Wikipedia tnwiki https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsebe_ya_konokono MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.19 first-letter Pego Faphegileng Puisano Modirisi Puisano ya modirisi Wikipedia Puisano ya Wikipedia Setshwantsho Puisano ya setshwantsho MediaWiki Puisano ya MediaWiki Tempolete Puisano ya tempolete Thuso Puisano ya thuso Karolo Puisano ya karolo TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk Lauriane Doumbouya 0 11682 54810 44305 2026-09-11T14:32:28Z Aboubacarkhoraa 11103 54810 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder|name=Lauriane Doumbouya|office=Mohumagadi wa Guinea|term_start=Lwetse a le malatsi a matlhano ngwaga wa 2021|president=[[Mamady Doumbouya]]|birth_place=Chabeuil [[France]]|spouse=[[Mamady Doumbouya]]|children=Ba le bane|image=Lauriane Darboux-Doumbouya.jpg}} '''Lauriane Doumbouya''' (o a neng a fana ka Darboux pele) ke mohumagadi wa mo Fora wa kwa [[Guinea]] fa e sale ka Lwetse a le malatsi a matlhano ngwaga wa 2021. Ke mosadi wa ga tautona o o tshwareletseng wa Guinea, [[Mamady Doumbouya]]. == Botshelo jwa gagwe == === Tiro kwa France === Lauriane Darboux o tsholetswe kwa Chabeuil, France. O feditse thuto ya gagwe ya dikgwedi tse tharo kwa Tulle ka 2005. O ne a kopana le monna wa gagwe Mamady Doubouya ka nako eo. O itse go palama dipitse, ka jalo o ne a nna leloko la Republican Guard ka 2006.<ref name=":0">Tijani, Achraf (2024-09-03). [https://worldcrunch.com/world-affairs/lauriane-doumbouya/ "Lauriane Doumbouya, The Mysterious French First Lady Of Guinea Steps Into The Limelight".] ''Worldcrunch''. Retrieved 2025-10-29</ref> Ngwaga one oo, o ne a katisiwa kwa Libourne. O ne a boela kwa toropong ya kwa ga bone kwa Chabeuil, tiro ya gagwe a ya go simolola tiro ya gagwe ya sepodisi. O ne a amogela madi a maduo a mantle ka 2011 le 2014.<ref name=":0" /> O ne a nna lepodisi la molao ka Moranang 2016.<ref name=":1">[https://www.ledauphine.com/defense-guerre-conflit/2021/10/29/une-gendarme-dromoise-premiere-dame-de-la-guinee "Politique. Une gendarme drômoise Première dame de la Guinée".] ''www.ledauphine.com'' (in French). 2021-10-30. Retrieved 2025-10-29</ref> O ne a isiwa kwa lephateng la go sekaseka go thuebla batho kwa Valence, Drome, dibeke di se kae fela pele ga a ya [[Aferika|Aforika]].<ref name=":1" /> === Mohumagadi wa Guinea === Fa monna wa gagwe a tsaya marapo a botautona mo thankgolong ya puso ya Guinea ya 2021, Lauriane o ne a nna mohumagadi wa Guinea. O ne a sa itsege kwa Guinea. O ne a le teng ka nako ya fa monna wa gagwe a tlhomamisiwa go nna tautona.<ref name=":1" /> Ka 2023, o ne a isa matshidiso morago ga merwalela ya kwa Coyah le Kindia. O ne a etelela pele moletlo wa Miss Guinee 2023. Ka 2024, o ne a tsaya karolo mo ditirelong tsa botsalano le mafatshe a sele di le dintsi.<ref name=":0" /> == Botshelo jwa gagwe == Lolwapa lwa ga Darboux lo tswa kwa borwa jwa France.<ref name=":0" /><ref>Zimmerman, Thomas (2021-10-30). [https://www.ledauphine.com/defense-guerre-conflit/2021/10/29/une-gendarme-dromoise-premiere-dame-de-la-guinee "Une gendarme drômoise Première dame de la Guinée".] ''Le Dauphiné libéré''.</ref><ref>[https://www.lindependant.fr/2021/10/30/ancienne-gendarme-de-la-drome-lauriane-darboux-est-devenue-la-premiere-dame-de-guinee-9899657.php "Ancienne gendarme de la Drôme, Lauriane Darboux est devenue Première dame de Guinée"]. ''L'Indépendant''. 2021-10-30.</ref>Fa e sale ka 2011, o ne a nyetswe ke tautona wa nakwana wa Guinea Mamady Doumbouya, o a kopaneng le ene moragonyana fela ga a sena go goroga kwa France ka 2005.<ref name=":0" /> Bobedi boo bo na le bana ba le bane (mosetsana le basimane ba bararo.)<ref>Thomas, Abdul Rashid (2021-09-06). [https://www.thesierraleonetelegraph.com/is-dissent-an-act-of-faith-in-a-democracy-lessons-from-the-guinean-military-coup/ "Is dissent an act of faith in a democracy? Lessons from the Guinean military coup".] ''Sierra Leone Telegraph''. Archived from the original on 2021-09-07. Retrieved 2025-10-29</ref><ref>[https://pmnewsnigeria.com/2021/09/05/12-quick-facts-about-guineas-coup-leader-mamady-doumbouya/ "12 Quick Facts about Guinea's coup leader Mamady Doumbouya - P.M. News".] ''pmnewsnigeria.com''. Retrieved 2025-10-29</ref> == Metswedi == fok2rq6hrbse086yty6ztjn6y2gh7h2 Modirisi:Tayo ricci 2 12756 54808 54686 2026-09-11T13:50:38Z Tayo ricci 12499 YFJHYF 54808 wikitext text/x-wiki Leina la me ke Tayo Ricci. [[Modirisi:Tayo ricci/Draft 1|Draft 1]] [[Modirisi:Tayo ricci/Draft 2|Draft 2]] [[Draft 1]] [[Draft 2]] rm9hwngsscty2x5p5os9pkqfcl5cscq 54809 54808 2026-09-11T13:52:09Z Tayo ricci 12499 gvb 54809 wikitext text/x-wiki Leina la me ke Tayo Ricci. 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----------------------------------------- Infobox title ----------------------------------------- */ .infobox-above, .infobox-title, .infobox caption { padding: 0.7em 0.9em; background: #ee8019 !important; color: #fff !important; border: 0; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.25; text-align: center; } /* ----------------------------------------- Image area ----------------------------------------- */ .infobox-image, .infobox-full-data { padding: 0.6em; background: #ffffff; text-align: center; } .infobox-image img { max-width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 7px; } /****************************/ /*** Ta Txikipedia ***/ /****************************/ 8x5gxzfz4soolfd7471cravaf2j26am Go tshwenyega thata mo maikutlong morago ga pelegi 0 15027 54807 2026-09-11T13:41:41Z Tayo ricci 12499 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1374063679|Postpartum depression]]" 54807 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Go tshwenyega thata mo maikutlong morago ga pelegi''' ( '''PPD''' ), go tswa mo Selatineng ''post partum'' (morago ga pelegi), go go itsegeng gape jaaka '''go tshwenyega thata''' '''mo maikutlong ga pele ga pelegi''', ke maikutlo a tlhakatlhakaneng a utlwiwang ke basadi ba ba imileng kgotsa morago ga pelegi. <ref name="Paulson_2010">{{Cite journal |vauthors=Carlson K, Mughal S, Azhar Y |date=2010 |title=Focusing on depression in expectant and new fathers: prenatal and postpartum depression not limited to |journal=Psychiatric Times |volume=27 |via=Gale Academic Onefile}}</ref> Matshwao a a akaretsa go hutsafala thata, go tlhoka maatla, [[Tlhobaelo|go tlhobaela]], go lela ka dinako tse dingwe, go tenega le go fetoga ka go ja thata kgotsa mokgwa yo o robalang ka teng. PPD e ka ama gape ngwana yo o sa tswang go tsholwa ka tsela e e sa siamang. <ref>{{Cite journal |vauthors=Grace SL, Evindar A, Stewart DE |date=November 2003 |title=The effect of postpartum depression on child cognitive development and behavior: a review and critical analysis of the literature |journal=Archives of Women's Mental Health |volume=6 |issue=4 |pages=263–274 |doi=10.1007/s00737-003-0024-6 |pmid=14628179 |s2cid=20966469}}</ref> <ref name="Pearlstein_2009">{{Cite journal |vauthors=Pearlstein T, Howard M, Salisbury A, Zlotnick C |date=April 2009 |title=Postpartum depression |journal=American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology |volume=200 |issue=4 |pages=357–364 |doi=10.1016/j.ajog.2008.11.033 |pmc=3918890 |pmid=19318144}}</ref> Le fa go sa itsiwe sentle gore PPD e baka eng, go dumelwa gore e ka kopantswa ke mmele, maikutlo, a dijini le a loago a a tshwanang le go sa lekalekane ga dihoromone le go tlhoka boroko . <ref name="NIH2017">{{Cite web |title=Postpartum Depression Facts |url=https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications/perinatal-depression |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170621200731/https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications/postpartum-depression-facts/index.shtml |archive-date=21 June 2017 |access-date=11 June 2017 |website=NIMH}}</ref> <ref name="Ste2019">{{Cite journal |vauthors=Stewart DE, Vigod SN |date=January 2019 |title=Postpartum Depression: Pathophysiology, Treatment, and Emerging Therapeutics |journal=Annual Review of Medicine |volume=70 |issue=1 |pages=183–196 |doi=10.1146/annurev-med-041217-011106 |pmid=30691372 |s2cid=59341428}}</ref> <ref name="Soa2008">{{Cite journal |vauthors=Soares CN, Zitek B |date=July 2008 |title=Reproductive hormone sensitivity and risk for depression across the female life cycle: a continuum of vulnerability? |journal=Journal of Psychiatry & Neuroscience |volume=33 |issue=4 |pages=331–343 |doi=10.1139/jpn.0831 |pmc=2440795 |pmid=18592034}}</ref> Mabaka a a kotsi a akaretsa ditiragalo tsa pele tsa go tshwenyega thata mo maikutlong morago ga pelegi, bolwetse jwa go tshwenyega thata mo maikutlong, hisitori ya lelapa ya go tlhakatlhakana thata mo maikutlong, kgatelelo ya tlhaloganyo, mathata a pelegi, go tlhoka tshegetso, kgotsa bolwetse jwa tiriso ya diritibatsi . <ref name="NIH2017" /> Go tlhatlhobiwa ga bolwetse go ikaegile ka matshwao a motho. <ref name="Pearlstein_2009" /> Le fa bontsi jwa basadi ba nna le nako e khutswane ya go sa itumela morago ga go belega, go tshwenyega thata ga maikutlo morago ga pelegi go tshwanetswe go lemogiwa matshwao a teng a tseneletseng go fetang dibeke di le pedi. <ref name="NIH2017" /> Mo gare ga ba ba mo kotsing, go tlamela ka tshegetso ya tlhaloganyo le loago go ka nna ga sireletsa mo go thibeleng PPD. <ref name="AHRQ">{{Cite web |title=Perinatal Depression: Prevalence, Screening Accuracy, and Screening Outcomes |url=http://archive.ahrq.gov/clinic/epcsums/peridepsum.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131111225343/http://archive.ahrq.gov/clinic/epcsums/peridepsum.htm |archive-date=2013-11-11 |publisher=Agency for Health Care Research and Quality}}</ref> Se se ka akaretsa tshegetso ya setshaba jaaka dijo, ditiro tsa mo gae, tlhokomelo ya bo mme, le botsalano. <ref name="Dennis_2007">{{Cite journal |vauthors=Dennis CL, Fung K, Grigoriadis S, Robinson GE, Romans S, Ross L |date=July 2007 |title=Traditional postpartum practices and rituals: a qualitative systematic review |journal=Women's Health |language=en-US |volume=3 |issue=4 |pages=487–502 |doi=10.2217/17455057.3.4.487 |pmid=19804024 |doi-access=free}}</ref> Kalafi ya PPD e ka akaretsa kgakololo kgotsa melemo. <ref name="Pearlstein_2009" /> Mefuta ya kgakololo e e nang le matswela e akaretsa kalafi ya tlhaloganyo ya go dirisana le batho ( IPT ), kalafi ya boitshwaro jwa tlhaloganyo ( CBT ) le kalafi ya tlhaloganyo . <ref name="Pearlstein_2009" /> Bosupi jo bo tlhomameng bo tshegetsa tiriso ya dithibela-go tsewa gape ga serotonin (SSRIs). <ref name="Pearlstein_2009" /> Go tshwenyega ga maikutlo morago ga pelegi go tlhaga go basadi ba le 10 go fitlha go 20% . <ref>{{Cite book |date=2022 |title=Williams obstetrics |publisher=McGraw Hill Medical |isbn=978-1-260-46273-9 |veditors=Cunningham FG, Leveno KJ, Bloom SL, Dashe JS, Spong CY, Hoffman BL, Casey BM}}</ref> Gantsi go tshwenyego thata mo maikutlong morago ga pelegi go ama bomme ba ba kileng ba tshola ngwana yo a setseng a tlhokofetse, bomme ba ba nnang kwa ditoropong le bomme ba ba mo dingwageng tsa bolesome. <ref name="Carlson_2023">{{Cite book |date=2023 |title=StatPearls |vauthors=Carlson K, Mughal S, Azhar Y |publisher=StatPearls Publishing |location=Treasure Island (FL) |chapter=Postpartum Depression |pmid=30085612 |access-date=2023-09-18 |chapter-url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK519070/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240109101503/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK519070/ |archive-date=9 January 2024 |url-status=live}}</ref> Mo godimo ga moo, tlhakatlhakano ya maikutloe ama borre ba ba ntshwa a ka nna 1% go fitlha go 26% . <ref name="Paulson_2010" /> Mofuta o o farologaneng wa bothata jwa maikutlo morago ga pelegi ke bolwetse jwa tlhaloganyo jwa morago ga pelegi, jo bo masisi thata mme bo tlhagelela mo basading ba ka nna 1 go ya go ba le 2 mo go ba le 1 000 morago ga pelegi . <ref name="Sey2003">{{Cite journal |vauthors=Seyfried LS, Marcus SM |date=August 2003 |title=Postpartum mood disorders |journal=International Review of Psychiatry |volume=15 |issue=3 |pages=231–242 |doi=10.1080/09540260305196 |pmid=15276962}}</ref> Bolwetse jwa tlhaloganyo morago ga pelegi ke bongwe jwa dilo tse di bakang polao ya bana ba ba ka fa tlase ga ngwaga o le mongwe, se se diragalang mo go bana ba ka nna 8 mo go ba le 100 000 ba ba tsholwang kwa United States . <ref>{{Cite journal |vauthors=Spinelli MG |date=September 2004 |title=Maternal infanticide associated with mental illness: prevention and the promise of saved lives |journal=The American Journal of Psychiatry |volume=161 |issue=9 |pages=1548–1557 |doi=10.1176/appi.ajp.161.9.1548 |pmid=15337641 |s2cid=35255623}}</ref> [[Karolo:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Karolo:Articles with short description]] ahikvv6ojf7d7uqf1q8qn3b6k0m15ac Rebecca Dallis 0 15028 54812 2026-09-11T15:04:43Z JudithShe 9421 Ke ranotse tsebe ya ga Rebecca Dallis 54812 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Rebecca Dallis|birth_date=Morule a le masome mabedi le motso ngwaga wa 1896|birth_place=Connersville, Indian, [[USA]]|death_date=Tlhakole a le lesome le boraro ngwaga wa 1971|education=Swift Memorial College}} '''Rebecca Dallis''' (o o tshotsweng ka Morule a le masome mabedi le motso ngwaga wa sekete makgolo a robabobedi masome a robabongwe le borataro - a tlhokafala ka Tlhakole a le lesome le boraro ngwaga wa sekete makgolo a robabongwe masome a supa le motso) e ne e le motlhatlhelela dithuto wa bana ba bantsho ba ma Amerika gape e le molwela ditshwanelo wa mo Amerika. == Botshelo jwa gagwe == Rebecca Huey o tshotswe ka Morule a le masome mabedi le motso ka ngwaga wa sekete makgolo a robabobedi masome a robabongwe le borataro kwa Connersville, Indiana.<ref name=":1">[https://www.azwhf.org/copy-of-mary-russell-ferrell-colton-2 "Rebecca Dallis".] ''AWHF''. Retrieved 11 September 2026</ref><ref name=":2">[https://www.casagrandemainstreet.org/media/attachments/2021/04/22/dallis.pdf "Rebecca Dallis (b. 1896, d. 1971)"] (PDF). ''Casa Grande Main Street''. Retrieved 11 September 2026</ref> Dallis o ne a nyalwa ke William Curtis Dallis ka ngwaga wa sekete makgolo a robabongwe le masome a mabedi le boraro.<ref name=":3">Cleere, Jan (2012). "LEGACIES OF THE PAST:HISTORIC WOMEN OF ARIZONA". ''Arizona Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies''. '''1''': 89–105.</ref> Ka ngwaga wa sekete makgolo a robabongwe masome a mabedi le bone, o ne a aloga kwa sekolong se segolwane sa Swift Memorial ka dithuto tsa Bachelor of Arts le thuto go tswa kwa moding.<ref name=":1" /> Ka ngwaga wa sekete makgolo a robabongwe masome a mabedi le borobabongwe, o ne a fudugela kwa Phoenix le monna wa gagwe, kwa monna wa gagwe a neng a na le kgwebo ya tsa diphitlho.<ref name=":4">Cleere, Jan (2016-03-14). [https://tucson.com/news/local/article_5ec390c9-a049-5f9f-a072-f63f7a051dbd.html "Western women: Teacher set high expectations for black students".] ''Arizona Daily Star''. Retrieved 11 September 2026</ref> Ka ngwaga wa sekete makgolo a robabaonwge masome a mararo le bobedi, e ne e le morutabana kwa Mobile, kwa Arizona, kgaolo e bontsi jwa banni ba yone e leng batho ba mmala o montsho ba Amerika.<ref name=":1" /> Dallis o ne a boela sekolong, a aloga ka dithuto tsa Master of Arts mo go tsa thuto go tswa kwa sekolong se segolwane sa ithutelo ditiro sa University of Arizona ka ngwaga wa sekete, makgolo a robabongwe masome a mararo le botlhano.<ref name=":3" /> E ne e le mongwe wa basadi ba ntlha ba ma America ba bantsho go aloga ka dithuto tsa master's degree go tswa kwa sekolong seo.<ref name=":5">Snell, Dawn; Society, Casa Grande Valley Historical (2011-11-28). ''[https://books.google.co.bw/books?id=-OvBCQAAQBAJ&dq=rebecca+dallis+arizona&pg=PA82&redir_esc=y Casa Grande]''. Arcadia Publishing. [[:en:ISBN|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[:en:Special:BookSources/978-1-4396-4982-4|<bdi>978-1-4396-4982-4</bdi>.]]</ref> Ka ngwaga wa sekete makgolo a robabaongwe masome a mararo le botlhano, setshaba sa Casa Grande se ne sa agela bana ba babereki ba temo ya letsela ba bantsho kwa Amerika ba ba neng ba fudugela kwa toropong sekolo. Ka ngwaga wa sekete makgolo a robabongwe masome a mararo le borobabongwe Dallis o ne a nna morutabana wa sekolo sa Southside Colored Grammar School. O ne a ruta bana ba ka nna dipalo tsa masome a mane go tsena masome a supa ba dithuto tse dipotlana go tsena ba lokwalo lwa borobabobedi, a duelwa boraro fela mo tuelong ya barutabana ba basweu, mme gape a berekela mo diemong tsa lehuma.<ref name=":1" /> O ne a rutela tsa itsholelo ya mo gae kwa lolwapeng lwa gagwe, ka ntlha ya tlhaelo ya didirisiwa tsa thuto e kwa sekolong.<ref name=":4" /> Dallis le monna wa gagwe gape ba ne ba eme nokeng baithuti ba ba feditseng lokwalo lwa borobabobedi, ba ba rutela mo lolwapaneng lwa lolwapa lwa gagwe go netefatsa gore ba kgona go aloga mo sekolong sa legare go ya kwa go se segolwane.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":6">Melcher, Mary (1999). [https://www.jstor.org/stable/3347024 ""This Is Not Right": Rural Arizona Women Challenge Segregation and Ethnic Division, 1925-1950"]. ''Frontiers: A Journal of Women Studies''. '''20''' (2): 190–214. doi:[https://www.jstor.org/stable/3347024?origin=crossref 10.2307/3347024]. [[:en:ISSN|ISSN]]&nbsp;[https://search.worldcat.org/search?q=n2:0160-9009 0160-9009]. [[:en:JSTOR#Content|JSTOR]][https://www.jstor.org/stable/3347024 &nbsp;3347024.]</ref> Fa a tla go itse gore baithuti ba tlhoka gore ba bo ba itse puo ya Spanish go tsena mo sekolong se segolwane, o ne a reka dithuto tseo, a ithuta le baithuti ba gagwe.<ref name=":3" /> Dallis le monna wa gagwe gape ba ne ba rutela kwa Stanfield, Arizona, kwa sekolong se se neng se reeletswe ka rraagwe ebong William Huey.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":5" /> W.C Dallis o ne a tswelela ka go ruta koo le fa a sena go simolodisa go ruta kwa Southside Colored School, a felela a nna mogokgo.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":5" /> Dallis gape o rutile bana ba Casa Grande go tshameka piano, ba e tshameka kwa manyalong le diphitlho.<ref name=":4" /> Ka ngwaga wa sekete makgolo a robabongwe masome a matlhano le bobedi, setshaba sa Casa Grande se ne sa aga sekolo se setona sa East School.<ref name=":1" /> Dallis o ne a thapiwa e le mogokgo wa sekolo se sesha se.<ref name=":3" /> Fa a bona tiro ya ga Dallis le ntswa a tlhaelelwa ke didirisiwa, mosadi o moseu Louise Henness, o ne a simolola go buelela kopano ya dikolo.<ref name=":6" /> Ka ngwaga wa sekete, makgolo a robabongwe masome a marataro, morago ga go fedisa kgaogano ya lotso le mmala, Dallis o ne a nna mogokgo wa sekolo seo. Dallis o ne a rolwa marapo ka ngwaga wa sekete makgolo a robabongwe masome a marataro le bobedi ka ntlha ya ditshetlana ts go ithola tiro, le ntswa a ka tswa a ne a tswelela ka go ruta kwa Stanfield.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":5" /> Fa a lemoga letlhoko la go engwa nokeng ga malwapa a a nang le bana ba ba tshelang ka bogole, Dallis o ne a ya go tsena sekolo se segolwane sa ithutelo ditiro sa Arizona State Univessity go dira dithuto tseo.<ref name=":1" /> Dallis morago o ne a ikopanya le babereki ba sekolo sa kereke ya Trinity Southern Baptist sa Spero go thusa bana ba ba nang le bogole jwa tlhaloganyo.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /> Dallis o tlhokafetse ka Tlhakole a le lesome le boraro ngwaga wa sekete makgolo a robabongwe masome a supa le motso.<ref name=":4" /> == Boswa == Ka ngwaga wa sekete makgolo a robabongwe masome a robabongwe le bobedi, sekolo sa Southside Colored, kwa Dallis a neng a ruta teng, se ne sa fudusediwa kwa mabaleng a mokgatsha wa Casa Grande wa metlobo ya ditso, sa fetolwa leina go nna Rebecca Dallis Schoolhouse.<ref name=":7">[https://www.library.pima.gov/content/rebecca-huey-dallis/ "Rebecca Huey Dallis".] ''www.library.pima.gov''. Retrieved 11 September 2026</ref><ref name=":4" /> Dallis o ne a fiwa tlotla ya go nna mongwe wa bomme ba tlotla ba Arizona mo porojekeng ya ditso ya "go dira pharologanyo: bomme ba Arizona ba aga setshaba, go tswa ka ngwaga wa sekete makgolo a robabongwe go tsena sekete, makgolo a robabongwe le masome a robabobedi.<ref name=":4" /> Ka ngwaga wa dikete pedi, lesome le bosupa, Dallis o ne a tsenngwa mo palong ya bomme ba Arizona ba ba tumileng.<ref name=":7" /> == Metswedi == 0y19j0vyrd2gg70j4d693sk8d2ynj0h Evette Dionne 0 15029 54813 2026-09-11T17:00:03Z Kentsem 12953 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1371555922|Evette Dionne]]" 54813 wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Evette Dionne''' ke mokwadi wa ditso tsa ko Amerika. Buka ya gagwe e ae kwadileng a sale monana ''ya Lifting As We Climb'' ( Viking ) e ne ya tsenngwa mo lenaneong la National Book Award la 2020 la dikgatiso tsa dibuka tsa basha. Dionne e ne e le morulaganyi-mogolo wa <nowiki><i id="mwCg">Bitch</i></nowiki> go simolola ka ngwaga wa 2018 go fitlha ka ngwaga wa 2021. <ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Lee |first=Dr Danielle N. |date=2016-07-22 |title=Will Black People Ever Trust Clinical Trials? |url=https://www.ebony.com/health/will-black-people-ever-trust-clinical-trials-043/ |access-date=2020-01-29 |website=EBONY |language=en-US}}</ref> <ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Lifting as We Climb by Evette Dionne |url=https://www.penguinrandomhouse.ca/books/598796/lifting-as-we-climb-by-evette-dionne/9780451481542 |access-date=2020-01-29 |website=Penguin Random House Canada |language=English}}</ref> Dionne o godiseditswe kwa New York. <ref name="truthout">{{Cite web |last=Mathewson |first=Eryn |date=28 September 2018 |title=How Students at Black Colleges Are Addressing Sexual Assault on Campus |url=https://truthout.org/audio/how-students-at-black-colleges-are-addressing-sexual-assault-on-campus/ |access-date=2020-09-04 |website=Truthout |language=en-US}}</ref> Kwa tshimologong o ne a tsena sekolo ko University of Maryland Eastern Shore mme morago a fudusediwa kwa HBCU Bennett College, kwa a neng a amogela dithuto tsa bachelor's degree ka ngwaga wa 2012 . <ref name="truthout" /> Morago o ne a amogela dithuto tsa master's degree mo botsamaisi jwa bobegakgang le dithuto tsa bomme, bong le thobalano kwa Southern Illinois University Carbondale . <ref name="yonah2017">{{Cite web |last=Barsukova |first=Ira |date=2017-06-24 |title=Why Does Feminism Need 'Bitches' Like Evette Dionne |url=http://yonah.org/channel/feminism-bitches-evette-dionne |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=2020-09-04 |website=Yonah Channel |language=en-US}}</ref> Dionne ke mokwadi wa ditso yo tiro ya gagwe e itebantseng le motlhale wa bomme ba bantsho le ditiragalo tsa ga jaana. <ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=Ryan |first=Ella Cerón, Lisa |date=2018-12-19 |title=7 Women on What A League of Their Own Meant to Them |url=https://www.thecut.com/2018/12/penny-marshall-a-league-of-their-own-impact.html |access-date=2020-01-29 |website=The Cut |language=en-us}}</ref> <ref name="prevention2018">{{Cite web |last=Groth |first=Leah |date=2018-11-14 |title=This Viral Twitter Rant Reveals Why Women Shouldn't Blindly Trust Their Doctors |url=https://www.prevention.com/health/health-conditions/a25087797/evette-dionne-uterine-fibroids/ |access-date=2020-01-29 |website=Prevention |language=en-US}}</ref> O gatisitse mokwalo wa gagwe mo ''Teen Vogue'', ''New York Times'', le ''Harper's Bazaar'' gareng ga tse dingwe. <ref name="yonah2017" /> Dionne o kile ya bo ele morulaganyi yo mogolo wa dikgang kwa The Revelist <ref>{{Cite web |date=29 July 2016 |title=Reporters on race |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/pictures/reporters-on-race/ |access-date=2020-09-04 |website=www.cbsnews.com |language=en}}</ref> le Clutch . O ne a tlhomiwa go nna morulaganyi-mogolo wa ''Bitch'' ka ngwaga wa 2018 mme a nna mo maemong ao go fitlha ka kgwedi ya Lwetse ngwaga wa 2021. <ref name=":2" /> Kgatiso ya bomasome aa ferabongwe le bobedi e ne e le kgatiso ya bofelo ya ''Bitch'' e a neng a e ntsha ka nako ya fa a ne a le mo tirong. Tlhaloso ya gagwe e umakilwe mo mekwalong ele mmalwa ka dikgang jaaka Toni Morrison, <ref name="marieclaire2019">{{Cite web |last=Drell |first=Cady |date=2019-08-06 |title=The Literary Community Reacts to Toni Morrison's Death |url=https://www.marieclaire.com/culture/a28622194/toni-morrison-death-writers-reactions/ |access-date=2020-01-29 |website=Marie Claire |language=en-US}}</ref> boswa jwa ga Kobe Bryant, <ref name="thehill2020">{{Cite web |last=Wise |first=Justin |date=2020-02-08 |title=Kobe Bryant's complicated legacy sparks tough conversations |url=https://thehill.com/homenews/media/481615-kobe-bryants-complicated-legacy-sparks-tough-conversations |access-date=2020-09-04 |website=TheHill |language=en}}</ref> le botsogo jwa bomme . <ref name=":0" /> <ref name="nowthis2016">{{Cite web |title=The Complicated Part of Kobe Bryant's History |url=https://nowthisnews.com/news/the-complicated-part-of-kobe-bryants-history |access-date=2020-01-29 |website=NowThis News}}</ref> Ke mokwadi yo o nang le seabe mo dibukeng tsa ''Burn It Down'' (2019) le Can we all be feminists''?'' '': New Writing From Brit Bennett, Nicole Dennis-Benn, 15 Others On Intersectionality, Identity, le ya Way Forward for Feminism (2018).'' <ref>{{Cite book |last=Dancyger |first=Lilly |date=8 October 2019 |title=Burn It Down |url=https://www.npr.org/books/titles/773709596/burn-it-down-women-writing-about-anger |publisher=Basic Books |isbn=978-1-58005-893-3 |language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite book |last=Eric-Udorie |first=June |date=2018-09-25 |title=Can We All Be Feminists?: New Writing from Brit Bennett, Nicole Dennis-Benn, and 15 Others on Intersectionality, Identity, and the Way Forward for Feminism |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Fl9KDwAAQBAJ&q=evette+dionne&pg=PT84 |publisher=Penguin |isbn=978-0-525-50435-1 |language=en}}</ref> Di-tweets tsa ga Dionne di nopotswe ke <nowiki><i id="mwag">AJC</i></nowiki> le NBCNews.com . <ref>{{Cite web |date=27 August 2019 |title=A professor labeled Bret Stephens a 'bedbug.' Here's what the NYT columnist did next. |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/politics-news/professor-labeled-bret-stephens-bedbug-here-s-what-nyt-columnist-n1046736 |access-date=2020-09-04 |website=NBC News |language=en}}</ref> Ka ngwaga wa 2021, Dionne o ne a thapiwa kwa Netflix go dira leananeo la go baakanya mekwalo le go laola setlhopha sa badiri sa letsholo le lešwa, Tudum. <ref name=":3">{{Cite web |last=Lee |first=Wendy |date=2022-05-24 |title=After layoffs at Netflix, questions mount over diversity efforts |url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/business/story/2022-05-24/lat-et-ct-netflix-lay-offs-poc-diversity |access-date=2022-07-28 |website=Los Angeles Times |language=en-US}}</ref> Morago ga dikgwedi tse supa, ene le setlhopha sa gagwe ne ele bangwe ba batho ba le lekgolo le masome matlhano ba ba neng ba ntshiwa mo tirong. <ref name=":3" /> Dionne o gatisitse buka ya gagwe ya ntlha, ''Fat Girls Deserve Fairy Tales Too: Living Hopefully On the Other Side of Skinny'', in 2019 ko tlase ga Seal Press. Buka ya gagwe ya ntlha ya bogare, ''Lifting As We Climb: Black Women’s Battle for the Ballot Box'', e gatisitswe ke Viking Books mme ya gololwa ka kgwedi ya Moranang a tlola malatsi ale masome mabedi le bongwe, ka ngwaga wa 2020.<ref name=":1" /> Dionne o ne a tlhotlhelediwa go kwala buka ka ngwaga wa 2016 fa a lemoga fa bomme baba etelang mabitla a bomme ba batho basweu baba farologanyeng baba tlhophilweng jaaka Elizabeth Cady Stanton fa go ela ditlhopho tsa botautona.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Terrell |first=Kellee |date=2020-04-21 |title=Evette Dionne's New Book Explores the Little Known History of Black Suffragettes |url=https://www.shondaland.com/inspire/books/a32215394/evette-dionne-lifting-as-we-climb/ |access-date=2020-09-04 |website=Shondaland |language=en-US}}</ref> O ne a batla go gatelela seabe sa bomme ba batho bantsho mo tshwanelong ya bone ya go tlhopha. Ene e kwaletswe batho ba mophato oo fa gare.. Buka e ne ya amogelesega sentle . Mo tshekatshekong ya lokwalo la ''School Library Journal'', Susan Catlett o ne ago bitsa "o tshwanetse go reka."<ref name="slj2020">{{Cite web |last=Evette |first=Dionne |title=Lifting as We Climb: Black Women's Battle for the Ballot Box |url=https://www.schoollibraryjournal.com/?reviewDetail=lifting-as-we-climb-black-womens-battle-for-the-ballot-box |access-date=2020-04-22 |website=School Library Journal}}</ref> ''Kirkus Reviews'' o ne a bitsa buka e "tsela ee tshelang ebile ele masisi jaaka lefatshe la United States le ipelela dikngwaga dile lekgolo bomme ba nale tshwanelo yago tlhopha."<ref>{{Cite book |title=LIFTING AS WE CLIMB {{!}} Kirkus Reviews |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/evette-dionne/lifting-as-we-climb/ |language=en}}</ref> Buka yaga Dionne ya dikgakololo, ''Weightless: Making Space for My Resilient Body and Soul'' e golotswe ke Ecco Press ka kgwedi ya Sedimontlhole, ka ngwaga wa 2022.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hartman |first=Elizabeth |title=U.S. Book Show 2022: PW Editors' Picks Panels |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/industry-news/bea/article/89323-u-s-book-show-2022-pw-editors-picks-panels.html |access-date=2022-07-28 |website=PublishersWeekly.com |language=en}}</ref> * ''Fat Girls Deserve Fairy Tales Too'' (2019, Seal Press;  ) * ''Lifting As We Climb'' (2020, Viking;  ) * 2020 – National Book Award for Young People's Literature, Longlist * 2021 – Orbis Pictus Award, Honor<ref>{{Cite web |title=Orbis Pictus Award (Nonfiction for Children) |url=https://ncte.org/awards/orbis-pictus-award-nonfiction-for-children/ |access-date=2021-01-25 |website=NCTE |language=en-US}}</ref> * 2021 – ALA, Coretta Scott King Book Award, Honor<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2021-01-25 |title=ALA announces 2021 Youth Media Awards |url=http://www.ala.org/news/press-releases/2021/01/ala-announces-2021-youth-media-awards |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=2021-01-25 |website=ALA |language=en}}</ref> * 2021 – National Council for the Social Studies, Carter G. Woodson Book Award, Winner (Secondary Level)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Carter G. Woodson Award Winners 1974 to Present |url=https://aalbc.com/books/cgw-award-winning-books.php?year=2021 |access-date=2024-10-28 |website=AALBC.com, the African American Literature Book Club |language=en}}</ref> {{Reflist}} * [http://evettedionne.com/ Official website] Archived 2020-01-29 at the Wayback Machine [[Karolo:Articles with hCards]] 9h4dy7ywpaedddfjxbeexarph82ppjt 54814 54813 2026-09-11T17:23:17Z Kentsem 12953 translate official website date 54814 wikitext text/x-wiki  '''Evette Dionne''' ke mokwadi wa ditso tsa ko Amerika. Buka ya gagwe e ae kwadileng a sale monana ''ya Lifting As We Climb'' ( Viking ) e ne ya tsenngwa mo lenaneong la National Book Award la 2020 la dikgatiso tsa dibuka tsa basha. Dionne e ne e le morulaganyi-mogolo wa <nowiki><i id="mwCg">Bitch</i></nowiki> go simolola ka ngwaga wa 2018 go fitlha ka ngwaga wa 2021. <ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Lee |first=Dr Danielle N. |date=2016-07-22 |title=Will Black People Ever Trust Clinical Trials? |url=https://www.ebony.com/health/will-black-people-ever-trust-clinical-trials-043/ |access-date=2020-01-29 |website=EBONY |language=en-US}}</ref> <ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Lifting as We Climb by Evette Dionne |url=https://www.penguinrandomhouse.ca/books/598796/lifting-as-we-climb-by-evette-dionne/9780451481542 |access-date=2020-01-29 |website=Penguin Random House Canada |language=English}}</ref> Dionne o godiseditswe kwa New York. <ref name="truthout">{{Cite web |last=Mathewson |first=Eryn |date=28 September 2018 |title=How Students at Black Colleges Are Addressing Sexual Assault on Campus |url=https://truthout.org/audio/how-students-at-black-colleges-are-addressing-sexual-assault-on-campus/ |access-date=2020-09-04 |website=Truthout |language=en-US}}</ref> Kwa tshimologong o ne a tsena sekolo ko University of Maryland Eastern Shore mme morago a fudusediwa kwa HBCU Bennett College, kwa a neng a amogela dithuto tsa bachelor's degree ka ngwaga wa 2012 . <ref name="truthout" /> Morago o ne a amogela dithuto tsa master's degree mo botsamaisi jwa bobegakgang le dithuto tsa bomme, bong le thobalano kwa Southern Illinois University Carbondale . <ref name="yonah2017">{{Cite web |last=Barsukova |first=Ira |date=2017-06-24 |title=Why Does Feminism Need 'Bitches' Like Evette Dionne |url=http://yonah.org/channel/feminism-bitches-evette-dionne |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=2020-09-04 |website=Yonah Channel |language=en-US}}</ref> Dionne ke mokwadi wa ditso yo tiro ya gagwe e itebantseng le motlhale wa bomme ba bantsho le ditiragalo tsa ga jaana. <ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=Ryan |first=Ella Cerón, Lisa |date=2018-12-19 |title=7 Women on What A League of Their Own Meant to Them |url=https://www.thecut.com/2018/12/penny-marshall-a-league-of-their-own-impact.html |access-date=2020-01-29 |website=The Cut |language=en-us}}</ref> <ref name="prevention2018">{{Cite web |last=Groth |first=Leah |date=2018-11-14 |title=This Viral Twitter Rant Reveals Why Women Shouldn't Blindly Trust Their Doctors |url=https://www.prevention.com/health/health-conditions/a25087797/evette-dionne-uterine-fibroids/ |access-date=2020-01-29 |website=Prevention |language=en-US}}</ref> O gatisitse mokwalo wa gagwe mo ''Teen Vogue'', ''New York Times'', le ''Harper's Bazaar'' gareng ga tse dingwe. <ref name="yonah2017" /> Dionne o kile ya bo ele morulaganyi yo mogolo wa dikgang kwa The Revelist <ref>{{Cite web |date=29 July 2016 |title=Reporters on race |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/pictures/reporters-on-race/ |access-date=2020-09-04 |website=www.cbsnews.com |language=en}}</ref> le Clutch . O ne a tlhomiwa go nna morulaganyi-mogolo wa ''Bitch'' ka ngwaga wa 2018 mme a nna mo maemong ao go fitlha ka kgwedi ya Lwetse ngwaga wa 2021. <ref name=":2" /> Kgatiso ya bomasome aa ferabongwe le bobedi e ne e le kgatiso ya bofelo ya ''Bitch'' e a neng a e ntsha ka nako ya fa a ne a le mo tirong. Tlhaloso ya gagwe e umakilwe mo mekwalong ele mmalwa ka dikgang jaaka Toni Morrison, <ref name="marieclaire2019">{{Cite web |last=Drell |first=Cady |date=2019-08-06 |title=The Literary Community Reacts to Toni Morrison's Death |url=https://www.marieclaire.com/culture/a28622194/toni-morrison-death-writers-reactions/ |access-date=2020-01-29 |website=Marie Claire |language=en-US}}</ref> boswa jwa ga Kobe Bryant, <ref name="thehill2020">{{Cite web |last=Wise |first=Justin |date=2020-02-08 |title=Kobe Bryant's complicated legacy sparks tough conversations |url=https://thehill.com/homenews/media/481615-kobe-bryants-complicated-legacy-sparks-tough-conversations |access-date=2020-09-04 |website=TheHill |language=en}}</ref> le botsogo jwa bomme . <ref name=":0" /> <ref name="nowthis2016">{{Cite web |title=The Complicated Part of Kobe Bryant's History |url=https://nowthisnews.com/news/the-complicated-part-of-kobe-bryants-history |access-date=2020-01-29 |website=NowThis News}}</ref> Ke mokwadi yo o nang le seabe mo dibukeng tsa ''Burn It Down'' (2019) le Can we all be feminists''?'' '': New Writing From Brit Bennett, Nicole Dennis-Benn, 15 Others On Intersectionality, Identity, le ya Way Forward for Feminism (2018).'' <ref>{{Cite book |last=Dancyger |first=Lilly |date=8 October 2019 |title=Burn It Down |url=https://www.npr.org/books/titles/773709596/burn-it-down-women-writing-about-anger |publisher=Basic Books |isbn=978-1-58005-893-3 |language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite book |last=Eric-Udorie |first=June |date=2018-09-25 |title=Can We All Be Feminists?: New Writing from Brit Bennett, Nicole Dennis-Benn, and 15 Others on Intersectionality, Identity, and the Way Forward for Feminism |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Fl9KDwAAQBAJ&q=evette+dionne&pg=PT84 |publisher=Penguin |isbn=978-0-525-50435-1 |language=en}}</ref> Di-tweets tsa ga Dionne di nopotswe ke <nowiki><i id="mwag">AJC</i></nowiki> le NBCNews.com . <ref>{{Cite web |date=27 August 2019 |title=A professor labeled Bret Stephens a 'bedbug.' Here's what the NYT columnist did next. |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/politics-news/professor-labeled-bret-stephens-bedbug-here-s-what-nyt-columnist-n1046736 |access-date=2020-09-04 |website=NBC News |language=en}}</ref> Ka ngwaga wa 2021, Dionne o ne a thapiwa kwa Netflix go dira leananeo la go baakanya mekwalo le go laola setlhopha sa badiri sa letsholo le lešwa, Tudum. <ref name=":3">{{Cite web |last=Lee |first=Wendy |date=2022-05-24 |title=After layoffs at Netflix, questions mount over diversity efforts |url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/business/story/2022-05-24/lat-et-ct-netflix-lay-offs-poc-diversity |access-date=2022-07-28 |website=Los Angeles Times |language=en-US}}</ref> Morago ga dikgwedi tse supa, ene le setlhopha sa gagwe ne ele bangwe ba batho ba le lekgolo le masome matlhano ba ba neng ba ntshiwa mo tirong. <ref name=":3" /> Dionne o gatisitse buka ya gagwe ya ntlha, ''Fat Girls Deserve Fairy Tales Too: Living Hopefully On the Other Side of Skinny'', in 2019 ko tlase ga Seal Press. Buka ya gagwe ya ntlha ya bogare, ''Lifting As We Climb: Black Women’s Battle for the Ballot Box'', e gatisitswe ke Viking Books mme ya gololwa ka kgwedi ya Moranang a tlola malatsi ale masome mabedi le bongwe, ka ngwaga wa 2020.<ref name=":1" /> Dionne o ne a tlhotlhelediwa go kwala buka ka ngwaga wa 2016 fa a lemoga fa bomme baba etelang mabitla a bomme ba batho basweu baba farologanyeng baba tlhophilweng jaaka Elizabeth Cady Stanton fa go ela ditlhopho tsa botautona.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Terrell |first=Kellee |date=2020-04-21 |title=Evette Dionne's New Book Explores the Little Known History of Black Suffragettes |url=https://www.shondaland.com/inspire/books/a32215394/evette-dionne-lifting-as-we-climb/ |access-date=2020-09-04 |website=Shondaland |language=en-US}}</ref> O ne a batla go gatelela seabe sa bomme ba batho bantsho mo tshwanelong ya bone ya go tlhopha. Ene e kwaletswe batho ba mophato oo fa gare.. Buka e ne ya amogelesega sentle . Mo tshekatshekong ya lokwalo la ''School Library Journal'', Susan Catlett o ne ago bitsa "o tshwanetse go reka."<ref name="slj2020">{{Cite web |last=Evette |first=Dionne |title=Lifting as We Climb: Black Women's Battle for the Ballot Box |url=https://www.schoollibraryjournal.com/?reviewDetail=lifting-as-we-climb-black-womens-battle-for-the-ballot-box |access-date=2020-04-22 |website=School Library Journal}}</ref> ''Kirkus Reviews'' o ne a bitsa buka e "tsela ee tshelang ebile ele masisi jaaka lefatshe la United States le ipelela dikngwaga dile lekgolo bomme ba nale tshwanelo yago tlhopha."<ref>{{Cite book |title=LIFTING AS WE CLIMB {{!}} Kirkus Reviews |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/evette-dionne/lifting-as-we-climb/ |language=en}}</ref> Buka yaga Dionne ya dikgakololo, ''Weightless: Making Space for My Resilient Body and Soul'' e golotswe ke Ecco Press ka kgwedi ya Sedimontlhole, ka ngwaga wa 2022.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hartman |first=Elizabeth |title=U.S. Book Show 2022: PW Editors' Picks Panels |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/industry-news/bea/article/89323-u-s-book-show-2022-pw-editors-picks-panels.html |access-date=2022-07-28 |website=PublishersWeekly.com |language=en}}</ref> * ''Fat Girls Deserve Fairy Tales Too'' (2019, Seal Press;  ) * ''Lifting As We Climb'' (2020, Viking;  ) * 2020 – National Book Award for Young People's Literature, Longlist * 2021 – Orbis Pictus Award, Honor<ref>{{Cite web |title=Orbis Pictus Award (Nonfiction for Children) |url=https://ncte.org/awards/orbis-pictus-award-nonfiction-for-children/ |access-date=2021-01-25 |website=NCTE |language=en-US}}</ref> * 2021 – ALA, Coretta Scott King Book Award, Honor<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2021-01-25 |title=ALA announces 2021 Youth Media Awards |url=http://www.ala.org/news/press-releases/2021/01/ala-announces-2021-youth-media-awards |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=2021-01-25 |website=ALA |language=en}}</ref> * 2021 – National Council for the Social Studies, Carter G. Woodson Book Award, Winner (Secondary Level)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Carter G. Woodson Award Winners 1974 to Present |url=https://aalbc.com/books/cgw-award-winning-books.php?year=2021 |access-date=2024-10-28 |website=AALBC.com, the African American Literature Book Club |language=en}}</ref> {{Reflist}} * [http://evettedionne.com/ Official website] e bolokilwe kgwedi ya ntlha e tlhola malatsi ale masome mabedi le borobabongwe ka ngwaga wa kwa Wayback Machine [[Karolo:Articles with hCards]] 6x8u1sz1sfz6z91re9wno3l8tkg8o3m 54815 54814 2026-09-11T17:26:55Z Kentsem 12953 remove unwanted punctuation marks from the paragraphs 54815 wikitext text/x-wiki  '''Evette Dionne''' ke mokwadi wa ditso tsa ko Amerika. Buka ya gagwe e ae kwadileng a sale monana ''ya Lifting As We Climb'' ( Viking ) e ne ya tsenngwa mo lenaneong la National Book Award la 2020 la dikgatiso tsa dibuka tsa basha. Dionne e ne e le morulaganyi-mogolo wa Bitch go simolola ka ngwaga wa 2018 go fitlha ka ngwaga wa 2021. <ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Lee |first=Dr Danielle N. |date=2016-07-22 |title=Will Black People Ever Trust Clinical Trials? |url=https://www.ebony.com/health/will-black-people-ever-trust-clinical-trials-043/ |access-date=2020-01-29 |website=EBONY |language=en-US}}</ref> <ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Lifting as We Climb by Evette Dionne |url=https://www.penguinrandomhouse.ca/books/598796/lifting-as-we-climb-by-evette-dionne/9780451481542 |access-date=2020-01-29 |website=Penguin Random House Canada |language=English}}</ref> Dionne o godiseditswe kwa New York. <ref name="truthout">{{Cite web |last=Mathewson |first=Eryn |date=28 September 2018 |title=How Students at Black Colleges Are Addressing Sexual Assault on Campus |url=https://truthout.org/audio/how-students-at-black-colleges-are-addressing-sexual-assault-on-campus/ |access-date=2020-09-04 |website=Truthout |language=en-US}}</ref> Kwa tshimologong o ne a tsena sekolo ko University of Maryland Eastern Shore mme morago a fudusediwa kwa HBCU Bennett College, kwa a neng a amogela dithuto tsa bachelor's degree ka ngwaga wa 2012 . <ref name="truthout" /> Morago o ne a amogela dithuto tsa master's degree mo botsamaisi jwa bobegakgang le dithuto tsa bomme, bong le thobalano kwa Southern Illinois University Carbondale . <ref name="yonah2017">{{Cite web |last=Barsukova |first=Ira |date=2017-06-24 |title=Why Does Feminism Need 'Bitches' Like Evette Dionne |url=http://yonah.org/channel/feminism-bitches-evette-dionne |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=2020-09-04 |website=Yonah Channel |language=en-US}}</ref> Dionne ke mokwadi wa ditso yo tiro ya gagwe e itebantseng le motlhale wa bomme ba bantsho le ditiragalo tsa ga jaana. <ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=Ryan |first=Ella Cerón, Lisa |date=2018-12-19 |title=7 Women on What A League of Their Own Meant to Them |url=https://www.thecut.com/2018/12/penny-marshall-a-league-of-their-own-impact.html |access-date=2020-01-29 |website=The Cut |language=en-us}}</ref> <ref name="prevention2018">{{Cite web |last=Groth |first=Leah |date=2018-11-14 |title=This Viral Twitter Rant Reveals Why Women Shouldn't Blindly Trust Their Doctors |url=https://www.prevention.com/health/health-conditions/a25087797/evette-dionne-uterine-fibroids/ |access-date=2020-01-29 |website=Prevention |language=en-US}}</ref> O gatisitse mokwalo wa gagwe mo ''Teen Vogue'', ''New York Times'', le ''Harper's Bazaar'' gareng ga tse dingwe. <ref name="yonah2017" /> Dionne o kile ya bo ele morulaganyi yo mogolo wa dikgang kwa The Revelist <ref>{{Cite web |date=29 July 2016 |title=Reporters on race |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/pictures/reporters-on-race/ |access-date=2020-09-04 |website=www.cbsnews.com |language=en}}</ref> le Clutch . O ne a tlhomiwa go nna morulaganyi-mogolo wa ''Bitch'' ka ngwaga wa 2018 mme a nna mo maemong ao go fitlha ka kgwedi ya Lwetse ngwaga wa 2021. <ref name=":2" /> Kgatiso ya bomasome aa ferabongwe le bobedi e ne e le kgatiso ya bofelo ya ''Bitch'' e a neng a e ntsha ka nako ya fa a ne a le mo tirong. Tlhaloso ya gagwe e umakilwe mo mekwalong ele mmalwa ka dikgang jaaka Toni Morrison, <ref name="marieclaire2019">{{Cite web |last=Drell |first=Cady |date=2019-08-06 |title=The Literary Community Reacts to Toni Morrison's Death |url=https://www.marieclaire.com/culture/a28622194/toni-morrison-death-writers-reactions/ |access-date=2020-01-29 |website=Marie Claire |language=en-US}}</ref> boswa jwa ga Kobe Bryant, <ref name="thehill2020">{{Cite web |last=Wise |first=Justin |date=2020-02-08 |title=Kobe Bryant's complicated legacy sparks tough conversations |url=https://thehill.com/homenews/media/481615-kobe-bryants-complicated-legacy-sparks-tough-conversations |access-date=2020-09-04 |website=TheHill |language=en}}</ref> le botsogo jwa bomme . <ref name=":0" /> <ref name="nowthis2016">{{Cite web |title=The Complicated Part of Kobe Bryant's History |url=https://nowthisnews.com/news/the-complicated-part-of-kobe-bryants-history |access-date=2020-01-29 |website=NowThis News}}</ref> Ke mokwadi yo o nang le seabe mo dibukeng tsa ''Burn It Down'' (2019) le Can we all be feminists''?'' '': New Writing From Brit Bennett, Nicole Dennis-Benn, 15 Others On Intersectionality, Identity, le ya Way Forward for Feminism (2018).'' <ref>{{Cite book |last=Dancyger |first=Lilly |date=8 October 2019 |title=Burn It Down |url=https://www.npr.org/books/titles/773709596/burn-it-down-women-writing-about-anger |publisher=Basic Books |isbn=978-1-58005-893-3 |language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite book |last=Eric-Udorie |first=June |date=2018-09-25 |title=Can We All Be Feminists?: New Writing from Brit Bennett, Nicole Dennis-Benn, and 15 Others on Intersectionality, Identity, and the Way Forward for Feminism |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Fl9KDwAAQBAJ&q=evette+dionne&pg=PT84 |publisher=Penguin |isbn=978-0-525-50435-1 |language=en}}</ref> Di-tweets tsa ga Dionne di nopotswe ke NBCNews.com . <ref>{{Cite web |date=27 August 2019 |title=A professor labeled Bret Stephens a 'bedbug.' Here's what the NYT columnist did next. |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/politics-news/professor-labeled-bret-stephens-bedbug-here-s-what-nyt-columnist-n1046736 |access-date=2020-09-04 |website=NBC News |language=en}}</ref> Ka ngwaga wa 2021, Dionne o ne a thapiwa kwa Netflix go dira leananeo la go baakanya mekwalo le go laola setlhopha sa badiri sa letsholo le lešwa, Tudum. <ref name=":3">{{Cite web |last=Lee |first=Wendy |date=2022-05-24 |title=After layoffs at Netflix, questions mount over diversity efforts |url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/business/story/2022-05-24/lat-et-ct-netflix-lay-offs-poc-diversity |access-date=2022-07-28 |website=Los Angeles Times |language=en-US}}</ref> Morago ga dikgwedi tse supa, ene le setlhopha sa gagwe ne ele bangwe ba batho ba le lekgolo le masome matlhano ba ba neng ba ntshiwa mo tirong. <ref name=":3" /> Dionne o gatisitse buka ya gagwe ya ntlha, ''Fat Girls Deserve Fairy Tales Too: Living Hopefully On the Other Side of Skinny'', in 2019 ko tlase ga Seal Press. Buka ya gagwe ya ntlha ya bogare, ''Lifting As We Climb: Black Women’s Battle for the Ballot Box'', e gatisitswe ke Viking Books mme ya gololwa ka kgwedi ya Moranang a tlola malatsi ale masome mabedi le bongwe, ka ngwaga wa 2020.<ref name=":1" /> Dionne o ne a tlhotlhelediwa go kwala buka ka ngwaga wa 2016 fa a lemoga fa bomme baba etelang mabitla a bomme ba batho basweu baba farologanyeng baba tlhophilweng jaaka Elizabeth Cady Stanton fa go ela ditlhopho tsa botautona.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Terrell |first=Kellee |date=2020-04-21 |title=Evette Dionne's New Book Explores the Little Known History of Black Suffragettes |url=https://www.shondaland.com/inspire/books/a32215394/evette-dionne-lifting-as-we-climb/ |access-date=2020-09-04 |website=Shondaland |language=en-US}}</ref> O ne a batla go gatelela seabe sa bomme ba batho bantsho mo tshwanelong ya bone ya go tlhopha. Ene e kwaletswe batho ba mophato oo fa gare.. Buka e ne ya amogelesega sentle . Mo tshekatshekong ya lokwalo la ''School Library Journal'', Susan Catlett o ne ago bitsa "o tshwanetse go reka."<ref name="slj2020">{{Cite web |last=Evette |first=Dionne |title=Lifting as We Climb: Black Women's Battle for the Ballot Box |url=https://www.schoollibraryjournal.com/?reviewDetail=lifting-as-we-climb-black-womens-battle-for-the-ballot-box |access-date=2020-04-22 |website=School Library Journal}}</ref> ''Kirkus Reviews'' o ne a bitsa buka e "tsela ee tshelang ebile ele masisi jaaka lefatshe la United States le ipelela dikngwaga dile lekgolo bomme ba nale tshwanelo yago tlhopha."<ref>{{Cite book |title=LIFTING AS WE CLIMB {{!}} Kirkus Reviews |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/evette-dionne/lifting-as-we-climb/ |language=en}}</ref> Buka yaga Dionne ya dikgakololo, ''Weightless: Making Space for My Resilient Body and Soul'' e golotswe ke Ecco Press ka kgwedi ya Sedimontlhole, ka ngwaga wa 2022.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hartman |first=Elizabeth |title=U.S. Book Show 2022: PW Editors' Picks Panels |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/industry-news/bea/article/89323-u-s-book-show-2022-pw-editors-picks-panels.html |access-date=2022-07-28 |website=PublishersWeekly.com |language=en}}</ref> * ''Fat Girls Deserve Fairy Tales Too'' (2019, Seal Press;  ) * ''Lifting As We Climb'' (2020, Viking;  ) * 2020 – National Book Award for Young People's Literature, Longlist * 2021 – Orbis Pictus Award, Honor<ref>{{Cite web |title=Orbis Pictus Award (Nonfiction for Children) |url=https://ncte.org/awards/orbis-pictus-award-nonfiction-for-children/ |access-date=2021-01-25 |website=NCTE |language=en-US}}</ref> * 2021 – ALA, Coretta Scott King Book Award, Honor<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2021-01-25 |title=ALA announces 2021 Youth Media Awards |url=http://www.ala.org/news/press-releases/2021/01/ala-announces-2021-youth-media-awards |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=2021-01-25 |website=ALA |language=en}}</ref> * 2021 – National Council for the Social Studies, Carter G. Woodson Book Award, Winner (Secondary Level)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Carter G. Woodson Award Winners 1974 to Present |url=https://aalbc.com/books/cgw-award-winning-books.php?year=2021 |access-date=2024-10-28 |website=AALBC.com, the African American Literature Book Club |language=en}}</ref> {{Reflist}} * [http://evettedionne.com/ Official website] e bolokilwe kgwedi ya ntlha e tlhola malatsi ale masome mabedi le borobabongwe ka ngwaga wa kwa Wayback Machine [[Karolo:Articles with hCards]] pffyro6n1in64x9gpf2ca69oyfre06v Sekhoisan 0 15030 54816 2026-09-11T18:42:41Z Reagoleboga 10854 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1370835302|Khoisan]]" 54816 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox vcard" |+ class="infobox-title fn org" id="8" |Khoisan | colspan="2" class="infobox-image" |[[File:San_tribesman.jpg|frameless]]<div class="infobox-caption">[[San people|San]] man of [[Namibia]]</div> |- ! colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de; color:inherit;" |Total population |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" |~ 400,000<ref>Their total numbers are estimated at roughly 300,000 Khoikhoi and 90,000 San: 200k [[Nama people]] (2010): Brenzinger, Matthias (2011) "The twelve modern Khoisan languages." In Witzlack-Makarevich & Ernszt (eds.), Khoisan languages and linguistics: proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium, Riezlern / Kleinwalsertal (Research in Khoisan Studies 29). 100k [[Damara people]] (1996): James Stuart Olson, « Damara » in The Peoples of Africa: An Ethnohistorical Dictionary, Greenwood Publishing Group, 1996, p. 137. 50-60k San people in Botswana (2010): </ref> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x2009;2010</span>) |- ! colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de; color:inherit;" |Regions with significant populations |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" |[[Namibia]], [[Botswana]], [[South Africa]] |- ! colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de; color:inherit;" |Languages |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" |[[Afrikaans]],<ref><templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles><cite class="citation news cs1" id="CITEREFParkinson2016">Parkinson, Christian (2016-06-14). </cite></ref> [[Khoe-Kwadi languages]], [[Kxʼa languages]], [[Tuu languages]] |- ! colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de; color:inherit;" |Religion |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" |Mainly [[Christianity in Africa|Christian]] and [[African Traditional Religion|African traditional religions]] ([[San religion]]) |- ! colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de; color:inherit;" |Related ethnic groups |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" |[[Tswana people|Tswana]], [[Xhosa people|Xhosa]], [[Coloured]], [[Griqua people|Griqua]] |} Khoisan kgotsa Khoe-Sān ke lereo le le akaretsang merafe e e farologaneng e e seng ya Bantu ya kwa Borwa jwa Aforika e ka tlwaelo e buang dipuo tse e seng tsa Bantu, e kopanya batho ba Khoekhoen le ba Sān. Batho ba MaKhoisan ka tlwaelo ba bua dipuo tsa go tobetsa. Ba tsewa e le ditšhaba tsa hisetori go ralala Borwa jwa Aforika, ba ntse ba le kwa godimo go fitlha fa batho ba Banthu ba atologa le go dirwa kolone ke BaYuropa. MaKhoisan ba ne ba nna mo mafelong a a sa siamelang temo-thuo ya Banthu, go tswa kwa kgaolong ya Kapa go ya kwa Namibia le Botswana, koo batho ba BaKhoekhoe ba BaNama le BaDamara e leng ditlhopha tse di tumileng. Go tswakana go go tseneletseng le ditlhopha tse di buang SeBantu go supiwa ke go anama ga medumo ya go tobetsa mo dipuong di le dintsi tsa Bantu tsa Borwa jwa Aforika, go akaretsa SeXhosa. Bontsi jwa batho ba BaKhoisan ke ditlogolwana tsa go phatlalala ga batho ba segompieno go ya kwa Borwa jwa Aforika pele ga dingwaga di le 150 000 tse di fetileng. (Le fa go le jalo, bona fa tlase go bona tiro ya bosheng e e tshegetsang kakanyo ya dikgaolo tse dintsi e e supang gore Ba-Khoisan e ka nna motswedi wa batho ba segompieno.) Dipuo tsa bone di na le go tshwana go le gonnye fela, go go akaretsang go nna teng ga medumo ya go tobetsa. Ga go na bosupi jwa gore di tswa mo puong e le nngwe fela e e tlwaelegileng ya ntlhantlha, mme di kgaogantswe ka bonnye jwa malapa a le mararo a a farologaneng a dipuo tse di sa amaneng (Khoe-Kwadi, Tuu le Kxʼa). Go ile ga akantshiwa gore BaKhoekhoe ba ka tswa ba emela ba ba neng ba goroga kwa Borwa jwa Aforika morago ga Motlha wa Letlapa, ba ka tswa ba ne ba sutisiwa ke go atologa ga batho ba Banthu ba ba neng ba fitlha mo lefelong leno mo dingwageng tse di magareng ga di le 1 500 le 2 000 tse di fetileng. Ba-Sān ba tsewa e le batho ba ba batlang dijo kwa Sekakeng sa Kalahari le kwa mafelong a Botswana, Namibia, Angola, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Lesotho le Afrika Borwa. Lefoko sān le tswa mo puong ya SeKhoekhoe mme le raya batho ba ba batlang dijo ("ba ba phuthang dilo mo mmung") ba ba se nang leruo. Ka jalo, le ne le dirisiwa go bua ka batho botlhe ba batsomi-ba-kokoanyi ba ba neng ba kopana le batho ba ba buang SeKhoekhoe, mme gantsi le ne le bua ka mokgwa wa bone wa botshelo. E ne e farologana le ditlhopha tsa badisa kgotsa tsa balemi, e bile e ne e sa amane ka gope le morafe ope o o rileng. Le fa gone go na le dilo tse di farologaneng tse di amanang le tsela eno ya go tshela, lefoko leno le kaya dilo tsa ikonomi e seng tsa setso kgotsa tsa lotso. Lereo la Khoisan / Khoesān ke lefoko la segompieno le le dirisiwang mo anthropology fa e sale go tloga kwa tshimologong go fitlha mo bogareng jwa lekgolo la bo 20 la dingwaga. Khoisan ke madi a tshipi a a tlhamilweng ke Leonhard Schultze-Jena ka bo1920 mme a tumisiwa ke Isaac Schapera. E ne ya tsena mo tirisong e e anameng ka dingwaga tsa bo1960, go ikaegile ka tshitshinyo ya lelapa la dipuo tsa Khoisan ke Joseph Greenberg. == Leina == Lereo la Khoisan / Khoesān ke lefoko la segompieno le le dirisiwang mo anthropology fa e sale go tloga kwa tshimologong go fitlha mo bogareng jwa lekgolo la bo 20 la dingwaga. Khoisan ke madi a tshipi a a tlhamilweng ke Leonhard Schultze-Jena ka bo1920 mme a tumisiwa ke Isaac Schapera. E ne ya simolola go dirisiwa ka bophara ka dingwaga tsa bo1960, go ikaegile ka tshitshinyo ya lelapa la dipuo tsa Khoisan ke Joseph Greenberg. Ka nako ya Bokoloniale/Apartheid, batho ba ba buang Se-Afrikaans ba ba nang le lotso lwa se-Khoesān le bone ba ne ba bidiwa Cape Blacks (Seaforikanse: Kaap Swartes) kgotsa Western Cape Blacks (Seaforikanse: Wes-Kaap Swartes). Se se ne se direlwa go ba farologanya le batho ba ba buang SeBantu, baagi ba bangwe ba Aforika ba Aforika Borwa ba le bona ba neng ba na le losika lo lo botlhokwa lwa BaKhoe-San. Lereo Khoisan (le gape le kwadiwang KhoiSan, KhoiSan, KhoeSan) le ne la tsenngwa mo tirisong ya Aforika Borwa jaaka leina le le itlhalosang morago ga bokhutlo jwa tlhaolele kwa bokhutlong jwa dingwaga tsa bo1990. Fa e sale ka bo 2010, go ntse go na le mokgatlho wa badiraditshupetso wa Ba-Khoisan, ba batla go amogelwa le ditshwanelo tsa lefatshe go tswa go puso le morafe wa basweu o o nang le dikarolo tse dikgolo tsa lefatshe la poraefete la naga. Le fa go ntse jalo, batho ba le bantsi ba tsaya lefoko leno le le thata ka ntlha ya mabaka a le mmalwa. Mellet a re Leonhard Schultze-Jena, yo o simolotseng go dirisa lereo le, o ne a tlhotlhelediwa ke tlhaolele e e tlhokang go emelana le yone: 47 Sa bobedi, batho ba San ba na le go gana leina le, jaaka le tlhagisitswe ke setlhopha sa bakwadi ba BaSan ba tshegediwa ke WIMSA, ba ba tlhalosang gore: "BaSan ba kgatlhanong le go kopanngwa mmogo le modisa yo o maatla thata wa ga jaana KhoeKhoen ka ntlha ya mabaka a thuto le a puo": 224 Lebaka la boraro ke gore kamano magareng ga batho ba Khoekhoe le ba San mo hisetoring e nnile e e raraaneng ka bosupi jwa gore makomando a a nang le seabe sa Khoekhoe kgotsa boeteledipele jwa Khoekhoe bo nnile le seabe se se botlhokwa mo polaong ya morafe kgatlhanong le batho ba Cape San mo ngwagakgolong wa bo18 le wa bo19. [[File:San-Mann_beim_Sammeln_der_Teufelskralle_(Namibia).jpg|thumb|San man collecting [[Harpagophytum|devil's claw]]]] == Hisetori == [[File:InitialExpansionMitogenome.PNG|thumb|Lefelo le le batlileng le tshwana le kwa L0d le L0k haplogroups di simologileng teng kwa borwa jwa Afrika, e e kwadilweng dingwaga tse di fetang 90 000 tse di fetileng ke Behar et al. (2008).<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Behar |first=Doron M. |last2=Villems |first2=Richard |last3=Soodyall |first3=Himla |last4=Blue-Smith |first4=Jason |last5=Pereira |first5=Luisa |last6=Metspalu |first6=Ene |last7=Scozzari |first7=Rosaria |last8=Makkan |first8=Heeran |last9=Tzur |first9=Shay |last10=Comas |first10=David |last11=Bertranpetit |first11=Jaume |last12=Quintana-Murci |first12=Lluis |last13=Tyler-Smith |first13=Chris |last14=Wells |first14=R. Spencer |last15=Rosset |first15=Saharon |display-authors=2 |date=2008 |title=The Dawn of Human Matrilineal Diversity |journal=The American Journal of Human Genetics |volume=82 |issue=5 |pages=1130–1140 |doi=10.1016/j.ajhg.2008.04.002 |pmc=2427203 |pmid=18439549 |quote=Both the tree phylogeny and coalescence calculations suggest that Khoisan matrilineal ancestry diverged from the rest of the human mtDNA pool 90,000–150,000 years before present (ybp)}}</ref>]] Go akantshiwa gore bagologolwane ba BaKhoisan ba segompieno ba ne ba atologela kwa borwa jwa Aforika (go tswa kwa Botlhaba kgotsa Bogare jwa Aforika) pele ga dingwaga di le 150 000 tse di fetileng mme gongwe le pele ga dingwaga di le 260 000 tse di fetileng. Kwa tshimologong ya MIS 5 "megadrought" dingwaga tse 130,000 tse di fetileng, go ne go na le ditlhopha tse pedi tsa bagologolwane ba batho mo Afrika; ba ba tshotseng mt-DNA haplogroup Lo kwa borwa jwa Afrika, ba ba tshotseng Khoi-San, le ba ba tshotseng haplogroup L1-6 kwa bogare/botlhaba jwa Afrika, ba ba tshotseng mongwe le mongwe o sele. [tshupiso e tlhokegang] Setlhopha se se ne sa dira gore go nne le baagi ba San ba batsomi-ba-kokoanyi. Leqhubu la moraorao la ho falla, ho pota kapa pele ho qaleho ya Mehla e Tlwaelehileng, le ile la hlahisa batho ba Khoe, bao e neng e le badisa. Ka ntlha ya go atologa ga bone le go kgaogana ga bone go go sa le gale, baagi ba bagologolwane ba BaKhoisan ba ne ba fopholediwa gore ba ne ba emetse "batho ba le bantsi go gaisa" ka nako e ntsi ya tatelano ya nako ya batho ba segompieno, go tloga ka go kgaogana ga bone pele ga 150 kya go fitlha ka go nna le batho ba le 70 kya kwa Eurasia. Di ne di aname thata go feta gompieno, ka ntlha ya go nyelela ga tsone ka nako ya go atologa ga batho ba Banthu. Ba ne ba gasagasame go ralala bontsi jwa borwa le borwabotlhaba jwa Afrika. Gape go ne go na le go fuduga go go botlhokwa ga ba ba tshotseng L0 go ya kwa botlhaba jwa Afrika magareng ga 120 le 75 kya. Rito et al. (2013) ba fopholetsa gore kgatelelo go tswa go go huduga go go ntseng jalo go ka nna ga ba ga nna le seabe mo go phatlalaleng ga batho ba Aforika Botlhaba go tswa mo Aforika ka 70 kya. Tiro ya bosheng jaana e ile ya akantsha gore kgopolo ya gore go na le mafelo a a farologaneng e ka tshegediwa ke tshedimosetso ya bosheng ya dijini tsa batho. Phuputso ya 2023 e phatlalatsweng koranteng ya Nature e fana ka maikutlo a hore dintlha tsa jwale tsa lefutso di ka utlwisiswa hantle jwalo ka ha di bontsha metswako ya kahare ya mehlodi e mengata ya baahi ho pholletsa le Aforika, ho kenyeletswa le baahi ba baholo ba Khoisan. === Motlha wa Morago ga Motlha wa Letlapa === [[File:Schematic_representation_of_the_major_inferred_migrations_involving_mtDNA_haplogroup_L0.png|thumb|Schematic representation of the "out of South Africa" migration of the post-Eemian Middle to Late Stone Age (after 100 kya) inferred from mtDNA haplogroup L0 in modern African populations (Rito et al. 2013).<ref name="Rito2013">{{Cite journal |last=Rito |first=Teresa |last2=Richards |first2=Martin B. |last3=Fernandes |first3=Verónica |last4=Alshamali |first4=Farida |last5=Cerny |first5=Viktor |last6=Pereira |first6=Luísa |last7=Soares |first7=Pedro |last8=Gilbert |first8=Tom |display-authors=2 |date=2013 |title=The First Modern Human Dispersals across Africa |journal=[[PLOS ONE]] |volume=8 |issue=11 |bibcode=2013PLoSO...880031R |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0080031 |pmc=3827445 |pmid=24236171 |doi-access=free |article-number=e80031}}</ref>]] Batho ba BaSan ba e neng e le bagologolwane ba Ba-Khoisan ba ne ba aname go ralala karolo e kgolo ya borwa le botlhaba jwa Afrika go ralala Motlha wa Letlapa wa Bogologolo morago ga dingwaga di ka nna 75 ka. Go ile ga akantshiwa gore go ne ga nna le koketsego e nngwe gape e e diragetseng dingwaga di ka nna 20 pelenyana ga foo. Rosti le ba bangwe ba akantsha gore go na le kamano ya go atologa ga bosheng jaana le go anama ga ditumammogo tsa go tobetsa mo dipuong tsa Aforika Botlhaba (puo ya Se-Hadza). Madirelo a Sangoan a morago ga Motlha wa Leje a ne a le kwa borwa jwa Aforika mo mafelong a pula ya ngwaga le ngwaga e leng kwa tlase ga metara (1000 mm; 39.4 in). Batho ba San le ba Khoi ba gompieno ba tshwana le ba ba emelwang ke masalela a marapo a bogologolo a Sangoan. Kgatlhanong le tlhaloso ya setso e e fitlhelang tshimologo e e tshwanang ya BaKhoi le BaSan, bosupi jo bongwe bo supile gore bagologolwane ba batho ba BaKhoi ke bafaladi ba temothuo ba pele ga batho ba Bantu ba ba sa tswang go goroga mo borwa jwa Aforika ba ba tlogetseng temothuo jaaka tlelaemete e ne e omelela mme ba ikamanya le BaSan jaaka batsomi-ba-kopanyi kgotsa ba ne ba tswelela go nna badisa. Ka go goroga ga badisa le badisa ba Banthoid mo Aforika Borwa dingwaga di ka nna 2,300 tse di fetileng, ditlhabololo tsa puo moragonyana di ne tsa bonala ka go amogela ditumammogo tsa go tobetsa le mafoko a a adimilweng go tswa mo dipuong tsa bogologolo tsa Khoe-San. Tsona di tlhotlheleditse tlhagelelo ya merafe e e kopantsweng ya balemirui le badisa le batsomi, e e neng ya feleletsa e dirile gore go nne le merafe ya segompieno, e e kopantsweng ya dipuo tsa tlholego e e fitlhelwang gompieno mo Aforika Borwa, Botswana le Namibia (sekao, mo bathong ba MaXhosa, Basotho, Batswana le MaZulu ba Aforika Borwa). Gompieno ditlhopha tseno di emela bontsi jwa dimilione tsa ditlogolwana tsa bogologolo tsa Ba-Khoe-San. === Nako ya Sehisetori === Ba-Khoikhoi ba ne ba tsena mo hisitoring fa ba ne ba kopana la ntlha le babatlisisi ba Bapotokisi, mo e ka nnang dingwaga di le 1.000 morago ga gore Ba-Bantu ba ba leleke. Palo ya baagi ba lefelo leo e ne ya fokotsega fa BaKhoi ba sena go tsenwa ke bolwetse jwa sekgwaripana jo bo neng bo tswa kwa Yuropa. BaKhoi ba ne ba tlhasela BaYuropa gangwe le gape fa Khampani ya Dutch East India e ne e thiba mafulo a bone a setso gore go se ka ga nna le dipolasi. Mokgatlho wa loago wa BaKhoikhoi o ne wa senngwa thata mme kwa bofelong wa senngwa ke go atolosiwa ga bokoloniale le go gapiwa ga lefatshe go tloga kwa bokhutlong jwa ngwagakgolo wa bo17 go ya pele. Fa thulaganyo ya loago e ntse e senyega, batho bangwe ba BaKhoikhoi ba ne ba nna mo dipolaseng mme ba nna batlhanka (bondservants) kgotsa badiri ba mo dipolaseng; ba le bantsi ba ne ba tsenngwa mo ditlhopheng tse di neng di le teng tsa BaKhoi le malapa a BaXhosa. Georg Schmidt, Morwarra Moravia go tswa Herrnhut, Saxony, jaanong Jeremane, o ne a tlhoma Genadendal ka 1738, e e neng e le seteishene sa ntlha sa thero mo borwa jwa Aforika, mo bathong ba Khoi kwa Baviaanskloof mo Dithabeng tsa Riviersonderend. Baagi ba bogologolo ba Yuropa ka dinako tse dingwe ba ne ba nyalana le basadi ba BaKhoikhoi, mme seno se ne sa felela ka gore go nne le batho ba le bantsi ba merafe e e farologaneng ba jaanong ba itsegeng e le BaGriqua. Batho ba Griqua ba ne ba tla fudugela kwa go seo ka nako eo e neng e le melelwane ya mafelo a a bolokilweng a BaXhosa mme ba tlhoma Griqualand Botlhaba, eo e neng e na le bontsi jwa baagi ba BaXhosa. [[File:Khoikhoi-nedersetting_-_1711.png|thumb|Lefelo la Ba-Khoikhoi kwa Table Bay, jaaka go bontshitswe mo mokwalong wa ga Abraham Bogaert wa Historische Reizen, 1711.]] Andries Stockenström o thusitse go tlhamiwa ga lefelo la go nna la "Kat River" la BaKhoi gaufi le molelwane wa botlhaba wa Cape Colony. Metse e ne ya gola le go atologa, mme Kat River ka bonako e ne ya nna kgaolo e kgolo le e e atlegileng ya Kapa e e neng e ikemetse ka nosi. Batho ba bontsi ba ne ba bua Seaforikanse, e leng BaGonaqua Khoi, fela lefelo la bonno le ne la simolola go ngoka Ba-Khoi ba bangwe, BaXhosa le ditlhopha tsa merafe e e kopaneng tsa Kapa. Dintwa tsa "Bushman Wars" (1673-1677) e ne e le karabo ya baagi ba BaSan go thopiwa le go atolosiwa ga bokoloniale ke bajaki ba BaDutch. Kwa tshimologong ya lekgolo la bo18 la dingwaga, MaKhoikhoi ba kwa Kapa Bophirima ba ne ba nna mo nageng e e neng e laolwa ke MaDutch. Kwa bofelong jwa lekgolo la dingwaga bontsi jwa MaKhoisan ba ne ba dira jaaka 'badiri ba ba thapilweng,' ba ne ba sa farologane thata le makgoba. Fa go lejwa ka tsela ya loago, fa modiri a ne a le kgakala le Cape Town, go ne go nna thata le go feta go isa dikuno tsa temothuo kwa marekisetsong. Go ntshiwa ga dilaesense tsa phulo kwa bokone jwa Noka ya Berg mo go se ka nako eo e neng e le Tulbagh Basin go ne ga rotloetsa kgolo ya bokoloniale mo lefelong leo. Thulaganyo e ya go fudusiwa ga lefatshe e ne ya dira gore MaKhoijhou ba latlhegelwe ke lefatshe la bone le leruo la bone mmogo le phetogo e kgolo mo tlhabololong ya loago, ikonomi le sepolotiki. Morago ga go fenngwa ga botsuolodi jwa BaXhosa ka 1853, puso e ntšhwa ya Kapa e ne ya leka go neela MaKhoi ditshwanelo tsa sepolotiki go thibela go se kgotsofale ga bomorafe mo isagweng. Puso e ne ya dira molao wa Cape franchise ka 1853, o o neng o laela gore baagi botlhe ba banna ba ba neng ba le mo tekong e e kwa tlase ya thoto, go sa kgathalesege mmala wa bone, ba ne ba na le tshwanelo ya go tlhopha le go batla go tlhophiwa mo Palamenteng. Tlhatlhobo ya thoto e ne e le tsela e e sa tlhamalalang ya Puso ya Kapa ya Borithane (e e neng ya tsaya marapo go tswa go ya Ba-Dutch ka 1812) go boloka tsamaiso ya puso e e theilweng mo bomorafeng ka gore ka kakaretso ke basweu fela ba ba neng ba na le thoto e e lekaneng go ka fitlhelela tlhatlhobo. Mo polaong ya morafe ya Herero le Nama kwa German South-West Africa, go fopholediwa gore go ne ga bolawa Ba-Nama ba feta 10 000 ka 1904-1908. [[File:Buschmänner_(Namibia).jpg|thumb|San family in Namibia]] Ba-San ba Kalahari ba ne ba tlhalosiwa mo bukeng ya Specimens of Bushman Folklore e e kwadilweng ke Wilhelm H. I. Bleek le Lucy C. Lloyd (1911). Ba ne ba tlisiwa mo lefatsheng le le tletseng lefatshe ka bophara ka bo1950 ke mokwadi wa mo Afrika Borwa e bong Laurens van der Post mo terameng ya thelebišene ya dikarolo di le thataro. Kganetsano ya lefatshe la bagologolwane kwa Botswana e ama Central Kalahari Game Reserve (CKGR), e e tlhomilweng ka 1961 ka ntlha ya diphologolo tsa naga, fa Ba-San bone ba ne ba letlelelwa go tswelela ka mokgwa wa bone wa botshelo wa go tsoma le go kgobokanya. Ka dingwaga tsa bo1990, puso ya Botswana e ne ya simolola leano la go "rulaganya" banni ba CKGR kwa ntle ga lefelo leno. Ka 2002, puso e ne ya kgaola ditirelo tsotlhe tsa baagi ba CKGR. Go ne ga simololwa ntwa ya semolao, mme ka 2006 Kgotlatshekelo ya Makgaolakgang ya Botswana e ne ya ntsha katlholo ya gore banni ba koo ba ne ba tlositswe ka dikgoka e bile e se kafa molaong. Le fa go ntse jalo, pholisi ya go fudusa batho e ne ya tswelela, mme ka 2012 batho ba BaSan (Basarwa) ba ne ba ikuela kwa Lekgotleng la Ditšhaba Tse di Kopaneng go pateletsa puso go amogela ditshwanelo tsa bone tsa lefatshe le metswedi. Morago ga bokhutlo jwa tlhaolele ka 1994, lereo "Khoisan" ka iketlo le ne la simolola go dirisiwa jaaka leina le le itlhophileng ke MaKhoikhoi a Aforika Borwa jaaka baemedi ba "ditšhaba tsa ntlha" tsa Aforika Borwa kgatlhanong le bontsi jwa Banthu ba ba busang. Khonferense ya "Khoisan Identities and Cultural Heritage" e ne ya rulaganngwa ke Yunibesiti ya Kapa Bophirima ka 1997, le "Khoisan activism" e begilwe mo metsweding ya dikgang ya Aforika Borwa go simolola ka 2015. Puso ya Aforika Borwa e letleletse malapa a BaKhoisan (go fitlha ka 1998) go tsweletsa ditopo tsa lefatshe tse di neng di le teng pele ga 1913. Motlatsamodulasetilo wa Khomišene ya Ditlhokego tsa Naga ya Aforika Borwa, Thami Mdontswa, o boletse gore go tla tlhokega gore go nne le diphetogo mo molaotheong go kgontsha batho ba Ba-Khoisan go tsweletsa ditlhokego tsa bona tsa lefatshe le bagologolwane ba bone ba neng ba tlositswe mo go lona pele ga 9 Seetebosigo 1913.<gallery widths="200" heights="200"> File:Sameul_Daniell_-_Khoisan_besig_om_sprinkane_te_braai_-_1804.jpg|"Bosjemans frying locusts", aquatint by Samuel Daniell (1805). File:In_Search_of_the_San_08.jpg|Basadi ba San kwa Namibia (1984 setshwantsho) File:Bushman_camp.jpg|Bushman camp 2005 </gallery>Ka 2025, baemedi ba morafe wa BaKhoisan ba ne ba batla go amogelwa jaaka morafe wa ntlha wa Aforika Borwa, ba buelela go amogelwa ga boeteledipele jwa bone jwa setso le ditshwanelo tsa bone mo lefatsheng la bagologolwane ba bona. Mo ntlheng e, Regent Xami Thomas o lemogilwe jaaka moemedi wa batho ba Khoisan. O gatisitse kamano ya batho ba MaKhoisan le lefatshe la Aforika Borwa, a tshwantsha kamano ya bone le ya Bajuta le lefatshe la Iseraele. Jaaka karolo ya maiteko a bone a go batla ditshwanelo tsa bona tsa selegae le tsa naga, batho ba MaKhoisan ba ne ba isa memorantamo kwa Palamenteng ya Aforika Borwa, ba kopa go amogelwa semmuso ga maemo a bona a a kgethegileng. === Diphitlhelelo === Ka 2019, borasaense ba Yunibesithi ya Free State ba ne ba ribolola ditshwantsho tse di gabilweng tsa dingwaga di le 8 000 tse di dirilweng ke batho ba BaKhoisan. Ditshwantsho tse di gabilweng di ne di supa phologolo ya noka, pitse le tshukudu mo 'Noga ya Pula' mo thulaganyong ya thulo ya Vredefort, e e ka nnang ya nna le botlhokwa jwa semoya malebana le ditlhamane tsa pula tsa BaKhoisan. == Thubakanyo Kgatlhanong le Ba-Khoisan == Ka nako ya polao ya morafe ya Herero le Nama, go ne ga bolawa BaNama ba ka nna 10 000, setlhopha sa BaKhoekhoe, le palo e e sa itsiweng ya Ba-San mo letsholong la polao le le neng la dirwa ke Puso ya Bokolone ya Jeremane magareng ga 1904 le 1908. === Go fudusiwa ka dikgoka kwa Botswana === Kwa Botswana, batho ba le bantsi ba Ba-San ba ba tlholegileng koo ba ne ba fudusiwa ka dikgoka go tswa kwa dinageng tsa bone ba isiwa kwa mafelong a a sireleditsweng. Go ba dira gore ba fuduge, ba ne ba ganelwa go bona metsi mo lefatsheng la bone mme ba ne ba lebanwe ke go tshwarwa fa ba ne ba ka tsoma, e e neng e le motswedi wa bone o mogolo wa dijo. Naga ya bone e mo gare ga lefelo le le humileng thata la taemane mo lefatsheng. Ka semmuso, puso e ganetsa gore go na le kamano epe le meepo mme e bolela gore go fudusiwa ke go boloka diphologolo tsa naga le tikologo, le fa batho ba San ba ntse ba tshela mo lefatsheng ka dingwaga tse di sekete. Mo mafelong a go beetsweng batho mo go one, ba kgaratlhela go bona tiro, mme go nwa bojalwa go aname. [[File:African_language_families_en.svg|thumb|Botala: Go anamisiwa ga dipuo tsa Se-Khoisan tsa segompieno tse di buiwang ke batho ba Ba-Khoi le Ba-San, mmogo le puo ya Se-Sandawe ya batho ba Se-Sandawe le puo ya Se-Hadza sa kwa Tanzania.]] "Dipuo tsa Khoisan" di ne tsa akantshiwa jaaka setlhopha sa dipuo ke Joseph Greenberg ka 1955.[ Kamano ya bone ya dijini e ne ya belaelwa moragonyana mo ngwagakgolong wa bo20, mme lefoko leno jaanong le dirisiwa thata jaaka lefoko la boiketlo ntle le go kaya gore go na le kutlwano ya dijini, fela jaaka "Papua" le "Australia". Karolo e e di kopanyang e e tlhomologileng thata ke ditumammogo tsa tsone tse di gatelelang. Di kgaogantswe ka ditlhopha di le pedi, le palo ya dipuo tse di farologaneng tse di ka nnang teng. Tswana Lelapa la Kxʼa le ne la akantshiwa ka 2010, le kopanya puo ya ʼAmkoe ( ⁇ Hoan) le setlhopha sa dipuo tsa Kung (Juu). Kung e akaretsa dipuo di ka nna lesome le bobedi, mme ga go na pharologano e e bonalang sentle fa gare ga tsone. Sands et al. (2010) ba tshitshinya karoganyo mo ditlhopheng di le nne: Northern-Kung (Sekele), e buiwa kwa Angola go dikologa dinoka tsa Cunene, Cubango, Cuito, le Cuando (mme gone jaanong go na le batshabi ba le bantsi kwa Namibia), Northern-Central-Kung (Ekoka), e buiwa kwa Namibia fa gare ga Noka ya Ovambo le molelwane wa Angola, Central- Kung, e buiwa gaufi le Grootfontein, Namibia, kwa bophirima jwa Noka ya Omatako le kwa borwa jwa Noka ya Ovambo South-eastern-Kung (Ju-ʼhoan), e buiwa kwa Botswana kwa botlhaba jwa Okavango Delta, le kwa bokonebotlhaba jwa Namibia go tswa gaufi le Windhoek go ya Rundu, Gobabis, le Caprivi Strip. Lelapa la Khoi (Khoe) le kgaogantswe ka Khoikhoi (Khoekhoe le dipuo tsa Khoemana) le lekala la Kalahari (Tshu-Khwe). Lekala la Kalahari la Khoe le akaretsa Shua le Tsoa (ka dipuo), le Kxoe, Naro, G ⁇ ana le ⁇ Haba (ka dipuo). Khoe gape e ile ya amanngwa le Kwadi ("Kwadi-Khoe"), le puo ya Sandawe ya kwa Tanzania ("Khoe-Sandawe"). Puo ya SeHadza ya kwa Tanzania e ile ya amanngwa le setlhopha sa SeKhoisan ka ntlha ya go nna gone ga ditumammogo tse di tsenang. BaKhoisan ke bangwe ba batho ba le mmalwa ba ba nang le dipopego tse di nang le dipopego tse di tshwanang le tsa batho ba bangwe kwa ntle ga Asia Botlhaba. Gantsi di na le moriri o o bopegileng jaaka e kete o dikologilwe ka tsela e e gagametseng thata, mofuta wa moriri o o sokameng o ka dinako tse dingwe o bidiwang "peppercorn" ka gonne o kgona go dikologa ka tsela e e farologaneng mo tlhogong. Charles Darwin o kwadile ka ga BaKhoisan le tlhopho ya bong mo go The Descent of Man ka 1882, a tlhalosa gore steatopygia ya bone, e e bonwang thata mo basading, e nnile teng ka ntlha ya tlhopho ya bong mo thutong ya motho, le gore "karolo e e kwa morago ya mmele e tlhagelela ka tsela e e gakgamatsang". Go ya ka hisetori, bomme bangwe ba ne ba bonwa ke baithutadiphologolo ba na le dipounama tse dinnye tse di telele, tse ka dinako tse dingwe di neng di tlhagelela go fitlha go disentimetara tse 10 (3.9 in) ka fa tlase ga kgeleswa fa ba eme. Le fa e kwadilwe sentle, maitlhomo a tiro eno le mantswe a basadi ba ba e dirang ga se gantsi a sekasekiwang mo patlisisong. Mo dingwageng tsa bo1990, dipatlisiso tsa genomic tsa batho ba lefatshe di fitlhetse gore chromosome Y ya banna ba San e na le dipopego tse di rileng tsa polymorphisms tse di farologaneng le tsa batho ba bangwe botlhe. Ka ntlha ya gore Y chromosome e sireleditswe thata fa gare ga dikokomana, mofuta ono wa DNA test o dirisiwa go bona gore a ditlhopha tse di farologaneng di ne tsa kgaogana leng, mme ka jalo e le losika lwa bone lwa bofelo lo lo tshwanang. Bakwadi ba dipatlisiso tse ba akantsha gore BaSan e ka nna ya bo e le bangwe ba batho ba ntlha go farologana le bagologolwane ba ga jaana ba batho botlhe ba ba leng teng. Dipatlisiso tse di farologaneng tsa Y-chromosome di netefaditse gore Ba-Khoisan ba na le dingwe tsa di-haplogroups tsa Y-chromosome tse di farologaneng (tsa bogologolo). Di haplogroup tse ke di sub-group tse di rileng tsa di haplogroup A le B, dikala tse pedi tsa ntlha mo setlhareng sa Y-chromosome ya motho. Go tshwana le se se bonweng mo dipatlisisong tsa Y-chromosome, dipatlisiso tsa mitochondrial DNA gape di bontshitse bosupi jwa gore batho ba BaKhoisan ba na le makgolokgolo a makgolokgolo a makala a pele a haplogroup mo setlhareng sa mitochondrial DNA ya motho. Mitochondrial haplogroup e e farologaneng thata (kgologolo) Lod, e lemogilwe ka dipalo tse di kwa godimo mo ditlhopheng tsa Khoi le San tsa borwa jwa Aforika. Diphuputso tse ding tsa genomic di senotse hape hore dihlopha tsa Khoisan di ile tsa susumetswa ke 9 ho isa ho 30% ya metsoako ya dijini dilemong tse dikete tse mmalwa tse fetileng ho tswa ho baahi ba Afrika Botjhabela ba neng ba jara karolo ya motsoako wa Eurasia. Mo godimo ga moo, ba baya tshimologo ya Afrika Botlhaba ya paterone haplogroup E1b1b e e fitlhelwang mo dipopolong tse tsa Borwa jwa Aforika, mmogo le go tsenngwa ga bodisa mo kgaolong.[ 58] Pampiri e e lemogile gape gore katoloso ya Banthu e nnile le thotloetso e e bonalang ya dijini mo ditlhopheng di le mmalwa tsa BaKhoisan. Go ya ka diphopholetso tsa PCA, losika lwa Aforika Botlhaba bo lo lemogilweng mo dijining tsa batho ba ba buang Khoe-Kwadi le ba bangwe ba borwa jwa Afrika lo amana le motho wa kwa Tanzania Luxmanda. Baitseanape ba dijini ka 2024 ba ne ba tsaya dikai tsa masalela a bogologolo a dingwaga di le 10 000 a Aforika Borwa kwa Oakhurst Rockshelter. Batho ba ba neng ba tlhatlhobiwa ba ne ba na le kamano e e nonofileng ya dijini le Ba-San le Ba-Khoe. Go tla morago ga ditlhopha tsa badisa le temothuo mo dingwageng tse di fetileng di le 2,000 go tla fetola genepool ya dikarolo tse dintsi tsa Borwa jwa Aforika, mme bontsi jwa Ba-Khoisan ba a boloka, mme ba tshwana le letshwao la dijini tsa batsomi-ba-kokoanyi ba bagolo. == Bogare == Ka 21 Lwetse 2020, Yunibesiti ya Cape Town e ne ya simolola Khoi le San Centre ya yona e ntšhwa, ka lenaneo la dikirii ya digraduate le le rulaganyeditsweng go simololwa mo dingwageng tse di latelang. Lefelo leno le tla tshegetsa le go nonotsha tirisanommogo eno mo dikomiting tsa patlisiso ya puo (go akaretsa Khoekhoegowab), masalela a a boitshepo a batho, lefatshe le bong. Ditlogolwana di le dintsi tsa batho ba Khoisan ba santse ba nna mo Cape Flats. == Dintlha == == Bona gape == == Metswedi == == Buka ya tshedimosetso == [[Karolo:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Karolo:Articles with short description]] [[Karolo:Sekhoisan]] [[Karolo:Indigenous peoples of Southern Africa]] 8i2fhgxmtjne753690j7dw43sdqan8l Ford Ranger 0 15031 54817 2026-09-12T05:35:00Z Molekoa 12525 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1344816146|Ford Ranger]]" 54817 wikitext text/x-wiki Debuting jaaka pickup e kopanetsweng mo Amerika Leboya ka ngwaga wa lesomerobongwe le masomealerobedi le bobedi bakeng sa selemo sa mohlala sa ngwaga wa lesomerobongwe le masomealerobedi le boraro. Ranger e ile ya hlahiswa hamorao dinaheng tse ding tsa Amerika Borwa. Go tloga ka lesomerobongee le masomealerobedi le bobedi go fitlha ka mashome a mabedi lesomenngwe. Leina la Ranger le ne le dirisiwa mo dikaong tse di tlhamilweng ke Mazda go rekisiwa kwa ntle ga mmaraka wa Amerika Bokone. Ka mashome a mabedi lesomenngwe, Ford e ne ya tlhagisa Ranger ya ntlha e e theilweng mo polatefomong ya T6 . E re ka e tsewa e le lori ya bogolo jo bo magareng, e ne ya tlhamiwa ke Ford Australia . Ka one ngwaga oo, Ranger ya mmaraka wa Amerika Bokone e ne ya emisiwa, ya tlogela Ranger e e theilweng mo polatefomong ya T6 e le yone fela ya Ranger lefatshe ka bophara. 207x4poodxnu03o1wrpmuo8muby3osc 54818 54817 2026-09-12T06:02:19Z Molekoa 12525 published article 54818 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Setshwantsho:NAIAS 2019 Ford Ranger XLT left front.jpg|thumb|FORD RANGER]] == TLHAMO YA FORD RANGER == <ref>{{Citation|title=Ford Ranger|date=2026-03-22|work=Wikipedia|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ford_Ranger&oldid=1344816146|access-date=2026-09-12|language=en}}</ref>'''Debuting jaaka pickup e kopanetsweng mo Amerika Leboya''' ka ngwaga wa lesomerobongwe le masomealerobedi le bobedi bakeng sa selemo sa mohlala sa ngwaga wa lesomerobongwe le masomealerobedi le bobedi.<ref>{{Citation|title=Ford Ranger (Americas)|date=2026-08-25|work=Wikipedia|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ford_Ranger_(Americas)&oldid=1371175924|access-date=2026-09-12|language=en}}</ref> Ranger e ile ya hlahiswa hamorao dinaheng tse ding tsa Amerika Borwa. Go tloga ka lesomerobongee le masomealerobedi le bobedi go fitlha ka mashome a mabedi lesomenngwe. Leina la Ranger le ne le dirisiwa mo dikaong tse di tlhamilweng ke Mazda go rekisiwa kwa ntle ga mmaraka wa Amerika Bokone. Ka mashome a mabedi lesomenngwe, Ford e ne ya tlhagisa Ranger ya ntlha e e theilweng mo polatefomong ya T6 . E re ka e tsewa e le lori ya bogolo jo bo magareng, e ne ya tlhamiwa ke Ford Australia . Ka one ngwaga oo, Ranger ya mmaraka wa Amerika Bokone e ne ya emisiwa, ya tlogela Ranger e e theilweng mo polatefomong ya T6 e le yone fela ya Ranger lefatshe ka bophara. .https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ford_Ranger https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ford_Ranger_(Americas) == DITSHUPISO == <references /> [[Karolo:Ford ranger]] bey78alkt6h6m4hz1umsdi4c3wpwojg Audi A3 0 15032 54819 2026-09-12T06:12:11Z Molekoa 12525 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1374063035|Audi A3]]" 54819 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Audi A3''' ke koloi e nenyane ya lelapa ( karolo ya C ) e e dirilweng le go rekisiwa ke modiri wa dikoloi wa Jeremane wa Audi AG fa e sa le ka Lwetse ka ngwaga lesomerobongwe masome a robobongwe le borataro. Dikokomana tsa ntlha tse pedi tsa Audi A3 di ne di theilwe mo polatefomong ya Volkswagen SETLHOPHA SA A fa dikokomana tsa boraro le tsa bone di dirisa polatefomo ya Volkswagen SETLHOPHA SA MQB. Kwa tshimologong, A3 e ne e le teng fela jaaka hatchback ya mabati a mararo; seno se ne sa dirwa go naya sekai seno setshwantsho sa metshameko le go se farologanya le Golf. E ne e na le dienjene tsa disilindara di le nne tse di tsenngwang mo moleng o o kgabaganyang mo kgweetsong ya maotwana a mane a a kwa pele le a quattro, A3 e ne e le mofuta wa borobedi wa Audi go nna le dibelofo di le tlhano mo silindara nngwe le nngwe. Dasheboto e ne ya dirisiwa gape ke SEAT León ya kokomana ya ntlha le SEAT Toledo ya kokomana ya bobedi . [[Karolo:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Karolo:Articles with short description]] 4for8rkffaoco0xum9drbb8kzrco4ev 54820 54819 2026-09-12T06:30:35Z Molekoa 12525 published article 54820 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Setshwantsho:Audi - A3 - Mondial de l'Automobile de Paris 2012 - 209.jpg|thumb|AUDI A3]] == AUDI A3 == <ref>{{Citation|title=Audi A3|date=2026-09-09|work=Wikipedia|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Audi_A3&oldid=1374063035|access-date=2026-09-12|language=en}}</ref>'''Audi A3''' ke koloi e nenyane ya lelapa ( karolo ya C ) e e dirilweng le go rekisiwa ke modiri wa dikoloi wa Jeremane wa Audi AG fa e sa le ka Lwetse ka ngwaga lesomerobongwe masome a robobongwe le borataro. Dikokomana tsa ntlha tse pedi tsa Audi A3 di ne di theilwe mo polatefomong ya Volkswagen SETLHOPHA SA A fa dikokomana tsa boraro le tsa bone di dirisa polatefomo ya Volkswagen SETLHOPHA SA MQB. <ref>{{Citation|title=Audi A3|date=2026-09-09|work=Wikipedia|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Audi_A3&oldid=1374063035|access-date=2026-09-12|language=en}}</ref>Kwa tshimologong, A3 e ne e le teng fela jaaka hatchback ya mabati a mararo; seno se ne sa dirwa go naya sekai seno setshwantsho sa metshameko le go se farologanya le Golf. E ne e na le di enjene tsa di silindara di le nne tse di tsenngwang mo moleng o o kgabaganyang mo kgweetsong ya maotwana a mane a a kwa pele le a quattro, A3 e ne e le mofuta wa borobedi wa Audi go nna le dibelofo di le tlhano mo silindara nngwe le nngwe. Dasheboto e ne ya dirisiwa gape ke SEAT León ya kokomana ya ntlha le SEAT Toledo ya kokomana ya bobedi. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audi_A3 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audi_A3 == DITSHUPETSO == <references /> [[Karolo:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Karolo:Articles with short description]] [[Karolo:AUDI A3]] lqobdp84e6vmmcd24jdm5487sfu7ugw Cimier 0 15033 54821 2026-09-12T06:46:52Z Molekoa 12525 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1368484555|Cimier]]" 54821 wikitext text/x-wiki == Bogologolo == Tshimologo ya Cimier e simolola ka lesomerobongwe masome a mabedi le bone fa modiri wa ditshupanako ka nakwe mukesh Joseph Lapanouse a ne a tlhoma setlamo sa gagwe sa Lapanouse SA kwa Hölstein mme a rekisa ditshupanako tsa gagwe pele ka fa tlase ga letshwaokgwebo la Rego mme moragonyana a rekisa Cimier. Fa e sa le kwa tshimologong, Joseph Lapanouse o ne a dira ditshupanako tse di nang le diphalete tsa diphini, tse di bidiwang Roskopf. 3mzan4qpkcq7b2f1a4pn68jcy6t0e0y 54822 54821 2026-09-12T07:01:31Z Molekoa 12525 published article 54822 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Setshwantsho:Cimier Watch Seven Seas Sextant Chronograph mechanical.jpg|thumb|CIMIER]] == Bogologolo == <ref>{{Cite web |title=Cimier [Watch Wiki] |url=https://www.watch-wiki.net/doku.php?id=cimier |access-date=2026-09-12 |website=www.watch-wiki.net}}</ref> '''Tshimologo ya Cimier''' e simolola ka lesomerobongwe masome a mabedi le bone fa modiri wa ditshupanako ka nakwe mukesh Joseph Lapanouse a ne a tlhoma setlamo sa gagwe sa Lapanouse SA kwa Hölstein mme a rekisa ditshupanako tsa gagwe pele ka fa tlase ga letshwaokgwebo la '''Rego''' mme moragonyana a rekisa '''Cimier'''.<ref>{{Citation|title=Cimier|date=2026-08-09|work=Wikipedia|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cimier&oldid=1368484555|access-date=2026-09-12|language=en}}</ref> Fa e sa le kwa tshimologong, Joseph Lapanouse o ne a dira ditshupanako tse di nang le diphalete tsa diphini, tse di bidiwang Roskopf. https://www.watch-wiki.net/doku.php?id=cimier https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cimier == DITSUPETSO == <references /> [[Karolo:Cimier]] b5z4rmzn5ldis8ddolmbk4m1fqsixz3 Sasha Moeri 0 15034 54823 2026-09-12T07:16:09Z Molekoa 12525 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1312383443|Sascha Moeri]]" 54823 wikitext text/x-wiki Ka dingwaga di le masome a mabedi le bobedi, Moeri o ne a tsenela Setlhopha sa The Swatch mo lephateng la akhaonting. Dingwaga di le robedi moragonyana ka ngwaga pedi sekete le pedi, O ne a tlhomiwa go nna Mokhuduthamaga wa Milus Europe le Motlatsamoporesidente wa milus (watchmaker) khamphani ya ditshupanako, e tsamaisa letshwaokgwebo leno dingwaga di le robedi. Ka ngwaga wa mashome a mabedi lesome , Moeri o ne a nna Mokhuduthamaga wa modiri wa ditshupanako wa kwa Switzerland e bong Carl F. Bucherer. O ne a buisana le ba enjenere kwa faketoring kwa Lengnau kwa Bern ka go tsamaya ga ditshupanako le badiri ba ditshupanako ka mela e metlhano ya ditshupanako. Ka mashome a mabedi leshome le metso e meraro mola wa tlhahiso o ne o eketsehile ho tloha ho dikete di le thataro ditshupanako ho 20,000 dikotwana tse. Thekiso e ne ya menagana ga tlhano go fitlha go dikarolo di le 30 000 ka 2019. g842faw1fglgvn1xg1dnwk7vxelcq9f 54824 54823 2026-09-12T07:29:54Z Molekoa 12525 published article 54824 wikitext text/x-wiki == sacha moeri == [[Setshwantsho:Sascha Moeri.jpg|thumb|sacha Moeri]] <ref>{{Cite web |title=Sascha Moeri |url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118142973 |access-date=2026-09-12 |website=www.wikidata.org |language=en}}</ref>'''Ka dingwaga di le masome a mabedi le bobedi,''' Moeri o ne a tsenela Setlhopha sa The Swatch mo lephateng la akhaonting. Dingwaga di le robedi moragonyana ka ngwaga pedi sekete le pedi, O ne a tlhomiwa go nna Mokhuduthamaga wa Milus Europe le Motlatsamoporesidente wa milus (watchmaker) khamphani ya ditshupanako, e tsamaisa letshwaokgwebo leno dingwaga di le robedi. Ka ngwaga wa mashome a mabedi lesome,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Strandberg |first=Keith W. |date=2019-01-29 |title=Talking Watches with Sascha Moeri, CEO, Carl F. Bucherer |url=https://revolutionwatch.com/talking-watches-with-sascha-moeri-ceo-carl-f-bucherer/ |access-date=2026-09-12 |website=Revolution Watch |language=en-US}}</ref> Moeri o ne a nna Mokhuduthamaga wa modiri wa ditshupanako wa kwa Switzerland e bong Carl F. Bucherer. O ne a buisana le ba enjenere kwa faketoring kwa Lengnau kwa Bern ka go tsamaya ga ditshupanako le badiri ba ditshupanako ka mela e metlhano ya ditshupanako. Ka mashome a mabedi leshome le metso e meraro mola wa tlhahiso o ne o eketsehile ho tloha ho dikete di le thataro ditshupanako ho 20,000 dikotwana tse. Thekiso e ne ya menagana ga tlhano go fitlha go dikarolo di le 30 000 ka 2019. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118142973 https://revolutionwatch.com/talking-watches-with-sascha-moeri-ceo-carl-f-bucherer/ == Ditshupetso == <references /> [[Karolo:Sacha moeri]] p4ow85m06svr9r9vv1thq0o6y7cphzh Omoda C5 0 15035 54825 2026-09-12T07:44:47Z Molekoa 12525 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1373225637|Omoda C5]]" 54825 wikitext text/x-wiki Ka nakong ya tlhabololo ya yone, Omoda 5 e ne e itsega ka leina la khoutu la X-C. Ke mofuta wa pele wa SUV ya crossover ya dihlahiswa tsa Chery 4.0 tse nang le puo ya moralo ya Chery e sa tswa ntshetswa pele ga Art in Motion. pele qetellong e na le taemane matrix pele grille. Karolo e e kwa morago e na le marulelo a a kwa morago a a sekamelang a a tshwanang le di fastback le spoiler e e nang le dikarolo tse pedi. Chery o ne a bolela gore koloi eno e dirilwe ka selekanyo sa gauta sa ga Pythagoras ka selekanyo sa bogodimo le bophara jwa Omoda se se lekanang le 0.8677 [[Karolo:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Karolo:Articles with short description]] 9pzdolmlx9orkxcbwet79c7jwkj6nwx 54826 54825 2026-09-12T07:57:08Z Molekoa 12525 published article 54826 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Setshwantsho:2024 Omoda C5 rear.jpg|thumb|OMODA 5]] == OMODA 5 == <ref>{{Cite web |last=Omoda |title=Introducing the OMODA C5 |url=https://www.omoda.co.za/models/omoda-c5 |access-date=2026-09-12 |website=Omoda |language=en}}</ref>'''Ka nakong ya tlhabololo ya yone''', Omoda 5 e ne e itsega ka leina la khoutu la X-C. Ke mofuta wa pele wa SUV ya crossover ya dihlahiswa tsa Chery 4.0 tse nang le puo ya moralo ya Chery e sa tswa ntshetswa pele ga Art in Motion. pele qetellong e na le taemane matrix pele grille. Karolo e e kwa morago e na le marulelo a a kwa morago a a sekamelang a a tshwanang le di fastback le spoiler e e nang le dikarolo tse pedi. <ref>{{Citation|title=Omoda|date=2026-08-24|work=Wikipedia|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Omoda&oldid=1371023989|access-date=2026-09-12|language=en}}</ref>Chery o ne a bolela gore koloi eno e dirilwe ka selekanyo sa gauta sa ga Pythagoras ka selekanyo sa bogodimo le bophara jwa Omoda se se lekanang le 0.8677 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omoda https://www.omoda.co.za/models/omoda-c5 == DITSHUPETSO == <references /> [[Karolo:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Karolo:Articles with short description]] [[Karolo:OMODA 5]] 86630pi09e5zwn6avohmyf7epk6yx6e