ዊኪፔዲያ tiwiki https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%89%A0%E1%8C%88%E1%88%B2_%E1%8C%88%E1%8C%BD MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.11 first-letter ሜድያ ፍሉይ ምይይጥ ተጠቃሚ ምይይጥ ተጠቃሚ ዊኪፐድያ ምይይጥ ዊኪፐድያ ፋይል ምይይጥ ፋይል ሜድያዊኪ ምይይጥ ሜድያዊኪ ሞደል ምይይጥ ሞደል ሓገዝ ምይይጥ ሓገዝ መደብ ምይይጥ መደብ ማዕጾ ምይይጥ ማዕጾ TimedText TimedText talk ሞድዩል ምይይጥ ሞድዩል Event Event talk 0 6571 26004 25929 2026-07-17T00:05:24Z InternetArchiveBot 7470 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 26004 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ገበናት ኲናት ሩስያ''' እዚኦም ብዘመናዊት ሩስያ ዝፍጸሙ [[ገበን ኲናት|ገበናት ኲናት]] እዮም። [[File:Руїни вокзалу Маріуполя (2022).jpg|thumb|250px|[[ከበባ ማሪዩፖል|መደበር ባቡር ማሪዩፖል ብሩስያ ቦምባታት ተደብዲቡ]]]] [[File:Vahagn Khachaturyan attended the 25th St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (2).jpg|thumb|250px|መደረ ፑቲን]] [[File:Взятие под контроль аэродрома на территории Украины 003.png|thumb|250px|ኣብ ዩክሬን ዝርከቡ ወተሃደራት መግዛእቲ ሩስያ]] == ሞልዶቫ == [[File:Russian peaceworkers in Transnistria (2012-07-27) 07.jpg|thumb|250px|ወተሃደራዊ ሓይሊ ሩስያ ኣብ ትራንስኒስትርያ]] ኣብ እዋን ኲናት 1992 መበል 14 ሰራዊት ሩስያ ኣብ ዞባ ትራንስኒስትርያ ንዝነበሩ ተገንጸልቲ ኣጽዋር ስለ ዘቕረበ፡ እቲ ግጭት ዋላ’ኳ በረድ እንተኾነ ክሳብ ሎሚ ይቕጽል ኣሎ <ref>[https://www.balkanhistory.org/transnistrian-war.html Transnistrian War 1992]</ref>። == ቀዳማይ ኲናት ቸቸንያ 1994-1996 == [[File:Evstafiev-chechnya-iternal-praying.jpg|thumb|250px|ቸቸንያ ንዝሞቱ ትሓዝን]] እቲ ኣዝዩ ዘሕዝን ፍጻመ ናይዚ ኲናት፡ እቲ ብሰራዊት ሩስያ ኣብ ልዕሊ ሲቪላዊ ህዝቢ ቸቸንያ ዝተፈጸመ ዓሌታዊ ምጽናት እዩ <ref>[https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1995-01-05-mn-16695-story.html Survivors Recall Brutal Assault on Chechen Town]</ref><ref>[https://ihh.org.tr/en/news/legendary-leader-of-independent-chechnya-dzhokhar-dudayev-829 Legendary leader of independent Chechnya: Dzhokhar Dudayev]</ref> <ref>[https://nsarchive.gwu.edu/briefing-book/russia-programs/2020-04-15/massacre-at-samashki-and-us-response-to-russias-war-in-chechnya Chechnya, Yeltsin, and Clinton: The Massacre at Samashki in April 1995 and the US Response to Russia’s War in Chechnya]</ref><ref>[https://www.unhcr.org/news/keep-options-open-displaced-chechens-urges-unhcr-goodwill-ambassador Keep options open for displaced Chechens, urges UNHCR Goodwill Ambassador]</ref><ref>[https://www.sciencespo.fr/mass-violence-war-massacre-resistance/en/document/massacres-civilians-chechnya.html Massacres of Civilians in Chechnya]</ref><ref>[https://reliefweb.int/report/russian-federation/chechnya-even-normalization-halted Chechnya: Even "normalization" is halted]</ref>። == [[ካልኣይ ኲናት ሩስያን ቸቸንያን|ካልኣይ ኲናት ቸቸንያ 1999-2000]] == [[File:Russian Army soldiers in Khankala, Chechnya.jpg|thumb|250px|ሰራዊት ሩስያ ኣብ ካንካላ ቸቸንያ]] ሰራዊት ሩስያ ንርእሰ ከተማ ቸቸንያ ግሮዝኒ ሙሉእ ብሙሉእ ኣዕንዩን ጎቢጡን ኣስታት 100 ሽሕ ሰባት ቀቲሉ <ref>[https://www.hrw.org/news/2000/02/17/hundreds-chechens-detained-filtration-camps Hundreds of Chechens Detained in "Filtration Camps"]</ref><ref>[https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/history/second-chechen-war-erupts Second Chechen War Erupts]</ref><ref>[https://www.hrw.org/news/2000/02/29/war-crimes-chechnya-and-response-west War Crimes In Chechnya and the Response of the West]</ref>። == [[ኲናት ሩስያን ጆርጅያን|ወራር ሩስያ ኣብ ጆርጅያ 2008]] == [[File:File-Georgia 2008 war 02.jpg|thumb|250px|ኣብ ልዕሊ መንበሪ ህንጻ መጥቃዕቲ]] ኣብታ ዝተጎበጠት ደቡብ ኦሴቲያ፡ ወተሃደራት ሩስያን ተገንጸልቲን 20 ሽሕ ጆርጅያውያን ሲቪላት ቀቲሎም <ref>[https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/ukrainealert/the-2008-russo-georgian-war-putins-green-light/ The 2008 Russo-Georgian War: Putin’s green light]</ref><ref>[https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2025/10/14/european-court-orders-russia-to-pay-georgia-250-million-over-2008-war-abuses_6746425_4.html European court orders Russia to pay Georgia €250 million over 2008 war]</ref><ref>[https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/jan/21/russia-human-rights-violation-georgia-war-echr-ruling Russia committed human rights violation in Georgia war, ECHR rules]</ref><ref>[https://www.securitycouncilreport.org/update-report/lookup_c_glkwlemtisg_b_4423477.php Update Report No.2: Georgia]</ref>። == ሶርያ == [[File:Alepo, La ayuda ha llegado.jpg|thumb|250px|ዕጡቓት ኣብ ሶርያ]] ቦምባ ምድብዳብ ኣለፖ (2016) ወፍሪ ሩስያን ሶርያን (ዲክታተር ኣሳድ)፡ ብዘይ ኣፈላላይ መጥቃዕቲ፡ ​​ምዕናው ሆስፒታላት (ኣል-ቁድስ ሓዊሱ)ን ኣብያተ ትምህርትን። ኣማኢት ሰላማውያን ሰባት ተቐቲሎም <ref>[https://www.hrw.org/news/2016/12/01/russia/syria-war-crimes-month-bombing-aleppo Russia/Syria: War Crimes in Month of Bombing Aleppo]</ref>። == ኣብ ኣፍሪቃ == [[File:Wagner group rebellion.jpg|thumb|250px|ወተሃደራት ቫግነር]] ቅትለት ሙሪ፡ ማሊ፡ መጋቢት 2022፡ ብሰራዊት ማሊን ወተሃደራዊ ጉጅለ ሩስያን ቫግነር ኣብ ዝተኻየደ ሓባራዊ ስርሒት፡ ልዕሊ 500 ንጹሃት ሲቪላት (መብዛሕትኦም ፉላኒ) ተቐቲሎም፡ ተሳቒዮምን ተዓሚጾምን (ብውሑዱ 58 ደቂ ኣንስትዮን ኣዋልድን) <ref>[https://news.un.org/en/story/2023/01/1133007 Mali: Independent rights experts call for probe into Wagner Group’s alleged crimes]</ref>። ኣብ ሪፓብሊክ ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃ፡ ሩስያዊ ንኡስ ወተሃደራዊ ጉጅለ ቫግነር፡ ርእሲ ምቑራጽ፡ ምዕማጽ፡ ምብትታን ኣካላትን ምንዳድ ዓድታትን ገበነኛ እዩ (ኣሶሴይትድ ፕረስ፡ ታሕሳስ 2025 - ምስክርነት ልዕሊ 30 ስደተኛታት) <ref>[https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2021/11/car-russian-wagner-group-harassing-and-intimidating-civilians-un-experts CAR: Russian Wagner Group harassing and intimidating civilians – UN experts]</ref> <ref>[https://www.hrw.org/news/2022/05/03/central-african-republic-abuses-russia-linked-forces Central African Republic: Abuses by Russia-Linked Forces]</ref> <ref>[https://www.lowyinstitute.org/the-interpreter/outsourcing-war-holding-russia-its-african-partners-accountable-wagner-s-crimes Outsourcing war: Holding Russia and its African partners accountable for Wagner’s crimes]</ref>። == [[ኲናት ሩስያን ዩክሬንን|ሩስያ ኣንጻር ዩክሬን ዘካየደቶ ኲናት (ካብ 2014 ጀሚሩ)]] == [[File:DPR tank in mariupol.png|thumb|250px|ኣብ ማሪዩፖል ምልክት Z ዘለዋ ሩስያዊት ታንኪ]] ኣብ መንጎ 2014ን 2025ን ኣብ ዩክሬን ዝርከቡ ሓይልታት ሩስያ ኣብ ኤውሮጳ ዝበዝሐ ገበናት ኲናት ዝፈጸሙ ኮይኖም፡ እዚ ድማ ብብዙሓት ሃገራት ኣብ ልዕሊ ዩክሬናውያን ምጽናት ዓሌት ምዃኑ ተፈሊጡ ኣሎ፡ እንተላይ ምጭዋይን ምስጓግን ህጻናት ዩክሬን ናብ ሩስያ። [[ንመዓርፎ ነፈርቲ ዶኔትስክ ዝምልከት ውግኣት|ዕንወት መዓርፎ ነፈርቲ ዶኔትስክ ኣብ መጀመርታ መድረኻት እቲ ኲናት እቲ ዝዓበየ ሓደጋ እዩ ነይሩ]] <ref>[https://news.un.org/en/story/2025/05/1163161 UN aviation council finds Russia responsible for downing of Malaysia Airlines flight]</ref><ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2014/08/26/world/europe/russia-ukraine.html?_r=0 As Peace Talks Approach, Rebels Humiliate Prisoners in Ukraine]</ref> <ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2014/09/01/world/europe/ukrainian-woman-irina-dovgan-held-up-to-public-abuse-is-released.html Ukrainian Woman, Held Up to Public Abuse, Is Released]</ref> <ref>[https://redress.org/news/reparation-for-ukraine-iryna-dovgan-calls-for-urgent-action-at-uk-parliament/ Reparation for Ukraine: Iryna Dovgan Calls for Urgent Action at UK Parliament]</ref> <ref>[https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2022/12/05/victims-of-sexual-crimes-in-ukraine-it-is-my-personal-war_6006580_4.html Victims of sexual crimes in Ukraine: 'It is my personal war']</ref> <ref>[https://www.hrw.org/news/2014/07/24/ukraine-unguided-rockets-killing-civilians Ukraine: Unguided Rockets Killing Civilians]</ref><ref>[https://www.businessinsider.com/the-complete-destruction-of-donetsk-airport-shows-just-how-bad-its-gotten-in-ukraine-2015-3 https://news.un.org/en/story/2025/05/1163161]</ref><ref>[https://www.hrw.org/news/2022/04/21/ukraine-russian-forces-trail-death-bucha Ukraine: Russian Forces’ Trail of Death in Bucha]</ref><ref>[https://www.ohchr.org/en/statements-and-speeches/2022/06/high-commissioner-updates-human-rights-council-mariupol-ukraine High Commissioner updates the Human Rights Council on Mariupol, Ukraine]</ref> <ref>[https://www.hrw.org/news/2022/03/16/ukraine-mariupol-theater-hit-russian-attack-sheltered-hundreds Ukraine: Mariupol Theater Hit by Russian Attack Sheltered Hundreds]</ref> <ref>[https://www.csis.org/analysis/spotlight-civilian-harm-mariupol-theater-airstrike Spotlight on Civilian Harm in the Mariupol Theater Airstrike]</ref><ref>[https://news.un.org/en/story/2025/12/1166507 General Assembly demands return of Ukrainian children by Russia]</ref> <ref>[https://ukraine.ohchr.org/en/UN-report-details-devastating-impact-of-hostilities-on-children-in-Ukraine UN report details devastating impact of hostilities on children in Ukraine]</ref> <ref>[https://unric.org/en/thordis-kolbrun-the-deported-children-of-ukraine/ Thórdís Kolbrún on the deported children of Ukraine ]</ref><ref>[https://www.hrw.org/news/2025/12/11/russias-systematic-torture-of-ukrainian-pows Russia’s Systematic Torture of Ukrainian POWs]</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=UN warns of continued prohibited weapons transfers to Ukraine, Russia |url=https://www.ungeneva.org/en/news-media/news/2024/09/97506/un-warns-continued-prohibited-weapons-transfers-ukraine-russia |access-date=2026-03-16 |archive-date=2024-09-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240928002153/https://www.ungeneva.org/en/news-media/news/2024/09/97506/un-warns-continued-prohibited-weapons-transfers-ukraine-russia }}</ref> <ref>[https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/policies/chemical-weapons/ Elimination of chemical weapons]</ref> <ref>[https://2021-2025.state.gov/imposing-new-measures-on-russia-for-its-full-scale-war-and-use-of-chemical-weapons-against-ukraine-2/ Imposing New Measures on Russia for its Full-Scale War and Use of Chemical Weapons Against Ukraine]</ref> <ref>[https://www.iiss.org/online-analysis/online-analysis/2025/09/testing-the-waters-russias-use-of-banned-chemicals-in-ukraine/ Testing the waters: Russia’s use of banned chemicals in Ukraine]</ref>። == ግብረ መልሲ ኣብ ሩስያ == [[File:Protest of Russians in the Czech Republic against the war in Ukraine.png|thumb|250px|ሩስያ ጸረ ኲናት ተቓውሞ]] [[ፕሮፖጋንዳ ሩስያ]] ንተግባራት ወተሃደራዊ ገበናት፡ ናይ ሓሶት ዜና ምፍጣርን ኣብ ልዕሊ ዩክሬን ከም ግዳይ ጽልኢ ምልዕዓልን ብወግዒ ይኽሕድ። ንኣብነት ፕሮፖጋንዳ ሩስያ ነቲ ብሰራዊት ሩስያ ኣብ ልዕሊ ትያትር ድራማ ማሪዩፖል ዝተኻየደ መጥቃዕቲ ነፈርቲ ዕሽሽ ብምባል እቲ ህንጻ ካብ ውሽጢ ከምዝተፈንጀረ ይገልጽ። እዚ ከምዚ ኢሉ እንከሎ፡ ከም በዓል ማርያ ፖኖማረንኮ ዝኣመሰሉ ንጹሃት ሰባት ተኣሲሮም ኣረሜናዊ ስቅያት ይወርዶም <ref>[https://memopzk.org/figurant/ponomarenko-mariya-nikolaevna/ Пономаренко Мария Николаевна]</ref> <ref>[https://memopzk.org/figurant/kravczova-favorskaya-antonina-yurevna/ Кравцова (Фаворская) Антонина Юрьевна]</ref> <ref>[https://memopzk.org/figurant/karelin-sergej/ Карелин Сергей Валентинович]</ref> <ref>[https://memopzk.org/figurant/gabov-konstantin-vasilevich/ Габов Константин Васильевич]</ref> <ref>[https://memopzk.org/figurant/komleva-olga-yurevna/ Комлева Ольга Юрьевна]</ref> <ref>[https://memopzk.org/figurant/hustik-svetlana/ Хустик Светлана Викторовна]</ref> <ref>[https://memopzk.org/figurant/aleksandrova-aleksandra-aleksandrovna/ Александрова Александра Александровна]</ref>። ሩስያ ዕላማ ወራር ዩክሬን "ንናዚ ንምምካት" ምዃኑ ብወግዒ እኳ እንተገለጸት፡ ከም ኣሌክሲ ሚልቻኮቭ ዝኣመሰሉ ኒዮ-ናዚ ኣብ ወተሃደራዊ ሓይሊ ሩስያ ምህላዎም ዕሽሽ ይበሃል ወይ ስቕ ይበሃል <ref>[https://ukraineworld.org/en/articles/stories/russian-neo-nazi The Role of Russian Neo-Nazi Groups in the War Against Ukraine]</ref>። == ግብረ መልሲ ኣብ ዩክሬን == [[File:In Bucha, Volodymyr Zelenskyy honored the memory of Ukrainians killed by Russian invaders during the occupation of Kyiv region. (53728345863).jpg|thumb|250px|ኣብ መጋቢት 2022 ወተሃደራት ሩስያ ነቲ ከባቢ ኣብ ዝሓዙሉ እዋን ኣብ ከባቢ ኪየቭ ኣብ እትርከብ ቡቻ ዝተቐትሉ ሰላማውያን ሰባት ኣስማት ዝሓዘ መዘከርታ]] ዩክሬን ነዚ ገበናት ብንጥፈት ትስነዶ ኣላ፡ ነዚ ተግባራት ሩስያ ድማ ከም ምጽናት ዓሌት ኣፍልጦ ትህቦ <ref>[https://armyinform.com.ua/2023/09/25/voyenni-zlochyny-rosiyi-proty-ukrayiny-zadokumentovano-ponad-108-tysyach-vypadkiv/ Воєнні злочини росії проти України: задокументовано понад 108 тисяч випадків]</ref>። == ግብረ መልሲ ኣብ መላእ ዓለም == [[File:Alexey Navalny and people of Yekaterinburg (38545156922).jpg|thumb|250px|ቀንዲ ተቓዋሚ ፑቲንን መራሒ ተቓዋሚ ሩስያን ኣሌክሲ ናቫልኒ]] መብዛሕትአን ሃገራት ዓለም ንዩክሬን ዘለወን ደገፍ ኣዕብየን እየን <ref>[https://un.mfa.gov.ua/en/ukraine-and-un Ukraine and the UN]</ref>። ኣህጉራዊ ቤት ፍርዲ ገበን ሄግ ንፑቲንን ኮሚሽነር መሰላት ህጻናት ሩስያ ማርያ ልቮቫ-ቤሎቫን ብሰራዊት ሩስያ ንህጻናት ዩክሬን ብምጭዋይ ናይ ማእሰርቲ ትእዛዝ ኣውጺኡ <ref>[https://www.icc-cpi.int/defendant/vladimir-vladimirovich-putin Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin]</ref>። == መርመራታት == [[File:Maria Pevchikh.jpg|thumb|180px|ሓንቲ ካብተን ናይ ቀረባ መሓዙት ኣሌክሲ ናቫልኒ ዝኾነት ማርያ ፔቭቺክ]] ሰነዳዊ ፊልም ብጋንታ ሩስያዊ ደሞክራስያዊ ፖለቲከኛ ኣሌክሲ ናቫዮኒ <ref>[https://navalny.com/p/6579/ Патриот за деньги. «Русский мир» в обмен на Эмираты]</ref>። == ከምኡውን ርአ፤ == * [[መዳጎኒ ደምበ]] * [[ሩስያዊ ምኽባር]] * [[ፖለቲካዊ ዓፈና ምዃኑ’ዩ]] == መወከሲታት == amlvva4l5ytvzib3pe3f0sjnf4u7npz