Wikipedia swwiki https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mwanzo MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.16 first-letter Media Maalum Majadiliano Mtumiaji Majadiliano ya mtumiaji Wikipedia Majadiliano ya Wikipedia Faili Majadiliano ya faili MediaWiki Majadiliano ya MediaWiki Kigezo Majadiliano ya kigezo Msaada Majadiliano ya msaada Jamii Majadiliano ya jamii Lango Majadiliano ya lango Wikichanzo Majadiliano ya Wikichanzo TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 3146 1591504 1577370 2026-08-25T14:22:07Z Amanich7 44301 /* Kutoka Sudan Kusini */ 1591504 wikitext text/x-wiki {{coord|3|35|N|36|7|E|display=title}} {{Ziwa | jina = Ziwa Turkana | picha = LakeTurkanaSouthIsland.jpg | maelezo_ya_picha = Ziwa Turkana | mahali = [[Afrika ya Mashariki]] | nchi = [[Kenya]] ([[Ethiopia]] ina pembe ya kaskazini kabisa) | eneo = km² 6.405 | kina = m 73 | mito inayoingia = [[mto Omo|Omo]], [[Turkwel (mto)|Turkwel]], [[mto Kerio|Kerio]] na mingine mingi | mito inayotoka = -- | kimo = 375 m | miji = (vijiji vichache tu) }} '''Ziwa Turkana''' ni [[ziwa]] kubwa lililopo katika [[kaskazini]] [[yabisi]] ya [[Kenya]]. Halina [[mto]] unaotoka, hivyo [[maji]] yanayoingia yanapotea kwa njia ya [[uvukizaji]]. Kwa jumla ni ziwa la Kenya lakini [[ncha]] yake ya kaskazini ipo ndani ya [[Ethiopia]].<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20090318063413if_/http://www.law.fsu.edu/library/collection/limitsinseas/IBS152.pdf</ref> Na pia ni ziwa la [[Jangwa|jangwani]] lililo kubwa kuliko yote [[duniani]]. ==Eneo na tabia za ziwa== [[Umbo]] la ziwa ni kama kanda ndefu inayoelea kutoka kaskazini kwenda [[kusini]]. [[Urefu]] wa ziwa ni [[kilomita]] 290, [[upana]] wake hadi kilomita 32. Eneo la maji ni [[km²]] 6,405. Ndani ya ziwa kuna [[visiwa]] vitatu vidogo vinavyoitwa, Kisiwa cha kusini, kiswa cha kati na kisiwa cha kaskazini. Turkana ni [[ziwa la magadi]] lakini maji yake hunywewa na [[watu]] na [[wanyama]] na yanawezesha [[viumbehai|viumbe hai]] wengi kuishi ndani yake. Hifadhi za wanyama kwenye ziwa Turkana zimeorodheshwa na [[UNESCO]] kama [[Urithi wa Dunia]], zikiwemo [[Hifadhi ya Taifa ya Sibiloi]] ([[mashariki]] kwa ziwa), [[Hifadhi ya Taifa ya Kisiwa cha Kati]] na [[Hifadhi ya Taifa ya Kisiwa cha Kusini]] (visiwani). [[Mazingira]] hayo yote yanahatarishwa sasa na [[ujenzi]] wa [[lambo]] la [[Gilgel Gibe III]] kwenye [[mto Omo]] unaochangia ziwa kwa kiasi kikubwa. == Jina == [[Picha:Lake turkana satellite.jpg|thumb|left|Ziwa Turkana linavyoonekana kutoka [[Anga|angani]].]] Wenyeji wametumia [[Jina|majina]] mbalimbali kufuatana na [[lugha]] zao. [[Waturkana]] hutumia "anam Ka'alakol" yaani "ziwa la samaki wengi". [[Wapelelezi]] [[Wazungu]] wa [[karne ya 19]] walisikia jina la "Basso Narok" ingawa haieleweki hii ilikuwa lugha gani. Kimataifa ziwa lilijulikana zamani kwa jina la "Ziwa Rudolph" (Rudolfsee, Lake Rudolph) lililotolewa na mpelelezi [[Mhungaria]] [[Sámuel Teleki]] kwa heshima ya [[mtemi]] Rudolph, [[mtoto]] wa [[mfalme]] wa [[Austria-Hungaria]]. ==Jiolojia== Ziwa Turkana ni kipengele cha Ufa cha Afrika Mashariki.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Regions of Kenya .: Kenya Travel Guide - VisitKeny|url=http://www.visitkenya.com/guide/index.php?contID=17&mID=1|work=www.visitkenya.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|archive-date=2007-05-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070513235557/http://www.visitkenya.com/guide/index.php?contID=17&mID=1|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ufa ni sehemu dhaifu katika ukoko wa Dunia kwa sababu ya mgawanyiko wa sahani mbili za tectonic, mara nyingi huambatana na graben, au kupitia nyimbo, ambayo maji ya ziwa yanaweza kukusanya.<ref>https://academic.oup.com/petrology/article-abstract/47/6/1221/1438426?redirectedFrom=fulltext&login=false</ref> Mpasuko ulianza wakati Afrika Mashariki, ikisukumwa na mikondo kwenye vazi, ilianza kujitenga na Afrika nzima, ikihamia kaskazini-mashariki. Kwa sasa, graben ina upana wa kilomita 320 kaskazini mwa ziwa, kilomita 170 kusini. Ufa huu ni mmoja kati ya miwili, na unaitwa Ufa Mkuu au Mashariki. Kuna mwingine upande wa magharibi, Ufa wa Magharibi. Ziwa Turkana ni sifa ya kipekee ya mandhari ya Afrika Mashariki. Kando na kuwa ziwa la kudumu la jangwa, ndilo ziwa pekee ambalo huhifadhi maji yanayotoka sehemu mbili tofauti za vyanzo vya Mto Nile. Bonde la mifereji ya maji ya Ziwa Turkana huchota maji yake hasa kutoka Nyanda za Juu za Kenya na Nyanda za Juu za Ethiopia [[Mwamba (jiolojia)|Miamba]] ya chini ya ardhi ya eneo hilo imetajwa na maamuzi mawili ya uchambuzi hadi miaka milioni 522 na 510 iliyopita (mya). Hakuna mpasuko uliokuwa ukitokea wakati huo. Ufa unaonyeshwa na shughuli za volkeno kupitia ukoko dhaifu. Shughuli ya zamani zaidi ya volkeno katika eneo hili ilitokea katika Milima ya Nabwal kaskazini-mashariki mwa Turkana na ina tarehe ya 34.8 mya mwishoni mwa Eocene.<ref>{{Rejea jarida |last=McDOUGALL |first=I. a. N. |last2=Watkins |first2=Ronald T. |date=2006-01 |title=Geochronology of the Nabwal Hills: a record of earliest magmatism in the northern Kenyan Rift Valley |url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/geological-magazine/article/abs/geochronology-of-the-nabwal-hills-a-record-of-earliest-magmatism-in-the-northern-kenyan-rift-valley/B5BC8346805C488318C51197D2AA2B00 |journal=Geological Magazine |language=en |volume=143 |issue=1 |pages=25–39 |doi=10.1017/S0016756805001184 |issn=1469-5081}}</ref> Vipengele vya kitektoni vinavyoonekana katika eneo hili hutokana na mipasuko mingi ya basalt juu ya bonde la Turkana-Omo kwenye dirisha 4.18–3.99 mya. Hawa wanaitwa Gombe Group Basalts. Wamegawanywa katika Mursi Basalts na Gombi Basalts. Basalts mbili za mwisho zinatambuliwa kama sehemu za nje zinazounda milima ya mawe na maeneo mabaya karibu na ziwa. Katika sehemu ya Omo ya bonde, ya Basalt ya Mursi, Malezi ya Mursi iko upande wa magharibi wa Omo, Nkalabong kwenye Omo, na Usno na Shungura mashariki mwa Omo. Huenda miundo inayojulikana zaidi ni Koobi Fora upande wa mashariki wa Turkana na Nachukui upande wa magharibi. Mabadiliko ya muda mfupi katika usawa wa ziwa pamoja na kumwagika kwa majivu ya volkeno ya mara kwa mara katika eneo hilo yamesababisha kuwekwa kwa tabaka kwa bahati ya ardhi juu ya miamba ya msingi. Upeo huu unaweza kuhesabiwa kwa usahihi zaidi kwa uchanganuzi wa kemikali wa tuff.<ref>{{Rejea jarida |last=McDougall |first=Ian |last2=Brown |first2=Francis H. |date=2006-01 |title=Precise ⁴⁰ Ar/ ³⁹ Ar geochronology for the upper Koobi Fora Formation, Turkana Basin, northern Kenya |url=https://chooser.crossref.org/?doi=10.1144%2F0016-764904-166 |journal=Journal of the Geological Society |language=en |volume=163 |issue=1 |pages=205–220 |doi=10.1144/0016-764904-166 |issn=0016-7649 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260507210204/https://chooser.crossref.org/?doi=10.1144%2F0016-764904-166 |archive-date=2026-05-07 |access-date=2026-06-25 |url-status=live }}</ref> Kwa vile eneo hili linaaminika kuwa kiota cha mageuzi cha hominini, tarehe ni muhimu kwa kuzalisha safu ya kidakroniki ya visukuku, hominoid na nonhominoid—yaani, sokwe (pamoja na hominini) na wasio-nyani. Maelfu mengi yamechimbwa. Matuta yanayowakilisha mwambao wa kale yanaonekana katika Bonde la Turkana. Ya juu zaidi ni mita 100 juu ya uso wa ziwa (takriban tu, jinsi kiwango cha ziwa kinavyobadilika-badilika), ambayo ilitokea kama miaka 9500 iliyopita, mwishoni mwa Pleistocene kama sehemu ya kipindi cha unyevu wa Afrika. Inaaminika kwa ujumla kuwa Turkana ilikuwa sehemu ya mfumo wa juu wa Nile wakati huo, ikiunganisha na Ziwa Baringo mwisho wa kusini na White Nile kaskazini, na kwamba marekebisho ya ardhi ya volkeno yalikata uhusiano huo. Dhana kama hiyo inaelezea aina ya Nile katika ziwa, kama vile mamba na sangara wa Nile. Viwango vya juu vya maji pia vilitokea takriban miaka 9000, 6000 na 5000 iliyopita, ambayo kila moja ilifuatiwa na matone katika usawa wa ziwa zaidi ya 40m katika chini ya miaka 200.<ref>https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0921818115001265?via%3Dihub</ref> Inafikiriwa kuwa mabadiliko katika nafasi ya Mpaka wa Anga wa Kongo yaliathiri uwezo wa unyevu kutoka Bahari ya Atlantiki kufikia Afrika mashariki,<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014QSRv...83...58C|work=ui.adsabs.harvard.edu|accessdate=2026-06-25}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011QSRv...30..798T/abstract|work=ui.adsabs.harvard.edu|accessdate=2026-06-25}}</ref> ambao ulikuwa na ushawishi mkubwa juu ya kiwango cha Ziwa Turkana na vyanzo vya maji vilivyo karibu. Eneo la kiakiolojia la Namoratunga, ambalo liliwekwa tarehe 300 KK, liko karibu na Ziwa Turkana.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014PPP...396....1J/abstract|work=ui.adsabs.harvard.edu|accessdate=2026-06-25}}</ref> ==Visiwa vinavyopatikana katika ziwa hilo== * [[Kisiwa cha Kaskazini (Turkana)|Kisiwa cha Kaskazini]] ([[kaunti ya Turkana]]) * [[Kisiwa cha Kati (Turkana)|Kisiwa cha Kati]] * [[Kisiwa cha Ekinyang]] ([[kaunti ya Marsabit]]) * [[Kisiwa cha Enwoiti]] ([[kaunti ya Marsabit]]) * [[Kisiwa cha Kusini (Turkana)|Kisiwa cha Kusini]] ([[kaunti ya Marsabit]]) * [[Kisiwa cha Nan]] ([[kaunti ya Marsabit]]) * [[Kisiwa cha Nanet]] ([[kaunti ya Marsabit]]) ==Mito inayochangia ziwa== ===Kutoka Ethiopia=== Mto wa kwanza kabisa katika kuchangia ziwa Turkana (90% hivi) uko upande wa Ethiopia: ni [[mto Omo]] (na [[Tawimto|matawimto]] yake na ya mito midogo zaidi inayoyachangia, kama [[Mto Usno]], [[Mto Mago]], [[Mto Neri]], [[Mto Mui]], [[Mto Mantsa]], [[Mto Zigina]], [[Mto Denchya]], [[Mto Gojeb]], [[Mto Gibe]], [[Mto Gilgel Gibe]], [[Mto Amara (Ethiopia)|mto Amara]], [[mto Alanga]], [[Mto Maze]] na [[Mto Wabe (Ethiopia)|Mto Wabe]]. Miaka mingine [[Mto Kibish]] pia unafikia ziwa hilo. ===Kutoka Kenya=== Mito mingine mingi inachangia pia ziwa Turkana upande wa Kenya, ingawa si kwa kiasi kile cha mto Omto; ni hii ifuatayo: • [[Mto Abelibel]] • [[Mto Aberit]] • [[Mto Aguli]] • [[Mto Ainabkoi (ziwa Turkana)]] • [[Mto Aino]] • [[Mto Aiye Nai-Anginyang-Kiporr]] • [[Mto Akaderte]] • [[Mto Akatelyan]] • [[Mto Akatwan]] • [[Mto Akeriemet]] • [[Mto Akhurya]] • [[Mto Akiriamet]] • [[Mto Akope]] • [[Mto Akores]] • [[Mto Akouaekori]] • [[Mto Akukuth]] • [[Mto Alale]] • [[Mto Alamonges]] • [[Mto Alelalokeya]] • [[Mto Alongolomoi]] • [[Mto Amelaromuryankol]] • [[Mto Amunyai]] • [[Mto Anam]] • [[Mto Anamuton]] • [[Mto Ananoi]] • [[Mto Angamojak]] • [[Mto Angaro]] • [[Mto Angmatia]] • [[Mto Angorangora]] • [[Mto Anomat]] • [[Mto Anyagalim]] • [[Mto Apaigiron]] • [[Mto Apow]] • [[Mto Arau]] • [[Mto Arionomur]] • [[Mto Aroga]] • [[Mto Arorr]] • [[Mto Arorr (West Pokot)]] • [[Mto Asasum]] • [[Mto Atead]] • [[Mto Aterr]] • [[Mto Atir]] • [[Mto Atot]] • [[Mto Auanaparan]] • [[Mto Ayonai Aterr]] • [[Mto Ayonaialopakalumong]] • [[Mto Barawa]] • [[Mto Barua]] • [[Mto Buleth]] • [[Mto Cheberen]] • [[Mto Cheberkeriungo]] • [[Mto Cheborgo]] • [[Mto Chekolatom]] • [[Mto Chemeri]] • [[Mto Chemeroi]] • [[Mto Chemonges]] • [[Mto Chemosusu]] • [[Mto Chemwapit]] • [[Mto Chepareria]] • [[Mto Chepkobeh]] • [[Mto Chepkondol]] • [[Mto Chepkuloi]] • [[Mto Chepolol]] • [[Mto Chepropoi]] • [[Mto Cheptak]] • [[Mto Cheptandan]] • [[Mto Cheptilon]] • [[Mto Cherial]] • [[Mto Chesabet]] • [[Mto Chesera]] • [[Mto Chesoi]] • [[Mto Chiapan]] • [[Mto Chukulukong]] • [[Mto Didinga]] • [[Mto Dupas]] • [[Mto Ekebekebyeke]] • [[Mto Ekwapalopyot]] • [[Mto Emaniman]] • [[Mto Emanit]] • [[Mto Embamachukwa]] • [[Mto Embamon]] • [[Mto Embasos]] • [[Mto Embobit]] • [[Mto Embogh]] • [[Mto Embomoruk]] • [[Mto Embong']] • [[Mto Empungung]] • [[Mto Emsea]] • [[Mto Emso]] • [[Mto Enbenye]] • [[Mto Endo]] • [[Mto Endogh]] • [[Mto Enopogh]] • [[Mto Enumpapa]] • [[Mto Epuryamudang]] • [[Mto Eron]] • [[Mto Erron]] • [[Mto Etebusait]] • [[Mto Etionin]] • [[Mto Gachiengur]] • [[Mto Ganathawaole]] • [[Mto Gateruk]] • [[Mto Gochobolok]] • [[Mto Goisoi]] • [[Mto Gurgur]] • [[Mto Habokok]] • [[Mto Iang]] • [[Mto Ikalotonyang]] • [[Mto Ineletum]] • [[Mto Iryionomoch]] • [[Mto Jaban]] • [[Mto Kaabilikeret]] • [[Mto Kaabole]] • [[Mto Kaakwor]] • [[Mto Kaaling]] • [[Mto Kaangole]] • [[Mto Kaapus]] • [[Mto Kaaronikagiete]] • [[Mto Kaawat]] • [[Mto Kabanyet]] • [[Mto Kabarait]] • [[Mto Kabelangole]] • [[Mto Kabokuli]] • [[Mto Kabwangederr]] • [[Mto Kabyen]] • [[Mto Kachakarimoch]] • [[Mto Kachalakin]] • [[Mto Kachar]] • [[Mto Kachoda]] • [[Mto Kachoke]] • [[Mto Kachuro Mongin]] • [[Mto Kadingetom]] • [[Mto Kadoupokimak]] • [[Mto Kaekalkiryon]] • [[Mto Kaekudokol]] • [[Mto Kaemasekin]] • [[Mto Kaeri Akak]] • [[Mto Kaetako]] • [[Mto Kagiro]] • [[Mto Kai-Ekongo]] • [[Mto Kaiboni]] • [[Mto Kaichom]] • [[Mto Kaiechech]] • [[Mto Kaiegilai]] • [[Mto Kaiekoropus]] • [[Mto Kaiekunyang]] • [[Mto Kaiekunyuk]] • [[Mto Kaiemute]] • [[Mto Kaikirr]] • [[Mto Kaikoba]] • [[Mto Kaikor]] • [[Mto Kaimo]] • [[Mto Kainyangakok]] • [[Mto Kainyangalok]] • [[Mto Kaiothin]] • [[Mto Kaitakalchwel]] • [[Mto Kaitio]] • [[Mto Kajukujuk]] • [[Mto Kakalel]] • [[Mto Kakedmosing]] • [[Mto Kakelai]] • [[Mto Kakiporomwoi]] • [[Mto Kakore]] • [[Mto Kakumio]] • [[Mto Kakurio]] • [[Mto Kakuroetom]] • [[Mto Kakwe]] • [[Kalabata (mto)|Mto Kalabata]] • [[Mto Kalabata (korongo la Turkana)]] • [[Mto Kalachir]] • [[Mto Kalain]] • [[Mto Kalakol]] • [[Mto Kalatum]] • [[Mto Kalempus]] • [[Mto Kalewa]] • [[Mto Kalimarok]] • [[Mto Kalimhaun]] • [[Mto Kalochoro]] • [[Mto Kalokerith]] • [[Mto Kalokhole]] • [[Mto Kalokodo]] • [[Mto Kalokoel]] • [[Mto Kalokopirr]] • [[Mto Kalonyangkori]] • [[Mto Kalopeto]] • [[Mto Kaloponogole]] • [[Mto Kalorith]] • [[Mto Kalorukongole]] • [[Mto Kalosia]] • [[Mto Kalotiman]] • [[Mto Kalotumokoi]] • [[Mto Kaloyapamugie]] • [[Mto Kamarethi]] • [[Mto Kamarlei]] • [[Mto Kamila (West Pokot)]] • [[Mto Kamodo]] • [[Mto Kamogoro]] • [[Mto Kamuma]] • [[Mto Kanaiki]] • [[Mto Kanaki]] • [[Mto Kanamukuin]] • [[Mto Kanangor]] • [[Mto Kanaodon]] • [[Mto Kanaro]] • [[Mto Kanathuwat]] • [[Mto Kang'wak]] • [[Mto Kangachin]] • [[Mto Kangaki]] • [[Mto Kangakurio]] • [[Mto Kangalemo]] • [[Mto Kangebet]] • [[Mto Kangetet (Turkana)]] • [[Mto Kangibenyoi]] • [[Mto Kangimedr]] • [[Mto Kangisirite]] • [[Mto Kangoli]] • [[Mto Kanguwapeta]] • [[Mto Kanigiyum]] • [[Mto Kanugurumeri]] • [[Mto Kanyangareng]] • [[Mto Kao (Turkana)]] • [[Mto Kapchebu]] • [[Mto Kapchepgero]] • [[Mto Kapelikori]] • [[Mto Kaperarengam]] • [[Mto Kapeta]] • [[Mto Kapim]] • [[Mto Kapkobe]] • [[Mto Kapleel]] • [[Mto Kapsang]] • [[Mto Kaptarit]] • [[Mto Kapua]] • [[Mto Karamuroi]] • [[Mto Kare-Kapakalem]] • [[Mto Kareburr]] • [[Mto Karkal]] • [[Mto Karubangorok]] • [[Mto Karunkyukuri]] • [[Mto Kasaguru]] • [[Mto Kataboi]] • [[Mto Kateruk]] • [[Mto Kathunguru]] • [[Mto Katik]] • [[Mto Katikithikiria]] • [[Mto Katiko]] • [[Mto Katirikiki]] • [[Mto Katirr]] • [[Mto Katmerit]] • [[Mto Katupe]] • [[Mto Kaupa]] • [[Mto Kauriong']] • [[Mto Kauriung]] • [[Mto Kawala (Turkana)]] • [[Mto Kawalathe]] • [[Mto Kawalathi]] • [[Mto Kawianguli]] • [[Mto Kayekongai]] • [[Mto Keesigiria]] • [[Mto Kemaguriat]] • [[Kerio (korongo)|Mto Kerio (korongo)]] • [[Kerio (mto)|Mto Kerio]] • [[Mto Keris]] • [[Mto Keritunet]] • [[Mto Keryemeryeme]] • [[Mto Kesok]] • [[Mto Kianantuing]] • [[Mto Kibaas]] • [[Mto Kibaino]] • [[Mto Kibereget]] • [[Mto Kibiemit]] • [[Mto Kiblabot]] • [[Mto Kiken]] • [[Mto Kimaguhir]] • [[Mto Kinoinoi]] • [[Mto Kipkanyilat]] • [[Mto Kipsang]] • [[Mto Kipsiwara]] • [[Mto Kiptalyung]] • [[Mto Kiptunol]] • [[Mto Kirumbopso]] • [[Mto Kobothan]] • [[Mto Kochar]] • [[Mto Kochodin]] • [[Mto Kochokio]] • [[Mto Kochuch]] • [[Mto Koduaran]] • [[Mto Kogene]] • [[Mto Kokiselei]] • [[Mto Kokithelei]] • [[Mto Kokolopit]] • [[Mto Kokoten]] • [[Mto Kokothelei]] • [[Mto Kokothowa]] • [[Mto Kokure]] • [[Mto Kolok]] • [[Mto Kolomokori]] • [[Mto Kolonyadarsh]] • [[Mto Komakatae]] • [[Mto Komen Angalio]] • [[Mto Komocheri]] • [[Mto Kopatia]] • [[Mto Kopedo]] • [[Mto Kopeto]] • [[Mto Kopuai]] • [[Mto Kordei]] • [[Mto Korinyang]] • [[Mto Kortokoil]] • [[Mto Kosibirr]] • [[Mto Kotaruk]] • [[Mto Kothiai]] • [[Mto Kotome]] • [[Mto Kunyao]] • [[Mto Kurumboni]] • [[Mto Lachoa Achila]] • [[Mto Laga Sapari]] • [[Mto Laga Tulu-Bor]] • [[Mto Laisamis]] • [[Mto Laminkwais]] • [[Mto Lawawet]] • [[Mto Lazuli]] • [[Mto Lelean]] • [[Mto Lenchukuti]] • [[Mto Let]] • [[Mto Loarengak]] • [[Mto Lobokat]] • [[Mto Loborio]] • [[Mto Loburet]] • [[Mto Lochan]] • [[Mto Locharakhiang]] • [[Mto Locheremoit]] • [[Mto Lochil]] • [[Mto Lochore-Angdapala]] • [[Mto Lochoro]] • [[Mto Lochurututu]] • [[Mto Lochwai]] • [[Mto Loge]] • [[Mto Logogo]] • [[Mto Logum]] • [[Mto Loitan]] • [[Mto Loiya]] • [[Mto Lokalale]] • [[Mto Lokapetemoi]] • [[Mto Lokedule]] • [[Mto Loketi]] • [[Mto Lokhosinyakhori]] • [[Mto Lokichar]] • [[Mto Lokidongo]] • [[Mto Lokimyel]] • [[Mto Lokiporrangithikiria]] • [[Mto Lokirikipi]] • [[Mto Lokitoinyala]] • [[Mto Lokomoru]] • [[Mto Lokoparaparai]] • [[Mto Lokopel]] • [[Mto Lokore]] • [[Mto Lokorikipi]] • [[Mto Lokosima-ekori]] • [[Mto Lokucho]] • [[Mto Lokuso]] • [[Mto Lokwakipi]] • [[Mto Lokwamur]] • [[Mto Lokwanamoru]] • [[Mto Lokwathinyon]] • [[Mto Lokwatubwa]] • [[Mto Lolii]] • [[Mto Lolim]] • [[Mto Lolmorton]] • [[Mto Lomeiyen]] • [[Mto Lomekwi]] • [[Mto Lomelo]] • [[Mto Lomunyan-Akirichok]] • [[Mto Lomunyenakwan]] • [[Mto Lomuryamuge]] • [[Mto Long'enya]] • [[Mto Longeleiya]] • [[Mto Longinya]] • [[Mto Loochuk]] • [[Mto Loolimo]] • [[Mto Loolung]] • [[Mto Loparokowayen]] • [[Mto Loperichich]] • [[Mto Lopiripira]] • [[Mto Lopotwa]] • [[Mto Lopuroto]] • [[Mto Loreng]] • [[Mto Lorengaloup]] • [[Mto Lorugumu]] • [[Mto Lotepakiru]] • [[Mto Lothajait]] • [[Mto Lotiman]] • [[Mto Lotirai]] • [[Mto Lotongot]] • [[Mto Lotukales]] • [[Mto Lowotha]] • [[Mto Lowoyegweli]] • [[Mto Loya]] • [[Mto Loyai Engole]] • [[Mto Lukwakore]] • [[Mto Luturut]] • [[Mto Macheremowe]] • [[Mto Makurinya]] • [[Mto Malmalte]] • [[Mto Mamchor]] • [[Mto Mamponich]] • [[Mto Marchaui]] • [[Mto Maricha]] • [[Mto Marie Mokale]] • [[Mto Marin]] • [[Mto Marso]] • [[Mto Marun]] • [[Mto Masei]] • [[Mto Mboo Sangarao]] • [[Mto Mindi]] • [[Mto Mkorwa]] • [[Mto Mogorua]] • [[Mto Moinoi]] • [[Mto Monti]] • [[Mto Morok]] • [[Mto Mortorth]] • [[Mto Mugurr]] • [[Mto Munyen]] • [[Mto Munyen (korongo)]] • [[Mto Murua Nyaap]] • [[Mto Murukirion]] • [[Mto Musgut]] • [[Mto Naalimatumak]] • [[Mto Nabar]] • [[Mto Nabelete Akoit]] • [[Mto Nabergoit]] • [[Mto Nabukut]] • [[Mto Nabwalekorot]] • [[Mto Nachalal]] • [[Mto Nachedet]] • [[Mto Nachoo]] • [[Mto Nachukui]] • [[Mto Nachurokaali]] • [[Mto Nadopua]] • [[Mto Naedakal]] • [[Mto Naekitoenyala]] • [[Mto Naeyepunetebu]] • [[Mto Nagaramoroi]] • [[Mto Nagitokonok]] • [[Mto Nagola]] • [[Mto Nagomolkipik]] • [[Mto Nagum Napala]] • [[Mto Naichetarukoin]] • [[Mto Naijokore]] • [[Mto Nairepon]] • [[Mto Naitangro]] • [[Mto Naithilum]] • [[Mto Naiyena]] • [[Mto Naiyena Angilimo]] • [[Mto Naiyena Aregae]] • [[Mto Naiyena Ekalale]] • [[Mto Naiyena Enyathanait]] • [[Mto Naiyena Kabaran]] • [[Mto Naiyenaelim]] • [[Mto Naiyenai Atulela]] • [[Mto Naiyenai Kororon]] • [[Mto Nakabothan]] • [[Mto Nakadongot]] • [[Mto Nakalalai]] • [[Mto Nakalale (korongo)]] • [[Mto Nakapeliowoi]] • [[Mto Nakaterretai]] • [[Mto Nakaton]] • [[Mto Nakatoni]] • [[Mto Nakauron]] • [[Mto Nakayot]] • [[Mto Nakejuamothing]] • [[Mto Nakeridan]] • [[Mto Nakerikan]] • [[Mto Nakeroman]] • [[Mto Nakilima]] • [[Mto Nakilowonok]] • [[Mto Nakipomye]] • [[Mto Nakito-Konon]] • [[Mto Nakitonguro]] • [[Mto Nakoret]] • [[Mto Nakuijit]] • [[Mto Nakurio]] • [[Mto Nakuwotom]] • [[Mto Nakwakal]] • [[Mto Nakwamosing]] • [[Mto Nakwee]] • [[Mto Nakwehe]] • [[Mto Nakwei]] • [[Mto Nalepet]] • [[Mto Nalibamun]] • [[Mto Namaniko]] • [[Mto Namejanit]] • [[Mto Nameturan]] • [[Mto Namuroi]] • [[Mto Nanamakali]] • [[Mto Nangamanat]] • [[Mto Nanukor]] • [[Mto Naoiatuba]] • [[Mto Naoiyapie]] • [[Mto Naon]] • [[Mto Napas]] • [[Mto Napaton]] • [[Mto Napeichom]] • [[Mto Napeitanit]] • [[Mto Napeitau]] • [[Mto Napiot]] • [[Mto Naporoto]] • [[Mto Napow]] • [[Mto Narengmor]] • [[Mto Nariokotome]] • [[Mto Narodi]] • [[Mto Narototin]] • [[Mto Narubu]] • [[Mto Nasorr]] • [[Mto Natapara]] • [[Mto Nathagait]] • [[Mto Nathekuna]] • [[Mto Nathura]] • [[Mto Nathuruken]] • [[Mto Natieket]] • [[Mto Natir]] • [[Mto Natira (Kenya)]] • [[Mto Natome]] • [[Mto Natoo]] • [[Mto Natudau]] • [[Mto Natumamong]] • [[Mto Nauruto]] • [[Mto Nawakiring]] • [[Mto Nawaton]] • [[Mto Nawoiaekalale]] • [[Mto Nayanae Koorin]] • [[Mto Nderemon]] • [[Mto Ngakile]] • [[Mto Ngatagoin]] • [[Mto Ngilimo]] • [[Mto Ngipurryo]] • [[Mto Ngiputire]] • [[Mto Ngirengo]] • [[Mto Ngombei]] • [[Mto Ngrombwe]] • [[Mto Nguapet]] • [[Mto Nguruthio]] • [[Mto Ninyit]] • [[Mto Nitelejor]] • [[Mto Niteleyo]] • [[Mto Nyaparei]] • [[Mto Nyikim]] • [[Mto Okilim]] • [[Mto Oleyapare]] • [[Mto Orengaloup]] • [[Mto Oropoi]] • [[Mto Pechipet]] • [[Mto Perekon]] • [[Mto Pesik]] • [[Mto Pongung]] • [[Mto Pulichon]] • [[Mto Reberwa]] • [[Mto Riritian]] • [[Mto Rogoch]] • [[Mto Sagat]] • [[Mto Samakitok]] • [[Mto Samuke]] • [[Mto Sasame]] • [[Mto Sebit]] • [[Mto Sergoi (West Pokot)]] • [[Mto Sergothwa]] • [[Mto Seruach]] • [[Mto Siga (West Pokot)]] • [[Mto Sikawa]] • [[Mto Sinjo]] • [[Mto Siwa]] • [[Mto Sostin]] • [[Mto Sowayan]] • [[Mto Suam]] • [[Mto Suguta (Kenya)]] • [[Mto Tamabero]] • [[Mto Tamass]] • [[Mto Tamogh]] • [[Mto Tangasia]] • [[Mto Terik]] • [[Mto Thapet]] • [[Mto Thoro]] • [[Mto Tindarr]] • [[Mto Tirken]] • [[Mto Tiya]] • [[Mto Toperrnawi]] • [[Mto Torok]] • [[Mto Tugha]] • [[Mto Turkwel]] • [[Mto Tusa (ziwa Turkana)]] • [[Mto Tutuwei]] • [[Mto Uluguthe]] • [[Mto Wei Wei]] • [[Mto Yemenin]] • [[Mto Yeptos]] ===Kutoka Uganda=== Mito ifuatayo kutoka [[Uganda]] inachangia pia ziwa Turkana kupitia Kenya: [[Mto Arionomunyen]], [[Mto Chosan]], [[Mto Ekiringura]], [[Mto Kacholese]], [[Mto Kalodurr]], [[Mto Kalopomongole]], [[Mto Kanyagareng]], [[Mto Komongim]], [[Mto Koromoich]], [[Mto Laburin]], [[mto Lobuloyin]], [[Mto Lochorakwangen]], [[Mto Lodias]], [[Mto Loitabela]], [[Mto Lomapus]], [[Mto Lopedot]], [[Mto Naakot]], [[Mto Nabunei]], [[Mto Nakakerikeri]], [[Mto Nakalale]], [[Mto Nakatuman]], [[Mto Namusio]], [[Mto Nangolipia]], [[Mto Natire]], [[Mto Naunyet]], [[Mto Nauyagum]], [[Mto Onogin]] na [[Mto Otiko]]. ===Kutoka Sudan Kusini=== Mito mingine inayochangia ziwa hilo inaanzia [[Sudan Kusini]], hasa [[mto Kibish]]. == Katika utamaduni == *Pwani ya mashariki ya ziwa (Katika [[Loiyangalani]]) ikawa mazingira ya riwaya Ya John le Carre "The Constant Gardener", na pia eneo la kupiga picha kwa filamu ya jina moja. *Sehemu ya hafla katika riwaya Ya [[Andrei Gusev]] "The Non-Returnee" hufanyika kwenye mwambao wa Ziwa Rudolf huko Loyangalani (katika sehemu ya pili ya riwaya hii), ambapo marafiki wa zamani hukutana: mwandishi Andy, mwanasayansi Wa siasa Wa Moscow Mitroshin na mwandishi Wa skrini Oksana Shlyapina.<ref>[https://mliterature.narod.ru/Remaining.htm Review of ''"Невозвращенец"'' ("The Non-Returnee")] on the site of public fund "Union of Writers of Moscow", 2023</ref><ref>[https://andrei-gusev.narod.ru/Non-Returnee.htm ''"Невозвращенец"'' ("The Non-Returnee")] by [[Andrei Gusev]], 2022</ref> ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} ==Tazama pia== * [[Orodha ya maziwa ya Kenya]] * [[Orodha ya Urithi wa Dunia katika Afrika]] {{Maziwa ya Kenya}} {{mbegu-jio-Afrika}} [[Jamii:Maziwa ya Ethiopia|Turkana]] [[Jamii:Maziwa ya Kenya|Turkana]] [[Jamii:Ziwa Turkana| ]] [[Jamii:Maziwa ya chumvi]] [[Jamii:Kaunti ya Marsabit]] [[Jamii:Kaunti ya Turkana]] [[Jamii:Mahali pa Urithi wa Dunia katika Afrika]] 70qyl2x495hhuf4jyn4cqob5qg2sug9 1591513 1591504 2026-08-25T14:39:02Z Amanich7 44301 /* Katika utamaduni */ 1591513 wikitext text/x-wiki {{coord|3|35|N|36|7|E|display=title}} {{Ziwa | jina = Ziwa Turkana | picha = LakeTurkanaSouthIsland.jpg | maelezo_ya_picha = Ziwa Turkana | mahali = [[Afrika ya Mashariki]] | nchi = [[Kenya]] ([[Ethiopia]] ina pembe ya kaskazini kabisa) | eneo = km² 6.405 | kina = m 73 | mito inayoingia = [[mto Omo|Omo]], [[Turkwel (mto)|Turkwel]], [[mto Kerio|Kerio]] na mingine mingi | mito inayotoka = -- | kimo = 375 m | miji = (vijiji vichache tu) }} '''Ziwa Turkana''' ni [[ziwa]] kubwa lililopo katika [[kaskazini]] [[yabisi]] ya [[Kenya]]. Halina [[mto]] unaotoka, hivyo [[maji]] yanayoingia yanapotea kwa njia ya [[uvukizaji]]. Kwa jumla ni ziwa la Kenya lakini [[ncha]] yake ya kaskazini ipo ndani ya [[Ethiopia]].<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20090318063413if_/http://www.law.fsu.edu/library/collection/limitsinseas/IBS152.pdf</ref> Na pia ni ziwa la [[Jangwa|jangwani]] lililo kubwa kuliko yote [[duniani]]. ==Eneo na tabia za ziwa== [[Umbo]] la ziwa ni kama kanda ndefu inayoelea kutoka kaskazini kwenda [[kusini]]. [[Urefu]] wa ziwa ni [[kilomita]] 290, [[upana]] wake hadi kilomita 32. Eneo la maji ni [[km²]] 6,405. Ndani ya ziwa kuna [[visiwa]] vitatu vidogo vinavyoitwa, Kisiwa cha kusini, kiswa cha kati na kisiwa cha kaskazini. Turkana ni [[ziwa la magadi]] lakini maji yake hunywewa na [[watu]] na [[wanyama]] na yanawezesha [[viumbehai|viumbe hai]] wengi kuishi ndani yake. Hifadhi za wanyama kwenye ziwa Turkana zimeorodheshwa na [[UNESCO]] kama [[Urithi wa Dunia]], zikiwemo [[Hifadhi ya Taifa ya Sibiloi]] ([[mashariki]] kwa ziwa), [[Hifadhi ya Taifa ya Kisiwa cha Kati]] na [[Hifadhi ya Taifa ya Kisiwa cha Kusini]] (visiwani). [[Mazingira]] hayo yote yanahatarishwa sasa na [[ujenzi]] wa [[lambo]] la [[Gilgel Gibe III]] kwenye [[mto Omo]] unaochangia ziwa kwa kiasi kikubwa. == Jina == [[Picha:Lake turkana satellite.jpg|thumb|left|Ziwa Turkana linavyoonekana kutoka [[Anga|angani]].]] Wenyeji wametumia [[Jina|majina]] mbalimbali kufuatana na [[lugha]] zao. [[Waturkana]] hutumia "anam Ka'alakol" yaani "ziwa la samaki wengi". [[Wapelelezi]] [[Wazungu]] wa [[karne ya 19]] walisikia jina la "Basso Narok" ingawa haieleweki hii ilikuwa lugha gani. Kimataifa ziwa lilijulikana zamani kwa jina la "Ziwa Rudolph" (Rudolfsee, Lake Rudolph) lililotolewa na mpelelezi [[Mhungaria]] [[Sámuel Teleki]] kwa heshima ya [[mtemi]] Rudolph, [[mtoto]] wa [[mfalme]] wa [[Austria-Hungaria]]. ==Jiolojia== Ziwa Turkana ni kipengele cha Ufa cha Afrika Mashariki.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Regions of Kenya .: Kenya Travel Guide - VisitKeny|url=http://www.visitkenya.com/guide/index.php?contID=17&mID=1|work=www.visitkenya.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|archive-date=2007-05-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070513235557/http://www.visitkenya.com/guide/index.php?contID=17&mID=1|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ufa ni sehemu dhaifu katika ukoko wa Dunia kwa sababu ya mgawanyiko wa sahani mbili za tectonic, mara nyingi huambatana na graben, au kupitia nyimbo, ambayo maji ya ziwa yanaweza kukusanya.<ref>https://academic.oup.com/petrology/article-abstract/47/6/1221/1438426?redirectedFrom=fulltext&login=false</ref> Mpasuko ulianza wakati Afrika Mashariki, ikisukumwa na mikondo kwenye vazi, ilianza kujitenga na Afrika nzima, ikihamia kaskazini-mashariki. Kwa sasa, graben ina upana wa kilomita 320 kaskazini mwa ziwa, kilomita 170 kusini. Ufa huu ni mmoja kati ya miwili, na unaitwa Ufa Mkuu au Mashariki. Kuna mwingine upande wa magharibi, Ufa wa Magharibi. Ziwa Turkana ni sifa ya kipekee ya mandhari ya Afrika Mashariki. Kando na kuwa ziwa la kudumu la jangwa, ndilo ziwa pekee ambalo huhifadhi maji yanayotoka sehemu mbili tofauti za vyanzo vya Mto Nile. Bonde la mifereji ya maji ya Ziwa Turkana huchota maji yake hasa kutoka Nyanda za Juu za Kenya na Nyanda za Juu za Ethiopia [[Mwamba (jiolojia)|Miamba]] ya chini ya ardhi ya eneo hilo imetajwa na maamuzi mawili ya uchambuzi hadi miaka milioni 522 na 510 iliyopita (mya). Hakuna mpasuko uliokuwa ukitokea wakati huo. Ufa unaonyeshwa na shughuli za volkeno kupitia ukoko dhaifu. Shughuli ya zamani zaidi ya volkeno katika eneo hili ilitokea katika Milima ya Nabwal kaskazini-mashariki mwa Turkana na ina tarehe ya 34.8 mya mwishoni mwa Eocene.<ref>{{Rejea jarida |last=McDOUGALL |first=I. a. N. |last2=Watkins |first2=Ronald T. |date=2006-01 |title=Geochronology of the Nabwal Hills: a record of earliest magmatism in the northern Kenyan Rift Valley |url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/geological-magazine/article/abs/geochronology-of-the-nabwal-hills-a-record-of-earliest-magmatism-in-the-northern-kenyan-rift-valley/B5BC8346805C488318C51197D2AA2B00 |journal=Geological Magazine |language=en |volume=143 |issue=1 |pages=25–39 |doi=10.1017/S0016756805001184 |issn=1469-5081}}</ref> Vipengele vya kitektoni vinavyoonekana katika eneo hili hutokana na mipasuko mingi ya basalt juu ya bonde la Turkana-Omo kwenye dirisha 4.18–3.99 mya. Hawa wanaitwa Gombe Group Basalts. Wamegawanywa katika Mursi Basalts na Gombi Basalts. Basalts mbili za mwisho zinatambuliwa kama sehemu za nje zinazounda milima ya mawe na maeneo mabaya karibu na ziwa. Katika sehemu ya Omo ya bonde, ya Basalt ya Mursi, Malezi ya Mursi iko upande wa magharibi wa Omo, Nkalabong kwenye Omo, na Usno na Shungura mashariki mwa Omo. Huenda miundo inayojulikana zaidi ni Koobi Fora upande wa mashariki wa Turkana na Nachukui upande wa magharibi. Mabadiliko ya muda mfupi katika usawa wa ziwa pamoja na kumwagika kwa majivu ya volkeno ya mara kwa mara katika eneo hilo yamesababisha kuwekwa kwa tabaka kwa bahati ya ardhi juu ya miamba ya msingi. Upeo huu unaweza kuhesabiwa kwa usahihi zaidi kwa uchanganuzi wa kemikali wa tuff.<ref>{{Rejea jarida |last=McDougall |first=Ian |last2=Brown |first2=Francis H. |date=2006-01 |title=Precise ⁴⁰ Ar/ ³⁹ Ar geochronology for the upper Koobi Fora Formation, Turkana Basin, northern Kenya |url=https://chooser.crossref.org/?doi=10.1144%2F0016-764904-166 |journal=Journal of the Geological Society |language=en |volume=163 |issue=1 |pages=205–220 |doi=10.1144/0016-764904-166 |issn=0016-7649 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260507210204/https://chooser.crossref.org/?doi=10.1144%2F0016-764904-166 |archive-date=2026-05-07 |access-date=2026-06-25 |url-status=live }}</ref> Kwa vile eneo hili linaaminika kuwa kiota cha mageuzi cha hominini, tarehe ni muhimu kwa kuzalisha safu ya kidakroniki ya visukuku, hominoid na nonhominoid—yaani, sokwe (pamoja na hominini) na wasio-nyani. Maelfu mengi yamechimbwa. Matuta yanayowakilisha mwambao wa kale yanaonekana katika Bonde la Turkana. Ya juu zaidi ni mita 100 juu ya uso wa ziwa (takriban tu, jinsi kiwango cha ziwa kinavyobadilika-badilika), ambayo ilitokea kama miaka 9500 iliyopita, mwishoni mwa Pleistocene kama sehemu ya kipindi cha unyevu wa Afrika. Inaaminika kwa ujumla kuwa Turkana ilikuwa sehemu ya mfumo wa juu wa Nile wakati huo, ikiunganisha na Ziwa Baringo mwisho wa kusini na White Nile kaskazini, na kwamba marekebisho ya ardhi ya volkeno yalikata uhusiano huo. Dhana kama hiyo inaelezea aina ya Nile katika ziwa, kama vile mamba na sangara wa Nile. Viwango vya juu vya maji pia vilitokea takriban miaka 9000, 6000 na 5000 iliyopita, ambayo kila moja ilifuatiwa na matone katika usawa wa ziwa zaidi ya 40m katika chini ya miaka 200.<ref>https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0921818115001265?via%3Dihub</ref> Inafikiriwa kuwa mabadiliko katika nafasi ya Mpaka wa Anga wa Kongo yaliathiri uwezo wa unyevu kutoka Bahari ya Atlantiki kufikia Afrika mashariki,<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014QSRv...83...58C|work=ui.adsabs.harvard.edu|accessdate=2026-06-25}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011QSRv...30..798T/abstract|work=ui.adsabs.harvard.edu|accessdate=2026-06-25}}</ref> ambao ulikuwa na ushawishi mkubwa juu ya kiwango cha Ziwa Turkana na vyanzo vya maji vilivyo karibu. Eneo la kiakiolojia la Namoratunga, ambalo liliwekwa tarehe 300 KK, liko karibu na Ziwa Turkana.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014PPP...396....1J/abstract|work=ui.adsabs.harvard.edu|accessdate=2026-06-25}}</ref> ==Visiwa vinavyopatikana katika ziwa hilo== * [[Kisiwa cha Kaskazini (Turkana)|Kisiwa cha Kaskazini]] ([[kaunti ya Turkana]]) * [[Kisiwa cha Kati (Turkana)|Kisiwa cha Kati]] * [[Kisiwa cha Ekinyang]] ([[kaunti ya Marsabit]]) * [[Kisiwa cha Enwoiti]] ([[kaunti ya Marsabit]]) * [[Kisiwa cha Kusini (Turkana)|Kisiwa cha Kusini]] ([[kaunti ya Marsabit]]) * [[Kisiwa cha Nan]] ([[kaunti ya Marsabit]]) * [[Kisiwa cha Nanet]] ([[kaunti ya Marsabit]]) ==Mito inayochangia ziwa== ===Kutoka Ethiopia=== Mto wa kwanza kabisa katika kuchangia ziwa Turkana (90% hivi) uko upande wa Ethiopia: ni [[mto Omo]] (na [[Tawimto|matawimto]] yake na ya mito midogo zaidi inayoyachangia, kama [[Mto Usno]], [[Mto Mago]], [[Mto Neri]], [[Mto Mui]], [[Mto Mantsa]], [[Mto Zigina]], [[Mto Denchya]], [[Mto Gojeb]], [[Mto Gibe]], [[Mto Gilgel Gibe]], [[Mto Amara (Ethiopia)|mto Amara]], [[mto Alanga]], [[Mto Maze]] na [[Mto Wabe (Ethiopia)|Mto Wabe]]. Miaka mingine [[Mto Kibish]] pia unafikia ziwa hilo. ===Kutoka Kenya=== Mito mingine mingi inachangia pia ziwa Turkana upande wa Kenya, ingawa si kwa kiasi kile cha mto Omto; ni hii ifuatayo: • [[Mto Abelibel]] • [[Mto Aberit]] • [[Mto Aguli]] • [[Mto Ainabkoi (ziwa Turkana)]] • [[Mto Aino]] • [[Mto Aiye Nai-Anginyang-Kiporr]] • [[Mto Akaderte]] • [[Mto Akatelyan]] • [[Mto Akatwan]] • [[Mto Akeriemet]] • [[Mto Akhurya]] • [[Mto Akiriamet]] • [[Mto Akope]] • [[Mto Akores]] • [[Mto Akouaekori]] • [[Mto Akukuth]] • [[Mto Alale]] • [[Mto Alamonges]] • [[Mto Alelalokeya]] • [[Mto Alongolomoi]] • [[Mto Amelaromuryankol]] • [[Mto Amunyai]] • [[Mto Anam]] • [[Mto Anamuton]] • [[Mto Ananoi]] • [[Mto Angamojak]] • [[Mto Angaro]] • [[Mto Angmatia]] • [[Mto Angorangora]] • [[Mto Anomat]] • [[Mto Anyagalim]] • [[Mto Apaigiron]] • [[Mto Apow]] • [[Mto Arau]] • [[Mto Arionomur]] • [[Mto Aroga]] • [[Mto Arorr]] • [[Mto Arorr (West Pokot)]] • [[Mto Asasum]] • [[Mto Atead]] • [[Mto Aterr]] • [[Mto Atir]] • [[Mto Atot]] • [[Mto Auanaparan]] • [[Mto Ayonai Aterr]] • [[Mto Ayonaialopakalumong]] • [[Mto Barawa]] • [[Mto Barua]] • [[Mto Buleth]] • [[Mto Cheberen]] • [[Mto Cheberkeriungo]] • [[Mto Cheborgo]] • [[Mto Chekolatom]] • [[Mto Chemeri]] • [[Mto Chemeroi]] • [[Mto Chemonges]] • [[Mto Chemosusu]] • [[Mto Chemwapit]] • [[Mto Chepareria]] • [[Mto Chepkobeh]] • [[Mto Chepkondol]] • [[Mto Chepkuloi]] • [[Mto Chepolol]] • [[Mto Chepropoi]] • [[Mto Cheptak]] • [[Mto Cheptandan]] • [[Mto Cheptilon]] • [[Mto Cherial]] • [[Mto Chesabet]] • [[Mto Chesera]] • [[Mto Chesoi]] • [[Mto Chiapan]] • [[Mto Chukulukong]] • [[Mto Didinga]] • [[Mto Dupas]] • [[Mto Ekebekebyeke]] • [[Mto Ekwapalopyot]] • [[Mto Emaniman]] • [[Mto Emanit]] • [[Mto Embamachukwa]] • [[Mto Embamon]] • [[Mto Embasos]] • [[Mto Embobit]] • [[Mto Embogh]] • [[Mto Embomoruk]] • [[Mto Embong']] • [[Mto Empungung]] • [[Mto Emsea]] • [[Mto Emso]] • [[Mto Enbenye]] • [[Mto Endo]] • [[Mto Endogh]] • [[Mto Enopogh]] • [[Mto Enumpapa]] • [[Mto Epuryamudang]] • [[Mto Eron]] • [[Mto Erron]] • [[Mto Etebusait]] • [[Mto Etionin]] • [[Mto Gachiengur]] • [[Mto Ganathawaole]] • [[Mto Gateruk]] • [[Mto Gochobolok]] • [[Mto Goisoi]] • [[Mto Gurgur]] • [[Mto Habokok]] • [[Mto Iang]] • [[Mto Ikalotonyang]] • [[Mto Ineletum]] • [[Mto Iryionomoch]] • [[Mto Jaban]] • [[Mto Kaabilikeret]] • [[Mto Kaabole]] • [[Mto Kaakwor]] • [[Mto Kaaling]] • [[Mto Kaangole]] • [[Mto Kaapus]] • [[Mto Kaaronikagiete]] • [[Mto Kaawat]] • [[Mto Kabanyet]] • [[Mto Kabarait]] • [[Mto Kabelangole]] • [[Mto Kabokuli]] • [[Mto Kabwangederr]] • [[Mto Kabyen]] • [[Mto Kachakarimoch]] • [[Mto Kachalakin]] • [[Mto Kachar]] • [[Mto Kachoda]] • [[Mto Kachoke]] • [[Mto Kachuro Mongin]] • [[Mto Kadingetom]] • [[Mto Kadoupokimak]] • [[Mto Kaekalkiryon]] • [[Mto Kaekudokol]] • [[Mto Kaemasekin]] • [[Mto Kaeri Akak]] • [[Mto Kaetako]] • [[Mto Kagiro]] • [[Mto Kai-Ekongo]] • [[Mto Kaiboni]] • [[Mto Kaichom]] • [[Mto Kaiechech]] • [[Mto Kaiegilai]] • [[Mto Kaiekoropus]] • [[Mto Kaiekunyang]] • [[Mto Kaiekunyuk]] • [[Mto Kaiemute]] • [[Mto Kaikirr]] • [[Mto Kaikoba]] • [[Mto Kaikor]] • [[Mto Kaimo]] • [[Mto Kainyangakok]] • [[Mto Kainyangalok]] • [[Mto Kaiothin]] • [[Mto Kaitakalchwel]] • [[Mto Kaitio]] • [[Mto Kajukujuk]] • [[Mto Kakalel]] • [[Mto Kakedmosing]] • [[Mto Kakelai]] • [[Mto Kakiporomwoi]] • [[Mto Kakore]] • [[Mto Kakumio]] • [[Mto Kakurio]] • [[Mto Kakuroetom]] • [[Mto Kakwe]] • [[Kalabata (mto)|Mto Kalabata]] • [[Mto Kalabata (korongo la Turkana)]] • [[Mto Kalachir]] • [[Mto Kalain]] • [[Mto Kalakol]] • [[Mto Kalatum]] • [[Mto Kalempus]] • [[Mto Kalewa]] • [[Mto Kalimarok]] • [[Mto Kalimhaun]] • [[Mto Kalochoro]] • [[Mto Kalokerith]] • [[Mto Kalokhole]] • [[Mto Kalokodo]] • [[Mto Kalokoel]] • [[Mto Kalokopirr]] • [[Mto Kalonyangkori]] • [[Mto Kalopeto]] • [[Mto Kaloponogole]] • [[Mto Kalorith]] • [[Mto Kalorukongole]] • [[Mto Kalosia]] • [[Mto Kalotiman]] • [[Mto Kalotumokoi]] • [[Mto Kaloyapamugie]] • [[Mto Kamarethi]] • [[Mto Kamarlei]] • [[Mto Kamila (West Pokot)]] • [[Mto Kamodo]] • [[Mto Kamogoro]] • [[Mto Kamuma]] • [[Mto Kanaiki]] • [[Mto Kanaki]] • [[Mto Kanamukuin]] • [[Mto Kanangor]] • [[Mto Kanaodon]] • [[Mto Kanaro]] • [[Mto Kanathuwat]] • [[Mto Kang'wak]] • [[Mto Kangachin]] • [[Mto Kangaki]] • [[Mto Kangakurio]] • [[Mto Kangalemo]] • [[Mto Kangebet]] • [[Mto Kangetet (Turkana)]] • [[Mto Kangibenyoi]] • [[Mto Kangimedr]] • [[Mto Kangisirite]] • [[Mto Kangoli]] • [[Mto Kanguwapeta]] • [[Mto Kanigiyum]] • [[Mto Kanugurumeri]] • [[Mto Kanyangareng]] • [[Mto Kao (Turkana)]] • [[Mto Kapchebu]] • [[Mto Kapchepgero]] • [[Mto Kapelikori]] • [[Mto Kaperarengam]] • [[Mto Kapeta]] • [[Mto Kapim]] • [[Mto Kapkobe]] • [[Mto Kapleel]] • [[Mto Kapsang]] • [[Mto Kaptarit]] • [[Mto Kapua]] • [[Mto Karamuroi]] • [[Mto Kare-Kapakalem]] • [[Mto Kareburr]] • [[Mto Karkal]] • [[Mto Karubangorok]] • [[Mto Karunkyukuri]] • [[Mto Kasaguru]] • [[Mto Kataboi]] • [[Mto Kateruk]] • [[Mto Kathunguru]] • [[Mto Katik]] • [[Mto Katikithikiria]] • [[Mto Katiko]] • [[Mto Katirikiki]] • [[Mto Katirr]] • [[Mto Katmerit]] • [[Mto Katupe]] • [[Mto Kaupa]] • [[Mto Kauriong']] • [[Mto Kauriung]] • [[Mto Kawala (Turkana)]] • [[Mto Kawalathe]] • [[Mto Kawalathi]] • [[Mto Kawianguli]] • [[Mto Kayekongai]] • [[Mto Keesigiria]] • [[Mto Kemaguriat]] • [[Kerio (korongo)|Mto Kerio (korongo)]] • [[Kerio (mto)|Mto Kerio]] • [[Mto Keris]] • [[Mto Keritunet]] • [[Mto Keryemeryeme]] • [[Mto Kesok]] • [[Mto Kianantuing]] • [[Mto Kibaas]] • [[Mto Kibaino]] • [[Mto Kibereget]] • [[Mto Kibiemit]] • [[Mto Kiblabot]] • [[Mto Kiken]] • [[Mto Kimaguhir]] • [[Mto Kinoinoi]] • [[Mto Kipkanyilat]] • [[Mto Kipsang]] • [[Mto Kipsiwara]] • [[Mto Kiptalyung]] • [[Mto Kiptunol]] • [[Mto Kirumbopso]] • [[Mto Kobothan]] • [[Mto Kochar]] • [[Mto Kochodin]] • [[Mto Kochokio]] • [[Mto Kochuch]] • [[Mto Koduaran]] • [[Mto Kogene]] • [[Mto Kokiselei]] • [[Mto Kokithelei]] • [[Mto Kokolopit]] • [[Mto Kokoten]] • [[Mto Kokothelei]] • [[Mto Kokothowa]] • [[Mto Kokure]] • [[Mto Kolok]] • [[Mto Kolomokori]] • [[Mto Kolonyadarsh]] • [[Mto Komakatae]] • [[Mto Komen Angalio]] • [[Mto Komocheri]] • [[Mto Kopatia]] • [[Mto Kopedo]] • [[Mto Kopeto]] • [[Mto Kopuai]] • [[Mto Kordei]] • [[Mto Korinyang]] • [[Mto Kortokoil]] • [[Mto Kosibirr]] • [[Mto Kotaruk]] • [[Mto Kothiai]] • [[Mto Kotome]] • [[Mto Kunyao]] • [[Mto Kurumboni]] • [[Mto Lachoa Achila]] • [[Mto Laga Sapari]] • [[Mto Laga Tulu-Bor]] • [[Mto Laisamis]] • [[Mto Laminkwais]] • [[Mto Lawawet]] • [[Mto Lazuli]] • [[Mto Lelean]] • [[Mto Lenchukuti]] • [[Mto Let]] • [[Mto Loarengak]] • [[Mto Lobokat]] • [[Mto Loborio]] • [[Mto Loburet]] • [[Mto Lochan]] • [[Mto Locharakhiang]] • [[Mto Locheremoit]] • [[Mto Lochil]] • [[Mto Lochore-Angdapala]] • [[Mto Lochoro]] • [[Mto Lochurututu]] • [[Mto Lochwai]] • [[Mto Loge]] • [[Mto Logogo]] • [[Mto Logum]] • [[Mto Loitan]] • [[Mto Loiya]] • [[Mto Lokalale]] • [[Mto Lokapetemoi]] • [[Mto Lokedule]] • [[Mto Loketi]] • [[Mto Lokhosinyakhori]] • [[Mto Lokichar]] • [[Mto Lokidongo]] • [[Mto Lokimyel]] • [[Mto Lokiporrangithikiria]] • [[Mto Lokirikipi]] • [[Mto Lokitoinyala]] • [[Mto Lokomoru]] • [[Mto Lokoparaparai]] • [[Mto Lokopel]] • [[Mto Lokore]] • [[Mto Lokorikipi]] • [[Mto Lokosima-ekori]] • [[Mto Lokucho]] • [[Mto Lokuso]] • [[Mto Lokwakipi]] • [[Mto Lokwamur]] • [[Mto Lokwanamoru]] • [[Mto Lokwathinyon]] • [[Mto Lokwatubwa]] • [[Mto Lolii]] • [[Mto Lolim]] • [[Mto Lolmorton]] • [[Mto Lomeiyen]] • [[Mto Lomekwi]] • [[Mto Lomelo]] • [[Mto Lomunyan-Akirichok]] • [[Mto Lomunyenakwan]] • [[Mto Lomuryamuge]] • [[Mto Long'enya]] • [[Mto Longeleiya]] • [[Mto Longinya]] • [[Mto Loochuk]] • [[Mto Loolimo]] • [[Mto Loolung]] • [[Mto Loparokowayen]] • [[Mto Loperichich]] • [[Mto Lopiripira]] • [[Mto Lopotwa]] • [[Mto Lopuroto]] • [[Mto Loreng]] • [[Mto Lorengaloup]] • [[Mto Lorugumu]] • [[Mto Lotepakiru]] • [[Mto Lothajait]] • [[Mto Lotiman]] • [[Mto Lotirai]] • [[Mto Lotongot]] • [[Mto Lotukales]] • [[Mto Lowotha]] • [[Mto Lowoyegweli]] • [[Mto Loya]] • [[Mto Loyai Engole]] • [[Mto Lukwakore]] • [[Mto Luturut]] • [[Mto Macheremowe]] • [[Mto Makurinya]] • [[Mto Malmalte]] • [[Mto Mamchor]] • [[Mto Mamponich]] • [[Mto Marchaui]] • [[Mto Maricha]] • [[Mto Marie Mokale]] • [[Mto Marin]] • [[Mto Marso]] • [[Mto Marun]] • [[Mto Masei]] • [[Mto Mboo Sangarao]] • [[Mto Mindi]] • [[Mto Mkorwa]] • [[Mto Mogorua]] • [[Mto Moinoi]] • [[Mto Monti]] • [[Mto Morok]] • [[Mto Mortorth]] • [[Mto Mugurr]] • [[Mto Munyen]] • [[Mto Munyen (korongo)]] • [[Mto Murua Nyaap]] • [[Mto Murukirion]] • [[Mto Musgut]] • [[Mto Naalimatumak]] • [[Mto Nabar]] • [[Mto Nabelete Akoit]] • [[Mto Nabergoit]] • [[Mto Nabukut]] • [[Mto Nabwalekorot]] • [[Mto Nachalal]] • [[Mto Nachedet]] • [[Mto Nachoo]] • [[Mto Nachukui]] • [[Mto Nachurokaali]] • [[Mto Nadopua]] • [[Mto Naedakal]] • [[Mto Naekitoenyala]] • [[Mto Naeyepunetebu]] • [[Mto Nagaramoroi]] • [[Mto Nagitokonok]] • [[Mto Nagola]] • [[Mto Nagomolkipik]] • [[Mto Nagum Napala]] • [[Mto Naichetarukoin]] • [[Mto Naijokore]] • [[Mto Nairepon]] • [[Mto Naitangro]] • [[Mto Naithilum]] • [[Mto Naiyena]] • [[Mto Naiyena Angilimo]] • [[Mto Naiyena Aregae]] • [[Mto Naiyena Ekalale]] • [[Mto Naiyena Enyathanait]] • [[Mto Naiyena Kabaran]] • [[Mto Naiyenaelim]] • [[Mto Naiyenai Atulela]] • [[Mto Naiyenai Kororon]] • [[Mto Nakabothan]] • [[Mto Nakadongot]] • [[Mto Nakalalai]] • [[Mto Nakalale (korongo)]] • [[Mto Nakapeliowoi]] • [[Mto Nakaterretai]] • [[Mto Nakaton]] • [[Mto Nakatoni]] • [[Mto Nakauron]] • [[Mto Nakayot]] • [[Mto Nakejuamothing]] • [[Mto Nakeridan]] • [[Mto Nakerikan]] • [[Mto Nakeroman]] • [[Mto Nakilima]] • [[Mto Nakilowonok]] • [[Mto Nakipomye]] • [[Mto Nakito-Konon]] • [[Mto Nakitonguro]] • [[Mto Nakoret]] • [[Mto Nakuijit]] • [[Mto Nakurio]] • [[Mto Nakuwotom]] • [[Mto Nakwakal]] • [[Mto Nakwamosing]] • [[Mto Nakwee]] • [[Mto Nakwehe]] • [[Mto Nakwei]] • [[Mto Nalepet]] • [[Mto Nalibamun]] • [[Mto Namaniko]] • [[Mto Namejanit]] • [[Mto Nameturan]] • [[Mto Namuroi]] • [[Mto Nanamakali]] • [[Mto Nangamanat]] • [[Mto Nanukor]] • [[Mto Naoiatuba]] • [[Mto Naoiyapie]] • [[Mto Naon]] • [[Mto Napas]] • [[Mto Napaton]] • [[Mto Napeichom]] • [[Mto Napeitanit]] • [[Mto Napeitau]] • [[Mto Napiot]] • [[Mto Naporoto]] • [[Mto Napow]] • [[Mto Narengmor]] • [[Mto Nariokotome]] • [[Mto Narodi]] • [[Mto Narototin]] • [[Mto Narubu]] • [[Mto Nasorr]] • [[Mto Natapara]] • [[Mto Nathagait]] • [[Mto Nathekuna]] • [[Mto Nathura]] • [[Mto Nathuruken]] • [[Mto Natieket]] • [[Mto Natir]] • [[Mto Natira (Kenya)]] • [[Mto Natome]] • [[Mto Natoo]] • [[Mto Natudau]] • [[Mto Natumamong]] • [[Mto Nauruto]] • [[Mto Nawakiring]] • [[Mto Nawaton]] • [[Mto Nawoiaekalale]] • [[Mto Nayanae Koorin]] • [[Mto Nderemon]] • [[Mto Ngakile]] • [[Mto Ngatagoin]] • [[Mto Ngilimo]] • [[Mto Ngipurryo]] • [[Mto Ngiputire]] • [[Mto Ngirengo]] • [[Mto Ngombei]] • [[Mto Ngrombwe]] • [[Mto Nguapet]] • [[Mto Nguruthio]] • [[Mto Ninyit]] • [[Mto Nitelejor]] • [[Mto Niteleyo]] • [[Mto Nyaparei]] • [[Mto Nyikim]] • [[Mto Okilim]] • [[Mto Oleyapare]] • [[Mto Orengaloup]] • [[Mto Oropoi]] • [[Mto Pechipet]] • [[Mto Perekon]] • [[Mto Pesik]] • [[Mto Pongung]] • [[Mto Pulichon]] • [[Mto Reberwa]] • [[Mto Riritian]] • [[Mto Rogoch]] • [[Mto Sagat]] • [[Mto Samakitok]] • [[Mto Samuke]] • [[Mto Sasame]] • [[Mto Sebit]] • [[Mto Sergoi (West Pokot)]] • [[Mto Sergothwa]] • [[Mto Seruach]] • [[Mto Siga (West Pokot)]] • [[Mto Sikawa]] • [[Mto Sinjo]] • [[Mto Siwa]] • [[Mto Sostin]] • [[Mto Sowayan]] • [[Mto Suam]] • [[Mto Suguta (Kenya)]] • [[Mto Tamabero]] • [[Mto Tamass]] • [[Mto Tamogh]] • [[Mto Tangasia]] • [[Mto Terik]] • [[Mto Thapet]] • [[Mto Thoro]] • [[Mto Tindarr]] • [[Mto Tirken]] • [[Mto Tiya]] • [[Mto Toperrnawi]] • [[Mto Torok]] • [[Mto Tugha]] • [[Mto Turkwel]] • [[Mto Tusa (ziwa Turkana)]] • [[Mto Tutuwei]] • [[Mto Uluguthe]] • [[Mto Wei Wei]] • [[Mto Yemenin]] • [[Mto Yeptos]] ===Kutoka Uganda=== Mito ifuatayo kutoka [[Uganda]] inachangia pia ziwa Turkana kupitia Kenya: [[Mto Arionomunyen]], [[Mto Chosan]], [[Mto Ekiringura]], [[Mto Kacholese]], [[Mto Kalodurr]], [[Mto Kalopomongole]], [[Mto Kanyagareng]], [[Mto Komongim]], [[Mto Koromoich]], [[Mto Laburin]], [[mto Lobuloyin]], [[Mto Lochorakwangen]], [[Mto Lodias]], [[Mto Loitabela]], [[Mto Lomapus]], [[Mto Lopedot]], [[Mto Naakot]], [[Mto Nabunei]], [[Mto Nakakerikeri]], [[Mto Nakalale]], [[Mto Nakatuman]], [[Mto Namusio]], [[Mto Nangolipia]], [[Mto Natire]], [[Mto Naunyet]], [[Mto Nauyagum]], [[Mto Onogin]] na [[Mto Otiko]]. ===Kutoka Sudan Kusini=== Mito mingine inayochangia ziwa hilo inaanzia [[Sudan Kusini]], hasa [[mto Kibish]]. == Katika utamaduni == *Pwani ya mashariki ya ziwa (Katika [[Loiyangalani]]) ikawa mazingira ya riwaya Ya John le Carre "The Constant Gardener", na pia eneo la kupiga picha kwa filamu ya jina moja. *Sehemu ya hafla katika riwaya Ya [[Andrei Gusev]] "The Non-Returnee" hufanyika kwenye mwambao wa ziwa Turkana huko Loyangalani (katika sehemu ya pili ya riwaya hii), ambapo marafiki wa zamani hukutana: mwandishi Andy, mwanasayansi Wa siasa Wa Moscow Mitroshin na mwandishi Wa skrini Oksana Shlyapina.<ref>[https://mliterature.narod.ru/Remaining.htm Review of ''"Невозвращенец"'' ("The Non-Returnee")] on the site of public fund "Union of Writers of Moscow", 2023</ref><ref>[https://andrei-gusev.narod.ru/Non-Returnee.htm ''"Невозвращенец"'' ("The Non-Returnee")] by [[Andrei Gusev]], 2022</ref> ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} ==Tazama pia== * [[Orodha ya maziwa ya Kenya]] * [[Orodha ya Urithi wa Dunia katika Afrika]] {{Maziwa ya Kenya}} {{mbegu-jio-Afrika}} [[Jamii:Maziwa ya Ethiopia|Turkana]] [[Jamii:Maziwa ya Kenya|Turkana]] [[Jamii:Ziwa Turkana| ]] [[Jamii:Maziwa ya chumvi]] [[Jamii:Kaunti ya Marsabit]] [[Jamii:Kaunti ya Turkana]] [[Jamii:Mahali pa Urithi wa Dunia katika Afrika]] b1b0kq8j9ma8hc0r78dji5n97wdkbtb 1591517 1591513 2026-08-25T14:46:12Z Amanich7 44301 /* Katika utamaduni */ 1591517 wikitext text/x-wiki {{coord|3|35|N|36|7|E|display=title}} {{Ziwa | jina = Ziwa Turkana | picha = LakeTurkanaSouthIsland.jpg | maelezo_ya_picha = Ziwa Turkana | mahali = [[Afrika ya Mashariki]] | nchi = [[Kenya]] ([[Ethiopia]] ina pembe ya kaskazini kabisa) | eneo = km² 6.405 | kina = m 73 | mito inayoingia = [[mto Omo|Omo]], [[Turkwel (mto)|Turkwel]], [[mto Kerio|Kerio]] na mingine mingi | mito inayotoka = -- | kimo = 375 m | miji = (vijiji vichache tu) }} '''Ziwa Turkana''' ni [[ziwa]] kubwa lililopo katika [[kaskazini]] [[yabisi]] ya [[Kenya]]. Halina [[mto]] unaotoka, hivyo [[maji]] yanayoingia yanapotea kwa njia ya [[uvukizaji]]. Kwa jumla ni ziwa la Kenya lakini [[ncha]] yake ya kaskazini ipo ndani ya [[Ethiopia]].<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20090318063413if_/http://www.law.fsu.edu/library/collection/limitsinseas/IBS152.pdf</ref> Na pia ni ziwa la [[Jangwa|jangwani]] lililo kubwa kuliko yote [[duniani]]. ==Eneo na tabia za ziwa== [[Umbo]] la ziwa ni kama kanda ndefu inayoelea kutoka kaskazini kwenda [[kusini]]. [[Urefu]] wa ziwa ni [[kilomita]] 290, [[upana]] wake hadi kilomita 32. Eneo la maji ni [[km²]] 6,405. Ndani ya ziwa kuna [[visiwa]] vitatu vidogo vinavyoitwa, Kisiwa cha kusini, kiswa cha kati na kisiwa cha kaskazini. Turkana ni [[ziwa la magadi]] lakini maji yake hunywewa na [[watu]] na [[wanyama]] na yanawezesha [[viumbehai|viumbe hai]] wengi kuishi ndani yake. Hifadhi za wanyama kwenye ziwa Turkana zimeorodheshwa na [[UNESCO]] kama [[Urithi wa Dunia]], zikiwemo [[Hifadhi ya Taifa ya Sibiloi]] ([[mashariki]] kwa ziwa), [[Hifadhi ya Taifa ya Kisiwa cha Kati]] na [[Hifadhi ya Taifa ya Kisiwa cha Kusini]] (visiwani). [[Mazingira]] hayo yote yanahatarishwa sasa na [[ujenzi]] wa [[lambo]] la [[Gilgel Gibe III]] kwenye [[mto Omo]] unaochangia ziwa kwa kiasi kikubwa. == Jina == [[Picha:Lake turkana satellite.jpg|thumb|left|Ziwa Turkana linavyoonekana kutoka [[Anga|angani]].]] Wenyeji wametumia [[Jina|majina]] mbalimbali kufuatana na [[lugha]] zao. [[Waturkana]] hutumia "anam Ka'alakol" yaani "ziwa la samaki wengi". [[Wapelelezi]] [[Wazungu]] wa [[karne ya 19]] walisikia jina la "Basso Narok" ingawa haieleweki hii ilikuwa lugha gani. Kimataifa ziwa lilijulikana zamani kwa jina la "Ziwa Rudolph" (Rudolfsee, Lake Rudolph) lililotolewa na mpelelezi [[Mhungaria]] [[Sámuel Teleki]] kwa heshima ya [[mtemi]] Rudolph, [[mtoto]] wa [[mfalme]] wa [[Austria-Hungaria]]. ==Jiolojia== Ziwa Turkana ni kipengele cha Ufa cha Afrika Mashariki.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Regions of Kenya .: Kenya Travel Guide - VisitKeny|url=http://www.visitkenya.com/guide/index.php?contID=17&mID=1|work=www.visitkenya.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|archive-date=2007-05-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070513235557/http://www.visitkenya.com/guide/index.php?contID=17&mID=1|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ufa ni sehemu dhaifu katika ukoko wa Dunia kwa sababu ya mgawanyiko wa sahani mbili za tectonic, mara nyingi huambatana na graben, au kupitia nyimbo, ambayo maji ya ziwa yanaweza kukusanya.<ref>https://academic.oup.com/petrology/article-abstract/47/6/1221/1438426?redirectedFrom=fulltext&login=false</ref> Mpasuko ulianza wakati Afrika Mashariki, ikisukumwa na mikondo kwenye vazi, ilianza kujitenga na Afrika nzima, ikihamia kaskazini-mashariki. Kwa sasa, graben ina upana wa kilomita 320 kaskazini mwa ziwa, kilomita 170 kusini. Ufa huu ni mmoja kati ya miwili, na unaitwa Ufa Mkuu au Mashariki. Kuna mwingine upande wa magharibi, Ufa wa Magharibi. Ziwa Turkana ni sifa ya kipekee ya mandhari ya Afrika Mashariki. Kando na kuwa ziwa la kudumu la jangwa, ndilo ziwa pekee ambalo huhifadhi maji yanayotoka sehemu mbili tofauti za vyanzo vya Mto Nile. Bonde la mifereji ya maji ya Ziwa Turkana huchota maji yake hasa kutoka Nyanda za Juu za Kenya na Nyanda za Juu za Ethiopia [[Mwamba (jiolojia)|Miamba]] ya chini ya ardhi ya eneo hilo imetajwa na maamuzi mawili ya uchambuzi hadi miaka milioni 522 na 510 iliyopita (mya). Hakuna mpasuko uliokuwa ukitokea wakati huo. Ufa unaonyeshwa na shughuli za volkeno kupitia ukoko dhaifu. Shughuli ya zamani zaidi ya volkeno katika eneo hili ilitokea katika Milima ya Nabwal kaskazini-mashariki mwa Turkana na ina tarehe ya 34.8 mya mwishoni mwa Eocene.<ref>{{Rejea jarida |last=McDOUGALL |first=I. a. N. |last2=Watkins |first2=Ronald T. |date=2006-01 |title=Geochronology of the Nabwal Hills: a record of earliest magmatism in the northern Kenyan Rift Valley |url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/geological-magazine/article/abs/geochronology-of-the-nabwal-hills-a-record-of-earliest-magmatism-in-the-northern-kenyan-rift-valley/B5BC8346805C488318C51197D2AA2B00 |journal=Geological Magazine |language=en |volume=143 |issue=1 |pages=25–39 |doi=10.1017/S0016756805001184 |issn=1469-5081}}</ref> Vipengele vya kitektoni vinavyoonekana katika eneo hili hutokana na mipasuko mingi ya basalt juu ya bonde la Turkana-Omo kwenye dirisha 4.18–3.99 mya. Hawa wanaitwa Gombe Group Basalts. Wamegawanywa katika Mursi Basalts na Gombi Basalts. Basalts mbili za mwisho zinatambuliwa kama sehemu za nje zinazounda milima ya mawe na maeneo mabaya karibu na ziwa. Katika sehemu ya Omo ya bonde, ya Basalt ya Mursi, Malezi ya Mursi iko upande wa magharibi wa Omo, Nkalabong kwenye Omo, na Usno na Shungura mashariki mwa Omo. Huenda miundo inayojulikana zaidi ni Koobi Fora upande wa mashariki wa Turkana na Nachukui upande wa magharibi. Mabadiliko ya muda mfupi katika usawa wa ziwa pamoja na kumwagika kwa majivu ya volkeno ya mara kwa mara katika eneo hilo yamesababisha kuwekwa kwa tabaka kwa bahati ya ardhi juu ya miamba ya msingi. Upeo huu unaweza kuhesabiwa kwa usahihi zaidi kwa uchanganuzi wa kemikali wa tuff.<ref>{{Rejea jarida |last=McDougall |first=Ian |last2=Brown |first2=Francis H. |date=2006-01 |title=Precise ⁴⁰ Ar/ ³⁹ Ar geochronology for the upper Koobi Fora Formation, Turkana Basin, northern Kenya |url=https://chooser.crossref.org/?doi=10.1144%2F0016-764904-166 |journal=Journal of the Geological Society |language=en |volume=163 |issue=1 |pages=205–220 |doi=10.1144/0016-764904-166 |issn=0016-7649 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260507210204/https://chooser.crossref.org/?doi=10.1144%2F0016-764904-166 |archive-date=2026-05-07 |access-date=2026-06-25 |url-status=live }}</ref> Kwa vile eneo hili linaaminika kuwa kiota cha mageuzi cha hominini, tarehe ni muhimu kwa kuzalisha safu ya kidakroniki ya visukuku, hominoid na nonhominoid—yaani, sokwe (pamoja na hominini) na wasio-nyani. Maelfu mengi yamechimbwa. Matuta yanayowakilisha mwambao wa kale yanaonekana katika Bonde la Turkana. Ya juu zaidi ni mita 100 juu ya uso wa ziwa (takriban tu, jinsi kiwango cha ziwa kinavyobadilika-badilika), ambayo ilitokea kama miaka 9500 iliyopita, mwishoni mwa Pleistocene kama sehemu ya kipindi cha unyevu wa Afrika. Inaaminika kwa ujumla kuwa Turkana ilikuwa sehemu ya mfumo wa juu wa Nile wakati huo, ikiunganisha na Ziwa Baringo mwisho wa kusini na White Nile kaskazini, na kwamba marekebisho ya ardhi ya volkeno yalikata uhusiano huo. Dhana kama hiyo inaelezea aina ya Nile katika ziwa, kama vile mamba na sangara wa Nile. Viwango vya juu vya maji pia vilitokea takriban miaka 9000, 6000 na 5000 iliyopita, ambayo kila moja ilifuatiwa na matone katika usawa wa ziwa zaidi ya 40m katika chini ya miaka 200.<ref>https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0921818115001265?via%3Dihub</ref> Inafikiriwa kuwa mabadiliko katika nafasi ya Mpaka wa Anga wa Kongo yaliathiri uwezo wa unyevu kutoka Bahari ya Atlantiki kufikia Afrika mashariki,<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014QSRv...83...58C|work=ui.adsabs.harvard.edu|accessdate=2026-06-25}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011QSRv...30..798T/abstract|work=ui.adsabs.harvard.edu|accessdate=2026-06-25}}</ref> ambao ulikuwa na ushawishi mkubwa juu ya kiwango cha Ziwa Turkana na vyanzo vya maji vilivyo karibu. Eneo la kiakiolojia la Namoratunga, ambalo liliwekwa tarehe 300 KK, liko karibu na Ziwa Turkana.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014PPP...396....1J/abstract|work=ui.adsabs.harvard.edu|accessdate=2026-06-25}}</ref> ==Visiwa vinavyopatikana katika ziwa hilo== * [[Kisiwa cha Kaskazini (Turkana)|Kisiwa cha Kaskazini]] ([[kaunti ya Turkana]]) * [[Kisiwa cha Kati (Turkana)|Kisiwa cha Kati]] * [[Kisiwa cha Ekinyang]] ([[kaunti ya Marsabit]]) * [[Kisiwa cha Enwoiti]] ([[kaunti ya Marsabit]]) * [[Kisiwa cha Kusini (Turkana)|Kisiwa cha Kusini]] ([[kaunti ya Marsabit]]) * [[Kisiwa cha Nan]] ([[kaunti ya Marsabit]]) * [[Kisiwa cha Nanet]] ([[kaunti ya Marsabit]]) ==Mito inayochangia ziwa== ===Kutoka Ethiopia=== Mto wa kwanza kabisa katika kuchangia ziwa Turkana (90% hivi) uko upande wa Ethiopia: ni [[mto Omo]] (na [[Tawimto|matawimto]] yake na ya mito midogo zaidi inayoyachangia, kama [[Mto Usno]], [[Mto Mago]], [[Mto Neri]], [[Mto Mui]], [[Mto Mantsa]], [[Mto Zigina]], [[Mto Denchya]], [[Mto Gojeb]], [[Mto Gibe]], [[Mto Gilgel Gibe]], [[Mto Amara (Ethiopia)|mto Amara]], [[mto Alanga]], [[Mto Maze]] na [[Mto Wabe (Ethiopia)|Mto Wabe]]. Miaka mingine [[Mto Kibish]] pia unafikia ziwa hilo. ===Kutoka Kenya=== Mito mingine mingi inachangia pia ziwa Turkana upande wa Kenya, ingawa si kwa kiasi kile cha mto Omto; ni hii ifuatayo: • [[Mto Abelibel]] • [[Mto Aberit]] • [[Mto Aguli]] • [[Mto Ainabkoi (ziwa Turkana)]] • [[Mto Aino]] • [[Mto Aiye Nai-Anginyang-Kiporr]] • [[Mto Akaderte]] • [[Mto Akatelyan]] • [[Mto Akatwan]] • [[Mto Akeriemet]] • [[Mto Akhurya]] • [[Mto Akiriamet]] • [[Mto Akope]] • [[Mto Akores]] • [[Mto Akouaekori]] • [[Mto Akukuth]] • [[Mto Alale]] • [[Mto Alamonges]] • [[Mto Alelalokeya]] • [[Mto Alongolomoi]] • [[Mto Amelaromuryankol]] • [[Mto Amunyai]] • [[Mto Anam]] • [[Mto Anamuton]] • [[Mto Ananoi]] • [[Mto Angamojak]] • [[Mto Angaro]] • [[Mto Angmatia]] • [[Mto Angorangora]] • [[Mto Anomat]] • [[Mto Anyagalim]] • [[Mto Apaigiron]] • [[Mto Apow]] • [[Mto Arau]] • [[Mto Arionomur]] • [[Mto Aroga]] • [[Mto Arorr]] • [[Mto Arorr (West Pokot)]] • [[Mto Asasum]] • [[Mto Atead]] • [[Mto Aterr]] • [[Mto Atir]] • [[Mto Atot]] • [[Mto Auanaparan]] • [[Mto Ayonai Aterr]] • [[Mto Ayonaialopakalumong]] • [[Mto Barawa]] • [[Mto Barua]] • [[Mto Buleth]] • [[Mto Cheberen]] • [[Mto Cheberkeriungo]] • [[Mto Cheborgo]] • [[Mto Chekolatom]] • [[Mto Chemeri]] • [[Mto Chemeroi]] • [[Mto Chemonges]] • [[Mto Chemosusu]] • [[Mto Chemwapit]] • [[Mto Chepareria]] • [[Mto Chepkobeh]] • [[Mto Chepkondol]] • [[Mto Chepkuloi]] • [[Mto Chepolol]] • [[Mto Chepropoi]] • [[Mto Cheptak]] • [[Mto Cheptandan]] • [[Mto Cheptilon]] • [[Mto Cherial]] • [[Mto Chesabet]] • [[Mto Chesera]] • [[Mto Chesoi]] • [[Mto Chiapan]] • [[Mto Chukulukong]] • [[Mto Didinga]] • [[Mto Dupas]] • [[Mto Ekebekebyeke]] • [[Mto Ekwapalopyot]] • [[Mto Emaniman]] • [[Mto Emanit]] • [[Mto Embamachukwa]] • [[Mto Embamon]] • [[Mto Embasos]] • [[Mto Embobit]] • [[Mto Embogh]] • [[Mto Embomoruk]] • [[Mto Embong']] • [[Mto Empungung]] • [[Mto Emsea]] • [[Mto Emso]] • [[Mto Enbenye]] • [[Mto Endo]] • [[Mto Endogh]] • [[Mto Enopogh]] • [[Mto Enumpapa]] • [[Mto Epuryamudang]] • [[Mto Eron]] • [[Mto Erron]] • [[Mto Etebusait]] • [[Mto Etionin]] • [[Mto Gachiengur]] • [[Mto Ganathawaole]] • [[Mto Gateruk]] • [[Mto Gochobolok]] • [[Mto Goisoi]] • [[Mto Gurgur]] • [[Mto Habokok]] • [[Mto Iang]] • [[Mto Ikalotonyang]] • [[Mto Ineletum]] • [[Mto Iryionomoch]] • [[Mto Jaban]] • [[Mto Kaabilikeret]] • [[Mto Kaabole]] • [[Mto Kaakwor]] • [[Mto Kaaling]] • [[Mto Kaangole]] • [[Mto Kaapus]] • [[Mto Kaaronikagiete]] • [[Mto Kaawat]] • [[Mto Kabanyet]] • [[Mto Kabarait]] • [[Mto Kabelangole]] • [[Mto Kabokuli]] • [[Mto Kabwangederr]] • [[Mto Kabyen]] • [[Mto Kachakarimoch]] • [[Mto Kachalakin]] • [[Mto Kachar]] • [[Mto Kachoda]] • [[Mto Kachoke]] • [[Mto Kachuro Mongin]] • [[Mto Kadingetom]] • [[Mto Kadoupokimak]] • [[Mto Kaekalkiryon]] • [[Mto Kaekudokol]] • [[Mto Kaemasekin]] • [[Mto Kaeri Akak]] • [[Mto Kaetako]] • [[Mto Kagiro]] • [[Mto Kai-Ekongo]] • [[Mto Kaiboni]] • [[Mto Kaichom]] • [[Mto Kaiechech]] • [[Mto Kaiegilai]] • [[Mto Kaiekoropus]] • [[Mto Kaiekunyang]] • [[Mto Kaiekunyuk]] • [[Mto Kaiemute]] • [[Mto Kaikirr]] • [[Mto Kaikoba]] • [[Mto Kaikor]] • [[Mto Kaimo]] • [[Mto Kainyangakok]] • [[Mto Kainyangalok]] • [[Mto Kaiothin]] • [[Mto Kaitakalchwel]] • [[Mto Kaitio]] • [[Mto Kajukujuk]] • [[Mto Kakalel]] • [[Mto Kakedmosing]] • [[Mto Kakelai]] • [[Mto Kakiporomwoi]] • [[Mto Kakore]] • [[Mto Kakumio]] • [[Mto Kakurio]] • [[Mto Kakuroetom]] • [[Mto Kakwe]] • [[Kalabata (mto)|Mto Kalabata]] • [[Mto Kalabata (korongo la Turkana)]] • [[Mto Kalachir]] • [[Mto Kalain]] • [[Mto Kalakol]] • [[Mto Kalatum]] • [[Mto Kalempus]] • [[Mto Kalewa]] • [[Mto Kalimarok]] • [[Mto Kalimhaun]] • [[Mto Kalochoro]] • [[Mto Kalokerith]] • [[Mto Kalokhole]] • [[Mto Kalokodo]] • [[Mto Kalokoel]] • [[Mto Kalokopirr]] • [[Mto Kalonyangkori]] • [[Mto Kalopeto]] • [[Mto Kaloponogole]] • [[Mto Kalorith]] • [[Mto Kalorukongole]] • [[Mto Kalosia]] • [[Mto Kalotiman]] • [[Mto Kalotumokoi]] • [[Mto Kaloyapamugie]] • [[Mto Kamarethi]] • [[Mto Kamarlei]] • [[Mto Kamila (West Pokot)]] • [[Mto Kamodo]] • [[Mto Kamogoro]] • [[Mto Kamuma]] • [[Mto Kanaiki]] • [[Mto Kanaki]] • [[Mto Kanamukuin]] • [[Mto Kanangor]] • [[Mto Kanaodon]] • [[Mto Kanaro]] • [[Mto Kanathuwat]] • [[Mto Kang'wak]] • [[Mto Kangachin]] • [[Mto Kangaki]] • [[Mto Kangakurio]] • [[Mto Kangalemo]] • [[Mto Kangebet]] • [[Mto Kangetet (Turkana)]] • [[Mto Kangibenyoi]] • [[Mto Kangimedr]] • [[Mto Kangisirite]] • [[Mto Kangoli]] • [[Mto Kanguwapeta]] • [[Mto Kanigiyum]] • [[Mto Kanugurumeri]] • [[Mto Kanyangareng]] • [[Mto Kao (Turkana)]] • [[Mto Kapchebu]] • [[Mto Kapchepgero]] • [[Mto Kapelikori]] • [[Mto Kaperarengam]] • [[Mto Kapeta]] • [[Mto Kapim]] • [[Mto Kapkobe]] • [[Mto Kapleel]] • [[Mto Kapsang]] • [[Mto Kaptarit]] • [[Mto Kapua]] • [[Mto Karamuroi]] • [[Mto Kare-Kapakalem]] • [[Mto Kareburr]] • [[Mto Karkal]] • [[Mto Karubangorok]] • [[Mto Karunkyukuri]] • [[Mto Kasaguru]] • [[Mto Kataboi]] • [[Mto Kateruk]] • [[Mto Kathunguru]] • [[Mto Katik]] • [[Mto Katikithikiria]] • [[Mto Katiko]] • [[Mto Katirikiki]] • [[Mto Katirr]] • [[Mto Katmerit]] • [[Mto Katupe]] • [[Mto Kaupa]] • [[Mto Kauriong']] • [[Mto Kauriung]] • [[Mto Kawala (Turkana)]] • [[Mto Kawalathe]] • [[Mto Kawalathi]] • [[Mto Kawianguli]] • [[Mto Kayekongai]] • [[Mto Keesigiria]] • [[Mto Kemaguriat]] • [[Kerio (korongo)|Mto Kerio (korongo)]] • [[Kerio (mto)|Mto Kerio]] • [[Mto Keris]] • [[Mto Keritunet]] • [[Mto Keryemeryeme]] • [[Mto Kesok]] • [[Mto Kianantuing]] • [[Mto Kibaas]] • [[Mto Kibaino]] • [[Mto Kibereget]] • [[Mto Kibiemit]] • [[Mto Kiblabot]] • [[Mto Kiken]] • [[Mto Kimaguhir]] • [[Mto Kinoinoi]] • [[Mto Kipkanyilat]] • [[Mto Kipsang]] • [[Mto Kipsiwara]] • [[Mto Kiptalyung]] • [[Mto Kiptunol]] • [[Mto Kirumbopso]] • [[Mto Kobothan]] • [[Mto Kochar]] • [[Mto Kochodin]] • [[Mto Kochokio]] • [[Mto Kochuch]] • [[Mto Koduaran]] • [[Mto Kogene]] • [[Mto Kokiselei]] • [[Mto Kokithelei]] • [[Mto Kokolopit]] • [[Mto Kokoten]] • [[Mto Kokothelei]] • [[Mto Kokothowa]] • [[Mto Kokure]] • [[Mto Kolok]] • [[Mto Kolomokori]] • [[Mto Kolonyadarsh]] • [[Mto Komakatae]] • [[Mto Komen Angalio]] • [[Mto Komocheri]] • [[Mto Kopatia]] • [[Mto Kopedo]] • [[Mto Kopeto]] • [[Mto Kopuai]] • [[Mto Kordei]] • [[Mto Korinyang]] • [[Mto Kortokoil]] • [[Mto Kosibirr]] • [[Mto Kotaruk]] • [[Mto Kothiai]] • [[Mto Kotome]] • [[Mto Kunyao]] • [[Mto Kurumboni]] • [[Mto Lachoa Achila]] • [[Mto Laga Sapari]] • [[Mto Laga Tulu-Bor]] • [[Mto Laisamis]] • [[Mto Laminkwais]] • [[Mto Lawawet]] • [[Mto Lazuli]] • [[Mto Lelean]] • [[Mto Lenchukuti]] • [[Mto Let]] • [[Mto Loarengak]] • [[Mto Lobokat]] • [[Mto Loborio]] • [[Mto Loburet]] • [[Mto Lochan]] • [[Mto Locharakhiang]] • [[Mto Locheremoit]] • [[Mto Lochil]] • [[Mto Lochore-Angdapala]] • [[Mto Lochoro]] • [[Mto Lochurututu]] • [[Mto Lochwai]] • [[Mto Loge]] • [[Mto Logogo]] • [[Mto Logum]] • [[Mto Loitan]] • [[Mto Loiya]] • [[Mto Lokalale]] • [[Mto Lokapetemoi]] • [[Mto Lokedule]] • [[Mto Loketi]] • [[Mto Lokhosinyakhori]] • [[Mto Lokichar]] • [[Mto Lokidongo]] • [[Mto Lokimyel]] • [[Mto Lokiporrangithikiria]] • [[Mto Lokirikipi]] • [[Mto Lokitoinyala]] • [[Mto Lokomoru]] • [[Mto Lokoparaparai]] • [[Mto Lokopel]] • [[Mto Lokore]] • [[Mto Lokorikipi]] • [[Mto Lokosima-ekori]] • [[Mto Lokucho]] • [[Mto Lokuso]] • [[Mto Lokwakipi]] • [[Mto Lokwamur]] • [[Mto Lokwanamoru]] • [[Mto Lokwathinyon]] • [[Mto Lokwatubwa]] • [[Mto Lolii]] • [[Mto Lolim]] • [[Mto Lolmorton]] • [[Mto Lomeiyen]] • [[Mto Lomekwi]] • [[Mto Lomelo]] • [[Mto Lomunyan-Akirichok]] • [[Mto Lomunyenakwan]] • [[Mto Lomuryamuge]] • [[Mto Long'enya]] • [[Mto Longeleiya]] • [[Mto Longinya]] • [[Mto Loochuk]] • [[Mto Loolimo]] • [[Mto Loolung]] • [[Mto Loparokowayen]] • [[Mto Loperichich]] • [[Mto Lopiripira]] • [[Mto Lopotwa]] • [[Mto Lopuroto]] • [[Mto Loreng]] • [[Mto Lorengaloup]] • [[Mto Lorugumu]] • [[Mto Lotepakiru]] • [[Mto Lothajait]] • [[Mto Lotiman]] • [[Mto Lotirai]] • [[Mto Lotongot]] • [[Mto Lotukales]] • [[Mto Lowotha]] • [[Mto Lowoyegweli]] • [[Mto Loya]] • [[Mto Loyai Engole]] • [[Mto Lukwakore]] • [[Mto Luturut]] • [[Mto Macheremowe]] • [[Mto Makurinya]] • [[Mto Malmalte]] • [[Mto Mamchor]] • [[Mto Mamponich]] • [[Mto Marchaui]] • [[Mto Maricha]] • [[Mto Marie Mokale]] • [[Mto Marin]] • [[Mto Marso]] • [[Mto Marun]] • [[Mto Masei]] • [[Mto Mboo Sangarao]] • [[Mto Mindi]] • [[Mto Mkorwa]] • [[Mto Mogorua]] • [[Mto Moinoi]] • [[Mto Monti]] • [[Mto Morok]] • [[Mto Mortorth]] • [[Mto Mugurr]] • [[Mto Munyen]] • [[Mto Munyen (korongo)]] • [[Mto Murua Nyaap]] • [[Mto Murukirion]] • [[Mto Musgut]] • [[Mto Naalimatumak]] • [[Mto Nabar]] • [[Mto Nabelete Akoit]] • [[Mto Nabergoit]] • [[Mto Nabukut]] • [[Mto Nabwalekorot]] • [[Mto Nachalal]] • [[Mto Nachedet]] • [[Mto Nachoo]] • [[Mto Nachukui]] • [[Mto Nachurokaali]] • [[Mto Nadopua]] • [[Mto Naedakal]] • [[Mto Naekitoenyala]] • [[Mto Naeyepunetebu]] • [[Mto Nagaramoroi]] • [[Mto Nagitokonok]] • [[Mto Nagola]] • [[Mto Nagomolkipik]] • [[Mto Nagum Napala]] • [[Mto Naichetarukoin]] • [[Mto Naijokore]] • [[Mto Nairepon]] • [[Mto Naitangro]] • [[Mto Naithilum]] • [[Mto Naiyena]] • [[Mto Naiyena Angilimo]] • [[Mto Naiyena Aregae]] • [[Mto Naiyena Ekalale]] • [[Mto Naiyena Enyathanait]] • [[Mto Naiyena Kabaran]] • [[Mto Naiyenaelim]] • [[Mto Naiyenai Atulela]] • [[Mto Naiyenai Kororon]] • [[Mto Nakabothan]] • [[Mto Nakadongot]] • [[Mto Nakalalai]] • [[Mto Nakalale (korongo)]] • [[Mto Nakapeliowoi]] • [[Mto Nakaterretai]] • [[Mto Nakaton]] • [[Mto Nakatoni]] • [[Mto Nakauron]] • [[Mto Nakayot]] • [[Mto Nakejuamothing]] • [[Mto Nakeridan]] • [[Mto Nakerikan]] • [[Mto Nakeroman]] • [[Mto Nakilima]] • [[Mto Nakilowonok]] • [[Mto Nakipomye]] • [[Mto Nakito-Konon]] • [[Mto Nakitonguro]] • [[Mto Nakoret]] • [[Mto Nakuijit]] • [[Mto Nakurio]] • [[Mto Nakuwotom]] • [[Mto Nakwakal]] • [[Mto Nakwamosing]] • [[Mto Nakwee]] • [[Mto Nakwehe]] • [[Mto Nakwei]] • [[Mto Nalepet]] • [[Mto Nalibamun]] • [[Mto Namaniko]] • [[Mto Namejanit]] • [[Mto Nameturan]] • [[Mto Namuroi]] • [[Mto Nanamakali]] • [[Mto Nangamanat]] • [[Mto Nanukor]] • [[Mto Naoiatuba]] • [[Mto Naoiyapie]] • [[Mto Naon]] • [[Mto Napas]] • [[Mto Napaton]] • [[Mto Napeichom]] • [[Mto Napeitanit]] • [[Mto Napeitau]] • [[Mto Napiot]] • [[Mto Naporoto]] • [[Mto Napow]] • [[Mto Narengmor]] • [[Mto Nariokotome]] • [[Mto Narodi]] • [[Mto Narototin]] • [[Mto Narubu]] • [[Mto Nasorr]] • [[Mto Natapara]] • [[Mto Nathagait]] • [[Mto Nathekuna]] • [[Mto Nathura]] • [[Mto Nathuruken]] • [[Mto Natieket]] • [[Mto Natir]] • [[Mto Natira (Kenya)]] • [[Mto Natome]] • [[Mto Natoo]] • [[Mto Natudau]] • [[Mto Natumamong]] • [[Mto Nauruto]] • [[Mto Nawakiring]] • [[Mto Nawaton]] • [[Mto Nawoiaekalale]] • [[Mto Nayanae Koorin]] • [[Mto Nderemon]] • [[Mto Ngakile]] • [[Mto Ngatagoin]] • [[Mto Ngilimo]] • [[Mto Ngipurryo]] • [[Mto Ngiputire]] • [[Mto Ngirengo]] • [[Mto Ngombei]] • [[Mto Ngrombwe]] • [[Mto Nguapet]] • [[Mto Nguruthio]] • [[Mto Ninyit]] • [[Mto Nitelejor]] • [[Mto Niteleyo]] • [[Mto Nyaparei]] • [[Mto Nyikim]] • [[Mto Okilim]] • [[Mto Oleyapare]] • [[Mto Orengaloup]] • [[Mto Oropoi]] • [[Mto Pechipet]] • [[Mto Perekon]] • [[Mto Pesik]] • [[Mto Pongung]] • [[Mto Pulichon]] • [[Mto Reberwa]] • [[Mto Riritian]] • [[Mto Rogoch]] • [[Mto Sagat]] • [[Mto Samakitok]] • [[Mto Samuke]] • [[Mto Sasame]] • [[Mto Sebit]] • [[Mto Sergoi (West Pokot)]] • [[Mto Sergothwa]] • [[Mto Seruach]] • [[Mto Siga (West Pokot)]] • [[Mto Sikawa]] • [[Mto Sinjo]] • [[Mto Siwa]] • [[Mto Sostin]] • [[Mto Sowayan]] • [[Mto Suam]] • [[Mto Suguta (Kenya)]] • [[Mto Tamabero]] • [[Mto Tamass]] • [[Mto Tamogh]] • [[Mto Tangasia]] • [[Mto Terik]] • [[Mto Thapet]] • [[Mto Thoro]] • [[Mto Tindarr]] • [[Mto Tirken]] • [[Mto Tiya]] • [[Mto Toperrnawi]] • [[Mto Torok]] • [[Mto Tugha]] • [[Mto Turkwel]] • [[Mto Tusa (ziwa Turkana)]] • [[Mto Tutuwei]] • [[Mto Uluguthe]] • [[Mto Wei Wei]] • [[Mto Yemenin]] • [[Mto Yeptos]] ===Kutoka Uganda=== Mito ifuatayo kutoka [[Uganda]] inachangia pia ziwa Turkana kupitia Kenya: [[Mto Arionomunyen]], [[Mto Chosan]], [[Mto Ekiringura]], [[Mto Kacholese]], [[Mto Kalodurr]], [[Mto Kalopomongole]], [[Mto Kanyagareng]], [[Mto Komongim]], [[Mto Koromoich]], [[Mto Laburin]], [[mto Lobuloyin]], [[Mto Lochorakwangen]], [[Mto Lodias]], [[Mto Loitabela]], [[Mto Lomapus]], [[Mto Lopedot]], [[Mto Naakot]], [[Mto Nabunei]], [[Mto Nakakerikeri]], [[Mto Nakalale]], [[Mto Nakatuman]], [[Mto Namusio]], [[Mto Nangolipia]], [[Mto Natire]], [[Mto Naunyet]], [[Mto Nauyagum]], [[Mto Onogin]] na [[Mto Otiko]]. ===Kutoka Sudan Kusini=== Mito mingine inayochangia ziwa hilo inaanzia [[Sudan Kusini]], hasa [[mto Kibish]]. == Katika utamaduni == *Pwani ya mashariki ya ziwa (katika [[Loiyangalani]]) ikawa mazingira ya riwaya ya John le Carre "The Constant Gardener", na pia eneo la kupiga picha kwa filamu ya jina moja. *Sehemu ya hafla katika riwaya ya [[Andrei Gusev]] "The Non-Returnee" hufanyika kwenye mwambao wa ziwa Turkana huko Loyangalani (katika sehemu ya pili ya riwaya hii), ambapo marafiki wa zamani hukutana: mwandishi Andy, mwanasayansi wa siasa wa Moscow Mitroshin na mwandishi wa skrini Oksana Shlyapina.<ref>[https://mliterature.narod.ru/Remaining.htm Review of ''"Невозвращенец"'' ("The Non-Returnee")] on the site of public fund "Union of Writers of Moscow", 2023</ref><ref>[https://andrei-gusev.narod.ru/Non-Returnee.htm ''"Невозвращенец"'' ("The Non-Returnee")] by [[Andrei Gusev]], 2022</ref> ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} ==Tazama pia== * [[Orodha ya maziwa ya Kenya]] * [[Orodha ya Urithi wa Dunia katika Afrika]] {{Maziwa ya Kenya}} {{mbegu-jio-Afrika}} [[Jamii:Maziwa ya Ethiopia|Turkana]] [[Jamii:Maziwa ya Kenya|Turkana]] [[Jamii:Ziwa Turkana| ]] [[Jamii:Maziwa ya chumvi]] [[Jamii:Kaunti ya Marsabit]] [[Jamii:Kaunti ya Turkana]] [[Jamii:Mahali pa Urithi wa Dunia katika Afrika]] 3d4s64rjxx49dep4w3htdlx0wv607lc 1591518 1591517 2026-08-25T14:52:02Z Amanich7 44301 /* Katika utamaduni */ 1591518 wikitext text/x-wiki {{coord|3|35|N|36|7|E|display=title}} {{Ziwa | jina = Ziwa Turkana | picha = LakeTurkanaSouthIsland.jpg | maelezo_ya_picha = Ziwa Turkana | mahali = [[Afrika ya Mashariki]] | nchi = [[Kenya]] ([[Ethiopia]] ina pembe ya kaskazini kabisa) | eneo = km² 6.405 | kina = m 73 | mito inayoingia = [[mto Omo|Omo]], [[Turkwel (mto)|Turkwel]], [[mto Kerio|Kerio]] na mingine mingi | mito inayotoka = -- | kimo = 375 m | miji = (vijiji vichache tu) }} '''Ziwa Turkana''' ni [[ziwa]] kubwa lililopo katika [[kaskazini]] [[yabisi]] ya [[Kenya]]. Halina [[mto]] unaotoka, hivyo [[maji]] yanayoingia yanapotea kwa njia ya [[uvukizaji]]. Kwa jumla ni ziwa la Kenya lakini [[ncha]] yake ya kaskazini ipo ndani ya [[Ethiopia]].<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20090318063413if_/http://www.law.fsu.edu/library/collection/limitsinseas/IBS152.pdf</ref> Na pia ni ziwa la [[Jangwa|jangwani]] lililo kubwa kuliko yote [[duniani]]. ==Eneo na tabia za ziwa== [[Umbo]] la ziwa ni kama kanda ndefu inayoelea kutoka kaskazini kwenda [[kusini]]. [[Urefu]] wa ziwa ni [[kilomita]] 290, [[upana]] wake hadi kilomita 32. Eneo la maji ni [[km²]] 6,405. Ndani ya ziwa kuna [[visiwa]] vitatu vidogo vinavyoitwa, Kisiwa cha kusini, kiswa cha kati na kisiwa cha kaskazini. Turkana ni [[ziwa la magadi]] lakini maji yake hunywewa na [[watu]] na [[wanyama]] na yanawezesha [[viumbehai|viumbe hai]] wengi kuishi ndani yake. Hifadhi za wanyama kwenye ziwa Turkana zimeorodheshwa na [[UNESCO]] kama [[Urithi wa Dunia]], zikiwemo [[Hifadhi ya Taifa ya Sibiloi]] ([[mashariki]] kwa ziwa), [[Hifadhi ya Taifa ya Kisiwa cha Kati]] na [[Hifadhi ya Taifa ya Kisiwa cha Kusini]] (visiwani). [[Mazingira]] hayo yote yanahatarishwa sasa na [[ujenzi]] wa [[lambo]] la [[Gilgel Gibe III]] kwenye [[mto Omo]] unaochangia ziwa kwa kiasi kikubwa. == Jina == [[Picha:Lake turkana satellite.jpg|thumb|left|Ziwa Turkana linavyoonekana kutoka [[Anga|angani]].]] Wenyeji wametumia [[Jina|majina]] mbalimbali kufuatana na [[lugha]] zao. [[Waturkana]] hutumia "anam Ka'alakol" yaani "ziwa la samaki wengi". [[Wapelelezi]] [[Wazungu]] wa [[karne ya 19]] walisikia jina la "Basso Narok" ingawa haieleweki hii ilikuwa lugha gani. Kimataifa ziwa lilijulikana zamani kwa jina la "Ziwa Rudolph" (Rudolfsee, Lake Rudolph) lililotolewa na mpelelezi [[Mhungaria]] [[Sámuel Teleki]] kwa heshima ya [[mtemi]] Rudolph, [[mtoto]] wa [[mfalme]] wa [[Austria-Hungaria]]. ==Jiolojia== Ziwa Turkana ni kipengele cha Ufa cha Afrika Mashariki.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Regions of Kenya .: Kenya Travel Guide - VisitKeny|url=http://www.visitkenya.com/guide/index.php?contID=17&mID=1|work=www.visitkenya.com|accessdate=2026-06-25|archive-date=2007-05-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070513235557/http://www.visitkenya.com/guide/index.php?contID=17&mID=1|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ufa ni sehemu dhaifu katika ukoko wa Dunia kwa sababu ya mgawanyiko wa sahani mbili za tectonic, mara nyingi huambatana na graben, au kupitia nyimbo, ambayo maji ya ziwa yanaweza kukusanya.<ref>https://academic.oup.com/petrology/article-abstract/47/6/1221/1438426?redirectedFrom=fulltext&login=false</ref> Mpasuko ulianza wakati Afrika Mashariki, ikisukumwa na mikondo kwenye vazi, ilianza kujitenga na Afrika nzima, ikihamia kaskazini-mashariki. Kwa sasa, graben ina upana wa kilomita 320 kaskazini mwa ziwa, kilomita 170 kusini. Ufa huu ni mmoja kati ya miwili, na unaitwa Ufa Mkuu au Mashariki. Kuna mwingine upande wa magharibi, Ufa wa Magharibi. Ziwa Turkana ni sifa ya kipekee ya mandhari ya Afrika Mashariki. Kando na kuwa ziwa la kudumu la jangwa, ndilo ziwa pekee ambalo huhifadhi maji yanayotoka sehemu mbili tofauti za vyanzo vya Mto Nile. Bonde la mifereji ya maji ya Ziwa Turkana huchota maji yake hasa kutoka Nyanda za Juu za Kenya na Nyanda za Juu za Ethiopia [[Mwamba (jiolojia)|Miamba]] ya chini ya ardhi ya eneo hilo imetajwa na maamuzi mawili ya uchambuzi hadi miaka milioni 522 na 510 iliyopita (mya). Hakuna mpasuko uliokuwa ukitokea wakati huo. Ufa unaonyeshwa na shughuli za volkeno kupitia ukoko dhaifu. Shughuli ya zamani zaidi ya volkeno katika eneo hili ilitokea katika Milima ya Nabwal kaskazini-mashariki mwa Turkana na ina tarehe ya 34.8 mya mwishoni mwa Eocene.<ref>{{Rejea jarida |last=McDOUGALL |first=I. a. N. |last2=Watkins |first2=Ronald T. |date=2006-01 |title=Geochronology of the Nabwal Hills: a record of earliest magmatism in the northern Kenyan Rift Valley |url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/geological-magazine/article/abs/geochronology-of-the-nabwal-hills-a-record-of-earliest-magmatism-in-the-northern-kenyan-rift-valley/B5BC8346805C488318C51197D2AA2B00 |journal=Geological Magazine |language=en |volume=143 |issue=1 |pages=25–39 |doi=10.1017/S0016756805001184 |issn=1469-5081}}</ref> Vipengele vya kitektoni vinavyoonekana katika eneo hili hutokana na mipasuko mingi ya basalt juu ya bonde la Turkana-Omo kwenye dirisha 4.18–3.99 mya. Hawa wanaitwa Gombe Group Basalts. Wamegawanywa katika Mursi Basalts na Gombi Basalts. Basalts mbili za mwisho zinatambuliwa kama sehemu za nje zinazounda milima ya mawe na maeneo mabaya karibu na ziwa. Katika sehemu ya Omo ya bonde, ya Basalt ya Mursi, Malezi ya Mursi iko upande wa magharibi wa Omo, Nkalabong kwenye Omo, na Usno na Shungura mashariki mwa Omo. Huenda miundo inayojulikana zaidi ni Koobi Fora upande wa mashariki wa Turkana na Nachukui upande wa magharibi. Mabadiliko ya muda mfupi katika usawa wa ziwa pamoja na kumwagika kwa majivu ya volkeno ya mara kwa mara katika eneo hilo yamesababisha kuwekwa kwa tabaka kwa bahati ya ardhi juu ya miamba ya msingi. Upeo huu unaweza kuhesabiwa kwa usahihi zaidi kwa uchanganuzi wa kemikali wa tuff.<ref>{{Rejea jarida |last=McDougall |first=Ian |last2=Brown |first2=Francis H. |date=2006-01 |title=Precise ⁴⁰ Ar/ ³⁹ Ar geochronology for the upper Koobi Fora Formation, Turkana Basin, northern Kenya |url=https://chooser.crossref.org/?doi=10.1144%2F0016-764904-166 |journal=Journal of the Geological Society |language=en |volume=163 |issue=1 |pages=205–220 |doi=10.1144/0016-764904-166 |issn=0016-7649 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260507210204/https://chooser.crossref.org/?doi=10.1144%2F0016-764904-166 |archive-date=2026-05-07 |access-date=2026-06-25 |url-status=live }}</ref> Kwa vile eneo hili linaaminika kuwa kiota cha mageuzi cha hominini, tarehe ni muhimu kwa kuzalisha safu ya kidakroniki ya visukuku, hominoid na nonhominoid—yaani, sokwe (pamoja na hominini) na wasio-nyani. Maelfu mengi yamechimbwa. Matuta yanayowakilisha mwambao wa kale yanaonekana katika Bonde la Turkana. Ya juu zaidi ni mita 100 juu ya uso wa ziwa (takriban tu, jinsi kiwango cha ziwa kinavyobadilika-badilika), ambayo ilitokea kama miaka 9500 iliyopita, mwishoni mwa Pleistocene kama sehemu ya kipindi cha unyevu wa Afrika. Inaaminika kwa ujumla kuwa Turkana ilikuwa sehemu ya mfumo wa juu wa Nile wakati huo, ikiunganisha na Ziwa Baringo mwisho wa kusini na White Nile kaskazini, na kwamba marekebisho ya ardhi ya volkeno yalikata uhusiano huo. Dhana kama hiyo inaelezea aina ya Nile katika ziwa, kama vile mamba na sangara wa Nile. Viwango vya juu vya maji pia vilitokea takriban miaka 9000, 6000 na 5000 iliyopita, ambayo kila moja ilifuatiwa na matone katika usawa wa ziwa zaidi ya 40m katika chini ya miaka 200.<ref>https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0921818115001265?via%3Dihub</ref> Inafikiriwa kuwa mabadiliko katika nafasi ya Mpaka wa Anga wa Kongo yaliathiri uwezo wa unyevu kutoka Bahari ya Atlantiki kufikia Afrika mashariki,<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014QSRv...83...58C|work=ui.adsabs.harvard.edu|accessdate=2026-06-25}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011QSRv...30..798T/abstract|work=ui.adsabs.harvard.edu|accessdate=2026-06-25}}</ref> ambao ulikuwa na ushawishi mkubwa juu ya kiwango cha Ziwa Turkana na vyanzo vya maji vilivyo karibu. Eneo la kiakiolojia la Namoratunga, ambalo liliwekwa tarehe 300 KK, liko karibu na Ziwa Turkana.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014PPP...396....1J/abstract|work=ui.adsabs.harvard.edu|accessdate=2026-06-25}}</ref> ==Visiwa vinavyopatikana katika ziwa hilo== * [[Kisiwa cha Kaskazini (Turkana)|Kisiwa cha Kaskazini]] ([[kaunti ya Turkana]]) * [[Kisiwa cha Kati (Turkana)|Kisiwa cha Kati]] * [[Kisiwa cha Ekinyang]] ([[kaunti ya Marsabit]]) * [[Kisiwa cha Enwoiti]] ([[kaunti ya Marsabit]]) * [[Kisiwa cha Kusini (Turkana)|Kisiwa cha Kusini]] ([[kaunti ya Marsabit]]) * [[Kisiwa cha Nan]] ([[kaunti ya Marsabit]]) * [[Kisiwa cha Nanet]] ([[kaunti ya Marsabit]]) ==Mito inayochangia ziwa== ===Kutoka Ethiopia=== Mto wa kwanza kabisa katika kuchangia ziwa Turkana (90% hivi) uko upande wa Ethiopia: ni [[mto Omo]] (na [[Tawimto|matawimto]] yake na ya mito midogo zaidi inayoyachangia, kama [[Mto Usno]], [[Mto Mago]], [[Mto Neri]], [[Mto Mui]], [[Mto Mantsa]], [[Mto Zigina]], [[Mto Denchya]], [[Mto Gojeb]], [[Mto Gibe]], [[Mto Gilgel Gibe]], [[Mto Amara (Ethiopia)|mto Amara]], [[mto Alanga]], [[Mto Maze]] na [[Mto Wabe (Ethiopia)|Mto Wabe]]. Miaka mingine [[Mto Kibish]] pia unafikia ziwa hilo. ===Kutoka Kenya=== Mito mingine mingi inachangia pia ziwa Turkana upande wa Kenya, ingawa si kwa kiasi kile cha mto Omto; ni hii ifuatayo: • [[Mto Abelibel]] • [[Mto Aberit]] • [[Mto Aguli]] • [[Mto Ainabkoi (ziwa Turkana)]] • [[Mto Aino]] • [[Mto Aiye Nai-Anginyang-Kiporr]] • [[Mto Akaderte]] • [[Mto Akatelyan]] • [[Mto Akatwan]] • [[Mto Akeriemet]] • [[Mto Akhurya]] • [[Mto Akiriamet]] • [[Mto Akope]] • [[Mto Akores]] • [[Mto Akouaekori]] • [[Mto Akukuth]] • [[Mto Alale]] • [[Mto Alamonges]] • [[Mto Alelalokeya]] • [[Mto Alongolomoi]] • [[Mto Amelaromuryankol]] • [[Mto Amunyai]] • [[Mto Anam]] • [[Mto Anamuton]] • [[Mto Ananoi]] • [[Mto Angamojak]] • [[Mto Angaro]] • [[Mto Angmatia]] • [[Mto Angorangora]] • [[Mto Anomat]] • [[Mto Anyagalim]] • [[Mto Apaigiron]] • [[Mto Apow]] • [[Mto Arau]] • [[Mto Arionomur]] • [[Mto Aroga]] • [[Mto Arorr]] • [[Mto Arorr (West Pokot)]] • [[Mto Asasum]] • [[Mto Atead]] • [[Mto Aterr]] • [[Mto Atir]] • [[Mto Atot]] • [[Mto Auanaparan]] • [[Mto Ayonai Aterr]] • [[Mto Ayonaialopakalumong]] • [[Mto Barawa]] • [[Mto Barua]] • [[Mto Buleth]] • [[Mto Cheberen]] • [[Mto Cheberkeriungo]] • [[Mto Cheborgo]] • [[Mto Chekolatom]] • [[Mto Chemeri]] • [[Mto Chemeroi]] • [[Mto Chemonges]] • [[Mto Chemosusu]] • [[Mto Chemwapit]] • [[Mto Chepareria]] • [[Mto Chepkobeh]] • [[Mto Chepkondol]] • [[Mto Chepkuloi]] • [[Mto Chepolol]] • [[Mto Chepropoi]] • [[Mto Cheptak]] • [[Mto Cheptandan]] • [[Mto Cheptilon]] • [[Mto Cherial]] • [[Mto Chesabet]] • [[Mto Chesera]] • [[Mto Chesoi]] • [[Mto Chiapan]] • [[Mto Chukulukong]] • [[Mto Didinga]] • [[Mto Dupas]] • [[Mto Ekebekebyeke]] • [[Mto Ekwapalopyot]] • [[Mto Emaniman]] • [[Mto Emanit]] • [[Mto Embamachukwa]] • [[Mto Embamon]] • [[Mto Embasos]] • [[Mto Embobit]] • [[Mto Embogh]] • [[Mto Embomoruk]] • [[Mto Embong']] • [[Mto Empungung]] • [[Mto Emsea]] • [[Mto Emso]] • [[Mto Enbenye]] • [[Mto Endo]] • [[Mto Endogh]] • [[Mto Enopogh]] • [[Mto Enumpapa]] • [[Mto Epuryamudang]] • [[Mto Eron]] • [[Mto Erron]] • [[Mto Etebusait]] • [[Mto Etionin]] • [[Mto Gachiengur]] • [[Mto Ganathawaole]] • [[Mto Gateruk]] • [[Mto Gochobolok]] • [[Mto Goisoi]] • [[Mto Gurgur]] • [[Mto Habokok]] • [[Mto Iang]] • [[Mto Ikalotonyang]] • [[Mto Ineletum]] • [[Mto Iryionomoch]] • [[Mto Jaban]] • [[Mto Kaabilikeret]] • [[Mto Kaabole]] • [[Mto Kaakwor]] • [[Mto Kaaling]] • [[Mto Kaangole]] • [[Mto Kaapus]] • [[Mto Kaaronikagiete]] • [[Mto Kaawat]] • [[Mto Kabanyet]] • [[Mto Kabarait]] • [[Mto Kabelangole]] • [[Mto Kabokuli]] • [[Mto Kabwangederr]] • [[Mto Kabyen]] • [[Mto Kachakarimoch]] • [[Mto Kachalakin]] • [[Mto Kachar]] • [[Mto Kachoda]] • [[Mto Kachoke]] • [[Mto Kachuro Mongin]] • [[Mto Kadingetom]] • [[Mto Kadoupokimak]] • [[Mto Kaekalkiryon]] • [[Mto Kaekudokol]] • [[Mto Kaemasekin]] • [[Mto Kaeri Akak]] • [[Mto Kaetako]] • [[Mto Kagiro]] • [[Mto Kai-Ekongo]] • [[Mto Kaiboni]] • [[Mto Kaichom]] • [[Mto Kaiechech]] • [[Mto Kaiegilai]] • [[Mto Kaiekoropus]] • [[Mto Kaiekunyang]] • [[Mto Kaiekunyuk]] • [[Mto Kaiemute]] • [[Mto Kaikirr]] • [[Mto Kaikoba]] • [[Mto Kaikor]] • [[Mto Kaimo]] • [[Mto Kainyangakok]] • [[Mto Kainyangalok]] • [[Mto Kaiothin]] • [[Mto Kaitakalchwel]] • [[Mto Kaitio]] • [[Mto Kajukujuk]] • [[Mto Kakalel]] • [[Mto Kakedmosing]] • [[Mto Kakelai]] • [[Mto Kakiporomwoi]] • [[Mto Kakore]] • [[Mto Kakumio]] • [[Mto Kakurio]] • [[Mto Kakuroetom]] • [[Mto Kakwe]] • [[Kalabata (mto)|Mto Kalabata]] • [[Mto Kalabata (korongo la Turkana)]] • [[Mto Kalachir]] • [[Mto Kalain]] • [[Mto Kalakol]] • [[Mto Kalatum]] • [[Mto Kalempus]] • [[Mto Kalewa]] • [[Mto Kalimarok]] • [[Mto Kalimhaun]] • [[Mto Kalochoro]] • [[Mto Kalokerith]] • [[Mto Kalokhole]] • [[Mto Kalokodo]] • [[Mto Kalokoel]] • [[Mto Kalokopirr]] • [[Mto Kalonyangkori]] • [[Mto Kalopeto]] • [[Mto Kaloponogole]] • [[Mto Kalorith]] • [[Mto Kalorukongole]] • [[Mto Kalosia]] • [[Mto Kalotiman]] • [[Mto Kalotumokoi]] • [[Mto Kaloyapamugie]] • [[Mto Kamarethi]] • [[Mto Kamarlei]] • [[Mto Kamila (West Pokot)]] • [[Mto Kamodo]] • [[Mto Kamogoro]] • [[Mto Kamuma]] • [[Mto Kanaiki]] • [[Mto Kanaki]] • [[Mto Kanamukuin]] • [[Mto Kanangor]] • [[Mto Kanaodon]] • [[Mto Kanaro]] • [[Mto Kanathuwat]] • [[Mto Kang'wak]] • [[Mto Kangachin]] • [[Mto Kangaki]] • [[Mto Kangakurio]] • [[Mto Kangalemo]] • [[Mto Kangebet]] • [[Mto Kangetet (Turkana)]] • [[Mto Kangibenyoi]] • [[Mto Kangimedr]] • [[Mto Kangisirite]] • [[Mto Kangoli]] • [[Mto Kanguwapeta]] • [[Mto Kanigiyum]] • [[Mto Kanugurumeri]] • [[Mto Kanyangareng]] • [[Mto Kao (Turkana)]] • [[Mto Kapchebu]] • [[Mto Kapchepgero]] • [[Mto Kapelikori]] • [[Mto Kaperarengam]] • [[Mto Kapeta]] • [[Mto Kapim]] • [[Mto Kapkobe]] • [[Mto Kapleel]] • [[Mto Kapsang]] • [[Mto Kaptarit]] • [[Mto Kapua]] • [[Mto Karamuroi]] • [[Mto Kare-Kapakalem]] • [[Mto Kareburr]] • [[Mto Karkal]] • [[Mto Karubangorok]] • [[Mto Karunkyukuri]] • [[Mto Kasaguru]] • [[Mto Kataboi]] • [[Mto Kateruk]] • [[Mto Kathunguru]] • [[Mto Katik]] • [[Mto Katikithikiria]] • [[Mto Katiko]] • [[Mto Katirikiki]] • [[Mto Katirr]] • [[Mto Katmerit]] • [[Mto Katupe]] • [[Mto Kaupa]] • [[Mto Kauriong']] • [[Mto Kauriung]] • [[Mto Kawala (Turkana)]] • [[Mto Kawalathe]] • [[Mto Kawalathi]] • [[Mto Kawianguli]] • [[Mto Kayekongai]] • [[Mto Keesigiria]] • [[Mto Kemaguriat]] • [[Kerio (korongo)|Mto Kerio (korongo)]] • [[Kerio (mto)|Mto Kerio]] • [[Mto Keris]] • [[Mto Keritunet]] • [[Mto Keryemeryeme]] • [[Mto Kesok]] • [[Mto Kianantuing]] • [[Mto Kibaas]] • [[Mto Kibaino]] • [[Mto Kibereget]] • [[Mto Kibiemit]] • [[Mto Kiblabot]] • [[Mto Kiken]] • [[Mto Kimaguhir]] • [[Mto Kinoinoi]] • [[Mto Kipkanyilat]] • [[Mto Kipsang]] • [[Mto Kipsiwara]] • [[Mto Kiptalyung]] • [[Mto Kiptunol]] • [[Mto Kirumbopso]] • [[Mto Kobothan]] • [[Mto Kochar]] • [[Mto Kochodin]] • [[Mto Kochokio]] • [[Mto Kochuch]] • [[Mto Koduaran]] • [[Mto Kogene]] • [[Mto Kokiselei]] • [[Mto Kokithelei]] • [[Mto Kokolopit]] • [[Mto Kokoten]] • [[Mto Kokothelei]] • [[Mto Kokothowa]] • [[Mto Kokure]] • [[Mto Kolok]] • [[Mto Kolomokori]] • [[Mto Kolonyadarsh]] • [[Mto Komakatae]] • [[Mto Komen Angalio]] • [[Mto Komocheri]] • [[Mto Kopatia]] • [[Mto Kopedo]] • [[Mto Kopeto]] • [[Mto Kopuai]] • [[Mto Kordei]] • [[Mto Korinyang]] • [[Mto Kortokoil]] • [[Mto Kosibirr]] • [[Mto Kotaruk]] • [[Mto Kothiai]] • [[Mto Kotome]] • [[Mto Kunyao]] • [[Mto Kurumboni]] • [[Mto Lachoa Achila]] • [[Mto Laga Sapari]] • [[Mto Laga Tulu-Bor]] • [[Mto Laisamis]] • [[Mto Laminkwais]] • [[Mto Lawawet]] • [[Mto Lazuli]] • [[Mto Lelean]] • [[Mto Lenchukuti]] • [[Mto Let]] • [[Mto Loarengak]] • [[Mto Lobokat]] • [[Mto Loborio]] • [[Mto Loburet]] • [[Mto Lochan]] • [[Mto Locharakhiang]] • [[Mto Locheremoit]] • [[Mto Lochil]] • [[Mto Lochore-Angdapala]] • [[Mto Lochoro]] • [[Mto Lochurututu]] • [[Mto Lochwai]] • [[Mto Loge]] • [[Mto Logogo]] • [[Mto Logum]] • [[Mto Loitan]] • [[Mto Loiya]] • [[Mto Lokalale]] • [[Mto Lokapetemoi]] • [[Mto Lokedule]] • [[Mto Loketi]] • [[Mto Lokhosinyakhori]] • [[Mto Lokichar]] • [[Mto Lokidongo]] • [[Mto Lokimyel]] • [[Mto Lokiporrangithikiria]] • [[Mto Lokirikipi]] • [[Mto Lokitoinyala]] • [[Mto Lokomoru]] • [[Mto Lokoparaparai]] • [[Mto Lokopel]] • [[Mto Lokore]] • [[Mto Lokorikipi]] • [[Mto Lokosima-ekori]] • [[Mto Lokucho]] • [[Mto Lokuso]] • [[Mto Lokwakipi]] • [[Mto Lokwamur]] • [[Mto Lokwanamoru]] • [[Mto Lokwathinyon]] • [[Mto Lokwatubwa]] • [[Mto Lolii]] • [[Mto Lolim]] • [[Mto Lolmorton]] • [[Mto Lomeiyen]] • [[Mto Lomekwi]] • [[Mto Lomelo]] • [[Mto Lomunyan-Akirichok]] • [[Mto Lomunyenakwan]] • [[Mto Lomuryamuge]] • [[Mto Long'enya]] • [[Mto Longeleiya]] • [[Mto Longinya]] • [[Mto Loochuk]] • [[Mto Loolimo]] • [[Mto Loolung]] • [[Mto Loparokowayen]] • [[Mto Loperichich]] • [[Mto Lopiripira]] • [[Mto Lopotwa]] • [[Mto Lopuroto]] • [[Mto Loreng]] • [[Mto Lorengaloup]] • [[Mto Lorugumu]] • [[Mto Lotepakiru]] • [[Mto Lothajait]] • [[Mto Lotiman]] • [[Mto Lotirai]] • [[Mto Lotongot]] • [[Mto Lotukales]] • [[Mto Lowotha]] • [[Mto Lowoyegweli]] • [[Mto Loya]] • [[Mto Loyai Engole]] • [[Mto Lukwakore]] • [[Mto Luturut]] • [[Mto Macheremowe]] • [[Mto Makurinya]] • [[Mto Malmalte]] • [[Mto Mamchor]] • [[Mto Mamponich]] • [[Mto Marchaui]] • [[Mto Maricha]] • [[Mto Marie Mokale]] • [[Mto Marin]] • [[Mto Marso]] • [[Mto Marun]] • [[Mto Masei]] • [[Mto Mboo Sangarao]] • [[Mto Mindi]] • [[Mto Mkorwa]] • [[Mto Mogorua]] • [[Mto Moinoi]] • [[Mto Monti]] • [[Mto Morok]] • [[Mto Mortorth]] • [[Mto Mugurr]] • [[Mto Munyen]] • [[Mto Munyen (korongo)]] • [[Mto Murua Nyaap]] • [[Mto Murukirion]] • [[Mto Musgut]] • [[Mto Naalimatumak]] • [[Mto Nabar]] • [[Mto Nabelete Akoit]] • [[Mto Nabergoit]] • [[Mto Nabukut]] • [[Mto Nabwalekorot]] • [[Mto Nachalal]] • [[Mto Nachedet]] • [[Mto Nachoo]] • [[Mto Nachukui]] • [[Mto Nachurokaali]] • [[Mto Nadopua]] • [[Mto Naedakal]] • [[Mto Naekitoenyala]] • [[Mto Naeyepunetebu]] • [[Mto Nagaramoroi]] • [[Mto Nagitokonok]] • [[Mto Nagola]] • [[Mto Nagomolkipik]] • [[Mto Nagum Napala]] • [[Mto Naichetarukoin]] • [[Mto Naijokore]] • [[Mto Nairepon]] • [[Mto Naitangro]] • [[Mto Naithilum]] • [[Mto Naiyena]] • [[Mto Naiyena Angilimo]] • [[Mto Naiyena Aregae]] • [[Mto Naiyena Ekalale]] • [[Mto Naiyena Enyathanait]] • [[Mto Naiyena Kabaran]] • [[Mto Naiyenaelim]] • [[Mto Naiyenai Atulela]] • [[Mto Naiyenai Kororon]] • [[Mto Nakabothan]] • [[Mto Nakadongot]] • [[Mto Nakalalai]] • [[Mto Nakalale (korongo)]] • [[Mto Nakapeliowoi]] • [[Mto Nakaterretai]] • [[Mto Nakaton]] • [[Mto Nakatoni]] • [[Mto Nakauron]] • [[Mto Nakayot]] • [[Mto Nakejuamothing]] • [[Mto Nakeridan]] • [[Mto Nakerikan]] • [[Mto Nakeroman]] • [[Mto Nakilima]] • [[Mto Nakilowonok]] • [[Mto Nakipomye]] • [[Mto Nakito-Konon]] • [[Mto Nakitonguro]] • [[Mto Nakoret]] • [[Mto Nakuijit]] • [[Mto Nakurio]] • [[Mto Nakuwotom]] • [[Mto Nakwakal]] • [[Mto Nakwamosing]] • [[Mto Nakwee]] • [[Mto Nakwehe]] • [[Mto Nakwei]] • [[Mto Nalepet]] • [[Mto Nalibamun]] • [[Mto Namaniko]] • [[Mto Namejanit]] • [[Mto Nameturan]] • [[Mto Namuroi]] • [[Mto Nanamakali]] • [[Mto Nangamanat]] • [[Mto Nanukor]] • [[Mto Naoiatuba]] • [[Mto Naoiyapie]] • [[Mto Naon]] • [[Mto Napas]] • [[Mto Napaton]] • [[Mto Napeichom]] • [[Mto Napeitanit]] • [[Mto Napeitau]] • [[Mto Napiot]] • [[Mto Naporoto]] • [[Mto Napow]] • [[Mto Narengmor]] • [[Mto Nariokotome]] • [[Mto Narodi]] • [[Mto Narototin]] • [[Mto Narubu]] • [[Mto Nasorr]] • [[Mto Natapara]] • [[Mto Nathagait]] • [[Mto Nathekuna]] • [[Mto Nathura]] • [[Mto Nathuruken]] • [[Mto Natieket]] • [[Mto Natir]] • [[Mto Natira (Kenya)]] • [[Mto Natome]] • [[Mto Natoo]] • [[Mto Natudau]] • [[Mto Natumamong]] • [[Mto Nauruto]] • [[Mto Nawakiring]] • [[Mto Nawaton]] • [[Mto Nawoiaekalale]] • [[Mto Nayanae Koorin]] • [[Mto Nderemon]] • [[Mto Ngakile]] • [[Mto Ngatagoin]] • [[Mto Ngilimo]] • [[Mto Ngipurryo]] • [[Mto Ngiputire]] • [[Mto Ngirengo]] • [[Mto Ngombei]] • [[Mto Ngrombwe]] • [[Mto Nguapet]] • [[Mto Nguruthio]] • [[Mto Ninyit]] • [[Mto Nitelejor]] • [[Mto Niteleyo]] • [[Mto Nyaparei]] • [[Mto Nyikim]] • [[Mto Okilim]] • [[Mto Oleyapare]] • [[Mto Orengaloup]] • [[Mto Oropoi]] • [[Mto Pechipet]] • [[Mto Perekon]] • [[Mto Pesik]] • [[Mto Pongung]] • [[Mto Pulichon]] • [[Mto Reberwa]] • [[Mto Riritian]] • [[Mto Rogoch]] • [[Mto Sagat]] • [[Mto Samakitok]] • [[Mto Samuke]] • [[Mto Sasame]] • [[Mto Sebit]] • [[Mto Sergoi (West Pokot)]] • [[Mto Sergothwa]] • [[Mto Seruach]] • [[Mto Siga (West Pokot)]] • [[Mto Sikawa]] • [[Mto Sinjo]] • [[Mto Siwa]] • [[Mto Sostin]] • [[Mto Sowayan]] • [[Mto Suam]] • [[Mto Suguta (Kenya)]] • [[Mto Tamabero]] • [[Mto Tamass]] • [[Mto Tamogh]] • [[Mto Tangasia]] • [[Mto Terik]] • [[Mto Thapet]] • [[Mto Thoro]] • [[Mto Tindarr]] • [[Mto Tirken]] • [[Mto Tiya]] • [[Mto Toperrnawi]] • [[Mto Torok]] • [[Mto Tugha]] • [[Mto Turkwel]] • [[Mto Tusa (ziwa Turkana)]] • [[Mto Tutuwei]] • [[Mto Uluguthe]] • [[Mto Wei Wei]] • [[Mto Yemenin]] • [[Mto Yeptos]] ===Kutoka Uganda=== Mito ifuatayo kutoka [[Uganda]] inachangia pia ziwa Turkana kupitia Kenya: [[Mto Arionomunyen]], [[Mto Chosan]], [[Mto Ekiringura]], [[Mto Kacholese]], [[Mto Kalodurr]], [[Mto Kalopomongole]], [[Mto Kanyagareng]], [[Mto Komongim]], [[Mto Koromoich]], [[Mto Laburin]], [[mto Lobuloyin]], [[Mto Lochorakwangen]], [[Mto Lodias]], [[Mto Loitabela]], [[Mto Lomapus]], [[Mto Lopedot]], [[Mto Naakot]], [[Mto Nabunei]], [[Mto Nakakerikeri]], [[Mto Nakalale]], [[Mto Nakatuman]], [[Mto Namusio]], [[Mto Nangolipia]], [[Mto Natire]], [[Mto Naunyet]], [[Mto Nauyagum]], [[Mto Onogin]] na [[Mto Otiko]]. ===Kutoka Sudan Kusini=== Mito mingine inayochangia ziwa hilo inaanzia [[Sudan Kusini]], hasa [[mto Kibish]]. == Katika utamaduni == *Pwani ya mashariki ya ziwa (katika [[Loiyangalani]]) ikawa mazingira ya riwaya ya John le Carre "The Constant Gardener", na pia eneo la kupiga picha kwa filamu ya jina moja. *Sehemu ya hafla katika riwaya ya [[Andrei Gusev]] "The Non-Returnee" hufanyika kwenye mwambao wa Ziwa Turkana huko Loyangalani (katika sehemu ya pili ya riwaya hii), ambapo marafiki wa zamani hukutana: mwandishi Andy, mwanasayansi wa siasa wa Moscow Mitroshin na mwandishi wa skrini Oksana Shlyapina.<ref>[https://mliterature.narod.ru/Remaining.htm Review of ''"Невозвращенец"'' ("The Non-Returnee")] on the site of public fund "Union of Writers of Moscow", 2023</ref><ref>[https://andrei-gusev.narod.ru/Non-Returnee.htm ''"Невозвращенец"'' ("The Non-Returnee")] by [[Andrei Gusev]], 2022</ref> ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} ==Tazama pia== * [[Orodha ya maziwa ya Kenya]] * [[Orodha ya Urithi wa Dunia katika Afrika]] {{Maziwa ya Kenya}} {{mbegu-jio-Afrika}} [[Jamii:Maziwa ya Ethiopia|Turkana]] [[Jamii:Maziwa ya Kenya|Turkana]] [[Jamii:Ziwa Turkana| ]] [[Jamii:Maziwa ya chumvi]] [[Jamii:Kaunti ya Marsabit]] [[Jamii:Kaunti ya Turkana]] [[Jamii:Mahali pa Urithi wa Dunia katika Afrika]] ovfjplr4tnxfz0o6rwlzvemhfvt5gt0 5 14447 1591443 327776 2026-08-25T12:14:16Z Deron og 91913 /* */ 1591443 wikitext text/x-wiki Maisha ni kama gurudumu unapaswa kujua maisha hubadilika kila siku . ==Kuhamishwa== Ninapendekeza ukurasa uhamishwe kutoka hapa na kuja [[Wikipedia:Msaada wa kuanzisha makala]] - kwa kufuatia hii ya sasa ipo kwenye "sehemu ya majina?" - Namespaces. Nikiwa na maana inahesabiwa kama makala na sio ukurasa wa mradi (project page)! Naomba fikirieni wakubwa zangu.{{tabasamu kuubwa}}--_{'''[[User:Muddyb Blast Producer|Mwanaharakati]]'''} ^{([[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|Longa]])} 11:54, 19 Januari 2009 (UTC) == [[Msaada:Yaliyomo]] == ...now redirects here. '''[[Mtumiaji:Sj|Sj]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Sj|majadiliano]])''' 04:36, 19 Julai 2009 (UTC) == Sifa za Meneja Mzuri == Sifa za Meneja Mzuri A mameneja miziki na kazi ni ngumu na hivyo wanapaswa linaleta stadi hizi. 1. Binadamu ujuzi. Hizi ni pamoja na uwezo wa kufanya kazi katika moja ya mtu binafsi au kikundi. Hizi inawezesha meneja kuwasiliana, risasi, kuwahamasisha, risasi shauku na matumaini ambayo basi hufanya kwa uzalishaji bora wa kampuni malengo haya. 2. Kiufundi stadi Hii ni ujuzi katika taaluma katika shamba fulani, kama vile fedha, uhandisi, rasilimali, kompyuta na mashamba mengine Theses ni aina ya ujuzi na ufanisi zaidi katika nyanja ya chini ya usimamizi wa moja kwa moja kwa sababu inawezesha mahusiano kati ya meneja na mfanyakazi. 3. Dhana ujuzi. Ufanisi mameneja lazima waweze kufikiri na conceptualize kuhusu abstract na hali ngumu. Hii ni muhimu ili kuwezesha kutatua matatizo ufanisi walipo simama na kuzuia matatizo kutoka yanatokea. 4. Ujuzi wa mawasiliano. Hii ni uwezo kubadilisha mawazo ndani action meneja lazima vizuri mjuzi katika kuwasiliana na wenzao, wa chini, kusikiliza na kuuliza maswali, presentation ujuzi na stadi presentation formants amesema, lililoandikwa na graphic format. 5. Ufanisi ujuzi Kuchangia utume ushirika madhumuni, malengo mteja, mteja umakini, multitasking, maafikiano ujuzi, mradi wa usimamizi, utendaji na utekelezaji wa marekebisho uboreshaji na kufikia malengo ya shirika. 6. Vitendo ujuzi Meneja ina ujuzi na baadhi diagrams na chati maalumu kupita mbele habari ambazo zinaweza kupita katika fomu ya maneno. 7. Utabibu ujuzi Hii ni uwezo wa kupata pamoja na watu mbalimbali katika mazingira ya kazi ndani ya watu mbalimbali na utamaduni maarifa ndani ya shirika 8. Kisiasa ujuzi. Maarifa ya locus nguvu juu ya jinsi ya kutumia nguvu zake ili kuwawezesha kuendesha laini ndani ya shirika. Innovation yoyote ni wewe amefungwa disturb urari wa nguvu na ushawishi ndani ya shirika. Ujuzi wa haya yote ni muhimu katika shirika kuboresha mbio na kutoa bidhaa bora. nz2b0y6hhr8o02dase878jaq1jjinjg 0 15345 1591741 1511990 2026-08-26T05:57:20Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591741 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Mwigizaji 2 | jina = Eva Longoria | picha = Eva Longoria SZ9 1450 (52476848986) (cropped).jpg | maelezo ya picha = Eva Longoria, mnamo 2022. | jina la kuzaliwa = Eva Jacqueline Longoria | tarehe ya kuzaliwa = {{birth date and age|1975|3|15|mf=y}} | mahala pa kuzaliwa = Corpus Christi, [[Texas]], [[Marekani]] | tarehe ya kufa = | mahala alipofia = | jina lingine = | kazi yake = [[Mwigizaji]] | miaka ya kazi = 1999-hadi leo | ndoa = Tyler Christopher (2002-2004)<br />Tony Parker (2007-2011)<br />José Bastón (2016-hadi leo) | watoto = 1 | mahusiano ya kimapenzi = | tovuti = }} '''Eva Jacqueline Longoria''' (amezaliwa [[15 Machi]] [[1975]]) ni mshindi wa tuzo ya Golden Globe-mwigizaji bora filamu na tamthilia kutoka nchi ya [[Marekani]]. Anafahamika zaidi kwa jina la Gabrielle Solis aliloigiza katika tamthilia ya Desperate Housewives iliyokuwa inarushwa hewani na [[televisheni]] ya [[ABC]] ya [[Marekani]]. == Maisha ya kibinafsi == Eva Longoria aliolewa na mwigizaji Tyler Christopher kutoka mwaka wa [[2002]] hadi [[2004]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.people.com/people/eva_longoria/biography|title=Eva Longoria Biography|publisher=people.com|accessdate=2008-06-13}}</ref> Longoria alikutana na Tony Parker mnamo Novemba 2004, na akaposwa mnamo 30 Novemba [[2006]].<ref>{{Rejea habari|url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,26334,1564335,00.html|title=Eva Longoria & Tony Parker Engaged|last=Alexander|first=Bryan|date=2006-11-30|publisher=people.com|accessdate=2008-06-13|archivedate=2008-05-27|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080527213640/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,26334,1564335,00.html}}</ref> Wawili hawa walioana mjini [[Paris]] mnamo 6 Julai 2007 katika sherehe ya [[Kanisa Katoliki|Kikatoliki]].<ref>[http://www.usatoday.com/life/people/2007-07-07-longoria-wedding_N.htm Eva Longoria, Tony Parker Make It Official, Again], ''USA Today'', 7 Julai 2007</ref> == Filamu == {| class="wikitable sortable" |+Television |- ! Mwaka ! Jina la kipindi ! Aliigiza kama ! class="unsortable" | Maelezo |- | 2004–2012 | ''Desperate Housewives'' | Gabrielle Solis | Mwigizaji Mkuu |- |} {| class="wikitable sortable" |+Maigizo Mengine Madogo |- ! Mwaka ! Kipindi ! Aliigiza kama ! class="unsortable" | Maelezo |- | 2000 | ''Beverly Hills, 90210'' | Mhudumu wa ndege #3 | "I Will Be Your Father Figure" (Msimu wa 10, kipindi 19) |- | 2000 | ''General Hospital'' | Brenda Barrett Lookalike | "Kipindi cha tarehe 25 Septemba 2000" |- | 2001–<br />2003 | ''The Young and the Restless'' | Isabella Braña Williams | "Kipindi #1.7136" <br /> "Kipindi #1.7142" <br /> "Kipindi #1.7149" <br /> "Kipindi #1.7261" |- | 2003–<br />2004 | ''Dragnet'' | Det. Gloria Duran | "Daddy's Girl" (Msimu 2, kipindi 1) <br /> "Coyote" (Msimu 2, kipindi 2) <br /> "17 in 6" (Msimu 2, kipindi 3) <br /> "The Magic Bullet" (Msimu 2, kipindi 4) <br /> "Slice of Life" (Msimu 2, kipindi 5) <br /> "Abduction" (Msimu 2, kipindi 6) <br /> "Frame of Mind" (Msimu 2, kipindi 7) <br /> "Retribution" (Msimu 2, kipindi 8) <br /> "Riddance" (Msimu 2, kipindi 9) <br /> "Killing Fields" (Msimu 2, kipindi 10) |- | 2006 | ''George Lopez'' | Brooke | "George Vows to Make Some Matri-Money" (Msimu 5, kipindi 19) |- | 2008 | ''Children's Hospital'' | The New Chief | "Kipindi #1.10" (Msimu 2, kipindi 10) |- |} == Viungo vya nje == {{Commons|Eva Longoria}} * {{imdb name|id=0519456|name=Eva Longoria Parker}} * [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QZj2AtgAf_Y Eva Longoria Parker] [[Interview]] * {{rotten-tomatoes-person|id=eva_longoria|name=Eva Longoria Parker}} * {{tv.com person|id=62159|name=Eva Longoria Parker}} * {{people.com}} * [http://www.funnyordie.com/videos/5216488a3b Eva Longoria Parker 2007 short film] {{Wayback|url=http://www.funnyordie.com/videos/5216488a3b |date=20080214070114 }} on ''[[Funny Or Die]]'' * [http://www.thesportsinterview.com/evalongoria.html Eva Longoria Parker interview, CYInterview] {{Wayback|url=http://www.thesportsinterview.com/evalongoria.html |date=20080213070837 }} == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-igiza-filamu-USA}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Longoria, Eva}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:wanawake wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1975]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] t4glsi7nbkhm2lac1qkmh5x4n4yx24r 0 18627 1591853 1513875 2026-08-26T11:06:25Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591853 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox protected area | name = Hifadhi ya Taifa ya Serengeti | iucn_category = II | photo = Zebras, Serengeti savana plains, Tanzania.jpg | photo_caption = katika Hifadhi ya Serengeti | location = [[Tanzania]] | nearest_city = | map = Parks Tanzania.svg | map_caption = Mahali pa Hifadhi ya Taifa ya Serengeti | locator_x = 120 | locator_y = 50 | lat_d = 2 | lat_m = 19 | lat_s = 58 | lat_NS = S | long_d = 34 | long_m = 34 | long_s = 0 | long_EW = E | area = 14,763 km² | established = 1951 | visitation_num = | visitation_year = }} [[Image:Hifadhi za Taifa - Tanzania Kaskazini.PNG|thumb|300px|Ramani ya Tanzania Kaskazini pamoja na Serengeti]] [[File:Zebra in the Serengeti Wildebeest Migration.jpg|thumb|right|250px|[[Pundamilia]] na [[nyumbu]] wakati wa kuhama]] [[File:Serengeti sunset, Tanzania.JPG|thumb|right|250px|[[Machweo]] ya Serengeti]] '''Hifadhi ya Serengeti''' ni eneo kubwa la [[mbuga]] na [[misitu]] katika Tanzania ya kaskazini hasa katika mikoa ya [[Mkoa wa Mara|Mara]] na [[Mkoa wa Arusha|Arusha]] ikipakana na nchi ya [[Kenya]]. [[Jina]] Serengeti limechukuliwa kutoka [[lugha]] ya [[Kimasai]] hasa: "Serengit" humaanisha "Kiwara kisichoisha".Kuna simba 3000 ==Eneo== Eneo lake ni 14,763 [[km²]] na ki[[jiografia]] inaendelea ndani ya Kenya inapoitwa [[Hifadhi ya Masai Mara]]. [[Mazingira]] ya Serengeti ni kanda ya kijiografia katika kaskazini-magharibi mwa [[Tanzania]] na inaenea kusini-magharibi mwa [[Kenya]] kati ya latitude 1 na 3 Kusini na longitude 34 na 36 Mashariki. Inaenea kiwango cha mraba kilometa 30,000 ^2. Eneo la [[hifadhi]] ya [[Ngorongoro]] liliwahi kuwa sehemu ya Serengeti hadi kutengwa kama hifadhi ya pekee. [[Olduvai Gorge|Bonde la Olduvai]] ambako mabaki ya [[zamadamu]] yalipatikana liko ndani ya Serengeti. Kanda hii ina [[hifadhi za taifa]] na [[hifadhi mchezo kadhaa]]. ==Wanyama== Kuna idadi kubwa ya [[wanyamapori]]. Serengeti pamoja na Masai Mara inajulikana hasa kwa [[uhamisho]] wa kila mwaka wa zaidi ya milioni moja ya [[nyumbu]] wanaovuka [[mto Mara]]. Ndiyo gura ya wanyama kwenye [[ardhi]] iliyo kubwa na ndefu zaidi [[duniani]],<ref name="partridge">{{cite news | first=Frank | last=Partridge | coauthors= | title=The fast show | date=2006-05-20 | publisher= | url =http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4158/is_20060520/ai_n16416123 | work =The Independent (London) | pages = | accessdate = 2007-03-14 | language = }}</ref> ambao huwa tukio la [[nusu]] mwaka. Uhamiaji huo ni moja ya [[maajabu kumi ya asili ya ulimwengu ya kusafiri]]. Mnamo [[Oktoba]], [[wanyama wanaokula majani]] (si [[nyama]]) karibu milioni 2 husafiri kutoka [[milima]] ya kaskazini kuelekea nyanda za kusini na kuvuka [[mto wa Mara]] katika harakati za [[mvua]]. Katika mwezi [[Aprili]], wao hurejea kaskazini kwa kupitia magharibi, na kwa mara nyingine tena kuvuka Mto wa Mara. Jambo hili la mara kwa mara huitwa kwa [[Kiingereza]] "Circular migration" yaani [[uhamiaji mviringo]]. Nyumbu zaidi ya 250,000 pekee watakufa safarini kutoka Tanzania kwenda katika [[Masai Mara|mbuga ya wanyama ya Masai Mara]] huko Kenya pande za juu, ambayo ni jumla ya [[maili]] 500. [[Kifo]] mara nyingi unasababishwa na maudhi au [[uchovu]]. <ref name="partridge"></ref> Uhamiaji huu umeonyeshwa katika [[filamu]] na [[programu]] nyingi za [[televisheni]] kote duniani. Kuna pia aina nyingine nyingi za [[wanyama]], kati yao "watano wakubwa" wanaovuta watalii hasa yaani [[tembo]], [[simba]], [[chui]], [[fisi]], [[kifaru]] na [[nyati]]. Inakadiriwa [[mamalia]] 70 kubwa na baadhi ya [[spishi]] 500 [[avifauna]] (yaani [[Ndege (mnyama)|ndege]]) hupatikana huko. Tofauti hii ya juu upande wa spishi ni shughuli makazi mbalimbali kuanzia misitu ya riverine, ma[[bwawa]], [[kopjes]] mbuga na misitu. <ref name="autogenerated1"> [http://64.233.169.104/search?q=cache:rss9ABx99HUJ:www.ath.aegean.gr/srcosmos/showpub.aspx%3Faa%3D8868+serengeti+ecosystem+kenya&hl=en&ct=clnk&cd=4&gl=us 403 Forbidden]</ref> [[Nyumbu bluu]], [[swara]], [[punda milia]] na [[nyati]] ni baadhi ya mamalia kubwa ambao kwa kawaida hupatikana katika kanda hii. ==Historia== Sehemu kubwa wa Serengeti hapo awali ilijulikana kama Maasailand kwa wageni. [[Wamasai]] walijulikana kama [[shujaa]] wakali, na waliishi pamoja na wanyamapori huku wakila [[mifugo]] yao pekee. [[Nguvu]] zao na [[sifa]] zilisababisha wasafiri kutoka [[Ulaya]] kutotumia wanyama na [[rasilimali]] ya nchi yao vibaya. [[Janga la "rinderpest"]] na [[ukame]] wakati wa [[1890]] ulisababisha kupungua kwa idadi ya Wamasai na wanyama. [[Uwindaji haramu]] wa wanyamapori na ukosefu wa [[moto]], ambayo yalikuwa matokeo ya [[shughuli]] za [[binadamu]], yaliweka hatua ya maendeleo ya misitu na vichaka kwa miaka 30-50 ijayo. [[Uongezekaji wa chafuo]] sasa ulisababisha kutokuwa kwa makazi ya [[binadamu]] katika eneo hili. Moto, tembo, na nyumbu walikuwa na ushawishi mkubwa katika kuamua sasa muundo wa Serengeti. <ref name="autogenerated2">Serengeti II: Dynamics, Management, and Conservation of an Ecosystem. Anthony Ronald Entrican Sinclair, Peter Arcese. 1995. University of Chicago Press. [http://books.google.com/books?id=qSb-dHu7rGQC&pg=PA73&lpg=PA73&dq=acacia+trees+serengeti+fire&source=web&ots=iV6h7FIz19&sig=6IwU_AOUf0FX3va-4MOewUx8IvQ Kurasa 73-76.] ISBN 0226760316.</ref> Mnamo [[miaka ya 1960]], idadi ya binadamu ilivyoongezeka, moto, aidha kuwashwa kwa makusudi na Wamaasai ili kuongeza eneo ya [[malisho]] ya mifugo, au kwa [[ajali]], ulisababisha kuchomeka kwa miche mipya ya miti. Mvua nzito ilichangia [[ukuaji]] wa majani, ambao ulikuwa kama [[mafuta]] kwa moto wakati wa misimu mikavu ifuatayo. Miti mizee ya Acacia, ambayo huishi tu miaka 60-70, ilianza kufa. Awali tembo, ambao hula miti michanga na mizee, walilaumiwa kwa kumaliza misitu. Lakini majaribio yalionyesha kulikuwa na [[sababu]] nyingine muhimu zaidi. Wakati huo huo, idadi ya tembo ilipunguzwa kutoka 2,460 mwaka [[1970]] hadi 467 katika mwaka [[1986]] kutokana na uwindaji haramu. <ref> ''Serengeti II.'' Sinclair, Arcese. [http://books.google.com/books?id=qSb-dHu7rGQC&pg=PA73&lpg=PA73&dq=acacia+trees+serengeti+fire&source=web&ots=iV6h7FIz19&sig=6IwU_AOUf0FX3va-4MOewUx8IvQ Ukurasa 76.] ISBN 0226760316.</ref> Mnamo [[miaka ya 1970]] idadi ya nyumbu na nyati wa Afrika ilikuwa imeongezeka, na walikuwa wakipunguza idadi ya majani kwa [[kasi]], na kusababisha upungufu wa mafuta ya kusambazaa moto. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/278/5346/2059 |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2010-02-06 |archivedate=2005-11-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20051103072950/http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/278/5346/2059 }}</ref> kupunguka kwa ukali wa moto umesababisha Acacia kuwa imara tena. <ref name="autogenerated2"></ref> ==Hifadhi ya mazingira== Bara la Maasai lina mbuga ya wanyama bora zaidi Afrika Mashariki. <ref> ''Africa's Great Rift Valley.'' Nigel Pavitt. 2001. Ukurasa 122. Harry S. Abrams, Incorporated, New York. ISBN 0-8109-0602-3.</ref> [[Serikali]] za Tanzania na Kenya hutunza idadi kadhaa ya maeneo yaliyochunwa: mbuga, maeneo ya hifadhi, mapori ya akiba, n.k., ambayo hutoa [[ulinzi wa kisheria]] kwa zaidi ya 80% ya Serengeti. <ref>http://64.233.169.104/search?q=cache:rss9ABx99HUJ:www.ath.aegean.gr/srcosmos/showpub.aspx%3Faa%3D8868+serengeti+ecosystem+kenya&hl=en&ct=clnk&cd=4&gl=us</ref> [[Ol Doinyo Lengai]], ikiwapo [[volkeno hai]] katika eneo la Serengeti, ni mlima wa moto pekee ambao bado hutoa "carbonatite lava". "Carbonatite lava", unapofichuliwa kutoka kwa [[hewa]], hubadilisha [[rangi]] kutoka [[samawati]] hadi [[nyeusi]] na kufanana na "washing soda". [[Tabaka]] zito la [[jivu]] linaweza kugeuka kuwa hardpan iliotajirika na kalsiamu ngumu kama [[saruji]] baada ya kunyeshewa. Mizizi ya mti haiwezi kupenya [[safu]] hii, na kimsingi [[tambarare]] bila miti ya Serengeti, ambayo iko magharibi na [[upepo]] chini ya Ol Doinyo Lengai, ni matokeo. <ref> ''Africa's Great Rift Valley.'' Pavitt, kurasa 130, 134.</ref> Eneo la Kusini-Mashariki ambalo lipo katika [[kivuli]] mvua ya miinuko ya Ngorongoro na linajumuisha tambarare lenye majani mafupi bila miti na "dicot" tele ndogondogo. [[Udongo]] una [[rutuba]] kwa wingi, yakiwa juu ya "calcareous hardpan" fupi. "Gradient" ya [[urefu]] wa udongo kaskazini-mashariki ukipita tambarare husababisha mabadiliko katika [[jamii]] na herbaceous na nyasi refu. Baadhi ya 70 km magharibi, [[misitu ya Acacia]] huonekana ghafla na kunyoosha magharibi kuelekea [[ziwa Victoria]] na kaskazini kuelekea katika tambarare za [[Loita]], kaskazini mwa [[mbuga ya wanyama ya kitaifa ya Maasai Mara]]. Aina 16 tofauti ya Acacia zipo katika [[msitu]] huu, [[usambazaji]] wake ukiamuliwa na hali [["edaphic"]] na urefu wa udongo. Karibu na [[Ziwa Viktoria]] kuna tambarare yenye [[mafuriko]] yaliyotokana na "lakebeds" za kale. Katika kaskazini magharibi, misitu ya Acacia imebadilishwa na misitu ya "Terminalia-Combretum" yenye majani mapana, uliodhamiria kutokana na mabadiliko katika [[jiolojia]]. Eneo hili lina kiwango cha juu zaidi cha mvua katika mfumo na huunda [[kimbilio]] kwa wanyama wanaohama mwisho wa msimu wa [[kiangazi]]. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache%3Aj9xvfWrq0L0J%3Awww.uoguelph.ca%2Fib%2Fpdfs%2FSinclair_2007_ConsBiol.pdf+acacia+trees+serengeti+fire&hl=en&ct=clnk&cd=6&gl=us |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2012-12-09 |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20121209175953/http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:j9xvfWrq0L0J:www.uoguelph.ca/ib/pdfs/Sinclair_2007_ConsBiol.pdf+acacia+trees+serengeti+fire&hl=en&ct=clnk&cd=6&gl=us |archivedate=2012-12-09 }}</ref> [[Mwinuko]] katika Serengeti huanzia [[mita]] 920 hadi 1850 na [[joto]] wastani kuanzia [[digrii]] 15 hadi digrii 25 "Celsius". Ingawa kwa kawaida [[hali ya hewa]] huwa ya joto na kavu, mvua hutokea katika misimu miwili ya mvua: Machi-Mei, na msimu mfupi katika Oktoba na Novemba. Kiasi cha mvua inatofautiana kutoka kiwango cha chini cha 508 mm katika upande wa "lee" ya miinuko ya Ngorongoro na kiwango cha juu cha 1,200 mm katika [[pwani]] ya Ziwa Victoria. <ref> http://www.glcom.com/hassan/serengeti.html</ref> [[Nyanda za juu]], ambazo ni [[baridi]] kuliko tambarare na kufunikwa na misitu ya "montane", ndiyo alama ya [[mpaka]] wa mashariki ya bonde ambayo Serengeti uko. Tambarare wazi ya Serengeti ina miinuko ya "granite" inayojulikana kama "koppes". Miinuko hiyo ni matokeo ya volkeno. "Koppies" hutoa makazi madogo kwa nyanda zisizo wanyamapori. "Koppe" moja inayoweza kuonekana kwa wageni huko Serengeti ni [[Simba Koppe]] (Lion Koppe). Serengeti ilitumika kama [[jukwaa]] kutengeneza filamu ya "Disney" ya ''[[The Lion King]]'' na baadaye uvumbuaji wa filamu za jukwaa. Eneo hilo pia ni nyumbani kwa [[eneo lililohifadhiwa la Ngorongoro]] ambalo lina "[[Olduvai Gorge]]", ambapo baadhi ya "hominid fossils" kongwe hupatikana, vilevile pia "[[Ngorongoro Crater]]", caldera ya volkeno kubwa zaidi ulimwenguni. ==Tazama pia== * [[Orodha ya Urithi wa Dunia katika Afrika]] <gallery> Picha:Serengeti 4.jpg|Twiga akiwa amepandwa na ndege mgongoni Picha:Serengeti National Park 03 - tawny eagle - Aquila rapax.jpg|Tai Picha:Giraffe Standing alone in Serengeti, Tanzania.jpg|alt=Twiga Amesimama peke yake Serengeti, Tanzania|Twiga Amesimama peke yake Serengeti, Tanzania Picha:Lions sleeping in Serengeti Tanzania.jpg|Simba wakilala Serengeti Tanzania baada ya kuwinda </gallery> ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} == Viungo vya nje == {{Commons category|Serengeti}} * [https://www.serengeti.com/ Serengeti - Tovuti rasmi ya hifadhi ya kitaifa] * [http://www.serengeti.org/animals.html#g Wanyama wa Serengeti] * [http://www.serengeti.org/plantlife.html Mimea ya Serengeti] * [http://flickr.com/photos/tags/serengeti/ Picha za Flickr za Serengeti] * [http://www.martinruffe.co.uk/portfolio/pm_cat_Tropics_subcat_Serengeti/index.aspx Picha kutoka Serengeti] {{Wayback|url=http://www.martinruffe.co.uk/portfolio/pm_cat_Tropics_subcat_Serengeti/index.aspx |date=20090619095545 }} {{Mbuga za Taifa la Tanzania}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Serengeti}} [[Jamii:Hifadhi za Taifa za Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Mahali pa Urithi wa Dunia katika Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Mkoa wa Mara]] [[Jamii:Mkoa wa Arusha]] fhrgm6wb8xk1b3e7gvixdnc77tqzd8s 0 24111 1591837 1120071 2026-08-26T10:02:51Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591837 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Picha:Hartford_Skyline_from_Great_River_Park_(Cropped).jpg|thumbnail|right|200px|Mji wa Hartford]] {{Infobox Settlement |jina_rasmi = Hartford |picha_ya_satelite = DowntownHartford.jpg |maelezo_ya_picha = |pushpin_map = Marekani |pushpin_map_caption = Mahali pa mji wa Hartford katika Marekani |settlement_type = Mji |subdivision_type = [[Madola|Nchi]] |subdivision_name = [[Marekani]] |subdivision_type1 = [[Orodha ya majimbo ya Marekani|Jimbo]] |subdivision_name1 = [[Connecticut]] |subdivision_type2 = [[:en:List of counties in Connecticut|Wilaya]] |subdivision_name2 = [[:en:Hartford County, Connecticut|Hartford]] |wakazi_kwa_ujumla = 124512 |latd=41 |latm=45 |lats=45 |latNS=N |longd=72 |longm=41 |longs=19 |longEW=W |website = [http://www.hartford.gov/ www.hartford.gov/] }} '''Hartford''' ndiyo [[mji mkuu]] katika [[jimbo]] la [[Connecticut]]. Kwa mujibu wa sensa iliyofanyika mnamo mwaka wa 2006, mji una wakazi wapatao milioni 1.2 wanaoishi katika mji huu. Mji upo m 18 kutoka [[juu ya usawa wa bahari]]. == Viungo vya nje == * [http://www.hartford.gov/ Hartford.gov] - Official Hartford website * [http://www.hartford.com/ Hartford.com] - Official Tourism website * [http://www.metrohartford.com/ MetroHartford.com] - Chamber of Commerce * [http://enjoyhartford.com/index.cfm enjoyhartford.com] {{Wayback|url=http://enjoyhartford.com/index.cfm |date=20070928144434 }} - Greater Hartford Convention & Visitors Bureau * [http://hartford.omaxfield.com/ Hartford, Connecticut: Landmarks ~ History ~ Neighborhoods] * [http://www.hartfordadvocate.com/ Hartford Advocate] {{mbegu-jio-USA}} {{Miji Mikuu ya Marekani}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Marekani]] [[Jamii:Miji mikuu ya majimbo ya Marekani]] [[Jamii:Connecticut]] [[Jamii:Mto Connecticut]] ci9bjw2ysj22sitvawdmzmo3gc5fsah 0 27356 1591708 1511024 2026-08-26T03:22:30Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591708 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Picha:Michael Jackson sculpture.jpg|thumb|right|350px|[[Sanamu]] ya [[Michael Jackson]] nchini [[Uholanzi]].]] Ukurasa huu unataja '''orodha ya diskografia ya [[Michael Jackson]]''', ambayo inajumlisha nafasi za chati ya single zilizotolewa na Jackson kwa nchi zifuatazo, [[Marekani]] (US), [[Uingereza]] (UK), [[Kanada]] (CA), [[Australia]] (AU), [[Ujerumani]] (DE), [[Ufaransa]] (FR) na [[Ireland]] (IE). ==Albamu zake== {| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; font-size: 95%;" !rowspan="2" width="35"|Mwaka !rowspan="2"|Wimbo !colspan="21"|Chati !rowspan="2" width="150"|Albamu |- !width="25"|<small>[[Billboard Hot 100|US]]</small><br><ref name="billboard">{{cite web | author=Billboard magazine | title=Billboard charts | url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.vnuArtistId=4902&model.vnuAlbumId=497792 | accessdate=2009-02-01 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080202200329/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.vnuArtistId=4902&model.vnuAlbumId=497792 | archivedate=2008-02-02 }}</ref> !width="25"|<small>[[Cashbox|US CB]]</small><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.cashboxmagazine.com/archives/70s_files/70s.html |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2009-08-04 |archivedate=2009-07-24 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090724033101/http://www.cashboxmagazine.com/archives/70s_files/70s.html }}</ref> !width="25"|<small>[[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|US<br>R&B]]</small> !width="25"|<small>[[Hot Dance Club Play|US Dance]]</small> !width="25"|<small>[[UK Singles Chart|UK]]</small><br><ref>{{cite web | author=The Official U.K. Charts Company | title=UK Singles Chart (searchable database) | url=http://www.everyhit.com/ | publisher=Every Hit | accessdate=2009-02-01}}</ref> !width="25"|<small>[[Canadian Singles Chart|CA]]</small><br><ref>{{cite web | author=RPM magazine | title=Canadian Singles Chart (searchable database) | url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-101.01-e.php?PHPSESSID=ccntousk30frf6h4jsn237nm12 | publisher=Collection Canada | accessdate=2009-02-01}}</ref> !width="25"|<small>[[ARIA Charts|AU]]</small><br><ref>{{cite web | author=Australian Recording Industry Association | title=Australian Singles Chart (searchable database) | url=http://www.australian-charts.com/search.asp?search=&cat=s | accessdate=2009-02-01}}</ref> !width="25"|<small>[[Media Control Charts|DE]]</small><br><ref>{{cite web | author=Media Control | title=German Singles Chart (searchable database) | url=http://www.musicline.de/de/chartverfolgung_summary/artist/Jackson%2CMichael/single | publisher=Musicline | accessdate=2009-06-21 | archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/66eyLuKMr?url=http://www.musicline.de/de/chartverfolgung_summary/artist/Jackson,Michael/single | archivedate=2012-04-04 }}</ref> !width="25"|<small>[[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|FR]]</small><br><ref>{{cite web | author=Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique | title=French Singles Chart (searchable database) | url=http://www.lescharts.com/search.asp | publisher=Les charts | accessdate=2009-02-01}}</ref> !width="25"|<small>[[Switzerland|CH]]</small> <ref>http://norwegiancharts.com/showperson.asp?name=Michael+Jackson</ref> !width="25"|<small>[[Irish Singles Chart|IE]]</small><br><ref>{{cite web| author=The Irish Recorded Music Association| title=Irish Singles Chart (searchable database)| url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement| publisher=IRMA| accessdate=2009-06-28| archive-date=2015-11-07| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151107043329/http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement| url-status=dead}}</ref> !width="25"|<small>[[Austria|AT]]</small> !width="25"|<small>[[:en:Dutch Top 40|NL]]</small> !width="25"|<small>[[Wallonia|BE]]</small> !width="25"|<small>[[Eurochart Hot 100 Singles|EU]]</small> !width="25"|<small>[[Israeli|IS]]</small> !width="25"|<small>[[Norway|NO]]</small> !width="25"|<small>[[Denmark|DK]]</small> !width="25"|<small>[[Italia|IT]]</small> !width="25"|<small>[[Hispania|ES]]</small> !width="25"|<small>[[New Zealand|NZ]]</small> |- |align="center"|1968 |align="left" valign="top"|"Let Me Carry Your School Books" |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- <ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.classicurbanharmony.net/Early%20Jackson%20Five%20Records.htm |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2009-08-04 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151018023239/http://www.classicurbanharmony.net/Early%20Jackson%20Five%20Records.htm |archivedate=2015-10-18 }}</ref> |- |align="center"|1971 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Got to Be There (wimbo)|Got to Be There]]" |align="center"|4 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|- |align="center"|5 |align="center"|- |align="center"|83 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center" rowspan="4"|''[[Got to Be There]]'' |- |align="center" rowspan="4"|1972 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Rockin' Robin]]" |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|- |align="center"|3 |align="center"|- |align="center"|16 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|16 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|16 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[I Wanna Be Where You Are]]" |align="center"|16 |align="center"|7 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Ain't No Sunshine]]" |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|8 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|16 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Ben (wimbo)|Ben]]" |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|- |align="center"|7 |align="center"|- |align="center"|1 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|15 |align="center"|- |align="center"|2 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|12 |align="center"|''[[Ben (albamu)|Ben]]'' |- |align="center" rowspan="3"|1973 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[With a Child's Heart]]" |align="center"|50 |align="center"|37 |align="center"|23 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center" rowspan="3"|''[[Music & Me]]'' |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Music and Me]]" |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|34 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Happy (wimbo wa Michael Jackson)|Happy]]" |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|52 |align="center"|- |align="center"|31 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |align="center" rowspan="2"|1975 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[We're Almost There]]" |align="center"|54 |align="center"|57 |align="center"|7 |align="center"|- |align="center"|46 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center" rowspan="2"|''[[Forever, Michael]]'' |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Just a Little Bit of You]]" |align="center"|23 |align="center"|30 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |align="center" rowspan="3"|1979 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[You Can't Win (wimbo)|You Can't Win]]" |align="center"|81 |align="center"|– |align="center"|42 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|''[[:en:The Wiz (1978 soundtrack)|The Wiz]]'' |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Don't Stop 'til You Get Enough]]" |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|13 |align="center"|52 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|10 |align="center"|11 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|1 |align="center"|- |align="center"|6 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |align="center" rowspan="5"|''[[Off the Wall (albamu)|Off the Wall]]'' |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Rock with You]]" |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|7 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|58 |align="center"|59 |align="center"|- |align="center"|11 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|9 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|3 |- |align="center" rowspan="3"|1980 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Off the Wall (wimbo)|Off the Wall]]" ⁴ |align="center"|10 |align="center"|11 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|7 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|94 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|18 |align="center"|20 |align="center"|- |align="center"|23 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|14 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[She's out of My Life]]" |align="center"|10 |align="center"|14 |align="center"|43 |align="center"|- |align="center"|3 |align="center"|10 |align="center"|17 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|4 |align="center"|- |align="center"|19 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|6 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Girlfriend (wimbo wa Michael Jackson)|Girlfriend]]" ³ ⁴ |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|41 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|49 |- |align="center"|1981 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[One Day in Your Life (wimbo)|One Day in Your Life]]" ⁴ |align="center"|55 |align="center"|72 |align="center"|42 |align="center"|- |align="center"|1 |align="center"|- |align="center"|9 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|1 |align="center"|- |align="center"|1 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|48 |align="center"|''[[One Day in Your Life]]'' |- |align="center"|1982 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[The Girl Is Mine]]" <small>(w/ [[Paul McCartney]])</small> ⁴ |align="center"|2 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|8 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|53 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|- |align="center"|4 |align="center"|- |align="center"|12 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|5 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|3 |align="center" rowspan="7"|''[[Thriller]]'' |- |align="center" rowspan="5"|1983 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Billie Jean]]" |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|- |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Beat It]]" |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|8 |align="center"|- |align="center"|9 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Wanna Be Startin' Somethin']]" ⁴ |align="center"|5 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|8 |align="center"|11 |align="center"|8 |align="center"|16 |align="center"|10 |align="center"|30 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|- |align="center"|1 |align="center"|3 |align="center"| |align="center"|4 |align="center"|- |align="center"|22 |align="center"|14 |align="center"|- |align="center"|4 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Human Nature]]" ⁴ ⁷ ⁸ |align="center"|7 |align="center"|10 |align="center"|27 |align="center"|- |align="center"|62 |align="center"|17 |align="center"|64 |align="center"|64 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|14 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|4 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|33 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[P.Y.T. (Pretty Young Thing)]]" ⁴ |align="center"|10 |align="center"|15 |align="center"|46 |align="center"|- |align="center"|11 |align="center"|24 |align="center"|40 |align="center"|51 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|4 |align="center"|- |align="center"|13 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |align="center" rowspan="3"|1984 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Thriller (wimbo)|Thriller]]" |align="center"|4 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|10 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|9 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|7 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|6 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Farewell My Summer Love]]" ⁴ |align="center"|38 |align="center"|34 |align="center"|37 |align="center"|- |align="center"|7 |align="center"|- |align="center"|68 |align="center"|51 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|4 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|35 |align="center" rowspan="2"|''[[Farewell My Summer Love]]'' |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Girl You're So Together]]" ³ ⁴ |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|33 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|29 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |align="center" rowspan="2"|1987 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[I Just Can't Stop Loving You]]"<br><small>(w/ [[Siedah Garrett]])</small> ⁴ |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|- |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|10 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|12 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|- |align="center"|3 |align="center" rowspan="10"|''[[Bad]]'' |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Bad (wimbo)|Bad]]" |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|9 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |- |align="center" rowspan="5"|1988 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[The Way You Make Me Feel]]" |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|12 |align="center"|29 |align="center"|8 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|15 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|- |align="center"|6 |align="center"|7 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Man in the Mirror]]" |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|- |align="center"|2 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|8 |align="center"|23 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|3 |align="center"|10 |align="center"|16 |align="center"| |align="center"|7 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|4 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Dirty Diana]]" |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|- |align="center"|4 |align="center"|7 |align="center"|27 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|9 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|7 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|- |align="center"|2 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|5 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Another Part of Me]]" |align="center"|11 |align="center"|12 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|18 |align="center"|15 |align="center"|46 |align="center"|44 |align="center"|10 |align="center"|32 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|20 |align="center"|10 |align="center"| |align="center"|11 |align="center"|7 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|47 |align="center"|- |align="center"|14 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Smooth Criminal]]" |align="center"|7 |align="center"|7 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|9 |align="center"|8 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|16 |align="center"|9 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|17 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|- |align="center"|1 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|29 |- |align="center" rowspan="3"|1989 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Leave Me Alone]]" ³ |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|2 |align="center"|- |align="center"|37 |align="center"|16 |align="center"|17 |align="center"|10 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|15 |align="center"|6 |align="center"| |align="center"|5 |align="center"|9 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|- |align="center"|8 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|9 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Liberian Girl]]" ³ |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|13 |align="center"|- |align="center"|50 |align="center"|23 |align="center"|15 |align="center"|12 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|- |align="center"|15 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|31 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Speed Demon]]" ⁶ |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |align="center"|1991 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Black or White]]" |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|- |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |align="center" rowspan="10"|''[[Dangerous (albamu)|Dangerous]]'' |- |align="center" rowspan="5"|1992 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Remember the Time]]" |align="center"|3 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|8 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|16 |align="center"|3 |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"|5 |align="center"|10 |align="center"|- |align="center"|8 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[In the Closet]]" |align="center"|6 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|8 |align="center"|13 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|15 |align="center"|9 |align="center"|25 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|23 |align="center"|9 |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"|6 |align="center"|10 |align="center"|- |align="center"|5 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|5 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Jam]]" |align="center"|26 |align="center"|21 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|13 |align="center"|21 |align="center"|11 |align="center"|18 |align="center"|8 |align="center"|22 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|28 |align="center"|9 |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"|3 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|7 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Who Is It]]" |align="center"|14 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|10 |align="center"|20 |align="center"|34 |align="center"|9 |align="center"|8 |align="center"|14 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|15 |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"|4 |align="center"|10 |align="center"|- |align="center"|18 |align="center"|- |align="center"|16 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Heal the World]]" |align="center"|27 |align="center"|26 |align="center"|62 |align="center"|- |align="center"|2 |align="center"|9 |align="center"|20 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|7 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|3 |- |align="center" rowspan="4"|1993 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Give in to Me]]" ³ |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|2 |align="center"|- |align="center"|4 |align="center"|10 |align="center"|7 |align="center"|7 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|12 |align="center"|3 |align="center"| |align="center"|3 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|7 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|1 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Will You Be There]]" |align="center"|7 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|53 |align="center"|- |align="center"|9 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|42 |align="center"|12 |align="center"|29 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|11 |align="center"|3 |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"|4 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|2 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Gone Too Soon]]" ³ |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|33 |align="center"|- |align="center"|78 |align="center"|45 |align="center"|32 |align="center"|33 |align="center"|18 |align="center"|- |align="center"|31 |align="center"| |align="center"|- |align="center"|11 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|6 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Dangerous (wimbo)|Dangerous]]" |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|99 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |align="center" rowspan="3"|1995 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Scream/Childhood]]" |align="center"|5 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|8 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|9 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|- |align="center"|1 |align="center"|- |align="center"|1 |align="center" rowspan="7"|''[[HIStory]]'' |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[You Are Not Alone]]" |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|7 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|9 |align="center"|- |align="center"|3 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Earth Song]]" ³ |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|32 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|- |align="center"|15 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|- |align="center"|6 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|4 |- |align="center" rowspan="3"|1996 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[This Time Around]]"<br><small>(w/ [[The Notorious B.I.G.]])</small> ⁴ ⁵ |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|42 |align="center"|18 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[They Don't Care About Us]]" |align="center"|30 |align="center"|31 |align="center"|10 |align="center"|27 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|- |align="center"|16 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|7 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|- |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|9 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Stranger in Moscow]]" |align="center"|91 |align="center"|- |align="center"|50 |align="center"|- |align="center"|4 |align="center"|- |align="center"|14 |align="center"|21 |align="center"|18 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|13 |align="center"|7 |align="center"|9 |align="center"|21 |align="center"| |align="center"|8 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|6 |- |align="center" rowspan="4"|1997 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[:en:Smile (Charlie Chaplin song)|Smile]]" ⁴ |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|74 |align="center"|- |align="center"|56 |align="center"|71 |align="center"|- |align="center"|70 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Blood on the Dance Floor (wimbo)|Blood on the Dance Floor]]" |align="center"|42 |align="center"|- |align="center"|24 |align="center"|10 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|10 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|9 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|11 |align="center"| |align="center"|2 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|- |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center" rowspan="3"|''[[Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix|Blood On The Dance Floor]]'' |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[HIStory/Ghosts]]" ³ |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|5 |align="center"|- |align="center"|43 |align="center"|14 |align="center"|26 |align="center"|16 |align="center"|16 |align="center"|36 |align="center"|16 |align="center"|10 |align="center"| |align="center"|16 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|29 |align="center"|- |align="center"|29 |- |align="left" valign="top"|"Is It Scary" ² |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |align="center" rowspan="2"|2001 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[You Rock My World]]" |align="center"|9 |align="center"|- |align="center"|13 |align="center"|- |align="center"|2 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|9 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|2 |align="center"| |align="center"|2 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|- |align="center"|13 |align="center" rowspan="4"|''[[Invincible (albamu ya Michael Jackson)|Invincible]]'' |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Cry]]" ³ |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|25 |align="center"|- |align="center"|43 |align="center"|76 |align="center"|30 |align="center"|42 |align="center"|- |align="center"|65 |align="center"|- |align="center"|31 |align="center"| |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|16 |align="center"|18 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |align="center" rowspan="2"|2002 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Butterflies]]" ⁴ |align="center"|14 |align="center"|- |align="center"|2 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |align="left" valign="top"|"[[Heaven Can Wait]]" ⁶ |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|72 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |align="center"|2003 |align="left" valign="top"|"[[One More Chance]]" |align="center"|83 |align="center"|- |align="center"|40 |align="center"|- |align="center"|5 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|29 |align="center"|44 |align="center"|24 |align="center"|21 |align="center"|58 |align="center"|23 |align="center"|37 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|7 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|''[[Number Ones]]'' |- ! !Namba moja !12 !15 !16 !10 !7 !6 !5 !2 !5 !5 !10 !0 !6 !1 !10 !9 !4 !4 !6 !15 !8 ! |- align="center" ! !Kumi bora !27 !27 !31 !18 !38 !20 !21 !20 !21 !22 !34 !18 !31 !5 ! !29 !20 !7 !22 !20 !28 ! |- align="center" ! !Ishirini bora !32 !31 !32 !20 !43 !25 !29 !26 !25 !27 !41 !25 !42 !6 ! !30 !21 !9 !26 !20 !33 ! |} ==Tuzo== {| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; font-size: 95%;" !align="center" width="35"|Mwaka !align="center"|Single !width="75"|<small>[[Recording Industry Association of America|RIAA]]</small> !width="75"|<small>[[British Phonographic Industry|BPI]]</small><ref>{{cite web | author=British Phonographic Industry | title=British certification | url=http://www.bpi.co.uk/ | accessdate=2009-02-01}}</ref> !width="75"|<small>[[Canadian Recording Industry Association|CRIA]]</small><ref>{{cite web | author=Canadian Recording Industry Association | title=Canadian certification | url=http://www.cria.ca/cert_db_search.php | accessdate=2009-02-01 | archivedate=2016-01-11 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160111074458/http://www.cria.ca/cert_db_search.php }}</ref> !width="75"|<small>[[Australian Recording Industry Association|ARIA]]</small><ref>{{cite web | author=Australian Recording Industry Association | title=Australian certification | url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/aria-charts-accreditations.htm | accessdate=2009-02-01}}</ref> !width="75"|<small>[[International Federation of the Phonographic Industry|IFPI GER]]</small><ref>{{cite web | author=International Federation of the Phonographic Industry &mdash; Germany | title=German Certification | publisher=Musik Industrie | url=http://www.musikindustrie.de/gold_platin_datenbank/ | accessdate=2009-02-01}}</ref> !width="75"|<small>[[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|SNEP]]</small><ref>{{cite web | author=Syndicat national de l'édition phonographique | title=French certification | publisher=Charts In France | url=http://www.chartsinfrance.net/certifications/artiste-302.htm | accessdate=2009-02-01}}</ref> |- |align="center" rowspan="2"|1979 |align="left"|"[[Don't Stop 'til You Get Enough]]" |align="center"|Platinum<br><small>(1,000,000)</small> |align="center"|Silver<br><small>(200,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|"[[Rock with You]]" |align="center"|Platinum<br><small>(1,000,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="center" rowspan="2"|1980 |align="left"|"[[Off the Wall (wimbo)|Off the Wall]]" |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(500,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|"[[She's Out of My Life]]" |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(500,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="center"|1981 |align="left"|"[[One Day in Your Life (wimbo)|One Day in Your Life]]" |align="center"| |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(400,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="center"|1982 |align="left"|"[[The Girl Is Mine]]" |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(1,000,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="center" rowspan="4"|1983 |align="left"|"[[Billie Jean]]" |align="center"|Platinum<br><small>(1,000,000)</small> |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(400,000)</small> |align="center"|2&times; Platinum<br><small>(200,000)</small> |align="center"|Platinum<br><small>(70,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"|Platinum<br><small>(1,000,000)</small> |- |align="left"|"[[Beat It]]" |align="center"|Platinum<br><small>(1,000,000)</small> |align="center"|Silver<br><small>(200,000)</small> |align="center"|Platinum<br><small>(100,000)</small> |align="center"|Platinum<br><small>(70,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"|Platinum<br><small>(1,000,000)</small> |- |align="left"|"[[Wanna Be Startin' Somethin']]" |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|"[[Say Say Say]]" |align="center"|Platinum<br><small>(1,000,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(500,000)</small> |- |align="center"|1984 |align="left"|"[[Thriller (wimbo)|Thriller]]" |align="center"|Platinum<br><small>(1,000,000)</small> |align="center"|Silver<br><small>(200,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"|Platinum<br><small>(70,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"|Platinum<br><small>(1,000,000)</small> |- |align="center"|1985 |align="left"|"[[We Are the World]]" |align="center"|4&times; Platinum<br><small>(8,000,000)</small> |align="center"|Silver<br><small>(200,000)</small> |align="center"|3&times; Platinum<br><small>(300,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"|Platinum<br><small>(1,000,000)</small> |- |align="center" rowspan="2"|1987 |align="left"|"[[I Just Can't Stop Loving You]]" |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(1,000,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|"[[Bad (wimbo)|Bad]]" |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"|Platinum<br><small>(70,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"|Silver<br><small>(200,000)</small> |- |align="center" rowspan="2"|1988 |align="left"|"[[The Way You Make Me Feel]]" |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"|Silver<br><small>(200,000)</small> |- |align="left"|"[[Man in the Mirror]]" |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="center"|1989 |align="left"|"[[Smooth Criminal]]" |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"|Silver<br><small>(200,000)</small> |- |align="center"|1991 |align="left"|"[[Black or White]]" |align="center"|Platinum<br><small>(1,000,000)</small> |align="center"|Silver<br><small>(200,000)</small> |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(50,000)</small> |align="center"|2&times; Platinum<br><small>(140,000)</small> |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(250,000)</small> |align="center"|Silver<br><small>(125,000)</small> |- |align="center" rowspan="3"|1992 |align="left"|"[[Remember the Time]]" |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(500,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(35,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|"[[In the Closet]]" |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(500,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(35,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|"[[Heal the World]]" |align="center"| |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(400,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(35,000)</small> |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(250,000)</small> |align="center"|Silver<br><small>(125,000)</small> |- |align="center" rowspan="2"|1993 |align="left"|"[[Give In To Me]]" |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(35,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|"[[Will You Be There]]" |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(500,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="center" rowspan="3"|1995 |align="left"|"[[Scream/Childhood]]" |align="center"|Platinum<br><small>(1,000,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(35,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|"[[You Are Not Alone]]" |align="center"|Platinum<br><small>(1,000,000)</small> |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(400,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"|Platinum<br><small>(70,000)</small> |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(250,000)</small> |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(250,000)</small> |- |align="left"|"[[Earth Song]]" |align="center"| |align="center"|Platinum<br><small>(600,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"|2&times; Platinum<br><small>(1,000,000)</small> |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(250,000)</small> |- |align="center"|1996 |align="left"|"[[They Don't Care About Us]]" |align="center"| |align="center"|Silver<br><small>(200,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(35,000)</small> |align="center"|3&times; Gold<br><small>(750,000)</small> |align="center"|Silver<br><small>(125,000)</small> |- |align="center"|1997 |align="left"|"[[Blood on the Dance Floor (wimbo)|Blood on the Dance Floor]]" |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(35,000)</small> |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(250,000)</small> |align="center"| |- |align="center"|2001 |align="left"|"[[You Rock My World]]" |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(35,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(250,000)</small> |- |align="center"|2008 |align="left"|"[[Wanna Be Startin' Somethin' 2008]]" |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"| |align="center"|Gold<br><small>(35,000)</small> |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |} ==Tazama pia== *''[[Diskografia ya albamu za Michael Jackson]]''' ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Marejeo== * [http://www.mjjcharts.com/MillionSellingSingles.htm Michael Jackson charts 1] {{Wayback|url=http://www.mjjcharts.com/MillionSellingSingles.htm |date=20080916172123 }} contains singles sales information. * [http://www.mjjcharts.com/BestSellingMotown.htm Michael Jackson charts 2] {{Wayback|url=http://www.mjjcharts.com/BestSellingMotown.htm |date=20071006091541 }} contains Motown sales information. {{Michael Jackson singles}} {{Michael Jackson}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Jackson, Michael}} [[Jamii:Nyimbo za Michael Jackson]] [[Jamii:Diskografia]] 5huwfcez11xeebzjax451t3v3jogkn7 0 27826 1591707 1583111 2026-08-26T03:20:53Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591707 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Picha:Spice Girls (6 janv) 56.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Spice Girls kazini]] '''Diskografia ya Spice Girls''' - hii ni orodha kamili ya matoleo rasmi ya albamu za [[Spice Girls]], kundi la [[muziki wa pop]] la [[Kiingereza]]. Kundi la [[Spice Girls]] wametoa albamu tatu, moja ni [[kompilesheni albamu]], single [[kumi na tatu]] na [[muziki wa video|miziki ya video]] kadhaa. Nyimbo zimerekodiwa katika studio ya [[Virgin Records|Virgin]]. == Albamu == === Studio ya albamu === {| class="wikitable" !align="center" rowspan="2"|Mwaka !align="center" rowspan="2" width="200"|Maelezo !align="center" colspan="16"|Chati !align="center" rowspan="2" width="130"|[[:en:Music recording sales certification|Matunukio]]<br /><small>([[:en:List of music recording sales certifications|mauzo]])</small> !align="center" rowspan="2" width="125"|[[:en:List of music recording sales certifications|Mauzo Bora]] |- ! width="25"| <small>[[Ufalme wa Muungano Albums Chart|UK]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Billboard 200|U.S.]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Canada|CAN]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[RIANZ|NZ]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[France|FRA]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Austria|AUT]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Spain|SPA]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Sweden|SWE]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Netherlands|NET]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Ireland|IRE]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[ARIA Charts|AUS]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Japan|JAP]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Media Control Charts|GER]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Italy|ITA]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Switzerland|SWI]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Russia|RUS]]</small> |----- | 1996 | '''''[[Spice]]''''' <small> *Imetolewa: Novemba 1996 *Muundo: [[Compact Disc|CD]], [[Compact Cassette|Cassette]], [[LP album|LP]], [[Mini Disc]] | <center> 1 | <center> 1 | <center> 1 | <center> 1 | <center> 1 | <center> 1 | <center> 1 | <center> 1 | <center> 1 | <center> 1 | <center> 3 | <center> 7 | <center> 6 | <center> 2 | <center> 5 | <center> 8 |align="center"| [[:en:British Phonographic Industry|UK]]: 10× Platinum<ref name="bpi">BPI. [http://www.bpi.co.uk/platinum/platinumright.asp?rq=search_plat&r_id=26808 Award's Certifications, ''Spice'' 10× Platinum] {{Wayback|url=http://www.bpi.co.uk/platinum/platinumright.asp?rq=search_plat&r_id=26808 |date=20080214084558 }}. British Phonographic Industry</ref><br> [[Recording Industry Association of America|US]]: 7× Platinum<br> [[Canadian Recording Industry Association|CAN]]: 10× Platinum<ref name="autogenerated2">CRIA. [http://www.cria.ca/cert_db_search.php?page=2&wclause=WHERE+artist_name+like+%27%25spice+girls%25%27+ORDER+BY+cert_date%2C+cert_award+&rcnt=37&csearch=0&nextprev=1 Gold & Platinum Certifications: "Spice Girls"] {{Wayback|url=http://www.cria.ca/cert_db_search.php?page=2&wclause=WHERE+artist_name+like+%27%25spice+girls%25%27+ORDER+BY+cert_date%2C+cert_award+&rcnt=37&csearch=0&nextprev=1|date=20081004114600}}. [[Canadian Recording Industry Association]].</ref><br> [[Australian Recording Industry Association|AUS]]: 6× Platinum<ref name="aus">ARIA. [http://www.aria.com.au/pages/aria-charts-accreditations.htm Albums Certification Awards]. [[Australian Recording Industry Association]].</ref><br> [[Europe|EU]]: 8× Platinum<ref name="autogenerated5">IFPI. [http://www.ifpi.org/content/section_news/plat1997.html Certifications Europe 1997] {{Wayback|url=http://www.ifpi.org/content/section_news/plat1997.html|date=20131016054952}}. "Spice" 8× Platinum. [[International Federation of the Phonographic Industry]].</ref> |align="center"| <small> World: 23,000,000<ref>[[Rolling Stone|Rolling Stone Magazine]]. [http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/spicegirls/biography ''"Spice" selling some 23 million copies worldwide''] {{Wayback|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/spicegirls/biography |date=20090503114725 }}. Biography Spice Girls.</ref><br> [[Ufalme wa Muungano]]: 3,020,000<ref>Evening Chronicle, (Newcastle, England). [http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_6783/is_2003_August_16/ai_n28152028?tag=content;col1 Top 10 selling albums of the 1990s in the UK] {{Wayback|url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_6783/is_2003_August_16/ai_n28152028?tag=content;col1 |date=20200521213452 }}. quote: "Spice: 3.02m". 16 Agosti 2003. Retrevied 13 Januari 2009.</ref><br> [[US]]: 7,400,000<ref name="autogenerated3">[http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/search/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1003608469 Ask Billboard July 2007] Sales US Spice Girls Album's</ref><br> [[Europe|EU]]: 9,400,000<ref name="saleseu">Charts in France. [http://www.chartsinfrance.net/communaute/index.php?s=&showtopic=17993&view=findpost&p=715567 Les 100 Albums les plus vendus en Europe de l'histoire]. "The 100 best-selling albums in Europe". 27 Agosti 2007. Retrieved 23 Januari 2009.</ref> </small> |- | 1997 | '''''[[Spiceworld]]''''' <small> *Imetolewa: Novemba 1997 *Formats: [[Compact Disc|CD]], [[Compact Cassette|Cassette]], [[LP album|LP]], [[Mini Disc]] | <center> 1 | <center> 3 | <center> 1 | <center> 1 | <center> 2 | <center> 1 | <center> 2 | <center> 3 | <center> 1 | <center> 1 | <center> 2 | <center> 6 | <center> 4 | <center> 2 | <center> 2 | <center> 3 |align="center"| [[:en:British Phonographic Industry|UK]]: 5× Platinum<ref name="bpi2">BPI. [http://www.bpi.co.uk/platinum/platinumright.asp?rq=search_plat&r_id=27227 Award's Certifications, ''Spiceworld'' 5× Platinum] {{Wayback|url=http://www.bpi.co.uk/platinum/platinumright.asp?rq=search_plat&r_id=27227 |date=20071220020654 }}. [[British Phonographic Industry]].</ref><br> [[Recording Industry Association of America|US]]: 4× Platinum<ref name="autogenerated2" /><br> [[Canadian Recording Industry Association|CAN]]: 10× Platinum<ref name="autogenerated2" /><br> [[Australian Recording Industry Association|AUS]]: 6× Platinum<ref name="aus" /><br> [[Europe|EU]]: 5× Platinum<ref name="autogenerated6">IFPI. [http://www.ifpi.org/content/section_news/plat1998.html Certifications Europe 1998] {{Wayback|url=http://www.ifpi.org/content/section_news/plat1998.html|date=20100205183557}}. "Spiceworld" 5× Platinum. [[International Federation of the Phonographic Industry]].</ref> |align="center"| <small> World: 20,000,000<ref name="timesales">[[The Times]]. Sinclair, David.[http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/article1994828.ece?pgnum=7 The Prefab Five are back. Are you ready?] {{Wayback|url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/article1994828.ece?pgnum=7 |date=20080830052224 }}. quote: "Their first two albums, Spice and Spiceworld, each sold more than 20 million copies." 28 Juni 2007.</ref><br> [[Ufalme wa Muungano]]: 1,500,000<ref name="autogenerated7">Spice Girls LLP. [http://www.thespicegirls.com/facts/albums Official Sales Album's] {{Wayback|url=http://www.thespicegirls.com/facts/albums |date=20120326020103 }}. 19 Management.</ref> <br> [[US]]: 4,100,000<ref name="autogenerated3" /><br> [[Europe|EU]]: 5,500,000<ref name="saleseu" /> |- | 2000 | '''''[[Forever]]''''' <small> *Imetolewa: Novemba 2000 *Formats: [[Compact Disc|CD]], [[Compact Cassette|Cassette]], [[Mini Disc]] | <center> 2 | <center> 39 | <center> 6 | <center> 25 | <center> 43 | <center> 10 | <center> 26 | <center> 24 | <center> 14 | <center> 15 | <center> 9 | <center> 12 | <center> 6 | <center> 11 | <center> 11 | <center> 5 |align="center"| [[:en:British Phonographic Industry|UK]]: Platinum<ref name="bpi3">BPI. [http://www.bpi.co.uk/platinum/platinumright.asp?rq=search_plat&r_id=29197 Award's Certifications, Platinum for ''Forever''] {{Wayback|url=http://www.bpi.co.uk/platinum/platinumright.asp?rq=search_plat&r_id=29197 |date=20071021135024 }}. [[British Phonographic Industry]].</ref><br> [[Canadian Recording Industry Association|CAN]]: 2× Platinum<ref name="autogenerated2" /><br> [[Australian Recording Industry Association|AUS]]: Platinum<ref name="aus" /><br> [[Germany|GER]]: Gold<ref name="ger">[http://www.musikindustrie.de/gold_platin_datenbank/ "Gold/Platin-Datenbank"]. [[Media Control GfK International]]. Note: User must define "Suchen" search parameter as "Spice Girls".</ref><br> [[Switzerland|SWI]]: Platinum<ref name="swi">[http://swisscharts.com/search_certifications.asp?search=spice+girls "The Official Swiss Charts", The database awards: ''Forever Platin'']. [[Switzerland]].</ref> |align="center"| <small> World: 3,000,000<ref>Virgin Media. [http://www.virginmedia.com/music/pictures/toptens/album-flops.php?ssid=5 Top ten biggest album flops] {{Wayback|url=http://www.virginmedia.com/music/pictures/toptens/album-flops.php?ssid=5 |date=20081104034302 }}. Forever sold 2 Million.</ref><br> [[Ufalme wa Muungano]]: 300,000<ref name="autogenerated7" /><br> [[US]]: 207,000<ref name="autogenerated3" /><br> [[Europe|EU]]: 600,000<ref name="Sales">[http://www.chartsinfrance.net/communaute/index.php?s=f1c266941acb9fcf10283c516cdb0825&showtopic=6523&view=findpost&p=577670 Sales Europe for ''Forever'': 600,000]</ref> </small> |- |} ===Kompilesheni albamu=== {| class="wikitable" !align="center" rowspan="2"|Mwaka !align="center" rowspan="2" width="200"|Maelezo !align="center" colspan="16"|Chati !align="center" rowspan="2" width="130"|[[:en:Music recording sales certification|Matunukio]]<br /><small>([[:en:List of music recording sales certifications|mauzo]])</small> !align="center" rowspan="2" width="125"|[[List of music recording sales certifications|Mauzo]] |- ! width="25"| <small>[[Ufalme wa Muungano Albums Chart|UK]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Billboard 200|U.S.]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Canada|CAN]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[RIANZ|NZ]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[France|FRA]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Austria|AUT]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Spain|SPA]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Sweden|SWE]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Netherlands|NET]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Ireland|IRE]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[ARIA Charts|AUS]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Japan|JAP]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Media Control Charts|GER]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Italy|ITA]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Switzerland|SWI]]</small> ! width="25"| <small>[[Russia|RUS]]</small> |----- | 2007 | '''''[[Greatest Hits (albamu ya Spice Girls)|Greatest Hits]]''''' <small> *Imetolewa: Novemba 2007 *Formats: [[Compact Disc|CD]], [[Digital Download]] | <center> 2 | <center> 93 | <center> 11 | <center> 15 | <center> 31 | <center> 74 | <center> 23 | <center> 50 | <center> 73 | <center> 9 | <center> 1 | <center> 18 | <center> 50 | <center> 20 | <center> 52 | <center> 20 |align="center"| <small> [[:en:British Phonographic Industry|UK]]: Platinum<ref name="bpi4">BPI. [http://www.bpi.co.uk/platinum/platinumright.asp?rq=search_plat&r_id=33128 Award's Certifications, Platinum for ''Greatest Hits''] {{Wayback|url=http://www.bpi.co.uk/platinum/platinumright.asp?rq=search_plat&r_id=33128 |date=20080220133205 }}. [[British Phonographic Industry]].</ref><br> [[Recording Industry Association of America|US]]: Gold<ref name="ew">[[Entertainment Weekly]]. [http://hollywoodinsider.ew.com/2007/11/spice-girls-gre.html ''Spice Girls' 'Greatest' already gold, but what about the charts?''] {{Wayback|url=http://hollywoodinsider.ew.com/2007/11/spice-girls-gre.html|date=20090105195733}}. shipped 600,000 copies by [[Victoria's Secret]].</ref><br> [[Canadian Recording Industry Association|CAN]]: Gold<ref name="Cria">CRIA. [http://www.cria.ca/gold/0108_g.php Gold Certifications for Greatest Hits] {{Wayback|url=http://www.cria.ca/gold/0108_g.php|date=20090511021628}}. [[Canadian Recording Industry Association]].</ref><br> [[Australian Recording Industry Association|AUS]]: Platinum<ref name="aus" /><br> [[Irish Recorded Music Association|IRL]]: Platinum<ref>IRMA. [http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/platinum07.htm 2007 Certification Awards, ''Platinum''] {{Wayback|url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/platinum07.htm |date=20081224025852 }}. [[Irish Recorded Music Association]].</ref> |align="center"| <small> World: 1,700,000<ref>IFPI. [http://www.ifpi.org/content/library/top-50-albums-2007.pdf 6.4 million sold Greatest Hits] {{Wayback|url=http://www.ifpi.org/content/library/top-50-albums-2007.pdf |date=20080411183036 }}</ref><br> [[Ufalme wa Muungano]]: 360,000<ref name="gre">[http://spiceheart.mforos.com/82498/7161240-headlines-gh-official-chart-run-ii-platino-en-irlanda/ ''Greatest Hits'' Sales UK and Canada]</ref><br> [[US]]: 600,000<ref name="ew" /> |- |} ==Single== {| class="wikitable" ! width="20" rowspan="2"| '''Mwaka''' ! width="240" rowspan="2"| '''Jina''' ! colspan="17"| '''Chati'''<sup> !width="80" rowspan="2"| Albamu |- ! width="20"| [[Ufalme wa Muungano Singles Chart|UK]] ! width="20"| [[Irish Singles Chart|IRE]] ! width="20"| [[Billboard Hot 100|U.S.]] ! width="20"| [[Euro Hot 100|EUR]] ! width="20"| [[Canadian Hot 100|CAN]] ! width="20"| [[Media Control Charts|GER]] ! width="20"| [[Syndicat National de l'Edition Phonographique|FRA]] ! width="20"| [[Dutch Top 40|NL]] ! width="20"| [[Spain|SPA]] ! width="20"| [[Switzerland|SWI]] ! width="20"| [[Sweden|SWE]] ! width="20"| [[Finland|FIN]] ! width="20"| [[ARIA Charts|AUS]] ! width="20"| [[Recording Industry Association of New Zealand|NZ]] ! width="20"| [[Russia|RUS]] ! width="20"| [[Italy|ITA]] ! width="20"| [[Austria|AUT]] |- |rowspan="3"| 1996 |align="left"|"[[Wannabe]]" |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|2 |rowspan="5"| ''[[Spice]]'' |- |align="left"|"[[Say You'll Be There]]" |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|16 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|12 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|25 |align="center"|7 |- |align="left"|"[[2 Become 1]]" |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|13 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|10 |align="center"|7 |align="center"|9 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|9 |- |rowspan="4"| 1997 |align="left"|"[[Who Do You Think You Are]]" ^{<span id="ref_A"></span>[[:en:#endnote_A|'''[A]''']]} |align="center" rowspan="2"|1 |align="center" rowspan="2"|1 |align="center" rowspan="2"|~ |align="center"|3 |align="center" rowspan="2"|~ |align="center"|22 |align="center"|16 |align="center" rowspan="2"|2 |align="center" rowspan="2"|~ |align="center" rowspan="2"|6 |align="center" rowspan="2"|5 |align="center"|— |align="center" rowspan="2"|13 |align="center" rowspan="2"|6 |align="center" rowspan="2"|3 |align="center"|26 |align="center"|— |- |align="left"|"[[Mama (wimbo wa Spice Girls)|Mama]]"^{<span id="ref_A"></span>[[:en:#endnote_A|'''[A]''']]} |align="center"|3 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|— |align="center"|15 |align="center"|10 |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|"[[Spice Up Your Life]]" |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|18 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|14 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|8 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|12 |rowspan="4"| ''[[Spiceworld]]'' |- |align="left"|"[[Too Much]]" |align="center"|1 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|9 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|9 |align="center"|21 |align="center"|20 |align="center"|15 |align="center"|9 |align="center"|18 |align="center"|18 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|9 |align="center"|9 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|10 |align="center"|15 |- |rowspan="3"| 1998 |align="left"|"[[Stop]]" |align="center"|2 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|16 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|35 |align="center"|12 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|— |align="center"|20 |align="center"|8 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|9 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|15 |align="center"|12 |- |align="left"|"[[Viva Forever]]" |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|~ |align="center"|2 |align="center"|~ |align="center"|4 |align="center"|18 |align="center"|7 |align="center"|~ |align="center"|3 |align="center"|6 |align="center"|~ |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|4 |- |align="left"|"[[Goodbye]]" |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|11 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|17 |align="center"|21 |align="center"|4 |align="center"|8 |align="center"|8 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|13 |rowspan="3"| ''[[Forever]]'' |- |rowspan="2"| 2000 |align="left"|"[[Holler]]"^{<span id="ref_C"></span>[[:en:#endnote_C|'''[C]''']]} |align="center" rowspan="2"|1 |align="center" rowspan="2"|3 |align="center"|107 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|2 |align="center" rowspan="2"|17 |align="center" rowspan="2"|44 |align="center" rowspan="2"|15 |align="center" rowspan="2"|5 |align="center"|15 |align="center"|8 |align="center"|6 |align="center" rowspan="2"|2 |align="center" rowspan="2"|2 |align="center" rowspan="2"|8 |align="center"|3 |align="center" rowspan="2"|24 |- |align="left"|"[[Let Love Lead the Way]]"^{<span id="ref_C"></span>[[#endnote_C|'''[C]''']]} |align="center"|~ |align="center"|2 |align="center"|5 |align="center"|— |align="center"|— |align="center"|— |align="center"|31 |- |rowspan="1"| 2007 |align="left"|"[[Headlines (Friendship Never Ends)]]" |align="center"|11 |align="center"|29 |align="center"|90 |align="center"|14 |align="center"|42 |align="center"|46 |align="center"|— |align="center"|— |align="center"|2 |align="center"|52 |align="center"|3 |align="center"|— |align="center"|74 |align="center"|— |align="center"|8 |align="center"|2 |align="center"|— |rowspan="1"| ''[[Greatest Hits (albamu ya Spice Girls)|Greatest Hits]]'' |- |} ==Muziki wa Video== {| class="wikitable" !Albamu !Mwaka !Video !Mwongozaji !Kiungo !Maelezo |- |rowspan="5"|''[[Spice]]'' |rowspan="3"|1996 | "Wannabe" | Jhoan Camitz | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M3wgaWAHo2Q YouTube video] | Toleo la Juu |- | "Say You'll Be There" | Vaughan Arnell | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ynBtZqurKaQ YouTube video] | Toleo la Single |- | "2 Become 1" | [[Big TV!]] | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hz182bWa3r0&feature=user YouTube video] | Toleo la Single |- |rowspan="4"|1997 | "Mama" | Big TV! | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eS8LzPf4dLs&feature=related YouTube video] | Single / Live Version |- | "Who Do You Think You Are"* | Greg Masuak | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XAWQkY8Rlbg&feature=user YouTube video] | Toleo la Single |- |rowspan="4"|''[[Spiceworld]]'' | "Spice Up Your Life" | [[Marcus Nispel]] | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fgDdeBrGrro&feature=related YouTube video] | Toleo la Juu |- | "Too Much" | Howard Greenhalgh | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JDiFLkJLzM8&feature=user YouTube video] | Toleo la Single |- |rowspan="3"|1998 | "Stop" | [[James Brown]] | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GpPyBXMxeb0&feature=user YouTube video] | Toleo la Juu |- | "Viva Forever" | [[Steve Box]] | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pcr3sCkV5U4&feature=related YouTube video] | Toleo la Single |- |rowspan="3"|''[[Forever (Spice Girls album)|Forever]]'' |"Goodbye" | Howard Greenhalgh | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eO00WUeATFM YouTube video] | Toleo la Juu |- |rowspan="2"|2000 |"Holler" |[[Jake Nava]] |[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rCm7p2uCZyg&feature=user YouTube video] | Toleo la Albamu |- |"Let Love Lead The Way" |Greg Masuak |[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EB-pnck2LEs&feature=related YouTube video] | Toleo la Single |- |rowspan="1"|''Greatest Hits'' |rowspan="1"|2007 | "Headlines (Friendship Never Ends)" |[[Anthony Mandler]] | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WcAlA4iY_kY&feature=user YouTube video] | Toleo la Juu |} == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Spice Girls}} [[Jamii:Spice Girls]] [[Jamii:Diskografia|Spice Girls]] 6u5j1e3j1079290mnj7jx89280sw1qt 0 33337 1591519 1409378 2026-08-25T14:58:27Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591519 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Africa Independent''' ni [[televisheni]] ya setilaiti nchini Nigeria, na ulitokana na Da'ar Communications plc, inapatikana kote Afrika, na kupitia mtandao wa setilaiti sahani huko Amerika-Kaskazini. Katika Ufalme wa Uingereza inapatikana katika [[Sky TV]] kanal 187. Baadhi ya programu yake pia inapatikana katika Ufalme wa Uingereza kupitia [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BEN_Television | BEN Television]]. Kuna kanal iliyoongezeka iitwayo AIT Movistar, ambayo hutangazwa katika Sky TV kanal 330. ==Viungo vya nje== *[http://www.aittv.com Tovuti Rasmi] {{Wayback|url=http://www.aittv.com/ |date=20120204033423 }} *[http://www.aittvusa.com AIT USA] {{Wayback|url=http://www.aittvusa.com/ |date=20090331052211 }} *Controversy Over Age, Cost of Presidential Jet by Rotimi Durojaiye - makala ambayo ilisababisha Durojaiye kukamatwa pamoja na Aruleba {{Mbegu}} [[Category:Televisheni za Nigeria]] [[Category:Vyombo vya habari]] byk93agcxi1hrds9nwu4ni2ibvy97sk 0 35387 1591670 1242697 2026-08-26T00:49:27Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591670 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Picha:citypages.jpg|thumb|200px|right|27 Juni 2007:Ukurasa wa mbele wa ''City Pages''<br>'''Aina:'''<br>Gazeti la kila wiki<br>'''Kampuni miliki:'''<br>[[Village Voice Media]]<br>'''Mkuu wa uchapishaji:'''<br> Mark Bartel<br>'''Mhariri:'''<br>Kevin Hoffman<br>'''Ilipoanzishwa:'''<br>1979<br>'''Makao Makuu:'''<br>[[Minneapolis]],[[Marekani]]<br> '''Tovuti Rasmi:'''<br>http://www.citypages.com {{Wayback|url=http://www.citypages.com/ |date=20100120155415 }}]] '''City Pages''' ni gazeti la kila wiki la mbadala kwa magazet mengine.Gazeti hilo ni la eneo la [[Minneapolis]]-St.Paul. Gazet hili hushirikisha habari, filamu, maigizo na maoni kuhusu mikahawa, na maoni kuhusu muziki. Linachapishwa katika mfumo wa gazeti la porojo na linauzwa kila Jumatano. Gazeti hili lililochapishwa na [[Village Voice Media]],ni kampuni linalochapisha magazeti 16 lililo na makao yake [[Phoenix]],[[Arizona]]. ==Historia== [[File:Stpaul-minneapolis.jpg|thumb|200px|left|Mji wa Minneapolis,kwa umbali, ambapo gazeti hili lina anwani lake]] Tarehe 1 Agosti 1979, wachapishaji Tom Bartel na Kristin Henning walichapisha jarida la kila mwezi lilioitwa ''Sweet Potato'' lilihusika sana na sekta ya muziki katika eneo la Twin Cities. Toleo la kwanza la bendi la ''pop'' liloitwa ''The Cars'' kwenye ukurasa wa kwanza. Mnamo mwezi wa Oktoba 1980, ''Sweet Potato'' ikaanza kuchapishwa baada ya wiki mbili. Tarehe 3 Desemba 1981, gazeti likaanza kuchapishwa kila wiki na kuitwa ''City Pages''. ''City Pages'' ilishindana na gazeti la ''The Twin Cities Reader'' mpaka mwaka wa 1997 ambapo kampuni ya uchapishaji ya Stern Publishing ilinunua ''City Pages'' mnamo Machi na ikanunua ''The Twin Cities Reader'' siku iliyofuata. Bartel na Henning walitoka ''City Pages'' katika mwaka wa 1997. Kaka wa Tom Bartel,Mark,akaajiriwa kama mchapishaji baada ya Bartel na Henning kuondoka. ''City Pages'' ilikuwa mojawapo ya magazeti ya kila wiki yaliyomilikiwa na Stern, Village Voice ikiwa moja yao. Tarehe 24 Oktoba 2005, New Times Media ilitangaza mpango mpya wa kununua Village Voice Media, ikiunda mnyororo wa magazeti 17 (hivi sasa 16) ya bure yanayochapishwa kila wiki kote nchini na kuwa na usambazaji wa magazeti(ya kila wiki) milioni 1.8. Hivyo basi waliendesha robo ya usambazaji wa magazeti ya kila wiki nchini [[Marekani]]. Baada ya kukamilika kwa mpango huo, New Times ilichukua jina la Village Voice Media. Usambazaji wa ''City Pages'' ni 25.4% katika soko la Twin Cities.Nakala 100,000 zikichapishwa kila wiki kwa wasomaji wa 329,800. Takwimu ya kijinsia kuhusu wasomaji: Wanaume :52.9% (nakala ya kuchapishwa) 49% (kwenye tovuti ya gazeti),Wanawake: 47.1% (nakala ya kuchapishwa) 51% (katika tovuti ya gazeti). Mhariri wa tovuti, Jeff Shaw,mwandishi wa makala ya chakula,Dara Moskowitz Grumdahl na waandishi wengine,Jonathan Kaminsky na Jeff Severns Guntzel waliondoka katika mwaka wa 2008. ==Angalia pia== * [[Star Tribune]] ==Marejeo== # City Pages, LLC. [http://www.citypages.com/adinfo/. ^ "Advertising Information".] # Schmelzer, Paul (10 Septemba 2008). The Minnesota Independent. [http://www.minnesotaindependent.com/8301/shaw-kaminsky-to-depart-from-city-pages. "More altweekly exits: Shaw, Kaminsky to depart from City Pages"] ==Viungo vya nje== * [http://www.citypages.com/ ''City Pages''] {{Wayback|url=http://www.citypages.com/ |date=20100120155415 }} {{Minnesota Newspapers}} {{Village Voice Media}} [[Category:Minnesota]] [[Category:Magazeti ya kila wiki ya Marekani]] bzq108pc788lzaoe7ghop5vjh4x5k6r 0 35408 1591743 1512061 2026-08-26T06:04:10Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591743 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox album | Jina = Face to Face | Type = Album| Msanii = [[Westlife]] | Cover = 200px-Westlife-facetoface.jpg | Ilitolewa = {{Flag icon|UK}}{{Flag icon|Ireland}}{{Flag icon|Philippines}}<br />31 Oktoba 2005<br />{{Flag icon|South Korea}}1 Novemba 2005<br>{{Flag icon|Australia}}12 Desemba 2005<br />{{Flag icon|Taiwan}}12 Desemba 2005<br>{{Flag icon|Poland}} 13 Februari 2006 [http://muzyka.onet.pl/10172,52047,42756,plyty.html]| Imerekodiwa = 2005 | Aina = [[Pop music|Pop]] | Urefu = 44:38 | Studio = [[Sony BMG]], [[RCA]]| Lugha = [[English language|English]] | Mtayarishaji = Andreas "Quiz" Romdhane, Josef Larossi, David Kreuger, Per Mangusson (track 2)<br /> Carl Falk (tracks: 3, 7, 10)<br /> Jake Schulze (tracks: 7, 10) <br /> Steve Mac<br />(tracks: 1, 4 to 6, 8, 9, 11)| Review = *[[Manchester Evening News]] {{Rating|4|5}} [http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/entertainment/music/album_reviews/s/179/179581_westlife__face_to_face_rca_.html link] *[[Allmusic]] {{Rating|3|5}} [http://www.allmusic.com/album/face-to-face-r808993] *[[Entertainment.ie]] {{Rating|1|5}} [http://entertainment.ie/album-review/Westlife---Face-to-Face/4179.htm]| | Albamu iliyopita = ''[[Allow Us to Be Frank]]''<br />(2004) | | Albamu ya sasa = '''''Face to Face'''''<br />(2005) | | Albamu ijayo = ''[[The Love Album (Westlife album)|The Love Album]]''<br />(2006) | | Misc = {{Singles | Jina = Face To Face | Type = studio | single 1 = [[You Raise Me Up]] | single 1 tarehe = 24 Oktoba 2004 | single 2 = [[When You Tell Me That You Love Me]] | single 2 tarehe = 12 Desemba 2004 | single 3 = [[Amazing]] | single 3 tarehe = 20 Februari 2005 }} }} '''''Face to Face''''' ilikuwa albamu ya saba kutoka kwa kundi la Kiireland la [[Westlife]]. Albamu ilitolewa tar. 31 Oktoba 2995. Pamoja na nyimbo nyingine, lakini albamu hii ina nyimbo nyingi zenye miondoko ya pop. Single ya kwanza katika albamu hii, ni wimbo wa kurudiwa wa kundi la [[Secret Garden]] ulioitwa ''[[You Raise Me Up]]''. Single hii ndiyo iliyolirudisha kundi hili katika nafasi nzuri kimuziki baada ya albamu ya ''[[Allow Us to Be Frank]]'' ya mwaka 2004 kushindwa kufanya vizuri.Single ya pili pia ilikuwa ni ya kurudiwa, wimbo wa "[[When You Tell Me That You Love Me]]" wimbo kutoka kwa [[Diana Rose]]. Single ya tatu na ya mwisho ilikuwa wimbo wa ''[[Amazing]]'' wimbo kutoka kwa Westlife wenyewe. Wimbo wa "That's Where You Find Love" ulitoka kwa ajili ya redio za nchini [[Ufilipino]] kwa jili ya kutangaza tamasha la kundi hili lililoitwa [[Face To Face Tour]] lilifanyaka mwaka 2006. Wimbo wa "Hit You With The Real Thing" ukiendelea kufanya vizuri katika chati mbalimbali nchini [[New Zealand]] katika kutangaza tamasha lao la [[Back Home Tour]] lililofanyika mwaka 2008. Albamu hii ilijumuisha nyimbo za kurudiwa kama vile, wimbo kutoka kwa kundi la [[The Eagles]] wimbo wa ''[[Desperado]]'' pamoja na wimbo kutoka kwa kundi la [[Backstreet Boys]] ambao upo katika albamu yao ya mwaka 2005 [[Neve Gone]] . Pia wimbo wa ''Colour My World' wa [[Nick Carter]], na "Heart Without A Home". Albamu ya "Face to Face" kutoka kwa [[Westlife]] ilikuwa ni albamu ya tano kutoka kwa kundi hili kuwahi kufika katika nafasi ya kwanza katika kipindi cha miaka saba, na kufanikiwa kuuza nakala zaidi ya milioni 1.3 nchini [[Uingereza]] na kuuza nakala milioni 6, dunia nzima. Albamu hii ilishika nafasi ya #7 na nafasi #129 nchini Uingereza katika chati ya mwisho wa mwaka kwa mwaka 2005, na mwaka 2006 hivyo hivyo.Pia albamu inayoongoza katika albamu zilizotengenezwa katika studio za [[Sony BMG]] Entertainment kwa mwaka 2005. Albamu hii ilishikaanafasi ya #1 katika chati ya nchini [[Australia]] ya ARIA kwa kipindi cha wiki nne, hii ikiwa ni mwezi Machi mwaka 2006. na pia ilishika nafasi ya 25 katika albamu zilizoongoza kwa mauzo nchini Australia kwa mwaka 2006 ==Habari za Albamu== ===Orodha ya nyimbo=== {| class="wikitable" ! Wimbo<br />No. ! Title ! Wafanyakazi ! Urefu |- | 1 | "[[You Raise Me Up#Westlife Version|You Raise Me Up]]" | Arranged By [Orchestra]:<br />Dave Arch<br /> Engineer [Choir Assistant]:<br /> Francesco Cameli<br /> Written By:<br /> [[Brendan Graham]]<br /> [[Rolf Lovland]] | 4:03 |- | 2 | "[[When You Tell Me That You Love Me#Westlife Version|When You Tell Me That You Love Me]]" | Arranged By:<br /> Andreas "Quiz" Romdhane<br /> David Kreuger <br /> Josef Larossi<br /> Per Magnusson<br /> Backing Vocals [Additional]:<br /> Emil Heiling<br /> Engineer:<br /> Andreas "Quiz" Romdhane<br /> Dave Ashton<br /> Fredrik Andersson<br /> Josef Larossi<br /> Guitar:<br /> Esbjörn Öhrwall<br /> Keyboards:<br /> Per Magnusson<br /> Mixed By:<br /> Bernard Löhr<br /> Programmed By:<br /> Andreas "Quiz" Romdhane<br /> David Kreuger<br /> Josef Larossi<br /> Vocals [Guest]:<br /> [[Diana Ross]]<br /> ''Written By:<br /> [[Albert Hammond]]<br /> [[John Bettis]] | 3:58 |- | 3 | "[[Amazing (Westlife song)|Amazing]]" | Backing Vocals [Additional]:<br /> Anders Johansson<br /> Anders Von Hofsten<br /> Savan Kotecha<br /> Mixed By, Performer [All Other Instruments]:<br /> Carl Falk<br /> Recorded By [Guitars]:<br /> Lennart Östlund<br /> Written By:<br /> [[Savan Kotecha]]<br /> [[Kristian Lundin]]<br /> [[Pilot (band)|Pilot]]<br /> Jake Schulze | 2:53 |- | 4 | "That's Where You Find Love" | Engineer [Strings Assistant]:<br /> Mathew Bartram<br /> Engineer [Strings]:<br /> Robin Sellars<br /> Written By:<br />[[Steve Mac]]<br /> [[Wayne Hector]]<br /> Chris Farren | 3:47 |- | 5 | "She's Back" | Written By:<br />Steve Mac<br /> [[Jorgen Elofsson]] | 3:13 |- | 6 | "[[Desperado]]" | Written By:<br />[[Don Henley]]<br /> [[Glenn Frey]] | 3:40 |- | 7 | "Colour My World" | Acoustic Guitar, Guitar:<br /> Carl Falk <br /> Backing Vocals [Additional]:<br /> Andreas Carlsson<br /> Carl Björsell<br /> Didrik Thott<br /> One Voice <br /> Bass:<br /> Tomas Lindberg<br /> Engineer [Assistant]:<br /> Rowen Rossiter<br /> Mixed By, Performer [All Other Instruments]:<br /> Carl Falk<br /> Jake Schulze<br /> Written By:<br />[[Andreas Carlsson]]<br /> Savan Kotecha<br /> Harry Sommerdahl | 3:56 |- | 8 | "[[In This Life (Collin Raye song)|In This Life]]" | Written By:<br />[[Mike Reid (American football)|Mike Reid]]<br /> Allen Shamblin | 4:10 |- | 9 | "Heart Without a Home" | Written By:<br />Steve Mac<br /> Wayne Hector | 4:50 |- | 10 | "Hit You With the Real Thing" | Backing Vocals [Additional]:<br /> Emil Heiling<br /> Savan Kotecha<br /> Engineer [Assistant]:<br /> Rowen Rossiter<br /> Guitar [Electric]:<br /><br />Carl Falk <br /> Mixed By:<br />Jake Schulze<br /> Programmed By:<br /> Carl Falk<br /> Jake Schulze<br /> Karl Engström<br /> Written By:<br /> Carl Björsell<br />Carl Falk<br /> Didrik Thott<br />Savan Kotecha<br /> Sebastian Thott | 3:03 |- | 11 | "Change Your Mind" | Arranged By [Brass]:<br /> Dave Arch<br /> Engineer [Strings Assistant, Brass Assistant]:<br />Mathew Bartram<br /> Engineer [Strings, Brass]:<br />Robin Sellars<br /> Written By:<br />Steve Mac<br /> Wayne Hector | 3:45 |- | 12 | "Maybe Tomorrow"^A | Produced By: Carl Falk<br> Mixed By: Bo Reimer<br> All Other Instruments: Carl Falk<br> Written By: <br />Carl Björsell<br />Carl Falk<br />Savan Kotecha<br />Sebastian Thott | 3:09 |- | 13 | "World Of Our Own (Acoustic Version)"^B | Acoustics provided by Wayne Oulson | 3:28 |- | 14 | "Flying Without Wings (Acoustic Version)"^B | Acoustics provided by Wayne Oulson | 3:35 |- | 15 | "My Love (Acoustic Version)"^B | Acoustics provided by Wayne Oulson | 3:52 |- |} Ukumbuso ^A "Maybe Tomorrow" ulijumuishwa katika albamu za Uingereza, Ireland na Korea ya Kusini.<br> ^B Nyimbo za akustika zilijumuishwa katika toleo la nchini [[Japan]] ===Wafanyakazi=== {{Col-begin}} {{Col-2}} {| class="wikitable"|width=100% |- *Arranged By [Strings]:<br />Dave Arch (tracks: 1, 4, 6, 8, 9, 11) *Arranged By [Strings], Conductor [Strings]:<br /> Henrik Janson (tracks: 2, 3, 7)<br /> Ulf Janson (tracks: 2, 3, 7) *Bass:<br />Steve Pearce (tracks: 1, 4, 6, 8, 9, 11) *Choir:<br />The Tuff Session Singers (tracks: 1, 6, 8) *Drums:<br /> Chris Laws (tracks: 1, 4, 5, 8, 11)<br /> Ian Thomas (tracks: 6, 9) *Engineer:<br /> Chris Laws (tracks: 1, 4 to 6, 8, 9, 11)<br /> Dan Pursey (tracks: 1, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11)<br /> Ren Swan (tracks: 1, 6, 8) *Engineer [Mix]:<br /> Ren Swan (tracks: 1, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11) |} {{Col-2}} {| class="wikitable"|width=100% |- *Engineer [Strings]:<br /> Mike Ross-Trevor (tracks: 1, 6, 8, 9) *Guitar:<br /> Fridrik Karlsson (tracks: 1, 5, 8)<br /> Paul Gendler (tracks: 4, 6, 9, 11) *Keyboards:<br />Steve Mac (tracks: 1, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11) *Mastered By:<br />Dick Beetham (tracks: 2 to 11)<br /> Vlado Meller (tracks: 1) *Photography:<br /> Neil Kirk *Piano:<br /> Dave Arch (tracks: 1, 6, 8, 9)<br /> Steve Mac (tracks: 4, 11) *Strings:<br /> Stockholm Session Strings (tracks: 2, 3, 7) {{Col-end}} |} ===Chati=== {|class="wikitable" !align="left"|Nchi !align="center"|Ilipata<br />nafasi !align="center"|Certification |- |align="left"|[[Australia]]<ref>[http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Westlife&titel=Face+To+Face&cat=a Australian Album Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |align="center"|Platinum<ref>[http://www.aria.com.au/pages/ARIACharts-Accreditations-2006Albums.htm ARIA CHART]</ref> |- |align="left"|[[Ireland]]<ref>[http://acharts.us/album/16997 Irish album chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |align="center"|8xPlatinum<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/multi_platinum.htm |title=Irish music certification awards |accessdate=2010-01-19 |archive-date=2009-06-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090604162431/http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/multi_platinum.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- |align="left"|[[Ufalme wa Muungano]]<ref>[http://www.theofficialcharts.com/all_albums_album.php?id=1008 British official album chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |align="center"|4xPlatinum<ref>[http://www.bpi.co.uk UK BPI awards]</ref> |- |align="left"|[[Norway]]<ref>[http://norwegiancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Westlife&titel=Face+To+Face&cat=a Norwegian Official Album Chart]</ref> |align="center"|7 |align="center"|- |- |align="left"|[[Sweden]]<ref>[http://swedishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Westlife&titel=Face+To+Face&cat=a Swedish Album Chart]</ref> |align="center"|9 |align="center"|- |- |align="left"|[[Switzerland]]<ref>[http://hitparade.ch/showitem.asp?interpret=Westlife&titel=Face+To+Face&cat=a Switzerland Official Album Chart]</ref> |align="center"|14 |align="center"|- |- |align="left"|[[Ujerumani]]<ref>[http://acharts.us/album/16997 Germany album chart]</ref> |align="center"|18 |align="center"|- |- |align="left"|[[Denmark]]<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://danishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Westlife&titel=Face+To+Face&cat=a |title=Denmark Official Album Chart |accessdate=2010-01-19 |archivedate=2009-01-16 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090116040130/http://danishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Westlife&titel=Face+To+Face&cat=a }}</ref> |align="center"|19 |align="center"|- |- |align="left"|[[Netherlands]] |align="center"|30 |align="center"| |- |} ==Face to Face Tour 2006== {{Main|Face to Face Tour}} HIii ni ziara ya tano ya Kunidi la Westlife. Walijiwekea malengo ya kufanya matamasha katika viwanya vidogo vidogo ili kuonesha uhalisia wa jina lenyewe la tamasha "Face To Face" likimaanisha '''Uso Kwa Uso''' ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo|2}} ==Viungo vya nje== <!-- Links should either be official(endorsed by SonyBMG UK/Ireland) or those set up by Westlife.com (ie. Official Facebook group). Fansite should not be added and will be removed if tried to add one in. --> {{sisterlinks|Westlife}} *[http://www.westlife.com Official Westlife Website] {{Westlife}} {{Westlife singles}} [[Jamii:Albamu za 2005]] [[Jamii:Albamu za Westlife]] duiq7bt5e2b8p9wvg3u44w3bobt6fbi 1591772 1591743 2026-08-26T07:18:26Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591772 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox album | Jina = Face to Face | Type = Album| Msanii = [[Westlife]] | Cover = 200px-Westlife-facetoface.jpg | Ilitolewa = {{Flag icon|UK}}{{Flag icon|Ireland}}{{Flag icon|Philippines}}<br />31 Oktoba 2005<br />{{Flag icon|South Korea}}1 Novemba 2005<br>{{Flag icon|Australia}}12 Desemba 2005<br />{{Flag icon|Taiwan}}12 Desemba 2005<br>{{Flag icon|Poland}} 13 Februari 2006 [http://muzyka.onet.pl/10172,52047,42756,plyty.html]| Imerekodiwa = 2005 | Aina = [[Pop music|Pop]] | Urefu = 44:38 | Studio = [[Sony BMG]], [[RCA]]| Lugha = [[English language|English]] | Mtayarishaji = Andreas "Quiz" Romdhane, Josef Larossi, David Kreuger, Per Mangusson (track 2)<br /> Carl Falk (tracks: 3, 7, 10)<br /> Jake Schulze (tracks: 7, 10) <br /> Steve Mac<br />(tracks: 1, 4 to 6, 8, 9, 11)| Review = *[[Manchester Evening News]] {{Rating|4|5}} [http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/entertainment/music/album_reviews/s/179/179581_westlife__face_to_face_rca_.html link] *[[Allmusic]] {{Rating|3|5}} [http://www.allmusic.com/album/face-to-face-r808993] *[[Entertainment.ie]] {{Rating|1|5}} [http://entertainment.ie/album-review/Westlife---Face-to-Face/4179.htm]| | Albamu iliyopita = ''[[Allow Us to Be Frank]]''<br />(2004) | | Albamu ya sasa = '''''Face to Face'''''<br />(2005) | | Albamu ijayo = ''[[The Love Album (Westlife album)|The Love Album]]''<br />(2006) | | Misc = {{Singles | Jina = Face To Face | Type = studio | single 1 = [[You Raise Me Up]] | single 1 tarehe = 24 Oktoba 2004 | single 2 = [[When You Tell Me That You Love Me]] | single 2 tarehe = 12 Desemba 2004 | single 3 = [[Amazing]] | single 3 tarehe = 20 Februari 2005 }} }} '''''Face to Face''''' ilikuwa albamu ya saba kutoka kwa kundi la Kiireland la [[Westlife]]. Albamu ilitolewa tar. 31 Oktoba 2995. Pamoja na nyimbo nyingine, lakini albamu hii ina nyimbo nyingi zenye miondoko ya pop. Single ya kwanza katika albamu hii, ni wimbo wa kurudiwa wa kundi la [[Secret Garden]] ulioitwa ''[[You Raise Me Up]]''. Single hii ndiyo iliyolirudisha kundi hili katika nafasi nzuri kimuziki baada ya albamu ya ''[[Allow Us to Be Frank]]'' ya mwaka 2004 kushindwa kufanya vizuri.Single ya pili pia ilikuwa ni ya kurudiwa, wimbo wa "[[When You Tell Me That You Love Me]]" wimbo kutoka kwa [[Diana Rose]]. Single ya tatu na ya mwisho ilikuwa wimbo wa ''[[Amazing]]'' wimbo kutoka kwa Westlife wenyewe. Wimbo wa "That's Where You Find Love" ulitoka kwa ajili ya redio za nchini [[Ufilipino]] kwa jili ya kutangaza tamasha la kundi hili lililoitwa [[Face To Face Tour]] lilifanyaka mwaka 2006. Wimbo wa "Hit You With The Real Thing" ukiendelea kufanya vizuri katika chati mbalimbali nchini [[New Zealand]] katika kutangaza tamasha lao la [[Back Home Tour]] lililofanyika mwaka 2008. Albamu hii ilijumuisha nyimbo za kurudiwa kama vile, wimbo kutoka kwa kundi la [[The Eagles]] wimbo wa ''[[Desperado]]'' pamoja na wimbo kutoka kwa kundi la [[Backstreet Boys]] ambao upo katika albamu yao ya mwaka 2005 [[Neve Gone]] . Pia wimbo wa ''Colour My World' wa [[Nick Carter]], na "Heart Without A Home". Albamu ya "Face to Face" kutoka kwa [[Westlife]] ilikuwa ni albamu ya tano kutoka kwa kundi hili kuwahi kufika katika nafasi ya kwanza katika kipindi cha miaka saba, na kufanikiwa kuuza nakala zaidi ya milioni 1.3 nchini [[Uingereza]] na kuuza nakala milioni 6, dunia nzima. Albamu hii ilishika nafasi ya #7 na nafasi #129 nchini Uingereza katika chati ya mwisho wa mwaka kwa mwaka 2005, na mwaka 2006 hivyo hivyo.Pia albamu inayoongoza katika albamu zilizotengenezwa katika studio za [[Sony BMG]] Entertainment kwa mwaka 2005. Albamu hii ilishikaanafasi ya #1 katika chati ya nchini [[Australia]] ya ARIA kwa kipindi cha wiki nne, hii ikiwa ni mwezi Machi mwaka 2006. na pia ilishika nafasi ya 25 katika albamu zilizoongoza kwa mauzo nchini Australia kwa mwaka 2006 ==Habari za Albamu== ===Orodha ya nyimbo=== {| class="wikitable" ! Wimbo<br />No. ! Title ! Wafanyakazi ! Urefu |- | 1 | "[[You Raise Me Up#Westlife Version|You Raise Me Up]]" | Arranged By [Orchestra]:<br />Dave Arch<br /> Engineer [Choir Assistant]:<br /> Francesco Cameli<br /> Written By:<br /> [[Brendan Graham]]<br /> [[Rolf Lovland]] | 4:03 |- | 2 | "[[When You Tell Me That You Love Me#Westlife Version|When You Tell Me That You Love Me]]" | Arranged By:<br /> Andreas "Quiz" Romdhane<br /> David Kreuger <br /> Josef Larossi<br /> Per Magnusson<br /> Backing Vocals [Additional]:<br /> Emil Heiling<br /> Engineer:<br /> Andreas "Quiz" Romdhane<br /> Dave Ashton<br /> Fredrik Andersson<br /> Josef Larossi<br /> Guitar:<br /> Esbjörn Öhrwall<br /> Keyboards:<br /> Per Magnusson<br /> Mixed By:<br /> Bernard Löhr<br /> Programmed By:<br /> Andreas "Quiz" Romdhane<br /> David Kreuger<br /> Josef Larossi<br /> Vocals [Guest]:<br /> [[Diana Ross]]<br /> ''Written By:<br /> [[Albert Hammond]]<br /> [[John Bettis]] | 3:58 |- | 3 | "[[Amazing (Westlife song)|Amazing]]" | Backing Vocals [Additional]:<br /> Anders Johansson<br /> Anders Von Hofsten<br /> Savan Kotecha<br /> Mixed By, Performer [All Other Instruments]:<br /> Carl Falk<br /> Recorded By [Guitars]:<br /> Lennart Östlund<br /> Written By:<br /> [[Savan Kotecha]]<br /> [[Kristian Lundin]]<br /> [[Pilot (band)|Pilot]]<br /> Jake Schulze | 2:53 |- | 4 | "That's Where You Find Love" | Engineer [Strings Assistant]:<br /> Mathew Bartram<br /> Engineer [Strings]:<br /> Robin Sellars<br /> Written By:<br />[[Steve Mac]]<br /> [[Wayne Hector]]<br /> Chris Farren | 3:47 |- | 5 | "She's Back" | Written By:<br />Steve Mac<br /> [[Jorgen Elofsson]] | 3:13 |- | 6 | "[[Desperado]]" | Written By:<br />[[Don Henley]]<br /> [[Glenn Frey]] | 3:40 |- | 7 | "Colour My World" | Acoustic Guitar, Guitar:<br /> Carl Falk <br /> Backing Vocals [Additional]:<br /> Andreas Carlsson<br /> Carl Björsell<br /> Didrik Thott<br /> One Voice <br /> Bass:<br /> Tomas Lindberg<br /> Engineer [Assistant]:<br /> Rowen Rossiter<br /> Mixed By, Performer [All Other Instruments]:<br /> Carl Falk<br /> Jake Schulze<br /> Written By:<br />[[Andreas Carlsson]]<br /> Savan Kotecha<br /> Harry Sommerdahl | 3:56 |- | 8 | "[[In This Life (Collin Raye song)|In This Life]]" | Written By:<br />[[Mike Reid (American football)|Mike Reid]]<br /> Allen Shamblin | 4:10 |- | 9 | "Heart Without a Home" | Written By:<br />Steve Mac<br /> Wayne Hector | 4:50 |- | 10 | "Hit You With the Real Thing" | Backing Vocals [Additional]:<br /> Emil Heiling<br /> Savan Kotecha<br /> Engineer [Assistant]:<br /> Rowen Rossiter<br /> Guitar [Electric]:<br /><br />Carl Falk <br /> Mixed By:<br />Jake Schulze<br /> Programmed By:<br /> Carl Falk<br /> Jake Schulze<br /> Karl Engström<br /> Written By:<br /> Carl Björsell<br />Carl Falk<br /> Didrik Thott<br />Savan Kotecha<br /> Sebastian Thott | 3:03 |- | 11 | "Change Your Mind" | Arranged By [Brass]:<br /> Dave Arch<br /> Engineer [Strings Assistant, Brass Assistant]:<br />Mathew Bartram<br /> Engineer [Strings, Brass]:<br />Robin Sellars<br /> Written By:<br />Steve Mac<br /> Wayne Hector | 3:45 |- | 12 | "Maybe Tomorrow"^A | Produced By: Carl Falk<br> Mixed By: Bo Reimer<br> All Other Instruments: Carl Falk<br> Written By: <br />Carl Björsell<br />Carl Falk<br />Savan Kotecha<br />Sebastian Thott | 3:09 |- | 13 | "World Of Our Own (Acoustic Version)"^B | Acoustics provided by Wayne Oulson | 3:28 |- | 14 | "Flying Without Wings (Acoustic Version)"^B | Acoustics provided by Wayne Oulson | 3:35 |- | 15 | "My Love (Acoustic Version)"^B | Acoustics provided by Wayne Oulson | 3:52 |- |} Ukumbuso ^A "Maybe Tomorrow" ulijumuishwa katika albamu za Uingereza, Ireland na Korea ya Kusini.<br> ^B Nyimbo za akustika zilijumuishwa katika toleo la nchini [[Japan]] ===Wafanyakazi=== {{Col-begin}} {{Col-2}} {| class="wikitable"|width=100% |- *Arranged By [Strings]:<br />Dave Arch (tracks: 1, 4, 6, 8, 9, 11) *Arranged By [Strings], Conductor [Strings]:<br /> Henrik Janson (tracks: 2, 3, 7)<br /> Ulf Janson (tracks: 2, 3, 7) *Bass:<br />Steve Pearce (tracks: 1, 4, 6, 8, 9, 11) *Choir:<br />The Tuff Session Singers (tracks: 1, 6, 8) *Drums:<br /> Chris Laws (tracks: 1, 4, 5, 8, 11)<br /> Ian Thomas (tracks: 6, 9) *Engineer:<br /> Chris Laws (tracks: 1, 4 to 6, 8, 9, 11)<br /> Dan Pursey (tracks: 1, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11)<br /> Ren Swan (tracks: 1, 6, 8) *Engineer [Mix]:<br /> Ren Swan (tracks: 1, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11) |} {{Col-2}} {| class="wikitable"|width=100% |- *Engineer [Strings]:<br /> Mike Ross-Trevor (tracks: 1, 6, 8, 9) *Guitar:<br /> Fridrik Karlsson (tracks: 1, 5, 8)<br /> Paul Gendler (tracks: 4, 6, 9, 11) *Keyboards:<br />Steve Mac (tracks: 1, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11) *Mastered By:<br />Dick Beetham (tracks: 2 to 11)<br /> Vlado Meller (tracks: 1) *Photography:<br /> Neil Kirk *Piano:<br /> Dave Arch (tracks: 1, 6, 8, 9)<br /> Steve Mac (tracks: 4, 11) *Strings:<br /> Stockholm Session Strings (tracks: 2, 3, 7) {{Col-end}} |} ===Chati=== {|class="wikitable" !align="left"|Nchi !align="center"|Ilipata<br />nafasi !align="center"|Certification |- |align="left"|[[Australia]]<ref>[http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Westlife&titel=Face+To+Face&cat=a Australian Album Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |align="center"|Platinum<ref>[http://www.aria.com.au/pages/ARIACharts-Accreditations-2006Albums.htm ARIA CHART]</ref> |- |align="left"|[[Ireland]]<ref>[http://acharts.us/album/16997 Irish album chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |align="center"|8xPlatinum<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/multi_platinum.htm |title=Irish music certification awards |accessdate=2010-01-19 |archive-date=2009-06-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090604162431/http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/multi_platinum.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- |align="left"|[[Ufalme wa Muungano]]<ref>[http://www.theofficialcharts.com/all_albums_album.php?id=1008 British official album chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |align="center"|4xPlatinum<ref>[http://www.bpi.co.uk UK BPI awards]</ref> |- |align="left"|[[Norway]]<ref>[http://norwegiancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Westlife&titel=Face+To+Face&cat=a Norwegian Official Album Chart]</ref> |align="center"|7 |align="center"|- |- |align="left"|[[Sweden]]<ref>[http://swedishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Westlife&titel=Face+To+Face&cat=a Swedish Album Chart]</ref> |align="center"|9 |align="center"|- |- |align="left"|[[Switzerland]]<ref>[http://hitparade.ch/showitem.asp?interpret=Westlife&titel=Face+To+Face&cat=a Switzerland Official Album Chart]</ref> |align="center"|14 |align="center"|- |- |align="left"|[[Ujerumani]]<ref>[http://acharts.us/album/16997 Germany album chart]</ref> |align="center"|18 |align="center"|- |- |align="left"|[[Denmark]]<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://danishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Westlife&titel=Face+To+Face&cat=a |title=Denmark Official Album Chart |accessdate=2010-01-19 |archivedate=2009-01-16 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090116040130/http://danishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Westlife&titel=Face+To+Face&cat=a }}</ref> |align="center"|19 |align="center"|- |- |align="left"|[[Netherlands]] |align="center"|30 |align="center"| |- |} ==Face to Face Tour 2006== {{Main|Face to Face Tour}} HIii ni ziara ya tano ya Kunidi la Westlife. Walijiwekea malengo ya kufanya matamasha katika viwanya vidogo vidogo ili kuonesha uhalisia wa jina lenyewe la tamasha "Face To Face" likimaanisha '''Uso Kwa Uso''' ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo|2}} ==Viungo vya nje== <!-- Links should either be official(endorsed by SonyBMG UK/Ireland) or those set up by Westlife.com (ie. Official Facebook group). Fansite should not be added and will be removed if tried to add one in. --> {{sisterlinks|Westlife}} *[http://www.westlife.com Official Westlife Website] {{Westlife}} {{Westlife singles}} [[Jamii:Albamu za 2005]] [[Jamii:Albamu za Westlife]] o354hvcgkuy8hbhapupst2j7v7dqoma 0 35998 1591712 1511096 2026-08-26T03:36:16Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591712 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Single | Jina = Don't Forget About Us | Cover = 200px-Dontforgetaboutus.jpg | Msanii = [[Mariah Carey]] | Albamu = [[The Emancipation of Mimi]] ''(Ultra Platinum Edition)' | Imetolewa = {{start date|2005|12|12}}<br/><small>(see [[#Release history|Release history]])</small> | Muundo = [[Music download|Digital download]] | Imerekodiwa = [[Japan]] and [[New York City]] | Aina = [[Pop music|Pop]], [[Contemporary R&B|R&B]] | Urefu = 3:53 | Studio = [[Island Records|Island]] | Mtunzi = Mariah Carey, [[Jermaine Dupri]], [[Johntá Austin]], [[Bryan-Michael Cox]] | Mtayarishaji = Mariah Carey, Jermaine Dupri, Johnta Austin, G Daoud | Certification = Platinum <small>(U.S.)</small> | Single iliyopita = "[[Get Your Number]]"<br>(2005) | Single ya sasa = "'''Don't Forget About Us'''"<br>(2005) | Single ya ijayo = "[[So Lonely (Twista song)|So Lonely]]"<br>(2006) }} "'''Don't Forget About Us'''" ni wimbo ulioandikwa na mwimbaji wa [[Marekani]] aitwaye [[Mariah Carey]] kwa kushirikiana na [[Jermaine Dupri]], [[Johntá Austin]] pamoja na [[Bryan-Michael Cox]]. Wimbo huu ulirekodiwa na Carey kwa ajili ya kurekodi albamu yake ya studio kwa mara ya pili iliyoitwa ''[[The Emancipation of Mimi]]'' iliyotoka mwaka 2005. Wimbo huu ulitayarishwa kwa msaada wa Mariah na watayarishaji wengine kama vile, Dupri na Ausin, na wimbo huu ulitoka kama single ya tano kutoka katika albamu hii, na ya nne kwa upande wa Marekani ya kaskazini iliyotoka mwishoni mwa mwaka 2005 Wimbo huu ulifika katika nafasi ya kwanza nchini [[Finland]] na [[Marekani]], na kuweza kuingia katika nyimbo arobaini bora katika maeneo mengine. Wimbo huu ulichaguliwa kwa ajili ya kushindania tuzo ya 9 ya Grammy. ==Kuhusu Rekodi== Tofauti na wimbo wa ''[[We Belang Together]]'' ambao pia ni wimbo kutoka katika albamu ya ''The Emancipation of Mimi'', Katika wimbo huu mwimbaji anakubaliana na ukweli kuwa, hatamwona mpenzi wake tena na hivyo amekubaliana na ukweli kuwa, mpenzi wake anampenda mtu mwingine, lakini anamwomba mpenzi wake huyo kuwa, asisahau mambo yaliyotokea kati yao wakati wa mapenzi yao. Carey amekuwa akishutumiwa kwa kurudia mtindo wa nyimbo zake hususani zile zilizopata mafanikio. Hapo kabla, nyimbo za ''[[Heartbreaker]]'' wa mwaka 1995, na wimbo wa ''[[Loverboy]]'' wa mwaka 2001, zikifanana sana na wimbo wa ''[[Dreamlover]]'' wa mwaka 1993 na wimbo wa ''[[Fantasy]]'' wa mwaka 1995. Wimbo wa "Don't Forget About Us" uliteuliwa kugombea tuzo ya mwaka 2006 ya [[BET Awards]] katika wavuti ya BET.com "Viewers' Choice". Pia uliteuliwa kugombea tuzo ya Grammy ya Mwanamuzi bora wa kike anayeimba nyimbo za B&B, na pia mwanamuziki bora wa nyimbo za R&B ==Video ya muziki== Video ya wimbo huu iliweza kumarudisha Cerey na mtayarishaji wake wa nyimbo wa zamani aliyetayarsha wimbo wa ''[[Honey]]'' mwaka 1997, itwaye [[Paul Hunter]] Vido hii ilitoka rasmi kama sehemu ya matangazo tarehe 1Novemba 2005, lakini iliwea kuchezwa katika kipindi cha [[MTV]] tarehe 29 oktoba. Ilifanikiwa kufika katika nafasi ya kwanza katika katika ''[[Total Request Live]]'' ambapo baada ya muda ilitoka a kuingia katika chati [[Black Entertainment]] na chati ya ''[[106 & Park]]'' ==Muundo na orodha ya nyimbo== '''European CD single''' #"Don't Forget About Us" #"Don't Forget About Us" (Remix featuring [[Juelz Santana]] & [[Bone Thugs-N-Harmony]]) '''European CD single''' #"Don't Forget About Us" (Radio Edit) #"Don't Forget About Us" (Ralphi Rosario & Craig J. Martini At Xo Vocal Edit) '''Australian CD single''' #"Don't Forget About Us" (Album Version) #"Don't Forget About Us" (Tony Moran & Warren Rigg Dancefloor Anthem Remix) #"Don't Forget About Us" (Ralphi Rosario & Craig J. Martini Vocal) #"Don't Forget About Us" (Quentin Shelter Anthem Mix) #"Don't Forget About Us" (Video) '''European CD maxi-single''' #"Don't Forget About Us" #"Don't Forget About Us" (Ralphi Rosario & Craig J. Anthomic Vocal Mix) #"Don't Forget About Us" (Tony Moran Mix) #"Don't Forget About Us" (Video) '''UK CD maxi-single''' #"Don't Forget About Us" (Radio Edit) #"Don't Forget About Us" (Tony Moran & Warren Rigg Dancefloor Anthem Remix) #"[[Shake It Off]]" (Remix featuring [[Jay-Z]] and [[Young Jeezy]]) ==Historia ya kutoka== {| class="wikitable" |- ! Eneo ! Tarehe |- | United Kingdom | {{start date|2005|12|12}} |- | United States | {{start date|2005|12|13}} |} ==Chati== {|class="wikitable sortable" !align="left"|Chati (2005) !align="center"|Ilipata<br>nafasi |- |align="left"|Australian Singles Chart<ref>[http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?key=147081&cat=s Australian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|12 |- |align="left"|European Singles Chart |align="center"|38 |- |align="left"|Irish Singles Chart<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |title=Irish Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-28 |archive-date=2015-11-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151107043329/http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|25 |- |align="left"|UK Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.everyhit.co.uk/ UK Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|11 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100<ref name="Billboard">{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.vnuArtistId=48340&model.vnuAlbumId=1110917 |title=Artist Chart History - Mariah Carey |accessdate=2008-04-04 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080404032413/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.vnuArtistId=48340&model.vnuAlbumId=1110917 |archivedate=2008-04-04 }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot Dance Club Play<ref name="Billboard"/> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs<ref name="Billboard"/> |align="center"|1 |- !align="left"|Chart (2006) !align="center"|Peak<br />position |- |align="left"|Austrian Singles Chart<ref>[http://austriancharts.at/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Don%27t+Forget+About+Us&cat=s Austrian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|61 |- |align="left"|Dutch Singles Chart<ref>[http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Don%27t+Forget+About+Us&cat=s Dutch Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|27 |- |align="left"|Finnish Singles Chart<ref>[http://finnishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Don%27t+Forget+About+Us&cat=s Finnish Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|German Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.chartfreaks.com/ German Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|41 |- |align="left"|Hungarian Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.mahasz.hu/m/?menu=slagerlistak&menu2=archivum&lista=kislemez&ev=2006&het=8&submit_=Keres%C3%A9s |title=Hungarian Singles Chart |accessdate=2021-01-16 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090113075947/http://www.mahasz.hu/m/?menu=slagerlistak&menu2=archivum&lista=kislemez&ev=2006&het=8&submit_=Keres%C3%A9s |archivedate=2009-01-13 }}</ref> |align="center"|6 |- |align="left"|Italian Singles Chart<ref>[http://italiancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Don%27t+Forget+About+Us&cat=s Italian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|11 |- |align="left"|New Zealand Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Don%27t+Forget+About+Us&cat=s |title=New Zealand Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-28 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110831062617/http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Don%27t+Forget+About+Us&cat=s |archivedate=2011-08-31 |https://web.archive.org/web/20110831062617/http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Don%27t+Forget+About+Us&cat=s }} {{Wayback|url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Don%27t+Forget+About+Us&cat=s |date=20110831062617 }}</ref> |align="center"|12 |- |align="left"|Swiss Singles Chart<ref>[http://hitparade.ch/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Don%27t+Forget+About+Us&cat=s Swiss Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|19 |} ===Mauzo=== {| class="wikitable" border="1" |- ! Msambazaji ! Mauzo ! Certification |- | [[Recording Industry Association of America|United States]] | 1,000,000+ | Platinum |- {{col-end}} ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{Mariah Carey}} {{Mariah Carey singles}} [[Jamii:Nyimbo za 2005]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za 2006]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za Mariah Carey]] pk6npl2kmodwdz6e18w2r4w5cgpodnu 1591767 1591712 2026-08-26T07:07:22Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591767 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Single | Jina = Don't Forget About Us | Cover = 200px-Dontforgetaboutus.jpg | Msanii = [[Mariah Carey]] | Albamu = [[The Emancipation of Mimi]] ''(Ultra Platinum Edition)' | Imetolewa = {{start date|2005|12|12}}<br/><small>(see [[#Release history|Release history]])</small> | Muundo = [[Music download|Digital download]] | Imerekodiwa = [[Japan]] and [[New York City]] | Aina = [[Pop music|Pop]], [[Contemporary R&B|R&B]] | Urefu = 3:53 | Studio = [[Island Records|Island]] | Mtunzi = Mariah Carey, [[Jermaine Dupri]], [[Johntá Austin]], [[Bryan-Michael Cox]] | Mtayarishaji = Mariah Carey, Jermaine Dupri, Johnta Austin, G Daoud | Certification = Platinum <small>(U.S.)</small> | Single iliyopita = "[[Get Your Number]]"<br>(2005) | Single ya sasa = "'''Don't Forget About Us'''"<br>(2005) | Single ya ijayo = "[[So Lonely (Twista song)|So Lonely]]"<br>(2006) }} "'''Don't Forget About Us'''" ni wimbo ulioandikwa na mwimbaji wa [[Marekani]] aitwaye [[Mariah Carey]] kwa kushirikiana na [[Jermaine Dupri]], [[Johntá Austin]] pamoja na [[Bryan-Michael Cox]]. Wimbo huu ulirekodiwa na Carey kwa ajili ya kurekodi albamu yake ya studio kwa mara ya pili iliyoitwa ''[[The Emancipation of Mimi]]'' iliyotoka mwaka 2005. Wimbo huu ulitayarishwa kwa msaada wa Mariah na watayarishaji wengine kama vile, Dupri na Ausin, na wimbo huu ulitoka kama single ya tano kutoka katika albamu hii, na ya nne kwa upande wa Marekani ya kaskazini iliyotoka mwishoni mwa mwaka 2005 Wimbo huu ulifika katika nafasi ya kwanza nchini [[Finland]] na [[Marekani]], na kuweza kuingia katika nyimbo arobaini bora katika maeneo mengine. Wimbo huu ulichaguliwa kwa ajili ya kushindania tuzo ya 9 ya Grammy. ==Kuhusu Rekodi== Tofauti na wimbo wa ''[[We Belang Together]]'' ambao pia ni wimbo kutoka katika albamu ya ''The Emancipation of Mimi'', Katika wimbo huu mwimbaji anakubaliana na ukweli kuwa, hatamwona mpenzi wake tena na hivyo amekubaliana na ukweli kuwa, mpenzi wake anampenda mtu mwingine, lakini anamwomba mpenzi wake huyo kuwa, asisahau mambo yaliyotokea kati yao wakati wa mapenzi yao. Carey amekuwa akishutumiwa kwa kurudia mtindo wa nyimbo zake hususani zile zilizopata mafanikio. Hapo kabla, nyimbo za ''[[Heartbreaker]]'' wa mwaka 1995, na wimbo wa ''[[Loverboy]]'' wa mwaka 2001, zikifanana sana na wimbo wa ''[[Dreamlover]]'' wa mwaka 1993 na wimbo wa ''[[Fantasy]]'' wa mwaka 1995. Wimbo wa "Don't Forget About Us" uliteuliwa kugombea tuzo ya mwaka 2006 ya [[BET Awards]] katika wavuti ya BET.com "Viewers' Choice". Pia uliteuliwa kugombea tuzo ya Grammy ya Mwanamuzi bora wa kike anayeimba nyimbo za B&B, na pia mwanamuziki bora wa nyimbo za R&B ==Video ya muziki== Video ya wimbo huu iliweza kumarudisha Cerey na mtayarishaji wake wa nyimbo wa zamani aliyetayarsha wimbo wa ''[[Honey]]'' mwaka 1997, itwaye [[Paul Hunter]] Vido hii ilitoka rasmi kama sehemu ya matangazo tarehe 1Novemba 2005, lakini iliwea kuchezwa katika kipindi cha [[MTV]] tarehe 29 oktoba. Ilifanikiwa kufika katika nafasi ya kwanza katika katika ''[[Total Request Live]]'' ambapo baada ya muda ilitoka a kuingia katika chati [[Black Entertainment]] na chati ya ''[[106 & Park]]'' ==Muundo na orodha ya nyimbo== '''European CD single''' #"Don't Forget About Us" #"Don't Forget About Us" (Remix featuring [[Juelz Santana]] & [[Bone Thugs-N-Harmony]]) '''European CD single''' #"Don't Forget About Us" (Radio Edit) #"Don't Forget About Us" (Ralphi Rosario & Craig J. Martini At Xo Vocal Edit) '''Australian CD single''' #"Don't Forget About Us" (Album Version) #"Don't Forget About Us" (Tony Moran & Warren Rigg Dancefloor Anthem Remix) #"Don't Forget About Us" (Ralphi Rosario & Craig J. Martini Vocal) #"Don't Forget About Us" (Quentin Shelter Anthem Mix) #"Don't Forget About Us" (Video) '''European CD maxi-single''' #"Don't Forget About Us" #"Don't Forget About Us" (Ralphi Rosario & Craig J. Anthomic Vocal Mix) #"Don't Forget About Us" (Tony Moran Mix) #"Don't Forget About Us" (Video) '''UK CD maxi-single''' #"Don't Forget About Us" (Radio Edit) #"Don't Forget About Us" (Tony Moran & Warren Rigg Dancefloor Anthem Remix) #"[[Shake It Off]]" (Remix featuring [[Jay-Z]] and [[Young Jeezy]]) ==Historia ya kutoka== {| class="wikitable" |- ! Eneo ! Tarehe |- | United Kingdom | {{start date|2005|12|12}} |- | United States | {{start date|2005|12|13}} |} ==Chati== {|class="wikitable sortable" !align="left"|Chati (2005) !align="center"|Ilipata<br>nafasi |- |align="left"|Australian Singles Chart<ref>[http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?key=147081&cat=s Australian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|12 |- |align="left"|European Singles Chart |align="center"|38 |- |align="left"|Irish Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |title=Irish Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-28 |archive-date=2015-11-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151107043329/http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|25 |- |align="left"|UK Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.everyhit.co.uk/ UK Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|11 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100<ref name="Billboard">{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.vnuArtistId=48340&model.vnuAlbumId=1110917 |title=Artist Chart History - Mariah Carey |accessdate=2008-04-04 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080404032413/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.vnuArtistId=48340&model.vnuAlbumId=1110917 |archivedate=2008-04-04 }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot Dance Club Play<ref name="Billboard"/> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs<ref name="Billboard"/> |align="center"|1 |- !align="left"|Chart (2006) !align="center"|Peak<br />position |- |align="left"|Austrian Singles Chart<ref>[http://austriancharts.at/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Don%27t+Forget+About+Us&cat=s Austrian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|61 |- |align="left"|Dutch Singles Chart<ref>[http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Don%27t+Forget+About+Us&cat=s Dutch Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|27 |- |align="left"|Finnish Singles Chart<ref>[http://finnishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Don%27t+Forget+About+Us&cat=s Finnish Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|German Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.chartfreaks.com/ German Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|41 |- |align="left"|Hungarian Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.mahasz.hu/m/?menu=slagerlistak&menu2=archivum&lista=kislemez&ev=2006&het=8&submit_=Keres%C3%A9s |title=Hungarian Singles Chart |accessdate=2021-01-16 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090113075947/http://www.mahasz.hu/m/?menu=slagerlistak&menu2=archivum&lista=kislemez&ev=2006&het=8&submit_=Keres%C3%A9s |archivedate=2009-01-13 }}</ref> |align="center"|6 |- |align="left"|Italian Singles Chart<ref>[http://italiancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Don%27t+Forget+About+Us&cat=s Italian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|11 |- |align="left"|New Zealand Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Don%27t+Forget+About+Us&cat=s |title=New Zealand Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-28 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110831062617/http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Don%27t+Forget+About+Us&cat=s |archivedate=2011-08-31 |https://web.archive.org/web/20110831062617/http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Don%27t+Forget+About+Us&cat=s }} {{Wayback|url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Don%27t+Forget+About+Us&cat=s |date=20110831062617 }}</ref> |align="center"|12 |- |align="left"|Swiss Singles Chart<ref>[http://hitparade.ch/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Don%27t+Forget+About+Us&cat=s Swiss Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|19 |} ===Mauzo=== {| class="wikitable" border="1" |- ! Msambazaji ! Mauzo ! Certification |- | [[Recording Industry Association of America|United States]] | 1,000,000+ | Platinum |- {{col-end}} ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{Mariah Carey}} {{Mariah Carey singles}} [[Jamii:Nyimbo za 2005]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za 2006]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za Mariah Carey]] q5mx746n14syz5og7435hfsd144hlj0 0 36241 1591864 1514196 2026-08-26T11:50:43Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591864 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox single | Jina = Honey | Cover = Mariahcareysingle honey.jpg | Msanii = [[Mariah Carey]] | Albamu = [[Butterfly (Mariah Carey album)|Butterfly]] | Ilitolewa = 26 Agosti 1997 | Muundo = [[CD single]], [[cassette single]], [[Gramophone record|7" single]], [[12-inch single|12" single]], [[VHS]] | Ulirekodiwa = Februari 1997<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1426980/19970219/carey_mariah.jhtml |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2010-01-29 |archive-date=2007-05-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070510103244/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1426980/19970219/carey_mariah.jhtml |url-status=dead }}</ref> | Aina = [[Pop music|Pop]], [[Contemporary R&B|R&B]] | Urefu = 4:58 | Studio = [[Columbia Records|Columbia]] | Mtunzi = Mariah Carey, [[Sean Combs|Puff Daddy]], [[Stevie J]], [[Q-Tip (rapper)|Q-Tip (The Ummah)]], [[Bobby Robinson (record producer)|Bobby Robinson]], [[Stephen Hague]], Ronald Larkins, [[Malcolm McLaren]], Larry Price | Mtayarishaji = Mariah Carey, Puff Daddy, Stevie J, Q-Tip (The Ummah) | Certification = Platinum <small>(U.S.)</small><br />Gold <small>(Australia)</small> | Single iliyopita = "[[Forever (Mariah Carey song)|Forever]]" <br>(1996) | Single ya sasa = "'''Honey'''" <br>(1997) | Singr ijayo = "[[Butterfly (Mariah Carey song)|Butterfly]]" <br>(1997) }} "'''Honey'''" ni [[wimbo]] ulioandaliwa na kutungwa na [[mwimbaji]] wa [[Marekani]] [[Mariah Carey]] kwa kushirikiana na [[Sean Combs|Puff Daddy]], [[Stevie J]] na [[Q-Tip (rapper)|Q-Tip]] [[The Ummah]]"), na ulirekodiwa kwa ajili ya [[albamu]] ya saba ya Carey iliyoitwa ''[[Butterfly]]'' iliyotoka mwaka [[1997]]. Wimbo huu ulitoka kama single ya kwanza katika albamu hii na kufanikiwa kushika nafasi ya kwanza nchini [[Marekani]] Wimbo huu unajulikana zaidi kutokana na [[video]] yake ambayo inamwonesha Mariah akiwa katika mwonekano wa kuvutia zaidi kuliko alivyokuwa akionekana hapo awali. Wimbo huu uliweza kumtoa katika nyimbo za aina ya pop na kumpeleka mbele zaidi katika nyimbo za aina hiyo. Mwaka 1998, wimbo huu ulichaguliwa kugombea tuzo za [[Grammy]] katika jamii, Wanamuziki wa kike wenye sauti nzuri wanaoimba nyimbo aina ya R&B. na pia tuzo ya Grammy wa kwa wimbo bora ==Muundo na orodha ya nyimbo== '''Worldwide CD single''' #"Honey" (LP Version) #"Honey" (Bad Boy Remix) '''Australian/European/U.S. CD maxi-single''' #"Honey" (LP Version) #"Honey" (Bad Boy Remix featuring Mase & The Lox) #"Honey" (Classic Mix) #"Honey" (So So Def Mix featuring Da Brat & JD) #"Honey" (Classic Instrumental) '''UK CD maxi-single #1''' #"Honey" (LP Version) #"Honey" (Bad Boy Remix featuring Mase & The Lox) #"Honey" (Smooth Version With Intro) #"Honey" (So So Def Mix featuring Da Brat & JD) '''UK CD maxi-single #2''' #"Honey" (LP Version) #"Honey" (Classic Mix) #"Honey" (Morales Club Dub) #"Honey" (Mo' Honey Dub) #"Honey" (Classic Instrumental) ==Chati== "Honey" ni wimbo wa Mariah wa kumi na mbili kuwahi kufika katika nafasi ya kwanza katika chati ya Marekani ya [[Billboard Hot 100]] na kuwa single yake ya tatu kuwahi kufika katika nafasi ya kwanza, na kumafanya kuwa msanii mwenye nyimbo nyingi zaidi kuwahi kufika katika nafasi ya kwanza, huku single zake nyingine zilizowahi kufika katika nafasi hiyo zikiwa ni pamoja na "[[Fantasy]]" na "[[One Sweet Day]]" zate za mwaka 1995, ambazo baada ya kutoka zilikaa kwa majuma matatu katika nafasi ya kwanza ya chati, yaani kuanzia tarehe 7 mwezi Septemba hadi tarehe 27, mwezi huo huo. Nafsi hii, ilikuja kuchukuliwa na wimbio wa "[[Mo Money]] ulioimbwa na [[Nortorious B.I.G]] akishirikiana na [[Sean Combs|Puff Daddy]] pamoja na [[Mase]]. Wimbo wa "Honey" ulisalia katika nyimbo arobaini bora kwa majuma kumi na nane. {|class="wikitable sortable" !align="left"|Chati (1997) !align="center"|Ilipata<br>nafasi |- |align="left"|Australian Singles Chart<ref>[http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?key=3529&cat=s Australian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|8 |- |align="left"|Austrian Singles Chart<ref>[http://austriancharts.at/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Honey&cat=s Austrian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|39 |- |align="left"|Belgian Flanders Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.ultratop.be/nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Honey&cat=s Belgian Flanders Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|30 |- |align="left"|Belgian Wallonia Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.ultratop.be/fr/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Honey&cat=s Belgian Wallonia Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|29 |- |align="left"|Canadian Singles Chart<ref>[http://jam.canoe.ca/Music/Charts/SINGLES.html Canadian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|2 |- |align="left"|Dutch Singles Chart<ref>[http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Honey&cat=s Dutch Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|15 |- |align="left"|European Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/chart_display.jsp?g=Singles&f=European+Hot+100+Singles |title=European Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-29 |archivedate=2009-05-25 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090525060721/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/chart_display.jsp?g=Singles&f=European+Hot+100+Singles }}</ref> |align="center"|16 |- |align="left"|Finnish Singles Chart<ref>[http://finnishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Honey&cat=s Finnish Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|12 |- |align="left"|French Singles Chart<ref>[http://lescharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Honey&cat=s French Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|39 |- |align="left"|German Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.worldcharts.co.uk/world%20charts/germany.htm |title=German Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-29 |archive-date=2010-08-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100821222725/http://www.worldcharts.co.uk/world%20charts/germany.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|38 |- |align="left"|Irish Singles Chart<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |title=Irish Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-29 |archive-date=2015-11-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151107043329/http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|19 |- |align="left"|Japanese Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.oricon.co.jp/rank/js/w/ Japanese Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|39 |- |align="left"|New Zealand Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Fantasy&cat=s |title=New Zealand Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-29 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6AmdrywjG?url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey |archivedate=2012-09-19 |https://www.webcitation.org/6AmdrywjG?url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey |=https://www.webcitation.org/6AmdrywjG?url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey }}</ref> |align="center"|3 |- |align="left"|Spanish Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.afyvecharts.blogspot.com/ |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2010-01-29 |archivedate=2011-07-08 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110708022113/http://www.afyvecharts.blogspot.com/ }}</ref> |align="center"|4 |- |align="left"|Swedish Singles Chart<ref>[http://swedishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Honey&cat=s Swedish Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|8 |- |align="left"|Swiss Singles Chart<ref>[http://hitparade.ch/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Honey&cat=s Swiss Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|23 |- |align="left"|UK Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.everyhit.co.uk/ UK Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|3 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100<ref name="Billboard">{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.vnuArtistId=48340&model.vnuAlbumId=1110917 |title=Artist Chart History - Mariah Carey |accessdate=2008-04-04 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080404032413/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.vnuArtistId=48340&model.vnuAlbumId=1110917 |archivedate=2008-04-04 }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot Dance Club Play<ref name="Billboard"/> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs<ref name="Billboard"/> |align="center"|2 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Rhythmic Top 40<ref name="Billboard"/> |align="center"|1 |} ===Mauzo=== {| class="wikitable" border="1" |- ! Msambazaji ! Mauzo ! Certification |- | [[Australia]] | 35,000+ | Gold |- | [[Recording Industry Association of America|United States]] | 1,000,000 | Platinum |- {{col-end}} ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo|2}} {{Mariah Carey}} {{Mariah Carey singles}} [[Jamii:Nyimbo za 1997]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za Mariah Carey]] jp5d8hd3oom3400ekxvlhnoy0gnaqqf 0 37306 1591726 1511740 2026-08-26T05:10:37Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591726 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox single | Jina = Endless Love | Cover = 200px-Diana-Ross-Endless-Love.jpg | Msanii = [[Diana Ross]] na [[Lionel Richie]] | Albamu = [[Endless Love (soundtrack)|Endless Love: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack]] | Ilitolewa = Agosti 1981 | Muundo = [[Gramophone record|7" single]] | Aina = [[Pop music|Pop]] | Urefu = 4:24 | Studio = [[Motown]] | Mtunzi = Lionel Richie | Mtayarishaji = Lionel Richie }} "'''Endless Love'''" ni wimbo uliotungwa kama wimbo wa kushirikiana kati ya wanamuziki wanaoimba nyimbo za miondondoko ya Soul [[Diana Ross]] wakishirikiana na [[Lionel Richie]], ambaye yeye ndiye aliyeandika wimbo huu. Katik wimbo huu, kila mwimbaji anamwambia mwenzake juu ya mapenzi yake uu yake yasiyokuwa na mwisho juu ya mwenzake. Wimbo huu uliridiwa na mwanamzuiki mwingine anayeimba nyimbo zenye mahadhi ya Sul [[Luther Vandross]] kwa kushirikiana na mwanamuziki anayeimba miondoko ya Pop [[Maria Carey]], lakini pia wimbo huu ulirudia na mwanamuziki mwingine aitwaye [[Kenny Rogers]] lakini halikadhalika kundi la [[Glee]] pia walirudia wimbo huu ==Chati== {| class="wikitable sortable" !align="left"|Chati (1981) !align="left"|Ilipata <br>nafasi |- |align="left"|Dutch Singles Chart |align="center"|10 |- |align="left"|Norwegian Singles Chart |align="center"|8 |- |align="left"|Swedish Singles Chart |align="center"|5 |- |align="left"|Swiss Singles Chart |align="center"|6 |- |align="left"|UK Singles Chart |align="center"|7 |- |align="left"|U.S. Billboard Hot 100 |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. Billboard Adult Contemporary |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. Billboard Black Singles |align="center"|1 |} ==Toleo la Luther Vandross na Mariah Carey== {{Infobox single | Jina = Endless Love | Cover = Endlesslove.jpg | Msanii = [[Luther Vandross]] and [[Mariah Carey]] | Albamu = [[Songs (Luther Vandross album)|Songs]] | Ilitolewa = {{Start date|1994|8|29}} | Muundo = [[CD single]], [[cassette single]], [[Gramophone record|7" single]] | Aina = [[Pop music|Pop]] | Urefu = 4:21 | Studio = [[Epic Records|Epic]] | Mtunzi = Lionel Richie | Mayarishaji = [[Walter Afanasieff]] | }} Wimbo huu pia ulirudiwa na Luther Vandross akishirikiana na Mariah Carey, na utayarishwa na [[Walter Afanasieff]] ===Chati=== {| class="wikitable sortable" !align="left"|Chati (1994) !align="left"|Ilipata <br>nafasi |- |align="left"|Australian Singles Chart<ref>[http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?key=2870&cat=s Australian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|2 |- |align="left"|Austrian Singles Chart<ref>[http://austriancharts.at/showitem.asp?interpret=Luther+Vandross+%26+Mariah+Carey&titel=Endless+Love&cat=s Austrian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|13 |- |align="left"|Canadian Singles Chart<ref>[http://jam.canoe.ca/Music/Charts/SINGLES.html Canadian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|14 |- |align="left"|Dutch Singles Chart<ref>[http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Luther+Vandross+%26+Mariah+Carey&titel=Endless+Love&cat=s Dutch Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|6 |- |align="left"|European Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/chart_display.jsp?g=Singles&f=European+Hot+100+Singles |title=European Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-04-01 |archivedate=2009-05-25 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090525060721/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/chart_display.jsp?g=Singles&f=European+Hot+100+Singles }}</ref> |align="center"|7 |- |align="left"|Finnish Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.ifpi.no/sok/index_charts.htm |title=Finnish Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-04-01 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722122648/http://www.ifpi.no/sok/index_charts.htm |archivedate=2011-07-22 }}</ref> |align="center"|11 |- |align="left"|French Singles Chart<ref>[http://lescharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Anytime+You+Need+A+Friend&cat=s French Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|12 |- |align="left"|German Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.worldcharts.co.uk/world%20charts/germany.htm |title=German Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-04-01 |archive-date=2010-08-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100821222725/http://www.worldcharts.co.uk/world%20charts/germany.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|14 |- |align="left"|Irish Singles Chart<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |title=Irish Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-04-01 |archive-date=2015-11-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151107043329/http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|4 |- |align="left"|New Zealand Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Luther+Vandross+%26+Mariah+Carey&titel=Endless+Love&cat=s |title=New Zealand Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-04-01 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151014214331/http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Luther+Vandross+&+Mariah+Carey&titel=Endless+Love&cat=s |archivedate=2015-10-14 |https://web.archive.org/web/20151014214331/http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Luther+Vandross+&+Mariah+Carey&titel=Endless+Love&cat=s }} {{Wayback|url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Luther+Vandross+%26+Mariah+Carey&titel=Endless+Love&cat=s |date=20151014214331 }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Norwegian Singles Chart<ref>[http://norwegiancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Luther+Vandross+%26+Mariah+Carey&titel=Endless+Love&cat=s Norwegian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|6 |- |align="left"|Swedish Singles Chart<ref>[http://swedishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Luther+Vandross+%26+Mariah+Carey&titel=Endless+Love&cat=s Swedish Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|10 |- |align="left"|Swiss Singles Chart<ref>[http://hitparade.ch/showitem.asp?interpret=Luther+Vandross+%26+Mariah+Carey&titel=Endless+Love&cat=s Swiss Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|6 |- |align="left"|UK Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.everyhit.co.uk/ UK Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|3 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100 |align="center"|2 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks |align="center"|11 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs |align="center"|7 |} ===Mauzo na Tuzo=== {| class="wikitable" border="1" |- ! Msambazaji ! Mauzo ! Tuzo |- | [[Australian Recording Industry Association|Australia]] | 75,000+ | Platinum |- | [[Recording Industry Association of New Zealand|New Zealand]] | 7,500+ | Gold |- | [[Recording Industry Association of America|United States]] | 500,000+ | Gold |- {{col-end}} ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo|2}} {{Diana Ross}} {{Diana Ross singles}} {{Lionel Richie}} {{Mariah Carey}} {{Mariah Carey singles}} [[Jamii:Nyimbo za Diana Ross]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za Mariah Carey]] 64rk8wmmaxrmhlut5ppxqaznk4o9kx0 1591770 1591726 2026-08-26T07:14:24Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591770 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox single | Jina = Endless Love | Cover = 200px-Diana-Ross-Endless-Love.jpg | Msanii = [[Diana Ross]] na [[Lionel Richie]] | Albamu = [[Endless Love (soundtrack)|Endless Love: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack]] | Ilitolewa = Agosti 1981 | Muundo = [[Gramophone record|7" single]] | Aina = [[Pop music|Pop]] | Urefu = 4:24 | Studio = [[Motown]] | Mtunzi = Lionel Richie | Mtayarishaji = Lionel Richie }} "'''Endless Love'''" ni wimbo uliotungwa kama wimbo wa kushirikiana kati ya wanamuziki wanaoimba nyimbo za miondondoko ya Soul [[Diana Ross]] wakishirikiana na [[Lionel Richie]], ambaye yeye ndiye aliyeandika wimbo huu. Katik wimbo huu, kila mwimbaji anamwambia mwenzake juu ya mapenzi yake uu yake yasiyokuwa na mwisho juu ya mwenzake. Wimbo huu uliridiwa na mwanamzuiki mwingine anayeimba nyimbo zenye mahadhi ya Sul [[Luther Vandross]] kwa kushirikiana na mwanamuziki anayeimba miondoko ya Pop [[Maria Carey]], lakini pia wimbo huu ulirudia na mwanamuziki mwingine aitwaye [[Kenny Rogers]] lakini halikadhalika kundi la [[Glee]] pia walirudia wimbo huu ==Chati== {| class="wikitable sortable" !align="left"|Chati (1981) !align="left"|Ilipata <br>nafasi |- |align="left"|Dutch Singles Chart |align="center"|10 |- |align="left"|Norwegian Singles Chart |align="center"|8 |- |align="left"|Swedish Singles Chart |align="center"|5 |- |align="left"|Swiss Singles Chart |align="center"|6 |- |align="left"|UK Singles Chart |align="center"|7 |- |align="left"|U.S. Billboard Hot 100 |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. Billboard Adult Contemporary |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. Billboard Black Singles |align="center"|1 |} ==Toleo la Luther Vandross na Mariah Carey== {{Infobox single | Jina = Endless Love | Cover = Endlesslove.jpg | Msanii = [[Luther Vandross]] and [[Mariah Carey]] | Albamu = [[Songs (Luther Vandross album)|Songs]] | Ilitolewa = {{Start date|1994|8|29}} | Muundo = [[CD single]], [[cassette single]], [[Gramophone record|7" single]] | Aina = [[Pop music|Pop]] | Urefu = 4:21 | Studio = [[Epic Records|Epic]] | Mtunzi = Lionel Richie | Mayarishaji = [[Walter Afanasieff]] | }} Wimbo huu pia ulirudiwa na Luther Vandross akishirikiana na Mariah Carey, na utayarishwa na [[Walter Afanasieff]] ===Chati=== {| class="wikitable sortable" !align="left"|Chati (1994) !align="left"|Ilipata <br>nafasi |- |align="left"|Australian Singles Chart<ref>[http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?key=2870&cat=s Australian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|2 |- |align="left"|Austrian Singles Chart<ref>[http://austriancharts.at/showitem.asp?interpret=Luther+Vandross+%26+Mariah+Carey&titel=Endless+Love&cat=s Austrian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|13 |- |align="left"|Canadian Singles Chart<ref>[http://jam.canoe.ca/Music/Charts/SINGLES.html Canadian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|14 |- |align="left"|Dutch Singles Chart<ref>[http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Luther+Vandross+%26+Mariah+Carey&titel=Endless+Love&cat=s Dutch Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|6 |- |align="left"|European Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/chart_display.jsp?g=Singles&f=European+Hot+100+Singles |title=European Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-04-01 |archivedate=2009-05-25 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090525060721/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/chart_display.jsp?g=Singles&f=European+Hot+100+Singles }}</ref> |align="center"|7 |- |align="left"|Finnish Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.ifpi.no/sok/index_charts.htm |title=Finnish Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-04-01 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722122648/http://www.ifpi.no/sok/index_charts.htm |archivedate=2011-07-22 }}</ref> |align="center"|11 |- |align="left"|French Singles Chart<ref>[http://lescharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Anytime+You+Need+A+Friend&cat=s French Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|12 |- |align="left"|German Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.worldcharts.co.uk/world%20charts/germany.htm |title=German Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-04-01 |archive-date=2010-08-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100821222725/http://www.worldcharts.co.uk/world%20charts/germany.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|14 |- |align="left"|Irish Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |title=Irish Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-04-01 |archive-date=2015-11-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151107043329/http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|4 |- |align="left"|New Zealand Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Luther+Vandross+%26+Mariah+Carey&titel=Endless+Love&cat=s |title=New Zealand Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-04-01 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151014214331/http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Luther+Vandross+&+Mariah+Carey&titel=Endless+Love&cat=s |archivedate=2015-10-14 |https://web.archive.org/web/20151014214331/http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Luther+Vandross+&+Mariah+Carey&titel=Endless+Love&cat=s }} {{Wayback|url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Luther+Vandross+%26+Mariah+Carey&titel=Endless+Love&cat=s |date=20151014214331 }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Norwegian Singles Chart<ref>[http://norwegiancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Luther+Vandross+%26+Mariah+Carey&titel=Endless+Love&cat=s Norwegian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|6 |- |align="left"|Swedish Singles Chart<ref>[http://swedishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Luther+Vandross+%26+Mariah+Carey&titel=Endless+Love&cat=s Swedish Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|10 |- |align="left"|Swiss Singles Chart<ref>[http://hitparade.ch/showitem.asp?interpret=Luther+Vandross+%26+Mariah+Carey&titel=Endless+Love&cat=s Swiss Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|6 |- |align="left"|UK Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.everyhit.co.uk/ UK Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|3 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100 |align="center"|2 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks |align="center"|11 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs |align="center"|7 |} ===Mauzo na Tuzo=== {| class="wikitable" border="1" |- ! Msambazaji ! Mauzo ! Tuzo |- | [[Australian Recording Industry Association|Australia]] | 75,000+ | Platinum |- | [[Recording Industry Association of New Zealand|New Zealand]] | 7,500+ | Gold |- | [[Recording Industry Association of America|United States]] | 500,000+ | Gold |- {{col-end}} ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo|2}} {{Diana Ross}} {{Diana Ross singles}} {{Lionel Richie}} {{Mariah Carey}} {{Mariah Carey singles}} [[Jamii:Nyimbo za Diana Ross]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za Mariah Carey]] bblzrzi785wg6qj4nn5qx7razq145d9 0 55125 1591789 1581002 2026-08-26T08:03:29Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591789 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Single infobox | | Jina = Gangsta's Paradise | Cover = Gangsta's_paradise.jpg | Msanii = [[Coolio]] akishirkiana na [[L.V.]] | Albamu = [[Gangsta's Paradise]], [[Dangerous Minds (kibwagizo)|Dangerous Minds OST]] ''na'' [[I Am L.V.]] | Imetolewa = 9 Agosti 1995 | Muundo = [[CD single]], [[Cassette single|cassette]], 12-inch single | Imerekodiwa = 1995 | Aina = [[West Coast hip hop]], [[Gangsta rap]] | Urefu = 4:00 | Studio = [[Tommy Boy Records]] | Mtunzi = [[Coolio]]<br />[[Doug Rasheed]]<br />[[L.V.|Larry Sanders]]<br />[[Stevie Wonder]] | Mtayarishaji = [[Doug Rasheed]] | Certification = 3x Platinum <small>([[RIAA]])</small> | Mwenendo = [[Coolio]] single | Single iliyopita = "It Takes a Thief Bitch"<br/>(1994) | Single ya sasa = "'''Gangsta's Paradise'''"<br/>(1995) | Single ijayo = "Mama I'm in Love wit a Gangsta"<br/>(1995) | Misc = }} "'''Gangsta's Paradise'''" ni wimbo wa [[rap]] ulioimbwa na [[Coolio]] akimshirikisha [[L.V.]]. Wimbo umetengenezwa ukiwa kama kibwagizo cha filamu ya ''[[Dangerous Minds]]'' ([[1995]]). Wimbo huu baadaye ukaja kutolewa kwenye mbili tofauti. Moja ''[[Gangsta's Paradise]]'' na [[Dangerous Minds (kibwagizo)|Kibwagizo cha ''Dangerous Minds'']] mnamo mwaka wa 1995. Coolio alitunzwa [[Grammy]] kwa ajili ya wimbo huu na albamu yake kwa ujumla. Wimbo ulipigiwa kura ukiwa kama single bora ya mwaka na tahakiki za ''[[The Village Voice]]'' [[Pazz & Jop]]. Wimbo umechukua sampuli ya kiitikio na mandhari ya wimbo mzima wa "[[Pastime Paradise]]" wa [[Stevie Wonder]] (1976). Wonder aliuimba wimbo huu akiwa na Coolio na L.V. kwenye Tuzo za Billboard mnamo 1995. Wimbo huu pia umeorodheshwa nafasi ya 69 kwenye orodha ya ''Nyimbo Kali za Muda Wote za Billboard''<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/specials/hot100/charts/top100-titles-70.shtml |title=Billboard.com - Billboard's Greatest Songs of All Time |accessdate=2012-05-26 |archive-date=2012-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120531071256/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/specials/hot100/charts/top100-titles-70.shtml |url-status=dead }}</ref> na single nambari moja iliyouza vizuri mwaka 1995 kwenye chati za ''Billboard''.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.musicoutfitters.com/topsongs/1995.htm |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2010-09-25 |archive-date=2020-11-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111222343/https://www.musicoutfitters.com/topsongs/1995.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> Mnamo mwaka wa 2008, umepewa nafasi ya 38 kwenye orodha ya Nyimbo Kali 100 za Hip Hop za VH1. ==Orodha ya nyimbo== ; CD single # "Gangsta's Paradise" — 4:00 # "Gangsta's Paradise" (instrumental) — 3:49 ; CD single bonus tracks # "Gangsta's Paradise" - 4:02 # "Fantastic Voyage (Original Version)" - 4:05 # "Mama I'm In Love Wit A Gangsta (Clean Radio Mix)" - 4:09 # "Gangsta's Paradise (Instrumental)" - 3:50 ; CD maxi # "Gangsta's Paradise" — 4:00 # "Gangsta's Paradise" (instrumental) — 3:49 # "Fantastic Voyage" (album version) <small>by Coolio</small> — 4:04 == Chat na mauzo== {{col-begin}} {{col-2}} ===Nafasi iliyoshika=== {|class="wikitable sortable" !Chati (1995/96) !Nafasi<br />iliyoshika |- |[[ARIA Charts|Australian Singles Chart]]<ref name="Lescharts">"Gangsta's Paradise", in various singles charts [http://lescharts.com/showitem.asp?key=3110&cat=s Lescharts.com] (Retrieved 21 Februari 2008)</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |[[Austrian Singles Chart]]<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"|1 |- |[[Ultratop 50|Belgian (Flanders) Singles Chart]]<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"|1 |- |[[Ultratop 40|Belgian (Wallonia) Singles Chart]]<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"|1 |- |[[Dutch Top 40]]<ref name="Dutch">{{cite web |url=http://www.top40.nl/pdf/Top%20100/top%20100%20-%201995.pdf |title=Single top 100 over 1995 |publisher=Top40 |language=Dutch |format=pdf |accessdate=19 Aprili 2010 |archive-date=2011-12-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111206105203/http://top40.nl/pdf/Top%20100/top%20100%20-%201995.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |[[Eurochart Hot 100]] |align="center"|1 |- |Finnish Singles Chart<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"|1 |- |[[SNEP|French SNEP Singles Chart]]<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"|1 |- |[[German Singles Chart]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Coolio singles, German Singles Chart |url=http://www.musicline.de/de/chartverfolgung_summary/artist/Coolio/single |publisher=musicline |language=German |accessdate=19 Aprili 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121001201512/http://www.musicline.de/de/chartverfolgung_summary/artist/Coolio/single |archivedate=2012-10-01 }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |[[Irish Singles Chart]]<ref>Irish Single Chart [http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement Irishcharts.ie] {{Wayback|url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |date=20151107043329 }} (Retrieved 21 Februari 2008)</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |[[Italian Singles Chart]] |align="center"|1 |- |New Zealand [[RIANZ]] Singles Chart<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"|1 |- |[[Norwegian Singles Chart]]<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"|1 |- |[[Swedish Singles Chart]]<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"|1 |- |[[Swiss Singles Chart]]<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"|1 |- |[[UK Singles Chart]]<ref>"Gangsta's Paradise", UK Singles Chart [http://www.chartstats.com/songinfo.php?id=23489 Chartstats.com] (Retrieved 4 Agosti 2008)</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |[[Billboard Hot 100|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100]]<ref name="Billboard">Billboard [http://www.allmusic.com/artist/coolio-p44721 Allmusic.com] (Retrieved 4 Agosti 2008)</ref> |align="center"|1 |- ||U.S. ''Billboard'' [[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks]]<ref name="Billboard"/> |align="center"|2 |- |U.S. ''Billboard'' [[Rhythmic Top 40]]<ref name="Billboard"/> |align="center"|2 |- |U.S. ''Billboard'' [[Top 40 Mainstream]]<ref name="Billboard"/> |align="center"|17 |- |} {{col-2}} ===Chazi-za-mwisho-wa-mwaka=== {| class="wikitable sortable" !Chati za mwisho wa mwaka (1995) !Nafasi |- |Australian Singles Chart<ref>1995 Australian Singles Chart [http://www.aria.com.au/pages/aria-charts-end-of-year-charts-top-50-singles-1995.htm aria.com] (Retrieved 20 Aprili 2008)</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |Belgian (Flanders) Singles Chart<ref>1995 Belgian (Flanders) Singles Chart [http://www.ultratop.be/nl/annual.asp?year=1995 Ultratop.be] (Retrieved 20 Aprili 2008)</ref> |align="center"|4 |- |Belgian (Wallonia) Singles Chart<ref>1995 Belgian (Wallonia) Singles Chart [http://www.ultratop.be/fr/annual.asp?year=1995 Ultratop.be] (Retrieved 20 Aprili 2008)</ref> |align="center"|6 |- |Dutch Top 40<ref name="Dutch"/> |align="center"|23 |- |French Singles Chart<ref>1995 French Singles Chart [http://www.disqueenfrance.com/fr/monopage.xml?id=259376&year=1995 Disqueenfrance.com] {{Wayback|url=http://www.disqueenfrance.com/fr/monopage.xml?id=259376&year=1995 |date=20120307201551 }} (Retrieved 30 Januari 2009)</ref> |align="center"|7 |- |U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100<ref>{{cite web|url=http://longboredsurfer.com/charts.php?year=1995|title=Billboard Top 100 - 1995|accessdate=2010-08-27|archivedate=2009-08-15|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090815124541/http://longboredsurfer.com/charts.php?year=1995|https://web.archive.org/web/20090815124541/http://longboredsurfer.com/charts.php?year=1995|=https://web.archive.org/web/20090815124541/http://longboredsurfer.com/charts.php?year=1995}}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- !End of year chart (1996) !Position |- |Austrian Singles Chart<ref>1996 Austrian Singles Chart [http://austriancharts.at/statistic_1996.asp Austriancharts.at] (Retrieved 20 Aprili 2008)</ref> |align="center"|6 |- |Belgian (Flanders) Singles Chart<ref>1996 Belgian (Flanders) Singles Chart [http://www.ultratop.be/nl/annual.asp?year=1996 Ultratop.be] (Retrieved 20 Aprili 2008)</ref> |align="center"|16 |- |Belgian (Wallonia) Singles Chart<ref>1996 Belgian (Wallonia) Singles Chart [http://www.ultratop.be/fr/annual.asp?year=1996 Ultratop.be] (Retrieved 20 Aprili 2008)</ref> |align="center"|8 |- |Swiss Singles Chart<ref>1996 Swiss Singles Chart [http://hitparade.ch/year.asp?key=1996 Hitparade.ch] (Retrieved 20 Aprili 2008)</ref> |align="center"|15 |- |} {{col-end}} ===Thibitisho=== {| class="wikitable sortable" !Nchi !Thibitisho !Tarehe !Thibitisho la mauzo |- |Austria<ref>Austrian certifications [http://www.ifpi.at/?section=goldplatin ifpi.at] {{Wayback|url=http://www.ifpi.at/?section=goldplatin |date=20081216161149 }} (Retrieved 1 Agosti 2008)</ref> |align="center"|Platinum |align="center"|8 Januari 1996 |align="center"|30,000 |- |Germany<ref>German certifications [http://www.musikindustrie.de/gold_platin_datenbank/?action=1&strSuche=Gangsta%27s+Paradise musikindustrie.de] (Retrieved 4 Agosti 2008)</ref> |align="center"|2 x Platinum |align="center"|1996 |align="center"|1,000,000 |- |Netherlands<ref>Dutch certifications [http://www.nvpi.nl/nvpi/pagina.asp?pagkey=60461#resultaat nvpi.nl] {{Wayback|url=http://www.nvpi.nl/nvpi/pagina.asp?pagkey=60461#resultaat |date=20110514050947 }} (Retrieved 9 Desemba 2008)</ref> |align="center"|Platinum |align="center"|1995 |align="center"|60,000 |- |Norway<ref>Norwegian certifications [http://www.ifpi.no/sok/index_trofe.htm Ifpi.no] {{Wayback|url=http://www.ifpi.no/sok/index_trofe.htm |date=20110510083043 }} (Retrieved 4 Agosti 2008)</ref> |align="center"|4 x Platinum |align="center"|1996 |align="center"|40,000 |- |UK<ref>UK certifications [http://www.bpi.co.uk/certifiedawards/search.aspx Bpi.co.uk] {{Wayback|url=http://www.bpi.co.uk/certifiedawards/search.aspx |date=20171006162141 }} (Retrieved 4 Agosti 2008)</ref> |align="center"|Platinum |align="center"|1 Novemba 1995 |align="center"|600,000 |- |U.S.<ref>U.S. certifications [http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH riaa.com] (Retrieved 4 Agosti 2008)</ref> |align="center"|3 x Platinum |align="center"|23 Februari 1996 |align="center"|3,000,000 |- |} ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} ==Viungo vya Nje== * [http://www.rockonthenet.com/artists-c/coolio_main.htm Rock on the Net] {{Coolio}} [[Jamii:Nyimbo za 1995]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za Coolio]] jayi0hsqbvmmkr6kly6b0q38obrqd1o 0 57173 1591564 1590402 2026-08-25T17:01:34Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591564 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Picha:Rift Valley4.jpg|thumb|200px|Andrey Korotayev mnamo 2008]] '''Andrey Korotayev''' (alizaliwa [[Mji|mjini]] [[Moscow]] [[17 Februari]] [[1961]]) ni [[mwanahistoria]] na [[mwanauchumi]] maarufu nchini [[Urusi]]. Alihitimu [[Chuo Kikuu cha Moscow]] [[mwaka]] [[1984]]. Kimaitaifa anajulikana hasa kama [[mtaalamu]] bora wa [[historia]]. Yeye pia wanaona mawimbi ya muda mrefu katika mahusiano ya kimataifa ya uvumbuzi.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://sciencedirect.dogsoso.com/science/article/pii/S0040162511000503 |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2011-10-02 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200218123523/http://sciencedirect.dogsoso.com/science/article/pii/S0040162511000503 |archivedate=2020-02-18 }}</ref> Pia anajulikana kwa [[nadharia]] yake ya [[mageuzi]] ya [[Jamii|kijamii]].<ref> [http://www.mellenpress.com/mellenpress.cfm?bookid=6102&pc=9 ''World Religions and Social Evolution of the Old World Oikumene Civilizations: A Cross-cultural Perspective'']. N.Y.: Edwin Mellen Press, 2004. </ref> Aidha, Korotayev alitoa mchango mkubwa katika utafiti wa [[asili]] ya [[Islam|Uislamu]].<ref>[https://www.academia.edu/3510576 Origins of Islam: Political-Anthropological and Environmental Context. 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Issue 1]</ref> na nchi nyingine. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} == Viungo vya nje == * [http://cliodynamics.ru/index.php?option=com_content&task=category&sectionid=11&id=22&Itemid=75 Cliodynamics] {{Wayback|url=http://cliodynamics.ru/index.php?option=com_content&task=category&sectionid=11&id=22&Itemid=75 |date=20110527164413 }} {{Lango|Historia|Sayansi}} {{Mbegu-mwanasayansi}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Korotayev, Andrey}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1961]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanahistoria wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Wanauchumi wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu kutoka Moscow]] 2isyggpqxnjkvpzmspcnkjn5ee6pogh 0 62411 1591488 1511714 2026-08-25T13:54:44Z Anuary Rajabu 45588 Maboresho ya taarifa kulingana na hali ya sasa 1591488 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Maelezo mafupi|Mwanasiasa wa Tanzania}} {{Infobox officeholder | honorific-prefix = Mh. | name = Emmanuel John Nchimbi | honorific-suffix = | image = Emmanuel Nchimbi.jpg | office = [[Makamu wa Rais wa Tanzania]] | term_start = 3 Novemba 2025 | president = [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]] | predecessor = [[Philip Mpango]] | office2 = Balozi wa [[Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania]] nchini Cairo, Misri | term_start2 = 2022 | term_end2 = Agosti 2023 | predecessor2 = Maj. Gen. (Ret) [[Anselm Shigongo Bahati]] | successor2 = | office3 = Balozi wa Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania nchini Brasilia, Brazil | term_start3 = 2016 | term_end3 = 2021 | predecessor3 = [[Francis A. Malambugi]] | successor3 = [[Adelardus Kilangi]] | office4 = 20th [[Waziri wa Mambo ya Ndani (Tanzania)|Waziri wa Mambo ya Ndani]] | term_start4 = 7 Mei 2012 | term_end4 = 20 Desemba 2013 | predecessor4 = [[Shamsi Nahodha]] | successor4 = [[Mathias Chikawe]] | office5 = [[Wizara ya Habari, Utamaduni, Michezo na Vijana|Waziri wa Habari, Utamaduni, Michezo na Vijana]] | term_start5 = 28 Novemba 2010 | term_end5 = 7 Mei 2012 | president5 = [[Jakaya Kikwete]] | predecessor5 = | successor5 = | office6 = Naibu Waziri wa [[Wizara ya Ulinzi na Jeshi la Taifa|Ulinzi na Huduma ya Taifa]] | term_start6 = 13 Februari 2008 | term_end6 = 28 Novemba 2010 | minister6 = [[Hussein Mwinyi]] | predecessor6 = | successor6 = | office7 = Naibu Waziri wa [[Wizara ya Kazi, Ajira na Maendeleo ya Vijana|Kazi, Ajira na Maendeleo ya Vijana]] | term_start7 = 17 Oktoba 2006 | term_end7 = 13 Februari 2008 | minister7 = | predecessor7 = | successor7 = | office8 = Naibu Waziri wa [[Wizara ya Habari, Utamaduni, Michezo na Vijana|Habari, Utamaduni na Michezo]] | term_start8 = 6 Januari 2006 | term_end8 = 16 Oktoba 2006 | minister8 = | predecessor8 = | successor8 = | office9 = [[Mbunge]]<br>kwa [[Songea|Jiji la Songea]] | term_start9 = 2005 | term_end9 = 2015 | predecessor9 = [[Lawrence Gama]] | successor9 = [[Leonidas Gama]] | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1971|12|24|df=y}} | birth_place = Mbeya, Tanzania | nationality = [[Tanzania]] | party = [[Chama Cha Mapinduzi|CCM]] | spouse = | relations = | children = | alma_mater = [[Chuo Kikuu cha Mzumbe]] {{small|(MBA)}} | religion = | website = | birth_name = Emmanuel John Nchimbi | caption = Nchimbi mwaka 2017 }} '''Emmanuel John Nchimbi''' (alizaliwa [[24 Desemba]] [[1971]]) ni [[mwanasiasa]] na [[mwanadiplomasia]] kutoka nchini [[Tanzania]] ambaye ni [[Orodha ya Makamu wa Rais Tanzania|Makamu wa Rais]] wa [[Tanzania]] tangu tarehe [[3 Novemba]] [[2025]]. Ni mwanachama wa chama cha [[CCM]]. Mnamo 25 Agosti 2026, alitangaza kuwasilisha barua ya kujiuzulu nafasi hiyo, uamuzi utakaofanya kazi rasmi tarehe 4 Septemba 2026 ili kuruhusu mabadiliko ya kiutawala na kustaafu kwake katika utumishi wa umma.<ref name="eastafrican2026">{{Cite news |title=Tanzania Vice President Emmanuel Nchimbi resigns |url=https://theeastafrican.co.ke |work=The EastAfrican |date=25 August 2026 |access-date=25 August 2026}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Makamu wa Rais Tanzania Emmanuel Nchimbi ajiuzulu|url=https://www.bbc.com/swahili/articles/ceq85dvyev9o|work=BBC News Swahili|date=2026-08-25|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=sw}}</ref> == Kazi na siasa == Emmanuel John Nchimbi alipata kuwa [[mbunge]] wa [[Jimbo]] la [[Songea Mjini]] katika bunge la kitaifa nchini. Baadae alikuwa [[Balozi]] wa [[Tanzania]] nchini [[Brazil]] na kisha nchini [[Misri]]. Mnamo [[15 Januari]] [[2024]] aliteuliwa na Halmashauri Kuu ya [[CCM]] kuwa Katibu Mkuu wa Chama cha Mapinduzi. <ref>[https://www.mwananchi.co.tz/mw/habari/siasa/dk-nchimbi-amrithi-chongolo-ccm-4492338 www.mwananchi.co.tz]</ref> Baada ya [[Uchaguzi Mkuu wa Tanzania, 2025|uchaguzi mkuu wa mwaka 2025]] aliapishwa kuwa Makamu wa Rais wa [[Tanzania|Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania]] akichukua nafasi ya [[Philip Mpango]]. Hata hivyo, uchaguzi huo ulikabiliwa na malalamiko makubwa kutoka kwa vyama vya upinzani na mashirika ya kimataifa kuhusu uhalali wake. == Kujiuzuru == Mnamo 25 Agosti 2026, Dkt. Nchimbi alitangaza kujiuzulu nafasi hiyo ya Makamu wa Rais kuanzia tarehe 4 Septemba 2026 ili kumpa nafasi Rais [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]] kufanya mabadiliko, huku akitangaza pia kustaafu siasa za ushindani na utumishi wa umma. Hatua hii ilimfanya kuwa Makamu wa Rais wa kwanza katika historia ya Tanzania kung'atuka madarakani kwa hiyari yake mwenyewe.<ref name="eastafrican2026">{{Cite news |title=Tanzania Vice President Emmanuel Nchimbi resigns |url=https://theeastafrican.co.ke |work=The EastAfrican |date=25 August 2026 |access-date=25 August 2026}}</ref> ==Tazama pia== * [[Wabunge wa Tanzania 2005]] ==Marejeo== {{marejeo}} {{Makamu wa Rais Tanzania}} {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa-Tanzania}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Nchimbi, Emmanuel}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1971]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 54z1ar6i3ibp78acesc9edfqmwcihnn 1591494 1591488 2026-08-25T14:03:39Z Anuary Rajabu 45588 Anuary Rajabu alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Emmanuel John Nchimbi]] hadi [[Emmanuel Nchimbi]]: Umaarufu wa jina 1591488 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Maelezo mafupi|Mwanasiasa wa Tanzania}} {{Infobox officeholder | honorific-prefix = Mh. | name = Emmanuel John Nchimbi | honorific-suffix = | image = Emmanuel Nchimbi.jpg | office = [[Makamu wa Rais wa Tanzania]] | term_start = 3 Novemba 2025 | president = [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]] | predecessor = [[Philip Mpango]] | office2 = Balozi wa [[Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania]] nchini Cairo, Misri | term_start2 = 2022 | term_end2 = Agosti 2023 | predecessor2 = Maj. Gen. (Ret) [[Anselm Shigongo Bahati]] | successor2 = | office3 = Balozi wa Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania nchini Brasilia, Brazil | term_start3 = 2016 | term_end3 = 2021 | predecessor3 = [[Francis A. Malambugi]] | successor3 = [[Adelardus Kilangi]] | office4 = 20th [[Waziri wa Mambo ya Ndani (Tanzania)|Waziri wa Mambo ya Ndani]] | term_start4 = 7 Mei 2012 | term_end4 = 20 Desemba 2013 | predecessor4 = [[Shamsi Nahodha]] | successor4 = [[Mathias Chikawe]] | office5 = [[Wizara ya Habari, Utamaduni, Michezo na Vijana|Waziri wa Habari, Utamaduni, Michezo na Vijana]] | term_start5 = 28 Novemba 2010 | term_end5 = 7 Mei 2012 | president5 = [[Jakaya Kikwete]] | predecessor5 = | successor5 = | office6 = Naibu Waziri wa [[Wizara ya Ulinzi na Jeshi la Taifa|Ulinzi na Huduma ya Taifa]] | term_start6 = 13 Februari 2008 | term_end6 = 28 Novemba 2010 | minister6 = [[Hussein Mwinyi]] | predecessor6 = | successor6 = | office7 = Naibu Waziri wa [[Wizara ya Kazi, Ajira na Maendeleo ya Vijana|Kazi, Ajira na Maendeleo ya Vijana]] | term_start7 = 17 Oktoba 2006 | term_end7 = 13 Februari 2008 | minister7 = | predecessor7 = | successor7 = | office8 = Naibu Waziri wa [[Wizara ya Habari, Utamaduni, Michezo na Vijana|Habari, Utamaduni na Michezo]] | term_start8 = 6 Januari 2006 | term_end8 = 16 Oktoba 2006 | minister8 = | predecessor8 = | successor8 = | office9 = [[Mbunge]]<br>kwa [[Songea|Jiji la Songea]] | term_start9 = 2005 | term_end9 = 2015 | predecessor9 = [[Lawrence Gama]] | successor9 = [[Leonidas Gama]] | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1971|12|24|df=y}} | birth_place = Mbeya, Tanzania | nationality = [[Tanzania]] | party = [[Chama Cha Mapinduzi|CCM]] | spouse = | relations = | children = | alma_mater = [[Chuo Kikuu cha Mzumbe]] {{small|(MBA)}} | religion = | website = | birth_name = Emmanuel John Nchimbi | caption = Nchimbi mwaka 2017 }} '''Emmanuel John Nchimbi''' (alizaliwa [[24 Desemba]] [[1971]]) ni [[mwanasiasa]] na [[mwanadiplomasia]] kutoka nchini [[Tanzania]] ambaye ni [[Orodha ya Makamu wa Rais Tanzania|Makamu wa Rais]] wa [[Tanzania]] tangu tarehe [[3 Novemba]] [[2025]]. Ni mwanachama wa chama cha [[CCM]]. Mnamo 25 Agosti 2026, alitangaza kuwasilisha barua ya kujiuzulu nafasi hiyo, uamuzi utakaofanya kazi rasmi tarehe 4 Septemba 2026 ili kuruhusu mabadiliko ya kiutawala na kustaafu kwake katika utumishi wa umma.<ref name="eastafrican2026">{{Cite news |title=Tanzania Vice President Emmanuel Nchimbi resigns |url=https://theeastafrican.co.ke |work=The EastAfrican |date=25 August 2026 |access-date=25 August 2026}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Makamu wa Rais Tanzania Emmanuel Nchimbi ajiuzulu|url=https://www.bbc.com/swahili/articles/ceq85dvyev9o|work=BBC News Swahili|date=2026-08-25|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=sw}}</ref> == Kazi na siasa == Emmanuel John Nchimbi alipata kuwa [[mbunge]] wa [[Jimbo]] la [[Songea Mjini]] katika bunge la kitaifa nchini. Baadae alikuwa [[Balozi]] wa [[Tanzania]] nchini [[Brazil]] na kisha nchini [[Misri]]. Mnamo [[15 Januari]] [[2024]] aliteuliwa na Halmashauri Kuu ya [[CCM]] kuwa Katibu Mkuu wa Chama cha Mapinduzi. <ref>[https://www.mwananchi.co.tz/mw/habari/siasa/dk-nchimbi-amrithi-chongolo-ccm-4492338 www.mwananchi.co.tz]</ref> Baada ya [[Uchaguzi Mkuu wa Tanzania, 2025|uchaguzi mkuu wa mwaka 2025]] aliapishwa kuwa Makamu wa Rais wa [[Tanzania|Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania]] akichukua nafasi ya [[Philip Mpango]]. Hata hivyo, uchaguzi huo ulikabiliwa na malalamiko makubwa kutoka kwa vyama vya upinzani na mashirika ya kimataifa kuhusu uhalali wake. == Kujiuzuru == Mnamo 25 Agosti 2026, Dkt. Nchimbi alitangaza kujiuzulu nafasi hiyo ya Makamu wa Rais kuanzia tarehe 4 Septemba 2026 ili kumpa nafasi Rais [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]] kufanya mabadiliko, huku akitangaza pia kustaafu siasa za ushindani na utumishi wa umma. Hatua hii ilimfanya kuwa Makamu wa Rais wa kwanza katika historia ya Tanzania kung'atuka madarakani kwa hiyari yake mwenyewe.<ref name="eastafrican2026">{{Cite news |title=Tanzania Vice President Emmanuel Nchimbi resigns |url=https://theeastafrican.co.ke |work=The EastAfrican |date=25 August 2026 |access-date=25 August 2026}}</ref> ==Tazama pia== * [[Wabunge wa Tanzania 2005]] ==Marejeo== {{marejeo}} {{Makamu wa Rais Tanzania}} {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa-Tanzania}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Nchimbi, Emmanuel}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1971]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 54z1ar6i3ibp78acesc9edfqmwcihnn 1591497 1591494 2026-08-25T14:07:42Z Anuary Rajabu 45588 Protected "[[Emmanuel Nchimbi]]" ([Kuhariri=Zuia watumiaji wapya au wale ambao hawajajisajilisha] (bila mwisho) [Kuhamisha=Zuia watumiaji wapya au wale ambao hawajajisajilisha] (bila mwisho)) 1591488 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Maelezo mafupi|Mwanasiasa wa Tanzania}} {{Infobox officeholder | honorific-prefix = Mh. | name = Emmanuel John Nchimbi | honorific-suffix = | image = Emmanuel Nchimbi.jpg | office = [[Makamu wa Rais wa Tanzania]] | term_start = 3 Novemba 2025 | president = [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]] | predecessor = [[Philip Mpango]] | office2 = Balozi wa [[Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania]] nchini Cairo, Misri | term_start2 = 2022 | term_end2 = Agosti 2023 | predecessor2 = Maj. Gen. (Ret) [[Anselm Shigongo Bahati]] | successor2 = | office3 = Balozi wa Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania nchini Brasilia, Brazil | term_start3 = 2016 | term_end3 = 2021 | predecessor3 = [[Francis A. Malambugi]] | successor3 = [[Adelardus Kilangi]] | office4 = 20th [[Waziri wa Mambo ya Ndani (Tanzania)|Waziri wa Mambo ya Ndani]] | term_start4 = 7 Mei 2012 | term_end4 = 20 Desemba 2013 | predecessor4 = [[Shamsi Nahodha]] | successor4 = [[Mathias Chikawe]] | office5 = [[Wizara ya Habari, Utamaduni, Michezo na Vijana|Waziri wa Habari, Utamaduni, Michezo na Vijana]] | term_start5 = 28 Novemba 2010 | term_end5 = 7 Mei 2012 | president5 = [[Jakaya Kikwete]] | predecessor5 = | successor5 = | office6 = Naibu Waziri wa [[Wizara ya Ulinzi na Jeshi la Taifa|Ulinzi na Huduma ya Taifa]] | term_start6 = 13 Februari 2008 | term_end6 = 28 Novemba 2010 | minister6 = [[Hussein Mwinyi]] | predecessor6 = | successor6 = | office7 = Naibu Waziri wa [[Wizara ya Kazi, Ajira na Maendeleo ya Vijana|Kazi, Ajira na Maendeleo ya Vijana]] | term_start7 = 17 Oktoba 2006 | term_end7 = 13 Februari 2008 | minister7 = | predecessor7 = | successor7 = | office8 = Naibu Waziri wa [[Wizara ya Habari, Utamaduni, Michezo na Vijana|Habari, Utamaduni na Michezo]] | term_start8 = 6 Januari 2006 | term_end8 = 16 Oktoba 2006 | minister8 = | predecessor8 = | successor8 = | office9 = [[Mbunge]]<br>kwa [[Songea|Jiji la Songea]] | term_start9 = 2005 | term_end9 = 2015 | predecessor9 = [[Lawrence Gama]] | successor9 = [[Leonidas Gama]] | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1971|12|24|df=y}} | birth_place = Mbeya, Tanzania | nationality = [[Tanzania]] | party = [[Chama Cha Mapinduzi|CCM]] | spouse = | relations = | children = | alma_mater = [[Chuo Kikuu cha Mzumbe]] {{small|(MBA)}} | religion = | website = | birth_name = Emmanuel John Nchimbi | caption = Nchimbi mwaka 2017 }} '''Emmanuel John Nchimbi''' (alizaliwa [[24 Desemba]] [[1971]]) ni [[mwanasiasa]] na [[mwanadiplomasia]] kutoka nchini [[Tanzania]] ambaye ni [[Orodha ya Makamu wa Rais Tanzania|Makamu wa Rais]] wa [[Tanzania]] tangu tarehe [[3 Novemba]] [[2025]]. Ni mwanachama wa chama cha [[CCM]]. Mnamo 25 Agosti 2026, alitangaza kuwasilisha barua ya kujiuzulu nafasi hiyo, uamuzi utakaofanya kazi rasmi tarehe 4 Septemba 2026 ili kuruhusu mabadiliko ya kiutawala na kustaafu kwake katika utumishi wa umma.<ref name="eastafrican2026">{{Cite news |title=Tanzania Vice President Emmanuel Nchimbi resigns |url=https://theeastafrican.co.ke |work=The EastAfrican |date=25 August 2026 |access-date=25 August 2026}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Makamu wa Rais Tanzania Emmanuel Nchimbi ajiuzulu|url=https://www.bbc.com/swahili/articles/ceq85dvyev9o|work=BBC News Swahili|date=2026-08-25|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=sw}}</ref> == Kazi na siasa == Emmanuel John Nchimbi alipata kuwa [[mbunge]] wa [[Jimbo]] la [[Songea Mjini]] katika bunge la kitaifa nchini. Baadae alikuwa [[Balozi]] wa [[Tanzania]] nchini [[Brazil]] na kisha nchini [[Misri]]. Mnamo [[15 Januari]] [[2024]] aliteuliwa na Halmashauri Kuu ya [[CCM]] kuwa Katibu Mkuu wa Chama cha Mapinduzi. <ref>[https://www.mwananchi.co.tz/mw/habari/siasa/dk-nchimbi-amrithi-chongolo-ccm-4492338 www.mwananchi.co.tz]</ref> Baada ya [[Uchaguzi Mkuu wa Tanzania, 2025|uchaguzi mkuu wa mwaka 2025]] aliapishwa kuwa Makamu wa Rais wa [[Tanzania|Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania]] akichukua nafasi ya [[Philip Mpango]]. Hata hivyo, uchaguzi huo ulikabiliwa na malalamiko makubwa kutoka kwa vyama vya upinzani na mashirika ya kimataifa kuhusu uhalali wake. == Kujiuzuru == Mnamo 25 Agosti 2026, Dkt. Nchimbi alitangaza kujiuzulu nafasi hiyo ya Makamu wa Rais kuanzia tarehe 4 Septemba 2026 ili kumpa nafasi Rais [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]] kufanya mabadiliko, huku akitangaza pia kustaafu siasa za ushindani na utumishi wa umma. Hatua hii ilimfanya kuwa Makamu wa Rais wa kwanza katika historia ya Tanzania kung'atuka madarakani kwa hiyari yake mwenyewe.<ref name="eastafrican2026">{{Cite news |title=Tanzania Vice President Emmanuel Nchimbi resigns |url=https://theeastafrican.co.ke |work=The EastAfrican |date=25 August 2026 |access-date=25 August 2026}}</ref> ==Tazama pia== * [[Wabunge wa Tanzania 2005]] ==Marejeo== {{marejeo}} {{Makamu wa Rais Tanzania}} {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa-Tanzania}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Nchimbi, Emmanuel}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1971]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 54z1ar6i3ibp78acesc9edfqmwcihnn 1591620 1591497 2026-08-25T19:04:19Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 3 template(s) replaced. 1591620 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Maelezo mafupi|Mwanasiasa wa Tanzania}} {{Infobox officeholder | honorific-prefix = Mh. | name = Emmanuel John Nchimbi | honorific-suffix = | image = Emmanuel Nchimbi.jpg | office = [[Makamu wa Rais wa Tanzania]] | term_start = 3 Novemba 2025 | president = [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]] | predecessor = [[Philip Mpango]] | office2 = Balozi wa [[Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania]] nchini Cairo, Misri | term_start2 = 2022 | term_end2 = Agosti 2023 | predecessor2 = Maj. Gen. (Ret) [[Anselm Shigongo Bahati]] | successor2 = | office3 = Balozi wa Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania nchini Brasilia, Brazil | term_start3 = 2016 | term_end3 = 2021 | predecessor3 = [[Francis A. Malambugi]] | successor3 = [[Adelardus Kilangi]] | office4 = 20th [[Waziri wa Mambo ya Ndani (Tanzania)|Waziri wa Mambo ya Ndani]] | term_start4 = 7 Mei 2012 | term_end4 = 20 Desemba 2013 | predecessor4 = [[Shamsi Nahodha]] | successor4 = [[Mathias Chikawe]] | office5 = [[Wizara ya Habari, Utamaduni, Michezo na Vijana|Waziri wa Habari, Utamaduni, Michezo na Vijana]] | term_start5 = 28 Novemba 2010 | term_end5 = 7 Mei 2012 | president5 = [[Jakaya Kikwete]] | predecessor5 = | successor5 = | office6 = Naibu Waziri wa [[Wizara ya Ulinzi na Jeshi la Taifa|Ulinzi na Huduma ya Taifa]] | term_start6 = 13 Februari 2008 | term_end6 = 28 Novemba 2010 | minister6 = [[Hussein Mwinyi]] | predecessor6 = | successor6 = | office7 = Naibu Waziri wa [[Wizara ya Kazi, Ajira na Maendeleo ya Vijana|Kazi, Ajira na Maendeleo ya Vijana]] | term_start7 = 17 Oktoba 2006 | term_end7 = 13 Februari 2008 | minister7 = | predecessor7 = | successor7 = | office8 = Naibu Waziri wa [[Wizara ya Habari, Utamaduni, Michezo na Vijana|Habari, Utamaduni na Michezo]] | term_start8 = 6 Januari 2006 | term_end8 = 16 Oktoba 2006 | minister8 = | predecessor8 = | successor8 = | office9 = [[Mbunge]]<br>kwa [[Songea|Jiji la Songea]] | term_start9 = 2005 | term_end9 = 2015 | predecessor9 = [[Lawrence Gama]] | successor9 = [[Leonidas Gama]] | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1971|12|24|df=y}} | birth_place = Mbeya, Tanzania | nationality = [[Tanzania]] | party = [[Chama Cha Mapinduzi|CCM]] | spouse = | relations = | children = | alma_mater = [[Chuo Kikuu cha Mzumbe]] {{small|(MBA)}} | religion = | website = | birth_name = Emmanuel John Nchimbi | caption = Nchimbi mwaka 2017 }} '''Emmanuel John Nchimbi''' (alizaliwa [[24 Desemba]] [[1971]]) ni [[mwanasiasa]] na [[mwanadiplomasia]] kutoka nchini [[Tanzania]] ambaye ni [[Orodha ya Makamu wa Rais Tanzania|Makamu wa Rais]] wa [[Tanzania]] tangu tarehe [[3 Novemba]] [[2025]]. Ni mwanachama wa chama cha [[CCM]]. Mnamo 25 Agosti 2026, alitangaza kuwasilisha barua ya kujiuzulu nafasi hiyo, uamuzi utakaofanya kazi rasmi tarehe 4 Septemba 2026 ili kuruhusu mabadiliko ya kiutawala na kustaafu kwake katika utumishi wa umma.<ref name="eastafrican2026">{{Rejea habari |title=Tanzania Vice President Emmanuel Nchimbi resigns |url=https://theeastafrican.co.ke |work=The EastAfrican |date=25 August 2026 |access-date=25 August 2026}}</ref> <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Makamu wa Rais Tanzania Emmanuel Nchimbi ajiuzulu|url=https://www.bbc.com/swahili/articles/ceq85dvyev9o|work=BBC News Swahili|date=2026-08-25|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=sw}}</ref> == Kazi na siasa == Emmanuel John Nchimbi alipata kuwa [[mbunge]] wa [[Jimbo]] la [[Songea Mjini]] katika bunge la kitaifa nchini. Baadae alikuwa [[Balozi]] wa [[Tanzania]] nchini [[Brazil]] na kisha nchini [[Misri]]. Mnamo [[15 Januari]] [[2024]] aliteuliwa na Halmashauri Kuu ya [[CCM]] kuwa Katibu Mkuu wa Chama cha Mapinduzi. <ref>[https://www.mwananchi.co.tz/mw/habari/siasa/dk-nchimbi-amrithi-chongolo-ccm-4492338 www.mwananchi.co.tz]</ref> Baada ya [[Uchaguzi Mkuu wa Tanzania, 2025|uchaguzi mkuu wa mwaka 2025]] aliapishwa kuwa Makamu wa Rais wa [[Tanzania|Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania]] akichukua nafasi ya [[Philip Mpango]]. Hata hivyo, uchaguzi huo ulikabiliwa na malalamiko makubwa kutoka kwa vyama vya upinzani na mashirika ya kimataifa kuhusu uhalali wake. == Kujiuzuru == Mnamo 25 Agosti 2026, Dkt. Nchimbi alitangaza kujiuzulu nafasi hiyo ya Makamu wa Rais kuanzia tarehe 4 Septemba 2026 ili kumpa nafasi Rais [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]] kufanya mabadiliko, huku akitangaza pia kustaafu siasa za ushindani na utumishi wa umma. Hatua hii ilimfanya kuwa Makamu wa Rais wa kwanza katika historia ya Tanzania kung'atuka madarakani kwa hiyari yake mwenyewe.<ref name="eastafrican2026">{{Rejea habari |title=Tanzania Vice President Emmanuel Nchimbi resigns |url=https://theeastafrican.co.ke |work=The EastAfrican |date=25 August 2026 |access-date=25 August 2026}}</ref> ==Tazama pia== * [[Wabunge wa Tanzania 2005]] ==Marejeo== {{marejeo}} {{Makamu wa Rais Tanzania}} {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa-Tanzania}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Nchimbi, Emmanuel}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1971]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] kb7ql1h7ybq8prkxr5cppjjzzv1i1lc 0 87228 1591545 1361172 2026-08-25T15:59:46Z ~2026-46518-03 91918 /* hm */ Xvbnmihffddcvbbh 1591545 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Uchaguzi wa Rais wa Marekani, mwaka wa 1832''' ulikuwa wa 12 katika historia ya Marekani. Ukafanywa tarehe 2 Novemba hadi 5 Desemba. Upande wa "[[Chama cha Kidemokrasia cha Marekani|Democratic Party]]", Rais [[Andrew Jackson]] (pamoja na kaimu wake [[Martin Van Buren]]) aliwashinda wagombea [[Henry Clay]] (pamoja na kaimu wake [[John Sergeant]]), [[John Floyd]] (pamoja na kaimu wake [[Henry Lee]]) na [[William Wirt]] (pamoja na kaimu wake [[Amos Ellmaker]]). ==hm== Jackson akapata kura 2109, Clay 149, Floyd 91 na Wirt 70. Ramani yaonyesha kura kwa kila [[Orodha ya majimbo ya Marekani|jimbo]]. [[File:ElectoralCollege1832.svg]] {{mbegu-siasa}} [[Jamii:Chaguzi za Rais wa Marekani]] 1xiu0nocebkwahlrxbarlxvcty93q9z 1591781 1591545 2026-08-26T07:42:47Z NDG 79979 Masahihisho aliyefanya [[Special:Contributions/~2026-46518-03|~2026-46518-03]] ([[User talk:~2026-46518-03|Majadiliano]]) yalirejeshwa hadi sahihisho la mwisho na [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] 987019 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Uchaguzi wa Rais wa Marekani, mwaka wa 1832''' ulikuwa wa 12 katika historia ya Marekani. Ukafanywa tarehe 2 Novemba hadi 5 Desemba. Upande wa "[[Chama cha Kidemokrasia cha Marekani|Democratic Party]]", Rais [[Andrew Jackson]] (pamoja na kaimu wake [[Martin Van Buren]]) aliwashinda wagombea [[Henry Clay]] (pamoja na kaimu wake [[John Sergeant]]), [[John Floyd]] (pamoja na kaimu wake [[Henry Lee]]) na [[William Wirt]] (pamoja na kaimu wake [[Amos Ellmaker]]). ==Matokeo== Jackson akapata kura 219, Clay 49, Floyd 11 na Wirt 7. Ramani yaonyesha kura kwa kila [[Orodha ya majimbo ya Marekani|jimbo]]. [[File:ElectoralCollege1832.svg]] {{mbegu-siasa}} [[Jamii:Chaguzi za Rais wa Marekani]] tp0dgxt5279nkdzwevohyiz3ndxhnrn 0 90884 1591542 1536902 2026-08-25T15:56:28Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591542 wikitext text/x-wiki [[image:Alexei Nikolaevich of Russia.jpg|thumb|250px|Picha halisi ya Mt. Aleksi Nikolaevich, mwaka 1916.]] '''Aleksi wa Urusi''' (kwa [[Kirusi]]: Алексе́й Никола́евич, Aleksei Nikolaevich; [[St. Petersburg]], [[12 Agosti]] [[1904]] – [[Yekaterinburg]] [[17 Julai]] [[1918]]) alikuwa mtoto wa mwisho wa [[kaisari]] [[Nikola II wa Urusi]] na wa [[Alexandra Fyodorovna of Hesse]]. [[Familia]] yao nzima iliuawa na [[Wakomunisti]]. Kwa sababu hiyo wote wanaheshimiwa na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[watakatifu]] [[wafiadini]]<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|author=Shevchenko, Maxim|year=2000| title = The Glorification of the Royal Family|work=Nezavisimaya Gazeta|url=http://www.struggler.org/GlorificationOfTheRoyalFamily.html|accessdate=December 10, 2006|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050824094901/http://www.struggler.org/GlorificationOfTheRoyalFamily.html|archivedate=August 24, 2005}}</ref>. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Marejeo== * Bokhanov, Alexander; Knodt, Manfred; Oustimenko, Vladimir; Peregudova, Zinaida; Tyutynnik, Lyubov (1993). ''The Romanovs: Love, Power, and Tragedy''. London: Leppi Publications. ISBN|0-9521644-0-X * Christopher, Peter; Kurth, Peter; Radzinsky, Edvard (1995). ''Tsar: The Lost World of Nicholas and Alexandra''. Boston: Little Brown and Co. ISBN|0-316-50787-3 * Dehn, Lili (1922). ''[http://www.alexanderpalace.org/realtsaritsa/ The Real Tsaritsa]''. ''alexanderpalace.org''. * Eagar, Margaret (1906). ''[http://www.alexanderpalace.org/eagar/eagar.html Six Years at the Russian Court]''. ''alexanderpalace.org''. * Gilliard, Pierre. ''[http://www.alexanderpalace.org/2006pierre/introduction.html Thirteen Years at the Russian Court]'' ''alexanderpalace.org''. * King, Greg; Wilson, Penny (2003). ''The Fate of the Romanovs''. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley and Sons, Inc. ISBN|0-471-20768-3 * Kurth, Peter (1983). ''Anastasia: The Riddle of Anna Anderson''. Boston: Back Bay Books. ISBN|0-316-50717-2 * Lovell, James Blair (1991). ''Anastasia: The Lost Princess''. Washington, D.C.: Regnery Gateway. ISBN|0-89526-536-2 * Mager, Hugo (1998). ''Elizabeth: Grand Duchess of Russia''. New York: Carroll and Graf Publishers, Inc. ISBN|0-7867-0678-3 * Massie, Robert K. (1967). ''Nicholas and Alexandra''. New York: Dell Publishing Co. ISBN|0-440-16358-7 * Massie, Robert K. (1995). ''The Romanovs: The Final Chapter''. New York: Random House. ISBN|0-394-58048-6 * Maylunas, Andrei; Mironenko, Sergei (eds), Galy, Darya (translator) (1997). ''A Lifelong Passion, Nicholas and Alexandra: Their Own Story''. New York: Doubleday. ISBN|0-385-48673-1 * Occleshaw, Michael (1993). ''The Romanov Conspiracies: The Romanovs and the House of Windsor''. London: Orion Publishing Group Ltd. ISBN|1-85592-518-4 * [[Helen Rappaport|Rappaport, Helen]] (2008). ''The Last Days of the Romanovs''. New York: St. Martin's Griffin. ISBN|978-0-312-60347-2 * Radzinsky, Edvard (1992). ''The Last Tsar''. New York: Doubleday. ISBN|0-385-42371-3 * Radzinsky, Edvard (2000). ''The Rasputin File''. New York: Doubleday. ISBN|0-385-48909-9 * Sams, Ed. ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20070107143111/http://www.curiouschapbooks.com/Catalog_of_Curious_Chapbooks/Victoria_s_Dark_Secrets/body_victoria_s_dark_secrets.html "Victoria's Dark Secrets"]. ''curiouschapbooks.com''. * Shevchenko, Maxim. [https://web.archive.org/web/20050824094901/http://www.struggler.org/GlorificationOfTheRoyalFamily.html "The Glorification of the Royal Family"]. ''Nezavisemaya Gazeta'', May 31, 2000. * Vorres, Ian (1965). ''The Last Grand Duchess''. New York: Scribner. ASIN B-0007-E0JK-0 * Vorres, Ian (1985). ''The Last Grand Duchess''. London: Finedawn Press (3rd edition) * Vyrubova, Anna. ''[http://www.alexanderpalace.org/russiancourt2006/ Memories of the Russian Court]''. ''alexanderpalace.org''. * Zeepvat, Charlotte (2004). ''The Camera and the Tsars: A Romanov Family Album''. Stroud: Sutton Publishing. ISBN 0-7509-3049-7. ==Viungo vya nje== {{commons category|Alexei Nikolaievich of Russia}} *[http://gatchina3000.ru/literatura/sokolov_n_a/ The Murder of Russia's Imperial Family Nicolay Sokolov] Investigation of the murder of the Romanov [[Royal family|Imperial Family]] in 1918, in Russian. *[http://www.frozentears.org/ FrozenTears.org] A media library of the last Imperial family *[http://www.hemophilia.org/NHFWeb/MainPgs/MainNHF.aspx?menuid=181&contentid=46&rptname=bleeding Hemophilia B (Factor IX Deficiency)] *[http://www.romanov-memorial.com/ The Romanov Memorial] {{Wayback|url=http://www.romanov-memorial.com/ |date=20210303021308 }} *[http://www.searchfoundationinc.org/ The Search Foundation, an organization dedicated to searching for the remains of the two "missing" Romanov children.] *[http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/royalty/russia/aleksei.html RoyalRussia.org: Tsarevich Alexis Heir to the Throne] {{Wayback|url=http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/royalty/russia/aleksei.html |date=20101230004230 }}. {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Category:Waliozaliwa 1904]] [[Category:Waliofariki 1918]] [[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Category:Watakatifu wa Urusi]] 7qp8unofixo34e6thg0x39z9t8xed6g 0 94418 1591694 1510813 2026-08-26T02:41:18Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591694 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Population growth rate world 2013.svg|thumb|300px|Nchi nyingi za Afrika zina ongezeko la watu linalozidi asilimia 2 kwa mwaka.]] [[Image:HDImap spectrum2006 Africa.png|thumb|260px| {| width="100%" style="background:transparent;" | Ramani ya Afrika ikizingatia [[Human Development Index]] (2004). |-Africa | {{Col-begin}} {{Col-break}} {{legend|#006000|above 0.950}} {{legend|#00a000|0.900–0.949}} {{legend|#00d000|0.850–0.899}} {{legend|#00ff00|0.800–0.849}} {{legend|#e0ff00|0.750–0.799}} {{Col-break}} {{legend|#ffff00|0.700–0.749}} {{legend|#ffdf00|0.650–0.699}} {{legend|#ffc160|0.600–0.649}} {{legend|#ffa552|0.550–0.599}} {{legend|#ff8000|0.500–0.549}} {{Col-break}} {{legend|#ff0000|0.450–0.499}} {{legend|#c00000|0.400–0.449}} {{legend|#a00000|0.350–0.399}} {{legend|#800000|0.300–0.349}} {{legend|#400000|under 0.300}} {{legend|#c0c0c0|n/a}} {{Col-end}} |}]] [[Image:Esperanza de vida.PNG|thumb|300px| Matarajio ya kuishi {| width=100% |- | valign=top | {{legend|#0000CD|+80}} {{legend|#4169E1|+77.5}} {{legend|#00BFFF|+75}} {{legend|#3CB371|+72.5}} {{legend|#32CD32|+70}} {{legend|#ADFF2F|+67.5}} {{legend|#FFFF00|+65}} | valign=top | {{legend|#FFD700|+60}} {{legend|#FF8C00|+55}} {{legend|#FF4500|+50}} {{legend|#FF0000|+45}} {{legend|#800000|+40}} {{legend|#000000|- 40}} |}]] '''Idadi ya wakazi wa Afrika''' imeongezeka sana katika [[karne]] ya mwisho,<ref>Zinkina J., Korotayev A. [http://cliodynamics.ru/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=360&Itemid=1 Explosive Population Growth in Tropical Africa: Crucial Omission in Development Forecasts (Emerging Risks and Way Out). ''World Futures'' 70/2 (2014): 120–139] {{Wayback|url=http://cliodynamics.ru/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=360&Itemid=1 |date=20091015161946 }}.</ref> na kwa sababu hiyo wengi wao ni [[watoto]] na [[vijana]], pia kwa sababu matarajio ya kuishi si ya miaka mingi (katika nchi [[nne]] ni chini ya miaka 50).<ref>According to the 2012 [[CIA Factbook]], 4 of 53 countries show a life expectancy at birth below 50 years</ref> Katika miaka 1982–2009 idadi ya watu imekuwa maradufu<ref name="billion">{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/8366591.stm |title=Africa population tops a billion |publisher=[[BBC]] |date=2009-11-18}}</ref> tena ukihesabu miaka 1955–2009 imekuwa mara nne zaidi.<ref>[https://www.un.org/esa/population/publications/WPP2004/2004Highlights_finalrevised.pdf "World Population Prospects: The 2004 Revision"] [[United Nations]] (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, population division)</ref> Kwa sasa ongezeko ni la asilimia 2.6 kwa mwaka na wakazi wa Afrika wamekuwa 1,225,080,510 ([[2016]]), sawa na 15% za watu wote duniani. Umoja wa Mataifa unatabiri kwamba wanaweza kufikia 26% mwaka 2050 (2,500,000,000) na 39% mwaka 2100 (4,400,000,000).<ref name="auto">[https://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/publications/files/key_findings_wpp_2015.pdf World Population Prospects 2015 revision] United Nations Population Division, 2015.</ref> ==Tazama pia== {{Portal|Africa}} * [[Orodha ya nchi za Afrika kulingana na idadi ya watu]] * [[Orodha ya nchi kufuatana na wakazi]] * [[Orodha ya nchi za Afrika kulingana na msongamano wa watu]] * [[Orodha ya nchi za Afrika kulingana na pato la taifa]] * [[Demografia ya Afrika]] ==Viungo vya nje== {{Commonscat|Demographics of Africa}} ==Tanbihi== {{reflist|30em}} {{Africa topics}} [[Category:Demografia|Afrika]] [[Category:Afrika]] ftfx9x371lh5e6g4cuu0dtkbmiue17i 0 111023 1591807 1513027 2026-08-26T09:01:23Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591807 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Godfrey Steven Semwaiko''' (alizaliwa [[4 Oktoba]] [[1975]]) ni [[mchongaji]] wa [[sanamu]] na pia [[mchoraji]] kutokea [[shule]] ya [[uchongaji]] ya [[Bagamoyo]], [[Tanzania]]. Pia ni mmoja wa [[waanzilishi]] wa [[Chama cha Wasanii Tanzania]]. <ref> https://www.saahiihii.com/storyPage.php?lang=SWT&page=ABOUT&section=ART_ENTERT&story=1&businessNo=1308&action=card </ref> ==Elimu== Godfrey alijiunga na shule ya msingi Mkoani iliyopo Kibaha. <ref> https://www.thecitizen.co.tz/magazine/soundliving/PROFILE---Telling-stories-through-art/1843780-3385814-oguapdz/index.html </ref> Alisoma shule ya sekondari Kibaha na kufanikiwa kutunukiwa cheti cha elimu hiyo ya sekondari katika ngazi ya kidato cha kwanza hadi cha nne mwaka 1992. Aliweza kuendelea na masomo yake ya elimu ya sekondari, kidato cha tano na cha sita katika shule hiyo hiyo ya sekondari ya Kibaha na mnamo mwaka 1995 alitunukiwa cheti cha kuhitimu. Mwaka 1997, Godfrey aliweza kujiunga na mafunzo katika mradi wa Uchongaji wa Sanamu, Sculpture project Bagamoyo, Tanzania - art education chini ya Stanislaw Lux<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Om mig :: Stanislawlux-com|url=https://stanislawlux-com.webnode.se/om-oss/|work=stanislawlux-com.webnode.se|date=2023-04-13|accessdate=2024-02-13|language=sv}}</ref>, nakuibuka kidedea kwa kutunukiwa cheti cha mwaka mmoja cha Usanifu na Sanaa mwaka 1998. Mwaka mmoja baadae, Godfrey aliweza kujiunga na masomo ya Sanaa nchini Uswidi<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Hjo Konstskola - konstnärligt projektår - folkhogskola.nu|url=https://www.folkhogskola.nu/sok-skolor/Vastra-Gotalands-lan/Hjo-folkhogskola/Kurser/2022ht/hjo-konstskola---konstnarligt-projektar/|work=www.folkhogskola.nu|accessdate=2024-02-13|language=sv|archive-date=2024-02-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240213072616/https://www.folkhogskola.nu/sok-skolor/Vastra-Gotalands-lan/Hjo-folkhogskola/Kurser/2022ht/hjo-konstskola---konstnarligt-projektar/|url-status=dead}}</ref> ambapo alihitimu mwaka 2001. <ref> https://www.saahiihii.com/storyPage.php?lang=SWT&page=ABOUT&section=ART_ENTERT&story=1&businessNo=1308&action=card </ref>Mwaka 2013 alijiunga na Taasisi ya Kiteknolojia ya Dar es salaam, Dar es Salaam Institute of Technology (DIT)<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Dar es Salaam Institute of Technology|url=https://www.dit.ac.tz/|work=www.dit.ac.tz|accessdate=2024-02-13}}</ref> kwa miaka mitatu na kuhitimu pia kutunukiwa cheti cha mwanafunzi bora katika kozi ya Multimedia and Film Technology. Katika kujiendeleza kielimu, Godfrey alijiunga na chuo kikuu cha Asia (Asia University)<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Asia University, Taiwan 歡迎光臨亞洲大學全球資訊網|url=https://web.asia.edu.tw/EN/index.php|work=web.asia.edu.tw|accessdate=2024-02-13|archive-date=2024-02-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240213072618/https://web.asia.edu.tw/EN/index.php|url-status=dead}}</ref>, nchini Taiwan na kuhitimu shahada ya uzamili katika "''Digital Media Design''"<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Dept. of Digital Media Design, Asia University|url=https://dmd.asia.edu.tw/?locale=en|work=Dept. of Digital Media Design, Asia University|accessdate=2024-02-13|language=en|archive-date=2024-02-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240213072618/https://dmd.asia.edu.tw/?locale=en|url-status=dead}}</ref> mwaka 2022. Katika kujiendeleza kitaaluma, mwaka 2023, Godfrey alihitimu kozi ya mwaka mmoja na kutunukiwa cheti cha ualimu katika programu ya TEACH-NOW®<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Online Teaching Certification|url=https://moreland.edu/teacher-certification|work=Moreland University|date=2023-12-19|accessdate=2024-02-13|language=en}}</ref> ambayo hufundisha kozi ya kiwango cha wahitimu inayohitajika kwa uthibitisho mbadala wa kufundisha toka chuo kikuu cha Moreland<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Home|url=https://moreland.edu/|work=Moreland University|date=2023-12-19|accessdate=2024-02-13|language=en}}</ref> nchini USA. ==Kazi== Godfrey ni msanii anayeshughulika na uchoraji, uchongaji wa sanamu na sanaa za kidijitali ikiwemo vitabu ingiliani, ukaragushi, michoro rembo pamoja na utengenezaji wa filamu <ref> https://www.imdb.com/name/nm2379694/bio?ref_=nm_ov_bio_sm </ref> Godfrey pia anapenda kufundisha kwa kujumuisha sanaa za jadi za ufundi kama uchoraji, uchongaji nk katika sanaa ya kidijitali kwa kutumia utafiti na matumizi ya akili bandia.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Proceedings of International Conference on Studies in Engineering, Science, and Technology 2023|url=https://www.istes.org/proceedings-of-international-conference-on-studies-in-engineering-science-and-technology-2023-56-b.html|work=www.istes.org|accessdate=2024-02-13|language=en|author=ISTES-International Society for Technology, Education and Science|archive-date=2024-02-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240213065051/https://www.istes.org/proceedings-of-international-conference-on-studies-in-engineering-science-and-technology-2023-56-b.html|url-status=dead}} https://www.istes.org/proceedings-of-international-conference-on-studies-in-engineering-science-and-technology-2023-56-b.html {{Wayback|url=https://www.istes.org/proceedings-of-international-conference-on-studies-in-engineering-science-and-technology-2023-56-b.html |date=20240213065051 }}</ref> Kwa uwasilishaji wake katika mkutano wa kimataifa, ''International Conference on Studies in Engineering, Science, and Technology (ICSEST)'' uliofanyika '''Octoba 20-23, 2023''' imjini '''Antalya, Uturuki'''. Godfrey alipokea tuzo ya "Tafiti Bora," ambayo ilitolewa kwa wasilisho ambalo lilipitiwa na kutawaliwa na wanakamati kulingana na uhalisi, mbinu, na matokeo ya utafiti<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Best Paper Award {{!}} International Conference on Studies in Engineering, Science, and Technology|url=https://www.2023.icsest.net/pages/29/best-paper-award|work=www.2023.icsest.net|accessdate=2024-02-13|archive-date=2024-02-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240213065051/https://www.2023.icsest.net/pages/29/best-paper-award|url-status=dead}}</ref>. Godfrey amewahi kufanya kazi katika taasisi mbalimbali nchini tanzania na nje ya Tanzania, kwa mikataba ya muda mfupi na mrefu, ikiwemo Independent Television Tanzania (ITV)<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=ITV - Independent Television|url=https://www.itv.co.tz/|work=ITV - Independent Television|accessdate=2024-02-13|language=en}}</ref> mwaka 2001. Mwaka 2005 - 2006 aliajiriwa nchini Uingereza kwenye mradi wa utunzaji mazingira kwa ajili ya kutayarisha na kuchora michoro ya kitabu cha kufundishia mbinu mbalimbali za kutunza mazingira kwa nchi za Afrika, Pan- African Conservation Education (PACE).<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=PACE|url=https://www.paceproject.net/|work=PACE - Pan African Conservation Education|accessdate=2024-02-13|language=en-GB|author=PACE-WWW-Admin}}</ref> Mwaka 2007 - 2012 alianzisha na kuiongoza kampuni yake binafsi ya sanaa na burudani yenye kutayarisha michoro, makala za video, na kurekodi muziki, ikiwa na studio ya kurekodi, iitwayo Usanii Production LTD.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=About|url=https://www.saahiihii.com/business/1396/picture/1|work=www.saahiihii.com|accessdate=2024-02-13}}</ref> ambapo baadae ilimuajiri mtayarishaji kutoka nchini Uswidi, [https://www.google.com/search?kgmid=/g/11f8f957bw&hl=en-TW&q=Fundi+Samweli&kgs=46c53214b5f77fd2&shndl=17&shem=losc&source=sh/x/kp/osrp/m5/1 Fundi Samweli] na aliyekuwa mkewe Sara Lundstrom a.k. Saraha. Baadhi ya kazi zilizozalishwa na Usanii Production Ltd, ni pamoja na ''Fei''<ref>{{Citation|title=Fareed Kubanda a.k.a Fid Q - FEI|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Kky2Uxh_YQ|language=sw-TZ|access-date=2024-02-13}}</ref>, wa Farid Kubanga, a.k.a Fid Q, ''Sweety Sixteen''<ref>{{Citation|title=Sweety Sixteen (feat. Fundi Samweli)|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AdugfmwlZhA|language=sw-TZ|access-date=2024-02-13}}</ref> (Nako 2 Nako feat. Fundi Samweli), ''My Dear''<ref>{{Citation|title=AKIL THE BRAIN FT BIGJAHMAN & SARAHA - My Dear (Video Music Official)|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fj_tgwGak1Y|language=sw-TZ|access-date=2024-02-13}}</ref>, ''Jambazi''<ref>{{Citation|title=SaRaha Jambazi [Official Video] 2012|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hJ1W_-1g0L8|language=sw-TZ|access-date=2024-02-13}}</ref>, ''Tanesco''<ref>{{Citation|title=SaRaha Tanesco|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zGzg9HSS75w|language=sw-TZ|access-date=2024-02-13}}</ref> zote zilizoimbwa na kushirikishwa mwanamuziki Saraha ''Nikumbatie''<ref>{{Citation|title=JohMakini ft Fundi Samweli - Nikumbatie|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d_wsntXabeE|language=sw-TZ|access-date=2024-02-13}}</ref> wa Joh Makini ft Fundi Samweli. ''Aifola''<ref>{{Citation|title=Linex Feat. Fundi Samweli - Aifola|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cHlVXkk6sM|language=sw-TZ|access-date=2024-02-13}}</ref> wa Linex<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Linexsundaymjeda - YouTube|url=https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCgV0ngmDnVl1KQT9rWMMJ5w|work=www.youtube.com|accessdate=2024-02-13}}</ref> Feat. Fundi Samweli. ==Uzoefu== Godfrey ana uzoefu wa muda mrefu katika kazi za uchoraji vitabuni, uhariri na utayarishaji wa makala za video, vipindi vya Televisheni, Filamu za animation, pia uchoraji wa kidijiti (Digital Art). Baadhi ya kazi alizozizalisha katika utayarishaji wa makala ni pamoja na makala ya kuadhimisha miaka 40 ya Shirika la Elimu Kibaha<ref>{{Citation|title=SHIRIKA LA ELIMU KIBAHA_ MIAKA 40|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eCnpF2WSCQs|language=sw-TZ|access-date=2024-02-13}}</ref>, Mafanikio ya Mfuko wa Utamaduni Tanzania (Tanzania Education Authority - TEA<ref>{{Citation|title=TANZANIA EDUCATION AUTHORITY TEA|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dIVRBdTH0dA|language=sw-TZ|access-date=2024-02-13}}</ref>), makala maalumu inayomhusu Dr. David Urkevist<ref>{{Citation|title=THE LAST INTERVIEW WITH THE LATE DR DAVID URKEVIST|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WLjW0bFcQd8|language=sw-TZ|access-date=2024-02-13}}</ref>, Kuandaa vipindi vya Televisheni kuhusu programu za Plan International Tanzania<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Plan International - Tanzania|url=https://plan-international.org/tanzania/|work=Plan International Tanzania|accessdate=2024-02-13|language=en-GB}}</ref> vya kupambana na haki za watoto wa kike na mimba za utotoni<ref>{{Citation|title=MWANZA SCHOOL GIRLS DEBATE ON EARLY PREGNANCY|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BV1fIzUplTo|language=sw-TZ|access-date=2024-02-13}}</ref>. Godfrey ameshiriki katika utungaji na utayarishaji wa filamu fupi ya animation iitwayo ''[https://www.unesco.org/archives/multimedia/document-2862 Toto's Journey]'' Pia Godfrey ameongoza na kusimamia utayarishaji na urukaji wa vipindi vya "[https://www.youtube.com/@safariyadodoma490 Safari ya Dodoma]", kwenye Televisheni ya [[:en:Tanzania_Broadcasting_Corporation|TBC]] {| class="wikitable" |+Uchoraji na Usanifu wa Vitabu uliofanywa na Godfrey Semwaiko !Jina la Kitabu !Mchapaji/ Mtayarishaji !Mwandishi !Mwaka |- |Mtoto Katika Nyumba ya Chatu<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Mtoto katika nyumba ya chatu {{!}} WorldCat.org|url=https://search.worldcat.org/title/891770196|work=search.worldcat.org|accessdate=2024-02-13|language=en}}</ref> |Vitabu Vya Kibaha, Tanzania |Josephat Seng’enge |1995 |- |Zimwi na Chanzo Kipya cha Maji |WaterAid Tanzania Project<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Tanzania {{!}} WaterAid UK|url=https://www.wateraid.org/where-we-work/tanzania|work=www.wateraid.org|accessdate=2024-02-13|language=en}}</ref> |Tanya Zebroff |1998 |- |CBP catalogue 1999 – 2000 |Tanzania Children's Book Project (CBP) |CBP<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=The Children&#039;s Book Project|url=https://www.comminit.com/global/content/childrens-book-project|work=The Communication Initiative Network|accessdate=2024-02-13|language=en}}</ref> |1999 |- |Amabhuku (illustrations from Africa) |''La Joie par les livres'' | |1999 |- |Leo ni Siku Gani<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Maktaba.org - Free Education {{!}} Leo ni Siku Gani?|url=https://www.maktaba.org/book/501/leo-ni-siku-gani|work=www.maktaba.org|accessdate=2024-02-13}}</ref> |E & D Ltd<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=END Vision Publishers Limited Company|url=https://www.edvisionpublishing.co.tz/|work=www.edvisionpublishing.co.tz|accessdate=2024-02-13|archive-date=2024-06-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240619171307/http://edvisionpublishing.co.tz/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |Alice K Rugu |2000 |- |Mtawa na Binti Mfalme<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://books.google.com/books/about/Mtawa_na_binti_mfalme.html?id=uQwkAQAAMAAJ|title=Mtawa na binti mfalme|last=Mwanga|first=Abel K.|last2=Mkufya|first2=W. E.|date=1998|publisher=Ruvu Publishers|isbn=978-9976-965-18-6|language=sw}}</ref> |Ruvu Publishers Co. Ltd<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Ruvu Publishers Ltd, Companies & Businesses, Tanzania, ...022 211 5|url=https://www.africanadvice.com/1207772/Companies_And_Businesses/Tanzania/Ruvu_Publishers_Ltd/|work=www.africanadvice.com|accessdate=2024-02-13|archive-date=2024-02-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240213102700/https://www.africanadvice.com/1207772/Companies_And_Businesses/Tanzania/Ruvu_Publishers_Ltd/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |W.E Mkufya<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=W. E. Mkufya - Google Search|url=https://www.google.com/search?kgmid=/m/0c42yfw&hl=en-TW&q=W.+E.+Mkufya&kgs=c0eff624a197a59a&shndl=17&shem=losc&source=sh/x/kp/osrp/m5/1|work=www.google.com|accessdate=2024-02-13}}</ref> |1998, 2002 |- |Mvua Yenye Balaa<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Mvua yenye balaa {{!}} WorldCat.org|url=https://search.worldcat.org/title/1007427729|work=search.worldcat.org|accessdate=2024-02-13|language=en}}</ref> |Tanzania Educational Publishers<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti|title=TANZANIA EDUCATIONAL PUBLISHERS LTD Store Ecommerce Website|url=https://www.tepu.co.tz/|work=www.tepu.co.tz|accessdate=2024-02-13|language=en|archive-date=2024-02-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240213102659/https://www.tepu.co.tz/|url-status=dead}}</ref>, CBP |Johansen N Machume |2002 |- |Majigambo ya Wadudu<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Majigambo ya wadudu {{!}} WorldCat.org|url=https://search.worldcat.org/title/1007419951|work=search.worldcat.org|accessdate=2024-02-13|language=en}}</ref> |Tanzania Educational Publishers<ref name=":0" />, CBP |Johansen N Machume |2002 |- |Mapambano<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Mapambano {{!}} WorldCat.org|url=https://search.worldcat.org/title/1007420229|work=search.worldcat.org|accessdate=2024-02-13|language=en}}</ref> |Tanzania Educational Publishers<ref name=":0" />, CBP |Johansen N Machume |2002 |- |Mzee Alfabeti<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Mzee alfabeti {{!}} WorldCat.org|url=https://search.worldcat.org/title/1007428804|work=search.worldcat.org|accessdate=2024-02-13|language=en}}</ref> |Tanzania Educational Publishers<ref name=":0" />, CBP |Johansen N Machume |2002 |- |[https://books.google.com/books/about/Kabo_and_the_Rain_God.html?id=iihsBJprCWUC Kabo and The Rain God] |[[:en:Heinemann_(publisher)|Heinemann Educational; Oxford, UK]] |[https://www.waterstones.com/author/anthony-umelo/679366 Anthony Umelo] |2002 |- |Femina Magazine Kuishi Kwa Matumaini na Virusi Vya UKIMWI UKIMWI Katika Jamii Yetu VVU na UKIMWI Huathiri Watoto Pia VVU, UKIMWI na Tiba |[https://feminahip.or.tz/how-we-do-it/fema-magazine/ Femina-Hip, Tanzania] {{Wayback|url=https://feminahip.or.tz/how-we-do-it/fema-magazine/ |date=20240213104205 }} | |2003 2004 2006 |- |Hadithi isiyo na mwisho, Fisi na Kucha za Simba, Watoto na Zimwi, Kaona Njigi kadhani Njege, Ua la Zalizali, Nora na Matunda ya Ajabu, Popo Ndege na Panya, Karibu Social Studies (Teachers Guide, Grades 1&2), Karibu Social Studies Grade 1 & 2, Haramu, Spared, Nataka kuwa tajiri, Msako, Diwani ya Ustaadhi Nyamaume, Guberi Mfawidhi na Rusa, Diwani ya Jinamizi, Elimu Jamii na Chemsha Bongo kwa Mashairi, Masimulizi ya Alfu Lela U Lela 1-4 (Cover designs), Mafunzo ya Uzazi wa Mpango (Cover Design), Wasifu wa Siti Biti Saad. |[https://mkukinanyota.com/ Mkuki na Nyota Publishers] |waandishi mbalimbali |2002-2008 |- |PRESIDENTKANDIDATEN |Vitabu Vya Kibaha |Munga Tehenani |2005 |- |[https://www.amazon.com/Africa-Our-Home-Sasha-Norris/dp/095556820X Africa Our Home] |[https://www.paceproject.net/ PACE], [https://www.tusk.org/ TUSK-UK] |Sasha Norris |2006 - 2019 |- |Rehema has a Cat, Nataka Keki yangu, Marimba ya Majaliwa, Elimu ya Mazingira – NISHATI (WWF Tanzania Environmental Education Programme), Elimu ya Mazingira – Bahari (WWF Tanzania Environmental Education Programme) |[https://www.edvisionpublishing.co.tz/ E&D Vision Publishers] {{Wayback|url=https://www.edvisionpublishing.co.tz/ |date=20240619171307 }} |Waandishi mbalimbali |2000-2007 |- |[https://www.limmatverlag.ch/programm/titel/134-aisha-mussa-zawadi.html Aisha, Mussa, Zawadi] (Usanifu kwa toleo la Kiswahili) |Tanzania –Switzerland Cooperation |Elisabeth Kaestli |2011 |} ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1975|}} [[Category:Wasanii wa Tanzania]] hiswzxake0r7rlyb1m8sj2eaxxfyouj 0 119809 1591485 1533133 2026-08-25T13:35:58Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1591485 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' pamoja na wenzao 15 ni kati ya [[Wakristo]] wa [[Afrika Kaskazini]] waliouawa kwa ajili ya [[imani]] yao. Kwa kuwa hayajulikani mengine kuhusu [[historia]] yao, hawaorodheshwi tena na [[Martyrologium Romanum]]. Tangu kale wanaheshimiwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki|Wakatoliki]] na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[watakatifu]] [[wafiadini]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao huadhimishwa [[tarehe]] [[10 Juni]]<ref>https://catholicsaints.info/martyrs-of-north-africa-10-june/</ref><ref> http://www.orthodoxengland.org.uk/stdjun.htm June 10</ref>. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{Reflist}} {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Category:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Category:Watakatifu wa Afrika Kaskazini]] kb8v9djs85ghc7ekowyf3jvn3wkrfr1 0 129343 1591817 1537089 2026-08-26T09:39:47Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591817 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Abibus_of_Edessa_(Menologion_of_Basil_II).jpg|thumb|[[Mchoro mdogo]] wa kifodini cha Habibu.]] '''Habibu wa Edesa''' ([[Edesa]], leo [[Şanlıurfa]] nchini [[Uturuki]], [[307]] hivi - Edessa, [[322]]) alikuwa [[kijana]] [[shemasi]] aliyefia [[imani]] yake ya [[Kikristo]] <ref name="orthodoxy">[https://stjohndc.org/en/orthodoxy-foundation/saints/holy-martyrs-and-confessors-gurias-samonas-and-abibus-edessa/ Holy Martyrs and Confessors Gurias, Samonas and Abibus, of Edessa] {{Wayback|url=https://stjohndc.org/en/orthodoxy-foundation/saints/holy-martyrs-and-confessors-gurias-samonas-and-abibus-edessa/ |date=20230208213820 }} Retrieved on 20 Feb 2018</ref> kwa kuchomwa [[moto]]<ref>[https://catholicsaints.info/book-of-saints-abibus/ Monks of Ramsgate. "Abibus". ''Book of Saints'', 1921. CatholicSaints.Info. 2 September 2016]</ref> katika [[dhuluma]] ya [[kaisari]] wa [[Dola la Roma]] [[Licinius]]<ref>http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90957</ref>. Tangu kale anaheshimiwa kama [[mtakatifu]] [[mfiadini]]. [[Sikukuu]] yake huadhimishwa [[tarehe]] [[2 Septemba]]<ref>''[[Martyrologium Romanum]]'' (Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2001, ISBN|88-209-7210-7)</ref> au [[2 Novemba]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: (Greek) Ὁ Ἅγιος Ἄβιβος ὁ Μάρτυρας ὁ νέος. 2 Δεκεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.]</ref> ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{Reflist}} ==Marejeo== *Holweck, F. G. ''A Biographical Dictionary of the Saints''. St. Louis, MO: B. Herder Book Co. 1924. {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa karne ya 3]] [[Category:Waliofariki 322]] [[Jamii:Mashemasi]] [[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Category:Watakatifu wa Uturuki]] au0p3rr0cuiu4k7tzqz3sawd9dvty20 0 134316 1591836 1513458 2026-08-26T10:00:38Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591836 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Mtu||rangi=|jina=Harriet Powers|picha=Harriet Powers 1901.png|maelezo_ya_picha=Picha ya Harriet Powers(1901)|jina la kuzaliwa=Harriet Powers|alizaliwa=29 Oktoba 1837|alikufa=1 Januari 1910|nchi=[[Marekani]]|kazi yake=Mfumaji, msanii|ndoa=Armstead Powers|wazazi=|watoto=|tovuti rasmi=}} '''Harriet Powers''' ([[29 Oktoba]] [[1837]] - [[1 Januari]] [[1910]])<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Harriet Powers (1837-1910)|url=https://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/arts-culture/harriet-powers-1837-1910|work=New Georgia Encyclopedia|accessdate=2021-04-06|language=en}}</ref> alikuwa [[Wasanii|msanii]] wa kitamaduni na mfumaji wa [[Marekani]]. Alitumia mbinu za matumizi ya jadi kurekodi [[hadithi]] za kienyeji, [[hadithi]] za [[Bibilia]], na hafla za angani kwenye safu zake. Ni mifumo yake miwili tu ndo inajulikana survived: Bible Quilt 1886 na Pictorial Quilt 1898. Vifungo vyake vinazingatiwa kati ya mifano bora ya karne ya kumi na tisa ya quilting Kusini.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=African American Story Bible Quilts by Harriet Powers (1837-1911)|url=http://earlywomenmasters.net/powers/index.html|work=web.archive.org|date=2007-10-18|accessdate=2021-04-06|archivedate=2007-10-18|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071018043355/http://earlywomenmasters.net/powers/index.html}}</ref> Kazi yake imeonyeshwa kwenye Jumba la kumbukumbu ya Kitaifa ya Historia ya [[Amerika]] huko [[Washington, DC]], na Jumba la kumbukumbu ya Sanaa huko [[Boston, Massachusetts]]. == Wasifu == === Maisha ya awali === Powers alizaliwa katika [[utumwa]] karibu na [[Athens, Georgia|Athene, Georgia]]. [[Wanahistoria]] wanasema alitumia [[maisha]] yake ya mapema kwenye [[shamba]] la John na Nancy Lester katika Kaunti ya [[Georgia|Madison, Georgia]], ambapo inaaminika alijifunza kushona kutoka kwa watumwa wengine au kutoka kwa bibi yake.<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti|title=POWERS, Harriett|url=https://www.georgiawomen.org/copy-of-pauley-frances-freeborn|work=georgiawomen|accessdate=2021-04-06|language=en}}</ref> Ingawa nakala ya 1895 ya Chicago Tribune<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Chicago Tribune - Historical Newspapers|url=http://chicagotribune.newspapers.com/|work=Chicago Tribune|accessdate=2021-04-06|language=en}}</ref> kuhusu Mataifa ya Pamba na Maonyesho ya Kimataifa yanamuonyesha Power kama mjinga na asiyejua kusoma na kuandika, akijifunza hadithi za Bibilia kutoka kwa "wengine walio na bahati zaidi, mwanahistoria wa ufumaji Kyra E. Hicks aligundua wakati wa utafiti wa kitabu chake This I Accomplish: Harriet Powers 'Bible Quilt and Other Pieces<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/427897634|title=This I accomplish : Harriet Powers' Bible quilt and other pieces : quilt histories, exhibition lists, annotated bibliography and timeline of a great African American quilter|last=Hicks|first=Kyra E.|date=2009|publisher=Black Threads Press|isbn=978-0-9824796-5-0|location=[Place of publication not identified]|oclc=427897634}}</ref> barua iliyoandikwa na Powers akielezea jinsi alivyopata kusoma na kwamba alijifunza hadithi za Bibilia, ambazo zilitumika kama msukumo kwake katika kazi zake za ufumaji na hadithi kupitia kujifunza mwenyewe [[Biblia]]. Mnamo [[1835|mwaka wa 1855]], akiwa na [[umri]] wa miaka kumi na nane, Powers aliolewa na Armstead Powers.<ref name=":0" /> Walikuwa na watoto wasiopungua tisa.<ref name=":1">{{Rejea tovuti|title=1885 - 1886 Harriet Powers's Bible Quilt|url=https://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/search/object/nmah_556462|work=National Museum of American History|accessdate=2021-04-06|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1079199690|title=Threads of life : a history of the world through the eye of a needle|last=Hunter|first=Clare|date=2019|isbn=978-1-4736-8791-2|location=London|oclc=1079199690}}</ref> Mume wa Harriet, Armstead Powers alijitambulisha kama 'mfanyabiashara wa shamba' katika [[sensa]] ya 1870; Harriet ameorodheshwa kama 'mfanya kazi wa ndani', na watoto watatu, Amanda, Leon Joe (Alonzo) na Nancy waliishi nyumbani.<ref name=":3">{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/54432967|title=Threads of time : the fabric of history : profiles of African American dressmakers and designers, 1850-2003|last=Reed Miller|first=Rosemary E.|date=2003|publisher=Toast and Strawberries Press|isbn=0-9709713-0-3|edition=2nd ed|location=Washington, D.C.|oclc=54432967}}</ref> Katika [[miaka ya 1880]], baada ya kuachiliwa mwishoni mwa Vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe vya Amerika, walikuwa na ekari nne za ardhi na walikuwa na shamba ndogo.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Harriet Powers, Artist of Story Quilts|url=https://aaregistry.org/story/harriet-powers-an-artist-of-story-quilts/|work=African American Registry|accessdate=2021-04-06|language=en}}</ref> Wakati wa miaka ya 1890, kwa sababu ya shida ya kifedha, mumewe polepole aliuza vifurushi vya ardhi yao, alikosa ushuru, na mwishowe akamwacha Harriet na shamba lao mnamo 1895. Powers hakuolewa tena na labda alijisaidia kama mshonaji wa nguo.<ref name=":0" /> Kwa maisha yake yote aliishi katika Kaunti ya Clarke, haswa katika Sandy Creek na Tawi la Buck. === Kazi === [[Picha:PowersBibleQuilt 1886.jpg|thumb|mfumo wa kibiblia wa Harriet Powers, 1885-1886]] Mnamo 1886, Powers alianza kuonyesha kazi zake za ufumaji. kazi yake ya kwanza ya ufumaji iliyojulikana kama Bible Quilt, ilionyeshwa kwenye Maonyesho ya Pamba ya Athene mnamo 1886;<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /> Mto huu sasa unaweza kupatikana katika Taasisi ya Smithsonian. Jennie Smith, msanii na mwalimu wa sanaa kutoka Taasisi ya Lucy Cobb, aliona mto huo kuwa wa kushangaza,<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Pictorial quilt|url=https://collections.mfa.org/objects/116166/pictorial-quilt;jsessionid=517A6CF184276F3CA0474DD826BADDB9|work=collections.mfa.org|accessdate=2021-04-06|language=en}}</ref> kwenye maonyesho na akaomba kuununua, lakini Powers alikataa kuuza. Wanawake hao wawili walibaki wakiwasiliana, hata hivyo, na wakati Powers alipokutana na shida ya kifedha miaka minne baadaye, alikubali kuuza kipande hicho kwa dola tano, baada ya kutaka dola kumi lakini Smith akataka punguzo. Wakati huo huo Powers alielezea wazi picha kwenye mto; Smith alirekodi maelezo haya, na kuongeza maelezo yake katika shajara yake ya kibinafsi.<ref name=":0" /> Huenda ikawa Smith alifafanua juu ya yaliyomo kwenye Kikristo katika akaunti yake.<ref name=":2" /> Powers aliwasiliana kwa kuibua na safu zake za hadithi katika mada kutoka kwa uzoefu wake mwenyewe na mbinu kutoka kwa ufundi wa zamani wa Waamerika wa Kiafrika. Historia ya mto wa pili haijulikani. Akaunti moja inadokeza kwamba iliagizwa na wake wa washiriki wa kitivo cha Chuo Kikuu cha Atlanta, ambao walikuwa wameona mto wa kwanza kwenye Maonyesho ya Nchi za Pamba huko Atlanta mnamo 1895, wakati Powers na mumewe walikuwa wamejitenga.<ref name=":2" /> Kulingana na chanzo kingine, mto huo ulinunuliwa huko Nashville, Tennessee, mnamo 1898. Chochote asili yake, kipande hicho kiliwasilishwa kwa Mchungaji Charles Cuthbert Hall wa Jiji la New York, ambaye alikuwa akihudumu kama makamu mwenyekiti wa bodi ya wadhamini wa Chuo Kikuu wakati huo. Warithi wa mchungaji waliuza mto kwa mtoza Maxim Karolik, ambaye baadaye aliutoa kwa Jumba la kumbukumbu ya Sanaa Nzuri, Boston. Rekodi za mifumo mingine zipo lakini hazijaweza kudumu.<ref name=":2" /> == Mtindo wa ufumaji == [[Picha:PowersBibleQuilt 1898.jpg|thumb|mfumo wa picha Mchanganyiko. 1898]] Quilt ya Biblia 1886 na Quilt ya Quilt 1898 ina viwanja vingi vya picha vinavyoonyesha picha za kibiblia au matukio ya mbinguni. Mikono na mashine iliyoshonwa, zilifanywa kwa njia ya matumizi na kazi za vipande, ikionyesha ushawishi wa Kiafrika na Kiafrika na Amerika; wanajulikana kwa matumizi yao ya ujasiri ya mbinu hizi katika hadithi za hadithi. Kwa mfano, Powers alifanya jopo lililoitwa 'usiku wa nyota zinazoanguka,' ambayo ilionyesha mwangaza wa siku tatu wa Leonid wa vimondo mnamo 1833, miaka minne kabla ya kuzaliwa kwake. Jennie Smith alirekodi maoni ya Harriet Powers kwa kila mraba wa Quilt ya Biblia, na kwa mujibu wa maelezo ya Smith, katika uwanja wa nyota zilizoanguka, "Watu waliogopa na walidhani kwamba mwisho wa wakati umefika. Mkono wa Mungu uliweka nyota juu. nje ya vitanda vyao."<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1009013394|title=An American quilt : unfolding a story of family and slavery|last=May|first=Rachel|date=2018|isbn=978-1-68177-417-6|edition=First Pegasus books cloth edition|location=New York|oclc=1009013394}}</ref> Jopo jingine linaonyesha 'siku ya giza' Mei 19, 1780 (sasa imetambuliwa kama moshi mnene juu ya [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]] unaosababishwa na Moto wa Moto wa Canada).<ref name=":3" /> Mwandishi Floris Barnett Cash anapendekeza kuwa hamu ya Madaraka katika hafla za kimbingu, hadithi za kidini, na matukio ya angani ilitokana na jamii ya Weusi ambapo aliishi. Jumuiya ilishiriki habari kama vile mahubiri ya kusikia kutoka kwa wahubiri kila Jumapili au habari zilizoshirikiwa wakati wa kumaliza hadithi za wasomi zilishawishi miamba yake. Sababu ya nia ya Powers kwa miili ya mbinguni haijulikani; imependekezwa kwamba walikuwa na umuhimu wa kidini kwake,<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1009013394|title=An American quilt : unfolding a story of family and slavery|last=May|first=Rachel|date=2018|isbn=978-1-68177-417-6|edition=First Pegasus books cloth edition|location=New York|oclc=1009013394}}</ref> au walikuwa na uhusiano na shirika la kindugu la aina fulani. Tafsiri zake za quilts zote zimesalia, ingawa labda wameathiriwa na rekodi zao. Ingawa sasa tunajua kuwa Powers alikuwa anajua kusoma na kuandika (tazama kifungu kifuatacho), anaweza kuwa alitumia vigae vyake kama zana za kufundishia. Mnamo 2009, nakala ya barua ya 1896 kutoka kwa Harriet Powers kwenda kwa mwanamke maarufu wa Keokuk, Iowa iliibuka. Katika barua hiyo, Powers anashiriki maoni juu ya maisha yake kama mtumwa, wakati alijifunza kusoma na kuandika, na maelezo ya angalau milango minne aliyoshona.<ref>Kyra E. Hicks, "This I Accomplish: Harriet Powers' Bible Quilt and Other Pieces", pp. 37–40.</ref> Katika barua yake, Harriet Powers pia anaelezea mto uliotengenezwa mnamo 1882 ambao aliuita mto wa Meza ya Bwana. Haijulikani ikiwa mtiririko wa appliquéd bado unakuwepo leo. Kwa kuzingatia kwamba vitambaa viwili vya appliquéd Powers vimenusurika kwa zaidi ya miaka 100, inawezekana Meza ya Bwana inaweza kuwa katika mkusanyiko. == Kazi zake == === ''Bible Quilt 1886'' === mfumo huo ulikuwa na vipande 299 vya kitambaa, vilivyotengenezwa kwa paneli 11. Vipande vilivyo wima vilivyovunjika vilitenganisha kila jopo. Katika muundo wa [[Afrika ya Magharibi|Afrika Magharibi]], mistari isiyovunjika ilikusudiwa kushtua roho na kuzuia uovu "usitembee katika mistari iliyonyooka." hadithi maarufu ya Biblia na watumwa kwani walisimulia na Jacob aliyewindwa, asiye na makazi na ngazi, inayowakilisha kutoroka kutoka utumwani.<ref name=":0" /> Masomo mengine ni Adamu na Hawa, Hawa na mtoto wake katika mwendelezo wa Paradiso, Shetani kati ya nyota saba, Kaini akimuua Abeli, Kaini akiingia katika Ardhi ya Nodi kwa mke, Ayubu, Yona na Nyangumi,<ref name=":2" /> Ubatizo wa Kristo, Kusulubiwa, Yuda Iskarioti na vipande thelathini vya fedha, Karamu ya Mwisho, Familia Takatifu, na kupaa kwa Kristo Mbinguni.<ref name=":2" /> Jennie Smith alisema alichukuliwa sana na mtungi kwa sababu, "Mtindo wa Powers ni ujasiri na badala ya amri ya mpiga picha wakati kuna ujinga wa kujieleza ambao ni ladha."<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=1885 - 1886 Harriet Powers's Bible Quilt|url=https://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/search/object/nmah_556462|work=National Museum of American History|accessdate=2021-04-06|language=en}}</ref> Tafsiri nyingine ni kwamba hadithi zilizoonyeshwa zilichaguliwa na Powers, kizazi cha pili au cha tatu kimefanya mtumwa mwanamke, kama ujumbe uliowekwa wa upotezaji na kutoroka. Harriet alitembelea mto mara moja katika umiliki wa Smith mara kadhaa, kuonyesha kuwa ulikuwa na umuhimu maalum maishani mwake.<ref name=":2" /> === Bible Quilt controversy === Mnamo 1992 The Smithsonian Institution iliajiri kampuni ya Wachina kutengeneza nakala za Quilt Bible pamoja na quilts kadhaa maarufu za karne ya 19, pamoja na Quilt ya Muhuri Mkuu wa 1850 wa Susan Strong.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Smithsonian Wraps Itself in Controversy : Americana: The museum is authorizing the sale of foreign-made reproductions of classic American quilt designs.|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1992-04-10-vw-329-story.html|work=Los Angeles Times|date=1992-04-10|accessdate=2021-04-06|language=en-US|author=Facebook, Twitter, Show more sharing options, Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=1825 - 1840 Susan Strong's "Great Seal" Quilt|url=https://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/search/object/nmah_556469|work=National Museum of American History|accessdate=2021-04-06|language=en}}</ref> Wakati uzalishaji wa kwanza ulipoonekana katika orodha ya Spiegel kwa ununuzi, Wamarekani wengi walishtuka.Jamii ya quilting na sanaa, haswa Jumuiya ya Kitaifa ya Kuondoa<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=NQA - National Quilting Association|url=https://www.quiltinghub.com/Pages/EntityID/1Mpa|work=QuiltingHub|accessdate=2021-04-06|language=en-US|archive-date=2023-11-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231110011657/https://www.quiltinghub.com/Pages/EntityID/1Mpa|url-status=dead}}</ref> na Chama cha Quilt cha Maryland cha Nne,<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=https://www.fourcountyquiltersguild.org/ |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2021-04-06 |archivedate=2019-02-06 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190206154353/https://www.fourcountyquiltersguild.org/ }}</ref> walikasirishwa sana na uzazi huu walidhani kuwa ni ukosefu wa heshima kujaribu kupata pesa kutoka kwa Quilt ya Bibilia na kazi zingine kama hizo bila kuchunguza ni nani anayeweza kumiliki haki za kifamilia za kazi hiyo na ni nani anaweza kupokea malipo ya mrabaha kutoka kwa uzazi wake. Jumuiya ya quilting na sanaa pia ilikuwa na wasiwasi kwamba kuzalishwa kwa wingi kwa quilts hizi za kipekee, ambazo hazina wakati hazitapunguza tu umuhimu wa uandishi wao, lakini zinaweza kuchafua asili muhimu ya mahali pao katika historia ya Amerika. Kwa kuongezea, walihisi kuwa ikiwa uzalishaji utatengenezwa, inapaswa kuzalishwa na kampuni za Amerika za kusaidia kumaliza kusaidia ufundi huko Merika Wengi walihisi kupenda sana sababu hii hadi wakafuta uanachama wao wa Smithsonia, wakawasiliana na mkutano wao, aliyesainiwa maombi na walipinga nje ya Duka la Kitaifa huko Washington, DC Taasisi ya Smithsonian ilifanya mabadiliko kadhaa kwa juhudi zao za kuzaa kulingana na majibu haya, pamoja na kuwa na "Hakimiliki 1992 Taasisi ya Smithsonian"<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Smithsonian Wraps Itself in Controversy : Americana: The museum is authorizing the sale of foreign-made reproductions of classic American quilt designs.|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1992-04-10-vw-329-story.html|work=Los Angeles Times|date=1992-04-10|accessdate=2021-04-06|language=en-US|author=Facebook, Twitter, Show more sharing options, Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn}}</ref> iliyochapishwa kwenye kila mto kwa matumaini ya kuepuka mkanganyiko . Walikubaliana kutouza mazao ya quilt katika maduka ya zawadi ya makumbusho au aina yoyote ya orodha, na wakabadilisha mkataba wao wa kuzaa kwa kampuni mbili za nyumbani, Cabin Creek Quilters huko Appalachia na Missouri Breaks wanaoishi kwenye hifadhi ya Lakota Sioux.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=The Smithsonian Quilt Controversy {{!}} World Quilts: The American Story|url=https://worldquilts.quiltstudy.org/americanstory/identity/smithsoniancontroversy|work=worldquilts.quiltstudy.org|accessdate=2021-04-06}}</ref> Ili kupambana na mabishano kama haya katika siku zijazo, Smithsonian kwa kuongeza alianza kufanya mabaraza ya umma ambayo yalikuza majadiliano na utafiti zaidi juu ya mazoea ya kimaadili kwani inahusiana na uzalishaji wa kisanii. === ''Pictorial Quilt 1898'' === Mfumo huu una paneli 15, na unachanganya picha za Kibiblia na alama zote za Kiafrika na za Kikristo, pamoja na hadithi za matukio ya hali ya hewa na anga. Matukio kama Ijumaa Nyeusi (Mei 19, 1780), mfululizo wa moto wa misitu, mbele baridi ya Georgia ya Februari 10, 1895, mvua ya kimondo ya Leonid (Novemba 12-14, 1833), na usiku kadhaa wa nyota zinazoanguka katikati ya Agosti 1846 zote zinaonyeshwa katika kazi hii.<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/60323165|title=Encyclopedia of African-American culture and history : the Black experience in the Americas|date=2006|publisher=Macmillan Reference USA|others=Colin A. Palmer|isbn=0-02-865816-7|edition=2nd ed|location=Detroit|oclc=60323165}}</ref> == Fariki na heshima baada ya fariki == Powers alifariki mnamo Januari 1, 1910; na alizikwa katika Makaburi ya Hija ya Injili huko Athene. Kaburi lake liligunduliwa tena mnamo Januari 2005.<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/754110201|title=Writing women's history : a tribute to Anne Firor Scott|date=2011|publisher=University Press of Mississippi|others=Elizabeth Anne Payne|isbn=978-1-61703-174-8|location=Jackson|oclc=754110201}}</ref> Mnamo 2009, Powers alipelekwa katika Jumba la Umaarufu la Wanawake wa [[Georgia]].<ref name=":0" /> Mnamo Oktoba 2010, kulikuwa na safu ya hafla huko Athene, Georgia, karibu na kaulimbiu "Hands That Can Do: A Centennial Celebration of Harriet Powers" Hafla hizo zilijumuisha maonyesho ya mifumo, kusimulia hadithi, tamasha la injili, kongamano, ibada ya kumbukumbu ya kanisa, na kutembelea eneo la kaburi la Powers.<ref>" Stitch in Time," by Julie Philips, Athens Banner-Herald, October 24, 2010,http://www.onlineathens.com/stories/102410/liv_725037856.shtml {{Wayback|url=http://www.onlineathens.com/stories/102410/liv_725037856.shtml |date=20161030000825 }}</ref> Meya wa Kaunti ya Athene-Clarke Heidi Davison alitoa tangazo akilitaja Oktoba 30, 2010, kama Siku ya Harriet Powers. == Katika tamaduni maarufu == === Fasihi ya watoto === * Fader, Ellen. (March 1, 1994). "Stitching Stars: The Story Quilts of Harriet Powers". An article from: ''[[Horn Book Magazine|The Horn Book Magazine]]''. Vol. 70, no. 2, p.&nbsp;219(2). * Herkert, Barbara, and Vanessa Brantley-Newton (illustrator). "Sewing Stories: Harriet Powers' Journey From Slave To Artist." New York: Knopf Books for Young Readers, 2015. {{OCLC|864752924}} * Lyons, Mary E. Stitching Stars: The Story Quilts of Harriet Powers. New York, NY: Aladdin Paperbacks, 1997. {{OCLC|38176225}} === Fasihi === * [[Lucine Finch|Finch, Lucine]], "A Sermon in Patchwork," Outlook, October 28, 1914, pp. 493–495. Published four years after Powers' death, Lucine Finch's article includes a photograph of the ''Bible Quilt'', description of each quilt block, and (presumably) quotes by Powers.<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_G2Y3E7zo1sC&q=sermon+in+patchwork+&pg=PA1027|title=The Outlook: With Illustrations|date=1914|publisher=The Outlook|language=en}}</ref> * Fowler, Earlene. State Fair. New York: Berkley Prime Crime, 2011. {{OCLC|679929882}} * Hicks, Kyra E. "Black Threads: An African American Quilting Sourcebook", McFarland & Company, 2003. <ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/50279954|title=Black threads : an African American quilting sourcebook|last=Hicks|first=Kyra E.|date=2003|publisher=McFarland & Co|isbn=0-7864-1374-3|location=Jefferson, N.C.|oclc=50279954}}</ref> * Hicks, Kyra E. "This I Accomplish: Harriet Powers' Bible Quilt and Other Pieces", Black Threads Press, 2009.<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/427897634|title=This I accomplish : Harriet Powers' Bible quilt and other pieces : quilt histories, exhibition lists, annotated bibliography and timeline of a great African American quilter|last=Hicks|first=Kyra E.|date=2009|publisher=Black Threads Press|isbn=978-0-9824796-5-0|location=[Place of publication not identified]|oclc=427897634}}</ref> * Bobo, Jacqueline. Black Feminist Cultural Criticism. Malden, MA: Blackwell, 2001. Print. === Mifumo ya ufumaji === * Powers, Harriet. A Pattern Book: Based on an Appliqué Quilt by Mrs. Harriet Powers, American, 19th Century. Boston: Museum of Fine Arts, 1970. {{OCLC|6038345}} * Perry, Regenia. Harriet Powers's Bible Quilts. New York: Rizzoli International, 1994. {{OCLC|29356836}} * Hicks, Kyra E. The Lord's Supper Pattern Book: Imagining Harriet Powers' Lost Bible Story Quilt. Arlington: Black Threads Press, 2011. {{OCLC|779971630}} == Soma zaidi == * Jacquiline L. Tobin and Raymond G. Dobard, ''Hidden in Plain View: A Secret Story of Quilts and the Underground Railroad'' (Anchor Books, 2000). * {{cite book|url=http://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15324coll10/id/150414|title=''Selections of nineteenth-century Afro-American art''|author=Perry, Regenia A.|publisher=The Metropolitan Museum of Art|year=1972|location=New York}} * Adams, Monni. [http://issuu.com/american_folk_art_museum/docs/clarion_spr1982 "Harriet Powers’ Bible Quilts"], ''The Clarion'', Spring 1982. == Viungo vya nje == * [http://www.americaslibrary.gov/jb/reform/jb_reform_powers_1.html African-American Folk Artist Harriet Powers.] * [http://www.historyofquilts.com/hpowers.html Harriet Powers: A Freed Slave Tells Stories Through Quilting.] {{Wayback|url=http://www.historyofquilts.com/hpowers.html |date=20180605124344 }} * [http://xroads.virginia.edu/~ug97/quilt/harriet.html Southern American quilting: Harriet Powers.] {{Wayback|url=http://xroads.virginia.edu/~ug97/quilt/harriet.html |date=20210415153209 }} * [http://harriettpowers.net/Harriett_Powers_Film_Project/index.html Harriet Powers Film Project.] {{Wayback|url=http://harriettpowers.net/Harriett_Powers_Film_Project/index.html |date=20210227040451 }} * [http://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/search/object/nmah_556462 ''Bible Quilt''] {{Wayback|url=http://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/search/object/nmah_556462 |date=20160307045748 }} == Marejeo == <references /> {{BD|1837|1910}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wasanii wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Feminism and Folklore 2021 in Tanzania]] f5pu720xk0asxd8oh9l11zy65y4yl12 0 136453 1591471 1537468 2026-08-25T13:07:40Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1591471 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:San_gavino,_int.,_bottega_romana,_san_gavino_a_cavallo,_XVII_sec.JPG|thumb|[[Sanamu]] yake.]] [[File:Altare San Simplicio.jpg|thumb|[[Altare]] yenye [[masalia]] yake.]] [[File:Olbia - Basilica di San Simplicio (02).JPG|thumb|[[Basilika]]-[[kanisa kuu]] la [[Olbia]] lililojengwa kwa [[heshima]] yake.]] '''{{PAGENAME}}''' (alifariki Turris, leo [[Porto Torres]] katika [[kisiwa]] cha [[Sardinia]], [[Italia]], [[25 Oktoba]] [[303]] hivi) alikuwa [[askari]] wa [[Dola la Roma]] ambaye aliongokea [[Ukristo]] akauawa kwa hiyo [[imani]] yake mpya wakati wa [[dhuluma]] ya [[kaisari]] [[Dioklesyano]] <ref>http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/55250</ref> inasemekana pamoja na [[askofu]] [[Proto wa Turris|Proto]] na [[shemasi]] [[Januari wa Turris|Januari]]. Tangu kale anaheshimiwa na [[Wakatoliki]] na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[mtakatifu]] [[mfiadini]]. [[Sikukuu]] yake ni [[tarehe]] [[30 Mei]]<ref>[[Martyrologium Romanum]]</ref>. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Marejeo== * [http://www.ilportalesardo.it/monumenti/ssportotorres.htm Basilica di San Gavino a Porto Torres] {{it}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070421190703/http://www.international.rai.it/cristianita/santi/gavino/gavino.shtml Recent research on Saint Gavinus] {{it}} * [http://www.sangavinomonreale.net/2009/02/27/la-chiesa-di-san-gavino-martire/ Church of San Gavino Martire in San Gavino Monreale] {{it}} ==Viungo vya nje== *[http://saints.sqpn.com/saint-gavino-of-sardinia/ Saints.SQPN] *[http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/55250 Santiebeati] {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa karne ya 3]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 303]] [[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Italia]] k962pppq4zqvddxfksft782f643xl7l 1591473 1591471 2026-08-25T13:09:14Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1591473 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:San_gavino,_int.,_bottega_romana,_san_gavino_a_cavallo,_XVII_sec.JPG|thumb|[[Sanamu]] yake.]] [[File:Altare San Simplicio.jpg|thumb|[[Altare]] yenye [[masalia]] yake.]] [[File:Olbia - Basilica di San Simplicio (02).JPG|thumb|[[Basilika]]-[[kanisa kuu]] la [[Olbia]] lililojengwa kwa [[heshima]] yake.]] '''{{PAGENAME}}''' (alifariki Turris, leo [[Porto Torres]] katika [[kisiwa]] cha [[Sardinia]], [[Italia]], [[25 Oktoba]] [[303]] hivi) alikuwa [[askari]] wa [[Dola la Roma]] ambaye aliongokea [[Ukristo]] akauawa kwa hiyo [[imani]] yake mpya wakati wa [[dhuluma]] ya [[kaisari]] [[Dioklesyano]]<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=vZpIAQAAMAAJ&dq=St+Gavinus&pg=PA390 ''Italy: Handbook for Travellers'', Vol. 3, K. Baedeker, 1900, p. 390]</ref> <ref>http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/55250</ref> inasemekana pamoja na [[askofu]] [[Proto wa Turris|Proto]] na [[shemasi]] [[Januari wa Turris|Januari]]<ref>[https://www.greatsardinia.com/en/places-to-visit/churches/basilica-of-st-gavinus/ "Basilica of St. Gavinus", Great Sardinia]</ref>. Tangu kale anaheshimiwa na [[Wakatoliki]] na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[mtakatifu]] [[mfiadini]]. [[Sikukuu]] yake ni [[tarehe]] [[30 Mei]]<ref>[[Martyrologium Romanum]]</ref>. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Marejeo== * [http://www.ilportalesardo.it/monumenti/ssportotorres.htm Basilica di San Gavino a Porto Torres] {{it}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070421190703/http://www.international.rai.it/cristianita/santi/gavino/gavino.shtml Recent research on Saint Gavinus] {{it}} * [http://www.sangavinomonreale.net/2009/02/27/la-chiesa-di-san-gavino-martire/ Church of San Gavino Martire in San Gavino Monreale] {{it}} ==Viungo vya nje== *[http://saints.sqpn.com/saint-gavino-of-sardinia/ Saints.SQPN] *[http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/55250 Santiebeati] {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa karne ya 3]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 303]] [[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Italia]] 8mz9brf2kri69xmfo35dn9uyuqw87t3 1591476 1591473 2026-08-25T13:16:23Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1591476 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:San_gavino,_int.,_bottega_romana,_san_gavino_a_cavallo,_XVII_sec.JPG|thumb|[[Sanamu]] yake.]] [[File:Altare San Simplicio.jpg|thumb|[[Altare]] yenye [[masalia]] yake.]] [[File:Olbia - Basilica di San Simplicio (02).JPG|thumb|[[Basilika]]-[[kanisa kuu]] la [[Olbia]] lililojengwa kwa [[heshima]] yake.]] '''{{PAGENAME}}''' (alifariki Turris, leo [[Porto Torres]] katika [[kisiwa]] cha [[Sardinia]], [[Italia]], [[25 Oktoba]] [[303]] hivi) alikuwa [[askari]] wa [[Dola la Roma]] ambaye aliongokea [[Ukristo]] akauawa kwa hiyo [[imani]] yake mpya wakati wa [[dhuluma]] ya [[kaisari]] [[Dioklesyano]]<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=vZpIAQAAMAAJ&dq=St+Gavinus&pg=PA390 ''Italy: Handbook for Travellers'', Vol. 3, K. Baedeker, 1900, p. 390]</ref> <ref>http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/55250</ref> inasemekana pamoja na [[padri]] [[Proto wa Turris|Proto]] na [[shemasi]] [[Januari wa Turris|Januari]]<ref>[https://www.greatsardinia.com/en/places-to-visit/churches/basilica-of-st-gavinus/ "Basilica of St. Gavinus", Great Sardinia]</ref>. Tangu kale anaheshimiwa na [[Wakatoliki]] na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[mtakatifu]] [[mfiadini]]. [[Sikukuu]] yake ni [[tarehe]] [[30 Mei]]<ref>[[Martyrologium Romanum]]</ref>. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Marejeo== * [http://www.ilportalesardo.it/monumenti/ssportotorres.htm Basilica di San Gavino a Porto Torres] {{it}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070421190703/http://www.international.rai.it/cristianita/santi/gavino/gavino.shtml Recent research on Saint Gavinus] {{it}} * [http://www.sangavinomonreale.net/2009/02/27/la-chiesa-di-san-gavino-martire/ Church of San Gavino Martire in San Gavino Monreale] {{it}} ==Viungo vya nje== *[http://saints.sqpn.com/saint-gavino-of-sardinia/ Saints.SQPN] *[http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/55250 Santiebeati] {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa karne ya 3]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 303]] [[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Italia]] guk68lm20zsp1dgshr2jt7ju1m4l5tx 0 144344 1591813 1537088 2026-08-26T09:27:46Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591813 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gury, Samon and Aviv.jpg|thumb|Watakatifu Guria, Samona na [[Habibu wa Edesa|Habibu]].]] '''Guria na Samona''' (walifariki [[Edesa]], leo [[Şanlıurfa]] nchini [[Uturuki]], [[299]]/[[306]]) walikuwa [[Wakristo]] waliofia [[imani]] yao<ref name="orthodoxy">[https://stjohndc.org/en/orthodoxy-foundation/saints/holy-martyrs-and-confessors-gurias-samonas-and-abibus-edessa/ Holy Martyrs and Confessors Gurias, Samonas and Abibus, of Edessa] {{Wayback|url=https://stjohndc.org/en/orthodoxy-foundation/saints/holy-martyrs-and-confessors-gurias-samonas-and-abibus-edessa/ |date=20230208213820 }} Retrieved on 20 Feb 2018</ref> kwa kukatwa [[kichwa]] kwa [[upanga]] baada ya kuteswa kirefu tena kikatili kwa [[amri]] ya [[liwali]] Misianus katika [[dhuluma]] ya [[kaisari]] wa [[Dola la Roma]] [[Diokletian]]<ref>http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/92515</ref>. Guria alikuwa anaishi [[mtawa|kitawa]]. Tangu kale wanaheshimiwa kama [[watakatifu]] [[wafiadini]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao huadhimishwa [[tarehe]] [[15 Novemba]]<ref>''[[Martyrologium Romanum]]'' (Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2001, ISBN|88-209-7210-7)</ref>. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{Reflist}} {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa karne ya 3]] [[Category:Waliofariki 306]] [[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Category:Watakatifu wa Uturuki]] hvhf92lcyquppow9n8fb99bhd41p6z4 0 148073 1591838 1513496 2026-08-26T10:10:39Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591838 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hassan wa K. Khalil''', ([[20 Februari]] [[1950]]) ni [[mhandisi]] wa [[umeme]] wa [[Marekani]] aliyezaliwa nchini [[Misri]]. Alichaguliwa mwanachama wa [[Taasisi]] ya Uhandisi wa [[Umeme]] na Elektroniki (IEEE) mwaka [[1989]] kwa mchango wake katika nadharia . Khalil alipokea BS na MS kutoka [[Chuo Kikuu]] cha [[Cairo]] mnamo [[1973]] na [[1975]] na PhD kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Illinois mnamo [[1978]]. Alikua profesa msaidizi wa MSU mnamo 1978, na kuwa Profesa kamili wa Chuo Kikuu mnamo [[2003]]. <ref name="CV">{{Rejea tovuti|title=Khalil CV|url=https://www.egr.msu.edu/~khalil/resume_hassan.pdf|accessdate=18 February 2022|archive-date=2022-02-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220218134349/https://www.egr.msu.edu/~khalil/resume_hassan.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1950]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Misri]] [[Jamii:Afrocuration Project 2022 Tanzania]] fapyzyfqdvpcvjhusl1bvac2cbtr225 0 148819 1591648 1430339 2026-08-25T21:16:02Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591648 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Bruck Dawit''' ni [[mwanamuziki]], [[Mtayarishaji wa Muziki|mtayarishaji wa muziki]], [[mtunzi]] na [[mwandishi]] kutoka nchini [[Ethiopia]]<ref>{{Rejea tovuti| title = Bruck Dawit - La biographie de Bruck Dawit avec Gala.fr|url=https://www.gala.fr/stars_et_gotha/bruck_dawit|work=Gala.fr|accessdate=2023-02-26|language=fr|author=Prisma Média}}</ref>. == Muziki == Bruck Dawit na mwandishi mwenzake mwimbaji France Gall, waliandika [[wimbo]] wa muziki wa ''[[:fr:Résiste (comédie musicale)|Résiste]]'' . <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://sivertimes.com/how-france-gall-she-met-her-last-companion-bruck-dawit-gala/88340|title=How France Gall she met her last companion Bruck Dawit ? – Gala {{!}} The Siver Times|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-04-10|archive-date=2020-04-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200410190232/https://sivertimes.com/how-france-gall-she-met-her-last-companion-bruck-dawit-gala/88340|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.rtbf.be/culture/musique/detail_resiste-france-gall-de-retour-avec-une-comedie-musicale-en-hommage-a-michel-berger?id=9126259| title = "Résiste": France Gall de retour avec une comédie musicale en hommage à Michel Berger| date = 2015-11-03|work=RTBF Culture|language=fr|accessdate=2020-04-10|archivedate=2020-05-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200510043159/https://www.rtbf.be/culture/musique/detail_resiste-france-gall-de-retour-avec-une-comedie-musicale-en-hommage-a-michel-berger?id=9126259}}</ref> [[Muziki]] ulipata uwakilishi wake wa kwanza mnamo [[Novemba]] [[4]], [[2015]] katika ukumbi wa Palais des Sports huko Paris, [[Ufaransa]]. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://sivertimes.com/france-gall-in-the-hospital-who-is-bruck-dawit-her-collaborator-who-has-helped-after-the-death-of-michel-berger-gala/85561|title=France Gall in the hospital : Who is Bruck Dawit, her collaborator who has helped after the death of Michel Berger – Gala {{!}} The Siver Times|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-04-10|archive-date=2020-04-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200410190400/https://sivertimes.com/france-gall-in-the-hospital-who-is-bruck-dawit-her-collaborator-who-has-helped-after-the-death-of-michel-berger-gala/85561|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Diskografia == === Wasanii na orodha ya kampuni za rekodi === ; Los Angeles * [[Michael Jackson]], Michael Jackson kwa Sony Music * Robert Vaughn, Muziki wa Sony * Penny Ford, Sony Music * Chura the Wet Sprocket, Sony Music * Safari, Columbia Records * Trisha Covington, Sony Music ; New York * [[Bruce Springsteen]], Bruce Springsteen pamoja na Sony Music * Tony Bennett, Sony Music * Bebe &amp;amp; Cece Winans, Sony Music * Rodney Crowell, Muziki wa Sony * Prefab Chipukizi, Sony Music * Tashan, Muziki wa Sony * Shawn Colvin, Muziki wa Sony * Sophie Hawkins, Muziki wa Sony * Trey Lorenz, Muziki wa Sony * The Darling Buds, Sony Music * Brenda Kahn, Sony Music * Darden Smith, Sony Music * Booker T. &amp;amp; the MG's, Sony Music * Joe Public, Sony Music * Malkia Sarah Jumamosi, Muziki wa Sony * Bluu Juu?, Muziki wa Sony * Chris Whitley, Muziki wa Sony * Dionne Farris, Sony Music * Janet LaValley, Muziki wa Sony * Wachinjaji Pipi, Muziki wa Sony * Harry Connick Jr., Sony Music * Marais wa Merika la Amerika, Sony Music * Chynna Phillips, Muziki wa Sony == Viungo vya nje == * [https://books.google.com/books?id=ugsEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA96&dq=dawit+bruck&hl=fr&sa=X&ei=1Vb7UvuZFdOd0wXduoGADg&ved=0CDMQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=dawit%20bruck&f=false Billboard huchapishwa na Nielsen Business Media, Inc. (1)] * [https://books.google.com/books?id=QggEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA77&dq=dawit+bruck&hl=fr&sa=X&ei=1Vb7UvuZFdOd0wXduoGADg&ved=0CDkQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=dawit%20bruck&f=false Billboard huchapishwa na Nielsen Business Media, Inc. (2)] * [https://books.google.com/books?id=1AsEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA88&dq=dawit+bruck&hl=fr&sa=X&ei=1Vb7UvuZFdOd0wXduoGADg&ved=0CD8Q6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=dawit%20bruck&f=false Billboard kuchapishwa na Nielsen Business Media, Inc. (3)] == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwanamuziki}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Arusha Editathon Muziki]] hb349hn35gkk6dio79oqem80deld93b 0 150235 1591665 1483800 2026-08-25T23:09:19Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591665 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Rasheedat Busayo Ajibade''' (alizaliwa [[Gaborone]], [[8 Desemba]] [[1999]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa wanawake wa nchini [[Nigeria]] ambaye anacheza katika klabu ya mpira ya wanawake ya [[Atlético Madrid|Atlético de Madrid]] katika ligi ya ''Primera División'' nchini [[Hispania]] na [[timu ya taifa]] ya [[wanawake]] ya Nigeria. Anaitwa "UPELE" jina lake la kwanza lililofupishwa na pia huitwa "Msichana Mwenye Nywele za Bluu".<ref>[http://edition.cnn.com/videos/international/2012/08/10/african-voices-chioma-ajunwa.cnn Nigeria's Historic Olympian: Chioma Ajunwa Opara, Nigeria's only individual Olympic gold medalist and a national hero. - CNN]</ref><ref>{{cite web|publisher=Sports Reference|title=Chioma Ajunwa Biography and Statistics|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/aj/chioma-ajunwa-1.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417173135/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/aj/chioma-ajunwa-1.html|accessdate=2022-05-14|archivedate=2020-04-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417173135/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/aj/chioma-ajunwa-1.html}}</ref> Ajibade alitajwa katika orodha ya wachezaji 10 bora wenye matumaini katika [[bara la Afrika]] na Goal.com.<ref>[http://edition.cnn.com/videos/international/2012/08/10/african-voices-chioma-ajunwa.cnn Nigeria's Historic Olympian: Chioma Ajunwa Opara, Nigeria's only individual Olympic gold medalist and a national hero. - CNN]</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.brila.net/from-grass-to-olympic-gold-the-inspiring-story-of-chioma-ajunwa/ |title=From Grass To Olympic Gold – The Inspiring Story Of Chioma Ajunwa |accessdate=2022-05-14 |archive-date=2022-02-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220220235833/https://www.brila.net/from-grass-to-olympic-gold-the-inspiring-story-of-chioma-ajunwa/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1999]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa kike]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Nigeria]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Nigeria]] r7ezk87a4achim8b6vpu45b6n4ek14v 0 150581 1591663 1483792 2026-08-25T23:02:43Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591663 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Chiamaka Cynthia Nadozie''' ni [[mchezaji]] wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa wanawake nchini [[Nigeria]] ambae anacheza kama [[golikipa]] wa klabu ya mpira ya [[wanawake]] ya Paris FC katika ligi ya [[Ufaransa]] ya Féminine na [[timu ya taifa]] ya Nigeria.<ref>{{Cite web|url = https://www.brila.net/falcons-goalkeeper-chiamaka-nnadozie-completes-fc-paris-move/|title = Falcons Goalkeeper, Chiamaka Nnadozie Completes FC Paris move|date = 21 January 2020|accessdate = 2022-05-15|archive-date = 2024-07-26|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20240726150821/https://www.brila.net/falcons-goalkeeper-chiamaka-nnadozie-completes-fc-paris-move/|url-status = dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Rivers Angels set to unveil new recruits |url=https://nationaldailyng.com/rivers-angels-set-to-unveil-new-recruits/ |accessdate=23 December 2018 |work=National Daily NG |date=4 February 2016}} </ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa kike]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Nigeria]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Nigeria]] by22wuqj3791p6pj9jidjpa04dxez84 0 151674 1591852 1229531 2026-08-26T10:45:22Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591852 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hifadhi ya Mazingira ya Caledon,''' iko [[kilomita]] 120 kusini-mashariki mwa [[Bloemfontein]] kwenye barabara ya R701 katikati ya Wepener na Smithfield katika [[Jimbo]] la [[Dola Huru|Free State]], [[Afrika Kusini]] . Ina ukubwa wa [[hekta]] 2,300. == Wanyama katika hifadhi == <gallery> Blesbok - Damaliscus pygargus albifrons.jpg|Blesbok Antidorcas marsupialis.jpg|Swala Burchell's Zebra (Etosha).jpg|Pundamilia Black Wildebeest.jpg|Black wildebeest|Nyumbu mweusi </gallery> == Angalia pia == * [http://showme.co.za/tourism/caledon-nature-reserve-motheo-free-state/ Caledon Nature Reserve, Motheo, Free State] {{Wayback|url=http://showme.co.za/tourism/caledon-nature-reserve-motheo-free-state/ |date=20230626155008 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20140106173741/http://www.freestatetourism.org/Towns/Wepener.php?town=Wepener Mamlaka ya Utalii ya Jimbo la Free State - Wepener] == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} [[Jamii:Africa Wiki Challenge Arusha 2022]] [[Jamii:Utalii wa Afrika]] 96ufre46jn34u2w86r8j4yq1tareu0a 0 165211 1591680 1503827 2026-08-26T01:55:38Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591680 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Football Player | jinalamchezaji = Daniel Nathaniel | picha = | jinakamili = | tareheyakuzaliwa = 14 Julai 1992 | mjialiozaliwa = | nchialiozaliwa = Nigeria | urefu = | nafasi = Seti | klabuyasasa = | nambayaklabu = | miakayavijana = | klabuzavijana = | miaka = 30 | vilabu = | caps(goals) = | miakayataifa = | timuyataifa = Nigeria Men's national volleyball team | nationalcaps(goals) = | pcupdate = | ntupdate = }} '''Daniel Nathaniel''' (alizaliwa [[14 Julai]] [[1992]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] wa wanaume nchini [[Nigeria]] ambaye anacheza katika timu ya Sunshine Spikers ya Akure,Nigeria na timu ya taifa ya mpira wa kikapu ya wanaume Nigeria. == Maisha == Ni mhitimu wa [[uhandisi]] wa [[umeme]] na elektroniki ambaye anacheza kama seti katika timu ya mpira wa kikapu ya Sunshine Spikers, Akure, katika jimbo la Ondo. Daniel pia anacheza katika timu ya wanaume ya mpira wa kikapu Nigeria.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Kuti |first=Dare |date=2020-05-31 |title=Leading Nigeria to the 2019 AG was an honour - Daniel Nathaniel |url=https://www.aclsports.com/leading-nigeria-to-the-2019-ag-was-an-honour-daniel-nathaniel/ |access-date=2023-03-02 |website=ACLSports |language=en-GB |accessdate=2023-03-09 |archivedate=2023-03-02 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230302130131/https://www.aclsports.com/leading-nigeria-to-the-2019-ag-was-an-honour-daniel-nathaniel/ }}</ref> == Mafanikio katika mpira wa kikapu == Yeye ni nahodha katika timu ya Taifa ya mpira wa kikapu ya wanaume Nigeria.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Saliu |first=Mohammed |date=2019-05-17 |title=Nigeria’s men’s volleyball team set for AAG qualifier in Abidjan |url=https://www.brila.net/nigerias-mens-volleyball-team-set-for-aag-qualifier-in-abidjan/ |access-date=2023-03-02 |website=Latest Sports News In Nigeria |language=en-US |archive-date=2023-05-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230529092002/https://www.brila.net/nigerias-mens-volleyball-team-set-for-aag-qualifier-in-abidjan/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Daniel Nathaniel alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji wa timu ambayo ilishinda Ligi ya National Division One Volleyball huko [[Bauchi]] mnamo [[2019]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2019-10-28 |title=Sunshine Spikers, Super Force win Division One Volleyball League |url=https://guardian.ng/sport/sunshine-spikers-super-force-win-division-one-volleyball-league/ |access-date=2023-03-02 |website=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News |language=en-US |archive-date=2023-03-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230302122052/https://guardian.ng/sport/sunshine-spikers-super-force-win-division-one-volleyball-league/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Pia alikuwa sehemu ya timu iliyoshinda Kombe la Regional Unity Invitational Challenge Cup 2022 huko [[Jimbo la Kwara]] na kuwashinda timu ya New Waves ya [[Jimbo la Ogun]] katika mashindano hayo.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Kuti |first=Dare |date=2022-01-15 |title=Sunshine Spikers, Plateau Rocks win Regional Unity Cup |url=https://www.aclsports.com/sunshine-spikers-plateau-rocks-win-regional-unity-cup/ |access-date=2023-03-02 |website=ACLSports |language=en-GB |accessdate=2023-03-09 |archivedate=2023-03-02 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230302122224/https://www.aclsports.com/sunshine-spikers-plateau-rocks-win-regional-unity-cup/ }}</ref> Moja ya mafanikio yake makubwa ilikuwa kuongoza timu ya mpira wa kikapu ya wanaume Nigeria kwenye michezo ya Afrika ya [[2019]] huko [[Moroko]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Moseph |first=Queen |date=2019-05-22 |title=Zone 3 Volleyball: Nigeria qualify for 2019 All Africa Games |url=https://www.aclsports.com/zone-3-volleyball-nigeria-qualify-for-2019-all-africa-games/ |access-date=2023-03-02 |website=ACLSports |language=en-GB |accessdate=2023-03-09 |archivedate=2023-03-02 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230302121705/https://www.aclsports.com/zone-3-volleyball-nigeria-qualify-for-2019-all-africa-games/ }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1992]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:wachezaji wa Nigeria]] 6iamngs8zpnffwlac9tb4aaopci0953 0 179969 1591608 1326891 2026-08-25T18:31:15Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591608 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Assouma Uwizeye''' (amezaliwa 6 Aprili 1996) ni [[mchezaji]] wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] wa [[Rwanda]] anachezeya timu ya taifa ya [[Wanawake]] ya Rwanda.<ref name="Sikubwabo 2023 c998">{{cite web|last=Sikubwabo|first=Damas|title=Rwanda beaten again as Afrobasket qualifiers leave holes to fill|website=The New Times|date=2023-02-19|url=https://www.newtimes.co.rw/article/5152/sports/basketball/rwanda-beaten-again-as-afrobasket-qualifiers-leave-holes-to-fill|access-date=2024-03-17}}</ref> == Maisha ya Timu ya Taifa ya Rwanda == Assouma aliwakilisha Rwanda katika Kombe la Mabingwa la Wanawake la FIBA Africa mwaka 2022, ambapo alikuwa na wastani wa alama 9.3 na mbio 8.8 kwa kila mchezo.<ref name="Bahizi 2023 a105">{{cite web|last=Bahizi|first=Heritier|title=Rwanda: Meet the Women Who Made Rwanda Proud at 2023 Afrobasket|website=allAfrica.com|date=2023-08-08|url=https://allafrica.com/stories/202308080029.html|access-date=2024-03-17}}</ref> Pia alishiriki katika Afrobasket ya Wanawake mwaka 2023 ambapo alifunga alama 6 na kuchukua mbio 2 katika robo ya kwanza ya mchezo.<ref name="Rwabutogo 2023 m849">{{cite web|last=Rwabutogo|first=Atfah Teta|title=Women’s Afrobasket2023: Rwandan team – MKU Magazine|website=MKU Magazine – Empowering Generations Through Education|date=2023-07-30|url=https://magazine.mkur.ac.rw/womens-afrobasket2023-rwandan-team/|access-date=2024-03-17|archive-date=2024-03-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240317070448/https://magazine.mkur.ac.rw/womens-afrobasket2023-rwandan-team/|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references />{{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Rwanda]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Rwanda]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1996]] nzod509nylcwrbdz1xqxwedf1jymiaz 0 187403 1591644 1502476 2026-08-25T20:44:42Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591644 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Daniel Etiese Benson''' (anajulikana pia kama Bnxn na awali kama Buju; alizaliwa [[Lagos]], Nigeria, [[14 Mei]] [[1997]]) ni [[mwimbaji]] wa Afro-fusion, [[mtunzi]] wa nyimbo na [[mtayarishaji]] wa nyimbo kutoka [[Nigeria]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/music/burna-boy-joeboy-omah-lay-buju-tems-emerge-as-part-of-the-most-streamed-artists-in/1bsz3rk|title=Burna Boy, Joeboy, Omah Lay, Buju, Tems emerge as part of the most-streamed artists in the world on Audiomack|first=Motolani|last=Alake|date=26 Mei 2021|access-date=23 May 2021|website=Pulse Nigeria|archive-date=2021-05-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210526120931/https://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/music/burna-boy-joeboy-omah-lay-buju-tems-emerge-as-part-of-the-most-streamed-artists-in/1bsz3rk|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali == Daniel Etiese Benson asili yake ni [[jimbo]] la [[Akwa Ibom (jimbo)|Akwa Ibom]], na alikulia Gbagada pamoja na [[familia]] yake kabla ya kuhamia [[Jimbo la Ogun]]. Benson alipata msukumo wa mapema katika muziki wa Afropop kupitia wasanii wa [[Nigeria]] kama [[2Baba]] alipokuwa mtoto, na amemtaja [[Burna Boy]] kama chanzo kikuu cha hamasa ya kuwa msanii wa muziki.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mahojiano: BNXN |url=https://www.tirade.world/interview-benson-bnxn |access-date=2023-11-16 |website=TIRADE WORLD |language=en-US}}</ref> == Kazi == Bnxn alitoa EP yake ya kwanza, Sorry I'm Late, tarehe [[27 Oktoba]] [[2021]] chini ya usimamizi wa T.Y.E/EMPIRE. EP hiyo iliwashirikisha wanamuziki wa Highlife wa Nigeria, The Cavemen, na watayarishaji kama Steph, Perlz, Denzl, Timi Jay, na Rexxie. Ilikamilishwa kwa mchanganyiko na mastering ya Vtek na Poppil.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/music/stream-buju-sorry-im-late/lfs7pdx|title=Buju atangaza EP ya nyimbo 7, 'Sorry I'm Late'|first=Motolani|last=Alake| date=28 Oktoba 2021 |access-date=8 Novemba 2021|website=Pulse Nigeria}}</ref> Motolani Alake wa Pulse Nigeria aliielezea kama kazi inayojikita kwenye "[[kujiamini]], [[ushindi]], na faraja".<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/music/review-buju-sorry-im-late-ep/psmxdjb|title=Mapitio ya EP ''Sorry I'm Late'' ya Buju|first=Motolani|last=Alake|date=29 Oktoba 2021 |access-date=8 Novemba 2021|website=Pulse Nigeria}}</ref> Mnamo tarehe [[30 Novemba]] [[2021]], Buju alifanya onyesho lake la kwanza jijini [[London]], likiwa mwanzo wa ziara yake ya Sorry I'm Late.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/music/buju-thrills-fans-in-london-as-he-kick-starts-his-sorry-im-late-tour/ys6cjzq| title=BUJU awavutia mashabiki London akianza ziara yake|author=Pulse Mix| date=7 Desemba 2021 |access-date=23 Mei 2021|website=Pulse Nigeria}}</ref> Tarehe [[22 Desemba]] 2021, aliandaa tamasha lake la kwanza lililouzwa tiketi zote, ambalo pia lilikuwa tamasha lake la kwanza mjini [[Lagos]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.newtelegraphng.com/buju-debut-concert-for-lagos/| title=Tamasha la kwanza la Buju Lagos |first=Mutiat|last=Lawore|date=13 Novemba 2021 |access-date=4 Machi 2022|website=[[The Sun (Nigeria)|The Sun]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://businessday.ng/arts-and-life/article/buju-debut-concert-sorry-im-late-to-hold-in-lagos/| title=Tamasha la kwanza la Buju Lagos |first=Ifeoma|last=Okeke|date=14 Novemba 2021 |access-date=23 Mei 2021|website=[[Business Day (Nigeria)|Business Day]]}}</ref> Tamasha hilo lilifanyika katika Ukumbi wa Balmoral Convection, Lagos.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2021/12/buju-to-shut-down-balmoral-convection-centre-this-wednesday-dec-22-2021/| title=Buju kufunga Balmoral Convection Centre Jumatano hii Desemba|date=22 Desemba 2021 |access-date=23 Mei 2021|website=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]}}</ref> Mwaka [[2022]], Buju alibadilisha rasmi jina lake kuwa BNXN ili kuepuka kuchanganywa na [[Buju Banton]] na pia kuimarisha chapa yake binafsi.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Daily |first=Trust |date=2 Mei 2022 |title=Je, Umaarufu wa Buju Utadumu Baada ya Kubadilisha Jina Kuwa BNXN? |url=https://dailytrust.com/would-buju-tyres-fame-survive-the-change-of-his-name-to-bnxn |accessdate=2025-08-12 |archive-date=2025-04-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250405075102/https://dailytrust.com/would-buju-tyres-fame-survive-the-change-of-his-name-to-bnxn/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Mwezi [[Machi]] 2022, alishirikiana na Pheelz katika wimbo wa Finesse,<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Conteh |first1=Mankaprr |title=Pheelz na Bnxn waachia 'Finesse' inayovuma kimataifa |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-features/pheelz-finesse-song-review-1321754/ |magazine=Rolling Stone |date=18 Machi 2022 |access-date=7 Agosti 2022}}</ref> ulioshika nafasi ya 52 kwenye Chati Rasmi za [[Uingereza]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Pheelz & Buju - Historia ya Chati |url=https://www.officialcharts.com/artist/62117/pheelz-and-buju/ |website=Official Charts Company |access-date=7 Agosti 2022}}</ref> Mwezi Julai 2022, alishirikiana na Jae5 na rapa wa Uingereza Dave kwenye wimbo wa Propeller,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Keith |first1=James |title=JAE5 awaunganisha Dave na BNXN kwenye wimbo wa kiangazi ''Propeller'' |url=https://www.complex.com/music/jae5-dave-bnxn-propeller |website=Complex UK |date=29 Julai 2022 |access-date=8 Agosti 2022}}</ref> ambao uliingia kwenye [[chati]] za Uingereza katika nafasi ya 38.<ref>{{cite web |title=JAE5 ft Dave and Bnxn - Historia ya Chati |url=https://www.officialcharts.com/artist/63091/jae5-ft-dave-and-bnxn/ |website=Official Charts Company |access-date=8 Agosti 2022}}</ref> Tarehe [[24 Agosti]] 2022, Bnxn alitoa EP yake ''Bad Since '97'', iliyomshirikisha [[Wizkid]], [[Olamide]] na Wande Coal. Tarehe [[4 Septemba]] 2022, alishinda [[tuzo]] ya ''The Headies 2022'' katika kipengele cha Msanii Anayeinukia Zaidi (Next Rated) katika hafla iliyofanyika kwenye ''Cobb Energy Performing Arts Centre'', [[Atlanta, Georgia|Atlanta]], Georgia, [[Marekani]].<ref>{{cite web| url=https://dailytrust.com/headies-bnxn-bags-next-rated-award-gets-2022-bentley-full-list-of-winners| title=Headies: Bnxn Ashinda Tuzo ya Next Rated, Apata Bentley 2022| date=5 Septemba 2022| website=Daily Trust| access-date=5 Septemba 2022| archive-date=2024-07-24| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240724172705/https://dailytrust.com/headies-bnxn-bags-next-rated-award-gets-2022-bentley-full-list-of-winners/| url-status=dead}}</ref> Mnamo tarehe [[4 Oktoba]] [[2023]], Bnxn alitoa [[albamu]] yake ya kwanza, Sincerely, Benson, yenye nyimbo kumi na tano na ushirikiano na wasanii kama Headie One na [[Popcaan]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=BNXN Atoa Albamu Iliyosubiriwa kwa Hamasa 'Sincerely, Benson' - Okayplayer |url=https://www.okayafrica.com/bnxn-releases-sincerely-benson/ |access-date=2023-11-16 |website=www.okayafrica.com |language=en}}</ref> Mwaka [[2024]], Bnxn alishirikiana na msanii Ruger kutoa EP ya pamoja iliyoitwa RnB, ikiwa na nyimbo saba. Mradi huo uliwashangaza mashabiki kutokana na historia ya uhasama kati yao.<ref>{{Cite web |title='RnB' ya Ruger na BNXN yakomesha uhasama wao |url=https://www.pulse.ng/articles/entertainment/music/a-review-of-ruger-and-bnxns-joint-ep-rnb-2024072703095529396 |access-date=2024-12-27 |website=www.pulse.ng}}</ref> == Diskografia == === Albamu za studio === *Sincerely, Benson (2023) *Captain ([[2025]]) ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-mwanamuziki-Afrika}} [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Nigeria]] [[jamii:waliozaliwa 1997]] [[jamii:watu walio hai]] [[jamii:WikiMonthly Edit-a-thon Kilimanjaro]] 6zit5wxv9mx2a4gbixggiw9nvx4t26z 0 187471 1591675 1497056 2026-08-26T01:39:29Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591675 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Okeowo Oladotun Alani''' (akijulikana pia kama DOTTi The Deity, alizaliwa [[Ibadan]], [[Jimbo la Oyo]], [[20 Julai]] [[1994]]) ni [[mwimbaji]] na [[mtunzi]] wa [[Wimbo|nyimbo]] kutoka [[Nigeria]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Mix |first=Pulse |date=2021-07-03 |title=MTN Y’ello star winner "DOTTI" shuts down Lagos at the grand finale of Make Music Lagos |url=https://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/music/mtn-yello-star-winner-dotti-shuts-down-lagos-at-the-grand-finale-of-make-music-lagos/yl8z0c3 |access-date=2024-07-08 |website=Pulse Nigeria |language=en |archive-date=2024-07-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240708184302/https://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/music/mtn-yello-star-winner-dotti-shuts-down-lagos-at-the-grand-finale-of-make-music-lagos/yl8z0c3 |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Wasifu == Okeowo akiwa mdogo, kutokana na kutengana na wazazi wake, alilazimika kuhamia [[Jimbo la Lagos]] kuishi na babu na bibi yake. Alipata [[elimu]] yake ya msingi na sekondari katika jimbo la Lagos. Mnamo mwaka [[2013]], alihitimu kwa kupata [[Stashahada]] ya Taifa (National Diploma) katika [[Teknolojia]] ya [[Muziki]] kutoka [[Chuo Kikuu|chuo kikuu]] cha The Polytechnic, Ibadan. ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-mwanamuziki}} [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Nigeria]] [[jamii:waliozaliwa 1994]] [[jamii:watu walio hai]] [[jamii:WikiMonthly Edit-a-thon Kilimanjaro]] hq4m1rnr6ep76jnfirksxxke5f4ypui 0 190625 1591706 1524165 2026-08-26T03:18:58Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591706 wikitext text/x-wiki Mwimbaji na mtunzi wa nyimbo wa R&B kutoka [[Marekani]] [[Chris Brown (mwimbaji)|Chris Brown]] ametoa albamu 11 za studio, albamu 1 ya ushirikiano, EP 1, kandamseto 9, singles 63 (ikiwa ni pamoja na 373 kama msanii aliyeangaziwa na maonyesho ya wageni) na singles za utangazaji 29. ==Albumu zake== ===Studio albumu=== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+ Orodha ya albamu, na baadhi ya nafasi za chati, mauzo na vyeti ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:10em;"| Jina ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:18em;"| Maelezo ya albamu ! scope="col" colspan="11"| Nafsi za chati iliyoshika ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:11em;"| Mauzo ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:15em;"| [[List of music recording certifications|Vyeti]] |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Billboard 200|US]]<br /><ref name="billboard200">{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/chris-brown/chart-history/tlp/|title=Chris Brown Chart History: Billboard 200|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|access-date=November 21, 2023}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums|US R&B/HH]]<br /><ref name="r&balbums">{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/chris-brown/chart-history/blp/|title=Chris Brown Chart History: R&B/Hip-Hop Albums|magazine=Billboard|access-date=November 21, 2023}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<br /><ref name="auschart">{{cite web |url=http://australian-charts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Chris+Brown |title=Discography Chris Brown |work=australian-charts.com |publisher=Hung Medien |access-date=April 12, 2009 }} * ''Chris Brown'': {{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/issue833.pdf |archive-url=https://webarchive.nla.gov.au/awa/20060409140000/http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23790/20060410-0000/issue833.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=April 9, 2006 |title=The ARIA Report – Issue #833 |publisher=[[Australian Recording Industry Association]] (ARIA). National Library of Archives Australia |page=6 |date=February 20, 2006 |access-date=January 16, 2011}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} * "What Them Girls Like": {{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/issue988.pdf |archive-url=https://webarchive.nla.gov.au/awa/20090219130000/http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23790/20090220-0000/issue988.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=February 19, 2009 |title=The ARIA Report – Issue #988 |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA). National Library of Archives Australia |page=4 |date=February 2, 2009 |access-date=April 27, 2012 }}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} * "Crawl": {{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/issue1043.pdf |archive-url=https://webarchive.nla.gov.au/awa/20100304130000/http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23790/20100305-0000/issue1043.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=March 4, 2010 |title=The ARIA Report – Issue #1043 |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA). National Library of Archives Australia |page=4 |date=February 22, 2010 |access-date=January 12, 2011}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} * "Get Back Up": {{cite web |url=http://www.ariacharts.com.au/pages/chartifacts.htm |title=Chartifacts – Week Commencing: 6th December 2010 |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/5v0YxAICO?url=http://www.ariacharts.com.au/pages/chartifacts.htm |archive-date=December 15, 2010 |url-status=dead }} * "Better with the Lights Off": * "Strip": * "New Flame" and "X": {{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/ARIAIssue1279.pdf |archive-url=https://webarchive.nla.gov.au/awa/20140905010800/http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23790/20140905-1108/ARIAIssue1279.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=September 5, 2014 |title=The ARIA Report: Week Commencing 1 September 2014 |date=September 5, 2014 |website=[[Australian Web Archive]] |issue=1279 |access-date=September 7, 2014}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} * "Only": {{cite web |url=http://www.noise11.com/news/ed-sheeran-spends-5th-week-on-top-of-aria-singles-20141115 |title=Ed Sheeran Spends 5th Week On Top Of ARIA Singles |first=Gavin |last=Ryan |work=Noise11 |publisher=Noise Network |date=November 15, 2014 |access-date=November 15, 2014 }} * "Hotel": {{cite web |url=http://www.noise11.com/news/aria-singles-omi-at-1-20-hottest-100-songs-in-top-100-20150131 |title=ARIA Singles: Omi At 1, 20 Hottest 100 Songs In Top 100 |publisher=Noise11 |last=Ryan |first=Gavin |date=January 31, 2015 |access-date=January 31, 2015 }} * "Post to Be": {{cite web |url=http://www.noise11.com/news/aria-singles-major-lazer-has-no-1-song-20150404 |title=ARIA Singles: Major Lazer Has No 1 Song |publisher=Noise11 |last=Ryan |first=Gavin |date=April 4, 2015 |access-date=April 4, 2015 }} * "All Eyes on You": {{cite web |url=http://www.noise11.com/news/aria-singles-meghan-trainor-and-john-legend-spend-3-weeks-at-no-1-20150711 |title=ARIA Singles: Meghan Trainor and John Legend Spend Three Weeks At No 1 |publisher=Noise11 |last=Ryan |first=Gavin |date=July 11, 2015 |access-date=July 11, 2015 }} * "Fun": {{cite web |url=http://www.noise11.com/news/aria-singles-meghan-trainor-and-john-legend-spend-4th-week-on-top-20150718 |title=ARIA Singles: Meghan Trainor and John Legend Spend 4th Week On Top |publisher=Noise11 |last=Ryan |first=Gavin |date=July 18, 2015 |access-date=July 18, 2015 }} * "Body on Me": {{cite web |url=http://www.noise11.com/news/aria-singles-calvin-harris-how-deep-is-your-love-is-no-1-20150829 |title=ARIA Singles: Calvin Harris 'How Deep Is Your Love' Is No 1 |publisher=Noise11 |last=Ryan |first=Gavin |date=August 29, 2015 |access-date=August 29, 2015 }} * "Back to Sleep": {{cite web |url=http://www.noise11.com/news/aria-singles-lukas-graham-is-no-1-for-third-week-20160305 |title=ARIA Singles: Lukas Graham Is No 1 for Third Week |publisher=Noise11 |last=Ryan |first=Gavin |date=March 5, 2016 |access-date=March 5, 2016 }} * "Grass Ain't Greener": {{cite web |url=http://www.noise11.com/news/aria-singles-drake-one-dance-still-no-1-20160514 |title=ARIA Singles: Drake 'One Dance' Still No 1 |publisher=Noise11 |last=Ryan |first=Gavin |date=May 14, 2016 |access-date=May 14, 2016 }} * "Do You Mind": {{cite web |url=https://www.auspop.com.au/2016/10/aria-chart-watch-390/ |title=ARIA Chart Watch #390 |publisher=auspOp |date=October 15, 2016 |access-date=October 15, 2016 |archive-date=October 18, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161018212938/https://www.auspop.com.au/2016/10/aria-chart-watch-390/ |url-status=dead }} * "Party": {{cite web |url=https://www.auspop.com.au/2016/12/aria-chart-watch-400/ |title=ARIA Chart Watch #400 |publisher=auspOp |date=December 24, 2016 |access-date=December 24, 2016 |archive-date=December 24, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161224160718/https://www.auspop.com.au/2016/12/aria-chart-watch-400/ |url-status=dead }} * "Privacy": {{cite web|url=https://www.auspop.com.au/2017/04/aria-chart-watch-414/|title=ARIA Chart Watch #414|publisher=auspOp|date=April 1, 2017|access-date=April 1, 2017|archive-date=April 1, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170401232601/https://www.auspop.com.au/2017/04/aria-chart-watch-414/|url-status=dead}} * "Questions": {{cite web|url=https://www.auspop.com.au/2017/08/aria-chart-watch-435/|title=ARIA Chart Watch #435|publisher=auspOp|date=August 26, 2017|access-date=August 26, 2017|archive-date=August 26, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170826113704/https://www.auspop.com.au/2017/08/aria-chart-watch-435/|url-status=dead}} * "Stranger Things": {{cite web|url=https://www.auspop.com.au/2018/3/aria-chart-watch-463/|title=ARIA Chart Watch #463|publisher=auspOp|date=March 10, 2018|access-date=March 10, 2018|archive-date=March 10, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180310135813/https://www.auspop.com.au/2018/3/aria-chart-watch-463/|url-status=dead}} * "Undecided": {{cite web|url=https://www.auspop.com.au/2019/1/aria-chart-watch-507/|title=ARIA Chart Watch #507|publisher=auspOp|date=January 12, 2019|access-date=January 12, 2019|archive-date=January 1, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210101123619/https://www.auspop.com.au/2019/1/aria-chart-watch-507/|url-status=dead}} * "The Take": {{cite magazine|title=The ARIA Report: Week Commencing 30 March 2020|magazine=The ARIA Report|publisher=[[Australian Recording Industry Association]]|issue=1569|date=March 30, 2020}} * "Come Through": {{cite magazine|title=The ARIA Report: Week Commencing 3 May 2021|magazine=The ARIA Report|publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association|issue=1626|page=4|date=May 3, 2021}} * "Psychic": {{cite magazine|title=The ARIA Report: Week Commencing 4 July 2022|magazine=The ARIA Report|publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association|issue=1687|page=4|date=July 4, 2022}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Canadian Albums Chart|CAN]]<br /><ref name="CAN-albums">Peak chart positions in Canada: *"Chris Brown": {{cite web|url=http://jam.canoe.ca/Music/Charts/ALBUMS.html|title=Albums : Top 100|website=[[Jam!]]|date=January 29, 2006|access-date=April 6, 2023 |url-status=usurped|archive-url=https://archive.today/20060208035447/http://jam.canoe.ca/Music/Charts/ALBUMS.html|archive-date=February 8, 2006}} *"''Graffiti'' ": {{cite web|url=http://jam.canoe.ca/Music/Charts/ALBUMS.html|title=Albums : Top 100|website=[[Jam!]]|date=December 11, 2009|access-date=April 11, 2023 |url-status=usurped|archive-url=https://archive.today/20091223125250/http://jam.canoe.ca/Music/Charts/ALBUMS.html|archive-date=December 23, 2009}} *All except for "Chris Brown" and "Graffiti": {{cite magazine |url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/chris-brown/chart-history/cna/|title=Chris Brown – Chart History: Canadian Albums |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |access-date=November 21, 2023}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|FRA]]<br /><ref name="frachart">{{cite web |url=http://lescharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Chris+Brown |title=Discographie Chris Brown |work=Lescharts.com |language=fr |publisher=Hung Medien |access-date=April 12, 2009 }} * ''Heartbreak on a Full Moon'': {{cite web|url=http://www.snepmusique.com/tops-semaine/top-album-megafusion/?ye=2017&we=45|title=Le Top de la semaine : Top Albums – SNEP (Week 45, 2017)|publisher=[[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique]]|language=fr|access-date=November 13, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171113142937/http://www.snepmusique.com/tops-semaine/top-album-megafusion/?ye=2017&we=45|archive-date=November 13, 2017|url-status=dead}} * Other songs: {{cite web |url=http://lescharts.com/search.asp?search=Chris+Brown&cat=s |title=Chris Brown search |work=Lescharts.com |language=fr |publisher=Hung Medien |access-date=October 14, 2017 }}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[GfK Entertainment charts|GER]]<br /><ref name="gerchart">{{cite web|url=https://www.offiziellecharts.de/suche?artist_search=Chris+Brown&do_search=do|title=Discographie Chris Brown|publisher=GfK Entertainment|access-date=January 11, 2019}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Irish Albums Chart|IRE]]<br /><ref name="irechart">{{cite web|url=http://irish-charts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Chris%20Brown |title=Discography Chris Brown |work=Irishcharts.com |publisher=Hung Medien |access-date=April 12, 2009 }}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[MegaCharts|NLD]]<br /><ref name="nlchart">{{cite web |url=http://dutchcharts.nl/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Chris+Brown |title=Discografie Singles |language=nl |work=dutchcharts.nl |publisher=Hung Medien |access-date=April 12, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081206041149/http://dutchcharts.nl/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Chris+Brown |archive-date=December 6, 2008}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ]]<br /><ref name="nzchart">{{cite web|url=http://charts.nz/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Chris+Brown|title=Discography Chris Brown|website=charts.nz|access-date=August 24, 2019|archive-date=2025-06-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250619160407/https://charts.nz/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Chris+Brown|url-status=dead}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<br /><ref name="swichart">{{cite web|url=http://hitparade.ch/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Chris+Brown|title=Discographie Chris Brown|work=hitparade.ch|publisher=Hung Medien|language=de|access-date=April 12, 2009}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[UK Albums Chart|UK]]<br /><ref name="ukchart">{{cite web|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/artist/17746/chris-brown/|title=Artist Chart History > Chris Brown|publisher=[[Official Charts Company]]|access-date=July 6, 2019}} * "Fine by Me": {{cite web|url=http://www.zobbel.de/cluk/151114cluk.txt|title=Chart Log UK – New Entries Update: 14.11.2015 (wk46)|website=Zobbel.de|access-date=December 4, 2015}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Chris Brown (album)|Chris Brown]]'' | * Imetolewa: November&nbsp;29,&nbsp;2005 <span style="font-size:85%;">(US)</span><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/chris-brown-mw0000646188|title=Chris Brown (Album) – Chris Brown|publisher=[[Allmusic]]. [[Rovi Corporation]]|access-date=July 14, 2013}}</ref> * Lebo: CBE, [[Jive Records|Jive]] * Muundo: [[Compact disc|CD]], [[Compact Cassette|cassette]], [[Music download|digital download]], [[streaming]] | 2 || 1 || 57 || 39 || 51 || 31 || 71 || 47 || 8 || 18 || 29 | * US: 2,199,000{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Sales as of July 2012.|name=2012Sales}}<ref name="Album Sales">{{cite web|last=Grein|first=Paul|url=http://music.yahoo.com/blogs/chart-watch/week-ending-july-8-2012-albums-brown-2-145312854.html|title=Week Ending July 8, 2012. Albums: Chris Brown, 2; Rihanna, 0|publisher=[[Yahoo! Music]]. Yahoo! Inc|date=July 11, 2012|access-date=July 12, 2012}}</ref> | * [[Recording Industry Association of America|RIAA]]: 3× Platinum<ref name="RIAA">{{cite certification|region=United States|artist=Chris Brown|access-date=February 16, 2022}}</ref> * [[Australian Recording Industry Association|ARIA]]: Platinum<ref name=ARIA23a>{{cite certification|region=Australia|certyear=2023|type=album|access-date=March 9, 2024}}</ref> * [[British Phonographic Industry|BPI]]: Gold<ref name="BPI">{{cite certification|region=United Kingdom|access-date=July 13, 2024|artist=Chris Brown}}</ref> * [[Music Canada|MC]]: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=Canada|type=album|artist=Chris Brown|title=Chris Brown |access-date=June 13, 2020}}</ref> * [[Recorded Music NZ|RMNZ]]: Gold<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nztop40.co.nz/chart/albums?chart=1382.|title=NZ Top 40 Albums Chart The Official New Zealand Music Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]] (RMNZ)|access-date=June 12, 2006|archive-date=2021-07-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210718180720/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/albums?chart=1382.|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Exclusive (album)|Exclusive]]'' | * Imetolewa: November&nbsp;6,&nbsp;2007 <span style="font-size:85%;">(US)</span><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/exclusive-mw0000578152|title=Exclusive – Chris Brown|publisher=Allmusic. Rovi Corporation|access-date=July 14, 2013}}</ref> * Lebo: CBE, Jive * Muundo: CD, cassette, digital download, streaming | 4 || 2 || 5 || 16 || 53 || 91 || 2 || 68 || 3 || 28 || 3 | * US: 2,014,000{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Sales as of July 2012.|name=2012Sales}}<ref name="Album Sales"/> | * RIAA: 4× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: 2× Platinum<ref name=ARIA2008>{{cite certification|region=Australia|certyear=2008|access-date=August 24, 2021}}</ref> * BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * [[Irish Recorded Music Association|IRMA]]: 2× Platinum<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/multi_platinum08.htm|title=2008 Certification Awards – Multi Platinum|publisher=[[Irish Recorded Music Association]] (IRMA)|access-date=August 23, 2018|archive-date=2024-11-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241126182922/http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/multi_platinum08.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> * RMNZ: 2× Platinum<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.radioscope.net.nz/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=79&Itemid=62|title=Latest Gold / Platinum Albums|publisher=RadioScope New Zealand|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724195817/http://www.radioscope.net.nz/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=79&Itemid=62|archive-date=July 24, 2011 }}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Graffiti (Chris Brown album)|Graffiti]]'' | * Imetolewa: December 8, 2009 <span style="font-size:85%;">(US)</span><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/graffiti-mw0001350412|title=Graffiti – Chris Brown|publisher=Allmusic. Rovi Corporation|access-date=October 16, 2018}}</ref> * Lebo: CBE, Jive * Muundo: CD, digital download, streaming | 7 || 1 || 40 || 84 || 134 || — || 47 || 83 || 40 || — || 55 | * US: 362,000{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Sales as of July 2012.|name=2012Sales}}<ref name="Album Sales"/> | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[F.A.M.E. (Chris Brown album)|F.A.M.E.]]'' | * Imetolewa: March&nbsp;22,&nbsp;2011 <span style="font-size:85%;">(US)</span><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/fame-mw0002109334|title=F.A.M.E. – Chris Brown|publisher=Allmusic. Rovi Corporation|access-date=October 16, 2018}}</ref> * Lebo: CBE, Jive * Muundo: CD, digital download, streaming | 1 || 1 || 3 || 6 || 44 || 39 || 8 || 16 || 7 || 34 || 10 | * US: 872,000{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Sales as of May 2012.}}<ref>{{cite web|last=Maloy|first=Sarah|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/chris-brown-billboard-music-awards-323711|title=Chris Brown to Perform at Billboard Music Awards|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=Prometheus Global Media|date=May 12, 2012|access-date=April 4, 2016}}</ref> * UK: 200,000{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Sales as of March 2012.}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.capitalfm.com/artists/chris-brown/news/fortune-album-artwork/|title=Chris Brown Unveils New Album 'Fortune' Cover|work=[[Capital (radio network)|Capital FM]]|date=March 2, 2012|access-date=March 3, 2012}}</ref> | * RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name=ARIA2019>{{cite certification|region=Australia|certyear=2019|access-date=August 24, 2021}}</ref> * BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * IRMA: Gold<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/gold11.htm|title=2011 Certification Awards – Gold|publisher=[[Irish Recorded Music Association]] (IRMA)|access-date=April 22, 2012|archive-date=2018-07-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180711234229/http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/gold11.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Fortune (Chris Brown album)|Fortune]]'' | * Imetolewa: July&nbsp;3,&nbsp;2012 <span style="font-size:85%;">(US)</span><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/fortune-mw0002329610|title=Fortune – Chris Brown|publisher=Allmusic. Rovi Corporation|access-date=October 16, 2018}}</ref> * Lebo: CBE, [[RCA Records|RCA]] * Muundo: CD, digital download, streaming | 1 || 1 || 2 || 6 || 8 || 13 || 4 || 1 || 1 || 10 || 1 | * US: 465,000{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Sales as of December 2013.|name=2013Sales}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hitsdailydouble.com/sales/sales_ur.cgi |title=Upcoming Releases – Page 9 |publisher=Hits |date=October 29, 2013 |access-date=April 4, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131207150834/http://www.hitsdailydouble.com/sales/sales_ur.cgi |archive-date=December 7, 2013}}</ref> | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: Gold<ref name="ARIA2019"/> * BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[X (Chris Brown album)|X]]'' | * Imetolewa: September 16, 2014 <span style="font-size:85%;">(US)</span><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/x-mw0002586461|title=X – Chris Brown|publisher=Allmusic. Rovi Corporation|access-date=October 16, 2018}}</ref> * Lebo: CBE, RCA * Muundo: CD, digital download, streaming | 2 || 1 || 4 || 2 || 6 || 11 || 5 || 5 || 3 || 3 || 4 | * US: 404,000{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Sales as of December 2015.|name=2015Sales}}<ref name="XSales">{{cite web|url=http://hitsdailydouble.com/new_album_releases|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151124222743/http://hitsdailydouble.com/new_album_releases|title=Upcoming Releases|work=hitsdailydouble|publisher=HITS Digital Ventures|archive-date=November 24, 2015 |access-date=December 20, 2015}}</ref> | * RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: Gold<ref name="ARIA2019"/> * BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Royalty (Chris Brown album)|Royalty]]'' | * Imetolewa: December 18, 2015 * Lebo: CBE, RCA * Muundo: CD, digital download, streaming | 3 || 1 || 14 || 17 || 81 || 37 || 51 || 21 || 16 || 15 || 23 | * US: 360,000{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Sales as of February 2016.|name=2016Sales}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hotnewhiphop.com/charts-dont-lie-february-3-news.19941.html|title=Charts Don't Lie: February 3|website=HNHH}}</ref> | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: Gold<ref name="ARIA2019"/> * BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Heartbreak on a Full Moon]]'' | * Imetolewa: October 31, 2017 * Lebo: CBE, RCA * Muundo: CD, digital download, streaming | 3 || 1 || 5 || 10 || 29 || 35 || 18 || 15 || 3 || 29 || 10 | * US: <!-- SALES only; not units. -->105,000{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Sales as of December 2018.|name=2018Sales}}<ref>{{cite web|url= https://hitsdailydouble.com/news&id=309854&title+TOP-50-SELLERS-OF-2017|title=2017 TOP 50 ALBUMS|website=HITS}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= http://hitsdailydouble.com/news&id=314588&title=2018-TOP-50-ALBUMS&title=YEAR-TO-c-ALBUMS|title=2018 TOP 50 ALBUMS|website=HITS}}</ref> | * RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name=ARIA23a/> * BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> * MC: Platinum<ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite certification|region=Canada|type=album|artist=Chris Brown|access-date=August 22, 2018}}</ref> * RMNZ: Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|type=album|artist=Chris Brown|title=Heartbreak on a Full Moon|id=4504|access-date=July 20, 2018}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Indigo (Chris Brown album)|Indigo]]'' | * Imetolewa: June 28, 2019<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/rb-hip-hop/chris-brown-indigo-album-8518018 |title=Chris Brown shares 'Indigo' album, with appearances from Lil Wayne, H.E.R. & Tyga: Stream it Now |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|date=June 28, 2019 |access-date=June 29, 2019 |author=Saponara, Michael}}</ref> * Lebo: CBE, RCA * Muundo: CD, digital download, streaming | 1 || 1 || 3 || 2 || 29 || 31 || 23 || 11 || 3 || 9 || 7 | * US: <!-- This column is for sales only -->84,000{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Sales as of December 2019.|name=2019Sales}}<ref>{{cite web|url= https://hitsdailydouble.com/news&id=319157&title+2019-TOP-50-ALBUMS|title=2019 TOP 50 ALBUMS |website=HITS}}</ref> | * RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: Gold<ref name=ARIA23a/> * BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> * MC: Gold<ref name="ReferenceA"/> * RMNZ: Platinum<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/albums|title=Indigo|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]] (RMNZ)|access-date=February 2, 2020|archive-date=2020-12-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201219170720/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/albums|url-status=dead}}</ref> * SNEP: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=France|artist=Chris Brown|title=Indigo|access-date=February 3, 2024}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Breezy (album)|Breezy]]'' | * Imetolewa: June 24, 2022<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://hollywoodlife.com/2021/07/20/chris-brown-hints-collaboration-kanye-west-album/|title=Chris Brown Hints In Cryptic Message That He's Collaborated With Kanye West On Surprise Next Album|website=Hollywoodlife.com|date=July 20, 2021|access-date=January 20, 2022}}</ref> * Lebo: CBE, RCA * Muundo: CD, digital download, streaming | 4 || 2 || 6 || 7 || 39 || 25 || 41 || 6 || 2 || 9 || 6 | * US: <!-- This column is for sales only -->5,000{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Sales as of July 2022.|name=2022Sales}}<ref>{{cite magazine|url= https://www.billboard.com/music/chart-beat/bad-bunny-un-verano-sin-ti-billboard-200-no-1-three-weeks-1235110309/|title=Bad Bunny Back at No. 1 on Billboard 200 With 'Un Verano Sin Ti'|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] }}</ref> | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[11:11 (Chris Brown album)|11:11]]'' | * Imetolewa: November 10, 2023<ref>{{cite web | url=https://kisscleveland.iheart.com/content/2023-08-16-chris-brown-announces-plans-for-his-upcoming-11th-studio-album/ | title=Chris Brown Announces Plans for His Upcoming 11th Studio Album }}</ref> * Lebo: CBE, RCA * Muundo: [[LP record|LP]], digital download, streaming | 9 || 2 || 16 || 34 || 49 || 38 || 41 || 6 || 2 || 9 || 11 | * US: <!-- This column is for sales only -->6,000{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Sales as of November 2023.|name=2023Sales}}<ref>{{cite magazine|url= https://thatgrapejuice.net/2023/11/he-did-it-chris-brown-keeps-nearly-20-year-billboard-200-top-10-streak-intact-with-debut-of-1111/|title=He Did It! Chris Brown Keeps Nearly 20-Year ''Billboard'' 200 Top 10 Streak Intact with Debut of ''11:11''}}</ref> | * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> * RMNZ: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|type=album|artist=Chris Brown|title=11:11 (Deluxe)|id=5804|access-date=May 11, 2024}}</ref> |- | colspan="16" style="font-size:90%"| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not Imetolewa in that territory. |} ===Albamu ya ushirikiano=== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+ Orodha ya albamu, na baadhi ya nafasi za chati, mauzo na vyeti ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:12em;"| Jina ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:21em;"| Maelezo ya albamu ! scope="col" colspan="11"| Nafsi za chati iliyoshika ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:10em;"| Mauzo ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:11em;"| [[List of music recording certifications|Vyeti]] |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Billboard 200|US]]<br /><ref name="billboard200"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums|US R&B/HH]]<br /><ref name="r&balbums"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<br /><ref name="auschart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Canadian Albums Chart|CAN]]<br /><ref name="CAN-albums"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|FRA]]<br /><ref name="frachart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[GfK Entertainment|GER]]<br /><ref name="gerchart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Irish Albums Chart|IRE]]<br /><ref name="irechart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[MegaCharts|NLD]]<br /><ref name="nlchart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ]]<br /><ref name="nzchart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<br /><ref name="swichart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[UK Albums Chart|UK]]<br /><ref name="ukchart"/> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Fan of a Fan: The Album]]''<br /><small>(with [[Tyga]])</small> | * Imetolewa: February 24, 2015 <span style="font-size:85%;">(US)</span><ref>{{cite web|title=Chris Brown And Tyga's Fan Of A Fan Album Cover Is Everything We Love About The '90's|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/2058206/chris-brown-tyga-fan-of-a-fan-album-cover/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150126091030/http://www.mtv.com/news/2058206/chris-brown-tyga-fan-of-a-fan-album-cover/|url-status=dead|archive-date=January 26, 2015|publisher=mtv.com|access-date=January 24, 2015}}</ref> * Lebo: CBE, [[Last Kings Records|Last Kings]], [[RCA Records|RCA]],<br />[[Young Money]], [[Cash Money Records|Cash Money]], [[Republic Records|Republic]] * Muundo: CD, digital download, streaming | 7 || 3 || 3 || 11 || 33 || 14 || 31 || 30 || 9 || 6 || 7 | *US: 72,000{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Sales as of March 2015.|name="Fan of a Fan: The AlbumSales"}}<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://hiphopdx.com/news/id.33107/title.hip-hop-album-sales-kendrick-lamar-empire-drake|title=Hip Hop Album Sales: Kendrick Lamar, "Empire" & Drake|magazine=HipHopDX|access-date=June 2, 2016|archive-date=2025-06-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250605025614/https://hiphopdx.com/news/id.33107/title.hip-hop-album-sales-kendrick-lamar-empire-drake|url-status=dead}}</ref> | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: Gold<ref name=ARIA23a/> * BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> |} ==Kandamseto== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+ Orodha ya kandamseto na baadhi ya maelezo |- ! scope="col" style="width:10em;"| Jina ! scope="col"| Maelezo ya albamu |- ! scope="row"| ''In My Zone (Rhythm & Streets)'' {{small|(hosted by [[DJ Drama]] and DJ Sense)}} | * Imetolewa: February 14, 2010<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.hotnewhiphop.com/chris-brown-in-my-zone-hosted-by-dj-drama-mixtape.319.html | title=Chris Brown – In My Zone (Hosted By DJ Drama) [New Mixtape] | publisher=hotnewhiphop | date=February 14, 2010 | access-date=May 27, 2016 }}</ref> * Lebo: CBE, Gangsta Grillz * Format: CD, digital download |- ! scope="row"| ''Fan of a Fan'' {{small|(hosted by DJ Ill Will and DJ Rockstar)}} <span style="font-size:85%;"><br />(with Tyga)</span> | * Imetolewa: May 16, 2010<ref name="hotnewhiphop">{{cite web | url=https://www.hotnewhiphop.com/chris-brown-and-tyga-fan-of-a-fan-new-mixtape.983.html | title=Chris Brown & Tyga – Fan of a Fan [New Mixtape] | publisher=hotnewhiphop | date=May 16, 2010 | access-date=September 1, 2018 }}</ref> * Lebo: Tyga Music<ref name="hotnewhiphop"/> * Format: CD, digital download |- ! scope="row"| ''In My Zone 2'' {{small|(hosted by DJ Drama and [[DJ Babey Drew]])}} | * Imetolewa: November 27, 2010<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.hotnewhiphop.com/chris-brown-in-my-zone-2-hosted-by-dj-drama-mixtape.5774.html | title=Chris Brown – In My Zone 2 (Hosted By DJ Drama) [New Mixtape] | publisher=hotnewhiphop | date=November 27, 2010 | access-date=May 27, 2016 }}</ref> * Lebo: CBE, Gangsta Grillz * Format: Digital download |- ! scope="row"| ''Boy in Detention'' | * Imetolewa: August 5, 2011<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.hotnewhiphop.com/chris-brown-boy-in-detention-new-mixtape.19951.html | title=Chris Brown – Boy In Detention [New Mixtape] | publisher=hotnewhiphop | date=August 4, 2011 | access-date=May 27, 2016 }}</ref> * Lebo: CBE * Format: Digital download |- ! scope="row"| ''X Files'' | * Imetolewa: November 19, 2013<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.hotnewhiphop.com/chris-brown-x-files-mixtape.101568.html | title=Chris Brown – X Files [New Mixtape] | publisher=hotnewhiphop | date=November 19, 2013 | access-date=May 27, 2016 }}</ref> * Lebo: CBE * Format: Digital download |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Before the Party]]'' | * Imetolewa: November 27, 2015<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.hotnewhiphop.com/chris-brown-before-the-party-new-mixtape.116148.html | title=Chris Brown – Before The Party | publisher=hotnewhiphop | date=November 27, 2015 | access-date=October 19, 2018 }}</ref> * Lebo: CBE * Muundo: Kupakua mtandaoni, kusikiliza mtandaoni |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Before the Trap: Nights in Tarzana]]''<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with OHB)</span> | * Imetolewa: April 29, 2016<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.hotnewhiphop.com/chris-brown-before-the-trap-nights-in-tarzana-new-mixtape.116388.html | title=Chris Brown & OHB – Before The Trap: Nights In Tarzana | publisher=hotnewhiphop | date=April 29, 2016 | access-date=October 19, 2018 }}</ref> * Lebo: CBE * Muundo: Kupakua mtandaoni, kusikiliza mtandaoni |- ! scope="row"| ''Attack the Block'' <span style="font-size:85%;"><br />(with OHB and [[Smoke Boys|Section Boyz]])</span> | * Imetolewa: October 28, 2016<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.hotnewhiphop.com/chris-brown-ohb-and-section-boyz-attack-the-block-new-mixtape.116602.html | title=Chris Brown, OHB & Section Boyz – Attack The Block | publisher=hotnewhiphop | date=October 28, 2016 | access-date=October 19, 2018 }}</ref> * Lebo: CBE * Format: Digital download |} ===Kandamseto za kibiashara=== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+ Orodha ya kandamseto na baadhi ya maelezo ! scope="col" rowspan="2" | Jina ! scope="col" rowspan="2" | Maelezo ya albamu ! scope="col" colspan="9" | Nafsi za chati iliyoshika |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Billboard 200|US]]<br /><ref name="billboard200" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums|US<br />R&B/HH]]<br /><ref name="r&balbums" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<br /><ref name="auschart" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Canadian Albums Chart|CAN]]<br /><ref name="CAN-albums" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[SNEP|FRA]]<br /><ref name="frachart" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[MegaCharts|NLD]]<br /><ref name="nlchart" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ]]<br /><ref name="nzchart" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<br /><ref name="swichart" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[UK Albums Chart|UK]]<br /><ref name="ukchart" /> |- ! scope="row" | ''[[Slime & B]]'' <span style="font-size:85%;"><br />(with [[Young Thug]])</span> | * Imetolewa: May 5, 2020<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hotnewhiphop.com/chris-brown-and-young-thugs-joint-mixtape-release-date-is-here-news.109342.html| title=Chris Brown & Young Thug's Joint Mixtape Release Date Is Here|work=HotNewHipHop|date=April 29, 2020|access-date=April 29, 2020}}</ref> * Lebo: CBE, [[RCA Records|RCA]], [[YSL Records|YSL]], [[300 Entertainment|300]], [[Atlantic Records|Atlantic]] * Muundo: Kupakua mtandaoni, kusikiliza mtandaoni | 24 || 15 || 29 || 46 || 110 || 38 || 37 || 51 || 51 |} ==Kanda ndefu== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+ Orodha ya kanda ndefu ! scope="col" style="width:10em;"| Jina ! scope="col" style="width:18em;"| Maelezo |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Royalty International – EP]]'' | * Imetolewa: December 25,&nbsp;2015 * Lebo: CBE, [[RCA Records|RCA]] * Muundo: Kupakua mtandaoni, kusikiliza mtandaoni<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/0BMkxYNCCYicwfzvIXX49p|title=Royalty International EP|date=December 25, 2015|access-date=January 20, 2022|website=Open.spotify.com}}</ref> |} ==Singo== ===Kama mwimbaji mkuu=== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+ Orodha ya singo kama mwimbaji mkuu, baadhi ya chati, vyeti — zimetolewa na jina la albamu ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:22em;"| Jina ! scope="col" rowspan="2" | Year ! scope="col" colspan="10"| Nafsi za chati iliyoshika ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:12em;"| [[List of music recording certifications|Vyeti]] ! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Billboard Hot 100|US]]<br /><ref name="hot100">{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/chris-brown/chart-history/hsi/|title=Chris Brown Chart History: Hot 100|magazine=Billboard|access-date=November 12, 2024}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|US<br />R&B/<br />HH]]<br /><ref name="billboardr&b">{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/chris-brown/chart-history/bsi/|title=Chris Brown Chart History: R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|magazine=Billboard|access-date=October 15, 2024}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<br /><ref name="auschart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|FRA]]<br /><ref name="frachart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[GfK Entertainment charts|GER]]<br /><ref name="gerchart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Irish Singles Chart|IRE]]<br /><ref name="irechart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Dutch Single Top 100|NLD]]<br /><ref name="nlchart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ]]<br /><ref name="nzchart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<br /><ref name="swichart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<br /><ref name="ukchart"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Run It!]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Juelz Santana]])</span> | rowspan="2"| 2005 | 1 || 1 || 1 || 19 || 5 || 2 || 9 || 1 || 5 || 2 | *RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *RIAA: Platinum {{small|([[RIAA certification#Master Ringtone|Mastertone]])}}<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: 3× Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> *BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> *BVMI: Gold<ref name="gercerts"/> *MC: Gold {{small|([[Music Canada#RingTones (singles)|Ringtone]])}}<ref name="ReferenceA"/> *RMNZ: Gold<ref name="nzsinglescert"/> | rowspan="5"| ''[[Chris Brown (album)|Chris Brown]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Yo (Excuse Me Miss)]]" | 7 || 2 || 10 || — || 56 || 15 || 67 || 9 || 34 || 13 | *RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *RIAA: Platinum {{small|(Mastertone)}}<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> *BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Gimme That]]" (Remix)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Lil Wayne]])</span> | rowspan="3"| 2006 | 15 || 5 || — || 45 || 47 || 26 || 94 || — || 30 || 23 | *RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *RIAA: Gold {{small|(Mastertone)}}<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Say Goodbye (Chris Brown song)|Say Goodbye]]" | 10 || 1 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *RIAA: Platinum {{small|(Mastertone)}}<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Poppin' (Chris Brown song)|Poppin']]" | 42 || 5 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> *RIAA: Gold {{small|(Mastertone)}}<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Wall to Wall (song)|Wall to Wall]]" | rowspan="3"| 2007 | 79 || 22 || 21 || — || 59 || 47 || — || 15 || 87 || 75 | *RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> | rowspan="3"| ''[[Exclusive (album)|Exclusive]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Kiss Kiss (Chris Brown song)|Kiss Kiss]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[T-Pain]])</span> | 1 || 2 || 8 || — || — || 26 || — || 1 || 69 || 38 | *RIAA: 4× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *RIAA: Platinum {{small|(Mastertone)}}<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: 3× Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> *BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> *MC: 2× Platinum {{small|(Ringtone)}}<ref name="ReferenceA"/> *RMNZ: Platinum<ref name="nzsinglescert">{{cite web|url=http://www.radioscope.net.nz/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=77&Itemid=61|title=Latest Gold / Platinum Singles|publisher=RadioScope New Zealand|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724195845/http://www.radioscope.net.nz/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=77&Itemid=61|archive-date=July 24, 2011 }}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "[[With You (Chris Brown song)|With You]]" | 2 || 5 || 5 || 11 || 33 || 3 || 56 || 1 || 24 || 8 | *RIAA: 6× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *RIAA: 2× Platinum {{small|(Mastertone)}}<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: 4× Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> *BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> *MC: Gold {{small|(Ringtone)}}<ref name="ReferenceA"/> *RMNZ: Platinum<ref name="nzsinglescert"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[No Air]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with [[Jordin Sparks]])</span> | rowspan="4"| 2008 | 3 || 4 || 1 || — || 10 || 2 || 17 || 1 || 8 || 3 | *RIAA: Platinum<ref name="riaa.com">{{cite web|url=https://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?artist=Sparks,_Jordin |title=RIAA – Gold & Platinum: Jordin Sparks |publisher=Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) |access-date=February 16, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160103142803/http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?artist=Sparks,_Jordin |archive-date=January 3, 2016}}</ref> *RIAA: Platinum {{small|(Mastertone)}}<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: Platinum<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupageshttpwww.aria.com.aupagesARIACharts-Accreditations-2008Singles.htm|title=ARIA Charts - Accreditations - 2008 Singles|publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association|date=August 15, 2019|access-date=August 15, 2019}}</ref> *BPI: 2× Platinum<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bpi.co.uk/award/4590-2033-1 |title=Certified Awards Search |publisher=British Phonographic Industry (BPI) |access-date=August 22, 2023 }}</ref> *BVMI: Gold<ref name="gercerts"/> *MC: Platinum<ref name="ReferenceA"/> *MC: Gold {{small|(Ringtone)}}<ref name="ReferenceA"/> *RMNZ: 2× Platinum<ref name="nzsinglescert"/> | ''[[Jordin Sparks (album)|Jordin Sparks]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Take You Down]]" | 43 || 4 || — || — || — || — || — || 7 || — || 92 | *RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> | rowspan="3"| ''Exclusive'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Forever (Chris Brown song)|Forever]]" | 2 || 66 || 7 || 25 || 20 || 1 || 51 || 1 || 22 || 4 | *RIAA: 6× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *RIAA: Gold {{small|(Mastertone)}}<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: 5× Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> *BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> *RMNZ: Platinum<ref name="nzsinglescert"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Superhuman (Chris Brown song)|Superhuman]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Keri Hilson]])</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Superhuman" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 9 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB">{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/chris-brown/chart-history/hbu/|title=Chris Brown Chart History: Bubbling Under Hot 100|magazine=Billboard|access-date=August 13, 2024}}</ref>}} || —{{Ref label|note_a1|A}} || 30 || — || — || 15 || — || 15 || — || 32 | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> *RMNZ: Gold<ref name="nzsinglescert"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[I Can Transform Ya]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring Lil Wayne and [[Swizz Beatz]])</span> | rowspan="2"| 2009 | 20 || 11 || 21 || — || — || 21 || 57 || 7 || — || 26 | *RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> *BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> *RMNZ: Platinum<ref name="nzsinglescert"/> | rowspan="2"| ''[[Graffiti (Chris Brown album)|Graffiti]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Crawl (Chris Brown song)|Crawl]]" | 53 || 59 || 67 || — || — || 39 || — || 16 || — || 35 | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: Gold<ref name="ARIA2019"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Deuces (song)|Deuces]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Tyga]] and [[Kevin McCall]])</span> | rowspan="2"| 2010 | 14 || 1 || — || — || — || — || — || 23 || — || 68 | *RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> | rowspan="8"| ''[[F.A.M.E. (Chris Brown album)|F.A.M.E.]]'' |- !scope="row"| "[[Yeah 3x]]" | 15 || —{{Ref label|note_b1|B}} || 4 || 59 || 7 || 8 || 22 || 1 || 7 || 6 | *RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: 6× Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> *BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> *[[Bundesverband Musikindustrie|BVMI]]: Gold<ref name="gercerts">{{cite web|url=http://www.musikindustrie.de/gold_platin_datenbank/?action=suche&strTitel=&strInterpret=Chris+Brown&strTtArt=alle&strAwards=checked|title=German Certifications – Chris Brown|language=de|publisher=[[Bundesverband Musikindustrie]] (BVMI)|access-date=November 7, 2011}}</ref> *[[International Federation of the Phonographic Industry|IFPI]] SWI: Platinum<ref name="SWIcert">{{cite web|url=http://swisscharts.com/search_certifications.asp?search=Chris+Brown|title=The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community|work=Swisscharts.com|publisher=Hung Medien|access-date=August 11, 2012}}</ref> *RMNZ: Platinum<ref name="nzsinglescert"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[No Bullshit]]" | rowspan="7"| 2011 | 62 || 3 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Look at Me Now (Chris Brown song)|Look at Me Now]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring Lil Wayne and [[Busta Rhymes]])</span> | 6 || 1 || 46 || 85 || — || — || — || 37 || — || 44 | *RIAA: 8× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: 2× Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> *BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> |- !scope="row"| "[[Beautiful People (Chris Brown song)|Beautiful People]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Benny Benassi]])</span> | 43 || —{{Ref label|note_c1|C}} || 7 || 26 || 30 || 3 || 25 || 6 || 26 || 4 | *RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: 3× Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> *BPI: 2× Platinum<ref name="BPI" /> *BVMI: Gold<ref name="gercerts"/> *RMNZ: Gold<ref name="nzsinglescert"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[She Ain't You]]" | 27 || 5 || 27 || — || — || — || — || 27 || — || 53 | *RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Next to You (Chris Brown song)|Next to You]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Justin Bieber]])</span> | 26 || — || 22 || — || 28 || 21 || — || 11 || 74 || 14 | *RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: 2× Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> *BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI" /> *RMNZ: Gold<ref name="nzsinglescert"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Wet the Bed]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Ludacris]])</span> | 77 || 6 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Strip (Chris Brown song)|Strip]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring Kevin McCall)</span> | 37 || 3 || 76 || — || — || — || 95 || — || — || 78 | *RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> | rowspan="6"| ''[[Fortune (Chris Brown album)|Fortune]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Turn Up the Music (Chris Brown song)|Turn Up the Music]]" | rowspan="5"| 2012 | 10 || 81 || 6 || 39 || 34 || 12 || 30 || 9 || 39 || 1 | *RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: 3× Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> *BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> *RMNZ: Gold<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles |title=NZ Top 40 Singles Chart |publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]] (RMNZ) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120215004148/http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles |archive-date=February 15, 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Sweet Love (Chris Brown song)|Sweet Love]]" | 89 || 25 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Till I Die (Chris Brown song)|Till I Die]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Big Sean]] and [[Wiz Khalifa]])</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Till I Die" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 1 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || 12 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Don't Wake Me Up (Chris Brown song)|Don't Wake Me Up]]" | 10 || — || 2 || 11 || 11 || 4 || 37 || 2 || 12 || 2 | *RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: 4× Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> *BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> *BVMI: Gold<ref name="gercerts"/> *RMNZ: Platinum<ref name="NZ Top 40 Singles Chart">{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles |title=NZ Top 40 Singles Chart |publisher=Recorded Music NZ (RMNZ) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120215004148/http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles |archive-date=February 15, 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Don't Judge Me]]" | 67 || 18 || 42 || 22 || 38 || — || — || — || — || 42 | *RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: Gold<ref name="ARIA2019"/> *BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Fine China (Chris Brown song)|Fine China]]" | rowspan="4"| 2013 | 31 || 10 || 26 || 43 || — || 65 || 56 || 21 || — || 23 | *RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> | rowspan="5"| ''[[X (Chris Brown album)|X]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Don't Think They Know]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Aaliyah]])</span> | 81 || 29 || — || 121 || — || — || — || — || — || 94 | *RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Love More]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Nicki Minaj]])</span> | 23 || 7 || 29 || 118 || 48 || — || — || — || — || 32 | *RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Loyal (Chris Brown song)|Loyal]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring Lil Wayne and Tyga)</span> | 9 || 4 || 42 || 35 || 54 || 49 || 98 || 19 || — || 10 | *RIAA: 6× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: 3× Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> * BPI: 2× Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * BVMI: Platinum<ref name="gercerts"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[New Flame]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Usher (musician)|Usher]] and [[Rick Ross]])</span> | 2014 | 27 || 6 || 61 || 75 || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"New Flame" did not enter the Single Top 100, but peaked at number 8 on the Single Tip chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&date=20140927&year=2014|title=Dutch Single Tip 27/09/2014|website=dutchcharts.nl|language=nl|access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref>}} || 35 || — || 10 | *RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> *BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Ayo (song)|Ayo]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with Tyga)</span> | rowspan="7"| 2015 | 21 || 7 || 32 || 32 || 23 || 27 || 45 || 31 || 43 || 6 | *RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: 2× Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> *BPI: 2× Platinum<ref name="BPI" /> *BVMI: Platinum<ref name="gercerts"/> | rowspan="2"| ''[[Fan of a Fan: The Album]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Bitches N Marijuana]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with Tyga featuring [[Schoolboy Q]])</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Bitches N Marijuana" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 3 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || 33 || 49 || 139 || 50 || — || — || — || — || 60 | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> *BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI" /> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Five Hours#Five More Hours|Five More Hours]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with [[Deorro]])</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Five More Hours" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 1 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || — || 7 || 31 || 23 || 15 || 34 || 11 || 22 || 4 | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: 4× Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> * BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * BVMI: Platinum<ref name="gercerts"/> * MC: 3× Platinum<ref name="ReferenceA"/> * RMNZ: Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|type=single|id=4104|access-date=August 7, 2015}}</ref> | ''Good Evening'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Liquor (song)|Liquor]]" | 60 || 19 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || 82 | *RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> | rowspan="4"| ''[[Royalty (Chris Brown album)|Royalty]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Zero (Chris Brown song)|Zero]]" | 80 || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Zero" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, but peaked at number 1 on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.<ref name="BubblingR&B">{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/chris-brown/chart-history/bubbling-under-r-b-hip-hop-songs|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180518111930/https://www.billboard.com/music/chris-brown/chart-history/bubbling-under-r-b-hip-hop-songs|url-status=dead|archive-date=May 18, 2018|title=Chris Brown Chart History: Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|magazine=Billboard|access-date=February 13, 2018}}</ref>}} || — || 181 || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Zero" did not enter the Single Top 100, but peaked at number 22 on the Single Tip chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&year=2015&date=20150926|title=Dutch Single Tip 26/09/2015|access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref>}} || — || — || 68 | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Back to Sleep (song)|Back to Sleep]]" | 20 || 5 || 74 || 138 || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Back to Sleep" did not enter the Single Top 100, but peaked at number 8 on the Single Tip chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&date=20160402&year=2016|title=Dutch Single Tip 02/04/2016|access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref>}} || 38 || — || 100 | * RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> * BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> * RMNZ: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|type=single|id=4208|access-date=March 11, 2016}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Fine by Me (Chris Brown song)|Fine by Me]]" | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Fine by Me" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 13 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Fine by Me" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, but peaked at number 7 on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.<ref name="BubblingR&B"/>}} || — || — || — || — || 97 || — || — || 76 |- ! scope="row"| "[[Paradise (Benny Benassi and Chris Brown song)|Paradise]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with Benny Benassi) </span> | rowspan="3"| 2016 | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Paradise" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 21 on the [[Hot Dance/Electronic Songs]] chart.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/chris-brown/chart-history/dan/|title=Chris Brown Chart History: Dance/Electronic Songs|magazine=Billboard|access-date=February 13, 2018}}</ref>}} || — || — || — || — || 30 || — || — || — || 40 | * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> | ''[[Danceaholic]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Grass Ain't Greener]]" | 71 || 23 || 97 || — || — || — || — || — || — || 100 | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> | rowspan="6"| ''[[Heartbreak on a Full Moon]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Party (Chris Brown song)|Party]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring Usher and [[Gucci Mane]])</span> | 40 || 14 || 82 || 84 || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Party" did not enter the Single Top 100, but peaked at number 17 on the Single Tip chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&date=20161231&year=2016|title=Dutch Single Tip 31/12/2016|access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref>}} || — || — || 68 | * RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name=ARIA2018>{{cite certification|region=Australia|certyear=2018|access-date=August 24, 2021}}</ref> * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> * MC: Gold<ref name="ReferenceA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Privacy (song)|Privacy]]" | rowspan="3"| 2017 | 62 || 26 || 61 || 73 || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Privacy" did not enter the [[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ Top 40 Singles Chart]], but peaked at number four on the NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4345 |title=NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart |publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]] |date=April 3, 2017 |access-date=March 31, 2017 |archive-date=2017-03-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170331211814/http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4345 |url-status=dead }}</ref>}} || 95 || 86 | * RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> * BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Pills & Automobiles]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Yo Gotti]], [[A Boogie wit da Hoodie]] and [[Kodak Black]])</span> | 46 || 16 || — || 136 || — || — || — || — || — || — | * RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Questions (Chris Brown song)|Questions]]" | 78 || 32 || 56 || 138 || 74 || 37 || 43 || 33 || 55 || 12 | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA2019"/> * BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * BVMI: Gold<ref name="gercerts"/> * IFPI SWI: Gold<ref name="SWIcert"/> * MC: Gold<ref name="ReferenceA"/> * RMNZ: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|type=single|artist=Chris Brown|title=Questions|id=4414|access-date=November 10, 2017}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Tempo (Chris Brown song)|Tempo]]"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.allaccess.com/urban/future-releases|title=Urban/UAC Future Releases|publisher=All Access Music Group|date=February 3, 2018|access-date=January 26, 2018|archive-date=2022-06-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220623152410/https://www.allaccess.com/urban/future-releases|url-status=dead}}</ref> | rowspan="3"| 2018 | 88 || 36 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | * RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: Gold<ref name="ARIA2019"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Stranger Things (Joyner Lucas and Chris Brown song)|Stranger Things]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with [[Joyner Lucas]]) </span> | 91 || 46 || 100 || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Stranger Things" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number three on the NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4460|title=NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=March 12, 2018|access-date=March 9, 2018|archive-date=2018-03-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180311141023/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4460|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> | rowspan="2" {{N/A|Non-album singles}} |- ! scope="row"| "I Don't Die"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/ca/album/i-dont-die-single/1378370860|title=I Don't Die – Single by Joyner Lucas & Chris Brown on Apple Music|work=iTunes|date=May 2, 2018 |access-date=May 7, 2018}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with Joyner Lucas)</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"I Don't Die" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number eight on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"I Don't Die" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number four on the NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4480|title=NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=May 14, 2018|access-date=May 11, 2018|archive-date=2018-05-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180511150035/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4480|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Undecided (Chris Brown song)|Undecided]]" | rowspan="5"| 2019 | 35 || 15 || 58 || 150 || 94 || 46 || 43 || 15 || 47 || 15 | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> * MC: Gold<ref name="ReferenceA"/> |rowspan="5"| ''[[Indigo (Chris Brown album)|Indigo]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Back to Love (Chris Brown song)|Back to Love]]" | — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Back to Love" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, but peaked at number 16 on the Hot R&B Songs chart.<ref name="Chris Brown Chart History Hot R&B">{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/chris-brown/chart-history/bsi/|title= Chris Brown Chart History (Hot R&B Songs)|publisher=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|access-date=November 20, 2023}}</ref>}} || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Back to Love" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 12 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot April 29">{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4625|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=April 29, 2019|access-date=April 26, 2019|archive-date=2019-05-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190506102747/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles/?chart=4625|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || 82 | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Wobble Up]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring Nicki Minaj and [[G-Eazy]])</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Wobble Up" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number three on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || 46 || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Wobble Up" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 15 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot April 29"/>}} || — || — | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[No Guidance]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Drake (musician)|Drake]])</span> | 5 || 2 || 7 || 118 || 63 || 19 || 36 || 5 || 29 || 6 | * RIAA: Diamond (11× Platinum)<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: 4× Platinum<ref name=ARIA-2020-Singles>{{cite certification|region=Australia|type=single|certyear=2020|access-date=April 25, 2021}}</ref> * BPI: 2× Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * BVMI: Gold<ref name="gercerts"/> * IFPI SWI: Gold<ref name="SWIcert"/> * MC: 3× Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=Canada|type=album|artist=Chris Brown|title=No Guidance|access-date=December 20, 2019}}</ref> * RMNZ: Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|type=single|artist=Chris Brown feat. Drake|title=No Guidance|id=4752|access-date=September 21, 2019}}</ref> * SNEP: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=France|artist=Chris Brown|title=No Guidance|access-date=October 15, 2022}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Heat (Chris Brown song)|Heat]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Gunna (rapper)|Gunna]])</span> | 36 || 15 || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Heat" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 11 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot July 1">{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4660|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=July 1, 2019|access-date=June 28, 2019|archive-date=2019-06-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190628222909/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4660|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | *RIAA: 4× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Go Crazy (Chris Brown and Young Thug song)|Go Crazy]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with [[Young Thug]])</span> | rowspan="2"| 2020 | 3 || 1 || 9 || — || — || 26 || 47 || 2 || 59 || 10 | * RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: 2× Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=Australia|type=single|id=2020-11-09|access-date=April 25, 2021}}</ref> * BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * IFPI SWI: Gold<ref name="SWIcert"/> * MC: 2× Platinum<ref name="ReferenceA"/> * RMNZ: 2× Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|type=single|artist=Chris Brown and Young Thug|title=Go Crazy|id=4967|access-date= November 7, 2020}}</ref> * [[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|SNEP]]: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=France|type=single|artist=Young Thug|title=Go Crazy|access-date=June 18, 2022}}</ref> | rowspan="2"| ''[[Slime & B]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Say You Love Me"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with Young Thug)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Iffy (song)|Iffy]]" | rowspan="4"| 2022 | 71 || 25 || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Iffy" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number three on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5270|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=January 24, 2022|access-date=January 22, 2022|archive-date=2022-12-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221226213627/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5270|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || 75 | | rowspan="3"| ''[[Breezy (album)|Breezy]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[WE (Warm Embrace)]]" | 79 || 22 || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"WE (Warm Embrace)" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number four on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5315|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=April 11, 2022|access-date=April 9, 2022|archive-date=2022-04-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220408220250/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5315|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Call Me Every Day]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Wizkid]])</span> | 76 || 20 || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Call Me Every Day" did not enter the [[Dutch Single Top 100]], but peaked at number 16 on the Single Tip chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&date=20220702&year=2022|title=Dutch Single Tip 02/07/2022|website=dutchcharts.nl|language=nl|access-date=July 2, 2022}}</ref>}} || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Call Me Every Day" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 10 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5350|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=June 27, 2022|access-date=June 25, 2022|archive-date=2022-06-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220625025542/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5350|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || 53 | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> * IFPI SWI: Gold<ref name="SWIcert"/> * MC: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=Canada|type=single|artist=Chris Brown|title=Call Me Everyday|access-date=June 3, 2023}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Under the Influence (Chris Brown song)|Under the Influence]]" | 12 || 3 || 5 || 20 || 12 || 14 || 24 || 2 || 4 || 7 | * RIAA: 5× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: 4× Platinum<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.aria.com.au/charts/hip-hop-r-and-b-singles-chart/2023-08-28|title=ARIA Top 40 HIP HOP/R&B Singles|publisher=ARIA|accessdate=August 26, 2023}}</ref> * BPI: 2× Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * BVMI: Gold<ref name="gercerts"/> * IFPI SWI: 2× Platinum<ref name="SWIcert"/> * MC: 3× Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=Canada|type=single|artist=Chris Brown|title=Under The Influence|access-date=December 16, 2023}}</ref> * RMNZ: 3× Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|type=single|artist=Chris Brown|title=Under the Influence|id=5604|access-date=July 1, 2023}}</ref> * SNEP: Diamond<ref>{{cite certification|region=France|artist=Chris Brown|title=Under the Influence|access-date=July 18, 2024}}</ref> |''Indigo'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Summer Too Hot]]" | rowspan="3"| 2023 | 93 || 26 || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Summer Too Hot" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number four on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5604|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=July 3, 2023|access-date=July 1, 2023|archive-date=2023-06-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230630225834/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5604|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | | rowspan="4"| ''[[11:11 (Chris Brown album)|11:11]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Sensational (song)|Sensational]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Davido]] and [[Lojay]])</span> | 71 || 24 || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Sensational" did not enter the Single Top 100, but peaked at number 7 on the Single Tip chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&date=20231118&year=2023|title=Dutch Single Tip 18/11/2023|website=dutchcharts.nl|language=nl|access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref>}} || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Sensational" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number two on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5697|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=October 30, 2023|access-date=October 28, 2023|archive-date=2023-10-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231027220708/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5697|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || 45 | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Nightmares (Chris Brown song)|Nightmares]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Byron Messia]])</span> | — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Nightmares" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, but peaked at number 22 on the Hot R&B Songs chart. <ref name="Chris Brown Chart History Hot R&B">{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/chris-brown/chart-history/bsi/|title= Chris Brown Chart History (Hot R&B Songs)|publisher=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|access-date=November 20, 2023}}</ref>}} || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Nightmares" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 25 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5706|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=November 13, 2023|access-date=November 11, 2023|archive-date=2023-11-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231110211924/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5706|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || 73 | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Residuals (song)|Residuals]]" | 2024 | 69 || 18 || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Residuals" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 15 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot April 22"/>}} || — || — | |- | colspan="14" style="font-size:90%" | "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not Imetolewa in that territory. |} ===Kama msanii aliyeshirikishwa=== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center" |+ Orodha ya singo kama mwimbaji aliyeshirikishwa, baadhi ya chati, vyeti — zimetolewa na jina la albamu ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:18em;"| Jina ! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Year ! scope="col" colspan="10"| Nafsi za chati iliyoshika ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:12em;"| Vyeti ! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Billboard Hot 100|US]]<br /><ref name="hot100"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|US<br />R&B/<br />HH]]<br /><ref name="billboardr&b"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<br /><ref name="auschart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Canadian Hot 100|CAN]]<br /><ref name="Billboard">{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/chris-brown/chart-history/can/|title=Chris Brown Chart History: Canadian Hot 100|magazine=Billboard|access-date=February 17, 2021}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[GfK Entertainment charts|GER]]<br /><ref name="gerchart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Irish Singles Chart|IRE]]<br /><ref name="irechart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Dutch Single Top 100|NLD]]<br /><ref name="nlchart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ]]<br /><ref name="nzchart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<br /><ref name="swichart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<br /><ref name="ukchart"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Shortie Like Mine]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Bow Wow (rapper)|Bow Wow]] featuring Chris Brown and [[Johntá Austin]])</span> | 2006 | 9 || 2 || 36 || — || — || — || — || 2 || — || — | *RIAA: Gold<ref name=Shortie>{{cite certification|region=United States|title=Shortie Like Mine|access-date=February 16, 2022}}</ref> *RIAA: Platinum {{small|(Mastertone)}}<ref name=Shortie/> *RMNZ: Gold<ref name="nzsinglescert"/> | ''[[The Price of Fame]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Shawty Get Loose]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Lil Mama]] featuring Chris Brown and [[T-Pain]])</span> | rowspan="7"| 2008 | 10 || 43 || 41 || 38 || — || — || — || 3 || — || 57 | *RMNZ: Gold<ref name="nzsinglescert"/> | ''[[VYP (Voice of the Young People)]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Get Like Me (David Banner song)|Get Like Me]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[David Banner]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 16 || 7 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[The Greatest Story Ever Told (David Banner album)|The Greatest Story Ever Told]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Feel the Steam"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/gb/album/feel-the-steam-feat-chris-brown-single/id280154612|title=Feel the Steam (feat. Chris Brown) – Single by Elephant Man|date=April 14, 2008|website=apple.com}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Elephant Man (musician)|Elephant Man]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Let's Get Physical]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[What Them Girls Like]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Ludacris]] featuring Chris Brown and [[Sean Garrett]])</span> | 33 || 17 || 98 || 53 || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=United States|title=What Them Girls Like|access-date=December 5, 2022}}</ref> | ''[[Theater of the Mind]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Make the World Go Round"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Nas]] featuring Chris Brown and [[The Game (rapper)|The Game]])</span> | — || —{{Ref label|note_e1|E}} || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Untitled Nas album|UnJinad]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Freeze (T-Pain song)|Freeze]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(T-Pain featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 38 || 39 || 62 || 45 || — || — || — || 23 || — || 62 | | ''[[Three Ringz|Thr33 Ringz]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Head of My Class"<ref>{{cite magazine|title=R&R: Going For Adds: Urban (Week Of: February 9, 2009)|url=http://gfa.radioandrecords.com/publishGFA/GFANextPage.asp?sDate=02/09/2009&Format=5|magazine=[[Radio & Records]]|access-date=July 12, 2012|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130131230054/http://gfa.radioandrecords.com/publishGFA/GFANextPage.asp?sDate=02/09/2009&Format=5|archive-date=January 31, 2013}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Scooter Smiff featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || —{{Ref label|note_f1|F}} || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Work That!]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Teriyaki Boyz]] featuring [[Pharrell Williams|Pharrell]] and Chris Brown)</span> | rowspan="3"| 2009 | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Serious Japanese]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Drop It Low (Ester Dean song)|Drop It Low]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Ester Dean]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 38 || 33 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[More than a Game (soundtrack)|Music Inspired by More than a Game]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Back to the Crib]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Juelz Santana]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Back to the Crib" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 24 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || 60 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Make a Movie]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Twista]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | rowspan="3"| 2010 | 71 || 6 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[The Perfect Storm (album)|The Perfect Storm]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Ain't Thinkin' 'Bout You]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Bow Wow featuring Chris Brown)</span> | —{{Ref label|note_h1|H}} || 51 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''Fan of a Fan'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Get Back Up (T.I. song)|Get Back Up]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[T.I.]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 70 || 37 || 91 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[No Mercy (T.I. album)|No Mercy]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Champion (Chipmunk song)|Champion]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Chip (rapper)|Chipmunk]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | rowspan="10"| 2011 | — || — || — || — || — || 12 || — || — || — || 2 | *BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> | ''[[Transition (Chipmunk album)|Transition]]'' and ''[[F.A.M.E. (Chris Brown album)|F.A.M.E.]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[My Last]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Big Sean]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 30 || 4 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Platinum<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?artist=Sean,_Big|title=Gold & Platinum > Searchable Database > Big Sean|publisher=Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA)|access-date=April 28, 2012}}</ref> | ''[[Finally Famous (Big Sean album)|Finally Famous]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[One Night Stand (Keri Hilson song)|One Night Stand]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Keri Hilson]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || 19 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[No Boys Allowed]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Best Love Song]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(T-Pain featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 33 || — || 32 || — || — || — || — || — || — || 40 | *ARIA: Gold<ref name=ARIA2011>{{cite certification|region=Australia|certyear=2011|access-date=August 24, 2021}}</ref> | ''[[Revolver (T-Pain album)|Revolver]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Pot of Gold (Game song)|Pot of Gold]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Game featuring Chris Brown)</span> | —{{Ref label|note_i1|I}} || 53 || — || — || — || — || — || — || 72 || 58 | | ''[[The R.E.D. Album]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Body 2 Body]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Ace Hood]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 65 || 6 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Blood, Sweat & Tears (Ace Hood album)|Blood, Sweat & Tears]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Better with the Lights Off]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[New Boyz]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 38 || — || 90 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=United States|title=Better with the Lights Off|access-date=February 16, 2022}}</ref> | ''[[Too Cool to Care]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Legendary"<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://www.fmqb.com/Article.asp?id=69239#2011 |title=Radio Releases – 2011 |magazine=FMQB |access-date=July 14, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110705122717/http://www.fmqb.com/Article.asp?id=69239#2011 |archive-date=July 5, 2011}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[DJ Khaled]] featuring Chris Brown, [[Keyshia Cole]] and [[Ne-Yo]])</span> | — || 100 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[We the Best Forever]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Another Round (Fat Joe song)|Another Round]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Fat Joe]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 80 || 5 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Gold<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&ar=fat+joe&ti=another+round|title=Gold & Platinum > Searchable Database > Fat Joe – Another Round|publisher=Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA)|access-date=September 8, 2015}}</ref> | {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[International Love]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Pitbull (rapper)|Pitbull]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 13 || —{{Ref label|note_j1|J}} || 15 || 10 || 21 || 8 || 61 || 7 || 13 || 10 | *RIAA: 4× Platinum<ref name="RIAAFt"/> *ARIA: 3× Platinum<ref name=ARIA2017>{{cite certification|region=Australia|certyear=2017|access-date=August 24, 2021}}</ref> *BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> *BVMI: Gold<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.musikindustrie.de/gold_platin_datenbank/?action=suche&strTitel=&strInterpret=Pitbull&strTtArt=alle&strAwards=checked |title=German Certifications – Pitbull |language=de |publisher=Bundesverband Musikindustrie (BVMI)|access-date=August 11, 2012}}</ref> *IFPI SWI: Platinum<ref name="SWIcert"/> *MC: 3× Platinum<ref name="MC">{{cite certification|region=Canada|type=single|artist=Pitbull|title=International Love|access-date=August 26, 2017}}</ref> *RMNZ: Platinum<ref name="NZ Top 40 Singles Chart"/> | ''[[Planet Pit]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Birthday Cake (song)#Remix featuring Chris Brown|Birthday Cake]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Rihanna]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | rowspan="9"| 2012 | 24 || 2 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?artist=Rihanna|title=Gold & Platinum > Searchable Database > Rihanna|publisher=Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA)|access-date=July 14, 2012}}</ref> | ''[[Talk That Talk]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Right by My Side]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Nicki Minaj]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 51 || 21 || — || — || — || 97 || — || — || — || 70 | *ARIA: Platinum<ref name=ARIA24s/> | ''[[Pink Friday: Roman Reloaded]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Take It to the Head]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(DJ Khaled featuring Chris Brown, [[Rick Ross]], Nicki Minaj and [[Lil Wayne]])</span> | 58 || 6 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Gold<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&se=DJ+Khaled#search_section|title=Gold & Platinum > Searchable Database > DJ Khaled|publisher=Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA)|access-date=August 26, 2017}}</ref> | ''[[Kiss the Ring]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[I Can Only Imagine (David Guetta song)|I Can Only Imagine]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[David Guetta]] featuring Chris Brown and Lil Wayne)</span> | 44 || — || 47 || 35 || 32 || 18 || 98 || 28 || 15 || 18 | *ARIA: Gold<ref name=ARIA2012>{{cite certification|region=Australia|certyear=2012|access-date=August 24, 2021}}</ref> | ''[[Nothing but the Beat]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Amazing"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/amazing-feat.-chris-brown/id522897380|title=Amazing (feat. Chris Brown) – Single by David Banner|publisher=iTunes Store. Apple|access-date=May 18, 2012}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(David Banner featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Sex, Drugs & Video Games]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Put It Down (Brandy song)|Put It Down]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Brandy Norwood|Brandy]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 65 || 3 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Two Eleven]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Algo Me Gusta de Ti]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Wisin & Yandel]] featuring Chris Brown and T-Pain)</span> | —{{Ref label|note_k1|K}} || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Líderes]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Celebration (The Game song)|Celebration]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(The Game featuring Chris Brown, [[Tyga]], [[Wiz Khalifa]] and Lil Wayne)</span> | 81 || 24 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Jesus Piece (album)|Jesus Piece]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Everyday Birthday"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/au/album/everyday-birthday-feat.-chris/id574909418|title=Everyday Birthday (feat. Chris Brown & Ludacris) – Single by Swizz Beatz|date=November 2, 2012 |publisher=iTunes Store. Apple|access-date=July 14, 2013}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Swizz Beatz]] featuring Chris Brown and Ludacris)</span> | — || 44 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | rowspan="2" {{N/A|Non-album singles}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Ready (Fabolous song)|Ready]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Fabolous]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | rowspan="10"| 2013 | 93 || 28 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAAFt"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[As Your Friend]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Afrojack]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 88 || — || — || — || 67 || 20 || 40 || — || — || 21 | | ''[[Forget the World (Afrojack album)|Forget the World]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Shots Fired<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Tank (American singer)|Tank]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[For the Road]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Tyga featuring Chris Brown)</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"For the Road" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number fifteen on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}}|| 39 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Hotel California (Tyga album)|Hotel California]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Beat It (Sean Kingston song)|Beat It]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Sean Kingston]] featuring Chris Brown and Wiz Khalifa)</span> | 52 || 17 || 40 || — || — || 63 || — || 25 || — || — | *ARIA: Gold<ref name=ARIA2013>{{cite certification|region=Australia|certyear=2013|access-date=August 24, 2021}}</ref> | ''[[Back 2 Life]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Sweet Serenade]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Pusha T]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Sweet Serenade" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 19 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || 44 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[My Name Is My Name]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[It Won't Stop]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Sevyn Streeter]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 30 || 9 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAAFt"/> *BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> | ''[[Call Me Crazy, But...]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Show Me (Kid Ink song)|Show Me]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Kid Ink]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 13 || 4 || 46 || 67 || 36 || — || 84 || 40 || 32 || 23 | *RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref name=RIAAFt/> *ARIA: Platinum<ref name=ARIA2017/> *BPI: Platinum<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bpi.co.uk/certified-awards/search.aspx | title=Certified Awards | publisher=[[British Phonographic Industry]] | access-date=July 5, 2014 | format=enter "Kid Ink" into the "Keywords" box, then select "Search" | archive-date=May 1, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130501152215/http://www.bpi.co.uk/certified-awards/search.aspx | url-status=dead }}</ref> *BVMI: Gold<ref name="BVMI">{{cite web | url = http://www.musikindustrie.de/560/ | title = » Statistik » GOLD/PLATIN und DIAMOND AWARD » Verleihungsgrenzen | publisher = [[Bundesverband Musikindustrie]] | language = de | access-date = October 18, 2015 | url-status = dead | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151018120609/http://www.musikindustrie.de/560/ | archive-date = October 18, 2015}}</ref> *MC: Platinum<ref name="ReferenceA"/> | ''[[My Own Lane]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Rider"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Ace Hood featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Trials & Tribulations (Ace Hood album)|Trials & Tribulations]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Episode"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;>([[E-40]] featuring T.I. and Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[The Block Brochure: Welcome to the Soil 4]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Talkin' Bout"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;>([[Juicy J]] featuring Chris Brown and Wiz Khalifa)</span> |rowspan="8"| 2014 | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Stay Trippy]]'' |- !scope="row"| "Memory"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.allaccess.com/dance/future-releases |title=Dance/EDM Future Releases |publisher=All Access Music Group |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140219165600/http://www.allaccess.com/dance/future-releases |archive-date=February 19, 2014 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://music.apple.com/us/album/on-my-way-pt-1-ep/951842864 |title=On My Way, Pt. 1 - EP|access-date=December 4, 2019}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;>([[Asher Monroe]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''On My Way, Pt. 1'' |- !scope="row"| "Put On My Niggas"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;>(Compton Menace featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''The Way It Is'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Main Chick]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Kid Ink featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 60 || 16 || — || — || 99 || — || — || — || — || 69 | *RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAAFt"/> *ARIA: Gold<ref name=ARIA2017/> *BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> *MC: Gold<ref name="ReferenceA"/> | ''My Own Lane'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Hold You Down (DJ Khaled song)|Hold You Down]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;>(DJ Khaled featuring Chris Brown, [[August Alsina]], [[Future (rapper)|Future]] and [[Jeremih]])</span> | 39 || 10 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAAFt"/> | ''[[I Changed a Lot]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Only (Nicki Minaj song)|Only]]"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/only-feat.-drake-lil-wayne/id934621980 |title=iTunes – Music – Only (feat. Drake, Lil Wayne & Chris Brown) – Single by Nicki Minaj |publisher=iTunes |date=October 28, 2014 |access-date=October 28, 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141221210641/https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/only-feat.-drake-lil-wayne/id934621980 |archive-date=December 21, 2014 }}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Nicki Minaj featuring [[Drake (musician)|Drake]], Lil Wayne and Chris Brown)</span> | 12 || 1 || 62 || 20 || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Only" did not enter the Single Top 100, but peaked at number 20 on the Single Tip chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Nicki+Minaj+feat%2E+Drake%2C+Lil+Wayne+%26+Chris+Brown&titel=Only&cat=s|title=Dutch Single Tip 22/11/2014|website=dutchcharts.nl|language=nl|access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref>}} || — || — || 35 | *RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?artist=%22Minaj%2C+Nicki%22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924141708/http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?artist=%22Minaj,+Nicki%22 |url-status=dead |archive-date=September 24, 2015 |title=American certifications – Minaj, Nicki |publisher=[[Recording Industry Association of America]] |access-date=November 10, 2011 }}</ref> *ARIA: 3× Platinum<ref name=ARIA24s/> *BPI: Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=United Kingdom|id=13873-4235-1|title=Only|access-date=May 13, 2023}}</ref> | ''[[The Pinkprint]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Do Not Disturb"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://urbanislandz.com/2014/10/29/listen-teyana-taylor-ft-chris-brown-do-not-disturb/|title=Listen: Teyana Taylor Ft. Chris Brown – Do Not Disturb|work=UrbanIslandz|date=October 29, 2014|access-date=September 4, 2015|first=DJ|last=Nick|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150904193511/http://urbanislandz.com/2014/10/29/listen-teyana-taylor-ft-chris-brown-do-not-disturb/|archive-date=September 4, 2015}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;>([[Teyana Taylor]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[VII (Teyana Taylor album)|VII]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Post to Be]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;>([[Omarion]] featuring Chris Brown and [[Jhené Aiko]])</span> | 13 || 5 || 79 || 49 || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Post to Be" did not enter the Single Top 100, but peaked at number 16 on the Single Tip chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Omarion+feat.+Chris+Brown+%26+Jhene+Aiko&titel=Post+to+Be&cat=s|title=Dutch Single Tip|website=dutchcharts.nl|language=nl|access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref>}} || — || — || 74 | *RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=United States|title=Post to Be|access-date=February 16, 2022}}</ref> *BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> | ''[[Sex Playlist]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Don't Kill the Fun"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Sevyn Streeter featuring Chris Brown)</span> | rowspan="15"| 2015 | — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Don't Kill the Fun" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, but peaked at number 1 on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.<ref name="BubblingR&B"/>}} || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Shoulda Been There, Pt. 1]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Hotel (Kid Ink song)|Hotel]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Kid Ink featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 96 || 30 || 60 || — || 30 || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Hotel" did not enter the Single Top 100, but peaked at number 21 on the Single Tip chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&year=2015&date=20150207|title=Dutch Single Tip 07/02/2015|website=dutchcharts.nl|language=nl|access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref>}} || — || — || 43 | *BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> | ''[[Full Speed (album)|Full Speed]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Private Show (T.I. song)|Private Show]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(T.I. featuring Chris Brown)</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Private Show" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 18 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || 42 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Paperwork (T.I. album)|Paperwork]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[You Changed Me]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Jamie Foxx]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 93 || 32 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Hollywood: A Story of a Dozen Roses]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Fool Wit It"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/fool-wit-it-feat-chris-brown-single/id972922022|title=Fool Wit It (feat. Chris Brown) – Single by Kid Red|date=March 17, 2015|website=apple.com}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Kid Red featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Fun (Pitbull song)|Fun]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Pitbull featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 40 || — || 59 || 24 || 36 || 59 || 16 || — || 50 || 68 | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAAFt"/> * ARIA: Gold<ref name=ARIA2017/> | ''[[Globalization (album)|Globalization]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Do It Again (Pia Mia song)|Do It Again]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Pia Mia]] featuring Chris Brown and Tyga)</span> | 71 || — || 5 || 70 || — || 52 || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Do It Again" did not enter the Single Top 100, but peaked at number 3 on the Single Tip chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&date=20150905&year=2015|title=Dutch Single Tip 05/09/2015|access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref>}} || 10 || — || 8 | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAAFt"/> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name=ARIA2015>{{cite certification|region=Australia|certyear=2015|access-date=August 24, 2021}}</ref> * BPI: 2× Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=United Kingdom|award=Silver|type=single|certyear=2015|access-date=October 9, 2015|id=13435-4086-1}}</ref> * RMNZ: Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|type=single|id=4150|access-date=October 9, 2015}}</ref> | {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[How Many Times (DJ Khaled song)|How Many Times]]"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/how-many-times-feat.-chris/id990747704?i=990747708|title=iTunes – Music – How Many Times (feat. Chris Brown, Lil Wayne, & Big Sean) – Single by DJ Khaled|publisher=iTunes|date=May 12, 2015|access-date=May 12, 2015}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(DJ Khaled featuring Chris Brown, Lil Wayne and Big Sean)</span> | 68 || 17 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAAFt"/> | ''I Changed a Lot'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[All Eyes on You]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Meek Mill]] featuring Nicki Minaj and Chris Brown)</span> | 21 || 8 || 51 || 40 || — || 76 || 82 || — || — || 55 | *RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=United States|title=All Eyes on You|access-date=February 16, 2022}}</ref> *BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> | ''[[Dreams Worth More Than Money]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Body on Me (Rita Ora song)|Body on Me]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Rita Ora]] featuring Chris Brown) </span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Body on Me" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 2 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || — || 66 || 91 || — || 54 || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Body on Me" did not enter the Single Top 100, but peaked at number 13 on the Single Tip chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&date=20150912&year=2015|title=Dutch Single Tip 12/09/2015|access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref>}} || — || — || 22 | *BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> | {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Moses (French Montana song)|Moses]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[French Montana]] featuring Chris Brown and [[Migos]]) </span> | — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Moses" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, but peaked at number 1 on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.<ref name="BubblingR&B"/>}} || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Casino Life 2]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Play No Games (Big Sean song)|Play No Games]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Big Sean featuring Chris Brown and [[Ty Dolla Sign|Ty Dolla $ign]])</span> | 84 || 28 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=United States|title=Play No Games|access-date=February 16, 2022}}</ref> | ''[[Dark Sky Paradise]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Player (song)|Player]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Tinashe]] featuring Chris Brown) </span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Player" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number three on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart.<ref name="Bubbling"/>}} || 39 || 90 || — || — || — || — || — || — || 85 | *ARIA: Gold<ref name=ARIA2018/> | {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Sorry (Rick Ross song)|Sorry]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Rick Ross]] featuring Chris Brown) </span> | 97 || 32 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=United States|title=Sorry|artist=Rick Ross|access-date=February 16, 2022}}</ref> | ''[[Black Market (Rick Ross album)|Black Market]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Gold Slugs]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(DJ Khaled featuring Chris Brown, August Alsina and [[Fetty Wap]])</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Gold Slugs" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 19 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || 49 || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Gold Slugs" did not enter the Single Top 100, but peaked at number 26 on the Single Tip chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&year=2015&date=20151031|title=Dutch Single Tip 31/10/2015|access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref>}} || — || — || 121 | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAAFt"/> * ARIA: Gold<ref name=ARIA22s>{{cite certification|region=Australia|certyear=2022|type=single|access-date=December 5, 2022}}</ref> | ''I Changed a Lot'' |- ! scope="row"| "#BDAY"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Tank (American singer)|Tank]] featuring Chris Brown, [[Siya]] and [[Sage the Gemini]]) </span> |rowspan="12"| 2016 | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Sex Love & Pain II]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Something New (Zendaya song)|Something New]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Zendaya]] featuring Chris Brown) </span> | 93 || 27 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Drifting (G-Eazy song)|Drifting]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[G-Eazy]] featuring Chris Brown and [[Tory Lanez]]) </span> | 98 || 33 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAAFt"/> *MC: Gold<ref name="ReferenceA"/> | ''[[When It's Dark Out]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Bounce"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/gb/album/bounce-feat-chris-brown-migos-single/id1114210042|title=Bounce (feat. Chris Brown & Migos) – Single by Kid Red|date=May 13, 2016|website=apple.com}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Kid Red featuring Chris Brown and Migos) </span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''Guilty by Association'' |- ! scope="row"| "Call Me When It's Over"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Rockie Fresh]] featuring Chris Brown) </span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''The Night I Went To...'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Wishing (DJ Drama song)|Wishing]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[DJ Drama]] featuring Chris Brown, [[Skeme]] and LyQuin) </span> | 77 || 29 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAAFt"/> | ''[[Quality Street Music 2]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[I'm the Man (50 Cent song)#Remix|I'm the Man (Remix)]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[50 Cent]] featuring Chris Brown) </span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"I'm the Man" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 10 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || 46 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | * RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=United States|title=I'm the Man|artist=50 Cent|access-date=January 21, 2023}}</ref> | rowspan="2" {{N/A|Non-album singles}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[No Romeo No Juliet]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(50 Cent featuring Chris Brown) </span> | — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"No Romeo No Juliet" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, but peaked at number 5 on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.<ref name="BubblingR&B"/>}} || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — |- ! scope="row"| "Trap Out The Uber"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/it/album/trap-out-uber-feat.-chris/id1114892222|title=Trap out the Uber (feat. Chris Brown) – Single di Bricc Baby|date=May 17, 2016|website=apple.com}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Bricc Baby featuring Chris Brown) </span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''Nasty Dealer 2'' |- ! scope="row"| "Leave Broke"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/gb/album/leave-broke-feat-chris-brown-single/id1135369884|title=Leave Broke (feat. Chris Brown) – Single by Famous Fresh|date=July 15, 2016|website=apple.com}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Famous Fresh featuring Chris Brown) </span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Do You Mind (DJ Khaled song)|Do You Mind]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(DJ Khaled featuring Nicki Minaj, Chris Brown, August Alsina, Jeremih, Future and Rick Ross) </span> | 27 || 9 || 65 || 93 || — || — || — || — || — || 197 | *RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=United States|title=Do You Mind|access-date=February 16, 2022}}</ref> *ARIA: 2× Platinum<ref name=ARIA22s/> *BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> *MC: Gold<ref name="ReferenceA"/> | ''[[Major Key (album)|Major Key]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Famous"<ref name="Smoke Cloud TMG & OHB">{{cite web|url=https://music.apple.com/us/album/smoke-cloud-tmg-ohb/1181535079|title=Smoke Cloud TMG & OHB|work=iTunes Store|access-date=November 30, 2016|archive-date=August 3, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200803103500/https://music.apple.com/us/album/smoke-cloud-tmg-ohb/1181535079|url-status=dead}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Ray J]] featuring Chris Brown) </span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''Smoke Cloud TMG & OHB'' and ''Burn My Name'' |- ! scope="row"| "I Think of You"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Jeremih featuring Chris Brown and Big Sean) </span> |rowspan="12"| 2017 | — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"I Think of You" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, but peaked at number 5 on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.<ref name="BubblingR&B"/>}} || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"I Think of You" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 4 on the NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4334|title=NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=February 13, 2017|access-date=February 10, 2017|archive-date=2017-04-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170407051819/http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4334|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | | {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "Bruk Off Yuh Back"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/bruk-off-yuh-back-single/id1217967495|title=Bruk Off Yuh Back – Single by Konshens & Chris Brown|date=March 21, 2017|website=apple.com}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Konshens]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''It Feel Good'' |- ! scope="row"| "Jiu Jitsu"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/jiu-jitsu-feat-chris-brown-single/id1226069343|title=Jiu Jitsu (feat. Chris Brown) – Single by OneInThe4Rest|date=April 21, 2017|website=apple.com}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(OneInThe4Rest featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Jiu Jitsu" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, but peaked at number 12 on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.<ref name="BubblingR&B"/>}} || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Whatever You Need (Meek Mill song)|Whatever You Need]]"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/hip-hop/7817315/meek-mill-whatever-you-want-new-song-listen|title=Meek Mill Taps Chris Brown & Ty Dolla $ign for 'Whatever You Want'|website=billboard.com}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Meek Mill featuring Chris Brown and Ty Dolla $ign)</span> | 51 || 20 || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Whatever You Need" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 6 on the NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4371|title=NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|access-date=February 13, 2018|archive-date=2021-10-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211028175128/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4371|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | *RIAA: Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=United States|title=Whatever You Need|access-date=February 16, 2022}}</ref> | ''[[Wins & Losses]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[African Bad Gyal]]"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rap-up.com/2017/06/08/new-music-wizkid-chris-brown-african-bad-gyal/|title=New Music: WizKid feat. Chris Brown – 'African Bad Gyal'|website=rap-up.com}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;" >([[Wizkid]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || 144 | | ''[[Sounds from the Other Side]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Tone It Down]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Gucci Mane]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Tone It Down" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 16 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart.<ref name="Bubbling">{{cite magazine|url=http://www.billboard.com/biz/search/charts?f%5B0%5D=ts_chart_artistname%3AChris+Brown&f%5B1%5D=itm_field_chart_id%3A344&f%5B2%5D=ss_bb_type%3Achart_item&type=2&artist=Chris+Brown|title=Chris Brown – Chart history (Bubbling Under Hot 100)|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|access-date=September 12, 2017}}</ref>}} || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Tone It Down" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, but peaked at number 2 on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.<ref name="BubblingR&B"/>}} || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAAFt"/> | ''[[Mr. Davis]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Pie (song)|Pie]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Future featuring Chris Brown)</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Pie" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number two on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart.<ref name="Bubbling"/>}} || 48 || — || 78 || — || — || — || — || — || 92 | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAAFt"/> *MC: Gold<ref name="ReferenceA"/> | ''[[Hndrxx]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Post & Delete"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Zoey Dollaz featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''M'ap Boule'' |- ! scope="row"| "Perfect"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Dave East]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=United States|title=Perfect|artist=Dave East|access-date=February 16, 2022}}</ref> | ''[[Paranoia: A True Story]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Always"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rap-up.com/2017/07/27/new-music-a1-chris-brown-ty-dolla-sign-always/|title=New Music: A1 feat. Chris Brown and Ty Dolla $ign – 'Always'|website=rap-up.com}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Floyd Bentley|A1]] featuring Chris Brown and Ty Dolla $ign)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Either Way (K. Michelle song)|Either Way]]"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hotnewhiphop.com/k-michelle-and-chris-brown-team-up-for-either-way-new-song.1975624.html|title=K. Michelle & Chris Brown Team Up For "Either Way"|website=hotnewhiphop.com|date=September 8, 2017 }}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[K. Michelle]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Kimberly: The People I Used to Know]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Left, Right"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Casanova (rapper)|Casanova]] featuring Chris Brown and Fabolous)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''Commissary'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Melanin Magic]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Remy Ma]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> |rowspan="9"| 2018 | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | rowspan="9" {{N/A|Non-album singles}} |- ! scope="row"| "Love You Better"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(King Combs featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Freaky Friday (song)|Freaky Friday]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Lil Dicky]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 8 || 5 || 4 || 10 || 21 || 3 || 28 || 1 || 33 || 1 | * RIAA: 5× Platinum<ref name="RIAAFt"/> * ARIA: 3× Platinum<ref name=ARIA2021>{{cite certification|region=Australia|certyear=2021|access-date=August 24, 2021}}</ref> * BPI: 2× Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * BVMI: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=Germany|artist=Lil Dicky|title=Freaky Friday|type=single|access-date=January 23, 2021}}</ref> * MC: 3× Platinum<ref name="ReferenceA"/> * [[NVPI]]: Platinum<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nvpi.nl/nvpi-audio/marktinformatie/goud-platina/|title=Freaky Friday|publisher=[[NVPI]]|format=Enter Freaky Friday in the "Artiest of titel" box.|access-date=November 12, 2020|archive-date=December 3, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191203124722/https://nvpi.nl/nvpi-audio/marktinformatie/goud-platina/|url-status=dead}}</ref> * RMNZ: Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|type=single|artist=Lil Dicky feat. Chris Brown|title=Freaky Friday|id=4482|access-date=May 18, 2018}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Date Night (Same Time)"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Kirko Bangz]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Attention (Fat Joe song)|Attention]]"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/au/album/attention-single/1414637254|title=Attention – Single by Fat Joe, Chris Brown & Dre on iTunes|work=iTunes Store (AU)|date=July 24, 2018 |access-date=July 27, 2018}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Fat Joe and [[Cool & Dre|Dre]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Overdose"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Agnez Mo]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Fairytale"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with Skye)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Buss It"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Sage the Gemini featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Buss It" did not enter the [[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ Top 40 Singles Chart]], but peaked at number 40 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4521|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=September 10, 2018|access-date=September 7, 2018|archive-date=2018-09-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180907110326/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4521|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Flight to Memphis"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Smooky MarGielaa featuring Chris Brown, Juicy J and A$AP Rocky)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Flight to Memphis" did not enter the NZ Top 32 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 34 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4570|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=December 17, 2018|access-date=December 14, 2023|archive-date=2020-11-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201108001410/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4570|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Must Be"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Rockie Fresh featuring Chris Brown)</span> |rowspan="11"| 2019 | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''Destination'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Chi Chi (Trey Songz song)|Chi Chi]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Trey Songz]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Chi Chi" did not enter the US ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, but peaked at #17 on the Billboard Hot R&B chart.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/trey-songz/|title=Trey Songz|website=Billboard.com|access-date=January 20, 2022}}</ref>}} || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Chi Chi" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 9 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4596|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=February 18, 2019|access-date=June 14, 2019|archive-date=2019-02-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190215103020/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4596|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | | {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "Type a Way"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Eric Bellinger]] featuring Chris Brown and [[OG Parker]])</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Type a Way" did not enter the NZ Top 32 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 27 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4604|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=March 4, 2019|access-date=December 14, 2023|archive-date=2019-03-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190301140348/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4604|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | | ''The Rebirth 2'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Light It Up (Marshmello, Tyga and Chris Brown song)|Light It Up]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with [[Marshmello]] and Tyga)</span> | 90 || 35 || 60 || 75 || 77 || 63 || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Light It Up" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 4 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4628|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=May 6, 2019|access-date=December 14, 2023|archive-date=2019-05-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190503050355/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4628|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || 78 || 55 | *MC: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=Canada|type=album|artist=Chris Brown|title=Light It Up|access-date=May 8, 2020}}</ref> | rowspan="2" {{N/A|Non-album singles}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Easy (DaniLeigh song)|Easy (Remix)]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[DaniLeigh]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 79 || 34 || 84 || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Easy (Remix)" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 11 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4654|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=June 17, 2019|access-date=June 14, 2019|archive-date=2019-06-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190621061335/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4654|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | *RIAA: 4× Platinum<ref name="RIAAFt"/> *BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> *MC: Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=Canada|type=single|artist=DaniLeigh|title=Easy|access-date=May 5, 2023}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Haute (song)|Haute]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Tyga featuring [[J Balvin]] and Chris Brown)</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Haute" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 1 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="Bubbling"/>}} || 42 || 50 || 55 || — || 78 || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Haute" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 6 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot Singles Chart">{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4652|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=June 17, 2019|access-date=June 14, 2019|archive-date=2019-06-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190616065120/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4652|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || 23 || 66 | | ''[[Legendary (Tyga album)|Legendary]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[G Walk]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Lil Mosey]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"G Walk" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 24 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot Singles Chart"/>}} || — || — | | ''[[Certified Hitmaker]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Restroom Occupied]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Yella Beezy]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Restroom Occupied" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number nine on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="Bubbling"/>}} || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Restroom Occupied" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, but peaked at number 1 on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.<ref name="BubblingR&B"/>}} || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''Baccend Beezy'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Blow My Mind]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with [[Davido]])</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Blow My Mind" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 27 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot 40">{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4730|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=August 5, 2019|access-date=December 14, 2023|archive-date=2021-07-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035347/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4730|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | * MC: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=Canada|type=single|artist=Davido|title=Blow My Mind|access-date=February 14, 2023}}</ref> | ''[[A Good Time]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Did You?"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(4B featuring Chris Brown)</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Did You" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 36 on the [[Dance/Electronic Songs]].<ref name="billboard.com">{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/chris-brown/chart-history/dan/|title = Chris Brown|magazine = [[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]}}</ref>}} || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Did You" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 31 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="nztop40.co.nz">{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4784|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=December 2, 2019|access-date=November 30, 2019|archive-date=2020-10-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201029014538/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4784|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | | rowspan="2" {{N/A|Non-album singles}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Something Real (Summer Walker song)|Something Real]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with [[Summer Walker]] and [[London on da Track]])</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Something Real" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number twenty on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="Bubbling"/>}} || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Something Real" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, but peaked at number 7 on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.<ref name="BubblingR&B"/>}} || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Something Real" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 17 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="nztop40.co.nz"/>}} || — || 99 | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAAFt"/> |- ! scope="row"| "Out of Your Mind"<ref name="out-of">{{cite web |title=Top 40 Rhythmic Future Releases |url=https://www.allaccess.com/top40-rhythmic/future-releases |website=All Access Music Group |access-date=January 16, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200116143231/https://www.allaccess.com/top40-rhythmic/future-releases |archive-date=January 16, 2020}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(French Montana and [[Swae Lee]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> |rowspan="4"| 2020 | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Out of Your Mind" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 20 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4792|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=December 16, 2019|access-date=December 14, 2023|archive-date=2020-02-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200202131931/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4792|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | | ''[[Montana (album)|Montana]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Wake Up Dead"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(T-Pain featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Wake Up Dead" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 28 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4797|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=May 1, 2020|access-date=May 1, 2020|archive-date=2020-11-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129124939/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4797|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | | rowspan="3" {{N/A|Non-album singles}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Put In Work]]"<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://music.apple.com/us/album/put-in-work-single/1523924383/|title=Put in Work - Single by Jacquees & Chris Brown|date=July 24, 2020}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;>([[Jacquees]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Put In Work" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 16 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4909|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=August 1, 2020|access-date=August 1, 2020|archive-date=2020-09-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200917141650/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4909|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Back to You"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;>([[O.T. Genasis]] featuring Chris Brown and [[Charlie Wilson (singer)|Charlie Wilson]])</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Back to You" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 13 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4957|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=August 1, 2020|access-date=October 26, 2020|archive-date=2020-10-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201026030050/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4957|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Provide (song)|Provide]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;>(G-Eazy featuring Chris Brown and [[Mark Morrison]])</span> | rowspan="14" |2021 | 64 || 24 || 52 || 90 || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Provide" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number three on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5023|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=February 15, 2021|access-date=February 13, 2021|archive-date=2021-02-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210213062943/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5023|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || 98 | | ''[[These Things Happen Too]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Rolls Royce Umbrella"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;>(Clever featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''Crazy'' |- ! scope="row"| "Guilty"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;>(Sevyn Streeter featuring Chris Brown and [[ASAP Ferg|A$AP Ferg]])</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Guilty" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number eighteen on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5026|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=February 13, 2021|access-date=February 28, 2021|archive-date=2021-03-03|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210303222340/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5026|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | | ''Drunken Wordz Sober Thoughtz'' |- ! scope="row"| "Feels"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;>(Tory Lanez featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Feels" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number twelve on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5029|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=February 28, 2021|access-date=February 28, 2021|archive-date=2021-04-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210414234504/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5029|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | | ''Playboy'' |- ! scope="row"| "Baby"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;>(Sage the Gemini featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Already Best Friends]]"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.allaccess.com/urban/future-releases|title=Urban/R&B Future Releases|work=All Access|access-date=March 24, 2021|archive-date=2022-06-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220623152410/https://www.allaccess.com/urban/future-releases|url-status=dead}}</ref><br />{{small|([[Jack Harlow]] featuring Chris Brown)}} | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Already Best Friends" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 19 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Already Best Friends" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 16 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.{{ citation needed|date=March 2021}} }} || — || — | *RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAAFt"/> *MC: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=Canada|type=single|artist=Jack Harlow|title=Already Best Friends|access-date=November 20, 2021}}</ref> *BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> | ''[[Thats What They All Say]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Come Through (H.E.R. song)|Come Through]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;>([[H.E.R.]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 64 || 23 || 96 || 91 || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Come Through" did not enter the Single Top 100, but peaked at number 8 on the Single Tip chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&year=2021&date=20210501|title=Dutch Single Tip 01/05/2021|access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref>}} || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Come Through" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number three on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5058|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=May 3, 2021|access-date=May 1, 2021|archive-date=2021-10-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211028133559/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5058|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || 75 | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAAFt"/> | ''[[Back of My Mind (H.E.R. album)|Back of My Mind]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Rain Down"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;>(with OG Parker and [[PnB Rock]] featuring Latto and [[Layton Greene]])</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''Moments'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Baddest (song)|Baddest]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;>([[Yung Bleu]] featuring Chris Brown and 2 Chainz)</span> | 56 || 17 || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Baddest" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 38 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5095|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=June 21, 2021|access-date=June 19, 2021|archive-date=2021-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210620074334/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5095|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAAFt">{{cite certification|region=United States|title=Chris Brown|access-date=February 16, 2022}}</ref> | ''[[Moon Boy (Yung Bleu album)|Moon Boy]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Angles (song)|Angles]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;>(Wale featuring Chris Brown)</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Angles" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number six on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || 44 || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Angles" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 10 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5103|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=June 28, 2021|access-date=June 26, 2021|archive-date=2021-06-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210625221445/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5103|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | | ''[[Folarin 2]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Woo Baby]]"<br />{{small|([[Pop Smoke]] featuring Chris Brown)}} | 64 || 22 || 24 || 31 || — || — || 58 || 22 || 41 || 54 | *BPI: Silver<ref>{{cite certification|region=United Kingdom|id=18996-6363-1|title=Woo Baby|access-date=May 20, 2023}}</ref> | ''[[Faith (Pop Smoke album)|Faith]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Nostálgico]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;>(with [[Rvssian]] and [[Rauw Alejandro]])</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Nostálgico" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 23 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Nostálgico" did not enter the Single Top 100, but peaked at number 21 on the Single Tip chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&year=2021&date=20210918|title=Dutch Single Tip 18/09/2021|access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref>}} || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Nostálgico" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 34 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5205|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=June 28, 2021|access-date=September 17, 2021|archive-date=2021-09-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210917231849/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5205|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || 69 || — | *RIAA: 5× Platinum {{small|([[RIAA certification#Spanish|Latin]])}}<ref name="RIAA"/> | rowspan="6" {{N/A|Non-album singles}} |- ! scope="row"|"Get Back"<ref>{{cite tweet|number=1453439358288031745|user=OHYESMARIO|title=This Friday 10/29 @chrisbrown|url=https://twitter.com/OHYESMARIO/status/1453439358288031745|date=October 27, 2021|access-date=October 27, 2021}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with [[Mario (singer)|Mario]])</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Get Back" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 11 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5228|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=November 8, 2021|access-date=November 6, 2021|archive-date=2021-11-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211105210458/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5228|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | |- ! scope="row"|"Goodbye"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with No Limit, [[Dadju]] and [[Skread]])</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Monalisa" (Remix)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.allaccess.com/top40-rhythmic/future-releases|title=Top 40/Rhythmic Future Releases|website=All Access|access-date=May 26, 2022|archive-date=2021-06-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210603224650/https://www.allaccess.com/top40-rhythmic/future-releases|url-status=dead}}</ref><br>{{small|([[Lojay]] and [[Sarz]] featuring Chris Brown)}} | rowspan="3" |2022 | — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Sensational" did not enter the Single Top 100, but peaked at number 4 on the Single Tip chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Lojay+x+Sarz+x+Chris+Brown&titel=Monalisa&cat=s|title=Dutch Single Tip|website=dutchcharts.nl|language=nl|access-date=January 15, 2024}}</ref>}} || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Monalisa" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 30 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5337|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=May 30, 2022|access-date=May 28, 2022|archive-date=2022-05-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220527224828/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5337|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || 99<br><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=LOJAY & SARZ {{!}} full Official Chart History {{!}} Official Charts Company |url=https://www.officialcharts.com/artist/60804/lojay-and-sarz/ |access-date=June 22, 2022 |website=www.officialcharts.com}}</ref> | *BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> *MC: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=Canada|type=single|artist=Lojay X Sarz|title=Monalisa|access-date=April 2, 2023}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"|"Ocean Drive"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Sean Kingston featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"|"[[Nasty (Tyga and Chris Brown song)|Nasty]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Tyga featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Nasty" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number six on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5474|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=December 26, 2022|access-date=December 24, 2022|archive-date=2022-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221224012502/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5474|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | |- ! scope="row"|"Do You Mind"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Vedo featuring Chris Brown)</span> | rowspan="6"| 2023 | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Do You Mind" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number seven on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5487|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=January 16, 2023|access-date=January 14, 2023|archive-date=2023-01-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230114000708/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5487|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | | ''Mood Swings'' |- ! scope="row"|"See Through Love"<ref>{{cite web | url=https://ratedrnb.com/2023/03/tank-chris-brown-see-through-love-hits-top-10-on-billboard-adult-r-and-b-airplay-chart/ | title=Tank, Chris Brown's 'See Through Love' Enters Top 10 on Billboard's Adult R&B Airplay Chart | date=March 21, 2023 }}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Tank featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |''[[R&B Money]]'' |- ! scope="row"|"[[How Does It Feel (Chlöe song)|How Does It Feel]]"<ref>{{cite tweet|user=ChloeBailey|number=1626266062881796096|title=2ND PIECE. HOW DOES IT FEEL @chrisbrown. 2/24 🫀|date=February 16, 2023|access-date=February 16, 2023}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Chloe Bailey|Chlöe]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"How Does It Feel" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 10 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || 47 || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"How Does It Feel" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number five on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5515|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=March 6, 2023|access-date=March 8, 2023|archive-date=2023-03-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230303211938/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5515|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | |''[[In Pieces (Chlöe album)|In Pieces]]'' |- ! scope="row"|"Don't Give It Away"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Fridayy]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Don't Give It Away" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 11 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5593|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=June 12, 2023|access-date=June 10, 2023|archive-date=2023-06-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230610041308/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5593|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | | ''Fridayy'' |- ! scope="row"|"[[How We Roll (Ciara and Chris Brown song)|How We Roll]]"<br><span style="font-size:85%;">(with [[Ciara]])</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"How We Roll" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number five on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || 34 || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"How We Roll" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number two on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5638|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=August 14, 2023|access-date=August 19, 2023|archive-date=2023-08-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230811222705/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5638|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"How We Roll" did not enter the UK Top 100 but debuted and peaked at number 21 on the UK Singles Downloads Chart on August 11, 2023.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/singles-downloads-chart/20230811/7000/|title=Official Singles Downloads Chart on 11/8/2023 - 11 August 2023 - 17 August 2023|website=Official Charts|date=August 11, 2023|access-date=August 19, 2023}}</ref>}} | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAAFt"/> | ''[[CiCi]]'' |- ! scope="row"|"[[IDGAF (Tee Grizzley song)|IDGAF]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Tee Grizzley featuring Chris Brown and [[Mariah the Scientist]])</span> | 98 || 30 || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"IDGAF" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number nine on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5665|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=September 18, 2023|access-date=September 16, 2023|archive-date=2023-09-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230918072307/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5665|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | | ''[[Tee's Coney Island]]'' |- ! scope="row" | "[[FTCU (song)|FTCU]]" (SleezeMix)<br />{{small|(Nicki Minaj featuring [[Travis Scott]], Chris Brown and [[Sexyy Red]])}} | rowspan="5" | 2024 | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"FTCU" (SleezeMix) did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 20 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5799|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=April 29, 2024|access-date=April 26, 2024|archive-date=2024-04-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240426045400/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5799|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | | {{Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Wake Up (SkyLar Blatt song)|Wake Up]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Skylar Blatt featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Wake Up" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number six on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5801|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=May 6, 2024|access-date=May 3, 2024|archive-date=2024-05-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240503150232/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5801|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | | rowspan="4" {{TBA}} |- ! scope="row"| "UnLonely"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[J. Valentine]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"UnLonely" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 17 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5804|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=May 13, 2024|access-date=May 10, 2024|archive-date=2024-05-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240510053605/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5804|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Wait on It]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Jeremih featuring Bryson Tiller and Chris Brown)</span> | — || 48 || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Wait on It" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number four on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5831|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=July 8, 2024|access-date=July 5, 2024|archive-date=2024-07-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240722083149/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5831|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Lightning"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Kristii featuring Chris Brown and O.T. Genasis)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- | colspan="14" style="font-size:90%" | "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not Imetolewa in that territory. |} ===Singo za matangazo=== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+ Orodha ya singo za kibishara/matangazo, baadhi ya chati, vyeti — zimetolewa na jina la albamu ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:19em;"| Jina ! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Year ! scope="col" colspan="7"| Nafsi za chati iliyoshika ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:12em;"| [[List of music recording certifications|Vyeti]] ! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Billboard Hot 100|US]]<br /><ref name="hot100"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|US<br />R&B/<br />HH]]<br /><ref name="billboardr&b"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Canadian Hot 100|CAN]]<br /><ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/chris-brown/chart-history/can/|title=Chris Brown Chart History (Canadian Hot 100)|magazine=Billboard|access-date=October 24, 2017}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|FRA]]<br /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ]]<br /><ref name="nzchart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<br /><ref name="swichart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<br /><ref name="ukchart"/> |- ! scope="row"| "I May Never Find"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/gb/album/i-may-never-find-single/id463256837|title=I May Never Find – Single by Chris Brown|date=January 27, 2006|website=apple.com}}</ref> | 2006 | — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Dreamer (Chris Brown song)|Dreamer]]" | 2008 | 16 || — || — || — || 26 || — || — | | [[AT&T TEAM USA Soundtrack|''AT&T TEAM USA'' soundtrack]] |- ! scope="row"| "[[Sing Like Me]]" | 2009 | — || 84 || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Graffiti (Chris Brown album)|Graffiti]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Long Gone"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Nelly]] featuring [[Plies (rapper)|Plies]] and Chris Brown)</span> | 2010 | —{{Ref label|note_l1|L}} || —{{Ref label|note_l1|L}} || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[5.0]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Why Stop Now (Busta Rhymes song)|Why Stop Now]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Busta Rhymes]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> |2011 | — || 79 || — || — || — || — || — | | rowspan="1" {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "Oh Yeah"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/oh-yeah-feat.-snoop-dogg-2/id533466962|title=Oh Yeah (Rarities & B-Sides) feat. Snoop Dogg and 2 Chainz – Single|publisher=iTunes Store. Apple|access-date=June 13, 2012}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Snoop Dogg]] and [[2 Chainz]])</span> | rowspan="3"| 2012 | — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | rowspan="3"| ''Rarities & B-Sides'' and ''[[Fortune (Chris Brown album)|Fortune]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Calypso"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/calypso-rarities-b-sides-single/id534763806|title=Calypso (Rarities & B-Sides) – Single|publisher=iTunes Store|access-date=June 21, 2012}}</ref> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Get Down"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/get-down-rarities-b-sides/id537593977?i=537593982|title=Get Down (Rarities & B-Sides) – Single|publisher=iTunes Store|access-date=June 27, 2012}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[T-Pain]] and [[B.o.B]])</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Remember Me"<br />{{small|(with [[Tyga]])}} | rowspan="4"| 2015 | — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Fan of a Fan: The Album]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Been Around the World"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[August Alsina]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[This Thing Called Life]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Wrist (Chris Brown song)|Wrist]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring Solo Lucci)</span> | —{{Ref label|note_x1|X}} || 46 || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> | rowspan="2"| ''[[Royalty (Chris Brown album)|Royalty]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Anyway (Chris Brown song)|Anyway]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Tayla Parx]])</span> | —{{Ref label|note_w1|W}} || — || — || — || — || — || — |- ! scope="row"| "Welcome to My Life"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring Cal Scruby)</span> | rowspan="8"| 2017 | — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Welcome to My Life (documentary)|Welcome to My Life]]'' soundtrack |- ! scope="row"| "Hello Ego"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Jhené Aiko featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Trip (Jhené Aiko album)|Trip]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[High End]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Future (rapper)|Future]] and [[Young Thug]])</span> | 82 || 32 || 57 || 93 || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"High End" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number five on the NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4412|title=NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=October 23, 2017|access-date=October 20, 2017|archive-date=2017-10-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171020084048/http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4412|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || 78 || 71 | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> | rowspan="6"| ''[[Heartbreak on a Full Moon]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Confidence" | — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Confidence" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number five on the NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4413|title=NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=October 30, 2017|access-date=October 27, 2017|archive-date=2017-10-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171027131548/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4413|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Only 4 Me"<br />{{small|(featuring Ty Dolla $ign and [[Verse Simmonds]])}} | — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Everybody Knows" | — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Everybody Knows" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number five on the NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4414|title=NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=November 6, 2017|access-date=November 3, 2017|archive-date=2018-03-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180304102846/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4414|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Hope You Do]]" | — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "Pull Up" | — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Whatchamacallit (Ella Mai song)|Whatchamacallit]]"<br />{{small|([[Ella Mai]] featuring Chris Brown)}} | 2018 | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Whatchamacallit" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 3 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart.<ref name="Bubbling"/>}} || — || — || — || 21 || — || 84 | *RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> *ARIA: Platinum<ref name=ARIA23s>{{cite certification|region=Australia|certyear=2023|type=single|access-date=August 26, 2023}}</ref> * BPI: Silver<ref name=BPI/> | ''[[Ella Mai (album)|Ella Mai]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Just Let Go"<br />{{small|(with [[Joyner Lucas]])}} | rowspan="3"| 2019 | — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Just Let Go" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 16 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4590|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=February 11, 2019|access-date=February 8, 2019|archive-date=2019-02-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190209124904/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4590|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | |{{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Don't Check on Me]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring Justin Bieber and [[Atia "Ink" Boggs|Ink]])</span> | 67 || — || 48 || — || 13 || 48 || 29 | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: Gold<ref name="ARIA2019"/> * MC: Gold<ref name="ReferenceA"/> | ''[[Indigo (Chris Brown album)|Indigo]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Coming Home"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Casanova (rapper)|Casanova]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''Behind These Scars'' |- ! scope="row"| "Safety 2020"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://music.apple.com/us/album/safety-2020-feat-chris-brown-afro-b-dj-snake-single/1495406674|title=Safety 2020|date=June 26, 2020|website=apple.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hotnewhiphop.com/chris-brown-and-afro-b-add-sauce-to-gashi-and-dj-snakes-safety-2020-new-song.1985901.html|title=Safety 2020|date=January 23, 2020|website=hotnewhiphop.com}}</ref><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[GASHI]] featuring Chris Brown, [[Afro B]] and [[DJ Snake]])</span> | 2020 | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Safety 2020" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 25 on the [[Dance/Electronic Songs]].<ref name="billboard.com"/>}} || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Safety 2020" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 19 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot Singles">{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4815|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=February 3, 2020|access-date=December 14, 2023|archive-date=2020-02-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200201002250/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4815|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | |{{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "It's Giving Christmas" | rowspan="2"| 2022 | — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"It's Giving Christmas" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 24 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5454|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=November 28, 2022|access-date=November 26, 2022|archive-date=2022-11-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221125215959/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5454|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | | rowspan="2"| ''Breezy – It's Giving Christmas'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[No Time Like Christmas]]" | — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "How We Roll (Remix)"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with Ciara and Lil Wayne)</span> | 2023 | — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"How We Roll (Remix) did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 17 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5706|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=November 13, 2023|access-date=December 16, 2022|archive-date=2023-11-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231110211924/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5706|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | | rowspan="1" {{non-album singles}} |- | colspan="14" style="font-size:90%" | "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not Imetolewa in that territory. |} ==Nyimbo zake nyingine== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+ Orodha ya singo nyingine, baadhi ya chati, vyeti — zimetolewa na jina la albamu ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:18em;"| Jina ! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Year ! scope="col" colspan="8"| Nafsi za chati iliyoshika ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:12em;"| [[List of music recording certifications|Vyeti]] ! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Billboard Hot 100|US]]<br /><ref name="hot100"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|US<br />R&B/<br />HH]]<br /><ref>Peak chart positions for other charted songs on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart: *All except noted: {{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/chris-brown/chart-history/bsi/|title=Chris Brown Chart History: R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|magazine=Billboard|access-date=August 20, 2024}} *"Bad Girl" and "Nobody's Business": {{cite magazine|url={{BillboardURLbyName|artist=rihanna|chart=R&B/Hip-Hop Songs}}|title=Rihanna Album & Song Chart History: R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|magazine=Billboard|access-date=December 21, 2012}} *"Waves": {{cite magazine |url={{BillboardURLbyName|artist=kanye west|chart=R&B/Hip-Hop Songs}} |title=Kanye West – Chart History: R&B/Hip-Hop Songs |magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |access-date=June 12, 2017}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<br /><ref name="auschart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Canadian Hot 100|CAN]]<br /><ref name="Billboard"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|FRA]]<br /><ref name="frachart"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ]]<br /><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/|title=The Official New Zealand Music Chart|website=Nztop40.co.nz|access-date=January 20, 2022|archive-date=2007-02-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070223085716/https://nztop40.co.nz/|url-status=dead}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<br /><ref name="ukchart"/><ref>{{cite web | title=Chart Log UK: New Entries Update – 14.07.2012 (Week 27) | url=http://www.zobbel.de/cluk/120714cluk.txt | work=zobbel.de | publisher=Tobias Zywietz | access-date=August 8, 2012| author=Zywietz, Tobias}}</ref><br /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.zobbel.de/cluk/140927cluk.txt|format=TXT|title=CHART: CLUK Update 27.09.2014 (wk38)|website=Zobbelde|access-date=January 20, 2022}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[UK R&B Chart|UK R&B]]<br /><ref>Peak chart positions for other charted songs on the UK R&B Singles Chart: *"Bassline": {{cite web|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/r-and-b-singles-chart/20120708/114/|title=Top 40 R&B Singles Archive 2012-07-14|publisher=[[Official Charts Company]]|access-date=September 8, 2012}} *"Nobody's Business": {{cite web|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/r-and-b-singles-chart/20121125/114/|title=Top 40 R&B Singles Archive 2012-12-01|publisher=[[Official Charts Company]]|access-date=December 21, 2012}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Ya Man Ain't Me" | rowspan="2"|2005 | — || —{{Ref label|note_m1|M}} || — || — || — || — || — || — | | rowspan="2"| ''[[Chris Brown (album)|Chris Brown]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "What's My Name"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring Noah)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *[[Pro-Música Brasil|PMB]]: Platinum<ref>{{cite web| url=https://pro-musicabr.org.br/home/certificados/?busca_artista=Chris+Brown&tmidia=1| title=Chris Brown - Exclusive| publisher=[[Pro-Música Brasil]]| access-date=August 10, 2019}}{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Damage" | rowspan="3"| 2007 | — || —{{Ref label|note_n1|N}} || — || — || — || — || — || — | | rowspan="2"| ''[[Exclusive (album)|Exclusive]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "I Wanna Be" | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[This Christmas (Donny Hathaway song)#Notable cover versions|This Christmas]]" | 62 || 27 || — || — || — || — || — || 32 | *RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> | [[This Christmas (2007 film)#Original soundtrack|''This Christmas'' soundtrack]] |- ! scope="row"| "[[Bad Girl (Confessions of a Shopaholic song)|Bad Girl]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Rihanna]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | rowspan="5"| 2009 | — || 55 || — || — || — || — || — || — | | rowspan="3" {{N/A|Non-album singles}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Better on the Other Side]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with [[The Game (rapper)|The Game]], [[Sean Combs|Diddy]], [[DJ Khalil]], [[Polow da Don]],<br />[[Mario Winans]], [[Usher (musician)|Usher]] and [[Boyz II Men]])</span> | — || —{{Ref label|note_o1|O}} || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Changed Man" | — || 64 || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Turntables"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Ciara]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || — || 80 || 22 | |''[[Fantasy Ride]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "What I Do"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Plies (rapper)|Plies]])</span> | 88 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Graffiti (Chris Brown album)|Graffiti]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Another Planet"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Jawan Harris featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 2010 | — || —{{Ref label|note_p1|P}} || — || — || — || — || — || — | | {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "Oh Yea"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Plies and DJ Scream featuring Chris Brown)</span> | rowspan="5"| 2011 | — || —{{Ref label|note_q1|Q}} || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''No Chaser'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Paper, Scissors, Rock (song)|Paper, Scissors, Rock]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Timbaland]] and [[Big Sean]])</span> | — || —{{Ref label|note_r1|R}} || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[F.A.M.E. (Chris Brown album)|F.A.M.E.]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Marvins Room]]" (Remix)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[J. Valentine]], [[Dawn Richard (singer)|Dawn Richard]], [[Sevyn Streeter|Se7en]]<br />and [[Kevin McCall]])</span> | — || 77 || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''Boy in Detention'' |- ! scope="row"| "Undercover"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[DJ Drama]] featuring Chris Brown and [[J. Cole]])</span> | — || —{{Ref label|note_s1|S}} || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Third Power (album)|Third Power]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Look at Her Go"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[T-Pain]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | —{{Ref label|note_t1|T}} || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Revolver (T-Pain album)|Revolver]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Arena"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[B.o.B]] featuring Chris Brown and [[T.I.]])</span> | rowspan="4"| 2012 | —{{Ref label|note_u1|U}} || — || 36 || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Strange Clouds (album)|Strange Clouds]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Bassline (Chris Brown song)|Bassline]]" | — || — || — || — || — || — || 122 || 28 | | ''[[Fortune (Chris Brown album)|Fortune]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Marry Go Round"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Nelly]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || —{{Ref label|note_v1|V}} || — || — || — || — || — || — | | {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Nobody's Business (song)|Nobody's Business]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Rihanna featuring Chris Brown)</span> | — || 39 || — || — || 36 || — || 63 || 7 | *BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> | ''[[Unapologetic]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Let's Go (will.i.am song)|Let's Go]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[will.i.am]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | rowspan="2"| 2013 | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Let's Go" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 38 on the [[Dance/Electronic Songs]].<ref name="billboard.com"/>}} || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[willpower (will.i.am album)|#willpower]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "I'm Still"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[DJ Khaled]] featuring Chris Brown, [[Wale (rapper)|Wale]], [[Wiz Khalifa]] and [[Ace Hood]])</span> | — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"I'm Still" did not enter the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, but peaked at number four on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart.}} || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Suffering from Success]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[X (Chris Brown song)|X]]" | rowspan="5"| 2014 | 98 || 26 || 75 || — || 63 || — || 91 || 12 | | rowspan="5"| ''[[X (Chris Brown album)|X]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Songs on 12 Play" <br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Trey Songz]])</span> | —{{Ref label|note_z1|Z}} || 48 || — || — || — || — || 194 || 33 | |- ! scope="row"| "Came to Do"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Akon]])</span> | — || 52 || — || — || 174 || — || 105 || 14 | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Autumn Leaves (Chris Brown song)|Autumn Leaves]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Kendrick Lamar]])</span> | —{{Ref label|note_z2|Z}} || 36 || — || — || — || — || 143 || 24 | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "Drunk Texting"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Jhené Aiko]])</span> | —{{Ref label|note_z3|Z}} || 46 || — || — || — || — || 128 || 19 | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "Here It Is"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Flo Rida]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | rowspan="3"| 2015 | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Here It Is" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 22 on the [[Dance/Electronic Songs]].<ref name="billboard.com"/>}} || — || — || — || — || — || — || 26 | | rowspan="1"| ''[[My House (EP)|My House]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Simple Things" (Remix)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Miguel (singer)|Miguel]] featuring Chris Brown and [[Future (rapper)|Future]])</span> | — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Simple Things" did not enter the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, but peaked at number five on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart.}} || — || — || — || — || — || — | * RIAA: Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=United States|title=Simple Things|artist=Miguel|access-date=July 28, 2022}}</ref> * ARIA: Gold<ref name=ARIA23s/> * MC: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=Canada|type=single|artist=Miguel|title=Simple Things|access-date=November 20, 2021}}</ref> | {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "Make Love" | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || 40 | | rowspan="3"| ''[[Royalty (Chris Brown album)|Royalty]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Little More (Royalty)]]" | rowspan="3"| 2016 | 91 || 32 || — || 98 || — || — || — || 29 | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Picture Me Rollin']]" | — || 50 || — || — || — || — || — || 25 | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Waves (Kanye West song)|Waves]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Kanye West]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 71 || 24 || — || 86 || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Waves" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number nine on the NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4218|title=NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|access-date=March 14, 2019|archive-date=2018-06-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180623225151/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4218|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || 77 || 20 | * RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=United States|title=Waves|artist=Kanye West|access-date=June 3, 2023}}</ref> * BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> | ''[[The Life of Pablo]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Fucking & Kissing"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[A Boogie wit da Hoodie]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | rowspan="4"| 2017 | — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Fucking & Kissing" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, but peaked at number 10 on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.<ref name="BubblingR&B"/>}} || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> | ''[[The Bigger Artist]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Lost & Found" | — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Lost & Found" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, but peaked at number two on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart.<ref name="BubblingR&B"/>}} || — || — || — || — || — || — | | rowspan="3"| ''[[Heartbreak on a Full Moon]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Juicy Booty"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring Jhené Aiko and [[R. Kelly]])</span> | — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Juicy Booty" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, but peaked at number 5 on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.<ref name="BubblingR&B"/>}} || — || — || — || — || — || — | *RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[To My Bed]]" | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "Jealous"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(DJ Khaled featuring Chris Brown, [[Lil Wayne]] and Big Sean)</span> | rowspan="6"| 2019 | 57 || 26 || 59 || 54 || 167 || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Jealous" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 8 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="Indigo songs NZ"/>}} || 37 || 17 | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAAFt"/> * ARIA: Gold<ref name=ARIA22s/> | ''[[Father of Asahd]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Indigo (Chris Brown song)|Indigo]]" | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Indigo" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 10 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || 48 || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Indigo" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number seven on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="Indigo songs NZ">{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4668|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=July 8, 2019|access-date=July 5, 2019|archive-date=2019-07-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190705050858/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4668|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | *RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> | rowspan="4"| ''[[Indigo (Chris Brown album)|Indigo]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Come Together (Chris Brown song)|Come Together]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[H.E.R.]])</span> | — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Come Together" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, but peaked at number 1 on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.<ref name="BubblingR&B"/>}} || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Come Together" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number six on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="Indigo songs NZ"/>}} || — || — | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "Girl of My Dreams" | — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Girl of My Dreams" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 13 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="Indigo songs NZ"/>}} || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Overtime" | —|| — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Overtime" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 16 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4760|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=October 14, 2019|access-date=October 12, 2019|archive-date=2019-10-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191012003100/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4760|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[The Take (song)|The Take]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Tory Lanez]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 66 || 32 || 73 || 68 || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"The Take" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 13 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot 40 Singles">{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4832|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=March 16, 2020|access-date=December 14, 2023|archive-date=2020-03-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200317201632/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4832|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || 35 || — | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAAFt"/> * [[Associação Fonográfica Portuguesa|AFP]]: Gold<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.audiogest.pt/uploads/files/file_2023-01-30-17-47-02.pdf|title=Portuguese single certifications – Tory Lanez - The Take|language=Portuguese|publisher=[[Associação Fonográfica Portuguesa]]|accessdate=March 1, 2023}}</ref> * ARIA: Gold<ref name=ARIA-2020-Singles/> * BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> | ''[[Chixtape 5]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Slide (H.E.R. song)#Remix|Slide]]" (Remix)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[H.E.R.]] featuring Pop Smoke, [[A Boogie wit da Hoodie]] and Chris Brown)</span> | rowspan="3"| 2020 | | — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Slide (Remix)" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 32 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="Indigo songs NZ"/>}} || — || — | * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> | {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "Not You Too"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Drake (musician)|Drake]] featuring Chris Brown)</span> | 25 || 14 || — || 29 || 97 || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Not You Too" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number six on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot May 10">{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4856|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=May 11, 2020|access-date=December 14, 2023|archive-date=2020-06-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200603051626/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4856|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | * ARIA: Gold<ref name=ARIA24s>{{cite certification|region=Australia|certyear=2024|type=single|access-date=18 June 2024}}</ref> * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> | ''[[Dark Lane Demo Tapes]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[City Girls (song)|City Girls]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with [[Young Thug]])</span> | — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"City Girls" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 31 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="Indigo songs NZ"/>}} || — || — | | ''[[Slime & B]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Go Crazy (Chris Brown and Young Thug song)#Remix|Go Crazy (Remix)]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with Young Thug featuring [[Future (rapper)|Future]], [[Lil Durk]] and [[Mulatto (rapper)|Mulatto]])</span> | rowspan="2"| 2021 | — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Go Crazy (Remix)" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 27 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="Indigo songs NZ"/>}} || — || — | | {{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[New Again (Kanye West song)|New Again]]"<br />{{small|(Kanye West featuring Chris Brown)}} | 68 || 32 || 46 || 57 || — || — || — || 21 | | ''[[Donda]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Die Alone"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with [[Gunna (rapper)|Gunna]] featuring [[Yung Bleu]])</span> | rowspan="11"| 2022 | 92 || 38 || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''[[DS4Ever]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Till the Wheels Fall Off"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring Lil Durk and [[Capella Grey]])</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Till the Wheels Fall Off" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 4 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || 36 || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Till the Wheels Fall Off" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number eight on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot July 4">{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5354|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=July 4, 2022|access-date=July 2, 2022|archive-date=2022-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220701220711/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5354|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || 66 || 23 | | rowspan="9"| ''[[Breezy (album)|Breezy]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "C.A.B. (Catch a Body)"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Fivio Foreign]])</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"C.A.B. (Catch a Body)" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 3 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || 35 || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Possessive"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring Lil Wayne and Yung Bleu)</span> | 98 || 31 || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Addicted"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Lil Baby]])</span> | 92 || 28 || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Closure"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring H.E.R.)</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Closure" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 24 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Psychic (Chris Brown song)|Psychic]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Jack Harlow]])</span> | 78 || 21 || 52 || 85 || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Psychic" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number four on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot July 4"/>}} || 64 || 21 | |- ! scope="row"| "Sex Memories"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Ella Mai]])</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Sex Memories" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 25 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Sex Memories" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 11 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot July 4"/>}} || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Show It"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Blxst]])</span> | — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Show It" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number nine on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot July 4"/>}} || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Petty" | — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Petty" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 32 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5363|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=July 18, 2022|access-date=July 16, 2022|archive-date=2022-07-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220715220254/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5363|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Superhero (Heroes & Villains)]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with [[Metro Boomin]] and [[Future (rapper)|Future]])</span> | 8 || 2 || 30 || 7 || 94 || 29 || 34 || 8 | * RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * ARIA: 3× Platinum<ref name=ARIA24s/> * BPI: Gold<ref>{{Cite certification|region=United Kingdom|type=single|artist=Metro Boomin/Future/Brown|title=Superhero (Heroes & Villains)|id=19065-6400-1|access-date=September 13, 2024}}</ref> * MC: 2× Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=Canada|type=single|artist=Metro Boomin|title=Superhero (Heroes & Villains)|access-date=May 25, 2023}}</ref> * SNEP: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=France|artist=Metro Boomin|title=Superhero (Heroes & Villains)|access-date=April 6, 2024}}</ref> | ''[[Heroes & Villains (album)|Heroes & Villains]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Angel Numbers / Ten Toes]]" | rowspan="4"| 2023 | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Angel Numbers / Ten Toes" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number seven on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || 33 || — || — || 154<br /><ref>{{cite web|url=https://snepmusique.com/les-tops/le-top-de-la-semaine/top-albums/?semaine=3&annee=2024&categorie=Top%20Singles|title=Top Singles (Week 3, 2024)|publisher=Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|language=French|access-date=January 22, 2024}}</ref> || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Angel Numbers / Ten Toes" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number three on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot November 20">{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5710|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=November 20, 2023|access-date=November 18, 2023|archive-date=2023-11-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231117214600/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5710|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || 31 || 8 | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> * MC: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=Canada|type=single|artist=Chris Brown|title=Angel Numbers/Ten Toes|access-date=April 13, 2024}}</ref> * IFPI SWI: Gold<ref name="SWIcert"/> | rowspan="4"| ''[[11:11 (Chris Brown album)|11:11]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Press Me" | — || 48 || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Press Me" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number seven on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot November 20"/>}} || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "That's On You"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring Future)</span> | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"That's On You" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 18 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which acts as an extension to the Hot 100.<ref name="BubblingBB"/>}} || 37 || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "No One Else"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring [[Fridayy]])</span> | — || 43 || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"No One Else" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 12 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot November 20"/>}} || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Beg Forgiveness"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Kanye West and Ty Dolla $ign as ¥$ featuring Chris Brown)</span> | rowspan="5"| 2024 | 65 || 30 || 93 || 54 || — || — || — || — | | ''[[Vultures 1]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Bruce Lee" | — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Bruce Lee" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 25 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot April 22">{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5795|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=April 22, 2024|access-date=April 19, 2024|archive-date=2024-04-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240419051815/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=5795|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | | rowspan="3"| ''11:11'' |- ! scope="row"| "Run Away"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(featuring Bryson Tiller)</span> | — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Run Away" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 32 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot April 22"/>}} || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Delusional" | — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Delusional" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 37 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot April 22"/>}} || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Drink n Dance"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with Future and Metro Boomin)</span> | 51 || 19 || — || 67 || — || — || — || — | | ''[[We Still Don't Trust You]]'' |- | colspan="14" style="font-size:90%" | "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not Imetolewa in that territory. |} ==Alipotokea kama mgeni== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+ Orodha ya maonyesho kama mgeni yasiyo ya single, pamoja na wasanii wengine, ikionyesha mwaka wa kutolewa na jina la albamu ! scope="col" style="width:18em;"| Jina ! scope="col"| Mwaka ! scope="col"| Wasanii wengine ! scope="col"| Albamu |- ! scope="row"| "Which One" | 2005 | Noah | [[In the Mix (film)|''In the Mix'' soundtrack]] |- ! scope="row"| "[[Umbrella (Rihanna song)|Umbrella]]" (Remix) | rowspan="2"| 2007 | [[Rihanna]], [[Jay-Z]] | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Try a Little Tenderness]]"<ref name="Christmas">{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/Christmas-Songs-Motion-Picture-Various-artists/dp/B000WS4P6A|title=This Christmas – Songs from the Motion Picture|access-date=November 14, 2010|work=[[Amazon.com]]}}</ref> | {{n/a|None}} | [[This Christmas (2007 film)#Original soundtrack|''This Christmas'' soundtrack]] |- ! scope="row"| "Leaving With Me" | rowspan="6"| 2009 | [[T.I.]] | ''A Year and a Day'' |- ! scope="row"| "Ransom" | [[R. City|Rock City]] | ''P.T.F.A.O: The Saga Continues'' |- ! scope="row"| "I'm Illy" | [[Teyana Taylor]] | ''From a Planet Called Harlem'' |- ! scope="row"| "Smile & Wave" | [[RichGirl]] | ''[[Fall in Love with RichGirl]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Choose Me" | [[Yung Joc]], [[Pleasure P]] | ''The Grind Flu'' |- ! scope="row"| "The One I Love (Maniac)" | [[Timbaland]], [[Keri Hilson]], D.O.E. | rowspan="7" {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[How Low]]" (Remix) | rowspan="12"| 2010 | [[Ludacris]], [[Ciara]] |- ! scope="row"| "Drop It Low" (Remix) | [[Ester Dean]], [[Lil Wayne]], [[Trey Songz]], [[Sean Combs|Diddy]] |- ! scope="row"| "[[Pretty Girls (Wale song)|Pretty Girls]]" (Remix) | [[Wale (rapper)|Wale]], [[Fabolous]] |- ! scope="row"| "Big Things" | rowspan="2"| Ester Dean |- ! scope="row"| "Love Suicide" |- ! scope="row"| "Call Me Dougie" | [[New Boyz]] |- ! scope="row"| "Put You On" | [[Diggy Simmons]] | ''Airborne'' |- ! scope="row"| "Wonder Woman" | [[Tyga]] | ''Well Done'' |- ! scope="row"| "Green Goblin" | [[Jae Millz]] | ''Dead Presidents'' |- ! scope="row"| "Foreplay" | [[Tank (American singer)|Tank]] | ''[[Now or Never (Tank album)|Now or Never]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Yesterday"<ref name="allmusic1">{{cite web|last=Jeffries |first=David |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/last-train-to-paris-r1819601 |title=Last Train to Paris – Diddy – Dirty Money|publisher=Allmusic. Rovi Corporation |date=December 14, 2010 |access-date=July 1, 2013}}</ref> | [[Dirty Money (duo)|Diddy – Dirty Money]] | rowspan="2"| ''[[Last Train to Paris]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "I Know"<ref name="allmusic1"/> | Diddy – Dirty Money, [[Wiz Khalifa]], [[Sevyn Streeter|Seven]] |- ! scope="row"| "Don't Play Wit It" | rowspan="22"| 2011 | [[Lonny Bereal]], [[Busta Rhymes]] | rowspan="2" {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Champion" (Remix) | Chipmunk, J. Cole |- ! scope="row"| "Up" (Remix) | [[Justin Bieber]] | ''[[Never Say Never: The Remixes]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "360" | [[Kevin McCall]], Tyga | rowspan="2"| ''Un-Invited Guest'' |- ! scope="row"| "Big Booty Judy" (Remix) | Kevin McCall, Ludacris |- ! scope="row"| "Freaky I'm Iz" | Kevin McCall, [[Swizz Beatz]], [[Alexandre Varela Da Veiga|Diesel]] | ''Un-Invited Guest'' and ''Boy in Detention'' |- ! scope="row"| "Rest of My Life" | Kevin McCall | ''Un-Invited Guest'' |- ! scope="row"| "Hell Yeah" | [[YG (rapper)|YG]], Tyga | ''Just Re'd Up'' |- ! scope="row"| "Love" | [[JoJo Pellegrino]] | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Only One" | [[The Game (rapper)|The Game]], Sevyn Streeter | ''UnImetolewa R.E.D.'' |- ! scope="row"| "Take It Down Low" | [[Akon]] | rowspan="4" {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "For You" | RichGirl |- ! scope="row"| "Celebration" (Remix) | Tank, Trey Songz |- ! scope="row"| "100%" | [[Kid Ink]], Kevin McCall |- ! scope="row"| "Luv Me Girl"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.walmart.com/ip/16784457|title=King Of Hearts (Edited), Lloyd: R&B / Soul|work=Walmart.com|publisher=Wal-Mart Stores, Inc|access-date=March 18, 2012}}</ref> | [[Lloyd (singer)|Lloyd]], Veronica Vega | ''[[King of Hearts (Lloyd album)|King of Hearts]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Jada Fire" | Kevin McCall, Diesel, [[Sammie]] | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Snapbacks Back" | Tyga | ''Well Done 2'' and ''Boy in Detention'' |- ! scope="row"| "Westside" | [[Jay Rock]] | ''[[Follow Me Home (Jay Rock album)|Follow Me Home]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Up!" (R&B Remix) | [[J. Valentine]], Pleasure P | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Hard to Get" | Kevin McCall | ''The Eargazm'' |- ! scope="row"| "Favor" (Remix) | Lonny Bereal, [[Kelly Rowland]] | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Body 2 Body" (Remix) | [[Ace Hood]], [[Rick Ross]], Wale | ''The Statement 2'' |- ! scope="row"| "Yao Ming" (Remix)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.2dopeboyz.com/2012/05/22/david-banner-sex-drugs-video-games-album/|title=David Banner – Sex, Drugs & Video Games (Album)|publisher=2DopeBoyz.com|date=May 22, 2012|access-date=June 13, 2012}}</ref> | rowspan="18"| 2012 | [[David Banner]], [[ASAP Rocky|A$AP Rocky]] | ''[[Sex, Drugs & Video Games]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Bed Bath & Beyond" | J. Valentine | ''Love & Other Drugs'' |- ! scope="row"| "Why Stop Now" (Remix) | Busta Rhymes, [[Missy Elliott]], Lil Wayne | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "For the Fame"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/careless-world-rise-last-king/id504009448|title=Careless World: Rise of the Last King by Tyga|date=January 2012 |publisher=iTunes Store. Apple|access-date=March 18, 2012}}</ref> | Tyga, [[Wynter Gordon]] | ''[[Careless World: Rise of the Last King]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "International (Serious)"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/all-of-me-r2188508|title=All of Me – Estelle|publisher=Allmusic. Rovi Corporation|access-date=May 12, 2012}}</ref> | [[Estelle (musician)|Estelle]], Trey Songz | ''[[All of Me (Estelle album)|All of Me]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Another Round" (Remix) | [[Fat Joe]], [[Mary J. Blige]], Fabolous, [[Kirko Bangz]] | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Lonely"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://music.apple.com/us/album/this-is-how-i-feel-deluxe-version/520602283|title=This Is How I Feel (Deluxe Version) by Tank|publisher=iTunes Store. Apple|access-date=May 8, 2012}}</ref> | Tank | ''[[This Is How I Feel]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "That Pole"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://rapradar.com/2012/09/04/new-mixtape-kirko-bangz-procrastination-kills-4/#more-227575|title=New Mixtape: Procrastination Kills 4 by Kirko Bangz|publisher=Rap Radar|date=September 4, 2012|access-date=September 4, 2012}}</ref> | Kirko Bangz | ''Procrastination Kills 4'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Function (song)|Function]]" (Remix) | [[E-40]], [[Jeezy|Young Jeezy]], [[French Montana]], [[Red Café]], [[Problem (rapper)|Problem]] | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Cyeah Cyeah Cyeah Cyeah"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rap-up.com/2012/04/20/new-music-gucci-mane-f-chris-brown-and-lil-wayne-cyeah-cyeah-cyeah-cyeah/|title=New Music: Gucci Mane f/ Chris Brown and Lil Wayne – 'Cyeah Cyeah Cyeah Cyeah'|work=Rap-Up|publisher=Devin Lazerine|date=April 20, 2012|access-date=May 19, 2012|archive-date=2012-05-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120531045939/http://www.rap-up.com/2012/04/20/new-music-gucci-mane-f-chris-brown-and-lil-wayne-cyeah-cyeah-cyeah-cyeah/|url-status=dead}}</ref> | [[Gucci Mane]], Lil Wayne | ''[[I'm Up (Gucci Mane mixtape)|I'm Up]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Time of Your Life" (Remix) | Kid Ink, Tyga | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "What's Gucci"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://thisisrnb.com/2012/06/new-musicemerging-artist-dd-unforgettable-mixtape/|title=D&D - UNFORGETTABLE (MIXTAPE)|publisher=thisisrnb.com|date=June 27, 2012|access-date=October 26, 2020}}</ref> | D&D, Kevin McCall | ''Unforgettable'' |- ! scope="row"| "100 Bottles" | [[Cyhi the Prynce|CyHi The Prynce]], [[Big Sean]] | ''Ivy League Club'' |- ! scope="row"| "Countdown"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/based-on-t.r.u.-story-deluxe/id548102442|title=Based on a T.R.U. Story by 2 Chainz|publisher=iTunes Store. Apple|access-date=August 15, 2012}}</ref> | [[2 Chainz]] | ''[[Based on a T.R.U. Story]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Sellin' Dreams"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rap-up.com/2012/09/05/new-music-big-sean-detroit-mixtape/|title=New Music: Big Sean – 'Detroit' (Mixtape)|work=Rap-Up|publisher=Devin Lazerine|date=September 5, 2012|access-date=September 6, 2012}}</ref> | Big Sean | ''[[Detroit (mixtape)|Detroit]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Shut Up"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.datpiff.com/Berner-Urban-Farmer-mixtape.393441.html|title=Berner – Urban Farmer|publisher=DatPiff. Idle Media Inc|access-date=October 4, 2012}}</ref> | [[Berner (rapper)|Berner]], Problem | ''Urban Farmer'' |- ! scope="row"| "Flowerz" | [[Lil Twist]], Lil Wayne | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Hope We Meet Again"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/global-warming-deluxe-version/id572610096 |title=Global Warming (Deluxe Version) by Pitbull |publisher=iTunes Store. Apple |access-date=November 23, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121214000641/https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/global-warming-deluxe-version/id572610096 |archive-date=December 14, 2012 }}</ref> | [[Pitbull (entertainer)|Pitbull]] | ''[[Global Warming (Pitbull album)|Global Warming]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Jumping Out the Plane" | rowspan="20"| 2013 | Luvaboy TJ | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "That Nigga"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rap-up.com/2013/03/01/new-music-kid-red-f-chris-brown-that-nigga/ |title=New Music: Kid RED f/ Chris Brown – 'That Ni**a' |work=Rap-Up |publisher=Devin Lazerine |date=March 1, 2013 |access-date=March 1, 2013}}</ref> | rowspan="2"| Kid Red | rowspan="2"| ''REDemption'' |- ! scope="row"| "I See Red" |- ! scope="row"| "[[R.I.P. (Young Jeezy song)|R.I.P.]]" (Remix) | Young Jeezy, YG, [[Kendrick Lamar]] | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Let the Blunt Go"<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.vibe.com/article/new-mixtape-funkmaster-flex-who-you-mad-me-or-yourself |title=New Mixtape: Funkmaster Flex 'Who You Mad At? Me Or Yourself?' |work=[[Vibe (magazine)|Vibe]] |publisher=Vibe Media |date=April 13, 2013 |access-date=April 13, 2013 |archive-date=July 17, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150717233831/http://www.vibe.com/article/new-mixtape-funkmaster-flex-who-you-mad-me-or-yourself |url-status=dead }}</ref> | [[Funkmaster Flex]], Problem | ''Who You Mad At? Me or Yourself?'' |- ! scope="row"| "Remedy"<ref>{{cite web|last=Cooper|first=Roman|title=Snoop Lion 'Reincarnated' Tracklist|url=http://www.hiphopdx.com/index/news/id.23326/title.snoop-lion-reincarnated-tracklist/|publisher=HipHopDX. Cheri Media Group|access-date=July 14, 2013|date=April 17, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130329044528/http://www.hiphopdx.com/index/news/id.23326/title.snoop-lion-reincarnated-tracklist|archive-date=March 29, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> | [[Snoop Dogg|Snoop Lion]], Busta Rhymes | ''[[Reincarnated (album)|Reincarnated]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Echo"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hotnewhiphop.com/453141-jazz-lazer-heaven-or-las-vegas-mixtape|title=Jazz Lazer – Heaven Or Las Vegas|publisher=DJ Ill Will|date=November 21, 2022|access-date=August 17, 2024}}</ref> | Jazz Lazer, Tyga | ''Heaven or Las Vegas'' |- ! scope="row"| "Dancin Dirty"<ref name="hiphopdx1">{{cite web |last=Paine |first=Jake |url=http://www.hiphopdx.com/index/news/id.23922/title.ludacris-idgaf-download-mixtape-stream |title=Ludacris "#IDGAF" Download & Mixtape Stream |publisher=HipHop DX. Cheri Media Group |date=May 24, 2013 |access-date=July 1, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130711060018/http://www.hiphopdx.com/index/news/id.23922/title.ludacris-idgaf-download-mixtape-stream |archive-date=July 11, 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | Ludacris | rowspan="2"| ''#IDGAF'' |- ! scope="row"| "Mad Fo" | Ludacris, [[Meek Mill]], Swizz Beatz, [[Pusha T]] |- ! scope="row"| "Lay Your Head Back"<ref>{{cite web|last=Astillero|first=DiAmante'|url=http://www.hiphopdx.com/index/news/id.24312/title.problem-the-separation-mixtape-tracklist-cover-art|title=Problem "The Separation" Mixtape Tracklist, Cover Art|publisher=HipHop DX. Cheri Media Group|date=June 14, 2013|access-date=June 16, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130616110558/http://www.hiphopdx.com/index/news/id.24312/title.problem-the-separation-mixtape-tracklist-cover-art/|archive-date=June 16, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> | Problem, Tank, [[Terrace Martin]] | ''The Separation'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Like Whaaat]]" (Remix)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hiphopdx.com/index/singles/id.24778/title.Problem+f.+Wiz+Khalifa%2C+Chris+Brown%2C+Tyga+%26+Master+P-Like+Whaaat+Remix |title=Problem f. Wiz Khalifa, Chris Brown, Tyga & Master P – Like Whaaat Remix |publisher=HipHop DX. Cheri Media Group |date=June 21, 2013 |access-date=June 24, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130627013738/http://www.hiphopdx.com/index/singles/id.24778/title.Problem+f.+Wiz+Khalifa%2C+Chris+Brown%2C+Tyga+%26+Master+P-Like+Whaaat+Remix |archive-date=June 27, 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | Problem, Wiz Khalifa, Tyga, [[Master P]] | ''Famous Again'' |- ! scope="row"| "Actin Up"<ref>{{cite web |last=Attia |first=Amir |url=http://www.hiphopdx.com/index/news/id.24455/title.asher-roth-the-greenhouse-effect-vol-2-release-date-cover-art-tracklist/ |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130628034015/http://www.hiphopdx.com/index/news/id.24455/title.asher-roth-the-greenhouse-effect-vol-2-release-date-cover-art-tracklist/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 28, 2013 |title=Asher Roth "The Greenhouse Effect Vol. 2" Tracklist, Download & Mixtape Stream |publisher=HipHop DX. Cheri Media Group |date=June 25, 2013 |access-date=June 26, 2013 }}</ref> | [[Asher Roth]], [[Rye Rye]], Justin Bieber | ''The Greenhouse Effect Vol. 2'' |- ! scope="row"| "Got My Heart"<ref>{{cite web|last=Attia |first=Amir |url=http://www.hiphopdx.com/index/news/id.24518/title.ty-dolla-ign-beach-house-2-cover-art-tracklist-download-mixtape-stream/ |title=Ty Dolla $ign "Beach House 2" Cover Art, Tracklist, Download & Mixtape Stream |publisher=HipHop DX. Cheri Media Group |date=July 2, 2013 |access-date=July 4, 2013}}</ref> | [[Ty Dolla Sign|Ty Dolla $ign]], The Game | ''Beach House 2'' |- ! scope="row"| "Bigger Than Life"<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.hiphopdx.com/index/news/id.24267/title.ymcmb-friends-rich-gang-release-date-cover-art-tracklist | title=YMCMB & Friends "Rich Gang" Release Date, Cover Art & Tracklist | publisher=Cheri Media Group | work=HipHopDX | date=July 14, 2013 | access-date=July 15, 2013 | author=Paine, Jake | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130716180550/http://www.hiphopdx.com/index/news/id.24267/title.ymcmb-friends-rich-gang-release-date-cover-art-tracklist | archive-date=July 16, 2013 | url-status=dead }}</ref> | [[Birdman (rapper)|Birdman]], Tyga, Lil Wayne | ''[[Rich Gang (album)|Rich Gang]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Won't Turn It Down" | [[Jacquees]] | ''19'' |- ! scope="row"| "I Don't Care" | Lil Twist | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[I Luv This Shit]]" (Remix)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hotnewhiphop.com/august-alsina-i-luv-this-shit-feat-chris-brown-trey-songz-song.1618062.html |title=August Alsina – I Luv This Shit Remix |publisher=Rose Liah |date= October 4, 2013 |access-date=February 19, 2014}}</ref> | [[August Alsina]], Trey Songz | ''[[Testimony (August Alsina album)|Testimony]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "F.I.V.E."<ref>{{cite web |last=Tardio |first=Andres |url=http://www.hiphopdx.com/index/news/id.25709/title.game-dj-skee-oke-mixtape-release-date-cover-art-tracklisting-stream |title=Game & DJ Skee "OKE" Mixtape Release Date, Cover Art, Tracklisting, Stream |publisher=HipHop DX |access-date=October 12, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131012041323/http://www.hiphopdx.com/index/news/id.25709/title.game-dj-skee-oke-mixtape-release-date-cover-art-tracklisting-stream |archive-date=October 12, 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | The Game, Lil Wayne | ''[[OKE: Operation Kill Everything]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Throwback"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://music.apple.com/us/album/underground-luxury/737018832|title=Underground Luxury by B.o.B|publisher=iTunes Store. Apple|access-date=December 17, 2013}}</ref> | [[B.o.B]] | ''[[Underground Luxury]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "When to Stop"<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.rap-up.com/2013/12/08/new-mixtape-tyga-well-done-4/ |title=New Mixtape: Tyga – 'Well Done 4' |publisher=Rap-Up.com |access-date=January 8, 2014 |archive-date=December 16, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141216051436/http://www.rap-up.com/2013/12/08/new-mixtape-tyga-well-done-4/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> | Tyga | ''Well Done 4'' |- ! scope="row"| "Show Me" (Remix)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hotnewhiphop.com/kid-ink-show-me-feat-juicy-j-2-chainz-trey-songz-chris-brown-remix-new-song.1820404.html?ls=show%20me%20remix%7C|access-date=February 19, 2014|title=Kid Ink – Show Me (Remix) Feat. Juicy J, 2 Chainz, Trey Songz & Chris Brown – Stream [New Song]|website=Hotnewhiphop.com|date=February 14, 2014 }}</ref> | rowspan="14"| 2014 | Kid Ink, Trey Songz, [[Juicy J]], 2 Chainz | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Control" | [[Wisin]], Pitbull | ''[[El Regreso del Sobreviviente]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Main Chick" (Remix) | Kid Ink, French Montana, [[Yo Gotti]], Tyga, [[Lil Bibby]] | rowspan="2" {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Hot Nigga]]" (Remix) | [[Bobby Shmurda]], Fabolous, [[Jadakiss]], [[Rowdy Rebel]], Busta Rhymes, Yo Gotti |- ! scope="row"| "[[24 Hours (TeeFlii song)|24 Hours]]" (Remix) | rowspan="4"| Trey Songz | rowspan="4"| ''TRGAxBRZY'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Made Me]]" (Remix) |- ! scope="row"| "[[Studio (song)|Studio]]" (Remix) |- ! scope="row"| "[[Tuesday (ILoveMakonnen song)|Tuesday]]" (Remix) |- ! scope="row"| "Fuck Yo Feelings" | The Game, Lil Wayne | ''[[Blood Moon: Year of the Wolf]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Don't Panic (French Montana song)|Don't Panic]]" (Remix) | French Montana, [[Jeremih]] | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Nigga Like Me" | [[Siya]], Problem | ''Better Late Than Never'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Waves (Mr Probz song)|Waves]]" ([[Robin Schulz]] Remix) | [[Mr Probz]], T.I. | rowspan="2" {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Dangerous (David Guetta song)|Dangerous Part II]]" | [[David Guetta]], [[Sam Martin (singer)|Sam Martin]], Trey Songz |- ! scope="row"| "Blue Lipstick" | [[TeeFlii]] | ''Starr'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[CoCo (O.T. Genasis song)|CoCo (Part 3)]]" | rowspan="17"| 2015 | [[O.T. Genasis]] | rowspan="4" {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Get That Money" | [[Lil Durk]], French Montana |- ! scope="row"| "Lil Bit" (Remix) | [[K Camp]], T.I. |- ! scope="row"| "Post to Be" (Remix) | Omarion, Jhené Aiko, [[DeJ Loaf]], Trey Songz, Rick Ross |- ! scope="row"| "She Don't Love Me" | [[Lil Boosie]] | ''[[Touch Down 2 Cause Hell]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Just for Tonight" | [[Migos]] | ''[[Yung Rich Nation]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Body On Me" (Remix) | [[Rita Ora]], [[Fetty Wap]] | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Gangsta Way" | rowspan="2"| French Montana | ''[[Coke Zoo]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Antidote (Travis Scott song)|Antidote]]" (Remix) | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Ain't Shit Change" | Cal Scruby | ''House In the Hills'' |- ! scope="row"| "Thuggin It" | Joe Moses | ''From Nothing 2 Something 3'' |- ! scope="row"| "Diamonds & Gold" (Remix) | Kid Ink, French Montana, [[Verse Simmonds]] | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Fade to Sade" | [[Lyrica Anderson]] | ''Hello'' |- ! scope="row"| "36 Oz" | [[Skeme]] | ''Ingleworld 3'' |- ! scope="row"| "Till the Morning" | DJ Carisma, DeJ Loaf | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Poppin" (Remix) | [[Reuben Houston|Rico Richie]], Meek Mill, French Montana |''Realest Story Ever Told, Vol. 2'' |- ! scope="row"| "She Wildin'" | [[Fabolous]] | ''[[The Young OG Project]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Rumorz" | rowspan="17"| 2016 | Tyga | ''[[Rawwest Nigga Alive]]'' and ''[[Before the Trap: Nights in Tarzana]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "All I Need" | [[J.U.S.T.I.C.E. League]], Wale | ''J.U.S.T.I.C.E. for All'' and ''Before the Party'' |- ! scope="row"| "Leave the Club" | J.U.S.T.I.C.E. League, [[Joelle James]] | ''J.U.S.T.I.C.E. for All'' and ''Boy in Detention'' |- ! scope="row"| "Wave Gods Intro" | French Montana | ''[[Wave Gods]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Phone Call with Breezy (Skit)" | [[ASAP Ferg|A$AP Ferg]] | rowspan="2"| ''[[Always Strive and Prosper]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "I Love You" | A$AP Ferg, Ty Dolla $ign |- ! scope="row"| "One on One" | [[Casey Veggies]] |''[[Customized Greatly Vol. 4: The Return of The Boy]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Shabba" | [[Wizkid (musician)|Wizkid]], Trey Songz, French Montana | rowspan="2" {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Your Number (Ayo Jay song)|Your Number]]" (Remix) | [[Ayo Jay]], Kid Ink |- ! scope="row"| "Let Me Love You" | [[The Rej3ctz]] |''HOMELESS BILLIONAIRES'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Wishing (DJ Drama song)|Wishing]]" (Remix) | [[DJ Drama]], Fabolous, Trey Songz, [[Tory Lanez]], [[Jhené Aiko]] | rowspan="2" {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Trapping Out the Garage" | Young Lo, Flawkoe |- ! scope="row"| "Scream" | [[Kevin Hart|Kevin "Chocolate Droppa" Hart]], Joelle James | ''[[Kevin Hart: What Now? (The Mixtape Presents Chocolate Droppa)]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Pretty Diamonds" | Jeezy | ''[[Trap or Die 3]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Keep You In Mind" (Remix) | Guordan Banks | rowspan="2" {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Moon Walk" | Gucci Mane, Akon |- ! scope="row"| "Cherry Red Vans"<ref name="Smoke Cloud TMG & OHB"/> | [[Ray J]], Luvaboy TJ | ''Smoke Cloud TMG & OHB'' and ''Burn My Name'' |- ! scope="row"| "Hold Up" | rowspan="25" | 2017 | French Montana, Migos | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Just As I Am" | Spiff TV, [[Prince Royce]] | ''[[Five (Prince Royce album)|Five]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "OHB" | [[Casanova (rapper)|Casanova]], Young Lo | ''Be Safe Tho'' |- ! scope="row"| "Flexing" | HoodyBaby, Lil Wayne, [[Quavo]], [[Gudda Gudda]] | ''Kitchen 24: Slangin Off Key'' |- ! scope="row"| "I See You" | [[Kap G]] | ''SupaJefe'' |- ! scope="row"| "Draco (Freestyle)" | [[RRose RRome]], Young Lo, Young Blacc, HoodyBaby | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Heaven on Earth" | Wale | ''[[Shine (Wale album)|Shine]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Faded to Sade" (Remix) | Lyrica Anderson | ''Nasha Pearl'' and ''Before the Trap: Nights in Tarzana'' |- ! scope="row"| "Leanin" | Juicy J, Quavo | ''Gas Face'' |- ! scope="row"| "All Me" | Lyrica Anderson | ''Adia'' |- ! scope="row"| "Right Now"<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=AI「和と洋」スペシャルサイト [Ai "Wa to Yo" Special Site]|url=http://sp.universal-music.co.jp/ai/watoyo/|access-date=February 2, 2022|website=sp.universal-music.co.jp|publisher=[[Universal Music Japan]]|language=ja-JP}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|last=Michel|first=Patrick St|date=June 1, 2017|title=AI celebrates East, West identity on new album|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture/2017/06/01/music/ai-celebrates-east-west-identity-new-album/|access-date=February 7, 2022|website=The Japan Times|language=en-US}}</ref> |[[Ai (singer)|Ai]] |''[[Wa to Yo]]'' and ''Before the Party'' |- ! scope="row"| "Fuck Them Hoes"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.datpiff.com/Ray-J-Chris-Brown-Burn-My-Name-mixtape.848794.html|title=Ray J & Chris Brown - Burn My Name|website=datpiff|access-date=March 6, 2020|archive-date=December 12, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191212073117/https://www.datpiff.com/Ray-J-Chris-Brown-Burn-My-Name-mixtape.848794.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> | Ray J, Jacquees |''Burn My Name'' |- ! scope="row"| "Already Love Her" | rowspan="3"| Ray J | ''Burn My Name'' and ''Attack the Block'' |- ! scope="row"| "Come Back" | rowspan="2"|''Burn My Name'' |- ! scope="row"| "Side Bitch" |- ! scope="row"| "New Gang" | Ray J, Luvaboy TJ, Truth KO | ''Burn My Name'' and ''Attack the Block'' |- ! scope="row"| "Burn My Name" | Ray J, [[Bizzy Bone]] |''Burn My Name'' |- ! scope="row"| "Who You Came With"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.luvaboytj.com/|title=luvaboytj|website=luvaboytj|access-date=August 10, 2017|archive-date=November 21, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181121085430/https://www.luvaboytj.com/|url-status=dead}}</ref> | Luvaboy TJ, Ray J | ''Machine Lyfe FNFL.2'' |- ! scope="row"| "Flipmode" (Remix)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.xxlmag.com/rap-music/new-music/2017/08/fabolous-chris-brown-velous-flipmode-remix/|title=Fabolous and Chris Brown Hop on Velous' 'Flipmode' for the Remix – XXL|website=XXL Mag|date=August 31, 2017 }}</ref> | [[Velous]], Fabolous | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Keep It 100" | Kid Red, Quavo, [[Takeoff (rapper)|Takeoff]] | ''Red Alert'' |- ! scope="row"| "Either Way" (Remix) | [[K. Michelle]], Yo Gotti, O.T. Genasis | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "3's Company" | Snoop Dogg, O.T. Genasis | ''[[Make America Crip Again]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Save It for Me" | Yo Gotti | ''[[I Still Am]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Classic You" | T-Pain | ''[[Oblivion (T-Pain album)|Oblivion]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Bentley Truck" | [[Dave East]], Kap G | ''Karma'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Booty (Blac Youngsta song)|Booty]]" (Remix) | rowspan="15"| 2018 | [[Blac Youngsta]], Jeezy, Trey Songz | ''223'' |- ! scope="row"| "Drippin" | [[Rich the Kid]] | ''[[The World Is Yours (Rich the Kid album)|The World Is Yours]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Focus (H.E.R. song)|Focus]]" ([[DJ Envy]] Remix) | [[H.E.R.]] | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Set the Record Straight" | rowspan="2"| [[Tee Grizzley]] | rowspan="2"| ''[[Activated (album)|Activated]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Fuck It Off" |- ! scope="row"| "All My Life" | Jacquees | ''[[4275]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Man Down" | [[YBN Nahmir]] | ''YBN: The Mixtape'' |- ! scope="row"| "Stop Playing" | Fre$h | ''frēsh•ism'' |- ! scope="row"| "Toot That Whoa Whoa" (Remix) | [[Floyd Bentley|A1]], [[Christopher Dotson|PC]] | ''Turbulence'' |- ! scope="row"| "Paperwork" | Lil Twist | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Duck My Ex"<ref name="LoVE me NOw">{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/love-me-now/1439145938|title=LoVE me NOw by Tory Lanez on iTunes|website=[[iTunes]]|date=October 26, 2018 |access-date=November 18, 2018}}</ref> | Tory Lanez, 2 Chainz | rowspan="2"| ''[[Love Me Now?]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Flexible"<ref name="LoVE me NOw"/> | Tory Lanez, [[Lil Baby]] |- ! scope="row"| "Surrounded" | MihTy, Wiz Khalifa | ''[[MihTy]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Don't Say Shit" | Trey Songz, Fabolous | ''28'' |- ! scope="row"| "Overdose" (TSD Remix) | [[Agnez Mo]], Juicy J | rowspan="2" {{N/A|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Type a Way" (Spanish Remix) | rowspan="14" | 2019 | [[Eric Bellinger]], [[OG Parker]] |- ! scope="row"| "Dirty" (Remix) | Tank, Feather, Rahky | ''[[Elevation (Tank album)|Elevation]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "February Love" | Tyga | ''[[Legendary (Tyga album)|Legendary]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Must Be" (Remix) | [[Rockie Fresh]], [[Jon Z]] | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Wanted"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://music.apple.com/us/album/wanted-feat-chris-brown-single/1472228352|title=CRZY - Wanted (feat. Chris Brown) - Single|date=July 26, 2019|website=apple.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://music.apple.com/ru/album/van-gogh/1478968108?l=en|title=Van Gogh by CRZY on Apple Music|date=November 26, 2019|website=apple.com}}</ref> | CRZY | ''Van Gogh'' |- ! scope="row"| "1 Question" | E-40, Jeremih, Rick Ross | ''[[Practice Makes Paper]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Waterbed" | Blaq Tuxedo | ''Blaq Tuxedo'' |- ! scope="row"| "Turn Me On" | Snoop Dogg | ''[[I Wanna Thank Me]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Vibe Is" | Sherwood Marty | ''Fresh Prince of Sherwood'' |- ! scope="row"| "Every Night" | Berner, Wiz Khalifa | ''La Plaza'' |- ! scope="row"| "Ignore Me" | A1 | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Gangstas Make the Girls Go Wild" | The Game | ''[[Born 2 Rap]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Us vs. The World" | Fabolous, Teyana Taylor | ''[[Summertime Shootout 3: Coldest Summer Ever]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Shake It" | Blac Youngsta, Ty Dolla $ign | ''Church on Sunday'' |- ! scope="row"| "Tank"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://music.apple.com/us/album/tank-feat-chris-brown-k-wales-single/1495904510|title=Kai Ca$h - Tank (feat. Chris Brown & K Wales) - Single|date=January 27, 2020|website=apple.com}}</ref> | rowspan="9"| 2020 | Kai Ca$h, K Wales | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Finally" | [[Joyner Lucas]] | ''[[ADHD (Joyner Lucas album)|ADHD]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Tryna Smoke" (Remix) | Jhené Aiko, Snoop Dogg | ''[[Chilombo (album)|Chilombo]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Rodeo" | YG, Tyga | ''[[My Life 4Hunnid]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Sexual" | Dave East | ''[[Karma 3]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Mood" | [[Trippie Redd]] | ''[[Pegasus (Trippie Redd album)|Pegasus]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Nasty" | [[Lil Keed]] | ''[[Trapped on Cleveland 3]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "What It Is" (Remix) | [[Kyle (musician)|Kyle]] | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Shopping Spree" | [[Davido]], [[Young Thug]] | ''[[A Better Time]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Track Star (song)|Track Star]]" (Remix) | rowspan="4"| 2021 | [[Mooski]], [[A Boogie wit da Hoodie]], [[Yung Bleu]] | ''Melodic Therapy 4 The Broken'' |- ! scope="row"| "Check for Me" | [[Ann Marie]] | ''Hate Love'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Gyalis#Remix versions|Gyalis (Remix)]]" | [[Capella Grey]], [[Popcaan]] | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "Do I Ever" | [[Tone Stith]] | ''Still FWM'' |- ! scope="row"| "Time N Affection" | rowspan="6"| 2022 | [[Rema (musician)|Rema]] | ''[[Rave & Roses]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "I Do" | [[Nick Cannon]] | ''Raw & B'' |- ! scope="row"| "Welcome Back" | [[Joey Bada$$]], Capella Grey | ''[[2000 (Joey Badass album)|2000]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Diana" | [[Fireboy DML]], [[Shenseea]] | ''[[Playboy (Fireboy DML album)|Playboy]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Universal Love" | The Game, [[Chloe Bailey|Chlöe]], [[Cassie Ventura|Cassie]] | ''[[Drillmatic – Heart vs. Mind]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Special" | Ray J, Designer Doubt | ''Raydemption'' |- ! scope="row"| "No Days Off" | rowspan="6"| 2023 | [[Shy Glizzy]] | ''Flowers'' |- ! scope="row"| "Distant Lover" | Yung Bleu | ''[[Love Scars II]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Motion" (Remix) | Ty Dolla $ign | {{n/a|None}} |- ! scope="row"| "City of Dreams" | [[Tyla Yaweh]] | ''Heart Full of Rage 2'' |- ! scope="row"| "City of God" | Tee Grizzley | ''[[Tee's Coney Island]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Open Wide" | Busta Rhymes, Shenseea | ''[[Blockbusta]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Drunk Off U" | rowspan="2"| 2024 | [[Moneybagg Yo]] | ''[[Speak Now (Moneybagg Yo album)|Speak Now]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Play Your Part" | [[G Herbo]] | ''Big Swerv 2.0'' |- |} ==Diskografia ya utayarishaji== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+Orodha ya uzalishaji na sifa za uandishi wa nyimbo (ukiondoa maonyesho kama mgeni, marejeleo, na sampuli). ! scope="col" style="width:24em;"| Nyimbo ! scope="col" style="width:1em;"| Mwaka ! scope="col"| Nafasi ! scope="col"| Msanii ! scope="col"| Albamu |- | * 05. "Picture Perfect" <br />{{small|(featuring [[will.i.am]])}} |rowspan="2"|2007 |rowspan="2"|Producer {{small|(with will.i.am)}} |rowspan="2"|[[Chris Brown]] |rowspan="2"|''[[Exclusive (album)|Exclusive]]'' |- | * 20. "Picture Perfect (Remix)" <br />{{small|(featuring [[Bow Wow (rapper)|Bow Wow]] and [[Hurricane Chris (rapper)|Hurricane Chris]])}} |- | * 13. "[[Disturbia (song)|Disturbia]]" |rowspan="2"|2008 |Songwriter, background vocals |[[Rihanna]] |''[[Good Girl Gone Bad: Reloaded]]'' |- | * 10. "Yamaha Mama" <br />{{small|(featuring [[Sean Kingston]])}} |rowspan="4"|Songwriter |[[Soulja Boy]] |''[[iSouljaBoyTellem]]'' |- | * 09. "[[Bad Girl (Confessions of a Shopaholic song)#Background|Bad Girl]]" |rowspan="4"|2009 |[[The Pussycat Dolls]] |''[[Confessions of a Shopaholic (film)#Soundtrack|Confessions of a Shopaholic]]'' |- | * 02. "[[She Ain't Got...]]" |rowspan="2"|[[LeToya Luckett]] |rowspan="2|''[[Lady Love (album)|Lady Love]]'' |- | * 11. "Drained" |- | * 04. "[[Stronger (Mary J. Blige song)|Stronger]]" | Songwriter, background vocals | [[Mary J. Blige]] | ''[[More than a Game (soundtrack)|Music Inspired by More than a Game]]'' |- | * 04. "What Do You Say" |rowspan="2"|2010 |rowspan="2"|Songwriter |[[Omarion]] |''[[Ollusion]]'' |- | * 16. "Love Suicide" <br />{{small|(featuring [[Ester Dean]])}} |[[Tinie Tempah]] |''[[Disc-Overy]]'' |- | * 12. "Should've Kissed You" |rowspan="6"|2011 |Co-producer {{small|(with Brian Kennedy)}} |Chris Brown | ''[[F.A.M.E. (Chris Brown album)|F.A.M.E.]]'' |- | * 12. "I Need This" |rowspan="2"|Songwriter |[[Jessie J]] |''[[Who You Are (Jessie J album)|Who You Are]]'' |- | * 09. "[[Favor (Lonny Bereal song)|Favor]]" <br />{{small|(featuring [[Kelly Rowland]])}} |[[Lonny Bereal]] | ''The Love Train'' |- | * 03. "[[See No More]]" |Co-producer {{small|(with Brian Kennedy)}}, background vocals |rowspan="2"|[[Joe Jonas]] |rowspan="2"|''[[Fastlife]]'' |- | * 11. "Lighthouse" | Co-producer {{small|(with [[Hit-Boy]])}}, background vocals |- | * 08. "Christmas Eve" | Co-producer {{small|(with Amadeus and Boogie Wizzard)}}, background vocals |[[Justin Bieber]] |''[[Under the Mistletoe]]'' |- | * 04. "Mirage" |rowspan="5"|2012 | Co-producer {{small|(with [[Harmony Samuels|H-Money]])}} |rowspan="4"|Chris Brown |rowspan="4"|''[[Fortune (Chris Brown album)|Fortune]]'' |- | * 12. "Cadillac (Interlude)" | Producer |- | * 17. "Remember My Name" | Producer {{small|(with Free School and [[Jonas Jeberg]])}} |- | * 18. "Wait for You" | Co-producer {{small|(with H-Money)}} |- | * 04. "Slower" |Songwriter |[[Brandy Norwood|Brandy]] | ''[[Two Eleven]]'' |- | * 06. "Emotions" |rowspan="5"|2014 |Songwriter, background vocals |rowspan="3"|[[Jennifer Lopez]] |rowspan="3"| ''[[A.K.A. (album)|A.K.A.]]'' |- | * 10. "[[Booty (Jennifer Lopez song)|Booty]]" <br />{{small|(featuring [[Pitbull (rapper)|Pitbull]] or [[Iggy Azalea]])}} |Songwriter |- | * 14. "[[Same Girl (Jennifer Lopez song)|Same Girl]]" <br />{{small|(solo or featuring [[French Montana]])}} |Songwriter, background vocals |- | * 13. "Valentine" |rowspan="4"|Songwriter |[[JYJ]] | ''[[Just Us (JYJ album)|Just Us]]'' |- | * 02. "[[We Dem Boyz]]" |[[Wiz Khalifa]] | ''[[Blacc Hollywood]]'' |- | * "Baby Love" <br />{{small|(featuring [[R. City]])}} |2017 |[[Samantha J]] | {{n/a|None}} |- | * 10. "Like It" <br />{{small|(with [[6LACK]])}} |2019 |[[Summer Walker]] | ''[[Over It (album)|Over It]]'' |- | * 18. "[[New Again (Kanye West song)|New Again]]" |2021 |Songwriter, guest vocalist on original release |[[Kanye West]] |''[[Donda]]'' |- | * 09. "[[Nightmares (Chris Brown song)|Nightmares]]" <br />{{small|(featuring [[Byron Messia]])}} | rowspan="1"|2023 |Co-producer {{small|(with Chopstix)}} |Chris Brown | ''[[11:11 (Chris Brown album)|11:11]]'' |- |} ==Marejeo== {{marejeo}} ==Viungo vya nje== *{{AllMusic|class=artist|id=chris-brown-p724933/discography|pure_url=yes}} Discography of Chris Brown at [[AllMusic|Allmusic]] {{Chris Brown}} {{MUM}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Brown, Chris}} [[Category:Diskografia za wasanii wa Marekani]] gib8tnv0pi2z2y5bwh8jmrxjs4eb2od 0 191196 1591683 1365987 2026-08-26T02:05:28Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591683 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Dante Campbell.jpg|thumb|Campbell mwaka 2024]] '''Dante Campbell''' (alizaliwa Mei 22, 1999) ni mchezaji wa soka mtaalamu kutoka [[Kanada]] anayecheza kama kiungo kwa klabu ya Valour FC katika Ligi Kuu ya Kanada.<ref name=pro>{{cite web|url=https://www.torontofc.ca/news/dante-campbell-signs-professional-contract|title=Dante Campbell signs professional contract|date=July 26, 2017|work=[[Toronto FC]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://valourfc.canpl.ca/article/it-will-be-nice-to-be-one-of-the-guys-that-helps-turn-around-this-club-right-now-its-like-a-breath-of-fresh-air|title=Dante Campbell: "It will be nice to be one of the guys that helps turn around this club. Right now, it’s like a breath of fresh air."|first=Ed|last=Tait|date=December 14, 2023|work=[[Valour FC]]|accessdate=2024-11-21|archive-date=2024-01-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240118181744/https://valourfc.canpl.ca/article/it-will-be-nice-to-be-one-of-the-guys-that-helps-turn-around-this-club-right-now-its-like-a-breath-of-fresh-air|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1999|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Kanada]] iiypyw601at223r474kkpig8mk02soc 0 191225 1591752 1512250 2026-08-26T06:31:55Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591752 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Felix N'sa''' (amezaliwa Septemba 25, 2003) ni mchezaji wa soka wa [[Kanada]] ambaye anacheza katika klabu ya Thunder Bay Chill katika Ligi ya Pili ya USL.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thesuburban.com/sports/montreal-s-n-sa-brothers-sign-with-york9-fc-of-the-canadian-premier-league/article_1d85a65a-3679-5118-9184-2faa9a37ae28.html|title=Montreal’s N’sa brothers sign with York9 FC of the Canadian Premier League|first=Mark|last=Lidbetter|work=[[The Suburban]]|date=November 18, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://northerntribune.ca/york9-fx-felix-nsa/|title=York9 FC Signs Young Defender Felix N’sa|date=November 4, 2020|work=Northern Tribune|first=John|last=Jacques}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://yorkunitedfc.canpl.ca/article/york9-fc-signs-u18-canadian-midfielder-felix-nsa|title=York9 FC Signs U18 Canadian Midfielder Felix N’sa|date=November 4, 2020|work=[[York United FC]]|accessdate=2024-11-21|archive-date=2024-12-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241204165402/https://yorkunitedfc.canpl.ca/article/york9-fc-signs-u18-canadian-midfielder-felix-nsa|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://canpl.ca/article/york9-fc-ink-felix-nsa-chrisnovics-younger-brother-to-multi-year-deal|title=York9 FC signs Felix N’Sa, Chrisnovic’s younger brother, to multi-year deal|date=November 4, 2020|work=[[Canadian Premier League]]}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|2003|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Kanada]] iturspsqseohw2gxxnfora1n6yvdxnj 0 191265 1591796 1590467 2026-08-26T08:27:49Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591796 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Georges Mukumbilwa''' (alizaliwa [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]], Septemba 23, 1999) ni mchezaji wa mpira wa miguu wa kulipwa anayecheza kama beki wa kulia katika timu ya Pacific FC Ligi Kuu ya [[Kanada]]. Aliiwakilisha Kanada kimataifa katika ngazi ya vijana.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.mlssoccer.com/post/2019/08/23/georges-mukumbilwa-signs-homegrown-player-deal-vancouver-whitecaps-fc-0|title=Georges Mukumbilwa signs Homegrown Player deal with Vancouver Whitecaps FC|work=[[Major League Soccer]]|date=August 23, 2019|first=Jonathan|last=Sigal}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://pacificfc.canpl.ca/article/holding-down-the-fort-dada-luke-and-mukumbilwa-excited-to-return-for-2024-cpl-season|title=Holding Down the Fort: Dada-Luke and Mukumbilwa excited to return for 2024 CPL season|date=January 11, 2024|work=[[Pacific FC]]|accessdate=2024-11-22|archive-date=2024-02-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240229103719/https://pacificfc.canpl.ca/article/holding-down-the-fort-dada-luke-and-mukumbilwa-excited-to-return-for-2024-cpl-season|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://pacificfc.canpl.ca/article/pacific-fc-brings-back-dada-luke-and-mukumbilwa|title=Pacific FC brings back Dada-Luke and Mukumbilwa|date=January 11, 2024|work=[[Pacific FC]]|accessdate=2024-11-22|archive-date=2025-02-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250212181952/https://pacificfc.canpl.ca/article/pacific-fc-brings-back-dada-luke-and-mukumbilwa|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name=away>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://aftn.ca/georges-mukumbilwa-becomes-latest-vancouver-whitecaps-homegrown-signing/|title=Georges Mukumbilwa overcomes "really tough" start in Vancouver to become the latest Whitecaps MLS Homegrown signing|date=August 23, 2019|first=Michael|last=McColl|work=Away from the Numbers}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1999|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] 6eep3hxnu7uqm143f3nbyozjsbfzsob 0 191451 1591558 1367013 2026-08-25T16:36:51Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591558 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Amandine Pierre-Louis''' (alizaliwa [[Februari 18]], [[1995]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa kulipwa anayechukua nafasi ya [[beki]] katika klabu ya ligi kuu ya AS Saint-Étienne ya wanawake.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fifadata.com/document/FU20W/2014/pdf/FU20W_2014_SquadLists.pdf |title=FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup Canada 2014 – List of Players: Canada |work=[[FIFA]] |page=2 |date=August 4, 2014 |access-date=June 23, 2020 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140809083056/http://www.fifadata.com/document/FU20W/2014/pdf/FU20W_2014_SquadLists.pdf |archive-date=August 9, 2014}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.slavia.cz/clanek.asp?id=Nova-posila-slavistek-Amandine-Pierre-Louis-18177|title=Nová posila slávistek Amandine Pierre-Louis!|accessdate=March 12, 2021|date=February 25, 2021|archive-date=2021-04-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210422115425/https://www.slavia.cz/clanek.asp?id=Nova-posila-slavistek-Amandine-Pierre-Louis-18177|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://wvusports.com/roster.aspx?rp_id=3536|title=AMANDINE PIERRE-LOUIS|accessdate=August 2, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://viaupark.ca/2018/02/08/amandine-pierre-louis-jai-du-accepter-mentalement-que-je-nallais-pas-etre-parfaite/ | title=Amandine Pierre-Louis : " J'ai dû accepter mentalement que je n'allais pas être parfaite " | date=8 February 2018 }}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1995|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wanawake wa Kanada]] coxvpzk5msyfk6sx70h8d8htacxarv7 0 191564 1591742 1367309 2026-08-26T06:03:13Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591742 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ezequiel Enrique Carrasco Ayala''' (alizaliwa Septemba 11, [[2002]]) ni mchezaji wa soka kutoka [[Kanada]] anayechukua nafasi ya mlinda lango katika klabu ya Woodbridge Strikers inayoshiriki ligi ya kwanza ya [[Ontario]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://yorkunitedfc.canpl.ca/article/york9-fc-signs-goalkeeper-ezequiel-carrasco|title=York9 FC Signs Goalkeeper Ezequiel Carrasco|date=July 10, 2020|work=[[York9 FC]]|accessdate=2024-11-25|archive-date=2024-12-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241205145147/https://yorkunitedfc.canpl.ca/article/york9-fc-signs-goalkeeper-ezequiel-carrasco|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name=sign>{{cite web|url=https://canpl.ca/article/york9-fc-inks-17-year-old-goalkeeper-ezequiel-carrasco-releases-colm-vance|title=York9 FC inks 17-year-old goalkeeper Ezequiel Carrasco, releases Colm Vance|date=July 10, 2020|work=[[Canadian Premier League]]}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|2002|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Kanada]] tbzp0x34rhmre17paflvxhubgfyou3q 0 193947 1591667 1373169 2026-08-25T23:23:08Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591667 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Christian Dean Greco-Taylor''' (alizaliwa Februari 20, [[2005]]) ni mchezaji wa kitaaluma wa soka kutoka [[Kanada]] ambaye anachezea klabu ya Pacific FC katika Ligi Kuu ya Kanada.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.whitecapsfc.com/players/christian-greco-taylor/|title=Christian Greco-Taylor Whitecaps profile|work=[[Vancouver Whitecaps FC]]}}</ref><ref name=pacific>{{cite web|url=https://pacificfc.canpl.ca/article/pacific-fc-signs-christian-greco-taylor-to-two-year-contract-teenage-left-back-joins-tridents-after-recent-call-up-to-canada-soccers-mens-under-20-national-team|title=Pacific FC signs Christian Greco-Taylor to two-year contract: Teenage left back joins Tridents after recent call-up to Canada Soccer’s Men’s Under-20 National Team|date=March 25, 2024|work=[[Pacific FC]]|accessdate=2024-12-10|archive-date=2024-12-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241214001836/https://pacificfc.canpl.ca/article/pacific-fc-signs-christian-greco-taylor-to-two-year-contract-teenage-left-back-joins-tridents-after-recent-call-up-to-canada-soccers-mens-under-20-national-team|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://canpl.ca/article/pacific-fc-sign-canadian-u-20-international-christian-greco-taylor|title=Pacific FC sign Canadian U-20 international Christian Greco-Taylor|date=March 25, 2024|work=[[Canadian Premier League]]}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|2005|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Kanada]] qit9x7i5r37uv2u0kqvvp8gphwsvhqk 0 196569 1591669 1383874 2026-08-25T23:43:14Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591669 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Chris Kalongo.jpg|thumb|Kalongo mwaka 2024]] '''Christopher Tinga Kalongo''' (alizaliwa Januari 7, [[2002]]) ni mchezaji wa soka wa kitaalamu kutoka [[Kanada]] ambaye anacheza kama Kipa katika timu ya Forge FC katika Ligi Kuu ya Kanada.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://forgefc.canpl.ca/article/celebrating-black-excellence-christopher-kalongo|title=Celebrating Black Excellence: Christopher Kalongo|date=February 23, 2024|work=[[Forge FC]]|accessdate=2025-01-09|archive-date=2025-01-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250109094409/https://forgefc.canpl.ca/article/celebrating-black-excellence-christopher-kalongo|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://forgefc.canpl.ca/article/forge-fc-signs-canadians-jensen-and-kalongo|title=Forge FC Signs Canadians Jensen and Kalongo|date=February 15, 2022|work=[[Forge FC]]|accessdate=2025-01-09|archive-date=2025-01-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250109094409/https://forgefc.canpl.ca/article/forge-fc-signs-canadians-jensen-and-kalongo|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://northerntribune.ca/forge-fc-christopher-kalongo/|title=Forge Adds Goalkeeper Chris Kalongo To Developmental Contract|date=September 11, 2021|work=Northern Tribune|first=John|last=Jacques}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|2002|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Kanada]] prsgk8mg64i9nzvzjeqjlzuut47ycbb 0 196754 1591714 1584129 2026-08-26T04:02:16Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591714 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Duran Lee HFX Wanderers FC.jpg|thumb|Lee (kulia) mwaka 2019 akiwa na HFX Wanderers FC]] '''Duran Lee''' (alizaliwa Mei 9, [[1995]]) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa soka wa [[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://fcedmonton.canpl.ca/article/get-to-know-thursdays-duran-lee|title=Get To Know Thursdays: Duran Lee|first=Peter|last=Williams|work=[[FC Edmonton]]|date=May 14, 2020|accessdate=2025-01-10|archive-date=2025-08-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250819173543/https://fcedmonton.canpl.ca/article/get-to-know-thursdays-duran-lee|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name=fever>{{cite web|url=https://cplfever.ca/duran-lee-interview/|title=Soccer Stories – Our Interview with FC Edmonton’s Duran Lee|date=|first=Jack|last=Murray|work=CPL Fever}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://pacificfc.canpl.ca/article/get-to-know-new-signing-duran-lee|title=Meet New PFC Signing Duran Lee|date=March 22, 2021|work=[[Pacific FC]]|first=Jack|last=Longo|accessdate=2025-01-10|archive-date=2023-04-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230426132612/https://pacificfc.canpl.ca/article/get-to-know-new-signing-duran-lee|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://canpl.ca/article/eddies-add-ex-wanderers-defender-duran-lee-for-2020-campaign|title=Eddies add ex-Wanderers defender Duran Lee for 2020 campaign|date=January 28, 2020|work=[[Canadian Premier League]]}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1995|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Kanada]] isc0284y4v3a46vw60uofyjqqwi1cbl 0 197274 1591541 1429078 2026-08-25T15:55:56Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591541 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:AM Zemun.jpg|thumb|Marković akiwa na Zemun mwaka 2016]] '''Aleksa Marković''' (alizaliwa Februari 27, [[1997]]) ni mchezaji wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Kanada]] anayeshiriki katika klabu ya BGHC 1 kwenye Ligi ya Soka ya Kanada.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|last=|first=| date = |title=Brantford Galaxy SC {{!}} Canadian Soccer League|url=http://canadiansoccerleague.ca/brantford-galaxy-sc/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151006174336/http://canadiansoccerleague.ca/brantford-galaxy-sc/|archive-date=October 6, 2015|access-date=2017-08-29|website=canadiansoccerleague.ca|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name="srbijafudbal">[http://www.srbijafudbal.com/zemun/markovic_a.htm Aleksa Markovic] at Srbijafudbal</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://league1ontario.sportngin.com/roster_players/33148567|title=Aleksa Markovic 2019 L1O Stats|work=[[League1 Ontario]]|accessdate=2025-01-13|archive-date=2024-12-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241227144449/https://league1ontario.sportngin.com/roster_players/33148567|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1997|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Kanada]] 4m7vu2bh7ykv2p449hnqjgledorvxib 0 198687 1591689 1503900 2026-08-26T02:16:22Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591689 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Darlington Murasiranwa, FC Edmonton (1).jpg|thumb|Murasiranwa mwaka 2022 akiwa na FC Edmonton]] '''Darlington Ngonidzashe Murasiranwa''' (aliyezaliwa Februari 7, [[2001]]) ni mchezaji wa kulipwa wa mpira wa miguu kutoka [[Zimbabwe]] ambaye anacheza kama kipa.<ref name=jacques>{{cite web|url=https://northerntribune.ca/fc-edmonton-darlington-murasiranwa/|title=Eddies Bring In Academy Goalkeeper Darlington Murasiranwa|date=February 5, 2021|first=John|last=Jacques|work=Northern Tribune}}</ref><ref name=strife>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.kamloopsthisweek.com/sports/zimbabwean-family-endures-strife-separation-death-on-long-way-home-to-kamloops-4373890|title=Zimbabwean family endures strife, separation, death on long way home to Kamloops|date=October 2, 2018|first=Marty|last=Hastings|work=[[Kamloops This Week]]|accessdate=2025-01-24|archive-date=2022-11-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221130011203/https://www.kamloopsthisweek.com/sports/zimbabwean-family-endures-strife-separation-death-on-long-way-home-to-kamloops-4373890|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://valourfc.canpl.ca/article/as-i-see-it-theres-beauty-in-struggle-sometimes-i-see-the-lessons-i-learned-from-it|title=Darlington Murasiranwa:"As I see it, there’s beauty in struggle sometimes. I see the lessons I learned from it."|date=March 8, 2024|work=[[Valour FC]]|first=Ed|last=Tait|accessdate=2025-01-24|archive-date=2024-10-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241001102821/https://valourfc.canpl.ca/article/as-i-see-it-theres-beauty-in-struggle-sometimes-i-see-the-lessons-i-learned-from-it|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|2001|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Zimbabwe]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Kanada]] 4l0c8hg16tfstqxjin3wkqnh4rodlzf 0 198731 1591750 1478757 2026-08-26T06:26:07Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591750 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Valour-fc-frederico-pena.jpg|thumb|Peña akiwa na Valour FC mwaka 2021]] '''Federico Rafael Mendes Peña''' (aliyezaliwa Machi 30, [[1999]]) ni mchezaji wa mpira wa miguu kutoka Jamhuri ya [[Trinidad]] na [[Tobago]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://valourfc.canpl.ca/article/this-is-my-city-and-im-very-proud-to-play-for-valour-and-represent-the-city-im-from-pena-returns-to-valour-for-2021|title=“This is my city and I’m very proud to play for Valour and represent the city I’m from.” - Peña returns to Valour for 2021|date=December 7, 2020|work=[[Valour FC]]|first=Ed|last=Tait|accessdate=2025-01-24|archive-date=2025-01-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250124144816/https://valourfc.canpl.ca/article/this-is-my-city-and-im-very-proud-to-play-for-valour-and-represent-the-city-im-from-pena-returns-to-valour-for-2021|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://winnipegsun.com/sports/soccer/winnipeg-roots-run-deep-for-valour-fc|title=Winnipeg roots run deep for Valour FC|date=April 4, 2019|first=Paul|last=Friesen|work=[[Winnipeg Sun]]|accessdate=2025-01-24|archive-date=2024-12-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241205145025/https://winnipegsun.com/sports/soccer/winnipeg-roots-run-deep-for-valour-fc|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1999|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Trinidad na Tobago]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Kanada]] 552twq5e2408wnqsbu60yh525itba18 0 198783 1591668 1500204 2026-08-25T23:29:02Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591668 wikitext text/x-wiki Luteni Jenerali '''Christian Tshiwewe Songesha'''<ref>Lien web |langue=fr-FR |titre=RDC : qui est Christian Tshiwewe Songesha, le nouveau « Monsieur sécurité » de Félix Tshisekedi ?|url=https://www.jeuneafrique.com/936886/politique/rdc-qui-est-christian-tshiwewe-songesha-le-nouveau-monsieur-securite-de-felix-tshisekedi/ |site=JeuneAfrique.com |consulté le=2023-03-28</ref><ref>Lien web |langue=fr |titre=RDC: le général Christian Tshiwewe Songesha devient le nouveau chef de l'armée |url=https://www.rfi.fr/fr/afrique/20221004-rdc-le-g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral-christian-tshiwewe-songesha-devient-le-nouveau-chef-de-l-arm%C3%A9e |site=RFI |date=2022-10-04 |consulté le=2023-03-28</ref> (alizaliwa [[Lubumbashi]]<ref>Lien web |titre=L’Officier général Christian Tshiwewe Songesha élevé au grade de Lieutenant-général des Fardc |url=https://www.mediacongo.net/article-actualite-108589_l_officier_general_christian_tshiwewe_songesha_eleve_au_grade_de_lieutenant_general_des_fardc.html |site=www.mediacongo.net |consulté le=2023-03-28</ref>, katika jimbo la sasa la [[Mkoa wa Katanga Juu|Haut-Katanga]], Oktoba 27, 1968<ref>Lien web |langue=fr |titre=RDC : Félix Tshisekedi nomme le général Christian Tshiwewe chef d’état-major général des FARDC |url=https://www.radiookapi.net/2022/10/04/actualite/securite/rdc-felix-tshisekedi-nomme-le-general-christian-tshiwewe-chef-detat |site=Radio Okapi |date=2022-10-04 |consulté le=2023-03-28</ref><ref>Lien web |langue=fr-FR |nom=infocongovirtuel |titre=RDC : Biographie de Christian Tshiwewe S. nouveau chef d’Etat-major général des FARDC |url=https://congovirtuel.com/information/rdc-biographie-de-christian-tshiwewe-s-nouveau-chef-detat-major-general-des-fardc/ {{Wayback|url=https://congovirtuel.com/information/rdc-biographie-de-christian-tshiwewe-s-nouveau-chef-detat-major-general-des-fardc/ |date=20250128122940 }} |site=Actualités congolaises et internationales |date=2022-10-04 |consulté le=2023-03-28</ref><ref>Lien web |langue=fr-FR |titre=Qui est Christian Tshiwewe Songesha ? – Groupe de presse {{!}} CNTV {{!}} TRF {{!}} La Tempête des Tropiques |url=https://www.latempete.info/?p=56108 {{Wayback|url=https://www.latempete.info/?p=56108 |date=20250128124446 }} |consulté le=2023-03-28</ref><ref>Lien web |langue=FR |auteur=ouragan cd |titre=Christian Tshiwewe, nouveau chef d'État-major général de l’armée congolaise |url=https://ouragan.cd/2022/10/christian-tshiwewe-nouveau-chef-detat-major-general-de-larmee-congolaise/ |site=ouragan.cd |consulté le=2023-03-28</ref>) ni afisa wa jeshi la Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo (FARDC)<ref>Lien web |titre=FARDC : Christian Tshiwewe nommé chef d’état-major général |url=https://www.adiac-congo.com/content/fardc-christian-tshiwewe-nomme-chef-detat-major-general-141747 |site=www.adiac-congo.com |consulté le=2023-03-28</ref><ref>Lien web |titre=Nomination : Christian Tshiwewe Songesha élevé au grade de lieutenant-général des Fardc |url=https://www.adiac-congo.com/content/nomination-christian-tshiwewe-songesha-eleve-au-grade-de-lieutenant-general-des-fardc-140099 |site=www.adiac-congo.com |consulté le=2023-03-28</ref>. Kuanzia Oktoba 4, 2022 hadi Desemba 19, 2024, yeye ndiye Mkuu wa Majeshi ya Wanajeshi<ref>Lien web |langue=fr |titre=Prospérité : « Etat-Major des FARDC : Christian Tshiwewe face à 4 défis majeurs à relever ! » |url=https://www.radiookapi.net/2022/10/14/actualite/revue-de-presse/prosperite-etat-major-des-fardc-christian-tshiwewe-face-4-defis |site=Radio Okapi |date=2022-10-14 |consulté le=2023-03-28</ref> wa [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]], cheo alichopewa kamanda wa majeshi ya nchi hii. Kabla ya wadhifa wake wa sasa, alikuwa kamanda wa Walinzi wa Republican ambao "wanahusika na usalama wa Mkuu wa Nchi na mitambo mingine ya kimkakati ya usalama." Jenerali Tshiwewe alichukua nafasi ya Luteni Jenerali [[Célestin Mbala]]<ref>Lien web |langue=en |titre=Congo's Tshisekedi names new army chief in military reforms |url=https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/news/east-africa/congo-tshisekedi-names-new-army-chief-in-military-reforms-3972842 |site=The East African |date=2022-10-04 |consulté le=2023-03-28</ref>. == Wasifu == Alizaliwa katika mji wa [[Lubumbashi]], katika jimbo la sasa la Haut-Katanga, Oktoba 27, 1968<ref>Lien web |langue=fr |titre=RDC : Félix Tshisekedi nomme le général Christian Tshiwewe chef d’état-major général des FARDC |url=https://www.radiookapi.net/2022/10/04/actualite/securite/rdc-felix-tshisekedi-nomme-le-general-christian-tshiwewe-chef-detat |site=Radio Okapi |date=2022-10-04 |consulté le=2023-03-28</ref>. Mnamo 1998, baada ya [[Mobutu Sese Seko]] kufukuzwa na [[Laurent-Désiré Kabila]], Christian Tshiwewe<ref>Lien web |langue=fr-FR |titre=RDC : Christian Tshiwewe Songesha prend le bâton de commandement de l'armée|url=https://rtnc.cd/rdc-christian-tshiwewe-songesha-prend-le-baton-de-commandement-de-larmee/ {{Wayback|url=https://rtnc.cd/rdc-christian-tshiwewe-songesha-prend-le-baton-de-commandement-de-larmee/ |date=20240227172953 }} |site=rtnc.cd |date=2022-10-13 |consulté le=2023-03-28</ref> alikuwa miongoni mwa maofisa wa kwanza wa askari wa miguu waliotumwa kutoa mafunzo huko [[Sudan]]. Alifuata hili kwa kozi ya amri wafanyakazi wa jumla iitwayo "Mura", huko [[Likasi]], katika jimbo la Haut-Katanga. Alipata mafunzo ya kupambana na ugaidi huko [[Angola]], kutoka kwa wakufunzi wa Israeli. Alifuata kozi ya kamanda wa brigedi katika kituo cha juu zaidi cha kijeshi cha [[Kinshasa]] na pia alisoma katika Chuo cha Mafunzo ya Juu ya Kijeshi na Mikakati ya Ulinzi huko Kinshasa.. Alikuwa kamanda wa Brigedi ya 10 ya Mura, yenye makao yake [[Kinshasa]] kwa miaka minne, kuanzia mwaka wa 2003. Mnamo 2007, aliteuliwa kuwa kamanda wa Kikosi cha 13 cha Walinzi wa Republican, kilichokuwa [[Lubumbashi]], akihudumu katika jukumu hili. kwa miaka mingine minne. Kisha akarudi Kinshasa na kupandishwa cheo na kuwa naibu kamanda wa Walinzi wa Republican, aliyehusika na upelelezi na uendeshaji. Mnamo 2020, alikua kamanda wa Walinzi wa Republican. Rais [[Félix Tshisekedi]]<ref>Lien web |langue=fr |titre=RDC : Félix Tshisekedi nomme le général Christian Tshiwewe chef d’état-major général des FARDC |url=https://www.radiookapi.net/2022/10/04/actualite/securite/rdc-felix-tshisekedi-nomme-le-general-christian-tshiwewe-chef-detat |site=radiookapi.net |date=2022-10-04 |consulté le=2023-03-28</ref><ref>Lien web |langue=fr-fr |prénom=Moutiou ADJIBI |nom=NOUROU |titre=RDC : Félix Tshisekedi nomme un nouveau chef d'état-major en pleine crise sécuritaire dans l'Est |url=https://www.agenceecofin.com/securite/0410-101743-rdc-felix-tshisekedi-nomme-un-nouveau-chef-detat-major-en-pleine-crise-securitaire-dans-lest |site=Agence Ecofin |consulté le=2023-03-28</ref>humpandisha cheo hadi [[jenerali mkuu]], kisha Luteni jenerali<ref>Lien web |langue=fr |titre=Profonds changements au commandement de l'armée : Tshiwewe a l'état-major général Fardc et Ephraïm Kabi à la garde républicaine |url=https://www.presidence.cd/actualite-detail/actualite/profonds_changements_au_commandement_de_larmee_tshiwewe_a_letat_major_general_fardc_et_ephraim_kabi_a_la_garde_republicaine |site=Présidence de la RDC |date=2022-10-04 |consulté le=2023-03-28</ref>. Mnamo Desemba 2024, Christian Tshiwewe Songesha alifukuzwa kazi na nafasi yake kuchukuliwa na Luteni Jenerali [[Jules Banza Mwilambwe]]<ref>Lien web|url=https://www.rfi.fr/fr/afrique/20241219-rdc-limogeage-du-g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral-christian-tshiwewe-songesha-%C3%A0-la-t%C3%AAte-de-l-%C3%A9tat-major-des-forces-arm%C3%A9es|titre=RDC: limogeage du général Christian Tshiwewe Songesha à la tête de l'état-major des Forces armées|éditeur=Radio France internationale|auteur=Patient Ligodi|date=19 12 2024.</ref>. == Marejeo == {{marejeo}} == Tazama pia == * [[Marcel Mbangu Mashita]] * [[Didier Etumba Longila]] * [[Célestin Mbala]] * [[Jules Banza Mwilambwe]] {{BD|1968|}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] 6h0kc80a94zwbioij80vpy0m5dbm9pv 0 199709 1591521 1426949 2026-08-25T15:10:18Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591521 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ahinga Bienvenu Selemani''' (alizaliwa Machi 15, [[1996]]) ni mchezaji wa mpira wa miguu wa kulipwa ambaye anachezea Mġarr United F.C. katika Ligi ya majaribio ya Maltese. Alizaliwa [[Kanada]], lakini aliwakilisha [[Marekani]] katika ngazi ya vijana ya kimataifa.<ref name=beauty>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://valourfc.canpl.ca/article/i-dont-think-people-realize-the-beauty-of-the-cpl-at-times|title=Ahinga Selemani: "I don’t think people realize the beauty of the CPL at times"|first=Ed|last=Tait|date=Julai 27, 2023|work=[[Valour FC]]|accessdate=2025-02-03|archive-date=2023-08-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230802203332/https://valourfc.canpl.ca/article/i-dont-think-people-realize-the-beauty-of-the-cpl-at-times|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://northerntribune.ca/valour-fc-ahinga-selemani/| title = Report: Selemani Set For CPL Return| date = Julai 22, 2023|work=Northern Tribune|first=John|last=Jacques}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://canpl.ca/article/ahinga-selemani-1-on-1-with-cavalry-fcs-new-forward| title = Ahinga Selemani: 1-on-1 with Cavalry FC’s new forward| date = Machi 7, 2021|work=[[Canadian Premier League]]}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1996|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Kanada]] h2nwcyqwiqrizc7qjtznl5lxq41xvr4 0 201590 1591759 1492709 2026-08-26T06:51:39Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591759 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:FLORENCE MULEKA BAJIKILA.jpg|thumb|300px|Senata Florence Muleka Bajikila (2025)]] '''Florence Muleka Bajikila''' (alizaliwa [[Mbuji-Mayi]], 6 Agosti 1960) ni mwanasiasa kutoka [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]]. Kwa sasa ni [[Seneta]] kutoka Eneo Bunge la Mkoa wa Lomami<ref name="www.ceni.cd">Lien web |langue=fr |titre= ANNEXE I : Listes définitives des candidatures à l'élection des Sénateurs, Province: Lomami, Ville: KABINDA, Circonscription: LOMAMI |url=https://www.ceni.cd/sites/default/files/2024-04/CENI%20RDC%20-%20Elections%20des%20Senateurs%20-%20Listes%20Definitives%20-%20LOMAMI.pdf {{Wayback|url=https://www.ceni.cd/sites/default/files/2024-04/CENI%20RDC%20-%20Elections%20des%20Senateurs%20-%20Listes%20Definitives%20-%20LOMAMI.pdf |date=20251226224944 }} |site=www.ceni.cd |date=15 avril 2024 |consulté le=15 février 2024</ref>{{,}}<ref name="www.senat.cd">Lien web |langue=fr |titre=RDC : "Liste des Sénatrices" |url=https://www.senat.cd/vos-senateurs/les-senateurs-femmes/ |site=www.senat.cd |année=2024 |consulté le=15 février 2024</ref>. == Malumbano katika Seneti == Mnamo Agosti 8, 2024, [[Seneti]] iliwasilisha orodha ya mwisho ya wagombea waliochaguliwa kwa nyadhifa mbalimbali za ofisi ya mwisho ya baraza la juu la Bunge la Kongo. Kati ya maombi 20 yaliyopokelewa, moja tu ndiyo iliyokataliwa kwa nafasi ya Quaestor. Huu ni ugombeaji wa Seneta Muleka Bajikila Florence wa kikundi cha kisiasa [[chama cha siasa|Alliance of Unified and Allied Tshisekedists]] (ATU-A). Ile ya Pascal Omana kwenye wadhifa wa Naibu Quaestor hapo awali "chini ya kutoridhishwa", imethibitishwa kwa uhakika<ref name="afriliks.com">Lien web |url=https://afriliks.com/actualites/article/rdc-19-candidats-sur-la-liste-d-finitive-pour-7-si-ges-du-bureau-du-s-nat {{Wayback|url=https://afriliks.com/actualites/article/rdc-19-candidats-sur-la-liste-d-finitive-pour-7-si-ges-du-bureau-du-s-nat |date=20251226224909 }} |titre=RDC: 19 candidats sur la liste définitive pour 7 sièges du bureau du Sénat |site=afriliks.com |date=08 août 2024 |consulté le =15 février 2024</ref>{{,}}<ref name="infocongo.net">Lien web|langue=fr |titre=Sénat : l’élection des membres du bureau définitif de nouveau reportée à une date ultérieure |url=https://infocongo.net/2024/08/09/senat-lelection-des-membres-du-bureau-definitif-de-nouveau-reportee-a-une-date-ulterieure/ |site=infocongo.net |date=09 août 2024 |consulté le =15 février 2024</ref>{{,}}<ref name="radiodelafemme.net">Lien web|langue=fr |titre=Sénat : Carole Agito et Florence Muleka déposent également leurs candidatures à l’élection du Bureau définitif |url=https://radiodelafemme.net/senat-carole-agito-et-florence-muleka-deposent-egalement-leurs-candidatures-a-lelection-du-bureau-definitif/ |site=radiodelafemme.net |date=05 août 2024 |consulté le =15 février 2024</ref>{{,}}<ref name="actualite.cd">Lien web|langue=fr |titre=Élection du Bureau définitif du Sénat : nouveau report pour des raisons sécuritaires et techniques |url=https://actualite.cd/2024/08/09/election-du-bureau-definitif-du-senat-nouveau-report-pour-des-raisons-securitaires-et |site=actualite.cd |date=09 août 2024 |consulté le =15 février 2024</ref>. ===Faragha === Florence Muleka Bajikila, ni mke wa [[mfanyabiashara]] kutoka [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] [[Albert Yuma]]<ref name="acp.cd">Lien web|langue=fr |titre=L’affaire opposant le ministère public et la partie civile contre Florence Muleka renvoyée à mardi prochain |url=https://acp.cd/nation/laffaire-opposant-le-ministere-public-et-la-partie-civile-contre-florence-muleka-renvoyee-a-mardi-prochain/ |site=acp.cd |date=22 mars 2021 |consulté le =15 février 2024</ref>. == Makala zinazohusiana == * [[Noëlla Bachebandey Manzolo]] * [[Anne Mbunguje Marembo]] * [[Cathy Botema Mboyo]] * [[Nadine Boboy Mwanela]] * [[Arlette Bahati Tito]] * [[Renabelle Kayala Ninga]] == Marejeo == {{marejeo}} {{mbegu-mwanasiasa}} {{BD|1960|}} [[Jamii:wanasiasa wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] [[Jamii:wabunge wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] 5ks6lslwueu0i1kwcnqr8x204v7z5ci 0 201625 1591581 1401193 2026-08-25T17:45:56Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591581 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anthony White''' (alizaliwa Agosti 1, [[2003]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa kulipwa kutoka [[Kanada]] anayeshiriki kama [[beki]] wa kati.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://northerntribune.ca/vancouver-fc-anthony-white-draft/|title=‘The Opportunity Is There’: Top Draft Pick Anthony White Ready For Vancouver|date=December 17, 2022|work=Northern Tribune|first=John|last=Jacques}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://vancouverfc.canpl.ca/article/rooted-in-community-anthony-white|title=Rooted in Community: Anthony White - Port Moody|date=August 24, 2023|work=[[Vancouver FC]]|first=David|last=Nava|accessdate=2025-02-16|archive-date=2024-12-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241225100009/https://vancouverfc.canpl.ca/article/rooted-in-community-anthony-white|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://vancouverfc.canpl.ca/article/vancouver-fc-players-experience-full-circle-moment-by-visiting-to-their-former-youth-club|title=Vancouver FC players experience full circle moment by visiting to their former youth club|first=David|last=Nava|date=June 7, 2023|work=[[Vancouver FC]]|accessdate=2025-02-16|archive-date=2023-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230924034606/https://vancouverfc.canpl.ca/article/vancouver-fc-players-experience-full-circle-moment-by-visiting-to-their-former-youth-club|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|2003|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Kanada]] dj8sy0fd32yozl1at2aq5tzarqnctl5 0 202671 1591622 1429527 2026-08-25T19:38:59Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591622 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Becky Priest''' ni [[mwimbaji]], [[mtunzi wa nyimbo]] na mpiga ala wa [[muziki wa country]] kutoka Hubbard, [[Texas]] ambaye sasa anaishi [[Nashville]], [[Tennessee]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.annecarlini.com/ex_interviews.php?id=442 | title = Exclusive Magazine|publisher=Anne Carlini | date = |access-date=2016-01-31}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.mvdbase.com/video.php?id=33685 |title=Patty Loveless - "Lovin' all night" |website=Mvdbase.com |date=2003-06-30 |access-date=2016-01-31 |archive-date=2016-03-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303182542/http://www.mvdbase.com/video.php?id=33685 |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.mvdbase.com/video.php?id=40035 |title=Cowboy Crush - "Nobody ever died of a broken heart" |website=Mvdbase.com |date=2005-06-13 |access-date=2016-01-31 |archive-date=2016-03-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303165908/http://www.mvdbase.com/video.php?id=40035 |url-status=dead }}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwanamuziki}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waimbaji wa Marekani]] 3k3topcz75mfs12msdzozqvldo46dxi 0 202821 1591632 1511073 2026-08-25T20:17:08Z Justine Msechu 45962 1591632 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox musical artist 2 |jina = Dolly Parton |picha = Dolly Parton 2011.jpg |maelezo = Dolly Parton 2011 |landscape = yes |background = solo_singer |jina la kuzaliwa = Dolly Rebecca Parton |jina lingine = |tarehe ya kuzaliwa = {{Birth date and age|1946|1|19|df=yes}} |mahali pa kuzaliwa = Locust Ridge, Tennessee, Marekani |tarehe ya kufa = |ala = Sauti, gitaa, banjo, piano |aina = Country, pop, gospel, bluegrass |kazi yake = Mwimbaji, mtunzi, mwigizaji, mfanyabiashara, mfadhili |miaka ya kazi = 1956–sasa |studio = RCA, Columbia, Dolly Records |ameshirikiana na = [[Porter Wagoner]], [[Kenny Rogers]], [[Linda Ronstadt]], [[Emmylou Harris]] |tovuti = {{URL|https://dollyparton.com}} }} '''Dolly Rebecca Parton''' (alizaliwa [[19 Januari]], [[1946]] [[25 Agosti|25 agosti]] [[2026]] ) ni [[mwimbaji]], [[mtunzi wa nyimbo]], [[mwigizaji]], [[mfanyabiashara]] na mfadhili kutoka [[Marekani]]. Anajulikana sana kwa mchango wake mkubwa katika [[muziki wa country]], akiwa mmoja wa wanawake waliotunukiwa zaidi katika historia ya muziki huo. Ameandika zaidi ya nyimbo 3,000, ikiwa ni pamoja na nyimbo maarufu kama "[[I Will Always Love You]]", "Jolene", na "9 to 5".<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Blistein |first=Jon |date=November 20, 2023 |title=Dolly Parton Updates Her Classic 'Jolene' for Her Rock & Roll Era |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/dolly-parton-bonus-songs-new-album-rockstar-1234886964/ |access-date=January 20, 2024 |magazine=Rolling Stone}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari |last=Yahr |first=Emily |date=October 17, 2023 |title=Dolly Parton was told 'gaudy' clothes would hurt her career. She doubled down. |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/style/fashion/2023/10/17/dolly-parton-rockstar-fashion/ |access-date=January 20, 2024 |newspaper=Washington Post |language=en |id=as much a part of her empire's origin story as her legendary singing (more than 100 million records sold; the first female country singer to sell 1 million copies of an album)}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Hyland |first1=Claire |title=Nine startling facts about the Queen of Country music Dolly Parton |url=https://evoke.ie/2021/02/19/showbiz/dolly-parton-surprising-facts |website=EVOKE |date=February 19, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Good golly Miss Dolly... 10 amazing facts about Ms Parton |url=https://www.walesonline.co.uk/whats-on/arts-culture-news/dolly-parton-facts-heads-cardiff-7310302 |work=Wales Online |access-date=May 12, 2021 |date=June 23, 2014}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali == Dolly alizaliwa katika familia yenye watoto 12 huko [[Locust Ridge]], [[Tennessee]]. Alianza kuimba akiwa mtoto katika kanisa la eneo lao, na baadaye akaanza kuonekana kwenye vipindi vya redio na televisheni akiwa na umri mdogo. Baada ya kuhitimu shule ya sekondari mwaka 1964, alihamia [[Nashville, Tennessee|Nashville]] kuendeleza kazi yake ya muziki. == Kazi ya muziki == Dolly alianza kama mtunzi wa nyimbo kwa wasanii wengine kabla ya kutoa albamu yake ya kwanza ''Hello, I'm Dolly'' mwaka 1967. Umaarufu wake uliongezeka zaidi aliposhirikiana na [[Porter Wagoner]] katika kipindi chake cha televisheni, na baadaye wakatoa albamu kadhaa za pamoja. Katika miaka ya 1970, alijitenga na akaanza kazi ya solo iliyomletea mafanikio makubwa kitaifa na kimataifa. Ameuza zaidi ya nakala milioni 100 za rekodi duniani kote, na ameshinda tuzo nyingi zikiwemo [[Grammy Awards]], [[Country Music Association Awards]], [[Academy of Country Music Awards]], na [[American Music Awards]]. == Albamu za kujitegemea (baadhi) == {| class="wikitable" |+ Albamu za Solo za Dolly Parton ! Mwaka !! Jina la Albamu !! Kumbukumbu |- | 1967 || ''Hello, I'm Dolly'' || |- | 1971 || ''Coat of Many Colors'' || |- | 1974 || ''Jolene'' || |- | 1977 || ''Here You Come Again'' || |- | 1980 || ''9 to 5 and Odd Jobs'' || |- | 1999 || ''The Grass Is Blue'' || |- | 2001 || ''Little Sparrow'' || |- | 2022 || ''Run, Rose, Run'' || |} == Albamu za kushirikiana == {| class="wikitable" |+ Albamu za Ushirikiano ! Mwaka !! Jina la Albamu !! Washirika !! Kumbukumbu |- | 1968–1976 || Albamu mbalimbali na Porter Wagoner || [[Porter Wagoner]] || |- | 1987 || ''Trio'' || [[Linda Ronstadt]], [[Emmylou Harris]] || |- | 1999 || ''Trio II'' || Linda Ronstadt, Emmylou Harris || |- | 2023 || ''Rockstar'' || Wasanii mbalimbali || |} == Kazi nyingine == Mbali na muziki, Dolly ni mwigizaji aliyeshiriki katika filamu kama 9 to 5 (1980), Steel Magnolias (1989), na Joyful Noise (2012). Pia ni mfadhili mkubwa kupitia taasisi yake ya [[Imagination Library]], inayotoa vitabu vya bure kwa watoto duniani kote. ==Afya na Kifo== Dolly Parton, amefariki dunia akiwa na umri wa miaka 80, Mpwa wake ametangaza taarifa hiyo kupitia video iliyochapishwa kwenye ukurasa wa Instagram wa Staa huyo.<ref name="NYTdeath2">{{cite news |last1=Friskics-Warren|first1=Bill|title=Dolly Parton, Country Music Superstar Whose Songs Spoke to Millions, Dies at 80|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2026/08/25/arts/music/dolly-parton-dead.html?smid=nytcore-ios-share|access-date=25 August 2026|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=25 August 2026}}</ref> Amefariki huko Nashville, Tennessee, tarehe 25 Agosti 2026, akiwa na umri wa miaka 80.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Spivey|first=Matt|last2=Hadfield|first2=Charlotte|date=August 25, 2025|title=Dolly Parton, Legendary US Country Singer, Dies Aged 80|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/c0ry0yzxeyxt|access-date=August 25, 2026|website=[[BBC News]]|url-status=live}}</ref> Kwa mujibu wa jarida la ''[[People (magazine)|People]]'', Parton alikuwa amelazwa hospitalini siku nne kabla ya kifo chake.<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Richards |first=Bailey |date=August 25, 2026 |title=Dolly Parton Was Admitted to the Hospital 4 Days Before Her Death at 80 |url=https://people.com/dolly-parton-admitted-to-hospital-4-days-before-death-12067947 |access-date=August 25, 2026 |work=People}}</ref> Kifo chake kilitangazwa kupitia taarifa ya video iliyotolewa na mpwa wake. Pamoja na kwamba taarifa ya kifo chake haijataja chanzo cha kifo wala mazingira yake, kifo hicho kimetokea ikiwa ni miezi kadhaa tangu alipotangaza Mwezi Mei 2026 kufuta onesho lake la Las Vegas na kusema amekuwa akipata matibabu kwa muda baada ya mawe kugundulika kwenye figo zake.<ref>{{cite news|date=August 25, 2025|title=Dolly Parton, Queen of Country Music, Dies at 80|url=https://variety.com/2026/music/news/dolly-parton-dead-dies-country-music-1236842727|access-date=August 25, 2026|website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|last1=Morris|first1=Chris|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation]]|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|first1=Victoria|last1=Edel|first2=Jason|last2=Sheeler|first3=Jeff|last3=Nelson|date=August 25, 2026|title=Dolly Parton, Country Music Legend, Dies at 80|url=https://people.com/dolly-parton-dead-7565853|access-date=August 25, 2026|website=[[People (magazine)|People]]|url-status=live}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{marejeo}} {{BD|1946|2026}} [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waimbaji wa Marekani]] t6wlg4iza9ie9smr1b03os7wwxqter9 1591634 1591632 2026-08-25T20:18:50Z Justine Msechu 45962 1591634 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox musical artist 2 |jina = Dolly Parton |picha = Dolly Parton 2011.jpg |maelezo = Dolly Parton 2011 |landscape = yes |background = solo_singer |jina la kuzaliwa = Dolly Rebecca Parton |jina lingine = |tarehe ya kuzaliwa = {{Birth date and age|1946|1|19|df=yes}} |mahali pa kuzaliwa = Locust Ridge, Tennessee, Marekani |tarehe ya kufa = |ala = Sauti, gitaa, banjo, piano |aina = Country, pop, gospel, bluegrass |kazi yake = Mwimbaji, mtunzi, mwigizaji, mfanyabiashara, mfadhili |miaka ya kazi = 1956–sasa |studio = RCA, Columbia, Dolly Records |ameshirikiana na = [[Porter Wagoner]], [[Kenny Rogers]], [[Linda Ronstadt]], [[Emmylou Harris]] |tovuti = {{URL|https://dollyparton.com}} }} '''Dolly Rebecca Parton''' (alizaliwa [[19 Januari]], [[1946]] - [[25 Agosti|25 agosti]] [[2026]] ) alikuwa [[mwimbaji]], [[mtunzi wa nyimbo]], [[mwigizaji]], [[mfanyabiashara]] na mfadhili kutoka [[Marekani]]. Alijulikana sana kwa mchango wake mkubwa katika [[muziki wa country]], akiwa mmoja wa wanawake waliotunukiwa zaidi katika historia ya muziki huo. Ameandika zaidi ya nyimbo 3,000, ikiwa ni pamoja na nyimbo maarufu kama "[[I Will Always Love You]]", "Jolene", na "9 to 5".<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Blistein |first=Jon |date=November 20, 2023 |title=Dolly Parton Updates Her Classic 'Jolene' for Her Rock & Roll Era |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/dolly-parton-bonus-songs-new-album-rockstar-1234886964/ |access-date=January 20, 2024 |magazine=Rolling Stone}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari |last=Yahr |first=Emily |date=October 17, 2023 |title=Dolly Parton was told 'gaudy' clothes would hurt her career. She doubled down. |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/style/fashion/2023/10/17/dolly-parton-rockstar-fashion/ |access-date=January 20, 2024 |newspaper=Washington Post |language=en |id=as much a part of her empire's origin story as her legendary singing (more than 100 million records sold; the first female country singer to sell 1 million copies of an album)}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Hyland |first1=Claire |title=Nine startling facts about the Queen of Country music Dolly Parton |url=https://evoke.ie/2021/02/19/showbiz/dolly-parton-surprising-facts |website=EVOKE |date=February 19, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Good golly Miss Dolly... 10 amazing facts about Ms Parton |url=https://www.walesonline.co.uk/whats-on/arts-culture-news/dolly-parton-facts-heads-cardiff-7310302 |work=Wales Online |access-date=May 12, 2021 |date=June 23, 2014}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali == Dolly alizaliwa katika familia yenye watoto 12 huko [[Locust Ridge]], [[Tennessee]]. Alianza kuimba akiwa mtoto katika kanisa la eneo lao, na baadaye akaanza kuonekana kwenye vipindi vya redio na televisheni akiwa na umri mdogo. Baada ya kuhitimu shule ya sekondari mwaka 1964, alihamia [[Nashville, Tennessee|Nashville]] kuendeleza kazi yake ya muziki. == Kazi ya muziki == Dolly alianza kama mtunzi wa nyimbo kwa wasanii wengine kabla ya kutoa albamu yake ya kwanza ''Hello, I'm Dolly'' mwaka 1967. Umaarufu wake uliongezeka zaidi aliposhirikiana na [[Porter Wagoner]] katika kipindi chake cha televisheni, na baadaye wakatoa albamu kadhaa za pamoja. Katika miaka ya 1970, alijitenga na akaanza kazi ya solo iliyomletea mafanikio makubwa kitaifa na kimataifa. Ameuza zaidi ya nakala milioni 100 za rekodi duniani kote, na ameshinda tuzo nyingi zikiwemo [[Grammy Awards]], [[Country Music Association Awards]], [[Academy of Country Music Awards]], na [[American Music Awards]]. == Albamu za kujitegemea (baadhi) == {| class="wikitable" |+ Albamu za Solo za Dolly Parton ! Mwaka !! Jina la Albamu !! Kumbukumbu |- | 1967 || ''Hello, I'm Dolly'' || |- | 1971 || ''Coat of Many Colors'' || |- | 1974 || ''Jolene'' || |- | 1977 || ''Here You Come Again'' || |- | 1980 || ''9 to 5 and Odd Jobs'' || |- | 1999 || ''The Grass Is Blue'' || |- | 2001 || ''Little Sparrow'' || |- | 2022 || ''Run, Rose, Run'' || |} == Albamu za kushirikiana == {| class="wikitable" |+ Albamu za Ushirikiano ! Mwaka !! Jina la Albamu !! Washirika !! Kumbukumbu |- | 1968–1976 || Albamu mbalimbali na Porter Wagoner || [[Porter Wagoner]] || |- | 1987 || ''Trio'' || [[Linda Ronstadt]], [[Emmylou Harris]] || |- | 1999 || ''Trio II'' || Linda Ronstadt, Emmylou Harris || |- | 2023 || ''Rockstar'' || Wasanii mbalimbali || |} == Kazi nyingine == Mbali na muziki, Dolly ni mwigizaji aliyeshiriki katika filamu kama 9 to 5 (1980), Steel Magnolias (1989), na Joyful Noise (2012). Pia ni mfadhili mkubwa kupitia taasisi yake ya [[Imagination Library]], inayotoa vitabu vya bure kwa watoto duniani kote. ==Afya na Kifo== Dolly Parton, amefariki dunia akiwa na umri wa miaka 80, Mpwa wake ametangaza taarifa hiyo kupitia video iliyochapishwa kwenye ukurasa wa Instagram wa Staa huyo.<ref name="NYTdeath2">{{cite news |last1=Friskics-Warren|first1=Bill|title=Dolly Parton, Country Music Superstar Whose Songs Spoke to Millions, Dies at 80|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2026/08/25/arts/music/dolly-parton-dead.html?smid=nytcore-ios-share|access-date=25 August 2026|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=25 August 2026}}</ref> Amefariki huko Nashville, Tennessee, tarehe 25 Agosti 2026, akiwa na umri wa miaka 80.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Spivey|first=Matt|last2=Hadfield|first2=Charlotte|date=August 25, 2025|title=Dolly Parton, Legendary US Country Singer, Dies Aged 80|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/c0ry0yzxeyxt|access-date=August 25, 2026|website=[[BBC News]]|url-status=live}}</ref> Kwa mujibu wa jarida la ''[[People (magazine)|People]]'', Parton alikuwa amelazwa hospitalini siku nne kabla ya kifo chake.<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Richards |first=Bailey |date=August 25, 2026 |title=Dolly Parton Was Admitted to the Hospital 4 Days Before Her Death at 80 |url=https://people.com/dolly-parton-admitted-to-hospital-4-days-before-death-12067947 |access-date=August 25, 2026 |work=People}}</ref> Kifo chake kilitangazwa kupitia taarifa ya video iliyotolewa na mpwa wake. Pamoja na kwamba taarifa ya kifo chake haijataja chanzo cha kifo wala mazingira yake, kifo hicho kimetokea ikiwa ni miezi kadhaa tangu alipotangaza Mwezi Mei 2026 kufuta onesho lake la Las Vegas na kusema amekuwa akipata matibabu kwa muda baada ya mawe kugundulika kwenye figo zake.<ref>{{cite news|date=August 25, 2025|title=Dolly Parton, Queen of Country Music, Dies at 80|url=https://variety.com/2026/music/news/dolly-parton-dead-dies-country-music-1236842727|access-date=August 25, 2026|website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|last1=Morris|first1=Chris|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation]]|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|first1=Victoria|last1=Edel|first2=Jason|last2=Sheeler|first3=Jeff|last3=Nelson|date=August 25, 2026|title=Dolly Parton, Country Music Legend, Dies at 80|url=https://people.com/dolly-parton-dead-7565853|access-date=August 25, 2026|website=[[People (magazine)|People]]|url-status=live}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{marejeo}} {{BD|1946|2026}} [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waimbaji wa Marekani]] f9iind1onz41jq10sig395qjygtmkik 1591679 1591634 2026-08-26T01:54:57Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591679 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox musical artist 2 |jina = Dolly Parton |picha = Dolly Parton 2011.jpg |maelezo = Dolly Parton 2011 |landscape = yes |background = solo_singer |jina la kuzaliwa = Dolly Rebecca Parton |jina lingine = |tarehe ya kuzaliwa = {{Birth date and age|1946|1|19|df=yes}} |mahali pa kuzaliwa = Locust Ridge, Tennessee, Marekani |tarehe ya kufa = |ala = Sauti, gitaa, banjo, piano |aina = Country, pop, gospel, bluegrass |kazi yake = Mwimbaji, mtunzi, mwigizaji, mfanyabiashara, mfadhili |miaka ya kazi = 1956–sasa |studio = RCA, Columbia, Dolly Records |ameshirikiana na = [[Porter Wagoner]], [[Kenny Rogers]], [[Linda Ronstadt]], [[Emmylou Harris]] |tovuti = {{URL|https://dollyparton.com}} }} '''Dolly Rebecca Parton''' (alizaliwa [[19 Januari]], [[1946]] - [[25 Agosti|25 agosti]] [[2026]] ) alikuwa [[mwimbaji]], [[mtunzi wa nyimbo]], [[mwigizaji]], [[mfanyabiashara]] na mfadhili kutoka [[Marekani]]. Alijulikana sana kwa mchango wake mkubwa katika [[muziki wa country]], akiwa mmoja wa wanawake waliotunukiwa zaidi katika historia ya muziki huo. Ameandika zaidi ya nyimbo 3,000, ikiwa ni pamoja na nyimbo maarufu kama "[[I Will Always Love You]]", "Jolene", na "9 to 5".<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Blistein |first=Jon |date=November 20, 2023 |title=Dolly Parton Updates Her Classic 'Jolene' for Her Rock & Roll Era |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/dolly-parton-bonus-songs-new-album-rockstar-1234886964/ |access-date=January 20, 2024 |magazine=Rolling Stone}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari |last=Yahr |first=Emily |date=October 17, 2023 |title=Dolly Parton was told 'gaudy' clothes would hurt her career. She doubled down. |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/style/fashion/2023/10/17/dolly-parton-rockstar-fashion/ |access-date=January 20, 2024 |newspaper=Washington Post |language=en |id=as much a part of her empire's origin story as her legendary singing (more than 100 million records sold; the first female country singer to sell 1 million copies of an album)}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Hyland |first1=Claire |title=Nine startling facts about the Queen of Country music Dolly Parton |url=https://evoke.ie/2021/02/19/showbiz/dolly-parton-surprising-facts |website=EVOKE |date=February 19, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Good golly Miss Dolly... 10 amazing facts about Ms Parton |url=https://www.walesonline.co.uk/whats-on/arts-culture-news/dolly-parton-facts-heads-cardiff-7310302 |work=Wales Online |access-date=May 12, 2021 |date=June 23, 2014}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali == Dolly alizaliwa katika familia yenye watoto 12 huko [[Locust Ridge]], [[Tennessee]]. Alianza kuimba akiwa mtoto katika kanisa la eneo lao, na baadaye akaanza kuonekana kwenye vipindi vya redio na televisheni akiwa na umri mdogo. Baada ya kuhitimu shule ya sekondari mwaka 1964, alihamia [[Nashville, Tennessee|Nashville]] kuendeleza kazi yake ya muziki. == Kazi ya muziki == Dolly alianza kama mtunzi wa nyimbo kwa wasanii wengine kabla ya kutoa albamu yake ya kwanza ''Hello, I'm Dolly'' mwaka 1967. Umaarufu wake uliongezeka zaidi aliposhirikiana na [[Porter Wagoner]] katika kipindi chake cha televisheni, na baadaye wakatoa albamu kadhaa za pamoja. Katika miaka ya 1970, alijitenga na akaanza kazi ya solo iliyomletea mafanikio makubwa kitaifa na kimataifa. Ameuza zaidi ya nakala milioni 100 za rekodi duniani kote, na ameshinda tuzo nyingi zikiwemo [[Grammy Awards]], [[Country Music Association Awards]], [[Academy of Country Music Awards]], na [[American Music Awards]]. == Albamu za kujitegemea (baadhi) == {| class="wikitable" |+ Albamu za Solo za Dolly Parton ! Mwaka !! Jina la Albamu !! Kumbukumbu |- | 1967 || ''Hello, I'm Dolly'' || |- | 1971 || ''Coat of Many Colors'' || |- | 1974 || ''Jolene'' || |- | 1977 || ''Here You Come Again'' || |- | 1980 || ''9 to 5 and Odd Jobs'' || |- | 1999 || ''The Grass Is Blue'' || |- | 2001 || ''Little Sparrow'' || |- | 2022 || ''Run, Rose, Run'' || |} == Albamu za kushirikiana == {| class="wikitable" |+ Albamu za Ushirikiano ! Mwaka !! Jina la Albamu !! Washirika !! Kumbukumbu |- | 1968–1976 || Albamu mbalimbali na Porter Wagoner || [[Porter Wagoner]] || |- | 1987 || ''Trio'' || [[Linda Ronstadt]], [[Emmylou Harris]] || |- | 1999 || ''Trio II'' || Linda Ronstadt, Emmylou Harris || |- | 2023 || ''Rockstar'' || Wasanii mbalimbali || |} == Kazi nyingine == Mbali na muziki, Dolly ni mwigizaji aliyeshiriki katika filamu kama 9 to 5 (1980), Steel Magnolias (1989), na Joyful Noise (2012). Pia ni mfadhili mkubwa kupitia taasisi yake ya [[Imagination Library]], inayotoa vitabu vya bure kwa watoto duniani kote. ==Afya na Kifo== Dolly Parton, amefariki dunia akiwa na umri wa miaka 80, Mpwa wake ametangaza taarifa hiyo kupitia video iliyochapishwa kwenye ukurasa wa Instagram wa Staa huyo.<ref name="NYTdeath2">{{cite news |last1=Friskics-Warren|first1=Bill|title=Dolly Parton, Country Music Superstar Whose Songs Spoke to Millions, Dies at 80|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2026/08/25/arts/music/dolly-parton-dead.html?smid=nytcore-ios-share|access-date=25 August 2026|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=25 August 2026}}</ref> Amefariki huko Nashville, Tennessee, tarehe 25 Agosti 2026, akiwa na umri wa miaka 80.<ref>{{Rejea habari|last=Spivey|first=Matt|last2=Hadfield|first2=Charlotte|date=August 25, 2025|title=Dolly Parton, Legendary US Country Singer, Dies Aged 80|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/c0ry0yzxeyxt|access-date=August 25, 2026|website=[[BBC News]]|url-status=live}}</ref> Kwa mujibu wa jarida la ''[[People (magazine)|People]]'', Parton alikuwa amelazwa hospitalini siku nne kabla ya kifo chake.<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Richards |first=Bailey |date=August 25, 2026 |title=Dolly Parton Was Admitted to the Hospital 4 Days Before Her Death at 80 |url=https://people.com/dolly-parton-admitted-to-hospital-4-days-before-death-12067947 |access-date=August 25, 2026 |work=People}}</ref> Kifo chake kilitangazwa kupitia taarifa ya video iliyotolewa na mpwa wake. Pamoja na kwamba taarifa ya kifo chake haijataja chanzo cha kifo wala mazingira yake, kifo hicho kimetokea ikiwa ni miezi kadhaa tangu alipotangaza Mwezi Mei 2026 kufuta onesho lake la Las Vegas na kusema amekuwa akipata matibabu kwa muda baada ya mawe kugundulika kwenye figo zake.<ref>{{cite news|date=August 25, 2025|title=Dolly Parton, Queen of Country Music, Dies at 80|url=https://variety.com/2026/music/news/dolly-parton-dead-dies-country-music-1236842727|access-date=August 25, 2026|website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|last1=Morris|first1=Chris|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation]]|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari|first1=Victoria|last1=Edel|first2=Jason|last2=Sheeler|first3=Jeff|last3=Nelson|date=August 25, 2026|title=Dolly Parton, Country Music Legend, Dies at 80|url=https://people.com/dolly-parton-dead-7565853|access-date=August 25, 2026|website=[[People (magazine)|People]]|url-status=live}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{marejeo}} {{BD|1946|2026}} [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waimbaji wa Marekani]] s9o6qr58kwq7hf4hmk4ab6l4pcdibxp 0 203077 1591605 1522860 2026-08-25T18:20:37Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591605 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:CINvCHI 2017-06-28 - Arturo Alvarez (41157597202) (cropped).jpg|thumb|Álvarez akiwa na Chicago Fire FC mwaka 2017]] '''José Arturo Álvarez Hernández''' (alizaliwa Juni 28, [[1985]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[soka]] wa kitaaluma ambaye alicheza kama kiungo wa pembeni na [[mshambuliaji]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.edhdeportes.com/articulo/futbol-nacional/arturo-alvarez-chicago-fire-cayeron-con-abultado-marcador-144144|title=Deportes|website=Edhdeportes.com|access-date=April 12, 2018|archive-date=2017-03-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170320053141/http://www.edhdeportes.com/articulo/futbol-nacional/arturo-alvarez-chicago-fire-cayeron-con-abultado-marcador-144144|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.elgrafico.com/2017/06/26/chicago-fire-del-salvadoreno-arturo-alvarez-enciende-la-mls|title=Chicago Fire del salvadoreño Arturo Álvarez enciende la MLS|website=Elgrafico.com|access-date=April 12, 2018|archive-date=2017-08-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170808040922/http://www.elgrafico.com/2017/06/26/chicago-fire-del-salvadoreno-arturo-alvarez-enciende-la-mls|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.elsalvador.com/deportes/futbol/456042/cerca-el-debut-de-arturo-alvarez-y-darwin-ceren/|title=Cerca el debut de Arturo Álvarez y Darwin Cerén - elsalvador.com|date=March 2, 2018|website=Elsalvador.com|access-date=April 12, 2018}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1985|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa El Salvador]] lsoe7uermuy61vf5agsoeq5qdjtuy3t 0 205737 1591713 1511190 2026-08-26T03:48:43Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591713 wikitext text/x-wiki {{tafsiri kompyuta}} '''Dorothy''' "'''Dossie'''" '''Easton''' (ameandika kwa jina la '''Scarlet Woman''', alizaliwa [[26 Februari], [[1944]]) ni [[mwandishi]] na mtaalamu wa tiba ya familia kutoka [[Marekani]] anayefanya kazi [[San Francisco]], [[California]].<ref name=polychromatic>{{cite web |url=http://www.polychromatic.com/pfp/address.php?id=227 |title=Dossie Easton |access-date=2010-04-21 |work=Poly-Friendly Professionals |publisher=Polychromatic.com}}</ref> == Elimu na Kazi == Easton ni mwandishi wa kazi za kifasihi zisizo za kubuni na mshairi. Amekuwa mzungumzaji mkuu au mtoa mada katika mikutano mingi, ikiwa ni pamoja na mikutano ya Chama cha Waalimu, Washauri, na Wataalamu wa Masuala ya Ngono cha Marekani (AASECT), Jumuiya ya Utafiti wa Kisayansi wa Masuala ya Ngono, na Chuo Kikuu cha Hamburg. Easton pia ametoa mihadhara katika vyuo na vyuo vikuu vingi, ikiwa ni pamoja na Chuo Kikuu cha California, Santa Cruz; Chuo cha Bryn Mawr; Chuo Kikuu cha California, Berkeley; Chuo cha Mills; Chuo cha Pomona; na Chuo Kikuu cha Jimbo la San Francisco. Alipata shahada yake ya kwanza (B.A.) kutoka New College of California mnamo 1975; Shahada ya Uzamili katika Elimu na Ushauri kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha San Francisco mnamo 1989; na alipata leseni ya kuwa Mtaalamu wa Ndoa na Familia mnamo 1991, USF.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=Biography |url=http://www.dossieeaston.com/biography.html |access-date=2022-07-11 |website=Dossie Easton |language=en |archive-date=2022-07-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220711191519/http://www.dossieeaston.com/biography.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>Easton, Dossie and Catherine A. Liszt. ''The Ethical Slut: A Guide to Infinite Sexual Possibilities''. San Francisco: Greenery Press, 1997. p. 19.</ref>Alifanya kazi katika Haight Ashbury Free Clinic Psych Annex mwaka 1968 kama mwongozo wa watu waliopitia hali ngumu za kisaikolojia kutokana na matumizi ya dawa za kulevya. Pia alifanya kazi na San Francisco Sex Information kwa miaka kadhaa, kuanzia 1972. Kuanzia 1973 hadi 1975, alikuwa na kipindi cha redio kuhusu masuala ya jinsia katika kituo cha KPOO San Francisco kilichoitwa "Get in Touch", akitumia jina la Mandy Jenkins. Aidha, amefanya kazi katika vituo vya msaada kwa wanawake waliodhulumiwa na kliniki za afya ya akili huko Santa Cruz, Sunnyvale, na San Francisco. Alikuwa mwanachama wa bodi ya kwanza ya wakurugenzi ya Society of Janus mwaka 1974, na ni mjumbe wa maisha. Pia ni miongoni mwa wanachama waliopokelewa katika *Society of Janus Hall of Fame*.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.erobay.com/calendar/Calcium40.pl?CalendarName=Janus&Op=ShowIt&Amount=Day&NavType=Both&Type=List&DayViewHours=1&Date=2019%2F7%2F20 |title=Society of Janus |publisher=Erobay |date=2019-07-20 |access-date=2020-04-21}}</ref>Pia yeye ni au amekuwa mwanachama wa mashirika mengine maarufu ya BDSM kama The Outcasts, Exiles, na Black Leather Wings, kundi la radical faerie. Mnamo mwaka wa 1969, Easton aliamua kamwe kutohusisha tena na uhusiano wa kipeke (monogamous). Dossie Easton amekuwa mtoa huduma mwenye kujitolea kwa tiba ya kihisia ya kweli, ya huruma, na ya heshima pamoja na ushauri wa uhusiano kwa watu wanaochunguza mitindo ya maisha isiyo ya jadi tangu mwaka wa 1962. Katika mazungumzo ya 2023 kuhusu upendo, ngono, polyamory, na kink, Easton alisema kwamba 'wale wanaoishi katika dunia ya mipaka na hofu wanakosa mengi ambayo yanawezekana.' Tamko hili linasisitiza wazo kwamba kuna mengi zaidi katika maisha kuliko kile kinachoweza kuonekana ndani ya mipaka ya hofu na vizuizi vya mwenyewe. Inawahimiza watu kukabiliana na hofu zao na kukumbatia mtindo wa mawazo unaosherehekea uwezekano na upanuzi wa kibinafsi.<ref>{{cite web |title=Dossie Easton: Freedoms in Sex and Love. Exploring Polyamory with the authors of The ethical slut |url=https://sexologysupervisors.org/product/freedoms-in-sex-and-love-exploring-polyamory-with-the-authors-of-the-ethical-slut/ | website=International Online Sexology Supervisors |date=26 June 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last=Ma |first=Moses |title=Loving More Than One |journal=Psychology Today |date=3 April 2007 |url=http://psychologytoday.com/articles/index.php?term=pto-4307.html&fromMod=popular |access-date=2012-07-04 }}</ref> == Maisha binafsi == Easton ni mpenzi wa polyamory (uhusiano wa kimapenzi na watu wengi kwa wakati mmoja kwa makubaliano ya pande zote).<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2009/04/23/the-ethical-slut-returns.html |title=The Ethical Slut Returns |last=Beckerman |first=Marty |date=April 23, 2009 |work=The Daily Beast |access-date=29 June 2012}}</ref>Na anaishi katika West Marin, [[California]].<ref name=chronicle>{{cite news |last=Tuller |first=David |title=Probing the Limits of Pleasure and Pain |work=[[San Francisco Chronicle]] |date=1997-06-29 |access-date=2012-08-12 |url=http://www.sfgate.com/default/article/SUNDAY-INTERVIEW-Probing-Limits-Of-Pleasure-2820131.php}}</ref> == Vitabu vya Kisomi == === Vitabu vya isiyokuwa vya uongo === * Easton, Dossie na Janet Hardy|Janet W. Hardy, ''Radical Ecstasy: S/M Journeys to Transcendence.'' San Francisco: Greenery Press, 2004. * Easton, Dossie na Janet W. Hardy, ''The New Topping Book.'' San Francisco: Greenery Press, 2003. * Easton, Dossie na Janet W. Hardy, ''The New Bottoming Book.'' San Francisco: Greenery Press, 2001. * Easton, Dossie na Janet Hardy|Catherine A. Liszt. ''When Someone You Love Is Kinky.'' San Francisco: Greenery Press, 2000. * Easton, Dossie na Catherine A. Liszt. ''The Ethical Slut. A Guide to Infinite Sexual Possibilities''. San Francisco: Greenery Press, 1997.<ref>[https://openlibrary.org/books/OL8714041M/The_Ethical_Slut The Ethical Slut: A Guide to Infinite Sexual Possibilities (1997)]. Open Library.</ref><ref>[https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/4469773-the-ethical-slut The Ethical Slut]. Goodreads.</ref> === Mashairi === * Mashairi chini ya jina Scarlet Woman na Dossie Easton katika vitabu vilivyohaririwa na Patrick Califia, Joan Nestle (''The Persistent Desire''), Leslea Newman (''The Femme Mystique'') * Scarlet Woman. "Roll Me Over and Make Me a Rose" na "Dress Shirt". ''The Persistent Desire: A Femme-Butch Reader.'' Ed. Joan Nestle. Boston: Alyson Publications, 1992. uk. 351–352 * Scarlet Woman. "Hold Me Down So I Can Fly." ''The Second Coming: A Leatherdyke Reader.'' Ed. Pat Califia na Robin Sweeney. Boston: Alyson Publications, 1996. uk. 101–103 * Scarlet Woman. "For DAVID & JERRY & CYNTHIA & MARK & now CHRISTOPHER too..." ''Coming to Power''. Ed. na wanachama wa Samois, shirika la BDSM la mashoga/wanamke. Boston: Alyson Publications, 1981 * ''Scarlet Woman: poems.'' Chapbook. 20pp. 1995 == Marejeo == {{marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mwandishi}} {{BD|1944|}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Feminism and Folklore 2025 in Tanzania]] ea0z69w7u61g7aoai24g5u3gqfucadn 0 206700 1591857 1425039 2026-08-26T11:22:01Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591857 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:PersonalStorageDevices.agr.jpg|thumb|Vifaa mbalimbali vya kielektroniki vya hifadhi ya data, pamoja na sarafu kwa kipimo cha ukubwa]] '''Hifadhi ya data''' ni mchakato wa kuhifadhi taarifa za kielektroniki kwa ajili ya matumizi ya baadaye. Hii ni sehemu muhimu ya [[tarakilishi|kompyuta]] na [[teknolojia ya habari]], ikiruhusu taarifa kuhifadhiwa, kufikiwa, na kuchakatwa kwa ufanisi. Hifadhi ya data inaweza kuwa ya muda mfupi (kama [[KUFINA|RAM]]) au ya kudumu (kama [[Kiendeshi diski kuu|diski kuu]], [[Diski ya hali imara|SSD]], au [[kadi ya kumbukumbu]]). Aina za hifadhi ya data: * '''Hifadhi ya ndani (local storage)''' – huhifadhi data moja kwa moja kwenye kifaa cha mtumiaji, kama vile kompyuta au simu. * '''Hifadhi ya nje (external storage)''' – vifaa vya kuhifadhi data vinavyoweza kuunganishwa kama [[USB flash drive]], diski za nje, n.k. * '''Hifadhi ya wingu (cloud storage)''' – huduma ya mtandaoni inayoruhusu kuhifadhi na kufikia data kupitia [[intaneti]] (kwa mfano, [[Google Drive]], [[Dropbox]], [[OneDrive]]). * '''Hifadhi ya mtandao (network storage)''' – inajumuisha mifumo kama NAS (Network Attached Storage) na SAN (Storage Area Network) inayotumika sana katika [[Kituo cha data|vituo vya data]]. Hifadhi ya data hutumika katika nyanja nyingi ikiwa ni pamoja na: * Uhifadhi wa kumbukumbu za taasisi * Kuhifadhi picha, video, na nyaraka binafsi * Programu za biashara na mifumo ya uendeshaji * Huduma za intaneti na kompyuta wingu ==Marejeo== * [https://www.ibm.com/topics/data-storage IBM – Data Storage Overview] {{en}} * [https://www.techtarget.com/searchstorage/definition/storage TechTarget – What is Storage?] {{Wayback|url=https://www.techtarget.com/searchstorage/definition/storage |date=20250516143052 }} {{en}} * [https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/onedrive/what-is-cloud-storage Microsoft – What is Cloud Storage?] {{en}} ==Tazama pia== * [[Tarakilishi|Kompyuta]] * [[Kiendeshi diski kuu|Diski kuu]] * [[Diski ya hali imara]] * [[Kadi ya kumbukumbu]] * [[Uhifadhi wa wingu]] * [[Kituo cha data]] * [[Baiti]] {{tech-stub}} [[Jamii:Teknolojia ya habari]] [[Jamii:Kompyuta]] [[Jamii:Hifadhi ya data]] 6bv92i3zut9xywm3kwey7onfh21rlig 0 206705 1591717 1434888 2026-08-26T04:27:49Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591717 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Eksabaiti''' ni kipimo cha kiasi cha [[data]] katika [[teknolojia ya habari]] kinacholingana na baiti 10^18 au 1,000,000,000,000,000,000 (moja ikifuatiwa na sifuri kumi na nane). Kwa mujibu wa mfumo wa kimataifa wa vipimo (SI), eksabaiti moja (EB) ni sawa na: :'''1 EB = 1,000 PB = 1,000,000 TB = 1,000,000,000 GB''' Katika mfumo wa kibibaiti (binari), kipimo sambamba kinajulikana kama '''exbibaiti''' (EiB), ambapo: :'''1 EiB = 1,048,576 TB = 2^60 baiti''' Eksabaiti hutumika kufafanua kiasi kikubwa sana cha data, kama vile kiwango cha data kinachosafirishwa kupitia intaneti duniani kote kwa siku moja, au uwezo wa kuhifadhi wa makampuni makubwa ya teknolojia katika [[Kituo cha data|vituo vya data]] vyao. {{baiti}} ==Tazama pia== * [[Data]] * [[Kituo cha data]] ==Marejeo== * [https://www.techtarget.com/searchstorage/definition/exabyte Techtarget – Exabyte Definition] {{Wayback|url=https://www.techtarget.com/searchstorage/definition/exabyte |date=20250519184356 }} {{en}} * [https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/SSLTBW_2.2.0/com.ibm.zos.v2r2.ieag100/iea3g18.htm IBM – Byte and storage units] {{en}} {{tech-stub}} [[Jamii:Teknolojia]] [[Jamii:Kompyuta]] [[Jamii:Vipimo vya data]] [[Jamii:Intaneti]] 4o38wzysuv672fjeplj2qb13xa49l5p 0 207906 1591720 1435040 2026-08-26T04:46:38Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591720 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Elodie Ngalaka''' (jina la kuzaliwa: '''Élodie Gieskes''', alizaliwa [[Kinshasa]], 22 Januari 1962) ni mwandishi wa asili ya Kiholanzi, Cabinda, na Kongo, mwanzilishi mwenza wa ''Bookutani'' na Mkurugenzi wa ''Tuzo ya Émilie Flore Faignond''. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|language=fr-FR|title=Elodie Ngalaka, la cheville ouvrière du Grand Prix Emilie-Flore Faignond.|url=https://mediaactualite.com/elodie-ngalaka-la-cheville-ouvriere-du-grand-prix-emilie-flore-faignond/|date=2024-08-21|accessdate=2024-12-17|archive-date=2024-09-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240928171900/https://mediaactualite.com/elodie-ngalaka-la-cheville-ouvriere-du-grand-prix-emilie-flore-faignond/|url-status=dead}}</ref>, <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|language=fr|title=Élodie Ngalaka, la Belgicaine, à l'honneur dans un "Grand Concert Littéraire" ce vendredi 13 septembre|url=https://infoplus.cd/post/rdc-elodie-ngalaka-la-belgicaine-a-lhonneur-dans-un-grand-concert-litteraire-ce-vendredi-13-septembre-7635|accessdate=2024-09-11}}</ref> == Wasifu == Yeye ni binti ya Henri-Joseph Gieskes, raia wa Uholanzi, na Zoé-Elisabeth Yowalola Matumeli, wa taifa la Kongo. Élodie Ngalaka pia anajulikana kwa kuwa mke wa Tshibassu Mubiay. Kazi yake ''Ngalaka, la Belgicaine'' iliigizwa na Cie Théâtre de Marconte chini ya jina ''kin la rumba, kin la sape'' <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|language=fr-FR|first=Mookie|last=Mukaya|title=Grand concert littéraire à « Ndaku Ya la vie est belle » : « Rumba » et « Sape » à l’honneur ce vendredi 13 septembre à Matonge|url=https://congoprofond.net/grand-concert-litteraire-a-ndaku-ya-la-vie-est-belle-rumba-et-sape-a-lhonneur-ce-vendredi-13-septembre-a-matonge/|date=2024-09-10|accessdate=2024-12-17}}</ref> , <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|language=fr|title=Kin la Rumba - Kin la Sape : le spectacle de la compagnie Théâtre de Marconte à présenter ce 13 septembre|url=https://actualite.cd/2024/09/06/kin-la-rumba-kin-la-sape-le-spectacle-de-la-compagnie-theatre-de-marconte-presenter-ce|date=2024-09-06|accessdate=2024-12-17}}</ref> , <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|language=fr-FR|last=admin|title=RDC-Culture : La compagnie marionnette et conte en grand concert littéraire ce vendredi - TSHOPO INFOS|url=https://tshopoinfo.com/rdc-culture-la-compagnie-marionnette-et-conte-en-grand-concert-litteraire-ce-vendredi/|date=2024-09-11|accessdate=2024-12-17|archive-date=2025-04-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250417220301/https://tshopoinfo.com/rdc-culture-la-compagnie-marionnette-et-conte-en-grand-concert-litteraire-ce-vendredi/|url-status=dead}}</ref> , == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{BD|1962|}} [[Jamii:waandishi wa Uholanzi]] [[Jamii:waandishi wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] gz45hyve9mf4p84i83lhaoi0866hpd3 4 208508 1591466 1591234 2026-08-25T12:55:36Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 CAQI Bot updated with page views column 1591466 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|WP:Mradi/Nchi|maelezo kuhusu nchi|nchi}} {{Kigezo:Mradi/Nchi}} == Yaliyomo == <div style="margin: 1em 0; background-color:#E0F8E0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 12px 16px; border-radius: 2px; border-left: 5px solid #a2a9b1; line-height: 1.6;"> Kuna mradi mpya wa kujadili majina ya makala za nchi katika Kiswahili. Ili kushiriki, angalia [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]]. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="display: inline; font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:46, 14 Mei 2026 (UTC) </div> == Mwongozo == ===Sanduku/Jedwali la taarifa=== '''Sanduku la taarifa''' kwa kawaida huonekana kando ya makala katika mwonekano wa [[kompyuta]], ilhali katika mwonekano wa simu huenda likaonekana baada ya aya ya kwanza ya utangulizi. Hutoa muhtasari mfupi wa mambo muhimu kuhusu nchi na husaidia wasomaji kuelewa kwa haraka taarifa muhimu zaidi. Katika [[Wikipedia ya Kiswahili]], sanduku la taarifa la kawaida linalotumiwa kwa makala za nchi ni '''<nowiki>{{Jedwali la nchi}}</nowiki>'''. Ni muhimu kujumuisha [[tarehe]] na marejeo kwa data zote za kihalisi ili masasisho yaweze kufanywa kwa urahisi na kwa usahihi. Sanduku la taarifa linapaswa kuwa na angalau vigezo 20 pale inapowezekana. ===Utangulizi=== {{Main|Wikipedia:Sehemu ya Utangulizi}} Sehemu hii hutoa muhtasari wa jumla wa nchi na kufupisha mambo makuu yanayoshughulikiwa katika makala. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu zifuatazo: ====Aya ya Utangulizi==== Hii ndiyo aya ya kwanza ya makala. Inapaswa kuwa na maelezo muhimu zaidi, kama vile [[jina rasmi]], nchi jirani, idadi ya watu, ukubwa wa eneo la [[jiografia|kijiografia]], jiji kubwa zaidi, [[mji mkuu]], na [[lugha rasmi]]. Huenda pia ikajumuisha maelezo mafupi kuhusu kile ambacho nchi hiyo inajulikana nacho. Aya ya mwanzo inapaswa kuwa wazi, rahisi, na iliyoandikwa vizuri, na kwa kawaida inapaswa kuwa na ukubwa wa takribani baiti 500 hadi 800. Mfano: </br> {{Blockquote| '''Kanada''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]. Inapakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] mashariki, [[Bahari ya Pasifiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Aktiki]] kaskazini, na [[Marekani]] bara kusini. Kanada ina idadi ya wakazi takriban milioni 41 mwaka 2025 na kuwa ya 37 duniani kwa idadi ya watu, huku ikiwa na eneo la pili kubwa zaidi duniani baada ya [[Urusi]]. Mji mkuu ni [[Ottawa]], na jiji kubwa zaidi ni [[Toronto]], likifuatiwa na [[Montreal]] na [[Vancouver]]. Lugha rasmi ni [[Kiingereza]] na [[Kifaransa]], na Kanada inajulikana kwa msitu na maziwa yake mengi, mfumo wa [[siasa|kisiasa]] wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]] wa kifederali, utofauti wa [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], viwango vya juu vya maisha, na kuwa miongoni mwa mataifa tajiri na yenye ushawishi mkubwa duniani.}} ====Aya zinazofuata==== Aya hizi zinapaswa kuendelea kufupisha nchi kwa kuzungumzia kwa ufupi mada kama [[historia]], [[jiografia]], [[uchumi]], [[siasa]], na maendeleo ya sasa. Zinapaswa kubaki fupi na zenye taarifa muhimu, bila kuwa ndefu kupita kiasi. Kwa hakika, kunapaswa kuwa na angalau aya mbili na zisizozidi nne katika sehemu ya utangulizi ili kudumisha usomaji rahisi na kuboresha urambazaji. Hakuna picha zinazopaswa kuwekwa katika sehemu hii. ===Mwili=== Hii ndiyo sehemu kuu ya makala na ina taarifa za kina kuhusu nchi. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu kuu zilizopangwa kwa mpangilio wa kimantiki. Mwili unapaswa kuwa na maudhui ya kutosha ili kuwa na manufaa, lakini haupaswi kuwa mrefu kupita kiasi au kumchosha msomaji. Picha zinazohusiana zinaweza kuongezwa katika kila sehemu ili kuboresha uwazi na uwasilishaji. ====Asili ya jina==== Sehemu hii inaeleza chanzo na maana ya jina la nchi. ====Historia==== Hii kwa kawaida ndiyo sehemu kuu ya kwanza ya mwili na inashughulikia matukio makuu ya kihistoria ya nchi. Inaweza kugawanywa katika sehemu ndogo kama vile historia ya awali, historia ya mwanzo, kipindi cha ukoloni, uhuru, na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa. ====Jiografia==== Sehemu hii ina taarifa kuhusu sifa za kijiografia za nchi, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[topografia]], [[hali ya hewa]], mifumo ya maji, maeneo asilia, na sifa nyingine za kijiografia. Husaidia wasomaji kuelewa mahali nchi ilipo na mazingira yake ya asili. ====Demografia==== Sehemu hii inawasilisha taarifa za kitakwimu kuhusu idadi ya watu. Huenda ikajumuisha [[Kabila]], [[dini]], [[lugha]], usambazaji wa watu, miji, na data nyingine zinazohusiana. ====Uchumi==== Sehemu hii inaeleza hali ya kiuchumi ya nchi, katika historia na wakati wa sasa. Huenda ikahusu [[Pato la taifa]] (GDP), ukuaji wa uchumi, ajira, [[umaskini]], [[viwanda]], [[biashara]], na vyanzo vikuu vya mapato. ====Serikali na siasa==== Sehemu hii inaeleza mfumo wa sasa wa kisiasa na muundo wa serikali ya nchi. Huenda pia ikajadili aina za awali za serikali, historia ya kisiasa, na changamoto kuu za kisiasa. ====Utamaduni==== Sehemu hii inashughulikia maisha ya kitamaduni ya nchi, ikijumuisha [[mila]], [[chakula|vyakula]], [[muziki]], [[fasihi]], [[sanaa]], [[dini]], na alama za kitaifa. ====Tazama pia==== Sehemu hii ina viungo vya makala zinazohusiana na mada husika. ====Marejeo==== Sehemu hii inaorodhesha vyanzo vilivyotumiwa katika makala. Huenda ikajumuisha nukuu za marejeo, bibliografia, na usomaji zaidi inapofaa. ====Viungo vya nje==== Sehemu hii hutoa viungo vya tovuti rasmi na nyenzo nyingine za nje zilizoaminika zinazohusiana na nchi hiyo. == Makala == {{Chati ya duara | caption= CAQI (2026-08-25) | label1 = Makala Bora | value1 = 7 | color1= green | label2 = Makala Nzuri | value2 = 9 | color2= yellow | label3 = Makala Msingi | value3 = 63 | color3= orange | label4 = Makala ya Chini | value4 = 72 | color4= lightblue | label5 = Mbegu | value5 = 26 | color5= red }} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nchi ! CAQI (2026-08-25)<br /> ! Mitazamo (siku 30)<br /> |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:green" | Makala Bora |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | 9.56 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 403 |- | [[Kenya]] | 9.44 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 461 |- | [[Tanzania]] | 9.17 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 2365 |- | [[Ghana]] | 8.93 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 188 |- | [[Marekani]] | 8.76 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 584 |- | [[Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki|EAC]] | 8.25 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 1306 |- | [[Afrika Kusini]] | 8.10 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 295 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:yellow" | Makala Nzuri |- | [[Hispania]] | 7.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 152 |- | [[Irani]] | 7.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 245 |- | [[Ethiopia]] | 7.58 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 231 |- | [[Urusi]] | 7.54 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 435 |- | [[Burundi]] | 7.36 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 316 |- | [[Sudan Kusini]] | 7.28 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 106 |- | [[Nigeria]] | 7.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 142 |- | [[Australia]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 128 |- | [[Somalia]] | 7.09 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 105 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:orange" | Makala Msingi |- | [[Senegal]] | 6.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Ufaransa]] | 6.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 180 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] | 6.52 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 257 |- | [[Italia]] | 6.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 134 |- | [[Falme za Kiarabu]] | 6.08 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 115 |- | [[Laos]] | 5.95 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Uingereza]] | 5.93 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 263 |- | [[Norwei]] | 5.77 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 70 |- | [[Rwanda]] | 5.49 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 353 |- | [[Korea Kaskazini]] | 5.44 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 107 |- | [[Mali]] | 5.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Korea Kusini]] | 5.34 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 132 |- | [[Ufini]] | 5.20 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 98 |- | [[Uswisi]] | 5.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 106 |- | [[Israeli]] | 5.15 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 226 |- | [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] | 5.05 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 92 |- | [[Cabo Verde]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Zambia]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 146 |- | [[Ujerumani]] | 4.83 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 226 |- | [[Niger]] | 4.79 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Misri]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 185 |- | [[Uganda]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 219 |- | [[Afghanistan]] | 4.70 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Shelisheli]] | 4.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 114 |- | [[Japani]] | 4.66 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 225 |- | [[San Marino]] | 4.63 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Chad]] | 4.59 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Austria]] | 4.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Kamerun]] | 4.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Vatikani]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 136 |- | [[Gine Bisau]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 12 |- | [[Ukraini]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 88 |- | [[Sudan]] | 4.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 71 |- | [[Uswidi]] | 4.30 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Uholanzi]] | 4.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 105 |- | [[Kanada]] | 4.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 148 |- | [[Kamboja]] | 4.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Moroko]] | 4.13 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 120 |- | [[Uhindi]] | 4.08 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 211 |- | [[Malawi]] | 4.05 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 120 |- | [[Pakistani]] | 3.98 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 51 |- | [[Ubelgiji]] | 3.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Udeni]] | 3.88 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Burkina Faso]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 114 |- | [[Madagaska]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Ugiriki]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 159 |- | [[Vietnam]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Bulgaria]] | 3.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 79 |- | [[Ureno]] | 3.79 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 139 |- | [[Isilandi]] | 3.77 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Msumbiji]] | 3.76 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 155 |- | [[Aljeria]] | 3.73 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Vanuatu]] | 3.72 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 164 |- | [[Kazakhstan]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Malta]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Indonesia]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 97 |- | [[Singapuri]] | 3.63 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Uturuki]] | 3.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 279 |- | [[Papua Guinea Mpya]] | 3.61 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Eritrea]] | 3.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Uthai]] | 3.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Angola]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Hong Kong]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 65 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | Makala ya Chini |- | [[Bhutan]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Fiji]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Ufalme wa Udeni]] | 3.44 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Palestina]] | 3.43 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 118 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Syria]] | 3.35 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Latvia]] | 3.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Myanmar]] | 3.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Botswana]] | 3.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 92 |- | [[Komori]] | 3.21 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 102 |- | [[Liberia]] | 3.16 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Eswatini]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Morisi]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Jibuti]] | 3.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Omani]] | 3.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 74 |- | [[Polandi]] | 3.03 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 82 |- | [[Zimbabwe]] | 3.02 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Kosovo]] | 2.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Benin]] | 2.93 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 57 |- | [[Brunei]] | 2.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Qatar]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 116 |- | [[Saudia]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 87 |- | [[Gine ya Ikweta]] | 2.89 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Lesotho]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Nyuzilandi]] | 2.86 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Hungaria]] | 2.84 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Sierra Leone]] | 2.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Eire]] | 2.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Liechtenstein]] | 2.78 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Gabon]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 51 |- | [[Azerbaijan]] | 2.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Kroatia]] | 2.68 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Slovenia]] | 2.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Namibia]] | 2.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 85 |- | [[Tunisia]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Ufilipino]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Kodivaa]] | 2.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Jamhuri ya China]] | 2.54 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Moldova]] | 2.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Bahrain]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Luxemburg]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 82 |- | [[Masedonia Kaskazini]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Yordani]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 65 |- | [[Mongolia]] | 2.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Belarus]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Serbia]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Turkmenistan]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Gambia]] | 2.39 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Iraki]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Nepal]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Timor ya Mashariki]] | 2.34 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Tuvalu]] | 2.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 22 |- | [[Sri Lanka]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Yemen]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Andorra]] | 2.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Nchi iliyoendelea]] | 2.27 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Kirgizia]] | 2.26 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | [[Romania]] | 2.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Sao Tome na Principe]] | 2.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Bangladesh]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Bosnia na Herzegovina]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Libya]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 96 |- | [[Armenia]] | 2.19 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Welisi]] | 2.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Ucheki]] | 2.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Sahara ya Magharibi]] | 2.10 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Uzbekistan]] | 2.09 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Kuwait]] | 2.07 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Malaysia]] | 2.06 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Kupro]] | 2.04 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Maldivi]] | 2.02 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:red" | Mbegu |- | [[Visiwa vya Cook]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 11 |- | [[Montenegro]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 16 |- | [[Nauru]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Ossetia Kusini]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 2 |- | [[Togo]] | 1.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Albania]] | 1.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Mauritania]] | 1.91 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Samoa]] | 1.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Jiko la ardhini]] | 1.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Georgia]] | 1.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Polynesia ya Kifaransa]] | 1.71 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Lituanya]] | 1.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Gine]] | 1.67 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Niue]] | 1.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Abkhazia]] | 1.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Tajikistan]] | 1.55 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Palau]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Visiwa vya Solomon]] | 1.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 16 |- | [[Gibraltar]] | 1.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Estonia]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Kiribati]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana ya Kaskazini]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Samoa ya Marekani]] | 1.36 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Slovakia]] | 1.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana]] | 1.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Tonga]] | 1.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |} ==Takwimu== ===Takwimu za Jumla=== {| class="wikitable" ! Vipimo !! Jumla !! Mabadiliko |- | Jumla ya Makala || 174 || — |- | Jumla ya Hariri (siku zote) || 35008 || — |- | Jumla ya Mitazamo (siku 30) || 17288 || ↓ -26.7% |- | Wastani wa Hariri kwa Makala || 201.2 || — |- | Wastani wa Mitazamo kwa Makala || 99.4 || — |} ===Makala 10 Zilizotazamwa Zaidi (siku 30)=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nafasi !! Makala !! Mitazamo !! Mabadiliko |- | 1 || [[Tanzania]] || 2365 || ↓ -10.0% |- | 2 || [[Marekani]] || 584 || ↓ -40.1% |- | 3 || [[Kenya]] || 461 || ↓ -23.0% |- | 4 || [[Urusi]] || 435 || ↓ -0.2% |- | 5 || [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] || 403 || ↓ -18.9% |- | 6 || [[Rwanda]] || 353 || ↑ +88.8% |- | 7 || [[Burundi]] || 316 || ↓ -18.6% |- | 8 || [[Afrika Kusini]] || 295 || ↓ -28.4% |- | 9 || [[Uturuki]] || 279 || ↓ -22.7% |- | 10 || [[Uingereza]] || 263 || ↓ -47.0% |- |} ====Wahariri==== Wahariri kuu wa Mradi wa Nchi wa Wikipedia (siku 365) {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Namba !! Jina !! Hariri !! Asilimia |- | 1 || [[User:Gayle157|Gayle157]] || 598 || 43.6% |- | 2 || [[User:Gayle-Bot|Gayle-Bot]] || 361 || 26.3% |- | 3 || [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] || 136 || 9.9% |- | 4 || [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] || 118 || 8.6% |- | 5 || [[User:~2025-60637-6|~2025-60637-6]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 6 || [[User:~2025-61248-5|~2025-61248-5]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 7 || [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] || 10 || 0.7% |- | 8 || [[User:That Js Not Dead|That Js Not Dead]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 9 || [[User:Kisare|Kisare]] || 6 || 0.4% |- | 10 || [[User:CSGinger14|CSGinger14]] || 6 || 0.4% |- |} 6x97yrtdqvwxhtxm1sfk4z6nvej3mke 1591468 1591466 2026-08-25T12:57:50Z Gayle-Bot 78697 Sasisha Takwimu za mradi 1591468 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|WP:Mradi/Nchi|maelezo kuhusu nchi|nchi}} {{Kigezo:Mradi/Nchi}} == Yaliyomo == <div style="margin: 1em 0; background-color:#E0F8E0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 12px 16px; border-radius: 2px; border-left: 5px solid #a2a9b1; line-height: 1.6;"> Kuna mradi mpya wa kujadili majina ya makala za nchi katika Kiswahili. Ili kushiriki, angalia [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]]. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="display: inline; font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:46, 14 Mei 2026 (UTC) </div> == Mwongozo == ===Sanduku/Jedwali la taarifa=== '''Sanduku la taarifa''' kwa kawaida huonekana kando ya makala katika mwonekano wa [[kompyuta]], ilhali katika mwonekano wa simu huenda likaonekana baada ya aya ya kwanza ya utangulizi. Hutoa muhtasari mfupi wa mambo muhimu kuhusu nchi na husaidia wasomaji kuelewa kwa haraka taarifa muhimu zaidi. Katika [[Wikipedia ya Kiswahili]], sanduku la taarifa la kawaida linalotumiwa kwa makala za nchi ni '''<nowiki>{{Jedwali la nchi}}</nowiki>'''. Ni muhimu kujumuisha [[tarehe]] na marejeo kwa data zote za kihalisi ili masasisho yaweze kufanywa kwa urahisi na kwa usahihi. Sanduku la taarifa linapaswa kuwa na angalau vigezo 20 pale inapowezekana. ===Utangulizi=== {{Main|Wikipedia:Sehemu ya Utangulizi}} Sehemu hii hutoa muhtasari wa jumla wa nchi na kufupisha mambo makuu yanayoshughulikiwa katika makala. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu zifuatazo: ====Aya ya Utangulizi==== Hii ndiyo aya ya kwanza ya makala. Inapaswa kuwa na maelezo muhimu zaidi, kama vile [[jina rasmi]], nchi jirani, idadi ya watu, ukubwa wa eneo la [[jiografia|kijiografia]], jiji kubwa zaidi, [[mji mkuu]], na [[lugha rasmi]]. Huenda pia ikajumuisha maelezo mafupi kuhusu kile ambacho nchi hiyo inajulikana nacho. Aya ya mwanzo inapaswa kuwa wazi, rahisi, na iliyoandikwa vizuri, na kwa kawaida inapaswa kuwa na ukubwa wa takribani baiti 500 hadi 800. Mfano: </br> {{Blockquote| '''Kanada''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]. Inapakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] mashariki, [[Bahari ya Pasifiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Aktiki]] kaskazini, na [[Marekani]] bara kusini. Kanada ina idadi ya wakazi takriban milioni 41 mwaka 2025 na kuwa ya 37 duniani kwa idadi ya watu, huku ikiwa na eneo la pili kubwa zaidi duniani baada ya [[Urusi]]. Mji mkuu ni [[Ottawa]], na jiji kubwa zaidi ni [[Toronto]], likifuatiwa na [[Montreal]] na [[Vancouver]]. Lugha rasmi ni [[Kiingereza]] na [[Kifaransa]], na Kanada inajulikana kwa msitu na maziwa yake mengi, mfumo wa [[siasa|kisiasa]] wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]] wa kifederali, utofauti wa [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], viwango vya juu vya maisha, na kuwa miongoni mwa mataifa tajiri na yenye ushawishi mkubwa duniani.}} ====Aya zinazofuata==== Aya hizi zinapaswa kuendelea kufupisha nchi kwa kuzungumzia kwa ufupi mada kama [[historia]], [[jiografia]], [[uchumi]], [[siasa]], na maendeleo ya sasa. Zinapaswa kubaki fupi na zenye taarifa muhimu, bila kuwa ndefu kupita kiasi. Kwa hakika, kunapaswa kuwa na angalau aya mbili na zisizozidi nne katika sehemu ya utangulizi ili kudumisha usomaji rahisi na kuboresha urambazaji. Hakuna picha zinazopaswa kuwekwa katika sehemu hii. ===Mwili=== Hii ndiyo sehemu kuu ya makala na ina taarifa za kina kuhusu nchi. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu kuu zilizopangwa kwa mpangilio wa kimantiki. Mwili unapaswa kuwa na maudhui ya kutosha ili kuwa na manufaa, lakini haupaswi kuwa mrefu kupita kiasi au kumchosha msomaji. Picha zinazohusiana zinaweza kuongezwa katika kila sehemu ili kuboresha uwazi na uwasilishaji. ====Asili ya jina==== Sehemu hii inaeleza chanzo na maana ya jina la nchi. ====Historia==== Hii kwa kawaida ndiyo sehemu kuu ya kwanza ya mwili na inashughulikia matukio makuu ya kihistoria ya nchi. Inaweza kugawanywa katika sehemu ndogo kama vile historia ya awali, historia ya mwanzo, kipindi cha ukoloni, uhuru, na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa. ====Jiografia==== Sehemu hii ina taarifa kuhusu sifa za kijiografia za nchi, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[topografia]], [[hali ya hewa]], mifumo ya maji, maeneo asilia, na sifa nyingine za kijiografia. Husaidia wasomaji kuelewa mahali nchi ilipo na mazingira yake ya asili. ====Demografia==== Sehemu hii inawasilisha taarifa za kitakwimu kuhusu idadi ya watu. Huenda ikajumuisha [[Kabila]], [[dini]], [[lugha]], usambazaji wa watu, miji, na data nyingine zinazohusiana. ====Uchumi==== Sehemu hii inaeleza hali ya kiuchumi ya nchi, katika historia na wakati wa sasa. Huenda ikahusu [[Pato la taifa]] (GDP), ukuaji wa uchumi, ajira, [[umaskini]], [[viwanda]], [[biashara]], na vyanzo vikuu vya mapato. ====Serikali na siasa==== Sehemu hii inaeleza mfumo wa sasa wa kisiasa na muundo wa serikali ya nchi. Huenda pia ikajadili aina za awali za serikali, historia ya kisiasa, na changamoto kuu za kisiasa. ====Utamaduni==== Sehemu hii inashughulikia maisha ya kitamaduni ya nchi, ikijumuisha [[mila]], [[chakula|vyakula]], [[muziki]], [[fasihi]], [[sanaa]], [[dini]], na alama za kitaifa. ====Tazama pia==== Sehemu hii ina viungo vya makala zinazohusiana na mada husika. ====Marejeo==== Sehemu hii inaorodhesha vyanzo vilivyotumiwa katika makala. Huenda ikajumuisha nukuu za marejeo, bibliografia, na usomaji zaidi inapofaa. ====Viungo vya nje==== Sehemu hii hutoa viungo vya tovuti rasmi na nyenzo nyingine za nje zilizoaminika zinazohusiana na nchi hiyo. == Makala == {{Chati ya duara | caption= CAQI (2026-08-25) | label1 = Makala Bora | value1 = 7 | color1= green | label2 = Makala Nzuri | value2 = 9 | color2= yellow | label3 = Makala Msingi | value3 = 63 | color3= orange | label4 = Makala ya Chini | value4 = 72 | color4= lightblue | label5 = Mbegu | value5 = 26 | color5= red }} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nchi ! CAQI (2026-08-25)<br /> ! Mitazamo (siku 30)<br /> |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:green" | Makala Bora |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | 9.56 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 403 |- | [[Kenya]] | 9.44 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 461 |- | [[Tanzania]] | 9.17 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 2365 |- | [[Ghana]] | 8.93 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 188 |- | [[Marekani]] | 8.76 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 584 |- | [[Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki|EAC]] | 8.25 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 1306 |- | [[Afrika Kusini]] | 8.10 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 295 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:yellow" | Makala Nzuri |- | [[Hispania]] | 7.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 152 |- | [[Irani]] | 7.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 245 |- | [[Ethiopia]] | 7.58 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 231 |- | [[Urusi]] | 7.54 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 435 |- | [[Burundi]] | 7.36 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 316 |- | [[Sudan Kusini]] | 7.28 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 106 |- | [[Nigeria]] | 7.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 142 |- | [[Australia]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 128 |- | [[Somalia]] | 7.09 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 105 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:orange" | Makala Msingi |- | [[Senegal]] | 6.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Ufaransa]] | 6.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 180 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] | 6.52 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 257 |- | [[Italia]] | 6.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 134 |- | [[Falme za Kiarabu]] | 6.08 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 115 |- | [[Laos]] | 5.95 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Uingereza]] | 5.93 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 263 |- | [[Norwei]] | 5.77 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 70 |- | [[Rwanda]] | 5.49 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 353 |- | [[Korea Kaskazini]] | 5.44 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 107 |- | [[Mali]] | 5.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Korea Kusini]] | 5.34 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 132 |- | [[Ufini]] | 5.20 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 98 |- | [[Uswisi]] | 5.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 106 |- | [[Israeli]] | 5.15 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 226 |- | [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] | 5.05 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 92 |- | [[Cabo Verde]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Zambia]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 146 |- | [[Ujerumani]] | 4.83 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 226 |- | [[Niger]] | 4.79 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Misri]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 185 |- | [[Uganda]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 219 |- | [[Afghanistan]] | 4.70 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Shelisheli]] | 4.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 114 |- | [[Japani]] | 4.66 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 225 |- | [[San Marino]] | 4.63 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Chad]] | 4.59 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Austria]] | 4.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Kamerun]] | 4.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Vatikani]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 136 |- | [[Gine Bisau]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 12 |- | [[Ukraini]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 88 |- | [[Sudan]] | 4.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 71 |- | [[Uswidi]] | 4.30 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Uholanzi]] | 4.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 105 |- | [[Kanada]] | 4.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 148 |- | [[Kamboja]] | 4.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Moroko]] | 4.13 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 120 |- | [[Uhindi]] | 4.08 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 211 |- | [[Malawi]] | 4.05 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 120 |- | [[Pakistani]] | 3.98 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 51 |- | [[Ubelgiji]] | 3.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Udeni]] | 3.88 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Burkina Faso]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 114 |- | [[Madagaska]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Ugiriki]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 159 |- | [[Vietnam]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Bulgaria]] | 3.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 79 |- | [[Ureno]] | 3.79 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 139 |- | [[Isilandi]] | 3.77 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Msumbiji]] | 3.76 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 155 |- | [[Aljeria]] | 3.73 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Vanuatu]] | 3.72 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 164 |- | [[Kazakhstan]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Malta]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Indonesia]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 97 |- | [[Singapuri]] | 3.63 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Uturuki]] | 3.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 279 |- | [[Papua Guinea Mpya]] | 3.61 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Eritrea]] | 3.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Uthai]] | 3.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Angola]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Hong Kong]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 65 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | Makala ya Chini |- | [[Bhutan]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Fiji]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Ufalme wa Udeni]] | 3.44 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Palestina]] | 3.43 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 118 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Syria]] | 3.35 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Latvia]] | 3.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Myanmar]] | 3.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Botswana]] | 3.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 92 |- | [[Komori]] | 3.21 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 102 |- | [[Liberia]] | 3.16 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Eswatini]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Morisi]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Jibuti]] | 3.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Omani]] | 3.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 74 |- | [[Polandi]] | 3.03 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 82 |- | [[Zimbabwe]] | 3.02 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Kosovo]] | 2.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Benin]] | 2.93 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 57 |- | [[Brunei]] | 2.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Qatar]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 116 |- | [[Saudia]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 87 |- | [[Gine ya Ikweta]] | 2.89 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Lesotho]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Nyuzilandi]] | 2.86 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Hungaria]] | 2.84 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Sierra Leone]] | 2.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Eire]] | 2.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Liechtenstein]] | 2.78 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Gabon]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 51 |- | [[Azerbaijan]] | 2.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Kroatia]] | 2.68 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Slovenia]] | 2.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Namibia]] | 2.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 85 |- | [[Tunisia]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Ufilipino]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Kodivaa]] | 2.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Jamhuri ya China]] | 2.54 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Moldova]] | 2.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Bahrain]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Luxemburg]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 82 |- | [[Masedonia Kaskazini]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Yordani]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 65 |- | [[Mongolia]] | 2.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Belarus]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Serbia]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Turkmenistan]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Gambia]] | 2.39 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Iraki]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Nepal]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Timor ya Mashariki]] | 2.34 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Tuvalu]] | 2.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 22 |- | [[Sri Lanka]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Yemen]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Andorra]] | 2.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Nchi iliyoendelea]] | 2.27 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Kirgizia]] | 2.26 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | [[Romania]] | 2.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Sao Tome na Principe]] | 2.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Bangladesh]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Bosnia na Herzegovina]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Libya]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 96 |- | [[Armenia]] | 2.19 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Welisi]] | 2.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Ucheki]] | 2.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Sahara ya Magharibi]] | 2.10 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Uzbekistan]] | 2.09 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Kuwait]] | 2.07 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Malaysia]] | 2.06 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Kupro]] | 2.04 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Maldivi]] | 2.02 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:red" | Mbegu |- | [[Visiwa vya Cook]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 11 |- | [[Montenegro]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 16 |- | [[Nauru]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Ossetia Kusini]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 2 |- | [[Togo]] | 1.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Albania]] | 1.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Mauritania]] | 1.91 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Samoa]] | 1.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Jiko la ardhini]] | 1.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Georgia]] | 1.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Polynesia ya Kifaransa]] | 1.71 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Lituanya]] | 1.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Gine]] | 1.67 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Niue]] | 1.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Abkhazia]] | 1.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Tajikistan]] | 1.55 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Palau]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Visiwa vya Solomon]] | 1.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 16 |- | [[Gibraltar]] | 1.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Estonia]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Kiribati]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana ya Kaskazini]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Samoa ya Marekani]] | 1.36 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Slovakia]] | 1.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana]] | 1.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Tonga]] | 1.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |} ==Takwimu== ===Takwimu za Jumla=== {| class="wikitable" ! Vipimo !! Jumla !! Mabadiliko |- | Jumla ya Makala || 174 || — |- | Jumla ya Hariri (siku zote) || 35008 || — |- | Jumla ya Mitazamo (siku 30) || 17288 || ↓ -26.7% |- | Wastani wa Hariri kwa Makala || 201.2 || — |- | Wastani wa Mitazamo kwa Makala || 99.4 || — |} ===Makala 10 Zilizotazamwa Zaidi (siku 30)=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nafasi !! Makala !! Mitazamo !! Mabadiliko |- | 1 || [[Tanzania]] || 2365 || ↓ -10.0% |- | 2 || [[Marekani]] || 584 || ↓ -40.1% |- | 3 || [[Kenya]] || 461 || ↓ -23.0% |- | 4 || [[Urusi]] || 435 || ↓ -0.2% |- | 5 || [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] || 403 || ↓ -18.9% |- | 6 || [[Rwanda]] || 353 || ↑ +88.8% |- | 7 || [[Burundi]] || 316 || ↓ -18.6% |- | 8 || [[Afrika Kusini]] || 295 || ↓ -28.4% |- | 9 || [[Uturuki]] || 279 || ↓ -22.7% |- | 10 || [[Uingereza]] || 263 || ↓ -47.0% |- |} ====Wahariri==== Wahariri kuu wa Mradi wa Nchi wa Wikipedia (siku 365) {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Namba !! Jina !! Hariri !! Asilimia |- | 1 || [[User:Gayle157|Gayle157]] || 598 || 43.6% |- | 2 || [[User:Gayle-Bot|Gayle-Bot]] || 361 || 26.3% |- | 3 || [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] || 136 || 9.9% |- | 4 || [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] || 118 || 8.6% |- | 5 || [[User:~2025-60637-6|~2025-60637-6]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 6 || [[User:~2025-61248-5|~2025-61248-5]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 7 || [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] || 10 || 0.7% |- | 8 || [[User:That Js Not Dead|That Js Not Dead]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 9 || [[User:Kisare|Kisare]] || 6 || 0.4% |- | 10 || [[User:CSGinger14|CSGinger14]] || 6 || 0.4% |- |} j4r4z6q9szeofs5bnjo83zb6uuz2lxj 1591611 1591468 2026-08-25T18:46:25Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 CAQI Bot updated with page views column 1591611 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|WP:Mradi/Nchi|maelezo kuhusu nchi|nchi}} {{Kigezo:Mradi/Nchi}} == Yaliyomo == <div style="margin: 1em 0; background-color:#E0F8E0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 12px 16px; border-radius: 2px; border-left: 5px solid #a2a9b1; line-height: 1.6;"> Kuna mradi mpya wa kujadili majina ya makala za nchi katika Kiswahili. Ili kushiriki, angalia [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]]. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="display: inline; font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:46, 14 Mei 2026 (UTC) </div> == Mwongozo == ===Sanduku/Jedwali la taarifa=== '''Sanduku la taarifa''' kwa kawaida huonekana kando ya makala katika mwonekano wa [[kompyuta]], ilhali katika mwonekano wa simu huenda likaonekana baada ya aya ya kwanza ya utangulizi. Hutoa muhtasari mfupi wa mambo muhimu kuhusu nchi na husaidia wasomaji kuelewa kwa haraka taarifa muhimu zaidi. Katika [[Wikipedia ya Kiswahili]], sanduku la taarifa la kawaida linalotumiwa kwa makala za nchi ni '''<nowiki>{{Jedwali la nchi}}</nowiki>'''. Ni muhimu kujumuisha [[tarehe]] na marejeo kwa data zote za kihalisi ili masasisho yaweze kufanywa kwa urahisi na kwa usahihi. Sanduku la taarifa linapaswa kuwa na angalau vigezo 20 pale inapowezekana. ===Utangulizi=== {{Main|Wikipedia:Sehemu ya Utangulizi}} Sehemu hii hutoa muhtasari wa jumla wa nchi na kufupisha mambo makuu yanayoshughulikiwa katika makala. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu zifuatazo: ====Aya ya Utangulizi==== Hii ndiyo aya ya kwanza ya makala. Inapaswa kuwa na maelezo muhimu zaidi, kama vile [[jina rasmi]], nchi jirani, idadi ya watu, ukubwa wa eneo la [[jiografia|kijiografia]], jiji kubwa zaidi, [[mji mkuu]], na [[lugha rasmi]]. Huenda pia ikajumuisha maelezo mafupi kuhusu kile ambacho nchi hiyo inajulikana nacho. Aya ya mwanzo inapaswa kuwa wazi, rahisi, na iliyoandikwa vizuri, na kwa kawaida inapaswa kuwa na ukubwa wa takribani baiti 500 hadi 800. Mfano: </br> {{Blockquote| '''Kanada''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]. Inapakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] mashariki, [[Bahari ya Pasifiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Aktiki]] kaskazini, na [[Marekani]] bara kusini. Kanada ina idadi ya wakazi takriban milioni 41 mwaka 2025 na kuwa ya 37 duniani kwa idadi ya watu, huku ikiwa na eneo la pili kubwa zaidi duniani baada ya [[Urusi]]. Mji mkuu ni [[Ottawa]], na jiji kubwa zaidi ni [[Toronto]], likifuatiwa na [[Montreal]] na [[Vancouver]]. Lugha rasmi ni [[Kiingereza]] na [[Kifaransa]], na Kanada inajulikana kwa msitu na maziwa yake mengi, mfumo wa [[siasa|kisiasa]] wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]] wa kifederali, utofauti wa [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], viwango vya juu vya maisha, na kuwa miongoni mwa mataifa tajiri na yenye ushawishi mkubwa duniani.}} ====Aya zinazofuata==== Aya hizi zinapaswa kuendelea kufupisha nchi kwa kuzungumzia kwa ufupi mada kama [[historia]], [[jiografia]], [[uchumi]], [[siasa]], na maendeleo ya sasa. Zinapaswa kubaki fupi na zenye taarifa muhimu, bila kuwa ndefu kupita kiasi. Kwa hakika, kunapaswa kuwa na angalau aya mbili na zisizozidi nne katika sehemu ya utangulizi ili kudumisha usomaji rahisi na kuboresha urambazaji. Hakuna picha zinazopaswa kuwekwa katika sehemu hii. ===Mwili=== Hii ndiyo sehemu kuu ya makala na ina taarifa za kina kuhusu nchi. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu kuu zilizopangwa kwa mpangilio wa kimantiki. Mwili unapaswa kuwa na maudhui ya kutosha ili kuwa na manufaa, lakini haupaswi kuwa mrefu kupita kiasi au kumchosha msomaji. Picha zinazohusiana zinaweza kuongezwa katika kila sehemu ili kuboresha uwazi na uwasilishaji. ====Asili ya jina==== Sehemu hii inaeleza chanzo na maana ya jina la nchi. ====Historia==== Hii kwa kawaida ndiyo sehemu kuu ya kwanza ya mwili na inashughulikia matukio makuu ya kihistoria ya nchi. Inaweza kugawanywa katika sehemu ndogo kama vile historia ya awali, historia ya mwanzo, kipindi cha ukoloni, uhuru, na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa. ====Jiografia==== Sehemu hii ina taarifa kuhusu sifa za kijiografia za nchi, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[topografia]], [[hali ya hewa]], mifumo ya maji, maeneo asilia, na sifa nyingine za kijiografia. Husaidia wasomaji kuelewa mahali nchi ilipo na mazingira yake ya asili. ====Demografia==== Sehemu hii inawasilisha taarifa za kitakwimu kuhusu idadi ya watu. Huenda ikajumuisha [[Kabila]], [[dini]], [[lugha]], usambazaji wa watu, miji, na data nyingine zinazohusiana. ====Uchumi==== Sehemu hii inaeleza hali ya kiuchumi ya nchi, katika historia na wakati wa sasa. Huenda ikahusu [[Pato la taifa]] (GDP), ukuaji wa uchumi, ajira, [[umaskini]], [[viwanda]], [[biashara]], na vyanzo vikuu vya mapato. ====Serikali na siasa==== Sehemu hii inaeleza mfumo wa sasa wa kisiasa na muundo wa serikali ya nchi. Huenda pia ikajadili aina za awali za serikali, historia ya kisiasa, na changamoto kuu za kisiasa. ====Utamaduni==== Sehemu hii inashughulikia maisha ya kitamaduni ya nchi, ikijumuisha [[mila]], [[chakula|vyakula]], [[muziki]], [[fasihi]], [[sanaa]], [[dini]], na alama za kitaifa. ====Tazama pia==== Sehemu hii ina viungo vya makala zinazohusiana na mada husika. ====Marejeo==== Sehemu hii inaorodhesha vyanzo vilivyotumiwa katika makala. Huenda ikajumuisha nukuu za marejeo, bibliografia, na usomaji zaidi inapofaa. ====Viungo vya nje==== Sehemu hii hutoa viungo vya tovuti rasmi na nyenzo nyingine za nje zilizoaminika zinazohusiana na nchi hiyo. == Makala == {{Chati ya duara | caption= CAQI (2026-08-25) | label1 = Makala Bora | value1 = 7 | color1= green | label2 = Makala Nzuri | value2 = 9 | color2= yellow | label3 = Makala Msingi | value3 = 63 | color3= orange | label4 = Makala ya Chini | value4 = 72 | color4= lightblue | label5 = Mbegu | value5 = 26 | color5= red }} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nchi ! CAQI (2026-08-25)<br /> ! Mitazamo (siku 30)<br /> |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:green" | Makala Bora |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | 9.56 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 415 |- | [[Kenya]] | 9.44 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 474 |- | [[Tanzania]] | 9.17 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 2503 |- | [[Ghana]] | 8.93 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 193 |- | [[Marekani]] | 8.76 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 593 |- | [[Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki|EAC]] | 8.25 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 1362 |- | [[Afrika Kusini]] | 8.10 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 295 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:yellow" | Makala Nzuri |- | [[Hispania]] | 7.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 158 |- | [[Irani]] | 7.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 258 |- | [[Ethiopia]] | 7.58 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 241 |- | [[Urusi]] | 7.54 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 445 |- | [[Burundi]] | 7.36 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 329 |- | [[Sudan Kusini]] | 7.28 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 106 |- | [[Nigeria]] | 7.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 145 |- | [[Australia]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 128 |- | [[Somalia]] | 7.09 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:orange" | Makala Msingi |- | [[Senegal]] | 6.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 84 |- | [[Ufaransa]] | 6.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 185 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] | 6.52 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 259 |- | [[Italia]] | 6.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 135 |- | [[Falme za Kiarabu]] | 6.08 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 115 |- | [[Laos]] | 5.95 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Uingereza]] | 5.93 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 272 |- | [[Norwei]] | 5.77 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 71 |- | [[Rwanda]] | 5.49 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 358 |- | [[Korea Kaskazini]] | 5.44 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | [[Mali]] | 5.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 95 |- | [[Korea Kusini]] | 5.34 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 133 |- | [[Ufini]] | 5.20 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 98 |- | [[Uswisi]] | 5.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 112 |- | [[Israeli]] | 5.15 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 229 |- | [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] | 5.05 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Cabo Verde]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 110 |- | [[Zambia]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 159 |- | [[Ujerumani]] | 4.83 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 229 |- | [[Niger]] | 4.79 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Misri]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 193 |- | [[Uganda]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 242 |- | [[Afghanistan]] | 4.70 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Shelisheli]] | 4.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 116 |- | [[Japani]] | 4.66 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 228 |- | [[San Marino]] | 4.63 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Chad]] | 4.59 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Austria]] | 4.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Kamerun]] | 4.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 63 |- | [[Vatikani]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 143 |- | [[Gine Bisau]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 12 |- | [[Ukraini]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Sudan]] | 4.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Uswidi]] | 4.30 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Uholanzi]] | 4.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 107 |- | [[Kanada]] | 4.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 152 |- | [[Kamboja]] | 4.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Moroko]] | 4.13 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 125 |- | [[Uhindi]] | 4.08 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 213 |- | [[Malawi]] | 4.05 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 126 |- | [[Pakistani]] | 3.98 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Ubelgiji]] | 3.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Udeni]] | 3.88 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Burkina Faso]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 114 |- | [[Madagaska]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 78 |- | [[Ugiriki]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 162 |- | [[Vietnam]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 70 |- | [[Bulgaria]] | 3.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 82 |- | [[Ureno]] | 3.79 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 141 |- | [[Isilandi]] | 3.77 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Msumbiji]] | 3.76 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 159 |- | [[Aljeria]] | 3.73 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Vanuatu]] | 3.72 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 164 |- | [[Kazakhstan]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Malta]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Indonesia]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 98 |- | [[Singapuri]] | 3.63 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Uturuki]] | 3.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 287 |- | [[Papua Guinea Mpya]] | 3.61 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Eritrea]] | 3.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Uthai]] | 3.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Angola]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Hong Kong]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | Makala ya Chini |- | [[Bhutan]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Fiji]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Ufalme wa Udeni]] | 3.44 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Palestina]] | 3.43 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 122 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 90 |- | [[Syria]] | 3.35 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 86 |- | [[Latvia]] | 3.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Myanmar]] | 3.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Botswana]] | 3.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 97 |- | [[Komori]] | 3.21 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 105 |- | [[Liberia]] | 3.16 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Eswatini]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 72 |- | [[Morisi]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Jibuti]] | 3.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 77 |- | [[Omani]] | 3.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 78 |- | [[Polandi]] | 3.03 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 85 |- | [[Zimbabwe]] | 3.02 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 85 |- | [[Kosovo]] | 2.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Benin]] | 2.93 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Brunei]] | 2.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Qatar]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 122 |- | [[Saudia]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Gine ya Ikweta]] | 2.89 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Lesotho]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Nyuzilandi]] | 2.86 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Hungaria]] | 2.84 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Sierra Leone]] | 2.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Eire]] | 2.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Liechtenstein]] | 2.78 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Gabon]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 51 |- | [[Azerbaijan]] | 2.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Kroatia]] | 2.68 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Slovenia]] | 2.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Namibia]] | 2.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 87 |- | [[Tunisia]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Ufilipino]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 63 |- | [[Kodivaa]] | 2.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Jamhuri ya China]] | 2.54 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Moldova]] | 2.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Bahrain]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Luxemburg]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 84 |- | [[Masedonia Kaskazini]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Yordani]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Mongolia]] | 2.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Belarus]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Serbia]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Turkmenistan]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Gambia]] | 2.39 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Iraki]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Nepal]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Timor ya Mashariki]] | 2.34 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Tuvalu]] | 2.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Sri Lanka]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Yemen]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 74 |- | [[Andorra]] | 2.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Nchi iliyoendelea]] | 2.27 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Kirgizia]] | 2.26 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Romania]] | 2.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Sao Tome na Principe]] | 2.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Bangladesh]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Bosnia na Herzegovina]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Libya]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 101 |- | [[Armenia]] | 2.19 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Welisi]] | 2.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Ucheki]] | 2.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 54 |- | [[Sahara ya Magharibi]] | 2.10 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Uzbekistan]] | 2.09 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Kuwait]] | 2.07 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Malaysia]] | 2.06 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Kupro]] | 2.04 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Maldivi]] | 2.02 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:red" | Mbegu |- | [[Visiwa vya Cook]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 11 |- | [[Montenegro]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 16 |- | [[Nauru]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Ossetia Kusini]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 2 |- | [[Togo]] | 1.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 51 |- | [[Albania]] | 1.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Mauritania]] | 1.91 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Samoa]] | 1.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Jiko la ardhini]] | 1.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Georgia]] | 1.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Polynesia ya Kifaransa]] | 1.71 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Lituanya]] | 1.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Gine]] | 1.67 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Niue]] | 1.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Abkhazia]] | 1.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Tajikistan]] | 1.55 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Palau]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Visiwa vya Solomon]] | 1.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 16 |- | [[Gibraltar]] | 1.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Estonia]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Kiribati]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana ya Kaskazini]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Samoa ya Marekani]] | 1.36 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Slovakia]] | 1.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana]] | 1.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Tonga]] | 1.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |} ==Takwimu== ===Takwimu za Jumla=== {| class="wikitable" ! Vipimo !! Jumla !! Mabadiliko |- | Jumla ya Makala || 174 || — |- | Jumla ya Hariri (siku zote) || 35008 || — |- | Jumla ya Mitazamo (siku 30) || 17288 || ↓ -26.7% |- | Wastani wa Hariri kwa Makala || 201.2 || — |- | Wastani wa Mitazamo kwa Makala || 99.4 || — |} ===Makala 10 Zilizotazamwa Zaidi (siku 30)=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nafasi !! Makala !! Mitazamo !! Mabadiliko |- | 1 || [[Tanzania]] || 2365 || ↓ -10.0% |- | 2 || [[Marekani]] || 584 || ↓ -40.1% |- | 3 || [[Kenya]] || 461 || ↓ -23.0% |- | 4 || [[Urusi]] || 435 || ↓ -0.2% |- | 5 || [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] || 403 || ↓ -18.9% |- | 6 || [[Rwanda]] || 353 || ↑ +88.8% |- | 7 || [[Burundi]] || 316 || ↓ -18.6% |- | 8 || [[Afrika Kusini]] || 295 || ↓ -28.4% |- | 9 || [[Uturuki]] || 279 || ↓ -22.7% |- | 10 || [[Uingereza]] || 263 || ↓ -47.0% |- |} ====Wahariri==== Wahariri kuu wa Mradi wa Nchi wa Wikipedia (siku 365) {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Namba !! Jina !! Hariri !! Asilimia |- | 1 || [[User:Gayle157|Gayle157]] || 598 || 43.6% |- | 2 || [[User:Gayle-Bot|Gayle-Bot]] || 361 || 26.3% |- | 3 || [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] || 136 || 9.9% |- | 4 || [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] || 118 || 8.6% |- | 5 || [[User:~2025-60637-6|~2025-60637-6]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 6 || [[User:~2025-61248-5|~2025-61248-5]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 7 || [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] || 10 || 0.7% |- | 8 || [[User:That Js Not Dead|That Js Not Dead]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 9 || [[User:Kisare|Kisare]] || 6 || 0.4% |- | 10 || [[User:CSGinger14|CSGinger14]] || 6 || 0.4% |- |} 39ecf739rdmb5xlqi2a7bboxv3dzu6l 1591612 1591611 2026-08-25T18:47:43Z Gayle-Bot 78697 Sasisha Takwimu za mradi 1591612 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|WP:Mradi/Nchi|maelezo kuhusu nchi|nchi}} {{Kigezo:Mradi/Nchi}} == Yaliyomo == <div style="margin: 1em 0; background-color:#E0F8E0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 12px 16px; border-radius: 2px; border-left: 5px solid #a2a9b1; line-height: 1.6;"> Kuna mradi mpya wa kujadili majina ya makala za nchi katika Kiswahili. Ili kushiriki, angalia [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]]. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="display: inline; font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:46, 14 Mei 2026 (UTC) </div> == Mwongozo == ===Sanduku/Jedwali la taarifa=== '''Sanduku la taarifa''' kwa kawaida huonekana kando ya makala katika mwonekano wa [[kompyuta]], ilhali katika mwonekano wa simu huenda likaonekana baada ya aya ya kwanza ya utangulizi. Hutoa muhtasari mfupi wa mambo muhimu kuhusu nchi na husaidia wasomaji kuelewa kwa haraka taarifa muhimu zaidi. Katika [[Wikipedia ya Kiswahili]], sanduku la taarifa la kawaida linalotumiwa kwa makala za nchi ni '''<nowiki>{{Jedwali la nchi}}</nowiki>'''. Ni muhimu kujumuisha [[tarehe]] na marejeo kwa data zote za kihalisi ili masasisho yaweze kufanywa kwa urahisi na kwa usahihi. Sanduku la taarifa linapaswa kuwa na angalau vigezo 20 pale inapowezekana. ===Utangulizi=== {{Main|Wikipedia:Sehemu ya Utangulizi}} Sehemu hii hutoa muhtasari wa jumla wa nchi na kufupisha mambo makuu yanayoshughulikiwa katika makala. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu zifuatazo: ====Aya ya Utangulizi==== Hii ndiyo aya ya kwanza ya makala. Inapaswa kuwa na maelezo muhimu zaidi, kama vile [[jina rasmi]], nchi jirani, idadi ya watu, ukubwa wa eneo la [[jiografia|kijiografia]], jiji kubwa zaidi, [[mji mkuu]], na [[lugha rasmi]]. Huenda pia ikajumuisha maelezo mafupi kuhusu kile ambacho nchi hiyo inajulikana nacho. Aya ya mwanzo inapaswa kuwa wazi, rahisi, na iliyoandikwa vizuri, na kwa kawaida inapaswa kuwa na ukubwa wa takribani baiti 500 hadi 800. Mfano: </br> {{Blockquote| '''Kanada''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]. Inapakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] mashariki, [[Bahari ya Pasifiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Aktiki]] kaskazini, na [[Marekani]] bara kusini. Kanada ina idadi ya wakazi takriban milioni 41 mwaka 2025 na kuwa ya 37 duniani kwa idadi ya watu, huku ikiwa na eneo la pili kubwa zaidi duniani baada ya [[Urusi]]. Mji mkuu ni [[Ottawa]], na jiji kubwa zaidi ni [[Toronto]], likifuatiwa na [[Montreal]] na [[Vancouver]]. Lugha rasmi ni [[Kiingereza]] na [[Kifaransa]], na Kanada inajulikana kwa msitu na maziwa yake mengi, mfumo wa [[siasa|kisiasa]] wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]] wa kifederali, utofauti wa [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], viwango vya juu vya maisha, na kuwa miongoni mwa mataifa tajiri na yenye ushawishi mkubwa duniani.}} ====Aya zinazofuata==== Aya hizi zinapaswa kuendelea kufupisha nchi kwa kuzungumzia kwa ufupi mada kama [[historia]], [[jiografia]], [[uchumi]], [[siasa]], na maendeleo ya sasa. Zinapaswa kubaki fupi na zenye taarifa muhimu, bila kuwa ndefu kupita kiasi. Kwa hakika, kunapaswa kuwa na angalau aya mbili na zisizozidi nne katika sehemu ya utangulizi ili kudumisha usomaji rahisi na kuboresha urambazaji. Hakuna picha zinazopaswa kuwekwa katika sehemu hii. ===Mwili=== Hii ndiyo sehemu kuu ya makala na ina taarifa za kina kuhusu nchi. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu kuu zilizopangwa kwa mpangilio wa kimantiki. Mwili unapaswa kuwa na maudhui ya kutosha ili kuwa na manufaa, lakini haupaswi kuwa mrefu kupita kiasi au kumchosha msomaji. Picha zinazohusiana zinaweza kuongezwa katika kila sehemu ili kuboresha uwazi na uwasilishaji. ====Asili ya jina==== Sehemu hii inaeleza chanzo na maana ya jina la nchi. ====Historia==== Hii kwa kawaida ndiyo sehemu kuu ya kwanza ya mwili na inashughulikia matukio makuu ya kihistoria ya nchi. Inaweza kugawanywa katika sehemu ndogo kama vile historia ya awali, historia ya mwanzo, kipindi cha ukoloni, uhuru, na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa. ====Jiografia==== Sehemu hii ina taarifa kuhusu sifa za kijiografia za nchi, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[topografia]], [[hali ya hewa]], mifumo ya maji, maeneo asilia, na sifa nyingine za kijiografia. Husaidia wasomaji kuelewa mahali nchi ilipo na mazingira yake ya asili. ====Demografia==== Sehemu hii inawasilisha taarifa za kitakwimu kuhusu idadi ya watu. Huenda ikajumuisha [[Kabila]], [[dini]], [[lugha]], usambazaji wa watu, miji, na data nyingine zinazohusiana. ====Uchumi==== Sehemu hii inaeleza hali ya kiuchumi ya nchi, katika historia na wakati wa sasa. Huenda ikahusu [[Pato la taifa]] (GDP), ukuaji wa uchumi, ajira, [[umaskini]], [[viwanda]], [[biashara]], na vyanzo vikuu vya mapato. ====Serikali na siasa==== Sehemu hii inaeleza mfumo wa sasa wa kisiasa na muundo wa serikali ya nchi. Huenda pia ikajadili aina za awali za serikali, historia ya kisiasa, na changamoto kuu za kisiasa. ====Utamaduni==== Sehemu hii inashughulikia maisha ya kitamaduni ya nchi, ikijumuisha [[mila]], [[chakula|vyakula]], [[muziki]], [[fasihi]], [[sanaa]], [[dini]], na alama za kitaifa. ====Tazama pia==== Sehemu hii ina viungo vya makala zinazohusiana na mada husika. ====Marejeo==== Sehemu hii inaorodhesha vyanzo vilivyotumiwa katika makala. Huenda ikajumuisha nukuu za marejeo, bibliografia, na usomaji zaidi inapofaa. ====Viungo vya nje==== Sehemu hii hutoa viungo vya tovuti rasmi na nyenzo nyingine za nje zilizoaminika zinazohusiana na nchi hiyo. == Makala == {{Chati ya duara | caption= CAQI (2026-08-25) | label1 = Makala Bora | value1 = 7 | color1= green | label2 = Makala Nzuri | value2 = 9 | color2= yellow | label3 = Makala Msingi | value3 = 63 | color3= orange | label4 = Makala ya Chini | value4 = 72 | color4= lightblue | label5 = Mbegu | value5 = 26 | color5= red }} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nchi ! CAQI (2026-08-25)<br /> ! Mitazamo (siku 30)<br /> |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:green" | Makala Bora |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | 9.56 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 415 |- | [[Kenya]] | 9.44 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 474 |- | [[Tanzania]] | 9.17 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 2503 |- | [[Ghana]] | 8.93 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 193 |- | [[Marekani]] | 8.76 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 593 |- | [[Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki|EAC]] | 8.25 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 1362 |- | [[Afrika Kusini]] | 8.10 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 295 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:yellow" | Makala Nzuri |- | [[Hispania]] | 7.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 158 |- | [[Irani]] | 7.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 258 |- | [[Ethiopia]] | 7.58 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 241 |- | [[Urusi]] | 7.54 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 445 |- | [[Burundi]] | 7.36 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 329 |- | [[Sudan Kusini]] | 7.28 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 106 |- | [[Nigeria]] | 7.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 145 |- | [[Australia]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 128 |- | [[Somalia]] | 7.09 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:orange" | Makala Msingi |- | [[Senegal]] | 6.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 84 |- | [[Ufaransa]] | 6.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 185 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] | 6.52 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 259 |- | [[Italia]] | 6.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 135 |- | [[Falme za Kiarabu]] | 6.08 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 115 |- | [[Laos]] | 5.95 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Uingereza]] | 5.93 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 272 |- | [[Norwei]] | 5.77 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 71 |- | [[Rwanda]] | 5.49 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 358 |- | [[Korea Kaskazini]] | 5.44 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | [[Mali]] | 5.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 95 |- | [[Korea Kusini]] | 5.34 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 133 |- | [[Ufini]] | 5.20 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 98 |- | [[Uswisi]] | 5.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 112 |- | [[Israeli]] | 5.15 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 229 |- | [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] | 5.05 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Cabo Verde]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 110 |- | [[Zambia]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 159 |- | [[Ujerumani]] | 4.83 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 229 |- | [[Niger]] | 4.79 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Misri]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 193 |- | [[Uganda]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 242 |- | [[Afghanistan]] | 4.70 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Shelisheli]] | 4.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 116 |- | [[Japani]] | 4.66 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 228 |- | [[San Marino]] | 4.63 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Chad]] | 4.59 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Austria]] | 4.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Kamerun]] | 4.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 63 |- | [[Vatikani]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 143 |- | [[Gine Bisau]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 12 |- | [[Ukraini]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Sudan]] | 4.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Uswidi]] | 4.30 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Uholanzi]] | 4.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 107 |- | [[Kanada]] | 4.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 152 |- | [[Kamboja]] | 4.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Moroko]] | 4.13 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 125 |- | [[Uhindi]] | 4.08 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 213 |- | [[Malawi]] | 4.05 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 126 |- | [[Pakistani]] | 3.98 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Ubelgiji]] | 3.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Udeni]] | 3.88 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Burkina Faso]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 114 |- | [[Madagaska]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 78 |- | [[Ugiriki]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 162 |- | [[Vietnam]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 70 |- | [[Bulgaria]] | 3.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 82 |- | [[Ureno]] | 3.79 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 141 |- | [[Isilandi]] | 3.77 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Msumbiji]] | 3.76 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 159 |- | [[Aljeria]] | 3.73 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Vanuatu]] | 3.72 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 164 |- | [[Kazakhstan]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Malta]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Indonesia]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 98 |- | [[Singapuri]] | 3.63 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Uturuki]] | 3.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 287 |- | [[Papua Guinea Mpya]] | 3.61 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Eritrea]] | 3.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Uthai]] | 3.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Angola]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Hong Kong]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | Makala ya Chini |- | [[Bhutan]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Fiji]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Ufalme wa Udeni]] | 3.44 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Palestina]] | 3.43 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 122 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 90 |- | [[Syria]] | 3.35 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 86 |- | [[Latvia]] | 3.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Myanmar]] | 3.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Botswana]] | 3.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 97 |- | [[Komori]] | 3.21 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 105 |- | [[Liberia]] | 3.16 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Eswatini]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 72 |- | [[Morisi]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Jibuti]] | 3.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 77 |- | [[Omani]] | 3.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 78 |- | [[Polandi]] | 3.03 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 85 |- | [[Zimbabwe]] | 3.02 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 85 |- | [[Kosovo]] | 2.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Benin]] | 2.93 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Brunei]] | 2.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Qatar]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 122 |- | [[Saudia]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Gine ya Ikweta]] | 2.89 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Lesotho]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Nyuzilandi]] | 2.86 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Hungaria]] | 2.84 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Sierra Leone]] | 2.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Eire]] | 2.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Liechtenstein]] | 2.78 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Gabon]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 51 |- | [[Azerbaijan]] | 2.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Kroatia]] | 2.68 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Slovenia]] | 2.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Namibia]] | 2.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 87 |- | [[Tunisia]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Ufilipino]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 63 |- | [[Kodivaa]] | 2.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Jamhuri ya China]] | 2.54 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Moldova]] | 2.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Bahrain]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Luxemburg]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 84 |- | [[Masedonia Kaskazini]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Yordani]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Mongolia]] | 2.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Belarus]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Serbia]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Turkmenistan]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Gambia]] | 2.39 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Iraki]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Nepal]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Timor ya Mashariki]] | 2.34 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Tuvalu]] | 2.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Sri Lanka]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Yemen]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 74 |- | [[Andorra]] | 2.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Nchi iliyoendelea]] | 2.27 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Kirgizia]] | 2.26 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Romania]] | 2.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Sao Tome na Principe]] | 2.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Bangladesh]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Bosnia na Herzegovina]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Libya]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 101 |- | [[Armenia]] | 2.19 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Welisi]] | 2.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Ucheki]] | 2.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 54 |- | [[Sahara ya Magharibi]] | 2.10 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Uzbekistan]] | 2.09 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Kuwait]] | 2.07 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Malaysia]] | 2.06 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Kupro]] | 2.04 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Maldivi]] | 2.02 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:red" | Mbegu |- | [[Visiwa vya Cook]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 11 |- | [[Montenegro]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 16 |- | [[Nauru]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Ossetia Kusini]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 2 |- | [[Togo]] | 1.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 51 |- | [[Albania]] | 1.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Mauritania]] | 1.91 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Samoa]] | 1.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Jiko la ardhini]] | 1.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Georgia]] | 1.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Polynesia ya Kifaransa]] | 1.71 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Lituanya]] | 1.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Gine]] | 1.67 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Niue]] | 1.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Abkhazia]] | 1.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Tajikistan]] | 1.55 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Palau]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Visiwa vya Solomon]] | 1.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 16 |- | [[Gibraltar]] | 1.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Estonia]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Kiribati]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana ya Kaskazini]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Samoa ya Marekani]] | 1.36 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Slovakia]] | 1.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana]] | 1.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Tonga]] | 1.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |} ==Takwimu== ===Takwimu za Jumla=== {| class="wikitable" ! Vipimo !! Jumla !! Mabadiliko |- | Jumla ya Makala || 174 || — |- | Jumla ya Hariri (siku zote) || 35008 || — |- | Jumla ya Mitazamo (siku 30) || 17288 || ↓ -26.7% |- | Wastani wa Hariri kwa Makala || 201.2 || — |- | Wastani wa Mitazamo kwa Makala || 99.4 || — |} ===Makala 10 Zilizotazamwa Zaidi (siku 30)=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nafasi !! Makala !! Mitazamo !! Mabadiliko |- | 1 || [[Tanzania]] || 2365 || ↓ -10.0% |- | 2 || [[Marekani]] || 584 || ↓ -40.1% |- | 3 || [[Kenya]] || 461 || ↓ -23.0% |- | 4 || [[Urusi]] || 435 || ↓ -0.2% |- | 5 || [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] || 403 || ↓ -18.9% |- | 6 || [[Rwanda]] || 353 || ↑ +88.8% |- | 7 || [[Burundi]] || 316 || ↓ -18.6% |- | 8 || [[Afrika Kusini]] || 295 || ↓ -28.4% |- | 9 || [[Uturuki]] || 279 || ↓ -22.7% |- | 10 || [[Uingereza]] || 263 || ↓ -47.0% |- |} ====Wahariri==== Wahariri kuu wa Mradi wa Nchi wa Wikipedia (siku 365) {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Namba !! Jina !! Hariri !! Asilimia |- | 1 || [[User:Gayle157|Gayle157]] || 598 || 43.6% |- | 2 || [[User:Gayle-Bot|Gayle-Bot]] || 361 || 26.3% |- | 3 || [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] || 136 || 9.9% |- | 4 || [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] || 118 || 8.6% |- | 5 || [[User:~2025-60637-6|~2025-60637-6]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 6 || [[User:~2025-61248-5|~2025-61248-5]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 7 || [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] || 10 || 0.7% |- | 8 || [[User:That Js Not Dead|That Js Not Dead]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 9 || [[User:Kisare|Kisare]] || 6 || 0.4% |- | 10 || [[User:CSGinger14|CSGinger14]] || 6 || 0.4% |- |} ls9frsmuo5kxjv7cpw7nwrv4fsl3zz3 1591674 1591612 2026-08-26T01:38:11Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 CAQI Bot updated with page views column 1591674 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|WP:Mradi/Nchi|maelezo kuhusu nchi|nchi}} {{Kigezo:Mradi/Nchi}} == Yaliyomo == <div style="margin: 1em 0; background-color:#E0F8E0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 12px 16px; border-radius: 2px; border-left: 5px solid #a2a9b1; line-height: 1.6;"> Kuna mradi mpya wa kujadili majina ya makala za nchi katika Kiswahili. Ili kushiriki, angalia [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]]. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="display: inline; font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:46, 14 Mei 2026 (UTC) </div> == Mwongozo == ===Sanduku/Jedwali la taarifa=== '''Sanduku la taarifa''' kwa kawaida huonekana kando ya makala katika mwonekano wa [[kompyuta]], ilhali katika mwonekano wa simu huenda likaonekana baada ya aya ya kwanza ya utangulizi. Hutoa muhtasari mfupi wa mambo muhimu kuhusu nchi na husaidia wasomaji kuelewa kwa haraka taarifa muhimu zaidi. Katika [[Wikipedia ya Kiswahili]], sanduku la taarifa la kawaida linalotumiwa kwa makala za nchi ni '''<nowiki>{{Jedwali la nchi}}</nowiki>'''. Ni muhimu kujumuisha [[tarehe]] na marejeo kwa data zote za kihalisi ili masasisho yaweze kufanywa kwa urahisi na kwa usahihi. Sanduku la taarifa linapaswa kuwa na angalau vigezo 20 pale inapowezekana. ===Utangulizi=== {{Main|Wikipedia:Sehemu ya Utangulizi}} Sehemu hii hutoa muhtasari wa jumla wa nchi na kufupisha mambo makuu yanayoshughulikiwa katika makala. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu zifuatazo: ====Aya ya Utangulizi==== Hii ndiyo aya ya kwanza ya makala. Inapaswa kuwa na maelezo muhimu zaidi, kama vile [[jina rasmi]], nchi jirani, idadi ya watu, ukubwa wa eneo la [[jiografia|kijiografia]], jiji kubwa zaidi, [[mji mkuu]], na [[lugha rasmi]]. Huenda pia ikajumuisha maelezo mafupi kuhusu kile ambacho nchi hiyo inajulikana nacho. Aya ya mwanzo inapaswa kuwa wazi, rahisi, na iliyoandikwa vizuri, na kwa kawaida inapaswa kuwa na ukubwa wa takribani baiti 500 hadi 800. Mfano: </br> {{Blockquote| '''Kanada''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]. Inapakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] mashariki, [[Bahari ya Pasifiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Aktiki]] kaskazini, na [[Marekani]] bara kusini. Kanada ina idadi ya wakazi takriban milioni 41 mwaka 2025 na kuwa ya 37 duniani kwa idadi ya watu, huku ikiwa na eneo la pili kubwa zaidi duniani baada ya [[Urusi]]. Mji mkuu ni [[Ottawa]], na jiji kubwa zaidi ni [[Toronto]], likifuatiwa na [[Montreal]] na [[Vancouver]]. Lugha rasmi ni [[Kiingereza]] na [[Kifaransa]], na Kanada inajulikana kwa msitu na maziwa yake mengi, mfumo wa [[siasa|kisiasa]] wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]] wa kifederali, utofauti wa [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], viwango vya juu vya maisha, na kuwa miongoni mwa mataifa tajiri na yenye ushawishi mkubwa duniani.}} ====Aya zinazofuata==== Aya hizi zinapaswa kuendelea kufupisha nchi kwa kuzungumzia kwa ufupi mada kama [[historia]], [[jiografia]], [[uchumi]], [[siasa]], na maendeleo ya sasa. Zinapaswa kubaki fupi na zenye taarifa muhimu, bila kuwa ndefu kupita kiasi. Kwa hakika, kunapaswa kuwa na angalau aya mbili na zisizozidi nne katika sehemu ya utangulizi ili kudumisha usomaji rahisi na kuboresha urambazaji. Hakuna picha zinazopaswa kuwekwa katika sehemu hii. ===Mwili=== Hii ndiyo sehemu kuu ya makala na ina taarifa za kina kuhusu nchi. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu kuu zilizopangwa kwa mpangilio wa kimantiki. Mwili unapaswa kuwa na maudhui ya kutosha ili kuwa na manufaa, lakini haupaswi kuwa mrefu kupita kiasi au kumchosha msomaji. Picha zinazohusiana zinaweza kuongezwa katika kila sehemu ili kuboresha uwazi na uwasilishaji. ====Asili ya jina==== Sehemu hii inaeleza chanzo na maana ya jina la nchi. ====Historia==== Hii kwa kawaida ndiyo sehemu kuu ya kwanza ya mwili na inashughulikia matukio makuu ya kihistoria ya nchi. Inaweza kugawanywa katika sehemu ndogo kama vile historia ya awali, historia ya mwanzo, kipindi cha ukoloni, uhuru, na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa. ====Jiografia==== Sehemu hii ina taarifa kuhusu sifa za kijiografia za nchi, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[topografia]], [[hali ya hewa]], mifumo ya maji, maeneo asilia, na sifa nyingine za kijiografia. Husaidia wasomaji kuelewa mahali nchi ilipo na mazingira yake ya asili. ====Demografia==== Sehemu hii inawasilisha taarifa za kitakwimu kuhusu idadi ya watu. Huenda ikajumuisha [[Kabila]], [[dini]], [[lugha]], usambazaji wa watu, miji, na data nyingine zinazohusiana. ====Uchumi==== Sehemu hii inaeleza hali ya kiuchumi ya nchi, katika historia na wakati wa sasa. Huenda ikahusu [[Pato la taifa]] (GDP), ukuaji wa uchumi, ajira, [[umaskini]], [[viwanda]], [[biashara]], na vyanzo vikuu vya mapato. ====Serikali na siasa==== Sehemu hii inaeleza mfumo wa sasa wa kisiasa na muundo wa serikali ya nchi. Huenda pia ikajadili aina za awali za serikali, historia ya kisiasa, na changamoto kuu za kisiasa. ====Utamaduni==== Sehemu hii inashughulikia maisha ya kitamaduni ya nchi, ikijumuisha [[mila]], [[chakula|vyakula]], [[muziki]], [[fasihi]], [[sanaa]], [[dini]], na alama za kitaifa. ====Tazama pia==== Sehemu hii ina viungo vya makala zinazohusiana na mada husika. ====Marejeo==== Sehemu hii inaorodhesha vyanzo vilivyotumiwa katika makala. Huenda ikajumuisha nukuu za marejeo, bibliografia, na usomaji zaidi inapofaa. ====Viungo vya nje==== Sehemu hii hutoa viungo vya tovuti rasmi na nyenzo nyingine za nje zilizoaminika zinazohusiana na nchi hiyo. == Makala == {{Chati ya duara | caption= CAQI (2026-08-26) | label1 = Makala Bora | value1 = 7 | color1= green | label2 = Makala Nzuri | value2 = 9 | color2= yellow | label3 = Makala Msingi | value3 = 63 | color3= orange | label4 = Makala ya Chini | value4 = 72 | color4= lightblue | label5 = Mbegu | value5 = 26 | color5= red }} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nchi ! CAQI (2026-08-26)<br /> ! Mitazamo (siku 30)<br /> |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:green" | Makala Bora |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | 9.56 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 405 |- | [[Kenya]] | 9.44 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 465 |- | [[Tanzania]] | 9.17 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 2443 |- | [[Ghana]] | 8.93 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 187 |- | [[Marekani]] | 8.76 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 576 |- | [[Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki|EAC]] | 8.25 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 1340 |- | [[Afrika Kusini]] | 8.10 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 301 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:yellow" | Makala Nzuri |- | [[Hispania]] | 7.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 150 |- | [[Irani]] | 7.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 252 |- | [[Ethiopia]] | 7.58 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 232 |- | [[Urusi]] | 7.54 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 429 |- | [[Burundi]] | 7.36 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 323 |- | [[Sudan Kusini]] | 7.28 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Nigeria]] | 7.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 139 |- | [[Australia]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 134 |- | [[Somalia]] | 7.09 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 107 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:orange" | Makala Msingi |- | [[Senegal]] | 6.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Ufaransa]] | 6.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 180 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] | 6.52 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 256 |- | [[Italia]] | 6.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 128 |- | [[Falme za Kiarabu]] | 6.08 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Laos]] | 5.95 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Uingereza]] | 5.93 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 267 |- | [[Norwei]] | 5.77 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Rwanda]] | 5.49 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 351 |- | [[Korea Kaskazini]] | 5.44 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | [[Mali]] | 5.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Korea Kusini]] | 5.34 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 129 |- | [[Ufini]] | 5.20 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Uswisi]] | 5.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Israeli]] | 5.15 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 217 |- | [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] | 5.05 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Cabo Verde]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 104 |- | [[Zambia]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 156 |- | [[Ujerumani]] | 4.83 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 222 |- | [[Niger]] | 4.79 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Misri]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 187 |- | [[Uganda]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 232 |- | [[Afghanistan]] | 4.70 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Shelisheli]] | 4.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Japani]] | 4.66 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 222 |- | [[San Marino]] | 4.63 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Chad]] | 4.59 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Austria]] | 4.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 62 |- | [[Kamerun]] | 4.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Vatikani]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 134 |- | [[Gine Bisau]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Ukraini]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Sudan]] | 4.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Uswidi]] | 4.30 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Uholanzi]] | 4.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 104 |- | [[Kanada]] | 4.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 146 |- | [[Kamboja]] | 4.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Moroko]] | 4.13 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Uhindi]] | 4.08 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 208 |- | [[Malawi]] | 4.05 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 110 |- | [[Pakistani]] | 3.98 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Ubelgiji]] | 3.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Udeni]] | 3.88 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Burkina Faso]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Madagaska]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Ugiriki]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 157 |- | [[Vietnam]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Bulgaria]] | 3.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 80 |- | [[Ureno]] | 3.79 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 133 |- | [[Isilandi]] | 3.77 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Msumbiji]] | 3.76 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 153 |- | [[Aljeria]] | 3.73 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Vanuatu]] | 3.72 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 161 |- | [[Kazakhstan]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Malta]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Indonesia]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Singapuri]] | 3.63 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Uturuki]] | 3.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 277 |- | [[Papua Guinea Mpya]] | 3.61 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Eritrea]] | 3.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Uthai]] | 3.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Angola]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 95 |- | [[Hong Kong]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | Makala ya Chini |- | [[Bhutan]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Fiji]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Ufalme wa Udeni]] | 3.44 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Palestina]] | 3.43 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Syria]] | 3.35 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Latvia]] | 3.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Myanmar]] | 3.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Botswana]] | 3.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 92 |- | [[Komori]] | 3.21 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 101 |- | [[Liberia]] | 3.16 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Eswatini]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Morisi]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Jibuti]] | 3.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Omani]] | 3.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Polandi]] | 3.03 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Zimbabwe]] | 3.02 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 79 |- | [[Kosovo]] | 2.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Benin]] | 2.93 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Brunei]] | 2.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Qatar]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 121 |- | [[Saudia]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Gine ya Ikweta]] | 2.89 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Lesotho]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Nyuzilandi]] | 2.86 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Hungaria]] | 2.84 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Sierra Leone]] | 2.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Eire]] | 2.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 27 |- | [[Liechtenstein]] | 2.78 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Gabon]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Azerbaijan]] | 2.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Kroatia]] | 2.68 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Slovenia]] | 2.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Namibia]] | 2.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Tunisia]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Ufilipino]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Kodivaa]] | 2.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Jamhuri ya China]] | 2.54 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Moldova]] | 2.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Bahrain]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Luxemburg]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Masedonia Kaskazini]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Yordani]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Mongolia]] | 2.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 77 |- | [[Belarus]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Serbia]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Turkmenistan]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Gambia]] | 2.39 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Iraki]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Nepal]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 57 |- | [[Timor ya Mashariki]] | 2.34 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Tuvalu]] | 2.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Sri Lanka]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Yemen]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Andorra]] | 2.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Nchi iliyoendelea]] | 2.27 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Kirgizia]] | 2.26 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Romania]] | 2.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Sao Tome na Principe]] | 2.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Bangladesh]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Bosnia na Herzegovina]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Libya]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Armenia]] | 2.19 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Welisi]] | 2.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Ucheki]] | 2.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Sahara ya Magharibi]] | 2.10 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 48 |- | [[Uzbekistan]] | 2.09 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Kuwait]] | 2.07 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Malaysia]] | 2.06 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Kupro]] | 2.04 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Maldivi]] | 2.02 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:red" | Mbegu |- | [[Visiwa vya Cook]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 11 |- | [[Montenegro]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Nauru]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Ossetia Kusini]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 2 |- | [[Togo]] | 1.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Albania]] | 1.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Mauritania]] | 1.91 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Samoa]] | 1.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Jiko la ardhini]] | 1.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 4 |- | [[Georgia]] | 1.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Polynesia ya Kifaransa]] | 1.71 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Lituanya]] | 1.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Gine]] | 1.67 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Niue]] | 1.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Abkhazia]] | 1.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Tajikistan]] | 1.55 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Palau]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 24 |- | [[Visiwa vya Solomon]] | 1.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 13 |- | [[Gibraltar]] | 1.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Estonia]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Kiribati]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana ya Kaskazini]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 5 |- | [[Samoa ya Marekani]] | 1.36 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Slovakia]] | 1.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana]] | 1.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Tonga]] | 1.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |} ==Takwimu== ===Takwimu za Jumla=== {| class="wikitable" ! Vipimo !! Jumla !! Mabadiliko |- | Jumla ya Makala || 174 || — |- | Jumla ya Hariri (siku zote) || 35008 || — |- | Jumla ya Mitazamo (siku 30) || 17288 || ↓ -26.7% |- | Wastani wa Hariri kwa Makala || 201.2 || — |- | Wastani wa Mitazamo kwa Makala || 99.4 || — |} ===Makala 10 Zilizotazamwa Zaidi (siku 30)=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nafasi !! Makala !! Mitazamo !! Mabadiliko |- | 1 || [[Tanzania]] || 2365 || ↓ -10.0% |- | 2 || [[Marekani]] || 584 || ↓ -40.1% |- | 3 || [[Kenya]] || 461 || ↓ -23.0% |- | 4 || [[Urusi]] || 435 || ↓ -0.2% |- | 5 || [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] || 403 || ↓ -18.9% |- | 6 || [[Rwanda]] || 353 || ↑ +88.8% |- | 7 || [[Burundi]] || 316 || ↓ -18.6% |- | 8 || [[Afrika Kusini]] || 295 || ↓ -28.4% |- | 9 || [[Uturuki]] || 279 || ↓ -22.7% |- | 10 || [[Uingereza]] || 263 || ↓ -47.0% |- |} ====Wahariri==== Wahariri kuu wa Mradi wa Nchi wa Wikipedia (siku 365) {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Namba !! Jina !! Hariri !! Asilimia |- | 1 || [[User:Gayle157|Gayle157]] || 598 || 43.6% |- | 2 || [[User:Gayle-Bot|Gayle-Bot]] || 361 || 26.3% |- | 3 || [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] || 136 || 9.9% |- | 4 || [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] || 118 || 8.6% |- | 5 || [[User:~2025-60637-6|~2025-60637-6]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 6 || [[User:~2025-61248-5|~2025-61248-5]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 7 || [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] || 10 || 0.7% |- | 8 || [[User:That Js Not Dead|That Js Not Dead]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 9 || [[User:Kisare|Kisare]] || 6 || 0.4% |- | 10 || [[User:CSGinger14|CSGinger14]] || 6 || 0.4% |- |} 0dj2bd5p2ddtjt2lu604a7x1ofgbe4m 1591676 1591674 2026-08-26T01:43:57Z Gayle-Bot 78697 Sasisha Takwimu za mradi 1591676 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|WP:Mradi/Nchi|maelezo kuhusu nchi|nchi}} {{Kigezo:Mradi/Nchi}} == Yaliyomo == <div style="margin: 1em 0; background-color:#E0F8E0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 12px 16px; border-radius: 2px; border-left: 5px solid #a2a9b1; line-height: 1.6;"> Kuna mradi mpya wa kujadili majina ya makala za nchi katika Kiswahili. Ili kushiriki, angalia [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]]. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="display: inline; font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:46, 14 Mei 2026 (UTC) </div> == Mwongozo == ===Sanduku/Jedwali la taarifa=== '''Sanduku la taarifa''' kwa kawaida huonekana kando ya makala katika mwonekano wa [[kompyuta]], ilhali katika mwonekano wa simu huenda likaonekana baada ya aya ya kwanza ya utangulizi. Hutoa muhtasari mfupi wa mambo muhimu kuhusu nchi na husaidia wasomaji kuelewa kwa haraka taarifa muhimu zaidi. Katika [[Wikipedia ya Kiswahili]], sanduku la taarifa la kawaida linalotumiwa kwa makala za nchi ni '''<nowiki>{{Jedwali la nchi}}</nowiki>'''. Ni muhimu kujumuisha [[tarehe]] na marejeo kwa data zote za kihalisi ili masasisho yaweze kufanywa kwa urahisi na kwa usahihi. Sanduku la taarifa linapaswa kuwa na angalau vigezo 20 pale inapowezekana. ===Utangulizi=== {{Main|Wikipedia:Sehemu ya Utangulizi}} Sehemu hii hutoa muhtasari wa jumla wa nchi na kufupisha mambo makuu yanayoshughulikiwa katika makala. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu zifuatazo: ====Aya ya Utangulizi==== Hii ndiyo aya ya kwanza ya makala. Inapaswa kuwa na maelezo muhimu zaidi, kama vile [[jina rasmi]], nchi jirani, idadi ya watu, ukubwa wa eneo la [[jiografia|kijiografia]], jiji kubwa zaidi, [[mji mkuu]], na [[lugha rasmi]]. Huenda pia ikajumuisha maelezo mafupi kuhusu kile ambacho nchi hiyo inajulikana nacho. Aya ya mwanzo inapaswa kuwa wazi, rahisi, na iliyoandikwa vizuri, na kwa kawaida inapaswa kuwa na ukubwa wa takribani baiti 500 hadi 800. Mfano: </br> {{Blockquote| '''Kanada''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]. Inapakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] mashariki, [[Bahari ya Pasifiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Aktiki]] kaskazini, na [[Marekani]] bara kusini. Kanada ina idadi ya wakazi takriban milioni 41 mwaka 2025 na kuwa ya 37 duniani kwa idadi ya watu, huku ikiwa na eneo la pili kubwa zaidi duniani baada ya [[Urusi]]. Mji mkuu ni [[Ottawa]], na jiji kubwa zaidi ni [[Toronto]], likifuatiwa na [[Montreal]] na [[Vancouver]]. Lugha rasmi ni [[Kiingereza]] na [[Kifaransa]], na Kanada inajulikana kwa msitu na maziwa yake mengi, mfumo wa [[siasa|kisiasa]] wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]] wa kifederali, utofauti wa [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], viwango vya juu vya maisha, na kuwa miongoni mwa mataifa tajiri na yenye ushawishi mkubwa duniani.}} ====Aya zinazofuata==== Aya hizi zinapaswa kuendelea kufupisha nchi kwa kuzungumzia kwa ufupi mada kama [[historia]], [[jiografia]], [[uchumi]], [[siasa]], na maendeleo ya sasa. Zinapaswa kubaki fupi na zenye taarifa muhimu, bila kuwa ndefu kupita kiasi. Kwa hakika, kunapaswa kuwa na angalau aya mbili na zisizozidi nne katika sehemu ya utangulizi ili kudumisha usomaji rahisi na kuboresha urambazaji. Hakuna picha zinazopaswa kuwekwa katika sehemu hii. ===Mwili=== Hii ndiyo sehemu kuu ya makala na ina taarifa za kina kuhusu nchi. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu kuu zilizopangwa kwa mpangilio wa kimantiki. Mwili unapaswa kuwa na maudhui ya kutosha ili kuwa na manufaa, lakini haupaswi kuwa mrefu kupita kiasi au kumchosha msomaji. Picha zinazohusiana zinaweza kuongezwa katika kila sehemu ili kuboresha uwazi na uwasilishaji. ====Asili ya jina==== Sehemu hii inaeleza chanzo na maana ya jina la nchi. ====Historia==== Hii kwa kawaida ndiyo sehemu kuu ya kwanza ya mwili na inashughulikia matukio makuu ya kihistoria ya nchi. Inaweza kugawanywa katika sehemu ndogo kama vile historia ya awali, historia ya mwanzo, kipindi cha ukoloni, uhuru, na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa. ====Jiografia==== Sehemu hii ina taarifa kuhusu sifa za kijiografia za nchi, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[topografia]], [[hali ya hewa]], mifumo ya maji, maeneo asilia, na sifa nyingine za kijiografia. Husaidia wasomaji kuelewa mahali nchi ilipo na mazingira yake ya asili. ====Demografia==== Sehemu hii inawasilisha taarifa za kitakwimu kuhusu idadi ya watu. Huenda ikajumuisha [[Kabila]], [[dini]], [[lugha]], usambazaji wa watu, miji, na data nyingine zinazohusiana. ====Uchumi==== Sehemu hii inaeleza hali ya kiuchumi ya nchi, katika historia na wakati wa sasa. Huenda ikahusu [[Pato la taifa]] (GDP), ukuaji wa uchumi, ajira, [[umaskini]], [[viwanda]], [[biashara]], na vyanzo vikuu vya mapato. ====Serikali na siasa==== Sehemu hii inaeleza mfumo wa sasa wa kisiasa na muundo wa serikali ya nchi. Huenda pia ikajadili aina za awali za serikali, historia ya kisiasa, na changamoto kuu za kisiasa. ====Utamaduni==== Sehemu hii inashughulikia maisha ya kitamaduni ya nchi, ikijumuisha [[mila]], [[chakula|vyakula]], [[muziki]], [[fasihi]], [[sanaa]], [[dini]], na alama za kitaifa. ====Tazama pia==== Sehemu hii ina viungo vya makala zinazohusiana na mada husika. ====Marejeo==== Sehemu hii inaorodhesha vyanzo vilivyotumiwa katika makala. Huenda ikajumuisha nukuu za marejeo, bibliografia, na usomaji zaidi inapofaa. ====Viungo vya nje==== Sehemu hii hutoa viungo vya tovuti rasmi na nyenzo nyingine za nje zilizoaminika zinazohusiana na nchi hiyo. == Makala == {{Chati ya duara | caption= CAQI (2026-08-26) | label1 = Makala Bora | value1 = 7 | color1= green | label2 = Makala Nzuri | value2 = 9 | color2= yellow | label3 = Makala Msingi | value3 = 63 | color3= orange | label4 = Makala ya Chini | value4 = 72 | color4= lightblue | label5 = Mbegu | value5 = 26 | color5= red }} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nchi ! CAQI (2026-08-26)<br /> ! Mitazamo (siku 30)<br /> |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:green" | Makala Bora |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | 9.56 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 405 |- | [[Kenya]] | 9.44 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 465 |- | [[Tanzania]] | 9.17 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 2443 |- | [[Ghana]] | 8.93 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 187 |- | [[Marekani]] | 8.76 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 576 |- | [[Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki|EAC]] | 8.25 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 1340 |- | [[Afrika Kusini]] | 8.10 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 301 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:yellow" | Makala Nzuri |- | [[Hispania]] | 7.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 150 |- | [[Irani]] | 7.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 252 |- | [[Ethiopia]] | 7.58 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 232 |- | [[Urusi]] | 7.54 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 429 |- | [[Burundi]] | 7.36 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 323 |- | [[Sudan Kusini]] | 7.28 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Nigeria]] | 7.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 139 |- | [[Australia]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 134 |- | [[Somalia]] | 7.09 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 107 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:orange" | Makala Msingi |- | [[Senegal]] | 6.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Ufaransa]] | 6.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 180 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] | 6.52 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 256 |- | [[Italia]] | 6.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 128 |- | [[Falme za Kiarabu]] | 6.08 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Laos]] | 5.95 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Uingereza]] | 5.93 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 267 |- | [[Norwei]] | 5.77 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Rwanda]] | 5.49 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 351 |- | [[Korea Kaskazini]] | 5.44 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | [[Mali]] | 5.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Korea Kusini]] | 5.34 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 129 |- | [[Ufini]] | 5.20 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Uswisi]] | 5.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Israeli]] | 5.15 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 217 |- | [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] | 5.05 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Cabo Verde]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 104 |- | [[Zambia]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 156 |- | [[Ujerumani]] | 4.83 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 222 |- | [[Niger]] | 4.79 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Misri]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 187 |- | [[Uganda]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 232 |- | [[Afghanistan]] | 4.70 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Shelisheli]] | 4.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Japani]] | 4.66 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 222 |- | [[San Marino]] | 4.63 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Chad]] | 4.59 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Austria]] | 4.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 62 |- | [[Kamerun]] | 4.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Vatikani]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 134 |- | [[Gine Bisau]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Ukraini]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Sudan]] | 4.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Uswidi]] | 4.30 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Uholanzi]] | 4.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 104 |- | [[Kanada]] | 4.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 146 |- | [[Kamboja]] | 4.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Moroko]] | 4.13 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Uhindi]] | 4.08 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 208 |- | [[Malawi]] | 4.05 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 110 |- | [[Pakistani]] | 3.98 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Ubelgiji]] | 3.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Udeni]] | 3.88 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Burkina Faso]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Madagaska]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Ugiriki]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 157 |- | [[Vietnam]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Bulgaria]] | 3.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 80 |- | [[Ureno]] | 3.79 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 133 |- | [[Isilandi]] | 3.77 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Msumbiji]] | 3.76 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 153 |- | [[Aljeria]] | 3.73 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Vanuatu]] | 3.72 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 161 |- | [[Kazakhstan]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Malta]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Indonesia]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Singapuri]] | 3.63 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Uturuki]] | 3.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 277 |- | [[Papua Guinea Mpya]] | 3.61 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Eritrea]] | 3.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Uthai]] | 3.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Angola]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 95 |- | [[Hong Kong]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | Makala ya Chini |- | [[Bhutan]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Fiji]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Ufalme wa Udeni]] | 3.44 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Palestina]] | 3.43 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Syria]] | 3.35 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Latvia]] | 3.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Myanmar]] | 3.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Botswana]] | 3.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 92 |- | [[Komori]] | 3.21 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 101 |- | [[Liberia]] | 3.16 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Eswatini]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Morisi]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Jibuti]] | 3.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Omani]] | 3.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Polandi]] | 3.03 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Zimbabwe]] | 3.02 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 79 |- | [[Kosovo]] | 2.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Benin]] | 2.93 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Brunei]] | 2.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Qatar]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 121 |- | [[Saudia]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Gine ya Ikweta]] | 2.89 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Lesotho]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Nyuzilandi]] | 2.86 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Hungaria]] | 2.84 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Sierra Leone]] | 2.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Eire]] | 2.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 27 |- | [[Liechtenstein]] | 2.78 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Gabon]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Azerbaijan]] | 2.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Kroatia]] | 2.68 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Slovenia]] | 2.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Namibia]] | 2.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Tunisia]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Ufilipino]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Kodivaa]] | 2.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Jamhuri ya China]] | 2.54 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Moldova]] | 2.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Bahrain]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Luxemburg]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Masedonia Kaskazini]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Yordani]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Mongolia]] | 2.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 77 |- | [[Belarus]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Serbia]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Turkmenistan]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Gambia]] | 2.39 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Iraki]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Nepal]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 57 |- | [[Timor ya Mashariki]] | 2.34 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Tuvalu]] | 2.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Sri Lanka]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Yemen]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Andorra]] | 2.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Nchi iliyoendelea]] | 2.27 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Kirgizia]] | 2.26 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Romania]] | 2.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Sao Tome na Principe]] | 2.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Bangladesh]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Bosnia na Herzegovina]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Libya]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Armenia]] | 2.19 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Welisi]] | 2.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Ucheki]] | 2.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Sahara ya Magharibi]] | 2.10 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 48 |- | [[Uzbekistan]] | 2.09 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Kuwait]] | 2.07 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Malaysia]] | 2.06 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Kupro]] | 2.04 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Maldivi]] | 2.02 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:red" | Mbegu |- | [[Visiwa vya Cook]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 11 |- | [[Montenegro]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Nauru]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Ossetia Kusini]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 2 |- | [[Togo]] | 1.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Albania]] | 1.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Mauritania]] | 1.91 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Samoa]] | 1.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Jiko la ardhini]] | 1.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 4 |- | [[Georgia]] | 1.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Polynesia ya Kifaransa]] | 1.71 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Lituanya]] | 1.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Gine]] | 1.67 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Niue]] | 1.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Abkhazia]] | 1.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Tajikistan]] | 1.55 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Palau]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 24 |- | [[Visiwa vya Solomon]] | 1.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 13 |- | [[Gibraltar]] | 1.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Estonia]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Kiribati]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana ya Kaskazini]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 5 |- | [[Samoa ya Marekani]] | 1.36 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Slovakia]] | 1.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana]] | 1.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Tonga]] | 1.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |} ==Takwimu== ===Takwimu za Jumla=== {| class="wikitable" ! Vipimo !! Jumla !! Mabadiliko |- | Jumla ya Makala || 174 || — |- | Jumla ya Hariri (siku zote) || 35008 || — |- | Jumla ya Mitazamo (siku 30) || 17299 || ↓ -25.0% |- | Wastani wa Hariri kwa Makala || 201.2 || — |- | Wastani wa Mitazamo kwa Makala || 99.4 || — |} ===Makala 10 Zilizotazamwa Zaidi (siku 30)=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nafasi !! Makala !! Mitazamo !! Mabadiliko |- | 1 || [[Tanzania]] || 2443 || ↑ +1.8% |- | 2 || [[Marekani]] || 576 || ↓ -39.0% |- | 3 || [[Kenya]] || 465 || ↓ -19.7% |- | 4 || [[Urusi]] || 429 || ↓ -3.2% |- | 5 || [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] || 405 || ↓ -18.7% |- | 6 || [[Rwanda]] || 351 || ↑ +86.7% |- | 7 || [[Burundi]] || 323 || ↓ -15.0% |- | 8 || [[Afrika Kusini]] || 301 || ↓ -24.8% |- | 9 || [[Uturuki]] || 277 || ↓ -23.1% |- | 10 || [[Uingereza]] || 267 || ↓ -45.8% |- |} ====Wahariri==== Wahariri kuu wa Mradi wa Nchi wa Wikipedia (siku 365) {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Namba !! Jina !! Hariri !! Asilimia |- | 1 || [[User:Gayle157|Gayle157]] || 598 || 43.6% |- | 2 || [[User:Gayle-Bot|Gayle-Bot]] || 361 || 26.3% |- | 3 || [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] || 136 || 9.9% |- | 4 || [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] || 118 || 8.6% |- | 5 || [[User:~2025-60637-6|~2025-60637-6]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 6 || [[User:~2025-61248-5|~2025-61248-5]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 7 || [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] || 10 || 0.7% |- | 8 || [[User:That Js Not Dead|That Js Not Dead]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 9 || [[User:Kisare|Kisare]] || 6 || 0.4% |- | 10 || [[User:CSGinger14|CSGinger14]] || 6 || 0.4% |- |} 2o6z4fn60ck3ynk0ymx29ltyy62w99g 1591762 1591676 2026-08-26T06:57:31Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 CAQI Bot updated with page views column 1591762 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|WP:Mradi/Nchi|maelezo kuhusu nchi|nchi}} {{Kigezo:Mradi/Nchi}} == Yaliyomo == <div style="margin: 1em 0; background-color:#E0F8E0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 12px 16px; border-radius: 2px; border-left: 5px solid #a2a9b1; line-height: 1.6;"> Kuna mradi mpya wa kujadili majina ya makala za nchi katika Kiswahili. Ili kushiriki, angalia [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]]. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="display: inline; font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:46, 14 Mei 2026 (UTC) </div> == Mwongozo == ===Sanduku/Jedwali la taarifa=== '''Sanduku la taarifa''' kwa kawaida huonekana kando ya makala katika mwonekano wa [[kompyuta]], ilhali katika mwonekano wa simu huenda likaonekana baada ya aya ya kwanza ya utangulizi. Hutoa muhtasari mfupi wa mambo muhimu kuhusu nchi na husaidia wasomaji kuelewa kwa haraka taarifa muhimu zaidi. Katika [[Wikipedia ya Kiswahili]], sanduku la taarifa la kawaida linalotumiwa kwa makala za nchi ni '''<nowiki>{{Jedwali la nchi}}</nowiki>'''. Ni muhimu kujumuisha [[tarehe]] na marejeo kwa data zote za kihalisi ili masasisho yaweze kufanywa kwa urahisi na kwa usahihi. Sanduku la taarifa linapaswa kuwa na angalau vigezo 20 pale inapowezekana. ===Utangulizi=== {{Main|Wikipedia:Sehemu ya Utangulizi}} Sehemu hii hutoa muhtasari wa jumla wa nchi na kufupisha mambo makuu yanayoshughulikiwa katika makala. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu zifuatazo: ====Aya ya Utangulizi==== Hii ndiyo aya ya kwanza ya makala. Inapaswa kuwa na maelezo muhimu zaidi, kama vile [[jina rasmi]], nchi jirani, idadi ya watu, ukubwa wa eneo la [[jiografia|kijiografia]], jiji kubwa zaidi, [[mji mkuu]], na [[lugha rasmi]]. Huenda pia ikajumuisha maelezo mafupi kuhusu kile ambacho nchi hiyo inajulikana nacho. Aya ya mwanzo inapaswa kuwa wazi, rahisi, na iliyoandikwa vizuri, na kwa kawaida inapaswa kuwa na ukubwa wa takribani baiti 500 hadi 800. Mfano: </br> {{Blockquote| '''Kanada''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]. Inapakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] mashariki, [[Bahari ya Pasifiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Aktiki]] kaskazini, na [[Marekani]] bara kusini. Kanada ina idadi ya wakazi takriban milioni 41 mwaka 2025 na kuwa ya 37 duniani kwa idadi ya watu, huku ikiwa na eneo la pili kubwa zaidi duniani baada ya [[Urusi]]. Mji mkuu ni [[Ottawa]], na jiji kubwa zaidi ni [[Toronto]], likifuatiwa na [[Montreal]] na [[Vancouver]]. Lugha rasmi ni [[Kiingereza]] na [[Kifaransa]], na Kanada inajulikana kwa msitu na maziwa yake mengi, mfumo wa [[siasa|kisiasa]] wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]] wa kifederali, utofauti wa [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], viwango vya juu vya maisha, na kuwa miongoni mwa mataifa tajiri na yenye ushawishi mkubwa duniani.}} ====Aya zinazofuata==== Aya hizi zinapaswa kuendelea kufupisha nchi kwa kuzungumzia kwa ufupi mada kama [[historia]], [[jiografia]], [[uchumi]], [[siasa]], na maendeleo ya sasa. Zinapaswa kubaki fupi na zenye taarifa muhimu, bila kuwa ndefu kupita kiasi. Kwa hakika, kunapaswa kuwa na angalau aya mbili na zisizozidi nne katika sehemu ya utangulizi ili kudumisha usomaji rahisi na kuboresha urambazaji. Hakuna picha zinazopaswa kuwekwa katika sehemu hii. ===Mwili=== Hii ndiyo sehemu kuu ya makala na ina taarifa za kina kuhusu nchi. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu kuu zilizopangwa kwa mpangilio wa kimantiki. Mwili unapaswa kuwa na maudhui ya kutosha ili kuwa na manufaa, lakini haupaswi kuwa mrefu kupita kiasi au kumchosha msomaji. Picha zinazohusiana zinaweza kuongezwa katika kila sehemu ili kuboresha uwazi na uwasilishaji. ====Asili ya jina==== Sehemu hii inaeleza chanzo na maana ya jina la nchi. ====Historia==== Hii kwa kawaida ndiyo sehemu kuu ya kwanza ya mwili na inashughulikia matukio makuu ya kihistoria ya nchi. Inaweza kugawanywa katika sehemu ndogo kama vile historia ya awali, historia ya mwanzo, kipindi cha ukoloni, uhuru, na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa. ====Jiografia==== Sehemu hii ina taarifa kuhusu sifa za kijiografia za nchi, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[topografia]], [[hali ya hewa]], mifumo ya maji, maeneo asilia, na sifa nyingine za kijiografia. Husaidia wasomaji kuelewa mahali nchi ilipo na mazingira yake ya asili. ====Demografia==== Sehemu hii inawasilisha taarifa za kitakwimu kuhusu idadi ya watu. Huenda ikajumuisha [[Kabila]], [[dini]], [[lugha]], usambazaji wa watu, miji, na data nyingine zinazohusiana. ====Uchumi==== Sehemu hii inaeleza hali ya kiuchumi ya nchi, katika historia na wakati wa sasa. Huenda ikahusu [[Pato la taifa]] (GDP), ukuaji wa uchumi, ajira, [[umaskini]], [[viwanda]], [[biashara]], na vyanzo vikuu vya mapato. ====Serikali na siasa==== Sehemu hii inaeleza mfumo wa sasa wa kisiasa na muundo wa serikali ya nchi. Huenda pia ikajadili aina za awali za serikali, historia ya kisiasa, na changamoto kuu za kisiasa. ====Utamaduni==== Sehemu hii inashughulikia maisha ya kitamaduni ya nchi, ikijumuisha [[mila]], [[chakula|vyakula]], [[muziki]], [[fasihi]], [[sanaa]], [[dini]], na alama za kitaifa. ====Tazama pia==== Sehemu hii ina viungo vya makala zinazohusiana na mada husika. ====Marejeo==== Sehemu hii inaorodhesha vyanzo vilivyotumiwa katika makala. Huenda ikajumuisha nukuu za marejeo, bibliografia, na usomaji zaidi inapofaa. ====Viungo vya nje==== Sehemu hii hutoa viungo vya tovuti rasmi na nyenzo nyingine za nje zilizoaminika zinazohusiana na nchi hiyo. == Makala == {{Chati ya duara | caption= CAQI (2026-08-26) | label1 = Makala Bora | value1 = 7 | color1= green | label2 = Makala Nzuri | value2 = 9 | color2= yellow | label3 = Makala Msingi | value3 = 63 | color3= orange | label4 = Makala ya Chini | value4 = 72 | color4= lightblue | label5 = Mbegu | value5 = 26 | color5= red }} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nchi ! CAQI (2026-08-26)<br /> ! Mitazamo (siku 30)<br /> |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:green" | Makala Bora |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | 9.56 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 405 |- | [[Kenya]] | 9.44 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 465 |- | [[Tanzania]] | 9.17 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 2443 |- | [[Ghana]] | 8.93 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 187 |- | [[Marekani]] | 8.76 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 576 |- | [[Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki|EAC]] | 8.25 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 1340 |- | [[Afrika Kusini]] | 8.10 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 301 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:yellow" | Makala Nzuri |- | [[Hispania]] | 7.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 150 |- | [[Irani]] | 7.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 252 |- | [[Ethiopia]] | 7.58 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 232 |- | [[Urusi]] | 7.54 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 429 |- | [[Burundi]] | 7.36 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 323 |- | [[Sudan Kusini]] | 7.28 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Nigeria]] | 7.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 139 |- | [[Australia]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 134 |- | [[Somalia]] | 7.09 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 107 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:orange" | Makala Msingi |- | [[Senegal]] | 6.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Ufaransa]] | 6.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 180 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] | 6.52 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 256 |- | [[Italia]] | 6.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 128 |- | [[Falme za Kiarabu]] | 6.08 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Laos]] | 5.95 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Uingereza]] | 5.93 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 267 |- | [[Norwei]] | 5.77 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Rwanda]] | 5.49 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 351 |- | [[Korea Kaskazini]] | 5.44 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | [[Mali]] | 5.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Korea Kusini]] | 5.34 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 129 |- | [[Ufini]] | 5.20 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Uswisi]] | 5.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Israeli]] | 5.15 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 217 |- | [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] | 5.05 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Cabo Verde]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 104 |- | [[Zambia]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 156 |- | [[Ujerumani]] | 4.83 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 222 |- | [[Niger]] | 4.79 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Misri]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 187 |- | [[Uganda]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 232 |- | [[Afghanistan]] | 4.70 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Shelisheli]] | 4.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Japani]] | 4.66 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 222 |- | [[San Marino]] | 4.63 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Chad]] | 4.59 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Austria]] | 4.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 62 |- | [[Kamerun]] | 4.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Vatikani]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 134 |- | [[Gine Bisau]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Ukraini]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Sudan]] | 4.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Uswidi]] | 4.30 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Uholanzi]] | 4.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 104 |- | [[Kanada]] | 4.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 146 |- | [[Kamboja]] | 4.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Moroko]] | 4.13 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Uhindi]] | 4.08 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 208 |- | [[Malawi]] | 4.05 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 110 |- | [[Pakistani]] | 3.98 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Ubelgiji]] | 3.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Udeni]] | 3.88 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Burkina Faso]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Madagaska]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Ugiriki]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 157 |- | [[Vietnam]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Bulgaria]] | 3.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 80 |- | [[Ureno]] | 3.79 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 133 |- | [[Isilandi]] | 3.77 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Msumbiji]] | 3.76 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 153 |- | [[Aljeria]] | 3.73 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Vanuatu]] | 3.72 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 161 |- | [[Kazakhstan]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Malta]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Indonesia]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Singapuri]] | 3.63 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Uturuki]] | 3.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 277 |- | [[Papua Guinea Mpya]] | 3.61 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Eritrea]] | 3.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Uthai]] | 3.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Angola]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 95 |- | [[Hong Kong]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | Makala ya Chini |- | [[Bhutan]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Fiji]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Ufalme wa Udeni]] | 3.44 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Palestina]] | 3.43 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Syria]] | 3.35 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Latvia]] | 3.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Myanmar]] | 3.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Botswana]] | 3.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 92 |- | [[Komori]] | 3.21 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 101 |- | [[Liberia]] | 3.16 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Eswatini]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Morisi]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Jibuti]] | 3.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Omani]] | 3.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Polandi]] | 3.03 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Zimbabwe]] | 3.02 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 79 |- | [[Kosovo]] | 2.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Benin]] | 2.93 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Brunei]] | 2.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Qatar]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 121 |- | [[Saudia]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Gine ya Ikweta]] | 2.89 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Lesotho]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Nyuzilandi]] | 2.86 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Hungaria]] | 2.84 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Sierra Leone]] | 2.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Eire]] | 2.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 27 |- | [[Liechtenstein]] | 2.78 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Gabon]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Azerbaijan]] | 2.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Kroatia]] | 2.68 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Slovenia]] | 2.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Namibia]] | 2.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Tunisia]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Ufilipino]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Kodivaa]] | 2.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Jamhuri ya China]] | 2.54 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Moldova]] | 2.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Bahrain]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Luxemburg]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Masedonia Kaskazini]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Yordani]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Mongolia]] | 2.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 77 |- | [[Belarus]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Serbia]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Turkmenistan]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Gambia]] | 2.39 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Iraki]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Nepal]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 57 |- | [[Timor ya Mashariki]] | 2.34 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Tuvalu]] | 2.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Sri Lanka]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Yemen]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Andorra]] | 2.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Nchi iliyoendelea]] | 2.27 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Kirgizia]] | 2.26 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Romania]] | 2.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Sao Tome na Principe]] | 2.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Bangladesh]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Bosnia na Herzegovina]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Libya]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Armenia]] | 2.19 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Welisi]] | 2.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Ucheki]] | 2.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Sahara ya Magharibi]] | 2.10 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 48 |- | [[Uzbekistan]] | 2.09 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Kuwait]] | 2.07 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Malaysia]] | 2.06 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Kupro]] | 2.04 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Maldivi]] | 2.02 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:red" | Mbegu |- | [[Visiwa vya Cook]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 11 |- | [[Montenegro]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Nauru]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Ossetia Kusini]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 2 |- | [[Togo]] | 1.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Albania]] | 1.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Mauritania]] | 1.91 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Samoa]] | 1.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Jiko la ardhini]] | 1.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 4 |- | [[Georgia]] | 1.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Polynesia ya Kifaransa]] | 1.71 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Lituanya]] | 1.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Gine]] | 1.67 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Niue]] | 1.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Abkhazia]] | 1.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Tajikistan]] | 1.55 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Palau]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 24 |- | [[Visiwa vya Solomon]] | 1.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 13 |- | [[Gibraltar]] | 1.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Estonia]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Kiribati]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana ya Kaskazini]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 5 |- | [[Samoa ya Marekani]] | 1.36 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Slovakia]] | 1.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana]] | 1.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Tonga]] | 1.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |} ==Takwimu== ===Takwimu za Jumla=== {| class="wikitable" ! Vipimo !! Jumla !! Mabadiliko |- | Jumla ya Makala || 174 || — |- | Jumla ya Hariri (siku zote) || 35008 || — |- | Jumla ya Mitazamo (siku 30) || 17299 || ↓ -25.0% |- | Wastani wa Hariri kwa Makala || 201.2 || — |- | Wastani wa Mitazamo kwa Makala || 99.4 || — |} ===Makala 10 Zilizotazamwa Zaidi (siku 30)=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nafasi !! Makala !! Mitazamo !! Mabadiliko |- | 1 || [[Tanzania]] || 2443 || ↑ +1.8% |- | 2 || [[Marekani]] || 576 || ↓ -39.0% |- | 3 || [[Kenya]] || 465 || ↓ -19.7% |- | 4 || [[Urusi]] || 429 || ↓ -3.2% |- | 5 || [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] || 405 || ↓ -18.7% |- | 6 || [[Rwanda]] || 351 || ↑ +86.7% |- | 7 || [[Burundi]] || 323 || ↓ -15.0% |- | 8 || [[Afrika Kusini]] || 301 || ↓ -24.8% |- | 9 || [[Uturuki]] || 277 || ↓ -23.1% |- | 10 || [[Uingereza]] || 267 || ↓ -45.8% |- |} ====Wahariri==== Wahariri kuu wa Mradi wa Nchi wa Wikipedia (siku 365) {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Namba !! Jina !! Hariri !! Asilimia |- | 1 || [[User:Gayle157|Gayle157]] || 598 || 43.6% |- | 2 || [[User:Gayle-Bot|Gayle-Bot]] || 361 || 26.3% |- | 3 || [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] || 136 || 9.9% |- | 4 || [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] || 118 || 8.6% |- | 5 || [[User:~2025-60637-6|~2025-60637-6]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 6 || [[User:~2025-61248-5|~2025-61248-5]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 7 || [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] || 10 || 0.7% |- | 8 || [[User:That Js Not Dead|That Js Not Dead]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 9 || [[User:Kisare|Kisare]] || 6 || 0.4% |- | 10 || [[User:CSGinger14|CSGinger14]] || 6 || 0.4% |- |} kv70n8perj9u10w175cbt38r1seflsz 1591764 1591762 2026-08-26T06:58:29Z Gayle-Bot 78697 Sasisha Takwimu za mradi 1591764 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|WP:Mradi/Nchi|maelezo kuhusu nchi|nchi}} {{Kigezo:Mradi/Nchi}} == Yaliyomo == <div style="margin: 1em 0; background-color:#E0F8E0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 12px 16px; border-radius: 2px; border-left: 5px solid #a2a9b1; line-height: 1.6;"> Kuna mradi mpya wa kujadili majina ya makala za nchi katika Kiswahili. Ili kushiriki, angalia [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]]. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="display: inline; font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:46, 14 Mei 2026 (UTC) </div> == Mwongozo == ===Sanduku/Jedwali la taarifa=== '''Sanduku la taarifa''' kwa kawaida huonekana kando ya makala katika mwonekano wa [[kompyuta]], ilhali katika mwonekano wa simu huenda likaonekana baada ya aya ya kwanza ya utangulizi. Hutoa muhtasari mfupi wa mambo muhimu kuhusu nchi na husaidia wasomaji kuelewa kwa haraka taarifa muhimu zaidi. Katika [[Wikipedia ya Kiswahili]], sanduku la taarifa la kawaida linalotumiwa kwa makala za nchi ni '''<nowiki>{{Jedwali la nchi}}</nowiki>'''. Ni muhimu kujumuisha [[tarehe]] na marejeo kwa data zote za kihalisi ili masasisho yaweze kufanywa kwa urahisi na kwa usahihi. Sanduku la taarifa linapaswa kuwa na angalau vigezo 20 pale inapowezekana. ===Utangulizi=== {{Main|Wikipedia:Sehemu ya Utangulizi}} Sehemu hii hutoa muhtasari wa jumla wa nchi na kufupisha mambo makuu yanayoshughulikiwa katika makala. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu zifuatazo: ====Aya ya Utangulizi==== Hii ndiyo aya ya kwanza ya makala. Inapaswa kuwa na maelezo muhimu zaidi, kama vile [[jina rasmi]], nchi jirani, idadi ya watu, ukubwa wa eneo la [[jiografia|kijiografia]], jiji kubwa zaidi, [[mji mkuu]], na [[lugha rasmi]]. Huenda pia ikajumuisha maelezo mafupi kuhusu kile ambacho nchi hiyo inajulikana nacho. Aya ya mwanzo inapaswa kuwa wazi, rahisi, na iliyoandikwa vizuri, na kwa kawaida inapaswa kuwa na ukubwa wa takribani baiti 500 hadi 800. Mfano: </br> {{Blockquote| '''Kanada''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]. Inapakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] mashariki, [[Bahari ya Pasifiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Aktiki]] kaskazini, na [[Marekani]] bara kusini. Kanada ina idadi ya wakazi takriban milioni 41 mwaka 2025 na kuwa ya 37 duniani kwa idadi ya watu, huku ikiwa na eneo la pili kubwa zaidi duniani baada ya [[Urusi]]. Mji mkuu ni [[Ottawa]], na jiji kubwa zaidi ni [[Toronto]], likifuatiwa na [[Montreal]] na [[Vancouver]]. Lugha rasmi ni [[Kiingereza]] na [[Kifaransa]], na Kanada inajulikana kwa msitu na maziwa yake mengi, mfumo wa [[siasa|kisiasa]] wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]] wa kifederali, utofauti wa [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], viwango vya juu vya maisha, na kuwa miongoni mwa mataifa tajiri na yenye ushawishi mkubwa duniani.}} ====Aya zinazofuata==== Aya hizi zinapaswa kuendelea kufupisha nchi kwa kuzungumzia kwa ufupi mada kama [[historia]], [[jiografia]], [[uchumi]], [[siasa]], na maendeleo ya sasa. Zinapaswa kubaki fupi na zenye taarifa muhimu, bila kuwa ndefu kupita kiasi. Kwa hakika, kunapaswa kuwa na angalau aya mbili na zisizozidi nne katika sehemu ya utangulizi ili kudumisha usomaji rahisi na kuboresha urambazaji. Hakuna picha zinazopaswa kuwekwa katika sehemu hii. ===Mwili=== Hii ndiyo sehemu kuu ya makala na ina taarifa za kina kuhusu nchi. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu kuu zilizopangwa kwa mpangilio wa kimantiki. Mwili unapaswa kuwa na maudhui ya kutosha ili kuwa na manufaa, lakini haupaswi kuwa mrefu kupita kiasi au kumchosha msomaji. Picha zinazohusiana zinaweza kuongezwa katika kila sehemu ili kuboresha uwazi na uwasilishaji. ====Asili ya jina==== Sehemu hii inaeleza chanzo na maana ya jina la nchi. ====Historia==== Hii kwa kawaida ndiyo sehemu kuu ya kwanza ya mwili na inashughulikia matukio makuu ya kihistoria ya nchi. Inaweza kugawanywa katika sehemu ndogo kama vile historia ya awali, historia ya mwanzo, kipindi cha ukoloni, uhuru, na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa. ====Jiografia==== Sehemu hii ina taarifa kuhusu sifa za kijiografia za nchi, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[topografia]], [[hali ya hewa]], mifumo ya maji, maeneo asilia, na sifa nyingine za kijiografia. Husaidia wasomaji kuelewa mahali nchi ilipo na mazingira yake ya asili. ====Demografia==== Sehemu hii inawasilisha taarifa za kitakwimu kuhusu idadi ya watu. Huenda ikajumuisha [[Kabila]], [[dini]], [[lugha]], usambazaji wa watu, miji, na data nyingine zinazohusiana. ====Uchumi==== Sehemu hii inaeleza hali ya kiuchumi ya nchi, katika historia na wakati wa sasa. Huenda ikahusu [[Pato la taifa]] (GDP), ukuaji wa uchumi, ajira, [[umaskini]], [[viwanda]], [[biashara]], na vyanzo vikuu vya mapato. ====Serikali na siasa==== Sehemu hii inaeleza mfumo wa sasa wa kisiasa na muundo wa serikali ya nchi. Huenda pia ikajadili aina za awali za serikali, historia ya kisiasa, na changamoto kuu za kisiasa. ====Utamaduni==== Sehemu hii inashughulikia maisha ya kitamaduni ya nchi, ikijumuisha [[mila]], [[chakula|vyakula]], [[muziki]], [[fasihi]], [[sanaa]], [[dini]], na alama za kitaifa. ====Tazama pia==== Sehemu hii ina viungo vya makala zinazohusiana na mada husika. ====Marejeo==== Sehemu hii inaorodhesha vyanzo vilivyotumiwa katika makala. Huenda ikajumuisha nukuu za marejeo, bibliografia, na usomaji zaidi inapofaa. ====Viungo vya nje==== Sehemu hii hutoa viungo vya tovuti rasmi na nyenzo nyingine za nje zilizoaminika zinazohusiana na nchi hiyo. == Makala == {{Chati ya duara | caption= CAQI (2026-08-26) | label1 = Makala Bora | value1 = 7 | color1= green | label2 = Makala Nzuri | value2 = 9 | color2= yellow | label3 = Makala Msingi | value3 = 63 | color3= orange | label4 = Makala ya Chini | value4 = 72 | color4= lightblue | label5 = Mbegu | value5 = 26 | color5= red }} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nchi ! CAQI (2026-08-26)<br /> ! Mitazamo (siku 30)<br /> |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:green" | Makala Bora |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | 9.56 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 405 |- | [[Kenya]] | 9.44 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 465 |- | [[Tanzania]] | 9.17 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 2443 |- | [[Ghana]] | 8.93 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 187 |- | [[Marekani]] | 8.76 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 576 |- | [[Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki|EAC]] | 8.25 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 1340 |- | [[Afrika Kusini]] | 8.10 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 301 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:yellow" | Makala Nzuri |- | [[Hispania]] | 7.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 150 |- | [[Irani]] | 7.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 252 |- | [[Ethiopia]] | 7.58 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 232 |- | [[Urusi]] | 7.54 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 429 |- | [[Burundi]] | 7.36 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 323 |- | [[Sudan Kusini]] | 7.28 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Nigeria]] | 7.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 139 |- | [[Australia]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 134 |- | [[Somalia]] | 7.09 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 107 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:orange" | Makala Msingi |- | [[Senegal]] | 6.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Ufaransa]] | 6.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 180 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] | 6.52 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 256 |- | [[Italia]] | 6.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 128 |- | [[Falme za Kiarabu]] | 6.08 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Laos]] | 5.95 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Uingereza]] | 5.93 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 267 |- | [[Norwei]] | 5.77 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Rwanda]] | 5.49 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 351 |- | [[Korea Kaskazini]] | 5.44 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | [[Mali]] | 5.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Korea Kusini]] | 5.34 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 129 |- | [[Ufini]] | 5.20 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Uswisi]] | 5.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Israeli]] | 5.15 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 217 |- | [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] | 5.05 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Cabo Verde]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 104 |- | [[Zambia]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 156 |- | [[Ujerumani]] | 4.83 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 222 |- | [[Niger]] | 4.79 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Misri]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 187 |- | [[Uganda]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 232 |- | [[Afghanistan]] | 4.70 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Shelisheli]] | 4.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Japani]] | 4.66 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 222 |- | [[San Marino]] | 4.63 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Chad]] | 4.59 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Austria]] | 4.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 62 |- | [[Kamerun]] | 4.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Vatikani]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 134 |- | [[Gine Bisau]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Ukraini]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Sudan]] | 4.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Uswidi]] | 4.30 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Uholanzi]] | 4.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 104 |- | [[Kanada]] | 4.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 146 |- | [[Kamboja]] | 4.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Moroko]] | 4.13 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Uhindi]] | 4.08 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 208 |- | [[Malawi]] | 4.05 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 110 |- | [[Pakistani]] | 3.98 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Ubelgiji]] | 3.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Udeni]] | 3.88 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Burkina Faso]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Madagaska]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Ugiriki]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 157 |- | [[Vietnam]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Bulgaria]] | 3.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 80 |- | [[Ureno]] | 3.79 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 133 |- | [[Isilandi]] | 3.77 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Msumbiji]] | 3.76 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 153 |- | [[Aljeria]] | 3.73 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Vanuatu]] | 3.72 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 161 |- | [[Kazakhstan]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Malta]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Indonesia]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Singapuri]] | 3.63 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Uturuki]] | 3.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 277 |- | [[Papua Guinea Mpya]] | 3.61 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Eritrea]] | 3.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Uthai]] | 3.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Angola]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 95 |- | [[Hong Kong]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | Makala ya Chini |- | [[Bhutan]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Fiji]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Ufalme wa Udeni]] | 3.44 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Palestina]] | 3.43 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Syria]] | 3.35 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Latvia]] | 3.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Myanmar]] | 3.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Botswana]] | 3.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 92 |- | [[Komori]] | 3.21 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 101 |- | [[Liberia]] | 3.16 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Eswatini]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Morisi]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Jibuti]] | 3.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Omani]] | 3.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Polandi]] | 3.03 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Zimbabwe]] | 3.02 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 79 |- | [[Kosovo]] | 2.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Benin]] | 2.93 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Brunei]] | 2.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Qatar]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 121 |- | [[Saudia]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Gine ya Ikweta]] | 2.89 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Lesotho]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Nyuzilandi]] | 2.86 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Hungaria]] | 2.84 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Sierra Leone]] | 2.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Eire]] | 2.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 27 |- | [[Liechtenstein]] | 2.78 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Gabon]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Azerbaijan]] | 2.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Kroatia]] | 2.68 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Slovenia]] | 2.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Namibia]] | 2.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Tunisia]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Ufilipino]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Kodivaa]] | 2.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Jamhuri ya China]] | 2.54 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Moldova]] | 2.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Bahrain]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Luxemburg]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Masedonia Kaskazini]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Yordani]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Mongolia]] | 2.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 77 |- | [[Belarus]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Serbia]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Turkmenistan]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Gambia]] | 2.39 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Iraki]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Nepal]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 57 |- | [[Timor ya Mashariki]] | 2.34 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Tuvalu]] | 2.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Sri Lanka]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Yemen]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Andorra]] | 2.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Nchi iliyoendelea]] | 2.27 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Kirgizia]] | 2.26 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Romania]] | 2.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Sao Tome na Principe]] | 2.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Bangladesh]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Bosnia na Herzegovina]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Libya]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Armenia]] | 2.19 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Welisi]] | 2.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Ucheki]] | 2.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Sahara ya Magharibi]] | 2.10 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 48 |- | [[Uzbekistan]] | 2.09 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Kuwait]] | 2.07 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Malaysia]] | 2.06 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Kupro]] | 2.04 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Maldivi]] | 2.02 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:red" | Mbegu |- | [[Visiwa vya Cook]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 11 |- | [[Montenegro]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Nauru]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Ossetia Kusini]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 2 |- | [[Togo]] | 1.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Albania]] | 1.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Mauritania]] | 1.91 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Samoa]] | 1.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Jiko la ardhini]] | 1.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 4 |- | [[Georgia]] | 1.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Polynesia ya Kifaransa]] | 1.71 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Lituanya]] | 1.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Gine]] | 1.67 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Niue]] | 1.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Abkhazia]] | 1.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Tajikistan]] | 1.55 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Palau]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 24 |- | [[Visiwa vya Solomon]] | 1.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 13 |- | [[Gibraltar]] | 1.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Estonia]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Kiribati]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana ya Kaskazini]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 5 |- | [[Samoa ya Marekani]] | 1.36 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Slovakia]] | 1.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana]] | 1.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Tonga]] | 1.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |} ==Takwimu== ===Takwimu za Jumla=== {| class="wikitable" ! Vipimo !! Jumla !! Mabadiliko |- | Jumla ya Makala || 174 || — |- | Jumla ya Hariri (siku zote) || 35008 || — |- | Jumla ya Mitazamo (siku 30) || 17299 || ↓ -25.0% |- | Wastani wa Hariri kwa Makala || 201.2 || — |- | Wastani wa Mitazamo kwa Makala || 99.4 || — |} ===Makala 10 Zilizotazamwa Zaidi (siku 30)=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nafasi !! Makala !! Mitazamo !! Mabadiliko |- | 1 || [[Tanzania]] || 2443 || ↑ +1.8% |- | 2 || [[Marekani]] || 576 || ↓ -39.0% |- | 3 || [[Kenya]] || 465 || ↓ -19.7% |- | 4 || [[Urusi]] || 429 || ↓ -3.2% |- | 5 || [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] || 405 || ↓ -18.7% |- | 6 || [[Rwanda]] || 351 || ↑ +86.7% |- | 7 || [[Burundi]] || 323 || ↓ -15.0% |- | 8 || [[Afrika Kusini]] || 301 || ↓ -24.8% |- | 9 || [[Uturuki]] || 277 || ↓ -23.1% |- | 10 || [[Uingereza]] || 267 || ↓ -45.8% |- |} ====Wahariri==== Wahariri kuu wa Mradi wa Nchi wa Wikipedia (siku 365) {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Namba !! Jina !! Hariri !! Asilimia |- | 1 || [[User:Gayle157|Gayle157]] || 598 || 43.6% |- | 2 || [[User:Gayle-Bot|Gayle-Bot]] || 361 || 26.3% |- | 3 || [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] || 136 || 9.9% |- | 4 || [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] || 118 || 8.6% |- | 5 || [[User:~2025-60637-6|~2025-60637-6]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 6 || [[User:~2025-61248-5|~2025-61248-5]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 7 || [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] || 10 || 0.7% |- | 8 || [[User:That Js Not Dead|That Js Not Dead]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 9 || [[User:Kisare|Kisare]] || 6 || 0.4% |- | 10 || [[User:CSGinger14|CSGinger14]] || 6 || 0.4% |- |} dhhfh8zqfqqdqygj0xjtnkb89pytj7p 0 212505 1591520 1448755 2026-08-25T15:07:21Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591520 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ahadi''' ni [[filamu]] inayomhusu kijana yatima anayeitwa Hans ambaye anarudi [[Dar es Salaam]] kwa mara ya kwanza baada ya miaka mingi, kwa ajili ya mirathi ya [[baba]] yake mzazi. Familia ya baba yake (mama wa kufikia na kaka na dada upande wa baba) inatambua Hans alikuwa akiishi nje ya nchi ([[Marekani]]) kwa kipindi chote ambacho yupo mbali na [[familia]] na ni mtu aliyekuwa na maisha mazuri tu na familia ya mke na watoto wawili wa kike mapacha. Ukweli ni kuwa Hans ni tapeli ukiachana na siri kubwa ambayo ameibeba.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ahadi|url=https://cinebox.co.tz/movie/ahadi/|work=Cinebox|accessdate=2025-08-29|language=en-US|archive-date=2025-12-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251206221940/https://cinebox.co.tz/movie/ahadi/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Filamu hii ilizinduliwa mwaka 2021.<ref>{{Citation|title=Ahadi|date=2021-06-28|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt30644663/?ref_=sr_t_1|others=Steven Almasi, Balanda Balanda, Peter Challo|access-date=2025-08-29}}</ref> == Washiriki == * Steven Almasi * Balanda Balanda * Peter Challo == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-filamu}} [[Jamii:Filamu za 2021]] [[Jamii:Filamu za Tanzania]] [[Jamii:ACWP+ film in Tanzania]] gvvuwmoul5oq8rlq853da006zsg3ivt 0 218769 1591809 1513080 2026-08-26T09:07:34Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591809 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bright Goya''' (alizaliwa [[4 Mei]] [[1995]]), anayejulikana kitaaluma kama Goya Menor, ni [[mwimbaji]] na mtunzi wa nyimbo kutoka [[Nigeria]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa toleo lake la kuchanganya upya wimbo “Ameno” akishirikiana na Nektunez, ambalo lilifikia nafasi ya kwanza katika zaidi ya nchi kumi, ikiwemo nchi yake ya Nigeria. Goya Menor anatokea Jimbo la Edo, [[Nigeria]]. Alisoma somo la sosholojia katika Chuo Kikuu cha Ambrose Alli kilichopo Ekpoma, Jimbo la Edo. Aidha, ana shahada ya heshima ya udaktari katika usimamizi wa biashara kutoka American Management University.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Okwuego |first=Oluchi |date=17 March 2023 |title=Ameno Amapiano' crooner Goya Menor receives honorary doctorate degree |url=https://von.gov.ng/ameno-amapiano-crooner-goya-menor-receives-honorary-doctorate-degree/ |access-date=20 September 2024 |website=Voice of Nigeria |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Adebiyi |first=Adeayo |date=17 October 2022 |title='Ameno Amapiano' crooner Goya Menor receives honorary doctorate degree |url=https://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/music/ameno-amapiano-crooner-goya-menor-receives-honorary-doctorate-degree/qvvws56 |access-date=20 September 2024 |website=Pulse Nigeria |language=en |archive-date=2024-09-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240920080840/https://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/music/ameno-amapiano-crooner-goya-menor-receives-honorary-doctorate-degree/qvvws56 |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanamuziki}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1995]] [[Jamii:wanamuziki wa Nigeria]] t0akhqaraei8lforhpusx0npwb8mlnw 0 221087 1591457 1517432 2026-08-25T12:35:00Z Aboubacarkhoraa 55227 1591457 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Korra Headshot.jpg|thumb|Korra Headshot]]'''Anita Chukwumfumnaya Obidi''' (alizaliwa [[23 Juni]] [[1991]]), anajulikana kwa jina la taaluma kama Korra Obidi, ni [[Mwimbi (mmea)|mwimbaji]] na [[mtunzi wa nyimbo]], mchezaji wa dansi, na [[mchongaji]] wa [[mitindo]] kutoka nchini [[Nigeria]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|last=Ojoye|first=Taiwo|date=11 January 2018|title=I'm Far More Than A Belly Dancer – and a cheater who cheated on his ex husband while being married she even wrote about it in her book tittle Korra is live Korra|url=https://punchng.com/im-far-more-than-a-belly-dancer-korra/|website=[[The Punch]]|language=en}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali na elimu == Korra Obidi anatoka Igbuzo (Ibusa), katika Jimbo la Delta, Kusini-Mashariki mwa Nigeria. Alizaliwa katika familia yenye watoto wanne, kati ya hao wake watatu ni wasichana na mmoja ni mvulana. Mama yake amefariki. Alikulia katika familia ya Kikristo yenye dini kali na ya hifadhifu, iliyokuwa ikihudhuria kanisa la Deeper Christian Life Ministry, hali iliyemfanya kuficha shauku yake ya kucheza dansi kutoka kwa wazazi wake alipokuwa mdogo.<ref name="main">{{Rejea tovuti|last=|first=|date=|title=Korra Obidi|url=https://naijalebrity.com/celebrities/korra-obidi|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221102084833/https://naijalebrity.com/celebrities/korra-obidi|url-status=usurped|archive-date=November 2, 2022|website=Naija Celebrity|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}}{{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1991]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Nigeria]] ar5ifxlzjfincjku7zbzsefsc0qrdda 0 221661 1591758 1500209 2026-08-26T06:47:03Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591758 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Finda Alice Gborie Lansanah''' ni mwanasiasa kutoka nchini [[Liberia]]. == Wasifu == Lansanah ni [[mjane]] wa Lahai Lansanah, ambaye aliwakilisha Kaunti ya Bomi katika Seneti ya Liberia wakati wa Bunge la 52. Mnamo mwaka [[2020]], Mbunge Edwin Snowe alichaguliwa kuwa Seneta. Seneta Snowe alimuunga mkono Lansanah ili ajaze nafasi yake katika uchaguzi mdogo wa Bunge la Wawakilishi wa Liberia kwa Kaunti ya Bomi. Mume wa Lansanah alikuwa meneja wa kampeni ya Snowe mnamo 2020.Alipatiwa pia msaada na shirika la Sister AID Liberia.Lansanah alikimbilia uchaguzi akiwa huru. Alishinda katika uchaguzi wa wagombea tisa.Alipandishwa madarakani mnamo Desemba 2021.<ref>https://allafrica.com/stories/202203110613.html</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://frontpageafricaonline.com/front-slider/liberia-bomi-senator-edwin-snowe-proves-his-rising-political-strength-as-his-choice-seals-county-legislative-seat/ |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2026-01-31 |archive-date=2024-12-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241223030010/https://frontpageafricaonline.com/front-slider/liberia-bomi-senator-edwin-snowe-proves-his-rising-political-strength-as-his-choice-seals-county-legislative-seat/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Lansanah katika jaribio lake la kuchaguliwa upya mnamo 2023 alishindwa na Jahkpakpa Obediah Varney. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Liberia]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Liberia]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 714vgdw3g7yp4mrvm5lvs7gvv0939ox 1591773 1591758 2026-08-26T07:20:57Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591773 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Finda Alice Gborie Lansanah''' ni mwanasiasa kutoka nchini [[Liberia]]. == Wasifu == Lansanah ni [[mjane]] wa Lahai Lansanah, ambaye aliwakilisha Kaunti ya Bomi katika Seneti ya Liberia wakati wa Bunge la 52. Mnamo mwaka [[2020]], Mbunge Edwin Snowe alichaguliwa kuwa Seneta. Seneta Snowe alimuunga mkono Lansanah ili ajaze nafasi yake katika uchaguzi mdogo wa Bunge la Wawakilishi wa Liberia kwa Kaunti ya Bomi. Mume wa Lansanah alikuwa meneja wa kampeni ya Snowe mnamo 2020.Alipatiwa pia msaada na shirika la Sister AID Liberia.Lansanah alikimbilia uchaguzi akiwa huru. Alishinda katika uchaguzi wa wagombea tisa.Alipandishwa madarakani mnamo Desemba 2021.<ref>https://allafrica.com/stories/202203110613.html</ref> <ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=https://frontpageafricaonline.com/front-slider/liberia-bomi-senator-edwin-snowe-proves-his-rising-political-strength-as-his-choice-seals-county-legislative-seat/ |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2026-01-31 |archive-date=2024-12-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241223030010/https://frontpageafricaonline.com/front-slider/liberia-bomi-senator-edwin-snowe-proves-his-rising-political-strength-as-his-choice-seals-county-legislative-seat/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Lansanah katika jaribio lake la kuchaguliwa upya mnamo 2023 alishindwa na Jahkpakpa Obediah Varney. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Liberia]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Liberia]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] cacf4gul6bfg4mfhqvyg26xqx9r25er 0 223359 1591677 1490583 2026-08-26T01:47:38Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591677 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dame Diop''' (alizaliwa [[15 Februari]], [[1993]]) ni mchezaji wa kulipwa wa [[mpira wa miguu]] kutoka [[Senegal]] anayekipiga katika nafasi ya [[mshambuliaji]]. ==Kazi ya klabu== Dame Diop alianza taaluma yake na klabu ya [[Touré Kunda Footpro. Aliweka saini na klabu ya Urusi ya FC Khimki, lakini hakuweza kucheza mechi yoyote ya ligi kabla ya kupewa mkopo kwenda FC Shirak kutoka Armenia. Baadaye, alijiunga na FC Shirak kwa kudumu mwaka 2013. Mnamo [[1 Agosti]], [[2014]], aliweka saini ya mkataba wa miaka miwili na klabu ya SK Slavia Prague nchini Jamhuri ya Czech.<ref>{{cite web |title=Slavia získala do ofenzivy Senegalce Dame Diopa |url=https://www.slavia.cz/clanek.asp?id=Slavia-ziskala-do-ofenzivy-Senegalce-Dame-Diopa-12606 |website=slavia.cz/ |publisher=SK Slavia Prague |accessdate=2 July 2020 |language=Czech |date=1 August 2014 |archive-date=2022-05-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220522072912/https://www.slavia.cz/clanek.asp?id=Slavia-ziskala-do-ofenzivy-Senegalce-Dame-Diopa-12606 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Mnamo [[10 Februari]], [[2016]], Diop aliweka saini ya mkataba wa miaka miwili na FC Fastav Zlín.<ref>{{cite web|title=Dame Diop podepsal ve Zlíně dvouletou smlouvu|url=http://www.fcfastavzlin.cz/clanek.asp?id=Dame-Diop-podepsal-ve-Zline-dvouletou-smlouvu-2281|website=fcfastavzlin.cz|publisher=FC Fastav Zlín|accessdate=23 February 2017|language=Czech|date=10 February 2016}}</ref> ==Kazi ya kimataifa== Dame Diop alifanya debut yake ya kimataifa kwa timu ya taifa ya Senegal tarehe 1 Juni 2014 katika mchezo wa kirafiki dhidi ya Colombia national football team. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1993|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Senegal]] 6r4eafj7tt1b98fpz9kkdtcp38cy2lx 0 225233 1591600 1525084 2026-08-25T18:16:22Z Ramadhani Mushi 61176 1591600 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Samsung Galaxy S26''' ni mfululizo wa [[Simujanja|simu janja]] za hali ya za [[Android]] zinazotengenezwa, kutengenezwa na kuuzwa na [[Samsung Electronics]] kama sehemu ya [[Galaxy S series]]. Kwa pamoja hutumika kama mrithi wa [[Samsung Galaxy S25|Galaxy S25 series]]. S26, S26+, na S26 Ultra zilitangazwa mnamo [[Februari 25]], [[2026]] katika tukio la [[Samsung]] la [[Galaxy Unpacked]], pamoja na Galaxy Buds 4 mfululizo, na zitatolewa mnamo [[Machi 11]], 2026.<ref>{{Rejea habari|last=Chokkattu|first=Julian|title=Everything Samsung Advertised at Galaxy Unpacked 2026|url=https://www.wired.com/story/samsung-galaxy-s26-series-galaxy-unpacked/|access-date=2026-02-25|work=Wired|language=en-US|issn=1059-1028}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Samsung's Galaxy S26 Pro inaweza kuwa halisi zaidi kwenye skrini. estate|url=https://www.theverge.com/news/776407/samsungs-galaxy-s26-pro-might-get-a-little-more-screen-real-estate|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250911143408/https://www.theverge.com/news/776407/samsungs-galaxy-s26-pro-might-get-a-little-more-screen-real-estate|archive-date=Septemba 11, 2025|access-date=Novemba 2, 2025|website=The Verge|date=Septemba 11, 2025}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Mfululizo wa Samsung Galaxy S26 unaweza kuwa wa muundo mkubwa zaidi wa iPhone 17 change|url=https://www.theverge.com/news/771261/samsungs-galaxy-s26-series-may-ape-the-iphone-17s-biggest-design-change|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250904123918/https://www.theverge.com/news/771261/samsungs-galaxy-s26-series-may-ape-the-iphone-17s-biggest-design-change|archive-date=Septemba 4, 2025|access-date=Novemba 2, 2025|website=The Verge|date=4 Septemba 2025}}</ref> S26 Ultra ina Onyesho la Faragha lililojengewa ndani, ambalo huruhusu watumiaji kupunguza mwonekano kutoka pembe fulani.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|date=2026-02-25|title=Kila kitu kilichotangazwa katika Samsung Unpacked: Galaxy S26 Ultra, Galaxy Buds 4 na zaidi|url=https://www.engadget.com/mobile/everything-announced-at-samsung-unpacked-the-galaxy-s26-ultra-galaxy-buds-4-and-more-180000530.html|access-date=2026-02-26|website=Engadget|language=en-US}}</ref> == Orodha == Mfululizo wa Galaxy S26 kwa sasa unajumuisha aina tatu za matoleo yake: Galaxy S26, Galaxy S26+, na Galaxy S26 Ultra. Galaxy S26 ina onyesho bapa la {{cvt|6.3|in|mm}} (ongezeko kidogo kutoka [[Samsung Galaxy S25|iliyotangulia]]). Galaxy S26+ na Galaxy S26 Ultra hutoa vifaa vya ndani na ukubwa sawa wa skrini kutoka kwa mtangulizi wake, katika {{cvt|6.7|in|mm}} na {{cvt|6.9|in|mm}}, mtawalia.<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti|last=Lee|first=Nicole|date=2026-02-25|title=Samsung Galaxy S26 Ultra dhidi ya Galaxy S26 na S26 Plus: Ulinganisho wa Vipimo vya Bendera|url=https://www.cnet.com/tech/mobile/samsung-galaxy-s26-ultra-vs-galaxy-s26-and-s26-plus-flagship-specs-comparison/|access-date=2026-02-26|website=CNET|language=en}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |+Vipimo vya mfululizo wa Galaxy S26<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Linganisha Samsung Galaxy S26 dhidi ya Samsung Galaxy S26+ dhidi ya Samsung Galaxy S26 Ultra|url=https://www.gsmarena.com/compare.php3?idPhone1=14456&idPhone2=14457&idPhone3=14320#diff-|access-date=2026-02-26|website=GSMArena}}</ref> !Model !Unene !Uzito |- |Galaxy S26 |7.2&nbsp;mm |167 g |- |Galaxy S26+ |7.3&nbsp;mm |190 g |- |Galaxy S26 Ultra |7.9&nbsp;mm |214 g |} Mfululizo wa Galaxy S26 waanzisha tena mgawanyiko wa chipset: [[Qualcomm Snapdragon]] 8 Elite Gen 5 inaendesha S26 na S26+ [[Amerika Kaskazini]], [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China|Uchina]], na [[Japani]], huku Exynos 2600 kwa masoko mengine ya kimataifa. Hata hivyo, S26 Ultra itatumia chipset ile ile ya Snapdragon duniani kote.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|last=Mishra|first=Abhijeet|date=2026-02-25|title=Mgawanyiko wa chipu ya Galaxy S26 umeelezwa: Snapdragon dhidi ya Exynos kwa kanda|url=https://www.sammobile.com/news/galaxy-s26-plus-ultra-snapdragon-exynos-region-split-explained/|access-date=2026-02-26|website=SamMobile|language=en-US}}</ref> ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-teknolojia}} [[Jamii: Teknolojia]] [[Jamii: Uchumi]] sw8qspf97lgpn42i5m8lyouln1p293s 0 228112 1591556 1505206 2026-08-25T16:32:34Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591556 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Álvaro Rodríguez Ros''' (anajulikana kama '''Alvarito'''; [[16 Januari]] [[1936]] – [[16 Juni]] [[2018]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[mpira wa miguu]] kutoka [[Hispania]] ambaye alikuwa akicheza kama beki. Baadaye pia alifanya kazi kama [[kocha]] wa mpira wa miguu.<ref>[http://hemeroteca.mundodeportivo.com/preview/1960/07/25/pagina-3/641531/pdf.html Argentina, 2 – España, 0 (Argentina, 2 – Spain, 0)] {{Wayback|url=http://hemeroteca.mundodeportivo.com/preview/1960/07/25/pagina-3/641531/pdf.html |date=20210724152950 }}; Mundo Deportivo, 25 July 1960 (in Spanish)</ref><ref>[https://www.europasur.es/balona/Fallece-Alvaro-Rodriguez-Alvarito-Balona_0_1255075156.html Fallece Álvaro Rodríguez 'Alvarito', exentrenador de la Balona (Death of Álvaro Rodríguez 'Alvarito', former manager of ''la Balona'')]; Europa Sur, 16 June 2018 (in Spanish)</ref><ref name=Death>[http://www.melillahoy.es/noticia/106109/deportes/fallece-a-los-82-anos-alvaro-rodriguez-ros-alvarito-ex-entrenador-de-la-u.d.-melilla.html Fallece a los 82 años Álvaro Rodríguez Ros, 'Alvarito', ex entrenador de la U.D. Melilla (Death of former U.D. Melilla manager Álvaro Rodríguez Ros, 'Alvarito', at the age of 82)]; Melilla Hoy, 17 June 2018</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1936|2018}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Hispania]] sm2vcz8rbgkn6t40jjtuicb1kslkku6 0 228210 1591516 1505533 2026-08-25T14:42:33Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591516 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Adenike Grange''' ni profesa wa watoto, mshauri, mwandishi na Waziri wa zamani wa Afya wa kutoka nchi ya [[Nigeria]]. Alichaguliwa mnamo 25 Julai 2007, na kufanikiwa kuwa Waziri wa kwanza wa Afya mwanamke ndani ya nchi ya Nigeria. Kipindi cha utawala wake, alifanya kazi kwa lengo la kuweka vizuri zaidi utoaji wa huduma za afya, kupunguza vifo vya akina mama na magonjwa miongoni mwa makundi yaliyo hatarini. Alikamatwa kwa amri ya Rais [[Umaru Yar'Adua|Umaru Musa Yar'Adua]] kuhusu kushughulikia ₦ milioni 300 za fedha za serikali ambazo hazikutumika. Alichunguzwa na Tume ya Uhalifu wa Kiuchumi na Fedha (EFCC) na akashtakiwa. Alijiuzulu ofisini tarehe 26 Machi 2008. == Mandharinyuma == Grange alipata elimu yake kwenye shule ya sekondari huko [[Lagos]] na baada ya hapo kwenye Chuo cha St. Francis, Letchworth ndani ya nchi ya [[Ufalme wa Muungano|Uingereza]] . Kwenye mwaka 1958 hadi mwaka 1964 alisomea udaktari ndani ya Chuo Kikuu cha St Andrews huko nchi ya [[Uskoti]]. Alifanya kazi ndani ya Hospitali ya Dudley Road huko [[Birmingham]] kabla ya kurejea Nigeria mwaka wa 1965, ambapo aliendelea kufanya kazi kwenye hospitali za Lagos. Alihamisha makazi tena Uingereza mwaka wa 1967 na kufanyika kuwa afisa mkuu wa nyumba (watoto) kwenye Hospitali ya Watoto ya St Mary, na akapata Stashahada ya Afya ya Mtoto mwaka wa 1969. Mwaka wa 1971, alijiunga na Hospitali ya Ufundishaji ya Chuo Kikuu cha Lagos . Mwaka wa 1978, akawa mhadhiri kwenye Chuo cha Tiba, Chuo Kikuu cha Lagos . Akawa mhadhiri mkuu mwaka wa 1981 na profesa mwaka wa 1995. <ref name="who">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.who.int/pmnch/about/members/agrangecitation.pdf|title=Professor Adenike Grange|publisher=World Health Organization|accessdate=31 October 2009}}</ref> Grange alihudumu kama mshauri kwa [[:en:Federal_Ministry_of_Health_(Nigeria)|Federal Ministry of Health]], [[:en:WHO|WHO]], [[:en:UNICEF|UNICEF]], [[:en:UNFPA|UNFPA]] and [[:en:USAID|USAID]].<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Pediatrics |first=American Academy of |date=2007-09-01 |title=Dr. Grange named Nigerian health minister |url=https://www.aappublications.org/content/28/9/40.1 |journal=AAP News |language=en |volume=28 |issue=9 |pages=40 |issn=1073-0397}}</ref> Yeye anafahamika kama mshauri wa WHO kwa ajili ya maswala ya Programu ya Afya ya Uzazi mwaka 1993 hadi mwaka 1999. Yeye ni mwandishi wa zaidi ya karatasi 50 za kisayansi sana sana juu ya kuhara na mazigira ya lishe kwa watoto. Amehudumu kama raisi wa International Pediatric Association.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nigeriahealthwatch.com/2007/07/welcoming-adenike-grange-and-gabriel.html|date=27 July 2007|title=Welcoming Adenike Grange and Gabriel Aduku|publisher=Nigeria Health Watch|access-date=31 October 2009|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100429124629/http://www.nigeriahealthwatch.com/2007/07/welcoming-adenike-grange-and-gabriel.html|archive-date=29 April 2010}}</ref> Kweye kazi yake amefahamika kama mtetezi kwa kuboresha afya ya watoto.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.questia.com/read/1P3-592466921|title=Article: Adenike Grange – Crusading for the African Child's Health|publisher=Women & Environments International Magazine Article|date=1 October 2002|access-date=31 October 2009}}</ref> == Waziri wa Afya == Kwenye mwaka wa 25 Julai 2007, Grange alichaguiwa kuwa Waziri wa Afya wa Jamhuri ya Shirikisho ya nchini Nigeria, na kuwa mwanamke wa kwanza kushika wadhifa huo. Kwenye tarehe 9 Novemba 2007, Grange alisoma Hotuba ya Lancet kwenye Kituo cha Afya na Maendeleo ya Kimataifa cha UCL . Alielezea, "Kuna utoshelevu juu ya suala la mipango ya maarifa, mikakati, zana, dawa na itifaki za matibabu ili kutibu magonjwa na kuongeza muda wa kuishi, japo ukweli ni kwamba mifumo iliyoundwa ili kuleta matokeo haya haijitoshelezi au hamna kabisa, swala ambalo ni changamoto kwa mataifa". Alisema kufanya kazi nchi ya Nigeria ili kuweka sawa mbinu za utoaji wa huduma za afya na kuiga mbinu bora kutoka nchi zingine. Vipaumbele viliunganisha kutokomeza polio, kudhibiti malaria, kupunguza vifo vya akina mama, na kupunguza viwango vya magonjwa katika makundi yaliyo hatarini zaidi. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.ucl.ac.uk/news/news-articles/0711/07111203|title=UCL Lancet Lecture: health reform in Nigeria|date=12 November 2007|publisher=University College London|accessdate=31 October 2009|archive-date=2008-01-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080122004803/http://www.ucl.ac.uk/news/news-articles/0711/07111203|url-status=dead}}</ref> Kwenye mwaka Januari 2008, ndani ya hafla iliyohudhuriwa na mke wa rais Turai Umar Musa Yar'Adua, Grange alimwomba mke wa rais kuweka umakini wa kitaifa kwa umuhimu wa Malengo ya Maendeleo ya Milenia yanayo husu swala la afya. Alitoa wito kwa Bunge la Kitaifa kupitisha kwa haraka kwa muswada wa afya wa kitaifa, na aliwataka wake wa magavana wa majimbo kuweka nguvu juu ya sheria za kukuza ustawi wa wanawake na watoto. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://devcomsmediadelivernow.blogspot.com/2008/01/imnch-turai-yar-adua-commits-to-saving.html|date=29 January 2008|title=Turai Yar 'Adua commits to saving women and children|author=Constance Ndubuisi-Enyali|publisher=Development Communications Network|accessdate=31 October 2009}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Nigeria]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Nigeria]] [[Jamii:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 9v3iql9caop8z7j742gha35swghmii8 0 230411 1591727 1509923 2026-08-26T05:18:11Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591727 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Enric Gensana Merola''' ([[3 Juni]] [[1936]] – [[28 Septemba]] [[2005]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa [[Hispania]]. Alikuwa mchezaji muhimu kwa FC Barcelona mwishoni mwa miaka ya 1950 na mwanzoni mwa miaka ya 1960. Alikuwa mchezaji mwenye nguvu sana kimwili, na alitumia misimu minane katika klabu hiyo; lakini jeraha la meniskasi (cartilage ya goti) ambalo hakuwahi kupona kabisa lilimlazimu kuondoka. ==Kazi ya soka== Amezaliwa katika [[Lleida]], [[Catalonia]], Gensana alianza kucheza mpira wa miguu katika timu za vijana za UE Lleida, klabu ambayo alichezea kwa mara ya kwanza katika Daraja la Pili, akicheza pamoja na Gonzalvo III, Basora na Moreno, ambao walitoa taarifa nzuri sana kumhusu kwa wasimamizi wa kiufundi wa Barcelona. Alijiunga na FC Barcelona mwaka 1956, na mwaka huohuo klabu ilishinda Kombe, na pia akafanya mechi yake ya kwanza na timu ya taifa. Mechi yake ya kwanza na UE Lleida ilikuwa tarehe [[3 Aprili]], [[1955]] akiwa na umri wa miaka 19 katika mchezo wa Daraja la Pili kati ya UE Lleida na CD Condal|España Industrial (1–4).<ref>{{cite web|publisher=Mundo Deportivo|title=Galería de Internacionales: Enrique Gensana Meroles|page=33|url=http://hemeroteca.mundodeportivo.com/preview/1989/01/12/pagina-33/1175577/pdf.html|language=Spanish|date=12 January 1989|accessdate=2026-04-25|archive-date=2025-02-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250222060243/https://hemeroteca.mundodeportivo.com/preview/1989/01/12/pagina-33/1175577/pdf.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Tuzo yake kubwa binafsi ilikuwa kuchaguliwa kuwa mchezaji bora wa “Little World Cup” iliyofanyika Caracas, mbele ya wachezaji kama mwenzake Segarra na pia Garrincha na Didí. Kazi yake ilikatizwa na jeraha la meniskasi lililotajwa hapo juu, ambalo lilisababisha kuhamishwa kwake kwenda Osasuna mwaka 1964 na mwaka mmoja baadaye kwenda Condal, ambako alistaafu mwaka 1967. Akiwa ameichezea timu ya taifa mara 10, Gensana alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza Mei 1957 dhidi ya Scotland mjini Madrid na ya mwisho Mei 1961 dhidi ya Wales. Akiwa amechezea timu ya taifa ya Hispania ya mpira wa miguu mara 10, Gensana alifanya mechi yake ya kwanza Mei 1957 dhidi ya Scotland na ya mwisho Mei 1961 dhidi ya Wales. ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1936|2005}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Hispania]] rgijhphhebvomp5d4enwzbjnrzio4im 0 233559 1591797 1540333 2026-08-26T08:30:08Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591797 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gerald Oliver Aspirall''' ([[1924]] – [[11 Septemba]] [[2005]]) alikuwa mwanakemia mwenye asili ya [[Uingereza]] na [[Kanada|Canada]]. Alikuwa Profesa Mwandamizi wa Utafiti (Distinguished Research Professor) katika York University kuanzia mwaka 1988, ambapo alifanya utafiti wa kina katika kemia. Mwaka 1991 alichaguliwa kuwa Mshiriki wa Royal Society of Canada, heshima inayotolewa kwa wasomi wakuu nchini Canada. Kabla ya hapo, mwaka 1986 alitunukiwa Claude Hudson Award na American Chemical Society kwa mchango wake katika kemia.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://secretariat.info.yorku.ca/senate/awards-committee/distinguished-research-professors/|title=Distinguished Research Professors|publisher=yorku.ca|accessdate=February 4, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://rsc-src.ca/civicrm/file?reset=1&id=128&eid=625|title=Gerald Oliver Aspirall|publisher=rsc-src.ca|accessdate=February 4, 2017|archive-date=2017-02-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170205184109/https://rsc-src.ca/civicrm/file?reset=1&id=128&eid=625|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://yfile-archive.news.yorku.ca/2005/09/16/memorial-service-today-for-distinguished-research-prof-gerald-aspinall/|title=Memorial Service|date=16 September 2005|publisher=yorku.ca|accessdate=February 4, 2017}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}}{{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1924]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2005]] 676o5tkolzfaw2em8v2miymekajjg9n 0 236034 1591716 1550781 2026-08-26T04:22:37Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591716 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Captain Edward Lyman Abbott''' (1 Mei 1891 – 14 Agosti 1918) alikuwa mwanamichezo wa [[Kanada]] aliyebobea katika michezo mbalimbali na pia askari. Abbott alijulikana kama mwanamichezo hodari katika [[Regina, Saskatchewan]], na alishinda ubingwa wa kitaifa katika hoki ya barafu na mpira wa raga. Pia ndiye aliyekuwa chanzo cha jina la Abbott Cup, na ametambuliwa katika Saskatchewan Sports Hall of Fame. Alikuwa afisa aliyepambwa medali katika Canadian Expeditionary Force, na alifariki akiwa vitani katika Vita vya Kwanza vya Dunia nchini [[France|Ufaransa]]. == Maisha ya awali == Abbott alizaliwa tarehe 1 Mei 1891 katika Lovering, Ontario, mtoto wa James Henry Abbott na Mary Ann Jackson.<ref name="archives">{{cite web|url=[http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/military-heritage/first-world-war/first-world-war-1914-1918-cef/Pages/item.aspx?IdNumber=119|title=Abbott](http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/military-heritage/first-world-war/first-world-war-1914-1918-cef/Pages/item.aspx?IdNumber=119|title=Abbott), Edward Lyman|website=Library and Archives Canada|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref><ref name="Project">{{cite web|url=[http://www.canadiangreatwarproject.com/searches/soldierDetail.asp?Id=37497|title=Captain](http://www.canadiangreatwarproject.com/searches/soldierDetail.asp?Id=37497|title=Captain) Edward Lyman Abbott|website=Canadian Great War Project|access-date=2018-01-24}}{{Dead link|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref name="veterans2">{{cite web|url=[http://www.veterans.gc.ca/eng/remembrance/memorials/canadian-virtual-war-memorial/detail/580500|title=Captain](http://www.veterans.gc.ca/eng/remembrance/memorials/canadian-virtual-war-memorial/detail/580500|title=Captain) Edward Lyman Abbott|website=The Canadian Virtual War Memorial|publisher=Veterans Affairs Canada|access-date=2018-01-24}}{{Dead link|date=August 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1891|1918}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Kanada]] 6t82qj26som5594wkeegwp3skb3x750 0 236456 1591503 1557210 2026-08-25T14:20:59Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591503 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdul Latif Booker''' (Kiarabu: عبد اللطيف بوكر; alizaliwa 12 Juni 1945 mjini Tripoli, Libya) alikuwa [[rais]] wa kwanza wa Shirikisho la Vyama vya Soka vya Kiarabu (UAFA), na pia rais wa zamani wa Shirikisho la Soka la Libya. == Wasifu == Abdul Latif Booker alizaliwa Tripoli tarehe 12 Juni 1945. Alipata diploma ya juu ya uandishi wa [[habari]] nchini Misri mwaka 1967. Kama mwanahabari, alifanya kazi kama mhariri wa michezo kuanzia 1967 hadi 1972, na aliongoza kitengo cha michezo cha gazeti la Al-Raed. Pia alifanya kazi katika gazeti la Al-Riyadha Al-Jamahiriya na alikuwa mhariri mkuu wa gazeti la Al-Rai mjini Tripoli kati ya 1972 na 1974. Mwaka 1972 alikuwa mmoja wa waanzilishi wa Umoja wa Waandishi wa Habari za Michezo wa Kiarabu huko Baghdad. Pia alikuwa mwanachama wa Kamati Kuu ya Mipango ya Michezo kuanzia 1973 hadi 1976. Katika sekta ya habari, aliwahi kuongoza kitengo cha habari mjini [[Tripoli]], akaanzisha na kuongoza Redio ya Tripoli, na pia akawa katibu mkuu katika sekta ya habari pamoja na mkurugenzi wa ofisi ya tafiti na kumbukumbu za habari. == Uongozi wa soka == Katika uongozi wa soka, kwanza alikuwa rais wa [[klabu]] ya Al-Wahda Tripoli kuanzia 1970 hadi 1975. Pia alichaguliwa kuwa mkurugenzi wa Kombe la Palestina la Mataifa mwaka 1973. Alihudumu kama rais wa Shirikisho la Soka la Libya kwa vipindi vitatu: * 1973–1974 * 1986–1989 * 1991 Booker pia alianzisha na kuwa rais wa kwanza wa Umoja wa Vyama vya Soka vya Kiarabu (UAFA) kuanzia 1974 hadi 1976, huku makao makuu yake yakiwa Tripoli hadi mwaka 1976.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Union of Arab Football Associations celebrates the 50th anniversary of Foundation, Prepares to launch the 2024 season competitions|url=https://uafa-ac.com/en/19898/,%20https://uafa-ac.com/en/19898/|work=uafa-ac.com|date=2024-01-17|accessdate=2026-05-19|language=en-US}}{{Dead link|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Kuanzia mwaka 1985 alikuwa rais wa Kamati ya Habari ya Michezo ya UAFA, na mwaka 1988 alikuwa mwanachama wa Kamati ya Utendaji ya umoja huo. Aidha, alikuwa rais wa Kampuni ya Uchapishaji, Usambazaji na Matangazo kati ya 1975 hadi 1980. == Kazi ya kidiplomasia == Kama mwanadiplomasia, alikuwa mwanachama wa Chama cha Al-Fikr mwaka 1971. Pia aliteuliwa kuwa [[balozi]] wa Libya nchini Brazil kwa miaka minne mfululizo kuanzia 1980 hadi 1984. Baadaye aliongoza Kitengo cha Vyombo vya Habari na Idara ya Habari za Nje katika sekta ya habari katikati ya miaka ya 1980<ref>{{Cite web|title=Contact Support|url=https://rimessa.net/cgi-sys/suspendedpage.cgi|work=rimessa.net|accessdate=2026-05-19}}{{Dead link|date=August 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1945]] [[Jamii:Wanamichezo wa Libya]] b8f7r374z2496hb62sl2n7z3db4yhby 0 240623 1591673 1569413 2026-08-26T01:36:58Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591673 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamlaka ya Majisafi na Usafi wa Mazingira Dar es Salaam''' (kifupi: '''DAWASA''', kutoka [[Kiingereza]]: ''Dar es Salaam Water Supply and Sanitation Authority'') ni [[taasisi]] ya kiserikali iliyoundwa kisheria nchini [[Tanzania]]. Taasisi hii ina jukumu la kutoa huduma ya majisafi na uondoaji wa majitaka katika Jiji la [[Dar es Salaam]] na miji ya mikoani inayozunguka ikiwemo [[Mkoa wa Pwani]]. Mamlaka hii inafanya kazi chini ya usimamizi mkuu wa Wizara ya Maji. Pia inadhibitiwa kisheria na [[EWURA]] ili kuhakikisha huduma inatolewa kwa kufuata viwango bora vya [[afya]] na usalama wa jamii.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=DAWASA {{!}} Mamlaka ya Majisafi na Usafi wa Mazingira Dar es Salaam (DAWASA) - Mwanzo|url=https://www.dawasa.go.tz/|work=dawasa.go.tz|accessdate=2026-06-10|language=sw|archive-date=2026-06-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260610062819/https://dawasa.go.tz/|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Miundombinu == Kama mamlaka kubwa zaidi ya maji nchini, DAWASA inamiliki na kuendesha [[miundombinu ya maji]] ya kimkakati inayotegemea vyanzo vikuu vya asili kama vile [[Mto Ruvu]] pamoja na [[Mto Kizinga]]. Pia inatumia visima vikubwa vya chini ya ardhi huko [[Kigamboni]] na Mpera. Maji ghafi kutoka vyanzo hivyo huchujwa na kutibiwa kupitia [[mtambo wa kusafisha maji|mitambo mikubwa ya kusafisha maji]] ya Ruvu kabla ya kusafirishwa kwenda kwenye matangi ya kuhifadhia kikanda na kusambazwa kwa walaji. Mbali na usambazaji wa majisafi, mamlaka inasimamia [[mfumo wa majitaka]] wa jiji ambao unajumuisha: * Mtandao wa mabomba ya chini ya ardhi. * Mabwawa ya kusafishia majitaka (wastewater stabilization ponds) yaliyopo maeneo kama Vingunguti, Mikocheni, na Kurasini. == Changamoto na Uhifadhi == Katika kukabiliana na changamoto ya ukuaji wa haraka wa idadi ya watu na upanuzi wa jiji la Dar es Salaam, DAWASA inalazimika kufanya maboresho ya mara kwa mara. Hatua hizi zinasaidia kupunguza kiwango cha maji yasiyofanya biashara (Non-Revenue Water) yanayopotea kutokana na uvujaji au miunganisho haramu. Mamlaka inatekeleza mikakati endelevu ikiwemo matumizi ya mifumo ya kidijitali ya usimamizi na ufungaji wa mita za malipo ya kabla (pre-paid meters) kwa wateja wake. Vilevile, ya kulinda uendelevu wa mazingira na kukabiliana na athari za mabadiliko ya tabianchi, taasisi inashirikiana na wadau mbalimbali kuhimiza utunzaji wa [[ikolojia ya maji]] katika bonde la mto Ruvu. Inajumuisha pia mbinu za [[miundombinu ya kijani]] ili kuhifadhi vyanzo vya maji vya asili dhidi ya uharibifu, uingiaji wa masimbi, na [[uchafuzi wa maji]] barani [[Afrika]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=UNEP - UN Environment Programme|url=https://www.unep.org/node|work=www.unep.org|accessdate=2026-06-10|language=en|author=U. N. Environment}}</ref> == Tazama pia == * [[Mamlaka za Majisafi na Usafi wa Mazingira Tanzania]] * [[EWURA]] * [[Miundombinu ya maji]] * [[Uchafuzi wa maji]] == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{mbegu-siasa}} [[Jamii:Mashirika ya Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Mamlaka za Maji Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Dar es Salaam]] [[Jamii:AWC 2026]] a0qegd6iirrdhfnfgj3cd8ppbxa3mn0 0 241391 1591651 1578117 2026-08-25T21:43:48Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591651 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bwawa la Weija''' ni bwawa lililojengwa kwenye Mto Densu nchini [[Ghana]], ambalo linatumika kutoa maji katika kituo kikuu cha kutibu maji kwa ajili ya Jiji la Accra. Bwawa hili linaendeshwa na mamlaka ya maji ya Ghana.<ref>{{Cite web|title=NADMO - Weija Dam Spillage Ongoing ... Nadmo Success Story|url=http://www.nadmo.gov.gh/index.php/archives/5-main-article/main-article/124-weija-dam-spillage-is-ongoing-nadmo-success-story|work=www.nadmo.gov.gh|accessdate=2026-06-23|language=en-gb|author=Amoani Emmanuel Ofori|archive-date=2015-05-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150525182751/http://www.nadmo.gov.gh/index.php/archives/5-main-article/main-article/124-weija-dam-spillage-is-ongoing-nadmo-success-story|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Spillage of Weija dam causes 'severe' flooding at Glefe, Opetekwei - MyJoyOnline.com|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/2014/june-10th/spillage-of-weija-dam-causes-severe-flooding-at-glefe-opetekwei.php|work=www.myjoyonline.com|accessdate=2026-06-23|archive-date=2017-08-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170821083906/https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/2014/june-10th/spillage-of-weija-dam-causes-severe-flooding-at-glefe-opetekwei.php|url-status=dead}}</ref> Bwawa la Weija linauwezo wa kutoa maji takribani asilimia 80 ya maji safi kwa matumizi kwa wakazi wa [[Accra]] na maeneo ya jirani. Ujenzi wake ulianza mwaka 1974 na kukamilika mwaka 1978 na kampuni ya Kiitaliano iliyojulikana kama Messrs Tahi. == Kumwagwa kwa maji ya bwawa == Mnamo Juni 2014, maji yalifunguliwa kutoka bwawani na kusababisha mafuriko katika eneo la Glefe. Baadhi ya waathirika walidai kuwa mafuriko hayo yalichangiwa na kutofanyika kwa uchimbaji wa mkondo wa mto unaoelekea baharini kutokana na kusubiri kumalizika kwa tamasha la Homowo. Mwezi Machi 2017, Ghana Water Company ilianza kumwaga maji kutoka bwawani ili kuzuia kiwango cha [[maji]] kisizidi kiwango cha juu kinachoruhusiwa. Hatua hiyo ilihitajika kutokana na msimu wa mvua na ilisababisha mafuriko katika maeneo ya Tetegu na Oblogo. Mwezi Machi 2021, malango ya bwawa yalifunguliwa baada ya kiwango cha maji kuongezeka ghafla kwa futi 1.9 ndani ya saa 24. Kiwango cha maji kiliongezeka kutoka futi 46.2 hadi futi 48.1, ambacho kilikuwa futi 1.1 juu ya kiwango salama cha uendeshaji cha futi 47. Kufunguliwa kwa malango kulifanyika ili kupunguza hatari ya bwawa kuharibika au kupasuka. Mwezi Oktoba 2022, bwawa lilimwaga maji mara mbili kutokana na mvua kubwa. Kiwango cha maji kilikuwa [[futi]] 49.5 wakati wa kumwagwa kwa kwanza mwanzoni mwa mwezi huo, na futi 47.9 wakati wa kumwagwa kwa pili baadaye mwezi huo. Bwawa la Weija ni mojawapo ya miundombinu muhimu zaidi ya maji nchini Ghana kutokana na mchango wake mkubwa katika usambazaji wa maji kwa mji mkuu wa Accra na maeneo yanayouzunguka.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Weija dam spillage causes flooding downstream|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/news/general-news/weija-dam-spillage-causes-flooding-downstream.html|work=Graphic Online|date=2022-10-04|accessdate=2026-06-23|language=en-gb}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-jio-Ghana}} [[Jamii:Jiografia ya Ghana]] [[Jamii:AWC 2026]] [[Jamii:Maji]] d9s06r9wpejrwbnh3vzsk7m97fz669e 0 241740 1591715 1579457 2026-08-26T04:13:47Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591715 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Edwin Peter Andrews''' (amezaliwa 18 Machi 1977) ni mwanasiasa wa [[Afrika Kusini]] anayehudumu kama Naibu Meya wa [[Cape Town]], nafasi ambayo ameishikilia tangu Novemba 2021. Andrews pia ni Mjumbe wa Kamati ya Meya (MayCo) ya Jiji la Cape Town anayesimamia Mipango ya Matumizi ya Ardhi na Mazingira.<ref name="Alderman Eddie Andrews: Deputy Mayor and Mayoral Committee Member for Spatial Planning and Environment">{{cite web|url=[https://www.capetown.gov.za/mayoral-committee-members/spatial-planning-and-environment|title=Alderman](https://www.capetown.gov.za/mayoral-committee-members/spatial-planning-and-environment|title=Alderman) Eddie Andrews: Deputy Mayor and Mayoral Committee Member for Spatial Planning and Environment|publisher=The City of Cape Town|access-date=28 Januari 2026}}{{Dead link|date=August 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Andrews ni mchezaji wa zamani wa muungano wa ragbi, aliyekuwa akicheza katika nafasi ya Prop, na aliwahi kuiwakilisha Springboks.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=[http://www.espnscrum.com/southafrica/rugby/player/14526.html|title=Eddie](http://www.espnscrum.com/southafrica/rugby/player/14526.html|title=Eddie) Andrews|website=ESPN Scrum|access-date=19 Novemba 2021}}</ref> Pia aliichezea Stormers katika mashindano ya Super 14 kati ya mwaka 2003 na 2007.<ref name=":2">{{Rejea tovuti|last=Heath|first=Duane|date=21 Machi 2010|title=Promising Test career cruelly cut short by back injury|url=[https://www.timeslive.co.za/sport/rugby/2010-03-21-promising-test-career-cruelly-cut-short-by-back-injury/|website=TimesLIVE|access-date=19](https://www.timeslive.co.za/sport/rugby/2010-03-21-promising-test-career-cruelly-cut-short-by-back-injury/|website=TimesLIVE|access-date=19) Novemba 2021}}{{Dead link|date=July 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == Kazi ya raga == Andrews alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza katika ngazi ya mkoa akiwa na Western Province dhidi ya Eastern Province kwenye mashindano ya Vodacom Cup mwaka 2000.<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|title=The South African Rugby Annual 2001|last=Colquhoun|first=Andy|publisher=SARFU & MWP Media Sport|year=2001|isbn=0958423180|location=Cape Town|pages=361}}</ref> Miaka mitatu baadaye alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza ya [Super 12 akiwa na Stormers dhidi ya Hurricanes .<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|title=The South African Rugby Annual 2004|last=Colquhoun|first=Andy|publisher=SA Rugby (Pty) Ltd & MWP Media Sport|year=2004|isbn=0958440484|location=Cape Town|pages=213}}</ref> Andrews alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza ya kimataifa akiwa na Afrika Kusini tarehe 12 Juni 2004 mjini [[Bloemfontein]] dhidi ya Ireland. Afrika Kusini ilishinda mechi hiyo kwa pointi 31–17. Pia alicheza mechi iliyofuata dhidi ya Ireland mjini Cape Town, ambayo nayo Afrika Kusini ilishinda, na alikuwa mchezaji wa akiba katika ushindi dhidi ya Wales mjini [[Pretoria]].<ref name=":0">{{Rejea kitabu|last=Colquhoun|first=Andy|title=South African Rugby Annual 2005|publisher=SA Rugby & MWP Media (Pty) Ltd|year=2005|isbn=0958440492|location=Cape Town|pages=98}}</ref> Baadaye alicheza dhidi ya Pacific Islanders XV mjini Gosford kabla ya kujumuishwa katika kikosi cha Springboks kwa 2004 Tri Nations series. Alicheza mechi nne za majaribio katika mashindano hayo, mbili dhidi ya All Blacks na mbili dhidi ya Wallabies. Springboks walitwaa ubingwa wa Tri Nations Series mwaka huo. Mwishoni mwa mwaka alipata nafasi nyingine tatu za kuiwakilisha Afrika Kusini katika ziara ya mechi za Ulaya.<ref name=":0" /> Andrews aliichezea tena Afrika Kusini tarehe 18 Juni 2005 katika sare ya pointi 30–30 dhidi ya Ufaransa mjini Durban. Baadaye alicheza dhidi ya Australia na All Blacks katika 2005 Tri Nations series. Mwishoni mwa mwaka huo alipata nafasi nyingine mbili za kuichezea Springboks dhidi ya Argentina mjini Buenos Aires na Ufaransa mjini [[Paris]].<ref name=":1">{{Rejea tovuti|title=Rugby Union - ESPN Scrum - Statsguru - Player analysis - Eddie Andrews - Test matches|url=[http://www.espnscrum.com/statsguru/rugby/player/14526.html|website=ESPN](http://www.espnscrum.com/statsguru/rugby/player/14526.html|website=ESPN) Scrum|access-date=19 Novemba 2021}}</ref> Mwaka 2006 alicheza katika mechi tatu za kimataifa za katikati ya mwaka, ambazo zilijumuisha ushindi mara mbili dhidi ya Scotland na kipigo dhidi ya Ufaransa. Baadaye aliteuliwa katika kikosi cha Springboks kwa 2006 Tri Nations series.<ref name=":1" /> Mwaka 2007 Andrews alistaafu kucheza rugby ya kulipwa kutokana na ugonjwa wa kubanwa kwa mfereji wa uti wa mgongo (''spinal stenosis'') uliokuwa umeambatana na majeraha ya mara kwa mara ya mgongo. Katika kipindi hicho alianzisha shirika lisilo la kiserikali la '''Joshua Foundation''' pamoja na mwenzake wa Stormers, Tonderai Chavhanga.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|date=30 Julai 2018|title=Joshua Foundation|url=[https://www.exceed.co.za/joshua-foundation/|website=Exceed|access-date=19](https://www.exceed.co.za/joshua-foundation/|website=Exceed|access-date=19) Novemba 2021}}{{Dead link|date=July 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref name=":2" /> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Andrews, Edwin Peter}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Afrika Kusini]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Afrika Kusini]] 26grh4cxg8vp4m1tnovrpakc534zkyw 2 242220 1591479 1591157 2026-08-25T13:25:35Z Amanich7 44301 /* In populêre kultuur */ 1591479 wikitext text/x-wiki <br> ==Verwysings== == Katika utamaduni == *Pwani ya mashariki ya ziwa (Katika [[Loiyangalani]]) ikawa mazingira ya riwaya Ya John le Carre "The Constant Gardener", na pia eneo la kupiga picha kwa filamu ya jina moja. *Sehemu ya hafla katika riwaya Ya [[Andrei Gusev]] "The Non-Returnee" hufanyika kwenye mwambao wa Ziwa Rudolf huko Loyangalani (katika sehemu ya pili ya riwaya hii), ambapo marafiki wa zamani hukutana: mwandishi Andy, mwanasayansi Wa siasa Wa Moscow Mitroshin na mwandishi Wa skrini Oksana Shlyapina. <br><br> <br> == In populêre kultuur == * Die oostelike oewer van die meer (in Loyangalani) het die omgewing geword van Die roman [[John le Carré]] se "The Constant Gardener", sowel as die verfilmingsplek van die gelyknamige film. * 'n deel van die gebeure in Die roman [[Andrei Goesev]] se "The Non-Returnee" vind plaas aan die oewer van Die Rudolf-meer In Loyangalani (in die tweede deel van hierdie roman), waar ou kennisse ontmoet: skrywer Andy, Moskou politieke wetenskaplike Mitroshin en draaiboekskrywer Oksana Shlyapina. Die oostelike oewer van die meer (in Loiyangalani) het as die agtergrond vir John le Carré se roman "The Constant Gardener" gedien, asook die verfilmingsplek vir die film met dieselfde naam. 'n Deel van Andrei Gusev se roman "The Defector" speel af aan die oewers van die Rudolfmeer in Loiyangalani (in die tweede deel van die roman), waar ou kennisse ontmoet: die skrywer Andrei, die Moskouse politieke wetenskaplike Mitroshin, en die draaiboekskrywer Oksana Shlyapina. 45swcweau59txig6ywg466sxhbrotla 1591482 1591479 2026-08-25T13:33:12Z Amanich7 44301 /* In populêre kultuur */ 1591482 wikitext text/x-wiki <br> ==Verwysings== == Katika utamaduni == *Pwani ya mashariki ya ziwa (Katika [[Loiyangalani]]) ikawa mazingira ya riwaya Ya John le Carre "The Constant Gardener", na pia eneo la kupiga picha kwa filamu ya jina moja. *Sehemu ya hafla katika riwaya Ya [[Andrei Gusev]] "The Non-Returnee" hufanyika kwenye mwambao wa Ziwa Rudolf huko Loyangalani (katika sehemu ya pili ya riwaya hii), ambapo marafiki wa zamani hukutana: mwandishi Andy, mwanasayansi Wa siasa Wa Moscow Mitroshin na mwandishi Wa skrini Oksana Shlyapina. <br><br> <br> == In populêre kultuur == * Die oostelike oewer van die meer (in Loyangalani) het die omgewing geword van Die roman [[John le Carré]] se "The Constant Gardener", sowel as die verfilmingsplek van die gelyknamige film. * 'n deel van die gebeure in Die roman [[Andrei Goesev]] se "The Non-Returnee" vind plaas aan die oewer van Die Rudolf-meer In Loyangalani (in die tweede deel van hierdie roman), waar ou kennisse ontmoet: skrywer Andy, Moskou politieke wetenskaplike Mitroshin en draaiboekskrywer Oksana Shlyapina. * Die oostelike oewer van die meer (in Loiyangalani) het as die agtergrond vir [[John le Carré]] se roman "The Constant Gardener" gedien, asook die verfilmingsplek vir die film met dieselfde naam. * 'n Deel van Andrei Goesev se roman "The Non-Returnee" speel af aan die oewers van die Rudolfmeer in Loiyangalani (in die tweede deel van die roman), waar ou kennisse ontmoet: die skrywer Andy, die Moskouse politieke wetenskaplike Mitroshin, en die draaiboekskrywer Oksana Shlyapina. klhr8o8v8tyfno0cjmd1xqzyek9d7yl 1591486 1591482 2026-08-25T13:41:34Z Amanich7 44301 1591486 wikitext text/x-wiki <br> ==Verwysings== == Katika utamaduni == *Pwani ya mashariki ya ziwa (Katika [[Loiyangalani]]) ikawa mazingira ya riwaya Ya John le Carre "The Constant Gardener", na pia eneo la kupiga picha kwa filamu ya jina moja. *Sehemu ya hafla katika riwaya Ya [[Andrei Gusev]] "The Non-Returnee" hufanyika kwenye mwambao wa Ziwa Rudolf huko Loyangalani (katika sehemu ya pili ya riwaya hii), ambapo marafiki wa zamani hukutana: mwandishi Andy, mwanasayansi Wa siasa Wa Moscow Mitroshin na mwandishi Wa skrini Oksana Shlyapina.<ref>[https://mliterature.narod.ru/Remaining.htm Review of ''"Невозвращенец"'' ("The Non-Returnee")] on the site of public fund "Union of writers of Moscow", 2023</ref><ref>[https://andrei-gusev.narod.ru/Non-Returnee.htm ''"Невозвращенец"'' ("The Non-Returnee")] by [[Andrei Gusev]], 2022</ref> <br><br> <br> == In populêre kultuur == * Die oostelike oewer van die meer (in Loyangalani) het die omgewing geword van Die roman [[John le Carré]] se "The Constant Gardener", sowel as die verfilmingsplek van die gelyknamige film. * 'n deel van die gebeure in Die roman [[Andrei Goesev]] se "The Non-Returnee" vind plaas aan die oewer van Die Rudolf-meer In Loyangalani (in die tweede deel van hierdie roman), waar ou kennisse ontmoet: skrywer Andy, Moskou politieke wetenskaplike Mitroshin en draaiboekskrywer Oksana Shlyapina. * Die oostelike oewer van die meer (in Loiyangalani) het as die agtergrond vir [[John le Carré]] se roman "The Constant Gardener" gedien, asook die verfilmingsplek vir die film met dieselfde naam. * 'n Deel van [[Andrei Goesev]] se roman "The Non-Returnee" speel af aan die oewers van die Rudolfmeer in Loiyangalani (in die tweede deel van die roman), waar ou kennisse ontmoet: die skrywer Andy, die Moskouse politieke wetenskaplike Mitroshin, en die draaiboekskrywer Oksana Shlyapina. 08rjois2ahny1rwclyo0whqoxv8z1lr 1591510 1591486 2026-08-25T14:32:44Z Amanich7 44301 /* Katika utamaduni */ 1591510 wikitext text/x-wiki <br> ==Verwysings== == Katika utamaduni == *Pwani ya mashariki ya ziwa (Katika [[Loiyangalani]]) ikawa mazingira ya riwaya Ya John le Carre "The Constant Gardener", na pia eneo la kupiga picha kwa filamu ya jina moja. *Sehemu ya hafla katika riwaya Ya [[Andrei Gusev]] "The Non-Returnee" hufanyika kwenye mwambao wa Ziwa Rudolf huko Loyangalani (katika sehemu ya pili ya riwaya hii), ambapo marafiki wa zamani hukutana: mwandishi Andy, mwanasayansi Wa siasa Wa Moscow Mitroshin na mwandishi Wa skrini Oksana Shlyapina.<ref>[https://mliterature.narod.ru/Remaining.htm Review of ''"Невозвращенец"'' ("The Non-Returnee")] on the site of public fund "Union of writers of Moscow", 2023</ref><ref>[https://andrei-gusev.narod.ru/Non-Returnee.htm ''"Невозвращенец"'' ("The Non-Returnee")] by [[Andrei Gusev]], 2022</ref> <br><br> <br> *Ufuo wa mashariki wa ziwa (katika [[Loiyangalani]]) ulikuwa mahali pa riwaya ya John le Carré "The Constant Gardener," pamoja na eneo la kurekodi filamu ya jina moja. *Sehemu ya kitendo cha riwaya ya Andrei Gusev "The Non-Returner" inafanyika kwenye mwambao wa Ziwa Rudolf huko Loyangalan (katika sehemu ya pili ya riwaya), ambapo marafiki wa zamani wanakutana: mwandishi Andrei, mwanasayansi wa siasa wa Moscow Mitroshin, na mwandishi wa filamu Oksana Shlyapina.<ref>[https://mliterature.narod.ru/Remaining.htm Mapitio ya "The Non-Returner" ("The Non-Returner")] kwenye tovuti ya taasisi ya umma "Umoja wa Waandishi wa Moscow", 2023</ref><ref>[https://andrei-gusev.narod.ru/Non-Returner.htm "The Non-Returner" ("The Non-Returner")] na Andrei Gusev, 2022</ref> == In populêre kultuur == * Die oostelike oewer van die meer (in Loyangalani) het die omgewing geword van Die roman [[John le Carré]] se "The Constant Gardener", sowel as die verfilmingsplek van die gelyknamige film. * 'n deel van die gebeure in Die roman [[Andrei Goesev]] se "The Non-Returnee" vind plaas aan die oewer van Die Rudolf-meer In Loyangalani (in die tweede deel van hierdie roman), waar ou kennisse ontmoet: skrywer Andy, Moskou politieke wetenskaplike Mitroshin en draaiboekskrywer Oksana Shlyapina. * Die oostelike oewer van die meer (in Loiyangalani) het as die agtergrond vir [[John le Carré]] se roman "The Constant Gardener" gedien, asook die verfilmingsplek vir die film met dieselfde naam. * 'n Deel van [[Andrei Goesev]] se roman "The Non-Returnee" speel af aan die oewers van die Rudolfmeer in Loiyangalani (in die tweede deel van die roman), waar ou kennisse ontmoet: die skrywer Andy, die Moskouse politieke wetenskaplike Mitroshin, en die draaiboekskrywer Oksana Shlyapina. gb8c14f5rilcqk62s8nygdme1yxzddm 0 244719 1591602 1587625 2026-08-25T18:17:56Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591602 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sant_Artèmi.jpg|thumb|[[Picha takatifu]] ya Mt. Artemi.]] '''Artemi wa Antiokia''' ([[jina]] kamili: '''Flavius Artemius'''; anajulikana pia kama '''Shalita'''<ref>{{cite web|author=|date=|title=Saint Challita - 20 October|url=https://www.olol.org.au/saints/217-saint-challita-20-october|website=olol.org.au|location=Harris Park, Australia|publisher=Our Lady of Lebanon|accessdate=2026-08-11|archive-date=2025-11-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251128015920/https://olol.org.au/saints/217-saint-challita-20-october|url-status=dead}}</ref>; alifariki [[Antiokia]], [[362]]) alikuwa [[jenerali]] wa [[Dola la Roma]] na [[gavana]] wa [[Misri]] anayeshimiwa kama [[mfiadini]] kwa kuwa aliuawa wakati wa [[dhuluma]] ya [[kaisari]] [[Juliani Mwasi]] dhidi ya [[Wakristo]], ingawa hakuna hakika kuhusu sababu halisi ya [[kifo]] chake hicho. Tangu kale anaheshimiwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki|Wakatoliki]], [[Waorthodoksi]] na [[Waorthodoksi wa Mashariki]] kama [[mtakatifu]] [[mfiadini]]<ref>“An Account of the Miracles of the Holy and Glorious Megalomartyr and Wonderworker Artemios”, in V.S. Crisafulli and J.W. Nesbitt, ''The Miracles of St. Artemios'' (New York,  1997), pp. 76-225.</ref> . [[Sikukuu]] yake huadhimishwa [[tarehe]] [[20 Oktoba]]<ref>[http://www.rongolini.com/synoctober.htm#October%2020 October 20] in the ''Synaxarion''.</ref>. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki 362]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Roma ya Kale]] [[Category:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Siria]] [[Category:Watakatifu wa Misri]] i9pqd6n24g2dayk9ih96z7z05wq8yi3 0 244759 1591765 1587338 2026-08-26T07:04:06Z Rei Momo 16685 1591765 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Stacey Farber on Community Connection.jpg|thumb|220px|Stacey Farber]] '''Stacey Farber''' (amezaliwa [[25 Agosti]], [[1987]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Baada ya kuonekana bila kutajwa katika orodha ya waigizaji katika msimu wa kwanza, Farber alicheza nafasi ya Ellie Nash kuanzia msimu wa Degrassi: The Next Generation (season 2) hadi Degrassi: The Next Generation (season 8) ya mfululizo wa televisheni ''Degrassi: The Next Generation''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jewishtribune.ca/tribune/PDF/jt061228.pdf|title=Document2<!-- Bot generated title -->|work=Jewish Tribune|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090824065934/http://www.jewishtribune.ca/tribune/PDF/jt061228.pdf|archive-date=2009-08-24 }}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://degrassiblog.com/2009/08/25/degrassi-nominated-for-3-gemini-awards-in-09/|title=Degrassi Nominated for 3 Gemini Awards in '09|website=Kary's Degrassi Blog|date=2009-08-25 |access-date=2015-11-09 }}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://beta.images.theglobeandmail.com/archive/00192/Gemini_Nominations__192723a.pdf|title=24th ANNUAL GEMINI AWARDS NOMINATIONS|date=2009-08-25|website=The Globe and Mail|access-date=2017-07-10|archive-date=2016-03-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304084347/http://beta.images.theglobeandmail.com/archive/00192/Gemini_Nominations__192723a.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1987|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 65bcepr1n01u5inrctaz78ss15tb52l 0 244982 1591698 1587580 2026-08-26T02:58:54Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591698 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kapteni Diane M. Lindsay''' alikuwa [[mwanamke]] wa kwanza Mwafrika-Mmarekani kutunukiwa [[Medali]] ya Askari (Soldier’s Medal). Mwaka 1969, Diane M. Lindsay alijitolea kujiunga na Jeshi la Marekani la Wauguzi (US Army Nurse Corps) akiwa na cheo cha Luteni wa Kwanza katika Hospitali ya 95 ya Uokoaji nchini Vietnam. Akiwa hospitalini, alikabiliana na tukio hatari ambapo askari wa Marekani aliyekuwa amechanganyikiwa alikuwa amevuta pini ya guruneti na alikuwa akijiandaa kulitupa ndani ya hospitali. Lindsay alifanikiwa kumshawishi askari huyo ajisalimishe na kukabidhi guruneti, hivyo kuzuia mlipuko ambao ungeweza kusababisha vifo vya watu wengi. Kwa ujasiri na hatua yake ya [[haraka]], Lindsay aliokoa [[maisha]] ya watu wengi na kutunukiwa Medali ya Askari, na kuwa mwanamke wa kwanza Mwafrika-Mmarekani kupokea tuzo hiyo.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Meet the first African American two-star General in the U.S. Army Medical Command|url=https://thewestsidegazette.com/meet-the-first-african-american-two-star-general-in-the-u-s-army-medical-command/|work=The Westside Gazette|date=2013-05-16|accessdate=2026-08-13|language=en|author=Carma Henry}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=DefenseLINK African-American History Month|url=http://archive.defense.gov/specials/Africanamericanhistory/AfricanAm2004/breakthrough.html|work=archive.defense.gov|accessdate=2026-08-13|archive-date=2017-10-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171008200512/http://archive.defense.gov/specials/Africanamericanhistory/AfricanAm2004/breakthrough.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Baadaye, Lindsay alipandishwa cheo na kuwa Kapteni. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanajeshi wa Marekani]] b9p37s4ypxramkym61idd5j69ju4ku2 0 245170 1591730 1587878 2026-08-26T05:31:13Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591730 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Erin Michelle Pitt''' (amezaliwa [[22 Septemba]], [[1999]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] mtoto wa [[Kanada]], anayejulikana kwa nafasi zake tatu katika filamu ya kutisha ''Silent Hill: Revelation'', ambako alicheza Dark Alessa, Alessa Gillespie, na Sharon DaSilva akiwa mdogo. Nafasi ya kwanza ya Pitt kama mwigizaji mkuu ilikuwa katika filamu ya mwaka 2013 ''Against the Wild'', ambapo alicheza Hanna Wade. Pia alicheza nafasi ya mhusika mkuu katika filamu ya televisheni ya mwaka 2014 ''An American Girl: Isabelle Dances Into the Spotlight''. ==Maisha na kazi== Pitt alizaliwa [[Hamilton]], [[Ontario]], akiwa mmoja kati ya watoto sita. Ana [[dada]] wawili na kaka watatu. Amesoma katika Hamilton Academy of Performing Arts, ambako anasomea uigizaji, uimbaji na dansi, na ametumbuiza pamoja na Hamilton City Ballet.<ref name="HamSpec">{{cite news | author=Saira Peesker | url=http://www.thespec.com/news-story/5228684-waterdown-actress-wraps-up-her-american-girl-year/ | title=Waterdown actress wraps up her 'American Girl' year | work=The Hamilton Spectator | date=December 23, 2014 | accessdate=August 16, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.chch.com/rising-star-erin-pitt/ |title=Rising star Erin Pitt |work=[[CHCH-DT]] |date=March 19, 2014 |accessdate=August 16, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.kidzworld.com/article/28803-against-the-wild-stars-cj-adams-and-erin-pitt-interview |title=Against The Wild Stars CJ Adams and Erin Pitt Interview |website=KidzWorld.com |date=February 24, 2014 |accessdate=August 16, 2016 |archive-date=2026-01-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260116152626/https://www.kidzworld.com/article/28803-against-the-wild-stars-cj-adams-and-erin-pitt-interview |url-status=dead }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1999|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] hndxy7oayy6vjw8t094txdw7ys6fi2n 0 245196 1591672 1589442 2026-08-26T01:25:02Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591672 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Cristine Prosperi Binnington''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana kwa kuigiza Imogen Moreno katika mfululizo wa [[televisheni]] wa muda mrefu ''Degrassi: The Next Generation''.<ref name="EW_1">{{cite magazine |author=Jennifer Armstrong |url=https://www.ew.com/article/2011/03/25/degrassi-season-11-scoop |title='Degrassi' season 11 scoop |magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]] |date=March 25, 2011 |accessdate=2015-11-24 |archive-date=2015-11-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151125214050/http://www.ew.com/article/2011/03/25/degrassi-season-11-scoop |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="EW_2">{{cite magazine |author=Hillary Busis |url=https://www.ew.com/article/2013/03/21/degrassi-annie-clark-cristine-prosperi-fimogen |title=Degrassi' stars and creators talk this season's drama -- and what's coming next |magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]] |date=March 21, 2013 |accessdate=2015-11-24 |archive-date=2015-11-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151125211356/http://www.ew.com/article/2013/03/21/degrassi-annie-clark-cristine-prosperi-fimogen |url-status=dead }}</ref> Pia aliigiza kama Aria katika mfululizo wa mtandaoni ''Totally Amp'd'', na kama Mikayla Walker katika mfululizo wa televisheni wa YTV (Canadian TV channel) na TeenNick ''Open Heart (TV series)''. ==Kazi== Prosperi alizaliwa [[Toronto]], ...<ref name=":2">{{Cite magazine|title=Cristine Prosperi – Young And Beautiful|url=https://mycitylife.ca/issues/junejul-2015/cristine-prosperi-young-and-beautiful/|access-date=2020-07-18|website=City Life Vaughan Lifestyle Magazine|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine|date=2012-10-12|title=Cristine Prosperi on Fimogen's future and the new season of "Degrassi"|url=https://www.afterellen.com/tv/103757-cristine-prosperi-on-fimogens-future-and-the-new-season-of-degrassi|access-date=2020-07-18|website=AfterEllen}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 6c7ma5ejkhg8b4c59aiczplroc0g3h7 0 245203 1591658 1587913 2026-08-25T22:45:45Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591658 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chantal Strand''' (amezaliwa [[15 Oktoba]], [[1987]])<ref>{{cite web|title=Chantal Strand Biography (1987-)|url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/57/Chantal-Strand.html|website=Film Reference|publisher=Advameg}}</ref> ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] na aliyewahi kuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa matukio hatarishi (*stunt performer*), anayejulikana kwa kutoa sauti katika uhuishaji, anime na michezo ya video.<ref>{{cite web|title=News, Articles & Commentary by Chantal Strand|website=The Tyee|date=July 23, 2015 |url=https://thetyee.ca/Bios/Chantal_Strand/|access-date=1 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Chantal Strand|work=[[The Thunderbird]]|url=http://thethunderbird.ca/author/cstrand/|publisher=[[University of British Columbia]]|access-date=1 December 2016|archive-date=2018-04-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180401222035/https://thethunderbird.ca/author/cstrand/|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1987|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] l5oguodkx4wxs2hj0bdq38jrh431reu 0 245419 1591532 1588569 2026-08-25T15:43:20Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591532 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Alana Kathryn Dillette''' (alizaliwa Desemba 2, 1987) ni msomi na mwogeleaji wa [[Olimpiki]] kutoka Bahamas. Dillette aliiwakilisha Bahamas katika Michezo ya Olimpiki ya Majira ya Joto ya 2008, pamoja na Michezo ya Pan American ya 2007. Pia alisoma na kushiriki mashindano ya kuogelea katika [[Chuo]] Kikuu cha Auburn nchini Marekani.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Alana DILLETTE {{!}} Results {{!}} World Aquatics Official|url=https://www.worldaquatics.com/athletes/1007056/www.worldaquatics.com/athletes/1007056/-|work=World Aquatics|accessdate=2026-08-16|language=en}}{{Dead link|date=August 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Katika Michezo ya Pan American ya 2007, alikuwa sehemu ya timu ya wanawake ya Bahamas iliyoshinda [[medali]] ya shaba katika mbio za kupokezana za mita 4×100 za mchanganyiko, pamoja na Alicia Lightbourne, Arianna Vanderpool-Wallace na Nikia Deveaux. Dillette alisomea usafiri na utalii. Kufikia mwaka 2022, alikuwa profesa msaidizi katika Shule ya L. Robert Payne ya Usimamizi wa Ukarimu na Utalii katika Chuo Kikuu cha Jimbo la San Diego. Maeneo yake ya utafiti yanajumuisha Harakati za [[Usafiri]] za Watu Weusi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=About - Hospitality & Tourism Management, The L. Robert Payne School|url=https://htm.sdsu.edu/about_us/profile/alana-dillette|work=htm.sdsu.edu|accessdate=2026-08-16|language=en|archive-date=2025-02-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250207084155/https://htm.sdsu.edu/about_us/profile/alana-dillette|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1987]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanamichezo wa Kanada]] nyz2bzv730mnqxbifr3od2eq88uijme 0 245429 1591576 1588371 2026-08-25T17:35:29Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591576 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Annie Key''' ni mwanachama wa zamani wa [[Chama]] cha Kidemokrasia katika Baraza la Wawakilishi la Ohio, ambapo aliwakilisha Wilaya ya 11 kuanzia mwaka 2001 hadi 2006.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sqRmAAAAMAAJ|title=Who's Who in the Midwest|last=Who|first=Marquis Who's|last2=LLC|first2=Marquis Who's Who|date=2004-06|publisher=Marquis Who's Who, LLC|isbn=978-0-8379-0734-5|language=en}}</ref> Kabla ya kuingia katika siasa, Key alifanya kazi katika kampuni ya simu ya Ohio Bell na baadaye AT&T. Aligombea nafasi katika Baraza la Wawakilishi la Ohio mwaka 2000 ili kumrithi Troy Lee James, ambaye alikuwa ameshikilia [[kiti]] hicho kwa miaka 34 na hakuweza kugombea tena kutokana na ukomo wa mihula. Key alishinda uchaguzi huo na kuanza kuhudumu tarehe 3 Januari 2001. Alishinda tena uchaguzi mwaka 2002 na 2004. Katika muhula wake wa pili, Key alikuwa mwanachama mkuu wa Kidemokrasia katika Kamati ya Maadili na Uchaguzi. Mwaka 2006, Key aliamua kutogombea tena katika Baraza la Wawakilishi na badala yake kugombea nafasi katika [[Seneti]] ya Ohio. Alikabiliana na ushindani mkali katika uchaguzi wa awali dhidi ya Shirley Smith na Claudette Woodard. Hatimaye, Smith alimshinda Key, jambo lililomaliza kazi yake ya kisiasa huko Columbus. Alirithiwa na msaidizi wake, mwanachama wa Kidemokrasia Sandra Williams. Baada ya kushindwa katika [[uchaguzi]] huo, Key alirejea Cleveland na kuendelea kushiriki katika shughuli za jamii.<ref>{{Cite web|title=George Washington Williams|url=http://www.georgewashingtonwilliams.org/Legislators.aspx?letter=K&publicOfficialId=58|work=www.georgewashingtonwilliams.org|accessdate=2026-08-16|archive-date=2011-07-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726100800/http://www.georgewashingtonwilliams.org/Legislators.aspx?letter=K&publicOfficialId=58|url-status=dead}}</ref> Binti yake, Stephanie Howse, baadaye alihudumu katika Baraza la Wawakilishi la Ohio akiwakilisha Wilaya ya 11, ambayo awali iliwakilishwa na Key. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Marekani]] svsdlnyk78zh87lwlt2cslv2vapsen0 0 245469 1591563 1588439 2026-08-25T16:57:43Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591563 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Andrea Gardiner''' (alizaliwa Januari 10, 1981) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa Marekani wa kuteleza kwenye [[barafu]] aliyeshiriki mashindano ya ushindani. Alishinda medali ya [[shaba]] katika Nebelhorn Trophy ya mwaka 2000 na alishiriki mara mbili katika Mashindano ya Mabara Manne ya Kuteleza Kwenye Barafu, akimaliza katika nafasi ya 8 mwaka 2000 na nafasi ya 11 mwaka 2002.<ref>{{Cite web|title=1997 U.S. Nationals|url=http://www.iceskatingintnl.com/archive/results_nationals/usjun97a.htm|work=www.iceskatingintnl.com|accessdate=2026-08-16|archive-date=2006-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061123151452/http://www.iceskatingintnl.com/archive/results_nationals/usjun97a.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> Pia alikuwa bingwa wa kitaifa wa Marekani wa vijana mwaka 1997. Katika [[Mashindano]] ya Marekani ya mwaka 2000, alifundishwa na Becky Dever, huku Kitty Carruthers na Nathan Birch wakihusika katika maandalizi ya choreografia yake. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wanamichezo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1981]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] hwcjg6xsbhrjsixpwc19gw1aj72mwmu 0 245820 1591572 1589053 2026-08-25T17:24:49Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591572 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anke Christina Fischer''' ('''Engelke'''; alizaliwa [[21 Desemba]], [[1965]]) ni [[mchekeshaji]], [[mwigizaji]], mwigizaji wa [[sauti]] na mtangazaji wa televisheni wa [[Ujerumani]]. ==Maisha binafsi== Alizaliwa [[Montreal]], [[Kanada]]. Engelke alihamia [[Cologne]], Ujerumani, mwaka 1971 pamoja na wazazi wake Wajerumani. Tangu akiwa mdogo, alionyesha kipaji cha kuimba, na mwaka 1978 aligunduliwa na Georg Bossert alipokuwa akiimba katika kwaya ya shule yake. Kuanzia mwaka 1994 hadi 2000, Engelke alikuwa ameolewa na mpiga kinanda Andreas Grimm, ambaye walikuwa na binti mmoja. Aliolewa na mwanamuziki Claus Fischer kuanzia mwaka 2005 hadi 2015, na walikuwa na wana wawili.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Anke Engelke: Ex-Mann Claus Fischer soll wieder Vater geworden sein |url=https://www.rtl.de/cms/anke-engelke-ex-mann-claus-fischer-soll-wieder-vater-geworden-sein-2488876.html |access-date=2022-04-28 |website=rtl.de |language=de }}{{Dead link|date=August 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=GERMAN AND FINNISH JURY VOTING REVEALED|url=http://www.esctoday.com/?p=36597|work=5 June 2012|publisher=escToday|access-date=6 June 2012}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1965|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] ali7a55s361of3xh0twqvo8eld72obh 0 245962 1591778 1589321 2026-08-26T07:35:03Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591778 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Frida Betrani''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa uigizaji wake kama Zipporah katika filamu ya mwaka 2001 ''Last Wedding'',<ref>Jenny Gabruch, "Wry comedy follows three relationships". ''[[Saskatoon Star-Phoenix]]'', November 23, 2001.</ref> ambapo alishinda tuzo ya Vancouver Film Critics Circle ya Mwigizaji Bora katika Filamu ya Kanada katika Vancouver Film Critics Circle Awards 2001.<ref>Katherine Monk, "Much more to the year in film than Harry Potter and hobbits". ''[[Vancouver Sun]]'', January 31, 2002.</ref><ref name=northernstars>[https://www.northernstars.ca/frida_betrani/ "Frida Betrani"] {{Wayback|url=https://www.northernstars.ca/frida_betrani/ |date=20260820004422 }}. ''Northern Stars''.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] bneq8oudklnfb0fo0o0a9k0rmg6cxcn 0 246109 1591592 1589658 2026-08-25T18:03:46Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591592 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Arden R. Ryshpan''' ni mkurugenzi wa uigizaji wa [[Kanada]] na [[mwigizaji]], anayefanya kazi kwa [[Kifaransa]] na [[Kiingereza]] katika nyanja mbalimbali.<ref>The Sherbrooke Record - December 31st, 1975, p. 7 - Agenda of the TV program.</ref><ref name=career>[https://www.linkedin.com/in/arden-ryshpan-2a62b68/?originalSubdomain=ca Arden Ryshpan]</ref><ref name=Actra>[http://ccarts.ca/fr/board-of-governors/4430/ACTRA - Arden Ryshpan, Treasurer & Chair of the Finance Committee (Ontario)]{{Dead link|date=August 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] pe88fl9x8vgow7an717q4tz0a1codxj 0 246171 1591666 1589809 2026-08-25T23:13:08Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591666 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marie-Aline Joyal''' (alizaliwa [[29 Mei]], [[1962]]), anayejulikana kitaaluma kama '''Chloé Sainte-Marie''', ni [[mwigizaji]], [[mwimbaji]], [[mwanaharakati]] wa [[Kanada]], na msemaji rasmi wa mtandao wa walezi wa asili huko [[Quebec]].<ref>[https://montrealgazette.com/health/Emotional+hommage+Gilles+Carle/2308763/story.html Emotional Homage to Gilles Carle] {{Wayback|url=https://montrealgazette.com/health/Emotional+hommage+Gilles+Carle/2308763/story.html |date=20100113134615 }} ''[[The Montreal Gazette]]''. Retrieved on February 19, 2010.</ref><ref>[http://www.amazonefilm.com/movies/gillescarle.html Amazone Film]. Retrieved on March 24, 2010.</ref><ref>[https://ici.radio-canada.ca/nouvelle/2206713/prix-quebec-celine-galipeau-france-castel "Prix du Québec 2025 : Céline Galipeau et France Castel parmi les lauréats"]. [[Ici Radio-Canada]], November 10, 2025.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1962|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] n2doyvt1fjlvxgdj86ws6e8nfl3nbpw 0 246516 1591684 1590487 2026-08-26T02:05:50Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591684 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Danzel Frank Becker''' (21 Januari 1948 – 21 Aprili 2017) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa [[kriketi]] na mwamuzi wa kriketi kutoka Afrika Kusini.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=CSA pays tribute to Danny Becker|url=http://cricket.co.za/news/18549/CSA-pays-tribute-to-Danny-Becker|work=Cricket South Africa|accessdate=2026-08-22|archive-date=2018-05-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180510050814/http://cricket.co.za/news/18549/CSA-pays-tribute-to-Danny-Becker|url-status=dead}}</ref> Alicheza kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kuanzia mwaka 1969 hadi 1975. Baadaye alifanya [[kazi]] kama mwamuzi na alisimamia mechi 16 za kimataifa za siku moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1997 na 2001. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1948]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2017]] qv3ewv4lrm0fjmw3xhltwehbq4fbh0r 0 246524 1591657 1590503 2026-08-25T22:40:35Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591657 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:20120914 Chang Yung-fa (cropped).png|thumb]] '''Chang Yung-fa''' (alizaliwa [[6 Oktoba]] [[1927]] – [[20 Januari]] [[2016]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] kutoka [[Taiwan]]. Yeye ndiye aliyeanzisha na kuongoza kama mwenyekiti wa ''Evergreen Group''. Evergreen Group, ikiwa na wafanyakazi zaidi ya 27,000 na ofisi zaidi ya 220 duniani kote, kwa sasa inajumuisha takriban mashirika makubwa 30 duniani, ambapo matatu kati yake yameorodheshwa katika [[Soko la hisa|Soko la Hisa]] la Taiwan. Wakati wa uchaguzi wa urais wa Jamhuri ya China wa mwaka [[2012]], Bw. Chang alionyesha kutokubaliana kwake na dhana inayojulikana kama "Makubaliano ya Taiwan" (Taiwan Consensus). Gazeti la *China Post* liliripoti kuwa alisema "'Makubaliano ya Taiwan' yanaashiria dhana ya uhuru wa Taiwan," jambo ambalo gazeti hilo lilisema "halikuwa likimvutia hata kidogo". Mnamo Februari 2012, iliripotiwa kuwa Chang aliahidi "kutoa utajiri wake wote" wenye thamani ya takriban Dola za Taiwan (NT$) bilioni 50 (sawa na Dola za Marekani bilioni 1.7, Euro bilioni 1.5, au Pauni bilioni 1.4 kufikia mwaka [[2020]]), hasa kupitia Taasisi ya Chang Yung-fa (Chang Yung-fa Foundation)<ref>{{cite news|last1=Wang|first1=Shu-fen|last2=Liu|first2=Claudia|last3=Wu|first3=Lilian|title=Evergreen Group founder passes away|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aeco/201601200021.aspx|accessdate=20 January 2016|agency=Central News Agency|date=20 January 2016}}</ref><ref name=forbes>Jennings, Ralph. [https://www.forbes.com/sites/ralphjennings/2013/07/03/morality-play/ "Morality Play: Chang Yung-Fa Fosters A Culture Of Doing The Right Thing"], ''Forbes'', 3 July 2013. Retrieved 27 November 2015.</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Ting|first1=David Kan|title=Taiwan's Re-Election of KMT's Ma Is Nod|url=http://www.chinapost.com.tw/commentary/the-china-post/david-ting/2012/01/20/329564/Taiwans-re-election.htm|accessdate=21 January 2016|work=China Post|date=20 January 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120707131703/http://www.chinapost.com.tw/commentary/the-china-post/david-ting/2012/01/20/329564/Taiwans-re-election.htm|archivedate=7 July 2012}} [https://www.questia.com/newspaper/1P3-2564902241/taiwan-s-re-election-of-kmt-s-ma-is-nod Alt URL] {{Wayback|url=https://www.questia.com/newspaper/1P3-2564902241/taiwan-s-re-election-of-kmt-s-ma-is-nod |date=20160128222526 }}</ref>. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Taiwan]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Taiwan]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1927]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2016]] qmuldyk6cjmak16wosnqzhd7wg0metf 0 246635 1591697 1590663 2026-08-26T02:55:35Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591697 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Diana Bang''' (alizaliwa mwaka [[1981]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na [[mwandishi]] wa [[Kanada]]. Alimcheza Park Sook-yin katika filamu ya mwaka 2014 ''The Interview''.<ref name="Vanity">{{cite news|url=https://www.vanityfair.com/vf-hollywood/2014/11/diana-bang-the-interview-photos|title=Actress Diana Bang Is Ready for Anything|first=Krista|last=Smith|date=20 November 2014|work=vanityfair.com}}</ref><ref name="korea">{{cite web |url=http://www.koreatimesus.com/the-interview-with-a-bang/ |title=The Interview with a Bang |publisher=koreatimesus.com |first=Brian |last=Han |date=16 December 2014 |accessdate=2026-08-23 |archive-date=2014-12-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141227170734/http://www.koreatimesus.com/the-interview-with-a-bang/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1981|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] njsex3r095kqptmcz7mjomj6pnqt758 0 246644 1591671 1590672 2026-08-26T01:07:25Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591671 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Columpa C. Bobb''' (alizaliwa mwaka [[1971]]) ni [[mpiga picha]], [[mwigizaji]], [[mwandishi]] wa tamthilia, mshairi na mwalimu wa Kanada mwenye asili ya Watu wa Coastal Salish. Amekuwa akiigiza, kuandika tamthilia na kufundisha kwa miaka 20. ==Kazi== Bobb, ambaye anatoka [[Vancouver]],<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nsnews.com/entertainment/theatre/columpa-bobb-comes-full-circle-at-firehall-arts-centre-1.23089952|title=Columpa Bobb comes full circle at Firehall Arts Centre|first=John|last=Goodman|website=North Shore News|accessdate=Mar 19, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Northern Camp Circus and Magic Partnership |url=http://www.kidsfest.ca/uploads/ck/files/WICF_CAMP_2015_Northern.pdf |website=kidsfest.ca |accessdate=February 1, 2019 |date=March 27, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Columpa C. Bobb |url=http://www.ipaa.ca/membership/artists/prairies/columpa-c-bobb |website=ipaa.ca |accessdate=February 1, 2019 |archive-date=2019-02-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190202041945/http://www.ipaa.ca/membership/artists/prairies/columpa-c-bobb |url-status=dead }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1971|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 0nofi8h1ybldyy59b9e0gpk28jofuqx 0 246751 1591569 1590824 2026-08-25T17:15:25Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591569 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Angelo Domenghini.jpg|thumb|Angelo Domenghini]] '''Angelo Domenghini''' (matamshi ya [[Kiitalia]]: ''[ˈandʒelo domeŋˈɡiːni]''; alizaliwa [[25 Agosti]] [[1941]]) ni meneja wa soka wa [[Italia]] na [[mchezaji]] wa zamani aliyekuwa akicheza kama [[mshambuliaji]], mara nyingi kama winga wa kulia au mshambuliaji wa kati . Licha ya jukumu lake la ubunifu uwanjani, Domenghini alikuwa na uwezo mkubwa wa kufunga mabao. Alikuwa pia na uwezo mzuri wa kiufundi, kasi ya kuanza kukimbia na wepesi, jambo lililomwezesha kuwapita mabeki akiwa na mpira, hasa katika hali za mchezaji mmoja dhidi ya mmoja. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, aliwakilisha timu ya taifa ya Italia katika mashindano ya [[UEFA]] Euro 1968, ambayo Italia ilishinda. Pia alishiriki [[Kombe la Dunia]] la FIFA 1970, ambapo Italia ilimaliza ikiwa mshindi wa pili. Domenghini alicheza katika [[fainali]] za mashindano yote mawili.<ref>https://www.tuttocalciatori.net/index.php?mod=chp&par=121</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://domenghini.com/ |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2011-02-07 |archive-date=2011-02-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110207170506/http://domenghini.com/ |url-status=live }}</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1941]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} bhgz1754rmz7fphr0vdz8uxi7t45gt1 0 246779 1591810 1590948 2026-08-26T09:13:14Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591810 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gregory James Davidson''' ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Australia. Davidson alicheza katika [[mashindano]] ya kriketi ya Sydney kwa klabu ya Parramatta District Crick, ambako aliwahi kuwa nahodha wa timu ya daraja la kwanza. Baada ya kustaafu kucheza kriketi akiwa katika miaka yake ya mwisho ya 30, alianza kazi ya uamuzi wa kriketi. Alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya kriketi ya [[daraja]] la kwanza mwaka 2013 mjini Hobart.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=2014 Scholarship Holders|url=http://www.ausport.gov.au/participating/officials/high_performance/national_officiating_scholarship_program_profiles/national_officiating_scholarship_holders/2014_scholarship_holders/2014_scholarship_holders|work=www.ausport.gov.au|accessdate=2026-08-24|language=English|author=Australian Sports Commission; jurisdiction=Commonwealth of Australia; corporateName=Australian Sports Commission|archive-date=2015-05-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150510110509/http://www.ausport.gov.au/participating/officials/high_performance/national_officiating_scholarship_program_profiles/national_officiating_scholarship_holders/2014_scholarship_holders/2014_scholarship_holders|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1970]] 3j5zl6kcqs2rhdmvruep6o8ema2kiho 0 246829 1591711 1590943 2026-08-26T03:34:02Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591711 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Domenico Berardi''' (matamshi ya [[Kiitalia]]: [doˈmeːniko beˈrardi]; amezaliwa [[1 Agosti]] [[1994]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Italia]] anayecheza katika nafasi ya [[mshambuliaji]] au winga wa kulia katika klabu ya Sassuolo ya Serie A. Berardi alianza maisha yake ya soka la kulipwa akiwa na Sassuolo katika msimu wa Serie B wa 2012–13. Katika msimu huo, aliisaidia [[timu]] hiyo kutwaa ubingwa wa Serie B na kupanda hadi Serie A. == Kazi ya Klabu == === Sassuolo === ==== Kazi ya Ujana ==== Berardi alizaliwa katika mji wa Cariati, katika [[eneo]] la Calabria, Italia. Alijiunga na akademi ya vijana ya Cosenza akiwa na umri wa miaka 13, kabla ya kuhamia Sassuolo akiwa na umri wa miaka 16.<ref>https://www.espn.co.uk/football/player/_/id/173817/domenico-berardi</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.sassuolocalcio.it/articles/?id=9&aid=3449%2Fdomenico-berardi-rinnova-fino-a-giugno-2022 |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2019-06-11 |archive-date=2019-06-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190611102835/http://www.sassuolocalcio.it/articles/?id=9&aid=3449%2Fdomenico-berardi-rinnova-fino-a-giugno-2022 |url-status=live }}</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1994]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} 0tfgj7l3ipfaykisjqs155jq6tmw4l9 1591766 1591711 2026-08-26T07:07:05Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591766 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Domenico Berardi''' (matamshi ya [[Kiitalia]]: [doˈmeːniko beˈrardi]; amezaliwa [[1 Agosti]] [[1994]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa mpira wa miguu wa [[Italia]] anayecheza katika nafasi ya [[mshambuliaji]] au winga wa kulia katika klabu ya Sassuolo ya Serie A. Berardi alianza maisha yake ya soka la kulipwa akiwa na Sassuolo katika msimu wa Serie B wa 2012–13. Katika msimu huo, aliisaidia [[timu]] hiyo kutwaa ubingwa wa Serie B na kupanda hadi Serie A. == Kazi ya Klabu == === Sassuolo === ==== Kazi ya Ujana ==== Berardi alizaliwa katika mji wa Cariati, katika [[eneo]] la Calabria, Italia. Alijiunga na akademi ya vijana ya Cosenza akiwa na umri wa miaka 13, kabla ya kuhamia Sassuolo akiwa na umri wa miaka 16.<ref>https://www.espn.co.uk/football/player/_/id/173817/domenico-berardi</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.sassuolocalcio.it/articles/?id=9&aid=3449%2Fdomenico-berardi-rinnova-fino-a-giugno-2022 |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2019-06-11 |archive-date=2019-06-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190611102835/http://www.sassuolocalcio.it/articles/?id=9&aid=3449%2Fdomenico-berardi-rinnova-fino-a-giugno-2022 |url-status=live }}</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1994]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} fif1xwxvsd984p2dat019jpypsg2yty 0 247000 1591610 1591184 2026-08-25T18:41:40Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591610 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Umesh Dubey''' (amezaliwa 10 Desemba 1962) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=The Home of CricketArchive|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/9/9482/9482.html|work=cricketarchive.com|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> Amesimamia [[mechi]] katika Mashindano ya Ranji Trophy ya 1999–2000. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=The Home of CricketArchive|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/68/68739.html|work=cricketarchive.com|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref>Pia amewahi kusimamia mechi katika [[Mashindano]] ya Dunia ya Usalama Barabarani. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1962]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] k2rgxctz8yh1gfpazbo0ldx8ongafrk 0 247031 1591619 1591217 2026-08-25T18:59:39Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591619 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Walter G. French''' (alifariki mwaka 1961) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[mechi]] za Majaribio ya [[kriketi]] kutoka Australia.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Walter French Profile - Cricket Player Australia {{!}} Stats, Records, Video|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/cricketers/walter-french-5338|work=ESPNcricinfo|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> Alisimamia mechi mbili za Majaribio mwaka 1931 kati ya Australia na West Indies. Mechi yake ya kwanza ilikuwa mechi ya pili ya mfululizo huo, iliyochezwa Sydney Cricket Ground kuanzia tarehe 1 hadi 5 Januari 1931. Australia ilishinda kwa innings moja, huku Bill Ponsford akifunga mikimbio 183. Katika mechi hiyo, French alifanya kazi pamoja na mwamuzi mwingine aliyekuwa akifanya [[kazi]] yake ya kwanza, George Borwick, ambaye baadaye alisimamia mechi 24 za Majaribio. Katika mechi yake nyingine, ambayo ilikuwa ya tano katika mfululizo huo, West Indies iliipata ushindi wake wa kwanza dhidi ya [[Australia]]. Katika mchezo huo, French alikuwa mwamuzi pamoja na Henry Armstrong, ambaye huo ulikuwa mchezo wake pekee wa Majaribio kama mwamuzi. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1961]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] mtq0hdw8p9w5jcdmke5bsj9iel9uvcu 0 247043 1591618 1591256 2026-08-25T18:56:20Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591618 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vladimir Olegovich Potanin''' (alizaliwa [[3 Januari]] [[1961]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]], bilionea na [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Urusi]]. Yeye ni mwanzilishi na rais wa Interros, ambayo inamiliki hisa katika MMC Norilsk Nickel, Rosa Khutor, Rosbank, Yandex na TCS Group Holding. Rais wa Norilsk Nickel, Mwenyekiti wa Bodi ya Wadhamini ya Jumba la Makumbusho la Hermitage, na mwanzilishi wa Vladimir Potanin Charitable Foundation.Mwaka [[2021]], Potanin alishika nafasi ya pili kati ya mabilionea wa Urusi na nafasi ya 55 duniani, akiwa na utajiri wa dola za Marekani bilioni 27.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2025-07-28 |title=Гендиректор "Интерроса" Потанин официально назначен главой "Норникеля" |url=https://www.gazeta.ru/business/news/2012/12/17/n_2669657.shtml |access-date=2025-07-28 |website=Газета.Ru |language=ru}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=The A-Z of oligarchs|work=The Independent|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/the-a-z-of-oligarchs-479815.html|date=25 May 2006}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1961]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 02jx9pvlrapdvs6e8denmcsytvi34ao 0 247050 1591445 1591271 2026-08-25T12:15:55Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591445 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sara Garcia''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] anayejulikana kwa kazi zake katika televisheni, filamu na uigizaji wa sauti.<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti |date=2023-04-17 |title=Meet Sara Garcia the actress behind Hallmark's “Ride” Valeria Galindo |url=https://www.hola.com/us/celebrities/20230417344640/sara-garcia-latina-lebanese-hallmark-ride/ |access-date=2026-01-13 |website=HOLA! USA |language=en-us}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Rejea habari |title=Sara Garcia as Valeria Galindo in Ride |url=https://www.hallmarkchannel.com/ride/cast/sara-garcia}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] ts7xh37jthq3hx23x51ryuxz0gx9y8u 0 247052 1591511 1591274 2026-08-25T14:37:17Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591511 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kat Germain''' ni [[mwigizaji]] na mwandishi wa [[Kanada]] aliyezaliwa [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]]. Alihitimu shahada ya Bachelor of Arts (Theatre) kutoka Acadia University, [[Wolfville]], [[Nova Scotia]]. Pia ana shahada ya Bachelor of Education kutoka York University.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Kat Germain|url=http://www.imdb.com/name/nm2432404/|access-date=2021-06-05|publisher=IMDb}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 402nlzw2pd0yjnbuprej4zv1z9q4lq8 0 247057 1591664 1591286 2026-08-25T23:04:19Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 3 template(s) replaced. 1591664 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Pavel Yevgenyevich Prigozhin''' (alizaliwa [[18 Juni]] [[1998]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] na mwanamgambo nchini [[Urusi]] ambaye ameongoza Kikundi cha Wagner tangu [[2023]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Nanu |first=Maighna |title=Yevgeny Prigozhin's son 'takes over command of Wagner' |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2023/10/02/yevgeny-prigozhins-son-takes-over-command-of-wagner/ |access-date=15 October 2023 |work=[[The Daily Telegraph|The Telegraph]] |date=2 October 2023}}</ref> Mtoto wa oligarch maarufu na kiongozi wa wanamgambo Yevgeny Prigozhin, alimrithi baba yake kama kiongozi wa Kikundi cha Wagner mwezi mmoja na nusu baada ya ajali ya ndege ya Kikundi cha Wagner mwaka 2023.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Myre |first=Greg |author-link=Greg Myre |date=30 January 2019 |title='Putin's Chef' Has His Fingers In Many Pies, Critics Say |url=https://www.npr.org/2019/01/30/685622639/putins-chef-has-his-fingers-in-many-pies-critics-say |access-date=26 February 2021 |publisher=[[NPR]] |archive-date=4 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210204024406/https://www.npr.org/2019/01/30/685622639/putins-chef-has-his-fingers-in-many-pies-critics-say |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last1=Maglov |first1=Mikhail |last2=Olevsky |first2=Timur |last3=Treshchanin |first3=Dmitry |date=27 February 2019 |title=Investigation Charts Massive Haul For State Deals By Companies Linked To 'Putin's Chef' |url=https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-prigozhin-current-time-investigation-companies-state-deals/29794524.html |access-date=26 February 2021 |publisher=[[Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty]] |archive-date=29 March 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210329162547/https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-prigozhin-current-time-investigation-companies-state-deals/29794524.html |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari |last=Eltagouri |first=Marwa |date=17 February 2018 |title=The rise of 'Putin's chef,' the Russian oligarch accused of manipulating the U.S. election |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2018/02/16/the-rise-of-putins-chef-yevgeniy-prigozhin-the-russian-accused-of-manipulating-the-u-s-election/ |access-date=26 February 2021 |issn=0190-8286 |archive-date=27 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210227125527/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2018/02/16/the-rise-of-putins-chef-yevgeniy-prigozhin-the-russian-accused-of-manipulating-the-u-s-election/ |url-status=live}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1998]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 4raa697gedf7fv3l689zrf64dk9ggfz 0 247061 1591499 1591301 2026-08-25T14:13:44Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591499 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Janet-Laine Green''' ni [[mwigizaji]], mkurugenzi, mtayarishaji na [[mwalimu]] wa [[Kanada]], ambaye amekuwa akifanya kazi katika tasnia hiyo kwa zaidi ya miaka 25.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0337945/awards|title = Janet-Laine Green|website = [[IMDb]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=She's the MayorOf Green Fold Lane, that is {{!}} Toronto Star|url=https://www.thestar.com/life/homes/decor/2010/09/09/shes_the_mayorof_green_fold_lane_that_is.html|website=thestar.com|date=9 September 2010 |accessdate=15 October 2016}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] gah555doco5y21g4lmrfp073ukokdhy 0 247063 1591718 1591329 2026-08-26T04:40:49Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591718 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Elisabeth Brooks Luyties'''<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=890jAQAAIAAJ&q=%22Elisabeth+Brooks+Luyties%22 ''Los Angeles Blue Book''], 1973, page 239</ref> ([[2 Julai]] [[1951]] – [[7 Septemba]] [[1997]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]].<ref>[http://www.tributes.com/obituary/show/Joan-Brooks-Luyties-89924485 "St. Louis Post-Dispatch, St. Louis, Missouri 19 Feb 1952, Tue • Page 34"] {{Wayback|url=http://www.tributes.com/obituary/show/Joan-Brooks-Luyties-89924485 |date=20200711155953 }} Newspapers.com, Michelle Rochette, 29 Nov 2018</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Garcia |first1=Victoria |title=Kristy McNichol finally realized her heart didn't belong to men: Her life of privacy with wife Martie Allen |url=https://en.newsner.com/news/kristy-mcnichols-life-and-struggles-after-family-ended/ |website=Newsner English |access-date=9 January 2024 |date=18 September 2020}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1951|1997}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] t1jf92xfln9wa7r9z3qxpd5u29wzmqw 0 247064 1591615 1591309 2026-08-25T18:50:54Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591615 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Valerie Buhagiar''' (alizaliwa [[12 Mei]], [[1963]]) ni [[mwigizaji]], mkurugenzi wa filamu na mtangazaji wa televisheni wa [[Malta]]-[[Kanada]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0119541/bio|title=Valerie Buhagiar|website=IMDb|access-date=2017-10-25}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://valeriebuhagiar.com/bio|title=Valerie Buhagiar - Biography {{!}} Valerie Buhagiar|website=valeriebuhagiar.com|access-date=2017-10-25}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1963|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] sbdzmham291d3514n85k56pofgslf2a 0 247068 1591512 1591331 2026-08-25T14:38:45Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 3 template(s) replaced. 1591512 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kay Callard''' ([[10 Novemba]] [[1923]] – [[7 Machi]] [[2008]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu na televisheni wa [[Kanada]] ambaye kwa kiasi kikubwa kazi yake ilifanyika nchini [[Uingereza]].<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=|title=The Encyclopedia of British Film: Fourth edition|first1=Brian|last1=McFarlane|first2=Anthony|last2=Slide|date=|publisher=[[Manchester University Press]]|isbn=9780719091391|year=2013|edition=4th|pages=115}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea jarida |date=20 September 1956 |title=Anglo Signs First Contract Artist |journal= |volume=473 |issue=2562 |pages=12 |id={{ProQuest|2738575856}} |magazine=[[Kine Weekly]]}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea jarida |date=17 September 1956 |title=Nat Cohen and Stuart Levy of Anglo Amalgamated have just signed red-blonde actress Kay Callard to a long-term contract |journal= |volume= |issue=7213 |pages=5 |id={{ProQuest|3130658924}} |magazine=[[The Daily Film Renter]]}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1923|2008}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 5mw2h5n5waizey35893ahzzrfadkwdo 0 247070 1591470 1591324 2026-08-25T13:07:35Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591470 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Deragh Campbell''' (amezaliwa [[4 Mei]], [[1989]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na mtengenezaji wa filamu wa [[Kanada]]. Campbell anajulikana kwa uigizaji wake na kazi zake za utengenezaji wa filamu katika sinema huru ya Kanada.<ref name=timchen2016>{{Rejea habari |last=Chan |first=Tim |date=September 9, 2015 |title=Meet the four up-and-coming Canadian actors in TIFF's Rising Stars program |url=http://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/awards-and-festivals/tiff/tiff-rising-stars/article26121169/ |work=[[The Globe and Mail]]}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari |last=Hertz |first=Barry |date=September 6, 2024 |title=The family matters of Jackie Maxwell and Deragh Campbell, the mother-daughter duo dominating Canadian culture |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/film/tiff/article-the-family-matters-of-jackie-maxwell-and-deragh-campbell-the-mother/ |work=[[The Globe and Mail]]}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1989|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] izbosys1tmch4nwnm340ccohk7dyyev 0 247074 1591522 1591334 2026-08-25T15:20:14Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591522 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Aimee Chan Yan-mei''' ni [[mwigizaji]] aliyezaliwa [[Kanada]] anayeishi na kufanya kazi [[Hong Kong]]. Alikuwa mshindi wa shindano la Miss Hong Kong mwaka 2006. ==Maisha ya awali== Chan alizaliwa [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]], Kanada.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Aimee Chan Gained Perspective Since Becoming an Actress – JayneStars.com |url=https://www.jaynestars.com/news/aimee-chan-gained-perspective-since-becoming-an-actress/ |access-date=30 May 2025 |language=en-us}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://hk.news.yahoo.com/060806/12/1r056.html |title=MingPao News:''Aimee Chan Denies 'Artificial Beauty' ''(Chinese) |accessdate=2026-08-25 |archive-date=2007-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070701134957/http://hk.news.yahoo.com/060806/12/1r056.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=13 August 2006 |title=Aimee has designs on Miss HK title |url=https://www.scmp.com/article/560116/aimee-has-designs-miss-hk-title |access-date=30 May 2025 |website=South China Morning Post |language=en}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] af7f7pm30d5y7yj7kvel4yt8ie2lcxn 0 247092 1591501 1591352 2026-08-25T14:16:01Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591501 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jeannie Chan''' (amezaliwa [[22 Oktoba]], [[1989]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na mwanamitindo wa [[Hong Kong]] aliyezaliwa [[Kanada]]. Kwa sasa yuko chini ya usimamizi wa Shaw Brothers Studio na ana mkataba wa msanii na TVB. ==Maisha ya awali== Jeannie Chan alizaliwa [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]], tarehe 22 Oktoba 1989, akiwa na jina la Zheng Yuk-ying.<ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sZhAoVvxWxE&list=PL8Z--c-GKlXxsFCJE49Ft-RlAoAVzCBvj&index=17 |title=豪語錄】生父早逝 陳瀅不是親生女 |date=2015-10-03 |last=壹週刊 NEXT |access-date= |via=YouTube}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.facebook.com/seeseetvb/videos/433483687015143/|title=See See TVB|website=www.facebook.com|language=en|access-date=2018-04-20}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1989|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] elqyo0uo7g0oivgix7vn0dn75ai6rzo 0 247093 1591444 1591353 2026-08-25T12:15:39Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591444 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Santosh Ganguli''' (19 Machi 1911 – 26 Desemba 1985) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Alisimamia [[mechi]] kumi za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1956 na 1965. Ganguli pia alikuwa mchezaji wa kriketi wa daraja la kwanza. Alicheza katika mechi 11, zikiwemo mechi sita alizoichezea timu ya kriketi ya Bengal katika mashindano ya Ranji Trophy.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=The Home of CricketArchive|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/38/38925/38925.html|work=cricketarchive.com|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1911]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1985]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] g3cv81m704ofacn35w9iwf2p8vc92h1 0 247095 1591491 1591356 2026-08-25T14:01:44Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591491 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Howard Arthur Bruce Gardiner''' (3 Januari 1944 – 10 Juni 2018) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa [[kriketi]] wa daraja la kwanza kutoka Rhodesia na mwamuzi wa kimataifa wa mechi. Alicheza kama mshika wiketi na mpigaji wa nafasi za chini kwa timu ya Rhodesia kuanzia mwaka 1965 hadi 1976. Baada ya kustaafu, aligeukia uamuzi wa mechi za kriketi. Alianza kazi yake ya uamuzi katika [[mechi]] ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja kati ya Pakistan na Sri Lanka huko Singapore mwaka 1996. Baadaye alisimamia mechi nyingine nne za Kimataifa za Siku Moja pamoja na mechi moja ya Majaribio iliyochezwa Centurion mwaka 1998. Pia alikuwa mkurugenzi mkuu wa kampuni ya BOC Zimbabwe Ltd.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Howard Gardiner|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/zimbabwe/content/player/55446.html|work=Cricinfo|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1944]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2018]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 1r57ldxg8gfz3affoxz02mn1dm4unzw 0 247102 1591456 1591364 2026-08-25T12:33:48Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591456 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Steven Arthur Garratt''' (amezaliwa 5 Julai 1953 huko Nottingham) ni mwamuzi wa kriketi kutoka [[Uingereza]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Steve Garratt {{!}} Cricket Players and Officials {{!}} Cricinfo.com|url=http://www.cricinfo.com:80/ci/content/player/13970.html|work=www.cricinfo.com|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> Mbali na kuwa mwamuzi, Garratt pia ni [[polisi]]. Aliteuliwa katika jopo la waamuzi wa kriketi ya daraja la kwanza la Bodi ya Kriketi ya Uingereza na Wales kwa msimu wa 2008, baada ya kutumia misimu mitano iliyotangulia katika orodha ya waamuzi wa akiba. Pia amewahi kusimamia michezo ya kimataifa ya [[kriketi]] ya wanawake. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] gvc43k826lm2yr198wnchajxggt4et2 0 247103 1591481 1591365 2026-08-25T13:32:13Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591481 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Flavio Latino''' (alifariki [[115]]) alikuwa [[Mkristo]] aliyefia [[imani]] yake katika [[dhuluma]] ya [[Kaizari|kaisari]] [[Kaizari Traian|Trayano]] wa [[Dola la Roma]]<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/1214.shtml |title=Saint of the Day, March 24 |access-date=2008-06-28 |archive-date=2008-05-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080530061055/http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/1214.shtml |url-status=dead }}</ref> . Tangu kale anaheshimiwa na [[Wakatoliki]] na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[mtakatifu]] [[mfiadini]]<ref>[http://www.orthodoxengland.org.uk/s2centy.htm Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome]</ref>. [[Sikukuu]] yake huadhimishwa [[tarehe]] [[24 Machi]]. ==Tazama pia== *[[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] *[[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] *[[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-Mkristo}} {{BD|karne ya 1|115}} [[Category:watakatifu wa Italia]] [[Category:wafiadini Wakristo]] fws89b98arfmrzzpemp0yd1is9xwy42 0 247104 1591452 1591366 2026-08-25T12:28:06Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591452 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Siphelele Gasa''' (amezaliwa 29 Februari 1984) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Amesimamia mechi katika [[mashindano]] ya Kombe la Sunfoil la Siku 3 la msimu wa 2016–17 na Changamoto ya Mkoa ya Siku Moja ya CSA ya msimu huo huo. Gasa ni mwanachama wa jopo la waamuzi la Kriketi Afrika Kusini linalosimamia [[mechi]] za kriketi za daraja la kwanza.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Agenbag and Fritz break new ground for SA Cricket|url=https://cricket.co.za/news/31510/Agenbag-and-Fritz-break-new-ground-for-SA-Cricket|work=cricket.co.za|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1984]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] tdvvuu7cp2qp169rfq0l4pbcrhvbxtx 0 247108 1591506 1591371 2026-08-25T14:23:49Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591506 wikitext text/x-wiki '''John Richard Gayle''' (30 Novemba 1923 – 15 Septemba 2020) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka West Indies. Alisimamia jumla ya mechi tano za kimataifa, zikiwemo [[mechi]] tatu za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1972 na 1986. Pia alisimamia mechi mbili za Kimataifa za Siku Moja kati ya mwaka 1984 na 1988. Kwa ujumla, Gayle alisimamia mechi 34 za kriketi za daraja la kwanza kati ya mwaka 1970 na 1988, ambapo zote isipokuwa mbili zilichezwa nchini [[Jamaica]]. Gayle alifanya kazi katika Wizara ya Kilimo ya Jamaica, na alikuwa mtaalamu wa kilimo cha pilipili manga. Alifariki nchini Jamaica tarehe 15 Septemba 2020 akiwa na umri wa miaka 96.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Cricket Archive|url=http://www.cricketarchive.com:80/Archive/Players/43/43872/Umpire_in_First-Class_Matches.html|work=cricketarchive.com|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1923]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2020]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 1wmxgvjwinsqdvcc3162wsfl1biphw7 0 247115 1591502 1591379 2026-08-25T14:18:04Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591502 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jiban Ghosh''' (6 Oktoba 1935 – 15 Desemba 2004) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Alisimamia jumla ya [[mechi]] saba za kimataifa, zikiwemo mechi nne za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1979 na 1986, pamoja na mechi tatu za Kimataifa za Siku Moja kati ya mwaka 1981 na 1984.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Jiban Ghosh|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/player/29118.html|work=Cricinfo|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1935]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2004]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] jnsy23gmy49b1b3i0kcxuwhf09itrxj 0 247117 1591489 1591382 2026-08-25T13:56:12Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 4 template(s) replaced. 1591489 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Menologion_of_Basil_011.jpg|thumb|300px|[[Kifodini]] chake katika [[mchoro mdogo]].]] '''Hermione''' (alifariki [[Efeso]], [[117]] hivi) alikuwa [[binti]] wa [[Mtume Filipo]]{{refn|name="SBG"|{{Rejea kitabu |last=Baring-Gould |first=Sabine |url=https://archive.org/details/TheLivesOfTheSaintsV10 |title=The Lives of the Saints |date=1898 |publisher=John C. Nimmo |edition=New and revised |volume=10 |location=[[London]] |pages=43–44 |oclc=477290 |ol=25893289M |author-link=Sabine Baring-Gould |orig-date=1872 |via=[[Internet Archive]]}}}}{{refn|name="ABCD"|{{Rejea kitabu |last=Dunbar |first=Agnes Baillie Cunninghame |url={{GBurl|id=PBgYAAAAYAAJ|page=380}} |title=A Dictionary of Saintly Women |date=1904 |publisher=[[George Bell & Sons]] |isbn=978-0-7222-1729-0 |volume=1 |location=[[London]] |page=380 |oclc=880599478 |ol=25896938M |via=[[Google Books]]}}}}<ref>https://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/91247</ref> na [[nabii]]{{refn|name="DK"|{{Rejea kitabu |last=Khoury |first=Demetri |url={{GBurl|id=K59oD_a7PqkC}} |title=A Cloud of Witnesses: Saints and Martyrs from the Holy Land |date=2008-06-06 |publisher=[[AuthorHouse]] |isbn=978-1-4343-9440-8 |location=[[Bloomington, Indiana]] |pages=16–17 |lccn=2008905429 |oclc=300980363 |author-link=Demetri (Khoury)}}}}{{rp|16}} aliyefia [[imani]] ya [[Kikristo]] katika [[dhuluma]] ya [[Dola la Roma]]. Tangu kale anaheshimiwa na [[Wakatoliki]] na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[mtakatifu]] [[mfiadini]]. [[Sikukuu]] yake huadhimishwa [[tarehe]] [[4 Septemba]]{{r|ABCD}}{{r|OCA}}, lakini pia [[14 Aprili]]<ref>{{Rejea kitabu |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=W3e7DwAAQBAJ |title=Lesser Feasts and Fasts 2018 |date=2019-12-01 |publisher=Church Publishing, Inc. |isbn=978-1-64065-234-7 |language=en}}</ref> . ==Tazama pia== *[[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] *[[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] *[[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-Mkristo}} {{BD|karne ya 1|117}} [[Jamii:wamisionari]] [[Category:wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Jamii:watakatifu wa Israeli]] [[Jamii:watakatifu wa Siria]] [[Category:watakatifu wa Uturuki]] k4u804f4tnxi106d8b245nhpe0pdjin 0 247119 1591462 1591384 2026-08-25T12:44:59Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591462 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Terri Hanauer''' (alizaliwa huko [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]] [[25 Machi]], [[1964]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]-[[Marekani]], mkurugenzi wa filamu, mwandishi wa filamu na [[mpiga picha]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti| title=Rabid | url=https://www.scifi-movies.com/images/contenu/data/0001943/affiche2.jpg | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170105182002/http://www.scifi-movies.com/images/contenu/data/0001943/affiche2.jpg | archive-date=2017-01-05}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1964|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] lzs4i8ti2qq8wxargdehb020vpchcka 0 247129 1591458 1591402 2026-08-25T12:35:41Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591458 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sunit Ghosh''' (1 Septemba 1934 – 7 Novemba 2021) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Former international umpire Sunit Kumar Ghosh passes away|url=https://sportstar.thehindu.com/cricket/sunit-kumar-ghosh-cricket-umpire-dead-international-cab-sports-tests-odi-new-zealand/article37367359.ece|work=Sportstar|date=2021-11-07|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=Y. B. Sarangi}}</ref> Alisimamia jumla ya [[mechi]] tisa za kimataifa, zikiwemo mechi mbili za Majaribio mwaka 1988 na mechi saba za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1987 na 1989.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Sunit Ghosh|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/player/29128.html|work=Cricinfo|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1934]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2021]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] sx2hu4ypt4bjpewexkev14rl7iavaze 0 247131 1591475 1591404 2026-08-25T13:12:46Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591475 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Douglas Braidwood Gibbon''' (8 Januari 1913 – 20 Septemba 1962) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[Afrika Kusini]]. Alisimamia [[mechi]] moja ya Majaribio, kati ya Afrika Kusini na New Zealand, iliyochezwa mjini Port Elizabeth kuanzia tarehe 16 hadi 20 Februari 1962.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=The Home of CricketArchive|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/43/43826/43826.html|work=cricketarchive.com|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1913]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1962]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] hitavikvsgkuzh2a8fkh67imeixpxir 0 247133 1591662 1591421 2026-08-25T23:02:23Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591662 wikitext text/x-wiki '''E. S. “Wing” Gillette''' (1916 au 1917 – 8 Septemba 1996) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[Guyana]]. Alisimamia mechi tano za Majaribio zilizochezwa na [[timu]] ya [[Visiwa vya Karibi|West Indies]] kati ya mwaka 1948 na 1958. Pia alisimamia mechi 14 za kriketi za daraja la kwanza, zote katika uwanja wa Bourda mjini Georgetown, kati ya Oktoba 1947 na Machi 1958. Gillette alikuwa mwenye asili ya Kichina na alifanya kazi kama wakala wa tume huko Georgetown. Alikuwa nahodha wa [[klabu]] ya kriketi ya British Guiana mjini Georgetown hadi alipostaafu kucheza mwaka 1954 ili kujikita zaidi katika uamuzi wa mechi.<ref>{{Citation|title=Chinese to Make Test History|date=1955-04-26|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-age-chinese-to-make-test-history/116084924/|work=The Age|pages=16|access-date=2026-08-25}}</ref> Baadaye alihamia Florida, Marekani, ambako aliishi Orlando na kufanya kazi kama mwagizaji wa bidhaa. Alifariki huko Septemba 1996 akiwa na umri wa miaka 79, na aliacha mabinti watatu.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=OBITUARIES|url=https://www.orlandosentinel.com/1996/09/10/obituaries-5851/|work=Orlando Sentinel|date=1996-09-10|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-US|author=By}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1910]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1996]] [[Jamii:Wanamichezo wa Guyana]] b5kxpjw39xglc6jv32gxup3mh0zko3g 0 247134 1591464 1591408 2026-08-25T12:51:35Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591464 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tony Gillies''' (amezaliwa 25 Aprili 1970) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Amesimamia mechi katika [[mashindano]] ya Plunket Shield.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=NZC announce 2011-12 Umpire Panels|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/news/nzc-announce-2011-12-umpire-panels|work=icc|date=2011-08-30|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=icc}}</ref> Gillies pia aliwahi kuwa katika jopo la waamuzi la New Zealand Cricket na kusimamia [[mechi]] za kriketi za daraja la kwanza, pamoja na mechi za kimataifa za wanawake. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1970]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] ds536pdpb1g5pe7hjrowswv9fp4au6t 0 247135 1591509 1591409 2026-08-25T14:30:14Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591509 wikitext text/x-wiki '''K. S. Giridharan''' (16 Septemba 1949 – 10 Desemba 2023) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka India. Alisimamia jumla ya [[mechi]] sita za kimataifa, zikiwemo mechi moja ya Majaribio kama mwamuzi wa [[televisheni]] na mechi tano za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1994 na 1999.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=KS Giridharan|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/player/28827.html|work=Cricinfo|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1949]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2023]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 22ms30m7n2ad8i07df2d13f3f7bhy1n 0 247137 1591487 1591413 2026-08-25T13:48:43Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591487 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gunther Josef Goldman''' (16 Juni 1924 – 10 Julai 2007) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini, aliyezaliwa nchini [[Ujerumani]]. Alisimamia mechi mbili za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1967 na 1970. Pia alisimamia [[mechi]] 21 za kriketi za daraja la kwanza kati ya mwaka 1961 na 1973, zote zikichezwa katika uwanja wa Newlands mjini Cape Town.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=The Home of CricketArchive|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/43/43827/Umpire_in_First-Class_Matches.html|work=cricketarchive.com|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> Mnamo Januari 1983, Goldman aliomba kuwa mkazi wa kudumu wa Marekani, wakati huo akiishi San Antonio, Texas. Alifariki huko tarehe 10 Julai 2007 akiwa na umri wa miaka 83.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Join Ancestry|url=https://www.ancestry.co.uk/offers/join?dbid=3693&gsfn&gsln&h=80309399&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ancestry.co.uk%2Fsearch%2Fcollections%2F3693%2Frecords%2F80309399|work=www.ancestry.co.uk|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1924]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2007]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] cnxm7qdbalwa5onpx37vi4gxeidf3if 0 247138 1591483 1591414 2026-08-25T13:34:34Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591483 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Francis Gomes''' (amezaliwa 29 Novemba 1948) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Alisimamia jumla ya [[mechi]] mbili za kimataifa, zote zikiwa Mechi za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI), kati ya mwaka 2000 na 2001.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Francis Gomes|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/player/28845.html|work=Cricinfo|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1948]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] eb32oj2renored3c3solowrwybci920 0 247139 1591566 1591415 2026-08-25T17:08:10Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591566 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nelson Gooneratne''' (amezaliwa 28 Oktoba 1934) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Sri Lanka. Alisimamia [[mechi]] moja ya Majaribio, kati ya Sri Lanka na [[India]], mwaka 1985.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Nelson Gooneratne|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/srilanka/content/player/49104.html|work=Cricinfo|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1934]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 3y8yoxp2tsvn33nb89c5vrq590950jn 0 247140 1591493 1591416 2026-08-25T14:02:59Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591493 wikitext text/x-wiki '''I. Gopalakrishnan''' (15 Oktoba 1915 – 7 Agosti 1981) alikuwa mwamuzi wa kriketi kutoka India. Alisimamia mechi saba za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1961 na 1969. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=I Gopalakrishnan|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/player/29166.html|work=Cricinfo|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1915]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1981]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] iz2w1vrn5sycux9ev7ktros8iviekoc 0 247141 1591528 1591419 2026-08-25T15:36:03Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591528 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Madhav Gothoskar''' (amezaliwa 30 Oktoba 1929) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka India, aliyezaliwa Bombay (Mumbai). Katika taaluma yake ya uamuzi wa kimataifa, Gothoskar alisimamia mechi 14 za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1973 na 1983. Pia alisimamia mechi moja ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 1981. Kwa jumla, alisimamia [[mechi]] 58 za kriketi za daraja la kwanza kati ya mwaka 1967 na 1983.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=The Home of CricketArchive|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/39/39024/Umpire_in_First-Class_Matches.html|work=cricketarchive.com|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> Wakati wa mechi ya Majaribio mjini Bangalore mwezi Septemba 1983, Zaheer Abbas, aliyekuwa nahodha wa [[Pakistan]], aliwaongoza wachezaji wake kutoka uwanjani siku ya mwisho kwa imani isiyo sahihi kwamba mechi ilikuwa imekwisha. Gothoskar alimwamuru kuwarudisha wachezaji uwanjani, vinginevyo ushindi ungetolewa kwa India. Timu ya Pakistan ilirejea uwanjani. Mwaka 1992, Gothoskar aliandika kumbukumbu zake kuhusu kazi yake ya uamuzi katika kitabu ''The Burning Finger''. Mwaka 2021, alitunukiwa heshima na Cricketers' Foundation kwa mchango wake katika kriketi ya [[India]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Veteran umpire Madhav Gothoskar felicitated at his Pune residence|url=https://sportstar.thehindu.com/cricket/madhav-gothoskar-sunil-gavaskar-umpire-domestic-test-match-pune-cricketers-foundation/article34851735.ece|work=Sportstar|date=2021-06-18|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=Amol Karhadkar}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1929]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 6nhatlr3q1yn8vdta44orrbiefhkx4a 0 247142 1591472 1591422 2026-08-25T13:08:05Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591472 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dev Govindjee''' (amezaliwa 7 Agosti 1947) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Alicheza [[mechi]] 45 za kriketi za daraja la kwanza kwa timu ya Eastern Province kati ya mwaka 1971 na 1983. Baada ya kumaliza kucheza kriketi, alikuja kuwa mwamuzi wa mechi wa Baraza la Kimataifa la Kriketi (ICC). <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=ICC Cricket News|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/news|work=icc|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=icc}}</ref> Govindjee alianza kazi yake ya kimataifa kama mwamuzi wa mechi mwaka 2009. Pia alihudumu katika [[mashindano]] mbalimbali ya ICC, ikiwa ni pamoja na Kombe la Dunia la Kriketi la Vijana chini ya miaka 19. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1947]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 2htmyrr8fs65xe33d3va78277zy8oxb 0 247144 1591546 1591424 2026-08-25T16:04:03Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591546 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Michael Graham-Smith''' (amezaliwa 5 Agosti 1969 huko Burnie, Tasmania)<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Michael Graham-Smith|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/big-bash-league-2013/content/player/433944.html|work=Cricinfo|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Australia. Alianza kazi ya uamuzi katika kriketi ya ndani tarehe 4 Oktoba 2013, katika mashindano ya Kombe la Ryobi la Siku Moja. Graham-Smith aliwahi kufundisha [[hisabati]] katika [[Chuo]] cha Elizabeth mjini Hobart. Tarehe 15 Oktoba 2022, alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20, kati ya [[Indonesia]] na Korea Kusini, katika mashindano ya kufuzu Kombe la Dunia la Twenty20 la ICC kwa eneo la Mashariki ya Asia na Pasifiki. Kufikia Januari 2023, Graham-Smith alikuwa amesimamia jumla ya mechi 15 za kimataifa. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1969]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] jtc81uhc764vyiz68qgebnu5ir1x3j8 0 247146 1591523 1591426 2026-08-25T15:22:57Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591523 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lawrence Herbert Gray''' (1915–1983) alikuwa mchezaji wa [[kriketi]] wa daraja la kwanza na mwamuzi wa mechi za Majaribio kutoka Uingereza. Alizaliwa Tottenham mwaka 1915. Alicheza mechi 219 kwa timu ya Middlesex kama mpigaji wa mpira wa kasi wa mkono wa kulia kati ya mwaka 1934 na 1951. Katika kipindi hicho, alichukua jumla ya wickets 637 kwa wastani wa 25.13, huku kiwango chake bora kikiwa wickets 8 kwa runs 59. Alifanikiwa kuchukua wickets tano katika innings mara 26 na wickets kumi katika [[mechi]] mara tatu. Baada ya kustaafu kucheza, aligeukia [[kazi]] ya uamuzi wa kriketi. Alisimamia mechi ya Majaribio kati ya England na Afrika Kusini katika uwanja wa Lord's mwaka 1955, na baadaye mechi kati ya England na West Indies mjini Birmingham mwaka 1963. Lawrence Herbert Gray alifariki nchini Essex mwaka 1983. Alikuwa ameoa Mary Gray, aliyezaliwa Marsden, ambaye alifariki mwaka 1998.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=File:Gravestone of Lawrence Herbert Gray - geograph.org.uk - 397768.jpg - Wikipedia|url=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gravestone_of_Lawrence_Herbert_Gray_-_geograph.org.uk_-_397768.jpg|work=commons.wikimedia.org|date=2006-11-07|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1915]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1983]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 03gan9k93i97ehrwv7ua26gwxjk9fyv 0 247147 1591526 1591428 2026-08-25T15:32:28Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591526 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Luke Greenwood''' (13 Julai 1834 – 1 Novemba 1909) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa kriketi wa daraja la kwanza kutoka Uingereza. Greenwood alizaliwa Cowmes, Huddersfield, Yorkshire. Alikuwa mchezaji mwenye uwezo wa kucheza nafasi mbalimbali. Alicheza [[mechi]] 48 kwa Sheffield na Yorkshire kati ya mwaka 1861 na 1874.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=“Bowled out by adversity”: The Misfortunes of Luke Greenwood|url=https://oldebor.wordpress.com/2021/06/02/bowled-out-by-adversity-the-misfortunes-of-luke-greenwood/|work=Old Ebor|date=2021-06-02|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=Old Ebor}}</ref> Pia alichezea Yorkshire pamoja na Stockton-on-Tees mwaka 1861, North of England mwaka 1863–1864, United England Eleven mwaka 1865, Players mwaka 1865–1866, England mwaka 1867, North of the Thames mwaka 1868, na United North of England Eleven kati ya mwaka 1870 na 1875. Kwa jumla, alicheza mechi 69. Alikuwa mpigaji wa kulia aliyekuwa akicheza katika nafasi za chini kwenye mpangilio wa upigaji. Alifunga runs 1,244 kwa wastani wa 11.96, huku alama yake ya juu zaidi ikiwa runs 83 dhidi ya Surrey. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1834]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1909]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] s4pny4injviaejrghlwq3ga3vbewd3w 0 247149 1591484 1591431 2026-08-25T13:35:14Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591484 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Frank Grey''' (1878–1954) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=The Home of CricketArchive|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/43/43828/43828.html|work=cricketarchive.com|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> Alisimamia [[mechi]] kumi za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1910 na 1922.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=FW Grey|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/southafrica/content/player/45383.html|work=Cricinfo|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1878]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1954]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] qx09qiy6o71ko46fixsi1uc9bjfgz7y 0 247150 1591433 2026-08-25T12:00:21Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Victor Guillen''' (1892 – 23 Julai 1968) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Trinidad. Alisimamia [[mechi]] mbili za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1935 na 1948. Pia alicheza katika mechi moja ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kwa [[timu]] ya Trinidad na Tobago katika msimu wa 1921–22.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Victor Guillen|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/westindies/content/player/52024.html|work=Cricinfo|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <referenc...' 1591433 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Victor Guillen''' (1892 – 23 Julai 1968) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Trinidad. Alisimamia [[mechi]] mbili za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1935 na 1948. Pia alicheza katika mechi moja ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kwa [[timu]] ya Trinidad na Tobago katika msimu wa 1921–22.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Victor Guillen|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/westindies/content/player/52024.html|work=Cricinfo|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1892]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1968]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] ggqnzlc6jb6t10c8se5guspdv615ujm 1591616 1591433 2026-08-25T18:52:32Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591616 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Victor Guillen''' (1892 – 23 Julai 1968) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Trinidad. Alisimamia [[mechi]] mbili za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1935 na 1948. Pia alicheza katika mechi moja ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kwa [[timu]] ya Trinidad na Tobago katika msimu wa 1921–22.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Victor Guillen|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/westindies/content/player/52024.html|work=Cricinfo|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1892]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1968]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 6zl29ytlbk6g5khzn6qyoq3drzxz2y6 0 247151 1591434 2026-08-25T12:00:55Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Nancy Jane Dolman Short''' (amezaliwa [[26 Septemba]], [[1951]] – amefariki [[21 Agosti]], [[2010]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa vichekesho na mwimbaji wa [[Kanada]]. Alikuwa na nafasi ya mara kwa mara kama Annie Selig Tate katika sitcom ya American Broadcasting Company ''Soap (TV series)''. Alionekana katika kipindi maalum cha televisheni cha kebo cha mwaka 1985 cha mumewe Martin Short, ''Martin Short: Concert for the North Americas''.<ref name=imdb>[ht...' 1591434 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nancy Jane Dolman Short''' (amezaliwa [[26 Septemba]], [[1951]] – amefariki [[21 Agosti]], [[2010]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa vichekesho na mwimbaji wa [[Kanada]]. Alikuwa na nafasi ya mara kwa mara kama Annie Selig Tate katika sitcom ya American Broadcasting Company ''Soap (TV series)''. Alionekana katika kipindi maalum cha televisheni cha kebo cha mwaka 1985 cha mumewe Martin Short, ''Martin Short: Concert for the North Americas''.<ref name=imdb>[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0231195/bio IMDb profile]</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/16/realestate/16muskoka.html?pagewanted=1&ei=5070&en=3fd55bc83dc4844e&ex=1156132800|title=Muskoka: The Malibu of the North|first=Denny|last=Lee|newspaper=New York Times|date=September 16, 2005|access-date=February 23, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Short |first=Martin |date=November 4, 2014 |title=I Must Say: My Life As a Humble Comedy Legend |location= New York |publisher=HarperCollins |page=166 |isbn=978-0062309525 }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1951|2010}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] cbkf1l1rg18xc3f40cfgvckzvivqbr7 1591439 1591434 2026-08-25T12:07:29Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1591439 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nancy Jane Dolman Short''' ([[26 Septemba]] [[1951]] – [[21 Agosti]],[[2010]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa vichekesho na mwimbaji wa [[Kanada]]. Alikuwa na nafasi ya mara kwa mara kama Annie Selig Tate katika sitcom ya American Broadcasting Company ''Soap (TV series)''. Alionekana katika kipindi maalum cha televisheni cha kebo cha mwaka 1985 cha mumewe Martin Short, ''Martin Short: Concert for the North Americas''.<ref name=imdb>[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0231195/bio IMDb profile]</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/16/realestate/16muskoka.html?pagewanted=1&ei=5070&en=3fd55bc83dc4844e&ex=1156132800|title=Muskoka: The Malibu of the North|first=Denny|last=Lee|newspaper=New York Times|date=September 16, 2005|access-date=February 23, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Short |first=Martin |date=November 4, 2014 |title=I Must Say: My Life As a Humble Comedy Legend |location= New York |publisher=HarperCollins |page=166 |isbn=978-0062309525 }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1951|2010}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 77mcal0soqiddyp5c1ee1xell9p82bx 0 247152 1591435 2026-08-25T12:02:08Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '[[image:Detalle_San_Getulio_Parroquia_San_Jorge_Palos_de_la_Frontera.jpg|thumb|250px|[[Sanamu]] ya Mt. Sinforosa.]] '''{{PAGENAME}}''' (aliishi [[Gabi]], karibu na [[Roma]], [[Italia]], [[karne ya 2]]) alikuwa [[askari]] mwenye [[asili]] ya [[Afrika Kaskazini]], aliyefia [[imani]] ya [[Kikristo]] pamoja na Amansi, Sereali na Primitivo<ref>http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90936</ref>. Inasemekana alikuwa [[mume]] wa [[Sinforosa na wanae|Sinforosa]] na...' 1591435 wikitext text/x-wiki [[image:Detalle_San_Getulio_Parroquia_San_Jorge_Palos_de_la_Frontera.jpg|thumb|250px|[[Sanamu]] ya Mt. Sinforosa.]] '''{{PAGENAME}}''' (aliishi [[Gabi]], karibu na [[Roma]], [[Italia]], [[karne ya 2]]) alikuwa [[askari]] mwenye [[asili]] ya [[Afrika Kaskazini]], aliyefia [[imani]] ya [[Kikristo]] pamoja na Amansi, Sereali na Primitivo<ref>http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90936</ref>. Inasemekana alikuwa [[mume]] wa [[Sinforosa na wanae|Sinforosa]] na [[baba]] wa [[watoto]] wake [[Saba (namba)|saba]] ambao wakati wa [[dhuluma]] ya [[kaisari]] [[Kaizari Hadrian|Hadrian]] waliuawa kwa namna tofautitofauti <ref>'''Crescens''' was pierced through the [[throat]], '''Julian''' through the [[breast]], '''Nemesius''' through the [[heart]], '''Primitivus''' was wounded at the [[navel]], '''Justinus''' was pierced through the [[Human back|back]], '''Stracteus''' (Stacteus, Estacteus) was wounded at the side, and '''Eugenius''' was cleft in two parts from top to bottom.</ref>. Tangu kale wanaheshimiwa na [[Wakatoliki]] na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[watakatifu]] [[wafiadini]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao ni [[tarehe]] [[10 Juni]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Marejeo== *''Bibliotheca Sanctorum'' VI, col. 313-319, Roma, Città Nuova, 1965 * Giuseppe Cascioli, Gli uomini illustri o degni di memoria della città di Tivoli dalla sua origine ai nostri giorni (Tomo I. Dalla preistoria al secolo XIII). Tivoli, 1927, pag. 44-46 [https://web.archive.org/web/20150402211737/http://www.societatiburtinastoriaarte.it/STSA-resources/pubblicazioni/sfst/SFST_05_1927.pdf] ==Viungo vya nje== *[http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=873 St. Getulius] *[http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/0610.shtml Saint of the Day, June 10] at ''SaintPatrickDC.org'' *{{it}} [https://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90936 San Getulio] *{{it}} [http://www.enrosadira.it/santi/g/getulio.htm SAN GETULIO, SINFOROSA, CRESCENTE, GIULIANO, NEMESIO, PRIMITIVO, GIUSTINO, STATEO ED EUGENIO] {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki karne ya 2]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Roma ya Kale]] [[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Italia]] 3p512ovq9ju5s5id722wywrhfuobq67 1591436 1591435 2026-08-25T12:04:11Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1591436 wikitext text/x-wiki [[image:Detalle_San_Getulio_Parroquia_San_Jorge_Palos_de_la_Frontera.jpg|thumb|250px|[[Sanamu]] ya Mt. Sinforosa.]] '''{{PAGENAME}}''' (alifariki [[Gabi]], karibu na [[Roma]], [[Italia]], [[120]]) alikuwa [[askari]] mwenye [[asili]] ya [[Afrika Kaskazini]], aliyefia [[imani]] ya [[Kikristo]] pamoja na '''Amansi, Sereali na Primitivo'''<ref>http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90936</ref>. Inasemekana alikuwa [[mume]] wa [[Sinforosa na wanae|Sinforosa]] na [[baba]] wa [[watoto]] wake [[Saba (namba)|saba]] ambao wakati wa [[dhuluma]] ya [[kaisari]] [[Kaizari Hadrian|Hadrian]] waliuawa kwa namna tofautitofauti <ref>'''Crescens''' was pierced through the [[throat]], '''Julian''' through the [[breast]], '''Nemesius''' through the [[heart]], '''Primitivus''' was wounded at the [[navel]], '''Justinus''' was pierced through the [[Human back|back]], '''Stracteus''' (Stacteus, Estacteus) was wounded at the side, and '''Eugenius''' was cleft in two parts from top to bottom.</ref>. Tangu kale wanaheshimiwa na [[Wakatoliki]] na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[watakatifu]] [[wafiadini]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao ni [[tarehe]] [[10 Juni]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Marejeo== *{{it}} ''Bibliotheca Sanctorum'' VI, col. 313-319, Roma, Città Nuova, 1965 *{{it}} Giuseppe Cascioli, Gli uomini illustri o degni di memoria della città di Tivoli dalla sua origine ai nostri giorni (Tomo I. Dalla preistoria al secolo XIII). Tivoli, 1927, pag. 44-46 [https://web.archive.org/web/20150402211737/http://www.societatiburtinastoriaarte.it/STSA-resources/pubblicazioni/sfst/SFST_05_1927.pdf] ==Viungo vya nje== *[http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=873 St. Getulius] *[http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/0610.shtml Saint of the Day, June 10] at ''SaintPatrickDC.org'' *{{it}} [https://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90936 San Getulio] *{{it}} [http://www.enrosadira.it/santi/g/getulio.htm SAN GETULIO, SINFOROSA, CRESCENTE, GIULIANO, NEMESIO, PRIMITIVO, GIUSTINO, STATEO ED EUGENIO] {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki 120]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Roma ya Kale]] [[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Italia]] 40c9sdoewgmmh4imesg3ww2ce3snkoc 0 247153 1591437 2026-08-25T12:04:32Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Lesleh Donaldson''' (alizaliwa [[7 Aprili]], [[1964) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] ambaye amefanya kazi katika jukwaa na filamu. Baada ya kuanza kazi yake ya filamu katika tamthilia ''Running'' (1979), alionekana katika filamu kadhaa za kutisha mwanzoni mwa miaka ya 1980, jambo lililompatia jina la "scream queen" miongoni mwa mashabiki wa aina hiyo ya filamu.<ref>{{Cite web|work=ComingSoon.net|url=http://www.comingsoon.net/horror/news/740317-scream-que...' 1591437 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lesleh Donaldson''' (alizaliwa [[7 Aprili]], [[1964) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] ambaye amefanya kazi katika jukwaa na filamu. Baada ya kuanza kazi yake ya filamu katika tamthilia ''Running'' (1979), alionekana katika filamu kadhaa za kutisha mwanzoni mwa miaka ya 1980, jambo lililompatia jina la "scream queen" miongoni mwa mashabiki wa aina hiyo ya filamu.<ref>{{Cite web|work=ComingSoon.net|url=http://www.comingsoon.net/horror/news/740317-scream-queens-of-the-80s-where-are-they-now|title=Scream Queens of the '80s: Where Are They Now?|author=Doupe, Tyler|date=March 31, 2014|accessdate=October 21, 2017}}</ref><ref name=tt>{{cite web|work=Terror Trap|url=http://www.terrortrap.com/interviews/leslehdonaldson/|title=Losing Her Head: An Interview with Lesleh Donaldson|accessdate=October 21, 2017}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1964|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] lxizbv94g1i2qpk4iiow2dkvgniv8nd 1591524 1591437 2026-08-25T15:25:10Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591524 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lesleh Donaldson''' (alizaliwa [[7 Aprili]], [[1964) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] ambaye amefanya kazi katika jukwaa na filamu. Baada ya kuanza kazi yake ya filamu katika tamthilia ''Running'' (1979), alionekana katika filamu kadhaa za kutisha mwanzoni mwa miaka ya 1980, jambo lililompatia jina la "scream queen" miongoni mwa mashabiki wa aina hiyo ya filamu.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|work=ComingSoon.net|url=http://www.comingsoon.net/horror/news/740317-scream-queens-of-the-80s-where-are-they-now|title=Scream Queens of the '80s: Where Are They Now?|author=Doupe, Tyler|date=March 31, 2014|accessdate=October 21, 2017}}</ref><ref name=tt>{{cite web|work=Terror Trap|url=http://www.terrortrap.com/interviews/leslehdonaldson/|title=Losing Her Head: An Interview with Lesleh Donaldson|accessdate=October 21, 2017}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1964|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] iwessdzos7m7r1tds9r82tn2mpeuet5 0 247154 1591438 2026-08-25T12:06:34Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Ukurasa umeelekezwa kwenda [[Jetuli]] 1591438 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[Jetuli]] 5qdyi8i44ntivx1vnpmq1pomea6zo5i 0 247155 1591440 2026-08-25T12:07:56Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ellen Dubin''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]].<ref name=NorthernBioRef>[https://www.northernstars.ca/actor/ellen-dubin/ Ellen Dubin's bio] at northernstars.ca</ref> Anajulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Giggerota katika mfululizo wa hadithi za kisayansi ''Lexx''.<ref>"The devil can't wear manolos" by Rita Zekas, ''[[Toronto Star|The Toronto Star]]'' (19 Dec, 2003) [ONT edition]. Retrieved from {{ProQuest|438651638}}</ref><ref name=SudburyLexxRef>"Lexx...' 1591440 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ellen Dubin''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]].<ref name=NorthernBioRef>[https://www.northernstars.ca/actor/ellen-dubin/ Ellen Dubin's bio] at northernstars.ca</ref> Anajulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Giggerota katika mfululizo wa hadithi za kisayansi ''Lexx''.<ref>"The devil can't wear manolos" by Rita Zekas, ''[[Toronto Star|The Toronto Star]]'' (19 Dec, 2003) [ONT edition]. Retrieved from {{ProQuest|438651638}}</ref><ref name=SudburyLexxRef>"Lexx actress has Sudbury connection" by Chris Krejlgaard, ''[[The Sudbury Star]]'' (24 March, 2001) [Final Edition]. Retrieved from {{ProQuest|348728457}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] gsjcsm4cwin37zfsfhqal566qkc9hzb 0 247156 1591441 2026-08-25T12:11:04Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jayne Eastwood''' (amezaliwa [[17 Desemba]], [[1946]]), ambaye pia ametajwa kama '''Jane Easton''' au '''Jane Eastwood''', ni [[mwigizaji]] na mchekeshaji wa [[Kanada]].<ref name=cc>{{cite news|url=https://cinemacanada.athabascau.ca/index.php/cinema/article/download/1693/1753.pdf|author=Kelly, Peggy|title=Canadian actress at the crossroads|work=Cinema Canada|date=October 1983}}</ref><ref name=thestar>{{cite news|url=https://www.thestar.com/entertainment...' 1591441 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jayne Eastwood''' (amezaliwa [[17 Desemba]], [[1946]]), ambaye pia ametajwa kama '''Jane Easton''' au '''Jane Eastwood''', ni [[mwigizaji]] na mchekeshaji wa [[Kanada]].<ref name=cc>{{cite news|url=https://cinemacanada.athabascau.ca/index.php/cinema/article/download/1693/1753.pdf|author=Kelly, Peggy|title=Canadian actress at the crossroads|work=Cinema Canada|date=October 1983}}</ref><ref name=thestar>{{cite news|url=https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/2019/02/22/actra-honours-character-actor-jayne-eastwood-after-five-decades-in-show-business.html|author=Ahearn, Victoria|title=ACTRA honours character actor Jayne Eastwood after five decades in show business|work=[[Toronto Star]]|agency=[[The Canadian Press]]|date=February 22, 2019|access-date=May 7, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.broadwayworld.com/toronto/article/BWW-Interviews-Women-Fully-Clotheds-Jayne-Eastwood-20110608|author=Cameron, Kelly|title=BWW Interviews: Women Fully Clothed's Jayne Eastwood|website=BroadwayWorld|date=June 8, 2011|access-date=May 7, 2019}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1946|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] idp8i4910kemd93ur152norergul4iu 0 247157 1591442 2026-08-25T12:13:41Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Hannah Endicott-Douglas''' (amezaliwa [[29 Novemba]], [[1994]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Lori Russell katika mfululizo wa filamu za televisheni ''The Good Witch''.<ref name="stephen-endicott-obituary">{{cite web | url=https://www.legacy.com/ca/obituaries/theglobeandmail/name/stephen-endicott-obituary?id=41286267 | title=Stephen Endicott Obituary | website=[[Legacy.com]] | publisher=Humphrey Funeral Home A.W....' 1591442 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hannah Endicott-Douglas''' (amezaliwa [[29 Novemba]], [[1994]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Lori Russell katika mfululizo wa filamu za televisheni ''The Good Witch''.<ref name="stephen-endicott-obituary">{{cite web | url=https://www.legacy.com/ca/obituaries/theglobeandmail/name/stephen-endicott-obituary?id=41286267 | title=Stephen Endicott Obituary | website=[[Legacy.com]] | publisher=Humphrey Funeral Home A.W. Miles | access-date=May 26, 2025}}</ref><ref>[http://www.hallmarkchannel.com/good-witch/cast/hannah-endicott-douglas Cast – Hannah Endicott-Douglas – Good Witch – Hallmark Channel] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150318011422/http://www.hallmarkchannel.com/good-witch/cast/hannah-endicott-douglas |date=2015-03-18 }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1994|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] i4ghlkzjap4i6gy15h3wv8a27tq1u6y 0 247158 1591446 2026-08-25T12:16:19Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '[[File:Ca'_Rezzonico_-_Martirio_di_Santa_Teodora_di_Roma_-_Giambattista_Tiepolo.jpg|thumb|[[Kifodini]] chake kadiri ya [[Giambattista Tiepolo]].]] '''Theodora wa Roma''' (alifariki [[Roma]], [[120]] hivi) alikuwa [[mwanamke]] wa [[Roma ya Kale]] kutoka [[Ugiriki]], [[dada]] wa [[Ermes wa Roma]]: alimsaidia alipokuwa [[gereza|gerezani]] kwa ajili ya [[imani]] ya [[Ukristo|Kikristo]] akamfuata katika kufia [[dini]] hiyo <ref>{{cite web|title=Early Martyrs of...' 1591446 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Ca'_Rezzonico_-_Martirio_di_Santa_Teodora_di_Roma_-_Giambattista_Tiepolo.jpg|thumb|[[Kifodini]] chake kadiri ya [[Giambattista Tiepolo]].]] '''Theodora wa Roma''' (alifariki [[Roma]], [[120]] hivi) alikuwa [[mwanamke]] wa [[Roma ya Kale]] kutoka [[Ugiriki]], [[dada]] wa [[Ermes wa Roma]]: alimsaidia alipokuwa [[gereza|gerezani]] kwa ajili ya [[imani]] ya [[Ukristo|Kikristo]] akamfuata katika kufia [[dini]] hiyo <ref>{{cite web|title=Early Martyrs of Rome|url=https://vivificat1.blogspot.com/2009/06/today-we-remember-early-martyrs-of-rome.html}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Roman Martyrology (April)|url=https://www.boston-catholic-journal.com/roman-martrylogy-in-english/roman-martyrology-april-in-english.htm}}</ref>. Tangu zamani anaheshimiwa na [[Wakatoliki]] na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[mtakatifu]] [[mfiadini]]. [[Sikukuu]] yake huadhimishwa [[tarehe]] [[1 Aprili]] au [[5 Aprili]]<ref>{{el}} [http://www.snhell.gr/references/synaxaristis/search.asp?id=577&search=3 Θεοδώρας και Διδύμου Μαρτύρων]</ref> ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{Reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== *[http://www.stpetersbasilica.info/Exterior/Colonnades/Saints/St%20Theodora-119/StTheodora.htm Colonnade Statue in St Peter's Square] {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa karne ya 1]] [[Category:Waliofariki 120]] [[Category:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Category:Watu wa Roma ya Kale]] [[Category:Watakatifu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Ugiriki]] 5zyw744wu48z3qcoj3qwghkz7jjpvpo 0 247159 1591447 2026-08-25T12:16:52Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '[[File:Jackie English Headshot 2019.jpg|thumb]] '''Jackie English''' ni mtangazaji wa televisheni, [[mwigizaji]], dansi, mtaalamu wa kupanga choreografia, mkurugenzi, mtengenezaji wa filamu na mwigizaji wa maonyesho wa [[Kanada]]. ==Maisha ya awali== English alizaliwa [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.insidehalton.com/news-story/69520-first-time-director-wins-tuff/|title=First time director wins TUFF|last=Hatfield|first=Erin|date=20...' 1591447 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Jackie English Headshot 2019.jpg|thumb]] '''Jackie English''' ni mtangazaji wa televisheni, [[mwigizaji]], dansi, mtaalamu wa kupanga choreografia, mkurugenzi, mtengenezaji wa filamu na mwigizaji wa maonyesho wa [[Kanada]]. ==Maisha ya awali== English alizaliwa [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.insidehalton.com/news-story/69520-first-time-director-wins-tuff/|title=First time director wins TUFF|last=Hatfield|first=Erin|date=2011-10-10|website=InsideHalton.com|language=en-CA|access-date=2019-12-13}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.torontourbanfilmfestival.com/news/winners-announced-5th-annual-toronto-urban-film-festival-tuff|title=Winners Announced For 5th Annual Toronto Urban Film Festival (TUFF) {{!}} Toronto Urban Film Festival|website=www.torontourbanfilmfestival.com|access-date=2019-12-19}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 7xu74o21nqi3sic77m67k1im29vkltv 1591498 1591447 2026-08-25T14:11:02Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591498 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Jackie English Headshot 2019.jpg|thumb]] '''Jackie English''' ni mtangazaji wa televisheni, [[mwigizaji]], dansi, mtaalamu wa kupanga choreografia, mkurugenzi, mtengenezaji wa filamu na mwigizaji wa maonyesho wa [[Kanada]]. ==Maisha ya awali== English alizaliwa [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.insidehalton.com/news-story/69520-first-time-director-wins-tuff/|title=First time director wins TUFF|last=Hatfield|first=Erin|date=2011-10-10|website=InsideHalton.com|language=en-CA|access-date=2019-12-13}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.torontourbanfilmfestival.com/news/winners-announced-5th-annual-toronto-urban-film-festival-tuff|title=Winners Announced For 5th Annual Toronto Urban Film Festival (TUFF) {{!}} Toronto Urban Film Festival|website=www.torontourbanfilmfestival.com|access-date=2019-12-19}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] klwfijx5i8k37f1ztlotevs1l0kgkx2 0 247160 1591448 2026-08-25T12:20:38Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Khiyla Aynne''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa kucheza nafasi ya Trish katika kipindi cha televisheni cha watoto ''[[The Ponysitters Club]]'' na Hazel katika mfululizo wa tamthilia ya uhalifu ''Happy Face''. ==Maisha ya awali== Aynne alizaliwa [[Toronto]], Kanada.<ref>{{Cite web|title=#SPOTTED: ANNALEIGH ASHFORD AND KHIYLA AYNNE AT SPECIAL RECEPTION FOR “HAPPY FACE” IN TORONTO|url=https://www.mrwillwong.com/spotted-annaleigh-...' 1591448 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Khiyla Aynne''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa kucheza nafasi ya Trish katika kipindi cha televisheni cha watoto ''[[The Ponysitters Club]]'' na Hazel katika mfululizo wa tamthilia ya uhalifu ''Happy Face''. ==Maisha ya awali== Aynne alizaliwa [[Toronto]], Kanada.<ref>{{Cite web|title=#SPOTTED: ANNALEIGH ASHFORD AND KHIYLA AYNNE AT SPECIAL RECEPTION FOR “HAPPY FACE” IN TORONTO|url=https://www.mrwillwong.com/spotted-annaleigh-ashford-and-khiyla-aynne-at-special-reception-for-happy-face-in-toronto/|access-date=November 27, 2025 |website=mrwillwong.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=She's only 12 and has already danced with Bieber and Ellen. Learn Khiyla Aynne's fav move: The Woah|url=https://www.cbc.ca/arts/she-s-only-12-and-has-already-danced-with-bieber-and-ellen-learn-khiyla-aynne-s-fav-move-the-woah-1.5560524|access-date=November 27, 2025 |website=cbc.ca.com}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 42bpih1vzbx0d52wcml972ah3ijkhp6 1591515 1591448 2026-08-25T14:41:50Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591515 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Khiyla Aynne''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa kucheza nafasi ya Trish katika kipindi cha televisheni cha watoto ''[[The Ponysitters Club]]'' na Hazel katika mfululizo wa tamthilia ya uhalifu ''Happy Face''. ==Maisha ya awali== Aynne alizaliwa [[Toronto]], Kanada.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=#SPOTTED: ANNALEIGH ASHFORD AND KHIYLA AYNNE AT SPECIAL RECEPTION FOR “HAPPY FACE” IN TORONTO|url=https://www.mrwillwong.com/spotted-annaleigh-ashford-and-khiyla-aynne-at-special-reception-for-happy-face-in-toronto/|access-date=November 27, 2025 |website=mrwillwong.com}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=She's only 12 and has already danced with Bieber and Ellen. Learn Khiyla Aynne's fav move: The Woah|url=https://www.cbc.ca/arts/she-s-only-12-and-has-already-danced-with-bieber-and-ellen-learn-khiyla-aynne-s-fav-move-the-woah-1.5560524|access-date=November 27, 2025 |website=cbc.ca.com}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] qpr8jvxzc9pceewk8jp2rbjgreldlbz 0 247161 1591449 2026-08-25T12:23:25Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Caroline Azar''' ni mkurugenzi na [[mwandishi]] wa tamthilia. Alikuwa [[mwimbaji]] mkuu, mpiga kinanda na mtunzi mwenza wa mashairi/nyimbo na muziki katika bendi ya Fifth Column.<ref>[https://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/industry-news/property-report/memories-of-the-cabana-room/article30852881/ " Memories of the Cabana Room"]. Guy Dixon. ''The Globe and Mail'', Jul. 11, 2016</ref> <ref name="RobbinsSprague1997">{{cite book|author1=Ira A. R...' 1591449 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Caroline Azar''' ni mkurugenzi na [[mwandishi]] wa tamthilia. Alikuwa [[mwimbaji]] mkuu, mpiga kinanda na mtunzi mwenza wa mashairi/nyimbo na muziki katika bendi ya Fifth Column.<ref>[https://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/industry-news/property-report/memories-of-the-cabana-room/article30852881/ " Memories of the Cabana Room"]. Guy Dixon. ''The Globe and Mail'', Jul. 11, 2016</ref> <ref name="RobbinsSprague1997">{{cite book|author1=Ira A. Robbins|author2=David Sprague|title=The Trouser Press Guide to '90s Rock: The All-new Fifth Edition of The Trouser Press Record Guide|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nH9oejneZtQC|year=1997|publisher=Simon & Schuster|isbn=978-0-684-81437-7|page=259}}</ref> <ref>[http://www.nowtoronto.com/stage/story.cfm?content=133218&archive=21,50,2002 Kaplan, John; Sumi, Glenn, "Summerworks Wrap-Up", Now, 15-22 Aug. 2002] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121015205539/http://www.nowtoronto.com/stage/story.cfm?content=133218&archive=21%2C50%2C2002 |date=October 15, 2012 }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] crj5v3bpiwje4l59h4rcog04hbg7xqd 0 247162 1591450 2026-08-25T12:25:58Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Joanna Bacalso''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa televisheni na filamu wa [[Ufilipino]]-[[Kanada]] na mwanamitindo wa zamani.<ref name="Inquirer">{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=41g1AAAAIBAJ&sjid=iyUMAAAAIBAJ&pg=1037,12437349&dq=joanna-bacalso&hl=en|title=Update on Joanna Bacalso|date=27 April 2002|work=[[Philippine Daily Inquirer]]|access-date=12 October 2010}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} Jamii:Waigiza...' 1591450 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Joanna Bacalso''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa televisheni na filamu wa [[Ufilipino]]-[[Kanada]] na mwanamitindo wa zamani.<ref name="Inquirer">{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=41g1AAAAIBAJ&sjid=iyUMAAAAIBAJ&pg=1037,12437349&dq=joanna-bacalso&hl=en|title=Update on Joanna Bacalso|date=27 April 2002|work=[[Philippine Daily Inquirer]]|access-date=12 October 2010}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 8ux62aa1qkfadj3h5bdk3xlxxvmllk8 0 247163 1591451 2026-08-25T12:27:08Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '[[File:Жития_Святых_(1903-1911)_-_икона_07233_Филит_и_Лидия.png|thumb|Wat. Fileto na Lidia walivyochorwa.]] '''{{PAGENAME}}''' Lidia, Makedoni, Theoprepi, Amfiloki na Kronide (walifariki [[Iliriko]], [[121]] hivi) walikuwa [[Wakristo]] wa [[Dola la Roma]] waliouawa kwa ajili ya [[imani]] yao wakati wa [[dhuluma]] ya [[kaisari]] [[Kaizari Hadrian|Hadrian]]<ref>''Our Sunday Visitor's Encyclopedia of Saints''; Matthew Bunson, Stephe...' 1591451 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Жития_Святых_(1903-1911)_-_икона_07233_Филит_и_Лидия.png|thumb|Wat. Fileto na Lidia walivyochorwa.]] '''{{PAGENAME}}''' Lidia, Makedoni, Theoprepi, Amfiloki na Kronide (walifariki [[Iliriko]], [[121]] hivi) walikuwa [[Wakristo]] wa [[Dola la Roma]] waliouawa kwa ajili ya [[imani]] yao wakati wa [[dhuluma]] ya [[kaisari]] [[Kaizari Hadrian|Hadrian]]<ref>''Our Sunday Visitor's Encyclopedia of Saints''; Matthew Bunson, Stephen Bunson (1998); "Phanurius (date unknown); p. 502; Note: Called a warrior-saint; Text=From Crete, he ... with companions... Philetus was supposedly a senator who resided in the province of Illyria and was put to death during the persecution under Emperor Hadrian</ref> . Inasemekana Fileto alikuwa [[Senati|seneta]], Lidia [[mke]] wake, Makedoni na Theoprepi [[watoto]] wao, Amfiloki [[kapteni]] na Kronide [[mwanasheria]]<ref>[http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/0327.shtml ''Saint of the Day, March 27'']; St. Patrick Organization, DC; accessed July 2022</ref>. Tangu kale wanaheshimiwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki|Wakatoliki]] na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[watakatifu]] [[wafiadini]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao huadhimishwa [[tarehe]] [[27 Machi]] au [[23 Machi]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== *[http://www.orthodoxengland.org.uk/s2centy.htm Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome] *[https://www.saint.gr/1266/saint.aspx Orthodox Synaxarion - Saints Philetus the Consul, Lydia his wife, Theoprepios and Makedon their children, Amphilochius the Duke, and Kronides the Komenataris, the Martyrs] {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki 121]] [[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Roma ya Kale]] hi48jfvg7myz6vacjbi32jnntg6nqfw 1591453 1591451 2026-08-25T12:28:40Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1591453 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Жития_Святых_(1903-1911)_-_икона_07233_Филит_и_Лидия.png|thumb|Wat. Fileto na Lidia walivyochorwa.]] '''{{PAGENAME}}''' '''Lidia, Makedoni, Theoprepi, Amfiloki na Kronide''' (walifariki [[Iliriko]], [[121]] hivi) walikuwa [[Wakristo]] wa [[Dola la Roma]] waliouawa kwa ajili ya [[imani]] yao wakati wa [[dhuluma]] ya [[kaisari]] [[Kaizari Hadrian|Hadrian]]<ref>''Our Sunday Visitor's Encyclopedia of Saints''; Matthew Bunson, Stephen Bunson (1998); "Phanurius (date unknown); p. 502; Note: Called a warrior-saint; Text=From Crete, he ... with companions... Philetus was supposedly a senator who resided in the province of Illyria and was put to death during the persecution under Emperor Hadrian</ref> . Inasemekana Fileto alikuwa [[Senati|seneta]], Lidia [[mke]] wake, Makedoni na Theoprepi [[watoto]] wao, Amfiloki [[kapteni]] na Kronide [[mwanasheria]]<ref>[http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/0327.shtml ''Saint of the Day, March 27'']; St. Patrick Organization, DC; accessed July 2022</ref>. Tangu kale wanaheshimiwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki|Wakatoliki]] na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[watakatifu]] [[wafiadini]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao huadhimishwa [[tarehe]] [[27 Machi]] au [[23 Machi]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== *[http://www.orthodoxengland.org.uk/s2centy.htm Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome] *[https://www.saint.gr/1266/saint.aspx Orthodox Synaxarion - Saints Philetus the Consul, Lydia his wife, Theoprepios and Makedon their children, Amphilochius the Duke, and Kronides the Komenataris, the Martyrs] {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki 121]] [[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Roma ya Kale]] 41iejgjj73dykhpe5hb6xgzb33rjlu1 0 247164 1591454 2026-08-25T12:29:01Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Liane Balaban''' (alizaliwa [[24 Juni]], [[1980]])<ref name="GlobeandMail7Questions">{{cite news|title=7 questions: Liane Balaban|work=[[The Globe and Mail]]|author=Sara Wilson|date=March 25, 2005|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/7-questions-for-liane-balaban/article20420778/|accessdate=May 31, 2017}}</ref> ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Alianza kazi yake ya filamu katika ''New Waterford Girl'' (1999), akicheza nafasi ya Agnes-Marie "Mooney" Po...' 1591454 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Liane Balaban''' (alizaliwa [[24 Juni]], [[1980]])<ref name="GlobeandMail7Questions">{{cite news|title=7 questions: Liane Balaban|work=[[The Globe and Mail]]|author=Sara Wilson|date=March 25, 2005|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/7-questions-for-liane-balaban/article20420778/|accessdate=May 31, 2017}}</ref> ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Alianza kazi yake ya filamu katika ''New Waterford Girl'' (1999), akicheza nafasi ya Agnes-Marie "Mooney" Pottie.<ref name=NYT>{{cite web|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9D0DEFD7103AF935A15754C0A9669C8B63|title=New Waterford Girl (1999) FILM REVIEW; Clueless And Angry In a Small 70's Town|authorlink=A. O. Scott|first=A. O.|last=Scott|date=July 26, 2000}}</ref> <ref name="kates">{{cite news|last=Kates|first=Kathryn|date=February 3, 2011|url=http://www.cjnews.com/news/film-star-liane-balaban-makes-stage-debut |title=Film star Liane Balaban makes her stage debut|work=[[Canadian Jewish News]]|accessdate=May 29, 2018}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1980|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 7dh0pg2f9qzh0574ppnq6ngdrtejhu9 0 247165 1591455 2026-08-25T12:33:23Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''{{PAGENAME}}''' (walifariki [[125]] hivi) walikuwa [[Wakristo]] wa [[Dola la Roma]] waliouawa kwa ajili ya [[imani]] yao wakati wa [[dhuluma]] ya [[kaisari]] [[Kaizari Hadrian|Hadrian]]<ref>[http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=2190 Catholic Online]</ref>. Inasemekana Thamel aliwahi kuwa [[kuhani]] wa [[dini za jadi]]. Tangu kale wanaheshimiwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki|Wakatoliki]] na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[watakatifu]] [[wafiadini]]. Siku...' 1591455 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' (walifariki [[125]] hivi) walikuwa [[Wakristo]] wa [[Dola la Roma]] waliouawa kwa ajili ya [[imani]] yao wakati wa [[dhuluma]] ya [[kaisari]] [[Kaizari Hadrian|Hadrian]]<ref>[http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=2190 Catholic Online]</ref>. Inasemekana Thamel aliwahi kuwa [[kuhani]] wa [[dini za jadi]]. Tangu kale wanaheshimiwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki|Wakatoliki]] na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[watakatifu]] [[wafiadini]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao huadhimishwa [[tarehe]] [[4 Septemba]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki 125]] [[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Italia]] bca38ksg0n9t0niy12cqi3si5hf83s0 0 247166 1591459 2026-08-25T12:36:52Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Linda Anne Ballantyne''' <ref name="maragret-strong-obituary">{{cite web | url=https://obituaries.thestar.com/obituary/margaret-stong-1088366424 | title=Maragret Strong Obituary | website=[[Toronto Star]] | publisher=Smith's Funeral Homes | access-date=May 10, 2025}}</ref> (amezaliwa [[24 Oktoba]], [[1964]])<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.instagram.com/p/vREdJko02K/?hl=en | title=Linda Ballantyne on Instagram: "This is the #birthdaycake you get when y...' 1591459 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Linda Anne Ballantyne''' <ref name="maragret-strong-obituary">{{cite web | url=https://obituaries.thestar.com/obituary/margaret-stong-1088366424 | title=Maragret Strong Obituary | website=[[Toronto Star]] | publisher=Smith's Funeral Homes | access-date=May 10, 2025}}</ref> (amezaliwa [[24 Oktoba]], [[1964]])<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.instagram.com/p/vREdJko02K/?hl=en | title=Linda Ballantyne on Instagram: "This is the #birthdaycake you get when you're #sailormoon. I have no idea what the 50 means 😉"}}</ref> ni [[mwigizaji]] wa sauti wa [[Kanada]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa kutoa sauti ya mhusika mkuu Sailor Moon (character) katika nusu ya pili ya toleo la awali la [[Kiingereza]] la ''Sailor Moon'', Wicked katika ''Cyberchase'', na Champ Bear katika ''Care Bears: Journey to Joke-a-lot'' na ''The Care Bears' Big Wish Movie''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.baltimoremagazine.com/tag/Linda%20Ballantyne |title = Linda Ballantyne - Baltimore Magazine}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1964|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] ixprhfgzouu57axx58sjt8g4gkkio3h 0 247167 1591460 2026-08-25T12:41:56Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sara Ballingall''' (alizaliwa [[13 Julai]], [[1973]])<ref>{{Cite news |last=Blackadar |first=Bruce |date=1988-07-09 |title=Degrassi Junior High's teenaged angst is China-bound |pages=175 |work=The Toronto Star |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-toronto-star-degrassi-junior-highs/135315820/ |access-date=2023-11-17 |quote="Sara Ballingall will be 15 in four days."}}</ref> ni [[mwigizaji]] wa zamani wa [[Kanada]]. .<ref>{{Cite news|last=Atherton|f...' 1591460 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sara Ballingall''' (alizaliwa [[13 Julai]], [[1973]])<ref>{{Cite news |last=Blackadar |first=Bruce |date=1988-07-09 |title=Degrassi Junior High's teenaged angst is China-bound |pages=175 |work=The Toronto Star |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-toronto-star-degrassi-junior-highs/135315820/ |access-date=2023-11-17 |quote="Sara Ballingall will be 15 in four days."}}</ref> ni [[mwigizaji]] wa zamani wa [[Kanada]]. .<ref>{{Cite news|last=Atherton|first=Tony|date=1988-02-16|title=Canadian rule draws little animation|pages=31|work=The Ottawa Citizen|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/79103600/the-ottawa-citizen/|access-date=2021-06-07}}</ref><ref name=":8">{{Cite news|date=June 1, 1989|title=All in a good cause|language=English|work=Classmates Newsletter|url=http://archive.org/details/degrassi-jr-high-newsletter-jun-89|access-date=2021-05-03}}</ref><ref>{{Harvnb|Ellis|2005|pp=140}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1973|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 9tzanyvy06ii4thn2oxnrxi0g3578o7 1591590 1591460 2026-08-25T18:00:37Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 3 template(s) replaced. 1591590 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sara Ballingall''' (alizaliwa [[13 Julai]], [[1973]])<ref>{{Rejea habari |last=Blackadar |first=Bruce |date=1988-07-09 |title=Degrassi Junior High's teenaged angst is China-bound |pages=175 |work=The Toronto Star |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-toronto-star-degrassi-junior-highs/135315820/ |access-date=2023-11-17 |quote="Sara Ballingall will be 15 in four days."}}</ref> ni [[mwigizaji]] wa zamani wa [[Kanada]]. .<ref>{{Rejea habari|last=Atherton|first=Tony|date=1988-02-16|title=Canadian rule draws little animation|pages=31|work=The Ottawa Citizen|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/79103600/the-ottawa-citizen/|access-date=2021-06-07}}</ref><ref name=":8">{{Rejea habari|date=June 1, 1989|title=All in a good cause|language=English|work=Classmates Newsletter|url=http://archive.org/details/degrassi-jr-high-newsletter-jun-89|access-date=2021-05-03}}</ref><ref>{{Harvnb|Ellis|2005|pp=140}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1973|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] dc5xtbeaw1vu0fa5k8y12djt2x4ewqq 0 247168 1591461 2026-08-25T12:43:36Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Auspisi wa Trier''' (alifariki [[karne ya 4]]) inasemekana alikuwa [[askofu]] wa [[nne]] wa [[mji]] [[Trier|huo]] baada ya [[Materno wa Koln]]<ref>[http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=1625 St. Auspicius] Catholic Online</ref>, lakini wengine wanasema ni [[Auspisi wa Toul]]<ref>Benedictine Monks of St Augustines Abbey Ramsgate (1993), [https://books.google.com/books?id=wb2ITWWU8AEC&dq=auspicius+treves&pg=PA36 The Book of saints: a dictionar...' 1591461 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Auspisi wa Trier''' (alifariki [[karne ya 4]]) inasemekana alikuwa [[askofu]] wa [[nne]] wa [[mji]] [[Trier|huo]] baada ya [[Materno wa Koln]]<ref>[http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=1625 St. Auspicius] Catholic Online</ref>, lakini wengine wanasema ni [[Auspisi wa Toul]]<ref>Benedictine Monks of St Augustines Abbey Ramsgate (1993), [https://books.google.com/books?id=wb2ITWWU8AEC&dq=auspicius+treves&pg=PA36 The Book of saints: a dictionary of servants of God]. p. 36. {{ISBN|978-0-7661-7269-2}}. Google Book Search. Retrieved on October 4, 2000.</ref>. Tangu kale anaheshimiwa na [[Wakatoliki]] na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[mtakatifu]]. [[Sikukuu]] yake huadimishwa [[tarehe]] [[8 Julai]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{Reflist}} {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki karne ya 4]] [[Jamii:Maaskofu Wakatoliki]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Ujerumani]] 1d55e7t0kkweewkofgb9yuulul2m0l7 0 247169 1591463 2026-08-25T12:46:48Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Margaret Bannerman''' (amezaliwa '''Marguerite Grand'''; [[15 Desemba]], [[1896]] – amefariki [[14 Juni]], [[1976]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]].Anajulikana kwa kazi zake katika filamu za Uingereza ''The Gay Lord Quex (1917 film)'', ''Lady Audley's Secret (1920 film)'' na ''Hindle Wakes (1918 film)''. Alikuwa na kazi yenye mafanikio jukwaani, akitokea katika revu na vichekesho vyepesi.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Theatre Royal |pages=8 |work=The Pr...' 1591463 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Margaret Bannerman''' (amezaliwa '''Marguerite Grand'''; [[15 Desemba]], [[1896]] – amefariki [[14 Juni]], [[1976]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]].Anajulikana kwa kazi zake katika filamu za Uingereza ''The Gay Lord Quex (1917 film)'', ''Lady Audley's Secret (1920 film)'' na ''Hindle Wakes (1918 film)''. Alikuwa na kazi yenye mafanikio jukwaani, akitokea katika revu na vichekesho vyepesi.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Theatre Royal |pages=8 |work=The Press |url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/CHP19281207.2.46 |access-date=25 July 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ask-steven-how-many-batters-have-made-their-first-two-centuries-in-the-same-test-1305393 |title=How many batters have made their first two centuries in the same Test? |work=ESPN Cricinfo |access-date=15 March 2022 |archive-date=15 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220315095603/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ask-steven-how-many-batters-have-made-their-first-two-centuries-in-the-same-test-1305393 |url-status=live }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1896|1976}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] fipjf2ldrpmeg4aa4evqc64mw9yle0c 1591469 1591463 2026-08-25T12:58:24Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1591469 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Margaret Bannerman''' (alizaliwa '''Marguerite Grand'''; [[15 Desemba]] [[1896]] – [[14 Juni]] [[1976]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana kwa kazi zake katika filamu za Uingereza ''The Gay Lord Quex (1917 film)'', ''Lady Audley's Secret (1920 film)'' na ''Hindle Wakes (1918 film)''. Alikuwa na kazi yenye mafanikio jukwaani, akitokea katika revu na vichekesho vyepesi.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Theatre Royal |pages=8 |work=The Press |url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/CHP19281207.2.46 |access-date=25 July 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ask-steven-how-many-batters-have-made-their-first-two-centuries-in-the-same-test-1305393 |title=How many batters have made their first two centuries in the same Test? |work=ESPN Cricinfo |access-date=15 March 2022 |archive-date=15 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220315095603/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ask-steven-how-many-batters-have-made-their-first-two-centuries-in-the-same-test-1305393 |url-status=live }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1896|1976}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] oyfqkcjigjmi8ogak6pomkp14i5fjsa 1591534 1591469 2026-08-25T15:45:05Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591534 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Margaret Bannerman''' (alizaliwa '''Marguerite Grand'''; [[15 Desemba]] [[1896]] – [[14 Juni]] [[1976]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana kwa kazi zake katika filamu za Uingereza ''The Gay Lord Quex (1917 film)'', ''Lady Audley's Secret (1920 film)'' na ''Hindle Wakes (1918 film)''. Alikuwa na kazi yenye mafanikio jukwaani, akitokea katika revu na vichekesho vyepesi.<ref>{{Rejea habari |title=Theatre Royal |pages=8 |work=The Press |url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/CHP19281207.2.46 |access-date=25 July 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ask-steven-how-many-batters-have-made-their-first-two-centuries-in-the-same-test-1305393 |title=How many batters have made their first two centuries in the same Test? |work=ESPN Cricinfo |access-date=15 March 2022 |archive-date=15 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220315095603/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ask-steven-how-many-batters-have-made-their-first-two-centuries-in-the-same-test-1305393 |url-status=live }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1896|1976}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 46u5ehyc2qa3cwbm87n3tanp34tf9u3 0 247170 1591465 2026-08-25T12:55:25Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '[[Faili:Musêo_Diocezàn_(Arbénga)_-_bùsto_reliquâio_de_Sàn_Calòccio_da-o_Palàçio_do_Vésco_(2).jpg|thumb|250px|[[Masalia]] yake yanamotunzwa.]] '''Kalojero wa Brescia''' ([[Brescia]], [[Lombardia]], [[Italia Kaskazini]]<ref>[http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=2568 Catholic Online]</ref> - [[Albenga]], [[Liguria]], Italia Kaskazini [[18 Aprili]] [[121]]) alikuwa [[askari]]<ref name="borserini">{{cite web|url=http://www.santiebeati.it/...' 1591465 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Musêo_Diocezàn_(Arbénga)_-_bùsto_reliquâio_de_Sàn_Calòccio_da-o_Palàçio_do_Vésco_(2).jpg|thumb|250px|[[Masalia]] yake yanamotunzwa.]] '''Kalojero wa Brescia''' ([[Brescia]], [[Lombardia]], [[Italia Kaskazini]]<ref>[http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=2568 Catholic Online]</ref> - [[Albenga]], [[Liguria]], Italia Kaskazini [[18 Aprili]] [[121]]) alikuwa [[askari]]<ref name="borserini">{{cite web|url=http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/49950 |title=San Calogero di Brescia|date=April 30, 2009|author= Emanuele Borserini|publisher=Santi e beati|accessdate=April 11, 2011}}</ref> ambaye aliongokea [[Ukristo]] kwa msaada wa wenzake [[Faustini na Jovita|Faustino na Jovita]] [[kifodini|akafia imani]] hiyo mpya chini ya [[kaisari]] [[Hadrian]] <ref>https://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/49950</ref> baada ya kumuongoa [[Sekundo wa Asti]] <ref>[https://www.katolsk.no/biografier/historisk/calobres Odden, Per Einar. "Den hellige Calocerus av Brescia (d. ca 121?)", Den katolske kirke]</ref>. Tangu kale anaheshimiwa na [[Wakatoliki]] na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[mtakatifu]] [[mfiadini]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao huadhimishwa [[tarehe]] [[18 Aprili]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} == Marejeo == * AA.VV., ''Historia Sanctorum'' * G. Brunati, ''Leggendario, o vite di santi bresciani con note istorico-critiche'', Brescia, 1834 * G. Cappelletti, ''Le chiese d'Italia'', Venezia, 1857 * G.B. Semeria, ''Secoli cristiani della Liguria, ossia Storia della metropolitana di Genova'', Torino, 1843 * F. Savio, ''San Calocero e i monasteri di Albenga e Civate'', in "''Rivista storica benedettina''", 9 , 1914 * P. Guerrini, ''Memorie storiche della diocesi di Brescia'', Brescia, 1940 * P. Tomea, ''Tradizione apostolica e coscienza cittadina a Milano nel medioevo: la leggenda di san Barnaba'', Milano, 1993 * G. Fumagalli, ''Milano celtica e i suoi cittadini'', Milano, 2005 * Un antico spazio cristiano, Chiesa e monastero di San Calocero al Monte, 2010, Fratelli Frilli Editori, Genova {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki 121]] [[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Italia]] ida9x2fbzfz61sat8aj6jzz2htsaakh 14 247171 1591467 2026-08-25T12:56:42Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '[[Jamii:waliofariki karne ya 2]] [[Jamii:121]]' 1591467 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Jamii:waliofariki karne ya 2]] [[Jamii:121]] kp6jnng4ljy8zuhly8pyf42cfqqsroa 0 247172 1591474 2026-08-25T13:10:16Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Dmitry Borisovich Bosov''' (alizaliwa [[27 Machi]] [[1968]] – alifariki [[6 Mei]] [[2020]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Urusi]]. Alijulikana kwa kazi yake na ALLTECH Group, Sibanthracite Group, HC Sibir Novosibirsk, VostokCoal MC, na Genius Fund. Bosov alipatikana amefariki mnamo Mei [[2020]] akiwa na jeraha la risasi kichwani, na wakati kifo chake kilichunguzwa kama kujiua, mmoja wa wanawe wakubwa alishuku kuwa kuna uhusika wa watu...' 1591474 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dmitry Borisovich Bosov''' (alizaliwa [[27 Machi]] [[1968]] – alifariki [[6 Mei]] [[2020]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Urusi]]. Alijulikana kwa kazi yake na ALLTECH Group, Sibanthracite Group, HC Sibir Novosibirsk, VostokCoal MC, na Genius Fund. Bosov alipatikana amefariki mnamo Mei [[2020]] akiwa na jeraha la risasi kichwani, na wakati kifo chake kilichunguzwa kama kujiua, mmoja wa wanawe wakubwa alishuku kuwa kuna uhusika wa watu wengine.<ref name="for1">{{cite news |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/daviddawkins/2020/05/07/billionaire-dmitry-bosov-dies-from-gunshot-wound-at-home-in-moscow/ |title=Billionaire Dmitry Bosov Dies from 'Gunshot Wound' at Home in Moscow }}</ref><ref name="Мария Рожкова">{{cite web |url=https://www.vedomosti.ru/newspaper/articles/2008/01/16/vremya-bylo-takoe-vezde-bylo-opasno---dmitrij-bosov-osnovatel-i-predsedatel-pravleniya-kompanii-alltek |title="Время было такое: везде было опасно", - Дмитрий Босов, основатель и председатель правления компании "Аллтек" |trans-title= |author=Мария Рожкова |date=January 16, 2008 |publisher=Ведомости |access-date= |language=ru}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1968]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2020]] jb2gs3ll5tshms4lf3lntauysobzpl1 1591480 1591474 2026-08-25T13:25:46Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1591480 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dmitry Borisovich Bosov''' ([[27 Machi]] [[1968]] – [[6 Mei]] [[2020]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Urusi]]. Alijulikana kwa kazi yake na ALLTECH Group, Sibanthracite Group, HC Sibir Novosibirsk, VostokCoal MC, na Genius Fund. Bosov alipatikana amefariki mnamo Mei [[2020]] akiwa na jeraha la risasi kichwani, na wakati kifo chake kilichunguzwa kama kujiua, mmoja wa wanawe wakubwa alishuku kuwa kuna uhusika wa watu wengine.<ref name="for1">{{cite news |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/daviddawkins/2020/05/07/billionaire-dmitry-bosov-dies-from-gunshot-wound-at-home-in-moscow/ |title=Billionaire Dmitry Bosov Dies from 'Gunshot Wound' at Home in Moscow }}</ref><ref name="Мария Рожкова">{{cite web |url=https://www.vedomosti.ru/newspaper/articles/2008/01/16/vremya-bylo-takoe-vezde-bylo-opasno---dmitrij-bosov-osnovatel-i-predsedatel-pravleniya-kompanii-alltek |title="Время было такое: везде было опасно", - Дмитрий Босов, основатель и председатель правления компании "Аллтек" |trans-title= |author=Мария Рожкова |date=January 16, 2008 |publisher=Ведомости |access-date= |language=ru}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1968]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2020]] jtuhaq4kvzu705l976a5cnsf9ecy9tt 0 247173 1591477 2026-08-25T13:22:03Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '[[File:Porto_Torres_-_Basilica_di_San_Gavino_(70).JPG|thumb|Mt. Proto (kushoto) na wenzake.]] '''{{PAGENAME}}''' (alifariki Turris, leo [[Porto Torres]] katika [[kisiwa]] cha [[Sardinia]], [[Italia]], [[27 Oktoba]] [[303]] hivi) alikuwa [[padri]] aliyeuawa kwa [[imani]] yake wakati wa [[dhuluma]] ya [[kaisari]] [[Dioklesyano]]<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=vZpIAQAAMAAJ&dq=St+Gavinus&pg=PA390 ''Italy: Handbook for Travellers'', Vol. 3, K. Baedeker,...' 1591477 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Porto_Torres_-_Basilica_di_San_Gavino_(70).JPG|thumb|Mt. Proto (kushoto) na wenzake.]] '''{{PAGENAME}}''' (alifariki Turris, leo [[Porto Torres]] katika [[kisiwa]] cha [[Sardinia]], [[Italia]], [[27 Oktoba]] [[303]] hivi) alikuwa [[padri]] aliyeuawa kwa [[imani]] yake wakati wa [[dhuluma]] ya [[kaisari]] [[Dioklesyano]]<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=vZpIAQAAMAAJ&dq=St+Gavinus&pg=PA390 ''Italy: Handbook for Travellers'', Vol. 3, K. Baedeker, 1900, p. 390]</ref> <ref>http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/55250</ref> pamoja na [[askari]] [[Gavino]] na [[shemasi]] [[Januari wa Turris|Januari]]<ref>[https://www.greatsardinia.com/en/places-to-visit/churches/basilica-of-st-gavinus/ "Basilica of St. Gavinus", Great Sardinia]</ref>. Tangu kale anaheshimiwa na [[Wakatoliki]] na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[mtakatifu]] [[mfiadini]]. [[Sikukuu]] yake ni [[tarehe]] [[27 Oktoba]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Marejeo== * Antonio Cano, ''Sa Vitta et sa Morte, et Passione de sanctu Gavinu, Prothu et Januariu'', 2002, Centro di Studi Filologici Sardi, CUEC (kwa [[Kisardinia]]) * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070421190703/http://www.international.rai.it/cristianita/santi/gavino/gavino.shtml Recent research on Saint Gavinus] {{it}} * [http://www.ilportalesardo.it/monumenti/ssportotorres.htm Basilica di San Gavino a Porto Torres] {{it}} ==Viungo vya nje== *[http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/55250 Santiebeati] {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa karne ya 3]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 303]] [[Jamii:mapadri]] [[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Italia]] 1nwjaon23z4kktrduslhkddxh1n3pz8 0 247174 1591478 2026-08-25T13:24:36Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '[[File:Porto_Torres_-_Basilica_di_San_Gavino_(69).JPG|thumb|Mt. Januari (chini kushoto) na wenzake.]] '''{{PAGENAME}}''' (alifariki Turris, leo [[Porto Torres]] katika [[kisiwa]] cha [[Sardinia]], [[Italia]], [[27 Oktoba]] [[303]] hivi) alikuwa [[shemasi]] aliyeuawa kwa [[imani]] yake wakati wa [[dhuluma]] ya [[kaisari]] [[Dioklesyano]]<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=vZpIAQAAMAAJ&dq=St+Gavinus&pg=PA390 ''Italy: Handbook for Travellers'', Vol. 3, K....' 1591478 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Porto_Torres_-_Basilica_di_San_Gavino_(69).JPG|thumb|Mt. Januari (chini kushoto) na wenzake.]] '''{{PAGENAME}}''' (alifariki Turris, leo [[Porto Torres]] katika [[kisiwa]] cha [[Sardinia]], [[Italia]], [[27 Oktoba]] [[303]] hivi) alikuwa [[shemasi]] aliyeuawa kwa [[imani]] yake wakati wa [[dhuluma]] ya [[kaisari]] [[Dioklesyano]]<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=vZpIAQAAMAAJ&dq=St+Gavinus&pg=PA390 ''Italy: Handbook for Travellers'', Vol. 3, K. Baedeker, 1900, p. 390]</ref> <ref>http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/55250</ref> pamoja na [[askari]] [[Gavino]] na [[padri]] [[Proto wa Turris|Proto]]<ref>[https://www.greatsardinia.com/en/places-to-visit/churches/basilica-of-st-gavinus/ "Basilica of St. Gavinus", Great Sardinia]</ref>. Tangu kale anaheshimiwa na [[Wakatoliki]] na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[mtakatifu]] [[mfiadini]]. [[Sikukuu]] yake ni [[tarehe]] [[27 Oktoba]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Marejeo== * Antonio Cano, ''Sa Vitta et sa Morte, et Passione de sanctu Gavinu, Prothu et Januariu'', 2002, Centro di Studi Filologici Sardi, CUEC (kwa [[Kisardinia]]) * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070421190703/http://www.international.rai.it/cristianita/santi/gavino/gavino.shtml Recent research on Saint Gavinus] {{it}} * [http://www.ilportalesardo.it/monumenti/ssportotorres.htm Basilica di San Gavino a Porto Torres] {{it}} ==Viungo vya nje== *[http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/55250 Santiebeati] {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa karne ya 3]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 303]] [[Jamii:mashemasi]] [[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Italia]] g859f7vgtidku108f72rq2mbe3gdg2v 0 247175 1591490 2026-08-25T13:59:46Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Emilie-Claire Barlow''' (alizaliwa [[6 Juni]], [[1976]]) ni [[mwimbaji]], mpangaji wa muziki, mtayarishaji wa rekodi na [[mwigizaji]] wa sauti wa [[Kanada]].<ref name="Canadian Jazz Archive">{{cite web|url=http://www.canadianjazzarchive.org/en/musicians/emilie-claire-barlow.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100724165357/http://www.canadianjazzarchive.org/en/musicians/emilie-claire-barlow.html|url-status=usurped|archive-date=24 July 2010|tit...' 1591490 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Emilie-Claire Barlow''' (alizaliwa [[6 Juni]], [[1976]]) ni [[mwimbaji]], mpangaji wa muziki, mtayarishaji wa rekodi na [[mwigizaji]] wa sauti wa [[Kanada]].<ref name="Canadian Jazz Archive">{{cite web|url=http://www.canadianjazzarchive.org/en/musicians/emilie-claire-barlow.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100724165357/http://www.canadianjazzarchive.org/en/musicians/emilie-claire-barlow.html|url-status=usurped|archive-date=24 July 2010|title=Emilie-Claire Barlow}}</ref><ref name="The JUNO Awards">{{cite web|url=https://junoawards.ca/nomination/2016-jack-richardson-producer-of-the-year-steve-webster-emilie-claire-barlow/|title=Jack Richardson Producer of the Year|publisher=The JUNO Awards}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1976|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 3u6zniy1jauxm5oiygqmv4r7mbqfdv0 0 247176 1591492 2026-08-25T14:02:24Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Kathleen Barr''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa sauti wa [[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Cooper |first=David |date=2004-02-27 |title=Ace in the role |work=[[Surrey Now-Leader]] |page=21 |quote=He met his wife, actress Kathleen Barr, during the run of Much Ado About Nothing at Bard On The Beach. "Marr and Barr," he mused, with a chuckle. "It's very confusing. Everyone thinks they've got it wrong, whatever they call us." The Barr side of the partnership remains bu...' 1591492 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kathleen Barr''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa sauti wa [[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Cooper |first=David |date=2004-02-27 |title=Ace in the role |work=[[Surrey Now-Leader]] |page=21 |quote=He met his wife, actress Kathleen Barr, during the run of Much Ado About Nothing at Bard On The Beach. "Marr and Barr," he mused, with a chuckle. "It's very confusing. Everyone thinks they've got it wrong, whatever they call us." The Barr side of the partnership remains busy, in the less time-intensive cartoon voice and commercial end. The couple have two children, Alexander, 4 and Laura, 3.}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 7soid7mqmndske5x5n2gxvlo4judqqc 0 247177 1591495 2026-08-25T14:03:39Z Anuary Rajabu 45588 Anuary Rajabu alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Emmanuel John Nchimbi]] hadi [[Emmanuel Nchimbi]]: Umaarufu wa jina 1591495 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Emmanuel Nchimbi]] 7p34uxlk3i4exxuxpcjwqiew06burj2 0 247178 1591496 2026-08-25T14:07:00Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Katherine Barrell''' (alizaliwa [[12 Februari]], [[1990]]) ni [[mwigizaji]], mwandishi, mtayarishaji na mkurugenzi wa Kanada. Anajulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Sheriff Nicole Haught katika mfululizo wa televisheni wa Syfy wa kijukuu na weird West, ''Wynonna Earp (TV series)''.<ref name=Zandarl>{{cite web|last1=Zandarl|title=Wynonna Earp - It's all about the WayHaught. Interview with Katherine Barrell|url=http://www.spoilertv.com/2016/06/wynonna-ear...' 1591496 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katherine Barrell''' (alizaliwa [[12 Februari]], [[1990]]) ni [[mwigizaji]], mwandishi, mtayarishaji na mkurugenzi wa Kanada. Anajulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Sheriff Nicole Haught katika mfululizo wa televisheni wa Syfy wa kijukuu na weird West, ''Wynonna Earp (TV series)''.<ref name=Zandarl>{{cite web|last1=Zandarl|title=Wynonna Earp - It's all about the WayHaught. Interview with Katherine Barrell|url=http://www.spoilertv.com/2016/06/wynonna-earp-its-all-about-wayhaught.html|website=SpoilerTV|date=June 30, 2016|access-date= August 1, 2016}}</ref><ref name=Wilson>{{cite web|last1=Wilson|first1=A.R.|title=Wynonna Earp's Katherine Barrell talks 'WayHaught'|url=http://www.digitaljournal.com/a-and-e/entertainment/wynonna-earp-s-katherine-barrell-on-wayhaught-and-lgbt-tropes/article/466971|website=Digital Journal|date=June 3, 2016|access-date=September 2, 2016}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1990|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 925ibryavca5kmyoxy39inf9fh7mtzo 0 247179 1591500 2026-08-25T14:15:17Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '[[File:MabelBarrison1909.png|thumb|Barrison mwaka 1909]] '''Mabel Barrison''' (amezaliwa [[21 Aprili]], [[1882]] – amefariki [[1 Novemba]], [[1912]])<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=HXcuAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA106 Mabel Barrison: The Actors' Birthday Book: First-third series. Volume #3 by Johnson Briscoe c.1909]</ref> alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa jukwaani na [[mwimbaji]] wa [[Marekani]] aliyezaliwa Kanada katika muongo wa kwanza wa karne ya 20.<ref>[https://que...' 1591500 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:MabelBarrison1909.png|thumb|Barrison mwaka 1909]] '''Mabel Barrison''' (amezaliwa [[21 Aprili]], [[1882]] – amefariki [[1 Novemba]], [[1912]])<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=HXcuAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA106 Mabel Barrison: The Actors' Birthday Book: First-third series. Volume #3 by Johnson Briscoe c.1909]</ref> alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa jukwaani na [[mwimbaji]] wa [[Marekani]] aliyezaliwa Kanada katika muongo wa kwanza wa karne ya 20.<ref>[https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F00C14F73D5417738DDDA00A94D8415B828DF1D3 MABEL BARRISON DYING.; Actress Has Been Ill for Two years with Consumption - New York Times, October 29, 1912 (expand in PDF)]</ref><ref>[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1946&dat=19121102&id=JLw0AAAAIBAJ&sjid=IQFAAAAIBAJ&pg=4176,179527 Mabel Barrison Dead, Toronto Actress Succumbs After Long Illness. - Montreal Gazette, November 1, 1912]</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1882|1912}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] o4wyuqv5g7og6ojo5r4ca6i5eybf84f 1591505 1591500 2026-08-25T14:22:25Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1591505 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:MabelBarrison1909.png|thumb|Barrison mwaka 1909]] '''Mabel Barrison''' ([[21 Aprili]] [[1882]] – [[1 Novemba]] [[1912]])<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=HXcuAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA106 Mabel Barrison: The Actors' Birthday Book: First-third series. Volume #3 by Johnson Briscoe c.1909]</ref> alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa jukwaani na [[mwimbaji]] wa [[Marekani]] aliyezaliwa Kanada katika muongo wa kwanza wa karne ya 20.<ref>[https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F00C14F73D5417738DDDA00A94D8415B828DF1D3 MABEL BARRISON DYING.; Actress Has Been Ill for Two years with Consumption - New York Times, October 29, 1912 (expand in PDF)]</ref><ref>[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1946&dat=19121102&id=JLw0AAAAIBAJ&sjid=IQFAAAAIBAJ&pg=4176,179527 Mabel Barrison Dead, Toronto Actress Succumbs After Long Illness. - Montreal Gazette, November 1, 1912]</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1882|1912}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 9y4tmki4719ecmuvpnhc7i1hjzctb55 0 247180 1591507 2026-08-25T14:27:12Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Megan Smith Fahlenbock''' (amezaliwa [[30 Juni]], [[1971]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Amefanya kazi katika uhuishaji na pia amekuwa na nafasi chache katika filamu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/42/Megan-Fahlenbock.html|title=Megan Fahlenbock Biography ((?)-)|website=www.filmreference.com|access-date=2019-09-02}}</ref> Anajulikana zaidi kwa kutoa sauti ya Gwen katika ''Total Drama'', Jen Masterson katika ''6teen'', na Eva Kan...' 1591507 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Megan Smith Fahlenbock''' (amezaliwa [[30 Juni]], [[1971]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Amefanya kazi katika uhuishaji na pia amekuwa na nafasi chache katika filamu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/42/Megan-Fahlenbock.html|title=Megan Fahlenbock Biography ((?)-)|website=www.filmreference.com|access-date=2019-09-02}}</ref> Anajulikana zaidi kwa kutoa sauti ya Gwen katika ''Total Drama'', Jen Masterson katika ''6teen'', na Eva Kant katika ''Diabolik (TV series)''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0265217/|title=Megan Fahlenbock|website=IMDb|access-date=2019-09-02}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1971|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] dh7qnovm5e317cpn2izsyy730bhthl5 1591543 1591507 2026-08-25T15:56:39Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591543 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Megan Smith Fahlenbock''' (amezaliwa [[30 Juni]], [[1971]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Amefanya kazi katika uhuishaji na pia amekuwa na nafasi chache katika filamu.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/42/Megan-Fahlenbock.html|title=Megan Fahlenbock Biography ((?)-)|website=www.filmreference.com|access-date=2019-09-02}}</ref> Anajulikana zaidi kwa kutoa sauti ya Gwen katika ''Total Drama'', Jen Masterson katika ''6teen'', na Eva Kant katika ''Diabolik (TV series)''.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0265217/|title=Megan Fahlenbock|website=IMDb|access-date=2019-09-02}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1971|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] t78b98na2xojxm0cbfym0rdmd18crr7 0 247181 1591508 2026-08-25T14:29:58Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sara Farb''' (amezaliwa mwaka [[1987]]) ni [[mwigizaji]], mwandishi wa tamthilia na [[mwimbaji]] wa [[Kanada]].<ref name="Adler2015">{{cite web |last1=Adler |first1=Jordan |title=Actress says playing Anne Frank is 'a rite of passage' |url=https://thecjn.ca/arts/actress-says-playing-anne-frank-rite-passage/ |website=Canadian Jewish News |access-date=29 June 2024 |date=24 May 2015}}</ref><ref name="Streitenfeld">{{cite web |last1=Streitenfeld |first1=Darc...' 1591508 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sara Farb''' (amezaliwa mwaka [[1987]]) ni [[mwigizaji]], mwandishi wa tamthilia na [[mwimbaji]] wa [[Kanada]].<ref name="Adler2015">{{cite web |last1=Adler |first1=Jordan |title=Actress says playing Anne Frank is 'a rite of passage' |url=https://thecjn.ca/arts/actress-says-playing-anne-frank-rite-passage/ |website=Canadian Jewish News |access-date=29 June 2024 |date=24 May 2015}}</ref><ref name="Streitenfeld">{{cite web |last1=Streitenfeld |first1=Darcy |title=Sara Farb on getting her big break at the Stratford Festival |url=https://streetsoftoronto.com/local-love-how-winning-a-competition-got-olivia-rubens-designing-eco-friendly-in-neon-2/ |website=Streets of Toronto |access-date=29 June 2024 |date=28 March 2018}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1987|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] s0ggre5c2p273f98xcydrdhbanc5few 0 247182 1591514 2026-08-25T14:39:27Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Shannon Farnon''' (amezaliwa '''Sharon Maureen Farnon'''<ref>Bieler, Zoe (March 3, 1965). [https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-montreal-star/151175290/ "Couldn't Help Loving Herself on Film"]. ''The Montreal Star''. p.&nbsp;73. Retrieved July 12, 2024.</ref><ref name="HQ Sharon from Toronto">[https://www.newspapers.com/image/701572831/?clipping_id=151177600 "Sharon Farnon Selected as New Valley College Queen"]. ''The Van Nuys News''. November 6, 1960...' 1591514 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shannon Farnon''' (amezaliwa '''Sharon Maureen Farnon'''<ref>Bieler, Zoe (March 3, 1965). [https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-montreal-star/151175290/ "Couldn't Help Loving Herself on Film"]. ''The Montreal Star''. p.&nbsp;73. Retrieved July 12, 2024.</ref><ref name="HQ Sharon from Toronto">[https://www.newspapers.com/image/701572831/?clipping_id=151177600 "Sharon Farnon Selected as New Valley College Queen"]. ''The Van Nuys News''. November 6, 1960. p.&nbsp;15-A. Retrieved July 12, 2024.</ref><ref name="familysearch.org">"Michigan, Detroit Manifests of Arrivals at the Port of Detroit, 1906-1954", FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:KZ12-FGV : Sun Mar 10 00:10:26 UTC 2024), Entry for Sharon Maureen Farnon, 22 Oct 1942.</ref> [[28Novemba]], [[1941]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Marekani]] aliyezaliwa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa kuwa mwigizaji wa kwanza kutoa sauti ya Wonder Woman katika utayarishaji wa Hanna-Barbera, ambapo alitoa sauti ya mhusika huyo katika ''Super Friends'' kuanzia 1973 hadi 1983.<ref>"United States Census, 1950", FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:6X1F-ZCTD : Wed Mar 20 15:32:36 UTC 2024), Entry for Ida Kosel and Edith Comiskey, 1 April 1950.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1941|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 5gfflh2lwrgr3y6moc2rnlk4hsc3owi 0 247183 1591525 2026-08-25T15:31:14Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mohammad Gulzar Mir''' ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa kriketi kutoka Pakistan. Alisimamia mechi moja ya Majaribio, kati ya Pakistan na Uingereza, mwaka 1969.<ref>{{Cite web|title=MUHAMMAD GULZAR - CricksLab Player Profile {{!}} Batting, Bowling & Fielding Stats {{!}} Player Insights Overview|url=https://crickslab.com/match-central/player-details/473022/muhammad-gulzar/a6f5b7b0-9189-11f0-a7ff-5b1f9315efda|work=Crickslab|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref>...' 1591525 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohammad Gulzar Mir''' ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa kriketi kutoka Pakistan. Alisimamia mechi moja ya Majaribio, kati ya Pakistan na Uingereza, mwaka 1969.<ref>{{Cite web|title=MUHAMMAD GULZAR - CricksLab Player Profile {{!}} Batting, Bowling & Fielding Stats {{!}} Player Insights Overview|url=https://crickslab.com/match-central/player-details/473022/muhammad-gulzar/a6f5b7b0-9189-11f0-a7ff-5b1f9315efda|work=Crickslab|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 120az6cebct5ggbvtj88tt54emvv7eg 1591550 1591525 2026-08-25T16:17:15Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591550 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohammad Gulzar Mir''' ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa kriketi kutoka Pakistan. Alisimamia mechi moja ya Majaribio, kati ya Pakistan na Uingereza, mwaka 1969.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=MUHAMMAD GULZAR - CricksLab Player Profile {{!}} Batting, Bowling & Fielding Stats {{!}} Player Insights Overview|url=https://crickslab.com/match-central/player-details/473022/muhammad-gulzar/a6f5b7b0-9189-11f0-a7ff-5b1f9315efda|work=Crickslab|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] qa6jn638b1gh1gxxbtin01nuorzdvzm 0 247184 1591527 2026-08-25T15:34:27Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Deepal Gunawardene''' (amezaliwa 21 Oktoba 1969) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Sri Lanka na mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] ya daraja la kwanza. Alisoma katika Chuo cha Dharmapala, Pannipitiya. Aliichezea Police SC kuanzia mwaka 1989 hadi 2003, kabla ya kuacha kucheza na kuanza kazi ya uamuzi wa kriketi. Mwaka 2006–07, alishika nafasi ya tatu katika mtihani wa jopo la waamuzi wa Premier wa Sri Lanka Cricket. Pia aliwahi kuwa mwamuzi wa akiba ka...' 1591527 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Deepal Gunawardene''' (amezaliwa 21 Oktoba 1969) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Sri Lanka na mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] ya daraja la kwanza. Alisoma katika Chuo cha Dharmapala, Pannipitiya. Aliichezea Police SC kuanzia mwaka 1989 hadi 2003, kabla ya kuacha kucheza na kuanza kazi ya uamuzi wa kriketi. Mwaka 2006–07, alishika nafasi ya tatu katika mtihani wa jopo la waamuzi wa Premier wa Sri Lanka Cricket. Pia aliwahi kuwa mwamuzi wa akiba katika mechi ya Majaribio kati ya Sri Lanka na England mwaka 2008. Mwaka 2007, alisimamia [[mashindano]] ya vijana chini ya miaka 19 nchini Malaysia.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Deepal Gunawardena – Jaffna Stallions Cricket Academy|url=https://jaffnastallion.com/official/deepal-gunawardena/|date=2025-01-03|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-US|author=jaffnastallion-admin}}</ref> Mwezi Oktoba 2015, alisimamia mechi ya maandalizi kati ya Sri Lanka Board President's XI na West Indies. Tarehe 5 Desemba 2019, alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20, kati ya Nepal na Bhutan, katika mashindano ya wanaume ya Michezo ya Asia Kusini ya 2019. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1969]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] lxw0ysqk4bab9ytiwelxttxf0k8z69t 1591617 1591527 2026-08-25T18:52:44Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591617 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Deepal Gunawardene''' (amezaliwa 21 Oktoba 1969) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Sri Lanka na mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] ya daraja la kwanza. Alisoma katika Chuo cha Dharmapala, Pannipitiya. Aliichezea Police SC kuanzia mwaka 1989 hadi 2003, kabla ya kuacha kucheza na kuanza kazi ya uamuzi wa kriketi. Mwaka 2006–07, alishika nafasi ya tatu katika mtihani wa jopo la waamuzi wa Premier wa Sri Lanka Cricket. Pia aliwahi kuwa mwamuzi wa akiba katika mechi ya Majaribio kati ya Sri Lanka na England mwaka 2008. Mwaka 2007, alisimamia [[mashindano]] ya vijana chini ya miaka 19 nchini Malaysia.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Deepal Gunawardena – Jaffna Stallions Cricket Academy|url=https://jaffnastallion.com/official/deepal-gunawardena/|date=2025-01-03|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-US|author=jaffnastallion-admin}}</ref> Mwezi Oktoba 2015, alisimamia mechi ya maandalizi kati ya Sri Lanka Board President's XI na West Indies. Tarehe 5 Desemba 2019, alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20, kati ya Nepal na Bhutan, katika mashindano ya wanaume ya Michezo ya Asia Kusini ya 2019. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1969]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] o7b4x22aw6say5txmhbq6uksplqdan6 0 247185 1591529 2026-08-25T15:38:06Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ram Babu Gupta''' (17 Julai 1935 – 27 Aprili 2008) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka India aliyesimamia karibu [[mechi]] 30 za kimataifa. Alisimamia mechi 11 za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1986 na 1988, pamoja na mechi 24 za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1985 na 1990. Mwaka 1987, Gupta alikua Mhindi wa kwanza kusimamia fainali ya [[Kombe]] la Dunia la Kriketi. Fainali hiyo ilichezwa kati ya Australia na England katika uwanja wa Eden Gar...' 1591529 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ram Babu Gupta''' (17 Julai 1935 – 27 Aprili 2008) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka India aliyesimamia karibu [[mechi]] 30 za kimataifa. Alisimamia mechi 11 za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1986 na 1988, pamoja na mechi 24 za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1985 na 1990. Mwaka 1987, Gupta alikua Mhindi wa kwanza kusimamia fainali ya [[Kombe]] la Dunia la Kriketi. Fainali hiyo ilichezwa kati ya Australia na England katika uwanja wa Eden Gardens mjini Calcutta, India.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.espn.co.uk/cricket/story/_/id/22878986/former-indian-test-umpire-ram-gupta-passes-away|work=www.espn.co.uk|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1935]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2008]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] iw43mz89r3iu1nidrgrx9q3ez2blrd2 1591580 1591529 2026-08-25T17:43:13Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591580 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ram Babu Gupta''' (17 Julai 1935 – 27 Aprili 2008) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka India aliyesimamia karibu [[mechi]] 30 za kimataifa. Alisimamia mechi 11 za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1986 na 1988, pamoja na mechi 24 za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1985 na 1990. Mwaka 1987, Gupta alikua Mhindi wa kwanza kusimamia fainali ya [[Kombe]] la Dunia la Kriketi. Fainali hiyo ilichezwa kati ya Australia na England katika uwanja wa Eden Gardens mjini Calcutta, India.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.espn.co.uk/cricket/story/_/id/22878986/former-indian-test-umpire-ram-gupta-passes-away|work=www.espn.co.uk|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1935]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2008]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 397zk3fsr0rhtsuucqe4ilji3yeffyk 0 247186 1591530 2026-08-25T15:40:59Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Satish Chandra Gupta''' (amezaliwa 5 Septemba 1951) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Alifanya kazi yake ya uamuzi hasa katika kriketi ya daraja la kwanza. Pia alisimamia [[mechi]] tano za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1999 na 2002.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Satish Gupta - All Rounder {{!}} Sport Stats, Records & Bio|url=https://www.fancode.com/sport/players/satish-gupta/191116|work=FanCode|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}...' 1591530 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Satish Chandra Gupta''' (amezaliwa 5 Septemba 1951) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Alifanya kazi yake ya uamuzi hasa katika kriketi ya daraja la kwanza. Pia alisimamia [[mechi]] tano za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1999 na 2002.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Satish Gupta - All Rounder {{!}} Sport Stats, Records & Bio|url=https://www.fancode.com/sport/players/satish-gupta/191116|work=FanCode|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1951]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 9v4ymjb5pqi06s1sz8092l3hh6jw3or 1591591 1591530 2026-08-25T18:01:36Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591591 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Satish Chandra Gupta''' (amezaliwa 5 Septemba 1951) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Alifanya kazi yake ya uamuzi hasa katika kriketi ya daraja la kwanza. Pia alisimamia [[mechi]] tano za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1999 na 2002.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Satish Gupta - All Rounder {{!}} Sport Stats, Records & Bio|url=https://www.fancode.com/sport/players/satish-gupta/191116|work=FanCode|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1951]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ez0blusisdudahbhplmd51r8yykiyz7 0 247187 1591531 2026-08-25T15:43:02Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mahendra Gupte''' (11 Aprili 1931 – 7 Mei 2017) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=ICC Cricket News|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/news|work=icc|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=icc}}</ref> Karibu kazi yake yote ya uamuzi aliifanya katika kriketi ya daraja la kwanza. Alisimamia [[mechi]] mbili tu za kimataifa: mechi moja ya Majaribio kati ya India na England mwaka 1985, na mechi moja ya Kimataifa ya Siku Mo...' 1591531 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mahendra Gupte''' (11 Aprili 1931 – 7 Mei 2017) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=ICC Cricket News|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/news|work=icc|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=icc}}</ref> Karibu kazi yake yote ya uamuzi aliifanya katika kriketi ya daraja la kwanza. Alisimamia [[mechi]] mbili tu za kimataifa: mechi moja ya Majaribio kati ya India na England mwaka 1985, na mechi moja ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya India na West Indies mwaka 1983. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1931]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2017]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] j26s966fwzo77td8em5nka3up2m4nxb 1591643 1591531 2026-08-25T20:40:52Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591643 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mahendra Gupte''' (11 Aprili 1931 – 7 Mei 2017) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=ICC Cricket News|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/news|work=icc|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=icc}}</ref> Karibu kazi yake yote ya uamuzi aliifanya katika kriketi ya daraja la kwanza. Alisimamia [[mechi]] mbili tu za kimataifa: mechi moja ya Majaribio kati ya India na England mwaka 1985, na mechi moja ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya India na West Indies mwaka 1983. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1931]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2017]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] oxp21eolb78hs8bdux2fp7uel75qum8 0 247188 1591533 2026-08-25T15:43:57Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Nikolay Ivanovich Bortsov''' (alizaliwa [[8 Mei]] [[1945]] – alifariki [[23 Aprili]] [[2023]]) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] nchini [[Urusi]] ambaye alihudumu kama naibu wa mikutano ya 4, 5, 6, 7, na 8 ya Duma ya Jimbo. Mwaka [[1981]], aliteuliwa kuwa Mkurugenzi wa Kiwanda cha Makopo cha Lebedyansky. Mwaka [[1992]], pamoja na mwanawe Yuri, walinunua hisa za udhibiti katika Lebedyansky. Kufikia 2003, kiwanda hicho kilikuwa cha tatu nchini Urusi katika uzalis...' 1591533 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nikolay Ivanovich Bortsov''' (alizaliwa [[8 Mei]] [[1945]] – alifariki [[23 Aprili]] [[2023]]) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] nchini [[Urusi]] ambaye alihudumu kama naibu wa mikutano ya 4, 5, 6, 7, na 8 ya Duma ya Jimbo. Mwaka [[1981]], aliteuliwa kuwa Mkurugenzi wa Kiwanda cha Makopo cha Lebedyansky. Mwaka [[1992]], pamoja na mwanawe Yuri, walinunua hisa za udhibiti katika Lebedyansky. Kufikia 2003, kiwanda hicho kilikuwa cha tatu nchini Urusi katika uzalishaji wa juisi. Mwaka [[2008]], Lebedyansky iliuzwa kwa PepsiCo na The Pepsi Bottling Group.<ref name=ТАСС>{{cite web|url=https://tass.ru/encyclopedia/person/borcov-nikolay-ivanovich|title= Борцов, Николай Иванович|publisher=ТАСС Энциклопедия|language=ru|accessdate=15 February 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.pnp.ru/person/nikolay--borcov/|title=Николай Иванович Борцов|publisher=Парламентская газета|language=ru|accessdate=15 February 2022}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1945]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2023]] 1lov1txc6egua33xt9jx6k9j6sfwvcc 0 247189 1591535 2026-08-25T15:45:26Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''V. M. Gupte''' ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Alifanya kazi yake ya uamuzi hasa katika kriketi ya daraja la kwanza. Alisimamia [[mechi]] mbili tu za kimataifa, zote zikiwa Mechi za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 1999.<ref>{{Cite web|title=V. M. Gupte Stats, Career & Records|url=https://www.playrr.ai/athletes/v-m-gupte|work=Playrr|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} Jamii:Watu...' 1591535 wikitext text/x-wiki '''V. M. Gupte''' ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Alifanya kazi yake ya uamuzi hasa katika kriketi ya daraja la kwanza. Alisimamia [[mechi]] mbili tu za kimataifa, zote zikiwa Mechi za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 1999.<ref>{{Cite web|title=V. M. Gupte Stats, Career & Records|url=https://www.playrr.ai/athletes/v-m-gupte|work=Playrr|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 2cqeqsajj98zm71m8rosennhvu2aogj 1591614 1591535 2026-08-25T18:50:17Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591614 wikitext text/x-wiki '''V. M. Gupte''' ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Alifanya kazi yake ya uamuzi hasa katika kriketi ya daraja la kwanza. Alisimamia [[mechi]] mbili tu za kimataifa, zote zikiwa Mechi za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 1999.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=V. M. Gupte Stats, Career & Records|url=https://www.playrr.ai/athletes/v-m-gupte|work=Playrr|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] axcxpgjln2q1dm8v6vopgc1b0mijlva 0 247190 1591536 2026-08-25T15:47:27Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sanjay Gurung''' (amezaliwa 4 Mei 1969) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Nepal.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Three Nepali umpires get ICC call|url=https://thehimalayantimes.com/sports/three-nepali-umpires-get-icc-call|work=The Himalayan Times|date=2009-06-29|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=Rishi Singh}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=थाईलैंड vs नेपाल मैच 7 T20 तेरधथई क्रिकेट ग्राउंड, ब...' 1591536 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sanjay Gurung''' (amezaliwa 4 Mei 1969) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Nepal.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Three Nepali umpires get ICC call|url=https://thehimalayantimes.com/sports/three-nepali-umpires-get-icc-call|work=The Himalayan Times|date=2009-06-29|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=Rishi Singh}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=थाईलैंड vs नेपाल मैच 7 T20 तेरधथई क्रिकेट ग्राउंड, बैंकॉक , ACC ER T20, 2020 Scorecard {{!}} थाईलैंड बनाम नेपाल स्कोरकार्ड|url=https://www.aajtak.in/live-score/cricket/thailand-nepal-live-cricket-scorecard-194416|work=AajTak|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=hi}}</ref> Kufikia Oktoba 2023, Gurung alikuwa amesimamia [[mechi]] 16 za kimataifa, zikiwemo mechi moja ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI), mechi 11 za Kimataifa za Twenty20 (T20I) na mechi moja ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 ya [[wanawake]]. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1969]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] ehza6biahnt2avizaebv4tbkxeo5fb3 1591588 1591536 2026-08-25T18:00:06Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591588 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sanjay Gurung''' (amezaliwa 4 Mei 1969) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Nepal.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Three Nepali umpires get ICC call|url=https://thehimalayantimes.com/sports/three-nepali-umpires-get-icc-call|work=The Himalayan Times|date=2009-06-29|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=Rishi Singh}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=थाईलैंड vs नेपाल मैच 7 T20 तेरधथई क्रिकेट ग्राउंड, बैंकॉक , ACC ER T20, 2020 Scorecard {{!}} थाईलैंड बनाम नेपाल स्कोरकार्ड|url=https://www.aajtak.in/live-score/cricket/thailand-nepal-live-cricket-scorecard-194416|work=AajTak|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=hi}}</ref> Kufikia Oktoba 2023, Gurung alikuwa amesimamia [[mechi]] 16 za kimataifa, zikiwemo mechi moja ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI), mechi 11 za Kimataifa za Twenty20 (T20I) na mechi moja ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 ya [[wanawake]]. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1969]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] raqn5102rvskduv927f8phs2pv0mru8 0 247191 1591537 2026-08-25T15:51:16Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Patrick Gustard''' (amezaliwa 14 Septemba 1971) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[Jamaica]]. Alisimamia mechi katika [[mashindano]] ya Regional Four Day Competition ya msimu wa 2016–17 na Regional Super50 ya msimu wa 2016–17.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Duguid, Gustard to stand in U-19 World Cup|url=http://www.guardian.co.tt/sports/duguid-gustard-to-stand-in-u19-world-cup-6.2.1898408.623a1d9889|work=www.guardian.co.tt|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}<...' 1591537 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Patrick Gustard''' (amezaliwa 14 Septemba 1971) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[Jamaica]]. Alisimamia mechi katika [[mashindano]] ya Regional Four Day Competition ya msimu wa 2016–17 na Regional Super50 ya msimu wa 2016–17.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Duguid, Gustard to stand in U-19 World Cup|url=http://www.guardian.co.tt/sports/duguid-gustard-to-stand-in-u19-world-cup-6.2.1898408.623a1d9889|work=www.guardian.co.tt|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> Tarehe 15 Januari 2020, Gustard alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 (T20I), kati ya West Indies na Ireland. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1971]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] inhmicl25ae64i957hhg15wxl98cv6z 1591574 1591537 2026-08-25T17:30:22Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591574 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Patrick Gustard''' (amezaliwa 14 Septemba 1971) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[Jamaica]]. Alisimamia mechi katika [[mashindano]] ya Regional Four Day Competition ya msimu wa 2016–17 na Regional Super50 ya msimu wa 2016–17.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Duguid, Gustard to stand in U-19 World Cup|url=http://www.guardian.co.tt/sports/duguid-gustard-to-stand-in-u19-world-cup-6.2.1898408.623a1d9889|work=www.guardian.co.tt|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> Tarehe 15 Januari 2020, Gustard alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 (T20I), kati ya West Indies na Ireland. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1971]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] qi7p0yu7ukc8fufopds1ze1ugblhbgg 0 247192 1591538 2026-08-25T15:53:07Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''William Joseph Chatten Gwynne''' (28 Juni 1913 – 10 Novemba 1991) alikuwa mwamuzi wa kriketi kutoka New Zealand. Alisimamia mechi tatu za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1956 na 1966. Kwa jumla, alisimamia mechi 24 za kriketi za daraja la kwanza kati ya mwaka 1956 na 1966. Kati ya mechi hizo, zote isipokuwa nne zilichezwa katika uwanja wa Carisbrook mjini Dunedin. Gwynne alifunga ndoa na Joan Isaac katika eneo la Caversham, Dunedin, mwezi Oktoba 1937. Wakat...' 1591538 wikitext text/x-wiki '''William Joseph Chatten Gwynne''' (28 Juni 1913 – 10 Novemba 1991) alikuwa mwamuzi wa kriketi kutoka New Zealand. Alisimamia mechi tatu za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1956 na 1966. Kwa jumla, alisimamia mechi 24 za kriketi za daraja la kwanza kati ya mwaka 1956 na 1966. Kati ya mechi hizo, zote isipokuwa nne zilichezwa katika uwanja wa Carisbrook mjini Dunedin. Gwynne alifunga ndoa na Joan Isaac katika eneo la Caversham, Dunedin, mwezi Oktoba 1937. Wakati wa Vita vya Pili vya Dunia, alihudumu nje ya nchi akiwa mwanajeshi wa Jeshi la New Zealand. Joan alifariki mjini Invercargill mwezi Novemba 1989. Bill Gwynne pia alifariki mjini Invercargill mwezi Novemba 1991, akiwa na umri wa miaka 78.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ancestry.com.au/imageviewer/collections/60547/images/43391_344228-01196|work=www.ancestry.com.au|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} ghj354zhcpeabbcmh83cvfi5gk3bly5 1591539 1591538 2026-08-25T15:53:45Z Don Malya 61486 1591539 wikitext text/x-wiki '''William Joseph Chatten Gwynne''' (28 Juni 1913 – 10 Novemba 1991) alikuwa mwamuzi wa kriketi kutoka New Zealand. Alisimamia mechi tatu za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1956 na 1966. Kwa jumla, alisimamia mechi 24 za kriketi za daraja la kwanza kati ya mwaka 1956 na 1966. Kati ya mechi hizo, zote isipokuwa nne zilichezwa katika uwanja wa Carisbrook mjini Dunedin. Gwynne alifunga ndoa na Joan Isaac katika eneo la Caversham, Dunedin, mwezi Oktoba 1937. Wakati wa Vita vya Pili vya Dunia, alihudumu nje ya nchi akiwa mwanajeshi wa Jeshi la New Zealand. Joan alifariki mjini Invercargill mwezi Novemba 1989. Bill Gwynne pia alifariki mjini Invercargill mwezi Novemba 1991, akiwa na umri wa miaka 78.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ancestry.com.au/imageviewer/collections/60547/images/43391_344228-01196|work=www.ancestry.com.au|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1913]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1991]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] mk03o4d8t2d0uwkjacsxjkf8ewimtcx 1591540 1591539 2026-08-25T15:54:11Z Don Malya 61486 1591540 wikitext text/x-wiki '''William Joseph Chatten Gwynne''' (28 Juni 1913 – 10 Novemba 1991) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Alisimamia mechi tatu za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1956 na 1966. Kwa jumla, alisimamia [[mechi]] 24 za kriketi za daraja la kwanza kati ya mwaka 1956 na 1966. Kati ya mechi hizo, zote isipokuwa nne zilichezwa katika uwanja wa Carisbrook mjini Dunedin. Gwynne alifunga ndoa na Joan Isaac katika eneo la Caversham, Dunedin, mwezi Oktoba 1937. Wakati wa Vita vya Pili vya [[Dunia]], alihudumu nje ya nchi akiwa mwanajeshi wa Jeshi la New Zealand. Joan alifariki mjini Invercargill mwezi Novemba 1989. Bill Gwynne pia alifariki mjini Invercargill mwezi Novemba 1991, akiwa na umri wa miaka 78.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ancestry.com.au/imageviewer/collections/60547/images/43391_344228-01196|work=www.ancestry.com.au|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1913]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1991]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] lsm3cs6upy5wbm07g9zho0ju0yn98cx 0 247193 1591544 2026-08-25T15:58:11Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Lauritz Haccou''' (amezaliwa 24 Aprili 1994) ni mchezaji wa kriketi kutoka [[Namibia]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Cricketer Lauritz Haccou Profile, Cricket Career Records, Stats at Cricketnmore in Tamil|url=https://tamil.cricketnmore.com/player-profiles/596665/lauritz-haccou|work=Cricketnmore|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> Alianza kucheza [[kriketi]] ya Orodha A kwa timu ya taifa ya Namibia tarehe 11 Februari 2018, katika [[mashindano]] ya Changamoto ya Siku...' 1591544 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lauritz Haccou''' (amezaliwa 24 Aprili 1994) ni mchezaji wa kriketi kutoka [[Namibia]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Cricketer Lauritz Haccou Profile, Cricket Career Records, Stats at Cricketnmore in Tamil|url=https://tamil.cricketnmore.com/player-profiles/596665/lauritz-haccou|work=Cricketnmore|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> Alianza kucheza [[kriketi]] ya Orodha A kwa timu ya taifa ya Namibia tarehe 11 Februari 2018, katika [[mashindano]] ya Changamoto ya Siku Moja ya Mkoa ya CSA ya msimu wa 2017–18. Pia ni mwamuzi wa kriketi, na alisimamia mechi katika mashindano ya Mfululizo wa Timu Tatu za Wanawake wa Capricorn mwaka 2022. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1994]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 9q3vjn5v814wth04u8brih0tiwu01hz 1591638 1591544 2026-08-25T20:30:45Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591638 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lauritz Haccou''' (amezaliwa 24 Aprili 1994) ni mchezaji wa kriketi kutoka [[Namibia]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Cricketer Lauritz Haccou Profile, Cricket Career Records, Stats at Cricketnmore in Tamil|url=https://tamil.cricketnmore.com/player-profiles/596665/lauritz-haccou|work=Cricketnmore|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> Alianza kucheza [[kriketi]] ya Orodha A kwa timu ya taifa ya Namibia tarehe 11 Februari 2018, katika [[mashindano]] ya Changamoto ya Siku Moja ya Mkoa ya CSA ya msimu wa 2017–18. Pia ni mwamuzi wa kriketi, na alisimamia mechi katika mashindano ya Mfululizo wa Timu Tatu za Wanawake wa Capricorn mwaka 2022. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1994]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] o16k66smtmg9g2uzgd0qldsz1pyaq04 0 247194 1591547 2026-08-25T16:05:54Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Allan Haggo''' (amezaliwa 30 Novemba 1961) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Scotland. Mwaka 2015, aliteuliwa kuwa mjumbe wa Jopo la Waamuzi la ICC la Washirika na Matawi, pamoja na Ian Ramage, ambaye pia ni mwamuzi kutoka Scotland. Tarehe 14 Agosti 2016, Haggo alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya Scotland na Falme za Kiarabu katika uwanja wa The Grange Club mjini Edinburgh, katika Mashindano ya Ligi ya [[Dunia]] ya K...' 1591547 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Allan Haggo''' (amezaliwa 30 Novemba 1961) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Scotland. Mwaka 2015, aliteuliwa kuwa mjumbe wa Jopo la Waamuzi la ICC la Washirika na Matawi, pamoja na Ian Ramage, ambaye pia ni mwamuzi kutoka Scotland. Tarehe 14 Agosti 2016, Haggo alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya Scotland na Falme za Kiarabu katika uwanja wa The Grange Club mjini Edinburgh, katika Mashindano ya Ligi ya [[Dunia]] ya Kriketi ya ICC ya 2015–17. Tarehe 12 Juni 2018, alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 (T20I) kati ya Scotland na Pakistan. Haggo pia alikuwa miongoni mwa waamuzi wanane wa uwanjani katika [[mashindano]] ya Ligi ya Dunia ya Kriketi ya ICC Daraja la Pili mwaka 2019 nchini [[Namibia]]. Mwaka 2022, alikuwa mmoja wa waamuzi wa uwanjani katika Kombe la Dunia la Kriketi la ICC la Vijana chini ya miaka 19, lililofanyika katika nchi za Karibiani.<ref>{{Cite web|title=ICC Cricket News|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/news|work=icc|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=icc}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1961]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 67c7t8qmci7ik8bzbbuweounff496eq 0 247195 1591548 2026-08-25T16:11:56Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Syed Aaley Haider''' alizaliwa Karachi, Pakistan, tarehe 4 Desemba 1973. Ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kriketi aliyewahi kucheza [[kriketi]] ya daraja la kwanza nchini Pakistan kwa timu mbalimbali. Pia aliichezea na kuiongoza timu ya Pakistan ya vijana chini ya miaka 19 katika mechi mbili za Majaribio za vijana chini ya miaka 19 msimu wa 1991–92.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Aaley Haider - Player Profile & Career Stats|url=https://www.ai11sports.com/cricket/pl...' 1591548 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Syed Aaley Haider''' alizaliwa Karachi, Pakistan, tarehe 4 Desemba 1973. Ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kriketi aliyewahi kucheza [[kriketi]] ya daraja la kwanza nchini Pakistan kwa timu mbalimbali. Pia aliichezea na kuiongoza timu ya Pakistan ya vijana chini ya miaka 19 katika mechi mbili za Majaribio za vijana chini ya miaka 19 msimu wa 1991–92.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Aaley Haider - Player Profile & Career Stats|url=https://www.ai11sports.com/cricket/players/aaley-haider-45259|work=Generate Fantasy Cricket, Football & Basketball Teams with AI11|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> Aaley Haider alikuwa mpigaji wa kulia na mara kwa mara alicheza kama mpigaji wa mpira wa off-break. Alijulikana zaidi baada ya kufunga runs 103 katika mechi yake ya kwanza ya Majaribio ya vijana mwaka 1991–92. Katika mechi hiyo, aliiongoza timu yake kupata ushindi wa innings dhidi ya [[timu]] ya vijana chini ya miaka 19 ya England. Alikosa mechi ya pili kati ya mechi tatu za mfululizo huo kutokana na mvua kubwa iliyovuruga mchezo. Hata hivyo, alirejea katika mechi ya tatu, ambapo timu ya England ilishinda kwa innings. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1973]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 29ta6lcxes37xpruh07lkhhswyofpmz 0 247196 1591549 2026-08-25T16:14:45Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Shaun Barry Haig''' (amezaliwa 19 Machi 1982) ni mwamuzi wa kimataifa wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand na mchezaji wa zamani wa kriketi. Alicheza kriketi ya daraja la kwanza na Orodha A kwa timu ya Otago. Akiwa mpigaji wa kulia na kipa wa mara kwa mara, Haig alikuwa chini ya mkataba na timu hiyo kati ya mwaka 2006 na 2011. Kama mwamuzi, alisimamia mechi katika msimu wa Ngao ya Plunket 2015–16. Mwezi Juni 2016, jina lake liliongezwa kwenye Jopo la K...' 1591549 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shaun Barry Haig''' (amezaliwa 19 Machi 1982) ni mwamuzi wa kimataifa wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand na mchezaji wa zamani wa kriketi. Alicheza kriketi ya daraja la kwanza na Orodha A kwa timu ya Otago. Akiwa mpigaji wa kulia na kipa wa mara kwa mara, Haig alikuwa chini ya mkataba na timu hiyo kati ya mwaka 2006 na 2011. Kama mwamuzi, alisimamia mechi katika msimu wa Ngao ya Plunket 2015–16. Mwezi Juni 2016, jina lake liliongezwa kwenye Jopo la Kimataifa la Waamuzi na Wasuluhishi. Tarehe 3 Januari 2017, Haig alisimamia [[mechi]] yake ya kwanza ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 (T20I) katika mchezo kati ya New Zealand na Bangladesh. Mwaka 2018, alikuwa miongoni mwa waamuzi 17 wa uwanjani katika Kombe la Dunia la Kriketi la [[Vijana]] chini ya miaka 19.<ref>{{Cite web|title=ICC Cricket News|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/news|work=icc|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=icc}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1982]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 7pwj8gjvmn6lh6oo7iv44x62lvt84oc 1591594 1591549 2026-08-25T18:06:23Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591594 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shaun Barry Haig''' (amezaliwa 19 Machi 1982) ni mwamuzi wa kimataifa wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand na mchezaji wa zamani wa kriketi. Alicheza kriketi ya daraja la kwanza na Orodha A kwa timu ya Otago. Akiwa mpigaji wa kulia na kipa wa mara kwa mara, Haig alikuwa chini ya mkataba na timu hiyo kati ya mwaka 2006 na 2011. Kama mwamuzi, alisimamia mechi katika msimu wa Ngao ya Plunket 2015–16. Mwezi Juni 2016, jina lake liliongezwa kwenye Jopo la Kimataifa la Waamuzi na Wasuluhishi. Tarehe 3 Januari 2017, Haig alisimamia [[mechi]] yake ya kwanza ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 (T20I) katika mchezo kati ya New Zealand na Bangladesh. Mwaka 2018, alikuwa miongoni mwa waamuzi 17 wa uwanjani katika Kombe la Dunia la Kriketi la [[Vijana]] chini ya miaka 19.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=ICC Cricket News|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/news|work=icc|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=icc}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1982]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] c86hqsidwnfkj3b9z4t9q9lrh2x21vt 0 247197 1591551 2026-08-25T16:17:28Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Tej K. Handu''' ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa kriketi kutoka [[India]]. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, [[mechi]] pekee aliyowahi kusimamia ilikuwa mechi ya Kimataifa ya [[Siku]] Moja (ODI) mwaka 1994.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Both legs of Hindu cricketer in Pakistan cut due to...|url=https://www.india.com/photos/sports/both-legs-of-hindu-cricketer-in-pakistan-cut-due-to-mohinder-kumar-danish-kaneria-445766/|work=www.india.com|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref>...' 1591551 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tej K. Handu''' ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa kriketi kutoka [[India]]. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, [[mechi]] pekee aliyowahi kusimamia ilikuwa mechi ya Kimataifa ya [[Siku]] Moja (ODI) mwaka 1994.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Both legs of Hindu cricketer in Pakistan cut due to...|url=https://www.india.com/photos/sports/both-legs-of-hindu-cricketer-in-pakistan-cut-due-to-mohinder-kumar-danish-kaneria-445766/|work=www.india.com|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] cm3lvvh5sv5f0ro2g8mwjvw3ltkk4b3 1591607 1591551 2026-08-25T18:26:42Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591607 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tej K. Handu''' ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa kriketi kutoka [[India]]. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, [[mechi]] pekee aliyowahi kusimamia ilikuwa mechi ya Kimataifa ya [[Siku]] Moja (ODI) mwaka 1994.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Both legs of Hindu cricketer in Pakistan cut due to...|url=https://www.india.com/photos/sports/both-legs-of-hindu-cricketer-in-pakistan-cut-due-to-mohinder-kumar-danish-kaneria-445766/|work=www.india.com|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] pu7yhxq8bpzmjojd9j6w94sgxppg26r 0 247198 1591552 2026-08-25T16:19:15Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Vladimir Leonidovich Bogdanov''' (alizaliwa [[28 Mei]] [[1951]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] na tajiri wa mafuta nchini [[Urusi]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Vladimir Bogdanov|url=http://www.ece.ust.hk/ece/fck_upload/file/SPIEF%202010%20Speakers.pdf|work=ECE|access-date=25 August 2013|archive-date=23 September 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923232947/http://www.ece.ust.hk/ece/fck_upload/file/SPIEF%202010%20Speakers.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref...' 1591552 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vladimir Leonidovich Bogdanov''' (alizaliwa [[28 Mei]] [[1951]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] na tajiri wa mafuta nchini [[Urusi]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Vladimir Bogdanov|url=http://www.ece.ust.hk/ece/fck_upload/file/SPIEF%202010%20Speakers.pdf|work=ECE|access-date=25 August 2013|archive-date=23 September 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923232947/http://www.ece.ust.hk/ece/fck_upload/file/SPIEF%202010%20Speakers.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/sanctions/OFAC-Enforcement/Pages/20180406.aspx |title=Ukraine-/Russia-related Designations and Identification Update|date=2018-04-06 |website=[[United States Department of the Treasury]] |access-date=2018-04-06 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://meduza.io/news/2018/04/06/ssha-vveli-sanktsii-protiv-36-rossiyskih-biznesmenov |title=США ввели санкции против семи российских олигархов и 17 чиновников из "кремлевского списка" |trans-title=The US imposed sanctions against seven Russian oligarchs and 17 officials from the "Kremlin list" |date=2018-04-06 |website=[[Meduza (website)|Meduza]] |access-date=2018-04-06 |language=ru}}</ref>Mwaka [[1973]], alihitimu kutoka Taasisi ya Viwanda ya Tyumen na shahada ya mafuta na gesi na tangu wakati huo amefanya kazi katika sekta ya mafuta katika Mkoa wa Tyumen, hasa katika Surgutneftegas. Tangu [[1993]], yeye ni Rais wa Surgutneftegas, moja ya makampuni makubwa ya mafuta ya Urusi. Mnamo 1978-80 alishika nyadhifa za uongozi katika Yuganskneftegaz. Tangu 1984 amekuwa Mkurugenzi Mkuu wa Surgutneftegas, ambayo ikawa kampuni binafsi mwaka [[1993]]. Mnamo Juni [[2001]] [[Forbes]] ilidai kwamba Bogdanov alikuwa Mrusi wa tatu tajiri zaidi akiwa na dola bilioni 1.6. Amekuwa mwanachama wa bunge la Khanty-Mansi tangu [[1996]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://tass.com/economy/1435183|title=EU imposes sanctions against 217 businessmen, politicians, reporters from Russia, Donbass|newspaper=TASS|date=2022-04-09 |access-date= June 3, 2022}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1951]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] q01qx5b2bj9hx9oqoh1jg62sfnve6m1 0 247199 1591553 2026-08-25T16:22:13Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''William Hannah''' (1867 – 18 Oktoba 1942) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] wa Majaribio kutoka [[Australia]]. Hannah alisimamia mechi 15 za kriketi za daraja la kwanza kati ya mwaka 1905 na 1912, zikiwemo mechi nne za Majaribio.<ref>{{Cite web|title=William Hannah LMS Cricket Player Profile, Stats, Rankings, Career History & Match Performances|url=https://www.lastmanstands.com/lms-cricket-player/145320|work=www.lastmanstands.com|accessdate=2026-08-25|l...' 1591553 wikitext text/x-wiki '''William Hannah''' (1867 – 18 Oktoba 1942) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] wa Majaribio kutoka [[Australia]]. Hannah alisimamia mechi 15 za kriketi za daraja la kwanza kati ya mwaka 1905 na 1912, zikiwemo mechi nne za Majaribio.<ref>{{Cite web|title=William Hannah LMS Cricket Player Profile, Stats, Rankings, Career History & Match Performances|url=https://www.lastmanstands.com/lms-cricket-player/145320|work=www.lastmanstands.com|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> Mechi yake ya kwanza ya Majaribio ilikuwa kati ya Australia na Uingereza, iliyochezwa katika uwanja wa Sydney Cricket Ground kuanzia tarehe 13 hadi 19 Desemba 1907. Australia ilishinda kwa wickets mbili baada ya kupoteza wickets saba ikiwa bado ilihitaji runs 90. Mechi yake ya mwisho ya Majaribio ilikuwa kati ya Australia na Afrika Kusini, iliyochezwa katika Melbourne Cricket Ground kuanzia tarehe 17 hadi 21 Februari 1911. Australia ilishinda kwa tofauti ya runs 530, ambayo wakati huo ilikuwa tofauti kubwa zaidi ya ushindi katika mechi za Majaribio. Hannah alijihusisha na michezo na uongozi wa michezo kwa maisha yake yote. Alianza kuwa mwamuzi wa kriketi baada ya kucheza kriketi ya daraja la kwanza katika Chama cha Kriketi cha Victoria kwa misimu kadhaa. Baada ya kucheza soka la Australia, aliwahi kuwa [[rais]] wa Klabu ya Soka ya Fitzroy kuanzia mwaka 1931 hadi 1936. Pia alikuwa mwanachama hai wa klabu hiyo kwa zaidi ya miaka 50. Wakati wa kifo chake, alikuwa rais wa Klabu ya Mchezo wa Bakuli ya Fitzroy, na alishiriki katika mchezo wa [[mashindano]] siku moja kabla ya kifo chake. Hannah alifunga ndoa na Jessie Elder mjini Melbourne mwezi Januari 1898. Alifariki nyumbani kwake katika eneo la Ivanhoe, Melbourne, mwezi Oktoba 1942 akiwa na umri wa miaka 75. Aliacha mjane wake Jessie, wana wawili na binti mmoja. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1867]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1942]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] no75c2opjy8k845e5rmkfywjf053ocn 1591660 1591553 2026-08-25T23:01:36Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591660 wikitext text/x-wiki '''William Hannah''' (1867 – 18 Oktoba 1942) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] wa Majaribio kutoka [[Australia]]. Hannah alisimamia mechi 15 za kriketi za daraja la kwanza kati ya mwaka 1905 na 1912, zikiwemo mechi nne za Majaribio.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=William Hannah LMS Cricket Player Profile, Stats, Rankings, Career History & Match Performances|url=https://www.lastmanstands.com/lms-cricket-player/145320|work=www.lastmanstands.com|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> Mechi yake ya kwanza ya Majaribio ilikuwa kati ya Australia na Uingereza, iliyochezwa katika uwanja wa Sydney Cricket Ground kuanzia tarehe 13 hadi 19 Desemba 1907. Australia ilishinda kwa wickets mbili baada ya kupoteza wickets saba ikiwa bado ilihitaji runs 90. Mechi yake ya mwisho ya Majaribio ilikuwa kati ya Australia na Afrika Kusini, iliyochezwa katika Melbourne Cricket Ground kuanzia tarehe 17 hadi 21 Februari 1911. Australia ilishinda kwa tofauti ya runs 530, ambayo wakati huo ilikuwa tofauti kubwa zaidi ya ushindi katika mechi za Majaribio. Hannah alijihusisha na michezo na uongozi wa michezo kwa maisha yake yote. Alianza kuwa mwamuzi wa kriketi baada ya kucheza kriketi ya daraja la kwanza katika Chama cha Kriketi cha Victoria kwa misimu kadhaa. Baada ya kucheza soka la Australia, aliwahi kuwa [[rais]] wa Klabu ya Soka ya Fitzroy kuanzia mwaka 1931 hadi 1936. Pia alikuwa mwanachama hai wa klabu hiyo kwa zaidi ya miaka 50. Wakati wa kifo chake, alikuwa rais wa Klabu ya Mchezo wa Bakuli ya Fitzroy, na alishiriki katika mchezo wa [[mashindano]] siku moja kabla ya kifo chake. Hannah alifunga ndoa na Jessie Elder mjini Melbourne mwezi Januari 1898. Alifariki nyumbani kwake katika eneo la Ivanhoe, Melbourne, mwezi Oktoba 1942 akiwa na umri wa miaka 75. Aliacha mjane wake Jessie, wana wawili na binti mmoja. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1867]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1942]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 50nm4qqwztngzlrpisfwugmkh0firv4 0 247200 1591554 2026-08-25T16:26:18Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Lyndon Hannibal''' (amezaliwa 20 Novemba 1965) ni mwamuzi wa kimataifa wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Sri Lanka na [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kriketi ya daraja la kwanza. == Kazi ya uamuzi == Hannibal alisimamia mechi ya maandalizi kati ya Sri Lanka Board President's XI na timu ya taifa ya India mwezi Agosti 2015. Tarehe 8 Machi 2018, alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 kati ya Bangladesh na India katika mashindano ya Nidahas Trophy 2018....' 1591554 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lyndon Hannibal''' (amezaliwa 20 Novemba 1965) ni mwamuzi wa kimataifa wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Sri Lanka na [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kriketi ya daraja la kwanza. == Kazi ya uamuzi == Hannibal alisimamia mechi ya maandalizi kati ya Sri Lanka Board President's XI na timu ya taifa ya India mwezi Agosti 2015. Tarehe 8 Machi 2018, alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 kati ya Bangladesh na India katika mashindano ya Nidahas Trophy 2018. Tarehe 8 Agosti 2018, alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja kati ya [[Sri Lanka]] na Afrika Kusini. Mwaka 2019, alikuwa mmoja wa waamuzi 12 waliosimamia mechi katika mashindano ya Kufuzu Kombe la Dunia la Twenty20 la ICC, yaliyofanyika katika Falme za Kiarabu.<ref>{{Cite web|title=ICC Cricket News|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/news|work=icc|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=icc}}</ref> Mwaka 2021, Hannibal alisimamia [[mechi]] za Majaribio kwa mara ya kwanza akiwa mwamuzi wa tatu katika mfululizo wa mechi kati ya Sri Lanka na Uingereza. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1965]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 4a7tw52ivc419w833zanfekj76wguqr 1591641 1591554 2026-08-25T20:38:24Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591641 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lyndon Hannibal''' (amezaliwa 20 Novemba 1965) ni mwamuzi wa kimataifa wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Sri Lanka na [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kriketi ya daraja la kwanza. == Kazi ya uamuzi == Hannibal alisimamia mechi ya maandalizi kati ya Sri Lanka Board President's XI na timu ya taifa ya India mwezi Agosti 2015. Tarehe 8 Machi 2018, alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 kati ya Bangladesh na India katika mashindano ya Nidahas Trophy 2018. Tarehe 8 Agosti 2018, alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja kati ya [[Sri Lanka]] na Afrika Kusini. Mwaka 2019, alikuwa mmoja wa waamuzi 12 waliosimamia mechi katika mashindano ya Kufuzu Kombe la Dunia la Twenty20 la ICC, yaliyofanyika katika Falme za Kiarabu.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=ICC Cricket News|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/news|work=icc|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=icc}}</ref> Mwaka 2021, Hannibal alisimamia [[mechi]] za Majaribio kwa mara ya kwanza akiwa mwamuzi wa tatu katika mfululizo wa mechi kati ya Sri Lanka na Uingereza. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1965]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] az1pomtf38qg6r382vxgioebggyvco3 0 247201 1591555 2026-08-25T16:31:05Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Joseph Hardstaff''' (9 Novemba 1882 – 2 Aprili 1947) alikuwa mchezaji wa [[kriketi]] wa daraja la kwanza kutoka Uingereza, aliyeichezea Nottinghamshire na Uingereza. Alizaliwa Kirkby-in-Ashfield, Nottinghamshire. Kwa sababu mwanawe pia aliitwa Joseph (Joe) na alikuwa mchezaji maarufu wa kriketi, mara nyingi aliitwa Joe Hardstaff Sr. Hardstaff alianza kucheza kriketi ya daraja la kwanza mwaka 1902, katika mechi dhidi ya Lancashire ambapo alifunga alam...' 1591555 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Joseph Hardstaff''' (9 Novemba 1882 – 2 Aprili 1947) alikuwa mchezaji wa [[kriketi]] wa daraja la kwanza kutoka Uingereza, aliyeichezea Nottinghamshire na Uingereza. Alizaliwa Kirkby-in-Ashfield, Nottinghamshire. Kwa sababu mwanawe pia aliitwa Joseph (Joe) na alikuwa mchezaji maarufu wa kriketi, mara nyingi aliitwa Joe Hardstaff Sr. Hardstaff alianza kucheza kriketi ya daraja la kwanza mwaka 1902, katika mechi dhidi ya Lancashire ambapo alifunga alama 2. Alikuwa mchezaji muhimu wa Nottinghamshire hadi alipostaafu mwishoni mwa msimu wa 1924. Alikuwa hasa mpigaji wa mpira wa katikati ya mpangilio, ingawa mara kwa mara alirusha mipira ya kasi ya wastani, hasa baada ya Vita vya Kwanza vya [[Dunia]]. Baada ya kusaidia Nottinghamshire kushinda Ubingwa wa Kaunti kwa mara ya kwanza mwaka 1907, alichaguliwa katika ziara ya [[timu]] ya Uingereza nchini Australia msimu wa 1907–08, iliyoongozwa na nahodha wa Nottinghamshire, Arthur Jones. Hardstaff alifanya vizuri sana katika ziara hiyo. Alifunga alama nyingi zaidi katika mechi za daraja la kwanza kuliko mpigaji mwingine yeyote. Katika mechi za Majaribio, alishika nafasi ya tatu nyuma ya George Gunn na Jack Hobbs. Licha ya baadaye kufikisha zaidi ya [[alama]] 1,000 nchini Uingereza mara saba, na mara moja katika ziara yake pekee ya nje ya nchi, hakuchaguliwa tena mara kwa mara katika timu ya Uingereza. Mwaka 1910, alichaguliwa kucheza katika timu ya Players dhidi ya Gentlemen katika uwanja wa Lord's. Alishiriki katika mechi hiyo mara tatu katika uwanja wa Oval.<ref>{{Citation|title=Peter Wynne-Thomas|date=2025-09-15|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Peter_Wynne-Thomas&oldid=1311490470|work=Wikipedia|language=en|access-date=2026-08-25}}</ref> Hardstaff pia alikuwa mfanyakazi wa MCC mwanzoni mwa maisha yake ya kazi na aliendelea kufanya kazi huko baada ya kustaafu kucheza kriketi. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1882]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1947]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 47jznww4t6e5x3i5zablj70ahij0go5 0 247202 1591557 2026-08-25T16:34:15Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Krishna Hariharan''' (amezaliwa 24 Septemba 1955) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] ya Majaribio kutoka India. Hariharan alianza kuwa mwamuzi wa kriketi ya Twenty20 mwaka 2001. Alisimamia mechi 34 za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1997 na 2006, lakini alisimamia [[mechi]] mbili tu za Majaribio.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Krishna Hariharan - Cricket player profile & career statistics - Global Sports Archive|url=https://globalsportsarchive.com/pe...' 1591557 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Krishna Hariharan''' (amezaliwa 24 Septemba 1955) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] ya Majaribio kutoka India. Hariharan alianza kuwa mwamuzi wa kriketi ya Twenty20 mwaka 2001. Alisimamia mechi 34 za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1997 na 2006, lakini alisimamia [[mechi]] mbili tu za Majaribio.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Krishna Hariharan - Cricket player profile & career statistics - Global Sports Archive|url=https://globalsportsarchive.com/people/cricket/krishna-hariharan/7915089/|work=globalsportsarchive.com|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> Alifanya kwanza kama mwamuzi wa Majaribio katika mechi ya kwanza kati ya England na Bangladesh katika uwanja wa Lord's mwezi Mei 2005. England ilishinda kwa innings na alama 261 ndani ya siku tatu. Kisha alisimamia mechi ya pili ya Majaribio kati ya Bangladesh na Sri Lanka mjini Boghra mwezi Machi 2006. Sri Lanka ilishinda kwa wiketi 10 mapema katika siku ya nne. Pia alisimamia mechi katika Ligi Kuu ya [[India]] katika misimu ya 2008, 2009 na 2010. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1955]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] kazamswpz0g5sp30k628e62w3ao4147 1591636 1591557 2026-08-25T20:26:19Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591636 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Krishna Hariharan''' (amezaliwa 24 Septemba 1955) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] ya Majaribio kutoka India. Hariharan alianza kuwa mwamuzi wa kriketi ya Twenty20 mwaka 2001. Alisimamia mechi 34 za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1997 na 2006, lakini alisimamia [[mechi]] mbili tu za Majaribio.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Krishna Hariharan - Cricket player profile & career statistics - Global Sports Archive|url=https://globalsportsarchive.com/people/cricket/krishna-hariharan/7915089/|work=globalsportsarchive.com|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> Alifanya kwanza kama mwamuzi wa Majaribio katika mechi ya kwanza kati ya England na Bangladesh katika uwanja wa Lord's mwezi Mei 2005. England ilishinda kwa innings na alama 261 ndani ya siku tatu. Kisha alisimamia mechi ya pili ya Majaribio kati ya Bangladesh na Sri Lanka mjini Boghra mwezi Machi 2006. Sri Lanka ilishinda kwa wiketi 10 mapema katika siku ya nne. Pia alisimamia mechi katika Ligi Kuu ya [[India]] katika misimu ya 2008, 2009 na 2010. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1955]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 6b9ftkv1ke3agubl8x5x6y2pxlqvkq0 1 247203 1591559 2026-08-25T16:42:07Z ~2026-46224-30 91919 /* Assalaam alaykum */ mjadala mpya 1591559 wikitext text/x-wiki == Assalaam alaykum == @ [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2026-46224-30|&#126;2026-46224-30]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2026-46224-30|talk]]) 16:42, 25 Agosti 2026 (UTC) 9syxyrxz1cckur4quc7n3a4mfjgl78a 1591560 1591559 2026-08-25T16:42:21Z Quinlan83 47719 Requesting deletion 1591560 wikitext text/x-wiki {{delete|Test page}}== Assalaam alaykum == @ [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2026-46224-30|&#126;2026-46224-30]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2026-46224-30|talk]]) 16:42, 25 Agosti 2026 (UTC) 67jk4l5m3p5p0qew7lo5v8hc052guil 0 247204 1591561 2026-08-25T16:51:56Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Les Harmer''' (12 Machi 1921 – 24 Mei 2007) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, [[mechi]] pekee aliyowahi kusimamia ilikuwa mechi ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 1974.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Betway SA20 {{!}} Tickets, News & More - SA's premier T20 cricket league|url=https://www.sa20.co.za/|work=www.sa20.co.za|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} Jamii:Wal...' 1591561 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Les Harmer''' (12 Machi 1921 – 24 Mei 2007) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, [[mechi]] pekee aliyowahi kusimamia ilikuwa mechi ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 1974.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Betway SA20 {{!}} Tickets, News & More - SA's premier T20 cricket league|url=https://www.sa20.co.za/|work=www.sa20.co.za|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1921]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2007]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] ao20ywig3pt8nvezwdk9660t3pl6c9v 1591639 1591561 2026-08-25T20:32:14Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591639 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Les Harmer''' (12 Machi 1921 – 24 Mei 2007) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, [[mechi]] pekee aliyowahi kusimamia ilikuwa mechi ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 1974.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Betway SA20 {{!}} Tickets, News & More - SA's premier T20 cricket league|url=https://www.sa20.co.za/|work=www.sa20.co.za|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1921]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2007]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] jovs9pghyrbpuvljwoilhsmqdsanr6v 0 247205 1591562 2026-08-25T16:55:13Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Clyde Harris''' (24 Novemba 1905 – 2 Juni 1981) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Alisimamia mechi nne za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1952 na 1956. Kwa jumla, alisimamia [[mechi]] 23 za kriketi za daraja la kwanza kati ya mwaka 1944 na 1958, zote katika uwanja wa Eden Park mjini Auckland. Harris alifunga ndoa na Ella Joyce Wigmore mjini Auckland mwezi Januari 1931. Alifanya kazi kama [[mwalimu]] wa shule.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://pape...' 1591562 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Clyde Harris''' (24 Novemba 1905 – 2 Juni 1981) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Alisimamia mechi nne za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1952 na 1956. Kwa jumla, alisimamia [[mechi]] 23 za kriketi za daraja la kwanza kati ya mwaka 1944 na 1958, zote katika uwanja wa Eden Park mjini Auckland. Harris alifunga ndoa na Ella Joyce Wigmore mjini Auckland mwezi Januari 1931. Alifanya kazi kama [[mwalimu]] wa shule.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/NA19470331.2.51|work=paperspast.natlib.govt.nz|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1905]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1981]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 3cb8mou9bdv80dvqkp637j1djejj0eb 0 247206 1591565 2026-08-25T17:02:47Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ronald George Harris''' (16 Septemba 1932 – 1 Februari 2013), anayejulikana kama Rocky Harris, alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Australia. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, [[mechi]] pekee aliyowahi kusimamia ilikuwa mechi ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 1979. Kwa jumla, alisimamia mechi moja ya ODI katika kipindi hicho.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Harris undaunted by rocky Test initiation {{!}} cricket.com.au|url=https://www.cricket.com.au/news/3298169/...' 1591565 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ronald George Harris''' (16 Septemba 1932 – 1 Februari 2013), anayejulikana kama Rocky Harris, alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Australia. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, [[mechi]] pekee aliyowahi kusimamia ilikuwa mechi ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 1979. Kwa jumla, alisimamia mechi moja ya ODI katika kipindi hicho.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Harris undaunted by rocky Test initiation {{!}} cricket.com.au|url=https://www.cricket.com.au/news/3298169/harris-undaunted-by-rocky-test-initiation|work=www.cricket.com.au|date=2019-11-09|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1932]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2013]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] kqbztg7d9nsb22xk3686vou4id1xabx 1591583 1591565 2026-08-25T17:50:33Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591583 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ronald George Harris''' (16 Septemba 1932 – 1 Februari 2013), anayejulikana kama Rocky Harris, alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Australia. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, [[mechi]] pekee aliyowahi kusimamia ilikuwa mechi ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 1979. Kwa jumla, alisimamia mechi moja ya ODI katika kipindi hicho.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Harris undaunted by rocky Test initiation {{!}} cricket.com.au|url=https://www.cricket.com.au/news/3298169/harris-undaunted-by-rocky-test-initiation|work=www.cricket.com.au|date=2019-11-09|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1932]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2013]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] jjfap4gvbq3nek9cxm8rz4j4x8iol05 0 247207 1591567 2026-08-25T17:08:55Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''S. L. Harris''' alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Alisimamia [[mechi]] nne za Majaribio mechi nne za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1910 na 1923.<ref>{{Cite web|title=North West Dragons v Western Province - Cricket|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/cricket/scorecard/e-217394|work=BBC Sport|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-GB}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}}' 1591567 wikitext text/x-wiki '''S. L. Harris''' alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Alisimamia [[mechi]] nne za Majaribio mechi nne za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1910 na 1923.<ref>{{Cite web|title=North West Dragons v Western Province - Cricket|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/cricket/scorecard/e-217394|work=BBC Sport|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-GB}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} eechg2fyt87z8hymb3qe4gqpyxm1lg6 1591586 1591567 2026-08-25T17:54:56Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591586 wikitext text/x-wiki '''S. L. Harris''' alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Alisimamia [[mechi]] nne za Majaribio mechi nne za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1910 na 1923.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=North West Dragons v Western Province - Cricket|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/cricket/scorecard/e-217394|work=BBC Sport|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-GB}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} 6g5jotgy70fc1b5jaqeata6th46j7h4 0 247208 1591568 2026-08-25T17:13:00Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Stephen Harris''' (amezaliwa 5 Julai 1980) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Amesimamia [[mechi]] katika [[mashindano]] ya Sunfoil Series. Pia ni mwanachama wa jopo la waamuzi la Afrika Kusini kwa mechi za kriketi za daraja la kwanza. Kufikia Februari 2023, Harris alikuwa amesimamia mechi sita za Kimataifa za Twenty20, mechi sita za Kimataifa za Twenty20 za wanawake, pamoja na mechi saba za Kimataifa za Siku Moja za [[wanawake]].<ref>{{C...' 1591568 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Stephen Harris''' (amezaliwa 5 Julai 1980) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Amesimamia [[mechi]] katika [[mashindano]] ya Sunfoil Series. Pia ni mwanachama wa jopo la waamuzi la Afrika Kusini kwa mechi za kriketi za daraja la kwanza. Kufikia Februari 2023, Harris alikuwa amesimamia mechi sita za Kimataifa za Twenty20, mechi sita za Kimataifa za Twenty20 za wanawake, pamoja na mechi saba za Kimataifa za Siku Moja za [[wanawake]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Umpire Exchange Programme: Stephen Harris {{!}} Betway SA20|url=https://www.sa20.co.za/sa20-umpire-stephen-harris-set-to-officiate-in-the-hundred|work=www.sa20.co.za|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1980]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] s8flurm1djehnwfqig4w25o6rw2en8f 1591601 1591568 2026-08-25T18:17:11Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591601 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Stephen Harris''' (amezaliwa 5 Julai 1980) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Amesimamia [[mechi]] katika [[mashindano]] ya Sunfoil Series. Pia ni mwanachama wa jopo la waamuzi la Afrika Kusini kwa mechi za kriketi za daraja la kwanza. Kufikia Februari 2023, Harris alikuwa amesimamia mechi sita za Kimataifa za Twenty20, mechi sita za Kimataifa za Twenty20 za wanawake, pamoja na mechi saba za Kimataifa za Siku Moja za [[wanawake]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Umpire Exchange Programme: Stephen Harris {{!}} Betway SA20|url=https://www.sa20.co.za/sa20-umpire-stephen-harris-set-to-officiate-in-the-hundred|work=www.sa20.co.za|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1980]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 3111l7ihmdis2xrqbtllsldm0pzzlbu 0 247209 1591570 2026-08-25T17:17:55Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Amit Farkas-Yonas''' (amezaliwa [[1989]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na [[mwimbaji]] wa [[Israeli]] aliyezaliwa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kama mhusika mkuu wa mfululizo wa televisheni wa Israeli ''Split (TV series)|Split''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://splitaddiction.wordpress.com/2011/06/12/amit-farkash-confirmada-no-hanukkah-festigal-2011/ |title=Amit Farkash confirmada no Hanukkah Festigal 2011! |work=Splitaddiction.wordpress.com |date=June 12, 2011 |access...' 1591570 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Amit Farkas-Yonas''' (amezaliwa [[1989]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na [[mwimbaji]] wa [[Israeli]] aliyezaliwa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kama mhusika mkuu wa mfululizo wa televisheni wa Israeli ''Split (TV series)|Split''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://splitaddiction.wordpress.com/2011/06/12/amit-farkash-confirmada-no-hanukkah-festigal-2011/ |title=Amit Farkash confirmada no Hanukkah Festigal 2011! |work=Splitaddiction.wordpress.com |date=June 12, 2011 |access-date=May 28, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.vampires.com/tv-show-split-is-winning-american-hearts/ |title= TV Show 'Split' is Winning American Hearts |work=Vampires.com |date=February 2, 2011 |access-date=May 28, 2014}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1989|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 74wjy0vkudj2k1nt1gcr95v778z6td8 0 247210 1591571 2026-08-25T17:22:05Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Joy Fielding''' (amezaliwa [[18 Machi]], [[1945]]) ni [[mwandishi]] wa riwaya na [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anaishi [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]].<ref name="joyfielding.com">{{cite web |url=http://www.joyfielding.com/ |title=Home |website=joyfielding.com}}</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">Wagner, Vit. "Okay With Being 'Popular'; Author Not In The Same League as Joan Didion, But She's Writing the Books She Wants to Write." Toronto Star 28 Mar 2008: E.9. Print.</...' 1591571 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Joy Fielding''' (amezaliwa [[18 Machi]], [[1945]]) ni [[mwandishi]] wa riwaya na [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anaishi [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]].<ref name="joyfielding.com">{{cite web |url=http://www.joyfielding.com/ |title=Home |website=joyfielding.com}}</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">Wagner, Vit. "Okay With Being 'Popular'; Author Not In The Same League as Joan Didion, But She's Writing the Books She Wants to Write." Toronto Star 28 Mar 2008: E.9. Print.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1945|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] k80rgd99mjtpbba00cq91a8orvcl8c6 0 247211 1591573 2026-08-25T17:30:05Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Maddy Foley''' ni [[mwigizaji]], mwandishi, mkurugenzi na [[mtangazaji]] wa podikasti wa Kanada kutoka [[Toronto]], Ontario, anayejulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Nat katika mfululizo wa televisheni ''One More Time (2024 TV series)''.<ref>Taimur Sikander Mirza, [https://playbackonline.ca/2023/07/28/production-underway-in-toronto-on-cbc-comedy-one-more-time/ "Production underway in Toronto on CBC comedy One More Time"]. ''Playback (magazine)|Playbac...' 1591573 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maddy Foley''' ni [[mwigizaji]], mwandishi, mkurugenzi na [[mtangazaji]] wa podikasti wa Kanada kutoka [[Toronto]], Ontario, anayejulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Nat katika mfululizo wa televisheni ''One More Time (2024 TV series)''.<ref>Taimur Sikander Mirza, [https://playbackonline.ca/2023/07/28/production-underway-in-toronto-on-cbc-comedy-one-more-time/ "Production underway in Toronto on CBC comedy One More Time"]. ''[[Playback (magazine)|Playback]]'', July 28, 2023.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] id9c7ed6azj878gzi8skv3j3olf1ew1 0 247212 1591575 2026-08-25T17:33:05Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Carly Marie Foulkes''' ni [[mwanamitindo]] na [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] ambaye alijulikana kwa kuonekana katika mfululizo wa matangazo ya televisheni ya T-Mobile myTouch 4G, ambapo mara nyingi alivaa nguo za majira ya joto za rangi ya waridi/magenta na nyeupe.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.papermag.com/arts_and_style/2011/12/carly-foulkes.php |title=Pretty in Pink |access-date=December 9, 2011 |date=December 8, 2011 |work=[[Paper (magazine)|Paper]] |l...' 1591575 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Carly Marie Foulkes''' ni [[mwanamitindo]] na [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] ambaye alijulikana kwa kuonekana katika mfululizo wa matangazo ya televisheni ya T-Mobile myTouch 4G, ambapo mara nyingi alivaa nguo za majira ya joto za rangi ya waridi/magenta na nyeupe.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.papermag.com/arts_and_style/2011/12/carly-foulkes.php |title=Pretty in Pink |access-date=December 9, 2011 |date=December 8, 2011 |work=[[Paper (magazine)|Paper]] |last=Thompson |first=Elizabeth |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120118051207/http://www.papermag.com/arts_and_style/2011/12/carly-foulkes.php |archive-date=January 18, 2012 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tmonews.com/2011/11/its-tmobiles-magenta-saturday-sale-are-you-shopping/|title=It's T-Mobile's "Magenta Saturday" Sale, Are You Shopping?|access-date=November 20, 2011|date=November 19, 2011|work=TMoNews}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] cw9amtlb8h6465sebcbivu1twi1kheu 0 247213 1591577 2026-08-25T17:35:33Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jack Hart-Davis''' (1900 – 25 Aprili 1963) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Alisimamia [[mechi]] nne za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1948 na 1950.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jack Davies: Middlesex wicketkeeper, 26, retires from the game|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/cricket/articles/czxqz517lk2o|work=BBC Sport|date=2026-08-18|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-GB}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1900]] ...' 1591577 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jack Hart-Davis''' (1900 – 25 Aprili 1963) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Alisimamia [[mechi]] nne za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1948 na 1950.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jack Davies: Middlesex wicketkeeper, 26, retires from the game|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/cricket/articles/czxqz517lk2o|work=BBC Sport|date=2026-08-18|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-GB}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1900]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1963]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 2b6oer464n3o8bedjlquk0yb4ifcpiz 1591623 1591577 2026-08-25T19:39:15Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591623 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jack Hart-Davis''' (1900 – 25 Aprili 1963) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Alisimamia [[mechi]] nne za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1948 na 1950.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Jack Davies: Middlesex wicketkeeper, 26, retires from the game|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/cricket/articles/czxqz517lk2o|work=BBC Sport|date=2026-08-18|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-GB}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1900]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1963]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 47wpwmp8qx818p8h8kg6u53uam83aq9 0 247214 1591578 2026-08-25T17:39:45Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''John Blair Robert Hastie''' (amezaliwa 8 Novemba 1932) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Hastie alisimamia mechi saba za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1974 na 1981, pamoja na mechi nne za Kimataifa za Siku Moja kati ya mwaka 1975 na 1982. Hastie alisimamia mechi mbili katika moja ya mfululizo wenye migogoro mikubwa zaidi katika [[historia]] ya kriketi, wakati West Indies ilipoitembelea New Zealand msimu wa 1979–80. Katika Majaribio...' 1591578 wikitext text/x-wiki '''John Blair Robert Hastie''' (amezaliwa 8 Novemba 1932) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Hastie alisimamia mechi saba za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1974 na 1981, pamoja na mechi nne za Kimataifa za Siku Moja kati ya mwaka 1975 na 1982. Hastie alisimamia mechi mbili katika moja ya mfululizo wenye migogoro mikubwa zaidi katika [[historia]] ya kriketi, wakati West Indies ilipoitembelea New Zealand msimu wa 1979–80. Katika Majaribio ya kwanza yaliyofanyika Carisbrook mjini Dunedin, Hastie alikataa ombi la Michael Holding la kumpa mpigaji uamuzi wa kushikwa nyuma ya wiketi. Baada ya uamuzi huo, Holding alikasirika na kuangusha vibao viwili vya wiketi kutoka ardhini. Katika mechi hiyo, Hastie na mwenzake Fred Goodall walitoa jumla ya maamuzi 12 ya kufungwa kwa mguu mbele ya wiketi, ambayo wakati huo yalikuwa rekodi katika mechi ya Majaribio: saba dhidi ya wapigaji wa West Indies na matano dhidi ya New Zealand. New Zealand ilishinda mechi hiyo kwa wiketi moja.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Cricket umpire recognised alongside Te Awamutu's most famous|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/waikato-news/news/international-cricket-umpire-inducted-into-walk-of-fame/KISROSZGJZEFBHRSNLDCXHVE7A/|work=NZ Herald|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-NZ|author=Dean Taylor}}</ref> Kwa jumla, Hastie alisimamia [[mechi]] 48 za daraja la kwanza na mechi 12 za Orodha A kati ya Januari 1964 na Machi 1984. Mechi nyingi alizisimamia katika viwanja vya Seddon Park mjini Hamilton na Eden Park mjini Auckland. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1932]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] pebi79u5b22y4730ims8h4rkkaikmww 1591625 1591578 2026-08-25T19:47:20Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591625 wikitext text/x-wiki '''John Blair Robert Hastie''' (amezaliwa 8 Novemba 1932) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Hastie alisimamia mechi saba za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1974 na 1981, pamoja na mechi nne za Kimataifa za Siku Moja kati ya mwaka 1975 na 1982. Hastie alisimamia mechi mbili katika moja ya mfululizo wenye migogoro mikubwa zaidi katika [[historia]] ya kriketi, wakati West Indies ilipoitembelea New Zealand msimu wa 1979–80. Katika Majaribio ya kwanza yaliyofanyika Carisbrook mjini Dunedin, Hastie alikataa ombi la Michael Holding la kumpa mpigaji uamuzi wa kushikwa nyuma ya wiketi. Baada ya uamuzi huo, Holding alikasirika na kuangusha vibao viwili vya wiketi kutoka ardhini. Katika mechi hiyo, Hastie na mwenzake Fred Goodall walitoa jumla ya maamuzi 12 ya kufungwa kwa mguu mbele ya wiketi, ambayo wakati huo yalikuwa rekodi katika mechi ya Majaribio: saba dhidi ya wapigaji wa West Indies na matano dhidi ya New Zealand. New Zealand ilishinda mechi hiyo kwa wiketi moja.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Cricket umpire recognised alongside Te Awamutu's most famous|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/waikato-news/news/international-cricket-umpire-inducted-into-walk-of-fame/KISROSZGJZEFBHRSNLDCXHVE7A/|work=NZ Herald|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-NZ|author=Dean Taylor}}</ref> Kwa jumla, Hastie alisimamia [[mechi]] 48 za daraja la kwanza na mechi 12 za Orodha A kati ya Januari 1964 na Machi 1984. Mechi nyingi alizisimamia katika viwanja vya Seddon Park mjini Hamilton na Eden Park mjini Auckland. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1932]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] j1ex5hi9yp6mrfchjnxfd8akmk05j7r 0 247215 1591579 2026-08-25T17:43:06Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mark Hawthorne''' (amezaliwa 16 Septemba 1962) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Ireland Kaskazini. Alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja tarehe 28 Mei 2011, kati ya Ireland na Pakistan. Tarehe 13 Machi 2012, alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 kati ya Uholanzi na Kanada katika mashindano ya kufuzu Kombe la Dunia la Twenty20 la ICC mwaka 2012. Mwaka 2018, alikuwa miongoni mwa waamuzi wa uwanjani katika [[Kombe]...' 1591579 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mark Hawthorne''' (amezaliwa 16 Septemba 1962) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Ireland Kaskazini. Alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja tarehe 28 Mei 2011, kati ya Ireland na Pakistan. Tarehe 13 Machi 2012, alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 kati ya Uholanzi na Kanada katika mashindano ya kufuzu Kombe la Dunia la Twenty20 la ICC mwaka 2012. Mwaka 2018, alikuwa miongoni mwa waamuzi wa uwanjani katika [[Kombe]] la Dunia la Kriketi la Vijana chini ya miaka 19. Mnamo Februari 2019, alichaguliwa kushiriki katika mpango wa kubadilishana waamuzi kati ya Ireland na West Indies, ambapo alisimamia mechi katika eneo la Karibiani. Mwezi huo huo, alikuwa mmoja wa waamuzi wawili wa uwanjani katika mechi kati ya Trinidad na Tobago na Windward Islands katika [[mashindano]] ya siku nne ya kikanda ya 2018–19, yaliyochezwa katika Windsor Park mjini Roseau. Mnamo Aprili 2019, Hawthorne alikuwa mmoja wa waamuzi wanne waliopewa mkataba wa msimu wa muda wote na Ireland. Hii ilikuwa mara ya kwanza kwa Ireland kutoa mikataba ya aina hiyo kwa waamuzi. Hawthorne alimaliza kazi yake ya uamuzi wa kimataifa baada ya kusimamia mechi ya tatu ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 katika ziara ya England nchini Ireland mwaka 2025.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mark Hawthorne has decided to call it a day {{!}} Northern Cricket Union|url=https://northerncricketunion.org/2025/09/29/50614/|work=northerncricketunion.org|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1962]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] qgr991c8qrc5uq5y4nrdt8nqgdkm4b8 1591646 1591579 2026-08-25T20:48:10Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591646 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mark Hawthorne''' (amezaliwa 16 Septemba 1962) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Ireland Kaskazini. Alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja tarehe 28 Mei 2011, kati ya Ireland na Pakistan. Tarehe 13 Machi 2012, alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 kati ya Uholanzi na Kanada katika mashindano ya kufuzu Kombe la Dunia la Twenty20 la ICC mwaka 2012. Mwaka 2018, alikuwa miongoni mwa waamuzi wa uwanjani katika [[Kombe]] la Dunia la Kriketi la Vijana chini ya miaka 19. Mnamo Februari 2019, alichaguliwa kushiriki katika mpango wa kubadilishana waamuzi kati ya Ireland na West Indies, ambapo alisimamia mechi katika eneo la Karibiani. Mwezi huo huo, alikuwa mmoja wa waamuzi wawili wa uwanjani katika mechi kati ya Trinidad na Tobago na Windward Islands katika [[mashindano]] ya siku nne ya kikanda ya 2018–19, yaliyochezwa katika Windsor Park mjini Roseau. Mnamo Aprili 2019, Hawthorne alikuwa mmoja wa waamuzi wanne waliopewa mkataba wa msimu wa muda wote na Ireland. Hii ilikuwa mara ya kwanza kwa Ireland kutoa mikataba ya aina hiyo kwa waamuzi. Hawthorne alimaliza kazi yake ya uamuzi wa kimataifa baada ya kusimamia mechi ya tatu ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 katika ziara ya England nchini Ireland mwaka 2025.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Mark Hawthorne has decided to call it a day {{!}} Northern Cricket Union|url=https://northerncricketunion.org/2025/09/29/50614/|work=northerncricketunion.org|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1962]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 3fpukgz4ltiyzh1n5a3lm8zyxgdk12o 0 247216 1591582 2026-08-25T17:46:13Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''William Hearn''' (30 Novemba 1849 – 30 Januari 1904) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa [[kriketi]] wa daraja la kwanza kutoka Uingereza na mwamuzi wa mechi za Majaribio.<ref>{{Cite web|title=William Hearn|url=https://prabook.com/web/william.hearn/1752241|work=prabook.com|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-EN}}</ref> Alizaliwa Hertfordshire mwaka 1849. Alikuwa mpigaji wa kulia na alicheza mechi 41 kwa Klabu ya kriketi Marylebone kati ya mwaka 1878 na 1891. Katik...' 1591582 wikitext text/x-wiki '''William Hearn''' (30 Novemba 1849 – 30 Januari 1904) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa [[kriketi]] wa daraja la kwanza kutoka Uingereza na mwamuzi wa mechi za Majaribio.<ref>{{Cite web|title=William Hearn|url=https://prabook.com/web/william.hearn/1752241|work=prabook.com|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-EN}}</ref> Alizaliwa Hertfordshire mwaka 1849. Alikuwa mpigaji wa kulia na alicheza mechi 41 kwa Klabu ya kriketi Marylebone kati ya mwaka 1878 na 1891. Katika mechi hizo, alifunga jumla ya alama 806, huku [[alama]] zake nyingi zaidi katika innings moja zikiwa 91. Hearn pia alikuwa mwamuzi na alisimamia mechi nne za Majaribio ya Ashes kati ya mwaka 1893 na 1902. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1849]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1904]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 8lhfdsc683nrcm40ehci5wkqt9szo8j 1591661 1591582 2026-08-25T23:01:46Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591661 wikitext text/x-wiki '''William Hearn''' (30 Novemba 1849 – 30 Januari 1904) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa [[kriketi]] wa daraja la kwanza kutoka Uingereza na mwamuzi wa mechi za Majaribio.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=William Hearn|url=https://prabook.com/web/william.hearn/1752241|work=prabook.com|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-EN}}</ref> Alizaliwa Hertfordshire mwaka 1849. Alikuwa mpigaji wa kulia na alicheza mechi 41 kwa Klabu ya kriketi Marylebone kati ya mwaka 1878 na 1891. Katika mechi hizo, alifunga jumla ya alama 806, huku [[alama]] zake nyingi zaidi katika innings moja zikiwa 91. Hearn pia alikuwa mwamuzi na alisimamia mechi nne za Majaribio ya Ashes kati ya mwaka 1893 na 1902. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1849]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1904]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] ehgqabuv7getgyk6ldqh7lnf1qhkhgb 0 247217 1591584 2026-08-25T17:50:37Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''James Henry Heartfield''' (19 Januari 1823 – 28 Novemba 1891) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Uingereza. Alikuwa mpigaji wa kulia na pia mfungaji wa mipira ya kasi kwa mkono wa kulia. Alizaliwa Mitcham, Surrey.<ref>{{Cite web|title=James Heartfield (cricketer) - Alchetron, the free social encyclopedia|url=https://alchetron.com/James-Heartfield-(cricketer)|work=Alchetron.com|date=2017-08-18|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-US|author=Full na...' 1591584 wikitext text/x-wiki '''James Henry Heartfield''' (19 Januari 1823 – 28 Novemba 1891) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Uingereza. Alikuwa mpigaji wa kulia na pia mfungaji wa mipira ya kasi kwa mkono wa kulia. Alizaliwa Mitcham, Surrey.<ref>{{Cite web|title=James Heartfield (cricketer) - Alchetron, the free social encyclopedia|url=https://alchetron.com/James-Heartfield-(cricketer)|work=Alchetron.com|date=2017-08-18|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-US|author=Full name James Henry HeartfieldBatting style Right-handed1860–1867 SurreyName James HeartfieldBorn 19 January 1823Mitcham, Surrey, EnglandDied 28 November 1891Greenwich, London, EnglandBowling style Right-arm roundarm fast}}</ref> Heartfield alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kwa Surrey dhidi ya Sussex katika uwanja wa The Oval mwaka 1860. Baadaye alicheza mechi nyingine tisa za daraja la kwanza kwa Surrey, na [[mechi]] yake ya mwisho ilikuwa dhidi ya Yorkshire. Akiwa mfungaji wa mipira, alichukua wiketi 21 kwa wastani wa 16.09, huku takwimu zake bora zikiwa wiketi 6 kwa runs 28. Alipata mara mbili jumla ya wiketi tano katika innings moja, na takwimu zake bora alizipata dhidi ya Sussex mwaka 1860 katika uwanja wa Royal Brunswick Ground, Hove. Mwaka 1862, alicheza mechi moja ya [[daraja]] la kwanza kwa New All England Eleven dhidi ya New England Eleven. Baadaye Heartfield akawa mwamuzi wa kriketi, akisimamia mechi tatu za daraja la kwanza mwaka 1875. Alifariki mjini Greenwich, London, tarehe 28 Novemba 1891. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1823]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1891]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] m22xmb2v0fnlpl785knja400us5poqy 1591624 1591584 2026-08-25T19:40:26Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591624 wikitext text/x-wiki '''James Henry Heartfield''' (19 Januari 1823 – 28 Novemba 1891) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Uingereza. Alikuwa mpigaji wa kulia na pia mfungaji wa mipira ya kasi kwa mkono wa kulia. Alizaliwa Mitcham, Surrey.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=James Heartfield (cricketer) - Alchetron, the free social encyclopedia|url=https://alchetron.com/James-Heartfield-(cricketer)|work=Alchetron.com|date=2017-08-18|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-US|author=Full name James Henry HeartfieldBatting style Right-handed1860–1867 SurreyName James HeartfieldBorn 19 January 1823Mitcham, Surrey, EnglandDied 28 November 1891Greenwich, London, EnglandBowling style Right-arm roundarm fast}}</ref> Heartfield alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kwa Surrey dhidi ya Sussex katika uwanja wa The Oval mwaka 1860. Baadaye alicheza mechi nyingine tisa za daraja la kwanza kwa Surrey, na [[mechi]] yake ya mwisho ilikuwa dhidi ya Yorkshire. Akiwa mfungaji wa mipira, alichukua wiketi 21 kwa wastani wa 16.09, huku takwimu zake bora zikiwa wiketi 6 kwa runs 28. Alipata mara mbili jumla ya wiketi tano katika innings moja, na takwimu zake bora alizipata dhidi ya Sussex mwaka 1860 katika uwanja wa Royal Brunswick Ground, Hove. Mwaka 1862, alicheza mechi moja ya [[daraja]] la kwanza kwa New All England Eleven dhidi ya New England Eleven. Baadaye Heartfield akawa mwamuzi wa kriketi, akisimamia mechi tatu za daraja la kwanza mwaka 1875. Alifariki mjini Greenwich, London, tarehe 28 Novemba 1891. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1823]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1891]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 0otpvyif7b6rqelrz161b4sn5indpeb 0 247218 1591585 2026-08-25T17:54:32Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Buster Henderson''' (1911 – 6 Machi 1988) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka West Indies. Alisimamia [[mechi]] moja ya Majaribio, kati ya West Indies na [[Uingereza]], mwaka 1948. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Henderson says hello to his Pembrokeshire cricketing friends|url=http://www.pembrokeshiresport.co.uk/home/henderson-says-hello-to-his-pembrokeshire-cricketing-friends|work=www.pembrokeshiresport.co.uk|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Mar...' 1591585 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Buster Henderson''' (1911 – 6 Machi 1988) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka West Indies. Alisimamia [[mechi]] moja ya Majaribio, kati ya West Indies na [[Uingereza]], mwaka 1948. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Henderson says hello to his Pembrokeshire cricketing friends|url=http://www.pembrokeshiresport.co.uk/home/henderson-says-hello-to-his-pembrokeshire-cricketing-friends|work=www.pembrokeshiresport.co.uk|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1911]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1988]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 1gsnnbl05ult3s186on1owcvird24gn 0 247219 1591587 2026-08-25T17:58:35Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ryan Neil Hendricks''' (amezaliwa 27 Januari 1974) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Alisimamia [[mechi]] kati ya Western Province na North West.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ryan Hendricks – Cricket South Africa|url=https://www.cricket.co.za/csa-umpire/ryan-hendricks/|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-US}}</ref> Yeye ni mwanachama wa jopo la waamuzi la [[Afrika Kusini]] kwa mechi za kriketi za daraja la kwanza. == Marejeo == <references /> {{M...' 1591587 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ryan Neil Hendricks''' (amezaliwa 27 Januari 1974) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Alisimamia [[mechi]] kati ya Western Province na North West.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ryan Hendricks – Cricket South Africa|url=https://www.cricket.co.za/csa-umpire/ryan-hendricks/|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-US}}</ref> Yeye ni mwanachama wa jopo la waamuzi la [[Afrika Kusini]] kwa mechi za kriketi za daraja la kwanza. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1974]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] i2rcnhatkj9ws4wztpkyx5i1a1jwfjs 1591655 1591587 2026-08-25T22:14:12Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591655 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ryan Neil Hendricks''' (amezaliwa 27 Januari 1974) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Alisimamia [[mechi]] kati ya Western Province na North West.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Ryan Hendricks – Cricket South Africa|url=https://www.cricket.co.za/csa-umpire/ryan-hendricks/|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-US}}</ref> Yeye ni mwanachama wa jopo la waamuzi la [[Afrika Kusini]] kwa mechi za kriketi za daraja la kwanza. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1974]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 7yn6je0iiz2eqqgx12dsuwkuob6dvye 0 247220 1591589 2026-08-25T18:00:37Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Robert Stephen Herman''' (amezaliwa 30 Novemba 1946) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Uingereza. Alicheza kriketi ya kaunti kwa Middlesex kuanzia mwaka 1965 hadi 1971 na Hampshire kuanzia mwaka 1972 hadi 1977. Alicheza pia nchini Afrika Kusini kwa Border katika [[msimu]] wa 1972–73 na Griqualand West katika msimu wa 1974–75. Mwaka 1978 na 1979, alicheza katika mashindano ya Ubingwa wa Kaunti Ndogo kwa Dorset. Kati ya mwaka 1979 na 1982,...' 1591589 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Robert Stephen Herman''' (amezaliwa 30 Novemba 1946) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Uingereza. Alicheza kriketi ya kaunti kwa Middlesex kuanzia mwaka 1965 hadi 1971 na Hampshire kuanzia mwaka 1972 hadi 1977. Alicheza pia nchini Afrika Kusini kwa Border katika [[msimu]] wa 1972–73 na Griqualand West katika msimu wa 1974–75. Mwaka 1978 na 1979, alicheza katika mashindano ya Ubingwa wa Kaunti Ndogo kwa Dorset. Kati ya mwaka 1979 na 1982, Herman alikuwa mwamuzi katika mechi 61 za kriketi za daraja la kwanza. Baadaye aliacha [[kazi]] ya uamuzi na kuanza kazi ya ualimu.<ref>{{Citation|title=The umpire strikes back...|date=1982-07-23|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/southern-daily-echo-the-umpire-strikes-b/178804701/|work=Southern Daily Echo|pages=10|access-date=2026-08-25}}</ref> Herman alizaliwa mjini Southampton, katika eneo la Hampshire. Baba yake, Lofty Herman, pia alikuwa mchezaji wa kriketi aliyeichezea Hampshire. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1946]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] mt97fhl0kmp37ujj18slepydz2l2858 0 247221 1591593 2026-08-25T18:03:50Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Arthur Bollard Hide''' (1860–1933) alikuwa mchezaji wa [[kriketi]] wa daraja la kwanza kutoka Uingereza na mwamuzi wa [[mechi]] za Majaribio.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Arthur Hide - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia|url=https://alchetron.com/Arthur-Hide|work=Alchetron.com|date=2014-01-18|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-US|author=Name Arthur Hide}}</ref> Alizaliwa mjini Eastbourne, Uingereza, mwaka 1860. Hide aliichezea Sussex katika mechi 115 kati...' 1591593 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Arthur Bollard Hide''' (1860–1933) alikuwa mchezaji wa [[kriketi]] wa daraja la kwanza kutoka Uingereza na mwamuzi wa [[mechi]] za Majaribio.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Arthur Hide - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia|url=https://alchetron.com/Arthur-Hide|work=Alchetron.com|date=2014-01-18|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-US|author=Name Arthur Hide}}</ref> Alizaliwa mjini Eastbourne, Uingereza, mwaka 1860. Hide aliichezea Sussex katika mechi 115 kati ya mwaka 1882 na 1890. Alikuwa mfungaji wa mipira wa mkono wa kushoto mwenye kasi ya wastani. Katika kipindi chake cha kucheza, alichukua wiketi 403 kwa wastani wa 19.19, huku takwimu zake bora zikiwa wiketi 7 kwa runs 44. Alifikisha wiketi tano au zaidi katika innings moja mara 20. Baada ya kustaafu kucheza kriketi, Hide alianza kazi ya uamuzi. Alisimamia mechi ya Ashes mwaka 1899 katika uwanja wa Old Trafford. Alifariki mjini London mwaka 1933. Ndugu yake, Jesse Hide, pia alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa kriketi wa daraja la kwanza. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1860]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1933]] hc0rxu4dojd2ziddn7vli66fon79c7u 0 247222 1591595 2026-08-25T18:06:44Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ian Higginson''' (amezaliwa 10 Mei 1947) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Alisimamia [[mechi]] moja ya Majaribio, kati ya New Zealand na [[Sri Lanka]], mwaka 1983. Pia alisimamia mechi mbili za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI), moja mwaka 1983 na nyingine mwaka 1984.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ian Higginson|url=https://observer.co.uk/contributor/ian-higginson|work=The Observer|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=Ian Higginson}}</ref>...' 1591595 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ian Higginson''' (amezaliwa 10 Mei 1947) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Alisimamia [[mechi]] moja ya Majaribio, kati ya New Zealand na [[Sri Lanka]], mwaka 1983. Pia alisimamia mechi mbili za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI), moja mwaka 1983 na nyingine mwaka 1984.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ian Higginson|url=https://observer.co.uk/contributor/ian-higginson|work=The Observer|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=Ian Higginson}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1947]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 8qh1nlqy9mc8ihkf56dheond6m65q2z 1591621 1591595 2026-08-25T19:33:57Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591621 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ian Higginson''' (amezaliwa 10 Mei 1947) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Alisimamia [[mechi]] moja ya Majaribio, kati ya New Zealand na [[Sri Lanka]], mwaka 1983. Pia alisimamia mechi mbili za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI), moja mwaka 1983 na nyingine mwaka 1984.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Ian Higginson|url=https://observer.co.uk/contributor/ian-higginson|work=The Observer|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=Ian Higginson}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1947]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] iu1axo0m4mteiwyo49pov0bpvbhb4si 0 247223 1591596 2026-08-25T18:10:21Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Alan Hill''' (amezaliwa 29 Juni 1950) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] na mwamuzi kutoka Uingereza. Aliichezea Derbyshire kuanzia mwaka 1972 hadi 1986, pamoja na Orange Free State nchini Afrika Kusini katika msimu wa 1976–77.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Exclusive Interview With Alan Hill • The Peakite • Derbyshire Cricket independent news|url=https://thepeakite.news/features/exclusive-interview-alan-hill-from-player-to-president-64277|work=The Peakit...' 1591596 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Alan Hill''' (amezaliwa 29 Juni 1950) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] na mwamuzi kutoka Uingereza. Aliichezea Derbyshire kuanzia mwaka 1972 hadi 1986, pamoja na Orange Free State nchini Afrika Kusini katika msimu wa 1976–77.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Exclusive Interview With Alan Hill • The Peakite • Derbyshire Cricket independent news|url=https://thepeakite.news/features/exclusive-interview-alan-hill-from-player-to-president-64277|work=The Peakite|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> Hill alizaliwa Buxworth, Derbyshire. Alianza kucheza kriketi katika timu ya vijana ya Derbyshire mwaka 1965, kisha akajiunga na [[timu]] ya pili mwaka 1970. Mwaka 1972, alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza dhidi ya Somerset. Alikuwa mpigaji wa kulia na kwa kawaida alifungua upigaji wa Derbyshire. Pia alikuwa akirusha mipira ya aina ya off-break mara kwa mara. Katika kriketi ya daraja la kwanza, Hill alifunga nusu-centuri 65 na centuri 18, akiwa na [[wastani]] wa alama 30.89. Katika uchezaji wake wa kufunga mipira, alichukua wiketi 9 pekee. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1950]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 7672hxm3pnh6os46gff2wxrq0hmh6n6 0 247224 1591597 2026-08-25T18:13:25Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''R. D. R. Hill''' alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka West Indies. Alisimamia [[mechi]] moja ya Majaribio kati ya West Indies na [[Uingereza]] mwaka 1930.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Hants County Cricket Challenge Cup - The Arthur Conan Doyle Encyclopedia|url=https://www.arthur-conan-doyle.com/wiki/Hants_County_Cricket_Challenge_Cup|work=www.arthur-conan-doyle.com|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] Ja...' 1591597 wikitext text/x-wiki '''R. D. R. Hill''' alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka West Indies. Alisimamia [[mechi]] moja ya Majaribio kati ya West Indies na [[Uingereza]] mwaka 1930.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Hants County Cricket Challenge Cup - The Arthur Conan Doyle Encyclopedia|url=https://www.arthur-conan-doyle.com/wiki/Hants_County_Cricket_Challenge_Cup|work=www.arthur-conan-doyle.com|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] [[Jamii:Wanamichezo]] 8vsa1ap6g662cjtm4oaoc2c167ugvh3 1591652 1591597 2026-08-25T22:05:55Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591652 wikitext text/x-wiki '''R. D. R. Hill''' alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka West Indies. Alisimamia [[mechi]] moja ya Majaribio kati ya West Indies na [[Uingereza]] mwaka 1930.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Hants County Cricket Challenge Cup - The Arthur Conan Doyle Encyclopedia|url=https://www.arthur-conan-doyle.com/wiki/Hants_County_Cricket_Challenge_Cup|work=www.arthur-conan-doyle.com|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] [[Jamii:Wanamichezo]] s3tpdfpen4641qenl9om9vsmwkc2s9q 1728 247225 1591598 2026-08-25T18:15:14Z Husseyn Issa 44885 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika 'Wikidata inatimiza miaka 14 mnamo tarehe 29 Oktoba 2026! 🥳 Tangu mwaka 2012, jumuiya ya Wikidata imekua na kujumuisha makumi ya maelfu ya wahariri, mabilioni ya marekebisho, na mamilioni ya Vipengee (Items). Tujumuike pamoja kusherehekea hatua hii muhimu na ya kuvutia huko Zanzibar. Malengo ya sherehe zetu ni: 🎉 Kusherehekea mafanikio ya harakati za Wikidata nchini Tanzania 🤝 Kuwakutanisha watu kutoka maeneo mbalimbali (Zanzibar) 🌍 Kuongez...' 1591598 wikitext text/x-wiki Wikidata inatimiza miaka 14 mnamo tarehe 29 Oktoba 2026! 🥳 Tangu mwaka 2012, jumuiya ya Wikidata imekua na kujumuisha makumi ya maelfu ya wahariri, mabilioni ya marekebisho, na mamilioni ya Vipengee (Items). Tujumuike pamoja kusherehekea hatua hii muhimu na ya kuvutia huko Zanzibar. Malengo ya sherehe zetu ni: 🎉 Kusherehekea mafanikio ya harakati za Wikidata nchini Tanzania 🤝 Kuwakutanisha watu kutoka maeneo mbalimbali (Zanzibar) 🌍 Kuongeza uelewa kuhusu Wikidata na kualika watu wapya kujiunga Kote duniani, jumuiya mbalimbali zitaandaa mikusanyiko ya kusherehekea siku hii, warsha, hafla za uhariri wa pamoja (edit-a-thons), matangazo ya moja kwa moja, mashindano (hackathons), na mengine mengi. Ili kuendelea kuwasiliana na jumuiya, tufuate kwenye ukurasa wetu wa Instagram na Meta. Karibu Zanzibar tushereheke kwa pamoja! 🎂✨ bke2oze4gokr5vmeqzazhay9dam1hcs 0 247226 1591599 2026-08-25T18:16:03Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Anthony Lloyd Hill''' (amezaliwa 26 Juni 1951), anayejulikana kwa jina la Tony Hill, ni mwamuzi mstaafu wa kimataifa wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Aliwahi kuwa mwanachama wa Jopo Teule la Waamuzi la ICC. Mechi yake ya kwanza ya kimataifa kama mwamuzi ilikuwa Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya New Zealand na Zimbabwe mjini Napier mwezi Machi 1998. Alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Majaribio mwezi [[Desemba]] 2001, kati ya New Zealand na Banglade...' 1591599 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anthony Lloyd Hill''' (amezaliwa 26 Juni 1951), anayejulikana kwa jina la Tony Hill, ni mwamuzi mstaafu wa kimataifa wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Aliwahi kuwa mwanachama wa Jopo Teule la Waamuzi la ICC. Mechi yake ya kwanza ya kimataifa kama mwamuzi ilikuwa Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya New Zealand na Zimbabwe mjini Napier mwezi Machi 1998. Alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Majaribio mwezi [[Desemba]] 2001, kati ya New Zealand na Bangladesh mjini Hamilton. Akiwa katika Jopo la Kimataifa la Waamuzi, ICC ilimteua Hill kusimamia mechi nje ya New Zealand kama mwamuzi asiyeegemea upande wowote, kwa ajili ya kusaidia Jopo Teule. Miongoni mwa matukio muhimu katika [[kazi]] yake ni kusimamia Majaribio ya tatu kati ya Afrika Kusini na Australia mjini Johannesburg mwezi Machi 2006. Pia alikuwa mwamuzi wa uwanjani katika mechi tatu za Kundi A katika Kombe la [[Dunia]] la Kriketi la 2007, lililofanyika St. Kitts. Mwaka 2009, Hill aliteuliwa kuwa mwanachama wa Jopo Teule la Waamuzi la ICC.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Tony Hill steps down from the elite panel|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/news/tony-hill-steps-down-from-the-elite-panel|work=icc|date=2014-01-09|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=icc}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1951]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] id5ovogplhh51favp6qky4aj6ux2sd9 1591609 1591599 2026-08-25T18:33:47Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591609 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anthony Lloyd Hill''' (amezaliwa 26 Juni 1951), anayejulikana kwa jina la Tony Hill, ni mwamuzi mstaafu wa kimataifa wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Aliwahi kuwa mwanachama wa Jopo Teule la Waamuzi la ICC. Mechi yake ya kwanza ya kimataifa kama mwamuzi ilikuwa Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya New Zealand na Zimbabwe mjini Napier mwezi Machi 1998. Alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya Majaribio mwezi [[Desemba]] 2001, kati ya New Zealand na Bangladesh mjini Hamilton. Akiwa katika Jopo la Kimataifa la Waamuzi, ICC ilimteua Hill kusimamia mechi nje ya New Zealand kama mwamuzi asiyeegemea upande wowote, kwa ajili ya kusaidia Jopo Teule. Miongoni mwa matukio muhimu katika [[kazi]] yake ni kusimamia Majaribio ya tatu kati ya Afrika Kusini na Australia mjini Johannesburg mwezi Machi 2006. Pia alikuwa mwamuzi wa uwanjani katika mechi tatu za Kundi A katika Kombe la [[Dunia]] la Kriketi la 2007, lililofanyika St. Kitts. Mwaka 2009, Hill aliteuliwa kuwa mwanachama wa Jopo Teule la Waamuzi la ICC.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Tony Hill steps down from the elite panel|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/news/tony-hill-steps-down-from-the-elite-panel|work=icc|date=2014-01-09|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=icc}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1951]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] akd2l35lchi13nfqzotffdqrv5xl3k0 0 247227 1591603 2026-08-25T18:18:31Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Dalton O'Neale Holder''' (amezaliwa 6 Machi 1953) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Barbados. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, [[mechi]] pekee aliyowahi kusimamia ilikuwa mechi ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 1995.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.espn.co.uk/cricket/story/_/id/22895798/board-called-censure-gayle-outburst|work=www.espn.co.uk|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] Jami...' 1591603 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dalton O'Neale Holder''' (amezaliwa 6 Machi 1953) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Barbados. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, [[mechi]] pekee aliyowahi kusimamia ilikuwa mechi ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 1995.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.espn.co.uk/cricket/story/_/id/22895798/board-called-censure-gayle-outburst|work=www.espn.co.uk|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 3xterz0o1vnpwupqooabnlncsw7gcdw 1591604 1591603 2026-08-25T18:20:03Z Don Malya 61486 1591604 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dalton O'Neale Holder''' (amezaliwa 6 Machi 1953) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Barbados. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, [[mechi]] pekee aliyowahi kusimamia ilikuwa mechi ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 1995.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.espn.co.uk/cricket/story/_/id/22895798/board-called-censure-gayle-outburst|work=www.espn.co.uk|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 9qc59tap1vhuuaq8fupyiifyajf1bst 1591613 1591604 2026-08-25T18:49:50Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591613 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dalton O'Neale Holder''' (amezaliwa 6 Machi 1953) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Barbados. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, [[mechi]] pekee aliyowahi kusimamia ilikuwa mechi ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 1995.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.espn.co.uk/cricket/story/_/id/22895798/board-called-censure-gayle-outburst|work=www.espn.co.uk|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 5vl2qxch1ssts8eztvl2sslp8hbb0s0 0 247228 1591606 2026-08-25T18:25:18Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Richard Hooper''' (amezaliwa 30 Desemba 1976) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Amesimamia mechi katika [[mashindano]] ya Plunket Shield nchini New Zealand na Sunfoil Series nchini Afrika Kusini. Kabla ya tetemeko la ardhi la Christchurch la Februari 2011, Hooper aliishi Rolleston pamoja na mke wake na watoto wao wawili wa kike. Mke wake, Amanda Hooper, alifariki baada ya jengo la PGC kuanguka wakati wa tetemeko hilo. Baada ya tetemeko hi...' 1591606 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Richard Hooper''' (amezaliwa 30 Desemba 1976) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Amesimamia mechi katika [[mashindano]] ya Plunket Shield nchini New Zealand na Sunfoil Series nchini Afrika Kusini. Kabla ya tetemeko la ardhi la Christchurch la Februari 2011, Hooper aliishi Rolleston pamoja na mke wake na watoto wao wawili wa kike. Mke wake, Amanda Hooper, alifariki baada ya jengo la PGC kuanguka wakati wa tetemeko hilo. Baada ya tetemeko hilo, Hooper alihamia New Plymouth. Baadaye alipata mwenzi mwingine, na walipata mtoto wa kike mwaka 2015<ref>{{Cite web|title=The earthquake bereaved will remember and recover in their own ways|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/the-press/news/christchurch-earthquake-2011/76794061/the-earthquake-bereaved-will-remember-and-recover-in-their-own-ways|work=Stuff|date=2016-02-19|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=Martin van Beynen}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1976]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 0grz3gf6be5p07ewboxg2yemlo80sjq 1591654 1591606 2026-08-25T22:09:39Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591654 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Richard Hooper''' (amezaliwa 30 Desemba 1976) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Amesimamia mechi katika [[mashindano]] ya Plunket Shield nchini New Zealand na Sunfoil Series nchini Afrika Kusini. Kabla ya tetemeko la ardhi la Christchurch la Februari 2011, Hooper aliishi Rolleston pamoja na mke wake na watoto wao wawili wa kike. Mke wake, Amanda Hooper, alifariki baada ya jengo la PGC kuanguka wakati wa tetemeko hilo. Baada ya tetemeko hilo, Hooper alihamia New Plymouth. Baadaye alipata mwenzi mwingine, na walipata mtoto wa kike mwaka 2015<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=The earthquake bereaved will remember and recover in their own ways|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/the-press/news/christchurch-earthquake-2011/76794061/the-earthquake-bereaved-will-remember-and-recover-in-their-own-ways|work=Stuff|date=2016-02-19|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=Martin van Beynen}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1976]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] hh40wtbi823quwygcrberref73xo3uy 0 247229 1591626 2026-08-25T19:54:07Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Vanburn Alonzo Holder''' (amezaliwa 10 Oktoba 1945) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] wa daraja la kwanza kutoka Barbados. Aliichezea timu ya West Indies katika mechi 40 za Majaribio na mechi 12 za Kimataifa za Siku Moja kati ya mwaka 1969 na 1979.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Vanburn Holder: An excellent supporting act to the genuine quicks of his era|url=https://www.cricketcountry.com/articles/vanburn-holder-an-excellent-supporting-act-to-the-genuine-quick...' 1591626 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vanburn Alonzo Holder''' (amezaliwa 10 Oktoba 1945) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] wa daraja la kwanza kutoka Barbados. Aliichezea timu ya West Indies katika mechi 40 za Majaribio na mechi 12 za Kimataifa za Siku Moja kati ya mwaka 1969 na 1979.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Vanburn Holder: An excellent supporting act to the genuine quicks of his era|url=https://www.cricketcountry.com/articles/vanburn-holder-an-excellent-supporting-act-to-the-genuine-quicks-of-his-era-32026/|work=Cricket Country|date=2013-10-12|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-US|author=Abhishek Mukherjee}}</ref> Holder alikuwa mfungaji wa mipira wa kasi ya wastani. Alicheza pamoja na wachezaji maarufu kama Charlie Griffith na Wes Hall. Pia aliichezea Worcestershire, timu ya kriketi ya kaunti nchini Uingereza. Mwaka 2021, aliteuliwa kuwa makamu wa rais wa [[heshima]] wa klabu hiyo. Holder alikuwa mwanachama wa kikosi cha West Indies kilichoshinda Kombe la Dunia la Kriketi mwaka 1975. == Kazi yake ya kriketi == Holder alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza katika ziara ya West Indies nchini Uingereza mwaka 1969. Alirudi Uingerezamwaka 1973 akiwa sehemu ya timu iliyokuwa ikiimarika na ambayo baadaye ilimaliza kipindi cha miaka sita na nusu bila kushinda mfululizo wa mechi za Majaribio. Mwaka 1974, alikuwa sehemu ya [[timu]] ya Worcestershire iliyoshinda Ubingwa wa Kaunti. Mapema mwaka huo, alifunga centuri yake pekee katika kriketi ya daraja la kwanza, akifunga alama 122 kwa ajili ya Barbados. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1945]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] nn20ir1jlnfhx925jhfz03mfmkpv231 1591659 1591626 2026-08-25T22:50:36Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591659 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vanburn Alonzo Holder''' (amezaliwa 10 Oktoba 1945) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] wa daraja la kwanza kutoka Barbados. Aliichezea timu ya West Indies katika mechi 40 za Majaribio na mechi 12 za Kimataifa za Siku Moja kati ya mwaka 1969 na 1979.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Vanburn Holder: An excellent supporting act to the genuine quicks of his era|url=https://www.cricketcountry.com/articles/vanburn-holder-an-excellent-supporting-act-to-the-genuine-quicks-of-his-era-32026/|work=Cricket Country|date=2013-10-12|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-US|author=Abhishek Mukherjee}}</ref> Holder alikuwa mfungaji wa mipira wa kasi ya wastani. Alicheza pamoja na wachezaji maarufu kama Charlie Griffith na Wes Hall. Pia aliichezea Worcestershire, timu ya kriketi ya kaunti nchini Uingereza. Mwaka 2021, aliteuliwa kuwa makamu wa rais wa [[heshima]] wa klabu hiyo. Holder alikuwa mwanachama wa kikosi cha West Indies kilichoshinda Kombe la Dunia la Kriketi mwaka 1975. == Kazi yake ya kriketi == Holder alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza katika ziara ya West Indies nchini Uingereza mwaka 1969. Alirudi Uingerezamwaka 1973 akiwa sehemu ya timu iliyokuwa ikiimarika na ambayo baadaye ilimaliza kipindi cha miaka sita na nusu bila kushinda mfululizo wa mechi za Majaribio. Mwaka 1974, alikuwa sehemu ya [[timu]] ya Worcestershire iliyoshinda Ubingwa wa Kaunti. Mapema mwaka huo, alifunga centuri yake pekee katika kriketi ya daraja la kwanza, akifunga alama 122 kwa ajili ya Barbados. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1945]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] hi6axnx3tuvnudvwnr1r5fwiw01pper 0 247230 1591627 2026-08-25T19:58:27Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Rabiul Hoque''' (amezaliwa 1 Januari 1983) ni mwamuzi wa kimataifa wa [[kriketi]] mwenye asili ya [[Bangladesh]] anayeishi Falme za Kiarabu. Alizaliwa Chittagong, Bangladesh, na alihamia Falme za Kiarabu mwaka 2005. Alianza [[kazi]] yake ya uamuzi katika ngazi ya kimataifa tarehe 14 Februari 2016, alipokuwa mwamuzi katika mechi ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 (T20I) kati ya Ireland na Falme za Kiarabu.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Robiul Haque Profile, Stats, Biograph...' 1591627 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rabiul Hoque''' (amezaliwa 1 Januari 1983) ni mwamuzi wa kimataifa wa [[kriketi]] mwenye asili ya [[Bangladesh]] anayeishi Falme za Kiarabu. Alizaliwa Chittagong, Bangladesh, na alihamia Falme za Kiarabu mwaka 2005. Alianza [[kazi]] yake ya uamuzi katika ngazi ya kimataifa tarehe 14 Februari 2016, alipokuwa mwamuzi katika mechi ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 (T20I) kati ya Ireland na Falme za Kiarabu.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Robiul Haque Profile, Stats, Biography, News|url=https://bdcrictime.com/player/profile/93360/robiul-haque|work=BDCricTime|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=BDCrictime, Khan Mutasim Billah Life}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1983]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 24qf72tva1aeeuwnl4kga6ysgtgf8vx 1591653 1591627 2026-08-25T22:06:07Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591653 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rabiul Hoque''' (amezaliwa 1 Januari 1983) ni mwamuzi wa kimataifa wa [[kriketi]] mwenye asili ya [[Bangladesh]] anayeishi Falme za Kiarabu. Alizaliwa Chittagong, Bangladesh, na alihamia Falme za Kiarabu mwaka 2005. Alianza [[kazi]] yake ya uamuzi katika ngazi ya kimataifa tarehe 14 Februari 2016, alipokuwa mwamuzi katika mechi ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 (T20I) kati ya Ireland na Falme za Kiarabu.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Robiul Haque Profile, Stats, Biography, News|url=https://bdcrictime.com/player/profile/93360/robiul-haque|work=BDCricTime|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=BDCrictime, Khan Mutasim Billah Life}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1983]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] tkpnb1ke7kgji8zbm2ctf9ym0qtgugq 0 247231 1591628 2026-08-25T20:01:40Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mohammed Hosein''' (amezaliwa 4 Machi 1938) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka West Indies. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia [[mechi]] mbili za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI), moja mwaka [[1988]] na nyingine mwaka 1989.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mohammed Hosein|url=https://prabook.com/web/mohammed.hosein/2084395|work=prabook.com|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-EN}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] Jami...' 1591628 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohammed Hosein''' (amezaliwa 4 Machi 1938) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka West Indies. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia [[mechi]] mbili za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI), moja mwaka [[1988]] na nyingine mwaka 1989.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mohammed Hosein|url=https://prabook.com/web/mohammed.hosein/2084395|work=prabook.com|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-EN}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1938]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] bhs2mnrqw47k3hrwfb07ymlt8vs6olq 1591647 1591628 2026-08-25T21:09:15Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591647 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohammed Hosein''' (amezaliwa 4 Machi 1938) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka West Indies. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia [[mechi]] mbili za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI), moja mwaka [[1988]] na nyingine mwaka 1989.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Mohammed Hosein|url=https://prabook.com/web/mohammed.hosein/2084395|work=prabook.com|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-EN}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1938]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] sulsinhwm96qt84c4vm78pkkr973job 0 247232 1591629 2026-08-25T20:05:58Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sailab Hossain''' (amezaliwa 30 Agosti 1958) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[Bangladesh]]. Alisimamia [[mechi]] tatu za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) katika ngazi ya kimataifa, kati ya mwaka 2001 na 2002.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sakib Hussain - Bowler {{!}} Cricket Stats, Records & Bio|url=https://www.fancode.com/cricket/players/sakib-hussain/164643|work=FanCode|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu...' 1591629 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sailab Hossain''' (amezaliwa 30 Agosti 1958) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[Bangladesh]]. Alisimamia [[mechi]] tatu za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) katika ngazi ya kimataifa, kati ya mwaka 2001 na 2002.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sakib Hussain - Bowler {{!}} Cricket Stats, Records & Bio|url=https://www.fancode.com/cricket/players/sakib-hussain/164643|work=FanCode|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1958]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] fh90f3drdlhgp9xuae0kmdggzzpiw67 1591656 1591629 2026-08-25T22:15:23Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591656 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sailab Hossain''' (amezaliwa 30 Agosti 1958) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[Bangladesh]]. Alisimamia [[mechi]] tatu za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) katika ngazi ya kimataifa, kati ya mwaka 2001 na 2002.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Sakib Hussain - Bowler {{!}} Cricket Stats, Records & Bio|url=https://www.fancode.com/cricket/players/sakib-hussain/164643|work=FanCode|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1958]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] jnq2lputvzai2qhq9s84x70dmuyw68z 0 247233 1591630 2026-08-25T20:10:00Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ian Lester Howell''' (amezaliwa 20 Mei 1958) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini na mchezaji wa zamani wa kriketi ya daraja la kwanza. Akiwa mchezaji, alicheza kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kwa timu za Border na Eastern Province nchini Afrika Kusini. Alikuwa mpigaji wa mkono wa kushoto na mfungaji wa mpira wa kasi ya wastani kwa mkono wa kushoto. Howell alicheza jumla ya mechi 119 za kriketi ya daraja la kwanza, akifunga mikimbio 3,767, zikiwe...' 1591630 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ian Lester Howell''' (amezaliwa 20 Mei 1958) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini na mchezaji wa zamani wa kriketi ya daraja la kwanza. Akiwa mchezaji, alicheza kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kwa timu za Border na Eastern Province nchini Afrika Kusini. Alikuwa mpigaji wa mkono wa kushoto na mfungaji wa mpira wa kasi ya wastani kwa mkono wa kushoto. Howell alicheza jumla ya mechi 119 za kriketi ya daraja la kwanza, akifunga mikimbio 3,767, zikiwemo karne 5 na nusu-karne 13, kwa wastani wa 26.90. Alifunga mikimbio 115 bila kutolewa kama [[alama]] yake ya juu zaidi. Pia alichukua wiketi 243, akiwa na mara 5 za kuchukua wiketi tano katika innings moja, kwa wastani wa 35.74. Takwimu zake bora za upangaji zilikuwa 6/38.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ian Howell {{!}} LOCC Historical Records Archive|url=https://locc.recordroomsports.com/players/ian-howell--opn-0152|work=locc.recordroomsports.com|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Kazi ya uamuzi == Howell amekuwa mwanachama wa Jopo la Waamuzi wa Kimataifa la Baraza la Kimataifa la Kriketi (ICC) tangu mwaka 2002. Anaweza kusimamia mechi za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) nchini Afrika Kusini kama mwamuzi wa nyumbani, pamoja na kuwa mwamuzi wa [[televisheni]] katika mechi za majaribio. Mnamo Desemba 2006, Howell alichukua nafasi ya Mark Benson kama mwamuzi wa uwanjani katika mechi ya majaribio mjini Centurion, baada ya Benson kupelekwa hospitalini kutokana na mapigo ya moyo yasiyo ya kawaida. Hivyo, Howell akawa mtu wa kwanza kusimamia mechi ya majaribio katika nchi yake tangu kuanzishwa kwa Jopo la Waamuzi Wasomi la ICC mwaka 2002. ICC pia imemteua mara kwa mara kusimamia mechi za majaribio na ODI nje ya [[Afrika Kusini]], akisaidia Jopo la Waamuzi Wasomi la ICC wakati wa vipindi vyenye ratiba nyingi za kriketi. Howell pia aliteuliwa kuwa miongoni mwa waamuzi katika hatua ya makundi ya [[Kombe]] la Dunia la Kriketi la 2007 lililofanyika West Indies. Aidha, alisimamia mechi katika Mashindano ya kwanza ya Dunia ya Twenty20, yaliyofanyika nchini Afrika Kusini. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1958]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] lkia5sd54qpewsl1hutod1wi2ypaw0n 1591691 1591630 2026-08-26T02:26:33Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591691 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ian Lester Howell''' (amezaliwa 20 Mei 1958) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini na mchezaji wa zamani wa kriketi ya daraja la kwanza. Akiwa mchezaji, alicheza kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kwa timu za Border na Eastern Province nchini Afrika Kusini. Alikuwa mpigaji wa mkono wa kushoto na mfungaji wa mpira wa kasi ya wastani kwa mkono wa kushoto. Howell alicheza jumla ya mechi 119 za kriketi ya daraja la kwanza, akifunga mikimbio 3,767, zikiwemo karne 5 na nusu-karne 13, kwa wastani wa 26.90. Alifunga mikimbio 115 bila kutolewa kama [[alama]] yake ya juu zaidi. Pia alichukua wiketi 243, akiwa na mara 5 za kuchukua wiketi tano katika innings moja, kwa wastani wa 35.74. Takwimu zake bora za upangaji zilikuwa 6/38.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Ian Howell {{!}} LOCC Historical Records Archive|url=https://locc.recordroomsports.com/players/ian-howell--opn-0152|work=locc.recordroomsports.com|accessdate=2026-08-25}}</ref> == Kazi ya uamuzi == Howell amekuwa mwanachama wa Jopo la Waamuzi wa Kimataifa la Baraza la Kimataifa la Kriketi (ICC) tangu mwaka 2002. Anaweza kusimamia mechi za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) nchini Afrika Kusini kama mwamuzi wa nyumbani, pamoja na kuwa mwamuzi wa [[televisheni]] katika mechi za majaribio. Mnamo Desemba 2006, Howell alichukua nafasi ya Mark Benson kama mwamuzi wa uwanjani katika mechi ya majaribio mjini Centurion, baada ya Benson kupelekwa hospitalini kutokana na mapigo ya moyo yasiyo ya kawaida. Hivyo, Howell akawa mtu wa kwanza kusimamia mechi ya majaribio katika nchi yake tangu kuanzishwa kwa Jopo la Waamuzi Wasomi la ICC mwaka 2002. ICC pia imemteua mara kwa mara kusimamia mechi za majaribio na ODI nje ya [[Afrika Kusini]], akisaidia Jopo la Waamuzi Wasomi la ICC wakati wa vipindi vyenye ratiba nyingi za kriketi. Howell pia aliteuliwa kuwa miongoni mwa waamuzi katika hatua ya makundi ya [[Kombe]] la Dunia la Kriketi la 2007 lililofanyika West Indies. Aidha, alisimamia mechi katika Mashindano ya kwanza ya Dunia ya Twenty20, yaliyofanyika nchini Afrika Kusini. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1958]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] pp5u26zrjql8e0stl5k0z6xb63nzt6b 0 247234 1591631 2026-08-25T20:14:16Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Colin Hoy''' (9 Mei 1922 – 24 Machi 1999) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] wa Australia katika mechi za majaribio. Alizaliwa Windsor, Queensland, na alifariki Brisbane, Queensland. Alikuwa mtu wa kwanza kutoka Queensland kuteuliwa kuwa mwamuzi wa majaribio. Hoy alianza [[kazi]] ya uamuzi baada ya kukatishwa tamaa na mfululizo wa kutofunga mikimbio katika mashindano ya kriketi ya daraja la Brisbane. Alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya daraja la kwanza Ja...' 1591631 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Colin Hoy''' (9 Mei 1922 – 24 Machi 1999) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] wa Australia katika mechi za majaribio. Alizaliwa Windsor, Queensland, na alifariki Brisbane, Queensland. Alikuwa mtu wa kwanza kutoka Queensland kuteuliwa kuwa mwamuzi wa majaribio. Hoy alianza [[kazi]] ya uamuzi baada ya kukatishwa tamaa na mfululizo wa kutofunga mikimbio katika mashindano ya kriketi ya daraja la Brisbane. Alisimamia mechi yake ya kwanza ya daraja la kwanza Januari 1952.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Col Hoy {{!}} AFL Queensland|url=https://www.aflq.com.au/hall-of-fame/hall-of-fame-f-j/col-hoy/|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-AU}}</ref> Kati ya mwaka 1954 na 1961, alisimamia mechi tisa za majaribio. [[Mechi]] yake ya kwanza ilikuwa kati ya Australia na England mjini Brisbane kuanzia tarehe 26 Novemba hadi 1 Desemba 1954. Australia ilishinda kwa innings moja, huku Neil Harvey na Arthur Morris wakifunga karne. Mechi yake ya mwisho ya majaribio ilikuwa kati ya Australia na West Indies, iliyochezwa kuanzia tarehe 10 hadi 15 Februari 1961. Australia ilishinda kwa wiketi mbili mbele ya watazamaji zaidi ya 90,000. Hoy alisimamia mechi zote za mfululizo huo pamoja na Col Egar. Katika mechi ya kwanza ya mfululizo huo mjini Brisbane, Hoy alitoa uamuzi wa kumtoa Ian Meckiff kwa kukimbizwa nje. Hilo lilisababisha sare ya kwanza katika historia ya kriketi ya majaribio. Nahodha wa West Indies, Frank Worrell, alimsifu Hoy na waamuzi wenzake kwa utulivu na umahiri wao. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1922]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1999]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 9l0r3l05pekshlbbjnsc5vdo838fn3k 0 247235 1591633 2026-08-25T20:18:26Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Joseph Humphries''' (19 Mei 1876 – 7 Mei 1946) alikuwa mchezaji wa [[kriketi]] wa Uingereza aliyecheza mechi tatu za majaribio kwa timu ya England wakati wa ziara ya [[Australia]] ya mwaka 1907–08. Pia alicheza kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kwa Derbyshire na Marylebone Cricket Club kati ya mwaka 1899 na 1914. Humphries alizaliwa Stonebroom, Derbyshire, akiwa mtoto wa John Thomas Humphries na mke wake Eliza. Baba yake alikuwa mchimbaji wa makaa ya maw...' 1591633 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Joseph Humphries''' (19 Mei 1876 – 7 Mei 1946) alikuwa mchezaji wa [[kriketi]] wa Uingereza aliyecheza mechi tatu za majaribio kwa timu ya England wakati wa ziara ya [[Australia]] ya mwaka 1907–08. Pia alicheza kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kwa Derbyshire na Marylebone Cricket Club kati ya mwaka 1899 na 1914. Humphries alizaliwa Stonebroom, Derbyshire, akiwa mtoto wa John Thomas Humphries na mke wake Eliza. Baba yake alikuwa mchimbaji wa makaa ya mawe. Humphries alikuwa mlinda wiketi na alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza ya daraja la kwanza kwa Derbyshire katika msimu wa 1899. Hata hivyo, kwa kuwa William Storer alikuwa mlinda wiketi mkuu wa timu hiyo, Humphries hakupata nafasi ya kudumu katika kikosi cha Derbyshire hadi msimu wa 1902. Katika majaribio ya pili mjini Melbourne Januari 1908, Humphries alihusika katika kumalizika kwa kusisimua kwa mechi hiyo. Akiwa mmoja wa wapigaji wa mwisho wa England, alishirikiana kufunga mikimbio 34, na England hatimaye ilishinda kwa wiketi moja.<ref>{{Citation|title=Classic Ashes matches|date=2005-07-13|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/england/3991501.stm|language=en-GB|access-date=2026-08-25}}</ref> Kazi yake ya kucheza [[kriketi]] ilifikia mwisho kutokana na kuanza kwa Vita vya Kwanza vya [[Dunia]]. Humphries alimuoa Annie Kirk wa Nether Langwith huko Cuckney mwezi Aprili 1910. Alifariki mjini Chesterfield, Derbyshire, tarehe 7 Mei 1946, siku chache kabla ya kutimiza miaka 70. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1876]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1946]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] nvckg61rcdilkk83goj2sftfnrmdv47 0 247236 1591635 2026-08-25T20:23:28Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Karl Hurter''' (amezaliwa 12 Februari 1964) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Hurter alisimamia jumla ya [[mechi]] tano za kimataifa. Alifanya uamuzi wake wa kwanza katika Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) tarehe 27 Machi 2002, katika mechi kati ya Afrika Kusini na [[Australia]]. Kati ya mwaka 2002 na 2006, alisimamia mechi nne za ODI. Pia mwaka 2006 alisimamia mechi yake pekee ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 (T20I).<ref>{{Cite web|title=I...' 1591635 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Karl Hurter''' (amezaliwa 12 Februari 1964) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Hurter alisimamia jumla ya [[mechi]] tano za kimataifa. Alifanya uamuzi wake wa kwanza katika Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) tarehe 27 Machi 2002, katika mechi kati ya Afrika Kusini na [[Australia]]. Kati ya mwaka 2002 na 2006, alisimamia mechi nne za ODI. Pia mwaka 2006 alisimamia mechi yake pekee ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 (T20I).<ref>{{Cite web|title=ICC Umpire Coaches {{!}} About ICC Cricket|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/about/cricket/match-officials/umpire-coaches|work=icc|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=icc}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1964]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 376dks6ol0gfqt2uwoky5lq4ufp1djm 1591696 1591635 2026-08-26T02:46:17Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591696 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Karl Hurter''' (amezaliwa 12 Februari 1964) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Hurter alisimamia jumla ya [[mechi]] tano za kimataifa. Alifanya uamuzi wake wa kwanza katika Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) tarehe 27 Machi 2002, katika mechi kati ya Afrika Kusini na [[Australia]]. Kati ya mwaka 2002 na 2006, alisimamia mechi nne za ODI. Pia mwaka 2006 alisimamia mechi yake pekee ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 (T20I).<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=ICC Umpire Coaches {{!}} About ICC Cricket|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/about/cricket/match-officials/umpire-coaches|work=icc|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=icc}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1964]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] bkyxqxe2np9c28ihy06jsszcvwjw7mf 0 247237 1591637 2026-08-25T20:28:40Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Akhtar Hussain''' (tarehe ya kuzaliwa haijulikani – 24 Agosti 1973) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[Pakistan]]. Alisimamia jumla ya mechi tatu za majaribio kati ya mwaka 1959 na 1969.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Luton cricket bowler reunites with CPR 'angel' who saved his life|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0qyxjg92xdo|work=www.bbc.com|date=2026-07-13|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-GB}}</ref> Mechi ya mwisho ya majaribio aliyosimamia ili...' 1591637 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Akhtar Hussain''' (tarehe ya kuzaliwa haijulikani – 24 Agosti 1973) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[Pakistan]]. Alisimamia jumla ya mechi tatu za majaribio kati ya mwaka 1959 na 1969.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Luton cricket bowler reunites with CPR 'angel' who saved his life|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0qyxjg92xdo|work=www.bbc.com|date=2026-07-13|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-GB}}</ref> Mechi ya mwisho ya majaribio aliyosimamia ilikuwa majaribio ya pili katika mfululizo wa [[mechi]] za nyumbani kati ya Pakistan na New Zealand katika msimu wa 1969–70. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1946]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 3vzq3hl9fedcmk6oc5v0kmk2xy0m4cn 0 247238 1591640 2026-08-25T20:33:07Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Munawar Hussain''' (13 Agosti 1914 – 26 Machi 2003) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[Pakistan]]. Alizaliwa Lahore na alisimamia jumla ya [[mechi]] tano za majaribio kati ya mwaka 1959 na 1969. Mechi yake ya mwisho ya kimataifa kama mwamuzi ilikuwa majaribio ya kwanza mjini Karachi, iliyochezwa kuanzia tarehe 24 hadi 27 Oktoba 1969, wakati wa ziara ya New Zealand nchini Pakistan katika msimu wa 1969–70.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Munawar Hussain -...' 1591640 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munawar Hussain''' (13 Agosti 1914 – 26 Machi 2003) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[Pakistan]]. Alizaliwa Lahore na alisimamia jumla ya [[mechi]] tano za majaribio kati ya mwaka 1959 na 1969. Mechi yake ya mwisho ya kimataifa kama mwamuzi ilikuwa majaribio ya kwanza mjini Karachi, iliyochezwa kuanzia tarehe 24 hadi 27 Oktoba 1969, wakati wa ziara ya New Zealand nchini Pakistan katika msimu wa 1969–70.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Munawar Hussain - Soccer Stats, Profile & Career Info {{!}} Global Sports Archive|url=https://globalsportsarchive.com/en/soccer/athlete/munawar-hussain/49603|work=GSA Website|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1914]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2003]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 2eunaojjr5hx3c42vcxz3m9hmihvryv 1591649 1591640 2026-08-25T21:37:19Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591649 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munawar Hussain''' (13 Agosti 1914 – 26 Machi 2003) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[Pakistan]]. Alizaliwa Lahore na alisimamia jumla ya [[mechi]] tano za majaribio kati ya mwaka 1959 na 1969. Mechi yake ya mwisho ya kimataifa kama mwamuzi ilikuwa majaribio ya kwanza mjini Karachi, iliyochezwa kuanzia tarehe 24 hadi 27 Oktoba 1969, wakati wa ziara ya New Zealand nchini Pakistan katika msimu wa 1969–70.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Munawar Hussain - Soccer Stats, Profile & Career Info {{!}} Global Sports Archive|url=https://globalsportsarchive.com/en/soccer/athlete/munawar-hussain/49603|work=GSA Website|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1914]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2003]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] okmc7csv7o3fwuq2tts9kj33ta0712g 0 247239 1591642 2026-08-25T20:39:52Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Murawwat Hussain''' (8 Agosti 1918 – 25 Septemba 1984) alikuwa mchezaji wa [[kriketi]] na mwamuzi wa kriketi kutoka Pakistan. Akiwa mpigaji wa kulia na mpigaji wa mipira wa kasi ya wastani, Murawwat Hussain alicheza kriketi ya daraja la kwanza nchini India na Pakistan kuanzia mwaka 1935 hadi 1954. Pia alifanya ziara nchini Ceylon (sasa Sri Lanka) akiwa na [[timu]] ya Pakistan katika msimu wa 1948–49. Katika mechi ya pili kati ya Pakistan na Ceylon...' 1591642 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murawwat Hussain''' (8 Agosti 1918 – 25 Septemba 1984) alikuwa mchezaji wa [[kriketi]] na mwamuzi wa kriketi kutoka Pakistan. Akiwa mpigaji wa kulia na mpigaji wa mipira wa kasi ya wastani, Murawwat Hussain alicheza kriketi ya daraja la kwanza nchini India na Pakistan kuanzia mwaka 1935 hadi 1954. Pia alifanya ziara nchini Ceylon (sasa Sri Lanka) akiwa na [[timu]] ya Pakistan katika msimu wa 1948–49. Katika mechi ya pili kati ya Pakistan na Ceylon, alifunga mikwaju 164, ambao ulikuwa ndio alama yake ya juu zaidi katika kriketi ya daraja la kwanza. Akiwa pamoja na Nazar Mohammad, waliweka ushirikiano wa mikimbio 269 kwa wiketi ya pili. Kuanzia mwaka 1957 hadi 1978, Murawwat alisimamia [[mechi]] 52 za kriketi ya daraja la kwanza nchini Pakistan, nyingi zikiwa zilichezwa Lahore au Bahawalpur.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Murawwat Hussain|url=https://prabook.com/web/murawwat.hussain/2089417|work=prabook.com|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-EN}}</ref> Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia mechi moja ya majaribio . Ilikuwa majaribio ya kwanza kati ya Pakistan na West Indies mwaka 1959, iliyochezwa katika Uwanja wa Taifa wa Karachi. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1918]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1984]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] hclp5aig6twxkk1yz531dpw5wh0wtme 1591650 1591642 2026-08-25T21:37:30Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591650 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murawwat Hussain''' (8 Agosti 1918 – 25 Septemba 1984) alikuwa mchezaji wa [[kriketi]] na mwamuzi wa kriketi kutoka Pakistan. Akiwa mpigaji wa kulia na mpigaji wa mipira wa kasi ya wastani, Murawwat Hussain alicheza kriketi ya daraja la kwanza nchini India na Pakistan kuanzia mwaka 1935 hadi 1954. Pia alifanya ziara nchini Ceylon (sasa Sri Lanka) akiwa na [[timu]] ya Pakistan katika msimu wa 1948–49. Katika mechi ya pili kati ya Pakistan na Ceylon, alifunga mikwaju 164, ambao ulikuwa ndio alama yake ya juu zaidi katika kriketi ya daraja la kwanza. Akiwa pamoja na Nazar Mohammad, waliweka ushirikiano wa mikimbio 269 kwa wiketi ya pili. Kuanzia mwaka 1957 hadi 1978, Murawwat alisimamia [[mechi]] 52 za kriketi ya daraja la kwanza nchini Pakistan, nyingi zikiwa zilichezwa Lahore au Bahawalpur.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Murawwat Hussain|url=https://prabook.com/web/murawwat.hussain/2089417|work=prabook.com|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en-EN}}</ref> Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia mechi moja ya majaribio . Ilikuwa majaribio ya kwanza kati ya Pakistan na West Indies mwaka 1959, iliyochezwa katika Uwanja wa Taifa wa Karachi. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1918]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1984]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 88nialoar00wvlom8h23ko68dltnj2s 0 247240 1591645 2026-08-25T20:44:58Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Kamal Indrajith''' (amezaliwa 3 Februari 1977) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Sri Lanka. Alikuwa mpigaji wa kulia na mpigaji wa mipira wa mkono wa kulia kwa kasi ya wastani, na aliichezea [[Klabu]] ya Michezo ya Moors. Alizaliwa Colombo. Indrajith alicheza mechi moja tu ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kwa timu hiyo katika msimu wa 1995–96 dhidi ya [[Klabu]] ya Michezo Sinhalese . Akiwa katika nafasi za mwisho za upigaji, alifunga 1 bila k...' 1591645 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kamal Indrajith''' (amezaliwa 3 Februari 1977) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Sri Lanka. Alikuwa mpigaji wa kulia na mpigaji wa mipira wa mkono wa kulia kwa kasi ya wastani, na aliichezea [[Klabu]] ya Michezo ya Moors. Alizaliwa Colombo. Indrajith alicheza mechi moja tu ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kwa timu hiyo katika msimu wa 1995–96 dhidi ya [[Klabu]] ya Michezo Sinhalese . Akiwa katika nafasi za mwisho za upigaji, alifunga 1 bila kutoka katika innings ya kwanza aliyopiga na 0 bila kutoka katika innings ya pili. Katika mechi hiyo alipiga mipira kwa zaidi ya overs 3, akiruhusu mikimbio 20. Baadaye Indrajith aligeukia kuwa mwamuzi wa kriketi. Alisimamia mechi katika [[Mashindano]] ya SLC Twenty20 ya 2017–18 nchini Sri Lanka.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Baba Indrajith Indian Cricket Player Profile, Batting and Bowling stats, Recent form {{!}} CREX|url=https://crex.com/player/baba-indrajith-5I7|work=Baba Indrajith {{!}} CREX|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=CREX}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1977]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] i2a3yncim9k1rbj6y1kdvxjwpq6ziwx 1591695 1591645 2026-08-26T02:44:16Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591695 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kamal Indrajith''' (amezaliwa 3 Februari 1977) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Sri Lanka. Alikuwa mpigaji wa kulia na mpigaji wa mipira wa mkono wa kulia kwa kasi ya wastani, na aliichezea [[Klabu]] ya Michezo ya Moors. Alizaliwa Colombo. Indrajith alicheza mechi moja tu ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kwa timu hiyo katika msimu wa 1995–96 dhidi ya [[Klabu]] ya Michezo Sinhalese . Akiwa katika nafasi za mwisho za upigaji, alifunga 1 bila kutoka katika innings ya kwanza aliyopiga na 0 bila kutoka katika innings ya pili. Katika mechi hiyo alipiga mipira kwa zaidi ya overs 3, akiruhusu mikimbio 20. Baadaye Indrajith aligeukia kuwa mwamuzi wa kriketi. Alisimamia mechi katika [[Mashindano]] ya SLC Twenty20 ya 2017–18 nchini Sri Lanka.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Baba Indrajith Indian Cricket Player Profile, Batting and Bowling stats, Recent form {{!}} CREX|url=https://crex.com/player/baba-indrajith-5I7|work=Baba Indrajith {{!}} CREX|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=en|author=CREX}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1977]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] nell564v601en5ljktvknm28b74n0vt 0 247241 1591678 2026-08-26T01:51:36Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Yelena Nikolayevna Baturina''' (alizaliwa [[8 Machi]] [[1963]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa kimataifa na mhisani mwenye asili ya [[Urusi]]. Anaishi [[Austria]]. Aliolewa na [[Yury Luzhkov]], meya wa [[Moscow]] (kuanzia [[1992]] hadi [[2010]]), hadi kifo chake mwaka [[2019]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2010-09-22 |title=La femme du maire de Moscou assure ses arrières... en Autriche |url=https://www.lexpress.fr/monde/europe/la-femme-du-maire-de-moscou-as...' 1591678 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yelena Nikolayevna Baturina''' (alizaliwa [[8 Machi]] [[1963]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa kimataifa na mhisani mwenye asili ya [[Urusi]]. Anaishi [[Austria]]. Aliolewa na [[Yury Luzhkov]], meya wa [[Moscow]] (kuanzia [[1992]] hadi [[2010]]), hadi kifo chake mwaka [[2019]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2010-09-22 |title=La femme du maire de Moscou assure ses arrières... en Autriche |url=https://www.lexpress.fr/monde/europe/la-femme-du-maire-de-moscou-assure-ses-arrieres-en-autriche_921554.html |access-date=2024-02-15 |website=L'Express |language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2010-10-06 |title=Russische Neuorientierung |url=https://www.meinbezirk.at/kitzbuehel/c-leute/russische-neuorientierung_a24555 |access-date=2024-02-15 |website=MeinBezirk.at |language=de}}</ref> Mwaka [[1991]], alianzisha Inteco, kampuni ya uwekezaji na ujenzi. Kulingana na [[Forbes]], akiwa na utajiri wa dola bilioni 1.2, alikuwa mwanamke tajiri zaidi nchini Urusi, hadi Tatyana Bakalchuk alipochukua nafasi yake mnamo Februari 2020 akiwa na dola bilioni 1.4.<ref name="forbes.ru">{{cite web |last1=Ganzhur |first1=Yelena |title=Владелица Wildberries стала богатейшей россиянкой по версии Forbes |url=https://www.forbes.ru/milliardery/393387-vladelica-wildberries-stala-bogateyshey-rossiyankoy-po-versii-forbes |website=Forbes |access-date=4 March 2021}}</ref> Kufikia 2025, Baturina anashika nafasi ya 2,479 kwenye Orodha ya Mabilionea ya [[Forbes]] akiwa na utajiri wa dola bilioni 1.3. Vyanzo vyake vya utajiri vimeorodheshwa kama "uwekezaji na mali isiyohamishika." Anashika nafasi ya 100 kati ya mabilionea wa Urusi na nafasi ya 4 kati ya wanawake tajiri zaidi nchini Urusi.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-10-21 |title=Elena Baturina |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/elena-baturina/ |website=Forbes.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-10-21 |title=125 миллиардеров России. Рейтинг Forbes — 2024 |url=https://www.forbes.ru/milliardery/510650-125-milliarderov-rossii-rejting-forbes-2024 |website=Forbes}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Austria]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1963]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ctxjrz84qr5fqakz0o9fuunljm50bsy 1591731 1591678 2026-08-26T05:32:59Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 4 template(s) replaced. 1591731 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yelena Nikolayevna Baturina''' (alizaliwa [[8 Machi]] [[1963]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa kimataifa na mhisani mwenye asili ya [[Urusi]]. Anaishi [[Austria]]. Aliolewa na [[Yury Luzhkov]], meya wa [[Moscow]] (kuanzia [[1992]] hadi [[2010]]), hadi kifo chake mwaka [[2019]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2010-09-22 |title=La femme du maire de Moscou assure ses arrières... en Autriche |url=https://www.lexpress.fr/monde/europe/la-femme-du-maire-de-moscou-assure-ses-arrieres-en-autriche_921554.html |access-date=2024-02-15 |website=L'Express |language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2010-10-06 |title=Russische Neuorientierung |url=https://www.meinbezirk.at/kitzbuehel/c-leute/russische-neuorientierung_a24555 |access-date=2024-02-15 |website=MeinBezirk.at |language=de}}</ref> Mwaka [[1991]], alianzisha Inteco, kampuni ya uwekezaji na ujenzi. Kulingana na [[Forbes]], akiwa na utajiri wa dola bilioni 1.2, alikuwa mwanamke tajiri zaidi nchini Urusi, hadi Tatyana Bakalchuk alipochukua nafasi yake mnamo Februari 2020 akiwa na dola bilioni 1.4.<ref name="forbes.ru">{{cite web |last1=Ganzhur |first1=Yelena |title=Владелица Wildberries стала богатейшей россиянкой по версии Forbes |url=https://www.forbes.ru/milliardery/393387-vladelica-wildberries-stala-bogateyshey-rossiyankoy-po-versii-forbes |website=Forbes |access-date=4 March 2021}}</ref> Kufikia 2025, Baturina anashika nafasi ya 2,479 kwenye Orodha ya Mabilionea ya [[Forbes]] akiwa na utajiri wa dola bilioni 1.3. Vyanzo vyake vya utajiri vimeorodheshwa kama "uwekezaji na mali isiyohamishika." Anashika nafasi ya 100 kati ya mabilionea wa Urusi na nafasi ya 4 kati ya wanawake tajiri zaidi nchini Urusi.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2024-10-21 |title=Elena Baturina |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/elena-baturina/ |website=Forbes.}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2024-10-21 |title=125 миллиардеров России. Рейтинг Forbes — 2024 |url=https://www.forbes.ru/milliardery/510650-125-milliarderov-rossii-rejting-forbes-2024 |website=Forbes}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Austria]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1963]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] q524e8swobjhttcb9k02erzfi217d7s 0 247242 1591681 2026-08-26T01:59:45Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Viktor Kharitonin''' ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchino [[Urusi]]<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Viktor Kharitonin |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/viktor-kharitonin/ |access-date=2022-05-24 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref>. Anajulikana kuwa karibu na Naibu Waziri Mkuu wa Urusi [[Tatyana Golikova]] na [[Viktor Khristenko]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=A (very) close-knit circle Russia's Circle of Kindness Foundation helps critically ill children b...' 1591681 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Viktor Kharitonin''' ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchino [[Urusi]]<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Viktor Kharitonin |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/viktor-kharitonin/ |access-date=2022-05-24 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref>. Anajulikana kuwa karibu na Naibu Waziri Mkuu wa Urusi [[Tatyana Golikova]] na [[Viktor Khristenko]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=A (very) close-knit circle Russia's Circle of Kindness Foundation helps critically ill children by purchasing expensive drugs from providers with personal connections to top officials (including Putin himself) |url=https://meduza.io/en/feature/2021/12/30/a-very-close-knit-circle |access-date=2022-05-24 |website=Meduza |language=en}}</ref> Kharitonin alipata utajiri wake kutoka kampuni ya dawa ''Pharmstandard'', ambayo alianzisha pamoja na [[Roman Abramovich]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Russia's leading drugmaker Pharmstandard may speed expansion this year |url=https://www.thepharmaletter.com/article/russia-s-leading-drugmaker-pharmstandard-may-speed-expansion-this-year |access-date=2022-05-24 |website=www.thepharmaletter.com}}</ref>. Pamoja na mshirika wake, Egor Kulkov, Kharitonin aliiorodhesha kampuni hiyo kwenye Soko la Hisa la [[London]] mwaka [[2008]], lakini wakairudisha mikononi mwao binafsi mwaka [[2016]]. Mnamo Novemba 2021, Kharitonin na Kulkov walinunua TSS group, kampuni ya utengenezaji wa vifaa vinavyohudumia wazalishaji wa mafuta kupitia Augment Investments. Kufikia Aprili 2022, utajiri wa Kharitonin ni dola bilioni 2.8 kulingana na [[Forbes]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Afanasiev (58b00667a5209) |first=Vladimir |date=2021-11-19 |title=Pharmaceutical barons buy Russian oilfield equipment manufacturer {{!}} Upstream Online |url=https://www.upstreamonline.com/production/pharmaceutical-barons-buy-russian-oilfield-equipment-manufacturer/2-1-1098021 |access-date=2022-05-24 |website=Upstream Online {{!}} Latest oil and gas news |language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa mwaka usiojulikana]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] riy5bgphyju0q33ta2g5250z4q3402z 1591728 1591681 2026-08-26T05:21:55Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 4 template(s) replaced. 1591728 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Viktor Kharitonin''' ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchino [[Urusi]]<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti |title=Viktor Kharitonin |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/viktor-kharitonin/ |access-date=2022-05-24 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref>. Anajulikana kuwa karibu na Naibu Waziri Mkuu wa Urusi [[Tatyana Golikova]] na [[Viktor Khristenko]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=A (very) close-knit circle Russia's Circle of Kindness Foundation helps critically ill children by purchasing expensive drugs from providers with personal connections to top officials (including Putin himself) |url=https://meduza.io/en/feature/2021/12/30/a-very-close-knit-circle |access-date=2022-05-24 |website=Meduza |language=en}}</ref> Kharitonin alipata utajiri wake kutoka kampuni ya dawa ''Pharmstandard'', ambayo alianzisha pamoja na [[Roman Abramovich]]<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=Russia's leading drugmaker Pharmstandard may speed expansion this year |url=https://www.thepharmaletter.com/article/russia-s-leading-drugmaker-pharmstandard-may-speed-expansion-this-year |access-date=2022-05-24 |website=www.thepharmaletter.com}}</ref>. Pamoja na mshirika wake, Egor Kulkov, Kharitonin aliiorodhesha kampuni hiyo kwenye Soko la Hisa la [[London]] mwaka [[2008]], lakini wakairudisha mikononi mwao binafsi mwaka [[2016]]. Mnamo Novemba 2021, Kharitonin na Kulkov walinunua TSS group, kampuni ya utengenezaji wa vifaa vinavyohudumia wazalishaji wa mafuta kupitia Augment Investments. Kufikia Aprili 2022, utajiri wa Kharitonin ni dola bilioni 2.8 kulingana na [[Forbes]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Afanasiev (58b00667a5209) |first=Vladimir |date=2021-11-19 |title=Pharmaceutical barons buy Russian oilfield equipment manufacturer {{!}} Upstream Online |url=https://www.upstreamonline.com/production/pharmaceutical-barons-buy-russian-oilfield-equipment-manufacturer/2-1-1098021 |access-date=2022-05-24 |website=Upstream Online {{!}} Latest oil and gas news |language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa mwaka usiojulikana]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] qjsql2iecouxfg1eobk69wu7e8nqsfa 0 247243 1591682 2026-08-26T02:04:54Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''German Borisovich Khan''' (alizaliwa [[24 Oktoba]] [[1961]]) ni oligarch, na mfanyabiashara bilionea nchini [[Ukraini]], [[Israeli]] na [[Urusi]]. Baada ya kuhitimu mwaka 1988 alifanya kazi katika biashara ya jumla ya bidhaa za walaji, kabla ya kuanzisha ushirika wake mwenyewe. Kisha aliteuliwa kuwa mkuu wa biashara ya jumla ya Alfa Eco kama sehemu ya Alfa Group Consortium, na rafiki yake wa chuo Mikhail Fridman. Alfa Group, ambayo pia anashiriki na mw...' 1591682 wikitext text/x-wiki '''German Borisovich Khan''' (alizaliwa [[24 Oktoba]] [[1961]]) ni oligarch, na mfanyabiashara bilionea nchini [[Ukraini]], [[Israeli]] na [[Urusi]]. Baada ya kuhitimu mwaka 1988 alifanya kazi katika biashara ya jumla ya bidhaa za walaji, kabla ya kuanzisha ushirika wake mwenyewe. Kisha aliteuliwa kuwa mkuu wa biashara ya jumla ya Alfa Eco kama sehemu ya Alfa Group Consortium, na rafiki yake wa chuo Mikhail Fridman. Alfa Group, ambayo pia anashiriki na mwenzake mwingine bilionea na mwenza wa chuo, Alexei Kuzmichev, ni kundi kubwa zaidi la uwekezaji wa kifedha na viwanda nchini Urusi. Alikua rais wa Alfa Eco mwaka 1996 na alisaidia kuelekeza kampuni kuzingatia mauzo ya nje na biashara ya mafuta. Alfa iliponunua Tyumen Oil (TNK) mwaka 1997, alijiunga na bodi ya wakurugenzi. Alikuwa naibu mwenyekiti wa TNK Oil Company kuanzia 1997 hadi 2003. Mwaka 2003, Khan alifanya kazi na wamiliki wengine wa TNK kuunda ubia wa 50-50 na BP, katika uwekezaji mkubwa zaidi wa kigeni nchini Urusi wakati huo, kwa dola bilioni 8.<ref name="fiddlertotheworld">{{Cite web|url=https://ejewishphilanthropy.com/itzhak-perlman-fiddler-to-the-world-awarded-2016-genesis-prize/|title=Itzhak Perlman, "Fiddler to the World," Awarded 2016 Genesis Prize|date=14 December 2015|website=eJewish Philanthropy}}</ref> <ref name="urlsyadshem">{{cite news | title =Project Genesis events | url =http://www.yadvashem.org/yv/en/about/events/2009/project_genesis.asp9 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20160109222037/http://www.yadvashem.org/yv/en/about/events/2009/project_genesis.asp9 | url-status =dead | archive-date =2016-01-09 | publisher =Yad Vashem | date =2009 | access-date = 2015-09-27 }}</ref> <ref name="rjcpdf">{{cite news |title = At the Center of Jewish life in Russia since 1996 |url = http://www.rjc.ru/files/RJC_in_English.pdf |publisher = Russian Jewish Congress |date = 2012 |access-date = 2016-11-10 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161213055412/http://www.rjc.ru/files/RJC_in_English.pdf |archive-date = 13 December 2016 |url-status = dead }}</ref> <ref name="cashladenhunt">{{cite news | title =Cash-laden oligarchs hunt pastures new | url =https://www.ft.com/content/25bf411a-9e01-11e2-bea1-00144feabdc0 | newspaper =[[Financial Times]] | date =5 April 2013 | access-date = 2015-09-27 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Israeli]] [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Ukraine]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1961]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] frun917pc8g53vk3qbsmshzf2udbtil 1591687 1591682 2026-08-26T02:13:42Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591687 wikitext text/x-wiki '''German Borisovich Khan''' (alizaliwa [[24 Oktoba]] [[1961]]) ni oligarch, na mfanyabiashara bilionea nchini [[Ukraini]], [[Israeli]] na [[Urusi]]. Baada ya kuhitimu mwaka 1988 alifanya kazi katika biashara ya jumla ya bidhaa za walaji, kabla ya kuanzisha ushirika wake mwenyewe. Kisha aliteuliwa kuwa mkuu wa biashara ya jumla ya Alfa Eco kama sehemu ya Alfa Group Consortium, na rafiki yake wa chuo Mikhail Fridman. Alfa Group, ambayo pia anashiriki na mwenzake mwingine bilionea na mwenza wa chuo, Alexei Kuzmichev, ni kundi kubwa zaidi la uwekezaji wa kifedha na viwanda nchini Urusi. Alikua rais wa Alfa Eco mwaka 1996 na alisaidia kuelekeza kampuni kuzingatia mauzo ya nje na biashara ya mafuta. Alfa iliponunua Tyumen Oil (TNK) mwaka 1997, alijiunga na bodi ya wakurugenzi. Alikuwa naibu mwenyekiti wa TNK Oil Company kuanzia 1997 hadi 2003. Mwaka 2003, Khan alifanya kazi na wamiliki wengine wa TNK kuunda ubia wa 50-50 na BP, katika uwekezaji mkubwa zaidi wa kigeni nchini Urusi wakati huo, kwa dola bilioni 8.<ref name="fiddlertotheworld">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://ejewishphilanthropy.com/itzhak-perlman-fiddler-to-the-world-awarded-2016-genesis-prize/|title=Itzhak Perlman, "Fiddler to the World," Awarded 2016 Genesis Prize|date=14 December 2015|website=eJewish Philanthropy}}</ref> <ref name="urlsyadshem">{{cite news | title =Project Genesis events | url =http://www.yadvashem.org/yv/en/about/events/2009/project_genesis.asp9 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20160109222037/http://www.yadvashem.org/yv/en/about/events/2009/project_genesis.asp9 | url-status =dead | archive-date =2016-01-09 | publisher =Yad Vashem | date =2009 | access-date = 2015-09-27 }}</ref> <ref name="rjcpdf">{{cite news |title = At the Center of Jewish life in Russia since 1996 |url = http://www.rjc.ru/files/RJC_in_English.pdf |publisher = Russian Jewish Congress |date = 2012 |access-date = 2016-11-10 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161213055412/http://www.rjc.ru/files/RJC_in_English.pdf |archive-date = 13 December 2016 |url-status = dead }}</ref> <ref name="cashladenhunt">{{cite news | title =Cash-laden oligarchs hunt pastures new | url =https://www.ft.com/content/25bf411a-9e01-11e2-bea1-00144feabdc0 | newspaper =[[Financial Times]] | date =5 April 2013 | access-date = 2015-09-27 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Israeli]] [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Ukraine]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1961]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] qs9wzo4er0cl6cnueu8b71id6sxob4d 0 247244 1591685 2026-08-26T02:06:33Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Airat Nazipovich Khairullin''' (alizaliwa [[1 Agosti]] [[1970]] – alifariki [[7 Februari]] [[2020]]) alikuwa mwanauchumi, [[mfanyabiashara]] milionea, na [[mwanasiasa]] nchini [[Urusi]] (chama cha United Russia) kutoka Tatarstan. Alihudumu kama mwanachama wa Duma ya Jimbo kati ya 2003 na kifo chake mwaka 2020. Ndani ya Duma, alikuwa mwanachama wa Kamati ya Sera ya Kilimo.<ref name=AKperНовостиКаз>{{cite web |url=https://inkazan.ru/news/polit...' 1591685 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Airat Nazipovich Khairullin''' (alizaliwa [[1 Agosti]] [[1970]] – alifariki [[7 Februari]] [[2020]]) alikuwa mwanauchumi, [[mfanyabiashara]] milionea, na [[mwanasiasa]] nchini [[Urusi]] (chama cha United Russia) kutoka Tatarstan. Alihudumu kama mwanachama wa Duma ya Jimbo kati ya 2003 na kifo chake mwaka 2020. Ndani ya Duma, alikuwa mwanachama wa Kamati ya Sera ya Kilimo.<ref name=AKperНовостиКаз>{{cite web |url=https://inkazan.ru/news/politics/07-02-2020/ayrat-hayrullin-biografiya |title=Айрат Хайруллин |work=биография / biography (obituary) |date=7 February 2020 |publisher= Новости Казани |accessdate=5 September 2021}}</ref><ref name=AKperMC>{{cite web |title=The funeral of the Deputy of the state Duma Khairullin ended |author=Marcus Cloud |url=https://www.ilawjournals.com/the-funeral-of-the-deputy-of-the-state-duma-khairullin-ended/ |date=8 February 2020 |publisher=Law & Lawyer journals |accessdate=5 September 2021}}</ref><ref name=AKperYA>{{cite web |title=Под Казанью разбился вертолет мультмиллионера и депутата Госдумы Айрата Хайррулина. Политик погиб |author=[[Yevgenia Albats|Евгения Альбац / Yevgenia Albats]] |date=7 February 2020 |publisher=[[Echo of Moscow]] |url= https://echo.msk.ru/news/2584176-echo.html |accessdate=5 September 2021}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1970]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2020]] h138g0mhrb3mvf1zbjwb3o8esb7m6yw 0 247245 1591686 2026-08-26T02:10:42Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Igor Albertovich Kesaev''' (alizaliwa [[30 Oktoba]] [[1966]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa maduka ya rejareja nchini [[Urusi]].<ref name="CM">{{Cite web | url = https://cyprus-mail.com/2024/06/27/council-of-ministers-retracts-two-more-golden-passports/ | title = Council of ministers retracts two more 'golden passports' | date = 27 June 2024 | publisher=Cyprus Mail| accessdate = 29 June 2024 | lang = en }}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web | url = https://seur...' 1591686 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Igor Albertovich Kesaev''' (alizaliwa [[30 Oktoba]] [[1966]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa maduka ya rejareja nchini [[Urusi]].<ref name="CM">{{Cite web | url = https://cyprus-mail.com/2024/06/27/council-of-ministers-retracts-two-more-golden-passports/ | title = Council of ministers retracts two more 'golden passports' | date = 27 June 2024 | publisher=Cyprus Mail| accessdate = 29 June 2024 | lang = en }}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web | url = https://seura.fi/asiat/tutkivat/kypros-passilla-valvonnan-ohi-nain-oligarkki-igor-kesaev-osti-saimaalta-saaritontin/ | title = Miljardööri-oligarkki Igor Kesaev osti Saimaalta saaritontin – Näin Kyproksen "kultainen EU-passi" auttoi ohi Suomen valvonnan | date = 11 April 2021 | publisher=Seura | accessdate = 5 February 2024 | lang = fi }}</ref><ref name="Wealth-X">{{cite web |url=http://www.wealthx.com/articles/2015/igor-albertovich-kesaev/ |title=Billionaires: Igor Albertovich KESAEV |publisher=Wealth-X |accessdate=1 January 2017 |archive-date=3 January 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170103165335/http://www.wealthx.com/articles/2015/igor-albertovich-kesaev/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Anajulikana kama mmiliki na rais wa Mercury Group, ambao unamiliki Megapolis Group, msambazaji mkuu wa tumbaku nchini Urusi. Yeye pia ni mmiliki wa watengenezaji wa silaha na minyororo ya maduka ya rejareja.Kesaev ana uhusiano unaodaiwa na serikali ya Urusi na vikosi vya usalama kama FSB na GRU.<ref name="Forbes 2016 The World's Billionaires">{{cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/igor-kesaev/?list=billionaires |title=The World's Billionaires (2016 ranking): #722 Igor Kesaev |date=1 March 2016 |work=[[Forbes]] | accessdate=1 January 2017}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1966]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] p8il26le3vx4glkeajyzl1uf9f1iq4t 1591692 1591686 2026-08-26T02:27:24Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591692 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Igor Albertovich Kesaev''' (alizaliwa [[30 Oktoba]] [[1966]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea wa maduka ya rejareja nchini [[Urusi]].<ref name="CM">{{Rejea tovuti | url = https://cyprus-mail.com/2024/06/27/council-of-ministers-retracts-two-more-golden-passports/ | title = Council of ministers retracts two more 'golden passports' | date = 27 June 2024 | publisher=Cyprus Mail| accessdate = 29 June 2024 | lang = en }}</ref> <ref>{{Rejea tovuti | url = https://seura.fi/asiat/tutkivat/kypros-passilla-valvonnan-ohi-nain-oligarkki-igor-kesaev-osti-saimaalta-saaritontin/ | title = Miljardööri-oligarkki Igor Kesaev osti Saimaalta saaritontin – Näin Kyproksen "kultainen EU-passi" auttoi ohi Suomen valvonnan | date = 11 April 2021 | publisher=Seura | accessdate = 5 February 2024 | lang = fi }}</ref><ref name="Wealth-X">{{cite web |url=http://www.wealthx.com/articles/2015/igor-albertovich-kesaev/ |title=Billionaires: Igor Albertovich KESAEV |publisher=Wealth-X |accessdate=1 January 2017 |archive-date=3 January 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170103165335/http://www.wealthx.com/articles/2015/igor-albertovich-kesaev/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Anajulikana kama mmiliki na rais wa Mercury Group, ambao unamiliki Megapolis Group, msambazaji mkuu wa tumbaku nchini Urusi. Yeye pia ni mmiliki wa watengenezaji wa silaha na minyororo ya maduka ya rejareja.Kesaev ana uhusiano unaodaiwa na serikali ya Urusi na vikosi vya usalama kama FSB na GRU.<ref name="Forbes 2016 The World's Billionaires">{{cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/igor-kesaev/?list=billionaires |title=The World's Billionaires (2016 ranking): #722 Igor Kesaev |date=1 March 2016 |work=[[Forbes]] | accessdate=1 January 2017}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1966]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] h9z11qq1peab6lv2hrbv5k4i1sh6bn6 0 247246 1591688 2026-08-26T02:15:02Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Suleyman Abusaidovich Kerimov''' (alizaliwa [[12 Machi]] [[1966]]) ni bilionea, [[oligarch]], mhisani na [[mwanasiasa]] nchini [[Urusi]] mwenye asili ya Lezgin. Kerimov ana uhusiano wa karibu na utawala wa [[Vladimir Putin]] nchini Urusi, na hapo awali alifurahia uhusiano wa karibu na Ramzan Kadyrov, kiongozi wa Chechnya. Hivi karibuni, Kerimov na Kadyrov wametofautiana.<ref>{{Cite press release |url=https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sm0338...' 1591688 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Suleyman Abusaidovich Kerimov''' (alizaliwa [[12 Machi]] [[1966]]) ni bilionea, [[oligarch]], mhisani na [[mwanasiasa]] nchini [[Urusi]] mwenye asili ya Lezgin. Kerimov ana uhusiano wa karibu na utawala wa [[Vladimir Putin]] nchini Urusi, na hapo awali alifurahia uhusiano wa karibu na Ramzan Kadyrov, kiongozi wa Chechnya. Hivi karibuni, Kerimov na Kadyrov wametofautiana.<ref>{{Cite press release |url=https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sm0338 |title=Treasury Designates Russian Oligarchs, Officials, and Entities in Response to Worldwide Malign Activity|website=home.treasury.gov}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.spisok-putina.org/en/personas/kerimov-2/|title=Kerimov (The database "PUTIN'S LIST")|website=www.spisok-putina.org|accessdate=30 November 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.dw.com/en/french-police-detain-russias-secret-oligarch-in-nice/a-41473977 |title=French police detain Russia's 'secret oligarch' in Nice &#124; DW &#124; 21 November 2017 |website=[[Deutsche Welle]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=December 2017 |title=Oligarch Suleiman Kerimow wurde in Frankreich festgenommen |newspaper=Die Welt |url=https://www.welt.de/politik/ausland/article171046459/Ein-Trickser-von-Putins-Gnaden.html}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.wiwo.de/unternehmen/portraet-sulejman-kerimow-oligarch-mit-ferrari-crash/5434864.html|title=Porträt Sulejman Kerimow: Oligarch mit Ferrari-Crash|website=www.wiwo.de|date=11 June 2008 |accessdate=30 November 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | last1=Соколова | first1=Александра | url=https://www.kavkazr.com/a/politik-milliarder-filantrop-suleyman-kerimov-i-ego-otnosheniya-s-dagestanom-i-chechney/33161304.html | title=Политик, миллиардер, филантроп. Сулейман Керимов и его отношения с Дагестаном и Чечней | work=Радио Свобода | date=17 October 2024 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.devex.com/organizations/kerimov-foundation-47822 | title=Kerimov Foundation &#124; Devex }}</ref> Aliingia katika siasa miaka ya 1990. Kufikia 1999, alikuwa amepata udhibiti wa Nafta Moskva, biashara ya zamani ya mafuta ya serikali. Katika miaka ya 2000, Kerimov alipata mabilioni ya dola za mikopo kutoka benki kuu za serikali ya Urusi, kama Sberbank na VTB. Kupitia mikopo hii, alipata hisa kubwa katika Gazprom na Uralkali, pamoja na Sberbank. Kufikia 2008, utajiri wake ulikuwa umefikia dola bilioni 21, ingawa kufikia 2022 ulikuwa umepungua hadi dola bilioni 11.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Struggle Under Way For Control Of Strategic Russian Port |url=https://www.rferl.org/a/caucasus-report-cutthroat-competition-makhachkala-port/27919418.html |access-date=15 March 2022 |newspaper=Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty |date=13 August 2016 |language=en|last1=Fuller |first1=Liz }}</ref><ref name="DW1">{{cite web | url=https://www.dw.com/ru/kadyrov-prigrozil-krovnoj-mestu-senatoru-sulejmanu-kerimovu/a-70456276 | title=Кадыров пригрозил кровной местью сенатору Сулейману Керимову – DW – 10.10.2024 | website=[[Deutsche Welle]] }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/10/15/kadyrovs-blood-feud-is-a-new-escalation-in-his-power-play-a86695 | title=Kadyrov's 'Blood Feud' is a New Escalation in His Power Play | date=15 October 2024 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1966]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 3tabiwio8juu37t9chv2c5rmbmqm5so 1591724 1591688 2026-08-26T05:01:14Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 5 template(s) replaced. 1591724 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Suleyman Abusaidovich Kerimov''' (alizaliwa [[12 Machi]] [[1966]]) ni bilionea, [[oligarch]], mhisani na [[mwanasiasa]] nchini [[Urusi]] mwenye asili ya Lezgin. Kerimov ana uhusiano wa karibu na utawala wa [[Vladimir Putin]] nchini Urusi, na hapo awali alifurahia uhusiano wa karibu na Ramzan Kadyrov, kiongozi wa Chechnya. Hivi karibuni, Kerimov na Kadyrov wametofautiana.<ref>{{Cite press release |url=https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sm0338 |title=Treasury Designates Russian Oligarchs, Officials, and Entities in Response to Worldwide Malign Activity|website=home.treasury.gov}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.spisok-putina.org/en/personas/kerimov-2/|title=Kerimov (The database "PUTIN'S LIST")|website=www.spisok-putina.org|accessdate=30 November 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=https://www.dw.com/en/french-police-detain-russias-secret-oligarch-in-nice/a-41473977 |title=French police detain Russia's 'secret oligarch' in Nice &#124; DW &#124; 21 November 2017 |website=[[Deutsche Welle]]}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari |date=December 2017 |title=Oligarch Suleiman Kerimow wurde in Frankreich festgenommen |newspaper=Die Welt |url=https://www.welt.de/politik/ausland/article171046459/Ein-Trickser-von-Putins-Gnaden.html}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.wiwo.de/unternehmen/portraet-sulejman-kerimow-oligarch-mit-ferrari-crash/5434864.html|title=Porträt Sulejman Kerimow: Oligarch mit Ferrari-Crash|website=www.wiwo.de|date=11 June 2008 |accessdate=30 November 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | last1=Соколова | first1=Александра | url=https://www.kavkazr.com/a/politik-milliarder-filantrop-suleyman-kerimov-i-ego-otnosheniya-s-dagestanom-i-chechney/33161304.html | title=Политик, миллиардер, филантроп. Сулейман Керимов и его отношения с Дагестаном и Чечней | work=Радио Свобода | date=17 October 2024 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.devex.com/organizations/kerimov-foundation-47822 | title=Kerimov Foundation &#124; Devex }}</ref> Aliingia katika siasa miaka ya 1990. Kufikia 1999, alikuwa amepata udhibiti wa Nafta Moskva, biashara ya zamani ya mafuta ya serikali. Katika miaka ya 2000, Kerimov alipata mabilioni ya dola za mikopo kutoka benki kuu za serikali ya Urusi, kama Sberbank na VTB. Kupitia mikopo hii, alipata hisa kubwa katika Gazprom na Uralkali, pamoja na Sberbank. Kufikia 2008, utajiri wake ulikuwa umefikia dola bilioni 21, ingawa kufikia 2022 ulikuwa umepungua hadi dola bilioni 11.<ref>{{Rejea habari |title=Struggle Under Way For Control Of Strategic Russian Port |url=https://www.rferl.org/a/caucasus-report-cutthroat-competition-makhachkala-port/27919418.html |access-date=15 March 2022 |newspaper=Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty |date=13 August 2016 |language=en|last1=Fuller |first1=Liz }}</ref><ref name="DW1">{{cite web | url=https://www.dw.com/ru/kadyrov-prigrozil-krovnoj-mestu-senatoru-sulejmanu-kerimovu/a-70456276 | title=Кадыров пригрозил кровной местью сенатору Сулейману Керимову – DW – 10.10.2024 | website=[[Deutsche Welle]] }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/10/15/kadyrovs-blood-feud-is-a-new-escalation-in-his-power-play-a86695 | title=Kadyrov's 'Blood Feud' is a New Escalation in His Power Play | date=15 October 2024 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1966]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] svp770q39zp80vsecqsieqj1evnvbpf 0 247247 1591690 2026-08-26T02:25:41Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sergei Katsiev''' (alizaliwa [[1 Januari]] [[1958]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Urusi]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Сергей Кациев |url=https://www.forbes.ru/profile/254685-kaciev |access-date=2024-10-02 |website=Forbes.ru |language=ru}}</ref> == Maisha ya Awali == Katsiev alizaliwa Voznesensk, [[Ukraini]]. Alipata shahada ya kwanza kutoka Taasisi ya Mahusiano ya Kimataifa ya [[Moscow]].<ref name="Forbes profile">{{cite web...' 1591690 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sergei Katsiev''' (alizaliwa [[1 Januari]] [[1958]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Urusi]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Сергей Кациев |url=https://www.forbes.ru/profile/254685-kaciev |access-date=2024-10-02 |website=Forbes.ru |language=ru}}</ref> == Maisha ya Awali == Katsiev alizaliwa Voznesensk, [[Ukraini]]. Alipata shahada ya kwanza kutoka Taasisi ya Mahusiano ya Kimataifa ya [[Moscow]].<ref name="Forbes profile">{{cite web |title=Forbes profile: Sergei Katsiev |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/sergei-katsiev/ |accessdate=26 July 2019 |website=Forbes}}</ref> == Kazi == Baada ya kuanguka kwa [[Umoja wa Kisovyeti]], alifanya kazi katika ujumbe wa biashara wa serikali nchini [[Uholanzi]]. Aliporudi Urusi, aliongoza Mercury Tobacco Corporation, kampuni inayomilikiwa na [[Igor Kesaev]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://rusletter.com/articles/polite_armed_men_why_do_tobacco_billionaires_need_machine_guns_and_anti-aircraft_guns|title=Polite armed men: why do tobacco billionaires need machine guns and anti-aircraft guns {{!}} Business {{!}} RusLetter|website=rusletter.com|access-date=2019-07-20}}</ref> Mwaka 1998 alianzisha kampuni yake mwenyewe, Megapolis. Mwaka 2006 makampuni haya mawili yaliungana, na Megapolis sasa ni muuzaji mkubwa wa tumbaku nchini Urusi. Mwaka 2022 Katsiev na washirika wake walinunua mali za Urusi za kampuni ya tumbaku ya [[Uingereza]] Imperial Brands. == Utajiri == Kufikia Agosti 2022, Katsiev ana utajiri wa dola za Marekani bilioni 1.2. Aliorodheshwa katika nafasi ya 1833 kwenye orodha ya [[Forbes]] ya 2021 ya mabilionea wa dunia. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1958]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 68uye8gpwaykdoxeknctg6y10rxxxrf 1591722 1591690 2026-08-26T04:52:38Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591722 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sergei Katsiev''' (alizaliwa [[1 Januari]] [[1958]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Urusi]].<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti |title=Сергей Кациев |url=https://www.forbes.ru/profile/254685-kaciev |access-date=2024-10-02 |website=Forbes.ru |language=ru}}</ref> == Maisha ya Awali == Katsiev alizaliwa Voznesensk, [[Ukraini]]. Alipata shahada ya kwanza kutoka Taasisi ya Mahusiano ya Kimataifa ya [[Moscow]].<ref name="Forbes profile">{{cite web |title=Forbes profile: Sergei Katsiev |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/sergei-katsiev/ |accessdate=26 July 2019 |website=Forbes}}</ref> == Kazi == Baada ya kuanguka kwa [[Umoja wa Kisovyeti]], alifanya kazi katika ujumbe wa biashara wa serikali nchini [[Uholanzi]]. Aliporudi Urusi, aliongoza Mercury Tobacco Corporation, kampuni inayomilikiwa na [[Igor Kesaev]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://rusletter.com/articles/polite_armed_men_why_do_tobacco_billionaires_need_machine_guns_and_anti-aircraft_guns|title=Polite armed men: why do tobacco billionaires need machine guns and anti-aircraft guns {{!}} Business {{!}} RusLetter|website=rusletter.com|access-date=2019-07-20}}</ref> Mwaka 1998 alianzisha kampuni yake mwenyewe, Megapolis. Mwaka 2006 makampuni haya mawili yaliungana, na Megapolis sasa ni muuzaji mkubwa wa tumbaku nchini Urusi. Mwaka 2022 Katsiev na washirika wake walinunua mali za Urusi za kampuni ya tumbaku ya [[Uingereza]] Imperial Brands. == Utajiri == Kufikia Agosti 2022, Katsiev ana utajiri wa dola za Marekani bilioni 1.2. Aliorodheshwa katika nafasi ya 1833 kwenye orodha ya [[Forbes]] ya 2021 ya mabilionea wa dunia. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1958]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 5yz6h8pj23gdmmw30l2mf0l0wswc6dh 0 247248 1591693 2026-08-26T02:28:50Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Andrei Anatolyevich Kozitsyn''' (alizaliwa [[1960]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Urusi]], aliyekuwa Mkurugenzi Mtendaji (hadi 19 Julai 2022) wa ''Ural Mining and Metallurgical Company (UMMC)'', mzalishaji mkuu wa zinki nchini Urusi na mzalishaji wa pili kwa ukubwa wa shaba. Kozitsyn pia ana hisa katika ''UMMC-agro'', biashara ya kilimo, na European Media Group. Kozitsyn pia alianzisha Top Motorcycles Ekaterinburg LLC na Intellect LLC, kampu...' 1591693 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Andrei Anatolyevich Kozitsyn''' (alizaliwa [[1960]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Urusi]], aliyekuwa Mkurugenzi Mtendaji (hadi 19 Julai 2022) wa ''Ural Mining and Metallurgical Company (UMMC)'', mzalishaji mkuu wa zinki nchini Urusi na mzalishaji wa pili kwa ukubwa wa shaba. Kozitsyn pia ana hisa katika ''UMMC-agro'', biashara ya kilimo, na European Media Group. Kozitsyn pia alianzisha Top Motorcycles Ekaterinburg LLC na Intellect LLC, kampuni ya ujenzi, zote mnamo Aprili 2021, pamoja na Healthy Food Factory LLC mnamo Agosti mwaka huo huo.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Андрей Козицын покинул пост генерального директора УГМК |url=https://www.ugmk.com/press/news/andrey-kozitsyn-pokinul-post-generalnogo-direktora-ugmk/ |access-date=2022-09-21 |website=www.ugmk.com |language=ru |archive-date=20 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220920174101/https://www.ugmk.com/press/news/andrey-kozitsyn-pokinul-post-generalnogo-direktora-ugmk/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=bloomberg>{{cite web|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-03-05/top-zinc-and-copper-producer-in-russia-plans-sweeping-expansion|title=Top Zinc and Copper Producer in Russia Plans Sweeping Growth|publisher=Bloomberg|accessdate=23 February 2018|archive-date=23 February 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180223232256/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-03-05/top-zinc-and-copper-producer-in-russia-plans-sweeping-expansion|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.interfax.ru/business/787959|title=Совладелец УГМК Козицын учредил Фабрику здорового питания|date=2021-09-01|publisher=[[Интерфакс]]|access-date=3 September 2021|archive-date=3 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210903103444/https://www.interfax.ru/business/787959|url-status=live}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1960]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] fnevhfvgl6rprb24nifk257ii4phsrh 0 247249 1591699 2026-08-26T03:02:39Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Yury Valentinovich Kovalchuk''' (alizaliwa [[25 Julai]] [[1951]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea na mfadhili nchini [[Urusi]] ambaye "anajulikana kuwa mwanabenki binafsi wa [[Vladimir Putin]]". Uvujishaji wa Panama Papers ulifichua kwamba Kovalchuk alikuwa amehamisha angalau dola bilioni 1 kwa kampuni ya nje ya nchi.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-04-03 |title=Revealed: the $2bn offshore trail that leads to Vladimir Putin |url=http://www.theguardian.com/news...' 1591699 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yury Valentinovich Kovalchuk''' (alizaliwa [[25 Julai]] [[1951]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea na mfadhili nchini [[Urusi]] ambaye "anajulikana kuwa mwanabenki binafsi wa [[Vladimir Putin]]". Uvujishaji wa Panama Papers ulifichua kwamba Kovalchuk alikuwa amehamisha angalau dola bilioni 1 kwa kampuni ya nje ya nchi.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-04-03 |title=Revealed: the $2bn offshore trail that leads to Vladimir Putin |url=http://www.theguardian.com/news/2016/apr/03/panama-papers-money-hidden-offshore |access-date=2022-02-27 |website=the Guardian |language=en}}</ref> Kovalchuk ni rafiki wa karibu wa Putin: aliandaa harusi ya binti wa Putin Katerina Tikhonova na Kirill Shamalov katika kituo chake cha mapumziko cha ski, Igora, mwaka 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/investigates/special-report/russia-capitalism-shamalov/|title=The man who married Putin's daughter and then made a fortune|website=Reuters|date=17 December 2015 |language=en|access-date=22 November 2018}}</ref> Mwaka 2022 mwandishi wa habari Mikhail Zygar alisema Kovalchuk anaweza kuitwa Namba 2 nchini Urusi. Wakati akijitenga na COVID-19 mwaka 2020, Putin alitumia muda mwingi na Kovalchuk, na wanashiriki mtazamo kwamba jambo muhimu pekee ni kurejesha ukuu wa Urusi. Kulingana na wataalam wengine, Kovalchuk alichukua jukumu katika uamuzi wa Putin wa kuvamia Ukraini mwaka 2022.<ref>{{cite news |title=A look at the trio who convinced Putin to invade |url=https://news.yahoo.com/look-trio-convinced-putin-invade-084200834.html |work=Yahoo News |date=9 January 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=How Putin blundered into Ukraine — then doubled down |url=https://www.ft.com/content/80002564-33e8-48fb-b734-44810afb7a49 |work=Financial Times |date=23 February 2023}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1951]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] da6hyshz5qd803k6006i4cppe63qy3m 1591732 1591699 2026-08-26T05:34:33Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591732 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yury Valentinovich Kovalchuk''' (alizaliwa [[25 Julai]] [[1951]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea na mfadhili nchini [[Urusi]] ambaye "anajulikana kuwa mwanabenki binafsi wa [[Vladimir Putin]]". Uvujishaji wa Panama Papers ulifichua kwamba Kovalchuk alikuwa amehamisha angalau dola bilioni 1 kwa kampuni ya nje ya nchi.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2016-04-03 |title=Revealed: the $2bn offshore trail that leads to Vladimir Putin |url=http://www.theguardian.com/news/2016/apr/03/panama-papers-money-hidden-offshore |access-date=2022-02-27 |website=the Guardian |language=en}}</ref> Kovalchuk ni rafiki wa karibu wa Putin: aliandaa harusi ya binti wa Putin Katerina Tikhonova na Kirill Shamalov katika kituo chake cha mapumziko cha ski, Igora, mwaka 2013.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.reuters.com/investigates/special-report/russia-capitalism-shamalov/|title=The man who married Putin's daughter and then made a fortune|website=Reuters|date=17 December 2015 |language=en|access-date=22 November 2018}}</ref> Mwaka 2022 mwandishi wa habari Mikhail Zygar alisema Kovalchuk anaweza kuitwa Namba 2 nchini Urusi. Wakati akijitenga na COVID-19 mwaka 2020, Putin alitumia muda mwingi na Kovalchuk, na wanashiriki mtazamo kwamba jambo muhimu pekee ni kurejesha ukuu wa Urusi. Kulingana na wataalam wengine, Kovalchuk alichukua jukumu katika uamuzi wa Putin wa kuvamia Ukraini mwaka 2022.<ref>{{cite news |title=A look at the trio who convinced Putin to invade |url=https://news.yahoo.com/look-trio-convinced-putin-invade-084200834.html |work=Yahoo News |date=9 January 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=How Putin blundered into Ukraine — then doubled down |url=https://www.ft.com/content/80002564-33e8-48fb-b734-44810afb7a49 |work=Financial Times |date=23 February 2023}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1951]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] fc4pdmhp2nwfekq9r3yt91gq1b9ggra 0 247250 1591700 2026-08-26T03:03:18Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Zafar Iqbal Pasha Siddiqi''' (amezaliwa 22 Novemba 1947) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kriketi na mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Pakistan. Alifanya kazi yake ya uamuzi hasa katika mechi za kriketi za daraja la kwanza katika [[mashindano]] ya ndani. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, Siddiqi alisimamia mechi moja tu ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI), iliyochezwa mwaka 2000. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.supersportbet.com/en-za/newsfeed/cricket/player/zafar-iqbal/1...' 1591700 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zafar Iqbal Pasha Siddiqi''' (amezaliwa 22 Novemba 1947) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kriketi na mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Pakistan. Alifanya kazi yake ya uamuzi hasa katika mechi za kriketi za daraja la kwanza katika [[mashindano]] ya ndani. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, Siddiqi alisimamia mechi moja tu ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI), iliyochezwa mwaka 2000. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.supersportbet.com/en-za/newsfeed/cricket/player/zafar-iqbal/1601/matches|work=www.supersportbet.com|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1947]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 8kgp0f8ujfwzgrciq0xb9ia6qpx4vq2 1591733 1591700 2026-08-26T05:34:58Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591733 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zafar Iqbal Pasha Siddiqi''' (amezaliwa 22 Novemba 1947) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kriketi na mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Pakistan. Alifanya kazi yake ya uamuzi hasa katika mechi za kriketi za daraja la kwanza katika [[mashindano]] ya ndani. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, Siddiqi alisimamia mechi moja tu ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI), iliyochezwa mwaka 2000. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.supersportbet.com/en-za/newsfeed/cricket/player/zafar-iqbal/1601/matches|work=www.supersportbet.com|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1947]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 6xdnqafbz0qmo8p0g382bj0i7um04tp 0 247251 1591701 2026-08-26T03:08:41Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Clifford Isaacs''' (amezaliwa 10 Juni 1967) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Alikuwa mmoja wa waamuzi katika mfululizo wa mechi za kriketi za idadi maalumu ya overs kati ya timu za wanawake za Afrika Kusini na England mwezi Oktoba 2011.<ref>{{Cite web|title=South Africa Under-19s v England Under-19s - Cricket|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/cricket/scorecard/e-225943|work=BBC Sport|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en-GB}}</ref> Katika kri...' 1591701 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Clifford Isaacs''' (amezaliwa 10 Juni 1967) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Alikuwa mmoja wa waamuzi katika mfululizo wa mechi za kriketi za idadi maalumu ya overs kati ya timu za wanawake za Afrika Kusini na England mwezi Oktoba 2011.<ref>{{Cite web|title=South Africa Under-19s v England Under-19s - Cricket|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/cricket/scorecard/e-225943|work=BBC Sport|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en-GB}}</ref> Katika kriketi ya ndani nchini Afrika Kusini, alisimamia [[mechi]] katika [[mashindano]] ya Kombe la Kriketi la Siku Tatu la Sunfoil la 2016–17 na Mashindano ya Kriketi ya Siku Moja ya Mikoa ya CSA ya 2016–17. Pia ni mwanachama wa jopo la waamuzi la Kriketi Afrika Kusini kwa mechi za kriketi za daraja la kwanza. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1967]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 1xhq93uxh9b7vw1fx530qmhldhcgaxc 0 247252 1591702 2026-08-26T03:09:34Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Andrei Kosogov''' (alizaliwa [[15 Machi]] [[1961]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Urusi]]. Yeye ni mwanzilishi mwenza wa kampuni ya uwekezaji wa kimataifa LetterOne. == Elimu == Kosogov alihitimu kutoka Taasisi ya Uhandisi wa Umeme ya Moscow mwaka [[1987]] na Shahada ya Sayansi katika Uhandisi na alianza kufanya kazi katika kampuni ndogo iliyoanzishwa kwa usaidizi wa taasisi hiyo. Pia ana MBA kutoka Shule ya Biashara ya Harvard.<ref>{{cite web|title=B...' 1591702 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Andrei Kosogov''' (alizaliwa [[15 Machi]] [[1961]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Urusi]]. Yeye ni mwanzilishi mwenza wa kampuni ya uwekezaji wa kimataifa LetterOne. == Elimu == Kosogov alihitimu kutoka Taasisi ya Uhandisi wa Umeme ya Moscow mwaka [[1987]] na Shahada ya Sayansi katika Uhandisi na alianza kufanya kazi katika kampuni ndogo iliyoanzishwa kwa usaidizi wa taasisi hiyo. Pia ana MBA kutoka Shule ya Biashara ya Harvard.<ref>{{cite web|title=Board Members|url=http://www.letterone.com/about-us/leadership-and-governance|access-date=2015-08-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151028233158/http://www.letterone.com/about-us/leadership-and-governance|archive-date=2015-10-28|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Kazi == Kosogov ni mwanachama wa Bodi ya Wakurugenzi ya LetterOne Group. Kwa sasa anashikilia nyadhifa mbalimbali katika Alfa Group Consortium ikiwa ni pamoja na mwanachama wa Bodi ya Usimamizi. Kuanzia Novemba 2005 hadi Juni 2009, alikuwa Mwenyekiti wa Bodi ya Usimamizi ya Alfa-Bank Ukraine. Kuanzia Novemba 2005 hadi Aprili 2011 alikuwa Mwenyekiti wa Bodi ya Wakurugenzi ya Alfa Asset Management.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.vimpelcom.com/|title=VimpelCom|work=vimpelcom.com|access-date=2015-08-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130722130448/http://www.vimpelcom.com/|archive-date=2013-07-22|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Alfa Bank - Andrei Kosogov|url=http://alfabank.com/investor/governance/directors/kosogov/|access-date=2015-08-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150927001950/http://alfabank.com/investor/governance/directors/kosogov/|archive-date=2015-09-27|url-status=dead}}</ref> Yeye ni Mwenyekiti wa Bodi ya Altimo, kampuni tanzu ya mawasiliano ya Alfa Group, ambako ana jukumu la kusimamia mwendeshaji wa mtandao wa simu VimpelCom, moja ya makampuni makubwa ya mawasiliano ya kimataifa, ambayo LetterOne Group inamiliki hisa nyingi.<ref>{{cite web|title=Fridman recruits heavyweight investors for USD16bn telecoms splurge|url=https://www.telegeography.com/products/commsupdate/articles/2015/04/07/fridman-recruits-heavyweight-investors-for-usd16bn-telecoms-splurge/}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1961]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 2ccbptcijd3k12z1h4gyi436iavtf92 0 247253 1591703 2026-08-26T03:12:09Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Raymond Charles Isherwood''' (29 Januari 1938 – 24 Septemba 2014) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] wa majaribio kutoka Australia.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Vale Ray Isherwood|url=https://www.cricketvictoria.com.au/news/news/vale-ray-isherwood/|work=Cricket Victoria|date=2014-09-24|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en-US|author=Cricket Victoria}}</ref> Isherwood alizaliwa mjini Melbourne, Victoria. Alisimamia mechi tatu za majaribio kati ya mwaka 1984 na 1985...' 1591703 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Raymond Charles Isherwood''' (29 Januari 1938 – 24 Septemba 2014) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] wa majaribio kutoka Australia.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Vale Ray Isherwood|url=https://www.cricketvictoria.com.au/news/news/vale-ray-isherwood/|work=Cricket Victoria|date=2014-09-24|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en-US|author=Cricket Victoria}}</ref> Isherwood alizaliwa mjini Melbourne, Victoria. Alisimamia mechi tatu za majaribio kati ya mwaka 1984 na 1985. Mechi yake ya kwanza ilikuwa kati ya Australia na West Indies katika uwanja wa kriketi wa Sydney, kuanzia tarehe 30 Desemba 1984 hadi 2 Januari 1985. Australia ilishinda kwa tofauti ya innings moja na mikimbio 55. Kepler Wessels alifunga mikimbio 173, huku Bob Holland akichukua wiketi 10. Mwamuzi mwenzake alikuwa Mel Johnson. Jarida la ''Wisden'' liliripoti kuwa uhusiano kati ya [[timu]] hizo, ambao tayari ulikuwa umeharibika kutokana na matukio ya awali katika mfululizo huo, uliendelea kuwa mbaya baada ya kutokea mabishano ya maneno kufuatia ombi lisilofanikiwa la kumtoa mpigaji. Waamuzi waliripoti tukio hilo kwa Bodi ya Kriketi ya Australia, lakini hakuna hatua iliyochukuliwa dhidi ya wachezaji waliohusika. Mechi ya mwisho ya majaribio aliyosimamia ilikuwa kati ya Australia na India mjini Melbourne, kuanzia tarehe 26 hadi 30 Desemba 1985. Mechi hiyo iliisha kwa sare. Allan Border na Greg Matthews walifunga mikimbio mia moja kila mmoja, huku Bruce Reid akichukua wiketi sita kati ya wiketi 12 za [[India]] zilizopotea. Mwamuzi mwenzake alikuwa Dick French. Isherwood alisimamia pia [[mechi]] 21 za Kimataifa za Siku Moja kati ya mwaka 1979 na 1986. Kwa jumla, alisimamia mechi 30 za kriketi za daraja la kwanza katika kipindi cha mwaka 1971 hadi 1985. Mechi ya majaribio kati ya Australia na India ndiyo ilikuwa mechi yake ya mwisho. Nje ya kriketi, Isherwood alikuwa meneja wa biashara ya vifaa vya umeme. Alifariki mjini Adelaide, Australia Kusini, tarehe 24 Septemba 2014. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1938]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2014]] hl04gmtlzj9ym1k1n5ggzlrr04xeodx 1591719 1591703 2026-08-26T04:40:51Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591719 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Raymond Charles Isherwood''' (29 Januari 1938 – 24 Septemba 2014) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] wa majaribio kutoka Australia.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Vale Ray Isherwood|url=https://www.cricketvictoria.com.au/news/news/vale-ray-isherwood/|work=Cricket Victoria|date=2014-09-24|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en-US|author=Cricket Victoria}}</ref> Isherwood alizaliwa mjini Melbourne, Victoria. Alisimamia mechi tatu za majaribio kati ya mwaka 1984 na 1985. Mechi yake ya kwanza ilikuwa kati ya Australia na West Indies katika uwanja wa kriketi wa Sydney, kuanzia tarehe 30 Desemba 1984 hadi 2 Januari 1985. Australia ilishinda kwa tofauti ya innings moja na mikimbio 55. Kepler Wessels alifunga mikimbio 173, huku Bob Holland akichukua wiketi 10. Mwamuzi mwenzake alikuwa Mel Johnson. Jarida la ''Wisden'' liliripoti kuwa uhusiano kati ya [[timu]] hizo, ambao tayari ulikuwa umeharibika kutokana na matukio ya awali katika mfululizo huo, uliendelea kuwa mbaya baada ya kutokea mabishano ya maneno kufuatia ombi lisilofanikiwa la kumtoa mpigaji. Waamuzi waliripoti tukio hilo kwa Bodi ya Kriketi ya Australia, lakini hakuna hatua iliyochukuliwa dhidi ya wachezaji waliohusika. Mechi ya mwisho ya majaribio aliyosimamia ilikuwa kati ya Australia na India mjini Melbourne, kuanzia tarehe 26 hadi 30 Desemba 1985. Mechi hiyo iliisha kwa sare. Allan Border na Greg Matthews walifunga mikimbio mia moja kila mmoja, huku Bruce Reid akichukua wiketi sita kati ya wiketi 12 za [[India]] zilizopotea. Mwamuzi mwenzake alikuwa Dick French. Isherwood alisimamia pia [[mechi]] 21 za Kimataifa za Siku Moja kati ya mwaka 1979 na 1986. Kwa jumla, alisimamia mechi 30 za kriketi za daraja la kwanza katika kipindi cha mwaka 1971 hadi 1985. Mechi ya majaribio kati ya Australia na India ndiyo ilikuwa mechi yake ya mwisho. Nje ya kriketi, Isherwood alikuwa meneja wa biashara ya vifaa vya umeme. Alifariki mjini Adelaide, Australia Kusini, tarehe 24 Septemba 2014. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1938]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2014]] 0v34cklzg0vsjpk33ca67sdiun5hxlg 0 247254 1591704 2026-08-26T03:15:05Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Stuart Ishmael''' alikuwa mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka West Indies. Alisimamia [[mechi]] mbili za majaribio kati ya mwaka 1971 na 1974.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Collapso relapso|url=https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1083643/collapso-relapso|work=Cricinfo|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]]' 1591704 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Stuart Ishmael''' alikuwa mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka West Indies. Alisimamia [[mechi]] mbili za majaribio kati ya mwaka 1971 na 1974.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Collapso relapso|url=https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1083643/collapso-relapso|work=Cricinfo|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] mgnm8qnw0r0ofxaetj5jxq0xwq23yit 1591723 1591704 2026-08-26T05:00:51Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591723 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Stuart Ishmael''' alikuwa mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka West Indies. Alisimamia [[mechi]] mbili za majaribio kati ya mwaka 1971 na 1974.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Collapso relapso|url=https://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1083643/collapso-relapso|work=Cricinfo|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] lxm6odzxoscskljh7zcnxr3iuf5xuta 0 247255 1591705 2026-08-26T03:17:35Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sadashiv Iyer''' (amezaliwa 29 Desemba 1972) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] wa daraja la kwanza kutoka [[India]]. Kwa sasa ni mwamuzi wa kriketi na amesimamia mechi katika [[mashindano]] ya Ranji Trophy ya 2015–16.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sadashiv Iyer - Cricket player profile & career statistics - Global Sports Archive|url=https://globalsportsarchive.com/people/cricket/sadashiv-iyer/289077/|work=globalsportsarchive.com|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref...' 1591705 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sadashiv Iyer''' (amezaliwa 29 Desemba 1972) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] wa daraja la kwanza kutoka [[India]]. Kwa sasa ni mwamuzi wa kriketi na amesimamia mechi katika [[mashindano]] ya Ranji Trophy ya 2015–16.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sadashiv Iyer - Cricket player profile & career statistics - Global Sports Archive|url=https://globalsportsarchive.com/people/cricket/sadashiv-iyer/289077/|work=globalsportsarchive.com|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1972]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 7na3oeldajkposjxeoir59kqkmb4c96 1591721 1591705 2026-08-26T04:47:22Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591721 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sadashiv Iyer''' (amezaliwa 29 Desemba 1972) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] wa daraja la kwanza kutoka [[India]]. Kwa sasa ni mwamuzi wa kriketi na amesimamia mechi katika [[mashindano]] ya Ranji Trophy ya 2015–16.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Sadashiv Iyer - Cricket player profile & career statistics - Global Sports Archive|url=https://globalsportsarchive.com/people/cricket/sadashiv-iyer/289077/|work=globalsportsarchive.com|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1972]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 0k9lihu2frzqvsk8o8kciodh5fpfyeh 0 247256 1591709 2026-08-26T03:23:51Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Andrey Ilyich Komarov''' (alizaliwa [[11 Oktoba]] [[1966]]) ni [[mjasiriamali]] na [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Urusi]], Mwanachama wa Bodi ya Muungano wa Wafanyabiashara na Wajasiriamali wa Urusi, na mmiliki wa zamani wa Kiwanda cha Kutengeneza Mabomba cha Chelyabinsk.Mnamo [[1989]]-[[1992]] alifanya kazi katika Tamthilia ya Moscow Satyricon.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=AIF.RU |date=2014-03-13 |title=Андрей Комаров. Справка АиФ...' 1591709 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Andrey Ilyich Komarov''' (alizaliwa [[11 Oktoba]] [[1966]]) ni [[mjasiriamali]] na [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Urusi]], Mwanachama wa Bodi ya Muungano wa Wafanyabiashara na Wajasiriamali wa Urusi, na mmiliki wa zamani wa Kiwanda cha Kutengeneza Mabomba cha Chelyabinsk.Mnamo [[1989]]-[[1992]] alifanya kazi katika Tamthilia ya Moscow Satyricon.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=AIF.RU |date=2014-03-13 |title=Андрей Комаров. Справка АиФ |url=https://chel.aif.ru/politic/persona/1123631 |access-date=2025-04-28 |website=AiF |language=ru}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Как миллиардер Комаров едва не разорился из-за любви к бизнесу |url=https://www.forbes.ru/sobytiya/kompanii/145638-kak-milliarder-komarov-edva-ne-razorilsya-iz-za-lyubvi-k-beloi-metallurgii |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241221033254/https://www.forbes.ru/sobytiya/kompanii/145638-kak-milliarder-komarov-edva-ne-razorilsya-iz-za-lyubvi-k-beloi-metallurgii |archive-date=21 December 2024 |access-date=2025-04-28 |website=Forbes.ru |date=October 2012 |language=ru-RU |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-07-05 |title=Мобилизация труб: как строительство металлургического цеха привело владельца ЧТПЗ Андрея Комарова к аресту |url=https://www.forbes.ru/milliardery/324201-mobilizatsiya-trub-kak-stroitelstvo-metallurgicheskogo-tsekha-privelo-vladeltsa-c |access-date=2025-04-28 |website=Forbes |language=ru}}</ref> Mnamo 1992-[[1996]] alisimamia na alikuwa mmiliki mwenza wa makampuni kadhaa yaliyouza madini. Moja ya makampuni haya yalikuwa Kiwanda cha Kutengeneza Mabomba cha Chelyabinsk (ChelPipe). Mwaka 1998 Komarov alikua mmiliki mkuu wa ChelPipe, baada ya kununua hisa za udhibiti katika kampuni hiyo.<ref name=":2">{{Cite news |title=Андрея Комарова наградили за заслуги перед Челябинской областью |url=https://74.ru/text/gorod/2016/10/10/59978681/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211015211341/https://74.ru/text/gorod/2016/10/10/59978681/ |archive-date=15 October 2021 |access-date=2025-04-28 |language=ru-RU |url-status=live }}</ref> Mwaka [[2002]] alikua mwenyekiti mwenza wa Mfuko wa Maendeleo wa Sekta ya Mabomba. Mnamo 2005-2006, alikuwa mwanachama wa Bodi ya Wakurugenzi ya Pervouralsky Novotrubny Zavod. Mwaka huo huo Andrey Komarov aliuza asilimia 86.54 ya hisa za ChelPipe kwa OAO TMK, na deal hiyo iligharimu RUB bilioni 84.2.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-03-09 |title=ТМК купила 86,54% акций ЧТПЗ |url=https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/4721725 |access-date=2025-04-28 |website=Коммерсантъ |language=ru}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1966]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 2sp7mb805uhkqt7f9aflzn9274zxlj9 0 247257 1591710 2026-08-26T03:28:22Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Tatyana Vladimirovna Kim''' (alizaliwa [[16 Oktoba]] [[1975]]), ambaye awali alijulikana kama '''Tatyana Vladimirovna Bakalchuk''', ni [[mjasiriamali]] nchini [[Urusi]], mwanzilishi na Mkurugenzi Mtendaji wa Wildberries, muuzaji mkubwa zaidi wa mtandaoni nchini Urusi, na mwanamke wa kwanza nchini kuwa bilionea kwa juhudu zake mwenyewe<ref>[https://www.ft.com/content/b5d2cfc8-62c2-11ea-abcc-910c5b38d9ed How Tatyana Bakalchuk took Russia’s ecommerce thr...' 1591710 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tatyana Vladimirovna Kim''' (alizaliwa [[16 Oktoba]] [[1975]]), ambaye awali alijulikana kama '''Tatyana Vladimirovna Bakalchuk''', ni [[mjasiriamali]] nchini [[Urusi]], mwanzilishi na Mkurugenzi Mtendaji wa Wildberries, muuzaji mkubwa zaidi wa mtandaoni nchini Urusi, na mwanamke wa kwanza nchini kuwa bilionea kwa juhudu zake mwenyewe<ref>[https://www.ft.com/content/b5d2cfc8-62c2-11ea-abcc-910c5b38d9ed How Tatyana Bakalchuk took Russia’s ecommerce throne], Financial Times, 11 May 2020</ref>. Mnamo Julai 2026, utajiri wa Kim ulifikia dola za Marekani bilioni 8.1.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tatyana Kim |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/tatyana-kim/ |website=Forbes}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1975]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] jmtkrv31qfn284gwwu57epqk0owkal3 1591725 1591710 2026-08-26T05:05:46Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591725 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tatyana Vladimirovna Kim''' (alizaliwa [[16 Oktoba]] [[1975]]), ambaye awali alijulikana kama '''Tatyana Vladimirovna Bakalchuk''', ni [[mjasiriamali]] nchini [[Urusi]], mwanzilishi na Mkurugenzi Mtendaji wa Wildberries, muuzaji mkubwa zaidi wa mtandaoni nchini Urusi, na mwanamke wa kwanza nchini kuwa bilionea kwa juhudu zake mwenyewe<ref>[https://www.ft.com/content/b5d2cfc8-62c2-11ea-abcc-910c5b38d9ed How Tatyana Bakalchuk took Russia’s ecommerce throne], Financial Times, 11 May 2020</ref>. Mnamo Julai 2026, utajiri wa Kim ulifikia dola za Marekani bilioni 8.1.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=Tatyana Kim |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/tatyana-kim/ |website=Forbes}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1975]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] oll8djby22tc115mpdsp6kx2m0rzc5q 0 247258 1591729 2026-08-26T05:30:38Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Allegra Fulton''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]],<ref name=ouzounian>[[Richard Ouzounian]], [https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/stage/allegra-fulton-pondering-how-it-all-began/article_31f87248-1101-51d8-8322-deb459e430fd.html "Allegra Fulton: Pondering how it all began"]. ''[[Toronto Star]]'', October 7, 2010.</ref> anayejulikana zaidi kwa ''Frida K'', onyesho la jukwaani la mwigizaji mmoja ambapo alimuigiza msanii Frida Kahlo.<ref>Iris Winston, [htt...' 1591729 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Allegra Fulton''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]],<ref name=ouzounian>[[Richard Ouzounian]], [https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/stage/allegra-fulton-pondering-how-it-all-began/article_31f87248-1101-51d8-8322-deb459e430fd.html "Allegra Fulton: Pondering how it all began"]. ''[[Toronto Star]]'', October 7, 2010.</ref> anayejulikana zaidi kwa ''Frida K'', onyesho la jukwaani la mwigizaji mmoja ambapo alimuigiza msanii Frida Kahlo.<ref>Iris Winston, [https://variety.com/2007/legit/reviews/frida-k-3-1200511046/ "Frida K"]. ''[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]'', January 21, 2007.</ref><ref>Geoff Chapman, "Music and sex dominate Doras". ''[[Toronto Star]]'', May 15, 1991.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] jkk1kzy6ew8x0sveklwwlvd0ug8ex85 0 247259 1591734 2026-08-26T05:38:57Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Cassidy Furman''' (alizaliwa [[31 Machi]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na mchekeshaji wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa vichekesho vya kusimama jukwaani, pamoja na kuendesha maonyesho ya moja kwa moja ya vichekesho ''Pillow Talk'' na ''Couples Clownselling''.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Caddell |first=Nathan |date=2025-09-04 |title=Pillow Talk is the silly slumber party of your dreams |url=https://www.straight.com/arts/pillow-talk-is-silly-slumber-party-of-your-dreams...' 1591734 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Cassidy Furman''' (alizaliwa [[31 Machi]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na mchekeshaji wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa vichekesho vya kusimama jukwaani, pamoja na kuendesha maonyesho ya moja kwa moja ya vichekesho ''Pillow Talk'' na ''Couples Clownselling''.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Caddell |first=Nathan |date=2025-09-04 |title=Pillow Talk is the silly slumber party of your dreams |url=https://www.straight.com/arts/pillow-talk-is-silly-slumber-party-of-your-dreams |access-date=2026-02-26 |website=[[The Georgia Straight]] |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Smith |first=Charlie |date=2025-07-24 |title=Comedian Niki Mohrdar generates laughs through personal disclosures punctuated by global insights |url=https://pancouver.ca/comedian-niki-mohrdar-generates-laughs-through-personal-disclosures-punctuated-by-global-insights/ |access-date=2026-02-26 |website=Pancouver |language=en-US}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] rv9i70zbccf5wqqqpbaezm3d2rhlmvu 0 247260 1591735 2026-08-26T05:41:09Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Keana Lyn Bastidas''' (alizaliwa [[18 Machi]], [[1998]]), ambaye wakati mwingine hutajwa kama '''Keana Bastidas''' au '''Keana Lyn''', ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]].<ref name=childhbo>[https://www.toronto.com/whatson-story/66230-child-actor-plays-major-role-in-new-hbo-show/ "Child actor plays major role in new HBO show"]. ''[[Toronto.com]]'', July 7, 2011.</ref><ref>Adrian Gomez, [https://www.abqjournal.com/1529576/youthful-sleuths.html "Youthful sleut...' 1591735 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Keana Lyn Bastidas''' (alizaliwa [[18 Machi]], [[1998]]), ambaye wakati mwingine hutajwa kama '''Keana Bastidas''' au '''Keana Lyn''', ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]].<ref name=childhbo>[https://www.toronto.com/whatson-story/66230-child-actor-plays-major-role-in-new-hbo-show/ "Child actor plays major role in new HBO show"]. ''[[Toronto.com]]'', July 7, 2011.</ref><ref>Adrian Gomez, [https://www.abqjournal.com/1529576/youthful-sleuths.html "Youthful sleuths: Keana Lyn plays ‘strong-minded’ young woman in ‘The Hardy Boys’"]. ''[[Albuquerque Journal]]'', December 24, 2020.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1998|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] el50tdrn58356gkvyn7j3lgmdgvgzfu 0 247261 1591736 2026-08-26T05:43:11Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Stephanie''' "'''Sugar'''" '''Lyn Beard''' ni [[mwigizaji]] na mtangazaji wa redio wa [[Kanada]]. Alikuwa mtangazaji mwenza wa ''The Zone (YTV)'' kwenye YTV (Canadian TV channel) kuanzia mwaka 2001 hadi 2007. ==Maisha ya awali== Beard alizaliwa [[Scarborough]], [[Ontario]], akiwa binti wa Bonnita na Winston Beard.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.instagram.com/p/CyZCPLgSnlv/?hl=en | title=Sugar Lyn Beard on Instagram: "Happy 50 years of marriage to Win...' 1591736 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Stephanie''' "'''Sugar'''" '''Lyn Beard''' ni [[mwigizaji]] na mtangazaji wa redio wa [[Kanada]]. Alikuwa mtangazaji mwenza wa ''The Zone (YTV)'' kwenye YTV (Canadian TV channel) kuanzia mwaka 2001 hadi 2007. ==Maisha ya awali== Beard alizaliwa [[Scarborough]], [[Ontario]], akiwa binti wa Bonnita na Winston Beard.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.instagram.com/p/CyZCPLgSnlv/?hl=en | title=Sugar Lyn Beard on Instagram: "Happy 50 years of marriage to Winston & Bonnita - your everlasting love for each other has been an example to us all! Happy anniversaries mom and dad, well done ❤️"}}</ref><ref name="bruce-beard-obituary">{{cite web | url=https://www.dignitymemorial.com/obituaries/scarborough-on/bruce-beard-10394210 | title=Bruce Beard Obituary | website=Dignity Memorial | publisher=Paul O’Connor Funeral Home | access-date=November 2, 2025}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] fzhsacsfqt0n36yeydielvdfl6m6don 0 247262 1591737 2026-08-26T05:45:36Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Maev Beaty''' (alizaliwa mwaka [[1977]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu, televisheni, jukwaa na sauti wa [[Kanada]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa nafasi zake za jukwaani katika Stratford Festival.<ref name=cte>Anne Nothof, [https://www.canadiantheatre.com/dict.pl?term=Beaty%2C%20Maev "Beaty, Maev"]. ''Canadian Theatre Encyclopedia'', September 30, 2022.</ref> Akitokea mashariki mwa Ontario, alikulia [[Kingston]], [[Ontario]],.<ref>Dylan Chenier, [https://www.k...' 1591737 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maev Beaty''' (alizaliwa mwaka [[1977]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu, televisheni, jukwaa na sauti wa [[Kanada]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa nafasi zake za jukwaani katika Stratford Festival.<ref name=cte>Anne Nothof, [https://www.canadiantheatre.com/dict.pl?term=Beaty%2C%20Maev "Beaty, Maev"]. ''Canadian Theatre Encyclopedia'', September 30, 2022.</ref> Akitokea mashariki mwa Ontario, alikulia [[Kingston]], [[Ontario]],.<ref>Dylan Chenier, [https://www.kingstonist.com/news/i-knocked-on-the-doors-till-my-fingers-bled-kingstons-maev-beaty-on-her-journey-to-stratford/ 'I knocked on the doors till my fingers bled': Kingston's Maev Beaty on her journey to Stratford"]. ''Kingstonist'', September 29, 2023.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1977|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 92pf5b4lwz9fxncgj1svtzi3e7ktg2n 0 247263 1591738 2026-08-26T05:48:28Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Susanne Benton''' (amezaliwa [[3 Februari]], [[1948]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] aliyestaafu, anayejulikana kwa nafasi zake katika filamu kama General Dreedle's WAC katika ''Catch-22'' (1970) na Quilla June Holmes katika ''A Boy and His Dog (1975 film)'' (1975).<ref name="kleiner">{{Cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/13720089/stargazette |title=Costly Mistake |last=Kleiner |first=Dick |date=December 8, 1967 |work=[[Star-Gazette]] |acces...' 1591738 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Susanne Benton''' (amezaliwa [[3 Februari]], [[1948]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] aliyestaafu, anayejulikana kwa nafasi zake katika filamu kama General Dreedle's WAC katika ''Catch-22'' (1970) na Quilla June Holmes katika ''A Boy and His Dog (1975 film)'' (1975).<ref name="kleiner">{{Cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/13720089/stargazette |title=Costly Mistake |last=Kleiner |first=Dick |date=December 8, 1967 |work=[[Star-Gazette]] |access-date=September 12, 2017 |page=14 |via=[[Newspapers.com]] |archive-date=May 4, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240504052958/https://www.newspapers.com/article/star-gazette/13720089/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1948|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] hvn5ygsewe3h7ylb804txcprlrens39 1591846 1591738 2026-08-26T10:31:35Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591846 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Susanne Benton''' (amezaliwa [[3 Februari]], [[1948]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] aliyestaafu, anayejulikana kwa nafasi zake katika filamu kama General Dreedle's WAC katika ''Catch-22'' (1970) na Quilla June Holmes katika ''A Boy and His Dog (1975 film)'' (1975).<ref name="kleiner">{{Rejea habari |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/13720089/stargazette |title=Costly Mistake |last=Kleiner |first=Dick |date=December 8, 1967 |work=[[Star-Gazette]] |access-date=September 12, 2017 |page=14 |via=[[Newspapers.com]] |archive-date=May 4, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240504052958/https://www.newspapers.com/article/star-gazette/13720089/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1948|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 45pa0rh1fwfv2nkymif0esxgc6hjbpk 0 247264 1591739 2026-08-26T05:53:17Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Nikki Benz''' (alizaliwa [[11 Desemba]], [[1981]]) ni mwigizaji wa filamu za ngono wa Kanada-Marekani. Alitajwa kuwa Penthouse Pet of the Year wa mwaka 2011. ==Maisha ya awali== Benz alizaliwa Desemba 11, 1981.<ref name="Martin 2004">{{cite magazine |url=https://avn.com/news/video/nikki-benz-signs-on-with-jill-kelly-productions-52530 |title=Nikki Benz Signs on With Jill Kelly Productions |access-date=28 November 2025 |first=Ron |last=Martin |date=Septe...' 1591739 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nikki Benz''' (alizaliwa [[11 Desemba]], [[1981]]) ni mwigizaji wa filamu za ngono wa Kanada-Marekani. Alitajwa kuwa Penthouse Pet of the Year wa mwaka 2011. ==Maisha ya awali== Benz alizaliwa Desemba 11, 1981.<ref name="Martin 2004">{{cite magazine |url=https://avn.com/news/video/nikki-benz-signs-on-with-jill-kelly-productions-52530 |title=Nikki Benz Signs on With Jill Kelly Productions |access-date=28 November 2025 |first=Ron |last=Martin |date=September 21, 2004 |magazine=[[AVN (magazine)|AVN]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.xbiz.com/news/208865/brazzers-signs-nikki-benz-as-contract-star-brand-ambassador |title=Brazzers Signs Nikki Benz as Contract Star, Brand Ambassador |first=Alejandro |last=Freixes |date=June 9, 2016 |publisher=[[XBIZ]] |access-date=28 November 2025}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1981|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] t4dgwoa929ect99rk5f0mdwc01d3ypz 1591819 1591739 2026-08-26T09:46:57Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591819 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nikki Benz''' (alizaliwa [[11 Desemba]], [[1981]]) ni mwigizaji wa filamu za ngono wa Kanada-Marekani. Alitajwa kuwa Penthouse Pet of the Year wa mwaka 2011. ==Maisha ya awali== Benz alizaliwa Desemba 11, 1981.<ref name="Martin 2004">{{cite magazine |url=https://avn.com/news/video/nikki-benz-signs-on-with-jill-kelly-productions-52530 |title=Nikki Benz Signs on With Jill Kelly Productions |access-date=28 November 2025 |first=Ron |last=Martin |date=September 21, 2004 |magazine=[[AVN (magazine)|AVN]]}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari |url=https://www.xbiz.com/news/208865/brazzers-signs-nikki-benz-as-contract-star-brand-ambassador |title=Brazzers Signs Nikki Benz as Contract Star, Brand Ambassador |first=Alejandro |last=Freixes |date=June 9, 2016 |publisher=[[XBIZ]] |access-date=28 November 2025}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1981|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 345tk7npc3sw0fu5v3x4s8u3spdt6sa 0 247265 1591740 2026-08-26T05:56:37Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Karen Bertelsen''' ni [[mtangazaji]] wa televisheni na mwanablogu wa [[Kanada]], anayejulikana kwa kuendesha vipindi mbalimbali, ikiwa ni pamoja na vipindi vya mtindo wa ''Superstar'' vya HGTV (Canada) Kanada, ''Handyman Superstar Challenge'', ''Designer Superstar Challenge'' na ''Superstar Hair Challenge'' cha Slice (TV channel).<ref>{{cite web |first=Jacoba |last=Urist |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/29/style/when-the-gospel-of-minimalism-collide...' 1591740 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Karen Bertelsen''' ni [[mtangazaji]] wa televisheni na mwanablogu wa [[Kanada]], anayejulikana kwa kuendesha vipindi mbalimbali, ikiwa ni pamoja na vipindi vya mtindo wa ''Superstar'' vya HGTV (Canada) Kanada, ''Handyman Superstar Challenge'', ''Designer Superstar Challenge'' na ''Superstar Hair Challenge'' cha Slice (TV channel).<ref>{{cite web |first=Jacoba |last=Urist |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/29/style/when-the-gospel-of-minimalism-collides-with-daily-life.html |title=When the Gospel of Minimalism Collides With Daily Life |work=The New York Times |date=April 29, 2017}}</ref> Karen alizaliwa [[Hamilton]], [[Ontario]], Kanada. ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] qadmpawkka4crpyfhotodeurc5j029z 0 247266 1591744 2026-08-26T06:05:17Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Nadine Bhabha''' ni [[mwigizaji]], mtayarishaji na mwandishi wa [[Kanada]] kutoka [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Valenton |first=Teresa |date=13 February 2024 |title=Nadine Bhabha on Performing in New Comedy Series ''One More Time'' |url=https://www.shedoesthecity.com/nadine-bhabha-on-performing-in-new-comedy-series-one-more-time/ |access-date=18 January 2026 |website=SheDoesTheCity}}</ref> Anajulikana zaidi kwa nafasi zake kat...' 1591744 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nadine Bhabha''' ni [[mwigizaji]], mtayarishaji na mwandishi wa [[Kanada]] kutoka [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Valenton |first=Teresa |date=13 February 2024 |title=Nadine Bhabha on Performing in New Comedy Series ''One More Time'' |url=https://www.shedoesthecity.com/nadine-bhabha-on-performing-in-new-comedy-series-one-more-time/ |access-date=18 January 2026 |website=SheDoesTheCity}}</ref> Anajulikana zaidi kwa nafasi zake katika ''Letterkenny (TV series)'', ''One More Time (2024 TV series)'', ''The Communist's Daughter'', na ''Heated Rivalry''. Alianza kazi yake ya uigizaji katika ''This Hour Has 22 Minutes'' mwaka 2020.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Qiao |first=Vicky |date=17 November 2020 |title=Meet Nadine Bhabha, This Hour Has 22 Minutes' fresh talent |url=https://www.cbc.ca/comedy/meet-nadine-bhabha-this-hour-has-22-minutes-fresh-talent-1.5804819 |access-date=18 January 2026 |work=[[Canadian Broadcasting Company|CBC]]}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] tc6bnvsazyr1oi1y58mdysw8tcdisnt 1591818 1591744 2026-08-26T09:41:37Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591818 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nadine Bhabha''' ni [[mwigizaji]], mtayarishaji na mwandishi wa [[Kanada]] kutoka [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]].<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti |last=Valenton |first=Teresa |date=13 February 2024 |title=Nadine Bhabha on Performing in New Comedy Series ''One More Time'' |url=https://www.shedoesthecity.com/nadine-bhabha-on-performing-in-new-comedy-series-one-more-time/ |access-date=18 January 2026 |website=SheDoesTheCity}}</ref> Anajulikana zaidi kwa nafasi zake katika ''Letterkenny (TV series)'', ''One More Time (2024 TV series)'', ''The Communist's Daughter'', na ''Heated Rivalry''. Alianza kazi yake ya uigizaji katika ''This Hour Has 22 Minutes'' mwaka 2020.<ref>{{Rejea habari |last=Qiao |first=Vicky |date=17 November 2020 |title=Meet Nadine Bhabha, This Hour Has 22 Minutes' fresh talent |url=https://www.cbc.ca/comedy/meet-nadine-bhabha-this-hour-has-22-minutes-fresh-talent-1.5804819 |access-date=18 January 2026 |work=[[Canadian Broadcasting Company|CBC]]}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] dkj501hkogqd8d2hhiwdo38a1aywv7t 0 247267 1591745 2026-08-26T06:08:38Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Shannon (Shan) T. Boodram''' '''Brady''' (amezaliwa mwaka [[1986]]) ni mtaalamu wa masuala ya ngono, [[mwandishi]], [[mwigizaji]] na mtayarishaji wa maudhui wa [[Kanada]]. Yeye ni mtangazaji wa podikasti ''Lovers by Shan''.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web |date=2019-07-23 |title=Jul 2019: Shan Boodram on winning 'The Game of Desire' |url=https://www.winnipegfreepress.com/arts-and-life/entertainment/books/2019/07/23/toronto-raised-sexologist-shan-boodram-on-win...' 1591745 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shannon (Shan) T. Boodram''' '''Brady''' (amezaliwa mwaka [[1986]]) ni mtaalamu wa masuala ya ngono, [[mwandishi]], [[mwigizaji]] na mtayarishaji wa maudhui wa [[Kanada]]. Yeye ni mtangazaji wa podikasti ''Lovers by Shan''.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web |date=2019-07-23 |title=Jul 2019: Shan Boodram on winning 'The Game of Desire' |url=https://www.winnipegfreepress.com/arts-and-life/entertainment/books/2019/07/23/toronto-raised-sexologist-shan-boodram-on-winning-the-game-of-desire |access-date=2026-01-05 |website=Winnipeg Free Press |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":9">{{Cite web |title=Shan Boodram Brady, (Expired Certification) |url=https://americanboardofsexology.org/sexologist/shan-brady/ |access-date=2026-01-08 |website=American Board of Sexology |language=en-US}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1986|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] haji7j3hw4uz0aysbi7znlxlweoye10 1591843 1591745 2026-08-26T10:22:02Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591843 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shannon (Shan) T. Boodram''' '''Brady''' (amezaliwa mwaka [[1986]]) ni mtaalamu wa masuala ya ngono, [[mwandishi]], [[mwigizaji]] na mtayarishaji wa maudhui wa [[Kanada]]. Yeye ni mtangazaji wa podikasti ''Lovers by Shan''.<ref name=":5">{{Rejea tovuti |date=2019-07-23 |title=Jul 2019: Shan Boodram on winning 'The Game of Desire' |url=https://www.winnipegfreepress.com/arts-and-life/entertainment/books/2019/07/23/toronto-raised-sexologist-shan-boodram-on-winning-the-game-of-desire |access-date=2026-01-05 |website=Winnipeg Free Press |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":9">{{Rejea tovuti |title=Shan Boodram Brady, (Expired Certification) |url=https://americanboardofsexology.org/sexologist/shan-brady/ |access-date=2026-01-08 |website=American Board of Sexology |language=en-US}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1986|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] aahbhg5qydtjyg8wk06ucd2wxypu9be 0 247268 1591746 2026-08-26T06:11:32Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Annie Morgan Briggs''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa uigizaji wake wa Lola Perry katika mfululizo wa mtandaoni ''Carmilla'' (2014–2016).<ref name=CMT>{{cite web |url=http://www.carmillatheseries.com/#section-cast |title=Carmilla. Cast. |work=Carmillatheseries.com |accessdate=8 May 2016}}</ref><ref name=ChronicleShakesRef>"Kimball comes back with two; Filmmaker shakes off 'radioactive dust' of bad experience, returns with two fe...' 1591746 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Annie Morgan Briggs''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa uigizaji wake wa Lola Perry katika mfululizo wa mtandaoni ''Carmilla'' (2014–2016).<ref name=CMT>{{cite web |url=http://www.carmillatheseries.com/#section-cast |title=Carmilla. Cast. |work=Carmillatheseries.com |accessdate=8 May 2016}}</ref><ref name=ChronicleShakesRef>"Kimball comes back with two; Filmmaker shakes off 'radioactive dust' of bad experience, returns with two features" by Andrea Nemetz, ''[[The Chronicle Herald]]'' (17 Sept, 2014) Retrieved from {{ProQuest|1775182459}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1987|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] kvym28tghoelqhdw0fmkzvlpp821c3n 0 247269 1591747 2026-08-26T06:13:34Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Brittany Bristow''' (amezaliwa [[8 Februari]], [[1990]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Alizaliwa [[Toronto]], Ontario, na wazalishaji wa filamu Leif na Agnes Bristow. Tangu mwaka 2002, Bristow ameonekana katika filamu na mfululizo mbalimbali. Anajulikana kwa kuigiza katika filamu kadhaa za Hallmark Channel.<ref>[https://www.hallmarkchannel.com/a-safari-romance/cast/brittany-bristow "Brittany Bristow"]. hallmarkchannel.com. Retrieved 8 September 2023.<...' 1591747 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Brittany Bristow''' (amezaliwa [[8 Februari]], [[1990]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Alizaliwa [[Toronto]], Ontario, na wazalishaji wa filamu Leif na Agnes Bristow. Tangu mwaka 2002, Bristow ameonekana katika filamu na mfululizo mbalimbali. Anajulikana kwa kuigiza katika filamu kadhaa za Hallmark Channel.<ref>[https://www.hallmarkchannel.com/a-safari-romance/cast/brittany-bristow "Brittany Bristow"]. hallmarkchannel.com. Retrieved 8 September 2023.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1990|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 4uiq5rp39q7ri0byujymxjlxn3d2mde 0 247270 1591748 2026-08-26T06:17:12Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Lois Bromfield''' ni <ref name="c">{{cite news |last1=Bookman |first1=Julie |title=Young comic taps female funny bone |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-columbian-lois-bromfield/164227339/ |access-date=January 29, 2025 |work=The Columbian |date=July 27, 1984 |location=Washington, Vancouver |page=F 48|via = [[Newspapers.com]] }}</ref>[[mchekeshaji]], [[mwigizaji]], mwandishi na mtayarishaji wa televisheni wa [[Kanada]]-[[Marekani]], ambaye asil...' 1591748 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lois Bromfield''' ni <ref name="c">{{cite news |last1=Bookman |first1=Julie |title=Young comic taps female funny bone |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-columbian-lois-bromfield/164227339/ |access-date=January 29, 2025 |work=The Columbian |date=July 27, 1984 |location=Washington, Vancouver |page=F 48|via = [[Newspapers.com]] }}</ref>[[mchekeshaji]], [[mwigizaji]], mwandishi na mtayarishaji wa televisheni wa [[Kanada]]-[[Marekani]], ambaye asili yake ni [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]]. Kazi yake ya uandishi wa televisheni ilianza baada ya kumuomba Roseanne Barr kazi katika kipindi chake ''Roseanne (TV series)''.<ref name=A>{{cite web|magazine=[[The Advocate (magazine)|The Advocate]]|url=https://www.advocate.com/voices/lois-bromfield|title=Before Ellen DeGeneres, this lesbian comedian made history as the first to come out on TV|author=de la Ferrière, Marie-Adélina|date=August 21, 2024}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1950|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] eptf5u5ebe5190jf59uhhjn1h1vla5z 0 247271 1591749 2026-08-26T06:19:35Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Valri Bromfield''' ni mchekeshaji wa zamani, [[mwigizaji]], [[mwandishi]] na mtayarishaji wa televisheni wa [[Kanada]] ambaye alianza kazi yake akiwa nusu ya timu ya vichekesho pamoja na Dan Aykroyd. Pamoja, walijiunga na kampuni ya kwanza ya Toronto ya The Second City, ambapo alikuwa mmoja wa waigizaji wa awali.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.retrojunk.com/details_person/2767/|title=Retro Junk - Your Memory Machine|website=www.retrojunk.com}}</ref> <ref...' 1591749 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Valri Bromfield''' ni mchekeshaji wa zamani, [[mwigizaji]], [[mwandishi]] na mtayarishaji wa televisheni wa [[Kanada]] ambaye alianza kazi yake akiwa nusu ya timu ya vichekesho pamoja na Dan Aykroyd. Pamoja, walijiunga na kampuni ya kwanza ya Toronto ya The Second City, ambapo alikuwa mmoja wa waigizaji wa awali.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.retrojunk.com/details_person/2767/|title=Retro Junk - Your Memory Machine|website=www.retrojunk.com}}</ref> <ref name="Hill">{{cite book |last1=Hill |first1=Doug |last2=Weingrad |first2=Jeff |title=Saturday Night: A Backstage History of Saturday Night Live |date=2011 |publisher=Untreed Reads |isbn=978-1-61187-218-7 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rkUn4S_OlngC |access-date=7 October 2020}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 2t8d6wcvtlphoodbpx55camk1aa8o36 0 247272 1591751 2026-08-26T06:31:03Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Laurene Landon Coughlin''' (alizaliwa [[17 Machi]], [[1957]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu na televisheni wa [[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/2006/03/07/1798725.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222161832/http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/2006/03/07/1798725.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=December 22, 2015|title=Laurene Landon Spills "All The Marbles"|first=Corey David|last=LaCroix|work=Canoe.com|S...' 1591751 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Laurene Landon Coughlin''' (alizaliwa [[17 Machi]], [[1957]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu na televisheni wa [[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/2006/03/07/1798725.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222161832/http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/2006/03/07/1798725.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=December 22, 2015|title=Laurene Landon Spills "All The Marbles"|first=Corey David|last=LaCroix|work=[[Canoe.com|Slam! Wrestling]]|date=2006-03-07|access-date=2019-05-05}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://racksandrazors.com/laurence.html|title=Live Wire: Talking With Laurene Landon|first=Owen|last=Keehnen|work=Racks and Razors|date=2006|access-date=2019-05-05}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1957|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 2u5zrghoftfwztynejeodpnr41hyynf 0 247273 1591753 2026-08-26T06:34:21Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Cosette Lee''' (amezaliwa [[10 Julai]], [[1910]] – amefariki [[19 Septemba]], [[1976]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] wa jukwaani, redioni, televisheni na filamu.<ref>"Cosette Lee: A 'Character' and her career, from Peter Pan to television," CBC television network information services press release, typescript dated 21 January 1966, Cosette Lee Collection, Toronto Public Library</ref><ref name=":0">"TV star lives contented life in Willowdale," '...' 1591753 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Cosette Lee''' (amezaliwa [[10 Julai]], [[1910]] – amefariki [[19 Septemba]], [[1976]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] wa jukwaani, redioni, televisheni na filamu.<ref>"Cosette Lee: A 'Character' and her career, from Peter Pan to television," CBC television network information services press release, typescript dated 21 January 1966, Cosette Lee Collection, Toronto Public Library</ref><ref name=":0">"TV star lives contented life in Willowdale," ''The Enterprise'' (Willowdale, Ontario), 15 November 1967, page 4.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1910|1976}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] kq37c9qerll2hn4hrzy6owdny3e113z 0 247274 1591754 2026-08-26T06:37:50Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Selena Lee Sze-wa''' jina lake la zamani la kisanii '''Selena Lee Sze-Wan''', ni [[mwigizaji]] aliyezaliwa [[Hong Kong]] na aliyewahi kushiriki mashindano ya urembo. Baada ya kushiriki Miss Hong Kong Pageant mwaka 2003, Lee alisaini mkataba wa msanii na TVB na kuigiza katika tamthilia nyingi za TVB.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jaynestars.com/news/selena-li-leaves-tvb/|title=Selena Lee Leaves TVB|website=JayneStars.com|language=en|access-date=13 Janu...' 1591754 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Selena Lee Sze-wa''' jina lake la zamani la kisanii '''Selena Lee Sze-Wan''', ni [[mwigizaji]] aliyezaliwa [[Hong Kong]] na aliyewahi kushiriki mashindano ya urembo. Baada ya kushiriki Miss Hong Kong Pageant mwaka 2003, Lee alisaini mkataba wa msanii na TVB na kuigiza katika tamthilia nyingi za TVB.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jaynestars.com/news/selena-li-leaves-tvb/|title=Selena Lee Leaves TVB|website=JayneStars.com|language=en|access-date=13 January 2020|archive-date=2 December 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191202142740/https://www.jaynestars.com/news/selena-li-leaves-tvb/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.lafilmawards.net/may-2017|title=May 2017|website=LA Film Awards|language=en|access-date=13 January 2020|archive-date=9 May 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180509131302/https://www.lafilmawards.net/may-2017|url-status=live}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 73afha99l2wga9bi1pfwdtp75c9w4aq 1591842 1591754 2026-08-26T10:20:29Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591842 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Selena Lee Sze-wa''' jina lake la zamani la kisanii '''Selena Lee Sze-Wan''', ni [[mwigizaji]] aliyezaliwa [[Hong Kong]] na aliyewahi kushiriki mashindano ya urembo. Baada ya kushiriki Miss Hong Kong Pageant mwaka 2003, Lee alisaini mkataba wa msanii na TVB na kuigiza katika tamthilia nyingi za TVB.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.jaynestars.com/news/selena-li-leaves-tvb/|title=Selena Lee Leaves TVB|website=JayneStars.com|language=en|access-date=13 January 2020|archive-date=2 December 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191202142740/https://www.jaynestars.com/news/selena-li-leaves-tvb/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.lafilmawards.net/may-2017|title=May 2017|website=LA Film Awards|language=en|access-date=13 January 2020|archive-date=9 May 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180509131302/https://www.lafilmawards.net/may-2017|url-status=live}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] dkv7m52zy22hkfq2r67qbj4g3dbpjrb 0 247275 1591755 2026-08-26T06:40:52Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Kyal Legend''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Katika televisheni, anajulikana kwa nafasi zake kama Julie Maslany katika mfululizo wa Family Channel ''Backstage'' (2016–2017) na Sierra 5 katika mfululizo wa hadithi za kisayansi wa CBC Gem ''Utopia Falls'' (2020). Filamu zake zinajumuisha ''V/H/S/94'' (2021). ==Maisha ya awali== Legend alizaliwa [[Toronto]] na wazazi wenye asili ya [[Ufilipino]] na [[Jamaika]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Meet Kyal Legend {{...' 1591755 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kyal Legend''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Katika televisheni, anajulikana kwa nafasi zake kama Julie Maslany katika mfululizo wa Family Channel ''Backstage'' (2016–2017) na Sierra 5 katika mfululizo wa hadithi za kisayansi wa CBC Gem ''Utopia Falls'' (2020). Filamu zake zinajumuisha ''V/H/S/94'' (2021). ==Maisha ya awali== Legend alizaliwa [[Toronto]] na wazazi wenye asili ya [[Ufilipino]] na [[Jamaika]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Meet Kyal Legend {{!}} Actress|url=https://shoutoutla.com/meet-kyal-legend-actress/|access-date=January 7, 2026 |website=shoutoutla.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Ajax's Kyal Legend is Julie on 'Backstage'|url=https://www.durhamregion.com/things-to-do/ajax-s-kyal-legend-is-julie-on-backstage/article_6aa253cb-e4c1-5582-aa98-7bb9382aef35.html|access-date=January 7, 2026 |website=durhamregion.com}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] ri89elvk89jzfvyxp8pwnevzlzfg7zq 1591798 1591755 2026-08-26T08:31:38Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591798 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kyal Legend''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Katika televisheni, anajulikana kwa nafasi zake kama Julie Maslany katika mfululizo wa Family Channel ''Backstage'' (2016–2017) na Sierra 5 katika mfululizo wa hadithi za kisayansi wa CBC Gem ''Utopia Falls'' (2020). Filamu zake zinajumuisha ''V/H/S/94'' (2021). ==Maisha ya awali== Legend alizaliwa [[Toronto]] na wazazi wenye asili ya [[Ufilipino]] na [[Jamaika]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Meet Kyal Legend {{!}} Actress|url=https://shoutoutla.com/meet-kyal-legend-actress/|access-date=January 7, 2026 |website=shoutoutla.com}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Ajax's Kyal Legend is Julie on 'Backstage'|url=https://www.durhamregion.com/things-to-do/ajax-s-kyal-legend-is-julie-on-backstage/article_6aa253cb-e4c1-5582-aa98-7bb9382aef35.html|access-date=January 7, 2026 |website=durhamregion.com}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 4ltgpn046vxif0h7ccj5g8iod9whvfz 0 247276 1591756 2026-08-26T06:43:24Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Julie Lemieux''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa sauti wa [[Kanada]]. ==Maisha ya awali== Lemieux alizaliwa [[Val-des-Sources]], [[Quebec]], akiwa mtoto wa kwanza kati ya watoto watatu wa Mary (née Cowan) na Jean-Louis Lemieux.<ref name="mary-lemieux-obituary">{{cite web | url=https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/legacyremembers/mary-lemieux-obituary?id=44530199 | title=Mary Lemieux Obituary | website=[[Legacy.com]] | publisher=Feron's Funeral Homes Inc. | access...' 1591756 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Julie Lemieux''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa sauti wa [[Kanada]]. ==Maisha ya awali== Lemieux alizaliwa [[Val-des-Sources]], [[Quebec]], akiwa mtoto wa kwanza kati ya watoto watatu wa Mary (née Cowan) na Jean-Louis Lemieux.<ref name="mary-lemieux-obituary">{{cite web | url=https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/legacyremembers/mary-lemieux-obituary?id=44530199 | title=Mary Lemieux Obituary | website=[[Legacy.com]] | publisher=Feron's Funeral Homes Inc. | access-date=December 30, 2025}}</ref><ref name="btva">{{cite web|url=https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/Julie-Lemieux/ |title=Julie Lemieux |website=Behind the Voice Actors |access-date=November 14, 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201114153732/https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/Julie-Lemieux/ |archive-date=November 14, 2020}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] thj29nw47ceq568ngro5q0d4jvndn21 0 247277 1591757 2026-08-26T06:46:57Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sylvia Bela Lennick''' (amezaliwa [[14 Novemba]], [[1915]] – amefariki [[10 Agosti]], [[2009]])<ref name=globe>[https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/she-told-him-julie-dont-go/article1248830/ "She told him: 'Julie, don't go!']. ''[[The Globe and Mail]]'', August 11, 2009.</ref> alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa vichekesho wa [[Kanada]]. Akiwa mmoja wa waigizaji wasaidizi wa kundi la televisheni la vichekesho la ''Wayne & Shuster'', alijulikana zaidi k...' 1591757 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sylvia Bela Lennick''' (amezaliwa [[14 Novemba]], [[1915]] – amefariki [[10 Agosti]], [[2009]])<ref name=globe>[https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/she-told-him-julie-dont-go/article1248830/ "She told him: 'Julie, don't go!']. ''[[The Globe and Mail]]'', August 11, 2009.</ref> alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa vichekesho wa [[Kanada]]. Akiwa mmoja wa waigizaji wasaidizi wa kundi la televisheni la vichekesho la ''Wayne & Shuster'', alijulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Calpurnia (wife of Caesar), pamoja na kauli yake maarufu "Nilimwambia, Julie! Usiende!", katika mzaha wa Shakespeare "Rinse the Blood Off My Toga".<ref>"Piggery star Lennick is no one-joke comedian". ''[[Montreal Gazette]]'', July 2, 1988.</ref><ref>"An uneven and curious production sometimes creates great notions Cabaret's pluses cover most flaws". ''[[The Globe and Mail]]'', June 6, 1983.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1915|2009}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 6r1pmlpznrt2yzer8ue2bci9blobk99 0 247278 1591760 2026-08-26T06:51:52Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Holly Lewis''' (alizaliwa [[17 Desemba]], [[1974]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na mwandishi wa [[Kanada]]. Alizaliwa na kukulia [[Scarborough]], [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]], na anajulikana kwa kazi zake katika [[televisheni]] na [[filamu]], pamoja na uzoefu wake wa jukwaani.<ref>{{cite web |title=These Girls |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0439008/ |accessdate=31 August 2015 |website=IMDb}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Jaffer |first1=Dave |title=These Girls Get it...' 1591760 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Holly Lewis''' (alizaliwa [[17 Desemba]], [[1974]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na mwandishi wa [[Kanada]]. Alizaliwa na kukulia [[Scarborough]], [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]], na anajulikana kwa kazi zake katika [[televisheni]] na [[filamu]], pamoja na uzoefu wake wa jukwaani.<ref>{{cite web |title=These Girls |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0439008/ |accessdate=31 August 2015 |website=IMDb}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Jaffer |first1=Dave |title=These Girls Get it Good |url=http://hour.ca/2006/03/02/some-girls-get-it-good/ |accessdate=31 August 2015 |website=www.hour.ca}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1974|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] ikaykvx7zbk6p0l56ufv1trrmjat9m6 0 247279 1591761 2026-08-26T06:55:12Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Beatrice Gladys Lillie, Lady Peel''' (amezaliwa [[29 Mei]], [[1894]] – amefariki [[20 Januari]], [[1989]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]], mwimbaji na mwigizaji wa vichekesho wa [[Uingereza]] aliyezaliwa [[Kanada]].<ref name=odnb>Morley, Sheridan. [https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-39938 "Lillie, Beatrice Gladys"], ''[[Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]]''. Retrieved 16 May 2025 {{ODNBsub}}</ref><...' 1591761 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Beatrice Gladys Lillie, Lady Peel''' (amezaliwa [[29 Mei]], [[1894]] – amefariki [[20 Januari]], [[1989]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]], mwimbaji na mwigizaji wa vichekesho wa [[Uingereza]] aliyezaliwa [[Kanada]].<ref name=odnb>Morley, Sheridan. [https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-39938 "Lillie, Beatrice Gladys"], ''[[Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]]''. Retrieved 16 May 2025 {{ODNBsub}}</ref><ref name=CanEncy> Nygaard King, Betty and Edward B. Moogk. [https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/beatrice-lillie-emc "Beatrice Lillie"], ''[[The Canadian Encyclopedia]]'', July 18, 2007; revised December 16, 2013. Retrieved 18 May 2025</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1894|1989}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 5wbxtw5vumj7yu1okgqs1kr1ir3tjb0 0 247280 1591763 2026-08-26T06:58:26Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Anastasia Lin''' (alizaliwa [[1 Januari]], [[1990]]) ni [[mwigizaji]], mwanamitindo, mshindi wa taji la mashindano ya urembo na mtetezi wa haki za binadamu wa [[China]]-[[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Anastasia Lin: a Falun Gong practitioner seeking the Miss World crown – in China |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/aug/27/anastasia-lin-miss-world-canada-falun-gong-practitioner-china-persecution |agency=The Guardian |date=August 27, 2015}}<...' 1591763 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anastasia Lin''' (alizaliwa [[1 Januari]], [[1990]]) ni [[mwigizaji]], mwanamitindo, mshindi wa taji la mashindano ya urembo na mtetezi wa haki za binadamu wa [[China]]-[[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Anastasia Lin: a Falun Gong practitioner seeking the Miss World crown – in China |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/aug/27/anastasia-lin-miss-world-canada-falun-gong-practitioner-china-persecution |agency=The Guardian |date=August 27, 2015}}</ref><ref name="NYT">{{Cite news|title = China Bars Anastasia Lin, Miss World Canada (and Rights Advocate)|url = https://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/27/world/asia/miss-world-contestant-barred-from-final-in-china-over-human-rights-advocacy.html|newspaper = The New York Times|date = 2015-11-26|access-date = 2016-01-29|issn = 0362-4331|first = Andrew|last = Jacobs}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1990|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 2e9r8073om7nwav8t4qsxwn36282vxi 0 247281 1591768 2026-08-26T07:08:33Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Suzanne Lloyd''' <ref name="oc">{{cite news |title=Toronto Actress Is In Zorro Series |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-ottawa-citizen-suzanne-lloyd/171997346/ |access-date=May 9, 2025 |work=The Ottawa Citizen |date=July 12, 1958 |page=15|via = [[Newspapers.com]] }}</ref>ni [[mwigizaji]] wa zamani wa filamu na televisheni wa [[Kanada]]. ==Miaka ya awali na kazi== Lloyd alizaliwa [[Toronto]], Kanada,<ref name="ds">{{cite news |last1=Johnson |...' 1591768 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Suzanne Lloyd''' <ref name="oc">{{cite news |title=Toronto Actress Is In Zorro Series |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-ottawa-citizen-suzanne-lloyd/171997346/ |access-date=May 9, 2025 |work=The Ottawa Citizen |date=July 12, 1958 |page=15|via = [[Newspapers.com]] }}</ref>ni [[mwigizaji]] wa zamani wa filamu na televisheni wa [[Kanada]]. ==Miaka ya awali na kazi== Lloyd alizaliwa [[Toronto]], Kanada,<ref name="ds">{{cite news |last1=Johnson |first1=Erskine |title=Busy Actress Comes On So Strong She Scares Stars |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-durham-sun-suzanne-lloyd/171993332/ |access-date=May 9, 2025 |work=The Durham Sun |date=June 16, 1960 |page=8 D|via = [[Newspapers.com]] }}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{cite news |last=Alpert |first1=Don |title=What if Beautiful Suzanne Gets Her Big Break? |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-los-angeles-times-suzanne-lloyd/171995374/ |work=Los Angeles Times |date=January 22, 1961 |pages=[https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-los-angeles-times-suzanne-lloyd/171995374/ Calendar 4], [https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-los-angeles-times-suzanne-lloyd/171995322/ Calendar 5] |accessdate=May 9, 2025 |via=[[Newspapers.com]]}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1930|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] d6xkfcdxwaa7bphc2pjwj3xjurd54rk 0 247282 1591769 2026-08-26T07:13:37Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Araby Lockhart''' (alizaliwa [[4 Desemba]], [[1926]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa jukwaani na televisheni wa [[Kanada]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa uigizaji wake katika filamu ''Capote'' na ''Police Academy'', pamoja na uigizaji wake wa jukwaani akiwa mwanachama wa Hart House Theatre na ''Straw Hat Players''. Lockhart pia amewahi kuwa Rais wa Actors' Fund of Canada.<ref>{{Citation|last=Theatre Museum Canada|title=Araby Lockhart on Straw Hat Players (Part 5 of 13)|...' 1591769 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Araby Lockhart''' (alizaliwa [[4 Desemba]], [[1926]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa jukwaani na televisheni wa [[Kanada]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa uigizaji wake katika filamu ''Capote'' na ''Police Academy'', pamoja na uigizaji wake wa jukwaani akiwa mwanachama wa Hart House Theatre na ''Straw Hat Players''. Lockhart pia amewahi kuwa Rais wa Actors' Fund of Canada.<ref>{{Citation|last=Theatre Museum Canada|title=Araby Lockhart on Straw Hat Players (Part 5 of 13)|date=July 26, 2016|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fy1sDanf7qs|accessdate=June 7, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://issuu.com/womenwithvision/docs/womenwithvision_summer_2011 |title=Araby Lockhart |last=Hollin |first=Dean |date=Summer 2011 |work=Women with Vision |accessdate=June 7, 2017 }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1926|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] nyif5cctmq8xlg3wk37em8ekcrx6bl6 0 247283 1591771 2026-08-26T07:17:54Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Lisa Rani Ray''' (amezaliwa [[4 Aprili]], [[1972]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Alianza kazi yake ya uanamitindo nchini [[India]] mwanzoni mwa miaka ya 1990, akifanya matangazo kwa chapa maarufu za India kama Bombay Dyeing na Lakmé Cosmetic.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.afterellen.com/movies/28576-review-of-the-world-unseen|title=Review of "The World Unseen"|date=2008-01-29|website=AfterEllen|access-date=2019-11-07|archive-date=7 November 2019|ar...' 1591771 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lisa Rani Ray''' (amezaliwa [[4 Aprili]], [[1972]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Alianza kazi yake ya uanamitindo nchini [[India]] mwanzoni mwa miaka ya 1990, akifanya matangazo kwa chapa maarufu za India kama Bombay Dyeing na Lakmé Cosmetic.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.afterellen.com/movies/28576-review-of-the-world-unseen|title=Review of "The World Unseen"|date=2008-01-29|website=AfterEllen|access-date=2019-11-07|archive-date=7 November 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191107074218/https://www.afterellen.com/movies/28576-review-of-the-world-unseen|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lisaraniray.wordpress.com/category/the-yellow-diaries/|title=The Yellow Diaries|website=Lisa Ray|language=en|access-date=2019-11-07|archive-date=7 November 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191107074214/https://lisaraniray.wordpress.com/category/the-yellow-diaries/|url-status=live}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1972|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] or7vkg4mbaxpsnn5k81jh2ggbe7lg5p 1591800 1591771 2026-08-26T08:36:55Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591800 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lisa Rani Ray''' (amezaliwa [[4 Aprili]], [[1972]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Alianza kazi yake ya uanamitindo nchini [[India]] mwanzoni mwa miaka ya 1990, akifanya matangazo kwa chapa maarufu za India kama Bombay Dyeing na Lakmé Cosmetic.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.afterellen.com/movies/28576-review-of-the-world-unseen|title=Review of "The World Unseen"|date=2008-01-29|website=AfterEllen|access-date=2019-11-07|archive-date=7 November 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191107074218/https://www.afterellen.com/movies/28576-review-of-the-world-unseen|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://lisaraniray.wordpress.com/category/the-yellow-diaries/|title=The Yellow Diaries|website=Lisa Ray|language=en|access-date=2019-11-07|archive-date=7 November 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191107074214/https://lisaraniray.wordpress.com/category/the-yellow-diaries/|url-status=live}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1972|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] q6nlne3il3mlatm04aflz332ulg6zaz 0 247284 1591774 2026-08-26T07:21:06Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1591774 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Giuseppe Baresi''' (matamshi ya [[Kiitalia]]: [dʒuˈzɛppe baˈreːzi, -eːsi]; alizaliwa [[7 Februari]] [[1958]]) ni [[kocha]] wa soka na [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa soka wa [[Italia]], ambaye alicheza kama beka au kiungo mkabaji. Baresi alitumia sehemu kubwa ya [[maisha]] yake ya soka ya miaka 18 akiwa na Inter, kabla ya kustaafu mwaka 1994, baada ya kucheza misimu miwili na Modena. == Kazi ya ukocha == Baada ya kuhudumu kama mkuu wa mfumo wa vijana wa [[klabu]] ya Inter, Giuseppe Baresi aliteuliwa kuwa kocha msaidizi wa meneja mpya [[José Mourinho]] tarehe 2 Juni 2008. Baadaye, Rafael Benítez alipochukua nafasi ya ukocha, alikuja na kocha wake msaidizi mwenyewe, Mauricio Pellegrino, huku Baresi akiteuliwa kuwa msaidizi wa kiufundi.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20150102184408/http://www.interfc.it/Scheda.asp?id=112</ref><ref>https://www.theguardian.com/football/2026/jul/31/franco-baresi-iconic-former-milan-and-italy-defender-dies-aged-66</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1958]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Makocha wa mpira wa miguu wa Italia]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} 47348fvgd41zru6o9f8dcdm0yosp6e3 0 247285 1591775 2026-08-26T07:22:06Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Georgina Reilly''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu na televisheni wa [[Uingereza]]-[[Kanada]] anayejulikana hadi sasa kwa nafasi zake katika filamu ''Pontypool'' na ''This Movie Is Broken'', mfululizo wa televisheni ''The L.A. Complex'', ''Quantum Leap (2022 TV series)'' na ''Murdoch Mysteries'', pamoja na mfululizo wa tamthilia wa CBC Radio ''Trust Inc.''<ref name="auto">{{cite web|url=http://www.postcity.com/Richmond-Hill-Post/September-2009/Georgina-Reill...' 1591775 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Georgina Reilly''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu na televisheni wa [[Uingereza]]-[[Kanada]] anayejulikana hadi sasa kwa nafasi zake katika filamu ''Pontypool'' na ''This Movie Is Broken'', mfululizo wa televisheni ''The L.A. Complex'', ''Quantum Leap (2022 TV series)'' na ''Murdoch Mysteries'', pamoja na mfululizo wa tamthilia wa CBC Radio ''Trust Inc.''<ref name="auto">{{cite web|url=http://www.postcity.com/Richmond-Hill-Post/September-2009/Georgina-Reilly/|title=Georgina Reilly|date=September 2009|author=Jayme Poisson|publisher=PostCity.com|accessdate=February 8, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=O'Brien |first=Mark |title=Welcome to the world Penelope Florence O'Brien. |url=https://www.instagram.com/p/Bbfc3rbhqlj/?hl=en |access-date=2023-09-25 |website=www.instagram.com}}</ref><ref name="David 2015-10-27">{{cite web | last=David | first=Greg | title=Georgina Reilly: Why I left Murdoch Mysteries | website=TV, eh? | date=2015-10-27 | url=https://www.tv-eh.com/2015/10/26/georgina-reilly-why-i-left-murdoch-mysteries/ }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1986|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] ssa3xzzivqnkp2o45pt19oo3x4tj46r 1591776 1591775 2026-08-26T07:27:08Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591776 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Georgina Reilly''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu na televisheni wa [[Uingereza]]-[[Kanada]] anayejulikana hadi sasa kwa nafasi zake katika filamu ''Pontypool'' na ''This Movie Is Broken'', mfululizo wa televisheni ''The L.A. Complex'', ''Quantum Leap (2022 TV series)'' na ''Murdoch Mysteries'', pamoja na mfululizo wa tamthilia wa CBC Radio ''Trust Inc.''<ref name="auto">{{cite web|url=http://www.postcity.com/Richmond-Hill-Post/September-2009/Georgina-Reilly/|title=Georgina Reilly|date=September 2009|author=Jayme Poisson|publisher=PostCity.com|accessdate=February 8, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=O'Brien |first=Mark |title=Welcome to the world Penelope Florence O'Brien. |url=https://www.instagram.com/p/Bbfc3rbhqlj/?hl=en |access-date=2023-09-25 |website=www.instagram.com}}</ref><ref name="David 2015-10-27">{{cite web | last=David | first=Greg | title=Georgina Reilly: Why I left Murdoch Mysteries | website=TV, eh? | date=2015-10-27 | url=https://www.tv-eh.com/2015/10/26/georgina-reilly-why-i-left-murdoch-mysteries/ }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1986|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] hxhnbgv5z26kdf6qw74x0dsivpw9plf 0 247286 1591777 2026-08-26T07:33:32Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1591777 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Amedeo Biavati''' (matamshi ya [[Kiitalia]]: [ameˈdɛːo bjaˈvaːti]; [[4 Aprili]] [[1915]] – [[22 Aprili]] [[1979]]) alikuwa mchezaji wa [[soka]] wa Italia, aliyezaliwa mjini Bologna. Kwa kawaida, alicheza kama [[mshambuliaji]] wa pembeni au kiungo wa pembeni. Biavati alikuwa mchezaji mwenye kasi kubwa na ubunifu, mwenye uwezo mzuri wa kufunga mabao, kupiga krosi sahihi, pamoja na ustadi mkubwa wa kiufundi na chenga. Anahesabiwa kuwa mmoja wa wachezaji wakubwa zaidi wa Italia na mabeki wa pembeni wa kushambulia katika [[historia]]. Anakumbukwa hasa kwa kusaidia kueneza matumizi ya ujuzi mbalimbali na hila za chenga katika soka la [[Italia]]. == Kazi ya klabu == Biavati alicheza katika [[Serie A]] akiwa na Bologna, ambapo alicheza [[mechi]] yake ya kwanza tarehe 21 Mei 1933, katika ushindi wa mabao 7–0 dhidi ya Casale. Pia aliichezea Catania katika Serie B. Akiwa Bologna, Biavati alipitia kipindi cha mafanikio makubwa, akishinda mataji matatu ya Serie A katika misimu ya 1936–37, 1938–39 na 1940–41. Pia alishinda Torneo Internazionale dell'Expo Universale di Parigi mwaka 1937, pamoja na Coppa Alta Italia [[mwaka]] 1946.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20140908160014/http://www.storiedicalcio.altervista.org/1938-8-ritratti.html</ref><ref>https://archiviostorico.gazzetta.it/2007/marzo/07/italiano_padre_della_finta_ga_3_070307012.shtml</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1915]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1979]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Italia]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} 0s3fq0cruyv27bqd5vsvrwq6k0oglmp 0 247287 1591779 2026-08-26T07:40:58Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Kim Renders''' (amezaliwa [[14 Januari]], [[1955]] – amefariki [[17 Julai]], [[2018]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nightwoodtheatre.net/index.php/blog/for_kim_renders|title=For Kim Renders|last=Thornton|first=Kelly|date=July 17, 2018|website=Nightwood Theatre|access-date=July 18, 2018}}</ref> alikuwa [[mwandishi]], mkurugenzi, [[mwigizaji]] na mbunifu wa [[Kanada]], na mwanachama mwanzilishi wa Nightwood Theatre, kampuni kongwe zaidi ya kitaalamu ya...' 1591779 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kim Renders''' (amezaliwa [[14 Januari]], [[1955]] – amefariki [[17 Julai]], [[2018]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nightwoodtheatre.net/index.php/blog/for_kim_renders|title=For Kim Renders|last=Thornton|first=Kelly|date=July 17, 2018|website=Nightwood Theatre|access-date=July 18, 2018}}</ref> alikuwa [[mwandishi]], mkurugenzi, [[mwigizaji]] na mbunifu wa [[Kanada]], na mwanachama mwanzilishi wa Nightwood Theatre, kampuni kongwe zaidi ya kitaalamu ya maigizo ya kifeministi nchini Kanada.<ref>{{cite book|last=Scott|first=Shelley|title=Nightwood Theatre: A Woman's Work is Always Done|date=2010|publisher=AU Press}}</ref> ==Maisha ya awali== Renders alizaliwa [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]], Januari 14, 1955, akiwa mtoto wa Jo na Yolande Renders. Alikuwa na wadogo wawili, Micky na Peter.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=18 July 2018|title=Queen's remembers Kim Renders|url=https://www.queensu.ca/gazette/stories/queens-remembers-kim-renders|access-date=15 July 2020|website=Queen's Gazette|publisher=Queen's University|language=en}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1955|2018}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 2aepm67a5l5uu4xn9c20be7ibqv6s8z 1591793 1591779 2026-08-26T08:16:01Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591793 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kim Renders''' (amezaliwa [[14 Januari]], [[1955]] – amefariki [[17 Julai]], [[2018]])<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.nightwoodtheatre.net/index.php/blog/for_kim_renders|title=For Kim Renders|last=Thornton|first=Kelly|date=July 17, 2018|website=Nightwood Theatre|access-date=July 18, 2018}}</ref> alikuwa [[mwandishi]], mkurugenzi, [[mwigizaji]] na mbunifu wa [[Kanada]], na mwanachama mwanzilishi wa Nightwood Theatre, kampuni kongwe zaidi ya kitaalamu ya maigizo ya kifeministi nchini Kanada.<ref>{{cite book|last=Scott|first=Shelley|title=Nightwood Theatre: A Woman's Work is Always Done|date=2010|publisher=AU Press}}</ref> ==Maisha ya awali== Renders alizaliwa [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]], Januari 14, 1955, akiwa mtoto wa Jo na Yolande Renders. Alikuwa na wadogo wawili, Micky na Peter.<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti|date=18 July 2018|title=Queen's remembers Kim Renders|url=https://www.queensu.ca/gazette/stories/queens-remembers-kim-renders|access-date=15 July 2020|website=Queen's Gazette|publisher=Queen's University|language=en}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1955|2018}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 67zm61rds3x9conr97020ssf6cqzk8i 0 247288 1591780 2026-08-26T07:41:19Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1591780 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Giacomo “Jack” Bonaventura''' (matamshi ya [[Kiitalia]]: [ˈdʒaːkomo ˈdʒɛk bonavenˈtuːra, -ˌbɔ-]; alizaliwa [[22 Agosti]] [[1989]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa soka wa kulipwa wa [[Italia]]. Bonaventura alianza [[maisha]] yake ya soka katika timu ya wakubwa ya Atalanta kwenye Serie A mwaka 2007. Uwezo wake mzuri ulimwezesha kuhamia [[AC Milan]] mwaka 2014 kwa ada ya uhamisho ya euro milioni 7, ambapo alikaa kwa misimu sita. Baadaye alijiunga na Fiorentina mwaka 2020, kabla ya kuondoka Italia na kujiunga na klabu ya [[Saudi Arabia]], Al-Shabab, mwaka 2024. == Kazi ya klabu == === Atalanta === Baada ya kucheza katika timu ya vijana ya San Francesco 93', Bonaventura alihamia Tolentino, ambako aligunduliwa na mmoja wa maskauti wa Atalanta, Antonio Bongiorni. Bonaventura alicheza [[mechi]] yake ya kwanza akiwa na Atalanta tarehe 4 Mei 2008, katika mchezo dhidi ya Livorno. Hiyo ndiyo ilikuwa mechi yake pekee katika msimu mzima wa 2007–08 wa Serie A. Alirejea uwanjani tena tarehe 9 Novemba, katika [[mchezo]] dhidi ya Fiorentina.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20151224231445/http://www.fifa.com/fifa-tournaments/players-coaches/people=306736/index.html</ref><ref>https://www.sportmediaset.mediaset.it/calcio/calcio/bonaventura-vince-il-premio-gentleman-2016_1096367-201602a.shtml</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1989]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} 5my0lra6g5hpre6s6gtm8bdoosljghi 0 247289 1591782 2026-08-26T07:43:50Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Liisa Repo-Martell''' ni [[mwigizaji]] na msanii wa [[Kanada]].<ref>credits from Jesse Stone: Night Passage movie</ref><ref>{{IMDb name|id=0720082|name=Liisa Repo-Martell}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1971|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]]' 1591782 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Liisa Repo-Martell''' ni [[mwigizaji]] na msanii wa [[Kanada]].<ref>credits from Jesse Stone: Night Passage movie</ref><ref>{{IMDb name|id=0720082|name=Liisa Repo-Martell}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1971|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] i2i0wjdswo0auoi9yh7rhqqruhvzkj2 0 247290 1591783 2026-08-26T07:47:17Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Billie Mae Richards''' (amezaliwa [[21 Novemba]], [[1921]] – amefariki [[10 Septemba]], [[2010]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] na mwigizaji wa sauti wa [[Kanada]], ambaye alionekana mara nyingi jukwaani na kwenye televisheni. Alijulikana zaidi kwa kutoa sauti ya toleo la Rankin/Bass la mhusika wa Krismasi Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer kuanzia mwaka 1964 hadi 1979.<ref>[http://o.canada.com/entertainment/television/yule-watch-these-11-holiday-tv-specials "Yul...' 1591783 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Billie Mae Richards''' (amezaliwa [[21 Novemba]], [[1921]] – amefariki [[10 Septemba]], [[2010]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] na mwigizaji wa sauti wa [[Kanada]], ambaye alionekana mara nyingi jukwaani na kwenye televisheni. Alijulikana zaidi kwa kutoa sauti ya toleo la Rankin/Bass la mhusika wa Krismasi Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer kuanzia mwaka 1964 hadi 1979.<ref>[http://o.canada.com/entertainment/television/yule-watch-these-11-holiday-tv-specials "Yule watch these 11 holiday TV specials"]. ''O Canada.com'', Melissa Hank. December 5, 2017</ref> <ref name="schaefer">Schaefer, William M. [http://www.billiemaerichards.com/billierichardspage3.htm "Billie Mae Richards: The Voice of Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer"], billiemaerichards.com; retrieved December 17, 2008.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1921|2010}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] r94ho9b2l4i40cus4777fbhtklsqkcr 0 247291 1591784 2026-08-26T07:50:30Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jordan Claire Robbins''' (alizaliwa [[24 Januari]], [[1990]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na [[mwanamitindo]] wa [[Bermuda]]-[[Kanada]]. Robbins anajulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Grace katika mfululizo wa televisheni ''The Umbrella Academy''. ==Uigizaji== Alianza kufanya uanamitindo na baadaye akaingia katika uigizaji alipokuwa Kanada.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Michaels|first=John|date=November 9, 2016|title=Jordan Claire Robbins lives model life|url=https://mediu...' 1591784 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jordan Claire Robbins''' (alizaliwa [[24 Januari]], [[1990]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na [[mwanamitindo]] wa [[Bermuda]]-[[Kanada]]. Robbins anajulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Grace katika mfululizo wa televisheni ''The Umbrella Academy''. ==Uigizaji== Alianza kufanya uanamitindo na baadaye akaingia katika uigizaji alipokuwa Kanada.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Michaels|first=John|date=November 9, 2016|title=Jordan Claire Robbins lives model life|url=https://medium.com/@entertainmentwritinggroup/jordan-claire-robbins-lives-model-life-a42707ddf941|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-08-03|website=[[Medium (website)|Medium]]|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Goulakos|first=Katina|date=2019|title=Jordan Claire Robbins – Imagista|url=https://theimagista.com/jordan_claire_robbins/|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-08-03|website=Imagista|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Johnston-Barnes|first=Owain|date=Jan 30, 2018|title=Robbins casts her spell in Supernatural|url=http://www.royalgazette.com/news/article/20180130/robbins-casts-her-spell-in-supernatural&template=mobileart|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-08-03|website=[[The Royal Gazette (Bermuda)|The Royal Gazette]]}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1990|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] rfns6vvyfezk06pi711evh6tnhrm8bi 1591787 1591784 2026-08-26T07:54:40Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 3 template(s) replaced. 1591787 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jordan Claire Robbins''' (alizaliwa [[24 Januari]], [[1990]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na [[mwanamitindo]] wa [[Bermuda]]-[[Kanada]]. Robbins anajulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Grace katika mfululizo wa televisheni ''The Umbrella Academy''. ==Uigizaji== Alianza kufanya uanamitindo na baadaye akaingia katika uigizaji alipokuwa Kanada.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|last=Michaels|first=John|date=November 9, 2016|title=Jordan Claire Robbins lives model life|url=https://medium.com/@entertainmentwritinggroup/jordan-claire-robbins-lives-model-life-a42707ddf941|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-08-03|website=[[Medium (website)|Medium]]|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|last=Goulakos|first=Katina|date=2019|title=Jordan Claire Robbins – Imagista|url=https://theimagista.com/jordan_claire_robbins/|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-08-03|website=Imagista|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|last=Johnston-Barnes|first=Owain|date=Jan 30, 2018|title=Robbins casts her spell in Supernatural|url=http://www.royalgazette.com/news/article/20180130/robbins-casts-her-spell-in-supernatural&template=mobileart|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-08-03|website=[[The Royal Gazette (Bermuda)|The Royal Gazette]]}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1990|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] hdypfzcgh8vte79gn3zyb2r9kztdr2s 0 247292 1591785 2026-08-26T07:51:09Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1591785 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Carlo Annovazzi''' (matamshi ya [[Kiitalia]]: [ˈkarlo annoˈvattsi]; [[24 Mei]] [[1925]] – [[10 Oktoba]] [[1980]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa soka wa [[Italia]] aliyekuwa akicheza kama kiungo. Kwa kawaida alicheza kama kiungo wa upande wa kulia, kiungo wa kati, au kiungo mkabaji, ingawa pia alikuwa na uwezo wa kucheza katika nafasi ya beki. Alikuwa mchezaji mrefu na mwenye nguvu za mwili, na licha ya kucheza katika nafasi za kiungo wa chini, alikuwa na uwezo mzuri wa kufunga mabao. Pia alikuwa mpigaji mzuri na sahihi wa penalti, hasa wakati alipokuwa akiichezea [[AC Milan]]. == Kazi ya klabu == Katika [[maisha]] yake yote ya soka, Annovazzi aliwahi kuchezea klabu za AC Milan, Atalanta, Anconitana, Pro Patria na Città di Castello. Alicheza mchezo yake katika [[Serie A]] akiwa na Milan tarehe 16 Desemba 1945, katika mchezo wa ugenini dhidi ya Modena uliomalizika kwa sare ya 1–1.<ref>https://www.magliarossonera.it/protagonisti/Gioc-Annovazzi.html</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20170609102044/http://www.enciclopediadelcalcio.it/Annovazzi.html</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20160305093237/http://www.fifa.com/fifa-tournaments/players-coaches/people=45669/index.html</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1925]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1980]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Italia]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} d9lkzogvmwddfbd6bif5z6yt9e1oh1p 0 247293 1591786 2026-08-26T07:53:36Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Toby Robins''' (amezaliwa [[13 Machi]], [[1931]] – amefariki [[21 Machi]], [[1986]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] wa filamu, jukwaa na televisheni.<ref>Barris, Alex. ''Front Page Challenge: The 25th Anniversary'' (Toronto: CBC Books, 1981).</ref<ref name="bfilist">{{Cite web|url=https://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba45bf030|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190301151023/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba45bf030|url-stat...' 1591786 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Toby Robins''' (amezaliwa [[13 Machi]], [[1931]] – amefariki [[21 Machi]], [[1986]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] wa filamu, jukwaa na televisheni.<ref>Barris, Alex. ''Front Page Challenge: The 25th Anniversary'' (Toronto: CBC Books, 1981).</ref<ref name="bfilist">{{Cite web|url=https://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba45bf030|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190301151023/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba45bf030|url-status=dead|archive-date=2019-03-01 |title=Toby Robins|website=BFI}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.radiotimes.com/episode/sf7j/minder--series-4---8-willesden-suite |title=Profile |work=radiotimes.com |accessdate=2014-01-26 }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1931|1986}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] epkqvc29jjtlquavnr00idl2ixlsd5a 1591851 1591786 2026-08-26T10:40:25Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591851 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Toby Robins''' (amezaliwa [[13 Machi]], [[1931]] – amefariki [[21 Machi]], [[1986]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] wa filamu, jukwaa na televisheni.<ref>Barris, Alex. ''Front Page Challenge: The 25th Anniversary'' (Toronto: CBC Books, 1981).</ref<ref name="bfilist">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba45bf030|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190301151023/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba45bf030|url-status=dead|archive-date=2019-03-01 |title=Toby Robins|website=BFI}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.radiotimes.com/episode/sf7j/minder--series-4---8-willesden-suite |title=Profile |work=radiotimes.com |accessdate=2014-01-26 }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1931|1986}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] gmj7pxobu4yosybos5ett7gf9jrrs2u 0 247294 1591788 2026-08-26T08:00:33Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Anusree Roy''' ni [[Mkanada]] ambaye ni mwandishi wa tamthilia, [[mwigizaji]], mwandishi wa filamu na mtayarishaji mtendaji mwenza.<ref name="cte">{{Cite web |last=Nothof |first=Anne |title=Roy, Anusree |url=https://www.canadiantheatre.com/dict.pl?term=Roy,%20Anusree |access-date=2026-05-03 |website=Canadian Theatre Encyclopedia}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Anusree Roy |url=https://tapa.ca/personnel/anusree-roy/ |website=Tapa.ca |access-date=1 June 2022...' 1591788 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anusree Roy''' ni [[Mkanada]] ambaye ni mwandishi wa tamthilia, [[mwigizaji]], mwandishi wa filamu na mtayarishaji mtendaji mwenza.<ref name="cte">{{Cite web |last=Nothof |first=Anne |title=Roy, Anusree |url=https://www.canadiantheatre.com/dict.pl?term=Roy,%20Anusree |access-date=2026-05-03 |website=Canadian Theatre Encyclopedia}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Anusree Roy |url=https://tapa.ca/personnel/anusree-roy/ |website=Tapa.ca |access-date=1 June 2022 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.academy.ca/2026/anusree-roy/|title=Anusree Roy|website=academy.ca|date=25 March 2026|access-date=30 June 2026}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1982|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] q4mpprl0xw2divb4tdkz9clehd1wo2w 0 247295 1591790 2026-08-26T08:04:46Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Parveen Kaur''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. ==Maisha ya awali== Parveen alizaliwa na kukulia katika [[Okanagan Valley]], [[British Columbia]], Kanada.<ref name="tv">{{cite web|url= https://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/parveen-kaur/credits/3000543849/ |title= Parveen Kaur Credits |publisher= tvguide.com |access-date= 27 November 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PBd_YLEvNec |title=Parveen Kaur Speaks On Manifest, I...' 1591790 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Parveen Kaur''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. ==Maisha ya awali== Parveen alizaliwa na kukulia katika [[Okanagan Valley]], [[British Columbia]], Kanada.<ref name="tv">{{cite web|url= https://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/parveen-kaur/credits/3000543849/ |title= Parveen Kaur Credits |publisher= tvguide.com |access-date= 27 November 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PBd_YLEvNec |title=Parveen Kaur Speaks On Manifest, Indian Culture, and Dogs |date=2019-03-08 |last=Where Is The Buzz |access-date=2024-06-15 |via=YouTube}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Parveen Kaur - Actor Filmography، photos، Video |url=https://elcinema.com/en/person/2142732 |access-date=2024-06-15 |website=elCinema.com |language=en}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1988|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] fxa020ih4s5j0g38t58pg2bu8hxt319 1591835 1591790 2026-08-26T09:58:42Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591835 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Parveen Kaur''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. ==Maisha ya awali== Parveen alizaliwa na kukulia katika [[Okanagan Valley]], [[British Columbia]], Kanada.<ref name="tv">{{cite web|url= https://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/parveen-kaur/credits/3000543849/ |title= Parveen Kaur Credits |publisher= tvguide.com |access-date= 27 November 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PBd_YLEvNec |title=Parveen Kaur Speaks On Manifest, Indian Culture, and Dogs |date=2019-03-08 |last=Where Is The Buzz |access-date=2024-06-15 |via=YouTube}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=Parveen Kaur - Actor Filmography، photos، Video |url=https://elcinema.com/en/person/2142732 |access-date=2024-06-15 |website=elCinema.com |language=en}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1988|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] e6nqciumo83qj4d4gha7njwbnu7ok9n 0 247296 1591791 2026-08-26T08:07:47Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Armeena Rana Khan''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu na televisheni na [[mwanamitindo]] wa [[Pakistani]]-[[Kanada]]. Alizaliwa [[Toronto]] kwa wazazi wa Pakistani, alilelewa [[Manchester]] na alipata shahada ya kwanza ya usimamizi wa biashara kutoka University of Manchester.<ref name="thenews/1nov2016">{{cite news |last1=raza |first1=Nida |title=Armeena Rana Khan |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/magazine/you/161293-Armeena-Rana-Khan |access-date=24 February...' 1591791 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Armeena Rana Khan''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu na televisheni na [[mwanamitindo]] wa [[Pakistani]]-[[Kanada]]. Alizaliwa [[Toronto]] kwa wazazi wa Pakistani, alilelewa [[Manchester]] na alipata shahada ya kwanza ya usimamizi wa biashara kutoka University of Manchester.<ref name="thenews/1nov2016">{{cite news |last1=raza |first1=Nida |title=Armeena Rana Khan |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/magazine/you/161293-Armeena-Rana-Khan |access-date=24 February 2018 |work=The News International |date=1 November 2016 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Mohabbatein Chahatein: In conversation with Armeena Khan - BBC URDU - YouTube | date=25 November 2020 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xr2rLIufDpQ&ab_channel=BBCNews%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88 |access-date=22 December 2020 |via=YouTube}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=8 October 2020 |title=It is always good to be back on HUM TV: Armeena Khan talks about her new project {{!}} HUM TV - Watch Dramas Online |newspaper=Hum Tv |url=https://www.hum.tv/spotlight-it-would-take-more-than-a-pandemic-to-keep-me-away-armeena-khan/ |access-date=22 December 2020 |language=en-US}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1987|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] ijdmp61x6yjbtk1ktqyiy9cxcpz1uoj 0 247297 1591792 2026-08-26T08:12:00Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Arsinée Khanjian''' (amezaliwa [[6 Septemba]], [[1958]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na [[mwanaharakati]] wa [[Lebanon]]-[[Kanada]]. Anajulikana sana kwa ushirikiano wake na mumewe, mtengenezaji wa filamu Atom Egoyan. Alishinda Tuzo ya Genie ya Utendaji Bora wa Mwigizaji katika Nafasi Kuu mwaka 2003 kwa nafasi yake katika ''Ararat''. ==Wasifu== ===Maisha ya awali na elimu=== Khanjian alizaliwa [[Beirut]] mwaka 1958 katika familia ya Armenians in Lebanon|Waarmen...' 1591792 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Arsinée Khanjian''' (amezaliwa [[6 Septemba]], [[1958]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na [[mwanaharakati]] wa [[Lebanon]]-[[Kanada]]. Anajulikana sana kwa ushirikiano wake na mumewe, mtengenezaji wa filamu Atom Egoyan. Alishinda Tuzo ya Genie ya Utendaji Bora wa Mwigizaji katika Nafasi Kuu mwaka 2003 kwa nafasi yake katika ''Ararat''. ==Wasifu== ===Maisha ya awali na elimu=== Khanjian alizaliwa [[Beirut]] mwaka 1958 katika familia ya Armenians in Lebanon|Waarmenia.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Arsinée Khanjian |url=https://auroraprize.com/en/arsin%25C3%25A9e-khanjian |access-date=2025-03-20 |website=auroraprize.com |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Canadian Film Encyclopedia - Arsinée Khanjian |url=https://cfe.tiff.net/canadianfilmencyclopedia/content/bios/arsinee-khanjian |access-date=2025-03-20 |website=cfe.tiff.net}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Arsinée Khanjian |url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/arsinee-khanjian-macleans |access-date=2025-03-20 |website=www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca |language=en}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1958|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] tvgnjs80eyd9tahi7tyoe2225dait8a 0 247298 1591794 2026-08-26T08:16:55Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Gail Kim-Irvine''' (amezaliwa [[20 Februari]], [[1977]]) ni mpiganaji mstaafu wa mieleka ya kulipwa wa [[Kanada]]-[[Marekani]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa vipindi vyake vya kushiriki katika TNA Wrestling na World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE).<ref name="womens">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/women/|title=Women's Championship: Title History|access-date=July 15, 2008|publisher=[[World Wrestling Entertainment]]|url-status=live|archive-url...' 1591794 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gail Kim-Irvine''' (amezaliwa [[20 Februari]], [[1977]]) ni mpiganaji mstaafu wa mieleka ya kulipwa wa [[Kanada]]-[[Marekani]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa vipindi vyake vya kushiriki katika TNA Wrestling na World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE).<ref name="womens">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/women/|title=Women's Championship: Title History|access-date=July 15, 2008|publisher=[[World Wrestling Entertainment]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110525154412/http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/women/|archive-date=May 25, 2011}}</ref><ref name="profightdb2">{{cite web|url=http://www.profightdb.com/cards/wwe/monday-night-raw-2276.html|title=WWE Monday Night Raw at Sap Center (AKA HP Pavilion) wrestling results – Internet Wrestling Database|publisher=profightdb.com|access-date=May 18, 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160730102814/http://profightdb.com/cards/wwe/monday-night-raw-2276.html|archive-date=July 30, 2016}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1977|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 226gjp12byr1i07b11nbqqj53ksiqkk 0 247299 1591795 2026-08-26T08:20:21Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Dani Kind''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. ==Maisha ya awali== Kind alichagua kazi yake akiwa katika darasa la tisa baada ya kumuona mwigizaji akitumbuiza monolojia. Kisha alijiunga na timu ya uigizaji wa papo kwa papo ya shule yake ya upili, na akasomea sanaa za maigizo chuoni.<ref name="mydevotionalthoughts">{{cite web |last1=Hill |first1=Ruth |title=Interview With Actress Dani Kind |url=https://mydevotionalthoughts.net/interview-with-actress-dani-...' 1591795 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dani Kind''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. ==Maisha ya awali== Kind alichagua kazi yake akiwa katika darasa la tisa baada ya kumuona mwigizaji akitumbuiza monolojia. Kisha alijiunga na timu ya uigizaji wa papo kwa papo ya shule yake ya upili, na akasomea sanaa za maigizo chuoni.<ref name="mydevotionalthoughts">{{cite web |last1=Hill |first1=Ruth |title=Interview With Actress Dani Kind |url=https://mydevotionalthoughts.net/interview-with-actress-dani-kind.html |website=Media From the Heart |access-date=6 April 2022 |date=January 6, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170131050026/https://mydevotionalthoughts.net/2017/01/interview-with-actress-dani-kind.html |archive-date=31 January 2017 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Dani Kind |url=https://www.gettyimages.com/photos/dani-kind-moms |website=[[Getty Images]] |access-date=6 April 2022}}</ref><ref>[http://playbackonline.ca/2016/08/22/filming-underway-on-workin-moms/ "Filming begins on Workin’ Moms"]. ''[[Playback (magazine)|Playback]]'', August 22, 2016.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] pz8hxi4j4q815xhlcgq6o46qapd9chk 0 247300 1591799 2026-08-26T08:36:20Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Charmion King''' (amezaliwa [[25 Julai]], [[1925]] – amefariki [[6 Januari]], [[2007]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. ==Wasifu== Alizaliwa [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]]. King alisomea maigizo katika University of Toronto, ambako alitumbuiza katika Hart House Theatre ya chuo hicho, na kuvutia umakini kupitia tamthilia ya Shaw ''Saint Joan''.<ref name="kirkland">{{cite news |newspaper=Toronto Star |title=A theatrical pioneer returns to the stage |dat...' 1591799 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Charmion King''' (amezaliwa [[25 Julai]], [[1925]] – amefariki [[6 Januari]], [[2007]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. ==Wasifu== Alizaliwa [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]]. King alisomea maigizo katika University of Toronto, ambako alitumbuiza katika Hart House Theatre ya chuo hicho, na kuvutia umakini kupitia tamthilia ya Shaw ''Saint Joan''.<ref name="kirkland">{{cite news |newspaper=Toronto Star |title=A theatrical pioneer returns to the stage |date=April 9, 1977 |first=Bruce |last=Kirkland |page=H3}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |newspaper=Toronto Star |title=Pinsent on the move |date=September 16, 1967 |pages=21,22}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |newspaper=Toronto Star |title=Shaw Festival '72 |date=June 24, 1972 |page=A7}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1925|2007}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] kbrouk65jngatxj6x3oy22847q1caeu 0 247301 1591801 2026-08-26T08:42:18Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sarah Kolasky''' ni [[mwigizaji]] na mwandishi wa filamu wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa filamu ''Great Great Great'', ambayo aliigiza, aliitayarisha pamoja na kuandika pamoja na Adam Garnet Jones.<ref>[https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/film/film-reviews/review-great-great-great-is-a-cautionary-tale-about-craving-the-almighty-more/article36503664/ "Review: Great Great Great is a cautionary tale about craving the almighty 'more'"]. ''The Globe...' 1591801 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sarah Kolasky''' ni [[mwigizaji]] na mwandishi wa filamu wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa filamu ''Great Great Great'', ambayo aliigiza, aliitayarisha pamoja na kuandika pamoja na Adam Garnet Jones.<ref>[https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/film/film-reviews/review-great-great-great-is-a-cautionary-tale-about-craving-the-almighty-more/article36503664/ "Review: Great Great Great is a cautionary tale about craving the almighty 'more'"]. ''[[The Globe and Mail]]'', October 6, 2017.</ref> <ref>[https://nowtoronto.com/movies/features/the-canadian-screen-awards-2018-nominations/ "The Canadian Screen Awards showers love on (almost) everyone"]. ''[[Now (newspaper)|Now]]'', January 16, 2018.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] a8fecdayulng1c69vkl7x329rke0d8a 0 247302 1591802 2026-08-26T08:45:32Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Christine Kuo''' (amezaliwa [[11 Julai]], [[1983]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Taiwan]]-[[Kanada]] anayeishi [[Hong Kong]]. Alishinda taji la Miss Chinese Toronto Pageant mwaka 2008 na Miss Chinese International Pageant 2009.<ref>{{cite web |title=Article |url=http://orientaldaily.on.cc/cnt/entertainment/20120226/00282_026.html?pubdate=20120226 |access-date=2012-03-27 |archive-date=2014-04-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140413123247/http://ori...' 1591802 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Christine Kuo''' (amezaliwa [[11 Julai]], [[1983]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Taiwan]]-[[Kanada]] anayeishi [[Hong Kong]]. Alishinda taji la Miss Chinese Toronto Pageant mwaka 2008 na Miss Chinese International Pageant 2009.<ref>{{cite web |title=Article |url=http://orientaldaily.on.cc/cnt/entertainment/20120226/00282_026.html?pubdate=20120226 |access-date=2012-03-27 |archive-date=2014-04-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140413123247/http://orientaldaily.on.cc/cnt/entertainment/20120226/00282_026.html?pubdate=20120226 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Christine Gou's pageant profile|url=http://event.tvb.com/mcip2009/profile/24.php|accessdate=14 February 2012|archive-date=20 February 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120220014457/http://event.tvb.com/mcip2009/profile/24.php|url-status=live}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1983|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] k9dunt3839m7ythp4b64wzxwm5qrwec 0 247303 1591803 2026-08-26T08:48:20Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Miranda Kwok''' ni [[mwandishi]] wa filamu wa [[Kanada]]-[[Marekani]], [[mwigizaji]] na mtayarishaji wa televisheni, anayejulikana zaidi kama muundaji, msimamizi mkuu wa utayarishaji na mtayarishaji mtendaji wa mfululizo wa drama wa Fox Broadcasting Company ''The Cleaning Lady'', ambao ulianza kuonyeshwa Januari 3, 2022.<ref>{{cite web|title='The Cleaning Lady' Ordered to Series at Fox |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/cleaning-lady-fox-...' 1591803 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Miranda Kwok''' ni [[mwandishi]] wa filamu wa [[Kanada]]-[[Marekani]], [[mwigizaji]] na mtayarishaji wa televisheni, anayejulikana zaidi kama muundaji, msimamizi mkuu wa utayarishaji na mtayarishaji mtendaji wa mfululizo wa drama wa Fox Broadcasting Company ''The Cleaning Lady'', ambao ulianza kuonyeshwa Januari 3, 2022.<ref>{{cite web|title='The Cleaning Lady' Ordered to Series at Fox |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/cleaning-lady-fox-series-order-1234949693/ |website=hollywoodreporter.com |date=May 7, 2021 |access-date=January 22, 2022}}</ref><ref name="Deadline">{{cite web|title='The Cleaning Lady' Gets Trailer; Élodie Yung Talks Portraying Cambodian Immigrant with a Fighter's Spirit in Fox Drama Series – TCA |url=https://deadline.com/2021/12/the-cleaning-lady-gets-trailer-elodie-yung-talks-fox-drama-tca-1234890552/ |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |date=December 14, 2021 |access-date=January 22, 2022}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] to0lz1ljjzhtqbo1ggulctldgtkbmxc 0 247304 1591804 2026-08-26T08:53:32Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ramona Pringle''' ni [[mwandishi wa habari]] wa kidijitali wa [[Kanada]],<ref name="actressjournalist">{{cite news|url=https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/whatson/article/791822--from-x-ray-robots-to-painted-cyborgs, | title=From X-ray robots to painted cyborgs |author=Peter Goddard | publisher= The Toronto Star |access-date=April 20, 2010}}</ref> mtangazaji wa televisheni, mtayarishaji wa maudhui ya vyombo vya habari vya majukwaa mbalimbali,<ref name...' 1591804 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ramona Pringle''' ni [[mwandishi wa habari]] wa kidijitali wa [[Kanada]],<ref name="actressjournalist">{{cite news|url=https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/whatson/article/791822--from-x-ray-robots-to-painted-cyborgs, | title=From X-ray robots to painted cyborgs |author=Peter Goddard | publisher= The Toronto Star |access-date=April 20, 2010}}</ref> mtangazaji wa televisheni, mtayarishaji wa maudhui ya vyombo vya habari vya majukwaa mbalimbali,<ref name="mediaproducer">{{cite web|url=https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/digitalnation/us/#pringle | title=Who We Are |author=PBS FRONTLINE | website=[[PBS]] |access-date=January 10, 2010}}</ref> [[mwigizaji]] na profesa.<ref name="professor">{{cite web|url=http://www.ryersonrta.com/people/pringle-ramona/ | title=Pringle, Ramona Bachelor & Master of Arts - Ryerson RTA | author= RTA |access-date=July 23, 2013}}</ref> Kwa sasa yeye ni Mkurugenzi wa Transmedia Zone katika Toronto Metropolitan University, kituo cha kukuza ubunifu katika vyombo vya habari, na mwandishi wa safu kuhusu teknolojia wa CBC. ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] qmiz8b58t6i1tazj1csw6e7pc3ca8vz 0 247305 1591805 2026-08-26T08:57:56Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sarah Power''' (alizaliwa [[29 Juni]], [[1983]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana kwa nafasi yake kama Lucy Henry katika mfululizo wa CBC Television ''Wild Roses'', na kwa nafasi zake za mara kwa mara katika mfululizo ya televisheni ''Good Witch'', ''Killjoys (TV series)'', na 'American Gothic (2016 TV series)'. ==Maisha binafsi== Power alizaliwa St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador. Alikuwa akicheza dansi alipokuwa mdogo na alianza masomo...' 1591805 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sarah Power''' (alizaliwa [[29 Juni]], [[1983]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana kwa nafasi yake kama Lucy Henry katika mfululizo wa CBC Television ''Wild Roses'', na kwa nafasi zake za mara kwa mara katika mfululizo ya televisheni ''Good Witch'', ''Killjoys (TV series)'', na 'American Gothic (2016 TV series)'. ==Maisha binafsi== Power alizaliwa St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador. Alikuwa akicheza dansi alipokuwa mdogo na alianza masomo ya uigizaji akiwa na umri wa miaka 14. Mwaka 2001, alihamia [[Toronto]] ili kuanza kazi ya uigizaji.<ref name=Bio>{{cite web|url=http://www.shedoesthecity.com/toronto_impressions_from_actor_sarah_power|title=Toronto Impressions from Actor Sarah Power|first=Katie|last=Boland|date=December 21, 2010|website=shedoesthecity.com|accessdate=May 2, 2016}}</ref><ref name=Star>{{cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com/life/2009/01/31/these_boots_are_made_for_acting.html|title=These boots are made for acting|last=Zekas|first=Rita|date=January 31, 2009|work=[[Toronto Star]]|accessdate=August 29, 2016}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1983|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 4ujh07zdpixjpq6moasm2ctrsag90tu 0 247306 1591806 2026-08-26T09:00:42Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ellie Posadas''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] kutoka [[Scarborough]], [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]].<ref name=adler>Mike Adler, [https://www.toronto.com/news-story/10577643--i-was-at-home-scarborough-actors-say-scarborough-the-film-reflects-scarborough-the-place/ "'I was at home': Scarborough actors say ‘Scarborough,’ the film, reflects Scarborough, the place"]. ''[[Toronto.com]]'', March 2, 2022.</ref><ref>Dana Gee, [https://vancouversun.com/entertain...' 1591806 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ellie Posadas''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] kutoka [[Scarborough]], [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]].<ref name=adler>Mike Adler, [https://www.toronto.com/news-story/10577643--i-was-at-home-scarborough-actors-say-scarborough-the-film-reflects-scarborough-the-place/ "'I was at home': Scarborough actors say ‘Scarborough,’ the film, reflects Scarborough, the place"]. ''[[Toronto.com]]'', March 2, 2022.</ref><ref>Dana Gee, [https://vancouversun.com/entertainment/movies/vancouver-film-critics-circle-awards-nominations-2022 "The Power of the Dog, Night Raiders lead Vancouver Film Critics Circle Awards nominations"]. ''[[Vancouver Sun]]'', February 20, 2022.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] thrq9iyncced8shomywf23deiimmg24 0 247307 1591808 2026-08-26T09:02:58Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jennifer Podemski''' (alizaliwa [[3 Mei]], [[1973]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na mtayarishaji wa filamu na televisheni wa [[Kanada]]. <ref>{{cite web |last1=Zarzycki |first1=Nick |title=“It’s 2024 and we only just saw Indigenous representation at the Oscars”: A Q&A with Little Bird creator Jennifer Podemski |url=https://torontolife.com/culture/jennifer-podemski-little-bird-qa/ |website=Toronto Life |access-date=8 February 2026 |date=20 March 2024}}</ref><...' 1591808 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jennifer Podemski''' (alizaliwa [[3 Mei]], [[1973]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na mtayarishaji wa filamu na televisheni wa [[Kanada]]. <ref>{{cite web |last1=Zarzycki |first1=Nick |title=“It’s 2024 and we only just saw Indigenous representation at the Oscars”: A Q&A with Little Bird creator Jennifer Podemski |url=https://torontolife.com/culture/jennifer-podemski-little-bird-qa/ |website=Toronto Life |access-date=8 February 2026 |date=20 March 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cbc.ca/arts/the-power-to-save-lives-jennifer-podemski-s-must-read-call-for-indigenous-representation-in-media-1.4553720 |title='The power to save lives': Jennifer Podemski's must-read call for Indigenous representation in media |first=Jennifer |last=Podemski |date=February 27, 2018 |website=CBC Arts}}</ref><ref name=postcity>{{cite web |url=http://www.postcity.com/Eat-Shop-Do/Do/February-2013/Jennifer-podemski-is-back-in-the-spotlight/ |title=Jennifer Podemski: the actress speaks out about Native rights and the release of her powerful new film, Running Wolf |first=Stacey |last=Sleightholm |date=February 2, 2013 |website=TRNTO}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1973|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 595ilejt0ytu9bvluqfa1e4m35afmd0 0 247308 1591811 2026-08-26T09:19:31Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Leah Pinsent''' (alizaliwa [[20 Septemba]], [[1968]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa televisheni na filamu wa [[Kanada]]. ==Kazi== Pinsent alianza kuonekana katika filamu mwaka 1984 kupitia ''The Bay Boy'', ambayo inajulikana zaidi kama filamu ya kwanza ya Kiefer Sutherland.<ref>{{cite web|first1=Mark|last1=Leiren-Young |title=Kiefer Sutherland on 24, The Patriot Act, a fateful fortune cookie and driving lessons|url=https://www.nationalobserver.com/2016/02/11/new...' 1591811 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Leah Pinsent''' (alizaliwa [[20 Septemba]], [[1968]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa televisheni na filamu wa [[Kanada]]. ==Kazi== Pinsent alianza kuonekana katika filamu mwaka 1984 kupitia ''The Bay Boy'', ambayo inajulikana zaidi kama filamu ya kwanza ya Kiefer Sutherland.<ref>{{cite web|first1=Mark|last1=Leiren-Young |title=Kiefer Sutherland on 24, The Patriot Act, a fateful fortune cookie and driving lessons|url=https://www.nationalobserver.com/2016/02/11/news/kiefer-sutherland-24-patriot-act-fateful-fortune-cookie-and-driving-lessons|website=National Observer|accessdate=23 December 2016|date=11 February 2016}}</ref><ref name=awards>{{cite web|title=awards database|url=http://www.academy.ca/About-the-Academy/Awards-Database?flow=person&step=1&byp-award-v=0&byp-winners-v=False&byp-name-v=Leah+Pinsent|website=academy.ca|accessdate=23 December 2016}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1968|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 16lphd6uk93qd293rg76fm15zxsqt7b 0 247309 1591812 2026-08-26T09:25:08Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Charlotte Smith''' (amezaliwa [[9 Juni]], [[1893]] – amefariki [[9 Desemba]], [[1936]]), aliyefahamika kitaaluma kama '''Lottie Pickford''', alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]-[[Marekani]] wa filamu zisizo na sauti na mwanasoshalaiti. Alikuwa dada mdogo wa mwigizaji mwenzake Mary Pickford na dada mkubwa wa mwigizaji Jack Pickford.<ref name="Whitfield, Eileen page 89">{{harv|Whitfield|1997|p=89}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.silentsaregolden.co...' 1591812 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Charlotte Smith''' (amezaliwa [[9 Juni]], [[1893]] – amefariki [[9 Desemba]], [[1936]]), aliyefahamika kitaaluma kama '''Lottie Pickford''', alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]-[[Marekani]] wa filamu zisizo na sauti na mwanasoshalaiti. Alikuwa dada mdogo wa mwigizaji mwenzake Mary Pickford na dada mkubwa wa mwigizaji Jack Pickford.<ref name="Whitfield, Eileen page 89">{{harv|Whitfield|1997|p=89}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.silentsaregolden.com/articles/lostfilmsarticle.html|title=The Lost Film Files|last=Cade|first=Mary Ann|publisher=silentsaregolden.com|accessdate=February 4, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=R40vAAAAIBAJ&pg=4420,3531022&dq=gwynne+pickford+ernst&hl=en|title=Niece of Mary Pickford Weds Radio Announcer|date=June 1, 1939|work=Ottawa Citizen|page=23|accessdate=February 4, 2013}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1893|1936}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] pndbw57oyrpt7sgclwnb4bw1aamt2zy 0 247310 1591814 2026-08-26T09:29:38Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jennifer Proske''' (amezaliwa [[8 Agosti]], [[1987]]) ni mwigizaji wa [[Kanada]]-[[Marekani]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa kuigiza Becca Crane katika filamu ''Vampires Suck'' (2010). ==Maisha ya awali== Jenn Proske alizaliwa [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]], Kanada, akiwa mtoto wa mchezaji wa zamani wa dansi wa Marekani na mkurugenzi mbunifu wa matangazo wa Kanada.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://schumachermgmt.files.wordpress.com/2011/05/cover.png|title=Meet the new B...' 1591814 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jennifer Proske''' (amezaliwa [[8 Agosti]], [[1987]]) ni mwigizaji wa [[Kanada]]-[[Marekani]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa kuigiza Becca Crane katika filamu ''Vampires Suck'' (2010). ==Maisha ya awali== Jenn Proske alizaliwa [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]], Kanada, akiwa mtoto wa mchezaji wa zamani wa dansi wa Marekani na mkurugenzi mbunifu wa matangazo wa Kanada.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://schumachermgmt.files.wordpress.com/2011/05/cover.png|title=Meet the new Bella Jenn Proske|work=Eliza|accessdate=3 October 2011|quote=Her father an artist, her mother a dancer.}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.girl2watch.com/jenn-proske-flower-girl/|title=Jenn Proske: Flower Girl|accessdate=27 October 2011}}</ref><ref name="introducing">{{cite news|url=http://www.girl2watch.com/introducing-jenn-proske-from-vampires-suck/|title=Introducing Jenn Proske From Vampires Suck|accessdate=27 October 2011}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1987|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] ttkmf0nkhh3o01zescbhb4w4g1xpcek 0 247311 1591815 2026-08-26T09:32:34Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sharon Eileen Acker''' (amezaliwa [[2 Aprili]], [[1935]] – amefariki [[16 Machi]], [[2023]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] na mwanamitindo wa filamu, jukwaa na televisheni wa [[Kanada]]. Alionekana zaidi katika vipindi vya televisheni nchini Kanada na [[Marekani]] kuanzia mwaka 1956 hadi 1992.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Barnes |first=Mike |date=2023-04-01 |title=Sharon Acker, Actress in 'Point Blank' and 'Perry Mason,' Dies at 87 |url=https://www.hollywoo...' 1591815 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sharon Eileen Acker''' (amezaliwa [[2 Aprili]], [[1935]] – amefariki [[16 Machi]], [[2023]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] na mwanamitindo wa filamu, jukwaa na televisheni wa [[Kanada]]. Alionekana zaidi katika vipindi vya televisheni nchini Kanada na [[Marekani]] kuanzia mwaka 1956 hadi 1992.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Barnes |first=Mike |date=2023-04-01 |title=Sharon Acker, Actress in 'Point Blank' and 'Perry Mason,' Dies at 87 |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/sharon-acker-dead-point-blank-perry-mason-1235365448/ |access-date=2024-08-20 |website=The Hollywood Reporter |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Murphy |first=J. Kim |date=2023-04-01 |title=Sharon Acker, 'Point Blank' and 'Happy Birthday to Me' Actor, Dies at 87 |url=https://variety.com/2023/film/obituaries-people-news/sharon-acker-dead-point-blank-happy-birthday-to-me-1235570884/ |access-date=2024-08-20 |website=Variety |language=en-US}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1935|2023}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] l3jkuan5m7yeqrcr5heapeueuc8f339 1591844 1591815 2026-08-26T10:22:17Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591844 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sharon Eileen Acker''' (amezaliwa [[2 Aprili]], [[1935]] – amefariki [[16 Machi]], [[2023]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] na mwanamitindo wa filamu, jukwaa na televisheni wa [[Kanada]]. Alionekana zaidi katika vipindi vya televisheni nchini Kanada na [[Marekani]] kuanzia mwaka 1956 hadi 1992.<ref name=":1">{{Rejea tovuti |last=Barnes |first=Mike |date=2023-04-01 |title=Sharon Acker, Actress in 'Point Blank' and 'Perry Mason,' Dies at 87 |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/sharon-acker-dead-point-blank-perry-mason-1235365448/ |access-date=2024-08-20 |website=The Hollywood Reporter |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Murphy |first=J. Kim |date=2023-04-01 |title=Sharon Acker, 'Point Blank' and 'Happy Birthday to Me' Actor, Dies at 87 |url=https://variety.com/2023/film/obituaries-people-news/sharon-acker-dead-point-blank-happy-birthday-to-me-1235570884/ |access-date=2024-08-20 |website=Variety |language=en-US}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1935|2023}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 81frfyk6cgkr7kkzptx3r9kmtnlyw3z 0 247312 1591816 2026-08-26T09:38:09Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Malin Maria Åkerman''' (alizaliwa [[12 Mei]], [[1978]]), mara nyingi huandikwa kwa mtindo wa Kiingereza kama '''Malin Akerman'''ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Uswidi]] na [[Marekani]]. Alianza kuonekana katika nafasi ndogo katika utayarishaji wa filamu wa [[Kanada]] na Marekani, ikiwemo ''The Utopian Society'' (2003) na ''Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle'' (2004).<ref name="RottenBio">{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/celebrity/malin_akerman|title=...' 1591816 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Malin Maria Åkerman''' (alizaliwa [[12 Mei]], [[1978]]), mara nyingi huandikwa kwa mtindo wa Kiingereza kama '''Malin Akerman'''ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Uswidi]] na [[Marekani]]. Alianza kuonekana katika nafasi ndogo katika utayarishaji wa filamu wa [[Kanada]] na Marekani, ikiwemo ''The Utopian Society'' (2003) na ''Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle'' (2004).<ref name="RottenBio">{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/celebrity/malin_akerman|title=Malin Akerman|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|access-date=12 June 2019|archive-date=11 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190611184212/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/celebrity/malin_akerman|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.dn.se/kultur-noje/malin-akerman-jag-kom-fran-ingenting-det-hjalper-mig-i-hollywood/|title=Malin Åkerman: 'Jag kom från ingenting – det hjälper mig i Hollywood'|trans-title=Malin Akerman: 'I came from nothing – that benefits me in Hollywood'|work=Dagens Nyheter|first=Behrang|last=Behdjou|language=sv|date=14 April 2017|access-date=19 October 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170414041703/https://www.dn.se/kultur-noje/malin-akerman-jag-kom-fran-ingenting-det-hjalper-mig-i-hollywood/|archive-date=14 April 2017}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1978|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 3vtr576e0p4jjlekef3jfpzy34tfvt8 3 247313 1591820 2026-08-26T09:48:15Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1591820 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:48, 26 Agosti 2026 (UTC) 9o15y3sodkxrnntaldqhwyv87vu7ict 3 247314 1591821 2026-08-26T09:48:25Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1591821 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:48, 26 Agosti 2026 (UTC) 9o15y3sodkxrnntaldqhwyv87vu7ict 3 247315 1591822 2026-08-26T09:48:35Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1591822 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:48, 26 Agosti 2026 (UTC) 9o15y3sodkxrnntaldqhwyv87vu7ict 3 247316 1591823 2026-08-26T09:48:45Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1591823 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:48, 26 Agosti 2026 (UTC) 9o15y3sodkxrnntaldqhwyv87vu7ict 3 247317 1591824 2026-08-26T09:48:55Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1591824 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:48, 26 Agosti 2026 (UTC) 9o15y3sodkxrnntaldqhwyv87vu7ict 3 247318 1591825 2026-08-26T09:49:05Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1591825 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 26 Agosti 2026 (UTC) 185r9uafiqo24vlqt78tcc05n4vcfca 3 247319 1591826 2026-08-26T09:49:15Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1591826 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 26 Agosti 2026 (UTC) 185r9uafiqo24vlqt78tcc05n4vcfca 3 247320 1591827 2026-08-26T09:49:25Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1591827 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 26 Agosti 2026 (UTC) 185r9uafiqo24vlqt78tcc05n4vcfca 3 247321 1591828 2026-08-26T09:49:35Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1591828 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 26 Agosti 2026 (UTC) 185r9uafiqo24vlqt78tcc05n4vcfca 3 247322 1591829 2026-08-26T09:49:45Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1591829 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 26 Agosti 2026 (UTC) 185r9uafiqo24vlqt78tcc05n4vcfca 3 247323 1591830 2026-08-26T09:49:55Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1591830 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 26 Agosti 2026 (UTC) 185r9uafiqo24vlqt78tcc05n4vcfca 3 247324 1591831 2026-08-26T09:50:05Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1591831 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 26 Agosti 2026 (UTC) e659e3dxc2pl897t2lhbvhyraiglhkd 3 247325 1591832 2026-08-26T09:50:15Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1591832 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 26 Agosti 2026 (UTC) e659e3dxc2pl897t2lhbvhyraiglhkd 3 247326 1591833 2026-08-26T09:50:25Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1591833 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 26 Agosti 2026 (UTC) e659e3dxc2pl897t2lhbvhyraiglhkd 0 247327 1591834 2026-08-26T09:53:11Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Suzanne Alexander''' (alizaliwa '''Gwendolyn (au Gwendolynne) Ann White'''; amezaliwa [[8 Septemba]], [[1931]] – amefariki [[21Septemba]], [[1975]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] na mwanamitindo wa [[Kanada]]. ==Maisha ya awali== Alexander alikuwa binti wa William James "Will" White (1887–1980) na Gwendolyn Haynes (1896–1978).<ref name=":0">{{cite news |last1= |first1= |title=Movie Pictures to Aid Victory Loan Campaign |url=https://www.newspapers.com/ima...' 1591834 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Suzanne Alexander''' (alizaliwa '''Gwendolyn (au Gwendolynne) Ann White'''; amezaliwa [[8 Septemba]], [[1931]] – amefariki [[21Septemba]], [[1975]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] na mwanamitindo wa [[Kanada]]. ==Maisha ya awali== Alexander alikuwa binti wa William James "Will" White (1887–1980) na Gwendolyn Haynes (1896–1978).<ref name=":0">{{cite news |last1= |first1= |title=Movie Pictures to Aid Victory Loan Campaign |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/784517476/?terms=%22Gwendolyn%20Haynes%22&match=1 |access-date=December 7, 2022 |work=Calgary News Telegram |date=November 6, 1917 |location=Alberta, Canada |page=188|via = [[Newspapers.com]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Charming |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/683959476/?terms=%22Miss%20San%20Fernando%20Valley%22&match=1 |access-date=December 7, 2022 |work=Los Angeles Evening Citizen News |date=May 5, 1949 |page=3}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1913|1975}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] gm44vh3p51dz74cu82iw1bo5tg8adxs 0 247328 1591839 2026-08-26T10:12:33Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Maud Allan''' (amezaliwa [[27 Agosti]], [[1873]] – amefariki [[7 Oktoba]], [[1956) alikuwa mcheza dansi wa [[Kanada]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa onyesho lake la dansi ''Vision of Salome'', lililoongozwa na tamthilia ya Oscar Wilde ''Salome'', ambapo alivutia sana umakini kwa kutumbuiza bila kuvaa sehemu ya juu ya mwili.<ref name="Simkin 1997">{{cite web |last1=Simkin |first1=John |title=Eileen Villiers-Stuart |url=https://spartacus-educational.com/FWWvi...' 1591839 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maud Allan''' (amezaliwa [[27 Agosti]], [[1873]] – amefariki [[7 Oktoba]], [[1956) alikuwa mcheza dansi wa [[Kanada]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa onyesho lake la dansi ''Vision of Salome'', lililoongozwa na tamthilia ya Oscar Wilde ''Salome'', ambapo alivutia sana umakini kwa kutumbuiza bila kuvaa sehemu ya juu ya mwili.<ref name="Simkin 1997">{{cite web |last1=Simkin |first1=John |title=Eileen Villiers-Stuart |url=https://spartacus-educational.com/FWWvilliersS.htm |website=Spartacus Educational}}</ref><ref name="Iglikowski-Broad 2019">{{cite web |last1=Iglikowski-Broad |first1=Vicky |title=LGBTQ+ history: Maud Allan and 'unnatural practices among women' |url=https://blog.nationalarchives.gov.uk/lgbtq-history-maud-allan-unnatural-practices-women/ |website=The National Archives blog |publisher=The National Archives |access-date=27 April 2022 |date=14 February 2019}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1873|1956}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] kocvdjv999wwb71ov4u3hmquwtwstfj 0 247329 1591840 2026-08-26T10:15:33Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Tanya Allen''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Audrey, msaidizi mwenye msongo wa mawazo, katika Canadian Broadcasting Corporation sitcom ''The Newsroom (Canadian TV series)''.<ref name="ts">{{cite news |last1=Wagner |first1=Vit |title=Big Screen Beckons Tanya Allen |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-toronto-star-tanya-allen/174690270/ |access-date=June 17, 2025 |work=The Toronto Star |date=December 23,...' 1591840 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tanya Allen''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Audrey, msaidizi mwenye msongo wa mawazo, katika Canadian Broadcasting Corporation sitcom ''The Newsroom (Canadian TV series)''.<ref name="ts">{{cite news |last1=Wagner |first1=Vit |title=Big Screen Beckons Tanya Allen |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-toronto-star-tanya-allen/174690270/ |access-date=June 17, 2025 |work=The Toronto Star |date=December 23, 1996 |page=D 6|via = [[Newspapers.com]] }}</ref><ref>[https://playbackonline.ca/1998/08/24/22814-19980824/ "Gemini Awards/Prix Gemeaux: The Gemini nominees"] at [[Playback (magazine)|playbackonline.ca]]</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 5zlvqpus9s98hs7u4i8fmm3y5ngf253 0 247330 1591841 2026-08-26T10:18:39Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jackie Appiah''' (alizaliwa [[5 Desemba]], [[1983]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]-[[Ghana]], ambaye amekuwa miongoni mwa watu mashuhuri katika tasnia ya filamu ya [[Afrika]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/showbiz/ghana-movies/jackie-appiah-to-sponsor-juvenile-prison-inmate-s-education.html|location=Accra, Ghana|title=Jackie Appiah to sponsor juvenile prison inmate's education|newspaper=[[Daily Graphic (Ghana)|Daily Graphic]]|language=...' 1591841 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jackie Appiah''' (alizaliwa [[5 Desemba]], [[1983]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]-[[Ghana]], ambaye amekuwa miongoni mwa watu mashuhuri katika tasnia ya filamu ya [[Afrika]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/showbiz/ghana-movies/jackie-appiah-to-sponsor-juvenile-prison-inmate-s-education.html|location=Accra, Ghana|title=Jackie Appiah to sponsor juvenile prison inmate's education|newspaper=[[Daily Graphic (Ghana)|Daily Graphic]]|language=en-gb|access-date=25 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Ofori-Atta |first=A |date=2022 |title=Jackie Appiah: The Queen of Ghanaian Cinema |journal=Accra Review |volume= |pages=}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1983|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] g0bvigibjemo1yjlr9qxklyt02bmnfl 0 247331 1591845 2026-08-26T10:24:12Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Amanda Arcuri''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] anayejulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Lola Pacini katika mfululizo wa drama ''Degrassi: The Next Generation'',<ref>{{Cite web |title='Degrassi' headed to Netflix next year after TeenNick run|url=https://apnews.com/television-7a76d71dfd394141a7dd6061b23207ae |access-date=2025-07-11 |website=apnews.com |date=2015-06-09}}</ref> nafasi ambayo aliirudia katika ''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Actress amanda arcuri t...' 1591845 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Amanda Arcuri''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] anayejulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Lola Pacini katika mfululizo wa drama ''Degrassi: The Next Generation'',<ref>{{Cite web |title='Degrassi' headed to Netflix next year after TeenNick run|url=https://apnews.com/television-7a76d71dfd394141a7dd6061b23207ae |access-date=2025-07-11 |website=apnews.com |date=2015-06-09}}</ref> nafasi ambayo aliirudia katika ''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Actress amanda arcuri talks graduating from degrassi to indie films |url=https://thenerdsofcolor.org/2023/12/02/fingernails-actress-amanda-arcuri-talks-graduating-from-degrassi-to-indie-films/ |website=thenersofcolor.org}}</ref> Degrassi: Next Class''.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Degrassi‘s Groundbreaking Abortion Storyline|url=https://msmagazine.com/2017/01/10/degrassis-groundbreaking-abortion-storyline/|access-date=2025-07-11 |website=msmagazine.com}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1997|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 6tbblzp0vkaism0oaw4x7f47xh0li1t 0 247332 1591847 2026-08-26T10:33:27Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Aviva Armour-Ostroff''' ni [[mwigizaji]], mwandishi na mtengenezaji wa [[filamu]] wa [[Kanada]].<ref>[https://thecjn.ca/podcasts/aviva-armour-ostroff-on-her-new-film-and-jewish-identity-onscreen-2/ "Aviva Armour-Ostroff on her new film and Jewish identity onscreen"]. ''[[Canadian Jewish News]]''.</ref> Anajulikana zaidi kama mwigizaji mkuu, mwandishi mwenza na mkurugenzi mwenza wa filamu ya mwaka 2021 ''Lune''.<ref>Brandon Barrett, [https://www.piquenew...' 1591847 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Aviva Armour-Ostroff''' ni [[mwigizaji]], mwandishi na mtengenezaji wa [[filamu]] wa [[Kanada]].<ref>[https://thecjn.ca/podcasts/aviva-armour-ostroff-on-her-new-film-and-jewish-identity-onscreen-2/ "Aviva Armour-Ostroff on her new film and Jewish identity onscreen"]. ''[[Canadian Jewish News]]''.</ref> Anajulikana zaidi kama mwigizaji mkuu, mwandishi mwenza na mkurugenzi mwenza wa filamu ya mwaka 2021 ''Lune''.<ref>Brandon Barrett, [https://www.piquenewsmagazine.com/local-arts/star-of-post-apartheid-film-lune-delivers-unflinching-portrayal-of-bipolar-disorder-4745997 "Star of post-apartheid film Lune delivers unflinching portrayal of bipolar disorder"]. ''[[Pique Newsmagazine]]'', November 12, 2021.</ref><ref>Brent Furdyk, [https://web.archive.org/web/20220215130202/https://etcanada.com/news/867531/2022-canadian-screen-awards-nominees-announced/ "2022 Canadian Screen Award Nominees Announced, ‘Sort Of’ & ‘Scarborough’ Lead The Pack"]. ''[[ET Canada]]'', February 15, 2022.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 76tzx8nhcrb4p3fen3boc1w391rn2q8 1591848 1591847 2026-08-26T10:34:35Z Christina Charles 71406 1591848 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Aviva Armour-Ostroff''' ni [[mwigizaji]], [[mwandishi]] na mtengenezaji wa [[filamu]] wa [[Kanada]].<ref>[https://thecjn.ca/podcasts/aviva-armour-ostroff-on-her-new-film-and-jewish-identity-onscreen-2/ "Aviva Armour-Ostroff on her new film and Jewish identity onscreen"]. ''[[Canadian Jewish News]]''.</ref> Anajulikana zaidi kama mwigizaji mkuu, mwandishi mwenza na mkurugenzi mwenza wa filamu ya mwaka 2021 ''Lune''.<ref>Brandon Barrett, [https://www.piquenewsmagazine.com/local-arts/star-of-post-apartheid-film-lune-delivers-unflinching-portrayal-of-bipolar-disorder-4745997 "Star of post-apartheid film Lune delivers unflinching portrayal of bipolar disorder"]. ''[[Pique Newsmagazine]]'', November 12, 2021.</ref><ref>Brent Furdyk, [https://web.archive.org/web/20220215130202/https://etcanada.com/news/867531/2022-canadian-screen-awards-nominees-announced/ "2022 Canadian Screen Award Nominees Announced, ‘Sort Of’ & ‘Scarborough’ Lead The Pack"]. ''[[ET Canada]]'', February 15, 2022.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] lexy49j70s754okbde3czhd4qfchybg 0 247333 1591849 2026-08-26T10:37:09Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Cintija Ašperger''' (alizaliwa [[4 Mei]], [[1963]]), anayetajwa kama '''Cynthia Ashperger''' katika kazi za lugha ya Kiingereza, ni mwigizaji wa filamu, televisheni na jukwaa wa [[Croatia]]-[[Kanada]].<ref>[https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/stage/2012/09/05/jordan_tannahills_feral_child_bosnian_genocide_trauma_plays_out_in_oshawa.html "Jordan Tannahill’s Feral Child: Bosnian genocide trauma plays out in Oshawa"]. ''[[Toronto Star]]'', September 5...' 1591849 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Cintija Ašperger''' (alizaliwa [[4 Mei]], [[1963]]), anayetajwa kama '''Cynthia Ashperger''' katika kazi za lugha ya Kiingereza, ni mwigizaji wa filamu, televisheni na jukwaa wa [[Croatia]]-[[Kanada]].<ref>[https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/stage/2012/09/05/jordan_tannahills_feral_child_bosnian_genocide_trauma_plays_out_in_oshawa.html "Jordan Tannahill’s Feral Child: Bosnian genocide trauma plays out in Oshawa"]. ''[[Toronto Star]]'', September 5, 2012.</ref><ref>"Feral Child leaps into the spotlight: A new work from one of Canada's most promising theatre artists opens this week". ''[[Toronto Star]]'', September 6, 2012.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1963|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] hrhqf2ft7g1n4dsnt2xi6gfun485xd7 0 247334 1591850 2026-08-26T10:40:00Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Teresa "Teri" Austin''' (amezaliwa [[17 Aprili]], [[1957]]) ni [[mwanaharakati]] wa utunzaji wa [[wanyama]] wa [[Kanada]] na [[mwigizaji]] wa zamani.<ref name="nndb">{{cite web|url=https://www.nndb.com/people/268/000173746/ |title=Teri Austin |publisher=[[NNDB]] |accessdate=October 23, 2018}}</ref><ref name="HDN">{{cite news|last1=Hoogenboom|first1=Lynn|title=Teri Austin is doing what she always wanted to do|url=https://newspaperarchive.com/anonymous-ce...' 1591850 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Teresa "Teri" Austin''' (amezaliwa [[17 Aprili]], [[1957]]) ni [[mwanaharakati]] wa utunzaji wa [[wanyama]] wa [[Kanada]] na [[mwigizaji]] wa zamani.<ref name="nndb">{{cite web|url=https://www.nndb.com/people/268/000173746/ |title=Teri Austin |publisher=[[NNDB]] |accessdate=October 23, 2018}}</ref><ref name="HDN">{{cite news|last1=Hoogenboom|first1=Lynn|title=Teri Austin is doing what she always wanted to do|url=https://newspaperarchive.com/anonymous-celebrity-clipping-feb-13-1987-391248/|accessdate=11 October 2017|publisher=Huntingdon Daily News|date=13 February 1987}}</ref><ref name="people">{{cite web|title=Live Wire Teri Austin Turns a Knots Plot into a Real-Life Romance – Vol. 27 No. 18|url=http://people.com/archive/live-wire-teri-austin-turns-a-knots-plot-into-a-real-life-romance-vol-27-no-18/|website=PEOPLE.com|accessdate=11 October 2017|date=4 May 1987}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1957|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] db9apkrujuozw901g0y8engls1tf36r 0 247335 1591854 2026-08-26T11:11:43Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ashley Diana Morris''' (amezaliwa [[7 Desemba]], [[1988]]) ni mwanamitindo na [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Mwaka 2013, alikua mwanamitindo wa Guess (clothing) huko [[Vancouver]].<ref name="The Star">Menon, Vinay (February 3, 2013) [https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/2013/02/03/canadas_guess_girl_is_ashley_diana_morris.html “Canada’s Guess Girl is Ashley Diana Morris”]. ''Toronto Star''. Retrieved March 11, 2013.</ref><ref>Harris, Aleesha (Janua...' 1591854 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ashley Diana Morris''' (amezaliwa [[7 Desemba]], [[1988]]) ni mwanamitindo na [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Mwaka 2013, alikua mwanamitindo wa Guess (clothing) huko [[Vancouver]].<ref name="The Star">Menon, Vinay (February 3, 2013) [https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/2013/02/03/canadas_guess_girl_is_ashley_diana_morris.html “Canada’s Guess Girl is Ashley Diana Morris”]. ''Toronto Star''. Retrieved March 11, 2013.</ref><ref>Harris, Aleesha (January 28, 2013). {{Deprecated archive|url=https://archive.today/20130412032012/http://www.vancouversun.com/entertainment/story.html?id=7873584|title=“Vancouver Model Still Pinching Herself After Being Named the Face of Guess”}}. ''Vancouver Sun''. Retrieved March 11, 2013.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1988|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] jm0oeuvvh4sr9ijusw5x8b4sfc9r23n 1591855 1591854 2026-08-26T11:16:53Z Christina Charles 71406 1591855 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ashley Diana Morris''' (amezaliwa [[7 Desemba]], [[1988]]) ni mwanamitindo na [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Mwaka 2013, alikua [[mwanamitindo]] wa Guess (clothing) huko [[Vancouver]].<ref name="The Star">Menon, Vinay (February 3, 2013) [https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/2013/02/03/canadas_guess_girl_is_ashley_diana_morris.html “Canada’s Guess Girl is Ashley Diana Morris”]. ''Toronto Star''. Retrieved March 11, 2013.</ref><ref>Harris, Aleesha (January 28, 2013). {{Deprecated archive|url=https://archive.today/20130412032012/http://www.vancouversun.com/entertainment/story.html?id=7873584|title=“Vancouver Model Still Pinching Herself After Being Named the Face of Guess”}}. ''Vancouver Sun''. Retrieved March 11, 2013.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1988|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 7fvdng79dmujt2thhetwshsl0jdzucb 0 247336 1591856 2026-08-26T11:21:17Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Clara Morris''' (amezaliwa [[1846]]–9 – amefariki [[20 Novemba]], [[1925]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa jukwaani wa [[Kanada]]/[[Marekani]] wa Enzi ya Victoria. ==Maisha ya awali== Mwigizaji Clara Morris alizaliwa [[Toronto]], akiwa mtoto mkubwa katika familia iliyotokana na ndoa ya mitala.<ref name="Smith College">{{Cite web|title=Collection: Clara Morris papers {{!}} Smith College Finding Aids|url=https://findingaids.smith.edu/repositories/2/resourc...' 1591856 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Clara Morris''' (amezaliwa [[1846]]–9 – amefariki [[20 Novemba]], [[1925]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa jukwaani wa [[Kanada]]/[[Marekani]] wa Enzi ya Victoria. ==Maisha ya awali== Mwigizaji Clara Morris alizaliwa [[Toronto]], akiwa mtoto mkubwa katika familia iliyotokana na ndoa ya mitala.<ref name="Smith College">{{Cite web|title=Collection: Clara Morris papers {{!}} Smith College Finding Aids|url=https://findingaids.smith.edu/repositories/2/resources/639|access-date=2020-08-06|website=findingaids.smith.edu}}{{Cc-notice|cc=by3}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Collection: Diaries of Clara Morris, 1867-1924 {{!}} HOLLIS for|url=https://hollisarchives.lib.harvard.edu/repositories/8/resources/5524|access-date=2020-08-06|website=hollisarchives.lib.harvard.edu}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1846|1925}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] dgcwn9hpet8xipvxfnoqgax355oud65 0 247337 1591858 2026-08-26T11:24:31Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Chelsea Muirhead''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa kuigiza Sasha katika ''Slo Pitch (web series)'', Yanmi katika ''Warrior'' na Sophie Chan katika ''Pulse (2025 TV series)''.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Toronto native Chelsea Muirhead is set to ignite the film industry with her upcoming projects|url=https://fox56news.com/business/press-releases/ein-presswire/612247527/toronto-native-chelsea-muirhead-is-set-to-ignite-the-film-industry-wi...' 1591858 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chelsea Muirhead''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa kuigiza Sasha katika ''Slo Pitch (web series)'', Yanmi katika ''Warrior'' na Sophie Chan katika ''Pulse (2025 TV series)''.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Toronto native Chelsea Muirhead is set to ignite the film industry with her upcoming projects|url=https://fox56news.com/business/press-releases/ein-presswire/612247527/toronto-native-chelsea-muirhead-is-set-to-ignite-the-film-industry-with-her-upcoming-projects/|access-date=2025-08-08|website=fox56news}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Interview: Chelsea Muirhead Explores Pulse’s Realistic Take on Life Inside a Trauma Center|url=https://movieswetextedabout.com/interview-chelsea-muirhead-explores-pulses-realistic-take-on-life-inside-a-trauma-center/|access-date=2025-08-08 |website=moviewetextedabout.com}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 92cr3peblu2la1nqq6cs5a45orw9o9f 0 247338 1591859 2026-08-26T11:28:19Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Siobhan Murphy''' (alizaliwa [[1984]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] ambaye ameonekana katika ''The Smart Woman Survival Guide'' mwaka 2006, ''Men with Brooms'' mwaka 2010, ''Max & Shred'' mwaka 2014, ''List of Murdoch Mysteries episodes'' mwaka 2016 na ''Merry Happy Whatever'' mwaka 2019.<ref name="young">{{cite news|title=Interview With Actress Siobhan Murphy |url=https://mydevotionalthoughts.net/2017/04/interview-with-actress-siobhan-murphy.html|web...' 1591859 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Siobhan Murphy''' (alizaliwa [[1984]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] ambaye ameonekana katika ''The Smart Woman Survival Guide'' mwaka 2006, ''Men with Brooms'' mwaka 2010, ''Max & Shred'' mwaka 2014, ''List of Murdoch Mysteries episodes'' mwaka 2016 na ''Merry Happy Whatever'' mwaka 2019.<ref name="young">{{cite news|title=Interview With Actress Siobhan Murphy |url=https://mydevotionalthoughts.net/2017/04/interview-with-actress-siobhan-murphy.html|website=mydevotionalthoughts.net |date=26 April 2017}}</ref><ref name="cbc">{{cite news|url=https://www.cbc.ca/programguide/personality/siobhan_murphy|title=Siobhan Murphy |publisher=CBC |access-date=24 November 2021}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1984|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] c46nx4tr6951szu57hea0z57m9xx56m 0 247339 1591860 2026-08-26T11:31:35Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Amanda Tapping''' (alizaliwa [[28 Agosti]], [[1965]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na mkurugenzi wa [[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.amandatapping.com/Bio.html|title=Biography|access-date=9 January 2021|publisher=The Official Amanda Tapping website}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-2007-02-23-0702230064-story.html|title='Stargate' expands its mission|access-date=9 January 2021|last=Ryan|first=Maureen|date=23 February 200...' 1591860 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Amanda Tapping''' (alizaliwa [[28 Agosti]], [[1965]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na mkurugenzi wa [[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.amandatapping.com/Bio.html|title=Biography|access-date=9 January 2021|publisher=The Official Amanda Tapping website}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-2007-02-23-0702230064-story.html|title='Stargate' expands its mission|access-date=9 January 2021|last=Ryan|first=Maureen|date=23 February 2007|work=Chicago Tribune}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1965|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 6410wok5m3dewidszmkgslnp0jigze2 0 247340 1591861 2026-08-26T11:35:07Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Tasya Teles''' (amezaliwa [[1 Februari]], [[1985]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana kwa nafasi yake kama Echo katika mfululizo wa The CW The 100 (TV series).<ref name="sot">{{cite web |url=https://streetsoftoronto.com/tasya-teles-letterkenny-spinoff-shoresy/ |title=Shoresy star Tasya Teles on channelling her coolest self for the Letterkenny spinoff |website=Streets of Toronto |last=Kassam |first=Zakiya |date=June 6, 2022 |access-date=Februar...' 1591861 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tasya Teles''' (amezaliwa [[1 Februari]], [[1985]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana kwa nafasi yake kama Echo katika mfululizo wa The CW The 100 (TV series).<ref name="sot">{{cite web |url=https://streetsoftoronto.com/tasya-teles-letterkenny-spinoff-shoresy/ |title=Shoresy star Tasya Teles on channelling her coolest self for the Letterkenny spinoff |website=Streets of Toronto |last=Kassam |first=Zakiya |date=June 6, 2022 |access-date=February 7, 2025}}</ref><ref name="star">{{cite web |url=https://www.thesudburystar.com/feature/sudbury-shoresy-season-4-sudbury-crave |title=''Shoresy'' Season 4 'good', 'weird' and a special experience for stars in Sudbury |work=The Sudbury Star |last=Leeson |first=Ben |date=January 24, 2025 |access-date=February 7, 2025}}</ref><ref name="naluda">{{cite magazine |url=https://www.naludamagazine.com/tasya-teles/ |title=Tasya Teles Interview |magazine=Naluda Magazine |date=January 23, 2015 |access-date=February 7, 2025}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1985|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 5oufwp52mrukchgclbvqloggahl6cpa 0 247341 1591862 2026-08-26T11:38:09Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Kristen Thomson''' (alizaliwa mwaka [[1966]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na mwandishi wa tamthilia wa [[Kanada]]. Ameelezewa kama "ikoni ya maigizo ya Kanada".<ref name="l916">{{cite web | last=Sahagian | first=Sarah | title=We Sit Down With Canadian Actress Kristen Thomson | website=Eligible Magazine | date=27 November 2018 | url=https://www.eligiblemagazine.com/2018/11/27/54824/ | access-date=12 September 2024}}</ref><ref name="y837">{{cite web|first=Christine|...' 1591862 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kristen Thomson''' (alizaliwa mwaka [[1966]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na mwandishi wa tamthilia wa [[Kanada]]. Ameelezewa kama "ikoni ya maigizo ya Kanada".<ref name="l916">{{cite web | last=Sahagian | first=Sarah | title=We Sit Down With Canadian Actress Kristen Thomson | website=Eligible Magazine | date=27 November 2018 | url=https://www.eligiblemagazine.com/2018/11/27/54824/ | access-date=12 September 2024}}</ref><ref name="y837">{{cite web|first=Christine|last=Kulp | title=Star Turns: Kristen Thomson | website=University of Toronto Magazine | date=5 December 2002 | url=https://magazine.utoronto.ca/people/alumni-donors/actor-stage-producer-kristen-thomson-i-claudia/ | access-date=12 September 2024}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1966|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 5soo47m2g0mj0kglpe7avru23sx83kr 0 247342 1591863 2026-08-26T11:40:52Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Linda Thorson''' (alizaliwa '''Linda Robinson'''; [[18 Juni]], [[1947]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] anayejulikana zaidi kwa kuigiza Tara King katika ''The Avengers'' (1968–1969).<ref name="Avengers">{{Cite book|last1 = Rogers|first1=Dave|title=The Complete Avengers: The Full Story of Britain's Smash Crime-Fighting Team!|location=Berlin|publisher=[[St. Martin's Griffin]]|date=August 15, 1989|page=158|isbn=978-0-312-03187-9}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|l...' 1591863 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Linda Thorson''' (alizaliwa '''Linda Robinson'''; [[18 Juni]], [[1947]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] anayejulikana zaidi kwa kuigiza Tara King katika ''The Avengers'' (1968–1969).<ref name="Avengers">{{Cite book|last1 = Rogers|first1=Dave|title=The Complete Avengers: The Full Story of Britain's Smash Crime-Fighting Team!|location=Berlin|publisher=[[St. Martin's Griffin]]|date=August 15, 1989|page=158|isbn=978-0-312-03187-9}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last1=Room|first1=Adrian|title=Naming names: stories of pseudonyms and name changes|publisher=[[Routledge & Kegan Paul]]|year=1981|page=196|isbn=978-0-7100-0920-3}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1947|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] tvpypm4u0wdovd0b7zre26ttikr90a3