Wikipedia swwiki https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mwanzo MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.2 first-letter Media Maalum Majadiliano Mtumiaji Majadiliano ya mtumiaji Wikipedia Majadiliano ya Wikipedia Faili Majadiliano ya faili MediaWiki Majadiliano ya MediaWiki Kigezo Majadiliano ya kigezo Msaada Majadiliano ya msaada Jamii Majadiliano ya jamii Lango Majadiliano ya lango Wikichanzo Majadiliano ya Wikichanzo TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 3050 1545006 1484775 2026-05-17T11:19:56Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1545006 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Binadamu''' (pia '''mwanadamu'''<ref>Maneno "Binadamu" na "Mwanadamu" ni maneno mawili yaliyo tofauti kimatamshi lakini yenye maana moja kidhana. Neno "Binadamu" kietimolojia huundwa na maneno mawili tofauti ambayo hutokana na lugha ya Kisemiti katika lahaja za Kiebrania na Kiarabu ambapo neno "Bin" etimolojia yake ni lugha ya Kiebrania na Kiarabu ambapo neno hilo Bin humaanisha "Mtoto wa jinsia ya kiume". Halikadhalika neno "Adamu" etimolojia yake ni kutoka katika lugha ya Kiebrania ambapo neno hilo Adamu hutokana na neno "Adamah" lenye maana ya "Ardhi". Kwa upande mwingine neno "Mwanadamu" huundwa kutokana na etimolojia mbili tofauti kutoka katika lugha za Kiswahili na Kiebrania ambapo katika etimolojia ya lugha ya Kiswahili hutoka neno "Mwana" ambalo humaanisha "Mtoto" na ambapo pia etimolojia yake hutoka katika neno la Kibantu "Omona/Umwana" lenye maana ya "Mtoto wa jinsia ya kiume au kike". Hivyo basi, kietimolojia inaposemwa "Bin-Adamu" humaanishwa "Mtoto wa jinsia ya kiume wa kiumbe hai yeyote mwenye asili ya ardhi" yaani "Adamah", na halikadhalika inaposemwa "Mwana-Adamu" humaanishwa "Mtoto wa jinsia ya kiume au kike aliyetokana na kiumbe hai yeyote mwenye asili ya udongo".</ref>) ni [[neno]] lenye [[asili]] ya [[Kiebrania]] na [[Kiarabu]] linalomaanisha "[[Mwana]] wa [[Adamu]]", anayeaminiwa na [[dini]] za [[Uyahudi]], [[Ukristo]] na [[Uislamu]] kuwa ndiye [[mtu]] wa kwanza. {{Uainishaji | rangi = pink | jina = Binadamu | picha = Bao players in stone town zanzibar.jpg | upana_wa_picha = 250px | maelezo_ya_picha = | domeni = [[Eukaryota]] | himaya = [[Mnyama|Animalia]] <small>(Wanyama)</small> | faila = [[Chordata]] <small>(Wanyama wenye ugwe wa neva mgongoni)</small> | ngeli = [[Mamalia]] <small>(Wanyama wenye viwele wanaonyonyesha wadogo wao)</small> | oda = [[Primates]] <small>(Wanyama wanaofanana kiasi na [[binadamu]])</small> | familia_ya_juu = [[Hominoidea]] <small>(Wanyama kama binadamu)</small> | familia = [[Hominidae]] <small>(Walio na mnasaba na binadamu)</small> | nusufamilia = [[Homininae]] <small>(Wanaofanana sana na binadamu)</small> | jenasi = ''[[Homo]]'' | bingwa_wa_jenasi = [[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758 | spishi = ''[[Homo sapiens|H. sapiens]]'' | bingwa_wa_spishi = Linnaeus, 1758 | nususpishi = ''[[Homo sapiens sapiens|H. s. sapiens]]'' }} [[Picha:Homo-Stammbaum, Version Stringer-en.svg|420px|thumb|[[Mchoro]] wa [[uenezi]] wa [[jenasi]] ''Homo'' katika miaka [[milioni]] [[mbili]] ya mwisho. [[Rangi]] ya [[samawati]] Inaonyesha uwepo wa [[spishi]] fulani [[wakati]] na [[mahali]] fulani.<ref>{{Rejea jarida | last=Stringer | first=C. | title = What makes a modern human| journal=Nature | year=2012 | volume=485 | issue=7396 | pages=33–35 | doi=10.1038/485033a | pmid=22552077}}</ref>]] == Binadamu kadiri ya sayansi == [[Sayansi|Kisayansi]] [[jina]] hilo linaweza kutumika kwa maana ya ''Homo sapiens'' ili kumtofautisha na [[viumbehai]] wengine wa [[jenasi]] [[Homo]] ambao wote walitoweka walau miaka 12,000 hivi iliyopita. Watu wote walioko leo hii ni [[spishi]] ileile; tofauti zinazoonekana kati ya [[maumbile]] yao katika sehemu mbalimbali za [[dunia]] ni ndogondogo tu. [[Utafiti]] juu ya [[DNA]] umethibitisha kwamba binadamu wote wa leo wametokana na watu waliokuwepo [[Afrika]] walau miaka 300,000 hivi iliyopita. Kwa namna ya pekee, [[upimaji]] wa [[DNA ya mviringo]], ambayo kila mmoja anarithi kwa [[mama]] tu, umeonyesha kuwa binadamu wote waliopo [[duniani]] wanachanga mama mmoja aliyewahi kuishi miaka 160,000 hivi iliyopita<ref>Although the original research did have analytical limitations, the estimate on the age of the mt-MRCA has proven robust. More recent age estimates have remained consistent with the 140–200 kya estimate published in 1987: A 2013 estimate dated Mitochondrial Eve to about 160 kya (within the reserved estimate of the original research) and Out of Africa II to about 95 kya.</ref>. Halafu upimaji wa [[kromosomu Y]], ambayo kila [[mwanamume]] anarithi kwa [[baba]] tu, ulionyesha kuwa wanaume wote waliopo duniani wanachanga baba mmoja aliyewahi kuishi walau miaka 120,000 hivi iliyopita<ref>Another 2013 study (based on genome sequencing of 69 people from 9 different populations) reported the age of Mitochondrial Eve between 99 to 148 kya and that of the Y-MRCA between 120 and 156 kya.</ref>, kidogo tu kabla ya Homo sapiens kuanza kuenea katika [[bara]] la [[Asia]] labda kufuatia [[pwani]] za [[Bahari ya Hindi]]. Hata hivyo, miaka hii ya mwisho imegundulika katika baadhi ya wanaume wenye [[asili]] ya [[makabila]] ya [[Wabangwa]] na [[Wambo]] ([[Camerun]], [[Afrika ya Kati]]) aina ya kromosomu Y tofauti sana na ile ya wanaume wengine wote waliowahi kupimwa, kiasi cha kukadiria zimetofautiana miaka 300,000 hivi iliyopita. Vilevile, upimaji wa [[DNA ya mstari]] kwa jumla umeonyesha uwezekano wa kwamba wengi kati ya binadamu wa leo, hasa wasio wa [[Kusini kwa Sahara]], wana [[asilimia]] 1-6 ya [[urithi]] wa [[Biolojia|kibiolojia]] kutoka kwa aina nyingine za Homo, hususan [[Homo neanderthalensis]], ile ya [[pango la Denisova]] na ile iliyorithiwa na baadhi ya watu wa [[visiwa vya Andaman]] ([[India]]). Kama hao waliweza kweli kuzaliana na [[Homo sapiens]] na kuacha [[uzao]] uliojiendeleza maana yake waliweza kuwa [[spishi]] moja na yeye. Hapo asili ya binadamu inatakiwa kuhesabiwa ya zamani zaidi sana kuliko miaka 300,000 iliyofikiriwa kwanza<ref>Omo Kibish Formation and its neighboring sites in Ethiopia have produced some of the earliest examples of fossilised human and australopithecine remains and stone tools. [[Richard Leakey]]'s work there in 1967 found some of the oldest remains of primitive ''Homo sapiens''. Earlier believed to be around 125,000 years old, more recent research indicates they may in fact date to c.195,000 years ago. {{Rejea habari|url=https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2005/02/050223122209.htm| title = The Oldest Homo Sapiens: Fossils Push Human Emergence Back To 195,000 Years Ago|work=ScienceDaily|access-date=2018-04-13|language=en}}</ref>. == Uenezi wa binadamu == Kutoka bara la Afrika watu walienea kwanza Asia, [[Australia]] na [[Ulaya]], halafu [[Amerika]] toka [[kaskazini]] hadi [[kusini]]. Hatimaye, katika [[karne ya 20]] watu walikwenda kukaa kwa [[muda]] katika bara la [[Antaktika]] kwa ajili ya utafiti. == Upekee wake == Ingawa binadamu ana undugu mkubwa wa kibiolojia na [[sokwe]] na viumbehai wengine, ustawi wake hauna mfano, kiasi cha kufanya wengi waamini kwamba tofauti iliyopo inadai kuelezwa kwa uwemo wa [[roho]] ndani ya [[mwili]] wake; roho ambayo [[dini]] hizo [[imani|zinasadiki]] imetiwa na [[Mungu]] moja kwa moja. == Binadamu kadiri ya Biblia == Kadiri ya [[Biblia]], binadamu ameumbwa “kwa mfano wa Mungu” ([[Mwa]] 1:27), mwenye [[roho]] isiyokufa. Hivyo, Mungu amependa kuwasiliana na watu, akijitambulisha na kujitoa kwetu, tuweze kuishi katika [[urafiki]] naye na hatimaye tushiriki [[heri]] yake. Ameshirikishwa naye ukuu juu ya viumbe vyote vinavyoonekana. “Nikiziangalia mbingu zako, kazi ya vidole vyako, mwezi na nyota ulizoziratibisha; mtu ni kitu gani hata umkumbuke, na binadamu hata umwangalie? Umemfanya mdogo punde kuliko Mungu; umemvika taji ya utukufu na heshima” ([[Zab]] 8:3-5). “Siwaiti tena watumwa; kwa maana mtumwa hajui atendalo bwana wake; lakini ninyi nimewaita rafiki, kwa kuwa yote niliyoyasikia kwa Baba yangu nimewaarifu” ([[Yoh]] 15:15). Amefanya hivyo kwa maneno na matendo yanayoshikamana sana kwa kuwa maneno yanafafanua matendo, nayo matendo yanathibitisha maneno. Mungu ametufunulia pia [[ukweli]] juu yetu wenyewe akijibu kabisa maswali yanayotusumbua kuhusu [[Maana ya maisha|maana]] na lengo la [[maisha]] yetu. “Mungu hutaka watu wote waokolewe, na kupata kujua yaliyo kweli” ([[1Tim]] 2:4). “Mungu si mtu, aseme uongo” ([[Hes]] 23:19). Yeye hadanganyiki wala hadanganyi. Kati ya viumbe vinavyoonekana, mtu tu ni [[nafsi]], akiwa na uwezo wa kujifahamu, kujitawala, kujitolea na kupendana na wengine. Basi, anapaswa kulinda hadhi hiyo asitawaliwe na [[tamaa]] za kila aina. Akifanya hivyo anatimiza mpango wa [[Mungu]] juu yake na kupendana naye. [[Malaika]] na watu ndio viumbe pekee vyenye hiari ya kuchagua wenyewe wachangie mpango wa Mungu au la. “Nazishuhudiza mbingu na nchi juu yenu hivi leo, kuwa nimekuwekea mbele yako uzima na mauti, baraka na laana; basi, chagua uzima, ili uwe hai, wewe na uzao wako; kumpenda Bwana, Mungu wako, kuitii sauti yake, na kushikamana naye; kwani hiyo ndiyo uzima wako” ([[Kumb]] 30:19-20). Malaika na watu wanaweza kuchagua hata wawe wema au wabaya [[milele]]. “Kulikuwa na vita mbinguni: Mikaeli na malaika zake wakapigana na yule joka, yule joka naye akapigana nao pamoja na malaika zake; nao hawakushinda, wala mahali pao hapakuonekana tena mbinguni” ([[Ufu]] 12:7-8). Chaguo letu binadamu linafanyika siku kwa siku kwa kuchukua misimamo mizuri au mipotovu kuhusu [[dini]] na [[maadili]]. “Mwayachunguza Maandiko, kwa sababu mnadhani kwamba ninyi mna uzima wa milele ndani yake; na hayo ndiyo yanayonishuhudia. Wala hamtaki kuja kwangu mpate kuwa na uzima” ([[Yoh]] 5:39-40). Binadamu ni [[umoja]] wa mambo mawili: roho iliyoumbwa na Mungu moja kwa moja, na [[mwili]] ulioumbwa naye kwa njia ya [[wazazi]]. [[Maumbile]] hayo yanatakiwa kukamilika kwa kupokea na kutimiza [[upendo]] wa Mungu aliyesema, “’Na tufanye mtu kwa mfano wetu, kwa sura yetu; wakatawale samaki wa baharini, na ndege wa angani, na wanyama, na nchi yote pia, na kila chenye kutambaa kitambaacho juu ya nchi’. Mungu akaumba mtu kwa mfano wake, kwa mfano wa Mungu alimwumba, mwanamume na mwanamke aliwaumba” ([[Mwa]] 1:26-27). Hivyo, mwili wetu ni muhimu, kwa sababu umeumbwa na Mungu, umetwaliwa na [[Mungu Mwana|Mwanae]] ili atuokoe, umehuishwa na [[Roho Mtakatifu]] atakayeutukuza siku ya [[Ufufuko|ufufuo]] kwa mfano wa Yesu. “Mwili si kwa zinaa, bali ni kwa Bwana, naye Bwana ni kwa mwili. Naye Mungu alimfufua Bwana, na tena atatufufua sisi kwa uweza wake. Je, hamjui ya kuwa miili yenu ni viungo vya Kristo? Basi nivitwae viungo vya Kristo na kuvifanya viungo vya kahaba? Hasha! Au hamjui ya kuwa yeye aliyeungwa na kahaba ni mwili mmoja naye?… Au hamjui ya kuwa mwili wenu ni hekalu la Roho Mtakatifu aliye ndani yenu, mliyepewa na Mungu?” ([[1Kor]] 6:13-16,19). [[Utoto]]ni anasukumwa tu na [[haja]] za [[umbile]] lake, ambazo ni muhimu kwake na anazilenga bila ya kuhitaji juhudi. Lakini akikua anaanza kutambua [[tunu]] za [[maadili]] na [[dini]], ambazo ni njema, ni muhimu kwa zenyewe na zinamdai azifuate kwa nia imara hadi afikie lengo. Kwa bidii za kudumu za namna hiyo anamlenga hasa Mungu, wema mkuu. Anapopitia misukosuko ya [[ujana]] asikubali kushindwa na [[vionjo]] wala asikate tamaa, kwa kuwa Mungu amemuumba atawale hata nafsi yake na [[mwili]] wake. Mtu wa kwanza kuumbwa na Mungu kadiri ya Biblia alikuwa Adamu, akifuatwa na [[Eva]] [[Mke|mkewe]]. Hapo “Mungu aliona kila kitu alichokifanya, na tazama ni chema sana” (Mwa 1:31). Hata hivyo, baada ya [[dhambi ya asili]] anadaiwa bidii katika kutekeleza tunu ili wema alionao uzae matunda. Basi, apanie kukuza wema aliojaliwa ili kesho awe mtu bora kama [[mzazi]], [[raia]], kiongozi wa dini na [[jamii]] n.k. Penye nia pana njia hata ya kuelekea [[utakatifu]] utakaokamilika katika [[uzima wa milele]]. Binadamu amekabidhiwa na Mungu [[dunia]], lakini hasa amekabidhiwa nafsi yake mwenyewe. Itamfaa nini kujua na kutawala [[ulimwengu]], asipojijua na kujitawala kweli? == Binadamu na elimunafsia == [[Karne XX]] imeleta [[maendeleo]] makubwa katika [[elimunafsia]] (= [[saikolojia]]). Hivyo anaweza kutambua vizuri mema na mabaya yaliyomo ndani mwake. Lakini akitaka kujifahamu haitoshi asikilize mafundisho hayo au kusoma vitabu vingi juu yake. Anahitaji kuishi katika [[mazingira]] bora ambapo ajisikie nyumbani, huru na mtulivu kwa [[kupendana]] na wenzake, kusikiliza watu wanaomfahamu (hasa walezi wake) wanasema nini juu yake, kujipatia muda wa kutulia peke yake na kujifikiria kulingana na maneno yao, kujichunguza kwa makini kuanzia miaka ya utotoni. Kwa kuwa [[utu]] unategemea [[urithi]], mazingira na [[utashi]] wa kila mmoja, anapaswa kuchunguza hayo yote yaliyochangia kumjenga. Mara kwa mara ajitenge na watu na shughuli ili kutathmini tena maisha yake, kupima [[maono]] yake na kuweka maazimio ya kufaa, bila ya kusahau kwamba [[uhai]] wake ni [[fumbo]], kwa kuwa unamtegemea Mungu. ==Tazama pia== * [[Mtu wa kwanza alitoka wapi]] ==Tanbihi== {{marejeo}} ==Viungo vya nje== * [http://binadamu.net binadamu.net] {{Wayback|url=http://binadamu.net |date=20200209225307 }} {{Sokwe}} [[Jamii:Jamii]] [[Jamii:Binadamu]] [[Jamii:Binadamu na jamaa]] [[Jamii:Biolojia]] [[Jamii:Saikolojia]] [[Jamii:Biblia]] ljmpwvu3qym1y7zxgaj8kfcnuelrcej 1545007 1545006 2026-05-17T11:21:02Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Binadamu kadiri ya sayansi */ 1545007 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Binadamu''' (pia '''mwanadamu'''<ref>Maneno "Binadamu" na "Mwanadamu" ni maneno mawili yaliyo tofauti kimatamshi lakini yenye maana moja kidhana. Neno "Binadamu" kietimolojia huundwa na maneno mawili tofauti ambayo hutokana na lugha ya Kisemiti katika lahaja za Kiebrania na Kiarabu ambapo neno "Bin" etimolojia yake ni lugha ya Kiebrania na Kiarabu ambapo neno hilo Bin humaanisha "Mtoto wa jinsia ya kiume". Halikadhalika neno "Adamu" etimolojia yake ni kutoka katika lugha ya Kiebrania ambapo neno hilo Adamu hutokana na neno "Adamah" lenye maana ya "Ardhi". Kwa upande mwingine neno "Mwanadamu" huundwa kutokana na etimolojia mbili tofauti kutoka katika lugha za Kiswahili na Kiebrania ambapo katika etimolojia ya lugha ya Kiswahili hutoka neno "Mwana" ambalo humaanisha "Mtoto" na ambapo pia etimolojia yake hutoka katika neno la Kibantu "Omona/Umwana" lenye maana ya "Mtoto wa jinsia ya kiume au kike". Hivyo basi, kietimolojia inaposemwa "Bin-Adamu" humaanishwa "Mtoto wa jinsia ya kiume wa kiumbe hai yeyote mwenye asili ya ardhi" yaani "Adamah", na halikadhalika inaposemwa "Mwana-Adamu" humaanishwa "Mtoto wa jinsia ya kiume au kike aliyetokana na kiumbe hai yeyote mwenye asili ya udongo".</ref>) ni [[neno]] lenye [[asili]] ya [[Kiebrania]] na [[Kiarabu]] linalomaanisha "[[Mwana]] wa [[Adamu]]", anayeaminiwa na [[dini]] za [[Uyahudi]], [[Ukristo]] na [[Uislamu]] kuwa ndiye [[mtu]] wa kwanza. {{Uainishaji | rangi = pink | jina = Binadamu | picha = Bao players in stone town zanzibar.jpg | upana_wa_picha = 250px | maelezo_ya_picha = | domeni = [[Eukaryota]] | himaya = [[Mnyama|Animalia]] <small>(Wanyama)</small> | faila = [[Chordata]] <small>(Wanyama wenye ugwe wa neva mgongoni)</small> | ngeli = [[Mamalia]] <small>(Wanyama wenye viwele wanaonyonyesha wadogo wao)</small> | oda = [[Primates]] <small>(Wanyama wanaofanana kiasi na [[binadamu]])</small> | familia_ya_juu = [[Hominoidea]] <small>(Wanyama kama binadamu)</small> | familia = [[Hominidae]] <small>(Walio na mnasaba na binadamu)</small> | nusufamilia = [[Homininae]] <small>(Wanaofanana sana na binadamu)</small> | jenasi = ''[[Homo]]'' | bingwa_wa_jenasi = [[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758 | spishi = ''[[Homo sapiens|H. sapiens]]'' | bingwa_wa_spishi = Linnaeus, 1758 | nususpishi = ''[[Homo sapiens sapiens|H. s. sapiens]]'' }} [[Picha:Homo-Stammbaum, Version Stringer-en.svg|420px|thumb|[[Mchoro]] wa [[uenezi]] wa [[jenasi]] ''Homo'' katika miaka [[milioni]] [[mbili]] ya mwisho. [[Rangi]] ya [[samawati]] Inaonyesha uwepo wa [[spishi]] fulani [[wakati]] na [[mahali]] fulani.<ref>{{Rejea jarida | last=Stringer | first=C. | title = What makes a modern human| journal=Nature | year=2012 | volume=485 | issue=7396 | pages=33–35 | doi=10.1038/485033a | pmid=22552077}}</ref>]] == Binadamu kadiri ya sayansi == [[Sayansi|Kisayansi]] [[jina]] hilo linaweza kutumika kwa maana ya ''Homo sapiens'' ili kumtofautisha na [[viumbehai]] wengine wa [[jenasi]] [[Homo]] ambao wote walitoweka walau miaka 12,000 hivi iliyopita. Watu wote walioko leo hii ni [[spishi]] ileile; tofauti zinazoonekana kati ya [[maumbile]] yao katika sehemu mbalimbali za [[dunia]] ni ndogondogo tu. [[Utafiti]] juu ya [[DNA]] umethibitisha kwamba binadamu wote wa leo wametokana na watu waliokuwepo [[Afrika]] walau miaka 300,000 hivi iliyopita. Kwa namna ya pekee, [[upimaji]] wa [[DNA ya mviringo]], ambayo kila mmoja anarithi kwa [[mama]] tu, umeonyesha kuwa binadamu wote waliopo [[duniani]] wanachanga mama mmoja aliyewahi kuishi miaka 160,000 hivi iliyopita<ref>Although the original research did have analytical limitations, the estimate on the age of the mt-MRCA has proven robust. More recent age estimates have remained consistent with the 140–200 kya estimate published in 1987: A 2013 estimate dated Mitochondrial Eve to about 160 kya (within the reserved estimate of the original research) and Out of Africa II to about 95 kya.</ref>. Halafu upimaji wa [[kromosomu Y]], ambayo kila [[mwanamume]] anarithi kwa [[baba]] tu, ulionyesha kuwa wanaume wote waliopo duniani wanachanga baba mmoja aliyewahi kuishi walau miaka 120,000 hivi iliyopita<ref>Another 2013 study (based on genome sequencing of 69 people from 9 different populations) reported the age of Mitochondrial Eve between 99 to 148 kya and that of the Y-MRCA between 120 and 156 kya.</ref>, kidogo tu kabla ya Homo sapiens kuanza kuenea katika [[bara]] la [[Asia]] labda kufuatia [[pwani]] za [[Bahari ya Hindi]]. Hata hivyo, miaka hii ya mwisho imegundulika katika baadhi ya wanaume wenye [[asili]] ya [[makabila]] ya [[Wabangwa]] na [[Wambo]] ([[Camerun]], [[Afrika ya Kati]]) aina ya kromosomu Y tofauti sana na ile ya wanaume wengine wote waliowahi kupimwa, kiasi cha kukadiria zimetofautiana miaka 300,000 hivi iliyopita. Vilevile, upimaji wa [[DNA ya mstari]] kwa jumla umeonyesha uwezekano wa kwamba wengi kati ya binadamu wa leo, hasa wasio wa [[Kusini kwa Sahara]], wana [[asilimia]] 1-6 ya [[urithi]] wa [[Biolojia|kibiolojia]] kutoka kwa aina nyingine za Homo, hususan [[Homo neanderthalensis]], ile ya [[pango la Denisova]] na ile iliyorithiwa na baadhi ya watu wa [[visiwa vya Andaman]] ([[India]]), ambazo zote zilikuwa na [[chembeuzi]] 46 kama [[binadamu]] wa leo, tofauti na [[Sokwe (Hominidae)|sokwe]] ambao wanazo 48. Kama hao waliweza kweli kuzaliana na [[Homo sapiens]] na kuacha [[uzao]] uliojiendeleza maana yake waliweza kuwa [[spishi]] moja na yeye. Hapo asili ya binadamu inatakiwa kuhesabiwa ya zamani zaidi sana kuliko miaka 300,000 iliyofikiriwa kwanza<ref>Omo Kibish Formation and its neighboring sites in Ethiopia have produced some of the earliest examples of fossilised human and australopithecine remains and stone tools. [[Richard Leakey]]'s work there in 1967 found some of the oldest remains of primitive ''Homo sapiens''. Earlier believed to be around 125,000 years old, more recent research indicates they may in fact date to c.195,000 years ago. {{Rejea habari|url=https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2005/02/050223122209.htm| title = The Oldest Homo Sapiens: Fossils Push Human Emergence Back To 195,000 Years Ago|work=ScienceDaily|access-date=2018-04-13|language=en}}</ref>. == Uenezi wa binadamu == Kutoka bara la Afrika watu walienea kwanza Asia, [[Australia]] na [[Ulaya]], halafu [[Amerika]] toka [[kaskazini]] hadi [[kusini]]. Hatimaye, katika [[karne ya 20]] watu walikwenda kukaa kwa [[muda]] katika bara la [[Antaktika]] kwa ajili ya utafiti. == Upekee wake == Ingawa binadamu ana undugu mkubwa wa kibiolojia na [[sokwe]] na viumbehai wengine, ustawi wake hauna mfano, kiasi cha kufanya wengi waamini kwamba tofauti iliyopo inadai kuelezwa kwa uwemo wa [[roho]] ndani ya [[mwili]] wake; roho ambayo [[dini]] hizo [[imani|zinasadiki]] imetiwa na [[Mungu]] moja kwa moja. == Binadamu kadiri ya Biblia == Kadiri ya [[Biblia]], binadamu ameumbwa “kwa mfano wa Mungu” ([[Mwa]] 1:27), mwenye [[roho]] isiyokufa. Hivyo, Mungu amependa kuwasiliana na watu, akijitambulisha na kujitoa kwetu, tuweze kuishi katika [[urafiki]] naye na hatimaye tushiriki [[heri]] yake. Ameshirikishwa naye ukuu juu ya viumbe vyote vinavyoonekana. “Nikiziangalia mbingu zako, kazi ya vidole vyako, mwezi na nyota ulizoziratibisha; mtu ni kitu gani hata umkumbuke, na binadamu hata umwangalie? Umemfanya mdogo punde kuliko Mungu; umemvika taji ya utukufu na heshima” ([[Zab]] 8:3-5). “Siwaiti tena watumwa; kwa maana mtumwa hajui atendalo bwana wake; lakini ninyi nimewaita rafiki, kwa kuwa yote niliyoyasikia kwa Baba yangu nimewaarifu” ([[Yoh]] 15:15). Amefanya hivyo kwa maneno na matendo yanayoshikamana sana kwa kuwa maneno yanafafanua matendo, nayo matendo yanathibitisha maneno. Mungu ametufunulia pia [[ukweli]] juu yetu wenyewe akijibu kabisa maswali yanayotusumbua kuhusu [[Maana ya maisha|maana]] na lengo la [[maisha]] yetu. “Mungu hutaka watu wote waokolewe, na kupata kujua yaliyo kweli” ([[1Tim]] 2:4). “Mungu si mtu, aseme uongo” ([[Hes]] 23:19). Yeye hadanganyiki wala hadanganyi. Kati ya viumbe vinavyoonekana, mtu tu ni [[nafsi]], akiwa na uwezo wa kujifahamu, kujitawala, kujitolea na kupendana na wengine. Basi, anapaswa kulinda hadhi hiyo asitawaliwe na [[tamaa]] za kila aina. Akifanya hivyo anatimiza mpango wa [[Mungu]] juu yake na kupendana naye. [[Malaika]] na watu ndio viumbe pekee vyenye hiari ya kuchagua wenyewe wachangie mpango wa Mungu au la. “Nazishuhudiza mbingu na nchi juu yenu hivi leo, kuwa nimekuwekea mbele yako uzima na mauti, baraka na laana; basi, chagua uzima, ili uwe hai, wewe na uzao wako; kumpenda Bwana, Mungu wako, kuitii sauti yake, na kushikamana naye; kwani hiyo ndiyo uzima wako” ([[Kumb]] 30:19-20). Malaika na watu wanaweza kuchagua hata wawe wema au wabaya [[milele]]. “Kulikuwa na vita mbinguni: Mikaeli na malaika zake wakapigana na yule joka, yule joka naye akapigana nao pamoja na malaika zake; nao hawakushinda, wala mahali pao hapakuonekana tena mbinguni” ([[Ufu]] 12:7-8). Chaguo letu binadamu linafanyika siku kwa siku kwa kuchukua misimamo mizuri au mipotovu kuhusu [[dini]] na [[maadili]]. “Mwayachunguza Maandiko, kwa sababu mnadhani kwamba ninyi mna uzima wa milele ndani yake; na hayo ndiyo yanayonishuhudia. Wala hamtaki kuja kwangu mpate kuwa na uzima” ([[Yoh]] 5:39-40). Binadamu ni [[umoja]] wa mambo mawili: roho iliyoumbwa na Mungu moja kwa moja, na [[mwili]] ulioumbwa naye kwa njia ya [[wazazi]]. [[Maumbile]] hayo yanatakiwa kukamilika kwa kupokea na kutimiza [[upendo]] wa Mungu aliyesema, “’Na tufanye mtu kwa mfano wetu, kwa sura yetu; wakatawale samaki wa baharini, na ndege wa angani, na wanyama, na nchi yote pia, na kila chenye kutambaa kitambaacho juu ya nchi’. Mungu akaumba mtu kwa mfano wake, kwa mfano wa Mungu alimwumba, mwanamume na mwanamke aliwaumba” ([[Mwa]] 1:26-27). Hivyo, mwili wetu ni muhimu, kwa sababu umeumbwa na Mungu, umetwaliwa na [[Mungu Mwana|Mwanae]] ili atuokoe, umehuishwa na [[Roho Mtakatifu]] atakayeutukuza siku ya [[Ufufuko|ufufuo]] kwa mfano wa Yesu. “Mwili si kwa zinaa, bali ni kwa Bwana, naye Bwana ni kwa mwili. Naye Mungu alimfufua Bwana, na tena atatufufua sisi kwa uweza wake. Je, hamjui ya kuwa miili yenu ni viungo vya Kristo? Basi nivitwae viungo vya Kristo na kuvifanya viungo vya kahaba? Hasha! Au hamjui ya kuwa yeye aliyeungwa na kahaba ni mwili mmoja naye?… Au hamjui ya kuwa mwili wenu ni hekalu la Roho Mtakatifu aliye ndani yenu, mliyepewa na Mungu?” ([[1Kor]] 6:13-16,19). [[Utoto]]ni anasukumwa tu na [[haja]] za [[umbile]] lake, ambazo ni muhimu kwake na anazilenga bila ya kuhitaji juhudi. Lakini akikua anaanza kutambua [[tunu]] za [[maadili]] na [[dini]], ambazo ni njema, ni muhimu kwa zenyewe na zinamdai azifuate kwa nia imara hadi afikie lengo. Kwa bidii za kudumu za namna hiyo anamlenga hasa Mungu, wema mkuu. Anapopitia misukosuko ya [[ujana]] asikubali kushindwa na [[vionjo]] wala asikate tamaa, kwa kuwa Mungu amemuumba atawale hata nafsi yake na [[mwili]] wake. Mtu wa kwanza kuumbwa na Mungu kadiri ya Biblia alikuwa Adamu, akifuatwa na [[Eva]] [[Mke|mkewe]]. Hapo “Mungu aliona kila kitu alichokifanya, na tazama ni chema sana” (Mwa 1:31). Hata hivyo, baada ya [[dhambi ya asili]] anadaiwa bidii katika kutekeleza tunu ili wema alionao uzae matunda. Basi, apanie kukuza wema aliojaliwa ili kesho awe mtu bora kama [[mzazi]], [[raia]], kiongozi wa dini na [[jamii]] n.k. Penye nia pana njia hata ya kuelekea [[utakatifu]] utakaokamilika katika [[uzima wa milele]]. Binadamu amekabidhiwa na Mungu [[dunia]], lakini hasa amekabidhiwa nafsi yake mwenyewe. Itamfaa nini kujua na kutawala [[ulimwengu]], asipojijua na kujitawala kweli? == Binadamu na elimunafsia == [[Karne XX]] imeleta [[maendeleo]] makubwa katika [[elimunafsia]] (= [[saikolojia]]). Hivyo anaweza kutambua vizuri mema na mabaya yaliyomo ndani mwake. Lakini akitaka kujifahamu haitoshi asikilize mafundisho hayo au kusoma vitabu vingi juu yake. Anahitaji kuishi katika [[mazingira]] bora ambapo ajisikie nyumbani, huru na mtulivu kwa [[kupendana]] na wenzake, kusikiliza watu wanaomfahamu (hasa walezi wake) wanasema nini juu yake, kujipatia muda wa kutulia peke yake na kujifikiria kulingana na maneno yao, kujichunguza kwa makini kuanzia miaka ya utotoni. Kwa kuwa [[utu]] unategemea [[urithi]], mazingira na [[utashi]] wa kila mmoja, anapaswa kuchunguza hayo yote yaliyochangia kumjenga. Mara kwa mara ajitenge na watu na shughuli ili kutathmini tena maisha yake, kupima [[maono]] yake na kuweka maazimio ya kufaa, bila ya kusahau kwamba [[uhai]] wake ni [[fumbo]], kwa kuwa unamtegemea Mungu. ==Tazama pia== * [[Mtu wa kwanza alitoka wapi]] ==Tanbihi== {{marejeo}} ==Viungo vya nje== * [http://binadamu.net binadamu.net] {{Wayback|url=http://binadamu.net |date=20200209225307 }} {{Sokwe}} [[Jamii:Jamii]] [[Jamii:Binadamu]] [[Jamii:Binadamu na jamaa]] [[Jamii:Biolojia]] [[Jamii:Saikolojia]] [[Jamii:Biblia]] pbvxq8qoknxltskfzmsss0vgau2gjvh 1545027 1545007 2026-05-17T11:45:24Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Binadamu kadiri ya sayansi */ 1545027 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Binadamu''' (pia '''mwanadamu'''<ref>Maneno "Binadamu" na "Mwanadamu" ni maneno mawili yaliyo tofauti kimatamshi lakini yenye maana moja kidhana. Neno "Binadamu" kietimolojia huundwa na maneno mawili tofauti ambayo hutokana na lugha ya Kisemiti katika lahaja za Kiebrania na Kiarabu ambapo neno "Bin" etimolojia yake ni lugha ya Kiebrania na Kiarabu ambapo neno hilo Bin humaanisha "Mtoto wa jinsia ya kiume". Halikadhalika neno "Adamu" etimolojia yake ni kutoka katika lugha ya Kiebrania ambapo neno hilo Adamu hutokana na neno "Adamah" lenye maana ya "Ardhi". Kwa upande mwingine neno "Mwanadamu" huundwa kutokana na etimolojia mbili tofauti kutoka katika lugha za Kiswahili na Kiebrania ambapo katika etimolojia ya lugha ya Kiswahili hutoka neno "Mwana" ambalo humaanisha "Mtoto" na ambapo pia etimolojia yake hutoka katika neno la Kibantu "Omona/Umwana" lenye maana ya "Mtoto wa jinsia ya kiume au kike". Hivyo basi, kietimolojia inaposemwa "Bin-Adamu" humaanishwa "Mtoto wa jinsia ya kiume wa kiumbe hai yeyote mwenye asili ya ardhi" yaani "Adamah", na halikadhalika inaposemwa "Mwana-Adamu" humaanishwa "Mtoto wa jinsia ya kiume au kike aliyetokana na kiumbe hai yeyote mwenye asili ya udongo".</ref>) ni [[neno]] lenye [[asili]] ya [[Kiebrania]] na [[Kiarabu]] linalomaanisha "[[Mwana]] wa [[Adamu]]", anayeaminiwa na [[dini]] za [[Uyahudi]], [[Ukristo]] na [[Uislamu]] kuwa ndiye [[mtu]] wa kwanza. {{Uainishaji | rangi = pink | jina = Binadamu | picha = Bao players in stone town zanzibar.jpg | upana_wa_picha = 250px | maelezo_ya_picha = | domeni = [[Eukaryota]] | himaya = [[Mnyama|Animalia]] <small>(Wanyama)</small> | faila = [[Chordata]] <small>(Wanyama wenye ugwe wa neva mgongoni)</small> | ngeli = [[Mamalia]] <small>(Wanyama wenye viwele wanaonyonyesha wadogo wao)</small> | oda = [[Primates]] <small>(Wanyama wanaofanana kiasi na [[binadamu]])</small> | familia_ya_juu = [[Hominoidea]] <small>(Wanyama kama binadamu)</small> | familia = [[Hominidae]] <small>(Walio na mnasaba na binadamu)</small> | nusufamilia = [[Homininae]] <small>(Wanaofanana sana na binadamu)</small> | jenasi = ''[[Homo]]'' | bingwa_wa_jenasi = [[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758 | spishi = ''[[Homo sapiens|H. sapiens]]'' | bingwa_wa_spishi = Linnaeus, 1758 | nususpishi = ''[[Homo sapiens sapiens|H. s. sapiens]]'' }} [[Picha:Homo-Stammbaum, Version Stringer-en.svg|420px|thumb|[[Mchoro]] wa [[uenezi]] wa [[jenasi]] ''Homo'' katika miaka [[milioni]] [[mbili]] ya mwisho. [[Rangi]] ya [[samawati]] Inaonyesha uwepo wa [[spishi]] fulani [[wakati]] na [[mahali]] fulani.<ref>{{Rejea jarida | last=Stringer | first=C. | title = What makes a modern human| journal=Nature | year=2012 | volume=485 | issue=7396 | pages=33–35 | doi=10.1038/485033a | pmid=22552077}}</ref>]] == Binadamu kadiri ya sayansi == [[Sayansi|Kisayansi]] [[jina]] hilo linaweza kutumika kwa maana ya ''Homo sapiens'' ili kumtofautisha na [[viumbehai]] wengine wa [[jenasi]] [[Homo]] ambao wote walitoweka walau miaka 12,000 hivi iliyopita. Watu wote walioko leo hii ni [[spishi]] ileile; tofauti zinazoonekana kati ya [[maumbile]] yao katika sehemu mbalimbali za [[dunia]] ni ndogondogo tu. [[Utafiti]] juu ya [[DNA]] umethibitisha kwamba binadamu wote wa leo wametokana na watu waliokuwepo [[Afrika]] walau miaka 300,000 hivi iliyopita. Kwa namna ya pekee, [[upimaji]] wa [[DNA ya mviringo]], ambayo kila mmoja anarithi kwa [[mama]] tu, umeonyesha kuwa binadamu wote waliopo [[duniani]] wanachanga mama mmoja aliyewahi kuishi miaka 160,000 hivi iliyopita<ref>Although the original research did have analytical limitations, the estimate on the age of the mt-MRCA has proven robust. More recent age estimates have remained consistent with the 140–200 kya estimate published in 1987: A 2013 estimate dated Mitochondrial Eve to about 160 kya (within the reserved estimate of the original research) and Out of Africa II to about 95 kya.</ref>. Halafu upimaji wa [[kromosomu Y]], ambayo kila [[mwanamume]] anarithi kwa [[baba]] tu, ulionyesha kuwa wanaume wote waliopo duniani wanachanga baba mmoja aliyewahi kuishi walau miaka 120,000 hivi iliyopita<ref>Another 2013 study (based on genome sequencing of 69 people from 9 different populations) reported the age of Mitochondrial Eve between 99 to 148 kya and that of the Y-MRCA between 120 and 156 kya.</ref>, kidogo tu kabla ya Homo sapiens kuanza kuenea katika [[bara]] la [[Asia]] labda kufuatia [[pwani]] za [[Bahari ya Hindi]]. Hata hivyo, miaka hii ya mwisho imegundulika katika baadhi ya wanaume wenye [[asili]] ya [[makabila]] ya [[Wabangwa]] na [[Wambo]] ([[Camerun]], [[Afrika ya Kati]]) aina ya kromosomu Y tofauti sana na ile ya wanaume wengine wote waliowahi kupimwa, kiasi cha kukadiria zimetofautiana miaka 300,000 hivi iliyopita. Vilevile, upimaji wa [[DNA ya mstari]] kwa jumla umeonyesha uwezekano wa kwamba wengi kati ya binadamu wa leo, hasa wasio wa [[Kusini kwa Sahara]], wana [[asilimia]] 1-6 ya [[urithi]] wa [[Biolojia|kibiolojia]] kutoka kwa aina nyingine za Homo, hususan [[Homo neanderthalensis]], ile ya [[pango la Denisova]] na ile iliyorithiwa na baadhi ya watu, kama vile wakazi asili wa [[visiwa vya Andaman]] ([[India]])<ref name="Teixeira & Cooper">{{cite journal | vauthors = Teixeira JC, Cooper A | title = Using hominin introgression to trace modern human dispersals | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America | volume = 116 | issue = 31 | pages = 15327–15332 | date = July 2019 | pmid = 31300536 | pmc = 6681743 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.1904824116 | bibcode = 2019PNAS..11615327T | doi-access = free }}</ref><ref name="Mondal, Bertranpetit & Lao."/>, ambazo zote zilikuwa na [[chembeuzi]] 46 kama binadamu wa leo, tofauti na [[Sokwe (Hominidae)|sokwe]] ambao wanazo 48. Kama hao waliweza kweli kuzaliana na [[Homo sapiens]] na kuacha [[uzao]] uliojiendeleza maana yake waliweza kuwa [[spishi]] moja na yeye. Hapo asili ya binadamu inatakiwa kuhesabiwa ya zamani zaidi sana kuliko miaka 300,000 iliyofikiriwa kwanza<ref>Omo Kibish Formation and its neighboring sites in Ethiopia have produced some of the earliest examples of fossilised human and australopithecine remains and stone tools. [[Richard Leakey]]'s work there in 1967 found some of the oldest remains of primitive ''Homo sapiens''. Earlier believed to be around 125,000 years old, more recent research indicates they may in fact date to c.195,000 years ago. {{Rejea habari|url=https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2005/02/050223122209.htm| title = The Oldest Homo Sapiens: Fossils Push Human Emergence Back To 195,000 Years Ago|work=ScienceDaily|access-date=2018-04-13|language=en}}</ref>. == Uenezi wa binadamu == Kutoka bara la Afrika watu walienea kwanza Asia, [[Australia]] na [[Ulaya]], halafu [[Amerika]] toka [[kaskazini]] hadi [[kusini]]. Hatimaye, katika [[karne ya 20]] watu walikwenda kukaa kwa [[muda]] katika bara la [[Antaktika]] kwa ajili ya utafiti. == Upekee wake == Ingawa binadamu ana undugu mkubwa wa kibiolojia na [[sokwe]] na viumbehai wengine, ustawi wake hauna mfano, kiasi cha kufanya wengi waamini kwamba tofauti iliyopo inadai kuelezwa kwa uwemo wa [[roho]] ndani ya [[mwili]] wake; roho ambayo [[dini]] hizo [[imani|zinasadiki]] imetiwa na [[Mungu]] moja kwa moja. == Binadamu kadiri ya Biblia == Kadiri ya [[Biblia]], binadamu ameumbwa “kwa mfano wa Mungu” ([[Mwa]] 1:27), mwenye [[roho]] isiyokufa. Hivyo, Mungu amependa kuwasiliana na watu, akijitambulisha na kujitoa kwetu, tuweze kuishi katika [[urafiki]] naye na hatimaye tushiriki [[heri]] yake. Ameshirikishwa naye ukuu juu ya viumbe vyote vinavyoonekana. “Nikiziangalia mbingu zako, kazi ya vidole vyako, mwezi na nyota ulizoziratibisha; mtu ni kitu gani hata umkumbuke, na binadamu hata umwangalie? Umemfanya mdogo punde kuliko Mungu; umemvika taji ya utukufu na heshima” ([[Zab]] 8:3-5). “Siwaiti tena watumwa; kwa maana mtumwa hajui atendalo bwana wake; lakini ninyi nimewaita rafiki, kwa kuwa yote niliyoyasikia kwa Baba yangu nimewaarifu” ([[Yoh]] 15:15). Amefanya hivyo kwa maneno na matendo yanayoshikamana sana kwa kuwa maneno yanafafanua matendo, nayo matendo yanathibitisha maneno. Mungu ametufunulia pia [[ukweli]] juu yetu wenyewe akijibu kabisa maswali yanayotusumbua kuhusu [[Maana ya maisha|maana]] na lengo la [[maisha]] yetu. “Mungu hutaka watu wote waokolewe, na kupata kujua yaliyo kweli” ([[1Tim]] 2:4). “Mungu si mtu, aseme uongo” ([[Hes]] 23:19). Yeye hadanganyiki wala hadanganyi. Kati ya viumbe vinavyoonekana, mtu tu ni [[nafsi]], akiwa na uwezo wa kujifahamu, kujitawala, kujitolea na kupendana na wengine. Basi, anapaswa kulinda hadhi hiyo asitawaliwe na [[tamaa]] za kila aina. Akifanya hivyo anatimiza mpango wa [[Mungu]] juu yake na kupendana naye. [[Malaika]] na watu ndio viumbe pekee vyenye hiari ya kuchagua wenyewe wachangie mpango wa Mungu au la. “Nazishuhudiza mbingu na nchi juu yenu hivi leo, kuwa nimekuwekea mbele yako uzima na mauti, baraka na laana; basi, chagua uzima, ili uwe hai, wewe na uzao wako; kumpenda Bwana, Mungu wako, kuitii sauti yake, na kushikamana naye; kwani hiyo ndiyo uzima wako” ([[Kumb]] 30:19-20). Malaika na watu wanaweza kuchagua hata wawe wema au wabaya [[milele]]. “Kulikuwa na vita mbinguni: Mikaeli na malaika zake wakapigana na yule joka, yule joka naye akapigana nao pamoja na malaika zake; nao hawakushinda, wala mahali pao hapakuonekana tena mbinguni” ([[Ufu]] 12:7-8). Chaguo letu binadamu linafanyika siku kwa siku kwa kuchukua misimamo mizuri au mipotovu kuhusu [[dini]] na [[maadili]]. “Mwayachunguza Maandiko, kwa sababu mnadhani kwamba ninyi mna uzima wa milele ndani yake; na hayo ndiyo yanayonishuhudia. Wala hamtaki kuja kwangu mpate kuwa na uzima” ([[Yoh]] 5:39-40). Binadamu ni [[umoja]] wa mambo mawili: roho iliyoumbwa na Mungu moja kwa moja, na [[mwili]] ulioumbwa naye kwa njia ya [[wazazi]]. [[Maumbile]] hayo yanatakiwa kukamilika kwa kupokea na kutimiza [[upendo]] wa Mungu aliyesema, “’Na tufanye mtu kwa mfano wetu, kwa sura yetu; wakatawale samaki wa baharini, na ndege wa angani, na wanyama, na nchi yote pia, na kila chenye kutambaa kitambaacho juu ya nchi’. Mungu akaumba mtu kwa mfano wake, kwa mfano wa Mungu alimwumba, mwanamume na mwanamke aliwaumba” ([[Mwa]] 1:26-27). Hivyo, mwili wetu ni muhimu, kwa sababu umeumbwa na Mungu, umetwaliwa na [[Mungu Mwana|Mwanae]] ili atuokoe, umehuishwa na [[Roho Mtakatifu]] atakayeutukuza siku ya [[Ufufuko|ufufuo]] kwa mfano wa Yesu. “Mwili si kwa zinaa, bali ni kwa Bwana, naye Bwana ni kwa mwili. Naye Mungu alimfufua Bwana, na tena atatufufua sisi kwa uweza wake. Je, hamjui ya kuwa miili yenu ni viungo vya Kristo? Basi nivitwae viungo vya Kristo na kuvifanya viungo vya kahaba? Hasha! Au hamjui ya kuwa yeye aliyeungwa na kahaba ni mwili mmoja naye?… Au hamjui ya kuwa mwili wenu ni hekalu la Roho Mtakatifu aliye ndani yenu, mliyepewa na Mungu?” ([[1Kor]] 6:13-16,19). [[Utoto]]ni anasukumwa tu na [[haja]] za [[umbile]] lake, ambazo ni muhimu kwake na anazilenga bila ya kuhitaji juhudi. Lakini akikua anaanza kutambua [[tunu]] za [[maadili]] na [[dini]], ambazo ni njema, ni muhimu kwa zenyewe na zinamdai azifuate kwa nia imara hadi afikie lengo. Kwa bidii za kudumu za namna hiyo anamlenga hasa Mungu, wema mkuu. Anapopitia misukosuko ya [[ujana]] asikubali kushindwa na [[vionjo]] wala asikate tamaa, kwa kuwa Mungu amemuumba atawale hata nafsi yake na [[mwili]] wake. Mtu wa kwanza kuumbwa na Mungu kadiri ya Biblia alikuwa Adamu, akifuatwa na [[Eva]] [[Mke|mkewe]]. Hapo “Mungu aliona kila kitu alichokifanya, na tazama ni chema sana” (Mwa 1:31). Hata hivyo, baada ya [[dhambi ya asili]] anadaiwa bidii katika kutekeleza tunu ili wema alionao uzae matunda. Basi, apanie kukuza wema aliojaliwa ili kesho awe mtu bora kama [[mzazi]], [[raia]], kiongozi wa dini na [[jamii]] n.k. Penye nia pana njia hata ya kuelekea [[utakatifu]] utakaokamilika katika [[uzima wa milele]]. Binadamu amekabidhiwa na Mungu [[dunia]], lakini hasa amekabidhiwa nafsi yake mwenyewe. Itamfaa nini kujua na kutawala [[ulimwengu]], asipojijua na kujitawala kweli? == Binadamu na elimunafsia == [[Karne XX]] imeleta [[maendeleo]] makubwa katika [[elimunafsia]] (= [[saikolojia]]). Hivyo anaweza kutambua vizuri mema na mabaya yaliyomo ndani mwake. Lakini akitaka kujifahamu haitoshi asikilize mafundisho hayo au kusoma vitabu vingi juu yake. Anahitaji kuishi katika [[mazingira]] bora ambapo ajisikie nyumbani, huru na mtulivu kwa [[kupendana]] na wenzake, kusikiliza watu wanaomfahamu (hasa walezi wake) wanasema nini juu yake, kujipatia muda wa kutulia peke yake na kujifikiria kulingana na maneno yao, kujichunguza kwa makini kuanzia miaka ya utotoni. Kwa kuwa [[utu]] unategemea [[urithi]], mazingira na [[utashi]] wa kila mmoja, anapaswa kuchunguza hayo yote yaliyochangia kumjenga. Mara kwa mara ajitenge na watu na shughuli ili kutathmini tena maisha yake, kupima [[maono]] yake na kuweka maazimio ya kufaa, bila ya kusahau kwamba [[uhai]] wake ni [[fumbo]], kwa kuwa unamtegemea Mungu. ==Tazama pia== * [[Mtu wa kwanza alitoka wapi]] ==Tanbihi== {{marejeo}} ==Viungo vya nje== * [http://binadamu.net binadamu.net] {{Wayback|url=http://binadamu.net |date=20200209225307 }} {{Sokwe}} [[Jamii:Jamii]] [[Jamii:Binadamu]] [[Jamii:Binadamu na jamaa]] [[Jamii:Biolojia]] [[Jamii:Saikolojia]] [[Jamii:Biblia]] 88a75itci3k8tcgptrn4tpiuv3ez6n6 0 3204 1544471 1530231 2026-05-16T13:46:34Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544471 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Kuhusu|Nchi|mto|Senegal (mto)}} {{Jedwali la nchi | jina_rasmi = Jamhuri ya Senegal | jina_asili = République du Sénégal ([[Kifaransa]]) | bendera = Flag of Senegal.svg | nembo = Coat of arms of Senegal.svg | kauli_mbiu = "Un peuple, un but, une foi"<br>"Benn Askan, Benn Jubluwaay, Benn Pas-Pas"<br>"Taifa moja, lengo moja, imani moja" | wimbo_wa_taifa = Le Lion rouge ("Simba Mwekundu") </br> | ramani = Senegal (orthographic projection).svg | ramani2 = | maelezo_ramani = Mahali pa Senegal duniani | maelezo_ramani2 = | mji_mkubwa_na_mkuu = [[Dakar]] | lugha_rasmi = [[Kifaransa]] | lugha2 = [[Kiwolof]], [[Kisereri]], [[Kijola]], [[Kipulaar]], [[Kisoninke]], [[Kimandinka]] | mwaka_dini = 2019 | dini = 97.2% [[Uislamu]]<br>2.7% [[Ukristo]]<br>0.1% nyingine<ref name="CIA Factbook">{{cite web |title=Senegal |date=23 August 2022 |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/senegal/ |work=The World Factbook |publisher=Central Intelligence Agency |language=en |access-date=23 January 2024 |archive-date=4 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210204143936/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/senegal/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> | uraia = Msenegali | serikali = Jamhuri ya urais ya muungano mmoja | cheo_kiongozi1 = [[Rais]] | kiongozi1 = [[Bassirou Diomaye Faye]] | cheo_kiongozi2 = [[Waziri Mkuu]] | kiongozi2 = [[Ousmane Sonko]] | bunge = Bunge la Taifa | muundo_uhuru = Uhuru | tukio1 = Kuanzishwa kwa Jamhuri | tukio1_tarehe = 25 Novemba 1958 | tukio2 = Uhuru kutoka Ufaransa | tukio2_tarehe = 20 Juni 1960 | eneo_jumla = 196,722 | maji = 2.1% | watu_kadirio = 18,847,519 | mwaka_kadirio = 2024 | msongamano = 96 | mwaka_plt_ppp = 2025 | plt_ppp = {{Increase}} $105.428 bilioni <ref name="IMFWEO.SN">{{cite web |url= https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/april/weo-report?c=722,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2023&ey=2030&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025 Edition. (Senegal) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |date=10 April 2025 |access-date=9 August 2025}}</ref> | plt_ppp_kwa_mtu = {{Increase}} $5,498 <ref name="IMFWEO.SN"/> | mwaka_plt = 2025 | plt = {{Increase}} $34.728 bilioni <ref name="IMFWEO.SN"/> | plt_kwa_mtu = {{Increase}} $1,811 <ref name="IMFWEO.SN"/> | hdi = {{Increase}} 0.530 - {{chini}} | mwaka_maendeleo = 2023 | cheo_maendeleo = 169 | gini = 40.3 <ref name="wb-gini">{{cite web |url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI/ |title=Gini Index |publisher=World Bank |access-date=2 March 2011 |archive-date=25 December 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225120531/https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI/%20 |url-status=live }}</ref> | mwaka_gini = 2011 | fedha = Faranga ya CFA ya Afrika Magharibi (XOF) | majira_saa = +0 | tld = .sn | msimbo_simu = 221 }} '''Senegal''' , ''(pia Senegali'') rasmi '''Jamhuri ya Senegal''' ni nchi ya [[Afrika ya Magharibi]] iliyopo upande wa [[kusini]] mwa [[mto Senegal]]. Imepakana na nchi ya [[Mauritania]] upande wa [[kaskazini]], [[Mali]] upande wa [[mashariki]], [[Guinea]] na [[Guinea-Bisau]] kusini na [[Bahari]] [[Atlantiki]] upande wa [[magharibi]]. Nchi ya [[Gambia]] inazungukwa na eneo la Senegal isipokuwa upande wa bahari. [[Visiwa]] vya [[Cabo Verde]] viko [[km]] 560 mbele ya [[pwani]] ya Senegal. Mnamo 2024 ina idadi ya watu takriban milioni 18 katika eneo la kilomita za mraba 196,722. [[Dakar]] ndio [[mji mkuu]] na mkubwa wa Senegal. [[Kifaransa]] ndio [[lugha rasmi]] huku [[Kiwolof]], [[Kiserer]], [[Kijola]], [[Kipulaar]], [[Kisoninke]], [[Kimandinka]] zikiwa [[Lugha ya taifa|lugha za taifa]]. Senegal ni [[nchi]] ya [[Afrika Magharibi]] yenye [[historia]] ndefu iliyoundwa na falme na ufalme kadhaa za kabla ya [[ukoloni]], ikiwemo [[Ufalme wa Tekrur]], [[Dola la Jolof]], na Falme za Waalo na Sine-Saloum. Nchi hizi za kale zilianzisha mitandao ya biashara kanda ya [[Sahel]] na kando ya pwani ya Atlantiki, zikibadilishana [[dhahabu]], [[pembe]] za ndovu, na watumwa na wafanyabiashara wa [[Afrika ya Kaskazini|Kaskazini mwa Afrika]] na [[Ulaya]]. [[Karne ya 15]] ilileta ongezeko la mawasiliano na [[Ulaya]], huku [[Wareno]], [[Waholanzi]], na [[Wafaransa]] wakiweka msingi wa mahusiano katika pwani. Kufikia [[karne ya 19]], Senegal ilikuwa sehemu muhimu ya [[Afrika Magharibi ya Kifaransa]], na [[Dakar]] ikawa kitovu cha kiutawala na [[biashara]] za kikoloni. Nchi ilipata uhuru mwaka 1960 chini ya uongozi wa [[Léopold Sédar Senghor]], ambaye alikua rais wa kwanza, na tangu wakati huo Senegal imeendelea kudumisha mfumo thabiti wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]], ukiwemo uchaguzi wa kawaida na mfumo wa vyama vingi, ukichukuliwa kuwa miongoni mwa mifumo thabiti zaidi barani [[Afrika]].<ref name='h2'>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Senegal History, Independence, Colonialism|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Senegal/History|publisher=Britannica|website=2026-03-29|access-date=2026-03-29}}</ref> [[Uchumi]] wa Senegal ni mchanganyiko wa sekta kadhaa lakini una changamoto zake. [[Kilimo]], ikiwa ni pamoja na korosho, mtama, na [[uvuvi]], ndicho msingi wa maisha ya vijijini, huku sekta za huduma na utalii zikichangia zaidi kwenye uchumi wa mijini, hasa [[Dakar]].<ref name='h4'/> Nchi inakabiliwa na changamoto kama ukosefu wa [[ajira]], ukosefu wa usawa [[jiografia|kijiografia]], na hatari za mabadiliko ya tabianchi, hasa katika maeneo ya pwani na kaskazini kavu. Senegal ina idadi ya watu takriban milioni 18, wakiwemo makabila mbalimbali kama [[Wawolof]], [[Wafulani]], [[Waserer]], na [[Wamandinka]], huku zaidi ya asilimia 97.2 ya wananchi wakifuata [[Uislamu]] na 2.7% wakifuata [[Ukristo]].<ref name="h3" >{{Rejea tovuti|title=2022 Report on International Religious Freedom: Senegal|url=https://www.state.gov/reports/2022-report-on-international-religious-freedom/senegal/|publisher=US Department of Stare|website=www.state.gov|access-date=2026-03-29}}</ref> Licha ya changamoto hizi, Senegal inajulikana kwa maisha yake tajiri ya [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], ikiwemo muziki, ngoma, fasihi, na sherehe za [[utamaduni]], na inaendelea kuwa kielelezo cha uongozi wa kanda, ujumuishaji wa [[uchumi|kiuchumi]], na ushawishi wa [[utamaduni|kitamaduni]] katika [[Afrika Magharibi]]. == Jiografia == [[File:Senegal regions.png|thumb|Ramani ya Senegal]] Jiografia ya Senegal inaelezwa na nafasi yake katika sehemu ya magharibi kabisa ya bara la [[Afrika]], ikiwa imepakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] upande wa magharibi, [[Mauritania]] upande wa kaskazini, [[Mali]] upande wa mashariki, na [[Guinea]] pamoja na [[Guinea-Bissau]] upande wa kusini. Aidha, nchi hii inaizunguka karibu kabisa [[Gambia]], jambo linalosababisha mgawanyiko wa kijiografia kati ya sehemu ya kaskazini ya Senegal na eneo la [[Casamance]] kusini. Senegal ina ukubwa wa takribani kilomita za mraba 196,000 na inajulikana kwa kuwa na tambarare pana zenye mwinuko mdogo, isipokuwa kusini-mashariki ambako kuna vilima vinavyoungana na nyanda za juu za [[Fouta Djallon]]. [[Rasi ya Cap-Vert]] (ambapo kuna [[Dakar]], mji mkuu) ndiyo sehemu ya magharibi kabisa ya bara la Afrika.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Land Of Senegal|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Senegal/Land|publisher=Britannica|website=www.britannica.com|access-date=2026-03-29}}</ref> [[File:Senegal Topography.png|thumb|Topografia ya Senegal]] Mandhari ya nchi hii kwa ujumla ni tambarare au maeneo yenye mawimbi madogo ya ardhi ndani ya Bonde la Senegal-Mauritania, yakikatizwa na mito na maeneo ya pwani. Mito mikubwa kama vile [[Mto Senegal]], [[Mto Gambia]], na [[Mto Casamance]] hutiririka kutoka mashariki kuelekea magharibi na kuunda mabonde yenye rutuba yanayosaidia shughuli za kilimo. Pwani za Senegal hutofautiana kutoka fukwe za mchanga zilizo wazi kaskazini hadi maeneo yenye mikoko na mito ya chumvi kusini, hasa katika maeneo ya [[Saloum]] na [[Casamance]]. Udongo nao hutofautiana kutoka mchanga wa ''Dior'' kaskazini-magharibi hadi udongo wa lateriti na udongo mzito kusini, hali inayochangia utofauti wa matumizi ya ardhi. [[Hali ya hewa]] ya Senegal ni ya kitropiki yenye vipindi viwili vikuu: msimu wa ukame na msimu wa mvua. Msimu wa ukame hudumu kuanzia Novemba hadi Mei na huathiriwa na upepo mkavu wa [[Harmattan]] kutoka [[Jangwa la Sahara]], wakati msimu wa mvua hutokea kati ya [[Juni]] na [[Oktoba]] kutokana na pepo za monsoon kutoka [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]]. Senegal ina maeneo matatu makuu ya hali ya hewa: ukanda wa pwani wenye hali ya wastani, ukanda wa Sahel kaskazini wenye joto na ukame, na ukanda wa kusini wenye unyevunyevu zaidi na mvua nyingi. Tofauti hii ya hali ya hewa husababisha uwepo wa mifumo mbalimbali ya ikolojia, kuanzia savanna na nyasi kaskazini hadi misitu na mikoko katika eneo la [[Casamance]] kusini. ==Historia== {{Main|Historia ya Senegal}} [[File:Dakar-Vieux Lébou (AOF).jpg|thumb|Kata ya Kale ya Lébou]] '''Historia ya Senegal''' inaonyesha mabadiliko ya muda mrefu kutoka [[ustaarabu]] wa kale, kupitia enzi za falme za [[Afrika|Kiafrika]], hadi [[ukoloni]] wa [[Ulaya]] na hatimaye uhuru. Eneo hili limekaliwa tangu nyakati za kale, kama inavyothibitishwa na mabaki ya zana za mawe na miduara ya mawe iliyopo katikati mwa nchi. Katika Zama za Kati, Senegal ilikuwa sehemu ya mitandao ya biashara ya ''Trans-Sahara'' na ilihusishwa na falme kubwa kama [[Dola la Ghana]] na [[Dola la Jolof]]. Watu kama [[Wafulani]] na [[Watukulor]] waliishi katika Bonde la [[Mto Senegal]], huku [[Uislamu]] ukienea taratibu kuanzia karne ya 11 kupitia makundi kama [[Almoravid]].<ref name='h2'/><ref name='h1'/> Kuanzia karne ya 15, wafanyabiashara wa Ulaya hasa [[Ureno]], baadaye [[Uholanzi]] na hatimaye [[Ufaransa]] walianza kufika katika pwani ya Senegal na kuanzisha vituo vya biashara. Maeneo kama [[Kisiwa cha Gorée]] na [[Saint-Louis]] yakawa vituo muhimu vya biashara, ikiwemo [[biashara ya watumwa]], [[dhahabu]], na bidhaa nyingine. Mwishoni mwa [[karne ya 19]], Senegal iliwekwa chini ya utawala wa moja kwa moja wa [[Ufaransa]] na kuwa sehemu ya [[Afrika Magharibi ya Kifaransa]]. Katika kipindi hiki, miundombinu kama reli ilijengwa na uchumi ukaelekezwa zaidi kwenye mazao ya biashara kama karanga, huku pia kukiwa na upinzani wa ndani dhidi ya utawala wa kikoloni. Senegal ilipata uhuru wake mwaka 1960 chini ya uongozi wa [[Léopold Sédar Senghor]], kwanza ikiwa sehemu ya [[Shirikisho la Mali]] lililodumu kwa muda mfupi kabla ya kuwa taifa huru kabisa. Tangu uhuru, nchi imejulikana kwa utulivu wa kisiasa ukilinganishwa na mataifa mengi ya Afrika, pamoja na mfumo wa vyama vingi. Marais waliofuata kama [[Abdou Diouf]] na [[Abdoulaye Wade]] waliendeleza mfumo wa kidemokrasia, huku mabadiliko ya madaraka yakifanyika kwa amani. Hata hivyo, changamoto kama migogoro ya [[Casamance]] na matatizo ya kiuchumi zimeendelea kuathiri nchi kwa nyakati tofauti, ingawa Senegal imeendelea kuwa moja ya nchi zenye uthabiti mkubwa kisiasa katika [[Afrika Magharibi]]. == Demografia == Kuna wakazi [[milioni]] 13.5 na idadi kubwa ni wa chini ya [[umri]] wa miaka 20. Wameongezeka sana, mnamo mwaka [[1985]] idadi ilikuwa milioni 5 tu.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Demographics of Senegal|url=https://www.worldometers.info/demographics/senegal-demographics/|publisher=Worldometers|website=www.worldometers.info|access-date=2026-03-29}}</ref> === Kabila === [[File:WolofWaalo.jpg|thumb|Wolof kutoka Waalo katika mavazi ya vita]] Nchi ya Senegal ina mchanganyiko mkubwa wa [[kabila|makabila]], ambapo kila kabila lina [[historia]], [[lugha]], na [[utamaduni]] zake za kipekee. Kikundi kikubwa zaidi ni [[Wawolof]], ambacho kinaundwa na takriban asilimia 43 ya idadi ya watu na kimsingi kimekuwa na ushawishi mkubwa katika [[siasa]], [[biashara]], na [[utamaduni]] wa taifa. [[Wafulani]] na [[Watukulor]] pamoja huchangia takriban asilimia 24, wakitambulika kwa shughuli zao za [[kilimo]], mifugo, na [[utamaduni]] wa [[Uislamu|kiislamu]]. [[Waserer]] ni kabila lingine muhimu, likiunda takriban asilimia 14.7 ya wananchi, likijulikana kwa historia yake ndefu na mila za kiasili. [[Diola]] huchangia karibu asilimia 4, [[Mandinka]] takriban asilimia 3, huku [[Wasoninke]] na makundi madogo mengine yakiwa na uwakilishi mdogo lakini wenye mchango mkubwa katika tamaduni na jamii za Senegal. Mchanganyiko huu wa kiasili unachangia sana katika [[sanaa]], muziki, [[lugha]], ngoma, na desturi za [[jamii|kijamii]], na kuunda utambulisho wa taifa wa kipekee unaojumuisha [[historia]] na maisha ya kisasa. === Lugha === Kwa ujumla kuna [[Orodha ya lugha za Senegal|lugha 37]] nchini Senegal. [[Kiwolofu]] kinazidi kuenea, lakini mpaka sasa [[lugha rasmi]] ni [[Kifaransa]]. [[Shule|Shuleni]] kinatumika pia [[Kireno]], hasa kusini. [[Theluthi]] mbili ya wakazi hawajui kusoma. === Dini=== [[File:EGLISE DE NIANING.jpg|thumb|Kanisa la Epiphania, Nianing, Senegal]] Senegal ni [[nchi isiyo na dini]] [[dini rasmi|rasmi]], ingawa [[Uislamu]] ndio dini kuu inayofuatawa na karibu asilimia 97.2 ya wananchi wake, hasa wafuasi wa [[sunni]]. Uislamu umekuwa na ushawishi mkubwa katika maisha ya [[jamii|kijamii]] na [[siasa]] tangu [[karne]] nyingi, ukiunda mtindo wa kipekee wa [[dini|kidini]] na [[utamaduni]]. [[Wakristo]], hasa [[Wakatoliki]], wanaundwa na takriban asilimia 2.7 ya idadi ya watu, huku [[dini]] nyingine ndogo, ikiwemo [[dini za jadi|imani za jadi]], zikichangia sehemu ndogo ya mchanganyiko wa [[dini|kidini]].<ref name='h3'/> Hata hivyo, Senegal inajulikana kwa mshikamano wa kidini, ambapo jamii mbalimbali zinaishi pamoja kwa amani, na sikukuu na sherehe za kidini zinashirikishwa kwa namna ya kijamii na ya kitaifa. === Miji === {{main|Orodha ya miji ya Senegal}} Miji mikubwa ni [[Dakar]] (wakazi 2 476 400), [[Pikine]] (wakazi 874 062), [[Thiès]] (wakazi 252 320), [[Saint-Louis (Senegal)|Saint-Louis]] (wakazi 176 000), [[Kaolack]] (wakazi 172 305), [[Ziguinchor]] (wakazi 159,788), [[Tiebo]] (wakazi 100 289). Karibu [[nusu]] ya watu huishi mijini. == Uchumi == [[File:Dakar-place-de-l'Indépendance.jpg|thumb|[[Dakar]], Kitovu cha uchumi cha Senegal]] Uchumi wa Senegal unajumuisha sekta mbalimbali zenye mchango mkubwa katika [[pato la taifa]] na [[ajira]], zikiwemo [[kilimo]], [[uvuvi]], uchimbaji wa rasilimali, ujenzi na utalii. Sekta hizi zinatoa msingi wa maisha ya wananchi wengi, hasa katika maeneo ya [[kijiji|vijijini]]. Uchumi wa Senegal unategemea [[rasilimali]] asilia kama [[chuma]], zircon, [[dhahabu]], fosfati, mafuta na gesi, pamoja na uzalishaji wa pembejeo za [[kilimo]] na huduma za kifedha. Senegal pia ni mwanachama wa mashirika ya kiuchumi ya kikanda kama [[ECOWAS]] na inategemea uwekezaji wa moja kwa moja wa kigeni pamoja na misaada ya nje katika kuendeleza miundombinu na sekta mbalimbali za uchumi.<ref name='h4'>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Agriculture, Trade and Fishing in Senegal|author=Andrew Clark|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Senegal/Economy|publisher=Britannica|website=www.britannica.com|access-date=2026-03-29}}</ref> [[Kilimo]], ingawa kinachangia [[ajira]] kwa zaidi ya robo moja ya wananchi, kinasalia kukabiliwa na changamoto kutokana na utegemezi wa hali ya hewa na mabadiliko ya mvua. Mazao muhimu ni pamoja na karanga (peanut), [[mpunga]], mahindi na mizizi, huku uvuvi wa kibiashara ukiwa chanzo kikuu cha fedha za kigeni. Sekta ya uchimbaji wa rasilimali, ikiwemo fosfati, pamoja na utafutaji wa mafuta na gesi, imeongeza vyanzo vya mapato ya kigeni, ingawa uwekezaji na uendelezaji wake unaendelea hatua kwa hatua. Senegal inakabiliwa na changamoto za [[uchumi|kiuchumi]], zikiwemo kiwango kikubwa cha [[umaskini]], ukosefu wa ajira hasa kwa vijana, na utegemezi wa bidhaa zilizoisha thamani ya juu kutoka nje. Serikali imeanzisha mikakati kama ''Plan Sénégal Emergent'' yenye lengo la kukuza ukuaji wa [[uchumi]], kuboresha [[miundombinu]], kuongeza ajira, na kuboresha huduma za [[elimu]] na afya. Pamoja na ukuaji unaokadiriwa kufikia viwango vya juu kutokana na uwekezaji na uchimbaji wa rasilimali mapya, changamoto za usawa wa mapato na maendeleo endelevu zinaendelea kuhitaji sera madhubuti za muda mrefu. ==Tazama pia== * [[Orodha ya nchi kufuatana na wakazi]] * [[Orodha ya nchi za Afrika kulingana na idadi ya watu]] * [[Orodha ya nchi za Afrika kulingana na msongamano wa watu]] * [[Orodha ya nchi za Afrika kulingana na pato la taifa]] * [[Demografia ya Afrika]] ==Marejeo== {{marejeo}} ==Bibliografia== {{Div col|2}} * Babou, Cheikh Anta, ''Fighting the Greater Jihad: Amadu Bamba and the Founding of the Muridiyya of Senegal, 1853–1913'', (Ohio University Press, 2007) * Behrman, Lucy C, ''Muslim Brotherhood and Politics in Senegal'', (iUniverse.com, 1999) * Buggenhage, Beth A, ''Muslim Families in Global Senegal: Money Takes Care of Shame'', (Indiana University Press, 2012) * Bugul, Ken, ''The Abandoned Baobab: The Autobiography of a Senegalese Woman'', (University of Virginia Press, 2008) * Foley, Ellen E, ''Your Pocket is What Cures You: The Politics of Health in Senegal'', (Rutgers University Press, 2010) * Gellar, Sheldon, ''Democracy in Senegal: Tocquevillian Analytics in Africa'', (Palgrave Macmillan, 2005) * Glover, John, ''Sufism and Jihad in Modern Senegal: The Murid Order'', (University of Rochester Press, 2007) * Kane, Katharina, ''Lonely Planet Guide: The Gambia and Senegal'', (Lonely Planet Publications, 2009) * Kueniza, Michelle, ''Education and Democracy in Senegal'', (Palgrave Macmillan, 2011) * Mbacké, Khadim, ''Sufism and Religious Brotherhoods in Senegal'', (Markus Wiener Publishing Inc., 2005) * Streissguth, Thomas, ''Senegal in Pictures'', (Twentyfirst Century Books, 2009) * Various, ''Insight Guide: Gambia and Senegal'', (APA Publications Pte Ltd., 2009) * Various, ''New Perspectives on Islam in Senegal: Conversion, Migration, Wealth, Power, and Femininity'', (Palgrave Macmillan, 2009) * Various, ''Senegal: Essays in Statecraft'', (Codesria, 2003) * Various, ''Street Children in Senegal'', (GYAN France, 2006) {{Div col end}} == Viungo vya nje == {{Commons}} * {{fr}} [http://www.gouv.sn/ Serikali ya Senegal] {{Wayback|url=http://www.gouv.sn/ |date=20080516093351 }} * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/country_profiles/1064496.stm Country Profile] from [[BBC News]] * {{CIA World Factbook link|sg|Senegal}} * [http://www.business-anti-corruption.com/country-profiles/sub-saharan-africa/senegal/business-corruption-in-senegal.aspx Senegal Corruption Profile] from the [[Business-Anti-Corruption Portal|Business Anti-Corruption Portal]] ;Trade * [http://wits.worldbank.org/CountryProfile/Country/SEN/Year/2012/Summary Senegal 2012 Summary Trade Statistics] * {{dmoz|Regional/Africa/Senegal}} * {{wikiatlas|Senegal}} {{Afrika}} {{African Union}} {{CPLP}} [[Jamii:Senegal| ]] [[Jamii:Nchi za Afrika]] [[Jamii:Umoja wa Afrika]] [[Jamii:Nchi zinazotumia lugha ya Kifaransa]] [[Jamii:Nchi]] 9aufhny2deckd4ulr0n7p6vcx8pkuo4 0 3483 1544336 1539447 2026-05-16T12:26:48Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544336 wikitext text/x-wiki {{vyanzo}} [[Picha: Grandpalm_Gaborone_Botswana.jpg|thumb| Mji wa Gaborone]] '''Gaborone''' ni [[mji mkuu]] wa [[Botswana]] ukiwa na wakazi 246,325 (mwaka 2022), asilimia 10 ya wakazi wote wa nchi hiyo. Uko kusini-mashariki ya nchi. ==Historia== Mji huu ulianzishwa kwenye makao ya chifu Kgosi Gaborone wa BaTlokwa. Waingereza walijenga kituo kidogo cha kiutawala kando ya kijiji cha chifu. Makao haya madogo yalikua ghafla wakati wa uhuru wa Botswana ilipoamuliwa kujenga mji mkuu mpya. [[Botswana]] iliwahi kuwa na mji wake mkuu wa kikoloni ndani ya eneo la [[Afrika Kusini]] katika mji wa Mafeking ilitawaliwa na [[Uingereza]] kwa jina la "Bechuanaland Protectorate." Uhuru ulipokaribia viongozi waliona haja ya kuwa na mji mkuu ndani ya Botswana wakaamua kupanua Gaborone. Katika muda mfupi wa miaka mitatu mnamo 1965 - 1967 pekee mji mpya ukajengwa mwenye majengo ya bunge, serikali, kituo cha umeme, shule, hospitali, polisi, posta, benki, maduka, kanisa, hoteli, kiwanda cha bia, uwanja wa michezo na nyumba 1000. Leo hii Gaborone ni mji wa kisasa kabisa inayoonyesha maendeleo ya kiuchumi wa Botswana. Jumuiya ya Maendeleo ya [[Afrika Kusini]] (Southern African Development Community (SADC)) ina makao makuu yake Gaborone. Kuna pia Chuo Kikuu cha [[Botswana]]. == Marejeo == {{marejeo}} [[Jamii:Miji Mikuu Afrika]] [[Jamii:Miji ya Botswana]] [[Jamii:Botswana]] epbgl5alodaeq1ykxd1qeea5jatv84p 0 6093 1544467 1543070 2026-05-16T13:44:00Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544467 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Settlement |jina_rasmi = Jiji la Montevideo |picha_ya_satelite = |settlement_type = Jiji |subdivision_type = [[Madola|Nchi]] |subdivision_name = [[Uruguay]] |subdivision_type1 = |subdivision_name1 = |subdivision_type2 = |subdivision_name2 = |wakazi_kwa_ujumla = |website = }} [[Picha:Collage Landmarks of Montevideo.jpg|thumb|Montevideo.]] [[Picha:Montevideo Panorama.jpg|thumb|260px|Mandhari wa Montevideo.]] '''Montevideo''' ni [[mji mkuu]] wa [[Uruguay]] na [[mji]] mkubwa nchini. Uko kwenye mdomo mpana wa [[mto]] [[Rio de la Plata]]. Karibu [[nusu]] ya watu wote wa Uruguay hukaa jijini; milioni 1.35 mjini wenyewe na milioni 1.9 katika [[rundiko la jiji]]. [[Jina]] "Montevideo" linamaanisha "Naona mlima". ==Historia== [[Wareno]] walijenga [[boma]] katika eneo la mji wa baadaye mnamo [[mwaka]] [[1724]]. Walifukuzwa na [[Hispania|Wahispania]] na [[tarehe]] [[24 Desemba]] [[1726]] [[gavana]] Mhispania wa [[Buenos Aires]] Bruno Mauricio de Zabala aliunda mji wa Montevideo. Tangu mwaka [[1828]] mji umekuwa mji mkuu wa nchi ya Uruguay. Mji ulikua kutokana na [[Uhamiaji wa binadamu|uhamiaji]] mkubwa kutoka [[Ulaya]] hasa [[Italia]]. Wakazi wengi wa Montevideo wana asili ya nchi hiyo. == Viungo vya nje == * [http://www.montevideo.gub.uy/ Montevideo official website] * [http://www.reservas.net/app/hcentral01.exe?135,UY,MVD,,,,ENG Montevideo Hotels] {{Wayback|url=http://www.reservas.net/app/hcentral01.exe?135,UY,MVD,,,,ENG |date=20060909032059 }} {{mbegu-jio-Uruguay}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Uruguay]] [[Jamii:Miji Mikuu Amerika]] [[Jamii:Río de la Plata]] [[Jamii:Montevideo| ]] 27h6751uqsl8qi967j8amzwkufsykp6 3 14699 1544820 1543785 2026-05-17T04:50:52Z Gayle157 73366 /* InternetArchiveBot */ mjadala mpya 1544820 wikitext text/x-wiki {{archive box collapsible| *[[User:Riccardo Riccioni/Archive 1|Januri 2008 — Juni 9, 2024]] }} ==Fransisko wa Asizi== Riccardo, salam. Nd. Riccardo, ile makala ya Fransisko wa Asizi, umeandika safi sana na inaeleweka. Lakini je vipi kuhusu mwaka aliozaliwa huyu bwana unaujua? Natumai utakuwa umeitafsiri kutoka wiki zingine ama sivyo? Natumai ndivyo!! Basi kama utaweza kuandika mwanzo kabisa mwaka aliozaliwa itakuwa bora zaidi. Labada nikupe mfano mdogo: '''Fransisko wa Asizi''' (tarehe na mwaka aliozaliwa) alikuwa mtakatifu kutoka nchini Italia. Asizi alizaliwa katika mkoa wa Umbria, wilaya ya Perugia, Italia.... Kisha unaweka kama ndugu na mambo mengine!! Haya basi kama hujaelewa labda umwulize Kipala atakupa habari zaidi!! Kingine usisahau kuweka InterWiki katika makala yako kama ipo katika wiki zingine-'''<nowiki>[[it:Fransisko of Asizi]]</nowiki>''' (sijui kwa lugha ya Kitaliano wanahitaje) lakini inategemea na lugha vyovyote vile inaswihi. Kingine kuweka vichwa katika makala, hili nenda kaangalie makala yako utaona nimefanya vipi mpaka kimekuja kichwa cha habari-[[Fransisko wa Asizi]]. Sina mengi na nakutakia kheri ya mwaka mpya na furaha tele moyoni!!--[[User:Muddyb Blast Producer|Mwanaharakati]] 05:08, 7 Januari 2008 (UTC) Kuna kitu nimesahau kukueleza. Kuweka jamii au category katika makala, mfano: '''<nowiki>[[Category:Watakatifu wa Italia]]</nowiki>''' au '''<nowiki>[[Category:Watakatifu]]</nowiki>''' na nyingine ya mwaka aliozaliwa -unaweka mabano kama hayo kisha unaadika (Waliozaliwa 19 na...) kama kafa unaandika Waliofariki (mwaka aliokufa). Natumai utakuwa umeelewa!!--[[User:Muddyb Blast Producer|Mwanaharakati]] 05:20, 7 Januari 2008 (UTC) == Inquiry == Hello Riccardo. I've seen in article's history (Tafsiri ya Vishazi na Virai ...) that you removed the image that goes with the article. I thought it's a good Wikipedia practice to communicate with you to inquire for the reason. '''[[Mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|Dee Soulza]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|majadiliano]])''' 18:03, 8 Juni 2024 (UTC) :Yes, it's a good practice. The reason is that the image was not more visible. I don't know why, but if you can restore its visibility, let you do. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 04:56, 9 Juni 2024 (UTC) == [[:File:Sumbawan languages.png]] == Hi Ricardo! helped me to add this Linguistic map of the Sumbawa language to Wikipedia English for the Sumbawa language thanks. [[File:Sumbawan languages.png|thumb|Areas where Sumbawa language is spoken]] [[Maalum:Michango/140.213.127.134|140.213.127.134]] 16:51, 15 Juni 2024 (UTC) Why don't you yourself add it? I see there a editing war... Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:21, 16 Juni 2024 (UTC) :Ha ha ha h aha... Umeona siwe tabu. Dah! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_{'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''}</font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black">^'''Longa'''</font>]] 10:00, 20 Juni 2024 (UTC) == [[Wikipedia:Makala_za_msingi/Sanaa]] == Ndugu [[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]], Unadhani una muda wa kupitia makala za msingi? Pengine ukatafsiri vichwa vya makala? Nitaangalia namna ya kujaza makala hayo. Lakini nitahakikisha yanakuwemo humu. Unisamehe sana kwa usumbufu. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_{'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''}</font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black">^'''Longa'''</font>]] 09:59, 20 Juni 2024 (UTC) :Ndugu, kazi hiyo ni kubwa sana, ila bahati nzuri tulikwishafanya mimi na marehemu wetu mpenzi Kipala. Tazama: [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo]], [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi 1000 - orodha ya awali iliyopanuliwa]], [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo/Zote 1000]]. Sijui kwa nini wanaoandaa edithatons wanaelekeza wahariri wapya kuandika makala juu ya watu wasiojulikana sana au ni maarufu kwa ushoga wao badala ya kutunga kurasa hizi za msingi... Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:50, 23 Juni 2024 (UTC) == Unisamehe kwa kutunza kumbukumbu zako nje ya mfuko wa majadiliano == Ndugu Riccardo, Kama umetambua hivi sasa majadiliano yako yanaonekana kiduchu sana. Nimeyahifadhi katika nyaraka zako kwa vile ni muhimu sana ziwepo. Pia unisamehe kwa kuja nyumbani na kuvunja vitu pasipo-adabu! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_{'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''}</font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black">^'''Longa'''</font>]] 07:43, 23 Juni 2024 (UTC) No problem! Tuko pamoja. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:50, 23 Juni 2024 (UTC) == Pendekezo la kuondoa wakabidhi == Ndugu Riccardo, Kuna pendekezo hapa. Naomba upige kura; https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wakabidhi#Pendekezo_la_kuondoa_WAKABIDHI_wasio_hai Amani kwako. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_{'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''}</font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black">^'''Longa'''</font>]] 06:11, 8 Julai 2024 (UTC) == Deleting files == Hello! I can't find the administrators notice board so I write to you because you are the most active admin. All files need a valid license and I noticed that a number of files on [[Maalum:FailiZisizotumika]] does not have a valid license. Some have been nominated for deletion and can be seen in [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]]. Perhaps you can have a look and delete the files? The files in [[:Jamii:NowCommons]] can most likely also be deleted. Also GFDL is not a good license for media files so perhaps you can remove it from [[MediaWiki:Licenses]]? --'''[[Mtumiaji:MGA73|MGA73]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:MGA73|majadiliano]])''' 17:45, 17 Agosti 2024 (UTC) Please do NOT use page blanking as deletion replacement, but please always DELETE for real. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 13:06, 30 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Ahsante sana bwana Riccardo == '''Kiongozi''', nimefurahishwa sana na marekebisho ya kiufundi uliyoyafanya kwenye makala ya changamoto za Kiswahili. ''Aluta continua.'' Idumu Wikipidia ya Kiswahili''.'' '''[[Mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|Dee Soulza]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|majadiliano]])''' 16:56, 30 Agosti 2024 (UTC) ==Childbirth== Does SW WP not have an article on childbirth?[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34581#sitelinks-wikipedia]. Not clear why this one was removed?[https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuzaa&action=history] [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 07:08, 4 Septemba 2024 (UTC) :Dear doctor, as you know from the past, the translations you promote have very problems, starting from the titles. We had an article about generation, but not about human childbirth. Now I have transferred your page on kuzaa to a new one about [[kujifungua]], that is human childbirth. No more. We are trying to accept your contributions, though recurrent mistakes, e.g. many links in the text redirecting to English title not existing in Sw Wiki, or missing categories below. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:51, 4 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ::Thank you for being willing to collaborate. I am of course working with volunteers and introducing them to Wikipedia. While they are generally language experts / translators they are not Wikipedia experts. ::We can put all articles translated into [[Jamii:Afya]]/[[Jamii:Madawa]] automatically if that would help. Have added attribution to Kujifungua. ::What do you mean by "many links in the text redirecting to English title". The software should automatically be substituting EN link with SW links and if it is not I can file a bug report. Best [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 13:16, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) :::Software is a machine... I found such wrong links in your articles, though I had not time to correct all of them. Peace to you, doctor! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:19, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ::::Okay found the link issue... Will see what is happening and what we can do to prevent it going forwards. [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 13:31, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) :::::E.G. link to [[affect (psychology)]] in the first text of the now redirected Ugonjwa wa kutotulia kihisia. '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:34, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ::::::Thank you for all your help. We will continue to work on improving our efforts. Best [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 10:14, 9 Septemba 2024 (UTC) == Padre Giovanni Losi == Carissimo Riccardo, Pace! Come stai? Io abbastanza bene!!! A dine mese avremo un nuovo parroco, don Andrea Legranzini, proveniente da Boffalora d'Adda. Lo aspettiamo felici!!! Ti chiedo, per favore, un piccolo favore, se potessi aprirmi questa piccola pagina in Swahili. Ri invio una bozza: <nowiki>[[Image:Father Giovanni Losi MCCI.jpg|Right|thumb|220px|Giovanni Losi (1865).]] '''Giovanni Losi''' (amezaliwa [[Caselle Landi]], 29 November 1838 – 27 December 1882) ni alikuwa kasisi wa Kiitaliano na mmisionari [[Kanisa Katoliki|Mkatoliki]] nchini [[Italia]]. Alipewa upadre mwaka 1862, mwaka 1872 alikwenda Sudan pamoja na Daniele Comboni, hadi El-Obeid.<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 334</ref> aliandika, pamoja na Padre Bonomi, katekisimu na kamusi ya lugha ya Kinubi.<ref>[https://www.comboni.org/fratelli/106304 In Pace Christi - Giovanni Losi]</ref> Baada ya kifo cha Comboni mnamo 1881, alikua mrithi wake hadi 1882, mwaka wa kifo chake.<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 336</ref> La traduzuione sarebbe: Ordinato sacerdote nel 1862, nel 1872 andò in Sudan con daniele Comboni, a El-Obeid. ha scitto, con padre Bonomi, un catechismo e un dizionario della lingua Nubiana. Alla morte di Comboni, nel 1881, è diventato il suo successore fino al 1882, anno della sua morte. Grzie di tutto quello che fai per me. Buon fine settimana!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:05, 13 Septemba 2024 (UTC) Sarebbe così: [[Image:Father Giovanni Losi MCCI.jpg|Right|thumb|220px|Giovanni Losi (1865).]] '''Giovanni Losi''' ([[Caselle Landi]], [[29 Novemba]] [[1838]] – [[27 Desemba]] [[1882]]) alikuwa [[kasisi]] na [[mmisionari]] wa [[Kanisa Katoliki]] kutoka [[Italia]]. Baada ya kupewa [[upadirisho]] [[mwaka]] [[1862]], mwaka [[1872]] pamoja na [[Daniele Comboni]] alikwenda [[Sudan]], hadi [[El-Obeid]].<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 334</ref> Huko aliandika, pamoja na padre Bonomi, [[katekisimu]] na [[kamusi]] ya [[lugha]] ya [[Kinubi]].<ref>[https://www.comboni.org/fratelli/106304 In Pace Christi - Giovanni Losi]</ref> Baada ya [[kifo]] cha Comboni mnamo [[1881]], alikua [[mrithi]] wake hadi 1882, mwaka wa kifo chake.<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 336</ref> </nowiki> ===Tanbihi=== {{Reflist}} ===Viungo vya nje=== * [https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/giovanni-losi_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ ''Dizionario biografico degli italiani''] <nowiki>{{Mbegu-Mkristo}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Losi, Giovanni}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1838]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1882]] [[Jamii:watu wa Italia]]</nowiki> '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:04, 13 Septemba 2024 (UTC) == [[Giovanni Losi]] == Grazie di tutto, per il gradissimo aiuto!!! Che padre Losi interceda per tutti noi!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 06:35, 18 Septemba 2024 (UTC) Grazie di tutto, Pace!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 20:40, 19 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ==Wikidata links== Hey Riccardo... The SW Mpox article was linked to the outbreak[https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Q112070734&diff=2254757978&oldid=2234414990] rather then the disease itself.[https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Q382370&diff=2254758018&oldid=2254610542] Have fixed. [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 17:20, 30 Septemba 2024 (UTC) == Request == Can you please take a look at [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]]? Thanks, '''[[Mtumiaji:TenWhile6|TenWhile6]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:TenWhile6|majadiliano]])''' 09:51, 24 Oktoba 2024 (UTC) == Redirect == [[mwandiko]] is nothing but redirect to [[maandishi]]. Missing content exists in [[w:it:jod]] [[w:it:sho (lettera)]] @ [[w:it:Template:Alfabeto_greco_navbox]]. Please import it here, thank you. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-8390|&#126;2024-8390]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-8390|talk]]) 17:32, 3 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :I wonder if you know the meaning of both articles. They are not the same as you claimed. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 09:01, 4 Novemba 2024 (UTC) ::Dear Muddy, thanks. As usual, they don't know our language. All the same, I have changed the redirect to a full article about "handwriting". Peace to both of you. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:21, 4 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :::Ajabu kabisa. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 05:53, 10 Novemba 2024 (UTC) ::::FYI: both Greek letters are already here in Kiswahili, but need to get missing content from Italian articles into Kiswahili ones. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-25812|&#126;2024-25812]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-25812|talk]]) 14:04, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Malicious foreign patrollers == They tend to mess anonymous users, they are worse than blatant vandals. Example: *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuuawa_kwa_Alvin_Cole&diff=1363270&oldid=1344998 *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuuawa_kwa_Alvin_Cole&diff=1363448&oldid=1363308 [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-12800|&#126;2024-12800]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-12800|talk]]) 14:58, 13 Novemba 2024 (UTC) Example: *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alfabeti_ya_Kirumi&diff=933633&oldid=933629 *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alfabeti_ya_Kirumi&diff=933628&oldid=933625 PATROLLER twice vandalizes correct IP's correct repair of redirect which requires REDIRECT word to function properly. FYI: ALREADY banned permanently. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-15320|&#126;2024-15320]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-15320|talk]]) 17:15, 18 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :Hey Riccardo, I'm seeing that you blocked [[Mtumiaji:Pmlineditor|Pmlineditor]] in response to this message. Pmlineditor is a former steward who has not edited any Wikimedia project in ~3 years, and the linked edits were from 2014. While it doesn't have any practical effect (since Pmlineditor has retired) I'd ask that you unblock their account. Best regards, '''[[Mtumiaji:EPIC|EPIC]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:EPIC|majadiliano]])''' 22:33, 20 Novemba 2024 (UTC) [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kujifunza_kwa_mashine&diff=1370974&oldid=1370973 Joke edits] done back and forth, another example of foreigner who even does not know Kiswahili nor content layout itself. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-24650|&#126;2024-24650]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-24650|talk]]) 09:40, 8 Desemba 2024 (UTC) Borhan / Tanbiruzzaman appear to be mutual sock puppets, both are from Bengal Wikipedia and both are doing troubles here. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-24315|&#126;2024-24315]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-24315|talk]]) 14:57, 8 Desemba 2024 (UTC) Enough is Enough! [[Maalum:Michango/HakanIST]] + [[Maalum:Michango/Borhan]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Talman Talman|Talman Talman]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Talman Talman|majadiliano]])''' 11:39, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mapenzi_ya_jinsia_moja&diff=1328553&oldid=1327815 This alone] shows what is worth dependence upon not so own hosting infrastructure. It is peak of this foreign intervention scandal, as of 2024 year. We must not bow to this all, never! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-30687|&#126;2024-30687]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-30687|talk]]) 17:58, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) What a utter nonsense! Patroller today again reverts perfectly GOOD edits like this: [[Maalum:Michango/WikiBayer]] while REAL vandalism like this: [[Maalum:Michango/Marcleonard_Galus]] and this [[Maalum:Michango/~2024-31972]] completely escapes their attention. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:46, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) '''You''' should undelete them all. [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Kumbukumbu?type=delete&user=LR0725 Mass Article Deletion] with impunity by external interventionists is '''UNWANTED''' here. '''You''' improved them all already. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-31475|&#126;2024-31475]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-31475|talk]]) 12:50, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) [[Maalum:Michango/Ternera]] - nonsense edit warring against [[w:en:Wikipedia:Edit_warring#The_three-revert_rule]] despite of correct header edits from us. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 17:06, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) R.R. don't be shy, show this RED ATHEIST place in a row, simply because he administratively harasses INNOCENT USERS: http://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Kumbukumbu/1234qwer1234qwer4 Really, he is petty global admin-snitch who on META tells around the clock that those are norse breiviks, or similar ALIKES! 10:38, 22 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Infoboxes == Do you know any Wikipedian who could fix "infobox drug" and "infobox birth control" so those en.wikipedia.org infoboxes also work on sw.wikipedia.org? Thanks. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lucas559|Lucas559]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lucas559|majadiliano]])''' 21:13, 18 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :No, but let you ask [[mtumiaji:Jadnapac|Jadnapac]]. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:24, 19 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :Hi [[Mtumiaji:Lucas559|Lucas559]]! I'm always happy to help bring templates to the Swahili Wikipedia, but I have to leave the translations to others at the moment. Let me know if you need help doing the former ''[[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rich Farmbrough|Rich Farmbrough]]'' , <small>22:12, 8 Desemba 2024 (UTC).</small><br /> == Eternal page protections == Even in bigger Wikipedias pages are typically protected for finite time at most. I feel that eternal time is too excessive, and offenders are typically doing disruption for no longer than one year. Can you shorten all these [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&type=protect&user=Kipala&limit=500 eternal page protections] to at least one year? As for now, all related offenders are long gone, and honest "temporary accounts" are unable to edit at all. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|Jeriba$higanu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|majadiliano]])''' 10:09, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :It's a very long list and needs time to shorten their protection. Very badly, the one who used to eternally protect those pages has died. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:22, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::So at least can you NOW unprotect [[Digamma]] and [[Pai (herufi)]] for now? None of other Greek letters including those protected ones, were ever vandalized at all since years. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|Jeriba$higanu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|majadiliano]])''' 10:24, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == [[w:it:Wikipedia:Verificabilità#Fonti_dubbie]] == Per un'enciclopedia, le fonti dovrebbero essere indiscutibili. '''Un'enciclopedia non è una fonte primaria''': i suoi autori non conducono interviste né compiono ricerche originali. Dunque, qualunque cosa sia inclusa in Wikipedia dovrebbe essere già stata trattata in trascrizioni, ricerche, studi o reportage altrui che abbiano possibilmente goduto di considerazione a livello accademico e/o internazionale. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-25658|&#126;2024-25658]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-25658|talk]]) 08:08, 10 Desemba 2024 (UTC) Io lo so, ma altri no. Grazie per avere eliminato molte fonti dubbie. Pace a te! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:17, 10 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :To avoid resurgence of fake pseudoreference plague recently cleaned in hundreds of articles, can you put inside adminprotected [[template:Karibu]] advice against doing <nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki> entries containing links to any and all WIKIMEDIA/WIKIPEDIA sites, by declaring there that purely external sources are always needed? '''[[Mtumiaji:Kokamamie|Kokamamie]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kokamamie|majadiliano]])''' 13:20, 12 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :It is weak English, please change in [[template:Karibu]] relevant statement to: by writing '''them''' themselves. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kokamamie|Kokamamie]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kokamamie|majadiliano]])''' 08:00, 13 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Page CAN be editprotected even if AFTER deletion == [[Wikipedia:Mkaguzi wa watumiaji]] - vandalism newpage, delete first, protect second. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27968|&#126;2024-27968]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27968|talk]]) 08:38, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Technical errors == [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cristiano_Ronaldo&diff=1376422&oldid=1376415 this diff shows you reinserted TAB] (tabulators), where spaces should normally be. [[Maalum:Michango/~2024-27447]] edited correctly, restoring YOUR version but WITHOUT TAB (tabulators). Can you remove these TAB (tabulators) again? Simple as self-revert in this case. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27442|&#126;2024-27442]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27442|talk]]) 12:26, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Nuova foto nella pagina [[Giovanni Losi]] == Carissimo padre Riccardo, pace!!! Ho aggiunto una foto in questa pagina e ti chiederei, per favore, di controllare se la didascalia è esatta. Volevo dire: ''La strada dedicata a padre Losi, a Caselle Landi''. Grazie mille per il tuo prezioso aiuto. Approfitto per farti tanti auguri di un Santo natale e Buon 2025, tanta Luce del Signore per te. A presto '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 14:03, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) : Grazie mille di tutto, il tuo aiuto è sempre prezioso!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 08:27, 17 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == EXAMPLE: [[talk:Beka Flavour]] == Orphan talk WITHOUT its article - nothing but nonsense, please delete. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27365|&#126;2024-27365]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27365|talk]]) 07:50, 15 Desemba 2024 (UTC) FYI: ON any NORMAL wikipedia talk pages are ALWAYS to be deleted when its page is not existing. Example: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&page=Talk%3ABijoy+Smarani+University+College 04:11, 15 December 2024 Liz talk contribs deleted page Talk:Bijoy Smarani University College (G8: Talk page of a deleted or non-existent page) [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27882|&#126;2024-27882]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27882|talk]]) 09:11, 15 Desemba 2024 (UTC) I see you deleted it already. It was sad it was overlooked too long. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:59, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Yesterday new account flood == I lost whole day correcting '''misedits''' done by them all. Most problematic user is this [[Special:contribs/Marcleonard_Galus]]. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-30796|&#126;2024-30796]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-30796|talk]]) 09:09, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) "Macleonard Galus" partially includes vandalisms, I clean after him. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 08:48, 23 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :Thank you for your collaboration, @[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]]. We appreciate it. Our problem is the private initiative of starting Editathons without good preparation, so the new users unconsciously do so many vandalisms, causing every time lost of a lot of time. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:01, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::Can you force good preparation before EVERY Editathon, so it will not have to be massively corrected like above temporary account and I done collaboratively? '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:34, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :::We sysops discussed about the problem but someone does go on his way! Let you give us suggestions. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:36, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::::Before any Editathon, organizer should meet you obligatorily, and non-WMF wiki should be used for editing exercises before going to real Wikipedia editing. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:42, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::::Macleonard Gallus strikes back, he only [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bi._Shakila&diff=1380879&oldid=1380876 repeatedly] does multiapostrophe trashing, he is STUBBORN. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 14:59, 28 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::::[[Maalum:Michango/Said_Mohamed_Mgeleka]] Stubborn advertising. '''[[Mtumiaji:FARȢK GADU|FARȢK GADU]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:FARȢK GADU|majadiliano]])''' 17:37, 29 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Mtumiaji VS Majadiliano ya mtumiaji == Position correcte pour <nowiki>{{karibu}}</nowiki> est en "majadiliano ya mtumiaji". Raison: "Vous avez un nouveau message" automatiquement. '''[[Mtumiaji:ErvanElman|ErvanElman]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:ErvanElman|majadiliano]])''' 09:59, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) "Karibu" is NOT to be placed on non-talk USER page, because receiver never will get this: "You have a new Talk page message". [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-31611|&#126;2024-31611]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-31611|talk]]) 18:13, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :Merci beaucoup. Thanks. I do know it well. My mystakes only occurred accidentally while correctly welcoming many new users yesterday. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 08:18, 26 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == U4C Notification == Hello Riccardo Riccioni,<br /> You are named in a recently filed request to the [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]]. Please review the request at [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] You are requested to enter your statement and any other material you wish to submit, so that the U4C can get a better overview of the situation. All writing should be complete, but also as concise as possible. Please ensure that you make all comments in your own section and in the discussion section only. If the U4C makes a decision, this will be binding for you and so your participation is recommended. Please do not reply here, but on the linked case page, or on the associated talk page. If you would like to contact the U4C directly, you will find an e-mail address [[:m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee#How_to_contact_U4C|here]]. Please use the email only if privacy is necessary (e.g. personal information). Best, On behalf of the U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 10:21, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ;(tafsiri otomatiki) :Hujambo Riccardo Riccioni, :Ulitajwa katika ombi lililowasilishwa hivi majuzi kwa Kamati ya Uratibu ya Kanuni za Maadili ya Jumla [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] (U4C). Tafadhali kagua ombi lako kwenye [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] :Unaombwa kuweka taarifa yako na nyenzo nyingine yoyote unayotaka kuwasilisha, ili U4C iweze kuelewa vyema hali hiyo. Maandishi yote yanapaswa kuwa kamili, lakini pia kwa ufupi iwezekanavyo. Hakikisha umechapisha maoni yote katika sehemu yako na sehemu ya majadiliano pekee. Ikiwa U4C itafanya uamuzi, itakulazimu na kwa hivyo tunapendekeza ushiriki. :Tafadhali usijibu hapa, lakini kwenye ukurasa wa kesi uliounganishwa au ukurasa wa mazungumzo unaohusishwa. Ikiwa ungependa kuwasiliana na U4C moja kwa moja, utapata barua pepe hapa. Tafadhali tumia barua pepe tu ikiwa unahitaji faragha (k.m. maelezo ya kibinafsi). :Karibuni sana, :Kwa niaba ya kamati ya U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 10:21, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :As an individual I encourage you to please participate in the next 3-5 days. (Kama mtu binafsi ninakuhimiza tafadhali ushiriki katika siku 3-5 zijazo.) '''[[Mtumiaji:Barkeep49|Barkeep49]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Barkeep49|majadiliano]])''' 01:46, 9 Januari 2025 (UTC) == [[Lugha ya Adamu]] == {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} See explanation: [[Majadiliano:Lugha ya Adamu]]. <blockquote> '''Anna Katharina Emmerick''' in her revelation was informed, that especially three languages of [[Baktria]], [[Zendia]], [[India]] are FIRST EVER descendants of language of [[Adamu]], of course in regard of purity as measure of being LEAST CHANGED from language of [[Adamu]] itself. </blockquote> Please add this to article in Swahili version, I need your effort because I tried to write this sentence in Swahili, and it turned ungramatical. Without this addition, article is still incomplete. '''[[Mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|Mwanajoka]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|majadiliano]])''' 10:10, 1 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} Do him a favor, please. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 15:45, 19 Januari 2025 (UTC) What I put in "blockquote frame" is technically needed to identify language of [[Adamu]] as essentially being RING0 "protoindogermanic" ancestor of RING1 "indoiranic" descendants. It shows that descendant RING2 will be the rest of "indoeuropean" languages, with subsequent "NON-indoeuropean" descendant rings being less and less similar to language of [[Adamu]] itself. '''[[Mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|Mwanajoka]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|majadiliano]])''' 09:07, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Small Wiki Monitoring Team == Thou will REGRET all SYSOP-ONLY page protections when WMF desysop thee: https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Kumbukumbu?type=protect&user=Riccardo+Riccioni [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-10150|&#126;2025-10150]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-10150|talk]]) 12:12, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Stewards from time to time globally lock local established users like [[Maalum:Michango/Resnick-mike|this one]] out of their accounts for some alleged "long term sexual abuse". It seems that SWAHILI both sysops and users are under siege from WMF. Pure colonialist approach. They still do not dare to do this to local sysops, but they feel that doing this to local users can be done with impunity. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-13588|&#126;2025-13588]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-13588|talk]]) 08:41, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::Do you happen to have any vivid proof to support your notion? [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 12:01, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Support is here if you wish: [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AFRUCA_Africans_Unite_Against_Child_Abuse&diff=1379881&oldid=1366743 AFRUCA] - stewards are very itchy at newbies touching sexual abuse topics. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-14050|&#126;2025-14050]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-14050|talk]]) 12:30, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::I have seen the user made sizable number of edits. I haven't found any problem with the account in question. Let me go to the Steward who locked the guy. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 12:36, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::::Do not forget they believe malicious denunciations against you local sysops, they can as well believe similar fascist calumnies against their victims. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-13839|&#126;2025-13839]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-14050|talk]]) 12:46, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::::"Checkuser Tools" in case of repeatedly overlapping dynamic IPs between totally unrelated users can produce fake results. '''[[Mtumiaji:$ilas duguda|$ilas duguda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:$ilas duguda|majadiliano]])''' 13:02, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::::::Swahili Wikipedia MUST officially opt-out from Small Wiki Monitoring Team surveillance. Too many collateral global bans against recent incoming accounts since end of 2024 year. CHECKUSER method has one fault. If dynamic IP will be again associated with someone unrelated, while once it was associated with vandal, they blindly BELIEVE it. And result is simple. GLOBAL BAN! '''[[Mtumiaji:Hatani Nihongi Katani|Hatani Nihongi Katani]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Hatani Nihongi Katani|majadiliano]])''' 21:02, 10 Februari 2025 (UTC) == [[Joseph Leonard Haule]] == Ndugu Riccardo, Naomba ufute ukurasa tajwa hapo juu ili tuweze kuunga interwiki links zake kwa <nowiki>[[Professor Jay]]</nowiki>. Aliyehamisha mwanzo kutoka Prof. kwenda Joseph hakika hajui alitendalo. Pole kwa usumbufu. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 14:22, 3 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Nimeshafuta tayari @[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|majadiliano]])''' 17:59, 3 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::Iliyotakiwa kufutwa ni Joseph Leonard Haule. Ile Professor Jay ndiyo halisi kwa sababu ni jina lake kisanii linalofahamika kimataifa. Kuita jina la mwanamuziki kwa jina la kuzaliwa si sawa. Hamisha matini kwa Profesa kisha futa hii ya Joseph. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 20:37, 3 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Shida ni kwamba huyo si msanii tu, bali pia mwanasiasa. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:11, 5 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::Ikiwa unapendekeza ibaki ilivyo, basi lisiwe jina zima bali "Joseph Haule" itakuwa rahisi zaidi. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 07:22, 5 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Makala za Kongo == Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] natumaini wewe ni mzima wa afya, Kuna makala zinzondelea kuandikwa kutoka kongo nadhani ni editathon inayoendelea uko na sijajua bado kiongozi wake ni nani, bado wanaoandika awana uelewa mzuri kuhusu uandishi wa makala je kunajambo linaweza kufanyika? '''[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|majadiliano]])''' 03:18, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Samahani kwa kuingilia mjadala, kama ni Kongo, kwani hawana Wikipedia yao? Ni ndogo sana ukilinganisha na ya Kiswahili. Inakuwaje wanajaza uchafu huku wakiacha ya kwao? '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 07:58, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] nchi nyingi sasa wanashiriki kuandika makala za kiswahili ikiwemo Rwanda, Kenya na wengine wengi. Changamoto ni kutokua na mawasiliano na wausika wa editathon izo. '''[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|majadiliano]])''' 08:12, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Ndugu@[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]], si kosa kuingilia mjadala, ila @[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ameshakujibu: Wikipedia hii si ya Tanzania, bali ya lugha ya Kiswahili ambayo ni ya kimataifa. Hakuna Wikipedia ya Kingwana (yaani ya Kiswahili cha Kongo). Muhimu ni kuwasaidia wachangie vizuri, kwa kuwa kweli tunahitaji Wikipedia yetu itumike zaidi huko kwao. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:43, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::Oh, basi sawa. Nimekuelewa. Asante sana. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 06:57, 11 Februari 2025 (UTC) == [[:Faili:Mlango wa Kiswahili Makumbusho ya Taifa Dar.jpeg]] == Hello! Can you check if the information on this file page is correct? Perhaps the file should be added to an article? '''[[Mtumiaji:MGA73|MGA73]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:MGA73|majadiliano]])''' 18:13, 7 Januari 2025 (UTC) :The information is correct, though the photo is by the late Kipala. He uploaded it while teaching me how to upload photos. Now I have used it in the page "[[mlango]]". Thanks and peace to you. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:40, 8 Januari 2025 (UTC) :: Hello. Thank you. So Kipala is the photographer? If so then it should say "Kipala" instead of your name. --'''[[Mtumiaji:MGA73|MGA73]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:MGA73|majadiliano]])''' 11:24, 8 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Let you change, if you like. Thanks. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 15:01, 8 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Misunderstandings == Main Space is not Template Space. It does NOT work with {{}} transclusion. [[Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] should be named [[Kigezo:Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] which is adminprotected unlinked redirect and this is useless REDIRECT to be sacrificed by deleting first. Please fix your namespace error by redirect deleting and by page moving. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:46, 20 Januari 2025 (UTC) You are CONSTANTLY tricked by redirects, instead of doing REQUESTED lowering protection at: *https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maalum:Kumbukumbu&page=Kigezo%3AAlfabeti+ya+kigiriki+kamili you did ON YOUR OWN, for ALREADY perfect template state, heightened protection at: *https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maalum:Kumbukumbu&page=Kigezo%3AAlfabeti+ya+Kigiriki+kamili NOTE lowercase "kigiriki" VS uppercase "Kigiriki". '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 11:30, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) My new template exists already crosswiki in 25 languages at least. Thank you for unprotection. At least I finally COPYPASTED content from [[Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] to REDIRECT (lowercase kigiriki) [[kigezo:Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] which is '''NOT''' (uppercase Kigiriki) [[kigezo:Alfabeti ya Kigiriki kamili]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 11:39, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} see [[:Jamii:Makala_kwa_ufutaji]] - more than ONE superfluous move-leftovers for greek-related template page+talk is to be erased. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 13:12, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == [[§]] == Just removed old misinformation: [[Disigma]] is SECTION, not letter, see what GREEKS themselves say: http://lexilogia.gr/threads/pilcrow-σύμβολο-της-παραγράφου-παραγραφόσημο.2426/#post-22012 "section, § = ενότητα, τμήμα, εδάφιο (§, δίσιγμα)". '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 16:29, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) See [[w:el:wikt:δίσιγμα]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 16:57, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Country and Behavior == Not to be rude or something which country are you from? Its just a surprise to see a White man with fluent Swahili '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 20:01, 23 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Ana miaka arobaini nchini Tanzania. What do you expect? [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 10:21, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) Riccardo Riccioni = [[Italia]]no. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 10:13, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) @[[Mtumiaji:Muddyb|Muddyb]] I didn't ask your opinion whether he is Tanzanian or not. You are so rude to be bureaucrat. I asked him. You think you are like a god and its so embarrassing that you are on your 40's with that attitude, such a bore '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 14:49, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) Gayle, please be avoiding all personal attacks, they are totally disturbing. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 17:56, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :This guy Muddyb told me to go to a "test Wikipedia" if i wanted to play just because i asked him to delete my page, that was rude especially from a bureaucrat. '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157 🇰🇪]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 18:46, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :I don't understand why he's attacking so much. Normal conversations, he turns them into hostility or conflict. There's a problem somewhere. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 09:34, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) Gayle157, you mistake being shy for being rude. Calm down, please. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 18:10, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Shy? And why would i be shy? '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157 🇰🇪]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 18:36, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Those aren't personal attacks, he came at me and I cant just let him slide with it, and i am not talking about this reply, he is at my nerve. '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157 🇰🇪]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 18:42, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) "Shyness" vs "Rudeness" was meant not about Gayle157, but about Gayle157's assessment of owner of this talk page. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 18:52, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Kwa nini kupenda ugomvi? Tena kwa kitu kidogo namna hiyo? Mimi ni mzaliwa wa Italia, lakini kwa sasa ni raia wa Tanzania tu, ninapoishi kwa zaidi ya miaka 40. Basi, nawatakia amani, lakini matashi hayo yasiwe chanzo cha mabishano mengine, tafadhali. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 05:28, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Ni vijana mzee wangu. Sisi tuliokula chumvi nyingi tunatambua tone zao. Hizo tone ni za kitoto mno. Hata hivyo, sipaswi kuleta wimbi la ugomvi katika ukurasa wako. Ninaenda sasa. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 09:36, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Stub and Mbegu == You said Stub is Mbegu in Swahili. If there's no template for Mbegu that should appear at top, then I am going to use Stub. '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 08:24, 19 Januari 2025 (UTC) @[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]], we have stub-templates, ex. gr. mbegu-mwanasiasa, mbegu-mtu etc. and we use it at the bottom of the page. Almost all pages in Swahili Wikipedia have it. This is why you don't need to insert yours at the top. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:42, 19 Januari 2025 (UTC) I actually found instead of stub i can use *mbegu* at top instead of using **mbegu-** at the bottom, It doesn't impress me, hope you are okay with that '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 15:07, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Thank you for being a medical contributors! == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {| style="background-color: #fdffe7; border: 1px solid #fceb92;" |rowspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 5px;" | [[File:Wiki Project Med Foundation logo.svg|130px]] |style="font-size: x-large; padding: 3px 3px 0 3px; height: 1.5em;" |'''The 2024 Cure Award''' |- | style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 3px;" |In 2024 you '''[[mdwiki:WikiProjectMed:WikiProject_Medicine/Stats/Top_medical_editors_2024_(all)|were one of the top medical editors in your language]]'''. Thank you from [[m:WikiProject_Med|Wiki Project Med]] for helping bring free, complete, accurate, up-to-date health information to the public. We really appreciate you and the vital work you do! Wiki Project Med Foundation is a [[meta:Wikimedia_thematic_organizations|thematic organization]] whose mission is to improve our health content. '''[[meta:Wiki_Project_Med#People_interested|Consider joining for 2025]]''', there are no associated costs. Additionally one of our primary efforts revolves around translating health content. We invite you to '''[https://mdwiki.toolforge.org/Translation_Dashboard/index.php try our new workflow]''' if you have not already. Our dashboard automatically [https://mdwiki.toolforge.org/Translation_Dashboard/leaderboard.php collects statistics] of your efforts and we are working on [https://mdwiki.toolforge.org/fixwikirefs.php tools to automatically improve formating]. |} Thanks again :-) -- [[mdwiki:User:Doc_James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] along with the rest of the team at '''[[m:WikiProject_Med|Wiki Project Med Foundation]]''' 06:23, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Doc James@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Top_Other_Language_Editors_2024&oldid=28172893 --> == Ufutaji wa makala == kwa nini makala niliyochangia ya "[[MGC]]" imefutwa na RICCARDO RICCIONI? [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-15063|&#126;2025-15063]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-15063|talk]]) 05:10, 1 Februari 2025 (UTC) :Kwa sababu ni kujitangaza, kinyume na sera ya Wikipedia. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 08:39, 1 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Violation of Wikipedia policy == The user @[[Mtumiaji:PAULO OBEDI|PAULO OBEDI]] is repeatedly adding requests for financial assistance to articles. This violates the Wikipedia policy on personal financial solicitation and spam. Could an you look into this!, This could be a potential spam [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^Chronist</i>'''</div>]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]]) 06:02, 2 Februari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Futa == <nowiki><span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">}}</span>futa<span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">{{</span></nowiki> || <span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">}}</span>futa<span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">{{</span> ≠ [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Batundi Luanda|Batundi Luanda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Batundi Luanda|majadiliano]])''' 16:49, 2 Februari 2025 (UTC) SUCCESS! UNWANTED pages ceased to show in [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]]. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-15564|&#126;2025-15564]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-15564|talk]]) 17:02, 2 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Spam and Sockpuppet == Would you Look at this Account, He created another account and keep requesting for money after you blocked him @[[Mtumiaji:PAULI OBEDO|PAULI OBEDO]] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^Chronist</i>'''</div>]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]]) 10:24, 5 Februari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == COPY PASTE page moves == It is wrong, it does NOT preserve edit history with list of contributors required by GPL, please FIRST delete [[mabadiliko ya tabianchi]] and then move [[Mabadiliko ya Tabianchi]] onto it. '''[[Mtumiaji:Norbilian|Norbilian]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Norbilian|majadiliano]])''' 12:49, 5 Februari 2025 (UTC) {{Imefanyika}} == Fantasies == Not only you, but others, PLEASE tell this GAYLE that it is OK this condemnation of NON-REPRODUCTIVE toying with bodies CONTRARY to INBUILT reproductive organ functions, basically UN-natural, so ANTI-functonal. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-23540|&#126;2025-23540]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-23540|talk]]) 09:48, 19 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Baba Bora == {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} Kwa nini makala niliyochangia ya "[[Jinsi ya Kujitayarisha kuwa Baba Bora]]" imefutwa na Riccardo Riccioni? '''[[Mtumiaji:Byera08|Byera08]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Byera08|majadiliano]])''' 05:46, 11 Februari 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Byera08}} Nilipaswa kuhamisha mada kwenda "Baba". Hata hivyo, mchango wako haukai kiensaiklopedia kwa sababu ni mashauri tu. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:12, 20 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Tungependa kusikia kuhusu uzoefu wako kuhusu Akaunti za Muda == <section begin="body"/> [[File:Temporary Accounts - first edit popup.png|thumb]] '''[https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_e2MNLeWJU89pNTo Utafiti huu hautachukua zaidi ya dakika 5 kukamilisha.]''' Timu ya Trust & Safety Product hivi karibuni iliunda [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|akaunti za muda]] zinapatikana kwenye miradi ya wiki 12. Kuna mipango ya kupanua hili kwa seti kubwa ya miradi ya wiki katika wiki na miezi ijayo, kisha kufuata mchakato wa kutekeleza kikamilifu baadaye mwaka huu. Ushiriki wako katika utafiti huu utakuwa na manufaa makubwa katika kutusaidia kuelewa jinsi Akaunti za Muda zinavyofanya kazi na kile tunachoweza kuboresha mbele. Sera ya faragha ya utafiti huu inaweza kuonwa [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Legal:Temp_Accounts_Minor_Pilots_Survey_Privacy_Statement|kupitia kiungo hiki]]. Kwa kumaliza utafiti huu, unakubali masharti yaliyoainishwa katika sera ya faragha. Asante!<section end="body"/> [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|<span class="signature-talk">majadiliano</span>]]) 02:50, 27 Februari 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SGrabarczuk_(WMF)/sandbox/8&oldid=28315571 --> ==Communication by the U4C== I'm writing to inform you that in the U4C case [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia|Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] the 2 week "investigation phase" is now open. This phase will last around two weeks, during this phase parties and also other editors can still submit further evidence. We warmly suggest to take this opportunity, each statement can serve to clarify the position of each of the parties involved. Many thanks. On behalf of the U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 20:58, 3 Machi 2025 (UTC) (Translation by Google translate) Ninakuandikia kukujulisha kwamba katika kesi ya U4C [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia|Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] ya wiki 2 sasa "awamu ya uchunguzi" imefunguliwa. Awamu hii itachukua takriban wiki mbili, wakati wa vyama vya awamu hii na pia wahariri wengine bado wanaweza kuwasilisha ushahidi zaidi. Tunashauri kwa moyo mkunjufu kuchukua fursa hii, kila taarifa inaweza kutumika kufafanua msimamo wa kila mmoja wa wahusika wanaohusika. Asante sana. Kwa niaba ya U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 20:58, 3 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Apology == Sorry for AUTOMATIC TRANSLATION, please unblock primary account, you made me even REPLYING impossible from my primary account! '''[[Mtumiaji:Jiah Harrison|Jiah Harrison]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jiah Harrison|majadiliano]])''' 10:04, 13 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Broken Redirects == Please delete all pages edited by: [[special:contribs/~2025-33472]] which are nothing but red-link broken redirects, see: [[special:contribs/DreamRimmer]] - he failed to tag them all to deletion. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-35189|&#126;2025-35189]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-35189|talk]]) 16:58, 19 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Feminism and Folklore in Tanzania 2025 == Ndugu Riccardo, nimetafuta nimempata mchawi wetu wa makala hizo. Ni @[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] kama nilivyosema hapo awali. Nimeipata Dashibodi->> https://outreachdashboard.wmflabs.org/courses/Wikimedia_Community_Kilimanjaro/Feminism_and_Folklore_in_Tanzania_2025?enroll=dpgcmlqt kadhalika chanzo cha challenge hii; https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Feminism_and_Folklore_2025/Project_Page#Local_Activities/events Kwako Nd. @[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]], unaombwa uwajibike kwa matendo yako. Kumekuwa na rundo la makala zisizofaa kwa kutumia challenge hii. Je, ukiwa peke yako utaweza kuboresha matini ya makala elfu mbili? Ama ndiyo bora liende? Tujisahihishe. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 11:53, 23 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Urbanization== What's Urbanization in swahili? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:49, 21 Aprili 2025 (UTC) Ukuaji wa miji. Sijui kama kuna neno lingine. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:50, 21 Aprili 2025 (UTC) == Tanbihi == I think the book sources are the one that should use the word tanbihi, Then Other sources to use '''Marejeo'''. Since ''Tanbihi'' is NB/Footnotes [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 06:08, 1 Mei 2025 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, mimi nilifundishwa zamani na Muddy kuandika tanbihi. KKK inasema tanbihi ni maelezo yanayotolewa sehemu ya mwisho au chini ya ukurasa au sura... Labda umshirikishe Muddy. Ila kumbuka mabadiliko hayo yanadai kuhariri upya kurasa karibu 100,000! Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:11, 1 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}} naona unabadilisha "tanbihi" kuwa "marejeo". Lakini baadaye unaacha "marejeo" tena kwa maana nyingine. Vipi? Pia umeanza tena kuhamisha kurasa bila mawasiliano yoyote. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:45, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::About Tanbihi i was checking if my Bot can do the task, You can clearly see they aren't manual! :::About Moving page which page did i move wrong? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:02, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::I will fix the Bot code later so that it corrects that. If i moved any page wrongly or you are in doubt let me know, Aisee, I gave a notable Summary. ::::If its about Changing Redirects into articles let me know too, I can explain! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:25, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, nafurahi kwamba umeweza kuandaa Bot yako. Itaweza kutusaidia sana na haraka. Ila unajua kwamba ukienda kasi nje ya njia, unaweza ukapotea kuliko mtu anayekwenda polepole... Hivyo ni kupanga mambo vizuri kabla ya kutumia Bot. Kama lilikuwa jaribio, ni sawa. Kuhusu kuhamisha kurasa, hivi karibuni sijaona makosa kwako, ila mimi nilijizuia kufanya mabadiliko ya namna hiyo kabla sijakubaliana na wahariri wengine. Kwa mfano, ni kweli Iraki ni sahihi kuliko Iraq, nami nilitaka kuhamisha ukurasa huo, lakini suala la majina ya nchi ni kubwa na limeshasababisha magomvi! Ndiyo maana nilipendekeza zaidi ya mara moja tujadiliane sote pamoja, k.mf. Uhindi / India, Uchina / China. Mpaka leo sijafanikiwa kufanya tufikie uamuzi. Hiyo inasumbua hata katika jamii, unapokuta kwa nchi ileile jamii zinazotumia Uhindi na nyingine India. Hata kwa hilo natumaini Bot yako itasaidia kufanya kazi kubwa na kuokoa muda wetu mwingi. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:58, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::::Asante, Ee hiyo boti ilikuwa ya jaribio tu! ::::::Yes, We need a discussion about the Country names ,The Sources of this names, The best name among listed. Like a Project; [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:08, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::The bot can now function, see [[Maalum:Michango/Gayle-Bot]] :::::::If you happen to know any task that requires automated / bot Operation feel free to inform me, :::::::About the country names discussion , So what's your plan about it? Launch a project or? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:16, 3 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::::::Suala la majina ya nchi tulipendekeze kwa Muddyb na wengineo kabla ya kuendelea na mabadiliko. Hata hivyo baadhi hayana ubishi, k.mf. Poland > Polandi au Israel > Israeli. Naomba uanze na nchi hizo. Asante sana. '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:29, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::::Sijaelewa; [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:06, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::::::::Yaani naomba kama Bot inaweza kubadilisha katika makala na jamii zote majina ya Poland na Israel kuwa Polandi na Israeli. '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:22, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::::Ooh sawa nimeelewa sasa, I'm working on it! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:25, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::::::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|+]] {{imefanyika}}, Its done though there are a few Redirects to Israel that haven't been fixed, Also this pages blow require manual deletion by an admin,Which are Old Versions of the new pages. Also there were some minor errors on Flags , Emblem and maps which i can fix manually. {{quote| [[:Jamii:Israel]] [[:Jamii:Lugha za Israel]] [[:Jamii:Jiografia ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Miji ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Mito ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Milima ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Wanafizikia wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Wachezaji wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Wanakemia wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Marais wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Miji ya Poland]] [[:Jamii:Watu wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Lugha za Poland]] [[:Jamii:Waandishi wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Watunzi wa Poland]]}} [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:55, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Refining == Its Incredible how you refine content, I will be adding content and leave it for you to refine. I just love adding content [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 10:48, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :Asante kwa pongezi zako. Lakini lengo langu mojawapo ni kuonyesha mfano ili wengine wajifunze. Msiniachie kazi nyingi mno! Hata mimi nina mipango ya kuongeza mada. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:21, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::Ni sawa!, We will do our best [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 12:46, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::I’m still learning, and I regret how I came across during my first month on Swahili Wikipedia. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 12:56, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::Don't worry, you are very young. You have time. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:58, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::{{ping|Gayle157}} Hi, many times you don't add content, but you change it, following the English edition. May be it's easier to you, but it's not very respectful to those who used their time to write before you. Sometimes I have to refine new sentences which were refined in their earlier form. Thank you for your attention. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:52, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::First of all i don't use the English wiki edition, ::::::Also most articles have to be updated now and they and don't necessarily need to be in their original form because in most cases they are outdated. ::::::Me changing the article course doesn't make the original author loose his/her credit, ::::::In en wiki articles are modified now and then! ::::::Especially content on lead section , Isn't that what wiki is for? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:59, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::Thank you for your answer. Yes, Wiki is for ongoing work. What I meant is somehow as what Jesus said: "Not to delete, but to fulfill"! Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:05, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::::I didn't get that! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:12, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, nakukumbusha kwamba unapotaka kuongeza taarifa unapaswa kuwa makini usije ukaacha nyingine muhimu zilizokuwepo. Kwa mfano, kuhusu Tundu Lissu uliondoa ile ya kwamba ndiye mwenyekiti wa Chadema. Kuhusu mkoa wa Arusha umeondoa ile ya kwamba unapakana na ile ya Mara na Shinyanga, kumbe umeongeza ule wa Tanga ambao sasa uko mbali. Kuhusu mkoa wa Morogoro umeondoa mikoa ya jirani ya Ruvuma na Lindi. Asante kwa kujali. Aamani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:24, 25 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::::::Oops I'm sorry i guess i checked the Tanzanian map incorrectly, The existing text didn't mention the neighboring regions in a more nuanced way i had to confirm in the map ::::::::::But still those articles need to be modified on lead section, You can confirm that using Mobile view and remember 90% of this Wikipedia views are from mobile ,. ::::::::::The Original state of most articles in this Wikipedia are too unappealing [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:31, 25 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::::::Since the Articles of Regions of Tanzania have More or close to 500 views per month, And since you are the main Editor and also You are Tanzania please help Improve the Quality of the Lead Section of those articles, They sound too Informal or Low Quality especially on Mobile Devices, Maybe you can make them more '''INFORMATIVE''' . [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 16:15, 26 Mei 2025 (UTC) Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, ni sawa, ila nitafanya baadaye kidogo. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:00, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, nimemaliza kazi uliyoniagiza. Sasa nakuomba ufanye vilevile kwa kaunti za Kenya. Asante na amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:08, 1 Julai 2025 (UTC) ::Asante sana , Nitafanya hivyo! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 10:27, 1 Julai 2025 (UTC) == Peter Born lȣ == {{ping|Riccardo_Riccioni}} PLEASE UNBLOCK ME - I EDITED in good faith! I did nothing wrong, some META denounced me falsely! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-55756|&#126;2025-55756]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-55756|talk]]) 13:02, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :It was NOT intended as vandalism, BAN-ana to account is OVER-reaction! '''[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:New Boy999|majadiliano]])''' 13:20, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::There's a Unblock tag! Use it in your talk page <nowiki>{{Unblock|1=}}</nowiki>[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:25, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Block Settings == @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Would you please ease the block Settings of Peter Born lȣ to at least 1 day, Maybe as a warning! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:29, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]], unavyoona huyo hahitaji unblock kwa sababu ameshaanzisha akaunti nyingine ambayo anaitumia sasa kusumbua tena Kisii na Kirinyaga... --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:41, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :R.R. you are CATHOLIC, you should be example of MERCY. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-56159|&#126;2025-56159]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-56159|talk]]) 13:47, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::See [[Talk:GNU Free Documentation License]]. I always tried to have edit histories compliant to their contiguous state. When Gayle creates new content, old content always must be shoved away.'''[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:New Boy999|majadiliano]])''' 13:53, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::Mimi nimekabidhiwa usimamizi wa toleo hili si kama Mkatoliki, bali kama mtu anayetaka liendelee vizuri. Mnatupotezea muda mwingi. Tukiwaacha muendelee mtaharibu kila kitu. Amani kwenu! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:59, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::@[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] Contiguous state lol; I stopped blanking Talk pages long ago!, That's not an excuse!. ::::Why don't you stick to one account, Stop using IPs "often" especially when doing a vandalism act, It will better, [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:07, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::I meant continuity in regard to [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157/ukurasa wa majaribio]]. Vandal TEMP ACCOUNTS are "simu" "rununu" tagged, mine are WITHOUT "simu" "rununu". '''[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:New Boy999|majadiliano]])''' 14:13, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::In this context, most IP vandals in recent past don't have mobile tag, ::::::The only thing i can suggest is the reducing the Infinite block expiry settings , [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:17, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::Rununu-Simu vandals exposed. I edited from THIS temp account all pages recently corrected by me after Rununu-Simu vandals. See their edit histories. Rununu-Simu troublemakers are really recent. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-56650|&#126;2025-56650]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-56650|talk]]) 14:44, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Ya/Za == [[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|°]]Why 'ya' we are talking about Politic-'''S''' , Most news outlets say "siasa za" [https://www.bbc.com/swahili/habari-57675769][https://kiswahili.tuko.co.ke/tags/siasa-za-kenya/][https://www.voaswahili.com/a/china-yapinga-vikali-udanganyifu-wa-siasa-za-umoja-za-marekani-japan-na-ufilipino-/7567680.html][https://swahili.cgtn.com/2025/04/16/ARTI1744765639929458] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:53, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Temporary Accounts and abuse on your project form a LTA ([[Special:CentralAuth/Wikibaijer|Wikibaijer]], [[Special:CentralAuth/AfricaAntifa|AfricaAntifa]], ... and many Tempory Accounts == Hi, I wanted to ask how you manage with the temporary accounts because I noticed that a Crosswiki LTA is very active here and sometimes has temporary accounts that change every minute. Are you already familiar with this? Can you cope with it? PS: This LTA also uses many proxys that should be blocked.--'''[[Mtumiaji:WikiBayer|WikiBayer]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:WikiBayer|majadiliano]])''' 20:05, 28 Mei 2025 (UTC) :Dear {{ping|WikiBayer}}, no, I cannot cope with it. After the new policy about temporary accounts' privacy I no more understand what is going on. But sometimes they use registered accounts too. I have no more time to follow all their changes and reasons. I fear to block good contributors as vandals, because vandals denounce their changes. Moreover I receive many insults and threats by them and other people who want to do anything they want. It's discouraging. I appreciate very much your help. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:43, 29 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Citation Templates == In new Articles when citing please use the citation templates in Swahili, Example * Cite journal = Rejea jarida * Cite Web = Rejea tovuti * Cite News = Rejea habari Though other articles are on the process of being fixed by Bot. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 15:28, 5 Juni 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]]Now the thing is when we translate the page from ENWIKI, we do not take any measure to Swahilize those small terminologies since the nature it's leading its path, ie, we got we what we need and they don't bother where it's journal or web. Question, what if it's not translatted, anything wrong may happen? And FYI, Journal it's not JARIDA is SHAJARA in Swahili! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 16:23, 5 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::No, Shajara is more of a diary, Meanwhile a journal which is defined as ''either a newspaper or magazine that deals with a particular subject or profession or a written record.'' and only Jarida is close to that definition [https://sw.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/jarida] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:10, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::@[[Mtumiaji:Muddyb|Muddyb]] Based on deep research i did is that most of the articles arr saying Jarida is Journal, But a few gave alternatives using Shajara [https://sw.eferrit.com/journal/] , And even though not notable google translate uses Jarida too [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:22, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::I think i have got the difference * 1. Jarida – used when referring to a magazine, newsletter, or periodical publication. * 2. Shajara – used when referring to a personal journal or diary. So '''''Jarida''''' takes it. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:31, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] Do whatever you deem fits. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 15:31, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::Come on , don't do that! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 15:56, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) == [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] == Adminprotected article. Still fake '''JINO''' in "Charcot-Marie-Jino" error persists there instead of "Charcot-Marie-Tooth" at reference number twelve. Please correct. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 09:30, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) {{Imefanyika}} "Zamshi" understood his errors. Please unblock [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] to permit him edit it. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 09:19, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Request to unprotect source: Hello. Thank you for unblocking my user. I understand My drafts were not upto standard but please kindly unprotect the article so i can continue my work please. I am a student and this is my first time here. Thank you for all the input and changes.Ill make sure to work better. Please kindly let me edit the source for my work. '''[[Mtumiaji:Zamshi|Zamshi]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Zamshi|majadiliano]])''' 09:31, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::Give him a chance. He wants [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] unprotected. He promises to NOT do other edits except direct article improvement directly at [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 09:40, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::Hello,I have tried checking the page again but the protected source is now gone.I understand it was my drafts accidentally published with many mistakes i was trying to fix but is there no chance for me to edit it again please.I am not sure how to move forward without ability to edit, kindly help in that regard please. '''[[Mtumiaji:Zamshi|Zamshi]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Zamshi|majadiliano]])''' 23:55, 18 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::"Zamshi", please tell again Riccardo Riccioni to UNPROTECT this [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]]. In case of his refusal, wait until 24 June 2024, then protection will expire. Then improve article DIRECTLY, abandon making of additional draft copies and abandon pagemoves.'''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 06:45, 19 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::Page will be unprotected after ONE hour from now. "Zamshi" REMEMBER: do NOT move/rename [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] page, do NOT create additional copies of [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] page, directly improve content of [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] page where it is now. Simply abandon "DRAFT" roleplaying completely. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 07:54, 19 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Disparity== I don't understand why all this pages below use '''Iran''' and the article itself says '''Uajemi''', The Modern Country is Iran, The Historical Kingdom and entities is '''Persia'''. Only in Informal terms is the modern country referred to as Persia [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?search=Iran&title=Maalum%3ATafuta&fulltext=search] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 06:28, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) We discussed with Muddyb and We have agreed that '''Persia''' will be for Historical entities before the Islamic revolution and '''Iran''' will be for the modern day country/political entity [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:15, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) [[Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:Muddyb#Disparity]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 07:23, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) == 100,000 pages == Congratulations on your outstanding contribution to the Swahili Wikipedia in helping it reach the 100,000-article milestone. Your dedication has played a key role in this achievement—well done! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 15:39, 23 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Thanks to you for the congratulations which I cordially reciprocate. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:45, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Msaada wa usahihi wa lugha == Habari ndugu Riccardo, Nina tazamia kufanya utafsiri wa makala inayohusu Ubalozi wa Uingereza nchini Tanzania kutoka lugha ya kingereza kwenda kiswahili Hivyo naomba ukaribu wa kusahihisha pale ninapokosea. Ahsante Amani iwe juu yako '''[[Mtumiaji:Killy95|Killy95]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Killy95|majadiliano]])''' 03:06, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Hakuna wasiwasi, tuko pamoja! Amani kwako pia! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:45, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Ancient Sorcerous Empire == WikiBayer - is NOT guardian angel, it is ANNONRIAL/RAVERNAL pure evil: [[Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:Gayle157#Elephant_in_Porcelain_Shop]] READ debunking of WikiBayer reverts. '''[[Mtumiaji:Annonrial Guardian Ravernal Angel|Annonrial Guardian Ravernal Angel]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Annonrial Guardian Ravernal Angel|majadiliano]])''' 08:26, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) == njia ya kuelewa kwa urahisi teknolojia ya chanzo huria == Nimeona umefuta makala yangu ya "njia ya kuelewa kwa urahisi teknolojia ya chanzo huria" sijajua shida ni nini na ile ni assignmentyangu me ni mwanafunzinimepewa kazi na mwalimu ambayo inabidi nii kusanye tafadhali umefuta makala yangu ya "njia ya kuelewakwa urahisiteknolojia ya chanzo huria" ile ni assignment yangu nimepewa na mwalimu tafadhali me ni mwanafunzi najifunza tafadhali [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-82940|&#126;2025-82940]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-82940|talk]]) 19:24, 28 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Uharabu wa dhahiri == Ndugu Riccardo, Kwa heshima na tahadhima, naomba umfungie mtumiaji huyu analeta ukorofi wa wazi kabisa: [[Maalum:Michango/88 konqvista 88|https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Michango/88_konqvista_88]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 08:48, 8 Julai 2025 (UTC) :Again! :"xX Black Burn Xx" did MAD RVV, in violation of this RULE: :do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves :*https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Souls_of_Black_Folk&diff=1437178&oldid=1437139 :*https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Usafirishaji_haramu_wa_binadamu_nchini_Chad&diff=1437179&oldid=1437138 :He is already RVV-ed thoroughly. '''[[Mtumiaji:Keith David Williams|Keith David Williams]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Keith David Williams|majadiliano]])''' 08:11, 13 Julai 2025 (UTC) :{{imefanyika}} == [[Maalum:Michango/Maryam_Saleh_Abeid]] == Repeated breaching of [[w:en:Wikipedia:Don't cite Wikipedia on Wikipedia]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Wflgf|Wflgf]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Wflgf|majadiliano]])''' 09:59, 16 Julai 2025 (UTC) {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} ZERO reaction to BLOCK for 3 days, [[w:en:WP:CIRCULAR]] STILL disdained. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-30069-3|&#126;2025-30069-3]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-30069-3|talk]]) 14:19, 30 Julai 2025 (UTC) {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} ZERO reaction to BLOCK for 1 month, [[w:en:WP:CIRCULAR]] STILL disdained. [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sofie_Petersen&diff=1461181&oldid=1461155 REPEATED OFFENSE]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|Lupinga Nyinga]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|majadiliano]])''' 10:26, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Lupinga Nyinga}} Ndugu, mimi nashindwa kuelewa ujumbe wako. Wengi mna Kiingereza ngumu kwangu! Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:30, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) Simple and plain: Maryam_Saleh_Abeid repeatedly uses WIKIPEDIA as references, she repeats this violation despite of her being blocked twice already. Its time for her permanent block. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|Lupinga Nyinga]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|majadiliano]])''' 10:36, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) :I think @[[Mtumiaji:Maryam Saleh Abeid|Maryam Saleh Abeid]] didn't understand your statement in english thats why, i also think she doesnt need to be blocked permanent. :I will address this concern to her in swahili, thanks '''[[Mtumiaji:Husseyn Issa|Husseyn Issa]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Husseyn Issa|majadiliano]])''' 10:43, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) She even does NOT understand this prohibition included in her "karibu" template. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|Lupinga Nyinga]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|majadiliano]])''' 10:46, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) == SCANDAL == Tell him something on HIS talk to stop his mindless revert campaigns, his last edits are purely destructive: https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Michango/xXBlackburnXx Same with WikiBayer. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-25621-8|&#126;2025-25621-8]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-25621-8|talk]]) 09:24, 24 Julai 2025 (UTC) :The Temp Account ist a sock from the LTA. [[:m:Special:CentralAuth/Long Term Sexually Abuse]] '''[[Mtumiaji:WikiBayer|WikiBayer]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:WikiBayer|majadiliano]])''' 10:20, 24 Julai 2025 (UTC) What W.B. says about [[Maalum:Michango/~2025-25621-8]] is pure conjecture, self-contradicting, first says with PARTIAL DOUBT "very likely the active polished troll", later calls him some PORN MONGER , i edit from behind Great China Firewall so WTF? [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-25655-4|&#126;2025-25655-4]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-25655-4|talk]]) 10:31, 24 Julai 2025 (UTC) == Taiwanese Revisionists == Foreign censors falsely insist that CHINA means R.O.C. and not P.R.C. contrary to seat of P.R.C. in United Nations Security Council. They vandalize content and block honest users related to P.R.C. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-29877-5|&#126;2025-29877-5]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-29877-5|talk]]) 10:04, 31 Julai 2025 (UTC) == [[Jose Kaimlett]] HGN == Carissimo Riccardo, Pace!!! Come stai? Quì fa molto caldo, ma andiamo avanti!!! Per favore, potresti dare un'occhiata a questa pagina che ho appena creato? Grazie mille per il tuo aiuto. Se hai bisogno per l'Italiano o il Portoghese, ci sono!!! A presto '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 09:24, 1 Agosti 2025 (UTC) : Grazie mille!!! Domani celebriamo i dieci anni della dipartita di mio papà Gianpiero (4 agosto, 85 anni); prenderò il Perdono di Assisi. Un forte abbraccio. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 14:05, 1 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :Meno male che anche in Italia c'è ancora chi ci crede! Papà riposi in Cristo! Pace anche a te! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:10, 1 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == Devzboi == like [[Majadiliano:Devzboi1]], other [[Majadiliano:Devzboil]] MUST be deleted for real please! First DELETE, second PROTECT! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-32681-1|&#126;2025-32681-1]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-32681-1|talk]]) 11:43, 4 Agosti 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Wito wa kupiga kura kwa ajili ya [[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu]] - awe msimamizi wa kusano == Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]], unaombwa kupiga kura juu ya kumpatia uwezo wa ukabidhi/usimamizi wa kusano katika ukurasa wa [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi#Msimaizi wa KUSANO - Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu]]. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 07:51, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Muddyb|Muddyb]], sijaelewa kitu kuhusu KUSANO, ila naona utendaji wa Justine una kasoro nyingi bado. Muamue wenyewe. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:56, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :Kusano = interface. Ni kama mwonekano wa sura ya Wikipedia. Mfano hizi jumbe za mabadiliko ya karibuni, vungo viungavyo ukurasa huu, michango ya mtumiaji etc. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 09:21, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == [[Maalum:Michango/~2025-34016-8]] == Dumbo, Pinocchio, Rescuers, etc... {{ping|Muddyb}}, could you add the Hadithi to these pages? Also, what about creating the other Disney movie pages that don't exist yet? Your OWNtalk STILL editprotected. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-34348-8|&#126;2025-34348-8]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-34348-8|talk]]) 10:13, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :Sure. Will do. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 14:15, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) ::{{ping|Muddyb}} When will these pages be made/edited? The ones that need the plots are: * [[Pinocchio (filamu ya 1940)]] * [[Bambi]] * [[The Rescuers]] * [[Home on the Range (filamu ya 2004)]] * [[The Princess and the Frog]] * [[Zootopia]] * [[Moana]] * [[Encanto]] * [[Toy Story]] * [[Monsters, Inc.]] * [[The Incredibles]] * [[Up (filamu)]] * [[Turning Red]] * [[Spies in Disguise]] See [[Kigezo:Katuni za Disney]]. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-47359-4|&#126;2025-47359-4]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-47359-4|talk]]) 09:09, 28 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:~2025-47359-4|~2025-47359-4]] May you should contact me direct instead of coming here and ping me from far away. Oh, I know. I hate temp accounts. I did block my page from you though! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 09:41, 28 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == Page Translation Request == hello,sir I am requesting for translation of the article [[Nyanzi Martin Luther.]] into English please,it can either be in simple English Wikipedia or En Wikipedia,sir I kindly request. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-48323-7|&#126;2025-48323-7]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-48323-7|talk]]) 05:08, 29 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == Bonaventura wa Barcelona == Caro Riccardo, Grazie mille per aver tradotto l’articolo del [[Bonaventura wa Barcelona|Beato Bonaventura]] in swahili. Sono di Riudoms, la sua città natale, dove abbiamo una grande devozione per il Beato. Sto cercando di ottenere il maggior numero possibile di traduzioni del suo articolo e oggi, dopo aver pubblicato la traduzione in ceco con l’aiuto di un’amica ceca, ho scoperto la vostra traduzione. Grazie infinite. Asante sana. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jordi G|Jordi G]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jordi G|majadiliano]])''' 19:14, 5 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == Makala ya Shule ya Sekondari ya Ufundi Ifunda == Habari ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]], Nimeona umeweka taarifa juu ya makala tajwa kuwa ni kuhusu sehemu isiyojulikana. Bahati mbaya hizi ni shule chache zenye historia kubwa japo hazijulikani. Kuna haja ya kuziangazia kwa kina zaidi. Amani kwako. '''[[Mtumiaji:Magotech|MagoTech Tanzania]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Magotech|majadiliano]])''' 20:59, 5 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == [[Aristide Igenukwayo Joviale]] == [[Aristide Igenukwayo Joviale]] = [[ALLI TALESI]] = [[Alli Talesi]] = Kijumla makala haina sifa yoyote ya kuwepo kwenye Wikipedia. '''[[Mtumiaji:Reliwei|Reliwei]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Reliwei|majadiliano]])''' 10:52, 6 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == [[:Jamii:Makala_kwa_ufutaji]] == Please delete all that is listed in [[:Jamii:Makala_kwa_ufutaji]]. I do NOT make new pages. I mainly correct after temporary account flood. '''[[Mtumiaji:AlexBongo98|AlexBongo98]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AlexBongo98|majadiliano]])''' 12:24, 6 Septemba 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Greetings from Germany == Hi Riccardo, do you have a minute or two for me? There is a discussion an my talk page with a member of your local community that insists, that I should stop patrolling for vandalism here. Could you please have a look? '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 09:47, 16 Septemba 2025 (UTC) :Thank you for your greetings. I noted your discussion but I haven't answered because I don't understand many technology issues. Please, excuse me and ask Muddyb. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:52, 16 Septemba 2025 (UTC) ::Thanks for the quick reply! I was a little nervous and worried that global CVUs wouldn't be welcome here. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 09:55, 16 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == In italiano :-) == Buongiorno Riccardo, avevamo previsto che gli argomenti inclusi nella mozione potessero diventare "un campo di battaglia" per gente da fuori e vandali vari con voglia di provocare. Con un po' di pazienza e la collaborazione degli Steward e dei GS ho fiducia che si possa trovare il modo di gestire anche questo. (Intanto mi chiedo quali orrori ho scritto sulle vostre pagine usando il traduttore automatico.) Grazie per la collaborazione e la pazienza anche per gli orrori di traduzione... Rinnovo l'invito a contattarci in caso di domande o per qualsiasi necessità legata alle linee guida che vi abbiamo chiesto di approfondire. Buona giornata! '''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 11:13, 20 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Civvì}}Non parlavo del tuo messaggio, ma della pagina in esame. Un tale ha già provveduto a inserirvi il template da me proposto e l'ho ringraziato. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:17, 20 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) ::Riccardo io invece ho proprio la certezza che ogni volta che usiamo il traduttore automatico per scrivervi ne escono dei pasticci magari difficili da decifrare. Abbiate pazienza (e se non è troppo lavoro magari sistemate le cose peggiori, ne saremmo davvero grati!). --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 14:56, 20 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) == Napendekeza mradi wa lugha ya kiswahili == Habari, nimesoma baadhi ya makala, lakini kwa maoni yangu, kama kungekuwa na mradi wa lugha ya Kiswahili, ingefaa zaidi. '''[[Mtumiaji:Moyojnr|Moyojnr]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Moyojnr|majadiliano]])''' 13:19, 7 Novemba 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Moyojnr}} Sijaelewa. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:02, 7 Novemba 2025 (UTC) ::In my opinion, if there was a Swahili language project, it would be more useful. '''[[Mtumiaji:Moyojnr|Moyojnr]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Moyojnr|majadiliano]])''' 14:26, 7 Novemba 2025 (UTC) == [[Carlo Acutis]] == Caro Riccardo, Pace!!! Come stai? Io bene. Ho aggiunto una foto della reliquia di san Carlo Acutis. Ti chiedo la gentilezza di tradurre la didascalia, che ho lasciato in Italiano. Grazie mille per il favore, a presto. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 07:36, 17 Novemba 2025 (UTC) : {{ping|Rei Momo}}Fatto! Prega san Carlo anche per la Tanzania in subbuglio... Pace a tutti! :: Certamente!!! Ho due rosari che mia nipote mi ha portato dalla Tanzania, quando è venuta a fare del volontariato medico dentistico. Clieli hanno dati le suore, ma non ricordo più di quale missione. :: Grazie di tutto '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:53, 17 Novemba 2025 (UTC) == Update request == Hello, Riccardo Riccioni. Can you remame [[Kigezo:Quebecor Inc.]] to [[Kigezo:Québecor]]? The spelling of Quebecor was officially changed to Québecor in May 2012, with the French accented version the sole name of the conglomerate since then. Sources: https://financialpost.com/news/quebec-puts-accent-on-linguistic-correctness https://www.ledevoir.com/economie/349655/les-actionnaires-de-quebecor-votent-pour-l-ajout-d-un-accent Yours sincerely, '''[[Mtumiaji:Kurcke|Kurcke]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kurcke|majadiliano]])''' 21:53, 10 Desemba 2025 (UTC) :Thank you very much. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kurcke|Kurcke]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kurcke|majadiliano]])''' 20:36, 11 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == [[w:de:Benutzer:Knergy/Tansania-Troll]] == Same as [[Maalum:Michango/JasonCarter2004]], now: *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-37592-11]] *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-41344-29]] *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-41170-85]] *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-41607-52]] HOAX articles again. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kokobambo|Kokobambo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kokobambo|majadiliano]])''' 10:13, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == Makala za tafsiri ya kompyuta == Ninafikiria kuanzia Jumanne wiki ijayo ama siku 2 za Krismasi nipambane zaidi kuhakikisha ninaboresha hata ziwe mbegu makala zote zilizopo katika jamii ya makala zenye mashaka ili kuondoa ile tagi ya makala ya kompyuta. Ni bora nizifanye kuwa mbegu kuliko kuwa na matini mengi yasiyoakisi maana. Unaonaje hapo mzee wangu? @Muddyb [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-41593-39|&#126;2025-41593-39]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-41593-39|talk]]) 13:11, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) :Sawa kabisa! Tupo pamoja! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:15, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) ::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Ahsante sana mzee wangu. Maana nimeona kufuata makala 1000+ tutaharibu ile milistoni inayoweka kule katika mabadiliko ya hivi karibuni. Tungepoteza ile trendi yake. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-41584-46|&#126;2025-41584-46]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-41584-46|talk]]) 22:17, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == Answer == Hello, this has to be a misconception. Yesterday I've reverted quite a lot of edits made by LTA Wikinger, who has been haunting me across wikis for some time. I am an editor from pl.wiki with almost 28000 edits, here you can find some more about me: [[:pl:User:Karol739]]. I'll also left the link to the page about Wikinger and his "work": [[:en:Wikipedia:LTA/Wikinger]]. The user is globally locked by WMF, therefore he doesn't have rights to edit on any wiki, so I've reverted everything he did. I don't know Suahili (at all), so if I broke something while doing it, I'm sorry, I can tidy up the mess I've created by mistake, if that's gonna be helpful for your community. Thanks a lot and best regards, '''[[Mtumiaji:Karol739|Karol739]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Karol739|majadiliano]])''' 16:09, 19 Desemba 2025 (UTC) You even do not know where this vandal is, your reverts were mistargeted and misapplied, he whom you search looks [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jamii%3ALugha_za_Kenya&diff=1475849&oldid=1475848 like this], even today. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-41724-17|&#126;2025-41724-17]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-41724-17|talk]]) 16:20, 19 Desemba 2025 (UTC) Making reports about himself is also the thing which he does often in pl.wiki, so here we go ;) If you want to know more about his behaviour, you can reach me out in [[:pl:Wikipedia:Discord]] and [[Maalum:BaruapepeyaMtumiaji/Karol739]]. Again, if I broke something, that must've been done by accident and I'm sorry again. Best regards, '''[[Mtumiaji:Karol739|Karol739]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Karol739|majadiliano]])''' 16:33, 19 Desemba 2025 (UTC) Hi, could you please protect my user talk page for some time? The LTA that we've been talking before has been haunting me for some time on sw.wiki. Thanks in advance, '''[[Mtumiaji:Karol739|Karol739]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Karol739|majadiliano]])''' 16:07, 29 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == Vandal == AbuseLogs shows normal edits, but for vandals is silent: https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maalum:AbuseLog [[Maalum:Michango/~2025-43584-58]] = LitTerA, block immediately! '''[[Mtumiaji:Jojaruba|Jojaruba]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jojaruba|majadiliano]])''' 08:53, 30 Desemba 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Thou never will stop me == [[Maalum:Michango/Carlin_Kikoyo]] [[Maalum:Michango/Carlin_Oscar_Kikoyo]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Kikoyo Kikoyo|Kikoyo Kikoyo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kikoyo Kikoyo|majadiliano]])''' 10:31, 12 Februari 2026 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Oscar Kikoyo}}, badala ya kunishukuru kwa kuanzisha ukurasa [[Oscar Kikoyo]], je unataka kutunisha misuli dhidi yangu? Mimi natimiza wajibu wangu tu. Sheria ni kwamba kila mtu anaruhusiwa kuwa na akaunti moja tu, na sheria ni msumeno. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:31, 12 Februari 2026 (UTC) ::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] please recognize, that the person behind that account is just the same person, which spammed nearly your whole talk-page. Please check your recent changes here for every new account and their language. I can assist you here, but you have the ability to identify a machine-translated text by the LTA which abuses your project as his playground. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 13:10, 12 Februari 2026 (UTC) :::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] please check RC. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 10:12, 17 Februari 2026 (UTC) ::::@[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] I don't understand. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:02, 17 Februari 2026 (UTC) :::::RC = Recent changes = [[Maalum:MabadalikoyaKaribuni]]. You LTA was vandalizing (including your talk page) with 3 Accounts which needed a block. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 12:04, 17 Februari 2026 (UTC) :::::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] you may clean up [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]] after your guest was locked with his accounts. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 13:55, 15 Machi 2026 (UTC) == Buona Qvaresima == Carissimo pe Riccardo, pace e bene!!! Io mi sto preparando alla Pasqua, penso di servire la messa dai miei Barnabiti a Lodi, alla chiesa di san Francesco. Presto lucrerò la santa indulgenza. Ti chiedo un piccolo favore: potresti aprire, o magari anche solamente tradurmi, la pagina che segue? Si tratta di una grande donna lodigiana che ha fatto tanto bene a Lodi e alle donne lodigiane. Grazie mille di tutto e buona Quaresima ancora!!! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 09:59, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) ##################### '''Elena Cazzulani''', conosciuta con il diminutivo di '''Ena''', ([[Lodi]], [[20 Desemba]] [[1920]] - [[Vigevano]], [[23 Juni]] [[2008]]) alikuwa [[mwandishi]] wa [[Italia]]. Il suo salotto letterario è stato un punto di riferimento per tutta la cultura della città di Lodi e della Lombardia per oltre trenta anni. Ha scritto diverse biografie su donne famose della città di Lodi. La sua famiglia ha fondato il ''Collegio Cazzulani''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160827175601/http://www.istitutocazzulani.gov.it/sitovecchio/collegio_cazzulani/storia.html |title=C'era una volta il Collegio |publisher=istitutocazzulani.gov.it |accessdate=10 January 2026}}</ref> L'amminstrazione comunale di Lodi le ha dedicato una Via nel 1914. <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.comune.lodi.it/flex/cm/pages/ServeBLOB.php/L/IT/IDPagina/5907 |title=Intitolate tre nuove vie in zona Codignola |author=Comune di Lodi |date=24 December 2014 |publisher=comune.lodi.it |accessdate=10 January 2026 |language=Italian}}</ref>; <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ilcittadino.it/stories/cultura/lodi-omaggia-sue-figlie-migliori-o_11080_96/ |title=Lodi omaggia le sue figlie migliori |author=Fabio Ravera |date=15 October 2012 |publisher=ilcittadino.it |accessdate=25 February 2026 |language=Italian}}</ref> = Opere di Elena Cazzulani * 1982: ''Cristina di Belgioioso'', Ed. Lodigraf, Lodi * 1983: ''Il muro sul ponte'', Ed. Lodigraf, Lodi * 1984: ''Giuseppina Strepponi, biografia'', Ed. Lodigraf, Lodi * 1985: en col·laboració amb Gilberto Coletto: ''Francesco de Lemene. Poesia e teatro'', Ed. del Campus, Lodi * 1988: ''Il collegio Cazzulani'', Edizioni Lodigraf, Lodi * 1989: ''Maria Hadfield Cosway. Biografia, diari e scritti della fondatrice del collegio delle [[Institut de la Benaventurada Verge Maria|Dame Inglesi]] in Lodi'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi * 1991: ''Il viale delle ortensie'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi * 1992: ''Carlotta Ferrari da Lodi. Poetessa e musicista'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi * 1993: ''Ritorno al viale delle ortensie'', Ed. L'Immagine, Lodi * 1996: ''Il cielo comincia dal suolo'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi = Bibliografia * <Ercole Ongaro, ''Il Lodigiano nel Novecento: la cultura'', Milano, Franco Angeli, 2006 {{ISBN | 978-88-464-7142-0}} = Marejeo <references /> {{Mbegu-mwandishi}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1920]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2008]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] ######################## :{{ping|Rei Momo}}. Volentieri. Naturalmente la via le è stata dedicata nel 2014, non prima della nascita! Buona Quaresima in pace! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:07, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) :Sììììììììììììì, hai ragione, sono un po' addormentato!!! Ti aiuterò in Francese e Portoghese. Grazie mille ancora. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 11:11, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) ::Grazie mille per il tuo aiuto!!! Pace!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 13:19, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) == Usahihi wa neno == Habari boss,nimeona umeweka jamii ya Che Zahara,sasa naomba kufahamu usahihi ni upi Wanaharakati wa Singapuri au Wanaharakati wa Singapore?Singapuri ni kiswahili cha Singapore,naomba unielimishe hapo '''[[Mtumiaji:Bycashtz|Bycashtz]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Bycashtz|majadiliano]])''' 18:23, 22 Machi 2026 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Bycashtz}}, kama ulivyosema Singapuri ni Singapore kwa kufuata matamshi yake ilivyo kawaida ya Kiswahili. Lakini shida yetu katika Wikipedia hii ni kwamba tumeshindwa kukubaliana kuhusu majina ya nchi mbalimbali: tufuate tahajia ya Kiingereza iliyozoeleka au matamshi yake au jina lililotoholewa zaidi au...? Hivyo jamii zina utata: nyingine zinatumia Kodivaa, nyingine Cote d'Ivoire, nyingine Ivory Coast... Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:41, 24 Machi 2026 (UTC) == NV == [[Maalum:Michango/NATHAN_VERITA$]] = [[Maalum:Michango/Nathan_Veritas]] - destruction impertinente, utilisateur interdit. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2026-19674-88|&#126;2026-19674-88]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2026-19674-88|talk]]) 11:23, 30 Machi 2026 (UTC) == Block request == Would you please block @[[User:Gravity Fa11s]] urgently. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:19, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) :I have blocked him, but now he go on. I don't know how. What can I do more? Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:20, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) ::Most probably he is using a VPN , Now this will require Meta-Wiki intervention/ Small-Wiki Monitoring Team (SWMT). [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:27, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) Already under GLOBE BAN-ana! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2026-20430-50|&#126;2026-20430-50]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2026-20430-50|talk]]) 07:51, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) == You may be an eligible candidate for the U4C election == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Greetings, The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] seeks candidates for the 2026 election. The U4C is the global committee responsible for overseeing enforcement of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]]. Elections are held annually, if elected a committee member serves for two years. This year the U4C requires candidates to hold administrator rights on at least one wiki, which is why you are being contacted as you appear to hold this right. There are other requirements, such as candidates must be at least 18 years old and may not be employed by the Wikimedia Foundation or other related chapters and affiliates. You can find more information in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026#Call_for_Candidates|call for candidates on Meta-wiki]]. Additionally, the committee's working language is English; some ability to communicate in English is required. The election opens on 18 May, if you are eligible and interested you have until 10 May to submit your candidacy. There will be a week in between for candidates to answer questions from the community. Voting takes place privately in [[m:Special:MyLanguage/SecurePoll|SecurePoll]], successful candidates must receive at least 60% support. More information is available on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026|the 2026 Elections page]], including timelines and other candidacy information. If you read over the material and consider yourself qualified, please consider submitting your name to run for the committee. If you think someone else in your community might be interested and qualified, please encourage them to run. In partnership with the U4C -- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 20:11, 28 Aprili 2026 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/test&oldid=30472482 --> == Bot == Hey! If there's any task you have in mind that requires mass edit and would best be performed by a bot, Please feel free to inform me or if in future you encounter/have that task in mind also don't hesitate to inform me! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 10:11, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Yes, my friend {{ping|Gayle157}}! I need to add more links in all saints'pages (section: Tazama pia). It may be ease to you by substituting everywhere <nowiki>* [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]]</nowiki>" with "<nowiki>* [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]]</nowiki>" The exceptions are only 1 or 2. I'll provide for them afterward. Thank you very much! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:43, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Thanks i'm gonna work on it, But for Clarification when substituting, Should [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] remain, Or should be completely substituted for the new categories. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:02, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) ::{{ping|Gayle157}} Yes, let you substitute it, because it is included in the larger text. Thanks again! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:04, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :::One more thing! You mentioned "I need to add more links in '''all saints'pages"''' , Which pages are this? Are they in a category, Or is the bot going to do a deep search in all pages? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:14, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) ::::{{ping|Gayle157}} We need to substitute everywhere. Of course, all such pages are included in the <nowiki>[[jamii:Watakatifu Wakristo]]</nowiki> but some saints are included in more than one category, e.g. <nowiki>[[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Italia]]</nowiki> and also <nowiki>[[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Ufaransa]]</nowiki>, <nowiki>[[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]]</nowiki> etc. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:37, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :::::Okay , Got it , I'm gonna work on it. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:06, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) == Mradi wa Nchi == Kumekuwa na migogoro mingi kuhusu majina ya makala za nchi katika Wikipedia, lakini bado hakujawahi kuwa na mjadala wa kina wa kutatua suala hilo. Kuna mradi wa [[Wikipedia:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]] chini ya [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi]] unaolenga kushughulikia tatizo hili, lakini kufanikisha hilo kunahitaji uhamasishaji na ushiriki mkubwa zaidi wa jamii. Hivyo basi, nawaomba mshiriki katika kusaidia kutatua migogoro hii ya majina; iwe unaunga mkono au unapinga pendekezo lolote, tafadhali toa maoni na mawazo yako. Baadhi ya mapendekezo yanayoweza kuhitaji mjadala mdogo kabla ya kuidhinishwa ni pamoja na [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Guinea]] na [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Guinea Bisau]], na unaweza kuanza kushiriki huko. Ikiwa una maoni au mapendekezo mengine yoyote, tafadhali nijulishe. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 05:14, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, kweli suala la majina ya nchi ni muhimu na la muda mrefu. Tuliwahi kulijadili kidogokidogo bila kufikia mwafaka. Pengine tungehitaji kukutana uso kwa uso wengi wetu. Majina mengine yanayopendekezwa na kamusi hayatumiki katika uhalisia wa maisha. Kwa mfano sasa hivi nimemuuliza mfanyakazi kama aliwahi kusikia jina Gine. Jibu lake ni hapana. Nilipomuuliza kuhusu Guinea akajibu ndiyo. Pengine tumezoea zaidi majina ya Kiingereza au ya asili. Kila kesi ni ya pekee. Naomba tushirikishe tena wakabidhi wote, la sivyo tutakuwa na kazi kubwa baadaye kurekebisha makala nyingi. Asante kwa juhudi zako. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:13, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) ::Yes, the central issue still remains: ::'''Who or what should determine the naming of country articles on Swahili Wikipedia?''' ''Should it be the Kamusi, common everyday usage, linguistic scholars, or reliable published sources?'' ::</br> ::Each of these approaches has its own shortcomings. In many cases, Kamusi terms appear too vague and sometimes fail to reflect the native pronunciation or linguistic character of the original names. At the same time, everyday usage has been heavily influenced by English, which has significantly affected the originality and authenticity of Kiswahili naming conventions. ::</br> ::Historically, many modern countries were either unknown to Swahili speakers or did not yet exist in their present form. Because of this, English names were often adopted to fill that linguistic gap. Later, Kamusi attempted to provide Kiswahili alternatives, but some of those adaptations also moved away from both the native pronunciation and natural Kiswahili phonetics. ::</br> ::Personally, I do not believe that either approach is entirely sufficient, especially when it comes to relying solely on common usage. Many names currently in use are borrowed directly from English without proper adaptation to Kiswahili grammar, spelling patterns, or pronunciation. As a result, they often feel linguistically inconsistent and lacking in Kiswahili originality. ::For that reason, I believe every editor should have a voice in these discussions. Decisions of this nature should not depend only on habit or repetition, but also on linguistic consistency, phonetics, reliable sourcing, and community consensus. ::So far, meaningful discussions on this issue have largely stagnated, and little progress has been made toward establishing a clear and consistent standard. ::</br> ::That is why I believe individual effort and active participation from editors are now more important than ever if we truly want to address this matter properly. ::Thanks; [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:56, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) :::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}} nimesoma alivyoandika {{ping|Muddyb}} kwamba afadhali tufuate kamusi. Hoja zako zinanivutia zaidi kuliko kufuata kamusi, pia kwa sababu kamusi zinatofautiana. Kwa mfano, [[Kamusi Kuu ya Kiswahili|KKK]] inapendekeza: Gine, Ginebisau na Gineikweta. Shida yetu ni kwamba wengi hawajali sana mambo ya Wikipedia kama hakuna tuzo kutoka Wikimedia... Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:35, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) == InternetArchiveBot == Hey! I noticed that some links tagged as dead by [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] are actually still working. For example, this URL in the Senegal article is still live: https://www.bouelmogdad.com/en/history/ . There seem to be several other similar cases as well, so I’d appreciate it if these links could be double-checked before removal. Thanks! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 04:50, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) 9yub9h5uumx9j5tyb0bsp4g8h282yfz 1544999 1544820 2026-05-17T11:07:00Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544999 wikitext text/x-wiki {{archive box collapsible| *[[User:Riccardo Riccioni/Archive 1|Januri 2008 — Juni 9, 2024]] }} ==Fransisko wa Asizi== Riccardo, salam. Nd. Riccardo, ile makala ya Fransisko wa Asizi, umeandika safi sana na inaeleweka. Lakini je vipi kuhusu mwaka aliozaliwa huyu bwana unaujua? Natumai utakuwa umeitafsiri kutoka wiki zingine ama sivyo? Natumai ndivyo!! Basi kama utaweza kuandika mwanzo kabisa mwaka aliozaliwa itakuwa bora zaidi. Labada nikupe mfano mdogo: '''Fransisko wa Asizi''' (tarehe na mwaka aliozaliwa) alikuwa mtakatifu kutoka nchini Italia. Asizi alizaliwa katika mkoa wa Umbria, wilaya ya Perugia, Italia.... Kisha unaweka kama ndugu na mambo mengine!! Haya basi kama hujaelewa labda umwulize Kipala atakupa habari zaidi!! Kingine usisahau kuweka InterWiki katika makala yako kama ipo katika wiki zingine-'''<nowiki>[[it:Fransisko of Asizi]]</nowiki>''' (sijui kwa lugha ya Kitaliano wanahitaje) lakini inategemea na lugha vyovyote vile inaswihi. Kingine kuweka vichwa katika makala, hili nenda kaangalie makala yako utaona nimefanya vipi mpaka kimekuja kichwa cha habari-[[Fransisko wa Asizi]]. Sina mengi na nakutakia kheri ya mwaka mpya na furaha tele moyoni!!--[[User:Muddyb Blast Producer|Mwanaharakati]] 05:08, 7 Januari 2008 (UTC) Kuna kitu nimesahau kukueleza. Kuweka jamii au category katika makala, mfano: '''<nowiki>[[Category:Watakatifu wa Italia]]</nowiki>''' au '''<nowiki>[[Category:Watakatifu]]</nowiki>''' na nyingine ya mwaka aliozaliwa -unaweka mabano kama hayo kisha unaadika (Waliozaliwa 19 na...) kama kafa unaandika Waliofariki (mwaka aliokufa). Natumai utakuwa umeelewa!!--[[User:Muddyb Blast Producer|Mwanaharakati]] 05:20, 7 Januari 2008 (UTC) == Inquiry == Hello Riccardo. I've seen in article's history (Tafsiri ya Vishazi na Virai ...) that you removed the image that goes with the article. I thought it's a good Wikipedia practice to communicate with you to inquire for the reason. '''[[Mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|Dee Soulza]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|majadiliano]])''' 18:03, 8 Juni 2024 (UTC) :Yes, it's a good practice. The reason is that the image was not more visible. I don't know why, but if you can restore its visibility, let you do. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 04:56, 9 Juni 2024 (UTC) == [[:File:Sumbawan languages.png]] == Hi Ricardo! helped me to add this Linguistic map of the Sumbawa language to Wikipedia English for the Sumbawa language thanks. [[File:Sumbawan languages.png|thumb|Areas where Sumbawa language is spoken]] [[Maalum:Michango/140.213.127.134|140.213.127.134]] 16:51, 15 Juni 2024 (UTC) Why don't you yourself add it? I see there a editing war... Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:21, 16 Juni 2024 (UTC) :Ha ha ha h aha... Umeona siwe tabu. Dah! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_{'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''}</font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black">^'''Longa'''</font>]] 10:00, 20 Juni 2024 (UTC) == [[Wikipedia:Makala_za_msingi/Sanaa]] == Ndugu [[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]], Unadhani una muda wa kupitia makala za msingi? Pengine ukatafsiri vichwa vya makala? Nitaangalia namna ya kujaza makala hayo. Lakini nitahakikisha yanakuwemo humu. Unisamehe sana kwa usumbufu. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_{'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''}</font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black">^'''Longa'''</font>]] 09:59, 20 Juni 2024 (UTC) :Ndugu, kazi hiyo ni kubwa sana, ila bahati nzuri tulikwishafanya mimi na marehemu wetu mpenzi Kipala. Tazama: [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo]], [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi 1000 - orodha ya awali iliyopanuliwa]], [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo/Zote 1000]]. Sijui kwa nini wanaoandaa edithatons wanaelekeza wahariri wapya kuandika makala juu ya watu wasiojulikana sana au ni maarufu kwa ushoga wao badala ya kutunga kurasa hizi za msingi... Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:50, 23 Juni 2024 (UTC) == Unisamehe kwa kutunza kumbukumbu zako nje ya mfuko wa majadiliano == Ndugu Riccardo, Kama umetambua hivi sasa majadiliano yako yanaonekana kiduchu sana. Nimeyahifadhi katika nyaraka zako kwa vile ni muhimu sana ziwepo. Pia unisamehe kwa kuja nyumbani na kuvunja vitu pasipo-adabu! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_{'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''}</font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black">^'''Longa'''</font>]] 07:43, 23 Juni 2024 (UTC) No problem! Tuko pamoja. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:50, 23 Juni 2024 (UTC) == Pendekezo la kuondoa wakabidhi == Ndugu Riccardo, Kuna pendekezo hapa. Naomba upige kura; https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wakabidhi#Pendekezo_la_kuondoa_WAKABIDHI_wasio_hai Amani kwako. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_{'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''}</font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black">^'''Longa'''</font>]] 06:11, 8 Julai 2024 (UTC) == Deleting files == Hello! I can't find the administrators notice board so I write to you because you are the most active admin. All files need a valid license and I noticed that a number of files on [[Maalum:FailiZisizotumika]] does not have a valid license. Some have been nominated for deletion and can be seen in [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]]. Perhaps you can have a look and delete the files? The files in [[:Jamii:NowCommons]] can most likely also be deleted. Also GFDL is not a good license for media files so perhaps you can remove it from [[MediaWiki:Licenses]]? --'''[[Mtumiaji:MGA73|MGA73]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:MGA73|majadiliano]])''' 17:45, 17 Agosti 2024 (UTC) Please do NOT use page blanking as deletion replacement, but please always DELETE for real. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 13:06, 30 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Ahsante sana bwana Riccardo == '''Kiongozi''', nimefurahishwa sana na marekebisho ya kiufundi uliyoyafanya kwenye makala ya changamoto za Kiswahili. ''Aluta continua.'' Idumu Wikipidia ya Kiswahili''.'' '''[[Mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|Dee Soulza]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|majadiliano]])''' 16:56, 30 Agosti 2024 (UTC) ==Childbirth== Does SW WP not have an article on childbirth?[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34581#sitelinks-wikipedia]. Not clear why this one was removed?[https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuzaa&action=history] [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 07:08, 4 Septemba 2024 (UTC) :Dear doctor, as you know from the past, the translations you promote have very problems, starting from the titles. We had an article about generation, but not about human childbirth. Now I have transferred your page on kuzaa to a new one about [[kujifungua]], that is human childbirth. No more. We are trying to accept your contributions, though recurrent mistakes, e.g. many links in the text redirecting to English title not existing in Sw Wiki, or missing categories below. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:51, 4 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ::Thank you for being willing to collaborate. I am of course working with volunteers and introducing them to Wikipedia. While they are generally language experts / translators they are not Wikipedia experts. ::We can put all articles translated into [[Jamii:Afya]]/[[Jamii:Madawa]] automatically if that would help. Have added attribution to Kujifungua. ::What do you mean by "many links in the text redirecting to English title". The software should automatically be substituting EN link with SW links and if it is not I can file a bug report. Best [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 13:16, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) :::Software is a machine... I found such wrong links in your articles, though I had not time to correct all of them. Peace to you, doctor! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:19, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ::::Okay found the link issue... Will see what is happening and what we can do to prevent it going forwards. [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 13:31, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) :::::E.G. link to [[affect (psychology)]] in the first text of the now redirected Ugonjwa wa kutotulia kihisia. '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:34, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ::::::Thank you for all your help. We will continue to work on improving our efforts. Best [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 10:14, 9 Septemba 2024 (UTC) == Padre Giovanni Losi == Carissimo Riccardo, Pace! Come stai? Io abbastanza bene!!! A dine mese avremo un nuovo parroco, don Andrea Legranzini, proveniente da Boffalora d'Adda. Lo aspettiamo felici!!! Ti chiedo, per favore, un piccolo favore, se potessi aprirmi questa piccola pagina in Swahili. Ri invio una bozza: <nowiki>[[Image:Father Giovanni Losi MCCI.jpg|Right|thumb|220px|Giovanni Losi (1865).]] '''Giovanni Losi''' (amezaliwa [[Caselle Landi]], 29 November 1838 – 27 December 1882) ni alikuwa kasisi wa Kiitaliano na mmisionari [[Kanisa Katoliki|Mkatoliki]] nchini [[Italia]]. Alipewa upadre mwaka 1862, mwaka 1872 alikwenda Sudan pamoja na Daniele Comboni, hadi El-Obeid.<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 334</ref> aliandika, pamoja na Padre Bonomi, katekisimu na kamusi ya lugha ya Kinubi.<ref>[https://www.comboni.org/fratelli/106304 In Pace Christi - Giovanni Losi]</ref> Baada ya kifo cha Comboni mnamo 1881, alikua mrithi wake hadi 1882, mwaka wa kifo chake.<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 336</ref> La traduzuione sarebbe: Ordinato sacerdote nel 1862, nel 1872 andò in Sudan con daniele Comboni, a El-Obeid. ha scitto, con padre Bonomi, un catechismo e un dizionario della lingua Nubiana. Alla morte di Comboni, nel 1881, è diventato il suo successore fino al 1882, anno della sua morte. Grzie di tutto quello che fai per me. Buon fine settimana!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:05, 13 Septemba 2024 (UTC) Sarebbe così: [[Image:Father Giovanni Losi MCCI.jpg|Right|thumb|220px|Giovanni Losi (1865).]] '''Giovanni Losi''' ([[Caselle Landi]], [[29 Novemba]] [[1838]] – [[27 Desemba]] [[1882]]) alikuwa [[kasisi]] na [[mmisionari]] wa [[Kanisa Katoliki]] kutoka [[Italia]]. Baada ya kupewa [[upadirisho]] [[mwaka]] [[1862]], mwaka [[1872]] pamoja na [[Daniele Comboni]] alikwenda [[Sudan]], hadi [[El-Obeid]].<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 334</ref> Huko aliandika, pamoja na padre Bonomi, [[katekisimu]] na [[kamusi]] ya [[lugha]] ya [[Kinubi]].<ref>[https://www.comboni.org/fratelli/106304 In Pace Christi - Giovanni Losi]</ref> Baada ya [[kifo]] cha Comboni mnamo [[1881]], alikua [[mrithi]] wake hadi 1882, mwaka wa kifo chake.<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 336</ref> </nowiki> ===Tanbihi=== {{Reflist}} ===Viungo vya nje=== * [https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/giovanni-losi_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ ''Dizionario biografico degli italiani''] <nowiki>{{Mbegu-Mkristo}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Losi, Giovanni}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1838]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1882]] [[Jamii:watu wa Italia]]</nowiki> '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:04, 13 Septemba 2024 (UTC) == [[Giovanni Losi]] == Grazie di tutto, per il gradissimo aiuto!!! Che padre Losi interceda per tutti noi!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 06:35, 18 Septemba 2024 (UTC) Grazie di tutto, Pace!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 20:40, 19 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ==Wikidata links== Hey Riccardo... The SW Mpox article was linked to the outbreak[https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Q112070734&diff=2254757978&oldid=2234414990] rather then the disease itself.[https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Q382370&diff=2254758018&oldid=2254610542] Have fixed. [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 17:20, 30 Septemba 2024 (UTC) == Request == Can you please take a look at [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]]? Thanks, '''[[Mtumiaji:TenWhile6|TenWhile6]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:TenWhile6|majadiliano]])''' 09:51, 24 Oktoba 2024 (UTC) == Redirect == [[mwandiko]] is nothing but redirect to [[maandishi]]. Missing content exists in [[w:it:jod]] [[w:it:sho (lettera)]] @ [[w:it:Template:Alfabeto_greco_navbox]]. Please import it here, thank you. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-8390|&#126;2024-8390]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-8390|talk]]) 17:32, 3 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :I wonder if you know the meaning of both articles. They are not the same as you claimed. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 09:01, 4 Novemba 2024 (UTC) ::Dear Muddy, thanks. As usual, they don't know our language. All the same, I have changed the redirect to a full article about "handwriting". Peace to both of you. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:21, 4 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :::Ajabu kabisa. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 05:53, 10 Novemba 2024 (UTC) ::::FYI: both Greek letters are already here in Kiswahili, but need to get missing content from Italian articles into Kiswahili ones. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-25812|&#126;2024-25812]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-25812|talk]]) 14:04, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Malicious foreign patrollers == They tend to mess anonymous users, they are worse than blatant vandals. Example: *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuuawa_kwa_Alvin_Cole&diff=1363270&oldid=1344998 *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuuawa_kwa_Alvin_Cole&diff=1363448&oldid=1363308 [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-12800|&#126;2024-12800]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-12800|talk]]) 14:58, 13 Novemba 2024 (UTC) Example: *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alfabeti_ya_Kirumi&diff=933633&oldid=933629 *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alfabeti_ya_Kirumi&diff=933628&oldid=933625 PATROLLER twice vandalizes correct IP's correct repair of redirect which requires REDIRECT word to function properly. FYI: ALREADY banned permanently. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-15320|&#126;2024-15320]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-15320|talk]]) 17:15, 18 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :Hey Riccardo, I'm seeing that you blocked [[Mtumiaji:Pmlineditor|Pmlineditor]] in response to this message. Pmlineditor is a former steward who has not edited any Wikimedia project in ~3 years, and the linked edits were from 2014. While it doesn't have any practical effect (since Pmlineditor has retired) I'd ask that you unblock their account. Best regards, '''[[Mtumiaji:EPIC|EPIC]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:EPIC|majadiliano]])''' 22:33, 20 Novemba 2024 (UTC) [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kujifunza_kwa_mashine&diff=1370974&oldid=1370973 Joke edits] done back and forth, another example of foreigner who even does not know Kiswahili nor content layout itself. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-24650|&#126;2024-24650]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-24650|talk]]) 09:40, 8 Desemba 2024 (UTC) Borhan / Tanbiruzzaman appear to be mutual sock puppets, both are from Bengal Wikipedia and both are doing troubles here. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-24315|&#126;2024-24315]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-24315|talk]]) 14:57, 8 Desemba 2024 (UTC) Enough is Enough! [[Maalum:Michango/HakanIST]] + [[Maalum:Michango/Borhan]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Talman Talman|Talman Talman]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Talman Talman|majadiliano]])''' 11:39, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mapenzi_ya_jinsia_moja&diff=1328553&oldid=1327815 This alone] shows what is worth dependence upon not so own hosting infrastructure. It is peak of this foreign intervention scandal, as of 2024 year. We must not bow to this all, never! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-30687|&#126;2024-30687]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-30687|talk]]) 17:58, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) What a utter nonsense! Patroller today again reverts perfectly GOOD edits like this: [[Maalum:Michango/WikiBayer]] while REAL vandalism like this: [[Maalum:Michango/Marcleonard_Galus]] and this [[Maalum:Michango/~2024-31972]] completely escapes their attention. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:46, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) '''You''' should undelete them all. [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Kumbukumbu?type=delete&user=LR0725 Mass Article Deletion] with impunity by external interventionists is '''UNWANTED''' here. '''You''' improved them all already. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-31475|&#126;2024-31475]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-31475|talk]]) 12:50, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) [[Maalum:Michango/Ternera]] - nonsense edit warring against [[w:en:Wikipedia:Edit_warring#The_three-revert_rule]] despite of correct header edits from us. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 17:06, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) R.R. don't be shy, show this RED ATHEIST place in a row, simply because he administratively harasses INNOCENT USERS: http://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Kumbukumbu/1234qwer1234qwer4 Really, he is petty global admin-snitch who on META tells around the clock that those are norse breiviks, or similar ALIKES! 10:38, 22 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Infoboxes == Do you know any Wikipedian who could fix "infobox drug" and "infobox birth control" so those en.wikipedia.org infoboxes also work on sw.wikipedia.org? Thanks. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lucas559|Lucas559]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lucas559|majadiliano]])''' 21:13, 18 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :No, but let you ask [[mtumiaji:Jadnapac|Jadnapac]]. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:24, 19 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :Hi [[Mtumiaji:Lucas559|Lucas559]]! I'm always happy to help bring templates to the Swahili Wikipedia, but I have to leave the translations to others at the moment. Let me know if you need help doing the former ''[[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rich Farmbrough|Rich Farmbrough]]'' , <small>22:12, 8 Desemba 2024 (UTC).</small><br /> == Eternal page protections == Even in bigger Wikipedias pages are typically protected for finite time at most. I feel that eternal time is too excessive, and offenders are typically doing disruption for no longer than one year. Can you shorten all these [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&type=protect&user=Kipala&limit=500 eternal page protections] to at least one year? As for now, all related offenders are long gone, and honest "temporary accounts" are unable to edit at all. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|Jeriba$higanu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|majadiliano]])''' 10:09, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :It's a very long list and needs time to shorten their protection. Very badly, the one who used to eternally protect those pages has died. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:22, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::So at least can you NOW unprotect [[Digamma]] and [[Pai (herufi)]] for now? None of other Greek letters including those protected ones, were ever vandalized at all since years. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|Jeriba$higanu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|majadiliano]])''' 10:24, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == [[w:it:Wikipedia:Verificabilità#Fonti_dubbie]] == Per un'enciclopedia, le fonti dovrebbero essere indiscutibili. '''Un'enciclopedia non è una fonte primaria''': i suoi autori non conducono interviste né compiono ricerche originali. Dunque, qualunque cosa sia inclusa in Wikipedia dovrebbe essere già stata trattata in trascrizioni, ricerche, studi o reportage altrui che abbiano possibilmente goduto di considerazione a livello accademico e/o internazionale. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-25658|&#126;2024-25658]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-25658|talk]]) 08:08, 10 Desemba 2024 (UTC) Io lo so, ma altri no. Grazie per avere eliminato molte fonti dubbie. Pace a te! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:17, 10 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :To avoid resurgence of fake pseudoreference plague recently cleaned in hundreds of articles, can you put inside adminprotected [[template:Karibu]] advice against doing <nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki> entries containing links to any and all WIKIMEDIA/WIKIPEDIA sites, by declaring there that purely external sources are always needed? '''[[Mtumiaji:Kokamamie|Kokamamie]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kokamamie|majadiliano]])''' 13:20, 12 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :It is weak English, please change in [[template:Karibu]] relevant statement to: by writing '''them''' themselves. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kokamamie|Kokamamie]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kokamamie|majadiliano]])''' 08:00, 13 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Page CAN be editprotected even if AFTER deletion == [[Wikipedia:Mkaguzi wa watumiaji]] - vandalism newpage, delete first, protect second. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27968|&#126;2024-27968]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27968|talk]]) 08:38, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Technical errors == [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cristiano_Ronaldo&diff=1376422&oldid=1376415 this diff shows you reinserted TAB] (tabulators), where spaces should normally be. [[Maalum:Michango/~2024-27447]] edited correctly, restoring YOUR version but WITHOUT TAB (tabulators). Can you remove these TAB (tabulators) again? Simple as self-revert in this case. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27442|&#126;2024-27442]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27442|talk]]) 12:26, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Nuova foto nella pagina [[Giovanni Losi]] == Carissimo padre Riccardo, pace!!! Ho aggiunto una foto in questa pagina e ti chiederei, per favore, di controllare se la didascalia è esatta. Volevo dire: ''La strada dedicata a padre Losi, a Caselle Landi''. Grazie mille per il tuo prezioso aiuto. Approfitto per farti tanti auguri di un Santo natale e Buon 2025, tanta Luce del Signore per te. A presto '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 14:03, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) : Grazie mille di tutto, il tuo aiuto è sempre prezioso!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 08:27, 17 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == EXAMPLE: [[talk:Beka Flavour]] == Orphan talk WITHOUT its article - nothing but nonsense, please delete. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27365|&#126;2024-27365]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27365|talk]]) 07:50, 15 Desemba 2024 (UTC) FYI: ON any NORMAL wikipedia talk pages are ALWAYS to be deleted when its page is not existing. Example: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&page=Talk%3ABijoy+Smarani+University+College 04:11, 15 December 2024 Liz talk contribs deleted page Talk:Bijoy Smarani University College (G8: Talk page of a deleted or non-existent page) [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27882|&#126;2024-27882]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27882|talk]]) 09:11, 15 Desemba 2024 (UTC) I see you deleted it already. It was sad it was overlooked too long. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:59, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Yesterday new account flood == I lost whole day correcting '''misedits''' done by them all. Most problematic user is this [[Special:contribs/Marcleonard_Galus]]. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-30796|&#126;2024-30796]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-30796|talk]]) 09:09, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) "Macleonard Galus" partially includes vandalisms, I clean after him. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 08:48, 23 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :Thank you for your collaboration, @[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]]. We appreciate it. Our problem is the private initiative of starting Editathons without good preparation, so the new users unconsciously do so many vandalisms, causing every time lost of a lot of time. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:01, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::Can you force good preparation before EVERY Editathon, so it will not have to be massively corrected like above temporary account and I done collaboratively? '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:34, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :::We sysops discussed about the problem but someone does go on his way! Let you give us suggestions. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:36, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::::Before any Editathon, organizer should meet you obligatorily, and non-WMF wiki should be used for editing exercises before going to real Wikipedia editing. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:42, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::::Macleonard Gallus strikes back, he only [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bi._Shakila&diff=1380879&oldid=1380876 repeatedly] does multiapostrophe trashing, he is STUBBORN. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 14:59, 28 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::::[[Maalum:Michango/Said_Mohamed_Mgeleka]] Stubborn advertising. '''[[Mtumiaji:FARȢK GADU|FARȢK GADU]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:FARȢK GADU|majadiliano]])''' 17:37, 29 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Mtumiaji VS Majadiliano ya mtumiaji == Position correcte pour <nowiki>{{karibu}}</nowiki> est en "majadiliano ya mtumiaji". Raison: "Vous avez un nouveau message" automatiquement. '''[[Mtumiaji:ErvanElman|ErvanElman]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:ErvanElman|majadiliano]])''' 09:59, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) "Karibu" is NOT to be placed on non-talk USER page, because receiver never will get this: "You have a new Talk page message". [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-31611|&#126;2024-31611]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-31611|talk]]) 18:13, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :Merci beaucoup. Thanks. I do know it well. My mystakes only occurred accidentally while correctly welcoming many new users yesterday. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 08:18, 26 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == U4C Notification == Hello Riccardo Riccioni,<br /> You are named in a recently filed request to the [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]]. Please review the request at [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] You are requested to enter your statement and any other material you wish to submit, so that the U4C can get a better overview of the situation. All writing should be complete, but also as concise as possible. Please ensure that you make all comments in your own section and in the discussion section only. If the U4C makes a decision, this will be binding for you and so your participation is recommended. Please do not reply here, but on the linked case page, or on the associated talk page. If you would like to contact the U4C directly, you will find an e-mail address [[:m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee#How_to_contact_U4C|here]]. Please use the email only if privacy is necessary (e.g. personal information). Best, On behalf of the U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 10:21, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ;(tafsiri otomatiki) :Hujambo Riccardo Riccioni, :Ulitajwa katika ombi lililowasilishwa hivi majuzi kwa Kamati ya Uratibu ya Kanuni za Maadili ya Jumla [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] (U4C). Tafadhali kagua ombi lako kwenye [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] :Unaombwa kuweka taarifa yako na nyenzo nyingine yoyote unayotaka kuwasilisha, ili U4C iweze kuelewa vyema hali hiyo. Maandishi yote yanapaswa kuwa kamili, lakini pia kwa ufupi iwezekanavyo. Hakikisha umechapisha maoni yote katika sehemu yako na sehemu ya majadiliano pekee. Ikiwa U4C itafanya uamuzi, itakulazimu na kwa hivyo tunapendekeza ushiriki. :Tafadhali usijibu hapa, lakini kwenye ukurasa wa kesi uliounganishwa au ukurasa wa mazungumzo unaohusishwa. Ikiwa ungependa kuwasiliana na U4C moja kwa moja, utapata barua pepe hapa. Tafadhali tumia barua pepe tu ikiwa unahitaji faragha (k.m. maelezo ya kibinafsi). :Karibuni sana, :Kwa niaba ya kamati ya U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 10:21, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :As an individual I encourage you to please participate in the next 3-5 days. (Kama mtu binafsi ninakuhimiza tafadhali ushiriki katika siku 3-5 zijazo.) '''[[Mtumiaji:Barkeep49|Barkeep49]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Barkeep49|majadiliano]])''' 01:46, 9 Januari 2025 (UTC) == [[Lugha ya Adamu]] == {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} See explanation: [[Majadiliano:Lugha ya Adamu]]. <blockquote> '''Anna Katharina Emmerick''' in her revelation was informed, that especially three languages of [[Baktria]], [[Zendia]], [[India]] are FIRST EVER descendants of language of [[Adamu]], of course in regard of purity as measure of being LEAST CHANGED from language of [[Adamu]] itself. </blockquote> Please add this to article in Swahili version, I need your effort because I tried to write this sentence in Swahili, and it turned ungramatical. Without this addition, article is still incomplete. '''[[Mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|Mwanajoka]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|majadiliano]])''' 10:10, 1 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} Do him a favor, please. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 15:45, 19 Januari 2025 (UTC) What I put in "blockquote frame" is technically needed to identify language of [[Adamu]] as essentially being RING0 "protoindogermanic" ancestor of RING1 "indoiranic" descendants. It shows that descendant RING2 will be the rest of "indoeuropean" languages, with subsequent "NON-indoeuropean" descendant rings being less and less similar to language of [[Adamu]] itself. '''[[Mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|Mwanajoka]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|majadiliano]])''' 09:07, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Small Wiki Monitoring Team == Thou will REGRET all SYSOP-ONLY page protections when WMF desysop thee: https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Kumbukumbu?type=protect&user=Riccardo+Riccioni [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-10150|&#126;2025-10150]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-10150|talk]]) 12:12, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Stewards from time to time globally lock local established users like [[Maalum:Michango/Resnick-mike|this one]] out of their accounts for some alleged "long term sexual abuse". It seems that SWAHILI both sysops and users are under siege from WMF. Pure colonialist approach. They still do not dare to do this to local sysops, but they feel that doing this to local users can be done with impunity. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-13588|&#126;2025-13588]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-13588|talk]]) 08:41, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::Do you happen to have any vivid proof to support your notion? [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 12:01, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Support is here if you wish: [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AFRUCA_Africans_Unite_Against_Child_Abuse&diff=1379881&oldid=1366743 AFRUCA] - stewards are very itchy at newbies touching sexual abuse topics. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-14050|&#126;2025-14050]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-14050|talk]]) 12:30, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::I have seen the user made sizable number of edits. I haven't found any problem with the account in question. Let me go to the Steward who locked the guy. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 12:36, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::::Do not forget they believe malicious denunciations against you local sysops, they can as well believe similar fascist calumnies against their victims. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-13839|&#126;2025-13839]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-14050|talk]]) 12:46, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::::"Checkuser Tools" in case of repeatedly overlapping dynamic IPs between totally unrelated users can produce fake results. '''[[Mtumiaji:$ilas duguda|$ilas duguda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:$ilas duguda|majadiliano]])''' 13:02, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::::::Swahili Wikipedia MUST officially opt-out from Small Wiki Monitoring Team surveillance. Too many collateral global bans against recent incoming accounts since end of 2024 year. CHECKUSER method has one fault. If dynamic IP will be again associated with someone unrelated, while once it was associated with vandal, they blindly BELIEVE it. And result is simple. GLOBAL BAN! '''[[Mtumiaji:Hatani Nihongi Katani|Hatani Nihongi Katani]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Hatani Nihongi Katani|majadiliano]])''' 21:02, 10 Februari 2025 (UTC) == [[Joseph Leonard Haule]] == Ndugu Riccardo, Naomba ufute ukurasa tajwa hapo juu ili tuweze kuunga interwiki links zake kwa <nowiki>[[Professor Jay]]</nowiki>. Aliyehamisha mwanzo kutoka Prof. kwenda Joseph hakika hajui alitendalo. Pole kwa usumbufu. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 14:22, 3 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Nimeshafuta tayari @[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|majadiliano]])''' 17:59, 3 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::Iliyotakiwa kufutwa ni Joseph Leonard Haule. Ile Professor Jay ndiyo halisi kwa sababu ni jina lake kisanii linalofahamika kimataifa. Kuita jina la mwanamuziki kwa jina la kuzaliwa si sawa. Hamisha matini kwa Profesa kisha futa hii ya Joseph. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 20:37, 3 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Shida ni kwamba huyo si msanii tu, bali pia mwanasiasa. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:11, 5 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::Ikiwa unapendekeza ibaki ilivyo, basi lisiwe jina zima bali "Joseph Haule" itakuwa rahisi zaidi. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 07:22, 5 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Makala za Kongo == Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] natumaini wewe ni mzima wa afya, Kuna makala zinzondelea kuandikwa kutoka kongo nadhani ni editathon inayoendelea uko na sijajua bado kiongozi wake ni nani, bado wanaoandika awana uelewa mzuri kuhusu uandishi wa makala je kunajambo linaweza kufanyika? '''[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|majadiliano]])''' 03:18, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Samahani kwa kuingilia mjadala, kama ni Kongo, kwani hawana Wikipedia yao? Ni ndogo sana ukilinganisha na ya Kiswahili. Inakuwaje wanajaza uchafu huku wakiacha ya kwao? '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 07:58, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] nchi nyingi sasa wanashiriki kuandika makala za kiswahili ikiwemo Rwanda, Kenya na wengine wengi. Changamoto ni kutokua na mawasiliano na wausika wa editathon izo. '''[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|majadiliano]])''' 08:12, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Ndugu@[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]], si kosa kuingilia mjadala, ila @[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ameshakujibu: Wikipedia hii si ya Tanzania, bali ya lugha ya Kiswahili ambayo ni ya kimataifa. Hakuna Wikipedia ya Kingwana (yaani ya Kiswahili cha Kongo). Muhimu ni kuwasaidia wachangie vizuri, kwa kuwa kweli tunahitaji Wikipedia yetu itumike zaidi huko kwao. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:43, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::Oh, basi sawa. Nimekuelewa. Asante sana. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 06:57, 11 Februari 2025 (UTC) == [[:Faili:Mlango wa Kiswahili Makumbusho ya Taifa Dar.jpeg]] == Hello! Can you check if the information on this file page is correct? Perhaps the file should be added to an article? '''[[Mtumiaji:MGA73|MGA73]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:MGA73|majadiliano]])''' 18:13, 7 Januari 2025 (UTC) :The information is correct, though the photo is by the late Kipala. He uploaded it while teaching me how to upload photos. Now I have used it in the page "[[mlango]]". Thanks and peace to you. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:40, 8 Januari 2025 (UTC) :: Hello. Thank you. So Kipala is the photographer? If so then it should say "Kipala" instead of your name. --'''[[Mtumiaji:MGA73|MGA73]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:MGA73|majadiliano]])''' 11:24, 8 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Let you change, if you like. Thanks. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 15:01, 8 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Misunderstandings == Main Space is not Template Space. It does NOT work with {{}} transclusion. [[Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] should be named [[Kigezo:Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] which is adminprotected unlinked redirect and this is useless REDIRECT to be sacrificed by deleting first. Please fix your namespace error by redirect deleting and by page moving. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:46, 20 Januari 2025 (UTC) You are CONSTANTLY tricked by redirects, instead of doing REQUESTED lowering protection at: *https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maalum:Kumbukumbu&page=Kigezo%3AAlfabeti+ya+kigiriki+kamili you did ON YOUR OWN, for ALREADY perfect template state, heightened protection at: *https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maalum:Kumbukumbu&page=Kigezo%3AAlfabeti+ya+Kigiriki+kamili NOTE lowercase "kigiriki" VS uppercase "Kigiriki". '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 11:30, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) My new template exists already crosswiki in 25 languages at least. Thank you for unprotection. At least I finally COPYPASTED content from [[Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] to REDIRECT (lowercase kigiriki) [[kigezo:Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] which is '''NOT''' (uppercase Kigiriki) [[kigezo:Alfabeti ya Kigiriki kamili]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 11:39, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} see [[:Jamii:Makala_kwa_ufutaji]] - more than ONE superfluous move-leftovers for greek-related template page+talk is to be erased. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 13:12, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == [[§]] == Just removed old misinformation: [[Disigma]] is SECTION, not letter, see what GREEKS themselves say: http://lexilogia.gr/threads/pilcrow-σύμβολο-της-παραγράφου-παραγραφόσημο.2426/#post-22012 "section, § = ενότητα, τμήμα, εδάφιο (§, δίσιγμα)". '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 16:29, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) See [[w:el:wikt:δίσιγμα]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 16:57, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Country and Behavior == Not to be rude or something which country are you from? Its just a surprise to see a White man with fluent Swahili '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 20:01, 23 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Ana miaka arobaini nchini Tanzania. What do you expect? [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 10:21, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) Riccardo Riccioni = [[Italia]]no. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 10:13, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) @[[Mtumiaji:Muddyb|Muddyb]] I didn't ask your opinion whether he is Tanzanian or not. You are so rude to be bureaucrat. I asked him. You think you are like a god and its so embarrassing that you are on your 40's with that attitude, such a bore '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 14:49, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) Gayle, please be avoiding all personal attacks, they are totally disturbing. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 17:56, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :This guy Muddyb told me to go to a "test Wikipedia" if i wanted to play just because i asked him to delete my page, that was rude especially from a bureaucrat. '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157 🇰🇪]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 18:46, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :I don't understand why he's attacking so much. Normal conversations, he turns them into hostility or conflict. There's a problem somewhere. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 09:34, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) Gayle157, you mistake being shy for being rude. Calm down, please. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 18:10, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Shy? And why would i be shy? '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157 🇰🇪]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 18:36, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Those aren't personal attacks, he came at me and I cant just let him slide with it, and i am not talking about this reply, he is at my nerve. '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157 🇰🇪]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 18:42, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) "Shyness" vs "Rudeness" was meant not about Gayle157, but about Gayle157's assessment of owner of this talk page. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 18:52, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Kwa nini kupenda ugomvi? Tena kwa kitu kidogo namna hiyo? Mimi ni mzaliwa wa Italia, lakini kwa sasa ni raia wa Tanzania tu, ninapoishi kwa zaidi ya miaka 40. Basi, nawatakia amani, lakini matashi hayo yasiwe chanzo cha mabishano mengine, tafadhali. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 05:28, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Ni vijana mzee wangu. Sisi tuliokula chumvi nyingi tunatambua tone zao. Hizo tone ni za kitoto mno. Hata hivyo, sipaswi kuleta wimbi la ugomvi katika ukurasa wako. Ninaenda sasa. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 09:36, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Stub and Mbegu == You said Stub is Mbegu in Swahili. If there's no template for Mbegu that should appear at top, then I am going to use Stub. '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 08:24, 19 Januari 2025 (UTC) @[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]], we have stub-templates, ex. gr. mbegu-mwanasiasa, mbegu-mtu etc. and we use it at the bottom of the page. Almost all pages in Swahili Wikipedia have it. This is why you don't need to insert yours at the top. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:42, 19 Januari 2025 (UTC) I actually found instead of stub i can use *mbegu* at top instead of using **mbegu-** at the bottom, It doesn't impress me, hope you are okay with that '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 15:07, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Thank you for being a medical contributors! == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {| style="background-color: #fdffe7; border: 1px solid #fceb92;" |rowspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 5px;" | [[File:Wiki Project Med Foundation logo.svg|130px]] |style="font-size: x-large; padding: 3px 3px 0 3px; height: 1.5em;" |'''The 2024 Cure Award''' |- | style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 3px;" |In 2024 you '''[[mdwiki:WikiProjectMed:WikiProject_Medicine/Stats/Top_medical_editors_2024_(all)|were one of the top medical editors in your language]]'''. Thank you from [[m:WikiProject_Med|Wiki Project Med]] for helping bring free, complete, accurate, up-to-date health information to the public. We really appreciate you and the vital work you do! Wiki Project Med Foundation is a [[meta:Wikimedia_thematic_organizations|thematic organization]] whose mission is to improve our health content. '''[[meta:Wiki_Project_Med#People_interested|Consider joining for 2025]]''', there are no associated costs. Additionally one of our primary efforts revolves around translating health content. We invite you to '''[https://mdwiki.toolforge.org/Translation_Dashboard/index.php try our new workflow]''' if you have not already. Our dashboard automatically [https://mdwiki.toolforge.org/Translation_Dashboard/leaderboard.php collects statistics] of your efforts and we are working on [https://mdwiki.toolforge.org/fixwikirefs.php tools to automatically improve formating]. |} Thanks again :-) -- [[mdwiki:User:Doc_James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] along with the rest of the team at '''[[m:WikiProject_Med|Wiki Project Med Foundation]]''' 06:23, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Doc James@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Top_Other_Language_Editors_2024&oldid=28172893 --> == Ufutaji wa makala == kwa nini makala niliyochangia ya "[[MGC]]" imefutwa na RICCARDO RICCIONI? [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-15063|&#126;2025-15063]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-15063|talk]]) 05:10, 1 Februari 2025 (UTC) :Kwa sababu ni kujitangaza, kinyume na sera ya Wikipedia. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 08:39, 1 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Violation of Wikipedia policy == The user @[[Mtumiaji:PAULO OBEDI|PAULO OBEDI]] is repeatedly adding requests for financial assistance to articles. This violates the Wikipedia policy on personal financial solicitation and spam. Could an you look into this!, This could be a potential spam [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^Chronist</i>'''</div>]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]]) 06:02, 2 Februari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Futa == <nowiki><span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">}}</span>futa<span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">{{</span></nowiki> || <span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">}}</span>futa<span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">{{</span> ≠ [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Batundi Luanda|Batundi Luanda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Batundi Luanda|majadiliano]])''' 16:49, 2 Februari 2025 (UTC) SUCCESS! UNWANTED pages ceased to show in [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]]. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-15564|&#126;2025-15564]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-15564|talk]]) 17:02, 2 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Spam and Sockpuppet == Would you Look at this Account, He created another account and keep requesting for money after you blocked him @[[Mtumiaji:PAULI OBEDO|PAULI OBEDO]] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^Chronist</i>'''</div>]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]]) 10:24, 5 Februari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == COPY PASTE page moves == It is wrong, it does NOT preserve edit history with list of contributors required by GPL, please FIRST delete [[mabadiliko ya tabianchi]] and then move [[Mabadiliko ya Tabianchi]] onto it. '''[[Mtumiaji:Norbilian|Norbilian]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Norbilian|majadiliano]])''' 12:49, 5 Februari 2025 (UTC) {{Imefanyika}} == Fantasies == Not only you, but others, PLEASE tell this GAYLE that it is OK this condemnation of NON-REPRODUCTIVE toying with bodies CONTRARY to INBUILT reproductive organ functions, basically UN-natural, so ANTI-functonal. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-23540|&#126;2025-23540]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-23540|talk]]) 09:48, 19 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Baba Bora == {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} Kwa nini makala niliyochangia ya "[[Jinsi ya Kujitayarisha kuwa Baba Bora]]" imefutwa na Riccardo Riccioni? '''[[Mtumiaji:Byera08|Byera08]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Byera08|majadiliano]])''' 05:46, 11 Februari 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Byera08}} Nilipaswa kuhamisha mada kwenda "Baba". Hata hivyo, mchango wako haukai kiensaiklopedia kwa sababu ni mashauri tu. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:12, 20 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Tungependa kusikia kuhusu uzoefu wako kuhusu Akaunti za Muda == <section begin="body"/> [[File:Temporary Accounts - first edit popup.png|thumb]] '''[https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_e2MNLeWJU89pNTo Utafiti huu hautachukua zaidi ya dakika 5 kukamilisha.]''' Timu ya Trust & Safety Product hivi karibuni iliunda [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|akaunti za muda]] zinapatikana kwenye miradi ya wiki 12. Kuna mipango ya kupanua hili kwa seti kubwa ya miradi ya wiki katika wiki na miezi ijayo, kisha kufuata mchakato wa kutekeleza kikamilifu baadaye mwaka huu. Ushiriki wako katika utafiti huu utakuwa na manufaa makubwa katika kutusaidia kuelewa jinsi Akaunti za Muda zinavyofanya kazi na kile tunachoweza kuboresha mbele. Sera ya faragha ya utafiti huu inaweza kuonwa [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Legal:Temp_Accounts_Minor_Pilots_Survey_Privacy_Statement|kupitia kiungo hiki]]. Kwa kumaliza utafiti huu, unakubali masharti yaliyoainishwa katika sera ya faragha. Asante!<section end="body"/> [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|<span class="signature-talk">majadiliano</span>]]) 02:50, 27 Februari 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SGrabarczuk_(WMF)/sandbox/8&oldid=28315571 --> ==Communication by the U4C== I'm writing to inform you that in the U4C case [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia|Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] the 2 week "investigation phase" is now open. This phase will last around two weeks, during this phase parties and also other editors can still submit further evidence. We warmly suggest to take this opportunity, each statement can serve to clarify the position of each of the parties involved. Many thanks. On behalf of the U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 20:58, 3 Machi 2025 (UTC) (Translation by Google translate) Ninakuandikia kukujulisha kwamba katika kesi ya U4C [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia|Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] ya wiki 2 sasa "awamu ya uchunguzi" imefunguliwa. Awamu hii itachukua takriban wiki mbili, wakati wa vyama vya awamu hii na pia wahariri wengine bado wanaweza kuwasilisha ushahidi zaidi. Tunashauri kwa moyo mkunjufu kuchukua fursa hii, kila taarifa inaweza kutumika kufafanua msimamo wa kila mmoja wa wahusika wanaohusika. Asante sana. Kwa niaba ya U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 20:58, 3 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Apology == Sorry for AUTOMATIC TRANSLATION, please unblock primary account, you made me even REPLYING impossible from my primary account! '''[[Mtumiaji:Jiah Harrison|Jiah Harrison]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jiah Harrison|majadiliano]])''' 10:04, 13 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Broken Redirects == Please delete all pages edited by: [[special:contribs/~2025-33472]] which are nothing but red-link broken redirects, see: [[special:contribs/DreamRimmer]] - he failed to tag them all to deletion. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-35189|&#126;2025-35189]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-35189|talk]]) 16:58, 19 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Feminism and Folklore in Tanzania 2025 == Ndugu Riccardo, nimetafuta nimempata mchawi wetu wa makala hizo. Ni @[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] kama nilivyosema hapo awali. Nimeipata Dashibodi->> https://outreachdashboard.wmflabs.org/courses/Wikimedia_Community_Kilimanjaro/Feminism_and_Folklore_in_Tanzania_2025?enroll=dpgcmlqt kadhalika chanzo cha challenge hii; https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Feminism_and_Folklore_2025/Project_Page#Local_Activities/events Kwako Nd. @[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]], unaombwa uwajibike kwa matendo yako. Kumekuwa na rundo la makala zisizofaa kwa kutumia challenge hii. Je, ukiwa peke yako utaweza kuboresha matini ya makala elfu mbili? Ama ndiyo bora liende? Tujisahihishe. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 11:53, 23 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Urbanization== What's Urbanization in swahili? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:49, 21 Aprili 2025 (UTC) Ukuaji wa miji. Sijui kama kuna neno lingine. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:50, 21 Aprili 2025 (UTC) == Tanbihi == I think the book sources are the one that should use the word tanbihi, Then Other sources to use '''Marejeo'''. Since ''Tanbihi'' is NB/Footnotes [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 06:08, 1 Mei 2025 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, mimi nilifundishwa zamani na Muddy kuandika tanbihi. KKK inasema tanbihi ni maelezo yanayotolewa sehemu ya mwisho au chini ya ukurasa au sura... Labda umshirikishe Muddy. Ila kumbuka mabadiliko hayo yanadai kuhariri upya kurasa karibu 100,000! Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:11, 1 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}} naona unabadilisha "tanbihi" kuwa "marejeo". Lakini baadaye unaacha "marejeo" tena kwa maana nyingine. Vipi? Pia umeanza tena kuhamisha kurasa bila mawasiliano yoyote. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:45, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::About Tanbihi i was checking if my Bot can do the task, You can clearly see they aren't manual! :::About Moving page which page did i move wrong? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:02, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::I will fix the Bot code later so that it corrects that. If i moved any page wrongly or you are in doubt let me know, Aisee, I gave a notable Summary. ::::If its about Changing Redirects into articles let me know too, I can explain! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:25, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, nafurahi kwamba umeweza kuandaa Bot yako. Itaweza kutusaidia sana na haraka. Ila unajua kwamba ukienda kasi nje ya njia, unaweza ukapotea kuliko mtu anayekwenda polepole... Hivyo ni kupanga mambo vizuri kabla ya kutumia Bot. Kama lilikuwa jaribio, ni sawa. Kuhusu kuhamisha kurasa, hivi karibuni sijaona makosa kwako, ila mimi nilijizuia kufanya mabadiliko ya namna hiyo kabla sijakubaliana na wahariri wengine. Kwa mfano, ni kweli Iraki ni sahihi kuliko Iraq, nami nilitaka kuhamisha ukurasa huo, lakini suala la majina ya nchi ni kubwa na limeshasababisha magomvi! Ndiyo maana nilipendekeza zaidi ya mara moja tujadiliane sote pamoja, k.mf. Uhindi / India, Uchina / China. Mpaka leo sijafanikiwa kufanya tufikie uamuzi. Hiyo inasumbua hata katika jamii, unapokuta kwa nchi ileile jamii zinazotumia Uhindi na nyingine India. Hata kwa hilo natumaini Bot yako itasaidia kufanya kazi kubwa na kuokoa muda wetu mwingi. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:58, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::::Asante, Ee hiyo boti ilikuwa ya jaribio tu! ::::::Yes, We need a discussion about the Country names ,The Sources of this names, The best name among listed. Like a Project; [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:08, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::The bot can now function, see [[Maalum:Michango/Gayle-Bot]] :::::::If you happen to know any task that requires automated / bot Operation feel free to inform me, :::::::About the country names discussion , So what's your plan about it? Launch a project or? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:16, 3 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::::::Suala la majina ya nchi tulipendekeze kwa Muddyb na wengineo kabla ya kuendelea na mabadiliko. Hata hivyo baadhi hayana ubishi, k.mf. Poland > Polandi au Israel > Israeli. Naomba uanze na nchi hizo. Asante sana. '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:29, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::::Sijaelewa; [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:06, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::::::::Yaani naomba kama Bot inaweza kubadilisha katika makala na jamii zote majina ya Poland na Israel kuwa Polandi na Israeli. '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:22, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::::Ooh sawa nimeelewa sasa, I'm working on it! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:25, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::::::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|+]] {{imefanyika}}, Its done though there are a few Redirects to Israel that haven't been fixed, Also this pages blow require manual deletion by an admin,Which are Old Versions of the new pages. Also there were some minor errors on Flags , Emblem and maps which i can fix manually. {{quote| [[:Jamii:Israel]] [[:Jamii:Lugha za Israel]] [[:Jamii:Jiografia ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Miji ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Mito ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Milima ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Wanafizikia wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Wachezaji wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Wanakemia wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Marais wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Miji ya Poland]] [[:Jamii:Watu wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Lugha za Poland]] [[:Jamii:Waandishi wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Watunzi wa Poland]]}} [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:55, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Refining == Its Incredible how you refine content, I will be adding content and leave it for you to refine. I just love adding content [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 10:48, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :Asante kwa pongezi zako. Lakini lengo langu mojawapo ni kuonyesha mfano ili wengine wajifunze. Msiniachie kazi nyingi mno! Hata mimi nina mipango ya kuongeza mada. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:21, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::Ni sawa!, We will do our best [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 12:46, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::I’m still learning, and I regret how I came across during my first month on Swahili Wikipedia. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 12:56, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::Don't worry, you are very young. You have time. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:58, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::{{ping|Gayle157}} Hi, many times you don't add content, but you change it, following the English edition. May be it's easier to you, but it's not very respectful to those who used their time to write before you. Sometimes I have to refine new sentences which were refined in their earlier form. Thank you for your attention. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:52, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::First of all i don't use the English wiki edition, ::::::Also most articles have to be updated now and they and don't necessarily need to be in their original form because in most cases they are outdated. ::::::Me changing the article course doesn't make the original author loose his/her credit, ::::::In en wiki articles are modified now and then! ::::::Especially content on lead section , Isn't that what wiki is for? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:59, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::Thank you for your answer. Yes, Wiki is for ongoing work. What I meant is somehow as what Jesus said: "Not to delete, but to fulfill"! Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:05, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::::I didn't get that! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:12, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, nakukumbusha kwamba unapotaka kuongeza taarifa unapaswa kuwa makini usije ukaacha nyingine muhimu zilizokuwepo. Kwa mfano, kuhusu Tundu Lissu uliondoa ile ya kwamba ndiye mwenyekiti wa Chadema. Kuhusu mkoa wa Arusha umeondoa ile ya kwamba unapakana na ile ya Mara na Shinyanga, kumbe umeongeza ule wa Tanga ambao sasa uko mbali. Kuhusu mkoa wa Morogoro umeondoa mikoa ya jirani ya Ruvuma na Lindi. Asante kwa kujali. Aamani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:24, 25 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::::::Oops I'm sorry i guess i checked the Tanzanian map incorrectly, The existing text didn't mention the neighboring regions in a more nuanced way i had to confirm in the map ::::::::::But still those articles need to be modified on lead section, You can confirm that using Mobile view and remember 90% of this Wikipedia views are from mobile ,. ::::::::::The Original state of most articles in this Wikipedia are too unappealing [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:31, 25 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::::::Since the Articles of Regions of Tanzania have More or close to 500 views per month, And since you are the main Editor and also You are Tanzania please help Improve the Quality of the Lead Section of those articles, They sound too Informal or Low Quality especially on Mobile Devices, Maybe you can make them more '''INFORMATIVE''' . [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 16:15, 26 Mei 2025 (UTC) Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, ni sawa, ila nitafanya baadaye kidogo. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:00, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, nimemaliza kazi uliyoniagiza. Sasa nakuomba ufanye vilevile kwa kaunti za Kenya. Asante na amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:08, 1 Julai 2025 (UTC) ::Asante sana , Nitafanya hivyo! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 10:27, 1 Julai 2025 (UTC) == Peter Born lȣ == {{ping|Riccardo_Riccioni}} PLEASE UNBLOCK ME - I EDITED in good faith! I did nothing wrong, some META denounced me falsely! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-55756|&#126;2025-55756]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-55756|talk]]) 13:02, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :It was NOT intended as vandalism, BAN-ana to account is OVER-reaction! '''[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:New Boy999|majadiliano]])''' 13:20, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::There's a Unblock tag! Use it in your talk page <nowiki>{{Unblock|1=}}</nowiki>[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:25, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Block Settings == @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Would you please ease the block Settings of Peter Born lȣ to at least 1 day, Maybe as a warning! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:29, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]], unavyoona huyo hahitaji unblock kwa sababu ameshaanzisha akaunti nyingine ambayo anaitumia sasa kusumbua tena Kisii na Kirinyaga... --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:41, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :R.R. you are CATHOLIC, you should be example of MERCY. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-56159|&#126;2025-56159]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-56159|talk]]) 13:47, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::See [[Talk:GNU Free Documentation License]]. I always tried to have edit histories compliant to their contiguous state. When Gayle creates new content, old content always must be shoved away.'''[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:New Boy999|majadiliano]])''' 13:53, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::Mimi nimekabidhiwa usimamizi wa toleo hili si kama Mkatoliki, bali kama mtu anayetaka liendelee vizuri. Mnatupotezea muda mwingi. Tukiwaacha muendelee mtaharibu kila kitu. Amani kwenu! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:59, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::@[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] Contiguous state lol; I stopped blanking Talk pages long ago!, That's not an excuse!. ::::Why don't you stick to one account, Stop using IPs "often" especially when doing a vandalism act, It will better, [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:07, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::I meant continuity in regard to [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157/ukurasa wa majaribio]]. Vandal TEMP ACCOUNTS are "simu" "rununu" tagged, mine are WITHOUT "simu" "rununu". '''[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:New Boy999|majadiliano]])''' 14:13, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::In this context, most IP vandals in recent past don't have mobile tag, ::::::The only thing i can suggest is the reducing the Infinite block expiry settings , [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:17, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::Rununu-Simu vandals exposed. I edited from THIS temp account all pages recently corrected by me after Rununu-Simu vandals. See their edit histories. Rununu-Simu troublemakers are really recent. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-56650|&#126;2025-56650]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-56650|talk]]) 14:44, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Ya/Za == [[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|°]]Why 'ya' we are talking about Politic-'''S''' , Most news outlets say "siasa za" [https://www.bbc.com/swahili/habari-57675769][https://kiswahili.tuko.co.ke/tags/siasa-za-kenya/][https://www.voaswahili.com/a/china-yapinga-vikali-udanganyifu-wa-siasa-za-umoja-za-marekani-japan-na-ufilipino-/7567680.html][https://swahili.cgtn.com/2025/04/16/ARTI1744765639929458] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:53, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Temporary Accounts and abuse on your project form a LTA ([[Special:CentralAuth/Wikibaijer|Wikibaijer]], [[Special:CentralAuth/AfricaAntifa|AfricaAntifa]], ... and many Tempory Accounts == Hi, I wanted to ask how you manage with the temporary accounts because I noticed that a Crosswiki LTA is very active here and sometimes has temporary accounts that change every minute. Are you already familiar with this? Can you cope with it? PS: This LTA also uses many proxys that should be blocked.--'''[[Mtumiaji:WikiBayer|WikiBayer]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:WikiBayer|majadiliano]])''' 20:05, 28 Mei 2025 (UTC) :Dear {{ping|WikiBayer}}, no, I cannot cope with it. After the new policy about temporary accounts' privacy I no more understand what is going on. But sometimes they use registered accounts too. I have no more time to follow all their changes and reasons. I fear to block good contributors as vandals, because vandals denounce their changes. Moreover I receive many insults and threats by them and other people who want to do anything they want. It's discouraging. I appreciate very much your help. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:43, 29 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Citation Templates == In new Articles when citing please use the citation templates in Swahili, Example * Cite journal = Rejea jarida * Cite Web = Rejea tovuti * Cite News = Rejea habari Though other articles are on the process of being fixed by Bot. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 15:28, 5 Juni 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]]Now the thing is when we translate the page from ENWIKI, we do not take any measure to Swahilize those small terminologies since the nature it's leading its path, ie, we got we what we need and they don't bother where it's journal or web. Question, what if it's not translatted, anything wrong may happen? And FYI, Journal it's not JARIDA is SHAJARA in Swahili! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 16:23, 5 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::No, Shajara is more of a diary, Meanwhile a journal which is defined as ''either a newspaper or magazine that deals with a particular subject or profession or a written record.'' and only Jarida is close to that definition [https://sw.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/jarida] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:10, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::@[[Mtumiaji:Muddyb|Muddyb]] Based on deep research i did is that most of the articles arr saying Jarida is Journal, But a few gave alternatives using Shajara [https://sw.eferrit.com/journal/] , And even though not notable google translate uses Jarida too [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:22, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::I think i have got the difference * 1. Jarida – used when referring to a magazine, newsletter, or periodical publication. * 2. Shajara – used when referring to a personal journal or diary. So '''''Jarida''''' takes it. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:31, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] Do whatever you deem fits. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 15:31, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::Come on , don't do that! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 15:56, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) == [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] == Adminprotected article. Still fake '''JINO''' in "Charcot-Marie-Jino" error persists there instead of "Charcot-Marie-Tooth" at reference number twelve. Please correct. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 09:30, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) {{Imefanyika}} "Zamshi" understood his errors. Please unblock [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] to permit him edit it. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 09:19, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Request to unprotect source: Hello. Thank you for unblocking my user. I understand My drafts were not upto standard but please kindly unprotect the article so i can continue my work please. I am a student and this is my first time here. Thank you for all the input and changes.Ill make sure to work better. Please kindly let me edit the source for my work. '''[[Mtumiaji:Zamshi|Zamshi]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Zamshi|majadiliano]])''' 09:31, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::Give him a chance. He wants [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] unprotected. He promises to NOT do other edits except direct article improvement directly at [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 09:40, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::Hello,I have tried checking the page again but the protected source is now gone.I understand it was my drafts accidentally published with many mistakes i was trying to fix but is there no chance for me to edit it again please.I am not sure how to move forward without ability to edit, kindly help in that regard please. '''[[Mtumiaji:Zamshi|Zamshi]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Zamshi|majadiliano]])''' 23:55, 18 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::"Zamshi", please tell again Riccardo Riccioni to UNPROTECT this [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]]. In case of his refusal, wait until 24 June 2024, then protection will expire. Then improve article DIRECTLY, abandon making of additional draft copies and abandon pagemoves.'''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 06:45, 19 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::Page will be unprotected after ONE hour from now. "Zamshi" REMEMBER: do NOT move/rename [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] page, do NOT create additional copies of [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] page, directly improve content of [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] page where it is now. Simply abandon "DRAFT" roleplaying completely. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 07:54, 19 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Disparity== I don't understand why all this pages below use '''Iran''' and the article itself says '''Uajemi''', The Modern Country is Iran, The Historical Kingdom and entities is '''Persia'''. Only in Informal terms is the modern country referred to as Persia [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?search=Iran&title=Maalum%3ATafuta&fulltext=search] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 06:28, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) We discussed with Muddyb and We have agreed that '''Persia''' will be for Historical entities before the Islamic revolution and '''Iran''' will be for the modern day country/political entity [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:15, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) [[Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:Muddyb#Disparity]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 07:23, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) == 100,000 pages == Congratulations on your outstanding contribution to the Swahili Wikipedia in helping it reach the 100,000-article milestone. Your dedication has played a key role in this achievement—well done! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 15:39, 23 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Thanks to you for the congratulations which I cordially reciprocate. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:45, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Msaada wa usahihi wa lugha == Habari ndugu Riccardo, Nina tazamia kufanya utafsiri wa makala inayohusu Ubalozi wa Uingereza nchini Tanzania kutoka lugha ya kingereza kwenda kiswahili Hivyo naomba ukaribu wa kusahihisha pale ninapokosea. Ahsante Amani iwe juu yako '''[[Mtumiaji:Killy95|Killy95]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Killy95|majadiliano]])''' 03:06, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Hakuna wasiwasi, tuko pamoja! Amani kwako pia! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:45, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Ancient Sorcerous Empire == WikiBayer - is NOT guardian angel, it is ANNONRIAL/RAVERNAL pure evil: [[Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:Gayle157#Elephant_in_Porcelain_Shop]] READ debunking of WikiBayer reverts. '''[[Mtumiaji:Annonrial Guardian Ravernal Angel|Annonrial Guardian Ravernal Angel]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Annonrial Guardian Ravernal Angel|majadiliano]])''' 08:26, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) == njia ya kuelewa kwa urahisi teknolojia ya chanzo huria == Nimeona umefuta makala yangu ya "njia ya kuelewa kwa urahisi teknolojia ya chanzo huria" sijajua shida ni nini na ile ni assignmentyangu me ni mwanafunzinimepewa kazi na mwalimu ambayo inabidi nii kusanye tafadhali umefuta makala yangu ya "njia ya kuelewakwa urahisiteknolojia ya chanzo huria" ile ni assignment yangu nimepewa na mwalimu tafadhali me ni mwanafunzi najifunza tafadhali [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-82940|&#126;2025-82940]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-82940|talk]]) 19:24, 28 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Uharabu wa dhahiri == Ndugu Riccardo, Kwa heshima na tahadhima, naomba umfungie mtumiaji huyu analeta ukorofi wa wazi kabisa: [[Maalum:Michango/88 konqvista 88|https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Michango/88_konqvista_88]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 08:48, 8 Julai 2025 (UTC) :Again! :"xX Black Burn Xx" did MAD RVV, in violation of this RULE: :do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves :*https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Souls_of_Black_Folk&diff=1437178&oldid=1437139 :*https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Usafirishaji_haramu_wa_binadamu_nchini_Chad&diff=1437179&oldid=1437138 :He is already RVV-ed thoroughly. '''[[Mtumiaji:Keith David Williams|Keith David Williams]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Keith David Williams|majadiliano]])''' 08:11, 13 Julai 2025 (UTC) :{{imefanyika}} == [[Maalum:Michango/Maryam_Saleh_Abeid]] == Repeated breaching of [[w:en:Wikipedia:Don't cite Wikipedia on Wikipedia]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Wflgf|Wflgf]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Wflgf|majadiliano]])''' 09:59, 16 Julai 2025 (UTC) {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} ZERO reaction to BLOCK for 3 days, [[w:en:WP:CIRCULAR]] STILL disdained. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-30069-3|&#126;2025-30069-3]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-30069-3|talk]]) 14:19, 30 Julai 2025 (UTC) {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} ZERO reaction to BLOCK for 1 month, [[w:en:WP:CIRCULAR]] STILL disdained. [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sofie_Petersen&diff=1461181&oldid=1461155 REPEATED OFFENSE]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|Lupinga Nyinga]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|majadiliano]])''' 10:26, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Lupinga Nyinga}} Ndugu, mimi nashindwa kuelewa ujumbe wako. Wengi mna Kiingereza ngumu kwangu! Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:30, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) Simple and plain: Maryam_Saleh_Abeid repeatedly uses WIKIPEDIA as references, she repeats this violation despite of her being blocked twice already. Its time for her permanent block. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|Lupinga Nyinga]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|majadiliano]])''' 10:36, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) :I think @[[Mtumiaji:Maryam Saleh Abeid|Maryam Saleh Abeid]] didn't understand your statement in english thats why, i also think she doesnt need to be blocked permanent. :I will address this concern to her in swahili, thanks '''[[Mtumiaji:Husseyn Issa|Husseyn Issa]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Husseyn Issa|majadiliano]])''' 10:43, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) She even does NOT understand this prohibition included in her "karibu" template. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|Lupinga Nyinga]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|majadiliano]])''' 10:46, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) == SCANDAL == Tell him something on HIS talk to stop his mindless revert campaigns, his last edits are purely destructive: https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Michango/xXBlackburnXx Same with WikiBayer. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-25621-8|&#126;2025-25621-8]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-25621-8|talk]]) 09:24, 24 Julai 2025 (UTC) :The Temp Account ist a sock from the LTA. [[:m:Special:CentralAuth/Long Term Sexually Abuse]] '''[[Mtumiaji:WikiBayer|WikiBayer]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:WikiBayer|majadiliano]])''' 10:20, 24 Julai 2025 (UTC) What W.B. says about [[Maalum:Michango/~2025-25621-8]] is pure conjecture, self-contradicting, first says with PARTIAL DOUBT "very likely the active polished troll", later calls him some PORN MONGER , i edit from behind Great China Firewall so WTF? [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-25655-4|&#126;2025-25655-4]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-25655-4|talk]]) 10:31, 24 Julai 2025 (UTC) == Taiwanese Revisionists == Foreign censors falsely insist that CHINA means R.O.C. and not P.R.C. contrary to seat of P.R.C. in United Nations Security Council. They vandalize content and block honest users related to P.R.C. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-29877-5|&#126;2025-29877-5]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-29877-5|talk]]) 10:04, 31 Julai 2025 (UTC) == [[Jose Kaimlett]] HGN == Carissimo Riccardo, Pace!!! Come stai? Quì fa molto caldo, ma andiamo avanti!!! Per favore, potresti dare un'occhiata a questa pagina che ho appena creato? Grazie mille per il tuo aiuto. Se hai bisogno per l'Italiano o il Portoghese, ci sono!!! A presto '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 09:24, 1 Agosti 2025 (UTC) : Grazie mille!!! Domani celebriamo i dieci anni della dipartita di mio papà Gianpiero (4 agosto, 85 anni); prenderò il Perdono di Assisi. Un forte abbraccio. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 14:05, 1 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :Meno male che anche in Italia c'è ancora chi ci crede! Papà riposi in Cristo! Pace anche a te! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:10, 1 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == Devzboi == like [[Majadiliano:Devzboi1]], other [[Majadiliano:Devzboil]] MUST be deleted for real please! First DELETE, second PROTECT! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-32681-1|&#126;2025-32681-1]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-32681-1|talk]]) 11:43, 4 Agosti 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Wito wa kupiga kura kwa ajili ya [[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu]] - awe msimamizi wa kusano == Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]], unaombwa kupiga kura juu ya kumpatia uwezo wa ukabidhi/usimamizi wa kusano katika ukurasa wa [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi#Msimaizi wa KUSANO - Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu]]. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 07:51, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Muddyb|Muddyb]], sijaelewa kitu kuhusu KUSANO, ila naona utendaji wa Justine una kasoro nyingi bado. Muamue wenyewe. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:56, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :Kusano = interface. Ni kama mwonekano wa sura ya Wikipedia. Mfano hizi jumbe za mabadiliko ya karibuni, vungo viungavyo ukurasa huu, michango ya mtumiaji etc. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 09:21, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == [[Maalum:Michango/~2025-34016-8]] == Dumbo, Pinocchio, Rescuers, etc... {{ping|Muddyb}}, could you add the Hadithi to these pages? Also, what about creating the other Disney movie pages that don't exist yet? Your OWNtalk STILL editprotected. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-34348-8|&#126;2025-34348-8]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-34348-8|talk]]) 10:13, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :Sure. Will do. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 14:15, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) ::{{ping|Muddyb}} When will these pages be made/edited? The ones that need the plots are: * [[Pinocchio (filamu ya 1940)]] * [[Bambi]] * [[The Rescuers]] * [[Home on the Range (filamu ya 2004)]] * [[The Princess and the Frog]] * [[Zootopia]] * [[Moana]] * [[Encanto]] * [[Toy Story]] * [[Monsters, Inc.]] * [[The Incredibles]] * [[Up (filamu)]] * [[Turning Red]] * [[Spies in Disguise]] See [[Kigezo:Katuni za Disney]]. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-47359-4|&#126;2025-47359-4]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-47359-4|talk]]) 09:09, 28 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:~2025-47359-4|~2025-47359-4]] May you should contact me direct instead of coming here and ping me from far away. Oh, I know. I hate temp accounts. I did block my page from you though! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue">_'''Muddyb'''</font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray">^'''Longa'''</font>]]</font> 09:41, 28 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == Page Translation Request == hello,sir I am requesting for translation of the article [[Nyanzi Martin Luther.]] into English please,it can either be in simple English Wikipedia or En Wikipedia,sir I kindly request. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-48323-7|&#126;2025-48323-7]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-48323-7|talk]]) 05:08, 29 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == Bonaventura wa Barcelona == Caro Riccardo, Grazie mille per aver tradotto l’articolo del [[Bonaventura wa Barcelona|Beato Bonaventura]] in swahili. Sono di Riudoms, la sua città natale, dove abbiamo una grande devozione per il Beato. Sto cercando di ottenere il maggior numero possibile di traduzioni del suo articolo e oggi, dopo aver pubblicato la traduzione in ceco con l’aiuto di un’amica ceca, ho scoperto la vostra traduzione. Grazie infinite. Asante sana. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jordi G|Jordi G]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jordi G|majadiliano]])''' 19:14, 5 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == Makala ya Shule ya Sekondari ya Ufundi Ifunda == Habari ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]], Nimeona umeweka taarifa juu ya makala tajwa kuwa ni kuhusu sehemu isiyojulikana. Bahati mbaya hizi ni shule chache zenye historia kubwa japo hazijulikani. Kuna haja ya kuziangazia kwa kina zaidi. Amani kwako. '''[[Mtumiaji:Magotech|MagoTech Tanzania]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Magotech|majadiliano]])''' 20:59, 5 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == [[Aristide Igenukwayo Joviale]] == [[Aristide Igenukwayo Joviale]] = [[ALLI TALESI]] = [[Alli Talesi]] = Kijumla makala haina sifa yoyote ya kuwepo kwenye Wikipedia. '''[[Mtumiaji:Reliwei|Reliwei]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Reliwei|majadiliano]])''' 10:52, 6 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == [[:Jamii:Makala_kwa_ufutaji]] == Please delete all that is listed in [[:Jamii:Makala_kwa_ufutaji]]. I do NOT make new pages. I mainly correct after temporary account flood. '''[[Mtumiaji:AlexBongo98|AlexBongo98]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AlexBongo98|majadiliano]])''' 12:24, 6 Septemba 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Greetings from Germany == Hi Riccardo, do you have a minute or two for me? There is a discussion an my talk page with a member of your local community that insists, that I should stop patrolling for vandalism here. Could you please have a look? '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 09:47, 16 Septemba 2025 (UTC) :Thank you for your greetings. I noted your discussion but I haven't answered because I don't understand many technology issues. Please, excuse me and ask Muddyb. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:52, 16 Septemba 2025 (UTC) ::Thanks for the quick reply! I was a little nervous and worried that global CVUs wouldn't be welcome here. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 09:55, 16 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == In italiano :-) == Buongiorno Riccardo, avevamo previsto che gli argomenti inclusi nella mozione potessero diventare "un campo di battaglia" per gente da fuori e vandali vari con voglia di provocare. Con un po' di pazienza e la collaborazione degli Steward e dei GS ho fiducia che si possa trovare il modo di gestire anche questo. (Intanto mi chiedo quali orrori ho scritto sulle vostre pagine usando il traduttore automatico.) Grazie per la collaborazione e la pazienza anche per gli orrori di traduzione... Rinnovo l'invito a contattarci in caso di domande o per qualsiasi necessità legata alle linee guida che vi abbiamo chiesto di approfondire. Buona giornata! '''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 11:13, 20 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Civvì}}Non parlavo del tuo messaggio, ma della pagina in esame. Un tale ha già provveduto a inserirvi il template da me proposto e l'ho ringraziato. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:17, 20 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) ::Riccardo io invece ho proprio la certezza che ogni volta che usiamo il traduttore automatico per scrivervi ne escono dei pasticci magari difficili da decifrare. Abbiate pazienza (e se non è troppo lavoro magari sistemate le cose peggiori, ne saremmo davvero grati!). --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 14:56, 20 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) == Napendekeza mradi wa lugha ya kiswahili == Habari, nimesoma baadhi ya makala, lakini kwa maoni yangu, kama kungekuwa na mradi wa lugha ya Kiswahili, ingefaa zaidi. '''[[Mtumiaji:Moyojnr|Moyojnr]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Moyojnr|majadiliano]])''' 13:19, 7 Novemba 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Moyojnr}} Sijaelewa. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:02, 7 Novemba 2025 (UTC) ::In my opinion, if there was a Swahili language project, it would be more useful. '''[[Mtumiaji:Moyojnr|Moyojnr]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Moyojnr|majadiliano]])''' 14:26, 7 Novemba 2025 (UTC) == [[Carlo Acutis]] == Caro Riccardo, Pace!!! Come stai? Io bene. Ho aggiunto una foto della reliquia di san Carlo Acutis. Ti chiedo la gentilezza di tradurre la didascalia, che ho lasciato in Italiano. Grazie mille per il favore, a presto. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 07:36, 17 Novemba 2025 (UTC) : {{ping|Rei Momo}}Fatto! Prega san Carlo anche per la Tanzania in subbuglio... Pace a tutti! :: Certamente!!! Ho due rosari che mia nipote mi ha portato dalla Tanzania, quando è venuta a fare del volontariato medico dentistico. Clieli hanno dati le suore, ma non ricordo più di quale missione. :: Grazie di tutto '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:53, 17 Novemba 2025 (UTC) == Update request == Hello, Riccardo Riccioni. Can you remame [[Kigezo:Quebecor Inc.]] to [[Kigezo:Québecor]]? The spelling of Quebecor was officially changed to Québecor in May 2012, with the French accented version the sole name of the conglomerate since then. Sources: https://financialpost.com/news/quebec-puts-accent-on-linguistic-correctness https://www.ledevoir.com/economie/349655/les-actionnaires-de-quebecor-votent-pour-l-ajout-d-un-accent Yours sincerely, '''[[Mtumiaji:Kurcke|Kurcke]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kurcke|majadiliano]])''' 21:53, 10 Desemba 2025 (UTC) :Thank you very much. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kurcke|Kurcke]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kurcke|majadiliano]])''' 20:36, 11 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == [[w:de:Benutzer:Knergy/Tansania-Troll]] == Same as [[Maalum:Michango/JasonCarter2004]], now: *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-37592-11]] *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-41344-29]] *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-41170-85]] *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-41607-52]] HOAX articles again. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kokobambo|Kokobambo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kokobambo|majadiliano]])''' 10:13, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == Makala za tafsiri ya kompyuta == Ninafikiria kuanzia Jumanne wiki ijayo ama siku 2 za Krismasi nipambane zaidi kuhakikisha ninaboresha hata ziwe mbegu makala zote zilizopo katika jamii ya makala zenye mashaka ili kuondoa ile tagi ya makala ya kompyuta. Ni bora nizifanye kuwa mbegu kuliko kuwa na matini mengi yasiyoakisi maana. Unaonaje hapo mzee wangu? @Muddyb [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-41593-39|&#126;2025-41593-39]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-41593-39|talk]]) 13:11, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) :Sawa kabisa! Tupo pamoja! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:15, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) ::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Ahsante sana mzee wangu. Maana nimeona kufuata makala 1000+ tutaharibu ile milistoni inayoweka kule katika mabadiliko ya hivi karibuni. Tungepoteza ile trendi yake. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-41584-46|&#126;2025-41584-46]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-41584-46|talk]]) 22:17, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == Answer == Hello, this has to be a misconception. Yesterday I've reverted quite a lot of edits made by LTA Wikinger, who has been haunting me across wikis for some time. I am an editor from pl.wiki with almost 28000 edits, here you can find some more about me: [[:pl:User:Karol739]]. I'll also left the link to the page about Wikinger and his "work": [[:en:Wikipedia:LTA/Wikinger]]. The user is globally locked by WMF, therefore he doesn't have rights to edit on any wiki, so I've reverted everything he did. I don't know Suahili (at all), so if I broke something while doing it, I'm sorry, I can tidy up the mess I've created by mistake, if that's gonna be helpful for your community. Thanks a lot and best regards, '''[[Mtumiaji:Karol739|Karol739]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Karol739|majadiliano]])''' 16:09, 19 Desemba 2025 (UTC) You even do not know where this vandal is, your reverts were mistargeted and misapplied, he whom you search looks [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jamii%3ALugha_za_Kenya&diff=1475849&oldid=1475848 like this], even today. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-41724-17|&#126;2025-41724-17]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-41724-17|talk]]) 16:20, 19 Desemba 2025 (UTC) Making reports about himself is also the thing which he does often in pl.wiki, so here we go ;) If you want to know more about his behaviour, you can reach me out in [[:pl:Wikipedia:Discord]] and [[Maalum:BaruapepeyaMtumiaji/Karol739]]. Again, if I broke something, that must've been done by accident and I'm sorry again. Best regards, '''[[Mtumiaji:Karol739|Karol739]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Karol739|majadiliano]])''' 16:33, 19 Desemba 2025 (UTC) Hi, could you please protect my user talk page for some time? The LTA that we've been talking before has been haunting me for some time on sw.wiki. Thanks in advance, '''[[Mtumiaji:Karol739|Karol739]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Karol739|majadiliano]])''' 16:07, 29 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == Vandal == AbuseLogs shows normal edits, but for vandals is silent: https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maalum:AbuseLog [[Maalum:Michango/~2025-43584-58]] = LitTerA, block immediately! '''[[Mtumiaji:Jojaruba|Jojaruba]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jojaruba|majadiliano]])''' 08:53, 30 Desemba 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Thou never will stop me == [[Maalum:Michango/Carlin_Kikoyo]] [[Maalum:Michango/Carlin_Oscar_Kikoyo]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Kikoyo Kikoyo|Kikoyo Kikoyo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kikoyo Kikoyo|majadiliano]])''' 10:31, 12 Februari 2026 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Oscar Kikoyo}}, badala ya kunishukuru kwa kuanzisha ukurasa [[Oscar Kikoyo]], je unataka kutunisha misuli dhidi yangu? Mimi natimiza wajibu wangu tu. Sheria ni kwamba kila mtu anaruhusiwa kuwa na akaunti moja tu, na sheria ni msumeno. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:31, 12 Februari 2026 (UTC) ::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] please recognize, that the person behind that account is just the same person, which spammed nearly your whole talk-page. Please check your recent changes here for every new account and their language. I can assist you here, but you have the ability to identify a machine-translated text by the LTA which abuses your project as his playground. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 13:10, 12 Februari 2026 (UTC) :::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] please check RC. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 10:12, 17 Februari 2026 (UTC) ::::@[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] I don't understand. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:02, 17 Februari 2026 (UTC) :::::RC = Recent changes = [[Maalum:MabadalikoyaKaribuni]]. You LTA was vandalizing (including your talk page) with 3 Accounts which needed a block. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 12:04, 17 Februari 2026 (UTC) :::::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] you may clean up [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]] after your guest was locked with his accounts. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 13:55, 15 Machi 2026 (UTC) == Buona Qvaresima == Carissimo pe Riccardo, pace e bene!!! Io mi sto preparando alla Pasqua, penso di servire la messa dai miei Barnabiti a Lodi, alla chiesa di san Francesco. Presto lucrerò la santa indulgenza. Ti chiedo un piccolo favore: potresti aprire, o magari anche solamente tradurmi, la pagina che segue? Si tratta di una grande donna lodigiana che ha fatto tanto bene a Lodi e alle donne lodigiane. Grazie mille di tutto e buona Quaresima ancora!!! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 09:59, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) ##################### '''Elena Cazzulani''', conosciuta con il diminutivo di '''Ena''', ([[Lodi]], [[20 Desemba]] [[1920]] - [[Vigevano]], [[23 Juni]] [[2008]]) alikuwa [[mwandishi]] wa [[Italia]]. Il suo salotto letterario è stato un punto di riferimento per tutta la cultura della città di Lodi e della Lombardia per oltre trenta anni. Ha scritto diverse biografie su donne famose della città di Lodi. La sua famiglia ha fondato il ''Collegio Cazzulani''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160827175601/http://www.istitutocazzulani.gov.it/sitovecchio/collegio_cazzulani/storia.html |title=C'era una volta il Collegio |publisher=istitutocazzulani.gov.it |accessdate=10 January 2026}}</ref> L'amminstrazione comunale di Lodi le ha dedicato una Via nel 1914. <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.comune.lodi.it/flex/cm/pages/ServeBLOB.php/L/IT/IDPagina/5907 |title=Intitolate tre nuove vie in zona Codignola |author=Comune di Lodi |date=24 December 2014 |publisher=comune.lodi.it |accessdate=10 January 2026 |language=Italian}}</ref>; <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ilcittadino.it/stories/cultura/lodi-omaggia-sue-figlie-migliori-o_11080_96/ |title=Lodi omaggia le sue figlie migliori |author=Fabio Ravera |date=15 October 2012 |publisher=ilcittadino.it |accessdate=25 February 2026 |language=Italian}}</ref> = Opere di Elena Cazzulani * 1982: ''Cristina di Belgioioso'', Ed. Lodigraf, Lodi * 1983: ''Il muro sul ponte'', Ed. Lodigraf, Lodi * 1984: ''Giuseppina Strepponi, biografia'', Ed. Lodigraf, Lodi * 1985: en col·laboració amb Gilberto Coletto: ''Francesco de Lemene. Poesia e teatro'', Ed. del Campus, Lodi * 1988: ''Il collegio Cazzulani'', Edizioni Lodigraf, Lodi * 1989: ''Maria Hadfield Cosway. Biografia, diari e scritti della fondatrice del collegio delle [[Institut de la Benaventurada Verge Maria|Dame Inglesi]] in Lodi'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi * 1991: ''Il viale delle ortensie'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi * 1992: ''Carlotta Ferrari da Lodi. Poetessa e musicista'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi * 1993: ''Ritorno al viale delle ortensie'', Ed. L'Immagine, Lodi * 1996: ''Il cielo comincia dal suolo'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi = Bibliografia * <Ercole Ongaro, ''Il Lodigiano nel Novecento: la cultura'', Milano, Franco Angeli, 2006 {{ISBN | 978-88-464-7142-0}} = Marejeo <references /> {{Mbegu-mwandishi}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1920]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2008]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] ######################## :{{ping|Rei Momo}}. Volentieri. Naturalmente la via le è stata dedicata nel 2014, non prima della nascita! Buona Quaresima in pace! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:07, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) :Sììììììììììììì, hai ragione, sono un po' addormentato!!! Ti aiuterò in Francese e Portoghese. Grazie mille ancora. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 11:11, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) ::Grazie mille per il tuo aiuto!!! Pace!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 13:19, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) == Usahihi wa neno == Habari boss,nimeona umeweka jamii ya Che Zahara,sasa naomba kufahamu usahihi ni upi Wanaharakati wa Singapuri au Wanaharakati wa Singapore?Singapuri ni kiswahili cha Singapore,naomba unielimishe hapo '''[[Mtumiaji:Bycashtz|Bycashtz]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Bycashtz|majadiliano]])''' 18:23, 22 Machi 2026 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Bycashtz}}, kama ulivyosema Singapuri ni Singapore kwa kufuata matamshi yake ilivyo kawaida ya Kiswahili. Lakini shida yetu katika Wikipedia hii ni kwamba tumeshindwa kukubaliana kuhusu majina ya nchi mbalimbali: tufuate tahajia ya Kiingereza iliyozoeleka au matamshi yake au jina lililotoholewa zaidi au...? Hivyo jamii zina utata: nyingine zinatumia Kodivaa, nyingine Cote d'Ivoire, nyingine Ivory Coast... Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:41, 24 Machi 2026 (UTC) == NV == [[Maalum:Michango/NATHAN_VERITA$]] = [[Maalum:Michango/Nathan_Veritas]] - destruction impertinente, utilisateur interdit. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2026-19674-88|&#126;2026-19674-88]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2026-19674-88|talk]]) 11:23, 30 Machi 2026 (UTC) == Block request == Would you please block @[[User:Gravity Fa11s]] urgently. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:19, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) :I have blocked him, but now he go on. I don't know how. What can I do more? Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:20, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) ::Most probably he is using a VPN , Now this will require Meta-Wiki intervention/ Small-Wiki Monitoring Team (SWMT). [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz^{Chronist^2.0}</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:27, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) Already under GLOBE BAN-ana! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2026-20430-50|&#126;2026-20430-50]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2026-20430-50|talk]]) 07:51, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) == You may be an eligible candidate for the U4C election == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Greetings, The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] seeks candidates for the 2026 election. The U4C is the global committee responsible for overseeing enforcement of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]]. Elections are held annually, if elected a committee member serves for two years. This year the U4C requires candidates to hold administrator rights on at least one wiki, which is why you are being contacted as you appear to hold this right. There are other requirements, such as candidates must be at least 18 years old and may not be employed by the Wikimedia Foundation or other related chapters and affiliates. You can find more information in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026#Call_for_Candidates|call for candidates on Meta-wiki]]. Additionally, the committee's working language is English; some ability to communicate in English is required. The election opens on 18 May, if you are eligible and interested you have until 10 May to submit your candidacy. There will be a week in between for candidates to answer questions from the community. Voting takes place privately in [[m:Special:MyLanguage/SecurePoll|SecurePoll]], successful candidates must receive at least 60% support. More information is available on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026|the 2026 Elections page]], including timelines and other candidacy information. If you read over the material and consider yourself qualified, please consider submitting your name to run for the committee. If you think someone else in your community might be interested and qualified, please encourage them to run. In partnership with the U4C -- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 20:11, 28 Aprili 2026 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/test&oldid=30472482 --> == Bot == Hey! If there's any task you have in mind that requires mass edit and would best be performed by a bot, Please feel free to inform me or if in future you encounter/have that task in mind also don't hesitate to inform me! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 10:11, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Yes, my friend {{ping|Gayle157}}! I need to add more links in all saints'pages (section: Tazama pia). It may be ease to you by substituting everywhere <nowiki>* [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]]</nowiki>" with "<nowiki>* [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]]</nowiki>" The exceptions are only 1 or 2. I'll provide for them afterward. Thank you very much! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:43, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Thanks i'm gonna work on it, But for Clarification when substituting, Should [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] remain, Or should be completely substituted for the new categories. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:02, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) ::{{ping|Gayle157}} Yes, let you substitute it, because it is included in the larger text. Thanks again! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:04, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :::One more thing! You mentioned "I need to add more links in '''all saints'pages"''' , Which pages are this? Are they in a category, Or is the bot going to do a deep search in all pages? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:14, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) ::::{{ping|Gayle157}} We need to substitute everywhere. Of course, all such pages are included in the <nowiki>[[jamii:Watakatifu Wakristo]]</nowiki> but some saints are included in more than one category, e.g. <nowiki>[[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Italia]]</nowiki> and also <nowiki>[[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Ufaransa]]</nowiki>, <nowiki>[[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]]</nowiki> etc. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:37, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :::::Okay , Got it , I'm gonna work on it. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:06, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) == Mradi wa Nchi == Kumekuwa na migogoro mingi kuhusu majina ya makala za nchi katika Wikipedia, lakini bado hakujawahi kuwa na mjadala wa kina wa kutatua suala hilo. Kuna mradi wa [[Wikipedia:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]] chini ya [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi]] unaolenga kushughulikia tatizo hili, lakini kufanikisha hilo kunahitaji uhamasishaji na ushiriki mkubwa zaidi wa jamii. Hivyo basi, nawaomba mshiriki katika kusaidia kutatua migogoro hii ya majina; iwe unaunga mkono au unapinga pendekezo lolote, tafadhali toa maoni na mawazo yako. Baadhi ya mapendekezo yanayoweza kuhitaji mjadala mdogo kabla ya kuidhinishwa ni pamoja na [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Guinea]] na [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Guinea Bisau]], na unaweza kuanza kushiriki huko. Ikiwa una maoni au mapendekezo mengine yoyote, tafadhali nijulishe. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 05:14, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, kweli suala la majina ya nchi ni muhimu na la muda mrefu. Tuliwahi kulijadili kidogokidogo bila kufikia mwafaka. Pengine tungehitaji kukutana uso kwa uso wengi wetu. Majina mengine yanayopendekezwa na kamusi hayatumiki katika uhalisia wa maisha. Kwa mfano sasa hivi nimemuuliza mfanyakazi kama aliwahi kusikia jina Gine. Jibu lake ni hapana. Nilipomuuliza kuhusu Guinea akajibu ndiyo. Pengine tumezoea zaidi majina ya Kiingereza au ya asili. Kila kesi ni ya pekee. Naomba tushirikishe tena wakabidhi wote, la sivyo tutakuwa na kazi kubwa baadaye kurekebisha makala nyingi. Asante kwa juhudi zako. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:13, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) ::Yes, the central issue still remains: ::'''Who or what should determine the naming of country articles on Swahili Wikipedia?''' ''Should it be the Kamusi, common everyday usage, linguistic scholars, or reliable published sources?'' ::</br> ::Each of these approaches has its own shortcomings. In many cases, Kamusi terms appear too vague and sometimes fail to reflect the native pronunciation or linguistic character of the original names. At the same time, everyday usage has been heavily influenced by English, which has significantly affected the originality and authenticity of Kiswahili naming conventions. ::</br> ::Historically, many modern countries were either unknown to Swahili speakers or did not yet exist in their present form. Because of this, English names were often adopted to fill that linguistic gap. Later, Kamusi attempted to provide Kiswahili alternatives, but some of those adaptations also moved away from both the native pronunciation and natural Kiswahili phonetics. ::</br> ::Personally, I do not believe that either approach is entirely sufficient, especially when it comes to relying solely on common usage. Many names currently in use are borrowed directly from English without proper adaptation to Kiswahili grammar, spelling patterns, or pronunciation. As a result, they often feel linguistically inconsistent and lacking in Kiswahili originality. ::For that reason, I believe every editor should have a voice in these discussions. Decisions of this nature should not depend only on habit or repetition, but also on linguistic consistency, phonetics, reliable sourcing, and community consensus. ::So far, meaningful discussions on this issue have largely stagnated, and little progress has been made toward establishing a clear and consistent standard. ::</br> ::That is why I believe individual effort and active participation from editors are now more important than ever if we truly want to address this matter properly. ::Thanks; [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:56, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) :::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}} nimesoma alivyoandika {{ping|Muddyb}} kwamba afadhali tufuate kamusi. Hoja zako zinanivutia zaidi kuliko kufuata kamusi, pia kwa sababu kamusi zinatofautiana. Kwa mfano, [[Kamusi Kuu ya Kiswahili|KKK]] inapendekeza: Gine, Ginebisau na Gineikweta. Shida yetu ni kwamba wengi hawajali sana mambo ya Wikipedia kama hakuna tuzo kutoka Wikimedia... Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:35, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) == InternetArchiveBot == Hey! I noticed that some links tagged as dead by [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] are actually still working. For example, this URL in the Senegal article is still live: https://www.bouelmogdad.com/en/history/ . There seem to be several other similar cases as well, so I’d appreciate it if these links could be double-checked before removal. Thanks! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 04:50, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Thank you, {{ping|Gayle157}}, for this information. I think the first thing to do is to inform the bot's responsible. On my side I'll leave all dead links, because deleting them is not a must. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:06, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) 7us6abdo1dfsmmufigilr3y6gtxr9wm 0 15503 1544473 1540774 2026-05-16T13:48:33Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Utawa wa Tatu */ 1544473 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Stigmata.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Fransisko wa Asizi akijaliwa [[madonda ya Yesu]] juu ya mlima [[La Verna]].]] '''Wafransisko''' ni [[jina]] la jumla la wafuasi wote wa [[Fransisko wa Asizi]] wanaokadiriwa kuwa [[milioni]] moja hivi [[duniani]] kote. ==Historia== [[Mwanzilishi]] mwenyewe katika [[karne XIII]] alivuta [[umati]] wa waamini wa [[Ukristo]] katika njia ya [[toba]]. [[Wanaume]] wengi walimfuata [[utawa]]ni kama [[Ndugu Wadogo]], [[wanawake]] wengi pia walikusanyika [[monasteri]]ni kama Mabibi Fukara [[Waklara]], wengine tena wa [[jinsia]] zote mbili walishika [[Injili]] katika [[maisha]] ya [[ndoa]], [[mkaapweke|upwekeni]] au kwa kuunda jumuia zisizo na [[nadhiri]]. [[tawi|Matawi]] hayo yakaja kuitwa Utawa wa Kwanza, wa Pili na [[Utawa wa Tatu wa Mt. Fransisko|wa Tatu wa Mt. Fransisko]]. Mapema zilitokea tofauti za mitazamo kuhusu [[karama]] halisi ya Mt. Fransisko, hivyo matawi yalianza kugawanyika, hasa kwa nia ya [[urekebisho]]. ==Hali ya sasa== Siku hizi kuna [[shirika|mashirika]] ya kitawa [[mia]] [[nne]] hivi yanayofuata mojawapo ya [[kanuni]] zilizokubaliwa na ma[[papa]] kwa matawi hayo. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, Wafransisko wa [[Kanisa Katoliki]] wana [[Baraza la Familia ya Kifransisko]] ambalo lina uwakilishi katika [[Umoja wa Mataifa]] kama [[Shirika Lisilo la Kiserikali|Asasi isiyo ya kiserikali]] iliyo kuu kuliko zote. Kuna wafuasi wa Mt. Fransisko hata katika [[madhehebu]] mengine, na hasa [[Waanglikana]] ambao wana mashirika ya kitawa ya Kifransisko. ==Tazama pia== * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] == Marejeo == ===Vitabu=== * ''The Poor and the Perfect: The Rise of Learning in the Franciscan Order, 1209–1310'' by Neslihan Senocak. (Cornell University Press; 2012) 280 pages; shows how Franciscans shifted away from an early emphasis on poverty and humility and instead emphasized educational roles *''A History of the Franciscan Order: From Its Origins to the Year 1517'' by [[John Moorman|John Richard Humpidge Moorman]], [[St. Bonaventure University|Franciscan Institute]] Publications, 1988. ISBN 978-0-8199-0921-3 *''Origins of the Franciscan Order'' by Cajetan Esser, Franciscan Institute Publications, 1970. ISBN 978-0-8199-0408-9 *''The Leonine Union of the Order of Friars Minor'' by Maurice Carmody, Franciscan Institute Publications, 1994. ISBN 978-1-57659-084-3 *''Friars Minor in China: 1294 – 1944'', by Arnulf Camps and Pat McCloskey, Franciscan Institute Publications, 1996. ISBN 978-1-57659-002-7 *''In the Name of St. Francis: A History of the Friars Minor and Franciscanism until the Early Sixteenth Century'', by Grado Giovanni Merlo, translated by Robert J. Karris and Raphael Bonanno, Franciscan Institute Publications, 2009. ISBN 978-1-57659-155-0 *''The History of Franciscan Theology'', by Kenan Osborne, Franciscan Institute Publications, 1994. ISBN 978-1-57659-032-4 *''Friars Minor in Ireland from Their Arrival to 1400'', by Francis Cotter, Franciscan Institute Publications, 1994. ISBN 978-1-57659-083-6 *''The Franciscan Spirituals and the Capuchin Reform'', by Thaddeus MacVicar, Franciscan Institute Publications, 1986. ISBN 978-1-57659-086-7 *''Medieval Franciscan Houses'', by John R. H. Moorman, Franciscan Institute Publications, 1983. ISBN 978-1-57659-079-9 *''A Poor Man's Legacy: An Anthology of Franciscan Poverty'', by Cyprian Lynch, Franciscan Institute Publications, 1989. ISBN 978-1-57659-069-0 *''The Franciscan Concept of Mission in the High Middle Ages'', by E. Randolph Daniel, Franciscan Institute Publications, 1992. ISBN 0-8131-1315-6 *''Peace and Good in America, A History of the Holy Name Province, Order of the Friars Minor, 1850s to the Present'', by Joseph M. White, Franciscan Institute Publications, 2004. ISBN 978-1-57659-196-3 *''The Birth of a Movement'', by David Flood and Thaddee Matura, Franciscan Institute Publications, 1975. ISBN 978-0-8199-0567-3 *''A History of the Franciscan Order: From Its Origins to the Year 1517'' by John R. H. Moorman, Oxford University Press, Oxford, (1968) ISBN 0-19-826425-9; reprint: Franciscan Herald Press, Chicago, IL (1988) ISBN 0-8199-0921-1 *''Franciscan Philosophy at Oxford in the Thirteenth Century'' by D.E. Sharp, Oxford University Press, London (1930); (a more recent ed.: ISBN 0-576-99216-X) *''Medieval Monasticism: Forms of Religious Life in Western Europe in the Middle Ages (3rd Edition)'' by C.H. Lawrence, ISBN 0-582-40427-4 *''The Spiritual Franciscans: From Protest to Persecution in the Century After Saint Francis'' by David Burr. ISBN 0-271-02128-4 *''Francis and Clare: The Complete Works'' By Ignatius C. Brady, Regis J. Armstrong, Paulist Press, Mahwah, New Jersey, (1982) ISBN 0-8091-2446-7 *''The Fraternal Economy: A Pastoral Psychology of Franciscan Economics'' By David B. Couturier, Cloverdale Books, South Bend (2007) ISBN 978-1-929569-23-6 *''Francis of Assisi: Early Documents'' 3 Volumes. Edited by Regis J. Armstrong, OFM Cap., J.A. Wayne Hellmann, OFM Conv., and William J. Short, OFM. New York: New City Press. Copyright 1999, Franciscan Institute of Saint Bonaventure University, Saint Bonaventure, NY. ISBN 978-1-56548-110-7. * "The Franciscan Story" by Maurice Carmody, Athena Press Publishing Co. UK (2008). ISBN 1-84748-141-8 ; ISBN 978-1-84748-141-2 * "Santo António de Lisboa - Da Ciência da Escritura ao Livro da Natureza", Maria Cândida Monteiro Pacheco, Imprensa Nacional casa da Moeda,Lisboa, (1997), ISBN 972-27-0855-4 * "O Simbolismo da Natureza em Santo António de Lisboa", José Acácio Aguiar e Castro,Universidade Católica Portugesa- Fundação Engº António de Almeida, Porto, 1997, ISBN UCP 972-9290.13-X /FEAA 972-8386-03-6 ===Makala=== * Schmucki, Oktavian (2000) "Die Regel des Johannes von Matha und die Regel des Franziskus von Assisi. Ähnlichkeiten und Eigenheiten. Neue Beziehungen zum Islam" (pp.&nbsp;219–244) in Cipollone, Giulio (ed.). ''La Liberazione dei 'Captivi' tra Cristianità e Islam: Oltre la Crociata e il Gihâd: Tolleranza e Servizio Umanitario.'' (CollectaneaArchivi Vaticani, 46.) Archivio Segreto Vaticano, Vatican City. * [http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00263206.2012.653139 , Masha Halevi, Between Faith and Science: Franciscan Archaeology in the Service of the Holy Places, Middle Eastern Studies Volume 48, Issue 2, 2012pages 249-267] == Viungo vya nje == {{Commons category|Franciscans}} ===Tovuti rasmi=== ====Matawi matatu ya Utawa wa Kwanza==== * [http://www.ofm.org/ Ordo Fratrum Minorum] * [http://www.ofmcap.org/ Ordo Fratrum Minorum Capuccinorum] {{Wayback|url=http://www.ofmcap.org/ |date=20190816054340 }} * [http://www.ofm-conv.org/ Ordo Fratrum Minorum Conventualium] {{Wayback|url=http://www.ofm-conv.org/ |date=20080509065748 }} ====Utawa wa Tatu==== * [http://www.franciscan.org/ Tertius Ordo Regularis] * [http://www.ciofs.org/en.htm Ordo Franciscanus Saecularis] {{Wayback|url=http://www.ciofs.org/en.htm |date=20130723233555 }} * [http://www.franciscan-brothers.net/ Brothers of the Poor of St. Francis of Assisi] ===Wafransisko Walutheri=== * [http://lutheranfranciscans.org/ Order of Lutheran Franciscans] *{{de icon}} [http://www.hochkirchliche-vereinigung.de/evt.html Evangelische Franziskaner-Tertiaren] {{Wayback|url=http://www.hochkirchliche-vereinigung.de/evt.html |date=20070625145621 }} in Germany. *{{sv icon}} [http://www.fto.st/ Franciskus Tredje Orden] in Sweden. * [http://www.marysisters.org.au/international/kanaan/kanaan-brothers.htm The Kanaan Franciscan Brothers] {{Wayback|url=http://www.marysisters.org.au/international/kanaan/kanaan-brothers.htm |date=20110706125151 }} *{{sv icon}} [http://www.svenskakyrkan.se/klostren/Francisk.htm Helige Franciskus Systraskap] {{Wayback|url=http://www.svenskakyrkan.se/klostren/Francisk.htm |date=20071214030418 }} *{{sv icon}} [http://www.franciskus.fi/ Franciskus-Sällskapet i Finland] ===Wafransisko Waanglikana=== *[http://www.franciscans.org.uk/ Anglican Franciscans] {{Wayback|url=http://www.franciscans.org.uk/ |date=20110717021315 }} *[http://www.osffranciscans.com Order of Saint Francis (OSF)] {{Wayback|url=http://www.osffranciscans.com/ |date=20210609173449 }} *[http://www.stclarelittlesisters.org/ The Little Sisters of St. Clare] {{Wayback|url=http://www.stclarelittlesisters.org/ |date=20100902173451 }} *[http://www.holycrossfranciscans.com/ Franciscan Servants of the Holy Cross – Original Province (FSHC)] {{Wayback|url=http://www.holycrossfranciscans.com/ |date=20141220013315 }} *[http://companyofjesus.org/ The Company of Jesus (CJ)] *[http://www.fodc.net// The Franciscan Order of the Divine Compassion] {{Wayback|url=http://www.fodc.net// |date=20141217105120 }} *[http://cfw.dionc.org// The Community of the Franciscan Way] {{Wayback|url=http://cfw.dionc.org// |date=20140915034157 }} ===Wafransisko wasiobaguana kwa msingi wa madhehebu=== *[http://scjesus.co.uk/ Companions of Jesus] {{Wayback|url=http://scjesus.co.uk/ |date=20140516194105 }}, a non-denominational order. *[http://www.franciscans.com/ Order of Ecumenical Franciscans] {{Wayback|url=http://www.franciscans.com/ |date=20230208111212 }}, a non-denominational group. == Marejeo kwa utafiti zaidi == * [http://www.oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt5199r1g0/ Online guide to the Academy of American Franciscan History Microfilm Collection, 1526–1972], [[The Bancroft Library]] {{mbegu-Ukristo}} [[Jamii:Wafransisko| ]] [[Jamii:Ukristo]] [[Jamii:Kanisa Katoliki]] [[Jamii:Mashirika ya kitawa]] hsxesx3mrdvuo9yj22xllnriixzianb 0 23482 1544466 1528813 2026-05-16T13:42:52Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1544466 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Picha:Debating Monks.JPG|thumb|right|170px|Wamonaki wa [[Ubuddha]] wakijadiliana katika [[Sera Monastery]], [[Tibet]]]] [[Picha:Monk is training.jpg|thumb|left|[[Abati]] wa monasteri ya Ubuddha anafundisha wanovisi, [[Uttaradit]], [[Thailand]].]] '''''Mmonaki''''' (kutoka [[Kigiriki]] ''μοναχός'', ''monachos'', "wa pekee") ni [[mwanamume]] au [[mwanamke]] anayefanya [[juhudi]] za pekee katika [[dini]] yake, akiishi peke yake au katika [[jumuia]] ya kitawa, ambayo nyumba yake inaitwa [[monasteri]]. == Mwanzo wa umonaki wa Kikristo == [[Picha:StAnthony.jpg|thumb|left|170px|Mt. Anthony Mkuu, anayetazamwa kuwa baba wa umonaki wa [[Ukristo|Kikristo]]]] Tofauti na watawa walioishi katika mazingira ya kawaida, mwishoni mwa [[karne III]] huko [[Misri]] ulianza mtindo wa kukimbia ulimwengu hata kimakao. Mmonaki alitafuta [[upweke]] kamili hasa jangwani ili kuishi na Mungu tu, ili moyo uweze kutulia kabisa bila ya kushikwa na mitindo na masharti ya maisha ya kawaida. Miundo mipya ya umonaki ilitegemea matatu: [[mwanzilishi]], [[kanuni]], upweke. Mtindo huo wa maisha, ambao ndio mchango mkuu wa [[Afrika]] kwa Kanisa lote, ulistawi hasa baada ya Dola la Kirumi kuruhusu Ukristo (313). Maisha hayo magumu, yaliyoenea mapema hata nje ya Dola hilo, yaliamsha waamini wafuate [[Injili]] kwa juhudi kama wakati wa dhuluma, ulipohitajika ujasiri mbele ya hatari ya kuuawa. Hivyo umonaki ulionekana aina mpya ya [[kifodini]] kwa jinsi ulivyomtolea Mungu maisha yote. Anayeheshimiwa kama baba wa wamonaki ni [[Antoni abati]] (251-356) ambaye akizingatia maneno mbalimbali ya Injili aliwagawia maskini utajiri wake mkubwa amfuate [[Mwokozi]]. Maisha yake yote akazidi kujitafutia mahali pa upweke kamili zaidi ili kumlenga Mungu tu. Mfano wake ulivuta wanaume na wanawake wengi toka sehemu mbalimbali aliowaongoza bila ya kuacha upweke wake, isipokuwa kwa kutetea [[imani sahihi]] na [[umoja]] wa Kanisa. Mara baada ya kifo chake kitabu kilichoandikwa na [[Atanasi]] (295-373) juu yake kikaeneza mvuto wa umonaki hadi magharibi. == Maisha ya pamoja mashariki == Muda mfupi baadaye, na sehemu ileile, yalianzishwa maisha ya pamoja ambamo mali na vilevile mang’amuzi ya Kiroho yashirikishwe, hata kwa waamini wa ulimwenguni. [[Pakomi]] (288-346) aliongokea imani kwa kuzingatia Wakristo walivyowatumikia wafungwa kwa [[upendo]]. Mang’amuzi hayo ya awali yalimuangazia kuwa Mungu ni upendo yakaathiri maisha na mafundisho yake yote. Hivyo baada ya kushika umonaki akajisikia wito wa kuishi kwa upendo na wengine akaanzisha maisha ya pamoja upwekeni Misri Kusini. Ndiye wa kwanza kutunga [[kanuni ya kitawa]], na ndani yake jina “ndugu” linashika nafasi ya “mmonaki”. Kanuni hiyo ikaja kuathiri maisha ya wamonaki na kanuni zao mashariki na magharibi vilevile, na ndiyo inayoongoza umati wa wamonaki wa [[Ethiopia]] tangu mwaka 500 hivi. Mbali ya mafungo na [[sala]] ndefu, Pakomi alisisitiza kujikana kwa ajili ya wengine, yaani kuwa na [[utiifu]], [[huruma]] na misaada ya kila aina: ndiyo njia ya upendo ambayo iliagizwa na Bwana na kufanya maisha ya pamoja yawe bora kuliko upweke kamili. Karibu na [[monasteri za kiume kulikuwa na nyingine za kike. Pia [[Bazili Mkuu]] (330-379), baada ya kutembelea wamonaki sehemu mbalimbali, alianzisha maisha ya pamoja katika “jamaa” ambayo lengo lake kuu lilikuwa kushika kikamilifu [[udugu]] wa Kiinjili kama katika Kanisa la mwanzoni. Tofauti na monasteri ya Pakomi iliyofikia kuwa na maelfu ya watawa, jamaa hiyo haikuwa na idadi kubwa wala ngome; tena haikuwa jangwani, bali karibu na mji wa [[Kaisarea wa Kapadokia]]. Akiwa askofu huko alisisitiza uhusiano na Kanisa: watawa wa kiume na wa kike wawe [[chachu]] inayofanya Wakristo wenzao wafuate utakatifu wa [[wito]] wao; tena aliwakabidhi shughuli mbalimbali kama vile kuhubiri na hasa kuhudumia wenye shida. Mtindo huo ulisisitiza ushirikiano kati ya ndugu kuliko uongozi wa [[abati]] na miundo mikubwa. Pia ulitia maanani masomo ya kidini. Mpaka leo kanuni zake zinaongoza karibu wamonaki wote wa mashariki, na kwa njia yao makanisa ya Orthodoksi kwa kuwa kwao maaskofu kwanza ni wamonaki nao wanaelekeza Wakristo wote kufuata mifano yao. Katika nchi ya jirani [[Mesrop]] (361-440) akaanzisha mtindo wa monasteri kuwa na shule karibu ili kuandaa watu watakaoendeleza [[elimu]] ya dini hasa kwa kutafsiri na kunakili vitabu. Mapema monasteri kubwa zikawa pia na [[seminari kuu]] au vyuo vikuu vya [[teolojia]]. Huo umonaki wa [[Armenia]] ulidumisha [[utamaduni]] wa taifa hilo, ambalo lilikuwa la kwanza kupokea Ukristo jumla pamoja na mfalme wake (300) halafu likaushika moja kwa moja hata lilipopitia vipindi vigumu sana. == Maisha ya pamoja magharibi == [[Picha:Kovelklein.JPG|thumb|120px|right|Mmonaki aina ya [[Wabenedikto]]]] [[Picha:Germany München Monks.jpg|thumb|left|170px|Lebo ya [[Munich]] inakumbusha maana ya jina lake kama mji ulioanzishwa na Wabenedikto]] Tangu karne ya IV umonaki ulienea magharibi pia: huko [[Italia]], [[Ufaransa]] na [[Hispania]] kulikuwa na monasteri za kike na za kiume zilizosimamiwa na maaskofu watakatifu. Kati yao wa kwanza kupitia umonaki ni [[Martino wa Tours]] (316-397). Hasa maandishi ya [[Yohane Kasiano]] (360-435) yalieneza hekima ya wamonaki wengi wa mashariki alioongea nao. [[Agostino wa Hippo]] (354-430), [[babu wa Kanisa]] muhimu kuliko wote, baada ya kuongoka na kutembelea baadhi ya monasteri, alirudi Afrika Kaskazini aanzishe maisha ya pamoja. Kwanza aliishi na walei wenzake, halafu akiwa askofu aliishi na mapadri wake, akawashirikisha utajiri wake wa [[akili]] na [[roho]] ili wafanye vizuri [[utume]]. Katika kanuni yake, iliyotumika kwa wanawake pia, umoja uliwekwa kuwa lengo lenyewe la utawa, si jambo lake mojawapo tu. Hata yeye aliathiri sana maisha ya kitawa ya magharibi kote. [[Benedikto wa Nursia]] (480-547) ndiye aliyeunda umonaki wa magharibi kwa namna ya kudumu hasa kwa njia ya kanuni aliyoitunga polepole, kutokana na mang’amuzi yake, [[Kanuni ya Mwalimu]] asiyejulikana na mafundisho ya Bazili na mababu wengine wa jangwani. Kanuni yake iliunganisha vizuri maelekeo mawili ya umonaki wa zamani: kumtafuta Mungu kwa juhudi upwekeni na kuishi kwa umoja. Sifa yake nyingine ni mchanganuo mzuri wa [[sala na kazi]] mbalimbali ambazo ziliokoa elimu ya zamani na kufufua [[uchumi]] wa Ulaya Magharibi baada ya makabila ya Kijerumani kuvuruga kote. Yeye alidumisha ubaba wa Kiroho katika jumuia nzima: ndiyo maana abati ana nafasi ya pekee na ya kudumu kwa wamonaki, ambao aliwafafanua kuwa watu “wanaoishi katika monasteri na kutii kanuni moja na abati mmoja”. Kwake monasteri ni shule ya [[utumishi wa Bwana]], ambapo abati ndiye mwalimu, na kanuni ndiyo kitabu. Kinyume cha watawa wazururaji wa zamani hizo za misusuko, Benedikto alidai udumifu katika monasteri. Kutokana na kila monasteri kujitegemea, [[Wabenedikto]] wakapata sura tofautitofauti bila ya kuachana na kanuni. Ushirikiano kati ya monasteri mbalimbali unategemea asili yake na mitindo yake. Kati ya aina nyingine za umonaki wa magharibi inakumbukwa hasa ile ya [[Wakristo wa Kiselti]] ([[Ulaya]] visiwani). Hao hawakuwa na majimbo bali walimtegemea [[askofu-abati]] wa monasteri ya jirani na kufuata desturi za kimonaki, hasa maisha magumu ya malipizi na maungamo ya mara kwa mara. Kutoka huko wamonaki wengi walihamia Ulaya bara kama wasafiri wa Kristo na wamisionari wakieneza desturi hizo. Kati yao anasifiwa hasa [[Kolumbani]] (540-615). Hatimaye wakaja kukubali kanuni ya Benedikto pamoja na desturi za Kanisa la [[Roma]]. Wamonaki wengine pia walichangia sana uenezaji wa Ukristo Ulaya, k.mf. [[Augustino wa Canterbury]] (+605), aliyetumwa [[Uingereza]] na [[Papa Gregori I]] (540-604), mmonaki wa kwanza kufikia Upapa, halafu [[Bonifas]] (672-754), mtume wa [[Ujerumani]] na [[mfiadini]]. == Marekebisho ya karne IX-XII == [[Picha:Czestochowa-bazylika.jpg|thumb|170px|left|Monasteri ya [[Jasna Góra]] ([[Polandi]]).]] Ni kawaida ya [[binadamu]] kuanzisha kazi kwa nguvu halafu kuchoka, kuanza safari kwa kasi halafu kupunguza mwendo. Vilevile jumuia zina vipindi vya bidii na vya [[ulegevu]]. Kanisa lenyewe, ingawa ni takatifu, linaathiriwa na [[ukosefu]] wa wanae. Ila [[Roho Mtakatifu]] haliachi bila ya msaada wa watu motomoto ili kulirekebisha. Utawa unahusika kabisa na utakatifu wa Kanisa: ukistawi mmoja, unastawi wa pili pia. Hasa katika karne ya IX-XII [[Kanisa la magharibi]] lilitambua wazi haja ya [[urekebisho]] katika umonaki na katika maisha yake yote. Kati ya matawi mapya ya Kibenedikto yaliyotokana na juhudi hizo yanakumbukwa hasa lile la [[Cluny]] (ambalo lilikwepa kuwa mikononi mwa watawala likakazia [[liturujia kuliko kazi za mikono), lile la [[Camaldoli]] (lililofufua [[ukaapweke]]) na lile la [[Citeaux]] (ambalo lilirudia maisha magumu katika ufukara na kazi). Wamonaki wa matawi hayo wakaja kushika nafasi muhimu katika kurekebisha Kanisa, hasa [[Petro Damiani]] (1007-1072), [[papa Gregori VII]] (1028-1085) na [[Bernardo wa Clairvaux]] (1090-1153). Wakati huohuo [[Bruno]] (1035-1101) alianzisha aina mpya ya ukaapweke iliyodumu kuwa na juhudi hadi leo ([[Wakartusi]]). == Utawa kati ya Wakristo wa madhehebu mengine == Pamoja na kudumisha moja kwa moja umonaki kati ya [[Waortodoksi]], Roho Mtakatifu ameongoza Waprotestanti kadhaa kuanzisha upya maisha ya kitawa baada ya [[Martin Luther]] kuyafuta kama kitu kinyume cha [[Injili]] katika [[karne ya 16]]. Kuanzia mwaka 1836 katika nchi mbalimbali watu wa [[madhehebu]] hayo walianza tena kuishi kijumuia kwa kufuata pengine mapokeo ya Kibenedikto na ya Kifransisko. Maarufu zaidi ni Jumuia ya [[Taizé]], ambayo ilianzishwa na ndugu [[Roger Schutz]] (1915-2005) na kupokea Wakatoliki pia; lengo lake hasa ni umoja wa Wakristo na kuinjilisha vijana. == Viungo vya nje == * [http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia_(1913)/Monk "Monk"] article in ''[[Catholic Encyclopedia]]'' (1913) * [http://www.historyfish.net/monastics/monastics.html Hitoryfish.net Texts and articles on Western Christian Monks, Monastics, and the Monastic Life.] * [http://www.historyfish.net/monastics/monasticlife.html Full Text + Illustrations, Abbot Gasquet's English Monastic Life.] * [http://www.oca.org/OCchapter.asp?SID=2&ID=59 Monasticism] {{Wayback|url=http://www.oca.org/OCchapter.asp?SID=2&ID=59 |date=20081013092121 }} Synopsis on [[Orthodox Church in America]]'s Website (www.oca.org) * [http://www.valaam.ru/en/photos/lightval/624 An Orthodox novice] Photo from [[Valaam Monastery]], Russia * [http://www.karmel.at/ics/edith/stein_9.html Contemplative spirituality in the tradition of the medieval hermits who settled on Mount Carmel.] {{Wayback|url=http://www.karmel.at/ics/edith/stein_9.html |date=20071217214442 }} [[Jamii:Dini]] [[Jamii:Ukristo]] [[Jamii:Mashirika ya kitawa]] a8f4eo9kkpmp8j05m06exim01g6sh9v 0 35516 1544486 1529075 2026-05-16T13:56:54Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1544486 wikitext text/x-wiki {{coord|51.180|-0.750|display=title|region:GB-HAM_scale:50000}} {{Geobox|River <!-- *** Name section *** --> | name = Wey | native_name = | other_name = | other_name1 = <!-- *** Image *** ---> | image = wey source farringdon.jpg | image_size = | image_caption = River Wey near its north source at [[Farringdon, Hampshire|Farringdon]], [[Hampshire]] <!-- *** Etymology *** ---> | etymology = <!-- *** Country etc. *** --> | country_flag = true | country = England | country1 = | state = | state1 = | region_type = Counties | region = [[West Sussex]] | region1 = [[Hampshire]] | region2 = [[Surrey]] | district_type = Districts / Boroughs | district = [[Chichester (district)]] | district1 = [[East Hampshire]] | district2 = [[Waverley]] | district3 = [[Guildford (borough)]] | district4 = [[Woking (borough)]] | district5 = [[Elmbridge]] | city_type = Towns | city = [[Farnham]] | city1 = [[Haslemere]] | city2 = [[Godalming]] | city3 = [[Guildford]] | city4 = [[Weybridge]] | city5 = [[Alton, Hampshire]] | landmark = [[Surrey Hills AONB]] | landmark1 = | landmark2 = | landmark3 = | landmark4 = <!-- *** Geography *** --> | length = | watershed = 904 | discharge_location = [[Weybridge]] | discharge = 6.76 | discharge_max = 74.8 | discharge_max_note = 29th Desemba 1979 | discharge_min = 1.30 | discharge_min_note = 12th Agosti 1990 | discharge1_location = Farnham | discharge1_average = 0.73 | discharge2_location = Tilford | discharge2_average = 3.25 | discharge3_location = Guildford | discharge3_average = 5.17 | discharge4_location = | discharge4_average = <!-- *** Source *** --> | source_name = | source_location = [[Farringdon, Hampshire|Farringdon]] /[[Blackdown]] | source_district = [[Alton]] / [[Haslemere]] | source_region = [[Hampshire]]/[[West Sussex]] | source_state = | source_country = | source_lat_d = | source_lat_m = | source_lat_s = | source_lat_NS = | source_long_d = | source_long_m = | source_long_s = | source_long_EW = | source_elevation = | source_length_imperial = <!-- *** Mouth *** --> | mouth_name = [[River Thames]] | mouth_location = [[Weybridge]] | mouth_district = [[Elmbridge]] | mouth_region = [[Surrey]] | mouth_state = | mouth_country = | mouth_lat_d = | mouth_lat_m = | mouth_lat_s = | mouth_lat_NS = | mouth_long_d = | mouth_long_m = | mouth_long_s = | mouth_long_EW = | mouth_elevation = <!-- *** Tributaries *** --> | tributary_left = [[River Tillingbourne]] | tributary_left1 = [[River Ock, Surrey|River Ock]] | tributary_left2 = | tributary_left3 = | tributary_left4 = | tributary_right = | tributary_right1 = | tributary_right2 = | tributary_right3 = | tributary_right4 = <!-- *** Free fields *** --> | free_name = | free_value = <!-- *** Map section *** --> | map = | map_size = | map_caption = }} [[Picha:Elstead Bridge DSC 1620.jpg|thumbnail|right|200px| Mto Wey]] '''Mto Wey''' katika [[Surrey]], [[Hampshire]] na [[West Sussex]] ni [[tawimto]] la [[Mto Thames]] na matawi mawili tofauti ambayo huungana katika [[Tilford]]. [[Chanzo (mto)|Chanzo]] cha tawi la kaskazini kiko katika [[Alton, Hampshire]] na tawi la kusini kiko katika [[Blackdown]] kusini ya[[Haslemere]] kusini, na pia karibu na Gibbet Hill, karibu [[Hindhead]] (tawi la kusini hujigawanya katika mito ndogo miwili). Mto Wey una ujumla wa eneo {{Convert|904|km2|sqmi|sigfig=2}} na kupitia sehemu za [[Surrey, Hampshire]] na [[West Sussex]]. <ref>{{cite web | title=About the Wey Catchment Abstraction Management Strategy | work=The Environment Agency website | url=http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/regions/thames/323150/323314/176905/315312/ | accessdate=2007-10-23|archiveurl=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20060804192918/http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/regions/thames/323150/323314/176905/315312/|archivedate=2006-08-04}}</ref> Hujiunga na Mto Thames karibu na [[Weybridge]], ambayo jina lake ni baada ya mto, chini ya [[Shepperton Lock]]. ==Mkondo== ===Wey Kaskazini=== Tawi la Wey Kaskazini huanzia katika Alton katika Hampshire na huelekea mashariki kupitia [[Froyle]] ya juu na [[Bentley]], na kugeuka kueleklea kusini katika [[Farnham]] hadi Tilford.<ref name="weyriver.co.uk"> [http://www.weyriver.co.uk/theriver Eneo la Mto Wey na njia za maji]</ref> Chanzo cha tawi hili mara kilikuwa chanzo cha awali cha [[Blackwater]], ambayo kisha ulielekea kaskazini kupitia ambapo sasa ni Farnham. Wey ulipata Blackwater karibu na Tilford; mkamato huu ulienedelea hadi Farnham, hivyo kubadilisha mtiririko kusini kati ya Farnham na Tilford. Blackwater umebakia kama mto mfupi kaskazini ya Farnham, na [[pengo la upepo]] (bonde tupu ) kati yake na Wey. ===Wey Kusini=== Tawi la Wey Kusini huanzia katika mito mfupi inayoongoza kutoka vyanzo viwili tofauti. Moja iko katika [[Black Down]] karibu na [[Haslemere]] na kupitia [[Liphook]], [[Bramshott]], [[Bordon]], [[Lindford]] na [[Frensham]] hadi Tilford. Huo mwingine unaanza karibu na Gibbet Hill, [[Hindhead]]. Huu unajiunga na chanzo cha Blackdown tawi la kusini karibu na [[Haslemere]]. Matawimto mengine madogo ya tawi la kusini ni [[Cooper Stream]] na [[Mto Slea]].<ref name="weyriver.co.uk" /> ===Wey kuungana=== Kutoka Tilford mto huu hupitia [[Elstead, Eashing, Godalming, Peasmarsh, Shalford, Guildford, Old Woking, Pyrford, Byfleet, Addlestone]] na [[Weybridge.]] Kutoka Godalming mto huu unapatana na njia za maji za [[Wey na Godalming.]] <ref name="weyriver.co.uk" /> [[Mto Ock]] hujiunga na Godalming, [[Maji ya Cranleigh]] na [[Mto Tillingbourne]] katika Shalford na Hoe Stream katika Woking. Maili 19 ½ za njia ya towpath huwa wazi kwa watembeaji. ==Historia== [[Picha:Eashingbridge-4At8-0647.jpg|thumb|Kwenye Wey. Daraja maradufu la Mediaeval lililojengwa na wamonaki kutoka Waverley Abbey]] [[Picha:bank full river wey near pyrford.jpg|right|thumb|Mto Wey karibu na Pyrford ambapo umejitenga na njia maji ya Wey.]] Katika karne ya 17 mto uliundwa njia hadi [[Guildford]] na kupanuliwa katika karne ya kumi na nane hadi [[Godalming.]] Mtaro wa [[Basingstoke]] na Wey na mtaro wa makutano ya [[Arun]] yaliunganishwa na mto huu baadaye. Njia za majini sasa ziko chini ya [[National Trust.]] Mto huu kwa muda mrefu umetumika kama chanzo cha nguvu katika viwanda na vingi vimerekodiwa katika kitabu cha [[Domesday]] . Katika wakati mmoja kulikuwa na viwanda 22 juu ya mto huu, na zaidi juu tawimito yake. Katika nyakati mbalimbali vimetumika kusaga nafaka, kutayarisha sufu, kusaga keki ya ng'ombe , ngozi , uundaji wa karatasi na utengenezaji wa Baruti. Kiwanda cha Willey bado kilitumika katika mwaka wa 1953.<ref>{{cite web | title=All About Watermills & Their Millers | work=The River Wey & Navigations website | url=http://www.weyriver.co.uk/theriver/industry_2_watermills.htm | accessdate=2007-10-23}}</ref> ===Kiwanda cha Guildford cha Jiji=== Kumekuwa na kiwanda katika mahala pa kiwanda cha [[Guildford]] tangu 1649. Kutoka mwaka wa 1770, [[gurudumu la maji]] liliongezwa ili kusukuma maji kwenye hifadhi katika [[Pewley Down]]. Nafasi hii ilichukuliwa na [[magurudumu ya stima]] katika mwaka wa 1896, kisha gurudumu moja katika mwaka wa 1930 mpaka mwaka wa 1952 nafasi yake ilichukuliwa na pampu za umeme. Mwaka wa 2003, Baraza la Guildford Boroughilipanga uboreshaji wa magurudumu ya stima kama mfano wa utumiaji wa nguvu tena. Badala ya kusukumia maji, magurudumu haya husukuma genereta inayozalisha umeme wa hadi 260.000 [[kWh]] katika [[gridi]] ya [[Taifa]], kila mwaka. Gurudumu hili lilistawi mwaka wa 2006.<ref>{{cite web | title = Guildford Borough Council wins "green" award for commitment to renewable energy for the hydro project | work = | publisher = Government Office for the South East | date = 13 Novemba 2006 | url = http://www.go-se.gov.uk/gose/news/newsarchive/467693/ | accessdate = 2008-04-04 | archivedate = 2007-10-18 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20071018222142/http://www.go-se.gov.uk/gose/news/newsarchive/467693/ }}</ref> (Gurudumu la 1930 limehifadhiwa na linaweza kuonekana katika [[Dapdune Wharf]]). ==Mazingira ya asili== Eneo kubwa la fika ya juu ya mto huu liko katika [[Vilima vya Surrey]]. Eneo la ubora asili. Mto hupitia katika makazi mbalimbali pamoja na heathland, watermeadow Woodland na kusababisha upana wa wanyamapori mbalimbali. Kuna maeneo mengi ya kisayansi na hifadhi za kiasili katika mto huu Kuna vilabu vingi kando ya mto huu, na aina ya samaki wengi pamoja Chub, Barbel, HIM, Pike, Bream, Carp, Perch na Ele. ==Angalia pia== * [[Mito ya Uingereza]] ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} == Viungo vya nje == * [http://byfleetboatclub.com Klabu ya boti ya Byfleet ] * [http://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/main/w-riverwey_godalmingnavigations_dapdunewharf Mto Wey na njia ya Godalming na Dapdune Wharf] {{Wayback|url=http://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/main/w-riverwey_godalmingnavigations_dapdunewharf |date=20110911150330 }} * [http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20040723013340/http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/subjects/flood/floodwarning/S03 Maonyo ya mafuriko katika Wey ] * [http://www.guildfordrowingclub.org.uk/ Klabu ya mashau ya Guildford ] * [http://www.weykayak.co.uk/ Klabu ya Wey Kayak ] * [http://www.weyriver.co.uk/theriver Eneo la Mto Wey na jamii ya njia katika Wey] * [http://www.wildlifetrusts.org/index.php?section=news:archive&amp;id=461 Otters kurudi Mto Wey katika Farnham (2003 habari)] {{DEFAULTSORT:Wey}} [[Jamii:Mito ya Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Mto Thames]] c69puq1cn2430o5dn832k6liuusletr 0 35993 1544426 1543898 2026-05-16T13:11:02Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Shirika */ 1544426 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox airline |airline = Lufthansa |logo = Lufthansa Logo.svg |logo_size = 250 |IATA = LH |ICAO = DLH |callsign = LUFTHANSA |parent = |founded = 1926 (as Deutsche Luft Hansa Aktiengesellschaft), refounded 1954 |picture = [[Datei:Lufthansa B747-400 D-ABTD FRA.jpg|250px|Boeing 747-400 D-ABTD "Hamburg" der Lufthansa]] |headquarters = Lufthansa Aviation Center Airportring, [[Frankfurt am Main]], [[Hesse]], [[Ujerumani]]<ref>{{Rejea tovuti| title=Airline Membership| work=IATA| url=http://www.iata.org/membership/Pages/airline_members_list.aspx?All=true| accessdate=2010-08-14| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150711071646/http://www.iata.org/membership/Pages/airline_members_list.aspx?All=true| archivedate=2015-07-11}}</ref> |key_people = <div> * Jürgen Weber (Head of Supervisory Board) * [[Wolfgang Mayrhuber]] ([[CEO]]) </div> |destinations = 202 |number_of_employees = 108.123 |revenue = €24.9 billion (US$33.9 billion) |total_assets = €22.408 billion |passengers<small>2009</small> = 76,5 million |company_slogan = ''There's no better way to fly'' |website = [http://www.lufthansa.com www.lufthansa.com] |hubs = [[Frankfurt Airport|Frankfurt]] [[Munich Airport|Munich]], [[Düsseldorf Airport|Düsseldorf]] <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.lufthansa.com/online/portal/lh/il/info_and_services/at_the_airport?nodeid=1771230&l=en&cid=1000266 |title=Our hubs in Frankfurt, Munich, Dusseldorf and Zurich |publisher=Lufthansa |date=2007-02-16 |accessdate=2010-06-06 |archivedate=2009-12-06 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091206120434/http://www.lufthansa.com/online/portal/lh/il/info_and_services/at_the_airport?nodeid=1771230&l=en&cid=1000266 }}</ref> |frequent_flyer = [[Miles & More]] |lounge = HON / Senator Lounge |alliance = [[Star Alliance]] |subsidiaries = [[Lufthansa Cargo]], [[Lufthansa CityLine]], [[Lufthansa Italia]], [[Lufthansa Regional]], [[Lufthansa Technik]] |fleet_size = 274 (+ 73 orders) <small>excl. subsidiaries</small> 746 (+ 156 orders) <small>inc. subsidiaries excl. shares</small> }} [[Picha:Lufthansa headquarter Cologne.jpg|thumb|left|Ofisi ya zamani ya Lufthansa mjini [[Cologne]], Ujerumani]] '''Deutsche Lufthansa''' ni shirika ya ndege kubwa zaidi kwenye bara [[Ulaya]], kulingana na jumla ya wasafiriwa inabeba. Ni ndege kuu nchini [[Ujerumani]]. Jina la kampuni hili linatokana na ''Luft'' (neno la Kijerumani linalomaanisha "hewa") na ''Hansa'' (baada ya "[[Hanse]]" iliyokuwa ushirikiano mashuhuri wa wafanyabiashara thabiti). Ofisi kuu ipo mjini [[Cologne]], na makao makuu ya ndege zake ni kwenye uwanja wa ndege wa [[Frankfurt am Main]], na makao yake mingine ni uwanja wa ndege wa [[Munich]].<ref>"[http://konzern.lufthansa.com/en/html/service/impressum/ Imprint] {{Wayback|url=http://konzern.lufthansa.com/en/html/service/impressum/ |date=20091105225941 }}." Lufthansa. Retrieved on 25 Agosti 2009.</ref><ref>"[http://investor-relations.lufthansa.com/fileadmin/downloads/en/annual%20meeting/LH-AGM-2004-agenda.pdf We hereby invite our shareholders to attend the 51st Annual General Meeting] {{Wayback|url=http://investor-relations.lufthansa.com/fileadmin/downloads/en/annual%20meeting/LH-AGM-2004-agenda.pdf |date=20120424051752 }}." Lufthansa. Retrieved on 25 Agosti 2009.</ref> Lufthansa ndio mwanachama mwanzishi wa ''Star Alliance''. ''Star Alliance'' ilianzishwa mnamo 1997 pamoja na [[Thai Airways]], [[United Airlines]], [[Air Canada]], na [[Scandinavian Airlines]]. Lufthansa inahudumu zaidi ya ndege 500 na imewaajiri watu 105,261 kote duniani (31 Desemba 2007). Mnamo 2008, wasafiriwa milioni 70.5 walisafiria kwa kutumia Lufthansa. ==Shirika== Lufthansa inamiliki au ina shirika na kampuni kadhaa: * ''Air Dolomiti'', ambayo ni ndege iliyo na makao yake mjini [[Ronchi dei Legionari]], Italy, inamilikiwa na Lufthansa. * ''Austrian Airlines'', ndege ya kitaifa nchini Austria, iliyo na makao yakw mjini [[Schwechat]], [[Austria]]. * ''BMI (airline)'', ambayo ni ndege nchini Uingereza inayomilikiwa na Lufthansa. * ''Brussels Airlines'', mnamo 1 Julai 2009, Lufthansa ilinunua hisa za '''45%''' na ina azma ya kununua 55% iliyobaki mnamo 2011. * ''Eurowings'', ambayo Lufthansa wamenunua '''45%''' ya hisa zake. * ''Germanwings'', inamilikiwa kikamili na Lufthansa. * ''JetBlue'' - ambayo Lufthansa wana 19% ya hisa zake. * ''Lufthansa Cargo'', kampuni inayomilikiwa kikamili na Lufthansa. ==Ndege zake== [[Picha:lufthansa a319-100 d-ailu manchester arp.jpg|thumb|Ndege aina ya [[Airbus A319-100]]]] [[Picha:lufthansa.a320-200.d-aipa.arp.jpg|thumb|right|Ndege aina ya [[Airbus A320]]]] [[Picha:Lufthansa B737-530 (D-ABJF) landing at London Heathrow Airport.jpg|thumb|right|Ndege aina ya [[Boeing 737 Classic|Boeing 737-500]]]] <center> {| class="toccolours" border="1" cellpadding="3" style="border-collapse:collapse" |+ '''Lufthansa Fleet<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://konzern.lufthansa.com/en/html/ueber_uns/flotte/index.html |title=Lufthansa-Fleet |accessdate=2010-01-28 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091011154051/http://konzern.lufthansa.com/en/html/ueber_uns/flotte/index.html |archivedate=2009-10-11 }}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.ch-aviation.ch/aircraft.php?search=set&airline=LH&al_op=1 |title=Lufthansa fleet list at ch-aviation.ch. Retrieved 2009-12-27. |accessdate=2010-01-28 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070206194326/http://www.ch-aviation.ch/aircraft.php?search=set&airline=LH&al_op=1 |archivedate=2007-02-06 }}</ref>''' |- bgcolor=darkblue !<font color=yellow>Aina ya ndege !<font color=yellow>Namba !<font color=yellow>Oda !<font color=yellow>Chaguo !<font color=yellow>Wasafiriwa !<font color=yellow>Maelezo |- |''Airbus A319-100'' |26 |9 |0 |126 (0/24/102) | |- |''Airbus A320-200'' |37 |13 |0 |146 (0/32/114) | |- |''Airbus A321-100'' |20 |0 |0 |186 (0/31/155) | |- |''Airbus A321-200'' |22 |21 |0 |186 (0/31/155) | |- |''Airbus A330-300'' |15 |0 |0 |221 (8/48/165) | |- |''Airbus A340-300'' |26 |0 |0 |266 (0/44/222)<br>221 (8/48/165) |ndege moja ilifanya kazi kwa [[Luftwaffe]] |- |''Airbus A340-600'' |24 |0 |0 |345 (0/66/279)<br>306 (8/60/238) |ndege moja imewekwa kando |- |''Airbus A380-800'' |0 |15 |10 |526 (8/98/420) | |- |''Boeing 737-300'' |33 |0 |0 |124 (0/18/106) | |- |''Boeing 737-500'' |30 |0 |0 |108 (0/18/90) | |- |''Boeing 747-400'' |30 |0 |0 |330 (16/80/234) |ndege moja imewekwa kando |- |''Boeing 747-8I'' |0 |20 |20 | | |- |''Embraer 170'' |1 |0 |0 |100 (0/0/100) |ilitumiwa na [[Cirrus Airlines]] |- !Jumla !262 !80 !30 ! |colspan="2"| |} </center> ==Ndani ya ndege== [[Picha:Lufthansa 747 Business Class.jpg|thumb|Ndani ya Lufthansa Boeing 747-400 Business Class]] [[Picha:Lufthansa A340-600 Economy.JPG|thumb|Ndani ya Lufthansa Airbus A340-600 Economy Class]] ===Intercontinental=== '''First Class:''' Lufthansa First Class ipo kwenye ndege ya Boeing 747, Airbus A330 na A340. Kila kiti hugeuka kuwa kitanda cha mita mbili, na kuna vifaa vya burudani. Vyakula pia hutolewa. '''Business Class:''' Kila kiti hugeuka na kuwa kitanda cha mita mbili. Pia, kuna viburudisho. '''Economy Class:''' Wasafiriwa hupata vyakula na vinywaji vya bure. ==Miji inayosafiria== ==[[Afrika]]== ===[[Afrika Kaskazini]]=== *'''[[Algeria]]''' **[[Algiers]] - ''Houari Boumedienne Airport'' *'''[[Egypt]]''' **[[Cairo]] - ''Cairo International Airport'' *'''[[Libya]]''' **[[Tripoli]] - ''Tripoli International Airport'' *'''[[Morocco]]''' **[[Casablanca]] - ''Mohammed V International Airport'' *'''[[Sudan]]''' **[[Khartoum]] - ''Khartoum International Airport'' *'''[[Tunisia]]''' **[[Tunis]] - ''Tunis-Carthage International Airport'' ===[[Afrika ya Kati]]=== *'''[[Angola]]''' **[[Luanda]] - ''Quatro de Fevereiro Airport'' *'''[[Equatorial Guinea]]''' **[[Malabo]] - ''Malabo International Airport'' *'''[[Gabon]]''' **[[Libreville]] - ''Libreville International Airport'' ===[[Afrika Mashariki]]=== *'''[[Eritrea]]''' **[[Asmara]] - ''Asmara International Airport'' *'''[[Ethiopia]]''' **[[Addis Ababa]] - ''Bole International Airport'' ===[[Afrika Kusini]]=== *'''[[Afrika Kusini]]''' **[[Cape Town]] - ''Cape Town International Airport'' **[[Johannesburg]] - ''Tambo International Airport'' ===[[Afrika Magharibi]]=== *'''[[Ghana]]''' **[[Accra]] - ''Kotoka International Airport'' *'''[[Nigeria]]''' **[[Abuja]] - ''Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport'' **[[Lagos]] - ''Murtala Muhammed International Airport'' **[[Port Harcourt]] - ''Port Harcourt International Airport'' ==[[Marekani]]== ===[[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]=== *'''[[Canada]]''' **[[Calgary]] - ''Calgary International Airport'' **[[Montreal]] - ''Montréal-Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport'' [seasonal] **[[Toronto]] - ''Toronto Pearson International Airport'' **[[Vancouver]] - ''Vancouver International Airport'' *'''[[Mexico]]''' **[[Mexico City]] - ''Mexico City International Airport'' *'''[[Marekani]]''' **[[Atlanta]] - ''Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport'' **[[Boston]] - ''Logan International Airport'' **[[Charlotte, North Carolina|Charlotte]] - ''Charlotte/Douglas International Airport'' **[[Chicago]] - ''O'Hare International Airport'' **[[Dallas/Fort Worth]] - ''Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport'' **[[Denver]] - ''Denver International Airport'' **[[Detroit]] - ''Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport'' **[[Houston]] - ''George Bush Intercontinental Airport'' **[[Los Angeles]] - ''Los Angeles International Airport'' **[[Miami]] - ''Miami International Airport'' **[[Newark, New Jersey|Newark]] - ''Newark Liberty International Airport'' **[[New York City]] - ''John F. Kennedy International Airport'' **[[Orlando, Florida|Orlando]] - ''Orlando International Airport'' **[[Philadelphia]] - ''Philadelphia International Airport'' **[[San Francisco]] - ''San Francisco International Airport'' **[[Seattle]] - ''Seattle-Tacoma International Airport'' **[[Washington, D.C.]] - ''Washington Dulles International Airport'' ===[[Amerika Kusini]]=== *'''[[Argentina]]''' **[[Buenos Aires]] - ''Ministro Pistarini International Airport'' *'''[[Colombia]]''' **[[Bogota]]-''El Dorado International Airport'' *'''[[Brazil]]''' **[[São Paulo]] - ''São Paulo-Guarulhos International Airport'' *'''[[Venezuela]]''' **[[Caracas]] - ''Simón Bolívar International Airport'' ==[[Asia]]== ===[[Asia ya Kati]]=== *'''[[Kazakhstan]]''' **[[Almaty]] - ''Almaty International Airport'' **[[Astana]] - ''Astana International Airport'' *'''[[Turkmenistan]]''' **[[Ashgabat]] - ''Ashgabat Airport'' *'''[[Uzbekistan]]''' **[[Tashkent]] - ''Tashkent International Airport'' ===[[Asia Mashariki]]=== *'''[[Uchina]]''' **[[Beijing]] - ''Beijing Capital International Airport'' **[[Hong Kong]] - ''Hong Kong International Airport'' **[[Guangzhou]] - ''Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport'' **[[Nanjing]] - ''Nanjing Lukou International Airport'' **[[Shanghai]] - ''Shanghai Pudong International Airport'' *'''[[Ujapani]]''' **[[Nagoya]] - ''Chūbu Centrair International Airport'' **[[Osaka]] - ''Kansai International Airport'' **[[Tokyo]] - ''Narita International Airport'' *'''[[South Korea]]''' **[[Busan]] - ''Gimhae International Airport'' **[[Seoul]] - ''Incheon International Airport'' ===[[Asia Kusini]]=== *'''[[India]]''' **[[Bangalore]] - ''Bengaluru International Airport'' **[[Chennai]] - ''Chennai International Airport'' **[[Delhi]] - ''Indira Gandhi International Airport'' **[[Hyderabad, India|Hyderabad]] - ''Rajiv Gandhi International Airport'' **[[Kolkata]] - ''Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport'' **[[Mumbai]] - ''Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport'' **[[Pune]] - ''Pune International Airport'' *'''[[Indonesia]]''' **[[Jakarta]] - ''Soekarno-Hatta International Airport'' *'''[[Malaysia]]''' **[[Kuala Lumpur]] - ''Kuala Lumpur International Airport'' *'''[[Singapore]]''' **''Singapore Changi Airport'' *'''[[Thailand]]''' **[[Bangkok]] - ''Suvarnabhumi Airport'' *'''[[Vietnam]]''' **[[Ho Chi Minh City]] - ''Tan Son Nhat International Airport'' *'''[[Azerbaijan]]''' **[[Baku]] - ''Heydar Aliyev International Airport'' *'''[[Bahrain]]''' **''Bahrain International Airport'' *'''[[Kupro]]''' **[[Larnaca]] - ''Larnaca Airport'' *'''[[Georgia (nchi)|Georgia]]''' **[[Tbilisi]] - ''Tbilisi International Airport'' *'''[[Iran]]''' **[[Tehran]] - ''Imam Khomeini International Airport'' *'''[[Israeli]]''' **[[Tel Aviv]] - ''Ben Gurion International Airport'' *'''[[Jordan]]''' **[[Amman]] - ''Queen Alia International Airport'' *'''[[Kuwait]]''' **''Kuwait International Airport'' *'''[[Lebanon]]''' **[[Beirut]] - ''Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport'' *'''[[Oman]]''' **[[Muscat, Oman|Muscat]] - ''Muscat International Airport'' *'''[[Qatar]]''' **[[Doha]] - ''Doha International Airport'' *'''[[Saudi Arabia]]''' **[[Dammam]] - ''King Fahd International Airport'' **[[Jeddah]] - ''King Abdulaziz International Airport'' **[[Riyadh]] - ''King Khalid International Airport'' *'''[[United Arab Emirates]]''' **[[Abu Dhabi]] - ''Abu Dhabi International Airport'' **[[Dubai]] - ''Dubai International Airport'' *'''[[Yemen]]''' **[[Sana'a]] - ''Sana'a International Airport'' ==[[Uropa]]== *'''[[Albania]]''' **[[Tirana]] - ''Tirana International Airport Nënë Tereza'' *'''[[Austria]]''' **[[Graz]] - ''Graz Airport'' **[[Innsbruck]] - ''Innsbruck Airport'' **[[Klagenfurt]] - ''Klagenfurt Airport'' **[[Linz]] - ''Linz Airport'' **[[Vienna]] - ''Vienna International Airport'' *'''[[Belarus]]''' **[[Minsk]] - ''Minsk International Airport'' *'''[[Ubelgiji]]''' **[[Brussels]] - ''Brussels Airport'' *'''[[Bosnia na Herzegovina]]''' **[[Sarajevo]] - ''Sarajevo International Airport'' *'''[[Bulgaria]]''' **[[Sofia]] - ''Sofia Airport'' *'''[[Croatia]]''' **[[Dubrovnik]] - ''Dubrovnik Airport'' **[[Split (city)|Split]] - ''Split Airport'' **[[Zadar]] - ''Zadar Airport'' **[[Zagreb]] - ''Zagreb Airport'' *'''[[Czech Republic]]''' **[[Prague]] - ''Ruzyně Airport'' *'''[[Denmark]]''' **[[Billund]] - ''Billund Airport'' **[[Copenhagen]] - ''Copenhagen Airport'' *'''[[Estonia]]''' **[[Tallinn]] - ''Tallinn Airport'' *'''[[Finland]]''' **[[Helsinki]] - ''Helsinki-Vantaa Airport'' *'''[[Ufaransa]]''' **[[Bastia]] - ''Bastia - Poretta Airport'' **[[Lyon]] - ''Saint-Exupéry Airport'' **[[Marseilles]] - ''Marseille Provence Airport'' **[[Mulhouse]] - ''EuroAirport Basel-Mulhouse-Freiburg'' **[[Nice]] - ''Côte d'Azur Airport'' **[[Paris]] - ''Charles de Gaulle Airport'' **[[Toulouse]] - ''Toulouse Blagnac Airport'' *'''[[Ujerumani]]''' **[[Berlin]] - ''Berlin-Tegel Airport'' **[[Bremen]] - ''Bremen Airport'' **[[Cologne]] - ''Cologne Bonn Airport'' **[[Dresden]] - ''Dresden Airport'' **[[Düsseldorf]] - ''Düsseldorf International Airport'' **[[Frankfurt am Main]] - ''[[Frankfurt Airport]]'' **[[Friedrichshafen]] - ''Friedrichshafen Airport'' **[[Heringsdorf]] - ''Heringsdorf Airport'' **[[Hamburg]] - ''Hamburg Airport'' **[[Hanover]] - ''Hannover Airport'' **[[Hof, Germany|Hof]] - ''Hof-Plauen Airport'' **[[Leipzig]] - ''Leipzig/Halle Airport'' **[[Munich]] - ''Munich Airport'' **[[Münster]] - ''Münster Osnabrück Airport'' **[[Nuremberg]] - ''Nuremberg Airport'' **[[Paderborn]] - ''Paderborn Lippstadt Airport'' **[[Stuttgart]] - ''Stuttgart Airport'' **[[Westerland, Germany|Westerland]] - ''Sylt Airport'' *'''[[Ugiriki]]''' **[[Athens]] - ''Athens International Airport'' *'''[[Hungary]]''' **[[Budapest]] - ''Budapest Ferihegy International Airport'' **[[Sármellék]] - ''Sármellék International Airport'' *'''[[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]]''' **[[Dublin]] - ''Dublin Airport'' *'''[[Iceland]]''' **[[Reykjavík]] - ''Keflavík International Airport'' *'''[[Italia]]''' **[[Ancona]] - ''Ancona Airport'' **[[Bologna]] - ''Bologna Airport'' **[[Cagliari]] - ''Cagliari-Elmas Airport'' **[[Catania]] - ''Catania-Fontanarossa Airport'' **[[Florence]] - ''Peretola Airport'' **[[Genoa]] - ''Genoa Cristoforo Colombo Airport'' **[[Milan]] ***''Linate Airport'' ***''Malpensa Airport'' **[[Naples]] - ''Naples Airport'' **[[Olbia]] - ''Olbia - Costa Smeralda Airport'' **[[Pisa]] - ''Galileo Galilei Airport'' **[[Rome]] - ''Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino Airport'' **[[Trieste]] - ''Friuli Venezia Giulia Airport'' **[[Turin]] - ''Turin Caselle Airport'' **[[Venice]] - ''Venice Marco Polo Airport'' **[[Verona]] - ''Verona Airport'' *'''[[Latvia]]''' **[[Riga]] - ''Riga International Airport'' *'''[[Lithuania]]''' **[[Vilnius]] - ''Vilnius International Airport'' *'''[[Malta]]''' **[[Luqa]] - ''Malta International Airport'' *'''[[Netherlands]]''' **[[Amsterdam]] - ''Amsterdam Airport Schiphol'' *'''[[Norway]]''' **[[Bergen]] - ''Bergen Airport, Flesland'' **[[Oslo]] - ''Oslo Airport, Gardermoen'' **[[Stavanger]] - ''Stavanger Airport, Sola'' *'''[[Polandi]]''' **[[Gdańsk]] - ''Gdańsk Lech Wałęsa Airport]] **[[Katowice]] - ''Katowice International Airport'' **[[Kraków]] - ''John Paul II International Airport'' **[[Poznań]] - ''Poznań-Ławica Airport'' **[[Rzeszów]] - ''Rzeszów-Jasionka Airport'' **[[Warsaw]] - ''Warsaw Frederic Chopin Airport'' **[[Wrocław]] - ''Copernicus Airport Wrocław'' *'''[[Portugal]]''' **[[Faro, Portugal|Faro]] - ''Faro Airport'' **[[Lisbon]] - ''Lisbon Portela Airport'' **[[Porto]] - ''Francisco de Sá Carneiro Airport'' *'''[[Romania]]''' **[[Bucharest]] - ''Henri Coandă International Airport'' **[[Cluj Napoca]] - ''Cluj-Napoca International Airport'' **[[Sibiu]] - ''Sibiu International Airport'' **[[Timişoara]] - ''Traian Vuia International Airport'' *'''[[Urusi]]''' **[[Kazan]] - ''Kazan International Airport'' **[[Moscow]] - ''Domodedovo International Airport'' **[[Nizhny Novgorod]] - ''Nizhny Novgorod International Airport]] **[[Perm]] - ''Bolshoye Savino Airport]] **[[Rostov]] - ''Rostov-on-Don Airport'' **[[Saint Petersburg]] - ''Pulkovo Airport'' **[[Samara, Russia|Samara]] - ''Kurumoch International Airport'' **[[Yekaterinburg]] - ''Koltsovo Airport'' *'''[[Serbia]]''' **[[Belgrade]] - ''Belgrade Nikola Tesla Airport'' *'''[[Uhispania]]''' **[[Barcelona]] - ''Barcelona Airport'' **[[Bilbao]] - ''Bilbao Airport'' **[[Madrid]] - ''Barajas Airport'' **[[Málaga]] - ''Málaga Airport'' **[[Palma de Mallorca]] - ''Son Sant Joan Airport'' **[[Valencia, Spain|Valencia]] - ''Valencia Airport'' *'''[[Sweden]]''' **[[Gothenburg]] - ''Gothenburg-Landvetter Airport'' **[[Stockholm]] - ''Stockholm-Arlanda Airport'' *'''[[Uswisi]]''' **[[Berne]] - ''Berne Airport'' **[[Geneva]] - ''Geneva International Airport'' **[[Zürich]] - ''Zürich Airport'' *'''[[Uturuki]]''' **[[Ankara]] - ''Esenboğa International Airport **[[Istanbul]] - ''Atatürk International Airport'' **[[İzmir]] - ''Adnan Menderes Airport'' *'''[[Ukraine]]''' **[[Donetsk]] - ''Donetsk International Airport'' **[[Kiev]] - ''Boryspil International Airport'' **[[Lviv]] - ''Lviv International Airport'' *'''[[Ulaya]]''' **[[Birmingham]] - ''Birmingham International Airport'' **[[Edinburgh]] - ''Edinburgh Airport'' **[[Inverness]] - ''Inverness Airport'' **[[Jersey]] - ''Jersey Airport'' **[[London]] ***''London City Airport'' ***''London Heathrow Airport'' **[[Manchester]] - ''Manchester Airport'' **[[Newcastle upon Tyne]] - ''Newcastle Airport'' **[[Newquay]] - ''wquay Cornwall Airport'' ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} [[Jamii:Ndege za Ujerumani]] [[Jamii:Kampuni ya ndege]] [[Jamii:Kampuni za Ujerumani]] 6yw0j5rksfnnjp705s916z5yhyz9qrl 0 55754 1544472 1529133 2026-05-16T13:47:43Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1544472 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Picha:Thomas_Willis.jpg|thumb|Thomas Willis,Mchangiaji mkubwa katika taaluma ya Nyurosaikolojia]] '''Nyurosaikolojia''' ni [[taaluma]] ya [[sayansi]] ya msingi inayochunguza muundo na utendaji wa [[ubongo]] kuhusiana na taratibu maalumu za kisaikolojia na tabia wazi. [[Neno]] nyurosaikolojia limetumika kwa uchunguzi wa vidonda katika [[binadamu]] na [[wanyama]]. Pia imetumika katika juhudi za kurekodi shughuli za [[umeme]] kutoka kwa [[seli]] binafsi (au vikundi vya seli) katika [[mamalia]] wa hali ya juu (pamoja na utafiti kiasi wa binadamu wagonjwa).<ref name="Posner2000"> Posner, M.I. &amp; DiGirolamo, G.J. (2000) Cognitive Neuroscience:Origins and Promise, ''Taarifa ya Kisaikolojia, 126:6,'' 873-889.</ref> Ni ya kisayansi katika mtazamo wake na inashiriki mtazamo wa akili wa utengenezaji wa maelezo na saikolojia tambuzi na sayansi tambuzi. Ni moja ya taaluma za kisaikolojia isiyofuata mfumo mmoja wa mawazo, wakati mwingine ikipishana na mawanda kama vile sayansi ya neva, [[falsafa]] (hasa falsafa ya akili), nyurolojia, taaluma ya tiba ya magonjwa ya akili na sayansi ya kompyuta (hasa kwa kutumia mitandao bandia ya neva). Katika vitendo wataalam wa nyurosaikolojia wana mwelekeo wa kufanya kazi za usomi (kushiriki katika utafiti wa msingi au wa kiafya), mipangilio ya kiafya (kushiriki katika kuchunguza au kutibu wagonjwa wenye matatizo ya nyurosaikolojia{{ndash}}tazama niurosaikolojia ya kiafya), mipangilio ya uchunguzi (mara nyingi kuchunguza watu kwa sababu za kisheria au kesi mahakamani au kufanya kazi na wahalifu, au kwenda mahakamani kama shahidi mtaalam) au tasnia (mara nyingi kama washauri ambapo maarifa ya nyurosaikolojia yanatumika kubuni bidhaa au katika usimamizi wa utafiti wa majaribio ya kiafya ya madawa ambayo yanaweza kuwa na athari kwa utendakazi wa mfumo mkuu wa neva). ==Mitazamo== Nyurosaikolojia ya majaribio mtazamo unaotumia mbinu kutoka kwa saikolojia ya majaribio kufichua uhusiano kati ya mfumo wa neva na kazi tambuzi. Kazi nyingi inahusu kuchunguza binadamu wenye afya katika mazingira ya maabara, ingawa watafiti wachache wanaweza kufanya majaribio ya wanyama. Kazi ya binadamu katika taaluma hii mara nyingi hujinufaisha kwa sifa maalum za mfumo wetu wa neva (kwa mfano maelezo ya kuona yanayowasilishwa kwa eneo maalum la kuona hutengenezwa kwa upendeleo na nusu ya gamba iliyo upande mkabala) kuweka viungo kati ya nyuranatomia na kazi ya kisaikolojia. Nyurosaikolojia ya kiafya ni matumizi ya maarifa ya kiniurosaikolojia katika tathmini (tazama uchunguzi wa kinyurosaikolojia na tathmini ya kinyurosaikolojia), usimamizi na ukarabati wa watu waliopatwa na ugonjwa au jeraha (hasa kwa ubongo) ambalo limesababisha matatizo yanayohusu uwezo wa utambuzi wa mfumo mkuu wa neva. Hasa wao huleta mtazamo wa kisaikolojia kwa matibabu, kuelewa jinsi magonjwa na majeraha haya yanaweza kuathiri na kuathiriwa na sababu za kisaikolojia. Wanaweza pia kutoa maoni ya kama mtu anaonyesha matatizo kutokana na patholojia ya ubongo au kama matokeo ya hisia au sababu nyingine za kupindulika (uwezekano). Mara nyingi wataalam wa niurosaikolojia ya kiafya hufanya kazi katika mazingira ya hospitali katika timu ya madaktari wa fani mbalimbali, wengine hufanya udaktari wa kibinafsi na wanaweza kutoa mchango wa kitaalam katika kesi za udaktari na kisheria. Nyurosaikolojia tambuzi ni maendeleo ya hivi karibuni na imeibuka kama utoneshaji wa mitazamo saidishi ya nyurosaikolojia ya majaribio na ya kiafya. Inajaribu kuelewa akili na ubongo kwa kuchunguza watu waliopata jeraha la ubongo au ugonjwa wa neva. Mfano mmoja wa kazi ya nyurosaikolojia unajulikana kama ujanibishaji wa kiuntedaji. Hii ina msingi kwenye kanuni ya kwamba kama tatizo maalum tambuzi linaweza kupatikana baada ya jeraha katika eneo maalum la ubongo, inawezekana kwamba sehemu hii ya ubongo inahusika kwa njia fulani. Hata hivyo, kunaweza kuwa na sababu ya kuamini kwamba uhusiano kati ya kazi za akili na maeneo ya neva si rahisi. Mtindo mbadala wa kiungo kati ya akili na ubongo, kama vile utengenezaji sambamba, unaweza kuwa na maelezo zaidi ya utendakazi na utendakazi mbaya wa ubongo wa binadamu. Hata hivyo mtazamo mwingine unachunguza jinsi muundo wa makosa unaoonyeshwa na watu wenye ubongo ulioharibika unaweza kushurutisha ufahamu wetu wa mifano na michakato ya akili kurejea kwa muundo wa msingi wa neva. Mtazamo wa karibuni lakini unaohusiana ni sayansi tambuzi ya matibabu inayohusu magonjwa ya kisaikolojia ya mfumo wa neva ambayo inajaribu kuelewa utendakazi wa kawaida wa akili na ubongo kwa kuchunguza ugonjwa wa akili. Uhusisho ni matumizi ya mitandao ghushi ya neva kufanya mfano michakato maalum tambuzi kwa kutumia mifano iliyorahisishwa lakini yenye kukubalika ya jinsi niuroni hufanya kazi. Baada ya mafunzo ya jinsi ya kufanya kazi tambuzi maalum mitandao hii mara nyingi huharibiwa au 'kujeruhiwa' kuiga jeraha au kuharibika kwa ubongo katika jaribio la kuelewa na kulinganisha matokeo kwa madhara ya jeraha la ubongo katika binadamu. Upigaji picha za ubongo amilifu hutumia teknolojia maalum za upigaji picha za ubongo kuchukua hali kutoka kwa ubongo, kwa kawaida wakati mtu anafanya kazi fulani, katika jaribio la kuelewa jinsi uhamasishaji wa maeneo fulani ya ubongo yanahusiana na kazi hiyo. Hasa, ukuaji wa mbinu za kutumia upimaji tambuzi katika mbinu thabiti za upigaji picha kwa mwangwi wa usumaku wa kiutendaji(fMRI) kuchunguza mahusiano ya ubongo na tabia kuna ushawishi dhahiri kwenye utafiti wa nyurosaikolojia. Katika mazoezi mitazamo hii haihusiani pekee na wataalam wa nyurosaikolojia huchagua mtazamo au mitazamo bora zaidi kwa kazi kukamilika. ==Mbinu na zana== *matumizi ya uchunguzi sanifu wa nyurosaikolojia. Kazi hizi zimeundwa ili utendaji wa kazi uweze kuhusishwa na michakato maalum tambuzi ya neva. Kwa kawaida uchunguzi huu umesanifishwa, kumaanisha kwamba umetolewa kwa kikundi (au vikundi) maalum cha watu kabla ya kutumika katika kesi binafsi za kiafya. Data inayotokana na usanifishaji hujulikana kama data sanifu. Baada ya data hizo kukusanywa na kuchambuliwa, zinatumiwa kama kipimo linganishi kitachotumiwa kulinganisha utendaji binafsi. Mifano ya uchunguzi wa kiniurosaikolojia ni pamoja na: Kipimo cha Wechsler cha Kumbukumbu ya Watu wazima (WMS), Kipimo cha Wechsler cha Akili ya Watu wazima (WAIS), na Kipimo cha Wechsler cha Akili ya Watoto (WISC). Uchunguzi mwingine ni pamoja na Betri ya Niurosaikolojia ya Halstead-Reitan, Uchunguzi wa Kutaja wa Boston, Uchunguzi wa Wisconsin wa Kupambanua Kadi, na Uchunguzi wa Benton wa Kuzuia Kuona, na Shirika la Neno Simulizi Lililodhibitiwa. (Woodcock Johnson na Nelson-Denny si vipimo vya kiniurosaikolojia. Ni betri za elimu ya saikolojia za uchunguzi unaotumiwa kupima uwezo na udhaifu wa mtu binafsi ndani ya taaluma katika maeneo maalumu ya kielimu (kuandika, kusoma na sayansi ya namba)). *matumizi ya picha za ubongo kuchunguza muundo au kazi ya ubongo ni ya kawaida, ama kama tu njia bora zaidi ya kuchunguza jeraha la ubongo kwa kutumia picha zenye uangavu wa juu zaidi, au kwa kuchunguza shughuli za maeneo mbalimbali ya ubongo. Teknolojia hizo ni pamoja na fMRI (upigaji picha kwa mwangwi wa usumaku wa kiutendaji) na picha ya kompyuta ya miale ya gama (PET), ambayo hutoa data inayohusiana na utendaji, pamoja na MRI (upigaji picha kwa mwangwi wa usumaku) na tomografia ya jira kupitia kompyuta (CAT au CT), ambayo hutoa data ya muundo. .. *matumizi ya vipimo vya elektrofisiolojia vilivyoundwa kupima mwamsho wa ubongo kwa kupima eneo la umeme au eneo la sumaku lililotokana na mfumo wa neva. Hii inaweza kuwa pamoja na kupima na kurekodi shughuli za umeme za ubongo kwa kutumia vipima hisia (EEG) au kurekodi maeneo ya sumaku, yaliyopimwa nje ya kichwa,yanayotokana na shughuli za umeme ndani ya kichwa (MEG). *matumizi ya kazi za majaribio zilizoundwa, zinazodhibitiwa mara nyingi na kompyuta na kwa kawaida kupima wakati wa mjibizo na usahihi wa kazi hasa inayozingatiwa kuhusiana na mchakato maalum tambuzi wa neva. Mfano wa hili ni Betri ya Kujiendesha ya Uchunguzi wa Kiniurosaikolojia wa Cambridge (CANTAB). == Tazama pia == {{Colbegin|colwidth=30em}} * Nyurolojia ya tabia * Saikolojia ya biolojia * Uzima wa ubongo * Nyurosaikolojia ya kiafya * Tiba tabia tambuzi * Sayansi ya matibabu inayohusu magonjwa ya kisaikolojia ya mfumo wa neva tambuzi * Nyurosaikolojia tambuzi * Sayansi ya neva tambuzi * Saikolojia tambuzi * Nyurosaikolojia linganishi * Tiba tabia ya kipembuzi * Tiba ya muziki * Inayohusu mfumo wa neva na uwezo wake tambuzi * Nyurolojia * Sayansi ya matibabu inayohusu magonjwa ya kisaikolojia ya mfumo wa neva * Upimaji wa nyurosaikolojia * Nyurofisiolojia * Sayansi ya neva * Mawasiliano yasiyo na vurugu * Falsafa ya akili * Taaluma ya tiba ya magonjwa ya akili * [[Elimunafsia|Saikolojia]] * Muhtasari wa saikolojia * Tiba ya tabia ya kimantiki yenye kuamsha hisia * Uchapishaji muhimu wa nyurosaikolojia {{Colend}} ==Maelezo== {{Reflist}} ==Marejeo zaidi== * Arnold, MB (1984). ''Memory and the Brain.'' Hillsdale, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. * Attix, DK &amp; Welsh-Bohmer, KA (2006) ''Geriatric Neuropsychology.'' Vitabu vya Guilford: New York. * Beaumont, JG (1983). ''Introduction to Neuropsychology.'' Uchapishaji wa Guilford Inc ISBN 0-89862-515-7 * Beaumont, J.G., Kenealy, P.M., na Rogers, M.J.C. (1999). ''The Blackwell Dictionary of Neuropsychology.'' Malden, Massachusetts, Wachapishaji wa Blackwell. * Broks, P. (2003). ''Into the Silent Land: Travels in Neuropsychology.'' London, Vitabu vya Atlantic. ISBN 0-80214-128-5 * Bush, S.S. &amp; Martin, T.A. (2005) Geriatric Neuropsychology: Practice Essentials. Kikundi cha Taylor &amp; Francis: New York. * Cabeza, R. &amp; Kingstone, A. (eds.) (2001) ''Handbook of Functional Neuroimaging and Cognition.'' Cambridge, Massachusetts: Vitabu vya MIT. * Christensen, A-L. (1975) ''Luria's Neuropsychological Investigation.'' New York: Uchapishaji wa Spectrum. * David, AS et al. (eds.) (1997). ''The Neuropsychology of Schizophrenia: Brain Damage, Behaviour, and Cognition Series,'' Sussex Mashariki, Uingereza, Vitabu vya Saikolojia. * Hannay, H.J. (1986). ''Experimental Techniques in Human Neuropsychology.'' New York: Oxford University Press. * Hartlage, L.C. &amp; Telzrow, C.F. (1985) ''The Neuropsychology of Individual Differences.'' New York: Vitabu vya Plenum. * Johnstone, B. &amp; Stonnington, HH (2009). Rehabilitation of Neuropsychological Disorders, Toleo ''la 2.'' ''New York: Vitabu vya Saikolojia.'' * Kertesz, A. (ed.) (1994). ''Localization and Neuroimaging in Neuropsychology.'' Vitabu vya Kielimu: New York. * Kolb, B., &amp; Wishaw, I.Q. (2003). ''Fundamentals of Human Neuropsychology'' (toleo la 5). Freeman. ISBN 0-7167-5300-6 * Levin, H.S., Eisenberg, H.M. &amp; Benton, A.L. (1991) ''Frontal Lobe Function and Dysfunction.'' New York: Oxford University Press. * Lezak, M.D., Howieson, D.B., &amp; Loring, D.W. (2004). ''Neuropsychological Assessment'' (Toleo la 4). New York: Oxford University Press. * Loring, D.W. (ed.) (1999). ''Ins Dictionary of Neuropsychology.'' New York: Oxford University Press. * Llinas, R (2001) "I of the Vortex". Boston, MIT Press. * Luria, A.R. (1973). ''The Working Brain: An Introduction to Neuropsychology.'' * Luria, A.R. (1976). ''Cognitive Development: Its Cultural and Social Foundations.'' Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press * Luria, A.R. (1979). ''The Making of Mind: A Personal Account of Soviet Psychology.'' Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press * Luria, A.R. (1980). ''Higher Cortical Functions in Man.'' New York: Vitabu vya Msingi. * Luria, A.R. (1982). ''Language and Cognition.'' New York: John Wiley &amp; Watoto. * Luria, A.R. (1987). ''The Mind of a Mnemonist.'' Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. * Luria, A.R. &amp; Tsvetkova, L.S. (1990) ''The Neuropsychological Analysis of Problem Solving.'' Orlando: Paul M. Deutsch Press. * McCarthy, R.A. &amp; Warrington, E.K. (1990). ''Cognitive Neuropsychology: A Clinical Introduction.'' New York: Vitabu vya Kielimu. * Mesulam, M-M. ((2000). ''Principles of Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology {{ndash}} Toleo la 2'' New York: Oxford University Press. * Miller, B.L. &amp; Cummings, J.L. (1999) ''The Human Frontal Lobes.'' New York: Vitabu vya Guilford. * Morgan, J.E. &amp; Ricker, J.H. (2008),. ''Textbook of Clinical Neuropsychology.'' New York: Vitabu vya Saikolojia. * Rains, G.D. (2002). ''Principles of Human Neuropsychology:'' Boston: McGraw-Hill. * Stuss, D.T. &amp; Knight, R.T. (eds.) (2002) ''Principles of Frontal Lobe Function.'' New York: Oxford University Press. * Tarter, R.E., Van Thiel, D.H. &amp; Edwards, K.L. (1988) ''Medical Neuropsychology: The Impact of Disease on Behavior.'' New York: Vitabu vya Plenum. * Tate, R.L. (2010). A Compendium of Tests, Scales and ''Questionnaires.'' ''Hove: Vitabu vya Saikolojia.'' * Heilbronner, R.L. (2005) ''Forensic Neuropsychology Casebook.'' New York, London. Vitabu vya Guilford. * Groth-Marnat, G. ''Handbook of Psychological Assessment'' * Goldstein, G. &amp; Nussbaum, P.D. &amp; Beers, S.R. ''Neuropsychology'' * Strauss, E. &amp; Sherman, E.M.S. &amp; Spreen, O ''A Compendium of Neuropsychological Tests: Administration, Norms, and Commentary'' ==Viungo vya nje== * [http://www.nanonline.org/ The National Academy of Neuropsychology] {{Wayback|url=http://www.nanonline.org/ |date=20080418063307 }} shirika la kitaalamu linalojumuisha madaktari, wanasayansi-weledi, na watafiti wanaopenda niurosaikolojia * [http://www.the-ins.org/ The International Neuropsychological Society], shirika lenye taaluma nyingi lisilo la kupata faida lenye kusudi la kuimarisha mawasiliano kati ya taaluma za kisayansi zinazochangia ufahamu wa mahusiano kati ya ubongo na tabia." * [http://www.nyng.org/ New York Neuropsychology Group] Shirika lenye taaluma nyingi lisilo la kupata faida lililoanzishwa mwaka wa 1979 kutoa jukwaa la majadiliano ya mahusiano kati ya ubongo na tabia, kutoa nafasi kwa mitandao ya wataalamu, na kusambaza maelezo kuhusu mafunzo na fursa za kielimu kwa wanafunzi na wataalamu; Kikosi chake cha Kazi cha Lugha mbili hushughulikia matatizo ya wateja wa lugha mbili na wasiozungumza Kiingereza. * [http://www.div40.org/ Division 40 of the American Psychological Association (Clinical Neuropsychology)], "shirika la kisayansi na la kitaalamu la wanasaikolojia wenye shauku ya kufanya utafiti wa mahusiano ya unongo na tabia, na matumizi ya kiafya ya maarifa hayo katika matatizo ya binadamu." * [http://www.neuropsychologycentral.com/ Neuropsychology Central] * [http://www.neuropsychologie.fr/ Clinnical neuropsychology] {{Wayback|url=http://www.neuropsychologie.fr/ |date=20091221100011 }} * [http://www.smithsrisca.demon.co.uk/neuro-timeline.html History of neuropsychology] {{Wayback|url=http://www.smithsrisca.demon.co.uk/neuro-timeline.html |date=20080319123645 }} kama muda. * [http://www.divinestra.com/np.html a cup of neuropsychology?] {{Wayback|url=http://www.divinestra.com/np.html |date=20100210110151 }} rasilimali chaguzi kuhusu mahusiano ya ubongo na tabia kutoka kwa Anthony H. Risser, Ph.D. * [http://neuropsychological.blogspot.com/ brainblog]. * [http://www.abpdn.org/index.shtml The American Board of Pediatric Neuropsychology] {{Wayback|url=http://www.abpdn.org/index.shtml |date=20101030154748 }}. Bodi ya kuthibitisha wataalam wa Nyurosaikolojia ya matibabu ya watoto na ndio bodi ya uthibitisho pekee maalum kwa niurosaikolojia ya matibabu ya watoto. *[http://www.iifnr.org/ International Institute for Neuropsychological Research] {{Wayback|url=http://www.iifnr.org/ |date=20071012182334 }} Taasisi isiyo ya faida yenye lengo la kufadhili utafiti wa niurosaikolojia kimataifa * [http://www.pns-pa.org/ The Philadelphia Neuropsychology Society] shirika lililoanzisha jarida la Niurosaikolojia, linalotoa huduma kwa wataamal wa niurosaikolojia katika eneo la Filadelfia * [http://www.ericdigests.org/pre-9218/schools.htm Neuropsychological Assessment in Schools] {{Wayback|url=http://www.ericdigests.org/pre-9218/schools.htm |date=20110607083505 }} {{ndash}} kutoka kwa Ofisi za Kituo cha Maelezo ya Rasilimali ya Elimu kuhusu Uchunguzi Kupima na Tathmini, Washington DC * [http://dictionary-psychology.com Dictionary of psychology] [[Category:Saikolojia]] gqlb8cpmc8axt9q9vdjkusoagmylgkp 0 57653 1544474 1530376 2026-05-16T13:49:04Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1544474 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Coat of arms of the Carmelite order (simple).svg|160px|thumb|[[Nembo]] ya shirika.]] [[Faili:Pietro Novelli Our Lady of Carmel and Saints.JPG|thumb|200px|left|[[Bikira Maria wa Mlima Karmeli]] na Wakarmeli watakatifu ([[Simon Stock]] (amesimama), [[Anjelo wa Yerusalemu]] (amepiga magoti), [[Maria Magdalena wa Pazzi]], [[Teresa wa Yesu]]). Picha hii ya [[Pietro Novelli]] ([[1641]]) inatunzwa kwenye "Museo Diocesano", [[Palermo]], [[Italia]].]] [[File:OCD Zelle.jpg|thumb|[[Sista]] [[mmonaki]] Mkarmeli akijisomea [[chumba|chumbani]].]] '''Wakarmeli''' (kwa [[Kilatini]] '''Ordo Fratrum Beatissimæ Virginis Mariæ de Monte Carmelo''', kwa [[Kiingereza]] '''Order of the Brothers of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Mount Carmel''', kifupi '''O.Carm.''') ni [[utawa|watawa]] wa [[Kanisa Katoliki]] ambao labda ulianzishwa katika [[karne ya 12]] kwenye [[mlima Karmeli]] ([[Israeli]]) ukizingatia [[juhudi]] za [[nabii Elia]] zilizojumlishwa katika maneno yake yanayotumika kama [[kaulimbiu]] ya shirika: "Zelo zelatus sum pro Domino Deo exercituum" (yaani "Nimefanya bidii sana kwa Bwana Mungu wa majeshi"). Pia kuna uhusiano wa pekee na [[Bikira Maria]]. Mbali ya [[wanaume]], wapo [[wanawake]] [[wamonaki]] wanaojifungia katika [[ugo]] wa [[monasteri]], na ma[[sista]] wenye [[utume]] wa aina mbalimbali. Hatimaye wapo walei wanaofuata [[karama]] ya shirika ambayo ni hasa kuzama katika [[sala]]. Walio wengi wanafuata [[urekebisho]] wa [[Wakarmeli Peku]] (kwa Kilatini "Ordo Carmelitarum Discalceatorum", kwa kifupi "O.C.D."), ulioanzishwa na [[Teresa wa Yesu]] katika [[karne ya 16]] huko [[Hispania]]. ==Watakatifu Wakarmeli== * [[Albati wa Trapani]] * [[Andrea Corsini]] * [[Anibale Maria di Francia]] * [[Anjelo wa Yerusalemu]] * [[Wakarmeli wa Compiègne|Charlotte wa Ufufuko]] * [[Elizabeti wa Utatu]] * [[Wakarmeli wa Compiègne|Eufrasia wa Kukingiwa Dhambi ya Asili]] * [[Wakarmeli wa Compiègne|Henriette wa Yesu]] * [[Joakima wa Vedruna]] * [[Joji Preca]] * [[Wakarmeli wa Compiègne|Julia Luisa wa Yesu]] * [[Wakarmeli wa Compiègne|Katerina Soiron]] * [[Wakarmeli wa Compiègne|Kostansya wa Mt. Denis]] * [[Wakarmeli wa Compiègne|Maria Henrieta wa Maongozi ya Mungu]] * [[Maria Maajabu wa Yesu]] * [[Mariam Baouardy]] * [[Maria Magdalena wa Pazzi]] * [[Wakarmeli wa Compiègne|Maria wa Roho Mtakatifu]] * [[Wakarmeli wa Compiègne|Maria wa Yesu Msulubiwa]] * [[Wakarmeli wa Compiègne|Mtakatifu Fransisko Saveri]] * [[Wakarmeli wa Compiègne|Mtakatifu Luis]] * [[Wakarmeli wa Compiègne|Mtakatifu Martha]] * [[Nuno Alvares]] * [[Petro Tomaso]] * [[Rafaeli Kalinowski]] * [[Roza Eluvathingal]] * [[Edith Stein|Teresa Benedikta wa Msalaba]], bikira mfiadini * [[Teresa Margerita Redi]], bikira * [[Wakarmeli wa Compiègne|Teresa Soiron]] * [[Teresa wa Mtoto Yesu]], bikira, mwalimu wa Kanisa * [[Wakarmeli wa Compiègne|Teresa wa Moyo Mtakatifu wa Maria]] * [[Wakarmeli wa Compiègne|Teresa wa Mt. Augustino]] * [[Wakarmeli wa Compiègne|Teresa wa Mt. Ignasi]] * [[Teresa wa Yesu]], bikira, mwalimu wa Kanisa * [[Teresa wa Yesu wa Los Andes]] * [[Titus Brandsma]] * [[Yohane wa Msalaba]], padri, mwalimu wa Kanisa ==Wengineo== *[[Alberto wa Yerusalemu]], [[askofu]] *[[Avertano]] *[[Brocardo]], padri *[[Elia Kuriakose Chavara]], padri *[[Simon Stock]], padri ==Wenye heri Wakarmeli== *[[Ana wa Mt. Bartolomeo]], bikira *[[María Lopez Rivas]], bikira *[[Arcangela Girlani]], bikira *[[María wa Umwilisho]], bikira *[[Angelo Agostino Mazinghi]], padri *[[Maria wa Yesu Msulubiwa]], bikira *[[Maria wa Malaika]], bikira *[[Luis Rabata]], padri *[[Wafiadini wa Guadalajara]], mabikira *[[Bartolomeo Fanti]], padri *[[Baptista Mantuano]], padri *[[Dionisio wa Noeli]], mfiadini *[[Redento wa Msalaba]], mfiadini *[[Romeo wa Lucca]] *[[Enrique wa Osso]], padri *[[Franciska wa Amboise]] *[[Francisko Palau]], padri *[[Franco wa Siena]] *[[Teresa María wa Msalaba]], bikira *[[Jacobino de Canepacis]] *[[Yoana Scopelli]], bikira *[[Yoana wa Tolosa]], bikira *[[Yohane Soreth]], padri ==Marejeo== *''Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religion'' *Copsey, Richard and Fitzgerald-Lombard, Patrick (eds.), ''Carmel in Britain: studies on the early history of the Carmelite Order'' (1992–2004). *[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03354a.htm "The Carmelite Order"] by Benedict Zimmerman. ''The Catholic Encyclopedia'', 1908. *T. Brandsma, ''Carmelite Mysticism, Historical Sketches: 50th Anniversary Edition'', (Darien, IL, 1986), ASIN B002HFBEZG * J. Boyce, ''Carmelite Liturgy and Spiritual Identity. The Choir Books of Kraków'', Turnhout, 2009, Brepols Publishers, ISBN 978-2-503-51714-8 * W. McGreal, ''At the Fountain of Elijah: The Carmelite Tradition'', (Maryknoll, NY, 1999), ISBN 1-57075-292-3 * J. Smet, ''The Carmelites: A History of the Brothers of Our Lady of Mt. Carmel'', 4. vol. (Darien IL, 1975) *J. Welch, ''The Carmelite Way: An Ancient Path for Today’s Pilgrim'', (New York: 1996), ISBN 0-8091-3652-X ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} * [http://carmelites.info/ Index of Carmelite Websites] * [http://ocarm-ocd.org/ OCARM - OCD Web Portal] {{Wayback|url=http://ocarm-ocd.org/ |date=20110727140326 }} * [http://www.ocarm.org/ Order of the Brothers of Our Lady of Mount Carmel] * [http://www.carmelite.org/ British Province of Carmelites] * [http://www.carmelitemonks.org/ Carmelite Monks - Contemplative Carmelite men living a solitary life of prayer and penance] * [http://www.karmel.at/ics/john/dichos.htm "Sayings of Light and Love" - Spiritual Maxims of John of the Cross] {{Wayback|url=http://www.karmel.at/ics/john/dichos.htm |date=20080922162852 }} * [http://www.karmel.at/ics/edith/stein_9.html The Carmelite history and vocation] {{Wayback|url=http://www.karmel.at/ics/edith/stein_9.html |date=20071217214442 }} * ''[http://www.scribd.com/share/upload/14132985/186lepak5by0o5ztxslt Way of Perfection for the Laity] {{Wayback|url=http://www.scribd.com/share/upload/14132985/186lepak5by0o5ztxslt |date=20121025184322 }}'' - A commentary on the traditional rule of the Discalced Carmelite Third Order. {{mbegu-katoliki}} [[Category:Wakarmeli| ]] [[Category:Mashirika ya kitawa]] sx88btt4zu9ivepujr9gtlg4enlxzde 0 57654 1544476 1530377 2026-05-16T13:49:28Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1544476 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:escocd.gif|200px|thumb|Nembo ya shirika.]] '''Wakarmeli Peku''' (kwa [[Kilatini]] '''Ordo Fratrum Discalceatorum B. Mariae V. de Monte Carmelo''', kifupi '''O.C.D.''') ni [[watawa]] wa [[Kanisa Katoliki]] wanaofuata [[urekebisho]] wa shirika la [[Wakarmeli]] ulioanzishwa na [[Teresa wa Yesu]] katika [[karne ya 16]] huko [[Hispania]]. Upande wa [[wanaume]] alisaidiwa na [[Yohane wa Msalaba]]. Mbali ya [[waanzilishi]] hao wawili, shirika lilizaa [[mwalimu wa Kanisa]] mwingine, [[Teresa wa Mtoto Yesu]] katika [[karne ya 19]]. Kwa jumla hao watatu wanatazamwa kuwa viongozi bora kuhusu kuzama katika [[sala]] na [[maisha ya kiroho]] kwa jumla. Pia shirika lilizaa [[watakatifu]] na [[wenye heri]] wengi. Mwishoni mwa mwaka [[2022]] shirika lilikuwa na nyumba 572 zenye watawa 3,978, (kati yao ma[[padri]] 2,897).<ref>''Annuario Pontificio per l'anno 2022'', [[Città del Vaticano]], [[2024]], p. 1388</ref> ==Picha== <gallery perrow=5> Picha:Wenceslas Hollar - Carmelita discalceatus.jpg|Wakarmeli Peku walivyochorwa na Wenzel Hollar, mwaka 1650 hivi. Picha:Buns2b.jpg|Benedict Buns, mwaka 1716 hivi. Picha:Avila Convento de Sta Theresa Church window06.jpg|Mt. Teresa na Mt. Yohane wa Msalaba katika [[kioo]] cha [[kanisa]] huko [[Avila]]. Picha:Sanlucar barrameda s juan cruz manuscrito sanlucar2.jpg|Nembo ya shirika katika ''Manuscrito de Sanlúcar'' ya Yohane wa Msalaba. Picha:Segovia - Convento de los Carmelitas Descalzos 01.jpg|[[Konventi]] ya [[Segovia]]. </gallery> ==Tazama pia== * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] ==Tanbihi== {{Reflist}} == Viungo vya nje == * [http://www.karmel.at/ics/edith/stein_9.html Carmelite Vocation] {{Wayback|url=http://www.karmel.at/ics/edith/stein_9.html |date=20071217214442 }} * [http://www.discalcedcarmel.com/ Discalced Carmelite Order] {{Wayback|url=http://www.discalcedcarmel.com/ |date=20110710132137 }} * [http://www.karmel.at/ics/john/dichos.htm "Sayings of Light and Love" - Spiritual Maxims of John of the Cross] {{Wayback|url=http://www.karmel.at/ics/john/dichos.htm |date=20080922162852 }} * [http://thereseoflisieux.org St. Therese of Lisieux, Discalced Carmelite and Doctor of the Church - her life, writings, spirituality, and mission] {{Wayback|url=http://thereseoflisieux.org/ |date=20201007131238 }} * [http://www.carmelite-seremban.org/Spirituality/carmelite_calendar.html Discalced Carmelite Calendar and Saints] {{Wayback|url=http://www.carmelite-seremban.org/Spirituality/carmelite_calendar.html |date=20070713102022 }} * [http://www.hermitsofourladyofmountcarmel.org/ Hermits of Our Lady of Mt. Carmel] {{Wayback|url=http://www.hermitsofourladyofmountcarmel.org/ |date=20110716015016 }} * [http://www.carmelitehermit.homestead.com/ Carmelite Hermits of the Trinity] * [http://www.icspublications.com/ Institute of Carmelite Studies Publications] * [http://www.cbcisite.com/cbcinews4080.htm Archbishop Daniel Acharuparambil Passed Away] {{Wayback|url=http://www.cbcisite.com/cbcinews4080.htm |date=20110708124736 }} {{mbegu-katoliki}} [[Category:Wakarmeli]] [[Category:Mashirika ya kitawa]] lbawvctoi76pddbwm0vv7e81nhtwkhi 0 86989 1544498 1506873 2026-05-16T14:39:11Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544498 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Uainishaji | rangi = pink | jina = ''Homo neanderthalensis'' | picha = Homo sapiens neanderthalensis-Mr. N.jpg| | upana_wa_picha = 250px | maelezo_ya_picha = Sanamu ya mwanamume katika makumbusho | picha2 =|''Homo neanderthalensis'' mwanamke | upana_wa_picha2 = 250px | maelezo_ya_pich2 = Sanamu ya mwanamke katika makumbusho | domeni = [[Eukaryota]] | himaya = [[Animalia]] (Wanyama) | faila = [[Chordata]] (Wanyama wenye ugwe wa neva mgongoni) | ngeli = [[Mamalia]] (Wenye viwele wanaonyonyesha wadogo wao) | oda = [[Primates]] (Wanyama wanaofanana kiasi na binadamu) | familia_ya_juu = [[Hominoidea]] (Wanaofanana zaidi na binadamu) | familia = [[Hominidae]] (Walio karibu na binadamu kimaumbile) | nusufamilia = [[Homininae]] | kabila = [[Hominini]] | jenasi = ''[[Homo]]'' | bingwa_wa_jenasi = [[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758 | spishi = ''[[Homo neanderthalensis|H. neanderthalensis]]'' | bingwa_wa_spishi = [[William King|King]], 1864 }} '''''Homo neanderthalensis''''' alikuwa [[kiumbehai]] wa [[jamii]] ya [[binadamu]] ([[Hominidae]]). Pengine [[spishi]] hii inachukuliwa kama [[nususpishi]] (kwa jina la ''Homo sapiens neanderthalensis''). Utafiti wa [[DNA]] umeonyesha walifanana na [[binadamu]] wa leo kwa [[asilimia]] 99.7. Wote wawili wana [[chembeuzi]] 46, tofauti na [[Sokwe (Hominidae)|sokwe]] ambao wanazo 48. Walienea katika [[Mashariki ya Kati]], [[Ulaya Magharibi]] na [[ulaya kusini|kusini]] hadi [[Asia ya Kati]]. Kabla hawajatoweka miaka 40,000 iliyopita, waliweza kuzaliana na [[Homo sapiens]]<ref name="2023Harris">{{cite journal |author1=Daniel Harris |author2=Alexander Platt |author3=Matthew E.B. Hansen |author4=Shaohua Fan |author5=Michael A. McQuillan |author6=Thomas Nyambo |author7=Sununguko Wata Mpoloka |author8=Gaonyadiwe George Mokone |author9=Gurja Belay |author10=Charles Fokunang |author11=Alfred K. Njamnshi |author12=Sarah A. Tishkoff |title=Diverse African genomes reveal selection on ancient modern human introgressions in Neanderthals |journal=Current Biology |date=2023 |volume=33 |issue=22 |pages=4905–4916.e5 |doi=10.1016/j.cub.2023.09.066 |pmid=37837965 |issn=0960-9822|pmc=10841429 }}</ref> baada ya huyo kutoka nje ya [[Afrika]] na hivi kurithisha sehemu ya [[jeni]] zao<ref name=vernot2014>{{cite journal |title=Resurrecting surviving Neandertal lineages from modern human genomes |journal=Science |volume=343 |issue=6174 |pages=1017–1021 |year=2014 |bibcode=2014Sci...343.1017V |last1=Vernot |first1=B. |last2=Akey |first2=J. M. |doi=10.1126/science.1245938 |pmid=24476670 |s2cid=23003860|doi-access=free }}</ref> kwa binadamu wote wa leo, hasa wasio wa [[Kusini kwa Sahara]]<ref name="Chen Wolf Fu Li Akey">{{cite journal |first1=L. |last1=Chen |first2=A. B. |last2=Wolf |first3=W. |last3=Fu |first4=J. M. |last4=Akey |year=2020 |title=Identifying and Interpreting Apparent Neanderthal Ancestry in African Individuals |journal=Cell |volume=180 |issue=4 |pages=677–687.e16 |doi=10.1016/j.cell.2020.01.012 |pmid=32004458 |s2cid=210955842|doi-access=free |pmc=12805117 }}</ref>. [[File:Neanderthal_Flintworkers_(Knight,_1920).jpg|left|thumb|[[Familia]] ya Homo neanderthalensis katika [[Ufaransa]] wa leo.]] == Tanbihi == {{marejeo}} ==Vyanzo== *{{cite book|last=Broodbank |first=Cyprian |title=The Making of the Middle Sea: A History of the Mediterranean from the Beginning to the Emergence of the Classical World |publisher=Thames & Hudson |location =London |year=2013|isbn=978-0-500-29208-2}} * {{cite book |first1=K. |last1=Brown |first2=D. A. |last2=Fa |first3=G. |last3=Finlayson |author3-link=Geraldine Finlayson |first4=C. |last4=Finlayson |author4-link=Clive Finlayson |year=2011 |chapter=Small game and marine resource exploitation by Neanderthals: the evidence from Gibraltar |title=Trekking the shore: changing coastlines and the antiquity of coastal settlement |series=Interdisciplinary contributions to archaeology |publisher=Springer |isbn=978-1-4419-8218-6 |chapter-url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/227198441 |ref={{harvid |Brown |2011}}}} * {{cite book |first=C. |last=Finlayson |author-link=Clive Finlayson |year=2019 |title=The smart Neanderthal: bird catching, cave art, and the cognitive revolution |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-251812-5 |url={{google books |plainurl=yes |id=7hqJDwAAQBAJ}}}} *{{cite book|last=French |first=Jennifer |title=Palaeolithic Europe: A Demographic and Social Prehistory |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2021|isbn=978-1-108-49206-5}} *{{cite book |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9As7CwAAQBAJ&pg=PT171 |first1=D. |last1=Papagianni |first2=M. A. |last2=Morse |year=2013 |chapter=Still with us? |title=Neanderthals rediscovered: how modern science is rewriting their story |publisher=Thames and Hudson |isbn=978-0-500-77311-6}} * {{cite book |first=D. |last=Reich |author-link=David Reich (geneticist) |year=2018 |chapter=Encounters with Neanderthals |title=Who we are and how we got here: ancient DNA and the new science of the human past |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-882125-0 |url={{google books |plainurl=yes |id=uLNSDwAAQBAJ |page=25}}}} * {{cite book |first=P. |last=Shipman |year=2015 |title=The invaders: how humans and their dogs drove Neanderthals to extinction |url=https://archive.org/details/invadershowhuman0000ship |publisher=Harvard University Press |jstor=j.ctvjf9zbs |isbn=978-0-674-42538-5 |chapter=How humans and their dogs drove Neanderthals to extinction|doi=10.2307/j.ctvjf9zbs }} * {{cite book |first=I. |last=Tattersall |author-link=Ian Tattersall |year=2015 |chapter=Neanderthals, DNA, and creativity |title=The strange case of the Rickety Cossack: and other cautionary tales from human evolution |url=https://archive.org/details/strangecaseofric0000tatt |publisher=St. Martin's Publishing Group |isbn=978-1-4668-7943-0}} ==Marejeo mengine== *{{cite journal| last= Hunt|first=Chris |display-authors=etal| journal= Journal of Archaeological Science|title=Shanidar et ses fleurs? Reflections on the palynology of the Neanderthal 'Flower Burial' hypothesis|volume= 159|number= |date=August 28, 2023|article-number=105822 |doi=10.1016/j.jas.2023.105822 |bibcode=2023JArSc.159j5822H |s2cid=261325698 |issn= |doi-access=free}} *{{cite book|last1=Pettitt|first1=Paul|last2=White|first2=Mark|title=The British Palaeolithic: hominin societies at the edge of the Pleistocene world|date=2012|publisher=Routledge|location=London|isbn=978-0-415-67454-6}} * {{cite book |last1=Romagnoli |first1=Francesca |last2=Rivals |first2=Florent |last3=Benazzi |first3=Stefano |title=Updating Neanderthals: Understanding Behavioural Complexity in the Late Middle Palaeolithic |date=2022 |publisher=Academic Press |isbn=978-0-12-821429-9 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sTJcEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA78 |language=en}} * {{cite book |last1=Stringer |first1=C. |author-link=Chris Stringer |last2=Gamble |first2=C. |year=1993 |title=In search of the Neanderthals |url=https://archive.org/details/insearchofneande00stri |publisher=Thames and Hudson |isbn=0-500-05070-8 |ref={{harvid |Stringer |1993}}}} *{{cite book |first = Rebecca Wragg |last = Sykes | title=[[Kindred: Neanderthal Life, Love, Death and Art]] |year=2020 |publisher=Bloomsbury Sigma |location=London |isbn= 978-1-4729-3749-0}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{Commons category|Homo neanderthalensis}} * {{cite web | title = ''Homo neanderthalensis'' | publisher = The Smithsonian Institution | url = http://humanorigins.si.edu/evidence/human-fossils/species/homo-neanderthalensis| date = February 14, 2010 }} * [http://humanorigins.si.edu/evidence/human-evolution-timeline-interactive Human Timeline (Interactive)] – [[Smithsonian Institution|Smithsonian]], [[National Museum of Natural History]] (August 2016). * {{cite web |title=Neanderthal DNA |publisher=International Society of Genetic Genealogy |url=http://www.isogg.org/neanderthaldna.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060617204513/http://www.isogg.org/neanderthaldna.htm |archive-date=June 17, 2006 }}: Includes Neanderthal mtDNA sequences * [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/search/all/?term=homo%20sapiens%20neanderthalensis GenBank records for ''H. s. neanderthalensis''] maintained by the [[National Center for Biotechnology Information]] (NCBI) * {{cite web |last1=Alex |first1=Bridget |title=What's Behind the Evolution of Neanderthal Portraits |url=https://www.sapiens.org/archaeology/neanderthal-art-paleolithic-archaeology/ |website=SAPIENS |date=February 21, 2024}} *[https://theclimatechronicles.com/ The Climate Chronicles], explores the impact of Pleistocene climate change on Neanderthals and other hominins. {{mbegu-biolojia}} [[Jamii:Akiolojia]] [[Jamii:Binadamu]] ipvmqfyxxhqa9aggubg7eh2yew6y96b 0 91637 1544330 1541661 2026-05-16T12:22:44Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544330 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Elfu moja na arobaini''' ni [[namba]] inayoandikwa '''1040''' kwa [[tarakimu]] za kawaida na MXL kwa [[namba za Kiroma|zile za Kirumi]]. Ni [[namba asilia]] inayofuata [[Elfu moja na thelathini na tisa|1039]] na kutangulia [[Elfu moja na arobaini na moja|1041]]. Vigawo vyake vya [[namba tasa]] ni: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 5 x 13. ==Matumizi== * Namba hurejea miaka [[1040 KK]] na [[1040]] [[BK]]. ==Tanbihi== {{Reflist}} {{mbegu-hisabati}} [[Category:Namba asilia]] 7933xbg0e3ke919m179dzjj8gg15xx5 0 91638 1544332 1541668 2026-05-16T12:23:07Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544332 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Elfu moja na arobaini na moja''' ni [[namba]] inayoandikwa '''1041''' kwa [[tarakimu]] za kawaida na MXLI kwa [[namba za Kiroma|zile za Kirumi]]. Ni [[namba asilia]] inayofuata [[Elfu moja na arobaini|1040]] na kutangulia [[Elfu moja na arobaini na mbili|1042]]. Vigawo vyake vya [[namba tasa]] ni: 3 x 347. ==Matumizi== * Namba hurejea miaka [[1041 KK]] na [[1041]] [[BK]]. ==Tanbihi== {{Reflist}} {{mbegu-hisabati}} [[Category:Namba asilia]] 8una0kt3w2yuvetwqkebjxqfuwreqac 0 93249 1544327 1541653 2026-05-16T12:21:48Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544327 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Elfu mbili na moja''' ni [[namba]] inayoandikwa '''2001''' kwa [[tarakimu]] za kawaida na MMI kwa [[namba za Kiroma|zile za Kirumi]]. Ni [[namba asilia]] inayofuata [[Elfu mbili|2000]] na kutangulia [[Elfu mbili na mbili|2002]]. ==Matumizi== * Namba hurejea miaka [[2001 KK]] na [[2001]] [[BK]]. ==Tanbihi== {{Reflist}} {{mbegu-hisabati}} [[Category:Namba asilia]] 7c2kyjpto5kku60wav11hibao41i46w 0 93250 1544325 1541652 2026-05-16T12:20:56Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544325 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Elfu mbili na mbili''' ni [[namba]] inayoandikwa '''2002''' kwa [[tarakimu]] za kawaida na MMII kwa [[namba za Kiroma|zile za Kirumi]]. Ni [[namba asilia]] inayofuata [[Elfu mbili na moja|2001]] na kutangulia [[Elfu mbili na tatu|2003]]. ==Matumizi== * Namba hurejea miaka [[2002 KK]] na [[2002]] [[BK]]. ==Tanbihi== {{Reflist}} {{mbegu-hisabati}} [[Category:Namba asilia]] bek2ulgxbhjy13tc2o1ra2dpxmdygi2 0 93251 1544329 1541654 2026-05-16T12:22:15Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544329 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Elfu mbili na tatu''' ni [[namba]] inayoandikwa '''2003''' kwa [[tarakimu]] za kawaida na MMIII kwa [[namba za Kiroma|zile za Kirumi]]. Ni [[namba asilia]] inayofuata [[Elfu mbili na mbili|2002]] na kutangulia [[Elfu mbili na nne|2004]]. ==Matumizi== * Namba hurejea miaka [[2003 KK]] na [[2003]] [[BK]]. ==Tanbihi== {{Reflist}} {{mbegu-hisabati}} [[Category:Namba asilia]] h6bmt786kd601r7ttei9uda1fl3qga7 0 104664 1544397 1541341 2026-05-16T12:55:22Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1544397 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Carolyne Ekyarisiima [[File:Carolyne Ekyarisiima, Founder of Apps and Girls.jpg|thumb| Carolyne Ekyarisiima (2020) ]] |maelezo=|jina la asili=|jina la kuzaliwa=Carolyne Ekyarisiima|tarehe ya kuzaliwa={{birth date and age|df=yes|1986|06|20}}|utaifa=|majina mengine=|uraia=Mganda|elimu=[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bweranyangi_Girls%27_Senior_Secondary_School Bweranyangi Girls' Senior Secondary School] <br> Valley College Senior Secondary School<br> [[Kampala International University]] (CS) - Main Campus -Uganda<br> [[Kampala International University]] in Tanzania - KIUT (MIS)|mhitimu=|kazi yake=|miaka ya kazi=2014 - Mpaka Leo|mwajiri=|jumuia=|asasi=Mkufunzi Msaidizi - [[Kampala International University]]|julikana=Mwanzilishi [[Apps and Girls|Apps and Girls Foundation]]<br> Mwanzilishi Mwenza WRIS Microfinance <br> Mwanzilishi WRIS Agro <br>Mwanzilishi Mwenza [[NLab Innovation Academy]]|kazi maarufu=Mkurugenzi Mkuu, Mwanasayansi, MfanyaBiashara|nyumbani=Dar es Salaam, Tanzania|cheo=CEO|bodi=[[Tangible Initiatives for Local Development Tanzania]] (TIFLD)|tuzo=|tovuti=awww.appsandgirls.com}} '''Carolyne Ekyarisiima''' alizaliwa {{birth date and age|df=yes|1986|06|20}} ni [[mwanasayansi]], [[mjasiriamali]] jamii na [[mfanyabiashara]] katika nyanja za [[TEHAMA]] (Teknolojia ya Habari na Mawasiliano), Kilimo na Elimu. Anafahamika zaidi kwa kuwa mwasisi mwenza wa [[shirika]] lisilokuwa la kiserikali linaloitwa ''[[Apps and Girls|Apps and girls]]'' ambalo lilianziswha likiwa na malengo ya kuongeza [[idadi]] ya [[wanawake]] katika fani ya sayansi kupitia TEHAMA kwa namna ya pekee kabisa ambapo mabinti wanapewa mafunzo ya kutengeneza [[programu]] za kompyuta sambamba na Ujasiriamali jamii (Tech Entreprenuership). Kupitia mafunzo hayo wanafunzi wanatengeneza miradi ya kusaidia [[jamii]] zao lakini pia kuanzisha [[biashara]] kwa malengo ya kuongeza nafasi za [[ajira]] na kupunguza [[umaskini]] katika jamii. ==Maisha yake== Alizaliwa wilayani [[Bushenyi]] nchini [[Uganda]] katika [[familia]] ya [[watoto]] saba yeye akiwa wa [[tano]]. Utotoni alitamani sana kuwa [[Daktari]] wa kutibu binadamu lakini hakupata nafasi hiyo hasa baada ya hali ya uchumi kuyumba kidogo kutokana na kuwa na ndugu ambao nao walitakiwa kuendelea na elimu kwani Baba mzazi alikuwa ni mwalimu wa shule ya msingi na mama mzazi alikuwa ni mama wa nyumbani ilhali wazazi hawa walipenda sana watoto wao wote walau wafike kidato cha sita. Udaktari ulikuwa ni gharama kubwa lakini kwa bahati akapata nafasi ya kusomea Computer Science katika Chuo kikuu cha kimataifa cha Kampala kilichopo nchini Uganda na nihapo ndipo alipo anza kuutizama ulimwengu kivingine. Katika Moja ya Mahojiano yake na [[Waandishi wa habari|waandishi]] wa habari anasema "''Nikiwa KIU, Nikajikuta naanza penda Kozi niliyo chaguliwa ambayo ndio kwanza niliisikia nilipo ambiwa nimechaguliwa. Sikuwahi hata siku moja fikiria au waza juu ya Computer kuwa sehemu ya maisha yangu''."<ref>{{Rejea tovuti| title = Apps and Girls win the Innovator of the Year Award {{!}} Health & WASH {{!}} Aid & International Development Forum (AIDF)|url=http://www.aidforum.org/topics/health-and-wash/the-winner-of-the-innovator-of-the-year-award-is-announced/|work=www.aidforum.org|accessdate=2024-01-16}}</ref> Zaidi ya Kuwa Mkufunzi msaidizi, katika muda wake binafsi [[2010]] Carolyne alikuwa akishiriki katika kuanzishwa kwa OUFLab (Moja ya Hatamizi binafsi za mwanzo kabisa kuanzishwa nchini Tanzania) iliyo badilishwa jina mwaka 2013 na kuitwa NLab (Niwezeshe Lab) na baadaye kuja kuwa [[Chuo]] chenye kutoa stashahada na [[astashahada]]. Ushiriki huu ulihusisha mambo mengi kama Kuandaa semina za bure na wazi mashuleni na vyuoni, kuanzisha Program za "Friday Night Code" ambapo wanafunzi mbali mbali walijumuika kutoka Vyuo vikuu mbali mbali siku ya Ijumaa Jioni na kuanza kujifunza Coding mpaka Jumamosi Asubuhi na kwenda majumbani kwao, na haya yalifanyika huko Gongo La Mboto jijii [[Dar es Salaam|Dar Es Salaam]]. Mwaka [[2012]] mipango ya kuanza harambee ya kuiwezesha OUFLab<ref>https://www.indiegogo.com/projects/community-owned-computer-lab-in-tanzania#/updates/all</ref> kununua vifaa ikaanza. Carolyne alishiriki kikamilifu katika mchakato huu, na kila hatua ilionesha namna ushiriki wa wanawake ulivyo wa kiwango cha chini. Mafunzo yaliyo fanyika katika Program zote za OUFLab yalihusisha wanawake na mabinti wachache. Mwaka 2013 Carolyne akashiriki mashindano Kadhaa yaliyo andaliwa na wadau mbali mbali wakiwemo TANZICT, COSTEC na DTBI. Moja ya mashindano hayo ni "Masoko Challenge"<ref>https://masokochallenge.wordpress.com/</ref> iliyo fanyika [[Julai 1]], [[2013]] ambapo Carolyne, Wilhelm na Geofrey kutoka OUFLab walishika nafasi ya Pili. Baada ya mashindano Carolyne akaona kuna haja ya kile alicho kianza taratibu Nyumbani kwake kukifanya kiwe na ukubwa na hivyo Jully 26, 2013 akafanya mafunzo makubwa yaliyo husisha washiriki zaidi ya 30 kutoka vyuoni na makazini. Mafunzo haya yalikuwa na mafanikio makubwa sana.<ref>https://tanzict.wordpress.com/2013/07/17/joomla-training-for-women-26th-july-2013-8am-4-30pm/</ref> ==Elimu yake== Carolyne alisoma nchini [[Uganda]] kuanzia elimu yake ya Awali mpaka kidato cha sita, na kisha kusoma [[chuo kikuu]] katika ngazi ya [[shahada]] ya sayansi ya kompyuta hapo hapo Uganda na baada ya kumaliza akapata ajira ya kudumu katika Chuo hicho na kuhamishiwa nchini Tanzania ambako nako akapata nafasi ya kuendelea kusoma na hivyo kusomea shahada ya [[uzamili]] ya mifumo ya habari (Information Systems) kutoka katika [https://kiut.ac.tz/ chuo kikuu cha kimataifa cha Kampala] Tawi la Dar Es Salaam.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=https://www.irex.org/people/carolyne-ekyarisiima | title = Nakala iliyohifadhiwa|accessdate=2018-09-12 |archivedate=2018-10-19 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181019192300/https://www.irex.org/people/carolyne-ekyarisiima }}</ref> == Kazi == Carolyne alianza kwa kufanya kazi katika chuo kikuu cha Kampala International University kilichopo jijini Dar es salaam, Nchini Tanzania. Aliajiriwa kama mkufunzi msaidizi. Mwaka 2013 Mwishoni aliacha kazi na kuanzisha Apps and Girls na yeye kuwa kama Mkurugenzi Mkuu wa Taasisi hiyo. Kupitia [[taasisi]] ya ''Apps and girls'' Carolyne anatoa elimu kwa njia ya *Kutoa mafunzo ya Computer Programming na Robotics kwa wanafunzi mashuleni, na hili analifanya kwa kutembelea mashule ya serikali na binafsi na kuanzisha Coding Clubs ambapo wanafunzi wanajiunga na kuweza anza jifunza pasipo malipo yoyote. *Anaandaa [[semina]] za kuamsha ari ya kupenda masomo ya sayansi na mafunzo mbalimbali kwa [[wanafunzi]] waliopo katika [[shule]] za [[sekondari]] Tanzania Nzima. *Anaandaa Mashindano ya Kitaifa yaitwayo Girls Entreprenuership Summit ambayo kwa muda mrefu yamekuwa yakifadhiriwa na Ubalozi wa Marekani na pia Makampuni kama Tigo [[Tanzania]] na mengineyo. *Zaidi ya wanafunzi waliopo Mashuleni, wanamradi uitwao Jovia ambapo mabinti ambao hawakupata nafasi ya kuendelea na masomo ya secondary au chuo au kutokana na sababu za kupata ujauzito na kushinda kuendelea na shule, anawawezesha pia kwa kuwapa mafunzo ya Tehama na Ujasiriamali. [[Wasichana]] wameweza kujifunza namna ya kutengeneza [[tovuti]], [[programu]] za kwenye [[simujanja]] na huku baadhi wakianzisha taasisi za kusaidia jamii zao katika matatizo makubwa kama unyanyasaji na ukatili, kupunguza vio vya kina mama wakati wa kujifungua, kusaidia watu wenye magonjwa kama Fistula na Kansa na baadhi kuanzisha biashara kubwa zenye kuinua vipato vya familia zao. Kubwa zaidi ni kwa mabinti hawa kuweza kuwa mfano wa kuigwa kwa wengine katika jamii, na kupata fursa mbali mbali ambazo zimeweza kuwasaidia maishani na katika elimu zao. Baadhi ya wanafunzi wameweza kupata fursa za kimasomo na kuweza songa mbele huku taasisi nyingine zikijitokeza kuwasaidia zaidi na kutimiza ndoto zao. Kuna mabinto walio fanikiwa kusoma Biashara, Sheria, Sayansi, Tehama, Uinjinia katika vyuo vikubwa duniani kama Oxford na Rochester huku baadhi wakijiunga na masomo katika mashule na taasisi kubwa na Maarufu kama African Leadership Academy, African Leadership University, [https://anzishaprize.org/ Anzisha Prize], <ref> https://qz.com/africa/1214051/how-tanzania-is-betting-on-coding-to-help-close-the-gender-gap-in-its-tech-sector/ </ref> Baadhi ya wasichana ambao wameweza kupita katika mikono ya Carolyne Ekyarisiima ni Pamoja na Winnie Msamba, Balbina Gulam, Modesta Joseph, Necta Richard, Asha Abbas, Fatma Abbas, Lisa Jones, Ummy Bilinje, Elham Mohamed, Queen Mtega, Kokubanza Timanywa, Nancy Kaale na wengineo wengi ambao kwa namna moja ama nyingine nao wamepanda Mbegu ya maendeleo ndani ya Tanzania. == Biashara == Zaidi ya kuwa na mapenzi ya Teknolojia, Carolyne ni Mpenzi wa shughuri za kilimo na ufugaji. Anajishughurisha na biashara za Fedha, Kilimo cha mazao ya chakula na biashara , Biashara ya Vyakula, mifugo na wanyama. == Mijadala , Mihadhara na Mazungumzo == # Mkutano wa E-learning Afrika wa 2017 nchini Mauritius (Namna Teknolojia inavyo weza kutumika kama kitega uchumi katika kuwawezesha Mabinti na wanawake wa Africa) # Mkutano wa E-Learning Afrika wa Mwaka 2018 Nchini Rwanda (Kumwezesha mwanamke ni Utajiri mkubwa)<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.elearning-africa.com/programme/pdf/eLA2018_programme.pdf |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2024-02-15 |archive-date=2024-02-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240215064515/https://www.elearning-africa.com/programme/pdf/eLA2018_programme.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Tuzo na Teuzi mbalimbali == Kutokana na namna ya utendaji kazi wake binafsi na taasisi nzima ya Apps and Girls Carolyne akaweza kupata tuzo ndani na nje ya Tanzania ziki mpongeza yeye binafsi na Timu yake nzima. # Tigo Digital Changemakers Award - 2017<ref>{{Rejea tovuti| title = CAREER PROFILE : Bridging gender gap in technology|url=https://www.thecitizen.co.tz/tanzania/magazines/success/career-profile-bridging-gender-gap-in-technology-2546378|work=The Citizen| date = 2021-04-01|accessdate=2024-02-06|language=en}}</ref> # Malkia wa Nguvu (2017) By Clouds Media Group # The next generation of Leaders (2017) By IFA FOUNDATION<ref>{{Rejea tovuti| title = 2017 Competition Winners {{!}} NextGen In Franchising|url=https://nextgenfranchising.org/2017-past-winners/|work=nextgenfranchising.org|date=2018-02-21|accessdate=2024-02-06|language=en-US|archive-date=2024-02-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240206063409/https://nextgenfranchising.org/2017-past-winners/|url-status=dead}}</ref> # Innovator of the Year Award By Aid & International Development Forum # [https://cioafrica.co/top-35-most-influential-women-in-tech-africa/ 35 Most Influential Women in Tech] By CIO Africa (''Alitajwa'') # Digital Female Leader Awards (2019), Social Hero By Der DFLA (''Aliteuliwa'') # 50 Most influential Young Tanzanians (2019) By Avance Media (Alitajwa)<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Avance Media {{!}} Profiles: 2019 50 Most Influential Young Tanzanians|url=https://avancemedia.org/2019miyt/|accessdate=2024-02-06|language=en-US|archive-date=2024-02-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240206063409/https://avancemedia.org/2019miyt/|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Viungo vya nje== # https://www.thecitizen.co.tz/tanzania/magazines/woman/women-entrepreneurs-in-hi-tech-start-ups-2545326 # https://qz.com/africa/1214051/how-tanzania-is-betting-on-coding-to-help-close-the-gender-gap-in-its-tech-sector/ # http://www.aidforum.org/topics/health-and-wash/the-winner-of-the-innovator-of-the-year-award-is-announced/ # https://www.millicom.com/media/2808/final-tigo-digital-changemakers-sir-2015-regional-version.pdf # https://www.s4ye.org/sites/default/files/2018-11/S4YE%20Digital%20Jobs%20Report.pdf == Marejeo == <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wiki Loves Women Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Tanzania]] cz2vwdqghmn026gcgu476l8geaqiqbt 0 121037 1544399 1523518 2026-05-16T12:56:47Z Xprnj 68333 /* */ 1544399 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Peter D. Bwimbo''' (alizaliwa [[Bulamba]], [[Wilaya ya Ukerewe]], [[4 Machi]] [[1929]]) alikuwa [[mlinzi]] mkuu wa kwanza wa [[mwalimu]] [[Julius Nyerere]] katika kipindi cha kabla ya [[uhuru]] na baada ya uhuru na miongoni mwa watu wa mwanzo walioasisi [[usalama wa taifa Tanzania]]. == Kuzaliwa == Peter Bwimbo baba yake akijulikana kama Bwimbo bin Ekara na mama yake akiitwa Karyanja binti Mugheta. Wakati Bwimbo anazaliwa ulikuwa ni msimu wa kupalilia magugu katika mashamba ya mazao ya chakula, hivyo alipewa jina la ''Mabagara'' huku akiendelea kupewa majina mengine mbalimbali likiwemo jina la Ekara ambalo ni jina la babu yake mzaa baba na jina lingine ambalo aliwahi kuipewa ni Magurira na kulingana na tamaduni za majina yao,inasemekana majina hayo yalikumkubali na kama yasingemkubali basi angekubana na tatizo la kusumbuliwa na mizimu <ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1102471977|title=Peter DM Bwimbo|last=Bwimbo, D. M.|date=2015|publisher=Mkuki na Nyoka Publishers|isbn=978-9987-753-50-5|location=Oxford|oclc=1102471977}}</ref> == Elimu == Katika kipindi hicho cha ukuaji wa Peter Bwimbo, upatikanaji wa [[elimu]] ulikuwa mgumu sana lakini baba yake Peter ndiye aliyekuwa mtu wa mwanzo aliyeanza kumfundisha Peter kusoma katika chumba kidogo walichokuwa wakisoma [[wakati|nyakati]] za [[usiku]] huku wamewasha [[taa]] ya chemli, yeye pamoja na dada zake walianza kwa pamoja lakini baadae baba yao aliamua kuacha kufundisha watoto wengine kwa sababu walikuwa hawaelewi na aliendelea kumfundisha Peter peke yake. Siku moja katika [[mwaka]] [[1942]] wakati Peter Bwimbo anauza miwa nje ya nyumba yao,alikuja kijana mmoja aitwae Masamaki Bin Kabisi na kuomba maji ya kunywa, kijana huyo alikuwa amevalia mavazi ya shule na Peter alipomuona alivutiwa na mavazi hayo na kumuuliza ni wapi anasoma na kijana yule alijibu kuwa anasoma native adminstration Bwiru Mwanza. Baada ya Peter kuvutiwa na kusoma,alimuomba baba yake ampeleke shule na bahati nzuri baba yake alikubali na kuamua kumpeleka katika shule aliyoelekezwa na Masamaki. Alipofika shuleni alihojiwa kama aliwahi kusoma shule yoyote lakini alisema kuwa hajawahi kusoma, ndipo walimu walimfanyia usaili na kukubali aanze na darasa la kwanza, Peter alianza shule akiwa na umri wa miaka 14. Mwaka 1949 alijiunga na chuo cha ualimu cha Pasiansi Mwanza na mwaka uliofuatia baada ya likizo ya kwanza Peter Bwimbo alianza rasmi mchakato wa kujiunga na jeshi la polisi na mnamo tarehe 2 Machi alipatiwa namba ya polisi A 518 na kuanza kulipwa mshahara wa shilingi sabini na tano. Kwa wakati huo katika idara za jeshi walikuwa wanaajiriwa wanaume pekee yako lakini kufikia mwaka 1962 baada ya uhuru ndipo askari wakike walianza kujiunga na idara za polisi, Mwalimu Julius Nyerere aliomba serikali ya ilete maafisa wa kike ili kutoa mafunzo kwa askari wa wanawake, na serikali ya [[Uingereza]] ilikubali na kumleta [[Doreen Ann Prissick]] ambaye alianza kufundisha askari wa kike; kwa wakati huo Peter Bwimbo alikuwa yupo katika kikosi cha [[Special Branch]]. == Vitabu == Peter Bwimbo, mbali na taaluma za uaskari na usalama <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Bodyguard reveals where Nyerere hid during mutiny|url=https://www.thecitizen.co.tz/news/Bodyguard-reveals-where-Nyerere-hid-during-mutiny/1840340-4805120-nuggxoz/index.html|work=The Citizen|accessdate=2020-02-06|language=en}}</ref> alizopitia, pia ni mwandishi, na kitabu alichokiandika kinaitwa [[Mlinzi Mkuu wa Mwalimu Nyerere]] <ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://books.google.co.tz/books?id=hwPqCgAAQBAJ&source=gbs_navlinks_s|title=Peter DM Bwimbo: Mlinzi Mkuu wa Mwalimu Nyerere|last=D.M|first=Bwimbo, Peter|date=2015-11-03|publisher=Mkuki na Nyota Publishers|isbn=978-9987-753-32-1|language=sw}}</ref> kilichochapishwa na [[Mkuki na Nyota]] mwaka 2016. ==Tanbihi== {{marejeo}} {{mbegu-mwandishi}} {{BD|1929|}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Tanzania]] pbeey25tn41exj1inrlvmkk0yt2tuc7 0 122065 1544430 1541488 2026-05-16T13:13:28Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1544430 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Picha:Questionaire_in_Thai.png|thumb|300px|Mfano wa dodoso katika [[lugha]] ya [[Kithai]].]] '''Dodoso''' (pia '''kidadisi''', kwa [[Kiingereza]]: ''questionnaire'') ni orodha ya maswali ya [[utafiti]] ambayo majibu yake hutolewa kimaandishi ama kwa kuandika jibu au kwa kuchagua kati ya majibu yaliyoandaliwa. Shabaha yake ni kukusanya habari au maoni kutoka kwa walengwa. Dodoso hutumiwa hasa katika [[fani]] za [[saikolojia]], [[sayansi ya jamii]] na [[uchumi|sayansi ya uchumi]] kwa ukusanyaji wa [[data]] kuhusu misimamo wa kijamii na kisiasa, maoni, upendeleo au hofu, na tabia za kisaikolojia. Kama dodoso linalenga [[idadi]] kubwa ya [[watu]], majibu yake yanaandaliwa mara nyingi kwa kurahisisha tathmini. Mfano: Kwa swali kama "Katika [[uchaguzi]] ujao, unapanga kukipiga [[kura]] [[Chama cha kisiasa|chama]] A), B), C) au D)?", utathmini wake ni rahisi zaidi kuliko kuuliza: "Kwenye uchaguzi ujao unapanga kufanya nini?". Kuna pia tafiti ambazo maswali yaliyoandaliwa hayafai, kwa mfano kama shabaha ni kujua ni [[vyakula]] vipi vinavyopendwa zaidi na [[kundi]] fulani. Kuorodhesha hapa vyakula maalumu kunaweza kuleta tatizo la mtafiti kutotaja vyakula ambavyo hajui au hategemei na hivyo matokeo ya utafiti hayaonyeshi hali halisi katika kundi lililolengwa. == Kusoma zaidi == *Foddy, W. H. (1994). Constructing questions for interviews and questionnaires: Theory and practice in social research (New ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. *Gillham, B. (2008). Developing a questionnaire (2nd ed.). London, UK: Continuum International Publishing Group Ltd. *Leung, W. C. (2001). "How to conduct a survey". Student BMJ. 9: 143–5. *Mellenbergh, G. J. (2008). Chapter 10: Tests and questionnaires: Construction and administration. In H. J. Adèr & G. J. Mellenbergh (Eds.) (with contributions by D. J. Hand), Advising on research methods: A consultant's companion (pp. 211–234). Huizen, The Netherlands: Johannes van Kessel Publishing. *Mellenbergh, G. J. (2008). Chapter 11: Tests and questionnaires: Analysis. In H. J. Adèr & G. J. Mellenbergh (Eds.) (with contributions by D. J. Hand), Advising on research methods: A consultant's companion (pp. 235–268). Huizen, The Netherlands: Johannes van Kessel Publishing. *Munn, P., & Drever, E. (2004). Using questionnaires in small-scale research: A beginner's guide. Glasgow, Scotland: Scottish Council for Research in Education. *Oppenheim, A. N. (2000). Questionnaire design, interviewing and attitude measurement (New ed.). London, UK: Continuum International *Publishing Group Ltd. *Robinson, M. A. (2018). Using multi-item psychometric scales for research and practice in human resource management. Human Resource Management, 57(3), 739–750. https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hrm.21852 (open-access) [[Jamii:Takwimu]] [[Jamii:Elimu jamii]] 8uqccswbl3jqnvphkn1gux5wb51r51b 0 126194 1544480 1540830 2026-05-16T13:51:24Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544480 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Saint Joanna and the Head of Saint John the Baptist.jpg|thumb|[[Picha takatifu]] ya [[Kiorthodoksi]] ya Yoana na [[kichwa]] cha [[Yohane Mbatizaji]].]] '''Yoana''' (kwa [[Kigiriki]]: Ἰωάννα γυνὴ Χουζᾶ au ''Ἰωάνα'' <ref>[[Westcott and Hort]], ''The New Testament in the Original Greek''/Nestle-Aland ''Novum Testamentum Graece'', 27th edition variants</ref><ref name=Zondervan>Douglas, J. D. and Tenney, Merrill C., ''Zondervan Illustrated Bible Dictionary'' (2011), p. 742. ISBN 0310229839</ref>) alikuwa [[mke]] wa [[Kuza]], [[waziri]] wa [[Herode Antipa]]<ref>Hastings, Adrian. ''Prophet and witness in Jerusalem: a study of the teaching of St. Luke'', (London; New York: Longmans, Green, 1958), p.38</ref>. Alikuwa ameponywa na [[Yesu Kristo]] akawa mfuasi wake katika [[safari]] akimtegemeza [[uchumi|kiuchumi]] yeye na wafuasi wengine ([[Lk]] 8:2-3). Anatajwa kati ya [[wanawake]] waliowahi kwenda [[kaburi la Yesu|kaburini]] [[Jumapili]] [[asubuhi]] na mapema na kuona liko wazi (Lk 24:10)<ref>https://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/92686</ref>. Anaheshimiwa na [[madhehebu]] mbalimbali ya [[Ukristo]] kama [[mtakatifu]]. [[Sikukuu]] yake huadhimishwa [[tarehe]] [[24 Mei]]<ref>''[[Martyrologium Romanum]]'' (Libreria Editrice Vaticana 2001 ISBN 88-209-7210-7</ref> au [[3 Agosti]]<ref>Philip H. Pfatteicher New Book of Festivals and Commemorations. Page 376. 2008.</ref>. ==Tazama pia== *[[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] *[[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] *[[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{Reflist}} ==Marejeo== *Bauckham, Richard J., ''Gospel Women'' (Grand Rapids, Mich.: Eerdmans, 2002), pp.&nbsp;109–202. *Witherington, Ben, III, "Joanna: Apostle of the Lord — or Jailbait?", ''Bible Review'', Spring 2005, pp.&nbsp;12–14+ ==Viungo vya nje== *[http://www.aletheiacollege.net/bl/19-1Joanna_Character_Study.htm Character Study of Joanna] *[http://www.comeandseeicons.com/j/sgp15.htm Icon of St. Joanna the Myrrh-Bearer] *[https://books.google.com/books?id=0YrW3bxxGAsC&pg=PA78&lpg=PA78&dq=Joanna,+wife+of+Chuza&source=bl&ots=QENDXECHzF&sig=LgPkCYUJZOt-w29N3cjeM3EWOPw&hl=en&sa=X&ei=Z51JVcGTBYSXygT1oIHYCg&ved=0CDEQ6AEwAzge#v=onepage&q=Joanna%2C%20wife%20of%20Chuza&f=false Lockyer, Herbert. ''All the Women of the Bible] {{mbegu-mtu-Biblia}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki karne ya 1]] [[Category:Watu wa Biblia]] [[Category:Wafuasi wa Yesu]] [[Category:Watakatifu wa Israeli]] d8bqbo62h5sbfid82dxidhoe1fg3vm5 0 127220 1544470 1536293 2026-05-16T13:45:19Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544470 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Salvio na Superio''' (pia: '''Salvius, Salve, Saulve, Sauve''' na '''Super, Supery, Superieur'''; walifariki karibu na [[Valenciennes]], [[768]]) walikuwa [[wamisionari]] huko [[Austrasia]], leo nchini [[Ufaransa]] wakauawa na [[mtawala]] wa eneo hilo, Vinegardi. Walitokea [[Auvergne]], Salvio akiwa [[askofu]] na Superio [[mwanafunzi]] wake<ref>https://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/59530</ref><ref>[http://nominis.cef.fr/contenus/saint/1396/Saints-Saulve-et-Superieur.html Nominis : Saints Saulve et Supérieur]</ref><ref>[http://www.forum-orthodoxe.com/~forum/viewtopic.php?t=730 Forum orthodoxe.com : saints pour le 26 juin du calendrier ecclésiastique]</ref><ref>https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/index2.php?url=http%3A%2F%2Fnominis.cef.fr%2Fcontenus%2Fsaint%2F1396%2FSaints-Saulve-et-Superieur.html#federation=archive.wikiwix.com&tab=url</ref>. Tangu kale wanaheshimiwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki]] kama [[watakatifu]] [[wafiadini]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao inaadhimishwa kila [[tarehe]] [[26 Juni]]<ref>[[Martyrologium Romanum]]</ref>. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{marejeo}} {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki 768]] [[Jamii:maaskofu Wakatoliki]] [[Jamii:Wamisionari]] [[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Ufaransa]] mybs5duhh4iymzj499l2a53z1w3h6u8 0 130279 1544464 1527953 2026-05-16T13:41:48Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya Nje */ 1544464 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mbinga''' ni [[mji]] katika [[Mkoa wa Ruvuma]] nchini Tanzania iliyopata kuwa halmashauri ya pekee mwaka 2015. Mji huo ulikuwa na kata 20 na wakazi wake walikadiriwa kuwa 140,747 mnamo 2015<ref>[https://www.nbs.go.tz/nbs/takwimu/majimbo/MAJIMBOApril_Kisw.pdf Makadirio ya Idadi ya Watu katika Majimbo ya Uchaguzi kwa Mwaka 2016,Tanzania Bara], tovuti ya Ofisi ya Taifa ya Takwimu, Wizara ya Fedha na Mipango</ref>. Katika [[sensa]] ya mwaka [[2022]] walihesabiwa 158,896 <ref>https://www.nbs.go.tz</ref>. Mbinga inapitiwa na [[A19, Tanzania|barabara ya A19]] kutoka [[Songea (mji)|Songea]] kwenda [[Mbamba Bay]] kwenye mwambao wa [[Ziwa Nyasa]]. Wenyeji wa Mbinga ni [[Wamatengo]]. ==Marejeo== {{marejeo}} ==Viungo vya Nje== *[http://diocese-mbinga.bistum-wuerzburg.de/diocese-of-mbinga/index.html Living space Mbinga (tovuti ya kikatoliki)] {{Wayback|url=http://diocese-mbinga.bistum-wuerzburg.de/diocese-of-mbinga/index.html |date=20170207064118 }} {{Kata za Wilaya ya Mbinga Mjini}} {{mbegu-jio-ruvuma}} [[Jamii:Wilaya za Mkoa wa Ruvuma|M]] [[Jamii:Wilaya ya Mbinga Mjini| ]] 3zbjlkffu7lvw0mz9yzvn48vkqfjuk7 0 133655 1544386 1541309 2026-05-16T12:49:02Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Rangi na ukali */ 1544386 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Picha:Martell_in_brandy_snifter.jpg|right|thumb| Bilauri ya Brandi]] '''Brandi''' (kutoka [[Kiingereza]]: ''brandy'') ni [[kinywaji]] cha [[alikoholi]] kilichotengenezwa kutokana na [[zabibu]] au pia [[matunda]] mengine. ==Rangi na ukali== Kuna aina nyingi, kwa kawaida huuzwa ikiwa na viwango vya alikoholi kati ya [[asilimia]] 35- 60. [[Rangi]] yake ni kama [[maji]] au [[kahawia]]. [[Asili]] yake ni [[Ukenekaji|kukeneka]] kwa [[divai]] au [[juisi]] ya matunda iliyochachuka. Pale inapotoka kwenye chombo cha kukeneka haina rangi sawa na maji. Lakini aina mbalimbali huiva katika [[pipa|mapipa]] ya [[mbao]] na hapo rangi hubadilika kuwa ya kikahawia. == Brandi ya divai == Kufuatana na [[sheria]] za [[Umoja wa Ulaya]] "brandy" inapaswa kutengenezwa kutoka [[divai]] pekee ikiiva baadaye katika mapipa ya mbao. Inaruhusiwa kuongeza [[sukari]]. Aina mashuhuri za brandi za divai ni kama vile Cognac (tamka ''kon-yak'', ni asili ya jina la Kiswahili [[konyagi]]) na Armagnac kutoka [[Ufaransa]], Brandy de Jerez kutoka [[Hispania]]. Nchi zote zinazotengeneza divai zinajua pia brandi zinazopatikana kwa kutumia [[ganda|maganda]] ya [[zabibu]] yaliyoondolewa juisi tayari ilhali mabaki bado yapo; mabaki hayo huongezewa maji na kuchachua, matokeo hukenekwa. Grappa ya [[Italia]] hupatikana kwa njia hiyo. Katika nchi za [[Mashariki ya kati]] brandi ya divai au maganda ya divai huongezewa [[ladha]] hasa kwa kutumia [[mbegu]] za '''''pimpinella anisum''''' ''(aniseed)'' na hii inaleta Ouzo ya [[Ugiriki]], Raki ya [[Uturuki]] na Arrak ya [[Waarabu]]. == Brandi ya matunda == Kimsingi inawezekana kutumia matunda yoyote kwa brandi ya matunda kwa ukenekaji wa brandi, ama kwa kutoa juisi au kusaga tunda lote halafu kuichachua, kama kiwango cha sukari ndani ya tunda kinatosha. Watumiaji hupenda ladhaa maalum inayotokana na kila tunda. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{mbegu-utamaduni}} [[Jamii:Vileo]] f0ebqfddytl5qb89grlku55aypnymys 0 141184 1544364 1541280 2026-05-16T12:39:23Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544364 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Benki ya NCBA Tanzania''', ni [[benki]] iliyounganishwa kati ya Benki ya Biashara ya Afrika ([[Tanzania]]) na Benki ya NIC Tanzania. Ni benki ya biashara nchini Tanzania yenye leseni kutoka Benki Kuu ya Tanzania na mdhibiti wa benki ya kitaifa. == Mahali == [[Makao makuu]] ya benki hiyo yako kwenye ghorofa ya 1, 2 na 10, katika Jengo la Amani Place, kando ya Mtaa wa Ohio, katikati mwa eneo la biashara la [[Dar es Salaam]], mji mkuu wa kifedha wa Tanzania. [[Majiranukta ya kijiografia]] ya makao makuu ya benki ni: 06 ° 48'41.5 "S, 39 ° 17'15.0" E (Latitude: -6.811528; Longitude: 39.287500). <ref>https://www.google.com/maps/place/6%C2%B048'41.5%22S+39%C2%B017'15.0%22E/@-6.8115278,39.2875,97m/data=!3m2!1e3!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x0:0x0!8m2!3d-6.8115278!4d39.2875</ref> == Maelezo == Benki ya NCBA Tanzania ni mtoa huduma wa kifedha wa ukubwa wa kati nchini [[Tanzania]]. Mali yake yote kufikia 31 Machi 2020 ilikuwa takribani TZS: bilioni 508 (Dola milioni 210), na TZS: bilioni 61.2 (Dola milioni 26.5), katika usawa wa wanahisa. Wakati huo, iligawanywa kama Benki ya Biashara ya Daraja la II nchini [[Tanzania]]. <ref>https://www.thecitizen.co.tz/news/-What-merger-of-NIC--CBA-banks-means/1840340-5580908-gxpb2q/index.html</ref>Benki hiyo ni sehemu ya kampuni ya NCBA , ushirika wa huduma za kifedha na makao makuu nchini [[Kenya]] na nchi tofauti tofauti za Afrika ya Mashariki [[Kenya]], [[Rwanda]], [[Tanzania]], [[Uganda]] na [[Ivory Coast]]. <ref>https://businesstoday.co.ke/nic-cba-to-begin-life-as-ncba-group-plc/</ref> == Historia == Benki ya NIC Tanzania ilianza kama taasisi ya kifedha isiyo ya benki mnamo 1994. Mnamo 2004, kufuatia kutolewa kwa leseni ya benki na [[Benki ya Tanzania]], taasisi hiyo ilibadilishwa kuwa benki kamili ya kibiashara, chini ya jina la SFCB. Mnamo Mei 2009, Benki ya NIC, mtoa huduma mkubwa wa kifedha aliyeko [[Nairobi]] na aliyefanya biashara kwenye Soko la Hisa la [[Nairobi]], alichukua nafasi ya hisa ya asilimia 51 katika SFCB.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.tanzaniainvest.com/banking-finance/news/339-nic-bank-group-enters-tanzania-banking-sector | title = Nakala iliyohifadhiwa|accessdate=2021-08-19 |archivedate=2014-12-19 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141219035944/http://www.tanzaniainvest.com/banking-finance/news/339-nic-bank-group-enters-tanzania-banking-sector }}</ref> Wakati wa 2010, kampuni tanzu ya [[Tanzania]] ilifanikiwa kupewa jina tena kwa Benki ya NIC [[Tanzania]]. <ref>https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/business/NIC%20Bank%20acquires%20Savings%20and%20%20Finance%20invests%20$6m%20in%20SMEs/-/2560/1074810/-/hljw6kz/-/index.html</ref> <ref>http://www.standardmedia.co.ke/business/article/2000130731/nic-shareholders-approve-sh2-1-billion-cash-call-to-fund-regional-growth</ref> Benki ya Biashara ya Afrika ilianzishwa mnamo 1962 [[jijini Dar es Salaam]]. Matawi yalifunguliwa huko [[Nairobi]] na [[Mombasa]], [[Kenya]] na [[Kampala]], [[Uganda]]. Wakati Tanzania ilitaifisha benki za kibinafsi mnamo 1967, benki hiyo ilihamishia makao makuu yake [[Nairobi]]. Kufuatia mabadiliko ya kisiasa nchini [[Uganda]] mnamo 1971, benki hiyo iliuza mali zake nchini humo. Mnamo Julai 2005, Benki ya Biashara ya Afrika (CBA) ilipata hisa nyingi katika Benki ya Kwanza ya Kenya, ambayo wakati huo ilikuwa na kampuni muhimu- Tanzania iitwayo [[United Bank of Africa]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://cba.co.tz/our-history/ | title = Nakala iliyohifadhiwa|accessdate=2021-08-19 |archivedate=2018-06-30 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180630190223/http://cba.co.tz/our-history/ }}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti| title = Nakala iliyohifadhiwa|work=|accessdate=2017-03-21|language=|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180511081854/http://cba.co.tz/our-history/|archivedate=2018-05-11|url=http://cba.co.tz/our-history/}}</ref> == Kikundi cha NCBA == Mnamo Septemba 2019, Kikundi cha Benki ya NIC kilipokea idhini ya kisheria kutoka [[Benki Kuu ya Kenya]], kuungana na Benki ya Biashara ya Afrika, na kuunda kikundi cha NCBA, kuanzia 1 Oktoba 2019. <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20190928114218/https://af.reuters.com/article/idAFKBN1WC187-OZABS</ref> Mnamo Julai 2020, baada ya kupata idhini ya wasimamizi wa benki husika nchini Tanzania, Benki ya NIC Tanzania na Benki ya Biashara ya Afrika (Tanzania) ziliungana na kuunda Benki ya NCBA Tanzania. <ref>https://www.thecitizen.co.tz/news/-What-merger-of-NIC--CBA-banks-means/1840340-5580908-gxpb2q/index.html</ref> == Umiliki == Kuanzia Septemba 2020, Benki ya NCBA Tanzania ni kampuni kubwa na mwanachama wa Kikundi cha Benki ya NCBA (NCBA Group Plc, ambaye hisa zake za biashara ya hisa kwenye Soko la Usalama la [[Nairobi]] chini ya ishara: NCBA. <ref>https://www.thecitizen.co.tz/news/-What-merger-of-NIC--CBA-banks-means/1840340-5580908-gxpb2q/index.html</ref> == Matawi == Kuanzia Septemba 2020, benki ilianzisha matawi katika maeneo yafuatayo: * Tawi la Amani Place: Mtaa wa Ohio, [[Dar es Salaam]] * Tawi la Kijitonyama: Jengo la TTCL, [[Bagamoyo (mji)|Barabara ya Bagamoyo]], [[Dar es Salaam]] * Tawi la Nyumba la PSSF: Kona ya Samora Avenue & [[Morogoro (mji)|Barabara ya Morogoro]], [[Dar es Salaam]] * Tawi la Barabara ya Nyerere: Nyumba ya Jamana, Barabara ya Nyerere, [[Dar es Salaam]] * Tawi la Harbour View Towers: Sakafu ya chini, Towers View Towers, Avenue Samora, [[Dar es Salaam]] * Tawi la Kariakoo: Kona ya Mtaa wa Sikukuu & Mtaa wa Aggrey, [[Dar es Salaam]] * Tawi la Arusha 1: Central Plaza, Barabara ya Sokoine, [[Arusha (mji)|Arusha]] * Tawi la Arusha 2: Jengo la TFA, Barabara ya Moto, [[Arusha (mji)|Arusha]] * Tawi la Mwanza: Nyumba ya Kauma, Barabara ya Kenyatta, [[Mwanza (mji)|Mwanza]] * Tawi la Kituo cha Jiji la Mwanza: Barabara ya 5 ya Nyerere, [[Mwanza (mji)|Mwanza]] * Tawi la Zanzibar: Kituo cha Muzammil, Mtaa wa Mlandege, [[Zanzibar (Jiji)|Zanzibar]]. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{mbegu-uchumi}} [[Jamii:Benki za Tanzania]] [[Jamii:USLWA]] ieqh0vpulm9fnkglz0jo0rz703fwjan 0 143126 1544462 1542188 2026-05-16T13:39:55Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544462 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Jedwali | title = Gabriel Geay | image = [[Faili:Gabriel Geay (3x4a).jpg|200px]] | caption = Gabriel Geay wakati wa Marathon ya Boston 2022 | label1 = Tarehe ya kuzaliwa | data1 = 10 Septemba 1996 | label2 = Mahali pa kuzaliwa | data2 = [[Madunga]], [[Wilaya ya Babati]], [[Mkoa wa Manyara]], [[Tanzania]] | label3 = Taifa | data3 = Mtanzania | label4 = Kazi | data4 = Mwanariadha (mbio ndefu) | label5 = Tukio kuu | data5 = [[Marathon]], [[5000m]], [[10,000m]], [[Half marathon]] | label6 = Rekodi binafsi | data6 = 5000 m: 13:20.35 (2017)<br/> 10,000 m: 28:04.98 (2016)<br/> 10 km: 28:17 (2022)<br/> Half marathon: 59:18 (2025) <br/> Marathon: 2:03:00 (2022) | label7 = Medali | data7 = Fedha – [[Boston Marathon 2023]] (Marathon) }} '''Gabriel Gerald Geay''' (alizaliwa [[10 Septemba]] [[1996]]) ni [[Riadha|mwanariadha]] wa mbio ndefu kutoka [[Tanzania]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Gabriel Gerald GEAY {{!}} Profile {{!}} World Athletics|url=https://www.worldathletics.org/athletes/tanzania/gabriel-gerald-geay-14677692|work=www.worldathletics.org|accessdate=2021-10-11}}</ref> Geay ameshindana kwenye viwango vya juu kwenye umbali wa 5000 kupitia nusu marathoni. Geay alishinda mbio maarufu za barabarani ikiwemo ya Peachtree Road race ya mwaka [[2016]]<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Unlikely winner of AJC Peachtree is Tanzanian Gabriel Geay|url=https://www.ajc.com/sports/unlikely-winner-ajc-peachtree-tanzanian-gabriel-geay/gCfhyXzD7BH7d179vJp2RL/|work=ajc|accessdate=2021-10-11|language=English}}</ref> na Bolder Boulder 10,000 ya mwaka [[2017]]. Mpaka Julai [[2018]], Geay alikuwa amepata kiasi cha [[Dola ya Marekani|dola za Marekani]] 33,000 kama hela ya ushindi>.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Gabriel Gerald GEAY {{!}} Profile {{!}} World Athletics|url=https://www.worldathletics.org/athletes/tanzania/gabriel-gerald-geay-14677692|work=www.worldathletics.org|accessdate=2021-10-11}}</ref> Mwaka 2017, alishiriki mbio za wanaume kwenye michuano IAAF World cross country mwaka 2017 iliyofanyika [[Kampala]], [[Uganda]].<ref name=":0">0_R_COR (iaaf.org)</ref> Alimaliza nafasi ya 22.<ref name=":0" /> Mwaka [[2019]], alishiriki mbio za wanaume kwenye michuano ya IAAF World cross country yaliofanyika Aarhus, [[Denmark]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Gabriel Gerald GEAY {{!}} Profile {{!}} World Athletics|url=https://worldathletics.org/athletes/tanzania/gabriel-gerald-geay-14677692|work=worldathletics.org|accessdate=2021-10-11}}</ref> <ref name=":1">0_R_COR (iaaf.org)</ref>Alimaliza nafasi ya 88.<ref name=":1" /> Mwaka 2021 alishika nafasi ya 6 akiweka rekodi mpya ya Tanzania ya 2:04:55 kwenye Milano Marathoni nchini Italia. Kwa rekodi hii ilimfanya afuzu kushiriki  michezo ya [[Olimpiki|olimpiki 2020]] kwenye marathoni ya wanaume jijini Tokyo. Alishiriki kwenye Olimpiki na mwenzake [[Alphonce Simbu|Alphonce Felix Simbu]] kwenye Marathoni ya wanaume mnamo August [[2021]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Gabriel Gerald GEAY {{!}} Profile {{!}} World Athletics|url=https://worldathletics.org/athletes/tanzania/gabriel-gerald-geay-14677692|work=worldathletics.org|accessdate=2021-10-11}}</ref> Mwaka [[2023]] alishika nafasi ya 2 akiweka rekodi mpya ya 2:06:04 kwenye [[Marathoni ya Boston]] nchini Marekani.<ref>https://www.boston.com/sports/boston-marathon/2023/04/17/boston-marathon-2023-winners-results-list/</ref> ===Mashindano ya Kimataifa=== {| class="wikitable" style="width:100%" |- ! width=5 | Mwaka ! width=10 | Jina la Mashindano ! width=5| Sehemu ! width=15| Nafasi ! width=15| Urefu wa mbio ! width=15| Muda aliotumia |- |2014 |Michuano ya Vijana ya Afrika |[[Addis Ababa]], Ethiopia |4 |5000 m |14:59.87 |- |2017 |Mashindano ya Dunia ya mbio ndefu |[[Kampala]], Uganda |22 | |29:47 |- |2017 |Mashindano ya Dunia |Londoni, Uingereza |– |5000 m |- |2019 |Mashindano ya Dunia ya mbio ndefu |Aarhus, Denmark |87 |2019 |35:16 |- |2019 |Mashindano ya Afrika |Rabat, Morocco |6 |1500 m Mbio za mita 1500 Afrika kwa Wanaume 2019 |3:39.29 |- |2021 |Mashindano ya Olimpiki 2020 |Tokyo, Japani |– |Mbio ndefu za Majira ya Joto 2020 |- |2022 |2022 Mashindano ya Dunia ya mbio ndefu |Eugene, Oregon|Eugene, OR, Marekani |7 |2022 Mashindano ya Dunia ya mbio ndefu Wanaume |2:07:31 |- |- |2023 |2023 Marathoni ya Bostoni, Marekani |Bostoni, Marekani |2 |Marathoni |2:06:04 |} ===Mataji ya Kitaifa=== * Ubingwa wa mbio za Marathoni Tanzania ** 800 Mita: 2018 ** 1500 Mita: 2018 ** 5000 Mita: 2020 == Marejeo == {{marejeo}} {{mbegu-Mtanzania}} {{BD|1996|}} [[Jamii:wanariadha wa Tanzania]] [[Jamii:wanariadha wa Olimpiki wa Tanzania]] [[Jamii:USLW DOM]] 5jcpcud1s40h1zv0n1qovobdgod6oar 0 143946 1544378 1541290 2026-05-16T12:46:10Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544378 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Mwigizaji 2 | jina = Bailly Larinette Tatah | image = Blanche Bailly (cropped).jpg | maelezo ya picha = Blanche Bailly mwaka 2021 | jina la kuzaliwa = | tarehe ya kuzaliwa = 8 Agosti 1995 | mahala pa kuzaliwa = Cameroon | tarehe ya kufa = | mahala alipofia = | jina lingine = Blanche Bailly | kazi yake = Mtunzi wa nyimbo, Mwimbaji, Mwigizaji | miaka ya kazi = | ndoa = | mahusiano ya kimapenzi = | tovuti = | academyawards = | afiawards = | arielaward = | baftaawards = | bfjaawards = | cesarawards = | emmyawards = | filmfareawards = | geminiawards = | goldencalfawards = | goldenglobeawards = | goldenraspberryawards = | goyaawards = | grammyawards = | iftaawards = | laurenceolivierawards = | naacpimageawards = | nationalfilmawards = | sagawards = | tonyawards = | awards = }} [[Picha:Blanche Bailly (cropped).jpg|thumbnail|right|200px|Blanche Bailly]] '''Bailly Larinette Tatah''' (anajulikana kitaalamu kama '''Blanche Bailly'''; alizaliwa [[8 Agosti]] [[1995]]) ni [[mwimbaji]] na mtunzi wa nyimbo za Afro pop wa [[Kamerun]]. Wimbo wake rasmi wa kwanza ''Kam we stay'' uliotolewa Agosti [[2016]] ulimkaribisha katika ulingo wa muziki na tangu wakati huo umekuwa ukivuma baada ya vibao vya mwimbaji huyo kusherekewa na kuwa mmoja wa waimbaji bora zaidi barani Afrika.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url= https://dcodedtv.com/blanche-bailly-is-cameroons-sexiest-female-artist/| title = Blanche Bailly is Cameroon's sexiest female artist|publisher= dcodedtv.com| date = 2017-08-27|accessdate=2019-06-11}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url= http://blog.ruulaconcepts.com/video-cameroonian-pop-star-blanche-bailly-releases-new-song-ndolo/ | title = Video: Cameroonian Pop Star Blanche Bailly Releases New Song 'Ndolo'|publisher= ruulaconcepts.com | date = 2017-03-25|accessdate= 2019-06-11 |archive-date= 2019-05-24 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20190524023504/http://blog.ruulaconcepts.com/video-cameroonian-pop-star-blanche-bailly-releases-new-song-ndolo/ |url-status= dead }}</ref><ref name=" solowayne.com ">{{Rejea tovuti |url= https://solowayne.com/blanche-bailly-released-a-new-song-titled-bonbon-watch-video/ |website= solowayne.com | title = Blanche Bailly released a new song titled "Bonbon" (WATCH VIDEO!)|accessdate= 2018-04-01 |archive-date= 2018-04-15 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20180415074720/http://solowayne.com/blanche-bailly-released-a-new-song-titled-bonbon-watch-video/ |url-status= dead }}</ref> == Kazi == Akiwa nchini Uingereza, alikutana na msanii wa Cameroon ambaye alimuunganisha na kipindi chake cha kwanza cha studio. Wakati huo msanii huyo alienda kwa jina la kisanii ''Swagger Queen''. Kufikia mwaka 2015, alitoa wimbo wake wa kwanza ''Killa'' uliotayarishwa na ''Ayo Beats''. Baadaye aliwasiliana na mtayarishaji wa muziki anayeishi Cameroon Bw. Elad ambaye aliandika wimbo wake wa kwanza rasmi ''Kam we stay'' mwaka wa 2016 uliotayarishwa na mtayarishaji Philbillbeatz anayeishi Cameroon. Baada ya kuacha wimbo huo, '''Blanche''' aliamua kuwa ni wakati wa kurejea katika nchi yake ya asili na kuungana zaidi na tasnia hiyo ambayo alikuwa akijaribu kuunda taaluma yake. Kwa mafanikio ya ‘Kam we stay’, Blanche tena mwaka 2017 alishirikiana na ''Philbillbeatz'' kwenye wimbo mwingine alioandika unaoitwa ‘Mimbayeur’ ambao amemshirikisha rapa Minks. Kwa mafanikio zaidi kwenye wimbo huo ambao ulivuma YouTube kwa kutazamwa zaidi ya watu milioni 5, Blanche Bailly alipata umaarufu mkubwa katika tasnia ya Muziki ya Afrika ya Kati. Baadaye aliachia vibao vingine kama; ‘Dinguo, Bonbon na hivi karibuni zaidi ‘Ndolo’ na ‘Ton pied, mon pied’ na Hit yake mpya ya ‘Argent’. Blanche amefanya maonyesho yaliyouzwa nje ya Cameroon na nchi kama Gabon, Malabo, Ufaransa, Geneva na mnamo mwaka 2018 alifanya ziara ya mafanikio ya vilabu vya Uropa. Kipaji cha Blanche Bailly na bidii yake amezawadiwa kwa kuteuliwa kuwa Msanii Bora wa Kike wa Afrika ya Kati kwenye AFRIMA, Best Mjini na Ufunuo wa mwaka katika Canal D’or.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.musicinafrica.net/fr/magazine/canal-2or-2019-decouvrez-la-liste-complete-des-gagnants| title = Canal 2'Or 2019 : découvrez la liste complète des gagnants| date = Mar 11, 2019|website=Music In Africa|accessdate=Jul 26, 2020}}</ref> na kushinda Tuzo za Muziki za Balafon mnamo mwaka 2016.<ref name="irepcamer">{{Rejea tovuti|url= https://www.journalducameroun.com/en/cameroonian-singer-daphne-scoops-top-award-ar-afrima/| title = Cameroonian singer Daphne scoops top award at Afrima|website=I journalducameroun.com |accessdate=2018-11-26}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwanamuziki-Afrika}} [[Jamii:Arusha MoAC]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kamerun]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wasanii wa Kamerun]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1995]] 5fvqbl8i1dtfoxi7m3z06kh0xtto80l 0 144337 1544465 1537155 2026-05-16T13:42:19Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1544465 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Hosios Loukas (nave, west arch) - Mercurios.jpg|thumb|''Mt. Merkuri'', [[mozaiki]] katika [[monasteri]] ya Hosios Lukas.]] '''Merkuri wa Kaisarea''' ([[jina la ubatizo]]: '''Filopatri'''; [[Kapadokia]] au [[Roma]], [[224]] - [[Kaisarea wa Kapadokia]], katika [[Uturuki]] ya leo, [[250]]) anasemekana alikuwa [[jenerali]] wa [[jeshi]] la [[Dola la Roma]] hadi alipojitambulisha kwa [[Kaizari|kaisari]] kuwa [[Mkristo]]. Hapo aliteswa na hatimaye kukatwa [[kichwa]] kutokana na [[imani]] yake<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|last=Ruskin|first=John|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XMYdAAAAMAAJ|title=St. Mark's Rest, Lectures on art, Elements of perspective|last2=Bryan|first2=Taylor|date=1894|publisher=|pages=170|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea kitabu|last=Riches|first=Sam|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pqWBAgAAQBAJ|title=Gender and Holiness: Men, Women and Saints in Late Medieval Europe|last2=Salih|first2=Sarah|date=2005|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-134-51489-2|pages=78|language=en}}</ref><ref>http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/79100</ref> Tangu kale anaheshimiwa na [[Wakatoliki]], [[Waorthodoksi]] na [[Waorthodoksi wa Mashariki]] kama [[mtakatifu]]<ref>https://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/79100</ref>. [[Sikukuu]] yake huadhimishwa [[tarehe]] [[25 Novemba]]<ref>[[Martyrologium Romanum]]</ref>. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{Reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commons category|Saint Mercurius}} *[http://www.ucc.ie/milmart/BHG1274.html Account of his life] on [[University College Cork - National University of Ireland, Cork|University College Cork]] website, with [http://www.ucc.ie/milmart/Mercurius.html bibliography] *[https://web.archive.org/web/20070928010617/http://www.stathanasius.miss.on.coptorthodox.ca/Saints_Stories/St_Philopateer.htm Coptic Synexarium] *[https://web.archive.org/web/20071004223416/http://www.abusefein.org.au/stmerkorious.html St Philopateer Mercurius] at the Church of St Mary and St Merkorious, Sydney *[http://www.tamavireneforall.com www.tamavireneforall.com] All about St Mercurius in the words of Tamav Irene the Abbess of the convent of St Mercurius, Old Cairo, Egypt. *[http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=5088 Catholic Online: Saint Mercurius] {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 224]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 250]] [[Category:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Category:Watakatifu wa Uturuki]] myjo38aop9qprl9ts51atchk66gampr 0 144343 1544469 1536282 2026-05-16T13:44:39Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Marejeo */ 1544469 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rufo wa Avignon''' alikuwa [[askofu]] wa kwanza wa [[Avignon]], [[Provence]] (leo nchini [[Ufaransa]]) kabla ya [[karne ya 5]]<ref>Wasselynck, ''Bibliotheca Sanctorum'', vol. XI, col. 484.</ref><ref>http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/77560</ref>. Tangu kale anaheshimiwa na [[Wakatoliki]] na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[mtakatifu]]. [[Sikukuu]] yake huadhimishwa tarehe [[14 Novemba]]<ref>[[Martyrologium Romanum]]</ref>. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] == Tanbihi == {{reflist}} == Marejeo == *{{la}} [[Denis de Sainte-Marthe]], [https://books.google.it/books?id=uVmjfXlEMJcC&hl=fr&pg=RA2-PR70 ''Gallia christiana''], vol. I, Parigi 1715, col. 795 *{{fr}} Henry Reynard-Lespinasse, [http://archive.org/stream/armorialhistori00lesgoog#page/n11/mode/2up ''Armorial historique du diocèse et de l'Etat d'Avignon''], in ''Mémoires de la Société française de numismatique et d'archéologie'', Parigi 1874, p. 4 *{{fr}} [[Louis Duchesne]], [https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k107955h/f275.image ''Fastes épiscopaux de l'ancienne Gaule''], vol. I, Paris 1907, pp. 266-267 *{{it}} René Wasselynck, ''Rufo, vescovo di Avignone (?), santo'', in «[[Bibliotheca Sanctorum]]», vol. XI, col. 484 *{{fr}} [https://www.saintsdeprovence.com/ruf-2/ Saint Ruf, confesseur de la foi], Association de soutien à la tradition des saints de Provence {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Maaskofu Wakatoliki]] [[Jamii:Wamisionari]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Ufaransa]] kan3b4ab2cennjbgzavl4lzw6jgojzg 0 145626 1544758 1307898 2026-05-17T00:42:29Z Milenioscuro 13385 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[File:Mali - Sikasso.svg]] → [[File:Sikasso in Mali 2023.svg]] new administrative boundaries 1544758 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Picha:Sikasso in Mali 2023.svg|350px|thumb|Mkoa wa Sikasso]] '''Mkoa wa Sikasso''' (kwa [[Kibambara]]: Sikaso Dineja) ni [[mkoa]] uliomo [[kusini]] mwa [[Mali]]. Unapakana na nchi za [[Guinea]], [[Cote d'Ivoire]] na [[Burkina Faso]]. Mkoa huo una eneo la [[kilomita za mraba]] 70,280. Wakati wa [[sensa]] ya mwaka [[2009]] ulikuwa na wakazi 2,625,919. [[Mji mkuu]] wa mkoa huo ni [[Sikasso]] ambayo ni [[mji]] wa pili kwa ukubwa nchini humo. Sikasso inazidi kukua kwa kasi kutokana na watu wanaokimbia ghasia huko [[Cote d'Ivoire]] upande wa kusini. [[Kabila|Makabila]] makubwa ni pamoja na [[Wasenufo]] wanaojulikana kwa [[Kinyago|vinyago]] vyao, [[Wasamago]] wanaojulikana kwa kuwa [[Mkulima|wakulima]] bora wa Mali, na kabila kuu nchini Mali ambao ni [[Wabambara]]. [[Uchumi]] wa eneo hilo unategemea [[kilimo]] na Sikasso inajulikana kwa [[Tunda|matunda]] na [[mboga]]. Mkoa wa Sikasso hupokea [[mvua]] nyingi kuliko eneo lingine lolote la Mali. == Mgawanyiko wa kiutawala == [[Picha:Sikasso_cercles.png|right|thumb|300x300px| Cercles ya Mkoa wa Sikasso]] Mkoa wa Sikasso umegawanywa kwa wilaya ''(cercles)'' saba : <ref>{{Citation|title=Loi N°99-035/ du 10 Aout 1999 Portant Création des Collectivités Territoriales de Cercles et de Régions|url=http://www.matcl.gov.ml/PDF/LoiCreationCercleReg.pdf|year=1999|publisher=Ministère de l'Administration Territoriales et des Collectivités Locales, République du Mali|language=fr|access-date=2022-01-11|archive-date=2012-03-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120309073942/http://www.matcl.gov.ml/PDF/LoiCreationCercleReg.pdf|dead-url=yes}}.</ref> <ref>{{Citation|title=Communes de la Région de Sikasso|url=http://www.matcl.gov.ml/pdf/ComRegSikasso.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203005558/http://www.matcl.gov.ml/pdf/ComRegSikasso.pdf|publisher=Ministère de l’administration territoriale et des collectivités locales, République du Mali|language=fr|archive-date=3 December 2013}}.</ref> {| class="sortable wikitable" !Jina la Cercle ! Eneo (km²) ! Idadi ya watu <small>Sensa ya 1998</small> ! Idadi ya watu <small>Sensa ya 2009</small> |- | Bougouni | align="right" | 20,028 | align="right" | 307,633 | align="right" | 459,509 | |- | Kadiolo | align="right" | 5,375 | align="right" | 130,730 | align="right" | 239,713 | |- | Kolondiéba | align="right" | 9,200 | align="right" | 141,861 | align="right" | 202,618 | |- | Koutiala | align="right" | 8,740 | align="right" | 382,350 | align="right" | 575,253 | |- | Sikasso | align="right" | 15,375 | align="right" | 514,764 | align="right" | 725,494 | |- | Yanfolila | align="right" | 9,240 | align="right" | 163,798 | align="right" | 211,824 | |- | Yorosso | align="right" | 5,500 | align="right" | 141,021 | align="right" | 211,508 | |- |} Sehemu ya kusini-magharibi ya mkoa wa Sikasso inajulikana kama Wassoulou . Eneo hili ni maarufu kwa muziki wake wa kipekee na utamaduni wa uwindaji. Mji mkuu wa Wassoulou ni Yanfolila . Koutiala katika sehemu ya kaskazini ya Mkoa wa Sikasso ni kitovu cha tasnia ya pamba nchini Mali. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} == Viungo vya nje == * {{Citation|title=Site Officiel de la Région de Sikasso|url=http://www.sikasso.gouv.ml|publisher=Ministère de l'Administration Territoriale et des Collectivités Locales, République du Mali|language=fr|ref=none|access-date=2022-01-12|archive-date=2018-01-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180125223754/http://www.sikasso.gouv.ml/|dead-url=yes}}. * {{Citation|title=Synthèsis des Plans Communaux de Securité Alimentaire de la Région de Sikasso 2007-2011|url=http://www.aec.msu.edu/fs2/mali_fd_strtgy/plans/sikasso/psa_synthese_region_sikasso.pdf|year=2007|publisher=Commissariat à la Sécurité Alimentaire, République du Mali, USAID-Mali|language=fr|ref=none|access-date=2022-01-11|archive-date=2012-07-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120722182852/http://www.aec.msu.edu/fs2/mali_fd_strtgy/plans/sikasso/psa_synthese_region_sikasso.pdf|dead-url=yes}}. [[Jamii:Mikoa ya Mali]] 3mcywn91fqkugcyix0gcka1zkcn34yl 0 145678 1544757 1520860 2026-05-17T00:32:09Z Milenioscuro 13385 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[File:Taoudénit in Mali 2012.svg]] → [[File:Taoudénit in Mali 2023.svg]] new administrative boundaries 1544757 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Picha:Taoudénit in Mali 2023.svg|thumb|Maeneo ya Taoudenit (nyekundu)]] [[Picha:Tombouctou region UN map.png|thumb|Ramani hii inaonyesha Taoudenit kama sehemu ya Mkoa wa Timbuktu]] '''Taoudénit''' (kwa [[Kibambara]]: Taudeni Dineja) ni [[Mikoa ya Mali|mkoa wa Mali]] ulioundwa kisheria mwaka wa [[2012]] kutoka sehemu ya kaskazini ya [[Mkoa wa Timbuktu]]. <ref name="loi">{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://malilink.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/20160120-Taoudenit-Cre%CC%81ation..pdf|title=LOI N^o 2012-017 DU 02 MARS 2012 PORTANT CREATION DE CIRCONSCRIPTIONS ADMINISTRATIVES EN REPUBLIQUE DU MALI|work=Journal officiel de la République du Mali|date=2 March 2012|accessdate=21 February 2017|archivedate=2018-11-23|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181123125639/http://malilink.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/20160120-Taoudenit-Cre%CC%81ation..pdf}}</ref> <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://minusma.unmissions.org/sites/default/files/160328_sg_report_mali_english.pdf|title=Report of the Secretary-General on the situation in Mali|date=28 March 2016|publisher=[[MINUSMA]]|accessdate=21 February 2017}}</ref> Utekelezaji halisi wa uanzishwaji wa mkoa huo ulianza tarehe 19 Januari [[2016]] kwa kumteua Abdoulaye Alkadi kuwa gavana wa eneo hilo. <ref name="malijet">{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://malijet.com/la_societe_malienne_aujourdhui/144815-regionalisation-deux-nouvelles-regions-creees-au-mali.html|title=Régionalisation: Deux Nouvelles régions créées au Mali|date=21 January 2016|publisher=Malijet|accessdate=21 February 2017|archivedate=2017-02-22|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170222105836/http://malijet.com/la_societe_malienne_aujourdhui/144815-regionalisation-deux-nouvelles-regions-creees-au-mali.html}}</ref> Wajumbe wa baraza la mpito la mkoa waliteuliwa tarehe 14 Oktoba 2016. <ref>[https://minusma.unmissions.org/sites/default/files/sg_report_on_the_situation_in_mali_december_2016.pdf Report of the Secretary-General on the situation in Mali], Tovuti ya Minusma tar. 30.12.2016</ref> Jenerali Abderrahmane Ould Meydou alichukua nafasi ya Alkadi kama gavana mnamo Julai 2017. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://malizine.com/2017/07/22/taoudenit-general-ould-meydou-installe-fonctions-de-gouverneur-de-region/|title=Taoudenit : Le général Ould Meydou installé dans ses fonctions de gouverneur de région|date=22 July 2017|publisher=Malizine|accessdate=18 October 2018|archive-date=2023-11-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231120171122/https://malizine.com/2017/07/22/taoudenit-general-ould-meydou-installe-fonctions-de-gouverneur-de-region/|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Mkoa]] umegawanywa katika [[wilaya]] ''(cercles)'' sita: Achouratt, Al-Ourche, Araouane, Boudje-Beha, Foum-Alba na Taoudenit. <ref name="capital">{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://maliactu.net/mali-taoudeni-contree-historique/|title=Mali : Taoudeni, contrée historique|date=21 February 2017|accessdate=25 May 2017|archivedate=2022-01-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220110160528/https://maliactu.net/mali-taoudeni-contree-historique/}}</ref> Makao makuu yanapangwa kuwa Taoudenit, <ref name="capital" /> ingawa [[serikali]] kwa sasa iko [[Timbuktu]] kutokana na ukosefu wa [[miundombinu]] huko Taoudenit <ref name="dec2016">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://minusma.unmissions.org/sites/default/files/sg_report_on_the_situation_in_mali_december_2016.pdf|title=Report of the Secretary-General on the situation in Mali|date=30 December 2016|publisher=[[MINUSMA]]|accessdate=21 February 2017}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://minusma.unmissions.org/sites/default/files/sg_report_on_the_situation_in_mali_december_2016.pdf "Report of the Secretary-General on the situation in Mali"] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. [[MINUSMA]]. 30 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref>, pamoja na hali tata ya usalama. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} [[Jamii:Mikoa ya Mali]] 8batp7lnyf2vjlm6uwg1czfx3zak45m 0 145683 1544760 1520840 2026-05-17T01:13:49Z Milenioscuro 13385 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[File:Mali - Kidal.svg]] → [[File:Kidal in Mali 2023.svg]] new administrative boundaries 1544760 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Picha:Kidal in Mali 2023.svg|thumb|Eneo la Mkoa wa Kidal]] [[Picha:Gao Kidal ramani.jpg|thumb|Ranabi ya Nkoa wa Kidal (pamoja na Mkoa wa Gao)]] '''Mkoa wa Kidal''' (kwa [[Kibambara]]: Kidal Dineja) ni eneo la utawala nchini [[Mali]]. [[Mkoa]] huo una eneo la [[Kilomita ya mraba|kilomita za mraba]] 151,450. Wakati wa [[sensa]] ya mwaka 2009 walikuwepo wakazi 67,638 <ref><nowiki>http://instat.gov.ml/documentation/kidal.pdf</nowiki> Resultats Provisoires RGPH 2009 (Région de Kidal), République de Mali: Institut National de la Statistique</ref>. Eneo hili hapo awali lilikuwa sehemu ya [[Mkoa wa Gao]], lakini lilitengwa kama mkoa wa pekee mnamo 1991. Mkoa uko kwenye kaskazini ya Mali. Makao makuu ya utawala wa mkoa yako [[Kidal]] mjini. == Jiografia == Mkoa huu umepakana na [[Mkoa wa Timbuktu]] upande wa magharibi, [[Mkoa wa Gao]] upande wa kusini, nchi ya [[Niger]] upande wa mashariki na [[Algeria]] upande wa kaskazini. Kidal ina tabianchi ya jangwa na halijoto ya mchana inaweza kufikia nyuzi 45[[°C]]. Miji mikubwa zaidi ya eneo hilo ni [[Kidal]], Tessalit na Aguel'hoc . == Usafiri na uchumi == Biashara kuu ya Mkoa wa Kidal ni pamoja na [[ufugaji]] na biashara. Kilimo cha kibiashara kimeendelezwa katika baadhi ya sehemu. Eneo hilo ni vigumu kufikia, hakuna barabara kuu za lami au mito ya usafirishaji. == Historia == Kidal iliona maasi ya [[Watuareg]] kwenye miaka 1963–1964 na 1990–1991. Makubaliano ya Tamanresset yalifuata Januari 6, 1991, na kuunda Mkoa wa Kidal mnamo 8 Agosti 1991. Katika mapigano hayo, idadi kubwa ya wakazi, hasa Watuareg na Wasonghai walikimbia hadi Afrika Kaskazini katika miaka ya 1990. Mwishoni mwa 2011, kundi nyingine la waasi wa Watuareg, Harakati kwa Ukombozi wa Azawad (MNLA), lilitokea katika eneo hilo. <ref>{{Rejea habari|title=Mali coup: Rebels seize desert capital Kidal|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-17562066|work=BBC News|date=March 30, 2012}}</ref> Harakati ilitangaza kaszaini yote ya Mali kuwa jamhuri huru ya Azawad mnamo Aprili 2012 ambayo haikutambuliwa kimataifa. Lakini baada ya wiki chache, wanamgambo Waislamu walishinda MNLA na kuchukua utawala mkononi mwao. Jeshi la Kifaransa lilifika kufuatana na maombi ya serikali ya Mali na kuwaondoa wanamigambo hao hadi Januari 2013. <ref>{{Rejea habari|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-21555898|work=BBC News|title=Mali conflict: 'Many die' in Ifoghas mountain battle|date=February 23, 2013}}</ref> == Utamaduni == Eneo hili linakaliwa na Watuareg ambao ni kabila la kuhamahama lenye asili ya [[Waberberi|Waberberi.]] Uandishi wao ni alfabeti [[Tifinagh|Tifinagh]]. == Wilaya == [[Picha:Kidal_cercles.png|right|thumb|300x300px| Wilaya za Mkoa wa Kidal]] Mkoa wa Kidal umegawanywa kwa wilaya ''(cercles)'' nne: <ref>{{Citation|title=Communes de la Région de Kidal|url=http://www.matcl.gov.ml/pdf/ComRegKidal.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120309074222/http://www.matcl.gov.ml/pdf/ComRegKidal.pdf|publisher=Ministère de l'administration territoriale et des collectivités locales, République du Mali|language=fr|archive-date=2012-03-09}}.</ref> {| class="sortable wikitable" !Jina la Cercle ! Eneo (km²) ! Idadi ya watu<br><small>Sensa ya 1998</small> ! Idadi ya watu<br><small>Sensa ya 2009</small> |- | Kidal | align="right" | 21,353 | align="right" | 16,495 | align="right" | 33,087 |- | Tessalit | align="right" | 39,000 | align="right" | 12,362 | align="right" | 16,289 |- | Abeïbara | align="right" | 23,750 | align="right" | 7,363 | align="right" | 10,286 |- | Tin-Essako | align="right" | | align="right" | 2,554 | align="right" | 7,976 |- |} == Angalia pia == * [[Mikoa ya Mali]] == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} == Viungo vya nje == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20050829184245/http://www.kidal.info/index.php Habari za Kidal (Kifaransa)] * {{Citation|title=Synthèse des Communaux Sécurité Alimentaire de la Région de Kidal 2007-2011|url=http://www.csa-mali.org/plans/kidal/P_S_A_REGION.KIDAL.pdf|year=2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120429235900/http://www.csa-mali.org/plans/kidal/P_S_A_REGION.KIDAL.pdf|publisher=Commissariat à la Sécurité Alimentaire, République du Mali, USAID-Mali|language=fr|archive-date=2012-04-29}} . [[Jamii:Mikoa ya Mali]] s3q18nxiymp5yqy87f9w9odyujawcxb 0 146870 1544414 1541369 2026-05-16T13:04:11Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Matawi ya Chuo */ 1544414 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chuo Kikuu cha Tumaini Makumira''' ('''TUMa''') ni [[tawi]] kongwe zaidi na makao makuu ya vyuo vikuu vishiriki vya [[Chuo Kikuu cha Tumaini]]Makumira,<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.tcu.go.tz/images/pdf/Recognised_Universities_Colleges_Centres.pdf |title= Register of Universities |format= PDF |publisher= [[Tanzania Commission for Universities]] |access-date= 15 July 2013 |url-status= dead |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150924113511/http://www.tcu.go.tz/images/pdf/Recognised_Universities_Colleges_Centres.pdf |archive-date= 24 September 2015 |df= |accessdate= 2022-02-28 |archivedate= 2015-09-24 |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20150924113511/http://www.tcu.go.tz/images/pdf/Recognised_Universities_Colleges_Centres.pdf }}</ref> kilichopo katika mji mdogo wa Makumira, katika Kata ya Poli, Mkoa wa [[Arusha]], [[Tanzania]]. Nafasi yake katika mwaka 2017 kwenye [[Webometrics Ranking of World Universities|Webometric]] ya [[Chuo Kikuu|Vyuo Vikuu]] vya Dunia kwa Tanzania ni nafasi ya 21.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.webometrics.info/en/africa/tanzania,%20united%20republic%20of |title=Tanzania, United Republic of &#124; Ranking Web of Universities |publisher=Webometrics.info |date=January 2017 |accessdate=2017-04-09}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= http://makumira.ac.tz|title= Makumira University}}</ref> ==Matawi ya Chuo== Chuo Kikuu kina Wawakilishi watano na vituo vya mafunzo:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.elct.org/tumaini.html |title=Evangelical Luthern Church in Tanzania – Tumaini University |publisher=ELCT |accessdate=2017-04-09}}</ref> # [http://www.kcmuco.ac.tz Chuo Kikuu cha Tiba Kilimanjaro (KCMUCo)] # [http://www.tudarco.ac.tz/index.php Chuo kikuu cha Tumaini Dar es Salaam (TUDARCo)] {{Wayback|url=http://www.tudarco.ac.tz/index.php |date=20210814155742 }} # [http://www.smmuco.ac.tz Chuo Kikuu cha Kumbukumbu ya Stephano Moshi (SMMUCo)] # [http://www.jokuco.ac.tz Chuo kikuu cha Josiah Kibira (JoKUCo)] {{Wayback|url=http://www.jokuco.ac.tz/ |date=20210507191154 }} Kilizinduliwa Januari 2013 # TUMA-Mbeya Centre ==Marejeo== {{marejeo}} [[Jamii:Elimu ya Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Vyuo vikuu vya Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Arusha]] [[Jamii:WikiVibrance_Tanzania]] ji3budovxors61d1bjebrxrsboyzwbn 0 146911 1544450 1542072 2026-05-16T13:30:47Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544450 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Fatna El Bouih''' (aliyezaliwa [[1956]]) ni [[mwanaharakati]] na mwandishi wa haki za binadamu [[Moroko]]. Alifungwa kwa miaka mitano, aliendelea na kazi yake, hasa kama mtetezi wa haki za wanawake, alipoachiliwa. ==Tanbihi== <references /> == Marejeo == # Casti, Danilo (2008-05-16). "Fatna El Bouih «Une femme nommée Rachid»". ''La Gazette du Maroc''. Retrieved 2020-11-14. {{mbegu-mwandishi}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1956]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Moroko]] [[Jamii:Arusha Women in Wiki]] [[Jamii:Mashindano ya uandishi wa makala za haki za binadamu]] sthioav4t9l201xlj3cdgdsv55feyx6 0 148818 1544406 1541355 2026-05-16T13:01:49Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544406 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Person |jina = Chirikure Chirikure |picha = |maelezo_ya_picha = |tarehe_ya_kuzaliwa = [[1962]] |mahala_pa_kuzaliwa = [[Zimbabwe]] |tarehe_ya_kufariki = |mahala_alipofia = |majina_mengine = |anafahamika kwa = |kazi_yake = Mwandishi,mhariri,mchapishaji na mtunzi wa nyimbo |nchi = }} '''Chirikure Chirikure'''<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chirikure Chirikure|url=https://www.pindula.co.zw/Chirikure_Chirikure/|work=Pindula|accessdate=2025-02-01|language=en|author=Author, Poet, Musician}}</ref> (alizaliwa [[1962]]) ni [[mshairi]], [[mtunzi]] wa [[nyimbo]] na [[mwandishi]] wa [[Zimbabwe]]. Ni mhitimu wa [[Chuo Kikuu cha Zimbabwe]] na mshiriki wa heshima wa chuo kikuu cha [[Iowa]], [[Marekani|Marekani.]] Alifanya kazi na mojawapo ya mashirika mashuhuri ya uchapishaji ya ''Zimbabwe'' kama mhariri/mchapishaji kwa miaka 17, hadi [[2002]]. Sasa anaendesha wakala wa fasihi na pia anafanya kazi kama mshairi wa utendaji, mshauri wa kitamaduni na mfasiri. == Kazi ya fasihi == Amechangia baadhi ya vipande katika ''antholojia'' ya mashairi ya ''shona, Zviri Muchinokoro'' (2005, ZPH Publishers). Ameandika na kutafsiri hadithi kadhaa za watoto na kuchapisha baadhi ya vitabu vya kufundishia, na pia amekuwa mchangiaji wa hapa na pale kwenye vyombo vya habari vya uchapishaji na kuendesha kipindi cha redio kwa waandishi wachanga wa Kishona. Chirikure anaimba mashairi yake peke yake /au na mjumuiko wake wa '''muziki wa mbira'''. Amerekodi albamu ya mashairi na muziki, '''Napukeni ([[2002]])''', akiwa na wenzake, '''DeteMbira Group'''. Pia ameandika maneno ya wanamuziki kadhaa wakuu wa Zimbabwe na mara kwa mara hutumbuiza na baadhi ya wanamuziki hao. == Zawadi == Vitabu vyote vya mashairi vya Chirikure vilipokea zawadi za kwanza katika tuzo za kila mwaka za mwandishi bora wa mwaka wa Zimbabwe. Kitabu chake cha kwanza, ''Rukuvhute'', pia kilipokea Kutajwa kwa Heshima katika ''Tuzo ya Noma'' la Uchapishaji Barani [[Afrika]], mwaka wa [[1990]]. Kitabu chake kingine, ''Hakurarwi – tusilale'', kilichaguliwa kuwa miongoni mwa Vitabu 75 Bora vya Zimbabwe vya Karne ya 20 katika shindano lililoendeshwa na Maonesho ya Vitabu ya Kimataifa ya Zimbabwe mwaka [[2004]]. Katika shindano hilo kitabu hicho hicho kilipata zawadi kama moja ya machapisho matano bora zaidi ya Kishona katika karne ya 20.<ref>https://www.lyrikline.org/en/home/</ref> Chirikure ameshiriki katika tamasha na kongamano kadhaa za ndani na kimataifa kwa miaka mingi. Ameoa na ana watoto watatu. ==Biblia== *''Rukuvhute'' (mashairi kwa Kishona) (1989), Harare: College Press *''Chamupupuri'' (mashairi kwa Kishona) (1994), Harare: College Press *''Hakurarwi - Hatutalala'' (mashairi ya Kishona, yenye tafsiri za Kiingereza) (1994), Vitabu vya Baobab *''Mavende aKiti'' (hadithi za watoto) (1989), Harare: College Press *''Zimbabwe Junior Certificate Shona Revision'' (1989), Harare: College Press *''Marekebisho ya Shona ya Darasa la Saba'' (mwandishi mwenza), (1989), Harare: College Press *''Zviri Muchinokoro'' (mwandishi mwenza; anthology ya mashairi), (2004), Harare: ZPH Publishers *''Aussicht auf eigene Schatten'' (mashairi katika Kishona na Kiingereza, yenye tafsiri za Kijerumani) (2011), Heidelberg, Ujerumani: Verlag Das Wunderhorn ==Diskografia/rekodi za sauti== *''Napukeni'' (albamu ya muziki wa mbira na ushairi) (2002), Tuku Music/ZMC, Harare *''Ray of Hope'' (Albamu ya mkusanyiko wa muziki wa uhamasishaji wa UKIMWI), Rooftop Promotions, Harare *''Chisina Basa'' (albamu iliyorekodiwa mwaka wa 2012), Rooftop Promotions, Harare ==Viungo vya nje== * [http://www.lyrikline.org/index.php?id=162&L=1&author=cc00&show=Bio&cHash=636455a509 Chirikure Chirikure] katika [[Lyrikline.org]], pamoja na sauti ya mwandishi akisoma, maandishi ya Kishona, na tafsiri. == Marejeo == {{marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mwanamuziki-Afrika}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1962]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Washairi wa Zimbabwe]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Zimbabwe]] [[Jamii:Arusha Editathon Muziki]] [[Jamii:1lib1ref 2023]] nfyds99u1i9x172l9itqn7x8y9brekk 0 151742 1544881 1513574 2026-05-17T07:30:57Z PePeEfe 34906 anwani sahihi ya posta 1544881 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hekalu la Debod''' (kwa [[Kihispania]]: Templo de Debod) ni [[hekalu]] la kale la [[Misri]] ambalo lilifumuwa na kujengwa upya katikati ya [[Madrid]], [[Hispania]], huko Parque de la Montaña, Madrid, mraba ulioko Calle de Ferraz, 1 Madrid.<ref>{{cite web|title=Templo de Debod|url=https://www.esmadrid.com/informacion-turistica/templo-de-debod|website=Página oficial de turismo de la ciudad de Madrid|access-date=22 December 2020}}</ref> == Usanifu na mchoro == [[Faili:Francis_Frith_-_The_Temple_of_Dabod,_Nubia.jpg|left|thumb|Hekalu la Debod nchini Misri kabla ya kuhamishiwa Hispania.]] [[Kaburi]] hilo awali lilijengwa kilomita 15 (maili 9.3) kusini mwa Aswan huko Nubia, karibu sana na cataract ya kwanza ya Nile na kwa kituo kikuu cha kidini huko Philae kilichojitolea kwa mungu wa Isis. Mwanzoni mwa karne ya 2 KK, Adikhalamani (Tabriqo), mfalme wa Kushite wa Meroë, alianza [[ujenzi]] wake kwa kujenga kanisa dogo la chumba kimoja lililojitolea kwa mungu Amun.<ref name="arnold">Dieter Arnold, Nigel Strudwick & Sabine Gardiner, The Encyclopaedia of Ancient Egyptian Architecture, I.B. Tauris Publishers, 2003. p.64</ref> Ilijengwa na kupambwa katika muundo sawa na kanisa la baadaye la Meroitic ambalo Hekalu la Dakka lina msingi. Baadaye, wakati wa utawala wa Ptolemy VI, Ptolemy VIII, na Ptolemy XII wa nasaba ya Ptolemaic, ilipanuliwa pande zote nne kuunda hekalu ndogo, mita 12 kwa 15 (futi 39 × 49 ft), ambayo iliwekwa wakfu kwa Isis ya Philae. Wafalme wa Kirumi Augustus na Tiberius walikamilisha mapambo yake.<ref>Dieter Arnold, Temples of the Last Pharaohs, Oxford University Press, 1999. p.193</ref> Kutoka kwa tombo, kuna njia ndefu ya mchakato inayoongoza kwenye ukuta wa enclosure uliojengwa na jiwe, kupitia milango mitatu ya pylon ya jiwe, na mwishowe kwenye hekalu lenyewe.<ref name="arnold" /> Pronaos, ambayo ilikuwa na nguzo nne na miji mikuu ya composite, ilianguka mnamo 1868 na sasa imepotea. Nyuma yake kuweka [[patakatifu]] pa asili ya Amun, chumba cha meza ya sadaka na patakatifu baadaye na vyumba kadhaa vya kando na ngazi kwenye paa. == Uhamisho == [[Faili:Templo_de_Debod,_Madrid,_España,_2014-12-27,_DD_03.JPG|left|thumb|Hekalu la sasa la Debod huko Madrid.]] [[Faili:Moncloa-Aravaca_-_Temple_of_Debod_-_20171027130942.jpg|right|thumb|Undani wa hekalu hilo.]] Katika 1960, kutokana na ujenzi wa Bwawa Kuu la Aswan na tishio la matokeo linalosababishwa na hifadhi yake kwa makaburi mengi na maeneo ya akiolojia, UNESCO ilitoa wito wa kimataifa wa kuokoa urithi huu tajiri wa kihistoria. Kama ishara ya shukrani kwa msaada uliotolewa na Hispania katika kuokoa mahekalu ya Abu Simbel, serikali ya Misri ilitoa Hekalu la Debod kwa Hispania mnamo 1968. Hekalu lilijengwa upya katika moja ya mbuga za Madrid, Parque del Oeste, karibu na Jumba la Kifalme la Madrid, na kufunguliwa kwa umma mnamo 1972. Milango iliyokusanywa upya imewekwa kwa mpangilio tofauti na wakati uliojengwa hapo awali. Ikilinganishwa na picha ya tovuti ya awali, lango lililofungwa na jua lililofunikwa na nyoka halikuwa lango la karibu na hekalu sahihi.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/510d47d9-5ca3-a3d9-e040-e00a18064a99|title=The Temple of Dabod, Nubia|website=NYPL Digital Collections|language=en|access-date=2018-02-24}}</ref>Ni moja ya kazi chache za usanifu wa zamani wa Misri ambao unaweza kuonekana nje ya Misri na moja tu ya aina yake nchini Hispania. Kufuatia matamshi yaliyotolewa na wataalamu kadhaa wa Misri wakikosoa ukweli kwamba tofauti na mahekalu mengine yaliyochangia, muundo unaendelea kuwa wazi kwa vitu hivyo, baraza la jiji la Madrilenian lilifanya uamuzi wa pamoja wa kuharakisha mipango ya hatimaye kufunika mnara huo mnamo Februari 2020. == Picha == <gallery> Faili:Francis Frith - The Temple of Dabod, Nubia.jpg|Hekalu la Debod, Madrid Faili:Front View, Tempel of Debob Madrid.jpg|Muonekano wa mbele wa hekalu la Dabod Faili:TempelMadrid.jpg|Hekalu Faili:Templo de Debod (Madrid) 12.jpg|Hekalu la Debod Madrid Faili:Templo de Debod (Madrid) 11.jpg Faili:Templo de Debod (Madrid) 19.jpg Faili:Templo de Debod (Madrid) 13.jpg Faili:Templo de Debod (Madrid) 14.jpg Faili:Templo de Debod (Madrid) 07.jpg Faili:Templo de Debod (Madrid) 15.jpg Faili:Templo de Debod (Madrid) 17.jpg Faili:Templo de Debod (Madrid) 20.jpg Faili:Templo de Debod (Madrid) 20.jpg Faili:2012-05-02 Debod Temple anagoria 03.JPG Faili:2012-05-02 Debod Temple anagoria 01.JPG Faili:Templo de Debod al anochecer.jpg Faili:Templo de Debod (Madrid) 25.jpg Faili:3225-Templo de Debod (Madrid) (8921218003).jpg Faili:Madrid - Templo de Debod (36031370776).jpg Faili:Templo de Debod in Madrid Spain.jpg Faili:Templo de Debod, Madrid 2021-01-13 - 51010009252.jpg Faili:3009-Templo de Debod (Madrid) (8345450337).jpg Faili:® MADRID T.R.U. ARTECTURA TEMPLO DE DEBOD - panoramio (15).jpg Faili:Templo de Debod, Madrid 2021-01-13 - 51009896871.jpg Faili:July 2014 Temple of Debod in Madrid, Spain ' Photographed at night in black and white.JPG Faili:July 2014 Temple of Debod in Madrid, Spain ' Photographed at Night in Black and White.JPG Faili:Temple debod.jpg Faili:2014, July Temple of Debod ' Madrid.JPG Faili:Columnas-Templo Debod.jpg|Nguzo ya hekalu la debod Faili:Temple of Debod graffiti 03.JPG|Mchoro kwenye hekalu la debod Faili:July 2014 ' Temple of Debod in Madrid, Spain ' Photographed at Night in Black and White.JPG Faili:July 2014 Temple of Debod in Madrid, Spain ' Photographed at Night in black and white.JPG </gallery> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-historia}} [[Jamii:Misri ya Kale]] [[Jamii:Africa Wiki Challenge Arusha 2022]] [[jamii:utalii wa Hispania]] f1ygxgcnj7pa61afu5k4gc9w7pxi9yh 0 155278 1544463 1527564 2026-05-16T13:41:06Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544463 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Santa maria antiqua, annunciazione 565-578.jpg|thumb|Mchoro wa kale zaidi (karne ya 6) wa ''Santa Maria Regina'' (Mtakatifu Maria Malkia), [[kanisa]] la [[Santa Maria Antiqua]], [[Roma]], [[Italia]].]] '''Malkia wa Mbingu''' (kwa [[Kilatini]]: ''Regina caeli''; tamka: reˈdʒina ˈtʃeli) ni sifa mojawapo ya [[Bikira Maria]] katika [[Kanisa la Kilatini]] inayotumika hasa katika [[sala]] maalumu ya [[Kipindi cha Pasaka|wakati wa Pasaka]], kuanzia [[Jumapili|Dominika]] ya [[Ufufuko wa Yesu]] hadi [[Pentekoste]]. Katika [[siku]] hizo [[hamsini]] [[Regina caeli|Malkia wa Mbingu]] ndiyo [[antifona]] pekee inayotumika kumalizia [[Sala ya mwisho]] ya [[Liturujia ya Vipindi]] <ref>"Finally one of the antiphons of the Blessed Virgin Mary is said. In Eastertide this is always the Regina caeli" ([https://www.liturgyoffice.org.uk/Resources/Rites/GILH.pdf General Instruction of the Liturgy of the Hours, p. 18, paragraph 92]).</ref> lakini pia inashika nafasi ya [[sala]] ya ''[[Malaika wa Bwana]]'' (inayotumika karibu [[mwaka]] mzima mara [[tatu]] kwa siku: [[asubuhi]], [[adhuhuri]] na [[jioni]]). Uenezi wa sala hiyo umechangia kiasi chake kufanya [[wasanii]] wajitokeze kumchora au kuchonga [[sanamu]] ya Maria akiwa anatawazwa au ameshatawazwa kama [[malkia]]. ==Picha== ===[[Uchoraji|Michoro]]=== <gallery> Image:Martino di Bartolomeo. Coronation of the Virgin.jpg|[[Martino di Bartolomeo]], 1400 Image:SalusPopuliromanicrowned.jpg|''[[Salus Populi Romani]]'' Image:Gregorio_di_Cecco.Madonna_enthroned_with_Angels.XV_cent._Liechtenstein_museum.jpg|[[Gregorio di Cecco]] Image:Madonnadellastrada churchofthegesu.jpg|[[Madonna Della Strada]] File:Monaco coronation.jpg|[[Lorenzo Monaco]], 1414, [[Uffizi]], [[Firenze|Florence]] Image:Pietro Perugino cat65a.jpg|[[Pietro Perugino]], 1504 Image:PalaOddiRaffaello.jpg|[[Raphael]], 1502-1504 Image:Coronation of Virgin Jacopo di mino Montepulciano.jpg|[[Giacomo di Mino]], 1340-1350 Image:Procacc1.jpg|[[Giulio Cesare Procaccini]], karne ya 17 File:Enguerrand Quarton, Le Couronnement de la Vierge (1454).jpg|[[Enguerrand Charonton]], 1454 Image:Botticelli,_incoronazione_della_vergine.jpg|[[Botticelli]], karne ya 15 Image:Lorenzo Costa - Crowning of the Madonna and saints.jpg|[[Lorenzo Costa]], 1501 Image:Gaddi Agnolo Coronation.jpg|[[Agnolo Gaddi]], karne ya 14 Image:Le Couronnement de la Vierge.jpg|[[Jean Fouquet]], karne ya 15 Image:Fra Filippo Lippi 007.jpg|[[Filippo Lippi]], 1441 Image:Paolo Veneziano 005.jpg|[[Paolo Veneziano]], 1324 Image:RGhirlandaio mary.jpg|[[Ridolfo Ghirlandaio]], 1504 Image:Gentile da Fabriano 047.jpg|[[Gentile da Fabriano]], 1422-1425 Image:Fra Angelico 081.jpg|[[Fra Angelico]], 1434-1435 </gallery> ===Sanamu=== <gallery> Image:Santateresinhadomeninojesus.jpg|[[Porto Alegre, Brazil]] Image:Varallo Sesia San Gaudenzio 005.JPG|[[Varallo Sesia]], Italia Image:2007.03.29.es.an.Ayamonte.detalhe.V.Angustias.jpg|[[Hispania]] </gallery> ===[[Mchoro wa ukutani|Michoro ya ukutani]]=== <gallery> Koronacja NMP.jpg|[[Tetmajer]], 1895 Deckenfresko Stift zu Unserer Lieben Frau Alte Kapelle Regensburg 20160925 02.jpg|[[Christoph Thomas Scheffler]], [[Regensburg]], [[Ujerumani]] Ellwangen Ev Stadtkirche Deckengemälde Aloysius Stanislaus.jpg|[[Christoph Thomas Scheffler]], ElEscorial Ceiling1.jpg|[[El Escorial]], Hispania Fra Angelico 038.jpg|[[Fra Angelico]], Florence, 1437-1446 9413 - Milano - S. Angelo - Cappella della Misericordia - Foto Giovanni Dall'Orto 22-Apr-2007.jpg|[[Milano]] Salzburg Dreifaltigkeitskirche Kuppel.jpg|[[Salzburg]], 1697–1700 03-santamariacathedral.jpg|[[Aldo Locatelli]], [[Brazil]], karne ya 20 </gallery> ===[[Altare]]=== <gallery> Image:Coronation of the Virgin Bartolo di Fredi Montalcino, Museo civico d'Arte sacra.jpg|[[Bartolo di Fredi]], 1388 Image:Gentile da Fabriano 048.jpg|[[Gentile da Fabriano]] Image:Wolfegg Pfarrkirche Hochaltar.jpg|Ujerumani, karne ya 18 Image:Beuron Hochaltar Marienkrönung.jpg|Ujerumani, karne ya 19 </gallery> ==Tanbihi== {{Reflist}} ==Vyanzo== *{{cite book |last1=Fastenrath |first1=E. |last2=Tschochner |first2=F. |year=1991 |chapter=Königtum Mariens |title=Marienlexikon |editor1-first=Remigius |editor1-last=Bäumer |editor2-first=Leo |editor2-last=Scheffczyk |volume=3 |pages=589–596 |publisher=EOS Verlag |language=de |isbn=9783880968936 }} == Viungo vya nje == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20101007103544/https://www.vatican.va/holy_father/pius_xii/encyclicals/documents/hf_p-xii_enc_11101954_ad-caeli-reginam_en.html Pope Pius XII. ''Ad Caeli Reginam''] * [http://www.zenit.org/en/articles/on-the-queenship-of-mary Pope Benedict XVI. "On the Queenship of Mary', General Audience, August 22, 2012] {{Bikira Maria}} [[Category:Bikira Maria]] [[Category:Sala]] [[Category:Liturujia]] [[Jamii:sanaa za Kikristo]] c3vvpqq1i9wr0m3ugdug9zhs01qxyt0 0 157097 1544345 1541241 2026-05-16T12:30:52Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Machapisho ya kisayansi */ 1544345 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Person|jina=Arnold Musao Kalombo|picha=Arnomusao.jpg|maelezo_ya_picha=Arnold Musao Kalombo|tarehe_ya_kuzaliwa=18 janvier 1994|mahala_pa_kuzaliwa=[[Kamina]], [[Haut-Lomami]]|tarehe_ya_kufariki=|mahala_alipofia=|majina_mengine=|anafahamika kwa=|kazi_yake=[[muigizaji wa kijamii|Fondation FMKM]]|nchi=[[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]]|miaka ya kazi=2017 hadi sasa|mwenza=|mhitimu=|wavuti=}} '''Arnold Musao Kalombo''' (alizaliwa Januari 18, 1994 huko Kamina katika jimbo la Haut-Lomami katika Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo) ni mwigizaji wa kijamii, msaidizi wa kitaaluma na mtaalamu wa sayansi ya siasa na utawala katika Chuo Kikuu cha Kinshasa. Yeye ndiye mratibu wa sasa wa kitaifa wa Musao Kalombo Mbuyu Foundation<ref>{{Cite web|title=Portrait d'un Acteur Social: Arnold Musao Kalombo, "Un génie au service des démunis"|url=https://lintervieweur.cd/2022/07/29/portrait-dun-acteur-social-arnold-musao-kalombo-un-genie-au-service-des-demunis/|work=L'intervieweur|accessdate=2022-08-18|language=fr-FR|author=Lintervieweur.cd}}</ref> == Utoto na masomo == Arnold Musao alizaliwa Januari 18, 1994 huko Kamina katika jimbo la Haut-Lomami (Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo). Alitumia utoto wake na kukulia katika wilaya ya Lemba, wilaya ya Mont-Amba huko Kinshasa ambako amekuwa na shughuli za kijamii kwa vijana hadi leo<ref>{{Cite web|title=Bot Verification|url=https://justeinfo.net/arnold-musao-organise-avec-la-fmkm-une-rencontre-sportive-a-lemba/|work=justeinfo.net|accessdate=2022-08-18|archivedate=2022-07-29|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220729120823/https://justeinfo.net/arnold-musao-organise-avec-la-fmkm-une-rencontre-sportive-a-lemba/}}</ref>. Mwanafunzi katika Chuo Kikuu cha Kinshasa, ana shahada katika Sayansi ya Siasa na Utawala, darasa la 2017<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Kalombo|first=Arnold Musao|date=2022-05-02|title=Strategic Natural Resources and Sustainable Development in DR Congo: Perspectives on Interests and Confrontation between Actors|url=http://www.ijias.issr-journals.org/abstract.php?article=IJIAS-22-074-11|journal=International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies|language=English|volume=36|issue=2|pages=347–360|issn=2028-9324}}</ref>. Baadaye akawa msaidizi katika chuo kikuu kimoja katika idara ya Sayansi ya Siasa na Utawala[4] Mnamo mwaka wa 2018, Arnold Musao Kalombo alisafiri kwa ndege hadi Uchina huko Wuhan katika Central China Normal University (CCNU) kupata digrii ya uzamili katika Siasa za Kimataifa<ref>{{Cite web|title=Strategic Natural Resources and Sustainable Development in DR Congo: Perspectives on Interests and Confrontation between Actors - ProQuest|url=https://www.proquest.com/openview/0724965ff8c8b2cf44adcbdcac68dc18/1.pdf?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=2031961|work=www.proquest.com|accessdate=2022-08-18|language=en}}</ref>. == Maisha binafsi == Arnold Musao Kalombo ameoa, wa kwanza katika familia kubwa ya watoto watano ambao wazazi wao ni Profesa Célestin Musao Kalombo na Mamie Lenge Mwambay. == Kazi ya binafsi == Arnold Musao alianza taaluma yake mwaka wa 2017 kama Mkurugenzi Mkuu wa Groupe Scolaire Bilingue les Génies na mwaka wa 2020 akawa Meneja Mkuu wa shule hiyo hiyo. Yeye ndiye katibu mkuu wa sasa anayesimamia fedha na miradi katika Chuo Kikuu cha Utawala na Ubunifu cha Pan-African (UPGI). == Kazi ya kisiasa == === Mwanzo === Arnold Musao alifanya kazi kama mshauri wa kisiasa na kiutawala wa Ripota wa Bunge (kutoka ofisi ya Jeannine Mabunda) == Machapisho ya kisayansi == *Maliasili za Kimkakati na Maendeleo Endelevu nchini DR Congo: Mitazamo kuhusu Maslahi na Makabiliano kati ya Watendaji<ref>{{Cite web|title=Strategic Natural Resources and Sustainable Development in DR Congo: Perspectives on Interests and Confrontation between Actors - ProQuest|url=https://www.proquest.com/openview/0724965ff8c8b2cf44adcbdcac68dc18/1.pdf?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=2031961|work=www.proquest.com|accessdate=2022-08-18|language=en}}</ref>. *Uchambuzi muhimu wa mfumo wa utawala wa Kongo. Mitazamo ya utawala bora. == Heshima == Cheti cha ushiriki kutoka kwa Kituo cha Utafiti na Ubunifu wa Kiteknolojia katika Mazingira na Sayansi ya Afya (CRITESS)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Un appel à innovations en santé et environnement à l'Université de Kinshasa|url=https://www.ifdd.francophonie.org/un-appel-a-innovations-en-sante-et-environnement-a-luniversite-de-kinshasa/|work=Institut de la Francophonie pour le Développement Durable|date=2021-12-20|accessdate=2022-08-18}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{BD|1994|}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] hnqksh8knc4ylvj19i1l07q1jphb3xn 0 166150 1544452 1542077 2026-05-16T13:33:32Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544452 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Fazila Chiyembekezo''' ni [[mchezaji]] wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa nchini [[Malawi]] ambaye anacheza kama [[mshambuliaji]] wa klabu ya Rivers Angels na Timu ya Taifa ya Wanawake Malawi. == Klabu == Hapo awali Chiyembekezo alichezea klabu ya Skippers nchini Malawi, baadae aliuzwa kwa mkopo katika klabu ya Rivers Angels mnamo [[Januari]] [[2022]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.mwnation.com/skippers-demolish-functured-34-0-in-fam-womens-league/|title=Skippers demolish Functured 34-0 in FAM Women’s League|website=The Nation|first=Frankie|last=Kalilombe|date=9 July 2019|accessdate=15 October 2021}}</ref> == Ushiriki Kimataifa == Chiyembekezo aliichezea Timu ya Taifa ya Wanawake Malawi katika [[mashindano]] Kombe la Wanawake la COSAFA 2021.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Fazila Chembekezo - Soccer player profile & career statistics - Global Sports Archive|url=https://globalsportsarchive.com/people/soccer/fazila-chembekezo/517873/|work=globalsportsarchive.com|accessdate=2023-03-13}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 08ahf3zthjd9ajfecjqeacsa7nyuo17 0 177996 1544439 1542051 2026-05-16T13:19:55Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544439 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Enriqueta de Landaeta''' alikuwa profesa na mwalimu wa [[Venezuela]] ambaye alikuwa gwiji wa haki na mtetezi wa elimu ya wanawake. Kuanzia 1936 hadi 1938 alikuwa Mkurugenzi wa shirikisho ''la Escuela Jesús María Sifontes'' huko [[Guaicaipuro|Guaicaipuro, Venezuela]], ambayo ilikuwa mojawapo ya shule za msingi za kwanza kufunguliwa kwaajili ya wasichana mwaka wa 1917.<ref name="Escuela Jesús María Sifontes">{{Rejea tovuti|title=U.E.N. Jesús María Sifontes|url=http://carmen-saavedra.webnode.com.ve/news/u-e-n-jes%C3%B9s-mar%C3%ACa-sifontes/|work=U.E.N. Jesús María Sifontes|publisher=Carmen Saavedra|accessdate=27 July 2015|language=Spanish|date=2012|archive-date=2023-12-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231225110555/https://carmen-saavedra.webnode.com.ve/news/u-e-n-jes%C3%B9s-mar%C3%ACa-sifontes/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Kufikia 1947 alikuwa [[Caracas]] na kufundisha [[Historia]] ya Dunia, [[Jiografia]] na Historia ya [[Marekani]],<ref name="1947 teaching">{{Rejea tovuti|title=Gaceta Oficial de los Estados Unidos de Venezuela|url=http://www.saime.gob.ve/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/22346.pdf|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924093547/http://www.saime.gob.ve/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/22346.pdf|archivedate=24 September 2015|work=Saime|publisher=Republica de Venezuela|accessdate=27 July 2015|language=Spanish|date=26 June 1947}}</ref> ambayo aliendelea hadi 1955.<ref name="1955 roster">{{Rejea tovuti|title=Sumario Diurno y Nocturno "Santos Michelena", de las Escuelas (le Química Industrial y Superior de Artes y Oficios para Mujeres, correspondientes a julio de 1955|url=http://www.pgr.gob.ve/dmdocuments/1955/24788.pdf|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924072311/http://www.pgr.gob.ve/dmdocuments/1955/24788.pdf|archivedate=2015-09-24|work=Repubhca i Ministerio de Sanídad y Asistencia Social|publisher=Republica de Venezuela|accessdate=27 July 2015|pages=1–16|language=Spanish|date=July 1955}}</ref> Mnamo 1959, kwa kuanzishwa kwa ''Liceo Santiago Key Ayala'', Landaeta alikua msaidizi mkuu. Shule hiyo, iliyoko Caracas ilikuwa mojawapo ya taasisi za kwanza kutoa Shahada ya Sayansi kwa wanawake. Mnamo mwaka wa 1947, Landaeta alihudhuria mkutano wa [[Primer Congreso Interamericano de Mujeres]] ambao ulikuwa mkutano wa wanawake uliofadhiliwa na [[Women's International League for Peace and Freedom]] (WILPF) ili kukuza mazungumzo ya wanawake kuhusu masuala ya ulimwengu na kukuza utambuzi wa haki za kiraia za wanawake.<ref name="Flores Asturias">{{Rejea tovuti|author=Flores Asturias|first=Ricardo|title=Las Mujeres no Votan Porque Sí: Congreso Interamericano de Mujeres, 1947|url=http://politicaysentidocomun.blogspot.com/2011/06/las-mujeres-no-votan-porque-si-congreso.html|work=Politica y Sentido Comun|publisher=Ricardo Flores Asturias|accessdate=19 June 2015|language=Spanish|date=6 June 2011}}</ref><ref name="Miller (1991)">{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sXiTQpR3crwC&pg=PA126|title=Latin American women and the search for social justice|last=Miller|first=Francesca|date=1991|publisher=University Press of New England|isbn=0-87451-557-2|location=Hanover|page=125|access-date=20 June 2015}}</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Wanaharakati wa Venezuela]] [[Jamii:Wanaharakati wanawake]] <references />{{Mbegu-mtu}} cc01gak1lo4f3jap0fargnkcmfrm1wf 0 178763 1544453 1542080 2026-05-16T13:34:05Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Maisha */ 1544453 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Person|jina=Felician V. M. Nkwera |mahala_pa_kuzaliwa=Luilo |tarehe_ya_kuzaliwa=28 Aprili 1936 |mahala_pa_kufariki=Dar es Salaam |tarehe_ya_kufariki=8 Mei 2025 |uraia=Mtanzania|residence=|anafahamika=Padri mwasisi wa Kituo Cha Maombezi cha Mama Bikira Maria |miaka ya Upadri=1968-2025 |elimu= |Dini=Mkristo)|Dhehebu=Mkatoliki |tovuti= |bodi= |Washauri Wa Mwanzo= |nchi=Tanzania|utaifa=Mtanzania|nyumbani=Tanzania}} '''Felician Venant Nkwera''' ([[Luilo]], leo katika [[Wilaya ya Ludewa]], [[mkoa wa Njombe]], [[28 Aprili]] [[1936]] - [[Dar es Salaam]], [[8 Mei]] [[2025]]) alikuwa [[padri]] aliyetengwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki]] <ref>https://peacefulsocieties.uncg.edu/2010/06/24/dissident-catholic-cult-simmers-in-fipa-territory/#:~:text=The%20story%20goes%20back%20to,Madunda%20Parish%2C%20in%20northern%20Tanzania {{Wayback|url=https://peacefulsocieties.uncg.edu/2010/06/24/dissident-catholic-cult-simmers-in-fipa-territory/#:~:text=The%20story%20goes%20back%20to,Madunda%20Parish%2C%20in%20northern%20Tanzania |date=20240218033521 }}. https://peacefulsocieties.uncg.edu/2010/06/24/dissident-catholic-cult-simmers-in-fipa-territory/#:~:text=The%20story%20goes%20back%20to,Madunda%20Parish%2C%20in%20northern%20Tanzania {{Wayback|url=https://peacefulsocieties.uncg.edu/2010/06/24/dissident-catholic-cult-simmers-in-fipa-territory/#:~:text=The%20story%20goes%20back%20to,Madunda%20Parish%2C%20in%20northern%20Tanzania |date=20240218033521 }}.</ref> na [[mwandishi]] nchini [[Tanzania]]. == Maisha == Wazazi wa Padri Nkwera walikuwa Venant Nkwera ([[baba]]) na Emmaculata Mhagama ([[mama]]). Alipata [[upadirisho]] [[mwaka]] [[1968]] akaanza huduma ya maombezi akiwa bado padri [[Ujana|kijana]] [[mkoa wa Tabora|mkoani Tabora]] na baadaye kuhamia [[jiji|jijini]] Dar es Salaam. Ni huduma ambayo imemfanya awe kwenye mgogoro mkubwa na [[Dayosisi|jimbo]] alilokuwa akilihudumia wakati huo; mgogoro huo ukafika [[makao makuu]] ya [[Baraza la Maaskofu Katoliki Tanzania]] na baadaye [[Kanisa la Roma|Roma]]. Ni huduma ambazo wenye [[imani]] nayo wamekuwa wakikiri kwa [[kinywa]] na [[maandishi]] kwamba wameponywa huku [[rozari]], [[maji ya baraka]] na [[sala]] vikiwa ndio msingi mkuu wa maombi yaliyopelekea kuponywa huko. Shuhuda za uponywaji wa wagonjwa zinaandikwa ama kusimuliwa na wahusika wenyewe.<ref>https://ixtheo.de/Record/1571447695/Description#tabnav</ref> Baadhi wanakosoa huduma hizi za maombezi, hasa wakiangazia namna sakata hili lilivyoanza. Baadhi wanaangalia sababu kuu ni ukaidi, huku wakiainisha bayana kwamba padri Nkwera hakuwa mtii kwa aliyekuwa [[kiongozi]] wake kwa wakati huo alipokuwa akilihudumia [[Jimbo Katoliki la Njombe]] na zaidi hakutii maamuzi na maelekezo yaliyotolewa na viongozi wake wakubwa yaani [[Askofu|maaskofu]], [[Baraza la Maaskofu Katoliki Tanzania|Baraza la Maaskofu]] na hata [[Kardinali]] [[Polycarp Pengo]] kwa wakati huo. == Kesi mahakamani == Felician V. Nkwera amekuwa na kesi nyingi mahakamani huku baadhi ya waumini au wafuasi wake pia wakiwa na kesi zenye sura tofautitofauti. == Kifo == Nkwera alifariki [[dunia]] [[usiku]] wa kuamkia [[Alhamisi]] Mei 8, 2025 katika [[Hospitali]] ya TMJ alipopelekwa kwa ajili ya kupatiwa [[matibabu]]. == Vitabu na machapisho yake == # Tumbuizo la jioni (1968)<ref>https://search.worldcat.org/title/tumbuizo-la-jioni-kimetungwa-na-felician-vi-nkwera/oclc/479562544</ref> # Johari Ndogo (1979) # Sarufi na Fasihi Sekondari na Vyuo (1979)<ref>https://searchworks.stanford.edu/view/170373</ref> # Kiswahili Sekondari na Vyuo (1979) # Maana na Lengo la Adhabu ya Kifungo (1987)<ref>https://books.google.co.tz/books/about/Maana_na_lengo_la_adhabu_ya_kifungo.html?id=K6lJAAAACAAJ&redir_esc=y</ref> # Tamrin za Fasihi Simulizi, Secondary na Vyuo (1998) <ref>https://bookpremiumfree.com/downloads/nadharia-za-kuhakiki-fasihi/</ref> ==Tanbihi== {{marejeo}} {{mbegu-Mkristo}} {{BD|1936|2025}} [[Jamii:mapadri]] [[Jamii:waandishi wa Tanzania]] ffq5cs0aotq0ubnflt5m0df5wp5c59w 0 192073 1544376 1541285 2026-05-16T12:44:07Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544376 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bisi Adeleye-Fayemi''' (alizaliwa [[11 Juni]] [[1963]]) ni [[mwanaharakati]] wa kijinsia, mtetezi wa sera, mtaalamu wa misaada ya mabadiliko ya kijamii, na mwandishi kutoka [[Nigeria]] na [[Uingereza]]. Fayemi ni mwanzilishi wa Above Whispers Media Foundation na huandika safu ya kila wiki inayoitwa ''Loud Whispers'' katika tovuti ya Abovewhispers.com.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |title=Above Whispers – About |url=http://abovewhispers.com/about-me/ |access-date=2022-05-27 |website=AboveWhispers}}</ref> Alianzisha programu ya ulinzi na uelekezi inayoitwa The Wrapper Network. Alikuwa [[UN Women]] Nigeria mshauri mwandamizi ([[2017]]–[[2018]]) na ni Mtafiti Mwandamizi Mgeni katika African Leadership Centre, King's College London.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.kcl.ac.uk/sspp/departments/alc/People/Visiting-Appointments/Visiting-Senior-Research-Fellows/Ms.-Bisi-Adeleye-Fayemi.aspx|title=King's College London – Ms. Bisi Adeleye-Fayemi|website=www.kcl.ac.uk|language=en-GB|access-date=2018-03-08}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Bisi Adeleye-Fayemi Bisi... – Nigeria Hall of Fame Records |url=https://www.facebook.com/490491614335172/photos/a.1596171930433796/2194412930609690/?type=3 |access-date=2022-05-28 |website= Facebook|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1963]] [[Jamii:Wanaharakati wa Nigeria]] qb9keefs4cag7tsc7j6dc9dtn6azggr 0 195611 1544362 1541279 2026-05-16T12:38:37Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544362 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Person|jina=Bellevue Kandy|picha=|mahala_pa_kuzaliwa=Kinshasa, Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo|jina la kuzaliwa=Belinda Kikusa Kandy|tarehe_ya_kuzaliwa=12 Oktoba 1980|utaifa=Wakongo|majina_mengine=Putin wa kuandika, Bosi|elimu=Taasisi ya Kitaifa ya Sanaa|anajulikana kwa ajili ya=Bellevue TV|maelezo_ya_picha=Bellevue Kandy mwaka 2024}} '''Belinda Kikusa Kandy''' ([[Jina la kisanii|anayejulikana kama]] '''Bellevue Kandy''', alizaliwa [[Kinshasa]], Oktoba 12, 1980) ni [[mwigizaji]], mkurugenzi, mtayarishaji na mwandishi wa sinema wa [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]]. == Maelezo ya maisha == Kandy alizaliwa Oktoba 12, 1980, katika hospitali ya uzazi mjini Kinshasa, Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti| title = Actualité {{!}} Zoom sur la meilleure scénariste de la RDC : Belinda Kikusa Kandi dit « Bellevue », la Femme sage {{!}} mediacongo.net|url=https://www.mediacongo.net/article-actualite-134598_zoom_sur_la_meilleure_scenariste_de_la_rdc_belinda_kikusa_kandi_dit_bellevue_la_femme_sage.html|work=www.mediacongo.net|accessdate=2024-12-21}}</ref> Baba yake, Joseph Kandy, alifariki akiwa na umri wa miezi mitatu tu, akiwaacha yeye na ndugu zake wanane chini ya uangalizi wa mama yao, Luisa Nzumba Kinduelo, ambaye pia alifariki mwaka 2016. Kandy alihitimu kutoka Chuo cha Taifa cha Sanaa (INA). <ref>{{Rejea tovuti| title = RDC : Belinda Kandy dit « Belle Vue », apporte une nouvelle touche dans le cinéma congolais|url=https://surveillance.cd/2023/04/07/rdc-belinda-kandy-dit-belle-vue-apporte-une-nouvelle-touche-dans-le-cinema-congolais/|work=Surveillance.cd| date = 2023-04-07|accessdate=2024-12-21|language=fr-FR}}</ref> Baba yake, Joseph Kandy, alikufa wakati alikuwa na umri wa miezi mitatu tu, na kumwacha yeye na ndugu zake wanane chini ya uangalizi wa mama yao, Luisa Nzumba Kinduelo, ambaye pia alikufa mnamo 2016. Kandy alihitimu kutoka Taasisi ya Taifa ya Sanaa (INA). == Kazi == Kufuatia masomo yake, Kandy alianza kazi yake katika kikundi cha «Simba», kilichoongozwa na Rais Elombe Sukari, mtu mashuhuri katika historia ya ukumbi wa michezo wa Kongo anayehusishwa na kikundi cha «Salongo». <ref>{{Rejea tovuti| title = Groupe Salongo : Quarante ans d’existence, ça se fête ! {{!}} adiac-congo.com : toute l'actualité du Bassin du Congo|url=https://www.adiac-congo.com/content/groupe-salongo-quarante-ans-dexistence-ca-se-fete-42598|work=www.adiac-congo.com|accessdate=2024-12-21}}</ref> Kundi la Simba lilijumuisha kundi la wacheshi na waigizaji mahiri, walio na majina mashuhuri kama vile Yandi Mosi, Lule, Décor Ilonga, Milo (Mimie Loleka), Lea Ndaya, Ursule Peshanga, Maman Kalunga, na Bellevue. Mimie Kabongo, Maman Kalunga, na Décor wameshirikishwa katika sitcom ya Kongo Chez Coco.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti| title = Petit écran : "Chez Coco" diffusé sur Maboke TV depuis le 1er mai {{!}} adiac-congo.com : toute l'actualité du Bassin du Congo|url=https://www.adiac-congo.com/content/petit-ecran-chez-coco-diffuse-sur-maboke-tv-depuis-le-1er-mai-147918|work=www.adiac-congo.com|accessdate=2024-12-21}}</ref> Kandy alionekana katika kipindi cha televisheni cha Ivory Coast ''Ma Grande Famille'' pamoja na Michel Gohou, Michel Bohiri na Clémantine Papouet. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti| title = Bellevue KANDY {{!}} 50 Femmes qui inspirent|url=https://50femmesinspirent.com/bellevue-kandy/|work=50femmesinspirent.com|accessdate=2024-12-21|language=fr-FR|author=femmes|archive-date=2024-09-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240921153137/https://50femmesinspirent.com/bellevue-kandy/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Mnamo 2023, Kandy aliweka hatua nzuri katika sinema ya Kongo, akikusanya video 1.6K na zaidi ya maoni 119,968,741 kwenye chaneli yake ya YouTube. Akiwa na waliojisajili 197,000, alikuwa na wafuatiliaji 3,000 pekee waliofedheheka kuwa mwigizaji wa kwanza wa sinema wa Kongo kuzidi wateja 200,000 kwenye jukwaa. Mafanikio haya yalimtia alama Kandy kama [[mwanzilishi]] wa kufikia kiwango hiki muhimu katika nyanja ya dijitali ya YouTube. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti| title = L’actrice comédienne Belinda Bellevie Officiel est à deux doigts d’instaurer un nouveau record historique dans le cinéma congolais – Afro Synthese|url=https://afrosynthese.de/belinda-bellevie-a-deux-doigts-d-instaurer-un-nouvbeau-record/|accessdate=2024-12-21|language=en-US|archive-date=2024-12-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241219085103/https://afrosynthese.de/belinda-bellevie-a-deux-doigts-d-instaurer-un-nouvbeau-record/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Katika sherehe ya Tuzo za Nzonzing za 2021, iliyofanyika katika Hoteli ya Memling katika Kaunti ya Gombe, Kandy alipewa tuzo kwa mafanikio yake katika kategoria za wanawake wasomi, hadithi na utaalam. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti| title = L'artiste-comédienne Sila Bisalu obtient 8 titres de la 2ème édition de « Nzonzing Awards »|url=https://acp.cd/culture/lartiste-comedienne-sila-bisalu-obtient-8-titres-de-la-2eme-edition-de-nzonzing-awards/|work=ACP| date = 2021-02-08|accessdate=2024-12-21|language=fr-FR}}</ref> Mnamo 2022, Kandy alipokea uteuzi wa mwigizaji bora na mkurugenzi bora kwa kazi yake katika filamu «Impotence» na «Honorable Family» katika Tuzo za Nzonzing. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti| title = Nzonzing Awards 3 : les lauréats seront primés le 06 février au Memling|url=https://ouragan.cd/2022/01/nzonzing-awards-3-les-laureats-seront-primes-le-06-fevrier-au-memling|work=ouragan.cd|accessdate=2024-12-21|language=FR|author=ouragan cd ouraganfm1@gmail.com}}</ref> Kikundi cha Simba kilijumuisha watu maarufu kama Yandi Mosi, Lule, Décor Ilonga, Milo (Mimie Loleka), Léa Ndaya, Ursule Peshanga, Maman Kalunga na Bellevue. Kandy alionekana katika mfululizo wa televisheni ya [[Cote d'Ivoire|Ivory Coast]] Ma Grande Famille pamoja na Michel Gohou, Michel Bohiri na Clémentine Papouet. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1980|}} [[Jamii:waigizaji filamu wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] oyjuiox6xni0fok9yktqjmtao05x1ws 0 204764 1544407 1541363 2026-05-16T13:02:21Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544407 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chris C. Antonopoulos''' ([[1968]] – [[2025]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa [[soka]] wa [[Marekani]] ambaye alicheza kama [[kipa]] na pia alikuwa [[kocha]]. Alichezea Chuo Kikuu cha Florida International.<ref name="auto4">{{Cite web |date=2008-05-21 |title=2007 FIU Men's Soccer Media Guide by Ivan Irizarry - Issuu |url=https://issuu.com/fiuathletics/docs/07_msoccer_media_guide/38 |access-date=2024-12-28 |website=issuu.com |language=en |archive-date=2024-12-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241219025916/https://issuu.com/fiuathletics/docs/07_msoccer_media_guide/38 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=APSL 1993 Season |url=https://a-leaguearchive.tripod.com/1993/stats93.htm |access-date=2025-02-06 |website=a-leaguearchive.tripod.com |archive-date=2025-02-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250223095247/https://a-leaguearchive.tripod.com/1993/stats93.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-12-18 |title=CONCACAF Beach Soccer Championship 2006 by Concacaf - Issuu |url=https://issuu.com/concacaf2013/docs/concacaf-beach-soccer-tournament-20 |access-date=2025-01-02 |website=issuu.com |language=en }}{{Dead link|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1968|2025}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Marekani]] tuc4s5mh0d2cxdn5a4ynq3pimeuumc9 1544408 1544407 2026-05-16T13:02:45Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544408 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chris C. Antonopoulos''' ([[1968]] – [[2025]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa [[soka]] wa [[Marekani]] ambaye alicheza kama [[kipa]] na pia alikuwa [[kocha]]. Alichezea Chuo Kikuu cha Florida International.<ref name="auto4">{{Cite web |date=2008-05-21 |title=2007 FIU Men's Soccer Media Guide by Ivan Irizarry - Issuu |url=https://issuu.com/fiuathletics/docs/07_msoccer_media_guide/38 |access-date=2024-12-28 |website=issuu.com |language=en |archive-date=2024-12-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241219025916/https://issuu.com/fiuathletics/docs/07_msoccer_media_guide/38 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=APSL 1993 Season |url=https://a-leaguearchive.tripod.com/1993/stats93.htm |access-date=2025-02-06 |website=a-leaguearchive.tripod.com |archive-date=2025-02-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250223095247/https://a-leaguearchive.tripod.com/1993/stats93.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1968|2025}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Marekani]] 3ne1zovmkyva8e6vj9jnxk1qmgy798n 0 206758 1544316 1541659 2026-05-16T12:14:23Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Elfu moja mia moja therathini na moja]] hadi [[Elfu moja mia moja thelathini na moja]]: usahihi wa jina 1541659 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Elfu moja mia thelathini na moja''' ni [[namba]] inayoandikwa '''1131''' kwa [[tarakimu]] za kawaida na MCXXXI kwa [[namba za Kiroma|zile za Kirumi]]. Ni [[namba asilia]] inayofuata [[Elfu moja mia moja na therathini|1130]] na kutangulia [[Elfu moja mia moja therathini na mbili|1132]]. Vigawo vyake vya [[namba tasa]] ni: 3 x 373.<ref>[http://www.mathwarehouse.com/answered-questions/prime-factorizations/what-is-the-prime-factorization-of-1121-solved.php Vigawo vya 1121 katika Mathwarehouse]{{Dead link|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> ==Matumizi== * Namba hurejea miaka [[1131 KK]] na [[1131]] [[BK]]. ==Tanbihi== {{marejeo}} {{mbegu-hisabati}} [[Jamii:Namba asilia]] bp99fwr5jud9k90i9oqan2y7d65tfac 1544318 1544316 2026-05-16T12:15:41Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544318 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Elfu moja mia thelathini na moja''' ni [[namba]] inayoandikwa '''1131''' kwa [[tarakimu]] za kawaida na MCXXXI kwa [[namba za Kiroma|zile za Kirumi]]. Ni [[namba asilia]] inayofuata [[Elfu moja mia moja na thelathini|1130]] na kutangulia [[Elfu moja mia moja thelathini na mbili|1132]]. ==Matumizi== * Namba hurejea miaka [[1131 KK]] na [[1131]] [[BK]]. ==Tanbihi== {{marejeo}} {{mbegu-hisabati}} [[Jamii:Namba asilia]] 32fg0lqsl7y9naqrkxev567btpz17js 0 206759 1544319 1541658 2026-05-16T12:16:21Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Elfu moja mia moja therathini na mbili]] hadi [[Elfu moja mia moja thelathini na mbili]]: usahihi wa jina 1541658 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Elfu moja mia thelathini na mbili''' ni [[namba]] inayoandikwa '''1132''' kwa [[tarakimu]] za kawaida na MCXXXII kwa [[namba za Kiroma|zile za Kirumi]]. Ni [[namba asilia]] inayofuata [[Elfu moja mia moja therathini na moja|1131]] na kutangulia [[Elfu moja mia moja therathini na tatu|1133]]. Vigawo vyake vya [[namba tasa]] ni: 3 x 373.<ref>[http://www.mathwarehouse.com/answered-questions/prime-factorizations/what-is-the-prime-factorization-of-1121-solved.php Vigawo vya 1121 katika Mathwarehouse]{{Dead link|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> ==Matumizi== * Namba hurejea miaka [[1132 KK]] na [[1132]] [[BK]]. ==Tanbihi== {{marejeo}} {{mbegu-hisabati}} [[Jamii:Namba asilia]] lc7rtgt5w81cs7h6whmujw1fet0r0gl 1544321 1544319 2026-05-16T12:16:46Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544321 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Elfu moja mia thelathini na mbili''' ni [[namba]] inayoandikwa '''1132''' kwa [[tarakimu]] za kawaida na MCXXXII kwa [[namba za Kiroma|zile za Kirumi]]. Ni [[namba asilia]] inayofuata [[Elfu moja mia moja thelathini na moja|1131]] na kutangulia [[Elfu moja mia moja thelathini na tatu|1133]]. ==Matumizi== * Namba hurejea miaka [[1132 KK]] na [[1132]] [[BK]]. ==Tanbihi== {{marejeo}} {{mbegu-hisabati}} [[Jamii:Namba asilia]] 3v7jfwtjb2i9hlxr5tv2aqkj59alfcu 0 207649 1544425 1541440 2026-05-16T13:10:33Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Kazi */ 1544425 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography | jinalamchezaji = Deborah Ngalula | picha = | jinakamili = Déborah Stone Kolonga Ngalula | tareheyakuzaliwa = {{umri na tarehe ya kuzaliwa|2002|05|25|df=yes}} | mjialiozaliwa = [[Kinshasa]] | nchialiozaliwa = [[DRC]] | urefu = {{height|m=1.79}} | nafasi = [[Mshambuliaji]] | klabuyasasa = [[La Roche]] | nambayaklabu = 9 }} '''Déborah Stone Kolonga Ngalula''' (jina la utani: '''Kyky''', alizaliwa [[Kinshasa]], 25 Mei 2002) ni mwanasoka wa kimataifa wa U20 kutoka [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] anayecheza kama [[Forward (association football)|winga]] wa Mpira wa Miguu Yzeure Allier Auvergne . == Wasifu == Déborah Ngalula ni mtoto wa saba katika familia yake, akizungukwa na ndugu wa kiume, hali iliyomfanya apende soka. Mchezaji aliyemvutia kwanza ni [[Trésor Mputu]]. Alishiriki katika mashindano ya shule na kuvutia umati kwa ustadi wake. Alipoonekana na kocha wa timu ya wasichana, alijiunga nayo, na hapo safari yake ya soka ikaanza. Mashabiki wake wanamuita ''Kyky'' kutokana na kasi yake ya kukimbia, inayofanana na ile ya [[Kylian Mbappé]]. === Kazi === Alianza kucheza kandanda akiwa na umri wa miaka 11 katika klabu ya ''Union Kasaï'' huko [[Tshikapa]]. Mwaka mmoja baadaye, alijiunga na ''Canon'' huko [[Kananga]], kisha akatumia miaka mitatu katika ''Kold Star'' huko [[Mbuji-Mayi]]. Baada ya hapo, alirejea Kinshasa, akicheza na ''Étoile du Matin de N'djili'' kwa mwaka mmoja, kisha akaendelea na ''Promesse Star''. Mnamo 2021, akiwa bado Kinshasa, alijiunga na ''CSF Bikira''.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|language=fr-FR|first=Joseph keurtys|last=Mabimba|title=Congo-Football: le portrait de Déborah une footballeuse mal compris !|url=https://convergenceafrique.net/2020/08/27/congo-football-le-portrait-de-deborah-une-footballeuse-mal-compris/|date=2020-08-27|accessdate=2023-03-01}}</ref>. Kisha alichaguliwa kuwa mchezaji bora na mfungaji bora akiwa na mabao 16 msimu wa 2020-2021. Katika msimu huo huo, alipandishwa cheo na kuwa nahodha wa timu ya taifa ya wanawake ya U20 ya wa chui wa [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]]. Déborah Ngalula alijiunga na Antalyaspor <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|language=fr|title=Deborah Ngalula :: Deborah Stone Kolonga Ngalula ::|url=https://www.leballonrond.fr/player.php?id=965335|accessdate=2023-03-06|archive-date=2023-03-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230306085240/https://www.leballonrond.fr/player.php?id=965335|url-status=dead}}</ref> mnamo {{Date|25|août|2022}}, na hivyo kuwa mwanasoka wa kwanza wa Kongo U20 kucheza nje ya nchi. Kisha alicheza katika Mashindano ya Wanawake ya [[Lituanya]], akiwa amevalia jezi ya MFA Zalgiris. Kisha alihamishiwa [[Ufaransa]] kwa FF Yzeure Allier Auvergne katika kitengo 2 cha wanawake <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|language=fr-FR|last=rdc|title=Sport/Mercato : Déborah Ngalula,ex-capitaine des léopards U20 dames transférée en France.|url=https://sphynxrdc.com/sport-mercato-deborah-ngalulaex-capitaine-des-leopards-u20-dames-transferee-en-france/|date=2023-02-05|accessdate=2023-03-02|archive-date=2023-05-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230507052323/https://sphynxrdc.com/sport-mercato-deborah-ngalulaex-capitaine-des-leopards-u20-dames-transferee-en-france/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Déborah Ngalula - Spielerwechsel, Spielertransfers - Frauenfußball auf soccerdonna.de|url=https://www.soccerdonna.de/de/deborah-ngalula/transfers/spieler_66412.html|accessdate=2023-03-06}}</ref> . == Marejeo == <references /> == Viungo vya nje == *[https://leopardsactu.com/exclusif-deborah-ngalula-telle-une-etoile-lumineuse-en-turquie/ Exclusif Déborah] {{Wayback|url=https://leopardsactu.com/exclusif-deborah-ngalula-telle-une-etoile-lumineuse-en-turquie/ |date=20230305093311 }} {{BD|2002|}} [[Jamii:wachezaji mpira wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] jshgw9vfc925t6jfs5n5jidsqjualjs 4 208508 1544522 1544128 2026-05-16T15:41:32Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 CAQI Bot updated with page views column 1544522 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|WP:Mradi/Nchi|maelezo kuhusu nchi|nchi}} {{Kigezo:Mradi/Nchi}} == Yaliyomo == <div style="margin: 1em 0; background-color:#E0F8E0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 12px 16px; border-radius: 2px; border-left: 5px solid #a2a9b1; line-height: 1.6;"> Kuna mradi mpya wa kujadili majina ya makala za nchi katika Kiswahili. Ili kushiriki, angalia [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]]. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="display: inline; font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:46, 14 Mei 2026 (UTC) </div> == Mwongozo == ===Sanduku/Jedwali la taarifa=== '''Sanduku la taarifa''' kwa kawaida huonekana kando ya makala katika mwonekano wa [[kompyuta]], ilhali katika mwonekano wa simu huenda likaonekana baada ya aya ya kwanza ya utangulizi. Hutoa muhtasari mfupi wa mambo muhimu kuhusu nchi na husaidia wasomaji kuelewa kwa haraka taarifa muhimu zaidi. Katika [[Wikipedia ya Kiswahili]], sanduku la taarifa la kawaida linalotumiwa kwa makala za nchi ni '''<nowiki>{{Jedwali la nchi}}</nowiki>'''. Ni muhimu kujumuisha [[tarehe]] na marejeo kwa data zote za kihalisi ili masasisho yaweze kufanywa kwa urahisi na kwa usahihi. Sanduku la taarifa linapaswa kuwa na angalau vigezo 20 pale inapowezekana. ===Utangulizi=== {{Main|Wikipedia:Sehemu ya Utangulizi}} Sehemu hii hutoa muhtasari wa jumla wa nchi na kufupisha mambo makuu yanayoshughulikiwa katika makala. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu zifuatazo: ====Aya ya Utangulizi==== Hii ndiyo aya ya kwanza ya makala. Inapaswa kuwa na maelezo muhimu zaidi, kama vile [[jina rasmi]], nchi jirani, idadi ya watu, ukubwa wa eneo la [[jiografia|kijiografia]], jiji kubwa zaidi, [[mji mkuu]], na [[lugha rasmi]]. Huenda pia ikajumuisha maelezo mafupi kuhusu kile ambacho nchi hiyo inajulikana nacho. Aya ya mwanzo inapaswa kuwa wazi, rahisi, na iliyoandikwa vizuri, na kwa kawaida inapaswa kuwa na ukubwa wa takribani baiti 500 hadi 800. Mfano: </br> {{Blockquote| '''Kanada''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]. Inapakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] mashariki, [[Bahari ya Pasifiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Aktiki]] kaskazini, na [[Marekani]] bara kusini. Kanada ina idadi ya wakazi takriban milioni 41 mwaka 2025 na kuwa ya 37 duniani kwa idadi ya watu, huku ikiwa na eneo la pili kubwa zaidi duniani baada ya [[Urusi]]. Mji mkuu ni [[Ottawa]], na jiji kubwa zaidi ni [[Toronto]], likifuatiwa na [[Montreal]] na [[Vancouver]]. Lugha rasmi ni [[Kiingereza]] na [[Kifaransa]], na Kanada inajulikana kwa msitu na maziwa yake mengi, mfumo wa [[siasa|kisiasa]] wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]] wa kifederali, utofauti wa [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], viwango vya juu vya maisha, na kuwa miongoni mwa mataifa tajiri na yenye ushawishi mkubwa duniani.}} ====Aya zinazofuata==== Aya hizi zinapaswa kuendelea kufupisha nchi kwa kuzungumzia kwa ufupi mada kama [[historia]], [[jiografia]], [[uchumi]], [[siasa]], na maendeleo ya sasa. Zinapaswa kubaki fupi na zenye taarifa muhimu, bila kuwa ndefu kupita kiasi. Kwa hakika, kunapaswa kuwa na angalau aya mbili na zisizozidi nne katika sehemu ya utangulizi ili kudumisha usomaji rahisi na kuboresha urambazaji. Hakuna picha zinazopaswa kuwekwa katika sehemu hii. ===Mwili=== Hii ndiyo sehemu kuu ya makala na ina taarifa za kina kuhusu nchi. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu kuu zilizopangwa kwa mpangilio wa kimantiki. Mwili unapaswa kuwa na maudhui ya kutosha ili kuwa na manufaa, lakini haupaswi kuwa mrefu kupita kiasi au kumchosha msomaji. Picha zinazohusiana zinaweza kuongezwa katika kila sehemu ili kuboresha uwazi na uwasilishaji. ====Asili ya jina==== Sehemu hii inaeleza chanzo na maana ya jina la nchi. ====Historia==== Hii kwa kawaida ndiyo sehemu kuu ya kwanza ya mwili na inashughulikia matukio makuu ya kihistoria ya nchi. Inaweza kugawanywa katika sehemu ndogo kama vile historia ya awali, historia ya mwanzo, kipindi cha ukoloni, uhuru, na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa. ====Jiografia==== Sehemu hii ina taarifa kuhusu sifa za kijiografia za nchi, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[topografia]], [[hali ya hewa]], mifumo ya maji, maeneo asilia, na sifa nyingine za kijiografia. Husaidia wasomaji kuelewa mahali nchi ilipo na mazingira yake ya asili. ====Demografia==== Sehemu hii inawasilisha taarifa za kitakwimu kuhusu idadi ya watu. Huenda ikajumuisha [[Kabila]], [[dini]], [[lugha]], usambazaji wa watu, miji, na data nyingine zinazohusiana. ====Uchumi==== Sehemu hii inaeleza hali ya kiuchumi ya nchi, katika historia na wakati wa sasa. Huenda ikahusu [[Pato la taifa]] (GDP), ukuaji wa uchumi, ajira, [[umaskini]], [[viwanda]], [[biashara]], na vyanzo vikuu vya mapato. ====Serikali na siasa==== Sehemu hii inaeleza mfumo wa sasa wa kisiasa na muundo wa serikali ya nchi. Huenda pia ikajadili aina za awali za serikali, historia ya kisiasa, na changamoto kuu za kisiasa. ====Utamaduni==== Sehemu hii inashughulikia maisha ya kitamaduni ya nchi, ikijumuisha [[mila]], [[chakula|vyakula]], [[muziki]], [[fasihi]], [[sanaa]], [[dini]], na alama za kitaifa. ====Tazama pia==== Sehemu hii ina viungo vya makala zinazohusiana na mada husika. ====Marejeo==== Sehemu hii inaorodhesha vyanzo vilivyotumiwa katika makala. Huenda ikajumuisha nukuu za marejeo, bibliografia, na usomaji zaidi inapofaa. ====Viungo vya nje==== Sehemu hii hutoa viungo vya tovuti rasmi na nyenzo nyingine za nje zilizoaminika zinazohusiana na nchi hiyo. == Makala == {{Chati ya duara | caption= CAQI (2026-05-16) | label1 = Makala Bora | value1 = 7 | color1= green | label2 = Makala Nzuri | value2 = 9 | color2= yellow | label3 = Makala Msingi | value3 = 57 | color3= orange | label4 = Makala ya Chini | value4 = 74 | color4= lightblue | label5 = Mbegu | value5 = 29 | color5= red }} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nchi ! CAQI (2026-05-16)<br /> ! Mitazamo (siku 30)<br /> |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:green" | Makala Bora |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | 9.23 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 613 |- | [[Kenya]] | 8.99 | style="background-color:#228B22; color:white" | 739 |- | [[Ghana]] | 8.93 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 179 |- | [[Tanzania]] | 8.80 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 3180 |- | [[Marekani]] | 8.76 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 1054 |- | [[Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki|EAC]] | 8.25 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 1812 |- | [[Afrika Kusini]] | 8.09 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 518 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:yellow" | Makala Nzuri |- | [[Hispania]] | 7.84 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 292 |- | [[Ethiopia]] | 7.58 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 393 |- | [[Urusi]] | 7.54 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 405 |- | [[Burundi]] | 7.36 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 530 |- | [[Sudan Kusini]] | 7.28 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 151 |- | [[Nigeria]] | 7.26 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 266 |- | [[Australia]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 340 |- | [[Irani]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#228B22; color:white" | 757 |- | [[Somalia]] | 7.09 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 217 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:orange" | Makala Msingi |- | [[Senegal]] | 6.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 161 |- | [[Ufaransa]] | 6.68 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 469 |- | [[Italia]] | 6.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 159 |- | [[Falme za Kiarabu]] | 6.08 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 242 |- | [[Laos]] | 5.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] | 5.59 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 420 |- | [[Rwanda]] | 5.49 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 304 |- | [[Korea Kaskazini]] | 5.44 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 221 |- | [[Mali]] | 5.42 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 248 |- | [[Korea Kusini]] | 5.34 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 238 |- | [[Ufini]] | 5.20 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 126 |- | [[Uingereza]] | 5.18 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 619 |- | [[Uswisi]] | 5.17 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 233 |- | [[Israeli]] | 5.15 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 352 |- | [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] | 5.05 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 193 |- | [[Ujerumani]] | 4.83 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 319 |- | [[Niger]] | 4.79 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 126 |- | [[Misri]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 297 |- | [[Uganda]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 365 |- | [[Afghanistan]] | 4.70 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 135 |- | [[Shelisheli]] | 4.68 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 247 |- | [[Japani]] | 4.66 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 316 |- | [[Chad]] | 4.59 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 148 |- | [[Austria]] | 4.49 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 123 |- | [[Kamerun]] | 4.47 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 156 |- | [[Vatikani]] | 4.43 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 375 |- | [[Gine Bisau]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 0 |- | [[Ukraini]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 117 |- | [[Sudan]] | 4.39 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 172 |- | [[Uswidi]] | 4.30 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 151 |- | [[Uholanzi]] | 4.26 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 227 |- | [[Kanada]] | 4.17 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 257 |- | [[Kamboja]] | 4.14 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 54 |- | [[Moroko]] | 4.13 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 196 |- | [[Uhindi]] | 4.08 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 234 |- | [[Malawi]] | 4.05 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 263 |- | [[Pakistani]] | 3.98 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 152 |- | [[Ubelgiji]] | 3.92 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 139 |- | [[Udeni]] | 3.88 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 52 |- | [[Burkina Faso]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 145 |- | [[Ugiriki]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 265 |- | [[Vietnam]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 156 |- | [[Bulgaria]] | 3.82 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 123 |- | [[Ureno]] | 3.79 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 350 |- | [[Isilandi]] | 3.77 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 96 |- | [[Msumbiji]] | 3.76 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 352 |- | [[Aljeria]] | 3.73 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 122 |- | [[Kazakhstan]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | [[Malta]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 125 |- | [[Indonesia]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 173 |- | [[Singapuri]] | 3.63 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 149 |- | [[Uturuki]] | 3.62 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 447 |- | [[Papua Guinea Mpya]] | 3.61 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 121 |- | [[Eritrea]] | 3.60 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 114 |- | [[Uthai]] | 3.58 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 123 |- | [[Angola]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 165 |- | [[Hong Kong]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 143 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | Makala ya Chini |- | [[Bhutan]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 87 |- | [[Fiji]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 106 |- | [[Madagaska]] | 3.45 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 148 |- | [[Ufalme wa Udeni]] | 3.44 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Palestina]] | 3.43 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 223 |- | [[Cabo Verde]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 129 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 177 |- | [[Syria]] | 3.35 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 161 |- | [[Latvia]] | 3.30 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | [[Myanmar]] | 3.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 139 |- | [[Botswana]] | 3.22 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 203 |- | [[Komori]] | 3.20 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 176 |- | [[Liberia]] | 3.15 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 139 |- | [[Eswatini]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 168 |- | [[Morisi]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 128 |- | [[Jibuti]] | 3.09 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 127 |- | [[Omani]] | 3.04 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 146 |- | [[Polandi]] | 3.03 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 172 |- | [[Zimbabwe]] | 3.02 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 164 |- | [[Kosovo]] | 2.99 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 93 |- | [[Benin]] | 2.93 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Brunei]] | 2.92 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 117 |- | [[Qatar]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 65 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 176 |- | [[Saudia]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 163 |- | [[Gine ya Ikweta]] | 2.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 123 |- | [[Hungaria]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 176 |- | [[Lesotho]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 127 |- | [[Nyuzilandi]] | 2.86 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 97 |- | [[Sierra Leone]] | 2.82 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 121 |- | [[Eire]] | 2.80 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Zambia]] | 2.79 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 252 |- | [[Liechtenstein]] | 2.78 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Gabon]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 117 |- | [[Azerbaijan]] | 2.69 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 125 |- | [[Kroatia]] | 2.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Slovenia]] | 2.66 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Namibia]] | 2.65 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 190 |- | [[Tunisia]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Ufilipino]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 159 |- | [[Kodivaa]] | 2.60 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 128 |- | [[Jamhuri ya China]] | 2.54 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 142 |- | [[Moldova]] | 2.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Bahrain]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Norwei]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 123 |- | [[Luxemburg]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 103 |- | [[Romania]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 128 |- | [[Masedonia Kaskazini]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 106 |- | [[Yordani]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 62 |- | [[Mongolia]] | 2.42 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 200 |- | [[Belarus]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 116 |- | [[Serbia]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Turkmenistan]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 96 |- | [[Gambia]] | 2.39 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 122 |- | [[Iraki]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 151 |- | [[Nepal]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 80 |- | [[Timor ya Mashariki]] | 2.34 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 87 |- | [[Tuvalu]] | 2.33 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 125 |- | [[Sri Lanka]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 114 |- | [[Yemen]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 131 |- | [[Andorra]] | 2.30 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 80 |- | [[Kirgizia]] | 2.26 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Sao Tome na Principe]] | 2.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 123 |- | [[Bangladesh]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 130 |- | [[Bosnia na Herzegovina]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Libya]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 149 |- | [[Armenia]] | 2.19 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 122 |- | [[Welisi]] | 2.14 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Ucheki]] | 2.11 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 129 |- | [[Sahara ya Magharibi]] | 2.10 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 135 |- | [[Uzbekistan]] | 2.09 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 107 |- | [[Kuwait]] | 2.07 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 154 |- | [[Malaysia]] | 2.06 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 133 |- | [[Kupro]] | 2.04 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 112 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:red" | Mbegu |- | [[Visiwa vya Cook]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Montenegro]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Nauru]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 101 |- | [[Ossetia Kusini]] | 1.97 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 3 |- | [[Vanuatu]] | 1.96 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 86 |- | [[Togo]] | 1.95 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 136 |- | [[Albania]] | 1.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Mauritania]] | 1.91 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 133 |- | [[Samoa]] | 1.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 98 |- | [[Georgia]] | 1.72 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 117 |- | [[Polynesia ya Kifaransa]] | 1.71 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Lituanya]] | 1.69 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Gine]] | 1.67 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Niue]] | 1.66 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 14 |- | [[San Marino]] | 1.60 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Abkhazia]] | 1.58 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Tajikistan]] | 1.55 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 95 |- | [[Maldivi]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Palau]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 16 |- | [[Visiwa vya Solomon]] | 1.51 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Gibraltar]] | 1.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Estonia]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Guam]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Kiribati]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana ya Kaskazini]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Samoa ya Marekani]] | 1.36 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 4 |- | [[Slovakia]] | 1.33 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana]] | 1.25 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 4 |- | [[Tonga]] | 1.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 16 |} ==Takwimu== ===Takwimu za Jumla=== {| class="wikitable" ! Vipimo !! Jumla !! Mabadiliko |- | Jumla ya Makala || 173 || — |- | Jumla ya Hariri (siku zote) || 1646 || — |- | Jumla ya Mitazamo (siku 30) || 33758 || ↑ +28.9% |- | Wastani wa Hariri kwa Makala || 9.5 || — |- | Wastani wa Mitazamo kwa Makala || 195.1 || — |} ===Makala 10 Zilizotazamwa Zaidi (siku 30)=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nafasi !! Makala !! Mitazamo !! Mabadiliko |- | 1 || [[Tanzania]] || 3233 || ↑ +15.8% |- | 2 || [[Marekani]] || 1067 || ↓ -16.4% |- | 3 || [[Irani]] || 780 || ↓ -40.2% |- | 4 || [[Kenya]] || 742 || ↑ +29.3% |- | 5 || [[Uingereza]] || 630 || ↑ +42.2% |- | 6 || [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] || 627 || ↑ +8.9% |- | 7 || [[Burundi]] || 541 || ↑ +8.6% |- | 8 || [[Afrika Kusini]] || 535 || ↑ +41.2% |- | 9 || [[Ufaransa]] || 477 || ↑ +78.7% |- | 10 || [[Uturuki]] || 458 || ↓ -3.8% |- |} ====Wahariri==== Wahariri kuu wa Mradi wa Nchi wa Wikipedia (siku 365) {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Namba !! Jina !! Hariri !! Asilimia |- | 1 || [[User:Gayle157|Gayle157]] || 768 || 46.7% |- | 2 || [[User:Gayle-Bot|Gayle-Bot]] || 393 || 23.9% |- | 3 || [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] || 134 || 8.1% |- | 4 || [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] || 82 || 5.0% |- | 5 || [[User:Kozak2025|Kozak2025]] || 17 || 1.0% |- | 6 || [[User:~2025-60637-6|~2025-60637-6]] || 12 || 0.7% |- | 7 || [[User:~2025-61248-5|~2025-61248-5]] || 12 || 0.7% |- | 8 || [[User:Borisherman|Borisherman]] || 10 || 0.6% |- | 9 || [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] || 8 || 0.5% |- | 10 || [[User:That Js Not Dead|That Js Not Dead]] || 8 || 0.5% |- |} 61vliyqvkpc6arrwdeibx1dxb2o7xxf 1544705 1544522 2026-05-16T20:36:21Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 CAQI Bot updated with page views column 1544705 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|WP:Mradi/Nchi|maelezo kuhusu nchi|nchi}} {{Kigezo:Mradi/Nchi}} == Yaliyomo == <div style="margin: 1em 0; background-color:#E0F8E0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 12px 16px; border-radius: 2px; border-left: 5px solid #a2a9b1; line-height: 1.6;"> Kuna mradi mpya wa kujadili majina ya makala za nchi katika Kiswahili. Ili kushiriki, angalia [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]]. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="display: inline; font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:46, 14 Mei 2026 (UTC) </div> == Mwongozo == ===Sanduku/Jedwali la taarifa=== '''Sanduku la taarifa''' kwa kawaida huonekana kando ya makala katika mwonekano wa [[kompyuta]], ilhali katika mwonekano wa simu huenda likaonekana baada ya aya ya kwanza ya utangulizi. Hutoa muhtasari mfupi wa mambo muhimu kuhusu nchi na husaidia wasomaji kuelewa kwa haraka taarifa muhimu zaidi. Katika [[Wikipedia ya Kiswahili]], sanduku la taarifa la kawaida linalotumiwa kwa makala za nchi ni '''<nowiki>{{Jedwali la nchi}}</nowiki>'''. Ni muhimu kujumuisha [[tarehe]] na marejeo kwa data zote za kihalisi ili masasisho yaweze kufanywa kwa urahisi na kwa usahihi. Sanduku la taarifa linapaswa kuwa na angalau vigezo 20 pale inapowezekana. ===Utangulizi=== {{Main|Wikipedia:Sehemu ya Utangulizi}} Sehemu hii hutoa muhtasari wa jumla wa nchi na kufupisha mambo makuu yanayoshughulikiwa katika makala. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu zifuatazo: ====Aya ya Utangulizi==== Hii ndiyo aya ya kwanza ya makala. Inapaswa kuwa na maelezo muhimu zaidi, kama vile [[jina rasmi]], nchi jirani, idadi ya watu, ukubwa wa eneo la [[jiografia|kijiografia]], jiji kubwa zaidi, [[mji mkuu]], na [[lugha rasmi]]. Huenda pia ikajumuisha maelezo mafupi kuhusu kile ambacho nchi hiyo inajulikana nacho. Aya ya mwanzo inapaswa kuwa wazi, rahisi, na iliyoandikwa vizuri, na kwa kawaida inapaswa kuwa na ukubwa wa takribani baiti 500 hadi 800. Mfano: </br> {{Blockquote| '''Kanada''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]. Inapakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] mashariki, [[Bahari ya Pasifiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Aktiki]] kaskazini, na [[Marekani]] bara kusini. Kanada ina idadi ya wakazi takriban milioni 41 mwaka 2025 na kuwa ya 37 duniani kwa idadi ya watu, huku ikiwa na eneo la pili kubwa zaidi duniani baada ya [[Urusi]]. Mji mkuu ni [[Ottawa]], na jiji kubwa zaidi ni [[Toronto]], likifuatiwa na [[Montreal]] na [[Vancouver]]. Lugha rasmi ni [[Kiingereza]] na [[Kifaransa]], na Kanada inajulikana kwa msitu na maziwa yake mengi, mfumo wa [[siasa|kisiasa]] wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]] wa kifederali, utofauti wa [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], viwango vya juu vya maisha, na kuwa miongoni mwa mataifa tajiri na yenye ushawishi mkubwa duniani.}} ====Aya zinazofuata==== Aya hizi zinapaswa kuendelea kufupisha nchi kwa kuzungumzia kwa ufupi mada kama [[historia]], [[jiografia]], [[uchumi]], [[siasa]], na maendeleo ya sasa. Zinapaswa kubaki fupi na zenye taarifa muhimu, bila kuwa ndefu kupita kiasi. Kwa hakika, kunapaswa kuwa na angalau aya mbili na zisizozidi nne katika sehemu ya utangulizi ili kudumisha usomaji rahisi na kuboresha urambazaji. Hakuna picha zinazopaswa kuwekwa katika sehemu hii. ===Mwili=== Hii ndiyo sehemu kuu ya makala na ina taarifa za kina kuhusu nchi. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu kuu zilizopangwa kwa mpangilio wa kimantiki. Mwili unapaswa kuwa na maudhui ya kutosha ili kuwa na manufaa, lakini haupaswi kuwa mrefu kupita kiasi au kumchosha msomaji. Picha zinazohusiana zinaweza kuongezwa katika kila sehemu ili kuboresha uwazi na uwasilishaji. ====Asili ya jina==== Sehemu hii inaeleza chanzo na maana ya jina la nchi. ====Historia==== Hii kwa kawaida ndiyo sehemu kuu ya kwanza ya mwili na inashughulikia matukio makuu ya kihistoria ya nchi. Inaweza kugawanywa katika sehemu ndogo kama vile historia ya awali, historia ya mwanzo, kipindi cha ukoloni, uhuru, na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa. ====Jiografia==== Sehemu hii ina taarifa kuhusu sifa za kijiografia za nchi, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[topografia]], [[hali ya hewa]], mifumo ya maji, maeneo asilia, na sifa nyingine za kijiografia. Husaidia wasomaji kuelewa mahali nchi ilipo na mazingira yake ya asili. ====Demografia==== Sehemu hii inawasilisha taarifa za kitakwimu kuhusu idadi ya watu. Huenda ikajumuisha [[Kabila]], [[dini]], [[lugha]], usambazaji wa watu, miji, na data nyingine zinazohusiana. ====Uchumi==== Sehemu hii inaeleza hali ya kiuchumi ya nchi, katika historia na wakati wa sasa. Huenda ikahusu [[Pato la taifa]] (GDP), ukuaji wa uchumi, ajira, [[umaskini]], [[viwanda]], [[biashara]], na vyanzo vikuu vya mapato. ====Serikali na siasa==== Sehemu hii inaeleza mfumo wa sasa wa kisiasa na muundo wa serikali ya nchi. Huenda pia ikajadili aina za awali za serikali, historia ya kisiasa, na changamoto kuu za kisiasa. ====Utamaduni==== Sehemu hii inashughulikia maisha ya kitamaduni ya nchi, ikijumuisha [[mila]], [[chakula|vyakula]], [[muziki]], [[fasihi]], [[sanaa]], [[dini]], na alama za kitaifa. ====Tazama pia==== Sehemu hii ina viungo vya makala zinazohusiana na mada husika. ====Marejeo==== Sehemu hii inaorodhesha vyanzo vilivyotumiwa katika makala. Huenda ikajumuisha nukuu za marejeo, bibliografia, na usomaji zaidi inapofaa. ====Viungo vya nje==== Sehemu hii hutoa viungo vya tovuti rasmi na nyenzo nyingine za nje zilizoaminika zinazohusiana na nchi hiyo. == Makala == {{Chati ya duara | caption= CAQI (2026-05-16) | label1 = Makala Bora | value1 = 7 | color1= green | label2 = Makala Nzuri | value2 = 9 | color2= yellow | label3 = Makala Msingi | value3 = 57 | color3= orange | label4 = Makala ya Chini | value4 = 74 | color4= lightblue | label5 = Mbegu | value5 = 29 | color5= red }} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nchi ! CAQI (2026-05-16)<br /> ! Mitazamo (siku 30)<br /> |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:green" | Makala Bora |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | 9.23 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 613 |- | [[Kenya]] | 8.99 | style="background-color:#228B22; color:white" | 739 |- | [[Ghana]] | 8.93 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 179 |- | [[Tanzania]] | 8.80 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 3180 |- | [[Marekani]] | 8.76 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 1054 |- | [[Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki|EAC]] | 8.25 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 1812 |- | [[Afrika Kusini]] | 8.09 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 518 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:yellow" | Makala Nzuri |- | [[Hispania]] | 7.84 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 292 |- | [[Ethiopia]] | 7.58 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 393 |- | [[Urusi]] | 7.54 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 405 |- | [[Burundi]] | 7.36 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 530 |- | [[Sudan Kusini]] | 7.28 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 151 |- | [[Nigeria]] | 7.26 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 266 |- | [[Australia]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 340 |- | [[Irani]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#228B22; color:white" | 757 |- | [[Somalia]] | 7.09 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 217 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:orange" | Makala Msingi |- | [[Senegal]] | 6.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 161 |- | [[Ufaransa]] | 6.68 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 469 |- | [[Italia]] | 6.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 159 |- | [[Falme za Kiarabu]] | 6.08 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 242 |- | [[Laos]] | 5.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] | 5.59 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 420 |- | [[Rwanda]] | 5.49 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 304 |- | [[Korea Kaskazini]] | 5.44 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 221 |- | [[Mali]] | 5.42 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 248 |- | [[Korea Kusini]] | 5.34 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 238 |- | [[Ufini]] | 5.20 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 126 |- | [[Uingereza]] | 5.18 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 619 |- | [[Uswisi]] | 5.17 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 233 |- | [[Israeli]] | 5.15 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 352 |- | [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] | 5.05 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 193 |- | [[Ujerumani]] | 4.83 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 319 |- | [[Niger]] | 4.79 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 126 |- | [[Misri]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 297 |- | [[Uganda]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 365 |- | [[Afghanistan]] | 4.70 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 135 |- | [[Shelisheli]] | 4.68 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 247 |- | [[Japani]] | 4.66 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 316 |- | [[Chad]] | 4.59 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 148 |- | [[Austria]] | 4.49 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 123 |- | [[Kamerun]] | 4.47 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 156 |- | [[Vatikani]] | 4.43 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 375 |- | [[Gine Bisau]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 0 |- | [[Ukraini]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 117 |- | [[Sudan]] | 4.39 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 172 |- | [[Uswidi]] | 4.30 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 151 |- | [[Uholanzi]] | 4.26 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 227 |- | [[Kanada]] | 4.17 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 257 |- | [[Kamboja]] | 4.14 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 54 |- | [[Moroko]] | 4.13 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 196 |- | [[Uhindi]] | 4.08 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 234 |- | [[Malawi]] | 4.05 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 263 |- | [[Pakistani]] | 3.98 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 152 |- | [[Ubelgiji]] | 3.92 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 139 |- | [[Udeni]] | 3.88 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 52 |- | [[Burkina Faso]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 145 |- | [[Ugiriki]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 265 |- | [[Vietnam]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 156 |- | [[Bulgaria]] | 3.82 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 123 |- | [[Ureno]] | 3.79 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 350 |- | [[Isilandi]] | 3.77 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 96 |- | [[Msumbiji]] | 3.76 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 352 |- | [[Aljeria]] | 3.73 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 122 |- | [[Kazakhstan]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | [[Malta]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 125 |- | [[Indonesia]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 173 |- | [[Singapuri]] | 3.63 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 149 |- | [[Uturuki]] | 3.62 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 447 |- | [[Papua Guinea Mpya]] | 3.61 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 121 |- | [[Eritrea]] | 3.60 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 114 |- | [[Uthai]] | 3.58 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 123 |- | [[Angola]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 165 |- | [[Hong Kong]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 143 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | Makala ya Chini |- | [[Bhutan]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 87 |- | [[Fiji]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 106 |- | [[Madagaska]] | 3.45 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 148 |- | [[Ufalme wa Udeni]] | 3.44 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Palestina]] | 3.43 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 223 |- | [[Cabo Verde]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 129 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 177 |- | [[Syria]] | 3.35 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 161 |- | [[Latvia]] | 3.30 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | [[Myanmar]] | 3.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 139 |- | [[Botswana]] | 3.22 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 203 |- | [[Komori]] | 3.20 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 176 |- | [[Liberia]] | 3.15 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 139 |- | [[Eswatini]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 168 |- | [[Morisi]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 128 |- | [[Jibuti]] | 3.09 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 127 |- | [[Omani]] | 3.04 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 146 |- | [[Polandi]] | 3.03 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 172 |- | [[Zimbabwe]] | 3.02 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 164 |- | [[Kosovo]] | 2.99 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 93 |- | [[Benin]] | 2.93 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Brunei]] | 2.92 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 117 |- | [[Qatar]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 65 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 176 |- | [[Saudia]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 163 |- | [[Gine ya Ikweta]] | 2.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 123 |- | [[Hungaria]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 176 |- | [[Lesotho]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 127 |- | [[Nyuzilandi]] | 2.86 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 97 |- | [[Sierra Leone]] | 2.82 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 121 |- | [[Eire]] | 2.80 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Zambia]] | 2.79 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 252 |- | [[Liechtenstein]] | 2.78 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Gabon]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 117 |- | [[Azerbaijan]] | 2.69 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 125 |- | [[Kroatia]] | 2.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Slovenia]] | 2.66 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Namibia]] | 2.65 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 190 |- | [[Tunisia]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Ufilipino]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 159 |- | [[Kodivaa]] | 2.60 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 128 |- | [[Jamhuri ya China]] | 2.54 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 142 |- | [[Moldova]] | 2.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Bahrain]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Norwei]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 123 |- | [[Luxemburg]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 103 |- | [[Romania]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 128 |- | [[Masedonia Kaskazini]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 106 |- | [[Yordani]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 62 |- | [[Mongolia]] | 2.42 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 200 |- | [[Belarus]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 116 |- | [[Serbia]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Turkmenistan]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 96 |- | [[Gambia]] | 2.39 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 122 |- | [[Iraki]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 151 |- | [[Nepal]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 80 |- | [[Timor ya Mashariki]] | 2.34 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 87 |- | [[Tuvalu]] | 2.33 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 125 |- | [[Sri Lanka]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 114 |- | [[Yemen]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 131 |- | [[Andorra]] | 2.30 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 80 |- | [[Kirgizia]] | 2.26 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Sao Tome na Principe]] | 2.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 123 |- | [[Bangladesh]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 130 |- | [[Bosnia na Herzegovina]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Libya]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 149 |- | [[Armenia]] | 2.19 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 122 |- | [[Welisi]] | 2.14 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Ucheki]] | 2.11 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 129 |- | [[Sahara ya Magharibi]] | 2.10 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 135 |- | [[Uzbekistan]] | 2.09 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 107 |- | [[Kuwait]] | 2.07 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 154 |- | [[Malaysia]] | 2.06 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 133 |- | [[Kupro]] | 2.04 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 112 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:red" | Mbegu |- | [[Visiwa vya Cook]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Montenegro]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Nauru]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 101 |- | [[Ossetia Kusini]] | 1.97 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 3 |- | [[Vanuatu]] | 1.96 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 86 |- | [[Togo]] | 1.95 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 136 |- | [[Albania]] | 1.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Mauritania]] | 1.91 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 133 |- | [[Samoa]] | 1.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 98 |- | [[Georgia]] | 1.72 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 117 |- | [[Polynesia ya Kifaransa]] | 1.71 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Lituanya]] | 1.69 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Gine]] | 1.67 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Niue]] | 1.66 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 14 |- | [[San Marino]] | 1.60 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Abkhazia]] | 1.58 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Tajikistan]] | 1.55 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 95 |- | [[Maldivi]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Palau]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 16 |- | [[Visiwa vya Solomon]] | 1.51 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Gibraltar]] | 1.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Estonia]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Guam]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Kiribati]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana ya Kaskazini]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Samoa ya Marekani]] | 1.36 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 4 |- | [[Slovakia]] | 1.33 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana]] | 1.25 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 4 |- | [[Tonga]] | 1.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 16 |} ==Takwimu== ===Takwimu za Jumla=== {| class="wikitable" ! Vipimo !! Jumla !! Mabadiliko |- | Jumla ya Makala || 173 || — |- | Jumla ya Hariri (siku zote) || 1646 || — |- | Jumla ya Mitazamo (siku 30) || 33758 || ↑ +28.9% |- | Wastani wa Hariri kwa Makala || 9.5 || — |- | Wastani wa Mitazamo kwa Makala || 195.1 || — |} ===Makala 10 Zilizotazamwa Zaidi (siku 30)=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nafasi !! Makala !! Mitazamo !! Mabadiliko |- | 1 || [[Tanzania]] || 3233 || ↑ +15.8% |- | 2 || [[Marekani]] || 1067 || ↓ -16.4% |- | 3 || [[Irani]] || 780 || ↓ -40.2% |- | 4 || [[Kenya]] || 742 || ↑ +29.3% |- | 5 || [[Uingereza]] || 630 || ↑ +42.2% |- | 6 || [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] || 627 || ↑ +8.9% |- | 7 || [[Burundi]] || 541 || ↑ +8.6% |- | 8 || [[Afrika Kusini]] || 535 || ↑ +41.2% |- | 9 || [[Ufaransa]] || 477 || ↑ +78.7% |- | 10 || [[Uturuki]] || 458 || ↓ -3.8% |- |} ====Wahariri==== Wahariri kuu wa Mradi wa Nchi wa Wikipedia (siku 365) {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Namba !! Jina !! Hariri !! Asilimia |- | 1 || [[User:Gayle157|Gayle157]] || 768 || 46.7% |- | 2 || [[User:Gayle-Bot|Gayle-Bot]] || 393 || 23.9% |- | 3 || [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] || 134 || 8.1% |- | 4 || [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] || 82 || 5.0% |- | 5 || [[User:Kozak2025|Kozak2025]] || 17 || 1.0% |- | 6 || [[User:~2025-60637-6|~2025-60637-6]] || 12 || 0.7% |- | 7 || [[User:~2025-61248-5|~2025-61248-5]] || 12 || 0.7% |- | 8 || [[User:Borisherman|Borisherman]] || 10 || 0.6% |- | 9 || [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] || 8 || 0.5% |- | 10 || [[User:That Js Not Dead|That Js Not Dead]] || 8 || 0.5% |- |} 7baqv4bevobvzl2r355l81jfat84hxl 1544888 1544705 2026-05-17T08:37:38Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 CAQI Bot updated with page views column 1544888 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|WP:Mradi/Nchi|maelezo kuhusu nchi|nchi}} {{Kigezo:Mradi/Nchi}} == Yaliyomo == <div style="margin: 1em 0; background-color:#E0F8E0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 12px 16px; border-radius: 2px; border-left: 5px solid #a2a9b1; line-height: 1.6;"> Kuna mradi mpya wa kujadili majina ya makala za nchi katika Kiswahili. Ili kushiriki, angalia [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]]. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="display: inline; font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:46, 14 Mei 2026 (UTC) </div> == Mwongozo == ===Sanduku/Jedwali la taarifa=== '''Sanduku la taarifa''' kwa kawaida huonekana kando ya makala katika mwonekano wa [[kompyuta]], ilhali katika mwonekano wa simu huenda likaonekana baada ya aya ya kwanza ya utangulizi. Hutoa muhtasari mfupi wa mambo muhimu kuhusu nchi na husaidia wasomaji kuelewa kwa haraka taarifa muhimu zaidi. Katika [[Wikipedia ya Kiswahili]], sanduku la taarifa la kawaida linalotumiwa kwa makala za nchi ni '''<nowiki>{{Jedwali la nchi}}</nowiki>'''. Ni muhimu kujumuisha [[tarehe]] na marejeo kwa data zote za kihalisi ili masasisho yaweze kufanywa kwa urahisi na kwa usahihi. Sanduku la taarifa linapaswa kuwa na angalau vigezo 20 pale inapowezekana. ===Utangulizi=== {{Main|Wikipedia:Sehemu ya Utangulizi}} Sehemu hii hutoa muhtasari wa jumla wa nchi na kufupisha mambo makuu yanayoshughulikiwa katika makala. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu zifuatazo: ====Aya ya Utangulizi==== Hii ndiyo aya ya kwanza ya makala. Inapaswa kuwa na maelezo muhimu zaidi, kama vile [[jina rasmi]], nchi jirani, idadi ya watu, ukubwa wa eneo la [[jiografia|kijiografia]], jiji kubwa zaidi, [[mji mkuu]], na [[lugha rasmi]]. Huenda pia ikajumuisha maelezo mafupi kuhusu kile ambacho nchi hiyo inajulikana nacho. Aya ya mwanzo inapaswa kuwa wazi, rahisi, na iliyoandikwa vizuri, na kwa kawaida inapaswa kuwa na ukubwa wa takribani baiti 500 hadi 800. Mfano: </br> {{Blockquote| '''Kanada''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]. Inapakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] mashariki, [[Bahari ya Pasifiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Aktiki]] kaskazini, na [[Marekani]] bara kusini. Kanada ina idadi ya wakazi takriban milioni 41 mwaka 2025 na kuwa ya 37 duniani kwa idadi ya watu, huku ikiwa na eneo la pili kubwa zaidi duniani baada ya [[Urusi]]. Mji mkuu ni [[Ottawa]], na jiji kubwa zaidi ni [[Toronto]], likifuatiwa na [[Montreal]] na [[Vancouver]]. Lugha rasmi ni [[Kiingereza]] na [[Kifaransa]], na Kanada inajulikana kwa msitu na maziwa yake mengi, mfumo wa [[siasa|kisiasa]] wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]] wa kifederali, utofauti wa [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], viwango vya juu vya maisha, na kuwa miongoni mwa mataifa tajiri na yenye ushawishi mkubwa duniani.}} ====Aya zinazofuata==== Aya hizi zinapaswa kuendelea kufupisha nchi kwa kuzungumzia kwa ufupi mada kama [[historia]], [[jiografia]], [[uchumi]], [[siasa]], na maendeleo ya sasa. Zinapaswa kubaki fupi na zenye taarifa muhimu, bila kuwa ndefu kupita kiasi. Kwa hakika, kunapaswa kuwa na angalau aya mbili na zisizozidi nne katika sehemu ya utangulizi ili kudumisha usomaji rahisi na kuboresha urambazaji. Hakuna picha zinazopaswa kuwekwa katika sehemu hii. ===Mwili=== Hii ndiyo sehemu kuu ya makala na ina taarifa za kina kuhusu nchi. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu kuu zilizopangwa kwa mpangilio wa kimantiki. Mwili unapaswa kuwa na maudhui ya kutosha ili kuwa na manufaa, lakini haupaswi kuwa mrefu kupita kiasi au kumchosha msomaji. Picha zinazohusiana zinaweza kuongezwa katika kila sehemu ili kuboresha uwazi na uwasilishaji. ====Asili ya jina==== Sehemu hii inaeleza chanzo na maana ya jina la nchi. ====Historia==== Hii kwa kawaida ndiyo sehemu kuu ya kwanza ya mwili na inashughulikia matukio makuu ya kihistoria ya nchi. Inaweza kugawanywa katika sehemu ndogo kama vile historia ya awali, historia ya mwanzo, kipindi cha ukoloni, uhuru, na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa. ====Jiografia==== Sehemu hii ina taarifa kuhusu sifa za kijiografia za nchi, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[topografia]], [[hali ya hewa]], mifumo ya maji, maeneo asilia, na sifa nyingine za kijiografia. Husaidia wasomaji kuelewa mahali nchi ilipo na mazingira yake ya asili. ====Demografia==== Sehemu hii inawasilisha taarifa za kitakwimu kuhusu idadi ya watu. Huenda ikajumuisha [[Kabila]], [[dini]], [[lugha]], usambazaji wa watu, miji, na data nyingine zinazohusiana. ====Uchumi==== Sehemu hii inaeleza hali ya kiuchumi ya nchi, katika historia na wakati wa sasa. Huenda ikahusu [[Pato la taifa]] (GDP), ukuaji wa uchumi, ajira, [[umaskini]], [[viwanda]], [[biashara]], na vyanzo vikuu vya mapato. ====Serikali na siasa==== Sehemu hii inaeleza mfumo wa sasa wa kisiasa na muundo wa serikali ya nchi. Huenda pia ikajadili aina za awali za serikali, historia ya kisiasa, na changamoto kuu za kisiasa. ====Utamaduni==== Sehemu hii inashughulikia maisha ya kitamaduni ya nchi, ikijumuisha [[mila]], [[chakula|vyakula]], [[muziki]], [[fasihi]], [[sanaa]], [[dini]], na alama za kitaifa. ====Tazama pia==== Sehemu hii ina viungo vya makala zinazohusiana na mada husika. ====Marejeo==== Sehemu hii inaorodhesha vyanzo vilivyotumiwa katika makala. Huenda ikajumuisha nukuu za marejeo, bibliografia, na usomaji zaidi inapofaa. ====Viungo vya nje==== Sehemu hii hutoa viungo vya tovuti rasmi na nyenzo nyingine za nje zilizoaminika zinazohusiana na nchi hiyo. == Makala == {{Chati ya duara | caption= CAQI (2026-05-17) | label1 = Makala Bora | value1 = 7 | color1= green | label2 = Makala Nzuri | value2 = 9 | color2= yellow | label3 = Makala Msingi | value3 = 57 | color3= orange | label4 = Makala ya Chini | value4 = 74 | color4= lightblue | label5 = Mbegu | value5 = 29 | color5= red }} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nchi ! CAQI (2026-05-17)<br /> ! Mitazamo (siku 30)<br /> |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:green" | Makala Bora |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | 9.23 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 606 |- | [[Kenya]] | 8.99 | style="background-color:#228B22; color:white" | 731 |- | [[Ghana]] | 8.93 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 172 |- | [[Tanzania]] | 8.80 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 3176 |- | [[Marekani]] | 8.76 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 1110 |- | [[Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki|EAC]] | 8.25 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 1778 |- | [[Afrika Kusini]] | 8.09 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 521 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:yellow" | Makala Nzuri |- | [[Hispania]] | 7.84 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 285 |- | [[Ethiopia]] | 7.58 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 389 |- | [[Urusi]] | 7.54 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 411 |- | [[Burundi]] | 7.36 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 523 |- | [[Sudan Kusini]] | 7.28 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 155 |- | [[Nigeria]] | 7.26 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 267 |- | [[Australia]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 334 |- | [[Irani]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#228B22; color:white" | 747 |- | [[Somalia]] | 7.09 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 217 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:orange" | Makala Msingi |- | [[Senegal]] | 6.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 154 |- | [[Ufaransa]] | 6.68 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 465 |- | [[Italia]] | 6.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 162 |- | [[Falme za Kiarabu]] | 6.08 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 235 |- | [[Laos]] | 5.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] | 5.59 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 431 |- | [[Rwanda]] | 5.49 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 298 |- | [[Korea Kaskazini]] | 5.44 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 215 |- | [[Mali]] | 5.42 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 244 |- | [[Korea Kusini]] | 5.34 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 234 |- | [[Ufini]] | 5.20 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 122 |- | [[Uingereza]] | 5.18 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 624 |- | [[Uswisi]] | 5.17 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 229 |- | [[Israeli]] | 5.15 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 340 |- | [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] | 5.05 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 193 |- | [[Ujerumani]] | 4.83 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 320 |- | [[Niger]] | 4.79 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 122 |- | [[Misri]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 299 |- | [[Uganda]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 359 |- | [[Afghanistan]] | 4.70 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 132 |- | [[Shelisheli]] | 4.68 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 246 |- | [[Japani]] | 4.66 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 323 |- | [[Chad]] | 4.59 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 143 |- | [[Austria]] | 4.49 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 118 |- | [[Kamerun]] | 4.47 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 146 |- | [[Vatikani]] | 4.43 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 375 |- | [[Gine Bisau]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 1 |- | [[Ukraini]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 112 |- | [[Sudan]] | 4.39 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 162 |- | [[Uswidi]] | 4.30 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 149 |- | [[Uholanzi]] | 4.26 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 223 |- | [[Kanada]] | 4.17 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 255 |- | [[Kamboja]] | 4.14 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Moroko]] | 4.13 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 186 |- | [[Uhindi]] | 4.08 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 228 |- | [[Malawi]] | 4.05 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 253 |- | [[Pakistani]] | 3.98 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 150 |- | [[Ubelgiji]] | 3.92 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 136 |- | [[Udeni]] | 3.88 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 51 |- | [[Burkina Faso]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 139 |- | [[Ugiriki]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 262 |- | [[Vietnam]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 151 |- | [[Bulgaria]] | 3.82 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 118 |- | [[Ureno]] | 3.79 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 349 |- | [[Isilandi]] | 3.77 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Msumbiji]] | 3.76 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 338 |- | [[Aljeria]] | 3.73 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 117 |- | [[Kazakhstan]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Malta]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 120 |- | [[Indonesia]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 169 |- | [[Singapuri]] | 3.63 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 145 |- | [[Uturuki]] | 3.62 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 441 |- | [[Papua Guinea Mpya]] | 3.61 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 114 |- | [[Eritrea]] | 3.60 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | [[Uthai]] | 3.58 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 114 |- | [[Angola]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 159 |- | [[Hong Kong]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 138 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | Makala ya Chini |- | [[Bhutan]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Fiji]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 105 |- | [[Madagaska]] | 3.45 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 147 |- | [[Ufalme wa Udeni]] | 3.44 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Palestina]] | 3.43 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 213 |- | [[Cabo Verde]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 126 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 167 |- | [[Syria]] | 3.35 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 163 |- | [[Latvia]] | 3.30 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 103 |- | [[Myanmar]] | 3.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 130 |- | [[Botswana]] | 3.22 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 194 |- | [[Komori]] | 3.20 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 185 |- | [[Liberia]] | 3.15 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 132 |- | [[Eswatini]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 160 |- | [[Morisi]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 129 |- | [[Jibuti]] | 3.09 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 120 |- | [[Omani]] | 3.04 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 143 |- | [[Polandi]] | 3.03 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 166 |- | [[Zimbabwe]] | 3.02 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 167 |- | [[Kosovo]] | 2.99 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Benin]] | 2.93 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Brunei]] | 2.92 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 116 |- | [[Qatar]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 168 |- | [[Saudia]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 160 |- | [[Gine ya Ikweta]] | 2.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 116 |- | [[Hungaria]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 170 |- | [[Lesotho]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 123 |- | [[Nyuzilandi]] | 2.86 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 93 |- | [[Sierra Leone]] | 2.82 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 117 |- | [[Eire]] | 2.80 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 107 |- | [[Zambia]] | 2.79 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 243 |- | [[Liechtenstein]] | 2.78 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Gabon]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 115 |- | [[Azerbaijan]] | 2.69 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 116 |- | [[Kroatia]] | 2.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 114 |- | [[Slovenia]] | 2.66 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Namibia]] | 2.65 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 177 |- | [[Tunisia]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Ufilipino]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 159 |- | [[Kodivaa]] | 2.60 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 122 |- | [[Jamhuri ya China]] | 2.54 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 138 |- | [[Moldova]] | 2.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Bahrain]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Norwei]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Luxemburg]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Romania]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 120 |- | [[Masedonia Kaskazini]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 100 |- | [[Yordani]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Mongolia]] | 2.42 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 192 |- | [[Belarus]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Serbia]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Turkmenistan]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 92 |- | [[Gambia]] | 2.39 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 118 |- | [[Iraki]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 142 |- | [[Nepal]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Timor ya Mashariki]] | 2.34 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Tuvalu]] | 2.33 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 120 |- | [[Sri Lanka]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 110 |- | [[Yemen]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 125 |- | [[Andorra]] | 2.30 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Kirgizia]] | 2.26 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 86 |- | [[Sao Tome na Principe]] | 2.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | [[Bangladesh]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 123 |- | [[Bosnia na Herzegovina]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Libya]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 145 |- | [[Armenia]] | 2.19 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 121 |- | [[Welisi]] | 2.14 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Ucheki]] | 2.11 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 121 |- | [[Sahara ya Magharibi]] | 2.10 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 130 |- | [[Uzbekistan]] | 2.09 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 103 |- | [[Kuwait]] | 2.07 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 148 |- | [[Malaysia]] | 2.06 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 130 |- | [[Kupro]] | 2.04 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 105 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:red" | Mbegu |- | [[Visiwa vya Cook]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 72 |- | [[Montenegro]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Nauru]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 96 |- | [[Ossetia Kusini]] | 1.97 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 3 |- | [[Vanuatu]] | 1.96 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Togo]] | 1.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 0 |- | [[Albania]] | 1.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Mauritania]] | 1.91 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 130 |- | [[Samoa]] | 1.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 92 |- | [[Georgia]] | 1.72 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 110 |- | [[Polynesia ya Kifaransa]] | 1.71 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Lituanya]] | 1.69 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 88 |- | [[Gine]] | 1.67 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 24 |- | [[Niue]] | 1.66 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 14 |- | [[San Marino]] | 1.60 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Abkhazia]] | 1.58 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Tajikistan]] | 1.55 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 93 |- | [[Maldivi]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Palau]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 16 |- | [[Visiwa vya Solomon]] | 1.51 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Gibraltar]] | 1.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Estonia]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Guam]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 22 |- | [[Kiribati]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana ya Kaskazini]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 79 |- | [[Samoa ya Marekani]] | 1.36 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 5 |- | [[Slovakia]] | 1.33 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana]] | 1.25 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 4 |- | [[Tonga]] | 1.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 18 |} ==Takwimu== ===Takwimu za Jumla=== {| class="wikitable" ! Vipimo !! Jumla !! Mabadiliko |- | Jumla ya Makala || 173 || — |- | Jumla ya Hariri (siku zote) || 1646 || — |- | Jumla ya Mitazamo (siku 30) || 33758 || ↑ +28.9% |- | Wastani wa Hariri kwa Makala || 9.5 || — |- | Wastani wa Mitazamo kwa Makala || 195.1 || — |} ===Makala 10 Zilizotazamwa Zaidi (siku 30)=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nafasi !! Makala !! Mitazamo !! Mabadiliko |- | 1 || [[Tanzania]] || 3233 || ↑ +15.8% |- | 2 || [[Marekani]] || 1067 || ↓ -16.4% |- | 3 || [[Irani]] || 780 || ↓ -40.2% |- | 4 || [[Kenya]] || 742 || ↑ +29.3% |- | 5 || [[Uingereza]] || 630 || ↑ +42.2% |- | 6 || [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] || 627 || ↑ +8.9% |- | 7 || [[Burundi]] || 541 || ↑ +8.6% |- | 8 || [[Afrika Kusini]] || 535 || ↑ +41.2% |- | 9 || [[Ufaransa]] || 477 || ↑ +78.7% |- | 10 || [[Uturuki]] || 458 || ↓ -3.8% |- |} ====Wahariri==== Wahariri kuu wa Mradi wa Nchi wa Wikipedia (siku 365) {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Namba !! Jina !! Hariri !! Asilimia |- | 1 || [[User:Gayle157|Gayle157]] || 768 || 46.7% |- | 2 || [[User:Gayle-Bot|Gayle-Bot]] || 393 || 23.9% |- | 3 || [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] || 134 || 8.1% |- | 4 || [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] || 82 || 5.0% |- | 5 || [[User:Kozak2025|Kozak2025]] || 17 || 1.0% |- | 6 || [[User:~2025-60637-6|~2025-60637-6]] || 12 || 0.7% |- | 7 || [[User:~2025-61248-5|~2025-61248-5]] || 12 || 0.7% |- | 8 || [[User:Borisherman|Borisherman]] || 10 || 0.6% |- | 9 || [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] || 8 || 0.5% |- | 10 || [[User:That Js Not Dead|That Js Not Dead]] || 8 || 0.5% |- |} oxiq2yhsvbumfahzo1lg6c1a1sega3a 0 208885 1544384 1541305 2026-05-16T12:48:35Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544384 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Person |jina = Bony Dashaco NX |jina la kuzaliwa = Boniface Abayo Dashaco |picha = Bony Dashaco.jpg |maelezo_ya_picha = Bony Dashaco |tarehe_ya_kuzaliwa = 1 Desemba, 1976 (Na umri wa miaka 48) |mahala_pa_kuzaliwa = [[Buea]], Mkoa wa Kusini-Magharibi ([[Kamerun]]) |tarehe_ya_kufariki = |mahala_alipofia = |majina_mengine = |anafahamika kwa = |ndoa = |wazazi = |watoto = |kazi_yake = Mfanyabiashara |nchi = [[Kamerun]] }} '''Bony Dashaco''' (jina kamili: '''Boniface Abayo Dashaco''', alizaliwa [[1 Desemba]] [[1976]]) <ref name="mediaafricagroup1">{{cite web |url=http://mediaafricagroup.tripod.com/id7.html |title=Who to contact about what... |publisher=Media Africa Group |accessdate=6 July 2017 |archive-date=2017-08-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170815023825/http://mediaafricagroup.tripod.com/id7.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> ni [[mfanyabiashara]] wa [[Kamerun]] <ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.jeuneafrique.com/10146/economie/ils-exportent-le-savoir-faire-camerounais/|title =Ils exportent le savoir-faire camerounais|date= 28 October 2016| accessdate=6 July 2017 }}</ref>, mwenyekiti wa Kituo cha ''African Center for Marketing, Advertising and Research (ACMAR)'' kikundi cha media <ref>{{cite web |title=BONY DASHACO : Président-directeur général Acmar Media Group |url=http://challengepro.cm/2017/05/bony-dashaco-president-directeur-general-acmar-media-group-3/ |accessdate=2025-07-11 |archive-date=2017-07-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170724035447/http://challengepro.cm/2017/05/bony-dashaco-president-directeur-general-acmar-media-group-3/ |url-status=bot: unknown }}</ref><ref name="businessincameroon1">{{cite magazine|url=http://www.businessincameroon.com/pdf/BC34.pdf |title=Bony Dashaco: the communicator distributing his messages in 22 African countries |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |magazine=Business in Cameroon |publication-date=January 2016 |volume=34-35 |page=10 |publisher=Stratline Limited |accessdate=2 July 2017 }}</ref> Mwaka [[2014]], aliteuliwa kama "kiongozi wa Afrika wa kesho" na Taasisi ya Choiseul ya Siasa za Kimataifa na Uchumi wa Jiografia kama mtu aliye chini ya umri wa miaka 40 ambaye ameathiri jamii.<ref name="acmar">{{cite web|url= https://cm.usembassy.gov/ambassador-visits-acmar-media-group/|title= Ambassador Visits ACMAR Media Group|date= 24 March 2016|accessdate= 2 July 2017|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20170612083801/https://cm.usembassy.gov/ambassador-visits-acmar-media-group/|archive-date= 12 June 2017|url-status= dead}}</ref><ref name="businessincameroon2">{{cite web|url= http://www.businessincameroon.com/companies/0910-5053-10-cameroonians-named-among-african-leaders-of-tomorrow|title= 10 Cameroonians named among "African leaders of tomorrow"|date= 4 July 2017 |publisher=businessincameroon.com | accessdate=2 July 2017 }}</ref> Mnamo [[Oktoba]] [[2016]], Institut Choiseul ilimweka #36 kwenye orodha ya wasimamizi 100 bora wa Kiafrika walio chini ya umri wa miaka 40. ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[jamii:waliozaliwa 1976]] [[jamii:watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Kamerun]] [[Jamii:AWC Zanzibar]] s0gkwoq3d1nak6swv37zyis7vxp3901 0 211483 1544477 1540791 2026-05-16T13:49:51Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1544477 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Picha:Buffalini.jpg|thumb|Lebo ya shirika.]] [[Picha:Gaspar1.jpg|thumb|[[Mwanzilishi]] wa shirika na [[kikombe]] cha [[Damu Azizi]] ya [[Yesu]].]] '''Wamisionari wa Damu Azizi''' ([[jina]] kamili la [[Kilatini]]: '''Congregatio Missionariorum Pretiosissimi Sanguinis Domini Nostri Jesu Christi''') ni [[shirika la maisha ya kitume]] kwa [[Mwanaume|wanaume]] lililoanzishwa na [[Gaspare del Bufalo]] [[mwaka]] [[1815]]. Alipofariki kwa [[kipindupindu]] mwaka [[1837]] wanashirika walikuwa tayari 200 hivi. Tangu mwaka [[1966]] [[shirika]] limestawi nchini [[Tanzania]]. Kwa jumla [[dunia|duniani]] lilikuwa na [[Upadri|mapadri]] 484 na wanachama wengine 189, jumla 673 mwaka [[2018]]. ==Viungo vya nje== {{Commons category}} *[http://cppsmissionaries.org/ Missionaries of the Precious Blood website] {{mbegu-katoliki}} [[Jamii:Wamisionari]] 3z913qpwldpyb9kvguy55w7enuohhul 0 212086 1544381 1541297 2026-05-16T12:47:28Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544381 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bodi ya Usajili wa Wahandisi''' (kwa [[Kiingereza]]: '''Engineers Registration Board''', ufupi: '''ERB''') ni mamlaka ya kisheria iliyoanzishwa mwaka wa 1969, chini ya ''Sheria ya Usajili wa Wahandisi (ERA) Sura ya 271''; wajibu wake ukiwa kudhibiti na kusimamia taaluma ya [[uhandisi]] nchini [[Uganda]]. ERB imeidhinishwa: * kusajili * kufuta rejista * kurejesha usajili * kusimamisha usajili * kuchunguza * kusikiliza rufaa * kuwa mjibu mashtaka katika kesi iliyoletwa dhidi yake katika Mahakama Kuu * kuishauri [[Siasa ya Uganda|serikali]] kuhusu sekta ya uhandisi. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Uhandisi}} [[Jamii:mashirika ya Uganda]] [[Jamii:wahandisi wa Uganda]] sre78o27g0g3atm4hzg2e1s2qornr71 0 216483 1544451 1542073 2026-05-16T13:32:53Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544451 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Fatou Keïta''' (alizaliwa [[Soubré (mji)|Soubré]], [[Kodivaa]], [[1965]]) ni [[mwandishi]] wa [[Kitabu|vitabu]] vya [[watoto]] na [[riwaya]] kutoka [[Kodivaa]]. == Elimu na Taaluma == Fatou Keïta alipata [[Shule ya msingi|elimu yake ya msingi]] huko [[Bordeaux]], ambapo [[baba]] yake alikuwa akisomea [[upasuaji]]<ref name=":0">https://aflit.arts.uwa.edu.au/KeitaFatouEng.html</ref>. Baadaye alienda [[shule ya upili]] huko [[Bouaké (mji)|Bouaké]], ambako alipata [[Uzamili|shahada yake ya uzamili]] mwaka wa [[1974 KK|1974]]. Mnamo [[1981]], alihitimu kutoka [[Chuo Kikuu]] cha Côte d'Ivoire, na kufanya masomo zaidi nchini [[Uingereza]] na [[Marekani]]. Mnamo [[1995]] alishinda Fulbright Scholarship na akaenda katika Chuo Kikuu cha Virginia huko Charlottesville kutafiti [[Mwandishi|waandishi]] [[Wanawake wa Afrika|wanawake Waafrika Weusi]] nchini [[Marekani]] na [[Uingereza]]. Aliendelea kuwa mhadhiri katika Idara ya [[Kiingereza]] ya Université de Cocody.<ref name=":0" /> Ameshinda tuzo kwa uandishi wake kwa watoto.[[Riwaya]] yake ya kwanza, Rebelle ([[1998]]), inahusu ukataji wa sehemu za siri za wanawake ([[ukeketaji]]). == Tuzo na Heshima == * 1994, ''Le petit garçon bleu'',[[Tuzo]] ya Kwanza, [[mashindano]] ya [[fasihi]] kwa Vitabu vya Watoto yaliyoandaliwa na ACCT<ref name=":1">https://aflit.arts.uwa.edu.au/KeitaFatouEng.html</ref> * 1997, ''Le petit garçon bleu, pongezi, Tuzo la [[UNESCO]]''<ref name=":1" /> * ''Le petit garçon bleu'',Tuzo za Ubora za [[Kodivaa]] * 1995, Fulbright Scholarship * ''Le Coq qui ne voulait plus chanter'' (NEI 1999), Prix ​​Enfance, [[Chama]] cha [[Waandishi]] wa [[Kodivaa]] * 2008, ''Le Loup du Petit Chaperon Rouge en Afrique'' (NEI/CEDA 2007),Tuzo za heshima za NOMA <ref name=":1" /> == Wasifu == * 1996: ''Le petit garçon en bleu'', ''La voleuse de sourires'', ''Sibani la petite dernière'' * 1998: ''Rebelle'' * 1999: ''Le coq qui ne voulait plus chanter'' * 2002: ''Le billet de 10 000 F'' * 2004: ''Un arbre pour Lollie'' * 2006: ''Et l'aube se leva…'' * 2009: ''Le chien qui aimait les chats!'' * 2011: ''La petite pièce de monnaie'' == Marejeo == {{marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mwandishi}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Cote d'Ivoire]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Cote d'Ivoire]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1965]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] gm1pe4ktb8jd7tah5k8aen2qnxialnj 0 220528 1544427 1541459 2026-05-16T13:11:45Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544427 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Dieudo Hamadi at the 2025 Cannes Film Festival.jpg|thumb|Hamadi katika Tamasha la Filamu la Cannes 2025]] '''Dieudo Hamadi''' (alizaliwa [[Kisangani]], [[22 Februari]] [[1984]]) ni mtengenezaji wa filamu kutoka [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]]. Anajulikana kwa filamu zake za maandishi zinazoonyesha mapambano ya watu wa kawaida wanaokabiliana na migogoro, ufisadi na changamoto za kijamii nchini.<ref name=telerama>{{Rejea tovuti |first=François |last=Ekchajzer |url=https://www.telerama.fr/cinema/le-cineaste-dieudo-hamadi-porte-parole-des-victimes-de-lautre-guerre-des-six-jours-6981016.php |title=Le cinéaste Dieudo Hamadi, porte-parole des victimes de l’autre guerre des Six-Jours |language=fr |website=telerama.fr |publisher=[[Télérama]] |date=October 7, 2021}}</ref> ==Maisha ya Awali na Elimu== Baada ya kuanza masomo ya udaktari mnamo mwaka 2005, hatimaye aligeukia utengenezaji wa filamu baada ya kushiriki katika warsha mbili zilizofanyika mjini [[Kinshasa]] mnamo mwaka 2007, ambapo moja iliongozwa na Mkongomani mwenzake Djo Tunda Wa Munga.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=mraultpauillac |date=2025-05-19 |title=Interview with Dieudo Hamadi, member of the Feature Films Jury |url=https://www.festival-cannes.com/en/2025/interview-with-dieudo-hamadi-member-of-the-feature-films-jury/ |access-date=2025-05-24 |website=Festival de Cannes |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=Icarus Films |url=https://icarusfilms.com/filmmakers?id=25 |access-date=2025-05-24 |website=icarusfilms.com}}</ref><ref>Patrick Kiamini, [https://www.adiac-congo.com/content/cinema-du-reel-le-film-examen-detat-remporte-deux-prix-10801 "Cinéma du réel : le film « Examen d’État » a remporté deux prix"]. [[Agence d'Information d'Afrique Centrale]], April 10, 2014.</ref><ref>Antoinette Delafin, [https://www.rfi.fr/fr/afrique/20130410-rdc-atalaku-urgence-temoignage-Dieudo-Hamadi-cinema-du-reel "RDC: «Atalaku» ou l’urgence du témoignage"]. [[Radio France Internationale]], April 10, 2013.</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=Dieudo HAMADI |url=https://www.festival-cannes.com/en/p/dieudo-hamadi-2/ |access-date=2025-11-02 |website=Festival de Cannes |language=en-US}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1984|}} [[Jamii:Wasanii wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] 2ibdduq7qsdgw6irmodh7d3c7xrk2lg 0 221036 1544403 1541354 2026-05-16T12:59:34Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544403 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chinaza Favour Agoh''' (alizaliwa [[27 Novemba]] [[2004]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa wanawake wa kitaaluma kutoka nchini [[Nigeria]] anayecheza katika nafasi ya [[mshambuliaji]]. Anaichezea klabu ya ZED FC inayoshiriki katika Ligi Kuu ya [[Wanawake]] ya [[Misri]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://bsnsports.com.ng/post/Delta-Queens-Edge-Edo-Queens-To-Claim-2022-Sheroes-Cup|title=Delta Queens Edge Edo Queens To Claim 2022 Sheroes Cup|date=12 November 2022|website=bsnsports.com.ng|access-date=28 March 2024}}</ref> == Kazi == Alishinda Kombe la Sheroes la 2022 kama sehemu ya Delta Queens, akijipatia taji la mfungaji bora kwa jumla ya mabao sita katika mashindano yote. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://bsnsports.com.ng/post/Delta-Queens-Edge-Edo-Queens-To-Claim-2022-Sheroes-Cup|title=Delta Queens Edge Edo Queens To Claim 2022 Sheroes Cup|date=12 November 2022|work=bsnsports.com.ng|accessdate=28 March 2024}}</ref> Katika fainali ya Ligi Kuu ya NWFL ya 2022-23, alifunga mabao mawili dhidi ya Bayelsa Queens na kushinda taji la 6 kwa klabu hiyo. Baada ya kuchaguliwa kuwa Mchezaji Mwenye Thamani Zaidi katika Ligi Kuu ya Soka ya Wanawake ya Nigeria kwa msimu wa 2022/2023, Agoh na mabingwa wa taji la klabu yake walishiriki katika Kufuzu kwa Ligi ya Mabingwa ya Wanawake ya CAF ya 2023 WAFU Zone B. Licha ya kushinda medali ya dhahabu, utendaji wao haukutosha kufuzu kwa Ligi ya Mabingwa. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://echonews.ng/wafu-b-champions-league-chinaza-agoh-reveals-ambition/|title=WAFU-B Champions League: Chinaza Agoh Reveals Ambition|date=16 August 2023|work=echonews.ng|accessdate=28 March 2024}}</ref> <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.pulsesports.ng/football/story/top-5-players-in-the-nwfl-premiership-in-2023-2023122422311295948|title=Top 5 players in the NWFL Premiership in 2023|date=25 December 2023|work=pulsesports.ng|accessdate=28 March 2024}}</ref> Mnamo tarehe 22 Februari 2024, Al-Shabab ilitangaza kumsajili mshambuliaji wa Falconets Agoh. Alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza ya kitaaluma kwa klabu hiyo mnamo tarehe 16 Machi 2024 katika ushindi wa 2-0 dhidi ya Al Qadsiah . <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://int.soccerway.com/matches/2024/03/16/saudi-arabia/womens-premier-league/saudi-arabia-al-shabab-fc/al-qadsiah/4255870/|title=Al-Shabab 2–0 Al Qadsiah - Match Report|date=16 March 2024|work=soccerway.com|accessdate=28 March 2024}}</ref> Mnamo Oktoba 2024, Agoh alijiunga na ZED FC katika Ligi Kuu ya Wanawake ya Misri . Agoh ni mchezaji wa kimataifa wa vijana wa Nigeria kwa sasa. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 2004]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Nigeria]] [[Jamii:wachezaji mpira wa Nigeria]] htkahcu4tw0uz7nsv294h2u2xppm47e 0 221532 1544349 1541269 2026-05-16T12:32:56Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544349 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Aziza Rabbah''' (kwa Kiarabu: عزيزة الرباح; alizaliwa [[4 Julai]] [[1986]]) ni mchezaji wa soka wa kulipwa kutoka [[Moroko]] anayekipiga kama beki kwa klabu ya Ligi ya Wanawake ya Moroko AS FAR, ambayo pia ni nahodha wake, na timu ya taifa ya [[wanawake]] ya Moroko.<ref>{{Cite web |date=14 November 2022 |title=King Congratulates AS FAR for CAF Women's Champions League Win |url=https://www.facebook.com/hespresseng/posts/660616902072798/ |website=Hespress English}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Morocco (Women) 2008 |url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesm/maro-wom08.html |access-date=14 August 2023 |website=RSSSF}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Morocco - List of (Women) Champions |url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesm/maro-womchamp.html |access-date=14 August 2023 |website=RSSSF}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Morocco - List of (Women) Cup Winners |url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesm/maro-womcuphist.html |access-date=14 August 2023 |website=RSSSF}}</ref> == Kazi ya klabu == Rabbah alichezea FC Berrechid. Alishinda Ubingwa wa [[Afrika Kaskazini]], Championships, kabla na hatimaye kujiunga na AS FAR. == Heshima == '''Kama timu'' * Mashindano ya Wanawake ya Moroko: 2013, 2014, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 * Kombe la Kiti cha Enzi cha Wanawake la Moroko: 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024 * Ligi ya Mabingwa ya Wanawake ya UNAF: 2021, 2024 * Ligi ya Mabingwa ya Wanawake ya CAF: 2022; mshindi wa pili: 2024 '''Mtu Binafsi''' * Mashindano ya Wanawake ya Moroko Mchezaji Bora: 2014 * Ligi ya Mabingwa ya Wanawake ya CAF Timu Bora ya Mashindano: 2022 == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1996]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Moroko]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Moroko]] kcxhc11kqjuldlo7q8y448ligjz2boc 0 221693 1544454 1542091 2026-05-16T13:34:39Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544454 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Flore Meltine Ramarozatovo''' ni mwanasiasa wa [[Madagaska]]. Ni mjumbe wa Bunge la Taifa la Madagaska, na alichaguliwa kama mbunge kupitia chama cha Tiako I Madagasikara katika Uchaguzi wa Bunge wa Madagaska wa mwaka [[2007]]. Aliwakilisha Jimbo la [[Soavinandriana]]. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Madagaska]] lavtnzr0h4vkk8v8bdvz6ive8262hei 0 223241 1544351 1541272 2026-05-16T12:33:29Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544351 wikitext text/x-wiki {{vyanzo}} '''Aïda Touré''' ni [[msanii]], mshairi wa Sufi, mchoraji, na mtunzi wa [[Gabon]]. ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa mwaka usiojulikana]] [[Jamii:wasanii wa Gabon]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] m8dhvgvhqh1lz2srnyfa6dcpy4lhwoj 0 223334 1544369 1541281 2026-05-16T12:42:03Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544369 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bernadette Ngoyisa Mudju''' (amezaliwa [[26 Agosti]] [[1982]], Kinshasa) ni mchezaji wa mpira wa kikapu wa kike kutoka [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]]. Alicheza nafasi ya center katika timu ya Indiana Fever ya Ligi ya Mpira wa Kikapu ya Wanawake (WNBA).<ref name="WorldBasketballNgoyisa">{{cite web|title=Bernadette Ngoyisa – Career and Teams|url=https://basketball.eurobasket.com/player/Bernadette-Ngoyisa/|publisher=Eurobasket|access-date=26 Machi 2026}}</ref> Ngoyisa alichaguliwa katika pick ya 11 katika rasimu ya upanuzi ya WNBA ya mwaka 2006 na timu ya Chicago Sky kutoka San Antonio Silver Stars, ambapo alicheza mwaka 2005. Katika msimu wa 2006, alianza michezo 23 na kuchangia wastani wa pointi 10.6 kwa mchezo na rebounds 5.7 kwa mchezo.<ref name="OlympicsNgoyisa">{{cite web|title=Bernadette Ngoyisa|url=https://www.olympics.com/en/athletes/bernadette-ngoyisa|publisher=Olympics.com|access-date=26 Machi 2026}}</ref> Mnamo 13 Mei 2008, Ngoyisa alihamishwa kwenda Indiana Fever.<ref>[http://www.wnba.com/news/overseas_0809.html Offseason 2008-09: Overseas Roster]</ref> Alianza kucheza kwa Union Hainaut nchini Ufaransa wakati wa msimu wa mapumziko wa WNBA wa 2008-09, na hakurudi tena kucheza WNBA.<ref name="OlympediaNgoyisa">{{cite web|title=Bernadette Ngoyisa|url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/11344|publisher=Olympedia|access-date=26 Machi 2026}}</ref><ref name="WNBANgoyisa">{{cite web|title=Bernadette Ngoyisa – Player Profile|url=https://www.wnba.com/player/100807/bernadette-ngoyisa|publisher=WNBA|access-date=26 Machi 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1982]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] adhz2it0phz2e4crmtj4gcsxb68aqk8 0 223385 1544445 1543928 2026-05-16T13:27:43Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544445 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Faridah Bulega''' ni kocha wa mpira wa miguu kutoka [[Uganda]] aliyewahi kuhudumu kama kocha wa timu ya taifa ya wanawake, Crested Cranes. Kabla yake, kocha alikuwa Madijah Nantanda, na baadaye nafasi ya kocha mkuu ilichukuliwa na George Lutalo. Bulega alichangia katika kuendeleza soka la wanawake nchini Uganda kupitia mafunzo ya wachezaji na kuimarisha timu katika mashindano ya kitaifa na kimataifa.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|date=2024-05-05|title=A Prime View helping youngsters pursue their dreams|url=https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/sports/soccer/a-prime-view-helping-youngsters-pursue-their-dreams-4612806|access-date=2024-08-13|website=Monitor|language=en}}</ref><ref name="Faridah Bulega">{{Rejea tovuti|title=Faridah Bulega|url=https://chimpreports.com/tag/faridah-bulega/|access-date=2024-08-13|website=ChimpReports|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|date=2019-03-15|title=Faridah Bulega Archives|url=http://kawowo.com/tag/faridah-bulega/|access-date=2024-08-13|website=Kawowo Sports|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=UGA|url=https://qa.cafonline.com/ar/inside-caf/member-associations/uga/|access-date=2024-08-13|website=UGA|language=ar-EG}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|last=Kaweru|first=Franklin|date=2018-03-07|title=Faridah Bulega: Crested Cranes coach petitioned to FUFA over sexual immorality|url=http://kawowo.com/2018/03/07/faridah-bulega-crested-cranes-coach-petitioned-to-fufa-over-sexual-immorality/|access-date=2024-08-13|website=Kawowo Sports|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|last=EDITOR|first=SHABAN LUBEGA {{!}} PML Daily DEPUTY|date=2018-07-20|title=Faridah Bulega: Who are we to defeat Kenya|url=https://www.pmldaily.com/sports/2018/07/faridah-bulega-who-are-we-to-defeat-kenya.html|access-date=2024-08-13|website=PML Daily|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Crested Cranes coach names COSAFA team|url=https://www.newvision.co.ug/articledetails/undefined|access-date=2024-08-13|website=New Vision|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti|date=2021-02-08|title=New Crested Cranes coach Bulega ready to juggle tasks|url=https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/sports/soccer/new-crested-cranes-coach-bulega-ready-to-juggle-tasks-1719194|access-date=2024-08-13|website=Monitor|language=en}}</ref> == Historia ya kazi == Alipokuwa kocha wa Crested Cranes, alimteua Ayub Khalifan kama kocha msaidizi wa pili wa benchi la ufundi wakati wa Mashindano ya Wanawake ya Cecafa.<ref name=":1">{{Rejea tovuti|date=2019-11-07|title=Kila mtu anafikiri Uganda lazima ishinde Mashindano ya Wanawake ya Cecafa - Bulega {{!}} Goal.com US|url=https://www.goal.com/en-us/news/everyone-thinks-uganda-must-win-cecafa-womens-championship---bulega/167g4j4yt9e5z1rrqb5zf2o3dj|access-date=2024-08-13|website=www.goal.com|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|last=Musabe|first=Henry|title=Faridah Bulega Archives|url=https://sports-256.com/tag/faridah-bulega/|access-date=2024-08-13|website=Michezo Inaendelea.|language=en|archive-date=2024-08-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240813092201/https://sports-256.com/tag/faridah-bulega/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Khalifan alishinda mataji manne ya Ligi ya Wanawake ya Fufa akiwa na Kawempe Muslim na Mashindano ya Wanawake ya U17 Cosafa nchini [[Mauritius]].<ref name=":1" />Alijiandikisha kwa Kozi ya Ukufunzi ya CAF B nchini Kenya na akaikamilisha.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Bulega|url=https://www.fufa.co.ug/statement-crested-cranes-head-coach-enrolls-for-caf-b-coaching-course-in-kenya/bulega-2/|access-date=13 Agosti 2024}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|date=2021-12-16|title=Bulega akamilisha kozi ya ukufunzi ya CAF B|url=https://sports.mtn.co.ug/2021/12/16/bulega-completes-caf-b-coaching-course/|access-date=2024-08-13|website=MTN Sports|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Women Football: Faridah Bulega Kushiriki Katika Kozi ya Ukufunzi ya CAF B jijini Nairobi.|url=https://mail.sportznow.ug/article/women-football-faridah-bulega-take-part-caf-b-coaching-course-nairobi|access-date=2024-08-13|website=mail.sportznow.ug|language=en|archive-date=2024-08-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240813092143/https://mail.sportznow.ug/article/women-football-faridah-bulega-take-part-caf-b-coaching-course-nairobi|url-status=dead}}</ref> Alikuwa kocha mkuu katika Klabu ya Soka ya Wanawake ya ''Kampala Queens''.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|date=2020-06-08|title=Faridah Bulega Azungumzia Ripoti za Vyombo vya Habari Huku Viungo Vikiwa Mbali na Kampala Queens|url=https://chimpreports.com/faridah-bulega-speaks-out-on-media-reports-amid-links-away-from-kampala-queens/|access-date=2024-08-13|website=ChimpReports|language=en-US}}</ref> Pia alikuwa kocha wa Wakiso Umoja.<ref>{{Cte web |date=2015-10-08 |title=Faridah Bulega Wakiso United Archives |url=https://bigeye.ug/tag/faridah-bulega-wakiso-united/ |access-date=2024-08-13 |website=BigEye |USEye.</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanamichezo wa Uganda]] ebj0y82qfrtk90rcud1z7exozsicl7r 0 226399 1544340 1541229 2026-05-16T12:29:38Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544340 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Annette Jacky Messomo''' (alizaliwa [[Ebolowa]], [[Kamerun]], [[1 Machi]] [[1993]]) ni mchezaji wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa wanawake anayacheza katika nafasi ya [[kiungo wa kati]]. Anakipiga katika klabu ya KFF A&N ya Ligi ya Soka ya Wanawake ya [[Kosovo]]. Ni raia wa [[Guinea ya Ikweta]] na ameichezea timu ya taifa ya wanawake ya nchi hiyo. == Maisha ya awali == Messomo alizaliwa katika familia ya kabila la Waeton. Alikulia nchini Kamerun, ambako alianza kuvutiwa na mpira wa miguu tangu akiwa mdogo. Amecheza mpira wa miguu tangu akiwa na umri wa miaka sita, mara nyingi akiwa katika timu za mchanganyiko, kutokana na ukosefu wa mfumo rasmi wa mpira wa miguu wa wanawake nchini Kamerun wakati huo.<ref name="insideworldfootball">{{cite web|url=https://www.insideworldfootball.com/2018/11/08/caf-reviews-ban-lets-equatorial-guinea-back-womens-africa-cup-nations/|title=CAF reviews ban and lets Equatorial Guinea back in to Women’s Africa Cup of Nations|website=Inside World Football|date=2018-11-08|language=en|access-date=2026-03-26}}</ref><ref name="bbc">{{cite news|url=https://feeds.bbci.co.uk/sport/football/46136934|title=Kenya to appeal to Cas over Equatorial Guinea reinstatement|work=BBC Sport|date=2018-11-08|language=en|access-date=2026-03-26}}</ref> == Kazi ya klabu == Messomo amewahi kuzichezea klabu za Franck Rholiceck Douala, Louves Minproff Yaoundé na Panthère Security Garoua nchini Kamerun. Pia ameshiriki katika Ligi ya Mabingwa ya Wanawake ya UEFA akiwa na klabu za FK Union Nové Zámky ya Slovakia, ŽFK Spartak Subotica ya Serbia na BIIK Kazygurt ya [[Kazakhstan]]. == Kazi ya kimataifa == Licha ya kuzaliwa nchini Kamerun, Messomo aliamua kuichezea timu ya taifa ya wanawake ya Guinea ya Ikweta, ambayo alianza kuiwakilisha rasmi mwaka [[2016]]. Hata hivyo, kabla ya hapo, alikuwa tayari amewahi kuitwa kujiunga na kikosi hicho mwaka [[2011]]. Aidha, mwezi Machi [[2014]], aliwahi pia kuitwa na timu ya taifa ya wanawake ya Kamerun.<ref name="footmercato">{{cite web|url=https://www.footmercato.net/joueur/annette-jacky-messomo/|title=Annette Jacky Messomo : Palmarès, Age et Club|website=Foot Mercato|language=fr|access-date=2026-03-26}}</ref><ref name="footystats">{{cite web|url=https://footystats.org/players/equatorial-guinea/annette-jacky-messomo|title=Annette Jacky Messomo Stats - Goals, xG, Assists, xA & Career Stats|website=FootyStats|language=en|access-date=2026-03-26}}</ref><ref name="fbref">{{cite web|url=https://fbref.com/en/players/8187c2dc/|title=Messomo Stats, Goals, Records, Assists, Cups and more|website=FBref|language=en|access-date=2026-03-26}}</ref> Mnamo [[Septemba]] [[2018]], [[FIFA]] ilimtangaza kuwa hastahiki kuichezea Guinea ya Ikweta kwa madai kwamba hakustahili kuiwakilisha nchi hiyo kwa kuwa alizaliwa Kamerun. Hata hivyo, uamuzi huo ulifutwa baadaye na Bodi ya Rufaa ya Shirikisho la Soka Afrika (CAF), jambo lililomwezesha kuendelea kuhusishwa na historia ya soka ya wanawake ya taifa hilo.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://societywatch.net/annette-jacky-messomo-given-the-go-ahead-to-play-for-equatorial-guinea-womens-team/|title=Annette Jacky Messomo alipewa idhini ya kuchezea Timu ya Wanawake ya Guinea ya Ikweta|first=Kwamina|last=DEXTRO|date=8 Novemba 2018|website=Society Watch|accessdate=2 Juni 2019|archive-date=2019-12-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191214064424/https://societywatch.net/annette-jacky-messomo-given-the-go-ahead-to-play-for-equatorial-guinea-womens-team/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.camerounsports.info/4835-championnat-dafrique-feminin-namibie-2014-35-joueuses-convoquees-pour-un-stage.html|language=French|website=CamerounSports|title=Championnat d'Afrique féminin Namibie 2014 : 35 joueuses convoquées pour un stage|date=13 March 2014|accessdate=23 December 2020}}</ref> == Maisha binafsi == Mbali na soka, Messomo pia amejihusisha na masomo ya juu. Mnamo mwaka [[2015]], alianza kusoma katika Chuo Kikuu cha Yaoundé II, akifuatilia shahada katika Utawala wa Biashara. ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[jamii:waliozaliwa 1993]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kamerun]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Guinea ya Ikweta]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Kamerun]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Guinea ya Ikweta]] jxlfcs8hjc3rn2hy900ikqzc2r2nvth 0 227147 1544456 1542101 2026-05-16T13:35:53Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544456 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Person |jina = Florence Daysh |picha = |maelezo_ya_picha = |tarehe_ya_kuzaliwa = 1908 |mahala_pa_kuzaliwa = [[Barbados]] |tarehe_ya_kufariki = 1979 |mahala_alipofia = |majina_mengine = Florence Edith Daysh |anafahamika kwa = Uongozi wa kijamii, siasa na haki za wanawake Barbados |kazi_yake = Mwanasiasa, Mwanaharakati wa kijamii |nchi = [[Barbados]] |tovuti = }} '''Florence Edith Daysh''' (1908–1979) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] mashuhuri, mfanyakazi wa kijamii, na [[mwanaharakati]] wa [[haki za wanawake]] kutoka nchini [[Barbados]]. Anafahamika kama mmoja wa wanawake wa kwanza nchini humo kushika nyadhifa za juu za uongozi wa kisiasa, akiwa mwanamke wa kwanza kuteuliwa katika Baraza la Kutunga Sheria la [[Barbados]] (Legislative Council) mnamo mwaka 1954. == Maisha ya awali na elimu == Daysh alizaliwa katika familia yenye ushawishi na alipata elimu yake nchini Barbados na baadaye nchini [[Uingereza]]. Alijikita katika masuala ya ustawi wa jamii tangu akiwa mdogo, jambo lililomfanya awe sauti muhimu katika kushughulikia changamoto za umaskini na ukosefu wa usawa wa kijamii uliokuwa ukiikabili Barbados wakati huo. == Kazi ya kijamii na kisiasa == Florence Daysh alijipatia sifa kupitia utumishi wake katika mashirika mbalimbali ya hisani na kijamii. Alikuwa mwanzilishi na [[kiongozi]] wa mashirika kadhaa yaliyolenga kusaidia watoto na wanawake wenye mahitaji maalum. Mnamo miaka ya 1950, aliingia rasmi katika ulingo wa siasa na kuwa mwanamke wa kwanza kuchaguliwa katika Baraza la Jiji la [[Bridgetown]]. Mwaka 1954, uteuzi wake katika Baraza la Kutunga Sheria uliweka historia nchini Barbados. Aidha, alihudumu kama mbunge katika Bunge la Shirikisho la [[West Indies]] (West Indies Federation) kati ya mwaka 1958 na 1962, akiwakilisha maslahi ya Barbados katika ngazi ya kikanda. Katika kipindi chote cha uongozi wake, alipigania uboreshaji wa huduma za afya, elimu ya watoto, na sheria zilizolenga kumlinda mwanamke dhidi ya ubaguzi.<ref name="nation-news">{{cite news|url=https://www.nationnews.com/|title=Women in Barbados History|work=The Nation News|access-date=7 Aprili 2026}}</ref> == Urithi na heshima == Florence Daysh anakumbukwa kama mwanamke aliyevunja vizuizi vya kijinsia katika siasa za nchini Barbados wakati ambao uwanja huo ulitawaliwa na wanaume pekee. Mchango wake katika kuimarisha mifumo ya ustawi wa jamii na kutoa mwanya kwa wanawake wengine kuingia katika uongozi wa kitaifa bado unatambulika hadi leo. Kwa heshima ya mchango wake, amepewa nishani mbalimbali za kitaifa nchini Barbados. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{BD|1908|1979}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Barbados]] [[Jamii:Wanaharakati wa Barbados]] [[Jamii:WikiGap JWK 2026]] rkyfpyqbx9e415xi2pf94y9n52d90ya 0 227868 1544461 1541057 2026-05-16T13:38:34Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544461 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Frank Batten''' ([[11 Februari]] [[1927]] – [[10 Septemba]] [[2009]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] na mfadhili nchini [[Marekani]], mwanzilishi mwenza wa kituo cha kwanza cha hali ya hewa cha saa 24, ''The Weather Channel''.<ref>{{cite web |title=Frank Batten Sr., Media Executive and Founder of Weather Channel, Dies at 82 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/09/11/business/media/11batten.html |website=The New York Times |date=September 11, 2009 |access-date=2026-04-12}}</ref> Alichukua uongozi wa magazeti mawili huko [[Norfolk, Virginia]] mwaka [[1954]] na akayapanua kuwa kampuni kubwa za vyombo vya habari, ''Landmark Communications''. Alihudumu kama mwenyekiti wa Associated Press kuanzia [[1982]] hadi [[1987]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Frank Batten Sr., 82: Media Magnate, Philanthropist Launched the Weather Channel |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/09/10/AR2009091003421.html |website=The Washington Post |date=September 11, 2009 |access-date=2026-04-12}}</ref> Alitoa mchango mkubwa wa hisani, ikiwemo dola milioni 100 kwa Chuo Kikuu cha Virginia na kuunda Frank Batten School of Leadership and Public Policy. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1927]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2009]] 1h7a3pn94cy2ubwiibh7jyqstck1wb1 0 229602 1544481 1524224 2026-05-16T13:52:11Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Esther Smith (singer)]] hadi [[Esther Smith (mwimbaji)]]: jina la Kiswahili 1524224 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Esther Smith''' ni mwanamuziki wa nyimbo za injili kutoka [[Ghana]]. Alizaliwa katika jiji la [[Kumasi]], eneo la Suame nchini Ghana mwanzoni mwa miaka ya 1970. Esther alijiunga na kwaya ya kanisa la Tesano la Methodist akiwa na umri wa miaka 14, na ndipo alianza kukua kimuziki kupitia huduma za kanisani.<ref name=":0"/><ref>{{Rejea habari |last=Etefe |first=Juliet |date=2024-08-17 |title=Gospel icon Esther Smith arrives for Kumasi, Accra live concerts |url=https://thebftonline.com/2024/08/17/gospel-icon-esther-smith-arrives-for-kumasi-accra-live-concerts/ |location=Accra, Ghana |access-date=2024-11-19 |newspaper=[[Business and Financial Times]] |language=en-GB}}</ref> Baada ya kumaliza elimu ya sekondari, alisoma katika Garden City Computer Training and Typing School pamoja na School of Languages, zote zikiwa [[Kumasi]], Ghana. Baadaye alijiunga na kundi la waimbaji lililoanzishwa na Kapital Radio, redio binafsi iliyopo Kumasi.<ref name=":0"/> Alishinda tuzo kadhaa katika Ghana Music Awards mwaka 2003, ikiwemo Albamu Bora ya Injili ya Mwaka, Msanii Bora wa Injili wa Mwaka, na Uimbaji Bora wa Kike wa Mwaka.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.ghanabase.com/esthersmith/biography.asp|title=Biography of Esther Smith {{!}} Ghana Music {{!}} Esther Smith of Ghana|website=www.ghanabase.com|access-date=2019-06-22|archive-date=2019-07-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190710042817/http://www.ghanabase.com/esthersmith/biography.asp|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Tuzo == * Alishinda tuzo ya Ghana Music Award ya Albamu Bora ya Injili ya Mwaka mwaka 2003.<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti |title=Esther Smith, Biography |url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/person/Esther-Smith-440 |access-date=2022-03-25 |website=www.ghanaweb.com}}</ref> * Ghana Music Award, Msanii Bora wa Injili wa Mwaka 2003.<ref name=":0" /> * Ghana Music Award, Uimbaji Bora wa Kike wa Mwaka 2003.<ref name=":0" /> * Ghana Music Award, Albamu Bora ya Injili ya Mwaka 2005.<ref name=":0" /> * Wimbo Bora wa Mwaka 2005, Ghana Music Award.<ref name=":0" /> * Albamu Bora ya Mwaka katika Ghana Music Award 2005.<ref name=":0" /> == Matamasha na maonesho == === Accra na Kumasi 2024 === Mnamo tarehe 12 Agosti 2024, mwanamuziki mashuhuri wa injili Esther Smith aliwasili katika [[Uwanja wa Ndege wa Kimataifa wa Kotoka]] huko [[Accra]], kuanza ziara yake ya muziki iliyokuwa ikisubiriwa kwa hamu.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=Esther Smith's Profile; facts you don't know about Ghana's Gospel singer {{!}} Pulse Ghana |url=https://www.pulse.com.gh/entertainment/celebrities/esther-smiths-profile-facts-you-dont-know-about-ghanas-gospel-singer/s4tx5rz |access-date=2024-11-19 |website=www.pulse.com.gh |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari |last=Etefe |first=Juliet |date=2024-08-17 |title=Gospel icon Esther Smith arrives for Kumasi, Accra live concerts |url=https://thebftonline.com/2024/08/17/gospel-icon-esther-smith-arrives-for-kumasi-accra-live-concerts/ |location=Accra, Ghana |access-date=2024-11-23 |newspaper=[[Business and Financial Times]] |language=en-GB}}</ref> Akiwa anajulikana kwa sauti yake yenye nguvu na maneno ya nyimbo, Esther alitumbuiza katika miji ya Kumasi na Accra, akitoa maonesho ya ibada yaliyovutia wengi.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2024-07-19 |title=Esther Smith announces dates for Accra and Kumasi concerts - MyJoyOnline |url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/esther-smith-announces-dates-for-accra-and-kumasi-concerts/ |access-date=2024-11-19 |website=www.myjoyonline.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari |last=Etefe |first=Juliet |date=2024-08-31 |title=After Kumasi showdown, Esther Smith is ready for Accra tonight at Perez Dome!!! |url=https://thebftonline.com/2024/08/31/after-kumasi-showdown-esther-smith-is-ready-for-accra-tonight-at-perez-dome/ |location=Accra, Ghana |access-date=2024-11-19 |newspaper=[[Business and Financial Times]] |language=en-GB}}</ref> Ziara hiyo ilijumuisha matamasha tarehe 25 Agosti katika kanisa la Pentekoste la Bantama huko Kumasi, na tarehe 30 Agosti katika ukumbi wa Perez Dome uliopo [[Accra]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2024-08-29 |title=Esther Smith's highly anticipated live worship concert to take place at Perez Dome on August 30 |url=https://citinewsroom.com/2024/08/esther-smiths-highly-anticipated-live-worship-concert-to-take-place-at-perez-dome-on-august-30/ |access-date=2024-11-19 |language=en-US}}</ref> Tamasha la Accra lilikuwa usiku wa kipekee wa sifa na ibada, likisherehekea kazi ya muziki ya Esther kupitia nyimbo zake maarufu na mpya.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2024-08-14 |title=Esther Smith to hold mega worship concerts in Kumasi and Accra |url=https://3news.com/showbiz/esther-smith-to-hold-mega-worship-concerts-in-kumasi-and-accra/ |access-date=2024-11-26 |language=en-US}}</ref> == Migogoro == === Chef Smith === Katika mahojiano na kituo cha redio cha OKAY FM kilichopo Accra, Esther Smith alifafanua kuwa hana uhusiano wowote na Chef Smith anayejulikana kama Millennium Chef. Alisema, “Sina uhusiano wowote na Chef Smith. Simfahamu kabisa. Baba yangu anatoka [[Cape Coast]] na mama yangu anatoka Akomadan. Najitambulisha kama Mwasante kutokana na asili ya mama yangu.”<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2024-08-14 |title=I have no relations with Chef Smith – Esther Smith clarifies - Adomonline.com |url=https://www.adomonline.com/i-have-no-relations-with-chef-smith-esther-smith-clarifies/ |access-date=2024-11-26 |language=en-US}}</ref> === Mgogoro wa kisheria na OFM Computer World === Mnamo Februari 2025, Esther Smith alihusishwa katika mgogoro wa kisheria na kampuni ya OFM Computer World Europe.<ref name="EstherSmithOFM9">{{cite web |title=Esther Smith in Legal Dispute with OFM Computer World – Full Details HERE |url=https://ghanamusic.com/news/top-stories/2024/08/29/esther-smith-in-legal-dispute-with-ofm-computer-world-full-details-here/ |website=GhanaMusic.com |date=29 August 2024 |access-date=16 June 2025 }}{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Kampuni hiyo ilidai kuwa Esther anadaiwa kiasi cha dola 240,000, kinachowakilisha asilimia 40 ya mapato ya kidijitali pamoja na haki za muziki wake na majukwaa yake.<ref name="EstherSmithOFM4">{{cite web |title=OFM Computer World Demands $240K from Esther Smith Over Digital Revenue – Dr. Debrich Jeremiah |url=https://ghanasky.com/ofm-computer-world-demands-esther-smith/ |website=GhanaSky.com |date=16 February 2025 |access-date=16 June 2025}}</ref><ref name="EstherSmithOFM6">{{cite web |title=OFM Computer World Demands $240K from Esther Smith Over Digital Revenue - Dr. Debrich Jeremiah |url=https://www.accra24.com/2025/02/ofm-computer-world-demands-240k-from.html?m=0 |website=Accra24.com |date=19 February 2025 |access-date=16 June 2025}}</ref> Ilielezwa kuwa kampuni hiyo ndiyo ilianzisha akaunti yake ya YouTube kwa ajili ya kukuza muziki wake wa injili na kulikuwa na makubaliano ya kisheria yaliyosainiwa tarehe 16 Juni 2020 kuhusu usimamizi na mapato.<ref name="EstherSmithOFM4"/> Awali, Esther Smith alipinga madai hayo, huku mawakili wa pande zote mbili wakiendelea kushughulikia suala hilo.<ref name="EstherSmithOFM1">{{cite web |title=Esther Smith refutes digital fraud allegations by OFM Computer World |url=https://3news.com/showbiz/esther-smith-refutes-digital-fraud-allegations-by-ofm-computer-world/ |website=3News.com Ghana |date=20 February 2025 |access-date=16 June 2025}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Esther}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ghana]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] f163uoqu13f52sokbf21zhn0bwn4k6y 1544485 1544481 2026-05-16T13:56:17Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544485 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Esther Smith''' ni mwanamuziki wa [[nyimbo za Kiinjili]] kutoka [[Ghana]]. ==Maisha== Alizaliwa katika jiji la [[Kumasi]], eneo la Suame nchini Ghana mwanzoni mwa miaka ya 1970. Esther alijiunga na kwaya ya kanisa la Tesano la Methodist akiwa na umri wa miaka 14, na ndipo alianza kukua kimuziki kupitia huduma za kanisani.<ref name=":0"/><ref>{{Rejea habari |last=Etefe |first=Juliet |date=2024-08-17 |title=Gospel icon Esther Smith arrives for Kumasi, Accra live concerts |url=https://thebftonline.com/2024/08/17/gospel-icon-esther-smith-arrives-for-kumasi-accra-live-concerts/ |location=Accra, Ghana |access-date=2024-11-19 |newspaper=[[Business and Financial Times]] |language=en-GB}}</ref> Baada ya kumaliza elimu ya sekondari, alisoma katika Garden City Computer Training and Typing School pamoja na School of Languages, zote zikiwa [[Kumasi]], Ghana. Baadaye alijiunga na kundi la waimbaji lililoanzishwa na Kapital Radio, redio binafsi iliyopo Kumasi.<ref name=":0"/> Alishinda tuzo kadhaa katika Ghana Music Awards mwaka 2003, ikiwemo Albamu Bora ya Injili ya Mwaka, Msanii Bora wa Injili wa Mwaka, na Uimbaji Bora wa Kike wa Mwaka.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.ghanabase.com/esthersmith/biography.asp|title=Biography of Esther Smith {{!}} Ghana Music {{!}} Esther Smith of Ghana|website=www.ghanabase.com|access-date=2019-06-22|archive-date=2019-07-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190710042817/http://www.ghanabase.com/esthersmith/biography.asp|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Tuzo == * Alishinda tuzo ya Ghana Music Award ya Albamu Bora ya Injili ya Mwaka mwaka 2003.<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti |title=Esther Smith, Biography |url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/person/Esther-Smith-440 |access-date=2022-03-25 |website=www.ghanaweb.com}}</ref> * Ghana Music Award, Msanii Bora wa Injili wa Mwaka 2003.<ref name=":0" /> * Ghana Music Award, Uimbaji Bora wa Kike wa Mwaka 2003.<ref name=":0" /> * Ghana Music Award, Albamu Bora ya Injili ya Mwaka 2005.<ref name=":0" /> * Wimbo Bora wa Mwaka 2005, Ghana Music Award.<ref name=":0" /> * Albamu Bora ya Mwaka katika Ghana Music Award 2005.<ref name=":0" /> == Matamasha na maonesho == === Accra na Kumasi 2024 === Mnamo tarehe 12 Agosti 2024, mwanamuziki mashuhuri wa injili Esther Smith aliwasili katika [[Uwanja wa Ndege wa Kimataifa wa Kotoka]] huko [[Accra]], kuanza ziara yake ya muziki iliyokuwa ikisubiriwa kwa hamu.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=Esther Smith's Profile; facts you don't know about Ghana's Gospel singer {{!}} Pulse Ghana |url=https://www.pulse.com.gh/entertainment/celebrities/esther-smiths-profile-facts-you-dont-know-about-ghanas-gospel-singer/s4tx5rz |access-date=2024-11-19 |website=www.pulse.com.gh |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari |last=Etefe |first=Juliet |date=2024-08-17 |title=Gospel icon Esther Smith arrives for Kumasi, Accra live concerts |url=https://thebftonline.com/2024/08/17/gospel-icon-esther-smith-arrives-for-kumasi-accra-live-concerts/ |location=Accra, Ghana |access-date=2024-11-23 |newspaper=[[Business and Financial Times]] |language=en-GB}}</ref> Akiwa anajulikana kwa sauti yake yenye nguvu na maneno ya nyimbo, Esther alitumbuiza katika miji ya Kumasi na Accra, akitoa maonesho ya ibada yaliyovutia wengi.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2024-07-19 |title=Esther Smith announces dates for Accra and Kumasi concerts - MyJoyOnline |url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/esther-smith-announces-dates-for-accra-and-kumasi-concerts/ |access-date=2024-11-19 |website=www.myjoyonline.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari |last=Etefe |first=Juliet |date=2024-08-31 |title=After Kumasi showdown, Esther Smith is ready for Accra tonight at Perez Dome!!! |url=https://thebftonline.com/2024/08/31/after-kumasi-showdown-esther-smith-is-ready-for-accra-tonight-at-perez-dome/ |location=Accra, Ghana |access-date=2024-11-19 |newspaper=[[Business and Financial Times]] |language=en-GB}}</ref> Ziara hiyo ilijumuisha matamasha tarehe 25 Agosti katika kanisa la Pentekoste la Bantama huko Kumasi, na tarehe 30 Agosti katika ukumbi wa Perez Dome uliopo [[Accra]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2024-08-29 |title=Esther Smith's highly anticipated live worship concert to take place at Perez Dome on August 30 |url=https://citinewsroom.com/2024/08/esther-smiths-highly-anticipated-live-worship-concert-to-take-place-at-perez-dome-on-august-30/ |access-date=2024-11-19 |language=en-US}}</ref> Tamasha la Accra lilikuwa usiku wa kipekee wa sifa na ibada, likisherehekea kazi ya muziki ya Esther kupitia nyimbo zake maarufu na mpya.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2024-08-14 |title=Esther Smith to hold mega worship concerts in Kumasi and Accra |url=https://3news.com/showbiz/esther-smith-to-hold-mega-worship-concerts-in-kumasi-and-accra/ |access-date=2024-11-26 |language=en-US}}</ref> == Migogoro == === Chef Smith === Katika mahojiano na kituo cha redio cha OKAY FM kilichopo Accra, Esther Smith alifafanua kuwa hana uhusiano wowote na Chef Smith anayejulikana kama Millennium Chef. Alisema, “Sina uhusiano wowote na Chef Smith. Simfahamu kabisa. Baba yangu anatoka [[Cape Coast]] na mama yangu anatoka Akomadan. Najitambulisha kama Mwasante kutokana na asili ya mama yangu.”<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2024-08-14 |title=I have no relations with Chef Smith – Esther Smith clarifies - Adomonline.com |url=https://www.adomonline.com/i-have-no-relations-with-chef-smith-esther-smith-clarifies/ |access-date=2024-11-26 |language=en-US}}</ref> === Mgogoro wa kisheria na OFM Computer World === Mnamo Februari 2025, Esther Smith alihusishwa katika mgogoro wa kisheria na kampuni ya OFM Computer World Europe. Kampuni hiyo ilidai kuwa Esther anadaiwa kiasi cha dola 240,000, kinachowakilisha asilimia 40 ya mapato ya kidijitali pamoja na haki za muziki wake na majukwaa yake.<ref name="EstherSmithOFM4">{{cite web |title=OFM Computer World Demands $240K from Esther Smith Over Digital Revenue – Dr. Debrich Jeremiah |url=https://ghanasky.com/ofm-computer-world-demands-esther-smith/ |website=GhanaSky.com |date=16 February 2025 |access-date=16 June 2025}}</ref><ref name="EstherSmithOFM6">{{cite web |title=OFM Computer World Demands $240K from Esther Smith Over Digital Revenue - Dr. Debrich Jeremiah |url=https://www.accra24.com/2025/02/ofm-computer-world-demands-240k-from.html?m=0 |website=Accra24.com |date=19 February 2025 |access-date=16 June 2025}}</ref> Ilielezwa kuwa kampuni hiyo ndiyo ilianzisha akaunti yake ya YouTube kwa ajili ya kukuza muziki wake wa injili na kulikuwa na makubaliano ya kisheria yaliyosainiwa tarehe 16 Juni 2020 kuhusu usimamizi na mapato.<ref name="EstherSmithOFM4"/> Awali, Esther Smith alipinga madai hayo, huku mawakili wa pande zote mbili wakiendelea kushughulikia suala hilo.<ref name="EstherSmithOFM1">{{cite web |title=Esther Smith refutes digital fraud allegations by OFM Computer World |url=https://3news.com/showbiz/esther-smith-refutes-digital-fraud-allegations-by-ofm-computer-world/ |website=3News.com Ghana |date=20 February 2025 |access-date=16 June 2025}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwanamuziki-Afrika}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Esther}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ghana]] [[Jamii:Waimbaji wa Ghana]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 7u2mv4g6vbf0otwce9io8spwjrnsohl 0 229738 1544346 1541244 2026-05-16T12:31:31Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Kazi */ 1544346 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mary Asombang Asaba''' (amezaliwa Muea, [[Buea]], 7 Julai 1992), anayejulikana kitaaluma kama '''Asaba''' ni mwimbaji, mtunzi wa nyimbo, mwimbaji wa sauti na muuguzi mtaalamu kutoka [[Kamerun]]. == Wasifu == Asaba anatoka katika wilaya ya Lebialem, hasa kutoka kabila la Bangwa katika Mkoa wa Kusini-Magharibi wa Cameroon. Alizaliwa tarehe 7 Julai 1992 huko Muea, katika wilaya ya Buea. Alilelewa na mama yake pekee. Wakati wa masomo yake ya shule ya msingi na sekondari, alipata majina ya utani kama Choir Mistress, Bagis, Delta State, DJ Christina, na mengineyo, kutokana na uwezo wake wa kuburudisha watu. Kadiri alivyokua, alipata msukumo kutoka kwa wasanii kama Charlotte Dipanda, Whitney Houston, Adele, Simi, Andra Day na Asa.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Afro-pop artiste, Asaba, taking music industry by storm |url=[https://theguardianpostcameroon.com/post/1172/en/afro-pop-artiste-asaba-taking-music-industry-storm](https://theguardianpostcameroon.com/post/1172/en/afro-pop-artiste-asaba-taking-music-industry-storm) |access-date=2023-09-14 |website=Afro-pop artiste, Asaba, taking music industry by storm |language=en}}</ref> Mwaka 2018, Asaba alipata stashahada ya uuguzi iliyosajiliwa kiserikali katika Taasisi ya Chuo Kikuu cha Biaka huko Buea. Baada ya masomo yake, alihamia Yaoundé kwa mafunzo ya vitendo katika Hospitali Kuu ya Yaoundé, ambapo alifanya kazi kwa miezi nane. Baadaye aliajiriwa katika kampuni ya afya na usalama kazini iitwayo Noiia LTD huko Limbe.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mary Asombang Asaba (Asaba) |url=[https://africabokutalent.org/directory/talent/mary-asombang-asaba-asaba/](https://africabokutalent.org/directory/talent/mary-asombang-asaba-asaba/) |access-date=2025-05-26 |website=africabokutalent.org |language=en}}</ref> {{citation needed|date=Septemba 2023}} == Kazi == Mwaka 2007, alitambulishwa katika lebo ya muziki ya Trackzone Records kama mwimbaji wa nyimbo za injili. Huko alikutana na Daphne, Martin Dachristo na wengineo.{{citation needed|date=Septemba 2023}} Mwaka 2009, DJ Subzee, mmiliki wa TrackZone Records, alimtambulisha katika M1 Studios, ambako alianza kuimarisha taaluma yake ya muziki. Huko alikutana na wasanii kama Emile Ngomba, Salatiel, Mr Leo, Adelle Clarice na Myra Davida.<ref>{{Cite web |last=E |first=George |date=2022-09-21 |title=Artiste Profile: Asaba's Biography, Career & Personal Life |url=[https://enowdigital.com/artiste-profile-asabas-biography-career-personal-life/](https://enowdigital.com/artiste-profile-asabas-biography-career-personal-life/) |access-date=2023-09-14 |website=eNow Digital |language=en-US}}</ref> Mwezi Novemba 2016, alishiriki katika wimbo wa mada wa Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika kwa Wanawake ulioitwa ''We Are Champions'' pamoja na Salatiel, Mr Leo, Daphne, Mink's na wengineo kuunga mkono timu ya taifa ya wanawake ya Cameroon.{{citation needed|date=Septemba 2023}} Mwaka 2016, alishiriki pia katika mradi wa uhamasishaji kuhusu virusi vya Ebola uitwao ''We Do It For Africa'' kwa heshima ya waliopoteza maisha na watoto waliobaki yatima kutokana na janga hilo. Mwezi Septemba 2020, taaluma yake ya muziki ilipata mwelekeo mpya aliposaini mkataba na Starfish Entertainment, kampuni ya burudani ya Cameroon yenye makao Uingereza inayojihusisha na usimamizi wa wasanii. Mwezi mmoja baada ya kusaini mkataba huo, alitoa video yake ya kwanza ya muziki iitwayo ''Yele''.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Afro-pop artiste, Asaba, taking music industry by storm |url=[https://theguardianpostcameroon.com/post/1172/en/afro-pop-artiste-asaba-taking-music-industry-storm](https://theguardianpostcameroon.com/post/1172/en/afro-pop-artiste-asaba-taking-music-industry-storm) |access-date=2023-09-14 |website=Afro-pop artiste, Asaba, taking music industry by storm |language=en}}</ref> Aprili 2022, Asaba alishinda tuzo yake ya kwanza katika Urban Jamz Awards katika kipengele cha Utendaji Bora wa Sauti (Mwanamke). Aliteuliwa pamoja na Charlotte Dipanda, Darina Victry na Rinyu.{{citation needed|date=Septemba 2023}} Agosti 2022, alitoa EP yake ya kwanza iitwayo ''Lighter'', yenye nyimbo 9 na ushirikiano na wasanii kama Mr Leo, Locko, Kameni, Mic Monsta na Cleo Grae.{{citation needed|date=Septemba 2023}} == Diskografia == === EP === * '''Lighter''' (Starfish Entertainment) (2022) # ''Lighter'' # ''Calling'' # ''For You'' # ''Love'' # ''Charge'' (akimshirikisha Mr Leo) # ''Dilemma'' (akimshirikisha Locko) # ''One Love'' (akimshirikisha Kameni) # ''The Fingers'' (akimshirikisha Mic Monsta) # ''Eyes on the Prize'' (akimshirikisha Cleo Grae) === Singo === * 2021: ''Big Dreams'' * 2021: ''Ten Years'' * 2021: ''Yele'' * 2021: ''Dodokido'' === Ushirikiano === * 2022: ''Charger'' akimshirikisha Mr Leo * 2022: ''Dilemma'' akimshirikisha Locko * 2022: ''One Love'' akimshirikisha Kameni * 2022: ''Les Doigts'' akimshirikisha Mic Monsta * 2022: ''Eyes on the Prize'' akimshirikisha Cleo Grae == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwanamuziki-Afrika}} {{BD|1992|}} [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Kamerun]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kamerun]] 2y6ydjmwyqp515a39qfe5kf499xphq1 0 229751 1544387 1541311 2026-05-16T12:49:40Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Utoto na elimu */ 1544387 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anastasie Brenda Biya Eyenga''' (amezaliwa 29 Julai 1997) ni mwanaharakati, rapa na mjasiriamali kutoka Kamerun; pia ni binti wa rais wa [[Paul Biya]] na Mama wa Taifa [[Chantal Biya]]. == Wasifu == === Utoto na elimu === Brenda Biya alizaliwa mwaka 1997 katika Ikulu ya Umoja ya Etoudi mjini [[Yaoundé]], Cameroon. Alisoma elimu ya awali na msingi katika shule za Les Coccinelles, zilizoanzishwa mahsusi kwa wafanyakazi wa urais wa Cameroon. Akiwa pamoja na kaka yake mkubwa Paul Junior, baadaye alijiunga na shule ya bweni ya Collège du Léman, shule binafsi ya Uswisi iliyoko Versoix,<ref>{{Cite book |last=Dulin |first=Antoin |url=[https://ccfd-terresolidaire.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Biens-mal-acquis_A-qui-profite-le-crime-.pdf](https://ccfd-terresolidaire.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Biens-mal-acquis_A-qui-profite-le-crime-.pdf) |title="Biens mal acquis." A qui profite le crime |year=2009 |pages=104 |language=fr}}</ref> karibu na [[Geneva]], inayojulikana kwa kusomesha watoto wa marais.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-01-22 |title=Afrique : très chères études |url=[https://www.jeuneafrique.com/138664/societe/afrique-tr-s-ch-res-tudes/](https://www.jeuneafrique.com/138664/societe/afrique-tr-s-ch-res-tudes/) |access-date=2020-06-12 |website=JeuneAfrique.com |language=fr-FR}}</ref> Baadaye alihamia Los Angeles nchini Marekani kuendelea na masomo yake.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-11-15 |title=Brenda Biya.com |url=[https://www.jeuneafrique.com/mag/371655/politique/brenda-biya-com/](https://www.jeuneafrique.com/mag/371655/politique/brenda-biya-com/) |access-date=2020-06-12 |website=JeuneAfrique.com |language=fr-FR}}</ref> Akiwa huko, alikosoa ubaguzi dhidi ya watu weusi kupitia akaunti yake ya Twitter. Baadhi ya waandishi wa habari walikosoa mtindo wake wa maisha, wakimtuhumu kwa matumizi makubwa, starehe za kifahari na mienendo mingine.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title="Princesse" Brenda, la fille du président camerounais qui irrite avec ses taxis à 400$ |url=[https://observers.france24.com/fr/20160202-princesse-brenda-biya-fille-president-camerounais-taxis-400](https://observers.france24.com/fr/20160202-princesse-brenda-biya-fille-president-camerounais-taxis-400) |access-date=2020-06-12 |website=Les Observateurs de France 24 |language=fr}}</ref> Biya pamoja na kaka yake walikubaliwa katika Shule ya Kitaifa ya Utawala na Mahakimu (ENAM).<ref>{{Cite web |date=2017-11-20 |title=Cameroun – Oral à l'ENAM: Des mesures particulières pour Brenda Biya et Paul Junior Biya |url=[https://actucameroun.com/2017/11/20/cameroun-oral-a-lenam-mesures-particulieres-brenda-biya-paul-junior-biya/](https://actucameroun.com/2017/11/20/cameroun-oral-a-lenam-mesures-particulieres-brenda-biya-paul-junior-biya/) |access-date=2020-06-12 |website=Actu Cameroun |language=fr-FR}}</ref> Mnamo Novemba 2019, alieleza kupitia Instagram kuwa alikuwa akisumbuliwa na ugonjwa wa Graves na matatizo ya tezi, hali iliyosababisha mabadiliko ya hisia. === Kazi === Mwaka 2024, Biya alianza rasmi taaluma ya muziki wa rapu.<ref name="out">{{Cite web |date=2024-07-01 |title=Cameroun: Brenda Biya, fille du président Paul Biya, fait un coming-out très commenté |url=[https://www.rfi.fr/fr/afrique/20240701-cameroun-brenda-biya-fille-du-pr%C3%A9sident-paul-biya-fait-un-coming-out-tr%C3%A8s-comment%C3%A9](https://www.rfi.fr/fr/afrique/20240701-cameroun-brenda-biya-fille-du-pr%C3%A9sident-paul-biya-fait-un-coming-out-tr%C3%A8s-comment%C3%A9) |access-date=2024-07-01 |website=RFI |language=fr}}</ref> Mnamo Aprili 23, 2015, alichapisha picha yenye utata kwenye Instagram iliyomwonyesha akimbusu mtu asiyejulikana, jambo lililosababisha ukosoaji mkubwa na kumlazimu kufuta picha hiyo pamoja na nyingine. Vyombo vya habari viliripoti kuwa baadhi ya vitendo vyake vilileta aibu kwa taasisi za Cameroon. Mwaka 2020, alionyesha nia ya kuanza muziki na aliwahi kumwalika msanii Wizkid kufanya onyesho la faragha katika ikulu ya rais. ==== Ujasiriamali ==== Mnamo Aprili 16, 2020, alianzisha biashara ya kuuza nywele bandia iitwayo Bree Culture Inc Shopping huko Beverly Hills, California. === Tukio la Paris === Mnamo Oktoba 14, 2020, wanaharakati walifika katika hoteli ya kifahari ya Plaza Athénée mjini Paris wakitaka aondolewe hotelini humo. Siku iliyofuata, Biya aliondoka hotelini. == Maisha binafsi == Mwaka 2020, Biya alieleza kuwa alikuwa katika uhusiano wa kimapenzi kupitia baadhi ya video zake.<ref name="enfin">{{Cite web |date=2020-06-06 |title=People : Enfin dévoilé voici l'homme qui fait battre le cœur de Brenda Biya |url=[https://news.ebene-magazine.com/?p=120489](https://news.ebene-magazine.com/?p=120489) |access-date=2020-06-12 |website=Ébène Magazine |language=fr}}</ref> Tarehe 30 Juni 2024, alitangaza hadharani kuwa yeye ni msagaji kwa kuchapisha picha akimbusu mpenzi wake Layyons Valença.<ref name="out"/> Hatua hiyo ilizua mjadala mkubwa mitandaoni na miongoni mwa wanaharakati wa haki za LGBTQ nchini Cameroon.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Akhimien |first=Nosakhale |date=2024-07-05 |title=Cameroon’s president’s daughter, Brenda, reveals lesbian status |url=[https://www.premiumtimesng.com/entertainment/naija-fashion/709864-cameroons-presidents-daughter-brenda-reveals-lesbian-status.html](https://www.premiumtimesng.com/entertainment/naija-fashion/709864-cameroons-presidents-daughter-brenda-reveals-lesbian-status.html) |access-date=2024-07-08 |newspaper=Premium Times}}</ref> Mnamo 18 Septemba 2025, alichapisha video akiwataka wapiga kura wasimpigie kura baba yake katika uchaguzi wa urais wa Cameroon wa 2025, kabla ya kuifuta na kuomba radhi. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwanamuziki-Afrika}} {{BD|1997|}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kamerun]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Kamerun]] iyxo2xdw5v1p5v5kho3c48xnyob7jrx 0 229941 1544383 1541301 2026-05-16T12:48:05Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544383 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bolaji Titilayo Olamide''' (alizaliwa [[27 Novemba|Novemba 27]], [[2003]]) ni mchezaji wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Nigeria]] ambaye anacheza kama [[Forward (association football)|mshambuliaji]] wa Remo Stars Ladies na timu ya taifa ya Wanawake ya Nigeria . Olamide ndiye mshindi wa Golden Boot katika Ligi Kuu ya NWFL . <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|date=2025-05-18|title=Remo Stars Ladies forward Bolaji Olamide Wins NWFL Premiership Top Scorer Award – The NWFL|url=https://thenwfl.com/2025/05/18/remo-stars-ladies-forward-bolaji-olamide-wins-nwfl-premiership-top-scorer-award/|accessdate=2025-07-31|language=en-US|archive-date=2025-12-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251206051728/https://thenwfl.com/2025/05/18/remo-stars-ladies-forward-bolaji-olamide-wins-nwfl-premiership-top-scorer-award/|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Kazi == Olamide alichezea Osun Babes <ref>"Osun Babes' Olamide targets Flying Officer's Cup glory"''. Daily Trust. Retrieved 2025-07-31.''</ref> <ref>"FC Robo, Osun Babes reach Flying Officer's Cup semi-final"''. Daily Trust. Retrieved 2025-07-31.''</ref> <ref>''Oyebola, Mike (2022-12-08).'' "NWFL: Rivers Angels back to winning ways, Edo Queens win big"''. Daily Post. Lagos, Nigeria. Retrieved 2025-07-31.''</ref> na Sunshine Queens, <ref>''Newspaper, The Hope (2024-04-17).'' "NWFL Matchday 13: Olamide lone goal sinks Ekiti Queens in Akure"''. The Hope. Akure, Nigeria. Retrieved 2025-07-31.''</ref> <ref>''Newspaper, The Hope (2024-02-14).'' "NWFL Matchday 8: Sunshine Queens stroll past Delta Queens"''. The Hope. Akure, Nigeria. Retrieved 2025-07-31.''</ref> ambapo alibadilika kutoka kiungo wa kati hadi mshambuliaji, kabla ya kujiunga na Remo Stars Ladies mnamo 2025. <ref>''Adesanya, Taiwo (2025-01-14).'' "NWFL: Remo Stars Ladies sign 10 players for new season"''. Daily Post. Lagos, Nigeria. Retrieved 2025-07-31.''</ref>Mnamo Januari 15, 2025, alifunga bao lake la kwanza kwa Remo Stars Ladies katika mechi yake ya kwanza ya ligi, katika ushindi wa 3-1 dhidi ya Confluence Queens. Alifunga katika michezo sita iliyofuata, ikiwa ni pamoja na mabao mawili dhidi ya Heartland Queens na Abia Angels, na kufikisha jumla ya mabao 9 katika michezo 7. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|author=SPORTS|first=BSN|title=Bolaji Olamide Optimistic Of Victory as Remo Stars Ladies Prepare for Nasarawa Amazons Clash|url=https://bsnsports.com.ng/post/Bolaji-Olamide-Optimistic-Of-Victory-as-Remo-Stars-Ladies-Prepare-for-Nasarawa-Amazons-Clash|accessdate=2025-07-31|work=Bolaji Olamide Optimistic Of Victory as Remo Stars Ladies Prepare for Nasarawa Amazons Clash}}</ref> <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|author=Obah|first=Amara|date=2025-06-06|title=NWFL: Remo Stars Ladies Olamide Bolaji remarkable rise|url=https://www.aclsports.com/nwfl-remo-stars-ladies-olamide-bolaji-remarkable-rise/|accessdate=2025-07-31|work=ACLSports|language=en-GB}}</ref> <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|author=Sports|first=Pulse|date=2025-06-14|title=Bolaji Olamide: Meet Remo Stars 15-goal youngster ready to fire Super Falcons to WAFCON glory|url=https://www.pulsesports.ng/football/story/bolaji-olamide-meet-remo-stars-15-goal-youngster-ready-to-fire-super-falcons-to-wafcon-glory-2025061413324351998|accessdate=2025-07-31|work=Pulse Sports Nigeria|language=en}}</ref> Olamide alitajwa kuwa Mchezaji Bora wa Wiki wa NWFL kwenye Mechi ya 5 na alishinda tuzo mbili mfululizo za Mchezaji Bora wa Mwezi kati ya Januari na Februari 2025. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|author=SPORTS|first=BSN|title=Bolaji Olamide Optimistic Of Victory as Remo Stars Ladies Prepare for Nasarawa Amazons Clash|url=https://bsnsports.com.ng/post/Bolaji-Olamide-Optimistic-Of-Victory-as-Remo-Stars-Ladies-Prepare-for-Nasarawa-Amazons-Clash|accessdate=2025-07-31|work=Bolaji Olamide Optimistic Of Victory as Remo Stars Ladies Prepare for Nasarawa Amazons Clash}}</ref> Mnamo Aprili 16, 2025, alifunga bao la kusawazisha dakika ya 88 dhidi ya Heartland Queens katika [[Uwanja wa michezo wa Dan Anyiam|Uwanja wa Dan Anyiam]] huko [[Owerri]] na kufikisha bao lake la 10 katika msimu huu, na kukomesha ukame wa mabao wa michezo minne. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=2024/2025 NWFL Match Day 12: Spirited Heartland Queens play 1-1 against Remo Stars Ladies {{!}} Africa Sport Network|url=https://www.africasport.net/article/football/2024-2025-nwfl-match-day-12-spirited-heartland-queens-play-1-1-against-remo-stars-ladies|accessdate=2025-07-31|work=www.africasport.net}}</ref> Alimaliza msimu wa kawaida akiwa na mabao 14 katika michezo 14, idadi kubwa zaidi ya mabao katika ligi, huku Remo Stars Ladies ikifuzu kwa NWFL Super Six . <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|date=2025-05-09|title=Six Stars to Watch at 2024/25 NWFL Premiership Super Six – The NWFL|url=https://thenwfl.com/2025/05/09/six-stars-to-watch-at-2024-25-nwfl-premiership-super-six/|accessdate=2025-07-31|language=en-US}}{{Dead link|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Mnamo Mei 13, 2025, Olamide alifunga bao pekee dhidi ya Naija Ratels huku Remo Stars Ladies ikishinda mchezo wao wa pili mfululizo katika Super Six, jambo lililowaweka kileleni mwa jedwali. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|date=2025-05-13|title=Remo Stars Ladies 1-0 Naija Ratels: Bolaji Olamide fires debutants to second straight win – The NWFL|url=https://thenwfl.com/2025/05/13/remo-stars-ladies-1-0-naija-ratels-bolaji-olamide-fires-debutants-to-second-straight-win/|accessdate=2025-07-31|language=en-US}}</ref> == Kazi ya kimataifa == Olamide alichezea timu ya Wanawake ya Nigeria ya U-17 mwaka wa 2020. Mnamo Machi 14, 2020, alitolewa nje kwa kadi nyekundu wakati wa mapumziko dhidi ya Guinea, wakati wa mechi za kufuzu Kombe la Dunia la Wanawake la FIFA la U-17 . Nigeria ilishinda mchezo huo kwa mabao 5-1 katika [[Uwanja wa michezo wa Agege|Uwanja wa Agege]], ikisonga mbele kwa jumla ya mabao 11-2. Mashindano hayo baadaye yalifutwa kutokana na janga la [[Mlipuko wa virusi vya korona 2019-20|COVID-19]] . <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|date=2020-11-17|title=FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup 2020 cancelled; India to host 2022 edition|url=https://africa.espn.com/football/story/_/id/37608793/fifa-u-17-women-world-cup-2020-cancelled-india-host-2022-edition|accessdate=2025-07-31|work=ESPN.com|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 2003]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Nigeria]] sjlyu25rcooxtqwgz6z1w3d7l56ogrw 1544392 1544383 2026-05-16T12:52:45Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Kazi */ 1544392 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bolaji Titilayo Olamide''' (alizaliwa [[27 Novemba|Novemba 27]], [[2003]]) ni mchezaji wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Nigeria]] ambaye anacheza kama [[Forward (association football)|mshambuliaji]] wa Remo Stars Ladies na timu ya taifa ya Wanawake ya Nigeria . Olamide ndiye mshindi wa Golden Boot katika Ligi Kuu ya NWFL . <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|date=2025-05-18|title=Remo Stars Ladies forward Bolaji Olamide Wins NWFL Premiership Top Scorer Award – The NWFL|url=https://thenwfl.com/2025/05/18/remo-stars-ladies-forward-bolaji-olamide-wins-nwfl-premiership-top-scorer-award/|accessdate=2025-07-31|language=en-US|archive-date=2025-12-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251206051728/https://thenwfl.com/2025/05/18/remo-stars-ladies-forward-bolaji-olamide-wins-nwfl-premiership-top-scorer-award/|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Kazi == Olamide alichezea Osun Babes <ref>"Osun Babes' Olamide targets Flying Officer's Cup glory"''. Daily Trust. Retrieved 2025-07-31.''</ref> <ref>"FC Robo, Osun Babes reach Flying Officer's Cup semi-final"''. Daily Trust. Retrieved 2025-07-31.''</ref> <ref>''Oyebola, Mike (2022-12-08).'' "NWFL: Rivers Angels back to winning ways, Edo Queens win big"''. Daily Post. Lagos, Nigeria. Retrieved 2025-07-31.''</ref> na Sunshine Queens, <ref>''Newspaper, The Hope (2024-04-17).'' "NWFL Matchday 13: Olamide lone goal sinks Ekiti Queens in Akure"''. The Hope. Akure, Nigeria. Retrieved 2025-07-31.''</ref> <ref>''Newspaper, The Hope (2024-02-14).'' "NWFL Matchday 8: Sunshine Queens stroll past Delta Queens"''. The Hope. Akure, Nigeria. Retrieved 2025-07-31.''</ref> ambapo alibadilika kutoka kiungo wa kati hadi mshambuliaji, kabla ya kujiunga na Remo Stars Ladies mnamo 2025. <ref>''Adesanya, Taiwo (2025-01-14).'' "NWFL: Remo Stars Ladies sign 10 players for new season"''. Daily Post. Lagos, Nigeria. Retrieved 2025-07-31.''</ref>Mnamo Januari 15, 2025, alifunga bao lake la kwanza kwa Remo Stars Ladies katika mechi yake ya kwanza ya ligi, katika ushindi wa 3-1 dhidi ya Confluence Queens. Alifunga katika michezo sita iliyofuata, ikiwa ni pamoja na mabao mawili dhidi ya Heartland Queens na Abia Angels, na kufikisha jumla ya mabao 9 katika michezo 7. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|author=SPORTS|first=BSN|title=Bolaji Olamide Optimistic Of Victory as Remo Stars Ladies Prepare for Nasarawa Amazons Clash|url=https://bsnsports.com.ng/post/Bolaji-Olamide-Optimistic-Of-Victory-as-Remo-Stars-Ladies-Prepare-for-Nasarawa-Amazons-Clash|accessdate=2025-07-31|work=Bolaji Olamide Optimistic Of Victory as Remo Stars Ladies Prepare for Nasarawa Amazons Clash}}</ref> <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|author=Obah|first=Amara|date=2025-06-06|title=NWFL: Remo Stars Ladies Olamide Bolaji remarkable rise|url=https://www.aclsports.com/nwfl-remo-stars-ladies-olamide-bolaji-remarkable-rise/|accessdate=2025-07-31|work=ACLSports|language=en-GB}}</ref> <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|author=Sports|first=Pulse|date=2025-06-14|title=Bolaji Olamide: Meet Remo Stars 15-goal youngster ready to fire Super Falcons to WAFCON glory|url=https://www.pulsesports.ng/football/story/bolaji-olamide-meet-remo-stars-15-goal-youngster-ready-to-fire-super-falcons-to-wafcon-glory-2025061413324351998|accessdate=2025-07-31|work=Pulse Sports Nigeria|language=en}}</ref> Olamide alitajwa kuwa Mchezaji Bora wa Wiki wa NWFL kwenye Mechi ya 5 na alishinda tuzo mbili mfululizo za Mchezaji Bora wa Mwezi kati ya Januari na Februari 2025. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|author=SPORTS|first=BSN|title=Bolaji Olamide Optimistic Of Victory as Remo Stars Ladies Prepare for Nasarawa Amazons Clash|url=https://bsnsports.com.ng/post/Bolaji-Olamide-Optimistic-Of-Victory-as-Remo-Stars-Ladies-Prepare-for-Nasarawa-Amazons-Clash|accessdate=2025-07-31|work=Bolaji Olamide Optimistic Of Victory as Remo Stars Ladies Prepare for Nasarawa Amazons Clash}}</ref> Mnamo Aprili 16, 2025, alifunga bao la kusawazisha dakika ya 88 dhidi ya Heartland Queens katika [[Uwanja wa michezo wa Dan Anyiam|Uwanja wa Dan Anyiam]] huko [[Owerri]] na kufikisha bao lake la 10 katika msimu huu, na kukomesha ukame wa mabao wa michezo minne. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=2024/2025 NWFL Match Day 12: Spirited Heartland Queens play 1-1 against Remo Stars Ladies {{!}} Africa Sport Network|url=https://www.africasport.net/article/football/2024-2025-nwfl-match-day-12-spirited-heartland-queens-play-1-1-against-remo-stars-ladies|accessdate=2025-07-31|work=www.africasport.net}}</ref> Alimaliza msimu wa kawaida akiwa na mabao 14 katika michezo 14, idadi kubwa zaidi ya mabao katika ligi, huku Remo Stars Ladies ikifuzu kwa NWFL Super Six. Mnamo Mei 13, 2025, Olamide alifunga bao pekee dhidi ya Naija Ratels huku Remo Stars Ladies ikishinda mchezo wao wa pili mfululizo katika Super Six, jambo lililowaweka kileleni mwa jedwali. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|date=2025-05-13|title=Remo Stars Ladies 1-0 Naija Ratels: Bolaji Olamide fires debutants to second straight win – The NWFL|url=https://thenwfl.com/2025/05/13/remo-stars-ladies-1-0-naija-ratels-bolaji-olamide-fires-debutants-to-second-straight-win/|accessdate=2025-07-31|language=en-US}}</ref> == Kazi ya kimataifa == Olamide alichezea timu ya Wanawake ya Nigeria ya U-17 mwaka wa 2020. Mnamo Machi 14, 2020, alitolewa nje kwa kadi nyekundu wakati wa mapumziko dhidi ya Guinea, wakati wa mechi za kufuzu Kombe la Dunia la Wanawake la FIFA la U-17 . Nigeria ilishinda mchezo huo kwa mabao 5-1 katika [[Uwanja wa michezo wa Agege|Uwanja wa Agege]], ikisonga mbele kwa jumla ya mabao 11-2. Mashindano hayo baadaye yalifutwa kutokana na janga la [[Mlipuko wa virusi vya korona 2019-20|COVID-19]] . <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|date=2020-11-17|title=FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup 2020 cancelled; India to host 2022 edition|url=https://africa.espn.com/football/story/_/id/37608793/fifa-u-17-women-world-cup-2020-cancelled-india-host-2022-edition|accessdate=2025-07-31|work=ESPN.com|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 2003]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Nigeria]] 7qqqhja53sri0h542rs0uz8e2ihf7jc 0 230121 1544497 1514193 2026-05-16T14:37:33Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544497 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Homo_lineage_2017update.svg|thumb|300px|Uenezi wa jenasi ''Homo'' kwa wakati na mahali kuanzia miaka 2,000,000 iliyopita.]] [[File:Homo sapiens lineage.svg|thumb|300px|''Homo'' katika miaka 600,000 ya mwisho (kutoka chini kwenda juu). <ref>The horizontal axis represents geographic location; the vertical axis represents time in [[Year#Abbreviations yr and ya|thousands of years ago]]. Based on Schlebusch et al., "Southern African ancient genomes estimate modern human divergence to 350,000 to 260,000 years ago" ''Science'', 28 September 2017, [http://science.sciencemag.org/content/early/2017/09/27/science.aao6266.full DOI: 10.1126/science.aao6266], [https://d2ufo47lrtsv5s.cloudfront.net/content/sci/early/2017/09/27/science.aao6266/F3.large.jpg Fig. 3] {{Wayback|url=https://d2ufo47lrtsv5s.cloudfront.net/content/sci/early/2017/09/27/science.aao6266/F3.large.jpg |date=20180114130711 }} (''H. sapiens'' divergence times) and {{cite journal | last=Stringer | first=C. | title=What makes a modern human | url=https://archive.org/details/sim_nature-uk_2012-05-03_485_7396/page/32 | journal=Nature | year=2012 | volume=485 | issue=7396 | pages=33–35 | doi=10.1038/485033a | pmid=22552077| bibcode=2012Natur.485...33S }} (archaic admixture).</ref> ''Homo heidelbergensis'' anaonyeshwa akigawanyika kati ya Waneanderthal, Wadenisova na ''H. sapiens''. Baada ya ''H. sapiens sapiens'' kuenea kuanzia miaka 300,000 iliyopita, Waneanderthal na Wadenisova (na wengineo wasiojulikana bado) wanaonyeshwa kuchanganyikana na ''H. sapiens''. Pia inaonyeshwa michanganyiko mingine iliyoweza ikawatokea Waafrika wa kisasa.]] '''''Homo heidelbergensis''''' (maana ya [[Kilatini]] ni "mtu wa [[Heidelberg]]", [[jina]] la [[mji]] wa [[Ujerumani]] yalipopatikana kwa mara ya kwanza mabaki yake<ref name=Schoetensack1908>{{cite journal|first1=Otto|last1=Schoetensack|title=Der Unterkiefer des ''Homo Heidelbergensis'' aus den Sanden von Mauer bei Heidelberg. Ein Beitrag zur Paläontologie des Menschen|language=German|trans-title=The lower jaw of ''Homo Heidelbergensis'' from the sands of Mauer near Heidelberg. A contribution to human paleontology|journal=Zeitschrift für induktive Abstammungs- und Vererbungslehre|year=1908|issn=1432-1874|pages=408–410|volume=1|issue=1|doi=10.1007/BF01990624|doi-access=free}}</ref>) katika [[uainishaji wa kisayansi]] ni [[spishi]] au [[nususpishi]] ya [[jenasi]] [[Homo]] ambayo imekadiriwa kuanza kuwepo huko [[Afrika]]<ref name=Profico2016>{{cite journal|first1=A. |last1=Profico |first2=F. |last2=di Vincenzo |display-authors=et al. |year=2016 |title=Filling the gap. Human cranial remains from Gombore II (Melka Kunture, Ethiopia; ca. 850 ka) and the origin of ''Homo heidelbergensis'' |journal=[[Journal of Anthropological Sciences]] |volume=94 |issue=94 |pages=1–24 |pmid=26583275 |url= http://www.isita-org.com/jass/Contents/2016vol94/Profico/26583275.pdf |doi=10.4436/JASS.94019}} ([https://www.researchgate.net/publication/284184973_Filling_the_gap_Human_cranial_remains_from_Gombore_II_Melka_Kunture_Ethiopia_ca_850_ka_and_the_origin_of_Homo_heidelbergensis Convenience link])</ref> kutokana na [[Homo ergaster]] ([[Homo erectus]] wa [[bara]] hilo), labda baada ya huyo kupungua sana hata karibu kutoweka kabisa miaka [[laki]] 8-9 hivi iliyopita<ref>{{Rejea jarida |last1=Hu |first1=Wangjie |last2=Hao |first2=Ziqian |last3=Du |first3=Pengyuan |last4=Di Vincenzo |first4=Fabio |last5=Manzi |first5=Giorgio |last6=Cui |first6=Jialong |last7=Fu |first7=Yun-Xin |last8=Pan |first8=Yi-Hsuan |last9=Li |first9=Haipeng |year= 2023 |title=Genomic inference of a severe human bottleneck during the Early to Middle Pleistocene transition |journal=Science |volume=381 |issue=6661 |pages=979–984 |doi=10.1126/science.abq7487 |pmid=37651513 |bibcode=2023Sci...381..979H |s2cid=261396309 |issn=0036-8075}}</ref>. Inafikiriwa kwamba Homo heidelbergensis alikuwa wa kwanza kujenga makazi ya kudumu, [[Mazishi|kuzika]] wafu, n.k. Miaka 700,000 hivi iliyopita alienea [[Ulaya]]<ref name=McBrearty2000>{{cite journal|first=S.|last=McBrearty|author1-link=Sally McBrearty|first2=A. S.|last2=Brooks|author2-link=Alison S. Brooks|year=2000|title=The revolution that wasn't: a new interpretation of the origin of modern human behavior|journal=Journal of Human Evolution|volume=39|pages=480–481|doi=10.1006/jhev.2000.0435}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|title=''Homo cepranensis'' sp. nov. and the evolution of African-European Middle Pleistocene hominids|journal=Comptes Rendus Palevol|year=2003 |pages=153–159|volume=2|issue=2|doi=10.1016/s1631-0683(03)00015-0}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|first1=R. |last1=Hosfield |first2=J. |last2=Cole |year=2018 |title=Early hominins in north-west Europe: A punctuated long chronology? |journal=Quaternary Science Reviews |volume=190 |pages=148–160 |doi=10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.04.026 |bibcode=2018QSRv..190..148H |doi-access=free}}</ref>. Wengi, si wote<ref name=meyer2016>{{cite journal|first1=M. |last1=Meyer |first2=J. |last2=Arsuaga |first3=C. |last3=de Filippo |first4=S. |last4=Nagel |title=Nuclear DNA sequences from the Middle Pleistocene Sima de los Huesos hominins |journal=[[Nature (journal)|Nature]] |volume=531 |issue=7595 |pages=504–507 |year=2016 |doi=10.1038/nature17405 |pmid=26976447 |bibcode=2016Natur.531..504M |s2cid=4467094}}</ref>, wanakubali Homo sapiens alitokana na Homo ergaster kupitia Homo heidelbergensis, kama ilivyotokea kwa [[Homo neanderthalensis]] na [[Homo longi]], ambao wote wana [[chembeuzi]] 46, tofauti na [[Sokwe (Hominidae)|sokwe]] ambao wanazo 48. Ni kwamba miaka 800,000–200,000 iliyopita, wakati wa mabadiliko makubwa ya [[hali ya hewa]], [[ubongo]] wa jenasi Homo ulikua sana na kupata uwezo wa kufanya mambo mengi mapya katika mahusiano na katika kukabili [[mazingira]] ambayo yalizidi kubadilika na kudai maitikio tofauti ili kudumisha [[uhai]] wa jenasi yenyewe. ==Tanbihi== {{Marejeo}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{Commons category|Homo heidelbergensis}} {{Wikispecies|Homo heidelbergensis}} * ''[http://humanorigins.si.edu/evidence/human-fossils/species/homo-heidelbergensis Homo heidelbergensis]'' – The Smithsonian Institution's Human Origins Program * [http://www.homoheidelbergensis.de/ Homepage of Mauer 1 Club] {{In lang|de}} * [https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/989 UNESCO World Heritage Centre - Archaeological Site of Atapuerca] * [http://humanorigins.si.edu/evidence/human-evolution-timeline-interactive Human Timeline (Interactive)] – [[Smithsonian Institution|Smithsonian]], [[National Museum of Natural History]] (August 2016). {{mbegu-biolojia}} [[Jamii:Hominini]] [[Jamii:Historia]] kfpqrcbh71ymxq2rmpolb3zbly9dvku 1545001 1544497 2026-05-17T11:10:59Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1545001 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Homo_lineage_2017update.svg|thumb|300px|Uenezi wa jenasi ''Homo'' kwa wakati na mahali kuanzia miaka 2,000,000 iliyopita.]] [[File:Homo sapiens lineage.svg|thumb|300px|''Homo'' katika miaka 600,000 ya mwisho (kutoka chini kwenda juu). <ref>The horizontal axis represents geographic location; the vertical axis represents time in [[Year#Abbreviations yr and ya|thousands of years ago]]. Based on Schlebusch et al., "Southern African ancient genomes estimate modern human divergence to 350,000 to 260,000 years ago" ''Science'', 28 September 2017, [http://science.sciencemag.org/content/early/2017/09/27/science.aao6266.full DOI: 10.1126/science.aao6266], [https://d2ufo47lrtsv5s.cloudfront.net/content/sci/early/2017/09/27/science.aao6266/F3.large.jpg Fig. 3] {{Wayback|url=https://d2ufo47lrtsv5s.cloudfront.net/content/sci/early/2017/09/27/science.aao6266/F3.large.jpg |date=20180114130711 }} (''H. sapiens'' divergence times) and {{cite journal | last=Stringer | first=C. | title=What makes a modern human | url=https://archive.org/details/sim_nature-uk_2012-05-03_485_7396/page/32 | journal=Nature | year=2012 | volume=485 | issue=7396 | pages=33–35 | doi=10.1038/485033a | pmid=22552077| bibcode=2012Natur.485...33S }} (archaic admixture).</ref> ''Homo heidelbergensis'' anaonyeshwa akigawanyika kati ya Waneanderthal, Wadenisova na ''H. sapiens''. Baada ya ''H. sapiens sapiens'' kuenea kuanzia miaka 300,000 iliyopita, Waneanderthal na Wadenisova (na wengineo wasiojulikana bado) wanaonyeshwa kuchanganyikana na ''H. sapiens''. Pia inaonyeshwa michanganyiko mingine iliyoweza ikawatokea Waafrika wa kisasa.]] '''''Homo heidelbergensis''''' (maana ya [[Kilatini]] ni "mtu wa [[Heidelberg]]", [[jina]] la [[mji]] wa [[Ujerumani]] yalipopatikana kwa mara ya kwanza mabaki yake<ref name=Schoetensack1908>{{cite journal|first1=Otto|last1=Schoetensack|title=Der Unterkiefer des ''Homo Heidelbergensis'' aus den Sanden von Mauer bei Heidelberg. Ein Beitrag zur Paläontologie des Menschen|language=German|trans-title=The lower jaw of ''Homo Heidelbergensis'' from the sands of Mauer near Heidelberg. A contribution to human paleontology|journal=Zeitschrift für induktive Abstammungs- und Vererbungslehre|year=1908|issn=1432-1874|pages=408–410|volume=1|issue=1|doi=10.1007/BF01990624|doi-access=free}}</ref>) katika [[uainishaji wa kisayansi]] ni [[spishi]] au [[nususpishi]] ya [[jenasi]] [[Homo]] ambayo imekadiriwa kuanza kuwepo huko [[Afrika]]<ref name=Profico2016>{{cite journal|first1=A. |last1=Profico |first2=F. |last2=di Vincenzo |display-authors=et al. |year=2016 |title=Filling the gap. Human cranial remains from Gombore II (Melka Kunture, Ethiopia; ca. 850 ka) and the origin of ''Homo heidelbergensis'' |journal=[[Journal of Anthropological Sciences]] |volume=94 |issue=94 |pages=1–24 |pmid=26583275 |url= http://www.isita-org.com/jass/Contents/2016vol94/Profico/26583275.pdf |doi=10.4436/JASS.94019}} ([https://www.researchgate.net/publication/284184973_Filling_the_gap_Human_cranial_remains_from_Gombore_II_Melka_Kunture_Ethiopia_ca_850_ka_and_the_origin_of_Homo_heidelbergensis Convenience link])</ref> kutokana na [[Homo ergaster]] ([[Homo erectus]] wa [[bara]] hilo), labda baada ya huyo kupungua sana hata karibu kutoweka kabisa miaka [[laki]] 8-9 hivi iliyopita<ref>{{Rejea jarida |last1=Hu |first1=Wangjie |last2=Hao |first2=Ziqian |last3=Du |first3=Pengyuan |last4=Di Vincenzo |first4=Fabio |last5=Manzi |first5=Giorgio |last6=Cui |first6=Jialong |last7=Fu |first7=Yun-Xin |last8=Pan |first8=Yi-Hsuan |last9=Li |first9=Haipeng |year= 2023 |title=Genomic inference of a severe human bottleneck during the Early to Middle Pleistocene transition |journal=Science |volume=381 |issue=6661 |pages=979–984 |doi=10.1126/science.abq7487 |pmid=37651513 |bibcode=2023Sci...381..979H |s2cid=261396309 |issn=0036-8075}}</ref>. Inafikiriwa kwamba Homo heidelbergensis alikuwa wa kwanza kujenga makazi ya kudumu, [[Mazishi|kuzika]] wafu, n.k. Miaka 700,000 hivi iliyopita alienea [[Ulaya]]<ref name=McBrearty2000>{{cite journal|first=S.|last=McBrearty|author1-link=Sally McBrearty|first2=A. S.|last2=Brooks|author2-link=Alison S. Brooks|year=2000|title=The revolution that wasn't: a new interpretation of the origin of modern human behavior|journal=Journal of Human Evolution|volume=39|pages=480–481|doi=10.1006/jhev.2000.0435}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|title=''Homo cepranensis'' sp. nov. and the evolution of African-European Middle Pleistocene hominids|journal=Comptes Rendus Palevol|year=2003 |pages=153–159|volume=2|issue=2|doi=10.1016/s1631-0683(03)00015-0}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|first1=R. |last1=Hosfield |first2=J. |last2=Cole |year=2018 |title=Early hominins in north-west Europe: A punctuated long chronology? |journal=Quaternary Science Reviews |volume=190 |pages=148–160 |doi=10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.04.026 |bibcode=2018QSRv..190..148H |doi-access=free}}</ref>. Wengi, si wote<ref name=meyer2016>{{cite journal|first1=M. |last1=Meyer |first2=J. |last2=Arsuaga |first3=C. |last3=de Filippo |first4=S. |last4=Nagel |title=Nuclear DNA sequences from the Middle Pleistocene Sima de los Huesos hominins |journal=[[Nature (journal)|Nature]] |volume=531 |issue=7595 |pages=504–507 |year=2016 |doi=10.1038/nature17405 |pmid=26976447 |bibcode=2016Natur.531..504M |s2cid=4467094}}</ref>, wanakubali Homo sapiens alitokana na Homo ergaster kupitia Homo heidelbergensis, kama ilivyotokea kwa [[Homo neanderthalensis]] na [[Homo longi]], ambao wote walikuwa na [[chembeuzi]] 46 kama [[binadamu]] wa leo, tofauti na [[Sokwe (Hominidae)|sokwe]] ambao wanazo 48. Ni kwamba miaka 800,000–200,000 iliyopita, wakati wa mabadiliko makubwa ya [[hali ya hewa]], [[ubongo]] wa jenasi Homo ulikua sana na kupata uwezo wa kufanya mambo mengi mapya katika mahusiano na katika kukabili [[mazingira]] ambayo yalizidi kubadilika na kudai maitikio tofauti ili kudumisha [[uhai]] wa jenasi yenyewe. ==Tanbihi== {{Marejeo}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{Commons category|Homo heidelbergensis}} {{Wikispecies|Homo heidelbergensis}} * ''[http://humanorigins.si.edu/evidence/human-fossils/species/homo-heidelbergensis Homo heidelbergensis]'' – The Smithsonian Institution's Human Origins Program * [http://www.homoheidelbergensis.de/ Homepage of Mauer 1 Club] {{In lang|de}} * [https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/989 UNESCO World Heritage Centre - Archaeological Site of Atapuerca] * [http://humanorigins.si.edu/evidence/human-evolution-timeline-interactive Human Timeline (Interactive)] – [[Smithsonian Institution|Smithsonian]], [[National Museum of Natural History]] (August 2016). {{mbegu-biolojia}} [[Jamii:Hominini]] [[Jamii:Historia]] k3l7kx5m7m2u1ztvpdiogudilxn5qom 0 230260 1544411 1541367 2026-05-16T13:03:42Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544411 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chris Manengs''' (pia hujulikana kama Chrislan Manengs) ni mwanamikakati wa kisiasa, [[mjasiriamali]] na mtengenezaji wa filamu kutoka [[Kamerun]]. Alihudumu kama meneja wa kampeni na mkurugenzi wa mawasiliano wa Issa Tchiroma Bakary wakati wa uchaguzi wa rais wa Kamerun mwaka [[2025]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Cameroun : Chris Maneng’s, le discret communicant qui a propulsé Issa Tchiroma Bakary|url=https://www.jeuneafrique.com/1745562/politique/cameroun-chrislan-manengs-le-discret-communicant-qui-a-propulse-issa-tchiroma-bakary/|work=JeuneAfrique.com|accessdate=2026-04-24|language=fr-FR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=PORTE PAROLE : Le président Tchiroma choisit son Directeur de Campagne Dr Chris Manengs|url=http://dakartimes.net/porte-parole-le-president-tchiroma-choisit-son-directeur-de-campagne-dr-chris-manengs|work=Dakartimes.net|accessdate=2026-04-24|language=fr|author=Dakartimes}}</ref> == Kazi == Manengs ana Shahada ya Uzamivu katika Usimamizi wa Biashara na utaalamu, akiwa amejikita katika biashara ya kimataifa na usimamizi wa kimkakati.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=About Dr Chris Manengs – MMI Business|url=https://mmibusiness.com/dr-chrismanengs/|accessdate=2026-04-24|language=en-US}}</ref> Alianzisha kampuni ya ''MMI Business Solutions'', ambayo ni kampuni ya ushauri yenye makao yake makuu nchini Marekani Pamoja na tawi barani [[Afrika]] nchini Kamerun, na CliqKey AB, jukwaa la teknolojia lililosajiliwa nchini [[Uswidi]].<ref name=":0" /> Mnamo mwaka [[2024]], Agence Ecofin iliripoti kuhusu kazi yake ya ushauri ikiwashauri watendaji na familia mashuhuri nchini Kamerun, kote Afrika, na katika eneo la [[Ghuba]] kuhusu mawasiliano ya kimkakati na usimamizi wa sifa.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chrislan Manengs conseille les grandes familles camerounaises|url=https://www.agenceecofin.com/multimedia/0404-96336-chrislan-manengs-conseille-les-grandes-familles-camerounaises|work=Agence Ecofin|accessdate=2026-04-24|language=fr-fr|author=Agence Ecofin}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> Mnamo mwaka [[2026]], Manengs alitoa mahojiano ya kina katika kipindi cha ''The Conversation Desk'' on MMI News, ambapo alijadili kile alichokitaja kama makosa ya kimkakati yaliyomzuia Tchiroma kupata madaraka licha ya kudai ushindi wa uchaguzi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Révélations : voici les erreurs tactiques qui ont empêché Issa Tchiroma d'accéder au pouvoir|url=https://camerounactuel.com/revelations-voici-les-erreurs-tactiques-qui-ont-empeche-issa-tchiroma-dacceder-au-pouvoir/|work=Cameroun Actuel|date=2026-02-11|accessdate=2026-04-24|language=fr-FR|author=Cameroun Actuel}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Former Campaign Manager Dr Chris Manengs Explains Why Tchiroma Isn’t President|url=https://mimimefoinfos.com/former-campaign-manager-dr-chris-manengs-explains-why-tchiroma-isnt-president/|work=MMI News (Mimi Mefo Info)|date=2026-02-10|accessdate=2026-04-24|language=en-GB|author=Mimi Mefo Info (Editor)}}</ref> Maoni yake yalizua mzozo wa umma na makamu wa rais wa MRC, Mamadou Mota, ambaye alimshutumu kwa kuwa "mtumwa" na "mshauri", huku Maneng akijibu kwa kudai kuwajibika kwa usanifu wa kimkakati wa kampeni ya Tchiroma.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Cameroun {{!}} Présidentielle 2025: Le Dr. Chris Manengs recadre Mamadou Mota et revendique l’architecture stratégique de la campagne Tchiroma|url=https://panoramapapers.com/cameroun-presidentielle-2025-le-dr-chris-manengs-recadre-mamadou-mota-et-revendique-larchitecture-strategique-de-la-campagne-tchiroma/|work=Panoramapapers.com|date=2026-02-10|accessdate=2026-04-24|language=en-US|author=Panorama papers}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Cameroun : polémique post-électorale entre le MRC et un stratège - Afrik Info|url=https://afrikinfo.net/cameroun-polemique-post-electorale-entre-le-mrc-et-un-stratege/|date=2026-02-11|accessdate=2026-04-24|language=fr-FR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Le directeur de campagne d’Issa Tchiroma répond à Mamadou Mota|url=https://actucameroun.com/2026/02/11/le-directeur-de-campagne-dissa-tchiroma-repond-a-mamadou-mota/|work=Actu Cameroun|date=2026-02-11|accessdate=2026-04-24|language=fr-FR}}</ref> Manengs ndiye muundaji wa kipindi cha televisheni cha Camerooni kinachoitwa ''LIFE''.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Cinéma : « Life », la nouvelle série camerounaise qui va tout casser|url=https://www.people237.com/cinema-life-la-nouvelle-serie-camerounaise-qui-va-tout-cassererounaise-qui-va-tout-casser|work=www.people237.com|date=2021-01-13|accessdate=2026-04-24|language=fr}}</ref> Ndiye mwandishi wa kitabu kinachoitwa ''Excited Career Rollercoaster'', kilichochapishwa mwaka 2016. == Marejeo == <references /> [[Jamii:watengenezaji filamu wa Kamerun]] [[Jamii:Africa Film Cinema Tanzania 2026]] 0hn4fo4wtroc3rd63ordr3lvb8m5jnt 0 230810 1544478 1536819 2026-05-16T13:50:22Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Xu Yi (composer)]] hadi [[Xu Yi (mtunzi)]]: jina la Kiswahili 1536819 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Xu Yi''' ( alizaliwa 1963) ni mtunzi wa muziki na mwalimu wa muziki mwenye asili ya China ambaye anafanya kazi nchini [[France|Ufaransa]].<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti |title=Xu Yi |url=[https://brahms.ircam.fr/en/yi-xu](https://brahms.ircam.fr/en/yi-xu) |access-date=2024-05-08 |website=brahms.ircam.fr}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali == Mnamo mwaka 1963, Xu Yi alizaliwa katika [[Nanjing]], China. Alianza kupiga ala ya jadi ya Kichina, erhu, akiwa na umri mdogo sana. == Elimu == Xu Yi alikuwa mwanafunzi katika Shanghai Conservatory of Music, ambapo aliendelea na masomo ya fidla, na baadaye akaingia katika darasa la utunzi wa muziki.<ref name=":0" /> Baada ya kuwasili Ufaransa mwaka 1988, alisoma programu ya utunzi wa muziki na muziki wa kompyuta katika IRCAM (1990/1991).<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2010-03-03 |title=XU Yi (1963) |url=[https://www.cdmc.asso.fr/en/ressources/compositeurs/biographies/xu-yi-1963](https://www.cdmc.asso.fr/en/ressources/compositeurs/biographies/xu-yi-1963) |access-date=2024-05-08 |website=Centre de documentation de la musique contemporaine |language=en |archive-date=8 May 2024 |archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20240508122508/https://www.cdmc.asso.fr/en/ressources/compositeurs/biographies/xu-yi-1963](https://web.archive.org/web/20240508122508/https://www.cdmc.asso.fr/en/ressources/compositeurs/biographies/xu-yi-1963) |url-status=dead }}</ref> Aliingia katika Chuo cha Muziki cha Paris, ambapo alisoma chini ya Gérard Grisey na Ivo Malec.<ref>{{cite web |url=[http://xuyi.fr/biographie](http://xuyi.fr/biographie) |title=Xu Yi |publisher=xuyi.fr |language=fr |access-date=24 October 2018 }}{{Dead link|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1963|}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ufaransa]] 53f907jlfw3j89hx2pk5hakeryqirod 1728 231222 1544627 1543151 2026-05-16T17:49:31Z Czeus25 Masele 28489 1544627 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Portal navigation | portalname = Wiki for Minorities in Tanzania 2026 | themecolor = #0063BF | headerstyle = padding: 0.5em 0.70em; | tab1 = [[Wiki for Minorities in Tanzania 2026|Washiriki]] | tab2 = [[Wiki for Minorities in Tanzania 2026|Lengo]] | tab3 = [[Wiki for Minorities in Tanzania 2026|Ratiba]] | tab4 = [[Wiki for Minorities in Tanzania 2026|Agenda]] | subtab4-1 = | subtab4-2 = | active = 4 }} [[File:Wiki for Minorities.svg|thumb|Wiki for Minorities|Nembo ya Wiki for Minorities]] [[Jamii:Editathons swwiki]] 9xduby80wn6hixcd9sf1o804r8ayndv 0 231275 1544342 1541234 2026-05-16T12:30:11Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Kazi ya muziki na filamu */ 1544342 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox_Person | jina = Antoine Fuqua | nchi = Marekani | majina_mengine = | picha = Antoine Fuqua (29682821190).jpg | ukubwawapicha = | maelezo_ya_picha = Fuqua katika Tamasha la Filamu la Toronto, 2016 | jina_la_kuzaliwa = Antoine Fuqua | tarehe_ya_kuzaliwa = {{birth date and age|1965|5|30|df=yes}} | mahala_pa_kuzaliwa = [[Pittsburgh]], [[Pennsylvania]], Marekani | tarehe_ya_kufariki = | mahala_alipofia = | sababu_ya_kifariki = | anajulikana kwa = Muongozaji wa filamu za [[Training Day]] na [[The Equalizer]] | kazi_yake = Muongozaji wa filamu, mtayarishaji, muongozaji wa video za muziki | cheo = | mshahara = | kipindi = 1992–sasa | alitanguliwa_na = | akafuatiwa_na = | chama = | bodi = | dhehebu= | dini = | ndoa = {{marriage|[[Lela Rochon]]|1999}} | miaka_ya_Upadri = | rafiki = | watoto = 3 | mahusiano = | washauri_wa_Mwanzo = | tovuti = | maelezo = Anajulikana kwa kufanya kazi na [[Denzel Washington]] na kuongoza video maarufu kama "Gangsta's Paradise". | mwajiri = Hill District Media, Netflix, Paramount Television Studios | urefu = | uzito = }} '''Antoine Fuqua''' (amezaliwa Mei 30, 1965) ni [[Mwongozaji wa filamu|mwongozaji]] na [[mtayarishaji wa filamu]] kutoka nchini [[Marekani]].<ref>{{cite web |last=Editors |first=Britannica |title=Antoine Fuqua |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Antoine-Fuqua |work=Encyclopædia Britannica |access-date=2026-05-01}}</ref> Anajulikana zaidi kwa kazi zake katika filamu, televisheni, na video za muziki, hususan katika aina ya filamu za kusisimua na mapigano. Alianza kupata umaarufu kama mwongozaji wa video za muziki na kutoa filamu yake ya kwanza ya kibiashara mwaka 1998 iitwayo ''[[The Replacement Killers]]''.<ref>{{cite news |last=Abramovitch |first=Seth |title=Antoine Fuqua on ‘Training Day’ and Working With Denzel Washington |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-features/antoine-fuqua-training-day-denzel-washington-1235186001/ |work=The Hollywood Reporter |date=2022-07-27 |access-date=2026-05-01}}</ref> Mafanikio yake makubwa yalikuja mwaka 2001 kupitia filamu ya ''[[Training Day]]'', ambayo ilimfanya ashinde tuzo ya Black Reel kama Mwongozaji Bora. Filamu zake nyingine maarufu ni pamoja na ''[[Tears of the Sun]]'' (2003), ''[[King Arthur (filamu ya 2004)|King Arthur]]'' (2004), ''[[Shooter (filamu ya 2007)|Shooter]]'' (2007), ''[[Brooklyn's Finest]]'' (2009), ''[[Olympus Has Fallen]]'' (2013), ''[[Southpaw (filamu)|Southpaw]]'' (2015), ''[[The Magnificent Seven (filamu ya 2016)|The Magnificent Seven]]'' (2016) na mfululizo wa filamu za ''[[The Equalizer]]'' (2014–2023), ambapo filamu ya kwanza ilimpatia Tuzo ya NAACP Image kwa Uongozaji Bora.<ref>{{cite web |title=Antoine Fuqua - Wikipedia |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Fuqua |access-date=2026-05-01}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali na elimu == Fuqua alizaliwa mjini [[Pittsburgh]] kwa wazazi wake Carlos na Mary Fuqua.<ref>{{cite news |last=Owen |first=Rob |title=TV Talk: Pittsburgh native Antoine Fuqua directs Will Smith in 'Emancipation' |url=https://triblive.com/local/pittsburgh-allegheny/tv-talk-pittsburgh-native-antoine-fuqua-directs-will-smith-in-emancipation-on-apple-tv/ |work=Pittsburgh Tribune-Review |date=2022-12-08 |access-date=2026-05-01}}</ref> Alihitimu katika shule ya upili ya Taylor Allderdice mwaka 1983. Kabla ya kujiingiza kwenye uongozaji wa filamu, Fuqua alisomea uhandisi wa umeme katika chuo kikuu cha West Virginia State kwa ufadhili wa masomo ya mpira wa kikapu, kabla ya kuhamia chuo kikuu cha West Virginia.<ref>{{cite web |title=Antoine Fuqua Biography |url=https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/biography/antoine-fuqua |work=EBSCO |access-date=2026-05-01}}</ref> == Kazi ya muziki na filamu == Fuqua alianza kazi yake kwa kuongoza video za muziki za wasanii maarufu kama [[Toni Braxton]], [[Stevie Wonder]], na [[Prince]]. Alimwongoza [[Michelle Pfeiffer]] katika video ya "[[Gangsta's Paradise]]" ya [[Coolio]], ambayo ilishinda tuzo ya MTV mwaka 1996. Mnamo mwaka 2023, ilitangazwa kuwa Fuqua angeongoza filamu ya wasifu ya [[Michael Jackson]] iitwayo ''[[Michael (filamu ya 2026)|Michael]]'', akimshirikisha mpwa wa Jackson, [[Jaafar Jackson]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Sanneh |first=Kelefa |title=The Action-Film Director Who’s Taking On Michael Jackson |url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2026/04/20/antoine-fuqua-michael-jackson-biopic |work=The New Yorker |date=2026-04-20 |access-date=2026-05-01}}</ref> Ambapo ilitoka 2026. == Maisha binafsi == Fuqua na mwigizaji [[Lela Rochon]] walioana tarehe 9 Aprili, 1999. Wana watoto wawili, binti na mtoto mmoja wa kiume. Fuqua pia ana mtoto mwingine wa kiume kutoka katika uhusiano wake wa awali.<ref>{{cite web |title=Antoine Fuqua - Movies, Biography, News, Age & Photos |url=https://in.bookmyshow.com/person/antoine-fuqua/204 |work=BookMyShow |access-date=2026-05-01}}</ref> == Filmografia == === Filamu === {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! Mwaka !! Jina !! Mwongozaji !! Mtayarishaji !! Maelezo |- | 1998 || ''[[The Replacement Killers]]'' || Ndiyo || Hapana || |- | 2000 || ''[[Bait (2000 film)|Bait]]'' || Ndiyo || Hapana || |- | 2001 || ''[[Training Day]]'' || Ndiyo || Hapana || |- | 2003 || ''[[Tears of the Sun]]'' || Ndiyo || Hapana || |- | 2004 || ''[[King Arthur (2004 film)|King Arthur]]'' || Ndiyo || Hapana || |- | 2007 || ''[[Shooter (2007 film)|Shooter]]'' || Ndiyo || Hapana || |- | 2009 || ''[[Brooklyn's Finest]]'' || Ndiyo || Mtendaji || |- | 2013 || ''[[Olympus Has Fallen]]'' || Ndiyo || Ndiyo || |- | 2014 || ''[[The Equalizer (film)|The Equalizer]]'' || Ndiyo || Hapana || |- | 2015 || ''[[Southpaw (film)|Southpaw]]'' || Ndiyo || Ndiyo || |- | 2016 || ''[[The Magnificent Seven (2016 film)|The Magnificent Seven]]'' || Ndiyo || Mtendaji || |- | 2018 || ''[[The Equalizer 2]]'' || Ndiyo || Ndiyo || |- | 2021 || ''[[Infinite (film)|Infinite]]'' || Ndiyo || Mtendaji || |- | 2021 || ''[[The Guilty (2021 film)|The Guilty]]'' || Ndiyo || Ndiyo || |- | 2022 || ''[[Emancipation (2022 film)|Emancipation]]'' || Ndiyo || Mtendaji || |- | 2023 || ''[[The Equalizer 3]]'' || Ndiyo || Ndiyo || |- | 2026 || ''[[Michael (filamu ya 2026)|Michael]]'' || Ndiyo || Mtendaji || Inasubiriwa |} === Televisheni === {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! Mwaka !! Jina !! Mwongozaji !! Mtayarishaji Mkuu !! Maelezo |- | 2016–17 || ''[[Ice (American TV series)|Ice]]'' || Ndiyo || Ndiyo || Sehemu ya "Hyenas" |- | 2022 || ''[[The Terminal List]]'' || Ndiyo || Ndiyo || Sehemu ya "The Engram" |- | 2016–18 || ''[[Shooter (TV series)|Shooter]]'' || Hapana || Ndiyo || |- | 2017 || ''[[Training Day (TV series)|Training Day]]'' || Hapana || Ndiyo || |- | 2018–23 || ''[[The Resident (TV series)|The Resident]]'' || Hapana || Ndiyo || |- | 2021–sasa || ''[[Mayor of Kingstown]]'' || Hapana || Ndiyo || |} === Kazi za Makala (Documentaries) === {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! Mwaka !! Jina !! Mwongozaji !! Mtayarishaji !! Maelezo |- | 2004 || ''Lightning in a Bottle'' || Ndiyo || Hapana || |- | 2018 || ''[[American Dream/American Knightmare]]'' || Ndiyo || Ndiyo || Filamu ya TV |- | 2019 || ''[[What's My Name: Muhammad Ali]]'' || Ndiyo || Ndiyo || |- | 2022 || ''Legacy: The True Story of the LA Lakers'' || Ndiyo || Mtendaji || Mfululizo wa makala |} == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} == Viungo vya nje == * {{IMDb name|0298807}} {{BD|1965}} [[Jamii:Waongozaji filamu wa Marekani]] c4e1tjcadlgrm3nm7wnmfilw8l7sem5 0 231422 1544422 1541413 2026-05-16T13:08:57Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544422 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Vyanzo}} '''David Abraham''' (amezaliwa 9 Novemba 1946) ni msomi wa sheria wa [[Marekani]], mwanahistoria, na profesa mstaafu (''Professor Emeritus'') wa sheria katika Chuo Kikuu cha Miami. Utafiti wake unahusisha sheria ya kazi, uchumi wa kisiasa, uhamiaji, na uraia. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1946|}} [[Jamii:Wanahistoria wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanasheria wa Marekani]] evgitzf9n9on0abppf6chltruw5mz27 0 231465 1544429 1541461 2026-05-16T13:13:01Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544429 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sabur Oladimeji "Dimeji" Bankole''' (alizaliwa 14 Novemba 1969) ni mwanasiasa kutoka Nigeria ambaye aliwahi kuwa Spika wa 11 wa Baraza la Wawakilishi la Nigeria. Alikuwa mgombea wa Action Democratic Party katika uchaguzi wa ugavana wa Jimbo la Ogun mwaka 2019, lakini alishindwa na mgombea wa All Progressives Congress, Dapo Abiodun.<ref>{{cite news|last=Ebuzor|first=Chika|title=Ogun ADP unveils Dimeji Bankole as its guber Candidate|url=[https://www.pulse.ng/news/politics/ogun-adp-unveils-dimeji-bankole-as-its-guber-candidate/pz3s0dj|date=23](https://www.pulse.ng/news/politics/ogun-adp-unveils-dimeji-bankole-as-its-guber-candidate/pz3s0dj|date=23) Oktoba 2018|access-date=24 Januari 2019|newspaper=[[Pulse Nigeria]]}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali, elimu na kazi == Bankole ni Mnyoruba mwenye asili ya kiungwana na alifanya kazi kama mfanyabiashara kabla ya kuchaguliwa kuwa mbunge wa Baraza la Wawakilishi. Ni Mwislamu<ref name=TD/> wa kabila la Egba,<ref name=sun/> alizaliwa mjini Abeokuta katika eneo la sasa la [[Ogun State]], tarehe 14 Novemba 1969. Baba yake, Alani Bankole, alikuwa mfanyabiashara na pia aliyewahi kuwa Makamu Mwenyekiti wa Taifa na Mwenyekiti kaimu wa chama cha All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP),<ref name=sun>{{cite news|last=Adebayo|first=Moshood|title=Dimeji can't afford to fail – Father|url=[https://www.sunnewsonline.com/national-02-11-2007-003.htm|location=Lagos](https://www.sunnewsonline.com/national-02-11-2007-003.htm|location=Lagos), Nigeria|date=2 Novemba 2007|access-date=3 Novemba 2007|url-status=dead|archive-url=[https://archive.today/20080229190434/https://www.sunnewsonline.com/national-02-11-2007-003.htm|archive-date=29](https://archive.today/20080229190434/https://www.sunnewsonline.com/national-02-11-2007-003.htm|archive-date=29) Februari 2008|newspaper=[[The Sun (Nigeria)|The Sun]]}}</ref> na alikuwa na vyeo vya kimila vya Oluwo wa Iporo Ake na Seriki Jagunmolu wa Egbaland. Mama yake, Atinuke Bankole, alikuwa Ekerin Iyalode wa Egbaland.<ref name=TD>{{cite news|last=Sowunmi|first=Idowu|title=Bankole the Son…|url=[https://www.thisdayonline.com/nview.php?id=94033|work=[[This](https://www.thisdayonline.com/nview.php?id=94033|work=[[This) Day]]|date=2 Novemba 2007|access-date=3 Novemba 2007|url-status=dead|archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20071103162036/https://www.thisdayonline.com/nview.php?id=94033|archive-date=3](https://web.archive.org/web/20071103162036/https://www.thisdayonline.com/nview.php?id=94033|archive-date=3) Novemba 2007}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} {{BD|1969|}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Nigeria]] qdnkaeqppnqyludbdigaszm6y8w7r4u 0 231507 1544353 1541225 2026-05-16T12:34:48Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544353 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anna Batchelor''' ni [[Uingereza|Mwingereza]] anayefanya kazi kama daktari mshauri (consultant physician), anayejulikana zaidi kwa mchango wake katika elimu ya tiba ya uangalizi mahututi (intensive care). Alikuwa mwanamke wa kwanza kushika wadhifa wa Mkuu (Dean) wa Shirika la Tiba ya Uangalizi Mahututi (Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine) kati ya mwaka 2013 hadi 2016, na pia alikuwa Rais wa Intensive Care Society kuanzia 2005 hadi 2007.<ref>{{Cite news|url=[https://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/projects/outputs/women-medicine-anna-batchelor-and-gillian-hanson|title=Women](https://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/projects/outputs/women-medicine-anna-batchelor-and-gillian-hanson|title=Women) in medicine: Anna Batchelor and Gillian Hanson|date=2017-10-03|work=RCP London|access-date=2018-02-22}}</ref> == Wasifu == Batchelor alisoma udaktari katika Chuo Kikuu cha Sheffield na akahitimu kama daktari mwaka 1980. Alipata mafunzo katika tiba ya uangalizi mahututi na anesthesiology (udaktari wa usingizi) katika Sheffield, Leicester na Newcastle, na amekuwa daktari mshauri tangu mwaka 1993.<ref name=":0" /> Batchelor ameongoza maendeleo ya mitaala katika tiba ya uangalizi mahututi na anesthesiology. Batchelor ni Mwenyekiti wa sasa wa Critical Care Leadership Forum na amekuwa mwanachama wa Baraza la Royal College of Anaesthetists tangu mwaka 2008. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{mbegu-mtu}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Batchelor, Anna}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Uingereza]] nff7py4abhorowuzdna9ollnphom9j4 1544355 1544353 2026-05-16T12:35:09Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Wasifu */ 1544355 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anna Batchelor''' ni [[Uingereza|Mwingereza]] anayefanya kazi kama daktari mshauri (consultant physician), anayejulikana zaidi kwa mchango wake katika elimu ya tiba ya uangalizi mahututi (intensive care). Alikuwa mwanamke wa kwanza kushika wadhifa wa Mkuu (Dean) wa Shirika la Tiba ya Uangalizi Mahututi (Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine) kati ya mwaka 2013 hadi 2016, na pia alikuwa Rais wa Intensive Care Society kuanzia 2005 hadi 2007.<ref>{{Cite news|url=[https://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/projects/outputs/women-medicine-anna-batchelor-and-gillian-hanson|title=Women](https://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/projects/outputs/women-medicine-anna-batchelor-and-gillian-hanson|title=Women) in medicine: Anna Batchelor and Gillian Hanson|date=2017-10-03|work=RCP London|access-date=2018-02-22}}</ref> == Wasifu == Batchelor alisoma udaktari katika Chuo Kikuu cha Sheffield na akahitimu kama daktari mwaka 1980. Alipata mafunzo katika tiba ya uangalizi mahututi na anesthesiology (udaktari wa usingizi) katika Sheffield, Leicester na Newcastle, na amekuwa daktari mshauri tangu mwaka 1993. Batchelor ameongoza maendeleo ya mitaala katika tiba ya uangalizi mahututi na anesthesiology. Batchelor ni Mwenyekiti wa sasa wa Critical Care Leadership Forum na amekuwa mwanachama wa Baraza la Royal College of Anaesthetists tangu mwaka 2008. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{mbegu-mtu}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Batchelor, Anna}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Uingereza]] bumrvqardvek80tk8pe4gq7zhtle788 0 231513 1544395 1541337 2026-05-16T12:54:59Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544395 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Carolina Amor de Fournier''' (1908–1993) alikuwa mhariri, mwandishi na mtafsiri kutoka [[Meksiko|Mexico]]. Alikuwa mmoja wa waanzilishi wa kampuni ya uchapishaji wa kisayansi ya [[La Prensa Médica Mexicana]], na kwa miaka mingi alihudumu kama mkurugenzi na mhariri wake. Pia alikuwa mwanzilishi mwenza mwaka 1965 wa [[Siglo XXI Editores]]. Mwaka 1980, alipokea tuzo ya Mérito Editorial.<ref>Alicia Rita Rueda-Acedo. 2012. ''Miradas Transatlánticas: El Periodismo Literario de Elena Poniatowska Y Rosa Montero''. Purdue Univ. Press.</ref> Alizaliwa katika [[Mexico City]], wazazi wake wakiwa Carolina Schmidtlein y García Teruel (wenye asili ya Ujerumani na Hispania) na Emmanuel Amor Subervielle (wenye asili ya Kihispania na Kifaransa). Alikuwa na ndugu sita. Dada yake, [[Pita Amor|Guadalupe Amor]], alikuwa mshairi; dada mwingine, Inés Amor, alikuwa mmiliki mashuhuri wa jumba la sanaa; na mpwa wake, [[Elena Poniatowska]] Amor, alikuwa mwandishi. Alifariki mjini Mexico City. == Kazi teule == * Carolina Amor de Fournier; Carlos Campillo Sáinz. 1987. ''A la memoria del Doctor Raoul Rournier Villada, 1900–1984''. * Andrés J. Cassidy; Luz María A. de Chapa; Carolina Amor de Fournier. 1982. ''"Es un privilegio ser amigo del Señor ...": recopilación de homilías.'' * Carolina Amor de Fournier. 1972. ''La mujer en la tipografía mexicana''. * Carolina Amor de Fournier. 1972. ''El niño de 6 a 12 años''. * Carolina Amor de Fournier. 1965. ''Medicina interna''. * Carolina Amor de Fournier; Rafael Montes de Oca; Rafael Martín del Campo; Norman Pelham Wright. 1963. ''Hummingbirds and orchids of Mexico''. * Carolina Amor de Fournier. 1954. ''Catálogo de libros impresos en México: VI Feria mexicana del libro''. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwandishi}} {{BD|1908|1993}} [[Jamii:waandishi wa Meksiko]] 80owuea0d52r9vjrecnwye03e98uyfx 0 231545 1544358 1541166 2026-05-16T12:37:09Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544358 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Alta Alice Miner Bates''' (Desemba 11, 1879 – Novemba 30, 1955) alikuwa [[Marekani|Mmarekani]] aliyefanya kazi kama muuguzi wa usingizi (nurse anesthetist) na mwanzilishi wa hospitali inayojulikana sasa kama Alta Bates Summit Medical Center. Alikuwa muuguzi wa kwanza aliyesajiliwa katika Kaunti ya Humboldt, California na baadaye muuguzi wa kwanza wa usingizi katika eneo la Ghuba ya San Francisco. Bates alisimamia Hospitali ya Alta Bates, akiwa mkurugenzi wa hospitali kuanzia mwaka 1905 hadi 1949. == Maisha ya awali na elimu == Bates alizaliwa mwaka 1879 katika Lapeer, Michigan. Baadaye yeye na familia yake walihamia Kaskazini mwa California. Akiwa na umri wa miaka 23, Bates alikuwa muuguzi wa kwanza kuhitimu kutoka Shule ya Mafunzo ya Uuguzi ya Eureka. Alikamilisha mafunzo yake mwaka 1903 katika Sequoia Hospital, pia iliyopo Eureka, California.<ref name="pettitt">{{cite book |last= Pettitt|first= George Albert|date= 1973|title= Berkeley: the Town and Gown of it|url= [https://books.google.com/books?id=zWhwAAAAMAAJ&q=alta+miner+bates|publisher=](https://books.google.com/books?id=zWhwAAAAMAAJ&q=alta+miner+bates|publisher=) Howell-North Books|page= 106|isbn= 9780831071011}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Bates, Alta Alice Miner}} {{BD|1879|1955}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 5kmgiz0gkk7b6ajp0n9hbpyz0lde2xl 0 231546 1544366 1542361 2026-05-16T12:40:38Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544366 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Helene Benveniste''' ni profesa wa anesthesiology (udaktari wa usingizi) katika Yale School of Medicine. Kundi lake la utafiti lilikuwa miongoni mwa ya kwanza kufafanua njia ya glymphatic (glymphatic pathway), na kwa sasa linaangazia mchango wa mfumo wa glymphatic katika usafirishaji wa maji ya uti wa mgongo (cerebrospinal fluid), magonjwa ya kudhoofika kwa neva, na uzee. Alipata shahada ya udaktari (MD) mwaka 1989 na shahada ya uzamivu (PhD) mwaka 1991, zote kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Copenhagen. Benveniste alianza kazi yake kama mhadhiri katika Idara ya Anesthesiology katika Kituo cha Tiba cha Chuo Kikuu cha Stony Brook na akaanzisha kituo cha utafiti wa kabla ya majaribio ya kitabibu kwa kutumia upigaji picha wa mionzi sumaku (MRI) katika Brookhaven National Laboratory. Kazi yake huko Stony Brook, iliyojumuisha teknolojia ya upigaji picha wa PET (Positron emission tomography), ilipima upatikanaji wa dawa mwilini (bioavailability) na mienendo ya dawa (pharmacokinetics) za kemikali zinazoathiri akili pamoja na dawa za usingizi. Tangu kupanua utafiti wake kwenye mfumo wa glymphatic, amepata umaarufu wa kitaifa na kimataifa kutokana na kazi zake.<ref>{{Rejea habari|url=[https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/when-scientists-saw-the-mouse-heads-glowing-they-knew-the-discovery-was-big/2017/05/19/f33cc574-246a-11e7-a1b3-faff0034e2de_story.html|title=When](https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/when-scientists-saw-the-mouse-heads-glowing-they-knew-the-discovery-was-big/2017/05/19/f33cc574-246a-11e7-a1b3-faff0034e2de_story.html|title=When) scientists saw the mouse heads glowing, they knew the discovery was big|newspaper=Washington Post|access-date=2018-11-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Benveniste, Helene}} [[Jamii:Wanawake]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 6h835z5m8frlwymcwt6je4klrw9vrbg 1544368 1544366 2026-05-16T12:41:16Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Marejeo */ 1544368 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Helene Benveniste''' ni profesa wa anesthesiology (udaktari wa usingizi) katika Yale School of Medicine. Kundi lake la utafiti lilikuwa miongoni mwa ya kwanza kufafanua njia ya glymphatic (glymphatic pathway), na kwa sasa linaangazia mchango wa mfumo wa glymphatic katika usafirishaji wa maji ya uti wa mgongo (cerebrospinal fluid), magonjwa ya kudhoofika kwa neva, na uzee. Alipata shahada ya udaktari (MD) mwaka 1989 na shahada ya uzamivu (PhD) mwaka 1991, zote kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Copenhagen. Benveniste alianza kazi yake kama mhadhiri katika Idara ya Anesthesiology katika Kituo cha Tiba cha Chuo Kikuu cha Stony Brook na akaanzisha kituo cha utafiti wa kabla ya majaribio ya kitabibu kwa kutumia upigaji picha wa mionzi sumaku (MRI) katika Brookhaven National Laboratory. Kazi yake huko Stony Brook, iliyojumuisha teknolojia ya upigaji picha wa PET (Positron emission tomography), ilipima upatikanaji wa dawa mwilini (bioavailability) na mienendo ya dawa (pharmacokinetics) za kemikali zinazoathiri akili pamoja na dawa za usingizi. Tangu kupanua utafiti wake kwenye mfumo wa glymphatic, amepata umaarufu wa kitaifa na kimataifa kutokana na kazi zake.<ref>{{Rejea habari|url=[https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/when-scientists-saw-the-mouse-heads-glowing-they-knew-the-discovery-was-big/2017/05/19/f33cc574-246a-11e7-a1b3-faff0034e2de_story.html|title=When](https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/when-scientists-saw-the-mouse-heads-glowing-they-knew-the-discovery-was-big/2017/05/19/f33cc574-246a-11e7-a1b3-faff0034e2de_story.html|title=When) scientists saw the mouse heads glowing, they knew the discovery was big|newspaper=Washington Post|access-date=2018-11-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Benveniste, Helene}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Denmark]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 3md2axci5ztwjsz0mxbx5h37ounoc8b 0 231559 1544421 1541410 2026-05-16T13:08:13Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544421 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Danielle Pons-Föllmi''' ni daktari wa anesthesiology (udaktari wa usingizi). Kupitia kampuni yake ya uchapishaji inayojulikana kama Éditions Föllmi, alichapisha juzuu saba za kitabu kinachoitwa “Wisdoms of Humanity” (Hekima za Ubinadamu). == Maisha ya kibinafsi na elimu == Pons alikulia katika [[El Salvador]] na maeneo ya Amerika ya Kati. Alihamia [[Paris]] akiwa na umri wa miaka 17, ambako alipata shahada ya uzamivu (PhD) katika tiba katika Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital mwaka 1980. Alimuoa mpiga picha Olivier Föllmi mwaka 1984. == Kazi == Kati ya mwaka 1981 hadi 1984, alifanya kazi za kimatibabu za kujitolea na Madaktari Wasio na Mipaka katika Panama, India, Kambodia na Laos. Kuanzia mwaka 1984 hadi 1991, alifanya kazi kama daktari, akijikita katika anesthesiology na ufufuaji wa wagonjwa mahututi. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1955|}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:madaktari]] ruebpaimyrvw51j0f130pwypjy6jlqk 0 231563 1544437 1542043 2026-05-16T13:18:43Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544437 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Elizaveta Petrovna Glinka''' (jina la kuzaliwa '''Poskryobysheva''', anajulikana pia kama '''Dr. Liza'''; 20 Februari 1962 – 25 Desemba 2016) alikuwa daktari na mtoa huduma wa kijamii wa [[Urusi]], ambaye alianzisha shirika la hisani liitwalo *Spravedlivaya Pomoshch* (“Msaada wa Haki / Fair Care”). Alishutumiwa kwa madai ya kutekwa nyara kwa watoto wakati wa Vita vya Russo-Ukrainia. Glinka alifariki katika ajali ya ndege ya kijeshi ya Urusi aina ya Tupolev Tu-154 iliyokuwa ikielekea Syria mwaka 2016.<ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Litvinova |first=Daria |date=26 December 2016 |title=The Time She Didn't Come Back Alive |url=[https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2016/12/26/the-time-she-didnt-come-back-alive-a56650](https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2016/12/26/the-time-she-didnt-come-back-alive-a56650) |website=[[The Moscow Times]]}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali == Glinka alizaliwa mjini Moscow. Alisoma katika Taasisi ya Kitaifa ya Utafiti wa Tiba ya Urusi huko Moscow, ambako alihitimu katika taaluma ya anesthesiology ya watoto (pediatric anesthesiology). Mwaka 1986 alihamia Marekani, ambako alisomea huduma ya watu wenye magonjwa ya mwisho (palliative care) na akajihusisha na kazi za hospice. Baada ya kurejea Urusi, alianza kufanya kazi katika Hospice ya Kwanza ya Moscow iliyoanzishwa na mama yake Anna Federmesser, Vera Millionshikova. Mwishoni mwa miaka ya 1990, mume wake Gleb Glebovich Glinka alihamishiwa Kyiv, Ukraine kwa miaka miwili, na Glinka alihamia naye huko. Akiwa Kyiv, alifanya kazi katika kuanzisha huduma ya kupunguza mateso katika kituo cha saratani cha jiji hilo. Mnamo Septemba 2001, kwa msaada wa VALE Hospice International, alifungua hospice ya kwanza ya umma Kyiv. Mwaka 2007, mama yake alipougua sana, alirejea Moscow.<ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1962|2016}} [[Jamii:Madaktari]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Urusi]] 3y7ryrb4z5xa8gyadsk1qvp9dbjhwdc 0 231564 1544394 1541335 2026-05-16T12:54:20Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544394 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Carmen Renée Green''' ni daktari wa Marekani anayefanya kazi kama mtaalamu wa anesthesiology (udaktari wa usingizi), daktari wa dawa ya maumivu (pain medicine), na mtaaluma. Kwa sasa ni Mkuu wa pili wa CUNY School of Medicine. == Maisha == Green alipata shahada ya kwanza ya sayansi (B.S.) katika biolojia kutoka University of Michigan–Flint mwaka 1983. Baadaye alihitimu shahada ya udaktari (M.D.) kutoka Michigan State University College of Human Medicine mwaka 1987. Mwaka 1989 alikamilisha mafunzo ya awali ya kitabibu (internship) katika tiba ya ndani katika chuo hicho hicho tawi la Saginaw. Alikamilisha mafunzo ya ujuzi wa hali ya juu (residency) katika tiba ya ndani na anesthesiology katika Michigan Medicine mwaka 1992, kisha akafuata mafunzo maalum (fellowship) katika usimamizi wa maumivu (pain management). Green alikuwa profesa mwenye hadhi ya uprofesa kamili (tenured professor) katika Michigan Medicine. Alifundisha masomo ya anesthesiology, uzazi na magonjwa ya wanawake (obstetrics and gynecology), usimamizi wa afya na sera za afya, pamoja na tiba ya maumivu. Pia alikuwa mtu wa kwanza kushika nafasi ya Naibu Makamu wa Rais na Naibu Mkuu wa Kitivo wa usawa wa afya na ujumuishi (health equity and inclusion). Yeye ni mshirika (fellow) wa Gerontological Society of America. Mwaka 2021, Green aliteuliwa kuwa Mkuu wa pili wa CUNY School of Medicine.<ref>{{Cite web |date=September 10, 2021 |title=Wanawake watano wasomi walioteuliwa kuwa wakuu wa vyuo vikuu |url=[https://www.wiareport.com/2021/09/five-women-scholars-who-have-been-named-to-university-dean-positions/](https://www.wiareport.com/2021/09/five-women-scholars-who-have-been-named-to-university-dean-positions/) |access-date=2023-06-02 |website=Women in Academia Report}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1980|}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 4iulwd43t9k5x4q9vpozsx7cc61oajd 0 231570 1544390 1541319 2026-05-16T12:51:17Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544390 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Briceida Cuevas''', anayejulikana pia kama '''Briceida Cuevas Cob''' (amezaliwa Tepakán, [[Calkiní]], [[Campeche]], [[Meksiko]], 12 Julai 1969)<ref>{{cite web|url=[https://www.wordswithoutborders.org/contributor/briceida-cuevas-cob|title=Contributors](https://www.wordswithoutborders.org/contributor/briceida-cuevas-cob|title=Contributors): Briceida Cuevas Cob|website=Words without Borders: The Online Magazine for International Literature|access-date=2019-03-04}}</ref> ni mshairi wa jamii ya [[Wamaya]]. Ni mwandishi wa mashairi kuhusu maisha ya kila siku kwa lugha ya [[Kiyukatek Maya]], mengi kati ya hayo yametafsiriwa katika Kihispania, Kifaransa na Kiingereza. Ni mwanachama wa shirika la Escritores en Lenguas Indígenas A.C. na pia ni mwanachama mwandani wa [[Academia Mexicana de la Lengua]]. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1969|}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Meksiko]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Meksiko]] c19lug5pgya3rzsw7pgwxyf04z5cnun 0 231571 1544458 1542128 2026-05-16T13:37:13Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Maisha na kazi */ 1544458 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Francesca Gargallo''' (25 Novemba 1956 – 3 Machi 2022) alikuwa mwandishi na mshairi wa [[Meksiko]] aliyezaliwa [[Sicilia]]. == Maisha na kazi == Alizaliwa [[Siracusa]], [[Italia]] kwa jina '''Francesca Gargallo di Castel Lentini Celentani'''. Alisomea falsafa katika Chuo Kikuu cha Roma (Università degli studi di Roma) na baadaye katika [[Chuo Kikuu cha Kitaifa cha Uhuru cha Meksiko]] (UNAM). Alipata uraia wa Meksiko na aliishi nchini humo tangu mwaka 1979. Aliandika vitabu vingi vya mashairi na riwaya kama vile ''Calla mi amor que vivo'', ''Estar en el mundo'', ''La decisión del capitán'', na ''Marcha seca'', miongoni mwa vingine.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=[http://www.redescritoresespa.com/F/francescagargallo.htm|title=Red](http://www.redescritoresespa.com/F/francescagargallo.htm|title=Red) mundial de escritores en Español - Francesca Gargallo}}</ref> Gargallo pia alichapisha kazi zake katika majarida mbalimbali kama vile ''Proceso''. Alifariki kutokana na saratani tarehe 3 Machi 2022 akiwa na umri wa miaka 65.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=[https://www.jornada.com.mx/notas/2022/03/03/cultura/fallece-francesca-gargallo-escritora-activista-y-docente-de-la-unam/|title=La](https://www.jornada.com.mx/notas/2022/03/03/cultura/fallece-francesca-gargallo-escritora-activista-y-docente-de-la-unam/|title=La) Jornada - Fallece Francesca Gargallo, escritora, activista y docente de la UNAM|website=[www.jornada.com.mx](http://www.jornada.com.mx)}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwandishi}} {{BD|1956|2022}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Meksiko]] [[Jamii:Washairi wa Meksiko]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Meksiko]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] mnbcccstpgbthvqyhxt9yfj6g1mcw7c 0 231573 1544440 1542054 2026-05-16T13:21:15Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544440 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ethel Krauze''' ([[Mexico City]], 14 Juni 1954) ni mwandishi na mtangazaji wa televisheni wa [[Meksiko]]. == Wasifu == Ethel Kolteniuk Krauze alizaliwa mwaka 1954 katika [[Mexico City]] na wazazi wenye asili ya Kiyahudi; mama yake alikuwa mwanafalsafa Mpolandi [[Rosa Krauze|Rosa Krauze Pacht]] na baba yake alikuwa daktari Mrusi Luis Kolteniuk Talesnik.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2014-04-01 |title=Rosa Krauze de Kolteniuk, Filósofa que dedicó toda una vida a la cátedra universitaria |url=[http://diariojudio.com/comunidad-judia-mexico/rosa-krauze-de-kolteniuk-filosofa-que-dedico-toda-una-vida-a-la-catedra-universitaria/16424/](http://diariojudio.com/comunidad-judia-mexico/rosa-krauze-de-kolteniuk-filosofa-que-dedico-toda-una-vida-a-la-catedra-universitaria/16424/) |website=Diario de la vida judía de México y el mundo |access-date=2026-05-05}}</ref> Ana dada mmoja, [[Berta Kolteniuk]], na kaka mmoja aitwaye Miguel. Binamu yake ni mwandishi [[Enrique Krauze]]. Alisomea lugha na fasihi ya Kihispania katika [[National Autonomous University of Mexico]]. Baadaye alifanya kazi kama mtangazaji wa kipindi cha televisheni ''Cara al Futuro'', kinachorushwa kupitia [[Canal Once (Mexico)]]. Krauze hushirikiana mara kwa mara na magazeti yenye wasomaji wengi kitaifa kama [[El Universal (Mexico City)|El Universal]] na [[Excélsior]]. Riwaya yake ''Infinita'' (ikimaanisha "Isiyo na mwisho") ilikuwa miongoni mwa kazi za kwanza kuzungumzia wazi suala la usagaji, na inachukuliwa kuwa kazi muhimu katika fasihi ya LGBT nchini Meksiko.<ref>{{Rejea jarida |last=Muñoz |first=Mario |date=2011-03-31 |title=La literatura mexicana de transgresión sexual |journal=Amerika. Mémoires, identités, territoires |doi=10.4000/amerika.1921}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwandishi}} {{BD|1954|}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Meksiko]] h3c9pbfuggfnnhxenb27xgmz05euwpy 0 231578 1544400 1541345 2026-05-16T12:56:59Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Elimu na kazi */ 1544400 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Catharina Jantina (Catherine) de Jong'''<ref>De Jong alianza kutumia jina lake la kwanza kwa mtindo wa Kiingereza kwa sababu za kikazi; pia hufupisha jina lake la pili kuwa 'J.'.</ref> (alizaliwa 1956<ref name="Keulemans">{{Cite news |url=[http://www.volkskrant.nl/dossier-archief/een-kuur-tegen-kwakzalvers~a2968423/](http://www.volkskrant.nl/dossier-archief/een-kuur-tegen-kwakzalvers~a2968423/) |title=Tiba dhidi ya matabibu wa tiba za kubuni |author=Maarten Keulemans |work=[[de Volkskrant]] |publisher=[[De Persgroep Nederland]] |date=15 October 2011 |access-date=5 October 2014 |language=nl}}</ref>) ni daktari wa Uholanzi aliyebobea katika anesthesiology (udaktari wa usingizi), daktari wa matibabu ya uraibu wa dawa (drug rehabilitation), na mtaalamu wa wagonjwa mahututi (intensivist). Yeye ni mjumbe wa bodi ya Vereniging tegen de Kwakzalverij (VtdK) tangu 2009, na aliwahi kuwa mwenyekiti wake kati ya 2011–2015. Pia ni mjumbe wa bodi ya European Council of Skeptical Organisations (ECSO).<ref name="About">{{Cite web |url=[http://www.ecso.org/about-us](http://www.ecso.org/about-us) |title=ECSO: Wasomi wa Ujinga barani Ulaya – Kuhusu sisi |publisher=ECSO website |access-date=31 October 2014 }}{{Dead link|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == Wasifu == === Elimu na kazi === Mwaka 1975, De Jong alianza kusoma [[sheria]], lakini hakumaliza masomo hayo. Kuanzia 1977 hadi 1987 alisoma [[tiba]] katika Groningen, kisha akachukua mafunzo ya anesthesiology huko Sheffield mwaka 1988. Baadaye alibobea katika anesthesiology katika University Medical Center Groningen kuanzia 1989 hadi 1994, na hatimaye kukamilisha mafunzo ya kuwa mtaalamu wa wagonjwa mahututi (intensivist) katika Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis jijini Amsterdam kuanzia 1994 hadi 1996. Kuanzia 1996 hadi 1997 alifanya kazi kama daktari wa anesthesiology na intensivist katika Sint Lucas Andreas Ziekenhuis, kisha 1997–1999 katika Academic Medical Center kama anesthesiologist. Kuanzia mwaka 2000, amefanya kazi kama daktari huru wa anesthesiology katika hospitali na kliniki mbalimbali, na pia kama daktari katika kituo cha tiba ya uraibu wa dawa cha Miroya kati ya 2002–2012. Tangu 2007 hadi sasa, anafanya kazi kama daktari wa anesthesiology katika kliniki ya upasuaji wa meno kwa watoto jijini Amsterdam. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1956|}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Uholanzi]] [[Jamii:Madaktari]] [ 0sylayazezaowbat1g307sb5hjlnzfx 1544401 1544400 2026-05-16T12:57:41Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544401 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Catharina Jantina (Catherine) de Jong'''<ref>De Jong alianza kutumia jina lake la kwanza kwa mtindo wa Kiingereza kwa sababu za kikazi; pia hufupisha jina lake la pili kuwa 'J.'.</ref> (alizaliwa 1956<ref name="Keulemans">{{Cite news |url=[http://www.volkskrant.nl/dossier-archief/een-kuur-tegen-kwakzalvers~a2968423/](http://www.volkskrant.nl/dossier-archief/een-kuur-tegen-kwakzalvers~a2968423/) |title=Tiba dhidi ya matabibu wa tiba za kubuni |author=Maarten Keulemans |work=[[de Volkskrant]] |publisher=[[De Persgroep Nederland]] |date=15 October 2011 |access-date=5 October 2014 |language=nl}}</ref>) ni daktari wa Uholanzi aliyebobea katika anesthesiology (udaktari wa usingizi), daktari wa matibabu ya uraibu wa dawa (drug rehabilitation), na mtaalamu wa wagonjwa mahututi (intensivist). Yeye ni mjumbe wa bodi ya Vereniging tegen de Kwakzalverij (VtdK) tangu 2009, na aliwahi kuwa mwenyekiti wake kati ya 2011–2015. Pia ni mjumbe wa bodi ya European Council of Skeptical Organisations (ECSO). == Elimu na kazi == Mwaka 1975, De Jong alianza kusoma [[sheria]], lakini hakumaliza masomo hayo. Kuanzia 1977 hadi 1987 alisoma [[tiba]] katika Groningen, kisha akachukua mafunzo ya anesthesiology huko Sheffield mwaka 1988. Baadaye alibobea katika anesthesiology katika University Medical Center Groningen kuanzia 1989 hadi 1994, na hatimaye kukamilisha mafunzo ya kuwa mtaalamu wa wagonjwa mahututi (intensivist) katika Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis jijini Amsterdam kuanzia 1994 hadi 1996. Kuanzia 1996 hadi 1997 alifanya kazi kama daktari wa anesthesiology na intensivist katika Sint Lucas Andreas Ziekenhuis, kisha 1997–1999 katika Academic Medical Center kama anesthesiologist. Kuanzia mwaka 2000, amefanya kazi kama daktari huru wa anesthesiology katika hospitali na kliniki mbalimbali, na pia kama daktari katika kituo cha tiba ya uraibu wa dawa cha Miroya kati ya 2002–2012. Tangu 2007 hadi sasa, anafanya kazi kama daktari wa anesthesiology katika kliniki ya upasuaji wa meno kwa watoto jijini Amsterdam. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1956|}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Uholanzi]] [[Jamii:Madaktari]] ek7wux2iyozkz98zf1kbxrq7rws6rxq 0 231579 1544418 1541382 2026-05-16T13:07:13Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544418 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Colleen Gorman Koch''' ni daktari wa [[Marekani]] aliyebobea katika anesthesiology ya moyo na kifua (cardiothoracic anesthesiology), na msimamizi wa masuala ya kitaaluma (academic administrator). Alikuwa mkuu wa kumi wa University of Florida College of Medicine kuanzia 2021 hadi 2023. == Maisha == Koch alipata shahada ya udaktari (M.D.) kutoka University of Cincinnati. Alifanya mafunzo ya anesthesiology katika Brigham and Women's Hospital. Baadaye alikamilisha shahada ya uzamili (M.S.) katika ubunifu wa utafiti wa kliniki na uchambuzi wa takwimu katika University of Michigan School of Public Health. Pia alipata MBA kutoka Weatherhead School of Management katika Case Western Reserve University. Koch ni mtaalamu wa anesthesiology ya moyo na kifua. Alifanya kazi katika Cleveland Clinic kwa miaka 22. Mwaka 2014, alijiunga na Johns Hopkins School of Medicine kama profesa na mwenyekiti wa idara ya anesthesiology na dawa ya wagonjwa mahututi (critical care medicine). Pia alikuwa daktari mkuu wa anesthesiology katika Johns Hopkins Hospital. Kuanzia 2021 hadi 2023, alihudumu kama mkuu wa kumi wa University of Florida College of Medicine, akiwa mwanamke wa kwanza kushika nafasi hiyo. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1970|}} [[Jamii:Madaktari]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] qxo4bg4v7igl72d0bnk8t0d46gq9n5s 0 231582 1544438 1542050 2026-05-16T13:19:18Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544438 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Emilia Ortiz Pérez''' ([[Tepic]], 1917 – Tepic, 24 Novemba 2012) alikuwa mchoraji, mchoraji wa katuni, mchora karikacha na mshairi wa [[Meksiko]] kutoka jimbo la [[Nayarit]]. Alijulikana zaidi kwa michoro yake ya rangi ya maji (watercolor) aliyotengeneza kuhusu makundi ya wenyeji wa eneo lake, pamoja na karikacha alizochora tangu akiwa mdogo za wanasiasa na watu aliowafahamu. Kwa ujumla, alitengeneza zaidi ya kazi 4,000 zenye mada mbalimbali. Baba yake, Abraham D. Ortiz, alihamia Tepic akitokea [[Oaxaca]], ambako alimuoa Elvira Pérez na kujishughulisha na biashara ya vifaa vya mavazi na zana. Emilia alisomea uchoraji katika [[Academy of San Carlos]] iliyopo [[Mexico City]]. Kazi zake za michoro na uchoraji zilianza kuonyeshwa hadharani mwaka 1940. Pia alikuwa mwandishi; kitabu chake kilichopata tuzo, ''De mis soledades vengo'', kilichapishwa mwaka 1986.<ref name="HellerHeller2013">{{cite book|last1=Heller|first1=Jules|last2=Heller|first2=Nancy G.|title=North American Women Artists of the Twentieth Century: A Biographical Dictionary|date=2013|publisher=Routledge|pages=421}}</ref> Makumbusho ya Museo Emilia Ortiz yaliyopo [[Lerdo, Durango|Lerdo]] yanahifadhi kazi zake za sanaa na upigaji picha pamoja na sanaa za eneo hilo.<ref name="NorthropCurtis2007">{{cite book|last1=Northrop|first1=Laura Cava|last2=Curtis|first2=Dwight L.|last3=Sherman|first3=Natalie|title=Let's Go Mexico 22nd Edition|date=2007|publisher=St. Martin's Press|pages=427}}</ref> Ameacha binti yake Gabriela, ambaye ndiye msimamizi wa sasa wa Kituo cha Sanaa ya Kisasa cha Emilia Ortiz.<ref name=":0">{{Citation |title=El Centro de Arte Contemporáneo de Tepic honra a Emilia Ortiz |url=[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rcCGeWMb5Wg](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rcCGeWMb5Wg) |access-date=2023-04-08}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1917|2012}} [[Jamii:wachoraji wa Meksiko]] c76l2hxggpp33ck4u0ux083d5cdfh5i 0 231601 1544374 1541284 2026-05-16T12:43:37Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544374 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Beverley Anne Orser''' ni daktari bingwa wa usingizi (anesthesiologist) kutoka [[Kanada]]. Akiwa profesa katika Chuo cha Toronto, Orser alichaguliwa kuwa mwanachama wa National Academy of Medicine kutokana na “ugunduzi wake wa sifa za kipekee za kifamasia za vipokezi vya extrasynaptic GABA-A na mchango wake katika kueleza namna vipokezi hivyo vinavyohusiana na kuharibika kwa kumbukumbu kunakosababishwa na dawa za usingizi na uvimbe, pamoja na uongozi wake katika taaluma ya anesthesiology.” ==Maisha ya awali na elimu== Alizaliwa na kukulia nchini Canada, Orser aliishi katika miji mbalimbali ya majimbo ya Ontario na Quebec.<ref name="Evers">{{cite journal |last1=Evers |first1=Alex S. |title=Beverley A. Orser, M.D., Ph.D., F.R.C.P.C., F.C.A.H.S., Recipient of the 2018 Excellence in Research Award |journal=[[Anesthesiology (journal)|Anesthesiology]] |date=October 2018 |volume=129 |issue=4 |pages=644–645 |doi=10.1097/ALN.0000000000002380 |s2cid=81940546 |url=[https://pubs.asahq.org/anesthesiology/article/129/4/644/19951/Beverley-A-Orser-M-D-Ph-D-F-R-C-P-C-F-C-A-H-S](https://pubs.asahq.org/anesthesiology/article/129/4/644/19951/Beverley-A-Orser-M-D-Ph-D-F-R-C-P-C-F-C-A-H-S) |access-date=September 21, 2021|doi-access=free |url-access=subscription }}</ref> Orser alipata shahada ya udaktari (MD) kutoka Queen's University at Kingston mwaka 1981 na baadaye akapata Fellowship kutoka Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada. Baada ya kumaliza fellowship, alipata shahada ya uzamivu (PhD) katika sayansi ya tiba kutoka Chuo cha Toronto (U of T) na akakamilisha mafunzo yake ya kliniki katika Royal Columbian Hospital ya British Columbia, McMaster University huko Hamilton, [[University of Oxford]] na U of T. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|miaka ya 1950|}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Madaktari]] [ 11mt0uwlo2cpt0fx0fkgx7ja763p1a6 0 231604 1544431 1541495 2026-05-16T13:14:02Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Maisha ya awali */ 1544431 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dolores Mercedes Piñero''' (1892–1975) alikuwa mmoja wa wanawake wanne wa kwanza kutoka [[Puerto Rico]] kupata shahada ya udaktari wa tiba. Pia alikuwa miongoni mwa madaktari wa kwanza wa kiraia, na mwanamke wa kwanza kutoka Puerto Rico kufanya kazi kwa mkataba katika Jeshi la Marekani wakati wa Vita Kuu ya Kwanza ya Dunia. Wakati wa vita hivyo, Piñero alisaidia kuanzisha hospitali huko [[Puerto Rico]] kwa ajili ya kuwahudumia wanajeshi waliokuwa wameambukizwa ugonjwa wa mafua ya ndege. ==Maisha ya awali== Piñero alizaliwa katika [[San Juan, Puerto Rico]] wakati kisiwa hicho bado kilikuwa koloni la Hispania. Huko alipata elimu yake ya msingi na sekondari. Hispania ilikabidhi Puerto Rico kwa Marekani kufuatia makubaliano ya 1898 Treaty of Paris yaliyomaliza rasmi Vita vya Hispania na Marekani. Baadaye Piñero alipelekwa na familia yake katika [[Boston, Massachusetts]], ambako alijifunza Kiingereza na kuendelea na elimu ya chuo kikuu. Mwaka 1913, alipata shahada yake ya udaktari kutoka College of Physicians and Surgeons ya Boston. Piñero alikuwa miongoni mwa wanawake wanne wa kwanza kutoka Puerto Rico kupata shahada ya udaktari. Wengine walikuwa María Elisa Rivera Díaz na Ana Janer mwaka 1909, pamoja na Palmira Gatell mwaka 1910.<ref name="LMPM">"LA MUJER EN LAS PROFESIONES DE SALUD (1898-1930); By: YAMILA AZIZE VARGAS1 and LUIS ALBERTO AVILES; PRHSJ Vol, 9 No. 1</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1892|1975}} [[Jamii:Madaktari]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] lav83p087s3j5sut30uu94smgk5td08 0 231608 1544449 1542069 2026-05-16T13:29:47Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544449 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Fatima Surayya Bajia''' (1 Septemba 1930 – 10 Februari 2016) alikuwa mwandishi wa riwaya za Kiurdu, mwandishi wa tamthilia na mtunzi wa maigizo kutoka [[Pakistan]].<ref name="Dawn">{{cite web|url=[https://images.dawn.com/news/1174819/bajias-admirers-pay-tribute-we-can-say-that-we-have-lost-our-mother|title=Bajia's](https://images.dawn.com/news/1174819/bajias-admirers-pay-tribute-we-can-say-that-we-have-lost-our-mother|title=Bajia's) admirers pay tribute: 'We can say that we have lost our mother'|first=Peerzada|last=Salman|date=12 Februari 2016|work=Dawn|location=Pakistan|access-date=12 Novemba 2018}}</ref> Alitunukiwa tuzo mbalimbali ndani na nje ya nchi, ikiwemo tuzo ya juu ya kiraia kutoka Japani, kwa kutambua mchango wake katika fasihi na sanaa. Bajia aliwahi kuwa mshauri wa Waziri Mkuu wa mkoa wa [[Sindh]] nchini Pakistan, na pia alikuwa mwanachama wa kamati ya uongozi ya Baraza la Sanaa la Pakistan. Alifariki tarehe 10 Februari 2016 katika mji wa [[Karachi]] akiwa na umri wa miaka 85.<ref name="Dawn"/> Alikuwa mtu mashuhuri katika shughuli za ustawi wa jamii, fasihi, redio, televisheni na jukwaa la maigizo. Bajia aliandika kwa vituo vya [[Pakistan Television Corporation|PTV]] vya [[Islamabad]] na [[Lahore]] tangu kuanzishwa kwa televisheni hizo. Aliandika tamthilia yake ya kwanza ndefu iitwayo ''Mehman''. Pia alichangia katika vipindi vya fasihi kama ''Auraaq'' na vipindi vya urembo vilivyoitwa ''Aaraish-e-Khaam-e-Kakal''. Aidha, alitayarisha vipindi mbalimbali vya watoto.<ref name="Dawn"/> Bajia pia alikuwa mwanaharakati mwenye msimamo thabiti wa haki za wanawake (feministi).<ref>{{Rejea habari|date=2016-02-10|title=Fatima Surayya Bajia: Urdu novelist dies aged 85|language=en-GB|publisher=BBC News|url=[https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-35544180|access-date=10](https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-35544180|access-date=10) Novemba 2020}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwandishi}} {{BD|1930|2016}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Pakistan]] 6sk2sdao0w3avzgignx5whzaawp5dez 0 231619 1544447 1542066 2026-05-16T13:29:11Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544447 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Faryal Gohar''' (amezaliwa 18 Desemba 1959) ni mwigizaji, mwanamitindo, mwandishi wa televisheni na mwanaharakati wa haki za binadamu kutoka [[Pakistani|Pakistan]].<ref>{{cite web|url=[https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/454360-readings-by-faryal-gauhar-author-and-rights-activist-shares-her-thoughts-on-social-issues|title=Readings](https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/454360-readings-by-faryal-gauhar-author-and-rights-activist-shares-her-thoughts-on-social-issues|title=Readings) by Faryal Gohar: Author and rights activist shares her thoughts on social issues|website=The News International|date=18 Januari 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=[https://nation.com.pk/16-Aug-2021/achieving-women-empowerment-gender-equality-govt-cherished-goal-ch-sarwar|title=Achieving](https://nation.com.pk/16-Aug-2021/achieving-women-empowerment-gender-equality-govt-cherished-goal-ch-sarwar|title=Achieving) women empowerment, gender equality govt cherished goal: Ch Sarwar|website=The Nation|date=28 Septemba 2021}}</ref> Anajulikana kwa uigizaji wake katika tamthilia kama ''[[Uraan (1995 TV series)|Uraan]]'', ''[[Chaandni Raatain]]'', ''[[Chand Grehan]]'', ''Wisal'' na ''[[Mohini Mansion Ki Cinderellayain]]''. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1959|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Pakistan]] bovtyuozwsfrk7iawod04dbwj75gxfs 0 231677 1544371 1541283 2026-05-16T12:42:48Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544371 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Betty Price''' (amezaliwa 15 Agosti 1952) ni mwanasiasa na daktari kutoka [[Marekani]]. Ni mwanachama wa Chama cha Republican, na aliwahi kuhudumu katika Georgia House of Representatives kama mwakilishi wa wilaya ya 48. Alipoteza kiti chake kwa mgombea wa Democratic, Mary Robichaux, tarehe 6 Novemba 2018. Price alichaguliwa kuwa mjumbe wa baraza la jiji la [[Roswell, Georgia]] mwaka 2009 ili kumalizia muda uliokuwa umebaki wa kiongozi mwingine. Alichaguliwa tena mwaka 2011. Baada ya kifo cha mbunge wa jimbo Harry Geisinge akiwa madarakani mwaka 2015, Price aligombea katika uchaguzi maalum kuchukua nafasi yake. Alishinda uchaguzi huo uliofanyika tarehe 14 Julai 2015. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} {{BD|1952|}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Madaktari]] 6o1k4edzxn5weard4qvylp4pccf6j2l 0 231764 1544398 1541344 2026-05-16T12:55:59Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Elimu */ 1544398 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Catherine Abbo''' (amezaliwa 1972) ni mtafiti, daktari na mhadhiri kutoka [[Uganda]].<ref name="auto3">{{Cite web|url=[https://chs.mak.ac.ug/content/catherine-abbo|title=Catherine](https://chs.mak.ac.ug/content/catherine-abbo|title=Catherine) Abbo |website=Chs.mak.ac.ug|access-date=2021-07-08|archive-date=2021-07-09|archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20210709190510/https://chs.mak.ac.ug/content/catherine-abbo|url-status=dead}}](https://web.archive.org/web/20210709190510/https://chs.mak.ac.ug/content/catherine-abbo|url-status=dead}})</ref> Kwa sasa anahudumu kama mhadhiri katika Idara ya Saikolojia ya Tiba (Department of Psychiatry), Shule ya Tiba, Chuo cha Sayansi za Afya katika [[Makerere University]].<ref name="auto1">{{Cite web|url=[https://ginger.sph.harvard.edu/makerere-university-2019-course-lecturers/|title=Makerere](https://ginger.sph.harvard.edu/makerere-university-2019-course-lecturers/|title=Makerere) University 2019 Course Lecturers|website=Ginger.sph.harvard.edu|date=May 8, 2019|access-date=July 8, 2021|archive-date=July 9, 2021|archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20210709184425/https://ginger.sph.harvard.edu/makerere-university-2019-course-lecturers/|url-status=dead}}](https://web.archive.org/web/20210709184425/https://ginger.sph.harvard.edu/makerere-university-2019-course-lecturers/|url-status=dead}})</ref> ==Elimu== Abbo alihitimu Shahada ya Udaktari wa Tiba na Upasuaji (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) kutoka [[Makerere University]]. Baadaye alipata Shahada ya Uzamili (Masters) katika Psychiatry kutoka taasisi hiyo hiyo. Pia alipata Shahada ya Uzamivu ya pamoja (joint PhD) katika Transcultural Psychiatry kutoka [[Makerere University]] na Karolinska Institute ya [[Sweden]] kati ya 2005 na 2009.<ref name="auto4">{{Cite web|url=[https://autismuganda.org/dr-catherine-abbo/|title=Dr](https://autismuganda.org/dr-catherine-abbo/|title=Dr). Catherine Abbo – Save Children With Autism Uganda|website=Autismuganda.org|access-date=2021-07-08|archive-date=2021-07-09|archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20210709185844/https://autismuganda.org/dr-catherine-abbo|url-status=dead}}](https://web.archive.org/web/20210709185844/https://autismuganda.org/dr-catherine-abbo|url-status=dead}})</ref> Pia ana Shahada ya MPhil katika Saikolojia ya Watoto na Vijana kutoka [[University of Cape Town]] (2012–2014).<ref name="auto3"/> Yeye ni mshiriki (fellow) wa College of Medicine of South Africa.<ref name="auto4"/><ref name="auto1"/> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1972|}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Uganda]] [[Jamii:Madaktari]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Uganda]] gaicj3iafzl057xdz4ehaosu68ca387 0 231776 1544455 1542096 2026-05-16T13:35:22Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544455 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Florence V. "Frankie" Adams''' (1902–1979) alikuwa mwalimu na mwandishi kutoka [[Marekani]]. Alifanya kazi kwa muda mrefu katika Shule ya Atlanta ya Kazi za Kijamii (Atlanta School of Social Work) kuanzia mwaka 1931 hadi 1964. Anajulikana kwa uharakati wake wa kijamii na kama mwandishi wa vitabu ''Soulcraft: Sketches on Negro-White Relations Designed to Encourage Friendship'' na ''The Reflections of Florence Victoria Adams''.<ref name="WoodruffLibrary">{{cite web|title=Frankie V. Adams collection|url=[http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12322/fa:009|website=Archives](http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12322/fa:009|website=Archives) Research Center. |publisher=Atlanta University Center Robert W. Woodruff Library|hdl=20.500.12322/fa:009|accessdate=16 September 2019}}</ref> == Wasifu == Florence Victoria Adams alizaliwa katika Danville, Kentucky tarehe 9 Julai 1902. Mwaka 1925 alihitimu kutoka Knoxville College.<ref name="WoodruffLibrary"/> Mwaka 1939 alipata Shahada ya Uzamili katika elimu (Master’s degree in Education) kutoka New York University.<ref name="WoodruffLibrary"/> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwandishi}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 7944o83bfku48q9i7m3cd6g5edppm5e 0 231778 1544435 1542033 2026-05-16T13:17:25Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544435 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Eliza Allen''' (takriban 1840 – baada ya 1910) alikuwa mwanabenki, mwanaharakati na mshiriki wa harakati za wanawake za Kiafrika-[[Marekani]] (clubwoman). Alikuwa mmoja wa waanzilishi wa True Reformers Savings Bank, benki ya kwanza nchini Marekani kumilikiwa na Waafrika-Marekani kupata leseni rasmi ya kibenki. Alijihusisha pia na mashirika kadhaa ya kujitegemea kiuchumi ya Waafrika-Marekani. Kabla ya Vita vya Ndani vya Marekani, alianzisha vyama vitatu vilivyosaidia wanawake waliokuwa watumwa katika upinzani wao dhidi ya utumwa. == Maisha ya awali == Allen alizaliwa akiwa mtumwa katika Westmoreland County, Virginia karibu mwaka 1840 katika shamba la Major Richard Beale.<ref name=":3">Burrell, W. P. (William Patrick); Johnson, D. E. (1909). ''Twenty-five years history of the Grand fountain of the United Order of True Reformers, 1881–1905''. Richmond, Virginia: Grand Fountain, United Order of True Reformers. pp. 395, 397–398, 400. – via Internet Archive.</ref> Alijiunga na Kanisa la Methodist akiwa mtoto.<ref name=":3" /> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wanaharakati wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wamarekani Weusi]] ceujm2m83p4hu5z1zk3o2xb1zdvsv0e 0 231788 1544391 1541326 2026-05-16T12:51:55Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Wasifu na kazi */ 1544391 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bárbara dos Santos Guimarães''' (alizaliwa 21 Aprili 1973) ni mtangazaji wa televisheni na mwandishi wa habari kutoka [[Ureno]]. == Wasifu na kazi == Guimarães alizaliwa tarehe 21 Aprili 1973 katika Sá da Bandeira, [[Angola ya Kireno]] (sasa [[Lubango]], [[Angola]]), akiwa binti wa mchongaji sanamu na mwalimu wa shule ya msingi. Alizaliwa kwa usaidizi wa baba wa mwandishi wa habari Rodrigo Guedes de Carvalho, ambaye pia ana jina hilo hilo.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Nunes|first=Adriana|date=22 Machi 2019 |title=Bárbara Guimarães surpreende Rodrigo Guedes de Carvalho em direto |url=[https://www.atelevisao.com/sic/barbara-guimaraes-surpreende-rodrigo-guedes-de-carvalho-em-direto/](https://www.atelevisao.com/sic/barbara-guimaraes-surpreende-rodrigo-guedes-de-carvalho-em-direto/) |access-date=6 Februari 2025|publisher=A Televisão}}</ref> Akiwa na umri wa miezi minne, alianza kuishi [[São João da Madeira]], mji wa kwao mama yake, hadi walipohamia [[Lisbon]] alipokuwa na umri wa miaka nane.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Infopédia |title=Infopédia - Dicionários Porto Editora |url=[https://www.infopedia.pt/login?ru=apoio/artigos/$barbara-guimaraes](https://www.infopedia.pt/login?ru=apoio/artigos/$barbara-guimaraes) |access-date=2021-04-22 |website=[www.infopedia.pt](http://www.infopedia.pt) |language=pt}}</ref> Alisoma uhusiano wa kimataifa katika Chuo Kikuu cha Universidade Lusíada lakini aliacha masomo hayo ili kujikita katika uandishi wa habari. Baada ya kupitia mafunzo ya CENJOR, Guimarães alianza kazi yake kama mwandishi wa ripoti katika [[TVI (Ureno)|TVI]] na baadaye akaingia kitengo cha habari, akishirikiana na Artur Albarran na Sofia Carvalho kuwasilisha jarida la kituo hicho. Katika kituo hicho pia aliwasilisha vipindi vya utamaduni kama ''Primeira Fila'' na baadaye ''7 ponto 15''. Kadiri alivyokuwa akiimarisha taaluma yake ya uandishi wa habari, aliajiriwa na [[SIC (Ureno)|SIC]] kama mtangazaji wa burudani badala ya habari katika kituo cha [[Carnaxide]]. Huko alipata umaarufu mkubwa kwa kuwasilisha mashindano yaliyopendwa na watazamaji wengi nchini Ureno, kama ''Chuva de Estrelas'' na ''Furor'', pamoja na jarida la kijamii ''Mundo Vip''.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bárbara Guimarães.Crescer, viver, casar, divorciar-se ao vivo em directo e a cores |url=[https://ionline.sapo.pt/artigo/264910/barbara-guimaraes-crescer-viver-casar-divorciar-se-ao-vivo-em-directo-e-a-cores?seccao=Portugal_i](https://ionline.sapo.pt/artigo/264910/barbara-guimaraes-crescer-viver-casar-divorciar-se-ao-vivo-em-directo-e-a-cores?seccao=Portugal_i) |access-date=2021-04-22 |website=ionline |language=pt}}</ref> Hata hivyo, hakuacha kabisa kuwasilisha vipindi vinavyohusiana na sanaa na maudhui maalum. Akiwa bado SIC, alishirikiana na maestro António Victorino de Almeida kuanzisha kipindi cha mazungumzo ''Duetos Imprevistos''. Baadaye, alipokuwa akifanya kazi na [[SIC Notícias]], aliwasilisha vipindi vya mahojiano kama ''Oriente'' na ''Páginas Soltas'', ambapo aliwahoji baadhi ya watu muhimu katika sanaa, muziki, sinema na fasihi. Pia alifanya kazi katika redio, hususan [[Antena 1 (Ureno)|Antena 1]], ambako aliwasilisha kipindi ''Culto''. Akiwa SIC, aliendelea kuwa mtangazaji mkuu wa matangazo ya [[Golden Globes (Ureno)|Golden Globes]] na Campeonato da Língua Portuguesa. Baada ya kuondoka SIC Notícias, alirudi kuwasilisha vipindi vya burudani kama vile ''Peso Pesado'', pamoja na mashindano ya vipaji kama ''Portugal Tem Talento'' na ''Família Superstar''. Pia alikuwa mjumbe wa jopo la majaji katika kipindi ''Ídolos''. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1973|}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ureno]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa habari]] nhmeicpbm05jqtd9supfk06ugnemvwi 0 231812 1544441 1542060 2026-05-16T13:22:22Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Maisha ya awali */ 1544441 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | jina = Eve | picha = Eve 2011 cropped.jpg | alt = | maelezo = Eve katika [[The Heart Truth]]'s Red Dress Collection Fashion Show, 2011 | jina la kuzaliwa = Eve Jihan Jeffers | majina mengine = | tarehe ya kuzaliwa = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1978|11|10}} | mahali pa kuzaliwa = [[Philadelphia]], [[Pennsylvania]], Marekani | tarehe ya kufa = | mahali alipofia = | sababu ya kifo = | wazazi = | kazi yake = {{flat list| *Rapper *mwimbaji *mtunzi wa nyimbo *mwigizaji *mhusika wa televisheni}} | asili yake = | dini = | ndoa = {{marriage|Maximillion Cooper|2014}} | watoto = 1 | module = {{Infobox musical artist 2|embed=yes | background = solo_singer | aina = [[East Coast hip-hop]] | ala = Sauti | miaka ya kazi = 1996–present | studio = {{flat list| *From the Rib *[[Sony Music Entertainment|Sony Music]] *[[Full Surface Records|Full Surface]] *[[Interscope Records|Interscope]] *[[Aftermath Entertainment|Aftermath]] *[[Ruff Ryders Entertainment|Ruff Ryders]]}} | ameshirikiana na = [[Ruff Ryders Entertainment|Ruff Ryders]] | wavuti = }} }} '''Eve Jihan Cooper''' (jina la kuzaliwa '''Jeffers'''; amezaliwa Novemba 10, 1978) ni rapa, mwimbaji, na mwigizaji wa Marekani. Albamu yake ya kwanza ya studio, ''[[Let There Be Eve...Ruff Ryders' First Lady]]'' (1999), ilishika nafasi ya kwanza kwenye chati za [[Billboard 200]] (na kumfanya kuwa rapa wa kike wa tatu kufikia hatua hiyo). Albamu hiyo ilifanikiwa kupata mauzo ya platinamu mara mbili kutoka kwa chama cha [[Recording Industry Association of America]] (RIAA), na kutoa nyimbo kali kama "[[What Ya Want]]" (akishirikiana na [[Nokio]]), "[[Love Is Blind (wimbo wa Eve)|Love Is Blind]]", na "[[Gotta Man]]". Mwaka huohuo, alishiriki kama mgeni kwenye wimbo wa [[the Roots]] uitwao "[[You Got Me (wimbo wa The Roots)|You Got Me]]", pamoja na wimbo wa [[Missy Elliott]] wa "[[Hot Boyz (wimbo)|Hot Boyz]]". Albamu za pili na tatu za Eve, ''[[Scorpion (albamu ya Eve)|Scorpion]]'' (2001) na ''[[Eve-Olution]]'' (2002), ziliendelea kupata mafanikio makubwa ya kibiashara. Nyimbo zake kuu, "[[Let Me Blow Ya Mind]]" (akishirikiana na [[Gwen Stefani]]) na "[[Gangsta Lovin']]" (akishirikiana na [[Alicia Keys]]), zote zilishika nafasi ya pili kwenye chati za Billboard Hot 100. Wimbo wake na Gwen Stefani ulimfanya ashinde tuzo yake ya kwanza ya [[Grammy]] ya "Best Rap/Sung Collaboration". Baada ya kuondoka kwenye lebo ya [[Interscope Records]], Eve alitoa albamu yake ya nne, ''[[Lip Lock]]'' (2013), ikiwa ni mradi wake wa kwanza kama msanii anayejitegemea. Kama mwigizaji, aling'ara kama Terri Jones kwenye filamu za vichekesho za [[Barbershop (filamu)|''Barbershop'']], ''[[Barbershop 2: Back in Business]]'', na ''[[Barbershop: The Next Cut]]''. Pia alicheza uhusika mkuu kama Shelley Williams kwenye ucheshi wa [[UPN]] iitwayo ''[[Eve (mfululizo wa TV wa Marekani)|Eve]]''. Kuanzia mwaka 2017 hadi 2020, alikuwa mmoja wa watangazaji wa kipindi cha mazungumzo cha [[CBS Daytime]] kiitwacho ''[[The Talk (kipindi cha mazungumzo)|The Talk]]'', ambapo aliteuliwa kuwania tuzo mbili za [[Daytime Emmy Awards]]. == Maisha ya awali == Eve Jihan Jeffers alizaliwa mnamo Novemba 10, 1978, mjini [[Philadelphia]], [[Pennsylvania]]. Ni binti wa Julie Wilch, aliyekuwa msimamizi katika kampuni ya uchapishaji, na Jerry Jeffers, msimamizi wa kiwanda cha kemikali.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://people.com/archive/adamant-eve-vol-58-no-13/|title=Adamant Eve|website=[[People (magazine)|People]]|date=September 23, 2002|volume=58|issue=13}}</ref> Eve aliishi Magharibi mwa Philadelphia mpaka alipotimiza umri wa miaka 13, ambapo familia yake ilihamia mtaa wa [[Germantown, Philadelphia|Germantown]].<ref name="score">{{cite news|last=Frisby|first=Mister Mann|date=September 2, 1999|title=Eve "n' the Score: All About Eve: Rapper Posed to Break Out of Germantown|newspaper=[[Philadelphia Daily News]]|page=47}}</ref> Alihitimu masomo yake katika shule ya upili ya [[Martin Luther King High School (Philadelphia)|Martin Luther King]] mjini Philadelphia.<ref name="score" /> Akiwa na umri wa miaka 18, alifanya kazi ya kucheza utupu (katika maklabu) mpaka rapa [[Mase]] alipomshawishi kuacha kazi hiyo.<ref>{{cite web|first=Allen|last=Starbury|date=June 16, 2010|url=https://www.ballerstatus.com/2010/06/16/eve-says-mase-is-the-reason-she-stopped-stripping-focused-on-music/|title=Eve Says Mase Is The Reason She Stopped Stripping & Focused On Music|website=BallerStatus|accessdate=March 5, 2018}}</ref> Mnamo mwaka 1999, Eve alizungumzia uzoefu wake wa kazi hiyo katika mahojiano na jarida la ''[[Rolling Stone]]'', akisema: "Hiyo ilikuwa ni harakati tu; kuna wimbo unaitwa 'Heaven Only Knows' kwenye albamu yangu unaozungumzia hilo. Lakini sijuti – nilikuwa na umri wa miaka 18 na nimechanganyikiwa, nikipitia matatizo yangu binafsi. Niliifanya kwa mwezi mmoja hivi, na ninafurahi nilifanya hivyo. Ilinisaidia kujitambua na kuchukulia mambo kwa uzito zaidi. Ilikuwa inasikitisha – wasichana wengi kule wana watoto watatu au wanne. Nilikuwa nimekaa pale na kusema, 'Eve, hapa si mahali pako, huu si ulimwengu wako.'{{'"}}<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/qa-eve-2-162088/|title=Q&A: Eve|last1=Diehl|first1=Matt|date=October 28, 1999|magazine=[[Rolling Stone]]|language=en-US|access-date=December 1, 2019}}</ref> Mapenzi ya kwanza ya Eve kwenye muziki yalikuwa uimbaji. Aliimba kwenye kwaya nyingi na hata kuanzisha kikundi cha wasichana watupu (Dope Girl Posse au EDGP).<ref name=":1">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/eve-mn0000150962/biography|title=Eve {{!}} Biography & History|website=[[AllMusic]]|language=en-us|access-date=December 1, 2019}}</ref> Meneja wa kikundi hicho alipendekeza waanze kurapu, na Eve akaendelea na mtindo huo. Baada ya kikundi kusambaratika, Eve alianza safari yake kama msanii wa kujitegemea akitumia jina la "Eve of Destruction".<ref name=":1" /> == Kazi == === 1998–2001: Mwanzo, albamu ya kwanza na mafanikio makubwa === Mnamo mwaka 1998, Eve alionekana kwenye kionjo cha filamu ya ''[[Bulworth]]'' akitumia jina la '''Eve of Destruction''' wakati huo akiwa amesainiwa chini ya lebo ya [[Dr. Dre]] ya [[Aftermath Entertainment]]. Alishiriki kwenye wimbo wa [[DMX]] wa "[[Ruff Ryders' Anthem]]" (Remix) kutoka kwenye albamu ya ''[[It's Dark and Hell Is Hot]]''. Pia alitokea kwenye wimbo wa kundi la [[The Roots]] uitwao "[[You Got Me (wimbo wa The Roots)|You Got Me]]" kutoka kwenye albamu yao ya nne, ''[[Things Fall Apart (albamu)|Things Fall Apart]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/things-fall-apart-mw0000039775|title=Things Fall Apart - The Roots - Songs, Reviews, Credits - AllMusic|website=AllMusic}}</ref> Wimbo huo ulishinda tuzo ya Grammy mnamo mwaka 2000, lakini wakati huo Eve hakupewa tuzo hiyo kama msanii aliyeshirikiana nao rasmi. Miaka 26 baadaye, mnamo Januari 2026, baada ya marekebisho ya kiufundi kutoka kwa [[The Recording Academy]], taasisi ya The Black Music Collective hatimaye ilimkabidhi tuzo yake ya Grammy kwa mchango wake kwenye wimbo huo.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Eve Receives Grammy for ‘You Got Me’ After 26 Years: ‘What Is Yours Never Can Miss You’|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/awards/eve-grammy-you-got-me-after-26-years-1236168042/|website=Billboard|date=2026-01-30|access-date=2026-01-30|language=en-US|first=Gail|last=Mitchell}}</ref> Wimbo wake wa kwanza kabisa, "[[What Y'all Want]]", akishirikiana na Nokio kutoka kundi la [[Dru Hill]], ulitolewa mwezi Juni 1999.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|first=Glennisha|last=Morgan|url=https://mykissradio.com/2019/09/13/eves-debut-album-let-there-be-eve-turns-20/|title=Eve Confronted Domestic Abuse On Her Powerful, Vulnerable Debut, 'Let There Be Eve'|date=September 13, 2019|website=My Kiss Radio 93.5|language=en|access-date=December 1, 2019}}</ref> Wimbo huo ulishika nafasi ya kwanza kwenye chati za "Hot Rap Songs". Albamu yake ya kwanza iitwayo ''[[Let There Be Eve...Ruff Ryders' First Lady]]'' ilitolewa Septemba 14, 1999, kupitia lebo za [[Ruff Ryders Entertainment]] na [[Interscope Records]].<ref name=":2">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.xxlmag.com/news/2016/09/eve-let-there-be-eve-ruff-ryders-first-lady/|title=Eve Drops Debut Album: Today in Hip-Hop|website=[[XXL (magazine)|XXL]]|last=Madden|first=Sidney|date=September 14, 2016 |language=en|access-date=December 1, 2019}}</ref> Eve alikuwa msanii wa kike wa tatu wa hip-hop kufikisha albamu yake kwenye nafasi ya kwanza katika chati za [[Billboard 200]], akifuata nyayo za [[Lauryn Hill]] na [[Foxy Brown]]. Albamu hiyo imeuza zaidi ya nakala milioni mbili na kupata cheti cha platinamu mara mbili. Inajumuisha nyimbo kama "[[Gotta Man]]" na "[[Love Is Blind (wimbo wa Eve)|Love Is Blind]]",<ref name=":2" /> ambao uliandikwa kulingana na kisa cha kweli cha rafiki yake aliyekuwa akinyanyaswa na mwanaume aliyemzidi umri.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://10daily.com.au/entertainment/a181117sko/rapper-eve-talks-truly-scary-domestic-violence-stats-on-aussie-tour-20181118|title=Eve Interview On Domestic Violence Stats {{!}} 10 daily|website=10daily.com.au|access-date=December 1, 2019|date=November 18, 2018}}</ref> Nyimbo zote kwenye albamu hiyo ziliandikwa na Eve mwenyewe. Mnamo Novemba 1999, Eve alishirikishwa kwenye wimbo wa [[Missy Elliott]] uitwao "[[Hot Boyz (wimbo)|Hot Boyz (Remix)]]" akiwa na [[Nas]], Lil Mo, na [[Q-Tip]].<ref name=":3">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.vibe.com/2019/11/missy-elliotts-hot-boyz-remix-20-years|title=Missy Elliott's "Hot Boyz" Remix Remains A Heater 20 Years Later|date=November 9, 2019|website=Vibe|language=en|access-date=December 1, 2019}}</ref> Wimbo huo ulikaa kwenye nafasi ya kwanza kwa wiki 18 kwenye chati za "Hot Rap Singles". Albamu yake ya pili ya studio, ''[[Scorpion (albamu ya Eve)|Scorpion]]'', ilitolewa Machi 6, 2001. Katika kipindi hicho, jarida la [[Jet (magazine)|''Jet'']] lilimtangaza kuwa "Malkia wa Rap" (Queen of Rap).<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8sMDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA58|title=Cover Story: Eve|magazine=Jet|date=April 9, 2001}}</ref> Wimbo wa pili kutoka albamu hiyo, "[[Let Me Blow Ya Mind]]" akiwa na [[Gwen Stefani]], ulishika nafasi ya pili kwenye Billboard Hot 100 na kushinda tuzo ya [[Grammy Award]] mnamo mwaka 2002.<ref name=":2" /> Mnamo Juni 2001, Eve alishinda tuzo ya [[BET Awards|BET]] kama Msanii Bora wa Kike wa Hip-Hop.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.bet.com/shows/bet-awards/2001/nominees.html?cid=facebook|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191207035004/https://www.bet.com/shows/bet-awards/2001/nominees.html?cid=facebook|url-status=dead|archive-date=December 7, 2019|title=BET Awards 2001 Winners|website=BET.com|access-date=April 30, 2019}}</ref> == Diskografia == {{main|Diskografia ya Eve}} === Albamu za studio === * ''[[Let There Be Eve...Ruff Ryders' First Lady]]'' (1999) * ''[[Scorpion (albamu ya Eve)|Scorpion]]'' (2001) * ''[[Eve-Olution]]'' (2002) * ''[[Lip Lock]]'' (2013) == Filamu == === Filamu za Sinema === {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! Mwaka ! Jina la Filamu ! Uhusika ! Maelezo |- |rowspan="2"| 2002 | ''[[Barbershop (filamu)|Barbershop]]'' | Terri Jones | |- | ''[[XXX (filamu ya 2002)|XXX]]'' | J.J. | |- | 2003 | ''[[Charlie's Angels: Full Throttle]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | |- |rowspan="3"| 2004 | ''[[The Woodsman (filamu ya 2004)|The Woodsman]]'' | Mary-Kay | |- | ''[[Barbershop 2: Back in Business]]'' | Terri Jones | |- | ''[[The Cookout]]'' | Becky | |- | 2008 | ''[[Flashbacks of a Fool]]'' | Ophelia Franklin | |- | 2009 | ''[[Whip It (filamu)|Whip It]]'' | Rosa Sparks | |- | 2010 | ''[[4.3.2.1.]]'' | Latisha | |- | 2012 | ''All Wifed Out'' | Natalie | |- | 2013 | ''[[Bounty Killer (filamu)|Bounty Killer]]'' | Mocha Sujata | |- | 2014 | ''[[Animal (filamu ya 2014)|Animal]]'' | Barbara | |- | 2015 | ''[[With This Ring (filamu ya 2015)|With This Ring]]'' | Amaya | Filamu ya TV |- | 2016 | ''[[Barbershop: The Next Cut]]'' | Terri Jones | |- | 2025 | ''[[Christmas Karma]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | |} === Televisheni === {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! Mwaka ! Jina la Kipindi ! Uhusika ! Maelezo |- |rowspan="2"| 1999 | ''[[Soul Train]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Silk/Eve/Lost Boyz" |- | ''[[Showtime at the Apollo]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Episode 13.6" |- | 2000 | ''[[FANatic]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Sarah Michelle Gellar/Eve" |- |rowspan="3"| 2001 | ''[[Making the Video]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Eve: Who's That Girl?" |- | ''[[Soul Train Lady of Soul Awards]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe/Mtangazaji mwenza | Mtangazaji mkuu mwenza |- | ''[[Who Wants to Be a Millionaire (mchezo wa TV wa Marekani)|Who Wants to Be a Millionaire]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe/Mshiriki | Sehemu ya: "Celebrity Edition 4, Show 1 & 3-4" |- |rowspan="2"| 2001–2005 | ''[[Saturday Night Live]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Mgeni wa mara kwa mara |- | ''[[Top of the Pops]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Mgeni wa mara kwa mara |- |rowspan="3"| 2003 | ''Style Star'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Eve" |- | ''[[Third Watch]]'' | Yvette Powel | Sehemu ya: "Second Chances" |- | ''[[Spider-Man: The New Animated Series]]'' | Cheyenne/Talon (sauti) | Sehemu ya: "Keeping Secrets" |- | 2003–2006 | ''[[Eve (mfululizo wa TV wa Marekani)|Eve]]'' | Shelly Williams | Uhusika mkuu |- |rowspan="3"| 2004 | ''[[E! True Hollywood Story]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Missy 'Misdemeanor' Elliott" |- | ''[[Punk'd]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Episode 3.1" |- | ''[[One on One (mfululizo wa TV wa Marekani)|One on One]]'' | Ida | Sehemu ya: "It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad Hip Hop World" |- |rowspan="4"| 2005 | ''[[The Apprentice (kipindi cha TV cha Marekani)|The Apprentice]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Bling It On" |- | ''[[Red Nose Day]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Red Nose Day 2005" |- | ''[[Ant & Dec's Saturday Night Takeaway]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Episode 5.5" |- | ''[[America's Next Top Model]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "The Girl Who Gets Bad News" |- | 2006 | ''Your Total Health'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Episode 3.20" |- | 2008 | ''[[Stylista]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "The Right Fit" |- |rowspan="3"| 2009 | ''Styl'd'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Catwalks and Catfights" |- | ''[[Numbers (mfululizo wa TV)|Numbers]]'' | La-La Buendia | Sehemu ya: "Sneakerhead" |- | ''[[Glee (mfululizo wa TV)|Glee]]'' | Grace Hitchens | Uhusika wa mara kwa mara: Msimu wa 1 |- |rowspan="3"| 2010 | ''[[Behind the Music]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Eve" |- | ''[[Double Exposure (mfululizo wa TV wa Marekani)|Double Exposure]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "A Monster with Two Heads" |- | ''[[MTV Africa Music Awards 2010|MTV Africa Music Awards]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe/Host | Mtangazaji mkuu |- | 2011 | ''[[Audrina]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Cheers to the Freakin' Weekend" |- | 2011–2012 | ''[[Single Ladies (mfululizo wa TV)|Single Ladies]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Uhusika wa mwalikwa: Msimu wa 1-2 |- | 2012 | ''[[Whitney (mfululizo wa TV)|Whitney]]'' | Britnee | Sehemu ya: "Something Old, Something New" |- |rowspan="2"| 2013 | ''Marked Up'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Episode 2.2" |- | ''[[The Getaway (mfululizo wa TV)|The Getaway]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Eve in Kingston" |- |rowspan="2"| 2014 | ''[[The Dudesons]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Gumball Rally in America" |- | ''[[RuPaul's Drag Race (msimu wa 6)|RuPaul's Drag Race]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe/Jaji mwalikwa | Sehemu ya: "Oh No She Betta Don't!" |- |rowspan="3"| 2016 | ''Inside the Label'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Ruff Ryders Entertainment" |- | ''[[Hip Hop Honors|VH1 Hip Hop Honors: All Hail the Queens]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe/Host | Mtangazaji mkuu |- | ''[[The Real (kipindi cha mazungumzo)|The Real]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe/Mtangazaji mwenza mwalikwa | Mtangazaji mwenza mwalikwa: Msimu wa 3 |- | 2017 | ''[[Daytime Divas]]'' | Cecile James | Uhusika wa mara kwa mara |- | 2017–2020 | ''[[The Talk (kipindi cha mazungumzo)|The Talk]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe/Mtangazaji mwenza | Mtangazaji mwenza mkuu: Msimu wa 8-11 |- |rowspan="4"| 2018 | ''[[Celebrity Family Feud]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Episode 5.2" |- | ''[[Jane the Virgin]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Chapter Seventy-Four" |- | ''[[Empire (mfululizo wa TV wa 2015)|Empire]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Bloody Noses and Crack'd Crowns" |- | ''[[Happy Together (mfululizo wa TV wa Marekani)|Happy Together]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "The Power of Yes... Men" |- | 2019 | ''[[Let's Make a Deal]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Episode 10.151" |- |rowspan="4"| 2020 | ''Ruff Ryders Chronicles'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Mgeni mkuu |- | ''Uncensored'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Eve" |- | ''[[Kidding]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "I Wonder What Grass Tastes Like" |- | ''Play On: Celebrating the Power of Music to Make Change'' | Yeye mwenyewe/Mtangazaji mwenza | Mtangazaji mwenza mkuu |- |rowspan="2"| 2021 | ''[[Secret Celebrity Renovation]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Eve" |- | ''[[Feel Good (mfululizo wa TV)|Feel Good]]'' | Audrey | Sehemu ya: "Episode 2" |- | 2021–2022 | ''[[Queens (mfululizo wa TV wa Marekani)|Queens]]'' | Breanna "Professor Sex" | Uhusika mkuu |- | 2022 | ''Origins of Hip Hop'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Fat Joe" & "Eve" |- | 2023 | ''[[Welcome to Rap City]]'' | Yeye mwenyewe | Sehemu ya: "Building a City" |} === Michezo ya Video === {| class="wikitable" |- ! Mwaka ! Jina la Mchezo ! Uhusika |- | 2003 | ''[[XIII (mchezo wa video wa 2003)|XIII]]'' |rowspan="2"| Major Jones (sauti) |- | 2020 | ''[[XIII (mchezo wa video wa 2020)|XIII Remake]]'' |} === Filamu za Makala (Documentary) === {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! Mwaka ! Jina la Makala |- | 2002 | ''Slip N' Slide: All Star Weekend'' |- |rowspan="2"| 2008 | ''Hotel Gramercy Park'' |- | ''[[The Upsetter (filamu)|The Upsetter]]'' |- | 2009 | ''[[Good Hair]]'' |- |rowspan="2"| 2010 | ''My Mic Sounds Nice: A Truth About Women and Hip Hop'' |- | ''Music'' |- | 2011 | ''[[Gumball 3000|Gumball 3000: LDN 2 NYC]]'' |- | 2012 | ''[[Gumball 3000|Gumball 3000: Number 13]]'' |- | 2021 | ''The Real Queens of Hip Hop: The Women Who Changed the Game'' |} == Marejeo == {{reflist}} == Viungo vya nje == {{Commons category|Eve (entertainer)|Eve}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20130722105651/http://eve-world.com/ Kumbukumbu ya tovuti rasmi ya Eve] * {{IMDb name|id=1073992|name=Eve}} {{BD|1978}} [[Jamii:Marapa wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Watunzi wa muziki wa filamu wa Marekani]] 65t9qt7d5mwsmi59idvukt43mthxwuj 0 231834 1544415 1541372 2026-05-16T13:04:41Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Maisha na kazi */ 1544415 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Clara Pinto-Correia''' (30 Januari 1960 – 9 Desemba 2025) alikuwa mwandishi wa riwaya, mwandishi wa habari na mwalimu kutoka [[Ureno|Ureno.]] == Maisha na kazi == Mtoto wa kike wa daktari, alizaliwa [[Lisbon]] na alipata shahada ya uzamivu (PhD) katika biolojia ya seli kutoka [[University of Porto]]. Alikuwa profesa msaidizi katika masomo ya mifugo na sayansi za wanyama katika [[University of Massachusetts Amherst]]. Pia aliandika safu ya kila wiki kwa gazeti la Kireno ''[[Diário de Notícias]]''.<ref name=who>{{cite book |url=[https://books.google.com/books?id=Y-TMhtk5AUYC&pg=PA72](https://books.google.com/books?id=Y-TMhtk5AUYC&pg=PA72) |title=Who's who in Contemporary Women's Writing |page=72 |last=Miller |first=Jane Eldridge |year=2001 |ISBN=0415159806}}</ref> Mwaka 1984 alichapisha riwaya yake ya kwanza ''Agrião'' (''Watercress''), ikifuatiwa na ''Adeus, Princesa'' (''Goodbye Princess'') mwaka 1985.<ref name=who/> Riwaya ''Adeus, Princesa'' ilitengenezwa kuwa filamu mwaka 1992.<ref>{{IMDb name|id=0684602 |name=Clara Pinto Correia}}</ref> Pinto-Correia alifariki tarehe 9 Desemba 2025 akiwa na umri wa miaka 65. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwandishi}} {{BD|1960|2025}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Ureno]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ureno]] t25xslh421jr6fupx6vyhz3qa6kv7u4 0 231914 1544361 1541278 2026-05-16T12:37:47Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544361 wikitext text/x-wiki {{vyanzo}} '''Beatriz Arnut''' (1892 – 1958) alikuwa mwandishi, mshairi, mtumishi wa umma na mtetezi wa haki za wanawake kutoka [[Ureno]]. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwandishi}} {{BD|1892|1958}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Ureno]] [[Jamii:Washairi wa Ureno]] [[Jamii:Wanaharakati wa Ureno]] 1lfrkcyvetw40ulx9u9aiqdgw32gwk7 0 231920 1544459 1542132 2026-05-16T13:38:11Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544459 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Francine Benoît''' (1894–1990) alikuwa mwanamuziki, mwalimu, mtunzi wa muziki, kondakta na mkosoaji wa muziki.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=[https://www.mic.pt/dispatcher?where=0&what=2&show=0&pessoa_id=203|title=Francine](https://www.mic.pt/dispatcher?where=0&what=2&show=0&pessoa_id=203|title=Francine) Benoît|publisher=Music Information Centre Portugal|access-date=2026-05-06}}</ref> Alishiriki kikamilifu katika mashirika ya kifeministi nchini [[Ureno]] na alikuwa mpinzani wa utawala wa kidikteta wa ''[[Estado Novo]]'', uliotawala kati ya mwaka 1933 hadi 1974. Alizaliwa nchini [[Ufaransa]] lakini aliishi sehemu kubwa ya maisha yake nchini Ureno na alipata uraia wa Ureno mwaka 1929.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=[https://www.infopedia.pt/$francine-benoit|title=Francine](https://www.infopedia.pt/$francine-benoit|title=Francine) Benoît|publisher=Infopédia|access-date=2026-05-06}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwanamuziki-Ulaya}} {{BD|1894|1990}} [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Ureno]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ureno]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ufaransa]] a85cvq7x554f2rrvdsm3g4h8j0ei4f8 0 231930 1544402 1541347 2026-05-16T12:58:40Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544402 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Cesina Borges Adães Bermudes''' (1908–2001) alikuwa daktari bingwa wa masuala ya uzazi wa [[Ureno]] ambaye alianzisha dhana ya “kujifungua bila maumivu” nchini [[Ureno]]. Pia alikuwa mwanaharakati mashuhuri wa ufeministi na mpinzani wa utawala wa kimabavu wa ''[[Estado Novo]]'', jambo lililosababisha afungwe gerezani kwa muda wa miezi mitatu. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1908|2001}} [[Jamii:Wanaharakati wa Ureno]] [[Jamii:Madaktari]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ureno]] jovso14dur7dl1mxxz5txx56xthkvdq 0 231967 1544416 1541379 2026-05-16T13:06:03Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544416 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Clayola Brown''' (amezaliwa kama '''Clayola Beatrice Oliver'''; Charleston, South Carolina, 4 Agosti 1948) ni mwanaharakati [[Marekani|Mmarekani]] mwenye asili ya Afrika katika vyama vya wafanyakazi, mwanaharakati wa haki za kiraia, na Rais wa Kimataifa wa A. Philip Randolph Institute(APRI) tangu Agosti 2004. Yeye ni mwanamke wa kwanza kushika nafasi hiyo. Brown pia amewahi kushika nyadhifa za Naibu Makamu wa Rais wa Kwanza wa Kamati Kuu ya Workers' Defense Federation na Coalition of Black Trade Unions (CBTU). Amepewa tuzo mbalimbali ikiwemo Keeper of Flame Awards, tuzo za uongozi za NAACP, CBTU Woman Valor Award<ref name="Clayola Brown's Biography">{{Cite web|url=https://www.thehistorymakers.org/biography/clayola-brown-41|title=Clayola Brown's Biography|website=The HistoryMakers}}</ref> na Tuzo ya Eugene V. Debs kwa mchango wake katika harakati za wafanyakazi.<ref>{{cite web |title=Eugene V. Debs Award – The Eugene V. Debs Foundation |url=https://debsfoundation.org/index.php/landing/eugene-v-debs-award/ |accessdate=2026-05-06 |archive-date=2025-10-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251022163856/https://debsfoundation.org/index.php/landing/eugene-v-debs-award/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Elimu == Brown alisoma Simon Graz High School huko Philadelphia mwaka 1966. Akiwa na umri wa miaka 15, alifanya kazi pamoja na mama yake, Ann Belle Jenkins Shands, katika harakati za kuunganisha (kuanzisha chama cha wafanyakazi) katika Manhattan Shirt Factory huko Charleston, South Carolina. Alipata shahada ya kwanza kutoka Florida A&M University mwaka 1970, akibobea katika elimu ya viungo na elimu ya sekondari.<ref name="Clayola Brown's Biography" /><ref>{{cite book |title=Museums and the working class |date=2022 |location=Abingdon, Oxon |isbn=9781000440942 |page=136|last1=Chynoweth |first1=Adele }}</ref><ref name="Clayola Brown">{{cite web |title=Clayola Brown |url=https://thebrockreport.net/clayola-brown/ |website=thebrockreport |language=en |date=14 March 2011}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1948|}} [[Jamii:Wanaharakati wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] b64a5eqsfwbiglv5ae9d73nnedphp7f 0 232436 1544432 1541519 2026-05-16T13:14:49Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544432 wikitext text/x-wiki {{vyanzo}} '''Doug Routley''' (alizaliwa [[9 Mei]] [[1961]]) ni mbunge wa zamani wa Bunge la Mkoa (MLA) kwa jimbo la Nanaimo-North Cowichan katika jimbo la British Columbia nchini Kanada. Alichaguliwa kwa mara ya kwanza kuingia katika Bunge la Mkoa katika jimbo la uchaguzi la Cowichan-Ladysmith katika uchaguzi mkuu wa mwaka 2005, na baadaye akachaguliwa kuwakilisha jimbo la Nanaimo-North Cowichan baada ya kuanzishwa kwa majimbo mapya ya uchaguzi kwa ajili ya uchaguzi mkuu wa mwaka 2009. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1961]] [[Jamii:wanasiasa wa Kanada]] 5v5bggz5fxeheiq1ucfgsihxyl6l3yo 0 232437 1544338 1543795 2026-05-16T12:28:22Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544338 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdallah Deerow Isaaq''' (Kisomali: '''Cabdalle Deeroow Isaaq''', pia hujulikana kama '''Abdullah Deerow Isaq''', Kiarabu: عبد الله اسحاق ديرو ; 1950 -2006) alikuwa mwanasiasa kutoka [[Somalia]]. Alihudumu kama Spika wa kwanza wa Bunge katika [[Transitional National Government]] ya Somalia kuanzia mwaka 2000 hadi 2003. Baadaye aliteuliwa kuwa Waziri wa Masuala ya Katiba na Shirikisho katika [[Transitional Federal Government]] ya Somalia.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Somalia: Speaker of Parliament assassinated |url=[https://reliefweb.int/report/somalia/somalia-speaker-parliament-assassinated](https://reliefweb.int/report/somalia/somalia-speaker-parliament-assassinated) |website=ReliefWeb |access-date=7 Mei 2026}}</ref> Mwaka 2006 aliuawa kwa shambulizi la kisiasa mwezi Julai. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} {{BD|1950|2006}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Somalia]] 4d2jqkig3veplzs4dnp34xd7nnojtxp 0 232563 1544380 1541293 2026-05-16T12:47:03Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544380 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Robert Bertram Church''' ([[7 Mei]] [[1937]] – [[6 Septemba]] [[2019]]) alikuwa [[mwanasayansi]] wa [[jenetikia]], mfugaji wa ranchi, na [[Profesa]] Mstaafu katika University of Calgary nchini [[Kanada]]. Alijulikana kwa mchango wake katika kuboresha kilimo cha kisasa nchini Canada kwa kuhamisha mbinu za baiolojia ya molekuli na jenetiki kuelekea sekta ya kilimo na bioteknolojia. Pia alihudumu kama mkurugenzi wa Canadian Institute for Advanced Research na pia wa Calgary Stampede. Church alikuwa mmoja wa waanzilishi wa kitivo cha tiba cha University of Calgary Cumming School of Medicine (awali Faculty of Medicine) na pia mmoja wa waanzilishi wa Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada. Mwaka 1969 alikua mkuu wa kwanza wa Idara ya Biokemia na Baiolojia ya Molekuli katika kitivo cha tiba cha Chuo Kikuu cha Calgary, ambacho baadaye kilijulikana kama Cumming School of Medicine. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwanasayansi}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1937]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2019]] [[Jamii:Wanabiolojia wa Kanada]] sze79y520sxmsi6sroectq4zgfgra1m 0 232719 1544339 1543796 2026-05-16T12:28:49Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544339 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdel Moneim Aboul Fotouh Abdel Hady''' (alizaliwa 15 Oktoba 1951) ni daktari, mwanaharakati wa zamani wa wanafunzi na mwanasiasa kutoka [[Misri]]. Mwaka 2011–2012 aligombea urais wa [[Misri]] kama mgombea huru.<ref>{{cite web |url=[https://www.britannica.com/biography/Abdel-Moneim-Aboul-Fotouh](https://www.britannica.com/biography/Abdel-Moneim-Aboul-Fotouh) |title=Abdel Moneim Aboul Fotouh |website=Encyclopaedia Britannica |access-date=8 Mei 2026}}</ref> Hapo awali alikuwa mmoja wa viongozi wa [[Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt|Muslim Brotherhood]] nchini Misri. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} {{BD|1951|}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Misri]] [[Jamii:Wanaharakati wa Misri]] 0onlhpdeidfval3o14uqv1tsqo8prmq 0 232936 1544388 1541316 2026-05-16T12:50:10Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544388 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Brian N. Sheth''' (alizaliwa [[1975]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Marekani]], na rais wa zamani wa ''Vista Equity Partners'', hazina ya uwekezaji yenye makao yake [[Austin, Texas]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Gara |first1=Antoine |title=Robert Smith Breakup Exclusive: Billionaire Brian Sheth Reveals Why He's Leaving Vista Following Tax Evasion Case |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/antoinegara/2020/11/26/billionaire-breakup-robert-smiths-tax-fraud-and-a-bout-of-covid-send-vistas-brian-sheth-packing/ |website=Forbes |access-date=21 September 2024 |language=en |date=29 November 2020 |quote=Sheth spoke with Forbes exclusively the night before Thanksgiving, and his 45th birthday}}</ref> Sheth aliorodheshwa katika orodha ya [[Forbes]] [[2018]] ya mabilionea duniani akiwa na utajiri uliokadiriwa kuwa dola bilioni 2.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/pictures/mel45hkhh/brian-sheth/#6bf079206275|title=Brian Sheth - pg.19|first=Luisa|last=Kroll|work=forbes.com|accessdate=15 March 2017}}</ref> Alijumuishwa katika orodha za Forbes na Fortune za "40 under 40" mwaka [[2015]]. Mwaka [[2020]], Forbes ilimweka nambari 359 katika orodha yao ya watu tajiri zaidi nchini Marekani<ref name=forbes-profile>{{Cite news|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/brian-sheth/?list=billionaires#1067053919d1|title=Brian Sheth|work=Forbes|access-date=2024-09-21|language=en}}</ref>. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1975]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] lftsvqtjch5czn9zlg0ybwlf6klzh11 0 235123 1544457 1543930 2026-05-16T13:36:41Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544457 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Florence Bagunywa Nkalubo|honorific_prefix=Owek.|watoto=3|uraia=Uganda|cheo=Waziri wa zamani wa Vijana na Ajira (Ufalme wa Buganda)|kazi yake=Mwanasiasa, mwalimu na mhamasishaji wa michezo|anajulikana kwa ajili ya=Kukuza na kuhamasisha michezo ya wanawake na vijana nchini Uganda|kazi maarufu=Kombe la Mwisho wa Mwaka la Nkalubo, Mpango wa Soka la Wasichana wa Kampala|chama=Democratic Party (Uganda)|wazazi=Arthur Bagunywa Nkalubo Kateregga}} '''Florence Nkalubo''' (pia anajulikana kama '''Owek Florence Bagunywa Nkalubo''') ni [[mwalimu]], mwanasiasa na mtetezi na mhamasishaji wa [[michezo]] wa Uganda. Anajulikana kwa juhudi zake katika kuhamasisha michezo kati ya wanawake na vijana nchini Uganda.<ref name=":0" /> ==Maisha binafsi== Ni mama wa watoto watatu.<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti|title=Football is in her veins|url=https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/magazines/full-woman/football-is-in-her-veins-1487604|work=Monitor|date=2021-01-07|accessdate=2026-05-14|language=en}}</ref> Baba yake Florence alikuwa Arthur Bagunywa Nkalubo Kateregga ambaye alikuwa waziri wa zamani wa Ufalme wa Buganda. Baba huyo alifariki akiwa na umri wa miaka 91 kulingana na wanafamilia wake katika Hospitali ya Platinum. ==Historia ya kazi== Alihudumu kama Waziri wa Vijana na Ajira katika Ufalme wa Buganda kwa miaka 10.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Buganda Kingdom Official Decries Bad Conditions For Jailed Riot Suspects :|url=https://ugandaradionetwork.net/story/buganda-kingdom-official-decries-bad-conditions-for-jailed-riot-suspects|work=Uganda Radionetwork|accessdate=2026-05-14|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=allAfrica.com: Uganda: Teach Luganda in Schools - Mengo (Page 1 of 1)|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/200710311115.html|work=allafrica.com|accessdate=2026-05-14}}</ref> Pia ni bingwa wa soka kwa wanawake jambo ambalo limewatia moyo wasichana wengi zaidi kuzingatia michezo kama taaluma nchini Uganda.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Florence Bagunywa Nkalubo deliberates|url=https://fufa.co.ug/pictorial-96th-fufa-ordinary-assembly-hosted-by-kampala-region/florence-bagunywa-nkalubo-deliberates/|work=FUFA: Federation of Uganda Football Associations|accessdate=2026-05-14|language=en-US}}</ref> Alihudumu kama Makamu wa Rais wa Shirikisho la Vyama vya Soka vya Uganda (FUFA) na alikuwa akiwawakilisha wanawake kwa muda huku mmoja wa wanawake wawili akiwasilisha.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Florence Bagunwa Nkalubo|url=https://fufa.co.ug/pictorial-95th-fufa-ordinary-assembly-multi-purpose-hall-adjumani/florence-bagunwa-nkalubo/|work=FUFA: Federation of Uganda Football Associations|accessdate=2026-05-14|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Kabugo, Kiwanuka voted as Uganda Youth Football Delegates {{!}} FUFA Elections 2021|url=https://kawowo.com/2021/05/08/kabugo-kiwanuka-voted-as-uganda-youth-football-delegates-fufa-elections-2021/|work=Kawowo Sports|date=2021-05-08|accessdate=2026-05-14|language=en-US|author=David Isabirye}}</ref> Hata hivyo, alijiunga na FUFA kama mweka hazina. Akiwa mjumbe wa FUFA, alifadhili programu nyingi za FIFA kama vile mpira wa miguu wa Shule ya Msingi ya Wasichana ya Kampala Distriusherdct ambao ulianzishwa na shule 60 na baadaye kupanuliwa. Alianza kujihusisha na michezo alipokuwa msichana mdogo ambapo angecheza kama vile kuruka juu, tenisi ya mezani, tenisi ya nyasi, na hoki. Alipokuwa katika Chuo cha Ualimu cha Nkozi, alifunzwa katika mbio za discus, short put na mbio za masafa marefu. Pia alishinda mataji kadhaa. Nkalubo aligombea nafasi ya Baraza la Mitaa nambari 5 kama diwani mwanamke wa Rubaga Kaskazini mwaka 1997 wakati LCs walikuwa wameingia tu na kushinda na ilikuwa wakati wa huduma yake ndipo alipoanzisha mashindano yaliyoitwa Kombe la Mwisho wa Mwaka la Nkalubo<ref name=":0" />. Pia aliwahi kuwa rais wa UWFA. Alikuwa mgombea wa Ubunge wa Lubaga Kaskazini chini ya Chama cha Democratic.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=allAfrica.com: Uganda: Lubaga Candidate Pledges to Address Teachers' Pay|url=http://allafrica.com:80/stories/200601250965.html|work=allafrica.com|accessdate=2026-05-14}}</ref> Alikuwa katibu wa elimu wa jiji la Lubaga Kaskazini. Alihudumu kama Baraza la Chuo Kikuu cha Kimataifa cha Kampala.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=University Council :: Kampala University|url=https://ku.ac.ug/university-council.php|work=ku.ac.ug|accessdate=2026-05-14|language=en-US|author=Kampala University|archive-date=2024-10-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241005021712/https://ku.ac.ug/university-council.php|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Uganda]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Uganda]] ihmt5zkj4poc4vmnp1in5tahxvnmmwi 0 235138 1544423 1543566 2026-05-16T13:09:35Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544423 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Vyanzo}} '''David Armstrong''' (26 Desemba 1954 – 21 Agosti 2022) alikuwa mchezaji wa mpira wa miguu kutoka [[Uingereza]] aliyekuwa akicheza kama kiungo mshambuliaji. Alitumia sehemu kubwa ya maisha yake ya soka akiwa na Middlesbrough kuanzia mwaka 1972 hadi 1981, kabla ya kuhamia Southampton mwezi Agosti 1981, ambako alicheza kwa misimu sita zaidi. Alihitimisha maisha yake ya ligi akiwa na [[AFC Bournemouth]] katika msimu wa 1987–88. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1954|2022}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Uingereza]] 7738lnakecmssz341oxdkf7tf5xmzb2 0 235295 1544446 1543900 2026-05-16T13:28:25Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544446 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dilvanda Furtado Faro''' (alizaliwa 8 Mei 1969) ni mkulima, mwanaharakati wa vyama vya wafanyakazi, na mwanasiasa wa [[Brazil]]. Ni mwanachama wa muda mrefu wa chama cha [[Workers' Party (Brazil)|Workers' Party]] (PT). Kwa sasa anafanya kazi kama Mbunge wa Shirikisho (federal deputy) akiwakilisha jimbo la [[Pará]] tangu mwaka 2023. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} == Viungo vya Nje == * [https://www.camara.leg.br/deputados/220684 Wasifu rasmi katika Baraza la Manaibu la Brazil] {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} {{BD|1969||Faro, Dilvanda}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Brazil]] 574ns94gzf22jm6b2gqsb8v1muiroax 0 235573 1544303 1544103 2026-05-16T12:05:45Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544303 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yu Wenxia''' (alizaliwa [[Julai 5]], [[1989]]) ni [[mwigizaji]], mtangazaji wa TV, [[mwimbaji]], [[mwanamitindo]], na mrembo wa [[China]] aliyeshinda [[Miss World]] mwaka [[2012]] huko Ordos City,[[Mongolia ya Kichina]], akiwa mwanamke wa china wa pili kushinda taji hilo baada ya [[Zhang Zilin]] mwaka [[2007]]. Alitawazwa na mtangulizi wake Miss World [[2011]], [[Ivian Sarcos]].<ref>{{Rejea habari |date=20 August 2012 |title=Miss China crowned Miss World 2012 |url=https://archive.org/details/BNA-DIG-ARUBATODAY-2012-08-20 |access-date=18 February 2025 |work=Aruba Today |pages=30}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rrcc-DVFgYA |title=Miss World 2013 – Magic Flute Trio: Wenxia Yu, Erin Holland (Australia) and Vania Larissa (Indonesia)|website=[[YouTube]] |date=8 October 2013 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa China]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1989]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wasanii wa China]] 50op6mhl7xhiz6zfalf0hm5g6zb9pck 0 235620 1544525 1544214 2026-05-16T15:44:29Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544525 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dilma Vana Rousseff''' (alizaliwa 14 Desemba 1947), anajulikana zaidi kwa jina la '''Dilma''', ni mwanauchumi na mwanasiasa wa [[Brazil]] kutoka chama cha [[Workers' Party (Brazil)|Workers' Party]] PT. Alifanya kazi kama Rais wa 36 wa Brazil kuanzia mwaka 2011 hadi alipoondolewa madarakani kwa mchakato wa kisheria (impeachment) tarehe 31 Agosti 2016.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Taub |first1=Amanda |date=31 August 2016 |title=All Impeachments Are Political. But Was Brazil's Something More Sinister? |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/09/01/world/americas/brazil-impeachment-coup.html |work=The New York Times |location=Washington}}</ref> Yeye ndiye mwanamke pekee kuwahi kushika wadhifa wa urais katika historia ya nchi hiyo hadi sasa.<ref>{{Rejea habari |date=31 October 2010 |title=Dilma, 1ª mulher presidente e única economist em 121 anos de República |url=http://noticias.bol.uol.com.br/internacional/2010/10/31/dilma-1-mulher-presidente-e-unica-economista-em-121-anos-de-republica.jhtm |work=BOL Notícias |publisher=Universo Online |location=Rio de Janeiro |language=pt-BR}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} == Viungo vya Nje == * [https://www.ndb.int/ Wasifu wa sasa katika tovuti ya New Development Bank] {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1947||Rousseff, Dilma}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Marais wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 6wx9q03obr1fwgsu0vzf0rgm95v2eg8 0 235622 1544561 1544217 2026-05-16T16:30:58Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544561 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jack Bruton''' (21 Novemba 1903<ref name=joyce>{{Rejea kitabu |title=Football League Players' Records 1888 to 1939 |first=Michael |last=Joyce |publisher=Soccerdata |year=2004 |isbn=1-899468-67-6|page=40}}</ref> – 13 Machi 1986) alikuwa mchezaji na kocha wa kulipwa wa mpira wa miguu ambaye alitumia sehemu kubwa ya maisha yake ya soka akiwa katika majukumu yote mawili ndani ya klabu ya [[Blackburn Rovers F.C.|Blackburn Rovers]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=Jack Bruton |url=[https://spartacus-educational.com/BLACKBbruton.htm](https://spartacus-educational.com/BLACKBbruton.htm) |access-date=2025-03-04 |website=Spartacus Educational}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1903|1986}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Uingereza]] 6at2dxbqdrtjo6wqfvkz0y4cparufwe 0 235624 1544304 1544219 2026-05-16T12:07:30Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[William Bryant (mcheza mpira, amezaliwa1899)]] hadi [[William Bryant (mwanasoka aliyezaliwa 1899)]]: usahihi wa jina 1544219 wikitext text/x-wiki '''William Ingram Bryant''' (1 Machi 1899 – 21 Januari 1986) alikuwa mchezaji wa kimataifa wa mpira wa miguu kutoka [[Uingereza]] (soka) ambaye alichezea klabu za Clapton na Millwall. Alizaliwa Ghent, Ubelgiji, na alikuwa akicheza kama [[defender (association football)|kiungo wa kati wa ulinzi (centre half)]]. Akiwa mchezaji wa Clapton, Bryant aliichezea timu ya taifa ya England (England) katika mechi dhidi ya Ufaransa Mei 1925. Hiyo ndiyo ilikuwa mechi yake pekee ya kimataifa kwa England.<ref>{{Englandstats|ref=y|access-date=20 Oktoba 2011}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1899|1986}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Uingereza]] bnkycbv2uu5bdhfezr6tkeokah1mfba 1544306 1544304 2026-05-16T12:08:48Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544306 wikitext text/x-wiki '''William Ingram Bryant''' (1 Machi 1899 – 21 Januari 1986) alikuwa mchezaji wa kimataifa wa mpira wa miguu kutoka [[Uingereza]] ambaye alichezea klabu za Clapton na Millwall. Alizaliwa Ghent, Ubelgiji, na alikuwa akicheza kama [[kiungo (michezo)|kiungo wa kati wa ulinzi (centre half)]]. Akiwa mchezaji wa Clapton, Bryant aliichezea timu ya taifa ya Uingereza katika mechi dhidi ya Ufaransa Mei 1925. Hiyo ndiyo ilikuwa mechi yake pekee ya kimataifa. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1899|1986}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Uingereza]] scnpuu70xbit78yldb2xru5p52dlmqb 14 235628 1544309 1544223 2026-05-16T12:09:34Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544309 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Jamii:wapiga ngumi nchi kwa nchi|D]] [[Jamii:watu wa Denmark|B]] sn8lku6jvs487xl55ym9r47uf3vs12j 0 235633 1544556 1544229 2026-05-16T16:24:31Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544556 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hu Dujing''' ({{zh|s=胡笃敬}}; 1913 – 25 Oktoba 2019) alikuwa [[China|Mchina]] mtaalamu wa fiziolojia ya mimea, mtaalamu wa kilimo (agronomia) na mwalimu. Alikuwa profesa wa muda mrefu katika Hunan Agricultural University na pia alishiriki kuanzisha Idara ya Botania ya chuo hicho mwaka 1951. == Wasifu == Hu alizaliwa mwaka 1913 katika [[Changsha]], [[Hunan]], Jamhuri ya China (1912–1949),<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti|url=[https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_4784141|title=著名植物生理学家胡笃敬去世，享年107岁|trans-title=Famous](https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_4784141|title=著名植物生理学家胡笃敬去世，享年107岁|trans-title=Famous) plant physiologist Hu Dujing passes away at age 107|last=Li Yuan 李苑|date=26 Oktoba 2019|website=The Paper|access-date=27 Oktoba 2019}}</ref> akiwa na asili ya kifamilia kutoka Xiangtan. Baada ya kuhitimu katika Wuhan University, aliendelea na masomo ya uzamili katika masuala ya homoni za mimea na virutubisho vya madini katika Taasisi ya Kilimo ya National Southwestern Associated University chini ya msomi. Utafiti wake kuhusu homoni za ukuaji wa mimea ulichapishwa katika jarida la ''Science'' mwezi Aprili 1940.<ref name="Xu2012">{{cite book|url=[https://books.google.com/books?id=bmtqDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT147|author1=Xu](https://books.google.com/books?id=bmtqDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT147|author1=Xu) Kang 许康|author2=Xu Zheng 许峥|publisher=Hunan University Press|year=2012|isbn=978-7-81113-928-0|page=147|script-title=zh:湖南历代科学家传略|trans-title=Biographies of Scientists from Hunan}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1913|2019}} [[Jamii:Watu wa China]] fede6xaq7hys0ne304isr71u7nq432s 0 235656 1544568 1544254 2026-05-16T16:35:54Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544568 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jia Sixie''' (賈思勰) (fl. 530–544) alikuwa [[agronomia|mtaalamu wa kilimo]] katika kipindi cha Nasaba ya Northern Wei. Anajulikana kama mwandishi wa mojawapo ya maandiko ya mwanzo kabisa na yenye ushawishi mkubwa katika historia ya kilimo, yanayojulikana kama Qimin Yaoshu 齊民要術 (ambayo mara nyingi hutafsiriwa kama “Mbinu Muhimu kwa Watu wa Kawaida”). Maandishi hayo yalikuwa miongoni mwa vitabu vilivyopangwa kwa utaratibu mkubwa kuhusu [[kilimo]] na ufugaji wa wanyama, na yalikuwa yakinakiliwa na kutumiwa sana na wasomi kuanzia kipindi cha [[Nasaba ya Tang]] hadi [[Nasaba ya Qing]].<ref>{{Rejea kitabu |url=[http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/jj.7762596](http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/jj.7762596) |title=Early Medieval Chinese Texts: A Bibliographical Guide |date=2016-10-01 |publisher=Institute of East Asian Studies, University of California, Berkeley |isbn=978-1-55729-171-4 |editor-last=Chennault |editor-first=Cynthia L. |doi=10.2307/jj.7762596.50 |editor-last2=Knapp |editor-first2=Keith N. |editor-last3=Berkowitz |editor-first3=Alan J. |editor-last4=Dien |editor-first4=Albert E.}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu wa China]] enhmtagi2to47q9e9gwbmbb2xrf42qc 0 235659 1544606 1544258 2026-05-16T17:29:35Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544606 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Li Zhengyou''' ({{zh|s=李铮友}}; Julai 1935 – 4 Aprili 2018) alikuwa [[China|Mchina]] [[agronomia|mtaalamu wa kilimo]] na mwanasiasa. Alikuwa profesa katika Yunnan Agricultural University, ambako alibuni aina ya mpunga chotara wa Dian na kuitwa “baba wa mpunga chotara wa maeneo ya nyanda za juu”. Pia aliwahi kuwa Makamu wa Gavana wa Mkoa wa Yunnan kuanzia mwaka 1983 hadi 1988, pamoja na Mwenyekiti wa Yunnan Science and Technology Society.<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti|url=[http://news.gmw.cn/2018-04/11/content_28277315.htm|title=追忆高原杂交稻之父李铮友|last=Ren|first=Weidong|date=2018-04-11|website=Guangming](http://news.gmw.cn/2018-04/11/content_28277315.htm|title=追忆高原杂交稻之父李铮友|last=Ren|first=Weidong|date=2018-04-11|website=Guangming) Daily|access-date=2018-04-16}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Rejea tovuti|url=[http://cpc.people.com.cn/n1/2018/0413/c87393-29925343.html|title=李铮友同志逝世|date=2018-04-13|website=People's](http://cpc.people.com.cn/n1/2018/0413/c87393-29925343.html|title=李铮友同志逝世|date=2018-04-13|website=People's) Daily|access-date=2018-04-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1935|2018}} [[Jamii:Watu wa China]] ffwinvpcpnetk5yvfor6v47jtdcbxbl 0 235662 1544608 1544261 2026-05-16T17:31:08Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 3 template(s) replaced. 1544608 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Liu Guodao''' alizaliwa Juni 1963 mjini Tengchong, [[Yunnan]]) ni [[China|Mchina]] mtaalamu wa agrobiolojia. Liu ni mtafiti, profesa na msimamizi wa wanafunzi wa shahada ya uzamivu katika masuala ya malisho ya tropiki. Amebobea katika ukusanyaji, utambuzi, uhifadhi na uboreshaji wa rasilimali za kijeni za nyasi za malisho ya tropiki.<ref>{{Rejea jarida|last1=Yang|first1=Hubiao|last2=Li|first2=Xiaoxia|last3=Wang|first3=Wenqiang|last4=Bai|first4=Changjun|last5=Liu|first5=Guodao|date=2015-09-23|title=Carex jianfengensis (Carex sect. Rhomboidales, Cyperaceae), a New Species from Hainan, China|journal=PLOS ONE|volume=10|issue=9|article-number=e0136373|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0136373|issn=1932-6203|pmc=4580456|pmid=26397809|doi-access=free}}</ref> Anafanyia kazi mjini [[Haikou]], [[Hainan]], ambayo ni mkoa wa tropiki nchini China. Liu ni makamu wa rais wa Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences (CATAS),<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=[http://www.catas.cn/contents/239/21546.html|title=中国热带农业科学院](http://www.catas.cn/contents/239/21546.html|title=中国热带农业科学院) 院领导集体 刘国道|website=[www.catas.cn|access-date=2018-10-25](http://www.catas.cn|access-date=2018-10-25)}}</ref> baada ya kuwahi kuwa mkuu wa taasisi mbili za utafiti zilizo chini ya CATAS, ambazo ni Taasisi ya Utafiti wa Vinasaba vya Mazao ya Tropiki na Taasisi ya Kilimo na Ufugaji wa Tropiki.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=[http://www.forage.org.cn/front/article/435.html|title=刘国道](http://www.forage.org.cn/front/article/435.html|title=刘国道) - 中国牧草产业网|website=[www.forage.org.cn|access-date=2018-11-03](http://www.forage.org.cn|access-date=2018-11-03)}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1963|}} [[Jamii:Watu wa China]] a9nc244aiir2sjlf1tgunos4cj7u15o 14 235664 1544311 1544263 2026-05-16T12:10:58Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544311 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Jamii:wapiga ngumi nchi kwa nchi|U]] [[Jamii:watu wa Urusi|B]] rg2lh2tkl5tpuxgc6ewq4giska1qcrx 0 235665 1544609 1544264 2026-05-16T17:31:18Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544609 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Liu Xingtu''' ({{zh|s=刘兴土}}; 10 Septemba 1936 – 6 Mei 2021<ref>[[http://news.sciencenet.cn/htmlnews/2021/5/457194.shtm](http://news.sciencenet.cn/htmlnews/2021/5/457194.shtm) 著名自然地理学家刘兴土院士逝世] {{in lang|zh}}</ref>) alikuwa [[China|Mchina]] [[agronomia|mtaalamu wa kilimo]] aliyezaliwa mjini Malacca, Malaya. Alibobea katika tafiti za maeneo oevu pamoja na kilimo cha kikanda katika kaskazini-mashariki mwa [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China|China]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=[http://www.cae.cn/cae/html/main/colys/50787677.html|title=刘兴土|website=Chinese](http://www.cae.cn/cae/html/main/colys/50787677.html|title=刘兴土|website=Chinese) Academy of Engineering|access-date=2020-01-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1936|2021}} [[Jamii:Watu wa China]] 6fxg5g1lwmnogtklqylte4atwbu1qx3 0 235670 1544611 1544271 2026-05-16T17:33:00Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544611 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lu Yonggen''' ({{zh|s=卢永根}}; 2 Desemba 1930 – 12 Agosti 2019) alikuwa [[China|Mchina]] mtaalamu wa kilimo, mtaalamu wa jenetiki ya mimea, na mfadhili. Alihudumu kama Rais wa South China Agricultural University kuanzia mwaka 1983 hadi 1995, na alichaguliwa kuwa mwanachuo wa Chinese Academy of Sciences mwaka 1993. Mwaka 2017 alitajwa kuwa mfadhili wa pili mwenye ukarimu mkubwa nchini China baada ya kuchangia akiba yake yote ya maisha kwa chuo kikuu chake. == Maisha ya awali na elimu == Lu alizaliwa tarehe 2 Desemba 1930 katika Hong Kong ya Kiingereza, katika familia ya tabaka la kati iliyotokea Kaunti ya Hua (sasa Huadu), [[Guangdong]].<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti|url=[https://news.ifeng.com/c/7p4dqb425nT|title="布衣院士"卢永根病逝](https://news.ifeng.com/c/7p4dqb425nT|title=%22布衣院士%22卢永根病逝) 生前曾捐出880万积蓄|date=2019-08-12|website=Phoenix TV|access-date=2019-08-12}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1930|2019}} [[Jamii:Watu wa China]] osqk1up4m44dainprwj5qkpbgidiz66 0 235682 1544619 1544290 2026-05-16T17:38:57Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544619 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mahamat Ali Adoum''' (amezaliwa 14 Novemba 1947)[1] ni [[mwanasiasa]] na [[mwanadiplomasia]] wa Chad. Tangu mwaka 2014, amekuwa Balozi wa Chad nchini Canada. Hapo awali aliwakilisha nchi yake katika European Community, United States, na United Nations pamoja na nyadhifa nyingine mbalimbali. Kuanzia 1992 hadi 1993, pia alikuwa Waziri wa Mambo ya Nje wa Chad.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Mahamat Ali-Adoum - Counsel|url=https://jusconnect.com/en/p/mahamat-ali-adoum|work=Jus Mundi|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=https://jusconnect.com/en/p/mahamat-ali-adoum}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1947]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] j5q9jwfafrfrtojgpqh8ubpegy85anr 0 235685 1544620 1544295 2026-05-16T17:39:07Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544620 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mahmoud Ag Aghaly''' (jina lake la mwisho pia huandikwa Ghaly au Ghali) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Azawad. Aliwahi kuwa rais wa ofisi ya kisiasa ya National Movement for the Liberation of Azawad (MNLA) na pia rais wa kamati ya utendaji iliyokuwa ikiongoza dola iliyojitangaza ya Azawad kuanzia 6 Aprili 2012.[2] Muhula wake ulimalizika tarehe 15 Juni 2012, na nafasi yake ikachukuliwa na Bilal Ag Acherif.[3] Kabala ya kuingia kwenye siasa, Aghaly alikuwa mwalimu na mfanyabiashara.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=northafricaunited - Promising insurance|url=https://northafricaunited.com/|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-US}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] mdbbud0pxi1zd7rxlennugiwqi8o7st 0 235687 1544664 1544298 2026-05-16T19:34:11Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544664 wikitext text/x-wiki '''angaré Niamoto Ba''' (amezaliwa 22 Aprili 1955) ni mwanasiasa na waziri wa zamani wa Mali.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.wto.org/library/photo_gallery/popup_photo_e.htm?year=2011&id=1287&section=2|work=www.wto.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1955]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 310yc743we60qoejj6g5bggiwuexg4n 0 235688 1544299 2026-05-16T12:00:22Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Laura Soares Sito Silveira''', anajulikana zaidi kisiasa kama '''Laura Sito''' (alizaliwa 29 Novemba 1991), ni mwandishi wa habari na mwanasiasa wa [[Brazil]] kutoka chama cha [[Workers' Party (Brazil)|Workers' Party]] . Anafanya kazi kama Mbunge wa Jimbo (state deputy) katika Bunge la Jimbo la [[Rio Grande do Sul]] tangu mwaka 2023. Aliweka historia ya kipekee jimboni humo kwa kuwa mwanamke mweusi wa kwanza na mbunge wa jimbo mwenye umri mdogo zaidi ku...' 1544299 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Laura Soares Sito Silveira''', anajulikana zaidi kisiasa kama '''Laura Sito''' (alizaliwa 29 Novemba 1991), ni mwandishi wa habari na mwanasiasa wa [[Brazil]] kutoka chama cha [[Workers' Party (Brazil)|Workers' Party]] . Anafanya kazi kama Mbunge wa Jimbo (state deputy) katika Bunge la Jimbo la [[Rio Grande do Sul]] tangu mwaka 2023. Aliweka historia ya kipekee jimboni humo kwa kuwa mwanamke mweusi wa kwanza na mbunge wa jimbo mwenye umri mdogo zaidi kuwahi kuchaguliwa katika taasisi hiyo.<ref>{{Cite web |last=redacaonos |title=Laura Sito se torna 1ª deputada negra do RS “em contramão ao conservadorismo” |url=https://www.terra.com.br/nos/laura-sito-se-torna-1-deputada-negra-do-rs-em-contramao-ao-conservadorismo,15d26f26ca24ea679e1bdccbc64a31a9oxvvr8ax.html |access-date=16 Julai 2024 |website=Terra |language=pt-BR}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} == Viungo vya Nje == * [https://ww4.al.rs.gov.br/ Bunge la Jimbo la Rio Grande do Sul] {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1991||Sito, Laura}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ic082l95guco0lrd45077y00giy2y8s 1544603 1544299 2026-05-16T17:27:04Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544603 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Laura Soares Sito Silveira''', anajulikana zaidi kisiasa kama '''Laura Sito''' (alizaliwa 29 Novemba 1991), ni mwandishi wa habari na mwanasiasa wa [[Brazil]] kutoka chama cha [[Workers' Party (Brazil)|Workers' Party]] . Anafanya kazi kama Mbunge wa Jimbo (state deputy) katika Bunge la Jimbo la [[Rio Grande do Sul]] tangu mwaka 2023. Aliweka historia ya kipekee jimboni humo kwa kuwa mwanamke mweusi wa kwanza na mbunge wa jimbo mwenye umri mdogo zaidi kuwahi kuchaguliwa katika taasisi hiyo.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=redacaonos |title=Laura Sito se torna 1ª deputada negra do RS “em contramão ao conservadorismo” |url=https://www.terra.com.br/nos/laura-sito-se-torna-1-deputada-negra-do-rs-em-contramao-ao-conservadorismo,15d26f26ca24ea679e1bdccbc64a31a9oxvvr8ax.html |access-date=16 Julai 2024 |website=Terra |language=pt-BR}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} == Viungo vya Nje == * [https://ww4.al.rs.gov.br/ Bunge la Jimbo la Rio Grande do Sul] {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1991||Sito, Laura}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] fy7leowh12aluyxtzpoxfvs6ryg9mxv 0 235689 1544300 2026-05-16T12:01:30Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544300 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mahamane Baby''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/ML.html|work=www.cia.gov|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> Anahudumu kama Waziri wa Ajira na Mafunzo ya Kitaaluma wa Mali. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] gp0qxsm503jdz10bw9xn5njn46rrxvx 1544617 1544300 2026-05-16T17:38:37Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544617 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mahamane Baby''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/ML.html|work=www.cia.gov|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> Anahudumu kama Waziri wa Ajira na Mafunzo ya Kitaaluma wa Mali. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] h75sntwm58o1l5wgcwivdvq9o934ws0 0 235690 1544301 2026-05-16T12:03:52Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Taíssa da Silva Sousa''', anajulikana zaidi kisiasa kama '''Dra. Taíssa''' au '''Dra. Taíssa Sousa''' (alizaliwa 27 Juni 1989), ni mwanasheria na mwanasiasa wa [[Brazil]] kutoka chama cha [[Podemos (Brazil)|Podemos]]. Anafanya kazi kama Mbunge wa Jimbo (state deputy) katika Bunge la Jimbo la [[Rondônia]] tangu mwaka 2023.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.al.ro.leg.br/deputados/perfil/dra-taissa|title=Dra. Taíssa|publisher=Legislative Assembly of Ro...' 1544301 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Taíssa da Silva Sousa''', anajulikana zaidi kisiasa kama '''Dra. Taíssa''' au '''Dra. Taíssa Sousa''' (alizaliwa 27 Juni 1989), ni mwanasheria na mwanasiasa wa [[Brazil]] kutoka chama cha [[Podemos (Brazil)|Podemos]]. Anafanya kazi kama Mbunge wa Jimbo (state deputy) katika Bunge la Jimbo la [[Rondônia]] tangu mwaka 2023.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.al.ro.leg.br/deputados/perfil/dra-taissa|title=Dra. Taíssa|publisher=[[Legislative Assembly of Rondônia]]|language=pt}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} == Viungo vya Nje == * [https://www.al.ro.leg.br/ Tovuti Rasmi ya Bunge la Jimbo la Rondônia] {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1989||Sousa, Taissa}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Wanawake w Brazil] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] go8u0zkr8123f0uz31upf7tp0b3dw9n 0 235691 1544302 2026-05-16T12:05:21Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544302 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Belco Bah''' (1958 – 21 Aprili 2020) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali.<ref>{{Citation|last=maliweb.net|title=maliweb.net - Mali: Le député Belco Bah mort de Covid-19|date=2020-04-22|url=https://www.maliweb.net/necrologie/mali-le-depute-belco-bah-mort-de-covid-19-2869806.html|work=maliweb.net|language=fr-FR|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> Alikuwa mwanachama wa Bunge la Taifa la Mali, akiuwakilisha jimbo la uchaguzi la Niono katika Mkoa wa Ségou Region kuanzia mwaka 2013 hadi alipofariki mwezi Aprili 2020 kutokana na COVID-19.[1] == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1958]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2020]] jnnira0pa2a5rfhzxz76mujzulz1iss 0 235692 1544305 2026-05-16T12:07:30Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[William Bryant (mcheza mpira, amezaliwa1899)]] hadi [[William Bryant (mwanasoka aliyezaliwa 1899)]]: usahihi wa jina 1544305 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[William Bryant (mwanasoka aliyezaliwa 1899)]] jk0sgc0sn8khleucfot648mc7bi4pnq 0 235693 1544307 2026-05-16T12:08:54Z Elizabeth Samwel 75873 Created by translating the opening section from the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1351094487|Nordic Africa Institute]]" 1544307 wikitext text/x-wiki Taasisi ya Kinodiki Afrika (''Nordic Africa Institute'' (NAI)) hutumika kama kituo cha utafiti, hati na pia kituo cha habari juu ya Afrika ya kisasa kwa nchi za Kinodiki. Taasisi hii huendesha utafiti huru, muhimu kwa sera, hutoa uchambuzi na inawasaidia kufanya maamuzi kwa lengo la kuendeleza maarifa ya utafiti wa kisasa wa Afrika. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about-us.html|title=The Nordic Africa Institute website (About us)}}</ref> Taasisi ya Nordic Africa ilianzishwa mwaka 1962 na hufadhiliwa kwa pamoja na nchi za Sweden, Finland na Iceland. Denmark na Norway pia walikuwa wanachama wa kikundi cha awali cha nchi washirika wa kuanzisha na kufadhili, lakini walijiondoa mwaka 2013 (Denmark ) na 2015 (Norway) Kwa upande wa utawala, taasisi hiyo inafanya kazi kama Shirika la serikali la Sweden ambalo linajibu Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje. Makao yake yapo [[Uppsala]]. Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika ni sehemu ya AEGIS, mtandao wa Vituo vya Utafiti wa Afrika huko Ulaya na iliandaa mkutano wake wa nne wa kimataifa (ECAS) mnamo 2011. Taasisi hiyo inaongozwa na Mkurugenzi, na Baraza la Programu na Utafiti lina jukumu la kufuatilia na kumshauri Mkurugenzi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about/council_1/|title=Nordic Africa Institute: The Programme and Research Council}}</ref> Mnamo Julai 18, 2019, serikali ya Sweden ilimteua Therése Sjömander Magnusson kama Mkurugenzi mpya wa NAI, nafasi ambayo aliichukua mnamo Oktoba 1, 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2019/07/ny-direktor-for-nordiska-afrikainstitutet/|title=Pressmeddelande från Utrikesdepartementet, 18 juli 2019: Ny direktör för Nordiska Afrikainstitutet}}</ref> 0mej67v31akd6mrxbrexw4zywmajad2 1544310 1544307 2026-05-16T12:09:59Z Elizabeth Samwel 75873 1544310 wikitext text/x-wiki Taasisi ya Kinodiki Afrika (''Nordic Africa Institute'' (NAI)) hutumika kama kituo cha utafiti, hati na pia kituo cha habari juu ya Afrika ya kisasa kwa nchi za Kinodiki. Taasisi hii huendesha utafiti huru, muhimu kwa sera, hutoa uchambuzi na inawasaidia kufanya maamuzi kwa lengo la kuendeleza maarifa ya utafiti wa kisasa wa Afrika. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about-us.html|title=The Nordic Africa Institute website (About us)}}</ref> Taasisi ya Nordic Africa ilianzishwa mwaka 1962 na hufadhiliwa kwa pamoja na nchi za Sweden, Finland na Iceland. Denmark na Norway pia walikuwa wanachama wa kikundi cha awali cha nchi washirika wa kuanzisha na kufadhili, lakini walijiondoa mwaka 2013 (Denmark ) na 2015 (Norway) Kwa upande wa utawala, taasisi hiyo inafanya kazi kama Shirika la serikali la Sweden ambalo linajibu Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje. Makao yake yapo [[Uppsala]]. Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika ni sehemu ya AEGIS, mtandao wa Vituo vya Utafiti wa Afrika huko Ulaya na iliandaa mkutano wake wa nne wa kimataifa (ECAS) mnamo 2011. Taasisi hiyo inaongozwa na Mkurugenzi, na Baraza la Programu na Utafiti lina jukumu la kufuatilia na kumshauri Mkurugenzi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about/council_1/|title=Nordic Africa Institute: The Programme and Research Council}}</ref> Mnamo Julai 18, 2019, serikali ya Sweden ilimteua Therése Sjömander Magnusson kama Mkurugenzi mpya wa NAI, nafasi ambayo aliichukua mnamo Oktoba 1, 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2019/07/ny-direktor-for-nordiska-afrikainstitutet/|title=Pressmeddelande från Utrikesdepartementet, 18 juli 2019: Ny direktör för Nordiska Afrikainstitutet}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} mvrkdwtod01g3qotijclga6k0nlvtca 1544333 1544310 2026-05-16T12:25:37Z Elizabeth Samwel 75873 1544333 wikitext text/x-wiki Taasisi ya Kinodiki Afrika (''Nordic Africa Institute'' (NAI)) hutumika kama kituo cha utafiti, hati na pia kituo cha habari juu ya Afrika ya kisasa kwa nchi za Kinodiki. Taasisi hii huendesha utafiti huru, muhimu kwa sera, hutoa uchambuzi na inawasaidia kufanya maamuzi kwa lengo la kuendeleza maarifa ya utafiti wa kisasa wa Afrika. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about-us.html|title=The Nordic Africa Institute website (About us)}}</ref> Taasisi ya Nordic Africa ilianzishwa mwaka 1962 na hufadhiliwa kwa pamoja na nchi za Sweden, Finland na Iceland. Denmark na Norway pia walikuwa wanachama wa kikundi cha awali cha nchi washirika wa kuanzisha na kufadhili, lakini walijiondoa mwaka 2013 (Denmark ) na 2015 (Norway) Kwa upande wa utawala, taasisi hiyo inafanya kazi kama Shirika la serikali la Sweden ambalo linajibu Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje. Makao yake yapo [[Uppsala]]. Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika ni sehemu ya AEGIS, mtandao wa Vituo vya Utafiti wa Afrika huko Ulaya na iliandaa mkutano wake wa nne wa kimataifa (ECAS) mnamo 2011. Taasisi hiyo inaongozwa na Mkurugenzi, na Baraza la Programu na Utafiti lina jukumu la kufuatilia na kumshauri Mkurugenzi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about/council_1/|title=Nordic Africa Institute: The Programme and Research Council}}</ref> Mnamo Julai 18, 2019, serikali ya Sweden ilimteua Therése Sjömander Magnusson kama Mkurugenzi mpya wa NAI, nafasi ambayo aliichukua mnamo Oktoba 1, 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2019/07/ny-direktor-for-nordiska-afrikainstitutet/|title=Pressmeddelande från Utrikesdepartementet, 18 juli 2019: Ny direktör för Nordiska Afrikainstitutet}}</ref> ==Wakurugenzi waliopita wa NAI== Orodha hii kwa kiasi fulani imetokana na ripoti ya Maadhimisho ya Miaka 50 ya Taasisi ya Nodiki Africa mwaka 2012. ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} ok26nkx7atroujnzqgkdp3xscivly12 1544337 1544333 2026-05-16T12:28:21Z Elizabeth Samwel 75873 1544337 wikitext text/x-wiki Taasisi ya Kinodiki Afrika (''Nordic Africa Institute'' (NAI)) hutumika kama kituo cha utafiti, hati na pia kituo cha habari juu ya Afrika ya kisasa kwa nchi za Kinodiki. Taasisi hii huendesha utafiti huru, muhimu kwa sera, hutoa uchambuzi na inawasaidia kufanya maamuzi kwa lengo la kuendeleza maarifa ya utafiti wa kisasa wa Afrika. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about-us.html|title=The Nordic Africa Institute website (About us)}}</ref> Taasisi ya Nordic Africa ilianzishwa mwaka 1962 na hufadhiliwa kwa pamoja na nchi za Sweden, Finland na Iceland. Denmark na Norway pia walikuwa wanachama wa kikundi cha awali cha nchi washirika wa kuanzisha na kufadhili, lakini walijiondoa mwaka 2013 (Denmark ) na 2015 (Norway) Kwa upande wa utawala, taasisi hiyo inafanya kazi kama Shirika la serikali la Sweden ambalo linajibu Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje. Makao yake yapo [[Uppsala]]. Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika ni sehemu ya AEGIS, mtandao wa Vituo vya Utafiti wa Afrika huko Ulaya na iliandaa mkutano wake wa nne wa kimataifa (ECAS) mnamo 2011. Taasisi hiyo inaongozwa na Mkurugenzi, na Baraza la Programu na Utafiti lina jukumu la kufuatilia na kumshauri Mkurugenzi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about/council_1/|title=Nordic Africa Institute: The Programme and Research Council}}</ref> Mnamo Julai 18, 2019, serikali ya Sweden ilimteua Therése Sjömander Magnusson kama Mkurugenzi mpya wa NAI, nafasi ambayo aliichukua mnamo Oktoba 1, 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2019/07/ny-direktor-for-nordiska-afrikainstitutet/|title=Pressmeddelande från Utrikesdepartementet, 18 juli 2019: Ny direktör för Nordiska Afrikainstitutet}}</ref> ==Wakurugenzi waliopita wa NAI== Orodha hii kwa kiasi fulani imetokana na ripoti ya Maadhimisho ya Miaka 50 ya Taasisi ya Nodiki Africa mwaka 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Making sure you're not a bot!|url=https://nai.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:561076|work=nai.diva-portal.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} h5bwim91nmiu8s2t919fsuc6oy3uhiz 1544343 1544337 2026-05-16T12:30:18Z Elizabeth Samwel 75873 1544343 wikitext text/x-wiki Taasisi ya Kinodiki Afrika (''Nordic Africa Institute'' (NAI)) hutumika kama kituo cha utafiti, hati na pia kituo cha habari juu ya Afrika ya kisasa kwa nchi za Kinodiki. Taasisi hii huendesha utafiti huru, muhimu kwa sera, hutoa uchambuzi na inawasaidia kufanya maamuzi kwa lengo la kuendeleza maarifa ya utafiti wa kisasa wa Afrika. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about-us.html|title=The Nordic Africa Institute website (About us)}}</ref> Taasisi ya Nordic Africa ilianzishwa mwaka 1962 na hufadhiliwa kwa pamoja na nchi za Sweden, Finland na Iceland. Denmark na Norway pia walikuwa wanachama wa kikundi cha awali cha nchi washirika wa kuanzisha na kufadhili, lakini walijiondoa mwaka 2013 (Denmark ) na 2015 (Norway) Kwa upande wa utawala, taasisi hiyo inafanya kazi kama Shirika la serikali la Sweden ambalo linajibu Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje. Makao yake yapo [[Uppsala]]. Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika ni sehemu ya AEGIS, mtandao wa Vituo vya Utafiti wa Afrika huko Ulaya na iliandaa mkutano wake wa nne wa kimataifa (ECAS) mnamo 2011. Taasisi hiyo inaongozwa na Mkurugenzi, na Baraza la Programu na Utafiti lina jukumu la kufuatilia na kumshauri Mkurugenzi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about/council_1/|title=Nordic Africa Institute: The Programme and Research Council}}</ref> Mnamo Julai 18, 2019, serikali ya Sweden ilimteua Therése Sjömander Magnusson kama Mkurugenzi mpya wa NAI, nafasi ambayo aliichukua mnamo Oktoba 1, 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2019/07/ny-direktor-for-nordiska-afrikainstitutet/|title=Pressmeddelande från Utrikesdepartementet, 18 juli 2019: Ny direktör för Nordiska Afrikainstitutet}}</ref> ==Wakurugenzi waliopita wa NAI== Orodha hii kwa kiasi fulani imetokana na ripoti ya Maadhimisho ya Miaka 50 ya Taasisi ya Nodiki Africa mwaka 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Making sure you're not a bot!|url=https://nai.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:561076|work=nai.diva-portal.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> *Iina Soiri 2013-2019 ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} b5j2nw81hoatfmmyndce0i92x6ft5k6 1544344 1544343 2026-05-16T12:30:40Z Elizabeth Samwel 75873 1544344 wikitext text/x-wiki Taasisi ya Kinodiki Afrika (''Nordic Africa Institute'' (NAI)) hutumika kama kituo cha utafiti, hati na pia kituo cha habari juu ya Afrika ya kisasa kwa nchi za Kinodiki. Taasisi hii huendesha utafiti huru, muhimu kwa sera, hutoa uchambuzi na inawasaidia kufanya maamuzi kwa lengo la kuendeleza maarifa ya utafiti wa kisasa wa Afrika. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about-us.html|title=The Nordic Africa Institute website (About us)}}</ref> Taasisi ya Nordic Africa ilianzishwa mwaka 1962 na hufadhiliwa kwa pamoja na nchi za Sweden, Finland na Iceland. Denmark na Norway pia walikuwa wanachama wa kikundi cha awali cha nchi washirika wa kuanzisha na kufadhili, lakini walijiondoa mwaka 2013 (Denmark ) na 2015 (Norway) Kwa upande wa utawala, taasisi hiyo inafanya kazi kama Shirika la serikali la Sweden ambalo linajibu Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje. Makao yake yapo [[Uppsala]]. Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika ni sehemu ya AEGIS, mtandao wa Vituo vya Utafiti wa Afrika huko Ulaya na iliandaa mkutano wake wa nne wa kimataifa (ECAS) mnamo 2011. Taasisi hiyo inaongozwa na Mkurugenzi, na Baraza la Programu na Utafiti lina jukumu la kufuatilia na kumshauri Mkurugenzi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about/council_1/|title=Nordic Africa Institute: The Programme and Research Council}}</ref> Mnamo Julai 18, 2019, serikali ya Sweden ilimteua Therése Sjömander Magnusson kama Mkurugenzi mpya wa NAI, nafasi ambayo aliichukua mnamo Oktoba 1, 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2019/07/ny-direktor-for-nordiska-afrikainstitutet/|title=Pressmeddelande från Utrikesdepartementet, 18 juli 2019: Ny direktör för Nordiska Afrikainstitutet}}</ref> ==Wakurugenzi waliopita wa NAI== Orodha hii kwa kiasi fulani imetokana na ripoti ya Maadhimisho ya Miaka 50 ya Taasisi ya Nodiki Africa mwaka 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Making sure you're not a bot!|url=https://nai.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:561076|work=nai.diva-portal.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> *Lina Soiri 2013-2019 ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} mqb72t6jqitjolwkyggueay7b225d3k 1544350 1544344 2026-05-16T12:33:08Z Elizabeth Samwel 75873 1544350 wikitext text/x-wiki Taasisi ya Kinodiki Afrika (''Nordic Africa Institute'' (NAI)) hutumika kama kituo cha utafiti, hati na pia kituo cha habari juu ya Afrika ya kisasa kwa nchi za Kinodiki. Taasisi hii huendesha utafiti huru, muhimu kwa sera, hutoa uchambuzi na inawasaidia kufanya maamuzi kwa lengo la kuendeleza maarifa ya utafiti wa kisasa wa Afrika. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about-us.html|title=The Nordic Africa Institute website (About us)}}</ref> Taasisi ya Nordic Africa ilianzishwa mwaka 1962 na hufadhiliwa kwa pamoja na nchi za Sweden, Finland na Iceland. Denmark na Norway pia walikuwa wanachama wa kikundi cha awali cha nchi washirika wa kuanzisha na kufadhili, lakini walijiondoa mwaka 2013 (Denmark ) na 2015 (Norway) Kwa upande wa utawala, taasisi hiyo inafanya kazi kama Shirika la serikali la Sweden ambalo linajibu Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje. Makao yake yapo [[Uppsala]]. Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika ni sehemu ya AEGIS, mtandao wa Vituo vya Utafiti wa Afrika huko Ulaya na iliandaa mkutano wake wa nne wa kimataifa (ECAS) mnamo 2011. Taasisi hiyo inaongozwa na Mkurugenzi, na Baraza la Programu na Utafiti lina jukumu la kufuatilia na kumshauri Mkurugenzi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about/council_1/|title=Nordic Africa Institute: The Programme and Research Council}}</ref> Mnamo Julai 18, 2019, serikali ya Sweden ilimteua Therése Sjömander Magnusson kama Mkurugenzi mpya wa NAI, nafasi ambayo aliichukua mnamo Oktoba 1, 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2019/07/ny-direktor-for-nordiska-afrikainstitutet/|title=Pressmeddelande från Utrikesdepartementet, 18 juli 2019: Ny direktör för Nordiska Afrikainstitutet}}</ref> ==Wakurugenzi waliopita wa NAI== Orodha hii kwa kiasi fulani imetokana na ripoti ya Maadhimisho ya Miaka 50 ya Taasisi ya Nodiki Africa mwaka 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Making sure you're not a bot!|url=https://nai.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:561076|work=nai.diva-portal.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> *Iina Soiri 2013-2019 *Carin Norberg 2005-2013 ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} dfwotiiaixpy0ck94e05ukvuncvd5hj 1544352 1544350 2026-05-16T12:34:07Z Elizabeth Samwel 75873 1544352 wikitext text/x-wiki Taasisi ya Kinodiki Afrika (''Nordic Africa Institute'' (NAI)) hutumika kama kituo cha utafiti, hati na pia kituo cha habari juu ya Afrika ya kisasa kwa nchi za Kinodiki. Taasisi hii huendesha utafiti huru, muhimu kwa sera, hutoa uchambuzi na inawasaidia kufanya maamuzi kwa lengo la kuendeleza maarifa ya utafiti wa kisasa wa Afrika. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about-us.html|title=The Nordic Africa Institute website (About us)}}</ref> Taasisi ya Nordic Africa ilianzishwa mwaka 1962 na hufadhiliwa kwa pamoja na nchi za Sweden, Finland na Iceland. Denmark na Norway pia walikuwa wanachama wa kikundi cha awali cha nchi washirika wa kuanzisha na kufadhili, lakini walijiondoa mwaka 2013 (Denmark ) na 2015 (Norway) Kwa upande wa utawala, taasisi hiyo inafanya kazi kama Shirika la serikali la Sweden ambalo linajibu Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje. Makao yake yapo [[Uppsala]]. Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika ni sehemu ya AEGIS, mtandao wa Vituo vya Utafiti wa Afrika huko Ulaya na iliandaa mkutano wake wa nne wa kimataifa (ECAS) mnamo 2011. Taasisi hiyo inaongozwa na Mkurugenzi, na Baraza la Programu na Utafiti lina jukumu la kufuatilia na kumshauri Mkurugenzi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about/council_1/|title=Nordic Africa Institute: The Programme and Research Council}}</ref> Mnamo Julai 18, 2019, serikali ya Sweden ilimteua Therése Sjömander Magnusson kama Mkurugenzi mpya wa NAI, nafasi ambayo aliichukua mnamo Oktoba 1, 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2019/07/ny-direktor-for-nordiska-afrikainstitutet/|title=Pressmeddelande från Utrikesdepartementet, 18 juli 2019: Ny direktör för Nordiska Afrikainstitutet}}</ref> ==Wakurugenzi waliopita wa NAI== Orodha hii kwa kiasi fulani imetokana na ripoti ya Maadhimisho ya Miaka 50 ya Taasisi ya Nodiki Africa mwaka 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Making sure you're not a bot!|url=https://nai.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:561076|work=nai.diva-portal.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> *Iina Soiri 2013-2019 *Carin Norberg 2005-2013 *Lennart Wohlgemuth 1993-2005 ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} 8qacvak0q9yl95bgtw78f1qc6wnzzoa 1544356 1544352 2026-05-16T12:36:02Z Elizabeth Samwel 75873 1544356 wikitext text/x-wiki Taasisi ya Kinodiki Afrika (''Nordic Africa Institute'' (NAI)) hutumika kama kituo cha utafiti, hati na pia kituo cha habari juu ya Afrika ya kisasa kwa nchi za Kinodiki. Taasisi hii huendesha utafiti huru, muhimu kwa sera, hutoa uchambuzi na inawasaidia kufanya maamuzi kwa lengo la kuendeleza maarifa ya utafiti wa kisasa wa Afrika. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about-us.html|title=The Nordic Africa Institute website (About us)}}</ref> Taasisi ya Nordic Africa ilianzishwa mwaka 1962 na hufadhiliwa kwa pamoja na nchi za Sweden, Finland na Iceland. Denmark na Norway pia walikuwa wanachama wa kikundi cha awali cha nchi washirika wa kuanzisha na kufadhili, lakini walijiondoa mwaka 2013 (Denmark ) na 2015 (Norway) Kwa upande wa utawala, taasisi hiyo inafanya kazi kama Shirika la serikali la Sweden ambalo linajibu Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje. Makao yake yapo [[Uppsala]]. Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika ni sehemu ya AEGIS, mtandao wa Vituo vya Utafiti wa Afrika huko Ulaya na iliandaa mkutano wake wa nne wa kimataifa (ECAS) mnamo 2011. Taasisi hiyo inaongozwa na Mkurugenzi, na Baraza la Programu na Utafiti lina jukumu la kufuatilia na kumshauri Mkurugenzi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about/council_1/|title=Nordic Africa Institute: The Programme and Research Council}}</ref> Mnamo Julai 18, 2019, serikali ya Sweden ilimteua Therése Sjömander Magnusson kama Mkurugenzi mpya wa NAI, nafasi ambayo aliichukua mnamo Oktoba 1, 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2019/07/ny-direktor-for-nordiska-afrikainstitutet/|title=Pressmeddelande från Utrikesdepartementet, 18 juli 2019: Ny direktör för Nordiska Afrikainstitutet}}</ref> ==Wakurugenzi waliopita wa NAI== Orodha hii kwa kiasi fulani imetokana na ripoti ya Maadhimisho ya Miaka 50 ya Taasisi ya Nodiki Africa mwaka 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Making sure you're not a bot!|url=https://nai.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:561076|work=nai.diva-portal.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> *Iina Soiri (2013-2019) *Carin Norberg (2005-2013) *Lennart Wohlgemuth (1993-2005) *Anders Hjort af Ornäs (1984-1993) ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} g2w1ltu0bdwcc4o9kblnfseglco66qu 1544360 1544356 2026-05-16T12:37:29Z Elizabeth Samwel 75873 1544360 wikitext text/x-wiki Taasisi ya Kinodiki Afrika (''Nordic Africa Institute'' (NAI)) hutumika kama kituo cha utafiti, hati na pia kituo cha habari juu ya Afrika ya kisasa kwa nchi za Kinodiki. Taasisi hii huendesha utafiti huru, muhimu kwa sera, hutoa uchambuzi na inawasaidia kufanya maamuzi kwa lengo la kuendeleza maarifa ya utafiti wa kisasa wa Afrika. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about-us.html|title=The Nordic Africa Institute website (About us)}}</ref> Taasisi ya Nordic Africa ilianzishwa mwaka 1962 na hufadhiliwa kwa pamoja na nchi za Sweden, Finland na Iceland. Denmark na Norway pia walikuwa wanachama wa kikundi cha awali cha nchi washirika wa kuanzisha na kufadhili, lakini walijiondoa mwaka 2013 (Denmark ) na 2015 (Norway) Kwa upande wa utawala, taasisi hiyo inafanya kazi kama Shirika la serikali la Sweden ambalo linajibu Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje. Makao yake yapo [[Uppsala]]. Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika ni sehemu ya AEGIS, mtandao wa Vituo vya Utafiti wa Afrika huko Ulaya na iliandaa mkutano wake wa nne wa kimataifa (ECAS) mnamo 2011. Taasisi hiyo inaongozwa na Mkurugenzi, na Baraza la Programu na Utafiti lina jukumu la kufuatilia na kumshauri Mkurugenzi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about/council_1/|title=Nordic Africa Institute: The Programme and Research Council}}</ref> Mnamo Julai 18, 2019, serikali ya Sweden ilimteua Therése Sjömander Magnusson kama Mkurugenzi mpya wa NAI, nafasi ambayo aliichukua mnamo Oktoba 1, 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2019/07/ny-direktor-for-nordiska-afrikainstitutet/|title=Pressmeddelande från Utrikesdepartementet, 18 juli 2019: Ny direktör för Nordiska Afrikainstitutet}}</ref> ==Wakurugenzi waliopita wa NAI== Orodha hii kwa kiasi fulani imetokana na ripoti ya Maadhimisho ya Miaka 50 ya Taasisi ya Nodiki Africa mwaka 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nordic Africa Institute|url=https://nai.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:561076|work=nai.diva-portal.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> *Iina Soiri (2013-2019) *Carin Norberg (2005-2013) *Lennart Wohlgemuth (1993-2005) *Anders Hjort af Ornäs (1984-1993) ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} kgx3re343tzp938rgns6z7gtd8pbmxz 1544363 1544360 2026-05-16T12:39:20Z Elizabeth Samwel 75873 1544363 wikitext text/x-wiki Taasisi ya Kinodiki Afrika (''Nordic Africa Institute'' (NAI)) hutumika kama kituo cha utafiti, hati na pia kituo cha habari juu ya Afrika ya kisasa kwa nchi za Kinodiki. Taasisi hii huendesha utafiti huru, muhimu kwa sera, hutoa uchambuzi na inawasaidia kufanya maamuzi kwa lengo la kuendeleza maarifa ya utafiti wa kisasa wa Afrika. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about-us.html|title=The Nordic Africa Institute website (About us)}}</ref> Taasisi ya Nordic Africa ilianzishwa mwaka 1962 na hufadhiliwa kwa pamoja na nchi za Sweden, Finland na Iceland. Denmark na Norway pia walikuwa wanachama wa kikundi cha awali cha nchi washirika wa kuanzisha na kufadhili, lakini walijiondoa mwaka 2013 (Denmark ) na 2015 (Norway) Kwa upande wa utawala, taasisi hiyo inafanya kazi kama Shirika la serikali la Sweden ambalo linajibu Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje. Makao yake yapo [[Uppsala]]. Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika ni sehemu ya AEGIS, mtandao wa Vituo vya Utafiti wa Afrika huko Ulaya na iliandaa mkutano wake wa nne wa kimataifa (ECAS) mnamo 2011. Taasisi hiyo inaongozwa na Mkurugenzi, na Baraza la Programu na Utafiti lina jukumu la kufuatilia na kumshauri Mkurugenzi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about/council_1/|title=Nordic Africa Institute: The Programme and Research Council}}</ref> Mnamo Julai 18, 2019, serikali ya Sweden ilimteua Therése Sjömander Magnusson kama Mkurugenzi mpya wa NAI, nafasi ambayo aliichukua mnamo Oktoba 1, 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2019/07/ny-direktor-for-nordiska-afrikainstitutet/|title=Pressmeddelande från Utrikesdepartementet, 18 juli 2019: Ny direktör för Nordiska Afrikainstitutet}}</ref> ==Wakurugenzi waliopita wa NAI== Orodha hii kwa kiasi fulani imetokana na ripoti ya Maadhimisho ya Miaka 50 ya Taasisi ya Nodiki Africa mwaka 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nordic Africa Institute|url=https://nai.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:561076|work=nai.diva-portal.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> *Iina Soiri (2013-2019) *Carin Norberg (2005-2013) *Lennart Wohlgemuth (1993-2005) *Anders Hjort af Ornäs (1984-1993) *Carl Gösta Widstrand (1962-1984) ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} gdas9l99jbx4ydmg4tjbrsv5zyawokt 1544372 1544363 2026-05-16T12:43:21Z Elizabeth Samwel 75873 1544372 wikitext text/x-wiki Taasisi ya Kinodiki Afrika (''Nordic Africa Institute'' (NAI)) hutumika kama kituo cha utafiti, hati na pia kituo cha habari juu ya Afrika ya kisasa kwa nchi za Kinodiki. Taasisi hii huendesha utafiti huru, muhimu kwa sera, hutoa uchambuzi na inawasaidia kufanya maamuzi kwa lengo la kuendeleza maarifa ya utafiti wa kisasa wa Afrika. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about-us.html|title=The Nordic Africa Institute website (About us)}}</ref> Taasisi ya Nordic Africa ilianzishwa mwaka 1962 na hufadhiliwa kwa pamoja na nchi za Sweden, Finland na Iceland. Denmark na Norway pia walikuwa wanachama wa kikundi cha awali cha nchi washirika wa kuanzisha na kufadhili, lakini walijiondoa mwaka 2013 (Denmark ) na 2015 (Norway) Kwa upande wa utawala, taasisi hiyo inafanya kazi kama Shirika la serikali la Sweden ambalo linajibu Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje. Makao yake yapo [[Uppsala]]. Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika ni sehemu ya AEGIS, mtandao wa Vituo vya Utafiti wa Afrika huko Ulaya na iliandaa mkutano wake wa nne wa kimataifa (ECAS) mnamo 2011. Taasisi hiyo inaongozwa na Mkurugenzi, na Baraza la Programu na Utafiti lina jukumu la kufuatilia na kumshauri Mkurugenzi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about/council_1/|title=Nordic Africa Institute: The Programme and Research Council}}</ref> Mnamo Julai 18, 2019, serikali ya Sweden ilimteua Therése Sjömander Magnusson kama Mkurugenzi mpya wa NAI, nafasi ambayo aliichukua mnamo Oktoba 1, 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2019/07/ny-direktor-for-nordiska-afrikainstitutet/|title=Pressmeddelande från Utrikesdepartementet, 18 juli 2019: Ny direktör för Nordiska Afrikainstitutet}}</ref> ==Wakurugenzi waliopita wa NAI== Orodha hii kwa kiasi fulani imetokana na ripoti ya Maadhimisho ya Miaka 50 ya Taasisi ya Nodiki Africa mwaka 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nordic Africa Institute|url=https://nai.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:561076|work=nai.diva-portal.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> *Iina Soiri (2013-2019) *Carin Norberg (2005-2013) *Lennart Wohlgemuth (1993-2005) *Anders Hjort af Ornäs (1984-1993) *Carl Gösta Widstrand (1962-1984) ==Linki za nje== *Tovuti ya Taasisi ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} 8wmbf2i9wgyuxxzgf60ezqc5o6uxt90 1544375 1544372 2026-05-16T12:44:03Z Elizabeth Samwel 75873 1544375 wikitext text/x-wiki Taasisi ya Kinodiki Afrika (''Nordic Africa Institute'' (NAI)) hutumika kama kituo cha utafiti, hati na pia kituo cha habari juu ya Afrika ya kisasa kwa nchi za Kinodiki. Taasisi hii huendesha utafiti huru, muhimu kwa sera, hutoa uchambuzi na inawasaidia kufanya maamuzi kwa lengo la kuendeleza maarifa ya utafiti wa kisasa wa Afrika. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about-us.html|title=The Nordic Africa Institute website (About us)}}</ref> Taasisi ya Nordic Africa ilianzishwa mwaka 1962 na hufadhiliwa kwa pamoja na nchi za Sweden, Finland na Iceland. Denmark na Norway pia walikuwa wanachama wa kikundi cha awali cha nchi washirika wa kuanzisha na kufadhili, lakini walijiondoa mwaka 2013 (Denmark ) na 2015 (Norway) Kwa upande wa utawala, taasisi hiyo inafanya kazi kama Shirika la serikali la Sweden ambalo linajibu Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje. Makao yake yapo [[Uppsala]]. Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika ni sehemu ya AEGIS, mtandao wa Vituo vya Utafiti wa Afrika huko Ulaya na iliandaa mkutano wake wa nne wa kimataifa (ECAS) mnamo 2011. Taasisi hiyo inaongozwa na Mkurugenzi, na Baraza la Programu na Utafiti lina jukumu la kufuatilia na kumshauri Mkurugenzi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about/council_1/|title=Nordic Africa Institute: The Programme and Research Council}}</ref> Mnamo Julai 18, 2019, serikali ya Sweden ilimteua Therése Sjömander Magnusson kama Mkurugenzi mpya wa NAI, nafasi ambayo aliichukua mnamo Oktoba 1, 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2019/07/ny-direktor-for-nordiska-afrikainstitutet/|title=Pressmeddelande från Utrikesdepartementet, 18 juli 2019: Ny direktör för Nordiska Afrikainstitutet}}</ref> ==Wakurugenzi waliopita wa NAI== Orodha hii kwa kiasi fulani imetokana na ripoti ya Maadhimisho ya Miaka 50 ya Taasisi ya Nodiki Africa mwaka 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nordic Africa Institute|url=https://nai.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:561076|work=nai.diva-portal.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> *Iina Soiri (2013-2019) *Carin Norberg (2005-2013) *Lennart Wohlgemuth (1993-2005) *Anders Hjort af Ornäs (1984-1993) *Carl Gösta Widstrand (1962-1984) ==Linki za nje== *[http://www.nai.uu.se/ Tovuti ya Taasisi] ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} 2s43s16snhvfm9l4p2t62wttjt20e3p 1544379 1544375 2026-05-16T12:46:22Z Elizabeth Samwel 75873 1544379 wikitext text/x-wiki Taasisi ya Kinodiki Afrika (''Nordic Africa Institute'' (NAI)) hutumika kama kituo cha utafiti, hati na pia kituo cha habari juu ya Afrika ya kisasa kwa nchi za Kinodiki. Taasisi hii huendesha utafiti huru, muhimu kwa sera, hutoa uchambuzi na inawasaidia kufanya maamuzi kwa lengo la kuendeleza maarifa ya utafiti wa kisasa wa Afrika. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about-us.html|title=The Nordic Africa Institute website (About us)}}</ref> Taasisi ya Nordic Africa ilianzishwa mwaka 1962 na hufadhiliwa kwa pamoja na nchi za Sweden, Finland na Iceland. Denmark na Norway pia walikuwa wanachama wa kikundi cha awali cha nchi washirika wa kuanzisha na kufadhili, lakini walijiondoa mwaka 2013 (Denmark ) na 2015 (Norway) Kwa upande wa utawala, taasisi hiyo inafanya kazi kama Shirika la serikali la Sweden ambalo linajibu Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje. Makao yake yapo [[Uppsala]]. Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika ni sehemu ya AEGIS, mtandao wa Vituo vya Utafiti wa Afrika huko Ulaya na iliandaa mkutano wake wa nne wa kimataifa (ECAS) mnamo 2011. Taasisi hiyo inaongozwa na Mkurugenzi, na Baraza la Programu na Utafiti lina jukumu la kufuatilia na kumshauri Mkurugenzi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about/council_1/|title=Nordic Africa Institute: The Programme and Research Council}}</ref> Mnamo Julai 18, 2019, serikali ya Sweden ilimteua Therése Sjömander Magnusson kama Mkurugenzi mpya wa NAI, nafasi ambayo aliichukua mnamo Oktoba 1, 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2019/07/ny-direktor-for-nordiska-afrikainstitutet/|title=Pressmeddelande från Utrikesdepartementet, 18 juli 2019: Ny direktör för Nordiska Afrikainstitutet}}</ref> ==Wakurugenzi waliopita wa NAI== Orodha hii kwa kiasi fulani imetokana na ripoti ya Maadhimisho ya Miaka 50 ya Taasisi ya Nodiki Africa mwaka 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nordic Africa Institute|url=https://nai.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:561076|work=nai.diva-portal.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> *Iina Soiri (2013-2019) *Carin Norberg (2005-2013) *Lennart Wohlgemuth (1993-2005) *Anders Hjort af Ornäs (1984-1993) *Carl Gösta Widstrand (1962-1984) ==Linki za nje== *[http://www.nai.uu.se/ Tovuti ya Taasisi] *[http://www.aegis-eu.org/ AEGIS, network of African studies centres in Europe], 2003-06-06 at the Wayback Machine ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} hcr7rq8zu6reb5wpfmpvn8jdhkttsaj 1544385 1544379 2026-05-16T12:49:00Z Elizabeth Samwel 75873 1544385 wikitext text/x-wiki Taasisi ya Kinodiki Afrika (''Nordic Africa Institute'' (NAI)) hutumika kama kituo cha utafiti, hati na pia kituo cha habari juu ya Afrika ya kisasa kwa nchi za Kinodiki. Taasisi hii huendesha utafiti huru, muhimu kwa sera, hutoa uchambuzi na inawasaidia kufanya maamuzi kwa lengo la kuendeleza maarifa ya utafiti wa kisasa wa Afrika. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about-us.html|title=The Nordic Africa Institute website (About us)}}</ref> Taasisi ya Nordic Africa ilianzishwa mwaka 1962 na hufadhiliwa kwa pamoja na nchi za Sweden, Finland na Iceland. Denmark na Norway pia walikuwa wanachama wa kikundi cha awali cha nchi washirika wa kuanzisha na kufadhili, lakini walijiondoa mwaka 2013 (Denmark ) na 2015 (Norway) Kwa upande wa utawala, taasisi hiyo inafanya kazi kama Shirika la serikali la Sweden ambalo linajibu Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje. Makao yake yapo [[Uppsala]]. Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika ni sehemu ya AEGIS, mtandao wa Vituo vya Utafiti wa Afrika huko Ulaya na iliandaa mkutano wake wa nne wa kimataifa (ECAS) mnamo 2011. Taasisi hiyo inaongozwa na Mkurugenzi, na Baraza la Programu na Utafiti lina jukumu la kufuatilia na kumshauri Mkurugenzi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about/council_1/|title=Nordic Africa Institute: The Programme and Research Council}}</ref> Mnamo Julai 18, 2019, serikali ya Sweden ilimteua Therése Sjömander Magnusson kama Mkurugenzi mpya wa NAI, nafasi ambayo aliichukua mnamo Oktoba 1, 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2019/07/ny-direktor-for-nordiska-afrikainstitutet/|title=Pressmeddelande från Utrikesdepartementet, 18 juli 2019: Ny direktör för Nordiska Afrikainstitutet}}</ref> ==Wakurugenzi waliopita wa NAI== Orodha hii kwa kiasi fulani imetokana na ripoti ya Maadhimisho ya Miaka 50 ya Taasisi ya Nodiki Africa mwaka 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nordic Africa Institute|url=https://nai.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:561076|work=nai.diva-portal.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> *Iina Soiri (2013-2019) *Carin Norberg (2005-2013) *Lennart Wohlgemuth (1993-2005) *Anders Hjort af Ornäs (1984-1993) *Carl Gösta Widstrand (1962-1984) ==Linki za nje== *[http://www.nai.uu.se/ Tovuti ya Taasisi] *[http://www.aegis-eu.org/ AEGIS, network of African studies centres in Europe], 2003-06-06 *[http://www.isn.ethz.ch/Digital-Library/Organizations/Detail/?ots591=0c54e3b3-1e9c-be1e-2c24-a6a8c7060233&lng=en&id=91376 Taasisi ya Nordic Africa], 4 Aprili 2024 - kupitia Mtandao wa Mahusiano na Usalama wa Kimataifa (maandishi kamili ya machapisho) ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} 4egi2c1mgxaad9l7wdv5qqo3tc7wxjn 1544409 1544385 2026-05-16T13:03:06Z Elizabeth Samwel 75873 1544409 wikitext text/x-wiki Taasisi ya Kinodiki Afrika (''Nordic Africa Institute'' (NAI)) hutumika kama kituo cha utafiti, hati na pia kituo cha habari juu ya Afrika ya kisasa kwa nchi za Kinodiki. Taasisi hii huendesha utafiti huru, muhimu kwa sera, hutoa uchambuzi na inawasaidia kufanya maamuzi kwa lengo la kuendeleza maarifa ya utafiti wa kisasa wa Afrika. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about-us.html|title=The Nordic Africa Institute website (About us)}}</ref> {{Infobox organization|jina=Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika|picha=File:Nordiska Afrikainstitutet (The Nordic Africa Institute).jpg|ufupisho=NAI|makaomakuu=Upsala, Sweden}} Taasisi ya Nordic Africa ilianzishwa mwaka 1962 na hufadhiliwa kwa pamoja na nchi za Sweden, Finland na Iceland. Denmark na Norway pia walikuwa wanachama wa kikundi cha awali cha nchi washirika wa kuanzisha na kufadhili, lakini walijiondoa mwaka 2013 (Denmark ) na 2015 (Norway) Kwa upande wa utawala, taasisi hiyo inafanya kazi kama Shirika la serikali la Sweden ambalo linajibu Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje. Makao yake yapo [[Uppsala]]. Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika ni sehemu ya AEGIS, mtandao wa Vituo vya Utafiti wa Afrika huko Ulaya na iliandaa mkutano wake wa nne wa kimataifa (ECAS) mnamo 2011. Taasisi hiyo inaongozwa na Mkurugenzi, na Baraza la Programu na Utafiti lina jukumu la kufuatilia na kumshauri Mkurugenzi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about/council_1/|title=Nordic Africa Institute: The Programme and Research Council}}</ref> Mnamo Julai 18, 2019, serikali ya Sweden ilimteua Therése Sjömander Magnusson kama Mkurugenzi mpya wa NAI, nafasi ambayo aliichukua mnamo Oktoba 1, 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2019/07/ny-direktor-for-nordiska-afrikainstitutet/|title=Pressmeddelande från Utrikesdepartementet, 18 juli 2019: Ny direktör för Nordiska Afrikainstitutet}}</ref> ==Wakurugenzi waliopita wa NAI== Orodha hii kwa kiasi fulani imetokana na ripoti ya Maadhimisho ya Miaka 50 ya Taasisi ya Nodiki Africa mwaka 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nordic Africa Institute|url=https://nai.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:561076|work=nai.diva-portal.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> *Iina Soiri (2013-2019) *Carin Norberg (2005-2013) *Lennart Wohlgemuth (1993-2005) *Anders Hjort af Ornäs (1984-1993) *Carl Gösta Widstrand (1962-1984) ==Linki za nje== *[http://www.nai.uu.se/ Tovuti ya Taasisi] *[http://www.aegis-eu.org/ AEGIS, network of African studies centres in Europe], 2003-06-06 *[http://www.isn.ethz.ch/Digital-Library/Organizations/Detail/?ots591=0c54e3b3-1e9c-be1e-2c24-a6a8c7060233&lng=en&id=91376 Taasisi ya Nordic Africa], 4 Aprili 2024 - kupitia Mtandao wa Mahusiano na Usalama wa Kimataifa (maandishi kamili ya machapisho) ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} pty9lg2xzf0n2eve0y9ssg1oks19r4d 1544413 1544409 2026-05-16T13:03:59Z Elizabeth Samwel 75873 1544413 wikitext text/x-wiki Taasisi ya Kinodiki Afrika (''Nordic Africa Institute'' (NAI)) hutumika kama kituo cha utafiti, hati na pia kituo cha habari juu ya Afrika ya kisasa kwa nchi za Kinodiki. Taasisi hii huendesha utafiti huru, muhimu kwa sera, hutoa uchambuzi na inawasaidia kufanya maamuzi kwa lengo la kuendeleza maarifa ya utafiti wa kisasa wa Afrika. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about-us.html|title=The Nordic Africa Institute website (About us)}}</ref> {{Infobox organization|jina=Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika|picha=File:Nordiska Afrikainstitutet (The Nordic Africa Institute).jpg|ufupisho=NAI|makaomakuu=Uppsala, Sweden}} Taasisi ya Nordic Africa ilianzishwa mwaka 1962 na hufadhiliwa kwa pamoja na nchi za Sweden, Finland na Iceland. Denmark na Norway pia walikuwa wanachama wa kikundi cha awali cha nchi washirika wa kuanzisha na kufadhili, lakini walijiondoa mwaka 2013 (Denmark ) na 2015 (Norway) Kwa upande wa utawala, taasisi hiyo inafanya kazi kama Shirika la serikali la Sweden ambalo linajibu Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje. Makao yake yapo [[Uppsala]]. Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika ni sehemu ya AEGIS, mtandao wa Vituo vya Utafiti wa Afrika huko Ulaya na iliandaa mkutano wake wa nne wa kimataifa (ECAS) mnamo 2011. Taasisi hiyo inaongozwa na Mkurugenzi, na Baraza la Programu na Utafiti lina jukumu la kufuatilia na kumshauri Mkurugenzi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about/council_1/|title=Nordic Africa Institute: The Programme and Research Council}}</ref> Mnamo Julai 18, 2019, serikali ya Sweden ilimteua Therése Sjömander Magnusson kama Mkurugenzi mpya wa NAI, nafasi ambayo aliichukua mnamo Oktoba 1, 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2019/07/ny-direktor-for-nordiska-afrikainstitutet/|title=Pressmeddelande från Utrikesdepartementet, 18 juli 2019: Ny direktör för Nordiska Afrikainstitutet}}</ref> ==Wakurugenzi waliopita wa NAI== Orodha hii kwa kiasi fulani imetokana na ripoti ya Maadhimisho ya Miaka 50 ya Taasisi ya Nodiki Africa mwaka 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nordic Africa Institute|url=https://nai.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:561076|work=nai.diva-portal.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> *Iina Soiri (2013-2019) *Carin Norberg (2005-2013) *Lennart Wohlgemuth (1993-2005) *Anders Hjort af Ornäs (1984-1993) *Carl Gösta Widstrand (1962-1984) ==Linki za nje== *[http://www.nai.uu.se/ Tovuti ya Taasisi] *[http://www.aegis-eu.org/ AEGIS, network of African studies centres in Europe], 2003-06-06 *[http://www.isn.ethz.ch/Digital-Library/Organizations/Detail/?ots591=0c54e3b3-1e9c-be1e-2c24-a6a8c7060233&lng=en&id=91376 Taasisi ya Nordic Africa], 4 Aprili 2024 - kupitia Mtandao wa Mahusiano na Usalama wa Kimataifa (maandishi kamili ya machapisho) ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} hndvxads2oyexx63flwutrkte56hyy5 1544428 1544413 2026-05-16T13:12:23Z Elizabeth Samwel 75873 1544428 wikitext text/x-wiki Taasisi ya Kinodiki Afrika (''Nordic Africa Institute'' (NAI)) hutumika kama kituo cha utafiti, hati na pia kituo cha habari juu ya Afrika ya kisasa kwa nchi za Kinodiki. Taasisi hii huendesha utafiti huru, muhimu kwa sera, hutoa uchambuzi na inawasaidia kufanya maamuzi kwa lengo la kuendeleza maarifa ya utafiti wa kisasa wa Afrika. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about-us.html|title=The Nordic Africa Institute website (About us)}}</ref> {{Infobox organization|jina=Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika|picha=File:Nordiska Afrikainstitutet (The Nordic Africa Institute).jpg|ufupisho=NAI|makaomakuu=Uppsala, Sweden}} Taasisi ya Nordic Africa ilianzishwa mwaka 1962 na hufadhiliwa kwa pamoja na nchi za Sweden, [[Ufini|Finland]] na [[Isilandi|Iceland]]. Denmark na Norway pia walikuwa wanachama wa kikundi cha awali cha nchi washirika wa kuanzisha na kufadhili, lakini walijiondoa mwaka 2013 (Denmark ) na 2015 (Norway) Kwa upande wa utawala, taasisi hiyo inafanya kazi kama Shirika la serikali la Sweden ambalo linajibu Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje. Makao yake yapo [[Uppsala]]. Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika ni sehemu ya AEGIS, mtandao wa Vituo vya Utafiti wa Afrika huko Ulaya na iliandaa mkutano wake wa nne wa kimataifa (ECAS) mnamo 2011. Taasisi hiyo inaongozwa na Mkurugenzi, na Baraza la Programu na Utafiti lina jukumu la kufuatilia na kumshauri Mkurugenzi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about/council_1/|title=Nordic Africa Institute: The Programme and Research Council}}</ref> Mnamo Julai 18, 2019, serikali ya Sweden ilimteua Therése Sjömander Magnusson kama Mkurugenzi mpya wa NAI, nafasi ambayo aliichukua mnamo Oktoba 1, 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2019/07/ny-direktor-for-nordiska-afrikainstitutet/|title=Pressmeddelande från Utrikesdepartementet, 18 juli 2019: Ny direktör för Nordiska Afrikainstitutet}}</ref> ==Wakurugenzi waliopita wa NAI== Orodha hii kwa kiasi fulani imetokana na ripoti ya Maadhimisho ya Miaka 50 ya Taasisi ya Nodiki Africa mwaka 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nordic Africa Institute|url=https://nai.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:561076|work=nai.diva-portal.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> *Iina Soiri (2013-2019) *Carin Norberg (2005-2013) *Lennart Wohlgemuth (1993-2005) *Anders Hjort af Ornäs (1984-1993) *Carl Gösta Widstrand (1962-1984) ==Linki za nje== *[http://www.nai.uu.se/ Tovuti ya Taasisi] *[http://www.aegis-eu.org/ AEGIS, network of African studies centres in Europe], 2003-06-06 *[http://www.isn.ethz.ch/Digital-Library/Organizations/Detail/?ots591=0c54e3b3-1e9c-be1e-2c24-a6a8c7060233&lng=en&id=91376 Taasisi ya Nordic Africa], 4 Aprili 2024 - kupitia Mtandao wa Mahusiano na Usalama wa Kimataifa (maandishi kamili ya machapisho) ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} p0kw3cp3zad52qs3rnylzix4j015aib 1544433 1544428 2026-05-16T13:15:04Z Elizabeth Samwel 75873 1544433 wikitext text/x-wiki Taasisi ya Kinodiki Afrika (''Nordic Africa Institute'' (NAI)) hutumika kama kituo cha utafiti, hati na pia kituo cha habari juu ya Afrika ya kisasa kwa nchi za Kinodiki. Taasisi hii huendesha utafiti huru, muhimu kwa sera, hutoa uchambuzi na inawasaidia kufanya maamuzi kwa lengo la kuendeleza maarifa ya utafiti wa kisasa wa Afrika. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about-us.html|title=The Nordic Africa Institute website (About us)}}</ref> {{Infobox organization|jina=Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika|picha=File:Nordiska Afrikainstitutet (The Nordic Africa Institute).jpg|ufupisho=NAI|makaomakuu=Uppsala, Sweden|wavuti=http://www.nai.uu.se/}} Taasisi ya Nordic Africa ilianzishwa mwaka 1962 na hufadhiliwa kwa pamoja na nchi za Sweden, [[Ufini|Finland]] na [[Isilandi|Iceland]]. Denmark na Norway pia walikuwa wanachama wa kikundi cha awali cha nchi washirika wa kuanzisha na kufadhili, lakini walijiondoa mwaka 2013 (Denmark ) na 2015 (Norway) Kwa upande wa utawala, taasisi hiyo inafanya kazi kama Shirika la serikali la Sweden ambalo linajibu Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje. Makao yake yapo [[Uppsala]]. Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika ni sehemu ya AEGIS, mtandao wa Vituo vya Utafiti wa Afrika huko Ulaya na iliandaa mkutano wake wa nne wa kimataifa (ECAS) mnamo 2011. Taasisi hiyo inaongozwa na Mkurugenzi, na Baraza la Programu na Utafiti lina jukumu la kufuatilia na kumshauri Mkurugenzi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about/council_1/|title=Nordic Africa Institute: The Programme and Research Council}}</ref> Mnamo Julai 18, 2019, serikali ya Sweden ilimteua Therése Sjömander Magnusson kama Mkurugenzi mpya wa NAI, nafasi ambayo aliichukua mnamo Oktoba 1, 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2019/07/ny-direktor-for-nordiska-afrikainstitutet/|title=Pressmeddelande från Utrikesdepartementet, 18 juli 2019: Ny direktör för Nordiska Afrikainstitutet}}</ref> ==Wakurugenzi waliopita wa NAI== Orodha hii kwa kiasi fulani imetokana na ripoti ya Maadhimisho ya Miaka 50 ya Taasisi ya Nodiki Africa mwaka 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nordic Africa Institute|url=https://nai.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:561076|work=nai.diva-portal.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> *Iina Soiri (2013-2019) *Carin Norberg (2005-2013) *Lennart Wohlgemuth (1993-2005) *Anders Hjort af Ornäs (1984-1993) *Carl Gösta Widstrand (1962-1984) ==Linki za nje== *[http://www.nai.uu.se/ Tovuti ya Taasisi] *[http://www.aegis-eu.org/ AEGIS, network of African studies centres in Europe], 2003-06-06 *[http://www.isn.ethz.ch/Digital-Library/Organizations/Detail/?ots591=0c54e3b3-1e9c-be1e-2c24-a6a8c7060233&lng=en&id=91376 Taasisi ya Nordic Africa], 4 Aprili 2024 - kupitia Mtandao wa Mahusiano na Usalama wa Kimataifa (maandishi kamili ya machapisho) ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} 3b95s941dy6ujfdzu3s1zi4rjt4q3ir 1544443 1544433 2026-05-16T13:25:37Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1544443 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox organization|jina=Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika|picha=File:Nordiska Afrikainstitutet (The Nordic Africa Institute).jpg|ufupisho=NAI|makaomakuu=Uppsala, Sweden|wavuti=http://www.nai.uu.se/}} '''Taasisi ya Kinodiki Afrika''' (''Nordic Africa Institute'' (NAI)) hutumika kama kituo cha utafiti, hati na pia kituo cha habari juu ya Afrika ya kisasa kwa nchi za Kinodiki. Taasisi hii huendesha utafiti huru, muhimu kwa sera, hutoa uchambuzi na inawasaidia kufanya maamuzi kwa lengo la kuendeleza maarifa ya utafiti wa kisasa wa Afrika. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about-us.html|title=The Nordic Africa Institute website (About us)}}</ref> Taasisi hiyo ilianzishwa mwaka 1962 na hufadhiliwa kwa pamoja na nchi za Uswidi, [[Ufini]] na [[Isilandi]]. Denmark na Norway pia walikuwa wanachama wa kikundi cha awali cha nchi washirika wa kuanzisha na kufadhili, lakini walijiondoa mwaka 2013 (Denmark) na 2015 (Norway) Kwa upande wa utawala, taasisi hiyo inafanya kazi kama Shirika la serikali la Sweden ambalo linajibu Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje. Makao yake yapo [[Uppsala]]. Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika ni sehemu ya AEGIS, mtandao wa Vituo vya Utafiti wa Afrika huko Ulaya na iliandaa mkutano wake wa nne wa kimataifa (ECAS) mnamo 2011. Taasisi hiyo inaongozwa na Mkurugenzi, na Baraza la Programu na Utafiti lina jukumu la kufuatilia na kumshauri Mkurugenzi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about/council_1/|title=Nordic Africa Institute: The Programme and Research Council}}</ref> Mnamo Julai 18, 2019, serikali ya Sweden ilimteua Therése Sjömander Magnusson kama Mkurugenzi mpya wa NAI, nafasi ambayo aliichukua mnamo Oktoba 1, 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2019/07/ny-direktor-for-nordiska-afrikainstitutet/|title=Pressmeddelande från Utrikesdepartementet, 18 juli 2019: Ny direktör för Nordiska Afrikainstitutet}}</ref> ==Wakurugenzi waliopita wa NAI== Orodha hii kwa kiasi fulani imetokana na ripoti ya Maadhimisho ya Miaka 50 ya Taasisi ya Nodiki Africa mwaka 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nordic Africa Institute|url=https://nai.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:561076|work=nai.diva-portal.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> *Iina Soiri (2013-2019) *Carin Norberg (2005-2013) *Lennart Wohlgemuth (1993-2005) *Anders Hjort af Ornäs (1984-1993) *Carl Gösta Widstrand (1962-1984) ==Viungo vya nje== *[http://www.nai.uu.se/ Tovuti ya Taasisi] *[http://www.aegis-eu.org/ AEGIS, network of African studies centres in Europe], 2003-06-06 *[http://www.isn.ethz.ch/Digital-Library/Organizations/Detail/?ots591=0c54e3b3-1e9c-be1e-2c24-a6a8c7060233&lng=en&id=91376 Taasisi ya Nordic Africa], 4 Aprili 2024 - kupitia Mtandao wa Mahusiano na Usalama wa Kimataifa (maandishi kamili ya machapisho) ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} [[Jamii:mashirika ya kimataifa]] ru2q4tvi4qv9uk7pqhbs2h2lr5htbxb 1544678 1544443 2026-05-16T19:50:23Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544678 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox organization|jina=Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika|picha=File:Nordiska Afrikainstitutet (The Nordic Africa Institute).jpg|ufupisho=NAI|makaomakuu=Uppsala, Sweden|wavuti=http://www.nai.uu.se/}} '''Taasisi ya Kinodiki Afrika''' (''Nordic Africa Institute'' (NAI)) hutumika kama kituo cha utafiti, hati na pia kituo cha habari juu ya Afrika ya kisasa kwa nchi za Kinodiki. Taasisi hii huendesha utafiti huru, muhimu kwa sera, hutoa uchambuzi na inawasaidia kufanya maamuzi kwa lengo la kuendeleza maarifa ya utafiti wa kisasa wa Afrika. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about-us.html|title=The Nordic Africa Institute website (About us)}}</ref> Taasisi hiyo ilianzishwa mwaka 1962 na hufadhiliwa kwa pamoja na nchi za Uswidi, [[Ufini]] na [[Isilandi]]. Denmark na Norway pia walikuwa wanachama wa kikundi cha awali cha nchi washirika wa kuanzisha na kufadhili, lakini walijiondoa mwaka 2013 (Denmark) na 2015 (Norway) Kwa upande wa utawala, taasisi hiyo inafanya kazi kama Shirika la serikali la Sweden ambalo linajibu Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje. Makao yake yapo [[Uppsala]]. Taasisi ya Nodiki Afrika ni sehemu ya AEGIS, mtandao wa Vituo vya Utafiti wa Afrika huko Ulaya na iliandaa mkutano wake wa nne wa kimataifa (ECAS) mnamo 2011. Taasisi hiyo inaongozwa na Mkurugenzi, na Baraza la Programu na Utafiti lina jukumu la kufuatilia na kumshauri Mkurugenzi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nai.uu.se/about/council_1/|title=Nordic Africa Institute: The Programme and Research Council}}</ref> Mnamo Julai 18, 2019, serikali ya Sweden ilimteua Therése Sjömander Magnusson kama Mkurugenzi mpya wa NAI, nafasi ambayo aliichukua mnamo Oktoba 1, 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2019/07/ny-direktor-for-nordiska-afrikainstitutet/|title=Pressmeddelande från Utrikesdepartementet, 18 juli 2019: Ny direktör för Nordiska Afrikainstitutet}}</ref> ==Wakurugenzi waliopita wa NAI== Orodha hii kwa kiasi fulani imetokana na ripoti ya Maadhimisho ya Miaka 50 ya Taasisi ya Nodiki Africa mwaka 2012.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Nordic Africa Institute|url=https://nai.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:561076|work=nai.diva-portal.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> *Iina Soiri (2013-2019) *Carin Norberg (2005-2013) *Lennart Wohlgemuth (1993-2005) *Anders Hjort af Ornäs (1984-1993) *Carl Gösta Widstrand (1962-1984) ==Viungo vya nje== *[http://www.nai.uu.se/ Tovuti ya Taasisi] *[http://www.aegis-eu.org/ AEGIS, network of African studies centres in Europe], 2003-06-06 *[http://www.isn.ethz.ch/Digital-Library/Organizations/Detail/?ots591=0c54e3b3-1e9c-be1e-2c24-a6a8c7060233&lng=en&id=91376 Taasisi ya Nordic Africa], 4 Aprili 2024 - kupitia Mtandao wa Mahusiano na Usalama wa Kimataifa (maandishi kamili ya machapisho) ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} [[Jamii:mashirika ya kimataifa]] 735eo3lhwwblcy9o6m1awjkcm0ubcgz 0 235694 1544308 2026-05-16T12:09:25Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544308 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Aly Bathily''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali. Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri wa Mali za Serikali, Masuala ya Ardhi na Mali nchini Mali.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/ML.html|work=www.cia.gov|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] q68oumtr2f9l0w1x3ozt6z5tbwiek4y 1544634 1544308 2026-05-16T18:11:12Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544634 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Aly Bathily''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali. Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri wa Mali za Serikali, Masuala ya Ardhi na Mali nchini Mali.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/ML.html|work=www.cia.gov|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] f5dk7xcsd2jt316hahfel28giifshow 0 235695 1544312 2026-05-16T12:11:15Z Bycashtz 81318 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '{{Infobox_Person | jina = Christy Salters | picha = ChristyMartinPublic.jpg | maelezo_ya_picha = Martin akizungumza na Hope House 2024 | jina_halisi = Christy Renea Salters | jina_la_utani = The Coal Miner's Daughter | tarehe_ya_kuzaliwa = {{birth date and age|1968|6|12|mf=yes}} | mahala_pa_kuzaliwa = Mullens, West Virginia, Marekani | utaifa = Marekani | uzito = {{plainlist| *Uzani wa Kati...' 1544312 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox_Person | jina = Christy Salters | picha = ChristyMartinPublic.jpg | maelezo_ya_picha = Martin akizungumza na Hope House 2024 | jina_halisi = Christy Renea Salters | jina_la_utani = The Coal Miner's Daughter | tarehe_ya_kuzaliwa = {{birth date and age|1968|6|12|mf=yes}} | mahala_pa_kuzaliwa = Mullens, West Virginia, Marekani | utaifa = Marekani | uzito = {{plainlist| *Uzani wa Kati Mwepesi *Uzani wa Kati *Uzani wa Kati Mkubwa }} | urefu = futi 5 inchi 4 na nusu | mikono = inchi 64 | mtindo = Mtindo wa kawaida | boxrec = https://boxrec.com/en/proboxer/15494 | jumla = 59 | ushindi = 49 | KO = 32 | kupoteza = 7 | sare = 3 | hakuna mashindano = | mwenzi = {{marriage|James V. Martin|1991|2010|end=talaka}}<br>{{marriage|Lisa Holewyne|2017}} }} '''Christine Renea Salters''' (hapo awali alijulikana kama '''Martin'''; amezaliwa Juni 12, 1968), mwenye jina la utani "**the Coal Miner's Daughter**" (Binti wa Mchimba Makaa ya Mawe), ni bondia wa zamani wa ngumi za kulipwa wa nchini [[Marekani]], mchambuzi wa ngumi, na mzungumzaji wa kutoa hamasa. Alishiriki mchezo huo kuanzia mwaka 1989 mpaka 2012, na alishikilia taji la Baraza la Ngumi la Dunia (WBC) katika [[uzito wa welter wa juu]] mnamo mwaka 2009. Martin alikuwa bondia wa kike wa kwanza kuchaguliwa katika Ukumbi wa Ukumbusho wa Ngumi wa [[Nevada]] katika mji wa [[Las Vegas, Nevada|Las Vegas]], mnamo mwaka 2016. Pia, alichaguliwa kujiunga na Ukumbi wa Ukumbusho wa Ngumi wa Kimataifa mnamo mwaka 2020, mwaka ambao wanawake walijumuishwa kwa mara ya kwanza kwenye kura za uteuzi. == Maisha ya awali == Martin alizaliwa na kujlikana kama Christy Renea Salters mnamo Juni 12, 1968,katika mji mdogo wa Mullens,ndani ya jimbo la [[West Virginia]].<ref name=IBHoF>{{Cite web |title=Christy Martin |url=http://www.ibhof.com/pages/about/inductees/women_modern/martin.html |access-date=August 30, 2022 |website=International Boxing Hall of Fame}}</ref> Ambapo alisoma katika Shule ya Upili ya Mullens. Akiwa mtoto, alicheza michezo mbalimbali ikijumuisha mpira wa magongo (baseball) na mpira wa kikapu. Alisoma katika Chuo cha Concord kwenye mji mdogo wa Athens,katika jimbo la West Virginia, kwa ufadhili wa masomo ya mpira wa kikapu na alitunukiwa Shahada ya Sayansi katika elimu. Katika kitabu cha historia ya maisha yake kiitwacho ''Fighting for Survival'', Martin anaeleza kuwa alifanyiwa ukatili wa kijinsia akiwa mtoto na rafiki wa familia yake.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Martin |first=Christy |title=Fighting for Survival |date=2022 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield Publishers |isbn=978-1-5381-5359-8}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1968]] [[Jamii:Mabondia wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] pgiu6vv2j8wgdgav8tlouqpmhktys8u 0 235696 1544313 2026-05-16T12:11:42Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ernest Mtawali''' (anayejulikana pia kama Ernest Chirwali) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira]] wa miguu kutoka [[Malawi]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya kiungo. Alizaliwa tarehe 10 Oktoba 1966 na anachukuliwa kuwa mmoja wa wachezaji bora zaidi kuwahi kutokea Malawi. Mwanzoni mwa maisha yake ya soka, Mtawali aliichezea timu ya Hardware Stars nchini Malawi. Baadaye alicheza katika vilabu mbalimbali nchini South Africa kama vile:<ref>{{Citation|title=Sou...' 1544313 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ernest Mtawali''' (anayejulikana pia kama Ernest Chirwali) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira]] wa miguu kutoka [[Malawi]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya kiungo. Alizaliwa tarehe 10 Oktoba 1966 na anachukuliwa kuwa mmoja wa wachezaji bora zaidi kuwahi kutokea Malawi. Mwanzoni mwa maisha yake ya soka, Mtawali aliichezea timu ya Hardware Stars nchini Malawi. Baadaye alicheza katika vilabu mbalimbali nchini South Africa kama vile:<ref>{{Citation|title=South Africa to throw out Mtawali|date=2001-05-25|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/africa/1351804.stm|language=en-GB|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> * Bloemfontein Celtic * Mamelodi Sundowns * Orlando Pirates * Ajax Cape Town Pia aliwahi kucheza katika vilabu vya kimataifa kama: * Newell's Old Boys nchini Argentina * Toulouse FC nchini France * Al-Wehda nchini Saudi Arabia Aidha, aliichezea na kuiongoza kama nahodha timu ya taifa ya Malawi kwa miaka kadhaa. Kuna taarifa pia kwamba aliwahi kucheza katika ligi daraja la tatu nchini Italy kwa kutumia jina tofauti ili kukwepa marufuku ya FIFA dhidi ya wachezaji waliocheza nchini Afrika Kusini wakati wa utawala wa ubaguzi wa rangi (Apartheid). Baada ya kustaafu kucheza mpira, Mtawali aliingia kwenye ukocha. Mwezi Juni mwaka 2015 aliteuliwa kuwa kocha wa muda wa timu ya taifa ya Malawi.<ref>{{Citation|title=Malawi hires Ernest Mtawali as caretaker coach: Chimodzi, Chamangwana released|date=2015-06-14|url=http://www.nyasatimes.com/2015/06/14/malawi-hires-ernest-mtawali-as-caretaker-coach-chimodzi-chamangwana-released/|work=Malawi Nyasa Times - Malawi breaking news in Malawi|language=en-US|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1966]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] rbmpxiugpffbg4kkg9k47k63pe0qh3x 0 235697 1544314 2026-05-16T12:13:03Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544314 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Siby Ginette Bellegarde''' (amezaliwa 25 Januari 1949) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mali {{!}} Premier Conseil Des Ministres Délocalisé {{!}} Un Test Réussi|url=https://maliactu.net/mali-premier-conseil-des-ministres-delocalise-un-test-reussi/|work=maliactu.net|date=2017-05-31|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR}}</ref> Alizaliwa katika Martinique, kisiwa cha ng’ambo cha France kilichopo katika eneo la Caribbean. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1949]] 2vw8ms2rlvncllm60e4cdpjwhdtolvg 1544670 1544314 2026-05-16T19:41:24Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544670 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Siby Ginette Bellegarde''' (amezaliwa 25 Januari 1949) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Mali {{!}} Premier Conseil Des Ministres Délocalisé {{!}} Un Test Réussi|url=https://maliactu.net/mali-premier-conseil-des-ministres-delocalise-un-test-reussi/|work=maliactu.net|date=2017-05-31|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR}}</ref> Alizaliwa katika Martinique, kisiwa cha ng’ambo cha France kilichopo katika eneo la Caribbean. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1949]] srt0ixc6jqqll0qw3bop13qt6v6stsb 0 235698 1544315 2026-05-16T12:14:16Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Brighton Munthali''' (amezaliwa tarehe 11 Desemba 1997) ni mchezaji wa kulipwa wa [[mpira]] wa miguu kutoka [[Malawi]] anayocheza nafasi ya golikipa. Anachezea klabu ya Blue Eagles pamoja na timu ya taifa ya Malawi. == Maisha ya Klabu == Munthali alisaini kuichezea Silver Strikers kabla ya kuanza kwa msimu wa Super League ya Malawi wa mwaka 2016, baada ya [[timu]] yake ya awali, FISD Wizards, kushuka daraja.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Silver Strikers ropes i...' 1544315 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Brighton Munthali''' (amezaliwa tarehe 11 Desemba 1997) ni mchezaji wa kulipwa wa [[mpira]] wa miguu kutoka [[Malawi]] anayocheza nafasi ya golikipa. Anachezea klabu ya Blue Eagles pamoja na timu ya taifa ya Malawi. == Maisha ya Klabu == Munthali alisaini kuichezea Silver Strikers kabla ya kuanza kwa msimu wa Super League ya Malawi wa mwaka 2016, baada ya [[timu]] yake ya awali, FISD Wizards, kushuka daraja.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Silver Strikers ropes in two Wizards FC players|url=https://malawi24.com/2016/01/17/silver-strikers-ropes-in-two-wizards-fc-players/|work=Malawi24|date=2016-01-17|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-GB|author=Andrew Cane Chilapondwa}}</ref> == Maisha ya Kimataifa == Munthali aliwahi kuiwakilisha timu ya taifa ya vijana chini ya miaka 20 ya Malawi.<ref>{{Citation|title=DRC U20 hold Malawi|url=https://supersport.com/football/malawi/news/140510/drc_u20_hold_malawi|language=en-ZA|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> Alianza kuchezea timu kubwa ya taifa ya Malawi national football team tarehe 7 Oktoba 2015 katika mechi ya kufuzu Kombe la Dunia la mwaka 2018 dhidi ya Tanzania. Malawi ilifungwa mabao 2–0, na kuondolewa kwa jumla ya mabao 2–1. Pia alicheza katika mechi mbili za kufuzu [[Kombe]] la Dunia la mwaka 2022 tarehe 7 Septemba na 10 Septemba 2019 dhidi ya Botswana, ambapo Malawi ilishinda kwa jumla ya bao 1–0. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1997]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 7cs0bnlzeyigmfsz4sar44ahyc433m8 0 235699 1544317 2026-05-16T12:14:23Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Elfu moja mia moja therathini na moja]] hadi [[Elfu moja mia moja thelathini na moja]]: usahihi wa jina 1544317 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Elfu moja mia moja thelathini na moja]] o20n649iy9f5oi6dbhs0wyggn95azhh 0 235700 1544320 2026-05-16T12:16:22Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Elfu moja mia moja therathini na mbili]] hadi [[Elfu moja mia moja thelathini na mbili]]: usahihi wa jina 1544320 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Elfu moja mia moja thelathini na mbili]] jcvmsmupk0snlkuair7ywrr3qhjatl7 0 235701 1544322 2026-05-16T12:16:50Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Khuda Ike Muyaba''' (amezaliwa tarehe 26 Desemba 1993) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu kutoka Malawi anayocheza nafasi ya [[mshambuliaji]]. Anachezea klabu ya Scottland FC pamoja na timu ya taifa ya Malawi. Muyaba alijulikana zaidi mwaka 2019 baada ya kuwa mfungaji bora wa ligi kuu ya Malawi (Super League of Malawi) kwa kufunga mabao 21.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Khuda Muyaba wins golden boot award|url=https://malawi24.com/2019/12/23/khuda-muyaba-wins-gol...' 1544322 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Khuda Ike Muyaba''' (amezaliwa tarehe 26 Desemba 1993) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu kutoka Malawi anayocheza nafasi ya [[mshambuliaji]]. Anachezea klabu ya Scottland FC pamoja na timu ya taifa ya Malawi. Muyaba alijulikana zaidi mwaka 2019 baada ya kuwa mfungaji bora wa ligi kuu ya Malawi (Super League of Malawi) kwa kufunga mabao 21.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Khuda Muyaba wins golden boot award|url=https://malawi24.com/2019/12/23/khuda-muyaba-wins-golden-boot-award/|work=Malawi24|date=2019-12-23|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-GB|author=Andrew Cane Chilapondwa}}</ref> Mwaka 2023, alisaini mkataba na klabu ya Tishreen SC inayoshiriki [[Ligi]] Kuu ya Syria, lakini mkataba huo ulisitishwa baadaye. Baadaye alijiunga na Richards Bay FC nchini South Africa. Pia ameiwakilisha Malawi national football team katika mashindano ya kimataifa.<ref>{{Citation|title=Malawi: Controversial Khuda Muyaba Signs 5-Month Deal With SA Club, On K7m Monthly Salary|url=https://allafrica.com/stories/202401160186.html|work=allAfrica.com|language=en|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1993]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] s91h8icnx5j4agnrdcl581et1k4jtzx 1544586 1544322 2026-05-16T16:53:51Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544586 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Khuda Ike Muyaba''' (amezaliwa tarehe 26 Desemba 1993) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu kutoka Malawi anayocheza nafasi ya [[mshambuliaji]]. Anachezea klabu ya Scottland FC pamoja na timu ya taifa ya Malawi. Muyaba alijulikana zaidi mwaka 2019 baada ya kuwa mfungaji bora wa ligi kuu ya Malawi (Super League of Malawi) kwa kufunga mabao 21.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Khuda Muyaba wins golden boot award|url=https://malawi24.com/2019/12/23/khuda-muyaba-wins-golden-boot-award/|work=Malawi24|date=2019-12-23|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-GB|author=Andrew Cane Chilapondwa}}</ref> Mwaka 2023, alisaini mkataba na klabu ya Tishreen SC inayoshiriki [[Ligi]] Kuu ya Syria, lakini mkataba huo ulisitishwa baadaye. Baadaye alijiunga na Richards Bay FC nchini South Africa. Pia ameiwakilisha Malawi national football team katika mashindano ya kimataifa.<ref>{{Citation|title=Malawi: Controversial Khuda Muyaba Signs 5-Month Deal With SA Club, On K7m Monthly Salary|url=https://allafrica.com/stories/202401160186.html|work=allAfrica.com|language=en|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1993]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] pdwmlpwc1rhdbr1qkklyhaydy3zwbfg 0 235702 1544323 2026-05-16T12:17:59Z Bycashtz 81318 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '{{Infobox_Person | jina = Regina Halmich | picha = AV0A5944 Regina Halmich.jpg | maelezo_ya_picha = Halmich mwaka 2017 | jina_halisi = Regina Halmich | tarehe_ya_kuzaliwa = {{birth date and age|1976|11|22|df=yes}} | mahala_pa_kuzaliwa = Karlsruhe, Ujerumani Magharibi | utaifa = Ujerumani | uzito = {{plainlist| *Uzani wa Nzi Mwepesi *Uzani wa Nzi *Uzani wa Nzi Mkubwa }} | urefu = futi...' 1544323 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox_Person | jina = Regina Halmich | picha = AV0A5944 Regina Halmich.jpg | maelezo_ya_picha = Halmich mwaka 2017 | jina_halisi = Regina Halmich | tarehe_ya_kuzaliwa = {{birth date and age|1976|11|22|df=yes}} | mahala_pa_kuzaliwa = Karlsruhe, Ujerumani Magharibi | utaifa = Ujerumani | uzito = {{plainlist| *Uzani wa Nzi Mwepesi *Uzani wa Nzi *Uzani wa Nzi Mkubwa }} | urefu = futi 5 inchi 3 | mikono = | mtindo = Mtindo wa kawaida | jumla = 56 | ushindi = 54 | KO = 16 | kupoteza = 1 | sare = 1 | hakuna mashindano = 0 }} '''Regina Halmich''' (alizaliwa 22 Novemba 1976) ni bondia wa zamani wa ngumi za kulipwa wa [[Ujerumani]]. Yeye ni miongoni mwa mabondia wa kike waliofanikiwa zaidi kwa wakati wote na alisaidia kuitangaza na kufanya michezo ya ngumi ya wanawake kuwa maarufu barani Ulaya. == Kazi ya ridhaa == Halmich alikuwa bingwa wa Ujerumani katika mchezo wa ngumi za mateke (kickboxing) akiwa mwanamichezo wa ridhaa mnamo mwaka 1992, 1993, na 1994, mwaka ambao pia alijinyakulia taji la Ulaya.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.regina-halmich.org/web/bio.html|title=Regina Halmich - Bio|publisher=Regina Halmich official website|language=Kijerumani|access-date=14 Februari 2017}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1976]] [[Jamii:Mabondia wa Ujerumani]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 55whrg5ei21f3cp6w54xijvao0giwuo 0 235703 1544324 2026-05-16T12:18:55Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Luke Muyawa''' (amezaliwa tarehe 20 Desemba 1989) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira]] wa miguu kutoka [[Malawi]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya kiungo wa kati.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Luke Muyawa (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/40858/Luke_Muyawa.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} Jamii:Walioza...' 1544324 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Luke Muyawa''' (amezaliwa tarehe 20 Desemba 1989) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira]] wa miguu kutoka [[Malawi]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya kiungo wa kati.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Luke Muyawa (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/40858/Luke_Muyawa.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1989]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] d8e6kn9drb7b24amvg2fc0x8d1t7lh3 1544614 1544324 2026-05-16T17:35:01Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544614 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Luke Muyawa''' (amezaliwa tarehe 20 Desemba 1989) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira]] wa miguu kutoka [[Malawi]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya kiungo wa kati.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Luke Muyawa (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/40858/Luke_Muyawa.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1989]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] qhnludw5kjlu29lzoavohqbzidnn5j5 0 235704 1544326 2026-05-16T12:21:34Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544326 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jamille Bittar''' ni kiongozi wa kisiasa wa Mali. Yeye ni Makamu wa Rais wa Chama cha Party for Economic Development and Solidarity (PDES) na pia alikuwa mgombea katika uchaguzi wa urais wa Mali mwaka 2013. Pia ni Rais wa Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Mali na mjumbe wa Economic and Social Council of Mali, akisaidiwa na Umoja wa harakati na mashirika nchini [[Mali]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Rencontre avec Jamille Bittar|url=https://www.jolibafm.com/videos/rencontre-avec-jamille-bittar-221|work=jolibafm|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 70nb2sylalcxxtuanvbsy3wilt2nw2z 1544565 1544326 2026-05-16T16:32:48Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544565 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jamille Bittar''' ni kiongozi wa kisiasa wa Mali. Yeye ni Makamu wa Rais wa Chama cha Party for Economic Development and Solidarity (PDES) na pia alikuwa mgombea katika uchaguzi wa urais wa Mali mwaka 2013. Pia ni Rais wa Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Mali na mjumbe wa Economic and Social Council of Mali, akisaidiwa na Umoja wa harakati na mashirika nchini [[Mali]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Rencontre avec Jamille Bittar|url=https://www.jolibafm.com/videos/rencontre-avec-jamille-bittar-221|work=jolibafm|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] oz93vykcrrkn6fitx4i53ovzcb910jl 0 235705 1544328 2026-05-16T12:21:58Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Russell Mwafulirwa''' (amezaliwa tarehe 24 Februari 1983 mjini Zomba) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa mpira wa miguu kutoka [[Malawi]]. Aliwahi kucheza katika vilabu vya South Africa na Sweden, ikiwemo Ajax Cape Town na IFK Norrköping.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Russell Mwafulirwa learning coaching ropes in Sweden - The Times Group Malawi|url=https://times.mw/russell-mwafulirwa-learning-coaching-ropes-in-sweden/|work=times.mw|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-U...' 1544328 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Russell Mwafulirwa''' (amezaliwa tarehe 24 Februari 1983 mjini Zomba) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa mpira wa miguu kutoka [[Malawi]]. Aliwahi kucheza katika vilabu vya South Africa na Sweden, ikiwemo Ajax Cape Town na IFK Norrköping.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Russell Mwafulirwa learning coaching ropes in Sweden - The Times Group Malawi|url=https://times.mw/russell-mwafulirwa-learning-coaching-ropes-in-sweden/|work=times.mw|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-US}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka == Mwafulirwa alianza maisha yake ya soka katika [[klabu]] ya Silver Strikers nchini Malawi. Mwaka 2002, alisaini kujiunga na klabu ya Jomo Cosmos inayoshiriki Ligi Kuu ya Afrika Kusini. Baada ya kucheza karibu miaka minne katika klabu hiyo, alihamia Ajax Cape Town mwezi Januari 2006. Mwezi Juni 2008, alihamia nchini Sweden kuichezea IFK Norrköping. Mwaka 2020, Mwafulirwa alikwenda Sweden kwa ajili ya mafunzo ya ukocha ili kuendeleza taaluma yake katika [[soka]] baada ya kustaafu kucheza. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1983]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] mabv0tafo839hm0180rpfthr7vjmgg6 1544658 1544328 2026-05-16T19:29:32Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544658 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Russell Mwafulirwa''' (amezaliwa tarehe 24 Februari 1983 mjini Zomba) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa mpira wa miguu kutoka [[Malawi]]. Aliwahi kucheza katika vilabu vya South Africa na Sweden, ikiwemo Ajax Cape Town na IFK Norrköping.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Russell Mwafulirwa learning coaching ropes in Sweden - The Times Group Malawi|url=https://times.mw/russell-mwafulirwa-learning-coaching-ropes-in-sweden/|work=times.mw|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-US}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka == Mwafulirwa alianza maisha yake ya soka katika [[klabu]] ya Silver Strikers nchini Malawi. Mwaka 2002, alisaini kujiunga na klabu ya Jomo Cosmos inayoshiriki Ligi Kuu ya Afrika Kusini. Baada ya kucheza karibu miaka minne katika klabu hiyo, alihamia Ajax Cape Town mwezi Januari 2006. Mwezi Juni 2008, alihamia nchini Sweden kuichezea IFK Norrköping. Mwaka 2020, Mwafulirwa alikwenda Sweden kwa ajili ya mafunzo ya ukocha ili kuendeleza taaluma yake katika [[soka]] baada ya kustaafu kucheza. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1983]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] 2dqf56blbg4hxgtt94utrqj1xkjtqm9 0 235706 1544331 2026-05-16T12:22:56Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Kátia Tapety''' (alizaliwa 24 Aprili 1949) ni mwanaharakati wa haki za kibinadamu na mwanasiasa mstaafu wa [[Brazil]]. Alitengeneza historia kubwa ya kisiasa nchini humo kwa kuwa mwanasiasa wa kwanza mtu aliyetoka jinsia moja kwenda nyingine ([[transgender]]/[[travesti]]) kuwahi kuchaguliwa katika nafasi ya utawala wa umma katika historia ya Brazil.<ref name=TAPETY>{{cite web | url=http://g1.globo.com/pi/piaui/noticia/2013/03/filme-sobre-o-primeiro-pol...' 1544331 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kátia Tapety''' (alizaliwa 24 Aprili 1949) ni mwanaharakati wa haki za kibinadamu na mwanasiasa mstaafu wa [[Brazil]]. Alitengeneza historia kubwa ya kisiasa nchini humo kwa kuwa mwanasiasa wa kwanza mtu aliyetoka jinsia moja kwenda nyingine ([[transgender]]/[[travesti]]) kuwahi kuchaguliwa katika nafasi ya utawala wa umma katika historia ya Brazil.<ref name=TAPETY>{{cite web | url=http://g1.globo.com/pi/piaui/noticia/2013/03/filme-sobre-o-primeiro-politico-travesti-do-brasil-e-lancado-em-teresina.html |title= Filme sobre o primeiro político travesti do Brasil é lançado em THE |publisher=g1.globo.com |date= 25 Machi 2013 |access-date=25 Mei 2018|language=pt}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} == Viungo vya Nje == * [https://www.Coloniadopiaui.pi.leg.br/ Tovuti ya Serikali ya Colônia do Piauí] {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1949||Tapety, Katia}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Wanaharakati wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] lhjw1ev66er2656temqsqw7inml77tv 0 235707 1544334 2026-05-16T12:26:07Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544334 wikitext text/x-wiki Baréma Bocoum (1 Januari 1914 – 3 Machi 1973) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] na [[mwanadiplomasia]] wa Mali.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Barema, Kissourou Bocoum - Base de données des députés français depuis 1789 - Assemblée nationale|url=https://www2.assemblee-nationale.fr/sycomore/fiche?num_dept=888|work=www2.assemblee-nationale.fr|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1914]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1973]] 8gwwaqf9j1ncv1d7kan3fhq4po7hhyd 0 235708 1544335 2026-05-16T12:26:35Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''McDonald Yobe''' (amezaliwa tarehe 11 Septemba 1981) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa mpira wa miguu kutoka Malawi aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya kiungo au mshambuliaji. == Maisha ya Soka == Yobe aliandika historia katika soka la [[Malawi]] kwa kuwa mchezaji wa kwanza kuhamishwa kwa ada ya milioni 1 ya kwacha alipohama kutoka Mighty Wanderers FC kwenda kwa wapinzani wao wa jadi Big Bullets FC. Msimu wake wa mwisho wa soka la kulipwa aliutumia katika klabu y...' 1544335 wikitext text/x-wiki '''McDonald Yobe''' (amezaliwa tarehe 11 Septemba 1981) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa mpira wa miguu kutoka Malawi aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya kiungo au mshambuliaji. == Maisha ya Soka == Yobe aliandika historia katika soka la [[Malawi]] kwa kuwa mchezaji wa kwanza kuhamishwa kwa ada ya milioni 1 ya kwacha alipohama kutoka Mighty Wanderers FC kwenda kwa wapinzani wao wa jadi Big Bullets FC. Msimu wake wa mwisho wa soka la kulipwa aliutumia katika klabu ya Ottawa Wizards nchini Canada.<ref>{{Cite web|title=McDonald Yobe (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/4101/Mcdonald_Yobe.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Timu ya Taifa == Pia aliichezea timu ya taifa ya Malawi ikatika mashindano ya kimataifa.<ref>{{Cite web|title=COSAFA Cup 2002 Details|url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesc/cosafa02-det.html|work=www.rsssf.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Maisha Binafsi == Baada ya kustaafu soka la ushindani, Yobe ameendelea kuishi mjini Manchester ambapo hushiriki katika [[timu]] ya kijamii ya Wamalawi wanaoishi ughaibuni. Ameoa na ana watoto wawili. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1981]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] 15fifbn16zxod1rpexfoacdm9w31cgw 1544630 1544335 2026-05-16T17:53:32Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544630 wikitext text/x-wiki '''McDonald Yobe''' (amezaliwa tarehe 11 Septemba 1981) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa mpira wa miguu kutoka Malawi aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya kiungo au mshambuliaji. == Maisha ya Soka == Yobe aliandika historia katika soka la [[Malawi]] kwa kuwa mchezaji wa kwanza kuhamishwa kwa ada ya milioni 1 ya kwacha alipohama kutoka Mighty Wanderers FC kwenda kwa wapinzani wao wa jadi Big Bullets FC. Msimu wake wa mwisho wa soka la kulipwa aliutumia katika klabu ya Ottawa Wizards nchini Canada.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=McDonald Yobe (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/4101/Mcdonald_Yobe.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Timu ya Taifa == Pia aliichezea timu ya taifa ya Malawi ikatika mashindano ya kimataifa.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=COSAFA Cup 2002 Details|url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesc/cosafa02-det.html|work=www.rsssf.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Maisha Binafsi == Baada ya kustaafu soka la ushindani, Yobe ameendelea kuishi mjini Manchester ambapo hushiriki katika [[timu]] ya kijamii ya Wamalawi wanaoishi ughaibuni. Ameoa na ana watoto wawili. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1981]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] 26tms0qiwyzzem0l321daehp662kd8q 0 235709 1544341 2026-05-16T12:29:38Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Kátia Tapety''' (alizaliwa 24 Aprili 1949) ni mwanaharakati wa haki za kibinadamu na mwanasiasa mstaafu wa [[Brazil]]. Alitengeneza historia kubwa ya kisiasa nchini humo kwa kuwa mwanasiasa wa kwanza mtu aliyetoka jinsia moja kwenda nyingine ([[transgender]]/[[travesti]]) kuwahi kuchaguliwa katika nafasi ya utawala wa umma katika historia ya Brazil.<ref name=TAPETY>{{cite web | url=http://g1.globo.com/pi/piaui/noticia/2013/03/filme-sobre-o-primeiro-pol...' 1544341 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kátia Tapety''' (alizaliwa 24 Aprili 1949) ni mwanaharakati wa haki za kibinadamu na mwanasiasa mstaafu wa [[Brazil]]. Alitengeneza historia kubwa ya kisiasa nchini humo kwa kuwa mwanasiasa wa kwanza mtu aliyetoka jinsia moja kwenda nyingine ([[transgender]]/[[travesti]]) kuwahi kuchaguliwa katika nafasi ya utawala wa umma katika historia ya Brazil.<ref name=TAPETY>{{cite web | url=http://g1.globo.com/pi/piaui/noticia/2013/03/filme-sobre-o-primeiro-politico-travesti-do-brasil-e-lancado-em-teresina.html |title= Filme sobre o primeiro político travesti do Brasil é lançado em THE |publisher=g1.globo.com |date= 25 Machi 2013 |access-date=25 Mei 2018|language=pt}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} == Viungo vya Nje == * [https://www.Coloniadopiaui.pi.leg.br/ Tovuti ya Serikali ya Colônia do Piauí] {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1949||Tapety, Katia}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Wanaharakati wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] s6imffqccbqbtlgf35dxeeiywyvxnk8 0 235710 1544347 2026-05-16T12:32:03Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Harry Waya''' ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa mpira wa miguu kutoka [[Malawi]] ambaye alikuwa akicheza nafasi ya [[beki]]. == Kazi == Katika maisha yake ya soka, Waya aliitumikia sana [[timu]] ya taifa ya Malawi ambapo alicheza mechi 126 na kufunga mabao 8 — jambo linalomfanya kuwa mmoja wa wachezaji waliowahi kuitumikia Malawi kwa muda mrefu zaidi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Harry Waya - Century of International Appearances|url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscella...' 1544347 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Harry Waya''' ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa mpira wa miguu kutoka [[Malawi]] ambaye alikuwa akicheza nafasi ya [[beki]]. == Kazi == Katika maisha yake ya soka, Waya aliitumikia sana [[timu]] ya taifa ya Malawi ambapo alicheza mechi 126 na kufunga mabao 8 — jambo linalomfanya kuwa mmoja wa wachezaji waliowahi kuitumikia Malawi kwa muda mrefu zaidi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Harry Waya - Century of International Appearances|url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/hwaya-intl.html|work=www.rsssf.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] 4dlbh11x1jf08xn6vgugxk0b8bfr1gs 1544551 1544347 2026-05-16T16:17:47Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544551 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Harry Waya''' ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa mpira wa miguu kutoka [[Malawi]] ambaye alikuwa akicheza nafasi ya [[beki]]. == Kazi == Katika maisha yake ya soka, Waya aliitumikia sana [[timu]] ya taifa ya Malawi ambapo alicheza mechi 126 na kufunga mabao 8 — jambo linalomfanya kuwa mmoja wa wachezaji waliowahi kuitumikia Malawi kwa muda mrefu zaidi.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Harry Waya - Century of International Appearances|url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/hwaya-intl.html|work=www.rsssf.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] htpscuupkq31ad75roncgh26fap256q 0 235711 1544348 2026-05-16T12:32:16Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544348 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamadou Camara''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali. Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri wa Uchumi wa Kidijitali, Habari na Mawasiliano katika serikali ya Mali kuanzia 11 Aprili 2014 hadi Januari 2015.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mali : l’ex-ministre Mahamadou Camara lance « Transformons le Mali ! »|url=https://www.jeuneafrique.com/mag/535798/politique/mali-lex-ministre-mahamadou-camara-lance-transformons-le-mali/|work=JeuneAfrique.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 68zcu3a56243rnyv0rfncwl6v3tl2hd 1544622 1544348 2026-05-16T17:42:00Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544622 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamadou Camara''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali. Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri wa Uchumi wa Kidijitali, Habari na Mawasiliano katika serikali ya Mali kuanzia 11 Aprili 2014 hadi Januari 2015.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Mali : l’ex-ministre Mahamadou Camara lance « Transformons le Mali ! »|url=https://www.jeuneafrique.com/mag/535798/politique/mali-lex-ministre-mahamadou-camara-lance-transformons-le-mali/|work=JeuneAfrique.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] k6su90ksw1ts5rrlschd3i4c71a5ycp 0 235712 1544354 2026-05-16T12:35:05Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Peter Wadabwa''' (amezaliwa tarehe 14 Septemba 1983) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu kutoka Malawi ambaye anachezea [[klabu]] ya Be Forward Wanderers.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Be Forward extends sponsorship with Wanderers: Wadabwa declares himself fit - Malawi Nyasa Times - News from Malawi about Malawi|url=https://www.nyasatimes.com/forward-extends-sponsorship-wanderers-wadabwa-declares-fit/|work=www.nyasatimes.com|date=2017-02-17|accessdate=2026-05-16|l...' 1544354 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Peter Wadabwa''' (amezaliwa tarehe 14 Septemba 1983) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu kutoka Malawi ambaye anachezea [[klabu]] ya Be Forward Wanderers.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Be Forward extends sponsorship with Wanderers: Wadabwa declares himself fit - Malawi Nyasa Times - News from Malawi about Malawi|url=https://www.nyasatimes.com/forward-extends-sponsorship-wanderers-wadabwa-declares-fit/|work=www.nyasatimes.com|date=2017-02-17|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-GB|author=Nyasa Times Reporter}}</ref> == Maisha ya Kimataifa == Wadabwa ni sehemu ya Malawi national football team na aliwakilisha [[nchi]] yake katika mashindano ya 2010 Africa Cup of Nations yaliyofanyika mwaka 2010.<ref>{{Cite web|title=FIFA.com - FIFA Spielerstatistik Peter WADABWA|url=http://de.fifa.com/worldfootball/statisticsandrecords/players/player=238659/index.html|work=de.fifa.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=de|author=FIFA.com}}</ref> Katika kipindi chake cha kucheza soka, alijulikana kwa uwezo wake wa kushambulia na mchango wake muhimu katika timu ya taifa ya Malawi. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1983]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] osa0efmc841o4itdf1ytpgoutwr56gy 1544651 1544354 2026-05-16T19:14:59Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544651 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Peter Wadabwa''' (amezaliwa tarehe 14 Septemba 1983) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu kutoka Malawi ambaye anachezea [[klabu]] ya Be Forward Wanderers.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Be Forward extends sponsorship with Wanderers: Wadabwa declares himself fit - Malawi Nyasa Times - News from Malawi about Malawi|url=https://www.nyasatimes.com/forward-extends-sponsorship-wanderers-wadabwa-declares-fit/|work=www.nyasatimes.com|date=2017-02-17|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-GB|author=Nyasa Times Reporter}}</ref> == Maisha ya Kimataifa == Wadabwa ni sehemu ya Malawi national football team na aliwakilisha [[nchi]] yake katika mashindano ya 2010 Africa Cup of Nations yaliyofanyika mwaka 2010.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=FIFA.com - FIFA Spielerstatistik Peter WADABWA|url=http://de.fifa.com/worldfootball/statisticsandrecords/players/player=238659/index.html|work=de.fifa.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=de|author=FIFA.com}}</ref> Katika kipindi chake cha kucheza soka, alijulikana kwa uwezo wake wa kushambulia na mchango wake muhimu katika timu ya taifa ya Malawi. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1983]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] ckpt3eogxl1zou8nbmofnvf6e6wegx5 0 235713 1544357 2026-05-16T12:36:50Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544357 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yamoussa Camara''' (amezaliwa takriban 1953) ni mwanajeshi na [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Malijet Général Yamoussa Camara Bamako Mali|url=http://malijet.com/people-mali/qui-est-qui-au-mali/qui-est-qui-en-politique/64992-general-yamoussa-camara.html|work=malijet.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] dfvu6sbq16m76h7u00pj8it2urqtxen 1544702 1544357 2026-05-16T20:31:36Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544702 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yamoussa Camara''' (amezaliwa takriban 1953) ni mwanajeshi na [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Malijet Général Yamoussa Camara Bamako Mali|url=http://malijet.com/people-mali/qui-est-qui-au-mali/qui-est-qui-en-politique/64992-general-yamoussa-camara.html|work=malijet.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] eic9cgpe587kwrcc7qowd7yw2s4igsc 0 235714 1544359 2026-05-16T12:37:19Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Kátia Tapety''' (alizaliwa 24 Aprili 1949) ni mwanaharakati wa haki za kibinadamu na mwanasiasa mstaafu wa [[Brazil]]. Alitengeneza historia kubwa ya kisiasa nchini humo kwa kuwa mwanasiasa wa kwanza mtu aliyetoka jinsia moja kwenda nyingine ([[transgender]]/[[travesti]]) kuwahi kuchaguliwa katika nafasi ya utawala wa umma katika historia ya Brazil.<ref name=TAPETY>{{cite web | url=http://g1.globo.com/pi/piaui/noticia/2013/03/filme-sobre-o-primeiro-pol...' 1544359 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kátia Tapety''' (alizaliwa 24 Aprili 1949) ni mwanaharakati wa haki za kibinadamu na mwanasiasa mstaafu wa [[Brazil]]. Alitengeneza historia kubwa ya kisiasa nchini humo kwa kuwa mwanasiasa wa kwanza mtu aliyetoka jinsia moja kwenda nyingine ([[transgender]]/[[travesti]]) kuwahi kuchaguliwa katika nafasi ya utawala wa umma katika historia ya Brazil.<ref name=TAPETY>{{cite web | url=http://g1.globo.com/pi/piaui/noticia/2013/03/filme-sobre-o-primeiro-politico-travesti-do-brasil-e-lancado-em-teresina.html |title= Filme sobre o primeiro político travesti do Brasil é lançado em THE |publisher=g1.globo.com |date= 25 Machi 2013 |access-date=25 Mei 2018|language=pt}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} == Viungo vya Nje == * [https://www.Coloniadopiaui.pi.leg.br/ Tovuti ya Serikali ya Colônia do Piauí] {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1949||Tapety, Katia}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Wanaharakati wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] d1n1gg9ivw6adrw8ghnzsuqk7l9yle7 0 235715 1544365 2026-05-16T12:40:28Z Bycashtz 81318 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '{{Infobox_Person | jina = Vonda Ward | picha = | ukubwawapicha = | maelezo_ya_picha = | jina_halisi = Vonda Ward | jina_la_utani = All-American Girl | tarehe_ya_kuzaliwa = {{Birth date and age|1973|3|16}} | mahala_pa_kuzaliwa = Macedonia, Ohio, Marekani | utaifa = Marekani | uzito = Uzani Mzito | urefu = futi 6 inchi 6 | mikono = | mtindo = Mtind...' 1544365 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox_Person | jina = Vonda Ward | picha = | ukubwawapicha = | maelezo_ya_picha = | jina_halisi = Vonda Ward | jina_la_utani = All-American Girl | tarehe_ya_kuzaliwa = {{Birth date and age|1973|3|16}} | mahala_pa_kuzaliwa = Macedonia, Ohio, Marekani | utaifa = Marekani | uzito = Uzani Mzito | urefu = futi 6 inchi 6 | mikono = | mtindo = Mtindo wa kawaida | jumla = 24 | ushindi = 23 | KO = 17 | kupoteza = 1 | sare = | hakuna mashindano = }} '''Vonda Ward''' (alizaliwa Machi 16, 1973) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa mpira wa kikapu wa chama cha kitaifa cha michezo ya vyuo vikuu nchini [[Marekani]] (NCAA), na pia bondia wa zamani wa ngumi za kulipwa wa Marekani,Kabla ya kuwa bondia, Vonda Ward alikuwa nyota mkubwa wa mpira wa kikapu katika ngazi hii ya vyuo vikuu akiichezea timu ya Chuo Kikuu cha [[Tennessee]] .<ref name="boxrec">https://boxrec.com/en/proboxer/15317</ref> Akiwa bondia, alishiriki mchezo huo kuanzia mwaka 2000 hadi 2008 na alishikilia mataji mengi ya ubingwa wa dunia katika [[uzito wa juu]], ikiwa ni pamoja na taji la Baraza la Ngumi la Dunia (WBC) mnamo mwaka 2007.<ref name="wbc">https://www.wbcboxing.com</ref> Pia,alimkabili [[Ann Wolfe]] kuwania mataji ya wanawake ya WIBA na IBA katika uzani wa Kati mwaka 2004. Katika pambano hilo, ambapo alipata kipigo chake cha pekee, akishindwa kwa kupigwa kwa kishindo (knockout) katika raundi ya kwanza.<ref name="espn">https://www.espn.com/sports/boxing/news/story?id=1798831</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1973]] [[Jamii:Mabondia wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 800qh2p5t224ofhb1xz2l91pu2rpwrd 0 235716 1544367 2026-05-16T12:40:40Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Elias Tsabalaka,''' anayejulikana kwa jina la utani “The Horse,” ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira]] wa miguu mwenye asili ya Malawi aliyezaliwa nchini Zimbabwe. Watu wengi walidhani kuwa alikuwa raia wa Zimbabwe, lakini aliwahi kufafanua kwamba mama yake ni Mzimbabwe huku baba yake akiwa kutoka Malawi. Alisema kuwa alizaliwa Zimbabwe na kukulia huko akicheza mpira wa miguu, kabla ya kujiunga na Mighty Wanderers FC. Pia alieleza kuwa familia yak...' 1544367 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Elias Tsabalaka,''' anayejulikana kwa jina la utani “The Horse,” ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira]] wa miguu mwenye asili ya Malawi aliyezaliwa nchini Zimbabwe. Watu wengi walidhani kuwa alikuwa raia wa Zimbabwe, lakini aliwahi kufafanua kwamba mama yake ni Mzimbabwe huku baba yake akiwa kutoka Malawi. Alisema kuwa alizaliwa Zimbabwe na kukulia huko akicheza mpira wa miguu, kabla ya kujiunga na Mighty Wanderers FC. Pia alieleza kuwa familia yake nyingi, ikiwemo ndugu zake na babu pamoja na bibi zake, wanaishi Malawi. Tsabalaka aliwahi kuichezea timu ya taifa ya [[Malawi]] katika mechi moja ya kirafiki ya kimataifa.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Wanderers’ Tsabalaka receives call-up in Malawi national team|url=http://storiesonmalawi.blogspot.com/2008/09/wanderers-tsabalaka-receives-call-up-in.html|work=Stories on Malawi|date=2008-09-13|accessdate=2026-05-16|author=Moderator}}</ref> Mwaka 2015, yeye pamoja na Lwazi Maziya waliteuliwa kuwa makocha wasaidizi wa Kenny Ndlazi katika klabu ya Manzini Wanderers FC. Hata hivyo, Swazi Football Coaches Association iliitaka Shirikisho la Soka la Swaziland kufuta ajira yao kwa madai kwamba hawakuwa na sifa rasmi za ukocha. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1983]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] k9hu2mmvsv2m1919wc38lm99okww4ji 1544531 1544367 2026-05-16T15:52:15Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544531 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Elias Tsabalaka,''' anayejulikana kwa jina la utani “The Horse,” ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira]] wa miguu mwenye asili ya Malawi aliyezaliwa nchini Zimbabwe. Watu wengi walidhani kuwa alikuwa raia wa Zimbabwe, lakini aliwahi kufafanua kwamba mama yake ni Mzimbabwe huku baba yake akiwa kutoka Malawi. Alisema kuwa alizaliwa Zimbabwe na kukulia huko akicheza mpira wa miguu, kabla ya kujiunga na Mighty Wanderers FC. Pia alieleza kuwa familia yake nyingi, ikiwemo ndugu zake na babu pamoja na bibi zake, wanaishi Malawi. Tsabalaka aliwahi kuichezea timu ya taifa ya [[Malawi]] katika mechi moja ya kirafiki ya kimataifa.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Wanderers’ Tsabalaka receives call-up in Malawi national team|url=http://storiesonmalawi.blogspot.com/2008/09/wanderers-tsabalaka-receives-call-up-in.html|work=Stories on Malawi|date=2008-09-13|accessdate=2026-05-16|author=Moderator}}</ref> Mwaka 2015, yeye pamoja na Lwazi Maziya waliteuliwa kuwa makocha wasaidizi wa Kenny Ndlazi katika klabu ya Manzini Wanderers FC. Hata hivyo, Swazi Football Coaches Association iliitaka Shirikisho la Soka la Swaziland kufuta ajira yao kwa madai kwamba hawakuwa na sifa rasmi za ukocha. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1983]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] 5edzl8quzn8kyomj9iwxj3g39mg5qkq 0 235717 1544370 2026-05-16T12:42:44Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Kátia Tapety''' (alizaliwa 24 Aprili 1949) ni mwanaharakati wa haki za kibinadamu na mwanasiasa mstaafu wa [[Brazil]]. Alitengeneza historia kubwa ya kisiasa nchini humo kwa kuwa mwanasiasa wa kwanza mtu aliyetoka jinsia moja kwenda nyingine ([[transgender]]/[[travesti]]) kuwahi kuchaguliwa katika nafasi ya utawala wa umma katika historia ya Brazil.<ref name=TAPETY>{{cite web | url=http://g1.globo.com/pi/piaui/noticia/2013/03/filme-sobre-o-primeiro-pol...' 1544370 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kátia Tapety''' (alizaliwa 24 Aprili 1949) ni mwanaharakati wa haki za kibinadamu na mwanasiasa mstaafu wa [[Brazil]]. Alitengeneza historia kubwa ya kisiasa nchini humo kwa kuwa mwanasiasa wa kwanza mtu aliyetoka jinsia moja kwenda nyingine ([[transgender]]/[[travesti]]) kuwahi kuchaguliwa katika nafasi ya utawala wa umma katika historia ya Brazil.<ref name=TAPETY>{{cite web | url=http://g1.globo.com/pi/piaui/noticia/2013/03/filme-sobre-o-primeiro-politico-travesti-do-brasil-e-lancado-em-teresina.html |title= Filme sobre o primeiro político travesti do Brasil é lançado em THE |publisher=g1.globo.com |date= 25 Machi 2013 |access-date=25 Mei 2018|language=pt}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} == Viungo vya Nje == * [https://www.Coloniadopiaui.pi.leg.br/ Tovuti ya Serikali ya Colônia do Piauí] {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1949||Tapety, Katia}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Wanaharakati wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] s6imffqccbqbtlgf35dxeeiywyvxnk8 0 235718 1544373 2026-05-16T12:43:34Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sabinah Thom''' (amezaliwa tarehe 3 Machi 1996) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu kutoka Malawi anayechangia nafasi ya mshambuliaji (forward). Kwa sasa anachezea klabu ya TP Mazembe na pia ni sehemu ya Malawi women's national football team, wanaojulikana kama ''The Scorchers''. == Maisha ya Klabu == Thom amecheza katika vilabu kadhaa kabla ya kujiunga na TP Mazembe, ikiwa ni pamoja na:<ref>{{Cite web|title=Golden Boot race heats up in women’s league...' 1544373 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sabinah Thom''' (amezaliwa tarehe 3 Machi 1996) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu kutoka Malawi anayechangia nafasi ya mshambuliaji (forward). Kwa sasa anachezea klabu ya TP Mazembe na pia ni sehemu ya Malawi women's national football team, wanaojulikana kama ''The Scorchers''. == Maisha ya Klabu == Thom amecheza katika vilabu kadhaa kabla ya kujiunga na TP Mazembe, ikiwa ni pamoja na:<ref>{{Cite web|title=Golden Boot race heats up in women’s league - The Times Group Malawi|url=https://times.mw/golden-boot-race-heats-up-in-womens-league/|work=times.mw|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-US}}</ref> * DD Sunshine nchini Malawi * KB Lionesses * Simba SC (wanawake) nchini [[Tanzania]] * Kvarnsvedens IK nchini Sweden Baadaye alihamia TP Mazembe nchini Democratic Republic of the Congo. == Maisha ya Kimataifa == Thom ameichezea timu ya taifa ya wanawake ya Malawi katika michuano ya COSAFA Women's Championship mwaka 2020 na 2021. Mwaka 2025, alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji waliocheza dhidi ya Zambia akiwa na wachezaji wengine wa Malawi wanaocheza nje ya [[nchi]]. Katika mchezo mmoja Malawi ilishinda 3–2, na Thom alifunga bao mojawapo. Pia amekuwa sehemu muhimu ya kikosi cha Malawi kinachoundwa na wachezaji wanaocheza katika ligi mbalimbali za kimataifa.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Women's Football: Malawi come back to beat Zambia in second friendly, exact revenge|url=https://www.panafricafootball.com/post/women-s-football-malawi-come-back-to-beat-zambia-in-second-friendly-exact-revenge/|work=www.panafricafootball.com|date=2025-02-25|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-US}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1996]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] c1hijx5xo80tc4za5xcjar8rh48kf5b 1544659 1544373 2026-05-16T19:30:43Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544659 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sabinah Thom''' (amezaliwa tarehe 3 Machi 1996) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu kutoka Malawi anayechangia nafasi ya mshambuliaji (forward). Kwa sasa anachezea klabu ya TP Mazembe na pia ni sehemu ya Malawi women's national football team, wanaojulikana kama ''The Scorchers''. == Maisha ya Klabu == Thom amecheza katika vilabu kadhaa kabla ya kujiunga na TP Mazembe, ikiwa ni pamoja na:<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Golden Boot race heats up in women’s league - The Times Group Malawi|url=https://times.mw/golden-boot-race-heats-up-in-womens-league/|work=times.mw|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-US}}</ref> * DD Sunshine nchini Malawi * KB Lionesses * Simba SC (wanawake) nchini [[Tanzania]] * Kvarnsvedens IK nchini Sweden Baadaye alihamia TP Mazembe nchini Democratic Republic of the Congo. == Maisha ya Kimataifa == Thom ameichezea timu ya taifa ya wanawake ya Malawi katika michuano ya COSAFA Women's Championship mwaka 2020 na 2021. Mwaka 2025, alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji waliocheza dhidi ya Zambia akiwa na wachezaji wengine wa Malawi wanaocheza nje ya [[nchi]]. Katika mchezo mmoja Malawi ilishinda 3–2, na Thom alifunga bao mojawapo. Pia amekuwa sehemu muhimu ya kikosi cha Malawi kinachoundwa na wachezaji wanaocheza katika ligi mbalimbali za kimataifa.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Women's Football: Malawi come back to beat Zambia in second friendly, exact revenge|url=https://www.panafricafootball.com/post/women-s-football-malawi-come-back-to-beat-zambia-in-second-friendly-exact-revenge/|work=www.panafricafootball.com|date=2025-02-25|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-US}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1996]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] e1x4nto0vvtwro0co22jq3vo2ygfe1r 0 235719 1544377 2026-05-16T12:45:34Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544377 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Colonel Moussa Sinko Coulibaly''' ni afisa wa kijeshi na [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]]. Tangu tarehe 24 Aprili 2012, amehudumu kama Waziri wa Utawala wa Maeneo, Ugatuaji wa Madaraka na Mipango ya Maeneo nchini Mali.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Le Gouvernement du mardi 24 avril 2012|url=http://www.primature.gov.ml/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=8421&Itemid=100013|work=www.primature.gov.ml|accessdate=2026-05-16|author=Mme Diallo Mariam Toure}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} liu6td5fq59w5uaknapfb643hcpp610 1544639 1544377 2026-05-16T18:14:13Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544639 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Colonel Moussa Sinko Coulibaly''' ni afisa wa kijeshi na [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]]. Tangu tarehe 24 Aprili 2012, amehudumu kama Waziri wa Utawala wa Maeneo, Ugatuaji wa Madaraka na Mipango ya Maeneo nchini Mali.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Le Gouvernement du mardi 24 avril 2012|url=http://www.primature.gov.ml/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=8421&Itemid=100013|work=www.primature.gov.ml|accessdate=2026-05-16|author=Mme Diallo Mariam Toure}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} 2zpft9p2qmoncsweapuvzk69hev42og 0 235720 1544382 2026-05-16T12:47:53Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''William Thole''' (amezaliwa 2 Oktoba 1998) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu kutoka Malawi anayocheza nafasi ya [[golikipa]]. Kwa sasa anachezea klabu ya Mighty Wanderers FC pamoja na timu ya taifa ya Malawi. == Maisha ya Kimataifa == Thole alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza ya kimataifa na timu ya taifa ya Malawi tarehe 12 Machi 2020<ref>{{Cite web|title=Zambia vs. Malawi|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/matches/report/25749/Zambia_Malawi.html|w...' 1544382 wikitext text/x-wiki '''William Thole''' (amezaliwa 2 Oktoba 1998) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu kutoka Malawi anayocheza nafasi ya [[golikipa]]. Kwa sasa anachezea klabu ya Mighty Wanderers FC pamoja na timu ya taifa ya Malawi. == Maisha ya Kimataifa == Thole alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza ya kimataifa na timu ya taifa ya Malawi tarehe 12 Machi 2020<ref>{{Cite web|title=Zambia vs. Malawi|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/matches/report/25749/Zambia_Malawi.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> katika mchezo wa kirafiki dhidi ya Zambia uliomalizika kwa Malawi kufungwa 1–0. Baadaye alijumuishwa kwenye kikosi cha [[Malawi]] kilichoshiriki mashindano ya 2021 Africa Cup of Nations, mojawapo ya michuano mikubwa zaidi barani [[Afrika]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=malwi-defeat-comoros-in-a-friendly-unveil-final-totalenergies-afcon-squad|url=https://www.cafonline.com/afcon2025/news/malwi-defeat-comoros-in-a-friendly-unveil-final-totalenergies-afcon-squad/|work=malwi-defeat-comoros-in-a-friendly-unveil-final-totalenergies-afcon-squad|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-GB}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1998]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] syx5crlspp4rp2230k5qsbwpym7ezk8 1544700 1544382 2026-05-16T20:29:47Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544700 wikitext text/x-wiki '''William Thole''' (amezaliwa 2 Oktoba 1998) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu kutoka Malawi anayocheza nafasi ya [[golikipa]]. Kwa sasa anachezea klabu ya Mighty Wanderers FC pamoja na timu ya taifa ya Malawi. == Maisha ya Kimataifa == Thole alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza ya kimataifa na timu ya taifa ya Malawi tarehe 12 Machi 2020<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Zambia vs. Malawi|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/matches/report/25749/Zambia_Malawi.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> katika mchezo wa kirafiki dhidi ya Zambia uliomalizika kwa Malawi kufungwa 1–0. Baadaye alijumuishwa kwenye kikosi cha [[Malawi]] kilichoshiriki mashindano ya 2021 Africa Cup of Nations, mojawapo ya michuano mikubwa zaidi barani [[Afrika]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=malwi-defeat-comoros-in-a-friendly-unveil-final-totalenergies-afcon-squad|url=https://www.cafonline.com/afcon2025/news/malwi-defeat-comoros-in-a-friendly-unveil-final-totalenergies-afcon-squad/|work=malwi-defeat-comoros-in-a-friendly-unveil-final-totalenergies-afcon-squad|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-GB}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1998]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] gbleg4r72n6flg8tl4ynw8fvn72w55e 0 235721 1544389 2026-05-16T12:50:51Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Gastin Simukonda''' (amezaliwa 26 Februari 1993) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu kutoka Malawi anayocheza nafasi ya [[mshambuliaji]]. Kwa sasa anachezea [[klabu]] ya Moyale Barracks FC, ambapo anahusika zaidi katika nafasi ya ushambuliaji na ufungaji wa mabao.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Gastin Simukonda (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/36597/Gastin_Simukonda.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language...' 1544389 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gastin Simukonda''' (amezaliwa 26 Februari 1993) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu kutoka Malawi anayocheza nafasi ya [[mshambuliaji]]. Kwa sasa anachezea [[klabu]] ya Moyale Barracks FC, ambapo anahusika zaidi katika nafasi ya ushambuliaji na ufungaji wa mabao.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Gastin Simukonda (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/36597/Gastin_Simukonda.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1993]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 3o992c6tqkmmoi40vnh2gkmwpmvqgkc 1544540 1544389 2026-05-16T16:07:25Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544540 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gastin Simukonda''' (amezaliwa 26 Februari 1993) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu kutoka Malawi anayocheza nafasi ya [[mshambuliaji]]. Kwa sasa anachezea [[klabu]] ya Moyale Barracks FC, ambapo anahusika zaidi katika nafasi ya ushambuliaji na ufungaji wa mabao.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Gastin Simukonda (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/36597/Gastin_Simukonda.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1993]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] r5ndukz3kmjv3myg4d7jzc2g1xyy4ef 0 235722 1544393 2026-05-16T12:52:54Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Andy Simukonda''' (amezaliwa 18 Juni 1992) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa mpira wa miguu kutoka [[Malawi]] ambaye alikuwa akicheza nafasi ya kiungo (midfielder).<ref>{{Cite web|title=Andy Simukonda (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/32319/Andy_Simukonda.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} Jamii:Wa...' 1544393 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Andy Simukonda''' (amezaliwa 18 Juni 1992) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa mpira wa miguu kutoka [[Malawi]] ambaye alikuwa akicheza nafasi ya kiungo (midfielder).<ref>{{Cite web|title=Andy Simukonda (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/32319/Andy_Simukonda.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1992]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 6xfbsd1ap3hoazxvcrxigzoow3uhq2w 0 235723 1544396 2026-05-16T12:55:12Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Dandara Tonantzin Silva Castro''' (alizaliwa 23 Januari 1994) ni mwalimu, mwanaharakati, na mwanasiasa wa [[Brazil]] alishirikiana na chama cha [[Workers' Party (Brazil)|Workers' Party]]. Kwa sasa anafanya kazi kama Mbunge wa Shirikisho (federal deputy) kutoka jimbo la [[Minas Gerais]], akiwa ameingia ofisini tangu mwaka 2023.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://divulgacandcontas.tse.jus.br/divulga/#/candidato/2022/2040602022/MG/130001607270|title=Divulgação d...' 1544396 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dandara Tonantzin Silva Castro''' (alizaliwa 23 Januari 1994) ni mwalimu, mwanaharakati, na mwanasiasa wa [[Brazil]] alishirikiana na chama cha [[Workers' Party (Brazil)|Workers' Party]]. Kwa sasa anafanya kazi kama Mbunge wa Shirikisho (federal deputy) kutoka jimbo la [[Minas Gerais]], akiwa ameingia ofisini tangu mwaka 2023.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://divulgacandcontas.tse.jus.br/divulga/#/candidato/2022/2040602022/MG/130001607270|title=Divulgação de Candidaturas e Contas Eleitorais - DANDARA|website=TSE - Tribunal Superior Eleitoral|access-date=31 Julai 2023|language=pt}}</ref> {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1994||Tonantzin, Dandara}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] thx8iyhrh679sghwxxgq964ox7o5apr 0 235724 1544404 2026-05-16T12:59:58Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544404 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tiéna Coulibaly''' (amezaliwa 1952) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali ambaye aliwahi kuwa Waziri wa Ulinzi katika serikali ya Mali kuanzia 2017 hadi 2020. Kabla ya hapo, alikuwa Waziri wa Fedha kuanzia 1988 hadi 1991, na tena kuanzia 2012 hadi 2013. Coulibaly aliondolewa madarakani wakati wa mapinduzi ya kijeshi ya Mali ya mwaka 2020 na nafasi yake kuchukuliwa na Kanali Sadio Camara.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ministère de l'Economie et des Finances|url=http://www.finances.gouv.ml/contenu_page.aspx?pa=22|work=www.finances.gouv.ml|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1952]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] izg5blvndsukyzkc9kt472fnsle7tyc 1544683 1544404 2026-05-16T20:00:17Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544683 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tiéna Coulibaly''' (amezaliwa 1952) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali ambaye aliwahi kuwa Waziri wa Ulinzi katika serikali ya Mali kuanzia 2017 hadi 2020. Kabla ya hapo, alikuwa Waziri wa Fedha kuanzia 1988 hadi 1991, na tena kuanzia 2012 hadi 2013. Coulibaly aliondolewa madarakani wakati wa mapinduzi ya kijeshi ya Mali ya mwaka 2020 na nafasi yake kuchukuliwa na Kanali Sadio Camara.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Ministère de l'Economie et des Finances|url=http://www.finances.gouv.ml/contenu_page.aspx?pa=22|work=www.finances.gouv.ml|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1952]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] c3l10gvwev98va4p2b7m2kjkthko66m 0 235725 1544405 2026-05-16T13:01:28Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Camila Costa Valadão''', anajulikana zaidi kisiasa kama '''Camila Valadão''' (alizaliwa 29 Agosti 1984), ni mfanya kazi wa kijamii, mwanaharakati wa haki za wanawake, na mwanasiasa wa [[Brazil]] kutoka chama cha [[Socialism and Liberty Party]]. Anafanya kazi kama Mbunge wa Jimbo (state deputy) katika Bunge la Jimbo la [[Espírito Santo]] tangu mwaka 2023. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} == Viungo vya Nje == * [https://www.al.es.gov.br/ Tovuti Rasmi ya Bu...' 1544405 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Camila Costa Valadão''', anajulikana zaidi kisiasa kama '''Camila Valadão''' (alizaliwa 29 Agosti 1984), ni mfanya kazi wa kijamii, mwanaharakati wa haki za wanawake, na mwanasiasa wa [[Brazil]] kutoka chama cha [[Socialism and Liberty Party]]. Anafanya kazi kama Mbunge wa Jimbo (state deputy) katika Bunge la Jimbo la [[Espírito Santo]] tangu mwaka 2023. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} == Viungo vya Nje == * [https://www.al.es.gov.br/ Tovuti Rasmi ya Bunge la Jimbo la Espírito Santo (ALES)] {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1984||Valadao, Camila}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Wanaharakati wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 5zt45y4l9bfmglrl26ubbsv7dc4s46w 0 235726 1544410 2026-05-16T13:03:07Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Chaim Zabludowicz''' (alizaliwa [[Aprili 6]], [[1953]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea mwenye uraia wa [[Ufini]], [[Uingereza]] na [[Israel]], mkusanyaji wa sanaa na mfadhili. Yeye ni mwanzilishi wa Zabludowicz Collection (mwaka [[1994]]) na mwenyekiti wa Tamares Private Equity (Gibraltar). Pia ni mmiliki wa hisa kubwa katika klabu ya magongo ya Tappara (20%). Yeye ni mwanachama wa Baraza la Kimataifa la Tate Modern huko [[London]].<ref>[http://www.zabl...' 1544410 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chaim Zabludowicz''' (alizaliwa [[Aprili 6]], [[1953]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea mwenye uraia wa [[Ufini]], [[Uingereza]] na [[Israel]], mkusanyaji wa sanaa na mfadhili. Yeye ni mwanzilishi wa Zabludowicz Collection (mwaka [[1994]]) na mwenyekiti wa Tamares Private Equity (Gibraltar). Pia ni mmiliki wa hisa kubwa katika klabu ya magongo ya Tappara (20%). Yeye ni mwanachama wa Baraza la Kimataifa la Tate Modern huko [[London]].<ref>[http://www.zabludowiczcollection.com/collection/people "People"], ''Zabludowicz Collection''. Retrieved on 26 June 2013.</ref><ref name=poju>Midgley, Dominic (5 March 2010). [https://web.archive.org/web/20140903063118/http://business.highbeam.com/5729/article-1G1-220443643/finn-city-he-friends-madonna-has-vast-collection-modern "FINN CITY..."]. (London). Retrieved 23 June 2013.</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Finnish-born tycoon Poju Zabludowicz met President Niinistö during Olympics visit |url=http://www.hs.fi/english/article/Finnish-born+tycoon+Poju+Zabludowicz+met+President+Niinist%C3%B6+during+Olympics+visit/1329104537911 |newspaper=Helsingin Sanomat |location=Helsinki |date=1 August 2012 |access-date=26 June 2013 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] pt1m6injgs3p7i6j2vgmnqw50vnstz6 0 235727 1544412 2026-05-16T13:03:49Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544412 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dramane Dembélé''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali ambaye aliwahi kuhudumu serikalini kama Waziri wa Mipango Miji na Makazi kuanzia mwaka 2015 hadi 2016. Kwa taaluma ni mhandisi wa uchimbaji madini, na alihudumu kama Mkurugenzi Mkuu wa Jiolojia na Madini kuanzia 2005 hadi 2010. Pia alikuwa mgombea wa chama cha Alliance for Democracy in Mali (Adéma-PASJ) katika uchaguzi wa urais wa Julai 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Présidentielle du 7 juillet 2013 : Dramane Dembélé désigné candidat de l’ADEMA-PASJ - maliweb.net|url=http://www.maliweb.net/news/politique/2013/04/10/article,138756.html|work=www.maliweb.net|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] jb4iwz9qzbhny2lpeyv109u9iww4t2s 1544528 1544412 2026-05-16T15:47:23Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544528 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dramane Dembélé''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali ambaye aliwahi kuhudumu serikalini kama Waziri wa Mipango Miji na Makazi kuanzia mwaka 2015 hadi 2016. Kwa taaluma ni mhandisi wa uchimbaji madini, na alihudumu kama Mkurugenzi Mkuu wa Jiolojia na Madini kuanzia 2005 hadi 2010. Pia alikuwa mgombea wa chama cha Alliance for Democracy in Mali (Adéma-PASJ) katika uchaguzi wa urais wa Julai 2013.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Présidentielle du 7 juillet 2013 : Dramane Dembélé désigné candidat de l’ADEMA-PASJ - maliweb.net|url=http://www.maliweb.net/news/politique/2013/04/10/article,138756.html|work=www.maliweb.net|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 0ynx1gmb6zwf85a81hcwxaz3aztj7ug 0 235728 1544417 2026-05-16T13:06:25Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Iracema Cristina Vale Lima''', anajulikana zaidi kisiasa kama '''Iracema Vale''' (alizaliwa 18 Juni 1968), ni mwanasiasa wa [[Brazil]] kutoka chama cha [[Social Democratic Party (Brazil, 2011)|Partido Social Democrático]]. Anafanya kazi kama Mbunge wa Jimbo (state deputy) na Rais wa Bunge la Jimbo la [[Maranhão]] tangu mwaka 2023. Aliweka historia ya kuwa mwanamke wa kwanza kuwahi kuchaguliwa kuliongoza bunge hilo tangu kuanzishwa kwake.<ref>{{cite we...' 1544417 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Iracema Cristina Vale Lima''', anajulikana zaidi kisiasa kama '''Iracema Vale''' (alizaliwa 18 Juni 1968), ni mwanasiasa wa [[Brazil]] kutoka chama cha [[Social Democratic Party (Brazil, 2011)|Partido Social Democrático]]. Anafanya kazi kama Mbunge wa Jimbo (state deputy) na Rais wa Bunge la Jimbo la [[Maranhão]] tangu mwaka 2023. Aliweka historia ya kuwa mwanamke wa kwanza kuwahi kuchaguliwa kuliongoza bunge hilo tangu kuanzishwa kwake.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://g1.globo.com/ma/maranhao/noticia/2023/02/01/deputada-iracema-vale-e-eleita-presidente-da-assembleia-legislativa-do-maranhao.ghtml|title=Deputada Iracema Vale é eleita presidente da Assembleia Legislativa do Maranhão|work=g1|date=1 Februari 2023|language=pt}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} == Viungo vya Nje == * [https://www.al.ma.leg.br/ Tovuti Rasmi ya Bunge la Jimbo la Maranhão] {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1968||Vale, Iracema}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Brazil]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 9xp9bkrb0k9slta3qqnfbx15rbvshw4 0 235729 1544419 2026-05-16T13:07:26Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544419 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamadou Dembelé''' (21 Januari 1934 – 9 Oktoba 2016) alikuwa daktari na [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]]. Aliwahi kuwa Waziri Mkuu wa Mali kuanzia tarehe 6 Juni 1986 hadi 6 Juni 1988 chini ya Rais Moussa Traoré. Alikuwa mwanachama wa chama cha Democratic Union of the Malian People na alihusishwa na ukandamizaji wa harakati za wanafunzi za mwaka 1979–1980. Alifariki tarehe 9 Oktoba 2016 akiwa na umri wa miaka 82. Alitarajiwa kupewa mazishi ya kitaifa katika nyumba ya baba yake huko Darsalam, kisha kuzikwa katika makaburi ya Hamdallaye siku ya Jumanne 11 Oktoba 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Obsèques de feu Pr Mamadou Dembélé : Des honneurs dignes du rang de l’illustre défunt ! {{!}} Bamada.net|url=https://bamada.net/obseques-de-feu-pr-mamadou-dembele-des-honneurs-dignes-du-rang-de-lillustre-defunt|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR|author=Bamada.net}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1934]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2016]] em39lmrt1370m5llv5u7rtidl04qwws 1544623 1544419 2026-05-16T17:42:10Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544623 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamadou Dembelé''' (21 Januari 1934 – 9 Oktoba 2016) alikuwa daktari na [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]]. Aliwahi kuwa Waziri Mkuu wa Mali kuanzia tarehe 6 Juni 1986 hadi 6 Juni 1988 chini ya Rais Moussa Traoré. Alikuwa mwanachama wa chama cha Democratic Union of the Malian People na alihusishwa na ukandamizaji wa harakati za wanafunzi za mwaka 1979–1980. Alifariki tarehe 9 Oktoba 2016 akiwa na umri wa miaka 82. Alitarajiwa kupewa mazishi ya kitaifa katika nyumba ya baba yake huko Darsalam, kisha kuzikwa katika makaburi ya Hamdallaye siku ya Jumanne 11 Oktoba 2016.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Obsèques de feu Pr Mamadou Dembélé : Des honneurs dignes du rang de l’illustre défunt ! {{!}} Bamada.net|url=https://bamada.net/obseques-de-feu-pr-mamadou-dembele-des-honneurs-dignes-du-rang-de-lillustre-defunt|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR|author=Bamada.net}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1934]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2016]] 43x6vbyr2qskjeaanbkzdcxhs2hbidu 0 235730 1544420 2026-05-16T13:07:58Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sir Anthony John Francis O'Reilly''' ([[Mei 7]], [[1936]] – [[Mei 18]], [[2024]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] wa [[Eire]], mchezaji wa zamani wa [[raga]] ya kimataifa, na rais wa zamani wa H.J. Heinz Company. Alijulikana kwa mafanikio yake katika raga akiwa na timu ya British and Irish Lions, kwa ushiriki wake katika Independent News & Media Group (aliyoiongoza kutoka [[1973]] hadi [[2009]]), na kama afisa mkuu mtendaji na mwenyekiti wa H.J. Heinz Comp...' 1544420 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sir Anthony John Francis O'Reilly''' ([[Mei 7]], [[1936]] – [[Mei 18]], [[2024]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] wa [[Eire]], mchezaji wa zamani wa [[raga]] ya kimataifa, na rais wa zamani wa H.J. Heinz Company. Alijulikana kwa mafanikio yake katika raga akiwa na timu ya British and Irish Lions, kwa ushiriki wake katika Independent News & Media Group (aliyoiongoza kutoka [[1973]] hadi [[2009]]), na kama afisa mkuu mtendaji na mwenyekiti wa H.J. Heinz Company. Alianzisha siagi ya Kerrygold akiwa na umri wa miaka 26. Alifariki akiwa na umri wa miaka 88 huko [[Dublin]] baada ya ugonjwa mfupi.<ref name="DepartsINM">Dublin, Ireland, The Irish Times, Friday 13 May (quoted at [http://news.eircom.net/breakingnews/general/15165361/ eircom.net] also), and Saturday 14 May 2009 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090314070355/http://news.eircom.net/breakingnews/general/15165361/ |date=14 March 2009 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rte.ie/news/2014/0526/619683-aib-oreilly/|title=AIB case against O'Reilly for Commercial Court|date=26 May 2014|work=RTÉ.ie|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140527215821/http://www.rte.ie/news/2014/0526/619683-aib-oreilly/|archive-date=27 May 2014}}</ref><ref name="independent.ie">{{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.ie/business/irish/oreillys-beachfront-trophy-home-in-bahamas-sold-for-12m-35587653.html|title=O'Reilly's beachfront trophy home in Bahamas sold for €12m|newspaper=[[Irish Independent]]|date=3 April 2017|first=John|last=Mulligan}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Eire]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Eire]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1936]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2024]] cg89pxngtahrrpoeiuqalucaqqyyda2 1544686 1544420 2026-05-16T20:01:28Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544686 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sir Anthony John Francis O'Reilly''' ([[Mei 7]], [[1936]] – [[Mei 18]], [[2024]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] wa [[Eire]], mchezaji wa zamani wa [[raga]] ya kimataifa, na rais wa zamani wa H.J. Heinz Company. Alijulikana kwa mafanikio yake katika raga akiwa na timu ya British and Irish Lions, kwa ushiriki wake katika Independent News & Media Group (aliyoiongoza kutoka [[1973]] hadi [[2009]]), na kama afisa mkuu mtendaji na mwenyekiti wa H.J. Heinz Company. Alianzisha siagi ya Kerrygold akiwa na umri wa miaka 26. Alifariki akiwa na umri wa miaka 88 huko [[Dublin]] baada ya ugonjwa mfupi.<ref name="DepartsINM">Dublin, Ireland, The Irish Times, Friday 13 May (quoted at [http://news.eircom.net/breakingnews/general/15165361/ eircom.net] also), and Saturday 14 May 2009 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090314070355/http://news.eircom.net/breakingnews/general/15165361/ |date=14 March 2009 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rte.ie/news/2014/0526/619683-aib-oreilly/|title=AIB case against O'Reilly for Commercial Court|date=26 May 2014|work=RTÉ.ie|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140527215821/http://www.rte.ie/news/2014/0526/619683-aib-oreilly/|archive-date=27 May 2014}}</ref><ref name="independent.ie">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.independent.ie/business/irish/oreillys-beachfront-trophy-home-in-bahamas-sold-for-12m-35587653.html|title=O'Reilly's beachfront trophy home in Bahamas sold for €12m|newspaper=[[Irish Independent]]|date=3 April 2017|first=John|last=Mulligan}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Eire]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Eire]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1936]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2024]] tcklv6yauo9u4iqcdpupuxglo6nvlw3 0 235731 1544424 2026-05-16T13:09:59Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544424 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kassoum Denon''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali. Anahudumu kama Waziri wa Kilimo wa Mali.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Stephano |first=Rehema |date=2023-12-22 |title=Ukarabati wa Mfuatano wa Irabu kama Sababu ya Muunganiko wa Maneno katika Gᴉrᴉmi |url=https://doi.org/10.4314/kcl.v21i1.3 |journal=Kioo cha Lugha |volume=21 |issue=1 |pages=43–57 |doi=10.4314/kcl.v21i1.3 |issn=0856-552X}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] tk3mmjh4ilqhv7pih1pcu4j1ntli5z7 1544581 1544424 2026-05-16T16:50:23Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544581 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kassoum Denon''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali. Anahudumu kama Waziri wa Kilimo wa Mali.<ref>{{Rejea jarida |last=Stephano |first=Rehema |date=2023-12-22 |title=Ukarabati wa Mfuatano wa Irabu kama Sababu ya Muunganiko wa Maneno katika Gᴉrᴉmi |url=https://doi.org/10.4314/kcl.v21i1.3 |journal=Kioo cha Lugha |volume=21 |issue=1 |pages=43–57 |doi=10.4314/kcl.v21i1.3 |issn=0856-552X}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] l3luscjueh6gu0t90a5yjn1q53cb7ek 0 235732 1544434 2026-05-16T13:15:51Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544434 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hamadoun Dicko''' (1924 huko Diona, Mali – 1964 huko Kidal, Mali) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali ambaye alichaguliwa kuwa mbunge wa Bunge la Kitaifa la Ufaransa mwaka 1951.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Sow |first=Alioune |date=2010 |title=Nervous Confessions Military Memoirs and National Reconciliation in Mali (Confessions nerveuses : mémoires militaires et réconciliation nationale au Mali) |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/29782746 |journal=Cahiers d'Études Africaines |volume=50 |issue=197 |pages=69–93 |issn=0008-0055}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1924]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1964]] 7az7tyfraqv4fifpa3lq9d61tdxj0v4 1544549 1544434 2026-05-16T16:16:18Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544549 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hamadoun Dicko''' (1924 huko Diona, Mali – 1964 huko Kidal, Mali) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali ambaye alichaguliwa kuwa mbunge wa Bunge la Kitaifa la Ufaransa mwaka 1951.<ref>{{Rejea jarida |last=Sow |first=Alioune |date=2010 |title=Nervous Confessions Military Memoirs and National Reconciliation in Mali (Confessions nerveuses : mémoires militaires et réconciliation nationale au Mali) |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/29782746 |journal=Cahiers d'Études Africaines |volume=50 |issue=197 |pages=69–93 |issn=0008-0055}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1924]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1964]] 1ndt21wsi511v1qthg6oomocmwp6zi6 0 235733 1544436 2026-05-16T13:18:24Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Robin Crispin William Odey''' (alizaliwa [[Januari]] [[1959]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] wa hazina ya uwekezaji na mwanzilishi wa Odey Asset Management nchini [[Uingereza]]. Alisoma katika Harrow School na Christ Church, [[Oxford]]. Mnamo [[2023]], alikadiriwa kuwa na utajiri wa [[pauni]] milioni 561.<ref name=martin>{{cite news| last=Martin | first=Ben | title=Odey firm faces break-up as it starts shifting funds | newspaper=[[The Times]]| date=27 June 2023...' 1544436 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Robin Crispin William Odey''' (alizaliwa [[Januari]] [[1959]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] wa hazina ya uwekezaji na mwanzilishi wa Odey Asset Management nchini [[Uingereza]]. Alisoma katika Harrow School na Christ Church, [[Oxford]]. Mnamo [[2023]], alikadiriwa kuwa na utajiri wa [[pauni]] milioni 561.<ref name=martin>{{cite news| last=Martin | first=Ben | title=Odey firm faces break-up as it starts shifting funds | newspaper=[[The Times]]| date=27 June 2023 | url=https://www.thetimes.com/business-money/money/article/odey-firm-faces-break-up-as-it-starts-shifting-funds-x7lbrbvng|url-access=subscription}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Mackenzie |first=Nell |date=16 June 2023 |title=Odey Asset Management suspends further funds after investor flight |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/business/finance/odey-asset-management-suspends-further-funds-after-investor-flight-website-2023-06-16/ |access-date=16 June 2023}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{cite news |date=10 June 2023 |title=Crispin Odey to leave hedge fund after sexual misconduct claims, partners say |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/business-65866895 |access-date=14 June 2023}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1959]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 9cae3gatycttk9qgy8tj36pptz7wc2n 0 235734 1544442 2026-05-16T13:23:07Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Leopold Noé''' (alizaliwa [[Agosti]] [[1953]]) ni mwekezaji wa mali zisizohamishika nchini [[Uingereza]]. Utajiri wake unakadiriwa kuwa angalau [[pauni]] milioni 606 kulingana na Sunday Times Rich List ya mwaka [[2021]] na [[2020]].<ref>{{Cite news|last=Times|first=The Sunday|title=Rich List 2020: profiles 201‑300=|newspaper=[[The Times]]|language=en|url=https://www.thetimes.com/uk/article/rich-list-2020-profiles-201-300-kqng3sckj|access-date=2020-05...' 1544442 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Leopold Noé''' (alizaliwa [[Agosti]] [[1953]]) ni mwekezaji wa mali zisizohamishika nchini [[Uingereza]]. Utajiri wake unakadiriwa kuwa angalau [[pauni]] milioni 606 kulingana na Sunday Times Rich List ya mwaka [[2021]] na [[2020]].<ref>{{Cite news|last=Times|first=The Sunday|title=Rich List 2020: profiles 201‑300=|newspaper=[[The Times]]|language=en|url=https://www.thetimes.com/uk/article/rich-list-2020-profiles-201-300-kqng3sckj|access-date=2020-05-29|issn=0140-0460}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Rodrigues and McCall|first=Nick and Alastair|date=2021-05-21|title=Marcus Rashford tops The Sunday Times Giving List 2021|language=en|work=The Sunday Times|url=https://www.thetimes.com/sport/football/article/marcus-rashford-sunday-times-giving-list-2021-l9td90n0l|access-date=2021-06-28}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] h8rqhlzfblkz22k9lgyzu3up702vnc5 1544605 1544442 2026-05-16T17:28:35Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544605 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Leopold Noé''' (alizaliwa [[Agosti]] [[1953]]) ni mwekezaji wa mali zisizohamishika nchini [[Uingereza]]. Utajiri wake unakadiriwa kuwa angalau [[pauni]] milioni 606 kulingana na Sunday Times Rich List ya mwaka [[2021]] na [[2020]].<ref>{{Rejea habari|last=Times|first=The Sunday|title=Rich List 2020: profiles 201‑300=|newspaper=[[The Times]]|language=en|url=https://www.thetimes.com/uk/article/rich-list-2020-profiles-201-300-kqng3sckj|access-date=2020-05-29|issn=0140-0460}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari|last=Rodrigues and McCall|first=Nick and Alastair|date=2021-05-21|title=Marcus Rashford tops The Sunday Times Giving List 2021|language=en|work=The Sunday Times|url=https://www.thetimes.com/sport/football/article/marcus-rashford-sunday-times-giving-list-2021-l9td90n0l|access-date=2021-06-28}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] h3wwrbiw4z70ksswxvwva8qskzyg6zc 0 235735 1544444 2026-05-16T13:26:13Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Clive Ian Calder''' (alizaliwa [[Desemba 13]], [[1946]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea mwenye asili ya [[Afrika Kusini]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa kuanzisha Zomba Group pamoja na Ralph Simon, na kampuni yake ya tanzu Jive Records. Alianza Zomba huko [[London]] mwaka [[1975]]. Akawa bilionea mwaka [[2002]] alipouza Zomba Group kwa Bertelsmann kwa dola bilioni 2.7. Sasa anaishi [[Cayman Islands]] na mkewe. Kufikia [[2026]], Forbe...' 1544444 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Clive Ian Calder''' (alizaliwa [[Desemba 13]], [[1946]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea mwenye asili ya [[Afrika Kusini]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa kuanzisha Zomba Group pamoja na Ralph Simon, na kampuni yake ya tanzu Jive Records. Alianza Zomba huko [[London]] mwaka [[1975]]. Akawa bilionea mwaka [[2002]] alipouza Zomba Group kwa Bertelsmann kwa dola bilioni 2.7. Sasa anaishi [[Cayman Islands]] na mkewe. Kufikia [[2026]], Forbes inakadiria utajiri wake kuwa dola bilioni 6.9.<ref name="Forbes">{{cite web|title=Forbes profile: Clive Calder |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/clive-calder/ |website=Forbes |accessdate=12 October 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Malan|first=Rian|date=25 July 2002|title=The $3 Billion Man: Clive Calder|pages=26, 28|magazine=[[Rolling Stone]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Goldstein|first=Patrick|date=1988-06-19|title=A Rappin' Big Year for Little Jive Records|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1988-06-19-ca-7788-story.html|url-status=live|access-date=|website=[[Los Angeles Times]]|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191213080636/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1988-06-19-ca-7788-story.html |archive-date=13 December 2019 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1946]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 8q7z2cmorbmqykt3646l4u56gb3f6t0 0 235736 1544448 2026-05-16T13:29:20Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544448 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Sidda Dicko''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali ambaye amehudumu kama Waziri wa Sheria wa Mali tangu Oktoba 2020. Pia, tangu Februari 2021, ni Rais wa OHADA (Organisation pour l’Harmonisation en Afrique du Droit des Affaires), taasisi ya kikanda inayoratibu na kuoanisha sheria za biashara barani Afrika. OHADA<ref>{{Citation|title=Mali – Transition government with strong military representation|date=2020-10-07|url=https://presidential-power.net/?p=11316|work=Presidential Power|language=en-US|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] a0adbo8gxx54ack52f4bc7svmah0o5e 0 235737 1544460 2026-05-16T13:38:17Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544460 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Moustapha''' '''Dicko''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali ambaye ni Rais wa kundi la wabunge la ADEMA-PASJ bungeni, na pia ni mwanachama wa Bunge la Afrika (Pan-African Parliament).<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Pan-African Parliament|url=http://www.pan-african-parliament.org/members.htm|work=www.pan-african-parliament.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ktfj7iqgx0l6u3wjnav9q1tqjqlugka 1544640 1544460 2026-05-16T18:14:23Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544640 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Moustapha''' '''Dicko''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali ambaye ni Rais wa kundi la wabunge la ADEMA-PASJ bungeni, na pia ni mwanachama wa Bunge la Afrika (Pan-African Parliament).<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=The Pan-African Parliament|url=http://www.pan-african-parliament.org/members.htm|work=www.pan-african-parliament.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] d9zc254e1im2j0pzgqatv0z72dmlatb 0 235738 1544468 2026-05-16T13:44:10Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544468 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mahamadou Djeri Maïga''' (pia hujulikana kama Mohamed Jerry Maïga au Mahamadou Maiga Djeri; takriban 1972 – 22 Oktoba 2018) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali. Alikuwa Makamu wa Rais wa Baraza la Mpito la Serikali ya Azawad, iliyoanzishwa na harakati ya National Movement for the Liberation of Azawad (MNLA). National Movement for the Liberation of Azawad Baada ya MNLA kupoteza udhibiti wa kaskazini mwa Mali kwa makundi ya Kiislamu, alikimbilia Niger. Alikuwa wa kabila la Songhai, mojawapo ya makabila makubwa kaskazini mwa Mali, na nafasi yake katika harakati hiyo ilionyesha ushirikishwaji wa makabila mengine zaidi ya Watuareg katika harakati za kujitawala.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Tuareg rebel chiefs seek refuge in Niger after rout in Mali|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2012/07/tuareg-rebel-chiefs-seek-refuge-in-niger-after-rout-in-mali/|work=Vanguard News|date=2012-07-13|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-GB|author=vanguard}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2018]] ox7dqqzxtn4m9l5wao0x3g4xfr80g5g 1544616 1544468 2026-05-16T17:38:27Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544616 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mahamadou Djeri Maïga''' (pia hujulikana kama Mohamed Jerry Maïga au Mahamadou Maiga Djeri; takriban 1972 – 22 Oktoba 2018) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali. Alikuwa Makamu wa Rais wa Baraza la Mpito la Serikali ya Azawad, iliyoanzishwa na harakati ya National Movement for the Liberation of Azawad (MNLA). National Movement for the Liberation of Azawad Baada ya MNLA kupoteza udhibiti wa kaskazini mwa Mali kwa makundi ya Kiislamu, alikimbilia Niger. Alikuwa wa kabila la Songhai, mojawapo ya makabila makubwa kaskazini mwa Mali, na nafasi yake katika harakati hiyo ilionyesha ushirikishwaji wa makabila mengine zaidi ya Watuareg katika harakati za kujitawala.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Tuareg rebel chiefs seek refuge in Niger after rout in Mali|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2012/07/tuareg-rebel-chiefs-seek-refuge-in-niger-after-rout-in-mali/|work=Vanguard News|date=2012-07-13|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-GB|author=vanguard}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2018]] tw7afx0bnpp7mbgnadg91g0m7hlxz2r 0 235739 1544475 2026-05-16T13:49:17Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544475 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamadou Djigué''' alikuwa mgombea katika uchaguzi wa urais wa Mali wa mwaka 2013 kupitia chama cha Youth Movement for Change and Development (MJCD). Alitangaza kugombea kwake katika mkutano uliofanyika katika International Conference Centre of Bamako, mji mkuu wa [[Mali]]. International Conference Centre of Bamako<ref>{{Citation|title=Les PUR choisissent Housseini Amion Guindo dit poulo de la CODEM candidat à la présidentielle 2012 : Moussa Mara et ses amis boudent - maliweb.net|url=http://www.maliweb.net/news/politique/2011/09/14/article,28638.html|work=maliweb.net|language=fr-FR|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] dur8m58qgtrfarkfqzhhnpdiob2sp4o 0 235740 1544479 2026-05-16T13:50:22Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Xu Yi (composer)]] hadi [[Xu Yi (mtunzi)]]: jina la Kiswahili 1544479 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Xu Yi (mtunzi)]] ojy58y16pfno8a8cvxyrymc77cpca5i 0 235741 1544482 2026-05-16T13:52:11Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Esther Smith (singer)]] hadi [[Esther Smith (mwimbaji)]]: jina la Kiswahili 1544482 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Esther Smith (mwimbaji)]] itm2ybtq926ypn2xr0e93iyrb8mo3am 0 235742 1544483 2026-05-16T13:52:26Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544483 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Amadou Doucouré''' (1919 huko Goumbou, Mali – 15 Novemba 1971 huko Bamako) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali. Alichaguliwa kuwa seneta wa Bunge la Seneti la Ufaransa mwaka 1947, akiwa mmoja wa wanasiasa wa Mali waliowakilisha eneo hilo katika mfumo wa kikoloni wa Ufaransa kabla ya uhuru wa Mali.<ref>{{Cite web|title=DOUCOURE Amadou|url=https://www.senat.fr/senateur-4eme-republique/doucoure_amadou0122r4.html|work=Sénat|date=2026-05-16|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1919]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1971]] 2eomtx3iiucjrhdkyo5v9lvi8kc8aro 0 235743 1544484 2026-05-16T13:55:59Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544484 wikitext text/x-wiki Zeïni Moulaye (amezaliwa 1954) ni mwanasiasa wa Mali. Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri wa Mambo ya Nje wa Mali.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Faites connaissances avec les nouveaux ministres de la transition du Mali – MALI 24 INFO|url=https://mali24.info/faites-connaissances-avec-les-nouveaux-ministres-de-la-transition-du-mali/|work=mali24.info|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1954]] 3r235135axou6gkkkb6tt47fwfh08c2 1544703 1544484 2026-05-16T20:35:39Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544703 wikitext text/x-wiki Zeïni Moulaye (amezaliwa 1954) ni mwanasiasa wa Mali. Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri wa Mambo ya Nje wa Mali.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Faites connaissances avec les nouveaux ministres de la transition du Mali – MALI 24 INFO|url=https://mali24.info/faites-connaissances-avec-les-nouveaux-ministres-de-la-transition-du-mali/|work=mali24.info|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1954]] 1ywamwxg0v4bkxktk7om73bg7fjldoi 0 235744 1544487 2026-05-16T14:02:42Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544487 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Achérif Ag Mohamed''' alikuwa mgombea katika uchaguzi wa urais wa [[Mali]] wa mwaka 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Présidentielles 2012 : Achérif Ag Mohamed candidat{{!}} L’ESSOR : Quotidien National d’Information du Mali|url=http://www.essor.ml/politique/article/presidentielles-2012-acherif-ag|work=www.essor.ml|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR|author=OXADEL NETWORKS}}</ref> Aliteuliwa na chama cha National Union for Labor and Development. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] l95dnnnyhw7t6hlr5d54zkrw96mq40w 0 235745 1544488 2026-05-16T14:04:54Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544488 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed El Moctar''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali ambaye anahudumu kama Waziri wa Maridhiano ya Kitaifa wa Mali.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/ML.html|work=www.cia.gov|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 85rq7tb1rg7wj8tcwyiv7iob2mrqkya 1544635 1544488 2026-05-16T18:11:22Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544635 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed El Moctar''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali ambaye anahudumu kama Waziri wa Maridhiano ya Kitaifa wa Mali.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/ML.html|work=www.cia.gov|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] o5qk3fkhu1od599uuei80ukyyw618im 0 235746 1544489 2026-05-16T14:08:29Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544489 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamadou M’Bodje''' (19 Julai 1910 huko Diaby, Mali – 2 Septemba 1958 huko Bamako) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali.<ref>{{Cite web|title=M'BODJE Mamadou|url=https://www.senat.fr/senateur-4eme-republique/m_bodje_mamadou0544r4.html|work=Sénat|date=2026-05-16|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR}}</ref> Alichaguliwa kuwa seneta wa Seneti ya Ufaransa mwaka 1947, akiwa miongoni mwa wawakilishi wa Mali katika mfumo wa kisiasa wa kikoloni wa Ufaransa kabla ya uhuru. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1910]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1958]] c8u31qqbpi33dj1ck78cbcy8creqni9 1544625 1544489 2026-05-16T17:42:30Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544625 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamadou M’Bodje''' (19 Julai 1910 huko Diaby, Mali – 2 Septemba 1958 huko Bamako) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=M'BODJE Mamadou|url=https://www.senat.fr/senateur-4eme-republique/m_bodje_mamadou0544r4.html|work=Sénat|date=2026-05-16|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR}}</ref> Alichaguliwa kuwa seneta wa Seneti ya Ufaransa mwaka 1947, akiwa miongoni mwa wawakilishi wa Mali katika mfumo wa kisiasa wa kikoloni wa Ufaransa kabla ya uhuru. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1910]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1958]] s131uw2htvjse4dbj2nxmgu8sf211rb 0 235747 1544490 2026-05-16T14:11:57Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544490 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Moussa Mara''' (amezaliwa 2 Machi 1975) ni mwanasiasa wa Mali ambaye aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri Mkuu wa Mali kuanzia 2014 hadi 2015. Kabla ya hapo, aliwahi kuwa Waziri wa Mipango Miji (Town Planning), na pia alikuwa mgombea katika uchaguzi wa urais wa [[Mali]] wa mwaka 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mali PM and government quits after six months|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2014/4/6/mali-pm-and-government-quits-after-six-months|work=Al Jazeera|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=News Agencies}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} qk9v0buodx7s9uh9h5tgvp4q54cpj89 1544638 1544490 2026-05-16T18:14:03Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544638 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Moussa Mara''' (amezaliwa 2 Machi 1975) ni mwanasiasa wa Mali ambaye aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri Mkuu wa Mali kuanzia 2014 hadi 2015. Kabla ya hapo, aliwahi kuwa Waziri wa Mipango Miji (Town Planning), na pia alikuwa mgombea katika uchaguzi wa urais wa [[Mali]] wa mwaka 2013.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Mali PM and government quits after six months|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2014/4/6/mali-pm-and-government-quits-after-six-months|work=Al Jazeera|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=News Agencies}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} g0p2zy0nf3ha6rhyw8dldgmwpjpc9im 0 235748 1544491 2026-05-16T14:18:05Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544491 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Soumana Makadji''' (amezaliwa 1954 huko Banamba, Mali) aliwahi kuwa Waziri wa Afya na Usafi wa Umma katika Baraza la Mawaziri la [[Mali]] kuanzia 17 Aprili 2012 hadi Septemba 2013, akimrithi Oumar Ibrahima Touré. Baada ya kupata cheti cha sekondari (baccalauréat) mwaka 1973 katika Shule ya Sekondari ya Ufundi ya Bamako, alisoma katika Chuo Kikuu cha Franche-Comté (kampasi ya Besançon) nchini Ufaransa na kupata diploma ya uhasibu.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Le Gouvernement du mardi 24 avril 2012|url=http://www.primature.gov.ml/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=8421&Itemid=100013|work=www.primature.gov.ml|accessdate=2026-05-16|author=Mme Diallo Mariam Toure}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1954]] 863l5aada25mkamll3tqfoac1jbp6ci 1544673 1544491 2026-05-16T19:45:28Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544673 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Soumana Makadji''' (amezaliwa 1954 huko Banamba, Mali) aliwahi kuwa Waziri wa Afya na Usafi wa Umma katika Baraza la Mawaziri la [[Mali]] kuanzia 17 Aprili 2012 hadi Septemba 2013, akimrithi Oumar Ibrahima Touré. Baada ya kupata cheti cha sekondari (baccalauréat) mwaka 1973 katika Shule ya Sekondari ya Ufundi ya Bamako, alisoma katika Chuo Kikuu cha Franche-Comté (kampasi ya Besançon) nchini Ufaransa na kupata diploma ya uhasibu.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Le Gouvernement du mardi 24 avril 2012|url=http://www.primature.gov.ml/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=8421&Itemid=100013|work=www.primature.gov.ml|accessdate=2026-05-16|author=Mme Diallo Mariam Toure}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1954]] nswfz9q4swuaa9h6215ftn39pw7lnxf 0 235749 1544492 2026-05-16T14:21:21Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544492 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdoulaye Idrissa Maïga''' (amezaliwa 11 Machi 1958) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali ambaye aliwahi kuwa Waziri Mkuu wa Mali kuanzia 8 Aprili 2017 hadi 29 Desemba 2017. Kabla ya hapo, aliwahi kuwa Waziri wa Ulinzi kuanzia 3 Septemba 2016, ambapo alichukua nafasi ya Tiéman Hubert Coulibaly baada ya kujiuzulu kufuatia kutekwa kwa kijiji cha Boni na wapiganaji wa kijihadi. Pia amewahi kuhudumu kama Waziri wa Utawala wa Maeneo (Territorial Administration) na Waziri wa Mazingira, Maji na Usafi wa Mazingira. Wakati wa uchaguzi wa urais wa 2013, alikuwa mkurugenzi wa kampeni ya Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta, ambaye baadaye alichaguliwa kuwa Rais wa Mali.<ref>{{Citation|title=Portrait : Abdoulaye Idrissa Maïga, ministre de l’environnement, de l’eau et de l’assainissement|date=2014-04-16|url=http://maliactu.net/portrait-abdoulaye-idrissa-maiga-ministre-de-lenvironnement-de-leau-et-de-lassainissement/|work=Mali Actu|language=fr-FR|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} m24on483yvi62493yezneipzinpz03g 1544493 1544492 2026-05-16T14:24:09Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544493 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdoulaye Idrissa Maïga''' (amezaliwa 11 Machi 1958) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali ambaye aliwahi kuwa Waziri Mkuu wa Mali kuanzia 8 Aprili 2017 hadi 29 Desemba 2017. Kabla ya hapo, aliwahi kuwa Waziri wa Ulinzi kuanzia 3 Septemba 2016, ambapo alichukua nafasi ya Tiéman Hubert Coulibaly baada ya kujiuzulu kufuatia kutekwa kwa kijiji cha Boni na wapiganaji wa kijihadi. Pia amewahi kuhudumu kama Waziri wa Utawala wa Maeneo (Territorial Administration) na Waziri wa Mazingira, Maji na Usafi wa Mazingira. Wakati wa uchaguzi wa urais wa 2013, alikuwa mkurugenzi wa kampeni ya Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta, ambaye baadaye alichaguliwa kuwa Rais wa Mali.<ref>{{Citation|title=Portrait : Abdoulaye Idrissa Maïga, ministre de l’environnement, de l’eau et de l’assainissement|date=2014-04-16|url=http://maliactu.net/portrait-abdoulaye-idrissa-maiga-ministre-de-lenvironnement-de-leau-et-de-lassainissement/|work=Mali Actu|language=fr-FR|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1958]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] c7qa1tr55jxb9gdiw0jshlrd1fp3tfj 0 235750 1544494 2026-05-16T14:26:25Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544494 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Qadi al-Aqib ibn Mahmud ibn Umar ibn Muhammad Aqit''' (1507/1508–1583) alikuwa kiongozi wa kisheria wa Sanhaja Berber (qadi), yaani hakimu mkuu wa mji wa Timbuktu, na pia Imam wa Msikiti wa Sankore. Alijihusisha na uongozi wa kidini na wa sheria katika kipindi cha kihistoria cha Timbuktu, akihudumu kama mmoja wa viongozi muhimu wa elimu ya Kiislamu na mahakama katika eneo hilo. Timbuktu ni mji wa kihistoria uliokuwa kituo muhimu cha elimu na biashara [[Afrika]] Magharibi. Sankore Mosque ni msikiti na kituo cha elimu kilichokuwa sehemu ya Chuo Kikuu cha Sankore, mojawapo ya vituo vikuu vya elimu ya Kiislamu katika historia ya Afrika.<ref>{{Citation|title=African Dominion|date=2026-03-16|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=African_Dominion&oldid=1343761815|work=Wikipedia|language=en|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> if9bdbaod2ngosws31nr4ghpwla17k7 0 235751 1544495 2026-05-16T14:31:42Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544495 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Seydou Badian Kouyaté''' (10 Aprili 1928 – 28 Desemba 2018) alikuwa mwandishi na [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Voyages culturels et historiques de Clio|url=https://www.clio.fr/|work=www.clio.fr|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> Alijulikana pia kwa kuandika maneno ya wimbo wa taifa wa Mali, **“Le Mali.” == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1928]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2018]] p2mhoz3h7zlgirtcnncg6v90xmph360 1544668 1544495 2026-05-16T19:38:04Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544668 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Seydou Badian Kouyaté''' (10 Aprili 1928 – 28 Desemba 2018) alikuwa mwandishi na [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Voyages culturels et historiques de Clio|url=https://www.clio.fr/|work=www.clio.fr|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> Alijulikana pia kwa kuandika maneno ya wimbo wa taifa wa Mali, **“Le Mali.” == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1928]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2018]] 93yo4vl8cxq8471n22uumx4745982hq 0 235752 1544496 2026-05-16T14:35:34Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544496 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ousmane Koné''' (amezaliwa 19 Mei 1952) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali ambaye aliwahi kuwa Waziri wa Afya na Usafi wa Umma katika Baraza la Mawaziri la Mali kuanzia 2013 hadi 2015. Alipata shahada ya kwanza katika Lycée Askia Mohamed mwaka 1972. Pia alisoma katika École nationale d’administration (ÉNA) mjini Bamako, Chuo Kikuu cha Montpellier, na Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Montpellier nchini [[Ufaransa]]. Kabla ya kuteuliwa kuwa waziri, alihudumu kama mshauri wa kiufundi katika Wizara ya Afya kuanzia 2002 hadi 2013.<ref>{{Citation|last=Ohlheiser|first=Abby|title=Health minister: Mali confirms its first Ebola case|date=2014-10-23|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/to-your-health/wp/2014/10/23/health-minister-mali-confirms-its-first-ebola-case/|work=The Washington Post|language=en-US|issn=0190-8286|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1952]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ezmiedp8ah3tecc58mg8na6dvg48rxp 0 235753 1544499 2026-05-16T14:40:11Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544499 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tiéfing Konaté''' (amezaliwa 1954) ni [[mwanasiasa]], [[mwanadiplomasia]] na mwanajeshi wa Mali. Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri wa Usalama wa Ndani na Ulinzi wa Raia wa Mali kuanzia Aprili 2012 hadi Septemba 2013. Alisoma katika Chuo cha Kijeshi cha Pamoja (Joint Military Academy) huko Kati. Kati ya 1993 na 1994 alihudumu katika Urais wa Jamhuri, kisha akawa Mkuu wa Majeshi wa Gendarmerie ya Taifa kuanzia 1994 hadi 2000. Baadaye aliteuliwa kuwa mshauri wa kiufundi katika Wizara ya Usalama wa Ndani na Ulinzi wa Raia (2000–2008), na kisha akawa Mkurugenzi wa Gendarmerie ya Taifa kuanzia 2008 hadi 2011.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Cuan Fantastis Anti Ribet Bersama ANGKASA168 – Situs Slot Online Paling Hoki|url=https://melasdesign.com/|work=ANGKASA168|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=ANGKASA168}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1954]] 4y7dg3qemwi2gfnv4g8nao1ok7xj8e8 1544681 1544499 2026-05-16T19:59:57Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544681 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tiéfing Konaté''' (amezaliwa 1954) ni [[mwanasiasa]], [[mwanadiplomasia]] na mwanajeshi wa Mali. Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri wa Usalama wa Ndani na Ulinzi wa Raia wa Mali kuanzia Aprili 2012 hadi Septemba 2013. Alisoma katika Chuo cha Kijeshi cha Pamoja (Joint Military Academy) huko Kati. Kati ya 1993 na 1994 alihudumu katika Urais wa Jamhuri, kisha akawa Mkuu wa Majeshi wa Gendarmerie ya Taifa kuanzia 1994 hadi 2000. Baadaye aliteuliwa kuwa mshauri wa kiufundi katika Wizara ya Usalama wa Ndani na Ulinzi wa Raia (2000–2008), na kisha akawa Mkurugenzi wa Gendarmerie ya Taifa kuanzia 2008 hadi 2011.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Cuan Fantastis Anti Ribet Bersama ANGKASA168 – Situs Slot Online Paling Hoki|url=https://melasdesign.com/|work=ANGKASA168|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=ANGKASA168}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1954]] m0hubvl2l1y8u1jv4l4m29sr8xheitk 0 235754 1544500 2026-05-16T14:47:15Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544500 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamadou Konaté''' (1897 huko Kati, Mali – 11 Mei 1956 huko Bamako) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]]. Aliwahi kuhudumu katika Bunge la Kitaifa la Ufaransa kuanzia 1946 hadi 1956, akiwa miongoni mwa wawakilishi wa Mali katika mfumo wa kisiasa wa kikoloni wa Ufaransa kabla ya uhuru.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mamadou Konaté - Base de données des députés français depuis 1789 - Assemblée nationale|url=https://www2.assemblee-nationale.fr/sycomore/fiche?num_dept=4151|work=www2.assemblee-nationale.fr|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1897]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1956]] llfywruo1hcgpejzwhkd2w4i36jh84d 1544624 1544500 2026-05-16T17:42:20Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544624 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamadou Konaté''' (1897 huko Kati, Mali – 11 Mei 1956 huko Bamako) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]]. Aliwahi kuhudumu katika Bunge la Kitaifa la Ufaransa kuanzia 1946 hadi 1956, akiwa miongoni mwa wawakilishi wa Mali katika mfumo wa kisiasa wa kikoloni wa Ufaransa kabla ya uhuru.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Mamadou Konaté - Base de données des députés français depuis 1789 - Assemblée nationale|url=https://www2.assemblee-nationale.fr/sycomore/fiche?num_dept=4151|work=www2.assemblee-nationale.fr|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1897]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1956]] 1kkyn81x8oznfq3mn32egrrhtw4z8fs 0 235755 1544501 2026-05-16T14:57:01Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544501 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hamadou Konaté''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]] ambaye aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri wa Umoja wa Kitaifa na Utekelezaji wa Misaada ya Kibinadamu. Ameolewa na Suzanne Konaté Maïga, ambaye ni msimamizi wa afya ya umma na pia aliwahi kuwa Katibu wa Nchi anayehusika na Hifadhi ya Jamii na Uendelezaji wa Wanawake.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/ML.html|work=www.cia.gov|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 6dforin6ns84qwl3870gdrg2dc5vc3q 1544548 1544501 2026-05-16T16:16:08Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544548 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hamadou Konaté''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]] ambaye aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri wa Umoja wa Kitaifa na Utekelezaji wa Misaada ya Kibinadamu. Ameolewa na Suzanne Konaté Maïga, ambaye ni msimamizi wa afya ya umma na pia aliwahi kuwa Katibu wa Nchi anayehusika na Hifadhi ya Jamii na Uendelezaji wa Wanawake.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/ML.html|work=www.cia.gov|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 0tk9mznaho87qipn5cnhp9sicba9sr6 0 235756 1544502 2026-05-16T15:01:01Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Xu Guangqi''' au '''Hsü Kuang-ch'i''' (24 Aprili 1562 – 8 Novemba 1633), pia alijulikana kwa jina lake la ubatizo '''Paul''' au '''Paul Siu''', alikuwa mwanaagronomia, mwanaastronomia, mwanahisabati, mwanasiasa-msomi, na mwandishi wa China wakati wa marehemu Nasaba ya Ming.<ref>{{cite ECCP|title=Hsü Kuang-ch'i}}</ref> Xu aliteuliwa na mfalme wa China mwaka 1629 kuongoza mageuzi ya kalenda ya Shixian, ambapo alishirikiana na Wajesuiti.Alikuwa mshir...' 1544502 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Xu Guangqi''' au '''Hsü Kuang-ch'i''' (24 Aprili 1562 – 8 Novemba 1633), pia alijulikana kwa jina lake la ubatizo '''Paul''' au '''Paul Siu''', alikuwa mwanaagronomia, mwanaastronomia, mwanahisabati, mwanasiasa-msomi, na mwandishi wa China wakati wa marehemu Nasaba ya Ming.<ref>{{cite ECCP|title=Hsü Kuang-ch'i}}</ref> Xu aliteuliwa na mfalme wa China mwaka 1629 kuongoza mageuzi ya kalenda ya Shixian, ambapo alishirikiana na Wajesuiti.Alikuwa mshirika na mchangiaji wa watawa Wajesuiti wa Italia Matteo Ricci na Sabatino de Ursis, na alisaidia katika tafsiri ya maandiko kadhaa ya kitabia ya Magharibi kwenda Kichina, ikiwemo sehemu ya [[Euclid]] ya ''Elementi za Euclid''. Pia alikuwa mwandishi wa ''Nong Zheng Quan Shu'', kitabu muhimu kuhusu kilimo. Anahesabiwa kama mmoja wa “Nguzo Tatu za Ukatoliki wa China”. Kanisa Katoliki la Roma linamchukulia kama Mtumishi wa Mungu.<ref>[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Shanghai]]: [[http://www.catholicsh.org/ZhuanLan/XuAndRicci/prepareXu.html](http://www.catholicsh.org/ZhuanLan/XuAndRicci/prepareXu.html) 徐光启列品案筹备进程]</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1562|1633}} [[Jamii:Watu wa China]] [ 2epvmpcnkgz3l6ytcfle3mki5vb4i0b 1544503 1544502 2026-05-16T15:04:08Z Valuegirl 87699 1544503 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Xu Guangqi''' au '''Hsü Kuang-ch'i''' (24 Aprili 1562 – 8 Novemba 1633), pia alijulikana kwa jina lake la ubatizo '''Paul''' au '''Paul Siu''', alikuwa mwanaagronomia, mwanaastronomia, mwanahisabati, mwanasiasa-msomi, na mwandishi wa China wakati wa marehemu Nasaba ya Ming.<ref>{{cite ECCP|title=Hsü Kuang-ch'i}}</ref> Xu aliteuliwa na mfalme wa China mwaka 1629 kuongoza mageuzi ya kalenda ya Shixian, ambapo alishirikiana na Wajesuiti.Alikuwa mshirika na mchangiaji wa watawa Wajesuiti wa Italia Matteo Ricci na Sabatino de Ursis, na alisaidia katika tafsiri ya maandiko kadhaa ya kitabia ya Magharibi kwenda Kichina, ikiwemo sehemu ya [[Euclid]] ya ''Elementi za Euclid''. Pia alikuwa mwandishi wa ''Nong Zheng Quan Shu'', kitabu muhimu kuhusu kilimo. Anahesabiwa kama mmoja wa “Nguzo Tatu za Ukatoliki wa China”. Kanisa Katoliki la Roma linamchukulia kama Mtumishi wa Mungu.<ref>[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Shanghai]]: [[http://www.catholicsh.org/ZhuanLan/XuAndRicci/prepareXu.html](http://www.catholicsh.org/ZhuanLan/XuAndRicci/prepareXu.html) 徐光启列品案筹备进程]</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1562|1633}} [[Jamii:Watu wa China]] eoshjaj7jmabscd2s4a87guuzr2cw8z 0 235757 1544504 2026-05-16T15:04:10Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Swadic Sanudi''' (amezaliwa tar 21 Oktoba 1983) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa mpira wa miguu wa Malawi ambaye alicheza kama mlinda mlango (golikipa) katika klabu ya Dynamos na timu ya taifa ya Malawi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Swadick Sanudi (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/4092/Swadick_Sanudi.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kwen...' 1544504 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Swadic Sanudi''' (amezaliwa tar 21 Oktoba 1983) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa mpira wa miguu wa Malawi ambaye alicheza kama mlinda mlango (golikipa) katika klabu ya Dynamos na timu ya taifa ya Malawi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Swadick Sanudi (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/4092/Swadick_Sanudi.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kwenye Klabu == Sanudi alianza safari yake ya [[soka]] katika klabu ya AmaZulu mnamo mwaka 1999, ambapo alicheza mechi nne. Mnamo mwaka 2000, alijiunga na Jomo Cosmos na kuichezea [[timu]] hiyo katika mechi nane. Baadaye, mnamo mwaka 2001, alihamia Big Bullets ambapo alionyesha kiwango kizuri na kucheza jumla ya mechi 35. Mwaka 2005, alitimkia klabu ya Dynamos ambako alidumu kwa muda mrefu kidogo na kucheza [[mechi]] 73. Mnamo mwaka 2010, alijiunga na African Wanderers lakini hakucheza mechi hata moja. Mwaka uliofuata (2011), alirejea tena katika klabu yake ya zamani ya Big Bullets, ambapo pia hakupata fursa ya kucheza mechi yoyote kabla ya kustaafu rasmi soka la ushindani mnamo mwaka 2017. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1983]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] jhld0unyutnelwiqqtt3fixr6ojaaib 1544505 1544504 2026-05-16T15:04:50Z Don Malya 61486 1544505 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Swadic Sanudi''' (amezaliwa tar 21 Oktoba 1983) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa mpira wa miguu wa Malawi ambaye alicheza kama mlinda mlango (golikipa) katika klabu ya Dynamos na timu ya taifa ya Malawi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Swadick Sanudi (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/4092/Swadick_Sanudi.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kwenye Klabu == Sanudi alianza safari yake ya [[soka]] katika klabu ya AmaZulu mnamo mwaka 1999, ambapo alicheza mechi nne. Mnamo mwaka 2000, alijiunga na Jomo Cosmos na kuichezea [[timu]] hiyo katika [[mechi]] nane. Baadaye, mnamo mwaka 2001, alihamia Big Bullets ambapo alionyesha kiwango kizuri na kucheza jumla ya mechi 35. Mwaka 2005, alitimkia klabu ya Dynamos ambako alidumu kwa muda mrefu kidogo na kucheza [[mechi]] 73. Mnamo mwaka 2010, alijiunga na African Wanderers lakini hakucheza mechi hata moja. Mwaka uliofuata (2011), alirejea tena katika klabu yake ya zamani ya Big Bullets, ambapo pia hakupata fursa ya kucheza mechi yoyote kabla ya kustaafu rasmi soka la ushindani mnamo mwaka 2017. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1983]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 0nakg95nmgs8lj5wnvphrq2m5ulmjis 1544676 1544505 2026-05-16T19:49:29Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544676 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Swadic Sanudi''' (amezaliwa tar 21 Oktoba 1983) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa mpira wa miguu wa Malawi ambaye alicheza kama mlinda mlango (golikipa) katika klabu ya Dynamos na timu ya taifa ya Malawi.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Swadick Sanudi (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/4092/Swadick_Sanudi.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kwenye Klabu == Sanudi alianza safari yake ya [[soka]] katika klabu ya AmaZulu mnamo mwaka 1999, ambapo alicheza mechi nne. Mnamo mwaka 2000, alijiunga na Jomo Cosmos na kuichezea [[timu]] hiyo katika [[mechi]] nane. Baadaye, mnamo mwaka 2001, alihamia Big Bullets ambapo alionyesha kiwango kizuri na kucheza jumla ya mechi 35. Mwaka 2005, alitimkia klabu ya Dynamos ambako alidumu kwa muda mrefu kidogo na kucheza [[mechi]] 73. Mnamo mwaka 2010, alijiunga na African Wanderers lakini hakucheza mechi hata moja. Mwaka uliofuata (2011), alirejea tena katika klabu yake ya zamani ya Big Bullets, ambapo pia hakupata fursa ya kucheza mechi yoyote kabla ya kustaafu rasmi soka la ushindani mnamo mwaka 2017. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1983]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] k5lqccpoyfpphcq1l1vw3vytgi32sgu 0 235758 1544506 2026-05-16T15:06:10Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544506 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Amadou Koïta''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali. Anajulikana kwa kuhudumu serikalini kama Waziri wa Vijana na Ujenzi wa Uraia (Youth and Citizenship), na pia ni kiongozi wa chama cha kisiasa cha PS Yeleen Kura nchini Mali.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/ML.html|work=www.cia.gov|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] g6jo8piiq8bmhbmjwo07skkz7oquwyg 0 235759 1544507 2026-05-16T15:07:16Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Stanley Sanudi''' (amezaliwa tar 2 Februari 1995) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Malawi]] ambaye anacheza kama beki wa kulia katika klabu ya Mighty Wanderers na timu ya [[taifa]] ya Malawi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Stanley Sanudi » Profile|url=https://www.worldfootball.net/person/pe427958/stanley-sanudi/|work=worldfootball.net|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> Pia, alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji waliojumuishwa kwenye kikosi cha timu ya tai...' 1544507 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Stanley Sanudi''' (amezaliwa tar 2 Februari 1995) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Malawi]] ambaye anacheza kama beki wa kulia katika klabu ya Mighty Wanderers na timu ya [[taifa]] ya Malawi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Stanley Sanudi » Profile|url=https://www.worldfootball.net/person/pe427958/stanley-sanudi/|work=worldfootball.net|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> Pia, alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji waliojumuishwa kwenye kikosi cha timu ya taifa ya Malawi kilichoshiriki mashindano ya Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika (AFCON) mwaka 2021.<ref>{{Citation|title=Afcon 2021: Mauritania include 16-year-old Beyatt Lekweiry in squad|date=2021-12-31|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/africa/59838703|work=BBC Sport|language=en-GB|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1995]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] i1ubqz2fzg5vdgg2vqjd4qjpfmiy8te 1544675 1544507 2026-05-16T19:46:31Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544675 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Stanley Sanudi''' (amezaliwa tar 2 Februari 1995) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Malawi]] ambaye anacheza kama beki wa kulia katika klabu ya Mighty Wanderers na timu ya [[taifa]] ya Malawi.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Stanley Sanudi » Profile|url=https://www.worldfootball.net/person/pe427958/stanley-sanudi/|work=worldfootball.net|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> Pia, alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji waliojumuishwa kwenye kikosi cha timu ya taifa ya Malawi kilichoshiriki mashindano ya Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika (AFCON) mwaka 2021.<ref>{{Citation|title=Afcon 2021: Mauritania include 16-year-old Beyatt Lekweiry in squad|date=2021-12-31|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/africa/59838703|work=BBC Sport|language=en-GB|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1995]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] 97gopk49vt5wtpxefjgwq5uwfahq8u4 0 235760 1544508 2026-05-16T15:09:45Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''James Sangala''' (amezaliwa tar 20 Agosti 1986) ni [[mchezaji]] wa kimataifa wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Malawi]] ambaye anacheza kama beki. == Maisha ya Soka == Sangala alianza safari yake ya [[soka]] nchini Malawi katika klabu ya MTL Wanderers, kabla ya kwenda kucheza nchini Afrika Kusini katika klabu ya Thanda Royal Zulu. == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Alicheza [[mechi]] yake ya kwanza kabisa katika timu ya taifa ya Malawi mnamo mwaka 2006.<ref>{{Cite w...' 1544508 wikitext text/x-wiki '''James Sangala''' (amezaliwa tar 20 Agosti 1986) ni [[mchezaji]] wa kimataifa wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Malawi]] ambaye anacheza kama beki. == Maisha ya Soka == Sangala alianza safari yake ya [[soka]] nchini Malawi katika klabu ya MTL Wanderers, kabla ya kwenda kucheza nchini Afrika Kusini katika klabu ya Thanda Royal Zulu. == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Alicheza [[mechi]] yake ya kwanza kabisa katika timu ya taifa ya Malawi mnamo mwaka 2006.<ref>{{Cite web|title=James Sangala (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/12475/James_Sangala.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1986]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] s3rzwjhqlxrkpg7sm2pm2y979m29l6p 1544564 1544508 2026-05-16T16:32:21Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544564 wikitext text/x-wiki '''James Sangala''' (amezaliwa tar 20 Agosti 1986) ni [[mchezaji]] wa kimataifa wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Malawi]] ambaye anacheza kama beki. == Maisha ya Soka == Sangala alianza safari yake ya [[soka]] nchini Malawi katika klabu ya MTL Wanderers, kabla ya kwenda kucheza nchini Afrika Kusini katika klabu ya Thanda Royal Zulu. == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Alicheza [[mechi]] yake ya kwanza kabisa katika timu ya taifa ya Malawi mnamo mwaka 2006.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=James Sangala (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/12475/James_Sangala.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1986]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] hi0tsgvpreteaifr3dsv8ik21brtaix 0 235761 1544509 2026-05-16T15:10:02Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544509 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Karim Keïta''' (amezaliwa 1979) ni [[mwanasiasa]] na mfanyabiashara wa Mali. Amehudumu kama mbunge wa Bunge la Kitaifa la Mali tangu 2013. Yeye ni mtoto wa Rais wa zamani wa Mali, Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mali : Karim Keïta, « Papa m’a pas dit »|url=https://www.jeuneafrique.com/135484/politique/mali-karim-keeta-papa-m-a-pas-dit/|work=JeuneAfrique.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1979]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 41ba3daqo7b3smvw3k7gkimruinb5ok 1544580 1544509 2026-05-16T16:49:17Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544580 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Karim Keïta''' (amezaliwa 1979) ni [[mwanasiasa]] na mfanyabiashara wa Mali. Amehudumu kama mbunge wa Bunge la Kitaifa la Mali tangu 2013. Yeye ni mtoto wa Rais wa zamani wa Mali, Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Mali : Karim Keïta, « Papa m’a pas dit »|url=https://www.jeuneafrique.com/135484/politique/mali-karim-keeta-papa-m-a-pas-dit/|work=JeuneAfrique.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1979]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 9u7xj5sqlbo5upe4nt2uxt54h8zme29 0 235762 1544510 2026-05-16T15:14:10Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Bobby Samaria''' (amezaliwa tar 21 Februari 1970) ni [[kocha]] wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Namibia]] na mchezaji wa zamani wa mchezo huo. == Maisha ya Soka Kama Mchezaji == Samaria alizaliwa mjini Grootfontein na alianza safari yake ya soka katika [[timu]] ya vijana ya Chief Santos. Alipofikisha umri wa miaka 17, alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza ya ngazi ya juu (senior debut) katika klabu ya Eleven Arrows. Baada ya kudumu na Eleven Arrows kwa muda wa miaka mi...' 1544510 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bobby Samaria''' (amezaliwa tar 21 Februari 1970) ni [[kocha]] wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Namibia]] na mchezaji wa zamani wa mchezo huo. == Maisha ya Soka Kama Mchezaji == Samaria alizaliwa mjini Grootfontein na alianza safari yake ya soka katika [[timu]] ya vijana ya Chief Santos. Alipofikisha umri wa miaka 17, alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza ya ngazi ya juu (senior debut) katika klabu ya Eleven Arrows. Baada ya kudumu na Eleven Arrows kwa muda wa miaka minne, alijiunga na klabu ya Black Africa yenye makazi yake mjini Windhoek, ambapo alishinda tuzo ya Mchezaji Bora wa Mwaka (Player of the Year) mnamo mwaka 1993.<ref>{{Cite web|title=A day in the life of “Man of the Moment” Richard “Bobby” Samaria|url=https://neweralive.na/a-day-in-the-life-of-man-of-the-moment-richard-bobby-samaria/|work=New Era|date=2018-05-24|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-US|author=Staff Reporter}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, Samaria aliichezea timu ya [[taifa]] ya Namibia jumla ya mechi kumi na moja (11), akifunga goli moja katika ushindi wa mabao 2–1 dhidi ya Malawi mnamo tarehe 1 Agosti 1998.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Bobby Richard Samaria|url=https://www.11v11.com/players/bobby-richard-samaria-156835/|work=11v11.com|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1970]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] 4as1pr658yzskyxpwhobpl9maahu8gm 0 235763 1544511 2026-05-16T15:17:26Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544511 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mahamane Alassane Haidara''' (1 Januari 1910 huko Tombouctou, Mali – 17 Oktoba 1981 huko Tombouctou) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali. Alichaguliwa kuwa seneta wa Seneti ya Ufaransa mwaka 1948, akiwakilisha Mali katika mfumo wa kisiasa wa kikoloni wa Ufaransa kabla ya uhuru.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Assemblée Nationale du Mali - Anciens présidents|url=http://assemblee-nationale.ml/anciens-presidents/|work=assemblee-nationale.ml|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr|author=NECTIC Sarl Mali - +223 67474764}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1910]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1981]] k64wol38p2hbi653h3vic98xl2urcrd 1544618 1544511 2026-05-16T17:38:47Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544618 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mahamane Alassane Haidara''' (1 Januari 1910 huko Tombouctou, Mali – 17 Oktoba 1981 huko Tombouctou) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali. Alichaguliwa kuwa seneta wa Seneti ya Ufaransa mwaka 1948, akiwakilisha Mali katika mfumo wa kisiasa wa kikoloni wa Ufaransa kabla ya uhuru.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Assemblée Nationale du Mali - Anciens présidents|url=http://assemblee-nationale.ml/anciens-presidents/|work=assemblee-nationale.ml|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr|author=NECTIC Sarl Mali - +223 67474764}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1910]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1981]] mihanppk5ab8qumzyjzdi4zsxvxupz2 0 235764 1544512 2026-05-16T15:18:13Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Gerald Keith Phiri Jr.''' ni mchezaji wa kitaalamu wa [[mpira]] wa miguu wa [[Malawi]] ambaye mara ya mwisho alicheza kama kiungo wa kati katika klabu ya Al-Hilal inayoshiriki Ligi Kuu ya Sudan, pamoja na timu ya taifa ya Malawi. Yeye ni mtoto wa kocha wa mpira wa miguu wa Malawi, Gerald Phiri Sr. == Maisha ya Soka Kwenye Klabu == Mnamo mwaka 2015, alihamia klabu ya Bidvest Wits F.C. ya nchini [[Afrika]] Kusini akitokea klabu ya CAPS United ya nchini Z...' 1544512 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gerald Keith Phiri Jr.''' ni mchezaji wa kitaalamu wa [[mpira]] wa miguu wa [[Malawi]] ambaye mara ya mwisho alicheza kama kiungo wa kati katika klabu ya Al-Hilal inayoshiriki Ligi Kuu ya Sudan, pamoja na timu ya taifa ya Malawi. Yeye ni mtoto wa kocha wa mpira wa miguu wa Malawi, Gerald Phiri Sr. == Maisha ya Soka Kwenye Klabu == Mnamo mwaka 2015, alihamia klabu ya Bidvest Wits F.C. ya nchini [[Afrika]] Kusini akitokea klabu ya CAPS United ya nchini Zimbabwe.<ref>{{Cite web|title=KickOff|url=https://www.kickoff.com/|work=Kick Off|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Alijumuishwa kwenye kikosi cha timu ya taifa ya Malawi kwa ajili ya mashindano ya [[Kombe]] la COSAFA mwaka 2015 yaliyofanyika Afrika Kusini, ambapo alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza (debut) dhidi ya timu ya taifa ya Msumbiji katika hatua ya robo fainali. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1993]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] 90li073jjhfmhdwo8u19bctunahj7ix 1544513 1544512 2026-05-16T15:18:40Z Don Malya 61486 1544513 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gerald Keith Phiri Jr.''' ni mchezaji wa kitaalamu wa [[mpira]] wa miguu wa [[Malawi]] ambaye mara ya mwisho alicheza kama kiungo wa kati katika klabu ya Al-Hilal inayoshiriki Ligi Kuu ya Sudan, pamoja na timu ya taifa ya Malawi. Yeye ni mtoto wa kocha wa mpira wa miguu wa Malawi, Gerald Phiri Sr. == Maisha ya Soka Kwenye Klabu == Mnamo mwaka 2015, alihamia klabu ya Bidvest Wits F.C. ya nchini [[Afrika]] Kusini akitokea klabu ya CAPS United ya nchini Zimbabwe.<ref>{{Cite web|title=KickOff|url=https://www.kickoff.com/|work=Kick Off|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Alijumuishwa kwenye kikosi cha [[timu]] ya taifa ya Malawi kwa ajili ya mashindano ya [[Kombe]] la COSAFA mwaka 2015 yaliyofanyika Afrika Kusini, ambapo alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza (debut) dhidi ya timu ya taifa ya Msumbiji katika hatua ya robo fainali. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1993]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] 1sty4ts7tfkgpja18qswd944k52xet6 1544543 1544513 2026-05-16T16:09:05Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544543 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gerald Keith Phiri Jr.''' ni mchezaji wa kitaalamu wa [[mpira]] wa miguu wa [[Malawi]] ambaye mara ya mwisho alicheza kama kiungo wa kati katika klabu ya Al-Hilal inayoshiriki Ligi Kuu ya Sudan, pamoja na timu ya taifa ya Malawi. Yeye ni mtoto wa kocha wa mpira wa miguu wa Malawi, Gerald Phiri Sr. == Maisha ya Soka Kwenye Klabu == Mnamo mwaka 2015, alihamia klabu ya Bidvest Wits F.C. ya nchini [[Afrika]] Kusini akitokea klabu ya CAPS United ya nchini Zimbabwe.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=KickOff|url=https://www.kickoff.com/|work=Kick Off|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Alijumuishwa kwenye kikosi cha [[timu]] ya taifa ya Malawi kwa ajili ya mashindano ya [[Kombe]] la COSAFA mwaka 2015 yaliyofanyika Afrika Kusini, ambapo alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza (debut) dhidi ya timu ya taifa ya Msumbiji katika hatua ya robo fainali. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1993]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] 7ilo42a02jl4zlawbpms9y0p38kdjl4 0 235765 1544514 2026-05-16T15:22:27Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544514 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Diabaté Fatoumata Guindo''' (amezaliwa 28 Juni 1973) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]]. Alihitimu kutoka École nationale d’administration ya Bamako mwaka 1996. Kuanzia 2007 hadi 2011, aliwahi kuwa Waziri anayehusika na mahusiano na taasisi za serikali na pia Msemaji wa Serikali ya Mali.<ref>{{Cite web|title=En 57 ans d’indépendance : Le Mali a connu 57 femmes ministres {{!}} maliweb.net|url=https://www.maliweb.net/histoire-politique/57-ans-dindependance-mali-a-connu-57-femmes-ministres-2427272.html|work=www.maliweb.net|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1973]] o13gmlwmuqgfz89g2sfaoy5ewsoaz7q 1544524 1544514 2026-05-16T15:43:46Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544524 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Diabaté Fatoumata Guindo''' (amezaliwa 28 Juni 1973) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]]. Alihitimu kutoka École nationale d’administration ya Bamako mwaka 1996. Kuanzia 2007 hadi 2011, aliwahi kuwa Waziri anayehusika na mahusiano na taasisi za serikali na pia Msemaji wa Serikali ya Mali.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=En 57 ans d’indépendance : Le Mali a connu 57 femmes ministres {{!}} maliweb.net|url=https://www.maliweb.net/histoire-politique/57-ans-dindependance-mali-a-connu-57-femmes-ministres-2427272.html|work=www.maliweb.net|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1973]] ialhmvw3fyra40q952ce4w11lm6kdfx 0 235766 1544515 2026-05-16T15:22:41Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Atusaye Nyondo''' (amezaliwa tar 15 Novemba 1990) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu wa Malawi ambaye anacheza kama [[mshambuliaji]]. == Maisha ya Soka Kwenye Klabu == Nyondo alianza safari yake ya soka katika klabu ya Silver Strikers ya nchini Malawi na baadaye alisaini mkataba na klabu ya Carara Kicks inayoshiriki Ligi ya Daraja la Kwanza nchini Afrika Kusini mnamo tarehe 6 Agosti 2009. Alidumu kwa msimu miwili katika klabu hiyo ya Kicks, ambapo alima...' 1544515 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Atusaye Nyondo''' (amezaliwa tar 15 Novemba 1990) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu wa Malawi ambaye anacheza kama [[mshambuliaji]]. == Maisha ya Soka Kwenye Klabu == Nyondo alianza safari yake ya soka katika klabu ya Silver Strikers ya nchini Malawi na baadaye alisaini mkataba na klabu ya Carara Kicks inayoshiriki Ligi ya Daraja la Kwanza nchini Afrika Kusini mnamo tarehe 6 Agosti 2009. Alidumu kwa msimu miwili katika klabu hiyo ya Kicks, ambapo alimaliza msimu wa 2010–11 akiwa mfungaji bora wa ligi hiyo baada ya kupachika mabao 15. Baadaye, Nyondo alitolewa kwa mkopo kwenda [[klabu]] ya Pretoria University akitokea Supersport United kwa ajili ya msimu wa 2013-14, na baada ya muda wa mkopo kukamilika, alihamia hapo jumla kwa mkataba wa kudumu. Mnamo Februari 2019, Nyondo alijiunga na klabu ya Tshakhuma Tsha Madzivhandila F.C. (TTM) kwa mkataba wa mwaka mmoja na nusu.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Atusaye eyes Malawi national team return - Malawi Nyasa Times - News from Malawi about Malawi|url=https://www.nyasatimes.com/atusaye-eyes-malawi-national-team-return/|work=www.nyasatimes.com|date=2019-02-17|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-GB|author=Nyasa Times Reporter}}</ref> Hata hivyo, mnamo Machi 2019, iliripotiwa kuwa Nyondo alikuwa akipokea Randi 10,000 tu za Afrika Kusini kwa mwezi kutoka kwenye klabu hiyo, kiasi ambacho kilikuwa chini ya nusu ya kile walichokubaliana wakati anasaini mkataba. Nyondo alieleza kuwa yeye na mchezaji mwenzake wa timu ya taifa ya Malawi, Joseph Kamwendo, ndio pekee waliokuwa hawalipwi vizuri huku klabu ikishindwa kutoa maelezo ya kuridhisha zaidi ya kudai kuwa ni masuala ya bajeti. Hali hiyo ilimfanya Nyondo kulazimika kukopa fedha kutoka kwa marafiki na familia yake, na wiki chache baadaye alivunja mkataba wake na klabu hiyo. Mnamo Novemba 2019, Nyondo alitimkia nchini Ethiopia na kusaini mkataba na klabu ya Saint George SC.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Standard Bank of South Africa > Orange AFCON, ANGOLA 2010 > Orange AFCON, ANGOLA 2010 tournament > Team by team guide|url=http://afcon.standardbank.com/afcon_2010_teamguide.asp?teamid=37303|work=afcon.standardbank.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|author=TEQUILA\ Johannesburg}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1990]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ll5q94n7pzi49p82zhyvkw8l4kgicmk 0 235767 1544516 2026-05-16T15:25:33Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Victor Nyirenda''' (amezaliwa tar 23 Agosti 1988 mjini Blantyre) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Malawi]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Victor Nyirenda (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/33269/Victor_Nyirenda.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kwenye Klabu == Nyirenda alianza [[safari]] yake ya soka katika klabu ya ESCOM United n...' 1544516 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Victor Nyirenda''' (amezaliwa tar 23 Agosti 1988 mjini Blantyre) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Malawi]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Victor Nyirenda (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/33269/Victor_Nyirenda.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kwenye Klabu == Nyirenda alianza [[safari]] yake ya soka katika klabu ya ESCOM United na mnamo mwaka 2006 alijiunga na wapinzani wao wa ligi, MTL Wanderers. Baada ya kudumu na MTL Wanderers kwa muda wa miaka manne, alisaini [[mkataba]] na klabu ya APR Kigali ya nchini Rwanda mnamo Januari 2010. == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Aliichezea timu ya taifa ya mpira wa miguu ya Malawi katika [[mashindano]] ya Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika (AFCON) mwaka 2010.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Standard Bank of South Africa > Orange AFCON, ANGOLA 2010 > Orange AFCON, ANGOLA 2010 tournament > Team by team guide|url=http://afcon.standardbank.com/afcon_2010_teamguide.asp?teamid=37303|work=afcon.standardbank.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|author=TEQUILA\ Johannesburg}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1988]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] f058swgqplfcafjmq48cd30jm7lzky2 1544517 1544516 2026-05-16T15:25:45Z Don Malya 61486 1544517 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Victor Nyirenda''' (amezaliwa tar 23 Agosti 1988 mjini Blantyre) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Malawi]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Victor Nyirenda (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/33269/Victor_Nyirenda.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kwenye Klabu == Nyirenda alianza [[safari]] yake ya soka katika klabu ya ESCOM United na mnamo mwaka 2006 alijiunga na wapinzani wao wa ligi, MTL Wanderers. Baada ya kudumu na MTL Wanderers kwa muda wa miaka manne, alisaini [[mkataba]] na klabu ya APR Kigali ya nchini Rwanda mnamo Januari 2010. == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Aliichezea timu ya taifa ya mpira wa miguu ya Malawi katika [[mashindano]] ya [[Kombe]] la Mataifa ya Afrika (AFCON) mwaka 2010.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Standard Bank of South Africa > Orange AFCON, ANGOLA 2010 > Orange AFCON, ANGOLA 2010 tournament > Team by team guide|url=http://afcon.standardbank.com/afcon_2010_teamguide.asp?teamid=37303|work=afcon.standardbank.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|author=TEQUILA\ Johannesburg}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1988]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] roc7ne8fqe1g4882czpp89ari56l1bh 1544694 1544517 2026-05-16T20:16:22Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544694 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Victor Nyirenda''' (amezaliwa tar 23 Agosti 1988 mjini Blantyre) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Malawi]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Victor Nyirenda (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/33269/Victor_Nyirenda.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kwenye Klabu == Nyirenda alianza [[safari]] yake ya soka katika klabu ya ESCOM United na mnamo mwaka 2006 alijiunga na wapinzani wao wa ligi, MTL Wanderers. Baada ya kudumu na MTL Wanderers kwa muda wa miaka manne, alisaini [[mkataba]] na klabu ya APR Kigali ya nchini Rwanda mnamo Januari 2010. == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Aliichezea timu ya taifa ya mpira wa miguu ya Malawi katika [[mashindano]] ya [[Kombe]] la Mataifa ya Afrika (AFCON) mwaka 2010.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=The Standard Bank of South Africa > Orange AFCON, ANGOLA 2010 > Orange AFCON, ANGOLA 2010 tournament > Team by team guide|url=http://afcon.standardbank.com/afcon_2010_teamguide.asp?teamid=37303|work=afcon.standardbank.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|author=TEQUILA\ Johannesburg}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1988]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] s7eq9jn6fj9kqrbf7ftegd6xedvqmwt 0 235768 1544518 2026-05-16T15:34:54Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544518 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sadio Gassama''' (amezaliwa 1954) ni brigedia jenerali katika jeshi la Mali. Kabla ya mapinduzi ya kijeshi ya Mali ya mwaka 2012, aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri wa Usalama wa Ndani na Ulinzi wa Raia. Baada ya hapo aliteuliwa tena katika baraza la mawaziri mwezi Desemba, akiendelea kushika wadhifa huo. Tarehe 21 Machi 2012, alijaribu kuzungumza na askari waliokuwa wameasi katika kambi ya kijeshi karibu na Bamako ili kuwatuliza, lakini hotuba yake haikufanikiwa kuwashawishi, tukio ambalo lilitajwa na vyombo vya habari vya kimataifa kama mojawapo ya vichocheo vya mapinduzi ya 2012 nchini [[Mali]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Bienvenue sur primature.ml – Site officiel de la primature du Mali|url=https://www.primature.gov.ml//index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=4756:biographie-de-sadio-gassama&catid=60:les-ministres&Itemid=100053|work=www.primature.gov.ml|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1954]] b42mrgqrzzz7bywwqobvu15evx0wump 1544519 1544518 2026-05-16T15:36:34Z Don Malya 61486 1544519 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sadio Gassama''' (amezaliwa 1954) ni brigedia jenerali katika jeshi la [[Mali]]. Kabla ya mapinduzi ya kijeshi ya Mali ya mwaka 2012, aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri wa Usalama wa Ndani na Ulinzi wa Raia. Baada ya hapo aliteuliwa tena katika baraza la mawaziri mwezi Desemba, akiendelea kushika wadhifa huo. Tarehe 21 Machi 2012, alijaribu kuzungumza na askari waliokuwa wameasi katika kambi ya kijeshi karibu na Bamako ili kuwatuliza, lakini hotuba yake haikufanikiwa kuwashawishi, tukio ambalo lilitajwa na vyombo vya habari vya kimataifa kama mojawapo ya vichocheo vya mapinduzi ya 2012 nchini [[Mali]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Bienvenue sur primature.ml – Site officiel de la primature du Mali|url=https://www.primature.gov.ml//index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=4756:biographie-de-sadio-gassama&catid=60:les-ministres&Itemid=100053|work=www.primature.gov.ml|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1954]] kqu4bnutuwgt9th8zrpbmmbpwm38exh 1544661 1544519 2026-05-16T19:31:09Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544661 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sadio Gassama''' (amezaliwa 1954) ni brigedia jenerali katika jeshi la [[Mali]]. Kabla ya mapinduzi ya kijeshi ya Mali ya mwaka 2012, aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri wa Usalama wa Ndani na Ulinzi wa Raia. Baada ya hapo aliteuliwa tena katika baraza la mawaziri mwezi Desemba, akiendelea kushika wadhifa huo. Tarehe 21 Machi 2012, alijaribu kuzungumza na askari waliokuwa wameasi katika kambi ya kijeshi karibu na Bamako ili kuwatuliza, lakini hotuba yake haikufanikiwa kuwashawishi, tukio ambalo lilitajwa na vyombo vya habari vya kimataifa kama mojawapo ya vichocheo vya mapinduzi ya 2012 nchini [[Mali]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Bienvenue sur primature.ml – Site officiel de la primature du Mali|url=https://www.primature.gov.ml//index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=4756:biographie-de-sadio-gassama&catid=60:les-ministres&Itemid=100053|work=www.primature.gov.ml|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1954]] bv2low4evybzm4ox7lhx5o4xh7rnc5c 0 235769 1544520 2026-05-16T15:38:12Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Harry Nyirenda''' (amezaliwa tar 25 Agosti 1990 mjini Blantyre, [[Malawi]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu wa Malawi, ambaye kwa sasa anacheza katika [[klabu]] ya Mighty Wanderers FC ya nchini Malawi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Harry Nyirenda (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/32317/Harry_Nyirenda.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka...' 1544520 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Harry Nyirenda''' (amezaliwa tar 25 Agosti 1990 mjini Blantyre, [[Malawi]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu wa Malawi, ambaye kwa sasa anacheza katika [[klabu]] ya Mighty Wanderers FC ya nchini Malawi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Harry Nyirenda (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/32317/Harry_Nyirenda.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Nyirenda alicheza [[mechi]] yake ya kwanza katika timu ya taifa ya mpira wa miguu ya Malawi mnamo mwaka 2009, na alikuwa sehemu ya kikosi kilichoshiriki mashindano ya Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika (AFCON) mwaka 2010.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Standard Bank of South Africa > Orange AFCON, ANGOLA 2010 > Orange AFCON, ANGOLA 2010 tournament > Team by team guide|url=http://afcon.standardbank.com/afcon_2010_teamguide.asp?teamid=37303|work=afcon.standardbank.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|author=TEQUILA\ Johannesburg}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1990]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] jgpqxqrs1z3s6x73br8jkrsd1wbldz4 1544550 1544520 2026-05-16T16:17:37Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544550 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Harry Nyirenda''' (amezaliwa tar 25 Agosti 1990 mjini Blantyre, [[Malawi]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu wa Malawi, ambaye kwa sasa anacheza katika [[klabu]] ya Mighty Wanderers FC ya nchini Malawi.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Harry Nyirenda (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/32317/Harry_Nyirenda.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Nyirenda alicheza [[mechi]] yake ya kwanza katika timu ya taifa ya mpira wa miguu ya Malawi mnamo mwaka 2009, na alikuwa sehemu ya kikosi kilichoshiriki mashindano ya Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika (AFCON) mwaka 2010.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=The Standard Bank of South Africa > Orange AFCON, ANGOLA 2010 > Orange AFCON, ANGOLA 2010 tournament > Team by team guide|url=http://afcon.standardbank.com/afcon_2010_teamguide.asp?teamid=37303|work=afcon.standardbank.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|author=TEQUILA\ Johannesburg}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1990]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] srkqc90drjo83xrss4omeazjc0291f2 0 235770 1544521 2026-05-16T15:40:16Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544521 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Ag Erlaf''' (amezaliwa 12 Julai 1956) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]]. Tarehe 6 Agosti 2018, wagombea 18 kati ya 24 katika uchaguzi wa urais wa Mali walimtaka ajiuzulu kama Waziri wa Utawala wa Maeneo na Ugatuzi (Territorial Administration and Decentralisation), wakimshutumu kwa udanganyifu wa uchaguzi, ambao waliuelezea kama “wizi wa uchaguzi.”<ref>{{Cite web|title=Suspicion of vote fraud revives Mali's ethnic tensions|url=https://www.france24.com/en/20180807-mali-suspicion-vote-fraud-revives-ethnic-tension|work=France 24|date=2018-08-07|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1956]] 7ai60qd35c4n781jcuybsseja5qw79h 1544633 1544521 2026-05-16T18:11:02Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544633 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Ag Erlaf''' (amezaliwa 12 Julai 1956) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]]. Tarehe 6 Agosti 2018, wagombea 18 kati ya 24 katika uchaguzi wa urais wa Mali walimtaka ajiuzulu kama Waziri wa Utawala wa Maeneo na Ugatuzi (Territorial Administration and Decentralisation), wakimshutumu kwa udanganyifu wa uchaguzi, ambao waliuelezea kama “wizi wa uchaguzi.”<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Suspicion of vote fraud revives Mali's ethnic tensions|url=https://www.france24.com/en/20180807-mali-suspicion-vote-fraud-revives-ethnic-tension|work=France 24|date=2018-08-07|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1956]] pjwxetonra5pjzxjal2kh5z853nr7rm 0 235771 1544523 2026-05-16T15:42:47Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Walter Nyamilandu Manda''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Malawi na msimamizi wa michezo wa kimataifa, ambaye kwa sasa anahudumu kama [[Mbunge]] na Mjumbe wa Kamati ya Utendaji ya Shirikisho la Mpira wa Miguu Afrika (CAF). Kabla ya hapo, alihudumu kama Rais wa Chama cha Mpira wa Miguu cha Malawi (FAM) pamoja na kuwa Mjumbe wa Baraza Kuu la Shirikisho la Mpira wa Miguu Duniani (FIFA).<ref>{{Cite web|title=FIFA Council Members - FIFA.com|url=https://www.fifa.com/wh...' 1544523 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Walter Nyamilandu Manda''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Malawi na msimamizi wa michezo wa kimataifa, ambaye kwa sasa anahudumu kama [[Mbunge]] na Mjumbe wa Kamati ya Utendaji ya Shirikisho la Mpira wa Miguu Afrika (CAF). Kabla ya hapo, alihudumu kama Rais wa Chama cha Mpira wa Miguu cha Malawi (FAM) pamoja na kuwa Mjumbe wa Baraza Kuu la Shirikisho la Mpira wa Miguu Duniani (FIFA).<ref>{{Cite web|title=FIFA Council Members - FIFA.com|url=https://www.fifa.com/who-we-are/fifa-council/people/156829/|work=www.fifa.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-GB|author=FIFA.com}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kama Mchezaji == Nyamilandu aliwahi kuichezea timu ya [[taifa]] ya Malawi, akicheza jumla ya mechi 15 (caps) na kushiriki katika hatua ya kufuzu kwa [[Mashindano]] ya Kombe la Dunia la FIFA mwaka 1998. == Uongozi wa Michezo na Siasa == * Urais wa FAM: Aliongoza Chama cha [[Mpira]] wa Miguu cha Malawi (FAM) kwa rekodi ya dunia ya miaka 19 (kuanzia mwaka 2004 hadi 2023). Alishinda chaguzi kuu za FAM za mwaka 2004, 2007, 2011, 2015, na 2019. * Mafanikio Kitaifa: Chini ya uongozi wake, Malawi ilifanikiwa kurejea kwenye michuano ya Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika (AFCON) mara mbili, baada ya nchi hiyo kuwa imehangaika kufuzu kwa zaidi ya miaka 20 kabla ya yeye kuchukua madaraka. * Ngazi ya Kimataifa (FIFA & CAF): Alikuwa Mmalawi wa kwanza katika historia na miongoni mwa Waafrika wachache kuchaguliwa kuwa Mjumbe wa Baraza la Utendaji la FIFA, baada ya kumshinda Rais wa Chama cha Soka cha Afrika Kusini (SAFA) katika duru kadhaa za upigaji kura. Aliendeleza historia hiyo mnamo mwaka 2023 alipochaguliwa kuwa Mjumbe wa Kamati ya Utendaji ya CAF. * Mwisho wa Enzi FAM na Kuingia Kwenye Siasa: Kwenye mkutano mkuu wa uchaguzi wa FAM uliofanyika Mzuzu mnamo tarehe 16 Desemba 2023, alipoteza kiti cha Urais kwa aliyekuwa Rais wa Ligi Kuu ya Malawi (SULOM), Fleetwood Haiya, jambo lililohitimisha enzi zake za uongozi wa miaka 19 kwenye soka la Malawi. Baada ya hapo, alielekeza nguvu zake kwenye siasa na kufanikiwa kuchaguliwa kuwa Mbunge<ref>{{Cite web|title=End of an era|url=https://mwnation.com/end-of-an-era-3/|work=Nation Online|date=2023-12-16|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-US|author=Nation Online}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1971]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] n9q3akus6qwf3t8ppb9esr9efqykazd 1544698 1544523 2026-05-16T20:22:19Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544698 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Walter Nyamilandu Manda''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Malawi na msimamizi wa michezo wa kimataifa, ambaye kwa sasa anahudumu kama [[Mbunge]] na Mjumbe wa Kamati ya Utendaji ya Shirikisho la Mpira wa Miguu Afrika (CAF). Kabla ya hapo, alihudumu kama Rais wa Chama cha Mpira wa Miguu cha Malawi (FAM) pamoja na kuwa Mjumbe wa Baraza Kuu la Shirikisho la Mpira wa Miguu Duniani (FIFA).<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=FIFA Council Members - FIFA.com|url=https://www.fifa.com/who-we-are/fifa-council/people/156829/|work=www.fifa.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-GB|author=FIFA.com}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kama Mchezaji == Nyamilandu aliwahi kuichezea timu ya [[taifa]] ya Malawi, akicheza jumla ya mechi 15 (caps) na kushiriki katika hatua ya kufuzu kwa [[Mashindano]] ya Kombe la Dunia la FIFA mwaka 1998. == Uongozi wa Michezo na Siasa == * Urais wa FAM: Aliongoza Chama cha [[Mpira]] wa Miguu cha Malawi (FAM) kwa rekodi ya dunia ya miaka 19 (kuanzia mwaka 2004 hadi 2023). Alishinda chaguzi kuu za FAM za mwaka 2004, 2007, 2011, 2015, na 2019. * Mafanikio Kitaifa: Chini ya uongozi wake, Malawi ilifanikiwa kurejea kwenye michuano ya Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika (AFCON) mara mbili, baada ya nchi hiyo kuwa imehangaika kufuzu kwa zaidi ya miaka 20 kabla ya yeye kuchukua madaraka. * Ngazi ya Kimataifa (FIFA & CAF): Alikuwa Mmalawi wa kwanza katika historia na miongoni mwa Waafrika wachache kuchaguliwa kuwa Mjumbe wa Baraza la Utendaji la FIFA, baada ya kumshinda Rais wa Chama cha Soka cha Afrika Kusini (SAFA) katika duru kadhaa za upigaji kura. Aliendeleza historia hiyo mnamo mwaka 2023 alipochaguliwa kuwa Mjumbe wa Kamati ya Utendaji ya CAF. * Mwisho wa Enzi FAM na Kuingia Kwenye Siasa: Kwenye mkutano mkuu wa uchaguzi wa FAM uliofanyika Mzuzu mnamo tarehe 16 Desemba 2023, alipoteza kiti cha Urais kwa aliyekuwa Rais wa Ligi Kuu ya Malawi (SULOM), Fleetwood Haiya, jambo lililohitimisha enzi zake za uongozi wa miaka 19 kwenye soka la Malawi. Baada ya hapo, alielekeza nguvu zake kwenye siasa na kufanikiwa kuchaguliwa kuwa Mbunge<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=End of an era|url=https://mwnation.com/end-of-an-era-3/|work=Nation Online|date=2023-12-16|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-US|author=Nation Online}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1971]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] jrx00liwpoqhfpixthzu9isblxrqx56 0 235772 1544526 2026-05-16T15:45:13Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544526 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Salimata Traoré''' (amezaliwa 1994) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali na ni mjumbe wa Bunge la Kitaifa la Mali.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Au Mali, Salimata Traoré, 26 ans, étudiante et députée|url=https://www.courrierinternational.com/article/femmes-au-pouvoir-au-mali-salimata-traore-26-ans-etudiante-et-deputee|work=Courrier international|date=2020-05-09|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1994]] 9l8pt2u42jl6j6nvm8drmdlppjfslnu 1544663 1544526 2026-05-16T19:32:27Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544663 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Salimata Traoré''' (amezaliwa 1994) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali na ni mjumbe wa Bunge la Kitaifa la Mali.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Au Mali, Salimata Traoré, 26 ans, étudiante et députée|url=https://www.courrierinternational.com/article/femmes-au-pouvoir-au-mali-salimata-traore-26-ans-etudiante-et-deputee|work=Courrier international|date=2020-05-09|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1994]] 9tjfmqs3ybdj34xrhwpjn8ioqpux9vd 0 235773 1544527 2026-05-16T15:45:56Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Simplex Nthala''' (amezaliwa tar 24 Februari 1988) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Malawi]], ambaye kwa sasa anacheza katika [[klabu]] ya GD Maputo nchini Msumbiji.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Simplex Nthala (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/32314/Simplex_Nthala.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Nthala alikuwa ame...' 1544527 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Simplex Nthala''' (amezaliwa tar 24 Februari 1988) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Malawi]], ambaye kwa sasa anacheza katika [[klabu]] ya GD Maputo nchini Msumbiji.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Simplex Nthala (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/32314/Simplex_Nthala.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Nthala alikuwa amecheza mechi moja tu katika timu ya [[taifa]] ya mpira wa miguu ya Malawi kabla ya kuchaguliwa kwenye kikosi kilichoshiriki mashindano ya Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika (AFCON) mwaka 2010 nchini Angola.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Standard Bank of South Africa > Orange AFCON, ANGOLA 2010 > Orange AFCON, ANGOLA 2010 tournament > Team by team guide|url=http://afcon.standardbank.com/afcon_2010_teamguide.asp?teamid=37303|work=afcon.standardbank.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|author=TEQUILA\ Johannesburg}}</ref> Hadi sasa, amefanikiwa kuichezea timu hiyo ya taifa jumla ya mechi 20 (caps). == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1988]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] eqr339xge0rbf4p5pqqdaamd2q4ircv 1544672 1544527 2026-05-16T19:42:51Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544672 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Simplex Nthala''' (amezaliwa tar 24 Februari 1988) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Malawi]], ambaye kwa sasa anacheza katika [[klabu]] ya GD Maputo nchini Msumbiji.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Simplex Nthala (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/32314/Simplex_Nthala.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Nthala alikuwa amecheza mechi moja tu katika timu ya [[taifa]] ya mpira wa miguu ya Malawi kabla ya kuchaguliwa kwenye kikosi kilichoshiriki mashindano ya Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika (AFCON) mwaka 2010 nchini Angola.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=The Standard Bank of South Africa > Orange AFCON, ANGOLA 2010 > Orange AFCON, ANGOLA 2010 tournament > Team by team guide|url=http://afcon.standardbank.com/afcon_2010_teamguide.asp?teamid=37303|work=afcon.standardbank.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|author=TEQUILA\ Johannesburg}}</ref> Hadi sasa, amefanikiwa kuichezea timu hiyo ya taifa jumla ya mechi 20 (caps). == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1988]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] pczmwwolifeo9e7vzcb2h7twpm4yzvv 0 235774 1544529 2026-05-16T15:48:38Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544529 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Salif Traoré''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] na jenerali wa Mali. Alihitimu kutoka École spéciale militaire de Saint-Cyr. Tangu Septemba 2015, amewahi kuhudumu kama Waziri wa Usalama na Ulinzi wa Raia wa Mali. Ana mtazamo wa kupambana na ugaidi kwa kuboresha ukusanyaji wa taarifa za kiintelijensia.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/ML.html|work=www.cia.gov|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 9vo932sohwu8tw9m6tpc8js7k72nwk4 1544662 1544529 2026-05-16T19:32:17Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544662 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Salif Traoré''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] na jenerali wa Mali. Alihitimu kutoka École spéciale militaire de Saint-Cyr. Tangu Septemba 2015, amewahi kuhudumu kama Waziri wa Usalama na Ulinzi wa Raia wa Mali. Ana mtazamo wa kupambana na ugaidi kwa kuboresha ukusanyaji wa taarifa za kiintelijensia.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/ML.html|work=www.cia.gov|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 0uc84pin0csvw35mcx935lvvwuqr2iq 0 235775 1544530 2026-05-16T15:49:09Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jacob Ngwira''' (amezaliwa tar 17 Septemba 1985) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Malawi]] ambaye kwa sasa anacheza katika klabu ya Karonga United FC.<ref>{{Citation|title=Karonga United beat Nomads, Mafco hold Bullets: Malawi TNM Super League|date=2014-10-06|url=http://www.nyasatimes.com/2014/10/06/karonga-united-beat-nomads-mafco-hold-bullets-malawi-tnm-super-league/|work=Malawi Nyasa Times - Malawi breaking news in Malawi|language=en-US|access-...' 1544530 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jacob Ngwira''' (amezaliwa tar 17 Septemba 1985) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Malawi]] ambaye kwa sasa anacheza katika klabu ya Karonga United FC.<ref>{{Citation|title=Karonga United beat Nomads, Mafco hold Bullets: Malawi TNM Super League|date=2014-10-06|url=http://www.nyasatimes.com/2014/10/06/karonga-united-beat-nomads-mafco-hold-bullets-malawi-tnm-super-league/|work=Malawi Nyasa Times - Malawi breaking news in Malawi|language=en-US|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kwenye Klabu == Huko nyuma, Ngwira amewahi kucheza nchini [[Afrika]] Kusini katika klabu ya Carara Kicks. Pia, alicheza katika klabu za Super ESCOM na ESCOM United zinazoshiriki Ligi Kuu ya Malawi (TNM Super League). == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Yeye ni mwanachama wa timu ya taifa ya mpira wa miguu ya Malawi na alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji waliojiunga na kikosi kilichoshiriki [[mashindano]] ya Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika (AFCON) mwaka 2010.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jacob Ngwira (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/11726/Jacob_Ngwira.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1985]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] dpb99e1ct035k67lxdmcpwri5ddcpis 1544562 1544530 2026-05-16T16:31:16Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544562 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jacob Ngwira''' (amezaliwa tar 17 Septemba 1985) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Malawi]] ambaye kwa sasa anacheza katika klabu ya Karonga United FC.<ref>{{Citation|title=Karonga United beat Nomads, Mafco hold Bullets: Malawi TNM Super League|date=2014-10-06|url=http://www.nyasatimes.com/2014/10/06/karonga-united-beat-nomads-mafco-hold-bullets-malawi-tnm-super-league/|work=Malawi Nyasa Times - Malawi breaking news in Malawi|language=en-US|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kwenye Klabu == Huko nyuma, Ngwira amewahi kucheza nchini [[Afrika]] Kusini katika klabu ya Carara Kicks. Pia, alicheza katika klabu za Super ESCOM na ESCOM United zinazoshiriki Ligi Kuu ya Malawi (TNM Super League). == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Yeye ni mwanachama wa timu ya taifa ya mpira wa miguu ya Malawi na alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji waliojiunga na kikosi kilichoshiriki [[mashindano]] ya Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika (AFCON) mwaka 2010.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Jacob Ngwira (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/11726/Jacob_Ngwira.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1985]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] a3ajqtwspqf3kqesm28aikcr1loz49a 0 235776 1544532 2026-05-16T15:55:53Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Foster Namwera''' (amezaliwa tar 19 Septemba 1986) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira]] wa miguu wa Malawi ambaye alicheza kama [[beki]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Foster Namwera (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/33553/Foster_Namwera.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1986]] J...' 1544532 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Foster Namwera''' (amezaliwa tar 19 Septemba 1986) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira]] wa miguu wa Malawi ambaye alicheza kama [[beki]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Foster Namwera (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/33553/Foster_Namwera.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1986]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ikswbhrnp48qt2x3uzdz2w7y4fzss50 1544537 1544532 2026-05-16T16:02:49Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544537 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Foster Namwera''' (amezaliwa tar 19 Septemba 1986) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira]] wa miguu wa Malawi ambaye alicheza kama [[beki]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Foster Namwera (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/33553/Foster_Namwera.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1986]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ijd3olvt8n32ad7j2zrvnyt7v4avaeq 0 235777 1544533 2026-05-16T15:58:45Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544533 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamadou Namory Traoré''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]] ambaye amehudumu kama Waziri wa Watumishi wa Umma, Utawala Bora na Marekebisho ya Kiutawala na Kisiasa tangu 24 Aprili 2012. Mnamo Oktoba 2021, alistaafu kutoka jeshi la Mali.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ministre de la Fonction publique, de la Gouvernance et des Réformes administratives et politiques, chargé des Relations avec les Institutions : Mamadou Namory Traoré{{!}} L’ESSOR : Quotidien National d’Information du Mali|url=http://essor.ml/politique/article/ministre-de-la-fonction-publique|work=essor.ml|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR|author=OXADEL NETWORKS}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} 7xro3f0xsiwdf3squu9cuik34xsxo3h 1544535 1544533 2026-05-16T16:01:33Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544535 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamadou Namory Traoré''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]] ambaye amehudumu kama Waziri wa Watumishi wa Umma, Utawala Bora na Marekebisho ya Kiutawala na Kisiasa tangu 24 Aprili 2012. Mnamo Oktoba 2021, alistaafu kutoka jeshi la Mali.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ministre de la Fonction publique, de la Gouvernance et des Réformes administratives et politiques, chargé des Relations avec les Institutions : Mamadou Namory Traoré{{!}} L’ESSOR : Quotidien National d’Information du Mali|url=http://essor.ml/politique/article/ministre-de-la-fonction-publique|work=essor.ml|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR|author=OXADEL NETWORKS}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 02tzajpyurkfy4qw8o1x0cne9ain8r5 1544626 1544535 2026-05-16T17:42:40Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544626 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamadou Namory Traoré''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]] ambaye amehudumu kama Waziri wa Watumishi wa Umma, Utawala Bora na Marekebisho ya Kiutawala na Kisiasa tangu 24 Aprili 2012. Mnamo Oktoba 2021, alistaafu kutoka jeshi la Mali.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Ministre de la Fonction publique, de la Gouvernance et des Réformes administratives et politiques, chargé des Relations avec les Institutions : Mamadou Namory Traoré{{!}} L’ESSOR : Quotidien National d’Information du Mali|url=http://essor.ml/politique/article/ministre-de-la-fonction-publique|work=essor.ml|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR|author=OXADEL NETWORKS}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] rnza7yekiop5zgly1jjcgwq2cdzh4fv 0 235778 1544534 2026-05-16T16:00:16Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Limbikani Oscar Mzava''' (amezaliwa tar 12 Novemba 1993) ni [[mchezaji]] wa kitaalamu wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Malawi]] ambaye anacheza kama beki wa kati katika klabu ya Penang inayoshiriki Ligi Kuu ya Malaysia (Malaysia Super League). == Maisha ya Soka Kwenye Klabu == Mzava alizaliwa mjini Blantyre na alijiunga na [[klabu]] ya Bloemfontein Celtic ya nchini Afrika Kusini mnamo mwaka 2011 akitokea klabu ya ESCOM United ya nchini Malawi. Baadaye, alihamia...' 1544534 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Limbikani Oscar Mzava''' (amezaliwa tar 12 Novemba 1993) ni [[mchezaji]] wa kitaalamu wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Malawi]] ambaye anacheza kama beki wa kati katika klabu ya Penang inayoshiriki Ligi Kuu ya Malaysia (Malaysia Super League). == Maisha ya Soka Kwenye Klabu == Mzava alizaliwa mjini Blantyre na alijiunga na [[klabu]] ya Bloemfontein Celtic ya nchini Afrika Kusini mnamo mwaka 2011 akitokea klabu ya ESCOM United ya nchini Malawi. Baadaye, alihamia klabu ya Mpumalanga Black Aces kwa ajili ya msimu wa 2015–16. Mnamo tarehe 22 Julai 2025, Mzava alisaini mkataba wa kudumu na klabu ya Penang ya nchini Malaysia.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mzawa Limbikani Sah Milik Penang|url=https://makanbola.com/mzawa-limbikani-sah-milik-penang-fc/|date=2025-07-22|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-US}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza katika timu ya taifa ya watu wazima ya Malawi mnamo mwaka 2009. Katika ngazi ya vijana, alikuwa nahodha wa timu ya taifa ya chini ya miaka 17 (U-17) katika mashindano ya Mataifa ya Afrika ya Vijana (African U-17 Championship) ya mwaka 2009. Pia, alijumuishwa kwenye kikosi cha Malawi kilichoshiriki [[mashindano]] ya Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika (AFCON) mwaka 2021.<ref>{{Citation|title=Afcon 2021: Mauritania include 16-year-old Beyatt Lekweiry in squad|date=2021-12-31|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/africa/59838703|work=BBC Sport|language=en-GB|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1993]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] r2oheon3zyv4dvt97rhcomkgvs00ojh 1544607 1544534 2026-05-16T17:30:15Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544607 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Limbikani Oscar Mzava''' (amezaliwa tar 12 Novemba 1993) ni [[mchezaji]] wa kitaalamu wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Malawi]] ambaye anacheza kama beki wa kati katika klabu ya Penang inayoshiriki Ligi Kuu ya Malaysia (Malaysia Super League). == Maisha ya Soka Kwenye Klabu == Mzava alizaliwa mjini Blantyre na alijiunga na [[klabu]] ya Bloemfontein Celtic ya nchini Afrika Kusini mnamo mwaka 2011 akitokea klabu ya ESCOM United ya nchini Malawi. Baadaye, alihamia klabu ya Mpumalanga Black Aces kwa ajili ya msimu wa 2015–16. Mnamo tarehe 22 Julai 2025, Mzava alisaini mkataba wa kudumu na klabu ya Penang ya nchini Malaysia.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Mzawa Limbikani Sah Milik Penang|url=https://makanbola.com/mzawa-limbikani-sah-milik-penang-fc/|date=2025-07-22|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-US}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza katika timu ya taifa ya watu wazima ya Malawi mnamo mwaka 2009. Katika ngazi ya vijana, alikuwa nahodha wa timu ya taifa ya chini ya miaka 17 (U-17) katika mashindano ya Mataifa ya Afrika ya Vijana (African U-17 Championship) ya mwaka 2009. Pia, alijumuishwa kwenye kikosi cha Malawi kilichoshiriki [[mashindano]] ya Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika (AFCON) mwaka 2021.<ref>{{Citation|title=Afcon 2021: Mauritania include 16-year-old Beyatt Lekweiry in squad|date=2021-12-31|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/africa/59838703|work=BBC Sport|language=en-GB|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1993]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 92kitk5awgv2gosbegpjur5duv9dvhu 0 235779 1544536 2026-05-16T16:02:05Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jacques Gaston Murray''' (aliyejulikana kama '''Tony Murray'''; [[Februari 8]], [[1920]] – [[Juni 6]], [[2023]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea mwenye asili ya [[Ufaransa]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]]. Alizaliwa [[Paris]], Ufaransa. Wakati wa [[Vita vya Pili vya Dunia]], alikamatwa na jeshi la [[Ujerumani]], akatoroka, na akajiunga na Uingereza akihudumu kama navigator wa bombardier, akifanya misheni 38. Baada ya vita, alipata uraia wa Uingereza.<r...' 1544536 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jacques Gaston Murray''' (aliyejulikana kama '''Tony Murray'''; [[Februari 8]], [[1920]] – [[Juni 6]], [[2023]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea mwenye asili ya [[Ufaransa]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]]. Alizaliwa [[Paris]], Ufaransa. Wakati wa [[Vita vya Pili vya Dunia]], alikamatwa na jeshi la [[Ujerumani]], akatoroka, na akajiunga na Uingereza akihudumu kama navigator wa bombardier, akifanya misheni 38. Baada ya vita, alipata uraia wa Uingereza.<ref name="insidermedia">{{cite web|url=http://www.insidermedia.com/insider/yorkshire/138236-new-billionaire-yorkshire-rich-list/|publisher=Insider Media |title=New billionaire on Yorkshire Rich List &#124; Insider Media Ltd|date=24 April 2015 |access-date=9 September 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Un Français Libre parmi 51809|url=http://www.francaislibres.net/liste/fiche.php?index=87147|website=francaislibres |access-date=15 May 2015|language=French}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thetimes.com/sunday-times-rich-list|title = The Sunday Times Rich List 2022|website = [[The Times]]|access-date=14 June 2022}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1920]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2023]] nxoc4s9dqe93x1s9cwqy5su9ibxycmc 1544685 1544536 2026-05-16T20:01:18Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544685 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jacques Gaston Murray''' (aliyejulikana kama '''Tony Murray'''; [[Februari 8]], [[1920]] – [[Juni 6]], [[2023]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea mwenye asili ya [[Ufaransa]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]]. Alizaliwa [[Paris]], Ufaransa. Wakati wa [[Vita vya Pili vya Dunia]], alikamatwa na jeshi la [[Ujerumani]], akatoroka, na akajiunga na Uingereza akihudumu kama navigator wa bombardier, akifanya misheni 38. Baada ya vita, alipata uraia wa Uingereza.<ref name="insidermedia">{{cite web|url=http://www.insidermedia.com/insider/yorkshire/138236-new-billionaire-yorkshire-rich-list/|publisher=Insider Media |title=New billionaire on Yorkshire Rich List &#124; Insider Media Ltd|date=24 April 2015 |access-date=9 September 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Un Français Libre parmi 51809|url=http://www.francaislibres.net/liste/fiche.php?index=87147|website=francaislibres |access-date=15 May 2015|language=French}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.thetimes.com/sunday-times-rich-list|title = The Sunday Times Rich List 2022|website = [[The Times]]|access-date=14 June 2022}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1920]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2023]] 9u3fgod7zopyeb3p5wwj34ifibhn9x6 0 235780 1544538 2026-05-16T16:06:04Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544538 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Cheick Boucadry Traoré''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali na Rais wa chama cha African Convergence for Renewal (CARE). Aliteuliwa kuwa mgombea wa chama chake tarehe 28 Januari 2012 kwa ajili ya uchaguzi wa urais wa Mali wa mwaka 2013. Yeye ni mtoto wa Rais wa zamani wa Mali, Moussa Traoré.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Cheick Boucadry TRAORE|url=https://maliactu.net/cheick-boucadry-traore/|work=maliactu.net|date=2012-03-10|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR|author=segadiarrah}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] i7uagcwvhqlp9jylp6g73gjg9ncw69r 0 235781 1544539 2026-05-16T16:06:47Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Meke Mwase''' (amezaliwa tar 6 Julai 1972) ni kocha wa [[mpira]] wa miguu wa Malawi na mchezaji wa zamani wa [[mchezo]] huo. == Maisha ya Soka Kama Mchezaji == Mwase alicheza kama beki katika [[klabu]] za Jomo Cosmos, Michau Warriors, na Big Bullets, pamoja na kuichezea timu ya taifa ya Malawi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Meke Mwase (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/33559/Meke_Mwase.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdat...' 1544539 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Meke Mwase''' (amezaliwa tar 6 Julai 1972) ni kocha wa [[mpira]] wa miguu wa Malawi na mchezaji wa zamani wa [[mchezo]] huo. == Maisha ya Soka Kama Mchezaji == Mwase alicheza kama beki katika [[klabu]] za Jomo Cosmos, Michau Warriors, na Big Bullets, pamoja na kuichezea timu ya taifa ya Malawi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Meke Mwase (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/33559/Meke_Mwase.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kama Kocha == Mnamo Aprili 2019, aliteuliwa kuwa [[kocha]] wa muda (caretaker manager) wa timu ya taifa ya mpira wa miguu ya Malawi. Baadaye mnamo Juni 2019, ilitangazwa rasmi kuwa nafasi hiyo ingekuwa ya kudumu kuanzia tarehe 1 Julai 2019.<ref>{{Citation|title=Former international Meke Mwase appointed as Malawi coach|date=2019-06-17|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/48656338|work=BBC Sport|language=en-GB|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1972]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] ovn8ijkwe2ky0nfm53zt14s6kt2hsr3 1544631 1544539 2026-05-16T17:54:29Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544631 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Meke Mwase''' (amezaliwa tar 6 Julai 1972) ni kocha wa [[mpira]] wa miguu wa Malawi na mchezaji wa zamani wa [[mchezo]] huo. == Maisha ya Soka Kama Mchezaji == Mwase alicheza kama beki katika [[klabu]] za Jomo Cosmos, Michau Warriors, na Big Bullets, pamoja na kuichezea timu ya taifa ya Malawi.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Meke Mwase (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/33559/Meke_Mwase.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kama Kocha == Mnamo Aprili 2019, aliteuliwa kuwa [[kocha]] wa muda (caretaker manager) wa timu ya taifa ya mpira wa miguu ya Malawi. Baadaye mnamo Juni 2019, ilitangazwa rasmi kuwa nafasi hiyo ingekuwa ya kudumu kuanzia tarehe 1 Julai 2019.<ref>{{Citation|title=Former international Meke Mwase appointed as Malawi coach|date=2019-06-17|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/48656338|work=BBC Sport|language=en-GB|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1972]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] 15ojkposcnc34hrwdqxdzhhjecjgblt 0 235782 1544541 2026-05-16T16:07:28Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Thomas Joseph Morris''' (alizaliwa [[Februari 10]], [[1954]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea na mwanzilishi wa msururu wa maduka Home Bargains nchini [[Uingereza]]. Alianza biashara akiwa na umri wa miaka 21 mwaka [[1976]] katika duka moja lililoitwa "Home and Bargain" huko Old Swan, [[Liverpool]], na takwimu za chini ya [[pauni]] 100 kwa wiki. Sasa kampuni ina zaidi ya maduka 500 nchini Uingereza. Kulingana na [[Forbes]] mnamo Desemba [[2024]], Morris...' 1544541 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Thomas Joseph Morris''' (alizaliwa [[Februari 10]], [[1954]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea na mwanzilishi wa msururu wa maduka Home Bargains nchini [[Uingereza]]. Alianza biashara akiwa na umri wa miaka 21 mwaka [[1976]] katika duka moja lililoitwa "Home and Bargain" huko Old Swan, [[Liverpool]], na takwimu za chini ya [[pauni]] 100 kwa wiki. Sasa kampuni ina zaidi ya maduka 500 nchini Uingereza. Kulingana na [[Forbes]] mnamo Desemba [[2024]], Morris ana utajiri wa dola bilioni 5. Kufikia [[2026]], Sunday Times Rich List inakadiria utajiri wake kuwa pauni bilioni 8.06. Yeye ndiye mtu tajiri zaidi kutoka Liverpool katika historia.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/billionaires/profiles/thomas-j-morris/ |title=Bloomberg Billionaires Index: Tom Morris |access-date=14 October 2024 |publisher=Bloomberg L.P.}}</ref><ref name=MT>{{cite news |last1=Beresford |first1=Philip |title=Britain's Top 100 Entrepreneurs 2014: No. 14: Tom Morris, Home Bargains |url=http://www.managementtoday.co.uk/news/1318641 |accessdate=7 November 2014 |work=Management Today |date=26 October 2014}}</ref><ref name="ftadiscounter">Andrew Bounds, "[https://www.ft.com/content/03546b5a-1318-11de-a170-0000779fd2ac A discounter's stores stack up]", ''Financial Times'', 17 March 2009</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1954]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] jg8s450a7u8618x4qqfbrvhvcxw6ze1 1544684 1544541 2026-05-16T20:00:46Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544684 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Thomas Joseph Morris''' (alizaliwa [[Februari 10]], [[1954]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea na mwanzilishi wa msururu wa maduka Home Bargains nchini [[Uingereza]]. Alianza biashara akiwa na umri wa miaka 21 mwaka [[1976]] katika duka moja lililoitwa "Home and Bargain" huko Old Swan, [[Liverpool]], na takwimu za chini ya [[pauni]] 100 kwa wiki. Sasa kampuni ina zaidi ya maduka 500 nchini Uingereza. Kulingana na [[Forbes]] mnamo Desemba [[2024]], Morris ana utajiri wa dola bilioni 5. Kufikia [[2026]], Sunday Times Rich List inakadiria utajiri wake kuwa pauni bilioni 8.06. Yeye ndiye mtu tajiri zaidi kutoka Liverpool katika historia.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/billionaires/profiles/thomas-j-morris/ |title=Bloomberg Billionaires Index: Tom Morris |access-date=14 October 2024 |publisher=Bloomberg L.P.}}</ref><ref name=MT>{{cite news |last1=Beresford |first1=Philip |title=Britain's Top 100 Entrepreneurs 2014: No. 14: Tom Morris, Home Bargains |url=http://www.managementtoday.co.uk/news/1318641 |accessdate=7 November 2014 |work=Management Today |date=26 October 2014}}</ref><ref name="ftadiscounter">Andrew Bounds, "[https://www.ft.com/content/03546b5a-1318-11de-a170-0000779fd2ac A discounter's stores stack up]", ''Financial Times'', 17 March 2009</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1954]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 3jtz5ge9cryzjxlmhjo9xnfrjapded1 0 235783 1544542 2026-05-16T16:09:03Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544542 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sanoussi''' '''Touré''' (amezaliwa takribani mwaka 1950) ni mwanasiasa na mkaguzi wa fedha wa Mali. Aliteuliwa kuwa Waziri wa Uchumi na Fedha wa Mali mwezi Aprili 2009.<ref>{{Cite web|title=https://www.gale.com/page-not-found|url=https://www.gale.com/page-not-found|work=www.gale.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] lizanc0zxz28ux4iwe59b5f9jrrl5tg 1544665 1544542 2026-05-16T19:34:21Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544665 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sanoussi''' '''Touré''' (amezaliwa takribani mwaka 1950) ni mwanasiasa na mkaguzi wa fedha wa Mali. Aliteuliwa kuwa Waziri wa Uchumi na Fedha wa Mali mwezi Aprili 2009.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=https://www.gale.com/page-not-found|url=https://www.gale.com/page-not-found|work=www.gale.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] gf4mfjv7t6o7ikzyvldospnqmhblc6j 0 235784 1544544 2026-05-16T16:09:25Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Henry Moser''' (alizaliwa [[Septemba]] [[1949]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]]. Moser ndiye mwanzilishi, mmiliki na afisa mkuu mtendaji wa ''Together Financial Services Limited'', mkopeshaji wa rehani nchini Uingereza.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/private/person.asp?personId=321684769&privcapId=23628884|title=Henry Moser: Executive Profile & Biography |website=Bloomberg|author=|date= |accessdate=15 M...' 1544544 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Henry Moser''' (alizaliwa [[Septemba]] [[1949]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]]. Moser ndiye mwanzilishi, mmiliki na afisa mkuu mtendaji wa ''Together Financial Services Limited'', mkopeshaji wa rehani nchini Uingereza.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/private/person.asp?personId=321684769&privcapId=23628884|title=Henry Moser: Executive Profile & Biography |website=Bloomberg|author=|date= |accessdate=15 May 2018}}</ref><ref name="mortgagesolutions.co.uk">{{cite web|url=http://www.mortgagesolutions.co.uk/news/2018/05/14/together-founder-henry-moser-leaps-75-places-uk-rich-list/|title=Together founder Henry Moser leaps 75 places up UK rich list |website=Mortgage Solutions|author=|date=14 May 2018 |accessdate=15 May 2018}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1949]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] hfz4s8i7629ju5yxsmnvsle98x05qm9 0 235785 1544545 2026-05-16T16:10:16Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Hellings Mwakasungula''' (amezaliwa tar 5 Mei 1980 mjini Lilongwe) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kitaalamu wa [[mpira]] wa miguu wa Malawi ambaye alicheza kama kiungo.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Hellings Mwakasungula (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/7711/Hellings_Mwakasungula.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Mwakasungu...' 1544545 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hellings Mwakasungula''' (amezaliwa tar 5 Mei 1980 mjini Lilongwe) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kitaalamu wa [[mpira]] wa miguu wa Malawi ambaye alicheza kama kiungo.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Hellings Mwakasungula (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/7711/Hellings_Mwakasungula.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Mwakasungula alikuwa sehemu ya kikosi cha timu ya taifa ya mpira wa miguu ya [[Malawi]] kilichoshiriki mashindano ya Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika (AFCON) mwaka 2010. Pia, alifunga goli katika mchezo wa kufuzu mashindano hayo ya AFCON ya mwaka 2012 dhidi ya Togo mnamo tarehe 9 Julai 2010.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Flames Hold Togo In Lome {{!}} Malawi Voice|url=http://www.malawivoice.com/latest-news/flames-hold-togo-in-lome/|work=www.malawivoice.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-US}}</ref> == Kufungiwa Maisha Kujihusisha na Soka == Mnamo [[Aprili]] 2019, alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji wanne wa zamani wa kimataifa wa Afrika waliopigwa marufuku maisha na Shirikisho la Mpira wa Miguu Duniani (FIFA) kujihusisha na masuala yoyote ya soka kwa makosa ya upangaji wa matokeo (match manipulation).<ref>{{Citation|title=Former Sierra Leone captain Kargbo among African internationals banned for life by Fifa|date=2019-04-24|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/48043246|work=BBC Sport|language=en-GB|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1980]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] lvj9o96yp8hugjusmoajmcxwlv0elje 1544553 1544545 2026-05-16T16:19:18Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544553 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hellings Mwakasungula''' (amezaliwa tar 5 Mei 1980 mjini Lilongwe) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kitaalamu wa [[mpira]] wa miguu wa Malawi ambaye alicheza kama kiungo.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Hellings Mwakasungula (Player)|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/7711/Hellings_Mwakasungula.html|work=www.national-football-teams.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann}}</ref> == Maisha ya Soka Kimataifa == Mwakasungula alikuwa sehemu ya kikosi cha timu ya taifa ya mpira wa miguu ya [[Malawi]] kilichoshiriki mashindano ya Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika (AFCON) mwaka 2010. Pia, alifunga goli katika mchezo wa kufuzu mashindano hayo ya AFCON ya mwaka 2012 dhidi ya Togo mnamo tarehe 9 Julai 2010.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Flames Hold Togo In Lome {{!}} Malawi Voice|url=http://www.malawivoice.com/latest-news/flames-hold-togo-in-lome/|work=www.malawivoice.com|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-US}}</ref> == Kufungiwa Maisha Kujihusisha na Soka == Mnamo [[Aprili]] 2019, alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji wanne wa zamani wa kimataifa wa Afrika waliopigwa marufuku maisha na Shirikisho la Mpira wa Miguu Duniani (FIFA) kujihusisha na masuala yoyote ya soka kwa makosa ya upangaji wa matokeo (match manipulation).<ref>{{Citation|title=Former Sierra Leone captain Kargbo among African internationals banned for life by Fifa|date=2019-04-24|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/48043246|work=BBC Sport|language=en-GB|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1980]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] k0yivxo6aloz2iz2sn4lv8j0r7r7agb 0 235786 1544546 2026-05-16T16:12:04Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544546 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Diallo Fadima Touré''' ni raia mwenye asili ya Ufaransa na Kanada aliyerejea [[Mali]], na alikuwa Waziri wa Utamaduni na Utalii wa Mali. Alihudumu katika serikali ya kwanza na ya pili iliyoongozwa na Waziri Mkuu Cheick Modibo Diarra kuanzia 24 Aprili 2012 hadi 15 Desemba 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ministre de l’Artisanat, de la Culture et du Tourisme : Mme Diallo Fadima Touré {{!}} L’ESSOR : Quotidien National d’Information du Mali|url=http://essor.ml/politique/article/ministre-de-l-artisanat-de-la|work=essor.ml|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR|author=OXADEL NETWORKS}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] pv18vja68beij37cqvz63u0kfocav0z 1544708 1544546 2026-05-16T20:37:51Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544708 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Diallo Fadima Touré''' ni raia mwenye asili ya Ufaransa na Kanada aliyerejea [[Mali]], na alikuwa Waziri wa Utamaduni na Utalii wa Mali. Alihudumu katika serikali ya kwanza na ya pili iliyoongozwa na Waziri Mkuu Cheick Modibo Diarra kuanzia 24 Aprili 2012 hadi 15 Desemba 2012.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Ministre de l’Artisanat, de la Culture et du Tourisme : Mme Diallo Fadima Touré {{!}} L’ESSOR : Quotidien National d’Information du Mali|url=http://essor.ml/politique/article/ministre-de-l-artisanat-de-la|work=essor.ml|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR|author=OXADEL NETWORKS}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] t0tqobfkbbqr1q20wmaeg65ngmlnxwu 0 235787 1544547 2026-05-16T16:13:48Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Igor Bukhman''' (alizaliwa [[Machi 29]], [[1982]]) ni [[mjasiriamali]] mwenye asili ya [[Urusi]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]] anayejulikana zaidi kwa kuanzisha kampuni ya michezo ya mtandaoni ''Playrix'' pamoja na kaka yake [[Dmitry Bukhman]] mwaka [[2004]]. Playrix ilijulikana zaidi kwa michezo ya simu kama ''Homescapes'' na ''Fishdom'', na inakadiriwa mapato ya zaidi ya dola bilioni 2.5 kwa mwaka. Mwaka [[2018]], ndugu hao walipata hisa katika msanidi wa...' 1544547 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Igor Bukhman''' (alizaliwa [[Machi 29]], [[1982]]) ni [[mjasiriamali]] mwenye asili ya [[Urusi]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]] anayejulikana zaidi kwa kuanzisha kampuni ya michezo ya mtandaoni ''Playrix'' pamoja na kaka yake [[Dmitry Bukhman]] mwaka [[2004]]. Playrix ilijulikana zaidi kwa michezo ya simu kama ''Homescapes'' na ''Fishdom'', na inakadiriwa mapato ya zaidi ya dola bilioni 2.5 kwa mwaka. Mwaka [[2018]], ndugu hao walipata hisa katika msanidi wa michezo ya video ''Nexters Global''. Mwaka [[2022]], Playrix ilifunga ofisi yake nchini Urusi na kuhamisha karibu wafanyakazi wote 1,500 wa Kirusi. Kwa sasa anaishi [[London]] na ana uraia wa [[Israeli]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.forbes.ru/milliardery/395447-kak-bratya-buhmany-postroili-odnu-iz-krupneyshih-igrovyh-kompaniy-v-mire-playrix |title=Как братья Бухманы построили одну из крупнейших игровых компаний в мире — Playrix — и стали миллиардерами |author=Анастасия Карпова |date=2020-03-19 |work=Forbes |language=ru |access-date=2022-04-18}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://pro.rbc.ru/demo/613764349a794715472b5f13 |title=Братья-миллиардеры Бухман: "Мы никогда в жизни не брали кредитов" |publisher=РБК |language=ru |access-date=2022-04-18}}</ref><ref name="venturebeat2016">{{Cite web |url=https://venturebeat.com/2016/11/23/playrix-has-become-europes-quiet-giant-in-mobile-gaming/ |title=Playrix has become Europe's quiet giant in mobile gaming |date=2016-11-23 |publisher=VentureBeat |language=en |access-date=2022-04-18}}</ref><ref name="dublin-israel">{{cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/iainmartin/2022/03/31/playrix-revolut-grammarly-this-russia-born-billionaire-owns-one-of-the-worlds-largest-game-developers-amid-the-ukraine-war-he-navigates-a-company-in-turmoil/?sh=4b6dd2e67b4e |title= This Russia-Born Billionaire Owns One Of The World's Largest Game Developers. Amid The Ukraine War, He Navigates A Company In Turmoil |date=2022-03-31 |work=Forbes |language=en |access-date=2022-04-18}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Wajasiriamali wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1982]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 5hps5t1ratav0ce3n1lcxgk98l61e0m 1544559 1544547 2026-05-16T16:26:37Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544559 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Igor Bukhman''' (alizaliwa [[Machi 29]], [[1982]]) ni [[mjasiriamali]] mwenye asili ya [[Urusi]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]] anayejulikana zaidi kwa kuanzisha kampuni ya michezo ya mtandaoni ''Playrix'' pamoja na kaka yake [[Dmitry Bukhman]] mwaka [[2004]]. Playrix ilijulikana zaidi kwa michezo ya simu kama ''Homescapes'' na ''Fishdom'', na inakadiriwa mapato ya zaidi ya dola bilioni 2.5 kwa mwaka. Mwaka [[2018]], ndugu hao walipata hisa katika msanidi wa michezo ya video ''Nexters Global''. Mwaka [[2022]], Playrix ilifunga ofisi yake nchini Urusi na kuhamisha karibu wafanyakazi wote 1,500 wa Kirusi. Kwa sasa anaishi [[London]] na ana uraia wa [[Israeli]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.forbes.ru/milliardery/395447-kak-bratya-buhmany-postroili-odnu-iz-krupneyshih-igrovyh-kompaniy-v-mire-playrix |title=Как братья Бухманы построили одну из крупнейших игровых компаний в мире — Playrix — и стали миллиардерами |author=Анастасия Карпова |date=2020-03-19 |work=Forbes |language=ru |access-date=2022-04-18}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://pro.rbc.ru/demo/613764349a794715472b5f13 |title=Братья-миллиардеры Бухман: "Мы никогда в жизни не брали кредитов" |publisher=РБК |language=ru |access-date=2022-04-18}}</ref><ref name="venturebeat2016">{{Rejea tovuti |url=https://venturebeat.com/2016/11/23/playrix-has-become-europes-quiet-giant-in-mobile-gaming/ |title=Playrix has become Europe's quiet giant in mobile gaming |date=2016-11-23 |publisher=VentureBeat |language=en |access-date=2022-04-18}}</ref><ref name="dublin-israel">{{cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/iainmartin/2022/03/31/playrix-revolut-grammarly-this-russia-born-billionaire-owns-one-of-the-worlds-largest-game-developers-amid-the-ukraine-war-he-navigates-a-company-in-turmoil/?sh=4b6dd2e67b4e |title= This Russia-Born Billionaire Owns One Of The World's Largest Game Developers. Amid The Ukraine War, He Navigates A Company In Turmoil |date=2022-03-31 |work=Forbes |language=en |access-date=2022-04-18}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Wajasiriamali wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1982]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] kphlki5gl9j095tkjgbazwkg3xa9bjn 0 235788 1544552 2026-05-16T16:18:14Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Johnny Boufarhat''' (alizaliwa [[Juni 1]], [[1994]]) ni [[mjasiriamali]] mwenye asili ya [[Australia]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa kuanzisha jukwaa la matukio ya mtandaoni ''Hopin'' mwaka [[2019]]. Alikua maarufu kama mmoja wa mabilionea wachanga zaidi nchini Uingereza, akifikia hadhi ya bilionea akiwa na umri wa miaka 26. Alizaliwa [[Sydney]], Australia, alisomea uhandisi wa mitambo katika [[Chuo Kikuu cha Manchester]].<ref>{{Cit...' 1544552 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Johnny Boufarhat''' (alizaliwa [[Juni 1]], [[1994]]) ni [[mjasiriamali]] mwenye asili ya [[Australia]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa kuanzisha jukwaa la matukio ya mtandaoni ''Hopin'' mwaka [[2019]]. Alikua maarufu kama mmoja wa mabilionea wachanga zaidi nchini Uingereza, akifikia hadhi ya bilionea akiwa na umri wa miaka 26. Alizaliwa [[Sydney]], Australia, alisomea uhandisi wa mitambo katika [[Chuo Kikuu cha Manchester]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Dmitri Bukhman |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/dmitri-bukhman/ |access-date=2026-03-09 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref><ref name=Forbes>{{cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/dmitri-bukhman/ |title=Dmitri Bukhman |work=Forbes |access-date=2022-04-18}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wajasiriamali wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1994]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] sdek8zjbrehoboluoyo1bztnstax7f0 1544554 1544552 2026-05-16T16:20:43Z Ally0111 85292 1544554 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Johnny Boufarhat''' (alizaliwa [[Juni 1]], [[1994]]) ni [[mjasiriamali]] mwenye asili ya [[Australia]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa kuanzisha jukwaa la matukio ya mtandaoni ''Hopin'' mwaka [[2019]]. Alikua maarufu kama mmoja wa mabilionea wachanga zaidi nchini Uingereza, akifikia hadhi ya bilionea akiwa na umri wa miaka 26. Alizaliwa [[Sydney]], Australia, alisomea uhandisi wa mitambo katika [[Chuo Kikuu cha Manchester]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thetimes.com/life-style/article/johnny-boufarhat-net-worth-sunday-times-rich-list-2wdtmd3cb|title=Johnny Boufarhat net worth — Sunday Times Rich List 2021|first=The Sunday|last=Times|date=19 May 2023|via=www.thetimes.co.uk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/boring-university-manchester-graduate-who-20677769|title=The Manchester Uni grad who has become Britain's youngest self-made billionaire|first1=Emma|last1=Munbodh|first2=John|last2=Scheerhout|date=25 May 2021|website=Manchester Evening News|access-date=2023-04-22}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/business-57225856|title=Pandemic creates new billionaire every 30 hours - Oxfam|website=BBC News|date=23 May 2022|access-date=2023-05-15}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wajasiriamali wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1994]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ppzubs8rd6mb2h282xv1v8ppyr3hh7z 1544571 1544554 2026-05-16T16:40:07Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 3 template(s) replaced. 1544571 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Johnny Boufarhat''' (alizaliwa [[Juni 1]], [[1994]]) ni [[mjasiriamali]] mwenye asili ya [[Australia]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa kuanzisha jukwaa la matukio ya mtandaoni ''Hopin'' mwaka [[2019]]. Alikua maarufu kama mmoja wa mabilionea wachanga zaidi nchini Uingereza, akifikia hadhi ya bilionea akiwa na umri wa miaka 26. Alizaliwa [[Sydney]], Australia, alisomea uhandisi wa mitambo katika [[Chuo Kikuu cha Manchester]].<ref>{{Rejea habari|url=https://www.thetimes.com/life-style/article/johnny-boufarhat-net-worth-sunday-times-rich-list-2wdtmd3cb|title=Johnny Boufarhat net worth — Sunday Times Rich List 2021|first=The Sunday|last=Times|date=19 May 2023|via=www.thetimes.co.uk}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/boring-university-manchester-graduate-who-20677769|title=The Manchester Uni grad who has become Britain's youngest self-made billionaire|first1=Emma|last1=Munbodh|first2=John|last2=Scheerhout|date=25 May 2021|website=Manchester Evening News|access-date=2023-04-22}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/business-57225856|title=Pandemic creates new billionaire every 30 hours - Oxfam|website=BBC News|date=23 May 2022|access-date=2023-05-15}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wajasiriamali wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1994]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] a2mhxyc0y26lsodhn5w5l1t7yw4w1qs 0 235789 1544555 2026-05-16T16:21:32Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ahmed Al-Abbar''' (kwa Kiarabu: أحمد العبار) ni mjumbe wa Baraza la Kitaifa la Mpito la [[Libya]] (Libyan National Transitional Council) anayesimamia masuala ya Uchumi. Katika nafasi hii, anawajibika kusimamia [[fedha]] za baraza hilo pamoja na kufungua mifumo ya mikopo (lines of credit) kutoka mataifa mengine.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Daily Tribune - Without Fear or Favor|url=http://www.tribuneonline.org/commentary/20110502com3.html|work=www...' 1544555 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ahmed Al-Abbar''' (kwa Kiarabu: أحمد العبار) ni mjumbe wa Baraza la Kitaifa la Mpito la [[Libya]] (Libyan National Transitional Council) anayesimamia masuala ya Uchumi. Katika nafasi hii, anawajibika kusimamia [[fedha]] za baraza hilo pamoja na kufungua mifumo ya mikopo (lines of credit) kutoka mataifa mengine.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Daily Tribune - Without Fear or Favor|url=http://www.tribuneonline.org/commentary/20110502com3.html|work=www.tribuneonline.org|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> Al-Abbar anaishi mjini Benghazi na anaendesha kampuni inayojihusisha na uingizaji wa bidhaa za kilimo kutoka nje, kampuni ambayo kupitia kwayo, familia yake ina uhusiano wa kibiashara na baadhi ya watu katika [[ukoo]] au harakati za Senussi.<ref>{{Citation|last=Levinson|first=Charles|title=Rebel Leadership Casts a Wide Net|date=2011-03-10|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748704629104576190720901643258|work=Wall Street Journal|language=en-US|issn=0099-9660|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] iezw2muk0qy9rfqy6db3tquj0u8fxf8 0 235790 1544557 2026-05-16T16:25:11Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Fawzi Abdel A'al''' (kwa Kiarabu: فوزي عبدالعال; amezaliwa mwaka 1971) ni mwendesha mashtaka na [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Libya]] aliyezaliwa katika mji wa Misrata. == Maisha ya Kazi na Siasa == Kabla ya kuanza kwa vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe vya Libya vya mwaka 2011, Fawzi alikuwa akifanya kazi kama mwendesha mashtaka katika Mahakama Kuu ya Misrata. Wakati wa vita hivyo, alipoteza mmoja wa kaka zake. Mnamo tarehe 22 Novemba 2011, aliteuliwa ku...' 1544557 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Fawzi Abdel A'al''' (kwa Kiarabu: فوزي عبدالعال; amezaliwa mwaka 1971) ni mwendesha mashtaka na [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Libya]] aliyezaliwa katika mji wa Misrata. == Maisha ya Kazi na Siasa == Kabla ya kuanza kwa vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe vya Libya vya mwaka 2011, Fawzi alikuwa akifanya kazi kama mwendesha mashtaka katika Mahakama Kuu ya Misrata. Wakati wa vita hivyo, alipoteza mmoja wa kaka zake. Mnamo tarehe 22 Novemba 2011, aliteuliwa kuwa [[Waziri]] wa Mambo ya Ndani wa Libya na Waziri Mkuu wa kipindi hicho, Abdurrahim El-Keib.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Wayback Machine|url=http://www.fananews.com/?p=432011|work=www.fananews.com|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Kujiuzulu == Mnamo tarehe 26 Agosti 2012, Fawzi Abdel A'al alijiuzulu nafasi yake ya uwaziri kufuatia mawimbi makubwa ya ukosoaji dhidi yake. Ukosoaji huo ulitokana na namna serikali ilivyoshindwa kuzuia mashambulizi dhidi ya maeneo ya ibada na makaburi ya Waislamu wa mrengo wa Sufi (Sufi Muslim shrines), pamoja na matukio mengine ya ghasia yaliyokuwa yakitokea nchini Libya kwa wakati huo.<ref>{{Citation|title=Libya interior minister quits after Sufi shrine attacks|date=2012-08-26|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-19386322|work=BBC News|language=en-GB|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1971]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] ng2y9bht5rguwfk3tifb4zs2fjc111m 1544717 1544557 2026-05-16T20:50:58Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544717 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Fawzi Abdel A'al''' (kwa Kiarabu: فوزي عبدالعال; amezaliwa mwaka 1971) ni mwendesha mashtaka na [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Libya]] aliyezaliwa katika mji wa Misrata. == Maisha ya Kazi na Siasa == Kabla ya kuanza kwa vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe vya Libya vya mwaka 2011, Fawzi alikuwa akifanya kazi kama mwendesha mashtaka katika Mahakama Kuu ya Misrata. Wakati wa vita hivyo, alipoteza mmoja wa kaka zake. Mnamo tarehe 22 Novemba 2011, aliteuliwa kuwa [[Waziri]] wa Mambo ya Ndani wa Libya na Waziri Mkuu wa kipindi hicho, Abdurrahim El-Keib.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Wayback Machine|url=http://www.fananews.com/?p=432011|work=www.fananews.com|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Kujiuzulu == Mnamo tarehe 26 Agosti 2012, Fawzi Abdel A'al alijiuzulu nafasi yake ya uwaziri kufuatia mawimbi makubwa ya ukosoaji dhidi yake. Ukosoaji huo ulitokana na namna serikali ilivyoshindwa kuzuia mashambulizi dhidi ya maeneo ya ibada na makaburi ya Waislamu wa mrengo wa Sufi (Sufi Muslim shrines), pamoja na matukio mengine ya ghasia yaliyokuwa yakitokea nchini Libya kwa wakati huo.<ref>{{Citation|title=Libya interior minister quits after Sufi shrine attacks|date=2012-08-26|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-19386322|work=BBC News|language=en-GB|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1971]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] 4od7p2tx040gl1vdxp44mnekkqq3djl 0 235791 1544558 2026-05-16T16:25:38Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544558 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bassary Touré''' (amezaliwa 1 Februari 1950 huko Thiès, Senegal) ni mchumi na [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali. Aliwahi kuwa Waziri wa Fedha wa Mali kuanzia 1991 hadi 1992, na tena kuanzia 2002 hadi 2004. Pia aliwahi kuwa mkurugenzi mtendaji katika World Bank. Vilevile alikuwa sehemu ya Tume ya Umoja wa Mataifa kuhusu UKIMWI na Utawala Bora barani Afrika. Aidha, aliwahi kuwa makamu wa rais wa Benki ya Maendeleo ya Afrika Magharibi (BOAD) huko Lomé, Togo. Kwa sasa amestaafu.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ministère de l'Economie et des Finances|url=http://www.finances.gouv.ml/contenu_page.aspx?pa=22|work=www.finances.gouv.ml|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1950]] 02ejy9tfe4a7k4jc1xhhq8prax9pqg0 0 235792 1544560 2026-05-16T16:28:29Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Othman Abduljalil''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye kwa sasa anahudumu kama [[Waziri]] wa Afya katika Serikali ya Utangamano wa Kitaifa <ref>{{Cite web|title=More than 5,000 presumed dead in Libya after catastrophic floods|url=https://www.cnn.com/2023/09/11/africa/libya-flooding-storm-daniel-climate-intl|work=CNN|date=2023-09-11|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Hamdi Alkhshali,Mostafa Salem,Kareem El Damanhoury,Celine Alkhaldi}}</ref><ref>{{C...' 1544560 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Othman Abduljalil''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye kwa sasa anahudumu kama [[Waziri]] wa Afya katika Serikali ya Utangamano wa Kitaifa <ref>{{Cite web|title=More than 5,000 presumed dead in Libya after catastrophic floods|url=https://www.cnn.com/2023/09/11/africa/libya-flooding-storm-daniel-climate-intl|work=CNN|date=2023-09-11|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Hamdi Alkhshali,Mostafa Salem,Kareem El Damanhoury,Celine Alkhaldi}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Libya Floods: Over 5,000 Presumed Dead As Storm Daniel Leaves Libyan City Reeling Under Flood|url=https://www.thedailyjagran.com/world/libya-flood-news-cyclonic-storm-daniel-casualties-injuries-missing-death-toll-search-operation-operation-in-derna-updates-10100164|work=The Daily Jagran|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] mjldk9csq8yy7omhij2ztd5e98qt5r4 1544648 1544560 2026-05-16T19:07:51Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544648 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Othman Abduljalil''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye kwa sasa anahudumu kama [[Waziri]] wa Afya katika Serikali ya Utangamano wa Kitaifa <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=More than 5,000 presumed dead in Libya after catastrophic floods|url=https://www.cnn.com/2023/09/11/africa/libya-flooding-storm-daniel-climate-intl|work=CNN|date=2023-09-11|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Hamdi Alkhshali,Mostafa Salem,Kareem El Damanhoury,Celine Alkhaldi}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Libya Floods: Over 5,000 Presumed Dead As Storm Daniel Leaves Libyan City Reeling Under Flood|url=https://www.thedailyjagran.com/world/libya-flood-news-cyclonic-storm-daniel-casualties-injuries-missing-death-toll-search-operation-operation-in-derna-updates-10100164|work=The Daily Jagran|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] podlky0so0s1gj15lofejfwnqyq8t6r 0 235793 1544563 2026-05-16T16:32:21Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Matoug Adam''' (kwa Kiarabu: معtوق آدم الرقعي‎; 1926 – 2 Aprili 2019) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]], mtumishi wa umma, na mshairi wa [[Libya]]. == Maisha ya Siasa na Uwaziri == Adam alihudumu kama [[Waziri]] wa Utalii wa Libya kuanzia Januari 1968 hadi Juni 1969. Baada ya hapo, mnamo Juni 1969, aliteuliwa kuwa Waziri wa Mambo ya Ndani, na kuwa mtu wa mwisho kushika nafasi hiyo chini ya Ufalme wa Libya (Kingdom of Libya). Alidumu katika nafas...' 1544563 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matoug Adam''' (kwa Kiarabu: معtوق آدم الرقعي‎; 1926 – 2 Aprili 2019) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]], mtumishi wa umma, na mshairi wa [[Libya]]. == Maisha ya Siasa na Uwaziri == Adam alihudumu kama [[Waziri]] wa Utalii wa Libya kuanzia Januari 1968 hadi Juni 1969. Baada ya hapo, mnamo Juni 1969, aliteuliwa kuwa Waziri wa Mambo ya Ndani, na kuwa mtu wa mwisho kushika nafasi hiyo chini ya Ufalme wa Libya (Kingdom of Libya). Alidumu katika nafasi hiyo hadi tarehe 31 Agosti 1969, ambapo serikali ya kifalme ilipinduliwa kupitia mapinduzi ya kijeshi yaliyoongozwa na Muammar Gaddafi. == Kukamatwa na Kifungo == Mnamo Septemba 2019, mara baada ya mapinduzi hayo, Adam alikamatwa na kufungwa [[gerezani]] na serikali mpya ya Gaddafi. Alikaa gerezani kwa muda wa miaka miwili kabla ya kuachiwa huru. == Kifo == Matoug Adam alifariki dunia mnamo tarehe 2 Aprili 2019, akiwa na umri wa miaka 93.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Contact Support|url=https://www.218tv.net/cgi-sys/suspendedpage.cgi|work=www.218tv.net|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1926]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2019]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] k5rv6e1g2vu0823r9dors3rho19skwp 1544628 1544563 2026-05-16T17:50:50Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544628 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matoug Adam''' (kwa Kiarabu: معtوق آدم الرقعي‎; 1926 – 2 Aprili 2019) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]], mtumishi wa umma, na mshairi wa [[Libya]]. == Maisha ya Siasa na Uwaziri == Adam alihudumu kama [[Waziri]] wa Utalii wa Libya kuanzia Januari 1968 hadi Juni 1969. Baada ya hapo, mnamo Juni 1969, aliteuliwa kuwa Waziri wa Mambo ya Ndani, na kuwa mtu wa mwisho kushika nafasi hiyo chini ya Ufalme wa Libya (Kingdom of Libya). Alidumu katika nafasi hiyo hadi tarehe 31 Agosti 1969, ambapo serikali ya kifalme ilipinduliwa kupitia mapinduzi ya kijeshi yaliyoongozwa na Muammar Gaddafi. == Kukamatwa na Kifungo == Mnamo Septemba 2019, mara baada ya mapinduzi hayo, Adam alikamatwa na kufungwa [[gerezani]] na serikali mpya ya Gaddafi. Alikaa gerezani kwa muda wa miaka miwili kabla ya kuachiwa huru. == Kifo == Matoug Adam alifariki dunia mnamo tarehe 2 Aprili 2019, akiwa na umri wa miaka 93.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Contact Support|url=https://www.218tv.net/cgi-sys/suspendedpage.cgi|work=www.218tv.net|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1926]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2019]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] a2wxawir4e402oa95xz2vrrl31732o4 0 235794 1544566 2026-05-16T16:34:37Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mohamed Abulasʽad El-ʽAlem''' (kwa Kiarabu: محمد أبو الأسعاد العالم) alikuwa Mufti wa Tripolitania kuanzia mwaka 1945 hadi 1951, na alichaguliwa kuwa [[Rais]] wa [[Bunge]] la Kitaifa la Libya (Libyan National Assembly) mnamo mwaka 1951.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Authorization|url=http://www.registrar-transfers.com/en_US/whois-suspension-netsol.jsp|work=www.registrar-transfers.com|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> Yeye alikuwa mmoja wa wati...' 1544566 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Abulasʽad El-ʽAlem''' (kwa Kiarabu: محمد أبو الأسعاد العالم) alikuwa Mufti wa Tripolitania kuanzia mwaka 1945 hadi 1951, na alichaguliwa kuwa [[Rais]] wa [[Bunge]] la Kitaifa la Libya (Libyan National Assembly) mnamo mwaka 1951.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Authorization|url=http://www.registrar-transfers.com/en_US/whois-suspension-netsol.jsp|work=www.registrar-transfers.com|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> Yeye alikuwa mmoja wa watia saini wa [[Katiba]] ya asili ya Libya ya mwaka 1951, akisaini hati hiyo ya kihistoria pamoja na Makamu wa Rais wawili wa Bunge la Kitaifa, Omar Faiek Shennib na Abu Baker Ahmed Abu Baker. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] eie9qfszwefui1xbrllrtnwu4551jav 1544632 1544566 2026-05-16T18:10:52Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544632 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Abulasʽad El-ʽAlem''' (kwa Kiarabu: محمد أبو الأسعاد العالم) alikuwa Mufti wa Tripolitania kuanzia mwaka 1945 hadi 1951, na alichaguliwa kuwa [[Rais]] wa [[Bunge]] la Kitaifa la Libya (Libyan National Assembly) mnamo mwaka 1951.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Authorization|url=http://www.registrar-transfers.com/en_US/whois-suspension-netsol.jsp|work=www.registrar-transfers.com|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> Yeye alikuwa mmoja wa watia saini wa [[Katiba]] ya asili ya Libya ya mwaka 1951, akisaini hati hiyo ya kihistoria pamoja na Makamu wa Rais wawili wa Bunge la Kitaifa, Omar Faiek Shennib na Abu Baker Ahmed Abu Baker. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] 66s1ejak115vu0pwn79wlocye824zo4 0 235795 1544567 2026-05-16T16:35:38Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544567 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Arouna Modibo Touré''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali. Aliwahi kuwa Waziri wa Vijana na Michezo wa Mali kuanzia Mei 2019 hadi Julai 2020. Kabla ya hapo, alikuwa Waziri wa Uchumi wa Kidijitali na Mawasiliano wa Mali kuanzia Aprili 2017 hadi Mei 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Me Mountaga Tall passe le témoin à son successeur Arouna Modibo Touré : « Je quitte le gouvernement mais mon engagement pour le Mali est intacte… » {{!}} maliweb.net|url=https://www.maliweb.net/politique/me-mountaga-tall-passe-temoin-a-successeur-arouna-modibo-toure-quitte-gouvernement-engagement-mali-intacte-2181142.html|work=www.maliweb.net|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] hl3gwrdlnjlgic5xsksbfdxrlwfowzf 0 235796 1544569 2026-05-16T16:37:56Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mohammed al-Ammari''' (wakati mwingine huandikwa kama Emmari) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Libya]] ambaye amekuwa akihudumu katika Baraza la Urais la Libya (Presidential Council) tangu mwaka 2016. Anawakilisha mrengo wa zamani wa bunge la ''General National Congress'' (GNC), hususan kundi lile la GNC ambalo lilikuwa linaunga mkono zaidi kuundwa kwa [[serikali]] mpya inayotambuliwa kimataifa.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Presidential Council reviews latest developmen...' 1544569 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohammed al-Ammari''' (wakati mwingine huandikwa kama Emmari) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Libya]] ambaye amekuwa akihudumu katika Baraza la Urais la Libya (Presidential Council) tangu mwaka 2016. Anawakilisha mrengo wa zamani wa bunge la ''General National Congress'' (GNC), hususan kundi lile la GNC ambalo lilikuwa linaunga mkono zaidi kuundwa kwa [[serikali]] mpya inayotambuliwa kimataifa.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Presidential Council reviews latest developments of Haftar's attack on Tripoli {{!}} The Libya Observer|url=https://libyaobserver.ly/news/presidential-council-reviews-latest-developments-haftars-attack-tripoli|work=libyaobserver.ly|date=2019-04-10|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=A quick guide to Libya’s main players – European Council on Foreign Relations|url=https://ecfr.eu/special/mapping_libya_conflict/|work=ECFR|date=2016-05-19|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-GB|author=Mary Fitzgerald, Mattia Toaldo}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] grd86ldxtes5dfx5f2gd7u9f3391pzg 1544636 1544569 2026-05-16T18:11:41Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544636 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohammed al-Ammari''' (wakati mwingine huandikwa kama Emmari) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Libya]] ambaye amekuwa akihudumu katika Baraza la Urais la Libya (Presidential Council) tangu mwaka 2016. Anawakilisha mrengo wa zamani wa bunge la ''General National Congress'' (GNC), hususan kundi lile la GNC ambalo lilikuwa linaunga mkono zaidi kuundwa kwa [[serikali]] mpya inayotambuliwa kimataifa.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Presidential Council reviews latest developments of Haftar's attack on Tripoli {{!}} The Libya Observer|url=https://libyaobserver.ly/news/presidential-council-reviews-latest-developments-haftars-attack-tripoli|work=libyaobserver.ly|date=2019-04-10|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=A quick guide to Libya’s main players – European Council on Foreign Relations|url=https://ecfr.eu/special/mapping_libya_conflict/|work=ECFR|date=2016-05-19|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-GB|author=Mary Fitzgerald, Mattia Toaldo}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] mrukvp4on1p7kukwo5w5nk019ym2ghz 0 235797 1544570 2026-05-16T16:38:13Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544570 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ahmadou Touré''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]] ambaye amehudumu kama Waziri wa Biashara, Madini na Viwanda wa Mali tangu tarehe 24 Aprili 2012. Anapaswa kutofautishwa na rais wa zamani wa Mali, Amadou Toumani Touré.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Le Gouvernement du mardi 24 avril 2012|url=http://www.primature.gov.ml/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=8421&Itemid=100013|work=www.primature.gov.ml|accessdate=2026-05-16|author=Mme Diallo Mariam Toure}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] n2fmpw8dcbopkyuraf9lff27qb0fkm0 0 235798 1544572 2026-05-16T16:40:18Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Omar Al-Aswad''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye amekuwa akihudumu katika Baraza la Urais la Libya (Presidential Council) tangu mwaka [[2016]]. Yeye anawakilisha mji wa magharibi wa Zintan, ambao ni ngome na mrengo wenye nguvu kubwa ya kisiasa na kijeshi nchini humo.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Presidential Council reviews latest developments of Haftar's attack on Tripoli {{!}} The Libya Observer|url=https://libyaobserver.ly/news/presidential-council-review...' 1544572 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Omar Al-Aswad''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye amekuwa akihudumu katika Baraza la Urais la Libya (Presidential Council) tangu mwaka [[2016]]. Yeye anawakilisha mji wa magharibi wa Zintan, ambao ni ngome na mrengo wenye nguvu kubwa ya kisiasa na kijeshi nchini humo.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Presidential Council reviews latest developments of Haftar's attack on Tripoli {{!}} The Libya Observer|url=https://libyaobserver.ly/news/presidential-council-reviews-latest-developments-haftars-attack-tripoli|work=libyaobserver.ly|date=2019-04-10|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Citation|title=European Council on Foreign Relations|date=2026-04-26|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=European_Council_on_Foreign_Relations&oldid=1351206556|work=Wikipedia|language=en|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] ivtu4w2g1iaz3tqy6tcot3zro5v7q70 1544647 1544572 2026-05-16T19:03:56Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544647 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Omar Al-Aswad''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye amekuwa akihudumu katika Baraza la Urais la Libya (Presidential Council) tangu mwaka [[2016]]. Yeye anawakilisha mji wa magharibi wa Zintan, ambao ni ngome na mrengo wenye nguvu kubwa ya kisiasa na kijeshi nchini humo.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Presidential Council reviews latest developments of Haftar's attack on Tripoli {{!}} The Libya Observer|url=https://libyaobserver.ly/news/presidential-council-reviews-latest-developments-haftars-attack-tripoli|work=libyaobserver.ly|date=2019-04-10|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Citation|title=European Council on Foreign Relations|date=2026-04-26|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=European_Council_on_Foreign_Relations&oldid=1351206556|work=Wikipedia|language=en|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] ifkv65ifuheppmp73e7pig2zqy714or 0 235799 1544573 2026-05-16T16:41:01Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544573 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marie Madeleine Togo''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]] ambaye anahudumu kama Waziri wa Afya na Usafi wa Umma wa Mali.[https://web.archive.org/web/20131004233701/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/ML.html] == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} ctmf253plkuk5bbkvct19dadnsrox76 1544574 1544573 2026-05-16T16:41:26Z Don Malya 61486 1544574 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marie Madeleine Togo''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]] ambaye anahudumu kama Waziri wa Afya na Usafi wa Umma wa Mali.[https://web.archive.org/web/20131004233701/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/ML.html] == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 8toayssmdsplcgqpth54xzqef8dgm8c 0 235800 1544575 2026-05-16T16:43:20Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Muhammad al-Zanati''' (kwa Kiarabu: الزناتي إمحمد الزناتي; 1936/1937 – 26 Mei 2025) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye alihudumu kama Katibu Mkuu wa Baraza la Kitaifa la Watu (General People's Congress), na mkuu wa nchi ya [[Libya]] kuanzia tarehe 18 Januari 1992 hadi tarehe 3 Machi 2008. Aliteuliwa tena kushika nafasi hiyo mnamo tarehe 1 Machi 2000.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9U4dAQAAMAAJ&dq=Mohamed+...' 1544575 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muhammad al-Zanati''' (kwa Kiarabu: الزناتي إمحمد الزناتي; 1936/1937 – 26 Mei 2025) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye alihudumu kama Katibu Mkuu wa Baraza la Kitaifa la Watu (General People's Congress), na mkuu wa nchi ya [[Libya]] kuanzia tarehe 18 Januari 1992 hadi tarehe 3 Machi 2008. Aliteuliwa tena kushika nafasi hiyo mnamo tarehe 1 Machi 2000.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9U4dAQAAMAAJ&dq=Mohamed+Zanati+libya+18+november+1992&q=zanati|title=Political Handbook of Africa|last=Press|first=C. Q.|date=2006-12-15|publisher=SAGE Publications|isbn=978-0-87289-326-9|language=en}}</ref> Alikuwa anatokea katika tawi la Qadhadhfa la kabila la Houara. Al-Zanati alifariki [[dunia]] mnamo tarehe 26 Mei 2025, akiwa na umri wa miaka 88.<ref>{{Cite web|title=وفاة الزناتي القذافي أبرز شخصية تقلدت منصب «أمين مؤتمر الشعب العام» في النظام السابق|url=https://alwasat.ly/news/libya/478021?author=1|work=alwasat.ly|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=ar|author=بوابة الوسط}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1930]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2025]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] f2fbpm6dyfop8hqpf4odev0ey67gaah 1544642 1544575 2026-05-16T18:47:25Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544642 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muhammad al-Zanati''' (kwa Kiarabu: الزناتي إمحمد الزناتي; 1936/1937 – 26 Mei 2025) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye alihudumu kama Katibu Mkuu wa Baraza la Kitaifa la Watu (General People's Congress), na mkuu wa nchi ya [[Libya]] kuanzia tarehe 18 Januari 1992 hadi tarehe 3 Machi 2008. Aliteuliwa tena kushika nafasi hiyo mnamo tarehe 1 Machi 2000.<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9U4dAQAAMAAJ&dq=Mohamed+Zanati+libya+18+november+1992&q=zanati|title=Political Handbook of Africa|last=Press|first=C. Q.|date=2006-12-15|publisher=SAGE Publications|isbn=978-0-87289-326-9|language=en}}</ref> Alikuwa anatokea katika tawi la Qadhadhfa la kabila la Houara. Al-Zanati alifariki [[dunia]] mnamo tarehe 26 Mei 2025, akiwa na umri wa miaka 88.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=وفاة الزناتي القذافي أبرز شخصية تقلدت منصب «أمين مؤتمر الشعب العام» في النظام السابق|url=https://alwasat.ly/news/libya/478021?author=1|work=alwasat.ly|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=ar|author=بوابة الوسط}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1930]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2025]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] 1975rlbfiurimdtfj6a4a3z4jbjtmpp 0 235801 1544576 2026-05-16T16:44:59Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544576 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ascofare Oulematou Tambura''' ni Makamu wa sita wa Rais wa Bunge la Kitaifa la [[Mali]], na pia ni mwanachama wa Bunge la Afrika (Pan-African Parliament) akiuwakilisha Mali.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Pan-African Parliament|url=http://www.pan-african-parliament.org/members.htm|work=www.pan-african-parliament.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] t4meq3cqswskolzlut147b64h86ft8f 0 235802 1544577 2026-05-16T16:45:11Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Antonella Anedda''' (alizaliwa tarehe 22 Desemba 1955) ni mshairi na mwandishi wa insha kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name=terre>{{cite web |url=http://terresdefemmes.blogs.com/mon_weblog/2005/03/avant_lheure_du.html |title=Antonella Anedda, Avant l'heure du dîner |work=Terres de femmes |language=fr}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1955|}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1955]]' 1544577 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Antonella Anedda''' (alizaliwa tarehe 22 Desemba 1955) ni mshairi na mwandishi wa insha kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name=terre>{{cite web |url=http://terresdefemmes.blogs.com/mon_weblog/2005/03/avant_lheure_du.html |title=Antonella Anedda, Avant l'heure du dîner |work=Terres de femmes |language=fr}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1955|}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1955]] 2r5vxgrim273szgf0rfspyhs7m65vf8 0 235803 1544578 2026-05-16T16:49:12Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544578 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sadio Lamine Sow''' (amezaliwa 9 Agosti 1952 huko Kayes) aliwahi kuwa Waziri wa Mambo ya Nje na Ushirikiano wa Kimataifa wa [[Mali]] kuanzia tarehe 24 Aprili hadi 20 Agosti mwaka 2012.<ref>{{Citation|last=Agencies|first=NAU -|title=Solution for Mali lies within territorial integrity|url=http://www.lemag.ma/english/Mali-the-solution-has-to-be-found-within-the-territorial-integrity-of-that-country_a1830.html|work=Lemag : The Maghreb Daily|language=us|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1952]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ha5d4vm2lj327m97dg1ym2ay8ghuqex 0 235804 1544579 2026-05-16T16:49:16Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Eduardo Baccari''' (18 Agosti 1871 – 11 Julai 1952) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] na afisa wa [[jeshi]] la majini wa Italia ambaye alihudumu kama Gavana wa Cyrenaica (eneo lililopo mashariki mwa Libya ya sasa) kwa muda mfupi mnamo mwaka 1922.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Eduardo Baccari, Capitano Medico Della Regia Marina|url=https://www.betasom.it/forum/index.php?/topic/40091-eduardo-baccari-capitano-medico-della-regia-marina/|work=Betasom - XI Gruppo Sommergibili...' 1544579 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Eduardo Baccari''' (18 Agosti 1871 – 11 Julai 1952) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] na afisa wa [[jeshi]] la majini wa Italia ambaye alihudumu kama Gavana wa Cyrenaica (eneo lililopo mashariki mwa Libya ya sasa) kwa muda mfupi mnamo mwaka 1922.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Eduardo Baccari, Capitano Medico Della Regia Marina|url=https://www.betasom.it/forum/index.php?/topic/40091-eduardo-baccari-capitano-medico-della-regia-marina/|work=Betasom - XI Gruppo Sommergibili Atlantici|date=2012-09-29|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=it-IT}}</ref> Baccari aliteuliwa kushika nafasi hiyo ya ugavana na Giovanni Amendola, ambaye alikuwa [[Waziri]] wa mwisho wa Makoloni wa Italia kabla ya Benito Mussolini kushika madaraka mnamo Oktoba 1922. Baada ya serikali ya kifashisti ya Mussolini kuimarisha mamlaka yake, Baccari aliondolewa kwenye nafasi hiyo. Kabla ya kuwa gavana nchini Libya, Baccari alitumwa miongoni mwa ujumbe wa kidiplomasia mjini London na katika eneo la Somaliland ya Italia (Italian Somaliland) kwa ajili ya kuweka na kufafanua mipaka rasmi kati ya eneo hilo na lile lililokuwa chini ya Uingereza (British Somaliland).<ref>{{Cite web|title=EDUARDO BACCARI - BIOGRAFIA DI UOMINI ILLUSTRI|url=http://cronologia.leonardo.it/storia/biografie/baccari.htm|work=cronologia.leonardo.it|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1981]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1952]] tp2erxj7zjrngdrvs2xs1xq0m6u7vyf 1544712 1544579 2026-05-16T20:42:13Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544712 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Eduardo Baccari''' (18 Agosti 1871 – 11 Julai 1952) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] na afisa wa [[jeshi]] la majini wa Italia ambaye alihudumu kama Gavana wa Cyrenaica (eneo lililopo mashariki mwa Libya ya sasa) kwa muda mfupi mnamo mwaka 1922.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Eduardo Baccari, Capitano Medico Della Regia Marina|url=https://www.betasom.it/forum/index.php?/topic/40091-eduardo-baccari-capitano-medico-della-regia-marina/|work=Betasom - XI Gruppo Sommergibili Atlantici|date=2012-09-29|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=it-IT}}</ref> Baccari aliteuliwa kushika nafasi hiyo ya ugavana na Giovanni Amendola, ambaye alikuwa [[Waziri]] wa mwisho wa Makoloni wa Italia kabla ya Benito Mussolini kushika madaraka mnamo Oktoba 1922. Baada ya serikali ya kifashisti ya Mussolini kuimarisha mamlaka yake, Baccari aliondolewa kwenye nafasi hiyo. Kabla ya kuwa gavana nchini Libya, Baccari alitumwa miongoni mwa ujumbe wa kidiplomasia mjini London na katika eneo la Somaliland ya Italia (Italian Somaliland) kwa ajili ya kuweka na kufafanua mipaka rasmi kati ya eneo hilo na lile lililokuwa chini ya Uingereza (British Somaliland).<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=EDUARDO BACCARI - BIOGRAFIA DI UOMINI ILLUSTRI|url=http://cronologia.leonardo.it/storia/biografie/baccari.htm|work=cronologia.leonardo.it|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1981]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1952]] qazvoo760d7apbhgrwunwuwstci0x8t 0 235805 1544582 2026-05-16T16:50:48Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Alberta Bigagli''' (alizaliwa [[Sesto Fiorentino]], 3 Aprili 1928 – alifariki [[Firenze]], 5 Agosti 2017) alikuwa mwanasaikolojia na mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="leonardo">{{cite web |url=https://www.leonardolibri.com/autore-3-alberta-bigagli.html |title=Alberta Bigagli - Wasifu na Kazi zake |publisher=Leonardo Libri |language=it |access-date=16 Mei 2026}}</ref> Kazi zake zilizochapishwa ni pamoja na diwani za mashairi za ''L'arca di N...' 1544582 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Alberta Bigagli''' (alizaliwa [[Sesto Fiorentino]], 3 Aprili 1928 – alifariki [[Firenze]], 5 Agosti 2017) alikuwa mwanasaikolojia na mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="leonardo">{{cite web |url=https://www.leonardolibri.com/autore-3-alberta-bigagli.html |title=Alberta Bigagli - Wasifu na Kazi zake |publisher=Leonardo Libri |language=it |access-date=16 Mei 2026}}</ref> Kazi zake zilizochapishwa ni pamoja na diwani za mashairi za ''L'arca di Noè'' (1986), ''In mezzo al cerchio'' (1989), ''Diamanti'' (1994), na ''Olindo del fuoco'' (2001).<ref name="enwiki">{{cite web |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alberta_Bigagli |title=Alberta Bigagli |work=Wikipedia ya Kiingereza |access-date=16 Mei 2026}}</ref> Pia alichapisha mkusanyiko wa nathari uitwao ''L’amore è altro'' (1975).<ref name="trust">{{cite web |url=https://www.trustalbertabigaglionlus.it/?page_id=14 |title=Biografia - Trust Alberta Bigagli onlus |publisher=Trust Alberta Bigagli |language=it |access-date=16 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1928|2017}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] duefa246rly9a8nomv1gmfwjze8g5kz 0 235806 1544583 2026-05-16T16:52:47Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Abd-Rabbo al-Barassi''' (kwa Kiarabu: عبد ربّه البرعصي) ni kiongozi aliyejitangaza kuwa mkuu wa [[serikali]] ya Barqa (Cyrenaica), eneo la mashariki mwa Libya. Akisukuma mbele ajenda ya mfumo wa utawala wa shirikisho (federalism), aliteuliwa mnamo tarehe 3 Novemba 2013 katika [[mkutano]] uliofanyika mjini Ajdabiya. Serikali kuu ya Libya iliyopo mjini Tripoli haitambui mamlaka yake wala mamlaka ya ndani (autonomy) ya eneo hilo la Barqa.<re...' 1544583 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abd-Rabbo al-Barassi''' (kwa Kiarabu: عبد ربّه البرعصي) ni kiongozi aliyejitangaza kuwa mkuu wa [[serikali]] ya Barqa (Cyrenaica), eneo la mashariki mwa Libya. Akisukuma mbele ajenda ya mfumo wa utawala wa shirikisho (federalism), aliteuliwa mnamo tarehe 3 Novemba 2013 katika [[mkutano]] uliofanyika mjini Ajdabiya. Serikali kuu ya Libya iliyopo mjini Tripoli haitambui mamlaka yake wala mamlaka ya ndani (autonomy) ya eneo hilo la Barqa.<ref>{{Citation|last=Ayman Warfalli and Ghaith Shennib|title=East Libya movement launches government, challenges Tripoli|url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-libya-security-idUKBRE9A20ER20131103|work=Reuters UK|language=en-GB|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] 4m1ctkslgkzu4gjmb6foltqgqwujda0 0 235807 1544584 2026-05-16T16:53:04Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544584 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Moustapha Soumaré''' ni Naibu Mwakilishi Maalum wa Umoja wa Mataifa nchini Sudan Kusini. Kabla ya uteuzi huo wa tarehe 24 Desemba 2014 uliofanywa na Katibu Mkuu wa Umoja wa Mataifa Ban Ki-moon, Soumaré aliwahi kuhudumu kama Naibu Mwakilishi Maalum wa Umoja wa Mataifa katika Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Secretary-General Appoints Moustapha Soumaré of Mali Deputy Special Representative (Political) in Republic of South Sudan {{!}} Meetings Coverage and Press Releases|url=https://www.un.org/press/en/2014/sga1533.doc.htm|work=www.un.org|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] pvn8cdoeq39vyevsz6sc56s3or19b53 1544641 1544584 2026-05-16T18:14:33Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544641 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Moustapha Soumaré''' ni Naibu Mwakilishi Maalum wa Umoja wa Mataifa nchini Sudan Kusini. Kabla ya uteuzi huo wa tarehe 24 Desemba 2014 uliofanywa na Katibu Mkuu wa Umoja wa Mataifa Ban Ki-moon, Soumaré aliwahi kuhudumu kama Naibu Mwakilishi Maalum wa Umoja wa Mataifa katika Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Secretary-General Appoints Moustapha Soumaré of Mali Deputy Special Representative (Political) in Republic of South Sudan {{!}} Meetings Coverage and Press Releases|url=https://www.un.org/press/en/2014/sga1533.doc.htm|work=www.un.org|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] pptq5ozx4211wmt0fjgo84iupewf4hz 0 235808 1544585 2026-05-16T16:53:48Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Helle Busacca''' (alizaliwa [[San Piero Patti]], 21 Desemba 1915 – alifariki [[Florence]], 15 Januari 1996) alikuwa mshairi, mchoraji, na mwandishi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref>{{cite web|title=La poetessa siciliana Helle Busacca|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Y_8PA48wws|website=YouTube|publisher=Bella Sicilia|language=it|date=February 5, 2017}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1915|1996}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] Jam...' 1544585 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Helle Busacca''' (alizaliwa [[San Piero Patti]], 21 Desemba 1915 – alifariki [[Florence]], 15 Januari 1996) alikuwa mshairi, mchoraji, na mwandishi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref>{{cite web|title=La poetessa siciliana Helle Busacca|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Y_8PA48wws|website=YouTube|publisher=Bella Sicilia|language=it|date=February 5, 2017}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1915|1996}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wachoraji wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1915]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1996]] bkqvrxrjdqyo7i9rpdnhe8qk2zg2x78 0 235809 1544587 2026-05-16T16:58:20Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544587 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Souleymane Doucouré''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali ambaye aliwahi kuwa Waziri wa Ulinzi wa Mali. Alikamatwa wakati wa mapinduzi ya kijeshi ya Mali ya mwaka 2021.<ref>{{Citation|last=Reuters|title=Military in Mali Detains Country’s Top Officials|date=2021-05-24|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/24/world/africa/military-in-mali-detains-countrys-top-officials.html|work=The New York Times|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] nruz7xh2qcl1j9kjimbyjlqhej2ivs5 0 235810 1544588 2026-05-16T16:58:24Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Duccia Camiciotti''' (alizaliwa [[Bracciano]], 19 Machi 1928 – alifariki [[Firenze]], 7 Julai 2014) alikuwa mshairi, mwandishi, na mwandishi wa insha kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="enwiki">{{cite web |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duccia_Camiciotti |title=Duccia Camiciotti |work=Wikipedia ya Kiingereza |access-date=16 Mei 2026}}</ref> Alikuwa mmoja wa washairi mashuhuri wa kisasa nchini humo na aliongoza taasisi ya ushairi ya "Camerata dei Po...' 1544588 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Duccia Camiciotti''' (alizaliwa [[Bracciano]], 19 Machi 1928 – alifariki [[Firenze]], 7 Julai 2014) alikuwa mshairi, mwandishi, na mwandishi wa insha kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="enwiki">{{cite web |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duccia_Camiciotti |title=Duccia Camiciotti |work=Wikipedia ya Kiingereza |access-date=16 Mei 2026}}</ref> Alikuwa mmoja wa washairi mashuhuri wa kisasa nchini humo na aliongoza taasisi ya ushairi ya "Camerata dei Poeti" mjini Firenze.<ref name="consoli">{{cite web |url=http://consolicarmelo.weebly.com/duccia-camiciotti.html |title=Duccia Camiciotti na Kazi zake |publisher=Carmelo Consoli |language=it |access-date=16 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1928|2014}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1928]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2014]] e1b1le8dg0xb9cscxj8g6jhs6584c9w 0 235811 1544589 2026-05-16T17:00:01Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ahmad Bishti''' (8 Agosti 1927 – 2016) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye alikuwa [[Waziri]] wa Mambo ya Nje kuanzia mwaka 1965 hadi 1968. Baada ya kuondoka madarakani mwaka 1968, aliteuliwa kuwa balozi wa Libya nchini Uturuki. Alihitimu kama daktari wa upasuaji kutoka Cairo University mwaka 1959.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Authorization|url=http://www.registrar-transfers.com/en_US/whois-suspension-netsol.jsp|work=www.registrar-transfers.com|accessdate=...' 1544589 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ahmad Bishti''' (8 Agosti 1927 – 2016) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye alikuwa [[Waziri]] wa Mambo ya Nje kuanzia mwaka 1965 hadi 1968. Baada ya kuondoka madarakani mwaka 1968, aliteuliwa kuwa balozi wa Libya nchini Uturuki. Alihitimu kama daktari wa upasuaji kutoka Cairo University mwaka 1959.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Authorization|url=http://www.registrar-transfers.com/en_US/whois-suspension-netsol.jsp|work=www.registrar-transfers.com|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Wasifu == Bishti alizaliwa tarehe 8 Agosti 1927. Alihitimu masomo ya udaktari wa upasuaji katika Chuo Kikuu cha Cairo mwaka 1959 na kufanya kazi ya udaktari kati ya mwaka 1960 na 1963. Aliteuliwa kuwa Waziri wa Afya mwishoni mwa serikali ya Mohamed Osman El Seid pamoja na serikali za Mohiuddin Fikini na Mahmud Al-Montaser (Machi 1963–Machi 1965). Baadaye aliteuliwa kuwa Waziri wa Mambo ya Nje katika [[serikali]] za Hussein Maazak, Abdul Qader Al-Badri na Abdel-Hamid Al-Bakoush kuanzia Oktoba 1965. Bishti alikua balozi wa Libya nchini Uturuki kuanzia Januari 1968, na alikuwa balozi wakati wa mapinduzi ya Libya ya mwaka 1969. Alifariki mwaka 2016. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1927]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2016]] mdfpbcx2id8j9zaja7mcxv3cm5qz7ov 0 235812 1544590 2026-05-16T17:02:12Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544590 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sidibé Korian Sidibé''' ni mbunge wa Bunge la Kitaifa la [[Mali]] na pia ni mwanachama wa Bunge la Afrika (Pan-African Parliament). Wabunge wengine wa Mali katika Bunge la Afrika waliotajwa ni Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta, Mountaga Tall, na Ascofare Oulematou Tambura.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Pan-African Parliament|url=http://www.pan-african-parliament.org/members.htm|work=www.pan-african-parliament.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ix5s3flm7ryq707a0bv766sxqysm9j8 1544671 1544590 2026-05-16T19:41:34Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544671 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sidibé Korian Sidibé''' ni mbunge wa Bunge la Kitaifa la [[Mali]] na pia ni mwanachama wa Bunge la Afrika (Pan-African Parliament). Wabunge wengine wa Mali katika Bunge la Afrika waliotajwa ni Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta, Mountaga Tall, na Ascofare Oulematou Tambura.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=The Pan-African Parliament|url=http://www.pan-african-parliament.org/members.htm|work=www.pan-african-parliament.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 5rcke2abj4rlwmjkhcklfg111oeyyyg 0 235813 1544591 2026-05-16T17:02:26Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Dmitry Bukhman''' (alizaliwa [[Mei 27]], [[1985]]) ni [[mjasiriamali]] bilionea mwenye asili ya [[Urusi]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]]. Pamoja na kaka yake [[Igor Bukhman]], walianzisha kampuni ya michezo ya mtandaoni ya [[Playrix]], inayojulikana zaidi kwa michezo yake ya programu za simu kama ''Township'', ''Homescapes'' na ''Fishdom''. Kufikia Machi [[2026]], [[Forbes]] inaripoti utajiri wake kuwa dola bilioni 13.6. Mnamo [[2025]], aliingia katika kumi...' 1544591 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dmitry Bukhman''' (alizaliwa [[Mei 27]], [[1985]]) ni [[mjasiriamali]] bilionea mwenye asili ya [[Urusi]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]]. Pamoja na kaka yake [[Igor Bukhman]], walianzisha kampuni ya michezo ya mtandaoni ya [[Playrix]], inayojulikana zaidi kwa michezo yake ya programu za simu kama ''Township'', ''Homescapes'' na ''Fishdom''. Kufikia Machi [[2026]], [[Forbes]] inaripoti utajiri wake kuwa dola bilioni 13.6. Mnamo [[2025]], aliingia katika kumi bora ya watu tajiri zaidi nchini Uingereza kulingana na The Sunday Times, na aliorodheshwa wa kwanza katika orodha yao ya 40 Under 40 Rich list.<ref name=Forbes>{{cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/dmitri-bukhman/ |title=Dmitri Bukhman |work=Forbes |access-date=2022-04-18}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Dmitri Bukhman |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/dmitri-bukhman/ |access-date=2026-03-09 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Wajasiriamali wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1985]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] fzzcb2grvil5qgwzjapsnmp2nfl916y 1544709 1544591 2026-05-16T20:39:07Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544709 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dmitry Bukhman''' (alizaliwa [[Mei 27]], [[1985]]) ni [[mjasiriamali]] bilionea mwenye asili ya [[Urusi]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]]. Pamoja na kaka yake [[Igor Bukhman]], walianzisha kampuni ya michezo ya mtandaoni ya [[Playrix]], inayojulikana zaidi kwa michezo yake ya programu za simu kama ''Township'', ''Homescapes'' na ''Fishdom''. Kufikia Machi [[2026]], [[Forbes]] inaripoti utajiri wake kuwa dola bilioni 13.6. Mnamo [[2025]], aliingia katika kumi bora ya watu tajiri zaidi nchini Uingereza kulingana na The Sunday Times, na aliorodheshwa wa kwanza katika orodha yao ya 40 Under 40 Rich list.<ref name=Forbes>{{cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/dmitri-bukhman/ |title=Dmitri Bukhman |work=Forbes |access-date=2022-04-18}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=Dmitri Bukhman |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/dmitri-bukhman/ |access-date=2026-03-09 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Wajasiriamali wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1985]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 11ihgft7ddu16fb49ghdfag2v6qs1hh 0 235814 1544592 2026-05-16T17:03:39Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ramadan Ahmed Boujenah''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye amekuwa Naibu [[Waziri]] Mkuu katika Serikali ya Umoja wa Kitaifa tangu mwaka 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Top Turkish, Libyan officials hold talks in Ankara|url=https://www.aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/top-turkish-libyan-officials-hold-talks-in-ankara/2673681|work=Anadolu|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=tr}}</ref> Boujenah anawakilisha eneo la Fezzan lililopo kusini-magharibi mwa [[Libya]].<ref>{{Ci...' 1544592 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ramadan Ahmed Boujenah''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye amekuwa Naibu [[Waziri]] Mkuu katika Serikali ya Umoja wa Kitaifa tangu mwaka 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Top Turkish, Libyan officials hold talks in Ankara|url=https://www.aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/top-turkish-libyan-officials-hold-talks-in-ankara/2673681|work=Anadolu|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=tr}}</ref> Boujenah anawakilisha eneo la Fezzan lililopo kusini-magharibi mwa [[Libya]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=New government in Libya: here are the profiles of the most prominent ministers|url=https://www.agenzianova.com/en/news/new-government-in-libya-here-are-the-profiles-of-the-most-prominent-ministers/|work=Agenzia Nova|date=2021-03-12|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Redazione Agenzia Nova}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] m47s78drrzst3lx9k6t2y5t5tgjfavw 1544655 1544592 2026-05-16T19:22:01Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544655 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ramadan Ahmed Boujenah''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye amekuwa Naibu [[Waziri]] Mkuu katika Serikali ya Umoja wa Kitaifa tangu mwaka 2021.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Top Turkish, Libyan officials hold talks in Ankara|url=https://www.aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/top-turkish-libyan-officials-hold-talks-in-ankara/2673681|work=Anadolu|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=tr}}</ref> Boujenah anawakilisha eneo la Fezzan lililopo kusini-magharibi mwa [[Libya]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=New government in Libya: here are the profiles of the most prominent ministers|url=https://www.agenzianova.com/en/news/new-government-in-libya-here-are-the-profiles-of-the-most-prominent-ministers/|work=Agenzia Nova|date=2021-03-12|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en|author=Redazione Agenzia Nova}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] 7k51yhmv5xcc2r31dad15xifd823s68 0 235815 1544593 2026-05-16T17:06:49Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544593 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Moussa''' '''Léo''' '''Sidibé''' (amezaliwa 1949 huko Sirakoro) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]] ambaye amehudumu kama Waziri wa Kilimo, Ufugaji na Uvuvi wa Mali tangu 24 Aprili 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Le Gouvernement du mardi 24 avril 2012|url=http://www.primature.gov.ml/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=8421&Itemid=100013|work=www.primature.gov.ml|accessdate=2026-05-16|author=Mme Diallo Mariam Toure}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] mdwgdp2qe5b4mqj55iolyygipryz2u3 1544637 1544593 2026-05-16T18:13:53Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544637 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Moussa''' '''Léo''' '''Sidibé''' (amezaliwa 1949 huko Sirakoro) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]] ambaye amehudumu kama Waziri wa Kilimo, Ufugaji na Uvuvi wa Mali tangu 24 Aprili 2012.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Le Gouvernement du mardi 24 avril 2012|url=http://www.primature.gov.ml/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=8421&Itemid=100013|work=www.primature.gov.ml|accessdate=2026-05-16|author=Mme Diallo Mariam Toure}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 3syfh66yx5cpvw6gyq53rza3sqik91t 0 235816 1544594 2026-05-16T17:06:56Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ashour Hamed Bourashed''' (Kiarabu: عاشور بو راشد) alikuwa mwanachama wa Baraza la Mpito la [[Taifa]] la Libya aliyewakilisha mji wa Derna, ambako pia alizaliwa.<ref>{{Cite web|title=National Transitional Council|url=http://www.ntclibya.com/InnerPage.aspx?SSID=7&ParentID=3&LangID=1|work=www.ntclibya.com|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> Alihudumu kama balozi wa [[Libya]] nchini Misri na katika Jumuiya ya Nchi za Kiarabu hadi alipojiuzulu tarehe...' 1544594 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ashour Hamed Bourashed''' (Kiarabu: عاشور بو راشد) alikuwa mwanachama wa Baraza la Mpito la [[Taifa]] la Libya aliyewakilisha mji wa Derna, ambako pia alizaliwa.<ref>{{Cite web|title=National Transitional Council|url=http://www.ntclibya.com/InnerPage.aspx?SSID=7&ParentID=3&LangID=1|work=www.ntclibya.com|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> Alihudumu kama balozi wa [[Libya]] nchini Misri na katika Jumuiya ya Nchi za Kiarabu hadi alipojiuzulu tarehe 3 Januari 2016. Tarehe 9 Mei 2025, alifariki mjini Benghazi baada ya kuugua maradhi ambayo hayakuelezwa.<ref>{{Cite web|title=وفاة السفير عاشور بوراشد|url=https://alwasat.ly/news/libya/476157|work=alwasat.ly|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=ar|author=بوابة الوسط}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2025]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] bjgskp01ff3obhzu2fvpwmfvfy22kh9 0 235817 1544595 2026-05-16T17:09:58Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544595 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Konimba''' '''Sidibé''' (amezaliwa 18 Oktoba 1956) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]]. Anahudumu kama Waziri wa Uwekezaji na Uendelezaji wa Sekta Binafsi wa Mali.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/ML.html|work=www.cia.gov|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1956]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] f7k5n9gmdlrrjt32fkik2b76w80z6j2 1544601 1544595 2026-05-16T17:21:34Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544601 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Konimba''' '''Sidibé''' (amezaliwa 18 Oktoba 1956) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]]. Anahudumu kama Waziri wa Uwekezaji na Uendelezaji wa Sekta Binafsi wa Mali.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/ML.html|work=www.cia.gov|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1956]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] mk4gduwzspf1szd1gq0d03u71l60xyt 0 235818 1544596 2026-05-16T17:12:48Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Wahbi Ahmed El-Bouri''' (Kiarabu: وهبي البوري; 23 Januari 1916 – 7 Juni 2010) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]], mwanadiplomasia, mwandishi na mtafsiri wa Libya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=:: محيط ::|url=https://www.moheet.com/2010/06/09/%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B5%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A8%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A/|work=www.moheet.com|accessdate=20...' 1544596 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Wahbi Ahmed El-Bouri''' (Kiarabu: وهبي البوري; 23 Januari 1916 – 7 Juni 2010) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]], mwanadiplomasia, mwandishi na mtafsiri wa Libya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=:: محيط ::|url=https://www.moheet.com/2010/06/09/%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B5%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A8%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A/|work=www.moheet.com|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=الأخبار - ثقافة و فن - ليبيا تشيع المؤرخ وهبي البوري|url=http://www.aljazeera.net:80/NR/exeres/2AB33B65-8B56-44C0-97B7-FF860B9F033E.htm|work=www.aljazeera.net|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> Alikuwa Waziri wa Mambo ya Nje wa [[Libya]] kuanzia mwaka 1957 hadi 1958, na baadaye tena kuanzia mwaka 1965 hadi 1966. Pia alikuwa Waziri wa Petroli wa Libya na balozi wa Libya katika Umoja wa Mataifa. El-Bouri alikuwa mwanzilishi wa Kituo cha [[Utamaduni]] wa Kiislamu cha New York mwaka 1967, ambacho kilikuwa msikiti wa kwanza na shule ya kwanza ya Kiislamu katika jiji hilo.Mwaka 1969 aliteuliwa na mfalme kuwa Waziri Mkuu wa Libya. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1916]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2010]] 9w9gx7q67ldu7tlg6fbfmktnulvfjux 1544696 1544596 2026-05-16T20:21:17Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544696 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Wahbi Ahmed El-Bouri''' (Kiarabu: وهبي البوري; 23 Januari 1916 – 7 Juni 2010) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]], mwanadiplomasia, mwandishi na mtafsiri wa Libya.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=:: محيط ::|url=https://www.moheet.com/2010/06/09/%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B5%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A8%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A/|work=www.moheet.com|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=الأخبار - ثقافة و فن - ليبيا تشيع المؤرخ وهبي البوري|url=http://www.aljazeera.net:80/NR/exeres/2AB33B65-8B56-44C0-97B7-FF860B9F033E.htm|work=www.aljazeera.net|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> Alikuwa Waziri wa Mambo ya Nje wa [[Libya]] kuanzia mwaka 1957 hadi 1958, na baadaye tena kuanzia mwaka 1965 hadi 1966. Pia alikuwa Waziri wa Petroli wa Libya na balozi wa Libya katika Umoja wa Mataifa. El-Bouri alikuwa mwanzilishi wa Kituo cha [[Utamaduni]] wa Kiislamu cha New York mwaka 1967, ambacho kilikuwa msikiti wa kwanza na shule ya kwanza ya Kiislamu katika jiji hilo.Mwaka 1969 aliteuliwa na mfalme kuwa Waziri Mkuu wa Libya. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1916]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2010]] 7jkzihchskutx6iv29tr4hpn4q8npwc 0 235819 1544597 2026-05-16T17:13:55Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544597 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Issaka''' '''Sidibé''' (amezaliwa 26 Juni 1946) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Issaka SIDIBE (Président de l`Assemblée Nationale du Mali) - aBamako.com - Qui est qui ?|url=http://www.abamako.com/qui/profil.asp?id=115|work=www.abamako.com|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> Tangu 11 Juni 2020, anahudumu kama Rais wa Mahakama ya Juu ya Haki (High Court of Justice). Aliwahi pia kuwa Rais wa Bunge la Kitaifa la Mali kuanzia 22 Januari 2014 hadi 11 Mei 2020. Kabla ya hapo, aliwahi kuwa mbunge wa Bunge la Kitaifa kuanzia 2002 hadi 2007, na akachaguliwa tena mwaka 2013. Kabla ya kuingia katika siasa, alikuwa afisa wa forodha. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1946]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 8niyukx5f93jbgjtftr4edsdwytgjvn 1544731 1544597 2026-05-16T21:14:25Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544731 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Issaka''' '''Sidibé''' (amezaliwa 26 Juni 1946) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Issaka SIDIBE (Président de l`Assemblée Nationale du Mali) - aBamako.com - Qui est qui ?|url=http://www.abamako.com/qui/profil.asp?id=115|work=www.abamako.com|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> Tangu 11 Juni 2020, anahudumu kama Rais wa Mahakama ya Juu ya Haki (High Court of Justice). Aliwahi pia kuwa Rais wa Bunge la Kitaifa la Mali kuanzia 22 Januari 2014 hadi 11 Mei 2020. Kabla ya hapo, aliwahi kuwa mbunge wa Bunge la Kitaifa kuanzia 2002 hadi 2007, na akachaguliwa tena mwaka 2013. Kabla ya kuingia katika siasa, alikuwa afisa wa forodha. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1946]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 0cm4b6n1yt61rtpjc427xyp7x670gvf 0 235820 1544598 2026-05-16T17:16:08Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Abdul Salam al-Buseiri''' (Kiarabu: عبد السلام البوصيري) (1898 – 1978)<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JjNXAAAAMAAJ&q=Abdul+Salam+al-Busairi+1898|title=The Middle East and North Africa|date=1971|publisher=Europa Publications.|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Foreign ministers L-R|url=https://www.rulers.org/fm3.html|work=www.rulers.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> alikuwa [[Waziri]] wa Mambo ya Nje wa L...' 1544598 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdul Salam al-Buseiri''' (Kiarabu: عبد السلام البوصيري) (1898 – 1978)<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JjNXAAAAMAAJ&q=Abdul+Salam+al-Busairi+1898|title=The Middle East and North Africa|date=1971|publisher=Europa Publications.|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Foreign ministers L-R|url=https://www.rulers.org/fm3.html|work=www.rulers.org|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> alikuwa [[Waziri]] wa Mambo ya Nje wa [[Libya]] kuanzia mwaka 1954 hadi 1957. Alikuwa [[Gavana]] wa Tripoli kati ya mwaka 1954 hadi 1955, na baadaye akawa balozi wa Libya mjini London. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1898]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1978]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] nikbqprqznpzv5796ojubxik9lr9aic 0 235821 1544599 2026-05-16T17:18:07Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544599 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Diane''' '''Séméga''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]]. Aliwahi kuwa Waziri wa Madini, Nishati na Maji, na pia kwa sasa (kulingana na taarifa uliyoitoa) ni Waziri wa Miundombinu na Uchukuzi wa Mali.<ref>{{Cite web|title=maliweb.net :: Système de suivi électronique des véhicules par GPS: Pour plus d'efficacité et de fluidité dans le transport|url=http://www.maliweb.net/category.php?NID=55054&intr=|work=www.maliweb.net|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] sytdqdgv7ni68aspfpirdfoxmgah26u 0 235822 1544600 2026-05-16T17:21:26Z Samyha 69136 Nimeunda ukurusa mpya 1544600 wikitext text/x-wiki '''''Sarah Bouyain''''' (mzaliwa wa 1968) ni mwandishi wa [[Kifaransa]] pamoja na Burkinabe na pia ni mkurugenzi wa filamu. Filamu yake ya kwanza ya urefu kamili, ''The Place in Between'', ilitolewa mwaka wa 2010. == Wasifu == Bouyain alizaliwa huko Reims, Marne, Ufaransa. Mama yake, ambaye alikuwa Mfaransa, na baba yake, ambaye alikuwa nusu Burkinabe na nusu Mfaransa, walikutana Ufaransa alipokuwa akisoma huko.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20070928060025/http://lachambredechos.com/bouyain2.html Entretien de Sarah Bouyain avec Jean-Louis Ughetto autour de Métisse façon]</ref> Akiwa awali amesoma hisabati , Bouyain baadaye alielekeza mawazo yake kwenye sinema, <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20070928060032/http://lachambredechos.com/bouyain.html Métisse façon, recueil de nouvelles de Sarah Bouyain]</ref> akisoma katika Shule ya Sinema ya ''Louis Lumière''. Aliendelea kufanya kazi kama [[mpiga picha]] wa kike kwa filamu kadhaa, na hatimaye akaongoza filamu zake nyingi. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20070930030417/http://www.tv5.org/TV5Site/cinema/afriq_fiche.php?id_realisateur=2314&position=20&search=realisateur&recherche=&pays=&categorie=&genre=&annee=&page=1&action=ok&lettre=b TV5 - Cinéma - Les cinémas d'Afrique - Un film / Un réalisateur]</ref> Mnamo mwaka wa 2000, aliunda filamu ya hali halisi ya ''Les enfants du Blanc''. Aliandika kitabu chake ''Metisse façon'' mwaka wa 2003 baada ya kutafiti urithi wake wa Kiafrika huko [[Burkina Faso]]. Alijifunza kuhusu historia ya ''Upper Volta'' (kama Burkina Faso ilivyokuwa ikijulikana nyakati za [[ukoloni]]) na kuhusu watoto waliozaliwa na wanawake wa Kiafrika na askari wa Ufaransa na kulazimishwa kuwaacha mama zao na kuishi katika vituo vya watoto yatima. Wahusika katika ''Metisse façon'' wanatokana na watoto hawa. <ref>[https://aflit.arts.uwa.edu.au/AMINAbouyain.html AMINA Alix Ndefeu]</ref> Bouyain pia ameandika makala, hasa juu ya mada ya mchanganyiko wa rangi na uhamisho, kwa ''Africultures,'' ''Presence Africaine'' na ''CODESRIA''. <ref>[https://africanwomenincinema.blogspot.com/2011/02/sarah-bouyain-notre-etrangerethe-place.html AFRICAN WOMEN IN CINEMA BLOG: Sarah Bouyain: Notre étrangère/The Place in Between]</ref> == Orodha ya Kazi == * ''Niararaye (1997)'' * ''Les enfants du Blanc (documentary; 2000)'' * ''The Place in Between (2010)'' == Marejeo == <references /> [[Jamii:Filamu]] [[Jamii:Waandaaji wa Filamu]] [[Jamii:Wakurugenzi wa filamu]] [[Jamii:Africa Film Cinema Tanzania 2026]] 286sr9xlij6jcfqhr0d0bjooq7fs36v 0 235823 1544602 2026-05-16T17:24:39Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544602 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdoulaye''' '''Sékou''' '''Sow''' (1931 – 27 Mei 2013) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]].<ref>{{Citation|title=Mali's ex-Premier Sekou Sow dies - Africa - News - StarAfrica.com|url=http://en.starafrica.com/news/malis-ex-premier-sekou-sow-dies.html|work=News - StarAfrica.com|language=en-US|access-date=2026-05-16}}</ref> Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri Mkuu wa Mali kuanzia 12 Aprili 1993 hadi 4 Februari 1994 chini ya Rais Alpha Oumar Konaré. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1931]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2013]] jkyq2bg1ozja9ayfdaqd30m0jn8dmnk 0 235824 1544604 2026-05-16T17:28:18Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544604 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tiémoko Sangaré''' (amezaliwa 1957) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]] ambaye anahudumu kama Waziri wa Madini wa Mali.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/ML.html|work=www.cia.gov|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1957]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] k6t2t3ndpepqdw8d9jh93e46tlt4tlk 1544682 1544604 2026-05-16T20:00:07Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544682 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tiémoko Sangaré''' (amezaliwa 1957) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]] ambaye anahudumu kama Waziri wa Madini wa Mali.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/ML.html|work=www.cia.gov|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1957]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] mbemjjpmtjj4z0ci3hj3g527tam4w1d 0 235825 1544610 2026-05-16T17:32:57Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544610 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamadou''' '''Bakary''' '''Sangaré''' (amezaliwa 16 Novemba 1954), anayejulikana pia kama “Blaise”, ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Wayback Machine|url=http://www.jeuneafrique.com/fluxafp/fil_info.asp?reg_id=0&art_cle=36591|work=www.jeuneafrique.com|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> Yeye ni Rais wa chama cha Social Democratic Convention (CDS-Mogotigiya). == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} ir9vumq6yzav1dijoh8kzlbll1icbu5 1544612 1544610 2026-05-16T17:34:10Z Don Malya 61486 ku 1544612 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamadou''' '''Bakary''' '''Sangaré''' (amezaliwa 16 Novemba 1954), anayejulikana pia kama “Blaise”, ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Wayback Machine|url=http://www.jeuneafrique.com/fluxafp/fil_info.asp?reg_id=0&art_cle=36591|work=www.jeuneafrique.com|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> Yeye ni Rais wa chama cha Social Democratic Convention (CDS-Mogotigiya). == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1954]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] j7o33qvxvmnsuu02ny34s3tet1gc7q5 1544621 1544612 2026-05-16T17:41:50Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544621 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamadou''' '''Bakary''' '''Sangaré''' (amezaliwa 16 Novemba 1954), anayejulikana pia kama “Blaise”, ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Mali]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Wayback Machine|url=http://www.jeuneafrique.com/fluxafp/fil_info.asp?reg_id=0&art_cle=36591|work=www.jeuneafrique.com|accessdate=2026-05-16}}</ref> Yeye ni Rais wa chama cha Social Democratic Convention (CDS-Mogotigiya). == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1954]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] axhmqm70umkzl5cy0k9ffb2zs7p81dg 0 235826 1544613 2026-05-16T17:34:45Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Hisham Chkiouat''' ni mwanasiasa wa [[Libya]] ambaye kwa sasa anahudumu kama [[Waziri]] wa Usafiri wa Anga katika [[Serikali]] ya Utulivu wa Kitaifa tangu mwaka 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Libya floods: Entire neighbourhoods dragged into the sea|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-66785466|work=www.bbc.com|date=2023-09-12|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Libya floods: Derna City Looks Like Tsunami Hit It – Voice o...' 1544613 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hisham Chkiouat''' ni mwanasiasa wa [[Libya]] ambaye kwa sasa anahudumu kama [[Waziri]] wa Usafiri wa Anga katika [[Serikali]] ya Utulivu wa Kitaifa tangu mwaka 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Libya floods: Entire neighbourhoods dragged into the sea|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-66785466|work=www.bbc.com|date=2023-09-12|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Libya floods: Derna City Looks Like Tsunami Hit It – Voice of Nigeria|url=https://von.gov.ng/libya-floods-derna-city-looks-like-tsunami-hit-it/|work=von.gov.ng|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-US|author=Jide Ibitoye}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] hm547qjhxmgoavwdc9tbumnim7m60sm 1544729 1544613 2026-05-16T21:08:33Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544729 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hisham Chkiouat''' ni mwanasiasa wa [[Libya]] ambaye kwa sasa anahudumu kama [[Waziri]] wa Usafiri wa Anga katika [[Serikali]] ya Utulivu wa Kitaifa tangu mwaka 2022.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Libya floods: Entire neighbourhoods dragged into the sea|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-66785466|work=www.bbc.com|date=2023-09-12|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Libya floods: Derna City Looks Like Tsunami Hit It – Voice of Nigeria|url=https://von.gov.ng/libya-floods-derna-city-looks-like-tsunami-hit-it/|work=von.gov.ng|accessdate=2026-05-16|language=en-US|author=Jide Ibitoye}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Malawi]] 20tbcgcwqsn0sj558ljgag4iouc9hj2 0 235827 1544615 2026-05-16T17:37:16Z Samyha 69136 Nimeunda ukurusa mpya 1544615 wikitext text/x-wiki '''''Adim Williams''''' ni mwongozaji mashuhuri wa filamu wa [[Nigeria]] anayetambuliwa kwa kuhusika kwake katika utayarishaji mashuhuri wa ''Nollywood'' kama vile ''Abuja Connection 2'' na ''Abuja Connection 3.'' <ref>[https://dailytimesng.com/jonathan-the-only-nigerian-president-that-has-shown-interest-in-nollywood-adim-williams/ Jonathan the only Nigerian president that has shown interest in Nollywood –Adim WilliamsDAILY TIMES Nigeria]</ref> Alifanya kazi sana katika tasnia ya filamu ya ''Nollywood'' tangu mwaka 2002, akiongoza baadhi ya picha 28 kufikia mwisho wa 2006. Filamu yake ''Joshua'' ilikuwa uzalishaji wa kwanza wa ''Nollywood'' kuwahi kuletwa katika soko la ''[[DVD]]'' la Marekani, iliyotolewa Desemba mwaka 2005. Yeye ni miongoni mwa mwigizaji mashuhuri wa filamu aliyeangaziwa katika filamu ya ''"The Interview"''. <ref>[https://guardian.ng/saturday-magazine/five-years-on-slize-entertainment-returns-with-the-interview/ Five years on, Slize Entertainment returns with The Interview]</ref> Adim Williams ni mkurugenzi na mwandishi, anayejulikana kwa ''Mr. Ibu'' huko London (2004), ''Crying Angel'' (2005), na ''Valentino'' (2002).<ref>[[imdbname:2049177/bio|Adim Williams - Biography - IMDb]]</ref> == Orodha ya Filamu == * ''Desperate sister (2007)'' * ''Too Late to Claim (2006)'' * ''Royal Battle (2005)'' * ''Millionaire's Daughter (2004)'' * ''Women in Power (2005)'' * ''Sharon Stone (2002)'' * ''Temple of Justice (2008)'' * ''Crisis in London (2020)'' * ''Broken Intentions (2021) kama George'' * ''Jealous Lovers (2003) kama Uche'' * ''Emergency Wedding (2003) kama Barrister Williams'' * ''Sharon Stone (2002) kama Registrar'' == Marejeo == <references /> [[Jamii:Filamu]] [[Jamii:Waandaaji wa Filamu]] [[Jamii:Africa Film Cinema Tanzania 2026]] rphnio6j4itwl3lizj0iwq66olevwko 0 235828 1544629 2026-05-16T17:52:59Z Samyha 69136 Nimeunda ukurusa mpya 1544629 wikitext text/x-wiki '''''Marwan Hamed''''' (kwa Kiarabu: مروان حامد; alizaliwa 4 Aprili 1977) ni mkurugenzi wa filamu wa [[Misri]]. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20140921192645/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-2830800133.html Hamed, Marwan (1977–) - Biographical Encyclopedia of the Modern Middle East and North Africa | HighBeam Research]</ref> Yeye ni mtoto wa mwandishi Wahid Hamed na mwandishi wa habari Zeinab Sweidan. Maonyesho yake ya kwanza yalikuwa filamu fupi yenye jina ''Li Li'' ikifuatiwa na filamu ya kipengele kikuu inayoitwa ''The Yacoubian Building'' iliyotokana na riwaya ya Alaa Al Aswany na iliyoigizwa na Nour El Sherif na Adel Emam. Ameshiriki katika mwelekeo wa mfululizo wa ''Lahzat Harija'' na amerekodi video ya [[muziki]] ya Amr Diab. ''The Yacoubian Building'' ilifuatiliwa na Ibrahim Labyad iliyeigizwa na Ahmed El-Sakka na Hend Sabry na ilitolewa mwaka wa 2009. Kisha akatoa ''The Blue Elephant'' iliyoigizwa na mwigizaji Karim Abdel Aziz na Khaled Al Sawy, na inatokana na riwaya ya Ahmed Mourad ya jina moja. Mnamo 2017 alitoa ''The Originals'' kuanzia kwa Khaled el Sawy, Maged el Kedwany na Menna Shalby. <ref>[https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/iffr-rotterdam-film-festival-marwan-hamed-retrospective-1236402795/ IFFR Rotterdam Festival: Marwan Hamed Retrospective, Umm Kulthum Film]</ref> == Orodha ya Filamu == * ''2025: El Sett'' * ''2022: Kira Wel Gen'' * ''2019: The Blue Elephant 2'' * ''2018: Diamond Dust'' * ''2017: The Originals'' * ''2014: The Blue Elephant'' * ''2009: Ibrahim Labyad'' * ''2006: The Yacoubian Building'' == Marejeo == <references /> [[Jamii:Filamu]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji Filamu]] [[Jamii:Waandaaji wa Filamu]] [[Jamii:Africa Film Cinema Tanzania 2026]] l9gwo3sljwpqkoa3o95htkq0qjr27ui 0 235829 1544643 2026-05-16T18:50:45Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Linda Pétursdóttir''' (alizaliwa [[Desemba 27]], [[1969]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]],[[mwanamitindo]] na mrembo wa [[Isilandi]] aliyeshinda [[Miss World]] mwaka [[1988]]. Alishinda Miss Iceland tarehe [[23 Mei]] 1988 na Miss World mwezi Novemba 1988. Aliendesha kampuni ya spa iitwayo Baðhúsið kwa zaidi ya miaka 20, ambayo ilifungwa mwaka [[2014]].<ref>JPV, {{ISBN|9979-775-85-8}}: [http://bokatidindi.oddi.is/listi/bokavefur/bokatidindi_listi.php?b_id=37...' 1544643 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Linda Pétursdóttir''' (alizaliwa [[Desemba 27]], [[1969]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]],[[mwanamitindo]] na mrembo wa [[Isilandi]] aliyeshinda [[Miss World]] mwaka [[1988]]. Alishinda Miss Iceland tarehe [[23 Mei]] 1988 na Miss World mwezi Novemba 1988. Aliendesha kampuni ya spa iitwayo Baðhúsið kwa zaidi ya miaka 20, ambayo ilifungwa mwaka [[2014]].<ref>JPV, {{ISBN|9979-775-85-8}}: [http://bokatidindi.oddi.is/listi/bokavefur/bokatidindi_listi.php?b_id=378&argangur=2003 listing] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304232347/http://bokatidindi.oddi.is/listi/bokavefur/bokatidindi_listi.php?b_id=378&argangur=2003 |date=2016-03-04 }} at Félag íslenskra bókaútgefenda (Association of Icelandic Publishers) {{in lang|is}}.</ref><ref>Stefán Árni Pálsson, [http://www.visir.is/badhusid-lokar--linda-pe-gefst-upp-a-rekstrinum/article/2014141219924 "Baðhúsið lokar: Linda Pé gefst upp á rekstrinum"], ''Vísir'' ([[365 (media corporation)|365]]), 10 December 2014 {{in lang|is}}.</ref><ref>[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1454&dat=19881127&id=k74sAAAAIBAJ&sjid=PhQEAAAAIBAJ&pg=5824,7015073&hl=en "Miss World was shy"], ''[[Wilmington Morning Star]]'', 28 November 1988.</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Isilandi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1969]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Isilandi]] [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Isilandi]] 9fsginswq9b3iivq5veqwewk1m4jo96 0 235830 1544644 2026-05-16T18:52:51Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Cristina Campo''' (jina la kuzaliwa: '''Vittoria Maria Angelica Marcella Cristina Guerrini'''; [[Bologna]], [[29 Aprili]] [[1923]] – [[Roma]], [[10 Januari]] [[1977]]) alikuwa mwandishi, mshairi, na mtafsiri kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="bologna">{{cite web |url=https://www.stopiaememoriadibologna.it/archivio/persone/campo-cristina-dettoa-vittoria-guerrini |title=Campo Cristina detto/a Vittoria Guerrini |work=Storia e Memoria di Bologna |languag...' 1544644 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Cristina Campo''' (jina la kuzaliwa: '''Vittoria Maria Angelica Marcella Cristina Guerrini'''; [[Bologna]], [[29 Aprili]] [[1923]] – [[Roma]], [[10 Januari]] [[1977]]) alikuwa mwandishi, mshairi, na mtafsiri kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="bologna">{{cite web |url=https://www.stopiaememoriadibologna.it/archivio/persone/campo-cristina-dettoa-vittoria-guerrini |title=Campo Cristina detto/a Vittoria Guerrini |work=Storia e Memoria di Bologna |language=it |access-date=16 Mei 2026}}</ref> Alichapisha kazi zake kwa kutumia majina ya siri ya '''Puccio Quaratesi''', '''Bernardo Trevisano''', '''Giusto Cabianca''', na '''Benedetto P. d'Angelo'''.<ref name="treccani">{{cite web |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/cristina-campo/ |title=Campo, Cristina katika Enciclopedia Treccani |publisher=Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana |language=it |access-date=16 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1923|1977}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1923]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1977]] rc5i3esroz5jjdd9i8f564kfb99whbe 0 235831 1544645 2026-05-16T18:57:42Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Patrizia Cavalli''' (alizaliwa [[Todi]], 17 Aprili, 1947 – alifariki [[Roma]], 21 Juni 2022) alikuwa mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.desfemmes.fr/ecrits/poesie/cavalli_poesie.htm|title=Patrizia Cavalli|work=Éditions des Femmes|language=French|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071012050058/http://www.desfemmes.fr/ecrits/poesie/cavalli_poesie.htm|archivedate=12 October 2007}}</ref> == Marejeo == {...' 1544645 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Patrizia Cavalli''' (alizaliwa [[Todi]], 17 Aprili, 1947 – alifariki [[Roma]], 21 Juni 2022) alikuwa mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.desfemmes.fr/ecrits/poesie/cavalli_poesie.htm|title=Patrizia Cavalli|work=Éditions des Femmes|language=French|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071012050058/http://www.desfemmes.fr/ecrits/poesie/cavalli_poesie.htm|archivedate=12 October 2007}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1947|2022}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1947]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2022]] ilcocjlf6h2vkmh7gaeyzo90qkc9f2h 0 235832 1544646 2026-05-16T19:01:09Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Maria Chessa Lai''' (alizaliwa [[Monti, Sardinia|Monti]], 15 Februari, 1922 – alifariki [[Alghero]], q7 Februari [[2012]]) alikuwa mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]]<ref>[http://notizie.alguer.it/n?id=47650] Alisheherekewa katika mji wake wa nyumbani 2012</ref><ref>[http://lanuovasardegna.gelocal.it/regione/2012/02/10/news/poesia-in-catalano-addio-a-maria-chessa-lai-1.3660891] Makala ya gazeti la Italia 2012</ref> aliyeandika kwa [[Kikatalani]] cha laha...' 1544646 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maria Chessa Lai''' (alizaliwa [[Monti, Sardinia|Monti]], 15 Februari, 1922 – alifariki [[Alghero]], q7 Februari [[2012]]) alikuwa mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]]<ref>[http://notizie.alguer.it/n?id=47650] Alisheherekewa katika mji wake wa nyumbani 2012</ref><ref>[http://lanuovasardegna.gelocal.it/regione/2012/02/10/news/poesia-in-catalano-addio-a-maria-chessa-lai-1.3660891] Makala ya gazeti la Italia 2012</ref> aliyeandika kwa [[Kikatalani]] cha lahaja ya [[Algherese dialect|Kialghero]]. Alishinda tuzo ya [[Premio Ozieri]] mara tatu, inayotolewa kila mwaka kwa ajili ya mashairi bora mapya yaliyoandikwa kwa lugha za asili za wenyeji wachache wa [[Sardinia]]. Kama mshairi mzungumzaji wa [[lugha mbili]], alichapisha mashairi yake kwa wakati mmoja katika lugha za Kialghero na [[Kiitalia]]. Sehemu kubwa ya kazi zake ilikusanywa na kuchapishwa katika kitabu cha ''La Mia Mar'' mnamo mwaka 2005. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1922|2012}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1922]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2012]] sc1sly3ykaoourrm24p66bruatl0fml 0 235833 1544649 2026-05-16T19:07:54Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Wu Mingzhu''' (alizaliwa 3 Januari 1930) ni [[China|Mchina]] [[agronomia|mtaalamu wa kilimo]] ambaye ni mtafiti katika Taasisi ya Mazao ya Bustani ya Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences. Yeye ni mwanachuo wa Chinese Academy of Engineering. Pia ni mwanachama wa Chinese Society for Horticultural Science. Aliwahi kuwa mjumbe wa Mikutano ya Mkutano Mkuu wa 13 wa Chama cha Kikomunisti cha China, Mkutano Mkuu wa 16 wa Chama cha Kikomunisti cha China na...' 1544649 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Wu Mingzhu''' (alizaliwa 3 Januari 1930) ni [[China|Mchina]] [[agronomia|mtaalamu wa kilimo]] ambaye ni mtafiti katika Taasisi ya Mazao ya Bustani ya Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences. Yeye ni mwanachuo wa Chinese Academy of Engineering. Pia ni mwanachama wa Chinese Society for Horticultural Science. Aliwahi kuwa mjumbe wa Mikutano ya Mkutano Mkuu wa 13 wa Chama cha Kikomunisti cha China, Mkutano Mkuu wa 16 wa Chama cha Kikomunisti cha China na Mkutano Mkuu wa 17 wa Chama cha Kikomunisti cha China. == Wasifu == Wu Mingzhu alizaliwa mjini [[Wuhan]] tarehe 30 Januari 1930.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Y.Y |first=Li |date=30 May 2021 |title=91岁"瓜奶奶"吴明珠：中国人能自由吃瓜离不开她-中新网 |url=[https://www.chinanews.com.cn/sh/2021/05-30/9488365.shtml](https://www.chinanews.com.cn/sh/2021/05-30/9488365.shtml) |access-date=2023-04-11 |website=[www.chinanews.com.cn](http://www.chinanews.com.cn)}}</ref> Alisoma katika Idara ya Kilimo cha Bustani katika Southwest University kuanzia Septemba 1949 hadi Agosti 1953, ambako alikuwa mwanafunzi mwenzake wa Yuan Longping.<ref>{{Cite web |date=May 27, 2021 |title=吴明珠和袁隆平是同学_腾讯新闻 |url=[https://new.qq.com/rain/a/20210527A08INX00](https://new.qq.com/rain/a/20210527A08INX00). |access-date=2023-04-11 |website=new.qq.com}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1930|}} [[Jamii:Watu wa China]] 9tifba9dr1gvtaupzob5qf54kjztgti 1544701 1544649 2026-05-16T20:30:51Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544701 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Wu Mingzhu''' (alizaliwa 3 Januari 1930) ni [[China|Mchina]] [[agronomia|mtaalamu wa kilimo]] ambaye ni mtafiti katika Taasisi ya Mazao ya Bustani ya Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences. Yeye ni mwanachuo wa Chinese Academy of Engineering. Pia ni mwanachama wa Chinese Society for Horticultural Science. Aliwahi kuwa mjumbe wa Mikutano ya Mkutano Mkuu wa 13 wa Chama cha Kikomunisti cha China, Mkutano Mkuu wa 16 wa Chama cha Kikomunisti cha China na Mkutano Mkuu wa 17 wa Chama cha Kikomunisti cha China. == Wasifu == Wu Mingzhu alizaliwa mjini [[Wuhan]] tarehe 30 Januari 1930.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Y.Y |first=Li |date=30 May 2021 |title=91岁"瓜奶奶"吴明珠：中国人能自由吃瓜离不开她-中新网 |url=[https://www.chinanews.com.cn/sh/2021/05-30/9488365.shtml](https://www.chinanews.com.cn/sh/2021/05-30/9488365.shtml) |access-date=2023-04-11 |website=[www.chinanews.com.cn](http://www.chinanews.com.cn)}}</ref> Alisoma katika Idara ya Kilimo cha Bustani katika Southwest University kuanzia Septemba 1949 hadi Agosti 1953, ambako alikuwa mwanafunzi mwenzake wa Yuan Longping.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=May 27, 2021 |title=吴明珠和袁隆平是同学_腾讯新闻 |url=[https://new.qq.com/rain/a/20210527A08INX00](https://new.qq.com/rain/a/20210527A08INX00). |access-date=2023-04-11 |website=new.qq.com}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1930|}} [[Jamii:Watu wa China]] cop5ka5fcpke20ckqwijt6a3b2ztwi1 0 235834 1544650 2026-05-16T19:13:57Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Yang Xiandong''' (23 Novemba 1902 – 20 Oktoba 1998, mzaliwa wa Shinyang (sasa Xiantao), Hubei, alikuwa mwanasayansi wa kilimo wa Jamhuri ya Watu wa [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China|China]]. == Wasifu == Mwaka 1923, Yang Xiandong alipokelewa kwa ufaulu mkubwa katika Idara ya Kilimo ya Chuo Kikuu cha Jinling mjini Nanjing, akibobea katika pamba na ufugaji wa hariri. Katika majira ya joto ya mwaka 1927, Yang Xiandong alihitimu kutoka chuo kikuu na kuanza kufu...' 1544650 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yang Xiandong''' (23 Novemba 1902 – 20 Oktoba 1998, mzaliwa wa Shinyang (sasa Xiantao), Hubei, alikuwa mwanasayansi wa kilimo wa Jamhuri ya Watu wa [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China|China]]. == Wasifu == Mwaka 1923, Yang Xiandong alipokelewa kwa ufaulu mkubwa katika Idara ya Kilimo ya Chuo Kikuu cha Jinling mjini Nanjing, akibobea katika pamba na ufugaji wa hariri. Katika majira ya joto ya mwaka 1927, Yang Xiandong alihitimu kutoka chuo kikuu na kuanza kufundisha katika Henan Training College, kilichoanzishwa na Jenerali Feng Yuxiang.<ref name="d713">{{cite book | title=中南林学院院史/: 1959-1986 | publisher=国防科技大学出版社 | year=1988 | isbn=978-7-81024-022-2 | url=[https://books.google.com/books?id=TQVOAAAAMAAJ](https://books.google.com/books?id=TQVOAAAAMAAJ) | language=zh | access-date=2024-10-04 | page=194}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1902|1998}} [[Jamii:Watu wa China]] 546dnalzc8t9rwsmnejbpr8z5qcwlh1 0 235835 1544652 2026-05-16T19:15:32Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Anna Maria Cochetti''' (alizaliwa 1889 – alifariki 1999?<ref>{{Cite web |title=Poems / Anna Maria Armi |url=https://catalogue.nla.gov.au/catalog/1761836 |access-date=May 8, 2026 |website=The National Library of Australia}}</ref>) alikuwa mshairi na mtafsiri mwenye asili ya [[Italia]] ambaye baadaye alikuwa raia wa [[Marekani]]. Nchini Marekani, alichapisha kazi zake kwa kutumia jina la siri la "'''Anna Maria Armi'''". == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbe...' 1544652 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anna Maria Cochetti''' (alizaliwa 1889 – alifariki 1999?<ref>{{Cite web |title=Poems / Anna Maria Armi |url=https://catalogue.nla.gov.au/catalog/1761836 |access-date=May 8, 2026 |website=The National Library of Australia}}</ref>) alikuwa mshairi na mtafsiri mwenye asili ya [[Italia]] ambaye baadaye alikuwa raia wa [[Marekani]]. Nchini Marekani, alichapisha kazi zake kwa kutumia jina la siri la "'''Anna Maria Armi'''". == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1889|1999}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Washairi wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1889]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1999]] dpnngj2g0y0qcmrirdipbllxhrdo1ea 0 235836 1544653 2026-05-16T19:17:16Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ismail Yasinov''' ( Novemba 1916 – 9 Julai 2010) alikuwa [[China|Mchina]] [[agronomia|mtaalamu wa kilimo]] na mwanasiasa mwenye asili ya Wauyghur. Alihudumu kama mwenyekiti wa Kamati ya Mkoa wa Xinjiang ya Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference kati ya mwaka 1983 hadi 1988.<ref>{{cite book |title=Maoism at the Grassroots: Everyday Life in China's Era of High Socialism |date=2015 |publisher=Harvard University Press |editor1=Jeremy Brown |lo...' 1544653 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ismail Yasinov''' ( Novemba 1916 – 9 Julai 2010) alikuwa [[China|Mchina]] [[agronomia|mtaalamu wa kilimo]] na mwanasiasa mwenye asili ya Wauyghur. Alihudumu kama mwenyekiti wa Kamati ya Mkoa wa Xinjiang ya Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference kati ya mwaka 1983 hadi 1988.<ref>{{cite book |title=Maoism at the Grassroots: Everyday Life in China's Era of High Socialism |date=2015 |publisher=Harvard University Press |editor1=Jeremy Brown |location=England, United Kingdom |page=325 |jstor=j.ctt1c84chm |isbn=978-0-674-28720-4 |editor2=Matthew D. Johnson}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1916|2010}} [[Jamii:Watu wa China]] 4e9io2j5nuck9ao68v6gvg60cze4fur 0 235837 1544654 2026-05-16T19:19:47Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Maria Costa''' (alizaliwa [[15 Desemba]] [[1926]] – alifariki 7 Septemba 2016) alikuwa mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="GdS">{{cite web | url=http://www.gazzettadelsud.it/news/messina/211538/morta-poetessa-maria-costa.html | title=Morta la poetessa Maria Costa | date=7 September 2016 | accessdate=7 September 2016 | language=it | archive-date=8 September 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160908185559/http://www.gazzettadelsud....' 1544654 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maria Costa''' (alizaliwa [[15 Desemba]] [[1926]] – alifariki 7 Septemba 2016) alikuwa mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="GdS">{{cite web | url=http://www.gazzettadelsud.it/news/messina/211538/morta-poetessa-maria-costa.html | title=Morta la poetessa Maria Costa | date=7 September 2016 | accessdate=7 September 2016 | language=it | archive-date=8 September 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160908185559/http://www.gazzettadelsud.it/news/messina/211538/morta-poetessa-maria-costa.html | url-status=dead }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1926|2016}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1926]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2016]] i57apf3zdz7k2b7lk5pa3os48feyi6t 0 235838 1544656 2026-05-16T19:24:36Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Yu Songlie''' ( 13 Machi 1921 – 20 Aprili 2016) alikuwa mwanasayansi wa kilimo, mwalimu na mwanachama wa Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE) kutoka China. Anajulikana kama mmoja wa waanzilishi wa sayansi ya kilimo cha ngano nchini [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China|China]].<ref>{{cite news|title=余松烈简介|url=[http://news.163.com/11/0627/07/77HNLAQ400014AED.html|access-date=21](http://news.163.com/11/0627/07/77HNLAQ400014AED.html|access-date=21) April...' 1544656 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yu Songlie''' ( 13 Machi 1921 – 20 Aprili 2016) alikuwa mwanasayansi wa kilimo, mwalimu na mwanachama wa Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE) kutoka China. Anajulikana kama mmoja wa waanzilishi wa sayansi ya kilimo cha ngano nchini [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China|China]].<ref>{{cite news|title=余松烈简介|url=[http://news.163.com/11/0627/07/77HNLAQ400014AED.html|access-date=21](http://news.163.com/11/0627/07/77HNLAQ400014AED.html|access-date=21) April 2016|publisher=Netease|date=27 June 2011|language=zh}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1921|2016}} [[Jamii:Watu wa China]] 8lzf2hvckr89z6vwtnqt8p3r0rfab6f 0 235839 1544657 2026-05-16T19:25:32Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ofelia Giudicissi Curci''' (alizaliwa 11 Mei 934]] – alifariki 13 Septemba 1981) alikuwa mshairi, mchoraji, na mwanaakiolojia kutoka nchini [[Italia]]. Alikuwa mtetezi mkubwa wa lahaja ya Kialbania ya [[Arbëresh language|Kiarbëresh]], ingawa mashairi yake aliyaandika kwa lugha ya [[Kiitalia]]. Diwani ya mashairi yake iitwayo ''Momenti di un profilo meridionale'', ilichapishwa na mume wake pamoja na mwanae mnamo mwaka 1996 baada ya kifo chake. Curc...' 1544657 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ofelia Giudicissi Curci''' (alizaliwa 11 Mei 934]] – alifariki 13 Septemba 1981) alikuwa mshairi, mchoraji, na mwanaakiolojia kutoka nchini [[Italia]]. Alikuwa mtetezi mkubwa wa lahaja ya Kialbania ya [[Arbëresh language|Kiarbëresh]], ingawa mashairi yake aliyaandika kwa lugha ya [[Kiitalia]]. Diwani ya mashairi yake iitwayo ''Momenti di un profilo meridionale'', ilichapishwa na mume wake pamoja na mwanae mnamo mwaka 1996 baada ya kifo chake. Curci pia alifanya kazi katika sekta ya akiolojia, ambapo alifanya utafiti katika eneo linalozunguka mji wa Pallagorio. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1934|1981}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wachoraji wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] ohbaqezhs4vgl5uh0de4sf5o6kfn56a 0 235840 1544660 2026-05-16T19:30:53Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Yuan Longping''' ( 7 Septemba 1930 – 22 Mei 2021) alikuwa [[China|Mchina]] [[agronomia|mtaalamu wa kilimo]] na mvumbuzi. Alikuwa mwanachama wa Chinese Academy of Engineering na alijulikana kwa kuendeleza aina za kwanza za mpunga chotara katika miaka ya 1970, ikiwa sehemu ya Mapinduzi ya Kijani katika kilimo.<ref>{{cite news|url=[https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/23/world/asia/yuan-longping-dead.html|title=Yuan](https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/23/world/a...' 1544660 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yuan Longping''' ( 7 Septemba 1930 – 22 Mei 2021) alikuwa [[China|Mchina]] [[agronomia|mtaalamu wa kilimo]] na mvumbuzi. Alikuwa mwanachama wa Chinese Academy of Engineering na alijulikana kwa kuendeleza aina za kwanza za mpunga chotara katika miaka ya 1970, ikiwa sehemu ya Mapinduzi ya Kijani katika kilimo.<ref>{{cite news|url=[https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/23/world/asia/yuan-longping-dead.html|title=Yuan](https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/23/world/asia/yuan-longping-dead.html|title=Yuan) Longping, Plant Scientist Who Helped Curb Famine, Dies at 90|newspaper=The New York Times|date=May 23, 2021|access-date=26 May 2021|last1=Bradsher|first1=Keith|last2=Buckley|first2=Chris|archive-date=May 26, 2021|archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20210526013958/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/23/world/asia/yuan-longping-dead.html|url-status=live}}](https://web.archive.org/web/20210526013958/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/23/world/asia/yuan-longping-dead.html|url-status=live}})</ref> Kutokana na mchango wake huo, Yuan alijulikana kama “Baba wa Mpunga Chotara”.<ref>{{cite web|year=2004|title=Dr. Monty Jones and Yuan Longping|url=[https://www.worldfoodprize.org/en/laureates/20002009_laureates/2004_jones_and_yuan/|access-date=2017-10-24|publisher=[[World](https://www.worldfoodprize.org/en/laureates/20002009_laureates/2004_jones_and_yuan/|access-date=2017-10-24|publisher=[[World) Food Prize]]|archive-date=June 25, 2020|archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20200625025623/https://www.worldfoodprize.org/en/laureates/20002009_laureates/2004_jones_and_yuan/|url-status=live}}](https://web.archive.org/web/20200625025623/https://www.worldfoodprize.org/en/laureates/20002009_laureates/2004_jones_and_yuan/|url-status=live}})</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1930|2021}} [[Jamii:Watu wa China]] lho2xfwnvkhtnvbm9ttn7ar2vp1xw3f 0 235841 1544666 2026-05-16T19:35:15Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Zhang Tianfu''' ( 21 Septemba 1910 – 4 Juni 2017)<ref>{{Cite web|url=[http://fuan.fjsen.com/2017-06/04/content_19618238.htm|title=中国茶界泰斗张天福先生离世](http://fuan.fjsen.com/2017-06/04/content_19618238.htm|title=中国茶界泰斗张天福先生离世) 享年108岁|website=[[Fjsen]]|language=zh|access-date=2017-06-04|archive-date=2017-07-09|archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20170709143106/http://fuan.fjsen.com/2017-06/04/cont...' 1544666 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zhang Tianfu''' ( 21 Septemba 1910 – 4 Juni 2017)<ref>{{Cite web|url=[http://fuan.fjsen.com/2017-06/04/content_19618238.htm|title=中国茶界泰斗张天福先生离世](http://fuan.fjsen.com/2017-06/04/content_19618238.htm|title=中国茶界泰斗张天福先生离世) 享年108岁|website=[[Fjsen]]|language=zh|access-date=2017-06-04|archive-date=2017-07-09|archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20170709143106/http://fuan.fjsen.com/2017-06/04/content_19618238.htm](https://web.archive.org/web/20170709143106/http://fuan.fjsen.com/2017-06/04/content_19618238.htm) }}</ref> alikuwa mwanaagronomia wa [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China|China]] na mtaalamu wa uchakataji wa chai, anayejulikana kwa kuendeleza uchakataji wa chai ya oolong.<ref>{{Cite web|url=[http://history.people.com.cn/n1/2016/1115/c408363-28870314.html|title=张天福：105岁的茶界传奇&nbsp;一生与茶为伴|website=www.people.com.cn|language=zh|access-date=2017-06-04|archive-date=2018-12-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181210063347/http://history.people.com.cn/n1/2016/1115/c408363-28870314.html|url-status=dead}}](http://history.people.com.cn/n1/2016/1115/c408363-28870314.html|title=张天福：105岁的茶界传奇&nbsp;一生与茶为伴|website=www.people.com.cn|language=zh|access-date=2017-06-04|archive-date=2018-12-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181210063347/http://history.people.com.cn/n1/2016/1115/c408363-28870314.html|url-status=dead}})</ref> Pia alikuwa mtaalamu na mpenda chai mwenye ujuzi mkubwa.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Encyclopedia of Chinese Agriculture: Tea Industry|publisher=(China) Agriculture Press|year=1988|isbn=7-109-00349-3|pages=324}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1910|2017}} [[Jamii:Watu wa China]] 2b4r3ran32osef20o0slx9po53xr991 1544704 1544666 2026-05-16T20:35:49Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 3 template(s) replaced. 1544704 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zhang Tianfu''' ( 21 Septemba 1910 – 4 Juni 2017)<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=[http://fuan.fjsen.com/2017-06/04/content_19618238.htm|title=中国茶界泰斗张天福先生离世](http://fuan.fjsen.com/2017-06/04/content_19618238.htm|title=中国茶界泰斗张天福先生离世) 享年108岁|website=[[Fjsen]]|language=zh|access-date=2017-06-04|archive-date=2017-07-09|archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20170709143106/http://fuan.fjsen.com/2017-06/04/content_19618238.htm](https://web.archive.org/web/20170709143106/http://fuan.fjsen.com/2017-06/04/content_19618238.htm) }}</ref> alikuwa mwanaagronomia wa [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China|China]] na mtaalamu wa uchakataji wa chai, anayejulikana kwa kuendeleza uchakataji wa chai ya oolong.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=[http://history.people.com.cn/n1/2016/1115/c408363-28870314.html|title=张天福：105岁的茶界传奇&nbsp;一生与茶为伴|website=www.people.com.cn|language=zh|access-date=2017-06-04|archive-date=2018-12-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181210063347/http://history.people.com.cn/n1/2016/1115/c408363-28870314.html|url-status=dead}}](http://history.people.com.cn/n1/2016/1115/c408363-28870314.html|title=张天福：105岁的茶界传奇&nbsp;一生与茶为伴|website=www.people.com.cn|language=zh|access-date=2017-06-04|archive-date=2018-12-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181210063347/http://history.people.com.cn/n1/2016/1115/c408363-28870314.html|url-status=dead}})</ref> Pia alikuwa mtaalamu na mpenda chai mwenye ujuzi mkubwa.<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|title=Encyclopedia of Chinese Agriculture: Tea Industry|publisher=(China) Agriculture Press|year=1988|isbn=7-109-00349-3|pages=324}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1910|2017}} [[Jamii:Watu wa China]] 2476cqb2ykwmanzzfbmtimwnybrwo7h 0 235842 1544667 2026-05-16T19:38:04Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Zhu Xianmo''' ({{zh|s=朱显谟|t=朱顯謨|p=Zhū Xiǎnmó|w=Chu Hsien-mo}}; 4 Desemba 1915 – 11 Oktoba 2017) alikuwa [[China|Mchina]] [[agronomia|mtaalamu wa kilimo]].<ref>{{cite news|title=China cleans silt-clogged Yellow River|url=[http://en.gmw.cn/2017-10/13/content_26498034.htm|newspaper=GMW|date=2017-10-13|archive-date=2017-10-16|access-date=2017-10-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171016013803/http://en.gmw.cn/2017-10/13/content_26...' 1544667 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zhu Xianmo''' ({{zh|s=朱显谟|t=朱顯謨|p=Zhū Xiǎnmó|w=Chu Hsien-mo}}; 4 Desemba 1915 – 11 Oktoba 2017) alikuwa [[China|Mchina]] [[agronomia|mtaalamu wa kilimo]].<ref>{{cite news|title=China cleans silt-clogged Yellow River|url=[http://en.gmw.cn/2017-10/13/content_26498034.htm|newspaper=GMW|date=2017-10-13|archive-date=2017-10-16|access-date=2017-10-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171016013803/http://en.gmw.cn/2017-10/13/content_26498034.htm|url-status=dead}}](http://en.gmw.cn/2017-10/13/content_26498034.htm|newspaper=GMW|date=2017-10-13|archive-date=2017-10-16|access-date=2017-10-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171016013803/http://en.gmw.cn/2017-10/13/content_26498034.htm|url-status=dead}})</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=[http://news.ifeng.com/a/20171014/52632289_0.shtml](http://news.ifeng.com/a/20171014/52632289_0.shtml) |script-title=zh:102岁朱显谟院士逝世 |newspaper=iFeng |date=2017-10-14 |language=zh}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=[http://ent.sina.com.cn/zz/2017-10-14/doc-ifymvuys9441294.shtml](http://ent.sina.com.cn/zz/2017-10-14/doc-ifymvuys9441294.shtml) |script-title=zh:土壤学与水土保持专家朱显谟院士逝世 |newspaper=sina |date=2017-10-14 |language=zh}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=[http://news.163.com/17/1013/04/D0JNJ9M5000187VI.html](http://news.163.com/17/1013/04/D0JNJ9M5000187VI.html) |script-title=zh:西农大百岁院士朱显谟逝世 |newspaper=163.com |date=2017-10-13 |language=zh}}</ref> Zhu alikuwa mwanachama wa Chama cha Kikomunisti cha China. Alichaguliwa kuwa mwanachuo wa Chinese Academy of Sciences mwaka 1998. Pia alikuwa mwanachama wa Kamati ya 5 na ya 6 ya Mkoa wa Shaanxi ya Chama cha Kikomunisti cha China. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1915|2017}} [[Jamii:Watu wa China]] b079mglp2ncrsf70g6yu9ma64o3rkrr 0 235843 1544669 2026-05-16T19:40:10Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Zhu Zhaoliang''' ({{zh|c=朱兆良|p=Zhū Zhàoliáng}}; 21 Agosti 1932 – 30 Januari 2022) alikuwa mwanasayansi na mwanasiasa wa [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China|China]] ambaye alikuwa mtafiti katika Taasisi ya Sayansi ya Udongo ya Chinese Academy of Sciences (ISSAS), makamu mwenyekiti wa Kamati ya Mkoa wa Jiangsu ya Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, na mwanachama wa Chinese Academy of Sciences.<ref name="ap">{{cite news|url=[https://finan...' 1544669 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zhu Zhaoliang''' ({{zh|c=朱兆良|p=Zhū Zhàoliáng}}; 21 Agosti 1932 – 30 Januari 2022) alikuwa mwanasayansi na mwanasiasa wa [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China|China]] ambaye alikuwa mtafiti katika Taasisi ya Sayansi ya Udongo ya Chinese Academy of Sciences (ISSAS), makamu mwenyekiti wa Kamati ya Mkoa wa Jiangsu ya Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, na mwanachama wa Chinese Academy of Sciences.<ref name="ap">{{cite news|url=[https://finance.sina.com.cn/tech/2022-01-30/doc-ikyamrmz8352679.shtml](https://finance.sina.com.cn/tech/2022-01-30/doc-ikyamrmz8352679.shtml) |script-title=zh:中科院院士、中国著名土壤农业化学家朱兆良逝世 |work=sina |date=30 Januari 2022 |access-date=31 Januari 2022 |language=zh}}</ref> Pia alikuwa mwanachama wa Kamati ya Kudumu ya mikutano ya 9 na 10 ya Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.<ref name="ap"/> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1932|2022}} [[Jamii:Watu wa China]] p3te025gnhc0suh5ku6gzl1ur5ccx5x 0 235844 1544674 2026-05-16T19:46:30Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Aneta Beata Kręglicka''' (alizaliwa [[Machi 23]], [[1965]]) ni mwanadansi, [[mwanamitindo]], na mrembo wa [[Polandi]] aliyeshinda shindano la [[Miss World]] mwaka [[1989]] tarehe [[22 Novemba]] 1989 huko [[Hong Kong]], akiwakilisha Polandi. Alikuwa mwanamke wa kwanza kutoka Polandi kushinda taji hilo. Wakati alipotawazwa tarehe 22 Novemba 1989, akiwa na umri wa miaka 24, siku 244, alikuwa mshindi mzee zaidi wa Miss World katika historia, rekodi iliyovu...' 1544674 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Aneta Beata Kręglicka''' (alizaliwa [[Machi 23]], [[1965]]) ni mwanadansi, [[mwanamitindo]], na mrembo wa [[Polandi]] aliyeshinda shindano la [[Miss World]] mwaka [[1989]] tarehe [[22 Novemba]] 1989 huko [[Hong Kong]], akiwakilisha Polandi. Alikuwa mwanamke wa kwanza kutoka Polandi kushinda taji hilo. Wakati alipotawazwa tarehe 22 Novemba 1989, akiwa na umri wa miaka 24, siku 244, alikuwa mshindi mzee zaidi wa Miss World katika historia, rekodi iliyovunjwa baada ya miaka 29 na [[Vanessa Ponce]] mwaka [[2018]].<ref name="2009ref">(18 June 2009). [http://trojmiasto.gazeta.pl/trojmiasto/1,35612,6726604,Aneta_Kreglicka__Wierze_w_Tuska.html?as=1&startsz=x Aneta Kręglicka... skoro piękna, to pewnie głupia], ''[[Gazeta Wyborcza]]'' (in Polish), Retrieved 5 November 2010</ref><ref>[http://www.missworld.com/History-of-Miss-World/the-miss-world-history.html Miss World History] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101113160532/http://www.missworld.com/History-of-Miss-World/the-miss-world-history.html |date=13 November 2010 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Polandi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1965]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Polandi]] qi1obx8wwc6mkd8c9hnxjv70bych34g 0 235845 1544677 2026-05-16T19:50:03Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Keiichi Aichi''' (愛知 敬一; Aichi Keiichi; 25 Julai 1880 – 23 Juni 1923) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]]. Alihudumu kama profesa katika idara ya fizikia ya Chuo cha Sayansi cha TChuo Kikuu cha Kifalme cha Tohoku.<ref name=b1>{{cite book|author=Rengō Puresu Sha|title=The Japan biographical encyclopedia & who's who|url=[https://books.google.com/books?id=msMcAQAAMAAJ|accessdate=24](https://books.google.com/books?id=msMcAQAAMAAJ|...' 1544677 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Keiichi Aichi''' (愛知 敬一; Aichi Keiichi; 25 Julai 1880 – 23 Juni 1923) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]]. Alihudumu kama profesa katika idara ya fizikia ya Chuo cha Sayansi cha TChuo Kikuu cha Kifalme cha Tohoku.<ref name=b1>{{cite book|author=Rengō Puresu Sha|title=The Japan biographical encyclopedia & who's who|url=[https://books.google.com/books?id=msMcAQAAMAAJ|accessdate=24](https://books.google.com/books?id=msMcAQAAMAAJ|accessdate=24) June 2011|year=1964|publisher=Japan Biographical Research Dept., Rengo Press, Ltd.|page=12}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1880|1923}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] jr94koa9mo4vr67w0h08q1knnz9sp4o 0 235846 1544679 2026-05-16T19:55:34Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Bunsaku Arakatsu''' ( 25 Machi 1890 – 25 Juni 1973) alikuwa profesa wa fizikia kutoka [[Japani]] ambaye alihusika katika mpango wa utafiti wa nishati ya atomiki wa Japani wakati wa Vita Kuu ya Pili ya Dunia chini ya Jeshi la Wanamaji la Kifalme la Japani. Arakatsu alikuwa mwanafunzi wa zamani wa [[Albert Einstein]].{{dubious|Student of Einstein and Scherrer?|date=July 2025|reason=As far as I can tell, Einstein was not his advisor (that seems to have b...' 1544679 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bunsaku Arakatsu''' ( 25 Machi 1890 – 25 Juni 1973) alikuwa profesa wa fizikia kutoka [[Japani]] ambaye alihusika katika mpango wa utafiti wa nishati ya atomiki wa Japani wakati wa Vita Kuu ya Pili ya Dunia chini ya Jeshi la Wanamaji la Kifalme la Japani. Arakatsu alikuwa mwanafunzi wa zamani wa [[Albert Einstein]].{{dubious|Student of Einstein and Scherrer?|date=July 2025|reason=As far as I can tell, Einstein was not his advisor (that seems to have been Japanese physicist Riko Majima) nor did he take any classes with Einstein as the instructor, so saying 'student' here seems inaccurate. At best, Arakatsu may have worked under Einstein for a while while as a postdoctoral student. Saying 'student' in that case also seems misleading because the role may have been very minimal for Einstein.}} == Kazi == [[File:荒勝文策與京都大学加速器.png|thumb|Arakatsu na kifaa chake cha kuongeza kasi (accelerator) katika Chuo Kikuu cha Kifalme cha Kyoto.]] [[File:拆除中的荒勝研究室加速器.png|thumb|Kiongeza kasi cha Arakatsu kikiwa kinabomolewa na GHQ.]] Mwaka 1928, Arakatsu aliteuliwa kuwa profesa katika Taihoku Imperial University (sasa National Taiwan University). Mwaka 1934 alitengeneza kiongeza kasi cha chembe katika chuo hicho kilichokuwa Taihoku, Formosa (sasa Taipei, Taiwan), na alifanya jaribio la kwanza la mgongano wa kiini cha atomu barani Asia huko.<ref>{{cite thesis |author=張幸真 |date=31 July 2003 |title=台灣知識社群的轉變－以台北帝國大學物理講座到台灣大學物理系為例 |language=zh |pages=20 |url=[http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi?o=dnclcdr&s=id=%22091NTU00493013%22.&searchmode=basic](http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi?o=dnclcdr&s=id=%22091NTU00493013%22.&searchmode=basic) |access-date=2012-06-11}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1890|1973}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] h5iz5lofdwfixtm59uzx1rlxkw0btze 0 235847 1544680 2026-05-16T19:59:36Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Huzihiro Araki''' (荒木 不二洋; Araki Fujihiro; 28 Julai 1932 – 16 Desemba 2022) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] mwanafizikia wa hisabati na mtaalamu wa hisabati. Alijikita katika msingi wa nadharia ya uga ya kwanta, mekanika ya takwimu ya kwanta, pamoja na nadharia ya aljebra za operator.<ref>{{cite web|title=Henri Poincaré Prize citation|website=International Association of Mathematical Physics|url=[http://www.iamp.org/poincare/ha03-cit.html|access...' 1544680 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Huzihiro Araki''' (荒木 不二洋; Araki Fujihiro; 28 Julai 1932 – 16 Desemba 2022) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] mwanafizikia wa hisabati na mtaalamu wa hisabati. Alijikita katika msingi wa nadharia ya uga ya kwanta, mekanika ya takwimu ya kwanta, pamoja na nadharia ya aljebra za operator.<ref>{{cite web|title=Henri Poincaré Prize citation|website=International Association of Mathematical Physics|url=[http://www.iamp.org/poincare/ha03-cit.html|access-date=21](http://www.iamp.org/poincare/ha03-cit.html|access-date=21) February 2021}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1932|2022}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] mvtulj87a6b5gmujmr0cbeisof5id97 0 235848 1544687 2026-05-16T20:02:12Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ulla Weigerstorfer''' (jina kamili ''Ulrike Weigerstorfer''; alizaliwa [[Agosti 16]], [[1967]]) ni mtangazaji wa TV, [[mwanamitindo]], na mrembo wa [[Austria]] aliyeshinda [[Miss World]] mwaka [[1987]] huko [[London]] akiwakilisha Austria. Alikuwa mshindi wa pili kutoka nchi yake, baada ya [[Eva Rueber-Staier]] wa Austria mwaka [[1969]]. Alitawazwa na mtangulizi wake Miss World [[1986]], [[Giselle Laronde]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://orf.at/v2/stories/...' 1544687 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ulla Weigerstorfer''' (jina kamili ''Ulrike Weigerstorfer''; alizaliwa [[Agosti 16]], [[1967]]) ni mtangazaji wa TV, [[mwanamitindo]], na mrembo wa [[Austria]] aliyeshinda [[Miss World]] mwaka [[1987]] huko [[London]] akiwakilisha Austria. Alikuwa mshindi wa pili kutoka nchi yake, baada ya [[Eva Rueber-Staier]] wa Austria mwaka [[1969]]. Alitawazwa na mtangulizi wake Miss World [[1986]], [[Giselle Laronde]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://orf.at/v2/stories/2208111/|title=Nationalrat: Lindner legt Mandat zurück|date=2013-11-27|website=news.ORF.at|language=de|access-date=2019-09-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190920084850/https://orf.at/v2/stories/2208111/|archive-date=2019-09-20|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Austria]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1967]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Austria]] 9zw33nq7jlay36ck3sgaglyjdqjtuvm 1544690 1544687 2026-05-16T20:07:34Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544690 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ulla Weigerstorfer''' (jina kamili ''Ulrike Weigerstorfer''; alizaliwa [[Agosti 16]], [[1967]]) ni mtangazaji wa TV, [[mwanamitindo]], na mrembo wa [[Austria]] aliyeshinda [[Miss World]] mwaka [[1987]] huko [[London]] akiwakilisha Austria. Alikuwa mshindi wa pili kutoka nchi yake, baada ya [[Eva Rueber-Staier]] wa Austria mwaka [[1969]]. Alitawazwa na mtangulizi wake Miss World [[1986]], [[Giselle Laronde]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://orf.at/v2/stories/2208111/|title=Nationalrat: Lindner legt Mandat zurück|date=2013-11-27|website=news.ORF.at|language=de|access-date=2019-09-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190920084850/https://orf.at/v2/stories/2208111/|archive-date=2019-09-20|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Austria]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1967]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Austria]] kxf6of6xcsae4e3uju9s1vppnayeern 0 235849 1544688 2026-05-16T20:04:40Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Akito Arima''' ( 13 Septemba 1930 – 7 Desemba 2020) alikuwa mwanafizikia wa [[Japani]] katika nyanja ya fizikia ya nyuklia, mwanasiasa, na mshairi wa [[haiku]]. Anajulikana sana kwa mchango wake katika uundaji wa mfano wa bosoni zinazoingiliana. == Mchango wa kisayansi == Arima, kwa kushirikiana na Franco Iachello, alianzisha na kuendeleza mfano wa bosoni zinazoingiliana katika fizikia ya nyuklia, ambao hutumika kuelezea tabia ya viini vya atomu kwa...' 1544688 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Akito Arima''' ( 13 Septemba 1930 – 7 Desemba 2020) alikuwa mwanafizikia wa [[Japani]] katika nyanja ya fizikia ya nyuklia, mwanasiasa, na mshairi wa [[haiku]]. Anajulikana sana kwa mchango wake katika uundaji wa mfano wa bosoni zinazoingiliana. == Mchango wa kisayansi == Arima, kwa kushirikiana na Franco Iachello, alianzisha na kuendeleza mfano wa bosoni zinazoingiliana katika fizikia ya nyuklia, ambao hutumika kuelezea tabia ya viini vya atomu kwa kutumia dhana za ulinganifu wa kikundi cha SU(6).<ref>Arima, Iachello ''Collective nuclear states as representations of a SU(6) Group'', Physical Review Letters 35, 1069–1072 (1975).</ref> Mfano huu uliendelezwa zaidi kupitia mfululizo wa tafiti zilizoelezea hali mbalimbali za muundo wa viini vya atomu, ikiwa ni pamoja na hali za mtetemo, mzunguko na mabadiliko kati ya miundo tofauti ya nishati ya nyuklia.<ref>Arima, Iachello ''Interacting boson model of collective states'', Annals of Physics 99, 253–317 (1976); 111, 201–238 (1978); 115, 325–366 (1978); 123, 468–492 (1979).</ref> Pia aliandika kitabu muhimu kuhusu mada hii, ''The Interacting Boson Model'' kilichochapishwa na Cambridge University Press mwaka 1987. == Maisha ya baadaye == Mbali na kazi yake ya sayansi, Arima alihusika pia katika siasa na utawala wa elimu nchini Japani, pamoja na kuwa mshairi wa haiku anayeheshimika. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1930|2020}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] d5fkwpwbuaqzcu2w6nkefzt267vv4n2 0 235850 1544689 2026-05-16T20:07:12Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Giselle Jeanne-Marie Laronde-West''' (alizaliwa [[Oktoba 23]], [[1963]]) ni [[mwanamitindo]], na mrembo wa [[Trinidad na Tobago]] aliyeshinda [[Miss World]] mwaka [[1986]], akiwakilisha Trinidad na Tobago. Alikuwa mwanamke wa pili kutoka taifa hilo kushinda taji kubwa la kimataifa la urembo, baada ya [[Janelle Commissiong]] (Miss Universe [[1977]]). Shindano lilifanyika [[London]], [[Uingereza]] katika Royal Albert Hall tarehe [[13 Novemba]] [[1986]]. K...' 1544689 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Giselle Jeanne-Marie Laronde-West''' (alizaliwa [[Oktoba 23]], [[1963]]) ni [[mwanamitindo]], na mrembo wa [[Trinidad na Tobago]] aliyeshinda [[Miss World]] mwaka [[1986]], akiwakilisha Trinidad na Tobago. Alikuwa mwanamke wa pili kutoka taifa hilo kushinda taji kubwa la kimataifa la urembo, baada ya [[Janelle Commissiong]] (Miss Universe [[1977]]). Shindano lilifanyika [[London]], [[Uingereza]] katika Royal Albert Hall tarehe [[13 Novemba]] [[1986]]. Katika mwaka huo, Marekani iliwakilishwa na mwigizaji [[Halle Berry]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.jamaquemagazine.com/featured/28-portraits-of-beauty/68-giselle-laronde|title=VCN|access-date=2015-01-01|archive-date=2016-04-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160404211649/http://www.jamaquemagazine.com/featured/28-portraits-of-beauty/68-giselle-laronde|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Trinidad na Tobago]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1963]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Trinidad na Tobago]] o640ergsmc5fo4yqxe81xclzk0cgtw2 1544722 1544689 2026-05-16T20:59:47Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544722 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Giselle Jeanne-Marie Laronde-West''' (alizaliwa [[Oktoba 23]], [[1963]]) ni [[mwanamitindo]], na mrembo wa [[Trinidad na Tobago]] aliyeshinda [[Miss World]] mwaka [[1986]], akiwakilisha Trinidad na Tobago. Alikuwa mwanamke wa pili kutoka taifa hilo kushinda taji kubwa la kimataifa la urembo, baada ya [[Janelle Commissiong]] (Miss Universe [[1977]]). Shindano lilifanyika [[London]], [[Uingereza]] katika Royal Albert Hall tarehe [[13 Novemba]] [[1986]]. Katika mwaka huo, Marekani iliwakilishwa na mwigizaji [[Halle Berry]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.jamaquemagazine.com/featured/28-portraits-of-beauty/68-giselle-laronde|title=VCN|access-date=2015-01-01|archive-date=2016-04-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160404211649/http://www.jamaquemagazine.com/featured/28-portraits-of-beauty/68-giselle-laronde|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Trinidad na Tobago]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1963]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Trinidad na Tobago]] 3e9g3xvj3tqak9mzsefvvwz24sexh2j 0 235851 1544691 2026-05-16T20:08:46Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Naoshi Fukushima''' (福島 直; Fukushima Naoshi; 19 Januari 1925 – 25 Juni 2003) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]] aliyebobea katika mazingira ya anga ya karibu na Dunia. Alikuwa Katibu Mkuu wa International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy kuanzia mwaka 1975 hadi 1983. Mwaka 1990 alitunukiwa tuzo ya American Geophysical Union (AGU), inayojulikana kama Waldo E. Smith Award.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Kamide |first1=Y. |last...' 1544691 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Naoshi Fukushima''' (福島 直; Fukushima Naoshi; 19 Januari 1925 – 25 Juni 2003) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]] aliyebobea katika mazingira ya anga ya karibu na Dunia. Alikuwa Katibu Mkuu wa International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy kuanzia mwaka 1975 hadi 1983. Mwaka 1990 alitunukiwa tuzo ya American Geophysical Union (AGU), inayojulikana kama Waldo E. Smith Award.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Kamide |first1=Y. |last2=Nishida |first2=A. |date=2003 |title=Naoshi Fukushima (1925–2003) |url=[http://doi.wiley.com/10.1029/2003EO380012](http://doi.wiley.com/10.1029/2003EO380012) |journal=Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union |language=en |volume=84 |issue=38 |pages=379 |doi=10.1029/2003EO380012 |issn=0096-3941|doi-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Fukushima |first=Naoshi |date=1991-01-01 |title=Naoshi Fukushima awarded Smith medal |url=[https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1991EOSTr..72....3F](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1991EOSTr..72....3F) |journal=EOS Transactions |volume=72 |pages=3–5 |doi=10.1029/EO072i001p00003-02|bibcode=1991EOSTr..72....3F |s2cid=140544840 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1925|2003}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] iq4bfmute9q3l1x2w7q5klhj5z1l2fg 1544750 1544691 2026-05-16T23:00:59Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544750 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Naoshi Fukushima''' (福島 直; Fukushima Naoshi; 19 Januari 1925 – 25 Juni 2003) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]] aliyebobea katika mazingira ya anga ya karibu na Dunia. Alikuwa Katibu Mkuu wa International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy kuanzia mwaka 1975 hadi 1983. Mwaka 1990 alitunukiwa tuzo ya American Geophysical Union (AGU), inayojulikana kama Waldo E. Smith Award.<ref>{{Rejea jarida |last1=Kamide |first1=Y. |last2=Nishida |first2=A. |date=2003 |title=Naoshi Fukushima (1925–2003) |url=[http://doi.wiley.com/10.1029/2003EO380012](http://doi.wiley.com/10.1029/2003EO380012) |journal=Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union |language=en |volume=84 |issue=38 |pages=379 |doi=10.1029/2003EO380012 |issn=0096-3941|doi-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{Rejea jarida |last=Fukushima |first=Naoshi |date=1991-01-01 |title=Naoshi Fukushima awarded Smith medal |url=[https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1991EOSTr..72....3F](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1991EOSTr..72....3F) |journal=EOS Transactions |volume=72 |pages=3–5 |doi=10.1029/EO072i001p00003-02|bibcode=1991EOSTr..72....3F |s2cid=140544840 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1925|2003}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] 5790qvj6oxi3uhz76sukgz10b2f58re 0 235852 1544692 2026-05-16T20:11:37Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Unnur Birna Vilhjálmsdóttir''' (alizaliwa [[Mei 25]], [[1984]]) ni mwigizaji na mrembo wa [[Isilandi]] aliyeshinda Miss Iceland 2005 na [[Miss World]] mwaka 2005. Alitawazwa tarehe 10 Desemba 2005 katika Ukumbi wa [[Crown]] of Beauty Theatre, Sanya,[[ China]] na mtangulizi wake Miss World [[2004]], [[Maju Mantilla]] wa [[Peru]]. Yeye ni mshindi wa tatu kutoka Isilandi kushinda Miss World, baada ya [[Linda Pétursdóttir]] ([[1988]]) na Hólmfríður...' 1544692 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Unnur Birna Vilhjálmsdóttir''' (alizaliwa [[Mei 25]], [[1984]]) ni mwigizaji na mrembo wa [[Isilandi]] aliyeshinda Miss Iceland 2005 na [[Miss World]] mwaka 2005. Alitawazwa tarehe 10 Desemba 2005 katika Ukumbi wa [[Crown]] of Beauty Theatre, Sanya,[[ China]] na mtangulizi wake Miss World [[2004]], [[Maju Mantilla]] wa [[Peru]]. Yeye ni mshindi wa tatu kutoka Isilandi kushinda Miss World, baada ya [[Linda Pétursdóttir]] ([[1988]]) na [[Hólmfríður Karlsdóttir]] ([[1985]]). Utawala wake kama Miss World ulikuwa mfupi zaidi katika historia, uliodumu miezi tisa tu kwani toleo la [[2006]] lilipangwa Septemba.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z8X8V7t8Wk0 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/z8X8V7t8Wk0 |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|title=Johannes – Trailer |last=tomas tomasson |date=12 January 2011 |access-date=11 April 2017 |via=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Isilandi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1984]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Isilandi]] d91luuo8sz1x8x334sjdkuxwnf3bjc2 0 235853 1544693 2026-05-16T20:15:24Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Irene Skliva''' (Alizaliwa [[Aprili 4]], [[1978]]) ni [[mwanamitindo]] na mrembo wa [[Ugiriki]] aliyetwaa taji la [[Miss World]] mwaka [[1996]] huko [[Bangalore]], [[India]]. Alikuwa Mgiriki wa kwanza kushinda taji la Miss World. Alitawazwa na mtangulizi wake Miss World [[1995]], [[Jacqueline Aguilera]] wa Venezuela. Shindano hilo liliangaliwa na watazamaji bilioni 2.2 duniani kote. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ugiriki]...' 1544693 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Irene Skliva''' (Alizaliwa [[Aprili 4]], [[1978]]) ni [[mwanamitindo]] na mrembo wa [[Ugiriki]] aliyetwaa taji la [[Miss World]] mwaka [[1996]] huko [[Bangalore]], [[India]]. Alikuwa Mgiriki wa kwanza kushinda taji la Miss World. Alitawazwa na mtangulizi wake Miss World [[1995]], [[Jacqueline Aguilera]] wa Venezuela. Shindano hilo liliangaliwa na watazamaji bilioni 2.2 duniani kote. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ugiriki]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1978]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Ugiriki]] b5mabr1pyk6ij4mq9gieehfxw21nwze 0 235854 1544695 2026-05-16T20:19:32Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Keiji Kikkawa''' (Kikkawa Keiji}}; 1 Oktoba 1935 – 1 Julai 2013) alikuwa mwanafizikia wa nadharia kutoka [[Japani]].<ref>{{Cite journal|date=2014|title=Keiji Kikkawa|url=[http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/magazine/physicstoday/news/10.1063/PT.5.6044|journal=Physics](http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/magazine/physicstoday/news/10.1063/PT.5.6044|journal=Physics) Today|language=en|doi=10.1063/pt.5.6044|issn=1945-0699|url-access=subscription}}</ref>...' 1544695 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Keiji Kikkawa''' (Kikkawa Keiji}}; 1 Oktoba 1935 – 1 Julai 2013) alikuwa mwanafizikia wa nadharia kutoka [[Japani]].<ref>{{Cite journal|date=2014|title=Keiji Kikkawa|url=[http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/magazine/physicstoday/news/10.1063/PT.5.6044|journal=Physics](http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/magazine/physicstoday/news/10.1063/PT.5.6044|journal=Physics) Today|language=en|doi=10.1063/pt.5.6044|issn=1945-0699|url-access=subscription}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1935|2013}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] gyknfsn8ubktju1lo9l1c6v1yi8rrjl 1544738 1544695 2026-05-16T21:31:17Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544738 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Keiji Kikkawa''' (Kikkawa Keiji}}; 1 Oktoba 1935 – 1 Julai 2013) alikuwa mwanafizikia wa nadharia kutoka [[Japani]].<ref>{{Rejea jarida|date=2014|title=Keiji Kikkawa|url=[http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/magazine/physicstoday/news/10.1063/PT.5.6044|journal=Physics](http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/magazine/physicstoday/news/10.1063/PT.5.6044|journal=Physics) Today|language=en|doi=10.1063/pt.5.6044|issn=1945-0699|url-access=subscription}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1935|2013}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] tmqlxiuutdc61sx2p4dxl52tomyrec7 0 235855 1544697 2026-05-16T20:22:19Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Petra Schürmann-Freund''' ([[Septemba 15]], [[1933]] – [[Januari 14]], [[2010]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]], [[mwanamitindo]], mtangazaji wa TV, na mrembo wa [[Ujerumani]] aliyeshinda [[Miss World]] mwaka [[1956]]. Alikua mwanamke wa Ujerumani wa kwanza kushinda taji la Miss World katika historia. Baada ya utawala wake, alifanya kazi kama mtangazaji wa hali ya hewa kwenye TV ya Ujerumani na akawa mhusika maarufu wa media nchini Ujerumani.<ref>{{cite web |...' 1544697 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Petra Schürmann-Freund''' ([[Septemba 15]], [[1933]] – [[Januari 14]], [[2010]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]], [[mwanamitindo]], mtangazaji wa TV, na mrembo wa [[Ujerumani]] aliyeshinda [[Miss World]] mwaka [[1956]]. Alikua mwanamke wa Ujerumani wa kwanza kushinda taji la Miss World katika historia. Baada ya utawala wake, alifanya kazi kama mtangazaji wa hali ya hewa kwenye TV ya Ujerumani na akawa mhusika maarufu wa media nchini Ujerumani.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.missworld.com/1950-s/1956.html |title=1956 &#124; 1950s |access-date=10 October 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100830041222/http://www.missworld.com/1950-s/1956.html |archive-date=30 August 2010}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bz-berlin.de/artikel-archiv/liebt-petra-schuermann-diesen-jungen-mann-wirklich|title=Liebt Petra Schürmann diesen jungen Mann wirklich?|date=26 July 2005 |access-date=3 April 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.abendzeitung-muenchen.de/inhalt.muenchen-petra-schuermann-ihre-letzte-reise.320e2f65-19bb-4507-b52e-02023f3a2143.html|title=Petra Schürmann: Ihre letzte Reise|date=15 January 2010|access-date=3 April 2017}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Ujerumani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1933]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2010]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ujerumani]] [[Jamii:Wasanii wa Ujerumani]] d6no5d7x4la2gbvxsyf66teriyccnr2 1544751 1544697 2026-05-16T23:17:30Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544751 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Petra Schürmann-Freund''' ([[Septemba 15]], [[1933]] – [[Januari 14]], [[2010]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]], [[mwanamitindo]], mtangazaji wa TV, na mrembo wa [[Ujerumani]] aliyeshinda [[Miss World]] mwaka [[1956]]. Alikua mwanamke wa Ujerumani wa kwanza kushinda taji la Miss World katika historia. Baada ya utawala wake, alifanya kazi kama mtangazaji wa hali ya hewa kwenye TV ya Ujerumani na akawa mhusika maarufu wa media nchini Ujerumani.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.missworld.com/1950-s/1956.html |title=1956 &#124; 1950s |access-date=10 October 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100830041222/http://www.missworld.com/1950-s/1956.html |archive-date=30 August 2010}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.bz-berlin.de/artikel-archiv/liebt-petra-schuermann-diesen-jungen-mann-wirklich|title=Liebt Petra Schürmann diesen jungen Mann wirklich?|date=26 July 2005 |access-date=3 April 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.abendzeitung-muenchen.de/inhalt.muenchen-petra-schuermann-ihre-letzte-reise.320e2f65-19bb-4507-b52e-02023f3a2143.html|title=Petra Schürmann: Ihre letzte Reise|date=15 January 2010|access-date=3 April 2017}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Ujerumani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1933]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2010]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ujerumani]] [[Jamii:Wasanii wa Ujerumani]] 81o77nra5ds908oweqo9e09tya6mh7f 0 235856 1544699 2026-05-16T20:26:35Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jun Kondō''' (近藤 淳; *Kondō Jun*; 6 Februari 1930 – 11 Machi 2022) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] mwanafizikia wa nadharia. Utafiti wake unajulikana kwa ugunduzi wa athari ya Kondo. Alikuwa mwanachama mstaafu (emeritus fellow) wa National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST). Kondō alifariki kutokana na nimonia tarehe 11 Machi 2022 akiwa na umri wa miaka 92.<ref>{{cite news |title=物理学者の近藤淳さん死去 92...' 1544699 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jun Kondō''' (近藤 淳; *Kondō Jun*; 6 Februari 1930 – 11 Machi 2022) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] mwanafizikia wa nadharia. Utafiti wake unajulikana kwa ugunduzi wa athari ya Kondo. Alikuwa mwanachama mstaafu (emeritus fellow) wa National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST). Kondō alifariki kutokana na nimonia tarehe 11 Machi 2022 akiwa na umri wa miaka 92.<ref>{{cite news |title=物理学者の近藤淳さん死去 92歳 文化勲章受章 |url=[https://mainichi.jp/articles/20220315/k00/00m/040/285000c](https://mainichi.jp/articles/20220315/k00/00m/040/285000c) |access-date=20 March 2022 |publisher=Mainichi |date=15 March 2022}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1930|2022}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] 8jj4ysrbk7dgzwd9fplha2jzgugudcb 0 235857 1544706 2026-05-16T20:36:41Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jack Dellal''' ([[Oktoba 2]], [[1923]] – [[Oktoba 28]], [[2012]]) alikuwa mwekezaji wa mali zisizohamishika nchini [[Uingereza]], anayepewa jina la utani "Black Jack". Kampuni yake Allied Commercial Holdings, ilifadhili ununuzi wa Shell Mex House mwaka [[2002]] na kuiuza mwaka [[2007]]. Dellal alikuwa na utajiri wa [[pauni]] bilioni 4.6, na kumfanya kuwa mmoja wa watu tajiri zaidi nchini Uingereza wakati wake.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph....' 1544706 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jack Dellal''' ([[Oktoba 2]], [[1923]] – [[Oktoba 28]], [[2012]]) alikuwa mwekezaji wa mali zisizohamishika nchini [[Uingereza]], anayepewa jina la utani "Black Jack". Kampuni yake Allied Commercial Holdings, ilifadhili ununuzi wa Shell Mex House mwaka [[2002]] na kuiuza mwaka [[2007]]. Dellal alikuwa na utajiri wa [[pauni]] bilioni 4.6, na kumfanya kuwa mmoja wa watu tajiri zaidi nchini Uingereza wakati wake.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/finance-obituaries/9644056/Jack-Dellal.html |title=Jack Dellal|publisher=The Telegraph |date=2012-10-31 |accessdate=2013-07-21}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2012/nov/08/jack-dellal|title=Jack Dellal obituary}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1923]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2012]] fvb8p9icui9o00w62v64i56rleeyh9z 1544732 1544706 2026-05-16T21:15:21Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544732 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jack Dellal''' ([[Oktoba 2]], [[1923]] – [[Oktoba 28]], [[2012]]) alikuwa mwekezaji wa mali zisizohamishika nchini [[Uingereza]], anayepewa jina la utani "Black Jack". Kampuni yake Allied Commercial Holdings, ilifadhili ununuzi wa Shell Mex House mwaka [[2002]] na kuiuza mwaka [[2007]]. Dellal alikuwa na utajiri wa [[pauni]] bilioni 4.6, na kumfanya kuwa mmoja wa watu tajiri zaidi nchini Uingereza wakati wake.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/finance-obituaries/9644056/Jack-Dellal.html |title=Jack Dellal|publisher=The Telegraph |date=2012-10-31 |accessdate=2013-07-21}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2012/nov/08/jack-dellal|title=Jack Dellal obituary}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1923]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2012]] sc7baijz3xaciclvpz5jn9v4kirgt66 0 235858 1544707 2026-05-16T20:37:07Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Hisashi Matsuda''' (松田 久; 2 Machi 1924 – 13 Novemba 2011) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]] aliyejulikana kwa kazi zake katika optiki za ioni na mass spectrometry, hususan mchango wake katika usanifu wa vifaa vya kisayansi.<ref name="urlHisashi Matsuda (1924–2011)">{{cite journal |title=Hisashi Matsuda (1924–2011) |year=2012 |pmc=4570945 |last1=Toyoda |first1=M. |journal=Mass Spectrometry |volume=1 |issue=2 |article-number=...' 1544707 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hisashi Matsuda''' (松田 久; 2 Machi 1924 – 13 Novemba 2011) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]] aliyejulikana kwa kazi zake katika optiki za ioni na mass spectrometry, hususan mchango wake katika usanifu wa vifaa vya kisayansi.<ref name="urlHisashi Matsuda (1924–2011)">{{cite journal |title=Hisashi Matsuda (1924–2011) |year=2012 |pmc=4570945 |last1=Toyoda |first1=M. |journal=Mass Spectrometry |volume=1 |issue=2 |article-number=K0003 |doi=10.5702/massspectrometry.K0003 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1924|2011}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] dr0mg08kdz168c5cwr6j19tga5k6812 0 235859 1544710 2026-05-16T20:40:06Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Kazuhiko Nishijima''' (西島 和彦; *Nishijima Kazuhiko*; 4 Oktoba 1926 – 15 Februari 2009) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] mwanafizikia aliyetoa mchango mkubwa katika fizikia ya chembe. Alikuwa profesa mstaafu (professor emeritus) katika University of Tokyo na Kyoto University hadi alipofariki mwaka 2009.<ref name=JT> {{cite news |date=18 February 2009 |title=Particle Physicist Kazuhiko Nishijima dies at 82 |url=[http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/...' 1544710 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kazuhiko Nishijima''' (西島 和彦; *Nishijima Kazuhiko*; 4 Oktoba 1926 – 15 Februari 2009) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] mwanafizikia aliyetoa mchango mkubwa katika fizikia ya chembe. Alikuwa profesa mstaafu (professor emeritus) katika University of Tokyo na Kyoto University hadi alipofariki mwaka 2009.<ref name=JT> {{cite news |date=18 February 2009 |title=Particle Physicist Kazuhiko Nishijima dies at 82 |url=[http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nn20090218b1.html](http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nn20090218b1.html) |work=[[The Japan Times]] |access-date=2010-07-16 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1926|2009}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] bbncaa7q35j8aktcq8xai5c8f18nwvr 0 235860 1544711 2026-05-16T20:40:18Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Fred Done''' (alizaliwa [[Machi]] [[1943]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea na mmiliki wa msururu wa majengo ya [[kamari]] Betfred, ambao una zaidi ya maduka ya kamari 1,600 nchini [[Uingereza]]. Yeye na kaka yake Peter walikuwa walipa kodi wakubwa zaidi nchini Uingereza mwaka [[2025]], wakilipa [[pauni]] milioni 400 kwa kodi. Familia yao ina utajiri unaokadiriwa kuwa karibu pauni bilioni 3. Mnamo Machi [[2026]], alihamisha kikundi chake cha biashara cha...' 1544711 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Fred Done''' (alizaliwa [[Machi]] [[1943]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea na mmiliki wa msururu wa majengo ya [[kamari]] Betfred, ambao una zaidi ya maduka ya kamari 1,600 nchini [[Uingereza]]. Yeye na kaka yake Peter walikuwa walipa kodi wakubwa zaidi nchini Uingereza mwaka [[2025]], wakilipa [[pauni]] milioni 400 kwa kodi. Familia yao ina utajiri unaokadiriwa kuwa karibu pauni bilioni 3. Mnamo Machi [[2026]], alihamisha kikundi chake cha biashara cha mali zisizohamishika hadi [[Jersey]] kabla ya mabadiliko ya sheria za urithi.<ref>{{cite news|date=2 October 2020|title=Billionaire Brothers Bet on William Hill Before Stock Surge|publisher=Bloomberg Online|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-10-02/betting-family-to-pocket-220-million-from-william-hill-trade|access-date=2 February 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.betfred.com/about-us|access-date=2 February 2021|website=BetFred About Us |title=Welcome to the Betfred Group }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1943]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] n4agxiiknks35lfk1qv8xoic9p36ycx 0 235861 1544713 2026-05-16T20:43:47Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mark Leslie James Dixon''' (alizaliwa [[Novemba 2]], [[1959]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Uingereza]] anayeishi [[Monaco]], anayejulikana zaidi kama mwanzilishi wa biashara ya ofisi za huduma Regus, iliyobadilishwa jina kuwa IWG plc mwaka [[2016]]. Kufikia Machi [[2025]], ana hisa 25.28% katika IWG Plc zenye thamani ya dola milioni 595.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|last=Howard|first=Tom|title=Serviced offices provider IWG considers three-way split|ne...' 1544713 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mark Leslie James Dixon''' (alizaliwa [[Novemba 2]], [[1959]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Uingereza]] anayeishi [[Monaco]], anayejulikana zaidi kama mwanzilishi wa biashara ya ofisi za huduma Regus, iliyobadilishwa jina kuwa IWG plc mwaka [[2016]]. Kufikia Machi [[2025]], ana hisa 25.28% katika IWG Plc zenye thamani ya dola milioni 595.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|last=Howard|first=Tom|title=Serviced offices provider IWG considers three-way split|newspaper=[[The Times]] |language=en|url=https://www.thetimes.com/business-money/markets/article/serviced-offices-provider-iwg-considers-three-way-split-s5s6j2dgm|access-date=2021-11-24|issn=0140-0460}}</ref><ref name="Times Shah 2019">{{Cite web |last=Shah |first=Oliver |date=6 October 2019 |title=Interview: I won't be celebrating WeWork's woes, says IWG boss Mark Dixon |url=https://www.thetimes.com/article/interview-i-wont-be-celebrating-weworks-woes-says-iwg-boss-mark-dixon-8mvbvw5fw |work=The Sunday Times |url-access=subscription |archive-url=https://archive.today/20211022042933/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/interview-i-wont-be-celebrating-weworks-woes-says-iwg-boss-mark-dixon-8mvbvw5fw |archive-date=22 October 2021 |url-status=live}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1959]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 2i9jf4pnd4n8lkijomvsfrrfs2vjawv 1544747 1544713 2026-05-16T22:13:01Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544747 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mark Leslie James Dixon''' (alizaliwa [[Novemba 2]], [[1959]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Uingereza]] anayeishi [[Monaco]], anayejulikana zaidi kama mwanzilishi wa biashara ya ofisi za huduma Regus, iliyobadilishwa jina kuwa IWG plc mwaka [[2016]]. Kufikia Machi [[2025]], ana hisa 25.28% katika IWG Plc zenye thamani ya dola milioni 595.<ref name=":0">{{Rejea habari|last=Howard|first=Tom|title=Serviced offices provider IWG considers three-way split|newspaper=[[The Times]] |language=en|url=https://www.thetimes.com/business-money/markets/article/serviced-offices-provider-iwg-considers-three-way-split-s5s6j2dgm|access-date=2021-11-24|issn=0140-0460}}</ref><ref name="Times Shah 2019">{{Rejea tovuti |last=Shah |first=Oliver |date=6 October 2019 |title=Interview: I won't be celebrating WeWork's woes, says IWG boss Mark Dixon |url=https://www.thetimes.com/article/interview-i-wont-be-celebrating-weworks-woes-says-iwg-boss-mark-dixon-8mvbvw5fw |work=The Sunday Times |url-access=subscription |archive-url=https://archive.today/20211022042933/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/interview-i-wont-be-celebrating-weworks-woes-says-iwg-boss-mark-dixon-8mvbvw5fw |archive-date=22 October 2021 |url-status=live}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1959]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] apw8hfrwy9j0lk55dm0x7xlyut3ld8k 0 235862 1544714 2026-05-16T20:46:05Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Hantaro Nagaoka''' ( 19 Agosti 1865 – 11 Desemba 1950) alikuwa mwanafizikia kutoka [[Japani]] na mmoja wa waanzilishi wa fizikia ya Japani wakati wa kipindi cha Meiji. == Maisha == Nagaoka alizaliwa Nagasaki, Japani, tarehe 19 Agosti 1865 na alisoma katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tokyo. Baada ya kuhitimu shahada ya fizikia mwaka 1887, alifanya kazi na mwanafizikia Mskoti aliyekuwa mgeni, Cargill Gilston Knott]], katika utafiti wa awali kuhusu sumaku, hasa mag...' 1544714 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hantaro Nagaoka''' ( 19 Agosti 1865 – 11 Desemba 1950) alikuwa mwanafizikia kutoka [[Japani]] na mmoja wa waanzilishi wa fizikia ya Japani wakati wa kipindi cha Meiji. == Maisha == Nagaoka alizaliwa Nagasaki, Japani, tarehe 19 Agosti 1865 na alisoma katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tokyo. Baada ya kuhitimu shahada ya fizikia mwaka 1887, alifanya kazi na mwanafizikia Mskoti aliyekuwa mgeni, Cargill Gilston Knott]], katika utafiti wa awali kuhusu sumaku, hasa magnetostriction katika nikeli ya kimiminika. Mwaka 1893, Nagaoka alisafiri kwenda Ulaya ambapo aliendelea na masomo katika vyuo vikuu vya Berlin, Munich na Vienna. Huko alihudhuria masomo kuhusu pete za sayari Saturn na pia masomo ya Ludwig Boltzmann kuhusu nadharia ya kinetiki ya gesi, mambo ambayo yaliathiri kazi zake za baadaye. Mwaka 1900 alihudhuria Kongamano la Kwanza la Kimataifa la Fizikia mjini Paris, ambako alimsikia [[Marie Curie]] akitoa mhadhara kuhusu mionzi, tukio lililomvutia sana na kuamsha shauku yake katika fizikia ya atomu. Alirejea Japani mwaka 1901 na alihudumu kama profesa wa fizikia katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tokyo hadi mwaka 1925. Baada ya kustaafu, aliteuliwa kuwa mwanasayansi mkuu katika taasisi ya RIKEN, na pia alikuwa rais wa kwanza wa Osaka University kuanzia 1931 hadi 1934. Mjukuu wake alikuwa mpiga piano Nagaoka Nobuko.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Yamamoto |first=Takashi |title=Leo Sirota: The Pianist Who Loved Japan |publisher=First Servant Books |year=2019 |isbn=978-4-9910037-1-4 |location=Kashiwa |pages=182}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1865|1950}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] dmq3c8728q4df6l4zjapgn5cgcnngwx 1544726 1544714 2026-05-16T21:04:27Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544726 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hantaro Nagaoka''' ( 19 Agosti 1865 – 11 Desemba 1950) alikuwa mwanafizikia kutoka [[Japani]] na mmoja wa waanzilishi wa fizikia ya Japani wakati wa kipindi cha Meiji. == Maisha == Nagaoka alizaliwa Nagasaki, Japani, tarehe 19 Agosti 1865 na alisoma katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tokyo. Baada ya kuhitimu shahada ya fizikia mwaka 1887, alifanya kazi na mwanafizikia Mskoti aliyekuwa mgeni, Cargill Gilston Knott]], katika utafiti wa awali kuhusu sumaku, hasa magnetostriction katika nikeli ya kimiminika. Mwaka 1893, Nagaoka alisafiri kwenda Ulaya ambapo aliendelea na masomo katika vyuo vikuu vya Berlin, Munich na Vienna. Huko alihudhuria masomo kuhusu pete za sayari Saturn na pia masomo ya Ludwig Boltzmann kuhusu nadharia ya kinetiki ya gesi, mambo ambayo yaliathiri kazi zake za baadaye. Mwaka 1900 alihudhuria Kongamano la Kwanza la Kimataifa la Fizikia mjini Paris, ambako alimsikia [[Marie Curie]] akitoa mhadhara kuhusu mionzi, tukio lililomvutia sana na kuamsha shauku yake katika fizikia ya atomu. Alirejea Japani mwaka 1901 na alihudumu kama profesa wa fizikia katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tokyo hadi mwaka 1925. Baada ya kustaafu, aliteuliwa kuwa mwanasayansi mkuu katika taasisi ya RIKEN, na pia alikuwa rais wa kwanza wa Osaka University kuanzia 1931 hadi 1934. Mjukuu wake alikuwa mpiga piano Nagaoka Nobuko.<ref>{{Rejea kitabu |last=Yamamoto |first=Takashi |title=Leo Sirota: The Pianist Who Loved Japan |publisher=First Servant Books |year=2019 |isbn=978-4-9910037-1-4 |location=Kashiwa |pages=182}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1865|1950}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] m6yzpq1j61ibwppvd5g6vkilr9vjawj 0 235863 1544715 2026-05-16T20:47:36Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Philip Edward Day''' (alizaliwa [[Oktoba]] [[1965]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]] anayeishi [[Dubai]]. Yeye ni afisa mkuu mtendaji na mmiliki wa ''Peacocks'' na ''The Edinburgh Woollen Mill'' (ambayo inamiliki ''Bonmarché'' na ''Ponden Home'') .Kufikia Mei [[2020]], utajiri wake ulikuwa [[pauni]] bilioni 1.1, kulingana na Sunday Times Rich List.<ref name="STRL_2020">{{cite news|title=Rich List 2016|date=24 May 2020|work=The Sun...' 1544715 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Philip Edward Day''' (alizaliwa [[Oktoba]] [[1965]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]] anayeishi [[Dubai]]. Yeye ni afisa mkuu mtendaji na mmiliki wa ''Peacocks'' na ''The Edinburgh Woollen Mill'' (ambayo inamiliki ''Bonmarché'' na ''Ponden Home'') .Kufikia Mei [[2020]], utajiri wake ulikuwa [[pauni]] bilioni 1.1, kulingana na Sunday Times Rich List.<ref name="STRL_2020">{{cite news|title=Rich List 2016|date=24 May 2020|work=[[The Sunday Times]]|issue=37}}</ref><ref name="companieshouse">{{cite web|url=https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/company/SC024081/officers|publisher=Companies House|title=Edinburgh Woollen Mill Limited (The) – Officers (free information from Companies House)|access-date=9 September 2016}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1965]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] tjgm131bn9u71tvamz0ntlkacnnms11 0 235864 1544716 2026-05-16T20:50:50Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Shōji Nishikawa''' ( ''Nishikawa Shōji''; 5 Desemba 1884 – 5 Januari 1952) alikuwa mwanafizikia kutoka Japani na mmoja wa waanzilishi wa sayansi ya fuwele (crystallography) nchini [[Japani]].<ref>{{cite web |title=日本人名大辞典: 西川正治 |url=[https://kotobank.jp/word/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9D%E6%AD%A3%E6%B2%BB-109398](https://kotobank.jp/word/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9D%E6%AD%A3%E6%B2%BB-109398) |website=コトバンク |language=ja}}</ref><ref name=ni...' 1544716 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shōji Nishikawa''' ( ''Nishikawa Shōji''; 5 Desemba 1884 – 5 Januari 1952) alikuwa mwanafizikia kutoka Japani na mmoja wa waanzilishi wa sayansi ya fuwele (crystallography) nchini [[Japani]].<ref>{{cite web |title=日本人名大辞典: 西川正治 |url=[https://kotobank.jp/word/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9D%E6%AD%A3%E6%B2%BB-109398](https://kotobank.jp/word/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%9D%E6%AD%A3%E6%B2%BB-109398) |website=コトバンク |language=ja}}</ref><ref name=nitta>{{cite book |last1=Nitta |first1=I. |chapter=Shoji Nishikawa 1884–1952 |title=Fifty Years of X-Ray Diffraction |date=1962 |pages=328–334 |doi=10.1007/978-1-4615-9961-6_19|isbn=978-1-4615-9963-0 }}</ref><ref name=riken>{{cite book |last1=Nitta |first1=I. |chapter=Japan |title=Fifty Years of X-Ray Diffraction |date=1962 |pages=484–492 |doi=10.1007/978-1-4615-9961-6_36|isbn=978-1-4615-9963-0 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1884|1952}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] jm7owkbv4w28z6tfgvse0f91ys5fa1j 0 235865 1544718 2026-05-16T20:53:31Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Yoshio Nishina''' (仁科 芳雄; *Nishina Yoshio*; 6 Desemba 1890 – 10 Januari 1951) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]] ambaye alijulikana kama “baba mwanzilishi wa utafiti wa fizikia ya kisasa nchini Japani”. Pia aliongoza juhudi za Japani katika kuendeleza mpango wa silaha za nyuklia wa Japani wakati wa [[Vita vya Pili vya Dunia]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=[https://www.atomicheritage.org/profile/yoshio-nishina|title=Yoshio](https://...' 1544718 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yoshio Nishina''' (仁科 芳雄; *Nishina Yoshio*; 6 Desemba 1890 – 10 Januari 1951) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]] ambaye alijulikana kama “baba mwanzilishi wa utafiti wa fizikia ya kisasa nchini Japani”. Pia aliongoza juhudi za Japani katika kuendeleza mpango wa silaha za nyuklia wa Japani wakati wa [[Vita vya Pili vya Dunia]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=[https://www.atomicheritage.org/profile/yoshio-nishina|title=Yoshio](https://www.atomicheritage.org/profile/yoshio-nishina|title=Yoshio) Nishina|work=Atomic Heritage Foundation|access-date=2017-12-03|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1890|1951}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] kfev6et3q2d3h323hlz6lrswhvedqb8 1544719 1544718 2026-05-16T20:54:52Z Valuegirl 87699 1544719 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yoshio Nishina''' (仁科 芳雄; *Nishina Yoshio*; 6 Desemba 1890 – 10 Januari 1951) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]] ambaye alijulikana kama “baba mwanzilishi wa utafiti wa fizikia ya kisasa nchini Japani”. Pia aliongoza juhudi za [[Japani]] katika kuendeleza mpango wa silaha za nyuklia wa Japani wakati wa [[Vita vya Pili vya Dunia]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=[https://www.atomicheritage.org/profile/yoshio-nishina|title=Yoshio](https://www.atomicheritage.org/profile/yoshio-nishina|title=Yoshio) Nishina|work=Atomic Heritage Foundation|access-date=2017-12-03|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1890|1951}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] bhl4vh71ofutgh5b9ufnq35cqjc71ag 1544755 1544719 2026-05-17T00:15:15Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544755 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yoshio Nishina''' (仁科 芳雄; *Nishina Yoshio*; 6 Desemba 1890 – 10 Januari 1951) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]] ambaye alijulikana kama “baba mwanzilishi wa utafiti wa fizikia ya kisasa nchini Japani”. Pia aliongoza juhudi za [[Japani]] katika kuendeleza mpango wa silaha za nyuklia wa Japani wakati wa [[Vita vya Pili vya Dunia]].<ref>{{Rejea habari|url=[https://www.atomicheritage.org/profile/yoshio-nishina|title=Yoshio](https://www.atomicheritage.org/profile/yoshio-nishina|title=Yoshio) Nishina|work=Atomic Heritage Foundation|access-date=2017-12-03|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1890|1951}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] 8dm99vf9z4j3bj9u5xwigac6kuvzh1j 0 235866 1544720 2026-05-16T20:57:47Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Emanuel Wolfe Davidson''' (anayejulikana kama '''Manny Davidson'''; [[Februari 5]], [[1931]] – [[Desemba 12]], [[2024]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa mali zisizohamishika nchini [[Uingereza]], aliyeishi [[Monako]] lakini alikuwa na hisa kubwa nchini Uingereza.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/2941790/Davidson-sells-253m-stake-to-British-Land.html|title=Davidson sells £253m stake to British Land|website=www.telegraph.co...' 1544720 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Emanuel Wolfe Davidson''' (anayejulikana kama '''Manny Davidson'''; [[Februari 5]], [[1931]] – [[Desemba 12]], [[2024]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa mali zisizohamishika nchini [[Uingereza]], aliyeishi [[Monako]] lakini alikuwa na hisa kubwa nchini Uingereza.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/2941790/Davidson-sells-253m-stake-to-British-Land.html|title=Davidson sells £253m stake to British Land|website=www.telegraph.co.uk|date=24 June 2006 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.qascapital.com/about | title=About - Queen Anne Street Capital | work=Queen Anne Street Capital }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.ft.com/content/72d7c7aa-0282-11db-9231-0000779e2340|title=British Land buys Davidson stake|newspaper=Financial Times|date=June 26, 2006}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1931]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2024]] qmjvadzn8clystr271rd6lrddi32cy4 1544721 1544720 2026-05-16T20:58:45Z Ally0111 85292 1544721 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Emanuel Wolfe Davidson''' (alijulikana kama '''Manny Davidson'''; [[Februari 5]], [[1931]] – [[Desemba 12]], [[2024]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa mali zisizohamishika nchini [[Uingereza]], aliyeishi [[Monako]] lakini alikuwa na hisa kubwa nchini Uingereza.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/2941790/Davidson-sells-253m-stake-to-British-Land.html|title=Davidson sells £253m stake to British Land|website=www.telegraph.co.uk|date=24 June 2006 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.qascapital.com/about | title=About - Queen Anne Street Capital | work=Queen Anne Street Capital }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.ft.com/content/72d7c7aa-0282-11db-9231-0000779e2340|title=British Land buys Davidson stake|newspaper=Financial Times|date=June 26, 2006}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1931]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2024]] 88x3qjg46nc7hxsiugrr4wr5al99mv7 1544746 1544721 2026-05-16T22:09:39Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544746 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Emanuel Wolfe Davidson''' (alijulikana kama '''Manny Davidson'''; [[Februari 5]], [[1931]] – [[Desemba 12]], [[2024]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa mali zisizohamishika nchini [[Uingereza]], aliyeishi [[Monako]] lakini alikuwa na hisa kubwa nchini Uingereza.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/2941790/Davidson-sells-253m-stake-to-British-Land.html|title=Davidson sells £253m stake to British Land|website=www.telegraph.co.uk|date=24 June 2006 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.qascapital.com/about | title=About - Queen Anne Street Capital | work=Queen Anne Street Capital }}</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari|url=https://www.ft.com/content/72d7c7aa-0282-11db-9231-0000779e2340|title=British Land buys Davidson stake|newspaper=Financial Times|date=June 26, 2006}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1931]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2024]] jwb03i2ks0wjqxde3nze4q4h0rbccqa 0 235867 1544723 2026-05-16T21:00:29Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jun-ichi Nishizawa''' ({{ja|西澤 潤一|Nishizawa Jun'ichi}}; 12 Septemba 1926 – 21 Oktoba 2018)<ref name="mainichi">{{cite news|url=[https://mainichi.jp/english/articles/20181026/p2a/00m/0na/036000c|title=Former](https://mainichi.jp/english/articles/20181026/p2a/00m/0na/036000c|title=Former) Tohoku U. president Junichi Nishizawa, known as 'Mr. Semiconductor,' dies at 92|work=[[The Mainichi]]|date=26 Oktoba 2018|access-date=15 Januari 2019}}</ref> a...' 1544723 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jun-ichi Nishizawa''' ({{ja|西澤 潤一|Nishizawa Jun'ichi}}; 12 Septemba 1926 – 21 Oktoba 2018)<ref name="mainichi">{{cite news|url=[https://mainichi.jp/english/articles/20181026/p2a/00m/0na/036000c|title=Former](https://mainichi.jp/english/articles/20181026/p2a/00m/0na/036000c|title=Former) Tohoku U. president Junichi Nishizawa, known as 'Mr. Semiconductor,' dies at 92|work=[[The Mainichi]]|date=26 Oktoba 2018|access-date=15 Januari 2019}}</ref> alikuwa mhandisi na mvumbuzi kutoka [[Japani]]. Anajulikana kwa uvumbuzi wake wa kielektroniki tangu miaka ya 1950, ikiwa ni pamoja na PIN diode, static induction transistor, static induction thyristor, na SIT/SITh. Uvumbuzi wake ulichangia sana maendeleo ya teknolojia ya internet na enzi ya taarifa (Information Age). Alikuwa profesa katika Sophia University. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1926|2018}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] 7wbfteg5r76iul6pfqw85zh1wgzzh1e 0 235868 1544724 2026-05-16T21:00:52Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''John Fitzgerald Coates''' (alizaliwa [[Januari]] [[1970]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]] na afisa mkuu mtendaji mwenza wa kampuni ya kamari ya mtandaoni [[bet365]] na mwenyekiti wa klabu ya soka ya [[Stoke City]]. Yeye ni mmoja wa wanachama wa familia ya Coates, ambao kwa pamoja wana utajiri wa [[pauni]] bilioni 9.72 kulingana na Sunday Times Rich List ya [[2026]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/company/03218...' 1544724 wikitext text/x-wiki '''John Fitzgerald Coates''' (alizaliwa [[Januari]] [[1970]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]] na afisa mkuu mtendaji mwenza wa kampuni ya kamari ya mtandaoni [[bet365]] na mwenyekiti wa klabu ya soka ya [[Stoke City]]. Yeye ni mmoja wa wanachama wa familia ya Coates, ambao kwa pamoja wana utajiri wa [[pauni]] bilioni 9.72 kulingana na Sunday Times Rich List ya [[2026]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/company/03218880/officers|title=HILLSIDE (LEISURE) LIMITED - Officers (free information from Companies House)|website=beta.companieshouse.gov.uk|language=en|access-date=2019-09-05}}</ref><ref name="Forbes profile">{{cite web |title=Forbes profile: John Coates |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/john-coates/ |website=Forbes |access-date=14 October 2020}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1970]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 9ictmwm9s6lehkzqsoj5a18jsu3mtxq 1544734 1544724 2026-05-16T21:21:35Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544734 wikitext text/x-wiki '''John Fitzgerald Coates''' (alizaliwa [[Januari]] [[1970]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]] na afisa mkuu mtendaji mwenza wa kampuni ya kamari ya mtandaoni [[bet365]] na mwenyekiti wa klabu ya soka ya [[Stoke City]]. Yeye ni mmoja wa wanachama wa familia ya Coates, ambao kwa pamoja wana utajiri wa [[pauni]] bilioni 9.72 kulingana na Sunday Times Rich List ya [[2026]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/company/03218880/officers|title=HILLSIDE (LEISURE) LIMITED - Officers (free information from Companies House)|website=beta.companieshouse.gov.uk|language=en|access-date=2019-09-05}}</ref><ref name="Forbes profile">{{cite web |title=Forbes profile: John Coates |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/john-coates/ |website=Forbes |access-date=14 October 2020}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1970]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] qggso10p6ztd67ctt4807ncv8ngcgv0 0 235869 1544725 2026-05-16T21:04:24Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Andrew Christopher Currie''' (alizaliwa [[Desemba]] [[1955]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]] na mkurugenzi wa kampuni ya kemikali Ineos. Yeye anamiliki asilimia 20 ya kampuni hiyo. Kulingana na Sunday Times Rich List ya mwaka [[2019]], Currie ni mtu tajiri wa 23 nchini Uingereza akiwa na utajiri wa [[pauni]] bilioni 6.1. Kufikia Mei [[2026]], Grizzly Bulls inakadiria utajiri wake kuwa dola bilioni 5.63.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://b...' 1544725 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Andrew Christopher Currie''' (alizaliwa [[Desemba]] [[1955]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]] na mkurugenzi wa kampuni ya kemikali Ineos. Yeye anamiliki asilimia 20 ya kampuni hiyo. Kulingana na Sunday Times Rich List ya mwaka [[2019]], Currie ni mtu tajiri wa 23 nchini Uingereza akiwa na utajiri wa [[pauni]] bilioni 6.1. Kufikia Mei [[2026]], Grizzly Bulls inakadiria utajiri wake kuwa dola bilioni 5.63.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/officers/f3XYM2GPWmMUX4aSf7lB4H49Pk8/appointments|title=Jasminder SINGH - Personal Appointments (free information from Companies House)|publisher=}}</ref><ref name="Forbes">{{cite web|title=The World's Billionaires: Andrew Currie|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/andrew-currie/|website=Forbes|accessdate=26 January 2017}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1955]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] h0alxpw8qfgjp2lumb74y8r9g1q3ife 0 235870 1544727 2026-05-16T21:04:45Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Tihiro Ohkawa''' (大河千弘; *Ōkawa Chihiro*; 3 Januari 1928 – 27 Septemba 2014) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]] ambaye alibobea katika fizikia ya plasma na nishati ya muungano wa nyuklia. Alikuwa miongoni mwa waanzilishi wa mbinu za kuzalisha umeme kupitia muungano wa nyuklia alipokuwa akifanya kazi katika kampuni ya General Atomics.<ref name="SanDiego">{{Cite news|url=[http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/science/sdut-ph...' 1544727 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tihiro Ohkawa''' (大河千弘; *Ōkawa Chihiro*; 3 Januari 1928 – 27 Septemba 2014) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]] ambaye alibobea katika fizikia ya plasma na nishati ya muungano wa nyuklia. Alikuwa miongoni mwa waanzilishi wa mbinu za kuzalisha umeme kupitia muungano wa nyuklia alipokuwa akifanya kazi katika kampuni ya General Atomics.<ref name="SanDiego">{{Cite news|url=[http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/science/sdut-physics-generalatomics-ohkawa-2014oct07-story.html|title=Renowned](http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/science/sdut-physics-generalatomics-ohkawa-2014oct07-story.html|title=Renowned) physicist Ohkawa dies at 86|last=Robbins|first=Gary|work=[[The San Diego Union-Tribune]]|access-date=2018-09-08|language=en-US}}</ref> Alifariki tarehe 27 Septemba 2014 mjini La Jolla, California, akiwa na umri wa miaka 86.<ref name="SanDiego" /> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1928|2014}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] 8v5a73pvk0r9kfxpfbuwrk7vuvuz749 1544753 1544727 2026-05-16T23:49:55Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544753 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tihiro Ohkawa''' (大河千弘; *Ōkawa Chihiro*; 3 Januari 1928 – 27 Septemba 2014) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]] ambaye alibobea katika fizikia ya plasma na nishati ya muungano wa nyuklia. Alikuwa miongoni mwa waanzilishi wa mbinu za kuzalisha umeme kupitia muungano wa nyuklia alipokuwa akifanya kazi katika kampuni ya General Atomics.<ref name="SanDiego">{{Rejea habari|url=[http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/science/sdut-physics-generalatomics-ohkawa-2014oct07-story.html|title=Renowned](http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/science/sdut-physics-generalatomics-ohkawa-2014oct07-story.html|title=Renowned) physicist Ohkawa dies at 86|last=Robbins|first=Gary|work=[[The San Diego Union-Tribune]]|access-date=2018-09-08|language=en-US}}</ref> Alifariki tarehe 27 Septemba 2014 mjini La Jolla, California, akiwa na umri wa miaka 86.<ref name="SanDiego" /> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1928|2014}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] l2r7tx3eei0wyensput7ya9tk73okyh 0 235871 1544728 2026-05-16T21:07:43Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Susumu Okubo''' ( 2 Machi 1930 – 17 Julai 2015)<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Renowned particle physicist Susumu Okubo dies : NewsCenter|url=[http://www.rochester.edu/newscenter/renowned-particle-physicist-susumu-okubo-dies-111302/|website=www.rochester.edu|accessdate=3](http://www.rochester.edu/newscenter/renowned-particle-physicist-susumu-okubo-dies-111302/|website=www.rochester.edu|accessdate=3) Desemba 2015|date=27 Julai 2015}}</ref> alikuwa mwan...' 1544728 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Susumu Okubo''' ( 2 Machi 1930 – 17 Julai 2015)<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Renowned particle physicist Susumu Okubo dies : NewsCenter|url=[http://www.rochester.edu/newscenter/renowned-particle-physicist-susumu-okubo-dies-111302/|website=www.rochester.edu|accessdate=3](http://www.rochester.edu/newscenter/renowned-particle-physicist-susumu-okubo-dies-111302/|website=www.rochester.edu|accessdate=3) Desemba 2015|date=27 Julai 2015}}</ref> alikuwa mwanafizikia wa nadharia kutoka Japani aliyefanya kazi katika Chuo Kikuu cha Rochester. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1930|2015}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] fkdp6a3ynf4j0fxso5nix2mmf3mpjiy 1544752 1544728 2026-05-16T23:43:13Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544752 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Susumu Okubo''' ( 2 Machi 1930 – 17 Julai 2015)<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti|title=Renowned particle physicist Susumu Okubo dies : NewsCenter|url=[http://www.rochester.edu/newscenter/renowned-particle-physicist-susumu-okubo-dies-111302/|website=www.rochester.edu|accessdate=3](http://www.rochester.edu/newscenter/renowned-particle-physicist-susumu-okubo-dies-111302/|website=www.rochester.edu|accessdate=3) Desemba 2015|date=27 Julai 2015}}</ref> alikuwa mwanafizikia wa nadharia kutoka Japani aliyefanya kazi katika Chuo Kikuu cha Rochester. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1930|2015}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] 6a8syf2cbcvvoxkn3foia5pd8gp9jek 0 235872 1544730 2026-05-16T21:12:36Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Katsutada Sezawa''' ( 21 Agosti 1895 – 23 Aprili 1944) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] mwanajiolojia wa fizikia na mtaalamu wa mitetemeko ya ardhi (seismologist).<ref>{{Cite web|last=日本人名大辞典+Plus|first=日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ),デジタル版|title=妹沢克惟とは|url=https://kotobank.jp/word/%E5%A6%B9%E6%B2%A2%E5%85%8B%E6%83%9F-1085146|access-date=13 July 2021|website=コトバンク|language=ja}}</ref> Kazi yake muhimu ili...' 1544730 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katsutada Sezawa''' ( 21 Agosti 1895 – 23 Aprili 1944) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] mwanajiolojia wa fizikia na mtaalamu wa mitetemeko ya ardhi (seismologist).<ref>{{Cite web|last=日本人名大辞典+Plus|first=日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ),デジタル版|title=妹沢克惟とは|url=https://kotobank.jp/word/%E5%A6%B9%E6%B2%A2%E5%85%8B%E6%83%9F-1085146|access-date=13 July 2021|website=コトバンク|language=ja}}</ref> Kazi yake muhimu ilikuwa katika uchambuzi wa kihisabati wa ueneaji wa mawimbi katika mazingira yenye mnato tofauti. Alichangia pia katika nadharia ya aina ya mawimbi ya uso inayojulikana kama wimbi la Sezawa, ambalo limepewa jina lake. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1895|1944}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] c3up0zqi01877dh2ynrcx3c9n7xnudw 1544737 1544730 2026-05-16T21:30:34Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544737 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katsutada Sezawa''' ( 21 Agosti 1895 – 23 Aprili 1944) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] mwanajiolojia wa fizikia na mtaalamu wa mitetemeko ya ardhi (seismologist).<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|last=日本人名大辞典+Plus|first=日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ),デジタル版|title=妹沢克惟とは|url=https://kotobank.jp/word/%E5%A6%B9%E6%B2%A2%E5%85%8B%E6%83%9F-1085146|access-date=13 July 2021|website=コトバンク|language=ja}}</ref> Kazi yake muhimu ilikuwa katika uchambuzi wa kihisabati wa ueneaji wa mawimbi katika mazingira yenye mnato tofauti. Alichangia pia katika nadharia ya aina ya mawimbi ya uso inayojulikana kama wimbi la Sezawa, ambalo limepewa jina lake. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1895|1944}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] qmclvxgze88v4qyetmuly5vjppxowel 0 235873 1544733 2026-05-16T21:15:46Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Peter Andrew Cruddas, Baron Cruddas''' (alizaliwa [[Septemba 30]], [[1953]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Uingereza]]. Yeye ni mwanzilishi wa kampuni ya biashara ya mtandaoni CMC Markets. Katika Sunday Times Rich List ya mwaka [[2007]], alitajwa kuwa mtu tajiri zaidi katika City of London.<ref>{{cite news|last=Rigby|first=Elizabeth|title=PM's fundraiser quits over cash for access|url=https://www.ft.com/content/7528ace4-7668-11e1-8e1b-00144feab49a|acce...' 1544733 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Peter Andrew Cruddas, Baron Cruddas''' (alizaliwa [[Septemba 30]], [[1953]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Uingereza]]. Yeye ni mwanzilishi wa kampuni ya biashara ya mtandaoni CMC Markets. Katika Sunday Times Rich List ya mwaka [[2007]], alitajwa kuwa mtu tajiri zaidi katika City of London.<ref>{{cite news|last=Rigby|first=Elizabeth|title=PM's fundraiser quits over cash for access|url=https://www.ft.com/content/7528ace4-7668-11e1-8e1b-00144feab49a|access-date=28 March 2012|newspaper=Financial Times|date=25 March 2012}}, The Independent, 8 June 2011</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=McSmith |first=Andy |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/very-rough-diamond-peter-cruddas-joins-tory-treasury-team-2294343.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220525/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/very-rough-diamond-peter-cruddas-joins-tory-treasury-team-2294343.html |archive-date=25 May 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |title='Very polished' rough diamond Peter Cruddas joins Tory treasury team |newspaper=The Independent |date=8 June 2011 |access-date=12 April 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/peter-cruddas/|title=Peter Cruddas|work=Forbes|date=March 2012|access-date=24 November 2012}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 9n4djoxeast4fkj3l4exae1eatzl10y 0 235874 1544735 2026-05-16T21:22:59Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Tokio Takeuchi''' (竹内 時男; *Takeuchi Tokio*; 26 Oktoba 1894 – 24 Aprili 1944) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]]. == Maisha == Tokio Takeuchi alizaliwa tarehe 26 Oktoba 1894 katika mji wa Kanazawa. Baada ya kuhitimu kutoka Idara ya Fizikia ya Tokyo Imperial University mwaka 1918, alianza kufundisha katika Tokyo Higher Technical School (chimbuko la Tokyo Institute of Technology) mwaka 1919. Baadaye alifanya kazi kwa muda mfupi...' 1544735 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tokio Takeuchi''' (竹内 時男; *Takeuchi Tokio*; 26 Oktoba 1894 – 24 Aprili 1944) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]]. == Maisha == Tokio Takeuchi alizaliwa tarehe 26 Oktoba 1894 katika mji wa Kanazawa. Baada ya kuhitimu kutoka Idara ya Fizikia ya Tokyo Imperial University mwaka 1918, alianza kufundisha katika Tokyo Higher Technical School (chimbuko la Tokyo Institute of Technology) mwaka 1919. Baadaye alifanya kazi kwa muda mfupi kama mhandisi katika Mitsubishi Shipbuilding (chimbuko la Mitsubishi Heavy Industries), na mwaka 1932 akawa profesa msaidizi katika Tokyo Institute of Technology. Kati ya 1928 na 1930 alifanya ziara ya utafiti Ulaya. Nchini Ufaransa alisoma mechanics ya kwanta chini ya usimamizi wa [[Louis de Broglie]].<ref>{{Cite book |title=昭和人名辞典 |date=1987 |publisher=Nihon Tosho Center |isbn=4820506935 |location=Tokyo |language=ja |trans-title=Biographical dictionary of Japanese in the Showa era}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Tokio Takeuchi |title=総力戦は科学戦 ドイツの先覚に学べ |trans-title=Total war is science war: Learn from the pioneer country of Germany |url=[http://www.lib.kobe-u.ac.jp/das/jsp/ja/ContentViewM.jsp?METAID=10056220&TYPE=IMAGE_FILE&POS=1](http://www.lib.kobe-u.ac.jp/das/jsp/ja/ContentViewM.jsp?METAID=10056220&TYPE=IMAGE_FILE&POS=1) |access-date=7 March 2020 |website=Kobe University Library Digital Archive |language=ja}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Tokio Takeuchi |title=パリの諸研究所 |trans-title=Research institutes in Paris |url=[http://www.lib.kobe-u.ac.jp/das/jsp/ja/ContentViewM.jsp?METAID=J0022797&TYPE=PDF_FILE&POS=1&LANG=JA](http://www.lib.kobe-u.ac.jp/das/jsp/ja/ContentViewM.jsp?METAID=J0022797&TYPE=PDF_FILE&POS=1&LANG=JA) |access-date=8 March 2020 |website=Kobe University Library Digital Archive |language=ja}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1894|1944}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] b2pxuna9s67sxhtwyth0t0szaer0tdm 1544754 1544735 2026-05-16T23:50:47Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 3 template(s) replaced. 1544754 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tokio Takeuchi''' (竹内 時男; *Takeuchi Tokio*; 26 Oktoba 1894 – 24 Aprili 1944) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]]. == Maisha == Tokio Takeuchi alizaliwa tarehe 26 Oktoba 1894 katika mji wa Kanazawa. Baada ya kuhitimu kutoka Idara ya Fizikia ya Tokyo Imperial University mwaka 1918, alianza kufundisha katika Tokyo Higher Technical School (chimbuko la Tokyo Institute of Technology) mwaka 1919. Baadaye alifanya kazi kwa muda mfupi kama mhandisi katika Mitsubishi Shipbuilding (chimbuko la Mitsubishi Heavy Industries), na mwaka 1932 akawa profesa msaidizi katika Tokyo Institute of Technology. Kati ya 1928 na 1930 alifanya ziara ya utafiti Ulaya. Nchini Ufaransa alisoma mechanics ya kwanta chini ya usimamizi wa [[Louis de Broglie]].<ref>{{Rejea kitabu |title=昭和人名辞典 |date=1987 |publisher=Nihon Tosho Center |isbn=4820506935 |location=Tokyo |language=ja |trans-title=Biographical dictionary of Japanese in the Showa era}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Tokio Takeuchi |title=総力戦は科学戦 ドイツの先覚に学べ |trans-title=Total war is science war: Learn from the pioneer country of Germany |url=[http://www.lib.kobe-u.ac.jp/das/jsp/ja/ContentViewM.jsp?METAID=10056220&TYPE=IMAGE_FILE&POS=1](http://www.lib.kobe-u.ac.jp/das/jsp/ja/ContentViewM.jsp?METAID=10056220&TYPE=IMAGE_FILE&POS=1) |access-date=7 March 2020 |website=Kobe University Library Digital Archive |language=ja}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Tokio Takeuchi |title=パリの諸研究所 |trans-title=Research institutes in Paris |url=[http://www.lib.kobe-u.ac.jp/das/jsp/ja/ContentViewM.jsp?METAID=J0022797&TYPE=PDF_FILE&POS=1&LANG=JA](http://www.lib.kobe-u.ac.jp/das/jsp/ja/ContentViewM.jsp?METAID=J0022797&TYPE=PDF_FILE&POS=1&LANG=JA) |access-date=8 March 2020 |website=Kobe University Library Digital Archive |language=ja}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1894|1944}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] pgqfaoxok1p3h1ntegvsjuqu5f45rcb 0 235875 1544736 2026-05-16T21:25:04Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mark Langhorn Coombs''' (alizaliwa [[Aprili]] [[1960]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]], afisa mkuu mtendaji wa Ashmore Group. Alihitimu sheria kutoka [[Cambridge University]]. Alianzisha Ashmore kama kitengo kipya cha ANZ Bank mwaka [[1998]], akaongoza ununuzi mwaka uliofuata na kupeana hadharani mwaka [[2006]]. Anamiliki karibu theluthi moja ya hisa za Ashmore.<ref name=CompaniesHouse>{{cite web|title=Ashmore Group plc|url=https://...' 1544736 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mark Langhorn Coombs''' (alizaliwa [[Aprili]] [[1960]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]], afisa mkuu mtendaji wa Ashmore Group. Alihitimu sheria kutoka [[Cambridge University]]. Alianzisha Ashmore kama kitengo kipya cha ANZ Bank mwaka [[1998]], akaongoza ununuzi mwaka uliofuata na kupeana hadharani mwaka [[2006]]. Anamiliki karibu theluthi moja ya hisa za Ashmore.<ref name=CompaniesHouse>{{cite web|title=Ashmore Group plc|url=https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/company/03675683/officers|website=Companies House|accessdate=10 August 2015}}</ref><ref name=FT>{{cite news|last1=Burgess|first1=Kate|title=Ashmore's reluctant debutante|url=https://www.ft.com/content/22a3d4b0-c6bb-11db-8f4f-000b5df10621|accessdate=31 December 2014|work=FT|date=27 February 2007}}</ref><ref name=Forbes>{{cite web|title=Mark Coombs|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/mark-coombs/|website=Forbes|accessdate=31 December 2014}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1960]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] c2h9be0835yj6magjzsb2rgjvpdvczy 1544795 1544736 2026-05-17T03:40:28Z Ally0111 85292 1544795 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mark Langhorn Coombs''' (alizaliwa [[Aprili]] [[1960]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]], afisa mkuu mtendaji wa Ashmore Group. Alihitimu sheria kutoka [[Chuo Kikuu cha Cambridge|Chuoo kikuu cha Cambridge ]] Alianzisha Ashmore kama kitengo kipya cha ANZ Bank mwaka [[1998]], akaongoza ununuzi mwaka uliofuata na kupeana hadharani mwaka [[2006]]. Anamiliki karibu theluthi moja ya hisa za Ashmore.<ref name=CompaniesHouse>{{cite web|title=Ashmore Group plc|url=https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/company/03675683/officers|website=Companies House|accessdate=10 August 2015}}</ref><ref name=FT>{{cite news|last1=Burgess|first1=Kate|title=Ashmore's reluctant debutante|url=https://www.ft.com/content/22a3d4b0-c6bb-11db-8f4f-000b5df10621|accessdate=31 December 2014|work=FT|date=27 February 2007}}</ref><ref name=Forbes>{{cite web|title=Mark Coombs|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/mark-coombs/|website=Forbes|accessdate=31 December 2014}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1960]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 6bhr4k9voft9ww4ns3tudv53364rc8i 0 235876 1544739 2026-05-16T21:39:36Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Tokio Takeuchi''' (竹内 時男; *Takeuchi Tokio*; 26 Oktoba 1894 – 24 Aprili 1944) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]]. == Maisha == Tokio Takeuchi alizaliwa tarehe 26 Oktoba 1894 katika mji wa Kanazawa. Baada ya kuhitimu kutoka Idara ya Fizikia ya Tokyo Imperial University mwaka 1918, alianza kufundisha katika Tokyo Higher Technical School (chimbuko la Tokyo Institute of Technology) mwaka 1919. Baadaye alifanya kazi kwa muda mfupi...' 1544739 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tokio Takeuchi''' (竹内 時男; *Takeuchi Tokio*; 26 Oktoba 1894 – 24 Aprili 1944) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]]. == Maisha == Tokio Takeuchi alizaliwa tarehe 26 Oktoba 1894 katika mji wa Kanazawa. Baada ya kuhitimu kutoka Idara ya Fizikia ya Tokyo Imperial University mwaka 1918, alianza kufundisha katika Tokyo Higher Technical School (chimbuko la Tokyo Institute of Technology) mwaka 1919. Baadaye alifanya kazi kwa muda mfupi kama mhandisi katika Mitsubishi Shipbuilding (chimbuko la Mitsubishi Heavy Industries), na mwaka 1932 akawa profesa msaidizi katika Tokyo Institute of Technology. Kati ya 1928 na 1930 alifanya ziara ya utafiti Ulaya. Nchini Ufaransa alisoma mechanics ya kwanta chini ya usimamizi wa [[Louis de Broglie]].<ref>{{Cite book |title=昭和人名辞典 |date=1987 |publisher=Nihon Tosho Center |isbn=4820506935 |location=Tokyo |language=ja |trans-title=Biographical dictionary of Japanese in the Showa era}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Tokio Takeuchi |title=総力戦は科学戦 ドイツの先覚に学べ |trans-title=Total war is science war: Learn from the pioneer country of Germany |url=[http://www.lib.kobe-u.ac.jp/das/jsp/ja/ContentViewM.jsp?METAID=10056220&TYPE=IMAGE_FILE&POS=1](http://www.lib.kobe-u.ac.jp/das/jsp/ja/ContentViewM.jsp?METAID=10056220&TYPE=IMAGE_FILE&POS=1) |access-date=7 March 2020 |website=Kobe University Library Digital Archive |language=ja}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Tokio Takeuchi |title=パリの諸研究所 |trans-title=Research institutes in Paris |url=[http://www.lib.kobe-u.ac.jp/das/jsp/ja/ContentViewM.jsp?METAID=J0022797&TYPE=PDF_FILE&POS=1&LANG=JA](http://www.lib.kobe-u.ac.jp/das/jsp/ja/ContentViewM.jsp?METAID=J0022797&TYPE=PDF_FILE&POS=1&LANG=JA) |access-date=8 March 2020 |website=Kobe University Library Digital Archive |language=ja}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1894|1944}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] b2pxuna9s67sxhtwyth0t0szaer0tdm 1544756 1544739 2026-05-17T00:15:29Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 3 template(s) replaced. 1544756 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tokio Takeuchi''' (竹内 時男; *Takeuchi Tokio*; 26 Oktoba 1894 – 24 Aprili 1944) alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]]. == Maisha == Tokio Takeuchi alizaliwa tarehe 26 Oktoba 1894 katika mji wa Kanazawa. Baada ya kuhitimu kutoka Idara ya Fizikia ya Tokyo Imperial University mwaka 1918, alianza kufundisha katika Tokyo Higher Technical School (chimbuko la Tokyo Institute of Technology) mwaka 1919. Baadaye alifanya kazi kwa muda mfupi kama mhandisi katika Mitsubishi Shipbuilding (chimbuko la Mitsubishi Heavy Industries), na mwaka 1932 akawa profesa msaidizi katika Tokyo Institute of Technology. Kati ya 1928 na 1930 alifanya ziara ya utafiti Ulaya. Nchini Ufaransa alisoma mechanics ya kwanta chini ya usimamizi wa [[Louis de Broglie]].<ref>{{Rejea kitabu |title=昭和人名辞典 |date=1987 |publisher=Nihon Tosho Center |isbn=4820506935 |location=Tokyo |language=ja |trans-title=Biographical dictionary of Japanese in the Showa era}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Tokio Takeuchi |title=総力戦は科学戦 ドイツの先覚に学べ |trans-title=Total war is science war: Learn from the pioneer country of Germany |url=[http://www.lib.kobe-u.ac.jp/das/jsp/ja/ContentViewM.jsp?METAID=10056220&TYPE=IMAGE_FILE&POS=1](http://www.lib.kobe-u.ac.jp/das/jsp/ja/ContentViewM.jsp?METAID=10056220&TYPE=IMAGE_FILE&POS=1) |access-date=7 March 2020 |website=Kobe University Library Digital Archive |language=ja}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Tokio Takeuchi |title=パリの諸研究所 |trans-title=Research institutes in Paris |url=[http://www.lib.kobe-u.ac.jp/das/jsp/ja/ContentViewM.jsp?METAID=J0022797&TYPE=PDF_FILE&POS=1&LANG=JA](http://www.lib.kobe-u.ac.jp/das/jsp/ja/ContentViewM.jsp?METAID=J0022797&TYPE=PDF_FILE&POS=1&LANG=JA) |access-date=8 March 2020 |website=Kobe University Library Digital Archive |language=ja}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1894|1944}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] pgqfaoxok1p3h1ntegvsjuqu5f45rcb 0 235877 1544740 2026-05-16T21:46:06Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Hiroshi Suura''' (amezaliwa 19 Agosti 1925, [[Hiroshima]], [[Japani]] – 15 Septemba 1998) alikuwa mwanafizikia wa nadharia kutoka Japani, aliyebobea katika fizikia ya chembe. == Elimu na kazi == Suura alihitimu mwaka 1947 akiwa na shahada ya kwanza (B.S.) kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Tokyo.<ref name=BowkerCo>{{cite book|title=American Men and Women of Science|year=2008 |edition=21st|publisher=R. R. Bowker Company|url=[https://books.google.com/books?id=l4RUA...' 1544740 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hiroshi Suura''' (amezaliwa 19 Agosti 1925, [[Hiroshima]], [[Japani]] – 15 Septemba 1998) alikuwa mwanafizikia wa nadharia kutoka Japani, aliyebobea katika fizikia ya chembe. == Elimu na kazi == Suura alihitimu mwaka 1947 akiwa na shahada ya kwanza (B.S.) kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Tokyo.<ref name=BowkerCo>{{cite book|title=American Men and Women of Science|year=2008 |edition=21st|publisher=R. R. Bowker Company|url=[https://books.google.com/books?id=l4RUAAAAMAAJ&q=suura|page=1081|isbn=9780787665234](https://books.google.com/books?id=l4RUAAAAMAAJ&q=suura|page=1081|isbn=9780787665234) }}</ref> Mwaka 1954 alipata Shahada ya Uzamivu (Ph.D.) katika fizikia kutoka Hiroshima University. Kuanzia Septemba 1955 hadi Juni 1956 alifanya utafiti katika Institute for Advanced Study.<ref>{{cite web|title=Hiroshi Suura|website=Institute for Advanced Study|date=9 Desemba 2019 |url=[https://www.ias.edu/scholars/hiroshi-suura}}](https://www.ias.edu/scholars/hiroshi-suura}})</ref> Kati ya 1960 na 1965 alikuwa profesa katika Nihon University. Kuanzia 1965 hadi kustaafu kwake kama profesa mstaafu, alikuwa profesa katika Chuo Kikuu cha Minnesota.<ref name=BowkerCo/> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1925|1998}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] 13cigowkzl04pf9rv8yj9dsodcq5oni 0 235878 1544741 2026-05-16T21:51:40Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Yoshitaka Tanimura''' (谷村 吉隆) ni [[Japani|Mjapani]] mwanafizikia wa hisabati, anayejulikana zaidi kwa uvumbuzi wake pamoja na Ryogo Kubo wa mfumo wa [[Hierarchical equations of motion]]. Mwaka 1993, akiwa katika University of Rochester akifanya kazi na Shaul Mukamel, alichapisha makala ya nadharia iliyoweka msingi wa spectroskopia ya pande mbili ya femtosekondi (optical two-dimensional femtosecond spectroscopy), hasa katika uchunguzi wa mitetem...' 1544741 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yoshitaka Tanimura''' (谷村 吉隆) ni [[Japani|Mjapani]] mwanafizikia wa hisabati, anayejulikana zaidi kwa uvumbuzi wake pamoja na Ryogo Kubo wa mfumo wa [[Hierarchical equations of motion]]. Mwaka 1993, akiwa katika University of Rochester akifanya kazi na Shaul Mukamel, alichapisha makala ya nadharia iliyoweka msingi wa spectroskopia ya pande mbili ya femtosekondi (optical two-dimensional femtosecond spectroscopy), hasa katika uchunguzi wa mitetemo ya vimiminika.<ref>{{cite journal | author = Y. Tanimura | author2 = S. Mukamel | title = Two-dimensional femtosecond vibrational spectroscopy of liquids | journal = J. Chem. Phys. | volume = 99 | issue = 12 | pages = 9496–9511 | year = 1993 | doi = 10.1063/1.465484 | bibcode = 1993JChPh..99.9496T }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | author = T.L.C. Jansen | author2 = S. Saito | author3 = J. Jeon | author4 = M. Cho | title = Theory of coherent two-dimensional vibrational spectroscopy | journal = J. Chem. Phys. | volume = 150 | pages = 100901 | year = 2019 | issue = 10 | doi = 10.1063/1.5083966 | pmid = 30876372 | bibcode = 2019JChPh.150j0901J | doi-access = free | hdl = 11370/520d61fb-3745-421f-8c39-27e890a9785e | hdl-access = free }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] jmzsizpx1tb6tnt4e45kfw8xcytwl2w 1544742 1544741 2026-05-16T21:53:04Z Valuegirl 87699 1544742 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yoshitaka Tanimura''' (谷村 吉隆) ni [[Japani|Mjapani]] mwanafizikia wa hisabati, anayejulikana zaidi kwa uvumbuzi wake pamoja na Ryogo Kubo wa mfumo wa Milinganyo ya Tabaka ya Mwendo. Mwaka 1993, akiwa katika University of Rochester akifanya kazi na Shaul Mukamel, alichapisha makala ya nadharia iliyoweka msingi wa spectroskopia ya pande mbili ya femtosekondi (optical two-dimensional femtosecond spectroscopy), hasa katika uchunguzi wa mitetemo ya vimiminika.<ref>{{cite journal | author = Y. Tanimura | author2 = S. Mukamel | title = Two-dimensional femtosecond vibrational spectroscopy of liquids | journal = J. Chem. Phys. | volume = 99 | issue = 12 | pages = 9496–9511 | year = 1993 | doi = 10.1063/1.465484 | bibcode = 1993JChPh..99.9496T }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | author = T.L.C. Jansen | author2 = S. Saito | author3 = J. Jeon | author4 = M. Cho | title = Theory of coherent two-dimensional vibrational spectroscopy | journal = J. Chem. Phys. | volume = 150 | pages = 100901 | year = 2019 | issue = 10 | doi = 10.1063/1.5083966 | pmid = 30876372 | bibcode = 2019JChPh.150j0901J | doi-access = free | hdl = 11370/520d61fb-3745-421f-8c39-27e890a9785e | hdl-access = free }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] sxvux7ism68wzvb9znq6ssmangabu0z 0 235879 1544743 2026-05-16T21:56:42Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Seigo Tarucha''' (amezaliwa 1953) ni mwanafizikia wa majaribio kutoka [[Japani]] anayejulikana kwa utafiti wake kuhusu semikonakta zilizoainishwa kwa kutumia lango (gate-defined) quantum dots na spin qubits. == Wasifu == Tarucha alizaliwa mwaka 1953 katika Mkoa wa Ehime, Japani.<ref>author biographies in: {{cite journal |first1=Akira |last1=Oiwa |first2=Takafumi |last2=Fujita |first3=Haruki |last3=Kiyama |first4=Giles |last4=Allison |first5=Arne |last5...' 1544743 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Seigo Tarucha''' (amezaliwa 1953) ni mwanafizikia wa majaribio kutoka [[Japani]] anayejulikana kwa utafiti wake kuhusu semikonakta zilizoainishwa kwa kutumia lango (gate-defined) quantum dots na spin qubits. == Wasifu == Tarucha alizaliwa mwaka 1953 katika Mkoa wa Ehime, Japani.<ref>author biographies in: {{cite journal |first1=Akira |last1=Oiwa |first2=Takafumi |last2=Fujita |first3=Haruki |last3=Kiyama |first4=Giles |last4=Allison |first5=Arne |last5=Ludwig |first6=Andreas D. |last6=Wieck and |first7=Seigo |last7=Tarucha |title=Conversion from Single Photon to Single Electron Spin Using Electrically Controllable Quantum Dots |journal=J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. |volume=86 |article-number=011008 |date=2017 |doi=10.7566/JPSJ.86.011008}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1953|}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] 799vl6g1lswgnn07x1gcn38lm5vxxv3 0 235880 1544744 2026-05-16T22:01:51Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Shinichiro Tomonaga''' (朝永 振一郎; *Tomonaga Shin'ichirō*; 31 Machi 1906 – 8 Julai 1979), anayejulikana pia kama '''Sin-Itiro Tomonaga''' katika Kiingereza, alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]]. Alishiriki Tuzo ya Nobel ya Fizikia mwaka 1965 pamoja na Richard Feynman na Julian Schwinger kwa kazi yao ya msingi katika elektrodinamika ya kwanta (QED), ambayo ilikuwa na athari kubwa katika fizikia ya chembe za msingi.<ref name=Nobe...' 1544744 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shinichiro Tomonaga''' (朝永 振一郎; *Tomonaga Shin'ichirō*; 31 Machi 1906 – 8 Julai 1979), anayejulikana pia kama '''Sin-Itiro Tomonaga''' katika Kiingereza, alikuwa [[Japani|Mjapani]] [[fizikia|mwanafizikia]]. Alishiriki Tuzo ya Nobel ya Fizikia mwaka 1965 pamoja na Richard Feynman na Julian Schwinger kwa kazi yao ya msingi katika elektrodinamika ya kwanta (QED), ambayo ilikuwa na athari kubwa katika fizikia ya chembe za msingi.<ref name=Nobel>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1965 | publisher =[[Nobel Foundation]] | url = [http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1965/index.html](http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1965/index.html) | access-date = 9 October 2008 | archive-url = [https://web.archive.org/web/20081021034818/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1965/index.html](https://web.archive.org/web/20081021034818/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1965/index.html) | archive-date = 21 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Hayakawa, Satio|title=Obituary: Sin-itiro Tomonaga|journal=[[Physics Today]]|date=December 1979|volume=32|issue=12|pages=66–68|doi=10.1063/1.2995326|bibcode=1979PhT....32l..66H|doi-access=free}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1906|1979}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] ad0i7jftb9ezdl89a07eoes618g6n03 0 235881 1544745 2026-05-16T22:06:18Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Hiroomi Umezawa''' (20 Septemba 1924 – 24 Machi 1995) alikuwa mwanafizikia na Profesa Mashuhuri (Distinguished Professor) katika Idara ya Fizikia ya Chuo Kikuu cha Wisconsin–Milwaukee.<ref name="uwm-memorial-resolution">[[http://www4.uwm.edu/secu/facdocs/2007.pdf](http://www4.uwm.edu/secu/facdocs/2007.pdf) Memorial resolution: Professor Hiroomi Umezawa], University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee Faculty Document no. 2007, 21 Septemba 1995 (ilipakuliwa 21...' 1544745 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hiroomi Umezawa''' (20 Septemba 1924 – 24 Machi 1995) alikuwa mwanafizikia na Profesa Mashuhuri (Distinguished Professor) katika Idara ya Fizikia ya Chuo Kikuu cha Wisconsin–Milwaukee.<ref name="uwm-memorial-resolution">[[http://www4.uwm.edu/secu/facdocs/2007.pdf](http://www4.uwm.edu/secu/facdocs/2007.pdf) Memorial resolution: Professor Hiroomi Umezawa], University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee Faculty Document no. 2007, 21 Septemba 1995 (ilipakuliwa 21 Oktoba 2012)</ref> Baadaye alihudumu pia katika Chuo Kikuu cha Alberta. Anajulikana kwa mchango wake wa msingi katika nadharia ya uga wa quantum, pamoja na kazi zake zinazohusisha uhusiano kati ya mifumo ya quantum na akili ya binadamu. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1924|1995}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] e2s9t1flo78sj64w48omc979vucmhfa 0 235882 1544748 2026-05-16T22:13:37Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Masaaki Yamada''' ( alizaliwa 9 Agosti 1942 nchini Japani) ni mwanafizikia wa plasma kutoka [[Japani]] anayejulikana kwa utafiti wake kuhusu muunganiko wa sumaku (magnetic reconnection). Anajulikana kwa mchango wake mkubwa katika kuelewa mchakato wa muunganiko wa mistari ya uwanja wa sumaku katika plasma, jambo ambalo ni muhimu katika fizikia ya anga na maabara.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Yamada|first1=Masaaki|last2=Kulsrud|first2=Russell|last3=Ji|first3...' 1544748 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masaaki Yamada''' ( alizaliwa 9 Agosti 1942 nchini Japani) ni mwanafizikia wa plasma kutoka [[Japani]] anayejulikana kwa utafiti wake kuhusu muunganiko wa sumaku (magnetic reconnection). Anajulikana kwa mchango wake mkubwa katika kuelewa mchakato wa muunganiko wa mistari ya uwanja wa sumaku katika plasma, jambo ambalo ni muhimu katika fizikia ya anga na maabara.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Yamada|first1=Masaaki|last2=Kulsrud|first2=Russell|last3=Ji|first3=Hantao|date=2010|title=Magnetic reconnection|journal=Reviews of Modern Physics|volume=82|issue=1|pages=603–664|doi=10.1103/RevModPhys.82.603|bibcode=2010RvMP...82..603Y}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Zweibel|first1=Ellen G.|last2=Yamada|first2=Masaaki|date=2009|title=Magnetic Reconnection in Astrophysical and Laboratory Plasmas|journal=Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics|volume=47|issue=1|pages=291–332|doi=10.1146/annurev-astro-082708-101726|bibcode=2009ARA&A..47..291Z}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Yamada|first1=Masaaki|last2=Ji|first2=Hantao|last3=Hsu|first3=Scott|last4=Carter|first4=Troy|last5=Kulsrud|first5=Russell|last6=Bretz|first6=Norton|last7=Jobes|first7=Forrest|last8=Ono|first8=Yasushi|last9=Perkins|first9=Francis|date=1997|title=Study of driven magnetic reconnection in a laboratory plasma|journal=Physics of Plasmas|volume=4|issue=5|pages=1936–1944|doi=10.1063/1.872336|bibcode=1997PhPl....4.1936Y|issn=1070-664X|url=[https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc679550/}}](https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc679550/}})</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1942|}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] l8tqj4owsn7ufmwi2quw4jy4dsad938 1544749 1544748 2026-05-16T22:14:20Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 3 template(s) replaced. 1544749 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Masaaki Yamada''' ( alizaliwa 9 Agosti 1942 nchini Japani) ni mwanafizikia wa plasma kutoka [[Japani]] anayejulikana kwa utafiti wake kuhusu muunganiko wa sumaku (magnetic reconnection). Anajulikana kwa mchango wake mkubwa katika kuelewa mchakato wa muunganiko wa mistari ya uwanja wa sumaku katika plasma, jambo ambalo ni muhimu katika fizikia ya anga na maabara.<ref>{{Rejea jarida|last1=Yamada|first1=Masaaki|last2=Kulsrud|first2=Russell|last3=Ji|first3=Hantao|date=2010|title=Magnetic reconnection|journal=Reviews of Modern Physics|volume=82|issue=1|pages=603–664|doi=10.1103/RevModPhys.82.603|bibcode=2010RvMP...82..603Y}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea jarida|last1=Zweibel|first1=Ellen G.|last2=Yamada|first2=Masaaki|date=2009|title=Magnetic Reconnection in Astrophysical and Laboratory Plasmas|journal=Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics|volume=47|issue=1|pages=291–332|doi=10.1146/annurev-astro-082708-101726|bibcode=2009ARA&A..47..291Z}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea jarida|last1=Yamada|first1=Masaaki|last2=Ji|first2=Hantao|last3=Hsu|first3=Scott|last4=Carter|first4=Troy|last5=Kulsrud|first5=Russell|last6=Bretz|first6=Norton|last7=Jobes|first7=Forrest|last8=Ono|first8=Yasushi|last9=Perkins|first9=Francis|date=1997|title=Study of driven magnetic reconnection in a laboratory plasma|journal=Physics of Plasmas|volume=4|issue=5|pages=1936–1944|doi=10.1063/1.872336|bibcode=1997PhPl....4.1936Y|issn=1070-664X|url=[https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc679550/}}](https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc679550/}})</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1942|}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Japani]] qeuqf9j74o0zywg3p2k8if6lb13scdj 0 235883 1544759 2026-05-17T01:11:18Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Virgilia D'Andrea''' (alizaliwa 11 Februari, 1888 hadi alifariki 12 Mei, 1933) alikuwa mshairi na mwanaharakati wa kisiasa mwenye msimamo wa [[Anarkia|kianarki]] kutoka nchini [[Italia]]. Alikuwa mtetezi mashuhuri wa uhuru wa mapenzi ([[Free love]]) na mpinga ufashisti ([[Anti-fascism]]) aliyekubalika sana. Anafahamika zaidi kama mwandishi wa ''Tormento'' (maana yake: ''Mateso''), ambalo ni kitabu cha mashairi kilichochapishwa kwa mara ya kwanza mnamo...' 1544759 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Virgilia D'Andrea''' (alizaliwa 11 Februari, 1888 hadi alifariki 12 Mei, 1933) alikuwa mshairi na mwanaharakati wa kisiasa mwenye msimamo wa [[Anarkia|kianarki]] kutoka nchini [[Italia]]. Alikuwa mtetezi mashuhuri wa uhuru wa mapenzi ([[Free love]]) na mpinga ufashisti ([[Anti-fascism]]) aliyekubalika sana. Anafahamika zaidi kama mwandishi wa ''Tormento'' (maana yake: ''Mateso''), ambalo ni kitabu cha mashairi kilichochapishwa kwa mara ya kwanza mnamo mwaka 1922. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1888|1933}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanaharakati wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] pbworez1y0jjqj5vnjkr8pwlr0wyg21 0 235884 1544761 2026-05-17T01:15:35Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Alice Galimberti''' (jina la ukoo: '''Schanzer'''; alizaliwa Vienna, 18 Novemba, 1873 na alifariki Cuneo, 4 Januari, 1936) alikuwa mshairi, mwanazuoni wa fasihi ya Kiingereza, na mwanahistoria wa sanaa kutoka nchini [[Italia]]. Alikuwa mshindi wa Tuzo ya [[Rose Mary Crawshay Prize]] inayotolewa na British Academy mnamo mwaka 1927 kutokana na utafiti wake kuhusu mwandishi [[Swinburne]]. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1873|1936}} Jami...' 1544761 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Alice Galimberti''' (jina la ukoo: '''Schanzer'''; alizaliwa Vienna, 18 Novemba, 1873 na alifariki Cuneo, 4 Januari, 1936) alikuwa mshairi, mwanazuoni wa fasihi ya Kiingereza, na mwanahistoria wa sanaa kutoka nchini [[Italia]]. Alikuwa mshindi wa Tuzo ya [[Rose Mary Crawshay Prize]] inayotolewa na British Academy mnamo mwaka 1927 kutokana na utafiti wake kuhusu mwandishi [[Swinburne]]. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1873|1936}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1873]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1936]] nh0qd1cc2jyt6cqhzpyy063qsa2iu8s 0 235885 1544762 2026-05-17T01:19:04Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Luisa Giaconi''' (alizaliwa Florence, 18 Juni, 1870 – alifariki Fiesole, 18 Julai, 1908) alikuwa mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]]. Kazi zake zinawakilisha moja ya mifano muhimu zaidi ya misingi ya mtindo wa Alama (Symbolism)]] nchini Italia katika maandishi ya wanawake, ukiwa ni mtindo ulioakisi mitazamo na hisia mpya za karne ya ishirini. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1870|1908}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] Jamii:Wanawake wa It...' 1544762 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Luisa Giaconi''' (alizaliwa Florence, 18 Juni, 1870 – alifariki Fiesole, 18 Julai, 1908) alikuwa mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]]. Kazi zake zinawakilisha moja ya mifano muhimu zaidi ya misingi ya mtindo wa Alama (Symbolism)]] nchini Italia katika maandishi ya wanawake, ukiwa ni mtindo ulioakisi mitazamo na hisia mpya za karne ya ishirini. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1870|1908}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] 1ijo9n4161uqyp4kqpm5yi7v5umkxwu 0 235886 1544763 2026-05-17T01:23:25Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Amalia Guglielminetti''' alizaliwa Turin,4 Aprili, 1881 na alifariki Turin, 4 Desemba, 1941. Alikuwa mshairi na mwandishi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="treccani">{{cite web |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/amalia-guglielminetti_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ |title=Guglielminetti, Amalia katika Enciclopedia Treccani |publisher=Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Alifahamika sana kwa kazi zake za f...' 1544763 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Amalia Guglielminetti''' alizaliwa Turin,4 Aprili, 1881 na alifariki Turin, 4 Desemba, 1941. Alikuwa mshairi na mwandishi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="treccani">{{cite web |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/amalia-guglielminetti_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ |title=Guglielminetti, Amalia katika Enciclopedia Treccani |publisher=Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Alifahamika sana kwa kazi zake za fasihi zilizochunguza hisia na uhuru wa mwanamke katika karne ya 20.<ref name="britannica">{{cite web |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Amalia-Guglielminetti |title=Amalia Guglielminetti |work=Encyclopædia Britannica |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1881|1941}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] fd28rkhlkyplpiuoa4w6drcj3b8063f 0 235887 1544764 2026-05-17T01:26:23Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Margherita Guidacci''' (alizaliwa Firenze, 25 Aprili, 1921 – alifariki Roma, 19 Juni 1992) alikuwa mshairi na mtafsiri mashuhuri kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="treccani">{{cite web |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/margherita-guidacci_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ |title=Guidacci, Margherita katika Enciclopedia Treccani |publisher=Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Kazi zake za ushairi ziliathiri...' 1544764 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Margherita Guidacci''' (alizaliwa Firenze, 25 Aprili, 1921 – alifariki Roma, 19 Juni 1992) alikuwa mshairi na mtafsiri mashuhuri kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="treccani">{{cite web |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/margherita-guidacci_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ |title=Guidacci, Margherita katika Enciclopedia Treccani |publisher=Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Kazi zake za ushairi ziliathiriwa kwa kiasi kikubwa na masuala ya kidini pamoja na fasihi ya Kiingereza ambayo alikuwa akiitafsiri.<ref name="britannica">{{cite web |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Margherita-Guidacci |title=Margherita Guidacci |work=Encyclopædia Britannica |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1921|1992}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watafsiri wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] pmk3yarx1z5qi6xsj6nqburc3o4gqfy 0 235888 1544765 2026-05-17T01:29:37Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jolanda Insana''' (alizaliwa Messina, 18 Mei, 1937 – alifariki Roma, 27 Oktoba, 2016) alikuwa mshairi na mtafsiri kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="treccani">{{cite web |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/jolanda-insana_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ |title=Insana, Jolanda katika Enciclopedia Treccani |publisher=Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Alijulikana kwa mtindo wake wa kipekee wa ushairi na ali...' 1544765 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jolanda Insana''' (alizaliwa Messina, 18 Mei, 1937 – alifariki Roma, 27 Oktoba, 2016) alikuwa mshairi na mtafsiri kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="treccani">{{cite web |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/jolanda-insana_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ |title=Insana, Jolanda katika Enciclopedia Treccani |publisher=Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Alijulikana kwa mtindo wake wa kipekee wa ushairi na alishinda Tuzo ya kifahari ya Viareggio mnamo mwaka 2002.<ref name="repubblica">{{cite web |url=https://www.repubblica.it/cultura/2016/10/28/news/morta_jolanda_insana-150772719/ |title=Morta Jolanda Insana, la poetessa che usava la lingua kama kisu |work=La Repubblica |language=it |date=28 Oktoba 2016 |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1937|2016}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] 7c4vj8c3w5e84bzb0s1faxz4fp84bzr 0 235889 1544766 2026-05-17T01:33:21Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Adriana Ivancich''' (alizaliwa 4 Januari, 1930 – alifariki 24 Machi, 1983) alikuwa mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]] na mwanamke wa tabaka la juu mwenye asili ya [[Dalmatia]]. Alifahamika zaidi kwa uhusiano wake wa kimapenzi na mwandishi maarufu [[Ernest Hemingway]].<ref>[https://www.washingtonpost.com/outlook/the-venetian-teenager-who-stirred-hemingways-heart-and-art/2018/07/26/ea707b52-3f4e-11e8-a7d1-e4efec6389f0_story.html "The Venetian teenager who...' 1544766 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Adriana Ivancich''' (alizaliwa 4 Januari, 1930 – alifariki 24 Machi, 1983) alikuwa mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]] na mwanamke wa tabaka la juu mwenye asili ya [[Dalmatia]]. Alifahamika zaidi kwa uhusiano wake wa kimapenzi na mwandishi maarufu [[Ernest Hemingway]].<ref>[https://www.washingtonpost.com/outlook/the-venetian-teenager-who-stirred-hemingways-heart-and-art/2018/07/26/ea707b52-3f4e-11e8-a7d1-e4efec6389f0_story.html "The Venetian teenager who stirred Hemingway’s heart and art"] [[The Washington Post]], 26 Julai 2018</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Hemingway je godinama ljubio plemkinju Adrianu Ivancich |url=https://www.vecernji.hr/kultura/hemingway-je-godinama-ljubio-plemkinju-adrianu-ivancich-42062 |access-date=2024-10-09 |website=www.vecernji.hr |language=hr}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1930|1983}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] 3ku07t4kvx7gxz6mxui4h7gl5xgc3kn 0 235890 1544767 2026-05-17T01:38:15Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Alda Merini''' alizaliwa Milano21 Machi, 1931 na alifariki katika mji huo huo mnamo 1 Novemba, 2009. Alikuwa mwandishi na mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="treccani">{{cite web |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/alda-merini/ |title=Merini, Alda katika Enciclopedia Treccani |publisher=Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Kazi zake zilivutia na kusifiwa sana na waandishi wengine mashuhuri wa I...' 1544767 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Alda Merini''' alizaliwa Milano21 Machi, 1931 na alifariki katika mji huo huo mnamo 1 Novemba, 2009. Alikuwa mwandishi na mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="treccani">{{cite web |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/alda-merini/ |title=Merini, Alda katika Enciclopedia Treccani |publisher=Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Kazi zake zilivutia na kusifiwa sana na waandishi wengine mashuhuri wa Italia, kama vile Giorgio Manganelli, Salvatore Quasimodona Pier Paolo Pasolini.<ref name="guardian">{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2009/nov/16/alda-merini-obituary |title=Alda Merini Obituary |work=The Guardian |date=16 Novemba 2009 |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1931|2009}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] biai2czmzu10ts5tsha8k95kg30738d 0 235891 1544768 2026-05-17T01:41:22Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Carmen Moscariello''' (alizaliwa Formia, 1953) alikuwa mshairi, mwandishi, na mwandishi wa habari kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="poeti">{{cite web |url=https://www.poetiopoesia.com/carmen-moscariello |title=Carmen Moscariello na ushairi wake |work=Poeti e Poesia |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Alifahamika sana kwa mchango wake katika fasihi ya Kiitalia na alianzisha tuzo mbalimbali za kitamaduni nchini humo.<ref name="telefree">{{cite...' 1544768 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Carmen Moscariello''' (alizaliwa Formia, 1953) alikuwa mshairi, mwandishi, na mwandishi wa habari kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="poeti">{{cite web |url=https://www.poetiopoesia.com/carmen-moscariello |title=Carmen Moscariello na ushairi wake |work=Poeti e Poesia |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Alifahamika sana kwa mchango wake katika fasihi ya Kiitalia na alianzisha tuzo mbalimbali za kitamaduni nchini humo.<ref name="telefree">{{cite web |url=http://www.telefree.it/news.php?op=view&id=26265 |title=Mchango wa kitamaduni wa Carmen Moscariello |work=Telefree Italia |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1953|}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] kc57i9c759rt4ghtnw2de5rtav2hdyn 0 235892 1544769 2026-05-17T01:44:41Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Carla Porta Musa''' (alizaliwa Como, 15 Machi, 1902 – alifariki Como, 10 Oktoba, 2012) alikuwa mwandishi wa insha, mshairi, na mwanamke aliyeishi umri mrefu sana (Supercentenarian) kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="corriere">{{cite web |url=https://milano.corriere.it/milano/notizie/cronaca/12_ottobre_10/morta-carla-porta-musa-scrittrice-como-110-anni-2112191547432.shtml |title=Morta Carla Porta Musa, alikuwa na umri wa miaka 110 |work=Corriere della...' 1544769 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Carla Porta Musa''' (alizaliwa Como, 15 Machi, 1902 – alifariki Como, 10 Oktoba, 2012) alikuwa mwandishi wa insha, mshairi, na mwanamke aliyeishi umri mrefu sana (Supercentenarian) kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="corriere">{{cite web |url=https://milano.corriere.it/milano/notizie/cronaca/12_ottobre_10/morta-carla-porta-musa-scrittrice-como-110-anni-2112191547432.shtml |title=Morta Carla Porta Musa, alikuwa na umri wa miaka 110 |work=Corriere della Sera |language=it |date=10 Oktoba 2012 |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Alichapisha vitabu na mashairi mengi na alifikisha umri wa miaka 110 kabla ya kufariki dunia.<ref name="repubblica">{{cite web |url=https://milano.repubblica.it/cronaca/2012/10/10/news/addio_a_carla_porta_musa_la_scrittrice_aveva_110_anni-44243642/ |title=Addio a Carla Porta Musa, alikuwa mwandishi mkongwe zaidi |work=La Repubblica |language=it |date=10 Oktoba 2012 |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1902|2012}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1902]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2012]] 5m72boyxcnqnwc78czfk7c92dp9evmb 0 235893 1544770 2026-05-17T01:48:26Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ada Negri''' (alizaliwa [[Lodi, Lombardy|Lodi]], 3 Februari, 1870 – alifariki [[Milano]], 11 Januari, 1945) alikuwa mshairi na mwandishi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="treccani">{{cite web |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/ada-negri_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ |title=Negri, Ada katika Enciclopedia Treccani |publisher=Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Alikuwa mwanamke wa kwanza na wa pekee kuku...' 1544770 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ada Negri''' (alizaliwa [[Lodi, Lombardy|Lodi]], 3 Februari, 1870 – alifariki [[Milano]], 11 Januari, 1945) alikuwa mshairi na mwandishi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="treccani">{{cite web |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/ada-negri_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ |title=Negri, Ada katika Enciclopedia Treccani |publisher=Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Alikuwa mwanamke wa kwanza na wa pekee kukubaliwa kuwa mwanachama wa Chuo cha Kifalme cha Italia ([[Royal Academy of Italy|Academy of Italy]]).<ref name="britannica">{{cite web |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ada-Negri |title=Ada Negri |work=Encyclopædia Britannica |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1870|1945}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] fu16pa6in8okrf08osddcp3j5leoehh 0 235894 1544771 2026-05-17T01:51:59Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Giulia Niccolai''' (alizaliwa [[Milano]], 21 Desemba, 1934 – alifariki Milano, 22 Juni 2021) alikuwa mpiga picha, mshairi, mwandishi wa riwaya, mtafsiri, na mtawa wa kike wa Ki-Buddha kutoka nchini [[Italia]]. Alifahamika sana kwa mchango wake katika harakati za fasihi ya mbele (avant-garde) nchini Italia na baadaye alijitolea maisha yake katika misingi ya kiroho ya Uhindu na Ubudha.<ref name="repubblica">{{cite web |url=https://www.repubblica.it/cu...' 1544771 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Giulia Niccolai''' (alizaliwa [[Milano]], 21 Desemba, 1934 – alifariki Milano, 22 Juni 2021) alikuwa mpiga picha, mshairi, mwandishi wa riwaya, mtafsiri, na mtawa wa kike wa Ki-Buddha kutoka nchini [[Italia]]. Alifahamika sana kwa mchango wake katika harakati za fasihi ya mbele (avant-garde) nchini Italia na baadaye alijitolea maisha yake katika misingi ya kiroho ya Uhindu na Ubudha.<ref name="repubblica">{{cite web |url=https://www.repubblica.it/cultura/2021/06/23/news/giulia_niccolai_morta_poetessa_fotografa-307374163/ |title=Morta Giulia Niccolai: la fotografa, poetessa e monaca buddista |work=La Repubblica |language=it |date=23 Juni 2021 |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1934|2021}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1934]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2021]] jkvtx6f6t858yx3y6uucc9xebbqp9g6 0 235895 1544772 2026-05-17T01:56:25Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Nella Nobili''' (alizaliwa [[Bologna]], 6 Januari, 1926 – alifariki Cachan, [[Ufaransa]], 14 Julai, 1985) alikuwa mshairi na mwandishi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="solferino">{{cite web |url=https://www.solferinolibri.it/autori/nella-nobili/ |title=Nella Nobili: scheda autore e libri |work=Solferino Libri |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Anachukuliwa kuwa mwakilishi muhimu wa fasihi ya wafanyakazi ([[proletarian literature]]).<ref...' 1544772 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nella Nobili''' (alizaliwa [[Bologna]], 6 Januari, 1926 – alifariki Cachan, [[Ufaransa]], 14 Julai, 1985) alikuwa mshairi na mwandishi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="solferino">{{cite web |url=https://www.solferinolibri.it/autori/nella-nobili/ |title=Nella Nobili: scheda autore e libri |work=Solferino Libri |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Anachukuliwa kuwa mwakilishi muhimu wa fasihi ya wafanyakazi ([[proletarian literature]]).<ref name="Ragon">{{cite book |author=Michel Ragon |title=Histoire de la littérature prolétarienne de langue française |publisher=Albin Michel |year=2012 |language=fr}}</ref> Aliandika kazi zake kwa lugha za Kifaransa na Kiitalia, hasa akizungumzia kuhusu maisha ya kazi viwandani na mapenzi ya usagaji ([[lesbian]]).<ref name="newitalian">{{cite web |url=https://www.newitalianbooks.it/surveys/nella-nobili-new-editions/ |title=Nella Nobili: new editions |work=New Italian Books |language=en |date=13 Novemba 2025 |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1926|1985}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] lwf4uv533ktnpq24m07apgkmcqouqlx 0 235896 1544773 2026-05-17T01:59:09Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Anna Maria Ortese''' (alizaliwa Roma, 13 Juni 1914 – alifariki Rapallo, 9 Machi 1998) alikuwa mwandishi kutoka nchini [[Italia]] wa riwaya, hadithi fupi, ushairi, na maandishi ya safari.<ref>{{cite web |last1=|first1=|title=Frauendatenbank fembio.org |url=https://www.fembio.org/biographie.php/frau/frauendatenbank?fem_id=21198 |website=fembio.org |publisher=|access-date=13 May 2022 |language=German |date=}}</ref> Alizaliwa [[Rome|Roma]], akakulia kati...' 1544773 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anna Maria Ortese''' (alizaliwa Roma, 13 Juni 1914 – alifariki Rapallo, 9 Machi 1998) alikuwa mwandishi kutoka nchini [[Italia]] wa riwaya, hadithi fupi, ushairi, na maandishi ya safari.<ref>{{cite web |last1=|first1=|title=Frauendatenbank fembio.org |url=https://www.fembio.org/biographie.php/frau/frauendatenbank?fem_id=21198 |website=fembio.org |publisher=|access-date=13 May 2022 |language=German |date=}}</ref> Alizaliwa [[Rome|Roma]], akakulia kati ya [[Kusini mwa Italia]] na [[Tripoli, Libya|Tripoli]], huku elimu yake ya mfumo rasmi ikiishia akiwa na umri wa miaka kumi na tatu. Kitabu chake cha kwanza, ''Angelici dolori'', kilichapishwa mnamo 1937. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1914|1998}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] qcrnq5zcl3qx7dhxhwc3gevdzbreooa 0 235897 1544774 2026-05-17T02:01:46Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Antonia Pozzi''' (alizaliwa [[Milano]], 13 Februari 1912 – alifariki Milano, 3 Desemba 1938) alikuwa mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref>{{cite book|last=West|first=Rebecca|title=Italian Women Writers: A Bio-Bibliographical Sourcebook|year=1994|publisher=Greenwood Press|isbn=978-0313283475|pages=333–343|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AxDbPQrjs64C&q=%22Antonia+Pozzi%22&pg=PA342|editor=Rinaldina Russell|accessdate=11 August 2012}}</ref> Masha...' 1544774 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Antonia Pozzi''' (alizaliwa [[Milano]], 13 Februari 1912 – alifariki Milano, 3 Desemba 1938) alikuwa mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref>{{cite book|last=West|first=Rebecca|title=Italian Women Writers: A Bio-Bibliographical Sourcebook|year=1994|publisher=Greenwood Press|isbn=978-0313283475|pages=333–343|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AxDbPQrjs64C&q=%22Antonia+Pozzi%22&pg=PA342|editor=Rinaldina Russell|accessdate=11 August 2012}}</ref> Mashairi yake mengi yalikuja kuchapishwa baada ya kifo chake na yanachukuliwa kuwa kati ya kazi bora zaidi za fasihi ya Kiitalia katika karne ya 20. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1912|1938}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] 0gms1l63helr0rk5rxkz61zzqfzjx3d 0 235898 1544775 2026-05-17T02:04:17Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Graziella "Lalla" Romano''' (alizaliwa [[Demonte]], 11 Novemba 1906 – alifariki [[Milano]], 26 Juni 2001) alikuwa mwandishi wa riwaya, mshairi, msanii, na mwandishi wa habari kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="treccani">{{cite web |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/lalla-romano_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ |title=Romano, Graziella katika Enciclopedia Treccani |publisher=Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</...' 1544775 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Graziella "Lalla" Romano''' (alizaliwa [[Demonte]], 11 Novemba 1906 – alifariki [[Milano]], 26 Juni 2001) alikuwa mwandishi wa riwaya, mshairi, msanii, na mwandishi wa habari kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="treccani">{{cite web |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/lalla-romano_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ |title=Romano, Graziella katika Enciclopedia Treccani |publisher=Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1906|2001}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wasanii wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] s245rzthqr9wju5x3z178uowb5equ2n 0 235899 1544776 2026-05-17T02:06:40Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Amelia Rosselli''' (alizaliwa [[Paris]], 28 Machi 1930 – alifariki [[Roma]], 11 Februari 1996) alikuwa mshairi, mwanamuziki, na mwanamuziki wa kisayansi ([[musicology|musicologist]]) kutoka nchini [[Italia]] aliyekuwa karibu sana na wanamuziki [[John Cage]] na [[Karlheinz Stockhausen]].<ref name="treccani">{{cite web |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/amelia-rosselli_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ |title=Rosselli, Amelia katika Enciclopedia Treccani...' 1544776 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Amelia Rosselli''' (alizaliwa [[Paris]], 28 Machi 1930 – alifariki [[Roma]], 11 Februari 1996) alikuwa mshairi, mwanamuziki, na mwanamuziki wa kisayansi ([[musicology|musicologist]]) kutoka nchini [[Italia]] aliyekuwa karibu sana na wanamuziki [[John Cage]] na [[Karlheinz Stockhausen]].<ref name="treccani">{{cite web |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/amelia-rosselli_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ |title=Rosselli, Amelia katika Enciclopedia Treccani |publisher=Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1930|1996}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] j7oewn965tm3kn9bfxdiin8ml640kdt 0 235900 1544777 2026-05-17T02:09:28Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Carmelina Rotundo''' (alizaliwa [[Orbetello]], 24 Novemba 1953) ni mshairi, mwandishi wa habari, mwanablogu, na mwalimu kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="btm">{{cite web |url=https://www.btmitalia.it/en/speakers/speaker-22495.htm |title=Rotundo Carmelina: mwandishi wa habari na mshairi |work=BTM Italia |language=en |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Amechapisha vitabu mbalimbali vya ushairi na hadithi, na pia anajulikana kama mhariri mkuu wa majarida ka...' 1544777 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Carmelina Rotundo''' (alizaliwa [[Orbetello]], 24 Novemba 1953) ni mshairi, mwandishi wa habari, mwanablogu, na mwalimu kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="btm">{{cite web |url=https://www.btmitalia.it/en/speakers/speaker-22495.htm |title=Rotundo Carmelina: mwandishi wa habari na mshairi |work=BTM Italia |language=en |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Amechapisha vitabu mbalimbali vya ushairi na hadithi, na pia anajulikana kama mhariri mkuu wa majarida kadhaa ya kitamaduni nchini Italia kama vile ''Aghi di Pino'' na ''Art-Art''.<ref name="enwiki">{{cite web |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carmelina_Rotundo |title=Carmelina Rotundo katika Wikipedia ya Kiingereza |language=en |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1953|}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] nx9l220cu4gyl4te84twmkuqeu618ri 0 235901 1544778 2026-05-17T02:12:05Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Camilla Salvago Raggi''' (alizaliwa [[Genoa|Genova]], 1 Machi 1924 – alifariki Novi Ligure, 6 Aprili 2022) alikuwa mshairi na mwandishi wa riwaya kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="repubblica">{{cite web |url=https://genova.repubblica.it/cronaca/2022/04/06/news/addio_a_camilla_salvago_raggi_marchesa_e_scrittrice_aveva_98_anni-344443153/ |title=Addio a Camilla Salvago Raggi, marchesa e scrittrice |work=La Repubblica |language=it |date=6 Aprili 2022 |a...' 1544778 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Camilla Salvago Raggi''' (alizaliwa [[Genoa|Genova]], 1 Machi 1924 – alifariki Novi Ligure, 6 Aprili 2022) alikuwa mshairi na mwandishi wa riwaya kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="repubblica">{{cite web |url=https://genova.repubblica.it/cronaca/2022/04/06/news/addio_a_camilla_salvago_raggi_marchesa_e_scrittrice_aveva_98_anni-344443153/ |title=Addio a Camilla Salvago Raggi, marchesa e scrittrice |work=La Repubblica |language=it |date=6 Aprili 2022 |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Alizaliwa Genoa, Italia, na alikuwa mshindi wa Tuzo ya [[Rapallo Carige Prize|Rapallo Carige]] mnamo mwaka 1993 kwa kazi yake ya ''Prima del fuoco''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www1.adnkronos.com/Archivio/AdnAgenzia/1995/04/28/Cronaca/SCRITTRICI-PREMIO-RAPALLO-CARIGE-A-MAGGIO_134600.php|title=SCRITTRICI: PREMIO RAPALLO-CARIGE A MAGGIO|website=www1.adnkronos.com|accessdate=14 March 2018}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1924|2022}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] fzwfzuopxtupoduebsah2np77jxttwc 0 235902 1544779 2026-05-17T02:14:49Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Gabriella Sica''' (alizaliwa [[Viterbo]], 24 Oktoba 1950) ni mshairi na mwandishi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="raicultura">{{cite web |url=https://www.raicultura.it/letteratura/articoli/2021/03/Gabriella-Sica-Tu-che-noti-il-tempo-68f7000d-5ee2-43bb-a5a3-db4e94a8607a.html |title=Gabriella Sica na ushairi wake katika Rai Cultura |work=Rai Cultura |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Amechapisha makusanyo mbalimbali ya mashairi na vitabu vy...' 1544779 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gabriella Sica''' (alizaliwa [[Viterbo]], 24 Oktoba 1950) ni mshairi na mwandishi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="raicultura">{{cite web |url=https://www.raicultura.it/letteratura/articoli/2021/03/Gabriella-Sica-Tu-che-noti-il-tempo-68f7000d-5ee2-43bb-a5a3-db4e94a8607a.html |title=Gabriella Sica na ushairi wake katika Rai Cultura |work=Rai Cultura |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Amechapisha makusanyo mbalimbali ya mashairi na vitabu vya insha kuhusu fasihi, na pia amekuwa akiongoza majarida ya kitamaduni nchini humo.<ref name="sicasite">{{cite web |url=http://www.gabriellasica.it/ |title=Tovuti rasmi ya Gabriella Sica |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1950|}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] 1qfcnjw63t6ldjeol5n9c6qpmdlldha 0 235903 1544780 2026-05-17T02:17:00Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Maria Luisa Spaziani''' (alizaliwa [[Turin|Torino]], 7 Desemba 1922 – alifariki [[Roma]], 30 Juni 2014) alikuwa mshairi na mtafsiri kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Letteratura: alla poetessa Spaziani cittadinanza onoraria di Messina|url=http://www.libero-news.it/regioneespanso.jsp?id=523403|accessdate=29 January 2011|newspaper=[[Libero (newspaper)|Libero]]|date=3 November 2010|agency=Adnkronos|language=Italian}}{{dead link|date=Novembe...' 1544780 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maria Luisa Spaziani''' (alizaliwa [[Turin|Torino]], 7 Desemba 1922 – alifariki [[Roma]], 30 Juni 2014) alikuwa mshairi na mtafsiri kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Letteratura: alla poetessa Spaziani cittadinanza onoraria di Messina|url=http://www.libero-news.it/regioneespanso.jsp?id=523403|accessdate=29 January 2011|newspaper=[[Libero (newspaper)|Libero]]|date=3 November 2010|agency=Adnkronos|language=Italian}}{{dead link|date=November 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Alikuwa mmoja wa washairi mashuhuri wa kike nchini Italia katika karne ya 20 na aliteuliwa mara tatu kuwania Tuzo ya Nobel ya Fasihi. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1922|2014}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watafsiri wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] mu434n2iu0lkvrnco4pbqq5rze66wff 1544781 1544780 2026-05-17T02:18:03Z Egipa 87700 1544781 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maria Luisa Spaziani''' (alizaliwa [[Turin|Torino]], 7 Desemba 1922 – alifariki [[Roma]], 30 Juni 2014) alikuwa mshairi na mtafsiri kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Letteratura: alla poetessa Spaziani cittadinanza onoraria di Messina|url=http://www.libero-news.it/regioneespanso.jsp?id=523403|accessdate=29 January 2011|newspaper=[[Libero (newspaper)|Libero]]|date=3 November 2010|agency=Adnkronos|language=Italian}}{{dead link|date=November 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Alikuwa mmoja wa washairi mashuhuri wa kike nchini Italia katika karne ya 20 na aliteuliwa mara tatu kuwania Tuzo ya Nobel ya Fasihi. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1922|2014}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] jggfkfgy8jjzjexld7w2lsm1lcrtoou 0 235904 1544782 2026-05-17T02:20:13Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Virginia Tango Piatti''' (akijulikana kwa jina la usanii kama '''Agar'''; alizaliwa [[Florence|Firenze]], 21 Septemba 1869 – alifariki [[Genoa|Genova]], 1 Julai 1958) alikuwa mwandishi, mpigania amani ([[pacifist]]), mpinzani wa ufashisti (anti-fascist), na mwanaharakati wa [[haki za wanawake]] kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="treccani">{{cite web |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/virginia-tango_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ |title=Tango, Virgin...' 1544782 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Virginia Tango Piatti''' (akijulikana kwa jina la usanii kama '''Agar'''; alizaliwa [[Florence|Firenze]], 21 Septemba 1869 – alifariki [[Genoa|Genova]], 1 Julai 1958) alikuwa mwandishi, mpigania amani ([[pacifist]]), mpinzani wa ufashisti (anti-fascist), na mwanaharakati wa [[haki za wanawake]] kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="treccani">{{cite web |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/virginia-tango_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ |title=Tango, Virginia katika Enciclopedia Treccani |publisher=Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1869|1958}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanaharakati wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] ofg2e82rl12n989k49yvi7g68ed4tbw 0 235905 1544783 2026-05-17T02:23:08Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Maria Tore Barbina''' (alizaliwa [[Udine]], 22 Julai 1940 – alifariki 28 Agosti 2007) alikuwa mshairi na mtafsiri kutoka nchini [[Italia]]. Alikuwa mwalimu wa Fasihi ya Kilatini katika Chuo Kikuu cha Trieste na mwalimu wa Elimu ya Maandishi ya Kale ya Kilatini ([[Paleography|Paleografia]]) katika Chuo Kikuu cha Udine. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1940|2007}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Italia]] Jamii:Wanawake wa I...' 1544783 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maria Tore Barbina''' (alizaliwa [[Udine]], 22 Julai 1940 – alifariki 28 Agosti 2007) alikuwa mshairi na mtafsiri kutoka nchini [[Italia]]. Alikuwa mwalimu wa Fasihi ya Kilatini katika Chuo Kikuu cha Trieste na mwalimu wa Elimu ya Maandishi ya Kale ya Kilatini ([[Paleography|Paleografia]]) katika Chuo Kikuu cha Udine. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1940|2007}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] 4mgj9hjtihjdnbrwva8h6zbnc10dnho 0 235906 1544784 2026-05-17T02:27:48Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ida Vassalini''' (alizaliwa [[Verona]], 1 Novemba 1891 – alifariki [[Milano]], 21 Desemba 1953) alikuwa mwalimu, mwanafalsafa, mpigania amani, na mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="treccani">{{cite web |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/ida-vassalini_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ |title=Vassalini, Ida katika Enciclopedia Treccani |publisher=Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Alizaliwa na kukul...' 1544784 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ida Vassalini''' (alizaliwa [[Verona]], 1 Novemba 1891 – alifariki [[Milano]], 21 Desemba 1953) alikuwa mwalimu, mwanafalsafa, mpigania amani, na mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name="treccani">{{cite web |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/ida-vassalini_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ |title=Vassalini, Ida katika Enciclopedia Treccani |publisher=Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Alizaliwa na kukulia Verona kabla ya kuhamia Milano kwa ajili ya kuendelea na masomo yake. Baada ya kutunukiwa shahada ya somo la lugha filolojia kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Padua na shahada nyingine ya falsafa kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Milano, Vassalini alikuwa mwalimu katikashule za upili kadhaa ndani na karibu na Milano, na alichangia makala katika majarida mbalimbali ya fasihi na kijamii.<ref name="enwiki">{{cite web |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ida_Vassalini |title=Ida Vassalini katika Wikipedia ya Kiingereza |language=en |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1891|1953}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanafalsafa wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanaharakati wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] 9txzyub1k2j9mfzqs1uyb5qven6cscl 0 235907 1544785 2026-05-17T02:30:19Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Patrizia Vicinelli''' (alizaliwa [[Bologna]], 23 Agosti 1943 – alifariki Bologna, 9 Januari 1991) alikuwa mshairi, mwandishi, msanii, na mwigizaji kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name=spatola>{{cite web |url=http://www.archiviomauriziospatola.com/prod/pdf_protagonisti/P00021.pdf |title=Patrizia Vicinelli, tutte le opere in Non Sempre Ricodano, Le Lettere, Firenze 2009 |language=it |work=Archivio Maurizio Spatola!}}</ref> Alikuwa mmoja wa wanachama mashu...' 1544785 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Patrizia Vicinelli''' (alizaliwa [[Bologna]], 23 Agosti 1943 – alifariki Bologna, 9 Januari 1991) alikuwa mshairi, mwandishi, msanii, na mwigizaji kutoka nchini [[Italia]].<ref name=spatola>{{cite web |url=http://www.archiviomauriziospatola.com/prod/pdf_protagonisti/P00021.pdf |title=Patrizia Vicinelli, tutte le opere in Non Sempre Ricodano, Le Lettere, Firenze 2009 |language=it |work=Archivio Maurizio Spatola!}}</ref> Alikuwa mmoja wa wanachama mashuhuri wa kundi la fasihi ya mbele la "Gruppo 63" na alijulikana sana kwa ushairi wake wa sauti na majaribio ya sanaa ya kuona. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1943|1991}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wasanii wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] jf1o430ahz33tc94vfiei877wg3jza3 0 235908 1544786 2026-05-17T02:32:32Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mitì Vigliero Lami''' (alizaliwa 1957) ni mwandishi wa habari, mwandishi, na mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]]. Alizaliwa kwa jina la '''Maria Teresa Bianca Agata Anita''' (akipewa jina la utani la "Mitì") mjini [[Turin|Torino]], Italia, na amekuwa akiishi [[Genoa|Genova]] tangu mwaka 1980.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Autore - Mitì Vigliero Lami - Marsilio Editori |url=https://www.marsilioeditori.it/lista-autori/scheda-autore/953-miti-vigliero-lam...' 1544786 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mitì Vigliero Lami''' (alizaliwa 1957) ni mwandishi wa habari, mwandishi, na mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]]. Alizaliwa kwa jina la '''Maria Teresa Bianca Agata Anita''' (akipewa jina la utani la "Mitì") mjini [[Turin|Torino]], Italia, na amekuwa akiishi [[Genoa|Genova]] tangu mwaka 1980.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Autore - Mitì Vigliero Lami - Marsilio Editori |url=https://www.marsilioeditori.it/lista-autori/scheda-autore/953-miti-vigliero-lami |access-date=2025-06-24 |website=www.marsilioeditori.it}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title=Famous Journalists from Italy |url=https://www.ranker.com/list/famous-journalists-from-italy/reference |access-date=2025-06-24 |website=Ranker |language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1957|}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] my1lw1c5uzac3xrohmocdz4slt4fea5 1544960 1544786 2026-05-17T10:23:06Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544960 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mitì Vigliero Lami''' (alizaliwa 1957) ni mwandishi wa habari, mwandishi, na mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]]. Alizaliwa kwa jina la '''Maria Teresa Bianca Agata Anita''' (akipewa jina la utani la "Mitì") mjini [[Turin|Torino]], Italia, na amekuwa akiishi [[Genoa|Genova]] tangu mwaka 1980.<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti |title=Autore - Mitì Vigliero Lami - Marsilio Editori |url=https://www.marsilioeditori.it/lista-autori/scheda-autore/953-miti-vigliero-lami |access-date=2025-06-24 |website=www.marsilioeditori.it}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Rejea tovuti |title=Famous Journalists from Italy |url=https://www.ranker.com/list/famous-journalists-from-italy/reference |access-date=2025-06-24 |website=Ranker |language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1957|}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] lufcgjfm308ydd7zeyxwk060hncag58 0 235909 1544787 2026-05-17T02:35:03Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Anna Emilia "Annie" Vivanti Chartres''' (alizaliwa 7 Aprili 1866 – alifariki 20 Februari 1942), pia alijulikana kama Anita Vivanti au Anita Vivanti Chartres, alikuwa mwandishi na mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]] aliyezaliwa Uingereza ([[United Kingdom|British]]-born).<ref name="treccani">{{cite web |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/annie-vivanti_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ |title=Vivanti, Annie katika Enciclopedia Treccani |publisher=Istituto del...' 1544787 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anna Emilia "Annie" Vivanti Chartres''' (alizaliwa 7 Aprili 1866 – alifariki 20 Februari 1942), pia alijulikana kama Anita Vivanti au Anita Vivanti Chartres, alikuwa mwandishi na mshairi kutoka nchini [[Italia]] aliyezaliwa Uingereza ([[United Kingdom|British]]-born).<ref name="treccani">{{cite web |url=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/annie-vivanti_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ |title=Vivanti, Annie katika Enciclopedia Treccani |publisher=Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana |language=it |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Alikuwa mke wa mwanaharakati wa Ireland, John Chartres, na anajulikana sana kwa kazi zake za fasihi zilizovuka mipaka ya tamaduni mbalimbali za Ulaya.<ref name="britannica">{{cite web |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Annie-Vivanti |title=Annie Vivanti - Wasifu katika Encyclopedia Britannica |work=Encyclopedia Britannica |language=en |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1866|1942}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Washairi wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Italia]] kie6ec5nh1cd8duleppk3vhw4ig2ufn 0 235910 1544788 2026-05-17T02:42:57Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Anne-Marie Albiach''' (alizaliwa 9 Agosti 1937 – alifariki 4 Novemba 2012)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.lemonde.fr/disparitions/article/2012/11/06/anne-marie-albiach-figure-de-la-poesie-francaise-contemporaine_1786425_3382.html |title=Anne-Marie Albiach, figure de la poésie française contemporaine |publisher=Lemonde.fr |accessdate=2012-11-11}}</ref> alikuwa mshairi na mtafsiri wa kisasa kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]]). == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mb...' 1544788 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anne-Marie Albiach''' (alizaliwa 9 Agosti 1937 – alifariki 4 Novemba 2012)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.lemonde.fr/disparitions/article/2012/11/06/anne-marie-albiach-figure-de-la-poesie-francaise-contemporaine_1786425_3382.html |title=Anne-Marie Albiach, figure de la poésie française contemporaine |publisher=Lemonde.fr |accessdate=2012-11-11}}</ref> alikuwa mshairi na mtafsiri wa kisasa kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]]). == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1937|2012}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ufaransa]] 4wchmc36et5epurh97p4nvpxan91mw8 0 235911 1544789 2026-05-17T02:57:24Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Liliane Atlan''' (alizaliwa 14 Januari 1932 – alifariki 15 Februari 2011) alikuwa mwandishi wa Kiyahudi kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]] ambaye kazi zake mara nyingi zililenga athari za kisaikolojia za Maangamizi makuu dhidi ya Wayahudi.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.lilianeatlan.com/about |title=About Liliane Atlan}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1932|2011}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Washairi wa Ufaransa]] Jamii:Wa...' 1544789 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Liliane Atlan''' (alizaliwa 14 Januari 1932 – alifariki 15 Februari 2011) alikuwa mwandishi wa Kiyahudi kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]] ambaye kazi zake mara nyingi zililenga athari za kisaikolojia za Maangamizi makuu dhidi ya Wayahudi.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.lilianeatlan.com/about |title=About Liliane Atlan}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1932|2011}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Washairi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ufaransa]] 7r5opqgo2yensixrerpp0n5xfamoruv 0 235912 1544790 2026-05-17T03:00:32Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ' '''Rosa Bailly''' (alizaliwa 14 Machi 1890 – alifariki 14 Juni 1976), aliyekuwa akijulikana pia kama '''Rosa Dufour-Bailly''' na '''Aimée Dufour''', alikuwa mwalimu, mwandishi wa habari, na mwandishi kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]] ambaye katika maisha yake yote ya kikazi alikuwa amejiunganisha kwa karibu sana na harakati za nchi ya [[Poland]] pamoja na fasihi ya nchi hiyo. Pia alikuwa mshairi.<ref name="enwiki">{{cite web |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki...' 1544790 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rosa Bailly''' (alizaliwa 14 Machi 1890 – alifariki 14 Juni 1976), aliyekuwa akijulikana pia kama '''Rosa Dufour-Bailly''' na '''Aimée Dufour''', alikuwa mwalimu, mwandishi wa habari, na mwandishi kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]] ambaye katika maisha yake yote ya kikazi alikuwa amejiunganisha kwa karibu sana na harakati za nchi ya [[Poland]] pamoja na fasihi ya nchi hiyo. Pia alikuwa mshairi.<ref name="enwiki">{{cite web |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosa_Bailly |title=Rosa Bailly katika Wikipedia ya Kiingereza |language=en |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1890|1976}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Washairi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ufaransa]] 9nv2jux0f1aqnrn2gbu9ywo8rwrah9t 0 235913 1544791 2026-05-17T03:14:12Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Marie-Claire Bancquart''' (alizaliwa 21 Julai 1932 – alifariki 19 Februari 2019) alikuwa mshairi mshairi wa Ufaransa, mwandishi wa insha, profesa mstaafu (professor emerita), na mkosoaji wa fasihi kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/disparitions/article/2019/02/28/la-mort-de-la-poete-marie-claire-bancquart_5429507_3382.html|title = La mort de la poète Marie-Claire Bancquart|newspaper = Le Monde.fr|date = 28 February...' 1544791 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marie-Claire Bancquart''' (alizaliwa 21 Julai 1932 – alifariki 19 Februari 2019) alikuwa mshairi mshairi wa Ufaransa, mwandishi wa insha, profesa mstaafu (professor emerita), na mkosoaji wa fasihi kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/disparitions/article/2019/02/28/la-mort-de-la-poete-marie-claire-bancquart_5429507_3382.html|title = La mort de la poète Marie-Claire Bancquart|newspaper = Le Monde.fr|date = 28 February 2019}}</ref> Alikuwa mshindi wa tuzo ya [[Grand prix de la Critique littéraire]] kutoka Académie Française, taasisi kuu yenye mamlaka juu ya masuala yanayohusu lugha na utamaduni wa Kifaransa, pamoja na kupokea tuzo nyingine nyingi.<ref name=Cerise>{{cite web|last1=Cook|first1=Christina|title=Writing about the Concrete: Marie-Claire Bancquart|url=http://www.cerisepress.com/02/04/writing-about-the-concrete-marie-claire-bancquart/view-all|website=Cerise Press|accessdate=June 3, 2015}}</ref> Ushairi wake unajulikana kwa mtindo wa kugusa hisia za ndani kabisa za mwili ([[visceral]]), mara nyingi ukichunguza sehemu za ndani za mwili wa binadamu kama njia ya kuibua hisia na ubinadamu.<ref name=Brophy>{{cite journal|last1=Brophy|first1=Michael|title=In the Flesh of the Text: The Poetry of Marie-Claire Bancquart (Book)|journal=French Studies|date=January 2010|volume=64|issue=1|page=109|doi=10.1093/fs/knp225|s2cid=191336820}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1932|2019}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ufaransa]] o73r92nwdynrxqe3tjt428gc6tflgyl 1544951 1544791 2026-05-17T10:09:35Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544951 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marie-Claire Bancquart''' (alizaliwa 21 Julai 1932 – alifariki 19 Februari 2019) alikuwa mshairi mshairi wa Ufaransa, mwandishi wa insha, profesa mstaafu (professor emerita), na mkosoaji wa fasihi kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]].<ref>{{Rejea habari|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/disparitions/article/2019/02/28/la-mort-de-la-poete-marie-claire-bancquart_5429507_3382.html|title = La mort de la poète Marie-Claire Bancquart|newspaper = Le Monde.fr|date = 28 February 2019}}</ref> Alikuwa mshindi wa tuzo ya [[Grand prix de la Critique littéraire]] kutoka Académie Française, taasisi kuu yenye mamlaka juu ya masuala yanayohusu lugha na utamaduni wa Kifaransa, pamoja na kupokea tuzo nyingine nyingi.<ref name=Cerise>{{cite web|last1=Cook|first1=Christina|title=Writing about the Concrete: Marie-Claire Bancquart|url=http://www.cerisepress.com/02/04/writing-about-the-concrete-marie-claire-bancquart/view-all|website=Cerise Press|accessdate=June 3, 2015}}</ref> Ushairi wake unajulikana kwa mtindo wa kugusa hisia za ndani kabisa za mwili ([[visceral]]), mara nyingi ukichunguza sehemu za ndani za mwili wa binadamu kama njia ya kuibua hisia na ubinadamu.<ref name=Brophy>{{cite journal|last1=Brophy|first1=Michael|title=In the Flesh of the Text: The Poetry of Marie-Claire Bancquart (Book)|journal=French Studies|date=January 2010|volume=64|issue=1|page=109|doi=10.1093/fs/knp225|s2cid=191336820}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1932|2019}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ufaransa]] 7rrfiuh7daacf2rlvb46a7956zesd9l 0 235914 1544792 2026-05-17T03:27:54Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mustafa Miftah Bel'id al-Dersi''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya aliyewahi kuhudumu kama [[Katibu]] wa Kamati Kuu ya Watu ya [[Libya]] inayoshughulikia Vijana na Michezo.<ref>{{Cite web|title=اللجنة الشعبية العامة- الصفحة الرئيسية|url=http://gpco.gov.ly/home.php|work=gpco.gov.ly|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]]' 1544792 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mustafa Miftah Bel'id al-Dersi''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya aliyewahi kuhudumu kama [[Katibu]] wa Kamati Kuu ya Watu ya [[Libya]] inayoshughulikia Vijana na Michezo.<ref>{{Cite web|title=اللجنة الشعبية العامة- الصفحة الرئيسية|url=http://gpco.gov.ly/home.php|work=gpco.gov.ly|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] fdpljw20bt3g8g7rcf3j2063j90a2yg 1544991 1544792 2026-05-17T10:54:39Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544991 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mustafa Miftah Bel'id al-Dersi''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya aliyewahi kuhudumu kama [[Katibu]] wa Kamati Kuu ya Watu ya [[Libya]] inayoshughulikia Vijana na Michezo.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=اللجنة الشعبية العامة- الصفحة الرئيسية|url=http://gpco.gov.ly/home.php|work=gpco.gov.ly|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] a8djlfzv2fjj7i2o5unjwpvq3hzphtt 0 235915 1544793 2026-05-17T03:31:20Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mansour Dhao Ibrahim''' (Kiarabu: منصور ضو إبراهيم), ambaye jina lake pia huandikwa Dao au Daw, ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa zamani wa Libya. Alikuwa mmoja wa viongozi muhimu katika [[serikali]] ya Muammar Gaddafi, akihudumu kama mkuu wa usalama wa Gaddafi hadi walipokamatwa pamoja. Dhao alikuwa kiongozi wa Walinzi wa Wananchi wa utawala huo.<ref>{{Citation|last=Fahim|first=Kareem|title=In His Last Days, Qaddafi Wearied of Fugitive’s Life|date=...' 1544793 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mansour Dhao Ibrahim''' (Kiarabu: منصور ضو إبراهيم), ambaye jina lake pia huandikwa Dao au Daw, ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa zamani wa Libya. Alikuwa mmoja wa viongozi muhimu katika [[serikali]] ya Muammar Gaddafi, akihudumu kama mkuu wa usalama wa Gaddafi hadi walipokamatwa pamoja. Dhao alikuwa kiongozi wa Walinzi wa Wananchi wa utawala huo.<ref>{{Citation|last=Fahim|first=Kareem|title=In His Last Days, Qaddafi Wearied of Fugitive’s Life|date=2011-10-22|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/23/world/africa/in-his-last-days-qaddafi-wearied-of-fugitives-life.html|work=The New York Times|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331|access-date=2026-05-17}}</ref> Pia alikuwa binamu wa Muammar Gaddafi.<ref>{{Citation|last=Peralta|first=Eyder|title=Gadhafi's Final Weeks, As Told By A Top Security Official|date=2011-10-25|url=https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2011/10/25/141694091/gadhafis-final-weeks-as-told-by-a-top-security-official|work=NPR|language=en|access-date=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] oq8jxf1tvbjcoyez7paedmtiwtdg5hc 0 235916 1544794 2026-05-17T03:39:11Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Abdulla Edriss Ebrahim''' (aliyefariki tarehe 2 Agosti 2004) alikuwa mwanachama wa [[Bunge]] la Afrika kutoka [[Libya]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=SABCnews.com - sabcnews/specials|url=http://www.sabcnews.com/features/pan_african_parliament/members.html|work=www.sabcnews.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2004]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]]' 1544794 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdulla Edriss Ebrahim''' (aliyefariki tarehe 2 Agosti 2004) alikuwa mwanachama wa [[Bunge]] la Afrika kutoka [[Libya]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=SABCnews.com - sabcnews/specials|url=http://www.sabcnews.com/features/pan_african_parliament/members.html|work=www.sabcnews.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2004]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] bpdsdc307tzwgwbpsuv3s7pdc8hciyh 0 235917 1544796 2026-05-17T03:45:46Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Khalifa al-Ghawil,''' ambaye pia huandikwa Khalifa al-Ghweil au Ghwell (Kiarabu: خليفة الغويل; alizaliwa mwaka 1963), ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya. Aliwahi kuwa Waziri Mkuu wa [[Serikali]] ya Wokovu wa Kitaifa iliyokuwa ikiongozwa na Kongamano Kuu la Taifa mjini Tripoli.<ref>{{Citation|title=Libya crisis: Head of Islamist Tripoli government fired|date=2015-03-31|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-32137285|work=BBC News|language=en...' 1544796 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Khalifa al-Ghawil,''' ambaye pia huandikwa Khalifa al-Ghweil au Ghwell (Kiarabu: خليفة الغويل; alizaliwa mwaka 1963), ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya. Aliwahi kuwa Waziri Mkuu wa [[Serikali]] ya Wokovu wa Kitaifa iliyokuwa ikiongozwa na Kongamano Kuu la Taifa mjini Tripoli.<ref>{{Citation|title=Libya crisis: Head of Islamist Tripoli government fired|date=2015-03-31|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-32137285|work=BBC News|language=en-GB|access-date=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1964]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] c00m7alg17zcqnm92612iv2w3uy5q3e 0 235918 1544797 2026-05-17T03:46:48Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Denise Coates''' (alizaliwa [[Septemba 26]], [[1967]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] wa [[Uingereza]]. Yeye ni mwanzilishi, mbia mkuu, na afisa mkuu mtendaji mwenza wa kampuni ya kamari ya mtandaoni [[bet365]]. Yeye ni mmoja wa watendaji wanaolipwa zaidi nchini Uingereza na mwanamke mtendaji anayelipwa zaidi. Mnamo Desemba [[2024]], utajiri wake ulikadiriwa kuwa [[pauni]] bilioni 9.5.<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Gill|first1=Oliver|last2=Foy|first2=Simon|date=2019-12-...' 1544797 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Denise Coates''' (alizaliwa [[Septemba 26]], [[1967]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] wa [[Uingereza]]. Yeye ni mwanzilishi, mbia mkuu, na afisa mkuu mtendaji mwenza wa kampuni ya kamari ya mtandaoni [[bet365]]. Yeye ni mmoja wa watendaji wanaolipwa zaidi nchini Uingereza na mwanamke mtendaji anayelipwa zaidi. Mnamo Desemba [[2024]], utajiri wake ulikadiriwa kuwa [[pauni]] bilioni 9.5.<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Gill|first1=Oliver|last2=Foy|first2=Simon|date=2019-12-18|title=Bet365's Denise Coates cements place as world's best-paid woman with £320m payday|language=en-GB|work=The Telegraph|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/business/2019/12/18/bet365-chief-denise-coates-retains-crown-britains-best-paid/|access-date=2020-05-26|issn=0307-1235}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Powell |first=Emma |date=2025-12-23 |title=Bet365 boss Denise Coates paid £280m despite fall in profits |url=https://www.thetimes.com/business/companies-markets/article/bet365-boss-denise-coates-salary-pay-281-million-gambling-lzd6vpvsc |access-date=2025-12-23 |website=www.thetimes.com |language=en}}</ref><ref name="birminghamgist.com">{{Cite web |date=2024-12-27 |title="Meet Denise Coates, Britain's Richest Woman, Worth £9.5 Billion: See Inside Her Jaw-Dropping Mansion and How She Built Her Fortune" |url=https://birminghamgist.com/2024/12/27/meet-denise-coates-britains-richest-woman-worth-9-5-billion-see-inside-her-jaw-dropping-mansion-and-how-she-built-her-fortune/ |access-date=2024-12-27 |website=Birminghamgist |language=en-US}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1967]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] fpn63810y8yzlh97hy80vpygiyr7o54 1544889 1544797 2026-05-17T08:37:59Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 3 template(s) replaced. 1544889 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Denise Coates''' (alizaliwa [[Septemba 26]], [[1967]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] wa [[Uingereza]]. Yeye ni mwanzilishi, mbia mkuu, na afisa mkuu mtendaji mwenza wa kampuni ya kamari ya mtandaoni [[bet365]]. Yeye ni mmoja wa watendaji wanaolipwa zaidi nchini Uingereza na mwanamke mtendaji anayelipwa zaidi. Mnamo Desemba [[2024]], utajiri wake ulikadiriwa kuwa [[pauni]] bilioni 9.5.<ref>{{Rejea habari|last1=Gill|first1=Oliver|last2=Foy|first2=Simon|date=2019-12-18|title=Bet365's Denise Coates cements place as world's best-paid woman with £320m payday|language=en-GB|work=The Telegraph|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/business/2019/12/18/bet365-chief-denise-coates-retains-crown-britains-best-paid/|access-date=2020-05-26|issn=0307-1235}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti |last=Powell |first=Emma |date=2025-12-23 |title=Bet365 boss Denise Coates paid £280m despite fall in profits |url=https://www.thetimes.com/business/companies-markets/article/bet365-boss-denise-coates-salary-pay-281-million-gambling-lzd6vpvsc |access-date=2025-12-23 |website=www.thetimes.com |language=en}}</ref><ref name="birminghamgist.com">{{Rejea tovuti |date=2024-12-27 |title="Meet Denise Coates, Britain's Richest Woman, Worth £9.5 Billion: See Inside Her Jaw-Dropping Mansion and How She Built Her Fortune" |url=https://birminghamgist.com/2024/12/27/meet-denise-coates-britains-richest-woman-worth-9-5-billion-see-inside-her-jaw-dropping-mansion-and-how-she-built-her-fortune/ |access-date=2024-12-27 |website=Birminghamgist |language=en-US}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1967]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] pse1bs7sngn3rim13ryk5qvkllaa6vm 0 235919 1544798 2026-05-17T03:51:22Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Zameer Mohammed Choudrey, Baron Choudrey''' (alizaliwa [[Machi 23]], [[1958]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] wa [[Uingereza]] na [[Pakistani]] ambaye ni afisa mkuu mtendaji wa shirika la kimataifa la [[Bestway]]. Kulingana na Sunday Times Rich List ya Uingereza mwaka [[2020]], utajiri wake ni [[pauni]] bilioni 1.53, na kumfanya kuwa mtu wa pakistani wa pili kwa utajiri nchini Uingereza.<ref>{{cite web |title=Zameer Choudrey |url=https://api.parliament.uk/query/...' 1544798 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zameer Mohammed Choudrey, Baron Choudrey''' (alizaliwa [[Machi 23]], [[1958]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] wa [[Uingereza]] na [[Pakistani]] ambaye ni afisa mkuu mtendaji wa shirika la kimataifa la [[Bestway]]. Kulingana na Sunday Times Rich List ya Uingereza mwaka [[2020]], utajiri wake ni [[pauni]] bilioni 1.53, na kumfanya kuwa mtu wa pakistani wa pili kwa utajiri nchini Uingereza.<ref>{{cite web |title=Zameer Choudrey |url=https://api.parliament.uk/query/resource?uri=https://id.parliament.uk/LkRH3Psb |website=api.parliament.uk |access-date=29 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Bestway Group |url=https://www.fasttrack.co.uk/company_profile/bestway-group-15/|access-date=2020-08-28|website=Fast Track|language=en-GB |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201020082402/https://www.fasttrack.co.uk/company_profile/bestway-group-15/ |archive-date= 2020-10-20}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Pakistan]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1958]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 08qvda0hqtfu4x4ad0vfjwa1svu61z7 0 235920 1544799 2026-05-17T03:56:41Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Abdul Hafiz Ghoga''' (pia anajulikana kama Abdelhafed Abdelkader Ghoga, na huandikwa pia Ghogha; Kiarabu: عبد الحفيظ غوقة; alizaliwa 11 Juni 1957) ni [[wakili]] wa haki za binadamu kutoka Libya ambaye alipata umaarufu kama msemaji wa Baraza la Mpito la Taifa, ambalo liliundwa Benghazi wakati wa vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe vya Libya mwaka 2011. Tarehe 23 Machi 2011, aliteuliwa kuwa makamu [[mwenyekiti]] wa baraza hilo, na alihudumu katika...' 1544799 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdul Hafiz Ghoga''' (pia anajulikana kama Abdelhafed Abdelkader Ghoga, na huandikwa pia Ghogha; Kiarabu: عبد الحفيظ غوقة; alizaliwa 11 Juni 1957) ni [[wakili]] wa haki za binadamu kutoka Libya ambaye alipata umaarufu kama msemaji wa Baraza la Mpito la Taifa, ambalo liliundwa Benghazi wakati wa vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe vya Libya mwaka 2011. Tarehe 23 Machi 2011, aliteuliwa kuwa makamu [[mwenyekiti]] wa baraza hilo, na alihudumu katika nafasi hiyo hadi alipojiuzulu tarehe 22 Januari 2012 baada ya maandamano dhidi yake.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Stepping down|url=https://www.dw.com/en/libyan-deputy-leader-steps-down-after-angry-protests/a-15683868|work=dw.com|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en}}</ref> == Mauaji ya Gereza la Abu Salim == Abdul Hafiz Ghoga alihusika kikamilifu katika uwakilishi wa kisheria wa familia za watu waliouawa katika mauaji ya [[Gereza]] la Abu Salim mwaka 1996.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Libya: Governments Should Demand End to Unlawful Killings {{!}} Human Rights Watch|url=https://www.hrw.org/news/2011/02/20/libya-governments-should-demand-end-unlawful-killings|date=2011-02-20|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1957]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] qb8iy4ex3vmdueyi8prem6u6l20fx66 0 235921 1544800 2026-05-17T03:59:30Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Benedicta Chamberlain''' (alizaliwa [[Februari]] [[1944]]) ni mrithi bilionea wa [[Uingereza]] na mbia mkubwa katika [[William Grant & Sons]], kampuni ya kutengeneza whisky na vinywaji vya pombe.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/company/SC282848/officers |title=BAMBOO HOLDINGS LIMITED - Officers (free information from Companies House) |website=Beta.companieshouse.gov.uk |date= |accessdate=2016-12-22}}</ref><ref name=Forbes_01>{{cite...' 1544800 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Benedicta Chamberlain''' (alizaliwa [[Februari]] [[1944]]) ni mrithi bilionea wa [[Uingereza]] na mbia mkubwa katika [[William Grant & Sons]], kampuni ya kutengeneza whisky na vinywaji vya pombe.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/company/SC282848/officers |title=BAMBOO HOLDINGS LIMITED - Officers (free information from Companies House) |website=Beta.companieshouse.gov.uk |date= |accessdate=2016-12-22}}</ref><ref name=Forbes_01>{{cite web|title=Benedicta Chamberlain|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/benedicta-chamberlain/|website=Forbes|accessdate=31 December 2014}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1944]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 4j4ekvsxnsnos32fc0gubjjccnekn1v 0 235922 1544801 2026-05-17T04:00:21Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Abdurrahman Habil''', PhD (Kiarabu: عبد الرحمن هابيل), ni wakili na [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya. Aliteuliwa kuwa [[Waziri]] wa Utamaduni na Mashirika ya Kiraia tarehe 22 Novemba 2011 na Abdurrahim El-Keib.<ref>{{Cite web|title=One moment, please...|url=https://www.fananews.com/?p=432011|work=www.fananews.com|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] Jamii:Wanasiasa...' 1544801 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdurrahman Habil''', PhD (Kiarabu: عبد الرحمن هابيل), ni wakili na [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya. Aliteuliwa kuwa [[Waziri]] wa Utamaduni na Mashirika ya Kiraia tarehe 22 Novemba 2011 na Abdurrahim El-Keib.<ref>{{Cite web|title=One moment, please...|url=https://www.fananews.com/?p=432011|work=www.fananews.com|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] hws5fyf7yp64ryld62rlmm9a4ujc34q 0 235923 1544802 2026-05-17T04:03:21Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mohammed El-hadhiri''' (Kiarabu: محمد الحاضري) ni mwanachama wa [[Bunge]] la [[Afrika]] kutoka Libya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Wayback Machine|url=http://www.africa-union.org/organs/pan%20african%20parliament/List%20of%20Members%20pap.pdf|work=www.africa-union.org|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]]' 1544802 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohammed El-hadhiri''' (Kiarabu: محمد الحاضري) ni mwanachama wa [[Bunge]] la [[Afrika]] kutoka Libya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Wayback Machine|url=http://www.africa-union.org/organs/pan%20african%20parliament/List%20of%20Members%20pap.pdf|work=www.africa-union.org|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] 90jojg72hjorgixn04qh7vp4jltetac 1544973 1544802 2026-05-17T10:28:54Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544973 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohammed El-hadhiri''' (Kiarabu: محمد الحاضري) ni mwanachama wa [[Bunge]] la [[Afrika]] kutoka Libya.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Wayback Machine|url=http://www.africa-union.org/organs/pan%20african%20parliament/List%20of%20Members%20pap.pdf|work=www.africa-union.org|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] 4u73x4kt1om6iw4xmz22mssl3isoqmx 0 235924 1544803 2026-05-17T04:07:26Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Omar Mokhtar El-Hariri''' (Kiarabu: عمر الحريري; takriban 1944 – 2 Novemba 2015) alikuwa kiongozi muhimu katika Baraza la Mpito la [[Taifa]] la Libya. Mwaka 2011, wakati wa vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe vya Libya,<ref>{{Cite web|title=Council members {{!}} The Libyan Republic - The Interim Transitional National Council|url=http://ntclibya.org/english/council-members/|work=ntclibya.org|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en-US}}</ref> alihudumu ka...' 1544803 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Omar Mokhtar El-Hariri''' (Kiarabu: عمر الحريري; takriban 1944 – 2 Novemba 2015) alikuwa kiongozi muhimu katika Baraza la Mpito la [[Taifa]] la Libya. Mwaka 2011, wakati wa vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe vya Libya,<ref>{{Cite web|title=Council members {{!}} The Libyan Republic - The Interim Transitional National Council|url=http://ntclibya.org/english/council-members/|work=ntclibya.org|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en-US}}</ref> alihudumu kama Waziri wa Masuala ya Kijeshi. Alikuwa na udhibiti wa Jeshi la Ukombozi la Taifa na [[Jeshi]] Huru la Anga la [[Libya]] kuanzia Machi hadi Mei 2011. Pia alihudumu katika bodi ya utendaji ya baraza hilo kabla ya nafasi yake kuchukuliwa na Jalal al-Digheily, na baadaye akaongoza masuala ya kijeshi ndani ya Baraza la Mpito la Taifa.<ref>{{Cite web|title=National Transitional Council|url=http://www.ntclibya.com/InnerPage.aspx?SSID=7&ParentID=3&LangID=1|work=www.ntclibya.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2015]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] lddm361jl6h102vgalntpl7vddq0on3 1544998 1544803 2026-05-17T11:05:48Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544998 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Omar Mokhtar El-Hariri''' (Kiarabu: عمر الحريري; takriban 1944 – 2 Novemba 2015) alikuwa kiongozi muhimu katika Baraza la Mpito la [[Taifa]] la Libya. Mwaka 2011, wakati wa vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe vya Libya,<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Council members {{!}} The Libyan Republic - The Interim Transitional National Council|url=http://ntclibya.org/english/council-members/|work=ntclibya.org|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en-US}}</ref> alihudumu kama Waziri wa Masuala ya Kijeshi. Alikuwa na udhibiti wa Jeshi la Ukombozi la Taifa na [[Jeshi]] Huru la Anga la [[Libya]] kuanzia Machi hadi Mei 2011. Pia alihudumu katika bodi ya utendaji ya baraza hilo kabla ya nafasi yake kuchukuliwa na Jalal al-Digheily, na baadaye akaongoza masuala ya kijeshi ndani ya Baraza la Mpito la Taifa.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=National Transitional Council|url=http://www.ntclibya.com/InnerPage.aspx?SSID=7&ParentID=3&LangID=1|work=www.ntclibya.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2015]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] kyc3g3pkpcerwp21hahogqfpqplp2t2 0 235925 1544804 2026-05-17T04:10:49Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sir Hans Kristian Rausing''' (alizaliwa [[Juni 15]], [[1963]]) ni bilionea wa [[Uswidi]] na mtoto wa [[mfanyabiashara]] wa vifungashio Hans Rausing. Babu yake [[Ruben Rausing]] alianzisha kampuni kubwa ya vifungashio vya chakula Tetra Pak. Familia hiyo ina utajiri unaokadiriwa kuwa dola bilioni 12.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Hans Rausing & family|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/hans-rausing/|access-date=2020-07-18|website=Forbes|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{C...' 1544804 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sir Hans Kristian Rausing''' (alizaliwa [[Juni 15]], [[1963]]) ni bilionea wa [[Uswidi]] na mtoto wa [[mfanyabiashara]] wa vifungashio Hans Rausing. Babu yake [[Ruben Rausing]] alianzisha kampuni kubwa ya vifungashio vya chakula Tetra Pak. Familia hiyo ina utajiri unaokadiriwa kuwa dola bilioni 12.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Hans Rausing & family|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/hans-rausing/|access-date=2020-07-18|website=Forbes|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://sydsvenskan.se/lund/article360335/Rausing-hoppade-av-och-forsokte-kopa-veckotidningsforlag.html |title=Rausing hoppade av och försökte köpa veckotidningsförlag |publisher=[[Sydsvenskan]] |date=23 August 2008 |language=Swedish |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100423064148/http://www.sydsvenskan.se/lund/article360335/Rausing-hoppade-av-och-forsokte-kopa-veckotidningsforlag.html |archivedate=23 April 2010}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uswidi]] [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1963]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] tpjel5ila5ot57gk7um7cuout61ra2e 1544901 1544804 2026-05-17T09:03:39Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544901 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sir Hans Kristian Rausing''' (alizaliwa [[Juni 15]], [[1963]]) ni bilionea wa [[Uswidi]] na mtoto wa [[mfanyabiashara]] wa vifungashio Hans Rausing. Babu yake [[Ruben Rausing]] alianzisha kampuni kubwa ya vifungashio vya chakula Tetra Pak. Familia hiyo ina utajiri unaokadiriwa kuwa dola bilioni 12.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Hans Rausing & family|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/hans-rausing/|access-date=2020-07-18|website=Forbes|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://sydsvenskan.se/lund/article360335/Rausing-hoppade-av-och-forsokte-kopa-veckotidningsforlag.html |title=Rausing hoppade av och försökte köpa veckotidningsförlag |publisher=[[Sydsvenskan]] |date=23 August 2008 |language=Swedish |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100423064148/http://www.sydsvenskan.se/lund/article360335/Rausing-hoppade-av-och-forsokte-kopa-veckotidningsforlag.html |archivedate=23 April 2010}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uswidi]] [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1963]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] p22ytrutpdl5t5der0mvxpndf3r6h88 0 235926 1544805 2026-05-17T04:11:21Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ali Abd-al-Aziz al-Isawi''' (Kiarabu: علي عبد العزيز العيساوي; alizaliwa takriban 1966) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya na alikuwa mmoja wa viongozi wakuu wa Baraza la Mpito la Taifa la Libya. Alikuwa Naibu Mwenyekiti wa bodi ya utendaji ya NTC hadi alipofutwa [[kazi]] pamoja na mawaziri wengine tarehe 8 Agosti 2011. Kabla ya hapo, aliwahi kuwa Waziri wa Mambo ya Nje ndani ya NTC. Pia alihudumu kama Katibu wa Kamati Kuu ya Watu wa Libya...' 1544805 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ali Abd-al-Aziz al-Isawi''' (Kiarabu: علي عبد العزيز العيساوي; alizaliwa takriban 1966) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya na alikuwa mmoja wa viongozi wakuu wa Baraza la Mpito la Taifa la Libya. Alikuwa Naibu Mwenyekiti wa bodi ya utendaji ya NTC hadi alipofutwa [[kazi]] pamoja na mawaziri wengine tarehe 8 Agosti 2011. Kabla ya hapo, aliwahi kuwa Waziri wa Mambo ya Nje ndani ya NTC. Pia alihudumu kama Katibu wa Kamati Kuu ya Watu wa Libya (GPCO) katika wizara ya Uchumi, Biashara na Uwekezaji, na alikuwa mmoja wa mawaziri vijana zaidi kushika nafasi hiyo, akiteuliwa mwaka 2007. Kabla ya kuwa [[waziri]], alianzisha Kituo cha Maendeleo ya Uuzaji Nje mwaka 2006 na akawa mkurugenzi mkuu wake wa kwanza. Mwaka 2005, pia aliongoza mpango wa upanuzi wa umiliki (mfuko wa ubinafsishaji). Alianza kazi yake ya kisiasa kama mfanyakazi na baadaye mwanadiplomasia katika Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje hadi mwaka 2005.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Council members {{!}} The Libyan Republic - The Interim Transitional National Council|url=http://ntclibya.org/english/council-members/|work=ntclibya.org|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en-US}}</ref> Mnamo 28 Novemba, mwendesha mashtaka wa kijeshi wa NTC Yussef Al-Aseifr alimtaja Isawi kama mshukiwa mkuu katika mauaji ya Abdul Fatah Younis, afisa mkuu wa kijeshi aliyekuwa amejiondoa katika [[serikali]] ya Gaddafi na kujiunga na upande wa waasi. Isawi alikanusha tuhuma hizo akisema hajawahi kusaini uamuzi wowote kuhusu kifo cha Younis.<ref>{{Cite web|title=مصطفى عبدالجليل: لم نرسل مقاتلين لسوريا ولا نسعى للتطبيع مع إسرائيل|url=https://www.alarabiya.net/articles/2011%2F12%2F30%2F185424.html|work=العربية|date=2011-12-30|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=ar}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1966]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] 2cwdbju3pgd9z52ssyryqw2uzx7f9wp 0 235927 1544806 2026-05-17T04:13:32Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Navinchandra Jamnadas Engineer''' (alizaliwa [[Mei]] [[1951]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa [[Uingereza]], mmiliki wa [[Chemidex]], kampuni ya dawa aliyoianzisha mwaka [[1981]].<ref name=CompaniesHouse>{{cite web|title=Chemidex Generics Limited|url=https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/company/03812467/officers|website=Companies House|accessdate=29 July 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://alusainc.wordpress.com/2009/02/02/navin-engineer/ |title=Na...' 1544806 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Navinchandra Jamnadas Engineer''' (alizaliwa [[Mei]] [[1951]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa [[Uingereza]], mmiliki wa [[Chemidex]], kampuni ya dawa aliyoianzisha mwaka [[1981]].<ref name=CompaniesHouse>{{cite web|title=Chemidex Generics Limited|url=https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/company/03812467/officers|website=Companies House|accessdate=29 July 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://alusainc.wordpress.com/2009/02/02/navin-engineer/ |title=Navin Engineer, London, United Kingdom &#124; Kenyan Jewels |publisher=Alusainc.wordpress.com |date=2009-02-02 |accessdate=2015-10-05}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1951]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] tent1wqcnkkvriuc2cct9tspbeglmbs 0 235928 1544807 2026-05-17T04:15:51Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Khaled Kaim''' alikuwa Naibu [[Waziri]] wa Mambo ya Nje wa [[Libya]]. <ref>{{Citation|title=The Washington Times|date=2026-05-15|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Washington_Times&oldid=1354228439|work=Wikipedia|language=en|access-date=2026-05-17}}</ref><ref>{{Citation|title=The Independent|date=2026-04-25|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Independent&oldid=1351038233|work=Wikipedia|language=en|access-date=2026-05-17}}<...' 1544807 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Khaled Kaim''' alikuwa Naibu [[Waziri]] wa Mambo ya Nje wa [[Libya]]. <ref>{{Citation|title=The Washington Times|date=2026-05-15|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Washington_Times&oldid=1354228439|work=Wikipedia|language=en|access-date=2026-05-17}}</ref><ref>{{Citation|title=The Independent|date=2026-04-25|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Independent&oldid=1351038233|work=Wikipedia|language=en|access-date=2026-05-17}}</ref>Tarehe 5 Septemba 2011, iliripotiwa kwamba alikamatwa mjini Tripoli wakati wa Vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe vya Libya. Kufikia mwaka 2022, iliripotiwa kuwa Kaim alikuwa akiishi [[Uganda]]. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] jow6l3cneogdkt697amivbmus9uovvz 0 235929 1544808 2026-05-17T04:20:06Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Dkt. Abdul Rahman Kamudi''' (Kiarabu: عبد الرحمن القمودي; alizaliwa takriban mwaka 1955) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye aliwahi kuhudumu kama Katibu wa Kamati Kuu ya Watu ya Libya katika Mamlaka ya [[Uwekezaji]] wa Jumla. Alizaliwa mjini Benghazi, Libya, na alisoma katika vyuo vikuu vya Marekani. Ana shahada ya uzamivu (PhD) katika sayansi ya usimamizi kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Oregon na [[shahada]] ya uzamili ya MBA kutoka Chuo Kikuu ch...' 1544808 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dkt. Abdul Rahman Kamudi''' (Kiarabu: عبد الرحمن القمودي; alizaliwa takriban mwaka 1955) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye aliwahi kuhudumu kama Katibu wa Kamati Kuu ya Watu ya Libya katika Mamlaka ya [[Uwekezaji]] wa Jumla. Alizaliwa mjini Benghazi, Libya, na alisoma katika vyuo vikuu vya Marekani. Ana shahada ya uzamivu (PhD) katika sayansi ya usimamizi kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Oregon na [[shahada]] ya uzamili ya MBA kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Washington.<ref>{{Cite web|title=اللجنة الشعبية العامة- الصفحة الرئيسية|url=http://gpco.gov.ly/home.php|work=gpco.gov.ly|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1955]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] 3qc6qqlmrbs2i14s3zn879np5fpks0g 0 235930 1544809 2026-05-17T04:23:14Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Miftah Muhammed Keibah''' au Miftah Muhammad Kaibah (Kiarabu: مفتاح محمد كعيبة; alizaliwa 16 Julai 1947) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye aliwahi kuwa Katibu Mkuu wa Kongamano Kuu la Watu la [[Libya]] kuanzia 3 Machi 2008 hadi 5 Machi 2009, na hivyo alikuwa mkuu wa nchi kwa jina, angalau kimsingi. Hata hivyo, Muammar Gaddafi aliendelea kuwa na mamlaka ya juu kabisa nchini Libya. Keibah pia aliwahi kuhudumu kama Katibu wa [[Haki]] katika...' 1544809 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Miftah Muhammed Keibah''' au Miftah Muhammad Kaibah (Kiarabu: مفتاح محمد كعيبة; alizaliwa 16 Julai 1947) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye aliwahi kuwa Katibu Mkuu wa Kongamano Kuu la Watu la [[Libya]] kuanzia 3 Machi 2008 hadi 5 Machi 2009, na hivyo alikuwa mkuu wa nchi kwa jina, angalau kimsingi. Hata hivyo, Muammar Gaddafi aliendelea kuwa na mamlaka ya juu kabisa nchini Libya. Keibah pia aliwahi kuhudumu kama Katibu wa [[Haki]] katika miaka ya 1980.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Libya country update - European Forum - for Democracy and Solidarity|url=http://www.europeanforum.net/country/libya|work=www.europeanforum.net|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1942]] ggf35uudh5ywwntcb9yoc6otsegojd8 1544958 1544809 2026-05-17T10:20:38Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544958 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Miftah Muhammed Keibah''' au Miftah Muhammad Kaibah (Kiarabu: مفتاح محمد كعيبة; alizaliwa 16 Julai 1947) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye aliwahi kuwa Katibu Mkuu wa Kongamano Kuu la Watu la [[Libya]] kuanzia 3 Machi 2008 hadi 5 Machi 2009, na hivyo alikuwa mkuu wa nchi kwa jina, angalau kimsingi. Hata hivyo, Muammar Gaddafi aliendelea kuwa na mamlaka ya juu kabisa nchini Libya. Keibah pia aliwahi kuhudumu kama Katibu wa [[Haki]] katika miaka ya 1980.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Libya country update - European Forum - for Democracy and Solidarity|url=http://www.europeanforum.net/country/libya|work=www.europeanforum.net|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1942]] k5mhos7q44uwgc4ppcnhnduazqjno3s 0 235931 1544810 2026-05-17T04:24:58Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Robert Norman Edmiston, Baron Edmiston''' (alizaliwa [[Oktoba 6]], [[1946]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]] na mjasiriamali katika biashara ya magari anayeishi [[West Midlands]]. Alianzisha mashirika kadhaa ya hisani ya kidini na kielimu, ikiwemo ''Christian Vision''. Kulingana na Sunday Times Rich List ya mwaka [[2021]], Edmiston ana utajiri wa [[pauni]] milioni 897. Mnamo Februari [[2026]], aliorodheshwa kwenye orodha ya kodi ya...' 1544810 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Robert Norman Edmiston, Baron Edmiston''' (alizaliwa [[Oktoba 6]], [[1946]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]] na mjasiriamali katika biashara ya magari anayeishi [[West Midlands]]. Alianzisha mashirika kadhaa ya hisani ya kidini na kielimu, ikiwemo ''Christian Vision''. Kulingana na Sunday Times Rich List ya mwaka [[2021]], Edmiston ana utajiri wa [[pauni]] milioni 897. Mnamo Februari [[2026]], aliorodheshwa kwenye orodha ya kodi ya Sunday Times akiwa na makadirio ya pauni milioni 16 ya kodi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Sunday Times Rich List 2021|url=https://www.thetimes.com/sunday-times-rich-list|access-date=2021-11-17|website=The Times|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Jones |first=Tamlyn |date=2019-07-24 |title=IM Group unveils new £30m headquarters |url=https://www.business-live.co.uk/commercial-property/im-group-unveils-new-30m-16632858 |access-date=2024-01-30 |website=Business Live |language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1946]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] eos4jtjrgj5cc0wsg6epgv2a0ly5knb 1545008 1544810 2026-05-17T11:22:23Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1545008 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Robert Norman Edmiston, Baron Edmiston''' (alizaliwa [[Oktoba 6]], [[1946]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]] na mjasiriamali katika biashara ya magari anayeishi [[West Midlands]]. Alianzisha mashirika kadhaa ya hisani ya kidini na kielimu, ikiwemo ''Christian Vision''. Kulingana na Sunday Times Rich List ya mwaka [[2021]], Edmiston ana utajiri wa [[pauni]] milioni 897. Mnamo Februari [[2026]], aliorodheshwa kwenye orodha ya kodi ya Sunday Times akiwa na makadirio ya pauni milioni 16 ya kodi.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=The Sunday Times Rich List 2021|url=https://www.thetimes.com/sunday-times-rich-list|access-date=2021-11-17|website=The Times|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Jones |first=Tamlyn |date=2019-07-24 |title=IM Group unveils new £30m headquarters |url=https://www.business-live.co.uk/commercial-property/im-group-unveils-new-30m-16632858 |access-date=2024-01-30 |website=Business Live |language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1946]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] hch8u50jfmwhqzqchovg38lsak4yi8u 0 235932 1544811 2026-05-17T04:27:58Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mansour Mohamed El-Kikhia''' (Kiarabu: منصور محمد الكيخيا; alizaliwa 28 Novemba 1936) ni msomi na [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya. Alikuwa mwanachama wa Baraza la Mpito la [[Taifa]] la Libya akiwakilisha mji wa Benghazi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=National Transitional Council|url=http://www.ntclibya.com/InnerPage.aspx?SSID=7&ParentID=3&LangID=1|work=www.ntclibya.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> Ni mhitimu wa Chuo Kikuu cha Provence, ambapo alipata...' 1544811 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mansour Mohamed El-Kikhia''' (Kiarabu: منصور محمد الكيخيا; alizaliwa 28 Novemba 1936) ni msomi na [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya. Alikuwa mwanachama wa Baraza la Mpito la [[Taifa]] la Libya akiwakilisha mji wa Benghazi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=National Transitional Council|url=http://www.ntclibya.com/InnerPage.aspx?SSID=7&ParentID=3&LangID=1|work=www.ntclibya.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> Ni mhitimu wa Chuo Kikuu cha Provence, ambapo alipata shahada ya uzamivu (PhD) katika Jiografia ya Idadi ya Watu kwa heshima mwaka 1986. El-Kikhia anafahamika sana mjini Benghazi kwa mchango wake katika Harakati ya Skauti na Wasichana Guide ya Libya; alitunukiwa tuzo ya Bronze Wolf, ambayo ni tuzo pekee ya heshima ya [[Shirika]] la Kimataifa la Skauti Duniani, mwaka 1981.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Bronze Wolf Award {{!}} Scout.org|url=https://www.scout.org/BronzeWolfAward/list|work=www.scout.org|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}}<blockquote></blockquote> [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1936]] pjfbh3d7lavpm3q4iqjh64907wcyin0 1544950 1544811 2026-05-17T10:07:10Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544950 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mansour Mohamed El-Kikhia''' (Kiarabu: منصور محمد الكيخيا; alizaliwa 28 Novemba 1936) ni msomi na [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya. Alikuwa mwanachama wa Baraza la Mpito la [[Taifa]] la Libya akiwakilisha mji wa Benghazi.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=National Transitional Council|url=http://www.ntclibya.com/InnerPage.aspx?SSID=7&ParentID=3&LangID=1|work=www.ntclibya.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> Ni mhitimu wa Chuo Kikuu cha Provence, ambapo alipata shahada ya uzamivu (PhD) katika Jiografia ya Idadi ya Watu kwa heshima mwaka 1986. El-Kikhia anafahamika sana mjini Benghazi kwa mchango wake katika Harakati ya Skauti na Wasichana Guide ya Libya; alitunukiwa tuzo ya Bronze Wolf, ambayo ni tuzo pekee ya heshima ya [[Shirika]] la Kimataifa la Skauti Duniani, mwaka 1981.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Bronze Wolf Award {{!}} Scout.org|url=https://www.scout.org/BronzeWolfAward/list|work=www.scout.org|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}}<blockquote></blockquote> [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1936]] 4y4p6xsuzoio9572tkzwkto5j5ogm0n 0 235933 1544812 2026-05-17T04:31:54Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Bernard Charles Ecclestone''' (alizaliwa [[Oktoba 28]], [[1930]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] mkuu, mtendaji wa michezo ya magari, na dereva wa zamani wa mbio za magari nchini [[Uingereza]]. Anajulikana sana katika uandishi wa habari kama "F1 Supremo". Alianzisha [[Formula One Group]] mwaka [[1987]], akidhibiti haki za kibiashara za Formula One hadi [[2017]], wakati Liberty Media iliponunua F1 kwa dola bilioni 4.4.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian...' 1544812 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bernard Charles Ecclestone''' (alizaliwa [[Oktoba 28]], [[1930]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] mkuu, mtendaji wa michezo ya magari, na dereva wa zamani wa mbio za magari nchini [[Uingereza]]. Anajulikana sana katika uandishi wa habari kama "F1 Supremo". Alianzisha [[Formula One Group]] mwaka [[1987]], akidhibiti haki za kibiashara za Formula One hadi [[2017]], wakati Liberty Media iliponunua F1 kwa dola bilioni 4.4.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2013/may/15/bernie-ecclestone-f1-bribery-charges |title=Bernie Ecclestone F1 future under cloud as bribery charges are prepared |work=The Guardian |date=15 May 2013 |access-date=25 June 2013 |first=Paul |last=Weaver |location=London}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/motor-racing/mark-webber-v-sebastian-vettel-clash-f1-supremo-bernie-ecclestone-unhappy-with-red-bulls-tactics-8549651.html |title=Mark Webber v Sebastian Vettel clash: F1 supremo Bernie Ecclestone unhappy with Red Bull's tactics |work=The Independent |date=26 March 2013 |access-date=25 June 2013 |location=London}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.news.com.au/money/money-matters/the-fast-life-of-bernie-ecclestone/story-e6frfmd9-1226559949154 |title=The fast life of 'F1 Supremo' Bernie Ecclestone |publisher=News Limited Network |date=23 January 2012 |access-date=25 June 2013 |first=Maria |last=Bervanakis |archive-date=17 May 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130517233347/http://www.news.com.au/money/money-matters/the-fast-life-of-bernie-ecclestone/story-e6frfmd9-1226559949154 |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1930]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 8sjs7cwfacc1ywbacb84278ibv2tppx 0 235934 1544813 2026-05-17T04:31:56Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Abdul Majid Kabar''' (Kiarabu: عبد المجيد كعبار; 9 Mei 1909 – 4 Oktoba 1988) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya. Aliwahi kuwa Waziri Mkuu wa [[Libya]] kuanzia tarehe 26 Mei 1957 hadi 17 Oktoba 1960. <ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tKQFAQAAIAAJ&q=Abdul+Majid+Kubar+1909|title=Modern Libya: A Study in Political Development|last=Khadduri|first=Majid|date=1963|publisher=Johns Hopkins University Press|isbn=978-0-8018-0335-...' 1544813 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdul Majid Kabar''' (Kiarabu: عبد المجيد كعبار; 9 Mei 1909 – 4 Oktoba 1988) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya. Aliwahi kuwa Waziri Mkuu wa [[Libya]] kuanzia tarehe 26 Mei 1957 hadi 17 Oktoba 1960. <ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tKQFAQAAIAAJ&q=Abdul+Majid+Kubar+1909|title=Modern Libya: A Study in Political Development|last=Khadduri|first=Majid|date=1963|publisher=Johns Hopkins University Press|isbn=978-0-8018-0335-2|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=ليبيا المستقبل .. Libya Almostakbal|url=http://archive.libya-al-mostakbal.org/Articles0609/assadeq_shukri_120609.html|work=archive.libya-al-mostakbal.org|accessdate=2026-05-17|author=Libya}}</ref>Alikuwa na asili ya Wacircassian. == Kazi yake == Kabar alipanda katika siasa za Tripolitania hadi alipoteuliwa kuwa mjumbe wa Bunge la [[Katiba]] la Taifa mwaka 1950. Katika uchaguzi wa kwanza wa Libya wa mwaka 1952, aliingia bungeni na baadaye akawa Spika wa Bunge. Mwaka 1957 aliteuliwa kuwa Waziri Mkuu wa Libya. Alichukua nafasi hiyo hadi alipojiuzulu mwaka 1960 kutokana na kashfa ya kifedha iliyohusu ujenzi wa barabara kutoka Fezzan hadi Sabha. Mradi huo ulianza kwa gharama ya dola milioni 5.3 na ulitarajiwa kukamilika ndani ya miaka mitatu, lakini gharama ziliongezeka sana na kufikia zaidi ya mara tatu ya makadirio ya awali. Kwa kuogopa kupigiwa kura ya kutokuwa na imani naye, alijiuzulu mwaka 1960. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1909]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1988]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] b4inxu8ksl3qghaia7zu0oteewuvz1d 0 235935 1544814 2026-05-17T04:36:09Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi''' (Kiarabu: محمود سليمان المغربي; 29 Novemba 1935 – 17 Julai 2009) alikuwa [[Waziri]] Mkuu wa Libya kuanzia 8 Septemba 1969 hadi 16 Januari 1970.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Countries L|url=http://rulers.org/rull.html#libya|work=rulers.org|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Wasifu == Maghribi alizaliwa na kukulia Haifa kabla ya kuhamia Syria mwaka 1948. Alifanya [[kazi]] katika Wizara ya Elimu ya Qatar akiwa ana...' 1544814 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi''' (Kiarabu: محمود سليمان المغربي; 29 Novemba 1935 – 17 Julai 2009) alikuwa [[Waziri]] Mkuu wa Libya kuanzia 8 Septemba 1969 hadi 16 Januari 1970.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Countries L|url=http://rulers.org/rull.html#libya|work=rulers.org|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Wasifu == Maghribi alizaliwa na kukulia Haifa kabla ya kuhamia Syria mwaka 1948. Alifanya [[kazi]] katika Wizara ya Elimu ya Qatar akiwa anasoma sheria katika Chuo Kikuu cha Damascus, kabla ya kupata [[shahada]] ya uzamivu (PhD) katika sheria ya mafuta kutoka George Washington University nchini Marekani mwaka 1966. Katika tasnifu yake ya PhD, alieleza kuwa itakuwa “si busara” kwa nchi kuitaifisha uzalishaji wa mafuta peke yake<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=g3U-EAAAQBAJ|title=Partial Hegemony: Oil Politics and International Order|last=Colgan|first=Jeff D.|date=2021-09-01|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-754640-6|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1935]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2009]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] cd127kfeeecy2hujqxcr8zvv9tebbw6 1544949 1544814 2026-05-17T10:04:30Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544949 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mahmud Sulayman al-Maghribi''' (Kiarabu: محمود سليمان المغربي; 29 Novemba 1935 – 17 Julai 2009) alikuwa [[Waziri]] Mkuu wa Libya kuanzia 8 Septemba 1969 hadi 16 Januari 1970.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Countries L|url=http://rulers.org/rull.html#libya|work=rulers.org|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Wasifu == Maghribi alizaliwa na kukulia Haifa kabla ya kuhamia Syria mwaka 1948. Alifanya [[kazi]] katika Wizara ya Elimu ya Qatar akiwa anasoma sheria katika Chuo Kikuu cha Damascus, kabla ya kupata [[shahada]] ya uzamivu (PhD) katika sheria ya mafuta kutoka George Washington University nchini Marekani mwaka 1966. Katika tasnifu yake ya PhD, alieleza kuwa itakuwa “si busara” kwa nchi kuitaifisha uzalishaji wa mafuta peke yake<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=g3U-EAAAQBAJ|title=Partial Hegemony: Oil Politics and International Order|last=Colgan|first=Jeff D.|date=2021-09-01|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-754640-6|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1935]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2009]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] huudj9j77faqas44zmaanhezz38m03s 0 235936 1544815 2026-05-17T04:37:18Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sir Mohammed Anwar Pervez''' (alizaliwa [[Machi 15]], [[1935]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa [[Uingereza]] mwenye asili ya [[Pakistani]]. Yeye ni mwanzilishi na mwenyekiti wa [[Bestway Group]]. Kulingana na Sunday Times Rich List ya mwaka [[2020]], utajiri wa Pervez ulikuwa [[pauni]] bilioni 3.1, na alikuwa mtu wa pakistani mzaliwa wa Uingereza tajiri zaidi nchini Uingereza. Orodha ya mwaka 2021 ilitoa mali ya familia yake kama pauni bilioni 1.364....' 1544815 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sir Mohammed Anwar Pervez''' (alizaliwa [[Machi 15]], [[1935]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa [[Uingereza]] mwenye asili ya [[Pakistani]]. Yeye ni mwanzilishi na mwenyekiti wa [[Bestway Group]]. Kulingana na Sunday Times Rich List ya mwaka [[2020]], utajiri wa Pervez ulikuwa [[pauni]] bilioni 3.1, na alikuwa mtu wa pakistani mzaliwa wa Uingereza tajiri zaidi nchini Uingereza. Orodha ya mwaka 2021 ilitoa mali ya familia yake kama pauni bilioni 1.364. Kufikia 2026, utajiri wake unakadiriwa kuwa dola bilioni 3.8, na Bestway Group inakadiriwa kuwa na thamani ya dola bilioni 4.5.<ref name="burke">{{cite book |title= [[Burke's Peerage|Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knighthood]]|publisher=Burke's Peerage & Gentry |editor= Mosley, Charles |editor-link=Charles Mosley (genealogist) |edition=107 |year= 2003 |page= 3113 |ref=Burke |isbn=0-9711966-2-1}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/retailandconsumer/10975402/Bestway-cash-and-carry-empire-snaps-up-Co-op-high-street-pharmacies.html|title=Bestway cash and carry empire snaps up Co-op high street pharmacies|first=Ben|last=Marlow|date=July 18, 2014|via=www.telegraph.co.uk}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.asian-voice.com/News/UK/The-Sunday-Times-Rich-List-2021|title=The Sunday Times Rich List 2021|work=Asian Voice|date=25 May 2021|accessdate=17 April 2022}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Pakistan]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1935]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] qtzgtzw1rwbdcgu6amnz98oiftnxhg9 0 235937 1544816 2026-05-17T04:40:04Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Fathi al-Majbari''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye alihudumu katika Baraza la Urais la Libya kuanzia mwaka 2016 hadi 2018. Alikuwa mmoja wa Makamu Wenyeviti watano wa baraza hilo. Hapo awali, alikuwa mshirika wa karibu wa kamanda wa [[Jeshi]] la Kulinda Miundombinu ya [[Mafuta]] (Petroleum Facilities Guard). Alijiuzulu kutoka baraza hilo mwezi Julai 2018 baada ya kuchunguzwa kwa tuhuma za rushwa. Baadaye alijaribu kujiteua kuwa mkuu wa Shirika la T...' 1544816 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Fathi al-Majbari''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye alihudumu katika Baraza la Urais la Libya kuanzia mwaka 2016 hadi 2018. Alikuwa mmoja wa Makamu Wenyeviti watano wa baraza hilo. Hapo awali, alikuwa mshirika wa karibu wa kamanda wa [[Jeshi]] la Kulinda Miundombinu ya [[Mafuta]] (Petroleum Facilities Guard). Alijiuzulu kutoka baraza hilo mwezi Julai 2018 baada ya kuchunguzwa kwa tuhuma za rushwa. Baadaye alijaribu kujiteua kuwa mkuu wa Shirika la Taifa la Mafuta la Libya, lakini juhudi hizo hazikufanikiwa.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Libyan Central Bank clerk accuses PC member of threatening him over corruption secrets {{!}} The Libya Observer|url=https://libyaobserver.ly/news/libyan-central-bank-clerk-accuses-pc-member-threatening-him-over-corruption-secrets|work=libyaobserver.ly|date=2019-01-21|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Libya's deputy head of presidential council resigns - Xinhua {{!}} English.news.cn|url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2018-07/19/c_137333893.htm|work=www.xinhuanet.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] mu30p7uovtgicx3xcpe0p3214x1m68p 1544896 1544816 2026-05-17T08:50:31Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544896 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Fathi al-Majbari''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye alihudumu katika Baraza la Urais la Libya kuanzia mwaka 2016 hadi 2018. Alikuwa mmoja wa Makamu Wenyeviti watano wa baraza hilo. Hapo awali, alikuwa mshirika wa karibu wa kamanda wa [[Jeshi]] la Kulinda Miundombinu ya [[Mafuta]] (Petroleum Facilities Guard). Alijiuzulu kutoka baraza hilo mwezi Julai 2018 baada ya kuchunguzwa kwa tuhuma za rushwa. Baadaye alijaribu kujiteua kuwa mkuu wa Shirika la Taifa la Mafuta la Libya, lakini juhudi hizo hazikufanikiwa.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Libyan Central Bank clerk accuses PC member of threatening him over corruption secrets {{!}} The Libya Observer|url=https://libyaobserver.ly/news/libyan-central-bank-clerk-accuses-pc-member-threatening-him-over-corruption-secrets|work=libyaobserver.ly|date=2019-01-21|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Libya's deputy head of presidential council resigns - Xinhua {{!}} English.news.cn|url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2018-07/19/c_137333893.htm|work=www.xinhuanet.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] 19sh2o3c7y232p2d77n57iv2tt4xh44 0 235938 1544817 2026-05-17T04:41:12Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mark Andrew Pears''' (alizaliwa [[1962]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa [[Uingereza]], afisa mkuu mtendaji wa William Pears Group inayomilikiwa na watu binafsi tangu [[1984]].<ref name=CC>{{cite web|title=Mark Andrew Pears|url=http://companycheck.co.uk/director/914293265|website=Companycheck|accessdate=18 February 2015}}</ref><ref name=Bloomberg>{{cite web|title=Company Overview of The William Pears Group of Companies Limited|url=https://www.bloombe...' 1544817 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mark Andrew Pears''' (alizaliwa [[1962]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa [[Uingereza]], afisa mkuu mtendaji wa William Pears Group inayomilikiwa na watu binafsi tangu [[1984]].<ref name=CC>{{cite web|title=Mark Andrew Pears|url=http://companycheck.co.uk/director/914293265|website=Companycheck|accessdate=18 February 2015}}</ref><ref name=Bloomberg>{{cite web|title=Company Overview of The William Pears Group of Companies Limited|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=23779667|website=Bloomberg|accessdate=18 February 2015}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1962]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] mpxijdwqpknzcxrja9pnq68in2pv2by 0 235939 1544818 2026-05-17T04:45:07Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mohamed Yunus al-Menfi''' (Kiarabu: محمد يونس المنفي; alizaliwa 3 Machi 1976)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Libye: début d'une nouvelle phase de transition|url=https://afrique.le360.ma/autres-pays/politique/2021/02/06/33431-libye-debut-dune-nouvelle-phase-de-transition-33431/|work=Le 360 Afrique|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr}}</ref> ni mwanadiplomasia na [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya. Tarehe 5 Februari 2021, alichaguliwa kuwa [[Rais]] wa Baraza la...' 1544818 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Yunus al-Menfi''' (Kiarabu: محمد يونس المنفي; alizaliwa 3 Machi 1976)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Libye: début d'une nouvelle phase de transition|url=https://afrique.le360.ma/autres-pays/politique/2021/02/06/33431-libye-debut-dune-nouvelle-phase-de-transition-33431/|work=Le 360 Afrique|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr}}</ref> ni mwanadiplomasia na [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya. Tarehe 5 Februari 2021, alichaguliwa kuwa [[Rais]] wa Baraza la Urais la Libya katika Mkutano wa Mazungumzo ya Kisiasa ya Libya. Kabla ya hapo, aliwahi kuhudumu kama Balozi wa Libya nchini [[Ugiriki]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Almarsad – Almarsad English Version|url=https://en.almarsad.co/|work=en.almarsad.co|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1976]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] hi29vrxdgiszvf958wu2ry0jjjnot3c 1544972 1544818 2026-05-17T10:28:44Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544972 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Yunus al-Menfi''' (Kiarabu: محمد يونس المنفي; alizaliwa 3 Machi 1976)<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Libye: début d'une nouvelle phase de transition|url=https://afrique.le360.ma/autres-pays/politique/2021/02/06/33431-libye-debut-dune-nouvelle-phase-de-transition-33431/|work=Le 360 Afrique|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr}}</ref> ni mwanadiplomasia na [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya. Tarehe 5 Februari 2021, alichaguliwa kuwa [[Rais]] wa Baraza la Urais la Libya katika Mkutano wa Mazungumzo ya Kisiasa ya Libya. Kabla ya hapo, aliwahi kuhudumu kama Balozi wa Libya nchini [[Ugiriki]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Almarsad – Almarsad English Version|url=https://en.almarsad.co/|work=en.almarsad.co|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1976]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] kql0tojraqif68rj70qxupc0rjyqoge 0 235940 1544819 2026-05-17T04:49:13Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Muhammad Ahmad al-Mangoush''' (Kiarabu: محمد أحمد المنقوش; 1 Machi 1937 – 27 Machi 2016) alikuwa [[Katibu]] Mkuu wa Kamati ya Watu ya [[Libya]] (sawa na Waziri Mkuu) kuanzia 29 Desemba 1997 hadi 1 Machi 2000.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Libya|url=https://www.worldstatesmen.org/Libya.htm|work=www.worldstatesmen.org|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1937]] Jamii:Waliofariki 201...' 1544819 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muhammad Ahmad al-Mangoush''' (Kiarabu: محمد أحمد المنقوش; 1 Machi 1937 – 27 Machi 2016) alikuwa [[Katibu]] Mkuu wa Kamati ya Watu ya [[Libya]] (sawa na Waziri Mkuu) kuanzia 29 Desemba 1997 hadi 1 Machi 2000.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Libya|url=https://www.worldstatesmen.org/Libya.htm|work=www.worldstatesmen.org|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1937]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2016]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] 930jjsqgjw34mbvhinxzrlvdo1sqabm 1544988 1544819 2026-05-17T10:53:46Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544988 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muhammad Ahmad al-Mangoush''' (Kiarabu: محمد أحمد المنقوش; 1 Machi 1937 – 27 Machi 2016) alikuwa [[Katibu]] Mkuu wa Kamati ya Watu ya [[Libya]] (sawa na Waziri Mkuu) kuanzia 29 Desemba 1997 hadi 1 Machi 2000.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Libya|url=https://www.worldstatesmen.org/Libya.htm|work=www.worldstatesmen.org|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1937]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2016]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] hhpthgafr0d57rhggf1trn39dx1lwph 0 235941 1544821 2026-05-17T05:12:03Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544821 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Soumana''' '''Sacko''' (23 Desemba 1950 – 15 Oktoba 2025) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] na mchumi wa [[Mali]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mali {{!}} De 1960 à Nos Jours Le Mali A Eu 18 Premiers Ministres ! Qui Sont {{!}} Ils Et Où Sont {{!}} Ils à Présent?|url=https://maliactu.net/mali-de-1960-a-nos-jours-le-mali-a-eu-18-premiers-ministres-qui-sont-ils-et-ou-sont-ils-a-present/|work=maliactu.net|date=2017-04-15|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr-FR}}</ref> Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri Mkuu wa Mali kuanzia 9 Aprili 1991 hadi 9 Juni 1992 wakati wa kipindi cha kwanza cha serikali ya mpito chini ya Rais Amadou Toumani Touré. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1950]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2025]] 2h0utqe0muvzdrqz9pq3lp5uk56lp51 1545016 1544821 2026-05-17T11:36:24Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1545016 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Soumana''' '''Sacko''' (23 Desemba 1950 – 15 Oktoba 2025) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] na mchumi wa [[Mali]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Mali {{!}} De 1960 à Nos Jours Le Mali A Eu 18 Premiers Ministres ! Qui Sont {{!}} Ils Et Où Sont {{!}} Ils à Présent?|url=https://maliactu.net/mali-de-1960-a-nos-jours-le-mali-a-eu-18-premiers-ministres-qui-sont-ils-et-ou-sont-ils-a-present/|work=maliactu.net|date=2017-04-15|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr-FR}}</ref> Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri Mkuu wa Mali kuanzia 9 Aprili 1991 hadi 9 Juni 1992 wakati wa kipindi cha kwanza cha serikali ya mpito chini ya Rais Amadou Toumani Touré. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1950]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2025]] opgwptjauc7el2c5zqacc5xpua52mbc 0 235942 1544822 2026-05-17T05:14:38Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544822 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Moctar Ouane''' (amezaliwa 11 Oktoba 1955) ni [[mwanadiplomasia]] na [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali ambaye aliwahi kuwa Waziri Mkuu wa mpito wa Mali kuanzia 27 Septemba 2020 hadi 24 Mei 2021, kati ya mapinduzi ya kijeshi ya Mali ya mwaka 2020 na yale ya mwaka 2021. Pia aliwahi kuhudumu katika serikali ya Mali kama Waziri wa Mambo ya Nje kuanzia Mei 2004 hadi Aprili 2011.<ref>{{Citation|last=Akinwotu|first=Emmanuel|title=Mali: leader of 2020 coup takes power after president’s arrest|date=2021-05-25|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/may/24/mali-president-prime-minister-and-defence-minister-arrested-sources-say|work=The Guardian|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077|access-date=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} 44od1w6pikkpotq8bbpupke2beehh2w 1544823 1544822 2026-05-17T05:15:26Z Don Malya 61486 1544823 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Moctar Ouane''' (amezaliwa 11 Oktoba 1955) ni [[mwanadiplomasia]] na [[mwanasiasa]] wa Mali ambaye aliwahi kuwa Waziri Mkuu wa mpito wa Mali kuanzia 27 Septemba 2020 hadi 24 Mei 2021, kati ya mapinduzi ya kijeshi ya Mali ya mwaka 2020 na yale ya mwaka 2021. Pia aliwahi kuhudumu katika serikali ya Mali kama Waziri wa Mambo ya Nje kuanzia Mei 2004 hadi Aprili 2011.<ref>{{Citation|last=Akinwotu|first=Emmanuel|title=Mali: leader of 2020 coup takes power after president’s arrest|date=2021-05-25|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/may/24/mali-president-prime-minister-and-defence-minister-arrested-sources-say|work=The Guardian|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077|access-date=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1955]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 32yn3im0hf42aqm27nht161iftpifiu 0 235943 1544824 2026-05-17T05:16:48Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Yousef Mangoush''' alizaliwa Benghazi, Cyrenaica, [[Libya]], mwaka 1950, na ni jenerali mkuu wa [[jeshi]]. Aliteuliwa kuwa Mkuu wa Majeshi ya Ardhi ya Libya tarehe 2 Januari 2012. Alihudumu katika jeshi la Libya chini ya utawala wa Muammar Gaddafi na alistaafu mwaka 1999 akiwa na cheo cha [[Kanali]]. Kabla ya kustaafu, alikuwa kamanda wa vikosi maalum katika jeshi la Libya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Vidarbha U-25 score 410/4 on day one of Nayudu Trophy|url=...' 1544824 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yousef Mangoush''' alizaliwa Benghazi, Cyrenaica, [[Libya]], mwaka 1950, na ni jenerali mkuu wa [[jeshi]]. Aliteuliwa kuwa Mkuu wa Majeshi ya Ardhi ya Libya tarehe 2 Januari 2012. Alihudumu katika jeshi la Libya chini ya utawala wa Muammar Gaddafi na alistaafu mwaka 1999 akiwa na cheo cha [[Kanali]]. Kabla ya kustaafu, alikuwa kamanda wa vikosi maalum katika jeshi la Libya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Vidarbha U-25 score 410/4 on day one of Nayudu Trophy|url=https://zeenews.india.com/sports/cricket/domestic-cricket-2012/vidarbha-u-25-score-410/4-on-day-one-of-nayudu-trophy_750463.html|work=Zee News|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en}}</ref> Pia aliwahi kuwa Naibu Waziri wa Ulinzi katika serikali ya mpito ya Waziri Mkuu Abdurrahim El-Keib. Mnamo Februari 2011, alijiunga na vikosi vya waasi wakati wa vita vya Libya vilivyomwangusha Gaddafi. Alikamatwa na majeshi ya Gaddafi mjini Brega mwezi Aprili, kisha aliachiliwa mwishoni mwa Agosti baada ya kuanguka kwa Tripoli.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/libya/8990981/Former-Gaddafi-colonel-becomes-Libyan-armys-new-chief-of-staff.html|work=www.telegraph.co.uk|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1950]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] su8bj4tn5tksfieuuxpfgsystidawwc 0 235944 1544825 2026-05-17T05:21:28Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544825 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohammed ben Ahmed Abdelghani''' (18 Machi 1927 – 22 Septemba 1996) alikuwa Waziri Mkuu wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] chini ya Rais [[Chad|Chadli]] Bendjedid kuanzia 8 Machi 1979 hadi 22 Januari 1984. Kabla ya hapo, nafasi ya Waziri Mkuu ilikuwa imefutwa tangu mwaka 1963. Abdelghani alikuwa afisa wa Jeshi la Algeria na aliwahi kuongoza Kanda ya Kwanza ya Kijeshi kuanzia 1962 hadi 1964. Hadi mwaka 2017, alikuwa Waziri Mkuu aliyewahi kuhudumu kwa muda mrefu zaidi mfululizo katika historia ya Algeria.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Index Aa-Ag|url=http://rulers.org/indexa1.html|work=rulers.org|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1927]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1996]] bamxvmlnjxduqyxc9st5wxk6i9cl5qm 1544968 1544825 2026-05-17T10:28:02Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544968 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohammed ben Ahmed Abdelghani''' (18 Machi 1927 – 22 Septemba 1996) alikuwa Waziri Mkuu wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] chini ya Rais [[Chad|Chadli]] Bendjedid kuanzia 8 Machi 1979 hadi 22 Januari 1984. Kabla ya hapo, nafasi ya Waziri Mkuu ilikuwa imefutwa tangu mwaka 1963. Abdelghani alikuwa afisa wa Jeshi la Algeria na aliwahi kuongoza Kanda ya Kwanza ya Kijeshi kuanzia 1962 hadi 1964. Hadi mwaka 2017, alikuwa Waziri Mkuu aliyewahi kuhudumu kwa muda mrefu zaidi mfululizo katika historia ya Algeria.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Index Aa-Ag|url=http://rulers.org/indexa1.html|work=rulers.org|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1927]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1996]] tt9u57le9i10wud31utlg02dc6ilrgr 0 235945 1544826 2026-05-17T05:24:55Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544826 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Belaid Abdessalam''' (Kiarabu: بلعيد عبد السلام; 20 Julai 1928 – 27 Juni 2020) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] ambaye aliwahi kuwa Waziri Mkuu wa Algeria kuanzia 1992 hadi 1993.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Index Aa-Ag|url=http://rulers.org/indexa1.html|work=rulers.org|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1928]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2020]] tl7h9oifzl9r3i1sxwecf8nuoahm5e9 0 235946 1544827 2026-05-17T05:28:08Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544827 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdennour Abrous''' (amezaliwa 15 Septemba 1934 huko Oujda, [[Moroko|Morocco]] – alifariki 16 Aprili 2020 mjini New York) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] na mtumishi wa Umoja wa Mataifa. Akiwa afisa wa Umoja wa Mataifa, alisaidia kuratibu juhudi za kimataifa dhidi ya ubaguzi wa rangi (apartheid) nchini Afrika Kusini katika miaka ya 1970 na 1980 kupitia nafasi yake kama msaidizi wa mkurugenzi na kaimu mkuu wa Kituo cha Umoja wa Mataifa Dhidi ya Apartheid. Pia alikuwa msimamizi wa Programu ya Elimu na Mafunzo ya Umoja wa Mataifa kwa Afrika Kusini mwa Jangwa la Sahara. Alistaafu kutoka Umoja wa Mataifa mwaka 2003 na kuishi New York baada ya kustaafu.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=m8I7opVHyaEC&pg=PA94|title=Israel Yearbook on Human Rights 1987|last=Iyhr|date=1988-05-01|publisher=Martinus Nijhoff Publishers|isbn=978-90-247-3646-1|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1934]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2020]] hteli7pklqv9h3t3ucxg9zg9kudzlfq 0 235947 1544828 2026-05-17T05:35:05Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544828 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Adami''' alikuwa Waziri wa Sheria wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] katika serikali ya Mokdad Sifi mwaka 1995.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Google Scholar|url=https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=99LyLLsAAAAJ|work=scholar.google.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 8qxt8ynku9yrh9n9zav0a9gw2lr2z2z 1544965 1544828 2026-05-17T10:27:32Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544965 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Adami''' alikuwa Waziri wa Sheria wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] katika serikali ya Mokdad Sifi mwaka 1995.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Google Scholar|url=https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=99LyLLsAAAAJ|work=scholar.google.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] nioqyft7sw3oiik6mzvppsl1az1gp4c 0 235948 1544829 2026-05-17T05:42:21Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544829 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hocine Aït Ahmed''' (20 Agosti 1926 – 23 Desemba 2015) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Hocine AIT AHMED :« Il y a toujours quelque chose à faire pour un peuple, un parti ou des hommes qui ont choisi la construction, la formation et la proposition politiques. » - Front des Forces Socialistes - Site Officiel|url=http://www.ffs-dz.com/Hocine-AIT-AHMED-Il-y-a-toujours.html|work=www.ffs-dz.com|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr|author=NET STUDIO - Mehdi Cherifi}}</ref> Alikuwa mwanzilishi na kiongozi wa mojawapo ya vyama vya kihistoria vya upinzani nchini Algeria hadi mwaka 2009. Alijulikana kama mmoja wa viongozi muhimu wa siasa za upinzani nchini humo. Kwa heshima yake, uwanja wa michezo uitwao **Hocine Aït Ahmed Stadium**, ambao ni miongoni mwa viwanja vikubwa zaidi nchini Algeria kwa uwezo wa kuchukua watazamaji wengi, ulipewa jina lake. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1926]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2015]] kwpc3s1own11fsr8q9lxcqyjom6dia4 1544904 1544829 2026-05-17T09:08:13Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544904 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hocine Aït Ahmed''' (20 Agosti 1926 – 23 Desemba 2015) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Hocine AIT AHMED :« Il y a toujours quelque chose à faire pour un peuple, un parti ou des hommes qui ont choisi la construction, la formation et la proposition politiques. » - Front des Forces Socialistes - Site Officiel|url=http://www.ffs-dz.com/Hocine-AIT-AHMED-Il-y-a-toujours.html|work=www.ffs-dz.com|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr|author=NET STUDIO - Mehdi Cherifi}}</ref> Alikuwa mwanzilishi na kiongozi wa mojawapo ya vyama vya kihistoria vya upinzani nchini Algeria hadi mwaka 2009. Alijulikana kama mmoja wa viongozi muhimu wa siasa za upinzani nchini humo. Kwa heshima yake, uwanja wa michezo uitwao **Hocine Aït Ahmed Stadium**, ambao ni miongoni mwa viwanja vikubwa zaidi nchini Algeria kwa uwezo wa kuchukua watazamaji wengi, ulipewa jina lake. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1926]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2015]] n1xdbf15ewmiujllr4cf8l7pfdsojhz 0 235949 1544830 2026-05-17T05:43:23Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Itai Dzamara''' (alizaliwa 7 Agosti 1979) ni [[Zimbabwe|Mzimbabwe]] mwandishi wa habari na mwanaharakati wa haki za binadamu. Alikuwa mwanzilishi na mhariri wa gazeti huru la ''The News Leader''. Mwaka 2014 alipanga maandamano ya kukaa yaliyojulikana kama ''Occupy Africa Unity Square'', yaliyokuwa yakifanyika nje ya majengo ya serikali mjini [[Harare]], yakidai uwajibikaji kutoka kwa viongozi wa Zimbabwe kwa kile alichokiita “kushindwa kutimiza mahita...' 1544830 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Itai Dzamara''' (alizaliwa 7 Agosti 1979) ni [[Zimbabwe|Mzimbabwe]] mwandishi wa habari na mwanaharakati wa haki za binadamu. Alikuwa mwanzilishi na mhariri wa gazeti huru la ''The News Leader''. Mwaka 2014 alipanga maandamano ya kukaa yaliyojulikana kama ''Occupy Africa Unity Square'', yaliyokuwa yakifanyika nje ya majengo ya serikali mjini [[Harare]], yakidai uwajibikaji kutoka kwa viongozi wa Zimbabwe kwa kile alichokiita “kushindwa kutimiza mahitaji ya wananchi”. Dzamara alitoweshwa kwa nguvu mwaka 2015, na mazingira ya kutekwa kwake pamoja na aliko hadi sasa bado hayajulikani.<ref>{{Cite web |title=ZIMBABWE: AUTHORITIES MUST HONOUR THEIR PROMISE TO FIND ITAI DZAMARA |url=[https://doi.org/10.1163/2210-7975_hrd-9211-20181575](https://doi.org/10.1163/2210-7975_hrd-9211-20181575) |access-date=2025-09-04 |website=Human Rights Documents Online}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=McKinny |first=Chris |url=[https://doi.org/10.3726/978-1-4539-1596-7](https://doi.org/10.3726/978-1-4539-1596-7) |title=My People as Your People |date=2016-01-22 |publisher=Peter Lang US |isbn=978-1-4541-8949-7}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1979|}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Zimbabwe]] chd5zdzjwjkxe1e7i6ua46wqoamekcg 1544911 1544830 2026-05-17T09:13:54Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544911 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Itai Dzamara''' (alizaliwa 7 Agosti 1979) ni [[Zimbabwe|Mzimbabwe]] mwandishi wa habari na mwanaharakati wa haki za binadamu. Alikuwa mwanzilishi na mhariri wa gazeti huru la ''The News Leader''. Mwaka 2014 alipanga maandamano ya kukaa yaliyojulikana kama ''Occupy Africa Unity Square'', yaliyokuwa yakifanyika nje ya majengo ya serikali mjini [[Harare]], yakidai uwajibikaji kutoka kwa viongozi wa Zimbabwe kwa kile alichokiita “kushindwa kutimiza mahitaji ya wananchi”. Dzamara alitoweshwa kwa nguvu mwaka 2015, na mazingira ya kutekwa kwake pamoja na aliko hadi sasa bado hayajulikani.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=ZIMBABWE: AUTHORITIES MUST HONOUR THEIR PROMISE TO FIND ITAI DZAMARA |url=[https://doi.org/10.1163/2210-7975_hrd-9211-20181575](https://doi.org/10.1163/2210-7975_hrd-9211-20181575) |access-date=2025-09-04 |website=Human Rights Documents Online}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea kitabu |last=McKinny |first=Chris |url=[https://doi.org/10.3726/978-1-4539-1596-7](https://doi.org/10.3726/978-1-4539-1596-7) |title=My People as Your People |date=2016-01-22 |publisher=Peter Lang US |isbn=978-1-4541-8949-7}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1979|}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Zimbabwe]] 10wf419ajvr00slptjjg7m8akdgk6cf 0 235950 1544831 2026-05-17T05:50:49Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Swraj Paul, Baron Paul''' ([[Februari 18]], [[1931]] – [[Agosti 21]], [[2025]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] mkuu na mfadhili mwenye asili ya [[India]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]]. Mwaka [[1996]] aliteuliwa kuwa life peer na alikaa katika House of Lords kama baron. Mwaka [[2008]] aliteuliwa kuwa naibu spika wa Lords, na mwaka [[2009]] aliteuliwa kuwa mshauri wa ''Privy Council''. Alianzisha Caparo Group of industries nchini Uingereza. Mwaka [[2025]], alio...' 1544831 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Swraj Paul, Baron Paul''' ([[Februari 18]], [[1931]] – [[Agosti 21]], [[2025]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] mkuu na mfadhili mwenye asili ya [[India]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]]. Mwaka [[1996]] aliteuliwa kuwa life peer na alikaa katika House of Lords kama baron. Mwaka [[2008]] aliteuliwa kuwa naibu spika wa Lords, na mwaka [[2009]] aliteuliwa kuwa mshauri wa ''Privy Council''. Alianzisha Caparo Group of industries nchini Uingereza. Mwaka [[2025]], aliorodheshwa nambari 81 kwenye Sunday Times Rich List akiwa na utajiri wa [[pauni]] bilioni 2. Alifariki akiwa na umri wa miaka 94 huko London.<ref name="TheyWorkForYou">{{Cite web|title = TheyWorkForYou|url = https://www.theyworkforyou.com/peer/13603/lord_paul|website = www.theyworkforyou.com|access-date = 8 October 2015|url-status = live|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150910031237/http://www.theyworkforyou.com/peer/13603/lord_paul|archive-date = 10 September 2015|df = dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.caparo.com/en-gb/about/board-member-profile.aspx?bmid=0a2157f3-539b-4178-bd3d-67bbfabcfac9 |title=Caparo — Caparo is a global group wholly owned and managed by the Paul family. Caparo is chaired by Lord Paul of Marylebone |publisher=Caparo.com |access-date=21 September 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150920092323/http://www.caparo.com/en-gb/about/board-member-profile.aspx?bmid=0a2157f3-539b-4178-bd3d-67bbfabcfac9 |archive-date=20 September 2015 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1931]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2025]] ftvaev5k0mm1i7aaqq3asglmuabab7v 1545020 1544831 2026-05-17T11:39:26Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1545020 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Swraj Paul, Baron Paul''' ([[Februari 18]], [[1931]] – [[Agosti 21]], [[2025]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] mkuu na mfadhili mwenye asili ya [[India]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]]. Mwaka [[1996]] aliteuliwa kuwa life peer na alikaa katika House of Lords kama baron. Mwaka [[2008]] aliteuliwa kuwa naibu spika wa Lords, na mwaka [[2009]] aliteuliwa kuwa mshauri wa ''Privy Council''. Alianzisha Caparo Group of industries nchini Uingereza. Mwaka [[2025]], aliorodheshwa nambari 81 kwenye Sunday Times Rich List akiwa na utajiri wa [[pauni]] bilioni 2. Alifariki akiwa na umri wa miaka 94 huko London.<ref name="TheyWorkForYou">{{Rejea tovuti|title = TheyWorkForYou|url = https://www.theyworkforyou.com/peer/13603/lord_paul|website = www.theyworkforyou.com|access-date = 8 October 2015|url-status = live|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150910031237/http://www.theyworkforyou.com/peer/13603/lord_paul|archive-date = 10 September 2015|df = dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.caparo.com/en-gb/about/board-member-profile.aspx?bmid=0a2157f3-539b-4178-bd3d-67bbfabcfac9 |title=Caparo — Caparo is a global group wholly owned and managed by the Paul family. Caparo is chaired by Lord Paul of Marylebone |publisher=Caparo.com |access-date=21 September 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150920092323/http://www.caparo.com/en-gb/about/board-member-profile.aspx?bmid=0a2157f3-539b-4178-bd3d-67bbfabcfac9 |archive-date=20 September 2015 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1931]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2025]] gbwue1lc0dfz0b3bzr6bbhfa8xacvww 0 235951 1544832 2026-05-17T05:50:53Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544832 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tahar Allan''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] ambaye aliwahi kuwa Waziri wa Posta na Mawasiliano katika serikali ya Belaid Abdessalam mwaka 1992.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=447JDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA81|title=The Statesman's Year-Book 1993-94|last=Hunter|first=B.|date=2016-12-23|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-0-230-27122-7|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ljvl7umgicqxrgahm84rb7xgpkcck73 1545021 1544832 2026-05-17T11:40:14Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1545021 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tahar Allan''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] ambaye aliwahi kuwa Waziri wa Posta na Mawasiliano katika serikali ya Belaid Abdessalam mwaka 1992.<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=447JDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA81|title=The Statesman's Year-Book 1993-94|last=Hunter|first=B.|date=2016-12-23|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-0-230-27122-7|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] b15lvfc8ekiihap1skyipn4huo8yv0p 0 235952 1544833 2026-05-17T05:52:15Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Philip Henry Gosse''' (6 Aprili 1810 – 23 Agosti 1888), ambaye marafiki zake walimwita Henry,<ref>John P. Hodges, "Mode of address of the nineteenth-century naturalist P.H. Gosse," ''[[Journal of Natural History|Annals of Natural History]]'' vol. 38, April 2011, 172-4</ref> alikuwa [[Uingereza|Mwingereza]] mtaalamu wa historia ya asili na mtangazaji maarufu wa sayansi ya asili. Alikuwa mwandishi mwenye kuandika vitabu vingi,<ref>R. B. Freeman|Freema...' 1544833 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Philip Henry Gosse''' (6 Aprili 1810 – 23 Agosti 1888), ambaye marafiki zake walimwita Henry,<ref>John P. Hodges, "Mode of address of the nineteenth-century naturalist P.H. Gosse," ''[[Journal of Natural History|Annals of Natural History]]'' vol. 38, April 2011, 172-4</ref> alikuwa [[Uingereza|Mwingereza]] mtaalamu wa historia ya asili na mtangazaji maarufu wa sayansi ya asili. Alikuwa mwandishi mwenye kuandika vitabu vingi,<ref>[[R. B. Freeman|Freeman, Richard B.]] and Douglas Wertheimer (1980), ''[[https://books.google.com/books?id=mChBAAAAMAAJ&q=philip+henry+gosse:+a+bibliography&dq=philip+henry+gosse:+a+bibliography&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj_6OKW9pGMAxX7rokEHSS0KjgQ6AF6BAgJEAM](https://books.google.com/books?id=mChBAAAAMAAJ&q=philip+henry+gosse:+a+bibliography&dq=philip+henry+gosse:+a+bibliography&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj_6OKW9pGMAxX7rokEHSS0KjgQ6AF6BAgJEAM) Philip Henry Gosse: A Bibliography].'' Folkestone, Kent: Dawson.</ref> na pia alijulikana kama “Baba wa Aquarium”.<ref>Wertheimer, Douglas (2024), ''[[https://search.worldcat.org/title/1495001167?oclcNum=1495001167](https://search.worldcat.org/title/1495001167?oclcNum=1495001167) Philip Henry Gosse: A Biography]'', Glasgow: Brethren Archivists and Historians Network, pp.194, 208-212.</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1810|1888}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Uingereza]] qtppvoi2ufncq64rm581ualtocxoslc 0 235953 1544834 2026-05-17T05:54:03Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Alan M. Parker''' (alizaliwa [[Machi 31]], [[1939]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa [[Uingereza]].<ref name=Economia>{{cite web|title=Accountancy Rich List: 10-1|url=http://economia.icaew.com/news/september-2014/accountancy-rich-list-10-1|website=Economia|accessdate=6 November 2014|archive-date=7 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141107021013/http://economia.icaew.com/news/september-2014/accountancy-rich-list-10-1|url-status=dea...' 1544834 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Alan M. Parker''' (alizaliwa [[Machi 31]], [[1939]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa [[Uingereza]].<ref name=Economia>{{cite web|title=Accountancy Rich List: 10-1|url=http://economia.icaew.com/news/september-2014/accountancy-rich-list-10-1|website=Economia|accessdate=6 November 2014|archive-date=7 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141107021013/http://economia.icaew.com/news/september-2014/accountancy-rich-list-10-1|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name=NYT>{{cite news|last1=Nordheimer|first1=Jon|title=Millions of Dollars Couldn't Keep DFS Group Together|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1997/03/12/business/millions-of-dollars-couldn-t-keep-dfs-group-together.html|accessdate=6 November 2014|work=NYT|date=12 March 1997}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1939]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 9bspn25vbp6qmo2rb8erckycpzmz1rs 0 235954 1544835 2026-05-17T05:57:33Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''John Reece''' (alizaliwa [[Machi]] [[1957]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa [[Uingereza]], mwanzilishi mwenza wa kampuni ya kemikali [[Ineos]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://economia.icaew.com/news/september-2014/accountancy-rich-list-10-1|title=Accountancy Rich List: 10-1|publisher=|accessdate=1 July 2018}}</ref><ref name="Forbes">{{cite web|title=Forbes profile: John Reece|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/john-reece/|website=Forbes|accessdate=17 Feb...' 1544835 wikitext text/x-wiki '''John Reece''' (alizaliwa [[Machi]] [[1957]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa [[Uingereza]], mwanzilishi mwenza wa kampuni ya kemikali [[Ineos]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://economia.icaew.com/news/september-2014/accountancy-rich-list-10-1|title=Accountancy Rich List: 10-1|publisher=|accessdate=1 July 2018}}</ref><ref name="Forbes">{{cite web|title=Forbes profile: John Reece|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/john-reece/|website=Forbes|accessdate=17 February 2019}}</ref><ref>'Cambridge University Tripos Results', ''Times'', 23 June 1978, p. 6.</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1957]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] hz4tfoihd9cdyf9esc9gmjmmqbthc07 0 235955 1544836 2026-05-17T05:58:10Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544836 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sassi Aziz''' alikuwa Waziri wa Biashara wa [[Algeria]] katika serikali ya Mokdad Sifi mwaka 1995.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Aziz Sassi - Independent Researcher|url=https://independent.academia.edu/AzizSassi1|work=independent.academia.edu|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en|author=aziz sassi}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 0cujlg6o2p6r81ic28twxrpc44nmb4n 1545012 1544836 2026-05-17T11:28:50Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1545012 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sassi Aziz''' alikuwa Waziri wa Biashara wa [[Algeria]] katika serikali ya Mokdad Sifi mwaka 1995.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Aziz Sassi - Independent Researcher|url=https://independent.academia.edu/AzizSassi1|work=independent.academia.edu|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en|author=aziz sassi}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] op8suyrs0lrfs8fg2k88ks29j45lt0y 0 235956 1544837 2026-05-17T05:58:18Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Karen Nelson''' ni [[Jamaika|mzaliwa wa Jamaika]] ambaye ni [[Marekani|Mmarekani]] mtaalamu wa mikrobiolojia, anayebobea katika utafiti wa mikrobiomu ya binadamu. Aliwahi kuwa rais wa J. Craig Venter Institute (JCVI).Tarehe 6 Julai 2021 alijiunga na kampuni ya Thermo Fisher Scientific kama Afisa Mkuu wa Sayansi. == Elimu == Nelson alipata shahada yake ya kwanza katika University of the West Indies na baadaye akatunukiwa shahada ya uzamivu (PhD) kutoka...' 1544837 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Karen Nelson''' ni [[Jamaika|mzaliwa wa Jamaika]] ambaye ni [[Marekani|Mmarekani]] mtaalamu wa mikrobiolojia, anayebobea katika utafiti wa mikrobiomu ya binadamu. Aliwahi kuwa rais wa J. Craig Venter Institute (JCVI).Tarehe 6 Julai 2021 alijiunga na kampuni ya Thermo Fisher Scientific kama Afisa Mkuu wa Sayansi. == Elimu == Nelson alipata shahada yake ya kwanza katika University of the West Indies na baadaye akatunukiwa shahada ya uzamivu (PhD) kutoka Cornell University.<ref name="ASM">''[[http://www.asm.org/?id=2128](http://www.asm.org/?id=2128) J. Craig Venter Institute, Director (Rockville, MD Campus)]'' American Society for Microbiology, retrieved March 27, 2015</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] mrk4nw8pu0o218glu0m3hl1mco5lk5q 0 235957 1544838 2026-05-17T06:01:21Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Kirsten Elisbet Rausing''' (alizaliwa [[Juni 6]], [[1952]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] wa [[Uswidi]], anayemiliki theluthi moja ya kampuni ya umiliki Tetra Laval na anakaa kwenye bodi ya kampuni hiyo pamoja na wanafamilia wengine. Aliorodheshwa kama mtu tajiri wa 150 duniani katika orodha ya [[Forbes]] [[2020]] ya mabilionea duniani.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kirsten Rausing|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/kirsten-rausing/|website=Forbes|language=en|access-dat...' 1544838 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kirsten Elisbet Rausing''' (alizaliwa [[Juni 6]], [[1952]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] wa [[Uswidi]], anayemiliki theluthi moja ya kampuni ya umiliki Tetra Laval na anakaa kwenye bodi ya kampuni hiyo pamoja na wanafamilia wengine. Aliorodheshwa kama mtu tajiri wa 150 duniani katika orodha ya [[Forbes]] [[2020]] ya mabilionea duniani.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kirsten Rausing|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/kirsten-rausing/|website=Forbes|language=en|access-date=2020-05-16}}</ref><ref name="Ravo">Nick Ravo [https://www.nytimes.com/2000/02/08/business/gad-rausing-77-swedish-innovator-of-beverage-containers.html "Gad Rausing, 77, Swedish Innovator of Beverage Containers"], ''The New York Times'', 8 February 2000, retrieved 16 November 2011</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uswidi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1952]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] iwaa1a5v36pd2c41qt3erlzs60wz7ap 1544921 1544838 2026-05-17T09:45:21Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544921 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kirsten Elisbet Rausing''' (alizaliwa [[Juni 6]], [[1952]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] wa [[Uswidi]], anayemiliki theluthi moja ya kampuni ya umiliki Tetra Laval na anakaa kwenye bodi ya kampuni hiyo pamoja na wanafamilia wengine. Aliorodheshwa kama mtu tajiri wa 150 duniani katika orodha ya [[Forbes]] [[2020]] ya mabilionea duniani.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Kirsten Rausing|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/kirsten-rausing/|website=Forbes|language=en|access-date=2020-05-16}}</ref><ref name="Ravo">Nick Ravo [https://www.nytimes.com/2000/02/08/business/gad-rausing-77-swedish-innovator-of-beverage-containers.html "Gad Rausing, 77, Swedish Innovator of Beverage Containers"], ''The New York Times'', 8 February 2000, retrieved 16 November 2011</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uswidi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1952]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] jrzs8guwktgtum3xgn0eu9kc3uln77e 0 235958 1544839 2026-05-17T06:07:07Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544839 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Seghir Babes''' (10 Machi 1943 – 7 Machi 2017 huko Algiers) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] ambaye aliwahi kuwa Waziri wa Afya na Idadi ya Watu katika serikali ya Belaid Abdessalam mwaka 1992.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=447JDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA81|title=The Statesman's Year-Book 1993-94|last=Hunter|first=B.|date=2016-12-23|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-0-230-27122-7|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1943]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2017]] 5o4d3hqplld1mqwvs138vwww97d2374 1544971 1544839 2026-05-17T10:28:34Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544971 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Seghir Babes''' (10 Machi 1943 – 7 Machi 2017 huko Algiers) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] ambaye aliwahi kuwa Waziri wa Afya na Idadi ya Watu katika serikali ya Belaid Abdessalam mwaka 1992.<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=447JDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA81|title=The Statesman's Year-Book 1993-94|last=Hunter|first=B.|date=2016-12-23|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-0-230-27122-7|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1943]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2017]] 7vjqkz5zhdtx1qzxg9q3wdlzorua0co 0 235959 1544840 2026-05-17T06:10:48Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544840 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chara Bachir''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=pan_african_parliament_org|url=https://pan-african-parliament.org/AboutPAP_PAPMemberCountries.aspx/|date=2026-05-06|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en-US}}</ref> Tangu mwaka 2004, Bachir amekuwa mjumbe wa Bunge la Afrika (Pan-African Parliament) akiwakilisha Algeria. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] cjd1nub34f4psj7p0d6fumpiu69jpn9 0 235960 1544841 2026-05-17T06:13:16Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Abdullah Moussa Al-Mayhoub''' (Kiarabu: عبد الله موسى الميهوب), pia anajulikana kama Abdelallah Moussa El-myehoub, alikuwa mwanachama wa Baraza la Mpito la Taifa la [[Libya]] akiwakilisha mji wa Al Qubah. Alipata shahada ya uzamivu (PhD) kutoka chuo kikuu nchini [[Ufaransa]] na hapo awali aliwahi kuwa Mkuu wa Kitivo cha Sheria katika Chuo Kikuu cha Benghazi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=National Transitional Council|url=http://www.ntclibya.co...' 1544841 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdullah Moussa Al-Mayhoub''' (Kiarabu: عبد الله موسى الميهوب), pia anajulikana kama Abdelallah Moussa El-myehoub, alikuwa mwanachama wa Baraza la Mpito la Taifa la [[Libya]] akiwakilisha mji wa Al Qubah. Alipata shahada ya uzamivu (PhD) kutoka chuo kikuu nchini [[Ufaransa]] na hapo awali aliwahi kuwa Mkuu wa Kitivo cha Sheria katika Chuo Kikuu cha Benghazi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=National Transitional Council|url=http://www.ntclibya.com/InnerPage.aspx?SSID=7&ParentID=3&LangID=1|work=www.ntclibya.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1955]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2012]] 6dc9ysqquxgj3j01bfntty0omi1hl1l 0 235961 1544842 2026-05-17T06:15:11Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544842 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Djelloul Baghli''' alikuwa Waziri wa Mafunzo ya Kitaalamu wa [[Algeria]] katika serikali ya Belaid Abdessalam mwaka 1992.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=447JDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA81|title=The Statesman's Year-Book 1993-94|last=Hunter|first=B.|date=2016-12-23|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-0-230-27122-7|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} 5gqt7cofb2577cwecvzn1kfzw5qar7e 1544843 1544842 2026-05-17T06:15:32Z Don Malya 61486 1544843 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Djelloul Baghli''' alikuwa Waziri wa Mafunzo ya Kitaalamu wa [[Algeria]] katika serikali ya Belaid Abdessalam mwaka 1992.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=447JDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA81|title=The Statesman's Year-Book 1993-94|last=Hunter|first=B.|date=2016-12-23|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-0-230-27122-7|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] pxg9j3oht2vx7kn40v6c18poojufueb 1544891 1544843 2026-05-17T08:39:58Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544891 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Djelloul Baghli''' alikuwa Waziri wa Mafunzo ya Kitaalamu wa [[Algeria]] katika serikali ya Belaid Abdessalam mwaka 1992.<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=447JDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA81|title=The Statesman's Year-Book 1993-94|last=Hunter|first=B.|date=2016-12-23|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-0-230-27122-7|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] jithh5u0lkelm7vkif0jsxe2tptznsj 0 235962 1544844 2026-05-17T06:15:58Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Uthman Suleiman al-Megrahi''' <ref>{{Citation|title=Key figures in Libya's rebel council|date=2011-03-10|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12698562|work=BBC News|language=en-GB|access-date=2026-05-17}}</ref>(Kiarabu: عثمان سليمان المقرحي) ni mwanachama wa zamani wa Baraza la Mpito la [[Taifa]] la [[Libya]] aliyewakilisha mji wa Batnan.<ref>{{Cite web|title=National Transitional Council|url=http://www.ntclibya.com/InnerPage.as...' 1544844 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Uthman Suleiman al-Megrahi''' <ref>{{Citation|title=Key figures in Libya's rebel council|date=2011-03-10|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12698562|work=BBC News|language=en-GB|access-date=2026-05-17}}</ref>(Kiarabu: عثمان سليمان المقرحي) ni mwanachama wa zamani wa Baraza la Mpito la [[Taifa]] la [[Libya]] aliyewakilisha mji wa Batnan.<ref>{{Cite web|title=National Transitional Council|url=http://www.ntclibya.com/InnerPage.aspx?SSID=7&ParentID=3&LangID=1|work=www.ntclibya.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] sl98lh8jj3x3rz67fkyvun9u0m3bpkt 1545033 1544844 2026-05-17T11:53:26Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1545033 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Uthman Suleiman al-Megrahi''' <ref>{{Citation|title=Key figures in Libya's rebel council|date=2011-03-10|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12698562|work=BBC News|language=en-GB|access-date=2026-05-17}}</ref>(Kiarabu: عثمان سليمان المقرحي) ni mwanachama wa zamani wa Baraza la Mpito la [[Taifa]] la [[Libya]] aliyewakilisha mji wa Batnan.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=National Transitional Council|url=http://www.ntclibya.com/InnerPage.aspx?SSID=7&ParentID=3&LangID=1|work=www.ntclibya.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] om7b3kg6mm87bm0pr2w75ei45l8235d 0 235963 1544845 2026-05-17T06:18:56Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544845 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Noureddine Bedoui''' (amezaliwa 22 Desemba 1959) ni mwanasiasa wa Algeria. Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri Mkuu wa Algeria kuanzia 11 Machi 2019 hadi 19 Desemba 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|title={{!}} Benin Web TV|url=https://beninwebtv.com/en/2019/12/algeria-prime-minister-noureddine-bedoui-resigns/|work=Bénin Web TV|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1959]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] j3bleezhonr2k06ck5dfjjwqctr5wij 1544996 1544845 2026-05-17T11:02:57Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544996 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Noureddine Bedoui''' (amezaliwa 22 Desemba 1959) ni mwanasiasa wa Algeria. Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri Mkuu wa Algeria kuanzia 11 Machi 2019 hadi 19 Desemba 2019.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title={{!}} Benin Web TV|url=https://beninwebtv.com/en/2019/12/algeria-prime-minister-noureddine-bedoui-resigns/|work=Bénin Web TV|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1959]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 95svklei1jcdl0ym6u39h9yajcz5hty 0 235964 1544846 2026-05-17T06:19:12Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ihab Al-Mismari''' (Kiarabu: إيهاب المسماري) ni mwanadiplomasia wa zamani wa Libya aliyewahi kuwa mshauri wa [[Libya]] nchini Kanada. Yeye pia ni mtoto wa aliyekuwa mkuu wa itifaki, Nuri Al-Msmare. Mnamo Jumatano, 23 Februari 2011, aliliambia [[gazeti]] la Toronto Star kwamba alijiuzulu wadhifa wake wa uwakilishi wa Libya kutokana na wasiwasi wake kuhusu ukandamizaji mkali dhidi ya waandamanaji nchini Libya. Alisema kuwa kiongozi wa muda w...' 1544846 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ihab Al-Mismari''' (Kiarabu: إيهاب المسماري) ni mwanadiplomasia wa zamani wa Libya aliyewahi kuwa mshauri wa [[Libya]] nchini Kanada. Yeye pia ni mtoto wa aliyekuwa mkuu wa itifaki, Nuri Al-Msmare. Mnamo Jumatano, 23 Februari 2011, aliliambia [[gazeti]] la Toronto Star kwamba alijiuzulu wadhifa wake wa uwakilishi wa Libya kutokana na wasiwasi wake kuhusu ukandamizaji mkali dhidi ya waandamanaji nchini Libya. Alisema kuwa kiongozi wa muda wa ubalozi alikuwa akificha ukubwa wa mauaji dhidi ya waandamanaji.<ref>{{Citation|title=Libyan diplomat resigns in protest {{!}} Toronto Star|url=https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/2011/02/23/libyan_diplomat_resigns_in_protest.html|work=thestar.com|language=en|access-date=2026-05-17}}</ref> Alisisitiza kuwa maamuzi yake yalitokana na ukaribu wake na waliokuwa wakipoteza [[maisha]] nyumbani, akieleza huzuni yake kwa kusema kwamba watu waliokuwa wakuuawa walikuwa marafiki zake wa utotoni na ndugu zake.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Another senior Libyan diplomat resigns|url=https://www.trend.az/world/arab/1834861.html|work=Trend.Az|date=2011-02-24|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] pq6w0fokpwz5xn18h5yk4tim8pdzsyi 1544909 1544846 2026-05-17T09:10:59Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544909 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ihab Al-Mismari''' (Kiarabu: إيهاب المسماري) ni mwanadiplomasia wa zamani wa Libya aliyewahi kuwa mshauri wa [[Libya]] nchini Kanada. Yeye pia ni mtoto wa aliyekuwa mkuu wa itifaki, Nuri Al-Msmare. Mnamo Jumatano, 23 Februari 2011, aliliambia [[gazeti]] la Toronto Star kwamba alijiuzulu wadhifa wake wa uwakilishi wa Libya kutokana na wasiwasi wake kuhusu ukandamizaji mkali dhidi ya waandamanaji nchini Libya. Alisema kuwa kiongozi wa muda wa ubalozi alikuwa akificha ukubwa wa mauaji dhidi ya waandamanaji.<ref>{{Citation|title=Libyan diplomat resigns in protest {{!}} Toronto Star|url=https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/2011/02/23/libyan_diplomat_resigns_in_protest.html|work=thestar.com|language=en|access-date=2026-05-17}}</ref> Alisisitiza kuwa maamuzi yake yalitokana na ukaribu wake na waliokuwa wakipoteza [[maisha]] nyumbani, akieleza huzuni yake kwa kusema kwamba watu waliokuwa wakuuawa walikuwa marafiki zake wa utotoni na ndugu zake.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Another senior Libyan diplomat resigns|url=https://www.trend.az/world/arab/1834861.html|work=Trend.Az|date=2011-02-24|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] taqh78vtbgvowjwhr3rg3gcm7nzo6fb 0 235965 1544847 2026-05-17T06:21:38Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544847 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Aïssa Bekkai''' (amezaliwa 14 Agosti 1964) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]]. Aliteuliwa kuwa Naibu Waziri wa Biashara ya Nje wa Algeria tarehe 2 Januari 2020.<ref>{{Cite web|title=President of the Republic appoints new government members {{!}} Ministry of Communication|url=https://www.ministerecommunication.gov.dz/en/node/8433|work=www.ministerecommunication.gov.dz|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 9280vejs7eft9bjcwomibj9kqhuba5z 0 235966 1544848 2026-05-17T06:21:59Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika 'Brigedia Jenerali '''Salih Rajab al-Mismari''' (Kiarabu: العميد صالح المسماري) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] na [[jenerali]] wa jeshi la Libya aliyewahi kuhudumu kama Katibu wa Kamati Kuu ya Watu ya Libya ya Usalama wa Umma katika kipindi cha utawala wa Muammar Gaddafi kuanzia mwaka 2006 hadi 2011.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ghorfa.net|url=http://www.ghorfa.net/Souq/Newsletter_03_06.pdf|work=www.ghorfa.net|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> Mnamo Mei 2018...' 1544848 wikitext text/x-wiki Brigedia Jenerali '''Salih Rajab al-Mismari''' (Kiarabu: العميد صالح المسماري) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] na [[jenerali]] wa jeshi la Libya aliyewahi kuhudumu kama Katibu wa Kamati Kuu ya Watu ya Libya ya Usalama wa Umma katika kipindi cha utawala wa Muammar Gaddafi kuanzia mwaka 2006 hadi 2011.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ghorfa.net|url=http://www.ghorfa.net/Souq/Newsletter_03_06.pdf|work=www.ghorfa.net|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> Mnamo Mei 2018, Rajab alikuwa miongoni mwa wafuasi wakuu wa Gaddafi waliotangaza kumuunga [[mkono]] Khalifa Haftar katika mkutano uliofanyika Benghazi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Libya has its first electoral alliance between Haftar and Gaddafi loyalists|url=https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20180515-libya-has-its-first-electoral-alliance-between-haftar-and-gaddafi-loyalists/|work=Middle East Monitor|date=2018-05-15|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] hvj8o8jxegisr56ybbrfhwrvh0ollwu 1545010 1544848 2026-05-17T11:26:30Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1545010 wikitext text/x-wiki Brigedia Jenerali '''Salih Rajab al-Mismari''' (Kiarabu: العميد صالح المسماري) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] na [[jenerali]] wa jeshi la Libya aliyewahi kuhudumu kama Katibu wa Kamati Kuu ya Watu ya Libya ya Usalama wa Umma katika kipindi cha utawala wa Muammar Gaddafi kuanzia mwaka 2006 hadi 2011.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Ghorfa.net|url=http://www.ghorfa.net/Souq/Newsletter_03_06.pdf|work=www.ghorfa.net|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> Mnamo Mei 2018, Rajab alikuwa miongoni mwa wafuasi wakuu wa Gaddafi waliotangaza kumuunga [[mkono]] Khalifa Haftar katika mkutano uliofanyika Benghazi.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Libya has its first electoral alliance between Haftar and Gaddafi loyalists|url=https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20180515-libya-has-its-first-electoral-alliance-between-haftar-and-gaddafi-loyalists/|work=Middle East Monitor|date=2018-05-15|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] a5uxleuwtaasl55hch39c5tq67diz6a 0 235967 1544849 2026-05-17T06:23:52Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544849 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdelhakim Belaabed''' (amezaliwa 1964) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] ambaye anahudumu kama Waziri wa Elimu ya Kitaifa wa Algeria.<ref>{{Cite web|title=M. Abdelhakim Belabed, ministre de l’éducation nationale : Préserver les acquis|url=http://www.elmoudjahid.com/fr/actualites/135397#federation=archive.wikiwix.com&tab=url|work=www.elmoudjahid.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> Aliteuliwa kushika wadhifa huo tarehe 31 Machi 2019. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} 217e3h4j7qs6bzcr6pniuhtp6d3w4cv 1544851 1544849 2026-05-17T06:25:03Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544851 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdelhakim Belaabed''' (amezaliwa 1964) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] ambaye anahudumu kama Waziri wa Elimu ya Kitaifa wa Algeria.<ref>{{Cite web|title=M. Abdelhakim Belabed, ministre de l’éducation nationale : Préserver les acquis|url=http://www.elmoudjahid.com/fr/actualites/135397#federation=archive.wikiwix.com&tab=url|work=www.elmoudjahid.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> Aliteuliwa kushika wadhifa huo tarehe 31 Machi 2019. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1964]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] o7s1ubb8j50n9i1wy10qp5qlen1b2dt 0 235968 1544850 2026-05-17T06:24:14Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mohamed Al-Muntasir''' (Kiarabu: محمد المنتصر; alizaliwa mwaka 1960) ni mfanyabiashara wa [[Libya]] ambaye aliwakilisha mji wa Misrata katika Baraza la Mpito la [[Taifa]] la Libya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=National Transitional Council|url=http://www.ntclibya.com/InnerPage.aspx?SSID=7&ParentID=3&LangID=1|work=www.ntclibya.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1960]] Jamii:Watu w...' 1544850 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Al-Muntasir''' (Kiarabu: محمد المنتصر; alizaliwa mwaka 1960) ni mfanyabiashara wa [[Libya]] ambaye aliwakilisha mji wa Misrata katika Baraza la Mpito la [[Taifa]] la Libya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=National Transitional Council|url=http://www.ntclibya.com/InnerPage.aspx?SSID=7&ParentID=3&LangID=1|work=www.ntclibya.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1960]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] 2ft8g0qibn86evzxharci4nzfif51yp 1544966 1544850 2026-05-17T10:27:42Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544966 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Al-Muntasir''' (Kiarabu: محمد المنتصر; alizaliwa mwaka 1960) ni mfanyabiashara wa [[Libya]] ambaye aliwakilisha mji wa Misrata katika Baraza la Mpito la [[Taifa]] la Libya.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=National Transitional Council|url=http://www.ntclibya.com/InnerPage.aspx?SSID=7&ParentID=3&LangID=1|work=www.ntclibya.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1960]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] qbi4xy9bftnhnyk0s7srwbkrehhs8it 0 235969 1544852 2026-05-17T06:27:20Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Umar Mustafa Al Muntasir''' (Kiarabu: عمر مصطفى المنتصر; 1939 – 23 Januari 2001) alikuwa Katibu wa Kamati Kuu ya Watu ya [[Libya]] (sawa na Waziri Mkuu) katika Jamahiriya ya Kiarabu ya Libya kuanzia 1 Machi 1987 hadi 7 Oktoba 1990.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Libya: Rulers of Libya|url=https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/rulers-of-libya-1951-present|work=Jewish Virtual Library|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> Aliteuliwa kuchukua nafasi hiyo baa...' 1544852 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Umar Mustafa Al Muntasir''' (Kiarabu: عمر مصطفى المنتصر; 1939 – 23 Januari 2001) alikuwa Katibu wa Kamati Kuu ya Watu ya [[Libya]] (sawa na Waziri Mkuu) katika Jamahiriya ya Kiarabu ya Libya kuanzia 1 Machi 1987 hadi 7 Oktoba 1990.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Libya: Rulers of Libya|url=https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/rulers-of-libya-1951-present|work=Jewish Virtual Library|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> Aliteuliwa kuchukua nafasi hiyo baada ya kumrithi Jadallah Azzuz at-Talhi katika mabadiliko ya baraza la mawaziri.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Government shuffle in Libya|url=https://www.upi.com/Archives/1987/03/01/Government-shuffle-in-Libya/2276541573200/|work=UPI|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en}}</ref> Baadaye pia aliwahi kuwa [[Waziri]] wa Mambo ya Nje kuanzia 13 Agosti 1992 hadi 16 Julai 2000. Umar Mustafa alifariki kutokana na sababu za kawaida za kiafya tarehe 23 Januari 2001. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1939]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2001]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] kh1jeqp2xrw0xiiq4bdk6ofem9elq89 1545032 1544852 2026-05-17T11:51:31Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1545032 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Umar Mustafa Al Muntasir''' (Kiarabu: عمر مصطفى المنتصر; 1939 – 23 Januari 2001) alikuwa Katibu wa Kamati Kuu ya Watu ya [[Libya]] (sawa na Waziri Mkuu) katika Jamahiriya ya Kiarabu ya Libya kuanzia 1 Machi 1987 hadi 7 Oktoba 1990.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Libya: Rulers of Libya|url=https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/rulers-of-libya-1951-present|work=Jewish Virtual Library|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> Aliteuliwa kuchukua nafasi hiyo baada ya kumrithi Jadallah Azzuz at-Talhi katika mabadiliko ya baraza la mawaziri.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Government shuffle in Libya|url=https://www.upi.com/Archives/1987/03/01/Government-shuffle-in-Libya/2276541573200/|work=UPI|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en}}</ref> Baadaye pia aliwahi kuwa [[Waziri]] wa Mambo ya Nje kuanzia 13 Agosti 1992 hadi 16 Julai 2000. Umar Mustafa alifariki kutokana na sababu za kawaida za kiafya tarehe 23 Januari 2001. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1939]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2001]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] kzjf1mmccfp8d7eudw94t9zhfg3nhvu 0 235970 1544853 2026-05-17T06:27:24Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544853 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bakhti Belaïb''' (22 Agosti 1953 – 26 Januari 2017) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]]. Alizaliwa Théniet El Had na alisoma katika Lycée Ferroukhi huko Miliana.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Bakhti Belaib’s body repatriated to Algeria {{!}} DZ Breaking|url=https://www.dzbreaking.com/2017/01/28/null-15098/|work=www.dzbreaking.com|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en-US|author=dz breaking}}</ref> Aliwahi kuhudumu katika Wizara ya Biashara ya Algeria mwaka 1982 na baadaye akawa Waziri wa Biashara mara mbili. Alifariki kutokana na saratani mjini Paris, Ufaransa. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} c55ju6xk918dscufhcn7k8qyytm4ql6 1544854 1544853 2026-05-17T06:28:57Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544854 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bakhti Belaïb''' (22 Agosti 1953 – 26 Januari 2017) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]]. Alizaliwa Théniet El Had na alisoma katika Lycée Ferroukhi huko Miliana.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Bakhti Belaib’s body repatriated to Algeria {{!}} DZ Breaking|url=https://www.dzbreaking.com/2017/01/28/null-15098/|work=www.dzbreaking.com|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en-US|author=dz breaking}}</ref> Aliwahi kuhudumu katika Wizara ya Biashara ya Algeria mwaka 1982 na baadaye akawa Waziri wa Biashara mara mbili. Alifariki kutokana na saratani mjini Paris, Ufaransa. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2017]] sevipdvwubq8kgq17udj7b32irxkrmf 0 235971 1544855 2026-05-17T06:30:06Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Hussein Sadiq al Musrati''' (Kiarabu: حسين صادق المصراتي) ni balozi wa zamani wa [[Libya]] nchini China. Tarehe 20 Februari 2011, wakati akifanya mahojiano ya moja kwa moja na Al Jazeera kuhusu vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe vya Libya mwaka 2011, alijiuzulu akawaunga [[mkono]] waandamanaji. Wakati wa kujiuzulu kwake, alimlinganisha Muammar Gaddafi na Adolf Hitler na akasema kuwa wafanyakazi wote wa kidiplomasia wanapaswa kujiuzulu kupinga...' 1544855 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hussein Sadiq al Musrati''' (Kiarabu: حسين صادق المصراتي) ni balozi wa zamani wa [[Libya]] nchini China. Tarehe 20 Februari 2011, wakati akifanya mahojiano ya moja kwa moja na Al Jazeera kuhusu vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe vya Libya mwaka 2011, alijiuzulu akawaunga [[mkono]] waandamanaji. Wakati wa kujiuzulu kwake, alimlinganisha Muammar Gaddafi na Adolf Hitler na akasema kuwa wafanyakazi wote wa kidiplomasia wanapaswa kujiuzulu kupinga utawala wa Gaddafi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Libyan diplomat in China resigns over unrest: report|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/world/libyan-diplomat-in-china-resigns-over-unrest-report/story-Kc3J6kQPKITxRHVuuI3SDL.html|work=Hindustan Times|date=2011-02-21|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en|author=H. T. Correspondent}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Former Libyan diplomat in China urges Gadhafi to step down|url=https://www.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/asiapcf/02/22/libya.china.resignation/index.html|work=www.cnn.com|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en|author=By Jaime FlorCruz CNN}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] foz7xyoh6muj0a9llsllyyjr1deeo9b 1544907 1544855 2026-05-17T09:09:34Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544907 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hussein Sadiq al Musrati''' (Kiarabu: حسين صادق المصراتي) ni balozi wa zamani wa [[Libya]] nchini China. Tarehe 20 Februari 2011, wakati akifanya mahojiano ya moja kwa moja na Al Jazeera kuhusu vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe vya Libya mwaka 2011, alijiuzulu akawaunga [[mkono]] waandamanaji. Wakati wa kujiuzulu kwake, alimlinganisha Muammar Gaddafi na Adolf Hitler na akasema kuwa wafanyakazi wote wa kidiplomasia wanapaswa kujiuzulu kupinga utawala wa Gaddafi.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Libyan diplomat in China resigns over unrest: report|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/world/libyan-diplomat-in-china-resigns-over-unrest-report/story-Kc3J6kQPKITxRHVuuI3SDL.html|work=Hindustan Times|date=2011-02-21|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en|author=H. T. Correspondent}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Former Libyan diplomat in China urges Gadhafi to step down|url=https://www.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/asiapcf/02/22/libya.china.resignation/index.html|work=www.cnn.com|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en|author=By Jaime FlorCruz CNN}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] ryyx601uuvnzgw794psnfw4b3n9yr9h 0 235972 1544856 2026-05-17T06:32:43Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544856 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Youcef Belmehdi''' (amezaliwa 29 Septemba 1963) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] ambaye anahudumu kama Waziri wa Masuala ya Kidini na Wakfu (Endowments). Aliteuliwa kuwa waziri tarehe 30 Juni 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|title=President Tebboune conducts ministerial reshuffle|url=https://www.aps.dz/en/algeria/44860-president-tebboune-conducts-ministerial-reshuffle|work=www.aps.dz|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en-gb|author=Algeria Press Service}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1963]] 1bcpcc9traqntdin8vngn4csyrq77gw 0 235973 1544857 2026-05-17T06:33:04Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Abd al-Mawla Lenghi''' (Kiarabu: عبد المولى لنقي; 1931 – 2 Januari 2022) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya. == Wasifu == Alikuwa mjumbe wa Baraza la Wawakilishi kuanzia mwaka 1960 hadi 1964. Pia aliwahi kuwa [[Waziri Mkuu|Waziri]] wa Afya kabla ya kuteuliwa kuwa Waziri wa [[Kazi ya kijani|Kazi]] na Masuala ya Kijamii kuanzia 1961 hadi 1963, na tena kuanzia 1964 hadi 1965.<ref>{{Cite web|title=وسائل إعلام ليبية: وفاة عب...' 1544857 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abd al-Mawla Lenghi''' (Kiarabu: عبد المولى لنقي; 1931 – 2 Januari 2022) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya. == Wasifu == Alikuwa mjumbe wa Baraza la Wawakilishi kuanzia mwaka 1960 hadi 1964. Pia aliwahi kuwa [[Waziri Mkuu|Waziri]] wa Afya kabla ya kuteuliwa kuwa Waziri wa [[Kazi ya kijani|Kazi]] na Masuala ya Kijamii kuanzia 1961 hadi 1963, na tena kuanzia 1964 hadi 1965.<ref>{{Cite web|title=وسائل إعلام ليبية: وفاة عبد المولى لنقي أحد كبار رجال السياسة بالعهد الملكي|url=https://www.youm7.com/story/2022/1/2/%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84-%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85-%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A9-%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D9%84%D9%89-%D9%84%D9%86%D9%82%D9%8A-%D8%A3%D8%AD%D8%AF-%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84/5603061|work=اليوم السابع|date=2022-01-02|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=ar|author=كتب أحمد جمعة}}</ref> Alifariki tarehe 2 Januari 2022 akiwa na umri wa miaka 90.<ref>{{Cite web|title=وفاة عبدالمولى لنقي.. راعي الثقافة في ليبيا|url=https://al-ain.com/article/abdul-mawla-lanaqi-founder-of-libya|work=العين الإخبارية|date=2022-01-03|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=ar|author=العين الإخبارية}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1931]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2022]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] 4lqlj462ngl6ntcr9ajperkkw3zuxc9 0 235974 1544858 2026-05-17T06:36:20Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544858 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Cherif Belmihoub''' (amezaliwa 23 Septemba 1956) ni [[mwanasiasa]] na mchumi wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]].<ref>{{Citation|title=Gouvernement Abdelaziz Djerad II|url=https://premier-ministre.gov.dz/fr/post/gouvernement-abdelaziz-djerad-ii|language=fr|access-date=2026-05-17}}</ref> Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri Msaidizi wa Waziri Mkuu anayehusika na Mipango ya Baadaye (Foresight). == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1956]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 6uzvwj1hi923chaz41hg5zgblj6jns0 0 235975 1544859 2026-05-17T06:36:25Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Abu Oweis''' ni mwanzilishi na naibu [[kamanda]] wa Brigedi ya Tripoli iliyofunzwa na Qatar wakati wa Vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe vya [[Libya]] mwaka 2011.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Libyan Rebels Plan for Post-Gadhafi Era {{!}} The Jakarta Globe|url=http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/international/libyan-rebels-plan-for-post-gadhafi-era/460488|work=www.thejakartaglobe.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} Jamii:W...' 1544859 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abu Oweis''' ni mwanzilishi na naibu [[kamanda]] wa Brigedi ya Tripoli iliyofunzwa na Qatar wakati wa Vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe vya [[Libya]] mwaka 2011.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Libyan Rebels Plan for Post-Gadhafi Era {{!}} The Jakarta Globe|url=http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/international/libyan-rebels-plan-for-post-gadhafi-era/460488|work=www.thejakartaglobe.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] d4vfwqw5p5uk45um0ydoq0crrj2z7my 0 235976 1544860 2026-05-17T06:38:54Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Hussein Atiya Abdul Hafeez Al-Qatrani''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye amehudumu kama Naibu [[Waziri]] Mkuu anayesimamia ukanda wa mashariki wa [[Libya]] katika Serikali ya Umoja wa Kitaifa tangu tarehe 15 Machi 2021.<ref>{{Citation|title=Turkey, Libya committed to eastern Mediterranean maritime accord|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/turkey-libya-committed-eastern-mediterranean-maritime-accord-2021-04-12/|work=Reuters|language=en-US|ac...' 1544860 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hussein Atiya Abdul Hafeez Al-Qatrani''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye amehudumu kama Naibu [[Waziri]] Mkuu anayesimamia ukanda wa mashariki wa [[Libya]] katika Serikali ya Umoja wa Kitaifa tangu tarehe 15 Machi 2021.<ref>{{Citation|title=Turkey, Libya committed to eastern Mediterranean maritime accord|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/turkey-libya-committed-eastern-mediterranean-maritime-accord-2021-04-12/|work=Reuters|language=en-US|access-date=2026-05-17}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Dendias from Benghazi: Greece is ready to support the reconstruction of Libya Greek City Times|url=https://greekcitytimes.com/2021/04/12/dendias-from-benghazi-libya/|work=Greek City Times|date=2021-04-12|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en-GB|author=Athens Bureau}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] a9ewmzar9fkg8y75l25lx86szzwxcdy 1544906 1544860 2026-05-17T09:09:24Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544906 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hussein Atiya Abdul Hafeez Al-Qatrani''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Libya ambaye amehudumu kama Naibu [[Waziri]] Mkuu anayesimamia ukanda wa mashariki wa [[Libya]] katika Serikali ya Umoja wa Kitaifa tangu tarehe 15 Machi 2021.<ref>{{Citation|title=Turkey, Libya committed to eastern Mediterranean maritime accord|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/turkey-libya-committed-eastern-mediterranean-maritime-accord-2021-04-12/|work=Reuters|language=en-US|access-date=2026-05-17}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Dendias from Benghazi: Greece is ready to support the reconstruction of Libya Greek City Times|url=https://greekcitytimes.com/2021/04/12/dendias-from-benghazi-libya/|work=Greek City Times|date=2021-04-12|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en-GB|author=Athens Bureau}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 4hwu4zu0ni7fanvvhpfglio1gle1mtu 0 235977 1544861 2026-05-17T06:39:25Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544861 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Slimane Bentebal''' (1923 huko Mila, Algeria – 21 Agosti 2010), anayejulikana zaidi kama Lakhdar Bentobal, alikuwa mpiganaji wa harakati za ukombozi wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]]. Alijihusisha na mapambano ya kupigania uhuru wa Algeria, na anachukuliwa kama mmoja wa watu walioshiriki katika harakati za upinzani dhidi ya ukoloni<ref>{{Cite web|title=Google Translate|url=http://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=ar&u=http://www.algeria.com/forums/history-histoire/27834.htm&ei=1V53TIOkKcignQeogrmdCw&sa=X&oi=translate&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CB8Q7gEwAg&prev=/search?q=Lakhdar+Ben+Tobbal&hl=en&rlz=1T4ADRA_enUS377US377&prmd=b|work=translate.google.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref>. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1923]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2010]] ajx0y1fb53fivupwulh2zcgpz1eb0t4 1544945 1544861 2026-05-17T09:55:19Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544945 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Slimane Bentebal''' (1923 huko Mila, Algeria – 21 Agosti 2010), anayejulikana zaidi kama Lakhdar Bentobal, alikuwa mpiganaji wa harakati za ukombozi wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]]. Alijihusisha na mapambano ya kupigania uhuru wa Algeria, na anachukuliwa kama mmoja wa watu walioshiriki katika harakati za upinzani dhidi ya ukoloni<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Google Translate|url=http://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=ar&u=http://www.algeria.com/forums/history-histoire/27834.htm&ei=1V53TIOkKcignQeogrmdCw&sa=X&oi=translate&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CB8Q7gEwAg&prev=/search?q=Lakhdar+Ben+Tobbal&hl=en&rlz=1T4ADRA_enUS377US377&prmd=b|work=translate.google.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref>. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1923]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2010]] dtcnwwjw4qabjln5udgp6y7pihoa5cb 0 235978 1544862 2026-05-17T06:42:33Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Abdul Majid al-Qaʿud''' (Kiarabu: عبد المجيد القعود; 1943 – 4 Machi 2021) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] mkongwe wa [[Libya]] aliyehudumu chini ya utawala wa Muammar Gaddafi. Aliwahi kuwa Meya wa Tripoli kuanzia 1971 hadi 1972, Waziri wa [[Kilimo]] kuanzia 1972 hadi 1976, Waziri wa Nishati kuanzia 1978 hadi 1982, na baadaye Katibu Mkuu wa Kamati ya Watu (sawa na Waziri Mkuu) kuanzia 29 Januari 1994 hadi 1 Machi 1997. Mnamo Mei 2018, al-Qaʿu...' 1544862 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdul Majid al-Qaʿud''' (Kiarabu: عبد المجيد القعود; 1943 – 4 Machi 2021) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] mkongwe wa [[Libya]] aliyehudumu chini ya utawala wa Muammar Gaddafi. Aliwahi kuwa Meya wa Tripoli kuanzia 1971 hadi 1972, Waziri wa [[Kilimo]] kuanzia 1972 hadi 1976, Waziri wa Nishati kuanzia 1978 hadi 1982, na baadaye Katibu Mkuu wa Kamati ya Watu (sawa na Waziri Mkuu) kuanzia 29 Januari 1994 hadi 1 Machi 1997. Mnamo Mei 2018, al-Qaʿud alikuwa miongoni mwa wafuasi wakuu wa Gaddafi waliotangaza kumuunga mkono Khalifa Haftar katika mkutano uliofanyika Benghazi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Libya has its first electoral alliance between Haftar and Gaddafi loyalists|url=https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20180515-libya-has-its-first-electoral-alliance-between-haftar-and-gaddafi-loyalists/|work=Middle East Monitor|date=2018-05-15|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> Alifariki mjini Istanbul, Uturuki tarehe 4 Machi 2021 akiwa na umri wa miaka 78.<ref>{{Cite web|title=وفاة عبدالمجيد القعود أحد كبار المسؤولين في النظام السابق|url=https://alwasat.ly/news/libya/313086|work=alwasat.ly|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=ar|author=بوابة الوسط}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1943]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2021]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] 877x7s3kzedmjfg4qx71vwz4am0x4h5 0 235979 1544863 2026-05-17T06:43:30Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544863 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Aymen Benabderrahmane''' (amezaliwa 7 Novemba 1960) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Aymen Benabderrahmane named as Algeria's new Prime Minister|url=https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/2021/06/30/aymen-benabderrahmane-named-as-algerias-new-prime-minister/|work=The National|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en|author=Reuters}}</ref> Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri Mkuu wa Algeria kuanzia 30 Juni 2021 hadi 11 Novemba 2023. Pia aliwahi kuwa Waziri wa Fedha kuanzia Juni 2020 hadi Februari 2022. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1960]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 20hctnimo37zoo6rzvunvcxjii9jy9d 0 235980 1544864 2026-05-17T06:45:41Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Muhammad az-Zaruq Rajab''' (Kiarabu: محمد الزروق رجب; alizaliwa 7 Machi 1940) alikuwa kiongozi wa zamani wa [[Libya]] na alihudumu kama Mkuu wa Nchi na Katibu Mkuu wa Kamati ya Watu (sawa na [[Waziri]] Mkuu).<ref>{{Cite web|title=Rulers of Libya (1951-Present) {{!}} Jewish Virtual Library|url=https://jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/arabs/libyarule.html|work=jewishvirtuallibrary.org|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> Aliwahi kuwa Katibu Mkuu wa...' 1544864 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muhammad az-Zaruq Rajab''' (Kiarabu: محمد الزروق رجب; alizaliwa 7 Machi 1940) alikuwa kiongozi wa zamani wa [[Libya]] na alihudumu kama Mkuu wa Nchi na Katibu Mkuu wa Kamati ya Watu (sawa na [[Waziri]] Mkuu).<ref>{{Cite web|title=Rulers of Libya (1951-Present) {{!}} Jewish Virtual Library|url=https://jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/arabs/libyarule.html|work=jewishvirtuallibrary.org|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> Aliwahi kuwa Katibu Mkuu wa Kongamano Kuu la Watu la Libya kuanzia 7 Januari 1981 hadi 15 Februari 1984. Baadaye, aliwahi kuwa Waziri Mkuu wa Libya kuanzia 16 Februari 1984 hadi 3 Machi 1986. Pia alihudumu kama Waziri wa Hazina kuanzia 1972 hadi 1977, na Katibu wa [[Fedha]] kuanzia 1977 hadi 1981.<ref>{{Cite web|title=اللجنة الشعبية العامة للمالية|url=http://www.mof.gov.ly/site_mof/bg.php?page=minister|work=www.mof.gov.ly|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1940]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] lkp1jwzum8nboq37sgnrwbcnr1q88ce 1544990 1544864 2026-05-17T10:53:56Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544990 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muhammad az-Zaruq Rajab''' (Kiarabu: محمد الزروق رجب; alizaliwa 7 Machi 1940) alikuwa kiongozi wa zamani wa [[Libya]] na alihudumu kama Mkuu wa Nchi na Katibu Mkuu wa Kamati ya Watu (sawa na [[Waziri]] Mkuu).<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Rulers of Libya (1951-Present) {{!}} Jewish Virtual Library|url=https://jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/arabs/libyarule.html|work=jewishvirtuallibrary.org|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> Aliwahi kuwa Katibu Mkuu wa Kongamano Kuu la Watu la Libya kuanzia 7 Januari 1981 hadi 15 Februari 1984. Baadaye, aliwahi kuwa Waziri Mkuu wa Libya kuanzia 16 Februari 1984 hadi 3 Machi 1986. Pia alihudumu kama Waziri wa Hazina kuanzia 1972 hadi 1977, na Katibu wa [[Fedha]] kuanzia 1977 hadi 1981.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=اللجنة الشعبية العامة للمالية|url=http://www.mof.gov.ly/site_mof/bg.php?page=minister|work=www.mof.gov.ly|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1940]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] fxfzqjpwe5khd2iwcsp0g5e3vqhuce2 0 235981 1544865 2026-05-17T06:45:49Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544865 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mourad Benachenou''' alikuwa Waziri wa Marekebisho ya Sekta ya Viwanda ya [[Aljeria|Algeria]] katika serikali ya Mokdad Sifi mwaka 1995.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Auteurs {{!}} Casbah Editions|url=http://casbah-editions.com/auteurs/mourad-benachnou|work=casbah-editions.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 6l3txrvmezcnzk5fj6lidu7zu1ychue 1544977 1544865 2026-05-17T10:30:24Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544977 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mourad Benachenou''' alikuwa Waziri wa Marekebisho ya Sekta ya Viwanda ya [[Aljeria|Algeria]] katika serikali ya Mokdad Sifi mwaka 1995.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Auteurs {{!}} Casbah Editions|url=http://casbah-editions.com/auteurs/mourad-benachnou|work=casbah-editions.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] qfcsu9yl5owzspk4932tvhcpmo34avf 0 235982 1544866 2026-05-17T06:50:18Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544866 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Boubakour Benbouzid''' alikuwa Waziri wa Elimu ya Juu wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] katika serikali ya Mokdad Sifi mwaka 1995. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] o57fzyr6scwc8y2tjkh47bsen1cfx95 0 235983 1544867 2026-05-17T06:51:31Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sunder "Ashok" Genomal''' (anayejulikana kama Ashok Genomal) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] wa [[Uingereza]] na [[India]] na bilionea, na ndiye Mkurugenzi Meneja (MD) wa Page Industries, kampuni ya nguo yenye makao yake [[Bangalore]] iliyoanzishwa mwaka [[1994]]. Alitunukiwa Tuzo ya Mjasiriamali wa Mwaka ya Ernst & Young mwaka [[2017]].<ref name="forbesindia">{{cite news |last1=Chakraborty |first1=Sayan |title=Sunder Genomal's brief history of success |url=https...' 1544867 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sunder "Ashok" Genomal''' (anayejulikana kama Ashok Genomal) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] wa [[Uingereza]] na [[India]] na bilionea, na ndiye Mkurugenzi Meneja (MD) wa Page Industries, kampuni ya nguo yenye makao yake [[Bangalore]] iliyoanzishwa mwaka [[1994]]. Alitunukiwa Tuzo ya Mjasiriamali wa Mwaka ya Ernst & Young mwaka [[2017]].<ref name="forbesindia">{{cite news |last1=Chakraborty |first1=Sayan |title=Sunder Genomal's brief history of success |url=https://www.forbesindia.com/article/india-rich-list-2017/sunder-genomals-brief-history-of-success/48757/1 |work=[[Forbes India]] |date=29 November 2017 |access-date=19 May 2020 |archive-date=3 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200203213225/http://www.forbesindia.com/article/india-rich-list-2017/sunder-genomals-brief-history-of-success/48757/1 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="businesstoday">{{cite news |last1=Babu |first1=Venkatesha |title=The 'inner' secret to success |url=https://www.businesstoday.in/magazine/cover-story/indias-best-ceos-2015-sunder-genomals-page-industries-is-ahead-of-competition-with-jockey/story/227088.html |publisher=[[Business Today (India)|Business Today]] |date=3 January 2013 |access-date=19 May 2020 |archive-date=7 March 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210307131817/https://www.businesstoday.in/magazine/cover-story/indias-best-ceos-2015-sunder-genomals-page-industries-is-ahead-of-competition-with-jockey/story/227088.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Bhuva|first1=Rajiv|title=Inner Winner |url=https://www.fortuneindia.com/investing/inner-winner/100696 |publisher=[[Fortune India]] |date=5 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Sharma |first1=Saurabh |title=इनरवियर बेचकर खड़ी की करीब 29 हजार करोड़ रुपए की कंपनी |url=https://www.patrika.com/industry/a-company-of-29-thousand-crores-rupees-by-selling-innerwear-2953607/ |publisher=[[Rajasthan Patrika|Patrika]] |language=Hindi}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa mwaka usiojulikana]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] odhpqe9s7ucrjuiqlvtlvbybp0e6adv 0 235984 1544868 2026-05-17T06:54:51Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544868 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdelkader Bengrina''' (amezaliwa 1 Januari 1962) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] kutoka chama cha National Construction Movement. Alikuwa mgombea wa urais wa Algeria katika uchaguzi wa Desemba 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Présidentielle en Algérie : cinq choses à savoir sur le candidat Abdelkader Bengrina|url=https://www.jeuneafrique.com/868098/politique/presidentielle-en-algerie-cinq-choses-a-savoir-sur-le-candidat-abdelkader-bengrina/|work=JeuneAfrique.com|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1962]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] kz6kpbp3n1prt4p3mwrxkuxkqlv4la8 0 235985 1544869 2026-05-17T06:54:52Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Bruno Lionel Schroder''' ([[Januari 17]], [[1933]] – [[Februari 20]], [[2019]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] na bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]] na mmiliki mkubwa wa ardhi huko [[Scotland]]. Alikuwa mzao wa moja kwa moja wa [[Johann Heinrich Schröder]], mwanzilishi mwenza wa taasisi ya kifedha Schroders, na alikuwa mwanachama wa bodi asiye mtendaji aliyehudumu kwa muda mrefu zaidi wa kampuni yoyote kwenye London FTSE 100. Jarida la [[Forbes]] lilikadiria...' 1544869 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bruno Lionel Schroder''' ([[Januari 17]], [[1933]] – [[Februari 20]], [[2019]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] na bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]] na mmiliki mkubwa wa ardhi huko [[Scotland]]. Alikuwa mzao wa moja kwa moja wa [[Johann Heinrich Schröder]], mwanzilishi mwenza wa taasisi ya kifedha Schroders, na alikuwa mwanachama wa bodi asiye mtendaji aliyehudumu kwa muda mrefu zaidi wa kampuni yoyote kwenye London FTSE 100. Jarida la [[Forbes]] lilikadiria utajiri wa familia ya Schroder kuwa dola bilioni 6.2 mnamo Agosti [[2018]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/bruno-schroder/|title=Bruno Schroder & family|work=Forbes|access-date=3 October 2018}}</ref><ref name=Times07>Christine Seib. "Business big shot Bruno Schroder." ''The Times'', London, 24 May 2007: pg 55.</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1933]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2019]] gjbapcwdw2rx9233pds9m6a0vigc3yl 0 235986 1544870 2026-05-17T06:57:43Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544870 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maamar Benguerba''' alikuwa Waziri wa Kazi na Masuala ya Kijamii wa [[Algeria]] katika serikali ya Belaid Abdessalam mwaka 1992.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=447JDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA81|title=The Statesman's Year-Book 1993-94|last=Hunter|first=B.|date=2016-12-23|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-0-230-27122-7|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 86s0g89ucnogqb293wyr33iohp9jlx9 1544948 1544870 2026-05-17T10:02:42Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544948 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maamar Benguerba''' alikuwa Waziri wa Kazi na Masuala ya Kijamii wa [[Algeria]] katika serikali ya Belaid Abdessalam mwaka 1992.<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=447JDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA81|title=The Statesman's Year-Book 1993-94|last=Hunter|first=B.|date=2016-12-23|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-0-230-27122-7|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] rlia7yrja8b3psax752wmsek4zi1i4v 0 235987 1544871 2026-05-17T06:58:29Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Hilton Hiller Schlosberg''' (alizaliwa [[1952]] au [[1953]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]] mwenye asili ya [[Afrika Kusini]]. Alikuwa afisa mkuu mtendaji wa Monster Beverage tangu Juni [[2025]] na makamu mwenyekiti na rais tangu [[1990]].<ref name="Forbes profile">{{cite web|title=Forbes profile: Hilton Schlosberg|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/hilton-schlosberg-1/|website=Forbes|accessdate=31 August 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web...' 1544871 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hilton Hiller Schlosberg''' (alizaliwa [[1952]] au [[1953]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]] mwenye asili ya [[Afrika Kusini]]. Alikuwa afisa mkuu mtendaji wa Monster Beverage tangu Juni [[2025]] na makamu mwenyekiti na rais tangu [[1990]].<ref name="Forbes profile">{{cite web|title=Forbes profile: Hilton Schlosberg|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/hilton-schlosberg-1/|website=Forbes|accessdate=31 August 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Monster Beverage founder to step down as co-CEO {{!}} Food Dive |url=https://www.fooddive.com/news/monster-beverage-rodney-sacks-CEO-stepping-down-retirement-hilton-schlosberg-energy-drink-departure/742167/ |access-date=2025-10-10 |website=www.fooddive.com |language=en-US}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Afrika Kusini]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1952]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] c1nc3n8q9r6admp0v6tdgkbvi8q05qq 1544903 1544871 2026-05-17T09:07:18Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544903 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hilton Hiller Schlosberg''' (alizaliwa [[1952]] au [[1953]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]] mwenye asili ya [[Afrika Kusini]]. Alikuwa afisa mkuu mtendaji wa Monster Beverage tangu Juni [[2025]] na makamu mwenyekiti na rais tangu [[1990]].<ref name="Forbes profile">{{cite web|title=Forbes profile: Hilton Schlosberg|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/hilton-schlosberg-1/|website=Forbes|accessdate=31 August 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=Monster Beverage founder to step down as co-CEO {{!}} Food Dive |url=https://www.fooddive.com/news/monster-beverage-rodney-sacks-CEO-stepping-down-retirement-hilton-schlosberg-energy-drink-departure/742167/ |access-date=2025-10-10 |website=www.fooddive.com |language=en-US}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Afrika Kusini]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1952]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] mzyn9sc1ypi19xotxy0m1q6vi8xijvz 0 235988 1544872 2026-05-17T07:01:36Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544872 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdelmalek Benhabylès''' (27 Aprili 1921 – 28 Desemba 2018) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]].<ref>{{Citation|title=Décès d'Abdelmalek Benhabylès, Président du Conseil Constitutionnel sous Chadli - DIA|date=2018-12-29|url=http://dia-algerie.com/deces-dabdelmalek-benhabyles-president-conseil-constitutionnel-chadli/|work=DIA|language=fr-FR|access-date=2026-05-17}}</ref> Alizaliwa Beni Aziz. Alikuwa Mwenyekiti wa Baraza la Kikatiba (Constitutional Council) kuanzia 12 Aprili 1989 hadi 20 Machi 1995, na hivyo kwa muda alihudumu kama Kiongozi wa nchi wa mpito wakati jeshi lilipomwondoa Chadli Bendjedid. Mnamo 17 Desemba 2012, alitunukiwa tuzo ya daraja la kwanza (Grand Cordon) ya Order of the Rising Sun. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1921]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2018]] cjsd6n1pi1ldq00m1d1bpfewlwnylcv 0 235989 1544873 2026-05-17T07:02:12Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Robert Stephen Rubin''' (alizaliwa [[Desemba]] [[1937]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa [[Uingereza]]. Yeye ni mwenyekiti, na mmiliki mwenza (pamoja na wanafamilia wake) wa ''Pentland Group'', kampuni ya umiliki ya makampuni kadhaa ya bidhaa za michezo, yenye makao yake Finchley, kaskazini mwa [[London]]. Kufikia Mei [[2021]], utajiri wake ulikadiriwa kuwa [[pauni]] bilioni 6.4.<ref name=CompaniesHouse>{{cite web|title=Pentland Group plc|url=https://...' 1544873 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Robert Stephen Rubin''' (alizaliwa [[Desemba]] [[1937]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa [[Uingereza]]. Yeye ni mwenyekiti, na mmiliki mwenza (pamoja na wanafamilia wake) wa ''Pentland Group'', kampuni ya umiliki ya makampuni kadhaa ya bidhaa za michezo, yenye makao yake Finchley, kaskazini mwa [[London]]. Kufikia Mei [[2021]], utajiri wake ulikadiriwa kuwa [[pauni]] bilioni 6.4.<ref name=CompaniesHouse>{{cite web|title=Pentland Group plc|url=https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/company/00793577/officers|website=Companies House|accessdate=6 December 2015}}</ref><ref name="FN Nov 12">{{cite news|last=Neel|first=Julia|title=Hall of Fame: Stephen Rubin|url=http://www.wwd.com/footwear-news/people/hall-of-fame-stephen-rubin-6500935?src=search_links|accessdate=18 December 2013|newspaper=Footwear News|date=26 November 2012}} {{subscription required}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1937]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] hnggh8mff5w494b23vrr17qjhd7w9e2 0 235990 1544874 2026-05-17T07:06:02Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544874 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Moussa Benhamadi''' (4 Januari 1953 – 17 Julai 2020) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] na mtafiti wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]].<ref>{{Citation|title=Algérie : l'ancien ministre Moussa Benhamadi meurt en détention du Covid-19|date=2020-07-18|url=https://www.france24.com/fr/20200718-covid-19-algerie-moussa-benhamadi-meurt-coronavirus-proche-bouteflika|work=France 24|language=fr-FR|access-date=2026-05-17}}</ref> Alikuwa mwanachama wa chama cha National Liberation Front (FLN). == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2020]] s3ilmv54jmq5xelmm5uz6vbc73ennmf 0 235991 1544875 2026-05-17T07:06:38Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''David Peter John Ross''' (alizaliwa [[Julai 10]], [[1965]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Uingereza]], na mmoja wa waanzilishi (pamoja na [[Charles Dunstone]] na [[Guy Johnson]]) wa Carphone Warehouse. Katika kilele cha shughuli zake za kibiashara mwaka 2008, Ross alikuwa mmoja wa watu 100 tajiri zaidi nchini Uingereza. Mwaka [[2008]], Forbes alimweka namba 843 kwenye mabilionea tajiri duniani; utajiri wake ulikadiriwa kuwa dola bilioni 1.4. Mnamo Apr...' 1544875 wikitext text/x-wiki '''David Peter John Ross''' (alizaliwa [[Julai 10]], [[1965]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Uingereza]], na mmoja wa waanzilishi (pamoja na [[Charles Dunstone]] na [[Guy Johnson]]) wa Carphone Warehouse. Katika kilele cha shughuli zake za kibiashara mwaka 2008, Ross alikuwa mmoja wa watu 100 tajiri zaidi nchini Uingereza. Mwaka [[2008]], Forbes alimweka namba 843 kwenye mabilionea tajiri duniani; utajiri wake ulikadiriwa kuwa dola bilioni 1.4. Mnamo Aprili [[2015]], The Sunday Times ilikadiria utajiri wake kuwa [[pauni]] bilioni 1.0. Katika toleo la [[2020]] la Sunday Times Rich List, utajiri wake ulikadiriwa kuwa pauni milioni 642.<ref name="independent2008">{{cite news|date=9 December 2008|work=[[The Independent]]|title=David Ross: The tycoon who fell to earth|quote=This year's Sunday Times Rich List recorded Mr Ross as the 87th-richest man in the UK with an estimated personal wealth of £873m.|access-date=13 December 2008|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/david-ross-the-tycoon-who-fell-to-earth-1058023.html | location=London}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/lists/2008/10/billionaires08_David-Ross_B7ZH.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080309163654/http://www.forbes.com/lists/2008/10/billionaires08_David-Ross_B7ZH.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=9 March 2008|title=The World's Billionaires: #843 David Ross|work=[[Forbes]]|date=5 March 2008|access-date=6 January 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Sunday Times Rich List|work=The Sunday Times|date=26 April 2014}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1965]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] bmoxi4io8w00hfc3uxlyopxhd2bn26t 0 235992 1544876 2026-05-17T07:09:44Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544876 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abderrahmane Benhamida''' (21 Oktoba 1931 huko Dellys – 5 Septemba 2010 huko Algiers) alikuwa mpigania uhuru wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] na [[mwanasiasa]]. Baada ya uhuru, aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri wa Elimu ya Kitaifa wa Algeria kuanzia 1962 hadi 1963. Baada ya mgogoro wa kisiasa wa 1988, alishiriki kama mmoja wa waanzilishi wa El Oumma pamoja na Benyoucef Benkhedda na wengine, mpango uliolenga kuunganisha vyama vya Kiislamu na vya kitaifa.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Abderrahmane Benhamida|url=https://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/abderrahmane-benhamida/3030488728/|work=TVGuide.com|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1931]] r4nix3zr0saukh1727rgqjwg04iavgk 0 235993 1544877 2026-05-17T07:13:36Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544877 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdelkrim Benmbarek''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] na Katibu Mkuu wa chama cha National Liberation Front (FLN). Alichaguliwa kuwa mbunge wa Bunge la Taifa la Watu (People’s National Assembly) kuanzia 2002 hadi 2007, na baadaye akawa Katibu Mkuu wa FLN tarehe 23 Novemba 2023. Alizaliwa katika Mkoa wa Batna na alianza kazi kama mwalimu wa shule, kisha akawa mwandishi na kuchapisha vitabu kadhaa vya elimu. Mwaka 2021 aliteuliwa kuwa mkuu wa wilaya ya Bouzaréah.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Qui est Abdelkrim Benmbarek nouveau secrétaire général du parti FLN? - 24H Algérie - Infos - vidéos - opinions.|url=https://www.24hdz.dz/qui-est-abdelkrim-benmbarek-secretaire-general-du-fln/|date=2023-11-13|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1959]] 495dk90zxio0it7scvft3t4rs40l658 0 235994 1544878 2026-05-17T07:16:32Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544878 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mourad Benmehidi''' (amezaliwa 1 Februari 1953 huko Annaba, Algeria) alikuwa Mwakilishi wa Kudumu wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] katika Umoja wa Mataifa. Alianza kushika wadhifa huo mnamo Agosti 2008. Ameoa na ana watoto watatu.<ref>{{Citation|title=List of current permanent representatives to the United Nations|date=2026-03-26|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_current_permanent_representatives_to_the_United_Nations&oldid=1345533710|work=Wikipedia|language=en|access-date=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] e8zbigj4bl86zgipq9rtq0189pxri8l 0 235995 1544879 2026-05-17T07:25:51Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544879 wikitext text/x-wiki '''M'hamed Benredouane''' (20 Agosti 1950 – 3 Agosti 2020) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Décès de l'ancien ministre des Affaires religieuses M'hamed Benredouane|url=https://www.aps.dz/algerie/108172-deces-de-l-ancien-ministre-des-affaires-religieuses-m-hamed-benredouane|work=www.aps.dz|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr-fr|author=Chellouf Thouraya}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1950]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2020]] ed0uwdaxjvo0f0zqsszp167gxr0cd9v 1544947 1544879 2026-05-17T10:02:22Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544947 wikitext text/x-wiki '''M'hamed Benredouane''' (20 Agosti 1950 – 3 Agosti 2020) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Décès de l'ancien ministre des Affaires religieuses M'hamed Benredouane|url=https://www.aps.dz/algerie/108172-deces-de-l-ancien-ministre-des-affaires-religieuses-m-hamed-benredouane|work=www.aps.dz|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr-fr|author=Chellouf Thouraya}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1950]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2020]] jqeyd4pxp3usn68csxsh9xsr7uqtye0 0 235996 1544880 2026-05-17T07:28:21Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544880 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Bensalam''' alikuwa Waziri wa Utalii wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] katika serikali ya Mokdad Sifi mwaka 1995.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=f9NyAAAAMAAJ|title=Algeria 2002 Political Directory: Illustrated|last=Benyoub|first=Rachid|date=2002|publisher=R. Benyoub|isbn=9799961865032|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] juf42ee6ah47snuqxs561fs76iya6ub 1544969 1544880 2026-05-17T10:28:12Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544969 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Bensalam''' alikuwa Waziri wa Utalii wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] katika serikali ya Mokdad Sifi mwaka 1995.<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=f9NyAAAAMAAJ|title=Algeria 2002 Political Directory: Illustrated|last=Benyoub|first=Rachid|date=2002|publisher=R. Benyoub|isbn=9799961865032|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] joe8zu9sce1itbsl3nrc2i2xzsuu6q2 0 235997 1544882 2026-05-17T07:33:18Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544882 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Fayçal Bentaleb''' (amezaliwa 16 Julai 1973 huko Constantine, Algeria) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] ambaye anahudumu kama Waziri wa Kazi, Ajira na Usalama wa Jamii.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Algerian President reshuffles cabinet, replacing foreign minister|url=https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/2023/03/16/algerias-president-reshuffles-cabinet-replacing-foreign-minister/|work=The National|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en|author=Amr Mostafa}}</ref> Aliteuliwa kuwa waziri tarehe 16 Machi 2023. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1973]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 9xq9eb5mfxy5g0c2i1nhqo74xrkn41k 1544897 1544882 2026-05-17T08:50:50Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544897 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Fayçal Bentaleb''' (amezaliwa 16 Julai 1973 huko Constantine, Algeria) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] ambaye anahudumu kama Waziri wa Kazi, Ajira na Usalama wa Jamii.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Algerian President reshuffles cabinet, replacing foreign minister|url=https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/2023/03/16/algerias-president-reshuffles-cabinet-replacing-foreign-minister/|work=The National|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en|author=Amr Mostafa}}</ref> Aliteuliwa kuwa waziri tarehe 16 Machi 2023. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1973]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] hz5ob8flr6dct1l54sz79yiet3mckn8 0 235998 1544883 2026-05-17T07:46:17Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544883 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Fayçal Bentaleb''' (amezaliwa 16 Julai 1973 huko Constantine, Algeria) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Algeria]] ambaye anahudumu kama Waziri wa Kazi, Ajira na Usalama wa Jamii. Aliteuliwa kuwa waziri tarehe 16 Machi 2023.<ref>{{Citation|title=Benyahia Farida à la tête du Conseil d'état {{!}} El Watan|date=2019-08-19|url=https://www.elwatan.com/edition/actualite/benyahia-farida-a-la-tete-du-conseil-detat-19-08-2019|work=El Watan|language=fr-FR|access-date=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] dn7ciwltyuwi6v61j0ziejvx8snljg8 0 235999 1544884 2026-05-17T07:51:45Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544884 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rabah Bitat''' (19 Desemba 1925 – 10 Aprili 2000) alikuwa mwanaharakati wa utaifa na [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]].<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Bp8IfVxOcEQC&pg=PA294|title=Algeria: The Politics of a Socialist Revolution|last=Ottaway|first=David|last2=Ottaway|first2=Marina|date=1970|publisher=University of California Press|language=en}}</ref> Alijulikana kwa mchango wake katika harakati za kupigania uhuru wa Algeria dhidi ya ukoloni, na baadaye akawa mmoja wa viongozi wa kisiasa nchini humo baada ya uhuru. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1925]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2000]] bcen44wcksj2xecgq86mp6ms4f5x47j 1545004 1544884 2026-05-17T11:18:21Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1545004 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rabah Bitat''' (19 Desemba 1925 – 10 Aprili 2000) alikuwa mwanaharakati wa utaifa na [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]].<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Bp8IfVxOcEQC&pg=PA294|title=Algeria: The Politics of a Socialist Revolution|last=Ottaway|first=David|last2=Ottaway|first2=Marina|date=1970|publisher=University of California Press|language=en}}</ref> Alijulikana kwa mchango wake katika harakati za kupigania uhuru wa Algeria dhidi ya ukoloni, na baadaye akawa mmoja wa viongozi wa kisiasa nchini humo baada ya uhuru. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1925]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2000]] lfywgtcgeav3pcpa4rv0kyk9af4x3w3 0 236000 1544885 2026-05-17T08:23:37Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544885 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rachid Bladehane''' (amezaliwa 28 Julai 1957) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Algeria. Aliteuliwa kuwa Katibu wa Nchi anayehusika na Jumuiya ya Kitaifa na Wataalamu wa Nje ya Nchi tarehe 2 Januari 2020, na alihudumu hadi Juni 2020 aliporithiwa na Samir Chaabna.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Algeria: President Tebboune (already) reshuffles the government|url=https://www.theafricareport.com/31156/algeria-president-tebboune-already-reshuffles-the-government/|work=The Africa Report|date=2020-06-24|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en|author=Farid Alilat}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1957]] n372a4inps8xlhhrv4kw2skab8c8v5b 1545005 1544885 2026-05-17T11:18:34Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1545005 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rachid Bladehane''' (amezaliwa 28 Julai 1957) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa Algeria. Aliteuliwa kuwa Katibu wa Nchi anayehusika na Jumuiya ya Kitaifa na Wataalamu wa Nje ya Nchi tarehe 2 Januari 2020, na alihudumu hadi Juni 2020 aliporithiwa na Samir Chaabna.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Algeria: President Tebboune (already) reshuffles the government|url=https://www.theafricareport.com/31156/algeria-president-tebboune-already-reshuffles-the-government/|work=The Africa Report|date=2020-06-24|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en|author=Farid Alilat}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1957]] 7r8isqxkgmiimecgnyi1sigiqfd6juu 0 236001 1544886 2026-05-17T08:28:22Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544886 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nadia Boubeghla''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] aliyezaliwa Algiers. Yeye ni mwanachama wa Chama cha Wafanyakazi (Workers’ Party).<ref>{{Cite web|title=BOUBEGHLA NEE CHOUITEM NADIA|url=http://www.apn.dz/fr/les-membres/deputes-national/161-boubeghla-nee-chouitem-nadia|work=www.apn.dz|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr-fr|author=APNDZ}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] mn19n7mdy2o7tptqu440bdphoiim1gq 1544993 1544886 2026-05-17T10:57:05Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544993 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nadia Boubeghla''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] aliyezaliwa Algiers. Yeye ni mwanachama wa Chama cha Wafanyakazi (Workers’ Party).<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=BOUBEGHLA NEE CHOUITEM NADIA|url=http://www.apn.dz/fr/les-membres/deputes-national/161-boubeghla-nee-chouitem-nadia|work=www.apn.dz|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr-fr|author=APNDZ}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] nzgiiqaae76myd2dhcnzf2mg4u9z1kj 0 236002 1544887 2026-05-17T08:32:15Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544887 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mouad Bouchareb''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]]. Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Rais wa Bunge la Chini la Algeria, yaani Bunge la Kitaifa la Watu (People’s National Assembly), kuanzia 24 Oktoba 2018 hadi 2 Julai 2019. Alijiuzulu baada ya maandamano ya wananchi kudai aondoke madarakani.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Algérie : qui est Mouad Bouchareb, le nouveau président élu de l’Assemblée populaire nationale ?|url=https://www.jeuneafrique.com/652459/politique/algerie-qui-est-mouad-bouchareb-le-nouveau-president-elu-de-lassemblee-populaire-nationale/|work=JeuneAfrique.com|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] fxqvc81hdtsa39ov8mxg0e5ap6jprns 1544976 1544887 2026-05-17T10:30:14Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544976 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mouad Bouchareb''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]]. Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Rais wa Bunge la Chini la Algeria, yaani Bunge la Kitaifa la Watu (People’s National Assembly), kuanzia 24 Oktoba 2018 hadi 2 Julai 2019. Alijiuzulu baada ya maandamano ya wananchi kudai aondoke madarakani.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Algérie : qui est Mouad Bouchareb, le nouveau président élu de l’Assemblée populaire nationale ?|url=https://www.jeuneafrique.com/652459/politique/algerie-qui-est-mouad-bouchareb-le-nouveau-president-elu-de-lassemblee-populaire-nationale/|work=JeuneAfrique.com|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] e5gm87v4ml6iggx092a9w3cp7njhgxg 0 236003 1544890 2026-05-17T08:38:07Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544890 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdeslam Bouchouareb''' (amezaliwa 3 Juni 1952) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] ambaye aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri wa Viwanda na Madini wa Algeria.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Abdeslam Bouchouareb {{!}} ICIJ Offshore Leaks Database|url=https://offshoreleaks.icij.org/stories/abdeslam-bouchouareb|work=offshoreleaks.icij.org|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1952]] 4pr1kbk7fotsfn0rq3b902jaujz0ct6 0 236004 1544892 2026-05-17T08:44:02Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Benzion Shalom Eliezer Freshwater''' (alizaliwa [[1948]]) ni mwekezaji bilionea wa mali isiyohamishika wa [[Uingereza]] mwenye asili ya Kiyahudi ya Haredi, anayejulikana kwa uongozi wake ndani ya ''Freshwater Group'' na kampuni yake kuu, ''Daejan Holdings''. Yeye ni mmoja wa wamiliki wakubwa wa nyumba za kukodisha nchini Uingereza na anajishughulisha na uhisani wa Kiorthodoksi wa Kiyahudi.<ref name=Thirdsector>{{cite news|last1=Pudelek|first1=Jenna|titl...' 1544892 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Benzion Shalom Eliezer Freshwater''' (alizaliwa [[1948]]) ni mwekezaji bilionea wa mali isiyohamishika wa [[Uingereza]] mwenye asili ya Kiyahudi ya Haredi, anayejulikana kwa uongozi wake ndani ya ''Freshwater Group'' na kampuni yake kuu, ''Daejan Holdings''. Yeye ni mmoja wa wamiliki wakubwa wa nyumba za kukodisha nchini Uingereza na anajishughulisha na uhisani wa Kiorthodoksi wa Kiyahudi.<ref name=Thirdsector>{{cite news|last1=Pudelek|first1=Jenna|title=Charity Commission tells Jewish charity to appoint at least one 'fully independent' trustee|url=http://www.thirdsector.co.uk/charity-commission-tells-jewish-charity-appoint-least-one-fully-independent-trustee/governance/article/1224872|publisher=Thirdsector.co.uk|accessdate=11 February 2015|work=16 December 2013}}</ref><ref>[http://www.daejanholdings.com/history.html] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090228170234/http://www.daejanholdings.com/history.html |date=February 28, 2009 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1948]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 68yqt494y43oz092inai5x14c91os9s 0 236005 1544893 2026-05-17T08:47:02Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Roderick John Fleming''' (alizaliwa [[1953]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] kupitia benki nchini [[Uingereza]], na mwanzilishi wa Fleming Family & Partners.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Mutch, Jack Myers, Adam Lusher |first1=Nick |last2=Owen |first2=Jonathan |last3=Myers |first3=Jack |last4=Lusher |first4=Adam |title=General Election 2015: Photographic history of Bullingdon Club tracked down - including new picture of David Cameron in his finery |url=https://www.ind...' 1544893 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Roderick John Fleming''' (alizaliwa [[1953]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] kupitia benki nchini [[Uingereza]], na mwanzilishi wa Fleming Family & Partners.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Mutch, Jack Myers, Adam Lusher |first1=Nick |last2=Owen |first2=Jonathan |last3=Myers |first3=Jack |last4=Lusher |first4=Adam |title=General Election 2015: Photographic history of Bullingdon Club tracked down - including new picture of David Cameron in his finery |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/generalelection/general-election-2015-photographic-history-of-bullingdon-club-tracked-down-including-new-picture-of-david-cameron-in-his-finery-10224679.html |website=www.independent.co.uk |access-date=4 May 2023 |date=6 May 2015}}</ref><ref name="Money Week">{{cite news |last1=Lewis |first1=Jane |title=Profile: The Flemings |url=https://moneyweek.com/31480/profile-the-flemings |access-date=12 May 2022 |work=Money Week |date=21 December 2005}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] tu2uiwe4jsnn1mylnj95ictaklztlou 0 236006 1544894 2026-05-17T08:48:42Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544894 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ibrahim Boughali''' (amezaliwa 3 Machi 1963) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] ambaye kwa sasa anahudumu kama Rais wa Bunge la Kitaifa la Watu (People’s National Assembly). Aliteuliwa kushika wadhifa huo tarehe 8 Julai 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Boughali reaffirms Algeria's unwavering support for Palestinian cause|url=https://www.aps.dz/en/algeria/national-news/mp784f9y-boughali-reaffirms-algeria-s-unwavering-support-for-palestinian-cause|work=www.aps.dz|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1963]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 8l4128huiciwpg9f78zig4rvnb1mmqy 1544908 1544894 2026-05-17T09:10:12Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544908 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ibrahim Boughali''' (amezaliwa 3 Machi 1963) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] ambaye kwa sasa anahudumu kama Rais wa Bunge la Kitaifa la Watu (People’s National Assembly). Aliteuliwa kushika wadhifa huo tarehe 8 Julai 2021.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Boughali reaffirms Algeria's unwavering support for Palestinian cause|url=https://www.aps.dz/en/algeria/national-news/mp784f9y-boughali-reaffirms-algeria-s-unwavering-support-for-palestinian-cause|work=www.aps.dz|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1963]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] g63fz5re99hojwducq03mvd3juwiuoj 0 236007 1544895 2026-05-17T08:49:33Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Adam Richard Fleming''' (alizaliwa [[Mei 15]], [[1948]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Uingereza]] na alikuwa makamu mwenyekiti wa kikundi cha kampuni ya usimamizi wa mali Stonehage Fleming kabla ya kustaafu mwaka [[2019]].<ref name=WWSA>{{cite web|title=Adam Fleming|url=http://whoswho.co.za/adam-fleming-1314|website=Who's Who Southern Africa|accessdate=27 April 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150530164129/http://whoswho.co.za/adam-flemi...' 1544895 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Adam Richard Fleming''' (alizaliwa [[Mei 15]], [[1948]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Uingereza]] na alikuwa makamu mwenyekiti wa kikundi cha kampuni ya usimamizi wa mali Stonehage Fleming kabla ya kustaafu mwaka [[2019]].<ref name=WWSA>{{cite web|title=Adam Fleming|url=http://whoswho.co.za/adam-fleming-1314|website=Who's Who Southern Africa|accessdate=27 April 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150530164129/http://whoswho.co.za/adam-fleming-1314|archive-date=30 May 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name=MiningWeekly>{{cite news|last1=Creamer|first1=Martin|title=Adam Fleming|url=http://www.miningweekly.com/article/adam-fleming-2013-10-09|accessdate=27 April 2015|work=Mining Weekly|date=18 October 2013}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1948]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 3jlmac0jvcgc2eaq1sa5yt0w4itr2y5 0 236008 1544898 2026-05-17T08:55:37Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544898 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Ali Boughazi''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] ambaye amewahi kushika nyadhifa mbalimbali za uwaziri katika serikali tofauti za Algeria.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Wikiwix Archives|url=https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/index2.php?url=https://www.sites.google.com/site/lejeunealgerien/accueil/algerie-aujourd-hui-2011/mohamedaliboughazifuturpresidentdel%25E2%2580%2599apnoupremierministre#google_vignette|work=archive.wikiwix.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Mohamed Ali Boughazi|url=https://theses.fr/032062354|work=theses.fr|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Algeria]] 8yihm83wzel1t6ksal4e9jkgc4k0vys 1544967 1544898 2026-05-17T10:27:52Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1544967 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Ali Boughazi''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] ambaye amewahi kushika nyadhifa mbalimbali za uwaziri katika serikali tofauti za Algeria.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Wikiwix Archives|url=https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/index2.php?url=https://www.sites.google.com/site/lejeunealgerien/accueil/algerie-aujourd-hui-2011/mohamedaliboughazifuturpresidentdel%25E2%2580%2599apnoupremierministre#google_vignette|work=archive.wikiwix.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Mohamed Ali Boughazi|url=https://theses.fr/032062354|work=theses.fr|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Algeria]] 3sx7mr2xsl8xh0rflkuz9oibmbbs4f7 0 236009 1544899 2026-05-17T09:00:08Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Spencer Nicholas Roditi''' (alizaliwa [[Agosti]] [[1945]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] wa hazina ya uwekezaji (hedge fund manager) wa [[Uingereza]] aliyefanya kazi kwa [[George Soros]], na baadaye akawa msanidi wa mali isiyohamishika. Alikulia [[Rhodesia]] (sasa Zimbabwe).<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.petreans.co.zw/petrean-news/leavers-1960-1969 |title= Leavers 1960-1969 |website= Peterhouse Petrean Society |accessdate= 14 August 2016 |archive-date= 9 May...' 1544899 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Spencer Nicholas Roditi''' (alizaliwa [[Agosti]] [[1945]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] wa hazina ya uwekezaji (hedge fund manager) wa [[Uingereza]] aliyefanya kazi kwa [[George Soros]], na baadaye akawa msanidi wa mali isiyohamishika. Alikulia [[Rhodesia]] (sasa Zimbabwe).<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.petreans.co.zw/petrean-news/leavers-1960-1969 |title= Leavers 1960-1969 |website= Peterhouse Petrean Society |accessdate= 14 August 2016 |archive-date= 9 May 2015 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150509123126/http://www.petreans.co.zw/petrean-news/leavers-1960-1969 |url-status= dead }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1945]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 0n5g9n8qk8kanul7hruu59d3ar965v1 1544900 1544899 2026-05-17T09:01:44Z Ally0111 85292 1544900 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Spencer Nicholas Roditi''' (alizaliwa [[Agosti]] [[1945]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] wa hazina ya uwekezaji (hedge fund manager) wa [[Uingereza]] aliyefanya kazi kwa [[George Soros]], na baadaye akawa mhandisi mwendelezaji majengo na maeneo. Alikulia [[Rhodesia]] (sasa [[Zimbabwe]]).<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.petreans.co.zw/petrean-news/leavers-1960-1969 |title= Leavers 1960-1969 |website= Peterhouse Petrean Society |accessdate= 14 August 2016 |archive-date= 9 May 2015 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150509123126/http://www.petreans.co.zw/petrean-news/leavers-1960-1969 |url-status= dead }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1945]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] i5x4prwvc135r5ynru41x6z3qydxsnm 0 236010 1544902 2026-05-17T09:05:47Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544902 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Saïd Bouhadja''' (22 Aprili 1938 – 25 Novemba 2020) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Présidentielle : Saïd Bouhadja tranchera demain sur sa candidature|url=https://www.tsa-algerie.com/presidentielle-said-bouhadja-tranchera-demain-sur-sa-candidature/|work=TSA|date=2019-03-02|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr-FR|author=Dalil Bouras}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1938]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2020]] h19zhai0n96l7q0znr1sl0uflf9tdwb 1545013 1544902 2026-05-17T11:29:10Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1545013 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Saïd Bouhadja''' (22 Aprili 1938 – 25 Novemba 2020) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Présidentielle : Saïd Bouhadja tranchera demain sur sa candidature|url=https://www.tsa-algerie.com/presidentielle-said-bouhadja-tranchera-demain-sur-sa-candidature/|work=TSA|date=2019-03-02|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr-FR|author=Dalil Bouras}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1938]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2020]] j0nirasqsq17j8kjimy024p9oasig2a 0 236011 1544905 2026-05-17T09:09:18Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Guy Johnson''' ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Uingereza]], mshirika wa tatu wa zamani wa biashara katika ''Carphone Warehouse''. Anakadiriwa kuwa na utajiri wa [[pauni]] milioni 156, na kumweka nambari 546 katika Sunday Times Rich List ya mwaka [[2008]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2001/jul/13/citynews.media|title=Founder exits 'back seat' at Carphone Warehouse|work=The Guardian|date=13 July 2001|accessdate=14 December 2008...' 1544905 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Guy Johnson''' ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Uingereza]], mshirika wa tatu wa zamani wa biashara katika ''Carphone Warehouse''. Anakadiriwa kuwa na utajiri wa [[pauni]] milioni 156, na kumweka nambari 546 katika Sunday Times Rich List ya mwaka [[2008]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2001/jul/13/citynews.media|title=Founder exits 'back seat' at Carphone Warehouse|work=The Guardian|date=13 July 2001|accessdate=14 December 2008 | location=London | first=Richard | last=Wray}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/specials/rich_list/article3789545.ece|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110612085239/http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/specials/rich_list/article3789545.ece|url-status=dead|archive-date=12 June 2011|title=Guy Johnson|work=Sunday Times|date=27 April 2008|accessdate=14 December 2008 | location=London}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa mwaka usiojulikana]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 1rtnf4itureu089k8ijsrgkvs5vjm8a 0 236012 1544910 2026-05-17T09:13:13Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544910 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abderrachid Boukerzaza''' (19 Aprili 1955 huko Chahna – 23 Novemba 2020) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]]. Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri wa Mawasiliano katika serikali ya Rais Abdelaziz Bouteflika. Katika kipindi hicho, aliteuliwa pamoja na mawaziri wengine saba wapya waliobadilisha baadhi ya viongozi waliokuwa karibu na waziri mkuu wa zamani Ali Benflis, ambaye alikuwa mpinzani wa Bouteflika.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Reasons for closed border between Algeria and Morocco still exist: minister|url=https://www.echoroukonline.com/reasons-for-closed-border-between-algeria-and-morocco-still-exist-minister|work=الشروق أونلاين|date=2008-03-25|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=ar-DZ|author=الشروق}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1955]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2020]] tpq3vx84dqytuv304pp5ddztotgzove 0 236013 1544912 2026-05-17T09:15:47Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Amal Nuri Safar''' ni mwanachama wa [[Bunge]] la Afrika kutoka [[Libya]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Wayback Machine|url=http://www.africa-union.org/organs/pan%20african%20parliament/List%20of%20Members%20pap.pdf|work=www.africa-union.org|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]]' 1544912 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Amal Nuri Safar''' ni mwanachama wa [[Bunge]] la Afrika kutoka [[Libya]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Wayback Machine|url=http://www.africa-union.org/organs/pan%20african%20parliament/List%20of%20Members%20pap.pdf|work=www.africa-union.org|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Libya]] 3qoy51n193dq42dwuyqyyon7p6uboll 0 236014 1544913 2026-05-17T09:17:43Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sir Charles William Dunstone''' ( alizaliwa [[Novemba 21]], [[1964]]) ni mwanzilishi mwenza na mwenyekiti wa zamani wa kampuni ya simu za rununu Carphone Warehouse nchini [[Uingereza]].Pia mwenyekiti wa zamani wa kampuni ya uuzaji wa vifaa vya umeme na mawasiliano ya kimataifa Dixons Carphone, na mwenyekiti mtendaji wa ''TalkTalk Group''. Alianza biashara mwaka [[1989]] katika nyumba yake huko Marylebone pamoja na marafiki zake David Ross (mfanyabias...' 1544913 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sir Charles William Dunstone''' ( alizaliwa [[Novemba 21]], [[1964]]) ni mwanzilishi mwenza na mwenyekiti wa zamani wa kampuni ya simu za rununu Carphone Warehouse nchini [[Uingereza]].Pia mwenyekiti wa zamani wa kampuni ya uuzaji wa vifaa vya umeme na mawasiliano ya kimataifa Dixons Carphone, na mwenyekiti mtendaji wa ''TalkTalk Group''. Alianza biashara mwaka [[1989]] katika nyumba yake huko Marylebone pamoja na marafiki zake [[David Ross (mfanyabiashara)|David Ross]] na [[Guy Johnson (mfanyabiashara)|Guy Johnson]], wakiwa na mtaji wa [[pauni]] 6,000.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i4dapFQWfpY|title=Apps for Good Founder Talks - Charles Dunstone, Carphone Warehouse and TalkTalk|work=YouTube|date=August 23, 2013|accessdate=2 November 2023}}</ref><ref name="pederson2007">{{ cite book | url=https://archive.org/details/internationaldir0000unse_o0s2/page/55/mode/1up | title=International Directory of Company Histories | publisher=Thomson Gale | last1=Pederson | first1=Jay P. | volume=83 | date=2007 | access-date=28 February 2024 | isbn=978-1-55862-587-7 | pages=55 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1964]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] e7kalr7ermnut09n3ntz9dvidzk0wrt 0 236015 1544914 2026-05-17T09:23:49Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sir Dennis Barry Gillings''' (alizaliwa [[Aprili 25]], [[1944]]) ni [[Mwanahisabati|mwanahisabiti]] katika takwimu na [[mjasiriamali]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]] anayeishi [[Marekani]], mwanzilishi na mwenyekiti wa zamani wa [[Quintiles Transnational]], kampuni ya utafiti wa kliniki yenye makao yake [[Durham, North Carolina]]. <ref name="Biography">[https://www.bizjournals.com/triangle/stories/2007/12/24/story1.html Biography], bizjournals.com. Acces...' 1544914 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sir Dennis Barry Gillings''' (alizaliwa [[Aprili 25]], [[1944]]) ni [[Mwanahisabati|mwanahisabiti]] katika takwimu na [[mjasiriamali]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]] anayeishi [[Marekani]], mwanzilishi na mwenyekiti wa zamani wa [[Quintiles Transnational]], kampuni ya utafiti wa kliniki yenye makao yake [[Durham, North Carolina]]. <ref name="Biography">[https://www.bizjournals.com/triangle/stories/2007/12/24/story1.html Biography], bizjournals.com. Accessed 11 December 2022.</ref><ref name="Honorary graduates">{{cite web|title=Dr Dennis Gillings CBE - Honorary graduates |url=http://www.exeter.ac.uk/honorarygraduates/2011/honorarygraduates/ceremony11/|publisher=University of Exeter|access-date=8 February 2020}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Wanahisabati wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1944]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] dddjsdimtkyslvv34h017zrmgy4vbyk 0 236016 1544915 2026-05-17T09:32:05Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Dag Aabye''' (alizaliwa 1941) ni mwanariadha wa mbio za masafa marefu anayejulikana kwa kushiriki katika mbio za kilomita 125 za Canadian Death Race, zinazofanyika kila mwaka mwezi Agosti huko Grande Cache, Alberta. Mashindano hayo ni magumu sana, yakihusisha kupanda zaidi ya futi 17,000.<ref name="Adventure Journal">{{cite web |last1=Casimiro |first1=Steve |title=Dag Aabye Runs and He's Really Hard to Catch |url=[https://www.adventure-journal.com/2018/...' 1544915 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dag Aabye''' (alizaliwa 1941) ni mwanariadha wa mbio za masafa marefu anayejulikana kwa kushiriki katika mbio za kilomita 125 za Canadian Death Race, zinazofanyika kila mwaka mwezi Agosti huko Grande Cache, Alberta. Mashindano hayo ni magumu sana, yakihusisha kupanda zaidi ya futi 17,000.<ref name="Adventure Journal">{{cite web |last1=Casimiro |first1=Steve |title=Dag Aabye Runs and He's Really Hard to Catch |url=[https://www.adventure-journal.com/2018/03/dag-aabye-runs-hes-really-hard-catch/](https://www.adventure-journal.com/2018/03/dag-aabye-runs-hes-really-hard-catch/) |website=Adventure Journal |accessdate=18 October 2018 |ref=Adventure-Journal.com |archive-date=19 October 2018 |archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20181019121800/https://www.adventure-journal.com/2018/03/dag-aabye-runs-hes-really-hard-catch/](https://web.archive.org/web/20181019121800/https://www.adventure-journal.com/2018/03/dag-aabye-runs-hes-really-hard-catch/) |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1941|}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Kanada]] rjm9pvm3s078urr144bz59g5tfzpbhb 0 236017 1544916 2026-05-17T09:32:53Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Hossein "Sasan" Ghandehari''' (alizaliwa [[1965]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea mwenye asili ya [[Irani]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]], na mtoto pekee wa [[Hourieh Peramaa]], mwekezaji bilionea wa mali zisizohamishika mwenye asili ya [[Kazakhstan]].<ref name="Guardian">{{Cite news |last=Mason |first=Rowena |last2=Stewart |first2=Heather |date=2026-01-23 |title=Nigel Farage’s trip to Davos hosted and paid for by family trust of billionaire |url=https:/...' 1544916 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hossein "Sasan" Ghandehari''' (alizaliwa [[1965]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea mwenye asili ya [[Irani]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]], na mtoto pekee wa [[Hourieh Peramaa]], mwekezaji bilionea wa mali zisizohamishika mwenye asili ya [[Kazakhstan]].<ref name="Guardian">{{Cite news |last=Mason |first=Rowena |last2=Stewart |first2=Heather |date=2026-01-23 |title=Nigel Farage’s trip to Davos hosted and paid for by family trust of billionaire |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2026/jan/23/nigel-farages-trip-to-davos-hosted-and-paid-for-by-family-trust-of-billionaire |access-date=2026-01-23 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1965]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] kgq245zc6wvfeo9ssizgqi240rps16q 1545011 1544916 2026-05-17T11:28:40Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1545011 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hossein "Sasan" Ghandehari''' (alizaliwa [[1965]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea mwenye asili ya [[Irani]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]], na mtoto pekee wa [[Hourieh Peramaa]], mwekezaji bilionea wa mali zisizohamishika mwenye asili ya [[Kazakhstan]].<ref name="Guardian">{{Rejea habari |last=Mason |first=Rowena |last2=Stewart |first2=Heather |date=2026-01-23 |title=Nigel Farage’s trip to Davos hosted and paid for by family trust of billionaire |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2026/jan/23/nigel-farages-trip-to-davos-hosted-and-paid-for-by-family-trust-of-billionaire |access-date=2026-01-23 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1965]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] dhrtop47ghdux09dx38kvvkf6ot3vv9 0 236018 1544917 2026-05-17T09:35:48Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Bruce Abbey''' (amezaliwa 18 Agosti 1951)<ref>{{Cite web|url=[https://www.eliteprospects.com/player/3262/bruce-abbey|title=Bruce](https://www.eliteprospects.com/player/3262/bruce-abbey|title=Bruce) Abbey at eliteprospects.com|website=[www.eliteprospects.com](http://www.eliteprospects.com)}}</ref> ni mchezaji wa zamani wa kulipwa wa hoki ya barafu kutoka [[Kanada]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mlinzi (defenceman).<ref>{{Cite news |title=Bruce Abbey |url=...' 1544917 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bruce Abbey''' (amezaliwa 18 Agosti 1951)<ref>{{Cite web|url=[https://www.eliteprospects.com/player/3262/bruce-abbey|title=Bruce](https://www.eliteprospects.com/player/3262/bruce-abbey|title=Bruce) Abbey at eliteprospects.com|website=[www.eliteprospects.com](http://www.eliteprospects.com)}}</ref> ni mchezaji wa zamani wa kulipwa wa hoki ya barafu kutoka [[Kanada]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mlinzi (defenceman).<ref>{{Cite news |title=Bruce Abbey |url=[https://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/pdisplay.php?pid=11918}}](https://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/pdisplay.php?pid=11918}})</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} == Viungo vya nje == * {{icehockeystats}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1951|}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Kanada]] 8kjdrpha1hbkkj0nsfdyuu01k58kn91 0 236019 1544918 2026-05-17T09:37:36Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Alexander Gerko''' (alizaliwa [[Desemba 3]], [[1979]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea mwenye asili ya [[Urusi]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]], na mwanzilishi wa XTX Markets yenye makao yake Uingereza. Gerko ana Ph.D. katika hisabati na aliandika karatasi kadhaa za utafiti, ikiwemo moja iliyojaribu wakati katika soko la biashara. Kufikia Septemba [[2025]], utajiri wake unakadiriwa kuwa dola bilioni 13.4 kulingana na Bloomberg Billionaires Index.<ref>{{Cite...' 1544918 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Alexander Gerko''' (alizaliwa [[Desemba 3]], [[1979]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea mwenye asili ya [[Urusi]] na uraia wa [[Uingereza]], na mwanzilishi wa XTX Markets yenye makao yake Uingereza. Gerko ana Ph.D. katika hisabati na aliandika karatasi kadhaa za utafiti, ikiwemo moja iliyojaribu wakati katika soko la biashara. Kufikia Septemba [[2025]], utajiri wake unakadiriwa kuwa dola bilioni 13.4 kulingana na Bloomberg Billionaires Index.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Hurley |first=James |title=Russian trader Gerko's mission to help British kids live life by numbers |newspaper=[[The Times]] |language=en |url=https://www.thetimes.com/business-money/article/russian-trader-gerkos-mission-to-help-british-kids-live-life-by-numbers-zjlplrxhf |access-date=2023-01-27 |issn=0140-0460}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Hurley |first=James |title=Alex Gerko gives millions to charity |newspaper=[[The Times]] |language=en |url=https://www.thetimes.com/business-money/technology/article/alex-gerko-gives-millions-to-charity-qsnm6dpbx |access-date=2023-01-28 |issn=0140-0460}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1979]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] o0m0ukddbxlv2qjsn761jimfzxe56mr 0 236020 1544919 2026-05-17T09:40:36Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jasminder Singh''' (alizaliwa [[Aprili]] [[1951]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]].<ref name="Forbes">{{cite web|title=The World's Billionaires: Jasminder Singh|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/jasminder-singh/|website=Forbes|accessdate=26 January 2017}}</ref>Kulingana na Sunday Times Rich List ya mwaka [[2019]], Singh alikuwa ana utajiri wa [[pauni]] bilioni 1.1.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thetimes.com/sunday-times-rich-list/...' 1544919 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jasminder Singh''' (alizaliwa [[Aprili]] [[1951]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]].<ref name="Forbes">{{cite web|title=The World's Billionaires: Jasminder Singh|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/jasminder-singh/|website=Forbes|accessdate=26 January 2017}}</ref>Kulingana na Sunday Times Rich List ya mwaka [[2019]], Singh alikuwa ana utajiri wa [[pauni]] bilioni 1.1.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thetimes.com/sunday-times-rich-list/article/sunday-times-rich-list-2019-profiles-101-148-alan-sugar-dx9qlpwcp|title=Rich List 2019: profiles 101-148=, featuring Alan Sugar|last=Times|first=The Sunday| newspaper=[[The Times]] |date=2019-05-12|access-date=2019-07-26|language=en|issn=0140-0460}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1951]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] qqdceje1gzbryl13bnxx22ux2ausw1t 0 236021 1544920 2026-05-17T09:44:01Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''William Abbott Jr.''' (alizaliwa 21 Mei 1954) ni [[Kanada|Mkanada]] mwanamichezo wa michezo ya meli. Alishiriki katika Olimpiki za Majira ya Joto za 1996 na Olimpiki za Majira ya Joto za 2000.<ref name="SportsRef">{{cite Sports-Reference |url=[https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ab/bill-abbott-1.html](https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ab/bill-abbott-1.html) |archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20200418023225/https://...' 1544920 wikitext text/x-wiki '''William Abbott Jr.''' (alizaliwa 21 Mei 1954) ni [[Kanada|Mkanada]] mwanamichezo wa michezo ya meli. Alishiriki katika Olimpiki za Majira ya Joto za 1996 na Olimpiki za Majira ya Joto za 2000.<ref name="SportsRef">{{cite Sports-Reference |url=[https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ab/bill-abbott-1.html](https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ab/bill-abbott-1.html) |archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20200418023225/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ab/bill-abbott-1.html](https://web.archive.org/web/20200418023225/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ab/bill-abbott-1.html) |url-status=dead |archive-date=18 April 2020 |title=Bill Abbott Olympic Results |access-date=1 December 2017}}</ref> Mwaka 2021, Abbott alichaguliwa kuwa makamu mwenyekiti wa Kamati Ndogo ya Sheria za Vifaa ya Shirikisho la Kimataifa la Mchezo wa Meli.<ref name="EuroSail News">{{cite web |url=[https://mailchi.mp/scuttlebutteurope/eurosail-news-4771-8-february?e=a5371c7eee](https://mailchi.mp/scuttlebutteurope/eurosail-news-4771-8-february?e=a5371c7eee) |title=EuroSail News #4771 - 8 February |access-date=9 February 2021}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1954|}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] qod2l5xji02ktr2cftuah22jog6bfhj 3 236022 1544922 2026-05-17T09:48:17Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544922 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:48, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) prhftufqvyagtk0yh32z2oy0q2gcx7r 3 236023 1544923 2026-05-17T09:48:26Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544923 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:48, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) prhftufqvyagtk0yh32z2oy0q2gcx7r 3 236024 1544924 2026-05-17T09:48:36Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544924 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:48, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) prhftufqvyagtk0yh32z2oy0q2gcx7r 3 236025 1544925 2026-05-17T09:48:49Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544925 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:48, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) prhftufqvyagtk0yh32z2oy0q2gcx7r 3 236026 1544926 2026-05-17T09:48:57Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544926 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:48, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) prhftufqvyagtk0yh32z2oy0q2gcx7r 3 236027 1544927 2026-05-17T09:49:06Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544927 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) 99x847gvxn9aqexmwwk29itlbfbgw0f 3 236028 1544928 2026-05-17T09:49:16Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544928 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) 99x847gvxn9aqexmwwk29itlbfbgw0f 3 236029 1544929 2026-05-17T09:49:27Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544929 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) 99x847gvxn9aqexmwwk29itlbfbgw0f 3 236030 1544930 2026-05-17T09:49:36Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544930 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) 99x847gvxn9aqexmwwk29itlbfbgw0f 3 236031 1544931 2026-05-17T09:49:47Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544931 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) 99x847gvxn9aqexmwwk29itlbfbgw0f 3 236032 1544932 2026-05-17T09:49:56Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544932 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) 99x847gvxn9aqexmwwk29itlbfbgw0f 3 236033 1544933 2026-05-17T09:50:07Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544933 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) ouuixr8ajsmx2ylmnh1wdr53r67y95a 0 236034 1544934 2026-05-17T09:50:09Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Captain Edward Lyman Abbott''' (1 Mei 1891 – 14 Agosti 1918) alikuwa mwanamichezo wa [[Kanada]] aliyebobea katika michezo mbalimbali na pia askari. Abbott alijulikana kama mwanamichezo hodari katika [[Regina, Saskatchewan]], na alishinda ubingwa wa kitaifa katika hoki ya barafu na mpira wa raga. Pia ndiye aliyekuwa chanzo cha jina la Abbott Cup, na ametambuliwa katika Saskatchewan Sports Hall of Fame. Alikuwa afisa aliyepambwa medali katika Canadian...' 1544934 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Captain Edward Lyman Abbott''' (1 Mei 1891 – 14 Agosti 1918) alikuwa mwanamichezo wa [[Kanada]] aliyebobea katika michezo mbalimbali na pia askari. Abbott alijulikana kama mwanamichezo hodari katika [[Regina, Saskatchewan]], na alishinda ubingwa wa kitaifa katika hoki ya barafu na mpira wa raga. Pia ndiye aliyekuwa chanzo cha jina la Abbott Cup, na ametambuliwa katika Saskatchewan Sports Hall of Fame. Alikuwa afisa aliyepambwa medali katika Canadian Expeditionary Force, na alifariki akiwa vitani katika Vita vya Kwanza vya Dunia nchini [[France|Ufaransa]]. == Maisha ya awali == Abbott alizaliwa tarehe 1 Mei 1891 katika Lovering, Ontario, mtoto wa James Henry Abbott na Mary Ann Jackson.<ref name="archives">{{cite web|url=[http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/military-heritage/first-world-war/first-world-war-1914-1918-cef/Pages/item.aspx?IdNumber=119|title=Abbott](http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/military-heritage/first-world-war/first-world-war-1914-1918-cef/Pages/item.aspx?IdNumber=119|title=Abbott), Edward Lyman|website=Library and Archives Canada|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref><ref name="Project">{{cite web|url=[http://www.canadiangreatwarproject.com/searches/soldierDetail.asp?Id=37497|title=Captain](http://www.canadiangreatwarproject.com/searches/soldierDetail.asp?Id=37497|title=Captain) Edward Lyman Abbott|website=Canadian Great War Project|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref><ref name="veterans2">{{cite web|url=[http://www.veterans.gc.ca/eng/remembrance/memorials/canadian-virtual-war-memorial/detail/580500|title=Captain](http://www.veterans.gc.ca/eng/remembrance/memorials/canadian-virtual-war-memorial/detail/580500|title=Captain) Edward Lyman Abbott|website=The Canadian Virtual War Memorial|publisher=Veterans Affairs Canada|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1891|1918}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Kanada]] g7kgqt7wib3xwu4gs0pwop0gnrgjbg1 3 236035 1544935 2026-05-17T09:50:17Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544935 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) ouuixr8ajsmx2ylmnh1wdr53r67y95a 3 236036 1544936 2026-05-17T09:50:26Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544936 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) ouuixr8ajsmx2ylmnh1wdr53r67y95a 3 236037 1544937 2026-05-17T09:50:36Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544937 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) ouuixr8ajsmx2ylmnh1wdr53r67y95a 3 236038 1544938 2026-05-17T09:50:47Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544938 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) ouuixr8ajsmx2ylmnh1wdr53r67y95a 3 236039 1544939 2026-05-17T09:50:57Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544939 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) ouuixr8ajsmx2ylmnh1wdr53r67y95a 3 236040 1544940 2026-05-17T09:51:07Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544940 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:51, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) hm4ro6ygexenz9w0uyayke36qs42rs5 3 236041 1544941 2026-05-17T09:51:16Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544941 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:51, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) hm4ro6ygexenz9w0uyayke36qs42rs5 3 236042 1544942 2026-05-17T09:51:26Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544942 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:51, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) hm4ro6ygexenz9w0uyayke36qs42rs5 3 236043 1544943 2026-05-17T09:51:37Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544943 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:51, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) hm4ro6ygexenz9w0uyayke36qs42rs5 3 236044 1544944 2026-05-17T09:51:47Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1544944 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:51, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) hm4ro6ygexenz9w0uyayke36qs42rs5 0 236045 1544946 2026-05-17T09:58:44Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jeremy C. Abbott''' (15 Aprili 1957 – 27 Septemba 1988) alikuwa [[Kanada|Mkanada]] mwanamichezo wa mbio za mitumbwi (mashindano ya mtumbwi), aliyeshindana katikati ya miaka ya 1970. Katika Olimpiki za Majira ya Joto za 1976 zilizofanyika [[Montreal]], aliondolewa katika hatua ya repechage ya mashindano ya C-2 1000 m ya wanaume.<ref name="SR Profile">{{cite web|title=Jeremy Abbott |url=[https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ab/jeremy-abbo...' 1544946 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jeremy C. Abbott''' (15 Aprili 1957 – 27 Septemba 1988) alikuwa [[Kanada|Mkanada]] mwanamichezo wa mbio za mitumbwi (mashindano ya mtumbwi), aliyeshindana katikati ya miaka ya 1970. Katika Olimpiki za Majira ya Joto za 1976 zilizofanyika [[Montreal]], aliondolewa katika hatua ya repechage ya mashindano ya C-2 1000 m ya wanaume.<ref name="SR Profile">{{cite web|title=Jeremy Abbott |url=[https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ab/jeremy-abbott-1.html](https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ab/jeremy-abbott-1.html) |website=Sports-Reference.com |accessdate=14 August 2014 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=[https://web.archive.org/web/20140814193536/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ab/jeremy-abbott-1.html](https://web.archive.org/web/20140814193536/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ab/jeremy-abbott-1.html) |archivedate=14 August 2014 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1957|1988}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Kanada]] pdxo8jvj7dwwdbio2p8yqbymdl2c129 0 236046 1544952 2026-05-17T10:11:12Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544952 wikitext text/x-wiki Yahia Boukhari (amezaliwa 15 Juni 1953) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] ambaye anahudumu kama Katibu Mkuu wa Serikali ya Algeria. Aliteuliwa kuwa Katibu Mkuu tarehe 2 Januari 2020.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Google Scholar|url=https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=NnfwdM8AAAAJ|work=scholar.google.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 1m3cblckhs9ixteern2o0ckeuwncc8g 0 236047 1544953 2026-05-17T10:14:12Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Reginald Stewart Abbott'''<ref>[[Society for International Hockey Research]]</ref> (alizaliwa 4 Februari 1930) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[Kanada]] wa kulipwa wa mpira wa magongo wa barafu (ice hockey). Abbott alicheza michezo mitatu katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Magongo (NHL) na timu ya Montreal Canadiens wakati wa msimu wa 1952–53. Sehemu nyingine ya maisha yake ya kimichezo, ambayo ilidumu kuanzia 1950 hadi 1965, ilitumika zaidi katika Ligi ya On...' 1544953 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Reginald Stewart Abbott'''<ref>[[Society for International Hockey Research]]</ref> (alizaliwa 4 Februari 1930) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[Kanada]] wa kulipwa wa mpira wa magongo wa barafu (ice hockey). Abbott alicheza michezo mitatu katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Magongo (NHL) na timu ya Montreal Canadiens wakati wa msimu wa 1952–53. Sehemu nyingine ya maisha yake ya kimichezo, ambayo ilidumu kuanzia 1950 hadi 1965, ilitumika zaidi katika Ligi ya Ontario Hockey Association Senior A. Kimataifa, Abbott aliichezea timu ya taifa ya Kanada katika Mashindano ya Dunia ya Mpira wa magongo ya barafu ya 1965. == Maisha ya binafsi == Akiwa kijana mjini Winnipeg, Abbott alikuwa mwanamichezo mahiri wa aina mbalimbali. Alicheza baseball kama mchezaji wa nafasi ya pili (second baseman) kwa timu ya Rosedales iliyoshinda ubingwa wa jimbo la Manitoba. Pia alikuwa mchezaji mzuri wa gofu karibu na kiwango cha juu sana (near-scratch golfer) na mchezaji mzuri wa lacrosse kabla ya kujikita kikamilifu katika mpira wa magongo wa barafu akiwa kijana.<ref name="podnieks-3">Podnieks, p. 3</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1930|}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] nl1cflsfyt8vycy9p9q9zx54j7ugw7t 0 236048 1544954 2026-05-17T10:17:17Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Leonie Kira Emma Schroder''' (alizaliwa [[1974]]) ni mrithi bilionea wa [[Uingereza]], na binti wa [[Bruno Schroder]] wa nasaba ya Schroders. Baada ya kifo chake mnamo Machi [[2019]], alichukua nafasi yake kwenye bodi ya wakurugenzi.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Metcalf |first1=Tom |last2=De Paoli |first2=Lucca |last3=Waite |first3=Suzy |last4=Stupples |first4=Benjamin |date=21 February 2019 |title=Bruno Schroder, Link to a Bygone Age in Banking, Dies at 86...' 1544954 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Leonie Kira Emma Schroder''' (alizaliwa [[1974]]) ni mrithi bilionea wa [[Uingereza]], na binti wa [[Bruno Schroder]] wa nasaba ya Schroders. Baada ya kifo chake mnamo Machi [[2019]], alichukua nafasi yake kwenye bodi ya wakurugenzi.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Metcalf |first1=Tom |last2=De Paoli |first2=Lucca |last3=Waite |first3=Suzy |last4=Stupples |first4=Benjamin |date=21 February 2019 |title=Bruno Schroder, Link to a Bygone Age in Banking, Dies at 86 |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-02-21/bruno-schroder-link-to-a-bygone-age-in-banking-dies-at-86 |publisher=Bloomberg News}}</ref><ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://www.thegazette.co.uk/notice/L-57193-802|title=Changes of Name|website=www.thegazette.co.uk}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1974]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] d6as5o52qf9uz403m7xfndeohs1lnb3 0 236049 1544955 2026-05-17T10:17:42Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Lawrence Robert Shreve'''<ref name="OWW">{{Cite web|url=[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/a/abdullah-the-butcher.html](http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/a/abdullah-the-butcher.html) |title=Wasifu wa Abdullah The Butcher katika OWW |access-date=18 Julai 2008|publisher=onlineworldofwrestling.com|archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20080725103032/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/a/abdullah-the-butcher.html|arch...' 1544955 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lawrence Robert Shreve'''<ref name="OWW">{{Cite web|url=[http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/a/abdullah-the-butcher.html](http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/a/abdullah-the-butcher.html) |title=Wasifu wa Abdullah The Butcher katika OWW |access-date=18 Julai 2008|publisher=onlineworldofwrestling.com|archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20080725103032/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/a/abdullah-the-butcher.html|archive-date=25](https://web.archive.org/web/20080725103032/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/a/abdullah-the-butcher.html|archive-date=25) Julai 2008|url-status=live}}</ref> (amezaliwa 11 Januari 1941), anayejulikana zaidi kwa jina la ulingoni (ring name) '''Abdullah Mchinjaji''', ni mwanamieleka wa zamani wa kulipwa kutoka [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana kwa sifa yake katika historia ya mieleka ya kulipwa kwa kushiriki katika baadhi ya mechi zenye ukali na damu nyingi zaidi za aina ya mieleka ya vurugu (hardcore wrestling) kuwahi kutokea. Katika kipindi chake cha ulingoni alipewa lakabu ya "Madman from Sudan". == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1941|}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ktaonu5ca4z7xch0i1rr52icdas7zoo 0 236050 1544956 2026-05-17T10:18:16Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544956 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Bouslimani''' (amezaliwa 25 Novemba 1956) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] ambaye anahudumu kama Waziri wa Mawasiliano wa Algeria. Aliteuliwa kuwa waziri tarehe 13 Novemba 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mohamed Bouslimani : CHEZ BOUSLI|url=https://www.pappers.fr/dirigeant/mohamed_bouslimani_1990-12|work=www.pappers.fr|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1956]] qt8dazvgq49go9uysobkxskr69ajhvq 1544970 1544956 2026-05-17T10:28:22Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1544970 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Bouslimani''' (amezaliwa 25 Novemba 1956) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] ambaye anahudumu kama Waziri wa Mawasiliano wa Algeria. Aliteuliwa kuwa waziri tarehe 13 Novemba 2021.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Mohamed Bouslimani : CHEZ BOUSLI|url=https://www.pappers.fr/dirigeant/mohamed_bouslimani_1990-12|work=www.pappers.fr|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1956]] 6dbi5rd7v9559669q6jk39nt54st36y 0 236051 1544957 2026-05-17T10:20:07Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sir Adrian Christopher Swire''' ([[Februari 15]], [[1932]] – [[Agosti 24]], [[2018]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Uingereza]]. Alikuwa mwenyekiti wa zamani wa ''John Swire & Sons Ltd''. Mnamo Aprili [[2015]], utajiri wa familia ya Swire ulikadiriwa kuwa [[pauni]] bilioni 2.4.<ref name=STRL>{{cite news|title=Sunday Times Rich List|work=The Sunday Times|issue=24|date=26 April 2015}}</ref><ref name="Debrett's">{{cite web|title=Adrian Christopher...' 1544957 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sir Adrian Christopher Swire''' ([[Februari 15]], [[1932]] – [[Agosti 24]], [[2018]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Uingereza]]. Alikuwa mwenyekiti wa zamani wa ''John Swire & Sons Ltd''. Mnamo Aprili [[2015]], utajiri wa familia ya Swire ulikadiriwa kuwa [[pauni]] bilioni 2.4.<ref name=STRL>{{cite news|title=Sunday Times Rich List|work=The Sunday Times|issue=24|date=26 April 2015}}</ref><ref name="Debrett's">{{cite web|title=Adrian Christopher SWIRE |url=http://www.debretts.com/people-of-today/profile/3919/Adrian-Christopher-SWIRE |archive-url=https://archive.today/20150426125017/http://www.debretts.com/people-of-today/profile/3919/Adrian-Christopher-SWIRE |url-status=dead |archive-date=26 April 2015 |website=Debrett's |accessdate=26 April 2015 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1932]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2018]] 9297kcofldutbrbhh6qnt9z3gj6wcfc 0 236052 1544959 2026-05-17T10:22:13Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544959 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdelhafid Boussouf''' (17 Agosti 1926, Mila, Algeria – 31 Desemba 1980, Paris, Ufaransa) alikuwa mwanaharakati wa utaifa wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] na mmoja wa viongozi wa chama cha National Liberation Front (FLN) wakati wa Vita vya Uhuru vya Algeria (1954–1962). Alikuwa mwanachama wa serikali ya uhamishoni ya GPRA, ambapo alihudumu kama Waziri wa Silaha na Mawasiliano ya Kijeshi (Ministre de l'armement et des liaisons générales), na pia alikuwa sehemu ya kundi la Oujda Group. Idara aliyokuwa akiiongoza, MALG, baadaye baada ya uhuru ilibadilika kuwa Securité militaire (SM), yaani idara ya ujasusi wa kijeshi, ambayo ilikuja kuwa mhimili muhimu wa tawala zilizoungwa mkono na jeshi nchini Algeria. Mrithi wake, DRS, uliendelea kuwa na ushawishi mkubwa katika siasa za Algeria. Baada ya Algeria kupata uhuru, aliacha siasa na kuelekeza maisha yake katika biashara. Alifariki mjini Paris tarehe 31 Desemba 1980. Kwa heshima yake, chuo kikuu cha mji wake wa kuzaliwa wa Mila kilipewa jina lake.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Maroc-Algérie : à Oujda, bienvenue chez les Bouteflika !|url=https://www.jeuneafrique.com/44392/politique/maroc-alg-rie-oujda-bienvenue-chez-les-bouteflika/|work=JeuneAfrique.com|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1956]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1980]] fnukp9m9su3h3wgmxo3a6nhqkoj2byn 0 236053 1544961 2026-05-17T10:23:28Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Barnaby Nicholas Swire''' (alizaliwa [[Januari]] [[1964]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]]. Yeye ni mwenyekiti wa [[Swire Group]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.flixens.com/director/barnaby-nicholas-swire |title=List of companies related to Barnaby Swire |access-date=31 May 2016 |archive-date=17 August 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160817015454/http://www.flixens.com/director/barnaby-nicholas-swire |url-status=dead...' 1544961 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Barnaby Nicholas Swire''' (alizaliwa [[Januari]] [[1964]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uingereza]]. Yeye ni mwenyekiti wa [[Swire Group]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.flixens.com/director/barnaby-nicholas-swire |title=List of companies related to Barnaby Swire |access-date=31 May 2016 |archive-date=17 August 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160817015454/http://www.flixens.com/director/barnaby-nicholas-swire |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="steamships">{{Cite web|url=http://www.steamships.com.pg/index.php/about-us/director/b.swire|title=Steamships Ltd. - Board Of Directors|date=18 May 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518102850/http://www.steamships.com.pg/index.php/about-us/director/b.swire|archive-date=18 May 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/officers/dnX06sNpdFuQOt_4na3ZpH8Ffm4/appointments |title=Barnaby Nicholas SWIRE - Personal Appointments (free information from Companies House) |publisher=Beta.companieshouse.gov.uk |date= |access-date=12 May 2017}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1964]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 755q92th1f697wy8r001kq62mz2dt16 0 236054 1544962 2026-05-17T10:25:37Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544962 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Fateh Boutbig''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] na [[mwanasheria]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] ambaye anahudumu kama Rais wa Bunge la Afrika (Pan-African Parliament) tangu tarehe 30 Aprili 2026.<ref>{{Cite web|title=تزكية فاتح بوطبيق رئيسا لحزب جبهة المستقبل|url=https://www.ennaharonline.com/%D8%AA%D8%B2%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD-%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%82-%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A7-%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8-%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%87%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3/|work=النهار أونلاين|date=2024-01-12|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=ar-DZ|author=نادية بن طاهر}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 6fobzlaitf8at5bji0s2ndzdt5qo20m 0 236055 1544963 2026-05-17T10:25:46Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sidney Gerald Abel''' (22 Februari 1918 – 8 Februari 2000) alikuwa [[Kanada|Mkanada]] na mchezaji wa Ukumbi wa Umaarufu wa Hockey (Hockey Hall of Fame) wa mpira wa magongo wa barafu (ice hockey), kocha na meneja mkuu katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Magongo (NHL), akitambulika zaidi kwa kuchezea timu ya Detroit Red Wings. Alikuwa sehemu ya timu zilizoshinda Stanley Cup katika misimu ya 1943, 1950, na 1952. Mwaka 2017, Abel alitajwa kuwa mmoja wa "100...' 1544963 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sidney Gerald Abel''' (22 Februari 1918 – 8 Februari 2000) alikuwa [[Kanada|Mkanada]] na mchezaji wa Ukumbi wa Umaarufu wa Hockey (Hockey Hall of Fame) wa mpira wa magongo wa barafu (ice hockey), kocha na meneja mkuu katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Magongo (NHL), akitambulika zaidi kwa kuchezea timu ya Detroit Red Wings. Alikuwa sehemu ya timu zilizoshinda Stanley Cup katika misimu ya 1943, 1950, na 1952. Mwaka 2017, Abel alitajwa kuwa mmoja wa "100 Greatest NHL Players" katika historia ya ligi hiyo.<ref name="100 Greatest NHL Players">{{cite web|title=100 Greatest NHL Players|url=[https://www.nhl.com/fans/nhl-centennial/100-greatest-nhl-players|publisher=National](https://www.nhl.com/fans/nhl-centennial/100-greatest-nhl-players|publisher=National) Hockey League|access-date=January 1, 2017|date=January 1, 2017}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1918|2000}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Kanada]] 15sbingumyhrm7km0mj6m7lui4rfw0z 0 236056 1544964 2026-05-17T10:26:15Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sir Philip Nigel Ross Green''' (alizaliwa [[Machi 15]], [[1952]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Uingereza]] ambaye alikuwa mwenyekiti wa kampuni ya [[Arcadia Group]]. Alimiliki maduka ya nguo ya mitaani ''Topshop'', ''Topman'', na ''Miss Selfridge'' kuanzia [[2002]] hadi [[2020]]. Mnamo Mei [[2023]], utajiri wake ulikadiriwa na Sunday Times Rich List kuwa [[pauni]] milioni 910.<ref>{{cite web|title=Sir Philip and Lady Green net worth — Sunday Times R...' 1544964 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sir Philip Nigel Ross Green''' (alizaliwa [[Machi 15]], [[1952]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Uingereza]] ambaye alikuwa mwenyekiti wa kampuni ya [[Arcadia Group]]. Alimiliki maduka ya nguo ya mitaani ''Topshop'', ''Topman'', na ''Miss Selfridge'' kuanzia [[2002]] hadi [[2020]]. Mnamo Mei [[2023]], utajiri wake ulikadiriwa na Sunday Times Rich List kuwa [[pauni]] milioni 910.<ref>{{cite web|title=Sir Philip and Lady Green net worth — Sunday Times Rich List 2023|url=https://www.thetimes.com/sunday-times-rich-list/profile/article/philip-green-net-worth-sunday-times-rich-list-tm28n0kgb|website=[[The Sunday Times]]|date=19 May 2023|archive-url=https://archive.today/20230519235737/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/philip-green-net-worth-sunday-times-rich-list-tm28n0kgb|archive-date=19 May 2023|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=arcadia>[http://www.arcadiagroup.co.uk/about/group_history.html Arcadia History] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081209020056/http://www.arcadiagroup.co.uk/about/group_history.html |date=9 December 2008 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1952]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 9yh66zc91hklzar79s78f2b8lxkzxes 0 236057 1544974 2026-05-17T10:28:57Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''David Abelson''' (amezaliwa 13 Februari 1975) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[tenisi]] wa Kanada. Alicheza tenisi ya chuo kikuu katika Miami University, alishiriki katika Michezo ya Maccabiah ya 1997 nchini [[Israel]], na aliwakilisha Kanada katika Michezo ya Pan American ya 1999 iliyofanyika [[Winnipeg]].<ref name="auto">{{cite web |url=[https://www.maccabicanada.com/1997-maccabiah-delegation](https://www.maccabicanada.com/1997-maccabiah-delegation) |title=...' 1544974 wikitext text/x-wiki '''David Abelson''' (amezaliwa 13 Februari 1975) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[tenisi]] wa Kanada. Alicheza tenisi ya chuo kikuu katika Miami University, alishiriki katika Michezo ya Maccabiah ya 1997 nchini [[Israel]], na aliwakilisha Kanada katika Michezo ya Pan American ya 1999 iliyofanyika [[Winnipeg]].<ref name="auto">{{cite web |url=[https://www.maccabicanada.com/1997-maccabiah-delegation](https://www.maccabicanada.com/1997-maccabiah-delegation) |title=1997 Maccabiah Delegation|website=Maccabi Canada |language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1975|}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Kanada]] kl2k03rhzpiex4r5p2hia6ypd8cccav 0 236058 1544975 2026-05-17T10:29:12Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544975 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Roger Catroux''' (17 Januari 1913 – 3 Novemba 1982) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Ufaransa]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Formulaire de recherche dans la base de données des députés français depuis 1789 - Assemblée nationale|url=https://www2.assemblee-nationale.fr/sycomore/recherche|work=www2.assemblee-nationale.fr|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> Alizaliwa Saïda, Algeria. Aliiwakilisha Republican Party of Liberty (PRL) katika Bunge la Katiba (Constituent Assembly) lililochaguliwa mwaka 1946. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1913]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1982]] luqpfiueapbd35fprhozoiv3qj4j5u1 1545009 1544975 2026-05-17T11:23:06Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1545009 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Roger Catroux''' (17 Januari 1913 – 3 Novemba 1982) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Ufaransa]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Formulaire de recherche dans la base de données des députés français depuis 1789 - Assemblée nationale|url=https://www2.assemblee-nationale.fr/sycomore/recherche|work=www2.assemblee-nationale.fr|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> Alizaliwa Saïda, Algeria. Aliiwakilisha Republican Party of Liberty (PRL) katika Bunge la Katiba (Constituent Assembly) lililochaguliwa mwaka 1946. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1913]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1982]] 0ebdcp8zu7agqf92ifi1uvif73zzh6j 0 236059 1544978 2026-05-17T10:33:52Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544978 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Fouhed Chehat''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] ambaye aliteuliwa kuwa Naibu Waziri anayehusika na Kilimo cha Sahara na Maeneo ya Milimani tarehe 2 Januari 2020.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Benziouche |first=Salah Eddine |last2=Chehat |first2=Foued |date=2019 |title=Irrigation problem in Ziban oases (Algeria): causes and consequences |url=https://ideas.repec.org//a/spr/endesu/v21y2019i6d10.1007_s10668-018-0155-6.html |journal=Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development |language=en |volume=21 |issue=6 |pages=2693–2706}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] g4gs84nqdiija7i15d3mw3363f3bu2x 0 236060 1544979 2026-05-17T10:33:53Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Béatrix Beck''' (alizaliwa 14 Julai 1914 – alifariki 30 Novemba 2008) alikuwa mwandishi kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]] mwenye asili ya [[Belgium|Ubelgiji]].<ref name="britannica">{{cite web |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Beatrix-Beck |title=Wasifu wa Béatrix Beck katika Encyclopedia Britannica |work=Encyclopedia Britannica |language=en |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Alikuwa mwanamke wa kwanza kushinda Tuzo ya kifahari ya fasihi ya Prix Gonc...' 1544979 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Béatrix Beck''' (alizaliwa 14 Julai 1914 – alifariki 30 Novemba 2008) alikuwa mwandishi kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]] mwenye asili ya [[Belgium|Ubelgiji]].<ref name="britannica">{{cite web |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Beatrix-Beck |title=Wasifu wa Béatrix Beck katika Encyclopedia Britannica |work=Encyclopedia Britannica |language=en |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Alikuwa mwanamke wa kwanza kushinda Tuzo ya kifahari ya fasihi ya Prix Goncourt mnamo mwaka 1952 kwa riwaya yake ya ''Léon Morin, prêtre''.<ref name="lemonde">{{cite web |url=https://www.lemonde.fr/disparitions/article/2008/11/30/l-ecrivaine-beatrix-beck-est-morte_1125134_3382.html |title=L'écrivaine Béatrix Beck est morte |work=Le Monde |language=fr |date=30 Novemba 2008 |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1914|2008}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ufaransa]] fs8ft2abbz5kgz1qfc3i2uqriz0pody 0 236061 1544980 2026-05-17T10:35:08Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sir James Michael Goldsmith''' ([[Februari 26]], [[1933]] – [[Julai 18]], [[1997]]) alikuwa mfadhili wa fedha na [[mwanasiasa]] mwenye asili ya [[Ufaransa]] na [[Uingereza]], na alikuwa mwanafamilia wa familia ya Goldsmith. Kazi yake yenye utata katika biashara na fedha ilisababisha migongano ya mara kwa mara na vyombo vya habari vya Uingereza, mara nyingi ikihusisha kesi za kisheria au vitisho vya kesi. Alianzisha Referendum Party mwaka [[1994]], cha...' 1544980 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sir James Michael Goldsmith''' ([[Februari 26]], [[1933]] – [[Julai 18]], [[1997]]) alikuwa mfadhili wa fedha na [[mwanasiasa]] mwenye asili ya [[Ufaransa]] na [[Uingereza]], na alikuwa mwanafamilia wa familia ya Goldsmith. Kazi yake yenye utata katika biashara na fedha ilisababisha migongano ya mara kwa mara na vyombo vya habari vya Uingereza, mara nyingi ikihusisha kesi za kisheria au vitisho vya kesi. Alianzisha Referendum Party mwaka [[1994]], chama cha siasa cha Uingereza kilichokuwa kikitaka kura ya maoni kuhusu ujumuishaji wa Uingereza katika [[Umoja wa Ulaya]].<ref name="auto">{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/7720479/Sir-James-Goldsmith.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100724030515/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/7720479/Sir-James-Goldsmith.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=2010-07-24 |title=Sir James Goldsmith |work=The Telegraph|date=1997-07-21 |access-date=2017-10-05}}</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite book|author=Fallon, Ivan.|title=Billionaire: The Life and Times of Sir James Goldsmith|date=1991|isbn=0-09-174380-X}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1933]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1997]] qn9fzlz3k7p3ddmfmw9phe814evut72 0 236062 1544981 2026-05-17T10:35:27Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Clifford H. Abrecht''' ni mchezaji wa zamani wa Kanada wa hoki ya barafu aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya defenseman. Alitunukiwa hadhi ya All-American akiwa na timu ya Princeton Tigers. == Kariari == Abrecht alianza kusoma katika [[Chuo Kikuu cha Princeton]] katika msimu wa vuli wa mwaka 1982. Wakati huo, timu ya Tigers haikuwa na mafanikio makubwa, lakini licha ya hali hiyo Abrecht alicheza kwa kiwango kizuri kiasi cha kuchaguliwa katika rasimu ya NHL ya...' 1544981 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Clifford H. Abrecht''' ni mchezaji wa zamani wa Kanada wa hoki ya barafu aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya defenseman. Alitunukiwa hadhi ya All-American akiwa na timu ya Princeton Tigers. == Kariari == Abrecht alianza kusoma katika [[Chuo Kikuu cha Princeton]] katika msimu wa vuli wa mwaka 1982. Wakati huo, timu ya Tigers haikuwa na mafanikio makubwa, lakini licha ya hali hiyo Abrecht alicheza kwa kiwango kizuri kiasi cha kuchaguliwa katika rasimu ya NHL ya 1983.<ref>{{cite news|title=Cliff Abrecht |url=[http://www.hockeydraftcentral.com/1983/83168.html](http://www.hockeydraftcentral.com/1983/83168.html) |work=Hockey Draft Central |accessdate=June 15, 2021}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Kanada]] i8wcxa9jnywiwzs2a8rdumwxiri8kcx 0 236063 1544982 2026-05-17T10:42:04Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Carmen Bernos de Gasztold''' (alizaliwa 9 Oktoba 1919 – alifariki 23 Septemba 1995<ref name=bnf>{{cite web |url=https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12051596z |title=Carmen Bernos de Gasztold (1919-1995) |work=BnF Data |publisher=[[Bibliothèque nationale de France]] |date=6 May 2021 |access-date=7 August 2021}}</ref>) alikuwa mshairi kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]] aliyeishi katika abasia ya watawa wa [[Benedictine|Bendedikti]].<ref name=kennedy>{{cite journa...' 1544982 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Carmen Bernos de Gasztold''' (alizaliwa 9 Oktoba 1919 – alifariki 23 Septemba 1995<ref name=bnf>{{cite web |url=https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12051596z |title=Carmen Bernos de Gasztold (1919-1995) |work=BnF Data |publisher=[[Bibliothèque nationale de France]] |date=6 May 2021 |access-date=7 August 2021}}</ref>) alikuwa mshairi kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]] aliyeishi katika abasia ya watawa wa [[Benedictine|Bendedikti]].<ref name=kennedy>{{cite journal |jstor=20590001 |title=Review: The Poet in the Playpen |first=X. J. |last=Kennedy |authorlink=X. J. Kennedy |journal=[[Poetry (magazine)|Poetry]] |volume=105 |number=3 |date=December 1964 |pages=190–193}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1919|1995}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ufaransa]] gco4kpik85x0939u2gfyv0tno1ry3wc 0 236064 1544983 2026-05-17T10:43:13Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Eugene Edward Achtymichuk''' (7 Septemba 1932 – 28 Juni 2024) alikuwa mchezaji wa kulipwa wa hoki ya barafu kutoka [[Kanada]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya sentaa. Alicheza michezo 32 katika National Hockey League (NHL) akiwa na timu za Montreal Canadiens na Detroit Red Wings kati ya mwaka 1952 na 1959. Sehemu kubwa ya kariari yake, iliyodumu kuanzia mwaka 1952 hadi 1972, aliitumia katika ligi mbalimbali ndogo za hoki ya barafu. Achtymichuk alizaliwa...' 1544983 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Eugene Edward Achtymichuk''' (7 Septemba 1932 – 28 Juni 2024) alikuwa mchezaji wa kulipwa wa hoki ya barafu kutoka [[Kanada]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya sentaa. Alicheza michezo 32 katika National Hockey League (NHL) akiwa na timu za Montreal Canadiens na Detroit Red Wings kati ya mwaka 1952 na 1959. Sehemu kubwa ya kariari yake, iliyodumu kuanzia mwaka 1952 hadi 1972, aliitumia katika ligi mbalimbali ndogo za hoki ya barafu. Achtymichuk alizaliwa mjini Lamont, Alberta tarehe 7 Septemba 1932, na alifariki tarehe 28 Juni 2024 akiwa na umri wa miaka 91.<ref name="obit">{{cite web |title=Eugene Edward Achtymichuk |url=[https://www.remembering.ca/obituary/eugene-achtymichuk-1090077754](https://www.remembering.ca/obituary/eugene-achtymichuk-1090077754) |website=Remembering.ca |access-date=11 July 2024 |date=4 July 2024}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1932|2024}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Kanada]] eecqi2psskjhkucydefqqczz144qs0z 0 236065 1544984 2026-05-17T10:48:42Z Valuegirl 87699 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''George Achtymichuk''' (amezaliwa takriban mwaka 1935) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa curling kutoka [[Kanada]]. Alicheza katika nafasi ya pili kwenye timu iliyoshinda, iliyokuwa chini ya nahodha Harvey Mazinke, ikipeperusha bendera ya Saskatchewan. Baadaye timu hiyo ilimaliza katika nafasi ya pili kwenye Mashindano ya Dunia ya mwaka huo.<ref>{{Cite web |url=[http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/curling.html](http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/curling.html) |title=The Enc...' 1544984 wikitext text/x-wiki '''George Achtymichuk''' (amezaliwa takriban mwaka 1935) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa curling kutoka [[Kanada]]. Alicheza katika nafasi ya pili kwenye timu iliyoshinda, iliyokuwa chini ya nahodha Harvey Mazinke, ikipeperusha bendera ya Saskatchewan. Baadaye timu hiyo ilimaliza katika nafasi ya pili kwenye Mashindano ya Dunia ya mwaka huo.<ref>{{Cite web |url=[http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/curling.html](http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/curling.html) |title=The Encyclopedia of Saskatchewan | Details |access-date=2015-03-18 |archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20150402212507/http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/curling.html](https://web.archive.org/web/20150402212507/http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/curling.html) |archive-date=2015-04-02 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Mazinke, Harvey G. – CCA Hall of Fame {{!}} ACC Temple de la Renommée Virtuelle |url=[http://www.curling.ca/hof/people/mazinke-harvey-g/](http://www.curling.ca/hof/people/mazinke-harvey-g/) |access-date=2024-05-10 |website=Curling.ca}}</ref><ref>Stick curling extends careers of Martin and Achtymichuk McCormick, Murray. Regina Sun [Regina, Sask] 08 Apr 2012: 17.</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 8vncsgvcdnun1dad6tks8j1zebifuve 0 236066 1544985 2026-05-17T10:48:44Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544985 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hamza Al Sid Cheikh''' (amezaliwa 16 Aprili 1983) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Hamza Al Sid Cheikh, the scapegoat in the 2.4 million euro affair|url=https://www.atalayar.com/en/articulo/politics/hamza-sid-cheikh-the-scapegoat-in-the-24-million-euro-affair-will-have-to-look-for-photo-of-home/20240821172042204363.html|work=Atalayar|date=2024-08-21|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en|author=Hichem Aboud}}</ref> Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Naibu Waziri anayehusika na Mazingira ya Sahara kuanzia tarehe 2 Januari 2020 hadi 21 Februari 2021. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1983]] ipsyex4hdsb96v706o2z61qfq5fv06r 0 236067 1544986 2026-05-17T10:49:55Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Martine Broda''' (alizaliwa tarehe 17 march 1947 mjini [[Nancy, France|Nancy]] – alifariki tarehe 23 April 2009 mjini Paris) alikuwa mshairi, mkosoaji wa fasihi, na mtafsiri kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]].<ref name="lemonde">{{cite web |url=https://www.lemonde.fr/disparitions/article/2009/04/28/martine-broda-poete-et-traductrice_1186536_3382.html |title=Martine Broda, poète et traductrice |work=Le Monde |language=fr |date=28 Aprili 2009 |access-date=17 M...' 1544986 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Martine Broda''' (alizaliwa tarehe 17 march 1947 mjini [[Nancy, France|Nancy]] – alifariki tarehe 23 April 2009 mjini Paris) alikuwa mshairi, mkosoaji wa fasihi, na mtafsiri kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]].<ref name="lemonde">{{cite web |url=https://www.lemonde.fr/disparitions/article/2009/04/28/martine-broda-poete-et-traductrice_1186536_3382.html |title=Martine Broda, poète et traductrice |work=Le Monde |language=fr |date=28 Aprili 2009 |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Anajulikana sana kwa tafsiri zake za mashairi ya mwandishi Paul Celan na kwa kazi zake za utafiti wa kifasihi katika taasisi ya CNRS.<ref name="enwiki">{{cite web |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martine_Broda |title=Martine Broda katika Wikipedia ya Kiingereza |language=en |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1947|2009}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ufaransa]] c5xwkn4vba4v6xge72rhd3eqk5hz8n0 0 236068 1544987 2026-05-17T10:53:28Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544987 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Slimane Chenine''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Algeria: Foreign affairs minister Lamamra prioritises diplomacy|url=https://www.theafricareport.com/126281/algeria-foreign-affairs-minister-lamamra-prioritises-diplomacy/|work=The Africa Report|date=2021-09-14|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en|author=Farid Alilat}}</ref> Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Rais wa Bunge la Chini la Algeria, yaani People’s National Assembly, kuanzia 10 Julai 2019 hadi bunge hilo lilipovunjwa tarehe 18 Februari 2021. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 63aaymmk3x7o6z9zs2wpusdjz1whs5t 1545014 1544987 2026-05-17T11:35:14Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1545014 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Slimane Chenine''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Algeria: Foreign affairs minister Lamamra prioritises diplomacy|url=https://www.theafricareport.com/126281/algeria-foreign-affairs-minister-lamamra-prioritises-diplomacy/|work=The Africa Report|date=2021-09-14|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en|author=Farid Alilat}}</ref> Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Rais wa Bunge la Chini la Algeria, yaani People’s National Assembly, kuanzia 10 Julai 2019 hadi bunge hilo lilipovunjwa tarehe 18 Februari 2021. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] auuw1dizfg33k6rpxcibqbw79dx4te2 0 236069 1544989 2026-05-17T10:53:47Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Hélène Cadou''' (alizaliwa 4 Juni 1922 – alifariki 20 Juni 2014) alikuwa mshairi, mwandishi, mwalimu mkuu, na kutunza maktaba kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]].<ref name="auto">{{cite book |last= Wilson| first= Katharina M.|year= 1991|title= An Encyclopedia of Continental Women Writers, Volume 1|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=2Wf1SVbGFg8C|access-date= 10 December 2022|location= Oxfordshire| publisher= Taylor & Francis | page=198| isbn=978-0-824-08...' 1544989 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hélène Cadou''' (alizaliwa 4 Juni 1922 – alifariki 20 Juni 2014) alikuwa mshairi, mwandishi, mwalimu mkuu, na kutunza maktaba kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]].<ref name="auto">{{cite book |last= Wilson| first= Katharina M.|year= 1991|title= An Encyclopedia of Continental Women Writers, Volume 1|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=2Wf1SVbGFg8C|access-date= 10 December 2022|location= Oxfordshire| publisher= Taylor & Francis | page=198| isbn=978-0-824-08547-6}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last= | first= |year= 1990|title= Translation, Volume 23|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=D8eGAAAAIAAJ|access-date= 10 December 2022|location= New York | publisher= Columbia University, Translation Center | page=256| isbn=978-9-051-83844-2}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last= | first= |year= 1990|title= French Twentieth Bibliography: Critical and Biographical References for French Literature Since 1885|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=bsdv9EvZ5VEC|access-date= 10 December 2022|location= Selinsgrove, Pennsylvania| publisher= Susquehanna University Press| page=6964| isbn=978-0-941-66467-7}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1922|2014}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ufaransa]] qsol1nqse877poept6y29hhm7ye22at 0 236070 1544992 2026-05-17T10:56:45Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Anne-Marie Cazalis''' (alizaliwa mnamo {{Circa|1920}} – alifariki 30 Julai 1988) alikuwa mwandishi, mwandishi wa habari, na kwa muda mfupi mwigizaji kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]].<ref name="lemonde">{{cite web |url=https://www.lemonde.fr/archives/article/1988/08/02/la-mort-d-anne-marie-cazalis-les-annees-saint-germain_4100518_1819218.html |title=La mort d'Anne-Marie Cazalis Les années Saint-Germain |work=Le Monde |language=fr |date=2 Agosti 1988 |access...' 1544992 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anne-Marie Cazalis''' (alizaliwa mnamo {{Circa|1920}} – alifariki 30 Julai 1988) alikuwa mwandishi, mwandishi wa habari, na kwa muda mfupi mwigizaji kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]].<ref name="lemonde">{{cite web |url=https://www.lemonde.fr/archives/article/1988/08/02/la-mort-d-anne-marie-cazalis-les-annees-saint-germain_4100518_1819218.html |title=La mort d'Anne-Marie Cazalis Les années Saint-Germain |work=Le Monde |language=fr |date=2 Agosti 1988 |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Alikuwa mtu mashuhuri katika maisha ya kiutamaduni ya eneo la Saint-Germain-des-Prés baada ya Vita Vikuu vya Pili vya Dunia na alishinda Tuzo ya René-Blumenthal kwa ushairi mnamo mwaka 1943.<ref name="enwiki">{{cite web |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne-Marie_Cazalis |title=Anne-Marie Cazalis katika Wikipedia ya Kiingereza |language=en |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1920|1988}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Washairi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ufaransa]] 4aslm6xzu6f9z5ozpxry2srfwnq7xds 0 236071 1544994 2026-05-17T10:57:15Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544994 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Smaïl Chergui''' (amezaliwa 4 Septemba 1956) ni [[mwanadiplomasia]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]]. Tangu Desemba 2001, amekuwa Balozi wa Ajabu na Mwenye Mamlaka Kamili wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Watu wa Algeria nchini Urusi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=diplomatrus.com|url=https://www.diplomatrus.com/article.php?id=1591&l=eng|work=www.diplomatrus.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ssy7l422951nbs9sbxhm8t9z0z3qhgi 1545015 1544994 2026-05-17T11:35:24Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1545015 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Smaïl Chergui''' (amezaliwa 4 Septemba 1956) ni [[mwanadiplomasia]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]]. Tangu Desemba 2001, amekuwa Balozi wa Ajabu na Mwenye Mamlaka Kamili wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Watu wa Algeria nchini Urusi.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=diplomatrus.com|url=https://www.diplomatrus.com/article.php?id=1591&l=eng|work=www.diplomatrus.com|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] bhrlfpgqapou7kadem1e7ezl1l57dys 0 236072 1544995 2026-05-17T11:00:57Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544995 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hocine Cherhabil''' (amezaliwa 24 Februari 1953) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]]. Aliwahi kuhudumu kama Waziri wa Uwekaji wa Kidijitali na Takwimu kuanzia mwaka 2021 hadi 2023.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Request Rejected|url=https://premier-ministre.gov.dz/fr/cv/50|work=premier-ministre.gov.dz|accessdate=2026-05-17}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] gi21v12w6b2vgsoipcd7m5cstprgb25 0 236073 1544997 2026-05-17T11:04:36Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1544997 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mahmoud Chérif''' (1912–1987) alikuwa kiongozi wa kijeshi na [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]]. Alizaliwa Chéria, Wilaya ya Tébessa, mwaka 1912. Baada ya masomo yake, alijiunga na Jeshi la Ufaransa na kupata cheo cha luteni. Alishiriki kama mwanajeshi wa Kifaransa-Algeria katika Vita vya Pili vya Dunia upande wa Washirika (Allies). Baada ya vita, alijiunga na harakati ya UDMA ya Ferhat Abbas iliyopigania haki za Algeria kwa njia ya amani. Baada ya kuanza kwa Vita vya Uhuru vya Algeria mwaka 1954, alijiunga na harakati ya National Liberation Front (FLN), ambapo uzoefu wake wa kijeshi ulimfanya kuwa kiongozi muhimu. Aliongoza uasi katika Wilaya I ya FLN, eneo lililojumuisha Tébessa, na baadaye alipandishwa cheo kuwa kanali katika Jeshi la Ukombozi la Taifa (ALN). Mwaka 1958, alipoanzishwa serikali ya uhamishoni ya GPRA, aliteuliwa kuwa Waziri wa Silaha na Vifaa chini ya uongozi wa Ferhat Abbas, hadi mabadiliko ya baraza mwaka 1960.<ref>{{Cite web|title=CHERIF Mahmoud|url=http://www.1novembre54.com/histoire_algerie.php?cat=Biographie&id=CHERIF%20Mahmoud|work=www.1novembre54.com|accessdate=2026-05-17|author=Nabil FOUDI}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1912]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1987]] ek0uiill50rzmmsilde48thz5txya1v 0 236074 1545000 2026-05-17T11:07:44Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Nik Storonsky''' (alizaliwa [[Julai 21]], [[1984]]) ni [[mjasiriamali]] bilionea na mtendaji wa kampuni katika teknolojia nchini [[Uingereza]]. Yeye ni mwanzilishi mwenza na afisa mkuu mtendaji wa Revolut, na mwanzilishi wa kampuni ya uwekezaji wa hatari QuantumLight.<ref name=urwin2018a>{{Cite web |last=Urwin |first=Rosamund |date=16 June 2018 |title=Interview: Nikolay Storonsky says Revolut will be the Uber of banking |url=https://www.thetimes.com/uk/...' 1545000 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nik Storonsky''' (alizaliwa [[Julai 21]], [[1984]]) ni [[mjasiriamali]] bilionea na mtendaji wa kampuni katika teknolojia nchini [[Uingereza]]. Yeye ni mwanzilishi mwenza na afisa mkuu mtendaji wa Revolut, na mwanzilishi wa kampuni ya uwekezaji wa hatari QuantumLight.<ref name=urwin2018a>{{Cite web |last=Urwin |first=Rosamund |date=16 June 2018 |title=Interview: Nikolay Storonsky says Revolut will be the Uber of banking |url=https://www.thetimes.com/uk/transport/article/interview-nikolay-storonsky-says-revolut-will-be-the-uber-of-banking-pt6dbhppq |access-date=9 October 2025 |work=The Sunday Times}}</ref><ref name=treanor2024a>{{Cite web |last=Treanor |first=Jill |date=10 September 2022 |title=Revolut chief Nikolay Storonsky: We can still be banking's super app |url=https://www.thetimes.com/business-money/economics/article/revolut-chief-nikolay-storonsky-we-can-still-be-bankings-super-app-ttq8mdhtt |work=The Sunday Times}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wajasiriamali wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1984]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] s6msl0t565s0cumfzmi5fqzuarez6a3 0 236075 1545002 2026-05-17T11:11:49Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Alan Michael Sugar, Baron Sugar''' (alizaliwa [[Machi 24]], [[1947]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]], [[mjasiriamali]], na mhusika wa televisheni nchini [[Uingereza]]. Sugar alianza kampuni ya vifaa vya elektroniki ''Amstrad'' mwaka [[1968]]. Mwaka [[2007]], aliuza maslahi yake yaliyobaki katika kampuni hiyo kwa BSkyB kwa [[pauni]] milioni 125. Amekuwa mhusika wa kipindi cha [[BBC]] ''The Apprentice'' tangu mwaka [[2005]], kama "Bwana Alan Sugar" (Lord Sugar). A...' 1545002 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Alan Michael Sugar, Baron Sugar''' (alizaliwa [[Machi 24]], [[1947]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]], [[mjasiriamali]], na mhusika wa televisheni nchini [[Uingereza]]. Sugar alianza kampuni ya vifaa vya elektroniki ''Amstrad'' mwaka [[1968]]. Mwaka [[2007]], aliuza maslahi yake yaliyobaki katika kampuni hiyo kwa BSkyB kwa [[pauni]] milioni 125. Amekuwa mhusika wa kipindi cha [[BBC]] ''The Apprentice'' tangu mwaka [[2005]], kama "Bwana Alan Sugar" (Lord Sugar). Aliorodheshwa kwenye Sunday Times Rich List kwa utajiri wake unaokadiriwa kuwa pauni bilioni 1.2 mwaka [[2023]].<ref name="holbio">{{cite web|url=http://www.parliament.uk/biographies/lords/lord-sugar/3897|title=Lord Sugar|publisher=Parliament of the United Kingdom|access-date=24 March 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Gayle |first1=Damien |last2=Wintour |first2=Patrick |title=Alan Sugar resigns from Labour party over 'shift to left' |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2015/may/11/alan-sugar-resigns-from-labour-party-over-shift-to-left |access-date=13 February 2021 |work=[[The Guardian]] |date=11 May 2015 |language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Wajasiriamali wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1947]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] j948j6bkrc36t4ksyy5aqs2gpus0rr5 0 236076 1545003 2026-05-17T11:17:58Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sunil Vaswani''' (alizaliwa [[Julai 11]], [[1963]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea mwenye asili ya [[Uhindi]] na uraia wa [[Nigeria]] na [[Uingereza]].Ni mwenyekiti wa Stallion Group; kampuni yenye makao yake [[Dubai]] yenye maslahi mbalimbali katika magari, bidhaa, chakula, utengenezaji wa chuma, plastiki, vifungashio, petrokemikali, shughuli za bandari na teknolojia. Kikundi hicho kinafanya kazi kote [[Asia]], Mashariki ya Kati na [[Afrika]]. Kufikia...' 1545003 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sunil Vaswani''' (alizaliwa [[Julai 11]], [[1963]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea mwenye asili ya [[Uhindi]] na uraia wa [[Nigeria]] na [[Uingereza]].Ni mwenyekiti wa Stallion Group; kampuni yenye makao yake [[Dubai]] yenye maslahi mbalimbali katika magari, bidhaa, chakula, utengenezaji wa chuma, plastiki, vifungashio, petrokemikali, shughuli za bandari na teknolojia. Kikundi hicho kinafanya kazi kote [[Asia]], Mashariki ya Kati na [[Afrika]]. Kufikia [[2025]], utajiri wake ulikadiriwa kuwa dola bilioni 1.8.<ref name="Forbes">{{cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/sunil-vaswani/ |work=Forbes |title=Forbes Profile: Sunil Vaswani |accessdate=26 January 2021 |archive-date=26 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210126214502/https://www.forbes.com/profile/sunil-vaswani/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Stallion Group">{{cite web|url=http://www.forbesmiddleeast.com/en/news/read/article/stallion-group-forges-ahead-with-africa/articleid/8234|work=Forbes Middle East|title=Stallion Group Forges Ahead with Africa Expansion|accessdate=2 March 2015|archive-date=16 March 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150316023903/http://www.forbesmiddleeast.com/en/news/read/article/stallion-group-forges-ahead-with-africa/articleid/8234|url-status=live}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Nigeria]] [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1963]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ahwyjtl4o0fxmclpdfhkadh8n6042ii 0 236077 1545017 2026-05-17T11:36:33Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Willard Gordon Galen Weston''' ([[Oktoba 29]], [[1940]] – [[Aprili 12]], [[2021]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa [[Uingereza]] na [[Kanada]] na Mwenyekiti wa ''George Weston Limited'', kampuni ya usindikaji na usambazaji wa chakula ya Kanada. Weston na familia yake, wakiwa na utajiri unaokadiriwa kuwa dola bilioni 8.7, waliorodheshwa kama familia tajiri ya tatu nchini Kanada na ya 178 duniani na jarida la [[Forbes]] mnamo Juni [[2019]].<ref...' 1545017 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Willard Gordon Galen Weston''' ([[Oktoba 29]], [[1940]] – [[Aprili 12]], [[2021]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa [[Uingereza]] na [[Kanada]] na Mwenyekiti wa ''George Weston Limited'', kampuni ya usindikaji na usambazaji wa chakula ya Kanada. Weston na familia yake, wakiwa na utajiri unaokadiriwa kuwa dola bilioni 8.7, waliorodheshwa kama familia tajiri ya tatu nchini Kanada na ya 178 duniani na jarida la [[Forbes]] mnamo Juni [[2019]].<ref name=Forbes>{{cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/galen-weston/|title=Galen Weston and family |work=Forbes.com |access-date=June 6, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190813200648/https://www.forbes.com/profile/galen-weston/ |archive-date=August 13, 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GOMJAQAAMAAJ&q=Reta+Lila+(Howard)+weston |title=International Directory of Business Biographies |first1=Neil |last1=Schlager |first2=Vanessa |last2=Torrado-Caputo |first3=Margaret |last3=Mazurkiewicz |name-list-style=amp |date=April 14, 2005 |publisher=St. James Press |isbn=9781558625587 |access-date=April 14, 2021 |via=Google Books}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1940]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2021]] kq8xdjushh61uz31txkmng2g1cf3zw1 0 236078 1545018 2026-05-17T11:38:45Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Rose Angéline Alexandrine Celli''' (jina la kuzaliwa {{nee|'''Brua'''}}; Machi 1895 – 1982) alikuwa mwandishi wa riwaya, mwandishi wa michezo ya kuigiza, mtafsiri, na mshairi kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]].<ref name="bnf">{{cite web |url=https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12595568d |title=Rose Celli (1895-1982) |work=BnF Data |publisher=[[Bibliothèque nationale de France]] |language=fr |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Aliandika vitabu vya watoto, ushairi,...' 1545018 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rose Angéline Alexandrine Celli''' (jina la kuzaliwa {{nee|'''Brua'''}}; Machi 1895 – 1982) alikuwa mwandishi wa riwaya, mwandishi wa michezo ya kuigiza, mtafsiri, na mshairi kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]].<ref name="bnf">{{cite web |url=https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12595568d |title=Rose Celli (1895-1982) |work=BnF Data |publisher=[[Bibliothèque nationale de France]] |language=fr |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Aliandika vitabu vya watoto, ushairi, na riwaya za watu wazima, na anajulikana zaidi kwa vitabu vyake vya watoto vilivyochapishwa kama sehemu ya mfululizo wa {{ill|Père Castor|fr}}.<ref name="enwiki">{{cite web |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Celli |title=Rose Celli katika Wikipedia ya Kiingereza |language=en |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1895|1982}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Washairi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ufaransa]] qkp3iwzanyx7r3zz4qdajhfev9qld4q 0 236079 1545019 2026-05-17T11:39:15Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1545019 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohamed Maghlaoui''' alikuwa Waziri wa Makazi wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]] katika serikali ya Mokdad Sifi mwaka 1995. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 2009]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1944]] 5aobjaj6wqbbkisiwfyhzqca7dfkza9 0 236080 1545022 2026-05-17T11:40:36Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Susan Carol Holland''' (alizaliwa [[Mei 27]], [[1956]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea mwenye uraia wa [[Italia]] na [[Uingereza]].Ni mwenyekiti wa Amplifon, muuzaji wa vifaa vya usikivu wa Italia ulioanzishwa mjini [[Milan]] mwaka [[1950]] na baba yake [[Algernon Charles Holland]].<ref name="CV">{{cite web |title=Curriculum Vitae: Susan Carol Holland |url=http://corporate.amplifon.com/documents/20182/98611/CV+S+Holland_marzo+2013_ita.pdf/428943ab-23b4-...' 1545022 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Susan Carol Holland''' (alizaliwa [[Mei 27]], [[1956]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea mwenye uraia wa [[Italia]] na [[Uingereza]].Ni mwenyekiti wa Amplifon, muuzaji wa vifaa vya usikivu wa Italia ulioanzishwa mjini [[Milan]] mwaka [[1950]] na baba yake [[Algernon Charles Holland]].<ref name="CV">{{cite web |title=Curriculum Vitae: Susan Carol Holland |url=http://corporate.amplifon.com/documents/20182/98611/CV+S+Holland_marzo+2013_ita.pdf/428943ab-23b4-478f-b014-8af972bbce43 |website=Amplifon |accessdate=14 September 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://quotes.wsj.com/AMFPF/company-people/executive-profile/123403|title=AMFPF Company Profile & Executives - Amplifon S.p.A. - Wall Street Journal|author=|date=|website=quotes.wsj.com|accessdate=18 September 2018}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1956]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ls03jjyncybcslfa9tdhm4chp7bxwgs 0 236081 1545023 2026-05-17T11:41:52Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Danielle Collobert''' (tamko la Kifaransa: {{IPA|fr|danjɛl kɔlɔbɛʁ}}; alizaliwa 23 Julai 1940 – alifariki 23 Julai 1978) alikuwa mwandishi, mshairi, na mwandishi wa habari kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]].<ref name="radiofrance">{{cite web |url=https://www.radiofrance.fr/franceculture/podcasts/poesie-et-ainsi-de-suite/danielle-collobert-l-ecriture-a-vif-4302636 |title=Danielle Collobert, l'écriture à vif |work=Radio France |language=fr |access-date=1...' 1545023 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Danielle Collobert''' (tamko la Kifaransa: {{IPA|fr|danjɛl kɔlɔbɛʁ}}; alizaliwa 23 Julai 1940 – alifariki 23 Julai 1978) alikuwa mwandishi, mshairi, na mwandishi wa habari kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]].<ref name="radiofrance">{{cite web |url=https://www.radiofrance.fr/franceculture/podcasts/poesie-et-ainsi-de-suite/danielle-collobert-l-ecriture-a-vif-4302636 |title=Danielle Collobert, l'écriture à vif |work=Radio France |language=fr |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Kazi zake nyingi za fasihi zilijulikana kwa mtindo wa kipekee wa majaribio na ziliungwa mkono na waandishi mashuhuri kama vile Raymond Queneau.<ref name="enwiki">{{cite web |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danielle_Collobert |title=Danielle Collobert katika Wikipedia ya Kiingereza |language=en |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1940|1978}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Washairi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ufaransa]] li9l91hqz76ux548ga833kb7t5c2wdc 0 236082 1545024 2026-05-17T11:43:11Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Malcolm Stanley Healey''' (alizaliwa [[Juni]] [[1944]]) ni [[mjasiriamali]] wa [[Uingereza]]. Alianzisha ''Wren Kitchens'' baada ya kuuza ''Mills Pride'' huko Amerika kwa [[pauni]] milioni 800. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Wajasiriamali wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1944]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]]' 1545024 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Malcolm Stanley Healey''' (alizaliwa [[Juni]] [[1944]]) ni [[mjasiriamali]] wa [[Uingereza]]. Alianzisha ''Wren Kitchens'' baada ya kuuza ''Mills Pride'' huko Amerika kwa [[pauni]] milioni 800. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Wajasiriamali wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1944]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] st0j3r5dv25j8c9oy9ia5rok6hs1pqh 1545026 1545024 2026-05-17T11:44:08Z Ally0111 85292 1545026 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Malcolm Stanley Healey''' (alizaliwa [[Juni]] [[1944]]) ni [[mjasiriamali]] wa [[Uingereza]]. Alianzisha ''Wren Kitchens'' baada ya kuuza ''Mills Pride'' huko Amerika kwa [[pauni]] milioni 800.<ref name=CompaniesHouse>{{cite web|title=Warter Priory Management Limited|url=https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/company/03506616/officers|website=Companies House|accessdate=10 August 2015}}</ref><ref name="Hull Live">{{cite news |last1=Campbell |first1=James |title=The story of East Yorkshire's richest men, from family business to billionaires |url=https://www.hulldailymail.co.uk/news/hull-east-yorkshire-news/malcolm-eddie-healey-brothers-rich-4171976 |access-date=5 February 2021 |work=Hull Live |date=31 May 2020}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Wajasiriamali wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1944]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 2xxak9eku8dmhkr7wcer86jb9ogcla2 0 236083 1545025 2026-05-17T11:43:30Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1545025 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ahmed Tewfik El Madani''' (1899–1983) alikuwa kiongozi wa utaifa wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]].<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sIQ8DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA246|title=Algeria: Nation, Culture and Transnationalism, 1988-2015|last=Crowley|first=Patrick|date=2017|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-1-78694-021-6|language=en}}</ref> Alishiriki katika Vita vya Uhuru vya Algeria (1954–1962) kama mwanaharakati wa National Liberation Front (FLN), na pia aliwahi kuwa waziri katika serikali ya mpito ya uhamishoni ya GPRA. Alikuwa mwanachama wa Association of the Ulema, taasisi ya Kiislamu iliyokuwa msingi muhimu wa harakati za kitaifa za Algeria. Baada ya uhuru wa nchi hiyo, alihudumu kama Waziri wa Masuala ya Kidini kuanzia 1962 hadi 1965, na pia alijulikana kama mwanahistoria. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1899]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1983]] azwx409xdm4xr0m4h7p085m47czmfwi 0 236084 1545028 2026-05-17T11:45:56Z Don Malya 61486 kuanzisha makala 1545028 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hammi Larouissi''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Aljeria|Algeria]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=pan_african_parliament_org|url=https://pan-african-parliament.org/AboutPAP_PAPMemberCountries.aspx/|date=2026-05-06|accessdate=2026-05-17|language=en-US}}</ref> Tangu mwaka 2004, amekuwa mwanachama wa Bunge la Afrika (Pan-African Parliament) akiwakilisha Algeria. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 00mccgmaio7dibc3dsc9rc12dm23bfh 0 236085 1545029 2026-05-17T11:47:20Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Ukurasa umeelekezwa kwenda [[DNA]] 1545029 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[DNA]] ludqpvylqldgtdgp93kk3leugvh8hsl 0 236086 1545030 2026-05-17T11:47:44Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Gilberte H. Dallas''' (1918–1960), ambaye jina lake halisi alikuwa '''Gilberte Herschtel''', alikuwa mshairi kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]].<ref name="bnf">{{cite web |url=https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12431478p |title=Gilberte H. Dallas (1918-1960) |work=BnF Data |publisher=[[Bibliothèque nationale de France]] |language=fr |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Mama yake alifariki wakati Gilberte akiwa na umri wa miezi saba; baba yake, aliyekuwa msonara (m...' 1545030 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gilberte H. Dallas''' (1918–1960), ambaye jina lake halisi alikuwa '''Gilberte Herschtel''', alikuwa mshairi kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]].<ref name="bnf">{{cite web |url=https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12431478p |title=Gilberte H. Dallas (1918-1960) |work=BnF Data |publisher=[[Bibliothèque nationale de France]] |language=fr |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Mama yake alifariki wakati Gilberte akiwa na umri wa miezi saba; baba yake, aliyekuwa msonara (mtengenezaji wa vito) jijini Paris, alifariki kwa ugonjwa wa kifua kikuu wakati Gilberte akiwa na umri wa miaka kumi na miwili. Msiba huu ulimwathiri sana na kuacha alama kubwa katika maisha yake.<ref name="enwiki">{{cite web |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilberte_H._Dallas |title=Gilberte H. Dallas katika Wikipedia ya Kiingereza |language=en |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1918|1960}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Ufaransa]] 4kub6vr9pee13xqy5k18vmuoojuxfg7 0 236087 1545031 2026-05-17T11:50:59Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '''''''Julia Daudet''' (tamko la Kifaransa: {{IPA|fr|ʒylja dodɛ|lang}}; jina la kuzaliwa '''Allard'''; 13 Julai 1844 – 23 Aprili 1940)<ref>{{Cite book|url=http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb121398505/PUBLIC|title=BnF Catalogue général|last=Daudet|first=Julia|website=catalogue.bnf.fr}}</ref> alikuwa mwandishi, mshairi, na mwandishi wa habari kutoka nchini Ufaransa aliyeandika kazi zake kwa kutumia majina ya kalamu ya '''Marguerite Tournay''' na '''Ka...' 1545031 wikitext text/x-wiki ''''''Julia Daudet''' (tamko la Kifaransa: {{IPA|fr|ʒylja dodɛ|lang}}; jina la kuzaliwa '''Allard'''; 13 Julai 1844 – 23 Aprili 1940)<ref>{{Cite book|url=http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb121398505/PUBLIC|title=BnF Catalogue général|last=Daudet|first=Julia|website=catalogue.bnf.fr}}</ref> alikuwa mwandishi, mshairi, na mwandishi wa habari kutoka nchini Ufaransa aliyeandika kazi zake kwa kutumia majina ya kalamu ya '''Marguerite Tournay''' na '''Karl Steen''. Alikuwa mke na mshirika wa kikazi wa''' [[Alphonse Daudet]], na mama wa [[Léon Daudet|Léon]], [[Lucien Daudet|Lucien]], na Edmée Daudet. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1844|1940}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Washairi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ufaransa]] 98zmn2qj070i68qe5xfe12h0w2usdsw 0 236088 1545034 2026-05-17T11:53:31Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Julie Marie Dauguet''' (jina la kuzaliwa '''Aubert'''; 2 Aprili 1860 hadi 10 Septemba 1942) alikuwa mshairi kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]].<ref name="bnf">{{cite web |url=https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb10566066q |title=Julie Marie Dauguet (1860-1942) |work=BnF Data |publisher=[[Bibliothèque nationale de France]] |language=fr |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Alijulikana kwa kazi zake za ushairi zilizochapishwa mwishoni mwa karne ya 19 na mapema karne ya 2...' 1545034 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Julie Marie Dauguet''' (jina la kuzaliwa '''Aubert'''; 2 Aprili 1860 hadi 10 Septemba 1942) alikuwa mshairi kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]].<ref name="bnf">{{cite web |url=https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb10566066q |title=Julie Marie Dauguet (1860-1942) |work=BnF Data |publisher=[[Bibliothèque nationale de France]] |language=fr |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> Alijulikana kwa kazi zake za ushairi zilizochapishwa mwishoni mwa karne ya 19 na mapema karne ya 20, na alitunukiwa tuzo kadhaa za fasihi kutoka kwa taasisi ya Académie Française.<ref name="enwiki">{{cite web |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julie_Marie_Dauguet |title=Julie Marie Dauguet katika Wikipedia ya Kiingereza |language=en |access-date=17 Mei 2026}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1860|1942}} [[Jamii:Washairi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ufaransa]] m6slswmf3cv1b7pxbgilpno7rvagdpa 0 236089 1545035 2026-05-17T11:57:57Z Egipa 87700 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Maggy de Coster''' (alizaliwa 23 Aprili 1966) alikuwa mwandishi kutoka nchini [[Haiti]] aliyezaliwa huko na sasa anaishi nchini Ufaransa. Hadi mwaka 1987 (au pengine miaka michache baada ya hapo), aliandika kazi zake kwa kutumia jina lake la kuzaliwa la '''Margareth Lizaire''' na pia anajulikana kama '''Margareth Lizaire de Coster'''.<ref name=ileenile>{{cite web |url=http://www.lehman.cuny.edu/ile.en.ile/paroles/decoster.html |title=Margareth Lizaire /...' 1545035 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maggy de Coster''' (alizaliwa 23 Aprili 1966) alikuwa mwandishi kutoka nchini [[Haiti]] aliyezaliwa huko na sasa anaishi nchini Ufaransa. Hadi mwaka 1987 (au pengine miaka michache baada ya hapo), aliandika kazi zake kwa kutumia jina lake la kuzaliwa la '''Margareth Lizaire''' na pia anajulikana kama '''Margareth Lizaire de Coster'''.<ref name=ileenile>{{cite web |url=http://www.lehman.cuny.edu/ile.en.ile/paroles/decoster.html |title=Margareth Lizaire / Maggy De Coster |work=ile en ile |language=fr}}</ref><ref == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1966||De Coster, Maggy}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Haiti]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Haiti]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ufaransa]] kmtngklq7nrv231w782cj7vq2e7z3qn