Wikipedia swwiki https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mwanzo MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.17 first-letter Media Maalum Majadiliano Mtumiaji Majadiliano ya mtumiaji Wikipedia Majadiliano ya Wikipedia Faili Majadiliano ya faili MediaWiki Majadiliano ya MediaWiki Kigezo Majadiliano ya kigezo Msaada Majadiliano ya msaada Jamii Majadiliano ya jamii Lango Majadiliano ya lango Wikichanzo Majadiliano ya Wikichanzo TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 2064 1591958 1404527 2026-08-26T19:40:39Z ~2026-46550-36 91948 1591958 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox lugha |jina_rasmi= Kilatini |jina_la_asili = Lingua Latina ([[la]]) |asili = [[Italia]] (Dola la Roma) |lugha_1 = Hakuna wasemaji wa asili |lugha_2 = Takriban milioni moja (wasemaji wa Kilatini cha kisasa) |jumla = ~1 milioni |familia_za_lugha = [[Kihindi-Kiulaya]] </br> Kilatini-Kihispania </br> Kilatini-Faliski |aina_za_awali = [[Kihindi-Kiulaya]] cha Kale </br> Kilatini cha Kale </br> Kilatini cha Kawaida |mfumo_wa_kuandika = [[Alfabeti ya Kilatini]] |lugha_rasmi = [[Mji wa Vatikani]] |nambari_ya_msimbo_kichwa1 = ISO 639-1 |nambari_ya_msimbo1 = la |nambari_ya_msimbo_kichwa2 = ISO 639-2 |nambari_ya_msimbo2 = lat |nambari_ya_msimbo_kichwa3 = Glottolog |nambari_ya_msimbo3 = lati1261 |picha = |maelezo_ya_picha = }} [[Picha:Errare humanum est.jpg|300px|thumb|[[Nahau]] ya Kilatini ("Kukosa ni jambo la kibinadamu").]] '''Kilatini''' ''(Lingua Latina [[la]])'' ni lugha ya kale ya [[Kihindi-Kiulaya]] ambayo ilizungumzwa katika [[Dola la Roma]]. Ilianza kama lugha ya eneo la Lazio nchini [[Italia]] na baadaye ikawa lugha kuu ya utawala wa [[Kirumi]], ikienea kote [[Ulaya]] kupitia upanuzi wa [[Dola la Roma]]. Ingawa haizungumzwi tena kama lugha ya asili, Kilatini bado hutumika katika taasisi za kidini, sayansi, sheria, na elimu ya juu, hasa katika Mji wa Vatikani na taasisi za kitaaluma. Lugha za Kirumi kama [[Kihispania]], [[Kifaransa]], [[Kiitaliano]], [[Kireno]], na [[Kiromania]] zilichipuka kutoka Kilatini cha Kawaida (Vulgar Latin), ambacho kilitumiwa na watu wa kawaida katika Milki ya Roma ==Historia== [[Picha:Map-Romance Language World.png|thumb|350px|[[Ramani]] ya uenezi wa [[lugha za Kirumi]] za leo zilizotokana na Kilatini.]] Kilatini kilikuwa [[lugha hai]] takriban kati ya miaka [[500 KK]] na [[600]] [[BK]] na baadaye [[lahaja]] zake mbalimbali ziliendelea na kukomaa kuwa lugha za pekee zinazojulikana kama [[lugha za Kirumi]], kama [[Kiitalia]], [[Kifaransa]], [[Kihispania]], [[Kireno]], [[Kiromania]] n.k. Kilatini ni pia [[jina]] la [[mwandiko]] au aina ya [[herufi]] ([[alfabeti ya Kilatini]]) inayotumika kwa lugha nyingi [[duniani]]. Hata [[Kiswahili]] huandikwa siku hizi kwa herufi za Kilatini kama kwa mfano ukurasa huu wa [[Wikipedia]]. Kilikuwa * lugha ya [[Dola la Roma]] (angalia pia [[Roma ya Kale]]) * [[lugha mama]] ya [[lahaja]] zilizoendelea na kuwa [[lugha za Kirumi]] * lugha ya elimu na [[sayansi]] katika [[Ulaya]] kwa [[karne]] nyingi * [[lugha rasmi]] ya [[serikali]] katika nchi nyingi za Ulaya kati ya mwisho wa Dola la Roma mwaka [[476]] BK hadi mnamo [[1700]] BK * lugha pekee ya [[liturgia]] katika [[Kanisa la Kilatini]] hadi [[mwaka]] [[1965]] Hadi leo Kilatini ina athira kubwa katika lugha ya [[sayansi]] na [[elimu]]. Hadi leo hufundishwa mashuleni hasa Ulaya. Tena ni * lugha ya kidini katika [[Kanisa Katoliki]] * lugha rasmi katika nchi ya [[Vatikano]]. ==Urithi wa Kilatini katika Kiswahili== [[Kiswahili]] kimerithi [[Neno|maneno]] yenye [[asili]] ya Kilatini hasa kupitia [[Kiingereza]] kilichopokea karibu [[asilimia]] [[hamsini]] ya maneno yake yote kutoka Kilatini kupitia hasa Kifaransa. Maneno mengine ya Kilatini yameingia Kiswahili kupitia Kireno, Kifaransa n.k. Mifano: * [[shule]] limetokana na [[Kijerumani]] "[[:de:Schule|Schule]]" iliyopokewa kutoka Kilatini "[[:la:schola|schola]]". * [[gari]] limetokana na [[Kiingereza]] "[[:en:car|car]]" iliyopokewa kutoka Kilatini "[[:la:carrus|carrus]]". * [[basi]] limetokana na [[Kiingereza]] "[[:en:bus|bus]]" ambayo ni kifupisho cha Kilatini "omnibus" (maana "kwa wote"). * [[meza]] limetokana na [[Kireno]] "[[:pt:mesa|mesa]]" iliyopokewa kutoka Kilatini "[[:la:mensa|mensa]]". * [[familia]] limetokana na [[Kiingereza]] "[[:en:family|family]]" iliyopokewa kutoka Kilatini "[[:la:familia|familia]]". * [[mashine]] limetokana na [[Kiingereza]] "[[:en:machine|machine]]" (au kutoka Kijerumani "[[:de:Maschine|Maschine]]") iliyopokewa kutoka Kilatini "[[:la:machina|machina]]" ==Kilatini cha kisasa== [[Picha:Systema Naturae cover.jpg|thumb|300px|^{'''Systema Naturae''' ni [[kitabu]] maarufu kilichoandikwa mnamo mwaka [[1735]] kwa Kilatini na [[Carl Linnaeus]]. Ni msingi wa [[uainishaji wa kisayansi]] wa [[mimea]] na [[wanyama]] hadi leo}]] Kilatini kilikuwa na upanuzi mkubwa kuanzia [[karne ya 16]]; misingi ya sayansi ya kisasa ilijadiliwa katika [[Ulaya]] kwa Kilatini kilichokuwa lugha ya vyuo vikuu kote Ulaya. Katika [[karne ya 18]] na [[Karne ya 19|19]] [[mataifa]] mengi yaliimarisha lugha zao na kuzitumia kwa ngazi zote za elimu. Lakini [[wataalamu]] wa Ulaya na [[Marekani]] waliendelea kutumia majina ya Kilatini kwa kutaja habari za kisayansi na kubuni majina mapya kufuatana na kanuni za Kilatini kwa kutaja vitu na viumbe vilivyotambuliwa na kuelezwa kisayansi. Kazi hii iliendelea hata wakati matumizi ya Kilatini kama lugha ya kujadiliana yalishafikia mwisho wake. Katika [[karne ya 20]] kulikuwa na harakati ya wapenzi wa lugha kuunda [[misamiati]] ya "Kilatini cha Kisasa" yenye maneno kwa ajili ya mitambo ya kisasa, [[mtandao]] n.k. [[Wikipedia ya Kilatini]] ilifikia makala zaidi ya 130,000 kwenye mwaka [[2019]]. == Tazama pia == *[http://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagina_prima Wikipedia ya Kilatini ] ==Viungo vya nje== *[http://www.language-archives.org/language/lat makala za OLAC kuhusu Kilatini] {{Wayback|url=http://www.language-archives.org/language/lat |date=20150802141258 }} *[http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/lati1261 lugha ya Kilatini katika Glottolog] *http://www.ethnologue.com/language/lat hey hey hey hey hey hey hey I am the one asdkofjas;l kfjewioahsdfadhf;lakwejflkawejslgk;h awerog hklawdskhfkj adsj fklwekl fgbaerkjgjawelkhawe;lgjawer;lghawlekjf {{mbegu-lugha}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Latini}} [[Jamii:Lugha za Kirumi]] [[Jamii:Lugha za Kihindi-Kiulaya]] [[Jamii:Roma ya Kale]] [[Jamii:Kanisa Katoliki]] kdj0pba4x0xfe1h4sw9qn4mpijqza9s 1591960 1591958 2026-08-26T19:42:14Z Morkoz 86929 Tengua pitio [[Special:Diff/1591958|1591958]] lililoandikwa na [[Special:Contributions/~2026-46550-36|~2026-46550-36]] ([[User talk:~2026-46550-36|Majadiliano]]) 1591960 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox lugha |jina_rasmi= Kilatini |jina_la_asili = Lingua Latina ([[la]]) |asili = [[Italia]] (Dola la Roma) |lugha_1 = Hakuna wasemaji wa asili |lugha_2 = Takriban milioni moja (wasemaji wa Kilatini cha kisasa) |jumla = ~1 milioni |familia_za_lugha = [[Kihindi-Kiulaya]] </br> Kilatini-Kihispania </br> Kilatini-Faliski |aina_za_awali = [[Kihindi-Kiulaya]] cha Kale </br> Kilatini cha Kale </br> Kilatini cha Kawaida |mfumo_wa_kuandika = [[Alfabeti ya Kilatini]] |lugha_rasmi = [[Mji wa Vatikani]] |nambari_ya_msimbo_kichwa1 = ISO 639-1 |nambari_ya_msimbo1 = la |nambari_ya_msimbo_kichwa2 = ISO 639-2 |nambari_ya_msimbo2 = lat |nambari_ya_msimbo_kichwa3 = Glottolog |nambari_ya_msimbo3 = lati1261 |picha = |maelezo_ya_picha = }} [[Picha:Errare humanum est.jpg|300px|thumb|[[Nahau]] ya Kilatini ("Kukosa ni jambo la kibinadamu").]] '''Kilatini''' ''(Lingua Latina [[la]])'' ni lugha ya kale ya [[Kihindi-Kiulaya]] ambayo ilizungumzwa katika [[Dola la Roma]]. Ilianza kama lugha ya eneo la Lazio nchini [[Italia]] na baadaye ikawa lugha kuu ya utawala wa [[Kirumi]], ikienea kote [[Ulaya]] kupitia upanuzi wa [[Dola la Roma]]. Ingawa haizungumzwi tena kama lugha ya asili, Kilatini bado hutumika katika taasisi za kidini, sayansi, sheria, na elimu ya juu, hasa katika Mji wa Vatikani na taasisi za kitaaluma. Lugha za Kirumi kama [[Kihispania]], [[Kifaransa]], [[Kiitaliano]], [[Kireno]], na [[Kiromania]] zilichipuka kutoka Kilatini cha Kawaida (Vulgar Latin), ambacho kilitumiwa na watu wa kawaida katika Milki ya Roma ==Historia== [[Picha:Map-Romance Language World.png|thumb|350px|[[Ramani]] ya uenezi wa [[lugha za Kirumi]] za leo zilizotokana na Kilatini.]] Kilatini kilikuwa [[lugha hai]] takriban kati ya miaka [[500 KK]] na [[600]] [[BK]] na baadaye [[lahaja]] zake mbalimbali ziliendelea na kukomaa kuwa lugha za pekee zinazojulikana kama [[lugha za Kirumi]], kama [[Kiitalia]], [[Kifaransa]], [[Kihispania]], [[Kireno]], [[Kiromania]] n.k. Kilatini ni pia [[jina]] la [[mwandiko]] au aina ya [[herufi]] ([[alfabeti ya Kilatini]]) inayotumika kwa lugha nyingi [[duniani]]. Hata [[Kiswahili]] huandikwa siku hizi kwa herufi za Kilatini kama kwa mfano ukurasa huu wa [[Wikipedia]]. Kilikuwa * lugha ya [[Dola la Roma]] (angalia pia [[Roma ya Kale]]) * [[lugha mama]] ya [[lahaja]] zilizoendelea na kuwa [[lugha za Kirumi]] * lugha ya elimu na [[sayansi]] katika [[Ulaya]] kwa [[karne]] nyingi * [[lugha rasmi]] ya [[serikali]] katika nchi nyingi za Ulaya kati ya mwisho wa Dola la Roma mwaka [[476]] BK hadi mnamo [[1700]] BK * lugha pekee ya [[liturgia]] katika [[Kanisa la Kilatini]] hadi [[mwaka]] [[1965]] Hadi leo Kilatini ina athira kubwa katika lugha ya [[sayansi]] na [[elimu]]. Hadi leo hufundishwa mashuleni hasa Ulaya. Tena ni * lugha ya kidini katika [[Kanisa Katoliki]] * lugha rasmi katika nchi ya [[Vatikano]]. ==Urithi wa Kilatini katika Kiswahili== [[Kiswahili]] kimerithi [[Neno|maneno]] yenye [[asili]] ya Kilatini hasa kupitia [[Kiingereza]] kilichopokea karibu [[asilimia]] [[hamsini]] ya maneno yake yote kutoka Kilatini kupitia hasa Kifaransa. Maneno mengine ya Kilatini yameingia Kiswahili kupitia Kireno, Kifaransa n.k. Mifano: * [[shule]] limetokana na [[Kijerumani]] "[[:de:Schule|Schule]]" iliyopokewa kutoka Kilatini "[[:la:schola|schola]]". * [[gari]] limetokana na [[Kiingereza]] "[[:en:car|car]]" iliyopokewa kutoka Kilatini "[[:la:carrus|carrus]]". * [[basi]] limetokana na [[Kiingereza]] "[[:en:bus|bus]]" ambayo ni kifupisho cha Kilatini "omnibus" (maana "kwa wote"). * [[meza]] limetokana na [[Kireno]] "[[:pt:mesa|mesa]]" iliyopokewa kutoka Kilatini "[[:la:mensa|mensa]]". * [[familia]] limetokana na [[Kiingereza]] "[[:en:family|family]]" iliyopokewa kutoka Kilatini "[[:la:familia|familia]]". * [[mashine]] limetokana na [[Kiingereza]] "[[:en:machine|machine]]" (au kutoka Kijerumani "[[:de:Maschine|Maschine]]") iliyopokewa kutoka Kilatini "[[:la:machina|machina]]" ==Kilatini cha kisasa== [[Picha:Systema Naturae cover.jpg|thumb|300px|^{'''Systema Naturae''' ni [[kitabu]] maarufu kilichoandikwa mnamo mwaka [[1735]] kwa Kilatini na [[Carl Linnaeus]]. Ni msingi wa [[uainishaji wa kisayansi]] wa [[mimea]] na [[wanyama]] hadi leo}]] Kilatini kilikuwa na upanuzi mkubwa kuanzia [[karne ya 16]]; misingi ya sayansi ya kisasa ilijadiliwa katika [[Ulaya]] kwa Kilatini kilichokuwa lugha ya vyuo vikuu kote Ulaya. Katika [[karne ya 18]] na [[Karne ya 19|19]] [[mataifa]] mengi yaliimarisha lugha zao na kuzitumia kwa ngazi zote za elimu. Lakini [[wataalamu]] wa Ulaya na [[Marekani]] waliendelea kutumia majina ya Kilatini kwa kutaja habari za kisayansi na kubuni majina mapya kufuatana na kanuni za Kilatini kwa kutaja vitu na viumbe vilivyotambuliwa na kuelezwa kisayansi. Kazi hii iliendelea hata wakati matumizi ya Kilatini kama lugha ya kujadiliana yalishafikia mwisho wake. Katika [[karne ya 20]] kulikuwa na harakati ya wapenzi wa lugha kuunda [[misamiati]] ya "Kilatini cha Kisasa" yenye maneno kwa ajili ya mitambo ya kisasa, [[mtandao]] n.k. [[Wikipedia ya Kilatini]] ilifikia makala zaidi ya 130,000 kwenye mwaka [[2019]]. == Tazama pia == *[http://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagina_prima Wikipedia ya Kilatini ] ==Viungo vya nje== *[http://www.language-archives.org/language/lat makala za OLAC kuhusu Kilatini] {{Wayback|url=http://www.language-archives.org/language/lat |date=20150802141258 }} *[http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/lati1261 lugha ya Kilatini katika Glottolog] *http://www.ethnologue.com/language/lat {{mbegu-lugha}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Latini}} [[Jamii:Lugha za Kirumi]] [[Jamii:Lugha za Kihindi-Kiulaya]] [[Jamii:Roma ya Kale]] [[Jamii:Kanisa Katoliki]] 5n58lx1907gt2eqxva0y4w4zhcm8lgh 0 2167 1591880 1515128 2026-08-26T14:28:26Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591880 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Kuhusu|nchi ndogo|nchi kubwa|Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo}} {{Jedwali la nchi|jina_rasmi=Jamhuri ya Kongo|jina_asili=''République du Congo'' ([[Kifaransa]])<br>''Republíki ya Kongó'' ([[Kilingala]])<br>''Repubilika ya Kôngo'' ([[Kituba]])|lugha_rasmi=[[Kifaransa]]|lugha_taifa={{hlist |[[Kituba]]|[[Kilingala]]}}|bendera=Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg|nembo=Coat of arms of the Republic of the Congo.svg|kaulimbiu=<br>''Unité - Travail - Progrès'' (Kifaransa)<br>"Umoja - Kazi - Maendeleo"|wimbo=<br>''La Congolaise'' (Kifaransa)<br>"Wakongo"<br>[[File:National anthem of the Comoros, performed by the U.S. Navy Band.oga]]|ramani=Republic of the Congo (orthographic projection).svg|mji_mkuu=[[Brazzaville]]|majiranukta1={{majiranukta|4|16|S|15|17|E}}|serikali=[[Jamhuri]]|vyeo_viongozi=[[Orodha ya Marais wa Jamhuri ya Kongo|Rais]]|majina_viongozi=[[Denis Sassou-Nguesso]]|tukio1=Uhuru kutoka [[Ufaransa]]|tukio1_tarehe=15 Agosti 1960|msimbo_simu=242|watu_sensa=6,142,180<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Bokolo |first=Guilesse |date=2024-01-08 |title=Resultats Preliminaires |url=https://ins-congo.cg/download/resultats-preliminaires/ |access-date=2024-08-24 |website=INS-Congo Brazzaville |language=fr-FR |archive-date=2024-07-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240724133452/https://ins-congo.cg/download/resultats-preliminaires/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>|sensa=2023|watu_kadirio=6,355,235 <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Republic of the Congo Population 2024 (Live)|url=https://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/republic-of-the-congo|work=worldpopulationreview.com|accessdate=2024-08-24}}</ref>|mwaka_kadirio=2023|eneo_jumla=342,000|maji=1.5|fedha=[[Faranga ya CFA (XAF)]]|majira_saa=+1<br>([[Saa za Afrika Magharibi|Afrika Magharibi]])|tld=[[.cg]]|iso3166=[[CG]]|ramani2=Congo regions named.png|matini_ramani2=Ramani ya Mikoa ya Jamhuri ya Kongo}} '''Jamhuri ya Kongo''', inayojulikana pia kama '''Kongo-Brazzaville''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika pwani ya magharibi ya [[Afrika ya Kati]]. Inapakana na [[Gabon]] upande wa magharibi, [[Kamerun]] na [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] upande wa kaskazini, [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] upande wa mashariki na kusini, sehemu ya [[Angola]] ya [[Cabinda]] upande wa kusini, na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] upande wa kusini-magharibi. Mji mkuu na mji mkubwa zaidi ni [[Brazzaville]], ambao uko kwenye Mto Kongo moja kwa moja mkabala na Kinshasa, mji mkuu wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo. Ikiwa na idadi ya watu wapatao milioni 5.8, ni mojawapo ya nchi zenye msongamano mdogo wa watu katika eneo hilo. Jamhuri ya Kongo hapo awali ilikuwa sehemu ya [[Afrika ya Kati ya Kifaransa]] na ilipata uhuru kutoka kwa [[Ufaransa]] mwaka 1960. Katika miongo iliyofuata baada ya uhuru, nchi ilikumbwa na vipindi vya utawala wa chama kimoja wa ''Kimarxisti-Leninisti'', mapinduzi ya kijeshi, na migogoro ya wenyewe kwa wenyewe. Rais wa sasa, [[Denis Sassou Nguesso]], amekuwa madarakani kwa vipindi visivyo mfululizo, na utawala wake umegubikwa na maendeleo ya miundombinu pamoja na ukosoaji kuhusu utawala wa kidemokrasia. Nchi inafanya kazi kama jamhuri ya urais, ingawa uchaguzi mara nyingi umekuwa ukikosolewa kwa kukosa uwazi na haki. [[Uchumi|Kiuchumi]], Jamhuri ya Kongo inategemea sana mafuta ya petroli, ambayo yanachangia sehemu kubwa ya mapato ya serikali na mauzo ya nje. Licha ya utajiri wa [[rasilimali]], taifa linakabiliwa na changamoto kama vile [[umaskini]], ukosefu mkubwa wa ajira, na miundombinu duni. Nchi pia ina misitu mikubwa ya mvua ya kitropiki, hasa ndani ya [[Bonde la Kongo]], jambo linaloifanya kuwa na umuhimu mkubwa kiikolojia kwa utofauti wa viumbe na udhibiti wa hali ya hewa. [[Kifaransa]] ni lugha rasmi, na watu wake wanatoka katika makabila mbalimbali, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[Wakongo]], Wasangha, na Wateke. ==Historia== Wakazi wa kwanza huaminiwa kuwa [[wawindaji]] wa jamii ya [[Wasani]] na ya [[Wabilikimo]]. Katika [[karne]] za [[BK]] walifika wahamiaji [[Wabantu]] wenye [[ujuzi]] wa [[kilimo]] na [[uhunzi]] waliotawala eneo lote na kuendesha [[biashara]] katika [[beseni]] ya [[mto Kongo]]. Baadaye eneo hilo lilikuwa sehemu ya [[koloni]] la [[Afrika ya Kiikweta ya Kifaransa]] Baada ya [[uhuru]] tarehe [[15 Agosti]] [[1960]] nchi ilitawaliwa na [[Wakomunisti]] tangu mwaka [[1970]] hadi [[1991]]. Kuanzia mwaka [[1992]] zilifanyika chaguzi kwa mfumo wa vyama vingi, lakini mwaka [[1997]] vilitokea [[vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe]]. [[Rais]] [[Denis Sassou Nguesso]] ametawala miaka 36 kati ya 41 ya mwisho. ==Watu== Sehemu kubwa ya nchi ni [[misitu]], hivyo wakazi wengi (70%) wanaishi mijini upande wa kusini-magharibi wa nchi. Kati yao, 48% ni wa [[kabila]] la [[Wakongo]], 20% [[Wasangha]], 17% [[Wateke]], 12% [[Wam'Bochi]]. 2% ni [[Wabilikimo]]. Nchi ina [[lugha]] 62 tofauti, zikiwemo [[lugha ya taifa|lugha 2 za taifa]]: [[Kingala]] na [[Kikongo]] ([[Kituba]]). Hata hivyo [[lugha rasmi]] ni [[Kifaransa]]. Wakazi wengi ni [[Wakristo]] (87.1%), wakiwemo [[Waprotestanti]] (51.4%) na [[Wakatoliki]] (33.1%), ingawa [[asilimia]] zinazotajwa hazilingani. [[Waislamu]] ni 1.2%, wafuasi wa [[dini asilia za Kiafrika]] ni 2.7% na wa [[Baha'i]] 0.4%. ==Tazama pia== * [[Orodha ya nchi kufuatana na wakazi]] * [[Orodha ya nchi za Afrika kulingana na idadi ya watu]] * [[Orodha ya nchi za Afrika kulingana na msongamano wa watu]] * [[Orodha ya nchi za Afrika kulingana na pato la taifa]] * [[Demografia ya Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya lugha za Jamhuri ya Kongo]] * [[Mto Niger]] == Marejeo == {{marejeo}} == Viungo vya nje == {{Commons|Republic of the Congo}} ; Serikali * [http://www.congo-siteportail.info/ Congolese Government Portal] {{fr icon}} * [http://www.presidence.cg/accueil/ Presidency of the Republic] {{Wayback|url=http://www.presidence.cg/accueil/ |date=20101222012727 }} {{fr icon}} * [https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-c/congo-republic-of-the.html Chief of State and Cabinet Members] ; Taarifa za jumla * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/country_profiles/1076794.stm Country Profile] from [[BBC News]] * {{CIA World Factbook link|cf|Republic of the Congo}} * [http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/Congo.htm Republic of the Congo] {{Wayback|url=http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/Congo.htm |date=20081207054856 }} from ''UCB Libraries GovPubs'' * {{dmoz|Regional/Africa/Congo}} * {{wikiatlas|the Republic of the Congo}} <!-- *[http://world.wikia.com/wiki/Congo_Brazzaville Congo Brazzaville] at WorldWikia --> * [http://www.un.org/webcast/unhrc/archive.asp?go=090506 Review of Congo] by the [[United Nations Human Rights Council]]'s [[United Nations Human Rights Council#Universal Periodic Review|Universal Periodic Review]], May 6, 2009. * [http://www.irinnews.org/Africa-Country.aspx?Country=CG Humanitarian news and analysis from IRIN – Congo] ; Utalii * [http://www.congo-brazzaville.com/ www.congo-brazzaville.com] {{Afrika}} {{African Union}} {{mbegu-jio-Afrika}} [[Jamii:Jamhuri ya Kongo|*]] [[Jamii:Nchi za Afrika]] [[Jamii:Umoja wa Afrika]] [[Jamii:Nchi zinazotumia lugha ya Kifaransa]] [[Jamii:Nchi]] 5hhavnewpoykw1e2zfofhbwpmxgkva6 0 2682 1591899 1464028 2026-08-26T15:59:23Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591899 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Picha:Johann Sebastian Bach.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Bach (taswira ya 1748)]] '''Johann Sebastian Bach''' ([[21 Machi]] [[1685]] hadi [[28 Julai]] [[1750]]) alikuwa mtungaji wa muziki na mpiga [[piano]] na [[kinanda cha filimbi]] kutoka nchi ya [[Ujerumani]]. Alitunga [[muziki]] za aina zote, iliyotumika kidini na kidunia. Alitunga muziki kwa [[kwaya]], chombo kimoja cha muziki, na kundi la wanamuziki (''okestra''). Ingawa hakuunda mifumo mipya ya muziki, alitajirisha mitindo ya muziki kule Ujerumani; tena alitohoa mitindo ya muziki ya [[Kiitalia]] na ya [[Kifaransa]]. [[Picha:CU3title.jpg|thumb|right|275px|Kichwa cha sehemu ya tatu ya mazoezi kwa kinanda (''Clavier-Übung'') yaliyotolewa chapa kabla Bach hajafa]] == Marejeo == === Utaalamu wa kisasa === * Butt J (ed), ''The Cambridge companion to Bach'', Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1997 (ISBN 0-521-58780-8) : A collection of writings on the historical context (society, beliefs and world view), profiles of his music, and influence and reception. * David HT, Mendel A (eds), revised and expanded by C Wolff, ''The new Bach reader'', 2nd ed, New York, Norton, 1999 (ISBN 0-393-31956-3) : A significant repository of documentary evidence, including contemporary documents, some by Bach himself. This book includes an English translation of the biography of Bach, by the early 19th-century German musicologist [[Johann Nikolaus Forkel|Forkel]]. * [[Christoph Wolff|Wolff C]], ''Johann Sebastian Bach: the learned musician'', New York, Norton, 2001 (ISBN 0-393-32256-4) : A comprehensive and engaging account of Bach's life. * Williams P, ''The life of Bach'', Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2004 (ISBN 0-521-53374-0) : A shorter expose of the composer's life, using his obituary as the starting point; a valuable complement to Wolff's biography. * Stauffer G, ''J. S. Bach as organist: his instruments, music, and performance practices'', Indiana University Press, 1999 (ISBN 0-253-21386-X) (paperback reprint of hardcover, 1986, ISBN 0-253-33181-1) * Boyd, Malcolm. ''Bach'', Oxford University Press; 3rd ed. (2000) ISBN 0-19-514222-5 === Utaalamu wa zamani === * [[Albert Schweitzer|Schweitzer A]], ''J. S. Bach'', 2 vol, Dover, 1966, translated by Ernest Newman (ISBN 0-486-21631-4) (reprint of New York, Macmillan, 1955-1958) * Spitta P, ''Johann Sebastian Bach, his work and influence on the music of Germany, 1685-1750'', London, Novello, 1884-85 : An early, groundbreaking, three-volume study of Bach's life and music. * [[Johann Nikolaus Forkel|Forkel, Johann Nicolaus]]; ''On Johann Sebastian Bach's Life, Genius, and Works'', (1802), translated by A. C. F. Kollmann (1820) === Masomo mengine === * Rasmussen, Michelle (Agosti 2001) [http://www.schillerinstitute.org/music/m_rasmus_801.html "Bach, Mozart, and the 'Musical Midwife'"] {{Wayback|url=http://www.schillerinstitute.org/music/m_rasmus_801.html |date=20060427155918 }}, ''The New Federalist'' * [[Douglas Hofstadter|Hofstadter D]], ''[[Gödel, Escher, Bach]]: an eternal golden braid'' :Explores cognition, formal methods, logic and mathematics—particularly [[Gödel's incompleteness theorem]]—in the music of Bach, the art of [[MC Escher]] and other sources. == Marejeo ya nje == {{commons|Johann Sebastian Bach}} === Marejeo ya jumla === * [http://www.bach-leipzig.de/ Bach-Leipzig.de] {{Wayback|url=http://www.bach-leipzig.de/ |date=20110202152350 }}, Bach-Archiv Leipzig * [http://www.jsbach.org/ JSBach.org], by [[Jan Hanford]] - extensive information on Bach and his works; huge and growing database of user-contributed recordings and reviews * [https://web.archive.org/web/20040523223221/http://www.bachfaq.org/ J.S. Bach FAQ] (from the [[Internet Archive]]), by Bernard Greenberg - answers many common questions about Bach * [http://www.jsbach.net/ JSBach.net], maintained by David J. Grossman - includes a catalog of works, images, MIDI files, and audio * [http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio3/bach/ J.S. Bach on Radio 3] - extensive resources on Bach, on occasion of BBC Radio 3's complete airing of Bach's works in Dec 2005 * [http://www.mu.qub.ac.uk/~tomita/bachbib/ J.S. Bach bibliography] {{Wayback|url=http://www.mu.qub.ac.uk/~tomita/bachbib/ |date=20060206234331 }}, by Yo Tomita of Queen's Belfast - especially useful to scholars * [http://www.bach-cantatas.com/ Bach-Cantatas.com], by Aryeh Oron - information on the cantatas as well as other works * [http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~tas3/bachindex.html Canons and Fugues] {{Wayback|url=http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~tas3/bachindex.html |date=20090505102859 }}, by Timothy A. Smith - various information on these contrapuntal works * [http://www.carolinaclassical.com/bach/index.html Carolina Classical: J.S. Bach] {{Wayback|url=http://www.carolinaclassical.com/bach/index.html |date=20060414014611 }} - detailed biography with PDF scores of selected cantatas * [http://www.mckeeth.org/wikilinks/bach1911.html 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica entry on J.S. Bach], provided by Jim McKeeth === Maandishi ya muziki === * [http://www.imslp.org/index.php?title=Category:Bach%2C_Johann_Sebastian IMSLP]'s ongoing project to sort and make freely avalible all of Bach's works from the [[Bach Gesellschaft]] Ausgabe. * [http://www.pianopublicdomain.com/index.php?dir=library/Bach Piano Sheet Music of Bach] {{Wayback|url=http://www.pianopublicdomain.com/index.php?dir=library%2FBach |date=20181215122809 }} including Fugues, Preludes, and more in PDF. * [http://alan.melvin.com/ Arrangements of music by Bach for guitar] === Kurekodiwa kwa muziki === * [http://www.blockmrecords.org/bach/ james kibbie - bach organ works] {{Wayback|url=http://www.blockmrecords.org/bach/ |date=20171212211349 }}, Free downloads of the complete organ works of Johann Sebastian Bach, recorded by Dr. James Kibbie on original baroque organs in Germany * [http://www.pianosociety.com/index.php?id=10 Piano Society: J.S. Bach] {{Wayback|url=http://www.pianosociety.com/index.php?id=10 |date=20060413084203 }} - A biography and various free recordings in MP3 format. * [http://cylinders.library.ucsb.edu/search.php?query=bach&queryType=%40attr+1%3D1 Bach cylinder recordings] {{Wayback|url=http://cylinders.library.ucsb.edu/search.php?query=bach&queryType=%40attr+1%3D1 |date=20110526220943 }}, from the [[Cylinder Preservation and Digitization Project]] at the [[University of California, Santa Barbara]] Library. * [http://www.skwik.com/wiki/index.php?title=Bach Skwik.com downloads] - [[Toccata and Fugue in D minor]] and more * [http://homepages.pathfinder.gr/asp1961/music/bach.html Music for piano (midi)] {{Wayback|url=http://homepages.pathfinder.gr/asp1961/music/bach.html |date=20060827194855 }} * {{musicbrainz artist|id=24f1766e-9635-4d58-a4d4-9413f9f98a4c|name=Johann Sebastian Bach}} === Mada maalumu === * [http://athome.harvard.edu/dh/wolff.html Bach manuscripts] {{Wayback|url=http://athome.harvard.edu/dh/wolff.html |date=20040627090931 }} - video lectures by [[Christoph Wolff]] on the Bach family's hidden manuscripts archive * [http://www.npj.com/thefaceofbach/index.html Faces of Bach] {{Wayback|url=http://www.npj.com/thefaceofbach/index.html |date=20060408022105 }} - Site discussing the portraits of J.S.Bach. * [http://bach.tuning.googlepages.com/ Bach Tuning] {{Wayback|url=http://bach.tuning.googlepages.com/ |date=20061107205248 }} * [http://bachtuning.jencka.com/essay.htm An article on Bach's tuning script from his manuscript of The Well Tempered Clavier] {{Wayback|url=http://bachtuning.jencka.com/essay.htm |date=20120301105734 }} * [http://www.bohemianopera.com/bachmovies.htm J.S. Bach's work in films] {{Wayback|url=http://www.bohemianopera.com/bachmovies.htm |date=20060508142351 }} === Makundi ya wanamuziki wanaocheza muziki ya Bach === * [http://www.bachcollegium.org/ Bach Collegium - Fort Wayne] Utlizing early instruments and techniques * [http://www.bachconsort.org/ Washington Bach Consort] * [http://www.americanbachsociety.org/ The American Bach Society] * [https://bachorg-vws0100.safepackets.com/index.html The Bach Choir of Bethlehem] {{Wayback|url=https://bachorg-vws0100.safepackets.com/index.html |date=20070728065422 }} * [http://oregonbachfestival.com/digitalbach/cuepoints/ Oregon Bach Festival] {{Wayback|url=http://oregonbachfestival.com/digitalbach/cuepoints/ |date=20110723233456 }} * [http://bach.nau.edu/matthew/mp.html Mathayo Passion] {{Wayback|url=http://bach.nau.edu/matthew/mp.html |date=20130114194519 }} <!--Other languages--> {{DEFAULTSORT:Bach, Johann Sebastian}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1685]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1750]] [[Jamii:Watunzi]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Ujerumani]] mq3gd45nbt8x9t97sxlwnt9557xsv6a 0 5286 1591881 1587265 2026-08-26T14:30:17Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591881 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|China|Taiwan|Jamhuri ya China}} {{Jedwali la nchi | jina_rasmi = Jamhuri ya Watu wa China | jina_asili = Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó ([[Kimandarini]]) | bendera = Flag of China.svg | nembo = National Emblem of the People's Republic of China.svg | kaulimbiu = | wimbo = "March of the Volunteers" </br>[[File:March of the Volunteers instrumental.ogg]] | ramani = People's Republic of China (orthographic projection).svg |matini_ramani = {{legend|#008000|Eneo la Uchina}} </br> {{legend|#90EE90|Madai ya eneo yake lakini hayadhibitiwi}} | mji_mkubwa = [[Shanghai]] | mji_mkuu = [[Beijing]] | majiranukta1 = | majiranukta2 = | lugha_rasmi = [[Kimandarini]] cha Kawaida | lugha_taifa = [[Kimandarini]] | serikali = Jamhuri ya kijamaa ya chama kimoja cha Kimarxisti-Leninisti |dini = {{plainlist| *33.4 % [[Ubudha]] *25.0% Wasio na Dini *19.6% [[Utao]] *2.5% [[Ukristo]] *1.6% [[Uislamu]] *3% Zinginezo }} |kabila = 91.1% [[Wahan]] </br> 8.9% Wengine | muundo_uhuru = '''Historia''' | tukio1 = Nasaba ya kwanza kabla ya ufalme | tukio2 = Nasaba ya kwanza ya kifalme | tukio3 = Katiba ya sasa | tukio4 = Tangazo la Jamhuri ya Watu | tukio1_tarehe = 2070 BCE | tukio2_tarehe = 221 BCE | tukio3_tarehe = 1 Januari 1948 | tukio4_tarehe = 1 Oktoba 1949 | kiongozi1 = [[Xi Jinping]] | kiongozi2 = [[Li Qiang]] | cheo_kiongozi1 = Katibu Mkuu wa CCP na Rais | cheo_kiongozi2 = Waziri Mkuu | eneo_jumla = 9,596,961 km² | cheo_eneo = 4 | maji = 2.8% | ardhi = | watu_kadirio = {{decrease}} 1,408,280,000 | mwaka_kadirio = 2024 | pato = {{increase}} $18.273 Trilioni <ref name='auto1'>{{Cite Web|url=https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/profile/CHN|title=China PRC GDP profile|accessdate=2025-01-30}}</ref> | mwaka_pato = 2024 | pato_kwa_mtu = {{increase}} $12,969 <ref name='auto1'/> | pato_ppp = {{increase}} $37.072 Trilioni <ref name='auto1'/> | pato_ppp_kwa_mtu = {{increase}} $26,310 <ref name='auto1'/> | mwaka_maendeleo = 2022 | maendeleo = {{increase}} 0.788 </br> {{juu sana}} | fedha = Renmimbi ¥ (CNY) | majira_saa = +8 (CST) | udereva = Kulia </br> Kushoto (Hong kong) | msimbo_simu = 86 (bara) </br> +852 ([[Hong Kong]]) +853 ([[Macau]]) | tovuti = | gini = 35.7 | mwaka_gini = 2021 | msongamano = 147 | tld = .cn (bara) </br> .hk (Hong Kong) </br> .mo ([[Macau]]) }} '''Uchina''', rasmi inajulikana kama '''Jamhuri ya Watu wa China''' (PRC), ni nchi kubwa iliyoko [[Asia]] ya Mashariki. Ni taifa lenye idadi kubwa zaidi ya watu duniani, zaidi ya bilioni 1.4, ikishika nafasi ya pili kwa idadi ya watu. China inapakana na nchi 14: kaskazini na [[Mongolia]] na [[Urusi]], magharibi na [[Kazakhstan]], [[Kyrgyzstan]], [[Tajikistan]], [[Afghanistan]], na [[Pakistani]], kusini na [[India]], [[Nepal]], [[Bhutan]], [[Myanmar]], [[Laos]], na [[Vietnam]] na mashariki na Korea Kaskazini. Mji wake mkuu ni [[Beijing]] na [[Shanghai]] ikiwa kitovu cha uchumi. Ikiwa na eneo la takriban kilomita za mraba milioni 9.6, China ni nchi ya nne kwa ukubwa duniani, ikiwa na mandhari mbalimbali kama milima, nyanda za juu, na pwani. China inatawaliwa na [[Chama cha Kikomunisti cha China]] (CCP), ambacho kimeendeleza mfumo wa chama kimoja cha kisiasa tangu kuanzishwa kwa Jamhuri ya Watu wa China mwaka 1949. Chini ya mfumo huu, nchi imepitia mabadiliko makubwa, hasa kupitia mageuzi ya [[uchumi|kiuchumi]] yaliyoanzishwa mwishoni mwa karne ya 20. Mageuzi haya yalibadilisha [[uchumi]] kutoka mfumo wa mipango ya kati kwenda kwenye mfumo unaoongozwa na [[soko]], na kusababisha ukuaji wa haraka wa [[viwanda]], [[mijini]], na ongezeko kubwa la ushawishi wa kiuchumi duniani. Leo, China ni ya pili kwa ukubwa wa uchumi duniani kwa kipimo cha PLT([[Pato la taifa]]) ya kawaida, na ya kwanza kwa kipimo cha [[Usawa wa nguvu ya ununuzi]] (PPP). Mbali na kupanda kwake kiuchumi, China ina nafasi ya kipekee katika masuala ya kimataifa. Ni mwanachama wa kudumu wa Baraza la Usalama la Umoja wa Mataifa na inashiriki kikamilifu katika mashirika ya kimataifa kama [[Shirika la Biashara Duniani]] (WTO), kundi la [[BRICS]], na Shirika la Ushirikiano la Shanghai (SCO). Mpango wa Ukanda na Njia (Belt and Road Initiative) ulioanzishwa mwaka 2013 unalenga kuboresha muunganiko wa kanda na ushirikiano wa kiuchumi barani [[Asia]], [[Afrika]], na [[Ulaya]]. Licha ya ushawishi wake unaokua, China inakabiliana na changamoto ngumu, ikiwa ni pamoja na uharibifu wa mazingira, mabadiliko ya idadi ya watu, na mvutano wa kikanda, hasa kuhusu [[Taiwan]], Bahari ya China Kusini, na uhusiano wake na mataifa makuu duniani. == Jiografia == China ina eneo la [[kilomita za mraba]] [[milioni]] 9.6 hivyo ni nchi ya tatu au ya nne<ref>Baada ya Urusi na Kanada ambazo ni nchi mbili kubwa zaidi, China na [[Marekani]] ni karibu sawa; kama maeneo yanayodaiwa na China bila kukubaliwa na majirani yanahesabiwa upande wake basi China ni kubwa kidogo kuliko Marekani</ref> kwa ukubwa duniani. Sura ya nchi inaonyesha [[tabia]] tofautitofauti. Upande wa [[kaskazini]], mpakani mwa [[Siberia]] na Mongolia, kuna maeneo [[yabisi]] pamoja na [[jangwa la Gobi]]. Kinyume chake upande wa [[kusini]], mpakani mwa [[Vietnam]], [[Laos]] na [[Burma]], [[hali ya hewa]] ni [[nusutropiki]] yenye [[mvua]] nyingi inayolisha [[misitu]] minene. Sehemu za [[magharibi]] zina [[milima]] mingi ambayo ni kati ya milima mirefu duniani kama [[Himalaya]] na [[Tian Shan]]. [[Mashariki]] ya nchi huwa na [[tambarare]] zenye [[rutuba]] na hapa ndipo kanda lenye wakazi wengi. [[Upana]] wa China kati ya kaskazini na kusini ni [[kilomita]] 4,200 na kati ya mashariki na magharibi ni kilomita 4,200. Pwani ina [[urefu]] wa [[kilomita]] 14,400. Kuna [[mito]] mikubwa; mrefu zaidi ni [[Yangtse]] ([[km]] 6,300), [[Hwangho]] au [[Mto Njano]], [[Xi Jiang]] au mto wa Magharibi, [[Mekong]], [[Mto wa Lulu]], [[Brahmaputra]] na [[Amur]]. Mito hiyo yote ina [[Chanzo (mto)|vyanzo]] vyake katika milima mikubwa yenye [[usimbishaji]] mwingi, ikibeba [[maji]] kwenda tambarare pasipo mvua nyingi. [[Jiografia]] hiyo ilikuwa chanzo cha [[kilimo cha umwagiliaji]] na kukua kwa ma[[dola]] ya kwanza. Kutokana na [[Dawa|madawa]] ya [[kilimo]] na [[maji machafu]] ya [[viwanda]], mito na [[Ziwa|maziwa]] ya China hupambana na machafuko makali; mwaka [[2007]] [[ziwa Tai]] lilisafishwa kwa [[gharama]] kubwa mno kwa sababu maji hayakufaa tena kwa mahitaji ya [[binadamu]] (maji ya [[bomba]]). === Hali ya hewa === [[Picha:China precipitation.jpg|thumbnail|left|180px|Kanda za usimbishaji za China]] Kuna kanda 18 za [[hali ya hewa]] zinazoonyesha tofauti kubwa kati yake. Upande wa magharibi, kaskazini na kaskazini-mashariki huwa na [[majira]] yenye [[joto kali]] na [[baridi kali]]. Upande wa kusini ina tabia ya [[tropiki]] au nusutropiki. [[Tibet]] huwa na hali ya hewa kulingana na [[kimo]] chake juu ya mita 4,000. [[Ramani]] ya usimbishaji inaonyesha ya kwamba [[kilimo]] kinawezekana katika [[nusu]] ya kusini na kusini-mashariki ya nchi tu. Upande wa kaskazini na magharibi mvua ni chache mno. Mstari mwekundu unaonyesha mpaka na juu yake usimbishaji ni chini ya [[milimita]] 390 kwa [[mwaka]]. == Historia == [[File:Territories of Dynasties in China.gif|thumb|210px||Maeneo yaliyotawaliwa na nasaba mbalimbali katika urefu wote wa [[historia ya China]].]] [[Historia ya China]] ni miongoni mwa nchi zilizo na historia ndefu zaidi zilizodumu kwa mfululizo duniani, ikiwa na ushahidi wa makazi ya binadamu unaofikia mamia ya maelfu ya miaka. <ref name="Britannica-Prehistoric">{{cite web |last=Keightley |first=David N. |title=China – Prehistoric archaeology |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/China/Prehistoric-archaeology |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |access-date=12 August 2026}}</ref> Jamii za awali za wakulima zilikua katika mabonde ya [[Mto Manjano]] na [[Mto Yangtze]], na hatimaye kusababisha kuibuka kwa jamii changamano na dola za awali. [[Nasaba ya Shang]] (takriban 1600–1046 KK) ndiyo nasaba ya kwanza ya China inayoungwa mkono na ushahidi mpana wa akiolojia na maandishi, ikifuatiwa na [[Nasaba ya Zhou]] (takriban 1046–256 KK). <ref name="Britannica-Shang">{{cite web |last=Keightley |first=David N. |title=China – The Shang dynasty |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/China/The-Shang-dynasty |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |access-date=12 August 2026}}</ref> Katika kipindi cha Zhou, mgawanyiko wa kisiasa na maendeleo ya kielimu yalizalisha mapokeo makuu ya [[falsafa|kifalsafa]], yakiwemo Ukonfusio na Udaoshi. <ref name="Britannica-Zhou">{{cite web |last=Keightley |first=David N. |title=China – The Zhou dynasty |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/China/The-Zhou-dynasty |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |access-date=12 August 2026}}</ref> Mwaka [[221 KK]], Qin Shi Huang aliunganisha sehemu kubwa ya China na kuanzisha [[Nasaba ya Qin]], na kuunda dola ya kwanza ya kifalme iliyokuwa na utawala mkuu wa kati. <ref name="Britannica-Qin">{{cite web |last=Dull |first=Jack L. |title=China – The Qin empire |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/China/The-Qin-empire-221-206-BC |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |access-date=12 August 2026}}</ref> Ingawa [[Nasaba ya Qin]] ilidumu kwa muda mfupi, mbinu zake nyingi za utawala ziliathiri serikali zilizofuata. [[Nasaba ya Han]] (206 KK–220 BK) ilipanua dola, ikaimarisha utawala wa kati, ikaendeleza Ukonfyushi, na ikaendeleza biashara katika njia zilizokuja kuhusishwa na Njia ya Hariri. <ref name="Britannica-Han">{{cite web |last=Dull |first=Jack L. |title=China – The Han dynasty |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/China/The-Han-dynasty |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |access-date=12 August 2026}}</ref> Baada ya kuanguka kwa Han, China ilipitia karne kadhaa za mgawanyiko wa kisiasa kabla ya kuunganishwa tena chini ya [[Nasaba ya Sui]] na baadaye [[Nasaba ya Tang]] (618–907), ambayo ikawa kituo kikuu cha utamaduni, biashara, na mabadilishano ya kimataifa. <ref name="Britannica-SuiTang">{{cite web |last=Twitchett |first=Denis C. |title=China – The Sui and Tang dynasties |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/China/The-Sui-581-618-and-Tang-618-907-dynasties |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |access-date=12 August 2026}}</ref> [[Nasaba ya Song]] (960–1279) ilishuhudia maendeleo makubwa ya kiuchumi, kiteknolojia, na kitamaduni, yakiwemo maendeleo katika uchapishaji, urambazaji, na matumizi ya baruti. <ref name="Britannica-Song">{{cite web |last=Shiba |first=Yoshinobu |title=China – The Song dynasty |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/China/The-Song-dynasty-960-1279 |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |access-date=12 August 2026}}</ref> Baadaye China ilitekwa na [[Wamongolia]], na Kublai Khan akaanzisha [[Nasaba ya Yuan]] mwaka 1271. <ref name="Britannica-Yuan">{{cite web |last=Morgan |first=David O. |title=China – The Yuan dynasty |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/China/The-Yuan-dynasty |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |access-date=12 August 2026}}</ref> [[Nasaba ya Ming]] (1368–1644) ilirejesha utawala wa [[Wachina]] na kusimamia maendeleo makubwa katika biashara, kilimo, sanaa, na shughuli za baharini, yakiwemo safari maarufu za Zheng He. <ref name="Britannica-Ming">{{cite web |last=Dreyer |first=Edward L. |title=China – The Ming dynasty |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/China/The-Ming-dynasty |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |access-date=12 August 2026}}</ref> [[Nasaba ya Qing]] (1644–1912), iliyoanzishwa na [[Wamanchu]], ilipanua kwa kiasi kikubwa eneo la China lakini ikakabiliwa na machafuko ya ndani yaliyoongezeka na shinikizo la mataifa ya [[Ulaya]] katika [[karne ya 19]]. <ref name="Britannica-Qing">{{cite web |last=Spence |first=Jonathan D. |title=China – The Qing dynasty |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/China/The-early-Qing-dynasty |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |access-date=12 August 2026}}</ref> Vita vya Afyuni, mikataba isiyo na usawa, maasi ya ndani, na uingiliaji wa kigeni viliidhoofisha dola ya Qing. <ref name="Britannica-OpiumWars">{{cite web |last=Spence |first=Jonathan D. |title=China – Western challenge and the late Qing |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/China/Western-challenge-and-the-late-Qing |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |access-date=12 August 2026}}</ref> [[Mapinduzi ya Xinhai]] ya mwaka 1911 yalimaliza utawala wa kifalme, na Jamhuri ya China ikaanzishwa mwaka 1912. <ref name="USChina-Revolution">{{cite web |title=1911 Revolution and the Republic of China |url=https://china.usc.edu/1911-revolution-and-republic-china |website=US-China Institute |publisher=University of Southern California |access-date=12 August 2026 }}{{Dead link|date=August 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Miongo iliyofuata ilijulikana kwa mgawanyiko wa kisiasa, mapigano kati ya [[Kuomintang]] na [[Chama cha Kikomunisti cha China]], pamoja na uvamizi wa [[Japani]] wakati wa ''Vita vya Pili vya Sino-Japani'', ambavyo vilikuwa sehemu ya [[Vita vya Pili vya Dunia]] kwa ujumla. <ref name="Britannica-Republic">{{cite web |last=Wilbur |first=C. Martin |title=China – The Republican period |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/China/The-republican-period-1912-49 |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |access-date=12 August 2026}}</ref> Mwaka 1949, Chama cha Kikomunisti chini ya Mao Zedong kilianzisha Jamhuri ya Watu wa China katika China bara, huku serikali ya Jamhuri ya China ikihamia [[Taiwan]]. <ref name="BBC-ChinaProfile">{{cite web |title=China country profile |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-pacific-13017882 |website=BBC News |publisher=BBC |access-date=12 August 2026}}</ref> Chini ya Mao, China ilipitia kampeni kubwa za kisiasa na kiuchumi, zikiwemo Rukio Kubwa Mbele na Mapinduzi ya Kitamaduni, ambazo zilisababisha misukosuko mikubwa ya kijamii na kiuchumi. <ref name="Britannica-MaoEra">{{cite web |last=Vogel |first=Ezra F. |title=China – The People's Republic under Mao |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/China/The-Peoples-Republic-of-China |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |access-date=12 August 2026}}</ref> Baada ya kifo cha Mao mwaka 1976, [[Deng Xiaoping]] aliibuka kuwa kiongozi mkuu na kuanzisha mageuzi ya kiuchumi mwishoni mwa miaka ya 1970, akiipeleka China kuelekea uchumi wa kijamaa wa soko na kuhimiza uwekezaji wa kigeni pamoja na biashara ya kimataifa. <ref name="Britannica-DengEra">{{cite web |last=Vogel |first=Ezra F. |title=China – Post-Mao era and economic reform |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/China/Post-Mao-China-1976-to-the-present |website=Encyclopædia Britannica |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. |access-date=12 August 2026}}</ref> Miongo iliyofuata ilileta ukuaji wa haraka wa [[viwanda]], ukuaji wa miji, na maendeleo ya uchumi, na kuibadilisha China kuwa mojawapo ya uchumi mkubwa zaidi duniani na taifa kubwa la kisiasa, kiteknolojia, na kijeshi duniani. <ref name="BBC-ChinaProfile"/> == Siasa == [[File:Parade through Macao, Latin City 2019 16.jpg|thumb|right|Gwalide kupitia Macao, jiji la Kilatini]] [[Serikali]] ya China inatawala kwa [[mfumo]] wa [[udikteta]] chini ya [[uongozi]] wa [[Chama cha Kikomunisti ya China]]. Kuna vyama vidogo pia, lakini hivi havina umuhimu wowoteː vinasimamiwa na Wakomunisti, hivyo hali halisi ni mfumo wa [[chama kimoja]]. [[Katiba|Kikatiba]] chombo kikuu ni [[Bunge]] la umma la China linalomchagua [[rais]], serikali, [[mahakama kuu]], kamati kuu ya kijeshi na [[mwanasheria mkuu]]. Lakini hali halisi maazimio yote ya bunge ni utekelezaji tu wa maazimio ya uongozi wa chama cha Kikomunisti. Uongozi huo ni kundi dogo la wakubwa wa chama na [[jeshi]]. [[Mwanasiasa]] muhimu ni [[Xi Jinping]]. Kwa sasa yeye anaunganisha [[Cheo|vyeo]] vya [[Katibu Mkuu]] wa Chama cha Kikomunisti, Rais wa Jamhuri ya Watu wa China na [[mwenyekiti]] wa Kamati Kuu ya Kijeshi. Kwa jumla katika [[mapokeo]] ya Kikomunisti vyeo vya chama ni muhimu kuliko vyeo vya serikali ingawa katiba na [[sheria]] inasema tofauti. Kuna pia "maeneo yenye utawala wa pekee" ambayo ni [[Hongkong]] na [[Macau]]. Katika miji hiyo miwili, iliyokuwa makoloni ya Uingereza na Ureno, kuna [[uhuru wa kisiasa]] na wa [[uandishi]], [[uchaguzi huru]] na [[upinzani]] kwa kiasi fulani, lakini maeneo yana tu [[madaraka]] kadhaa ya kujitawala kwa mambo ya ndani. == Demografia == [[File:My grandparents.jpg|thumb|right|Wazee wa jamhuri ya watu wa China]] China ikiwa na wakazi milioni 1,400 (Januari 2020) ni nchi yenye watu wengi zaidi duniani. [[Historia]] yake yote iliona tena na tena vipindi vya [[njaa]] kutokana na idadi kubwa ya watu wake. [[Msongamano]] wa watu kwa [[wastani]] ni wakazi 145 kwa [[kilomita ya mraba]]. Lakini tofauti ziko kubwa kati ya miji mikubwa ambako milioni 115 wanakaa kwenye eneo la [[km²]] 50,000 na Tibet yenye watu 2 tu kwa kilomita ya mraba. Zaidi ya [[asilimia]] 90 za wakazi wote wanakaa katika [[theluthi]] ya kusini-mashariki ya nchi yenye mvua ya kutosha. Ndani ya [[theluthi]] hiyo ni nusu ya Wachina wote wanaosongamana kwenye asilimia 10 za China yote, maana yake katika 10% hizi kuna msongamano wa watu 740 kwa km². Wakazi walio wengi ni [[Wahan]] au Wachina wenyewe. Wanatumia hasa [[lahaja]] mbalimbali za [[lugha]] ya [[Kichina]]. Pamoja na Wahan kuna ma[[kabila]] 55 yaliyotambuliwa na [[serikali]]. Kwa jumla [[lugha hai]] ni 292 ambazo zinahusika na makundi mbalimbali ya lugha (angalia [[orodha ya lugha za China]]). === Dini === Serikali inafuata rasmi [[ukanamungu]], lakini inaruhusu [[dini]] kwa kiasi fulani. Pamoja na hayo, [[dhuluma]] zinaendelea dhidi ya [[madhehebu]] mbalimbali. [[Takwimu]] hazieleweki, pia kwa sababu kabla ya Ukomunisti kupinga dini, hasa wakati wa [[Mapinduzi ya utamaduni]], watu waliweza kuchanganya mafundisho na [[desturi]] za [[Ukonfusio]], [[Utao]] na [[Ubuddha]]. Leo wanaoendelea kufanya hivyo wanakadiriwa kuwa asilimia 30-80 za wakazi. [[Wabuddha]] ni 6-16%, [[Wakristo]] (hasa [[Waprotestanti]], halafu [[Wakatoliki]] na kidogo [[Waorthodoksi]]) ni 2-4%, [[Waislamu]] ni 1-2%. == Tazama pia == * [[Majimbo ya China]] * [[Orodha ya nasaba za Kichina]] * [[Orodha ya nchi kufuatana na wakazi]] ==Tanbihi== {{marejeo}} == Marejeo == {{marejeo}} * {{Rejea kitabu|last=Meng |first=Fanhua |title=Phenomenon of Chinese Culture at the Turn of the 21st century |year=2011 |publisher=Silkroad Press |location=Singapore |isbn=978-981-4332-35-4}} * Farah, Paolo (2006). "Five Years of China's WTO Membership: EU and US Perspectives on China's Compliance with Transparency Commitments and the Transitional Review Mechanism". ''Legal Issues of Economic Integration''. Kluwer Law International. Volume 33, Number 3. pp.&nbsp;263–304. [http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=916768 Abstract]. * Heilig, Gerhard K. (2006/2007). ''[http://www.china-profile.com/bib/bib_start.htm China Bibliography – Online] {{Wayback|url=http://www.china-profile.com/bib/bib_start.htm |date=20151105234238 }}.'' China-Profile.com. * [[Martin Jacques|Jacques, Martin]] (2009).''[[When China Rules the World: The End of the Western World and the Birth of a New Global Order]]''. Penguin Books. Revised edition (28 August 2012). ISBN 978-1-59420-185-1. * {{Rejea kitabu|author=Sang Ye |title=China Candid: The People on the People's Republic |url=https://archive.org/details/chinacandidpeopl0000yesa |year=2006 |publisher=[[University of California Press]] |isbn=0-520-24514-8}} * {{Rejea kitabu|last=Selden |first=Mark |title=The People's Republic of China: Documentary History of Revolutionary Change |url=https://archive.org/details/peoplesrepublico00sour |year=1979 |publisher=Monthly Review Press|location=New York |isbn=0-85345-532-5}} {{refend}} ===Vyanzo kuhusu dini=== * Adler, Joseph A. ''[http://www2.kenyon.edu/Depts/Religion/Fac/Adler/Writings/Still%20Hazy%20-%20Minzu.pdf Confucianism as a Religious Tradition: Linguistic and Methodological Problems]''. Kenyon College, 2014. * {{cite conference | first = Joseph A. |last = Adler |pages = |title = The Heritage of Non-Theistic Belief in China |editor-first = |editor-last = |conference = (Conference paper) Toward a Reasonable World: The Heritage of Western Humanism, Skepticism, and Freethought | location = San Diego, CA |date = 2011 |url = http://www2.kenyon.edu/Depts/Religion/Fac/Adler/Writings/Non-theistic.pdf |ref = harv}} * Billioud, Sébastien. ''[http://www.oriens-extremus.de/inhalt/pdf/49/OE49-09.pdf Carrying the Confucian Torch to the Masses: The Challenge of Structuring the Confucian Revival in the People's Republic of China]''. On: ''OE'' 49 (2010) * {{cite book |last = Billioud |first = Sébastien; Joel Thoraval |year = 2015 |title = The Sage and the People: The Confucian Revival in China |publisher = Oxford University Press |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=jZLxCQAAQBAJ |isbn = 0190258144|ref = harv}} * Chan, Kim-Kwong. ''Religion in China in the Twenty-first Century: Some Scenarios''. On: ''Religion, State & Society'', Vol. 33, No. 2. Routledge, June 2005. * Chen, Yong. ''Confucianism as Religion: Controversies and Consequences''. Brill, 2012. ISBN 9004243739 * Clart, Philip. ''[http://home.uni-leipzig.de/clartp/Yanjiu%20xin%20shijie%202014.pdf Conceptualizations of "Popular Religion" in Recent Research in the People's Republic of China]''. In: Wang Chien-chuan, Li Shiwei, Hong Yingfa; ''Yanjiu xin shijie: “Mazu yu Huaren minjian xinyang” guoji yantaohui lunwenji''. Taipei: Boyang, 2014. pp.&nbsp;391–412 * Clart, Philip. ''[http://www.uni-leipzig.de/~clartp/Clart%202003.pdf Confucius and the Mediums: Is There a "Popular Confucianism"?]''. On: ''T'uong Pao LXXXIX''. Brill, Leiden, 2003. * Didier, John C. ''In and Outside the Square: The Sky and the Power of Belief in Ancient China and the World, c. 4500 BC – AD 200'': ''[http://sino-platonic.org/complete/spp192_vol1.pdf Volume I: The Ancient Eurasian World and the Celestial Pivot]'', ''[http://sino-platonic.org/complete/spp192_vol2.pdf Volume II: Representations and Identities of High Powers in Neolithic and Bronze China]'', ''[http://sino-platonic.org/complete/spp192_vol3.pdf Volume III: Terrestrial and Celestial Transformations in Zhou and Early-Imperial China]''. On: ''[[Sino-Platonic Papers]]'', n. 192, 2009. Victor H. Mair, University of Pennsylvania. * {{citation | last = Craig | first = Edward | title = Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Volume 7 | year = 1998 | publisher = Taylor & Francis | isbn = 9780415073103}} * Fan Lizhu, Chen Na. ''Revival of Confucianism and Reconstruction of Chinese Identity''. Paper presented at: ''The Presence and Future of Humanity in the Cosmos'', ICU, Tokyo, 18–23 March 2015. '''(a)''' * Fan Lizhu, Chen Na. ''[http://fudan-uc.ucsd.edu/_files/201306_China_Watch_Fan_Chen.pdf The Revival of Indigenous Religion in China]''. Published on ''[http://fudan-uc.ucsd.edu/china%20watch/index.html China Watch]'', Fudan-UC Center for China Studies, [[Fudan University]], 2013. * Fan Lizhu, Chen Na. ''The Religiousness of "Confucianism" and the Revival of Confucian Religion in China Today''. On: ''Cultural Diversity in China'' 1: 27-43. De Gruyter Open, 2015. ISSN 2353-7795, DOI: 10.1515/cdc-2015-0005 * {{cite book | last = Fingarette | first = Herbert | year = 1972 | title = Confucius: The Secular as Sacred | publisher = Harper| location = New York | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=lawUAAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false | isbn = | ref = harv}} * Fowler, Jeaneane D. ''An Introduction to the Philosophy and Religion of Taoism: Pathways to Immortality''. Sussex Academic Press, 2005. ISBN 1845190866 * Goossaert, Vincent, David Palmer. ''The Religious Question in Modern China''. University of Chicago Press, 2011. ISBN 0226304167 * Jing, Jun. ''The Temple of Memories: History, Power, and Morality in a Chinese Village''. Stanford University Press, 1996. ASIN: B004FPIAVW * {{cite book | last = Kuhn | first = Robert Lawrence | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=4j5UoOoQZCIC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false | year = 2011 | title = How China's Leaders Think: The inside Story of China's Reform and What This Means for the Future | publisher = John Wiley & Sons | location = Singapore | isbn = 9780470824450 | ref = harv}} * Lagerway, John. ''China: A Religious State''. Hong Kong, University of Hong Kong Press, 2010. ISBN 9888028049 * {{cite journal | last = Laliberté |first = André | title = Religion and the State in China: The Limits of Institutionalization | journal = Journal of Current Chinese Affairs | volume = 40 |issue = 2 | pages = 3–15 |publisher = | location = | date =2011 | language = | url = http://journals.sub.uni-hamburg.de/giga/jcca/article/view/415/413 | jstor = | issn = | doi = | accessdate = | ref = harv}} * [[Ulrich Libbrecht|Libbrecht, Ulrich]]. ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=rmT3ZHGxJPgC&printsec=frontcover&dq=isbn:9042918128&hl=en&sa=X&ei=yQd5VPDJE4OngwTk44GQCQ&ved=0CB8Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false Within the Four Seas...: Introduction to Comparative Philosophy]''. Peeters Publishers, 2007. ISBN 9042918128 * Littlejohn, Ronnie. ''Confucianism: An Introduction''. I. B. Tauris, 2010. ISBN 184885174X * Lü Daji, Gong Xuezeng. ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=6r0FAwAAQBAJ&source=gbs_navlinks_s Marxism and Religion]''. Brill, 2014. ISBN 9047428021 * Miller, James. ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=S4vg8BQrqA4C&source=gbs_navlinks_s Chinese Religions in Contemporary Societies]''. ABC-CLIO, 2006. ISBN 1851096264 * {{cite book |first = Randal L. | last = Nadeau |title = The Wiley-Blackwell Companion to Chinese Religions | publisher = Blackwell | location = Malden, MA | date = 2012 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=yQnFKpTepo8C&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false |ref = harv}} * {{cite book | last = Overmyer | first = Daniel L. | year = 2009 | title = Local Religion in North China in the Twentieth Century the Structure and Organization of Community Rituals and Beliefs | publisher = Brill | location = Leiden; Boston | url = http://cnqzu.com/library/To%20Organize/Books/Brill%20Ebooks/Brill._Handbook_of_Oriental_Studies/Brill.%20Handbook%20of%20Oriental%20Studies/Local_Religion_in_North_China_in_the_Twentieth_Century__Handbook_of_Oriental_Studies_.pdf | isbn = 9789047429364 | ref = harv | accessdate = 2015-10-16 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20150616021930/http://cnqzu.com/library/To%20Organize/Books/Brill%20Ebooks/Brill._Handbook_of_Oriental_Studies/Brill.%20Handbook%20of%20Oriental%20Studies/Local_Religion_in_North_China_in_the_Twentieth_Century__Handbook_of_Oriental_Studies_.pdf | archivedate = 2015-06-16 }} * Overmyer, Daniel. ''Religion in China Today''. Cambridge University Press, 2003. ISBN 0521538238 * Palmer, David A., Glenn Landes Shive, Glenn Shive, Philip L. Wickeri. ''Chinese Religious Life''. Oxford University Press, 2011. ISBN 0199731381 * Palmer, D. A. ''[http://hub.hku.hk/bitstream/10722/139685/1/Content.pdf?accept=1 Chinese Redemptive Societies and Salvationist Religion: Historical Phenomenon or Sociological Category?]''. On: ''Journal of Chinese Ritual, Theatre and Folklore'', V. 172, 2011, p.&nbsp;21-72 * Pas, Julian F. ''Historical Dictionary of Taoism''. Part of: ''Historical Dictionaries of Religions, Philosophies, and Movements Series''. Scarecrow Press, 2014. ASIN: B00IZ9E7EI * Ruokanen, Miikka, Paulos Zhanzhu Huang. ''Christianity and Chinese Culture''. William B. Eerdmans Publishing, 2011. ISBN 0802865569 * [[Barry Sautman|Sautman, Barry]]. ''Myths of Descent, Racial Nationalism and Ethnic Minorities in the People's Republic of China''. In: Frank Dikötter. ''The Construction of Racial Identities in China and Japan: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives''. Honolulu, University of Hawai'i Press, 1997, pp.&nbsp;75–95. ISBN 9622094430 * Shahar, Meir, Robert Paul Weller. ''Unruly Gods: Divinity and Society in China''. University of Hawaii Press, 1996. ISBN 0824817249 * Shen, Qingsong, Kwong-loi Shun. ''Confucian Ethics in Retrospect and Prospect''. Council for Research in Values & Philosophy, 2007. ISBN 1565182456 * Shi, Yilong. ''The Spontaneous Religious Practices of Han Chinese Peoples — Shenxianism'' (中国汉人自发的宗教实践 — 神仙教). On: ''Journal of South-Central University for Nationalities (Humanities and Social Sciences)'' (中南民族大学学报 — 人文社会科学版), Vol. 28, No. 3, 2008. * Teiser, Stephen F.''[http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/cosmos/bgov/cosmos.htm The Chinese Cosmos: Basic Concepts]'', extracts from: Stephen F. Teiser. ''The Spirits of Chinese Religion''. In: ''Religions of China in Practice''. Princeton University Press, 1996. * Thien Do. ''Vietnamese Supernaturalism: Views from the Southern Region''. Series: ''Anthropology of Asia''. Routledge, 2003. ISBN 0415307996 * Wang, Robin R. ''Chinese Philosophy in an Era of Globalization''. State University of New York Press, 2004. ISBN 0791460061 * Yang, Fenggang, Graeme Lang. ''Social Scientific Studies of Religion in China''. Brill, 2012. ISBN 9004182462 * {{cite book | last = Yang | first = Mayfair Mei-hui | year = 2007 | authorlink = | title = Ritual Economy and Rural Capitalism with Chinese Characteristics | url = http://www.religion.ucsb.edu/Faculty/yangm_files/23CulturalPolitics.pdf | ref = harv | accessdate = 2015-10-16 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160303235730/http://www.religion.ucsb.edu/Faculty/yangm_files/23CulturalPolitics.pdf | archivedate = 2016-03-03 }} Chapter of: David Held, Henrietta Moore. ''Cultural Politics in a Global Age: Uncertainty, Solidarity and Innovation'', Oxford: Oneworld Publications. ISBN 1851685502 * Yao, Xinzhong. ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=GuINLKnJp0AC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false Chinese Religion: A Contextual Approach]''. Bloomsbury Academic, 2011. ISBN 1847064760 * Payette, Alex. ''[http://paperroom.ipsa.org/papers/paper_30036.pdf Shenzhen's Kongshengtang: Religious Confucianism and Local Moral Governance] {{Wayback|url=http://paperroom.ipsa.org/papers/paper_30036.pdf |date=20171023011728 }}''. Part of: ''Role of Religion in Political Life'', Panel RC43, 23rd World Congress of Political Science, 19–24 July 2014. * Pregadio, Fabrizio. ''The Encyclopedia of Taoism'', 2 vol. Routledge, 2008. ISBN 9780700712007 * Tay, Wei Leong. ''[http://utcp.c.u-tokyo.ac.jp/publications/pdf/UTCPBooklet17_08_Tay.pdf Kang Youwei: The Martin Luther of Confucianism and His Vision of Confucian Modernity and Nation]''. In: Haneda Masashi, ''Secularization, Religion and the State'', University of Tokyo Center for Philosophy, 2010. * Xie, Zhibin. ''Religious Diversity and Public Religion in China''. Ashgate Publishing, 2006. ISBN 9780754656487 * Zhou, Jixu. ''[http://www.sino-platonic.org/complete/spp167_old_chinese_proto_indo_european.pdf Old Chinese “*tees” and Proto-Indo-European “*deus”: Similarity in Religious Ideas and a Common Source in Linguistics]''. On: ''[[Sino-Platonic Papers]]'', n. 167, 2005. Victor H. Mair, University of Pennsylvania. ===Marejeo mengine=== * Bays, Daniel H. ''Christianity in China from the Eighteenth Century to the Present.'' (Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1996). ISBN 0804726094. * Ch'en, Kenneth K. S. ''Buddhism in China, a Historical Survey.'' (Princeton, N.J.,: Princeton University Press, The Virginia and Richard Stewart Memorial Lectures, 1961, 1964). *[http://www.umass.edu/wsp/sinology/persons/degroot.html De Groot, J.J.M. (Jan Jakob Maria)] {{Wayback|url=http://www.umass.edu/wsp/sinology/persons/degroot.html |date=20121122141455 }}, [http://classiques.uqac.ca/classiques/groot_jjm_de/religious_system_of_china/religious_system.html ''The Religious System of China: Its Ancient Forms, Evolution, History and Present Aspect, Manners, Customs and Social Institutions Connected Therewith''] {{Wayback|url=http://classiques.uqac.ca/classiques/groot_jjm_de/religious_system_of_china/religious_system.html |date=20241007100252 }}, Brill, Leiden, The Netherlands, 1892–1910. 6 volumes. * Overmyer, Daniel L. ''Religions of China: The World as a Living System.'' (New York: Harper & Row, Religious Traditions of the World, 1986). * {{Rejea kitabu | first=Jordan D.| last=Paper | year=1995 | title=The Spirits are Drunk: Comparative Approaches to Chinese Religion | url=https://archive.org/details/spiritsaredrunkc0000pape| publisher=State University of New York Press | location=Albany, New York | isbn=0791423158}} * [[Arthur F. Wright|Wright, Arthur F.]]. ''Buddhism in Chinese History.'' (Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1959; various reprints and translations). * Yang, CK., ''Religion in Chinese Society'' (California U. Press, 1970) * [[Xinzhong Yao]] and Yanxia Zhao, ''Chinese Religion'' (Continuum, 2010) ==Viungo vya nje== {{Commons|China}} * [http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/china/home.html China at a Glance] from ''[[People's Daily]]'' * [http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-13017877 BBC News – China Profile] * {{CIA World Factbook link|ch|China}} * [http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/china.htm China, People's Republic of] from ''UCB Libraries GovPubs'' * {{Dmoz|Regional/Asia/China}} * [http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/111803/China China]'s ''[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]'' entry * [http://www.monthlyreview.org/1105wu.htm "Rethinking 'Capitalist Restoration' in China"] {{Wayback|url=http://www.monthlyreview.org/1105wu.htm |date=20110317035534 }} by Yiching Wu * [http://www.ifs.du.edu/ifs/frm_CountryProfile.aspx?Country=CN Key Development Forecasts for China] from [[International Futures]] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110121002102/http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/asia/china/ "China on the Rise"]. PBS Online NewsHour. October 2005. * [http://www.chinatoday.com/ ChinaToday.com] * [https://karolinapatryk.com/china-interesting-facts/ Interesting China facts] ;Serikali * [http://english.gov.cn/ The Central People's Government of People's Republic of China] * [http://www.china.org.cn/ China Internet Information Center] —Authorized government portal site to China ;Masomo * [http://www.ifri.org/en/publications/enotes/proliferation-papers/assertive-pragmatism-chinas-economic-rise-and-its-impact "Assertive Pragmatism: China's Economic Rise and Its Impact on Chinese Foreign Policy"] {{Wayback|url=http://www.ifri.org/en/publications/enotes/proliferation-papers/assertive-pragmatism-chinas-economic-rise-and-its-impact |date=20150909143228 }}. Minxin Pei (2006). IFRI Proliferation Papers. No. 15. ;Utalii * [http://www.cnto.org/ China National Tourist Office] (CNTO) ;Ramani * [http://maps.google.com/maps?q=China&ll=30.600094,103.710938&spn=64.10009,177.1875&om=1 Google Maps—China] * {{Wikiatlas|the People's Republic of China}} ;Dini * [http://www.chinabuddhism.com.cn/ Buddhist Association of China] *[http://www.rujiazg.com/ China Confucian Philosophy] *[http://www.rjzg.net/ China Confucian Religion] {{Wayback|url=http://www.rjzg.net/ |date=20150814223204 }} * [http://www.chinakongmiao.org/ China Confucian Temples] {{Wayback|url=http://www.chinakongmiao.org/ |date=20140517062808 }} * [http://www.taoist.org.cn/ Chinese Taoist Association] * [http://zumiao.jguo.cn/ China Ancestral Temples Network]{{Wayback|url=http://zumiao.jguo.cn/ |date=20160113165135 }} * [http://www.simiao.net/ China Temples and Monasteries Network] {{Wayback|url=http://www.simiao.net/ |date=20160303223842 }} * ''[http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/cosmos/bgov/intro.htm Living in the Chinese Cosmos]'', Asia for Educators, Columbia University. ;Media * Euraxess Science Slam: [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R9wmseHCqv8 Meihuaquan and Community Life in North China] * eRenlai Ricci: [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GGN7-IvjeAg The boundary between religion and the state in China by Prof. Lagerwey] * GBTimes: [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dEWVG3X0XV4 THE DEBATE: Insight into religion in modern China (part 1)]—[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QN4dnEDwLGU Part 2] * Berkeley Center: [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yM3icit9t5w Ritual Economy and Religious Revivial in Rural Southeast China] * Berkeley Center: [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nyJSGDWHkUY Secularization Theory and the Study of Chinese Religions] * Berkeley Center: [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g5Tik67VjPc Understanding Contemporary Religious Pluralism in China] {{Coord|35|N|103|E|type:country|display=title}} {{Asia}} [[Jamii:Uchina| ]] [[Jamii:Nchi za Asia]] [[Jamii:Nchi]] [[Jamii:Nchi za G20]] [[Jamii:Asia ya Mashariki]] kt4ev5g5qbehy4zx05t3fkmynyi9lkc 0 26272 1592015 1518125 2026-08-27T00:59:22Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592015 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox single | Jina = Liberian Girl | Cover = Liberian-Girl.jpg | Msanii = [[Michael Jackson]] | Albamu = [[Bad]] | Imetolewa = [[3 Julai]] [[1989]] | Muundo = [[CD single]] | Imerekodiwa = Januari 1987 | Aina = [[Rhythm na blues|R&B]], [[Adult contemporary]] | Urefu = 4:01 | Studio = [[Epic Records]] | Mtayarishaji = [[Michael Jackson]] na [[Quincy Jones]] | Single iliyopita = "[[Leave Me Alone]]"<br />(1989) | Single ya sasa = "'''Liberian Girl'''"<br />(1989) | Single ijayo = "[[Black or White]]"<br />(1989) }} "'''Liberian Girl'''" kilikuwa kibao cha tisa na cha mwisho kutolewa na [[Michael Jackson]] kutoka katika albamu yake ya mwaka wa [[1987]] ya ''[[Bad]]''. Kibao kimetungwa na Michael na kutayarishwa na [[Quincy Jones]]. Kibao hiki Jackson alikitunga kwa ajili ya marafiki zake wa karibu, [[Elizabeth Taylor]] (Msichana wa Kiliberia). == Michakaliko yake katika chati == {|class="wikitable sortable" !align="left"|Chati (1989) !align="center"|Nafasi<br />iliyoshika |- |align="left"|Australian Singles Chart |align="center"|50 |- |align="left"|[[Dutch Top 40]] |align="center"|14 |- |align="left"|French Singles Chart |align="center"|15 |- |align="left"|Irish Singles Chart |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|[[Swiss Singles Chart]] |align="center"| 12<ref name="switzerland">{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://hitparade.ch/showitem.asp?interpret=Michael+Jackson&titel=Liberian+Girl&cat=s|title=Swiss Singles Chart Archives|accessdate=18 Julai 2009|publisher=hitparade.ch}}</ref> |- |align="left"|[[UK Singles Chart]] |align="center"|13 |- |- !Chati (2009) !align="center"|Nafasi<br />iliyoshika |- |align="left"|[[Swiss Singles Chart]] |align="center"| 36<ref name="switzerland"/> |- |[[UK Singles Chart]] |align=center|86<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.theofficialcharts.com/top40_singles.php |title=UK Singles Chart|publisher=The Official UK Charts Company |accessdate=6 Julai 2009}}</ref> |} == Muziki wa video == Muziki wa video wa Liberian Girl umeongozwa na Jim Yukich, video yake imeshirikisha watu mashuhuri wengi sana ambao ni marafiki wa Jackson, ambao wanaonekana kusubiri kupigwa wa video ya wimbo wa "Liberian Girl". Baadaye ikagundulika kwamba yeye ndiye aliyekuwa akiwachukua luningani wote wale. <ref name="mvdb">{{cite web |url=http://mvdbase.com/video.php?id=14150 |title=mvdbase.com - Michael Jackson - "Liberian girl" |accessdate=2009-07-23 |archive-date=2009-07-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090704223935/http://mvdbase.com/video.php?id=14150 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Kama jinsi ilivyotajwa kule mwishoni mwa wimbo, waliopata kuonekana ni pamoja na: [[Beverly Johnson]] *[[Malcolm-Jamal Warner]] *[[Sherman Hemsley]] *[[Brigitte Nielsen]] *[[Paula Abdul]] *[[Carl Weathers]] *[[Whoopi Goldberg]] *[[Quincy Jones]] *[[Jackie Collins]] *[[Amy Irving]] *[[Jasmine Guy]] *[[Rosanna Arquette]] *[[Lou Diamond Phillips]] *[[Olivia Newton-John]] *[[John Travolta]] *[[Diahann Carroll]] *[[Vic Damone]] *[[Corey Feldman]] *[[Steven Spielberg]] *[[Debbie Gibson]] *[[Rick Schroder]] *[[Blair Underwood]] *[["Weird Al" Yankovic]] *[[Bubbles (chimpanzee)|Bubbles]] *[[Suzanne Somers]] *[[Lou Ferrigno]] *[[Don King (boxing promoter)|Don King]] and "Son" *[[Mayim Bialik]] *[[Virginia Madsen]] *[[David Copperfield (illusionist)|David Copperfield]] *[[Billy Dee Williams]] *[[Richard Dreyfuss|Richard]] and Emily Dreyfuss *[[Danny Glover]] *[[Olivia Hussey]] *[[Dan Aykroyd]] *[[Steve Guttenberg]] == Waliosampo == Wimbo umewahi kutumiwa baadhi ya vipengele kwenye nyimbo ya [[Tupac Shakur|2Pac]] ya "[[Letter 2 My Unborn]]" na "The Thug in Me" (Toleo Halisi), [[MC Lyte]] kwenye "Keep on Keepin' On", [[Jennifer Lopez]] kwenye "[[If You Had My Love]]" (Dark Child Master Mix), [[Roi Heenok]] kwenye "La coka coka" na [[Mac Dre]] kwenye "Black Buck Rogers". == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} == Viungo vya Nje == * [http://myplay.com/videos/michael-jackson/liberian-girl Official video] {{Wayback|url=http://myplay.com/videos/michael-jackson/liberian-girl |date=20080501101147 }} on a website from [[Sony BMG Music Entertainment|Sony BMG]] {{Michael Jackson singles}} {{mbegu-muziki}} [[Jamii:Nyimbo za 1989]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za Michael Jackson]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo zilizotayarishwa na Quincy Jones]] 1lco9alhnau9jv1p1522qz7prvhdazh 0 34439 1592112 1205742 2026-08-27T09:23:03Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592112 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox single | Jina = More than Words | Cover = 200px-More than words.jpg | Msanii = [[Extreme]] | Albamu = [[Extreme II: Pornograffiti]] | Imetolewa = [[1991]] | Muundo = [[CD maxi]], [[7"]] | Imerekodiwa = [[1990]] | Aina = [[Folk rock]] | Urefu = 5:33 (More Than Words)<br>12:53 (CD maxi single)<br>6:59 (7" single) | Mtunzi = [[Nuno Bettencourt]] <br> [[Gary Cherone]] | Studio = [[A&M Records]] | Mtayarishaji = Michael Wagener | Single iliyopita = "[[Get the Funk Out]]"<br>(1991) | Single ya sasa = "'''More Than Words'''"<br>(1991) | Single ijayo = "[[Hole Hearted]]"<br>(1991) }} "'''More Than Words'''" ni wimbo ulioimbwa na wanamuziki wanaoimba muziki wa wa midundo ya Rork wa kundi la [[Extreme]]. Mpiga gitaa katika wimbo huu anaitwa [[Nuno Bettencourt]] na sauti zimetiwa na [[Gary Cherone]] (na sauti za huruma kutoka kwa Bettencourt). Wimbo huu ulitoka mwaka 1990 katika albamu yao ya ''[[Extreme II: Pornograffiti]]''. ==Maana ya Wimbo== Wimbo wenyewe unajaribu kumuuliza mlengwa kuonesha upendo wake zaidi ya maneno. ==Orodha ya matamasha== Tarehe [[23 Machi]] mwaka [[1991]]wimbo wa "More Than Words" uliingia katika chati ya [[Marekani]] ya [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]] na kushika nafasi ya 81 na baada ya muda tu, ukawa tayari umeshafika katika nafasi ya kwanza. Pia ulifika katika nafasi ya pili katika chati ya muziki ya nchini Uingereza ambako kundi hili lilikuwa na mafanikio kabla ya kuingia katika soko la Marekani. Japokuwa walishawahi kufanya vizuri katika chati mbalimbali za nchini Marekani lakini wimbo huu ndio uliowafikisha juu zaidi katika chati za muziki za Marekani Wimbo wa "More Than Words" ulifuatiwa na wimbo mwingine wa "[[Hole Hearted]]" ambao kidogo ulikuwa na mapigo ya haraka kuliko "More Than Words" lakini hata hivyo uliweza kufika katika nafasi ya 4, nchini Canada. {{Infobox single <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject_Songs --> | Jina = More Than Words | Cover = 200px-Frankie J More Than Words.jpg | Msanii = [[Frankie J]] | Albamu = [[The One (Frankie J album)|The One (Re-Released Edition)]] | B-side = | Imetolewa = 13 Septemba 2005 | Muundo = [[CD single|CD]], [[digital download]] | Imerekodiwa = 2005 | Aina = [[Pop music|Pop]] | Urefu = 4:02 | Studio = [[Columbia Records|Columbia]] | Mtayarishaji = | Certification = | Single iliyopita = "How to Deal"<br>(2005) | single ya sasa = "'''More Than Words'''"<br>(2005) | Single ya ijayo = "The One"<br>(2005) }} ===Waliourudia=== * [[Westlife]] mwaka 1999, katika albamu yao ya ''[[Westlife (album)|Westlife]]''. * [[David Cassidy]] mwaka 2003 katika albamu ya ''A Touch of Blue''. * [[Naturally 7]] mwaka 2003 katika moja ya nyimbo katika albamu ya ''What is It?''. * [[Owen (band)|Owen]] mwaka 2004, katika albamu ya nchini Japan ya ''[[I Do Perceive]]''. * [[Frankie J]] in 2005, kama single ya tatu kutoka katika albamu yao ya ''[[The One (Frankie J album)|The One]]''. * [[Aloha Sex Juice]] aliumba nchini Hawaiian katika filamu ya mwaka 2008 ''[[Forgetting Sarah Marshall]]''. * [[Ruben Studdard]] aliurudia wimbo huu katika albamu yake ya mwaka 2009 ya [[Love Is (Ruben Studdard album)|Love Is]]. * [[Owen]]aliurudia katika albamu ya "[[The Seaside EP]]" iliyotoka mwezi Julai 2009. ==Orodha ya nyimbo== ; CD maxi # "More Than Words" (remix) — 5:33 # "Kid Ego" — 4:04 # "Nice Place to Visit" — 3:16 ; 7" single # "More Than Words" — 3:43 # "Nice Place to Visit" — 3:16 ==Matunukio== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! bgcolor="#ebf5ff"|Nchi ! bgcolor="#ebf5ff"|Matunukio ! bgcolor="#ebf5ff"|Tarehe ! bgcolor="#ebf5ff"|Mauzo |- |Canada<ref>Canada certifications [http://www.cria.ca/cert_db_search.php cria.ca] {{Wayback|url=http://www.cria.ca/cert_db_search.php |date=20160111074458 }} (Retrieved 29 Agosti 2008)</ref> |align="center"|Platinum |align="center"|19 Desemba 1991 |align="center"|100,000 |- |Sweden<ref>Swedish certifications [http://www.ifpi.se/wp-content/uploads/guld-platina-1987-1998.pdf Ifpi.se] {{Wayback|url=http://www.ifpi.se/wp-content/uploads/guld-platina-1987-1998.pdf |date=20120521214300 }} (Retrieved 11 Septemba 2008)</ref> |align="center"|Gold |align="center"|21 Novemba 1991 |align="center"|10,000 |- |UK<ref>UK certifications [http://www.bpi.co.uk/ Bpi.co.uk] (Retrieved 29 Agosti 2008)</ref> |align="center"|Silver |align="center"|1 Agosti 1991 |align="center"|200,000 |- |U.S.<ref>U.S. certifications [http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH riaa.com] (Retrieved 29 Agosti 2008)</ref> |align="center"|Gold |align="center"|17 Mei 1991 |align="center"|500,000 |} ==Chati== {{col-begin}} {{col-2}} {|class="wikitable sortable" !Chati (1991) !Ilipata<br>nafasi |- |[[ARIA Chart|Australian ARIA Singles Chart]]<ref name="Lescharts">"More Than Words", in various singles charts [http://lescharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Extreme&titel=More+Than+Words&cat=s Lescharts.com] (Retrieved 7 Aprili 2008)</ref> |align="center"|2 |- |[[Austrian Singles Chart]]<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"|13 |- |[[Canadian Singles Chart]]<ref>Canadian Singles Chart [http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.1540&volume=54&issue=1&issue_dt=June%2008%201991&type=1&interval=24&PHPSESSID=v2a76h62to0aart05gg0u3agj2] (Retrieved 28 Septemba 2008</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |[[SNEP|French SNEP Singles Chart]]<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"|8 |- |[[German Singles Chart]]<ref>German Singles Chart [http://www.charts-surfer.de/musiksearch.php Charts-surfer.de] {{Wayback|url=http://www.charts-surfer.de/musiksearch.php |date=20070702104440 }} (Retrieved 7 Aprili 2008)</ref> |align="center"|8 |- |[[Irish Singles Chart]]<ref>Irish Single Chart [http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement Irishcharts.ie] {{Wayback|url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |date=20151107043329 }} (Retrieved 7 Aprili 2008)</ref> |align="center"|2 |- |[[RIANZ|New Zealand RIANZ Singles Chart]] |align="center"|1 |- |[[Norwegian Singles Chart]]<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"|4 |- |Swedish Singles Chart<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"|4 |- |Swiss Singles Chart<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"|3 |- |[[UK Singles Chart]]<ref>UK Singles Chart [https://web.archive.org/web/20120314035954/http://www.chartstats.com/songinfo.php?id=19038 Chartstats.com] (Retrieved 7 Aprili 2008)</ref> |align="center"|2 |- |[[Billboard Hot 100|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100]]<ref name="Billboard">Billboard [http://www.allmusic.com/artist/extreme-p4215 Allmusic.com] (Retrieved 29 Agosti 2008)</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |[[Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks]]<ref name="Billboard"/> |align="center"|12 |- |[[Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks]]<ref name="Billboard"/> |align="center"|2 |- |[[ARC Weekly Top 40|U.S. ARC Weekly Top 40]] |align="center"|1 |- !Chart (2000) !Peak<br> position |- |U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot Adult Contemporary Recurrents |align="center"|20 |} {{col-2}} {| class="wikitable sortable" !End of year chart (1991) !Position |- |Australian Singles Chart<ref>1991 Australian Singles Chart [http://www.aria.com.au/pages/aria-charts-end-of-year-charts-top-50-singles-1991.htm aria.com] (Retrieved 29 Agosti 2008)</ref> |align="center"|7 |- |Swiss Singles Chart<ref>1991 Swiss Singles Chart [http://hitparade.ch/year.asp?key=1991 Hitparade.ch] (Retrieved 29 Agosti 2008)</ref> |align="center"|12 |} {{col-end}} ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} ==Viungo vya nje== * [http://uk.youtube.com/watch?v=w_dN1WXBxuw Extreme performing "More Than Words", on www.youtube.com] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za 1991]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za 2005]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za Westlife]] 7a28zliwskaigor8e68bn72hnsz7u2x 0 34618 1592159 1521624 2026-08-27T11:13:35Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592159 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:MyLoveEssential Collection.jpg|thumb|right|Picha ya albamu ya My Love: Essential Collection]] '''''My Love: Essential Collection''''' ni albamu ya muziki ya mwimbaji [[Céline Dion]], anayetoka nchini [[Kanada]].<ref>[http://www.celinedion.com/celinedion/english/whatsgoinon_pr.cgi?id=41 Press release.] {{Wayback|url=http://www.celinedion.com/celinedion/english/whatsgoinon_pr.cgi?id=41 |date=20101024011807 }} Ilirudishwa 18 Septemba 2009.</ref> Ilitolewa kati ya Oktoba hadi Desemba 2008 kote duniani, isipokuwa Ujapani. <ref>[http://www.celinedion.com/celinedion/english/whatsgoinon.cgi Mpya Greatest Hits Album: Sneak Peek TeamCeline Exclusive!.] {{Wayback|url=http://www.celinedion.com/celinedion/english/whatsgoinon.cgi |date=20090327081401 }} ilirudishwa 13 Agosti 2008.</ref> ==Habari kuhusu albamu== Albamu hii inapatikana katika matoleo mawili tofauti: toleo la kwanza lenye CD moja iitwayo ''My Love: Essential Collection'' na vilevile toleo la pili lenye CD mbili iitwayo ''My Love: Ultimate Essential Collection.'' <ref>[http://www.celinedion.com/celinedion/english/whatsgoinon.cgi 'My Love' Album Mwisho!.] {{Wayback|url=http://www.celinedion.com/celinedion/english/whatsgoinon.cgi |date=20090327081401 }} Ilirudishwa18 Septemba 2009.</ref> Inajumuisha myimbo zote zilizovuma pamoja na nyimbo zingine za ziada: [["My Love"]] (live version), "There Comes a Time" - kutoka kwa albamu ya ''[[Taking Chances]]'' iliyotayarishwa na [[Emanuel Kiriakou.]] Nyimbo nyingine ni kama [["Dance with My Father"]] iliyotayarishwa na Jimmy Jam na Terry Lewis na [[James "Big Jim" Wright]] ambayo ilionekana kwenye [4] na "I Knew I Loved You" iliyotayarishwa na [[Quincy Jones]] ambayo inapatikana kwenye ''[[We All Love Ennio Morricone.]]'' Tarehe 30 Machi 2009, toleo la CD moja ilitolewa katika nchi za Mashariki ya Uropa (Kicheki Republic, Slovakia, Poland, Hungaria) na Ugiriki katika jarida la karatasi. <ref>[http://www.sonymusic.pl/index1.html#plyta,5489 My Love: Essential Collection Eco Sinema.] {{Wayback|url=http://www.sonymusic.pl/index1.html#plyta,5489 |date=20071224180100 }} Rudishwa 30 Machi 2009.</ref> ''My Love: Essential Collection'' haikutolewa katika nchi ya Ujapani, kwa sababu [[Sony Music Entertainment, Japan]] ilikuwa tayari imetoa mkusanyiko wa nyimbo zake zilizovuma inayoitwa ''[[Complete Best.]]'' "My Love", iliyokuwa katika albamu ya Dion ya ''Taking Chances'' hapo awali, iliimbwa kwenye [[Taking Chances Tour.]] Ilisikika kwenye redio tarehe 22 Septemba 2008 kama wimbo wa kwanza kutoka albamu hiyo. Wimbo wenyewe ulitolewa tarehe 29 Oktoba 2008. Ingawa toleo la wimbo wa [["I'm Alive"]] iliwekwa kwenye ''My Love: Essential Collection,'' toleo mpya iliyotolewa na [[Laurent Wolf]] ilitolewa ili kuikuza nchini Ufaransa, badala ya wimbo wa "My Love." <ref>[http://artists.letssingit.com/celine-dion-im-alive-remixed-by-laurent-wolf-kj2mb/news/286787/1 I'm Alive remixed na Laurent Wolf.] {{Wayback|url=http://artists.letssingit.com/celine-dion-im-alive-remixed-by-laurent-wolf-kj2mb/news/286787/1 |date=20090223151310 }} Iliorudishwa 5 Novemba 2009.</ref> Mnamo Januari 2009, toleo lingine la "I'm Alive" iliyotungwa na [[Maurice Yoshua]] iliyoimbwa kwenye vilabu Marekani. Ilikuwa namba 35 katika [[Hot Dance Club Play]]. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/chart_display.jsp?g=Singles&f=Hot+Dance+Club+Play |title=Moto Dance Club Play |accessdate=2021-05-21 |archivedate=2009-05-19 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090519070603/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/chart_display.jsp?g=Singles&f=Hot+Dance+Club+Play }}</ref> ==Mafanikio== Albamu hii ilifika namba 1 nchini Ireland, Ubelgiji Flandres, Uholanzi na Ufaransa. Ilipita juu ya namba 10 katika nchi nyingi kote duniani, ikiwa ni pamoja na namba 2 katika Kanada, namba 5 Uingereza, na namba 8 katika Marekani. ''My Love: Essential Collection'' ilithibitishwa double platinum katika Kanada na Ireland, platinum katika Uingereza, Ubelgiji na Uholanzi, na dhahabu nchini Finland, New Zealand, Hungaria, Ureno na Mexico. Kulingana [[IFPI]] ''My Love: Essential Collection'' ilikuwa namba 42 mwaka 2008. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.ifpi.org/content/library/top50-2008.pdf |title=Top 50 Global Best Selling Albums for 2008 |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2009-02-18 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090218120952/https://www.ifpi.org/content/library/top50-2008.pdf }}</ref> Imeuza kanda milioni 1.6 kote duniani. <ref>{{cite book | author=Bombardier, Denise| title=L'énigmatique Céline Dion | url=https://archive.org/details/lenigmatiqueceli0000bomb| publisher=XO Editions| year=2009 | isbn=2-8456-3413-7}}</ref> ==Nyimbo zake== ===''My Love: Essential Collection'' === ====Amerika Kaskazini/ Asia==== # [[Where Does My Heart Beat Now]] <small>(Robert White Johnson, Taylor Rhodes)</small> - 4:33 # [["Beauty and the Beast"]] (with [[Peabo Bryson) (Alan Menken, Howard Ashman)|Peabo Bryson) <small>(Alan Menken, Howard Ashman)</small>]] - 4:04 # [[If You Asked Me To "(Diane Warren)|If You Asked Me To <small>"(Diane Warren)</small>]] - 3:55 # [["The Power of Love"]] <small>(Günther Mende, [[Candy DeRouge, Jennifer Rush]], Maria Susan Applegate)</small> - 4:49 # [[Wangu Upendo]] (live <small>version) [[(Linda Perry)]]</small> - 5:04 # [["Because You Loved Me"]] <small>(Warren)</small> - 4:35 # [["The Power of the Dream" (Linda Thompson, Daudi Foster, babyface)|"The Power of the Dream" <small>(Linda Thompson, Daudi Foster, babyface)</small>]] - 4:30 # [["It's All Coming Back to Me Now" (Jim Steinman)|"It's All Coming Back to Me Now" <small>(Jim Steinman)</small>]] - 7:37 # [["All by Myself" (Eric Carmen, Sergei Rachmaninoff)|"All by Myself" <small>(Eric Carmen, Sergei Rachmaninoff)</small>]] - 5:08 # [[My Heart Will Go On"(Horner James, Will Jennings)|My Heart Will Go On<small>"(Horner James, Will Jennings)</small>]] - 4:41 # [["I'm Your Angel"]] (with [[R. Kelly)]] <small>(R. Kelly)</small> - 5:31 # [["That's the Way It Is" (Kristian Lundin, Max Martin, Andreas Carlsson)|"That's the Way It Is" <small>(Kristian Lundin, Max Martin, Andreas Carlsson)</small>]] - 4:03 # [["A New Day Has Come]] (radio <small>remix) [[(Aldo Nova, Stephan Moccio)]]</small> - 4:23 # [["I'm Alive"]] <small>(Lundin, Carlsson)</small> - 3:30 # [["I Drove All Night" (Billy Steinberg,|"I Drove All Night" <small>(Billy Steinberg,</small>]] <small>Tom Kelly)</small> - 4:00 # [["Taking Chances" (Kara DioGuardi, Dave Stewart)|"Taking Chances" <small>(Kara DioGuardi, Dave Stewart)</small>]] - 4:07 # "There Comes a Time" <small>[[(Jorgen Elofsson]], Elizabeth Rodrigues)</small> - 4:03 ====Ulaya==== # "My Heart Will Go On" <small>(Horner, Jennings)</small> - 4:41 # [["Think Twice" (Andy Hill, Petro Sinfield)|"Think Twice" <small>(Andy Hill, Petro Sinfield)</small>]] - 4:48 # "It's All Coming Back to Me Now" <small>(Steinman)</small> - 5:20 # "A New Day Has Come" (redio remix) <small>(Nova, Moccio)</small> - 4:23 # "My Love" (live version) <small>(Perry)</small> - 5:04 # "Taking Chances" <small>(DioGuardi, Stewart)</small> - 4:07 # "That's the Way It Is" <small>(Lundin, Martin, Carlsson)</small> - 4:03 # "The Power of Love" <small>(Mende, DeRouge, Rush, Applegate)</small> - 4:49 # "Because You Loved Me" <small>(Warren)</small> - 4:35 # [["Tell Him"]] (with [[Barbra Streisand)]] <small>(Thompson, [[Walter Afanasieff]], Foster)</small> - 4:51 # [["Falling into You"]] <small>(Steinberg, [[Rick Nowels, Marie-Claire D'Ubaldo)]]</small> - 4:18 # "I Drove All Night" <small>(Steinberg, Kelly)</small> - 4:00 # "I'm Alive" <small>(Lundin, Carlsson)</small> - 3:30 # "All by Myself" <small>(Carmen, Rachmaninoff)</small> - 4:00 # [["Alone"]] <small>(Steinberg, Kelly)</small> - 3:23 # [["Immortality"]] (featuring the [[Bee Gees) (Barry Gibb, Robin Gibb, Maurice Gibb)|Bee Gees) <small>(Barry Gibb, Robin Gibb, Maurice Gibb)</small>]] - 4:12 # "Beauty and the Beast" (with Bryson Peabo) <small>(Menken, Ashman)</small> - 4:04 # There Comes a Time <small>(Elofsson, Rodrigues)</small> - 4:03 ====Ufaransa==== # "The Power of Love" <small>(Mende, DeRouge, Rush, Applegate)</small> - 4:49 # "Falling into You" <small>(Steinberg, Nowels, D'Ubaldo)</small> - 4:18 # "Because You Loved Me" <small>(Warren)</small> - 4:35 # "It's All Coming Back to Me Now" <small>(Steinman)</small> - 7:37 # "My Love" (live version) <small>(Perry)</small> - 5:04 # "All by Myself" <small>(Carmen, Rachmaninoff)</small> - 5:08 # "Tell Him" (with Barbra Streisand) <small>(Thompson, Afanasieff, Foster)</small> - 4:51 # "My Heart Will Go On" <small>(Horner, Jennings)</small> - 4:41 # "Immortality" (featuring the Bee Gees) <small>(B. Gibb, R. Gibb, M. Gibb)</small> - 4:12 # "That's the Way It Is" <small>(Lundin, Martin, Carlsson)</small> - 4:03 # "A New Day Has Come" (redio remix) <small>(Nova, Moccio)</small> - 4:23 # "I'm Alive" <small>(Lundin, Carlsson)</small> - 3:30 # "Ten Days" <small>(Nova, [[Maxime Le Forestier, Gerald De Palmas)]]</small> - 3:37 # "I Drove All Night" <small>(Steinberg, Kelly)</small> - 4:00 # "Taking Chances" <small>(DioGuardi, Stewart)</small> - 4:07 # "There Comes a Time" <small>(Elofsson, Rodrigues)</small> - 4:03 # "One Heart" <small>(Yohana Shanks,</small> <small>DioGuardi)</small> - 3:24 ===''My Love: Ultimate Essential Collection'' === ====North America / Asia / Australia / Latin Amerika==== * '''CD1''' # "Where Does My Heart Beat Now" <small>(Johnson, Rhodes)</small> - 4:33 # "Beauty &amp; the Beast" (kwa Peabo Bryson) <small>(Menken, Ashman)</small> - 4:04 # "If You Asked Me To" <small>(Warren)</small> - 3:55 # [["Love Can Move Mountains"]] <small>(Warren)</small> - 4:01 # "My Love" (live version) <small>(Perry)</small> - 5:04 # "The Power of Love" <small>(Mende, DeRouge, Rush, Applegate)</small> - 4:49 # [["(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman Woman" (Jerry Wexler, Gerry Goffin, Carole Mfalme)|"(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman <small>Woman" (Jerry Wexler, Gerry Goffin, Carole Mfalme)</small>]] - 3:40 # "Because You Loved Me" <small>(Warren)</small> - 4:35 # "The Power of the Dream" <small>(Thompson, Foster, babyface)</small> - 4:30 # "It's All Coming Back to Me Now" <small>(Steinman)</small> - 7:37 # "All by Myself" <small>(Carmen, Rachmaninoff)</small> - 5:08 # [["Pour que tu m'aimes encore" (Jean-Jacques Goldman)|"Pour que tu m'aimes encore" <small>(Jean-Jacques Goldman)</small>]] - 4:14 # "Tell Him" (na Barbra Streisand) <small>(Thompson, Afanasieff, Foster)</small> - 4:51 * '''CD2''' # "My Heart Will Go On" <small>(Horner, Jennings)</small> - 4:41 # [["To Love You More"]] <small>(Foster, Junior Miles)</small> - 4:42 # [["Mto Deep Mountain High" (Flp Spector, Jeff Barry, Ellie Greenwich)|"Mto Deep Mountain High" <small>(Flp Spector, Jeff Barry, Ellie Greenwich)</small>]] - 4:10 # "I'm Your Angel" (na R. Kelly) <small>(Kelly)</small> - 5:31 # [["Sala"]] (na [[Andrea Bocelli)]] <small>(Foster, [[Carole Bayer Sager]], Alberto testa, Tony Renis)</small> - 4:29 # "That's the Way It Is" <small>(Lundin, Martin, Carlsson)</small> - 4:03 # A New Day Has Come "(redio remix) <small>(Nova, Moccio)</small> - 4:23 # "I'm Alive" <small>(Lundin, Carlsson)</small> - 3:30 # "I Drove All Night" <small>(Steinberg, Kelly)</small> - 4:00 # "Taking Chances" <small>(DioGuardi, Stewart)</small> - 4:07 # "There Comes a Time" <small>(Elofsson, Rodrigues)</small> - 4:03 # [["Dance with My Father" (Vandross Luther, Richard Marx)|"Dance with My Father" <small>(Vandross Luther, Richard Marx)</small>]] - 4:38 # "I Knew I Loved <small>You" [[(Ennio Morricone, Alan Bergman, Marilyn Bergman)]]</small> - 4:31 # My Love (redio version) <small>(Perry) (fichikana track)</small> - 4:09 # My Love Medley <small>(Taiwanese hidden track)</small> - 3:20 ====Ulaya==== * '''CD1''' # My Heart Will Go On <small>"(Horner, Jennings)</small> - 4:41 # "Think Twice" <small>(Hill, Sinfield)</small> - 4:48 # "It's All Coming Back to Me Now" <small>(Steinman)</small> - 5:20 # "A New Day Has Come (redio remix) <small>(Nova, Moccio)</small> - 4:23 # "My Love" (live version) <small>(Perry)</small> - 5:04 # "Taking Chances" <small>(DioGuardi, Stewart)</small> - 4:07 # "That's the Way It Is <small>(Lundin Martin, Carlsson)</small> - 4:03 # "The Power of Love" <small>(Mende, DeRouge, Rush, Applegate)</small> - 4:49 # "Because You Loved Me" <small>(Warren)</small> - 4:35 # "Tell Him" (na Barbra Streisand) <small>(Thompson, Afanasieff, Foster)</small> - 4:51 # "Falling into You" <small>(Steinberg, Nowels, D'Ubaldo)</small> - 4:18 # "I Drove All Night" <small>(Steinberg, Kelly)</small> - 4:00 # "I'm Alive" <small>(Lundin, Carlsson)</small> - 3:30 # "All by Myself" <small>(Carmen, Rachmaninoff)</small> - 4:00 # "Alone" <small>(Steinberg, Kelly)</small> - 3:23 # "Immortality" (akimshirikisha the Bee Gees) <small>(B. Gibb, R. Gibb, M. Gibb)</small> - 4:12 # "Beauty and the Beast" (kwa Peabo Bryson) <small>(Menken, Ashman)</small> - 4:04 # "There Comes a Time" <small>(Elofsson, Rodrigues)</small> - 4:03 * '''CD2''' # "River Deep, Mountain High" <small>(Spector, Barry, Greenwich)</small> - 4:10 # "One Heart" <small>(Shanks, DioGuardi)</small> - 3:24 # "I'm Your Angel" (na R. Kelly) <small>(Kelly)</small> - 5:31 # [["Only One Road"]] <small>(Petro Zizzo)</small> - 4:49 # "Pour que tu m'aimes encore" <small>(Goldman)</small> - 4:14 # [[You and I]] <small>"(Nova, Jacques Duval)</small> - 4:05 # "To Love You More<small>(Foster, Miles)</small> - 4:42 # [["Eyes on Me" (Lundin, Savan Kotecha, Delta Goodrem)|"Eyes on Me" <small>(Lundin, Savan Kotecha, Delta Goodrem)</small>]] - 3:53 # [[Have You Ever Been in Love "(Bagge Anders, Astrom Msongo,|Have You Ever Been in Love <small>"(Bagge Anders, Astrom Msongo,</small>]] <small>Tom Nichols, [[Daryl Hall, Nandan Bagge)]]</small> - 4:08 # [["The Reason" (Mfalme, Marko Hudson, Greg Wells)|"The Reason" <small>(Mfalme, Marko Hudson, Greg Wells)</small>]] - 5:01 # "Seduces Me" <small>[[(Dan Hill]], Yohana Sheard)</small> - 3:46 # [["The First Time Ever I Saw your face" (Ewan MacColl)|"The First Time Ever I Saw your face" <small>(Ewan MacColl)</small>]] - 4:09 # "Dance with My Father" <small>(Vandross, Marx)</small> - 4:38 # [["Misled"]] <small>(Jimmy Bralower, Zizzo)</small> - 3:30 # "Love Can Move Mountains <small>(Warren)</small> - 4:01 # [["Call the Man"]] <small>(Hill, Sinfield)</small> - 6:08 # [["Goodbye's (The Saddest Word)" (Robert Lange)|"Goodbye's (The Saddest Word)" <small>(Robert Lange)</small>]] - 5:19 # "The Prayer" (na Andrea Bocelli) <small>(Foster, Sager, testa, Renis)</small> - 4:29 * '''iTunes bonus tracks''' # "My Heart Will Go On" [[(Moran Tony]] 's anthem mijadala) <small>(Horner, Jennings)</small> - 9:43 # "That's the Way It Is" (The Metro club remix) <small>(Lundin, Martin, Carlsson)</small> - 5:29 # "I Drove All Night" [[(Hex Hector]] kupanuliwa mijadala kuagiza changanya) <small>(Steinberg, Kelly)</small> - 7:55 # [["I Want You To Need Me" (Thunderpuss]] redio mix) <small>(Warren)</small> - 4.33 # "Misled" [[(MK]] 's historia remix) <small>(Bralower, Zizzo)</small> - 6:41 ====Ufaransa==== * '''CD1''' # "Where Does My Heart Beat Now" <small>(Johnson, Rhodes)</small> - 4:33 # "Beauty and the Beast" (kwa Peabo Bryson) <small>(Menken, Ashman)</small> - 4:04 # "If You Asked Me To <small>"(Warren)</small> - 3:55 # "Love Can Mve Mountains" <small>(Warren)</small> - 4:01 # "My Love" (live version) <small>(Perry)</small> - 5:04 # "The Power of Love" <small>(Mende, DeRouge, Rush, Applegate)</small> - 4:49 # "Pour que tu m'aimes encore" <small>(Goldman)</small> - 4:14 # "(You Make Me Feel Like) A Mtindo Woman" <small>(Wexler, Goffin, Mfalme)</small> - 3:40 # "Because You Loved Me" <small>(Warren)</small> - 4:35 # "Falling into You" <small>(Steinberg, Nowels, D'Ubaldo)</small> - 4:18 # "The Power of the Dream" <small>(Thompson, Foster, babyface)</small> - 4:30 # "It's All Coming Back to Me Now" <small>(Steinman)</small> - 7:37 # "All by Myself" <small>(Carmen, Rachmaninoff)</small> - 5:08 # "River Deep Mountain High" <small>(Spector, Barry, Greenwich)</small> - 4:10 # "Tell Him" (na Barbra Streisand) <small>(Thompson, Afanasieff, Foster)</small> - 4:51 * '''CD2''' # "My Heart Will Go On" <small>(Horner, Jennings)</small> - 4:41 # "To Love You More" <small>(Foster, Junior Miles)</small> - 4:42 # "Immortality" (akimshirikisha the Bee Gees) <small>(B. Gibb, R. Gibb, M. Gibb)</small> - 4:12 # "I'm Your Angel" <small>(na R. Kelly) (Kelly)</small> - 5:31 # "Prayer" (na Andrea Bocelli) <small>(Foster, Sager, testa, Renis)</small> - 4:29 # "That's the Way is is" <small>(Lundin, Martin, Carlsson)</small> - 4:03 # "A New Day Has Come" (redio remix) <small>(Nova, Moccio)</small> - 4:23 # "I'm Alive" <small>(Lundin, Carlsson)</small> - 3:30 # "Ten Days" <small>(Nova, Forestier, Palmas)</small> - 3:37 # "I Drove All Night" <small>(Steinberg, Kelly)</small> - 4:00 # "One Heart" <small>(Shanks, DioGuardi)</small> - 3:24 # "Taking Chances" <small>(DioGuardi, Stewart)</small> - 4:07 # "There Comes a Time" <small>(Elofsson, Rodrigues)</small> - 4:03 # "Dance with my father" <small>(Vandross, Marx)</small> - 4:38 # "I Knew He Loved You" <small>(Morricone, A. Bergman, M. Bergman)</small> - 4:31 ==Chati== {|class="wikitable sortable" |- !Chart !Peak<br>position !Certification !Sales/shipments |- |align="left"|Argentinian Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.capif.org.ar/Default.asp?CodOp=ESCS&CO=6 |title=Argentinian Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2007-07-01 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070701150438/http://www.capif.org.ar/Default.asp?CodOp=ESCS&CO=6 }}</ref> |align="center"|5 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Australian Albums Chart<ref>[http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a Australian Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|24 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Austrian Albums Chart<ref>[http://austriancharts.at/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a Austrian Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|37 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Belgian Flandres Albums Chart<ref>[http://www.ultratop.be/nl/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a Flandres Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |align="center" rowspan="2"|Platinum |align="center" rowspan="2"|30,000<ref>[http://www.ultratop.be/fr/certifications.asp?year=2009 IFPI Belgium]</ref> |- |align="left"|Belgian Wallonia Albums Chart<ref>[http://www.ultratop.be/fr/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a Wallonia Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|3 |- |align="left"|Canadian Albums Chart |align="center"|2 |align="center"|2x platinum |align="center"|160,000<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://cria.ca/gold/0109_g.php |title=CRIA |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2010-01-20 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100120162529/http://www.cria.ca/gold/0109_g.php }}</ref> |- |align="left"|Croatian International Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.hdu.hr/htm1/toplista/STRANA%20TOP%20LISTA.pdf |title=Croatian Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111210013033/http://www.hdu.hr/htm1/toplista/STRANA%20TOP%20LISTA.pdf |archivedate=2011-12-10 }}</ref> |align="center"|9 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Czech Republic Albums Chart<ref>[http://www.ifpicr.cz/hitparada/index.php?hitp=P Czech Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|24 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Danish Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://danishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a |title=Danish Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2008-12-20 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081220160432/http://danishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a }}</ref> |align="center"|4 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Dutch Albums Chart<ref>[http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a Dutch Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |align="center"|Platinum |align="center"|70,000<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.nvpi.nl/nvpi/pagina.asp?pagkey=60461 |title=NVPI |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5mlJ5UrTg?url=http://www.nvpi.nl/nvpi/pagina.asp?pagkey=60461 |archivedate=2010-01-13 }}</ref> |- |align="left"|Estonian Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.pedro.ee/web/index.php?option=com_content&task=category&sectionid=2&id=8&Itemid=18 |title=Estonian Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090227144829/http://www.pedro.ee/web/index.php?option=com_content&task=category&sectionid=2&id=8&Itemid=18 |archivedate=2009-02-27 }}</ref> |align="center"|15 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|European Albums Chart<ref>[http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23790/20081120-0000/issue977.pdf European Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|6 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Finnish Albums Chart<ref>[http://finnishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a Finnish Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|11 |align="center"|Gold |align="center"|20,000<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.ifpi.fi/tilastot/artistit/celine+dion |title=IFPI Finland |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2014-08-20 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140820032013/http://www.ifpi.fi/tilastot/artistit/celine+dion }}</ref> |- |align="left"|French Compilations Chart<ref>[http://www.chartsinfrance.net/charts/compilations.php French Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |align="center"| |align="center"|50,000<ref>[http://www.disqueenfrance.com SNEP]</ref> |- |align="left"|German Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.musicline.de/de/chartverfolgung_summary/artist/Dion%2CCeline/?type=longplay |title=German Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120927061525/http://www.musicline.de/de/chartverfolgung_summary/artist/Dion,Celine/?type=longplay |archivedate=2012-09-27 }}</ref> |align="center"|24 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Greek Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.ifpi.gr/chart04.htm |title=Greek IFPI Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20030806180948/http://www.ifpi.gr/chart04.htm |archivedate=2003-08-06 }}</ref> |align="center"|41 |align="center" rowspan="2"| |align="center" rowspan="2"| |- |align="left"|Greek International Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.ifpi.gr/chart01.htm |title=Greek International Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081227040940/http://www.ifpi.gr/chart01.htm |archivedate=2008-12-27 |=https://web.archive.org/web/20050909035749/http://www.ifpi.gr/chart01.htm }}</ref> |align="center"|10 |- |align="left"|Hungarian Albums Chart |align="center"|8 |align="center"|Gold |align="center"|3,000<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.mahasz.hu/m/?menu=arany_es_platinalemezek&menu2=adatbazis&ev=2008 |title=MAHASZ |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081216151455/http://www.mahasz.hu/m/?menu=arany_es_platinalemezek&menu2=adatbazis&ev=2008 |archivedate=2008-12-16 }}</ref> |- |align="left"|Irish Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.chart-track.co.uk/index.jsp?c=p%2Fmusicvideo%2Fmusic%2Farchive%2Findex_test.jsp&ct=240002&arch=t&lyr=2008&year=2008&week=46 |title=Irish Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120729182355/http://www.chart-track.co.uk/index.jsp?c=p%252Fmusicvideo%252Fmusic%252Farchive%252Findex_test.jsp&ct=240002&arch=t&lyr=2008&year=2008&week=46 |archivedate=2012-07-29 }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2x platinum |align="center"|30,000<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/multi_platinum08.htm |title=IRMA |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archive-date=2024-11-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241126182922/http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/multi_platinum08.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- |align="left"|Italian Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.fimi.it/classifiche_result_artisti.php?anno=2008&mese=10&id=204 |title=Italian Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110810180309/http://www.fimi.it/classifiche_result_artisti.php?anno=2008&mese=10&id=204 |archivedate=2011-08-10 }}</ref> |align="center"|21 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Korean Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.hanteo.com/rank/chart.asp?Page=weekly&genre=pop |title=Korean Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2009-03-26 |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20090326224100/http://www.hanteo.com/rank/chart.asp?Page=weekly&genre=pop }}</ref> |align="center"|8 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Mexican Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://mexicancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a |title=Mexican Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2012-04-18 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120418231425/http://mexicancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a |https://web.archive.org/web/20120418231425/http://mexicancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a |=https://web.archive.org/web/20120418231425/http://mexicancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a }}</ref> |align="center"|9 |align="center"|Gold |align="center"|50,000<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.amprofon.com.mx/certificaciones.php?artista=dion&titulo=&disquera=&certificacion=todas&anio=todos&categoria=todas&Submitted=Buscar&item=menuCert&contenido=buscar |title=AMPROFON |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120220004025/http://www.amprofon.com.mx/certificaciones.php?artista=dion&titulo=&disquera=&certificacion=todas&anio=todos&categoria=todas&Submitted=Buscar&item=menuCert&contenido=buscar |archivedate=2012-02-20 }}</ref> |- |align="left"|New Zealand Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a |title=New Zealand Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121110070113/http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a |archivedate=2012-11-10 |https://web.archive.org/web/20121110070113/http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a |=https://web.archive.org/web/20121110070113/http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a }}</ref> |align="center"|10 |align="center"|Gold |align="center"|7,500<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.rianz.org.nz/rianz/rianz_homepage.asp |title=RIANZ |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/66ACPUiNu?url=http://www.rianz.org.nz/rianz/rianz_homepage.asp |archivedate=2012-03-14 }}</ref> |- |align="left"|Polish Albums Chart<ref>[http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty=483&lang=en Polish Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|24 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Portuguese Albums Chart<ref>[http://portuguesecharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a Portuguese Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|6 |align="center"|Gold |align="center"|10,000<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.artistas-espectaculos.com/topafp/pt/ |title=AFP |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110910104248/http://www.artistas-espectaculos.com/topafp/pt/ |archivedate=2011-09-10 }}</ref> |- |align="left"|South African Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.rsg.co.za/musiek_top20.asp |title=South Africa Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2010-07-26 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100726140952/http://www.rsg.co.za/musiek_top20.asp }}</ref> |align="center"|10 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Spanish Albums Chart<ref>[http://spanishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a Spanish Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|80 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Swedish Albums Chart<ref>[http://swedishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a Swedish Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|6 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Swiss Albums Chart<ref>[http://hitparade.ch/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a Swiss Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|9 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Taiwanese G-Music International Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.g-music.com.tw/GMusicBillboard2.aspx |title=Taiwanese G-Music International Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2008-12-17 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081217002154/http://www.g-music.com.tw/GMusicBillboard2.aspx }}</ref> |align="center"|2 |align="center" rowspan="2"| |align="center" rowspan="2"| |- |align="left"|Taiwanese G-Music Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.g-music.com.tw/GMusicBillboard0.aspx |title=Taiwanese G-Music Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2015-07-21 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6aBVsgand?url=http://www.g-music.com.tw/website_module.php?website_module_classify_sn=106 }}</ref> |align="center"|9 |- |align="left"|UK Albums Chart<ref>[http://www.everyhit.co.uk/ UK Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|5 |align="center"|Platinum |align="center"|455,000<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.bpi.co.uk/certifiedawards/search.aspx |title=BPI |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2010-01-17 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5mr0Evm3j?url=http://www.bpi.co.uk/certifiedawards/search.aspx |https://www.webcitation.org/5mr0Evm3j?url=http://www.bpi.co.uk/certifiedawards/search.aspx |=https://www.webcitation.org/5mr0Evm3j?url=http://www.bpi.co.uk/certifiedawards/search.aspx }}</ref> |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' 200 |align="center"|8 |align="center" rowspan="2"| |align="center" rowspan="2"|345,000<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://en-us.nielsen.com/tab/industries/media/entertainment |title=Nielsen SoundScan |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091004200454/http://en-us.nielsen.com/tab/industries/media/entertainment |archivedate=2009-10-04 }}</ref> |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Top Internet Albums |align="center"|7 |} {{start box}} {{sucession box |before = ''[[A Hundred Million Suns]]'' by [[Snow Patrol]] |title = [[Irish Albums Chart]] number-one album |years = 13 Novemba 2008 (1 week) |after = ''[[The Priests (album)|The Priests]]'' by [[The Priests]] }} {{succession box |before = ''[[The Promise (Il Divo album)|The Promise]]'' by [[Il Divo]] |title = [[Dutch Albums Chart]] number-one album |years = 22 Novemba 2008 (2 weeks) |after = ''Symphonica in Rosso'' by [[Lionel Richie]] }} {{succession box |before = ''[[Black Ice (album)|Black Ice]]'' by [[AC/DC]] |title = [[Ultratop 50|Belgian (Flanders) Albums Chart]] number-one album |years = 22 Novemba 2008 (1 week) |after = ''[[The Promise (Il Divo album)|The Promise]]'' by [[Il Divo]] }} {{end box}} ==Release historia== {| class="wikitable" ! Eneo ! Tarehe ! Studio ! Formati ! Catalog |- | rowspan="2"| Ulaya | rowspan="2"| 24 Oktoba 2008 | rowspan="2"| [[Sony Music, Columbia]] | [[CD]] | 88697400492 |- | 2CD | 88697400502 |- | rowspan="1"| Australia | rowspan="1"| 25 Oktoba 2008 | rowspan="1"| [[Motorola kabisa, Epic]] | 2CD | 88697374522 |- | rowspan="2"| Uingereza | rowspan="2"| 27 Oktoba 2008 | rowspan="2"| Samsung kabisa, Columbia | CD | 88697411422 |- | 2CD | 88697411432 |- | rowspan="2"| Nchi ya Marekani | rowspan="4"| 28 Oktoba 2008 | rowspan="2"| [[Columbia]] | CD | 88697411432 |- | 2CD | 88697374522 |- | rowspan="2"| Kanada | rowspan="17"| Nokia Mziki, Columbia | CD | 88697411432 |- | 2CD | 88697374522 |- | rowspan="2"| Austria, Ujerumani | rowspan="2"| 31 Oktoba 2008 | CD | 88697400492 |- | 2CD | 88697400502 |- | rowspan="2"| Hungaria, New Zealand | rowspan="2"| 3 Novemba 2008 | CD | 88697411432 |- | 2CD | 88697374522 |- | rowspan="2"| Uholanzi | rowspan="2"| 10 Novemba 2008 | CD | 88697400492 |- | 2CD | 88697400502 |- | rowspan="2"| Mexico | rowspan="2"| 17 Novemba 2008 | CD | 88697411432 |- | 2CD | 88697374522 |- | rowspan="2"| Afrika Kusini | rowspan="2"| 24 Novemba 2008 | CD | 88697411432 |- | 2CD | 88697374522 |- | rowspan="2"| Grekland | rowspan="2"| 8 Desemba 2008 | CD | 88697400492 |- | 2CD | 88697400502 |- |- | rowspan="2"| Uswidi | rowspan="2"| 25 Machi 2009 | CD | 88697400492 |- | 2CD | 88697400502 |- | rowspan="1"| Ulaya | rowspan="1"| 30 Machi 2009 | CD [[(Slipcase)|<small>(Slipcase)</small>]] | 88697497482 |} == Marejeo == {{Marejeo|2}} {{Celine Dion}} [[Category:Albamu za Celine Dion]] [[Category:Albamu za 2008]] [[Category:Albamu za vibao vikali]] aae42xb57ne4cy2eh396okpo6hlrnht 1592164 1592159 2026-08-27T11:29:27Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1592164 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:MyLoveEssential Collection.jpg|thumb|right|Picha ya albamu ya My Love: Essential Collection]] '''''My Love: Essential Collection''''' ni albamu ya muziki ya mwimbaji [[Céline Dion]], anayetoka nchini [[Kanada]].<ref>[http://www.celinedion.com/celinedion/english/whatsgoinon_pr.cgi?id=41 Press release.] {{Wayback|url=http://www.celinedion.com/celinedion/english/whatsgoinon_pr.cgi?id=41 |date=20101024011807 }} Ilirudishwa 18 Septemba 2009.</ref> Ilitolewa kati ya Oktoba hadi Desemba 2008 kote duniani, isipokuwa Ujapani. <ref>[http://www.celinedion.com/celinedion/english/whatsgoinon.cgi Mpya Greatest Hits Album: Sneak Peek TeamCeline Exclusive!.] {{Wayback|url=http://www.celinedion.com/celinedion/english/whatsgoinon.cgi |date=20090327081401 }} ilirudishwa 13 Agosti 2008.</ref> ==Habari kuhusu albamu== Albamu hii inapatikana katika matoleo mawili tofauti: toleo la kwanza lenye CD moja iitwayo ''My Love: Essential Collection'' na vilevile toleo la pili lenye CD mbili iitwayo ''My Love: Ultimate Essential Collection.'' <ref>[http://www.celinedion.com/celinedion/english/whatsgoinon.cgi 'My Love' Album Mwisho!.] {{Wayback|url=http://www.celinedion.com/celinedion/english/whatsgoinon.cgi |date=20090327081401 }} Ilirudishwa18 Septemba 2009.</ref> Inajumuisha myimbo zote zilizovuma pamoja na nyimbo zingine za ziada: [["My Love"]] (live version), "There Comes a Time" - kutoka kwa albamu ya ''[[Taking Chances]]'' iliyotayarishwa na [[Emanuel Kiriakou.]] Nyimbo nyingine ni kama [["Dance with My Father"]] iliyotayarishwa na Jimmy Jam na Terry Lewis na [[James "Big Jim" Wright]] ambayo ilionekana kwenye [4] na "I Knew I Loved You" iliyotayarishwa na [[Quincy Jones]] ambayo inapatikana kwenye ''[[We All Love Ennio Morricone.]]'' Tarehe 30 Machi 2009, toleo la CD moja ilitolewa katika nchi za Mashariki ya Uropa (Kicheki Republic, Slovakia, Poland, Hungaria) na Ugiriki katika jarida la karatasi. <ref>[http://www.sonymusic.pl/index1.html#plyta,5489 My Love: Essential Collection Eco Sinema.] {{Wayback|url=http://www.sonymusic.pl/index1.html#plyta,5489 |date=20071224180100 }} Rudishwa 30 Machi 2009.</ref> ''My Love: Essential Collection'' haikutolewa katika nchi ya Ujapani, kwa sababu [[Sony Music Entertainment, Japan]] ilikuwa tayari imetoa mkusanyiko wa nyimbo zake zilizovuma inayoitwa ''[[Complete Best.]]'' "My Love", iliyokuwa katika albamu ya Dion ya ''Taking Chances'' hapo awali, iliimbwa kwenye [[Taking Chances Tour.]] Ilisikika kwenye redio tarehe 22 Septemba 2008 kama wimbo wa kwanza kutoka albamu hiyo. Wimbo wenyewe ulitolewa tarehe 29 Oktoba 2008. Ingawa toleo la wimbo wa [["I'm Alive"]] iliwekwa kwenye ''My Love: Essential Collection,'' toleo mpya iliyotolewa na [[Laurent Wolf]] ilitolewa ili kuikuza nchini Ufaransa, badala ya wimbo wa "My Love." <ref>[http://artists.letssingit.com/celine-dion-im-alive-remixed-by-laurent-wolf-kj2mb/news/286787/1 I'm Alive remixed na Laurent Wolf.] {{Wayback|url=http://artists.letssingit.com/celine-dion-im-alive-remixed-by-laurent-wolf-kj2mb/news/286787/1 |date=20090223151310 }} Iliorudishwa 5 Novemba 2009.</ref> Mnamo Januari 2009, toleo lingine la "I'm Alive" iliyotungwa na [[Maurice Yoshua]] iliyoimbwa kwenye vilabu Marekani. Ilikuwa namba 35 katika [[Hot Dance Club Play]]. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/chart_display.jsp?g=Singles&f=Hot+Dance+Club+Play |title=Moto Dance Club Play |accessdate=2021-05-21 |archivedate=2009-05-19 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090519070603/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/chart_display.jsp?g=Singles&f=Hot+Dance+Club+Play }}</ref> ==Mafanikio== Albamu hii ilifika namba 1 nchini Ireland, Ubelgiji Flandres, Uholanzi na Ufaransa. Ilipita juu ya namba 10 katika nchi nyingi kote duniani, ikiwa ni pamoja na namba 2 katika Kanada, namba 5 Uingereza, na namba 8 katika Marekani. ''My Love: Essential Collection'' ilithibitishwa double platinum katika Kanada na Ireland, platinum katika Uingereza, Ubelgiji na Uholanzi, na dhahabu nchini Finland, New Zealand, Hungaria, Ureno na Mexico. Kulingana [[IFPI]] ''My Love: Essential Collection'' ilikuwa namba 42 mwaka 2008. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.ifpi.org/content/library/top50-2008.pdf |title=Top 50 Global Best Selling Albums for 2008 |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2009-02-18 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090218120952/https://www.ifpi.org/content/library/top50-2008.pdf }}</ref> Imeuza kanda milioni 1.6 kote duniani. <ref>{{cite book | author=Bombardier, Denise| title=L'énigmatique Céline Dion | url=https://archive.org/details/lenigmatiqueceli0000bomb| publisher=XO Editions| year=2009 | isbn=2-8456-3413-7}}</ref> ==Nyimbo zake== ===''My Love: Essential Collection'' === ====Amerika Kaskazini/ Asia==== # [[Where Does My Heart Beat Now]] <small>(Robert White Johnson, Taylor Rhodes)</small> - 4:33 # [["Beauty and the Beast"]] (with [[Peabo Bryson) (Alan Menken, Howard Ashman)|Peabo Bryson) <small>(Alan Menken, Howard Ashman)</small>]] - 4:04 # [[If You Asked Me To "(Diane Warren)|If You Asked Me To <small>"(Diane Warren)</small>]] - 3:55 # [["The Power of Love"]] <small>(Günther Mende, [[Candy DeRouge, Jennifer Rush]], Maria Susan Applegate)</small> - 4:49 # [[Wangu Upendo]] (live <small>version) [[(Linda Perry)]]</small> - 5:04 # [["Because You Loved Me"]] <small>(Warren)</small> - 4:35 # [["The Power of the Dream" (Linda Thompson, Daudi Foster, babyface)|"The Power of the Dream" <small>(Linda Thompson, Daudi Foster, babyface)</small>]] - 4:30 # [["It's All Coming Back to Me Now" (Jim Steinman)|"It's All Coming Back to Me Now" <small>(Jim Steinman)</small>]] - 7:37 # [["All by Myself" (Eric Carmen, Sergei Rachmaninoff)|"All by Myself" <small>(Eric Carmen, Sergei Rachmaninoff)</small>]] - 5:08 # [[My Heart Will Go On"(Horner James, Will Jennings)|My Heart Will Go On<small>"(Horner James, Will Jennings)</small>]] - 4:41 # [["I'm Your Angel"]] (with [[R. Kelly)]] <small>(R. Kelly)</small> - 5:31 # [["That's the Way It Is" (Kristian Lundin, Max Martin, Andreas Carlsson)|"That's the Way It Is" <small>(Kristian Lundin, Max Martin, Andreas Carlsson)</small>]] - 4:03 # [["A New Day Has Come]] (radio <small>remix) [[(Aldo Nova, Stephan Moccio)]]</small> - 4:23 # [["I'm Alive"]] <small>(Lundin, Carlsson)</small> - 3:30 # [["I Drove All Night" (Billy Steinberg,|"I Drove All Night" <small>(Billy Steinberg,</small>]] <small>Tom Kelly)</small> - 4:00 # [["Taking Chances" (Kara DioGuardi, Dave Stewart)|"Taking Chances" <small>(Kara DioGuardi, Dave Stewart)</small>]] - 4:07 # "There Comes a Time" <small>[[(Jorgen Elofsson]], Elizabeth Rodrigues)</small> - 4:03 ====Ulaya==== # "My Heart Will Go On" <small>(Horner, Jennings)</small> - 4:41 # [["Think Twice" (Andy Hill, Petro Sinfield)|"Think Twice" <small>(Andy Hill, Petro Sinfield)</small>]] - 4:48 # "It's All Coming Back to Me Now" <small>(Steinman)</small> - 5:20 # "A New Day Has Come" (redio remix) <small>(Nova, Moccio)</small> - 4:23 # "My Love" (live version) <small>(Perry)</small> - 5:04 # "Taking Chances" <small>(DioGuardi, Stewart)</small> - 4:07 # "That's the Way It Is" <small>(Lundin, Martin, Carlsson)</small> - 4:03 # "The Power of Love" <small>(Mende, DeRouge, Rush, Applegate)</small> - 4:49 # "Because You Loved Me" <small>(Warren)</small> - 4:35 # [["Tell Him"]] (with [[Barbra Streisand)]] <small>(Thompson, [[Walter Afanasieff]], Foster)</small> - 4:51 # [["Falling into You"]] <small>(Steinberg, [[Rick Nowels, Marie-Claire D'Ubaldo)]]</small> - 4:18 # "I Drove All Night" <small>(Steinberg, Kelly)</small> - 4:00 # "I'm Alive" <small>(Lundin, Carlsson)</small> - 3:30 # "All by Myself" <small>(Carmen, Rachmaninoff)</small> - 4:00 # [["Alone"]] <small>(Steinberg, Kelly)</small> - 3:23 # [["Immortality"]] (featuring the [[Bee Gees) (Barry Gibb, Robin Gibb, Maurice Gibb)|Bee Gees) <small>(Barry Gibb, Robin Gibb, Maurice Gibb)</small>]] - 4:12 # "Beauty and the Beast" (with Bryson Peabo) <small>(Menken, Ashman)</small> - 4:04 # There Comes a Time <small>(Elofsson, Rodrigues)</small> - 4:03 ====Ufaransa==== # "The Power of Love" <small>(Mende, DeRouge, Rush, Applegate)</small> - 4:49 # "Falling into You" <small>(Steinberg, Nowels, D'Ubaldo)</small> - 4:18 # "Because You Loved Me" <small>(Warren)</small> - 4:35 # "It's All Coming Back to Me Now" <small>(Steinman)</small> - 7:37 # "My Love" (live version) <small>(Perry)</small> - 5:04 # "All by Myself" <small>(Carmen, Rachmaninoff)</small> - 5:08 # "Tell Him" (with Barbra Streisand) <small>(Thompson, Afanasieff, Foster)</small> - 4:51 # "My Heart Will Go On" <small>(Horner, Jennings)</small> - 4:41 # "Immortality" (featuring the Bee Gees) <small>(B. Gibb, R. Gibb, M. Gibb)</small> - 4:12 # "That's the Way It Is" <small>(Lundin, Martin, Carlsson)</small> - 4:03 # "A New Day Has Come" (redio remix) <small>(Nova, Moccio)</small> - 4:23 # "I'm Alive" <small>(Lundin, Carlsson)</small> - 3:30 # "Ten Days" <small>(Nova, [[Maxime Le Forestier, Gerald De Palmas)]]</small> - 3:37 # "I Drove All Night" <small>(Steinberg, Kelly)</small> - 4:00 # "Taking Chances" <small>(DioGuardi, Stewart)</small> - 4:07 # "There Comes a Time" <small>(Elofsson, Rodrigues)</small> - 4:03 # "One Heart" <small>(Yohana Shanks,</small> <small>DioGuardi)</small> - 3:24 ===''My Love: Ultimate Essential Collection'' === ====North America / Asia / Australia / Latin Amerika==== * '''CD1''' # "Where Does My Heart Beat Now" <small>(Johnson, Rhodes)</small> - 4:33 # "Beauty &amp; the Beast" (kwa Peabo Bryson) <small>(Menken, Ashman)</small> - 4:04 # "If You Asked Me To" <small>(Warren)</small> - 3:55 # [["Love Can Move Mountains"]] <small>(Warren)</small> - 4:01 # "My Love" (live version) <small>(Perry)</small> - 5:04 # "The Power of Love" <small>(Mende, DeRouge, Rush, Applegate)</small> - 4:49 # [["(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman Woman" (Jerry Wexler, Gerry Goffin, Carole Mfalme)|"(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman <small>Woman" (Jerry Wexler, Gerry Goffin, Carole Mfalme)</small>]] - 3:40 # "Because You Loved Me" <small>(Warren)</small> - 4:35 # "The Power of the Dream" <small>(Thompson, Foster, babyface)</small> - 4:30 # "It's All Coming Back to Me Now" <small>(Steinman)</small> - 7:37 # "All by Myself" <small>(Carmen, Rachmaninoff)</small> - 5:08 # [["Pour que tu m'aimes encore" (Jean-Jacques Goldman)|"Pour que tu m'aimes encore" <small>(Jean-Jacques Goldman)</small>]] - 4:14 # "Tell Him" (na Barbra Streisand) <small>(Thompson, Afanasieff, Foster)</small> - 4:51 * '''CD2''' # "My Heart Will Go On" <small>(Horner, Jennings)</small> - 4:41 # [["To Love You More"]] <small>(Foster, Junior Miles)</small> - 4:42 # [["Mto Deep Mountain High" (Flp Spector, Jeff Barry, Ellie Greenwich)|"Mto Deep Mountain High" <small>(Flp Spector, Jeff Barry, Ellie Greenwich)</small>]] - 4:10 # "I'm Your Angel" (na R. Kelly) <small>(Kelly)</small> - 5:31 # [["Sala"]] (na [[Andrea Bocelli)]] <small>(Foster, [[Carole Bayer Sager]], Alberto testa, Tony Renis)</small> - 4:29 # "That's the Way It Is" <small>(Lundin, Martin, Carlsson)</small> - 4:03 # A New Day Has Come "(redio remix) <small>(Nova, Moccio)</small> - 4:23 # "I'm Alive" <small>(Lundin, Carlsson)</small> - 3:30 # "I Drove All Night" <small>(Steinberg, Kelly)</small> - 4:00 # "Taking Chances" <small>(DioGuardi, Stewart)</small> - 4:07 # "There Comes a Time" <small>(Elofsson, Rodrigues)</small> - 4:03 # [["Dance with My Father" (Vandross Luther, Richard Marx)|"Dance with My Father" <small>(Vandross Luther, Richard Marx)</small>]] - 4:38 # "I Knew I Loved <small>You" [[(Ennio Morricone, Alan Bergman, Marilyn Bergman)]]</small> - 4:31 # My Love (redio version) <small>(Perry) (fichikana track)</small> - 4:09 # My Love Medley <small>(Taiwanese hidden track)</small> - 3:20 ====Ulaya==== * '''CD1''' # My Heart Will Go On <small>"(Horner, Jennings)</small> - 4:41 # "Think Twice" <small>(Hill, Sinfield)</small> - 4:48 # "It's All Coming Back to Me Now" <small>(Steinman)</small> - 5:20 # "A New Day Has Come (redio remix) <small>(Nova, Moccio)</small> - 4:23 # "My Love" (live version) <small>(Perry)</small> - 5:04 # "Taking Chances" <small>(DioGuardi, Stewart)</small> - 4:07 # "That's the Way It Is <small>(Lundin Martin, Carlsson)</small> - 4:03 # "The Power of Love" <small>(Mende, DeRouge, Rush, Applegate)</small> - 4:49 # "Because You Loved Me" <small>(Warren)</small> - 4:35 # "Tell Him" (na Barbra Streisand) <small>(Thompson, Afanasieff, Foster)</small> - 4:51 # "Falling into You" <small>(Steinberg, Nowels, D'Ubaldo)</small> - 4:18 # "I Drove All Night" <small>(Steinberg, Kelly)</small> - 4:00 # "I'm Alive" <small>(Lundin, Carlsson)</small> - 3:30 # "All by Myself" <small>(Carmen, Rachmaninoff)</small> - 4:00 # "Alone" <small>(Steinberg, Kelly)</small> - 3:23 # "Immortality" (akimshirikisha the Bee Gees) <small>(B. Gibb, R. Gibb, M. Gibb)</small> - 4:12 # "Beauty and the Beast" (kwa Peabo Bryson) <small>(Menken, Ashman)</small> - 4:04 # "There Comes a Time" <small>(Elofsson, Rodrigues)</small> - 4:03 * '''CD2''' # "River Deep, Mountain High" <small>(Spector, Barry, Greenwich)</small> - 4:10 # "One Heart" <small>(Shanks, DioGuardi)</small> - 3:24 # "I'm Your Angel" (na R. Kelly) <small>(Kelly)</small> - 5:31 # [["Only One Road"]] <small>(Petro Zizzo)</small> - 4:49 # "Pour que tu m'aimes encore" <small>(Goldman)</small> - 4:14 # [[You and I]] <small>"(Nova, Jacques Duval)</small> - 4:05 # "To Love You More<small>(Foster, Miles)</small> - 4:42 # [["Eyes on Me" (Lundin, Savan Kotecha, Delta Goodrem)|"Eyes on Me" <small>(Lundin, Savan Kotecha, Delta Goodrem)</small>]] - 3:53 # [[Have You Ever Been in Love "(Bagge Anders, Astrom Msongo,|Have You Ever Been in Love <small>"(Bagge Anders, Astrom Msongo,</small>]] <small>Tom Nichols, [[Daryl Hall, Nandan Bagge)]]</small> - 4:08 # [["The Reason" (Mfalme, Marko Hudson, Greg Wells)|"The Reason" <small>(Mfalme, Marko Hudson, Greg Wells)</small>]] - 5:01 # "Seduces Me" <small>[[(Dan Hill]], Yohana Sheard)</small> - 3:46 # [["The First Time Ever I Saw your face" (Ewan MacColl)|"The First Time Ever I Saw your face" <small>(Ewan MacColl)</small>]] - 4:09 # "Dance with My Father" <small>(Vandross, Marx)</small> - 4:38 # [["Misled"]] <small>(Jimmy Bralower, Zizzo)</small> - 3:30 # "Love Can Move Mountains <small>(Warren)</small> - 4:01 # [["Call the Man"]] <small>(Hill, Sinfield)</small> - 6:08 # [["Goodbye's (The Saddest Word)" (Robert Lange)|"Goodbye's (The Saddest Word)" <small>(Robert Lange)</small>]] - 5:19 # "The Prayer" (na Andrea Bocelli) <small>(Foster, Sager, testa, Renis)</small> - 4:29 * '''iTunes bonus tracks''' # "My Heart Will Go On" [[(Moran Tony]] 's anthem mijadala) <small>(Horner, Jennings)</small> - 9:43 # "That's the Way It Is" (The Metro club remix) <small>(Lundin, Martin, Carlsson)</small> - 5:29 # "I Drove All Night" [[(Hex Hector]] kupanuliwa mijadala kuagiza changanya) <small>(Steinberg, Kelly)</small> - 7:55 # [["I Want You To Need Me" (Thunderpuss]] redio mix) <small>(Warren)</small> - 4.33 # "Misled" [[(MK]] 's historia remix) <small>(Bralower, Zizzo)</small> - 6:41 ====Ufaransa==== * '''CD1''' # "Where Does My Heart Beat Now" <small>(Johnson, Rhodes)</small> - 4:33 # "Beauty and the Beast" (kwa Peabo Bryson) <small>(Menken, Ashman)</small> - 4:04 # "If You Asked Me To <small>"(Warren)</small> - 3:55 # "Love Can Mve Mountains" <small>(Warren)</small> - 4:01 # "My Love" (live version) <small>(Perry)</small> - 5:04 # "The Power of Love" <small>(Mende, DeRouge, Rush, Applegate)</small> - 4:49 # "Pour que tu m'aimes encore" <small>(Goldman)</small> - 4:14 # "(You Make Me Feel Like) A Mtindo Woman" <small>(Wexler, Goffin, Mfalme)</small> - 3:40 # "Because You Loved Me" <small>(Warren)</small> - 4:35 # "Falling into You" <small>(Steinberg, Nowels, D'Ubaldo)</small> - 4:18 # "The Power of the Dream" <small>(Thompson, Foster, babyface)</small> - 4:30 # "It's All Coming Back to Me Now" <small>(Steinman)</small> - 7:37 # "All by Myself" <small>(Carmen, Rachmaninoff)</small> - 5:08 # "River Deep Mountain High" <small>(Spector, Barry, Greenwich)</small> - 4:10 # "Tell Him" (na Barbra Streisand) <small>(Thompson, Afanasieff, Foster)</small> - 4:51 * '''CD2''' # "My Heart Will Go On" <small>(Horner, Jennings)</small> - 4:41 # "To Love You More" <small>(Foster, Junior Miles)</small> - 4:42 # "Immortality" (akimshirikisha the Bee Gees) <small>(B. Gibb, R. Gibb, M. Gibb)</small> - 4:12 # "I'm Your Angel" <small>(na R. Kelly) (Kelly)</small> - 5:31 # "Prayer" (na Andrea Bocelli) <small>(Foster, Sager, testa, Renis)</small> - 4:29 # "That's the Way is is" <small>(Lundin, Martin, Carlsson)</small> - 4:03 # "A New Day Has Come" (redio remix) <small>(Nova, Moccio)</small> - 4:23 # "I'm Alive" <small>(Lundin, Carlsson)</small> - 3:30 # "Ten Days" <small>(Nova, Forestier, Palmas)</small> - 3:37 # "I Drove All Night" <small>(Steinberg, Kelly)</small> - 4:00 # "One Heart" <small>(Shanks, DioGuardi)</small> - 3:24 # "Taking Chances" <small>(DioGuardi, Stewart)</small> - 4:07 # "There Comes a Time" <small>(Elofsson, Rodrigues)</small> - 4:03 # "Dance with my father" <small>(Vandross, Marx)</small> - 4:38 # "I Knew He Loved You" <small>(Morricone, A. Bergman, M. Bergman)</small> - 4:31 ==Chati== {|class="wikitable sortable" |- !Chart !Peak<br>position !Certification !Sales/shipments |- |align="left"|Argentinian Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.capif.org.ar/Default.asp?CodOp=ESCS&CO=6 |title=Argentinian Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2007-07-01 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070701150438/http://www.capif.org.ar/Default.asp?CodOp=ESCS&CO=6 }}</ref> |align="center"|5 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Australian Albums Chart<ref>[http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a Australian Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|24 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Austrian Albums Chart<ref>[http://austriancharts.at/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a Austrian Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|37 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Belgian Flandres Albums Chart<ref>[http://www.ultratop.be/nl/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a Flandres Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |align="center" rowspan="2"|Platinum |align="center" rowspan="2"|30,000<ref>[http://www.ultratop.be/fr/certifications.asp?year=2009 IFPI Belgium]</ref> |- |align="left"|Belgian Wallonia Albums Chart<ref>[http://www.ultratop.be/fr/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a Wallonia Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|3 |- |align="left"|Canadian Albums Chart |align="center"|2 |align="center"|2x platinum |align="center"|160,000<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://cria.ca/gold/0109_g.php |title=CRIA |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2010-01-20 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100120162529/http://www.cria.ca/gold/0109_g.php }}</ref> |- |align="left"|Croatian International Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.hdu.hr/htm1/toplista/STRANA%20TOP%20LISTA.pdf |title=Croatian Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111210013033/http://www.hdu.hr/htm1/toplista/STRANA%20TOP%20LISTA.pdf |archivedate=2011-12-10 }}</ref> |align="center"|9 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Czech Republic Albums Chart<ref>[http://www.ifpicr.cz/hitparada/index.php?hitp=P Czech Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|24 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Danish Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://danishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a |title=Danish Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2008-12-20 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081220160432/http://danishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a }}</ref> |align="center"|4 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Dutch Albums Chart<ref>[http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a Dutch Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |align="center"|Platinum |align="center"|70,000<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.nvpi.nl/nvpi/pagina.asp?pagkey=60461 |title=NVPI |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5mlJ5UrTg?url=http://www.nvpi.nl/nvpi/pagina.asp?pagkey=60461 |archivedate=2010-01-13 }}</ref> |- |align="left"|Estonian Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.pedro.ee/web/index.php?option=com_content&task=category&sectionid=2&id=8&Itemid=18 |title=Estonian Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090227144829/http://www.pedro.ee/web/index.php?option=com_content&task=category&sectionid=2&id=8&Itemid=18 |archivedate=2009-02-27 }}</ref> |align="center"|15 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|European Albums Chart<ref>[http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23790/20081120-0000/issue977.pdf European Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|6 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Finnish Albums Chart<ref>[http://finnishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a Finnish Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|11 |align="center"|Gold |align="center"|20,000<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.ifpi.fi/tilastot/artistit/celine+dion |title=IFPI Finland |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2014-08-20 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140820032013/http://www.ifpi.fi/tilastot/artistit/celine+dion }}</ref> |- |align="left"|French Compilations Chart<ref>[http://www.chartsinfrance.net/charts/compilations.php French Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |align="center"| |align="center"|50,000<ref>[http://www.disqueenfrance.com SNEP]</ref> |- |align="left"|German Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.musicline.de/de/chartverfolgung_summary/artist/Dion%2CCeline/?type=longplay |title=German Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120927061525/http://www.musicline.de/de/chartverfolgung_summary/artist/Dion,Celine/?type=longplay |archivedate=2012-09-27 }}</ref> |align="center"|24 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Greek Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.ifpi.gr/chart04.htm |title=Greek IFPI Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20030806180948/http://www.ifpi.gr/chart04.htm |archivedate=2003-08-06 }}</ref> |align="center"|41 |align="center" rowspan="2"| |align="center" rowspan="2"| |- |align="left"|Greek International Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.ifpi.gr/chart01.htm |title=Greek International Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081227040940/http://www.ifpi.gr/chart01.htm |archivedate=2008-12-27 |=https://web.archive.org/web/20050909035749/http://www.ifpi.gr/chart01.htm }}</ref> |align="center"|10 |- |align="left"|Hungarian Albums Chart |align="center"|8 |align="center"|Gold |align="center"|3,000<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.mahasz.hu/m/?menu=arany_es_platinalemezek&menu2=adatbazis&ev=2008 |title=MAHASZ |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081216151455/http://www.mahasz.hu/m/?menu=arany_es_platinalemezek&menu2=adatbazis&ev=2008 |archivedate=2008-12-16 }}</ref> |- |align="left"|Irish Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.chart-track.co.uk/index.jsp?c=p%2Fmusicvideo%2Fmusic%2Farchive%2Findex_test.jsp&ct=240002&arch=t&lyr=2008&year=2008&week=46 |title=Irish Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120729182355/http://www.chart-track.co.uk/index.jsp?c=p%252Fmusicvideo%252Fmusic%252Farchive%252Findex_test.jsp&ct=240002&arch=t&lyr=2008&year=2008&week=46 |archivedate=2012-07-29 }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |align="center"|2x platinum |align="center"|30,000<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/multi_platinum08.htm |title=IRMA |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archive-date=2024-11-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241126182922/http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/multi_platinum08.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- |align="left"|Italian Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.fimi.it/classifiche_result_artisti.php?anno=2008&mese=10&id=204 |title=Italian Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110810180309/http://www.fimi.it/classifiche_result_artisti.php?anno=2008&mese=10&id=204 |archivedate=2011-08-10 }}</ref> |align="center"|21 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Korean Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.hanteo.com/rank/chart.asp?Page=weekly&genre=pop |title=Korean Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2009-03-26 |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20090326224100/http://www.hanteo.com/rank/chart.asp?Page=weekly&genre=pop }}</ref> |align="center"|8 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Mexican Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://mexicancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a |title=Mexican Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2012-04-18 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120418231425/http://mexicancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a |https://web.archive.org/web/20120418231425/http://mexicancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a |=https://web.archive.org/web/20120418231425/http://mexicancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a }}</ref> |align="center"|9 |align="center"|Gold |align="center"|50,000<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.amprofon.com.mx/certificaciones.php?artista=dion&titulo=&disquera=&certificacion=todas&anio=todos&categoria=todas&Submitted=Buscar&item=menuCert&contenido=buscar |title=AMPROFON |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120220004025/http://www.amprofon.com.mx/certificaciones.php?artista=dion&titulo=&disquera=&certificacion=todas&anio=todos&categoria=todas&Submitted=Buscar&item=menuCert&contenido=buscar |archivedate=2012-02-20 }}</ref> |- |align="left"|New Zealand Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a |title=New Zealand Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121110070113/http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a |archivedate=2012-11-10 |https://web.archive.org/web/20121110070113/http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a |=https://web.archive.org/web/20121110070113/http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a }}</ref> |align="center"|10 |align="center"|Gold |align="center"|7,500<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.rianz.org.nz/rianz/rianz_homepage.asp |title=RIANZ |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/66ACPUiNu?url=http://www.rianz.org.nz/rianz/rianz_homepage.asp |archivedate=2012-03-14 }}</ref> |- |align="left"|Polish Albums Chart<ref>[http://olis.onyx.pl/listy/index.asp?idlisty=483&lang=en Polish Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|24 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Portuguese Albums Chart<ref>[http://portuguesecharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a Portuguese Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|6 |align="center"|Gold |align="center"|10,000<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.artistas-espectaculos.com/topafp/pt/ |title=AFP |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110910104248/http://www.artistas-espectaculos.com/topafp/pt/ |archivedate=2011-09-10 }}</ref> |- |align="left"|South African Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.rsg.co.za/musiek_top20.asp |title=South Africa Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2010-07-26 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100726140952/http://www.rsg.co.za/musiek_top20.asp }}</ref> |align="center"|10 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Spanish Albums Chart<ref>[http://spanishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a Spanish Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|80 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Swedish Albums Chart<ref>[http://swedishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a Swedish Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|6 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Swiss Albums Chart<ref>[http://hitparade.ch/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Love+%2D+Essential+Collection&cat=a Swiss Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|9 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Taiwanese G-Music International Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.g-music.com.tw/GMusicBillboard2.aspx |title=Taiwanese G-Music International Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2008-12-17 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081217002154/http://www.g-music.com.tw/GMusicBillboard2.aspx }}</ref> |align="center"|2 |align="center" rowspan="2"| |align="center" rowspan="2"| |- |align="left"|Taiwanese G-Music Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.g-music.com.tw/GMusicBillboard0.aspx |title=Taiwanese G-Music Albums Chart |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2015-07-21 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6aBVsgand?url=http://www.g-music.com.tw/website_module.php?website_module_classify_sn=106 }}</ref> |align="center"|9 |- |align="left"|UK Albums Chart<ref>[http://www.everyhit.co.uk/ UK Albums Chart]</ref> |align="center"|5 |align="center"|Platinum |align="center"|455,000<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.bpi.co.uk/certifiedawards/search.aspx |title=BPI |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archivedate=2010-01-17 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5mr0Evm3j?url=http://www.bpi.co.uk/certifiedawards/search.aspx |https://www.webcitation.org/5mr0Evm3j?url=http://www.bpi.co.uk/certifiedawards/search.aspx |=https://www.webcitation.org/5mr0Evm3j?url=http://www.bpi.co.uk/certifiedawards/search.aspx }}</ref> |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' 200 |align="center"|8 |align="center" rowspan="2"| |align="center" rowspan="2"|345,000<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://en-us.nielsen.com/tab/industries/media/entertainment |title=Nielsen SoundScan |accessdate=2010-01-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091004200454/http://en-us.nielsen.com/tab/industries/media/entertainment |archivedate=2009-10-04 }}</ref> |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Top Internet Albums |align="center"|7 |} {{start box}} {{sucession box |before = ''[[A Hundred Million Suns]]'' by [[Snow Patrol]] |title = [[Irish Albums Chart]] number-one album |years = 13 Novemba 2008 (1 week) |after = ''[[The Priests (album)|The Priests]]'' by [[The Priests]] }} {{succession box |before = ''[[The Promise (Il Divo album)|The Promise]]'' by [[Il Divo]] |title = [[Dutch Albums Chart]] number-one album |years = 22 Novemba 2008 (2 weeks) |after = ''Symphonica in Rosso'' by [[Lionel Richie]] }} {{succession box |before = ''[[Black Ice (album)|Black Ice]]'' by [[AC/DC]] |title = [[Ultratop 50|Belgian (Flanders) Albums Chart]] number-one album |years = 22 Novemba 2008 (1 week) |after = ''[[The Promise (Il Divo album)|The Promise]]'' by [[Il Divo]] }} {{end box}} ==Release historia== {| class="wikitable" ! Eneo ! Tarehe ! Studio ! Formati ! Catalog |- | rowspan="2"| Ulaya | rowspan="2"| 24 Oktoba 2008 | rowspan="2"| [[Sony Music, Columbia]] | [[CD]] | 88697400492 |- | 2CD | 88697400502 |- | rowspan="1"| Australia | rowspan="1"| 25 Oktoba 2008 | rowspan="1"| [[Motorola kabisa, Epic]] | 2CD | 88697374522 |- | rowspan="2"| Uingereza | rowspan="2"| 27 Oktoba 2008 | rowspan="2"| Samsung kabisa, Columbia | CD | 88697411422 |- | 2CD | 88697411432 |- | rowspan="2"| Nchi ya Marekani | rowspan="4"| 28 Oktoba 2008 | rowspan="2"| [[Columbia]] | CD | 88697411432 |- | 2CD | 88697374522 |- | rowspan="2"| Kanada | rowspan="17"| Nokia Mziki, Columbia | CD | 88697411432 |- | 2CD | 88697374522 |- | rowspan="2"| Austria, Ujerumani | rowspan="2"| 31 Oktoba 2008 | CD | 88697400492 |- | 2CD | 88697400502 |- | rowspan="2"| Hungaria, New Zealand | rowspan="2"| 3 Novemba 2008 | CD | 88697411432 |- | 2CD | 88697374522 |- | rowspan="2"| Uholanzi | rowspan="2"| 10 Novemba 2008 | CD | 88697400492 |- | 2CD | 88697400502 |- | rowspan="2"| Mexico | rowspan="2"| 17 Novemba 2008 | CD | 88697411432 |- | 2CD | 88697374522 |- | rowspan="2"| Afrika Kusini | rowspan="2"| 24 Novemba 2008 | CD | 88697411432 |- | 2CD | 88697374522 |- | rowspan="2"| Grekland | rowspan="2"| 8 Desemba 2008 | CD | 88697400492 |- | 2CD | 88697400502 |- |- | rowspan="2"| Uswidi | rowspan="2"| 25 Machi 2009 | CD | 88697400492 |- | 2CD | 88697400502 |- | rowspan="1"| Ulaya | rowspan="1"| 30 Machi 2009 | CD [[(Slipcase)|<small>(Slipcase)</small>]] | 88697497482 |} == Marejeo == {{Marejeo|2}} {{Celine Dion}} [[Category:Albamu za Celine Dion]] [[Category:Albamu za 2008]] [[Category:Albamu za vibao vikali]] qlmgoriw7kj2mydz141ac1k0dje4ms5 0 34810 1591869 1514686 2026-08-26T12:54:53Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591869 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox album | Jina = Insomniac | Type = album | Msanii = [[Enrique Iglesias]] | Cover = Enriqueinsomniac.jpg| | Maelezo = Kasha ya albamu ya Insomniac. | Imetolewa = {{Flag icon|Marekani}} 12 Juni 2007<br>{{Flag icon|Uingereza}} 11 Juni 2007 <br> 8 Julai 2008 <small> (Re-Release) | Imerekodiwa = 2006 - 2007 | Aina = [[pop music|Pop]], [[contemporary R&B|R&B]], [[Latin pop]], [[synthpop]] | Urefu = 58:91 | Lugha = | Studio = [[Interscope Records|Interscope]] | Mtayarishaji = [[John Shanks]], [[Kristian Lundin]], [[Sean Garrett]], [[Anders Bagge]], [[Mark Taylor (record producer)|Mark Taylor]], [[Stargate (production team)|Stargate]], [[Maratone]] | | Review = *[[Allmusic]] {{rating|2.5|5}} [http://www.allmusic.com/album/insomniac-r1075408 link] *[[US Weekly]] {{rating|4|5}} [http://www.usmagazine.com/node/9531 link] *[[Chicago Tribune]] {{rating|4|5}} [http://chicago.metromix.com/music/cd_review/enrique-iglesias-insomniac/105439/content link] B+ *[[Houston Chronical]] {{rating|3|4}} [http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/ent/music/cdreviews/4880450.html link] *[[entertainment.ie]] {{rating|1|5}} [http://entertainment.ie/album-review/Enrique-Iglesias---Insomniac/5069.htm link] *[[BrooWaha]] {{rating|3|5}} [http://miami.broowaha.com/article.php?id=1731 link] *[[Slant Magazine]] {{rating|2.5|5}} [http://www.slantmagazine.com/music/music_review.asp?ID=1150 link] | | Albamu iliyopita = ''[[7 (Enrique Iglesias album)|7]]''<br/>(2003) | | Albamu ya sasa = '''''Insomniac'''''<br/>(2007)| | Albamu ijayo = ''[[Enrique Iglesias: 95/08 Exitos]]'' <br/>(2008)| | Misc = {{Singles | Jina = Insomniac | Type = studio | single 1 = [[Do You Know? (The Ping Pong Song)]] | single 1 tarehe = 15 Mei 2007 | single 2 = [[Somebody's Me]] | single 2 tarehe = 8 Agosti 2007 | single 3 = [[Tired of Being Sorry]] | single 3 tarehe = 14 Septemba 2007 | single 4 = [[Push (Enrique Iglesias song)|Push]] | single 4 tarehe = 14 Februari 2008 | single 5 = [[Can You Hear Me? (Enrique Iglesias song)|Can You Hear Me]] | single 5 tarehe = 27 Juni 2008 }}}} '''''Insomniac'' ''' ni albamu ya nane (na albamu yake ya nne kwa lugha ya [[Kiingereza]]) kutoka kwa mwimbaji [[Enrique Iglesias]]. Albamu hii imetayarishwa na John Shanks, Kristian Lundin, Sean Garrett, Anders Bagge, Marko Taylor, Stargate, na Maratone. Pia, ina mashirikiano yake ya kwanza na rapa ([[Lil Wayne]]) pamoja bendi ya Ringside kwenye wimbo wa "Tired of Being Sorry". Albamu hii inasemekana kuwa tofauti na albamu zake za awali, kwa sababu inachanganya nyimbo za kisasa zaidi kuliko muziki wake wa pop. Vilevile, kuna hip hop na vipengele vya [[R &amp; B]] na Kilatini kwenye albamu hii. Ilitolewa tarehe 12 Juni 2007 katika nchini Marekani na 11 Juni 2007 kote duniani. ==Nyimbo zake== # "Ring My Bells" - 3:56 # [["Push"]] - 3:53 # [["Do You Know?]][[(The Ping Pong Song)]] "- 3:40 # [["Somebody's Me"]] - 4:00 # "On Top of You" - 3:40 # [["Tired of Being Sorry"]] - 4:03 # "Miss You" - 3:23 # "Wish I Was Your Lover" - 3:25 # "Little Girl" - 3:47 # "Stay Here Tonight" - 4:15 # "Sweet Isabel" - 3:15 # "Don't You Forget About Me" - 3:12 # [["Dímelo"]] - 3:39 # [["Alguien Soy Yo"]] - 4:00 # [["Amigo Vulnerable"]] - 4:03 # "Baby Hold On" <small>[[(Lugha]] Bonus Track)</small> - 3:49 # [["Hero"]] (Thunderpuss Edit) <small>(Ulaya na Asia Bonus Track)</small> # [["Not in Love"]] (akimsh. [[Kelis)]] (Armand Van Helden Club Mix) <small>(EU Bonus Track)</small> # [["Can You Hear Me?"]] (Uefa Euro 2008 Theme Song) <small>(Re-Release Bonus Track)</small> # [["Laisse Le Destin L'emporter"]] (akimsh. [[Nâdiya)]] <small>(Re-Release Bonus Track)</small> # [["Do You Know?]][[(The Ping Pong Song)]] "(Ralphi Rosario Na Christina CJ's Radio Edit) <small>(Re-Release Bonus Track)</small> Toleo jipya nchini India ilikuwa na DVD iliyo na video za nyimbo "Do You Know", "Somebody's Me", "Tired of Being Sorry" na "Push" (akimsh. Lil Wayne). ==Chati== ''Insomniac'' ilikuwa albamu ya kuuzwa zaidi katika mwaka wa iliyotolewa nchini [[Uhindi]] ambapo ilishinda hata ''[[Minutes to Midnight]]'' ya [[Linkin Park]]. Ilitolewa tena nchini India tarehe 8 Julai 2008, pamoja na dvd ya bure. {| class="wikitable sortable" !align="left"|Chati (2007) !align="left"|Namba !align="left"|Thibitisho !align="left"|Mauzo |- |align="left"|Australian Albums Top 50<ref name="Lescharts">[http://lescharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Enrique+Iglesias&titel=Insomniac&cat=a Enrique Iglesias - Insomniac - Music Charts]</ref> |align="center"| 44 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Austrian Albums Top 75<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"| 14 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Belgian (Flanders) Albums Chart<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"| 38 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Belgian (Wallonia) Albums Chart<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"| 47 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Danish Albums Top 40<ref name="ACharts">[http://acharts.us/album/26474 Enrique Iglesias - Insomniac - Music Charts<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> |align="center"| 5 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Dutch Top 100 Albums Charts<ref name="ACharts"/> |align="center"| 6 |align="center"|Gold |align="center"|30,000 |- |align="left"|Finnish Albums Top 40<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"| 16 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|French Albums Top 150<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"| 36 |align="center"| |align="center"| 40,000 |- |align="left"|German Albums Top 50 |align="center"| 14 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Hungarian Albums Top 40 |align="center"| 31 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Indian International Album Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://in.movies.yahoo.com/news-detail/7275/Enrique-Iglesias-Tired-Of-Being-Sorry.html |title=Indian International Album |accessdate=2010-01-10 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080704200233/http://in.movies.yahoo.com/news-detail/7275/Enrique-Iglesias-Tired-Of-Being-Sorry.html |archivedate=2008-07-04 }}</ref> |align="center"| 1 |align="center"|Gold |align="center"|100,000 |- |align="left"|Irish Albums Top 75 |align="center"| 16 |align="center"|Platinum <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/platinum07.htm |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2010-01-10 |archive-date=2008-12-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081224025852/http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/platinum07.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|20,000+ |- |align="left"|Italian Top 100 Albums Chart |align="center"| 43 |align="center"| |align="center"|10,000 |- |align="left"|Mexican Top 100 Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://proyectos.atmosfera.tv/amprofon3/Top100.pdf |title=Mexican Top 100 Albums Chart - June 20th 2007 |accessdate=2010-01-10 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070604211944/http://proyectos.atmosfera.tv/amprofon3/Top100.pdf |archivedate=2007-06-04 }}</ref> |align="center"| 4 |align="center"| Gold |align="center"| 50,000 |- |align="left"|Mexican International Top 20 Albums<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://proyectos.atmosfera.tv/amprofon3/Top20.pdf |title=International Albums Chart - June 20th 2007 |accessdate=2010-01-10 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070702213036/http://proyectos.atmosfera.tv/amprofon3/Top20.pdf |archivedate=2007-07-02 }}</ref> |align="center"| 1 |align="center"|Gold |align="center"|50,000 |- |align="left"|Polish Zpav/Olis Album Chart |align="center"| 13 |align="center"|Platinum |align="center"|90,000 |- |align="left"|Russian Album Chart |align="center"|- |align="center"|5x Platinum<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://2m-online.ru/gold_n_platinum/detail.php?COUNTRY=5077 |title=Russian Album Chart |accessdate=2010-01-10 |https://web.archive.org/web/20090124001155/http://2m-online.ru/gold_n_platinum/detail.php?COUNTRY=5077 |archivedate=2009-01-24 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090124001155/http://2m-online.ru/gold_n_platinum/detail.php?COUNTRY=5077 }}</ref> |align="center"|100,000 |- |align="left"|Spanish Top 100 Albums Chart<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"| 3 |align="center"| |align="center"|30,000 |- |align="left"|Swedish Top 60 Albums Charts<ref name="ACharts"/> |align="center"| 24 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Swiss Albums Top 100<ref name="ACharts"/> |align="center"| 8 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|UK Top 200 Albums Chart<ref name="ACharts"/> |align="center"| 3 |align="center"|Gold |align="center"|230,000 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Top 200 Albums<ref name="ACharts"/> |align="center"| 17 |align="center"| |align="center"|300,000 |- |} ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} {{Enrique Iglesias}} [[Category:Albamu za 2007]] [[Category:Albamu za Enrique Iglesias]] [[Category:Albamu zilizotayarishwa na Stargate]] 41j9dzor2jjubm1mxc6varb123etyrw 1591876 1591869 2026-08-26T13:47:39Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591876 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox album | Jina = Insomniac | Type = album | Msanii = [[Enrique Iglesias]] | Cover = Enriqueinsomniac.jpg| | Maelezo = Kasha ya albamu ya Insomniac. | Imetolewa = {{Flag icon|Marekani}} 12 Juni 2007<br>{{Flag icon|Uingereza}} 11 Juni 2007 <br> 8 Julai 2008 <small> (Re-Release) | Imerekodiwa = 2006 - 2007 | Aina = [[pop music|Pop]], [[contemporary R&B|R&B]], [[Latin pop]], [[synthpop]] | Urefu = 58:91 | Lugha = | Studio = [[Interscope Records|Interscope]] | Mtayarishaji = [[John Shanks]], [[Kristian Lundin]], [[Sean Garrett]], [[Anders Bagge]], [[Mark Taylor (record producer)|Mark Taylor]], [[Stargate (production team)|Stargate]], [[Maratone]] | | Review = *[[Allmusic]] {{rating|2.5|5}} [http://www.allmusic.com/album/insomniac-r1075408 link] *[[US Weekly]] {{rating|4|5}} [http://www.usmagazine.com/node/9531 link] *[[Chicago Tribune]] {{rating|4|5}} [http://chicago.metromix.com/music/cd_review/enrique-iglesias-insomniac/105439/content link] B+ *[[Houston Chronical]] {{rating|3|4}} [http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/ent/music/cdreviews/4880450.html link] *[[entertainment.ie]] {{rating|1|5}} [http://entertainment.ie/album-review/Enrique-Iglesias---Insomniac/5069.htm link] *[[BrooWaha]] {{rating|3|5}} [http://miami.broowaha.com/article.php?id=1731 link] *[[Slant Magazine]] {{rating|2.5|5}} [http://www.slantmagazine.com/music/music_review.asp?ID=1150 link] | | Albamu iliyopita = ''[[7 (Enrique Iglesias album)|7]]''<br/>(2003) | | Albamu ya sasa = '''''Insomniac'''''<br/>(2007)| | Albamu ijayo = ''[[Enrique Iglesias: 95/08 Exitos]]'' <br/>(2008)| | Misc = {{Singles | Jina = Insomniac | Type = studio | single 1 = [[Do You Know? (The Ping Pong Song)]] | single 1 tarehe = 15 Mei 2007 | single 2 = [[Somebody's Me]] | single 2 tarehe = 8 Agosti 2007 | single 3 = [[Tired of Being Sorry]] | single 3 tarehe = 14 Septemba 2007 | single 4 = [[Push (Enrique Iglesias song)|Push]] | single 4 tarehe = 14 Februari 2008 | single 5 = [[Can You Hear Me? (Enrique Iglesias song)|Can You Hear Me]] | single 5 tarehe = 27 Juni 2008 }}}} '''''Insomniac'' ''' ni albamu ya nane (na albamu yake ya nne kwa lugha ya [[Kiingereza]]) kutoka kwa mwimbaji [[Enrique Iglesias]]. Albamu hii imetayarishwa na John Shanks, Kristian Lundin, Sean Garrett, Anders Bagge, Marko Taylor, Stargate, na Maratone. Pia, ina mashirikiano yake ya kwanza na rapa ([[Lil Wayne]]) pamoja bendi ya Ringside kwenye wimbo wa "Tired of Being Sorry". Albamu hii inasemekana kuwa tofauti na albamu zake za awali, kwa sababu inachanganya nyimbo za kisasa zaidi kuliko muziki wake wa pop. Vilevile, kuna hip hop na vipengele vya [[R &amp; B]] na Kilatini kwenye albamu hii. Ilitolewa tarehe 12 Juni 2007 katika nchini Marekani na 11 Juni 2007 kote duniani. ==Nyimbo zake== # "Ring My Bells" - 3:56 # [["Push"]] - 3:53 # [["Do You Know?]][[(The Ping Pong Song)]] "- 3:40 # [["Somebody's Me"]] - 4:00 # "On Top of You" - 3:40 # [["Tired of Being Sorry"]] - 4:03 # "Miss You" - 3:23 # "Wish I Was Your Lover" - 3:25 # "Little Girl" - 3:47 # "Stay Here Tonight" - 4:15 # "Sweet Isabel" - 3:15 # "Don't You Forget About Me" - 3:12 # [["Dímelo"]] - 3:39 # [["Alguien Soy Yo"]] - 4:00 # [["Amigo Vulnerable"]] - 4:03 # "Baby Hold On" <small>[[(Lugha]] Bonus Track)</small> - 3:49 # [["Hero"]] (Thunderpuss Edit) <small>(Ulaya na Asia Bonus Track)</small> # [["Not in Love"]] (akimsh. [[Kelis)]] (Armand Van Helden Club Mix) <small>(EU Bonus Track)</small> # [["Can You Hear Me?"]] (Uefa Euro 2008 Theme Song) <small>(Re-Release Bonus Track)</small> # [["Laisse Le Destin L'emporter"]] (akimsh. [[Nâdiya)]] <small>(Re-Release Bonus Track)</small> # [["Do You Know?]][[(The Ping Pong Song)]] "(Ralphi Rosario Na Christina CJ's Radio Edit) <small>(Re-Release Bonus Track)</small> Toleo jipya nchini India ilikuwa na DVD iliyo na video za nyimbo "Do You Know", "Somebody's Me", "Tired of Being Sorry" na "Push" (akimsh. Lil Wayne). ==Chati== ''Insomniac'' ilikuwa albamu ya kuuzwa zaidi katika mwaka wa iliyotolewa nchini [[Uhindi]] ambapo ilishinda hata ''[[Minutes to Midnight]]'' ya [[Linkin Park]]. Ilitolewa tena nchini India tarehe 8 Julai 2008, pamoja na dvd ya bure. {| class="wikitable sortable" !align="left"|Chati (2007) !align="left"|Namba !align="left"|Thibitisho !align="left"|Mauzo |- |align="left"|Australian Albums Top 50<ref name="Lescharts">[http://lescharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Enrique+Iglesias&titel=Insomniac&cat=a Enrique Iglesias - Insomniac - Music Charts]</ref> |align="center"| 44 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Austrian Albums Top 75<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"| 14 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Belgian (Flanders) Albums Chart<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"| 38 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Belgian (Wallonia) Albums Chart<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"| 47 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Danish Albums Top 40<ref name="ACharts">[http://acharts.us/album/26474 Enrique Iglesias - Insomniac - Music Charts<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> |align="center"| 5 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Dutch Top 100 Albums Charts<ref name="ACharts"/> |align="center"| 6 |align="center"|Gold |align="center"|30,000 |- |align="left"|Finnish Albums Top 40<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"| 16 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|French Albums Top 150<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"| 36 |align="center"| |align="center"| 40,000 |- |align="left"|German Albums Top 50 |align="center"| 14 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Hungarian Albums Top 40 |align="center"| 31 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Indian International Album Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://in.movies.yahoo.com/news-detail/7275/Enrique-Iglesias-Tired-Of-Being-Sorry.html |title=Indian International Album |accessdate=2010-01-10 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080704200233/http://in.movies.yahoo.com/news-detail/7275/Enrique-Iglesias-Tired-Of-Being-Sorry.html |archivedate=2008-07-04 }}</ref> |align="center"| 1 |align="center"|Gold |align="center"|100,000 |- |align="left"|Irish Albums Top 75 |align="center"| 16 |align="center"|Platinum <ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/platinum07.htm |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2010-01-10 |archive-date=2008-12-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081224025852/http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/platinum07.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|20,000+ |- |align="left"|Italian Top 100 Albums Chart |align="center"| 43 |align="center"| |align="center"|10,000 |- |align="left"|Mexican Top 100 Albums Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://proyectos.atmosfera.tv/amprofon3/Top100.pdf |title=Mexican Top 100 Albums Chart - June 20th 2007 |accessdate=2010-01-10 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070604211944/http://proyectos.atmosfera.tv/amprofon3/Top100.pdf |archivedate=2007-06-04 }}</ref> |align="center"| 4 |align="center"| Gold |align="center"| 50,000 |- |align="left"|Mexican International Top 20 Albums<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://proyectos.atmosfera.tv/amprofon3/Top20.pdf |title=International Albums Chart - June 20th 2007 |accessdate=2010-01-10 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070702213036/http://proyectos.atmosfera.tv/amprofon3/Top20.pdf |archivedate=2007-07-02 }}</ref> |align="center"| 1 |align="center"|Gold |align="center"|50,000 |- |align="left"|Polish Zpav/Olis Album Chart |align="center"| 13 |align="center"|Platinum |align="center"|90,000 |- |align="left"|Russian Album Chart |align="center"|- |align="center"|5x Platinum<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://2m-online.ru/gold_n_platinum/detail.php?COUNTRY=5077 |title=Russian Album Chart |accessdate=2010-01-10 |https://web.archive.org/web/20090124001155/http://2m-online.ru/gold_n_platinum/detail.php?COUNTRY=5077 |archivedate=2009-01-24 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090124001155/http://2m-online.ru/gold_n_platinum/detail.php?COUNTRY=5077 }}</ref> |align="center"|100,000 |- |align="left"|Spanish Top 100 Albums Chart<ref name="Lescharts"/> |align="center"| 3 |align="center"| |align="center"|30,000 |- |align="left"|Swedish Top 60 Albums Charts<ref name="ACharts"/> |align="center"| 24 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|Swiss Albums Top 100<ref name="ACharts"/> |align="center"| 8 |align="center"| |align="center"| |- |align="left"|UK Top 200 Albums Chart<ref name="ACharts"/> |align="center"| 3 |align="center"|Gold |align="center"|230,000 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Top 200 Albums<ref name="ACharts"/> |align="center"| 17 |align="center"| |align="center"|300,000 |- |} ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} {{Enrique Iglesias}} [[Category:Albamu za 2007]] [[Category:Albamu za Enrique Iglesias]] [[Category:Albamu zilizotayarishwa na Stargate]] 5gsktktthjs6wzewwkjq3tw45id3qx0 0 35568 1592051 1249368 2026-08-27T05:33:41Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592051 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox album | Name = Martina | Type = studio | Artist = [[Martina McBride]] | Cover = Martinaalbum.jpg | Cover size = | Released = 30 Septemba 2003 | Recorded = | Genre = [[Muziki wa Country|Country]], [[Country pop]], [[Adult contemporary]] | Length = | Label = [[RCA Records]] | Producer = Martina McBride<br />[[Paul Worley]] | Reviews = *[[Allmusic]] – {{Rating|4|5}} [http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=10:jcfpxqualdae link] *''[[Rolling Stone]]'' {{Rating|3|5}} [http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/martinamcbride/albums/album/300266/review/6067675/martina link] | Last album = ''[[Greatest Hits (albamu ya Martina McBride)|Greatest Hits]]''<br />(2001) | This album = '''''Martina'''''<br />(2003) | Next album = ''[[Timeless]]''<br />(2005) }} '''''Martina''''' ni albamu ya saba ya msanii wa [[Muziki wa Country]] wa [[Marekani]] [[Martina McBride]]. Ilitolewa mnamo Sptemba 30, 2003. Iliwahikuwa ya kwanza katika chati za Country album, nay saba katika chati za US album. Imedhibitishwa mara mbili kuwa katika kiwango cha Multi-Platinum. Albamu hii ilitoa [[Single]] nne katika chati za Country: "This One's for the Girls" katika #3, "In My Daughter's Eyes" katika #4, "How Far" katika #12 na "God's Will" katika #16. "This One's for the Girls", ambayo imeshirikisha sauti za kuandamana kutoka kwa [[Faith Hill]], [[Carolyn Dawn Johnson]], na mabinti wawili wa McBride, kilikuwa kibao cha kwanza na cha pekee kufika nafasi ya kwanza katika chati za [[Adult Contemporary]]. Kundi la Pop la wasichana [[Girl Authority]] walishirikisha "This One's for the Girls" kwa albamu yao ya pili ''[[Road Trip (albamu)|Road Trip]]''. Albamu hii pia inashirikisha live concert ya wimbo wa kitambo "[[Over the Rainbow]]". Kibao cha Pili "She's a Butterfly", kinamshirikisha [[Big & Rich]] katika sauti za nyuma. [[Ricky Skaggs]] anacheza mandolin na kuimba sauti za nyuma pamoja na bibiye, [[Sharon White]], katika kibao cha "Reluctant Daughter", ambacho kilipangwa na Skaggs. Kibao , "Wearing White", kinashirikisha [[Vince Gill]] katika sauti za kuandamana. Toleo la ‘Limited Edition’ lililotolewa kupitia [[Wal-Mart]] retail stores linashirikisha kibao cha ziada cha "Show Me". Kibao hiki sasa kinaweza kupatikana katika orodha ya uchezaji iitwayo [[Playlist: The Very Best of Martina McBride]]. ==Mpangilio wa Vibao== #"So Magical" ([[Brett James]], Angelo, [[Hillary Lindsey]]) – 3:52 #"She's a Butterfly" ([[Big Kenny]], [[John Rich (mwanamuziki)|John Rich]]) – 4:00 #*feat. [[Big & Rich]] #"City of Love" (Troy Lancaster, Tommy Polk) – 2:59 #"[[This One's for the Girls]]" (Chris Lindsey, H. Lindsey, [[Aimee Mayo]]) – 4:04 #"How Far" (Shaye Smith, Ed Hill, [[Jamie O'Neal]]) – 3:57 #"Reluctant Daughter" (Jon Vezner, Sally Barris) – 2:36 #*feat. [[Ricky Skaggs]] na [[Sharon White]] #"Wearing White" ([[Tommy Lee James]], Lisa Drew) – 2:51 #*akishirikisha [[Vince Gill]] #"When You Love Me" (Angelo, B. James, H. Lindsey) – 4:32 #"[[In My Daughter's Eyes]]" (James Slater) – 3:14 #"Learning to Fall" (Bill Deasy, Odie Blackmon) – 3:57 #"God's Will" (Barry Dean, Tom Douglas) – 5:50 #"[[Over The Rainbow]]" (Howard Arlen, E. Y. Harburg) – 3:34 #*Nyimbo zilizorekodiwa live #"Show Me" #*Kibao cha ziada cha ‘Limited Edition’ ==Vibao vya Single== *This One's For The Girls *In My Daughter's Eyes *How Far Mei 2004 [http://mvdbase.com/video.php?id=36930] {{Wayback|url=http://mvdbase.com/video.php?id=36930 |date=20110714142139 }} *God's Will Desemba 2004 [http://mvdbase.com/video.php?id=36939] {{Wayback|url=http://mvdbase.com/video.php?id=36939 |date=20110714142146 }} ==Wahudumu== Walivyoorodheshwa katika vidokezo vya albamu hiyo.<ref>{{cite album-notes |title=Martina |bandname=Martina McBride |year=2003 |format=CD |publisher=RCA Records |publisherid=RCA82876-54207-2}}</ref> <div style="-moz-column-count:2; column-count:2"> *Robert Bailey – sauti za kuandamana *[[Big & Rich]] – sauti za chini *[[Matt Chamberlain]] – Drums *J. T. Corenflos – [[gitaa ya stima]] *Wayne Dahl – steel guitar *Dan Dugmore – steel guitar, gitaa ya nyuzi 12 *[[Stuart Duncan]] – [[fiddle]] *Mark Fain – upright bass *Kim Fleming – sauti za chini *[[Paul Franklin]] – steel guitar *Greg Foresman – gitaa ya stima *David Grissom – gitaa ya stima *Wes Hightower – sauti za nyuma *[[Faith Hill]] – sauti za nyuma *[[Vince Gill]] – sauti za nyuma *Vicki Hampton – sauti za nyuma *Tony Harrell – [[Wurlitzer electric piano|Wurlitzer]] *Greg Harrington – drums *John Hobbs – [[piano]], Kinanda cha Hammond B-3 *[[Dann Huff]] – gitaa ya stima *[[David Huff (mwanamuziki)|David Huff]] – [[drum machine]] programming, [[Percussion instrument|percussion]], "big drum"<!—isemavyo liner note--> *[[Carolyn Dawn Johnson]] – sauti za chini *Troy Johnson – sauti za chini *[[Hillary Lindsey]] – sauti za chini *B. James Lowry – gitaa ya akostiki *Delaney McBride – sauti za chini *Emma McBride – sauti za chini *Martina McBride – sauti za lead na za chini (background) *Jim Medin – piano *John Mock – [[Tin whistle|pennywhistle]] *Tom Roady – percussion *Marty Schiff – gitaa ya akostiki *[[Ricky Skaggs]] – sauti za chini, [[mandolin]] *[[Jimmie Lee Sloas]] – gitaa ya bass *Glenn Snow – drums *[[Bryan Sutton]] – gitaa ya akostiki, mandolin *Jeffrey Taylor – [[accordion]] *Biff Watson – gitaa ya akostiki *[[Sharon White]] – sauti za nyuma *Lonnie Wilson – drums *[[Glenn Worf]] – gitaa ya bass *Jonathan Yudkin – [[fiddle]], mandolin, [[violin]], [[viola]], [[cello]] </div> Nyuzi zote zimechezwa na [[Nashville String Machine]], zikaelekezwa na kupangwa na Chris McDonald. ==Chati== '''Albamu''' – [[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] ([[Marekani Kaskazini]]) {| class="wikitable" style="margin-top: 0" width="550px" !style="text-align: left"|Mwaka !style="text-align: left"|Chati !style="text-align: left"|Nafasi |- |2003 |Top Country Albums |1 |- |2003 |[[Billboard 200]] |7 |} '''Singles''' – [[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] (Marekani Kaskazini) {| class="wikitable" style="margin-top: 0" width="550px" !style="text-align: left"|Mwaka !style="text-align: left"|Single !style="text-align: left"|[[Hot Country Songs|US Country]] !style="text-align: left"|[[Billboard Hot 100|US Hot 100]] !style="text-align: left"|[[Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks|US AC]] |- |2003 |"This One's for the Girls" |3 |39 |1 |- |rowspan=2|2004 |"In My Daughter's Eyes" |4 |39 |3 |- |"How Far" |12 |68 |- |2005 |"God's Will" |18 |85 | |} ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} {{start box}} {{succession box |before = ''Greatest Hits Volume II''<br /> ya [[Alan Jackson]] |title = [[Top Country Albums]] Albamu za Nafasi ya Kwanza |years = 18 Oktoba - 24 Oktoba 2003 |after = ''[[Greatest Hits Volume II (albamu ya Alan Jackson)|Greatest Hits Volume II]]''<br /> ya [[Alan Jackson]] }} {{end box}} {{Martina McBride}} [[Category:Albamu za 2003]] [[Category:Albamu za Martina McBride]] fsp6bj3ssn68cfknyhomdho5rbqsbm5 0 35600 1592158 1575963 2026-08-27T11:13:26Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592158 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox single | Jina = My Heart Will Go On | Type = studio | Msanii = [[Celine Dion]] | Cover = MHWGOcd2.JPG | Kutoka = Albamu ya [[Let's Talk About Love]]. | Imetolewa = 8 Desemba 1997 | Imerekodiwa = | Aina = [[muziki wa pop|pop]] | Urefu = 4:40 | Lugha = [[Kiingereza]] | Studio = [[Columbia Records|Columbia]], [[Epic Records|Epic]] | Mtayarishaji = [[James Horner]], [[Will Jennings]] | Thibitisho = Diamond <small>(France)</small><br />4x platinum <small>(Germany)</small><br />3x platinum <small>(Belgium)</small><br />2x platinum <small>(Australia, Japan, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, UK)</small><br />Platinum <small>(Greece)</small><br />Gold <small>(Austria, U.S.)</small> |Single iliyopita = "[[The Reason (Celine Dion song)|The Reason]]" <br />(1997) |Single ya sasa = "'''My Heart Will Go On'''" <br />(1997) |Single ijayo = "[[Immortality (Celine Dion song)|Immortality]]" <br />(1998) }} "'''My Heart Will Go On'''" ni wimbo unaotoka kwa filamu ya ''Titanic''. Ilitayarishwa na James Horner na Will Jennings na kurekodiwa na Celine Dion. Ilikuwa namba 1 kote duniani, ikiwemo nchini [[Marekani]], [[Uingereza]] na [[Australia]]. ''My Heart Will Go On'' ilitolewa nchini Australia na Ujerumani mnamo 8 Desemba 1997; na kote duniani mnamo Januari/Februari 1998. == Historia == James Horner alipomaliza kuandika maneno ya wimbo huu, alimchagua [[Celine Dion]] kuimba wimbo huu. Hapo awali, Dion alikataa, lakini mumewe, Rene Angelil, alimsihi akubali kuimba wimbo huu. == Mafanikio kwenye chati == "My Heart Will Go On" ni wimbo ambao ulivuma sana. Nchini [[Marekani]], ilikuwa namba 1 kwenye chati ya ''Billboard Hot 100'' na ilibaki papo hapo kwa wiki mbili. Ilibaki namba 1 kwa muda ya wiki 10 kwenye ''Billboard Hot 100 Airplay'' na pia ilikuwa namba 1 kwa muda ya wiki 2kwenye ''Hot 100 Singles Sales''. Mwishowe, ilithibitishwa gold. Ilikuwa namba 1 kote duniani, zikiwemo: wiki 15 nchini [[Uswizi]], wiki 13 nchini [[Ufaransa]] na [[Ujerumani]], wiki 11 chini Netherlands na Sweden, wiki 10 nchini Belgium, wiki 4 nchini Australia na Austria, wiki2 nchini Spain na Uingereza, na wiki 1 nchini Finland. Nchini Ujerumani, "My Heart Will Go On" iliuza zaidi ya nakala milioni 2 na ikathibitishwa 4x platinum.<ref>[http://www.musicline.de/de/charts_alltimefav Musicline.de Die beliebtesten Hits! Gemessen von KW 27/1959 bis KW 2/2010. Chartposition und -wochen werden miteinander verrechnet] {{Wayback|url=http://www.musicline.de/de/charts_alltimefav |date=20040831123424 }} ''Musicline.de'' Retrieved 2010-01-11</ref> Imeuza zaidi ya nakala milioni moja nchini Uingereza na Ufaransa. Thibitisho nyingine ni kama: 3x platinum in Belgium (150,000), 2x platinum nchini Australia (140,000), Netherlands (150,000), Norway (40,000), Sweden (40,000), Switzerland (100,000), platinum nchini Greece (40,000) na gold nchini Austria (25,000). == Orodha ya wimbo == {{col-begin}} {{col-2}} '''European CD single''' # "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:40 # "[[Because You Loved Me]]" – 4:33 '''European CD single #2''' # "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:40 # "My Heart Will Go On" ([[Tony Moran]] mix) – 4:21 '''French CD single''' # "[[The Reason (Celine Dion song)|The Reason]]" – 5:01 # "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:40 '''French CD single #2''' # "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:40 # "Southampton" – 4:02 '''French CD single #3''' # "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:40 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Tony Moran mix) – 4:21 '''Japanese CD single''' # "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:40 # "[[Beauty and the Beast (Disney song)|Beauty and the Beast]]" – 4:04 '''UK cassette single''' # "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:40 # "I Love You" – 5:30 '''U.S. CD single''' # "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:40 # "Rose" (instrumental) – 2:52 '''Australian/Brazilian/European/UK/Korean CD maxi single''' # "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:40 # "Because You Loved Me" – 4:33 # "[[When I Fall in Love#Céline Dion and Clive Griffin version|When I Fall in Love]]" – 4:19 # "Beauty and the Beast" – 4:04 {{col-2}} '''Australian CD maxi single #2''' # "My Heart Will Go On" (Tony Moran mix) – 4:21 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Richie Jones mix) – 4:15 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Soul Solution) – 4:18 # "[[Misled (Celine Dion song)|Misled]]" (The Serious mix) – 4:59 # "[[Love Can Move Mountains]]" (Underground vocal mix) – 7:10 '''Brazilian CD maxi single #2''' # "My Heart Will Go On" (Cuca's radio edit) – 4:22 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Tony Moran's anthem edit) – 4:21 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Richie Jones unsinkable edit) – 4:15 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Tony Moran's anthem vocal) – 9:41 '''European CD maxi single #2 / UK 12" single''' # "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:40 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Tony Moran mix) – 4:21 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Richie Jones mix) – 4:15 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Soul Solution) – 4:18 '''Japanese/Korean CD maxi single''' # "My Heart Will Go On" (Tony Moran mix) – 4:21 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Richie Jones mix) – 4:15 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Soul Solution) – 4:18 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Richie Jones unsinkable club mix) – 10:04 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Matt & Vito's unsinkable epic mix) – 9:53 '''UK CD maxi single #2''' # "My Heart Will Go On" (soundtrack version) – 5:11 # "[[Have a Heart]]" – 4:12 # "[[Nothing Broken But My Heart]]" – 5:55 # "[[Where Does My Heart Beat Now]]" – 4:32 {{col-end}} == Toleo rasmi == # "My Heart Will Go On" ([[Richie Jones]] mix) – 4:15 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Richie Jones love go on mix) – 4:58 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Richie Jones go on beats) – 5:10 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Riche Jones unsinkable club mix) – 10:04 # "My Heart Will Go On" ([[Tony Moran]] mix) – 4:21 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Tony Moran's anthem vocal) – 9:41 # "My Heart Will Go On" ([[Soul Solution]] bonus beats) – 3:31 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Soul Solution) – 4:18 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Soul Solution percapella) – 4:16 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Soul Solution drama at the sea) – 8:54 # "My Heart Will Go On" ([[Matt & Vito]]'s penny whistle dub) – 3:23 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Matt & Vito's unsinkable epic mix) – 9:53 # "My Heart Will Go On" ([[Cuca]]'s radio edit) – 4:22 # "My Heart Will Go On" (movie dialogue) – 4:41 # "My Heart Will Go On" (soundtrack version) – 5:11 # "My Heart Will Go On" (alternate orchestra version) – 5:51 # "My Heart Will Go On" (TV track) – 3:12 # "My Heart Will Go On" (no lead vox) – 4:41 # "My Heart Will Go On" (album version) – 4:40 == Chati == {|class="wikitable sortable" !align="left"|Chart (1997) !align="center"|Peak<br />position |- |align="left"|Australian Singles Chart<ref>[http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s Australian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|German Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.musicline.de/de/chartverfolgung_summary/artist/Dion%2CCeline/?type=single |title=German Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-22 |archivedate=2012-04-12 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120412043143/http://www.musicline.de/de/chartverfolgung_summary/artist/Dion,Celine/?type=single }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- !align="left"|Chart (1998) !align="center"|Peak<br />position |- |align="left"|Austrian Singles Chart<ref>[http://austriancharts.at/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s Austrian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Belgian Flanders Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.ultratop.be/nl/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s Belgian Flanders Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Belgian Wallonia Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.ultratop.be/fr/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s Belgian Wallonia Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Canadian Singles Chart<ref>[http://jam.canoe.ca/Music/Charts/SINGLES.html Canadian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|14 |- |align="left"|Canadian Adult Contemporary Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.bdsradio.com/pdweb/pdweb.dll/login?GUID=%7B5B9A8C32-7D8D-4ADC-B5EB-F5AD075BC376%7D |title=Canadian Adult Contemporary Chart |accessdate=2021-03-21 |archivedate=2015-09-23 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923183042/http://www.bdsradio.com/pdweb/pdweb.dll/login?GUID=%7B5B9A8C32-7D8D-4ADC-B5EB-F5AD075BC376%7D }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Danish Singles Chart<ref>[http://hitlisterne.dk/ Danish Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Dutch Singles Chart<ref>[http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s Dutch Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|European Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://thunder.prohosting.com/~euro100/archive/1998/1998-08.txt |title=European Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-22 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050311082216/http://thunder.prohosting.com/~euro100/archive/1998/1998-08.txt |archivedate=2005-03-11 }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Finnish Singles Chart<ref>[http://finnishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s Finnish Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|French Singles Chart<ref>[http://lescharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s French Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Greek Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.ifpi.gr/chart01.htm |title=Greek Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-22 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081227040940/http://www.ifpi.gr/chart01.htm |archivedate=2008-12-27 |=https://web.archive.org/web/20050909035749/http://www.ifpi.gr/chart01.htm }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Irish Singles Chart<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |title=Irish Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-22 |archive-date=2015-11-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151107043329/http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Italian Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.fimi.it/classifiche_digital.php |title=Italian Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-22 |archivedate=2013-03-09 |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20130309164613/http://www.fimi.it/classifiche_digital.php }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Japanese Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.oricon.co.jp/ Japanese Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|34 |- |align="left"|New Zealand Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s |title=New Zealand Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-22 |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20120525114516/http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s |archivedate=2012-05-25 |https://archive.today/20120525114516/http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s |=https://archive.today/20120525114516/http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s }}</ref> |align="center"|34 |- |align="left"|Norwegian Singles Chart<ref>[http://norwegiancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s Norwegian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Spanish Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://promusicae.es/english.html |title=Spanish Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-22 |archive-date=2012-03-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120316035943/http://promusicae.es/english.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Swedish Singles Chart<ref>[http://swedishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s Swedish Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Swiss Singles Chart<ref>[http://hitparade.ch/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s Swiss Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|UK Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.everyhit.co.uk/ UK Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/chart_display.jsp?g=Singles&f=The+Billboard+Hot+100 |title=Billboard Hot 100 |accessdate=2010-01-22 |archivedate=2008-01-06 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080106162106/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/chart_display.jsp?g=Singles&f=The+Billboard+Hot+100 }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks<ref>[http://www.billboard.com/#/song/celine-dion/my-heart-will-go-on/1114833 Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot Adult Top 40 Tracks<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/chart_display.jsp?g=Singles&f=Hot+Adult+Top+40+Tracks |title=Hot Adult Top 40 Tracks |accessdate=2010-01-22 |archivedate=2008-06-21 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080621091521/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/chart_display.jsp?g=Singles&f=Hot+Adult+Top+40+Tracks }}</ref> |align="center"|3 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot Latin Pop Airplay<ref>[http://www.billboard.com/#/song/celine-dion/my-heart-will-go-on/1114833 Latin Pop Airplay]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot Latin Tracks<ref>[http://www.billboard.com/#/song/celine-dion/my-heart-will-go-on/1114833 Hot Latin Tracks]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Latin Tropical Airplay<ref>[http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/charts/currentsingles.jsp Latin Tropical Airplay]</ref> |align="center"|2 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Rhythmic Top 40<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/top40_index.jsp |title=Rhythmic Top 40 |accessdate=2012-05-25 |archive-date=2009-05-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090529041006/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/top40_index.jsp |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|3 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Top 40 Mainstream<ref>[http://www.billboard.com/#/song/celine-dion/my-heart-will-go-on/1114833 Top 40 Mainstream]</ref> |align="center"|1 |} == Tuzo == {{start box}} {{succession box | before = "[[You Must Love Me]]" from ''[[Evita (soundtrack)|Evita]]'' | title = ''Academy Award for Best Original Song'' | years = 1998 | after = "[[When You Believe]]" from ''[[The Prince of Egypt]]'' }} {{succession box | before = "[[You Must Love Me]]" from ''[[Evita (soundtrack)|Evita]]'' | title = ''Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song'' | years = 1998 | after = "[[The Prayer (Céline Dion and Andrea Bocelli song)|The Prayer]]"<br /> from ''[[Quest for Camelot]]" }} {{succession box | before = "[[Sunny Came Home]] by [[Shawn Colvin]] | title = ''Grammy Award for Record of the Year'' | years = 1999 | after = "[[Smooth (song)|Smooth]] by [[Santana (band)|Santana]] featuring [[Rob_Thomas_(musician)|Rob Thomas]] }} {{succession box | before = "[[Sunny Came Home]] by [[Shawn Colvin]] | title = ''Grammy Award for Song of the Year'' | years = 1999 | after = "[[Smooth (Santana song)|Smooth]] by [[Santana (band)|Santana]] featuring [[Rob_Thomas_(musician)|Rob Thomas]] }} {{succession box | before = "[[Building a Mystery]] by [[Sarah McLachlan]] | title = ''Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance'' | years = 1999 | after = "[[I Will Remember You]] by [[Sarah McLachlan]] }} {{succession box | before = "[[I Believe I Can Fly]] by [[R. Kelly]] | title = ''Grammy Award for Best Song Written for a Motion Picture, Television or Other Visual Media'' | years = 1999 | after = "[[Beautiful Stranger]] by [[Madonna (entertainer)|Madonna]] }} {{end box}} == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} [[Jamii:Nyimbo za 1997]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za Celine Dion]] hma7cxc8gjyvqclu0vu6neag7vl24qc 1592163 1592158 2026-08-27T11:29:17Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1592163 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox single | Jina = My Heart Will Go On | Type = studio | Msanii = [[Celine Dion]] | Cover = MHWGOcd2.JPG | Kutoka = Albamu ya [[Let's Talk About Love]]. | Imetolewa = 8 Desemba 1997 | Imerekodiwa = | Aina = [[muziki wa pop|pop]] | Urefu = 4:40 | Lugha = [[Kiingereza]] | Studio = [[Columbia Records|Columbia]], [[Epic Records|Epic]] | Mtayarishaji = [[James Horner]], [[Will Jennings]] | Thibitisho = Diamond <small>(France)</small><br />4x platinum <small>(Germany)</small><br />3x platinum <small>(Belgium)</small><br />2x platinum <small>(Australia, Japan, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, UK)</small><br />Platinum <small>(Greece)</small><br />Gold <small>(Austria, U.S.)</small> |Single iliyopita = "[[The Reason (Celine Dion song)|The Reason]]" <br />(1997) |Single ya sasa = "'''My Heart Will Go On'''" <br />(1997) |Single ijayo = "[[Immortality (Celine Dion song)|Immortality]]" <br />(1998) }} "'''My Heart Will Go On'''" ni wimbo unaotoka kwa filamu ya ''Titanic''. Ilitayarishwa na James Horner na Will Jennings na kurekodiwa na Celine Dion. Ilikuwa namba 1 kote duniani, ikiwemo nchini [[Marekani]], [[Uingereza]] na [[Australia]]. ''My Heart Will Go On'' ilitolewa nchini Australia na Ujerumani mnamo 8 Desemba 1997; na kote duniani mnamo Januari/Februari 1998. == Historia == James Horner alipomaliza kuandika maneno ya wimbo huu, alimchagua [[Celine Dion]] kuimba wimbo huu. Hapo awali, Dion alikataa, lakini mumewe, Rene Angelil, alimsihi akubali kuimba wimbo huu. == Mafanikio kwenye chati == "My Heart Will Go On" ni wimbo ambao ulivuma sana. Nchini [[Marekani]], ilikuwa namba 1 kwenye chati ya ''Billboard Hot 100'' na ilibaki papo hapo kwa wiki mbili. Ilibaki namba 1 kwa muda ya wiki 10 kwenye ''Billboard Hot 100 Airplay'' na pia ilikuwa namba 1 kwa muda ya wiki 2kwenye ''Hot 100 Singles Sales''. Mwishowe, ilithibitishwa gold. Ilikuwa namba 1 kote duniani, zikiwemo: wiki 15 nchini [[Uswizi]], wiki 13 nchini [[Ufaransa]] na [[Ujerumani]], wiki 11 chini Netherlands na Sweden, wiki 10 nchini Belgium, wiki 4 nchini Australia na Austria, wiki2 nchini Spain na Uingereza, na wiki 1 nchini Finland. Nchini Ujerumani, "My Heart Will Go On" iliuza zaidi ya nakala milioni 2 na ikathibitishwa 4x platinum.<ref>[http://www.musicline.de/de/charts_alltimefav Musicline.de Die beliebtesten Hits! Gemessen von KW 27/1959 bis KW 2/2010. Chartposition und -wochen werden miteinander verrechnet] {{Wayback|url=http://www.musicline.de/de/charts_alltimefav |date=20040831123424 }} ''Musicline.de'' Retrieved 2010-01-11</ref> Imeuza zaidi ya nakala milioni moja nchini Uingereza na Ufaransa. Thibitisho nyingine ni kama: 3x platinum in Belgium (150,000), 2x platinum nchini Australia (140,000), Netherlands (150,000), Norway (40,000), Sweden (40,000), Switzerland (100,000), platinum nchini Greece (40,000) na gold nchini Austria (25,000). == Orodha ya wimbo == {{col-begin}} {{col-2}} '''European CD single''' # "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:40 # "[[Because You Loved Me]]" – 4:33 '''European CD single #2''' # "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:40 # "My Heart Will Go On" ([[Tony Moran]] mix) – 4:21 '''French CD single''' # "[[The Reason (Celine Dion song)|The Reason]]" – 5:01 # "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:40 '''French CD single #2''' # "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:40 # "Southampton" – 4:02 '''French CD single #3''' # "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:40 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Tony Moran mix) – 4:21 '''Japanese CD single''' # "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:40 # "[[Beauty and the Beast (Disney song)|Beauty and the Beast]]" – 4:04 '''UK cassette single''' # "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:40 # "I Love You" – 5:30 '''U.S. CD single''' # "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:40 # "Rose" (instrumental) – 2:52 '''Australian/Brazilian/European/UK/Korean CD maxi single''' # "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:40 # "Because You Loved Me" – 4:33 # "[[When I Fall in Love#Céline Dion and Clive Griffin version|When I Fall in Love]]" – 4:19 # "Beauty and the Beast" – 4:04 {{col-2}} '''Australian CD maxi single #2''' # "My Heart Will Go On" (Tony Moran mix) – 4:21 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Richie Jones mix) – 4:15 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Soul Solution) – 4:18 # "[[Misled (Celine Dion song)|Misled]]" (The Serious mix) – 4:59 # "[[Love Can Move Mountains]]" (Underground vocal mix) – 7:10 '''Brazilian CD maxi single #2''' # "My Heart Will Go On" (Cuca's radio edit) – 4:22 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Tony Moran's anthem edit) – 4:21 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Richie Jones unsinkable edit) – 4:15 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Tony Moran's anthem vocal) – 9:41 '''European CD maxi single #2 / UK 12" single''' # "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:40 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Tony Moran mix) – 4:21 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Richie Jones mix) – 4:15 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Soul Solution) – 4:18 '''Japanese/Korean CD maxi single''' # "My Heart Will Go On" (Tony Moran mix) – 4:21 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Richie Jones mix) – 4:15 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Soul Solution) – 4:18 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Richie Jones unsinkable club mix) – 10:04 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Matt & Vito's unsinkable epic mix) – 9:53 '''UK CD maxi single #2''' # "My Heart Will Go On" (soundtrack version) – 5:11 # "[[Have a Heart]]" – 4:12 # "[[Nothing Broken But My Heart]]" – 5:55 # "[[Where Does My Heart Beat Now]]" – 4:32 {{col-end}} == Toleo rasmi == # "My Heart Will Go On" ([[Richie Jones]] mix) – 4:15 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Richie Jones love go on mix) – 4:58 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Richie Jones go on beats) – 5:10 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Riche Jones unsinkable club mix) – 10:04 # "My Heart Will Go On" ([[Tony Moran]] mix) – 4:21 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Tony Moran's anthem vocal) – 9:41 # "My Heart Will Go On" ([[Soul Solution]] bonus beats) – 3:31 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Soul Solution) – 4:18 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Soul Solution percapella) – 4:16 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Soul Solution drama at the sea) – 8:54 # "My Heart Will Go On" ([[Matt & Vito]]'s penny whistle dub) – 3:23 # "My Heart Will Go On" (Matt & Vito's unsinkable epic mix) – 9:53 # "My Heart Will Go On" ([[Cuca]]'s radio edit) – 4:22 # "My Heart Will Go On" (movie dialogue) – 4:41 # "My Heart Will Go On" (soundtrack version) – 5:11 # "My Heart Will Go On" (alternate orchestra version) – 5:51 # "My Heart Will Go On" (TV track) – 3:12 # "My Heart Will Go On" (no lead vox) – 4:41 # "My Heart Will Go On" (album version) – 4:40 == Chati == {|class="wikitable sortable" !align="left"|Chart (1997) !align="center"|Peak<br />position |- |align="left"|Australian Singles Chart<ref>[http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s Australian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|German Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.musicline.de/de/chartverfolgung_summary/artist/Dion%2CCeline/?type=single |title=German Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-22 |archivedate=2012-04-12 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120412043143/http://www.musicline.de/de/chartverfolgung_summary/artist/Dion,Celine/?type=single }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- !align="left"|Chart (1998) !align="center"|Peak<br />position |- |align="left"|Austrian Singles Chart<ref>[http://austriancharts.at/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s Austrian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Belgian Flanders Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.ultratop.be/nl/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s Belgian Flanders Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Belgian Wallonia Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.ultratop.be/fr/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s Belgian Wallonia Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Canadian Singles Chart<ref>[http://jam.canoe.ca/Music/Charts/SINGLES.html Canadian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|14 |- |align="left"|Canadian Adult Contemporary Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.bdsradio.com/pdweb/pdweb.dll/login?GUID=%7B5B9A8C32-7D8D-4ADC-B5EB-F5AD075BC376%7D |title=Canadian Adult Contemporary Chart |accessdate=2021-03-21 |archivedate=2015-09-23 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923183042/http://www.bdsradio.com/pdweb/pdweb.dll/login?GUID=%7B5B9A8C32-7D8D-4ADC-B5EB-F5AD075BC376%7D }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Danish Singles Chart<ref>[http://hitlisterne.dk/ Danish Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Dutch Singles Chart<ref>[http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s Dutch Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|European Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://thunder.prohosting.com/~euro100/archive/1998/1998-08.txt |title=European Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-22 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050311082216/http://thunder.prohosting.com/~euro100/archive/1998/1998-08.txt |archivedate=2005-03-11 }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Finnish Singles Chart<ref>[http://finnishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s Finnish Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|French Singles Chart<ref>[http://lescharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s French Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Greek Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.ifpi.gr/chart01.htm |title=Greek Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-22 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081227040940/http://www.ifpi.gr/chart01.htm |archivedate=2008-12-27 |=https://web.archive.org/web/20050909035749/http://www.ifpi.gr/chart01.htm }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Irish Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |title=Irish Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-22 |archive-date=2015-11-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151107043329/http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Italian Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.fimi.it/classifiche_digital.php |title=Italian Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-22 |archivedate=2013-03-09 |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20130309164613/http://www.fimi.it/classifiche_digital.php }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Japanese Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.oricon.co.jp/ Japanese Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|34 |- |align="left"|New Zealand Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s |title=New Zealand Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-22 |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20120525114516/http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s |archivedate=2012-05-25 |https://archive.today/20120525114516/http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s |=https://archive.today/20120525114516/http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s }}</ref> |align="center"|34 |- |align="left"|Norwegian Singles Chart<ref>[http://norwegiancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s Norwegian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Spanish Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://promusicae.es/english.html |title=Spanish Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-22 |archive-date=2012-03-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120316035943/http://promusicae.es/english.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Swedish Singles Chart<ref>[http://swedishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s Swedish Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Swiss Singles Chart<ref>[http://hitparade.ch/showitem.asp?interpret=C%E9line+Dion&titel=My+Heart+Will+Go+On&cat=s Swiss Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|UK Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.everyhit.co.uk/ UK Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/chart_display.jsp?g=Singles&f=The+Billboard+Hot+100 |title=Billboard Hot 100 |accessdate=2010-01-22 |archivedate=2008-01-06 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080106162106/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/chart_display.jsp?g=Singles&f=The+Billboard+Hot+100 }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks<ref>[http://www.billboard.com/#/song/celine-dion/my-heart-will-go-on/1114833 Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot Adult Top 40 Tracks<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/chart_display.jsp?g=Singles&f=Hot+Adult+Top+40+Tracks |title=Hot Adult Top 40 Tracks |accessdate=2010-01-22 |archivedate=2008-06-21 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080621091521/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/chart_display.jsp?g=Singles&f=Hot+Adult+Top+40+Tracks }}</ref> |align="center"|3 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot Latin Pop Airplay<ref>[http://www.billboard.com/#/song/celine-dion/my-heart-will-go-on/1114833 Latin Pop Airplay]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot Latin Tracks<ref>[http://www.billboard.com/#/song/celine-dion/my-heart-will-go-on/1114833 Hot Latin Tracks]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Latin Tropical Airplay<ref>[http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/charts/currentsingles.jsp Latin Tropical Airplay]</ref> |align="center"|2 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Rhythmic Top 40<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/top40_index.jsp |title=Rhythmic Top 40 |accessdate=2012-05-25 |archive-date=2009-05-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090529041006/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/top40_index.jsp |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|3 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Top 40 Mainstream<ref>[http://www.billboard.com/#/song/celine-dion/my-heart-will-go-on/1114833 Top 40 Mainstream]</ref> |align="center"|1 |} == Tuzo == {{start box}} {{succession box | before = "[[You Must Love Me]]" from ''[[Evita (soundtrack)|Evita]]'' | title = ''Academy Award for Best Original Song'' | years = 1998 | after = "[[When You Believe]]" from ''[[The Prince of Egypt]]'' }} {{succession box | before = "[[You Must Love Me]]" from ''[[Evita (soundtrack)|Evita]]'' | title = ''Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song'' | years = 1998 | after = "[[The Prayer (Céline Dion and Andrea Bocelli song)|The Prayer]]"<br /> from ''[[Quest for Camelot]]" }} {{succession box | before = "[[Sunny Came Home]] by [[Shawn Colvin]] | title = ''Grammy Award for Record of the Year'' | years = 1999 | after = "[[Smooth (song)|Smooth]] by [[Santana (band)|Santana]] featuring [[Rob_Thomas_(musician)|Rob Thomas]] }} {{succession box | before = "[[Sunny Came Home]] by [[Shawn Colvin]] | title = ''Grammy Award for Song of the Year'' | years = 1999 | after = "[[Smooth (Santana song)|Smooth]] by [[Santana (band)|Santana]] featuring [[Rob_Thomas_(musician)|Rob Thomas]] }} {{succession box | before = "[[Building a Mystery]] by [[Sarah McLachlan]] | title = ''Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance'' | years = 1999 | after = "[[I Will Remember You]] by [[Sarah McLachlan]] }} {{succession box | before = "[[I Believe I Can Fly]] by [[R. Kelly]] | title = ''Grammy Award for Best Song Written for a Motion Picture, Television or Other Visual Media'' | years = 1999 | after = "[[Beautiful Stranger]] by [[Madonna (entertainer)|Madonna]] }} {{end box}} == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} [[Jamii:Nyimbo za 1997]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za Celine Dion]] fxdylca2xbn90kpjmmrkq351ci5sfdj 0 35638 1591867 1514408 2026-08-26T12:21:25Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591867 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox single | Jina = I'll Be There | Cover = J5-ill-be-there-45.jpg | Msanii = [[The Jackson 5]] | Albamu = [[Third Album]] | B-side = "One More Chance" | Imetolewa = {{Start date|1970|8|28}} | Muundo = [[Gramophone record|7" 45 RPM]] | Imerekodiwa = Hitsville West, [[Los Angeles]] in 1970 | Aina = [[Pop music|Pop]], [[Soul music|soul]], [[bubblegum pop]] | Urefu = 3:57 | Studio = [[Motown Records|Motown]] <br /> <small>M 1171</small> | Writer = [[Berry Gordy]], Bob West, [[Hal Davis]], [[Willie Hutch]] | Mtayarishaji = Berry Gordy, Bob West, Hal Davis, Willie Hutch | Single iliyopita = "[[The Love You Save]]" <br>(1970) | Single ya sasa = "'''I'll Be There'''" <br>(1970) | Single ya ijayo = "[[Santa Claus Is Coming to Town]]" <br>(1970) }} "'''I'll Be There'''" ni wimbo uliotungwa na [[Berry Gordy]], Bob West, [[Hal Davis]] na [[Willie Hutch]] ambapo baadae ulikuja kutokea nyimbo mbili , yaani wimbo ambao ulikuja kurekodiwa na kundi la nchini [[Marekani]] la [[The Jackson 5]] . Mwaka 1992 na wimbo huu uliimbwa na mwanamziki wa Marekani [[Mariah Carey]] katika onesho la moja kwa moja pamoja na mwanamuziki mwingine ambaye pia ni wa nchini Marekani [[Trey Lorenz]]. Wimbo wa kundi la The Jackson 5, ulirekodiwa katika studio za [[Motown Records]] na kutolewa rasmi kama single ya kwanza katika albamu ya kundi hili, iliyoitwa ''[[Third Album]]'' . Hii ikiwa ni mwaka 1970. Ukiwa umetengenezwa na watunzi maahiri, wimbo wa ''I'll Be There'' ilikuwa wimbo wa tano wa kundi hili kufika katika nafasi ya kwanza mfululizo ukifuatia nyimbo za "[[I Want You Back]]," "[[ABC]]," na "[[The Love You Save]]." Wimbo wa "I'll Be There" umesemekana kuwa ndio wimbo wenye mafanikio zaidi kuwahi kutengenezwa katika studio za Motown katika kipindi chake cha Detroit ambacho ni kuanzia mwaka 1959-1972. Pia ni wimbo wa nne kutoka kwa kundi hili kufika katika nafasi ya kwanza mfululizo na hivyo kulifanya kundi hili kuwa kundi la kwanza la wavulana wenye asili ya [[Afrika]] kuwahi kufika katika nafasi hiyo. Mwanamuziki mwingine wa Marekani [[Mariah Carey]] na Trey Lorez pia waliurudiwa wimbo huu katika kipindi cha ''[[MTV Unplugged]]'' mwaka 1992, na kuutoa katika albamu yake ya EP ''[[MTV]]'', katika nusu ya tatu ya mwaka 1992. Wimbo huupia ulirekodiwa na Mwariah Carey kwa kushirikiana na [[Walter Afanasieff]] na wimbo huu ukawa wimbo wa sita Kutoka kwa Mariah Kufika katika nafasi ya kwanza katika chati ya single ya Marekani na pia ulikuwa wimbo uliofanya vizuri katika maeneo mbambali duniani. ==Toleo la The Jackson 5== ===Kuhusu rekodi hii=== Baada ya nyimbo tatu kutoka kwa kundi la The Jackson ambazo ziliwahi kufika katika nafasi ya kwanza ni ("[[I Want You Back]]," "[[ABC]]," na "[[The Love You Save]]"). Mtunzi wa nyimbo [[Berry Gordy]] ndipo akaamua kutunga mashairi kwa ajili ya kundi hili. Alifanya hivi kwa kuwashirikisha watunzi mbalimbali kama vile [[Hal Davis]], Willie Hutch, na Bob West, hii ikiwa ni tofauti na watunzi walioshiriki katika kutunga nyimbo tatu za kwanza. ===Kutolewa na mapekeo=== Katika maandishi yake, Michael Jackson ansema kuwa wimbo wa ''I'll Be There'' umesaidia katika kurudisha umoja miongoni mwa The Jackson 5 kuwarudisha pamoja kuuthiitishia umma kuwa, kundi hili bado lina uwezo na nguvu wa kutoa nyimbo nzuri." Wimbo huu ulifanya vizuri katika nafasi mbalimbali na kufanikiwa kuuza nakala zaidi milioni 4.2 nchini [[Marekani]] na nakala milioni 6.1 duniani pote, kuchukua nafasi ya nyimbo za [[Marvin Gaye]] "[[I Heard It Through the Grapevine]]" zilizopata mafanikio ikiwa ni pamoja na kushina nafasi za juu katika chati za muziki nchini Marekani. Nafasi hii ilichukuliwa na wimbo ulitolewa na wimbo kutoka kwa [[Lionel Richie]] akishirikiana na [[Diana Ross]] katika wimbo wa ''[[Endless Love]]'' wa mwaka 1981. Nji ya nchi ya Marekani wimbo uliobakia maarufu kutoka studio za Motown ni wimbo wa "I Heard It Through the Grapevine" kwa kufanikiwa kuuza nakala zaidi ya milioni 7 dunia nzima. Wimbo huu ulishika nafasi ya kwanza katika chati ya [[Billboard Hot 100]] kwa muda wa wiki 5, kuanzia tarehe 17 Oktoba hadi 14 Novemba, na kuchukua nafasi ya wimbo wa ''[[Cracklin Rosie]]'' ulioimbwa na Neil Diamond, na kiuchukua nafasi ya ''[[I Think I Love You]]'' ulioimbwa na Partidge Family. Wimbo wa "I'll Be There" pia ulikuwa wimbo bora na kushika nafasi ya kwanza katika chati ya [[R&B singles chart]] kwa muda wa wiki sita,<ref>{{cite book |title= Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004|last=Whitburn |first=Joel |authorlink=Joel Whitburn |year=2004 |publisher=Record Research |page=287}}</ref> na kushika nafasi ya nne katika chati muziki ya nchini Uingereza. ==Chati== {| class="wikitable sortable" !align="left"|Chati (1970) !align="center"|Ilipata <br>nafasi |- |align="left"|[[Dutch Top 40|Dutch Singles Chart]]<ref>[http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Jackson+Five&titel=I%27ll+Be+There&cat=s Dutch Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|18 |- |align="left"|Australian Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.poparchives.com.au/gosetcharts/1970/19701212.html |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2010-01-23 |archivedate=2015-03-28 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150328125454/http://www.poparchives.com.au/gosetcharts/1970/19701212.html }}</ref> |align="center"|34 |- |align="left"|[[UK Singles Chart]]<ref>[http://www.everyhit.co.uk/ UK Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|4 |- |align="left"|[[Billboard Hot 100|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100]] |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|[[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|U.S. ''Billboard'' Black Singles]] |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|[[Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks|U.S. ''Billboard'' Easy Listening]] |align="center"|24 |- !Chart (2009) !align="center"|Kilele |- |[[UK Singles Chart]] |align=center|65<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.theofficialcharts.com/top40_singles.php |title=UK Singles Chart|publisher=The Official UK Charts Company |accessdate=6 Julai 2009}}</ref> |} ==Toleo la Mariah Carey== {{Infobox single | Jina = I'll Be There | Cover = IBTS.jpg | Msanii = [[Mariah Carey]] featuring [[Trey Lorenz]] | Albamu = [[MTV Unplugged (Mariah Carey EP)|MTV Unplugged]] | Imetolewa = {{Start date|1992|5|26}} | Muundo = [[CD single]], [[cassette single]], [[Gramophone record|7" single]] | Imerekodiwa = [[Kaufman Astoria Studios]] on 16 Machi 1992 | Aina = [[pop music|Pop]], [[Rhythm and blues|R&B]] | Urefu = 4:25/4:42 | Studio = [[Columbia Records|Columbia]] | Mtunzi = | Mtayarishaji = Mariah Carey, [[Walter Afanasieff]] | Certification = Gold <small>(New Zealand)</small> | Chronology = [[Mariah Carey]] singles | Single iliyopita = "[[Make It Happen (song)|Make It Happen]]" <br>(1992) | Single ya sasa = "'''I'll Be There'''" <br>(1992) | Single ijayo = "[[If It's Over]]" <br>(1992) }} [[Mariah Carey]] pia alijumisha wimbo hu katika onesho la MTV Unpluged na kuwa wimbo wa sita hii ikiwa ni tarehe 16 Machi 1992. Wimbo huu pia uliimbwa na Mariah Kwa kushirikiana na Michael Jackson pamoja na Trey Lorenz. na kuimba katika mashari aliyoimba Jarmaine Jackson. "I'll Be There" ulichaguliwa katika moja ya nyimbo zilizokuwa katika kushindania tuzo ya[[Grammy Award]] for [[Grammy Award for Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals|Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals]], kwa mwaka 1993. Katika kumbukumbu ya Michael Jackson , tarehe 7Julai 2009, Carey na Lorez waliimba wimbo huu kama kumbukumbu ya Michael Jackoson ===Orodha ya nyimbo=== '''Worldwide CD single''' #"I'll Be There" #"So Blessed" '''European CD maxi-single''' #"I'll Be There" #"So Blessed" #"Vanishing" '''UK CD maxi-single''' #"I'll Be There" #"[[Vision of Love]]" (live) #"[[If It's Over]] #"All in Your Mind" ====Chart performance==== Wimbo huu, umekuwa katika nafasi ya kwanza katika chati ya nyimbo 100 bora kuanzia terehe 13 Juni mwaka 1992 hadi tarehe 27. Hii ikiwa ni mara ya pili kwa wimbo huu kufika katika nafasi ya kwanza, na kuchukua nafasi ya wimbo wa "[[Jump (Kris Kross song)|Jump]]" ulioimbwa na [[Kris Kross]], a baadae nafasi hii ilichukuliwa na wimbo wa ''[[Baby Got Bacj]]'' ulioimbwa na [[Sir Mix-a-Lot]]'' . Wimbo huu uliongoza katika nyimbo zilizokuwa na mafanikio zaidi nchini Marekani katika chati ya [[Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks]]. Hata hivyo wimbo huu unabakia kuwa wimbo pekee, uliotolewa nastudio za ''[[MTV Unplugged]]'' na kufika gadi nafasi ya kwanza. ''I'll Be There'' ulikuwa wimbo wa kwanza kutoka kwa Caey kufanya vizuri nje ya Marekani ya Kasazini, na kuwa wimbo wenye mafanikio katika masoko mbalimbali. Uliweza kushika nafasi ya kwanza katika chati ya single ya [[Canada]] kwa kipindi cha wiki mbili, na kuwa wimbo wake wa kwanza kuwahi kufanya vizuri katika soko la Uingereza ambapo ilishika nafasi ya 2, na nchini Australia ulishika nafasi ya 9. Ulishika nafasi mbalimbali katika nyimbo ishirini bora katika soko la Ulaya ambapo Mariah Carey hakuweza kufanya hivyo hapo kabla. {| class="wikitable" border="1" |+Washiriki !Toleo !Data !Watayarishaji |- |rowspan=4|[[The Jackson 5]] |rowspan=4| *Lead vocals by [[Michael Jackson]] and [[Jermaine Jackson]] *Background vocals by [[Michael Jackson]], [[Jermaine Jackson]], [[Tito Jackson]], [[Jackie Jackson]], [[Marlon Jackson]] |[[Berry Gordy]] |- |Bob West |- |[[Hal Davis]] |- |[[Willie Hutch]] |- |rowspan=2|[[Mariah Carey]] |rowspan=2| *All vocals by Mariah Carey and [[Trey Lorenz]] *Carey also performed this song at [[Madison Square Garden]] with [[Wanya Morris]] from [[Boyz II Men]] *Carey performed this song at [[Michael Jackson]]'s memorial on Julai 7th, 2009 |Mariah Carey |- |[[Walter Afanasieff]] |} ===Chati=== {| class="wikitable sortable" !align="left"|Chati (1992) !align="center"|Ilipata <br>nafasi |- |align="left"|[[ARIA Charts|Australian Singles Chart]]<ref>[http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=I%27ll+Be+There+%28Unplugged%29&cat=s Australian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|9 |- |align="left"|[[Canadian Singles Chart]]<ref>[http://jam.canoe.ca/Music/Charts/SINGLES.html Canadian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Dutch Singles Chart<ref>[http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=I%27ll+Be+There+%28Unplugged%29&cat=s Dutch Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|[[French Singles Chart]]<ref>[http://lescharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=I%27ll+Be+There+%28Unplugged%29&cat=s French Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|16 |- |align="left"|[[German Singles Chart]]<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.worldcharts.co.uk/world%20charts/germany.htm |title=German Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-23 |archive-date=2010-08-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100821222725/http://www.worldcharts.co.uk/world%20charts/germany.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|33 |- |align="left"|Irish Singles Chart<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |title=Irish Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-23 |archive-date=2015-11-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151107043329/http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|3 |- |align="left"|New Zealand Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.rianz.org.nz/rianz/chart.asp |title=New Zealand Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-23 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5PkfqxTDF?url=http://www.rianz.org.nz/rianz/chart.asp |archivedate=2007-06-21 |https://www.webcitation.org/5wChHAS9r?url=http://www.rianz.org.nz/rianz/chart.asp |=https://www.webcitation.org/5wChHAS9r?url=http://www.rianz.org.nz/rianz/chart.asp }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Norwegian Singles Chart<ref>[http://norwegiancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=I%27ll+Be+There+%28Unplugged%29&cat=s Norwegian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|10 |- |align="left"|Swedish Singles Chart<ref>[http://swedishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=I%27ll+Be+There+%28Unplugged%29&cat=s Swedish Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|26 |- |align="left"|Swiss Singles Chart<ref>[http://hitparade.ch/showitem.asp?key=2478&cat=s Swiss Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|20 |- |align="left"|UK Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.everyhit.co.uk/ UK Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|2 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100<ref name="Billboard">{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.vnuArtistId=48340&model.vnuAlbumId=1110917 |title=Artist Chart History - Mariah Carey |accessdate=2008-04-04 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080404032413/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.vnuArtistId=48340&model.vnuAlbumId=1110917 |archivedate=2008-04-04 }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks<ref name="Billboard"/> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs<ref name="Billboard"/> |align="center"|11 |} ===Mauzo=== {| class="wikitable" border="1" |- ! Provider ! Sales ! Certification |- | [[Recording Industry Association of New Zealand|New Zealand]] | 7,500+ | Gold |- | [[Recording Industry Association of America|United States]] | 1,000,000+ | Platinum |- {{col-end}} ==Wengine waliourudia== Kundi la [[The Temptations]] waliurudia wimbo huu katika albamu yao ya ''[[Reflections]]''. Halikadhalika kundi la [[Westlife]] waliurudia wimbo huu katika albamu yenye jina lao wenyewe. [[New Kids on the Block]] waliuimba katika kifo cha Jackson. ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo|2}} [[Jamii:Nyimbo za 1970]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za 1992]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za The Jackson 5]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za Mariah Carey]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za Westlife]] ijig56zkrc0ji6l04iu9t6zcr6cp1cr 1591875 1591867 2026-08-26T13:45:15Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591875 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox single | Jina = I'll Be There | Cover = J5-ill-be-there-45.jpg | Msanii = [[The Jackson 5]] | Albamu = [[Third Album]] | B-side = "One More Chance" | Imetolewa = {{Start date|1970|8|28}} | Muundo = [[Gramophone record|7" 45 RPM]] | Imerekodiwa = Hitsville West, [[Los Angeles]] in 1970 | Aina = [[Pop music|Pop]], [[Soul music|soul]], [[bubblegum pop]] | Urefu = 3:57 | Studio = [[Motown Records|Motown]] <br /> <small>M 1171</small> | Writer = [[Berry Gordy]], Bob West, [[Hal Davis]], [[Willie Hutch]] | Mtayarishaji = Berry Gordy, Bob West, Hal Davis, Willie Hutch | Single iliyopita = "[[The Love You Save]]" <br>(1970) | Single ya sasa = "'''I'll Be There'''" <br>(1970) | Single ya ijayo = "[[Santa Claus Is Coming to Town]]" <br>(1970) }} "'''I'll Be There'''" ni wimbo uliotungwa na [[Berry Gordy]], Bob West, [[Hal Davis]] na [[Willie Hutch]] ambapo baadae ulikuja kutokea nyimbo mbili , yaani wimbo ambao ulikuja kurekodiwa na kundi la nchini [[Marekani]] la [[The Jackson 5]] . Mwaka 1992 na wimbo huu uliimbwa na mwanamziki wa Marekani [[Mariah Carey]] katika onesho la moja kwa moja pamoja na mwanamuziki mwingine ambaye pia ni wa nchini Marekani [[Trey Lorenz]]. Wimbo wa kundi la The Jackson 5, ulirekodiwa katika studio za [[Motown Records]] na kutolewa rasmi kama single ya kwanza katika albamu ya kundi hili, iliyoitwa ''[[Third Album]]'' . Hii ikiwa ni mwaka 1970. Ukiwa umetengenezwa na watunzi maahiri, wimbo wa ''I'll Be There'' ilikuwa wimbo wa tano wa kundi hili kufika katika nafasi ya kwanza mfululizo ukifuatia nyimbo za "[[I Want You Back]]," "[[ABC]]," na "[[The Love You Save]]." Wimbo wa "I'll Be There" umesemekana kuwa ndio wimbo wenye mafanikio zaidi kuwahi kutengenezwa katika studio za Motown katika kipindi chake cha Detroit ambacho ni kuanzia mwaka 1959-1972. Pia ni wimbo wa nne kutoka kwa kundi hili kufika katika nafasi ya kwanza mfululizo na hivyo kulifanya kundi hili kuwa kundi la kwanza la wavulana wenye asili ya [[Afrika]] kuwahi kufika katika nafasi hiyo. Mwanamuziki mwingine wa Marekani [[Mariah Carey]] na Trey Lorez pia waliurudiwa wimbo huu katika kipindi cha ''[[MTV Unplugged]]'' mwaka 1992, na kuutoa katika albamu yake ya EP ''[[MTV]]'', katika nusu ya tatu ya mwaka 1992. Wimbo huupia ulirekodiwa na Mwariah Carey kwa kushirikiana na [[Walter Afanasieff]] na wimbo huu ukawa wimbo wa sita Kutoka kwa Mariah Kufika katika nafasi ya kwanza katika chati ya single ya Marekani na pia ulikuwa wimbo uliofanya vizuri katika maeneo mbambali duniani. ==Toleo la The Jackson 5== ===Kuhusu rekodi hii=== Baada ya nyimbo tatu kutoka kwa kundi la The Jackson ambazo ziliwahi kufika katika nafasi ya kwanza ni ("[[I Want You Back]]," "[[ABC]]," na "[[The Love You Save]]"). Mtunzi wa nyimbo [[Berry Gordy]] ndipo akaamua kutunga mashairi kwa ajili ya kundi hili. Alifanya hivi kwa kuwashirikisha watunzi mbalimbali kama vile [[Hal Davis]], Willie Hutch, na Bob West, hii ikiwa ni tofauti na watunzi walioshiriki katika kutunga nyimbo tatu za kwanza. ===Kutolewa na mapekeo=== Katika maandishi yake, Michael Jackson ansema kuwa wimbo wa ''I'll Be There'' umesaidia katika kurudisha umoja miongoni mwa The Jackson 5 kuwarudisha pamoja kuuthiitishia umma kuwa, kundi hili bado lina uwezo na nguvu wa kutoa nyimbo nzuri." Wimbo huu ulifanya vizuri katika nafasi mbalimbali na kufanikiwa kuuza nakala zaidi milioni 4.2 nchini [[Marekani]] na nakala milioni 6.1 duniani pote, kuchukua nafasi ya nyimbo za [[Marvin Gaye]] "[[I Heard It Through the Grapevine]]" zilizopata mafanikio ikiwa ni pamoja na kushina nafasi za juu katika chati za muziki nchini Marekani. Nafasi hii ilichukuliwa na wimbo ulitolewa na wimbo kutoka kwa [[Lionel Richie]] akishirikiana na [[Diana Ross]] katika wimbo wa ''[[Endless Love]]'' wa mwaka 1981. Nji ya nchi ya Marekani wimbo uliobakia maarufu kutoka studio za Motown ni wimbo wa "I Heard It Through the Grapevine" kwa kufanikiwa kuuza nakala zaidi ya milioni 7 dunia nzima. Wimbo huu ulishika nafasi ya kwanza katika chati ya [[Billboard Hot 100]] kwa muda wa wiki 5, kuanzia tarehe 17 Oktoba hadi 14 Novemba, na kuchukua nafasi ya wimbo wa ''[[Cracklin Rosie]]'' ulioimbwa na Neil Diamond, na kiuchukua nafasi ya ''[[I Think I Love You]]'' ulioimbwa na Partidge Family. Wimbo wa "I'll Be There" pia ulikuwa wimbo bora na kushika nafasi ya kwanza katika chati ya [[R&B singles chart]] kwa muda wa wiki sita,<ref>{{cite book |title= Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004|last=Whitburn |first=Joel |authorlink=Joel Whitburn |year=2004 |publisher=Record Research |page=287}}</ref> na kushika nafasi ya nne katika chati muziki ya nchini Uingereza. ==Chati== {| class="wikitable sortable" !align="left"|Chati (1970) !align="center"|Ilipata <br>nafasi |- |align="left"|[[Dutch Top 40|Dutch Singles Chart]]<ref>[http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Jackson+Five&titel=I%27ll+Be+There&cat=s Dutch Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|18 |- |align="left"|Australian Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.poparchives.com.au/gosetcharts/1970/19701212.html |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2010-01-23 |archivedate=2015-03-28 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150328125454/http://www.poparchives.com.au/gosetcharts/1970/19701212.html }}</ref> |align="center"|34 |- |align="left"|[[UK Singles Chart]]<ref>[http://www.everyhit.co.uk/ UK Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|4 |- |align="left"|[[Billboard Hot 100|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100]] |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|[[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|U.S. ''Billboard'' Black Singles]] |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|[[Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks|U.S. ''Billboard'' Easy Listening]] |align="center"|24 |- !Chart (2009) !align="center"|Kilele |- |[[UK Singles Chart]] |align=center|65<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.theofficialcharts.com/top40_singles.php |title=UK Singles Chart|publisher=The Official UK Charts Company |accessdate=6 Julai 2009}}</ref> |} ==Toleo la Mariah Carey== {{Infobox single | Jina = I'll Be There | Cover = IBTS.jpg | Msanii = [[Mariah Carey]] featuring [[Trey Lorenz]] | Albamu = [[MTV Unplugged (Mariah Carey EP)|MTV Unplugged]] | Imetolewa = {{Start date|1992|5|26}} | Muundo = [[CD single]], [[cassette single]], [[Gramophone record|7" single]] | Imerekodiwa = [[Kaufman Astoria Studios]] on 16 Machi 1992 | Aina = [[pop music|Pop]], [[Rhythm and blues|R&B]] | Urefu = 4:25/4:42 | Studio = [[Columbia Records|Columbia]] | Mtunzi = | Mtayarishaji = Mariah Carey, [[Walter Afanasieff]] | Certification = Gold <small>(New Zealand)</small> | Chronology = [[Mariah Carey]] singles | Single iliyopita = "[[Make It Happen (song)|Make It Happen]]" <br>(1992) | Single ya sasa = "'''I'll Be There'''" <br>(1992) | Single ijayo = "[[If It's Over]]" <br>(1992) }} [[Mariah Carey]] pia alijumisha wimbo hu katika onesho la MTV Unpluged na kuwa wimbo wa sita hii ikiwa ni tarehe 16 Machi 1992. Wimbo huu pia uliimbwa na Mariah Kwa kushirikiana na Michael Jackson pamoja na Trey Lorenz. na kuimba katika mashari aliyoimba Jarmaine Jackson. "I'll Be There" ulichaguliwa katika moja ya nyimbo zilizokuwa katika kushindania tuzo ya[[Grammy Award]] for [[Grammy Award for Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals|Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals]], kwa mwaka 1993. Katika kumbukumbu ya Michael Jackson , tarehe 7Julai 2009, Carey na Lorez waliimba wimbo huu kama kumbukumbu ya Michael Jackoson ===Orodha ya nyimbo=== '''Worldwide CD single''' #"I'll Be There" #"So Blessed" '''European CD maxi-single''' #"I'll Be There" #"So Blessed" #"Vanishing" '''UK CD maxi-single''' #"I'll Be There" #"[[Vision of Love]]" (live) #"[[If It's Over]] #"All in Your Mind" ====Chart performance==== Wimbo huu, umekuwa katika nafasi ya kwanza katika chati ya nyimbo 100 bora kuanzia terehe 13 Juni mwaka 1992 hadi tarehe 27. Hii ikiwa ni mara ya pili kwa wimbo huu kufika katika nafasi ya kwanza, na kuchukua nafasi ya wimbo wa "[[Jump (Kris Kross song)|Jump]]" ulioimbwa na [[Kris Kross]], a baadae nafasi hii ilichukuliwa na wimbo wa ''[[Baby Got Bacj]]'' ulioimbwa na [[Sir Mix-a-Lot]]'' . Wimbo huu uliongoza katika nyimbo zilizokuwa na mafanikio zaidi nchini Marekani katika chati ya [[Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks]]. Hata hivyo wimbo huu unabakia kuwa wimbo pekee, uliotolewa nastudio za ''[[MTV Unplugged]]'' na kufika gadi nafasi ya kwanza. ''I'll Be There'' ulikuwa wimbo wa kwanza kutoka kwa Caey kufanya vizuri nje ya Marekani ya Kasazini, na kuwa wimbo wenye mafanikio katika masoko mbalimbali. Uliweza kushika nafasi ya kwanza katika chati ya single ya [[Canada]] kwa kipindi cha wiki mbili, na kuwa wimbo wake wa kwanza kuwahi kufanya vizuri katika soko la Uingereza ambapo ilishika nafasi ya 2, na nchini Australia ulishika nafasi ya 9. Ulishika nafasi mbalimbali katika nyimbo ishirini bora katika soko la Ulaya ambapo Mariah Carey hakuweza kufanya hivyo hapo kabla. {| class="wikitable" border="1" |+Washiriki !Toleo !Data !Watayarishaji |- |rowspan=4|[[The Jackson 5]] |rowspan=4| *Lead vocals by [[Michael Jackson]] and [[Jermaine Jackson]] *Background vocals by [[Michael Jackson]], [[Jermaine Jackson]], [[Tito Jackson]], [[Jackie Jackson]], [[Marlon Jackson]] |[[Berry Gordy]] |- |Bob West |- |[[Hal Davis]] |- |[[Willie Hutch]] |- |rowspan=2|[[Mariah Carey]] |rowspan=2| *All vocals by Mariah Carey and [[Trey Lorenz]] *Carey also performed this song at [[Madison Square Garden]] with [[Wanya Morris]] from [[Boyz II Men]] *Carey performed this song at [[Michael Jackson]]'s memorial on Julai 7th, 2009 |Mariah Carey |- |[[Walter Afanasieff]] |} ===Chati=== {| class="wikitable sortable" !align="left"|Chati (1992) !align="center"|Ilipata <br>nafasi |- |align="left"|[[ARIA Charts|Australian Singles Chart]]<ref>[http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=I%27ll+Be+There+%28Unplugged%29&cat=s Australian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|9 |- |align="left"|[[Canadian Singles Chart]]<ref>[http://jam.canoe.ca/Music/Charts/SINGLES.html Canadian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Dutch Singles Chart<ref>[http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=I%27ll+Be+There+%28Unplugged%29&cat=s Dutch Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|[[French Singles Chart]]<ref>[http://lescharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=I%27ll+Be+There+%28Unplugged%29&cat=s French Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|16 |- |align="left"|[[German Singles Chart]]<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.worldcharts.co.uk/world%20charts/germany.htm |title=German Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-23 |archive-date=2010-08-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100821222725/http://www.worldcharts.co.uk/world%20charts/germany.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|33 |- |align="left"|Irish Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |title=Irish Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-23 |archive-date=2015-11-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151107043329/http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|3 |- |align="left"|New Zealand Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.rianz.org.nz/rianz/chart.asp |title=New Zealand Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-23 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5PkfqxTDF?url=http://www.rianz.org.nz/rianz/chart.asp |archivedate=2007-06-21 |https://www.webcitation.org/5wChHAS9r?url=http://www.rianz.org.nz/rianz/chart.asp |=https://www.webcitation.org/5wChHAS9r?url=http://www.rianz.org.nz/rianz/chart.asp }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|Norwegian Singles Chart<ref>[http://norwegiancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=I%27ll+Be+There+%28Unplugged%29&cat=s Norwegian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|10 |- |align="left"|Swedish Singles Chart<ref>[http://swedishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=I%27ll+Be+There+%28Unplugged%29&cat=s Swedish Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|26 |- |align="left"|Swiss Singles Chart<ref>[http://hitparade.ch/showitem.asp?key=2478&cat=s Swiss Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|20 |- |align="left"|UK Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.everyhit.co.uk/ UK Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|2 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100<ref name="Billboard">{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.vnuArtistId=48340&model.vnuAlbumId=1110917 |title=Artist Chart History - Mariah Carey |accessdate=2008-04-04 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080404032413/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.vnuArtistId=48340&model.vnuAlbumId=1110917 |archivedate=2008-04-04 }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks<ref name="Billboard"/> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs<ref name="Billboard"/> |align="center"|11 |} ===Mauzo=== {| class="wikitable" border="1" |- ! Provider ! Sales ! Certification |- | [[Recording Industry Association of New Zealand|New Zealand]] | 7,500+ | Gold |- | [[Recording Industry Association of America|United States]] | 1,000,000+ | Platinum |- {{col-end}} ==Wengine waliourudia== Kundi la [[The Temptations]] waliurudia wimbo huu katika albamu yao ya ''[[Reflections]]''. Halikadhalika kundi la [[Westlife]] waliurudia wimbo huu katika albamu yenye jina lao wenyewe. [[New Kids on the Block]] waliuimba katika kifo cha Jackson. ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo|2}} [[Jamii:Nyimbo za 1970]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za 1992]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za The Jackson 5]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za Mariah Carey]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za Westlife]] tohg2qmmznh76463esrwdr4k6v8rqh0 0 36241 1591874 1591864 2026-08-26T13:43:59Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591874 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox single | Jina = Honey | Cover = Mariahcareysingle honey.jpg | Msanii = [[Mariah Carey]] | Albamu = [[Butterfly (Mariah Carey album)|Butterfly]] | Ilitolewa = 26 Agosti 1997 | Muundo = [[CD single]], [[cassette single]], [[Gramophone record|7" single]], [[12-inch single|12" single]], [[VHS]] | Ulirekodiwa = Februari 1997<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1426980/19970219/carey_mariah.jhtml |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2010-01-29 |archive-date=2007-05-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070510103244/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1426980/19970219/carey_mariah.jhtml |url-status=dead }}</ref> | Aina = [[Pop music|Pop]], [[Contemporary R&B|R&B]] | Urefu = 4:58 | Studio = [[Columbia Records|Columbia]] | Mtunzi = Mariah Carey, [[Sean Combs|Puff Daddy]], [[Stevie J]], [[Q-Tip (rapper)|Q-Tip (The Ummah)]], [[Bobby Robinson (record producer)|Bobby Robinson]], [[Stephen Hague]], Ronald Larkins, [[Malcolm McLaren]], Larry Price | Mtayarishaji = Mariah Carey, Puff Daddy, Stevie J, Q-Tip (The Ummah) | Certification = Platinum <small>(U.S.)</small><br />Gold <small>(Australia)</small> | Single iliyopita = "[[Forever (Mariah Carey song)|Forever]]" <br>(1996) | Single ya sasa = "'''Honey'''" <br>(1997) | Singr ijayo = "[[Butterfly (Mariah Carey song)|Butterfly]]" <br>(1997) }} "'''Honey'''" ni [[wimbo]] ulioandaliwa na kutungwa na [[mwimbaji]] wa [[Marekani]] [[Mariah Carey]] kwa kushirikiana na [[Sean Combs|Puff Daddy]], [[Stevie J]] na [[Q-Tip (rapper)|Q-Tip]] [[The Ummah]]"), na ulirekodiwa kwa ajili ya [[albamu]] ya saba ya Carey iliyoitwa ''[[Butterfly]]'' iliyotoka mwaka [[1997]]. Wimbo huu ulitoka kama single ya kwanza katika albamu hii na kufanikiwa kushika nafasi ya kwanza nchini [[Marekani]] Wimbo huu unajulikana zaidi kutokana na [[video]] yake ambayo inamwonesha Mariah akiwa katika mwonekano wa kuvutia zaidi kuliko alivyokuwa akionekana hapo awali. Wimbo huu uliweza kumtoa katika nyimbo za aina ya pop na kumpeleka mbele zaidi katika nyimbo za aina hiyo. Mwaka 1998, wimbo huu ulichaguliwa kugombea tuzo za [[Grammy]] katika jamii, Wanamuziki wa kike wenye sauti nzuri wanaoimba nyimbo aina ya R&B. na pia tuzo ya Grammy wa kwa wimbo bora ==Muundo na orodha ya nyimbo== '''Worldwide CD single''' #"Honey" (LP Version) #"Honey" (Bad Boy Remix) '''Australian/European/U.S. CD maxi-single''' #"Honey" (LP Version) #"Honey" (Bad Boy Remix featuring Mase & The Lox) #"Honey" (Classic Mix) #"Honey" (So So Def Mix featuring Da Brat & JD) #"Honey" (Classic Instrumental) '''UK CD maxi-single #1''' #"Honey" (LP Version) #"Honey" (Bad Boy Remix featuring Mase & The Lox) #"Honey" (Smooth Version With Intro) #"Honey" (So So Def Mix featuring Da Brat & JD) '''UK CD maxi-single #2''' #"Honey" (LP Version) #"Honey" (Classic Mix) #"Honey" (Morales Club Dub) #"Honey" (Mo' Honey Dub) #"Honey" (Classic Instrumental) ==Chati== "Honey" ni wimbo wa Mariah wa kumi na mbili kuwahi kufika katika nafasi ya kwanza katika chati ya Marekani ya [[Billboard Hot 100]] na kuwa single yake ya tatu kuwahi kufika katika nafasi ya kwanza, na kumafanya kuwa msanii mwenye nyimbo nyingi zaidi kuwahi kufika katika nafasi ya kwanza, huku single zake nyingine zilizowahi kufika katika nafasi hiyo zikiwa ni pamoja na "[[Fantasy]]" na "[[One Sweet Day]]" zate za mwaka 1995, ambazo baada ya kutoka zilikaa kwa majuma matatu katika nafasi ya kwanza ya chati, yaani kuanzia tarehe 7 mwezi Septemba hadi tarehe 27, mwezi huo huo. Nafsi hii, ilikuja kuchukuliwa na wimbio wa "[[Mo Money]] ulioimbwa na [[Nortorious B.I.G]] akishirikiana na [[Sean Combs|Puff Daddy]] pamoja na [[Mase]]. Wimbo wa "Honey" ulisalia katika nyimbo arobaini bora kwa majuma kumi na nane. {|class="wikitable sortable" !align="left"|Chati (1997) !align="center"|Ilipata<br>nafasi |- |align="left"|Australian Singles Chart<ref>[http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?key=3529&cat=s Australian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|8 |- |align="left"|Austrian Singles Chart<ref>[http://austriancharts.at/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Honey&cat=s Austrian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|39 |- |align="left"|Belgian Flanders Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.ultratop.be/nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Honey&cat=s Belgian Flanders Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|30 |- |align="left"|Belgian Wallonia Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.ultratop.be/fr/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Honey&cat=s Belgian Wallonia Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|29 |- |align="left"|Canadian Singles Chart<ref>[http://jam.canoe.ca/Music/Charts/SINGLES.html Canadian Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|2 |- |align="left"|Dutch Singles Chart<ref>[http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Honey&cat=s Dutch Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|15 |- |align="left"|European Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/chart_display.jsp?g=Singles&f=European+Hot+100+Singles |title=European Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-29 |archivedate=2009-05-25 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090525060721/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/chart_display.jsp?g=Singles&f=European+Hot+100+Singles }}</ref> |align="center"|16 |- |align="left"|Finnish Singles Chart<ref>[http://finnishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Honey&cat=s Finnish Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|12 |- |align="left"|French Singles Chart<ref>[http://lescharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Honey&cat=s French Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|39 |- |align="left"|German Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.worldcharts.co.uk/world%20charts/germany.htm |title=German Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-29 |archive-date=2010-08-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100821222725/http://www.worldcharts.co.uk/world%20charts/germany.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|38 |- |align="left"|Irish Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |title=Irish Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-29 |archive-date=2015-11-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151107043329/http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |url-status=dead }}</ref> |align="center"|19 |- |align="left"|Japanese Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.oricon.co.jp/rank/js/w/ Japanese Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|39 |- |align="left"|New Zealand Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Fantasy&cat=s |title=New Zealand Singles Chart |accessdate=2010-01-29 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6AmdrywjG?url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey |archivedate=2012-09-19 |https://www.webcitation.org/6AmdrywjG?url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey |=https://www.webcitation.org/6AmdrywjG?url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey }}</ref> |align="center"|3 |- |align="left"|Spanish Singles Chart<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.afyvecharts.blogspot.com/ |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2010-01-29 |archivedate=2011-07-08 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110708022113/http://www.afyvecharts.blogspot.com/ }}</ref> |align="center"|4 |- |align="left"|Swedish Singles Chart<ref>[http://swedishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Honey&cat=s Swedish Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|8 |- |align="left"|Swiss Singles Chart<ref>[http://hitparade.ch/showitem.asp?interpret=Mariah+Carey&titel=Honey&cat=s Swiss Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|23 |- |align="left"|UK Singles Chart<ref>[http://www.everyhit.co.uk/ UK Singles Chart]</ref> |align="center"|3 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot 100<ref name="Billboard">{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.vnuArtistId=48340&model.vnuAlbumId=1110917 |title=Artist Chart History - Mariah Carey |accessdate=2008-04-04 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080404032413/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.vnuArtistId=48340&model.vnuAlbumId=1110917 |archivedate=2008-04-04 }}</ref> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot Dance Club Play<ref name="Billboard"/> |align="center"|1 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs<ref name="Billboard"/> |align="center"|2 |- |align="left"|U.S. ''Billboard'' Rhythmic Top 40<ref name="Billboard"/> |align="center"|1 |} ===Mauzo=== {| class="wikitable" border="1" |- ! Msambazaji ! Mauzo ! Certification |- | [[Australia]] | 35,000+ | Gold |- | [[Recording Industry Association of America|United States]] | 1,000,000 | Platinum |- {{col-end}} ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo|2}} {{Mariah Carey}} {{Mariah Carey singles}} [[Jamii:Nyimbo za 1997]] [[Jamii:Nyimbo za Mariah Carey]] 8fy78hu0fer6l96tudrg97j1w9cygo3 0 56845 1592016 920502 2026-08-27T01:25:25Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592016 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Picha:LindeKungsgatan.JPG|thumb|350px|Kungsgatan (Mfalme wa Mitaani) katika Lindesberg]] [[Picha:Lindesberg Municipality in Örebro County.png|thumb|250px|]] '''Lindesberg''' ni mji na manispaa nchini [[Uswidi]]. Kuna wakazi 8,752 (mwaka 2005). == Jiografia == Eneo lake ni 7.85 [[km²]]. Umbali na Jiji la [[Stockholm]] ni 200 &nbsp;km. <gallery> Picha:Lindes turistbyrå.jpg| ''Ofisi ya utalii katika Lindesberg'' Picha:Suecia 2-051 ; Lindesberg.jpg|''Lindesberg mnamo mwaka wa 1690'' </gallery> == Viungo vya nje == * [http://www.lindesberg.se/ www.lindesberg.se] {{Wayback|url=http://www.lindesberg.se/ |date=20121113155129 }} {{Mbegu-jio-Uswidi}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Uswidi]] 4dthg7avwyr7v4b16benn7y0hk4l7u6 0 62411 1591984 1591620 2026-08-26T21:10:04Z Anuary Rajabu 45588 Maboresho ya taarifa kulingana na hali ya sasa 1591984 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Maelezo mafupi|Mwanasiasa wa Tanzania}} {{Infobox officeholder | honorific-prefix = Mh. | name = Emmanuel John Nchimbi | honorific-suffix = | image = Emmanuel Nchimbi.jpg | office = [[Makamu wa Rais wa Tanzania]] | term_start = 3 Novemba 2025 | president = [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]] | predecessor = [[Philip Mpango]] | office2 = Balozi wa [[Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania]] nchini Cairo, Misri | term_start2 = 2022 | term_end2 = Agosti 2023 | predecessor2 = Maj. Gen. (Ret) [[Anselm Shigongo Bahati]] | successor2 = | office3 = Balozi wa Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania nchini Brasilia, Brazil | term_start3 = 2016 | term_end3 = 2021 | predecessor3 = [[Francis A. Malambugi]] | successor3 = [[Adelardus Kilangi]] | office4 = 20th [[Waziri wa Mambo ya Ndani (Tanzania)|Waziri wa Mambo ya Ndani]] | term_start4 = 7 Mei 2012 | term_end4 = 20 Desemba 2013 | predecessor4 = [[Shamsi Nahodha]] | successor4 = [[Mathias Chikawe]] | office5 = [[Wizara ya Habari, Utamaduni, Michezo na Vijana|Waziri wa Habari, Utamaduni, Michezo na Vijana]] | term_start5 = 28 Novemba 2010 | term_end5 = 7 Mei 2012 | president5 = [[Jakaya Kikwete]] | predecessor5 = | successor5 = | office6 = Naibu Waziri wa [[Wizara ya Ulinzi na Jeshi la Taifa|Ulinzi na Huduma ya Taifa]] | term_start6 = 13 Februari 2008 | term_end6 = 28 Novemba 2010 | minister6 = [[Hussein Mwinyi]] | predecessor6 = | successor6 = | office7 = Naibu Waziri wa [[Wizara ya Kazi, Ajira na Maendeleo ya Vijana|Kazi, Ajira na Maendeleo ya Vijana]] | term_start7 = 17 Oktoba 2006 | term_end7 = 13 Februari 2008 | minister7 = | predecessor7 = | successor7 = | office8 = Naibu Waziri wa [[Wizara ya Habari, Utamaduni, Michezo na Vijana|Habari, Utamaduni na Michezo]] | term_start8 = 6 Januari 2006 | term_end8 = 16 Oktoba 2006 | minister8 = | predecessor8 = | successor8 = | office9 = [[Mbunge]]<br>kwa [[Songea|Jiji la Songea]] | term_start9 = 2005 | term_end9 = 2015 | predecessor9 = [[Lawrence Gama]] | successor9 = [[Leonidas Gama]] | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1971|12|24|df=y}} | birth_place = Mbeya, Tanzania | nationality = [[Tanzania]] | party = [[Chama Cha Mapinduzi|CCM]] | spouse = | relations = | children = | alma_mater = [[Chuo Kikuu cha Mzumbe]] {{small|(MBA)}} | religion = | website = | birth_name = Emmanuel John Nchimbi | caption = Nchimbi mwaka 2017 }} '''Emmanuel John Nchimbi''' (alizaliwa [[24 Desemba]] [[1971]]) ni [[mwanasiasa]] na [[mwanadiplomasia]] kutoka nchini [[Tanzania]] ambaye ni [[Orodha ya Makamu wa Rais Tanzania|Makamu wa Rais]] wa [[Tanzania]] tangu tarehe [[3 Novemba]] [[2025]]. Mnamo 25 Agosti 2026, alitangaza kuwasilisha barua ya kujiuzulu nafasi hiyo, uamuzi utakaofanya kazi rasmi tarehe 4 Septemba 2026 ili kuruhusu mabadiliko ya kiutawala na kustaafu kwake katika utumishi wa umma.<ref name="eastafrican2026">{{Rejea habari |title=Tanzania Vice President Emmanuel Nchimbi resigns |url=https://theeastafrican.co.ke |work=The EastAfrican |date=25 August 2026 |access-date=25 August 2026}}</ref> <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Makamu wa Rais Tanzania Emmanuel Nchimbi ajiuzulu|url=https://www.bbc.com/swahili/articles/ceq85dvyev9o|work=BBC News Swahili|date=2026-08-25|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=sw}}</ref> Siku moja baadaye, mnamo tarehe 26 Agosti 2026, Halmashauri Kuu ya Chama Cha Mapinduzi ([[CCM]]) ilitangaza kumfuta uanachama kwa tuhuma za kukiuka katiba na kanuni za maadili za chama hicho.<ref name="mwananchi-ccm">{{Rejea habari |title=Dk Nchimbi afukuzwa uanachama CCM |url=https://www.mwananchi.co.tz/mw/habari/siasa/dk-nchimbi-afukuzwa-uanachama-ccm-5572470 |work=Mwananchi |date=26 August 2026 |access-date=2026-08-27}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali na elimu == Nchimbi alizaliwa mnamo 24 Desemba 1971. Alipata elimu yake ya msingi katika Shule ya Msingi Oysterbay jijini [[Dar es Salaam]] kati ya mwaka 1980 na 1986.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=2024-01-16 |title=What next after Nchimbi lands powerful post within CCM? |url=https://thecitizen.co.tz |access-date=2026-08-26 |website=The Citizen |language=en}}</ref> Baadaye alijiunga na Shule ya Sekondari Uru (1987–1989) kabla ya kuhamia Shule ya Sekondari Sangu ambapo alihitimu elimu ya kidato cha nne mwaka 1990.<ref name=":1" /> Alisoma elimu ya juu ya sekondari (kidato cha tano na sita) katika Shule ya Sekondari Forest Hill mkoani [[Mbeya (mji)|Mbeya]] kuanzia mwaka 1991 hadi 1993.<ref name=":1" /> Kati ya mwaka 1994 na 1997, alisoma katika Taasisi ya Usimamizi wa Maendeleo (IDM Mzumbe) mkoani Morogoro na kutunukiwa [[Stashahada ya Uzamili|Stashahada ya Juu]] ya Utawala wa Umma.<ref name=":1" /> Baadaye, alihitimu [[Shahada ya uzamili|Shahada ya Uzamili]] ya Usimamizi wa Biashara akibobea katika masuala ya Benki na Fedha (2001–2003), na kufuatiwa na [[Shahada ya Uzamivu]] (PhD) kati ya mwaka 2008 na 2011 katika [[Chuo Kikuu cha Mzumbe]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2025-08-28 |title=Who is Dr. Emmanuel Nchimbi, President Samia's Running Mate? |url=https://mwanzotv.com |access-date=2026-08-26 |website=Mwanzo TV |language=en-US}}</ref> == Kazi na siasa == Emmanuel John Nchimbi alipata kuwa [[mbunge]] wa [[Jimbo]] la [[Songea Mjini]] katika bunge la kitaifa nchini. Baadae alikuwa [[Balozi]] wa [[Tanzania]] nchini [[Brazil]] na kisha nchini [[Misri]]. Mnamo [[15 Januari]] [[2024]] aliteuliwa na Halmashauri Kuu ya [[CCM]] kuwa Katibu Mkuu wa Chama cha Mapinduzi. <ref>[https://www.mwananchi.co.tz/mw/habari/siasa/dk-nchimbi-amrithi-chongolo-ccm-4492338 www.mwananchi.co.tz]</ref> Baada ya [[Uchaguzi Mkuu wa Tanzania, 2025|uchaguzi mkuu wa mwaka 2025]] aliapishwa kuwa Makamu wa Rais wa [[Tanzania|Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania]] akichukua nafasi ya [[Philip Mpango]]. Hata hivyo, uchaguzi huo ulikabiliwa na malalamiko makubwa kutoka kwa vyama vya upinzani na mashirika ya kimataifa kuhusu uhalali wake. == Kujiuzuru == Mnamo 25 Agosti 2026, Dkt. Nchimbi alitangaza kujiuzulu nafasi hiyo ya Makamu wa Rais kuanzia tarehe 4 Septemba 2026 ili kumpa nafasi Rais [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]] kufanya mabadiliko, huku akitangaza pia kustaafu siasa za ushindani na utumishi wa umma. Hatua hii ilimfanya kuwa Makamu wa Rais wa kwanza katika historia ya Tanzania kung'atuka madarakani kwa hiyari yake mwenyewe.<ref name="eastafrican2026">{{Rejea habari |title=Tanzania Vice President Emmanuel Nchimbi resigns |url=https://theeastafrican.co.ke |work=The EastAfrican |date=25 August 2026 |access-date=25 August 2026}}</ref> ==Tazama pia== * [[Wabunge wa Tanzania 2005]] ==Marejeo== {{marejeo}} {{Makamu wa Rais Tanzania}} {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa-Tanzania}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Nchimbi, Emmanuel}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1971]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ntduxx4y6ymwwlp1s07men5no306jan 1591995 1591984 2026-08-26T21:59:04Z Anuary Rajabu 45588 1591995 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Maelezo mafupi|Mwanasiasa wa Tanzania}} {{Infobox officeholder | honorific-prefix = Mh. | name = Emmanuel John Nchimbi | honorific-suffix = | image = Emmanuel Nchimbi.jpg | office = [[Makamu wa Rais wa Tanzania]] | term_start = 3 Novemba 2025 | president = [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]] | predecessor = [[Philip Mpango]] | office2 = Balozi wa [[Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania|Tanzania]] nchini Misri | term_start2 = 2022 | term_end2 = Agosti 2023 | predecessor2 = Maj. Gen. (Ret) [[Anselm Shigongo Bahati]] | successor2 = | office3 = Balozi wa [[Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania|Tanzania]] nchini Brazil | term_start3 = 2016 | term_end3 = 2021 | predecessor3 = [[Francis A. Malambugi]] | successor3 = [[Adelardus Kilangi]] | office4 = 20th [[Waziri wa Mambo ya Ndani (Tanzania)|Waziri wa Mambo ya Ndani]] | term_start4 = 7 Mei 2012 | term_end4 = 20 Desemba 2013 | predecessor4 = [[Shamsi Nahodha]] | successor4 = [[Mathias Chikawe]] | office5 = [[Wizara ya Habari, Utamaduni, Michezo na Vijana|Waziri wa Habari, Utamaduni, Michezo na Vijana]] | term_start5 = 28 Novemba 2010 | term_end5 = 7 Mei 2012 | president5 = [[Jakaya Kikwete]] | predecessor5 = | successor5 = | office6 = Naibu Waziri wa [[Wizara ya Ulinzi na Jeshi la Taifa|Ulinzi na Huduma ya Taifa]] | term_start6 = 13 Februari 2008 | term_end6 = 28 Novemba 2010 | minister6 = [[Hussein Mwinyi]] | predecessor6 = | successor6 = | office7 = Naibu Waziri wa [[Wizara ya Kazi, Ajira na Maendeleo ya Vijana|Kazi, Ajira na Maendeleo ya Vijana]] | term_start7 = 17 Oktoba 2006 | term_end7 = 13 Februari 2008 | minister7 = | predecessor7 = | successor7 = | office8 = Naibu Waziri wa [[Wizara ya Habari, Utamaduni, Michezo na Vijana|Habari, Utamaduni na Michezo]] | term_start8 = 6 Januari 2006 | term_end8 = 16 Oktoba 2006 | minister8 = | predecessor8 = | successor8 = | office9 = [[Mbunge]]<br>kwa [[Songea|Jiji la Songea]] | term_start9 = 2005 | term_end9 = 2015 | predecessor9 = [[Lawrence Gama]] | successor9 = [[Leonidas Gama]] | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1971|12|24|df=y}} | birth_place = Mbeya, Tanzania | nationality = [[Tanzania]] | party = [[Chama Cha Mapinduzi|CCM]] | spouse = | relations = | children = | alma_mater = [[Chuo Kikuu cha Mzumbe]] {{small|(MBA)}} | religion = | website = | birth_name = Emmanuel John Nchimbi | caption = Nchimbi mwaka 2017 }} '''Emmanuel John Nchimbi''' (alizaliwa [[24 Desemba]] [[1971]]) ni [[mwanasiasa]] na [[mwanadiplomasia]] kutoka nchini [[Tanzania]] ambaye ni [[Orodha ya Makamu wa Rais Tanzania|Makamu wa Rais]] wa [[Tanzania]] tangu tarehe [[3 Novemba]] [[2025]]. Mnamo 25 Agosti 2026, alitangaza kuwasilisha barua ya kujiuzulu nafasi hiyo, uamuzi utakaofanya kazi rasmi tarehe 4 Septemba 2026 ili kuruhusu mabadiliko ya kiutawala na kustaafu kwake katika utumishi wa umma.<ref name="eastafrican2026">{{Rejea habari |title=Tanzania Vice President Emmanuel Nchimbi resigns |url=https://theeastafrican.co.ke |work=The EastAfrican |date=25 August 2026 |access-date=25 August 2026}}</ref> <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Makamu wa Rais Tanzania Emmanuel Nchimbi ajiuzulu|url=https://www.bbc.com/swahili/articles/ceq85dvyev9o|work=BBC News Swahili|date=2026-08-25|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=sw}}</ref> Siku moja baadaye, mnamo tarehe 26 Agosti 2026, Halmashauri Kuu ya Chama Cha Mapinduzi ([[CCM]]) ilitangaza kumfuta uanachama kwa tuhuma za kukiuka katiba na kanuni za maadili za chama hicho.<ref name="mwananchi-ccm">{{Rejea habari |title=Dk Nchimbi afukuzwa uanachama CCM |url=https://www.mwananchi.co.tz/mw/habari/siasa/dk-nchimbi-afukuzwa-uanachama-ccm-5572470 |work=Mwananchi |date=26 August 2026 |access-date=2026-08-27}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali na elimu == Nchimbi alizaliwa mnamo 24 Desemba 1971. Alipata elimu yake ya msingi katika Shule ya Msingi Oysterbay jijini [[Dar es Salaam]] kati ya mwaka 1980 na 1986.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=2024-01-16 |title=What next after Nchimbi lands powerful post within CCM? |url=https://thecitizen.co.tz |access-date=2026-08-26 |website=The Citizen |language=en}}</ref> Baadaye alijiunga na Shule ya Sekondari Uru (1987–1989) kabla ya kuhamia Shule ya Sekondari Sangu ambapo alihitimu elimu ya kidato cha nne mwaka 1990.<ref name=":1" /> Alisoma elimu ya juu ya sekondari (kidato cha tano na sita) katika Shule ya Sekondari Forest Hill mkoani [[Mbeya (mji)|Mbeya]] kuanzia mwaka 1991 hadi 1993.<ref name=":1" /> Kati ya mwaka 1994 na 1997, alisoma katika Taasisi ya Usimamizi wa Maendeleo (IDM Mzumbe) mkoani Morogoro na kutunukiwa [[Stashahada ya Uzamili|Stashahada ya Juu]] ya Utawala wa Umma.<ref name=":1" /> Baadaye, alihitimu [[Shahada ya uzamili|Shahada ya Uzamili]] ya Usimamizi wa Biashara akibobea katika masuala ya Benki na Fedha (2001–2003), na kufuatiwa na [[Shahada ya Uzamivu]] (PhD) kati ya mwaka 2008 na 2011 katika [[Chuo Kikuu cha Mzumbe]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2025-08-28 |title=Who is Dr. Emmanuel Nchimbi, President Samia's Running Mate? |url=https://mwanzotv.com |access-date=2026-08-26 |website=Mwanzo TV |language=en-US}}</ref> == Kazi na siasa == Emmanuel John Nchimbi alipata kuwa [[mbunge]] wa [[Jimbo]] la [[Songea Mjini]] katika bunge la kitaifa nchini. Baadae alikuwa [[Balozi]] wa [[Tanzania]] nchini [[Brazil]] na kisha nchini [[Misri]]. Mnamo [[15 Januari]] [[2024]] aliteuliwa na Halmashauri Kuu ya [[CCM]] kuwa Katibu Mkuu wa Chama cha Mapinduzi. <ref>[https://www.mwananchi.co.tz/mw/habari/siasa/dk-nchimbi-amrithi-chongolo-ccm-4492338 www.mwananchi.co.tz]</ref> Baada ya [[Uchaguzi Mkuu wa Tanzania, 2025|uchaguzi mkuu wa mwaka 2025]] aliapishwa kuwa Makamu wa Rais wa [[Tanzania|Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania]] akichukua nafasi ya [[Philip Mpango]]. Hata hivyo, uchaguzi huo ulikabiliwa na malalamiko makubwa kutoka kwa vyama vya upinzani na mashirika ya kimataifa kuhusu uhalali wake. == Kujiuzuru == Mnamo 25 Agosti 2026, Dkt. Nchimbi alitangaza kujiuzulu nafasi hiyo ya Makamu wa Rais kuanzia tarehe 4 Septemba 2026 ili kumpa nafasi Rais [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]] kufanya mabadiliko, huku akitangaza pia kustaafu siasa za ushindani na utumishi wa umma. Hatua hii ilimfanya kuwa Makamu wa Rais wa kwanza katika historia ya Tanzania kung'atuka madarakani kwa hiyari yake mwenyewe.<ref name="eastafrican2026">{{Rejea habari |title=Tanzania Vice President Emmanuel Nchimbi resigns |url=https://theeastafrican.co.ke |work=The EastAfrican |date=25 August 2026 |access-date=25 August 2026}}</ref> ==Tazama pia== * [[Wabunge wa Tanzania 2005]] ==Marejeo== {{marejeo}} {{Makamu wa Rais Tanzania}} {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa-Tanzania}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Nchimbi, Emmanuel}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1971]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 9ajoaief9bt4e7yjltet8xnd5dtbod4 1592105 1591995 2026-08-27T09:09:15Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1592105 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Maelezo mafupi|Mwanasiasa wa Tanzania}} {{Infobox officeholder | honorific-prefix = Mh. | name = Emmanuel John Nchimbi | honorific-suffix = | image = Emmanuel Nchimbi.jpg | office = [[Makamu wa Rais wa Tanzania]] | term_start = 3 Novemba 2025 | president = [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]] | predecessor = [[Philip Mpango]] | office2 = Balozi wa [[Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania|Tanzania]] nchini Misri | term_start2 = 2022 | term_end2 = Agosti 2023 | predecessor2 = Maj. Gen. (Ret) [[Anselm Shigongo Bahati]] | successor2 = | office3 = Balozi wa [[Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania|Tanzania]] nchini Brazil | term_start3 = 2016 | term_end3 = 2021 | predecessor3 = [[Francis A. Malambugi]] | successor3 = [[Adelardus Kilangi]] | office4 = 20th [[Waziri wa Mambo ya Ndani (Tanzania)|Waziri wa Mambo ya Ndani]] | term_start4 = 7 Mei 2012 | term_end4 = 20 Desemba 2013 | predecessor4 = [[Shamsi Nahodha]] | successor4 = [[Mathias Chikawe]] | office5 = [[Wizara ya Habari, Utamaduni, Michezo na Vijana|Waziri wa Habari, Utamaduni, Michezo na Vijana]] | term_start5 = 28 Novemba 2010 | term_end5 = 7 Mei 2012 | president5 = [[Jakaya Kikwete]] | predecessor5 = | successor5 = | office6 = Naibu Waziri wa [[Wizara ya Ulinzi na Jeshi la Taifa|Ulinzi na Huduma ya Taifa]] | term_start6 = 13 Februari 2008 | term_end6 = 28 Novemba 2010 | minister6 = [[Hussein Mwinyi]] | predecessor6 = | successor6 = | office7 = Naibu Waziri wa [[Wizara ya Kazi, Ajira na Maendeleo ya Vijana|Kazi, Ajira na Maendeleo ya Vijana]] | term_start7 = 17 Oktoba 2006 | term_end7 = 13 Februari 2008 | minister7 = | predecessor7 = | successor7 = | office8 = Naibu Waziri wa [[Wizara ya Habari, Utamaduni, Michezo na Vijana|Habari, Utamaduni na Michezo]] | term_start8 = 6 Januari 2006 | term_end8 = 16 Oktoba 2006 | minister8 = | predecessor8 = | successor8 = | office9 = [[Mbunge]]<br>kwa [[Songea|Jiji la Songea]] | term_start9 = 2005 | term_end9 = 2015 | predecessor9 = [[Lawrence Gama]] | successor9 = [[Leonidas Gama]] | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1971|12|24|df=y}} | birth_place = Mbeya, Tanzania | nationality = [[Tanzania]] | party = [[Chama Cha Mapinduzi|CCM]] | spouse = | relations = | children = | alma_mater = [[Chuo Kikuu cha Mzumbe]] {{small|(MBA)}} | religion = | website = | birth_name = Emmanuel John Nchimbi | caption = Nchimbi mwaka 2017 }} '''Emmanuel John Nchimbi''' (alizaliwa [[24 Desemba]] [[1971]]) ni [[mwanasiasa]] na [[mwanadiplomasia]] kutoka nchini [[Tanzania]] ambaye ni [[Orodha ya Makamu wa Rais Tanzania|Makamu wa Rais]] wa [[Tanzania]] tangu tarehe [[3 Novemba]] [[2025]]. Mnamo 25 Agosti 2026, alitangaza kuwasilisha barua ya kujiuzulu nafasi hiyo, uamuzi utakaofanya kazi rasmi tarehe 4 Septemba 2026 ili kuruhusu mabadiliko ya kiutawala na kustaafu kwake katika utumishi wa umma.<ref name="eastafrican2026">{{Rejea habari |title=Tanzania Vice President Emmanuel Nchimbi resigns |url=https://theeastafrican.co.ke |work=The EastAfrican |date=25 August 2026 |access-date=25 August 2026}}</ref> <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Makamu wa Rais Tanzania Emmanuel Nchimbi ajiuzulu|url=https://www.bbc.com/swahili/articles/ceq85dvyev9o|work=BBC News Swahili|date=2026-08-25|accessdate=2026-08-25|language=sw}}</ref> Siku moja baadaye, mnamo tarehe 26 Agosti 2026, Halmashauri Kuu ya Chama Cha Mapinduzi ([[CCM]]) ilitangaza kumfuta uanachama kwa tuhuma za kukiuka katiba na kanuni za maadili za chama hicho.<ref name="mwananchi-ccm">{{Rejea habari |title=Dk Nchimbi afukuzwa uanachama CCM |url=https://www.mwananchi.co.tz/mw/habari/siasa/dk-nchimbi-afukuzwa-uanachama-ccm-5572470 |work=Mwananchi |date=26 August 2026 |access-date=2026-08-27}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali na elimu == Nchimbi alizaliwa mnamo 24 Desemba 1971. Alipata elimu yake ya msingi katika Shule ya Msingi Oysterbay jijini [[Dar es Salaam]] kati ya mwaka 1980 na 1986.<ref name=":1">{{Rejea tovuti |date=2024-01-16 |title=What next after Nchimbi lands powerful post within CCM? |url=https://thecitizen.co.tz |access-date=2026-08-26 |website=The Citizen |language=en}}</ref> Baadaye alijiunga na Shule ya Sekondari Uru (1987–1989) kabla ya kuhamia Shule ya Sekondari Sangu ambapo alihitimu elimu ya kidato cha nne mwaka 1990.<ref name=":1" /> Alisoma elimu ya juu ya sekondari (kidato cha tano na sita) katika Shule ya Sekondari Forest Hill mkoani [[Mbeya (mji)|Mbeya]] kuanzia mwaka 1991 hadi 1993.<ref name=":1" /> Kati ya mwaka 1994 na 1997, alisoma katika Taasisi ya Usimamizi wa Maendeleo (IDM Mzumbe) mkoani Morogoro na kutunukiwa [[Stashahada ya Uzamili|Stashahada ya Juu]] ya Utawala wa Umma.<ref name=":1" /> Baadaye, alihitimu [[Shahada ya uzamili|Shahada ya Uzamili]] ya Usimamizi wa Biashara akibobea katika masuala ya Benki na Fedha (2001–2003), na kufuatiwa na [[Shahada ya Uzamivu]] (PhD) kati ya mwaka 2008 na 2011 katika [[Chuo Kikuu cha Mzumbe]].<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti |date=2025-08-28 |title=Who is Dr. Emmanuel Nchimbi, President Samia's Running Mate? |url=https://mwanzotv.com |access-date=2026-08-26 |website=Mwanzo TV |language=en-US}}</ref> == Kazi na siasa == Emmanuel John Nchimbi alipata kuwa [[mbunge]] wa [[Jimbo]] la [[Songea Mjini]] katika bunge la kitaifa nchini. Baadae alikuwa [[Balozi]] wa [[Tanzania]] nchini [[Brazil]] na kisha nchini [[Misri]]. Mnamo [[15 Januari]] [[2024]] aliteuliwa na Halmashauri Kuu ya [[CCM]] kuwa Katibu Mkuu wa Chama cha Mapinduzi. <ref>[https://www.mwananchi.co.tz/mw/habari/siasa/dk-nchimbi-amrithi-chongolo-ccm-4492338 www.mwananchi.co.tz]</ref> Baada ya [[Uchaguzi Mkuu wa Tanzania, 2025|uchaguzi mkuu wa mwaka 2025]] aliapishwa kuwa Makamu wa Rais wa [[Tanzania|Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania]] akichukua nafasi ya [[Philip Mpango]]. Hata hivyo, uchaguzi huo ulikabiliwa na malalamiko makubwa kutoka kwa vyama vya upinzani na mashirika ya kimataifa kuhusu uhalali wake. == Kujiuzuru == Mnamo 25 Agosti 2026, Dkt. Nchimbi alitangaza kujiuzulu nafasi hiyo ya Makamu wa Rais kuanzia tarehe 4 Septemba 2026 ili kumpa nafasi Rais [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]] kufanya mabadiliko, huku akitangaza pia kustaafu siasa za ushindani na utumishi wa umma. Hatua hii ilimfanya kuwa Makamu wa Rais wa kwanza katika historia ya Tanzania kung'atuka madarakani kwa hiyari yake mwenyewe.<ref name="eastafrican2026">{{Rejea habari |title=Tanzania Vice President Emmanuel Nchimbi resigns |url=https://theeastafrican.co.ke |work=The EastAfrican |date=25 August 2026 |access-date=25 August 2026}}</ref> ==Tazama pia== * [[Wabunge wa Tanzania 2005]] ==Marejeo== {{marejeo}} {{Makamu wa Rais Tanzania}} {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa-Tanzania}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Nchimbi, Emmanuel}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1971]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] f3szegtlme195suce9e9y88y1c3e3zs 0 83815 1592010 1142522 2026-08-26T23:29:29Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592010 wikitext text/x-wiki {{maana nyingine|Kura (bahati)}}{{maana nyingine|Mto Kura}} [[File:Swiss voting material.jpg|thumb|Huko [[Uswisi]], kura zinapigwa mara [[nne]] kwa mwaka: kila [[raia]] analetewa [[Nyumba|nyumbani]] maelezo na vifaa vya kupigia kura.]] '''Kura''' ni tendo au njia ya kawaida kwa [[kundi]] la [[watu]] ama kuchagua [[kiongozi]] wanayemtaka ama kuchukua maamuzi wanayoona yanafaa. Taratibu za kupiga kura zinaweza kuwa mbalimbali, kwa mfano kuhusu nani apige, nani apigwe kura, kwa namna gani n.k.: mara nyingi ni muhimu itunzwe [[siri]] kuhusu kura iliyotolewa na kila mtu, aweze kuitoa bila [[hofu]] au shuruti kutoka nje. [[Demokrasia]] inapenda [[uchaguzi|chaguzi]] zifanyike na maamuzi mengi yachukuliwe baada ya mjadala mpana na kura za wengi. Pengine kupiga kura ni [[wajibu]] unaosisitizwa na [[sheria]], lakini mara nyingi zaidi mwenye [[haki]] ya kupiga kura anaweza kuachiwa [[hiari]] asiitumie, tena [[dini]] ndogo chache zinakataza waumini wasipige kura kamwe. ==Viungo vya nje== {{Commons category|Voting}} *[http://americanhistory.si.edu/vote/ A history of voting in the United States] {{Wayback|url=http://americanhistory.si.edu/vote/ |date=20070610162909 }} from the [[Smithsonian Institution]]. *[http://dca.tufts.edu/features/aas A New Nation Votes: American Elections Returns 1787-1825] {{Wayback|url=http://dca.tufts.edu/features/aas |date=20080725105911 }} *[http://www.canivote.org/ Can I Vote?]—a nonpartisan US resource for registering to vote and finding your polling place from the [http://www.nass.org/ National Association of Secretaries of State]. * [http://www.civilization.ca/cmc/exhibitions/hist/elections/el_000_e.shtml The Canadian Museum of Civilization — A History of the Vote in Canada ] {{mbegu-sheria}} [[Category:Sheria]] [[Category:Siasa]] kilok969ponsa1hl4gjw7negqe1ldq8 0 84647 1592007 1428092 2026-08-26T23:08:40Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592007 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox musical artist 2 | jina = Kris Kross | picha = Kris Kross.JPG | maelezo = Kris Kross ''(Smith upande wa kushoto; Kelly upande wa kulia nyakati za usiku)'' mnamo 1996 | background = group_or_band | chimbuko = [[Atlanta]], Georgia, Marekani | aina = [[Hip hop]] | miaka ya kazi = 1991–2001<br>2013 <small>(kuungana tena) | studio = {{Flatlist| *[[Ruffhouse Records|Ruffhouse]] *[[Columbia Records|Columbia]] *[[Judgement Records|Judgement]]}} | ameshirikiana na = {{Flatlist| *[[Da Brat]] *[[Jermaine Dupri]] *[[Michael Jackson]] *[[Super Cat]] *[[Aaliyah]] *[[TLC]]}} | wanachama wa zamani = Chris "Daddy Mac" Smith<br>Chris "Mac Daddy" Kelly (amefariki) }} '''Kris Kross''' lilikuwa kundi la [[muziki wa hip hop]] lililoundwa mwanzoni mwa miaka ya 1990, likiongozwa na James Christopher "Mac Daddy" Kelly (Agosti 11, 1978 – Me 1, 2013) na Christopher "Daddy Mac" Smith (amezaliwa Januari 10, 1979). Kundi linatoka nchini [[Marekani]]. Kundi lilitamba sana na kibao chao cha 1992 "[[Jump]]", ambacho kilishika nafasi ya kwanza kwenye chati za Billboard Hot 100 kwa majuma manane mfululizo na kutunukiwa platinum. Kundi lilendelea kupata maplatinum na madhahabu kibwena kwa vibao na maalbamu kama vile "Warm It Up", "Tonight's tha Night" na "Young, Rich & Dangerous". Washirika hawa pia walifahamika sana kwa mtindo wao kuvaa nguo kinyumenyume (mbele nyuma, nyuma mbele). Urafiki wa James Christopher Kelly na Christopher Smith ulianza tangu wakiwa darasa la kwanza. Vijana hawa waligunduliwa na [[Jermaine Dupri]] wa enzi hizo aliyekuwa na miaka 19 - aliwakuta katika Marikiti moja huko mjini Atlanta mnamo mwaka wa 1991. ==Historia== ==Diskografia== ===Albamu=== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |- ! rowspan="2"| Mwaka ! rowspan="2"| Maelezo ya albamu ! colspan="6"| Nafasi iliyoshika ! rowspan="2"| Tunukio<br /><small>([[Orodha ya wanamuziki waliouza vizuri|mauzo]])</small> |- style="font-size:smaller;" ! style="width:30px;"| [[Billboard 200|US]]<br><ref>{{cite web|url={{BillboardURLbyName|artist=kris kross|chart=Billboard 200}}|title=Kris Kross Album & Song Chart History – Billboard 200|newspaper=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|accessdate=September 18, 2010}}</ref> ! style="width:30px;"| [[Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums|US R&B]]<br><ref>{{cite web|url={{BillboardURLbyName|artist=kris kross|chart=R&B/Hip-Hop Albums B}}|title=Kris Kross Album & Song Chart History – R&B/Hip-Hop Albums|newspaper=Billboard|accessdate=September 18, 2010}}</ref> ! style="width:30px;"| [[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<br><ref name=aus>Australian ([[ARIA Charts|ARIA Chart]]) peaks: *Top 50 peaks: {{cite web|url=http://australian-charts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Kris+Kross|title=australian-charts.com – Kris Kross in Australian Charts|publisher=Hung Medien|accessdate=April 2, 2016}} *Top 100 peaks: {{cite book|last=Ryan|first=Gavin|title=Australia's Music Charts 1988-2010|year=2011|publisher=Moonlight Publishing|location=Mt. Martha, VIC, Australia}}</ref> ! style="width:30px;"| [[Ö3 Austria Top 40|AUT]]<br><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.austriancharts.at/search.asp?search=kris+kross&cat=a|title=austriancharts.at – Austria Top 40|publisher=austriancharts.at|accessdate=September 19, 2010}}</ref> ! style="width:30px;"| [[Sverigetopplistan|SWE]]<br><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.swedishcharts.com/search.asp?search=kris+kross&cat=a|title=swedishcharts.com – Swedish charts portal|publisher=swedishcharts.com|accessdate=September 19, 2010}}</ref> ! style="width:30px;"| [[UK Albums Chart|UK]]<br><ref name=uk>{{cite web|url=http://www.officialcharts.com/artist/27696/kris-kross/|title=Official Charts – Kris Kross|publisher=[[Official Charts Company|The Official UK Charts Company]]|accessdate=April 2, 2016}}</ref> |- | 1992 | style="text-align:left;"| '''''[[Totally Krossed Out]]''''' * Albamu ya kwanza * Tarehe ya kutolewa: March 17, 1992 * Studio: [[Ruffhouse Records|Ruffhouse]]/[[Columbia Records]] | 1 | 1 | 7 | 33 | 30 | 31 | style="text-align:left;"| * [[Australian Recording Industry Association|AUS]]: Gold<ref name=ryan/> * [[Canadian Recording Industry Association|CAN]]: 3× Platinum<ref name="CRIA">{{cite web |url=http://www.cria.ca/goldplat.php |title=Canadian Recording Industry Association (CRIA): Gold & Platinum |publisher=[[Canadian Recording Industry Association]] |accessdate=September 19, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101019124743/http://cria.ca/goldplat.php |archivedate=2010-10-19 }}</ref> * [[Recording Industry Association of America|US]]: 4× Platinum<ref name="RIAA albums">{{cite web|url=http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH_RESULTS&artist=Kris%20Kross&format=ALBUM&go=Search&perPage=50|title=RIAA – Gold & Platinum – September 19, 2010: Kris Kross certified singles|publisher=[[Recording Industry Association of America]]|accessdate=September 19, 2010|archivedate=2013-08-26|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130826040445/http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH_RESULTS&artist=Kris%20Kross&format=ALBUM&go=Search&perPage=50}}</ref> |- | 1993 | style="text-align:left;"| '''''[[Da Bomb (album)|Da Bomb]]''''' * Albamu ya pili * Imetolewa: August 3, 1993 * Studio: Ruffhouse/Columbia Records | 13 | 2 | — | — | — | — | style="text-align:left;"| * CAN: Gold<ref name="CRIA" /> * US: Platinum<ref name="RIAA albums" /> |- | 1996 | style="text-align:left;"| '''''[[Young, Rich & Dangerous]]''''' * Albamu ya tatu * Imetolewa: Januari 9, 1996 * Studio: Ruffhouse/Columbia Records | 15 | 2 | — | — | — | — | style="text-align:left;"| * US: Gold<ref name="RIAA albums" /> |- | colspan="10" style="font-size:8pt"| "—" ina- maanisha matoleo hayo hayajashika chati. |} === Albamu za remix === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |- ! Mwaka ! Maelezo ya albamu |- | 1996 | style="text-align:left;"| '''''[[Best of Kris Kross Remixed '92 '94 '96]]''''' * Albamu ya kwanza remix * Imetolewa: Novemba 26, 1996 * Studio: Ruffhouse/Columbia Records |} === Compilation albums === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |- ! Mwaka ! Maelezo ya albamu |- | 1998 | style="text-align:left;"| '''''[[Gonna Make U Jump]]''''' * Albamu ya kwanza ya kompilsheni * Imetolewa: April 28, 1998 * Studio: Ruffhouse/Columbia Records |} === Vibao === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |- ! rowspan="2"| Mwaka ! rowspan="2"| Kibao ! colspan="10"| Nafasi iliyoshika ! rowspan="2"| [[Music recording sales certification|Nukio]]<br><small>([[Mauzo bora ya muziki|mauzo]])</small> ! rowspan="2"| Albamu |- style="font-size:smaller;" ! style="width:30px;"| [[Billboard Hot 100|US]]<br><ref>{{cite web|url={{BillboardURLbyName|artist=kris kross|chart=all}}|title=Kris Kross Album & Song Chart History – Hot 100|publisher=''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]''|accessdate=September 18, 2010}}</ref> ! style="width:30px;"| [[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<br><ref name=aus/> ! style="width:30px;"| [[Ultratop 50|BEL<br>(Vl)]]<br><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ultratop.be/nl/search.asp?search=Kris%20Kross&cat=s|title=ultratop.be – Belgian charts portal|publisher=ultratop.be|accessdate=September 19, 2010}}</ref> ! style="width:30px;"| [[RPM (magazine)|CAN]]<br><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-110.01-e.php?PHPSESSID=issg20vt91fjdq72l2pq99o710&q1=Kris+Kross&q2=Top+Singles&interval=20 |title=Results - RPM - Library and Archives Canada |website=Collectionscanada.gc.ca |date= |accessdate=2016-02-23}}</ref> ! style="width:30px;"| [[French Singles Chart|FRA]]<br><ref>{{cite web|url=http://lescharts.com/search.asp?search=Kris+Kross&cat=s|title=lescharts.com – French charts portal|publisher=lescharts.com|accessdate=September 19, 2010}}</ref> ! style="width:30px;"| [[Irish Singles Chart|IRE]]<br><ref>{{cite web|url=http://irishcharts.ie/search/placement|title=irishcharts.ie – Irish charts portal|publisher=irishcharts.ie|accessdate=September 19, 2010|archive-date=2011-07-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721125210/http://irishcharts.ie/search/placement|url-status=dead}}</ref> ! style="width:30px;"| [[New Zealand Singles Chart|NZ]]<br><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.charts.org.nz/search.asp?search=Kris+Kross&cat=s|title=charts.org.nz – New Zealand charts portal|publisher=charts.org.nz|accessdate=September 19, 2010}}</ref> ! style="width:30px;"| [[Swiss Singles Chart|SUI]]<br><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.swisscharts.com/search.asp?search=Kris%20Kross&cat=s|title=swisscharts.com– Swiss charts portal|publisher=swisscharts.com|accessdate=September 19, 2010}}</ref> ! style="width:30px;"| [[Sverigetopplistan|SWE]]<br><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.swedishcharts.com/search.asp?cat=s&search=kris+kross|title=swedishcharts.com – Swedish charts portal|publisher=swedishcharts.com|accessdate=September 19, 2010}}</ref> ! style="width:30px;"| [[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<br><ref name=uk/> |- | rowspan="4"| 1992 | style="text-align:left;"| "[[Jump (Kris Kross song)|Jump]]" | 1 | 1 | 3 | 11 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | style="text-align:left;"| * [[Recording Industry Association of America|US]]: 2× Platinum<ref name="RIAA singles">{{cite web|url=http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH_RESULTS&artist=Kris%20Kross&format=SINGLE&go=Search&perPage=50|title=RIAA – Gold & Platinum – September 19, 2010: Kris Kross certified singles|publisher=[[Recording Industry Association of America]]|accessdate=September 19, 2010|archivedate=2015-09-24|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924155925/http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH_RESULTS&artist=Kris%20Kross&format=SINGLE&go=Search&perPage=50}}</ref> * [[Australian Recording Industry Association|AUS]]: Platinum<ref name=ryan>{{cite book|last=Ryan|first=Gavin|title=Australia's Music Charts 1988-2010|year=2011|publisher=Moonlight Publishing|location=Mt. Martha, VIC, Australia}}</ref> | style="text-align:left;" rowspan="4"| ''Totally Krossed Out'' |- | style="text-align:left;"| "[[Warm It Up]]" | 13 | 21 | 21 | — | 44 | 16 | 3 | 34 | 34 | 16 | style="text-align:left;"| * US: Gold<ref name="RIAA singles" /> |- | style="text-align:left;"| "[[I Missed the Bus]]" | 63 | 95 | — | — | — | — | 28 | — | — | 57 | |- | style="text-align:left;"| "[[It's a Shame (Kris Kross song)|It's a Shame]]" | — | — | 35 | — | — | 27 | 19 | — | — | 31 | |- | rowspan="2"| 1993 | style="text-align:left;"| "[[Alright (Kris Kross song)|Alright]]"(with [[Super Cat]])</small> | 19 | 97 | — | — | — | — | 8 | — | — | 47 | style="text-align:left;"| * US: Gold<ref name="RIAA singles" /> | style="text-align:left;" rowspan="3"| ''Da Bomb'' |- | style="text-align:left;"| "I'm Real" | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |- | 1994 | style="text-align:left;"| "[[Da Bomb (song)|Da Bomb]]" <small>(with [[Da Brat]])</small> | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |- | 1995 | style="text-align:left;"| "[[Tonite's tha Night]]" | 12 | — | — | — | — | — | 11 | 48 | — | — | style="text-align:left;"| * US: Gold<ref name="RIAA singles" /> | style="text-align:left;" rowspan="2"| ''Young, Rich, & Dangerous'' |- | 1996 | style="text-align:left;"| "[[Live and Die for Hip Hop]]" | 72 | — | — | — | — | — | 30 | — | — | — | |- | colspan="15" style="font-size:8pt"| "—" ina-maanisha haijatolewa au haijashika chati |} ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya Nje== * [http://www.kriskross.com www.kriskross.com] * [http://www.chrishesmith.com Smith's official website] {{Wayback|url=http://www.chrishesmith.com/ |date=20140901060209 }} * [http://www.urbanemuse.com Smith's official art website] * [http://www.onelifeentertainment.com Smith's official label website] {{Kris Kross}} [[Category:Wanamuziki wa hip hop wa Marekani]] [[Category:Marapa wa Marekani]] cnuzrs4djqhci6oh7cz2e60dm0ux182 0 146904 1592024 1336770 2026-08-27T02:49:22Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592024 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mabathoana High School''' ni shule ya upili iliyopo katika mjii wa [[Maseru]] nchini [[Lesotho]]. Jina la [[shule]] hii linatokana na jina la Mchungaji [[Emmanuel Mabathoana]] aliyekuwa Mchungaji wa [[Kanisa Katoliki]] la nchini Lesotho <ref name=zakes>{{cite book |last=Mda |first=Zakes |year=2012 |title=Sometimes there is a Void: Memoirs of an Outsider |publisher=Penguin Random House South Africa |isbn=9780143528586}}</ref> Shule hii ina wanafunzi zaidi ya 600, mmoja ya wanafunzi walisoma katika shule hii ni [[Thabang Makwetla]].<ref>{{cite web | url =https://www.africanadvice.com/1218837/Schools/Lesotho/Mabathoana_High_School/ | title =Mabathoana High School | publisher =African Advice | access-date =2018-07-18 | archive-date =2018-07-18 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20180718144521/https://www.africanadvice.com/1218837/Schools/Lesotho/Mabathoana_High_School/ | url-status =dead }}</ref><ref name=snjm>{{cite web | url =http://snjm.org/en/aboutus/lesotho-section/high-schools | title =High Schools - Mabathoana High School - Maseru - Lesotho | website =SNJM | publisher =Soeurs des Saints Noms de Jésus et de Marie - SNJM.ORG | access-date =2018-07-18 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20191024032644/http://snjm.org/en/aboutus/lesotho-section/high-schools | archive-date =2019-10-24 | accessdate =2022-02-28 | archivedate =2019-10-24 | archiveurl =https://web.archive.org/web/20191024032644/http://snjm.org/en/aboutus/lesotho-section/high-schools }}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-elimu}} [[Jamii:Elimu ya Lesotho]] [[Jamii:WikiVibrance Tanzania]] ncbl47v8r7xe6if1jwlg0b4vxmki9t5 0 166163 1591865 1518771 2026-08-26T12:04:46Z Victuallers 10133 Madyina Nguluwe (cropped).jpg 1591865 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Football Player | jinalamchezaji = Madyina Ngulube | picha = [[file:Madyina Nguluwe (cropped).jpg|200px]] | jinakamili = | tareheyakuzaliwa = 18 June 1996 | mjialiozaliwa = | nchialiozaliwa = Malawi | urefu = | nafasi = Kiungo | klabuyasasa = | nambayaklabu = | miakayavijana = | klabuzavijana = | miaka = | vilabu = | caps(goals) = | miakayataifa = | timuyataifa = Timu ya Taifa ya Wanawake Malawi | nationalcaps(goals) = | pcupdate = | ntupdate = }} '''Madyina Ngulube''', (alizaliwa [[18 Juni]] [[1996]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa nchini [[Malawi]], ambaye anacheza kama [[Kiungo (michezo)|kiungo]] wa klabu ya DD Sunshine na Timu ya Taifa ya wanawake Malawi. == Ushiriki Kimataifa == Ngulube aliichezea Timu ya Taifa ya Wanawake Malawi katika misimu mawili ya michuano ya Kombe la Wanawake la COSAFA ([[2020]] na [[2021]]).<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Madyina Nguluwe - Soccer player profile & career statistics - Global Sports Archive|url=https://globalsportsarchive.com/people/soccer/madyina-nguluwe/468261/|work=globalsportsarchive.com|accessdate=2023-03-13}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Malawi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1996]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] jj3b6v7vikf5lo30oj1v9j0hmoo3zev 0 166825 1591956 1275089 2026-08-26T19:19:03Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591956 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Leitungsende Abisoliert en.svg|thumb|Kebo ya umeme]] [[Faili:Submarine cable cross-section 3D plain.svg|thumb|[[Kebo ya baharini ya mawasiliano]]]] '''Kebo''' (kutoka [[Kiing.]] ''cable'') ni muunganisho wa [[Waya|nyaya]] zilizofunikwa kwa mpira au [[plastiki]] ambazo hutumiwa kupitishia [[umeme]], [[simu]], au [[ishara]] za [[nuru]]<ref>[https://www.aboutmechanics.com/what-is-a-cable-assembly.htm What is a cable assembly?], tovuti ya aboutmechanics.com</ref>. Kazi ya kebo ni ama kubeba [[nishati]] au ishara za habari. Nyaya za kupitisha umeme kwa kawaida ni za [[shaba]], [[alumini]] au [[aloi]] za [[metali]]. Kebo za kupitisha [[data]] siku hizi hutumia hasa [[Uzi wa kioo|nyuzi za kioo]] zinazopitisha ishara za nuru. Nyaya ndani ya kebo ni lazima kutengwa kwa [[vihami]] kati yake vinavyozuia kuingiliana kwa mikondo ya umeme au ishara za habari<ref>[https://www.techtarget.com/searchnetworking/definition/coaxial-cable-illustrated Definition coaxial cable] {{Wayback|url=https://www.techtarget.com/searchnetworking/definition/coaxial-cable-illustrated |date=20230330175355 }}, tovuti ya techtarget.com</ref>. Kama kebo inayoathiriwa na nguvu za nje inahitaji kuimarishwa. ==Marejeo== {{marejeo}} [[Jamii:Teknolojia]] [[Jamii:Umeme]] d25y23cuxp8t3b36kbyje8xui1s05a4 3 171156 1592173 1286867 2026-08-27T11:47:37Z Deepfriedokra 37807 Deepfriedokra alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ananinunenon]] hadi [[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:WillTheWonderfulWordWatcher]]: Automatically moved page while renaming the user "[[Special:CentralAuth/Ananinunenon|Ananinunenon]]" to "[[Special:CentralAuth/WillTheWonderfulWordWatcher|WillTheWonderfulWordWatcher]]" 1286867 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Karibu}} '''[[Mtumiaji:Hussein m mmbaga|Hussein m mmbaga]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Hussein m mmbaga|majadiliano]])''' 05:34, 31 Mei 2023 (UTC) pvl7avlpub4laoynwk2nupy80l2hj17 0 171221 1591868 1526023 2026-08-26T12:53:46Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591868 wikitext text/x-wiki == Familia, maisha na elimu == Inger Andersen ni mjukuu wa mwanahistoria na mtafiti wa kiakiolojia wa Kidenmarki. Ndugu yake alikuwa Hans la Cour, mwandishi na muandaaji wa filamu, anayejulikana katika ulimwengu wa michezo ya majahazi<ref>{{cite web|title=Eight Bells ... Hans La Cour Andersen|url=http://www.sail-world.com/Australia/Eight-Bells--Hans-La-Cour-Andersen/62776?source=google.ch|website=Sail-World|access-date=13 Julai 2017}}</ref> na nyaraka za mazingira.<ref>{{cite web|title=Hans la Cour|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1750616/?ref_=tt_ov_dr|website=[[IMDb]]|access-date=13 Julai 2017}}</ref> Andersen alizaliwa Jerup, Denmark. Alihitimu katika shule ya sekondari ya ''Midtfyns Gymnasium'' mwaka [[1977]]. Andersen alipata Shahada ya Kwanza (BA) mwaka 1981 kutoka Chuo cha North London Polytechnic ''Chuo Kikuu cha London Metropolitan)'' na mwaka 1982 alipata Shahada ya Uzamili (MA) kutoka ''Shule ya Oriental na Afrika katika Chuo Kikuu cha London'', akiwa na umakini katika masomo ya maendeleo yanayojikita katika uchumi na maendeleo.<ref>{{cite web|title=World Bank experts: Inger Andersen|url=http://live.worldbank.org/experts/inger-andersen|website=[[World Bank]]|access-date=3 Desemba 2014|date=12 Agosti 2013}}</ref> == Kazi == Andersen alianza kazi Sudan mnamo mwaka [[1982]] ambapo alifanya kazi kama mwalimu wa Kiingereza chini ya [[Maunzilaini|programu]] ya walimu wa Kiingereza iliyojumuisha ufadhili wa Uingereza. Mwaka [[1985]], alijiunga na SudanAid, shirika la maendeleo na misaada la Mkutano wa Maaskofu Wakatoliki wa Sudan. Kazi yake ililenga kuleta misaada, kwa watu wenye shida ya njaa na ukame. <ref>{{cite web|title=69: Lyngby-Linienhttp|url=http://www.pierrelacour.dk/s-bog/69-lyngby.htm|accessdate=13 Julai 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050525232335/http://pierrelacour.dk/s-bog/69-lyngby.htm|archive-date=25 Mei 2005|url-status=dead|archivedate=2005-05-25|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050525232335/http://pierrelacour.dk/s-bog/69-lyngby.htm}}</ref> {{cite web|title=Benki ya Dunia yatangaza majina ya makamu washirika watatu wapya mwishoni mwa Mwaka wake Mkubwa Zaidi wa Mkopo|url=http://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2010/07/01/world-bank-names-three-new-vice-presidents-end-biggest-lending-year-ever|website=Benki ya Dunia|access-date=13 Julai 2017|archive-date=2015-11-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151120041728/http://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2010/07/01/world-bank-names-three-new-vice-presidents-end-biggest-lending-year-ever|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Shughuli Nyingine == === Mashirika ya Kimataifa === * [[United Nations Global Compact]], Mwanachama wa Bodi<ref>{{cite web|title=UN Global Compact Board Members|url=https://www.unglobalcompact.org/about/governance/board/members}}</ref> * [[United Nations Environment Programme]] (UNEP), Mwanachama wa Kamati ya Ushauri ya Uchunguzi wa Fedha === Bodi za Kampuni === * [[Nespresso]], Mwanachama wa Bodi ya Ushauri ya Uendelevu (NSAB)<ref>{{cite web|title=Nespresso Sustainability Advisory Board|url=https://www.nestle-nespresso.com/sustainability/sustainability-advisory-board/board-members|access-date=13 Julai 2017|archive-date=23 Machi 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190323121838/https://www.nestle-nespresso.com/sustainability/sustainability-advisory-board/board-members|url-status=dead|accessdate=2023-06-01|archivedate=2019-03-23|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190323121838/https://www.nestle-nespresso.com/sustainability/sustainability-advisory-board/board-members}}</ref> === Mashirika Yasiyo ya Kiserikali === * Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN), Mwanachama wa Baraza Kuu la Uongozi wa Ngazi ya Juu<ref>{{cite web|title=SDSN High-level Leadership Council|url=http://unsdsn.org/about-us/leadership-council/|access-date=13 Julai 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190707182824/http://unsdsn.org/about-us/leadership-council/|archive-date=7 Julai 2019|url-status=dead|accessdate=2023-06-01|archivedate=2019-07-07|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190707182824/http://unsdsn.org/about-us/leadership-council/}}</ref> * [[Sustainable Energy for All]] (SE4All), Mwanachama wa Bodi ya Ushauri <ref>{{cite web|title=SE4All Advisory Board members|url=http://www.se4all.org/about-us/advisory-board|accessdate=2023-06-01|archive-date=2017-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170620045835/http://www.se4all.org/about-us/advisory-board|url-status=dead}}</ref> * The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity ([[TEEB]]), Mwanachama wa Bodi ya Ushauri <ref>{{cite web|title=TEEB Advisory Board members|url=http://www.teebweb.org/about/teeb-advisory/|accessdate=2023-06-01|archive-date=2020-08-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200804170557/http://www.teebweb.org/about/teeb-advisory/|url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[World Economic Forum]] (WEF), Mlezi wa Ajenda ya Kimataifa kwa Mazingira na Usalama wa Maliasili<ref>{{cite web|title= About: World Economic Forum's System Initiative on Shaping the Future of Environment and Natural Resource Security |url= https://www.weforum.org/system-initiatives/environment-and-natural-resource-security |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160926210224/https://www.weforum.org/system-initiatives/environment-and-natural-resource-security/ |archive-date=26 Septemba 2016}}</ref> * 2030 Water Resources Group, Mwanachama wa Baraza la Utawala na Bodi ya Uongozi<ref>{{cite web|title=UN Global Compact Board Members|url=https://www.2030wrg.org/who-we-are/governance/|accessdate=2023-06-01|archive-date=2019-05-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190529143615/https://www.2030wrg.org/who-we-are/governance/|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Eco Forum Global, Mwanachama wa Baraza la Kimataifa la Ushauri (EFG-IAC) * [[International Gender Champions]] (IGC), Mwanachama<ref>[https://genderchampions.com/champions Members] [[International Gender Champions]] (IGC).</ref> * [[International Olympic Committee]] (IOC), Mwanachama wa Tume ya Uendelevu na Urithi<ref>[https://www.olympic.org /sustainability-and-legacy-commission Sustainability and Legacy Commission] [[International Olympic Committee]] (IOC).</ref> ==Tuzo == * International Road Federation 2013 Mtaalamu wa Mwaka <ref>{{cite web|title= IRF Annual Report. p.9|url= https://issuu.com/irfglobal/docs/2013-irf-annual-report|accessdate= 2023-06-01|archive-date= 2022-05-08|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220508030430/https://issuu.com/irfglobal/docs/2013-irf-annual-report|url-status= dead}}</ref> * [[Chuo Kikuu cha Tufts]] Tuzo ya Dk. Jean Mayer 2014 <ref>{{cite web|title= Mayer Award Recipients|url= http://www.tuftsgloballeadership.org/mayer-award-recipients?category=135|accessdate= 2023-06-01|archive-date= 2021-04-28|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20210428045811/http://www.tuftsgloballeadership.org/mayer-award-recipients?category=135|url-status= dead}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{Reflist}} {{mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1958]] [[Jamii:Swahili climate voices]] 0mlfof8ymsi1h4wrkbeb9f3xwaqivnt 0 179657 1592082 1520310 2026-08-27T07:35:56Z Ally0111 85292 1592082 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:M Perkins.jpg|thumb|Perkins mnamo 2019]] '''Melanie Perkins''' (aliyezaliwa 13 Mei 1987) ni bilionea [[mfanyabiashara]] wa teknolojia wa Australia, ambaye ni Mkurugenzi Mtendaji na mwanzilishi mwenza wa Canva (pamoja na [[Cliff Obrecht]]) na anamiliki 18% ya kampuni. <ref>{{Citation|title=Clinton, 21st Baron (Eng.), (Charles John Robert Hepburn-Stuart Forbes-Trefusis) (18 Jan. 1863–5 July 1957)|date=2007-12-01|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u235829|work=Who Was Who|publisher=Oxford University Press|access-date=2024-03-26}}</ref> Perkins ni mmoja wa Wakurugenzi Wakuu wa kike wachanga zaidi wa mwanzo wa teknolojia yenye thamani ya zaidi ya 2,550,080,000,000 [[bilioni]] za kitanzania. Kufikia Mei 2021, Perkins alikuwa mmoja wa wanawake tajiri zaidi nchini Australia.<ref>{{Citation|title=Clinton, 21st Baron (Eng.), (Charles John Robert Hepburn-Stuart Forbes-Trefusis) (18 Jan. 1863–5 July 1957)|date=2007-12-01|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u235829|work=Who Was Who|publisher=Oxford University Press|access-date=2024-03-26}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Identifying Australian Policy Makers’ Perceptions of eHealth Interventions|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-460457/v1|work=dx.doi.org|date=2021-05-05|accessdate=2024-03-26|author=Alaa Hussain Subahe, Philip Baker, Julie-Ann Carroll}}</ref> == Uundaji wa Canva == Perkins na [[Obrecht]] hapo awali walikuwa wakiishi [[Perth]]. Perkins anadai kwamba alikataliwa na [[wawekezaji wa ndani]] zaidi ya 100 huko Perth. <ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781529789652|title=Theranos: How Did a $9 Billion Health Tech Startup End Up DOA?|last=Bo|first=Ernesto Dal|last2=Xu|first2=Guo|date=2021|publisher=The Berkeley-Haas Case Series. University of California, Berkeley. Haas School of Business|isbn=978-1-5297-8965-2|location=1 Oliver's Yard, 55 City Road, London EC1Y 1SP United Kingdom}}</ref> Mnamo 2011, mwekezaji mashuhuri, Bill Tai alitembelea Perth kama jaji wa shindano la [[chipukizi]]. Perkins na Obrecht walimpa Tai wazo la awali la Canva wakati wa chakula cha jioni. Pia kulikuwa na mabepari wengine wa ubia waliokuwepo akiwemo [[Rick Baker]] kutoka [[Blackbird Ventures]].<ref name=":0">{{Rejea kitabu|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781529789652|title=Theranos: How Did a $9 Billion Health Tech Startup End Up DOA?|last=Bo|first=Ernesto Dal|last2=Xu|first2=Guo|date=2021|publisher=The Berkeley-Haas Case Series. University of California, Berkeley. Haas School of Business|isbn=978-1-5297-8965-2|location=1 Oliver's Yard, 55 City Road, London EC1Y 1SP United Kingdom}}</ref> Hawakupokea ufadhili wowote lakini wakawa na mikusanyiko ya mara kwa mara kwenye mikusanyiko iliyoandaliwa na Tai kwa wawekezaji na waanzilishi wa kuanzisha. Baadhi ya mikusanyiko hii ilifanyika Silicon Valley ambapo Perkins na Obrecht walikutana na Lars Rasmussen, mwanzilishi mwenza wa [[Ramani za Google]]. <ref name=":1">{{Rejea jarida|date=1998-12|title=New era for access to Australian information: Informit Online launched|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/al.1998.17307lad.004|journal=Asian Libraries|volume=7|issue=12|doi=10.1108/al.1998.17307lad.004|issn=1017-6748}}</ref> Alionyesha kupendezwa na wazo hilo lakini akawaambia waanzilishi ‘wasitishe kila kitu’ hadi wapate timu ya teknolojia ya kiwango kinachohitajika.<ref name=":0" /> Kisha [[Rasmussen]] akawa mshauri wa teknolojia wa biashara ambapo aliwatambulisha Perkins na Obrecht kwa [[Cameron Adams]], mfanyakazi wa zamani wa Google aliye na ujuzi husika wa kiufundi.<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226069807.001.0001|title=How the Earth Turned Green|last=Armstrong|first=Joseph E.|date=2014|publisher=University of Chicago Press|isbn=978-0-226-06977-7}}</ref> Adams mwanzoni hakutaka kujiunga na biashara kwani alikuwa akianzisha biashara yake mwenyewe iitwayo [[fluent.io]], programu inayojaribu kushughulika na barua pepe.<ref name=":2">{{Citation|last=Karungi|first=Susan|title=Emotional Highs and Lows of Quarantine|date=2020-11-11|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1b74222.6|work=Covid Stories from East Africa and Beyond|pages=21–28|publisher=Langaa RPCIG|access-date=2024-03-26}}</ref> Adams alikuwa Silicon Valley akijaribu kuchangisha pesa kwa ajili ya kuanzisha biashara yake wakati Perkins alipomtumia barua pepe nyingine akimuuliza kama alitaka kujiunga na biashara yao.<ref name=":2" /> Baada ya barua pepe hiyo, alikubali kujiunga na Canva, na kuwa mwanzilishi wake wa tatu na afisa mkuu wa bidhaa.<ref name=":1" /> Perkins ndiye Mkurugenzi Mtendaji miongoni mwa waanzilishi wachache wa ‘[[unicorn]]’ ambao wana faida.<ref>{{Rejea jarida|last=Gulati|first=Ashish|date=2016-03|title=Automotive Electronics — The Billion Dollar Industry of the Future?|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1365/s40112-016-1099-6|journal=Auto Tech Review|volume=5|issue=3|pages=14–15|doi=10.1365/s40112-016-1099-6|issn=2250-3390}}</ref> Mnamo Novemba 2023, Forbes ilikadiria utajiri wake kuwa $ 3.6 bilioni [Tshs. 9,187,196,400,000.00]. Alisalia kuwa Mkurugenzi Mtendaji wa Canva, na kumiliki takriban 18% ya kampuni.<ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.113529|title=January, 1917, bulletin. issued January 30, 1917 to the trade only. Number two|date=1917|publisher=Jackson & Perkins Company|location=Newark, N.Y}}</ref> Alitajwa kwenye Orodha Tajiri ya Ukaguzi wa Kifedha ya 2023 [in english: ''Financial Review Rich List of 2023''.].<ref>{{Rejea jarida|date=2023-08|title=FHR volume 30 issue 2 Cover and Front matter|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0968565023000082|journal=Financial History Review|volume=30|issue=2|pages=f1–f2|doi=10.1017/s0968565023000082|issn=0968-5650}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea jarida|last=Du|first=Shanzhong|last2=Cao|first2=June|date=2023-11|title=Non-family shareholder governance and green innovation of family firms: A socio-emotional wealth theory perspective|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2023.102857|journal=International Review of Financial Analysis|volume=90|pages=102857|doi=10.1016/j.irfa.2023.102857|issn=1057-5219}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{BD|1987|}} [[Jamii:wanawake wa Australia]] c6k4e8lmetjh4wa272ftwi7s5qaxvpg 0 184000 1591866 1343128 2026-08-26T12:14:14Z Redaktor GLAM 71548 Better quality version of image 1591866 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Saint-Hippolyte''' ([sɛ̃.t‿ipɔlit]; German: Sankt Pilt; Alsatian: Sàmpìlt) ni mji katika jimbo la [[Haut-Rhin]] katika eneo la Grand Est kaskazini-mashariki mwa [[Ufaransa]]. Inasemekana mara nyingi kuwa ni mahali alipozaliwa [[Mtakatifu]] Fulrad, abati wa karne ya 8, ambaye alijenga monasteri huko. Saint-Hippolyte iko karibu sana na ngome muhimu sana ya Haut-Koenigsbourg, na kwa karne nyingi, migogoro iliyohusiana na umiliki wa ngome hiyo ilikuwa na athari kubwa, hasa ya kuharibu, katika historia ya mji huo.<ref>''Saint-Hippolyte, une ancienne ville Lorraine'', p. 113</ref> [[Faili:Franz von Sickingen (8165971).jpg|thumb|338x338px|Franz von Sickingen]] [[Faili:Saint-Hippolyte_A_011.JPG|right|thumb|270x270px|Nyumba iliyo na mbao nusu katika barabara ya 42 ya Saint-Fulrade hadi Saint-Hippolyte.]] == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Miji ya Ufaransa]] 4x5d6htgcqiz0nicmu4gr6yq1hu64tw 0 185122 1591879 1589142 2026-08-26T14:26:11Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591879 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Annex - Stewart, James (Call Northside 777) 01.jpg|thumb|Taswira ya James Stewart.]] '''James Maitland Stewart''' (20 Mei 1908 - 2 Julai 1997) alikuwa mwigizaji maarufu wa filamu kutoka nchini [[Marekani]]. James Stewart, anayejulikana pia kama Jimmy Stewart, alizaliwa [[Indiana]], [[Pennsylvania]]. Jimmy ni uzao uliuotokana na familia ya wafanyabiashara. Aliitwa bingwa wa kila uhusika. Stewart alishinda [[Tuzo ya Academy]] kama Mwigizaji Bora kwa kazi yake katika filamu ya The Philadelphia Story (1940). Filamu zake nyingine maarufu ni pamoja na Mr. Smith Goes to Washington (1939), It’s a Wonderful Life (1946), Rear Window (1954), Vertigo (1958), na The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (1962). ==Bibliografia== {{Refbegin}} *{{cite journal |last1=Adams |first1=Iain |title=James Curran : l'athlète écossais aérien et la légende américaine du coaching |journal=STAPS |date=2017 |volume=1 |issue=115 |url=https://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=STA_115_0073# |access-date=June 6, 2019 |archive-date=June 19, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200619204058/https://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=STA_115_0073 |url-status=live }} *{{cite journal |last1=Ayres |first1=Brenda A. |title=Reconciliation in Civil War Movies |journal=Faculty Publications and Presentations |date=2009 |url=https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1015&context=eml_fac_pubs |access-date=June 12, 2019 |publisher=Liberty University |archive-date=June 19, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200619185439/https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1015&context=eml_fac_pubs |url-status=live }} *{{cite journal |last1=Barr |first1=Alan P. |title=The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance Inhabits Film Noir |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_western-american-literature_summer-2011_46_2/page/162 |journal=Western American Literature |date=Summer 2011 |volume=46 |issue=2 |pages=162–179 |doi=10.1353/wal.2011.0051 |s2cid=163037778 }} * {{cite book |last1=Basinger |first1=Jeanine |title=Anthony Mann: New and Expanded Edition |date=2007 |publisher=Wesleyan University Press |location=Middletown, Connecticut |isbn=9780819568458 |url=https://archive.org/details/anthonymann00basi |url-access=registration }} * [[Jim Beaver|Beaver, Jim]]. "James Stewart." ''Films in Review'', October 1980. *{{cite book |last1=Belton |first1=John |title=American Cinema/American Culture |date=1994 |publisher=McGraw-Hill |location=New York |isbn=007004466X |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/americancinemaam00belt }} *{{cite book |last1=Bingham |first1=Dennis |title=Acting Male: Masculinities in the films of James Stewart, Jack Nicholson, and Clint Eastwood |date=1994 |publisher=Rutgers University Press |location=New Brunswick, NJ |isbn=0813520738 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/actingmalemascul00bing }} *{{cite book |last1=Booker |first1=M. Keith |title=Historical Dictionary American Cinema |url=https://archive.org/details/historicaldictio0000book_w4d8 |date=2011 |publisher=The Scarecrow Press |location=Lanham |isbn=9780810871922}} *{{cite book |last1=Bowman |first1=Martin |title=B-24 Liberator 1939–1945 |date=1979 |publisher=Patrick Stephens Ltd. |location=London |isbn=9780528815386}} *{{cite book |last1=Britton |first1=Andrew |title=Katharine Hepburn: The Thirties and After |date=1984 |publisher=Tyneside Cinema |location=Newcastle |isbn=0946493014}} *{{cite book |last1=Chandler |first1=Charlotte |title=It's Only a Movie: Alfred Hitchcock, A Personal Biography |date=2006 |publisher=Applause Theatre & Cinema Books |location=New York |isbn=9781476849409 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=p0RMAgAAQBAJ&q=james+stewart&pg=PT115 |access-date=August 27, 2019 |chapter=Transatlantic Interlude |archive-date=April 23, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423174341/https://books.google.com/books?id=p0RMAgAAQBAJ&q=james+stewart&pg=PT115 |url-status=live }} *{{cite book |last1=Coe |first1=Jonathan |title=Jimmy Stewart: A Wonderful Life |date=1994 |publisher=Arcade Publishing |location=New York |isbn=1559702575 |url=https://archive.org/details/jimmystewartwond00coej }} * Collins, Thomas W. Jr.[http://www.anb.org/articles/18/18-03481.html "Stewart, James"]{{Wayback|url=http://www.anb.org/articles/18/18-03481.html |date=20160303181959 }}. ''American National Biography Online''. Retrieved February 18, 2007. *{{cite book |last1=Day |first1=Kirsten |title=Cowboy Classics: The Roots of the American Western in the Epic Tradition |url=https://archive.org/details/cowboyclassicsro0000dayk |date=2016 |publisher=Edinburgh University Press |location=Edinburgh |isbn=9781474402460}} *{{cite book |last1=Dewey |first1=Donald |title=James Stewart: A Biography |url=https://archive.org/details/jamesstewartbiog0000dewe |date=1996 |publisher=Turner Publishing |location=Atlanta |isbn=1570362270}} *{{cite journal |last1=Dienstag |first1=Joshua Foa |title=A Storied Shooting: Liberty Valance and the Paradox of Sovereignty |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_political-theory_2012-06_40_3/page/290 |journal=Political Theory |date=June 2012 |volume=40 |issue=3 |pages=290–318 |jstor=41703027 |doi=10.1177/0090591712439303 |s2cid=159881731 }} *{{cite book |last1=Dunning |first1=John |title=On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio |date=1998 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=New York |isbn=9780195076783 |url=https://archive.org/details/onairencyclop00dunn |url-access=registration |page=[https://archive.org/details/onairencyclop00dunn/page/419 419] |quote=james stewart lux radio theater no highways in the sky. |access-date=June 3, 2019 }} *{{cite book |last1=Eliot |first1=Mark |title=Jimmy Stewart: A Biography |url=https://archive.org/details/jimmystewartbiog00elio |date=2006 |publisher=Random House |location=New York |isbn=9781400052226}} *{{cite book |last1=Eyman |first1=Scott |title=Hank and Jim: The Fifty-Year Friendship of Henry Fonda and James Stewart |date=2017 |publisher=Simon & Schuster Paperbacks |location=New York |isbn=9781501102196 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ka-uDgAAQBAJ&q=james+stewart+%22journey+by+night%22+april+1935&pg=PA56 |access-date=June 4, 2019 |archive-date=April 23, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423174339/https://books.google.com/books?id=Ka-uDgAAQBAJ&q=james+stewart+%22journey+by+night%22+april+1935&pg=PA56 |url-status=live }} *{{cite book |last1=Fishgall |first1=Gary |title=Pieces of Time: The Life of James Stewart |date=1997 |publisher=Scribner |location=New York |isbn=068482454X |url=https://archive.org/details/piecesoftimelife00fish }} *{{cite book |author=Fonda, Henry as told to [[Howard Teichmann]] |title=Fonda: My Life |location=New York |publisher=A Signet Book, New American Library |date=1981 |isbn=0-451-11858-8 |ref={{harvid|Fonda|Teichmann|1981|p=74}} |url=https://archive.org/details/fondamylife00fond }} *{{cite book |editor1-last=Gevinson |editor1-first=Alan |title=American Film Institute Catalog: Within Our Gates: Ethnicity in American Feature Films, 1911–1960 |date=1997 |publisher=University of California Press |location=Berkeley |isbn=0520209648 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bsoUXGZSxZcC&q=james+stewart+lux+radio+theater+winchester+%2773&pg=PA1144 |access-date=June 3, 2019 |archive-date=April 23, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423174335/https://books.google.com/books?id=bsoUXGZSxZcC&q=james+stewart+lux+radio+theater+winchester+%2773&pg=PA1144 |url-status=live }} *{{cite book |last1=Grams |first1=Martin Jr. |title=Radio Drama: A Comprehensive Chronicle of American Network Programs, 1932–1962 |url=https://archive.org/details/radiodramacompre0000gram_d2n9 |date=2000 |publisher=McFarland & Company, Inc. |location=Jefferson, North Carolina |isbn=078640051X }} *{{cite book |last1=Gregg |first1=Jill A. |title=St. James Encyclopedia of Popular Culture |url=https://archive.org/details/stjamesencyclope0005unse |date=2000 |publisher=St. James Press |editor1-last=Pendergast |editor1-first=Tom |editor2-last=Pendergast |editor2-first=Sara |location=Detroit |isbn=1558624007}} *{{cite book |last1=Hannan |first1=Brian |title=Coming Back to a Theater Near You |date=2016 |publisher=McFarland & Company |location=Jefferson, North Carolina |isbn=9781476623894 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ug3MDAAAQBAJ&q=re-release+of+hitchcock+films+brought+critical+acclaim+to+rear+window+and+vertigo&pg=PA281 |access-date=August 1, 2019 |archive-date=April 23, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423174345/https://books.google.com/books?id=Ug3MDAAAQBAJ&q=re-release+of+hitchcock+films+brought+critical+acclaim+to+rear+window+and+vertigo&pg=PA281 |url-status=live }} *{{cite book |editor1-last=Hanson |editor1-first=Patricia King |title=American Film Institute Catalog of Motion Pictures in the United States: Feature Films, 1941–1950, Film Entries, A-L |date=1999 |publisher=University of California Press |location=Berkeley |isbn=0520215214 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fRY0QiacQccC&q=james+stewart+lux+radio+theater+june+bride&pg=PA1246 |access-date=October 18, 2020 |archive-date=April 23, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423174337/https://books.google.com/books?id=fRY0QiacQccC&q=james+stewart+lux+radio+theater+june+bride&pg=PA1246 |url-status=live }} *{{cite book |last1=Hischak |first1=Thomas S. |title=Broadway Plays and Musicals: Descriptions and Essential Facts of More than 14,000 Shows through 2007 |date=2009 |publisher=McFarland & Company, Inc. |location=Jefferson, North Carolina |isbn=9780786434480 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GzeiySJZXF4C&q=james+stewart++%22harvey%22+%22broadway%22+february-may+1970+helen+hayes&pg=PA189 |access-date=June 4, 2019 |archive-date=April 23, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423174337/https://books.google.com/books?id=GzeiySJZXF4C&q=james+stewart++%22harvey%22+%22broadway%22+february-may+1970+helen+hayes&pg=PA189 |url-status=live }} *{{cite book |last1=Holston |first1=Kim R. |title=Movie Roadshows: A History and Filmography of Reserved-Seat Limited Showings, 1911–1973 |date=2013 |publisher=McFarland & Company Publishers |location=Jefferson, North Carolina |isbn=9780786460625 |page=156 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kwq69QWWFPYC&q=%22how+the+west+was+won%22+box+office+hit&pg=PA337 |access-date=June 12, 2019 |archive-date=April 23, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423174346/https://books.google.com/books?id=kwq69QWWFPYC&q=%22how+the+west+was+won%22+box+office+hit&pg=PA337 |url-status=live }} * [[Norris Houghton|Houghton, Norris]]. ''But Not Forgotten: The Adventure of the University Players''. New York: William Sloane Associates, 1951. *{{cite book |last1=Hyatt |first1=Wesley |title=Short-Lived Television Series 1948–1978 |date=2003 |publisher=McFarland & Company |location=Jefferson, North Carolina |isbn=0786414200 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ty21CgAAQBAJ&q=hawkins+james+stewart+shaft&pg=PA222 |access-date=June 12, 2019 |archive-date=April 23, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423174348/https://books.google.com/books?id=ty21CgAAQBAJ&q=hawkins+james+stewart+shaft&pg=PA222 |url-status=live }} *{{cite thesis |last1=Huzera |first1=Jennifer |title=(A)Typical Jimmy: James Stewart and Hollywood Studio Era Acting |date=May 2011 |pages=53–54 |url=https://curve.carleton.ca/system/files/etd/38c89d8e-3991-4043-aa18-ddf8029a45f5/etd_pdf/327c92df03da7040c8673ed147cc7d88/huzera-atypicaljimmyjamesstewartandhollywoodstudio.pdf |access-date=June 13, 2019 |archive-date=May 1, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190501181915/https://curve.carleton.ca/system/files/etd/38c89d8e-3991-4043-aa18-ddf8029a45f5/etd_pdf/327c92df03da7040c8673ed147cc7d88/huzera-atypicaljimmyjamesstewartandhollywoodstudio.pdf |url-status=live }} * Jackson, Kenneth T., Karen Markoe and Arnie Markoe. ''The Scribner Encyclopedia of American Lives'' (5). New York: Simon and Schuster, 1998. {{ISBN|0-684-80663-0}}. *{{cite book |last1=Jones |first1=Ken D. |first2=Arthur F. |last2=McClure |first3=Alfred E. |last3=Twomey |title=The Films of James Stewart |location=New York |publisher=Castle Books |date=1970 }} *{{cite journal |last1=Lawrence |first1=Amy |title=Jimmy Stewart is being beaten: Rope and the postwar crisis in American masculinity |journal=Quarterly Review of Film & Video |date=1997 |volume=16 |issue=1 |pages=41–58 |doi=10.1080/10509209709361452 }} *{{cite book |editor1-last=Lloyd |editor1-first=Ann |editor2-last=Fuller |editor2-first=Graham |editor3-last=Desser |editor3-first=Arnold |title=The Illustrated Who's Who of the Cinema |url=https://archive.org/details/illustratedwhosw0000unse |date=1983 |publisher=Macmillan |location=New York |isbn=0029234506}} *{{cite book |editor1-last=Magill |editor1-first=Frank N. |title=The 20th Century O-Z: Dictionary of World Biography |date=1999 |publisher=Routledge |location=London |isbn=0893563234 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eE_ZjR1dKB4C&pg=PA3530 |access-date=March 19, 2020 |archive-date=April 23, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423174357/https://books.google.com/books?id=eE_ZjR1dKB4C&pg=PA3530 |url-status=live }} *{{cite book |last1=Mann |first1=Denise |title=Hollywood Independents: The Postwar Talent Takeover |date=2008 |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |location=Minneapolis |isbn=9780816645404 |url=https://archive.org/details/hollywoodindepen0000mann |url-access=registration |page=[https://archive.org/details/hollywoodindepen0000mann/page/50 50] |quote=winchester '73 box office success. |access-date=June 17, 2019 }} *{{cite book |last1=McBride |first1=Joseph |title=Frank Capra: The Catastrophe of Success |date=2011 |publisher=University Press of Mississippi}} *{{cite book |last1=McGowan |first1=Helene |title=James Stewart |url=https://archive.org/details/jamesstewart0000mcgo_i1m8 |date=1992 |publisher=Crescent |location=New York |isbn=0517067080 }} *{{cite book |last1=Molyneaux |first1=Gerard |title=James Stewart: A Bio-Bibliography |url=https://archive.org/details/jamesstewartbiob0000moly |date=1992 |publisher=Greenwood Press |location=New York |isbn=0313273529}} *{{cite book |last1=Munn |first1=Michael |title=Jimmy Stewart: The Truth Behind the Legend |url=https://archive.org/details/jimmystewarttrut0000munn_v5e4 |date=2005 |publisher=Robson Books |location=London |isbn=1861059612}} *{{cite book |last1=Naremore |first1=James |title=Acting in the Cinema |url=https://archive.org/details/actingincinema0000nare |date=1988 |publisher=University of California Press |location=Berkeley |isbn=0520062280}} *{{cite journal |last1=O'Neill |first1=Timothy P. |title=Two Concepts of Liberty Valance: John Ford, Isaiah Berlin, and Tragic Choice on the Frontier |journal=The John Marshall Institutional Repository |date=2004 |url=https://repository.jmls.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1123&context=facpubs |access-date=June 13, 2019 |publisher=John Marshall Law School |archive-date=June 19, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200619145209/https://repository.jmls.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1123&context=facpubs |url-status=live }} *{{cite book |last1=Palmer |first1=Tim |editor1-last=Hart |editor1-first=Kylo-Patrick R. |title=Film and Television Stardom |date=2009 |publisher=Cambridge Scholars Publishing |location=Newcastle |isbn=978-1847186287 |chapter=Star, Interrupted: The Reinvention of James Stewart}} * {{cite book |last1=Pickard |first1=Roy |title=Jimmy Stewart: A Life in Film |url=https://archive.org/details/jimmystewartlife0000pick |url-access=registration |date=1992 |publisher=St. Martin's Press |location=New York |isbn=0312088280 }} * {{cite book |last= Pomerance |first= Murray |editor1-last= Palmer |editor1-first= R. Barton |chapter= James Stewart and James Dean: The Darkness Within |title= Larger Than Life: Movie Stars of the 1950s |url= https://archive.org/details/largerthanlifemo0000rbar |year= 2010 |publisher= Rutgers University Press }} * Prendergast, Tom and Sara, eds. "Stewart, James." ''International Dictionary of Films and Filmmakers, 4th edition''. London: St. James Press, 2000. {{ISBN|1-55862-450-3}}. * Prendergast, Tom and Sara, eds. "Stewart, James." ''St. James Encyclopedia of Popular Culture, 5th edition''. London: St. James Press, 2000. {{ISBN|1-55862-529-1}}. *{{cite book |last1=Quirk |first1=Lawrence J. |title=Margaret Sullavan: Child of Fate |url=https://archive.org/details/margaretsullavan00quir |url-access=registration |date=1986 |publisher=St. Martin's Press |location=New York |isbn=0312514425 }} *{{cite book |last1=Quirk |first1=Lawrence J. |title=James Stewart: Behind the Scenes of a Wonderful Life |date=1997 |publisher=Applause |location=New York |isbn=155783329X |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3BMMfHkHZs4C&q=james+stewart+lux+radio+theater+madame+X&pg=PA76 |access-date=June 3, 2019 |archive-date=April 23, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423174358/https://books.google.com/books?id=3BMMfHkHZs4C&q=james+stewart+lux+radio+theater+madame+X&pg=PA76 |url-status=live }} *{{cite book |last1=Resch |first1=John Phillips |title=Americans at war: Society, culture, and the homefront |date=2005 |publisher=Macmillan Reference |location=Detroit |isbn=002865806X |url=https://archive.org/details/americansatwarso0000unse |access-date=July 15, 2019 }} *{{cite book |last1=Rinella |first1=Michael D. |title=Margaret Sullavan: The Life and Career of a Reluctant Star |date=2019 |publisher=McFarland & Company, Inc. |location=Jefferson, North Carolina |isbn=9781476636054 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=t7ylDwAAQBAJ&q=%22Next+Time+We+Love%22+box+office&pg=PA77 |access-date=November 5, 2019 |archive-date=April 23, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423174338/https://books.google.com/books?id=t7ylDwAAQBAJ&q=%22Next+Time+We+Love%22+box+office&pg=PA77 |url-status=live }} *{{cite book |last1=Robbins |first1=Jhan |title=Everybody's Man: A Biography of Jimmy Stewart |date=1985 |publisher=Putnam |location=New York |isbn=0399129731 |url=https://archive.org/details/everybodysmanbio00robb }} *{{cite book |last1=Sanello |first1=Frank |title=Jimmy Stewart: A Wonderful Life |url=https://archive.org/details/jimmystewartwond0000sane |date=1997 |publisher=Kensington Publishing Corp |location=New York |isbn=9780786005062}} *{{cite book |last1=Sarris |first1=Andrew |title="You Ain't Heard Nothing Yet": The American Talking Film History & Memory, 1927–1949 |date=1998 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=New York |isbn=0195038835 |url=https://archive.org/details/youaintheardnoth00sarr }} *{{cite book |last1=Shepherd |first1=Donald |last2=Slatzer |first2=Robert F. |last3=Grayson |first3=Dave |title=Duke, the life and times of John Wayne |url=https://archive.org/details/dukelifetimesof00shep |url-access=registration |date=1985 |publisher=Doubleday |location=Garden City, New York |isbn=038517893X }} *{{cite book |last1=Smith |first1=Starr |title=Jimmy Stewart: Bomber Pilot |date=2005 |publisher=Zenith Press |location=St. Paul, Minnesota |isbn=076032199X |url=https://archive.org/details/jimmystewart00star }} *{{cite book |first=Jimmy |last=Stewart |title=Jimmy Stewart and His Poems |publisher=[[Crown Publishing Group|Crown]] |isbn=978-0517573822 |date=August 19, 1989 |url=https://archive.org/details/jimmystewarthisp00stew }} *{{cite book |last1=Sweeney |first1=Kevin |title=Henry Fonda: A Bio-Bibliography |url=https://archive.org/details/henryfondabiobib0000swee_x3p1 |date=1992 |publisher=Greenwood Press |location=New York |isbn=0313265712}} *{{cite magazine|url=https://archive.org/details/Screen_Volume_32_Issue_3/page/n17|magazine=Screen|volume=32|issue=3|date=August 1991|title=The popular cash and culture in the postwar British cinema industry|first=Janet|last=Thumim}} *{{cite book |last1=Thomas |first1=Tony |title=A Wonderful Life: The Films and Career of James Stewart |date=1988 |publisher=Citadel Press |location=Secaucus, New Jersey |isbn=0806510811 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rE_CgD4pk2wC&q=james+stewart+%22journey+by+night%22+%22carl%22&pg=PA13 |access-date=June 4, 2019 |archive-date=April 23, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423174338/https://books.google.com/books?id=rE_CgD4pk2wC&q=james+stewart+%22journey+by+night%22+%22carl%22&pg=PA13 |url-status=live }} *{{cite book |last1=Truffaut |first1=François |last2=Hitchcock |first2=Alfred |last3=Scott |first3=Helen G. |title=Hitchcock |date=1983 |publisher=Simon & Schuster Paperbacks |location=New York |isbn=9780671604295 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NnE_sPb3XBQC&pg=PA94 |access-date=March 19, 2020 |archive-date=April 23, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423174338/https://books.google.com/books?id=NnE_sPb3XBQC&pg=PA94 |url-status=live }} *{{cite book |last1=Turk |first1=Edward Baron |title=Hollywood Diva: A Biography of Jeanette MacDonald |url=https://archive.org/details/hollywooddivabio0000turk |url-access=registration |date=1998 |publisher=University of California Press }} *{{cite book |last1=Urwand |first1=Ben |title=The Collaboration: Hollywood's Pact with Hitler |url=https://archive.org/details/collaborationhol0000urwa |date=2013 |publisher=The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press}} * Wright, Stuart J. ''An Emotional Gauntlet: From Life in Peacetime America to the War in European Skies—A History of 453rd Bomb Group Crews''. Milwaukee, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin Press, 2004. {{ISBN|0-299-20520-7}}. {{Refend}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{Commons category}} {{Wikiquote}} * {{IBDB name}} * {{IMDb name|71|James Stewart}} * {{Tcmdb name|name=Jimmy Stewart}} * [http://jimmy.org/ Jimmy Stewart Museum] * [http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p009mhx7 James Stewart] interview on [[BBC Radio 4]]'s ''[[Desert Island Discs]]'', December 23, 1983 * [http://archives.lib.byu.edu/agents/people/2879?&filter_fields%5B%5D=primary_type&filter_values%5B%5D=resource Collections related to James Stewart] {{Wayback|url=http://archives.lib.byu.edu/agents/people/2879?&filter_fields%5B%5D=primary_type&filter_values%5B%5D=resource |date=20240725180645 }} at the [[L. Tom Perry Special Collections]], [[Harold B. Lee Library]], [[Brigham Young University]] {{BD|1908|1997}} {{KWW}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Marekani]] pjwpz561r6ixhlvrm5avs30v662kna1 0 186444 1591916 1515945 2026-08-26T16:47:55Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591916 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Joshua Bynes''' (alizaliwa Agosti 24, 1989) ni kocha wa mpira wa futiboli wa [[Marekani]] na aliyewahi kuwa mchezaji wa safu ya ulinzi. Hivi sasa ni msaidizi wa safu ya ulinzi wa timu ya ''Seattle Seahawks'' katika ligi ya NFL. Aliingia mkataba na ''Baltimore Ravens'' kama mchezaji asiyechaguliwa kwenye rasimu mwaka 2011. Pia amekuwa mchezaji wa ''Detroit Lions'', ''Arizona Cardinals'', ''Cincinnati Bengals'' na ''Carolina Panthers''. Alicheza mpira wa chuo katika timu ya ''Auburn Tigers'' , ambako alikuwa mshiriki muhimu wa Timu ya ''Auburn Tigers'' mwaka 2010 iliyoshinda ubingwa wa kitaifa.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=https://draftscout.com/dsprofile.php?PlayerId=68865&DraftYear=2011 |title=Josh Bynes, Auburn, ILB, 2011 NFL Draft Scout, NCAA College Football |website=draftscout.com |access-date=September 26, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=https://ras.football/2020/01/05/josh-bynes-ras/ |title=Josh Bynes RAS |website=ras.football |date=January 5, 2020 |access-date=February 2, 2022 |archive-date=2024-09-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922181303/https://ras.football/2020/01/05/josh-bynes-ras/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="spotrac">{{cite web |title=Spotrac.com: Josh Bynes contract |url=https://www.spotrac.com/nfl/arizona-cardinals/josh-bynes-9001/ |access-date=September 26, 2018 |website=Spotrac.com}}</ref> ==Marejeo== [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1989]] mc5mcvetjj05ulkiv42jwvxtdvj90ii 0 195669 1592092 1379016 2026-08-27T07:53:38Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592092 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Yas Tanzania.svg|thumb|Mixx by Yas]] '''Mixx by Yas''' ni [[programu]] ya [[simu]] inayotoa huduma za kifedha za simu, ikiwa ni pamoja na kutuma pesa, kulipa bili, na kuongeza salio la simu kutoka kwenye mtandao wa [[Yas]]. Awali, huduma hii ilijulikana kama Tigo Pesa, lakini ilibadilishwa jina kuwa Mixx by Yas ili kuendana na mabadiliko ya chapa ya [[kampuni]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://yas.co.tz/mixx-by-yas/?utm_source=chatgpt.com |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2024-12-21 |archive-date=2025-05-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250528175347/https://yas.co.tz/mixx-by-yas/?utm_source=chatgpt.com |url-status=dead }}</ref>. Kwa sasa, Mixx by Yas inapatikana kupitia programu za simu za [[Android]] na [[iOS]], na pia inapatikana kupitia huduma za USSD. ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-uchumi}} [[Jamii:uchumi wa Tanzania]] kggcccbyxm89i51jl7x1k6o9rul5wxk 1592154 1592092 2026-08-27T10:55:48Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1592154 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Yas Tanzania.svg|thumb|Mixx by Yas]] '''Mixx by Yas''' ni [[programu]] ya [[simu]] inayotoa huduma za kifedha za simu, ikiwa ni pamoja na kutuma pesa, kulipa bili, na kuongeza salio la simu kutoka kwenye mtandao wa [[Yas]]. Awali, huduma hii ilijulikana kama Tigo Pesa, lakini ilibadilishwa jina kuwa Mixx by Yas ili kuendana na mabadiliko ya chapa ya [[kampuni]]<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=https://yas.co.tz/mixx-by-yas/?utm_source=chatgpt.com |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2024-12-21 |archive-date=2025-05-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250528175347/https://yas.co.tz/mixx-by-yas/?utm_source=chatgpt.com |url-status=dead }}</ref>. Kwa sasa, Mixx by Yas inapatikana kupitia programu za simu za [[Android]] na [[iOS]], na pia inapatikana kupitia huduma za USSD. ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-uchumi}} [[Jamii:uchumi wa Tanzania]] lvj14jiywrybg83jxitegejwcym8uvo 0 200408 1592052 1395972 2026-08-27T05:41:46Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592052 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mary MacGregor''' (alizaliwa [[6 Mei]], [[1948]]) ni [[mwimbaji]] na [[mtunzi wa nyimbo]] kutoka [[Marekani]].<ref name="AllMusic">{{cite web|last1=Demalon|first1=Tom|title=Artist Biography|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/mary-macgregor-mn0000320083/biography|website=[[AllMusic]]|access-date=12 March 2022}}</ref><ref name="ppm goldmine">{{cite journal|title=Peter, Paul and Mary - A Song To Sing All Over This Land|journal=Goldmine|date=1996-04-12|last=Ruhlmann|first=William|url=http://www.peterpaulandmary.com/history/f-ruhlmann4.htm|access-date=January 6, 2017|quote=Next, he began looking for a deal for one of his backup singers, Mary MacGregor, who had sung on ''Love Songs''.}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.superseventies.com/1977.html|title=Seventies Almanac – 1977|publisher=Superseventies.com|access-date=December 16, 2012|archive-date=2025-02-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250220142454/https://www.superseventies.com/1977.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="riaa">{{cite web|url=https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&se=torn+between+two+lovers#search_section|title=Gold & Platinum - RIAA|work=Recording Industry Association of America|publisher=RIAA|access-date=February 2, 2017}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwanamuziki}} {{BD|1948|}} [[Jamii:Waimbaji wa Marekani]] 128nowcuaupkht36m65reob67t6utwr 0 201280 1592103 1521058 2026-08-27T09:00:30Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592103 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohammad Abdur Rouf''' ([[1 Februari]] [[1934]] – [[9 Februari]] [[2025]]) alikuwa jaji na mtumishi wa umma wa [[Bangladesh]] ambaye aliwahi kuwa [[jaji]] wa Mahakama Kuu ya Bangladesh. Alianza kama wakili wa kujitegemea kabla ya kuwa jaji wa ziada wa Kitengo cha Mahakama Kuu. Baadaye alipandishwa hadi Kitengo cha Rufaa cha mahakama hiyo na hatimaye kuteuliwa kuwa Kamishna Mkuu wa Uchaguzi na Rais wa Bangladesh. Rouf pia alikuwa mshauri wa Shariah wa kampuni za bima za Fareast Islami Life Insurance Company Limited na [[Prime Islami Life Insurance]]. Aidha, aliwahi kuhudumu kama rais wa shirika la kitaifa la watoto, [[Phulkuri Ashar]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Justice Mohammad Abdur Rouf Speaks to VOA About Voter List in Bangladesh|url=https://www.voabangla.com/a/a-16-2006-05-12-voa5-94402744/1392089.html|access-date=2022-11-08|website=ভিওএ|language=bn}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Khaleda shares opinions on movement for CG|url=https://www.risingbd.com/english/politics/news/3353|access-date=2022-11-08|website=Risingbd|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=ফুলকুঁড়ি আসরঃ একটি জাতীয় শিশু-কিশোর সংগঠন|url=https://phulkuri.org.bd/|access-date=8 November 2022|website=phulkuri.org.bd|archive-date=2025-02-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250215133432/https://phulkuri.org.bd/|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}}{{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1934]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2025]] [[Jamii:Majaji]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Bangladesh]] n7ofugtse5eqig1xz9lnjv06256yxv8 0 201525 1591884 1515227 2026-08-26T14:44:07Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591884 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jared Leonardo Ulloa Bazán''' (amezaliwa Juni 8, [[2002]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa kulipwa kutoka [[Peru]] ambaye anacheza kama [[winga]] kwa klabu ya Unión Huaral katika Ligi ya Pili ya Peru.<ref name=tiempo>{{cite web|url=https://eltiempo.pe/jared-ulloa-piura-mancora-valour-football-club-canada-mp/|title=Jared Ulloa: Joven mancoreño jugará en el Valour Football Club de Canadá|date=February 2, 2021|language=es|work=El Tiempo|trans-title=Jared Ulloa: Young man from Mancore will play for the Valour Football Club of Canada|accessdate=2025-02-15|archive-date=2023-02-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230204220230/https://eltiempo.pe/jared-ulloa-piura-mancora-valour-football-club-canada-mp/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://ovacion.pe/noticias/sporting-cristal/juvenil-sporting-cristal-jared-ulloa-jugara-liga-canada|title=Juvenil de Sporting Cristal Jared Ulloa jugará en la liga de Canadá|date=January 27, 2021|work=Ovación|trans-title=Sporting Cristal youth player Jared Ulloa will play in the Canadian league|accessdate=2025-02-15|archive-date=2024-12-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241206212713/https://ovacion.pe/noticias/sporting-cristal/juvenil-sporting-cristal-jared-ulloa-jugara-liga-canada|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://canpl.ca/article/valour-fc-add-18-year-old-winger-jared-ulloa-on-loan|title=Valour FC adds 18-year-old winger Jared Ulloa on loan from Sporting Cristal|date=January 27, 2021|work=[[Canadian Premier League]]}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|2002|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Kanada]] gy6cp5xzfx72l2sac3p4cq263v93yn6 0 202305 1592019 1518331 2026-08-27T01:46:42Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592019 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lomponda Wa Botende''' (amezaliwa 24 Julai 1936 huko Makanza, Mkoa wa Equateur) ni mwanajeshi na mwanasiasa wa [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]]. Ana cheo cha [[Admerali|Admirali]] . == Wasifu == Alifundisha katika Groupement des Écoles Navales na katika Shule ya Juu ya Urambazaji ya Irina kutoka 1962 hadi 1966, na alikuwa juu ya darasa lake. Mnamo 1968, alikua msaidizi wa Rais [[Mobutu Sese Seko|Mobutu]], hadi 1972, kisha naibu wa Mkuu wa Kaya ya Kijeshi ya Mkuu wa Nchi. Mkuu wa Wafanyakazi wa Kikosi cha Wanamaji kutoka 1973 hadi 1980, alipandishwa cheo na kuwa nahodha, admirali wa nyuma na makamu admirali. Katibu wa Jimbo la Ulinzi wa Kitaifa kutoka 1980 hadi 1985 <ref>{{Rejea kitabu|url=https://books.google.fr/books?id=lOczAAAAIAAJ&q=Wa+Botembe&dq=Wa+Botembe&hl=fr&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjYydej0sXNAhUFnRoKHXUCDicQ6AEIMTAE|title=Summary of World Broadcasts: Non-Arab Africa, Numéros 7219 à 7269|publisher=[[British Broadcasting Corporation|BBC]]|year=1982|language=en}}</ref>, alikuwa balozi wa Zaire nchini [[Israeli|Israeli]] mnamo 1985. Admirali aliporejea nchini, aliteuliwa kuwa Mkuu wa Wafanyakazi Mkuu wa Jeshi la Zairia kuanzia 1987 hadi 1989, akimrithi Eluki Monga Aundu <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|language=en|url=http://www.ebooklibrary.org/articles/eng/Military_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo|title=Military of the Democratic Republic of the Congo|accessdate=2025-02-20|archive-date=2016-10-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009025850/http://www.ebooklibrary.org/articles/eng/Military_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo|url-status=dead}}</ref> . Kisha akaondoka kwenye mduara wa viongozi wa kijeshi wa Kongo kwa kuwa Mkuu wa Kaya ya Kiraia ya Mkuu wa Nchi, na hatimaye Kamishna wa Jimbo la Mazingira (Waziri) <ref>{{Rejea kitabu|title=RDC: Biographies des acteurs de la Troisième République|last=Jean Omasombo ''et al.''|publisher=Africa Museum, Bruxelles|language=fr}}</ref> . Mwanzoni mwa miaka ya 1990, kukamatwa kwake kulitangazwa na vyombo mbalimbali vya habari kwa kuzingatia "vyanzo vya habari" kwa kushiriki katika njama, lakini baadaye alikataliwa. Ni yeye mwenyewe aliyechukua shida kukataa habari hiyo katika mkutano na waandishi wa habari ulioandaliwa kwenye boti ya Mobutu == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{mbegu-mwanasiasa}} {{BD|1936|}} [[Jamii:wanasiasa wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] [[Jamii:wanajeshi wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] hc1hlvpexvkneo58mjecn21q5kf499t 0 204900 1591886 1408474 2026-08-26T15:13:37Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591886 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jennifer Gillen Toomey''' (amezaliwa [[1968]]) ni [[mwanamuziki]] wa indie [[rock]] na mtetezi wa sanaa kutoka [[Marekani]].<ref name=SimpleMachines-Story>{{cite web|title=Simple Machines Records: Story|url=http://www.simplemachines.net/story.html|website=[[Simple Machines]]|accessdate=2025-03-10|archive-date=2024-12-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241209110120/http://www.simplemachines.net/story.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name=NPR-MorningEdition-FCCTestimony-2004>{{cite news|last1=Ulaby|first1=Neda|title=Jenny Toomey, Rocking the FCC|url=https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1644659|work=[[Morning Edition]]|publisher=[[NPR]]|date=11 February 2004|language=en|format=Includes audio}}</ref><ref name=CSPAN-MusicIndustryDigitalTech-2003>{{cite news|last1=Adelstein|first1=Jonathan S.|last2=Lightfoot|first2=David|last3=Toomey|first3=Jenny|title=Music Industry Digital Technology|url=https://www.c-span.org/video/?174441-1/music-industry-digital-technology|work=[[Georgetown University]], [[Future of Music Coalition]]|publisher=[[C-SPAN]]|date=6 January 2003|format=Video}}</ref><ref>[https://www.fordfoundation.org/people/jenny-toomey/ Jenny Toomey] at the [[Ford Foundation]]</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwanamuziki}} {{BD|1968|}} [[Jamii:Waimbaji wa Marekani]] eyxp8vd21pumwme0du6nspwq2pujg1y 0 206688 1592022 1539151 2026-08-27T02:41:36Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592022 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Mp3 format logo.svg|thumb|Nembo ya faili la MP3]] '''MP3''' ni kifupi cha '''MPEG-1 Audio Layer III''' au '''MPEG-2 Audio Layer III''', ambayo ni fomati ya [[faili ya sauti]] inayotumia [[usimbaji wa data]] ili kupunguza ukubwa wa faili bila kupunguza sana ubora wa sauti. Teknolojia hii hutumia mbinu ya ''lossy compression'', yaani hupunguza baadhi ya taarifa ambazo hazisikiki kwa urahisi na binadamu, ili kuwezesha uhifadhi wa muziki kwa nafasi ndogo ya kumbukumbu. Fomati ya MP3 ilitengenezwa miaka ya 1990 na watafiti kutoka [[Fraunhofer Society]] nchini [[Ujerumani]], kwa kushirikiana na taasisi nyingine chini ya mfumo wa MPEG (Moving Picture Experts Group). MP3 iliwezesha mapinduzi makubwa katika usambazaji wa muziki, kwa kuwa nyimbo sasa zingeweza kupakuliwa au kusambazwa kupitia [[mtandao]] kwa urahisi zaidi kutokana na ukubwa mdogo wa faili. Faili ya MP3 inaweza kuwa na ukubwa wa kati ya kilobaiti chache hadi megabaiti kadhaa, kulingana na muda wa muziki na kiwango cha ubora (bitrate) kilichotumika. Bitrate ya kawaida ni 128 kbps, lakini huweza kufikia hadi 320 kbps kwa ubora wa juu zaidi. Fomati hii imekuwa maarufu sana na inatumika katika [[vicheza muziki]] (MP3 player), [[simujanja]], na programu mbalimbali za kompyuta. Ingawa fomati mpya kama [[AAC]] na [[OGG Vorbis]] zimekuja baadaye, MP3 bado inasalia kuwa mojawapo ya fomati za sauti zinazotumika sana duniani. ==Marejeo== * [https://www.britannica.com/technology/MP3 Britannica – MP3] {{en}} * Brandenburg, K. (1999). MP3 and AAC Explained. "IEEE Multimedia". {{en}} ==Viungo vya nje== * [https://www.iis.fraunhofer.de/en/ff/amm/communication/audiocodecs/mp3.html Fraunhofer IIS – MP3 Official Site]{{Dead link|date=August 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{en}} {{commons|Category:MP3}} {{tech-stub}} [[Jamii:Teknolojia]] [[Jamii:Muziki]] [[Jamii:Faili za sauti]] 3cre17kt5rpz7cj8ftv6691lnn0nlqd 4 208508 1591870 1591764 2026-08-26T13:01:07Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 CAQI Bot updated with page views column 1591870 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|WP:Mradi/Nchi|maelezo kuhusu nchi|nchi}} {{Kigezo:Mradi/Nchi}} == Yaliyomo == <div style="margin: 1em 0; background-color:#E0F8E0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 12px 16px; border-radius: 2px; border-left: 5px solid #a2a9b1; line-height: 1.6;"> Kuna mradi mpya wa kujadili majina ya makala za nchi katika Kiswahili. Ili kushiriki, angalia [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]]. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="display: inline; font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:46, 14 Mei 2026 (UTC) </div> == Mwongozo == ===Sanduku/Jedwali la taarifa=== '''Sanduku la taarifa''' kwa kawaida huonekana kando ya makala katika mwonekano wa [[kompyuta]], ilhali katika mwonekano wa simu huenda likaonekana baada ya aya ya kwanza ya utangulizi. Hutoa muhtasari mfupi wa mambo muhimu kuhusu nchi na husaidia wasomaji kuelewa kwa haraka taarifa muhimu zaidi. Katika [[Wikipedia ya Kiswahili]], sanduku la taarifa la kawaida linalotumiwa kwa makala za nchi ni '''<nowiki>{{Jedwali la nchi}}</nowiki>'''. Ni muhimu kujumuisha [[tarehe]] na marejeo kwa data zote za kihalisi ili masasisho yaweze kufanywa kwa urahisi na kwa usahihi. Sanduku la taarifa linapaswa kuwa na angalau vigezo 20 pale inapowezekana. ===Utangulizi=== {{Main|Wikipedia:Sehemu ya Utangulizi}} Sehemu hii hutoa muhtasari wa jumla wa nchi na kufupisha mambo makuu yanayoshughulikiwa katika makala. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu zifuatazo: ====Aya ya Utangulizi==== Hii ndiyo aya ya kwanza ya makala. Inapaswa kuwa na maelezo muhimu zaidi, kama vile [[jina rasmi]], nchi jirani, idadi ya watu, ukubwa wa eneo la [[jiografia|kijiografia]], jiji kubwa zaidi, [[mji mkuu]], na [[lugha rasmi]]. Huenda pia ikajumuisha maelezo mafupi kuhusu kile ambacho nchi hiyo inajulikana nacho. Aya ya mwanzo inapaswa kuwa wazi, rahisi, na iliyoandikwa vizuri, na kwa kawaida inapaswa kuwa na ukubwa wa takribani baiti 500 hadi 800. Mfano: </br> {{Blockquote| '''Kanada''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]. Inapakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] mashariki, [[Bahari ya Pasifiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Aktiki]] kaskazini, na [[Marekani]] bara kusini. Kanada ina idadi ya wakazi takriban milioni 41 mwaka 2025 na kuwa ya 37 duniani kwa idadi ya watu, huku ikiwa na eneo la pili kubwa zaidi duniani baada ya [[Urusi]]. Mji mkuu ni [[Ottawa]], na jiji kubwa zaidi ni [[Toronto]], likifuatiwa na [[Montreal]] na [[Vancouver]]. Lugha rasmi ni [[Kiingereza]] na [[Kifaransa]], na Kanada inajulikana kwa msitu na maziwa yake mengi, mfumo wa [[siasa|kisiasa]] wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]] wa kifederali, utofauti wa [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], viwango vya juu vya maisha, na kuwa miongoni mwa mataifa tajiri na yenye ushawishi mkubwa duniani.}} ====Aya zinazofuata==== Aya hizi zinapaswa kuendelea kufupisha nchi kwa kuzungumzia kwa ufupi mada kama [[historia]], [[jiografia]], [[uchumi]], [[siasa]], na maendeleo ya sasa. Zinapaswa kubaki fupi na zenye taarifa muhimu, bila kuwa ndefu kupita kiasi. Kwa hakika, kunapaswa kuwa na angalau aya mbili na zisizozidi nne katika sehemu ya utangulizi ili kudumisha usomaji rahisi na kuboresha urambazaji. Hakuna picha zinazopaswa kuwekwa katika sehemu hii. ===Mwili=== Hii ndiyo sehemu kuu ya makala na ina taarifa za kina kuhusu nchi. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu kuu zilizopangwa kwa mpangilio wa kimantiki. Mwili unapaswa kuwa na maudhui ya kutosha ili kuwa na manufaa, lakini haupaswi kuwa mrefu kupita kiasi au kumchosha msomaji. Picha zinazohusiana zinaweza kuongezwa katika kila sehemu ili kuboresha uwazi na uwasilishaji. ====Asili ya jina==== Sehemu hii inaeleza chanzo na maana ya jina la nchi. ====Historia==== Hii kwa kawaida ndiyo sehemu kuu ya kwanza ya mwili na inashughulikia matukio makuu ya kihistoria ya nchi. Inaweza kugawanywa katika sehemu ndogo kama vile historia ya awali, historia ya mwanzo, kipindi cha ukoloni, uhuru, na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa. ====Jiografia==== Sehemu hii ina taarifa kuhusu sifa za kijiografia za nchi, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[topografia]], [[hali ya hewa]], mifumo ya maji, maeneo asilia, na sifa nyingine za kijiografia. Husaidia wasomaji kuelewa mahali nchi ilipo na mazingira yake ya asili. ====Demografia==== Sehemu hii inawasilisha taarifa za kitakwimu kuhusu idadi ya watu. Huenda ikajumuisha [[Kabila]], [[dini]], [[lugha]], usambazaji wa watu, miji, na data nyingine zinazohusiana. ====Uchumi==== Sehemu hii inaeleza hali ya kiuchumi ya nchi, katika historia na wakati wa sasa. Huenda ikahusu [[Pato la taifa]] (GDP), ukuaji wa uchumi, ajira, [[umaskini]], [[viwanda]], [[biashara]], na vyanzo vikuu vya mapato. ====Serikali na siasa==== Sehemu hii inaeleza mfumo wa sasa wa kisiasa na muundo wa serikali ya nchi. Huenda pia ikajadili aina za awali za serikali, historia ya kisiasa, na changamoto kuu za kisiasa. ====Utamaduni==== Sehemu hii inashughulikia maisha ya kitamaduni ya nchi, ikijumuisha [[mila]], [[chakula|vyakula]], [[muziki]], [[fasihi]], [[sanaa]], [[dini]], na alama za kitaifa. ====Tazama pia==== Sehemu hii ina viungo vya makala zinazohusiana na mada husika. ====Marejeo==== Sehemu hii inaorodhesha vyanzo vilivyotumiwa katika makala. Huenda ikajumuisha nukuu za marejeo, bibliografia, na usomaji zaidi inapofaa. ====Viungo vya nje==== Sehemu hii hutoa viungo vya tovuti rasmi na nyenzo nyingine za nje zilizoaminika zinazohusiana na nchi hiyo. == Makala == {{Chati ya duara | caption= CAQI (2026-08-26) | label1 = Makala Bora | value1 = 7 | color1= green | label2 = Makala Nzuri | value2 = 9 | color2= yellow | label3 = Makala Msingi | value3 = 63 | color3= orange | label4 = Makala ya Chini | value4 = 72 | color4= lightblue | label5 = Mbegu | value5 = 26 | color5= red }} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nchi ! CAQI (2026-08-26)<br /> ! Mitazamo (siku 30)<br /> |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:green" | Makala Bora |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | 9.56 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 405 |- | [[Kenya]] | 9.44 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 465 |- | [[Tanzania]] | 9.17 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 2443 |- | [[Ghana]] | 8.93 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 187 |- | [[Marekani]] | 8.76 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 576 |- | [[Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki|EAC]] | 8.25 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 1340 |- | [[Afrika Kusini]] | 8.10 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 301 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:yellow" | Makala Nzuri |- | [[Hispania]] | 7.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 150 |- | [[Irani]] | 7.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 252 |- | [[Ethiopia]] | 7.58 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 232 |- | [[Urusi]] | 7.54 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 429 |- | [[Burundi]] | 7.36 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 323 |- | [[Sudan Kusini]] | 7.28 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Nigeria]] | 7.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 139 |- | [[Australia]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 134 |- | [[Somalia]] | 7.09 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 107 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:orange" | Makala Msingi |- | [[Senegal]] | 6.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Ufaransa]] | 6.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 180 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] | 6.52 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 256 |- | [[Italia]] | 6.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 128 |- | [[Falme za Kiarabu]] | 6.08 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Laos]] | 5.95 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Uingereza]] | 5.93 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 267 |- | [[Norwei]] | 5.77 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Rwanda]] | 5.49 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 351 |- | [[Korea Kaskazini]] | 5.44 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | [[Mali]] | 5.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Korea Kusini]] | 5.34 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 129 |- | [[Ufini]] | 5.20 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Uswisi]] | 5.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Israeli]] | 5.15 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 217 |- | [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] | 5.05 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Cabo Verde]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 104 |- | [[Zambia]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 156 |- | [[Ujerumani]] | 4.83 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 222 |- | [[Niger]] | 4.79 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Misri]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 187 |- | [[Uganda]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 232 |- | [[Afghanistan]] | 4.70 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Shelisheli]] | 4.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Japani]] | 4.66 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 222 |- | [[San Marino]] | 4.63 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Chad]] | 4.59 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Austria]] | 4.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 62 |- | [[Kamerun]] | 4.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Vatikani]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 134 |- | [[Gine Bisau]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Ukraini]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Sudan]] | 4.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Uswidi]] | 4.30 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Uholanzi]] | 4.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 104 |- | [[Kanada]] | 4.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 146 |- | [[Kamboja]] | 4.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Moroko]] | 4.13 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Uhindi]] | 4.08 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 208 |- | [[Malawi]] | 4.05 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 110 |- | [[Pakistani]] | 3.98 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Ubelgiji]] | 3.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Udeni]] | 3.88 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Burkina Faso]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Madagaska]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Ugiriki]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 157 |- | [[Vietnam]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Bulgaria]] | 3.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 80 |- | [[Ureno]] | 3.79 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 133 |- | [[Isilandi]] | 3.77 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Msumbiji]] | 3.76 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 153 |- | [[Aljeria]] | 3.73 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Vanuatu]] | 3.72 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 161 |- | [[Kazakhstan]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Malta]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Indonesia]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Singapuri]] | 3.63 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Uturuki]] | 3.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 277 |- | [[Papua Guinea Mpya]] | 3.61 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Eritrea]] | 3.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Uthai]] | 3.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Angola]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 95 |- | [[Hong Kong]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | Makala ya Chini |- | [[Bhutan]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Fiji]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Ufalme wa Udeni]] | 3.44 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Palestina]] | 3.43 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Syria]] | 3.35 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Latvia]] | 3.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Myanmar]] | 3.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Botswana]] | 3.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 92 |- | [[Komori]] | 3.21 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 101 |- | [[Liberia]] | 3.16 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Eswatini]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Morisi]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Jibuti]] | 3.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Omani]] | 3.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Polandi]] | 3.03 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Zimbabwe]] | 3.02 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 79 |- | [[Kosovo]] | 2.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Benin]] | 2.93 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Brunei]] | 2.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Qatar]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 121 |- | [[Saudia]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Gine ya Ikweta]] | 2.89 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Lesotho]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Nyuzilandi]] | 2.86 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Hungaria]] | 2.84 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Sierra Leone]] | 2.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Eire]] | 2.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 27 |- | [[Liechtenstein]] | 2.78 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Gabon]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Azerbaijan]] | 2.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Kroatia]] | 2.68 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Slovenia]] | 2.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Namibia]] | 2.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Tunisia]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Ufilipino]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Kodivaa]] | 2.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Jamhuri ya China]] | 2.54 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Moldova]] | 2.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Bahrain]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Luxemburg]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Masedonia Kaskazini]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Yordani]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Mongolia]] | 2.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 77 |- | [[Belarus]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Serbia]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Turkmenistan]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Gambia]] | 2.39 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Iraki]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Nepal]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 57 |- | [[Timor ya Mashariki]] | 2.34 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Tuvalu]] | 2.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Sri Lanka]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Yemen]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Andorra]] | 2.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Nchi iliyoendelea]] | 2.27 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Kirgizia]] | 2.26 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Romania]] | 2.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Sao Tome na Principe]] | 2.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Bangladesh]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Bosnia na Herzegovina]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Libya]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Armenia]] | 2.19 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Welisi]] | 2.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Ucheki]] | 2.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Sahara ya Magharibi]] | 2.10 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 48 |- | [[Uzbekistan]] | 2.09 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Kuwait]] | 2.07 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Malaysia]] | 2.06 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Kupro]] | 2.04 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Maldivi]] | 2.02 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:red" | Mbegu |- | [[Visiwa vya Cook]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 11 |- | [[Montenegro]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Nauru]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Ossetia Kusini]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 2 |- | [[Togo]] | 1.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Albania]] | 1.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Mauritania]] | 1.91 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Samoa]] | 1.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Jiko la ardhini]] | 1.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 4 |- | [[Georgia]] | 1.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Polynesia ya Kifaransa]] | 1.71 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Lituanya]] | 1.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Gine]] | 1.67 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Niue]] | 1.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Abkhazia]] | 1.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Tajikistan]] | 1.55 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Palau]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 24 |- | [[Visiwa vya Solomon]] | 1.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 13 |- | [[Gibraltar]] | 1.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Estonia]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Kiribati]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana ya Kaskazini]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 5 |- | [[Samoa ya Marekani]] | 1.36 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Slovakia]] | 1.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana]] | 1.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Tonga]] | 1.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |} ==Takwimu== ===Takwimu za Jumla=== {| class="wikitable" ! Vipimo !! Jumla !! Mabadiliko |- | Jumla ya Makala || 174 || — |- | Jumla ya Hariri (siku zote) || 35008 || — |- | Jumla ya Mitazamo (siku 30) || 17299 || ↓ -25.0% |- | Wastani wa Hariri kwa Makala || 201.2 || — |- | Wastani wa Mitazamo kwa Makala || 99.4 || — |} ===Makala 10 Zilizotazamwa Zaidi (siku 30)=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nafasi !! Makala !! Mitazamo !! Mabadiliko |- | 1 || [[Tanzania]] || 2443 || ↑ +1.8% |- | 2 || [[Marekani]] || 576 || ↓ -39.0% |- | 3 || [[Kenya]] || 465 || ↓ -19.7% |- | 4 || [[Urusi]] || 429 || ↓ -3.2% |- | 5 || [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] || 405 || ↓ -18.7% |- | 6 || [[Rwanda]] || 351 || ↑ +86.7% |- | 7 || [[Burundi]] || 323 || ↓ -15.0% |- | 8 || [[Afrika Kusini]] || 301 || ↓ -24.8% |- | 9 || [[Uturuki]] || 277 || ↓ -23.1% |- | 10 || [[Uingereza]] || 267 || ↓ -45.8% |- |} ====Wahariri==== Wahariri kuu wa Mradi wa Nchi wa Wikipedia (siku 365) {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Namba !! Jina !! Hariri !! Asilimia |- | 1 || [[User:Gayle157|Gayle157]] || 598 || 43.6% |- | 2 || [[User:Gayle-Bot|Gayle-Bot]] || 361 || 26.3% |- | 3 || [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] || 136 || 9.9% |- | 4 || [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] || 118 || 8.6% |- | 5 || [[User:~2025-60637-6|~2025-60637-6]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 6 || [[User:~2025-61248-5|~2025-61248-5]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 7 || [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] || 10 || 0.7% |- | 8 || [[User:That Js Not Dead|That Js Not Dead]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 9 || [[User:Kisare|Kisare]] || 6 || 0.4% |- | 10 || [[User:CSGinger14|CSGinger14]] || 6 || 0.4% |- |} rurbmd4jqhw8tzubpl4h4wgar5qxtld 1591871 1591870 2026-08-26T13:04:11Z Gayle-Bot 78697 Sasisha Takwimu za mradi 1591871 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|WP:Mradi/Nchi|maelezo kuhusu nchi|nchi}} {{Kigezo:Mradi/Nchi}} == Yaliyomo == <div style="margin: 1em 0; background-color:#E0F8E0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 12px 16px; border-radius: 2px; border-left: 5px solid #a2a9b1; line-height: 1.6;"> Kuna mradi mpya wa kujadili majina ya makala za nchi katika Kiswahili. Ili kushiriki, angalia [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]]. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="display: inline; font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:46, 14 Mei 2026 (UTC) </div> == Mwongozo == ===Sanduku/Jedwali la taarifa=== '''Sanduku la taarifa''' kwa kawaida huonekana kando ya makala katika mwonekano wa [[kompyuta]], ilhali katika mwonekano wa simu huenda likaonekana baada ya aya ya kwanza ya utangulizi. Hutoa muhtasari mfupi wa mambo muhimu kuhusu nchi na husaidia wasomaji kuelewa kwa haraka taarifa muhimu zaidi. Katika [[Wikipedia ya Kiswahili]], sanduku la taarifa la kawaida linalotumiwa kwa makala za nchi ni '''<nowiki>{{Jedwali la nchi}}</nowiki>'''. Ni muhimu kujumuisha [[tarehe]] na marejeo kwa data zote za kihalisi ili masasisho yaweze kufanywa kwa urahisi na kwa usahihi. Sanduku la taarifa linapaswa kuwa na angalau vigezo 20 pale inapowezekana. ===Utangulizi=== {{Main|Wikipedia:Sehemu ya Utangulizi}} Sehemu hii hutoa muhtasari wa jumla wa nchi na kufupisha mambo makuu yanayoshughulikiwa katika makala. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu zifuatazo: ====Aya ya Utangulizi==== Hii ndiyo aya ya kwanza ya makala. Inapaswa kuwa na maelezo muhimu zaidi, kama vile [[jina rasmi]], nchi jirani, idadi ya watu, ukubwa wa eneo la [[jiografia|kijiografia]], jiji kubwa zaidi, [[mji mkuu]], na [[lugha rasmi]]. Huenda pia ikajumuisha maelezo mafupi kuhusu kile ambacho nchi hiyo inajulikana nacho. Aya ya mwanzo inapaswa kuwa wazi, rahisi, na iliyoandikwa vizuri, na kwa kawaida inapaswa kuwa na ukubwa wa takribani baiti 500 hadi 800. Mfano: </br> {{Blockquote| '''Kanada''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]. Inapakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] mashariki, [[Bahari ya Pasifiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Aktiki]] kaskazini, na [[Marekani]] bara kusini. Kanada ina idadi ya wakazi takriban milioni 41 mwaka 2025 na kuwa ya 37 duniani kwa idadi ya watu, huku ikiwa na eneo la pili kubwa zaidi duniani baada ya [[Urusi]]. Mji mkuu ni [[Ottawa]], na jiji kubwa zaidi ni [[Toronto]], likifuatiwa na [[Montreal]] na [[Vancouver]]. Lugha rasmi ni [[Kiingereza]] na [[Kifaransa]], na Kanada inajulikana kwa msitu na maziwa yake mengi, mfumo wa [[siasa|kisiasa]] wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]] wa kifederali, utofauti wa [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], viwango vya juu vya maisha, na kuwa miongoni mwa mataifa tajiri na yenye ushawishi mkubwa duniani.}} ====Aya zinazofuata==== Aya hizi zinapaswa kuendelea kufupisha nchi kwa kuzungumzia kwa ufupi mada kama [[historia]], [[jiografia]], [[uchumi]], [[siasa]], na maendeleo ya sasa. Zinapaswa kubaki fupi na zenye taarifa muhimu, bila kuwa ndefu kupita kiasi. Kwa hakika, kunapaswa kuwa na angalau aya mbili na zisizozidi nne katika sehemu ya utangulizi ili kudumisha usomaji rahisi na kuboresha urambazaji. Hakuna picha zinazopaswa kuwekwa katika sehemu hii. ===Mwili=== Hii ndiyo sehemu kuu ya makala na ina taarifa za kina kuhusu nchi. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu kuu zilizopangwa kwa mpangilio wa kimantiki. Mwili unapaswa kuwa na maudhui ya kutosha ili kuwa na manufaa, lakini haupaswi kuwa mrefu kupita kiasi au kumchosha msomaji. Picha zinazohusiana zinaweza kuongezwa katika kila sehemu ili kuboresha uwazi na uwasilishaji. ====Asili ya jina==== Sehemu hii inaeleza chanzo na maana ya jina la nchi. ====Historia==== Hii kwa kawaida ndiyo sehemu kuu ya kwanza ya mwili na inashughulikia matukio makuu ya kihistoria ya nchi. Inaweza kugawanywa katika sehemu ndogo kama vile historia ya awali, historia ya mwanzo, kipindi cha ukoloni, uhuru, na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa. ====Jiografia==== Sehemu hii ina taarifa kuhusu sifa za kijiografia za nchi, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[topografia]], [[hali ya hewa]], mifumo ya maji, maeneo asilia, na sifa nyingine za kijiografia. Husaidia wasomaji kuelewa mahali nchi ilipo na mazingira yake ya asili. ====Demografia==== Sehemu hii inawasilisha taarifa za kitakwimu kuhusu idadi ya watu. Huenda ikajumuisha [[Kabila]], [[dini]], [[lugha]], usambazaji wa watu, miji, na data nyingine zinazohusiana. ====Uchumi==== Sehemu hii inaeleza hali ya kiuchumi ya nchi, katika historia na wakati wa sasa. Huenda ikahusu [[Pato la taifa]] (GDP), ukuaji wa uchumi, ajira, [[umaskini]], [[viwanda]], [[biashara]], na vyanzo vikuu vya mapato. ====Serikali na siasa==== Sehemu hii inaeleza mfumo wa sasa wa kisiasa na muundo wa serikali ya nchi. Huenda pia ikajadili aina za awali za serikali, historia ya kisiasa, na changamoto kuu za kisiasa. ====Utamaduni==== Sehemu hii inashughulikia maisha ya kitamaduni ya nchi, ikijumuisha [[mila]], [[chakula|vyakula]], [[muziki]], [[fasihi]], [[sanaa]], [[dini]], na alama za kitaifa. ====Tazama pia==== Sehemu hii ina viungo vya makala zinazohusiana na mada husika. ====Marejeo==== Sehemu hii inaorodhesha vyanzo vilivyotumiwa katika makala. Huenda ikajumuisha nukuu za marejeo, bibliografia, na usomaji zaidi inapofaa. ====Viungo vya nje==== Sehemu hii hutoa viungo vya tovuti rasmi na nyenzo nyingine za nje zilizoaminika zinazohusiana na nchi hiyo. == Makala == {{Chati ya duara | caption= CAQI (2026-08-26) | label1 = Makala Bora | value1 = 7 | color1= green | label2 = Makala Nzuri | value2 = 9 | color2= yellow | label3 = Makala Msingi | value3 = 63 | color3= orange | label4 = Makala ya Chini | value4 = 72 | color4= lightblue | label5 = Mbegu | value5 = 26 | color5= red }} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nchi ! CAQI (2026-08-26)<br /> ! Mitazamo (siku 30)<br /> |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:green" | Makala Bora |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | 9.56 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 405 |- | [[Kenya]] | 9.44 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 465 |- | [[Tanzania]] | 9.17 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 2443 |- | [[Ghana]] | 8.93 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 187 |- | [[Marekani]] | 8.76 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 576 |- | [[Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki|EAC]] | 8.25 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 1340 |- | [[Afrika Kusini]] | 8.10 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 301 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:yellow" | Makala Nzuri |- | [[Hispania]] | 7.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 150 |- | [[Irani]] | 7.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 252 |- | [[Ethiopia]] | 7.58 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 232 |- | [[Urusi]] | 7.54 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 429 |- | [[Burundi]] | 7.36 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 323 |- | [[Sudan Kusini]] | 7.28 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Nigeria]] | 7.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 139 |- | [[Australia]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 134 |- | [[Somalia]] | 7.09 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 107 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:orange" | Makala Msingi |- | [[Senegal]] | 6.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Ufaransa]] | 6.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 180 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] | 6.52 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 256 |- | [[Italia]] | 6.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 128 |- | [[Falme za Kiarabu]] | 6.08 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Laos]] | 5.95 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Uingereza]] | 5.93 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 267 |- | [[Norwei]] | 5.77 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Rwanda]] | 5.49 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 351 |- | [[Korea Kaskazini]] | 5.44 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | [[Mali]] | 5.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Korea Kusini]] | 5.34 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 129 |- | [[Ufini]] | 5.20 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Uswisi]] | 5.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Israeli]] | 5.15 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 217 |- | [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] | 5.05 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Cabo Verde]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 104 |- | [[Zambia]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 156 |- | [[Ujerumani]] | 4.83 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 222 |- | [[Niger]] | 4.79 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Misri]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 187 |- | [[Uganda]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 232 |- | [[Afghanistan]] | 4.70 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Shelisheli]] | 4.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Japani]] | 4.66 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 222 |- | [[San Marino]] | 4.63 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Chad]] | 4.59 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Austria]] | 4.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 62 |- | [[Kamerun]] | 4.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Vatikani]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 134 |- | [[Gine Bisau]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Ukraini]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Sudan]] | 4.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Uswidi]] | 4.30 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Uholanzi]] | 4.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 104 |- | [[Kanada]] | 4.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 146 |- | [[Kamboja]] | 4.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Moroko]] | 4.13 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Uhindi]] | 4.08 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 208 |- | [[Malawi]] | 4.05 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 110 |- | [[Pakistani]] | 3.98 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Ubelgiji]] | 3.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Udeni]] | 3.88 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Burkina Faso]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Madagaska]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Ugiriki]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 157 |- | [[Vietnam]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Bulgaria]] | 3.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 80 |- | [[Ureno]] | 3.79 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 133 |- | [[Isilandi]] | 3.77 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Msumbiji]] | 3.76 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 153 |- | [[Aljeria]] | 3.73 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Vanuatu]] | 3.72 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 161 |- | [[Kazakhstan]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Malta]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Indonesia]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Singapuri]] | 3.63 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Uturuki]] | 3.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 277 |- | [[Papua Guinea Mpya]] | 3.61 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Eritrea]] | 3.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Uthai]] | 3.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Angola]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 95 |- | [[Hong Kong]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | Makala ya Chini |- | [[Bhutan]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Fiji]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Ufalme wa Udeni]] | 3.44 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Palestina]] | 3.43 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Syria]] | 3.35 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Latvia]] | 3.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Myanmar]] | 3.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Botswana]] | 3.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 92 |- | [[Komori]] | 3.21 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 101 |- | [[Liberia]] | 3.16 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Eswatini]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Morisi]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Jibuti]] | 3.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Omani]] | 3.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Polandi]] | 3.03 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Zimbabwe]] | 3.02 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 79 |- | [[Kosovo]] | 2.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Benin]] | 2.93 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Brunei]] | 2.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Qatar]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 121 |- | [[Saudia]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Gine ya Ikweta]] | 2.89 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Lesotho]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Nyuzilandi]] | 2.86 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Hungaria]] | 2.84 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Sierra Leone]] | 2.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Eire]] | 2.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 27 |- | [[Liechtenstein]] | 2.78 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Gabon]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Azerbaijan]] | 2.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Kroatia]] | 2.68 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Slovenia]] | 2.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Namibia]] | 2.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Tunisia]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Ufilipino]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Kodivaa]] | 2.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Jamhuri ya China]] | 2.54 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Moldova]] | 2.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Bahrain]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Luxemburg]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Masedonia Kaskazini]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Yordani]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Mongolia]] | 2.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 77 |- | [[Belarus]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Serbia]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Turkmenistan]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Gambia]] | 2.39 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Iraki]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Nepal]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 57 |- | [[Timor ya Mashariki]] | 2.34 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Tuvalu]] | 2.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Sri Lanka]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Yemen]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Andorra]] | 2.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Nchi iliyoendelea]] | 2.27 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Kirgizia]] | 2.26 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Romania]] | 2.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Sao Tome na Principe]] | 2.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Bangladesh]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Bosnia na Herzegovina]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Libya]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Armenia]] | 2.19 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Welisi]] | 2.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Ucheki]] | 2.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Sahara ya Magharibi]] | 2.10 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 48 |- | [[Uzbekistan]] | 2.09 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Kuwait]] | 2.07 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Malaysia]] | 2.06 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Kupro]] | 2.04 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Maldivi]] | 2.02 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:red" | Mbegu |- | [[Visiwa vya Cook]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 11 |- | [[Montenegro]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Nauru]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Ossetia Kusini]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 2 |- | [[Togo]] | 1.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Albania]] | 1.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Mauritania]] | 1.91 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Samoa]] | 1.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Jiko la ardhini]] | 1.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 4 |- | [[Georgia]] | 1.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Polynesia ya Kifaransa]] | 1.71 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Lituanya]] | 1.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Gine]] | 1.67 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Niue]] | 1.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Abkhazia]] | 1.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Tajikistan]] | 1.55 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Palau]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 24 |- | [[Visiwa vya Solomon]] | 1.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 13 |- | [[Gibraltar]] | 1.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Estonia]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Kiribati]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana ya Kaskazini]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 5 |- | [[Samoa ya Marekani]] | 1.36 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Slovakia]] | 1.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana]] | 1.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Tonga]] | 1.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |} ==Takwimu== ===Takwimu za Jumla=== {| class="wikitable" ! Vipimo !! Jumla !! Mabadiliko |- | Jumla ya Makala || 174 || — |- | Jumla ya Hariri (siku zote) || 35008 || — |- | Jumla ya Mitazamo (siku 30) || 17299 || ↓ -25.0% |- | Wastani wa Hariri kwa Makala || 201.2 || — |- | Wastani wa Mitazamo kwa Makala || 99.4 || — |} ===Makala 10 Zilizotazamwa Zaidi (siku 30)=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nafasi !! Makala !! Mitazamo !! Mabadiliko |- | 1 || [[Tanzania]] || 2443 || ↑ +1.8% |- | 2 || [[Marekani]] || 576 || ↓ -39.0% |- | 3 || [[Kenya]] || 465 || ↓ -19.7% |- | 4 || [[Urusi]] || 429 || ↓ -3.2% |- | 5 || [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] || 405 || ↓ -18.7% |- | 6 || [[Rwanda]] || 351 || ↑ +86.7% |- | 7 || [[Burundi]] || 323 || ↓ -15.0% |- | 8 || [[Afrika Kusini]] || 301 || ↓ -24.8% |- | 9 || [[Uturuki]] || 277 || ↓ -23.1% |- | 10 || [[Uingereza]] || 267 || ↓ -45.8% |- |} ====Wahariri==== Wahariri kuu wa Mradi wa Nchi wa Wikipedia (siku 365) {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Namba !! Jina !! Hariri !! Asilimia |- | 1 || [[User:Gayle157|Gayle157]] || 598 || 43.7% |- | 2 || [[User:Gayle-Bot|Gayle-Bot]] || 361 || 26.4% |- | 3 || [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] || 136 || 9.9% |- | 4 || [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] || 118 || 8.6% |- | 5 || [[User:~2025-60637-6|~2025-60637-6]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 6 || [[User:~2025-61248-5|~2025-61248-5]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 7 || [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] || 10 || 0.7% |- | 8 || [[User:That Js Not Dead|That Js Not Dead]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 9 || [[User:Kisare|Kisare]] || 6 || 0.4% |- | 10 || [[User:CSGinger14|CSGinger14]] || 6 || 0.4% |- |} hlrk4b3x4d5o8ov22u44hji4bcsdwgy 1591964 1591871 2026-08-26T19:53:17Z Gayle-Bot 78697 Sasisha Takwimu za mradi 1591964 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|WP:Mradi/Nchi|maelezo kuhusu nchi|nchi}} {{Kigezo:Mradi/Nchi}} == Yaliyomo == <div style="margin: 1em 0; background-color:#E0F8E0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 12px 16px; border-radius: 2px; border-left: 5px solid #a2a9b1; line-height: 1.6;"> Kuna mradi mpya wa kujadili majina ya makala za nchi katika Kiswahili. Ili kushiriki, angalia [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]]. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="display: inline; font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:46, 14 Mei 2026 (UTC) </div> == Mwongozo == ===Sanduku/Jedwali la taarifa=== '''Sanduku la taarifa''' kwa kawaida huonekana kando ya makala katika mwonekano wa [[kompyuta]], ilhali katika mwonekano wa simu huenda likaonekana baada ya aya ya kwanza ya utangulizi. Hutoa muhtasari mfupi wa mambo muhimu kuhusu nchi na husaidia wasomaji kuelewa kwa haraka taarifa muhimu zaidi. Katika [[Wikipedia ya Kiswahili]], sanduku la taarifa la kawaida linalotumiwa kwa makala za nchi ni '''<nowiki>{{Jedwali la nchi}}</nowiki>'''. Ni muhimu kujumuisha [[tarehe]] na marejeo kwa data zote za kihalisi ili masasisho yaweze kufanywa kwa urahisi na kwa usahihi. Sanduku la taarifa linapaswa kuwa na angalau vigezo 20 pale inapowezekana. ===Utangulizi=== {{Main|Wikipedia:Sehemu ya Utangulizi}} Sehemu hii hutoa muhtasari wa jumla wa nchi na kufupisha mambo makuu yanayoshughulikiwa katika makala. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu zifuatazo: ====Aya ya Utangulizi==== Hii ndiyo aya ya kwanza ya makala. Inapaswa kuwa na maelezo muhimu zaidi, kama vile [[jina rasmi]], nchi jirani, idadi ya watu, ukubwa wa eneo la [[jiografia|kijiografia]], jiji kubwa zaidi, [[mji mkuu]], na [[lugha rasmi]]. Huenda pia ikajumuisha maelezo mafupi kuhusu kile ambacho nchi hiyo inajulikana nacho. Aya ya mwanzo inapaswa kuwa wazi, rahisi, na iliyoandikwa vizuri, na kwa kawaida inapaswa kuwa na ukubwa wa takribani baiti 500 hadi 800. Mfano: </br> {{Blockquote| '''Kanada''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]. Inapakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] mashariki, [[Bahari ya Pasifiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Aktiki]] kaskazini, na [[Marekani]] bara kusini. Kanada ina idadi ya wakazi takriban milioni 41 mwaka 2025 na kuwa ya 37 duniani kwa idadi ya watu, huku ikiwa na eneo la pili kubwa zaidi duniani baada ya [[Urusi]]. Mji mkuu ni [[Ottawa]], na jiji kubwa zaidi ni [[Toronto]], likifuatiwa na [[Montreal]] na [[Vancouver]]. Lugha rasmi ni [[Kiingereza]] na [[Kifaransa]], na Kanada inajulikana kwa msitu na maziwa yake mengi, mfumo wa [[siasa|kisiasa]] wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]] wa kifederali, utofauti wa [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], viwango vya juu vya maisha, na kuwa miongoni mwa mataifa tajiri na yenye ushawishi mkubwa duniani.}} ====Aya zinazofuata==== Aya hizi zinapaswa kuendelea kufupisha nchi kwa kuzungumzia kwa ufupi mada kama [[historia]], [[jiografia]], [[uchumi]], [[siasa]], na maendeleo ya sasa. Zinapaswa kubaki fupi na zenye taarifa muhimu, bila kuwa ndefu kupita kiasi. Kwa hakika, kunapaswa kuwa na angalau aya mbili na zisizozidi nne katika sehemu ya utangulizi ili kudumisha usomaji rahisi na kuboresha urambazaji. Hakuna picha zinazopaswa kuwekwa katika sehemu hii. ===Mwili=== Hii ndiyo sehemu kuu ya makala na ina taarifa za kina kuhusu nchi. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu kuu zilizopangwa kwa mpangilio wa kimantiki. Mwili unapaswa kuwa na maudhui ya kutosha ili kuwa na manufaa, lakini haupaswi kuwa mrefu kupita kiasi au kumchosha msomaji. Picha zinazohusiana zinaweza kuongezwa katika kila sehemu ili kuboresha uwazi na uwasilishaji. ====Asili ya jina==== Sehemu hii inaeleza chanzo na maana ya jina la nchi. ====Historia==== Hii kwa kawaida ndiyo sehemu kuu ya kwanza ya mwili na inashughulikia matukio makuu ya kihistoria ya nchi. Inaweza kugawanywa katika sehemu ndogo kama vile historia ya awali, historia ya mwanzo, kipindi cha ukoloni, uhuru, na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa. ====Jiografia==== Sehemu hii ina taarifa kuhusu sifa za kijiografia za nchi, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[topografia]], [[hali ya hewa]], mifumo ya maji, maeneo asilia, na sifa nyingine za kijiografia. Husaidia wasomaji kuelewa mahali nchi ilipo na mazingira yake ya asili. ====Demografia==== Sehemu hii inawasilisha taarifa za kitakwimu kuhusu idadi ya watu. Huenda ikajumuisha [[Kabila]], [[dini]], [[lugha]], usambazaji wa watu, miji, na data nyingine zinazohusiana. ====Uchumi==== Sehemu hii inaeleza hali ya kiuchumi ya nchi, katika historia na wakati wa sasa. Huenda ikahusu [[Pato la taifa]] (GDP), ukuaji wa uchumi, ajira, [[umaskini]], [[viwanda]], [[biashara]], na vyanzo vikuu vya mapato. ====Serikali na siasa==== Sehemu hii inaeleza mfumo wa sasa wa kisiasa na muundo wa serikali ya nchi. Huenda pia ikajadili aina za awali za serikali, historia ya kisiasa, na changamoto kuu za kisiasa. ====Utamaduni==== Sehemu hii inashughulikia maisha ya kitamaduni ya nchi, ikijumuisha [[mila]], [[chakula|vyakula]], [[muziki]], [[fasihi]], [[sanaa]], [[dini]], na alama za kitaifa. ====Tazama pia==== Sehemu hii ina viungo vya makala zinazohusiana na mada husika. ====Marejeo==== Sehemu hii inaorodhesha vyanzo vilivyotumiwa katika makala. Huenda ikajumuisha nukuu za marejeo, bibliografia, na usomaji zaidi inapofaa. ====Viungo vya nje==== Sehemu hii hutoa viungo vya tovuti rasmi na nyenzo nyingine za nje zilizoaminika zinazohusiana na nchi hiyo. == Makala == {{Chati ya duara | caption= CAQI (2026-08-26) | label1 = Makala Bora | value1 = 7 | color1= green | label2 = Makala Nzuri | value2 = 9 | color2= yellow | label3 = Makala Msingi | value3 = 63 | color3= orange | label4 = Makala ya Chini | value4 = 72 | color4= lightblue | label5 = Mbegu | value5 = 26 | color5= red }} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nchi ! CAQI (2026-08-26)<br /> ! Mitazamo (siku 30)<br /> |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:green" | Makala Bora |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | 9.56 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 405 |- | [[Kenya]] | 9.44 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 465 |- | [[Tanzania]] | 9.17 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 2443 |- | [[Ghana]] | 8.93 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 187 |- | [[Marekani]] | 8.76 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 576 |- | [[Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki|EAC]] | 8.25 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 1340 |- | [[Afrika Kusini]] | 8.10 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 301 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:yellow" | Makala Nzuri |- | [[Hispania]] | 7.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 150 |- | [[Irani]] | 7.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 252 |- | [[Ethiopia]] | 7.58 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 232 |- | [[Urusi]] | 7.54 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 429 |- | [[Burundi]] | 7.36 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 323 |- | [[Sudan Kusini]] | 7.28 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Nigeria]] | 7.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 139 |- | [[Australia]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 134 |- | [[Somalia]] | 7.09 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 107 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:orange" | Makala Msingi |- | [[Senegal]] | 6.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Ufaransa]] | 6.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 180 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] | 6.52 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 256 |- | [[Italia]] | 6.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 128 |- | [[Falme za Kiarabu]] | 6.08 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Laos]] | 5.95 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Uingereza]] | 5.93 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 267 |- | [[Norwei]] | 5.77 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Rwanda]] | 5.49 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 351 |- | [[Korea Kaskazini]] | 5.44 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | [[Mali]] | 5.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Korea Kusini]] | 5.34 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 129 |- | [[Ufini]] | 5.20 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Uswisi]] | 5.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Israeli]] | 5.15 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 217 |- | [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] | 5.05 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Cabo Verde]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 104 |- | [[Zambia]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 156 |- | [[Ujerumani]] | 4.83 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 222 |- | [[Niger]] | 4.79 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Misri]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 187 |- | [[Uganda]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 232 |- | [[Afghanistan]] | 4.70 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Shelisheli]] | 4.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Japani]] | 4.66 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 222 |- | [[San Marino]] | 4.63 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Chad]] | 4.59 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Austria]] | 4.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 62 |- | [[Kamerun]] | 4.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Vatikani]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 134 |- | [[Gine Bisau]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Ukraini]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Sudan]] | 4.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Uswidi]] | 4.30 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Uholanzi]] | 4.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 104 |- | [[Kanada]] | 4.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 146 |- | [[Kamboja]] | 4.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Moroko]] | 4.13 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Uhindi]] | 4.08 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 208 |- | [[Malawi]] | 4.05 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 110 |- | [[Pakistani]] | 3.98 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Ubelgiji]] | 3.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Udeni]] | 3.88 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Burkina Faso]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Madagaska]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Ugiriki]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 157 |- | [[Vietnam]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Bulgaria]] | 3.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 80 |- | [[Ureno]] | 3.79 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 133 |- | [[Isilandi]] | 3.77 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Msumbiji]] | 3.76 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 153 |- | [[Aljeria]] | 3.73 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Vanuatu]] | 3.72 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 161 |- | [[Kazakhstan]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Malta]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Indonesia]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Singapuri]] | 3.63 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Uturuki]] | 3.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 277 |- | [[Papua Guinea Mpya]] | 3.61 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Eritrea]] | 3.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Uthai]] | 3.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Angola]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 95 |- | [[Hong Kong]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | Makala ya Chini |- | [[Bhutan]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Fiji]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Ufalme wa Udeni]] | 3.44 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Palestina]] | 3.43 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Syria]] | 3.35 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Latvia]] | 3.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Myanmar]] | 3.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Botswana]] | 3.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 92 |- | [[Komori]] | 3.21 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 101 |- | [[Liberia]] | 3.16 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Eswatini]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Morisi]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Jibuti]] | 3.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Omani]] | 3.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Polandi]] | 3.03 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Zimbabwe]] | 3.02 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 79 |- | [[Kosovo]] | 2.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Benin]] | 2.93 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Brunei]] | 2.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Qatar]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 121 |- | [[Saudia]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Gine ya Ikweta]] | 2.89 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Lesotho]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Nyuzilandi]] | 2.86 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Hungaria]] | 2.84 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Sierra Leone]] | 2.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Eire]] | 2.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 27 |- | [[Liechtenstein]] | 2.78 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Gabon]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Azerbaijan]] | 2.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Kroatia]] | 2.68 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Slovenia]] | 2.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Namibia]] | 2.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Tunisia]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Ufilipino]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Kodivaa]] | 2.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Jamhuri ya China]] | 2.54 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Moldova]] | 2.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Bahrain]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Luxemburg]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Masedonia Kaskazini]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Yordani]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Mongolia]] | 2.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 77 |- | [[Belarus]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Serbia]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Turkmenistan]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Gambia]] | 2.39 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Iraki]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Nepal]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 57 |- | [[Timor ya Mashariki]] | 2.34 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Tuvalu]] | 2.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Sri Lanka]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Yemen]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Andorra]] | 2.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Nchi iliyoendelea]] | 2.27 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Kirgizia]] | 2.26 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Romania]] | 2.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Sao Tome na Principe]] | 2.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Bangladesh]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Bosnia na Herzegovina]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Libya]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Armenia]] | 2.19 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Welisi]] | 2.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Ucheki]] | 2.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Sahara ya Magharibi]] | 2.10 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 48 |- | [[Uzbekistan]] | 2.09 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Kuwait]] | 2.07 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Malaysia]] | 2.06 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Kupro]] | 2.04 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Maldivi]] | 2.02 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:red" | Mbegu |- | [[Visiwa vya Cook]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 11 |- | [[Montenegro]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Nauru]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Ossetia Kusini]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 2 |- | [[Togo]] | 1.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Albania]] | 1.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Mauritania]] | 1.91 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Samoa]] | 1.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Jiko la ardhini]] | 1.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 4 |- | [[Georgia]] | 1.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Polynesia ya Kifaransa]] | 1.71 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Lituanya]] | 1.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Gine]] | 1.67 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Niue]] | 1.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Abkhazia]] | 1.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Tajikistan]] | 1.55 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Palau]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 24 |- | [[Visiwa vya Solomon]] | 1.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 13 |- | [[Gibraltar]] | 1.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Estonia]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Kiribati]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana ya Kaskazini]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 5 |- | [[Samoa ya Marekani]] | 1.36 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Slovakia]] | 1.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana]] | 1.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Tonga]] | 1.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |} ==Takwimu== ===Takwimu za Jumla=== {| class="wikitable" ! Vipimo !! Jumla !! Mabadiliko |- | Jumla ya Makala || 174 || — |- | Jumla ya Hariri (siku zote) || 35010 || — |- | Jumla ya Mitazamo (siku 30) || 17299 || ↓ -25.0% |- | Wastani wa Hariri kwa Makala || 201.2 || — |- | Wastani wa Mitazamo kwa Makala || 99.4 || — |} ===Makala 10 Zilizotazamwa Zaidi (siku 30)=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nafasi !! Makala !! Mitazamo !! Mabadiliko |- | 1 || [[Tanzania]] || 2443 || ↑ +1.8% |- | 2 || [[Marekani]] || 576 || ↓ -39.0% |- | 3 || [[Kenya]] || 465 || ↓ -19.7% |- | 4 || [[Urusi]] || 429 || ↓ -3.2% |- | 5 || [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] || 405 || ↓ -18.7% |- | 6 || [[Rwanda]] || 351 || ↑ +86.7% |- | 7 || [[Burundi]] || 323 || ↓ -15.0% |- | 8 || [[Afrika Kusini]] || 301 || ↓ -24.8% |- | 9 || [[Uturuki]] || 277 || ↓ -23.1% |- | 10 || [[Uingereza]] || 267 || ↓ -45.8% |- |} ====Wahariri==== Wahariri kuu wa Mradi wa Nchi wa Wikipedia (siku 365) {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Namba !! Jina !! Hariri !! Asilimia |- | 1 || [[User:Gayle157|Gayle157]] || 588 || 43.2% |- | 2 || [[User:Gayle-Bot|Gayle-Bot]] || 361 || 26.5% |- | 3 || [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] || 137 || 10.1% |- | 4 || [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] || 118 || 8.7% |- | 5 || [[User:~2025-60637-6|~2025-60637-6]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 6 || [[User:~2025-61248-5|~2025-61248-5]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 7 || [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] || 10 || 0.7% |- | 8 || [[User:That Js Not Dead|That Js Not Dead]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 9 || [[User:Kisare|Kisare]] || 6 || 0.4% |- | 10 || [[User:CSGinger14|CSGinger14]] || 6 || 0.4% |- |} f63vxgl9p895srwifad3stol5szcpny 1591965 1591964 2026-08-26T19:54:44Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 CAQI Bot updated with page views column 1591965 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|WP:Mradi/Nchi|maelezo kuhusu nchi|nchi}} {{Kigezo:Mradi/Nchi}} == Yaliyomo == <div style="margin: 1em 0; background-color:#E0F8E0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 12px 16px; border-radius: 2px; border-left: 5px solid #a2a9b1; line-height: 1.6;"> Kuna mradi mpya wa kujadili majina ya makala za nchi katika Kiswahili. Ili kushiriki, angalia [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]]. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="display: inline; font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:46, 14 Mei 2026 (UTC) </div> == Mwongozo == ===Sanduku/Jedwali la taarifa=== '''Sanduku la taarifa''' kwa kawaida huonekana kando ya makala katika mwonekano wa [[kompyuta]], ilhali katika mwonekano wa simu huenda likaonekana baada ya aya ya kwanza ya utangulizi. Hutoa muhtasari mfupi wa mambo muhimu kuhusu nchi na husaidia wasomaji kuelewa kwa haraka taarifa muhimu zaidi. Katika [[Wikipedia ya Kiswahili]], sanduku la taarifa la kawaida linalotumiwa kwa makala za nchi ni '''<nowiki>{{Jedwali la nchi}}</nowiki>'''. Ni muhimu kujumuisha [[tarehe]] na marejeo kwa data zote za kihalisi ili masasisho yaweze kufanywa kwa urahisi na kwa usahihi. Sanduku la taarifa linapaswa kuwa na angalau vigezo 20 pale inapowezekana. ===Utangulizi=== {{Main|Wikipedia:Sehemu ya Utangulizi}} Sehemu hii hutoa muhtasari wa jumla wa nchi na kufupisha mambo makuu yanayoshughulikiwa katika makala. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu zifuatazo: ====Aya ya Utangulizi==== Hii ndiyo aya ya kwanza ya makala. Inapaswa kuwa na maelezo muhimu zaidi, kama vile [[jina rasmi]], nchi jirani, idadi ya watu, ukubwa wa eneo la [[jiografia|kijiografia]], jiji kubwa zaidi, [[mji mkuu]], na [[lugha rasmi]]. Huenda pia ikajumuisha maelezo mafupi kuhusu kile ambacho nchi hiyo inajulikana nacho. Aya ya mwanzo inapaswa kuwa wazi, rahisi, na iliyoandikwa vizuri, na kwa kawaida inapaswa kuwa na ukubwa wa takribani baiti 500 hadi 800. Mfano: </br> {{Blockquote| '''Kanada''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]. Inapakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] mashariki, [[Bahari ya Pasifiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Aktiki]] kaskazini, na [[Marekani]] bara kusini. Kanada ina idadi ya wakazi takriban milioni 41 mwaka 2025 na kuwa ya 37 duniani kwa idadi ya watu, huku ikiwa na eneo la pili kubwa zaidi duniani baada ya [[Urusi]]. Mji mkuu ni [[Ottawa]], na jiji kubwa zaidi ni [[Toronto]], likifuatiwa na [[Montreal]] na [[Vancouver]]. Lugha rasmi ni [[Kiingereza]] na [[Kifaransa]], na Kanada inajulikana kwa msitu na maziwa yake mengi, mfumo wa [[siasa|kisiasa]] wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]] wa kifederali, utofauti wa [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], viwango vya juu vya maisha, na kuwa miongoni mwa mataifa tajiri na yenye ushawishi mkubwa duniani.}} ====Aya zinazofuata==== Aya hizi zinapaswa kuendelea kufupisha nchi kwa kuzungumzia kwa ufupi mada kama [[historia]], [[jiografia]], [[uchumi]], [[siasa]], na maendeleo ya sasa. Zinapaswa kubaki fupi na zenye taarifa muhimu, bila kuwa ndefu kupita kiasi. Kwa hakika, kunapaswa kuwa na angalau aya mbili na zisizozidi nne katika sehemu ya utangulizi ili kudumisha usomaji rahisi na kuboresha urambazaji. Hakuna picha zinazopaswa kuwekwa katika sehemu hii. ===Mwili=== Hii ndiyo sehemu kuu ya makala na ina taarifa za kina kuhusu nchi. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu kuu zilizopangwa kwa mpangilio wa kimantiki. Mwili unapaswa kuwa na maudhui ya kutosha ili kuwa na manufaa, lakini haupaswi kuwa mrefu kupita kiasi au kumchosha msomaji. Picha zinazohusiana zinaweza kuongezwa katika kila sehemu ili kuboresha uwazi na uwasilishaji. ====Asili ya jina==== Sehemu hii inaeleza chanzo na maana ya jina la nchi. ====Historia==== Hii kwa kawaida ndiyo sehemu kuu ya kwanza ya mwili na inashughulikia matukio makuu ya kihistoria ya nchi. Inaweza kugawanywa katika sehemu ndogo kama vile historia ya awali, historia ya mwanzo, kipindi cha ukoloni, uhuru, na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa. ====Jiografia==== Sehemu hii ina taarifa kuhusu sifa za kijiografia za nchi, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[topografia]], [[hali ya hewa]], mifumo ya maji, maeneo asilia, na sifa nyingine za kijiografia. Husaidia wasomaji kuelewa mahali nchi ilipo na mazingira yake ya asili. ====Demografia==== Sehemu hii inawasilisha taarifa za kitakwimu kuhusu idadi ya watu. Huenda ikajumuisha [[Kabila]], [[dini]], [[lugha]], usambazaji wa watu, miji, na data nyingine zinazohusiana. ====Uchumi==== Sehemu hii inaeleza hali ya kiuchumi ya nchi, katika historia na wakati wa sasa. Huenda ikahusu [[Pato la taifa]] (GDP), ukuaji wa uchumi, ajira, [[umaskini]], [[viwanda]], [[biashara]], na vyanzo vikuu vya mapato. ====Serikali na siasa==== Sehemu hii inaeleza mfumo wa sasa wa kisiasa na muundo wa serikali ya nchi. Huenda pia ikajadili aina za awali za serikali, historia ya kisiasa, na changamoto kuu za kisiasa. ====Utamaduni==== Sehemu hii inashughulikia maisha ya kitamaduni ya nchi, ikijumuisha [[mila]], [[chakula|vyakula]], [[muziki]], [[fasihi]], [[sanaa]], [[dini]], na alama za kitaifa. ====Tazama pia==== Sehemu hii ina viungo vya makala zinazohusiana na mada husika. ====Marejeo==== Sehemu hii inaorodhesha vyanzo vilivyotumiwa katika makala. Huenda ikajumuisha nukuu za marejeo, bibliografia, na usomaji zaidi inapofaa. ====Viungo vya nje==== Sehemu hii hutoa viungo vya tovuti rasmi na nyenzo nyingine za nje zilizoaminika zinazohusiana na nchi hiyo. == Makala == {{Chati ya duara | caption= CAQI (2026-08-26) | label1 = Makala Bora | value1 = 7 | color1= green | label2 = Makala Nzuri | value2 = 9 | color2= yellow | label3 = Makala Msingi | value3 = 63 | color3= orange | label4 = Makala ya Chini | value4 = 72 | color4= lightblue | label5 = Mbegu | value5 = 26 | color5= red }} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nchi ! CAQI (2026-08-26)<br /> ! Mitazamo (siku 30)<br /> |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:green" | Makala Bora |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | 9.56 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 405 |- | [[Kenya]] | 9.44 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 465 |- | [[Tanzania]] | 9.17 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 2443 |- | [[Ghana]] | 8.93 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 187 |- | [[Marekani]] | 8.76 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 576 |- | [[Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki|EAC]] | 8.25 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 1340 |- | [[Afrika Kusini]] | 8.10 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 301 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:yellow" | Makala Nzuri |- | [[Hispania]] | 7.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 150 |- | [[Irani]] | 7.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 252 |- | [[Ethiopia]] | 7.58 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 232 |- | [[Urusi]] | 7.54 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 429 |- | [[Burundi]] | 7.36 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 323 |- | [[Sudan Kusini]] | 7.28 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Nigeria]] | 7.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 139 |- | [[Australia]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 134 |- | [[Somalia]] | 7.09 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 107 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:orange" | Makala Msingi |- | [[Senegal]] | 6.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Ufaransa]] | 6.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 180 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] | 6.52 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 256 |- | [[Italia]] | 6.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 128 |- | [[Falme za Kiarabu]] | 6.08 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Laos]] | 5.95 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Uingereza]] | 5.93 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 267 |- | [[Norwei]] | 5.77 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Rwanda]] | 5.49 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 351 |- | [[Korea Kaskazini]] | 5.44 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | [[Mali]] | 5.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Korea Kusini]] | 5.34 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 129 |- | [[Ufini]] | 5.20 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Uswisi]] | 5.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Israeli]] | 5.15 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 217 |- | [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] | 5.05 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Cabo Verde]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 104 |- | [[Zambia]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 156 |- | [[Ujerumani]] | 4.83 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 222 |- | [[Niger]] | 4.79 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Misri]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 187 |- | [[Uganda]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 232 |- | [[Afghanistan]] | 4.70 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Shelisheli]] | 4.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Japani]] | 4.66 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 222 |- | [[San Marino]] | 4.63 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Chad]] | 4.59 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Austria]] | 4.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 62 |- | [[Kamerun]] | 4.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Vatikani]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 134 |- | [[Gine Bisau]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Ukraini]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Sudan]] | 4.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Uswidi]] | 4.30 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Uholanzi]] | 4.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 104 |- | [[Kanada]] | 4.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 146 |- | [[Kamboja]] | 4.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Moroko]] | 4.13 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Uhindi]] | 4.08 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 208 |- | [[Malawi]] | 4.05 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 110 |- | [[Pakistani]] | 3.98 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Ubelgiji]] | 3.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Udeni]] | 3.88 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Burkina Faso]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | [[Madagaska]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Ugiriki]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 157 |- | [[Vietnam]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Bulgaria]] | 3.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 80 |- | [[Ureno]] | 3.79 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 133 |- | [[Isilandi]] | 3.77 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Msumbiji]] | 3.76 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 153 |- | [[Aljeria]] | 3.73 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Vanuatu]] | 3.72 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 161 |- | [[Kazakhstan]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Malta]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Indonesia]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Singapuri]] | 3.63 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Uturuki]] | 3.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 277 |- | [[Papua Guinea Mpya]] | 3.61 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Eritrea]] | 3.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Uthai]] | 3.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Angola]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 95 |- | [[Hong Kong]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | Makala ya Chini |- | [[Bhutan]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Fiji]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Ufalme wa Udeni]] | 3.44 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Palestina]] | 3.43 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Syria]] | 3.35 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Latvia]] | 3.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Myanmar]] | 3.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Botswana]] | 3.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 92 |- | [[Komori]] | 3.21 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 101 |- | [[Liberia]] | 3.16 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Eswatini]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Morisi]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Jibuti]] | 3.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Omani]] | 3.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Polandi]] | 3.03 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Zimbabwe]] | 3.02 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 79 |- | [[Kosovo]] | 2.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Benin]] | 2.93 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Brunei]] | 2.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 121 |- | [[Qatar]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Saudia]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Gine ya Ikweta]] | 2.89 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Lesotho]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Nyuzilandi]] | 2.86 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Hungaria]] | 2.84 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Sierra Leone]] | 2.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Eire]] | 2.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 27 |- | [[Liechtenstein]] | 2.78 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Gabon]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Azerbaijan]] | 2.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Kroatia]] | 2.68 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Slovenia]] | 2.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Namibia]] | 2.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Tunisia]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Ufilipino]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Kodivaa]] | 2.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Jamhuri ya China]] | 2.54 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Moldova]] | 2.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Bahrain]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Luxemburg]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Masedonia Kaskazini]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Yordani]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Mongolia]] | 2.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 77 |- | [[Belarus]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Serbia]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Turkmenistan]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Gambia]] | 2.39 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Iraki]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Nepal]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 57 |- | [[Timor ya Mashariki]] | 2.34 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Tuvalu]] | 2.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Sri Lanka]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Yemen]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 73 |- | [[Andorra]] | 2.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Nchi iliyoendelea]] | 2.27 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Kirgizia]] | 2.26 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Romania]] | 2.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Sao Tome na Principe]] | 2.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Bangladesh]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Bosnia na Herzegovina]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Libya]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Armenia]] | 2.19 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Welisi]] | 2.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Ucheki]] | 2.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Sahara ya Magharibi]] | 2.10 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 48 |- | [[Uzbekistan]] | 2.09 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Kuwait]] | 2.07 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Malaysia]] | 2.06 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Kupro]] | 2.04 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Maldivi]] | 2.02 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:red" | Mbegu |- | [[Visiwa vya Cook]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 11 |- | [[Montenegro]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Nauru]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Ossetia Kusini]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 2 |- | [[Togo]] | 1.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Albania]] | 1.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Mauritania]] | 1.91 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Samoa]] | 1.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Jiko la ardhini]] | 1.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 4 |- | [[Georgia]] | 1.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Polynesia ya Kifaransa]] | 1.71 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Lituanya]] | 1.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Gine]] | 1.67 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Niue]] | 1.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Abkhazia]] | 1.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Tajikistan]] | 1.55 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Palau]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 24 |- | [[Visiwa vya Solomon]] | 1.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 13 |- | [[Gibraltar]] | 1.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Estonia]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Kiribati]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana ya Kaskazini]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 5 |- | [[Samoa ya Marekani]] | 1.36 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Slovakia]] | 1.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana]] | 1.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Tonga]] | 1.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |} ==Takwimu== ===Takwimu za Jumla=== {| class="wikitable" ! Vipimo !! Jumla !! Mabadiliko |- | Jumla ya Makala || 174 || — |- | Jumla ya Hariri (siku zote) || 35010 || — |- | Jumla ya Mitazamo (siku 30) || 17299 || ↓ -25.0% |- | Wastani wa Hariri kwa Makala || 201.2 || — |- | Wastani wa Mitazamo kwa Makala || 99.4 || — |} ===Makala 10 Zilizotazamwa Zaidi (siku 30)=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nafasi !! Makala !! Mitazamo !! Mabadiliko |- | 1 || [[Tanzania]] || 2443 || ↑ +1.8% |- | 2 || [[Marekani]] || 576 || ↓ -39.0% |- | 3 || [[Kenya]] || 465 || ↓ -19.7% |- | 4 || [[Urusi]] || 429 || ↓ -3.2% |- | 5 || [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] || 405 || ↓ -18.7% |- | 6 || [[Rwanda]] || 351 || ↑ +86.7% |- | 7 || [[Burundi]] || 323 || ↓ -15.0% |- | 8 || [[Afrika Kusini]] || 301 || ↓ -24.8% |- | 9 || [[Uturuki]] || 277 || ↓ -23.1% |- | 10 || [[Uingereza]] || 267 || ↓ -45.8% |- |} ====Wahariri==== Wahariri kuu wa Mradi wa Nchi wa Wikipedia (siku 365) {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Namba !! Jina !! Hariri !! Asilimia |- | 1 || [[User:Gayle157|Gayle157]] || 588 || 43.2% |- | 2 || [[User:Gayle-Bot|Gayle-Bot]] || 361 || 26.5% |- | 3 || [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] || 137 || 10.1% |- | 4 || [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] || 118 || 8.7% |- | 5 || [[User:~2025-60637-6|~2025-60637-6]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 6 || [[User:~2025-61248-5|~2025-61248-5]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 7 || [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] || 10 || 0.7% |- | 8 || [[User:That Js Not Dead|That Js Not Dead]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 9 || [[User:Kisare|Kisare]] || 6 || 0.4% |- | 10 || [[User:CSGinger14|CSGinger14]] || 6 || 0.4% |- |} my8n5kv2aca98uncocohw8n7nt31p30 1592096 1591965 2026-08-27T08:25:27Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 CAQI Bot updated with page views column 1592096 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|WP:Mradi/Nchi|maelezo kuhusu nchi|nchi}} {{Kigezo:Mradi/Nchi}} == Yaliyomo == <div style="margin: 1em 0; background-color:#E0F8E0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 12px 16px; border-radius: 2px; border-left: 5px solid #a2a9b1; line-height: 1.6;"> Kuna mradi mpya wa kujadili majina ya makala za nchi katika Kiswahili. Ili kushiriki, angalia [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]]. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="display: inline; font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:46, 14 Mei 2026 (UTC) </div> == Mwongozo == ===Sanduku/Jedwali la taarifa=== '''Sanduku la taarifa''' kwa kawaida huonekana kando ya makala katika mwonekano wa [[kompyuta]], ilhali katika mwonekano wa simu huenda likaonekana baada ya aya ya kwanza ya utangulizi. Hutoa muhtasari mfupi wa mambo muhimu kuhusu nchi na husaidia wasomaji kuelewa kwa haraka taarifa muhimu zaidi. Katika [[Wikipedia ya Kiswahili]], sanduku la taarifa la kawaida linalotumiwa kwa makala za nchi ni '''<nowiki>{{Jedwali la nchi}}</nowiki>'''. Ni muhimu kujumuisha [[tarehe]] na marejeo kwa data zote za kihalisi ili masasisho yaweze kufanywa kwa urahisi na kwa usahihi. Sanduku la taarifa linapaswa kuwa na angalau vigezo 20 pale inapowezekana. ===Utangulizi=== {{Main|Wikipedia:Sehemu ya Utangulizi}} Sehemu hii hutoa muhtasari wa jumla wa nchi na kufupisha mambo makuu yanayoshughulikiwa katika makala. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu zifuatazo: ====Aya ya Utangulizi==== Hii ndiyo aya ya kwanza ya makala. Inapaswa kuwa na maelezo muhimu zaidi, kama vile [[jina rasmi]], nchi jirani, idadi ya watu, ukubwa wa eneo la [[jiografia|kijiografia]], jiji kubwa zaidi, [[mji mkuu]], na [[lugha rasmi]]. Huenda pia ikajumuisha maelezo mafupi kuhusu kile ambacho nchi hiyo inajulikana nacho. Aya ya mwanzo inapaswa kuwa wazi, rahisi, na iliyoandikwa vizuri, na kwa kawaida inapaswa kuwa na ukubwa wa takribani baiti 500 hadi 800. Mfano: </br> {{Blockquote| '''Kanada''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]. Inapakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] mashariki, [[Bahari ya Pasifiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Aktiki]] kaskazini, na [[Marekani]] bara kusini. Kanada ina idadi ya wakazi takriban milioni 41 mwaka 2025 na kuwa ya 37 duniani kwa idadi ya watu, huku ikiwa na eneo la pili kubwa zaidi duniani baada ya [[Urusi]]. Mji mkuu ni [[Ottawa]], na jiji kubwa zaidi ni [[Toronto]], likifuatiwa na [[Montreal]] na [[Vancouver]]. Lugha rasmi ni [[Kiingereza]] na [[Kifaransa]], na Kanada inajulikana kwa msitu na maziwa yake mengi, mfumo wa [[siasa|kisiasa]] wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]] wa kifederali, utofauti wa [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], viwango vya juu vya maisha, na kuwa miongoni mwa mataifa tajiri na yenye ushawishi mkubwa duniani.}} ====Aya zinazofuata==== Aya hizi zinapaswa kuendelea kufupisha nchi kwa kuzungumzia kwa ufupi mada kama [[historia]], [[jiografia]], [[uchumi]], [[siasa]], na maendeleo ya sasa. Zinapaswa kubaki fupi na zenye taarifa muhimu, bila kuwa ndefu kupita kiasi. Kwa hakika, kunapaswa kuwa na angalau aya mbili na zisizozidi nne katika sehemu ya utangulizi ili kudumisha usomaji rahisi na kuboresha urambazaji. Hakuna picha zinazopaswa kuwekwa katika sehemu hii. ===Mwili=== Hii ndiyo sehemu kuu ya makala na ina taarifa za kina kuhusu nchi. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu kuu zilizopangwa kwa mpangilio wa kimantiki. Mwili unapaswa kuwa na maudhui ya kutosha ili kuwa na manufaa, lakini haupaswi kuwa mrefu kupita kiasi au kumchosha msomaji. Picha zinazohusiana zinaweza kuongezwa katika kila sehemu ili kuboresha uwazi na uwasilishaji. ====Asili ya jina==== Sehemu hii inaeleza chanzo na maana ya jina la nchi. ====Historia==== Hii kwa kawaida ndiyo sehemu kuu ya kwanza ya mwili na inashughulikia matukio makuu ya kihistoria ya nchi. Inaweza kugawanywa katika sehemu ndogo kama vile historia ya awali, historia ya mwanzo, kipindi cha ukoloni, uhuru, na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa. ====Jiografia==== Sehemu hii ina taarifa kuhusu sifa za kijiografia za nchi, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[topografia]], [[hali ya hewa]], mifumo ya maji, maeneo asilia, na sifa nyingine za kijiografia. Husaidia wasomaji kuelewa mahali nchi ilipo na mazingira yake ya asili. ====Demografia==== Sehemu hii inawasilisha taarifa za kitakwimu kuhusu idadi ya watu. Huenda ikajumuisha [[Kabila]], [[dini]], [[lugha]], usambazaji wa watu, miji, na data nyingine zinazohusiana. ====Uchumi==== Sehemu hii inaeleza hali ya kiuchumi ya nchi, katika historia na wakati wa sasa. Huenda ikahusu [[Pato la taifa]] (GDP), ukuaji wa uchumi, ajira, [[umaskini]], [[viwanda]], [[biashara]], na vyanzo vikuu vya mapato. ====Serikali na siasa==== Sehemu hii inaeleza mfumo wa sasa wa kisiasa na muundo wa serikali ya nchi. Huenda pia ikajadili aina za awali za serikali, historia ya kisiasa, na changamoto kuu za kisiasa. ====Utamaduni==== Sehemu hii inashughulikia maisha ya kitamaduni ya nchi, ikijumuisha [[mila]], [[chakula|vyakula]], [[muziki]], [[fasihi]], [[sanaa]], [[dini]], na alama za kitaifa. ====Tazama pia==== Sehemu hii ina viungo vya makala zinazohusiana na mada husika. ====Marejeo==== Sehemu hii inaorodhesha vyanzo vilivyotumiwa katika makala. Huenda ikajumuisha nukuu za marejeo, bibliografia, na usomaji zaidi inapofaa. ====Viungo vya nje==== Sehemu hii hutoa viungo vya tovuti rasmi na nyenzo nyingine za nje zilizoaminika zinazohusiana na nchi hiyo. == Makala == {{Chati ya duara | caption= CAQI (2026-08-27) | label1 = Makala Bora | value1 = 7 | color1= green | label2 = Makala Nzuri | value2 = 9 | color2= yellow | label3 = Makala Msingi | value3 = 63 | color3= orange | label4 = Makala ya Chini | value4 = 72 | color4= lightblue | label5 = Mbegu | value5 = 26 | color5= red }} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nchi ! CAQI (2026-08-27)<br /> ! Mitazamo (siku 30)<br /> |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:green" | Makala Bora |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | 9.56 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 418 |- | [[Kenya]] | 9.44 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 484 |- | [[Tanzania]] | 9.17 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 2623 |- | [[Ghana]] | 8.93 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 188 |- | [[Marekani]] | 8.76 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 607 |- | [[Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki|EAC]] | 8.25 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 1326 |- | [[Afrika Kusini]] | 8.10 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 300 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:yellow" | Makala Nzuri |- | [[Hispania]] | 7.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 156 |- | [[Irani]] | 7.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 257 |- | [[Ethiopia]] | 7.58 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 244 |- | [[Urusi]] | 7.54 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 430 |- | [[Burundi]] | 7.36 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 337 |- | [[Sudan Kusini]] | 7.28 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 100 |- | [[Nigeria]] | 7.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 140 |- | [[Australia]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 141 |- | [[Somalia]] | 7.09 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:orange" | Makala Msingi |- | [[Senegal]] | 6.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 88 |- | [[Ufaransa]] | 6.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 189 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] | 6.52 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 262 |- | [[Italia]] | 6.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 134 |- | [[Falme za Kiarabu]] | 6.08 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Laos]] | 5.95 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Uingereza]] | 5.93 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 281 |- | [[Norwei]] | 5.77 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Rwanda]] | 5.49 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 356 |- | [[Korea Kaskazini]] | 5.44 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 116 |- | [[Mali]] | 5.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 98 |- | [[Korea Kusini]] | 5.34 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 139 |- | [[Ufini]] | 5.20 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Uswisi]] | 5.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Israeli]] | 5.15 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 221 |- | [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] | 5.05 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Cabo Verde]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 105 |- | [[Zambia]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 171 |- | [[Ujerumani]] | 4.83 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 217 |- | [[Niger]] | 4.79 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Misri]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 192 |- | [[Uganda]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 243 |- | [[Afghanistan]] | 4.70 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 54 |- | [[Shelisheli]] | 4.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 116 |- | [[Japani]] | 4.66 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 216 |- | [[San Marino]] | 4.63 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Chad]] | 4.59 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Austria]] | 4.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 55 |- | [[Kamerun]] | 4.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Vatikani]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 141 |- | [[Gine Bisau]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Ukraini]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Sudan]] | 4.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Uswidi]] | 4.30 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | [[Uholanzi]] | 4.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 110 |- | [[Kanada]] | 4.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 156 |- | [[Kamboja]] | 4.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 24 |- | [[Moroko]] | 4.13 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 117 |- | [[Uhindi]] | 4.08 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 212 |- | [[Malawi]] | 4.05 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 114 |- | [[Pakistani]] | 3.98 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Ubelgiji]] | 3.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 79 |- | [[Udeni]] | 3.88 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Burkina Faso]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 105 |- | [[Madagaska]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Ugiriki]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 166 |- | [[Vietnam]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 70 |- | [[Bulgaria]] | 3.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 77 |- | [[Ureno]] | 3.79 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 137 |- | [[Isilandi]] | 3.77 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Msumbiji]] | 3.76 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 163 |- | [[Aljeria]] | 3.73 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Vanuatu]] | 3.72 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 159 |- | [[Kazakhstan]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Malta]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Indonesia]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Singapuri]] | 3.63 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 72 |- | [[Uturuki]] | 3.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 295 |- | [[Papua Guinea Mpya]] | 3.61 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Eritrea]] | 3.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Uthai]] | 3.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Angola]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 101 |- | [[Hong Kong]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 71 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | Makala ya Chini |- | [[Bhutan]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Fiji]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Ufalme wa Udeni]] | 3.44 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Palestina]] | 3.43 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 122 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 90 |- | [[Syria]] | 3.35 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Latvia]] | 3.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Myanmar]] | 3.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Botswana]] | 3.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 95 |- | [[Komori]] | 3.21 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 104 |- | [[Liberia]] | 3.16 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | [[Eswatini]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Morisi]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Jibuti]] | 3.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Omani]] | 3.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Polandi]] | 3.03 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 86 |- | [[Zimbabwe]] | 3.02 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 79 |- | [[Kosovo]] | 2.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Benin]] | 2.93 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Brunei]] | 2.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 126 |- | [[Qatar]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Saudia]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 100 |- | [[Gine ya Ikweta]] | 2.89 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Lesotho]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 51 |- | [[Nyuzilandi]] | 2.86 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Hungaria]] | 2.84 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Sierra Leone]] | 2.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Eire]] | 2.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Liechtenstein]] | 2.78 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 22 |- | [[Gabon]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Azerbaijan]] | 2.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Kroatia]] | 2.68 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Slovenia]] | 2.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Namibia]] | 2.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 88 |- | [[Tunisia]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Ufilipino]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Kodivaa]] | 2.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Jamhuri ya China]] | 2.54 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Moldova]] | 2.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Bahrain]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Luxemburg]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 72 |- | [[Masedonia Kaskazini]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Yordani]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Mongolia]] | 2.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 82 |- | [[Belarus]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Serbia]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Turkmenistan]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Gambia]] | 2.39 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 27 |- | [[Iraki]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Nepal]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 63 |- | [[Timor ya Mashariki]] | 2.34 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 22 |- | [[Tuvalu]] | 2.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Sri Lanka]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Yemen]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 78 |- | [[Andorra]] | 2.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Nchi iliyoendelea]] | 2.27 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Kirgizia]] | 2.26 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 70 |- | [[Romania]] | 2.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Sao Tome na Principe]] | 2.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Bangladesh]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Bosnia na Herzegovina]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Libya]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 101 |- | [[Armenia]] | 2.19 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Welisi]] | 2.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Ucheki]] | 2.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 48 |- | [[Sahara ya Magharibi]] | 2.10 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Uzbekistan]] | 2.09 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Kuwait]] | 2.07 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Malaysia]] | 2.06 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Kupro]] | 2.04 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Maldivi]] | 2.02 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:red" | Mbegu |- | [[Visiwa vya Cook]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Montenegro]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | [[Nauru]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Ossetia Kusini]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 2 |- | [[Togo]] | 1.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 52 |- | [[Albania]] | 1.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Mauritania]] | 1.91 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Samoa]] | 1.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Jiko la ardhini]] | 1.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 4 |- | [[Georgia]] | 1.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Polynesia ya Kifaransa]] | 1.71 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 5 |- | [[Lituanya]] | 1.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Gine]] | 1.67 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Niue]] | 1.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Abkhazia]] | 1.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 13 |- | [[Tajikistan]] | 1.55 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Palau]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Visiwa vya Solomon]] | 1.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 12 |- | [[Gibraltar]] | 1.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Estonia]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Kiribati]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana ya Kaskazini]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 5 |- | [[Samoa ya Marekani]] | 1.36 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Slovakia]] | 1.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana]] | 1.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Tonga]] | 1.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |} ==Takwimu== ===Takwimu za Jumla=== {| class="wikitable" ! Vipimo !! Jumla !! Mabadiliko |- | Jumla ya Makala || 174 || — |- | Jumla ya Hariri (siku zote) || 35010 || — |- | Jumla ya Mitazamo (siku 30) || 17299 || ↓ -25.0% |- | Wastani wa Hariri kwa Makala || 201.2 || — |- | Wastani wa Mitazamo kwa Makala || 99.4 || — |} ===Makala 10 Zilizotazamwa Zaidi (siku 30)=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nafasi !! Makala !! Mitazamo !! Mabadiliko |- | 1 || [[Tanzania]] || 2443 || ↑ +1.8% |- | 2 || [[Marekani]] || 576 || ↓ -39.0% |- | 3 || [[Kenya]] || 465 || ↓ -19.7% |- | 4 || [[Urusi]] || 429 || ↓ -3.2% |- | 5 || [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] || 405 || ↓ -18.7% |- | 6 || [[Rwanda]] || 351 || ↑ +86.7% |- | 7 || [[Burundi]] || 323 || ↓ -15.0% |- | 8 || [[Afrika Kusini]] || 301 || ↓ -24.8% |- | 9 || [[Uturuki]] || 277 || ↓ -23.1% |- | 10 || [[Uingereza]] || 267 || ↓ -45.8% |- |} ====Wahariri==== Wahariri kuu wa Mradi wa Nchi wa Wikipedia (siku 365) {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Namba !! Jina !! Hariri !! Asilimia |- | 1 || [[User:Gayle157|Gayle157]] || 588 || 43.2% |- | 2 || [[User:Gayle-Bot|Gayle-Bot]] || 361 || 26.5% |- | 3 || [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] || 137 || 10.1% |- | 4 || [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] || 118 || 8.7% |- | 5 || [[User:~2025-60637-6|~2025-60637-6]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 6 || [[User:~2025-61248-5|~2025-61248-5]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 7 || [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] || 10 || 0.7% |- | 8 || [[User:That Js Not Dead|That Js Not Dead]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 9 || [[User:Kisare|Kisare]] || 6 || 0.4% |- | 10 || [[User:CSGinger14|CSGinger14]] || 6 || 0.4% |- |} g3dp72eytcejkfe5x9kqmdfkzaprt7o 1592097 1592096 2026-08-27T08:42:01Z Gayle-Bot 78697 Sasisha Takwimu za mradi 1592097 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|WP:Mradi/Nchi|maelezo kuhusu nchi|nchi}} {{Kigezo:Mradi/Nchi}} == Yaliyomo == <div style="margin: 1em 0; background-color:#E0F8E0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 12px 16px; border-radius: 2px; border-left: 5px solid #a2a9b1; line-height: 1.6;"> Kuna mradi mpya wa kujadili majina ya makala za nchi katika Kiswahili. Ili kushiriki, angalia [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]]. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="display: inline; font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157^2.0</i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:46, 14 Mei 2026 (UTC) </div> == Mwongozo == ===Sanduku/Jedwali la taarifa=== '''Sanduku la taarifa''' kwa kawaida huonekana kando ya makala katika mwonekano wa [[kompyuta]], ilhali katika mwonekano wa simu huenda likaonekana baada ya aya ya kwanza ya utangulizi. Hutoa muhtasari mfupi wa mambo muhimu kuhusu nchi na husaidia wasomaji kuelewa kwa haraka taarifa muhimu zaidi. Katika [[Wikipedia ya Kiswahili]], sanduku la taarifa la kawaida linalotumiwa kwa makala za nchi ni '''<nowiki>{{Jedwali la nchi}}</nowiki>'''. Ni muhimu kujumuisha [[tarehe]] na marejeo kwa data zote za kihalisi ili masasisho yaweze kufanywa kwa urahisi na kwa usahihi. Sanduku la taarifa linapaswa kuwa na angalau vigezo 20 pale inapowezekana. ===Utangulizi=== {{Main|Wikipedia:Sehemu ya Utangulizi}} Sehemu hii hutoa muhtasari wa jumla wa nchi na kufupisha mambo makuu yanayoshughulikiwa katika makala. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu zifuatazo: ====Aya ya Utangulizi==== Hii ndiyo aya ya kwanza ya makala. Inapaswa kuwa na maelezo muhimu zaidi, kama vile [[jina rasmi]], nchi jirani, idadi ya watu, ukubwa wa eneo la [[jiografia|kijiografia]], jiji kubwa zaidi, [[mji mkuu]], na [[lugha rasmi]]. Huenda pia ikajumuisha maelezo mafupi kuhusu kile ambacho nchi hiyo inajulikana nacho. Aya ya mwanzo inapaswa kuwa wazi, rahisi, na iliyoandikwa vizuri, na kwa kawaida inapaswa kuwa na ukubwa wa takribani baiti 500 hadi 800. Mfano: </br> {{Blockquote| '''Kanada''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]. Inapakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] mashariki, [[Bahari ya Pasifiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Aktiki]] kaskazini, na [[Marekani]] bara kusini. Kanada ina idadi ya wakazi takriban milioni 41 mwaka 2025 na kuwa ya 37 duniani kwa idadi ya watu, huku ikiwa na eneo la pili kubwa zaidi duniani baada ya [[Urusi]]. Mji mkuu ni [[Ottawa]], na jiji kubwa zaidi ni [[Toronto]], likifuatiwa na [[Montreal]] na [[Vancouver]]. Lugha rasmi ni [[Kiingereza]] na [[Kifaransa]], na Kanada inajulikana kwa msitu na maziwa yake mengi, mfumo wa [[siasa|kisiasa]] wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]] wa kifederali, utofauti wa [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], viwango vya juu vya maisha, na kuwa miongoni mwa mataifa tajiri na yenye ushawishi mkubwa duniani.}} ====Aya zinazofuata==== Aya hizi zinapaswa kuendelea kufupisha nchi kwa kuzungumzia kwa ufupi mada kama [[historia]], [[jiografia]], [[uchumi]], [[siasa]], na maendeleo ya sasa. Zinapaswa kubaki fupi na zenye taarifa muhimu, bila kuwa ndefu kupita kiasi. Kwa hakika, kunapaswa kuwa na angalau aya mbili na zisizozidi nne katika sehemu ya utangulizi ili kudumisha usomaji rahisi na kuboresha urambazaji. Hakuna picha zinazopaswa kuwekwa katika sehemu hii. ===Mwili=== Hii ndiyo sehemu kuu ya makala na ina taarifa za kina kuhusu nchi. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu kuu zilizopangwa kwa mpangilio wa kimantiki. Mwili unapaswa kuwa na maudhui ya kutosha ili kuwa na manufaa, lakini haupaswi kuwa mrefu kupita kiasi au kumchosha msomaji. Picha zinazohusiana zinaweza kuongezwa katika kila sehemu ili kuboresha uwazi na uwasilishaji. ====Asili ya jina==== Sehemu hii inaeleza chanzo na maana ya jina la nchi. ====Historia==== Hii kwa kawaida ndiyo sehemu kuu ya kwanza ya mwili na inashughulikia matukio makuu ya kihistoria ya nchi. Inaweza kugawanywa katika sehemu ndogo kama vile historia ya awali, historia ya mwanzo, kipindi cha ukoloni, uhuru, na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa. ====Jiografia==== Sehemu hii ina taarifa kuhusu sifa za kijiografia za nchi, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[topografia]], [[hali ya hewa]], mifumo ya maji, maeneo asilia, na sifa nyingine za kijiografia. Husaidia wasomaji kuelewa mahali nchi ilipo na mazingira yake ya asili. ====Demografia==== Sehemu hii inawasilisha taarifa za kitakwimu kuhusu idadi ya watu. Huenda ikajumuisha [[Kabila]], [[dini]], [[lugha]], usambazaji wa watu, miji, na data nyingine zinazohusiana. ====Uchumi==== Sehemu hii inaeleza hali ya kiuchumi ya nchi, katika historia na wakati wa sasa. Huenda ikahusu [[Pato la taifa]] (GDP), ukuaji wa uchumi, ajira, [[umaskini]], [[viwanda]], [[biashara]], na vyanzo vikuu vya mapato. ====Serikali na siasa==== Sehemu hii inaeleza mfumo wa sasa wa kisiasa na muundo wa serikali ya nchi. Huenda pia ikajadili aina za awali za serikali, historia ya kisiasa, na changamoto kuu za kisiasa. ====Utamaduni==== Sehemu hii inashughulikia maisha ya kitamaduni ya nchi, ikijumuisha [[mila]], [[chakula|vyakula]], [[muziki]], [[fasihi]], [[sanaa]], [[dini]], na alama za kitaifa. ====Tazama pia==== Sehemu hii ina viungo vya makala zinazohusiana na mada husika. ====Marejeo==== Sehemu hii inaorodhesha vyanzo vilivyotumiwa katika makala. Huenda ikajumuisha nukuu za marejeo, bibliografia, na usomaji zaidi inapofaa. ====Viungo vya nje==== Sehemu hii hutoa viungo vya tovuti rasmi na nyenzo nyingine za nje zilizoaminika zinazohusiana na nchi hiyo. == Makala == {{Chati ya duara | caption= CAQI (2026-08-27) | label1 = Makala Bora | value1 = 7 | color1= green | label2 = Makala Nzuri | value2 = 9 | color2= yellow | label3 = Makala Msingi | value3 = 63 | color3= orange | label4 = Makala ya Chini | value4 = 72 | color4= lightblue | label5 = Mbegu | value5 = 26 | color5= red }} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nchi ! CAQI (2026-08-27)<br /> ! Mitazamo (siku 30)<br /> |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:green" | Makala Bora |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | 9.56 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 418 |- | [[Kenya]] | 9.44 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 484 |- | [[Tanzania]] | 9.17 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 2623 |- | [[Ghana]] | 8.93 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 188 |- | [[Marekani]] | 8.76 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 607 |- | [[Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki|EAC]] | 8.25 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 1326 |- | [[Afrika Kusini]] | 8.10 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 300 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:yellow" | Makala Nzuri |- | [[Hispania]] | 7.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 156 |- | [[Irani]] | 7.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 257 |- | [[Ethiopia]] | 7.58 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 244 |- | [[Urusi]] | 7.54 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 430 |- | [[Burundi]] | 7.36 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 337 |- | [[Sudan Kusini]] | 7.28 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 100 |- | [[Nigeria]] | 7.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 140 |- | [[Australia]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 141 |- | [[Somalia]] | 7.09 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 108 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:orange" | Makala Msingi |- | [[Senegal]] | 6.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 88 |- | [[Ufaransa]] | 6.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 189 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] | 6.52 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 262 |- | [[Italia]] | 6.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 134 |- | [[Falme za Kiarabu]] | 6.08 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Laos]] | 5.95 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Uingereza]] | 5.93 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 281 |- | [[Norwei]] | 5.77 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Rwanda]] | 5.49 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 356 |- | [[Korea Kaskazini]] | 5.44 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 116 |- | [[Mali]] | 5.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 98 |- | [[Korea Kusini]] | 5.34 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 139 |- | [[Ufini]] | 5.20 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Uswisi]] | 5.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 113 |- | [[Israeli]] | 5.15 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 221 |- | [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] | 5.05 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Cabo Verde]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 105 |- | [[Zambia]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 171 |- | [[Ujerumani]] | 4.83 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 217 |- | [[Niger]] | 4.79 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Misri]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 192 |- | [[Uganda]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 243 |- | [[Afghanistan]] | 4.70 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 54 |- | [[Shelisheli]] | 4.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 116 |- | [[Japani]] | 4.66 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 216 |- | [[San Marino]] | 4.63 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Chad]] | 4.59 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Austria]] | 4.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 55 |- | [[Kamerun]] | 4.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Vatikani]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 141 |- | [[Gine Bisau]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Ukraini]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Sudan]] | 4.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Uswidi]] | 4.30 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | [[Uholanzi]] | 4.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 110 |- | [[Kanada]] | 4.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 156 |- | [[Kamboja]] | 4.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 24 |- | [[Moroko]] | 4.13 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 117 |- | [[Uhindi]] | 4.08 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 212 |- | [[Malawi]] | 4.05 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 114 |- | [[Pakistani]] | 3.98 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Ubelgiji]] | 3.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 79 |- | [[Udeni]] | 3.88 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Burkina Faso]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 105 |- | [[Madagaska]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 76 |- | [[Ugiriki]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 166 |- | [[Vietnam]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 70 |- | [[Bulgaria]] | 3.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 77 |- | [[Ureno]] | 3.79 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 137 |- | [[Isilandi]] | 3.77 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Msumbiji]] | 3.76 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 163 |- | [[Aljeria]] | 3.73 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Vanuatu]] | 3.72 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 159 |- | [[Kazakhstan]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Malta]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Indonesia]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Singapuri]] | 3.63 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 72 |- | [[Uturuki]] | 3.62 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 295 |- | [[Papua Guinea Mpya]] | 3.61 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Eritrea]] | 3.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Uthai]] | 3.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Angola]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 101 |- | [[Hong Kong]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 71 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | Makala ya Chini |- | [[Bhutan]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Fiji]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Ufalme wa Udeni]] | 3.44 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Palestina]] | 3.43 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 122 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 90 |- | [[Syria]] | 3.35 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Latvia]] | 3.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Myanmar]] | 3.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Botswana]] | 3.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 95 |- | [[Komori]] | 3.21 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 104 |- | [[Liberia]] | 3.16 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | [[Eswatini]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Morisi]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Jibuti]] | 3.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Omani]] | 3.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 83 |- | [[Polandi]] | 3.03 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 86 |- | [[Zimbabwe]] | 3.02 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 79 |- | [[Kosovo]] | 2.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Benin]] | 2.93 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Brunei]] | 2.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 126 |- | [[Qatar]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Saudia]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 100 |- | [[Gine ya Ikweta]] | 2.89 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Lesotho]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 51 |- | [[Nyuzilandi]] | 2.86 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Hungaria]] | 2.84 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Sierra Leone]] | 2.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Eire]] | 2.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Liechtenstein]] | 2.78 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 22 |- | [[Gabon]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Azerbaijan]] | 2.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Kroatia]] | 2.68 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Slovenia]] | 2.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Namibia]] | 2.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 88 |- | [[Tunisia]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Ufilipino]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 64 |- | [[Kodivaa]] | 2.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Jamhuri ya China]] | 2.54 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Moldova]] | 2.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Bahrain]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Luxemburg]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 72 |- | [[Masedonia Kaskazini]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Yordani]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Mongolia]] | 2.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 82 |- | [[Belarus]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Serbia]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Turkmenistan]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Gambia]] | 2.39 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 27 |- | [[Iraki]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Nepal]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 63 |- | [[Timor ya Mashariki]] | 2.34 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 22 |- | [[Tuvalu]] | 2.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Sri Lanka]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Yemen]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 78 |- | [[Andorra]] | 2.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Nchi iliyoendelea]] | 2.27 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Kirgizia]] | 2.26 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 70 |- | [[Romania]] | 2.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Sao Tome na Principe]] | 2.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Bangladesh]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Bosnia na Herzegovina]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Libya]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 101 |- | [[Armenia]] | 2.19 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Welisi]] | 2.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Ucheki]] | 2.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 48 |- | [[Sahara ya Magharibi]] | 2.10 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Uzbekistan]] | 2.09 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Kuwait]] | 2.07 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Malaysia]] | 2.06 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Kupro]] | 2.04 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Maldivi]] | 2.02 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:red" | Mbegu |- | [[Visiwa vya Cook]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Montenegro]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | [[Nauru]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Ossetia Kusini]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 2 |- | [[Togo]] | 1.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 52 |- | [[Albania]] | 1.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Mauritania]] | 1.91 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Samoa]] | 1.82 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Jiko la ardhini]] | 1.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 4 |- | [[Georgia]] | 1.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Polynesia ya Kifaransa]] | 1.71 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 5 |- | [[Lituanya]] | 1.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Gine]] | 1.67 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Niue]] | 1.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |- | [[Abkhazia]] | 1.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 13 |- | [[Tajikistan]] | 1.55 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Palau]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Visiwa vya Solomon]] | 1.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 12 |- | [[Gibraltar]] | 1.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Estonia]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Kiribati]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana ya Kaskazini]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 5 |- | [[Samoa ya Marekani]] | 1.36 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Slovakia]] | 1.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana]] | 1.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Tonga]] | 1.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |} ==Takwimu== ===Takwimu za Jumla=== {| class="wikitable" ! Vipimo !! Jumla !! Mabadiliko |- | Jumla ya Makala || 174 || — |- | Jumla ya Hariri (siku zote) || 35010 || — |- | Jumla ya Mitazamo (siku 30) || 4892 || ↓ -33.4% |- | Wastani wa Hariri kwa Makala || 201.2 || — |- | Wastani wa Mitazamo kwa Makala || 28.1 || — |} ===Makala 10 Zilizotazamwa Zaidi (siku 30)=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nafasi !! Makala !! Mitazamo !! Mabadiliko |- | 1 || [[Kenya]] || 484 || ↓ -14.8% |- | 2 || [[Burundi]] || 337 || ↓ -9.9% |- | 3 || [[Afrika Kusini]] || 300 || ↓ -24.2% |- | 4 || [[Uturuki]] || 295 || ↓ -14.0% |- | 5 || [[Vanuatu]] || 158 || ↑ +364.7% |- | 6 || [[Hispania]] || 156 || ↓ -68.5% |- | 7 || [[Australia]] || 141 || ↓ -70.6% |- | 8 || [[Nigeria]] || 140 || ↓ -21.8% |- | 9 || [[Shelisheli]] || 116 || ↓ -28.0% |- | 10 || [[Malawi]] || 114 || ↓ -25.5% |- |} ====Wahariri==== Wahariri kuu wa Mradi wa Nchi wa Wikipedia (siku 365) {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Namba !! Jina !! Hariri !! Asilimia |- | 1 || [[User:Gayle157|Gayle157]] || 585 || 43.1% |- | 2 || [[User:Gayle-Bot|Gayle-Bot]] || 361 || 26.6% |- | 3 || [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] || 137 || 10.1% |- | 4 || [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] || 118 || 8.7% |- | 5 || [[User:~2025-60637-6|~2025-60637-6]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 6 || [[User:~2025-61248-5|~2025-61248-5]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 7 || [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] || 10 || 0.7% |- | 8 || [[User:That Js Not Dead|That Js Not Dead]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 9 || [[User:Kisare|Kisare]] || 6 || 0.4% |- | 10 || [[User:CSGinger14|CSGinger14]] || 6 || 0.4% |- |} mt5ynm20lcauunmzt67c4fxk7d0v3kq 0 224823 1591873 1514945 2026-08-26T13:43:05Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591873 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jaybloh Nagbe Sloh Sr.''' (amezaliwa [[9 Septemba]], [[1964]] – amefariki [[30 Juni]], [[2020]]) alikuwa [[mwandishi]] mashuhuri wa habari za [[siasa]] wa [[Liberia]] mwenye uzoefu mkubwa, ambaye baadaye aliingia katika siasa. Alihudumu kama mjumbe wa House of Representatives of Liberia kuanzia mwaka 2017 hadi alipofariki dunia mwaka 2020.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://frontpageafricaonline.com/front-slider/liberia-rep-j-nagbe-sloh-of-sinoe-county-district-2-has-died/|title=Liberia: Rep. J. Nagbe Sloh of Sinoe County District 2 Has Died|date=1 July 2020|accessdate=2026-02-25|archive-date=2025-09-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250929114124/https://frontpageafricaonline.com/front-slider/liberia-rep-j-nagbe-sloh-of-sinoe-county-district-2-has-died/|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{mbegu-mwanasiasa}} {{BD|1964|2020}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Liberia]] 6mg2ks155q3vzayb9bwz7fccenq0p5e 0 225497 1591909 1515895 2026-08-26T16:39:47Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591909 wikitext text/x-wiki {{tafsiri kompyuta}} [[Picha:Joseph Glasco portrait photograph circa 1990s cropped.jpg|thumb|Joseph Glasco]] '''Joseph Glasco''' (Januari 19, 1925 – Mei 31, 1996) alikuwa mchoraji, mchongaji, na msanii wa Marekani, anayechukuliwa kuwa moja ya sauti za kipekee zaidi katika sanaa ya avant-garde ya Marekani baada ya Vita vya Pili vya Dunia. Alikuwa sehemu ya kizazi kilichounda [[Abstract Expressionism]] — harakati ya kwanza ya kimataifa ya sanaa ya Marekani — huko New York mwishoni mwa miaka ya 1940 na mwanzoni mwa miaka ya 1950. Akiwa na umri wa miaka 25, [[Museum of Modern Art]] (MoMA) huko New York iliinunua kazi zake kwa mkusanyiko wake wa kudumu, na kumfanya msanii mdogo zaidi kupokea heshima hiyo.<ref name="raeburn">Raeburn, Michael (2017). ''Joseph Glasco: The Fifteenth American''. London: Cacklegoose Press. ISBN 9781611688542.</ref> Mwaka 1952, alishiriki katika maonyesho ya kihistoria ya MoMA ya ''Fifteen Americans'' pamoja na [[Jackson Pollock]], [[Mark Rothko]], [[Franz Kline]], na [[Clyfford Still]].<ref name="moma">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.moma.org/calendar/exhibitions/2915|title=Fifteen Americans|publisher=Museum of Modern Art|year=1952}}</ref> Maisha ya Glasco yalikuwa ya kimataifa kwa namna ya kipekee. Kutoka mitaa ya New York hadi studio za Paris, kutoka milima ya Taos hadi mahekalu ya Kambodia — alikusanya uzoefu ambao ulikuwa msingi wa lugha yake ya kipekee ya kisanaa. Kazi zake zinapatikana katika makusanyo ya zaidi ya makumbusho 30 makubwa duniani. Urithi wake unashughulikiwa na '''Joseph Glasco Charitable Foundation''' huko Dallas, Texas — [https://josephglascofoundation.org josephglascofoundation.org]. == Maisha ya Mapema na Elimu == Joseph Glasco alizaliwa tarehe 19 Januari 1925 huko Falls Valley, Oklahoma na alikua huko Tyler, Texas.<ref name="raeburn"/> Mafunzo yake ya kisanaa yalifanyika katika [[Art Students League of New York]] — taasisi iliyomlea [[Jackson Pollock]], [[Lee Krasner]], na [[Barnett Newman]] — na Chuo Kikuu cha Houston.<ref name="raeburn"/> Katika Art Students League, Glasco alifanya kazi na walimu Will Barnet, Morris Kantor, na Harry Sternberg, na alikamilisha kozi ya kina ya glazing kwa rangi za mafuta — moja ya mbinu za wasanii wa Renaissance.<ref name="raeburn_p61">Raeburn, uk. 60–61.</ref> == Vita vya Pili vya Dunia na Bronze Star == Wakati wa Vita vya Pili vya Dunia, Glasco alitumikia jeshi la Marekani na kushiriki katika [[Vita vya Ardennes]] (1944–1945) kwenye Front ya Magharibi — moja ya vita vikali zaidi vya vita hivyo.<ref name="raeburn"/> Kwa ujasiri wake vitani, alipewa [[Bronze Star]]. Uzoefu wa vita — uharibifu, kifo, na kukabili uvumilivu wa binadamu — uliacha alama isiyofutika katika lugha yake ya uchoraji, ambapo kazi zake daima zinasogea kati ya mwanga na giza, umbo na kuyeyuka. == New York: Kitovu cha New York School == Mwaka 1949, Glasco alihamia New York na haraka alijiunga na mduara wa ndani wa [[New York School]]. Mwaka 1950, maonyesho yake ya kwanza ya peke yake yalifanyika katika Perls Gallery, na mwaka huo MoMA ilinunua ''Big Sitting Cat'' yake — na kumfanya msanii mdogo zaidi katika mkusanyiko wa kudumu wa jumba hilo. Glasco alieleza baadaye wakati alipopata habari hiyo: mfanyakazi wa makumbusho hakuamini kwamba kijana huyo alikuwa kweli Joseph Glasco — "he's an old man" — na alipothibitisha utambulisho wake aliandika: "From then on my life changed again."<ref name="raeburn_p65">Raeburn, uk. 65.</ref> Mwaka 1952, mkurugenzi wa maonyesho [[Dorothy Miller]] alimchagua kwa ''Fifteen Americans'' — maonyesho yaliyoanzisha uhalali wa kimataifa wa Abstract Expressionism.<ref name="moma"/> Mwaka 1991, Glasco, pamoja na [[Cy Twombly]], [[Jasper Johns]], [[Ellsworth Kelly]], [[Robert Rauschenberg]], na [[Julian Schnabel]], alijumuishwa katika Whitney Biennial katika [[Whitney Museum of American Art]].<ref name="raeburn"/> == Alfonso Ossorio: Daraja la Kifilipino na ''The Angry Christ'' == Uhusiano muhimu zaidi wa Glasco na Ufilipino ulikuwa urafiki wake wa kina na '''[[Alfonso Ossorio]]''' (Manila, 1916 – New York, 1990), msanii na mfadhili wa sanaa wa Kifilipino-Marekani, aliyezaliwa katika familia ya Kihispania-Kichina-Kifilipino iliyofanya utajiri mkubwa katika biashara ya sukari huko Negros.<ref name="raeburn_p58">Raeburn, uk. 58–59.</ref> Ossorio alisomea katika Portsmouth Priory huko Rhode Island na Chuo Kikuu cha Harvard, ambapo alielekea katika miduara ya Lincoln Kirstein. Alirudi England kila majira ya joto kufanya kazi katika jamii ya wasanii na mafundi iliyoanzishwa na Eric Gill.<ref name="raeburn_p58"/> Mwezi Desemba 1949, Ossorio alisafiri kwenda Ufilipino, ambapo alikuwa amepewa tume ya '''kuchora mural kubwa katika kanisa la ukumbusho''' lililojengwa mahali pa moja ya viwanda vya sukari vya familia yake vilivyoharibiwa wakati wa vita.<ref name="raeburn_p59">Raeburn, uk. 59.</ref> Mural hii — inayojulikana kama '''"The Angry Christ"''' (''Cristo Enojado'') katika Kanisa la Victorias Milling Company huko Negros Occidental — ikawa moja ya kazi za sanaa zinazojulikana zaidi katika historia ya sanaa ya Ufilipino: picha ya Kristo yenye nguvu na ya kutisha inayounganisha bidii ya kidini na usasa wa kisanaa. Ilikuwa Ossorio aliyemwanzishia Glasco kwa [[Jackson Pollock]]. Nyumba ya Ossorio kwenye 9 MacDougal Alley huko New York ikawa kitovu cha maisha ya kiakili ya New York School: Pollock, Krasner, Clyfford Still, na mkosoaji Clement Greenberg walikuwa wageni wa kawaida.<ref name="raeburn_p59"/> Glasco alielezea athari ya Pollock kwake mwenyewe: Pollock "made the most profound impression on me. . . . I had never seen anything more alive or puzzling, nor had I ever met a man more interesting and sensitive."<ref name="raeburn_p59"/> Pollock aliandika kwa upole kwa Ossorio: "Joe Glasco I think, really liked them."<ref name="raeburn_p62">Raeburn, uk. 62.</ref> == El Greco na Ukoo wa Kisanaa: Pollock na ''Mandhari ya Toledo'' == Moja ya uhusiano muhimu zaidi wa kisanaa uliotokana na urafiki wa Glasco na Pollock ulikuwa upendo wao wa pamoja kwa sanaa ya [[El Greco]] (1541–1614). Pollock alikuwa mtafiti mwenye bidii wa El Greco — mwaka 1943 alikuwa amekamilisha michoro 60 iliyoathiriwa na El Greco na alikuwa na vitabu vitatu kuhusu yeye.<ref name="valliere">Valliere, James T. (Autumn 1964). "The El Greco Influence on Jackson Pollock's Early Works". ''Art Journal'' 24. uk. 6–9.</ref> Pollock alimwathiri moja kwa moja Glasco kupata nia ya kina katika sanaa ya El Greco, na Glasco aliunda mchoro kadhaa wa kisasa kulingana na ''[[Mandhari ya Toledo]]'' ya El Greco — moja ya mada yake ya kipendwa.<ref name="raeburn_greco">Raeburn, uk. 278, 292–293 (ill. 177).</ref> Miili iliyopanuliwa na msisimko wa kiroho katika uwakilishi wa takwimu wa Glasco vimeunganishwa na wataalam wa sanaa na ushawishi wa bwana wa karne ya 16, ambaye urithi wake unaendelea kutoka El Greco → Pollock → Glasco. == Mexico na Mila ya Mural == Kabla ya kuhamia New York, Glasco alisafiri Mexico na kuwa hai katika mazingira ya kisanaa ya Mexico City na San Miguel de Allende.<ref name="raeburn"/> Kazi yake ya kwanza inayojulikana, ''Ceremony'', ilielezwa na Raeburn kuwa na "hints at origins in Mexican art."<ref name="raeburn_p63">Raeburn, uk. 63.</ref> Mila ya mural ya Mexico ya kuchora kwa kipimo cha kimonumental — kupitia [[Diego Rivera]], [[José Clemente Orozco]], na hasa [[David Alfaro Siqueiros]], ambaye warsha yake ya majaribio huko New York mnamo 1936 ilimwathiri moja kwa moja Pollock — ilipenya kizazi kizima cha New York School ambacho Glasco alihusika nacho. == Paris, Studio Paul Facchetti na ''Un Art Autre'' (1952) == Mwaka 1952, Glasco alitembelea Paris na kuonyesha kazi zake katika '''Studio Paul Facchetti''' — jumba la sanaa ambalo mkosoaji [[Michel Tapié]] alilofanya kuwa jukwaa kuu la Lyrical Abstraction ya Ulaya.<ref name="facchetti">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Facchetti|title=Paul Facchetti|publisher=Wikipédia}}</ref> Mwezi Machi 1952, hapa ndipo maonyesho ya kwanza ya peke yake ya [[Jackson Pollock]] barani Ulaya yalipofanyika — yaliyopangwa pamoja na Ossorio na Tapié. Mchoro miwili ya Glasco ilitumwa kwa Tapié na kuonyeshwa katika Studio Paul Facchetti.<ref name="raeburn_p94">Raeburn, uk. 94.</ref> Mwaka huo huo, Glasco alishirikishwa katika ilani ya kihistoria ya Tapié ''[[Un Art Autre]]'' (Paris, 1952) pamoja na Pollock, [[Jean Dubuffet]], de Kooning, Rothko, [[Georges Mathieu]], [[Sam Francis]], na [[Karel Appel]].<ref name="tapie_list">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://specificobject.com/objects/info.cfm?object_id=10244|title=Un Art Autre – artist list|publisher=Specific Object}}</ref> == East Hampton na The Creeks: Shamba la Ossorio na ''Art Brut'' == Majira ya joto ya 1952, Glasco aliishi katika '''The Creeks''' — shamba la hekta 60 la Ossorio huko East Hampton kwenye Long Island, lililopo karibu na Georgica Pond ukitazama Bahari ya Atlantiki. Alikuwepo binafsi kusaidia kufungua masanduku 15 ya mkusanyiko wa ''[[art brut]]'' wa [[Jean Dubuffet]], na Ted Dragon alisema kwamba Joe alikuwa "fascinated" wakati kazi zilipofunguliwa.<ref name="raeburn_p96">Raeburn, uk. 96.</ref> Dubuffet aliandika kwa Ossorio kwamba Glasco alikuwa "one of the most interesting artists of the present time."<ref name="raeburn_p90">Raeburn, uk. 90.</ref> == East Hampton hadi Taos: Uchoraji wa Kimonumental Jangwani == Vuli ya 1952, Glasco alisafiri kwenda '''Taos, New Mexico''' — makazi ya zamani ya wasanii kwenye milima ya Sangre de Cristo. Huko alipata urafiki wa haraka na '''Frieda Lawrence''' — mjane wa D.H. Lawrence — na Dorothy Brett. Frieda alikumbuka mkutano wao wa kwanza: "I have a young painter friend, a Texan. The first time I met him in his studio, there was a beautiful, huge, blue shimmering butterfly on the wall."<ref name="raeburn_p109">Raeburn, uk. 109–110.</ref> Huko Taos, Glasco alipaka rangi turuba kubwa katika studio ya Mabel Dodge. Brett aliandika kwa Mabel: "he has enormous paintings that he just can't even see in their little house, he is at this moment in my studio, working on a huge painting, for his coming show in New York."<ref name="raeburn_p112">Raeburn, uk. 112.</ref> Kazi kubwa zaidi mpya, ''Marvello'' (inchi 84 × 50), ilikuwa yenye nguvu zaidi aliyowahi kupaka hadi wakati huo.<ref name="raeburn_p111">Raeburn, uk. 111.</ref> == Afro Basaldella: Daraja la Italia == Uhusiano muhimu wa Ulaya ulikuwa urafiki wa Glasco na mchoraji wa Italia [[Afro Basaldella]] (Afro, Udine 1912 – Zürich 1976), anayechukuliwa kuwa mwakilishi muhimu zaidi wa abstraction ya Italia.<ref name="afro">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://apollo-magazine.com/afro-basaldella-venice-review/|title=The Italian painter who expressed himself in America|publisher=Apollo Magazine|year=2022}}</ref> Afro alitembelea New York mwaka 1950 na kukutana na Glasco, na wawili wao walikuza urafiki wa kina. Afro alikuwa pia kiungo kati ya Glasco na [[Cy Twombly]] — alikuwa katikati ya urafiki wa pembetatu uliowaleta wasanii wawili pamoja Mykonos, Ugiriki. == Safari ya Asia: Japan, Hong Kong, Bali, Kambodia na zaidi == Mwaka 1985, Glasco alisafiri katika safari ndefu ya Asia pamoja na [[Julian Schnabel]]: Japan, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore, Java, Bali, Malaysia, Thailand, Kambodia, Nepal.<ref name="raeburn"/> Huko Bali, Glasco aligundua sarong — nguo ya jadi ya Indonesia — na kuikubali kama mavazi yake ya kila siku ya kufanyia kazi. Tangu siku hiyo hadi kifo chake, alichora akiwa amevaa sarong. Kukutana kwake na ukumbi wa [[kabuki]] wa Kijapani na mwigizaji wa onnagata [[Bandō Tamasaburō V]] kulisababisha kito kikuu ''Screen'' (1983) — skrini ya paneli kumi ambayo sasa iko katika mkusanyiko wa [[Museum of Fine Arts, Houston]].<ref name="raeburn"/> == Julian Schnabel, Basquiat na Filamu ''Basquiat'' (1996) == Urafiki wa Glasco na [[Julian Schnabel]] unamuunganisha na kizazi kijacho cha usemi wa Marekani. Schnabel alitoa filamu ''[[Basquiat]]'' (1996) kwa Joseph Glasco.<ref name="raeburn"/> [[Jean-Michel Basquiat]] pia aliathiriwa na [[Cy Twombly]],<ref name="twombly">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cy_Twombly|title=Cy Twombly|publisher=Wikipedia}}</ref> na hii inaunda mstari wazi: Glasco → Schnabel → Basquiat. == Ugiriki na Mediterania == Karibu 1962, Glasco aligundua Mykonos — na alisema kwamba hapo ndipo alipopata furaha kwa mara ya kwanza.<ref name="raeburn_greece">Raeburn, uk. 191–199.</ref> Kupitia urafiki wao wa pamoja na Afro Basaldella, alikutana na [[Cy Twombly]] huko. Mwezi Septemba 1965, Glasco alipanga safari ya kwenda Epidauros kwa mkusanyaji Stanley Seeger na wanamuziki [[Samuel Barber]] na [[Gian Carlo Menotti]], ambapo walishuhudia ''Requiem'' ya Verdi katika ukumbi wa kale na [[Berliner Philharmoniker]] chini ya uongozi wa [[Herbert von Karajan]].<ref name="raeburn_greece"/> == Mtindo na Lugha ya Uchoraji == Kazi za Glasco zinapinga uainishaji rahisi. Kazi za mapema zinaonyesha mwelekeo wa takwimu unaofanana na abstraction ya biomorphic ya kisurreali ya [[Arshile Gorky]] na de Kooning wa mapema. Katika kipindi cha kati, alikua katika mwelekeo wa gestural abstraction inayochunguza mvutano kati ya mwili wa binadamu na mienendo safi ya umbo. Kazi za mwisho zinaonyesha hisia kali zaidi na rangi tajiri.<ref name="raeburn"/> Glasco alieleza msimamo wake wa kisanaa katika katalogi ya ''Fifteen Americans'': "Painting for me does not consist in something I have seen, but in something I am. There is no 'subject matter.' My heads are perhaps landscapes and my landscapes heads. They are interior thoughts that exist in my heart and mind and not in my eyes."<ref name="raeburn_p92">Raeburn, uk. 92.</ref> == Makumbusho Makubwa yenye Mkusanyiko == Kazi za Joseph Glasco ziko katika mkusanyiko wa zaidi ya makumbusho 30 ya kimataifa:<ref name="raeburn"/> * [[Museum of Modern Art]] (MoMA), New York * [[Metropolitan Museum of Art]], New York * [[Whitney Museum of American Art]], New York * [[Museum of Fine Arts, Houston]] * [[Menil Collection]], Houston * [[Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden]], Washington D.C. * [[Smithsonian American Art Museum]], Washington D.C. * [[Art Institute of Chicago]] * [[Los Angeles County Museum of Art]] (LACMA) * [[San Francisco Museum of Modern Art]] (SFMOMA) * [[Yale University Art Gallery]] * [[Princeton University Art Museum]] == Joseph Glasco Charitable Foundation == '''Joseph Glasco Charitable Foundation''' (Dallas, Texas) inashikilia mkusanyiko wa zaidi ya kazi 900 na kusimamia urithi wa msanii. Foundation inashirikiana na makumbusho, nyaraka, na watafiti duniani kote ili kukuza utafiti, hati, na maonyesho ya kazi za Glasco. Kumbukumbu za msanii zimehifadhiwa katika [[Smithsonian Institution]]'s [[Archives of American Art]] huko Washington D.C.<ref name="aaa">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://aaa.si.edu/collections/joseph-glasco-papers-10523|title=Joseph Glasco Papers|publisher=Smithsonian Archives of American Art|accessdate=2026-03-11|archive-date=2025-04-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250428081149/https://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/joseph-glasco-papers-10523|url-status=dead}}</ref> Tembelea tovuti rasmi ya Foundation: [https://josephglascofoundation.org josephglascofoundation.org] == Marejeo == * Raeburn, Michael. ''Joseph Glasco: The Fifteenth American''. London: Cacklegoose Press, 2017. ISBN 9781611688542. * Tapié, Michel. ''Un Art Autre''. Paris: Gabriel-Giraud et fils, 1952. * Valliere, James T. "The El Greco Influence on Jackson Pollock's Early Works". ''Art Journal'' 24, 1964. uk. 6–9. == Angalia Pia == * [[Abstract Expressionism]] * [[New York School (sanaa)]] * [[Alfonso Ossorio]] * [[Jackson Pollock]] * [[El Greco]] * [[Cy Twombly]] * [[Afro Basaldella]] * [[Julian Schnabel]] * [[Jean-Michel Basquiat]] * [[Rufino Tamayo]] * [[Jean Dubuffet]] == Tanbihi == {{Reflist}} == Viungo vya Nje == * [https://josephglascofoundation.org Joseph Glasco Charitable Foundation — tovuti rasmi] * [https://aaa.si.edu/collections/joseph-glasco-papers-10523 Joseph Glasco Papers – Smithsonian Archives of American Art] {{Wayback|url=https://aaa.si.edu/collections/joseph-glasco-papers-10523 |date=20250428081149 }} * [https://adp.menil.org/node/278 Menil Artists Documentation Program – mahojiano ya video na Joseph Glasco] * [https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0115632/ ''Basquiat'' (1996) – IMDb] {{DEFAULTSORT:Glasco, Joseph}} [[Jamii:Wachoraji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wachongaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1925]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1996]] ig0w6qk0ero893jjdx8xymyo7xzqp1f 0 227698 1591922 1504457 2026-08-26T16:56:47Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591922 wikitext text/x-wiki '''José Bañón Gonzálvez''' ([[19 Aprili]] [[1922]] – [[21 Aprili]] [[1987]]) alikuwa mchezaji wa [[mpira wa miguu]] kutoka [[Hispania]] aliyekuwa akicheza kama [[kipa]] na pia alikuwa [[kocha]]<ref>[http://www.diarioinformacion.com/deportes/2009/05/21/deportes-fallece-arbitro-alicantino-francisco/888674.html Fallece el árbitro alicantino Francisco Bañón (Alicante-born referee Francisco Bañón dies)]; Diario Información, 21 May 2009 (in Spanish)</ref><ref>[http://hemeroteca.mundodeportivo.com/preview/1949/07/02/pagina-2/665133/pdf.html Bañón no podrá jugar en bastante tiempo (Bañón will not be able to play for a long period)] {{Wayback|url=http://hemeroteca.mundodeportivo.com/preview/1949/07/02/pagina-2/665133/pdf.html |date=20181003061847 }}; [[Mundo Deportivo]], 2 July 1949 (in Spanish)</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1922|1987}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Hispania]] 1jwjdtmu4somcg8ff8dvo0hu6yo4gp3 0 230067 1591882 1574834 2026-08-26T14:33:45Z CommonsDelinker 234 Removing [[:c:File:EricLefkofsky2017.jpg|EricLefkofsky2017.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Wdwd|Wdwd]] because: Copyright violation, see [[:c:Commons:Licensing|]]. 1591882 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Eric Paul Lefkofsky''' (alizaliwa [[Septemba 2]], [[1969]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Marekani]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://umain30.com/2013/08/26/wild-crazy-self-made-billionaires-infographic-entrepreneurs/ |title= Wild and Crazy Self Made Billionaires with Infographic of Entrepreneurs |website= umain30.com |date= August 26, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130827133218/http://umain30.com/2013/08/26/wild-crazy-self-made-billionaires-infographic-entrepreneurs/ |archive-date= August 27, 2013}}</ref> Yeye ni mwanzilishi na afisa mkuu mtendaji wa ''Tempus AI'', na mwanzilishi mwenza wa ''Groupon'', ''Echo Global Logistics (ECHO)'', ''InnerWorkings (INWK)'', na ''Mediaocean''. Kufikia Juni [[2024]], alikuwa ni meneja mwenza mkuu wa kampuni ya uwekezaji ya [[Chicago]] ''Lightbank''. Kufikia Septemba [[2025]], utajiri wake ulikadiriwa kuwa dola bilioni 6.<ref name=JournalStar>{{cite web|url=https://www.pjstar.com/story/business/finance/2025/09/10/forbes-400-who-are-the-richest-people-in-illinois-who-are-richest-americans-net-worth/86055674007/ | work=JournalStar | title=Forbes 400 ranks richest people in America. See which Illinois billionaires made the list | date=10 September 2025}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1969]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 74fu2toc0z4qwg5iv1crzx91p5k129b 0 230980 1592045 1519290 2026-08-27T04:25:21Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592045 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marc Jeffrey Rowan''' (Alizaliwa [[1962]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Marekani]] ambaye ni afisa mkuu mtendaji wa ''Apollo Global Management''.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last= |first= |date=2020-01-25 |title=Marc and Carolyn Rowan |url=https://www.insidephilanthropy.com/find-a-grant/major-donors/marc-j-rowan-html |access-date=2026-01-17 |website=Inside Philanthropy |language=en-US |archive-date=2025-12-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251207070205/https://www.insidephilanthropy.com/find-a-grant/major-donors/marc-j-rowan-html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Alianzisha kampuni hiyo mwaka [[1990]], pamoja na [[Josh Harris (mfanyabiashara)|Josh Harris]] na [[Leon Black]], na amekuwa afisa mkuu mtendaji wake tangu mwaka [[2021]].<ref name="ForbesBillionaires">{{cite magazine|magazine=[[Forbes]]|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/marc-rowan/|title=Forbes Profile: Marc Rowan|access-date=2024-04-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240423065048/https://www.forbes.com/profile/marc-rowan/|archive-date=April 23, 2024}}</ref>Kufikia [[2026]], ''Bloomberg'' ilikadiria utajiri wa Rowan kuwa dola bilioni 9.77.<ref name="ForbesBillionaires"/> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1962]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 1qnqrxqas000cd8rcoo4g5kcf96u2wy 0 232038 1591885 1533665 2026-08-26T14:50:19Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591885 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jean-Baptiste Mintsa-Mi-Mba''' (24 Novemba 1948 – 10 Februari 2009) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa Gabon aliyewahi kuhudumu kama Makamu wa Pili wa [[Rais]] wa Seneti ya Gabon. Alikuwa mwanachama wa Chama cha Kidemokrasia cha Gabon (PDG). Mintsa-Mi-Mba alizaliwa Cocobeach, iliyoko katika Mkoa wa Estuaire nchini [[Gabon]]. Alisaidia kuanzisha Kituo cha Kitaifa cha Uongezaji Damu na alikuwa mkurugenzi wake wa kwanza; kutokana na hilo, alijulikana kama “baba wa uongezaji damu” wa Gabon. Alikuwa mwanachama wa [[Seneti]] wakati chombo hicho kilipoanzishwa mwaka 1997, akichaguliwa kama Seneta kutoka Idara ya Noya. Alichaguliwa tena katika Seneti mnamo Januari 2009, lakini alifariki dunia Paris tarehe 10 Februari 2009. Mintsa-Mi-Mba alikuwa na cheo cha [[Kamanda]] wa Nyota ya Ikweta.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Gabon: Décès mardi à Paris du sénateur Mintsa Mi Mba {{!}} Bongo Doit Partir - Modwoam|url=https://www.bdpmodwoam.org/articles/2009/02/03/gabon-deces-mardi-a-paris-du-senateur-mintsa-mi-mba/|date=2009-02-03|accessdate=2026-05-06|language=fr-FR|archive-date=2026-05-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260517222040/https://www.bdpmodwoam.org/articles/2009/02/03/gabon-deces-mardi-a-paris-du-senateur-mintsa-mi-mba/|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1948]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2009]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Gabon]] [[Jamii:Mbegu za wanasiasa]] pbxvopq17zjbihgdgfui7nlzoykx6dv 0 234370 1591932 1541623 2026-08-26T17:11:00Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591932 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Juan José Nogués Portalatín''' ([[28 Machi]] [[1909]] – [[2 Julai]] [[1998]]), anayejulikana pia kama '''Joan Josep Nogués''', alikuwa [[mchezaji]] na [[kocha]] wa mpira wa miguu kutoka Hispania mwenye asili ya [[Aragon]]. Katika miaka ya 1930 na 1940, alicheza kama golikipa wa FC Barcelona, timu ya Catalonia XI na timu ya taifa ya Hispania. Baadaye alikuwa kocha wa klabu kadhaa za [[La Liga]] zikiwemo FC Barcelona, Gimnàstic de Tarragona na RCD Español. ==Kazi ya uchezaji== Alikuwa golikipa wa Zaragoza C.D. (iliyojulikana kama Tomates kutokana na sare zao nyekundu kabisa), timu ambayo iliungana na Iberia kuunda Real Zaragoza mwaka 1932. Nogués alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza ya [[La Liga]] akiwa na FC Barcelona tarehe [[12 Desemba]], [[1930]] katika sare ya 1–1 dhidi ya Racing de Santander. Katika kipindi chake akiwa na klabu hiyo, aliisaidia kushinda Campionat de Catalunya mara tano. Kati ya mwaka 1932 na 1941 pia alicheza mechi 10 kwa Timu ya taifa ya mpira wa miguu ya Catalonia. Tarehe [[14 Februari]], [[1934]] alicheza dhidi ya Timu ya taifa ya mpira wa miguu ya Uhispania katika uwanja wa Camp de Les Corts. Hispania, ambayo ilikuwa ikijiandaa kwa Kombe la Dunia 1934, ilishinda 2–0. Baadaye Nogués alijumuishwa katika kikosi cha Hispania kwa ajili ya Kombe la Dunia hilo.<ref>{{cite web|publisher=Mundo Deportivo|title=Galería de internacionales: José Nogués Portalatín|url=http://hemeroteca.mundodeportivo.com/preview/1988/07/30/pagina-25/1173211/pdf.html|language=Spanish|date=30 July 1988|accessdate=2026-05-13|archive-date=2017-10-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171006212007/http://hemeroteca.mundodeportivo.com/preview/1988/07/30/pagina-25/1173211/pdf.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1909|1998}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Hispania]] nxa0ncdrf3pddbk6m66frnqopd5fnn3 0 235578 1591992 1544109 2026-08-26T21:51:44Z Dostojewskij 18883 Faili:Miss Russia 08 Ksenia Sukhinova.jpg 1591992 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Miss Russia 08 Ksenia Sukhinova.jpg|thumb|Ksenia Sukhinova (2008)]] '''Ksenia Vladimirovna Sukhinova''' (kwa [[Kirusi]] Ксения Владимировна Сухинова; alizaliwa [[Agosti 26]], [[1987]]) ni mtangazaji wa TV, [[mwanamitindo]], na mrembo wa [[Urusi]] aliyetwaa taji la [[Miss World]] mwaka [[2008]]. Alikuwa mwanamke wa pili wa Urusi kutwaa taji la Miss World, na hapo awali alikuwa ametwaa taji la Miss Russia [[2007]].<ref name="peoplestar">{{cite news|url=http://www.peoplestar.co.uk/index.html?news=298|title=Ksenia Sukhinova of Russia is Miss World 2008|work=peoplestar.co.uk|date=14 December 2008|access-date=21 December 2008|archive-date=13 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171213091959/http://www.peoplestar.co.uk/index.html?news=298|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="pravda">{{cite news|url=http://english.pravda.ru/society/stories/18-12-2008/106847-miss_world_russia-0|title=World's most beautiful girl from Russia does not know how to spend her prize money|work=[[Pravda]]|date=18 December 2008|access-date=21 December 2008}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1987]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 8rh8z8k48ffo3hhy977mk4s297zuhqh 0 240017 1592050 1558933 2026-08-27T05:28:31Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592050 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marta Gómez''' ni mwimbaji na mtunzi wa nyimbo kutoka [[Kolombia]]. == Maisha na Kazi == Baada ya kupata ufadhili wa masomo wa “Best Achievement Scholarship”, alihitimu kwa heshima ya juu (magna cum laude) kutoka Berklee College of Music. Kwa sasa anaishi [[Barcelona]]. Gómez na kundi lake huimba mkusanyiko mpana wa nyimbo zenye mchanganyiko wa mitindo mbalimbali ya muziki inayotoka Latin jazz hadi muziki wa asili wa Amerika ya Kusini. Wamewahi kushiriki jukwaa na wanamuziki maarufu kutoka nchi mbalimbali duniani. Aliteuliwa kuwania tuzo za 2004 Latin Billboard Music Awards katika kipengele cha “Latin Jazz Album of the Year”.<ref name="forum">{{Rejea tovuti |url=[http://www.forum.com.co/marta_gomez.htm](http://www.forum.com.co/marta_gomez.htm) |title=Marta Gómez - Entre Cada Palabra |access-date=2010-10-13 |archive-date=2016-03-03 |archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20160303234730/http://www.forum.com.co/marta_gomez.htm](https://web.archive.org/web/20160303234730/http://www.forum.com.co/marta_gomez.htm) |url-status=dead }}</ref> Mwaka 2014, alishinda tuzo ya Latin Grammy Awards kwa Albamu Bora ya Muziki wa Watoto wa Latin kupitia kazi yake *''Coloreando: Traditional Songs for Children in Spanish''*.<ref name="Latin">{{cite web|title=17a Entrega Anual del Latin GRAMMY|url=[https://www.latingrammy.com/en/nominees?genre=43|website=Latin](https://www.latingrammy.com/en/nominees?genre=43|website=Latin) GRAMMYs|accessdate=17 Januari 2017}}{{Dead link|date=August 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Mwaka 2014 pia, Marta Gómez aliona kuongezeka kwa mzozo kati ya Israel na Palestina, hivyo akatunga wimbo unaoitwa *“Para la guerra nada”*. Mwaka 2017 alialikwa kuuimba katika mkutano wa dunia wa “El Testigo” kuhusu kazi ya mpiga picha wa Colombia Jesús Abad Colorado. Kufikia mwaka 2020, wimbo huo uligeuzwa kuwa kitabu cha michoro kinachohamasisha amani, ambapo roho ya amani ndiyo mhusika mkuu.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=Marta Gómez inicia la gira «Para la guerra nada» |url=[https://www.cancioneros.com/co/8639/2/marta-gomez-inicia-la-gira-para-la-guerra-nada](https://www.cancioneros.com/co/8639/2/marta-gomez-inicia-la-gira-para-la-guerra-nada) |access-date=2022-11-16 |website=CANCIONEROS.COM |language=es}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1978|}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Kolombia]] n2aibmk370ex4wks5592i45zkxfwrlq 0 240692 1591953 1575767 2026-08-26T18:00:26Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591953 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamlaka ya Majisafi na Usafi wa Mazingira Kahama''' (kwa kifupi: '''KUWASA''', kutoka [[Kiingereza]]: ''Kahama Urban Water Supply and Sanitation Authority'') ni [[taasisi]] ya kiserikali iliyoundwa kisheria nchini [[Tanzania]]. Taasisi hii ina jukumu la kutoa huduma ya majisafi na uondoaji wa majitaka katika maeneo ya mijini katika mji wa [[Kahama]], uliopo mkoani [[Shinyanga]], kaskazini-magharibi mwa Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania.<ref>http://demo81.eganet.go.tz/bunge/uploads/documents/sw-1738926740-1715262624-Hotuba_ya_Bajeti_ya_Wizara_ya_Maji_kwa_Mwaka_wa_Fedha_2024_2025.pdf{{Dead link|date=August 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} – Hotuba ya Bajeti ya Wizara ya Maji inayofafanua ushirikiano wa miundombinu na uwekezaji wa mamlaka za maji ikiwemo Kahama.</ref> Kama ilivyo kwa mamlaka nyingine za maji nchini, KUWASA inafanya kazi chini ya usimamizi wa Wizara ya Maji na inadhibitiwa kisheria na [[EWURA]] ili kuhakikisha huduma zinakidhi viwango vya ubora wa [[afya]] na upangaji wa bei wa haki.<ref name="kuwasa_web">https://kuwasa.go.tz {{Wayback|url=https://kuwasa.go.tz/ |date=20260610193414 }} – Tovuti Rasmi ya Mamlaka ya Majisafi na Usafi wa Mazingira Kahama (KUWASA).</ref> == Vyanzo vya maji na Uzalishaji == Uzalishaji wa maji wa KUWASA unategemea kwa kiasi kikubwa ununuzi wa maji ya jumla (bulk water) kutoka kwa Mamlaka ya Majisafi Kahama Shinyanga ([[KASHWASA]]), ambayo inavuta maji kutoka [[Ziwa Victoria]] kupitia mtambo wa Ihelele. Maji hayo yaliyosafishwa tayari husafirishwa kupitia bomba kuu la kitaifa na kupokelewa kwenye matanki makubwa ya uhifadhi ya KUWASA yaliyopo mjini Kahama kabla ya kusambazwa kwenye mitandao ya [[miundombinu ya maji]] ya reja reja kwa ajili ya majumbani, taasisi, na viwanda.<ref name="hotuba_maji">http://eganet.go.tz{{Dead link|date=June 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} – Hotuba ya Bajeti ya Wizara ya Maji inayofafanua ushirikiano wa miundombinu na uwekezaji wa mamlaka za maji ikiwemo Kahama.</ref> Kutokana na ukuaji wa kasi wa mji wa Kahama kama kitovu cha biashara na uchimbaji wa madini, KUWASA inatekeleza miradi ya upanuzi wa mtandao wa mabomba ili kufikia maeneo mapya yaliyotengwa kwa ajili ya makazi na viwanda vidogo vidogo. Mamlaka pia inatunza baadhi ya visima virefu vya asili kama vyanzo vya dharura ili kuhakikisha usalama wa upatikanaji wa maji unakuwa wa uhakika wakati wote hata pale ambapo kuna matengenezo kwenye bomba kuu la kitaifa kutoka Ziwa Victoria. == Usafi wa mazingira na Uhifadhi == Katika kulinda uendelevu wa huduma zake, KUWASA inasimamia kikamilifu [[mfumo wa majitaka]] na usafi wa mazingira mijini. Mamlaka hii hutoa huduma za uondoaji wa taka kioevu na matibabu ya majitaka ili kuzuia uharibifu wa vyanzo vya maji ya ardhini na mazingira ya jiji kwa ujumla. Mamlaka inatekeleza mikakati madhubuti ya kupunguza upotevu wa maji yasiyofanya biashara (Non-Revenue Water) kwa kutumia teknolojia ya mita za kidijitali za malipo ya kabla (pre-paid meters) na mifumo ya kisasa ya kubaini uvujaji wa haraka kwenye mabomba. Vilevile, KUWASA inajihusisha na kampeni za kijamii za upandaji miti na utunzaji wa mazingira yanayozunguka miundombinu yake ya maji, ikishirikiana kwa karibu na serikali za mitaa na wadau wa maendeleo. Hatua hizi zinalengo la kuingiza mbinu za [[miundombinu ya kijani]] zinazochangia utunzaji thabiti wa ikolojia, kuzuia [[uchafuzi wa maji]], na ulinzi wa rasilimali za maji barani [[Afrika]], ili kuhakikisha huduma zinadumu kwa kizazi cha sasa na kijacho.<ref name="muhtasari_maji">https://maji.go.tz {{Wayback|url=https://maji.go.tz/ |date=20260610193413 }} – Muhtasari wa Taarifa ya Utendaji ya Wizara ya Maji inayomulika mifumo ya kidijitali, usimamizi wa malalamiko, na huduma za KUWASA.</ref> == Tazama pia == * [[Mamlaka za Majisafi na Usafi wa Mazingira Tanzania]] * [[KASHWASA]] * [[EWURA]] == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} [[Jamii:Mamlaka za Maji Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Shinyanga]] [[Jamii:AWC 2026]] npr51vwui496obtxvydimwuiz5kmxnq 2 242219 1591997 1587584 2026-08-26T22:02:02Z Amanich7 44301 1591997 wikitext text/x-wiki Amanich ni jina langu la pili. Ninapenda fasihi. {{Babel|ru|en-4|sw-1}} 1v8nw8ya40v9hrevckgear7evdyuwc6 2 242220 1591993 1591510 2026-08-26T21:57:09Z Amanich7 44301 /* In populêre kultuur */ 1591993 wikitext text/x-wiki <br> ==Verwysings== == Katika utamaduni == *Pwani ya mashariki ya ziwa (Katika [[Loiyangalani]]) ikawa mazingira ya riwaya Ya John le Carre "The Constant Gardener", na pia eneo la kupiga picha kwa filamu ya jina moja. *Sehemu ya hafla katika riwaya Ya [[Andrei Gusev]] "The Non-Returnee" hufanyika kwenye mwambao wa Ziwa Rudolf huko Loyangalani (katika sehemu ya pili ya riwaya hii), ambapo marafiki wa zamani hukutana: mwandishi Andy, mwanasayansi Wa siasa Wa Moscow Mitroshin na mwandishi Wa skrini Oksana Shlyapina.<ref>[https://mliterature.narod.ru/Remaining.htm Review of ''"Невозвращенец"'' ("The Non-Returnee")] on the site of public fund "Union of writers of Moscow", 2023</ref><ref>[https://andrei-gusev.narod.ru/Non-Returnee.htm ''"Невозвращенец"'' ("The Non-Returnee")] by [[Andrei Gusev]], 2022</ref> <br><br> <br> *Ufuo wa mashariki wa ziwa (katika [[Loiyangalani]]) ulikuwa mahali pa riwaya ya John le Carré "The Constant Gardener," pamoja na eneo la kurekodi filamu ya jina moja. *Sehemu ya kitendo cha riwaya ya Andrei Gusev "The Non-Returner" inafanyika kwenye mwambao wa Ziwa Rudolf huko Loyangalan (katika sehemu ya pili ya riwaya), ambapo marafiki wa zamani wanakutana: mwandishi Andrei, mwanasayansi wa siasa wa Moscow Mitroshin, na mwandishi wa filamu Oksana Shlyapina.<ref>[https://mliterature.narod.ru/Remaining.htm Mapitio ya "The Non-Returner" ("The Non-Returner")] kwenye tovuti ya taasisi ya umma "Umoja wa Waandishi wa Moscow", 2023</ref><ref>[https://andrei-gusev.narod.ru/Non-Returner.htm "The Non-Returner" ("The Non-Returner")] na Andrei Gusev, 2022</ref> == In populêre kultuur == 16v7mz9rm0xrvfilgbc1wme0rfzpy8k 1591994 1591993 2026-08-26T21:58:07Z Amanich7 44301 /* Katika utamaduni */ 1591994 wikitext text/x-wiki <br> ==Verwysings== == Katika utamaduni == == In populêre kultuur == sd6lhus32n0vpezbqa38et0qmjzlyi5 0 242461 1592130 1585086 2026-08-27T09:49:53Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592130 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Msikiti wa Mandhry''' ni [[msikiti]] ulioko katika [[Mji wa Kale (Mombasa)|mji wa kale]] wa [[Mombasa]]. Yasemekana ni msikiti mkongwe zaidi mjini humo, <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Mandhry Mosque {{!}} Mombasa, Kenya {{!}} Attractions|url=https://www.lonelyplanet.com/kenya/the-coast/mombasa/attractions/mandhry-mosque/a/poi-sig/1461458/355339|accessdate=3 August 2025|work=Lonely Planet}}</ref> na wa pili kwa ukongwe nchini [[Kenya]]. Ulijengwa na Waomani mnamo [[1570]] (977-978 AH), na umekuwa ukitunzwa na ukoo wa Mandhry wa Mombasa kwa karne nyingi. Umejengwa kwa uashi wa kale wa [[Usanifu majengo wa Waswahili|Kiswahili]], ukiwa na mnara wa mviringo, na ni mojawapo ya misikiti miwili pekee duniani yenye mihirabu miwili. == Historia == Msikiti huo ulijengwa kwa mara ya kwanza mwaka wa 1570 na wahamiaji kutoka Oman. <ref name="oase"/> Kulingana na Dkt. Kalandar Khan, ambaye babu yake babu yake alikuwa miongoni mwa wahamiaji wa kwanza. Waswahili waliokuwa kando ya pwani walitafuta msaada kutoka Oman baada ya Wareno kuvamia mji wa Mombasa na kuweka utawala wa kikatili na wa kidikteta ambao Waswahili waliuchukia. Waomani walipofika, walikaa katika eneo la Mji wa Kale, waliijenga nyumba zilokurubuiana. Pia walihitaji mahali pa ibada, jambo lililosababisha kujengwa kwa Msikiti wa Mandhry. <ref name="oase" /> Msikiti huo ulipewa jina la ukoo wa Mandhry, ambao ulikaa katika Mji wa Kale, na umetunzwa na ukoo huo kwa karne nyingi. <ref name="oase" /> Msikiti huo umenusurika tangu enzi ya utawala wa Wareno katika maeneo ya pwani. Msikiti huo ulikarabatiwa mwaka wa 1988. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Archnet > Site > Mandhry Mosque Expansion|url=https://www.archnet.org/sites/1243|accessdate=3 August 2025|work=www.archnet.org|language=en-US|archive-date=2025-08-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250806081648/https://www.archnet.org/sites/1243|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Uashi na mtindo == Msikiti huu umejengwa kwa mtindo [[Usanifu majengo wa Waswahili|wa uashi wa Kiswahili]] . Ni mmoja kati ya misikiti miwili pekee duniani yenye mihirab mbili (maeneo yanayoonyesha mwelekeo wa msikiti mtakatifu wa [[Makka]] ), mwingine ukiwa ni Masjid Qiblatain huko Saudi Arabia. <ref name="oase"/> Awali msikiti huo ulikuwa mweupe, ulijengwa kwa kutumia matumbawe yaliyochomwa na kuwa majivu na kuchanganywa katika kusagwa na chokaa. <ref name="oase">{{Rejea tovuti|title=Masjid Mandhry Tempat Al-Quran Tertua di Kenya Disimpan|url=https://www.oase.id/read/masjid-mandhry-tempat-al-quran-tertua-di-kenya-disimpan|work=Oase.id|date=2023-12-03|accessdate=2026-02-19|language=id|archive-date=2026-07-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260722011015/https://www.oase.id/read/masjid-mandhry-tempat-al-quran-tertua-di-kenya-disimpan|url-status=dead}}</ref> Licha ya kuibuka kwa madhehebu ya [[Uislamu|Kiislamu]] ya Shafi miongoni mwa Waomani kwenye [[Pwani ya Waswahili]] katika karne ya 16, Ibadi yao ilikuwa si haba, ambayo inaonyeshwa katika mtindo wa ibadi ya Misikiti ya Wamandhry. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; ''<nowiki><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2026)">nukuu inahitajika</span></nowiki>'' &#x5D;</sup> Sehemu ya nje ya msikiti huo haina zaa zaa sana bali ni muondo na muonekano wa kawaida tu, huku sehemu ya ndani ikiwa na milango mitano yalionakishiwa, madirisha manne yaliyochongwa, maandishi, madawati, na nafasi zenye matao. Pia ina mnara wa mviringo, sehemu adhimu inayoshirikiwa na misikiti michache tu kando ya Pwani ya Uswahili. Karibu na hapo kuna kisima cha Mandhry, ambacho kwa kawaida hutumika kwa kutawadhia (udhu). Msikiti huo baadaye ulipakwa rangi ya manjano ili kuuhifadhi na kuutofautisha na majengo yanayouzunguka. <ref name="oase" /> Sehemu ya zamani zaidi ya msikiti, ilijengwa mwaka wa 1570 na awali ilikuwa ikimudu waumini wapatao kumi, ina mionekano kadhaa ya awali. Inahifadhi misahafu ([[Kurani|Quran]]) ya zamani iloandikwa kwa mikono, inayoonekana katika kioo kilobandikwa ndani mwa nguzo za msikiti huo inayodhibitiwa na hali ya hewa, pamoja na minbar ya asili yenye maandishi ya Quran. Ingawa msikiti huo ulipanuliwa yapata karne moja iliyopita, mabaki haya na muundo wa awali wa ndani bado haujaharibika katika hali yake ya mwanzo. <ref name="oase"/> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Msikiti]] [[Jamii:Mombasa]] [[Jamii:Waswahili]] qxnq827p8wmywk59ijtw5f8g4yuaf7l 3 242984 1591906 1582330 2026-08-26T16:28:29Z Céréales Killer 19904 Céréales Killer moved page [[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Dep's Vita]] to [[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Renamed user b75e3d067e83ce89900671c5ccc5a1bf]] without leaving a redirect: Automatically moved page while renaming the user "[[Special:CentralAuth/Dep's Vita|Dep's Vita]]" to "[[Special:CentralAuth/Renamed user b75e3d067e83ce89900671c5ccc5a1bf|Renamed user b75e3d067e83ce89900671c5ccc5a1bf]]" 1582330 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 29 Julai 2026 (UTC) kvm8vcyr2fvqj8h2tfq6io8zjskm2jq 0 243992 1592020 1585570 2026-08-27T02:09:52Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592020 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lucille Gorham''' (18 Januari 1931 – 3 Novemba 2012) alikuwa [[mwanaharakati]] wa haki za kiraia katika [[jamii]] za Baltimore wakati wa Harakati za Haki za Kiraia nchini Marekani. Alizaliwa kama Lucille Alexander huko Halifax, North Carolina. Mwaka 1934, alihamia Baltimore na kuishi katika jamii ya East Baltimore. Alisoma katika shule za umma za jiji hilo, baadaye akapata [[cheti]] cha GED (General Educational Development), na pia alisoma katika Sojourner Douglass College. Kwa miaka mingi, Gorham aliishi maisha ya utulivu kama mama wa nyumbani hadi mwaka 1967, alipokuwa rais wa Citizens for Fair Housing, chama cha wakazi kilichoanzishwa kupinga mpango wa jiji wa kuendeleza upya maeneo ya [[makazi]] (urban renewal). Hivi karibuni aliongoza kwa mafanikio ujenzi wa makazi yaliyomilikiwa na kuendeshwa na jamii katika Madison Park Square, kati ya mitaa ya Caroline na Eden. Baadaye aliendelea kuhudumu kama mkurugenzi wa Madison Square Housing Association, mkurugenzi wa Middle East Community, na pia alikuwa [[Kiongozi (ndege)|kiongozi]] wa klabu ya vijana ya 4-H katika eneo hilo.<ref>{{Citation|last=Jacques Kelly, The Baltimore Sun|title=Lucille Gorham, neighborhood activist|url=http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/obituaries/bs-md-ob-lucille-gorham-20121107-story.html|work=baltimoresun.com|language=en-US|access-date=2026-08-07|archive-date=2017-12-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171202011426/http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/obituaries/bs-md-ob-lucille-gorham-20121107-story.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1931]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2012]] [[Jamii:Wanaharakati wa Marekani]] qe77kqyy228b3h80ycsrjgj25llmowu 3 244398 1591890 1586281 2026-08-26T15:30:41Z Céréales Killer 19904 Céréales Killer alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:CronicasNobiliarias01]] hadi [[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:HorizonteAbierto]]: Automatically moved page while renaming the user "[[Special:CentralAuth/CronicasNobiliarias01|CronicasNobiliarias01]]" to "[[Special:CentralAuth/HorizonteAbierto|HorizonteAbierto]]" 1586281 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 9 Agosti 2026 (UTC) 3zseojlu6y55wwsvcxrri5at725j8m3 0 244851 1591949 1587242 2026-08-26T17:48:57Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591949 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Jupp Heynckes 2013-01-04 (cropped).jpg|thumb|Jupp Heynckes]] '''Josef “Jupp” Heynckes''' (hutamkwa kwa Kijerumani: ''Yup Hainkes''; aliyezaliwa [[9 Mei]] [[1945]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa mpira wa miguu na [[kocha]] wa [[Ujerumani]]. Kwa sehemu kubwa ya maisha yake ya uchezaji, alikuwa [[mshambuliaji]] wa Borussia Mönchengladbach katika kipindi chao cha mafanikio makubwa miaka ya 1960 na 1970. Katika kipindi hicho, klabu ilishinda mataji kadhaa ya kitaifa, DFB-Pokal, pamoja na UEFA Cup. Katika kipindi hicho, Borussia Mönchengladbach ilifika katika [[fainali]] yake pekee ya European Cup mwaka 1977, lakini ikafungwa na [[Liverpool]]. Heynckes ni mfungaji wa nne kwa mabao mengi zaidi katika [[historia]] ya [[Bundesliga]], akiwa amefunga mabao 220. Pia alikuwa sehemu ya [[timu ya taifa]] ya Ujerumani Magharibi iliyoshinda UEFA Euro 1972 na Kombe la Dunia la [[FIFA]] 1974.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.eintracht-archiv.de/heynckes.html |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2026-08-12 |archive-date=2026-08-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260813014354/https://www.eintracht-archiv.de/heynckes.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>https://www.fussballdaten.de/person/jupp-heynckes/</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1945]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Ujerumani]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-mtu}} kavg5upctf7zv65o7009ndui0qlyhx2 1591983 1591949 2026-08-26T20:52:20Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591983 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Jupp Heynckes 2013-01-04 (cropped).jpg|thumb|Jupp Heynckes]] '''Josef “Jupp” Heynckes''' (hutamkwa kwa Kijerumani: ''Yup Hainkes''; aliyezaliwa [[9 Mei]] [[1945]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa mpira wa miguu na [[kocha]] wa [[Ujerumani]]. Kwa sehemu kubwa ya maisha yake ya uchezaji, alikuwa [[mshambuliaji]] wa Borussia Mönchengladbach katika kipindi chao cha mafanikio makubwa miaka ya 1960 na 1970. Katika kipindi hicho, klabu ilishinda mataji kadhaa ya kitaifa, DFB-Pokal, pamoja na UEFA Cup. Katika kipindi hicho, Borussia Mönchengladbach ilifika katika [[fainali]] yake pekee ya European Cup mwaka 1977, lakini ikafungwa na [[Liverpool]]. Heynckes ni mfungaji wa nne kwa mabao mengi zaidi katika [[historia]] ya [[Bundesliga]], akiwa amefunga mabao 220. Pia alikuwa sehemu ya [[timu ya taifa]] ya Ujerumani Magharibi iliyoshinda UEFA Euro 1972 na Kombe la Dunia la [[FIFA]] 1974.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=https://www.eintracht-archiv.de/heynckes.html |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2026-08-12 |archive-date=2026-08-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260813014354/https://www.eintracht-archiv.de/heynckes.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>https://www.fussballdaten.de/person/jupp-heynckes/</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1945]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Ujerumani]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-mtu}} trt2zbyzqcqpqrsazsyvwpbvw4te4sn 0 244950 1592083 1587450 2026-08-27T07:36:20Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592083 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Gutseriev Mikhail 1.jpg|thumb|Gutseriev mnamo 2005]] '''Mikail Safarbekovich Gutseriev''' (alizaliwa [[9 Machi]] [[1958]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Urusi]] mwenye asili ya [[Ingush]]. Gutseriev alipata utajiri wake baada ya kuanguka kwa Umoja wa Kisovyeti<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=Poems of Mikhail Gutseriev published in famous Nash Sovremennik periodical |url=https://russneft.ru/eng/pressabout/?id=201848 |access-date=2022-03-17 |website=russneft.ru}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Rejea habari |date=2013-09-27 |title=Russian tycoon Gutseriyev reclaims all of oil firm Russneft |language=en |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-russneft-sberbank-stake-idUKBRE98Q0DW20130927 |access-date=2022-03-06}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Rejea habari |last=Kramer |first=Andrew E. |date=2007-07-30 |title=Mikhail Gutseriev, the owner of Russneft, accuses Putin of forcing a sale |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/07/30/business/worldbusiness/30iht-ruble.4.6903032.html |access-date=2022-03-06 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>. Yeye ni mmiliki wa zamani wa Russneft, moja ya makampuni makubwa ya mafuta nchini Urusi. Tangu [[2002]], amekuwa mshiriki wa kudumu wa orodha ya kila mwaka ya [[Forbes]] ya watu 200 tajiri wa Urusi, ambapo, kufikia [[2023]], amechukua nafasi ya 34 akiwa na dola bilioni 3.5. Alikimbia Urusi mwaka [[2007]] baada ya kushtakiwa kwa kukwepa kodi. Mwaka [[2010]], alirudi Urusi baada ya mashitaka kuondolewa<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Reznik |first=Irina |date=2017-05-04 |title=Once a Fugitive, This Billionaire Aims to Be Russia's Jeff Bezos |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-05-04/once-a-fugitive-this-billionaire-aims-to-be-russia-s-jeff-bezos |access-date=2022-03-31 |website=www.bloomberg.com}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Reznik |first=Irina |title=Once a Fugitive, This Billionaire Aims to Be Russia's Jeff Bezos |url=https://www.bloombergquint.com/markets/once-a-fugitive-this-billionaire-aims-to-be-russia-s-jeff-bezos |access-date=2022-03-31 |website=BloombergQuint |date=4 May 2017 |language=en |archive-date=2022-03-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220331172122/https://www.bloombergquint.com/markets/once-a-fugitive-this-billionaire-aims-to-be-russia-s-jeff-bezos |url-status=dead }}</ref>. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1958]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] rwqhbevrmp2pb62fhafke71sztmd4wi 0 245104 1591888 1587809 2026-08-26T15:24:47Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591888 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jessica Barker''' (amezaliwa [[12 Oktoba]], [[1977]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.envedette.ca/stars/jessica-barker-a-accouche-1.2299178|title=En Vedette : Les derniers potins et nouvelles des stars &#124; Noovo Moi|accessdate=2026-08-13|archive-date=2019-05-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190526233610/http://www.envedette.ca/stars/jessica-barker-a-accouche-1.2299178|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.journaldemontreal.com/2016/12/28/jessica-barker--sa-deuxieme-fille-est-nee|title = Jessica Barker : Sa deuxième fille est née!}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.journaldemontreal.com/2017/12/15/une-photo-de-guillaume-lemay-thivierge-jessica-barker-et-vincent-bolduc-provoque-lhilarite|title=Une vieille photo de Guillaume Lemay-Thivierge, Jessica Barker et Vincent Bolduc provoque l'hilarité|date=15 December 2017}}</ref> Alianza kuvutiwa na uigizaji akiwa na umri wa miaka 7 na akapata nafasi yake ya kwanza ya uigizaji miaka 3 baadaye. Mabadiliko makubwa katika kazi ya Barker yalitokea mwaka 1993, aliposhinda nafasi kuu katika mfululizo mpya wa televisheni wa watoto ''The Intrepids'', ambapo pamoja na mwigizaji mwenzake Lorànt Deutsch, waliendesha kituo cha redio na kufanya uchunguzi. ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1977|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] n0h5lsgmgyorhexpjkvlecau3ab9sir 0 245147 1592013 1587822 2026-08-26T23:50:49Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592013 wikitext text/x-wiki '''LaTasha Jenkins''' (alizaliwa tarehe 19 Desemba 1977) ni [[mwanariadha]] wa zamani wa Marekani aliyeshiriki katika mbio za kasi za riadha. Alishinda medali za kimataifa katika mbio za mita 200, ikiwa ni pamoja na medali ya fedha katika Mashindano ya Dunia ya Ndani ya mwaka 2001 na medali nyingine ya [[fedha]] katika Mashindano ya Dunia ya Nje ya mwaka huo huo. Mafanikio yake mengine ni pamoja na kuwa bingwa wa Marekani wa mbio za mita 200 za ndani mwaka 2001, kushika nafasi ya pili katika mashindano ya Marekani ya nje ya mita 200 mwaka 1999 na 2001, na kuwa bingwa wa NCAA wa mita 200 mwaka 1999. Pia alikuwa mwanariadha wa NCAA All-American mara nne na mwanachama wa [[timu]] ya mbio za kupokezana za mita 4 × 200 iliyoweka rekodi ya dunia. Jenkins alizaliwa Chicago na alisoma katika Shule ya Sekondari ya Oak Lawn Polaris.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Latasha Jenkins|url=http://legacy.usatf.org/athletes/bios/TrackAndFieldArchive/2003/Jenkins_Latasha.asp|work=www.legacy.usatf.org|accessdate=2026-08-14|language=en|archive-date=2021-08-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210821201130/http://legacy.usatf.org/athletes/bios/TrackAndFieldArchive/2003/Jenkins_Latasha.asp|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wanariadha wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1977]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 8m7f1qsehck4tezed8x5dec9sffkbmk 0 245221 1591955 1587973 2026-08-26T18:38:18Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591955 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Hellenistic_banquet_scene.jpg|thumb|Karamu ya [[Ugiriki ya Kale|Ugiriki wa Kale]].]] '''Karamu''' (kutoka [[neno]] la [[Kiarabu]]) ni tafrija maalumu inayohusisha wengi katika kula na kunywa, pengine pia kuimba na kucheza, ili kusherehekea jambo fulani, k.mf. [[Harusi|arusi]]. Hasa ni jumla ya [[Chakula|vyakula]] na [[Kinywaji|vinywaji]] vilivyoandaliwa kwa ajili hiyo. Toka zamani karamu ni sehemu muhimu ya aina nyingi za [[utamaduni]] katika kujenga mafungamano ya kijamii kati ya washiriki. Mara nyingi imekuwa pia nafasi nzuri ya kujadiliana mambo mbalimbali. ==Tazama pia== * [[Karamu ya mwisho]] ==Marejeo== * [https://thesecretingredient.substack.com/p/when-did-your-favorite-foods-originate The Food Timeline (Illustrated Edition)] {{Wayback|url=https://thesecretingredient.substack.com/p/when-did-your-favorite-foods-originate |date=20260106050413 }} *{{cite book |title=The banquet: Dining in the Great Courts of late Renaissance Europe |last=Albala |first=Ken |year=2007 |publisher=Board of Trustees, University of Illinois |isbn=978-0-252-03133-5 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=owhN5NvAn5YC&q=banquet }} {{mbegu-utamaduni}} [[Jamii:utamaduni]] mzq7yewgnt1jo4js2sztrbyjzzgfbch 0 245271 1592009 1588099 2026-08-26T23:16:24Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592009 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Krystina Alogbo''' (alizaliwa Januari 20, 1986) ni mchezaji wa water polo wa Kanada. Alikuwa mwanachama wa [[Timu]] ya Taifa ya Wanawake ya [[Kanada]], iliyoshinda medali ya shaba katika [[Mashindano]] ya Dunia ya Michezo ya Majini ya 2005 yaliyofanyika Montréal, Quebec.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Krystina ALOGBO {{!}} Results {{!}} World Aquatics Official|url=https://www.worldaquatics.com/athletes/1035500/www.worldaquatics.com/athletes/1035500/wd|work=World Aquatics|accessdate=2026-08-15|language=en}}{{Dead link|date=August 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Krystina Alogbo|url=https://olympic.ca/team-canada/krystina-alogbo/|work=Team Canada|date=2011-10-25|accessdate=2026-08-15|language=en-US}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1986]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanamichezo wa Kanada]] gtc1lj92f6w2iunjstps7fgcl6p7g10 0 245417 1591872 1588470 2026-08-26T13:04:52Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591872 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Irene W. Griffin''' (Novemba 10, 1927 – Machi 27, 2012) <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Irene Griffin Obituary - Braithwaite, Louisiana - Tributes.com|url=http://www.tributes.com/obituary/show/Irene-W.-Griffin-93589339|work=www.tributes.com|accessdate=2026-08-16|language=en|archive-date=2019-12-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191222075547/http://www.tributes.com/obituary/show/Irene-W.-Griffin-93589339|url-status=dead}}</ref>alikuwa [[mwanaharakati]] Mwafrika-Mmarekani na [[mwanamke]] wa kwanza Mwafrika-Mmarekani kujiandikisha kupiga kura katika Parokia ya Plaquemines, Louisiana. Aliolewa na Mchungaji Percy Murphy Griffin, ambaye pia alikuwa mwanaharakati wa haki za kiraia katika jamii hiyo.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Irene Griffin, first black woman to register to vote in Plaquemines Parish, dies at 84|url=https://www.nola.com/news/politics/irene-griffin-first-black-woman-to-register-to-vote-in-plaquemines-parish-dies-at-84/article_fd46ecba-2bbe-53e9-84ab-fb94e1be3c87.html|work=NOLA.com|date=2012-03-30|accessdate=2026-08-16|language=en|author=Times-Picayune Staff}}</ref> == Uanaharakati == Irene alikuwa ameolewa na Percy Murphy Griffin. Baada ya Percy kurejea kutoka kutumikia katika Vita vya Pili vya [[Dunia]], juhudi zao za awali zililenga kumpinga jaji mwenye msimamo wa ubaguzi wa rangi Leander Perez. Walianzisha kampeni ya kuwasaidia wakazi Weusi wa jamii hiyo kujiandikisha kupiga kura. Mwaka 1954, Irene akawa mwanamke wa kwanza Mwafrika-Mmarekani aliyejiandikisha kupiga [[kura]] katika Parokia ya Plaquemines. Mwaka 1963, nyumba yao ililipuliwa kwa bomu kutokana na shughuli zao za uanaharakati wa haki za kiraia. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1927]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2012]] [[Jamii:Wanaharakati wa Marekani]] 79xhgy0kabfedokwvmsxdp0mybh8j51 0 245452 1592048 1588510 2026-08-27T05:05:19Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592048 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dkt. Marie Valentine McDemmond''' (1946 – Julai 27, 2022)<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Former NSU president Dr. Marie McDemmond passes away|url=https://www.wavy.com/news/local-news/norfolk/former-nsu-president-dr-marie-mcdemmond-passes-away/|work=WAVY.com|date=2022-07-28|accessdate=2026-08-16|language=en-US|author=Jane Alvarez-Wertz|archive-date=2023-10-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231010135028/https://www.wavy.com/news/local-news/norfolk/former-nsu-president-dr-marie-mcdemmond-passes-away/|url-status=dead}}</ref> alikuwa mwelimishaji wa [[Marekani]] na rais wa tatu wa Chuo Kikuu cha Norfolk State. Alikuwa mwanamke wa kwanza Mwafrika-Mmarekani kuongoza chuo cha miaka minne katika [[jimbo]] la Virginia. Alihudumu kama rais kuanzia mwaka 1997 hadi 2005, ambapo alistaafu. Baada ya kustaafu kwake, Dkt. Alvin J. Schexnider alihudumu kama rais kaimu kuanzia Julai 2005 hadi Juni 30, 2006. McDemmond pia alikuwa [[mwanamke]] wa kwanza Mwafrika-Mmarekani kuwa rais wa Muungano wa Maafisa wa Biashara wa Vyuo na Vyuo Vikuu vya Kusini.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Who's who among African Americans : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive|url=https://archive.org/details/whoswhoamongafri0000unse/mode/1up|work=Internet Archive|accessdate=2026-08-16|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1946]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2022]] [[Jamii:Walimu wa Marekani]] lms4jwt34xm0x1hel5hbdvkqp2388ds 0 245736 1592049 1588875 2026-08-27T05:14:38Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592049 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Marina Orsini (SDLM '16).jpg|thumb|Orsini mwaka 2016]] '''Marina Orsini''' (amezaliwa [[4 Januari]], [[1967]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. ==Maisha ya awali== Orsini alizaliwa Ville-Émard, [[Montreal]], [[Quebec]], Kanada, katika familia yenye asili ya [[Italia]] - Kanada. ==Kazi== Orsini alianza kazi yake kwa muda mfupi katika uanamitindo, ambapo alishiriki katika shindano la urembo mwaka 1982.<ref name="tce">{{cite web |title=Marina Orsini |first=Myriam |last=Fontaine |authorlink= |url=http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/marina-orsini/ |website=[[The Canadian Encyclopedia]] |date=15 December 2013 |publisher=[[Historica Canada]] |accessdate=27 March 2017 |archive-date=2019-06-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190608232901/https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/marina-orsini |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>[http://www.sergepostigo.com/biographie.html Biography of Serge Postigo] {{Wayback|url=http://www.sergepostigo.com/biographie.html |date=20180306183833 }} at his website</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1967|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] gk92i4rsxxbm631w0ppeufh4lxaz5qc 0 245841 1592110 1589251 2026-08-27T09:21:43Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592110 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Monique Miller''' (amezaliwa [[9 Desemba]], [[1933]]) ni mwigizaji wa [[Kanada]] ya [[Kifaransa]]. Anajulikana kwa uigizaji wake katika maigizo ya jukwaani, na pia huigiza katika filamu na [[televisheni]].<ref>{{cite book|title=Canadian Saturday Night: A Magazine of Business & National Affairs|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4DwzAQAAIAAJ|volume=70|date=April 1955|publisher=Parkan Publications|page=38}}</ref><ref>[https://www.ledevoir.com/culture/theatre/526938/monique-miller-a-toutes-les-aubes "Monique Miller, à toutes les aubes"]. ''Le Devoir'', Odile Tremblay. 5 May 2018</ref> Yeye ni dada wa mwigizaji Louise Remy. ==Kazi== Mwaka 1951, Miller alishiriki katika uzalishaji wa kwanza wa [[Théâtre du Nouveau Monde]] huko Montreal.<ref>[https://montrealgazette.com/news/local-news/final-tribute-to-actress-louise-remy-takes-place-in-montreal "Final tribute to actress Louise Rémy takes place in Montreal"] {{Wayback|url=https://montrealgazette.com/news/local-news/final-tribute-to-actress-louise-remy-takes-place-in-montreal |date=20190922020043 }}. ''Montreal Gazette'', 10 July 2016</ref><ref>Jim Burke. [https://montrealgazette.com/entertainment/theatre/tnms-tartuffe-haunts-quebecs-post-quiet-revolution-era "TNM’s Tartuffe haunts Quebec’s post-Quiet Revolution era"]. ''Montreal Gazette'', 5 October 2016.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1933|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 1b4pkm9d9wg4kdty75sdlgx6griera5 0 246029 1592165 1589796 2026-08-27T11:31:12Z Agness Abubakar Saidi 88720 Nimeongeza picha 1592165 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Stade rennais vs USM Alger, July 16th 2016 - Mohamed Lamine Zemmamouche.jpg|thumb]] '''Mohamed Lamine Zemmamouche''' (kwa Kiarabu: محمد الأمين زماموش; alizaliwa 19 Machi 1985) ni [[mwanasoka]] wa zamani wa [[Algeria]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mlinda lango.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=La Fiche de Mohamed Lamine ZEMAMOUCHE - Football algérien|url=http://www.dzfoot.com/joueur.php?joueur_id=655&saison_id=14|work=www.dzfoot.com|accessdate=2026-08-20|archive-date=2009-03-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090302171250/http://www.dzfoot.com/joueur.php?joueur_id=655&saison_id=14|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Kazi ya vilabu == === USM Alger === Zemmamouche alianza [[kazi]] yake ya soka katika klabu ya USM Alger, ambako alicheza kama mlinda lango. === MC Alger === Baadaye alihamia MC Alger. Tarehe 16 Machi 2010, katika hatua ya 16 bora ya [[Kombe]] la Algeria, alifunga bao la tatu katika ushindi wa 3–0 dhidi ya klabu yake ya zamani, USM Alger. Bao hilo lilifungwa kwa mkwaju wa penalti. === Kurudi USM Alger === Tarehe 10 Julai 2011, Zemmamouche alirejea USM Alger. Baadhi ya mashabiki walipinga kurejea kwake kutokana na penalti aliyofunga dhidi ya USM Alger mwaka 2010. Hata hivyo, Zemmamouche alisema kuwa penalti hiyo haikuwa na nia ya kuwachokoza mashabiki na aliomba msamaha. Alisaini mkataba wa miaka mitatu, uliomlipa mshahara wa dinari za Algeria 3,500,000 kwa mwezi, na hivyo kuwa mchezaji aliyekuwa akilipwa zaidi katika Ligue 1 wakati huo. Katika msimu wake wa kwanza baada ya kurejea, alicheza mechi 32 katika Ligue 1 na Kombe la Algeria, na kusaidia timu kurejea katika mashindano ya kimataifa baada ya kutokuwepo kwa miaka sita. Msimu wa 2012–13 ulikuwa mwanzo wa kipindi cha mafanikio kwa Zemmamouche na USM Alger. Alisaidia klabu kushinda Kombe la Algeria na Kombe la Klabu za Kiarabu. Katika mechi 22, hakuruhusu bao, zikiwemo mechi 14 za Ligue 1, jambo lililokuwa rekodi bora zaidi katika maisha yake ya [[soka]]. Pia aliokoa mikwaju miwili ya penalti dhidi ya klabu ya Misri Ismaily SC, jambo lililosaidia USM Alger kufika fainali. Katika fainali ya Kombe la Algeria dhidi ya klabu yake ya zamani MC Alger, Zemmamouche alifanya kiwango kizuri na kusaidia timu yake kushinda. Mwishoni mwa msimu huo, alitunukiwa tuzo ya mlinda lango bora wa Ligue 1 na ''Maracana Foot''.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Afrik-Foot - L'actualité du football africain|url=https://www.afrik-foot.com/|date=2019-02-14|accessdate=2026-08-20|language=fr}}</ref> Msimu uliofuata pia ulikuwa wa mafanikio. Zemmamouche aliisaidia USM Alger kushinda ubingwa wa ligi baada ya kusubiri miaka tisa, pamoja na kushinda Super Cup kwa mara ya kwanza. Baada ya kiwango chake kizuri katika misimu miwili iliyotangulia, alipata nafasi ya kushiriki Kombe la [[Dunia]] la FIFA na kuwa mchezaji wa kwanza katika historia ya USM Alger kushiriki mashindano hayo. Katika msimu huo alicheza mechi 27, zikiwemo 15 ambazo hakuruhusu bao. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Algeria]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1985]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] rg9g2kwfguiowhr8ybdeyb5azafzsn5 0 246599 1592151 1590607 2026-08-27T10:37:15Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592151 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Murray Welsh Brown''' (16 Septemba 1966 – 8 Februari 2024) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Alisimamia [[mechi]] katika mashindano ya Sunfoil Series na alikuwa mwanachama wa jopo la waamuzi la Kriketi [[Afrika Kusini]] kwa mechi za kriketi za daraja la kwanza.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Agenbag and Fritz break new ground for SA Cricket|url=https://cricket.co.za/news/31510/Agenbag-and-Fritz-break-new-ground-for-SA-Cricket|work=cricket.co.za|accessdate=2026-08-23|archive-date=2019-08-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190828101310/https://cricket.co.za/news/31510/Agenbag-and-Fritz-break-new-ground-for-SA-Cricket|url-status=dead}}</ref> Kati ya mwaka 2002 na 2022, alisimamia jumla ya mechi 154 za kriketi za daraja la kwanza. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1966]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2024]] gaxsww58npdczyowavux0ucopo49498 0 246632 1592017 1590673 2026-08-27T01:27:46Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592017 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Linna Huynh - 黃碧蓮.jpg|thumb|Linna Huynh]] '''Linna Huynh''' (alizaliwa [[1 Januari]], [[1991]]) ni [[mtangazaji]] wa televisheni, [[mwigizaji]] na mwanamitindo wa [[Kanada]] anayeishi [[Hong Kong]], ambako yuko chini ya mkataba na TVB. ==Maisha ya awali== Huynh alizaliwa na kukulia [[Vancouver]], akiwa na asilimia hamsini ya asili ya Kivietinamu.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://api.bigbigchannel.com.hk/web/structures/46896|title=Linna黃碧蓮_越式蝦米子卷|accessdate=2026-08-23|archive-date=2021-01-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210128110328/https://api.bigbigchannel.com.hk/web/structures/46896|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{IMDb title|4059112|title=Beyond Redemption}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1991|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] rsfqyy8klyrz7mhw4nv1i7x62r4tnx4 0 246691 1592018 1590736 2026-08-27T01:32:08Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592018 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lisa Vultaggio''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa zamani wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Hannah Scott (General Hospital) katika ''General Hospital''. ==Maisha binafsi== Vultaggio alizaliwa [[Vancouver]], [[British Columbia]], akiwa na asili ya [[Italia]].<ref>[http://celebritybabies.people.com/2010/04/02/jonathan-jackson-wife-expecting-baby-no-3/ "Jonathan Jackson, Wife Expecting Baby No. 3"] {{Wayback|url=http://celebritybabies.people.com/2010/04/02/jonathan-jackson-wife-expecting-baby-no-3/ |date=20100405223613 }}, ''[[People Magazine]]'', 2 April 2010. Retrieved on 2010-04-02.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] q9a33823ebicoba6bipmoy1bknbjdku 0 246724 1591898 1590874 2026-08-26T15:55:45Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591898 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Johan Cloete''' (amezaliwa 21 Julai 1971) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=CSA promotes seven umpires to Reserve List Panel|url=http://cricket.co.za/news/25057/CSA-promotes-seven-umpires-to-Reserve-List-Panel|work=cricket.co.za|accessdate=2026-08-23|archive-date=2018-07-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180711120945/http://cricket.co.za/news/25057/CSA-promotes-seven-umpires-to-Reserve-List-Panel|url-status=dead}}</ref>. Alikuwa kwenye Jopo la Kimataifa la Waamuzi la ICC hadi Julai 2016. Kufikia Machi 2016, alikuwa amesimamia mechi 60 za Kimataifa za [[Siku]] Moja (ODI) na 23 za Kimataifa za Twenty20 (T20I). Alichaguliwa kuwa miongoni mwa waamuzi 20 waliosimamia mechi katika Kombe la [[Dunia]] la Kriketi la 2015, na alisimamia mechi tatu kama mwamuzi wa uwanjani katika mashindano hayo. Pia alikuwa sehemu ya jopo la waamuzi la Cricket South Africa kwa mechi za kriketi ya daraja la kwanza.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Agenbag and Fritz break new ground for SA Cricket|url=https://cricket.co.za/news/31510/Agenbag-and-Fritz-break-new-ground-for-SA-Cricket|work=cricket.co.za|accessdate=2026-08-23|archive-date=2019-08-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190828101310/https://cricket.co.za/news/31510/Agenbag-and-Fritz-break-new-ground-for-SA-Cricket|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1971]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] o3ayh18n3x07nmmrcdfeaxhjwwv0q62 0 247168 1592098 1591461 2026-08-27T08:43:41Z Gayle-Bot 78697 Bot: fixed references and maintenance 1592098 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Auspisi wa Trier''' (alifariki [[karne ya 4]]) inasemekana alikuwa [[askofu]] wa [[nne]] wa [[mji]] [[Trier|huo]] baada ya [[Materno wa Koln]]<ref>[http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=1625 St. Auspicius] Catholic Online</ref>, lakini wengine wanasema ni [[Auspisi wa Toul]]<ref>Benedictine Monks of St Augustines Abbey Ramsgate (1993), [https://books.google.com/books?id=wb2ITWWU8AEC&dq=auspicius+treves&pg=PA36 The Book of saints: a dictionary of servants of God]. p. 36. {{ISBN|978-0-7661-7269-2}}. Google Book Search. Retrieved on October 4, 2000.</ref>. Tangu kale anaheshimiwa na [[Wakatoliki]] na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[mtakatifu]]. [[Sikukuu]] yake huadimishwa [[tarehe]] [[8 Julai]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki karne ya 4]] [[Jamii:Maaskofu Wakatoliki]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Ujerumani]] c06erfecp29lv1bd1fqgsyz74nwigjs 0 247170 1592099 1591465 2026-08-27T08:47:25Z Gayle-Bot 78697 Bot: fixed references and maintenance 1592099 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Musêo_Diocezàn_(Arbénga)_-_bùsto_reliquâio_de_Sàn_Calòccio_da-o_Palàçio_do_Vésco_(2).jpg|thumb|250px|[[Masalia]] yake yanamotunzwa.]] '''Kalojero wa Brescia''' ([[Brescia]], [[Lombardia]], [[Italia Kaskazini]]<ref>[http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=2568 Catholic Online]</ref> - [[Albenga]], [[Liguria]], Italia Kaskazini [[18 Aprili]] [[121]]) alikuwa [[askari]]<ref name="borserini">{{cite web|url=http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/49950 |title=San Calogero di Brescia|date=April 30, 2009|author= Emanuele Borserini|publisher=Santi e beati|accessdate=April 11, 2011}}</ref> ambaye aliongokea [[Ukristo]] kwa msaada wa wenzake [[Faustini na Jovita|Faustino na Jovita]] [[kifodini|akafia imani]] hiyo mpya chini ya [[kaisari]] [[Hadrian]] <ref>https://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/49950</ref> baada ya kumuongoa [[Sekundo wa Asti]] <ref>[https://www.katolsk.no/biografier/historisk/calobres Odden, Per Einar. "Den hellige Calocerus av Brescia (d. ca 121?)", Den katolske kirke]</ref>. Tangu kale anaheshimiwa na [[Wakatoliki]] na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[mtakatifu]] [[mfiadini]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao huadhimishwa [[tarehe]] [[18 Aprili]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] == Marejeo == {{reflist}} == Marejeo == * AA.VV., ''Historia Sanctorum'' * G. Brunati, ''Leggendario, o vite di santi bresciani con note istorico-critiche'', Brescia, 1834 * G. Cappelletti, ''Le chiese d'Italia'', Venezia, 1857 * G.B. Semeria, ''Secoli cristiani della Liguria, ossia Storia della metropolitana di Genova'', Torino, 1843 * F. Savio, ''San Calocero e i monasteri di Albenga e Civate'', in "''Rivista storica benedettina''", 9 , 1914 * P. Guerrini, ''Memorie storiche della diocesi di Brescia'', Brescia, 1940 * P. Tomea, ''Tradizione apostolica e coscienza cittadina a Milano nel medioevo: la leggenda di san Barnaba'', Milano, 1993 * G. Fumagalli, ''Milano celtica e i suoi cittadini'', Milano, 2005 * Un antico spazio cristiano, Chiesa e monastero di San Calocero al Monte, 2010, Fratelli Frilli Editori, Genova {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki 121]] [[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Italia]] gsdkreuf68vwto7eufv2657t2i7poh0 0 247174 1592100 1591478 2026-08-27T08:50:52Z Gayle-Bot 78697 Bot: fixed references and maintenance 1592100 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Porto_Torres_-_Basilica_di_San_Gavino_(69).JPG|thumb|Mt. Januari (chini kushoto) na wenzake.]] '''{{PAGENAME}}''' (alifariki Turris, leo [[Porto Torres]] katika [[kisiwa]] cha [[Sardinia]], [[Italia]], [[27 Oktoba]] [[303]] hivi) alikuwa [[shemasi]] aliyeuawa kwa [[imani]] yake wakati wa [[dhuluma]] ya [[kaisari]] [[Dioklesyano]]<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=vZpIAQAAMAAJ&dq=St+Gavinus&pg=PA390 ''Italy: Handbook for Travellers'', Vol. 3, K. Baedeker, 1900, p. 390]</ref> <ref>http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/55250</ref> pamoja na [[askari]] [[Gavino]] na [[padri]] [[Proto wa Turris|Proto]]<ref>[https://www.greatsardinia.com/en/places-to-visit/churches/basilica-of-st-gavinus/ "Basilica of St. Gavinus", Great Sardinia]</ref>. Tangu kale anaheshimiwa na [[Wakatoliki]] na [[Waorthodoksi]] kama [[mtakatifu]] [[mfiadini]]. [[Sikukuu]] yake ni [[tarehe]] [[27 Oktoba]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] == Marejeo == {{reflist}} ==Marejeo== * Antonio Cano, ''Sa Vitta et sa Morte, et Passione de sanctu Gavinu, Prothu et Januariu'', 2002, Centro di Studi Filologici Sardi, CUEC (kwa [[Kisardinia]]) * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070421190703/http://www.international.rai.it/cristianita/santi/gavino/gavino.shtml Recent research on Saint Gavinus] {{it}} * [http://www.ilportalesardo.it/monumenti/ssportotorres.htm Basilica di San Gavino a Porto Torres] {{it}} ==Viungo vya nje== *[http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/55250 Santiebeati] {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa karne ya 3]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 303]] [[Jamii:mashemasi]] [[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Italia]] 66y1vmtf85brkrfq8nkjsw3igwsi1hr 0 247287 1591985 1591793 2026-08-26T21:23:27Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1591985 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kim Renders''' (amezaliwa [[14 Januari]], [[1955]] – amefariki [[17 Julai]], [[2018]])<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.nightwoodtheatre.net/index.php/blog/for_kim_renders|title=For Kim Renders|last=Thornton|first=Kelly|date=July 17, 2018|website=Nightwood Theatre|access-date=July 18, 2018|archive-date=2018-07-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180721201507/http://www.nightwoodtheatre.net/index.php/blog/for_kim_renders|url-status=dead}}</ref> alikuwa [[mwandishi]], mkurugenzi, [[mwigizaji]] na mbunifu wa [[Kanada]], na mwanachama mwanzilishi wa Nightwood Theatre, kampuni kongwe zaidi ya kitaalamu ya maigizo ya kifeministi nchini Kanada.<ref>{{cite book|last=Scott|first=Shelley|title=Nightwood Theatre: A Woman's Work is Always Done|date=2010|publisher=AU Press}}</ref> ==Maisha ya awali== Renders alizaliwa [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]], Januari 14, 1955, akiwa mtoto wa Jo na Yolande Renders. Alikuwa na wadogo wawili, Micky na Peter.<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti|date=18 July 2018|title=Queen's remembers Kim Renders|url=https://www.queensu.ca/gazette/stories/queens-remembers-kim-renders|access-date=15 July 2020|website=Queen's Gazette|publisher=Queen's University|language=en}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1955|2018}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] q0i6v5ie1nmedzm52sdyx4qfil5bcp3 0 247308 1592014 1591811 2026-08-27T00:25:59Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 1592014 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Leah Pinsent''' (alizaliwa [[20 Septemba]], [[1968]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa televisheni na filamu wa [[Kanada]]. ==Kazi== Pinsent alianza kuonekana katika filamu mwaka 1984 kupitia ''The Bay Boy'', ambayo inajulikana zaidi kama filamu ya kwanza ya Kiefer Sutherland.<ref>{{cite web|first1=Mark|last1=Leiren-Young |title=Kiefer Sutherland on 24, The Patriot Act, a fateful fortune cookie and driving lessons|url=https://www.nationalobserver.com/2016/02/11/news/kiefer-sutherland-24-patriot-act-fateful-fortune-cookie-and-driving-lessons|website=National Observer|accessdate=23 December 2016|date=11 February 2016}}</ref><ref name=awards>{{cite web|title=awards database|url=http://www.academy.ca/About-the-Academy/Awards-Database?flow=person&step=1&byp-award-v=0&byp-winners-v=False&byp-name-v=Leah+Pinsent|website=academy.ca|accessdate=23 December 2016|archive-date=2016-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161224031313/http://www.academy.ca/About-the-Academy/Awards-Database?flow=person&step=1&byp-award-v=0&byp-winners-v=False&byp-name-v=Leah+Pinsent|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1968|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] nbzyl9c24rfvqivqcghqf7yyzsh3ws8 0 247330 1591877 1591841 2026-08-26T13:50:14Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591877 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jackie Appiah''' (alizaliwa [[5 Desemba]], [[1983]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]-[[Ghana]], ambaye amekuwa miongoni mwa watu mashuhuri katika tasnia ya filamu ya [[Afrika]].<ref>{{Rejea habari|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/showbiz/ghana-movies/jackie-appiah-to-sponsor-juvenile-prison-inmate-s-education.html|location=Accra, Ghana|title=Jackie Appiah to sponsor juvenile prison inmate's education|newspaper=[[Daily Graphic (Ghana)|Daily Graphic]]|language=en-gb|access-date=25 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea jarida |last=Ofori-Atta |first=A |date=2022 |title=Jackie Appiah: The Queen of Ghanaian Cinema |journal=Accra Review |volume= |pages=}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1983|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 0u3jfai0k9too5bu3kq262775ujtc5h 0 247342 1591883 1591863 2026-08-26T14:37:50Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591883 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Linda Thorson''' (alizaliwa '''Linda Robinson'''; [[18 Juni]], [[1947]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] anayejulikana zaidi kwa kuigiza Tara King katika ''The Avengers'' (1968–1969).<ref name="Avengers">{{Rejea kitabu|last1 = Rogers|first1=Dave|title=The Complete Avengers: The Full Story of Britain's Smash Crime-Fighting Team!|location=Berlin|publisher=[[St. Martin's Griffin]]|date=August 15, 1989|page=158|isbn=978-0-312-03187-9}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea kitabu|last1=Room|first1=Adrian|title=Naming names: stories of pseudonyms and name changes|publisher=[[Routledge & Kegan Paul]]|year=1981|page=196|isbn=978-0-7100-0920-3}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1947|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] d4jso4psdz1bd5apgivbkyojbins8f0 0 247343 1591878 2026-08-26T14:05:30Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Alexey Yurievich Khotin''' (alizaliwa [[21 Mei]] [[1974]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Urusi]] mwenye asili ya [[Belarus]]. Yeye ni mmoja wa watu tajiri zaidi nchini Urusi, na mwaka [[2016]] jarida la [[Forbes]] lilimweka katika nafasi ya 95 katika orodha yake ya Warusi 100 tajiri zaidi.<ref>{{in lang|ru}} http://www.forbes.ru/profile/315189-hotin</ref> Maslahi yake ya biashara yanaenea katika sekta mbalimbali, ikiwa ni pamoja na benki, mali isiyoha...' 1591878 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Alexey Yurievich Khotin''' (alizaliwa [[21 Mei]] [[1974]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Urusi]] mwenye asili ya [[Belarus]]. Yeye ni mmoja wa watu tajiri zaidi nchini Urusi, na mwaka [[2016]] jarida la [[Forbes]] lilimweka katika nafasi ya 95 katika orodha yake ya Warusi 100 tajiri zaidi.<ref>{{in lang|ru}} http://www.forbes.ru/profile/315189-hotin</ref> Maslahi yake ya biashara yanaenea katika sekta mbalimbali, ikiwa ni pamoja na benki, mali isiyohamishika, uzalishaji wa mafuta na gesi, na viwanda vingine.<ref>[https://forensicnews.net/russian-intelligence-connected-bank-deposited-330-million-into-deutsche-bank-america/?amp=1 majority shareholder Yugra Bank (or “Jugra”; “Ugra”)]</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Urusi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Belarus]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1974]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 0m5ad4tmi8wrcy7awwyoogf7iowt0u1 0 247344 1591887 2026-08-26T15:18:46Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sydney Topliffe''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa televisheni na filamu wa [[Kanada]]. Nafasi zake za televisheni zinajumuisha ''Davey & Jonesie's Locker'' (2024) na ''Wayward'' (2025). ==Maisha ya awali== Topliffe alikulia Plympton–Wyoming, Kanada na baadaye akahamia [[Toronto]].<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.thesarniajournal.ca/arts-and-culture/wyomings-sydney-topliffe-takes-on-the-multiverse-in-new-tv-series-8494861|website=The Sarnia Journal|accessdate=29...' 1591887 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sydney Topliffe''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa televisheni na filamu wa [[Kanada]]. Nafasi zake za televisheni zinajumuisha ''Davey & Jonesie's Locker'' (2024) na ''Wayward'' (2025). ==Maisha ya awali== Topliffe alikulia Plympton–Wyoming, Kanada na baadaye akahamia [[Toronto]].<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.thesarniajournal.ca/arts-and-culture/wyomings-sydney-topliffe-takes-on-the-multiverse-in-new-tv-series-8494861|website=The Sarnia Journal|accessdate=29 Sep 2025|title= Wyoming's Sydney Topliffe takes on the multiverse in new TV series|date=22 March 2024}}</ref><ref name="observer">{{cite web|url= https://www.theobserver.ca/entertainment/television/plympton-wyomings-sydney-topliffe-plays-a-lead-role-in-netflix-series |website=theobserver.ca|accessdate=29 Sep 2025 |title= Plympton-Wyoming's Sydney Topliffe plays a lead role in Netflix series|date=October 2, 2025}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 5i9qhv576d0dhlruj5vzxubg4ykbif3 0 247345 1591889 2026-08-26T15:30:04Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sarah Torgov''' (alizaliwa [[1956]])ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Alionekana katika filamu maarufu za miaka ya 1980, zikiwemo ''Meatballs'', ''If You Could See What I Hear'', ''American Gothic (1988 film)'', ''The July Group'', na ''Drying Up the Streets''. Pia alionekana katika vipindi vya televisheni vya ''Simon & Simon'' na ''The Greatest American Hero''.<ref>Groen, Rick (April 10, 1980). "Drying Up the Streets cleans up on ACTRAs", ''The Globe a...' 1591889 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sarah Torgov''' (alizaliwa [[1956]])ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Alionekana katika filamu maarufu za miaka ya 1980, zikiwemo ''Meatballs'', ''If You Could See What I Hear'', ''American Gothic (1988 film)'', ''The July Group'', na ''Drying Up the Streets''. Pia alionekana katika vipindi vya televisheni vya ''Simon & Simon'' na ''The Greatest American Hero''.<ref>Groen, Rick (April 10, 1980). "Drying Up the Streets cleans up on ACTRAs", ''[[The Globe and Mail]]'', p. 17.</ref><ref>Lane, Lydia (April 9, 1982). "The Many Interests of Sarah Torgov", ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'', p. G5.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1956|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] t9m8aceafjsuh93eg7ooxgu5upbsp4d 3 247346 1591891 2026-08-26T15:30:42Z Céréales Killer 19904 Céréales Killer alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:CronicasNobiliarias01]] hadi [[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:HorizonteAbierto]]: Automatically moved page while renaming the user "[[Special:CentralAuth/CronicasNobiliarias01|CronicasNobiliarias01]]" to "[[Special:CentralAuth/HorizonteAbierto|HorizonteAbierto]]" 1591891 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:HorizonteAbierto]] bmzayje8xynly603booiyp4010hdyww 0 247347 1591892 2026-08-26T15:38:35Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Kate Trotter''' (alizaliwa [[5 Februari]], [[1953]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu, televisheni na jukwaa wa [[Kanada]]. ==Kazi== Trotter ana zaidi ya kazi 100 zilizoorodheshwa katika filamu na televisheni.<ref name=road>"A love affair with the open road". ''[[National Post]]'', May 7, 2004.</ref><ref>"The Disease Of The Century play; The Elephant Man examines the hypocrisies of philanthropy". ''[[National Post]]'', October 20, 2007.</ref><ref name=fyi>[h...' 1591892 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kate Trotter''' (alizaliwa [[5 Februari]], [[1953]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu, televisheni na jukwaa wa [[Kanada]]. ==Kazi== Trotter ana zaidi ya kazi 100 zilizoorodheshwa katika filamu na televisheni.<ref name=road>"A love affair with the open road". ''[[National Post]]'', May 7, 2004.</ref><ref>"The Disease Of The Century play; The Elephant Man examines the hypocrisies of philanthropy". ''[[National Post]]'', October 20, 2007.</ref><ref name=fyi>[http://foreveryoungnews.com/posts/1193-kate-s-way "Kate's Way"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141015130933/http://foreveryoungnews.com/posts/1193-kate-s-way |date=2014-10-15 }}. ''FYI News'', October 16, 2007.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1953|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 7rgumyz15u7ecc4kb4nl27b8kmft8mu 0 247348 1591893 2026-08-26T15:41:10Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Terry Tweed''' (amezaliwa [[23 Machi]], [[1943]] huko [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]], Kanada) ni [mwigizaji]], mwandishi wa tamthilia na mkurugenzi wa maigizo wa [[Kanada]] kutoka [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]].<ref name="harvest">"Director hopes to harvest magic in U of O revival of Farm Show". ''[[Ottawa Citizen]]'', March 10, 1987.</ref><ref name="encyclopedia">[http://www.canadiantheatre.com/dict.pl?term=Tweed%2C%20Terry "Tweed, Terry"]. Canadian Theatre Encycl...' 1591893 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Terry Tweed''' (amezaliwa [[23 Machi]], [[1943]] huko [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]], Kanada) ni [mwigizaji]], mwandishi wa tamthilia na mkurugenzi wa maigizo wa [[Kanada]] kutoka [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]].<ref name="harvest">"Director hopes to harvest magic in U of O revival of Farm Show". ''[[Ottawa Citizen]]'', March 10, 1987.</ref><ref name="encyclopedia">[http://www.canadiantheatre.com/dict.pl?term=Tweed%2C%20Terry "Tweed, Terry"]. Canadian Theatre Encyclopedia.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1943|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 39accwpr8ym2ojuv10ddejj5v1raclm 0 247349 1591894 2026-08-26T15:45:12Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Carrie-Lynn Neales''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]].<ref>[https://o.canada.com/entertainment/television/seed-stars-argue-conservative-canada-is-ready-for-more-sexually-suggestive-television "Seed stars argue conservative Canada is ready for more sexually suggestive television"]. [[canada.com]], April 1, 2013.</ref> Anajulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake katika mfululizo wa televisheni ''Seed (TV series)'', ambayo ilimletea uteuzi wa Canadian Screen Award ka...' 1591894 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Carrie-Lynn Neales''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]].<ref>[https://o.canada.com/entertainment/television/seed-stars-argue-conservative-canada-is-ready-for-more-sexually-suggestive-television "Seed stars argue conservative Canada is ready for more sexually suggestive television"]. [[canada.com]], April 1, 2013.</ref> Anajulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake katika mfululizo wa televisheni ''Seed (TV series)'', ambayo ilimletea uteuzi wa Canadian Screen Award katika kipengele cha Mwigizaji Bora katika Mfululizo wa Vichekesho katika 2nd Canadian Screen Awards mwaka 2014.<ref>[https://www.cbc.ca/news/arts/canadian-screen-awards-orphan-black-less-than-kind-enemy-nominated-1.2494447 "Canadian Screen Awards: Orphan Black, Less Than Kind, Enemy nominated"]. [[CBC News]], January 13, 2014.</ref><ref>[https://ca.hellomagazine.com/film/02015011312510/canadian-screen-awards-2015-all-the-nominees "Canadian Screen Awards 2015: All the nominees"]. ''[[Hello! (magazine)|Hello!]]'', January 14, 2015.</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Deb |first=Sopan |date=2017-01-17 |title=What ‘Embeds’ Gets Right and Wrong |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/17/arts/television/what-embeds-gets-right-and-wrong.html |access-date=2025-01-14 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] cbbrpyncyk72obo5dr8plgi8vztg9f0 0 247350 1591895 2026-08-26T15:47:51Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Shiva Negar''' ni [[mwigizaji]] na mtayarishaji wa filamu wa [[Iran]]-[[Kanada]]. Filamu yake ya kwanza ilikuwa nafasi ya msaidizi katika filamu ''Lost Journey''.<ref name="cr">{{cite web|url=https://collider.com/shiva-negar-american-assassin-interview/|title=Shiva Negar on Becoming a CIA Agent for ' American Assassin '|first=Tommy|last=Cook|date= September 13, 2017|work=collider.com|access-date=December 15, 2017}}</ref><ref name="cpt">{{cite web|url=h...' 1591895 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shiva Negar''' ni [[mwigizaji]] na mtayarishaji wa filamu wa [[Iran]]-[[Kanada]]. Filamu yake ya kwanza ilikuwa nafasi ya msaidizi katika filamu ''Lost Journey''.<ref name="cr">{{cite web|url=https://collider.com/shiva-negar-american-assassin-interview/|title=Shiva Negar on Becoming a CIA Agent for ' American Assassin '|first=Tommy|last=Cook|date= September 13, 2017|work=collider.com|access-date=December 15, 2017}}</ref><ref name="cpt">{{cite web|url=https://iranian.com/2017/08/31/shiva-negar-american-assassin/ |title=Shiva Negar Lands Key Role In 'American Assassin'|work=iranian.com|accessdate=December 24, 2017}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1992|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] rcekktqxvjcn3qwt469qbpjwiwbw5gd 0 247351 1591896 2026-08-26T15:51:27Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Natasha Negovanlis''' ni [[mwigizaji]], [[mwandishi]], mtayarishaji na [[mwimbaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Alipata umaarufu wa kimataifa kwa kuigiza Carmilla Karnstein katika [[YouTube]] mfululizo wa wavuti ''Carmilla'' (2014–2016) na katika filamu ya mwaka 2017 iliyotokana na mfululizo huo.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://variety.com/2017/digital/news/the-carmilla-movie-premiere-date-streaming-theatrical-1202574486/|title='The Carmilla Movie' Sets Streaming, The...' 1591896 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Natasha Negovanlis''' ni [[mwigizaji]], [[mwandishi]], mtayarishaji na [[mwimbaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Alipata umaarufu wa kimataifa kwa kuigiza Carmilla Karnstein katika [[YouTube]] mfululizo wa wavuti ''Carmilla'' (2014–2016) na katika filamu ya mwaka 2017 iliyotokana na mfululizo huo.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://variety.com/2017/digital/news/the-carmilla-movie-premiere-date-streaming-theatrical-1202574486/|title='The Carmilla Movie' Sets Streaming, Theatrical Premiere Dates|last=Spangler|first=Todd|date=September 27, 2017|work=Variety|access-date=28 September 2017}}</ref><ref>[http://www.afterellen.com/video/228802-8-reasons-why-you-should-watch-carmilla-now "8 Reasons Why You Should Watch "Carmilla" Now!"] [[AfterEllen.com]], October 8, 2014.</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/laurenstrapagiel/almost-adults|title=We Found Out Which of the Women Of 'Almost Adults' Is Most Likely To Have A Tumblr Girlfriend|work=BuzzFeed|access-date=21 August 2017}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] jiys3pokgmriy45amlif7bnzf0boonu 1592000 1591896 2026-08-26T22:31:00Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1592000 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Natasha Negovanlis''' ni [[mwigizaji]], [[mwandishi]], mtayarishaji na [[mwimbaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Alipata umaarufu wa kimataifa kwa kuigiza Carmilla Karnstein katika [[YouTube]] mfululizo wa wavuti ''Carmilla'' (2014–2016) na katika filamu ya mwaka 2017 iliyotokana na mfululizo huo.<ref>{{Rejea habari|url=https://variety.com/2017/digital/news/the-carmilla-movie-premiere-date-streaming-theatrical-1202574486/|title='The Carmilla Movie' Sets Streaming, Theatrical Premiere Dates|last=Spangler|first=Todd|date=September 27, 2017|work=Variety|access-date=28 September 2017}}</ref><ref>[http://www.afterellen.com/video/228802-8-reasons-why-you-should-watch-carmilla-now "8 Reasons Why You Should Watch "Carmilla" Now!"] [[AfterEllen.com]], October 8, 2014.</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari|url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/laurenstrapagiel/almost-adults|title=We Found Out Which of the Women Of 'Almost Adults' Is Most Likely To Have A Tumblr Girlfriend|work=BuzzFeed|access-date=21 August 2017}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] tjfeac9f96wc5hr3gv0xgbcn2mf900c 0 247352 1591897 2026-08-26T15:54:37Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Gladys O'Connor''' (amezaliwa [[28 Novemba]], [[1903]] – amefariki [[21 Februari]], [[2012]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa nafasi mbalimbali wa Kanada aliyezaliwa [[Uingereza]]. Alizaliwa London, O'Connor alihamia pamoja na familia yake Hamilton, [[Ontario]], Kanada mwaka 1912, na hatimaye wakatulia [[Toronto]].<ref name="Actress 108">{{cite web|url=https://www.toronto.com/news-story/69839-actress-celebrates-108-years/|title=Actress celebrates 108 years|l...' 1591897 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gladys O'Connor''' (amezaliwa [[28 Novemba]], [[1903]] – amefariki [[21 Februari]], [[2012]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa nafasi mbalimbali wa Kanada aliyezaliwa [[Uingereza]]. Alizaliwa London, O'Connor alihamia pamoja na familia yake Hamilton, [[Ontario]], Kanada mwaka 1912, na hatimaye wakatulia [[Toronto]].<ref name="Actress 108">{{cite web|url=https://www.toronto.com/news-story/69839-actress-celebrates-108-years/|title=Actress celebrates 108 years|last=Skinner |first=Justin |website=Toronto.com|date=30 November 2011|access-date=10 July 2018}}</ref><ref name="Gladys O'Connor">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=V9hM_XbAOcQC&pg=PA215|title=Gladys O'Connor profile|date=8 May 2013 |publisher=Obituaries in the Performing Arts, 2012|isbn=978-0-7864-7063-1 |access-date=13 November 2013}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1903|2012}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] kfhdb03hubl5g2ulxkn04i4xa1yp4xh 0 247353 1591900 2026-08-26T16:00:31Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Catherine Anne O'Hara''' (amezaliwa [[4 Machi]], [[1954]] – amefariki [[30 Januari]], [[2026]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] na mchekeshaji wa [[Kanada]] na [[Marekani]], ambaye kazi yake ilidumu zaidi ya miaka 50. O'Hara alianza katika vichekesho vya michoro na vichekesho vya kubuni papo kwa hapo katika filamu na televisheni, kabla ya kuchukua nafasi za kuigiza drama ili kupanua kazi yake.<ref>{{cite news |last=Arkin|first=Daniel|title=Catherine O'Hara, com...' 1591900 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Catherine Anne O'Hara''' (amezaliwa [[4 Machi]], [[1954]] – amefariki [[30 Januari]], [[2026]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] na mchekeshaji wa [[Kanada]] na [[Marekani]], ambaye kazi yake ilidumu zaidi ya miaka 50. O'Hara alianza katika vichekesho vya michoro na vichekesho vya kubuni papo kwa hapo katika filamu na televisheni, kabla ya kuchukua nafasi za kuigiza drama ili kupanua kazi yake.<ref>{{cite news |last=Arkin|first=Daniel|title=Catherine O'Hara, comedy star of 'Home Alone' and 'Schitt's Creek,' dies at 71|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/pop-culture/pop-culture-news/catherine-ohara-comedy-star-home-alone-schitts-creek-dies-71-rcna256748|publisher=NBC News|date=January 30, 2026|access-date=January 31, 2026|first2=Meriam|last2=Bouarrouj}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Mahon |first1=Andrew |title=Striking Etobicoke's funny bone |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/etobicoke-guardian-striking-etobicokes/170698011/ |access-date=April 20, 2025 |work=Etobicoke Guardian |date=October 24, 1979 |page=B1 |via=Newspapers.com |archive-date=August 23, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250823111515/https://www.newspapers.com/article/etobicoke-guardian-striking-etobicokes/170698011/ |url-status=live }} {{free access}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1954|2026}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 674eakidgzswfj4lukkyy65w4oin298 0 247354 1591901 2026-08-26T16:03:33Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Katie Uhlmann''' (alizaliwa [[1 Septemba]], [[1987]]) ni [[mtangazaji]] wa mahojiano, mkurugenzi, [[mwigizaji]] na mwandishi wa [[Kanada]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa mfululizo wa wavuti ''My Roommate's an Escort'' na ''Cows Come Home''.<ref>Luke Hendry, [https://www.intelligencer.ca/news/katie-uhlmann-tv-film-career-tips "Katie Uhlmann's tip for screen success: find a mentor"]. ''[[Belleville Intelligencer]]'', June 12, 2025.</ref><ref>Megan Mattice, [htt...' 1591901 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katie Uhlmann''' (alizaliwa [[1 Septemba]], [[1987]]) ni [[mtangazaji]] wa mahojiano, mkurugenzi, [[mwigizaji]] na mwandishi wa [[Kanada]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa mfululizo wa wavuti ''My Roommate's an Escort'' na ''Cows Come Home''.<ref>Luke Hendry, [https://www.intelligencer.ca/news/katie-uhlmann-tv-film-career-tips "Katie Uhlmann's tip for screen success: find a mentor"]. ''[[Belleville Intelligencer]]'', June 12, 2025.</ref><ref>Megan Mattice, [https://www.intelligencer.ca/2013/07/25/katie-uhlmann-would-have-been-an-optometrist "Katie Uhlmann: Would have been an optometrist"]. ''[[Belleville Intelligencer]]'', July 25, 2013.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1987|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] nehpccksefhx1bhqlj4ocft3eyfz97m 0 247355 1591902 2026-08-26T16:07:58Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Cindy Valentine''' (Valentine Cinzia Leone) ni mtunzi wa muziki, mtayarishaji, [[mwigizaji]] na msanii wa maonyesho aliyezaliwa [[Italia]] na kukulia [[Toronto]], Ontario]], [[Kanada]]. Sasa ni raia wa [[Marekani]] na anaishi hasa [[New York]].<ref name=jellybean>{{cite web|title=Spillin' the Beans|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/spillin-the-beans-mw0000320820|website=[[Allmusic]]|accessdate=25 April 2013}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-ig...' 1591902 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Cindy Valentine''' (Valentine Cinzia Leone) ni mtunzi wa muziki, mtayarishaji, [[mwigizaji]] na msanii wa maonyesho aliyezaliwa [[Italia]] na kukulia [[Toronto]], Ontario]], [[Kanada]]. Sasa ni raia wa [[Marekani]] na anaishi hasa [[New York]].<ref name=jellybean>{{cite web|title=Spillin' the Beans|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/spillin-the-beans-mw0000320820|website=[[Allmusic]]|accessdate=25 April 2013}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1975|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] t1mahybk2k2kn0yj2rswaewjar7yfh5 0 247356 1591903 2026-08-26T16:10:42Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Nadine van der Velde''' ni [[mwigizaji]], mwandishi na mtayarishaji wa [[Kanada]]. Amepokea Tuzo ya Emmy Awards mara tatu, Tuzo ya Annie mara mbili, na pia ni mpokeaji wa Tuzo ya Humanitas.<ref>{{cite news| url=https://variety.com/2000/tv/news/emmy-time-for-rosie-bill-nye-1117781621/| work=Variety | first=Melissa | last=Grego | title=Emmy time for 'Rosie' & 'Bill Nye' | date=May 14, 2000}}</ref><ref>{{cite news| url= https://variety.com/2004/scene/award...' 1591903 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nadine van der Velde''' ni [[mwigizaji]], mwandishi na mtayarishaji wa [[Kanada]]. Amepokea Tuzo ya Emmy Awards mara tatu, Tuzo ya Annie mara mbili, na pia ni mpokeaji wa Tuzo ya Humanitas.<ref>{{cite news| url=https://variety.com/2000/tv/news/emmy-time-for-rosie-bill-nye-1117781621/| work=Variety | first=Melissa | last=Grego | title=Emmy time for 'Rosie' & 'Bill Nye' | date=May 14, 2000}}</ref><ref>{{cite news| url= https://variety.com/2004/scene/awards/ellen-the-talk-of-emmys-1117901205/| work=Variety | first1=Pamela | last1=McClintock | first2=Lily | last2=Oei | title=Ellen the talk of Emmys | date=March 4, 2004}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] d7jkmm2jmip66iuafu1n9x9lusbnyq5 0 247357 1591904 2026-08-26T16:15:30Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Diana Van der Vlis''' (amezaliwa [[9 Juni]], [[1935]] – amefariki [[22 Oktoba]], [[2001]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa jukwaa, filamu na televisheni wa [[Kanada]]-[[Marekani]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa nafasi zake kama Nell Beaulac|Dkt. Nell Beaulac (1975–76) katika tamthilia ya televisheni ya ABC ''Ryan's Hope'' na Kate Hathaway Prescott katika tamthilia ya televisheni ''Where the Heart Is''. Nafasi nyingine mbili alizoigiza katika tamthilia za mchana...' 1591904 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Diana Van der Vlis''' (amezaliwa [[9 Juni]], [[1935]] – amefariki [[22 Oktoba]], [[2001]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa jukwaa, filamu na televisheni wa [[Kanada]]-[[Marekani]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa nafasi zake kama Nell Beaulac|Dkt. Nell Beaulac (1975–76) katika tamthilia ya televisheni ya ABC ''Ryan's Hope'' na Kate Hathaway Prescott katika tamthilia ya televisheni ''Where the Heart Is''. Nafasi nyingine mbili alizoigiza katika tamthilia za mchana zilikuwa Sherry Rowan (1987–89) katika ''Ryan's Hope'' na Susan Ames Carver katika ''The Secret Storm'', ambapo alichukua nafasi hiyo kwa muda kutoka kwa Judy Lewis.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Glasgow |first1=Helen |title=Immigrants bring new ideas with them that find a place in Canadian homes |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/33902635/ |accessdate=15 July 2019 |work=The Vancouver News-Herald |agency=Canadian Press |date=23 January 1957 |page=11}}</ref><ref name="Gaver">{{cite news |title=Gaver on Broadway |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/33902030/ |accessdate=15 July 2019 |work=The Sandusky Register |date=10 September 1956 |location=Sandusky, Ohio |format=Newspapers.com}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1935|2001}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] fvznbysfxriy4iwdgyqkko38csyqodc 0 247358 1591905 2026-08-26T16:24:26Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Bertice Jacelon''' (1915 – 13 Agosti 2013) alikuwa mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka West Indies. Alisimamia mechi mbili za Test mwaka 1962, wakati wa ziara ya timu ya India katika West Indies [[msimu]] wa 1961–62.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Bertice Jacelon Stats, Career & Records|url=https://www.playrr.ai/athletes/bertice-jacelon|work=Playrr|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> Kwa jumla, Jacelon alisimamia mechi saba za kriketi za daraja la...' 1591905 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bertice Jacelon''' (1915 – 13 Agosti 2013) alikuwa mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka West Indies. Alisimamia mechi mbili za Test mwaka 1962, wakati wa ziara ya timu ya India katika West Indies [[msimu]] wa 1961–62.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Bertice Jacelon Stats, Career & Records|url=https://www.playrr.ai/athletes/bertice-jacelon|work=Playrr|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> Kwa jumla, Jacelon alisimamia mechi saba za kriketi za daraja la kwanza kati ya mwaka 1960 na 1965. [[Mechi]] zote zilichezwa katika Queen's Park Oval mjini Port of Spain, Trinidad, isipokuwa mechi yake ya kwanza. Mechi yake ya kwanza ya daraja la kwanza ilikuwa pia mechi ya kwanza ya daraja la kwanza kuchezwa katika uwanja wa Guaracara Park, ulioko Pointe-à-Pierre. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1915]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2013]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] tgtqsaqekjjwjp89lmccsbcq2y467ss 0 247359 1591907 2026-08-26T16:31:58Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Arno Jacobs''' (amezaliwa 13 Machi 1977 mjini Potchefstroom) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] ya daraja la kwanza kutoka Afrika Kusini na ambaye kwa sasa ni mwamuzi wa kriketi.<ref name="CSA">{{Cite web |url=http://cricket.co.za/news/25057/CSA-promotes-seven-umpires-to-Reserve-List-Panel |title=CSA promotes seven umpires to Reserve List Panel |accessdate=11 July 2018 |work=Cricket South Africa |archive-date=11 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.arch...' 1591907 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Arno Jacobs''' (amezaliwa 13 Machi 1977 mjini Potchefstroom) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] ya daraja la kwanza kutoka Afrika Kusini na ambaye kwa sasa ni mwamuzi wa kriketi.<ref name="CSA">{{Cite web |url=http://cricket.co.za/news/25057/CSA-promotes-seven-umpires-to-Reserve-List-Panel |title=CSA promotes seven umpires to Reserve List Panel |accessdate=11 July 2018 |work=Cricket South Africa |archive-date=11 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180711120945/http://cricket.co.za/news/25057/CSA-promotes-seven-umpires-to-Reserve-List-Panel |url-status=dead }}</ref> Jacobs aliwahi kuichezea timu ya Warriors. Alikuwa mpigaji wa [[mpira]] anayetumia mkono wa kushoto, na alifunga zaidi ya mikimbio 4,000 katika kriketi ya daraja la kwanza. Alama yake ya juu zaidi ilikuwa mikimbio 197. Hana uhusiano wa kifamilia na mchezaji wa kriketi wa Afrika Kusini Davey Jacobs. Jacobs pia alikuwa akirusha mpira kwa [[mkono]] wa kulia kwa mtindo wa mpira wa mzunguko na kwa mtindo wa kasi ya wastani kwa mkono wa kulia. Katika kriketi ya daraja la kwanza, alikuwa na wastani wa 38.04 kwa kupiga, huku wastani wake wa kurusha mipira ukiwa 125. Katika maisha yake ya uchezaji, aliwahi kuichezea Scotland, Eastern Province, North West, Warriors, Western Transvaal, Middleton C.C. na Leicestershire C.C.C. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1977]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 91aevwj4bvnx3m7v8pbvhwac7nabyj7 0 247360 1591908 2026-08-26T16:36:58Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '[[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1920]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1986]] '''Frederick Jakeman''' (10 Januari 1920 – 17 Mei 1986) <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.examinerlive.co.uk/sport/cricket/tale-two-huddersfield-cricketers-4936039|work=www.examinerlive.co.uk|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref>alikuwa mchezaji wa kriketi wa daraja la kwanza kutoka Uingereza. Aliichezea Klabu ya Kriketi ya Kaunti ya Yorkshire mwaka 1946 na 1947, na Northamptonshire kuanzia mwaka 1949 hadi 1954...' 1591908 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1920]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1986]] '''Frederick Jakeman''' (10 Januari 1920 – 17 Mei 1986) <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.examinerlive.co.uk/sport/cricket/tale-two-huddersfield-cricketers-4936039|work=www.examinerlive.co.uk|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref>alikuwa mchezaji wa kriketi wa daraja la kwanza kutoka Uingereza. Aliichezea Klabu ya Kriketi ya Kaunti ya Yorkshire mwaka 1946 na 1947, na Northamptonshire kuanzia mwaka 1949 hadi 1954. Pia aliichezea Klabu ya Kriketi ya Marylebone (MCC) katika kriketi ya daraja la kwanza mwaka 1952. == Marejeo == <references /> [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] {{Mbegu-mtu}} 2rwqb496ulhf8gnu3u7gnxy4h1yvwpj 1591975 1591908 2026-08-26T20:17:50Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591975 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1920]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1986]] '''Frederick Jakeman''' (10 Januari 1920 – 17 Mei 1986) <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.examinerlive.co.uk/sport/cricket/tale-two-huddersfield-cricketers-4936039|work=www.examinerlive.co.uk|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref>alikuwa mchezaji wa kriketi wa daraja la kwanza kutoka Uingereza. Aliichezea Klabu ya Kriketi ya Kaunti ya Yorkshire mwaka 1946 na 1947, na Northamptonshire kuanzia mwaka 1949 hadi 1954. Pia aliichezea Klabu ya Kriketi ya Marylebone (MCC) katika kriketi ya daraja la kwanza mwaka 1952. == Marejeo == <references /> [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] {{Mbegu-mtu}} h90ubmun98mx4bycz4fxzted0qv1zw4 0 247361 1591910 2026-08-26T16:40:00Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Bomi Ardeshir Jamula''' (amezaliwa 26 Julai 1953) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka India. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia [[mechi]] tano za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1990 na 1999.<ref>{{Cite web|title=B. Jamula|url=https://a.osmarks.net/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2020-08/A/B._Jamula|work=a.osmarks.net|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] Jamii:Watu wali...' 1591910 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bomi Ardeshir Jamula''' (amezaliwa 26 Julai 1953) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka India. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia [[mechi]] tano za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1990 na 1999.<ref>{{Cite web|title=B. Jamula|url=https://a.osmarks.net/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2020-08/A/B._Jamula|work=a.osmarks.net|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] d3n5jnegvjm6ib165idvklnylzjnpx8 0 247362 1591911 2026-08-26T16:40:16Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Oyin Oladejo''' (alizaliwa [[1985]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Nigeria]], anayejulikana kwa kuigiza Joann Owosekun katika mfululizo wa televisheni ''Star Trek: Discovery''. ==Maisha== Oladejo alizaliwa [[Ibadan]], [[Nigeria]], na alikulia [[Lagos]].<ref name=":0">{{cite web|title=Discovery Heads to Blu-ray: Oyin Oladejo|website=intl.startrek.com|publisher=CBS Entertainment|url=https://intl.startrek.com/article/discovery-heads-to-blu-ray-oyin-oladejo|url-st...' 1591911 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Oyin Oladejo''' (alizaliwa [[1985]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Nigeria]], anayejulikana kwa kuigiza Joann Owosekun katika mfululizo wa televisheni ''Star Trek: Discovery''. ==Maisha== Oladejo alizaliwa [[Ibadan]], [[Nigeria]], na alikulia [[Lagos]].<ref name=":0">{{cite web|title=Discovery Heads to Blu-ray: Oyin Oladejo|website=intl.startrek.com|publisher=CBS Entertainment|url=https://intl.startrek.com/article/discovery-heads-to-blu-ray-oyin-oladejo|url-status=|format=|access-date=|archive-url=|archive-date=|last=|date=2018-10-10|language=|pages=|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Oyin Oladejo|website=intl.startrek.com|publisher=CBS Entertainment|url=https://intl.startrek.com/database_article/oladejo|url-status=|format=|access-date=|archive-url=|archive-date=|last=|date=|year=|language=en|pages=|quote=}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1985|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 5dfh2ksoe0diiiuh8pua7v6dcey8p9z 0 247363 1591912 2026-08-26T16:43:11Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Hubertus Karel Gerardus “Huub” Jansen''' (amezaliwa 30 Septemba 1962) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Uholanzi. Jansen aliwahi kuwa mjumbe wa Jopo la Waamuzi la Baraza la Kimataifa la Kriketi la Nchi Washiriki na Washirika, akiiwakilisha Uholanzi. Alistaafu kazi ya uamuzi wa kriketi mwezi Septemba 2021. == Kazi ya uamuzi == Jansen alisimamia mechi katika [[mashindano]] ya Ligi ya Dunia ya Kriketi ya Baraza la Kimataifa la Kriketi, Daraja...' 1591912 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hubertus Karel Gerardus “Huub” Jansen''' (amezaliwa 30 Septemba 1962) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Uholanzi. Jansen aliwahi kuwa mjumbe wa Jopo la Waamuzi la Baraza la Kimataifa la Kriketi la Nchi Washiriki na Washirika, akiiwakilisha Uholanzi. Alistaafu kazi ya uamuzi wa kriketi mwezi Septemba 2021. == Kazi ya uamuzi == Jansen alisimamia mechi katika [[mashindano]] ya Ligi ya Dunia ya Kriketi ya Baraza la Kimataifa la Kriketi, Daraja la Tano, mwaka 2016, yaliyofanyika Jersey mwezi Mei 2016. Tarehe 16 Juni 2018, alifanya [[mchezo]] wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa wa Twenty20 kama mwamuzi, katika mechi kati ya Ireland na Scotland. Tarehe 3 Agosti 2018, alisimamia mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa wa Siku Moja, kati ya Uholanzi na Nepal. Alikuwa mmoja wa waamuzi wanane wa uwanjani katika mashindano ya Ligi ya Dunia ya Kriketi ya Baraza la Kimataifa la Kriketi, Daraja la Pili, mwaka 2019, yaliyofanyika Namibia.<ref>{{Cite web|title=ICC Cricket News|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/news|work=icc|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en|author=icc}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1962]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] kn4ox2ww08b70xner3ezgmv5mw0b70h 1591981 1591912 2026-08-26T20:35:07Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591981 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hubertus Karel Gerardus “Huub” Jansen''' (amezaliwa 30 Septemba 1962) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Uholanzi. Jansen aliwahi kuwa mjumbe wa Jopo la Waamuzi la Baraza la Kimataifa la Kriketi la Nchi Washiriki na Washirika, akiiwakilisha Uholanzi. Alistaafu kazi ya uamuzi wa kriketi mwezi Septemba 2021. == Kazi ya uamuzi == Jansen alisimamia mechi katika [[mashindano]] ya Ligi ya Dunia ya Kriketi ya Baraza la Kimataifa la Kriketi, Daraja la Tano, mwaka 2016, yaliyofanyika Jersey mwezi Mei 2016. Tarehe 16 Juni 2018, alifanya [[mchezo]] wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa wa Twenty20 kama mwamuzi, katika mechi kati ya Ireland na Scotland. Tarehe 3 Agosti 2018, alisimamia mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa wa Siku Moja, kati ya Uholanzi na Nepal. Alikuwa mmoja wa waamuzi wanane wa uwanjani katika mashindano ya Ligi ya Dunia ya Kriketi ya Baraza la Kimataifa la Kriketi, Daraja la Pili, mwaka 2019, yaliyofanyika Namibia.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=ICC Cricket News|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/news|work=icc|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en|author=icc}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1962]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 9ny2iams717tix8evmz2cmvdyh77hqf 0 247364 1591913 2026-08-26T16:44:09Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Britne Oldford''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]-[[Marekani]] anayejulikana zaidi kwa nafasi mbalimbali, zikiwemo za Cadie Campbell katika ''Skins (North American TV series)'', Alma Walker katika ''American Horror Story: Asylum'', Remy Beaumont katika ''Ravenswood'', Regan katika ''Hunters (2016 TV series)'', Missy katika ''Free Guy'' (2021), na List of The Umbrella Academy characters#Fei Hargreeves|Fei Hargreeves / Sparrow Number Three katika ''The Umb...' 1591913 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Britne Oldford''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]-[[Marekani]] anayejulikana zaidi kwa nafasi mbalimbali, zikiwemo za Cadie Campbell katika ''Skins (North American TV series)'', Alma Walker katika ''American Horror Story: Asylum'', Remy Beaumont katika ''Ravenswood'', Regan katika ''Hunters (2016 TV series)'', Missy katika ''Free Guy'' (2021), na List of The Umbrella Academy characters#Fei Hargreeves|Fei Hargreeves / Sparrow Number Three katika ''The Umbrella Academy'' (2022). Aliigiza Genevieve Cotard katika mfululizo mfupi wa ''Dead Ringers (miniseries)|Dead Ringers'', ulioshinda Peabody Award na ulioanza kuonyeshwa kwenye Amazon Prime mwaka 2023.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Dead Ringers|url=https://peabodyawards.com/award-profile/dead-ringers/|website=The Peabody Awards|access-date=2025-11-29|language=en-US}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1992|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] qx96zs3u4mii647hrrzk4jrttq11r04 0 247365 1591914 2026-08-26T16:46:10Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Marlon Jansen''' (amezaliwa 16 Mei 1980) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Amesimamia mechi katika [[mashindano]] ya [[Kombe]] la Sunfoil la Siku Tatu la 2016–17 na Mashindano ya Mkoa ya Siku Moja ya CSA ya 2016–17.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Marco Jansen {{!}} Player Profile|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/rankings/69409/marco-jansen|work=icc|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en|author=icc}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} ...' 1591914 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marlon Jansen''' (amezaliwa 16 Mei 1980) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Amesimamia mechi katika [[mashindano]] ya [[Kombe]] la Sunfoil la Siku Tatu la 2016–17 na Mashindano ya Mkoa ya Siku Moja ya CSA ya 2016–17.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Marco Jansen {{!}} Player Profile|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/rankings/69409/marco-jansen|work=icc|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en|author=icc}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1980]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] o6jzn2hpz2fwkh5btbadiw5byiewr49 1591989 1591914 2026-08-26T21:41:52Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591989 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marlon Jansen''' (amezaliwa 16 Mei 1980) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Amesimamia mechi katika [[mashindano]] ya [[Kombe]] la Sunfoil la Siku Tatu la 2016–17 na Mashindano ya Mkoa ya Siku Moja ya CSA ya 2016–17.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Marco Jansen {{!}} Player Profile|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/rankings/69409/marco-jansen|work=icc|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en|author=icc}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1980]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] ebr5s75ndz6rcgw5zzyj9gehsoqoti2 0 247366 1591915 2026-08-26T16:47:28Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Alexandra Ordolis''' (alizaliwa [[9 Julai]], [[1986]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Ugiriki]]-[[Kanada]], ambaye ameigiza nafasi kama Sister Delphine katika mfululizo wa televisheni wa mwaka 2015 ''Reign (TV series)'', Shelly katika ''The Mist'' (2017), Ollie katika ''Shadowhunters: The Mortal Instruments'' (2018) na Caro katika ''Nurses (Canadian TV series)'' (2020). ==Maisha ya awali== Ordolis alizaliwa [[Athens]], [[Greece]], kwa baba Mgiriki na mama Mwi...' 1591915 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Alexandra Ordolis''' (alizaliwa [[9 Julai]], [[1986]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Ugiriki]]-[[Kanada]], ambaye ameigiza nafasi kama Sister Delphine katika mfululizo wa televisheni wa mwaka 2015 ''Reign (TV series)'', Shelly katika ''The Mist'' (2017), Ollie katika ''Shadowhunters: The Mortal Instruments'' (2018) na Caro katika ''Nurses (Canadian TV series)'' (2020). ==Maisha ya awali== Ordolis alizaliwa [[Athens]], [[Greece]], kwa baba Mgiriki na mama [[Mwingereza]].<ref name="greek">{{cite web| url=https://beta.theglobeandmail.com/news/toronto/hogtown-stories-actress-on-finally-calling-toronto-her-home/article29576706/ |title= Hogtown Stories: Actress on finally calling Toronto her home|publisher= theglobeandmail.com |year=2016 }}</ref><ref name="blue">{{cite web| url=https://www.movieposterdb.com/search?category=artist&artist=Alexandra%20Ordolis |title=Alexandra Ordolis|work=movieposterdb.com |date=2022}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1986|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] qm6didktytp13b2fb6zuyy6kxrpftb3 0 247367 1591917 2026-08-26T16:49:12Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Puttarangaiah Jayapal''' (amezaliwa 19 Septemba 1972) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Amewahi kuwa mwamuzi katika michezo ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja ya wanawake na [[michezo]] ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 ya wanawake.<ref>{{Cite web|title=About: Puttarangaiah Jayapal|url=https://dbpedia.org/page/Puttarangaiah_Jayapal|work=dbpedia.org|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1972]] Jamii:Watu...' 1591917 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Puttarangaiah Jayapal''' (amezaliwa 19 Septemba 1972) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Amewahi kuwa mwamuzi katika michezo ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja ya wanawake na [[michezo]] ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 ya wanawake.<ref>{{Cite web|title=About: Puttarangaiah Jayapal|url=https://dbpedia.org/page/Puttarangaiah_Jayapal|work=dbpedia.org|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1972]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] rs7yrhcm8150zbgvz9eoa2pjelhsk1j 1592003 1591917 2026-08-26T22:51:42Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1592003 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Puttarangaiah Jayapal''' (amezaliwa 19 Septemba 1972) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Amewahi kuwa mwamuzi katika michezo ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja ya wanawake na [[michezo]] ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 ya wanawake.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=About: Puttarangaiah Jayapal|url=https://dbpedia.org/page/Puttarangaiah_Jayapal|work=dbpedia.org|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1972]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] oj55x6etc96fvs83az8gfl85kc5gi75 0 247368 1591918 2026-08-26T16:50:37Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Reagan Jae Pasternak''' (alizaliwa [[8 Machi]], [[1976]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] anayejulikana kwa nafasi yake kama Julianne katika mfululizo wa televisheni ''Being Erica''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0347159/awards |title=Awards for Hemingway vs. Callaghan (2003) (TV) |accessdate=2011-10-24 |publisher=[[IMDb]] }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1976|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] Ja...' 1591918 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Reagan Jae Pasternak''' (alizaliwa [[8 Machi]], [[1976]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] anayejulikana kwa nafasi yake kama Julianne katika mfululizo wa televisheni ''Being Erica''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0347159/awards |title=Awards for Hemingway vs. Callaghan (2003) (TV) |accessdate=2011-10-24 |publisher=[[IMDb]] }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1976|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] m2vdolifr5rlmcafp3u341zxq7p1q98 0 247369 1591919 2026-08-26T16:53:23Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ellora Patnaik''' (alizaliwa [[5 Septemba]], [[1968]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu, jukwaa na televisheni wa [[Kanada]], na pia ni mcheza dansi wa Odissi.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ellora Patnaik makes her debut with Mira Nair's 'My Own Country' |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/eyecatchers/story/19980302-ellora-patnaik-makes-her-debut-with-mira-nairs-my-own-country-825844-1998-03-01 |website=India Today |date=2 March 1998 }}</ref><ref name="seed">{{Ci...' 1591919 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ellora Patnaik''' (alizaliwa [[5 Septemba]], [[1968]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu, jukwaa na televisheni wa [[Kanada]], na pia ni mcheza dansi wa Odissi.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ellora Patnaik makes her debut with Mira Nair's 'My Own Country' |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/eyecatchers/story/19980302-ellora-patnaik-makes-her-debut-with-mira-nairs-my-own-country-825844-1998-03-01 |website=India Today |date=2 March 1998 }}</ref><ref name="seed">{{Cite web |title=Ellora Patnaik |url=https://seeodissi.com/company/ellora-patnaik/ |website=Seeodissi |access-date=September 20, 2023}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1968|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] el2nl2xm2pu8jl0irm555222na771ln 1591973 1591919 2026-08-26T20:08:16Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591973 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ellora Patnaik''' (alizaliwa [[5 Septemba]], [[1968]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu, jukwaa na televisheni wa [[Kanada]], na pia ni mcheza dansi wa Odissi.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=Ellora Patnaik makes her debut with Mira Nair's 'My Own Country' |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/eyecatchers/story/19980302-ellora-patnaik-makes-her-debut-with-mira-nairs-my-own-country-825844-1998-03-01 |website=India Today |date=2 March 1998 }}</ref><ref name="seed">{{Rejea tovuti |title=Ellora Patnaik |url=https://seeodissi.com/company/ellora-patnaik/ |website=Seeodissi |access-date=September 20, 2023}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1968|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] lpmfwsq3sxztaho1h0ni8sb8znt4yj0 0 247370 1591920 2026-08-26T16:53:53Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Lalith Vasantha Jayasundara''' (amezaliwa 4 Februari 1953) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Sri Lanka. Alisimamia [[michezo]] tisa ya kimataifa, yote ikiwa ni Michezo ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja, kati ya mwaka 1999 na 2001. Jayasundara alikuwa mwanafunzi wa zamani wa [[Chuo]] cha Isipathana, ambako aliwakilisha shule yake katika kriketi katika makundi yote ya umri na alikuwa nahodha wa timu ya kwanza mwaka 1972. Baadaye alicheza kwa Klabu ya Mi...' 1591920 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lalith Vasantha Jayasundara''' (amezaliwa 4 Februari 1953) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Sri Lanka. Alisimamia [[michezo]] tisa ya kimataifa, yote ikiwa ni Michezo ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja, kati ya mwaka 1999 na 2001. Jayasundara alikuwa mwanafunzi wa zamani wa [[Chuo]] cha Isipathana, ambako aliwakilisha shule yake katika kriketi katika makundi yote ya umri na alikuwa nahodha wa timu ya kwanza mwaka 1972. Baadaye alicheza kwa Klabu ya Michezo ya Panadura. Aliendelea kucheza kriketi katika Klabu ya Kriketi ya Colombo, Klabu ya Kriketi ya Colts na Kiwanda cha Kusokota na Kufuma cha Wellawatte, ambako alikuwa akifanya kazi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sports|url=http://www.nation.lk/2006/12/31/sports1.htm|work=www.nation.lk|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 9gelmpomibr3p0k3ixc6przr0vf1cw1 1591986 1591920 2026-08-26T21:25:07Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591986 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lalith Vasantha Jayasundara''' (amezaliwa 4 Februari 1953) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Sri Lanka. Alisimamia [[michezo]] tisa ya kimataifa, yote ikiwa ni Michezo ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja, kati ya mwaka 1999 na 2001. Jayasundara alikuwa mwanafunzi wa zamani wa [[Chuo]] cha Isipathana, ambako aliwakilisha shule yake katika kriketi katika makundi yote ya umri na alikuwa nahodha wa timu ya kwanza mwaka 1972. Baadaye alicheza kwa Klabu ya Michezo ya Panadura. Aliendelea kucheza kriketi katika Klabu ya Kriketi ya Colombo, Klabu ya Kriketi ya Colts na Kiwanda cha Kusokota na Kufuma cha Wellawatte, ambako alikuwa akifanya kazi.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Sports|url=http://www.nation.lk/2006/12/31/sports1.htm|work=www.nation.lk|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 4titllhz40oeg92ucw0b7wzq3qrkad3 0 247371 1591921 2026-08-26T16:56:21Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Alex Paxton-Beesley''' (alizaliwa [[24 Septemba]], [[1986]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]].<ref name="AGO">{{cite web|url=https://www.myentertainmentworld.ca/2017/03/alex-paxton-beesley/|title= Nominee Interview Series:Alex Paxton-Beesley |publisher= myentertainmentworld.ca |date=March 8, 2017}}</ref><ref name="brian">{{cite web|url=http://www.brianlinehan.ca/alex-paxton-beesley/ |title= Alex Paxton-Beesley |publisher= The Brian Linehan Charitable Fo...' 1591921 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Alex Paxton-Beesley''' (alizaliwa [[24 Septemba]], [[1986]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]].<ref name="AGO">{{cite web|url=https://www.myentertainmentworld.ca/2017/03/alex-paxton-beesley/|title= Nominee Interview Series:Alex Paxton-Beesley |publisher= myentertainmentworld.ca |date=March 8, 2017}}</ref><ref name="brian">{{cite web|url=http://www.brianlinehan.ca/alex-paxton-beesley/ |title= Alex Paxton-Beesley |publisher= The Brian Linehan Charitable Foundation|year=2016 }}</ref><ref name="tarr">{{cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/stage/2017/03/25/slip-is-something-to-keep-savouring-review.html|title= Slip is something to keep savouring - Review |work= thestar.com |year=2017 }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1986|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 7edamhaegv9s2uiusub76nvh6kknexp 0 247372 1591923 2026-08-26T16:56:50Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Brian George Jerling''' (amezaliwa 13 Agosti 1958) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] wa kimataifa kutoka Afrika Kusini, anayesimamia [[michezo]] ya Majaribio, Kimataifa ya Siku Moja na Kimataifa ya Twenty20. Alifanya mchezo wake wa kwanza kama mwamuzi wa kimataifa katika mchezo wa Kimataifa wa Siku Moja kati ya Afrika Kusini na New Zealand mwezi Oktoba 2000. Tangu wakati huo, amesimamia zaidi ya michezo 90 ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja. Jerling amekuwa mwamuzi ka...' 1591923 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Brian George Jerling''' (amezaliwa 13 Agosti 1958) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] wa kimataifa kutoka Afrika Kusini, anayesimamia [[michezo]] ya Majaribio, Kimataifa ya Siku Moja na Kimataifa ya Twenty20. Alifanya mchezo wake wa kwanza kama mwamuzi wa kimataifa katika mchezo wa Kimataifa wa Siku Moja kati ya Afrika Kusini na New Zealand mwezi Oktoba 2000. Tangu wakati huo, amesimamia zaidi ya michezo 90 ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja. Jerling amekuwa mwamuzi katika [[michezo]] minne ya Majaribio, yote ikiwa mwaka 2006.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Brian Jerling|url=https://internationalcricket.fandom.com/wiki/Brian_Jerling|work=International Cricket Wiki|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1958]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] cwmrw02cnx65l8sbecjwjj3qiytd9gs 0 247373 1591924 2026-08-26T16:58:56Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Renee Percy''' (alizaliwa [[14 Novemba]], [[1977]]) ni [[mwigizaji]], mwandishi na mchekeshaji wa [[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aikg6OP3jwU |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211215/aikg6OP3jwU |archive-date=2021-12-15 |url-status=live| title=Sure Lock: A True Poo Story |date=10 October 2007 | publisher=YouTube | accessdate=October 15, 2011}}{{cbignore}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thest...' 1591924 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Renee Percy''' (alizaliwa [[14 Novemba]], [[1977]]) ni [[mwigizaji]], mwandishi na mchekeshaji wa [[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aikg6OP3jwU |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211215/aikg6OP3jwU |archive-date=2021-12-15 |url-status=live| title=Sure Lock: A True Poo Story |date=10 October 2007 | publisher=YouTube | accessdate=October 15, 2011}}{{cbignore}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com/comment/columnists/article/437237 |title=Yearning for a chef ... |work=thestar.com |date=June 7, 2008 |accessdate=October 15, 2011}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1977|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] rn439hazm8ozs5ckoxnj22cf8nje0yd 0 247374 1591925 2026-08-26T17:00:23Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Vinay Kumar Jha''' (amezaliwa 21 Juni 1971) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Nepal,<ref>{{Cite web|title=International Cricket Council|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/about/cricket/match-officials/umpire-panels|work=www.icc-cricket.com|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> ambaye ni mjumbe wa Jopo la Waamuzi la Nchi Washiriki na Washirika la Baraza la Kimataifa la Kriketi (ICC). Alisimamia michezo katika mashindano ya Ligi ya Dunia ya Kriketi ya IC...' 1591925 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vinay Kumar Jha''' (amezaliwa 21 Juni 1971) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Nepal,<ref>{{Cite web|title=International Cricket Council|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/about/cricket/match-officials/umpire-panels|work=www.icc-cricket.com|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> ambaye ni mjumbe wa Jopo la Waamuzi la Nchi Washiriki na Washirika la Baraza la Kimataifa la Kriketi (ICC). Alisimamia michezo katika mashindano ya Ligi ya Dunia ya Kriketi ya ICC, Daraja la Sita, mwaka 2009. Pia alisimamia michezo kati ya Nepal na Kenya katika Mashindano ya [[Ligi]] ya Dunia ya Kriketi ya ICC ya 2015–17 mwezi Machi 2017.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Three Nepali umpires get ICC call|url=https://thehimalayantimes.com/sports/three-nepali-umpires-get-icc-call|work=The Himalayan Times|date=2009-06-29|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en|author=Rishi Singh}}</ref> Tarehe 18 Aprili 2021, alisimamia mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa wa Twenty20 akiwa mwamuzi wa uwanjani, katika mchezo kati ya Uholanzi na Malaysia katika mashindano ya Mfululizo wa Nchi Tatu wa Nepal wa 2020–21. Tarehe 26 Machi 2022, alisimamia mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa wa Siku Moja akiwa mwamuzi wa uwanjani, katika [[mchezo]] kati ya Nepal na Papua New Guinea. Amesimamia jumla ya michezo 8 ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja, michezo 12 ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 na michezo 19 ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 ya [[wanawake]] == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1971]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 0bey8tqo91ec35iain78kvlq9n6e39t 1592011 1591925 2026-08-26T23:35:36Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1592011 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vinay Kumar Jha''' (amezaliwa 21 Juni 1971) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Nepal,<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=International Cricket Council|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/about/cricket/match-officials/umpire-panels|work=www.icc-cricket.com|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> ambaye ni mjumbe wa Jopo la Waamuzi la Nchi Washiriki na Washirika la Baraza la Kimataifa la Kriketi (ICC). Alisimamia michezo katika mashindano ya Ligi ya Dunia ya Kriketi ya ICC, Daraja la Sita, mwaka 2009. Pia alisimamia michezo kati ya Nepal na Kenya katika Mashindano ya [[Ligi]] ya Dunia ya Kriketi ya ICC ya 2015–17 mwezi Machi 2017.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Three Nepali umpires get ICC call|url=https://thehimalayantimes.com/sports/three-nepali-umpires-get-icc-call|work=The Himalayan Times|date=2009-06-29|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en|author=Rishi Singh}}</ref> Tarehe 18 Aprili 2021, alisimamia mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa wa Twenty20 akiwa mwamuzi wa uwanjani, katika mchezo kati ya Uholanzi na Malaysia katika mashindano ya Mfululizo wa Nchi Tatu wa Nepal wa 2020–21. Tarehe 26 Machi 2022, alisimamia mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa wa Siku Moja akiwa mwamuzi wa uwanjani, katika [[mchezo]] kati ya Nepal na Papua New Guinea. Amesimamia jumla ya michezo 8 ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja, michezo 12 ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 na michezo 19 ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 ya [[wanawake]] == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1971]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] ifebk6d3kh8cutsby1gbx61cygz9iqv 0 247375 1591926 2026-08-26T17:01:53Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Anastasia Phillips''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Ameonekana katika filamu ''Don't Talk to Irene'' (2017), ''Ghostland'' (2018) na ''Tammy's Always Dying'' (2019), pamoja na mfululizo wa televisheni ''Bomb Girls'' na ''Reign (TV series)''.<ref name="buddytv">{{cite web|url=https://www.buddytv.com/info/anastasia-phillips-info.aspx|title=Anastasia Phillips Biography|publisher=[[BuddyTV]]|accessdate=2013-05-21}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Smith|first=Ja...' 1591926 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anastasia Phillips''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Ameonekana katika filamu ''Don't Talk to Irene'' (2017), ''Ghostland'' (2018) na ''Tammy's Always Dying'' (2019), pamoja na mfululizo wa televisheni ''Bomb Girls'' na ''Reign (TV series)''.<ref name="buddytv">{{cite web|url=https://www.buddytv.com/info/anastasia-phillips-info.aspx|title=Anastasia Phillips Biography|publisher=[[BuddyTV]]|accessdate=2013-05-21}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Smith|first=Janet|title=What happens in Vegas: An interview with Anastasia Phillips of the play The Optimists|url=https://www.straight.com/article-69895/what-happens-in-vegas|work=Straight.com|date=7 February 2007|accessdate=3 October 2013}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1983|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 6x42rio19bixdauq3v6klktp4nv7z5g 0 247376 1591927 2026-08-26T17:03:51Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Carlton John''' (1915 – 14 Agosti 2008) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka West Indies. Alisimamia [[michezo]] miwili ya Majaribio mwaka 1953, yote ikiwa dhidi ya [[India]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Carlton|url=https://www.vicpremiercricket.com.au/clubs/carlton|work=Vic Prem Cricket|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1915]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2008]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]]' 1591927 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Carlton John''' (1915 – 14 Agosti 2008) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka West Indies. Alisimamia [[michezo]] miwili ya Majaribio mwaka 1953, yote ikiwa dhidi ya [[India]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Carlton|url=https://www.vicpremiercricket.com.au/clubs/carlton|work=Vic Prem Cricket|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1915]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2008]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 5ib2b92lt96x6yt2cp1kdo8zn6dfq6n 0 247377 1591928 2026-08-26T17:03:56Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Kathleen Phillips''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] anayeishi [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]].<ref>Juliana Cummins, [https://playbackonline.ca/2014/07/24/kathleen-phillips-bill-wood-join-mr-d-cast/ "Kathleen Phillips, Bill Wood join Mr. D cast"]. ''[[Playback (magazine)|Playback]]'', July 24, 2014.</ref><ref>Julianna Cummins, [https://playbackonline.ca/2016/03/13/room-cleans-up-at-final-night-of-2016-screenies/ "Room cleans up at final night of 2016 Screenies"...' 1591928 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kathleen Phillips''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] anayeishi [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]].<ref>Juliana Cummins, [https://playbackonline.ca/2014/07/24/kathleen-phillips-bill-wood-join-mr-d-cast/ "Kathleen Phillips, Bill Wood join Mr. D cast"]. ''[[Playback (magazine)|Playback]]'', July 24, 2014.</ref><ref>Julianna Cummins, [https://playbackonline.ca/2016/03/13/room-cleans-up-at-final-night-of-2016-screenies/ "Room cleans up at final night of 2016 Screenies"]. ''[[Playback (magazine)|Playback]]'', March 13, 2016.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] ezwvjtc35zw59p6t9y1us94o5o7xmvw 0 247378 1591929 2026-08-26T17:06:17Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Glenroy T. Johnson''' ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka West Indies. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia [[michezo]] sita ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1989 na 2001.<ref>{{Cite web|title=T Johnson - Player Stats - Cricket|url=https://www2.cricketstatz.com/ss/p/T-Johnson/?playerid=219117&club=19694|work=www2.cricketstatz.com|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] Jam...' 1591929 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Glenroy T. Johnson''' ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka West Indies. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia [[michezo]] sita ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1989 na 2001.<ref>{{Cite web|title=T Johnson - Player Stats - Cricket|url=https://www2.cricketstatz.com/ss/p/T-Johnson/?playerid=219117&club=19694|work=www2.cricketstatz.com|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] dzw0lcmpxia1qscw9gvcnpfd9akl745 1591978 1591929 2026-08-26T20:23:58Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591978 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Glenroy T. Johnson''' ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka West Indies. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia [[michezo]] sita ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1989 na 2001.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=T Johnson - Player Stats - Cricket|url=https://www2.cricketstatz.com/ss/p/T-Johnson/?playerid=219117&club=19694|work=www2.cricketstatz.com|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 1ok0581xljcywm8og1nczsh8gs17l6z 0 247379 1591930 2026-08-26T17:09:27Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Perrie Voss''' ni [[mwigizaji]], mhariri na [[mwandishi]] wa [[Kanada]], anayejulikana zaidi kama mmoja wa waundaji na waigizaji wakuu wa mfululizo wa wavuti ''Avocado Toast'' na ''Stories from My Gay Grandparents''.<ref name=seasontwo>Eric Volmers, [https://calgaryherald.com/entertainment/television/calgary-based-actress-creator-perrie-voss-explores-friendship-anxiety-and-growing-pains-in-season-2-of-avocado-toast "Calgary-based creator explores friend...' 1591930 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Perrie Voss''' ni [[mwigizaji]], mhariri na [[mwandishi]] wa [[Kanada]], anayejulikana zaidi kama mmoja wa waundaji na waigizaji wakuu wa mfululizo wa wavuti ''Avocado Toast'' na ''Stories from My Gay Grandparents''.<ref name=seasontwo>Eric Volmers, [https://calgaryherald.com/entertainment/television/calgary-based-actress-creator-perrie-voss-explores-friendship-anxiety-and-growing-pains-in-season-2-of-avocado-toast "Calgary-based creator explores friendship, anxiety and growing pains in Season 2 of Avocado Toast"]. ''[[Calgary Herald]]'', October 13, 2022.</ref><ref name=seasontwo>Eric Volmers, [https://calgaryherald.com/entertainment/television/calgary-based-actress-creator-perrie-voss-explores-friendship-anxiety-and-growing-pains-in-season-2-of-avocado-toast "Calgary-based creator explores friendship, anxiety and growing pains in Season 2 of Avocado Toast"]. ''[[Calgary Herald]]'', October 13, 2022.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] jro52z6s50b4eiau40w6svqb9p73n73 0 247380 1591931 2026-08-26T17:10:01Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Melville William Johnson''' (amezaliwa 17 Mei 1942) ni mwamuzi wa mechi za [[kriketi]] za Majaribio kutoka Australia ambaye alifanya [[kazi]] ya uamuzi kwa muda wa miaka kumi, akisimamia jumla ya michezo 67 ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kati ya mwaka 1978 na 1988.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Photograph of Cricket Test Umpire Mel Johnson, presenting Life Membership of Red... on eHive|url=https://ehive.com/collections/4500/objects/861136/photograph-of-cricket-t...' 1591931 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Melville William Johnson''' (amezaliwa 17 Mei 1942) ni mwamuzi wa mechi za [[kriketi]] za Majaribio kutoka Australia ambaye alifanya [[kazi]] ya uamuzi kwa muda wa miaka kumi, akisimamia jumla ya michezo 67 ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kati ya mwaka 1978 na 1988.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Photograph of Cricket Test Umpire Mel Johnson, presenting Life Membership of Red... on eHive|url=https://ehive.com/collections/4500/objects/861136/photograph-of-cricket-test-umpire-mel-johnson-presenting-life-membership-of-redland-cricket-associa|work=eHive|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> == Kazi == === Majaribio ya Kriketi === Mel Johnson alizaliwa katika kitongoji cha Herston, mjini Brisbane, Australia. Alisimamia michezo 21 ya Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1980 na 1987. Mchezo wake wa kwanza ulikuwa kati ya [[Australia]] na West Indies, uliofanyika katika Adelaide Oval kuanzia tarehe 26 hadi 30 Januari 1980. West Indies ilishinda mchezo huo kwa tofauti kubwa ya mikimbio 408. Mwenzake katika uamuzi alikuwa Max O'Connell. Mchezo wa mwisho wa Johnson wa Majaribio ulikuwa kati ya Australia na New Zealand katika Brisbane Cricket Ground kuanzia tarehe 4 hadi 7 Desemba 1987. Australia ilishinda kwa wiketi 9, huku David Boon akifunga mia moja na Craig McDermott, Bruce Reid na Merv Hughes wakichukua wiketi. Mwenzake katika uamuzi alikuwa Tony Crafter. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1942]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] dy9a93oay9b6ai7rywnmjjuk6yz5wr8 1591991 1591931 2026-08-26T21:47:35Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591991 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Melville William Johnson''' (amezaliwa 17 Mei 1942) ni mwamuzi wa mechi za [[kriketi]] za Majaribio kutoka Australia ambaye alifanya [[kazi]] ya uamuzi kwa muda wa miaka kumi, akisimamia jumla ya michezo 67 ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kati ya mwaka 1978 na 1988.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Photograph of Cricket Test Umpire Mel Johnson, presenting Life Membership of Red... on eHive|url=https://ehive.com/collections/4500/objects/861136/photograph-of-cricket-test-umpire-mel-johnson-presenting-life-membership-of-redland-cricket-associa|work=eHive|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> == Kazi == === Majaribio ya Kriketi === Mel Johnson alizaliwa katika kitongoji cha Herston, mjini Brisbane, Australia. Alisimamia michezo 21 ya Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1980 na 1987. Mchezo wake wa kwanza ulikuwa kati ya [[Australia]] na West Indies, uliofanyika katika Adelaide Oval kuanzia tarehe 26 hadi 30 Januari 1980. West Indies ilishinda mchezo huo kwa tofauti kubwa ya mikimbio 408. Mwenzake katika uamuzi alikuwa Max O'Connell. Mchezo wa mwisho wa Johnson wa Majaribio ulikuwa kati ya Australia na New Zealand katika Brisbane Cricket Ground kuanzia tarehe 4 hadi 7 Desemba 1987. Australia ilishinda kwa wiketi 9, huku David Boon akifunga mia moja na Craig McDermott, Bruce Reid na Merv Hughes wakichukua wiketi. Mwenzake katika uamuzi alikuwa Tony Crafter. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1942]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] nfqkb4i3234g2kq7nenzowldmnmdjfc 0 247381 1591933 2026-08-26T17:12:55Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ariel Waller''' (alizaliwa [[16 Mei]], [[1998]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] mstaafu wa [[Kanada]]. Alikuwa mmoja wa wahusika wakuu katika mfululizo wa ''Life with Derek'', ambapo alicheza nafasi ya Marti Venturi katika sitcom hiyo.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Wild |first1=Allison |title=The "Life With Derek Cast" Then Vs. Now |url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/allisonwild/this-is-life-with-derek |access-date=13 August 2025 |work=BuzzFeed |date=19 July 2017 |language=en}}</...' 1591933 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ariel Waller''' (alizaliwa [[16 Mei]], [[1998]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] mstaafu wa [[Kanada]]. Alikuwa mmoja wa wahusika wakuu katika mfululizo wa ''Life with Derek'', ambapo alicheza nafasi ya Marti Venturi katika sitcom hiyo.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Wild |first1=Allison |title=The "Life With Derek Cast" Then Vs. Now |url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/allisonwild/this-is-life-with-derek |access-date=13 August 2025 |work=BuzzFeed |date=19 July 2017 |language=en}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1998|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] b31kcbd9eehvuyofd9lnd4p713qa698 0 247382 1591934 2026-08-26T17:14:24Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Lewis Charles Johnston''' (19 Julai 1917 – 12 Machi 1993) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Alisimamia [[mchezo]] mmoja wa Majaribio, kati ya New Zealand na [[Uingereza]], mwaka 1963.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lewis Johnson » Record by referee|url=https://www.worldfootball.net/person/pe716915/lewis-johnson/record-referees/|work=worldfootball.net|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} Jamii:...' 1591934 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lewis Charles Johnston''' (19 Julai 1917 – 12 Machi 1993) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Alisimamia [[mchezo]] mmoja wa Majaribio, kati ya New Zealand na [[Uingereza]], mwaka 1963.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lewis Johnson » Record by referee|url=https://www.worldfootball.net/person/pe716915/lewis-johnson/record-referees/|work=worldfootball.net|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1917]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1993]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 8xqetwyff0w373ia4v6cvg2awft5y9f 1591988 1591934 2026-08-26T21:27:43Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591988 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lewis Charles Johnston''' (19 Julai 1917 – 12 Machi 1993) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Alisimamia [[mchezo]] mmoja wa Majaribio, kati ya New Zealand na [[Uingereza]], mwaka 1963.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Lewis Johnson » Record by referee|url=https://www.worldfootball.net/person/pe716915/lewis-johnson/record-referees/|work=worldfootball.net|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1917]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1993]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 3fwszwkpvpxf4awyu7rnwt45kxyrrga 0 247383 1591935 2026-08-26T17:17:32Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Faith Susan Alberta Watson''' (amezaliwa [[6 Machi]], [[1955]] – amefariki [[21 Machi]], [[2015]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu na televisheni wa [[Kanada]].<ref>[http://www.filmreference.com/film/38/Alberta-Watson.html Alberta Watson profile], filmreference.com; accessed March 23, 2015.</ref><ref name=star94>Rita Zekas. {{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20080702084859/http://www.albertawatson.net/press/torstar080594.html "Alberta's Feeling...' 1591935 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Faith Susan Alberta Watson''' (amezaliwa [[6 Machi]], [[1955]] – amefariki [[21 Machi]], [[2015]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu na televisheni wa [[Kanada]].<ref>[http://www.filmreference.com/film/38/Alberta-Watson.html Alberta Watson profile], filmreference.com; accessed March 23, 2015.</ref><ref name=star94>Rita Zekas. {{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20080702084859/http://www.albertawatson.net/press/torstar080594.html "Alberta's Feeling At Home On Deranged"]}}, Toronto Star, August 5, 1994.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1955|2015}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] r85o5lfhzz3m567ipa41djt3c05b6y6 0 247384 1591936 2026-08-26T17:18:41Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Alfred Charles Jones''' (6 Juni 1859 – 10 Februari 1949) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] ya Majaribio kutoka Australia. Jones alisimamia michezo saba ya Majaribio iliyohusisha Australia: sita dhidi ya Uingereza na mmoja dhidi ya Afrika Kusini. Mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Majaribio ulifanyika Sydney Cricket Ground kuanzia tarehe 11 hadi 17 Desemba 1903. Uingereza ilishinda mchezo huo licha ya Victor Trumper kufunga mikimbio 185 bila kutolewa. Tip Foster w...' 1591936 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Alfred Charles Jones''' (6 Juni 1859 – 10 Februari 1949) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] ya Majaribio kutoka Australia. Jones alisimamia michezo saba ya Majaribio iliyohusisha Australia: sita dhidi ya Uingereza na mmoja dhidi ya Afrika Kusini. Mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Majaribio ulifanyika Sydney Cricket Ground kuanzia tarehe 11 hadi 17 Desemba 1903. Uingereza ilishinda mchezo huo licha ya Victor Trumper kufunga mikimbio 185 bila kutolewa. Tip Foster wa [[Uingereza]] alifunga mikimbio 287, ambao ulikuwa na bado ni alama ya juu zaidi iliyofungwa na mpigaji katika mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Majaribio. Katika kazi yake ya uamuzi wa kriketi ya daraja la kwanza, iliyodumu kuanzia 1902 hadi 1931, Jones alisimamia michezo 63, ambapo 62 kati yake ilichezwa katika Sydney Cricket Ground. Pia alisimamia michezo katika mashindano ya kriketi ya Sydney kwa miaka 47 kabla ya kustaafu mwaka 1933. Kazi yake ya uamuzi wa Majaribio ilidumu kwa zaidi ya miaka 25. [[Mchezo]] wake wa mwisho ulifanyika Melbourne Cricket Ground kuanzia tarehe 8 hadi 16 Machi 1929. Katika mchezo huo, Don Bradman alifunga mia moja na Australia ikashinda. Jones alitumia maisha yake yote ya kazi akiwa seremala na fundi wa kutengeneza samani za mbao.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Book alfred jones (umpire) miller, frederic p. - Bookdelivery South Africa|url=https://www.bookdelivery.co.za/libro-alfred-jones-umpire/9786134212465/p/25118716|work=www.bookdelivery.co.za|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1859]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1949]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] je2jxp7ugn794qk23jgvuhla4ei4lru 0 247385 1591937 2026-08-26T17:20:01Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Lisa Wegner''' ni [[mwigizaji]], mtengenezaji wa filamu, msanii wa maonyesho, mtayarishaji wa filamu, mpangaji wa programu za filamu na msanii wa usakinishaji wa [[Kanada]]. Amewahi kuteuliwa mara mbili kwa Canadian Comedy Awards katika kipengele cha "mwigizaji bora" kwa filamu alizozitayarisha.<ref>http://www.mightybraveproductions.com</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1976|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] Jamii:Wan...' 1591937 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lisa Wegner''' ni [[mwigizaji]], mtengenezaji wa filamu, msanii wa maonyesho, mtayarishaji wa filamu, mpangaji wa programu za filamu na msanii wa usakinishaji wa [[Kanada]]. Amewahi kuteuliwa mara mbili kwa Canadian Comedy Awards katika kipengele cha "mwigizaji bora" kwa filamu alizozitayarisha.<ref>http://www.mightybraveproductions.com</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1976|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] h9hx2z6t28fx1w1yazhjasaq0zetz8r 0 247386 1591938 2026-08-26T17:21:38Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Phil Jones''' (amezaliwa 1 Januari 1960) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Alifanya mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa wa Siku Moja (ODI) kama mwamuzi tarehe 8 Novemba 2014, katika mchezo kati ya Hong Kong na Papua New Guinea nchini [[Australia]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Philip Jones facts for kids|url=https://kids.kiddle.co/Philip_Jones|work=kids.kiddle.co|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> Alifanya mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa w...' 1591938 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Phil Jones''' (amezaliwa 1 Januari 1960) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Alifanya mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa wa Siku Moja (ODI) kama mwamuzi tarehe 8 Novemba 2014, katika mchezo kati ya Hong Kong na Papua New Guinea nchini [[Australia]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Philip Jones facts for kids|url=https://kids.kiddle.co/Philip_Jones|work=kids.kiddle.co|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> Alifanya mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa wa Twenty20 (T20I) kama mwamuzi tarehe 7 Januari 2016, katika [[mchezo]] kati ya New Zealand na Sri Lanka. Alikuwa mjumbe wa Jopo la Kimataifa la Waamuzi na Waamuzi Wasimamizi hadi Juni 2016, aliposhushwa na kujiunga na jopo la kitaifa la waamuzi la New Zealand. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1960]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 2axepyjew3rdvi7vdjx6jdn0cwdoeq7 1592001 1591938 2026-08-26T22:48:01Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1592001 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Phil Jones''' (amezaliwa 1 Januari 1960) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Alifanya mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa wa Siku Moja (ODI) kama mwamuzi tarehe 8 Novemba 2014, katika mchezo kati ya Hong Kong na Papua New Guinea nchini [[Australia]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Philip Jones facts for kids|url=https://kids.kiddle.co/Philip_Jones|work=kids.kiddle.co|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> Alifanya mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa wa Twenty20 (T20I) kama mwamuzi tarehe 7 Januari 2016, katika [[mchezo]] kati ya New Zealand na Sri Lanka. Alikuwa mjumbe wa Jopo la Kimataifa la Waamuzi na Waamuzi Wasimamizi hadi Juni 2016, aliposhushwa na kujiunga na jopo la kitaifa la waamuzi la New Zealand. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1960]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ikuypilx1ba9xo6py6xbv9dftc7ojqs 0 247387 1591939 2026-08-26T17:22:43Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Romy Weltman''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa kuigiza Kit Dunn katika mfululizo wa drama ''Backstage (Canadian TV series)'' na Martha "Em" Cypress katika mfululizo wa kutisha wa mambo ya kiroho ''Revival (TV series)''. ==Maisha ya awali== Weltman alizaliwa [[Toronto]]. Ni mhitimu wa Westmount Collegiate Institute huko [[Thornhill]], [[Ontario]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Toronto actor stars alongside Melanie Scrofano in new zombie dr...' 1591939 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Romy Weltman''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa kuigiza Kit Dunn katika mfululizo wa drama ''Backstage (Canadian TV series)'' na Martha "Em" Cypress katika mfululizo wa kutisha wa mambo ya kiroho ''Revival (TV series)''. ==Maisha ya awali== Weltman alizaliwa [[Toronto]]. Ni mhitimu wa Westmount Collegiate Institute huko [[Thornhill]], [[Ontario]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Toronto actor stars alongside Melanie Scrofano in new zombie drama series|url=https://streetsoftoronto.com/toronto-culture/revival-syfy-tv-series-melanie-scrofano-romy-weltman/|access-date=January 10, 2026 |website=streetsoftoronto.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Romy Weltman|url=https://www.tvinsider.com/people/romy-weltman/|access-date=January 10, 2026 |website=tvinsider.com}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|2000|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 872zkcskv94ohrkf9eaph8h7c5dmajp 1592005 1591939 2026-08-26T22:58:08Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1592005 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Romy Weltman''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa kuigiza Kit Dunn katika mfululizo wa drama ''Backstage (Canadian TV series)'' na Martha "Em" Cypress katika mfululizo wa kutisha wa mambo ya kiroho ''Revival (TV series)''. ==Maisha ya awali== Weltman alizaliwa [[Toronto]]. Ni mhitimu wa Westmount Collegiate Institute huko [[Thornhill]], [[Ontario]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Toronto actor stars alongside Melanie Scrofano in new zombie drama series|url=https://streetsoftoronto.com/toronto-culture/revival-syfy-tv-series-melanie-scrofano-romy-weltman/|access-date=January 10, 2026 |website=streetsoftoronto.com}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Romy Weltman|url=https://www.tvinsider.com/people/romy-weltman/|access-date=January 10, 2026 |website=tvinsider.com}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|2000|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 88dhumfgdvdu4daz4m4r98gdmgtnexn 0 247388 1591940 2026-08-26T17:25:40Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Andrea Werhun''' ni mwandishi na [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]].<ref name=rad>{{cite web|url=https://nowtoronto.com/movies/modern-whore-andrea-werhun-interview/|title=Toronto sex worker Andrea Werhun: 'Whores are pretty relatable when it comes down to it'|work=[[Now (newspaper)|Now]]|first=Radheyan|last=Simonpillai|date=March 28, 2020|access-date=November 9, 2024|archive-date=December 14, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241214132142/https://...' 1591940 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Andrea Werhun''' ni mwandishi na [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]].<ref name=rad>{{cite web|url=https://nowtoronto.com/movies/modern-whore-andrea-werhun-interview/|title=Toronto sex worker Andrea Werhun: 'Whores are pretty relatable when it comes down to it'|work=[[Now (newspaper)|Now]]|first=Radheyan|last=Simonpillai|date=March 28, 2020|access-date=November 9, 2024|archive-date=December 14, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241214132142/https://nowtoronto.com/movies/modern-whore-andrea-werhun-interview/|url-status=live}}</ref> Anajulikana zaidi kwa kitabu chake cha mwaka 2018, ''Modern Whore'', ambacho ni kumbukumbu ya kipindi cha maisha yake alipokuwa mfanyakazi wa ngono kabla ya kujijengea taaluma kama mtaalamu wa ubunifu.<ref name=kozicka>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/dec/21/andrea-werhun-modern-whore-a-memoir-interview|title=Andrea Werhun: 'It's a really good time to talk about sex work'|work=[[The Guardian]]|first=Patricia|last=Kozicka|date=December 21, 2017|access-date=November 9, 2024}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1989|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] b0ejmvf8x8rzmy3ehcoqkxo3rdpe7gq 0 247389 1591941 2026-08-26T17:26:16Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Bapu Joshi''' (10 Machi 1912 – 2 Machi 1994) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Alisimamia michezo 12 ya Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1949 na 1965. <ref>{{Cite journal |title=Bapu Joshi |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/player/29949.html |journal=ESPN Cricinfo}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1912]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1994]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]]' 1591941 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bapu Joshi''' (10 Machi 1912 – 2 Machi 1994) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Alisimamia michezo 12 ya Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1949 na 1965. <ref>{{Cite journal |title=Bapu Joshi |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/player/29949.html |journal=ESPN Cricinfo}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1912]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1994]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] rkt4e99rnyw2qt7bqqdfdbfi0b9vtok 0 247390 1591942 2026-08-26T17:28:23Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Diana Weston''' (amezaliwa [[13 Novemba]], [[1953]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]-[[Uingereza]] ambaye amekuwa akionekana katika televisheni ya Uingereza tangu mwaka 1975. Ni mjukuu wa Charles Basil Price.<ref name=aveleyman>{{Cite web|url=https://www.aveleyman.com/ActorCredit.aspx?ActorID=21870|title=Diana Weston|website=www.aveleyman.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/comedy/guide/articles/u/upperhandthe_1299003250.shtml|title=BBC -...' 1591942 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Diana Weston''' (amezaliwa [[13 Novemba]], [[1953]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]-[[Uingereza]] ambaye amekuwa akionekana katika televisheni ya Uingereza tangu mwaka 1975. Ni mjukuu wa Charles Basil Price.<ref name=aveleyman>{{Cite web|url=https://www.aveleyman.com/ActorCredit.aspx?ActorID=21870|title=Diana Weston|website=www.aveleyman.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/comedy/guide/articles/u/upperhandthe_1299003250.shtml|title=BBC - Comedy - Guide - The Upper Hand|date=December 5, 2004|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041205053850/http://www.bbc.co.uk/comedy/guide/articles/u/upperhandthe_1299003250.shtml|archive-date=2004-12-05}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1953|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] opsnb90j4dowdczvyrlld1wsk9rjder 1591969 1591942 2026-08-26T20:00:08Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1591969 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Diana Weston''' (amezaliwa [[13 Novemba]], [[1953]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]-[[Uingereza]] ambaye amekuwa akionekana katika televisheni ya Uingereza tangu mwaka 1975. Ni mjukuu wa Charles Basil Price.<ref name=aveleyman>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.aveleyman.com/ActorCredit.aspx?ActorID=21870|title=Diana Weston|website=www.aveleyman.com}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/comedy/guide/articles/u/upperhandthe_1299003250.shtml|title=BBC - Comedy - Guide - The Upper Hand|date=December 5, 2004|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041205053850/http://www.bbc.co.uk/comedy/guide/articles/u/upperhandthe_1299003250.shtml|archive-date=2004-12-05}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1953|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 5lb47z8069wkiupxf5zett80x4v3h95 0 247391 1591943 2026-08-26T17:30:19Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Geoff Joshua''' (amezaliwa 12 Machi 1970) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Australia. Amesimamia [[michezo]] katika mashindano ya Ligi ya Big Bash na michezo ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja ya wanawake katika [[Mashindano]] ya Wanawake ya ICC ya 2014–16.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Play Cricket|url=https://play.cricket.com.au/match/a85b8e55-fcb1-470a-bc46-bfaeab7432eb/kew-vets-1st-xi-burwood-over-50s-division-2|work=play.cricket.com.au|accessdate=2026-08-26|langua...' 1591943 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Geoff Joshua''' (amezaliwa 12 Machi 1970) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Australia. Amesimamia [[michezo]] katika mashindano ya Ligi ya Big Bash na michezo ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja ya wanawake katika [[Mashindano]] ya Wanawake ya ICC ya 2014–16.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Play Cricket|url=https://play.cricket.com.au/match/a85b8e55-fcb1-470a-bc46-bfaeab7432eb/kew-vets-1st-xi-burwood-over-50s-division-2|work=play.cricket.com.au|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> Mnamo Novemba 2017, pamoja na Gerard Abood, alikuwa mmoja wa waamuzi wa uwanjani katika mchezo wa Majaribio wa Ashes ya Wanawake kati ya Australia na Uingereza. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1970]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] sraxgguchq600l71sol34n5p5wjty8j 1591976 1591943 2026-08-26T20:20:44Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591976 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Geoff Joshua''' (amezaliwa 12 Machi 1970) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Australia. Amesimamia [[michezo]] katika mashindano ya Ligi ya Big Bash na michezo ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja ya wanawake katika [[Mashindano]] ya Wanawake ya ICC ya 2014–16.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Play Cricket|url=https://play.cricket.com.au/match/a85b8e55-fcb1-470a-bc46-bfaeab7432eb/kew-vets-1st-xi-burwood-over-50s-division-2|work=play.cricket.com.au|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> Mnamo Novemba 2017, pamoja na Gerard Abood, alikuwa mmoja wa waamuzi wa uwanjani katika mchezo wa Majaribio wa Ashes ya Wanawake kati ya Australia na Uingereza. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1970]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] bgm5pmz3wgzb0y3gyzrgpheeqlnqvg3 0 247392 1591944 2026-08-26T17:36:14Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''David Thomas Jukes''' (amezaliwa 24 Mei 1956 huko Shoreham-by-Sea, Sussex) ni mwamuzi wa mechi za [[kriketi]] kutoka Uingereza. Alifanya mchezo wake wa kwanza wa kimataifa mwezi Julai 2009, wakati [[timu]] ya kriketi ya Ireland ilipocheza dhidi ya timu ya kriketi ya Kenya mjini Dublin. Jukes alikuwa miongoni mwa waamuzi wa mechi waliochaguliwa na Baraza la Kimataifa la Kriketi (ICC) kuwa sehemu ya waamuzi wa kikanda wa ICC, walioteuliwa kusimamia mic...' 1591944 wikitext text/x-wiki '''David Thomas Jukes''' (amezaliwa 24 Mei 1956 huko Shoreham-by-Sea, Sussex) ni mwamuzi wa mechi za [[kriketi]] kutoka Uingereza. Alifanya mchezo wake wa kwanza wa kimataifa mwezi Julai 2009, wakati [[timu]] ya kriketi ya Ireland ilipocheza dhidi ya timu ya kriketi ya Kenya mjini Dublin. Jukes alikuwa miongoni mwa waamuzi wa mechi waliochaguliwa na Baraza la Kimataifa la Kriketi (ICC) kuwa sehemu ya waamuzi wa kikanda wa ICC, walioteuliwa kusimamia [[michezo]] ya wanachama washiriki na washirika badala ya wanachama kamili wa ICC.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Cricket Victoria’s Volunteer of the Year Award to honour David Jukes|url=https://www.cricketvictoria.com.au/news/news/cricket-victorias-volunteer-of-the-year-award-to-honour-david-jukes/|work=Cricket Victoria|date=2026-02-09|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en-US|author=Jacob Cocciolone}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1956]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] jku1x7jru3gk6qb0sqvlkg7r846atgh 1591967 1591944 2026-08-26T19:57:48Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591967 wikitext text/x-wiki '''David Thomas Jukes''' (amezaliwa 24 Mei 1956 huko Shoreham-by-Sea, Sussex) ni mwamuzi wa mechi za [[kriketi]] kutoka Uingereza. Alifanya mchezo wake wa kwanza wa kimataifa mwezi Julai 2009, wakati [[timu]] ya kriketi ya Ireland ilipocheza dhidi ya timu ya kriketi ya Kenya mjini Dublin. Jukes alikuwa miongoni mwa waamuzi wa mechi waliochaguliwa na Baraza la Kimataifa la Kriketi (ICC) kuwa sehemu ya waamuzi wa kikanda wa ICC, walioteuliwa kusimamia [[michezo]] ya wanachama washiriki na washirika badala ya wanachama kamili wa ICC.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Cricket Victoria’s Volunteer of the Year Award to honour David Jukes|url=https://www.cricketvictoria.com.au/news/news/cricket-victorias-volunteer-of-the-year-award-to-honour-david-jukes/|work=Cricket Victoria|date=2026-02-09|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en-US|author=Jacob Cocciolone}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1956]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 88bl6bz8mxve8pqzhump7wl7dlypdy3 0 247393 1591945 2026-08-26T17:39:50Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''R. R. Kadam''' alikuwa mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia [[michezo]] minne tu ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1986 na 1987.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Rohan Kadam Latest News, Records, Stats & Career Info|url=https://iml-t20.crictracker.com/cricket-players/rohan-kadam/|work=CricTracker|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en|author=CricTracker}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} ...' 1591945 wikitext text/x-wiki '''R. R. Kadam''' alikuwa mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia [[michezo]] minne tu ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1986 na 1987.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Rohan Kadam Latest News, Records, Stats & Career Info|url=https://iml-t20.crictracker.com/cricket-players/rohan-kadam/|work=CricTracker|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en|author=CricTracker}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] cc8fbd4hq305p8pusgba1zmj1gmmuyu 1592004 1591945 2026-08-26T22:52:17Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1592004 wikitext text/x-wiki '''R. R. Kadam''' alikuwa mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia [[michezo]] minne tu ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1986 na 1987.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Rohan Kadam Latest News, Records, Stats & Career Info|url=https://iml-t20.crictracker.com/cricket-players/rohan-kadam/|work=CricTracker|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en|author=CricTracker}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] krnv5e2me1pm6lexc15y30oiq1k5cbe 0 247394 1591946 2026-08-26T17:43:46Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Viswanadan Kalidas''' (amezaliwa 12 Februari 1972) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Malaysia. Yeye ni mjumbe wa Jopo la Maendeleo la Waamuzi la ICC, na alikuwa mwamuzi wa kwanza kutoka Malaysia kuteuliwa katika jopo hilo.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Viswanadan Kalidas - Cricket player profile & career statistics - Global Sports Archive|url=https://globalsportsarchive.com/people/cricket/viswanadan-kalidas/306668/|work=globalsportsarchive.com|accessdate=2026-08-...' 1591946 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Viswanadan Kalidas''' (amezaliwa 12 Februari 1972) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Malaysia. Yeye ni mjumbe wa Jopo la Maendeleo la Waamuzi la ICC, na alikuwa mwamuzi wa kwanza kutoka Malaysia kuteuliwa katika jopo hilo.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Viswanadan Kalidas - Cricket player profile & career statistics - Global Sports Archive|url=https://globalsportsarchive.com/people/cricket/viswanadan-kalidas/306668/|work=globalsportsarchive.com|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> Alifanya mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa ya Twenty20 ya [[wanaume]] kama mwamuzi tarehe 22 Machi 2019, katika mchezo kati ya Papua New Guinea na Ufilipino, katika hatua ya mwisho ya kikanda ya mashindano ya kufuzu Kombe la Dunia la Twenty20 la ICC la 2018–19 kwa eneo la Asia Mashariki na Pasifiki. Kalidas pia amesimamia [[michezo]] mitano ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja ya wanawake na michezo 41 ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 ya wanawake. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1972]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] hqlihk1jrpprgtds5h9w8k9ktdlmd4d 1592012 1591946 2026-08-26T23:36:20Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1592012 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Viswanadan Kalidas''' (amezaliwa 12 Februari 1972) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Malaysia. Yeye ni mjumbe wa Jopo la Maendeleo la Waamuzi la ICC, na alikuwa mwamuzi wa kwanza kutoka Malaysia kuteuliwa katika jopo hilo.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Viswanadan Kalidas - Cricket player profile & career statistics - Global Sports Archive|url=https://globalsportsarchive.com/people/cricket/viswanadan-kalidas/306668/|work=globalsportsarchive.com|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> Alifanya mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa ya Twenty20 ya [[wanaume]] kama mwamuzi tarehe 22 Machi 2019, katika mchezo kati ya Papua New Guinea na Ufilipino, katika hatua ya mwisho ya kikanda ya mashindano ya kufuzu Kombe la Dunia la Twenty20 la ICC la 2018–19 kwa eneo la Asia Mashariki na Pasifiki. Kalidas pia amesimamia [[michezo]] mitano ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja ya wanawake na michezo 41 ya Kimataifa ya Twenty20 ya wanawake. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1972]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] lzl5cnw1txnekoggcc6k3jtn0kngs1h 0 247395 1591947 2026-08-26T17:46:10Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Alu Kapa''' (amezaliwa 24 Oktoba 1959) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Papua New Guinea, ambaye yuko kwenye Jopo la Waamuzi la ICC la Wanachama Washirika na Wanaohusishwa. Kapa amewahi kuwa mwamuzi katika mechi za Mashindano ya Ligi ya Kriketi ya Dunia ya ICC ya 2015–17. Alikuwa mmoja wa waamuzi wanane katika mashindano ya [[Ligi]] ya Kriketi ya Dunia ya ICC, Daraja la Nne, ya mwaka 2016. Alifanya mchezo wake wa kwanza kama mwamuzi wa Kimataifa wa Si...' 1591947 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Alu Kapa''' (amezaliwa 24 Oktoba 1959) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Papua New Guinea, ambaye yuko kwenye Jopo la Waamuzi la ICC la Wanachama Washirika na Wanaohusishwa. Kapa amewahi kuwa mwamuzi katika mechi za Mashindano ya Ligi ya Kriketi ya Dunia ya ICC ya 2015–17. Alikuwa mmoja wa waamuzi wanane katika mashindano ya [[Ligi]] ya Kriketi ya Dunia ya ICC, Daraja la Nne, ya mwaka 2016. Alifanya mchezo wake wa kwanza kama mwamuzi wa Kimataifa wa Siku Moja katika mechi kati ya Papua New Guinea na Scotland tarehe 24 Novemba 2017. <ref>{{Cite web|title=PNG Umpire Alu Kapa appointed for ODIs in UAE|url=https://www.postcourier.com.pg/png-umpire-alu-kapa-appointed-odis-uae/|work=Post Courier|date=2017-11-21|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en-US|author=postcourieronline}}</ref>Alisimamia [[mchezo]] wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa wa Twenty20 kati ya Ufilipino na Vanuatu katika Fainali ya Kanda ya kufuzu kwa Mashindano ya Dunia ya Twenty20 ya ICC ya Kanda ya Mashariki ya Asia na Pasifiki ya 2018–19 tarehe 23 Machi 2019. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1959]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] eojf99umen15sy4upiuwbgxejsmhf2a 0 247396 1591948 2026-08-26T17:48:36Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''T. R. Kashyappan''' (amezaliwa tarehe 3 Agosti 1955) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia mchezo mmoja pekee, ambao ulikuwa wa Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 2000.<ref>{{Cite web|title=T. R. Kashyappan|url=https://a.osmarks.net/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2020-08/A/T._R._Kashyappan|work=a.osmarks.net|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} Jamii:Waliozaliwa...' 1591948 wikitext text/x-wiki '''T. R. Kashyappan''' (amezaliwa tarehe 3 Agosti 1955) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia mchezo mmoja pekee, ambao ulikuwa wa Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 2000.<ref>{{Cite web|title=T. R. Kashyappan|url=https://a.osmarks.net/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2020-08/A/T._R._Kashyappan|work=a.osmarks.net|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1955]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] nvbqxrkwj82ndzrp7myf8cpof8lqcc9 1592008 1591948 2026-08-26T23:15:52Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1592008 wikitext text/x-wiki '''T. R. Kashyappan''' (amezaliwa tarehe 3 Agosti 1955) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia mchezo mmoja pekee, ambao ulikuwa wa Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 2000.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=T. R. Kashyappan|url=https://a.osmarks.net/content/wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2020-08/A/T._R._Kashyappan|work=a.osmarks.net|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1955]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] d3a1sj12s0elo18lk994tzlfljv8uop 0 247397 1591950 2026-08-26T17:51:38Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ghaffar Kazmi''' (amezaliwa 25 Desemba 1962) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Pakistan na mwamuzi wa kriketi. Alicheza katika michezo 150 ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza katika kipindi cha miaka 20. Kama mwamuzi, alisimamia michezo katika Mashindano ya Quaid-e-Azam Trophy ya 2015–16. Mnamo Februari 2020, aliteuliwa kuwa sehemu ya kikosi cha [[Pakistan]] katika Kombe la Dunia la Kriketi la Wachezaji wenye Umri wa Zaidi ya Miaka 50, lililohus...' 1591950 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ghaffar Kazmi''' (amezaliwa 25 Desemba 1962) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Pakistan na mwamuzi wa kriketi. Alicheza katika michezo 150 ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza katika kipindi cha miaka 20. Kama mwamuzi, alisimamia michezo katika Mashindano ya Quaid-e-Azam Trophy ya 2015–16. Mnamo Februari 2020, aliteuliwa kuwa sehemu ya kikosi cha [[Pakistan]] katika Kombe la Dunia la Kriketi la Wachezaji wenye Umri wa Zaidi ya Miaka 50, lililohusisha timu 12 na kufanyika nchini Afrika Kusini. Hata hivyo, mashindano hayo yalighairiwa wakati wa raundi ya tatu kutokana na janga la COVID-19.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Over-50s World Cup in South Africa cancelled due to COVID-19 outbreak|url=https://www.cricketworld.com/over-50s-world-cup-in-south-africa-cancelled-due-to-covid-19-outbreak/62521.htm|work=Cricket World|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> Mnamo Desemba 2020, alikuwa miongoni mwa wagombea walioteuliwa kwa ajili ya [[Tuzo]] za Bodi ya Kriketi ya Pakistan (PCB) za 2020 katika kipengele cha Mwamuzi Bora wa Mwaka. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1962]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] fi6bedi0lsxj0f1pkmt4b8woi9empzf 1591977 1591950 2026-08-26T20:22:10Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1591977 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ghaffar Kazmi''' (amezaliwa 25 Desemba 1962) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Pakistan na mwamuzi wa kriketi. Alicheza katika michezo 150 ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza katika kipindi cha miaka 20. Kama mwamuzi, alisimamia michezo katika Mashindano ya Quaid-e-Azam Trophy ya 2015–16. Mnamo Februari 2020, aliteuliwa kuwa sehemu ya kikosi cha [[Pakistan]] katika Kombe la Dunia la Kriketi la Wachezaji wenye Umri wa Zaidi ya Miaka 50, lililohusisha timu 12 na kufanyika nchini Afrika Kusini. Hata hivyo, mashindano hayo yalighairiwa wakati wa raundi ya tatu kutokana na janga la COVID-19.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Over-50s World Cup in South Africa cancelled due to COVID-19 outbreak|url=https://www.cricketworld.com/over-50s-world-cup-in-south-africa-cancelled-due-to-covid-19-outbreak/62521.htm|work=Cricket World|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> Mnamo Desemba 2020, alikuwa miongoni mwa wagombea walioteuliwa kwa ajili ya [[Tuzo]] za Bodi ya Kriketi ya Pakistan (PCB) za 2020 katika kipengele cha Mwamuzi Bora wa Mwaka. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1962]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] r8tdec38y319yxua4zt0mxzyw1s5rfx 0 247398 1591951 2026-08-26T17:54:55Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''B. R. Keshavamurthy''' ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia [[mechi]] moja tu ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI), mwaka 1986.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Deepak Keshavamurthy {{!}} RSM Australia|url=https://www.rsm.global/australia/people/deepak-keshavamurthy|work=www.rsm.global|date=2023-01-03|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] Jam...' 1591951 wikitext text/x-wiki '''B. R. Keshavamurthy''' ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[India]]. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia [[mechi]] moja tu ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI), mwaka 1986.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Deepak Keshavamurthy {{!}} RSM Australia|url=https://www.rsm.global/australia/people/deepak-keshavamurthy|work=www.rsm.global|date=2023-01-03|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] pgeqop5rrpxpbe93nu3tml2jnswjkc3 0 247399 1591952 2026-08-26T17:59:30Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''B. R. Keshavamurthy''' ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka India. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia [[mchezo]] mmoja tu wa Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI), mwaka 1986.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Piyush Khakhar|url=https://prabook.com/web/piyush.khakhar/1960984|work=prabook.com|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en-EN}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1965]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]]' 1591952 wikitext text/x-wiki '''B. R. Keshavamurthy''' ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka India. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia [[mchezo]] mmoja tu wa Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI), mwaka 1986.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Piyush Khakhar|url=https://prabook.com/web/piyush.khakhar/1960984|work=prabook.com|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en-EN}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1965]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] r0in0pmifhykifbdd23mtfcjwwewifz 1592002 1591952 2026-08-26T22:49:29Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1592002 wikitext text/x-wiki '''B. R. Keshavamurthy''' ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka India. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia [[mchezo]] mmoja tu wa Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI), mwaka 1986.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Piyush Khakhar|url=https://prabook.com/web/piyush.khakhar/1960984|work=prabook.com|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en-EN}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1965]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] tuu26po6y9200a5eel95r1anxo8k4rg 0 247400 1591954 2026-08-26T18:02:59Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Saiyed Khalid''' (amezaliwa 21 Oktoba 1975) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] ya daraja la kwanza kutoka [[India]]. Kwa sasa ni mwamuzi wa kriketi, na alisimamia michezo katika [[Mashindano]] ya Ranji Trophy ya 2015–16.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Test cricketer Khalid Wazir passes away|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1566004|work=Dawn|date=2020-06-30|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en|author=Qamar Ahmed}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}}' 1591954 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Saiyed Khalid''' (amezaliwa 21 Oktoba 1975) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] ya daraja la kwanza kutoka [[India]]. Kwa sasa ni mwamuzi wa kriketi, na alisimamia michezo katika [[Mashindano]] ya Ranji Trophy ya 2015–16.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Test cricketer Khalid Wazir passes away|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1566004|work=Dawn|date=2020-06-30|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en|author=Qamar Ahmed}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} rqqh1fox8t658m8pcmn0vmgikm7knn0 1592006 1591954 2026-08-26T23:01:19Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1592006 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Saiyed Khalid''' (amezaliwa 21 Oktoba 1975) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] ya daraja la kwanza kutoka [[India]]. Kwa sasa ni mwamuzi wa kriketi, na alisimamia michezo katika [[Mashindano]] ya Ranji Trophy ya 2015–16.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Test cricketer Khalid Wazir passes away|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1566004|work=Dawn|date=2020-06-30|accessdate=2026-08-26|language=en|author=Qamar Ahmed}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} l4c77z8m11pqf7lth2o5nclajn657qf 0 247401 1591957 2026-08-26T19:33:34Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Amanullah Khan''' (10 Oktoba 1933 – 12 Machi 2005) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Pakistan. Mbali na kusimamia [[michezo]] ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza katika [[mashindano]] ya ndani, alisimamia michezo 13 ya Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1975 na 1987, pamoja na michezo 13 ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1980 na 1993.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Cricket World {{!}} Latest cricket news, live scores and video|url=https://www.cricketworld.com/c...' 1591957 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Amanullah Khan''' (10 Oktoba 1933 – 12 Machi 2005) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Pakistan. Mbali na kusimamia [[michezo]] ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza katika [[mashindano]] ya ndani, alisimamia michezo 13 ya Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1975 na 1987, pamoja na michezo 13 ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1980 na 1993.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Cricket World {{!}} Latest cricket news, live scores and video|url=https://www.cricketworld.com/cricket/series/ghazi-amanullah-khan-one-day-tournament-2026/squads/130032|work=Cricket World|accessdate=2026-08-26}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1933]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2005]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 1g8h0pi5o37z8mmurirfrucrj62lyvd 0 247402 1591959 2026-08-26T19:40:49Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Daud Khan''' (1912–1979) alikuwa mchezaji wa [[kriketi]] na mwamuzi wa kriketi. Alicheza katika [[timu]] ya kriketi ya Sindh kabla na baada ya Pakistan kupata uhuru kutoka India. Baadaye alikua mwamuzi wa mechi za Majaribio. == Kazi ya uchezaji == Daud alicheza michezo 20 ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kama mpigaji wa [[mpira]] wa nafasi za kati kwa timu ya Sindh kati ya mwaka 1936 na 1947. Alama yake ya juu zaidi ilikuwa 74 bila kutolewa, katika mch...' 1591959 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Daud Khan''' (1912–1979) alikuwa mchezaji wa [[kriketi]] na mwamuzi wa kriketi. Alicheza katika [[timu]] ya kriketi ya Sindh kabla na baada ya Pakistan kupata uhuru kutoka India. Baadaye alikua mwamuzi wa mechi za Majaribio. == Kazi ya uchezaji == Daud alicheza michezo 20 ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kama mpigaji wa [[mpira]] wa nafasi za kati kwa timu ya Sindh kati ya mwaka 1936 na 1947. Alama yake ya juu zaidi ilikuwa 74 bila kutolewa, katika mchezo dhidi ya Bombay kwenye Ranji Trophy msimu wa 1938–39.<ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/16/16835.html "Sind v Bombay in 1938-39"] </ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1912]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1979]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 2m2uexotbo7mh1ucdvog0wyoza778b5 0 247403 1591961 2026-08-26T19:44:55Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Islam Khan''' (amezaliwa 26 Novemba 1953) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Pakistan. Mbali na kusimamia [[michezo]] ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza katika [[mashindano]] ya ndani, alisimamia michezo miwili ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 1994 na 1995.<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/player/40703.html "Islam Khan"]. ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 21 May 2014.</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} Jamii:Waliozaliwa...' 1591961 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Islam Khan''' (amezaliwa 26 Novemba 1953) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Pakistan. Mbali na kusimamia [[michezo]] ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza katika [[mashindano]] ya ndani, alisimamia michezo miwili ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 1994 na 1995.<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/player/40703.html "Islam Khan"]. ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 21 May 2014.</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] d375crudvcmi3mx85mlybr98x1hrkst 0 247404 1591962 2026-08-26T19:48:15Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mohammad Morshed Ali Khan Sumon''' (kwa Kibengali: মোহাম্মদ মোরশেদ আলী খান সুমন; amezaliwa 14 Mei 1972) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Bangladesh na mchezaji wa zamani wa kriketi ambaye alicheza [[michezo]] mitatu ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 1998.<ref>[https://www.espncricinfo.com/player/morshed-ali-khan-55974 "Morshed Ali Khan - Bangladeshi cricketer"]. ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 21 January 2022....' 1591962 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohammad Morshed Ali Khan Sumon''' (kwa Kibengali: মোহাম্মদ মোরশেদ আলী খান সুমন; amezaliwa 14 Mei 1972) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Bangladesh na mchezaji wa zamani wa kriketi ambaye alicheza [[michezo]] mitatu ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 1998.<ref>[https://www.espncricinfo.com/player/morshed-ali-khan-55974 "Morshed Ali Khan - Bangladeshi cricketer"]. ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 21 January 2022.</ref> Alijumuishwa katika kikosi cha timu ya taifa ya kriketi ya Bangladesh katika Michezo ya Jumuiya ya Madola ya 1998. Mchezaji huyo mrefu wa mpira wa mkono wa kushoto alicheza katika mashindano ya timu tatu nchini [[India]] mwaka 1998. Katika mchezo wa kwanza dhidi ya India, alichukua wiketi 1 na kuruhusu mikimbio 31 katika mipira 60, sawa na overs 10. Kwa sasa ni mwamuzi wa kitaalamu aliyeteuliwa kuwa sehemu ya jopo la waamuzi wa kriketi ya daraja la kwanza la BCB.<ref>[http://stats.cricinfo.com/statsguru/engine/player/55974.html?class=2;template=results;type=allround;view=innings "Morshed Ali Khan One Day International-Allround Analysis"]. ESPNCricinfo. 30 June 2008.</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1972]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] qw248dcrxafjibv9b3nlebuj2ds0e0h 0 247405 1591963 2026-08-26T19:51:21Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Shakeel Khan''' (amezaliwa 22 Desemba 1952) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] ya daraja la kwanza na mwamuzi wa kriketi kutoka [[Pakistan]]. Alisimamia michezo sita ya Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1983 na 2002, pamoja na [[michezo]] 16 ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1982 na 1996. Pia alisimamia michezo ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza katika mashindano ya ndani. <ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/player/42980.html "Shakeel Kha...' 1591963 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shakeel Khan''' (amezaliwa 22 Desemba 1952) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] ya daraja la kwanza na mwamuzi wa kriketi kutoka [[Pakistan]]. Alisimamia michezo sita ya Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1983 na 2002, pamoja na [[michezo]] 16 ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1982 na 1996. Pia alisimamia michezo ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza katika mashindano ya ndani. <ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/player/42980.html "Shakeel Khan"]. ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 16 July 2013. </ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1952]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] tn0hj8lpht0dtkhvsxefczgmzkwy0kk 0 247406 1591966 2026-08-26T19:54:49Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Shakeel Khan''' (amezaliwa 22 Desemba 1952) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] ya daraja la kwanza na mwamuzi wa kriketi kutoka [[Pakistan]]. Alisimamia michezo sita ya Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1983 na 2002, pamoja na [[michezo]] 16 ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1982 na 1996. Pia alisimamia michezo ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza katika mashindano ya ndani.<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/player/42911.html "Siddiq Khan"...' 1591966 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shakeel Khan''' (amezaliwa 22 Desemba 1952) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] ya daraja la kwanza na mwamuzi wa kriketi kutoka [[Pakistan]]. Alisimamia michezo sita ya Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1983 na 2002, pamoja na [[michezo]] 16 ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1982 na 1996. Pia alisimamia michezo ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza katika mashindano ya ndani.<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/player/42911.html "Siddiq Khan"]. ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 25 May 2014.</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1947]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2007]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] oxjko8bjmrldofwrcb0xbevlm9z9lus 0 247407 1591968 2026-08-26T19:58:32Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Taufeeq Khan''' alikuwa mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[I|Pakistan]]. Mbali na kusimamia michezo ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza katika [[mashindano]] ya ndani, alisimamia mchezo mmoja wa Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 1992.<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/player/43492.html "Taufeeq Khan"]. ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 May 2014.</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]]' 1591968 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Taufeeq Khan''' alikuwa mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka [[I|Pakistan]]. Mbali na kusimamia michezo ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza katika [[mashindano]] ya ndani, alisimamia mchezo mmoja wa Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) mwaka 1992.<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/player/43492.html "Taufeeq Khan"]. ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 25 May 2014.</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 3fu24i3uvzfunuzn4e4xuodk1l71mtp 0 247408 1591970 2026-08-26T20:01:01Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Umar Khan''' (1919 – 4 Agosti 1990) alikuwa mchezaji wa [[kriketi]] na mwamuzi wa kriketi kutoka [[Pakistan]]. Alicheza katika michezo 21 ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kati ya mwaka 1935 na 1946.<ref>Parvez, Salim; April 2020, Cricket World Tuesday 21. [https://www.cricketworld.com/abdul-dyer-a-legendary-figure/62990.htm "Abdul Dyer – a legendary figure".] Cricket World.</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1919]] [...' 1591970 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Umar Khan''' (1919 – 4 Agosti 1990) alikuwa mchezaji wa [[kriketi]] na mwamuzi wa kriketi kutoka [[Pakistan]]. Alicheza katika michezo 21 ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kati ya mwaka 1935 na 1946.<ref>Parvez, Salim; April 2020, Cricket World Tuesday 21. [https://www.cricketworld.com/abdul-dyer-a-legendary-figure/62990.htm "Abdul Dyer – a legendary figure".] Cricket World.</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1919]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1990]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] px8zmh7fhx6bqy1vnv4isql1g04tzml 0 247409 1591971 2026-08-26T20:04:02Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Bilal Moin-ul-Haq Khilji''' (amezaliwa 10 Septemba 1975) ni mwamuzi wa mechi za [[kriketi]] na mchezaji wa zamani wa kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kutoka [[Pakistan]].<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/39978.html "Bilal Khilji"]. ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 8 November 2015.</ref> Alicheza katika zaidi ya [[michezo]] 200 ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kwa timu mbalimbali na aliwahi kuwa nahodha wa timu ya kriketi ya Bahawalpur. == Maisha ya...' 1591971 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bilal Moin-ul-Haq Khilji''' (amezaliwa 10 Septemba 1975) ni mwamuzi wa mechi za [[kriketi]] na mchezaji wa zamani wa kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kutoka [[Pakistan]].<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/39978.html "Bilal Khilji"]. ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 8 November 2015.</ref> Alicheza katika zaidi ya [[michezo]] 200 ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kwa timu mbalimbali na aliwahi kuwa nahodha wa timu ya kriketi ya Bahawalpur. == Maisha ya awali == Khilji alizaliwa tarehe 10 Septemba 1975 huko Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.<ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/18/18961/18961.html "Bilal Khilji"]. CricketArchive.</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1975]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 28jjlcljje5dwr5xklaj5ukfadoi58t 0 247410 1591972 2026-08-26T20:07:54Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mohammad Aslam Khokhar''' (5 Januari 1920 – 22 Januari 2011) alikuwa mchezaji wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Pakistan ambaye alicheza katika [[mchezo]] mmoja wa Majaribio mwaka 1954. == Wasifu == Khokhar alizaliwa huko Lahore, Punjab, katika familia ya Khokhar. Alikuwa binamu wa Anwar Hussain Khokhar, ambaye alikuwa mwanachama wa timu ya kwanza ya Pakistan ya Majaribio mwaka 1952.<ref>[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/672206-cricketing-dynasties-the-twen...' 1591972 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mohammad Aslam Khokhar''' (5 Januari 1920 – 22 Januari 2011) alikuwa mchezaji wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Pakistan ambaye alicheza katika [[mchezo]] mmoja wa Majaribio mwaka 1954. == Wasifu == Khokhar alizaliwa huko Lahore, Punjab, katika familia ya Khokhar. Alikuwa binamu wa Anwar Hussain Khokhar, ambaye alikuwa mwanachama wa timu ya kwanza ya Pakistan ya Majaribio mwaka 1952.<ref>[https://www.thenews.com.pk/tns/detail/672206-cricketing-dynasties-the-twenty-two-families-of-pakistan-test-cricket-part-4 "Cricketing Dynasties: The Twenty Two Families of Pakistan Test Cricket – Part 4. Sports. thenews.com.pk"]. www.thenews.com.pk.</ref> Aslam Khokhar alicheza katika michezo 45 ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kati ya msimu wa 1938–39 na 1963–64. Alifunga karne ya kwanza kabisa katika kriketi ya daraja la kwanza nchini Pakistan. Akiichezea Punjab dhidi ya Sind mnamo [[Desemba]] 1947, alifunga mikimbio 117. Katika mchezo wa pili wa Majaribio nchini Uingereza, alipiga akiwa katika nafasi ya tisa na kufunga mikimbio 16 na 18. Pia aliwahi kuwa mwamuzi katika michezo mitatu ya Majaribio katika miaka ya 1970. Khokhar alifariki katika [[hospitali]] moja huko Lahore tarehe 22 Januari 2011, baada ya kuugua kwa muda mrefu. Wakati wa kifo chake, alikuwa mchezaji wa zamani wa Majaribio wa Pakistan aliyekuwa bado hai kwa umri mkubwa zaidi.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20120514085210/http://www.cricketworld4u.com/articles/pakistans-test-cricketer-aslam-khokar-di-5793.php "Mohammad Aslam Khokar Dies"]. CricketWorld4u.com</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1920]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2011]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 0asq8krzxtwhlwxhmftuhs457haf89h 0 247411 1591974 2026-08-26T20:10:52Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Hayward Cary Kidson''' (11 Novemba 1925 – 24 Aprili 1995) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Alianza [[kazi]] yake ya uamuzi mwaka 1961 na alisimamia michezo 11 ya Majaribio, ambapo [[mchezo]] wake wa mwisho ulifanyika mwaka 1967.<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/southafrica/content/player/45836.html "Hayward Kidson"]. ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 9 July 2013.</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1925]] ...' 1591974 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hayward Cary Kidson''' (11 Novemba 1925 – 24 Aprili 1995) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Alianza [[kazi]] yake ya uamuzi mwaka 1961 na alisimamia michezo 11 ya Majaribio, ambapo [[mchezo]] wake wa mwisho ulifanyika mwaka 1967.<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/southafrica/content/player/45836.html "Hayward Kidson"]. ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 9 July 2013.</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1925]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1995]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] samvsqylg82zvz1iovhff6pi5aiseid 0 247412 1591979 2026-08-26T20:31:39Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Terrence Mark Snow''' (alizaliwa [[1943]] – alifariki [[3 Agosti]] [[2024]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] na mhisani nchini [[Australia]] aliyekaa [[Canberra]] katika Eneo la Mji Mkuu wa Australia.<ref name="F&PMag">{{cite news |author=Gibbs, Sam |url=https://www.fpmagazine.com.au/garden-chat-cultivates-8-million-for-canberra-grammar-337230/ |title=Garden chat cultivates $8 million for Canberra Grammar |work=Fundraising & Philanthropy Magazine |date=1 A...' 1591979 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Terrence Mark Snow''' (alizaliwa [[1943]] – alifariki [[3 Agosti]] [[2024]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] na mhisani nchini [[Australia]] aliyekaa [[Canberra]] katika Eneo la Mji Mkuu wa Australia.<ref name="F&PMag">{{cite news |author=Gibbs, Sam |url=https://www.fpmagazine.com.au/garden-chat-cultivates-8-million-for-canberra-grammar-337230/ |title=Garden chat cultivates $8 million for Canberra Grammar |work=Fundraising & Philanthropy Magazine |date=1 August 2013 |access-date=29 September 2019}}</ref><ref>[https://citynews.com.au/2024/philanthropist-and-business-leader-terry-snow-dead-at-80/ Philanthropist and business leader Terry Snow dead at 80]</ref><ref name="CAG Board">{{cite web |url=http://www.canberraairport.com.au/air_aboutAirport/board.cfm |title=Board of Directors |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717182252/http://www.canberraairport.com.au/air_aboutAirport/board.cfm |archive-date=17 July 2011 |publisher=Canberra Airport Group |access-date=23 August 2009 }}{{self-published-inline|date=December 2020}}</ref> Snow alikuwa Mwenyekiti Mtendaji wa ''Capital Airport Group'', kampuni ambayo inamiliki makubaliano ya kukodisha kwa ardhi inayojumuisha Uwanja wa Ndege wa Canberra na ''Brindabella Business Park''<ref name="ABC Stateline">{{cite interview |url=http://www.abc.net.au/stateline/act/content/2003/s1080894.htm |title=Brindabella Park |interviewer=Kathleen Hyland |subject=Troy, Patrick |work=[[Stateline (TV program)|Stateline]], New South Wales |publisher=[[ABC (Australian television)|ABC TV]] |location=Australia |date=2 April 2004 |access-date=24 August 2009 }}</ref>. Capital Airport Group ya Snow ilipata makubaliano ya kukodisha kwa miaka 99 kutoka kwa Serikali ya Australia mwaka 1998 kwa dola milioni 65. Eneo hilo linajumuisha Fairbairn Business Park, ambayo awali ilikuwa kituo cha Jeshi la wanaanga la Kifalme la Australia, pamoja na ''Majura Business Park'' na Majura Park Shopping Centre. Snow alikuwa na jukumu la maendeleo ya dola milioni 250 ya jengo jipya la Uwanja wa Ndege wa Canberra ikiwa ni pamoja na jengo la kimataifa lililoshinda tuzo ya muundo wa ndani. Singapore Airlines na [[Qatar Airways]] walikuwa wabebaji wa kwanza wa kimataifa wa ndege kwenda Canberra.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.traveller.com.au/act-news/canberra-airport-opens-extravagant-international-terminal-ahead-of-singapore-airlines-flights-20160916-grhqas.html|title=Canberra Airport opens 'extravagant' international terminal ahead of Singapore Airlines flights|first=Clare|last=Sibthorpe|date=16 September 2016|website=Traveller}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.canberratimes.com.au/story/6016083/canberra-airport-wins-interior-design-award/|title=Canberra Airport wins interior design award|date=15 June 2018|website=The Canberra Times}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.canberratimes.com.au/story/6023004/first-qatar-airways-flight-from-doha-lands-at-canberra-airport/|title=First Qatar Airways flight from Doha lands at Canberra Airport|first=Sherryn|last=Groch|date=12 February 2018|website=The Canberra Times}}</ref> Mwaka [[2013]], Snow aliorodheshwa na [[Forbes]] kama mtu tajiri wa 39 nchini Australia, akiwa na utajiri wa dola za Marekani milioni 755. Kufikia 2019, utajiri wake ulikadiriwa na Forbes Asia kuwa dola bilioni 1.2. Baada ya kifo cha Snow mwaka 2024, iliripotiwa kwamba takriban nusu ya mali yake ya dola za Australia bilioni 4.10 ilihamishiwa kwa mkewe, Ginette; na kwamba salio la mali yake lingewekwa katika amana ya hisani.<ref name="afr2025">{{cite news |author1=Redrup, Yolanda |url=https://www.afr.com/rich-list/australia-s-wealthiest-200-revealed-fortunes-blow-past-667b-20250509-p5lxxb |title=Australia’s wealthiest 200 revealed, fortunes blow past $667b |work=[[Australian Financial Review]] |date=30 May 2025 |access-date=31 May 2025 |url-access=subscription }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1943]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2024]] t38ayveway0p79p45pc6e0i20vywc5i 0 247413 1591980 2026-08-26T20:34:19Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Kerry Matthew Stokes''' (alizaliwa [[13 Septemba]] [[1940]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Australia]]. Ana maslahi ya biashara katika tasnia ikiwa ni pamoja na vyombo vya habari vya elektroniki na vilivyochapishwa, mali isiyohamishika, gesi, mafuta, uchimbaji madini na vifaa vya ujenzi. Anajulikana sana kama mwenyekiti wa Seven Network, moja ya mashirika makubwa ya utangazaji nchini Australia.<ref name=facts>{{cite news |author=Aiton, Doug |url=https:...' 1591980 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kerry Matthew Stokes''' (alizaliwa [[13 Septemba]] [[1940]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Australia]]. Ana maslahi ya biashara katika tasnia ikiwa ni pamoja na vyombo vya habari vya elektroniki na vilivyochapishwa, mali isiyohamishika, gesi, mafuta, uchimbaji madini na vifaa vya ujenzi. Anajulikana sana kama mwenyekiti wa Seven Network, moja ya mashirika makubwa ya utangazaji nchini Australia.<ref name=facts>{{cite news |author=Aiton, Doug |url=https://thenewdaily.com.au/entertainment/books/2015/02/13/25-things-didnt-know-kerry-stokes/ |title=25 facts you didn't know about Kerry Stokes |work=[[The New Daily]] |date=13 February 2015 |access-date=23 December 2020 }}</ref><ref name=knox>{{cite news |author=Knox, Malcolm |url=https://www.smh.com.au/national/billionaires-forgotten-family-speaks-out-20131018-2vr1f.html |title=Billionaire's 'forgotten' family speaks out |work=[[Sydney Morning Herald]] |date=18 October 2013 |access-date=23 December 2020 }}</ref> <ref name=AO>{{Cite It's an Honour |ausawardid=870934 |date=26 January 1995 |recipient=Mr Kerry Matthew STOKES |award=Officer of the Order of Australia |postnominal=AO |citation=For service to business and commerce, to the arts, and to the community. |access-date=22 December 2020 }}</ref> Aliteuliwa kuwa Afisa wa Agizo la Australia (AO) mwaka [[1995]], Stokes aliteuliwa kuwa Mwandamizi wa Agizo la Australia (AC) mwaka 2006 kwa kutambua michango yake katika biashara ya Australia, uongozi wa kimkakati, kukuza uwajibikaji wa kijamii wa kampuni, kwa sanaa kupitia uhisani, na kwa jamii, hasa huduma zinazounga mkono vijana.<ref name=AC>{{Cite It's an Honour |ausawardid=113858 |date=26 January 2006 |recipient=Mr Kerry Matthew STOKES |award=Companion of the Order of Australia |postnominal=AC |citation=For service to business and commerce through strategic leadership and promotion of corporate social responsibility, to the arts through executive roles and philanthropy, and to the community, particularly through contributions to organisations supporting youth. |access-date=22 December 2020 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1940]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 2t5e49deugp7plxyaqggtyck7ur3af9 0 247414 1591982 2026-08-26T20:39:15Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Victor Smorgon''' (alizaliwa [[2 Januari]] [[1913]] – alifariki [[3 Julai]] [[2009]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Australia]], mlinzi wa sanaa na mfadhili, ambaye alikuwa mwanzilishi na mkuu wa zamani wa ''Victor Smorgon Group''.<ref>[https://www.nfsa.gov.au/collection/curated/australian-biography-victor-smorgon Australian Biography: Victor Smorgon], ([[National Film and Sound Archive]]), 1998.</ref> Naum Smorgon na ndugu zake walianza biash...' 1591982 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Victor Smorgon''' (alizaliwa [[2 Januari]] [[1913]] – alifariki [[3 Julai]] [[2009]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Australia]], mlinzi wa sanaa na mfadhili, ambaye alikuwa mwanzilishi na mkuu wa zamani wa ''Victor Smorgon Group''.<ref>[https://www.nfsa.gov.au/collection/curated/australian-biography-victor-smorgon Australian Biography: Victor Smorgon], ([[National Film and Sound Archive]]), 1998.</ref> Naum Smorgon na ndugu zake walianza biashara ya kuchinja nyama ya kosher katika kitongoji cha Carlton North cha [[Melbourne]], na Victor aliingia katika biashara ya nyama ya jumla<ref>{{cite news |last1=Carman |first1=Gerry |last2=Myer |first2=Rod |title=Industrialist fled Stalin and built own empire |url=https://www.smh.com.au/national/industrialist-fled-stalin-and-built-own-empire-20090706-daeq.html |work=The Sydney Morning Herald |agency=Sydney Morning Herald |date=6 July 2009 |language=en}}</ref>. Mafanikio ya biashara ya Victor ya kuagiza nyama yalisababisha familia nzima kujihusisha na kampuni, na hivi karibuni Smorgon Consolidated Industries ilipanua biashara yake kufunika plastiki, glasi, chuma na kuchakata.<ref name="1001aus">{{cite book |title=1001 Australians You Should Know |last=Creswell |first=Toby |author-link=Toby Creswell |author2=Samantha Trenoweth |year=2006 |publisher=Pluto Press Australia |location=Melbourne |isbn=1-86403-361-4}}</ref> Kufikia [[1995]], thamani ya jumla ya maslahi ya Smorgon Consolidated Industries katika chuma, karatasi, plastiki, ufungaji na mali isiyohamishika ilikadiriwa kuwa kati ya dola za Australia bilioni 1.2 na bilioni 1.5. Mnamo Februari mwaka huo, familia ya Smorgon iliamua kuuza kampuni (isipokuwa Smorgon Steel Group, mzalishaji wa pili kwa ukubwa wa chuma nchini Australia, ambao uliuzwa hadharani). Mapato ya mauzo ya SCI yalisambazwa kati ya matawi saba ya familia ya Smorgon nchini Australia, na kuwekezwa tena au kutumika kununua milki mpya chini ya mwavuli wa Victor Smorgon Group.<ref>Elias, David: [http://150.theage.com.au/view_bestofarticle.asp?intid=100&inttype=1&straction=update The Smorgon Empire], ''The Age'', 16 January 1999.</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1913]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2009]] 4b9m84agiqxnk5vlmcl3s1o0lisvcd3 0 247415 1591987 2026-08-26T21:27:32Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Albert Charles King''' (24 Desemba 1878 – 28 Oktoba 1946) alikuwa mchezaji wa kriketi na mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Alisimamia michezo mitatu ya Majaribio mwaka 1931<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/southafrica/content/player/45861.html Albert King,] CricInfo. Retrieved 9 July 2013.</ref> Alizaliwa huko Durban mwaka 1878. King alicheza [[michezo]] mitatu ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kwa timu ya Natal katika msimu wa 1906–07. Ali...' 1591987 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Albert Charles King''' (24 Desemba 1878 – 28 Oktoba 1946) alikuwa mchezaji wa kriketi na mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini. Alisimamia michezo mitatu ya Majaribio mwaka 1931<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/southafrica/content/player/45861.html Albert King,] CricInfo. Retrieved 9 July 2013.</ref> Alizaliwa huko Durban mwaka 1878. King alicheza [[michezo]] mitatu ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kwa timu ya Natal katika msimu wa 1906–07. Alifunga jumla ya mikimbio 85, huku alama yake ya juu ikiwa mikimbio 62 bila kutolewa, aliyoifunga dhidi ya Eastern Province katika mchezo wake wa pili. Hata hivyo, alilazimika kuacha kucheza kutokana na jeraha. Pia alichukua wiketi saba, zote katika innings moja katika mchezo wake wa kwanza dhidi ya Griqualand West. Katika mchezo huo, Griqualand West iliondolewa kwa mikimbio 64 katika innings ya kwanza na mikimbio 31 katika innings ya pili. King alichukua wiketi 7 kwa mikimbio 10 katika innings ya pili, akitumia mipira 38 pekee Wakati huo, <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/13/13844/13844.htmlhttps://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/13/13844/13844.htmlhttps://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/13/13844/13844.html Albert King], CricketArchive. Retrieved 6 July 2025.</ref>haya yalikuwa matokeo bora zaidi ya upigaji wa mipira katika innings moja kwa Natal katika kriketi ya daraja la kwanza. King alifariki huko Durban mwaka 1946 akiwa na umri wa miaka 67. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1878]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1946]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] qc9yxo82vaa4je3zcr2ihuhhb7cw3ow 0 247416 1591990 2026-08-26T21:42:27Z Anuary Rajabu 45588 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Deogratius John Ndejembi''' (alizaliwa [[12 Julai]] [[1983]]) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Tanzania]] na mwanachama wa chama cha [[Chama Cha Mapinduzi]] (CCM). Mnamo tarehe 26 Agosti 2026, alipendekezwa na Halmashauri Kuu ya CCM kuwa [[Orodha ya Makamu wa Rais Tanzania|Makamu wa Rais wa Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania]] akimrithi Dkt. [[Emmanuel Nchimbi]] aliyejiuzulu.<ref name="mwananchi-vp">{{Cite web |date=2026-08-26 |title=CCM yampendekeza Ndejembi Makamu...' 1591990 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Deogratius John Ndejembi''' (alizaliwa [[12 Julai]] [[1983]]) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Tanzania]] na mwanachama wa chama cha [[Chama Cha Mapinduzi]] (CCM). Mnamo tarehe 26 Agosti 2026, alipendekezwa na Halmashauri Kuu ya CCM kuwa [[Orodha ya Makamu wa Rais Tanzania|Makamu wa Rais wa Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania]] akimrithi Dkt. [[Emmanuel Nchimbi]] aliyejiuzulu.<ref name="mwananchi-vp">{{Cite web |date=2026-08-26 |title=CCM yampendekeza Ndejembi Makamu mpya wa Rais |url=https://mwananchi.co.tz |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=Mwananchi |language=sw}}</ref> Kabla ya uteuzi huo, alikuwa akihudumu kama Waziri wa Nishati na ni [[Mbunge]] wa Jimbo la [[Chamwino (Dodoma mjini)|Chamwino]] mkoani [[Dodoma (mji)|Dodoma]] tangu alipochaguliwa katika [[Uchaguzi Mkuu wa Tanzania, 2020|uchaguzi mkuu wa mwaka 2020]].<ref name="habarileo-ubunge">{{Cite web |date=2020-10-29 |title=Matokeo ya Ubunge Dodoma: Ndejembi ashinda Chamwino |url=https://habarileo.co.tz |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=HabariLeo |language=sw}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali na elimu == Deogratius Ndejembi ni mtoto wa mwanasiasa mkongwe wa mkoa wa Dodoma, marehemu Mzee Pancras Ndejembi, ambaye alikuwa kiongozi wa muda mrefu ndani ya CCM mkoani humo.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Ndejembi alipata elimu yake ya juu nchini [[Uingereza]] ambapo alisoma na kutunukiwa [[Shahada ya Awali|Shahada ya Kwanza]] ya Uhusiano wa Kimataifa kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Lincoln kati ya mwaka 2006 na 2009.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Baadaye, kati ya mwaka 2009 na 2012, alihitimu [[Stashahada ya Uzamili|Stashahada ya Juu]] kutoka Taasisi ya Usimamizi wa Utawala.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> == Kazi na siasa == Kabla ya kuingia rasmi kwenye siasa za kitaifa, Ndejembi alitumikia utumishi wa umma ambapo aliwahi kuteuliwa na Rais wa Awamu ya Tano, [[John Magufuli]], kuwa Mkuu wa Wilaya ya [[Kongwa (Dodoma)|Kongwa]] mkoani Dodoma.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Mnamo mwaka 2020, aligombea na kushinda kiti cha Ubunge katika Jimbo la Chamwino mkoani Dodoma kupitia tiketi ya CCM.<ref name="habarileo-ubunge" /> Kutokana na utendaji wake, alipandishwa ngazi na kuteuliwa kuwa Naibu Waziri katika Ofisi ya Rais, Menejimenti ya Utumishi wa Umma na Utawala Bora.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Mnamo Julai 2024, Rais [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]] alimteua kuwa Waziri wa Ardhi, Nyumba na Maendeleo ya Makazi.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Baadaye alihamishwa na kuteuliwa kuwa Waziri wa Nishati, nafasi aliyoidumu nayo hadi alipoteuliwa kuchukua wadhifa wa Makamu wa Rais.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /><ref name="tanzaniatimes">{{Cite web |date=2026-08-27 |title=Deogratius Ndenjembi becomes the 13th Vice President of Tanzania |url=https://tanzaniatimes.net |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=Tanzania Times |language=en}}</ref> == Kuteuliwa kuwa Makamu wa Rais (2026) == Mnamo 26 Agosti 2026, Katibu Mkuu wa CCM, [[Asha-Rose Migiro]], alitangaza kuwa Halmashauri Kuu ya Taifa ya chama hicho iliyokutana chini ya Uenyekiti wa Rais Samia Suluhu Hassan imempendekeza Ndejembi kuwa Makamu mpya wa Rais wa Tanzania.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /><ref name="daily-news">{{Cite web |date=2026-08-26 |title=CCM elevates Ndejembi to Tanzania's Vice President post |url=https://dailynews.co.tz |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=Daily News |language=en}}</ref> Uteuzi huo ulifuatia kujiuzulu kwa aliyekuwa Makamu wa Rais, Emmanuel Nchimbi, mnamo Agosti 25, 2026.<ref name="daily-news" /> Kulingana na taratibu za Katiba ya Tanzania, jina la Ndejembi limepelekwa Bungeni jijini Dodoma kwa ajili ya kupigiwa kura ya ithibati na wabunge katika kikao kinachotarajiwa kuanza tarehe 31 Agosti 2026 kabla ya kuapishwa rasmi.<ref name="daily-news" /> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1983]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Wabunge wa Tanzania]] sqr77o7msebpl9rf4czntc7ls9z1170 1591996 1591990 2026-08-26T22:01:27Z Anuary Rajabu 45588 1591996 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Deogratius John Ndejembi''' (alizaliwa [[12 Julai]] [[1983]]) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Tanzania]] na mwanachama wa chama cha [[Chama Cha Mapinduzi]] (CCM). Mnamo tarehe 26 Agosti 2026, alipendekezwa na Halmashauri Kuu ya CCM kuwa [[Orodha ya Makamu wa Rais Tanzania|Makamu wa Rais wa Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania]] akimrithi Dkt. [[Emmanuel Nchimbi]] aliyejiuzulu.<ref name="mwananchi-vp">{{Cite web |date=2026-08-26 |title=CCM yampendekeza Ndejembi Makamu mpya wa Rais |url=https://mwananchi.co.tz |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=Mwananchi |language=sw}}</ref> Kabla ya uteuzi huo, alikuwa akihudumu kama Waziri wa Nishati na ni [[Mbunge]] wa Jimbo la [[Chamwino (Dodoma mjini)|Chamwino]] mkoani [[Dodoma (mji)|Dodoma]] tangu alipochaguliwa katika [[Uchaguzi Mkuu wa Tanzania, 2020|uchaguzi mkuu wa mwaka 2020]].<ref name="habarileo-ubunge">{{Cite web |date=2020-10-29 |title=Matokeo ya Ubunge Dodoma: Ndejembi ashinda Chamwino |url=https://habarileo.co.tz |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=HabariLeo |language=sw}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali na elimu == Deogratius Ndejembi ni mtoto wa mwanasiasa mkongwe wa mkoa wa Dodoma, marehemu Mzee Pancras Ndejembi, ambaye alikuwa kiongozi wa muda mrefu ndani ya CCM mkoani humo.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Ndejembi alipata elimu yake ya juu nchini [[Uingereza]] ambapo alisoma na kutunukiwa [[Shahada ya Awali|Shahada ya Kwanza]] ya Uhusiano wa Kimataifa kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Lincoln kati ya mwaka 2006 na 2009.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Baadaye, kati ya mwaka 2009 na 2012, alihitimu [[Stashahada ya Uzamili|Stashahada ya Juu]] kutoka Taasisi ya Usimamizi wa Utawala.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> == Kazi na siasa == Kabla ya kuingia rasmi kwenye siasa za kitaifa, Ndejembi alitumikia utumishi wa umma ambapo aliwahi kuteuliwa na Rais wa Awamu ya Tano, [[John Magufuli]], kuwa Mkuu wa Wilaya ya [[Kongwa (Dodoma)|Kongwa]] mkoani Dodoma.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Mnamo mwaka 2020, aligombea na kushinda kiti cha Ubunge katika Jimbo la Chamwino mkoani Dodoma kupitia tiketi ya CCM.<ref name="habarileo-ubunge" /> Kutokana na utendaji wake, alipandishwa ngazi na kuteuliwa kuwa Naibu Waziri katika Ofisi ya Rais, Menejimenti ya Utumishi wa Umma na Utawala Bora.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Mnamo Julai 2024, Rais [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]] alimteua kuwa Waziri wa Ardhi, Nyumba na Maendeleo ya Makazi.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Baadaye alihamishwa na kuteuliwa kuwa Waziri wa Nishati, nafasi aliyoidumu nayo hadi alipoteuliwa kuchukua wadhifa wa Makamu wa Rais.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /><ref name="tanzaniatimes">{{Cite web |date=2026-08-27 |title=Deogratius Ndenjembi becomes the 13th Vice President of Tanzania |url=https://tanzaniatimes.net |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=Tanzania Times |language=en}}</ref> == Kuteuliwa kuwa Makamu wa Rais == Mnamo 26 Agosti 2026, Katibu Mkuu wa CCM, [[Asha-Rose Migiro]], alitangaza kuwa Halmashauri Kuu ya Taifa ya chama hicho iliyokutana chini ya Uenyekiti wa Rais Samia Suluhu Hassan imempendekeza Ndejembi kuwa Makamu mpya wa Rais wa Tanzania.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /><ref name="daily-news">{{Cite web |date=2026-08-26 |title=CCM elevates Ndejembi to Tanzania's Vice President post |url=https://dailynews.co.tz |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=Daily News |language=en}}</ref> Uteuzi huo ulifuatia kujiuzulu kwa aliyekuwa Makamu wa Rais, Emmanuel Nchimbi, mnamo Agosti 25, 2026.<ref name="daily-news" /> Kulingana na taratibu za Katiba ya Tanzania, jina la Ndejembi limepelekwa Bungeni jijini Dodoma kwa ajili ya kupigiwa kura ya ithibati na wabunge katika kikao kinachotarajiwa kuanza tarehe 31 Agosti 2026 kabla ya kuapishwa rasmi.<ref name="daily-news" /> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1983]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Wabunge wa Tanzania]] 3s4i4oynrpr8tlt29q4hd3527pq7tka 1591998 1591996 2026-08-26T22:02:17Z Anuary Rajabu 45588 1591998 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Deogratius John Ndejembi''' (alizaliwa [[12 Julai]] [[1983]]) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Tanzania]] na mwanachama wa chama cha [[Chama Cha Mapinduzi]] (CCM). Mnamo tarehe 26 Agosti 2026, alipendekezwa na Halmashauri Kuu ya CCM kuwa [[Orodha ya Makamu wa Rais Tanzania|Makamu wa Rais wa Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania]] akimrithi[[Emmanuel Nchimbi]] aliyejiuzulu.<ref name="mwananchi-vp">{{Cite web |date=2026-08-26 |title=CCM yampendekeza Ndejembi Makamu mpya wa Rais |url=https://mwananchi.co.tz |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=Mwananchi |language=sw}}</ref> Kabla ya uteuzi huo, alikuwa akihudumu kama Waziri wa Nishati na ni [[Mbunge]] wa Jimbo la [[Chamwino (Dodoma mjini)|Chamwino]] mkoani [[Dodoma (mji)|Dodoma]] tangu alipochaguliwa katika [[Uchaguzi Mkuu wa Tanzania, 2020|uchaguzi mkuu wa mwaka 2020]].<ref name="habarileo-ubunge">{{Cite web |date=2020-10-29 |title=Matokeo ya Ubunge Dodoma: Ndejembi ashinda Chamwino |url=https://habarileo.co.tz |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=HabariLeo |language=sw}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali na elimu == Deogratius Ndejembi ni mtoto wa mwanasiasa mkongwe wa mkoa wa Dodoma, marehemu Mzee Pancras Ndejembi, ambaye alikuwa kiongozi wa muda mrefu ndani ya CCM mkoani humo.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Ndejembi alipata elimu yake ya juu nchini [[Uingereza]] ambapo alisoma na kutunukiwa [[Shahada ya Awali|Shahada ya Kwanza]] ya Uhusiano wa Kimataifa kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Lincoln kati ya mwaka 2006 na 2009.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Baadaye, kati ya mwaka 2009 na 2012, alihitimu [[Stashahada ya Uzamili|Stashahada ya Juu]] kutoka Taasisi ya Usimamizi wa Utawala.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> == Kazi na siasa == Kabla ya kuingia rasmi kwenye siasa za kitaifa, Ndejembi alitumikia utumishi wa umma ambapo aliwahi kuteuliwa na Rais wa Awamu ya Tano, [[John Magufuli]], kuwa Mkuu wa Wilaya ya [[Kongwa (Dodoma)|Kongwa]] mkoani Dodoma.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Mnamo mwaka 2020, aligombea na kushinda kiti cha Ubunge katika Jimbo la Chamwino mkoani Dodoma kupitia tiketi ya CCM.<ref name="habarileo-ubunge" /> Kutokana na utendaji wake, alipandishwa ngazi na kuteuliwa kuwa Naibu Waziri katika Ofisi ya Rais, Menejimenti ya Utumishi wa Umma na Utawala Bora.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Mnamo Julai 2024, Rais [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]] alimteua kuwa Waziri wa Ardhi, Nyumba na Maendeleo ya Makazi.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Baadaye alihamishwa na kuteuliwa kuwa Waziri wa Nishati, nafasi aliyoidumu nayo hadi alipoteuliwa kuchukua wadhifa wa Makamu wa Rais.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /><ref name="tanzaniatimes">{{Cite web |date=2026-08-27 |title=Deogratius Ndenjembi becomes the 13th Vice President of Tanzania |url=https://tanzaniatimes.net |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=Tanzania Times |language=en}}</ref> == Kuteuliwa kuwa Makamu wa Rais == Mnamo 26 Agosti 2026, Katibu Mkuu wa CCM, [[Asha-Rose Migiro]], alitangaza kuwa Halmashauri Kuu ya Taifa ya chama hicho iliyokutana chini ya Uenyekiti wa Rais Samia Suluhu Hassan imempendekeza Ndejembi kuwa Makamu mpya wa Rais wa Tanzania.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /><ref name="daily-news">{{Cite web |date=2026-08-26 |title=CCM elevates Ndejembi to Tanzania's Vice President post |url=https://dailynews.co.tz |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=Daily News |language=en}}</ref> Uteuzi huo ulifuatia kujiuzulu kwa aliyekuwa Makamu wa Rais, Emmanuel Nchimbi, mnamo Agosti 25, 2026.<ref name="daily-news" /> Kulingana na taratibu za Katiba ya Tanzania, jina la Ndejembi limepelekwa Bungeni jijini Dodoma kwa ajili ya kupigiwa kura ya ithibati na wabunge katika kikao kinachotarajiwa kuanza tarehe 31 Agosti 2026 kabla ya kuapishwa rasmi.<ref name="daily-news" /> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1983]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Wabunge wa Tanzania]] rjdbqtnsda8vqp0iwlfwfmykmr3pc8p 1591999 1591998 2026-08-26T22:02:31Z Anuary Rajabu 45588 1591999 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Deogratius John Ndejembi''' (alizaliwa [[12 Julai]] [[1983]]) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Tanzania]] na mwanachama wa chama cha [[Chama Cha Mapinduzi]] (CCM). Mnamo tarehe 26 Agosti 2026, alipendekezwa na Halmashauri Kuu ya CCM kuwa [[Orodha ya Makamu wa Rais Tanzania|Makamu wa Rais wa Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania]] akimrithi [[Emmanuel Nchimbi]] aliyejiuzulu.<ref name="mwananchi-vp">{{Cite web |date=2026-08-26 |title=CCM yampendekeza Ndejembi Makamu mpya wa Rais |url=https://mwananchi.co.tz |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=Mwananchi |language=sw}}</ref> Kabla ya uteuzi huo, alikuwa akihudumu kama Waziri wa Nishati na ni [[Mbunge]] wa Jimbo la [[Chamwino (Dodoma mjini)|Chamwino]] mkoani [[Dodoma (mji)|Dodoma]] tangu alipochaguliwa katika [[Uchaguzi Mkuu wa Tanzania, 2020|uchaguzi mkuu wa mwaka 2020]].<ref name="habarileo-ubunge">{{Cite web |date=2020-10-29 |title=Matokeo ya Ubunge Dodoma: Ndejembi ashinda Chamwino |url=https://habarileo.co.tz |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=HabariLeo |language=sw}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali na elimu == Deogratius Ndejembi ni mtoto wa mwanasiasa mkongwe wa mkoa wa Dodoma, marehemu Mzee Pancras Ndejembi, ambaye alikuwa kiongozi wa muda mrefu ndani ya CCM mkoani humo.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Ndejembi alipata elimu yake ya juu nchini [[Uingereza]] ambapo alisoma na kutunukiwa [[Shahada ya Awali|Shahada ya Kwanza]] ya Uhusiano wa Kimataifa kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Lincoln kati ya mwaka 2006 na 2009.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Baadaye, kati ya mwaka 2009 na 2012, alihitimu [[Stashahada ya Uzamili|Stashahada ya Juu]] kutoka Taasisi ya Usimamizi wa Utawala.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> == Kazi na siasa == Kabla ya kuingia rasmi kwenye siasa za kitaifa, Ndejembi alitumikia utumishi wa umma ambapo aliwahi kuteuliwa na Rais wa Awamu ya Tano, [[John Magufuli]], kuwa Mkuu wa Wilaya ya [[Kongwa (Dodoma)|Kongwa]] mkoani Dodoma.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Mnamo mwaka 2020, aligombea na kushinda kiti cha Ubunge katika Jimbo la Chamwino mkoani Dodoma kupitia tiketi ya CCM.<ref name="habarileo-ubunge" /> Kutokana na utendaji wake, alipandishwa ngazi na kuteuliwa kuwa Naibu Waziri katika Ofisi ya Rais, Menejimenti ya Utumishi wa Umma na Utawala Bora.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Mnamo Julai 2024, Rais [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]] alimteua kuwa Waziri wa Ardhi, Nyumba na Maendeleo ya Makazi.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Baadaye alihamishwa na kuteuliwa kuwa Waziri wa Nishati, nafasi aliyoidumu nayo hadi alipoteuliwa kuchukua wadhifa wa Makamu wa Rais.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /><ref name="tanzaniatimes">{{Cite web |date=2026-08-27 |title=Deogratius Ndenjembi becomes the 13th Vice President of Tanzania |url=https://tanzaniatimes.net |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=Tanzania Times |language=en}}</ref> == Kuteuliwa kuwa Makamu wa Rais == Mnamo 26 Agosti 2026, Katibu Mkuu wa CCM, [[Asha-Rose Migiro]], alitangaza kuwa Halmashauri Kuu ya Taifa ya chama hicho iliyokutana chini ya Uenyekiti wa Rais Samia Suluhu Hassan imempendekeza Ndejembi kuwa Makamu mpya wa Rais wa Tanzania.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /><ref name="daily-news">{{Cite web |date=2026-08-26 |title=CCM elevates Ndejembi to Tanzania's Vice President post |url=https://dailynews.co.tz |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=Daily News |language=en}}</ref> Uteuzi huo ulifuatia kujiuzulu kwa aliyekuwa Makamu wa Rais, Emmanuel Nchimbi, mnamo Agosti 25, 2026.<ref name="daily-news" /> Kulingana na taratibu za Katiba ya Tanzania, jina la Ndejembi limepelekwa Bungeni jijini Dodoma kwa ajili ya kupigiwa kura ya ithibati na wabunge katika kikao kinachotarajiwa kuanza tarehe 31 Agosti 2026 kabla ya kuapishwa rasmi.<ref name="daily-news" /> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1983]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Wabunge wa Tanzania]] i77sf614vqge12ygtgsgf71cu3wgari 1592102 1591999 2026-08-27T08:59:51Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 4 template(s) replaced. 1592102 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Deogratius John Ndejembi''' (alizaliwa [[12 Julai]] [[1983]]) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Tanzania]] na mwanachama wa chama cha [[Chama Cha Mapinduzi]] (CCM). Mnamo tarehe 26 Agosti 2026, alipendekezwa na Halmashauri Kuu ya CCM kuwa [[Orodha ya Makamu wa Rais Tanzania|Makamu wa Rais wa Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania]] akimrithi [[Emmanuel Nchimbi]] aliyejiuzulu.<ref name="mwananchi-vp">{{Rejea tovuti |date=2026-08-26 |title=CCM yampendekeza Ndejembi Makamu mpya wa Rais |url=https://mwananchi.co.tz |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=Mwananchi |language=sw}}</ref> Kabla ya uteuzi huo, alikuwa akihudumu kama Waziri wa Nishati na ni [[Mbunge]] wa Jimbo la [[Chamwino (Dodoma mjini)|Chamwino]] mkoani [[Dodoma (mji)|Dodoma]] tangu alipochaguliwa katika [[Uchaguzi Mkuu wa Tanzania, 2020|uchaguzi mkuu wa mwaka 2020]].<ref name="habarileo-ubunge">{{Rejea tovuti |date=2020-10-29 |title=Matokeo ya Ubunge Dodoma: Ndejembi ashinda Chamwino |url=https://habarileo.co.tz |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=HabariLeo |language=sw}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali na elimu == Deogratius Ndejembi ni mtoto wa mwanasiasa mkongwe wa mkoa wa Dodoma, marehemu Mzee Pancras Ndejembi, ambaye alikuwa kiongozi wa muda mrefu ndani ya CCM mkoani humo.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Ndejembi alipata elimu yake ya juu nchini [[Uingereza]] ambapo alisoma na kutunukiwa [[Shahada ya Awali|Shahada ya Kwanza]] ya Uhusiano wa Kimataifa kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Lincoln kati ya mwaka 2006 na 2009.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Baadaye, kati ya mwaka 2009 na 2012, alihitimu [[Stashahada ya Uzamili|Stashahada ya Juu]] kutoka Taasisi ya Usimamizi wa Utawala.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> == Kazi na siasa == Kabla ya kuingia rasmi kwenye siasa za kitaifa, Ndejembi alitumikia utumishi wa umma ambapo aliwahi kuteuliwa na Rais wa Awamu ya Tano, [[John Magufuli]], kuwa Mkuu wa Wilaya ya [[Kongwa (Dodoma)|Kongwa]] mkoani Dodoma.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Mnamo mwaka 2020, aligombea na kushinda kiti cha Ubunge katika Jimbo la Chamwino mkoani Dodoma kupitia tiketi ya CCM.<ref name="habarileo-ubunge" /> Kutokana na utendaji wake, alipandishwa ngazi na kuteuliwa kuwa Naibu Waziri katika Ofisi ya Rais, Menejimenti ya Utumishi wa Umma na Utawala Bora.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Mnamo Julai 2024, Rais [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]] alimteua kuwa Waziri wa Ardhi, Nyumba na Maendeleo ya Makazi.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Baadaye alihamishwa na kuteuliwa kuwa Waziri wa Nishati, nafasi aliyoidumu nayo hadi alipoteuliwa kuchukua wadhifa wa Makamu wa Rais.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /><ref name="tanzaniatimes">{{Rejea tovuti |date=2026-08-27 |title=Deogratius Ndenjembi becomes the 13th Vice President of Tanzania |url=https://tanzaniatimes.net |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=Tanzania Times |language=en}}</ref> == Kuteuliwa kuwa Makamu wa Rais == Mnamo 26 Agosti 2026, Katibu Mkuu wa CCM, [[Asha-Rose Migiro]], alitangaza kuwa Halmashauri Kuu ya Taifa ya chama hicho iliyokutana chini ya Uenyekiti wa Rais Samia Suluhu Hassan imempendekeza Ndejembi kuwa Makamu mpya wa Rais wa Tanzania.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /><ref name="daily-news">{{Rejea tovuti |date=2026-08-26 |title=CCM elevates Ndejembi to Tanzania's Vice President post |url=https://dailynews.co.tz |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=Daily News |language=en}}</ref> Uteuzi huo ulifuatia kujiuzulu kwa aliyekuwa Makamu wa Rais, Emmanuel Nchimbi, mnamo Agosti 25, 2026.<ref name="daily-news" /> Kulingana na taratibu za Katiba ya Tanzania, jina la Ndejembi limepelekwa Bungeni jijini Dodoma kwa ajili ya kupigiwa kura ya ithibati na wabunge katika kikao kinachotarajiwa kuanza tarehe 31 Agosti 2026 kabla ya kuapishwa rasmi.<ref name="daily-news" /> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1983]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Wabunge wa Tanzania]] 3shyaqm61ztqb3qtlw2hcumx4ap7tgo 1592177 1592102 2026-08-27T11:52:28Z Anuary Rajabu 45588 1592177 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Deogratius John Ndejembi''' (alizaliwa [[12 Julai]] [[1983]]) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Tanzania]] na mwanachama wa [[Chama Cha Mapinduzi]] (CCM). Mnamo tarehe 26 Agosti 2026, alipendekezwa na Halmashauri Kuu ya CCM kuwa [[Orodha ya Makamu wa Rais Tanzania|Makamu wa Rais wa Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania]] akimrithi [[Emmanuel Nchimbi]] aliyejiuzulu.<ref name="mwananchi-vp">{{Rejea tovuti |date=2026-08-26 |title=CCM yampendekeza Ndejembi Makamu mpya wa Rais |url=https://mwananchi.co.tz |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=Mwananchi |language=sw}}</ref> Kabla ya uteuzi huo, alikuwa akihudumu kama Waziri wa Nishati na ni [[Mbunge]] wa Jimbo la [[Chamwino (Dodoma mjini)|Chamwino]] mkoani [[Dodoma (mji)|Dodoma]] tangu alipochaguliwa katika [[Uchaguzi Mkuu wa Tanzania, 2020|uchaguzi mkuu wa mwaka 2020]].<ref name="habarileo-ubunge">{{Rejea tovuti |date=2020-10-29 |title=Matokeo ya Ubunge Dodoma: Ndejembi ashinda Chamwino |url=https://habarileo.co.tz |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=HabariLeo |language=sw}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali na elimu == Deogratius Ndejembi ni mtoto wa mwanasiasa mkongwe wa mkoa wa Dodoma, marehemu Mzee Pancras Ndejembi, ambaye alikuwa kiongozi wa muda mrefu ndani ya CCM mkoani humo.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Ndejembi alipata elimu yake ya juu nchini [[Uingereza]] ambapo alisoma na kutunukiwa [[Shahada ya Awali|Shahada ya Kwanza]] ya Uhusiano wa Kimataifa kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Lincoln kati ya mwaka 2006 na 2009.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Baadaye, kati ya mwaka 2009 na 2012, alihitimu [[Stashahada ya Uzamili|Stashahada ya Juu]] kutoka Taasisi ya Usimamizi wa Utawala.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> == Kazi na siasa == Kabla ya kuingia rasmi kwenye siasa za kitaifa, Ndejembi alitumikia utumishi wa umma ambapo aliwahi kuteuliwa na Rais wa Awamu ya Tano, [[John Magufuli]], kuwa Mkuu wa Wilaya ya [[Kongwa (Dodoma)|Kongwa]] mkoani Dodoma.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Mnamo mwaka 2020, aligombea na kushinda kiti cha Ubunge katika Jimbo la Chamwino mkoani Dodoma kupitia tiketi ya CCM.<ref name="habarileo-ubunge" /> Kutokana na utendaji wake, alipandishwa ngazi na kuteuliwa kuwa Naibu Waziri katika Ofisi ya Rais, Menejimenti ya Utumishi wa Umma na Utawala Bora.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Mnamo Julai 2024, Rais [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]] alimteua kuwa Waziri wa Ardhi, Nyumba na Maendeleo ya Makazi.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /> Baadaye alihamishwa na kuteuliwa kuwa Waziri wa Nishati, nafasi aliyoidumu nayo hadi alipoteuliwa kuchukua wadhifa wa Makamu wa Rais.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /><ref name="tanzaniatimes">{{Rejea tovuti |date=2026-08-27 |title=Deogratius Ndenjembi becomes the 13th Vice President of Tanzania |url=https://tanzaniatimes.net |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=Tanzania Times |language=en}}</ref> == Kuteuliwa kuwa Makamu wa Rais == Mnamo 26 Agosti 2026, Katibu Mkuu wa CCM, [[Asha-Rose Migiro]], alitangaza kuwa Halmashauri Kuu ya Taifa ya chama hicho iliyokutana chini ya Uenyekiti wa Rais Samia Suluhu Hassan imempendekeza Ndejembi kuwa Makamu mpya wa Rais wa Tanzania.<ref name="mwananchi-vp" /><ref name="daily-news">{{Rejea tovuti |date=2026-08-26 |title=CCM elevates Ndejembi to Tanzania's Vice President post |url=https://dailynews.co.tz |access-date=2026-08-27 |website=Daily News |language=en}}</ref> Uteuzi huo ulifuatia kujiuzulu kwa aliyekuwa Makamu wa Rais, Emmanuel Nchimbi, mnamo Agosti 25, 2026.<ref name="daily-news" /> Kulingana na taratibu za Katiba ya Tanzania, jina la Ndejembi limepelekwa Bungeni jijini Dodoma kwa ajili ya kupigiwa kura ya ithibati na wabunge katika kikao kinachotarajiwa kuanza tarehe 31 Agosti 2026 kabla ya kuapishwa rasmi.<ref name="daily-news" /> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1983]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Wabunge wa Tanzania]] dyqhes9plomuvsi4xy05w1grwavpcui 0 247417 1592021 2026-08-27T02:35:32Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Christopher Ernest King''' (1 Februari 1944 – 23 Januari 2022) alikuwa mwamuzi wa kriketi kutoka New Zealand, aliyezaliwa nchini England. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia michezo mitatu ya Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1993 na 1997, pamoja na michezo 25 ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1992 na 1999. <ref>    [http://www.espncricinfo.com/newzealand/content/player/37595.html "Christopher King"]. ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 9 July 2013.</ref><...' 1592021 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Christopher Ernest King''' (1 Februari 1944 – 23 Januari 2022) alikuwa mwamuzi wa kriketi kutoka New Zealand, aliyezaliwa nchini England. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia michezo mitatu ya Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1993 na 1997, pamoja na michezo 25 ya Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1992 na 1999. <ref>    [http://www.espncricinfo.com/newzealand/content/player/37595.html "Christopher King"]. ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 9 July 2013.</ref><ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/41/41437/41437.html "Chris King"]. CricketArchive. Retrieved 11 February 2023.</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1944]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2022]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] jkxiekz1mpnad2u7t79918injjp3lni 0 247418 1592023 2026-08-27T02:46:44Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Peter William Kingston-Davey''' (22 Oktoba 1940) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Uingereza, kutoka Tiverton, Devon. Mwaka 1995, Kingston-Davey alisimamia kwa mara ya kwanza mchezo wa Mashindano ya Kaunti Ndogo kati ya Dorset na Kaunti Ndogo za Wales. Miaka miwili baadaye, alisimamia mchezo wake wa kwanza wa [[Kombe]] la Mtoano la MCCA, uliochezwa kati ya Dorset na Kaunti Ndogo za Wales. Alisimamia mchezo wake wa kwanza wa orodha A katika Kom...' 1592023 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Peter William Kingston-Davey''' (22 Oktoba 1940) ni mwamuzi wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Uingereza, kutoka Tiverton, Devon. Mwaka 1995, Kingston-Davey alisimamia kwa mara ya kwanza mchezo wa Mashindano ya Kaunti Ndogo kati ya Dorset na Kaunti Ndogo za Wales. Miaka miwili baadaye, alisimamia mchezo wake wa kwanza wa [[Kombe]] la Mtoano la MCCA, uliochezwa kati ya Dorset na Kaunti Ndogo za Wales. Alisimamia mchezo wake wa kwanza wa orodha A katika Kombe la NatWest la 1999, kati ya Devon na Berkshire. Kati ya mwaka 1999 na 2003, alisimamia michezo mitano ya orodha A. Mchezo wake wa mwisho ulikuwa kati ya Devon na Suffolk katika raundi ya kwanza ya Kombe la Cheltenham & Gloucester la 2004, lililochezwa mwaka 2003. Kingston-Davey aliendelea kuwa mwamuzi katika kriketi ya Kaunti Ndogo hadi mwaka 2006. Kufikia wakati huo, alikuwa amesimamia michezo 39 ya Mashindano ya Kaunti Ndogo na michezo 15 ya Kombe la Mtoano la MCCA.<ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/9/9582/Umpire_in_Minor_Counties_Trophy_Matches.html "Peter Kingston-Davey as Umpire in Minor Counties Trophy Matches"]. CricketArchive. Retrieved 17 May 2011.</ref> Mwaka 2006, Kingston-Davey alijulikana baada ya kuchukua nafasi ya mwamuzi mwenzake Guy Randall-Johnson, ambaye aliondoka kwenye mchezo wa Mashindano ya Kaunti Ndogo baada ya kutukanwa na wachezaji wa Berkshire kufuatia uamuzi wa kumtoa [[nahodha]] wa Berkshire, Julian Wood, kwa sababu ya mguu kuwa mbele ya wiketi. Kingston-Davey alisimamia siku mbili zilizobaki za mchezo huo wa siku tatu.<ref>Bolton, Paul (25 July 2006). [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/cricket/2341454/Umpire-walks-out-over-abuse.html "Umpire walks out 'over abuse'"]. The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 17 May 2011.</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1940]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] 3aij16x9miq37y65luatmg3jh53matl 0 247419 1592025 2026-08-27T02:50:54Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''David Arthur Kinsella''' (23 Februari 1937 – 16 Juni 2026) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia mechi tatu za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1981 na 1983, pamoja na mechi sita za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1982 na 1985. Pia alichezea timu ya Central Districts katika mashindano ya Plunket Shield, na [[timu]] ya Taranaki katika Hawke Cup. Alikuwa [[baba]] wa Penny Kinsella.<ref>[https://www.pe...' 1592025 wikitext text/x-wiki '''David Arthur Kinsella''' (23 Februari 1937 – 16 Juni 2026) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka New Zealand. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, alisimamia mechi tatu za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1981 na 1983, pamoja na mechi sita za Kimataifa za Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya mwaka 1982 na 1985. Pia alichezea timu ya Central Districts katika mashindano ya Plunket Shield, na [[timu]] ya Taranaki katika Hawke Cup. Alikuwa [[baba]] wa Penny Kinsella.<ref>[https://www.peekyou.com/david_kinsella "David Kinsella Facebook, Instagram & Twitter on PeekYou"]. PeekYou. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</ref> Kinsella alifariki huko Wellington tarehe 16 Juni 2026, akiwa na umri wa miaka 89.<ref>[https://www.cdcricket.co.nz/newsarticle/167445?newsfeedId=248306 "OBITUARIES – DAVE KINSELLA and BOB BLAIR"]. Central Districts Cricket. Retrieved 29 June 2026.</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1937]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2026]] rreu419ivg34c7l32u3qst6ow1dabj3 0 247420 1592026 2026-08-27T02:53:42Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Frank Cecil Percival Kippins''' (23 Januari 1925 – 7 Machi 2023) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] wa West Indies kutoka Guyana. Alisimamia mechi 10 za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1958 na 1973. Kwa jumla, alisimamia [[mechi]] 43 za kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kati ya mwaka 1953 na 1974, nyingi kati yake katika uwanja wa Bourda huko Georgetown, Guyana. Kippins alistaafu kazi ya uamuzi mwaka 1974 na kuhamia [[Marekani]]. <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archi...' 1592026 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Frank Cecil Percival Kippins''' (23 Januari 1925 – 7 Machi 2023) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] wa West Indies kutoka Guyana. Alisimamia mechi 10 za Majaribio kati ya mwaka 1958 na 1973. Kwa jumla, alisimamia [[mechi]] 43 za kriketi ya daraja la kwanza kati ya mwaka 1953 na 1974, nyingi kati yake katika uwanja wa Bourda huko Georgetown, Guyana. Kippins alistaafu kazi ya uamuzi mwaka 1974 na kuhamia [[Marekani]]. <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/24/24376/Umpire_in_First-Class_Matches.html "Cecil Kippins as Umpire in First-Class Matches"]. CricketArchive. Retrieved 5 July 2022.</ref>Alifariki huko Atlanta, Georgia, tarehe 7 Machi 2023, akiwa na umri wa miaka 98.<ref>[https://www.stabroeknews.com/2023/03/10/opinion/letters/cecil-kippins-will-be-missed-in-the-cricketing-world/ "Cecil Kippins will be missed in the cricketing world"]. Stabroek News. 10 March 2023. Retrieved 10 May 2023.</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1925]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2023]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] j0yz9s8n86e9qr06jv3819zgqvpk9fh 0 247421 1592027 2026-08-27T02:59:00Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''A. Nand Kishore''' (amezaliwa 10 Julai 1970) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] ya daraja la kwanza kutoka [[India]]. <ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/31917.html "Nand Kishore"]. ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 7 October 2015.</ref>Kishore alikuwa mpigaji wa kulia na mcheza mpira wa mkono wa kulia kwa kasi ya wastani. Sasa ni mwamuzi wa kriketi na alisimamia [[michezo]] katika Kombe la Ranji la 2015–16. <ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/c...' 1592027 wikitext text/x-wiki '''A. Nand Kishore''' (amezaliwa 10 Julai 1970) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] ya daraja la kwanza kutoka [[India]]. <ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/31917.html "Nand Kishore"]. ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 7 October 2015.</ref>Kishore alikuwa mpigaji wa kulia na mcheza mpira wa mkono wa kulia kwa kasi ya wastani. Sasa ni mwamuzi wa kriketi na alisimamia [[michezo]] katika Kombe la Ranji la 2015–16. <ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/901691.html "Ranji Trophy, Group A: Rajasthan v Delhi at Jaipur, Oct 1–4, 2015".] ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 7 October 2015.</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1970]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] rg657mudlza5rooaz3egjg20z9b1l76 0 247422 1592028 2026-08-27T03:04:28Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Enos Silvester Knibbs''' (29 Julai 1886 – 2 Novemba 1953) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] wa West Indies kutoka Jamaika. Alisimamia mechi mbili za Majaribio, mwaka 1930 na 1935.<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/westindies/content/player/52326.html Enos Knibbs".] ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 10 July 2013.</ref> Knibbs alizaliwa huko Kingston na alianza kujihusisha na kriketi akiwa mtunza uwanja katika uwanja wa Melbourne Park. Alijitolea kikamilifu katika k...' 1592028 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Enos Silvester Knibbs''' (29 Julai 1886 – 2 Novemba 1953) alikuwa mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] wa West Indies kutoka Jamaika. Alisimamia mechi mbili za Majaribio, mwaka 1930 na 1935.<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/westindies/content/player/52326.html Enos Knibbs".] ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 10 July 2013.</ref> Knibbs alizaliwa huko Kingston na alianza kujihusisha na kriketi akiwa mtunza uwanja katika uwanja wa Melbourne Park. Alijitolea kikamilifu katika kriketi, akicheza, kufundisha, kutengeneza mipira ya kupigia, kuwa mwamuzi na kuandaa viwanja vya kriketi. Gazeti la ''Daily Gleaner'' la Kingston lilimsifu kwa uamuzi wake mwaka 1932, likimtaja kuwa mwamuzi mwenye dhamira, makini, mwenye [[akili]] na mwaminifu kabisa katika misimamo yake, na kwamba maamuzi yake yalitokana na akili tulivu, iliyopima mambo kwa uangalifu na yenye usawa.<ref>[https://freepages.rootsweb.com/~knibbetc/genealogy/page3c3.htm Enos 'Major'] KNIBBS 1886-1953". Rootsweb. Retrieved 28 April 2020.</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1886]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1953]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] kbc0m95n1z927chicn8nggkk3wryg7v 0 247423 1592029 2026-08-27T03:07:54Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Wayne Roger Knights''' (amezaliwa 25 Agosti 1970) ni mwamuzi wa kriketi kutoka New Zealand. Pamoja na Tim Parlane, Knights alisimamia fainali ya Kombe la Ford la 2015–16 mwezi Januari 2016.<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/37597.html "Wayne Knights"]. ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 15 March 2016.</ref> Aliongezwa katika Jopo la Kimataifa la Waamuzi la ICC mwezi Juni 2016. Alisimamia mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kat...' 1592029 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Wayne Roger Knights''' (amezaliwa 25 Agosti 1970) ni mwamuzi wa kriketi kutoka New Zealand. Pamoja na Tim Parlane, Knights alisimamia fainali ya Kombe la Ford la 2015–16 mwezi Januari 2016.<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/37597.html "Wayne Knights"]. ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 15 March 2016.</ref> Aliongezwa katika Jopo la Kimataifa la Waamuzi la ICC mwezi Juni 2016. Alisimamia mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya [[New Zealand]] na Bangladesh tarehe 26 Desemba 2016.<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/1019979.html "Bangladesh tour of New Zealand, 1st T20I: New Zealand v Bangladesh at Napier, Jan 3, 2017".] ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 3 January 2017.</ref> Knights alifanya mchezo wake wa kwanza kama mwamuzi wa Kimataifa ya Twenty20 (T20I) tarehe 3 Januari 2017, pia kati ya New Zealand na Bangladesh. Alikuwa mmoja wa waamuzi 12 wa uwanjani katika Kombe la Dunia la [[Wanawake]] la Twenty20 la ICC la 2018. Januari 2020, aliteuliwa kuwa mmoja wa waamuzi 16 wa Kombe la Dunia la [[Kriketi]] la Chini ya Miaka 19 la 2020 nchini Afrika Kusini. Alisimamia mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Majaribio tarehe 3 Desemba 2020, kati ya New Zealand na West Indies. Januari 2023, aliteuliwa kuwa mmoja wa waamuzi wa uwanjani katika Kombe la Dunia la Wanawake la Twenty20 la Chini ya Miaka 19 la ICC la 2023. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1970]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] mdpxvehm9xxg9r18tqdnl16bcl3ttoo 0 247424 1592030 2026-08-27T03:10:13Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Donovan Koch''' (amezaliwa 11 Oktoba 1976) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini na kwa sasa ni mwamuzi wa kimataifa.<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/45823.html "Donovan Koch".] ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 7 January 2016.</ref> Alicheza michezo 21 ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza na michezo 20 ya List A kati ya mwaka 1997 na 2002. Kwa sasa ni mwamuzi wa kriketi nchini [[Australia]].<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/2022...' 1592030 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Donovan Koch''' (amezaliwa 11 Oktoba 1976) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini na kwa sasa ni mwamuzi wa kimataifa.<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/45823.html "Donovan Koch".] ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 7 January 2016.</ref> Alicheza michezo 21 ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza na michezo 20 ya List A kati ya mwaka 1997 na 2002. Kwa sasa ni mwamuzi wa kriketi nchini [[Australia]].<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20220625014409/https://www.community.cricket.com.au/umpire/news/donovan-koch/2019-05-09 "Donovan Koch elevated to the Cricket Australia National Umpire Panel"]. The Cricket Network.</ref> Alisimamia [[mchezo]] wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa ya Twenty20 (T20I) kati ya Australia na Sri Lanka tarehe 13 Februari 2022. Tarehe 31 Agosti 2022, alisimamia mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya Australia na Zimbabwe. Kufikia Januari 2023, alikuwa amesimamia michezo 20 ya kimataifa. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} 296rmeame43kx73hrbqu31zv5amjzli 1592031 1592030 2026-08-27T03:10:44Z Don Malya 61486 1592031 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Donovan Koch''' (amezaliwa 11 Oktoba 1976) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Afrika Kusini na kwa sasa ni mwamuzi wa kimataifa.<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/45823.html "Donovan Koch".] ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 7 January 2016.</ref> Alicheza michezo 21 ya kriketi ya daraja la kwanza na michezo 20 ya List A kati ya mwaka 1997 na 2002. Kwa sasa ni mwamuzi wa kriketi nchini [[Australia]].<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20220625014409/https://www.community.cricket.com.au/umpire/news/donovan-koch/2019-05-09 "Donovan Koch elevated to the Cricket Australia National Umpire Panel"]. The Cricket Network.</ref> Alisimamia [[mchezo]] wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa ya Twenty20 (T20I) kati ya Australia na Sri Lanka tarehe 13 Februari 2022. Tarehe 31 Agosti 2022, alisimamia mchezo wake wa kwanza wa Kimataifa ya Siku Moja (ODI) kati ya Australia na Zimbabwe. Kufikia Januari 2023, alikuwa amesimamia michezo 20 ya kimataifa. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1976]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] dos3do6xm2bkipgaod1g0tgbov03kan 0 247425 1592032 2026-08-27T03:14:22Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ravindra Kottahachchi''' (amezaliwa 2 Agosti 1975) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Sri Lanka.<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/267062.html "Ravindra Kottahachchi".] ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 23 March 2018.</ref> Amesimamia michezo ya ndani katika mashindano mbalimbali ya kriketi nchini Sri Lanka, kama vile [[Mashindano]] ya SLC Twenty20 ya 2017–18 na Mashindano ya Ligi Kuu ya 2017–18. Mnamo Machi 2018, alikuwa mmoja wa waamuzi wawi...' 1592032 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ravindra Kottahachchi''' (amezaliwa 2 Agosti 1975) ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]] kutoka Sri Lanka.<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/267062.html "Ravindra Kottahachchi".] ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 23 March 2018.</ref> Amesimamia michezo ya ndani katika mashindano mbalimbali ya kriketi nchini Sri Lanka, kama vile [[Mashindano]] ya SLC Twenty20 ya 2017–18 na Mashindano ya Ligi Kuu ya 2017–18. Mnamo Machi 2018, alikuwa mmoja wa waamuzi wawili wa uwanjani katika mchezo wa nusu fainali kati ya Klabu ya Kriketi ya Nondescripts na [[Klabu]] ya Michezo ya Saracens katika Mashindano ya Premier Limited Overs ya 2017–18.<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/1139444.html 1st semi final, Premier Limited Over Tournament at Katunayake, Mar 23 2018".] ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 23 March 2018.</ref> Katika kriketi ya kimataifa, alisimamia mchezo wa Kimataifa ya Siku Moja ya Wanawake kati ya Sri Lanka na Australia mnamo Septemba 2016, pamoja na mchezo wa siku mbili wakati wa ziara ya Bangladesh nchini Sri Lanka mnamo Machi 2017. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1975]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] sf6qow6x1qpcnosri5cb66okufmqvx5 0 247426 1592033 2026-08-27T03:17:06Z Don Malya 61486 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Rohitha Kottahachchi''' (amezaliwa 9 Agosti 1971) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] ya daraja la kwanza kutoka Sri Lanka<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/49397.html "Rohitha Kottahachchi"]. ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 9 October 2015.</ref>. Kwa sasa ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]]. <ref>[http://thesundayreader.lk/2021/04/05/sri-lanka-cricket-offers-annual-contracts-first-class-umpires/ "Sri Lanka Cricket offers Annual Contracts for First-Cla...' 1592033 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rohitha Kottahachchi''' (amezaliwa 9 Agosti 1971) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[kriketi]] ya daraja la kwanza kutoka Sri Lanka<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/49397.html "Rohitha Kottahachchi"]. ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 9 October 2015.</ref>. Kwa sasa ni mwamuzi wa [[kriketi]]. <ref>[http://thesundayreader.lk/2021/04/05/sri-lanka-cricket-offers-annual-contracts-first-class-umpires/ "Sri Lanka Cricket offers Annual Contracts for First-Class Umpires".] The Sunday Reader. Retrieved 4 June 2022.</ref>Mnamo Oktoba 2015, alisimamia [[mchezo]] wa mazoezi kati ya Sri Lanka Board President's XI na West Indies. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1971]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waamuzi]] bd8rda1kv0uq29rwk2vgxz0d8cps9yl 0 247427 1592034 2026-08-27T03:18:25Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Maha Sinnathamby''' (alizaliwa [[10 Desemba]] [[1939]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] na mhandisi nchini [[Australia]]. Yeye ni mjasiriamali nyuma ya Greater Springfield Development huko [[Queensland]], jumuiya kubwa zaidi ya mipango mikuu nchini Australia.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Member of the Order of Australia – Maha Sinnathamby |url=https://mahasinnathamby.com/member-of-the-order-of-australia/ |access-date=2023-09-28 |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{...' 1592034 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maha Sinnathamby''' (alizaliwa [[10 Desemba]] [[1939]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] na mhandisi nchini [[Australia]]. Yeye ni mjasiriamali nyuma ya Greater Springfield Development huko [[Queensland]], jumuiya kubwa zaidi ya mipango mikuu nchini Australia.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Member of the Order of Australia – Maha Sinnathamby |url=https://mahasinnathamby.com/member-of-the-order-of-australia/ |access-date=2023-09-28 |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/maha-sinnathamby/|title=Australia's 50 Richest People|last=Schmidt|first=Lucinda|date=27 January 2016|work=Forbes|access-date=13 July 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160627214854/http://www.forbes.com/profile/maha-sinnathamby/|archive-date=27 June 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref> Mwaka [[2019]], Springfield City Group ya Sinnathamby iliingizwa katika Ukumbi wa Mashujaa wa Viongozi wa Biashara wa Queensland kwa kutambua ujasiriamali wao wa maono katika kuanzisha Springfield, kama mradi wa kujenga taifa na jiji la kwanza kujengwa kwa kibinafsi nchini Australia.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.greaterspringfield.com.au/2015/03/news/greater-springfield-named-australias-best-master-planned-development/|title=Greater Springfield named Australia's best master planned development – Greater Springfield|date=20 March 2015|access-date=14 July 2016|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160513110451/http://www.greaterspringfield.com.au/2015/03/news/greater-springfield-named-australias-best-master-planned-development/|archive-date=13 May 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://leaders.slq.qld.gov.au/inductees/|title=2019 Hall of Fame|date=2019|website=Queensland Business Leaders Hall of Fame|publisher=[[State Library of Queensland]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190719030759/http://leaders.slq.qld.gov.au/inductees/|archive-date=19 July 2019|url-status=dead|access-date=19 July 2019}}</ref> Mwaka [[2017]], Financial Review ilimuingiza Sinnathamby kwenye Orodha yake ya Matajiri akiwa na utajiri wa dola za Australia bilioni 1.02; na, kufikia Mei 2025, utajiri wake ulikuwa umeongezeka hadi dola za Australia bilioni 2.01 kwenye Orodha ya Matajiri ya 2025.<ref name="afr2025">{{cite news |author1=Redrup, Yolanda |url=https://www.afr.com/rich-list/australia-s-wealthiest-200-revealed-fortunes-blow-past-667b-20250509-p5lxxb |title=Australia’s wealthiest 200 revealed, fortunes blow past $667b |work=[[Australian Financial Review]] |date=30 May 2025 |access-date=31 May 2025 |url-access=subscription }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1939]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 1v6p66hivf17ujr7hf34hf780d05676 1592150 1592034 2026-08-27T10:35:26Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 4 template(s) replaced. 1592150 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maha Sinnathamby''' (alizaliwa [[10 Desemba]] [[1939]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] na mhandisi nchini [[Australia]]. Yeye ni mjasiriamali nyuma ya Greater Springfield Development huko [[Queensland]], jumuiya kubwa zaidi ya mipango mikuu nchini Australia.<ref name=":1">{{Rejea tovuti |title=Member of the Order of Australia – Maha Sinnathamby |url=https://mahasinnathamby.com/member-of-the-order-of-australia/ |access-date=2023-09-28 |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/maha-sinnathamby/|title=Australia's 50 Richest People|last=Schmidt|first=Lucinda|date=27 January 2016|work=Forbes|access-date=13 July 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160627214854/http://www.forbes.com/profile/maha-sinnathamby/|archive-date=27 June 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref> Mwaka [[2019]], Springfield City Group ya Sinnathamby iliingizwa katika Ukumbi wa Mashujaa wa Viongozi wa Biashara wa Queensland kwa kutambua ujasiriamali wao wa maono katika kuanzisha Springfield, kama mradi wa kujenga taifa na jiji la kwanza kujengwa kwa kibinafsi nchini Australia.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.greaterspringfield.com.au/2015/03/news/greater-springfield-named-australias-best-master-planned-development/|title=Greater Springfield named Australia's best master planned development – Greater Springfield|date=20 March 2015|access-date=14 July 2016|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160513110451/http://www.greaterspringfield.com.au/2015/03/news/greater-springfield-named-australias-best-master-planned-development/|archive-date=13 May 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://leaders.slq.qld.gov.au/inductees/|title=2019 Hall of Fame|date=2019|website=Queensland Business Leaders Hall of Fame|publisher=[[State Library of Queensland]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190719030759/http://leaders.slq.qld.gov.au/inductees/|archive-date=19 July 2019|url-status=dead|access-date=19 July 2019}}</ref> Mwaka [[2017]], Financial Review ilimuingiza Sinnathamby kwenye Orodha yake ya Matajiri akiwa na utajiri wa dola za Australia bilioni 1.02; na, kufikia Mei 2025, utajiri wake ulikuwa umeongezeka hadi dola za Australia bilioni 2.01 kwenye Orodha ya Matajiri ya 2025.<ref name="afr2025">{{cite news |author1=Redrup, Yolanda |url=https://www.afr.com/rich-list/australia-s-wealthiest-200-revealed-fortunes-blow-past-667b-20250509-p5lxxb |title=Australia’s wealthiest 200 revealed, fortunes blow past $667b |work=[[Australian Financial Review]] |date=30 May 2025 |access-date=31 May 2025 |url-access=subscription }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1939]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 03jp46ao336jrnewsjniwt4h86mav2h 0 247428 1592035 2026-08-27T03:40:19Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Vivek Chaand Sehgal''' (alizaliwa [[1 Februari]] [[1957]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uhindi]] na [[Australia]] na [[mjasiriamali]]. Sehgal ni mwenyekiti na mwanzilishi mwenza wa Samvardhana Motherson Group, mtengenezaji wa vifaa vya magari.<ref name=ss>{{cite web |url=https://successstory.com/people/vivek-chaand-sehgal |title=Vivek Chaand Sehgal Success Story |work=Success story |access-date=22 December 2020 }}</ref> Kufikia Mei [[2025]],...' 1592035 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Vivek Chaand Sehgal''' (alizaliwa [[1 Februari]] [[1957]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] bilionea nchini [[Uhindi]] na [[Australia]] na [[mjasiriamali]]. Sehgal ni mwenyekiti na mwanzilishi mwenza wa Samvardhana Motherson Group, mtengenezaji wa vifaa vya magari.<ref name=ss>{{cite web |url=https://successstory.com/people/vivek-chaand-sehgal |title=Vivek Chaand Sehgal Success Story |work=Success story |access-date=22 December 2020 }}</ref> Kufikia Mei [[2025]], Orodha ya Matajiri ya Financial Review 2025 ilikadiria utajiri wa Sehgal kuwa dola za Australia bilioni 8.05. Mnamo Oktoba 2024, Sehgal na familia yake waliorodheshwa katika nafasi ya 30 kwenye orodha ya [[Forbes]] ya watu 100 tajiri zaidi wa Uhindi, wakiwa na utajiri wa dola za Marekani bilioni 8.9.<ref name=ss/><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.businesstoday.in/magazine/exclusive/best-ceos-of-india-2013/india-best-ceo-2013-auto-ancillaries-vc-sehgal-motherson-sumi/story/201390.html|title=High Speed Driver|work=[[Business Today (business magazine)|Business Today]]|date=5 January 2014}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Uhindi]] [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Uhindi]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1957]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 2i0neduhv8i3o0rswencs9twbrja65s 0 247429 1592036 2026-08-27T03:45:57Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ralph Tony Sarich''' (alizaliwa [[10 Desemba]] [[1938]]) ni [[Mhandisi|mhandisi]] wa magari wa [[Australia]], mvumbuzi, na [[mfanyabiashara]] ambaye alitengeneza injini ya orbital na injini ya mchakato wa mwako wa orbital.<ref name=AO>{{Cite It's an Honour |ausawardid=881788 |date=26 January 1988 |recipient=Mr Ralph Tony SARICH |award=Officer of the Order of Australia |postnominal=AO |citation=For service to engineering |postscript= |accessdate=29 June...' 1592036 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ralph Tony Sarich''' (alizaliwa [[10 Desemba]] [[1938]]) ni [[Mhandisi|mhandisi]] wa magari wa [[Australia]], mvumbuzi, na [[mfanyabiashara]] ambaye alitengeneza injini ya orbital na injini ya mchakato wa mwako wa orbital.<ref name=AO>{{Cite It's an Honour |ausawardid=881788 |date=26 January 1988 |recipient=Mr Ralph Tony SARICH |award=Officer of the Order of Australia |postnominal=AO |citation=For service to engineering |postscript= |accessdate=29 June 2014 }}</ref> Sarich alianzisha Orbital Engine Company, ambayo ilitengeneza injini ya mchakato wa mwako wa orbital (OCP), kulingana na dhana ya injini ya hatua mbili.<ref name=eoas>{{cite encyclopedia |title=Sarich, Ralph Tony (1938 - ) |encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of Australian Science |publication-date=2011 |url=http://www.eoas.info/biogs/P003926b.htm |access-date=29 June 2014 }}</ref><ref name=abcrn>{{Cite episode |title=Fuel saving follies |url=http://www.abc.net.au/radionational/programs/ockhamsrazor/fuel-saving-follies/3051038#transcript |access-date=29 June 2014 |series=Ockham's Razor |author1=Williams, Robyn |author-link=Robyn Williams |author2=Ryle, Gerard |network=[[Australian Broadcasting Corporation|ABC]] |station=[[Radio National]] |location=Australia |date=30 August 2009 }}</ref> Mwaka [[2015]], Orodha ya Matajiri ya Business Review Weekly (BRW) ilikadiria utajiri wa Sarich kuwa dola za Australia bilioni 1.05, na kwenye orodha ya [[Forbes]] ya watu 50 tajiri zaidi wa Australia, utajiri wa Sarich ulikadiriwa kuwa dola za Marekani bilioni 0.66. Kufikia Mei 2025, Orodha ya Matajiri ya Financial Review, ambayo ilichukua nafasi ya BRW, ilikadiria utajiri wa Sarich kuwa dola za Australia bilioni 1.72.<ref name="afr2019">{{cite web|url=https://www.afr.com/rich-list/australia-s-10-wealthiest-people-revealed-20190529-p51sj0|title=Australia's 200 richest people revealed|work=[[Australian Financial Review]] |publisher=Nine Publishing|date=30 May 2019|last=Bailey|first=Michael|access-date=31 May 2019}}</ref><ref name="Forbes2019">{{cite news|url=https://www.forbes.com/australia-billionaires/list/#tab:overall|title=2019 Australia's 50 Richest|access-date=28 September 2019|work=Forbes Asia|date=January 2019 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1938]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] e7qh6fxrx9j80jjt57ev91ouifb984h 0 247430 1592037 2026-08-27T03:59:45Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Michael Robert Hamilton Holmes à Court''' (alizaliwa [[27 Julai]] [[1937]] – alifariki [[2 Septemba]] [[1990]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Australia]] mzaliwa wa [[Afrika Kusini]] ambaye alikua bilionea wa kwanza wa Australia. Alifariki ghafla kutokana na mshtuko wa moyo mwaka 1990 akiwa na umri wa miaka 53.<ref> {{cite news |newspaper=[[New York Times]] |date=3 September 1990 |title=Robert Holmes a Court, 53, Dies; Australian Built Busi...' 1592037 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Michael Robert Hamilton Holmes à Court''' (alizaliwa [[27 Julai]] [[1937]] – alifariki [[2 Septemba]] [[1990]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Australia]] mzaliwa wa [[Afrika Kusini]] ambaye alikua bilionea wa kwanza wa Australia. Alifariki ghafla kutokana na mshtuko wa moyo mwaka 1990 akiwa na umri wa miaka 53.<ref> {{cite news |newspaper=[[New York Times]] |date=3 September 1990 |title=Robert Holmes a Court, 53, Dies; Australian Built Business Empire |author-link=Sheryl WuDunn |first=Sheryl |last=WuDunn |access-date=31 December 2013 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1990/09/03/obituaries/robert-holmes-a-court-53-dies-australian-built-business-empire.html}}</ref><ref> {{cite news |newspaper=The New York Times |title=Holmes a Court Left No Will |agency=[[Reuters]] |date=4 January 1991 |access-date=31 December 2013 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1991/01/04/business/holmes-a-court-left-no-will.html}}</ref><ref> {{cite book |title= Robert Holmes à Court &#124; Australian entrepreneur &#124; Britannica|publisher=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]] |chapter=Robert Holmes à Court |access-date=31 December 2013 |chapter-url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/269527/Robert-Holmes-a-Court}}</ref><ref> {{cite book |editor1-last=Mosley |editor1-first=Charles |title=Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage in 3 volumes |edition=107th |location=[[Wilmington, Delaware]], U.S.A. |publisher=[[Burke's Peerage]]|year=2003}} cited in </ref> Mzao wa [[William à Court-Holmes, 2nd Baron Heytesbury]], na mjukuu wa William Frederick Holmes à Court, 3rd Baron Heytesbury, Holmes à Court alikuwa mmoja wa wateka nyara wa makampuni walioogopwa zaidi duniani katika miaka ya 1980, baada ya kuongeza mali zake peke yake kutoka karibu sifuri hadi kikundi cha rasilimali na vyombo vya habari kilichokuwa na thamani iliyokadiriwa kabla ya ajali ya soko la hisa ya 1987 ya karibu dola za Australia bilioni 2. Wanahisa katika kampuni hiyo walifurahia ukuaji mkubwa wa uwekezaji. Farasi wa Holmes à Court Black Knight alishinda Melbourne Cup mwaka [[1984]].<ref>{{cite book |year=2002 |title=Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage 2003 |page=789 |url= https://archive.org/details/debrettspeerageb0000unse_r0m8/page/n940}}</ref> Holmes à Court alifariki bila kuacha wosia, na mali yake iligawanywa theluthi moja kwa mjane wake Janet, na salio sawa kati ya watoto wao wanne, ambao ni pamoja na Peter, Paul na Simon. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1937]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1990]] cai3uvzzpyin6m5wnggymyhk7f0d069 0 247431 1592038 2026-08-27T04:05:10Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Justin Hemmes''' (alizaliwa [[27 Agosti]] [[1972]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Australia]], mrithi wa utajiri wa familia ya House of Merivale na mkuu wa Merivale Group ambayo inamiliki takriban baa, hoteli, migahawa na kumbi za starehe karibu 100 nchini Australia.<ref name="SMH48th">{{cite news |author=Manly, Lucy |url=https://www.smh.com.au/culture/celebrity/merivale-playboy-justin-hemmes-puts-on-a-model-48th-birthday-bash-20200829-p55qgh.html |tit...' 1592038 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Justin Hemmes''' (alizaliwa [[27 Agosti]] [[1972]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Australia]], mrithi wa utajiri wa familia ya House of Merivale na mkuu wa Merivale Group ambayo inamiliki takriban baa, hoteli, migahawa na kumbi za starehe karibu 100 nchini Australia.<ref name="SMH48th">{{cite news |author=Manly, Lucy |url=https://www.smh.com.au/culture/celebrity/merivale-playboy-justin-hemmes-puts-on-a-model-48th-birthday-bash-20200829-p55qgh.html |title=Merivale playboy Justin Hemmes puts on a model 48th birthday bash |work=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]] |date=30 August 2020 |access-date=21 November 2020 }}</ref><ref name=chronicle>{{cite web |author=Molloy, Shannon |url=https://www.thechronicle.com.au/business/work/from-notorious-sydney-playboy-to-billiondollar-businessman-justin-hemmes-life-of-luxe/news-story/9ffe80cf4e4bc2a85f6cdd8de49f0931 |title=From notorious Sydney playboy to billion-dollar businessman: Justin Hemmes' life of luxe |work=The Chronicle |location=[[Toowoomba]] |date=14 March 2020 |access-date=21 November 2020 }}</ref><ref name=Hyland>{{cite web |author=Hyland, Anne |url=https://www.smh.com.au/business/entrepreneurship/justin-hemmes-on-his-melbourne-moves-skyscraper-plans-and-how-he-beat-anxiety-20220318-p5a5vi.html |title=Justin Hemmes on his Melbourne moves, skyscraper plans – and how he beat anxiety |work=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]] |date=4 June 2022 |access-date=14 August 2023 }}</ref> Hemmes na familia yake waliorodheshwa kwa mara ya kwanza kwenye Orodha ya Matajiri ya Financial Review 2018 wakiwa na utajiri unaokadiriwa kuwa dola za Australia milioni 951. Kufikia Mei [[2025]], utajiri wa familia ya Hemmes ulikuwa dola za Australia bilioni 1.58, kulingana na Orodha ya Matajiri ya 2025.<ref name="afr2025">{{cite news |author1=Redrup, Yolanda |url=https://www.afr.com/rich-list/australia-s-wealthiest-200-revealed-fortunes-blow-past-667b-20250509-p5lxxb |title=Australia’s wealthiest 200 revealed, fortunes blow past $667b |work=[[Australian Financial Review]] |date=30 May 2025 |access-date=31 May 2025 |url-access=subscription }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1972]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] g4veyh5we0ohd1cs5o0tcth8ne6qi89 0 247432 1592039 2026-08-27T04:08:40Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Michael Heine''' (alizaliwa mnamo [[1949]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] na bilionea nchini [[Australia]]. Anajulikana zaidi kama mwanzilishi na mkurugenzi msimamizi wa Netwealth, kampuni ya usimamizi wa fedha na teknolojia ya kifedha iliyoorodheshwa kwenye ASX iliyoanzishwa mwaka [[1999]]. Heine hapo awali alihusika katika biashara mbalimbali na baba yake, Walter, na kaka yake, Leslie, ikiwa ni pamoja na Heine Brothers, Heine Management, Heine Finance, na Eur...' 1592039 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Michael Heine''' (alizaliwa mnamo [[1949]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] na bilionea nchini [[Australia]]. Anajulikana zaidi kama mwanzilishi na mkurugenzi msimamizi wa Netwealth, kampuni ya usimamizi wa fedha na teknolojia ya kifedha iliyoorodheshwa kwenye ASX iliyoanzishwa mwaka [[1999]]. Heine hapo awali alihusika katika biashara mbalimbali na baba yake, Walter, na kaka yake, Leslie, ikiwa ni pamoja na Heine Brothers, Heine Management, Heine Finance, na Eurolynx.<ref name=vickovich>{{cite news |url=https://www.afr.com/companies/financial-services/the-150-year-making-of-netwealth-20210212-p571za |title=The 150-year making of Netwealth |first=Aleks |last=Vickovich |newspaper=Australian Financial Review |date=26 February 2021 |access-date=5 April 2021}}</ref><ref name=afr1992>{{cite news |url=https://www.afr.com/companies/chastened-heines-go-back-to-basics-19920522-kaont |title=Chastened Heines go back to basics |first=John |last=Kavanagh |newspaper=Australian Financial Review |date=22 May 1992 |access-date=5 April 2021}}</ref> Mwaka [[1990]], Australian Financial Review ilikadiria kwamba Michael na Leslie Heine walikuwa na utajiri wa jumla wa dola za Australia milioni 140. Mwaka 2018 Michael Heine alikua bilionea akiwa na utajiri wa dola za Australia bilioni 1.27, kulingana na Orodha ya Matajiri ya Financial Review. Kufikia Mei [[2025]], utajiri wake ulikadiriwa kuwa dola za Australia bilioni 4.36.<ref name=afr1990>{{cite news |url=https://www.afr.com/companies/leslie-and-michael-heine-19900406-kamec |title=Leslie and Michael Heine |date=6 April 1990 |access-date=5 April 2021 |newspaper=Australian Financial Review}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1949]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] f05385c4wvgfwaojjkgg2b69m319xlu 0 247433 1592040 2026-08-27T04:11:27Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Gerald Harvey''' (alizaliwa [[18 Septemba]] [[1939]]) ni [[mjasiriamali]] wa [[Australia]] anayejulikana zaidi kama mwenyekiti mtendaji wa Harvey Norman Holdings, kampuni inayoendesha mnyororo wa rejareja wa Australia Harvey Norman. Alianzisha pamoja na Ian Norman mwaka [[1982]].<ref name=autogenerted1>{{cite news| url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/122712741/ | title=Syd Morning Herald | date=19 December 1981}}</ref><ref name=autogenerated1>{{ci...' 1592040 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gerald Harvey''' (alizaliwa [[18 Septemba]] [[1939]]) ni [[mjasiriamali]] wa [[Australia]] anayejulikana zaidi kama mwenyekiti mtendaji wa Harvey Norman Holdings, kampuni inayoendesha mnyororo wa rejareja wa Australia Harvey Norman. Alianzisha pamoja na Ian Norman mwaka [[1982]].<ref name=autogenerted1>{{cite news| url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/122712741/ | title=Syd Morning Herald | date=19 December 1981}}</ref><ref name=autogenerated1>{{cite news| url=https://www.forbes.com/lists/2009/78/australia-rich-09_Gerry-Harvey_PPVD.html | work=Forbes | title=#13 Gerry Harvey | date=13 May 2009}}</ref> Mwaka 2014, Business Review Weekly (BRW) ilikadiria utajiri wa Harvey kuwa dola za Australia bilioni 1.55; ongezeko la dola milioni 9 kwenye orodha ya BRW Rich 200 ya 2013. Kuanzia 2013 hadi 2020.<ref name="BRW2013">{{cite journal |url=http://www.brw.com.au/p/lists/rich-200/2013/gerry_harvey_Oo1xztgDPuv4STcsiUCeuJ |title=BRW Rich 200 list 2013: #24 Gerry Harvey |journal=[[Business Review Weekly|BRW]] |date=May 2013 }}</ref><ref name="Forbes2013">{{cite news|url=https://www.forbes.com/australia-billionaires/list/|title=2013 Australia's 50 Richest|accessdate=23 May 2013|work=Forbes Asia|date=1 February 2013 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1939]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 9vlwl19l3vczxpjjajqciq0b0tfo00h 0 247435 1592043 2026-08-27T04:18:35Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Langley Frederick George Hancock''' (alizaliwa [[10 Juni]] [[1909]] – alifariki [[27 Machi]] [[1992]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] tajiri kupitia sekta ya madini ya chuma kutoka Australia Magharibi ambaye alidumisha sura ya juu katika nyanja za biashara na siasa. Alijulikana awali kwa kugundua amana kubwa zaidi ya madini ya chuma duniani mwaka 1952 na kuwa mmoja wa watu tajiri zaidi nchini [[Australia]], sasa anakumbukwa zaidi kwa ndoa yake na Rose...' 1592043 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Langley Frederick George Hancock''' (alizaliwa [[10 Juni]] [[1909]] – alifariki [[27 Machi]] [[1992]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] tajiri kupitia sekta ya madini ya chuma kutoka Australia Magharibi ambaye alidumisha sura ya juu katika nyanja za biashara na siasa. Alijulikana awali kwa kugundua amana kubwa zaidi ya madini ya chuma duniani mwaka 1952 na kuwa mmoja wa watu tajiri zaidi nchini [[Australia]], sasa anakumbukwa zaidi kwa ndoa yake na Rose Porteous, mwanamke wa Ufilipino ambaye alikuwa mjakazi wake wa zamani. Binti ya Hancock, Gina Rinehart, alipinga vikali uhusiano wa Hancock na Porteous. Migogoro kati ya Rinehart na Porteous ilitawala miaka yake ya mwisho na iliendelea hadi zaidi ya muongo mmoja baada ya kifo chake.<ref name=adb>Melville J. Davies, 'Hancock, Langley Frederick (Lang) (1909–1992)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/hancock-langley-frederick-lang-17492/text29181, published online 2016, accessed online 15 August 2018.</ref><ref name=iron>{{cite news |url=https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article42113367 |title="That's iron", he said |work=[[The Australian Women's Weekly]] |date=15 August 1962 |access-date=14 January 2011 |page=14 |via=Trove}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theage.com.au/news/malcolm-maiden/case-of-wrights--but-any-wrong/2005/07/12/1120934241936.html |title=Case of Wrights – but any wrong? |author=Maiden, Malcolm |work=The Age |date=13 July 2005 |location=Australia |accessdate=10 September 2011 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1909]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1992]] 5oc4elmb37hv9qeexifdznhezf5appq 0 247436 1592044 2026-08-27T04:20:43Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''David Hains''' (alizaliwa mnamo [[1931]] – alifariki [[22 Januari]] [[2023]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Australia]], [[mhandisi]], na mfugaji wa farasi. Alikuwa mwanzilishi na Mkurugenzi Mtendaji wa zamani wa Portland House Group, kampuni kubwa zaidi ya usimamizi wa uwekezaji binafsi nchini Australia. Kulingana na [[Forbes]], Hains alikuwa na utajiri wa kibinafsi wa karibu dola bilioni 2 wakati wa kifo chake, na kumfanya kuwa mmoja wa watu...' 1592044 wikitext text/x-wiki '''David Hains''' (alizaliwa mnamo [[1931]] – alifariki [[22 Januari]] [[2023]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Australia]], [[mhandisi]], na mfugaji wa farasi. Alikuwa mwanzilishi na Mkurugenzi Mtendaji wa zamani wa Portland House Group, kampuni kubwa zaidi ya usimamizi wa uwekezaji binafsi nchini Australia. Kulingana na [[Forbes]], Hains alikuwa na utajiri wa kibinafsi wa karibu dola bilioni 2 wakati wa kifo chake, na kumfanya kuwa mmoja wa watu tajiri zaidi nchini Australia.<ref name="forbes2016">{{cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/australia-billionaires/list/#tab:overall |title=Australia's 50 Richest People |work=[[Forbes Asia]] |date=2016 |access-date=8 June 2016}}</ref><ref name="forbes40-2012">{{cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/lists/2012/78/australia-billionaires-12_David-Hains_R53H.html |work=[[Forbes Asia]] |title=Australia's 40 Richest: David Hains |date=2012 }}</ref><ref>[https://www.forbes.com/profile/hains/ 2024 Australia's 50 Richest Net Worth]. ''Forbes''. 2024.</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1931]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2023]] 4rdikwr5c58qvyn6u44bxi3vn58ajcu 0 247437 1592046 2026-08-27T04:31:08Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''John Grill''' (alizaliwa [[1945]]) alikuwa [[mhandisi]] na mwanzilishi na afisa mkuu mtendaji wa kampuni ya uhandisi nchini Australia, Worley. == Wasifu == Alitajwa kuwa Mhandisi Bora wa Mwaka wa Engineers Australia mwaka [[2006]].Baada ya kustaafu kama Mkurugenzi Mtendaji, Grill alitoa dola milioni 20 kwa Chuo Kikuu cha Sydney kuanzisha Kituo cha John Grill cha Uongozi wa Miradi. Mnamo Januari [[2014]], Grill aliteuliwa kuwa Afisa wa Agizo la Austra...' 1592046 wikitext text/x-wiki '''John Grill''' (alizaliwa [[1945]]) alikuwa [[mhandisi]] na mwanzilishi na afisa mkuu mtendaji wa kampuni ya uhandisi nchini Australia, Worley. == Wasifu == Alitajwa kuwa Mhandisi Bora wa Mwaka wa Engineers Australia mwaka [[2006]].Baada ya kustaafu kama Mkurugenzi Mtendaji, Grill alitoa dola milioni 20 kwa Chuo Kikuu cha Sydney kuanzisha Kituo cha John Grill cha Uongozi wa Miradi. Mnamo Januari [[2014]], Grill aliteuliwa kuwa Afisa wa Agizo la Australia kwa huduma bora kwa uhandisi na biashara, kwa sekta za madini, nishati na usambazaji wa umeme na kama msaidizi wa elimu ya juu na mafunzo. == Utajiri == [[Forbes]] 2006 ilimweka John Grill katika nafasi ya 1014 akiwa na utajiri wa dola za Marekani bilioni 1.01. Hii inamkadiria kuwa mtu tajiri wa 19 nchini Australia na New Zealand. Katika orodha ya Machi 2008 ya Business Review Weekly ya watendaji na wasimamizi tajiri wa Australia, John Grill aliorodheshwa katika nafasi ya 8 akiwa na thamani ya 2007 ya dola za Australia milioni 861.6 na jumla ya malipo ya dola milioni 2.59. Hata hivyo, mnamo [[5 Aprili]] [[2008]], iliripotiwa kwamba John Grill ni miongoni mwa watendaji tajiri wa Australia walioathirika zaidi na msukosuko wa kifedha wa kimataifa, akipata hasara ya thamani ya hisa inayokadiriwa kuwa dola milioni 585. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1945]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 9r9baiwkl02p2ntbkh3eueiwuitc3yi 1592047 1592046 2026-08-27T04:32:39Z Ally0111 85292 1592047 wikitext text/x-wiki '''John Grill''' (alizaliwa [[1945]]) alikuwa [[mhandisi]] na mwanzilishi na afisa mkuu mtendaji wa kampuni ya uhandisi nchini Australia, Worley.<ref>Sydney Alumnus John Grill is Professional Engineer of the Year</ref> == Wasifu == Alitajwa kuwa Mhandisi Bora wa Mwaka wa Engineers Australia mwaka [[2006]].Baada ya kustaafu kama Mkurugenzi Mtendaji, Grill alitoa dola milioni 20 kwa Chuo Kikuu cha Sydney kuanzisha Kituo cha John Grill cha Uongozi wa Miradi. Mnamo Januari [[2014]], Grill aliteuliwa kuwa Afisa wa Agizo la Australia kwa huduma bora kwa uhandisi na biashara, kwa sekta za madini, nishati na usambazaji wa umeme na kama msaidizi wa elimu ya juu na mafunzo. == Utajiri == [[Forbes]] 2006 ilimweka John Grill katika nafasi ya 1014 akiwa na utajiri wa dola za Marekani bilioni 1.01. Hii ilimkadiria kuwa mtu tajiri wa 19 nchini Australia na [[Nyuzilandi]].<ref>Australia's richest lose $5bn in three months</ref> Katika orodha ya Machi 2008 ya Business Review Weekly ya watendaji na wasimamizi tajiri wa Australia, John Grill aliorodheshwa katika nafasi ya 8 akiwa na thamani ya 2007 ya dola za Australia milioni 861.6 na jumla ya malipo ya dola milioni 2.59. Hata hivyo, mnamo [[5 Aprili]] [[2008]], iliripotiwa kwamba John Grill ni miongoni mwa watendaji tajiri wa Australia walioathirika zaidi na msukosuko wa kifedha wa kimataifa, akipata hasara ya thamani ya hisa inayokadiriwa kuwa dola milioni 585. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1945]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 8c71pvjxpkw80p9vlw27m281j0gkofj 0 247438 1592053 2026-08-27T06:19:40Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Catherine Shirriff''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Shirriff alizaliwa [[Toronto]], Ontario, Kanada.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=deq3xI8OmCkC&pg=PA760&dq=%22Catherine+Shirriff%22+-wikipedia&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=|pages=759-760|title=America's Film Legacy: The Authoritative Guide to the Landmark Movies in the National Film Registry|first=Daniel|last=Eagan|year=2010|isbn=9780826429773|publisher=Bloomsbury Academ...' 1592053 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Catherine Shirriff''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Shirriff alizaliwa [[Toronto]], Ontario, Kanada.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=deq3xI8OmCkC&pg=PA760&dq=%22Catherine+Shirriff%22+-wikipedia&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=|pages=759-760|title=America's Film Legacy: The Authoritative Guide to the Landmark Movies in the National Film Registry|first=Daniel|last=Eagan|year=2010|isbn=9780826429773|publisher=Bloomsbury Academic|access-date=June 24, 2026}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web | url=https://cathieforstmann.me/about | title=About Cathie Forstmann &#124; Los Angeles & Orange County Real Estate }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1948|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] jnin9cs6bol087mvi0jqfvxktgnqzsb 0 247439 1592054 2026-08-27T06:24:14Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Erin Shields''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa jukwaani na mwandishi wa tamthilia wa [[Kanada]]. <ref name=creations>[https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/stage/2010/04/14/playwright_erin_shields_nurtures_two_new_creations.html "Playwright Erin Shields nurtures two new creations"]. ''[[Toronto Star]]'', April 14, 2010.</ref><ref>[http://www.torontolife.com/informer/toronto-culture/2011/11/15/three-toronto-writers-win-governor-generals-awards/ "Three Toronto write...' 1592054 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Erin Shields''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa jukwaani na mwandishi wa tamthilia wa [[Kanada]]. <ref name=creations>[https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/stage/2010/04/14/playwright_erin_shields_nurtures_two_new_creations.html "Playwright Erin Shields nurtures two new creations"]. ''[[Toronto Star]]'', April 14, 2010.</ref><ref>[http://www.torontolife.com/informer/toronto-culture/2011/11/15/three-toronto-writers-win-governor-generals-awards/ "Three Toronto writers take home Governor General’s awards (two, somehow, for “bird” books)"]. ''[[Toronto Life]]'', November 15, 2011.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] deda778ggdcv22373dyr2o1tvpdyhd2 0 247440 1592055 2026-08-27T06:27:31Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Carmen Blanche Silvera''' (amezaliwa [[2 Juni]], [[1922]] – amefariki [[3 Agosti]], [[2002]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Uingereza]]. Alizaliwa [[Kanada]] akiwa na asili ya [[Kihispania]], na alihamia Coventry, Uingereza, pamoja na familia yake alipokuwa mtoto.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Mulkern |first1=Patrick |title=The Celestial Toymaker |url=https://www.radiotimes.com/tv/sci-fi/doctor-who-guide/the-celestial-toymaker/ |website=Radio Times |access-date=...' 1592055 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Carmen Blanche Silvera''' (amezaliwa [[2 Juni]], [[1922]] – amefariki [[3 Agosti]], [[2002]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Uingereza]]. Alizaliwa [[Kanada]] akiwa na asili ya [[Kihispania]], na alihamia Coventry, Uingereza, pamoja na familia yake alipokuwa mtoto.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Mulkern |first1=Patrick |title=The Celestial Toymaker |url=https://www.radiotimes.com/tv/sci-fi/doctor-who-guide/the-celestial-toymaker/ |website=Radio Times |access-date=14 April 2026}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b006q2x0 |title = BBC – Doctor Who Classic Episode Guide – Invasion of the Dinosaurs – Details}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1922|2002}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 6oyzhc9coqa2gvjb816qqyfm0l9lwgn 0 247441 1592056 2026-08-27T06:30:14Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Gabriella Sundar Singh''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] anayejulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Chelsea Chettiar katika kipindi cha vichekesho cha Kanada ''Kim's Convenience'' na kazi yake katika ''Shaw Festival''. ==Maisha ya awali== Singh alizaliwa na kukulia [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=NTS Graduate Season|url=https://www.facebook.com/NTSGraduateSeason/photos/a.562505193805409/1287244734664781/?type=3|access-date=2020-0...' 1592056 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gabriella Sundar Singh''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] anayejulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Chelsea Chettiar katika kipindi cha vichekesho cha Kanada ''Kim's Convenience'' na kazi yake katika ''Shaw Festival''. ==Maisha ya awali== Singh alizaliwa na kukulia [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=NTS Graduate Season|url=https://www.facebook.com/NTSGraduateSeason/photos/a.562505193805409/1287244734664781/?type=3|access-date=2020-07-24|website=www.facebook.com|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Where are they Wednesday: Gabriella Sundar Singh {{!}} College of Arts|url=https://www.uoguelph.ca/arts/watw/gabriellasundarsingh|access-date=2020-07-24|website=www.uoguelph.ca}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 2dizu4ocuy52ez6ni487gvj8j9742mu 1592109 1592056 2026-08-27T09:19:47Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1592109 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gabriella Sundar Singh''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] anayejulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Chelsea Chettiar katika kipindi cha vichekesho cha Kanada ''Kim's Convenience'' na kazi yake katika ''Shaw Festival''. ==Maisha ya awali== Singh alizaliwa na kukulia [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]].<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti|title=NTS Graduate Season|url=https://www.facebook.com/NTSGraduateSeason/photos/a.562505193805409/1287244734664781/?type=3|access-date=2020-07-24|website=www.facebook.com|language=en}}</ref> <ref name=":1">{{Rejea tovuti|title=Where are they Wednesday: Gabriella Sundar Singh {{!}} College of Arts|url=https://www.uoguelph.ca/arts/watw/gabriellasundarsingh|access-date=2020-07-24|website=www.uoguelph.ca}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 8z84h48ur0hnixpwn9vq5idgu66yawl 0 247442 1592057 2026-08-27T06:34:44Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Lilly Singh''' (alizaliwa [[26 Septemba]], [[1988]])<ref>{{cite news |title=On Lilly Singh's 32nd Birthday, 5 Most Breakthrough Moments of Her Career |url=https://www.news18.com/news/lifestyle/on-lilly-singhs-32nd-birthday-5-most-breakthrough-moments-of-her-career-2910523.html |date=September 26, 2020 |access-date=August 11, 2021 |work=[[News18]] |archive-date=August 12, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210812041839/https://www.news18.com...' 1592057 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lilly Singh''' (alizaliwa [[26 Septemba]], [[1988]])<ref>{{cite news |title=On Lilly Singh's 32nd Birthday, 5 Most Breakthrough Moments of Her Career |url=https://www.news18.com/news/lifestyle/on-lilly-singhs-32nd-birthday-5-most-breakthrough-moments-of-her-career-2910523.html |date=September 26, 2020 |access-date=August 11, 2021 |work=[[News18]] |archive-date=August 12, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210812041839/https://www.news18.com/news/lifestyle/on-lilly-singhs-32nd-birthday-5-most-breakthrough-moments-of-her-career-2910523.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iKeOljPdshk |title=Why Birthdays Are Stressful! |date=September 24, 2015 |via=YouTube |access-date=October 25, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160914084253/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iKeOljPdshk |archive-date=September 14, 2016 |url-status=live}}</ref> ni YouTuber, [[mwigizaji]], mtangazaji wa televisheni na mchekeshaji wa [[Kanada]]. Alianza kutengeneza video za [[YouTube]] mwaka 2010, awali akitumia jina la kisanii '''Superwoman''' (lililoandikwa kwa mtindo wa '''IISuperwomanII'''), ambalo alilitumia kama jina lake la mtumiaji hadi mwaka 2019.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Symons |first=Alex |title=Women Comedians in the Digital Age |publisher=Routledge |year=2023 |isbn=978-1-003-26868-0 |edition=1st |location=Abingdon, Oxon |pages=129 |oclc=1349461077}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1988|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] s9r9t6u3pv57o96xxhe4hwl3rymn8ac 1592146 1592057 2026-08-27T10:28:17Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1592146 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lilly Singh''' (alizaliwa [[26 Septemba]], [[1988]])<ref>{{cite news |title=On Lilly Singh's 32nd Birthday, 5 Most Breakthrough Moments of Her Career |url=https://www.news18.com/news/lifestyle/on-lilly-singhs-32nd-birthday-5-most-breakthrough-moments-of-her-career-2910523.html |date=September 26, 2020 |access-date=August 11, 2021 |work=[[News18]] |archive-date=August 12, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210812041839/https://www.news18.com/news/lifestyle/on-lilly-singhs-32nd-birthday-5-most-breakthrough-moments-of-her-career-2910523.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iKeOljPdshk |title=Why Birthdays Are Stressful! |date=September 24, 2015 |via=YouTube |access-date=October 25, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160914084253/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iKeOljPdshk |archive-date=September 14, 2016 |url-status=live}}</ref> ni YouTuber, [[mwigizaji]], mtangazaji wa televisheni na mchekeshaji wa [[Kanada]]. Alianza kutengeneza video za [[YouTube]] mwaka 2010, awali akitumia jina la kisanii '''Superwoman''' (lililoandikwa kwa mtindo wa '''IISuperwomanII'''), ambalo alilitumia kama jina lake la mtumiaji hadi mwaka 2019.<ref>{{Rejea kitabu |last=Symons |first=Alex |title=Women Comedians in the Digital Age |publisher=Routledge |year=2023 |isbn=978-1-003-26868-0 |edition=1st |location=Abingdon, Oxon |pages=129 |oclc=1349461077}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1988|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] hw9i17uhd3875e7r7v7jxmbo3f86nhl 0 247443 1592058 2026-08-27T06:37:00Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jaclyn "Jax" A. Smith''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] kutoka [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jaclynasmith.com/ |title=Home |website=jaclynasmith.com}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]]' 1592058 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jaclyn "Jax" A. Smith''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] kutoka [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jaclynasmith.com/ |title=Home |website=jaclynasmith.com}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] qffi7glstnqcy2dacznyqfji70r821i 0 247444 1592059 2026-08-27T06:41:37Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Naomi Snieckus''' (alizaliwa [[24 Februari]], [[1974]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada, anayejulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake ya kudumu ya Bobbi katika televisheni ''[[Mr. D]]''<ref>"Star of Mr. D does his homework: Gerry Dee involved in almost every aspect of his CBC show". ''[[Toronto Star]]'', January 7, 2013.</ref> na kwa kuonekana kwake kama Nina katika ''Saw 3D''.<ref name=asseen>"As seen on TV, a lot". ''[[The Globe and Mail]]'', June 29, 2012.</ref>...' 1592059 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Naomi Snieckus''' (alizaliwa [[24 Februari]], [[1974]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada, anayejulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake ya kudumu ya Bobbi katika televisheni ''[[Mr. D]]''<ref>"Star of Mr. D does his homework: Gerry Dee involved in almost every aspect of his CBC show". ''[[Toronto Star]]'', January 7, 2013.</ref> na kwa kuonekana kwake kama Nina katika ''Saw 3D''.<ref name=asseen>"As seen on TV, a lot". ''[[The Globe and Mail]]'', June 29, 2012.</ref> Pia ni mtangazaji wa podikasti. ==Kazi== Ni mhitimu wa kampuni ya [[Toronto]] ya the Second City.<ref>"Three comics walk into a play . . .: The National Theatre of the World marks two years of playwright-based improv". ''[[Toronto Star]]'', December 9, 2010.</ref><ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4Ci6CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA42 |title=Internet Comedy Television Series, 1997–2015 |page=42 |first=Vincent |last=Terrace |date=January 29, 2016|publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-0-7864-9760-7 }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1974|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 1ca6q7roewirb0ob6d8htj2dqkhd8st 0 247445 1592060 2026-08-27T06:46:01Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jennifer Spence''' (alizaliwa [[22 Januari]], [[1977]])<ref>[https://www.northernstars.ca/actor/jennifer-spence/ Jennifer Spence's biography] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241127001643/https://www.northernstars.ca/actor/jennifer-spence/ |date=2024-11-27 }} at www.northernstars.ca</ref> ni [[mwigizaji wa [[Kanada]]. Kazi zake za uigizaji zinajumuisha kuigiza List of Stargate Universe characters#Lisa Park|Dkt. Lisa Park katika mfululizo w...' 1592060 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jennifer Spence''' (alizaliwa [[22 Januari]], [[1977]])<ref>[https://www.northernstars.ca/actor/jennifer-spence/ Jennifer Spence's biography] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241127001643/https://www.northernstars.ca/actor/jennifer-spence/ |date=2024-11-27 }} at www.northernstars.ca</ref> ni [[mwigizaji wa [[Kanada]]. Kazi zake za uigizaji zinajumuisha kuigiza List of Stargate Universe characters#Lisa Park|Dkt. Lisa Park katika mfululizo wa televisheni ''Stargate Universe'' na Betty Robertson katika mfululizo ''Continuum (TV series)''.<ref>{{cite web|title=Jennifer Spence Biography|publisher=The Promotion People|access-date=April 21, 2011|url=https://www.reecemack.com/|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120311042945/http://www.thepromotionpeople.ca/clients/jennifer_spence.htm|archive-date=March 11, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{IMDb name |0817780|Jennifer Spence}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url = http://scifiandtvtalk.typepad.com/scifiandtvtalk/2011/04/echoes-mark-savela.html|title = Echoes' Mark Savela|date = April 28, 2011|first = Steve|last = Eramo|work = SciFiAndTvTalk}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1977|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] fk1sh47xuljb1kfaewwrgx4xyev1ynp 0 247446 1592061 2026-08-27T06:50:08Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Margaret Ruth Springford''' (amezaliwa [[Septemba]], [[1921]] - amefariki [[20 Novemba]], [[2010]])<ref name="obituary">[http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/thestar/obituary.aspx?page=lifestory&pid=146909627 Obituary notice]</ref> alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] wa redio, jukwaa, televisheni na filamu.<ref name=northernstars>[http://www.northernstars.ca/springford_ruth/ Ruth Springford biodata], NorthernStars.ca; accessed February 15, 2016.</ref><ref>{...' 1592061 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Margaret Ruth Springford''' (amezaliwa [[Septemba]], [[1921]] - amefariki [[20 Novemba]], [[2010]])<ref name="obituary">[http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/thestar/obituary.aspx?page=lifestory&pid=146909627 Obituary notice]</ref> alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] wa redio, jukwaa, televisheni na filamu.<ref name=northernstars>[http://www.northernstars.ca/springford_ruth/ Ruth Springford biodata], NorthernStars.ca; accessed February 15, 2016.</ref><ref>{{cite news |newspaper=Toronto Star |title=Dream Comes True, Ruth Acts at Royal |date=March 14, 1959 |page=54}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1921|2010}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] ebernfw5sscmciwsgz9btpwsylotq58 0 247447 1592062 2026-08-27T06:54:27Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Maruska Stankova''' ('''Maruška Staňková''') (amefariki [[17 Februari]], [[1934]] – amefariki [[31 Agosti]], [[2000]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] na mwalimu wa maigizo wa Czech Republic|Kicheki-[[Kanada]].<ref name=generation>"Actress taught generation of filmmakers". ''[[The Globe and Mail]]'', September 1, 2000.</ref><ref>"Un zoo and Mermaids top Genie nominations". ''[[Toronto Star]]'', February 17, 1988.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igi...' 1592062 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maruska Stankova''' ('''Maruška Staňková''') (amefariki [[17 Februari]], [[1934]] – amefariki [[31 Agosti]], [[2000]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] na mwalimu wa maigizo wa Czech Republic|Kicheki-[[Kanada]].<ref name=generation>"Actress taught generation of filmmakers". ''[[The Globe and Mail]]'', September 1, 2000.</ref><ref>"Un zoo and Mermaids top Genie nominations". ''[[Toronto Star]]'', February 17, 1988.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1934|2000}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] q1wzwii7vfga6uot5orb01txl9zit9x 0 247448 1592063 2026-08-27T06:54:57Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ivan Glasenberg''' (alizaliwa [[7 Januari]] [[1957]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Afrika Kusini]] na afisa mkuu mtendaji wa zamani wa Glencore, moja ya makampuni makubwa ya biashara ya bidhaa na uchimbaji madini duniani. Alikuwa Mkurugenzi Mtendaji wa kampuni hiyo kuanzia 2002 hadi 2021. Glasenberg ana au alikuwa na uraia wa Afrika Kusini na [[Australia]].<ref name=Cobain>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2011/may/19/rise-of-glenco...' 1592063 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ivan Glasenberg''' (alizaliwa [[7 Januari]] [[1957]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Afrika Kusini]] na afisa mkuu mtendaji wa zamani wa Glencore, moja ya makampuni makubwa ya biashara ya bidhaa na uchimbaji madini duniani. Alikuwa Mkurugenzi Mtendaji wa kampuni hiyo kuanzia 2002 hadi 2021. Glasenberg ana au alikuwa na uraia wa Afrika Kusini na [[Australia]].<ref name=Cobain>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2011/may/19/rise-of-glencore-commodities-company|title=The rise of Glencore, the biggest company you've never heard of|last=Cobain|first=Ian|date=19 May 2011|work=The Guardian|accessdate=19 May 2011|location=London|archive-date=5 November 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191105083112/https://www.theguardian.com/business/2011/may/19/rise-of-glencore-commodities-company|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite news |last1=Hume |first1=Neil |last2=Sanderson |first2=Henry |date=6 July 2021 |title=Glencore: life after Ivan Glasenberg |url=https://www.ft.com/content/222c1671-ef26-49c6-b2b7-46af2b0a90df |access-date=14 February 2025 |work=Financial Times |archive-date=24 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230524151907/https://www.ft.com/content/222c1671-ef26-49c6-b2b7-46af2b0a90df |url-status=live }}</ref> Akawa raia wa [[Uswisi]] mwaka 2011. Kufikia 2026, utajiri wake ulikadiriwa kuwa takriban dola za Marekani bilioni 13.9 na [[Forbes]]; na dola za Australia bilioni 13.3 kwenye Orodha ya Matajiri ya Australian Financial Review 2025.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Ivan Glasenberg |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/ivan-glasenberg/ |access-date=April 16, 2026 |work=[[Forbes]] |archive-date=13 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220813022046/https://www.forbes.com/profile/ivan-glasenberg/ |url-status=live }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Afrika Kusini]] [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Afrika Kusini]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Uswisi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1957]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 0964u3y9u12zdn83vh2ei7hph07c4jk 1592116 1592063 2026-08-27T09:39:47Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1592116 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ivan Glasenberg''' (alizaliwa [[7 Januari]] [[1957]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Afrika Kusini]] na afisa mkuu mtendaji wa zamani wa Glencore, moja ya makampuni makubwa ya biashara ya bidhaa na uchimbaji madini duniani. Alikuwa Mkurugenzi Mtendaji wa kampuni hiyo kuanzia 2002 hadi 2021. Glasenberg ana au alikuwa na uraia wa Afrika Kusini na [[Australia]].<ref name=Cobain>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2011/may/19/rise-of-glencore-commodities-company|title=The rise of Glencore, the biggest company you've never heard of|last=Cobain|first=Ian|date=19 May 2011|work=The Guardian|accessdate=19 May 2011|location=London|archive-date=5 November 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191105083112/https://www.theguardian.com/business/2011/may/19/rise-of-glencore-commodities-company|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Rejea habari |last1=Hume |first1=Neil |last2=Sanderson |first2=Henry |date=6 July 2021 |title=Glencore: life after Ivan Glasenberg |url=https://www.ft.com/content/222c1671-ef26-49c6-b2b7-46af2b0a90df |access-date=14 February 2025 |work=Financial Times |archive-date=24 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230524151907/https://www.ft.com/content/222c1671-ef26-49c6-b2b7-46af2b0a90df |url-status=live }}</ref> Akawa raia wa [[Uswisi]] mwaka 2011. Kufikia 2026, utajiri wake ulikadiriwa kuwa takriban dola za Marekani bilioni 13.9 na [[Forbes]]; na dola za Australia bilioni 13.3 kwenye Orodha ya Matajiri ya Australian Financial Review 2025.<ref>{{Rejea habari |title=Ivan Glasenberg |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/ivan-glasenberg/ |access-date=April 16, 2026 |work=[[Forbes]] |archive-date=13 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220813022046/https://www.forbes.com/profile/ivan-glasenberg/ |url-status=live }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Afrika Kusini]] [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Afrika Kusini]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Uswisi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1957]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 18ku990zwwzxm3uhd5u2cmx6d1smqra 0 247449 1592064 2026-08-27T07:00:09Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Claire Stansfield''' (alizaliwa [[27 Agosti]], [[1964]])<ref>{{cite book|title=Who's Who of American Women : 2004–2005|year=2004|publisher=[[Marquis Who's Who]]|publication-place=Chicago, Ill |isbn=0-8379-0430-7|page=1314 |edition=24th|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nGwqNgH95nMC&q=STANSFIELD%20%2C%20CLAIRE%20%2C%20apparel%20designer%20%3B%20b%20.%20London%20%2C%20Eng%20.%20%2C%20Aug.%2027|access-date=6 July 2024 |chapter=STANSFIELD, CLAIRE}}</r...' 1592064 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Claire Stansfield''' (alizaliwa [[27 Agosti]], [[1964]])<ref>{{cite book|title=Who's Who of American Women : 2004–2005|year=2004|publisher=[[Marquis Who's Who]]|publication-place=Chicago, Ill |isbn=0-8379-0430-7|page=1314 |edition=24th|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nGwqNgH95nMC&q=STANSFIELD%20%2C%20CLAIRE%20%2C%20apparel%20designer%20%3B%20b%20.%20London%20%2C%20Eng%20.%20%2C%20Aug.%2027|access-date=6 July 2024 |chapter=STANSFIELD, CLAIRE}}</ref> ni [[mwigizaji]], mkurugenzi, mbunifu wa mitindo na mwanamitindo wa zamani wa [[Uingereza]]-[[Kanada]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake ya mara kwa mara kama Alti katika vipindi kadhaa vya mfululizo wa televisheni ''Xena: Warrior Princess'', pamoja na nafasi za ugeni katika ''Cybill'', ''Frasier'' na ''The X-Files''. ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1964|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 1a6seq7qwsw5p6gtpng0er1g3grk8uc 0 247450 1592065 2026-08-27T07:00:57Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Raphael Geminder''' ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Australia]], anayejulikana zaidi kama mwanzilishi wa Pact Group Holdings, ambayo ni kampuni kubwa zaidi ya ufungaji nchini Australia. == Kazi == Geminder alizaliwa na kukulia nchini [[Afrika Kusini]]. Alisoma katika Shule ya Upili ya King David Linksfield huko [[Johannesburg]]. Alimaliza MBA yake katika Fedha kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Syracuse. Alihudumu kama mwenyekiti wa Visy kuanzia 1991 hadi 2002. Mwak...' 1592065 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Raphael Geminder''' ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Australia]], anayejulikana zaidi kama mwanzilishi wa Pact Group Holdings, ambayo ni kampuni kubwa zaidi ya ufungaji nchini Australia. == Kazi == Geminder alizaliwa na kukulia nchini [[Afrika Kusini]]. Alisoma katika Shule ya Upili ya King David Linksfield huko [[Johannesburg]]. Alimaliza MBA yake katika Fedha kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Syracuse. Alihudumu kama mwenyekiti wa Visy kuanzia 1991 hadi 2002. Mwaka 2002, alianzisha Pact Group Holdings, na anahudumu kama mwenyekiti wake ambaye si mtendaji. Kufikia Septemba 2022, Geminder alimiliki asilimia 47 ya PACT.ref>{{cite web |url=https://protocol.dfat.gov.au/Public/Consulates/184/State/7 |title=Consulate of the Republic of South Africa (VIC) |work=Foreign embassies and consulates in Australia |publisher=Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Government of Australia |date=n.d. |access-date=8 August 2023 }}</ref> Geminder amehudumu kama Balozi wa Heshima wa Jamhuri ya Afrika Kusini, katika Jimbo la Victoria, tangu Julai [[2006]]. Mwaka 2015 iliripotiwa kwamba Geminder alikuwa mwanachama wa bodi ya Klabu ya Soka ya Carlton. == Maisha Binafsi == Geminder alimuoa na [[Fiona Geminder]], ambaye, mwaka 2021, alijulikana kwa usawa kama mwanamke wa tatu tajiri zaidi nchini Australia; na ni binti wa marehemu Richard Pratt na Jeanne Pratt.<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://7news.com.au/lifestyle/health-wellbeing/meet-the-billionaires-daughter-who-scrapped-her-modelling-career-to-start-her-own-toothpaste-company-instead-c-2531985|title=Billionaire's daughter scraps modelling career to start her own TOOTHPASTE company|date=April 9, 2021|website=[[Seven News]]}}</ref> Raphael na Fiona Geminder wana watoto wanne, Georgia Geminder, ambaye aliacha kazi ya uanamitindo ili kuanzisha kampuni yake ya dawa ya meno ya mitishamba. Bella Geminder ambaye ni mwanamitindo na mwanzilishi wa chapa ya urembo na wana wawili wa kiume.<ref name="age2015">{{cite news |author=Russell, Mark |url=https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/stoush-over-toorak-mansion-billionaire-raphael-geminder-never-friends-with-bankrupt-businessman-20150915-gjna6t.html |title=Stoush over Toorak mansion: billionaire Raphael Geminder 'never friends' with bankrupt businessman |work=[[The Age]] |date=15 September 2015 |access-date=8 August 2023 }}</ref> == Utajiri == Kufikia 2021, [[Forbes]] ilikadiria utajiri wake kuwa dola za Marekani bilioni 3.3.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://in.wallmine.com/asx/pgh/officer/1902957/raphael-geminder |title=Raphael Geminder Net Worth (2021) |website=in.wallmine.com}}</ref> Kufikia Mei 2025, utajiri wa Geminder ulikadiriwa na Financial Review katika Orodha ya Matajiri ya 2015 kuwa dola za Australia bilioni 1.69..<ref name="forbes2021">{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/fiona-geminder/|title=Fiona Geminder|website=[[Forbes]]}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Afrika Kusini]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Afrika Kusini]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa mwaka usiojulikana]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] psgw1snm1xt4zle4tsuh5azvqj3exgp 1592180 1592065 2026-08-27T11:55:14Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 3 template(s) replaced. 1592180 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Raphael Geminder''' ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Australia]], anayejulikana zaidi kama mwanzilishi wa Pact Group Holdings, ambayo ni kampuni kubwa zaidi ya ufungaji nchini Australia. == Kazi == Geminder alizaliwa na kukulia nchini [[Afrika Kusini]]. Alisoma katika Shule ya Upili ya King David Linksfield huko [[Johannesburg]]. Alimaliza MBA yake katika Fedha kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Syracuse. Alihudumu kama mwenyekiti wa Visy kuanzia 1991 hadi 2002. Mwaka 2002, alianzisha Pact Group Holdings, na anahudumu kama mwenyekiti wake ambaye si mtendaji. Kufikia Septemba 2022, Geminder alimiliki asilimia 47 ya PACT.ref>{{cite web |url=https://protocol.dfat.gov.au/Public/Consulates/184/State/7 |title=Consulate of the Republic of South Africa (VIC) |work=Foreign embassies and consulates in Australia |publisher=Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Government of Australia |date=n.d. |access-date=8 August 2023 }}</ref> Geminder amehudumu kama Balozi wa Heshima wa Jamhuri ya Afrika Kusini, katika Jimbo la Victoria, tangu Julai [[2006]]. Mwaka 2015 iliripotiwa kwamba Geminder alikuwa mwanachama wa bodi ya Klabu ya Soka ya Carlton. == Maisha Binafsi == Geminder alimuoa na [[Fiona Geminder]], ambaye, mwaka 2021, alijulikana kwa usawa kama mwanamke wa tatu tajiri zaidi nchini Australia; na ni binti wa marehemu Richard Pratt na Jeanne Pratt.<ref name="auto">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://7news.com.au/lifestyle/health-wellbeing/meet-the-billionaires-daughter-who-scrapped-her-modelling-career-to-start-her-own-toothpaste-company-instead-c-2531985|title=Billionaire's daughter scraps modelling career to start her own TOOTHPASTE company|date=April 9, 2021|website=[[Seven News]]}}</ref> Raphael na Fiona Geminder wana watoto wanne, Georgia Geminder, ambaye aliacha kazi ya uanamitindo ili kuanzisha kampuni yake ya dawa ya meno ya mitishamba. Bella Geminder ambaye ni mwanamitindo na mwanzilishi wa chapa ya urembo na wana wawili wa kiume.<ref name="age2015">{{cite news |author=Russell, Mark |url=https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/stoush-over-toorak-mansion-billionaire-raphael-geminder-never-friends-with-bankrupt-businessman-20150915-gjna6t.html |title=Stoush over Toorak mansion: billionaire Raphael Geminder 'never friends' with bankrupt businessman |work=[[The Age]] |date=15 September 2015 |access-date=8 August 2023 }}</ref> == Utajiri == Kufikia 2021, [[Forbes]] ilikadiria utajiri wake kuwa dola za Marekani bilioni 3.3.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=https://in.wallmine.com/asx/pgh/officer/1902957/raphael-geminder |title=Raphael Geminder Net Worth (2021) |website=in.wallmine.com}}</ref> Kufikia Mei 2025, utajiri wa Geminder ulikadiriwa na Financial Review katika Orodha ya Matajiri ya 2015 kuwa dola za Australia bilioni 1.69..<ref name="forbes2021">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/fiona-geminder/|title=Fiona Geminder|website=[[Forbes]]}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Afrika Kusini]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Afrika Kusini]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa mwaka usiojulikana]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ldgoz4axs8402ky8qxj55omv1co6wif 0 247451 1592066 2026-08-27T07:03:45Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jessica Steen''' (alizaliwa [[19 Desemba]], [[1965]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] katika [[filamu]] na [[televisheni]], ambaye huenda anajulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake ya mara kwa mara kama Heartland (Canadian TV series)#Supporting|Lisa Stillman katika mfululizo wa drama wa wakati wa kwanza wa CBC Television|CBC ''Heartland (Canadian TV series)'' (2007–sasa). ==Maisha binafsi== Jessica Steen alizaliwa [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]], akiwa binti wa Joann...' 1592066 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jessica Steen''' (alizaliwa [[19 Desemba]], [[1965]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] katika [[filamu]] na [[televisheni]], ambaye huenda anajulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake ya mara kwa mara kama Heartland (Canadian TV series)#Supporting|Lisa Stillman katika mfululizo wa drama wa wakati wa kwanza wa CBC Television|CBC ''Heartland (Canadian TV series)'' (2007–sasa). ==Maisha binafsi== Jessica Steen alizaliwa [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]], akiwa binti wa Joanna Noyes, mwigizaji, na Jan Steen, mkurugenzi na mwigizaji.<ref>{{cite news |title=Jessica Steen |author=<!--not stated--> |work=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=April 4, 1993 |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/1993/04/04/jessica-steen/ |url-access=subscription |access-date=July 24, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240726164742/https://www.chicagotribune.com/1993/04/04/jessica-steen/ |archive-date=2024-07-26 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Stargate">{{cite web |last1=Sumner |first1=Darren |title=Jessica Steen Finally Reveals Why Stargate Recast Dr. Weir |url=https://www.gateworld.net/news/2021/06/jessica-steen-finally-reveals-why-stargate-recast-dr-weir/ |website=Gateworld |access-date=2 May 2025}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1965|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 2z9od6jxnl37uaquioyjvqe5aideped 0 247452 1592067 2026-08-27T07:06:37Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Fiona Geminder''' ni [[mfanyabiashara]] wa [[Australia]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa kuhusishwa na ''Visy'' na ''Pact Group Holdings''. Amehudumu kama mkurugenzi wa Kin Group ya makampuni tangu [[2017]].<ref name="auto2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.monash.edu/alumni/events/graduation/speaker-profiles/may-2018/fiona-geminder|title=Fiona Geminder|work=Alumni|publisher=[[Monash University]]|date=|access-date=|archive-date=11 September 2021|archive-url=https://...' 1592067 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Fiona Geminder''' ni [[mfanyabiashara]] wa [[Australia]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa kuhusishwa na ''Visy'' na ''Pact Group Holdings''. Amehudumu kama mkurugenzi wa Kin Group ya makampuni tangu [[2017]].<ref name="auto2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.monash.edu/alumni/events/graduation/speaker-profiles/may-2018/fiona-geminder|title=Fiona Geminder|work=Alumni|publisher=[[Monash University]]|date=|access-date=|archive-date=11 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210911182419/https://www.monash.edu/alumni/events/graduation/speaker-profiles/may-2018/fiona-geminder|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Maisha ya Awali na Elimu == Fiona Geminder (alizaliwa Fiona Pratt) ni binti wa marehemu Richard na Jeanne Pratt. Yeye ni dada wa [[Anthony Pratt]] na Heloise Waislitz.<ref name="auto1">{{Cite web|url=https://7news.com.au/lifestyle/health-wellbeing/meet-the-billionaires-daughter-who-scrapped-her-modelling-career-to-start-her-own-toothpaste-company-instead-c-2531985|title=Billionaire's daughter scraps modelling career to start her own toothpaste company|date=9 April 2021|website=[[Seven News]]}}</ref> Geminder alihitimu na Shahada ya Sanaa kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Monash mwaka [[1985]]; na alikamilisha shahada yake ya sheria katika Chuo Kikuu cha Monash mwaka 2008. == Maisha Binafsi == Geminder ameolewa na [[Raphael Geminder]], ambaye pia anajulikana kama mfanyabiashara wa 90 tajiri zaidi nchini Australia katika Australian Financial Review mwaka 2021. Binti yao Georgia Geminder aliacha kazi ya uanamitindo ili kuanzisha kampuni yake ya dawa ya meno ya mitishamba. == Utajiri == Kufikia 2021, Geminder alikuwa mwanamke wa tatu tajiri zaidi nchini Australia, akiwa na utajiri wa dola za Marekani bilioni 3.3, aliorodheshwa kama mtu tajiri wa 891 duniani na jarida la [[Forbes]].<ref name="forbes2021">{{Cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/fiona-geminder/| title=Fiona Geminder |website=Forbes |date=2021 |access-date= }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/real-time-billionaires/ |title=Real Time Billionaires |website=[[Forbes]]|date=n.d. |access-date= }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa mwaka usiojulikana]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] hfry9otrwidv24t8k0kssd53f79wqm7 1592107 1592067 2026-08-27T09:15:50Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 4 template(s) replaced. 1592107 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Fiona Geminder''' ni [[mfanyabiashara]] wa [[Australia]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa kuhusishwa na ''Visy'' na ''Pact Group Holdings''. Amehudumu kama mkurugenzi wa Kin Group ya makampuni tangu [[2017]].<ref name="auto2">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.monash.edu/alumni/events/graduation/speaker-profiles/may-2018/fiona-geminder|title=Fiona Geminder|work=Alumni|publisher=[[Monash University]]|date=|access-date=|archive-date=11 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210911182419/https://www.monash.edu/alumni/events/graduation/speaker-profiles/may-2018/fiona-geminder|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Maisha ya Awali na Elimu == Fiona Geminder (alizaliwa Fiona Pratt) ni binti wa marehemu Richard na Jeanne Pratt. Yeye ni dada wa [[Anthony Pratt]] na Heloise Waislitz.<ref name="auto1">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://7news.com.au/lifestyle/health-wellbeing/meet-the-billionaires-daughter-who-scrapped-her-modelling-career-to-start-her-own-toothpaste-company-instead-c-2531985|title=Billionaire's daughter scraps modelling career to start her own toothpaste company|date=9 April 2021|website=[[Seven News]]}}</ref> Geminder alihitimu na Shahada ya Sanaa kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Monash mwaka [[1985]]; na alikamilisha shahada yake ya sheria katika Chuo Kikuu cha Monash mwaka 2008. == Maisha Binafsi == Geminder ameolewa na [[Raphael Geminder]], ambaye pia anajulikana kama mfanyabiashara wa 90 tajiri zaidi nchini Australia katika Australian Financial Review mwaka 2021. Binti yao Georgia Geminder aliacha kazi ya uanamitindo ili kuanzisha kampuni yake ya dawa ya meno ya mitishamba. == Utajiri == Kufikia 2021, Geminder alikuwa mwanamke wa tatu tajiri zaidi nchini Australia, akiwa na utajiri wa dola za Marekani bilioni 3.3, aliorodheshwa kama mtu tajiri wa 891 duniani na jarida la [[Forbes]].<ref name="forbes2021">{{Rejea tovuti |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/fiona-geminder/| title=Fiona Geminder |website=Forbes |date=2021 |access-date= }}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=https://www.forbes.com/real-time-billionaires/ |title=Real Time Billionaires |website=[[Forbes]]|date=n.d. |access-date= }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa mwaka usiojulikana]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] dxyy31hn8wn5oo2oao1oo6d516hr6sf 0 247453 1592068 2026-08-27T07:07:01Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mary June Storey''' (amezaliwa [[20 Aprili]], [[1918]] – amefariki [[18 Desemba]], [[1991]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu mwenye asili ya [[Kanada]] na raia wa [[Marekani]], aliyeigiza katika filamu 45 katika miaka ya 1930 na 1940.<ref name="allmovie">{{cite web|last=Wollstein |first=Hans J. |title=June Storey |publisher=AllMovie |url=http://www.allmovie.com/artist/june-storey-p68531 |accessdate=July 17, 2012}}</ref> <ref name="ci">{{cite journal |...' 1592068 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mary June Storey''' (amezaliwa [[20 Aprili]], [[1918]] – amefariki [[18 Desemba]], [[1991]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu mwenye asili ya [[Kanada]] na raia wa [[Marekani]], aliyeigiza katika filamu 45 katika miaka ya 1930 na 1940.<ref name="allmovie">{{cite web|last=Wollstein |first=Hans J. |title=June Storey |publisher=AllMovie |url=http://www.allmovie.com/artist/june-storey-p68531 |accessdate=July 17, 2012}}</ref> <ref name="ci">{{cite journal |last1=Collura |first1=Joe |title=June Storey: A Cowboy's Sweetheart |journal=Classic Images |date=September 2021 |issue=553 |pages=6–12}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1918|1991}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] ak5wmdeem7o2uc39uvhn5e6mk560i60 1592069 1592068 2026-08-27T07:08:09Z Christina Charles 71406 1592069 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mary June Storey''' (amezaliwa [[20 Aprili]], [[1918]] – amefariki [[18 Desemba]], [[1991]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[filamu]] mwenye asili ya [[Kanada]] na raia wa [[Marekani]], aliyeigiza katika filamu 45 katika miaka ya 1930 na 1940.<ref name="allmovie">{{cite web|last=Wollstein |first=Hans J. |title=June Storey |publisher=AllMovie |url=http://www.allmovie.com/artist/june-storey-p68531 |accessdate=July 17, 2012}}</ref> <ref name="ci">{{cite journal |last1=Collura |first1=Joe |title=June Storey: A Cowboy's Sweetheart |journal=Classic Images |date=September 2021 |issue=553 |pages=6–12}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1918|1991}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] b2feni76l368a53q3qnwyiho6i60v7r 0 247454 1592070 2026-08-27T07:10:48Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Teresa Stratas''' (amezaliwa '''Anastasia Stratakis''' tarehe [[26 Mei]], [[1938]]) ni [[mwimbaji]] mstaafu wa [[Kanada]] wa soprano ya opera na [[mwigizaji]] mwenye asili ya [[Kigiriki]]. Anajulikana hasa kwa rekodi yake iliyoshinda tuzo ya opera ''Lulu (opera)'' ya Alban Berg.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Schonberg|first1=Harold C.|author-link=Harold C. Schonberg|title=First Full ''Lulu'' of Berg Draws World Notables to Paris Opera|url=https://www.nytimes.co...' 1592070 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Teresa Stratas''' (amezaliwa '''Anastasia Stratakis''' tarehe [[26 Mei]], [[1938]]) ni [[mwimbaji]] mstaafu wa [[Kanada]] wa soprano ya opera na [[mwigizaji]] mwenye asili ya [[Kigiriki]]. Anajulikana hasa kwa rekodi yake iliyoshinda tuzo ya opera ''Lulu (opera)'' ya Alban Berg.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Schonberg|first1=Harold C.|author-link=Harold C. Schonberg|title=First Full ''Lulu'' of Berg Draws World Notables to Paris Opera|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1979/02/26/archives/first-full-lulu-of-berg-draws-world-notables-to-paris-opera-first.html|access-date=13 May 2017|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=26 February 1979}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Murdoch |first=James|author-link=James Murdoch (music advocate)|title=Peggy Glanville-Hicks: A Transposed Life |date=2002 |publisher=Pendragon Press |isbn=978-1-57647-077-0 |series=Lives in music series |location=Hillsdale, New York|page=180}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1938|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] keu2cpntkl7cgbwrv6x0zlau1vh1ivm 0 247455 1592071 2026-08-27T07:14:22Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Amelia Summerville''' (amezaliwa '''Amelia Shaw''', [[15 Oktoba]], [[1862]] – amefariki [[21 Januari]], [[1934]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa jukwaani na filamu za kimya mwenye asili ya [[Ireland]] na aliyekuwa raia wa [[Marekani]]. ==Wasifu== Summerville alizaliwa katika County Kildare, [[Ireland]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=January 22, 1934|title=Miss Summerville, Comedienne, Dead|url=http://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1934/01/22/9502841...' 1592071 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Amelia Summerville''' (amezaliwa '''Amelia Shaw''', [[15 Oktoba]], [[1862]] – amefariki [[21 Januari]], [[1934]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa jukwaani na filamu za kimya mwenye asili ya [[Ireland]] na aliyekuwa raia wa [[Marekani]]. ==Wasifu== Summerville alizaliwa katika County Kildare, [[Ireland]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=January 22, 1934|title=Miss Summerville, Comedienne, Dead|url=http://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1934/01/22/95028412.html?zoom=16.240000000000002|access-date=September 23, 2020|website=timesmachine.nytimes.com|page=15|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Ganzl |first=Kurt |title=William B. Gill: From the Goldfields to Broadway |publisher=Routledge |year=2002 |isbn=0-415-93767-1 |pages=152}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |first=John F.|last=Kasson |title='Houdini, Tarzan, and the Perfect Man: The White Male Body and the Challenge of Modernity in America' |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2001/08/12/books/chapters/12-1stkasso.html?ex=1202533200&en=8764aef04086be1b&ei=5070 |work=The New York Times |date=August 12, 2001 |access-date=2008-02-07}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1862|1934}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] g41wxzdrpsd9hjxm19b85182p4tgl9a 0 247456 1592072 2026-08-27T07:15:24Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''John Gandel'''( jina la kuzaliwa ni '''Aaron Jonna Gandel''' alizaliwa [[1935]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]], mhandisi na mhisani nchini [[Australia]]. Alipata utajiri wake katika umiliki na uendelezaji wa mali isiyohamishika pamoja na vituo vya ununuzi vilivyoko [[Melbourne]], Victoria.<ref name=BigPond>[http://www.bigpondmoney.com.au/john-gandel Big Pond Money: John Gandel] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130129083726/http://www.bigpondmone...' 1592072 wikitext text/x-wiki '''John Gandel'''( jina la kuzaliwa ni '''Aaron Jonna Gandel''' alizaliwa [[1935]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]], mhandisi na mhisani nchini [[Australia]]. Alipata utajiri wake katika umiliki na uendelezaji wa mali isiyohamishika pamoja na vituo vya ununuzi vilivyoko [[Melbourne]], Victoria.<ref name=BigPond>[http://www.bigpondmoney.com.au/john-gandel Big Pond Money: John Gandel] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130129083726/http://www.bigpondmoney.com.au/john-gandel |date=29 January 2013 }} 19 July 2012</ref> Gandel alirithi utajiri wake mwingi kutoka kwa wazazi wake wahamiaji wa Kutoka [[Polandi]], waanzilishi wa msururu wa nguo za wanawake wa Sussan.<ref>[http://www.gandel.org.il/john-gandel-eng.html The Gandel Institute for Adult Jewish Learning: About Us] - Mr John Gandel [[Order of Australia|AO]] & Mrs Pauline Gandel {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130126163359/http://www.gandel.org.il/john-gandel-eng.html |date=26 January 2013 }} retrieved 9 March 2013.</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20230911072733/https://www.afr.com/companies/the-mall-master-20040520-ka7o7 The mall master] ''[[Australian Financial Review]]'' 20 May 2004</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/more-news/locals-in-wealths-top-deck/story-fn7x8me2-1226238947868|work=Herald Sun|date=8 January 2012|title=Locals in wealth's top deck|author=Hurley, David|accessdate=18 June 2012|location=Australia}}</ref> Kufikia Mei [[2025]], utajiri wa Gandel ulikadiriwa na Australian Financial Review kuwa dola za Australia bilioni 7.21 kama ilivyochapishwa katika Orodha ya Matajiri ya 2025. Gandel ni mmoja wa watu saba walio hai walioorodheshwa kwenye kila Orodha ya Matajiri ya Financial Review tangu orodha ya kwanza kuchapishwa mwaka 1984, kama BRW Rich 100.<ref name="BRW2013-Thomson">{{cite journal |url=http://www.brw.com.au/p/lists/rich-200/2013/celebrating_years_of_the_rich_EnUWZtuD02H4jYBFx0e3MM |last=Thomson |first=James |date=22 May 2013 |accessdate=22 May 2013 |title=Celebrating 30 years of the Rich 200 |journal=BRW Rich 200 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140727170000/http://www.brw.com.au/p/lists/rich-200/2013/celebrating_years_of_the_rich_EnUWZtuD02H4jYBFx0e3MM |archive-date=27 July 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara nchini Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1935]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] qp55mj9cpa6q6pcvr79k0zmq0tb11dc 0 247457 1592073 2026-08-27T07:16:56Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Krista Sutton''' (amezaliwa [[29 Machi]], [[1970]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake ya kuongoza katika mfululizo wa drama wa uigizaji wa papo kwa papo ''Train 48''.<ref>Mary Vallis, "Eavesdropping on the passengers of Train 48: Global's unique 'instant drama'ready to roll". ''[[Edmonton Journal]]'', April 29, 2003.</ref><ref>Jane Thompson, "Father rushes to rescue of Toronto actress in Psycho sex-scene controversy: Ne...' 1592073 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Krista Sutton''' (amezaliwa [[29 Machi]], [[1970]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake ya kuongoza katika mfululizo wa drama wa uigizaji wa papo kwa papo ''Train 48''.<ref>Mary Vallis, "Eavesdropping on the passengers of Train 48: Global's unique 'instant drama'ready to roll". ''[[Edmonton Journal]]'', April 29, 2003.</ref><ref>Jane Thompson, "Father rushes to rescue of Toronto actress in Psycho sex-scene controversy: Next role: Mary Magdalene". ''[[National Post]]'', January 22, 2000.</ref><ref>"Curtain to rise on new season". ''[[The Sun Times (Owen Sound)|The Sun Times]]'', February 20, 2003.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1970|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] hzig3vkvkhbvlzr28g7uxv8m358xan0 0 247458 1592074 2026-08-27T07:21:45Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Nicholas George Politis''' (alizaliwa [[25 Agosti]] [[1944]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Australia]] mzaliwa wa [[Ugiriki]] na mwenyekiti wa Sydney Roosters katika shindano la National Rugby League (NRL). Politis pia ana jukumu la udhamini wa kwanza kwenye jezi ya timu ya mchezo wa raga.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Poulos|first1=George|title=Nicholas (Nick) George Politis|url=http://www.kythera-family.net/en/people/notable-kytherians/nicholas-nick-george-p...' 1592074 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nicholas George Politis''' (alizaliwa [[25 Agosti]] [[1944]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Australia]] mzaliwa wa [[Ugiriki]] na mwenyekiti wa Sydney Roosters katika shindano la National Rugby League (NRL). Politis pia ana jukumu la udhamini wa kwanza kwenye jezi ya timu ya mchezo wa raga.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Poulos|first1=George|title=Nicholas (Nick) George Politis|url=http://www.kythera-family.net/en/people/notable-kytherians/nicholas-nick-george-politis-7605|website=kythera-family.net|date=16 June 2005 |publisher=Kytherian Association of Australia & James Prineas|access-date=27 April 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Proszenko|first1=Adrian|title=I sit back, watch. You learn more that way|url=http://www.smh.com.au/rugby-league/league-news/i-sit-back-watch-you-learn-more-that-way-20100807-11pfd.html|website=[[Sydney Morning Herald]] |date=7 August 2010 |access-date=27 June 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.igsoldboys.com/politis-reaches-25-year-milestone/|title=Politis reaches 25 year milestone|publisher=Ipswich Grammar School|access-date=20 February 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nrl.com/news/2018/11/20/slick-nick-how-politis-kicked-off-at-the-roosters/|title=Slick Nick: How Politis kicked off at the Roosters|publisher=NRL|last=Prenter|first=Geoff|date=20 November 2018 |access-date=20 February 2020}}</ref> Politis alionekana kwa mara ya kwanza katika orodha ya BRW Rich 200 mwaka [[2010]] wakati utajiri wake ulikadiriwa kuwa dola za Australia milioni 182. Mwaka [[2017]], orodha hiyo ilibadilishwa jina kuwa Orodha ya Matajiri ya Financial Review. Kufikia Mei [[2025]], utajiri wa Politis ulikadiriwa kuwa dola za Australia bilioni 2.58.<ref name="afr2025">{{cite news |author1=Redrup, Yolanda |url=https://www.afr.com/rich-list/australia-s-wealthiest-200-revealed-fortunes-blow-past-667b-20250509-p5lxxb |title=Australia’s wealthiest 200 revealed, fortunes blow past $667b |work=[[Australian Financial Review]] |date=30 May 2025 |access-date=31 May 2025 |url-access=subscription }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1944]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 4venz30z32a9no66dnfbi24uzyd0eam 0 247459 1592075 2026-08-27T07:24:02Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Rachel Anne McAdams''' (amezaliwa [[7 Oktoba]], [[1976]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/fr/article/rachel-mcadams-profile-en-anglais-seulement|title=Rachel McAdams (Profile) (en anglais seulement)|website=Thecanadianencyclopedia.ca|access-date=August 26, 2026}}</ref> ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Alihitimu kutoka York University mwaka 2001 akiwa na Bachelor of Fine Arts katika uigizaji wa maigizo, na anajulikana kwa nafasi zake...' 1592075 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rachel Anne McAdams''' (amezaliwa [[7 Oktoba]], [[1976]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/fr/article/rachel-mcadams-profile-en-anglais-seulement|title=Rachel McAdams (Profile) (en anglais seulement)|website=Thecanadianencyclopedia.ca|access-date=August 26, 2026}}</ref> ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Alihitimu kutoka York University mwaka 2001 akiwa na Bachelor of Fine Arts katika uigizaji wa maigizo, na anajulikana kwa nafasi zake kuu katika filamu za vichekesho na drama, pamoja na kazi yake katika televisheni na ukumbi wa michezo. Tuzo na uteuzi wake ni pamoja na uteuzi wa Academy Award, British Academy Film Award na Tony Award. ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1976|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] hsqz3bwpccahxu6i6c5rbpkdtrhk5sr 1592178 1592075 2026-08-27T11:54:07Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1592178 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rachel Anne McAdams''' (amezaliwa [[7 Oktoba]], [[1976]])<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/fr/article/rachel-mcadams-profile-en-anglais-seulement|title=Rachel McAdams (Profile) (en anglais seulement)|website=Thecanadianencyclopedia.ca|access-date=August 26, 2026}}</ref> ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Alihitimu kutoka York University mwaka 2001 akiwa na Bachelor of Fine Arts katika uigizaji wa maigizo, na anajulikana kwa nafasi zake kuu katika filamu za vichekesho na drama, pamoja na kazi yake katika televisheni na ukumbi wa michezo. Tuzo na uteuzi wake ni pamoja na uteuzi wa Academy Award, British Academy Film Award na Tony Award. ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1976|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] qtt31ix5eezxjjo3mzf0kt7h3ziptzm 0 247460 1592076 2026-08-27T07:28:09Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sheila McCarthy''' (alizaliwa [[1 Januari]], [[1956]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na [[mwimbaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Amefanya kazi katika filamu, televisheni na jukwaani. McCarthy ni miongoni mwa waigizaji wa Kanada waliotunukiwa heshima nyingi zaidi, akiwa ameshinda Tuzo mbili za Genie (filamu), Tuzo mbili za Gemini (televisheni), Tuzo ya ACTRA, na Tuzo mbili za Dora (ukumbi wa michezo), pamoja na uteuzi mwingi.<ref name="Riggs">{{cite encyclopedia |editor-last=Rigg...' 1592076 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sheila McCarthy''' (alizaliwa [[1 Januari]], [[1956]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na [[mwimbaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Amefanya kazi katika filamu, televisheni na jukwaani. McCarthy ni miongoni mwa waigizaji wa Kanada waliotunukiwa heshima nyingi zaidi, akiwa ameshinda Tuzo mbili za Genie (filamu), Tuzo mbili za Gemini (televisheni), Tuzo ya ACTRA, na Tuzo mbili za Dora (ukumbi wa michezo), pamoja na uteuzi mwingi.<ref name="Riggs">{{cite encyclopedia |editor-last=Riggs|editor-first=Thomas |encyclopedia=Contemporary Theatre, Film, and Television |title=McCarthy, Sheila, 1956- |language=en |year=2009 |publisher=Gale |volume=90 |location=Detroit, MI |id=CX3069900115 |isbn=978-1-4144-3465-0 |oclc=733291253 |pages=181–183}}</ref><ref name="AllMovie">{{cite web |url=https://www.allmovie.com/artist/sheila-mccarthy-p46970 |title=Sheila McCarthy |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=2020 |website=AllMovie|access-date=March 11, 2020}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1956|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] dkauyiv6h4j5doabwq39by1eo1ukyi8 0 247461 1592077 2026-08-27T07:28:55Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Anthony Joseph Pratt''' (alizaliwa [[11 Aprili]] [[1960]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Australia]] mwenye makao yake [[Marekani]].<ref name="Kitney-2011">{{cite news |url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/anthony-pratt-to-return-from-us-and-take-helm-of-family-flagship/story-e6frg8zx-1226023521299 |title=Anthony Pratt to return from US and take helm of family flagship |author=Kitney, Damon |work=[[The Australian]] |date=18 March 2011 |access-d...' 1592077 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anthony Joseph Pratt''' (alizaliwa [[11 Aprili]] [[1960]]) ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Australia]] mwenye makao yake [[Marekani]].<ref name="Kitney-2011">{{cite news |url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/anthony-pratt-to-return-from-us-and-take-helm-of-family-flagship/story-e6frg8zx-1226023521299 |title=Anthony Pratt to return from US and take helm of family flagship |author=Kitney, Damon |work=[[The Australian]] |date=18 March 2011 |access-date=3 June 2012 }}</ref> Yeye ni mwenyekiti mtendaji wa Pratt Industries, kampuni kubwa zaidi ya utengenezaji inayomilikiwa na mtu binafsi nchini Marekani. Pratt pia ni mwenyekiti wa Visy, kampuni ya ufungaji ya Australia iliyoanzishwa na babu yake Leon Pratt mwaka [[1948]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Australia's Richest 250 – The List 2025 (September) |url=https://www.theaustralian.com.au/subscribe/news/1/?sourceCode=TAWEB_WRE170_a&dest=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%2Fbusiness%2Faustralias-richest-250-canva-founders-up-36bn-atlassian-and-gina-rinehart-drop%2Fnews-story%2F3199ce6c81ec4a8e9b9d88bfa11da33b&memtype=anonymous&mode=premium&v21=GROUPB-Segment-1-NOSCORE&V21spcbehaviour=append}}</ref> Utajiri wa Pratt na familia yake ulikadiriwa kuwa dola za Australia bilioni 30 (dola za Marekani bilioni 20) katika orodha ya kila mwaka iliyokusanywa na gazeti la The Australian.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Billionaire Richard Pratt dies aged 74 |url=https://www.smartcompany.com.au/finance/20090422-billionaire-richard-pratt-dies-aged-74/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Australia's Richest 250 – The List 2025 |url=https://www.theaustralian.com.au/subscribe/news/1/?sourceCode=TAWEB_WRE170_a&dest=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%2Fbusiness%2Faustralias-richest-250-canva-founders-up-36bn-atlassian-and-gina-rinehart-drop%2Fnews-story%2F3199ce6c81ec4a8e9b9d88bfa11da33b&memtype=anonymous&mode=premium&v21=GROUPB-Segment-1-NOSCORE&V21spcbehaviour=append}}</ref> Mwaka [[2022]], gazeti la The Australian lilikadiria utajiri wake kuwa dola za Australia bilioni 27.7. Miezi kadhaa kabla, mnamo Februari 2021, Bloomberg News ilimweka katika nafasi ya saba katika orodha ya watu tajiri zaidi duniani waliopata utajiri wao kutoka viwanda vya kijani. Walikadiria utajiri wake wa kibinafsi kuwa dola za Marekani bilioni 12. Katika Orodha ya Matajiri ya 2025, Financial Review ilikadiria utajiri wake kuwa dola za Australia bilioni 25.84.<ref>{{cite journal |title=BRW Rich 200: how technology is reshaping the list |url=http://www.brw.com.au/p/entrepreneurs/brw_rich_how_technology_is_reshaping_0e7yhkMTZfwyu5vnP8efPP |author1=Heathcote, Andrew |author2=Lindsay, Nicole |date=27 June 2014 |access-date=29 June 2014 |journal=[[Business Review Weekly|BRW]] |type=Interactive chart |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140628205123/http://www.brw.com.au/p/entrepreneurs/brw_rich_how_technology_is_reshaping_0e7yhkMTZfwyu5vnP8efPP |archive-date=28 June 2014 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Rinehart, Palmer and the Rich 200 |url=http://www.businessspectator.com.au/bs.nsf/Article/BRW-rich-list-Rinehart-Pratt-Lowy-Forrest-Packer-pd20120522-UJ6PD?OpenDocument&src=sph |work=Business Spectator |author=Thomson, James |date=23 May 2012 |access-date=5 June 2012 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1960]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ehflk05w1587qln53iqioblyo34ohzv 0 247462 1592078 2026-08-27T07:30:29Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Debra McGrath''' ni [[mwigizaji]] na [[mchekeshaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. ==Maisha ya awali== McGrath alizaliwa [[Toronto]] na Anne (née Munro) na James McGrath Jr.<ref name="james-mcgrath-obituary">{{cite web | url=https://www.legacy.com/ca/obituaries/theglobeandmail/name/james-mcgrath-obituary?id=41475518 | title=James McGrath Obituary | website=[[Legacy.com]] | access-date=August 20, 2025}}</ref><ref name="Cawley">{{cite news |last1=Cawley |first1=Janet...' 1592078 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Debra McGrath''' ni [[mwigizaji]] na [[mchekeshaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. ==Maisha ya awali== McGrath alizaliwa [[Toronto]] na Anne (née Munro) na James McGrath Jr.<ref name="james-mcgrath-obituary">{{cite web | url=https://www.legacy.com/ca/obituaries/theglobeandmail/name/james-mcgrath-obituary?id=41475518 | title=James McGrath Obituary | website=[[Legacy.com]] | access-date=August 20, 2025}}</ref><ref name="Cawley">{{cite news |last1=Cawley |first1=Janet |title=Second City moving into its 3d city: Los Angeles |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/389892430/?terms=%22Debra%2BMcGrath%22 |access-date=18 June 2019 |work=Chicago Tribune |date=30 January 1986 |location=Chicago, Illinois |page=3, S5 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] pgdh65pxedi0a40nx3l5appwldqzd6n 0 247463 1592079 2026-08-27T07:31:37Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Lloyd Stanley Perron''' (alizaliwa [[2 Novemba]] [[1922]] – alifariki [[23 Novemba]] [[2018]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] na mhisani nchini [[Australia]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Sullivan|first=Leanne|title=Who's who in Australia|year=2009|publisher=Crown Conten|isbn=978-1740951661|page=1669}}</ref><ref name="forbes">{{cite news |url=https://www.forbes.com/lists/2007/78/biz_07australia_Stanley-Perron_O16S.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/200...' 1592079 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lloyd Stanley Perron''' (alizaliwa [[2 Novemba]] [[1922]] – alifariki [[23 Novemba]] [[2018]]) alikuwa [[mfanyabiashara]] na mhisani nchini [[Australia]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Sullivan|first=Leanne|title=Who's who in Australia|year=2009|publisher=Crown Conten|isbn=978-1740951661|page=1669}}</ref><ref name="forbes">{{cite news |url=https://www.forbes.com/lists/2007/78/biz_07australia_Stanley-Perron_O16S.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070625143316/http://www.forbes.com/lists/2007/78/biz_07australia_Stanley-Perron_O16S.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=25 June 2007 |title=Australia & New Zealand's 40 Richest: #9 Stanley Perron |work=[[Forbes]]|date=1 February 2007 |access-date=13 June 2015 }}</ref><ref name="quinn">{{cite news |author=Quinn, Russell |url=https://www.perthnow.com.au/business/why-stan-perrons-oresome-at-89/story-e6frg2qc-1226295876995 |title=Why Stan Perron's oresome at 89 |work=[[The Sunday Times (Western Australia)|The Sunday Times]] |date=10 March 2012 }}</ref><ref name="australian">{{cite news |author=Guest, Debbie |url=https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/mining-energy/stan-perron-succeeds-against-gina-rinehart-angela-bennett-over-iron-ore-royalties/news-story/00fa4c6549baa79bb4fb491f7621e89a |title=Stan Perron succeeds against Gina Rinehart, Angela Bennett over iron ore royalties |work=[[The Australian]] |date=23 May 2012 }}</ref><ref name="moulton">{{cite news |author1=Moulton, Emma |author2=Lawson, Rebecca |url=https://www.perthnow.com.au/business/local-business/billionaires-gina-rinehart-angela-bennett-stan-perron-settle-iron-ore-royalty-fight/story-e6frg2s3-1226363835302 |title=Billionaires Gina Rinehart, Angela Bennett, Stan Perron settle iron ore royalty fight |work=The Sunday Times |date=22 May 2012 }}</ref><ref name="smh">{{cite news |author=Costa, Gabrielle |url=https://www.smh.com.au/news/Business/Forbes-rich-list-all-the-usual-suspects/2005/01/27/1106415732982.html |title=Forbes rich list: all the usual suspects |work=[[Sydney Morning Herald]] |date=28 January 2015}}</ref> Mwaka 2018, Australian Financial Review ilikadiria utajiri wa Perron kuwa dola za Australia bilioni 3.99, wakiorodheshwa kwenye Orodha ya Matajiri ya Financial Review. Kabla ya kifo chake, Perron alikuwa mmoja wa watu kumi na saba walio hai walioorodheshwa kwenye kila Orodha ya Matajiri ya Financial Review tangu orodha ya kwanza kuchapishwa mwaka [[1984]]. Wakati huo huo mwaka 2015, [[Forbes]] ilikadiria utajiri wake kuwa dola za Marekani bilioni 1.60, kwenye orodha ya watu 50 tajiri zaidi nchini Australia. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara nchini Australia]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Australia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1922]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2018]] q4o4rlz191l9pg8muvd4xfeges4ihfp 0 247464 1592080 2026-08-27T07:33:08Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Seana McKenna''' (amezaliwa [[15 Agosti]], [[1956]]) ni [[mwigizaji wa [[Kanada]] anayehusishwa zaidi na majukumu ya jukwaani katika Stratford Shakespeare Festival. [[File:Seana McKenna in 2016.jpg|thumb|Seana McKenna mwaka 2016]] ==Wasifu== Seana McKenna alizaliwa [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]], Kanada.<ref>http://www.ent-nts.ca/en/programs/acting/alumni.aspx {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110326110234/http://www.ent-nts.ca/en/programs/acti...' 1592080 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Seana McKenna''' (amezaliwa [[15 Agosti]], [[1956]]) ni [[mwigizaji wa [[Kanada]] anayehusishwa zaidi na majukumu ya jukwaani katika Stratford Shakespeare Festival. [[File:Seana McKenna in 2016.jpg|thumb|Seana McKenna mwaka 2016]] ==Wasifu== Seana McKenna alizaliwa [[Toronto]], [[Ontario]], Kanada.<ref>http://www.ent-nts.ca/en/programs/acting/alumni.aspx {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110326110234/http://www.ent-nts.ca/en/programs/acting/alumni.aspx |date=2011-03-26 }} NTS acting alumni</ref><ref>http://www.ent-nts.ca/journal/j23p06_alumni.htm {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111004090733/http://www.ent-nts.ca/journal/j23p06_alumni.htm |date=2011-10-04 }} NTS alumni outreach</ref><ref>Stratford Shakespeare Festival Visitors' Guides from 1982 to 2012. Stratford, Ontario, Canada</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.stratfordfestival.ca/OnStage/productions.aspx?id=6214&prodid=31477&id2=879|title = Stratford Festival}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1956|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 10dwg1yn588rj53xgstgbx18ax28l5t 0 247465 1592081 2026-08-27T07:35:31Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Hollis McLaren''' (alizaliwa [[5 Februari]], [[1956]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu na televisheni wa [[Kanada]]. ==Maisha ya awali na elimu== McLaren alizaliwa Toronto mwaka 1956. Alipata shahada ya Bachelor of Arts kutoka University of Windsor na alisomea uigizaji katika RADA huko [[London]].<ref>{{Cite news|date=1977-08-12|title=New Face: Hollis McLaren|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1977/08/12/archives/new-face-hol...' 1592081 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hollis McLaren''' (alizaliwa [[5 Februari]], [[1956]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu na televisheni wa [[Kanada]]. ==Maisha ya awali na elimu== McLaren alizaliwa Toronto mwaka 1956. Alipata shahada ya Bachelor of Arts kutoka University of Windsor na alisomea uigizaji katika RADA huko [[London]].<ref>{{Cite news|date=1977-08-12|title=New Face: Hollis McLaren|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1977/08/12/archives/new-face-hollis-mclaren-mad-for-the-movies.html|access-date=2020-06-17|issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Thomas |first=Kevin |date=1987-10-16|title=MOVIE REVIEW : 'OUTRAGEOUS' SEQUEL TOPS ORIGINAL|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-10-16-ca-9639-story.html|access-date=2020-06-17|website=Los Angeles Times|language=en-US}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1956|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] hjfm3buq8pkfjxrxive80mq8kw1d69w 1592115 1592081 2026-08-27T09:33:57Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1592115 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hollis McLaren''' (alizaliwa [[5 Februari]], [[1956]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu na televisheni wa [[Kanada]]. ==Maisha ya awali na elimu== McLaren alizaliwa Toronto mwaka 1956. Alipata shahada ya Bachelor of Arts kutoka University of Windsor na alisomea uigizaji katika RADA huko [[London]].<ref>{{Rejea habari|date=1977-08-12|title=New Face: Hollis McLaren|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1977/08/12/archives/new-face-hollis-mclaren-mad-for-the-movies.html|access-date=2020-06-17|issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|last=Thomas |first=Kevin |date=1987-10-16|title=MOVIE REVIEW : 'OUTRAGEOUS' SEQUEL TOPS ORIGINAL|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-10-16-ca-9639-story.html|access-date=2020-06-17|website=Los Angeles Times|language=en-US}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1956|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] eh4189j4ad6jjjrw562x6oz9i56yl3a 0 247466 1592084 2026-08-27T07:37:23Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Marnie McPhail-Diamond''' ni [[mwigizaji]] na mwanamuziki wa [[Kanada]]. Alianza kazi yake ya uigizaji kwa kuigiza kama Annie Edison katika mfululizo wa watoto wa CBC Television ''The Edison Twins'' (1984–1986).<ref name=OttawaSnatchingRef>"Movie based on real baby snatching" by Tony Atherton, ''[[Ottawa Citizen]]'' (18 Dec, 2001) [Final Edition] Retrieved from {{ProQuest|240516146}}</ref> <ref name=SeasonStarRef>"'Tis the season to be Marnie, fa la l...' 1592084 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marnie McPhail-Diamond''' ni [[mwigizaji]] na mwanamuziki wa [[Kanada]]. Alianza kazi yake ya uigizaji kwa kuigiza kama Annie Edison katika mfululizo wa watoto wa CBC Television ''The Edison Twins'' (1984–1986).<ref name=OttawaSnatchingRef>"Movie based on real baby snatching" by Tony Atherton, ''[[Ottawa Citizen]]'' (18 Dec, 2001) [Final Edition] Retrieved from {{ProQuest|240516146}}</ref> <ref name=SeasonStarRef>"'Tis the season to be Marnie, fa la la la la" by Rita Zekas, ''[[Toronto Star]]'' (21 Dec, 2001) [Ontario Edition] Retrieved from {{ProQuest|438374459}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] aez6fo4pmng0en0y4nzr57s18luptsr 0 247467 1592085 2026-08-27T07:39:34Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sarah McVie''' (amezaliwa [[21 Machi]], [[1978]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na mwandishi wa tamthilia wa [[Kanada]].<ref>Isobel Grieve, [https://torontoguardian.com/2022/12/workin-moms-says-goodbye/ "Workin’ Moms Sarah McVie Says A Heartfelt Goodbye"]. ''Toronto Guardian'', December 26, 2022.</ref><ref>Brent Furdyk, [https://web.archive.org/web/20210330100408/https://etcanada.com/news/762146/television-nominees-announced-for-2021-canadian-screen-awards-schitts...' 1592085 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sarah McVie''' (amezaliwa [[21 Machi]], [[1978]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na mwandishi wa tamthilia wa [[Kanada]].<ref>Isobel Grieve, [https://torontoguardian.com/2022/12/workin-moms-says-goodbye/ "Workin’ Moms Sarah McVie Says A Heartfelt Goodbye"]. ''Toronto Guardian'', December 26, 2022.</ref><ref>Brent Furdyk, [https://web.archive.org/web/20210330100408/https://etcanada.com/news/762146/television-nominees-announced-for-2021-canadian-screen-awards-schitts-creek-leads-the-pack-with-21-nominations/ "Television Nominees Announced For 2021 Canadian Screen Awards, ‘Schitt’s Creek’ Leads The Pack With 21 Nominations"]. ''[[ET Canada]]'', March 30, 2021.</ref><ref>[https://www.cbc.ca/comedy/canadian-screen-awards-2023-nominations-for-cbc-comedy-shows-and-where-to-watch-hint-they-re-on-cbc-gem-1.6756259 "Canadian Screen Awards 2023 nominations for CBC Comedy shows and where to watch (hint: they're on CBC Gem)"]. [[CBC Comedy]], February 22, 2023.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1978|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] hvp47h7ohzucie8ymte2ut3zkhlqu6b 0 247468 1592086 2026-08-27T07:41:32Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Melleny Melody''' (amezaliwa '''Melleny Brown'''; [[12 Mei]], [[1953]]), anayejulikana pia kama '''Melleefresh''', ni [[mwigizaji]] na mwimbaji wa [[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0114265/ |title=Filmography of Melleny Brown |website=[[IMDb]] |accessdate=January 30, 2011 }}</ref><ref name="HistoryOfPlayRecords">{{cite web |url=http://www.playrecords.net/labels/play-records |title=History of Play Records |accessdate=January 30,...' 1592086 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Melleny Melody''' (amezaliwa '''Melleny Brown'''; [[12 Mei]], [[1953]]), anayejulikana pia kama '''Melleefresh''', ni [[mwigizaji]] na mwimbaji wa [[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0114265/ |title=Filmography of Melleny Brown |website=[[IMDb]] |accessdate=January 30, 2011 }}</ref><ref name="HistoryOfPlayRecords">{{cite web |url=http://www.playrecords.net/labels/play-records |title=History of Play Records |accessdate=January 30, 2011 }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] q7n0dutzh03qg4tvp1ijx57cbxu285n 0 247469 1592087 2026-08-27T07:44:18Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Leyla Milani Khoshbin''' (amezaliwa [[2 Aprili]], [[1982]]) ni [[mwanamitindo]] wa zamani, mtangazaji wa televisheni na [[mwigizaji]] mstaafu wa [[Irani]]-[[Kanada]], ambaye sasa ni mshawishi wa Instagram. Milani alizaliwa nchini Iran na alihamia [[Toronto]], Ontario, Kanada, akiwa na umri wa miaka minne.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.maxim.com/girls/girls-of-maxim/44557/leyla-milani.html |title=Girls of Maxim |work=[[Maxim (magazine)|Maxim]] |archive-...' 1592087 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Leyla Milani Khoshbin''' (amezaliwa [[2 Aprili]], [[1982]]) ni [[mwanamitindo]] wa zamani, mtangazaji wa televisheni na [[mwigizaji]] mstaafu wa [[Irani]]-[[Kanada]], ambaye sasa ni mshawishi wa Instagram. Milani alizaliwa nchini Iran na alihamia [[Toronto]], Ontario, Kanada, akiwa na umri wa miaka minne.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.maxim.com/girls/girls-of-maxim/44557/leyla-milani.html |title=Girls of Maxim |work=[[Maxim (magazine)|Maxim]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090425122709/http://www.maxim.com/girls/girls-of-maxim/44557/leyla-milani.html |archive-date=April 25, 2009}}</ref><ref>(September 29, 2006) [http://www.gameshownewsnet.com/prime/dond2/092906.html Episode 2.7.] ''GameShowNews.com''. Accessed May 15, 2007.</ref><ref name="bio">"Bio" (2007). ''[http://www.leylamilani.com/ LeylaMilani.com]''. Accessed June 25, 2007.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1982|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] n9dwxszb3dj1nf79dgc1rwyb96oybg9 0 247470 1592088 2026-08-27T07:46:49Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ramona Milano''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Francesca Vecchio katika ''Due South'', Teresa katika ''Cra$h & Burn'', na Audra Torres katika ''Degrassi: The Next Generation''.<ref name="WHOSWHO">{{cite book|title=Canadian Who's Who 2004|year=2004|publisher=University of Toronto Press|isbn=0-8020-4973-7|pages=1504|editor=Elizabeth Lumley}}</ref><ref name="CAD1">{{cite web|url=http://www.academy.ca/hist/history.cf...' 1592088 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ramona Milano''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa nafasi yake kama Francesca Vecchio katika ''Due South'', Teresa katika ''Cra$h & Burn'', na Audra Torres katika ''Degrassi: The Next Generation''.<ref name="WHOSWHO">{{cite book|title=Canadian Who's Who 2004|year=2004|publisher=University of Toronto Press|isbn=0-8020-4973-7|pages=1504|editor=Elizabeth Lumley}}</ref><ref name="CAD1">{{cite web|url=http://www.academy.ca/hist/history.cfm?nname=Milano&winonly=0&awards=0&rtype=1&curstep=4&submit.x=0&submit.y=0|title=Canada's Awards Database|last=Ramona|first=Milano|publisher=Academy of Canadian Cinema & Television |accessdate=1 November 2010}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1969|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 8jknxbpoiuulq2zlzzu8ygpgw1eavsf 0 247471 1592089 2026-08-27T07:49:44Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Simone Miller''' (amezaliwa [[22 Septemba]], [[2005]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa televisheni na filamu na mwimbaji wa [[Kanada]]. ==Kazi== ===Uigizaji=== Miller alizaliwa Septemba 2005 na alikuwa mwigizaji mtoto, na amekuwa akiigiza tangu alipokuwa na umri wa miaka kumi.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://harltonempire.com/2019/04/29/rising-young-actress-simone-miller-discusses-detention-adventure-her-ideal-role-and-whats-next/|website=Harlton Empire|accessdate=23...' 1592089 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Simone Miller''' (amezaliwa [[22 Septemba]], [[2005]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa televisheni na filamu na mwimbaji wa [[Kanada]]. ==Kazi== ===Uigizaji=== Miller alizaliwa Septemba 2005 na alikuwa mwigizaji mtoto, na amekuwa akiigiza tangu alipokuwa na umri wa miaka kumi.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://harltonempire.com/2019/04/29/rising-young-actress-simone-miller-discusses-detention-adventure-her-ideal-role-and-whats-next/|website=Harlton Empire|accessdate=23 December 2025|title= Rising Young Actress Simone Miller Discusses ‘Detention Adventure’, Her Ideal Role And What’s Next|date=29 April 2019|first=Kat|last=Harlton}}</ref><ref name="lewis">{{cite web|first= Mai |last=Tilson |title= Simone Miller On Her Breakout Role In 'Detention Adventure'|date=12 Apr 2019 |website=Close Up Culture|url=https://closeupculture.com/2019/04/12/simone-miller-on-her-breakout-role-in-detention-adventure/|accessdate=23 Dec 2025}}</ref><ref name="twin"/><ref>{{cite web|url= https://brioux.tv/blog/2022/03/11/its-back-to-school-for-cbc-gems-detention-adventure/|website=Brioux.tv|accessdate=23 Dec 2025|title= It’s back to school for CBC Gem’s Detention Adventure|date= March 11, 2022}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|2005|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] c1xvzs62i37erkkayte506q8z1bma3h 1592090 1592089 2026-08-27T07:50:25Z Christina Charles 71406 1592090 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Simone Miller''' (amezaliwa [[22 Septemba]], [[2005]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa televisheni na filamu na mwimbaji wa [[Kanada]]. ==Kazi== ===Uigizaji=== Miller alizaliwa Septemba 2005 na alikuwa mwigizaji mtoto, na amekuwa akiigiza tangu alipokuwa na umri wa miaka kumi.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://harltonempire.com/2019/04/29/rising-young-actress-simone-miller-discusses-detention-adventure-her-ideal-role-and-whats-next/|website=Harlton Empire|accessdate=23 December 2025|title= Rising Young Actress Simone Miller Discusses ‘Detention Adventure’, Her Ideal Role And What’s Next|date=29 April 2019|first=Kat|last=Harlton}}</ref><ref name="lewis">{{cite web|first= Mai |last=Tilson |title= Simone Miller On Her Breakout Role In 'Detention Adventure'|date=12 Apr 2019 |website=Close Up Culture|url=https://closeupculture.com/2019/04/12/simone-miller-on-her-breakout-role-in-detention-adventure/|accessdate=23 Dec 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= https://brioux.tv/blog/2022/03/11/its-back-to-school-for-cbc-gems-detention-adventure/|website=Brioux.tv|accessdate=23 Dec 2025|title= It’s back to school for CBC Gem’s Detention Adventure|date= March 11, 2022}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|2005|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] h7bmgeeb9msow440vgg35geuxie1w9d 0 247472 1592091 2026-08-27T07:52:39Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Claudette Mink''' (alizaliwa [[4 Aprili]], [[1971]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa zamani wa [[Kanada]]. ==Elimu== Ni mhitimu wa George Brown Theatre School.<ref>"First Mate doesn't coast through The Guard; Strong script drew Claudette Mink to character" by Rosalind Duane, ''[[Glacier Media|North Shore News]]'' (1 Feb, 2008) [Final Edition] Retrieved from {{ProQuest|361512974}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1971|}} Jamii:Waigiza...' 1592091 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Claudette Mink''' (alizaliwa [[4 Aprili]], [[1971]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa zamani wa [[Kanada]]. ==Elimu== Ni mhitimu wa George Brown Theatre School.<ref>"First Mate doesn't coast through The Guard; Strong script drew Claudette Mink to character" by Rosalind Duane, ''[[Glacier Media|North Shore News]]'' (1 Feb, 2008) [Final Edition] Retrieved from {{ProQuest|361512974}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1971|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] ftowolimt8osg98vgt506y9wi401q2n 0 247473 1592093 2026-08-27T07:55:46Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Dora Mavor Moore''' (amezaliwa [[8 Aprili]], [[1888]] – amefariki [[15 Mei]], [[1979]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]], mwalimu na mkurugenzi wa [[Scotland]] ambaye alikuwa mwanzilishi wa ukumbi wa michezo nchini [[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite web |title=F0351 - James Mavor fonds |url=https://archivesfa.library.yorku.ca/fonds/ON00370-f0000351.htm |publisher=York University Libraries|accessdate=April 9, 2016}}</ref> <ref name=Gardner1980>{{cite journal|last=Gardner|fir...' 1592093 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dora Mavor Moore''' (amezaliwa [[8 Aprili]], [[1888]] – amefariki [[15 Mei]], [[1979]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]], mwalimu na mkurugenzi wa [[Scotland]] ambaye alikuwa mwanzilishi wa ukumbi wa michezo nchini [[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite web |title=F0351 - James Mavor fonds |url=https://archivesfa.library.yorku.ca/fonds/ON00370-f0000351.htm |publisher=York University Libraries|accessdate=April 9, 2016}}</ref> <ref name=Gardner1980>{{cite journal|last=Gardner|first= D.|year=1980|title= Dora Mavor Moore (1888-1979)|journal= [[Theatre Research in Canada]]|volume= 1|issue=1|pages= 5–11|doi= 10.3138/tric.1.1.5|url=http://journals.hil.unb.ca/index.php/TRIC/article/view/7537/8596|url-access= subscription}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Moore, Dora Mavor |url=https://www.canadiantheatre.com/dict.pl?term=Moore%2C%20Dora%20Mavor |website=Canadian Theatre Encyclopedia|accessdate=April 9, 2016}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1888|1979}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] asqbepow3y8ur5axsdz91c16y4r7614 0 247474 1592094 2026-08-27T07:58:17Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Tedde Moore Shebib''' (amezaliwa [[11 Aprili]], [[1947]] – amefariki [[5 Agosti]], [[2026]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]], mhariri wa miswada, mshauri wa ubunifu na mwalimu wa uigizaji.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cbc.ca/radio/tapestry/the-redemptive-power-of-hip-hop-1.4752075/ovo-producer-noah-40-shebib-and-his-sister-suzanna-empower-youth-through-hip-hop-1.4752159|title=OVO producer Noah '40' Shebib and his sister Suzanna empower youth thr...' 1592094 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tedde Moore Shebib''' (amezaliwa [[11 Aprili]], [[1947]] – amefariki [[5 Agosti]], [[2026]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]], mhariri wa miswada, mshauri wa ubunifu na mwalimu wa uigizaji.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cbc.ca/radio/tapestry/the-redemptive-power-of-hip-hop-1.4752075/ovo-producer-noah-40-shebib-and-his-sister-suzanna-empower-youth-through-hip-hop-1.4752159|title=OVO producer Noah '40' Shebib and his sister Suzanna empower youth through hip hop|website=[[CBC Radio]]|author=CBC Radio|date=August 10, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://nwitimes.com/news/christmas-story-s-miss-shields-schools-us/article_fd1ad2ba-ba4b-5218-9f5c-f378d5e8178d.html|title='Christmas Story's' Miss Shields schools us|date=December 4, 2009|first=Molly|last=Woulfe|website=nwi.com|accessdate=September 22, 2022}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1947|2026}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] m8pdkcwstblqwigfuu0q3w5urcjfx8y 0 247475 1592095 2026-08-27T08:00:28Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Alice Moran''' ni [[mwigizaji]] na mwandishi wa [[Kanada]]. Moran ameonekana au kuigiza katika mfululizo kadhaa wa televisheni wa [[Kanada]], ukiwemo mfululizo wa CBC Television ''Crawford (TV series)''.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.cbc.ca/crawford/characters/wendy|title=Wendy – Characters – Crawford|access-date=October 7, 2017|archive-date=February 20, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180220110336/http://www.cbc.ca/crawford/characte...' 1592095 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Alice Moran''' ni [[mwigizaji]] na mwandishi wa [[Kanada]]. Moran ameonekana au kuigiza katika mfululizo kadhaa wa televisheni wa [[Kanada]], ukiwemo mfululizo wa CBC Television ''Crawford (TV series)''.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.cbc.ca/crawford/characters/wendy|title=Wendy – Characters – Crawford|access-date=October 7, 2017|archive-date=February 20, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180220110336/http://www.cbc.ca/crawford/characters/wendy|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.shedoesthecity.com/open-relationships-improv-edibles-racoons-chat-alice-moran-crawford-cbcs-new-comedy|title=Open Relationships, Improv, Edibles & Racoons: A Chat with Alice Moran about CBC's New Comedy, Crawford – Shedoesthecity |date=February 12, 2018 |work=Shedoesthecity |access-date=March 21, 2018}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 2cnd501jpsbsvf078yq3gc7oodwhigu 0 247476 1592101 2026-08-27T08:54:33Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1592101 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Spelers van Napoli trainen in Olympisch Stadion Amsterdam. Trainer Chiappella me, Bestanddeelnr 923-1311.jpg|thumb|Giuseppe Chiappella]] '''Giuseppe Chiappella''' (matamshi ya [[Kiitalia]]: [dʒuˈzɛppe kjapˈpɛlla]; [[28 Septemba]] [[1924]] – [[26 Desemba]] [[2009]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa soka wa [[Italia]], aliyekuwa akicheza kama kiungo, na baadaye alikuwa [[kocha]] wa soka. Aliwahi kuchezea [[klabu]] za Redaelli Milano, Stradellina na Pisa, lakini anajulikana zaidi kwa kucheza mechi zaidi ya 300 akiwa na Fiorentina. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, aliichezea [[timu ya taifa]] ya [[Italia]] katika mechi 17 kati ya mwaka 1953 na 1957. == Mafanikio == === Kama mchezaji === Fiorentina * [[Serie A]]: 1955–56 === Kama kocha === Fiorentina * Coppa Italia: 1965–66 * [[Kombe]] la Mitropa: 1966<ref>https://www.worldfootball.net/person/pe81577/</ref><ref>https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/giuseppe-chiappella_%2528Enciclopedia-dello-Sport%2529/</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1924]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2009]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Makocha wa mpira wa miguu wa Italia]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} 2hi8nmlez8v7adrbggy6lbxi9rnabr4 0 247477 1592104 2026-08-27T09:03:29Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1592104 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Enrico Chiesa''' (matamshi ya [[Kiitalia]]: [enˈriːko ˈkjɛːza; ˈkjeːza]; alizaliwa [[29 Desemba]] [[1970]]) ni [[kocha]] wa soka wa [[Italia]] na [[mshambuliaji]] wa zamani wa soka. Katika maisha yake ya soka, Chiesa aliichezea klabu mbalimbali za Italia na alicheza mara kwa mara katika Serie A kwa zaidi ya muongo mmoja. Alishinda [[mataji]] akiwa na Sampdoria, Parma na Fiorentina, na baadaye pia aliwahi kuchezea Lazio. == Kazi ya klabu == Akiwa amezaliwa Genoa, Chiesa alianza hatua zake za awali katika [[soka]] akiwa na [[klabu]] ya daraja la amatua ya Pontedecimo mwaka 1986–87. Baadaye alihamia Sampdoria, ambapo alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza tarehe 16 Aprili 1989, katika kipigo cha 1–0 ugenini dhidi ya Roma kwenye msimu wa Serie A wa 1988–89. Kisha aliichezea Teramo ya Serie C2, na baadaye Chieti ya Serie C1, kabla ya kurejea Sampdoria [[mwaka]] 1992.<ref>https://www.tuttocalciatori.net/Chiesa_Enrico</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20030423095335/http://www.sslazio.it/squadra02_03/html/chiesa1.asp</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1970]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Makocha wa mpira wa miguu wa Italia]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} ag69bmnw405zg2jj129o6zgaleduiho 0 247478 1592106 2026-08-27T09:11:42Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1592106 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Francesco Coco''' (matamshi ya [[Kiitalia]]: [franˈtʃesko ˈkɔːko]; alizaliwa [[8 Januari]] [[1977]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa soka wa [[Italia]] aliyekuwa akicheza kama beki. Ingawa kwa asili alikuwa anatumia mguu wa kulia, Coco alicheza zaidi kama beki wa pembeni wa kushoto, nafasi ambayo aliipendelea, au mara nyingi kama beki wa kushoto. Katika maisha yake ya soka, aliwahi kuchezea [[AC Milan]] na [[Inter Milan]], na pia alitumia msimu mmoja akiwa na [[Barcelona F.C.|Barcelona]]. == Kazi ya klabu == Akiwa amezaliwa Paternò, Coco alitumia sehemu kubwa ya [[maisha]] yake ya soka katika [[klabu]] za jiji la Milan. Kwanza aliichezea AC Milan kuanzia mwaka 1993 hadi 2002, na baadaye Inter Milan kuanzia 2002 hadi 2007. Katika msimu wa 2001–02, alicheza kwa mkopo katika Barcelona, ambako kwa ujumla alionyesha kiwango kizuri. Pia aliwahi kwenda kwa mkopo katika Vicenza Calcio na Torino FC. Coco alikuwa sehemu ya kikosi cha Milan kilichoshinda ubingwa wa [[Serie A]] katika misimu ya 1995–96 na 1998–99.<ref>https://www.tuttocalciatori.net/Coco_Francesco</ref><ref>https://www.planetfootball.com/nostalgia/what-happened-to-francesco-coco-once-considered-clarence-seedorfs-equal</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1977]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} d9n7adr4n6g6pf5dbl4b6ibrc8g60kd 0 247479 1592108 2026-08-27T09:17:55Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1592108 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Massimo Crippa''' (matamshi ya [[Kiitalia]]: [ˈmassimo ˈkrippa]; alizaliwa [[17 Mei]] [[1965]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa soka wa [[Italia]] aliyekuwa akicheza kama kiungo. Kwa sasa ni mkurugenzi wa michezo wa Renate. Katika maisha yake ya soka, Crippa aliwahi kuchezea klabu mbalimbali za Italia na alishinda [[mataji]] kadhaa akiwa na Napoli na Parma. Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, aliwakilisha [[timu ya taifa]] ya Italia katika mashindano ya Michezo ya [[Olimpiki]] ya 1988 na 1996. == Kazi ya klabu == Akiwa mchezaji mwenye kujituma na mwenye nguvu kubwa kimwili, Crippa alianza [[maisha]] yake ya [[soka]] katika msimu wa 1981–82 akiwa na A.C. Meda Mobil, iliyokuwa ikishiriki Prima Categoria. Alikaa katika kikosi cha kwanza kwa misimu miwili. Baadaye alihamia FBC Saronno, iliyokuwa ikishiriki Eccellenza Lombardy, ambayo ilikuwa daraja la sita la soka la vilabu nchini Italia. Alikaa huko kwa misimu miwili kabla ya kujiunga na Seregno, [[klabu]] ya mji alikozaliwa.<ref>https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/14483/Massimo_Crippa.html</ref><ref>https://www.tuttocalciatori.net/crippa%20massimo</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1965]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} fs2xgletfuvno4f7rl33si9zvi5mvuo 0 247480 1592111 2026-08-27T09:22:28Z Agness Abubakar Saidi 88720 Kurasa mpya 1592111 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sonia Dawn Boyce''' (alizaliwa 1962, [[Islington]], [[London]]) ni msanii na msomi wa Kiingereza mwenye asili ya Kiafrika-Karibea (Afro-Caribbean), anayeishi na kufanya kazi jijini London.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonia_Boyce|title=Sonia Boyce|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> Alikuwa sehemu ya harakati ya sanaa iliyojulikana kama UK Black Arts Movement katika miaka ya 1980.<ref name="artnet">{{Cite news|url=https://news.artnet.com/art-world/sonia-boyce-influences-hauser-wirth-2683943|title=British Artist Sonia Boyce on What's Shaping Her Vision Now|work=Artnet News|access-date=2025-09-09}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali na elimu == Boyce alizaliwa mjini Islington, London, mwaka 1962. Alisoma katika shule ya Eastlea Comprehensive School mjini Canning Town kati ya 1973 na 1979, kisha katika East Ham College of Art and Technology (1979–80), na baadaye akapata shahada yake (BA) katika Stourbridge College of Technology & Art (1980–83).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonia_Boyce|title=Sonia Boyce|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> == Kazi == Kwa zaidi ya miongo minne, Boyce ameendeleza mtindo wa kazi unaovuka mipaka ya taaluma mbalimbali za sanaa — filamu, upigaji picha, uchapishaji, sauti, na usanifu wa maonyesho akichunguza mada za utambulisho wa watu Weusi wa Uingereza na maisha ya kila siku.<ref name="artnet" /> Mwaka 2016 alichaguliwa kuwa Msomi wa Royal Academy of Arts (Royal Academician), akawa mwanamke Mweusi wa kwanza kupata heshima hiyo tangu taasisi hiyo ilipoanzishwa mwaka 1768.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonia_Boyce|title=Sonia Boyce|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> Mwezi Februari 2020, Baraza la Uingereza (British Council) lilimchagua Boyce kuwakilisha Uingereza katika Biennale ya Venice ya mwaka 2022, akawa mwanamke Mweusi wa kwanza kufanya hivyo.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://venicebiennale.britishcouncil.org/history/2020s/2022-sonia-boyce-obe|title=2022 Sonia Boyce OBE|website=British Council}}</ref> Katika Banda la Uingereza, aliwasilisha kazi yenye kichwa ''Feeling Her Way'', ikijumuisha video, muziki, na sanamu, ikirekodi wanamuziki watano wa Kizazi tofauti wa wanawake Weusi wakiimba na kuboresha sauti zao pamoja.<ref name="hauser">{{Cite web|url=https://www.hauserwirth.com/artists/sonia-boyce/|title=Sonia Boyce|website=Hauser & Wirth}}</ref> Kazi hiyo ilimpatia Tuzo la Simba wa Dhahabu (Golden Lion) kwa Ushiriki Bora wa Kitaifa katika Maonyesho ya 59 ya Kimataifa ya Sanaa — La Biennale di Venezia.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2022/04/23/great-britain-gets-the-coveted-golden-lion-for-best-national-pavilion-in-venice|title=Sonia Boyce's British pavilion wins Venice Biennale's coveted Golden Lion for best national exhibition|work=The Art Newspaper|date=2022-04-23}}</ref> Baada ya kushinda tuzo hiyo, maonyesho ''Feeling Her Way'' yalisafiri kwenda Turner Contemporary na Leeds Art Gallery nchini Uingereza.<ref name="artnewspaper2">{{Cite news|url=https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2022/04/23/great-britain-gets-the-coveted-golden-lion-for-best-national-pavilion-in-venice|title=Sonia Boyce's British pavilion wins Venice Biennale's coveted Golden Lion for best national exhibition|work=The Art Newspaper|date=2022-04-23}}</ref> Mwaka 2023, alijiunga na ghala kuu la sanaa Hauser & Wirth.<ref name="artnet" /> Boyce ni Profesa katika University of the Arts London, ambako anashikilia kiti cha kwanza cha "Black Art & Design".<ref name="britishcouncil2">{{Cite web|url=https://venicebiennale.britishcouncil.org/about/press/sonia-boyce-obe-ra-wins-golden-lion-award-59th-international-art-exhibition-%E2%80%93-la|title=Sonia Boyce OBE RA wins Golden Lion Award|website=British Council}}</ref> == Tuzo na heshima == * 2016 — Mteule wa Royal Academy of Arts; Tuzo la Paul Hamlyn Artist Award<ref name="britishcouncil2" /> * 2019 — OBE kwa Huduma kwa Sanaa; Shahada ya Heshima kutoka Royal College of Art<ref name="britishcouncil2" /> * 2022 — Tuzo la Simba wa Dhahabu, Biennale ya Venice<ref name="artnewspaper2" /> == Marejeo == <references /> 4fc1tydaq265xiwicxpjzb319fn2xs3 0 247481 1592113 2026-08-27T09:31:41Z Agness Abubakar Saidi 88720 kurasa mpya 1592113 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lydia Ourahmane''' (alizaliwa 1992, [[Saïda]], [[Algeria]]) ni msanii wa dhana (conceptual artist) anayeishi na kufanya kazi Barcelona, London, na Algiers.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lydia_Ourahmane|title=Lydia Ourahmane|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> Kazi zake huchunguza masuala ya kisasa kama vile jiografia ya kisiasa, uhamiaji, na historia ya ukoloni vile zinavyoathiri mwili wa binadamu.<ref name="wiki">{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lydia_Ourahmane|title=Lydia Ourahmane|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali == Ourahmane alizaliwa mwaka 1992 mjini Saïda, Algeria. Mama yake ni Mmalesia mwenye asili ya Kichina, na baba yake ni Mwaljeria. Alikulia katika jumuiya ya Kikristo mjini Arzew, Oran, wakati wa Vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe vya Algeria (1991–2002).<ref name="wiki" /> Familia yake ilihama kwenda Uingereza akiwa na umri wa miaka tisa, kutokana na hali ngumu waliyokabiliana nayo kama waumini wa dini ndogo isiyo ya Kiislamu nchini Algeria.<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.frieze.com/article/lydia-ourahmane-profile|title=Lydia Ourahmane Journeys Into a Contested Corner of the Sahara|magazine=Frieze|access-date=2024}}</ref> == Elimu == Mwaka 2014, alihitimu shahada ya Sanaa Nzuri (BA Fine Art) katika [[Goldsmiths, University of London]] kwa mradi wake wa mwisho, ''The Third Choir'', usanifu wa sauti uliojumuisha mapipa 20 ya mafuta kutoka kampuni ya mafuta ya Algeria, Naftal.<ref name="wiki" /> Kazi hiyo ilikuwa ni kazi ya sanaa ya kwanza kutoka nje ya mipaka ya Algeria kisheria tangu uhuru wake kutoka Ufaransa mwaka 1962, baada ya sheria kubadilishwa ili kuiruhusu.<ref name="wiki" /> == Kazi == Kazi za Ourahmane hujumuisha video, sauti, maonyesho ya moja kwa moja (performance), sanamu, na usanifu wa maonyesho, mara nyingi katika kiwango kikubwa chenye madhara zaidi ya kuta za jumba la maonyesho.<ref name="wiki" /> Kazi yake ''Barzakh'' (2021) ilihusisha usafirishaji wa vitu vyote vya nyumba yake ya kukodi ya Algiers hadi Kunsthalle Basel, kisha Marseille na Ghent.<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.frieze.com/article/lydia-ourahmane-profile|title=Lydia Ourahmane Journeys Into a Contested Corner of the Sahara|magazine=Frieze}}</ref> Kazi zake zimeonyeshwa katika Biennale ya 60 ya [[Venice]], Biennale ya 15 ya Gwangju, Biennale ya 15 ya Istanbul (2017), Biennale ya 34 ya São Paulo (2021), New Museum Triennial, na Manifesta 12 mjini Palermo (2018).<ref name="wiki" /> == Marejeo == <references /> 0n9o3othe51aasx3mz3tyqiyl5706qz 1592148 1592113 2026-08-27T10:33:15Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1592148 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lydia Ourahmane''' (alizaliwa 1992, [[Saïda]], [[Algeria]]) ni msanii wa dhana (conceptual artist) anayeishi na kufanya kazi Barcelona, London, na Algiers.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lydia_Ourahmane|title=Lydia Ourahmane|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> Kazi zake huchunguza masuala ya kisasa kama vile jiografia ya kisiasa, uhamiaji, na historia ya ukoloni vile zinavyoathiri mwili wa binadamu.<ref name="wiki">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lydia_Ourahmane|title=Lydia Ourahmane|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali == Ourahmane alizaliwa mwaka 1992 mjini Saïda, Algeria. Mama yake ni Mmalesia mwenye asili ya Kichina, na baba yake ni Mwaljeria. Alikulia katika jumuiya ya Kikristo mjini Arzew, Oran, wakati wa Vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe vya Algeria (1991–2002).<ref name="wiki" /> Familia yake ilihama kwenda Uingereza akiwa na umri wa miaka tisa, kutokana na hali ngumu waliyokabiliana nayo kama waumini wa dini ndogo isiyo ya Kiislamu nchini Algeria.<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.frieze.com/article/lydia-ourahmane-profile|title=Lydia Ourahmane Journeys Into a Contested Corner of the Sahara|magazine=Frieze|access-date=2024}}</ref> == Elimu == Mwaka 2014, alihitimu shahada ya Sanaa Nzuri (BA Fine Art) katika [[Goldsmiths, University of London]] kwa mradi wake wa mwisho, ''The Third Choir'', usanifu wa sauti uliojumuisha mapipa 20 ya mafuta kutoka kampuni ya mafuta ya Algeria, Naftal.<ref name="wiki" /> Kazi hiyo ilikuwa ni kazi ya sanaa ya kwanza kutoka nje ya mipaka ya Algeria kisheria tangu uhuru wake kutoka Ufaransa mwaka 1962, baada ya sheria kubadilishwa ili kuiruhusu.<ref name="wiki" /> == Kazi == Kazi za Ourahmane hujumuisha video, sauti, maonyesho ya moja kwa moja (performance), sanamu, na usanifu wa maonyesho, mara nyingi katika kiwango kikubwa chenye madhara zaidi ya kuta za jumba la maonyesho.<ref name="wiki" /> Kazi yake ''Barzakh'' (2021) ilihusisha usafirishaji wa vitu vyote vya nyumba yake ya kukodi ya Algiers hadi Kunsthalle Basel, kisha Marseille na Ghent.<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.frieze.com/article/lydia-ourahmane-profile|title=Lydia Ourahmane Journeys Into a Contested Corner of the Sahara|magazine=Frieze}}</ref> Kazi zake zimeonyeshwa katika Biennale ya 60 ya [[Venice]], Biennale ya 15 ya Gwangju, Biennale ya 15 ya Istanbul (2017), Biennale ya 34 ya São Paulo (2021), New Museum Triennial, na Manifesta 12 mjini Palermo (2018).<ref name="wiki" /> == Marejeo == <references /> haeqwo8sbvuljztrrang2v4weog307b 0 247482 1592114 2026-08-27T09:32:04Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1592114 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography|jina=Giuseppe Della Valle|tareheyakuzaliwa={{birth date|1899|11|25|df=y}}|mjialiozaliwa=[[Bologna]], [[ Ufalme wa Italia ]]|tareheyakufa=26 Novemba 1975|nafasianayocheza=Mshambuliaji}} [[Faili:1925–26 Prima Divisione - Bologna v Novara - Giuseppe Della Valle (cropped).jpg|thumb|Giuseppe Della Valle]] '''Giuseppe Della Valle''' (matamshi ya [[Kiitalia]]: [dʒuˈzɛppe della ˈvalle]; [[25 Novemba]] [[1899]] – [[26 Novemba]] [[1975]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa soka wa [[Italia]] aliyekuwa akicheza kama mshambuliaji. Aliwakilisha [[timu ya taifa]] ya Italia katika Michezo ya [[Olimpiki]] ya 1924, ambapo alifunga mabao mawili. == Mafanikio == Bologna * Ligi ya [[Kaskazini]] ya Italian Prima Divisione: 1924–25, 1928–29<ref>https://www.worldfootball.net/person/pe125529/</ref><ref>https://www.kicker.de/giuseppe-della-valle/spieler</ref><ref>https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/26040</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1899]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1975]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Italia]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} 44pdnk2krbihnt11tyoam30b2worqun 0 247483 1592117 2026-08-27T09:40:09Z Agness Abubakar Saidi 88720 Kurasa mpya 1592117 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Françoise Gaime Gilot''' (26 Novemba 1921 – 6 Juni 2023) alikuwa mchoraji wa Kifaransa aliyeacha alama katika ulimwengu wa sanaa wa baada ya Vita Kuu ya Pili ya Dunia.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_Gilot|title=Françoise Gilot|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> Kwa kipindi cha zaidi ya miongo saba, kazi zake, nyingi zikiwa za rangi za maji (watercolor) na ufinyanzi (pottery), zilichanganya uwakilishi (figuration), na ishara, mara nyingi zikitegemea mythologia na uzoefu wa kibinafsi.<ref name="wiki2">{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_Gilot|title=Françoise Gilot|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali na elimu == Gilot alizaliwa mwaka 1921 katika familia ya kitajiri mjini Neuilly-sur-Seine, kitongoji cha magharibi mwa Paris. Mama yake alikuwa mchoraji stadi wa rangi za maji na mfinyanzi, wakati baba yake alitaka amsomeshe sheria.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2023/08/11/remembering-francoise-gilot-who-showed-that-being-a-muse-of-pablo-picasso-did-not-preclude-being-a-great-artist-herself|title=Remembering Françoise Gilot|work=The Art Newspaper|date=2023-08-11}}</ref> Alisoma katika Chuo cha British Institute in Paris (1939), akapata shahada ya falsafa katika Sorbonne, na akasomea fasihi ya Kiingereza katika Chuo Kikuu cha Cambridge.<ref name="wiki2" /> == Kazi == Gilot alianza kujulikana kama msanii kabla ya kukutana na mchoraji [[Pablo Picasso]] mwaka 1943, alipokuwa na umri wa miaka 21 na Picasso akiwa na miaka 61.<ref name="wiki2" /> Waliishi pamoja kwa muongo mmoja na kupata watoto wawili, Claude na Paloma, ingawa hawakuoana rasmi.<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/francoise-gilot-dies-180982316/|title=Françoise Gilot, Whose Art Transcended Her Relationship With Picasso, Dies at 101|magazine=Smithsonian Magazine|date=2023-06-14}}</ref> Aliondoka kwa Picasso mwaka 1953, na baadaye alikuwa mwanamke pekee miongoni mwa wapenzi wake wa zamani kuandika waziwazi kuhusu uhusiano wao katika kumbukumbu yake ''Life with Picasso'' (1964), iliyoandikwa pamoja na mkosoaji wa sanaa Carlton Lake.<ref name="wiki2" /> Kitabu hicho kiliuzwa sana kimataifa licha ya jitihada za Picasso za kukizuia kisichapishwe.<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.artnews.com/art-news/news/francoise-gilot-dead-artist-life-with-picasso-1234670524/|title=Françoise Gilot, Artist Who Fearlessly Chronicled Her Relationship with Picasso, Dies at 101|magazine=ARTnews|date=2023-06-08}}</ref> Baada ya kuachana na Picasso, Gilot aliendelea kujenga hadhi yake huru kama msanii, kazi zake zikionyeshwa katika Jumba la Makumbusho la Metropolitan (Metropolitan Museum of Art), Jumba la Makumbusho la Sanaa ya Kisasa (MoMA) mjini New York, na Centre Pompidou mjini Paris.<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/francoise-gilot-dies-180982316/|title=Françoise Gilot, Whose Art Transcended Her Relationship With Picasso, Dies at 101|magazine=Smithsonian Magazine|date=2023-06-14}}</ref> Aliolewa na mchoraji Luc Simon (1955–1962) na baadaye na mtafiti wa chanjo Jonas Salk (1970 hadi kifo chake mwaka 1995).<ref name="wiki2" /> == Tuzo na heshima == * 1990 — Chevalier de la Légion d'Honneur<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bates.edu/museum/exhibitions/francoise-gilot-biography|title=Françoise Gilot (French, 1921-2023)|website=Bates College Museum of Art}}</ref> == Kifo == Françoise Gilot alifariki dunia tarehe 6 Juni 2023 jijini New York, akiwa na umri wa miaka 101.<ref name="wiki2" /> == Marejeo == <references /> rawavy36jgvbs3senkhgs1bsyaik0nu 0 247484 1592118 2026-08-27T09:46:36Z Agness Abubakar Saidi 88720 Kurasa mpya 1592118 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lina Iris Viktor''' (alizaliwa 1987, [[London]]) ni msanii wa Kiingereza mwenye asili ya Kiliberia, anayejulikana kwa uchoraji, sanamu, upigaji picha, na maonyesho ya moja kwa moja (performance art).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lina_Iris_Viktor|title=Lina Iris Viktor|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> Mwaka 2022 alihamia kusini mwa Italia.<ref name="wiki3">{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lina_Iris_Viktor|title=Lina Iris Viktor|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali == Lina alizaliwa London kwa wazazi wa Kiliberia, na alisoma katika shule ya bweni ya Kikatoliki ya kimataifa ya Marymount jijini London.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.buru.org.uk/contributor/lina-iris-viktor-|title=Lina Iris Viktor|website=Buru}}</ref> Baada ya kuhitimu, alisomea filamu nchini Marekani kabla ya kuelekea kwenye taaluma ya sanaa za kuona (visual arts), ambako alijifunza mwenyewe (self-taught).<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://news.artnet.com/art-world/lina-iris-viktor-2379189|title='I'm Willing to Take That Risk Now'|work=Artnet News|date=2023-10-17}}</ref> == Kazi == Lina anachanganya mbinu za kale na za kisasa za sanaa kuunda uchoraji wa taaluma mbalimbali (multimedia paintings), kwa kutumia mbinu ya kale ya kupaka dhahabu (gilding) pamoja na upigaji picha na uchoraji ili kuunda alama na miundo tata.<ref name="wiki3" /> Hutumia dhahabu safi ya karati 24 juu ya turubai za rangi nyeusi kuunda kazi zenye "tabaka za mwanga".<ref name="wiki3" /> Mfululizo wake maarufu ni pamoja na ''Constellations'', ''Materia Prima'', na ''Dark Continents'' — mfululizo unaochunguza masimulizi ya kizushi yanayohusiana na Uholanzi/enzi za kifalme, ukoloni, na uhamiaji.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://autograph.org.uk/exhibitions/some-are-born-to-endless-night-dark-matter|title=Lina Iris Viktor: Some Are Born To Endless Night — Dark Matter|website=Autograph}}</ref> Kazi zake mara nyingi hujumuisha mwili wake mwenyewe kama kielelezo kikuu, akijichora kwa rangi nyeusi na kupamba nywele zake kwa dhahabu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.artsy.net/article/artsy-editorial-young-artist-touches-turns-gold|title=Everything Lina Iris Viktor Touches Turns to Gold|website=Artsy|date=2019-05-17}}</ref> Mfululizo wa ''A Haven. A Hell. A Dream Deferred'' unahusisha simulizi ya Sybil wa Libya, nabii wa kale aliyetumika na wanaharakati wa kupinga utumwa wa karne ya 18 kama ishara ya bara la Afrika, na unachunguza historia ya kuanzishwa kwa taifa la [[Liberia]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://autograph.org.uk/exhibitions/some-are-born-to-endless-night-dark-matter|title=Lina Iris Viktor: Some Are Born To Endless Night — Dark Matter|website=Autograph}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> n7h19yxrj8yxdpyphz8zp0kmfnkv4hi 1592147 1592118 2026-08-27T10:28:27Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 7 template(s) replaced. 1592147 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lina Iris Viktor''' (alizaliwa 1987, [[London]]) ni msanii wa Kiingereza mwenye asili ya Kiliberia, anayejulikana kwa uchoraji, sanamu, upigaji picha, na maonyesho ya moja kwa moja (performance art).<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lina_Iris_Viktor|title=Lina Iris Viktor|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> Mwaka 2022 alihamia kusini mwa Italia.<ref name="wiki3">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lina_Iris_Viktor|title=Lina Iris Viktor|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali == Lina alizaliwa London kwa wazazi wa Kiliberia, na alisoma katika shule ya bweni ya Kikatoliki ya kimataifa ya Marymount jijini London.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.buru.org.uk/contributor/lina-iris-viktor-|title=Lina Iris Viktor|website=Buru}}</ref> Baada ya kuhitimu, alisomea filamu nchini Marekani kabla ya kuelekea kwenye taaluma ya sanaa za kuona (visual arts), ambako alijifunza mwenyewe (self-taught).<ref>{{Rejea habari|url=https://news.artnet.com/art-world/lina-iris-viktor-2379189|title='I'm Willing to Take That Risk Now'|work=Artnet News|date=2023-10-17}}</ref> == Kazi == Lina anachanganya mbinu za kale na za kisasa za sanaa kuunda uchoraji wa taaluma mbalimbali (multimedia paintings), kwa kutumia mbinu ya kale ya kupaka dhahabu (gilding) pamoja na upigaji picha na uchoraji ili kuunda alama na miundo tata.<ref name="wiki3" /> Hutumia dhahabu safi ya karati 24 juu ya turubai za rangi nyeusi kuunda kazi zenye "tabaka za mwanga".<ref name="wiki3" /> Mfululizo wake maarufu ni pamoja na ''Constellations'', ''Materia Prima'', na ''Dark Continents'' — mfululizo unaochunguza masimulizi ya kizushi yanayohusiana na Uholanzi/enzi za kifalme, ukoloni, na uhamiaji.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://autograph.org.uk/exhibitions/some-are-born-to-endless-night-dark-matter|title=Lina Iris Viktor: Some Are Born To Endless Night — Dark Matter|website=Autograph}}</ref> Kazi zake mara nyingi hujumuisha mwili wake mwenyewe kama kielelezo kikuu, akijichora kwa rangi nyeusi na kupamba nywele zake kwa dhahabu.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.artsy.net/article/artsy-editorial-young-artist-touches-turns-gold|title=Everything Lina Iris Viktor Touches Turns to Gold|website=Artsy|date=2019-05-17}}</ref> Mfululizo wa ''A Haven. A Hell. A Dream Deferred'' unahusisha simulizi ya Sybil wa Libya, nabii wa kale aliyetumika na wanaharakati wa kupinga utumwa wa karne ya 18 kama ishara ya bara la Afrika, na unachunguza historia ya kuanzishwa kwa taifa la [[Liberia]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://autograph.org.uk/exhibitions/some-are-born-to-endless-night-dark-matter|title=Lina Iris Viktor: Some Are Born To Endless Night — Dark Matter|website=Autograph}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> n9o1qnag7zfuoh7yy65ccobko5jjzb6 3 247485 1592119 2026-08-27T09:48:14Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1592119 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:48, 27 Agosti 2026 (UTC) cf4q5egsww5xrkxzfexpztjort7t9a4 3 247486 1592120 2026-08-27T09:48:24Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1592120 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:48, 27 Agosti 2026 (UTC) cf4q5egsww5xrkxzfexpztjort7t9a4 3 247487 1592121 2026-08-27T09:48:34Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1592121 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:48, 27 Agosti 2026 (UTC) cf4q5egsww5xrkxzfexpztjort7t9a4 3 247488 1592122 2026-08-27T09:48:44Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1592122 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:48, 27 Agosti 2026 (UTC) cf4q5egsww5xrkxzfexpztjort7t9a4 0 247489 1592123 2026-08-27T09:48:54Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1592123 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography|jina=Alessandro Diamanti|tareheyakuzaliwa={{birth date and age|1983|5|2|df=y}}|nchialiozaliwa=[[Prato]], Italy|urefu=1.80 m|nafasianayocheza=Kiungo mshambuliaji|klabuyasasa=[[Cesena FC|Cesena]] (kocha mkuu)}} [[Faili:Alessandro Diamanti 2012 (cropped) - 2.jpg|thumb|Alessandro Diamanti 2012]] '''Alessandro Diamanti''' (matamshi ya [[Kiitalia]]: [alesˈsandro djaˈmanti, – di.a-]; alizaliwa [[2 Mei]] [[1983]]) ni [[kocha]] wa soka wa [[Italia]] na [[mchezaji]] wa zamani aliyekuwa akicheza kama kiungo, ambaye ni meneja wa Cesena. Katika [[maisha]] yake ya soka yaliyodumu kwa miaka 24, alichezea Prato, Empoli, Fucecchio, Fiorentina, AlbinoLeffe, West Ham United, Brescia, Bologna, Guangzhou Evergrande, Watford, Atalanta, Palermo, Perugia, Livorno, na Western United. == Kazi ya klabu == === Prato === Diamanti alianza sehemu ya mwanzo ya maisha yake ya [[soka]] akiwa na Prato, Empoli, Florentia na AlbinoLeffe. === Livorno === Baada ya kufunga mabao 15 katika [[mechi]] 31 katika msimu wa 2006–07, Diamanti alisajiliwa na klabu ya [[Serie A]] Livorno. Katika [[msimu]] wake wa kwanza akiwa na [[klabu]] hiyo ya Tuscany, alianza mechi 14 na akaingia kama mchezaji wa akiba katika mechi 12. Aliendelea kubaki Livorno baada ya klabu hiyo kushushwa hadi Serie B, kutokana na kumaliza katika nafasi ya mwisho katika msimu wa 2007–08 Serie A.<ref>https://www.espn.com/soccer/player/_/id/104399</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20120906062328/http://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/clubfootball/news/newsid=1484928.html</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1983]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} 3wqw8w9v7aql5dl7c3kjns5g6nt0su9 3 247490 1592124 2026-08-27T09:48:54Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1592124 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:48, 27 Agosti 2026 (UTC) cf4q5egsww5xrkxzfexpztjort7t9a4 3 247491 1592125 2026-08-27T09:49:04Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1592125 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 27 Agosti 2026 (UTC) 28hw5wzhjr7slt9mizlixlppxj3zv0l 3 247492 1592126 2026-08-27T09:49:14Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1592126 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 27 Agosti 2026 (UTC) 28hw5wzhjr7slt9mizlixlppxj3zv0l 3 247493 1592127 2026-08-27T09:49:24Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1592127 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 27 Agosti 2026 (UTC) 28hw5wzhjr7slt9mizlixlppxj3zv0l 3 247494 1592128 2026-08-27T09:49:34Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1592128 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 27 Agosti 2026 (UTC) 28hw5wzhjr7slt9mizlixlppxj3zv0l 3 247495 1592129 2026-08-27T09:49:44Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1592129 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 27 Agosti 2026 (UTC) 28hw5wzhjr7slt9mizlixlppxj3zv0l 3 247496 1592131 2026-08-27T09:49:54Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1592131 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 27 Agosti 2026 (UTC) 28hw5wzhjr7slt9mizlixlppxj3zv0l 3 247497 1592132 2026-08-27T09:50:04Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1592132 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 27 Agosti 2026 (UTC) kce3ipzooq1d81894xt09i2dq6eybgn 3 247498 1592133 2026-08-27T09:50:14Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1592133 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 27 Agosti 2026 (UTC) kce3ipzooq1d81894xt09i2dq6eybgn 3 247499 1592134 2026-08-27T09:50:24Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1592134 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 27 Agosti 2026 (UTC) kce3ipzooq1d81894xt09i2dq6eybgn 3 247500 1592135 2026-08-27T09:50:34Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1592135 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 27 Agosti 2026 (UTC) kce3ipzooq1d81894xt09i2dq6eybgn 3 247501 1592136 2026-08-27T09:50:44Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1592136 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 27 Agosti 2026 (UTC) kce3ipzooq1d81894xt09i2dq6eybgn 3 247502 1592137 2026-08-27T09:50:54Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1592137 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 27 Agosti 2026 (UTC) kce3ipzooq1d81894xt09i2dq6eybgn 3 247503 1592138 2026-08-27T09:51:04Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1592138 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:51, 27 Agosti 2026 (UTC) n0fbllrqv7jw1qna6osxbox961r90j3 3 247504 1592139 2026-08-27T09:51:14Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1592139 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:51, 27 Agosti 2026 (UTC) n0fbllrqv7jw1qna6osxbox961r90j3 3 247505 1592140 2026-08-27T09:51:24Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1592140 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:51, 27 Agosti 2026 (UTC) n0fbllrqv7jw1qna6osxbox961r90j3 0 247506 1592141 2026-08-27T09:53:37Z Agness Abubakar Saidi 88720 kurasa mpya 1592141 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tabita Rezaire''' (alizaliwa 1989, [[Paris]], [[Ufaransa]]) ni msanii wa Kifaransa wa media mpya (new media art) mwenye asili ya Guiana ya Kifaransa na Denmark, pia akiwa mtaalamu wa "afya-teknolojia-siasa" na mwalimu wa yoga ya Kemetiki na Kundalini.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabita_Rezaire|title=Tabita Rezaire|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali na elimu == Tabita Rezaire alikulia Paris na alipata shahada ya kwanza (BA) katika Uchumi nchini Ufaransa, kisha akapata shahada ya uzamili ya utafiti katika Sanaa ya Picha zinazotembea (Moving Image) katika chuo cha Central Saint Martins, London, mwaka 2013.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://news.artnet.com/art-world/tabita-rezaire-up-next-2584163|title=Why Rising Artist Tabita Rezaire Is Saying Goodbye to the Art World|work=Artnet News}}</ref> Amewahi kuishi Johannesburg, Afrika Kusini, na sasa anaishi Cayenne, Guiana ya Kifaransa.<ref name="wikirez">{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabita_Rezaire|title=Tabita Rezaire|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> == Kazi == Tabita Rezaire hutengeneza video na kazi za kidijitali ambazo mara nyingi hujumuisha mwili wake mwenyewe, akichukulia mwili kama aina ya teknolojia. Kazi zake huchunguza dhana za rangi, siasa za makutano (intersectionality), na Uafrika-ufeministi (Afro-feminism).<ref name="wikirez" /> Kazi yake ya video ''Afro Cyber Resistance'' na kazi zingine zimeonyeshwa katika Berlin Biennale ya 9, Tate Modern (London), Jumba la Makumbusho la Sanaa ya Kisasa la Paris, Athens Biennale (2018), MAXXI (Roma), na Artspace (Sydney).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ocula.com/artists/tabita-rezaire/|title=Tabita Rezaire|website=Ocula}}</ref> Ni mwanachama mwanzilishi wa kikundi cha wasanii NTU, na sehemu ya kisanii Malaxa.<ref name="wikirez" /> Amechapisha kitabu ''Conscience u.terre.ine.'' (2022).<ref name="wikirez" /> == Marejeo == <references /> mlv9vegr32c7xvyzh5spfloh81pxy0e 0 247507 1592142 2026-08-27T10:00:03Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1592142 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Julio Libonatti(1).jpg|thumb|Julio Libonatti]] '''Julio Libonatti''' ([[5 Julai]] [[1901]] – [[9 Oktoba]] [[1981]]) alikuwa [[kocha]] wa [[soka]] na [[mchezaji]] wa soka mwenye asili ya [[Italia]] na [[Argentina]], aliyekuwa akicheza kama [[mshambuliaji]] kwa timu za taifa za Argentina na Italia. Alizaliwa Rosario, na alianza maisha yake ya soka mwaka 1917 akiwa na Newell's Old Boys. Mwaka 1925, alifanya uhamisho wa kwanza uliorekodiwa wa mchezaji kuvuka [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]], alipohamia klabu ya Italia Torino. Akiwa na jumla ya mabao 150 kwa Torino, Libonatti ndiye mfungaji wa pili bora zaidi katika [[historia]] ya klabu hiyo, nyuma ya Paolo Pulici, aliyefunga mabao 172. == Maisha ya awali == Alizaliwa katika jiji la [[Rosario]], nchini Argentina, katika [[familia]] yenye asili ya Calabria, Italia. == Mafanikio == === Klabu === Torino * Divisione Nazionale/Serie A: 1927–28 Genoa * Serie B: 1934–35 === Kimataifa === Argentina * Mashindano ya Soka ya Amerika Kusini (Copa América): 1921 Italia * [[Kombe]] la Kimataifa la [[Ulaya]] ya Kati: 1927–30 * Mshindi wa pili: 1931–32 <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20071020025804/http://futbolfactory.futbolweb.net/index.php?ff=historicos&f2=00001&idjugador=994</ref><ref>https://histofutbolrosarino.blogspot.com/2015/03/entrevista-alberto-libonatti-hijo-de.html</ref> == Marejeo == <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1901]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1981]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Argentina]] [[Jamii:Makocha wa mpira wa miguu wa Italia]] a603tbokr77f8i0l7mwftsrbh8kz7d2 0 247508 1592143 2026-08-27T10:06:05Z Agness Abubakar Saidi 88720 Kurasa mpya 1592143 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bouchra Khalili''' (alizaliwa 1975, [[Casablanca]], [[Moroko]]) ni msanii wa Kifaransa-Kimoroko anayefanya kazi katika nyanja za filamu, video, usanifu wa maonyesho, upigaji picha, na uchapishaji wa skrini.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bouchra_Khalili|title=Bouchra Khalili|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> Alisoma Historia ya Filamu na Vyombo vya Habari katika Sorbonne Nouvelle na Sanaa Nzuri katika École Nationale Supérieure d'Arts de Paris-Cergy.<ref name="lespresses">{{Cite web|url=https://www.lespressesdureel.com/EN/auteur.php?id=1024|title=Bouchra Khalili|website=Les presses du réel}}</ref> == Kazi == Bouchra Khalili huchunguza mada za uhamiaji, ukosefu wa uraia, na jinsi masuala hayo yanavyosababisha ukatili unaokubalika kijamii, huku zikipinga masimulizi makuu kuhusu utaifa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bouchra_Khalili|title=Bouchra Khalili|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> Kazi yake maarufu ya video, ''The Mapping Journey Project'' (2008–2011), inahusisha watu wanane walioathiriwa na uhamisho wa kiuchumi, kisiasa, au kijamii wakieleza safari zao kuzunguka Bahari ya Mediterania. Jarida la Frieze liliitaja kazi hiyo kuwa namba 7 kati ya "Kazi 25 Bora za Karne ya 21".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bouchra_Khalili|title=Bouchra Khalili|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> Khalili ni Profesa na Mkuu wa Idara ya Mikakati ya Kisanii katika Chuo Kikuu cha Angewandte, Vienna, na ni mwanachama mwanzilishi wa La Cinémathèque de Tanger, shirika la wasanii lisilo la faida nchini Moroko.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mor-charpentier.com/artist/bouchra-khalili/|title=Bouchra Khalili|website=mor charpentier}}</ref> Kazi zake zimeonyeshwa Louisiana Museum of Modern Art (2025), Sharjah Art Foundation (2024), MACBA (2023), na Jumba la Makumbusho la Sanaa Nzuri la Boston (2019).<ref name="lespresses" /> == Tuzo na heshima == * 2023 — Tuzo la Sharjah Biennial<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mor-charpentier.com/artist/bouchra-khalili/|title=Bouchra Khalili|website=mor charpentier}}</ref> * 2021 — Tuzo la Kibinadamu la Terry Riley<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mor-charpentier.com/artist/bouchra-khalili/|title=Bouchra Khalili|website=mor charpentier}}</ref> * 2017–2018 — Ushirika wa Radcliffe Institute, Harvard<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mor-charpentier.com/artist/bouchra-khalili/|title=Bouchra Khalili|website=mor charpentier}}</ref> * 2017 — Tuzo la Ibsen<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mor-charpentier.com/artist/bouchra-khalili/|title=Bouchra Khalili|website=mor charpentier}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> r20jx54bra5wr2jxwx5kfuet5fiazue 0 247509 1592144 2026-08-27T10:10:48Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1592144 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:AC Milan - 1960s - Giovanni Lodetti.jpg|thumb|Giovanni Lodetti]] '''Giovanni Lodetti''' (matamshi ya [[Kiitalia]]: [dʒoˈvanni loˈdetti]; [[10 Agosti]] [[1942]] – [[22 Septemba]] [[2023]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa [[soka]] wa [[Italia]] aliyekuwa akicheza kama kiungo. Alikuwa mchezaji mwenye bidii na anayefanya kazi kwa juhudi kubwa, ambaye mara nyingi aliwasaidia kiulinzi wachezaji wenzake waliokuwa na uwezo mkubwa wa ubunifu. Alikuwa bora katika nafasi ya kiungo mkabaji kutokana na uvumilivu wake wa kimwili na uwezo wake wa kusoma mchezo. == Maisha ya klabu == Lodetti anakumbukwa zaidi kwa kipindi chake akiwa kiungo mkabaji wa klabu ya Italia [[Milan]], ambako alipata mafanikio makubwa ya ndani na kimataifa katika miaka ya 1960 akiwa pamoja na Gianni Rivera, mchezaji aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya kiungo [[mshambuliaji]]. Akiwa na Milan, alishinda mataji mawili ya Serie A (la kwanza katika msimu wake wa kwanza), Coppa Italia, mataji mawili ya European Cup, Cup Winners' Cup, na Intercontinental Cup. Baadaye pia alichezea Sampdoria, Foggia, na Novara, kabla ya kustaafu soka [[mwaka]] 1978.<ref>https://www.magliarossonera.it/protagonisti/Gioc-Lodetti.html</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1943]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2023]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Italia]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} t1lhd3tqmosliv7432vvvjmbld0cb22 0 247510 1592145 2026-08-27T10:18:40Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1592145 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Ezio Pascutti - Bologna FC 1964-65.jpg|thumb|Ezio Pascutti]] '''Ezio Pascutti''' (matamshi ya [[Kiitalia]]: [ˈɛttsjo paˈskutti]; [[1 Juni]] [[1937]] – [[4 Januari]] [[2017]]) alikuwa [[kocha]] na [[mchezaji]] wa [[soka]] wa [[Italia]], aliyekuwa akicheza kama [[mshambuliaji]], aidha kama mshambuliaji wa kati au winga. Alitumia kipindi chote cha maisha yake ya soka ya klabu akiwa na Bologna, na aliwakilisha Italia katika [[Kombe la Dunia]] la FIFA mara mbili. == Maisha ya klabu == Ingawa alizaliwa huko Mortegliano, katika [[eneo]] la Udine, Pascutti alitumia [[maisha]] yake yote ya soka ya [[klabu]] akiwa na Bologna. Alicheza mechi 296 za [[Serie A]] na kufunga mabao 130 katika misimu yake 14 na klabu hiyo, kuanzia 1955 hadi 1969. Kwa jumla, alicheza [[mechi]] 336 akiwa na Bologna katika mashindano mbalimbali: 19 za Coppa Italia, 3 za European Cup, 12 za Inter-Cities Fairs Cup, na 6 za Mitropa Cup. Alifunga jumla ya mabao 142 katika mechi rasmi, yakiwemo mabao 7 katika Coppa Italia.<ref>https://www.bolognafc.it/rossoblu/pascutti-ezio/</ref><ref>https://www.gazzetta.it/Calcio/Serie-A/Bologna/04-01-2017/addio-pascutti-bologna-piange-signore-gol-scudetto-180285209336.shtml</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1937]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2017]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Italia]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} 9e1579zc730fkztrb1lbsi6pbxcn69o 0 247511 1592149 2026-08-27T10:35:09Z Agness Abubakar Saidi 88720 Kurasa mpya 1592149 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zineb Sedira''' (alizaliwa 1 Aprili 1963, [[Gennevilliers]], Paris, [[Ufaransa]]) ni mpiga picha na msanii wa video wa Kifaransa-Kimwaljeria anayeishi London, mwenye mtindo wa sanaa ya kifeministi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zineb_Sedira|title=Zineb Sedira|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> Alizaliwa na wazazi wahamiaji kutoka Algeria, Abdul Rahman Sedira na Oumessaad Rouabah, katika kitongoji cha Gennevilliers, Paris.<ref name="wikized">{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zineb_Sedira|title=Zineb Sedira|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> Alihamia Uingereza mwaka 1986.<ref name="wikized" /> == Elimu na kazi za mwanzo == Sedira alijiunga na Central Saint Martins mwaka 1992 kusoma sanaa na upigaji picha, kisha akaendelea na masomo katika Slade School of Fine Art na Royal College of Art.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/arab-showcase/2023/08/10/zineb-sedira-venice-biennale-art/|title=Me, myself and identity: Artist Zineb Sedira likes to get up close and political|work=The National|date=2023-08-10}}</ref> Kazi zake za mwanzo zilihusisha kupiga picha za mama yake, binti yake, na yeye mwenyewe wakikabiliana na utambulisho wenye tabaka nyingi za kiutamaduni.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://mennour.com/artist/zineb-sedira|title=Zineb Sedira|website=Mennour}}</ref> == Kazi == Kwa zaidi ya miaka 25, Sedira ameendeleza mazoezi ya kisanii yanayohusu historia, uhamiaji, na usimuliaji wa hadithi, akitumia upigaji picha, filamu, video, usanifu wa maonyesho, na maonyesho ya moja kwa moja.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://goodman-gallery.com/artists/zineb-sedira|title=Zineb Sedira|website=Goodman Gallery}}</ref> Mwaka 2021 aliteuliwa kwenye orodha fupi ya Tuzo la Upigaji Picha la Deutsche Börse.<ref name="wikized" /> Mwaka 2022, Sedira aliwakilisha Ufaransa katika Biennale ya 59 ya Venice na maonyesho yenye kichwa ''Dreams Have No Titles'' (Les rêves n'ont pas de titre), akiwa msanii wa kwanza mwenye asili ya Kialjeria kufanya hivyo.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.artnews.com/art-news/news/zineb-sedira-french-pavilion-venice-biennale-1234625781/|title=Zineb Sedira's Joyous French Pavilion Emerges as an Early Favorite at the Venice Biennale|work=ARTnews|date=2022-04-19}}</ref> Maonyesho hayo yalizingatia sinema ya Kialjeria ya miaka ya 1960 na 1970 na uhusiano wake na tasnia za filamu za Kiitaliano na Kifaransa, kwa kuadhimisha miaka 60 ya uhuru wa Algeria.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2022/02/22/artist-zineb-sedira-reveals-concept-for-cinematographic-installation-at-the-french-pavilion-in-venice|title=Zineb Sedira reveals plans for pavilion focused on activist filmmaking|work=The Art Newspaper|date=2022-02-22}}</ref> Kazi hiyo ilipata heshima maalum kutoka kwa jopo la majaji (Special Mention of the Jury) katika Biennale hiyo.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://numero.com/en/art/numero-art/who-is-zineb-sedira-special-mention-of-the-jury-for-the-french-pavilion-at-the-venice-biennale-2/|title=Zineb Sedira, special mention of the jury for the French pavilion at the Venice Biennale|website=Numéro}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> hr1uihp7kz74qdnj8eb9hnvznp90mdh 0 247512 1592152 2026-08-27T10:41:43Z Agness Abubakar Saidi 88720 Kurasa mpya 1592152 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Phoebe Wanjiru Boswell''' (alizaliwa 2 Januari 1982, [[Nairobi]], [[Kenya]]) ni msanii wa taaluma mbalimbali na mtengenezaji filamu anayeishi London, Uingereza.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoebe_Boswell|title=Phoebe Boswell|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> Alizaliwa kwa mama Mkikuyu na baba Mwingereza wa kizazi cha nne cha Kenya. Alikulia kama "mgeni" (expatriate) katika nchi za Ghuba ya Uarabuni baada ya familia yake kuhamia Oman alipokuwa na miaka miwili, kisha Bahrain miaka mitatu baadaye.<ref name="wikiboswell">{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoebe_Boswell|title=Phoebe Boswell|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> == Elimu == Alisoma katika Shule ya St. Christopher's mjini Isa Town, Bahrain, kisha Hurtwood House nchini Uingereza.<ref name="wikiboswell" /> Baadaye alisoma Uchoraji (Painting) katika Slade School of Fine Art, na Uhuishaji wa pande mbili (2D Animation) katika Central Saint Martins, London.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.artsy.net/artist/phoebe-boswell|title=Phoebe Boswell|website=Artsy}}</ref> == Kazi == Boswell huchanganya ustadi wa jadi wa uchoraji (draftsmanship) na teknolojia ya kidijitali kuunda michoro, uhuishaji (animations), na usanifu wa maonyesho.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.artsy.net/artist/phoebe-boswell|title=Phoebe Boswell|website=Artsy}}</ref> Filamu yake ya kuhitimu, ''The Girl With Stories in Her Hair'', iliteuliwa kwa tuzo kadhaa ikiwemo Filamu Bora katika British Animation Awards.<ref name="wikiboswell" /> Mwaka 2011 alikuwa mpokeaji wa kwanza wa Sky Academy Arts Scholarship, aliyoitumia kutengeneza usanifu wa maonyesho unaoitwa ''The Matter of Memory''.<ref name="wikiboswell" /> Mwaka 2017, alishinda Tuzo Maalum ya dola 20,000 katika Future Generation Art Prize mjini Kyiv, jambo lililopelekea kazi yake ''Mutumia'' kuonyeshwa katika Biennale ya 57 ya Venice na Biennale ya Vienna mwaka huo huo.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://futuregenerationartprize.org/en/history/2017/phoebe-boswell|title=Phoebe Boswell|website=Future Generation Art Prize}}</ref> Filamu yake fupi ''Dear Mr Shakespeare'', iliyoingizwa The Guardian na British Council, iliteuliwa kuwa Filamu Fupi Bora ya Kimataifa katika Tamasha la Sundance 2017.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.artsy.net/artist/phoebe-boswell|title=Phoebe Boswell|website=Artsy}}</ref> == Tuzo na heshima == * 2011 — Sky Academy Arts Scholarship (ya kwanza kutolewa)<ref name="wikiboswell" /> * 2017 — Tuzo Maalum, Future Generation Art Prize<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://futuregenerationartprize.org/en/history/2017/phoebe-boswell|title=Phoebe Boswell|website=Future Generation Art Prize}}</ref> * 2019 — Ushirika wa Bridget Riley Drawing, British School of Rome; Tuzo la Paul Hamlyn<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.phoebeboswell.com/|title=Phoebe Boswell|website=phoebeboswell.com}}</ref> * 2021 — Tuzo la Lumière, Royal Photographic Society<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.phoebeboswell.com/|title=Phoebe Boswell|website=phoebeboswell.com}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> 9hg6r88qeur61phzpocszj4kvi9xald 1592175 1592152 2026-08-27T11:49:55Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 9 template(s) replaced. 1592175 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Phoebe Wanjiru Boswell''' (alizaliwa 2 Januari 1982, [[Nairobi]], [[Kenya]]) ni msanii wa taaluma mbalimbali na mtengenezaji filamu anayeishi London, Uingereza.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoebe_Boswell|title=Phoebe Boswell|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> Alizaliwa kwa mama Mkikuyu na baba Mwingereza wa kizazi cha nne cha Kenya. Alikulia kama "mgeni" (expatriate) katika nchi za Ghuba ya Uarabuni baada ya familia yake kuhamia Oman alipokuwa na miaka miwili, kisha Bahrain miaka mitatu baadaye.<ref name="wikiboswell">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoebe_Boswell|title=Phoebe Boswell|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> == Elimu == Alisoma katika Shule ya St. Christopher's mjini Isa Town, Bahrain, kisha Hurtwood House nchini Uingereza.<ref name="wikiboswell" /> Baadaye alisoma Uchoraji (Painting) katika Slade School of Fine Art, na Uhuishaji wa pande mbili (2D Animation) katika Central Saint Martins, London.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.artsy.net/artist/phoebe-boswell|title=Phoebe Boswell|website=Artsy}}</ref> == Kazi == Boswell huchanganya ustadi wa jadi wa uchoraji (draftsmanship) na teknolojia ya kidijitali kuunda michoro, uhuishaji (animations), na usanifu wa maonyesho.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.artsy.net/artist/phoebe-boswell|title=Phoebe Boswell|website=Artsy}}</ref> Filamu yake ya kuhitimu, ''The Girl With Stories in Her Hair'', iliteuliwa kwa tuzo kadhaa ikiwemo Filamu Bora katika British Animation Awards.<ref name="wikiboswell" /> Mwaka 2011 alikuwa mpokeaji wa kwanza wa Sky Academy Arts Scholarship, aliyoitumia kutengeneza usanifu wa maonyesho unaoitwa ''The Matter of Memory''.<ref name="wikiboswell" /> Mwaka 2017, alishinda Tuzo Maalum ya dola 20,000 katika Future Generation Art Prize mjini Kyiv, jambo lililopelekea kazi yake ''Mutumia'' kuonyeshwa katika Biennale ya 57 ya Venice na Biennale ya Vienna mwaka huo huo.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://futuregenerationartprize.org/en/history/2017/phoebe-boswell|title=Phoebe Boswell|website=Future Generation Art Prize}}</ref> Filamu yake fupi ''Dear Mr Shakespeare'', iliyoingizwa The Guardian na British Council, iliteuliwa kuwa Filamu Fupi Bora ya Kimataifa katika Tamasha la Sundance 2017.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.artsy.net/artist/phoebe-boswell|title=Phoebe Boswell|website=Artsy}}</ref> == Tuzo na heshima == * 2011 — Sky Academy Arts Scholarship (ya kwanza kutolewa)<ref name="wikiboswell" /> * 2017 — Tuzo Maalum, Future Generation Art Prize<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://futuregenerationartprize.org/en/history/2017/phoebe-boswell|title=Phoebe Boswell|website=Future Generation Art Prize}}</ref> * 2019 — Ushirika wa Bridget Riley Drawing, British School of Rome; Tuzo la Paul Hamlyn<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.phoebeboswell.com/|title=Phoebe Boswell|website=phoebeboswell.com}}</ref> * 2021 — Tuzo la Lumière, Royal Photographic Society<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.phoebeboswell.com/|title=Phoebe Boswell|website=phoebeboswell.com}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> akcw4c82g7t64luaceabcpjmu3jtflg 0 247513 1592153 2026-08-27T10:42:18Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1592153 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:FIFA WC-qualification 2014 - Austria vs Ireland 2013-09-10 - Giovanni Trapattoni 03 (cropped).JPG|thumb|Giovanni Trapattoni]] '''Giovanni Trapattoni''' (matamshi ya [[Kiitalia]]: [dʒoˈvanni trapatˈtoːni]; alizaliwa [[17 Machi]] [[1939]]), maarufu kwa jina la utani “Trap”, ni [[kocha]] wa zamani wa [[soka]] na [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[Italia]], anayechukuliwa kuwa mmoja wa makocha wa klabu waliofanikiwa zaidi katika [[historia]] ya soka la Italia. Akiwa mchezaji, alikuwa kiungo mkabaji na alitumia karibu muda wote wa maisha yake ya soka la klabu akiwa na [[AC Milan]], ambapo alishinda [[mataji]] mawili ya Serie A (1961–62 na 1967–68), pamoja na mataji mawili ya [[Kombe]] la Ulaya (1962–63 na 1968–69). Katika ngazi ya kimataifa, aliichezea Italia, akicheza mechi 17, na alikuwa sehemu ya kikosi cha Italia katika [[Kombe la Dunia]] la FIFA 1962 nchini [[Chile]]. == Kazi ya Klabu == Mzaliwa wa Cusano Milanino, karibu na [[Milan]], Trapattoni alikuwa na kipindi cha mafanikio akiwa mchezaji wa AC Milan. Alicheza kama [[beki]] wa kati au kiungo mkabaji, akiwa na jukumu kubwa la kupiga pasi kwa wachezaji wabunifu zaidi kama Giovanni Lodetti na Gianni Rivera. Akiwa na Milan, alishinda mataji mawili ya [[Serie A]] katika misimu ya 1961–62 na 1967–68, pamoja na Kombe la Ulaya mara mbili katika misimu ya 1962–63 na 1968–69. Trapattoni alikuwa mmoja wa nyota katika [[fainali]] ya Kombe la Ulaya ya 1963 dhidi ya Benfica, ambapo katika kipindi cha pili alipewa jukumu la kumfuatilia kwa karibu nyota wa Benfica [[Eusébio]], na alifanikiwa kumzuia kwa ufanisi. == Mafanikio == === Mchezaji === ==== Klabu ==== AC Milan * Serie A: 1961–62, 1967–68 * Coppa Italia: 1966–67 * Kombe la Ulaya: 1962–63, 1968–69 * Kombe la Washindi wa Kombe la Ulaya (European Cup Winners' Cup): 1967–68 * Kombe la Intercontinental: 1969<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20070927191213/http://www.acmilan.com/InfoPage.aspx?id=400</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20041218024811/http://www.figc.it/club_italia/html/trapattoni.htm</ref><ref>https://www.national-football-teams.com/coach/18016/Giovanni_Trapattoni.html</ref><ref>https://www.fussball-manager.at/blog/giovanni-trapattoni/</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1939]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Makocha wa mpira wa miguu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} ajtxuxotwinxjfr86exijo1qceab4mm 0 247514 1592155 2026-08-27T10:59:28Z Agness Abubakar Saidi 88720 Kurasa mpya 1592155 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sue Williamson''' (alizaliwa 1941, [[Lichfield]], [[Uingereza]]) ni msanii wa Afrika Kusini mwenye asili ya Kiingereza, mmoja wa wasanii muhimu waliopinga ubaguzi wa rangi (apartheid) kupitia sanaa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sue_Williamson|title=Sue Williamson|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> Familia yake ilihamia Afrika Kusini alipokuwa na umri wa miaka saba, mwaka 1948.<ref name="barnes">{{Cite web|url=https://www.barnesfoundation.org/williamson-kganye|title=Sue Williamson & Lebohang Kganye Exhibition|website=The Barnes Foundation}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali na elimu == Baada ya kuanza kazi ya uandishi wa habari, Williamson alihamia New York mwaka 1964 na kufanya kazi ya uandishi wa matangazo (copywriting) katika Madison Avenue, huku akichukua masomo ya uchapishaji (printmaking) na uchoraji katika Art Students League of New York (1963–1965).<ref name="barnes" /> Alirejea Cape Town mwaka 1969 na kuendelea na masomo yake ya sanaa, akipata Diploma ya Juu ya Sanaa N kutoka Michaelis School of Fine Art, Chuo Kikuu cha Cape Town, mwaka 1983.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sahistory.org.za/people/sue-williamson|title=Sue Williamson|website=South African History Online}}</ref> == Kazi == Ushiriki wake katika mkutano wa kwanza wa Women's Movement for Peace (Vuguvugu la Wanawake kwa Amani) la kimataifa la rangi mwaka 1976 uliashiria mwanzo wa uanaharakati wake.<ref name="barnes" /> Katika miaka ya 1980, alijulikana kwa mfululizo wake wa picha za wanawake walioshiriki katika mapambano ya kisiasa ya nchi, ''A Few South Africans'' (1983–1985), uliochapishwa kwa mbinu ya photo-etching na screen-print, ukiwemo picha ya Albertina Sisulu na wanaharakati wengine.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://smarthistory.org/sue-williamson-albertina-sisulu/|title=Sue Williamson, Albertina Sisulu|website=Smarthistory}}</ref> Picha hizo pia zilisambazwa kama kadi za posta, na moja ilimfikia Nelson Mandela alipokuwa gerezani.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theboxplymouth.com/blog/art/sue-williamson-a-few-south-africans|title=Sue Williamson: A Few South Africans|website=The Box Plymouth}}</ref> Baada ya mwaka 1994, Williamson alijielekeza kwenye masimulizi ya ukatili wa apartheid yaliyofichuliwa katika vikao vya Tume ya Kweli na Maridhiano (Truth and Reconciliation Commission), kupitia kazi kama ''Truth Games'' na mfululizo wa video ''No More Fairy Tales''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://hundredheroines.org/heroine/sue-williamson/|title=Sue Williamson|website=Hundred Heroines}}</ref> Mwaka 2016, kazi yake ''The Lost District'' ilikuwa heshima kwa eneo la [[Distrikti ya Sita]] (District Six) mjini Cape Town, ambako zaidi ya wakazi 60,000 wasio-wazungu walihamishwa kwa nguvu wakati wa apartheid.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sue_Williamson|title=Sue Williamson|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> Mwaka 1997, Williamson alianzisha tovuti ya artthrob.co.za, tovuti kuu ya kwanza ya sanaa ya kisasa ya Afrika Kusini.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://goodman-gallery.com/artists/sue-williamson|title=Sue Williamson|website=Goodman Gallery}}</ref> Ameandika vitabu kama ''Resistance Art in South Africa'' (1989) na ''South African Art Now'' (2009).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://goodman-gallery.com/artists/sue-williamson|title=Sue Williamson|website=Goodman Gallery}}</ref> Kazi zake zimeonyeshwa katika Biennale za Venice (1993), Sydney (1992), Johannesburg (1997), Havana, na Dakar (2004).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sahistory.org.za/people/sue-williamson|title=Sue Williamson|website=South African History Online}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> kvennvvpueotrf1c3184ho6ipdt0fdc 0 247515 1592156 2026-08-27T10:59:33Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1592156 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography|jinalamchezaji=Cristian Zaccardo|tareheyakuzaliwa={{birth date and age|1981|12|21|df=y}}|mjialiozaliwa=[[Formigine]], Italy|nafasianayocheza=Beki, Kiungo}} '''Cristian Zaccardo''' (matamshi ya [[Kiitalia]]: [ˈkristjan dzakˈkardo]; alizaliwa [[21 Desemba]] [[1981]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[soka]] wa [[Italia]] aliyekuwa akicheza kama beki. Kwa kawaida alicheza kama beki wa kati, ingawa pia aliweza kucheza kama beki wa pembeni au kiungo. Alianza maisha yake ya klabu katika klabu ya Italia Bologna [[mwaka]] 2000 na kubaki hapo hadi 2004, isipokuwa kipindi cha mkopo katika [[klabu]] ya Spezia. Baadaye alihamia Palermo. == Kazi ya Klabu == Zaccardo alilelewa katika mfumo wa [[vijana]] wa Bologna na alipandishwa kwenye kikosi cha kwanza mwaka 2000, lakini alipelekwa kwa mkopo katika Spezia kwa msimu wa 2000–01. Alicheza [[Mpira wa miguu|mchezo]] wake katika [[Serie A]] na kikosi cha kwanza cha Bologna tarehe 18 Oktoba 2001, katika mchezo ambao Bologna ilifungwa 1–0 ugenini dhidi ya Lecce, chini ya kocha Francesco Guidolin. Baada ya hapo, mara moja akawa mchezaji wa kudumu katika kikosi cha ''Rossoblu'' na pia katika [[timu ya taifa]] ya Italia chini ya miaka 21. Mwaka 2004, Zaccardo aliondoka Bologna na kujiunga na Palermo, akimfuata kocha wake wa zamani Guidolin. Akiwa Palermo, alikuwa mchezaji wa kikosi cha kwanza mara kwa mara na ndipo alipofanya vizuri zaidi, akicheza [[mechi]] 142 za ligi na kufunga mabao 8. == Maisha Binafsi == Zaccardo amemuoa Alessia Serafini. Wana [[watoto]] wawili, Niccolò na Ginevra Zaccardo. Zaccardo ana majina ya watoto wake wawili, Niccolò na Ginevra, yaliyochorwa kwa tatoo kwenye mkono wake wa kushoto, huku kwenye mkono wake wa kulia akiwa na tatoo ya jina la mke wake, Alessia Serafini. Tarehe 6 Machi 2008, Zaccardo alipewa [[uraia]] wa heshima wa Pollina, katika mkoa wa Palermo. == Mafanikio == === Klabu === VfL Wolfsburg * Bundesliga: 2008–09 Tre Fiori * Coppa Titano: 2018–19 === Kimataifa === Italia U-21 * Mashindano ya [[UEFA]] ya Ulaya kwa Wachezaji wa Chini ya Miaka 21: 2004 Italia * Kombe la Dunia la FIFA: 2006 <ref>https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/9092/Cristian_Zaccardo.html</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20080213162544/http://www.ilpalermocalcio.it/en/0607/scheda.jsp?id=1637</ref><ref>https://www.tuttocalciatori.net/Zaccardo_Cristian</ref><ref>https://www.quirinale.it/onorificenze/insigniti/198865</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1981]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} 2ugrj922ll36yzbf4ruksnyt9k67l7v 0 247516 1592157 2026-08-27T11:06:15Z Agness Abubakar Saidi 88720 Kurasa mpya 1592157 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Theresa Hak Kyung Cha''' (Kikorea: 차학경; 4 Machi 1951 – 5 Novemba 1982) alikuwa mwandishi wa riwaya, mtayarishaji, mkurugenzi, na msanii wa Kimarekani mwenye asili ya Korea Kusini, anayejulikana zaidi kwa riwaya yake ya mwaka 1982, ''Dictée''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theresa_Hak_Kyung_Cha|title=Theresa Hak Kyung Cha|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> Alikuwa msanii wa avant-garde aliyefahamu lugha za Kikorea, Kiingereza, na Kifaransa.<ref name="wikicha">{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theresa_Hak_Kyung_Cha|title=Theresa Hak Kyung Cha|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> == Maisha ya awali == Theresa Cha alizaliwa Busan, Korea Kusini, wakati wa Vita vya Korea, akiwa mtoto wa tatu kati ya watoto watano. Akiwa na umri wa miaka 12, alihamia Hawaii na kisha San Francisco, Marekani, pamoja na familia yake, ambako alisoma katika shule ya Kikatoliki.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lucytunstall.substack.com/p/theresa-hak-kyung-chas-dictee|title=Theresa Hak Kyung Cha's DICTEE|website=Lucy Tunstall (Substack)}}</ref> Alipata shahada nne za sanaa na fasihi linganishi katika Chuo Kikuu cha California, Berkeley.<ref name="wikicha" /> == Kazi == Kazi kuu ya Theresa Cha ilihusisha "kutafuta chimbuko la lugha kabla haijazaliwa katika ncha ya ulimi." Mazoezi yake ya kisanii yalijaribu lugha kupitia kurudia, kubadilisha, kupunguza, na kutenganisha, akichunguza jinsi lugha inavyoashiria utambulisho wa mtu.<ref name="wikicha" /> Mwaka 1982 alichapisha kazi yake kuu, ''Dictée'', kitabu chenye mchanganyiko wa mashairi, prosa, na sanaa ya kuona kinachoangazia wanawake kadhaa, wakiwemo mwanamapinduzi wa Kikorea Yu Gwan-sun, Joan wa Arc, na mama yake Cha, Hyun Soon Huo.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dictee|title=Dictée|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> Mwaka 1982, pia alikuwa msanii mkazi (artist-in-residence) katika Nova Scotia College of Art and Design, na kazi yake ya video ''Passages, Paysages'' ilionyeshwa New York na The Hague.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/arts/news-wires-white-papers-and-books/cha-theresa-hak-kyung|title=Cha, Theresa Hak Kyung|website=Encyclopedia.com}}</ref> == Kifo == Wiki mbili baada ya kuchapishwa kwa ''Dictée'', Theresa Cha aliuawa jijini New York mnamo tarehe 5 Novemba 1982, akiwa na umri wa miaka 31, muda mfupi baada ya ndoa yake na mpiga picha Richard Barnes.<ref name="wikicha" /> Kitabu chake ''Dictée'' kimeendelea kuwa na ushawishi mkubwa katika masomo ya fasihi ya wanawake na fasihi ya majaribio (experimental literature).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://whitney.org/artists/19864|title=Theresa Hak Kyung Cha|website=Whitney Museum of American Art}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> kifr9yahsiw0r8pmg5jkphqhmlgtq0o 0 247517 1592160 2026-08-27T11:22:34Z Agness Abubakar Saidi 88720 Kurasa mpya 1592160 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yto Barrada''' (alizaliwa 1971, [[Paris]], [[Ufaransa]]) ni msanii wa taaluma mbalimbali wa Kifaransa-Kimoroko anayeishi Tangier, Moroko, na New York City, Marekani.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yto_Barrada|title=Yto Barrada|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> Alizaliwa Paris na kukulia Tangier. Baba yake, Hamid Barrada, alikuwa mpinzani wa kisiasa dhidi ya Mfalme Hassan wa Pili na kiongozi wa vuguvugu la wanafunzi wanamapinduzi , na pia ni mwandishi wa habari; mama yake, Mounira Bouzid El Alami, ni mwanaharakati na mtaalamu wa saikolojia.<ref name="wikibarrada">{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yto_Barrada|title=Yto Barrada|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> == Elimu == Yto Barrada alisoma Historia na Sayansi ya Siasa katika Chuo Kikuu cha Paris-Sorbonne, kisha akahamia New York kusoma upigaji picha katika International Center of Photography (1996).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://awarewomenartists.com/en/artiste/yto-barrada/|title=Yto Barrada|website=AWARE Women Artists}}</ref> == Kazi == Kazi za Yto Barrada zinajumuisha upigaji picha, filamu, sanamu, uchoraji, uchapishaji, na uchapishaji wa vitabu — huchunguza mipaka ya kifiziki, kitaifa, na kidhana, hasa kati ya Moroko na Uhispania.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.barjeelartfoundation.org/artist/morocco/yto-barrada/|title=Yto Barrada|website=Barjeel Art Foundation}}</ref> Mfululizo wake wa kwanza wa picha, ''A Life Full of Holes: The Strait Project'' (1988–2004), uliandika Mlango wa Gibraltar, mahali panapokutana mipaka ya Ulaya na Afrika Kaskazini.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://awarewomenartists.com/en/artiste/yto-barrada/|title=Yto Barrada|website=AWARE Women Artists}}</ref> Mwaka 2006, Barrada alianzisha Cinémathèque de Tanger, sinema ya kwanza ya aina yake ya "art house" na hifadhi ya filamu katika Afrika Kaskazini, ikiwa katika jengo la kihistoria la Cinéma Rif lililorekebishwa mjini Tangier.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cin%C3%A9math%C3%A8que_de_Tanger|title=Cinémathèque de Tanger|website=Wikipedia}}</ref> Mradi wake wa hivi karibuni ni The Mothership, kituo cha utafiti wa eco-feminism na ukaazi wa wasanii mjini Tangier, kinachozunguka bustani ya mimea ya rangi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pacegallery.com/artists/yto-barrada/|title=Yto Barrada|website=Pace Gallery}}</ref> == Tuzo na heshima == * 2006 — Tuzo la kwanza la Ellen Auerbach, Berlin<ref name="wikibarrada" /> * 2011 — Deutsche Bank Artist of the Year<ref name="wikibarrada" /> * 2015 — Tuzo la Abraaj Group Art Prize<ref name="wikibarrada" /> * 2019 — Tuzo la Roy R. Neuberger<ref name="wikibarrada" /> == Marejeo == <references /> a7no8uk9yhsl98h9hc9xrg97wg32vgg 0 247518 1592161 2026-08-27T11:24:54Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1592161 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Federico Balzaretti''' (matamshi ya [[Kiitalia]]: [fedeˈriːko baldzaˈretti, - baltsa-]; alizaliwa [[6 Desemba]] [[1981]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa soka wa [[Italia]] aliyekuwa akicheza kama beki wa kushoto. Kwa sasa ni Msimamizi wa Mikopo ya Wachezaji wa AS Roma. Akiwa ametokea katika mfumo wa vijana wa Torino FC, uzoefu wake wa kwanza kama mchezaji wa kulipwa ulikuwa kwa mkopo katika Varese na Siena. Baadaye alirejea Turin, ambako alicheza msimu mmoja [[Serie A]] na misimu miwili Serie B. == Maisha ya Klabu == Balzaretti alianza kucheza soka akiwa na [[umri]] wa miaka 6 katika [[klabu]] ya kwao, Torino, akicheza katika timu mbalimbali za [[vijana]]. Hivi karibuni alijijengea umaarufu kama beki wa pembeni anayepanda na kushuka, mwenye uwezo mkubwa wa kimwili na kipaji kikubwa. Baadaye alipelekwa kwa mkopo katika klabu za mikoa za Varese na Siena kati ya [[mwaka]] 1999 na 2002.<ref>https://www.firenzeviola.it/ex-viola/torino-balzaretti-fischiato-ed-insultato-18180</ref><ref>https://allsports.com.gh/football/leagues/serie-a/roma-and-italy-defender-federico-balzaretti-announces-retirement-id4064223.html</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1981]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} sbrqox6c420m5katl9kq704zcz3ww6l 0 247519 1592162 2026-08-27T11:28:28Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Katherine Sandler''' ni [[mwandishi]] wa tamthilia wa [[Kanada]] na mkurugenzi wa ukumbi wa michezo.<ref>"'We want to have something to fight for'". ''[[The Globe and Mail]]'', July 13, 2013.</ref> <ref name="CTE">{{cite web |last=Nothof|first=Anne|title=Sandler, Kat|url=https://www.canadiantheatre.com/dict.pl?term=Sandler%2C%20Kat |website=Canadian Theatre Encyclopedia|publisher=Athabasca University|location=Alberta, Canada|access-date=February 18, 202...' 1592162 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katherine Sandler''' ni [[mwandishi]] wa tamthilia wa [[Kanada]] na mkurugenzi wa ukumbi wa michezo.<ref>"'We want to have something to fight for'". ''[[The Globe and Mail]]'', July 13, 2013.</ref> <ref name="CTE">{{cite web |last=Nothof|first=Anne|title=Sandler, Kat|url=https://www.canadiantheatre.com/dict.pl?term=Sandler%2C%20Kat |website=Canadian Theatre Encyclopedia|publisher=Athabasca University|location=Alberta, Canada|access-date=February 18, 2026}}</ref><ref name="Playback">{{cite magazine |last=Tracy|first=Andrew|date=September 18, 2025|title=10 to Watch 2025: Kat Sandler |url=https://playbackonline.ca/2025/09/18/10-to-watch-2025-kat-sandler/ |magazine=Playback|location=Toronto|access-date=March 28, 2026}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] ppax8lk0k26sdqn5ova447ck49g85wv 0 247520 1592166 2026-08-27T11:32:32Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ushna Shah''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu na televisheni wa [[Pakistani]]-[[Kanada]]. Miongoni mwa tuzo na heshima zake ni Tuzo ya Hum na Tuzo ya Vyombo vya Habari ya Pakistan, pamoja na uteuzi wa Lux Style Award.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.brecorder.com/2019/10/14/530682/ushna-shah-admits-to-sexist-demeaning-remarks-she-said-to-pizza-delivery-person-doesnt-apologize/|last=Mahmood|first=Aisha|title=Ushna Shah admits to "sexist & demeaning" remarks sh...' 1592166 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ushna Shah''' ni [[mwigizaji]] wa filamu na televisheni wa [[Pakistani]]-[[Kanada]]. Miongoni mwa tuzo na heshima zake ni Tuzo ya Hum na Tuzo ya Vyombo vya Habari ya Pakistan, pamoja na uteuzi wa Lux Style Award.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.brecorder.com/2019/10/14/530682/ushna-shah-admits-to-sexist-demeaning-remarks-she-said-to-pizza-delivery-person-doesnt-apologize/|last=Mahmood|first=Aisha|title=Ushna Shah admits to "sexist & demeaning" remarks she said to pizza delivery person, doesn't apologize|website=Business Recorder|date=31 March 2019|location=Lahore|language=en-GB|access-date=13 October 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://dunyanews.tv/en/Entertainment/539701-Coronavirus-Ushna-Shah-advises-people-look-after-health|title=Coronavirus: Ushna Shah advises people to look after their health in better way|last=Fatima|first=Nayab|website=Dunya News|date=31 March 2019|location=Lahore|language=en-GB|access-date=13 October 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/595042-pakistani-actor-ushna-shah-voices-support-for-victims-of-australia-bushfires|last=Mahmood|first=Aisha|title=Pakistani actor Ushna Shah voices support for victims of Australia bushfires |website=The News|date=14 October 2019|accessdate=14 October 2019}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1990|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] jcklhb7nkks4devrl4e0v8cahjcka38 0 247521 1592167 2026-08-27T11:36:14Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Camilla Eves''' (alizaliwa '''Camilla Scott''', [[12 Julai]], [[1961]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na mtangazaji wa televisheni wa [[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite news | title = Dearth and the Maiden: How low can Camilla Scott's new afternoon talk show go if it begins at debasement? | newspaper = The Globe and Mail | location = Toronto | page = P9 | date = January 27, 1996}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title = Yackfest Wannabe Fails Test | last = Haslett Cuff | first...' 1592167 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Camilla Eves''' (alizaliwa '''Camilla Scott''', [[12 Julai]], [[1961]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na mtangazaji wa televisheni wa [[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite news | title = Dearth and the Maiden: How low can Camilla Scott's new afternoon talk show go if it begins at debasement? | newspaper = The Globe and Mail | location = Toronto | page = P9 | date = January 27, 1996}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title = Yackfest Wannabe Fails Test | last = Haslett Cuff | first = John | newspaper = The Globe and Mail | location = Toronto | page = C1 | date = January 11, 1996}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1961|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 221v1ce4tnjz15gqz75p11a39nx95u6 1592168 1592167 2026-08-27T11:37:29Z Christina Charles 71406 1592168 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Camilla Eves''' (alizaliwa '''Camilla Scott''', [[12 Julai]], [[1961]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na [[mtangazaji]] wa televisheni wa [[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite news | title = Dearth and the Maiden: How low can Camilla Scott's new afternoon talk show go if it begins at debasement? | newspaper = The Globe and Mail | location = Toronto | page = P9 | date = January 27, 1996}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title = Yackfest Wannabe Fails Test | last = Haslett Cuff | first = John | newspaper = The Globe and Mail | location = Toronto | page = C1 | date = January 11, 1996}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1961|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 2mtlfvqclsfbznuhfd4273jhusji69j 0 247522 1592169 2026-08-27T11:39:17Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1592169 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Thulani-serero-1315994501.jpg|thumb|Thulani serero]] '''Thulani Caleb Serero''' (amezaliwa [[11 Aprili]] [[1991]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa soka kutoka [[Afrika Kusini]] anayecheza kama kiungo katika [[klabu]] ya Cape Town City na [[timu ya taifa]] ya Afrika Kusini. Alianza maisha yake ya [[soka]] katika klabu ya Ajax Cape Town katika ligi ya Premier Soccer League ya Afrika Kusini, kabla ya kujiunga na Ajax na Vitesse katika ligi ya [[Uholanzi]] ya Eredivisie. Baadaye alicheza katika [[Falme za Kiarabu]] kwa klabu za Al Jazira na Khor Fakkan. == Maisha ya Klabu == === Ajax Cape Town === Serero alizaliwa Mapetla, [[Soweto]], na ni zao la akademi ya [[vijana]] ya Ajax [[Cape Town]]. Alipandishwa kwenye kikosi cha kwanza [[mwaka]] 2008 na kucheza [[mechi]] yake ya kwanza chini ya [[kocha]] mkuu wa wakati huo, Craig Rosslee. Katika msimu wa kawaida wa 2008–09 wa PSL, alicheza jumla ya mechi 11 na kufunga mabao manne, akisaidia [[timu]] yake kumaliza katika nafasi ya 7 mwishoni mwa msimu. Msimu uliofuata, Serero akawa kiungo [[mshambuliaji]] mkuu wa klabu hiyo, akicheza jumla ya mechi 25 katika msimu wa kawaida na kufunga mabao mawili. Ajax CT ilimaliza tena katika nafasi ya 7 msimu huo, huku Serero akivutia sana [[vyombo vya habari]] vya ndani kutokana na kiwango chake uwanjani. == Heshima na Mafanikio == === Ajax Cape Town === * MTN 8: Mshindi wa pili — 2009 * Telkom Knockout: Mshindi wa pili — 2010 === Ajax === * Eredivisie: 2011–12, 2012–13, 2013–14 * Johan Cruijff Shield: 2013 === Al Jazira === * UAE Pro League: 2020–21 === Mafanikio Binafsi === * Mchezaji Bora wa Mwaka wa PSL: 2011 * Mchezaji Bora wa Msimu wa PSL: 2011 * Mchezaji Bora wa Msimu aliyechaguliwa na Wachezaji wa PSL: 2011 * Absa Premiership – Mchezaji Kijana Bora: 2011 * SAFA – Mchezaji Kijana Bora wa Mwaka: 2009 <ref>https://www.worldfootball.net/person/pe126631/</ref><ref>https://iol.co.za/sport/soccer/2011-06-18-serero-determined-to-succeed-in-europe/?ot=inmsa.ArticlePrintPageLayout.ot</ref><ref>https://allafrica.com/stories/201507291676.html</ref><ref>https://www.soccerladuma.co.za/local/sa-players-abroad/thulani-sereros-ac-milan-move-in-jeopardy-20150421</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1991]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Afrika Kusini]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} 0d1enjd6vax5330203wwqos2j9owe40 0 247523 1592170 2026-08-27T11:39:58Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Kim Schraner''' (amezaliwa [[1976]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]], ambaye aliigiza katika mfululizo wa televisheni wa watoto kuhusu ujasusi, ''Spynet'', ulioonyeshwa nchini Kanada kupitia CBC Television.<ref name=torstar1>{{cite news|title=Neve's next of Kim; bold bawdy bingo<!--|accessdate=June 5, 2014-->|work=Toronto Star|date=July 22, 2001|page=D08}}</ref><ref name=playback1>{{cite news|title=On set: Paradise Falls |url=http://playbackonline.ca/200...' 1592170 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kim Schraner''' (amezaliwa [[1976]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]], ambaye aliigiza katika mfululizo wa televisheni wa watoto kuhusu ujasusi, ''Spynet'', ulioonyeshwa nchini Kanada kupitia CBC Television.<ref name=torstar1>{{cite news|title=Neve's next of Kim; bold bawdy bingo<!--|accessdate=June 5, 2014-->|work=Toronto Star|date=July 22, 2001|page=D08}}</ref><ref name=playback1>{{cite news|title=On set: Paradise Falls |url=http://playbackonline.ca/2001/01/08/30580-20010108/ |url-status=live |accessdate=November 21, 2016 |work=Playback Online |date=January 8, 2001 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140621224545/http://playbackonline.ca/2001/01/08/30580-20010108/ |archivedate=June 21, 2014}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1976|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 918712813odiddpe5l3n7ujlzg16861 0 247524 1592171 2026-08-27T11:42:31Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Monika Schnarre''' (amezaliwa [[27 Mei]], [[1971]]) ni mwanamitindo, [[mwigizaji]], mtangazaji wa televisheni na wakala wa mali isiyohamishika wa [[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Chaya |first1=Lynn |title=From the runway to real estate: Supermodel selling houses in Collingwood |url=https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/from-the-runway-to-real-estate-monika-schnarre-is-selling-houses-in-collingwood |access-date=8 July 2023 |work=[[National Post]] |publi...' 1592171 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Monika Schnarre''' (amezaliwa [[27 Mei]], [[1971]]) ni mwanamitindo, [[mwigizaji]], mtangazaji wa televisheni na wakala wa mali isiyohamishika wa [[Kanada]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Chaya |first1=Lynn |title=From the runway to real estate: Supermodel selling houses in Collingwood |url=https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/from-the-runway-to-real-estate-monika-schnarre-is-selling-houses-in-collingwood |access-date=8 July 2023 |work=[[National Post]] |publisher=PostMedia |date=August 17, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Engel & Völkers - Monica Schnarre - Collingwood Brokerage |url=https://monikaschnarre.evrealestate.com/ |website=monikaschnarre.evrealestate.com |publisher=Engel & Völkers Americas, Inc. |access-date=8 July 2023}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1971|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] dbn1ruz8q643c2hkfmlfq4980f0d54l 0 247525 1592172 2026-08-27T11:47:00Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ann-Marie MacDonald''' (amezaliwa [[29 Oktoba]], [[1958]]) ni [[mwandishi]] wa tamthilia wa [[Kanada]], mwandishi, [[mwigizaji na mtangazaji wa vipindi, anayeishi [[Toronto]], Ontario]].<ref>{{cite web |title=About |website=Ann-Marie MacDonald |url=https://annmariemacdonald.com/about/ }}</ref><ref name="prize">{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title=Fall On Your Knees wins Commonwealth first-book prize |work=The Hamilton Spectator...' 1592172 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ann-Marie MacDonald''' (amezaliwa [[29 Oktoba]], [[1958]]) ni [[mwandishi]] wa tamthilia wa [[Kanada]], mwandishi, [[mwigizaji na mtangazaji wa vipindi, anayeishi [[Toronto]], Ontario]].<ref>{{cite web |title=About |website=Ann-Marie MacDonald |url=https://annmariemacdonald.com/about/ }}</ref><ref name="prize">{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title=Fall On Your Knees wins Commonwealth first-book prize |work=The Hamilton Spectator |location=Hamilton, Ontario |date=3 May 1997 |page=W2}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1958|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] leclff8wf6k3wfsljpgxhqrlxc1wen7 3 247526 1592174 2026-08-27T11:47:37Z Deepfriedokra 37807 Deepfriedokra alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ananinunenon]] hadi [[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:WillTheWonderfulWordWatcher]]: Automatically moved page while renaming the user "[[Special:CentralAuth/Ananinunenon|Ananinunenon]]" to "[[Special:CentralAuth/WillTheWonderfulWordWatcher|WillTheWonderfulWordWatcher]]" 1592174 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:WillTheWonderfulWordWatcher]] 7w3gyqdwlivxsqsuzc5ty9ch6v7lz1b 0 247527 1592176 2026-08-27T11:52:05Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Barbara March''' (amezaliwa '''Barbara Jean Maczka'''; [[9 Oktoba]], [[1953]] – amefariki [[11 Agosti]], [[2019]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] anayejulikana zaidi kwa uigizaji wake wa mhusika Star Trek Lursa, mmoja wa List of Star Trek: The Next Generation characters#Lursa and B'Etor.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://reelingback.com/articles/detour_of_duty|title=Detour of duty: Vietnam conflict's Vancouver front|first=Michael|last=Walsh|publisher=|a...' 1592176 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Barbara March''' (amezaliwa '''Barbara Jean Maczka'''; [[9 Oktoba]], [[1953]] – amefariki [[11 Agosti]], [[2019]]) alikuwa [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] anayejulikana zaidi kwa uigizaji wake wa mhusika Star Trek Lursa, mmoja wa List of Star Trek: The Next Generation characters#Lursa and B'Etor.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://reelingback.com/articles/detour_of_duty|title=Detour of duty: Vietnam conflict's Vancouver front|first=Michael|last=Walsh|publisher=|accessdate=25 October 2016}}</ref> <ref name="treknews">{{Cite web|url=https://www.treknews.net/2019/08/13/barbara-march-star-trek-lursa-passes-away/|title=Barbara March, TNG, DS9's Klingon Lursa, Passes Away at 65|last=Avvaru|first=Shashank|date=2019-08-13|website=TrekNews |language=en-US|access-date=2019-08-13}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1953|2019}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] 7qw54qz1ip7ks3ub7ozkqw84jcnzpia 0 247528 1592179 2026-08-27T11:54:21Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Lisa Marcos''' (amezaliwa [[15 Machi]], [[1982]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] na mwanamitindo wa zamani. ==Kazi== Alianza kazi yake ya uanamitindo akiwa na umri wa miaka 14, lakini baada ya miaka minane aliamua kufuata shauku yake ya uigizaji na akawasiliana na wakala wa vipaji.<ref>{{Citation|title=The Listener (TV Series 2009–2014) - IMDb|url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1181541/characters/nm1478589|access-date=2021-06-04}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <re...' 1592179 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lisa Marcos''' (amezaliwa [[15 Machi]], [[1982]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] wa [[Kanada]] na mwanamitindo wa zamani. ==Kazi== Alianza kazi yake ya uanamitindo akiwa na umri wa miaka 14, lakini baada ya miaka minane aliamua kufuata shauku yake ya uigizaji na akawasiliana na wakala wa vipaji.<ref>{{Citation|title=The Listener (TV Series 2009–2014) - IMDb|url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1181541/characters/nm1478589|access-date=2021-06-04}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1982|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] kz781uca8iwngroxca3pb16zkblja54 0 247529 1592181 2026-08-27T11:57:09Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Melanie J. Marden''' (amezaliwa [[1975]]) ni [[mwigizaji]], mwanamitindo na mtayarishaji wa [[Kanada]], anayejulikana kwa kuigiza katika filamu ''Pigs (2007)'' na mfululizo wa televisheni ya uhalisia ''Friends to Lovers?''.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|last=Moye|first=David|date=2018-10-18|title=Melania Trump Look-Alike In T.I. Video Says She's Getting Death Threats|url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/melanie-marden-ti-melania-trump_n_5bc8f006e4b0d38b587657d...' 1592181 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Melanie J. Marden''' (amezaliwa [[1975]]) ni [[mwigizaji]], mwanamitindo na mtayarishaji wa [[Kanada]], anayejulikana kwa kuigiza katika filamu ''Pigs (2007)'' na mfululizo wa televisheni ya uhalisia ''Friends to Lovers?''.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|last=Moye|first=David|date=2018-10-18|title=Melania Trump Look-Alike In T.I. Video Says She's Getting Death Threats|url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/melanie-marden-ti-melania-trump_n_5bc8f006e4b0d38b587657d4|access-date=2020-07-16|website=HuffPost|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{cite news |title=A really PIG show |url=https://www.thespec.com/news/a-really-pig-show/article_097acd79-e2fa-5120-8c33-106fd0476d09.html |access-date=8 March 2025 |work=The Hamilton Spectator |date=October 18, 2007}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1975|}} [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Kanada]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] j5t3t2yz4v5qs6wpsukw95pvuol6vph