepala daerah =H. Sulkarnain Kadir, SE., ME. |jenis pemimpin2 = Daptar Wakil Wali Kota Kendari{{!}} Wakil Wali Kota |pemimpin2 =[[Siska Karina Imran]] | web=http://www.kendarikota.go.id |caption=}} '''Kendari''' nyaéta ibukota [[Daptar propinsi di Indonésia|Propinsi]] [[Sulawesi Kidul Ngétan]], [[Indonesia]]. Kendari diresmikeun salaku [[munisipalitas]] (ayeuna [[kota]]) kalayan UU RI No. 6 taun 1995 dina [[27 Séptémber]] [[1995]]. Kota ieu ngagaduhan luas 296.00 km² (29,600 Ha) sareng gaduh penduduk 359,371 jiwa ([[2010 | 2017]])<ref>sultra.bps.go.id [https://nslic.or.id/location/kota-kendari/ BPS Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200803173601/https://nslic.or.id/location/kota-kendari/ |date=2020-08-03 }}</ref>. == Rujukan == {{Reflist}} == Tumbu luar == * {{id}} [http://www.kendari.go.id/ Lokas resmi Pamaréntah Kota Kendari] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081020134627/http://www.kendari.go.id/ |date=2008-10-20 }} * {{id}} [http://www.kendarikita.com/ Situs Berita Kendari ] * {{id}} [http://www.sultra.go.id/ Loka resmi Pamaréntah Propinsi Sulawesi Kidul Ngétan] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060203001834/http://www.sultra.go.id/ |date=2006-02-03 }} * {{id}} [http://www.sultranews.com/ Portal Berita Sulawesi Kidul Ngétan] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200626073216/http://www.sultranews.com/ |date=2020-06-26 }} {{Indonésia}} {{Indonésia-pondok}} {{Ibu kota Propinsi di Indonésia}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Palu}} [[Kategori:Ibu kota propinsi di Indonésia|Kendari]] [[Kategori:Sulawesi Kidul Ngétan|Kendari]] 7f3l8d9h06s7d52sk55cbiljzcdvpu4 828 107547 713103 700418 2026-09-25T07:52:53Z Rafka Aditia 29183 713103 Scribunto text/plain require('strict') local getArgs = require('Modul:Arguments').getArgs local p = {} -- Check if string is a valid QID -- Argument: QID to check -- Returns: valid (bool) local function _validQID(qid) return qid and mw.ustring.find(qid,"^[Qq]%d+$") end -- Check if string is a valid wikidata property string -- Argument: property string to check -- Returns: valid (bool) local function _validProp(prop) return prop and mw.ustring.find(prop,"^[Pp]%d+$") end -- lookup nestedIndex in outer table -- Example: fetchNested(foo,{'bar','baz','quux'}) will return -- foo and foo.bar and foo.bar.baz and foo.bar.baz.quux local function _fetchNested(outer,nestedIndex) if not outer or type(outer) ~= 'table' or not nestedIndex or type(nestedIndex) ~= 'table' then return nil end local current = outer for _, indx in ipairs(nestedIndex) do current = current[indx] if not current then return current end end return current end local function _lcfirst(s) return mw.ustring.lower(mw.ustring.sub(s,1,1))..mw.ustring.sub(s,2) end -- Format displayed linktext -- Arguments: -- s = string to display -- formatting = formatting table: -- formatting.linktext = if defined, override s -- formatting.lcfirst = lower case the first letter in display -- formatting.bold = whether to bold the display -- formatting.italic = whether to italicize the display -- formatting.nowrap = set nowrapping -- Returns: -- formatted string local function _formatResult(s, formatting) local resultVal = formatting.linktext or s if formatting.lcfirst then resultVal = _lcfirst(resultVal) end local style = "" if formatting.italic then style = "font-style:italic; " end if formatting.bold then style = style.."font-weight:bold; " end if formatting.nowrap then style = style.."white-space:nowrap; " end if style ~= "" then resultVal = '<span style="'..mw.text.trim(style)..'">'..resultVal..'</span>' end return resultVal end -- Get title, namespace, and QID for current page -- Arguments: -- qid = testing only: get title of alternative page with QID=qid -- nsQid = whether to return the ns of the qid page or current -- Returns: -- title, namespace (string), qid of current page (or test page) local function _getTitleQID(qid,nsQid) local titleObject = mw.title.getCurrentTitle() -- look up qid for current page (if not testing) local nsText = string.gsub(titleObject.nsText,"_"," ") -- [[phab:T369784]] if not _validQID(qid) then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() return titleObject.text, nsText, qid end -- testing-only path: given a qid, determine title -- always use namespace from current page (to suppress tracking cat) qid = qid:upper() local title = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(qid) or "" -- strip any namespace from sitelink local firstColon = mw.ustring.find(title,':',1,true) local qidNsText = "" if firstColon then qidNsText = mw.ustring.sub(title,1,firstColon-1) title = mw.ustring.sub(title,firstColon+1) end if nsQid then return title, qidNsText, qid end return title, nsText, qid end -- Lookup Commons gallery in Wikidata -- Arguments: -- qid = QID of current article -- fetch = whether to lookup Commons sitelink (bool) -- commonsSitelink = default value for Commons sitelink -- Returns: -- categoryLink = name of Commons category, nil if nothing is found -- consistent = multiple wikidata fields are examined: are they consistent? -- commonsSitelink = commons sitelink for current article local function _lookupGallery(qid,fetch,commonsSitelink) if not _validQID(qid) then return nil, true, nil end qid = qid:upper() local galleryLink = nil local consistent = true -- look up commons sitelink for article, use if not category if fetch then commonsSitelink = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(qid,"commonswiki") or commonsSitelink end if commonsSitelink and mw.ustring.sub(commonsSitelink,1,9) ~= "Category:" then galleryLink = commonsSitelink end -- P935 is the "commons gallery" property for this article local P935 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, "P935") local gallery = _fetchNested(P935,{1,'mainsnak','datavalue','value'}) if gallery then if galleryLink and galleryLink ~= gallery then consistent = false else galleryLink = gallery end end return galleryLink, consistent, commonsSitelink end -- Find fallback category by looking up Commons sitelink of different page -- Arguments: -- qid = QID for current article -- property = property that refers to other article whose sitelink to return -- Returns: either category-stripped name of article, or nil local function _lookupFallback(qid,property) if not _validQID(qid) or not _validProp(property) then return nil end qid = qid:upper() property = property:upper() -- If property exists on current article, get value (other article qid) local value = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, property) local otherQid = _fetchNested(value,{1,'mainsnak','datavalue','value','id'}) if otherQid then -- Look up Commons sitelink of other article local sitelink = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(otherQid,"commonswiki") -- Check to see if it starts with "Category:". If so, strip it and return if sitelink and mw.ustring.sub(sitelink,1,9) == "Category:" then return mw.ustring.sub(sitelink,10) end end return nil end -- Find Commons category by looking in wikidata -- Arguments: -- qid = QID of current article -- fetch = whether to lookup Commons sitelink (bool) -- commonsSitelink = default value for Commons sitelink -- Returns: -- categoryLink = name of Commons category, nil if nothing is found -- consistent = multiple wikidata fields are examined: are they consistent? -- commonsSitelink = commons sitelink for current article local function _lookupCategory(qid, fetch, commonsSitelink) if not _validQID(qid) then return nil, true, nil end qid = qid:upper() local categoryLink = nil local consistent = true -- look up commons sitelink for article, use if starts with "Category:" if fetch then commonsSitelink = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(qid,"commonswiki") or commonsSitelink end if commonsSitelink and mw.ustring.sub(commonsSitelink,1,9) == "Category:" then categoryLink = mw.ustring.sub(commonsSitelink,10) end -- purposefully do not look in P373 ("commons category" property) -- if P373 is desired, then restore search code here -- P910 is the "topic's main category". Look for commons sitelink there local fallback = _lookupFallback(qid,"P910") if fallback then if categoryLink and categoryLink ~= fallback then consistent = false qid = nil else categoryLink = fallback end end -- P1754 is the "list's main category". Look for commons sitelink there fallback = _lookupFallback(qid,"P1754") if fallback then if categoryLink and categoryLink ~= fallback then consistent = false qid = nil else categoryLink = fallback end end -- P373 is the "commons category" property for this article. This is -- a low-quality field, so should only be used as a last resort. if categoryLink == nil and _validQID(qid) then local P373 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, "P373") categoryLink = _fetchNested(P373,{1,'mainsnak','datavalue','value'}) if categoryLink then consistent = true -- P373 is never used if anything else is available end end return categoryLink, consistent, commonsSitelink end -- Does the article have a Commons gallery, and is it consistent? -- Arguments: -- qid = QID to lookup in wikidata (for testing only) -- Returns: -- filename at Commons, bool: is wikidata consistent for this article? function p._hasGalleryConsistent(qid) local wp_title, wp_ns wp_title, wp_ns, qid = _getTitleQID(qid) return _lookupGallery(qid,true) end -- Does the article have a corresponding Commons gallery? -- Arguments: -- qid = QID to lookup in wikidata (for testing only) -- Returns: -- filename at Commons if so, false if not function p._hasGallery(qid) local galleryLink, consistent = p._hasGalleryConsistent(qid) return consistent and galleryLink end -- Does the article have a Commons category? Is wikidata consistent for that? -- Arguments: -- qid = QID to lookup in wikidata (for testing only) -- prefix = whether to add "Category:" to return string (default true) -- Returns: -- filename at Commons, bool: consistent function p._hasCategoryConsistent(qid,prefix) if prefix == nil then prefix = true end local wp_title, wp_ns wp_title, wp_ns, qid = _getTitleQID(qid) local categoryLink, consistent = _lookupCategory(qid,true) if categoryLink and prefix then categoryLink = "Kategori:"..categoryLink end return categoryLink, consistent end -- Does the article have a corresponding Commons category? -- Arguments: -- qid = QID to lookup in wikidata (for testing only) -- prefix = whether to add "Category:" to return string (default true) -- Returns: -- filename at Commons if so, blank if not function p._hasCategory(qid,prefix) local categoryLink, consistent = p._hasCategoryConsistent(qid,prefix) return consistent and categoryLink end -- Create Commons link corresponding to current article -- Arguments: -- namespace = namespace in Commons ("" for galleries) -- default = use as Commons link, don't access wikidata -- search = string to search for -- fallback = string to search for if wikidata fails -- formatting = formatting parameters -- qid = QID to lookup in wikidata (for testing only) -- Returns: -- formatted wikilink to Commons in specified namespace function p._getCommons(namespace,default,search,fallback,formatting,qid) local nsColon if not namespace or namespace == "" then nsColon = "" else nsColon = namespace..":" end if default then return "[[Commons:"..nsColon..default.."|".._formatResult(default,formatting).."]]" end if search then return "[[Commons:Special:Search/"..nsColon..search.."|".._formatResult(search,formatting).."]]" end local wp_title, wp_ns wp_title, wp_ns, qid = _getTitleQID(qid) local commonsLink = nil local consistent = true if nsColon == "" then commonsLink, consistent = _lookupGallery(qid,true) elseif namespace:lower() == "category" then commonsLink, consistent = _lookupCategory(qid,true) end -- use wikidata if consistent if commonsLink and consistent then return "[[Commons:"..nsColon..commonsLink.."|".._formatResult(commonsLink,formatting).."]]" end -- if not consistent, fall back to search and add to tracking cat -- construct default result (which searches for title) local searchResult = "[[Commons:Special:Search/"..nsColon..(fallback or wp_title) .."|".._formatResult(fallback or wp_title,formatting).."]]" if not consistent and wp_ns == "" then local friendlyNS if nsColon == "" then friendlyNS = "gallery" else friendlyNS = namespace:lower() end searchResult = searchResult.."[[Kategori:Wikidata teu konsistén pikeun "..friendlyNS.." di Commons]]" end return searchResult end -- Returns "best" Commons link: first look for gallery, then try category -- Arguments: -- default = use as Commons link, don't access wikidata -- search = string to search for -- fallback = string to search for if wikidata lookup fails -- formatting = formatting parameters -- qid = QID to lookup in wikidata (for testing only) -- Returns: -- formatted wikilink to Commons "best" landing page function p._getGalleryOrCategory(default, search, fallback, formatting, qid) if default then return "[[Commons:"..default.."|".._formatResult(default,formatting).."]]" end if search then return "[[Commons:Special:Search/"..search.."|".._formatResult(search,formatting).."]]" end local wp_title, wp_ns wp_title, wp_ns, qid = _getTitleQID(qid) local trackingCats = "" local galleryLink, consistent, commonsSitelink = _lookupGallery(qid,true) -- use wikidata if either sitelink or P935 exist, and they both agree if galleryLink and consistent then return "[[Commons:"..galleryLink.."|".._formatResult(galleryLink,formatting).."]]" end if not consistent and wp_ns == "" then trackingCats = "[[Kategori:Wikidata teu konsistén pikeun galeri Commons]]" end -- if gallery is not good, fall back looking for category local categoryLink categoryLink, consistent = _lookupCategory(qid,false,commonsSitelink) if categoryLink and consistent then return "[[Commons:Category:"..categoryLink.."|".._formatResult(categoryLink,formatting).."]]"..trackingCats end if not consistent and wp_ns == "" then trackingCats = trackingCats.."[[Kategori:Wikidata teu konsisten pikeun kategori Commons]]" end -- return search result looking for title as last attempt return "[[Commons:Special:Search/" .. (fallback or wp_title) .. "|" .. _formatResult(fallback or wp_title,formatting) .. "]]" .. trackingCats end -- Return link(s) Commons gallery, or category, or both from wikidata -- Arguments: -- defaultGallery = default gallery link to use, instead of wikidata -- defaultCategory = default category link to use, instead of wikidata -- categoryText = if both gallery and category, text to use in category link ("category" by default) -- oneSearch = only emit one search result -- formatting = formatting parameters -- qid = qid of page to lookup in wikidata (testing only) function p._getGalleryAndCategory(defaultGallery, defaultCategory, categoryText, oneSearch, formatting, qid ) local wp_title, wp_ns wp_title, wp_ns, qid = _getTitleQID(qid) categoryText = categoryText or "kategori" local trackingCats = "" local galleryLink, galleryConsistent local commonsSitelink = nil if defaultGallery then galleryLink = defaultGallery galleryConsistent = true else galleryLink, galleryConsistent, commonsSitelink = _lookupGallery(qid,true) end local galleryGood = galleryLink and galleryConsistent if not galleryConsistent and wp_ns == "" then trackingCats = "[[Kategori:Wikidata teu konsistén pikeun galeri Commons]]" end local categoryLink, categoryConsistent if defaultCategory then categoryLink = defaultCategory categoryConsistent = true else categoryLink, categoryConsistent = _lookupCategory(qid,defaultGallery,commonsSitelink) end local categoryGood = categoryLink and categoryConsistent if not categoryConsistent and wp_ns == "" then trackingCats = trackingCats.."[[Kategori:Wikidata teu konsistén pikeun kategori Commons]]" end local firstLink -- construct default result (which searches for title) local searchResult = "[[Commons:Special:Search/"..wp_title.."|".._formatResult(wp_title,formatting).."]]" if not oneSearch then searchResult = searchResult.." ([[Commons:Special:Search/Category:"..wp_title.."|"..categoryText.."]])" end local linkText = nil if galleryGood then firstLink = galleryLink linkText = galleryLink elseif categoryGood then firstLink = "Category:"..categoryLink linkText = categoryLink else return searchResult..trackingCats end local resultVal = "[[Commons:"..firstLink.."|".._formatResult(linkText,formatting).."]]" if galleryGood and categoryGood then resultVal = resultVal.." ([[Commons:Category:"..categoryLink.."|"..categoryText.."]])" end return resultVal..trackingCats end -- Compare two titles with their namespaces stripped local function titleMatch(s1,s2) s1 = s1 or "" s2 = s2 or "" s1 = mw.ustring.gsub(s1,"^[^:]+:","") s2 = mw.ustring.gsub(s2,"^[^:]+:","") return s1 == s2 end local galleryTrackingCats = { commons_link_on_wikidata = '[[Kategori:Tutumbu Commons aya di Wikidata]]', commons_link_defined_as_pagename = '[[Kategori:Tutumbu Commons didefinisikeun salaku ngaran kaca]]', commons_link_locally_defined = '[[Kategori:Tutumbu Commons ditangtukeun sacara lokal]]', commons_link_from_wikidata = '[[Kategori:Tutumbu Commons ti Wikidata]]', commons_link_is_pagename = '[[Kategori:Tutumbu Commons ti ngaran kaca]]', inconsistent = '[[Kategori:Wikidata teu konsistén pikeun galeri Commons]]' } local categoryTrackingCats = { commons_link_on_wikidata = '[[Kategori:Tutumbu kategori Commons aya di Wikidata]]', commons_link_defined_as_pagename = '[[Kategori:Tutumbu kategori Commons didefinisikeun salaku ngaran kaca]]', commons_link_locally_defined = '[[Kategori:Tutumbu kategori Commons ditangtukeun sacara lokal]]', commons_link_from_wikidata = '[[Kategori:Tutumbu kategori Commons ti Wikidata]]', commons_link_is_pagename = '[[Kategori:Tutumbu kategori Commons ti ngaran kaca]]', inconsistent = '[[Kategori:Wikidata teu konsistén pikeun kategori Commons]]' } local function selectTrackingCat(trackingCats,wikidata,consistent,default,title) if not consistent then return trackingCats.inconsistent end if default then -- construct warning message if default == wikidata then return trackingCats.commons_link_on_wikidata end local warning = "" if wikidata then local generateWarning = require('Modul:If preview')._warning warning = generateWarning({ "Tutumbu Commons teu cocok sareng Wikidata – [[Citakan:Commons_category#Memperbaiki_perbedaan|punten parios]]" }) end if titleMatch(default,title) then return trackingCats.commons_link_defined_as_pagename .. warning end return trackingCats.commons_link_locally_defined .. warning end if wikidata then return trackingCats.commons_link_from_wikidata end return trackingCats.commons_link_is_pagename end -- Figure out tracking categories and editor warnings -- Arguments: -- default = Commons link argument passed to template -- fetchGallery = whether to fetch a gallery from Wikidata -- fetchCategory = whether to fetch a category from Wikidata -- qid = force a qid for testing -- Returns: -- tracking category and possible user warning -- -- Note: the logic for the tracking is quite different than the logic -- for generating Commons links (above). Thus, it is separated into another -- function for code clarity and maintainability. This should not seriously -- affect performance: server time is dominated by fetching wikidata entities, -- and those entities should be cached and shared between the Commons generating -- code and this tracking code. function p._tracking(default, fetchGallery, fetchCategory, qid) local title, wp_ns, wp_qid = _getTitleQID(qid,true) if wp_ns ~= "" then title = wp_ns..":"..title end -- only track if test or namespace=article or namespace=category if not (qid or wp_ns == "" or wp_ns == "Category") then return "" end -- determine title and namespace of wikidata and wp article local wikidata = nil local consistent = nil -- Tracking code works for all 4 cases of states of fetchGallery/Category -- fetchGallery takes precedence if fetchGallery then wikidata, consistent = p._hasGalleryConsistent(qid) if default or not fetchCategory or (consistent and wikidata) then return selectTrackingCat(galleryTrackingCats,wikidata,consistent, default,title) end end if fetchCategory then local cat_wikidata, cat_consistent = p._hasCategoryConsistent(qid,true) if not fetchGallery or (cat_consistent and cat_wikidata) then return selectTrackingCat(categoryTrackingCats,cat_wikidata, cat_consistent,default,title) end return selectTrackingCat(galleryTrackingCats,wikidata,consistent, default,title) end return "" -- nothing fetched, nothing tracked end local function _createFormatting(args) local formatting = {} formatting.linktext = args.linktext local yesNo = require('Modul:Yesno') formatting.lcfirst = yesNo(args.lcfirst) formatting.bold = yesNo(args.bold) formatting.italic = yesNo(args.italic) formatting.nowrap = yesNo(args.nowrap) return formatting end -- Testing-only entry point for _getTitleQID function p.getTitleQID(frame) local args = getArgs(frame,{frameOnly=true,parentOnly=false,parentFirst=false}) local text, ns, qid = _getTitleQID(args[1],args[2]) return text..","..ns..","..(qid or "nil") end -- Testing-only entry point for _lookupFallback function p.lookupFallback(frame) local args = getArgs(frame,{frameOnly=true,parentOnly=false,parentFirst=false}) local fallback = _lookupFallback(args[1],args[2]) return fallback or "nil" end -- Find the Commons gallery page associated with article function p.getGallery(frame) local args = getArgs(frame,{frameOnly=true,parentOnly=false,parentFirst=false}) return p._getCommons("",args[1],args.search,args.fallback,_createFormatting(args),args.qid) end -- Find the Commons category page associated with article function p.getCategory(frame) local args = getArgs(frame,{frameOnly=true,parentOnly=false,parentFirst=false}) local retval = p._getCommons("Category", args[1], args.search, args.fallback, _createFormatting(args), args.qid ) if args.tracking then local default = nil if args[1] then default = "Category:"..args[1] end retval = retval..p._tracking(default, false, true, args.qid) end return retval end function p.getGalleryOrCategory(frame) local args = getArgs(frame,{frameOnly=true,parentOnly=false,parentFirst=false}) local retval = p._getGalleryOrCategory( args[1], args.search, args.fallback, _createFormatting(args), args.qid ) if args.tracking then retval = retval..p._tracking(args[1],true,true,args.qid) end return retval end function p.hasGallery(frame) local args = getArgs(frame,{frameOnly=true,parentOnly=false,parentFirst=false}) return p._hasGallery(args.qid) or "" end function p.hasCategory(frame) local args = getArgs(frame,{frameOnly=true,parentOnly=false,parentFirst=false}) return p._hasCategory(args.qid) or "" end function p.hasGalleryOrCategory(frame) local args = getArgs(frame,{frameOnly=true,parentOnly=false,parentFirst=false}) return p._hasGallery(args.qid) or p._hasCategory(args.qid) or "" end function p.getGalleryAndCategory(frame) local args = getArgs(frame,{frameOnly=true,parentOnly=false,parentFirst=false}) return p._getGalleryAndCategory(args[1], args[2], args.categoryText, args.oneSearch, _createFormatting(args), args.qid) end function p.tracking(frame) local args = getArgs(frame,{frameOnly=true,parentOnly=false,parentFirst=false}) return p._tracking(args[1], args.fetchGallery, args.fetchCategory, args.qid) end return p do7ehwlbsl02l3q63etrbztdjrmaiss 10 108873 713065 712927 2026-09-25T01:11:33Z Rafka Aditia 29183 713065 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Navbox |state = collapsed |listclass = hlist |list1 = {{Navbox|child |name = Jejer propinsi Indonesia (kategori) |state = {{#ifeq:{{{1|}}}|Sumatra|show}} |listclass = hlist |title = Jejer [[:Kategori:Sumatra|Sumatra (kategori)]] |image = [[Gambar:SumatraLocation.png|200px]] |group1 = [[Propinsi]] |list1 = {{Sumatra/Propinsi|:Kategori:}} |group2 = Babagian<br>administratif |list2 = {{Sumatra/Propinsi|:Kategori:Babagian administratif di}} |group3 = [[Kabupatén]] |list3 = {{Sumatra/Propinsi|:Kategori:Kabupatén di}} |group4 = [[Kota]] |list4 = {{Sumatra/Propinsi|:Kategori:Kota di}} |group5 = Tokoh |list5 = {{Sumatra/Propinsi|:Kategori:Tokoh}} |group6 = Gubernur |list6 = {{Sumatra/Propinsi|:Kategori:Gubernur}} |group7 = [[Géografi]] |list7 = {{Sumatra/Propinsi|:Kategori:Géografi}} |group8 = [[Basa]] |list8 = {{Sumatra/Propinsi|:Kategori:Basa di}} |group9 = Sakola |list9 = {{Sumatra/Propinsi|:Kategori:Sakola di}} |group10 = Sajarah |list10 = {{Sumatra/Propinsi|:Kategori:Sajarah}} |group11 = Sélér bangsa |list11 = {{Sumatra/Propinsi|:Kategori:Sélér bangsa di}} |group12 = [[Kadaharan]] |list12 = {{Sumatra/Propinsi|:Kategori:Kadaharan}} |group13 = [[Budaya]] |list13 = {{Sumatra/Propinsi|:Kategori:Budaya}} |group14 = Transportasi |list14 = {{Sumatra/Propinsi|:Kategori:Transportasi di}} |group15 = Kaséhatan |list15 = {{Sumatra/Propinsi|:Kategori:Kaséhatan di}} }} |list2 = {{Navbox|child |navbar = plain |state = {{#ifeq:{{{1|}}}|Jawa|show}} |listclass = hlist |title = Jejer [[:Kategori:Jawa|Jawa (kategori)]] |image = [[Gambar:Java Locator.svg |200px]] |group1 = [[Propinsi]] |list1 = {{Jawa/Propinsi|:Kategori:}} |group2 = Babagian<br>administratif |list2 = {{Jawa/Propinsi|:Kategori:Babagian 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[[Géografi]] |list7 = {{Pulo Papua/Propinsi|:Kategori:Géografi}} |group8 = [[Basa]] |list8 = {{Pulo Papua/Propinsi|:Kategori:Basa di}} |group9 = Sakola |list9 = {{Pulo Papua/Propinsi|:Kategori:Sakola di}} |group10 = Sajarah |list10 = {{Pulo Papua/Propinsi|:Kategori:Sajarah}} |group11 = Sélér bangsa |list11 = {{Pulo Papua/Propinsi|:Kategori:Sélér bangsa di}} |group12 = [[Kadaharan]] |list12 = {{Pulo Papua/Propinsi|:Kategori:Kadaharan}} |group13 = [[Budaya]] |list13 = {{Pulo Papua/Propinsi|:Kategori:Budaya}} |group14 = Transportasi |list14 = {{Pulo Papua/Propinsi|:Kategori:Transportasi di}} |group15 = Kaséhatan |list15 = {{Pulo Papua/Propinsi|:Kategori:Kaséhatan di}} }} }}<noinclude> [[Kategori:Citakan babagian administratif Indonésia]] </noinclude> k62m6hga6hz1cbjqbf9du5xis6u5s8t 0 108912 713057 2026-09-24T12:11:40Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Rafka Aditia mindahkeun kaca [[Sulawesi Kidul Wétan]] ka [[Sulawesi Kidul Ngétan]]: Ngaran anu cocok pikeun daérah anu nganggo ngaran arah mata angin dina Basa Sunda 713057 wikitext text/x-wiki #ALIH [[Sulawesi Kidul Ngétan]] 2cqh7us0ebifzxmzud5ntexuhgnzh1v 14 108913 713061 2026-09-24T12:32:46Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Rafka Aditia mindahkeun kaca [[Kategori:Sulawesi Tenggara]] ka [[Kategori:Sulawesi Kidul Ngétan]]: Ngaran anu cocok pikeun daérah anu nganggo ngaran arah mata angin dina Basa Sunda 713061 wikitext text/x-wiki #ALIH [[:Kategori:Sulawesi Kidul Ngétan]] qfhcj27oplwp747znz49iv91e7mt622 10 108914 713062 2026-09-24T12:35:00Z Rafka Aditia 29183 /* */ Citakan anyar 713062 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = Sulawesi Kidul Ngétan | flag alias = Flag of Southeast Sulawesi.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | kategori = Indonésia <noinclude> | redir1 = Sulawesi Tenggara | redir2 = Sultra </noinclude> }} ky6bqpwkuyv50lpeptp3o21kqenbqpl 10 108915 713063 2026-09-24T12:36:33Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Citakan anyar 713063 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = Gorontalo | flag alias = Flag of Gorontalo.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | kategori = Indonésia }} jxtsc6epvit68iazfyaz9pr1mkoik8o 10 108916 713066 2026-09-25T01:14:10Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Citakan anyar 713066 wikitext text/x-wiki [[{{{1|{{{prefix|}}}}}} {{cd|Maluku}}{{{2|{{{suffix|}}}}}}|{{cd|Maluku}}]]{{·}} [[{{{1|{{{prefix|}}}}}} {{cd|Maluku Kalér}}{{{2|{{{suffix|}}}}}}|{{cd|Maluku Kalér}}]] qn83tbc5yqsw2ha0c50zmyz654xy8ge 10 108917 713067 2026-09-25T01:15:00Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Citakan anyar 713067 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = Maluku | flag alias = Flag of Maluku.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | kategori = Indonésia }} r03gb144f9sg9lflvy2ingf4t7b6hnh 10 108918 713068 2026-09-25T01:16:11Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Citakan anyar 713068 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = Maluku Kalér | flag alias = Flag of North Maluku.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | kategori = Indonésia <noinclude> | redir1 = Maluku Utara | redir2 = Malut </noinclude> }} dyrhfchzotkgzgzo64wt565jw81ba7d 10 108919 713070 2026-09-25T01:58:06Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Citakan anyar 713070 wikitext text/x-wiki [[{{{1|{{{prefix|}}}}}} {{cd|Bali}}{{{2|{{{suffix|}}}}}}|{{cd|Bali}}]]{{·}} [[{{{1|{{{prefix|}}}}}} {{cd|Nusa Tenggara Kulon}}{{{2|{{{suffix|}}}}}}|{{cd|Nusa Tenggara Kulon}}]]{{·}} [[{{{1|{{{prefix|}}}}}} {{cd|Nusa Tenggara Wétan}}{{{2|{{{suffix|}}}}}}|{{cd|Nusa Tenggara Wétan}}]] fc1qol8lw2q9rdgxubmid1yri43fddn 10 108920 713071 2026-09-25T01:59:40Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Alihan anyar 713071 wikitext text/x-wiki #ALIH [[Citakan:Kapuloan Nusa Tenggara/Propinsi]] d7vkdyg2rx1d1wfm9p440q5x79p033u 10 108921 713072 2026-09-25T02:00:59Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Citakan anyar 713072 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = Bali | flag alias = Flag of Bali.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | kategori = Indonésia }} ar9jr13lmhqe0iobj8iinjeyouohhqm 10 108922 713073 2026-09-25T02:02:18Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Citakan anyar 713073 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = Nusa Tenggara Kulon | flag alias = Flag of West Nusa Tenggara.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | kategori = Indonésia <noinclude> | redir1 = Nusa Tenggara Barat | redir2 = NTB </noinclude> }} 7qjudoketatr7q1b5j4329pd1kqk01j 10 108923 713074 2026-09-25T02:03:15Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Citakan anyar 713074 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = Nusa Tenggara Wétan | flag alias = Flag of East Nusa Tenggara.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | kategori = Indonésia <noinclude> | redir1 = Nusa Tenggara Timur | redir2 = NTT </noinclude> }} na1zccfh2kiff6rqf15g657ocu2olr9 10 108924 713075 2026-09-25T02:12:28Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Citakan anyar 713075 wikitext text/x-wiki [[{{{1|{{{prefix|}}}}}} {{cd|Papua}}{{{2|{{{suffix|}}}}}}|{{cd|Papua}}]]{{·}} [[{{{1|{{{prefix|}}}}}} {{cd|Papua Kulon}}{{{2|{{{suffix|}}}}}}|{{cd|Papua Kulon}}]]{{·}} [[{{{1|{{{prefix|}}}}}} {{cd|Papua Kidul Ngulon}}{{{2|{{{suffix|}}}}}}|{{cd|Papua Kidul Ngulon}}]]{{·}} [[{{{1|{{{prefix|}}}}}} {{cd|Papua Pagunungan}}{{{2|{{{suffix|}}}}}}|{{cd|Papua Pagunungan}}]]{{·}} [[{{{1|{{{prefix|}}}}}} {{cd|Papua Kidul}}{{{2|{{{suffix|}}}}}}|{{cd|Papua Kidul}}]]{{·}} [[{{{1|{{{prefix|}}}}}} {{cd|Papua Tengah}}{{{2|{{{suffix|}}}}}}|{{cd|Papua Tengah}}]] m49zo8jrbhb9y2dqtx3ux7kh3gm29au 10 108925 713076 2026-09-25T02:45:19Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Citakan anyar 713076 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = Papua | flag alias = Flag of Papua 2.svg | flag alias-Irian Jaya = Flag of Irian Jaya.png | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | kategori = Indonesia | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = Irian Jaya </noinclude> }} g0xg1aoeokmryezhg096wvn2jqqvo7x 713077 713076 2026-09-25T02:46:04Z Rafka Aditia 29183 713077 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = Papua | flag alias = Flag of Papua 2.svg | flag alias-Irian Jaya = Flag of Irian Jaya.png | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | kategori = Indonésia | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = Irian Jaya </noinclude> }} rnx7vww3dnljxkqwb3khebtks0q3nyc 10 108926 713078 2026-09-25T02:47:52Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Citakan anyar 713078 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = Papua Kulon | flag alias = Flag of West Papua (vectorised).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | kategori = Indonésia <noinclude> | redir1 = Papua Barat | redir2 = Papbar </noinclude> }} 4137n95x538h91vl1tafd50dn9gln4n 10 108927 713079 2026-09-25T02:53:30Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Citakan anyar 713079 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = Papua Kidul Ngulon | flag alias = Flag of Southwest Papua.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | kategori = Indonésia <noinclude> | redir1 = Papua Barat Daya | redir2 = PBD </noinclude> }} 2vslj9wn7r90izir77c0yo4aygah8ft 10 108928 713080 2026-09-25T02:56:04Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Citakan anyar 713080 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = Papua Pagunungan | flag alias = Flag of Highland Papua.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | kategori = Indonésia <noinclude> | redir1 = Papua Pegunungan | redir2 = Papeg </noinclude> }} 0syshxz22difmu06eg7mkgl1ofijcxz 10 108929 713081 2026-09-25T02:59:15Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Citakan anyar 713081 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = Papua Kidul | flag alias = Flag of South Papua.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | kategori = Indonésia <noinclude> | redir1 = Papua Selatan | redir2 = Papsel </noinclude> }} kccbk86hnl37653fpdp16oj3ly2thwq 10 108930 713082 2026-09-25T03:03:17Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Citakan anyar 713082 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = Papua Tengah | flag alias = Flag of Central Papua Province.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | kategori = Indonésia <noinclude> | redir1 = Papteng </noinclude> }} 2l5ovbn58jxk4hy0uofubebfq1qp6ox 14 108931 713083 2026-09-25T03:29:52Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Kategori anyar 713083 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kategori:Citakan babagian administratif|Indonésia]] [[Kategori:Citakan Indonésia]] [[Kategori:Babagian administratif Indonésia]] p17aux0iu6q4v98xra0ypxafe17hhd8 713092 713083 2026-09-25T06:46:13Z Rafka Aditia 29183 713092 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Kategori:Citakan babagian administratif|Indonésia]] [[Kategori:Citakan Indonésia]] [[Kategori:Babagian administratif di Indonésia]] 0g0cdhl6zvzienrtqsikq94jfnhkyt5 14 108932 713084 2026-09-25T03:36:17Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Kategori anyar 713084 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Babagian administratif nagara}} bq7kp8ou97czg0vxfiknvuocuqeztk1 713091 713084 2026-09-25T06:45:51Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Mindahkeun ka [[Kategori:Babagian administratif di Indonésia]] 713091 wikitext text/x-wiki #ALIH [[Kategori:Babagian administratif di Indonésia]] 46dw5kqycy1iput1xcb5lj26xdypreo 10 108933 713085 2026-09-25T03:40:32Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Citakan anyar 713085 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{Portal|Géografi|{{#ifexist:Portal:{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif }}|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif }}|}}}} {{str ≥ len | {{#invoke:Wikidata | claim | property=P373}} | 1|{{Commonscat<!--|{{plain text|{{#invoke:Wikidata | claim | property=P373}}}}-->}}|}} {{utama}} [[Kategori:Babagian administratif dumasar nagara|{{Trim|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif }}}}]] [[Kategori:Babagian administratif {{cekBenua|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif }}}}|{{Trim|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif }}}}]] [[Kategori:Geografi {{Trim|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif }}}}|Babagian administratif]] [[Kategori:Pamaréntahan {{Trim|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif }}}}|Babagian administratif]] {{#if:{{{parentkat|}}}|[[Kategori:Babagian administratif {{{parentkat}}}| {{PAGENAME}}]]|}}</includeonly><noinclude> <!--not yet{{templat berisiko tinggi|small=yes}}-->{{dokumentasi|Citakan:Bangunan jeung struktur nagara/doc}} [[Kategori:Citakan kategori dumasar nagara|Babagian administratif]] </noinclude> ea1lrm1zt53dwtp9x8yl7l5iuar558v 713087 713085 2026-09-25T03:58:11Z Rafka Aditia 29183 713087 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{Portal|Géografi|{{#ifexist:Portal:{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif }}|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif }}|}}}} {{str ≥ len | {{#invoke:Wikidata | claim | property=P373}} | 1|{{Commonscat<!--|{{plain text|{{#invoke:Wikidata | claim | property=P373}}}}-->}}|}} {{utama}} [[Kategori:Babagian administratif dumasar nagara|{{Trim|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif }}}}]] [[Kategori:Babagian administratif {{cékBuana|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif }}}}|{{Trim|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif }}}}]] [[Kategori:Geografi {{Trim|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif }}}}|Babagian administratif]] [[Kategori:Pamaréntahan {{Trim|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif }}}}|Babagian administratif]] {{#if:{{{parentkat|}}}|[[Kategori:Babagian administratif {{{parentkat}}}| {{PAGENAME}}]]|}}</includeonly><noinclude> <!--not yet{{templat berisiko tinggi|small=yes}}-->{{dokumentasi|Citakan:Bangunan jeung struktur nagara/doc}} [[Kategori:Citakan kategori dumasar nagara|Babagian administratif]] </noinclude> 628d66ealnea432cic8joxlsv1p6lw9 713088 713087 2026-09-25T03:58:51Z Rafka Aditia 29183 713088 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{Portal|Géografi|{{#ifexist:Portal:{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif }}|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif }}|}}}} {{str ≥ len | {{#invoke:Wikidata | claim | property=P373}} | 1|{{Commonscat<!--|{{plain text|{{#invoke:Wikidata | claim | property=P373}}}}-->}}|}} {{utama}} [[Kategori:Babagian administratif dumasar nagara|{{Trim|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif }}}}]] [[Kategori:Babagian administratif {{cékBuana|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif }}}}|{{Trim|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif }}}}]] [[Kategori:Géografi {{Trim|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif }}}}|Babagian administratif]] [[Kategori:Pamaréntahan {{Trim|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif }}}}|Babagian administratif]] {{#if:{{{parentkat|}}}|[[Kategori:Babagian administratif {{{parentkat}}}| {{PAGENAME}}]]|}}</includeonly><noinclude> <!--not yet{{templat berisiko tinggi|small=yes}}-->{{dokumentasi|Citakan:Bangunan jeung struktur nagara/doc}} [[Kategori:Citakan kategori dumasar nagara|Babagian administratif]] </noinclude> 8025xyx2g158x3bkficoxocfdyb8y31 713104 713088 2026-09-25T08:19:23Z Rafka Aditia 29183 /* */ 713104 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{Portal|Géografi|{{#ifexist:Portal:{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif di }}|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif di }}|}}}} {{str ≥ len | {{#invoke:Wikidata | claim | property=P373}} | 1|{{Commonscat<!--|{{plain text|{{#invoke:Wikidata | claim | property=P373}}}}-->}}|}} {{utama}} [[Kategori:Babagian administratif dumasar nagara|{{Trim|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif di }}}}]] [[Kategori:Babagian administratif {{cékBuana|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif di }}}}|{{Trim|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif di }}}}]] [[Kategori:Géografi {{Trim|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif di }}}}|Babagian administratif]] [[Kategori:Pamaréntahan {{Trim|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif di }}}}|Babagian administratif]] {{#if:{{{parentkat|}}}|[[Kategori:Babagian administratif {{{parentkat}}}| {{PAGENAME}}]]|}}</includeonly><noinclude> <!--not yet{{templat berisiko tinggi|small=yes}}-->{{dokumentasi|Citakan:Bangunan jeung struktur nagara/doc}} [[Kategori:Citakan kategori dumasar nagara|Babagian administratif]] </noinclude> tbzf2lh4b7kl0alwu83rrsngvbnnnrk 713105 713104 2026-09-25T08:24:52Z Rafka Aditia 29183 713105 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{Portal|Géografi|{{#ifexist:Portal:{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif di }}|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif di }}|}}}} {{str ≥ len | {{#invoke:Wikidata | claim | property=P373}} | 1|{{Commonscat<!--|{{plain text|{{#invoke:Wikidata | claim | property=P373}}}}-->}}|}} {{utama}} [[Kategori:Babagian administratif dumasar nagara|{{Trim|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif di }}}}]] [[Kategori:Babagian administratif di {{cékBuana|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif di }}}}|{{Trim|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif di }}}}]] [[Kategori:Géografi {{Trim|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif di }}}}|Babagian administratif]] [[Kategori:Pamaréntahan {{Trim|{{Last word|{{PAGENAME}}|sep=Babagian administratif di }}}}|Babagian administratif]] {{#if:{{{parentkat|}}}|[[Kategori:Babagian administratif {{{parentkat}}}| {{PAGENAME}}]]|}}</includeonly><noinclude> <!--not yet{{templat berisiko tinggi|small=yes}}-->{{dokumentasi|Citakan:Bangunan jeung struktur nagara/doc}} [[Kategori:Citakan kategori dumasar nagara|Babagian administratif]] </noinclude> g2guws97kmq4jhx8218r3ny40eisg1z 10 108934 713086 2026-09-25T03:52:18Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Citakan anyar 713086 wikitext text/x-wiki {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#invoke:String|replace|source={{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}|pattern=.*{{{sep|%s}}}|replace=|plain=false}}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} [[Kategori:Citakan manipulasi string]] </noinclude> 7hilcarp5pb7d3bn98kdua5becpl3xg 10 108935 713089 2026-09-25T06:38:14Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Citakan anyar 713089 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#switch:{{{1|}}} |Afrika Kidul |Afrika Tengah |Aljazair |Angola |Bénin |Botswana |Burkina Faso |Burundi |Chad |Jibuti|Djibouti |Eritréa |Eswatini|Swaziland |Etiopia |Gabon |Gambia |Ghana |Guinéa |Guinéa Khatulistiwa |Guinéa-Bissau |Kamérun |Kénya |Canaria|Kapuloan Canaria |Komoro |Kongo |Républik Démokratik Kongo |Républik Kongo |Lésotho |Libéria |Libya |Madagaskar |Malawi |Mali |Maroko |Mauritania |Mauritius |Mesir |Mozambik |Namibia |Niger |Nigéria |Pantai Gading |Rwanda |São Tomé jeung Príncipe|Sao Tome jeung Principe |Sénégal |Seychelles |Sierra Leone |Somalia|Somaliland |Sudan |Sudan Kidul |Tanjung Verdé |Tanzania |Togo |Tunisia |Uganda |Zambia |Zimbabwé |Tanganyika |Rhodésia |Tanganyika |Zanzibar |Saint Héléna, Ascension, jeung Tristan da Cunha |Sahara Kulon |Afrika=Afrika |Amérika Sarikat|AS |Hawaii |Méksiko |Kanada|Newfoundland |Puérto Riko |Saint-Barthélemy |Saint-Piér jeung Mikélon |Bermuda=Amerika Kalér |Amérika Kalér=Amérika |Bélis|Bélizé |Kosta Rika |El Salvador |Guatemala |Honduras |Nikaragua |Panama=Amérika Tengah |Amérika Tengah=Amérika |Argéntina |Bolivia |Brasil |Cilé |Ékuador |Georgia Kidul jeung Kapuloan Sandwich Kidul |Guyana |Kolombia |Paraguay |Péru |Suriname |Uruguay |Vénézuéla=Amérika Kidul |Kapuloan Falkland=Amérika Kidul |Amérika Kidul=Amérika |Anguilla |Antigua jeung Barbuda |Antillen Walanda |Bahama |Barbados |Dominika |Républik Dominika |Grénada |Haiti |Jamaika |Karibia Walanda |Kuba |Saint Kitts jeung Névis |Saint Lusia |Saint Vincent jeung Grénadin|Saint Vincent jeung Grenadines |Sint Eustatius |Trinidad jeung Tobago |Aruba|Bonaire|Curaçao|Curacao |Guyana Prancis|Guadeloupe|Martinik|Réunion|Reunion|Mayotte|Montserrat|Sint Maarten |Kapuloan Cayman|Kapuloan Turks jeung Caicos|Kapuloan Virgin Britania Raya |Kapuloan Virgin Amérika Sarikat=Karibia |Karibia=Amérika |Afganistan |Arab Saudi |Artsakh |Azerbaijan |Bahrain |Bangladés |Butan |Brunéi |India|India Britania |Indonésia|Hindia Walanda |Irak |Iran|Pérsia |Israél|Israél Kuno |Jepang |Kamboja |Kazakhstan |Kirgizstan |Koréa |Koréa Kidul |Koréa Kalér |Kuwait |Laos |Libanon |Maladéwa |Malaysia |Mongolia |Myanmar |Népal |Nagara Paléstina |Oman |Pakistan |Qatar |Singapura |Siprus |Sri Lanka |Suriah |Tajikistan |Thailand|Siam |Timor Lésté |Tiongkok|Républik Rahayat Tiongkok|Dinasti Qin|Dinasti Han|Dinasti Sui|Dinasti Tang|Dinasti Song|Dinasti Yuan|Dinasti Ming|Dinasti Qing |Taiwan|Républik Tiongkok |Hong Kong |Makau |Tibét |Turkménistan |Uni Émirat Arab |Uzbékistan |Viétnam |Viétnam Kidul |Viétnam Kalér |Yaman |Yaman Kidul |Yaman Kalér |Yordania |Paléstina |Pilipina |Kakaisaran Akéméniyah |Asia=Asia |Albania |Åland |Andorra |Arménia |Austria |Bélarus |Bélgia |Bosnia jeung Hérzégovina |Britania Raya|Inggris|Irlandia Kalér|Skotlandia|Wales|Pulo Man |Bulgaria |Céko|Cékoslowakia |Dénmark|Greenland |Estonia |Finlandia |Georgia|Abkhazia|Ossétia Kidul |Gibraltar |Guernsey |Hungaria|Hongaria |Républik Irlandia|Irlandia |Islandia |Italia |Jérman|Jérman Wétan|Jérman Kulon|Jérman Nazi |Jersey |Kakaisaran Romawi Wétan |Kroasia |Latvia |Liechtenstein |Lituania |Luksemburg |Makédonia Kalér|Makédonia |Malta |Moldova |Monako |Monténégro |Norwégia |Polandia |Portugal |Prancis |Rumania |Rusia|Uni Soviét|Imperium Rusia|Chéchnya |San Marino |Sérbia|Kosovo|Sérbia jeung Monténégro |Slovénia |Slowakia |Spanyol |Swédia |Swiss |Turki|Kasultanan Utsmaniyah |Ukraina |Vatikan |Walanda |Yunani|Yunani Kuno |Yugoslavia |Transilvania |Wallachia |Prusia |Normandia |Moldavia |Austria-Hungaria|Austria-Hongaria |Romawi |Kapuloan Faroe |Éropa=Éropa |Australia |Fiji |Kiribati |Kapuloan Marshall|Marshall |Féderasi Mikronésia|Mikronésia |Nauru |Palau |Papua Nugini |Samoa |Selandia Anyar |Kapuloan Solomon|Kapuloan Salomo |Tonga |Tuvalu |Vanuatu |Kapuloan Cocos (Keeling)|Kapuloan Cook|Guam|Hawaii|Kalédonia Anyar|Kapuloan Mariana Kalér|Pulo Natal|Niue|Pulo Norfolk|Pulo Paskah|Kapuloan Pitcairn|Polinésia Prancis|Samoa Amérika|Tokélau|Wallis jeung Futuna |Oséania=Oséania |#default= }}</includeonly><noinclude>Citakan ieu mariksa naha string téh (parameter {{{1}}}) mangrupakeun ngaran nagara/buana atanapi sanés, upami enya, malikkeun ngaran buana éta, upami henteu, moal malikkeun nanaon. [[Kategori:Citakan umum]] </noinclude> h99cy4pwihsle2g7k7iazgcia7014ua 10 108936 713090 2026-09-25T06:39:14Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Alihan anyar 713090 wikitext text/x-wiki #ALIH [[Citakan:CékBuana]] 6higzdtyvhnhyiakfi34jq7048s0vu1 828 108937 713096 2026-09-25T07:05:07Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Modul anyar 713096 Scribunto text/plain -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Format link -- -- Makes a wikilink from the given link and display values. Links are escaped -- with colons if necessary, and links to sections are detected and displayed -- with " § " as a separator rather than the standard MediaWiki "#". Used in -- the {{format link}} template. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local libraryUtil = require('libraryUtil') local checkType = libraryUtil.checkType local checkTypeForNamedArg = libraryUtil.checkTypeForNamedArg local mArguments -- lazily initialise [[Module:Arguments]] local mError -- lazily initialise [[Module:Error]] local yesno -- lazily initialise [[Module:Yesno]] local p = {} -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Helper functions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local function getArgs(frame) -- Fetches the arguments from the parent frame. Whitespace is trimmed and -- blanks are removed. mArguments = require('Modul:Arguments') return mArguments.getArgs(frame, {parentOnly = true}) end local function removeInitialColon(s) -- Removes the initial colon from a string, if present. return s:match('^:?(.*)') end local function maybeItalicize(s, shouldItalicize) -- Italicize s if s is a string and the shouldItalicize parameter is true. if s and shouldItalicize then return '<i>' .. s .. '</i>' else return s end end local function parseLink(link) -- Parse a link and return a table with the link's components. -- These components are: -- - link: the link, stripped of any initial colon (always present) -- - page: the page name (always present) -- - section: the page name (may be nil) -- - display: the display text, if manually entered after a pipe (may be nil) link = removeInitialColon(link) -- Find whether a faux display value has been added with the {{!}} magic -- word. local prePipe, display = link:match('^(.-)|(.*)$') link = prePipe or link -- Find the page, if it exists. -- For links like [[#Bar]], the page will be nil. local preHash, postHash = link:match('^(.-)#(.*)$') local page if not preHash then -- We have a link like [[Foo]]. page = link elseif preHash ~= '' then -- We have a link like [[Foo#Bar]]. page = preHash end -- Find the section, if it exists. local section if postHash and postHash ~= '' then section = postHash end return { link = link, page = page, section = section, display = display, } end local function formatDisplay(parsed, options) -- Formats a display string based on a parsed link table (matching the -- output of parseLink) and an options table (matching the input options for -- _formatLink). local page = maybeItalicize(parsed.page, options.italicizePage) local section = maybeItalicize(parsed.section, options.italicizeSection) if (not section) then return page elseif (not page) then return mw.ustring.format('§&nbsp;%s', section) else return mw.ustring.format('%s §&nbsp;%s', page, section) end end local function missingArgError(target) mError = require('Module:Error') return mError.error{message = 'Galat: tidak ada tautan atau target yang ditentukan! ([[' .. target .. '#Galat|bantuan]])' } end -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Main functions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- function p.formatLink(frame) -- The formatLink export function, for use in templates. yesno = require('Modul:Yesno') local args = getArgs(frame) local link = args[1] or args.link local target = args[3] or args.target if not (link or target) then return missingArgError('Templat:Format link') end return p._formatLink{ link = link, display = args[2] or args.display, target = target, italicizePage = yesno(args.italicizepage), italicizeSection = yesno(args.italicizesection), categorizeMissing = args.categorizemissing } end function p._formatLink(options) -- The formatLink export function, for use in modules. checkType('_formatLink', 1, options, 'table') local function check(key, expectedType) --for brevity checkTypeForNamedArg( '_formatLink', key, options[key], expectedType or 'string', true ) end check('link') check('display') check('target') check('italicizePage', 'boolean') check('italicizeSection', 'boolean') check('categorizeMissing') -- Normalize link and target and check that at least one is present if options.link == '' then options.link = nil end if options.target == '' then options.target = nil end if not (options.link or options.target) then return missingArgError('Modul:Format link') end local parsed = parseLink(options.link) local display = options.display or parsed.display local catMissing = options.categorizeMissing local category = '' -- Find the display text if not display then display = formatDisplay(parsed, options) end -- Handle the target option if present if options.target then local parsedTarget = parseLink(options.target) parsed.link = parsedTarget.link parsed.page = parsedTarget.page end -- Test if page exists if a diagnostic category is specified if catMissing and (mw.ustring.len(catMissing) > 0) then local title = nil if parsed.page then title = mw.title.new(parsed.page) end if title and (not title.isExternal) then local success, exists = pcall(function() return title.exists end) if success and not exists then category = mw.ustring.format('[[Kategori:%s]]', catMissing) end end end -- Prepend colon if appropriate local colon = parsed.page and ":" or "" -- Format the result as a link if parsed.link == display then return mw.ustring.format('[[%s%s]]%s', colon, parsed.link, category) else return mw.ustring.format('[[%s%s|%s]]%s', colon, parsed.link, display, category) end end -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Derived convenience functions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- function p.formatPages(options, pages) -- Formats an array of pages using formatLink and the given options table, -- and returns it as an array. Nil values are not allowed. local ret = {} for i, page in ipairs(pages) do ret[i] = p._formatLink{ link = page, categorizeMissing = options.categorizeMissing, italicizePage = options.italicizePage, italicizeSection = options.italicizeSection } end return ret end return p eyofpie24b9d98yoi6p7bspjk495195 828 108938 713101 2026-09-25T07:37:29Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Nyieun kaca anyar /* {{pp-template}} */ .portalbox { padding: 0; /* Timeless adds padding */ margin: 0.5em 0; display: table; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 175px; list-style: none; } .portalborder { border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); padding: 0.1em; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); } .portalbox-entry { display: table-row; font-size: 85%; line-height: 110%; height: 1.9em; /* sets min height */ font-style: italic; font-weight... 713101 sanitized-css text/css /* {{pp-template}} */ .portalbox { padding: 0; /* Timeless adds padding */ margin: 0.5em 0; display: table; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 175px; list-style: none; } .portalborder { border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); padding: 0.1em; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); } .portalbox-entry { display: table-row; font-size: 85%; line-height: 110%; height: 1.9em; /* sets min height */ font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; } .portalbox-image { display: table-cell; padding: 0.2em; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center; } .portalbox-link { display: table-cell; padding: 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; vertical-align: middle; } @media (min-width: 720px) { .portalleft { margin: 0.5em 1em 0.5em 0 } .portalright { clear: right; float: right; margin: 0.5em 0 0.5em 1em } } kwqvjnqjtrebuh82iwdn017nx1z3x83 10 108939 713106 2026-09-25T10:36:35Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Citakan anyar 713106 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>[[Kategori:Babagian administratif dumasar wewengkon|{{{buana|{{{benua|{{{wewengkon|{{{kawasan}}}}}}}}}}}}]] [[Kategori:{{{buana|{{{benua}}}}}}]]</includeonly><noinclude> {{Citakan kategori}} [[Kategori:Citakan kategori dumasar wewengkon|Babagian administratif]] </noinclude> l3n2nptyuziirtic39zsei7jc6p265e 10 108940 713107 2026-09-25T10:50:11Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Citakan anyar 713107 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>Citakan ieu nyaéta salah sahiji kumpulan citakan anu dianggo pikeun standardisasi kategori dumasar nagara, kawarganagaraan, taun, jsb. {{#switch:{{{params|}}} |nagara,parentkat= == Paraméter == * <nowiki>{{{nagara|{{{1}}}}}}</nowiki> = wajib * <nowiki>{{{parentkat|{{{2|}}}}}}</nowiki> = opsional * Catetan: "benua" otomatis ditambahkeun ku {{tl|Kategori tokoh}} dumasar paraméter "nagara" {{#ifeq:{{PAGENAME}}|Tokoh agama nagara| * <nowiki>{{{agama}}}</nowiki> = wajib}} == Kategori nu ditambahkeun == Otomatis ditambahkeun ku {{tl|Kategori tokoh}} * {{kt|Tokoh {{{nagara}}} dumasar pekerjaan}} sortkey:{{{pekerjaan}}} * {{kt|{{{pekerjaan}}} dumasar kawarganagaraan}} * {{kt|{{{pekerjaan}}} {{{parentkat}}}}} * {{kt|{{{pekerjaan}}} {{{benua}}}}}{{#if:{{{cat2|}}}| * {{kt|{{{cat2}}} {{{nagara}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{cat3|}}}| * {{kt|{{{cat3}}} {{{nagara}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{cat4|}}}| * {{kt|{{{cat4}}} {{{nagara}}}}}}} {{#switch:{{{pamakéan|}}} |nagara= == Pamakéan == {{{!}} class="wikitable" {{!-}} width="50%" style="vertical-align:top;" ! Daptar vértikal !! Katerangan {{!-}} width="50%" style="vertical-align:top;" {{!}} style="vertical-align:top; padding:1ex;" {{!}} <nowiki>{{</nowiki>{{PAGENAME}} <nowiki>|</nowiki>pagawéan = <nowiki>}}</nowiki> {{!}} style="vertical-align:top;padding:1ex;" {{!}} &nbsp; pagawéan &nbsp; {{!}}} Pamakéan basajan: <nowiki>{{</nowiki>{{PAGENAME}}<nowiki>|</nowiki>{{{penggunaan-contoh|Motivator}}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki> atau <nowiki>{{</nowiki>{{PAGENAME}}<nowiki>|</nowiki>pagawéan={{{penggunaan-contoh|Motivator}}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki> |#default= == Pamakéan == {{{!}} class="wikitable" {{!-}} width="50%" style="vertical-align:top;" ! Daptar vértikal !! Katerangan {{!-}} width="50%" style="vertical-align:top;" {{!}} style="vertical-align:top; padding:1ex;" {{!}} <nowiki>{{</nowiki>{{PAGENAME}} <nowiki>|</nowiki>nagara = <nowiki>}}</nowiki> {{!}} style="vertical-align:top;padding:1ex;" {{!}} &nbsp; nagara &nbsp; {{!-}} width="50%" style="vertical-align:top;" {{!}} style="vertical-align:top; padding:1ex;" {{!}} <nowiki>{{</nowiki>{{PAGENAME}} <nowiki>|</nowiki>nagara = <nowiki>|</nowiki>parentkat = <nowiki>}}</nowiki> {{!}} style="vertical-align:top;padding:1ex;" {{!}} &nbsp; nagara parentkat &nbsp; {{!}}} Pamakéan basajan: <nowiki>{{</nowiki>{{PAGENAME}}<nowiki>|Indonésia}}</nowiki> atawa <nowiki>{{</nowiki>{{PAGENAME}}<nowiki>|nagara=Indonésia}}</nowiki> <nowiki>{{</nowiki>{{PAGENAME}}<nowiki>|Inggris|Britania Raya}}</nowiki> atawa <nowiki>{{</nowiki>{{PAGENAME}}<nowiki>|nagara=Inggris|parentkat=Britania Raya}}</nowiki> }} |#default= == Paraméter == {{{params}}} }} * [[Husus:NumbuKaDieu/{{FULLPAGENAME}}]] {{{pamakéan|}}} {{#switch:{{{cattree|}}} |wn= == Tempo ogé == {{col-css3-begin|3}} <categorytree mode=pages>Citakan kategori tokoh dumasar nagara</categorytree> {{col-css3-end}} [[Kategori:Citakan kategori tokoh dumasar nagara|{{PAGENAME}}]] |#default= == Tempo ogé == {{col-css3-begin|3}} <categorytree mode=pages>{{{cattree}}}</categorytree> {{col-css3-end}} }}</includeonly><noinclude> Standardisasi dokuméntasi citakan-citakan {{kt|Citakan kategori tokoh dumasar nagara}} [[Kategori:Dokuméntasi citakan]] </noinclude> cv42f2miuhwei4zdvi127pctshcnhuz 14 108941 713108 2026-09-25T10:54:15Z Rafka Aditia 29183 Kategori anyar 713108 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Babagian administratif wewengkon|buana=Asia}} 4v9f76pfrjuhv5vr9lr3up1tu5qe5l3