Wikipedia tswiki https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tlukankulu MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.13 first-letter Media Special Talk User User talk Wikipedia Wikipedia talk File File talk MediaWiki MediaWiki talk Template Template talk Help Help talk Category Category talk TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 10 2521 41862 25911 2026-07-29T20:34:36Z Thuvack 315 Added template data tags 41862 wikitext text/x-wiki {{TemplateData header}} <templatedata> { "description": "This template formats a citation to a news article in print, video, audio or web using the provided source information (e.g. author, publication, date) and various formatting options.", "params": { "url": { "label": "URL", "description": "The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type \"http://...\" or maybe even the&nbsp;protocol relative scheme \"//...\"", "type": "url", "suggested": true, "aliases": [ "URL" ], "example": "https://www.nytimes.com/..." }, "title": { "label": "Source title", "description": "The title of the article as it appears in the source; displays in quotes", "type": "string", "required": true }, "last": { "label": "Last name", "description": "The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'.", "aliases": [ "last1", "author", "author1" ], "suggested": true, "type": "line" }, "first": { "label": "First name", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'.", "aliases": [ "first1" ], "suggested": true, "type": "line" }, "date": { "label": "Source date", "description": "Full date of the source; do not wikilink", "type": "date", "suggested": true }, "publisher": { "label": "Publisher", "description": "Name of the parent institution or company that publishes the newspaper, magazine, or periodical; displays after name of the publication", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "institution" ], "example": "[[Gannett]]" }, "last2": { "label": "Last name 2", "description": "The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'.", "aliases": [ "author2" ], "type": "line" }, "first2": { "label": "First name 2", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "others": { "label": "Others", "description": "Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'", "type": "string" }, "year": { "label": "Year of publication", "description": "Year of the source being referenced; use 'date' instead, if month and day are also known", "type": "string" }, "editor-last": { "label": "Editor last name", "description": "The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-last', 'editor', and 'editors'", "aliases": [ "editor-last1", "editor1-last", "editor-surname", "editor-surname1", "editor1-surname", "editor", "editor1" ], "type": "line" }, "editor-first": { "label": "Editor first name", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'", "aliases": [ "editor-first1", "editor1-first", "editor-given", "editor-given1", "editor1-given" ], "type": "line" }, "editor-link": { "label": "Editor link", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-link'", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor-link1" ] }, "issue": { "label": "Issue", "description": "Issue identifier when the source is part of a series that is published periodically. Usually a number. Do not prepend with no. ", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "number" ], "example": "4" }, "department": { "label": "Department", "description": "Department within the periodical", "type": "string" }, "location": { "label": "Location of publication", "description": "Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "place" ] }, "publication-place": { "label": "Place of publication", "description": "Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'", "type": "string" }, "publication-date": { "label": "Publication date", "description": "Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink", "type": "date", "autovalue": "" }, "agency": { "label": "Agency", "description": "The news agency (wire service) that provided the content", "type": "string", "example": "Associated Press, Reuters, Agence France-Presse" }, "edition": { "label": "Edition", "description": "When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed with ' ed.'", "type": "string" }, "volume": { "label": "Volume", "description": "For one publication published in several volumes. Usually a number. Do not prepend with vol. or v. ", "type": "string", "example": "3" }, "page": { "label": "Page", "description": "Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'", "type": "string" }, "pages": { "label": "Pages", "description": "Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source); displays after 'pp.'", "type": "string", "example": "2–3", "suggested": true }, "no-pp": { "label": "No pp", "description": "Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')", "type": "boolean", "autovalue": "y" }, "at": { "label": "At", "description": "May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient", "type": "string" }, "language": { "label": "Language", "description": "The language in which the source is written, if not English; use a two-letter language code (use ISO 639-1) or the full language name. Do not use icons or templates.", "type": "string", "example": "Spanish" }, "script-title": { "label": "Script title", "description": "For titles in non Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek etc). Prefix with two-character language code followed by a colon. e.g |script-title=ja:東京タワ", "type": "string" }, "trans-title": { "label": "Translated title", "description": "An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended", "type": "string" }, "type": { "label": "Type", "description": "Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case", "type": "string" }, "format": { "label": "Format", "description": "Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML", "type": "string" }, "arxiv": { "label": "arXiv identifier", "description": "An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers", "type": "string" }, "asin": { "label": "ASIN", "description": "Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters", "type": "string" }, "asin-tld": { "label": "ASIN TLD", "description": "ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US", "type": "string" }, "bibcode": { "label": "Bibcode", "description": "Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters", "type": "string" }, "doi": { "label": "DOI", "description": "Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'", "type": "string" }, "doi-broken-date": { "label": "DOI broken date", "description": "The date that the DOI was determined to be broken", "type": "date" }, "isbn": { "label": "ISBN", "description": "International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "ISBN" ] }, "issn": { "label": "ISSN", "description": "International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "ISSN" ] }, "jfm": { "label": "jfm code", "description": "Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code", "type": "string" }, "jstor": { "label": "JSTOR", "description": "JSTOR identifier", "type": "string" }, "lccn": { "label": "LCCN", "description": "Library of Congress Control Number", "type": "string" }, "mr": { "label": "MR", "description": "Mathematical Reviews identifier", "type": "string" }, "oclc": { "label": "OCLC", "description": "Online Computer Library Center number", "type": "string" }, "ol": { "label": "OL", "description": "Open Library identifier", "type": "string" }, "osti": { "label": "OSTI", "description": "Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier", "type": "string" }, "pmc": { "label": "PMC", "description": "PubMed Center article number", "type": "string" }, "pmid": { "label": "PMID", "description": "PubMed Unique Identifier", "type": "string" }, "rfc": { "label": "RFC", "description": "Request for Comments number", "type": "string" }, "ssrn": { "label": "SSRN", "description": "Social Science Research Network", "type": "string" }, "zbl": { "label": "Zbl", "description": "Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier", "type": "string" }, "id": { "label": "id", "description": "A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable", "type": "string" }, "quote": { "label": "Quote", "description": "Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; needs to include terminating punctuation", "type": "string" }, "trans-quote": { "label": "Translated quote", "description": "English translation of the quotation if the source quoted is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets.", "type": "string" }, "ref": { "label": "Ref", "description": "An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv and sfn templates", "type": "string" }, "postscript": { "label": "Postscript", "description": "The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined; to suppress use reserved keyword 'none'", "type": "string", "default": "." }, "last3": { "label": "Last name 3", "description": "The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'.", "aliases": [ "author3" ], "type": "line" }, "first3": { "label": "First name 3", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "last4": { "label": "Last name 4", "description": "The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'.", "aliases": [ "author4" ], "type": "line" }, "first4": { "label": "First name 4", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "last5": { "label": "Last name 5", "description": "The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'.", "aliases": [ "author5" ], "type": "line" }, "first5": { "label": "First name 5", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "last6": { "label": "Last name 6", "description": "The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'.", "aliases": [ "author6" ], "type": "line" }, "first6": { "label": "First name 6", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "last7": { "label": "Last name 7", "description": "The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'.", "aliases": [ "author7" ], "type": "line" }, "first7": { "label": "First name 7", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "last8": { "label": "Last name 8", "description": "The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'.", "aliases": [ "author8" ], "type": "line" }, "first8": { "label": "First name 8", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "last9": { "label": "Last name 9", "description": "The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'.", "aliases": [ "author9" ], "type": "line" }, "first9": { "label": "First name 9", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "author-mask": { "label": "Author mask", "description": "Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string" }, "display-authors": { "label": "Display authors", "description": "number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used;", "type": "number" }, "author-link": { "label": "Author link", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author-link1", "author1-link" ] }, "author-link2": { "label": "Author link 2", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author2-link" ] }, "archive-url": { "label": "Archive URL", "description": "The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'", "type": "url", "suggested": true, "aliases": [ "archiveurl" ] }, "archive-date": { "label": "Archive date", "description": "Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink", "type": "date", "suggested": true, "aliases": [ "archivedate" ] }, "author-link3": { "label": "Author link 3", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author3-link" ] }, "author-link4": { "label": "Author link 4", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author4-link" ] }, "author-link5": { "label": "Author link 5", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author5-link" ] }, "author-link6": { "label": "Author link 6", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author6-link" ] }, "author-link7": { "label": "Author link 7", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author7-link" ] }, "author-link8": { "label": "Author link 8", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author8-link" ] }, "author-link9": { "label": "Author link 9", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author9-link" ] }, "name-list-style": { "label": "Name list style", "description": "Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two names of the name list to ' & ' or ' and ', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style.", "type": "string" }, "access-date": { "label": "URL access date", "description": "The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink", "type": "date", "suggested": true, "aliases": [ "accessdate" ] }, "orig-date": { "label": "Original date", "description": "Original date of publication; provide specifics", "type": "string" }, "via": { "label": "Via", "description": "Identify the aggregator of the resource that provided the digital version (usually a database provider), when it differs from the publisher (e.g., for The Wikipedia Library)", "example": "[[EBSCOHost]], [[Proquest]], [[Newspapers.com]]", "type": "string" }, "url-access": { "label": "URL access level", "description": "Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')", "type": "string", "suggestedvalues": [ "registration", "subscription", "limited" ] }, "bibcode-access": { "label": "Bibcode access level", "description": "If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "suggestedvalues": [ "free" ] }, "doi-access": { "label": "DOI access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "suggestedvalues": [ "free" ] }, "hdl-access": { "label": "HDL access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "suggestedvalues": [ "free" ] }, "jstor-access": { "label": "Jstor access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "suggestedvalues": [ "free" ] }, "ol-access": { "label": "OpenLibrary access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "suggestedvalues": [ "free" ] }, "osti-access": { "label": "OSTI access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "suggestedvalues": [ "free" ] }, "url-status": { "label": "URL status", "description": "If set to 'live', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live. Set to 'dead' if the original URL is broken. If the original URL is 'live' but no longer supports the article text, set to 'deviated'. Set to 'unfit' or 'usurped' if the original URL is no longer suitable (spam, advertising, etc.) which will make the original link not appear at all.", "example": "'dead' or 'live'", "default": "'dead' if an Archive URL is entered", "type": "string", "suggested": true, "suggestedvalues": [ "dead", "live", "usurped", "unfit", "deviated" ] }, "work": { "aliases": [ "journal", "magazine", "periodical", "newspaper", "website" ], "label": "Name of publication", "description": "Name of the newspaper, magazine or periodical; displays after title", "example": "[[The Wall Street Journal]]", "type": "string", "suggested": true }, "df": { "label": "Date format", "description": "Sets rendered dates to the specified format", "type": "string" }, "last10": { "aliases": [ "author10" ], "label": "Last name 10", "description": "The surname of the tenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link10'.", "type": "line" }, "first10": { "label": "First name 10", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the tenth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "author-link10": { "aliases": [ "author10-link" ], "label": "Author link 10", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the tenth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "last11": { "aliases": [ "author11" ], "label": "Last name 11", "description": "The surname of the eleventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link11'.", "type": "line" }, "first11": { "label": "First name 11", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eleventh author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "author-link11": { "aliases": [ "author11-link" ], "label": "Author link 11", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eleventh author.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "last12": { "aliases": [ "author12" ], "label": "Last name 12", "description": "The surname of the twelfth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link12'.", "type": "line" }, "first12": { "label": "First name 12", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the twelfth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "author-link12": { "aliases": [ "author12-link" ], "label": "Author link 12", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the twelfth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "last13": { "aliases": [ "author13" ], "label": "Last name 13", "description": "The surname of the thirteenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link13'.", "type": "line" }, "first13": { "label": "First name 13", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the thirteenth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "author-link13": { "aliases": [ "author13-link" ], "label": "Author link 13", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the thirteenth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "last14": { "aliases": [ "author14" ], "label": "Last name 14", "description": "The surname of the fourteenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link14'.", "type": "line" }, "first14": { "label": "First name 14", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourteenth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "author-link14": { "aliases": [ "author14-link" ], "label": "Author link 14", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourteenth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "last15": { "aliases": [ "author15" ], "label": "Last name 15", "description": "The surname of the fifteenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link15'.", "type": "line" }, "first15": { "label": "First name 15", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifteenth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "author-link15": { "aliases": [ "author15-link" ], "label": "Author link 15", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifteenth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name" } }, "maps": { "proveit": { "main": "title", "textarea": [ "quote" ] }, "citoid": { "title": "title", "url": "url", "publisher": "publisher", "publicationTitle": "work", "date": "date", "accessDate": "access-date", "archiveUrl": "archive-url", "archiveDate": "archive-date", "location": "location", "ISSN": [ "issn" ], "ISBN": [ "isbn" ], "PMCID": "pmc", "PMID": "pmid", "pages": "pages", "volume": "volume", "issue": "issue", "DOI": "doi", "oclc": "oclc", "language": "language", "contributor": "others", "author": [ [ "first", "last" ], [ "first2", "last2" ], [ "first3", "last3" ], [ "first4", "last4" ], [ "first5", "last5" ], [ "first6", "last6" ], [ "first7", "last7" ], [ "first8", "last8" ], [ "first9", "last9" ] ], "editor": [ [ "editor-first", "editor-last" ] ] } }, "format": "{{_ |_=_}}", "paramOrder": [ "last", "first", "author-link", "last2", "first2", "author-link2", "last3", "first3", "author-link3", "last4", "first4", "author-link4", "last5", "first5", "author-link5", "last6", "first6", "author-link6", "last7", "first7", "author-link7", "last8", "first8", "author-link8", "last9", "first9", "author-link9", "last10", "first10", "author-link10", "last11", "first11", "author-link11", "last12", "first12", "author-link12", "last13", "first13", "author-link13", "last14", "first14", "author-link14", "last15", "first15", "author-link15", "author-mask", "display-authors", "name-list-style", "date", "year", "orig-date", "editor-last", "editor-first", "editor-link", "others", "title", "script-title", "trans-title", "url", "url-access", "url-status", "archive-url", "archive-date", "access-date", "work", "department", "publisher", "location", "page", "pages", "at", "language", "type", "format", "edition", "publication-place", "publication-date", "df", "via", "volume", "issue", "no-pp", "arxiv", "asin", "asin-tld", "bibcode", "doi", "doi-broken-date", "isbn", "issn", "jfm", "jstor", "lccn", "mr", "oclc", "ol", "osti", "pmc", "pmid", "rfc", "ssrn", "zbl", "id", "quote", "trans-quote", "ref", "postscript", "bibcode-access", "doi-access", "hdl-access", "jstor-access", "ol-access", "osti-access", "agency" ] } </templatedata> cdpobg7zm9l0nyik8c0zlzf3eio3gah 0 4738 41848 41836 2026-07-29T14:34:39Z Thuvack 315 Undid revision [[Special:Diff/41836|41836]] by [[Special:Contributions/Nayitisam|Nayitisam]] ([[User talk:Nayitisam|talk]]) 41848 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Borch_Lady_washing_hands.jpg|thumb|204x204px|Wansati a hlantswa mavoko. lembe ra 1655]] '''Rihanyo''' i xikombiso xa leswaku swi yenge swa miri wa xivumbiwa switirha hi ndlela leyi faneleke. Eka [[vanhu]], i vuswikoti byo tikongomisa loko valangutane na swi yimo leswitikaka swa miehleketo kumbe swa [[mbangu]]. [[Nhlangano ya Misava wa tarihanyo]](WHO) yi hlamusela rihanyo eka Vumbiwa ra yona ra 1948, hi ndlela leyi landzelaka  "Xiyimo xa [[miri]], [[miehleketo]] na vuxaka lebyi nene, kungari kupfumaleka ka vuvabyi ntsena."<ref name="WHO definition">World Health Organization. </ref><ref name="WHO constitution">World Health Organization. (2006). </ref> Kuna tihlamuselo tin'wana leti yelanisaka rihanyo na ntsako wa munhu. <ref>[http://www.zenit.org/en/articles/sport-disability-and-an-original-definition-of-health Sport, Disability and an Original Definition of Health]. </ref>  == Swihlawulekisi == Hi ku angarhela, ndlela leyi munhu a hanyaka hayona yi na xandla eka rihanyo rakwe na muxaka wa vutomi. Kupfumeriwa leswaku Rihanyo ri antswisiwa hi kuyamahlweni ka ntivo rihanyo na migingiriko yo hanya vutomi lebyi nene e vanhwini. Hi kuya hi Nhlangano wa misava wa swa tarihanyo, swihlawulekisi swa rihanyo lerinene swi hlanganisa mbangu na rifuwo, naswona swi hlanganisa na matikhomele ya munhu.<ref name="The determinants of health">World Health Organization. </ref> == Maintaining == Ku fikelela na ku hlayisa rihanyo i endlelo leri yaka emahlweni, leri vumbiweke hi vumbirhi bya ku cinca ka vutivi bya rihanyo na maendlelo xikan'we na tindlela ta munhu hi yexe na ku nghenelela loku hlelekeke ku tshama a hanye kahle. Ndlela ya nkoka yo hlayisa rihanyo ra munhu i ku dya Swakudya leswi nga ni rihanyo lerinene. Swakudya leswi nga ni rihanyo swi katsa swakudya swo hambana-hambana leswi nga ni swimilana ni swiharhi leswi nyikaka miri swakudya. Swakudya swo tano swi nyika miri matimba no wu endla wu tirha. Swakudya swi pfuna ku aka ni ku tiyisa marhambu, misiha na misiha naswona swi lawula maendlelo ya miri (xikombiso, nsusumeto wa ngati). Mati yana nkoka eka ku kula, na ku tswala na rihanyo lerinene. Macronutrients yi dyiwa hi xitalo naswona yi katsa tiphrotheyini, ti-carbohydrates, na mafurha na ti-fatty acids. Micronutrients - tivhithamini na timinerali - ti dyiwa hi hlayo leyitsongo, kambe i ta nkoka eka maendlelo ya miri. Phiramidi ya swakudya i xiletelo xa swakudya leswi ngana rihanyu lerinene leri avanyisiweke hi swiyenge. Xiyenge xin'wana na xin'wana xikombisa swakudya leswi ringanyetiweke eka ntlawa wun'wana na wun'wana wa swakudya (swikombiso, phrotheyini, mafurha, tikhabohaydreti na chukela). Ku hlawula swakudya leswi nga ni rihanyo lerinene swi nga hunguta khombo ra vuvabyi bya mbilu ni khombo ra ku va ni tinxaka tin'wana ta [[Fukuzana|khensa]], naswona swi nga pfuna munhu leswaku a hlayisa ntiko wa yena wu va eka mpimo wa kahle. Swakudya swa le Mediteraniya hi ntolovelo swi tala ku hlanganisiwa na vuyelo byo antswisa rihanyo. Leswi minkarhi yin'wana swi vangiwa hi ku katsiwa swihlanganisiwa swa bioactive swo fana na phenolic compounds, isoprenoids na alkaloids.<ref>{{Cite journal|first=1820–26}}</ref> == Mintshaho == {{reflist|35em}} [[Category:Vutshunguri]] hd0iyu6j2iwqdndc5yiulrmbztud5uw 41849 41848 2026-07-29T14:35:08Z Thuvack 315 /* Maintaining */ Renamed section 41849 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Borch_Lady_washing_hands.jpg|thumb|204x204px|Wansati a hlantswa mavoko. lembe ra 1655]] '''Rihanyo''' i xikombiso xa leswaku swi yenge swa miri wa xivumbiwa switirha hi ndlela leyi faneleke. Eka [[vanhu]], i vuswikoti byo tikongomisa loko valangutane na swi yimo leswitikaka swa miehleketo kumbe swa [[mbangu]]. [[Nhlangano ya Misava wa tarihanyo]](WHO) yi hlamusela rihanyo eka Vumbiwa ra yona ra 1948, hi ndlela leyi landzelaka  "Xiyimo xa [[miri]], [[miehleketo]] na vuxaka lebyi nene, kungari kupfumaleka ka vuvabyi ntsena."<ref name="WHO definition">World Health Organization. </ref><ref name="WHO constitution">World Health Organization. (2006). </ref> Kuna tihlamuselo tin'wana leti yelanisaka rihanyo na ntsako wa munhu. <ref>[http://www.zenit.org/en/articles/sport-disability-and-an-original-definition-of-health Sport, Disability and an Original Definition of Health]. </ref>  == Swihlawulekisi == Hi ku angarhela, ndlela leyi munhu a hanyaka hayona yi na xandla eka rihanyo rakwe na muxaka wa vutomi. Kupfumeriwa leswaku Rihanyo ri antswisiwa hi kuyamahlweni ka ntivo rihanyo na migingiriko yo hanya vutomi lebyi nene e vanhwini. Hi kuya hi Nhlangano wa misava wa swa tarihanyo, swihlawulekisi swa rihanyo lerinene swi hlanganisa mbangu na rifuwo, naswona swi hlanganisa na matikhomele ya munhu.<ref name="The determinants of health">World Health Organization. </ref> == Nhlayiso wa rihanyo == Ku fikelela na ku hlayisa rihanyo i endlelo leri yaka emahlweni, leri vumbiweke hi vumbirhi bya ku cinca ka vutivi bya rihanyo na maendlelo xikan'we na tindlela ta munhu hi yexe na ku nghenelela loku hlelekeke ku tshama a hanye kahle. Ndlela ya nkoka yo hlayisa rihanyo ra munhu i ku dya Swakudya leswi nga ni rihanyo lerinene. Swakudya leswi nga ni rihanyo swi katsa swakudya swo hambana-hambana leswi nga ni swimilana ni swiharhi leswi nyikaka miri swakudya. Swakudya swo tano swi nyika miri matimba no wu endla wu tirha. Swakudya swi pfuna ku aka ni ku tiyisa marhambu, misiha na misiha naswona swi lawula maendlelo ya miri (xikombiso, nsusumeto wa ngati). Mati yana nkoka eka ku kula, na ku tswala na rihanyo lerinene. Macronutrients yi dyiwa hi xitalo naswona yi katsa tiphrotheyini, ti-carbohydrates, na mafurha na ti-fatty acids. Micronutrients - tivhithamini na timinerali - ti dyiwa hi hlayo leyitsongo, kambe i ta nkoka eka maendlelo ya miri. Phiramidi ya swakudya i xiletelo xa swakudya leswi ngana rihanyu lerinene leri avanyisiweke hi swiyenge. Xiyenge xin'wana na xin'wana xikombisa swakudya leswi ringanyetiweke eka ntlawa wun'wana na wun'wana wa swakudya (swikombiso, phrotheyini, mafurha, tikhabohaydreti na chukela). Ku hlawula swakudya leswi nga ni rihanyo lerinene swi nga hunguta khombo ra vuvabyi bya mbilu ni khombo ra ku va ni tinxaka tin'wana ta [[Fukuzana|khensa]], naswona swi nga pfuna munhu leswaku a hlayisa ntiko wa yena wu va eka mpimo wa kahle. Swakudya swa le Mediteraniya hi ntolovelo swi tala ku hlanganisiwa na vuyelo byo antswisa rihanyo. Leswi minkarhi yin'wana swi vangiwa hi ku katsiwa swihlanganisiwa swa bioactive swo fana na phenolic compounds, isoprenoids na alkaloids.<ref>{{Cite journal|first=1820–26}}</ref> == Mintshaho == {{reflist|35em}} [[Category:Vutshunguri]] ktpooh7dgfjkmwx12ummzfn75kfb8h2 2 7614 41852 41312 2026-07-29T14:40:27Z Thuvack 315 41852 wikitext text/x-wiki Vito ra mina i Zeeluna [[User:Zeeluna/Draft 1|Draft 1]] [[User:Zeeluna/Draft 2|Draft 2]] [[User:Zeeluna/Draft 3]] 4iwj8vy20fegrjn7dy44t39srsu7pk9 41853 41852 2026-07-29T14:41:06Z Thuvack 315 41853 wikitext text/x-wiki Vito ra mina i Zeeluna [[User:Zeeluna/Draft 1|Draft 1]] [[User:Zeeluna/Draft 2|Draft 2]] [[User:Zeeluna/Draft 3|Draft 3]] ra13tx66yv4e1j1l4u2whljdtki0fs2 41854 41853 2026-07-29T14:42:04Z Thuvack 315 41854 wikitext text/x-wiki Vito ra mina i Zeeluna [[User:Zeeluna/Draft 1|Draft 1]] * [[User:Zeeluna/Draft 2|Draft 2]] *[[User:Zeeluna/Draft 3|Draft 3]] * [[User:Zeeluna/Draft 4|Draft 4]] 7x4vv983r4k3gdgnu6o8tjt8j7xrzte 41855 41854 2026-07-29T14:43:08Z Thuvack 315 41855 wikitext text/x-wiki Vito ra mina i Zeeluna [[User:Zeeluna/Draft 1|Draft 1]] * [[User:Zeeluna/Draft 2|Draft 2]] *[[User:Zeeluna/Draft 3|Draft 3]] * [[User:Zeeluna/Draft 4|Draft 4]] * [[User:Zeeluna/Draft 5|Draft 5]] * [[User:Zeeluna/Draft 6|Draft 6]] * [[User:Zeeluna/Draft 7|Draft 7]] hng06zpwiuaxoqcn52kamqm11jd9zdu 8 7945 41864 41826 2026-07-29T20:40:25Z Thuvack 315 Reverting to first edit as template data is now mapped for all these 41864 json application/json { "_default": "Cite web", "artwork": "Cite web", "audioRecording": "Cite web", "bill": "Cite book", "blogPost": "Cite web", "book": "Cite book", "bookSection": "Cite book", "case": "Cite book", "computerProgram": "Cite web", "conferencePaper": "Cite journal", "dataset": "Cite web", "dictionaryEntry": "Cite web", "document": "Cite book", "email": "Cite web", "encyclopediaArticle": "Cite book", "film": "Cite web", "forumPost": "Cite web", "hearing": "Cite web", "instantMessage": "Cite web", "interview": "Cite web", "journalArticle": "Cite journal", "letter": "Citation", "magazineArticle": "Cite news", "manuscript": "Cite book", "map": "Cite web", "newspaperArticle": "Cite news", "patent": "Cite book", "podcast": "Cite web", "preprint": "Cite web", "presentation": "Cite journal", "radioBroadcast": "Cite web", "report": "Cite book", "standard": "Cite web", "statute": "Cite book", "thesis": "Cite book", "tvBroadcast": "Cite web", "videoRecording": "Cite web", "webpage": "Cite web" } n4s8h0ywt5yxka5jrnblppas0ltpjv4 2 7953 41857 2026-07-29T14:43:45Z Thuvack 315 Created page with "[[File:Нейрохирургическая операция в Институте Склифосовского.jpg|thumb|418x418px|Madokodela ma ri karha ma endla vuhandzuri exibedlhele.]] Muongori '''Muongori''' loyi a tlhelaka ativeka tanihi dokodela, i mutivi wa swa vutshunguri la nga ni layisense loyi a kambelaka, a tshungulaka, ni ku pfuneta ku sivela mavabyi, ku vaviseka ni swiyimo swin'wana swa rihanyo. Madokodela kumbe vaongori va kambela vavabyi, va humusela..." 41857 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Нейрохирургическая операция в Институте Склифосовского.jpg|thumb|418x418px|Madokodela ma ri karha ma endla vuhandzuri exibedlhele.]] Muongori '''Muongori''' loyi a tlhelaka ativeka tanihi dokodela, i mutivi wa swa vutshunguri la nga ni layisense loyi a kambelaka, a tshungulaka, ni ku pfuneta ku sivela mavabyi, ku vaviseka ni swiyimo swin'wana swa rihanyo. Madokodela kumbe vaongori va kambela vavabyi, va humusela swikambelo swa vutshunguri, va nyika mirhi, va endla maendlelo ya vutshunguri ni ku nyika switsundzuxo mayelana na ku [[hlayisa]] rihanyo lerinene. Va tirha eka tindhawu to hambana hambana, ku katsa [[swibedlhele]], titliliniki, ku tirha eka tindhawu ta phurayivhete, tindhawu ta ndzavisiso ni tindhawu ta rihanyo ta mani na mani.<ref>{{Cite web |title=What does a doctor do? - CareerExplorer |url=https://www.careerexplorer.com/careers/doctor/ |access-date=2026-07-25 |website=www.careerexplorer.com}}</ref> Loko munhu a lava ku va dokodela, u fanele ku dyondza matematiki, sayense na [[biology]] exikolweni xa le henhla na swona u fanele a swi pasela ehenhla swinene. Swilaveko swa hambana hi matiko kambe hi ntolovelo swi katsa kuma digiri ya vudukodela, ku hetisa ndzetelo wa tliliniki lowu languteriweke ku fana na ku dyondzeriwa ntirho kumbe ku tshama, na ku kuma layisense yo tirha vudokodela. Madokodela yo tala ma tlhela ma landzelela lowu engetelekeke eka ntirho wo hlawuleka wa vutshunguri.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery [MBChB] {{!}} UP |url=https://www.up.ac.za/programmes/undergraduate/bachelor-of-medicine-and-surgery-mbchb/2026 |access-date=2026-07-25 |website=www.up.ac.za |language=en}}</ref> [[Madokodela]] kumbe vaongori va nga ha va na vutshila eka swiyenge swo tanihi vutshunguri bya ndyangu, vutshunguri bya le ndzeni, vutshunguri bya vana, vuhandzuri, vutshunguri bya ku veleka ni bya vavasati, vutshunguri bya miehleketo, bya mbilu, ni vutshunguri bya xihatla. Vativi va vudokodela va kume ndzetelo wa xiyimo xa le henhla lowu va endlaka va kota ku kambela ni ku tshungula swiyimo leswi nga endzeni ka ndhawu yo karhi ya [[vutshunguri.]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-06-26 |title=31 types of medical doctors: A guide to medical specialists |url=https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/types-of-medical-doctors |access-date=2026-07-25 |website=www.medicalnewstoday.com |language=en}}</ref> Handle ka ku tshungula mavabyi, madokodela ma hoxa xandla swinene eku siveleni ka mavabyi ni ku tlakusa rihanyo. Va nyika switlhavelo, va endla swikambelo swa rihanyo, na ku pfuneta ku lawula mavabyi lama nga tshungulekiki, Madokodela ma tlhela ma languteriwa ku landzelela mimpimanyeto ya xiphurofexinali ni ya mahanyelo, ku katsa ni ku xixima xihundla xa muvabyi, ku kuma mpfumelelo lowu nga ni vutivi ni ku nyika vukorhokeri leby sekeriweke eka vumbhoni lebyinene bya sayense leby nga kona.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Disease prevention |url=https://patient.info/doctor/screening-prevention/promoting-prevention-and-barriers-to-prevention |access-date=2026-07-25 |website=patient.info |language=en}}</ref> Phurofexini ya swa vutshunguri yi ya emahlweni yi hluvuka hi nhluvuko eka ndzavisiso wa [[thekinoloji]], na tisiseme ta nhlayiso wa rihanyo, leswi endlaka leswaku madokodela ma kota ku antswisa nhlayiso wa vavabyi na mimbuyelo ya rihanyo. == Swihlovo leswi tirhisiweke == <references /> [[Category:Murhi]] [[Category:Xitulu xa mavhilwa]] 5r627i6foktw5hbbxhxcyx0udz2lzgl 10 7954 41858 2026-07-29T20:23:00Z Thuvack 315 Added Template data 41858 wikitext text/x-wiki The '''Citation''', '''Cite''', or '''cite''' template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used. As with other citation templates, this template can be used either in a footnote (between {{tag|ref}} tags) or in a section that lists sources. This template uses the same [[WP:Lua|Lua]] code as [[help:Citation Style 1|citation style 1 (CS1)]] templates with parameters to change the displayed format to [[help:Citation Style 2|citation style 2 (CS2)]]. ==TemplateData== {{TemplateData header}} <templatedata> { "description": "The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.", "params": { "last": { "label": "Last name", "description": "The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link' instead", "aliases": [ "last1", "author", "author1", "author1-last", "author-last", "surname1", "author-last1", "subject1", "surname", "host", "subject" ], "type": "line", "suggested": true }, "first": { "label": "First name", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link' instead", "aliases": [ "given", "author-first", "first1", "given1", "author-first1", "author1-first" ], "type": "line", "suggested": true }, "interviewer": { "label": "Interviewer", "description": "Full name of interviewer(s); separate interviewers with a semicolon (;); wikilink as desired.", "type": "string", "suggested": false }, "title": { "label": "Title of source", "type": "string", "description": "Title of source. Works display in italics and articles surrounded in quotation marks.", "required": true }, "date": { "label": "Date of source", "type": "date", "description": "Full date of source being referenced; do not wikilink; use YYYY-MM-DD or other acceptable formats", "suggested": true }, "url": { "label": "URL of source", "type": "url", "description": "URL of an online location where the text of the publication can be found.", "suggested": true }, "publication-date": { "label": "Publication date", "type": "string", "required": false, "description": "Date of publication when different from the date the work was written. Displays only if year or date are defined and only if different, else publication-date is used and displayed as date. Use the same format as other dates in the article; do not wikilink. Follows publisher; if work is not defined, then publication-date is preceded by \"published\" and enclosed in parenthesis." }, "df": { "label": "Date format", "description": "Sets rendered dates to the specified format", "type": "string" }, "year": { "label": "Year of publication", "description": "Year of the source being referenced; recommended only when date parameter format is YYYY-MM-DD and a CITEREF disambiguator is needed", "type": "number" }, "postscript": { "label": "Postscript", "type": "string", "required": false, "description": "Controls the closing punctuation for a citation; defaults to a period (.); for no terminating punctuation, specify |postscript=none – leaving |postscript= empty is the same as omitting it, but is ambiguous. Ignored if quote is defined." }, "author-mask": { "label": "Author mask", "type": "string", "required": false, "description": "Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text. Set author-mask to a numeric value n to set the dash n em spaces wide; set author-mask to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, \"with\". You must still include the values for all authors for metadata purposes. Primarily intended for use with bibliographies or bibliography styles where multiple works by a single author are listed sequentially such as shortened footnotes. Do not use in a list generated by {{reflist}}, <references /> or similar as there is no control of the order in which references are displayed. You can also use editor-mask and translator-mask in the same way." }, "author-mask2": { "label": "Author mask 2", "description": "Replaces the name of the second author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "author2-mask" ] }, "author-mask3": { "label": "Author mask 3", "description": "Replaces the name of the third author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "author3-mask" ] }, "author-mask4": { "label": "Author mask 4", "description": "Replaces the name of the fourth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "author4-mask" ] }, "author-mask5": { "label": "Author mask 5", "description": "Replaces the name of the fifth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "author5-mask" ] }, "author-mask6": { "label": "Author mask 6", "description": "Replaces the name of the sixth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "author6-mask" ] }, "author-mask7": { "label": "Author mask 7", "description": "Replaces the name of the seventh author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "author7-mask" ] }, "author-mask8": { "label": "Author mask 8", "description": "Replaces the name of the eighth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "author8-mask" ] }, "author-mask9": { "label": "Author mask 9", "description": "Replaces the name of the ninth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "author9-mask" ] }, "last2": { "label": "Last name 2", "description": "The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2' instead.", "aliases": [ "author2", "surname2", "author-last2", "author2-last", "subject2" ], "type": "line" }, "first2": { "label": "First name 2", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "given2", "author-first2", "author2-first" ] }, "last3": { "label": "Last name 3", "description": "The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3' instead.", "aliases": [ "author3", "surname3", "author-last3", "author3-last", "subject3" ], "type": "line" }, "first3": { "label": "First name 3", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "given3", "author-first3", "author3-first" ] }, "last4": { "label": "Last name 4", "description": "The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4' instead.", "aliases": [ "author4", "surname4", "author-last4", "author4-last", "subject4" ], "type": "line" }, "first4": { "label": "First name 4", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "given4", "author-first4", "author4-first" ] }, "last5": { "label": "Last name 5", "description": "The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5' instead.", "aliases": [ "author5", "surname5" ], "type": "line" }, "first5": { "label": "First name 5", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "given5" ] }, "last6": { "label": "Last name 6", "description": "The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6' instead.", "aliases": [ "author6", "surname6" ], "type": "line" }, "first6": { "label": "First name 6", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "last7": { "label": "Last name 7", "description": "The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7' instead.", "aliases": [ "author7", "surname7" ], "type": "line" }, "first7": { "label": "First name 7", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "given7" ] }, "last8": { "label": "Last name 8", "description": "The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8' instead.", "aliases": [ "author8", "surname8" ], "type": "line" }, "first8": { "label": "First name 8", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "given8" ] }, "last9": { "label": "Last name 9", "description": "The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9' instead.", "aliases": [ "author9", "surname9" ], "type": "line" }, "first9": { "label": "First name 9", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "given9" ] }, "author-link": { "label": "Author link", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author-link1", "author1-link", "subject-link", "subject-link1", "subject1-link" ] }, "author-link2": { "label": "Author link 2", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author2-link", "subject-link2", "subject2-link" ] }, "author-link3": { "label": "Author link 3", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author3-link", "subject-link3", "subject3-link" ] }, "author-link4": { "label": "Author link 4", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author4-link", "subject-link4", "subject4-link" ] }, "author-link5": { "label": "Author link 5", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author5-link", "subject-link5", "subject5-link" ] }, "author-link6": { "label": "Author link 6", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author6-link" ] }, "author-link7": { "label": "Author link 7", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author7-link" ] }, "author-link8": { "label": "Author link 8", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author8-link" ] }, "author-link9": { "label": "Author link 9", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author9-link" ] }, "orig-date": { "label": "Original date", "description": "Original date of publication; provide specifics", "type": "string" }, "trans-title": { "label": "Translated title", "description": "An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended", "type": "string" }, "trans-chapter": { "label": "Translated chapter title", "description": "An English language chapter title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended", "type": "string" }, "type": { "label": "Type", "description": "Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case", "type": "string" }, "archive-url": { "label": "Archive URL", "description": "The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'", "type": "url", "suggested": true }, "series": { "label": "Series", "description": "Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal; alias of 'version'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "version" ] }, "work": { "label": "Work", "description": "Name of the work in which the cited title is found", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "journal", "website", "newspaper", "magazine", "periodical" ], "suggested": true }, "volume": { "label": "Volume", "description": "For one publication published in several volumes", "type": "line", "suggested": true }, "vauthors": { "label": "Vancouver style author list", "description": "If using Vancouver style, comma separated list of author names; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses", "example": "Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corporation))", "type": "string" }, "issue": { "label": "Issue", "description": "Issue number", "type": "string", "suggested": true, "aliases": [ "number" ] }, "display-editors": { "label": "Display Editors", "description": "Controls the number of editor names that are displayed when a citation is published. To change the displayed number of editors, set display-editors to the desired number. For example, |display-editors=2 will display only the first two editors in a citation. By default, all editors are displayed. |display-editors=etal displays all editors in the list followed by et al.", "type": "string" }, "minutes": { "label": "In-source location: Minutes", "description": "Time the event occurs in an audio or visual source; followed by \"minutes in\". ", "type": "number" }, "time": { "label": "In-source location: Time", "description": "Time the event occurs in an audio or visual source; preceded by default text \"Event occurs at time\". ", "type": "string" }, "time-caption": { "label": "In-source location: Time caption", "description": "Changes the default text displayed before time", "type": "string" }, "page": { "label": "Page", "description": "Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'", "type": "line" }, "pages": { "label": "Pages", "description": "Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source; displays after 'pp.'", "type": "line", "suggested": true }, "at": { "label": "At", "description": "May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient", "type": "line" }, "no-pp": { "label": "No pp", "description": "Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')", "type": "line" }, "chapter": { "label": "Chapter", "description": "The chapter heading of the source. For the contribution alias, see contributor-last", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "contribution", "entry", "article", "section" ] }, "editor-last2": { "label": "Last name of second editor", "description": "The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-surname2", "editor2", "editor2-last", "editor2-surname" ] }, "editor-first2": { "label": "First name of second editor", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-given2", "editor2-first", "editor2-given" ] }, "editor-link2": { "label": "Link for second editor", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor2-link" ] }, "editor-mask2": { "label": "Mask for second editor", "description": "Replaces the name of the second editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor2-mask" ] }, "editor-last3": { "label": "Last name of third editor", "description": "The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-surname3", "editor3", "editor3-last", "editor3-surname" ] }, "editor-first3": { "label": "First name of third editor", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-given3", "editor3-first", "editor3-given" ] }, "editor-link3": { "label": "Link for third editor", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor3-link" ] }, "editor-mask3": { "label": "Mask for third editor", "description": "Replaces the name of the third editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor3-mask" ] }, "editor-last4": { "label": "Last name of fourth editor", "description": "The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-surname4", "editor4", "editor4-last", "editor4-surname" ] }, "editor-first4": { "label": "First name of fourth editor", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-given4", "editor4-first", "editor4-given" ] }, "editor-link4": { "label": "Link for fourth editor", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor4-link" ] }, "editor-mask4": { "label": "Mask for fourth editor", "description": "Replaces the name of the fourth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor4-mask" ] }, "editor-last5": { "label": "Last name of fifth editor", "description": "The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-surname5", "editor5", "editor5-last", "editor5-surname" ] }, "editor-first5": { "label": "First name of fifth editor", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-given5", "editor5-first", "editor5-given" ] }, "editor-link5": { "label": "Link for fifth editor", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor5-link" ] }, "editor-mask5": { "label": "Mask for fifth editor", "description": "Replaces the name of the fifth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor5-mask" ] }, "editor-last6": { "label": "Last name of sixth editor", "description": "The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-surname6", "editor6", "editor6-last", "editor6-surname" ] }, "editor-first6": { "label": "First name of sixth editor", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-given6", "editor6-first", "editor6-given" ] }, "editor-link6": { "label": "Link for sixth editor", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor6-link" ] }, "editor-mask6": { "label": "Mask for sixth editor", "description": "Replaces the name of the sixth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor6-mask" ] }, "editor-last7": { "label": "Last name of seventh editor", "description": "The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-surname7", "editor7", "editor7-last", "editor7-surname" ] }, "editor-first7": { "label": "First name of seventh editor", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-given7", "editor7-first", "editor7-given" ] }, "editor-link7": { "label": "Link for seventh editor", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor7-link" ] }, "editor-mask7": { "label": "Mask for seventh editor", "description": "Replaces the name of the seventh editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor7-mask" ] }, "editor-last8": { "label": "Last name of eighth editor", "description": "The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-surname8", "editor8", "editor8-last", "editor8-surname" ] }, "editor-first8": { "label": "First name of eighth editor", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-given8", "editor8-first", "editor8-given" ] }, "editor-link8": { "label": "Link for eighth editor", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor8-link" ] }, "editor-mask8": { "label": "Mask for eighth editor", "description": "Replaces the name of the eighth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor8-mask" ] }, "editor-last9": { "label": "Last name of ninth editor", "description": "The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-surname9", "editor9", "editor9-last", "editor9-surname" ] }, "editor-first9": { "label": "First name of ninth editor", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-given9", "editor9-first", "editor9-given" ] }, "editor-link9": { "label": "Link for ninth editor", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor9-link" ] }, "editor-mask9": { "label": "Mask for ninth editor", "description": "Replaces the name of the ninth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor9-mask" ] }, "chapter-url": { "label": "Chapter URL", "type": "url", "required": false, "aliases": [ "contribution-url", "section-url" ], "description": "The URL of the online location where the text of the chapter can be found" }, "veditors": { "label": "Vancouver style editor list", "description": "Comma separated list of editor names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional names in doubled parentheses", "example": "Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corporation))", "type": "string" }, "chapter-format": { "label": "Format of Chapter URL", "type": "string", "required": false, "aliases": [ "contribution-format", "section-format" ], "description": "Format of the work referred to by chapter-url; displayed in parentheses after chapter. HTML is implied and should not be specified.", "example": "PDF, DOC, or XLS" }, "others": { "label": "Others", "type": "string", "required": false, "description": "Free-text field for people involved in creating a work who cannot be added with another name parameter such as author or editor" }, "edition": { "label": "Edition", "description": "When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed with ' ed.'", "type": "line" }, "place": { "label": "Location of publication", "description": "Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked", "type": "string", "suggested": true, "aliases": [ "location" ] }, "publication-place": { "label": "Place of publication", "description": "Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'", "type": "string" }, "publisher": { "label": "Publisher", "description": "Name of the publisher; displays after title", "type": "string", "suggested": true, "aliases": [ "institution" ] }, "language": { "label": "Language", "description": "The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the ISO 639 language code (preferred) or the full language name; do not use icons or templates", "type": "string" }, "format": { "label": "Format", "description": "Format of the work referred to by 'url' ('url' is required when using 'format'); examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML", "type": "string" }, "arxiv": { "label": "arXiv identifier", "description": "An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers", "type": "line" }, "asin": { "label": "ASIN", "description": "Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "ASIN" ] }, "asin-tld": { "label": "ASIN TLD", "description": "ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US", "type": "line" }, "bibcode": { "label": "Bibcode", "description": "Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters", "type": "line" }, "biorxiv": { "label": "biorXiv", "description": "biorXiv identifier; 6 digits", "type": "line" }, "citeseerx": { "label": "CiteSeerX", "description": "CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter", "type": "line" }, "doi": { "label": "DOI", "description": "Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "DOI" ] }, "doi-broken-date": { "label": "DOI broken date", "description": "The date that the DOI was determined to be broken", "type": "date" }, "isbn": { "label": "ISBN", "description": "International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible", "type": "line" }, "issn": { "label": "ISSN", "description": "International Standard Serial Number (print); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen", "type": "line" }, "eissn": { "label": "eISSN", "description": "International Standard Serial Number (online); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen", "type": "line" }, "jfm": { "label": "jfm code", "description": "Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code", "type": "line" }, "jstor": { "label": "JSTOR", "description": "JSTOR identifier", "type": "line" }, "lccn": { "label": "LCCN", "description": "Library of Congress Control Number", "type": "line" }, "mr": { "label": "MR", "description": "Mathematical Reviews identifier", "type": "line" }, "oclc": { "label": "OCLC", "description": "Online Computer Library Center number", "type": "number" }, "ol": { "label": "OL", "description": "Open Library identifier", "type": "line" }, "osti": { "label": "OSTI", "description": "Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier", "type": "line" }, "pmc": { "label": "PMC", "description": "PubMed Center article number", "type": "number" }, "pmid": { "label": "PMID", "description": "PubMed Unique Identifier", "type": "line" }, "rfc": { "label": "RFC", "description": "Request for Comments number", "type": "number" }, "ssrn": { "label": "SSRN", "description": "Social Science Research Network", "type": "line" }, "zbl": { "label": "Zbl", "description": "Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier", "type": "line" }, "id": { "label": "id", "description": "A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable", "type": "line" }, "quote": { "label": "Quote", "description": "Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; needs to include terminating punctuation", "type": "content" }, "ref": { "label": "Ref", "description": "An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv and sfn templates", "type": "line" }, "access-date": { "label": "URL access date", "description": "The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink", "type": "date", "suggested": false }, "archive-date": { "label": "Archive date", "description": "Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink", "type": "date", "suggested": true }, "editor-last": { "label": "Editor last name", "description": "The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'", "aliases": [ "editor", "editor-surname", "editor-last1", "editor-surname1", "editor1", "editor1-last", "editor1-surname" ], "type": "string" }, "editor-first": { "label": "Editor first name", "description": "The given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'", "aliases": [ "editor-first1", "editor-given", "editor-given1", "editor1-first", "editor1-given" ], "type": "string" }, "editor2-last": { "label": "Editor last name 2", "description": "The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor2" ], "type": "line" }, "editor2-first": { "label": "Editor first name 2", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor2-given" ] }, "editor3-last": { "label": "Editor last name 3", "description": "The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor3" ], "type": "line" }, "editor3-first": { "label": "Editor first name 3", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor3-given" ] }, "editor4-last": { "label": "Editor last name 4", "description": "The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor4" ], "type": "line" }, "editor4-first": { "label": "Editor first name 4", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor4-given" ] }, "editor5-last": { "label": "Editor last name 5", "description": "The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor5" ], "type": "line" }, "editor5-first": { "label": "Editor first name 5", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor5-given" ] }, "editor6-last": { "label": "Editor last name 6", "description": "The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor6" ], "type": "line" }, "editor6-first": { "label": "Editor first name 6", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor6-given" ] }, "editor7-last": { "label": "Editor last name 7", "description": "The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor7" ], "type": "line" }, "editor7-first": { "label": "Editor first name 7", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor7-given" ] }, "editor8-last": { "label": "Editor last name 8", "description": "The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor8" ], "type": "line" }, "editor8-first": { "label": "Editor first name 8", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor8-given" ] }, "editor9-last": { "label": "Editor last name 9", "description": "The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor9" ], "type": "line" }, "editor9-first": { "label": "Editor first name 9", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor9-given" ] }, "editor-link": { "label": "Link for editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "required": false, "aliases": [ "editor1-link" ], "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor" }, "editor2-link": { "label": "editor2-link", "type": "string" }, "editor3-link": { "label": "editor3-link", "type": "string" }, "editor4-link": { "label": "editor4-link", "type": "string" }, "translator-last": { "label": "Translator last name", "description": "The surname of the translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator", "translator-last1", "translator1", "translator1-last" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-first": { "label": "Translator first name", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator1-first", "translator-first1" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-link": { "label": "Translator link", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator-link1", "translator1-link" ] }, "translator-last2": { "label": "Translator last name 2", "description": "The surname of the second translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator2", "translator2-last" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-first2": { "label": "Translator first name 2", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator2-first" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-last3": { "label": "Translator last name 3", "description": "The surname of the third translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator3", "translator3-last" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-first3": { "label": "Translator first name 3", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator3-first" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-last4": { "label": "Translator last name 4", "description": "The surname of the fourth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator4", "translator4-last" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-first4": { "label": "Translator first name 4", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator4-first" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-last5": { "label": "Translator last name 5", "description": "The surname of the fifth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator5", "translator5-last" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-first5": { "label": "Translator first name 5", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator5-first" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-last6": { "label": "Translator last name 6", "description": "The surname of the sixth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator6", "translator6-last" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-first6": { "label": "Translator first name 6", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator6-first" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-last7": { "label": "Translator last name 7", "description": "The surname of the seventh translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator7", "translator7-last" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-first7": { "label": "Translator first name 7", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator7-first" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-last8": { "label": "Translator last name 8", "description": "The surname of the eighth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator8", "translator8-last" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-first8": { "label": "Translator first name 8", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator8-first" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-last9": { "label": "Translator last name 9", "description": "The surname of the ninth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator9", "translator9-last" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-first9": { "label": "Translator first name 9", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator9-first" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-link2": { "label": "Translator link 2", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator2-link" ] }, "translator-link3": { "label": "Translator link 3", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator3-link" ] }, "translator-link4": { "label": "Translator link 4", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator4-link" ] }, "translator-link5": { "label": "Translator link 5", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator5-link" ] }, "translator-link6": { "label": "Translator link 6", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator6-link" ] }, "translator-link7": { "label": "Translator link 7", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator7-link" ] }, "translator-link8": { "label": "Translator link 8", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator8-link" ] }, "translator-link9": { "label": "Translator link 9", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator9-link" ] }, "display-authors": { "label": "Display authors", "description": "number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used; must be less than the number listed", "type": "number" }, "name-list-style": { "label": "Name list style", "description": "Sets the style for the list. Accepts 'amp', 'and', and 'vanc'. amp displays an ampersand after the penultimate name; and the same with 'and', and vanc displays in Vancouver format", "type": "string" }, "script-title": { "label": "Script Title", "description": "Original title for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.); not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in title (if present). Must be prefixed with one of the supported language codes to help browsers properly display the script", "example": "ja:東京タワー", "type": "string" }, "url-status": { "label": "URL status", "description": "The status of the URL- live, dead, usurped/unfit (inappropriate content) or deviated (different content)", "suggestedvalues": [ "live", "dead", "usurped", "unfit", "deviated" ], "suggested": true }, "s2cid": { "label": "Semantic Scholar Corpus ID", "description": "The Corpus identifier in Semantic Scholar. Displays as a link to the Semantic Scholar page.", "example": "84541141", "aliases": [ "S2CID" ] }, "via": { "description": "Aggregate or database provider, when different from the Publisher.", "example": "[[Open Edition]], [[JSTOR]]", "type": "string" }, "url-access": { "label": "URL access level", "suggestedvalues": [ "registration", "limited", "subscription" ] }, "doi-access": { "label": "DOI access level", "suggestedvalues": [ "free" ], "description": "Requires DOI value." }, "bibcode-access": { "suggestedvalues": [ "free" ], "label": "Bibcode access level", "description": "If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'." }, "jstor-access": { "label": "Jstor access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "autovalue": "free" }, "s2cid-access": { "label": "Semantic Scholar Corpus ID (s2cid) Access Level", "suggestedvalues": [ "free" ] }, "agency": { "label": "Agency", "description": "The agency (wire service) that provided the content; examples: Associated Press, Reuters, Agence France-Presse", "type": "string" }, "title-link": { "label": "Title link", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the source named in title – do not use a web address; do not wikilink.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "collaboration": { "label": "Collaboration", "description": "Name of a group of authors or collaborators; requires author, last, or vauthors which list one or more primary authors; follows author name-list; appends 'et al.' to author name-list.", "type": "string" }, "script-chapter": { "label": "Script Chapter", "description": "Chapter heading for languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc); follows transliteration defined in chapter. Should be prefixed with an ISO 639-1 two-character code to help browsers properly display the script", "example": "ja:東京タワー", "type": "string" }, "department": { "label": "Department", "description": "Department or column within a periodical." }, "hdl": { "aliases": [ "HDL" ], "label": "Handle System identifier", "description": "Handle System identifier for digital objects and other resources on the Internet", "type": "string" }, "mode": { "label": "Citation Style", "description": "Sets element separator, default terminal punctuation, and certain capitalization according to the value provided. For cs1, element separator and terminal punctuation is a period (.); where appropriate, initial letters of certain words are capitalized ('Retrieved...'). For cs2, element separator is a comma (,); terminal punctuation is omitted; where appropriate, initial letters of certain words are not capitalized ('retrieved...'). These styles correspond to Citation Style 1 and Citation Style 2 respectively. To override default terminal punctuation use the postscript parameter.", "type": "string", "suggestedvalues": [ "cs1", "cs2" ], "default": "cs2" }, "archive-format": { "label": "Archive Format", "description": "Format of the Archive" }, "hdl-access": { "label": "HDL access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "suggestedvalues": [ "free" ] }, "ismn": { "aliases": [ "ISMN" ], "label": "ISMN", "description": "International Standard Music Number; Use the ISMN actually printed on or in the work. Hyphens or spaces in the ISMN are optional.", "example": "979-0-9016791-7-7", "type": "string" }, "editor-mask": { "label": "Mask for editor", "description": "Replaces the name of the editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string" } }, "maps": { "citoid": { "edition": "edition", "title": "title", "caseName": "title", "nameOfAct": "title", "url": "url", "label": "publisher", "company": "publisher", "studio": "publisher", "network": "publisher", "distributor": "publisher", "repository": "publisher", "publisher": "publisher", "organisation": "work", "programTitle": "work", "publicationTitle": "work", "dictionaryTitle": "work", "encyclopediaTitle": "work", "bookTitle": "work", "date": "date", "dateEnacted": "date", "dateDecided": "date", "accessDate": "access-date", "archiveUrl": "archive-url", "archiveDate": "archive-date", "repositoryLocation": "place", "place": "place", "ISSN": [ "issn" ], "ISBN": [ "isbn" ], "PMCID": "pmc", "PMID": "pmid", "oclc": "oclc", "archiveID": "id", "identifier": "id", "pages": "pages", "firstPage": "pages", "codePages": "pages", "volume": "volume", "reporterVolume": "volume", "codeVolume": "volume", "series": "series", "seriesNumber": "issue", "episodeNumber": "issue", "billNumber": "issue", "documentNumber": "issue", "publicLawNumber": "issue", "docketNumber": "issue", "issue": "issue", "format": "format", "type": "type", "genre": "type", "letterType": "type", "mapType": "type", "DOI": "doi", "language": "language", "podcaster": [ [ "first", "last" ], [ "first2", "last2" ], [ "first3", "last3" ], [ "first4", "last4" ], [ "first5", "last5" ], [ "first6", "last6" ], [ "first7", "last7" ], [ "first8", "last8" ], [ "first9", "last9" ] ], "cartographer": [ [ "first", "last" ], [ "first2", "last2" ], [ "first3", "last3" ], [ "first4", "last4" ], [ "first5", "last5" ], [ "first6", "last6" ], [ "first7", "last7" ], [ "first8", "last8" ], [ "first9", "last9" ] ], "interviewee": [ [ "first", "last" ], [ "first2", "last2" ], [ "first3", "last3" ], [ "first4", "last4" ], [ "first5", "last5" ], [ "first6", "last6" ], [ "first7", "last7" ], [ "first8", "last8" ], [ "first9", "last9" ] ], "performer": [ [ "first", "last" ], [ "first2", "last2" ], [ "first3", "last3" ], [ "first4", "last4" ], [ "first5", "last5" ], [ "first6", "last6" ], [ "first7", "last7" ], [ "first8", "last8" ], [ "first9", "last9" ] ], "programmer": [ [ "first", "last" ], [ "first2", "last2" ], [ "first3", "last3" ], [ "first4", "last4" ], [ "first5", "last5" ], [ "first6", "last6" ], [ "first7", "last7" ], [ "first8", "last8" ], [ "first9", "last9" ] ], "sponsor": [ [ "first", "last" ], [ "first2", "last2" ], [ "first3", "last3" ], [ "first4", "last4" ], [ "first5", "last5" ], [ "first6", "last6" ], [ "first7", "last7" ], [ "first8", "last8" ], [ "first9", "last9" ] ], "artist": [ [ "first", "last" ], [ "first2", "last2" ], [ "first3", "last3" ], [ "first4", "last4" ], [ "first5", "last5" ], [ "first6", "last6" ], [ "first7", "last7" ], [ "first8", "last8" ], [ "first9", "last9" ] ], "director": [ [ "first", "last" ], [ "first2", "last2" ], [ "first3", "last3" ], [ "first4", "last4" ], [ "first5", "last5" ], [ "first6", "last6" ], [ "first7", "last7" ], [ "first8", "last8" ], [ "first9", "last9" ] ], "contributor": "others", "author": [ [ "first", "last" ], [ "first2", "last2" ], [ "first3", "last3" ], [ "first4", "last4" ], [ "first5", "last5" ], [ "first6", "last6" ], [ "first7", "last7" ], [ "first8", "last8" ], [ "first9", "last9" ] ], "translator": [ [ "translator-first", "translator-last" ], [ "translator-first2", "translator-last2" ], [ "translator-first3", "translator-last3" ], [ "translator-first4", "translator-last4" ], [ "translator-first5", "translator-last5" ], [ "translator-first6", "translator-last6" ], [ "translator-first7", "translator-last7" ], [ "translator-first8", "translator-last8" ], [ "translator-first9", "translator-last9" ] ], "editor": [ [ "editor-first", "editor-last" ], [ "editor2-first", "editor2-last" ], [ "editor3-first", "editor3-last" ], [ "editor4-first", "editor4-last" ] ] } }, "format": "{{_ |_=_}}", "paramOrder": [ "last", "first", "title", "title-link", "vauthors", "collaboration", "date", "work", "interviewer", "volume", "issue", "minutes", "time", "time-caption", "page", "pages", "publication-date", "df", "year", "postscript", "editor-last", "editor-first", "editor-link", "editor-mask", "author-mask", "author-mask2", "author-mask3", "author-mask4", "author-mask5", "author-mask6", "author-mask7", "author-mask8", "author-mask9", "display-editors", "orig-date", "editor-last2", "editor-first2", "editor-link2", "editor-mask2", "editor-last3", "editor-first3", "editor-link3", "editor-mask3", "editor-last4", "editor-first4", "editor-link4", "editor-mask4", "editor-last5", "editor-first5", "editor-link5", "editor-mask5", "editor-last6", "editor-first6", "editor-link6", "editor-mask6", "editor-last7", "editor-first7", "editor-link7", "editor-mask7", "editor-last8", "editor-first8", "editor-link8", "editor-mask8", "editor-last9", "editor-first9", "editor-link9", "editor-mask9", "trans-title", "script-title", "trans-chapter", "type", "url", "access-date", "archive-url", "archive-date", "archive-format", "url-status", "series", "at", "no-pp", "chapter", "script-chapter", "chapter-url", "chapter-format", "others", "veditors", "edition", "place", "publication-place", "publisher", "language", "format", "arxiv", "asin", "asin-tld", "bibcode", "biorxiv", "citeseerx", "doi", "doi-broken-date", "isbn", "issn", "eissn", "hdl", "jfm", "jstor", "lccn", "mr", "oclc", "ol", "osti", "pmc", "pmid", "s2cid", "rfc", "ssrn", "zbl", "id", "quote", "ref", "name-list-style", "display-authors", "last2", "first2", "last3", "first3", "last4", "first4", "last5", "first5", "last6", "first6", "last7", "first7", "last8", "first8", "last9", "first9", "author-link", "author-link2", "author-link3", "author-link4", "author-link5", "author-link6", "author-link7", "author-link8", "author-link9", "editor2-last", "editor2-first", "editor3-last", "editor3-first", "editor4-last", "editor4-first", "editor5-last", "editor5-first", "editor6-last", "editor6-first", "editor7-last", "editor7-first", "editor8-last", "editor8-first", "editor9-last", "editor9-first", "editor2-link", "editor3-link", "editor4-link", "translator-last", "translator-first", "translator-link", "translator-last2", "translator-first2", "translator-last3", "translator-first3", "translator-last4", "translator-first4", "translator-last5", "translator-first5", "translator-last6", "translator-first6", "translator-last7", "translator-first7", "translator-last8", "translator-first8", "translator-last9", "translator-first9", "translator-link2", "translator-link3", "translator-link4", "translator-link5", "translator-link6", "translator-link7", "translator-link8", "translator-link9", "url-access", "doi-access", "via", "bibcode-access", "jstor-access", "s2cid-access", "agency", "department", "mode", "hdl-access", "ismn" ] } </templatedata> q8lx3tzm494r7wdcve7rgnwfuyr35dt 41859 41858 2026-07-29T20:24:18Z Thuvack 315 41859 wikitext text/x-wiki The '''Citation''', '''Cite''', or '''cite''' template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used. As with other citation templates, this template can be used either in a footnote (between {{tag|ref}} tags) or in a section that lists sources. This template uses the same Lua code as citation style 1 (CS1) templates with parameters to change the displayed format to citation style 2 (CS2). ==TemplateData== {{TemplateData header}} <templatedata> { "description": "The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.", "params": { "last": { "label": "Last name", "description": "The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link' instead", "aliases": [ "last1", "author", "author1", "author1-last", "author-last", "surname1", "author-last1", "subject1", "surname", "host", "subject" ], "type": "line", "suggested": true }, "first": { "label": "First name", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link' instead", "aliases": [ "given", "author-first", "first1", "given1", "author-first1", "author1-first" ], "type": "line", "suggested": true }, "interviewer": { "label": "Interviewer", "description": "Full name of interviewer(s); separate interviewers with a semicolon (;); wikilink as desired.", "type": "string", "suggested": false }, "title": { "label": "Title of source", "type": "string", "description": "Title of source. Works display in italics and articles surrounded in quotation marks.", "required": true }, "date": { "label": "Date of source", "type": "date", "description": "Full date of source being referenced; do not wikilink; use YYYY-MM-DD or other acceptable formats", "suggested": true }, "url": { "label": "URL of source", "type": "url", "description": "URL of an online location where the text of the publication can be found.", "suggested": true }, "publication-date": { "label": "Publication date", "type": "string", "required": false, "description": "Date of publication when different from the date the work was written. Displays only if year or date are defined and only if different, else publication-date is used and displayed as date. Use the same format as other dates in the article; do not wikilink. Follows publisher; if work is not defined, then publication-date is preceded by \"published\" and enclosed in parenthesis." }, "df": { "label": "Date format", "description": "Sets rendered dates to the specified format", "type": "string" }, "year": { "label": "Year of publication", "description": "Year of the source being referenced; recommended only when date parameter format is YYYY-MM-DD and a CITEREF disambiguator is needed", "type": "number" }, "postscript": { "label": "Postscript", "type": "string", "required": false, "description": "Controls the closing punctuation for a citation; defaults to a period (.); for no terminating punctuation, specify |postscript=none – leaving |postscript= empty is the same as omitting it, but is ambiguous. Ignored if quote is defined." }, "author-mask": { "label": "Author mask", "type": "string", "required": false, "description": "Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text. Set author-mask to a numeric value n to set the dash n em spaces wide; set author-mask to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, \"with\". You must still include the values for all authors for metadata purposes. Primarily intended for use with bibliographies or bibliography styles where multiple works by a single author are listed sequentially such as shortened footnotes. Do not use in a list generated by {{reflist}}, <references /> or similar as there is no control of the order in which references are displayed. You can also use editor-mask and translator-mask in the same way." }, "author-mask2": { "label": "Author mask 2", "description": "Replaces the name of the second author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "author2-mask" ] }, "author-mask3": { "label": "Author mask 3", "description": "Replaces the name of the third author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "author3-mask" ] }, "author-mask4": { "label": "Author mask 4", "description": "Replaces the name of the fourth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "author4-mask" ] }, "author-mask5": { "label": "Author mask 5", "description": "Replaces the name of the fifth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "author5-mask" ] }, "author-mask6": { "label": "Author mask 6", "description": "Replaces the name of the sixth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "author6-mask" ] }, "author-mask7": { "label": "Author mask 7", "description": "Replaces the name of the seventh author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "author7-mask" ] }, "author-mask8": { "label": "Author mask 8", "description": "Replaces the name of the eighth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "author8-mask" ] }, "author-mask9": { "label": "Author mask 9", "description": "Replaces the name of the ninth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "author9-mask" ] }, "last2": { "label": "Last name 2", "description": "The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2' instead.", "aliases": [ "author2", "surname2", "author-last2", "author2-last", "subject2" ], "type": "line" }, "first2": { "label": "First name 2", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "given2", "author-first2", "author2-first" ] }, "last3": { "label": "Last name 3", "description": "The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3' instead.", "aliases": [ "author3", "surname3", "author-last3", "author3-last", "subject3" ], "type": "line" }, "first3": { "label": "First name 3", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "given3", "author-first3", "author3-first" ] }, "last4": { "label": "Last name 4", "description": "The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4' instead.", "aliases": [ "author4", "surname4", "author-last4", "author4-last", "subject4" ], "type": "line" }, "first4": { "label": "First name 4", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "given4", "author-first4", "author4-first" ] }, "last5": { "label": "Last name 5", "description": "The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5' instead.", "aliases": [ "author5", "surname5" ], "type": "line" }, "first5": { "label": "First name 5", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "given5" ] }, "last6": { "label": "Last name 6", "description": "The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6' instead.", "aliases": [ "author6", "surname6" ], "type": "line" }, "first6": { "label": "First name 6", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line" }, "last7": { "label": "Last name 7", "description": "The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7' instead.", "aliases": [ "author7", "surname7" ], "type": "line" }, "first7": { "label": "First name 7", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "given7" ] }, "last8": { "label": "Last name 8", "description": "The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8' instead.", "aliases": [ "author8", "surname8" ], "type": "line" }, "first8": { "label": "First name 8", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "given8" ] }, "last9": { "label": "Last name 9", "description": "The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9' instead.", "aliases": [ "author9", "surname9" ], "type": "line" }, "first9": { "label": "First name 9", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "given9" ] }, "author-link": { "label": "Author link", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author-link1", "author1-link", "subject-link", "subject-link1", "subject1-link" ] }, "author-link2": { "label": "Author link 2", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author2-link", "subject-link2", "subject2-link" ] }, "author-link3": { "label": "Author link 3", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author3-link", "subject-link3", "subject3-link" ] }, "author-link4": { "label": "Author link 4", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author4-link", "subject-link4", "subject4-link" ] }, "author-link5": { "label": "Author link 5", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author5-link", "subject-link5", "subject5-link" ] }, "author-link6": { "label": "Author link 6", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author6-link" ] }, "author-link7": { "label": "Author link 7", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author7-link" ] }, "author-link8": { "label": "Author link 8", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author8-link" ] }, "author-link9": { "label": "Author link 9", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author9-link" ] }, "orig-date": { "label": "Original date", "description": "Original date of publication; provide specifics", "type": "string" }, "trans-title": { "label": "Translated title", "description": "An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended", "type": "string" }, "trans-chapter": { "label": "Translated chapter title", "description": "An English language chapter title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended", "type": "string" }, "type": { "label": "Type", "description": "Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case", "type": "string" }, "archive-url": { "label": "Archive URL", "description": "The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'", "type": "url", "suggested": true }, "series": { "label": "Series", "description": "Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal; alias of 'version'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "version" ] }, "work": { "label": "Work", "description": "Name of the work in which the cited title is found", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "journal", "website", "newspaper", "magazine", "periodical" ], "suggested": true }, "volume": { "label": "Volume", "description": "For one publication published in several volumes", "type": "line", "suggested": true }, "vauthors": { "label": "Vancouver style author list", "description": "If using Vancouver style, comma separated list of author names; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses", "example": "Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corporation))", "type": "string" }, "issue": { "label": "Issue", "description": "Issue number", "type": "string", "suggested": true, "aliases": [ "number" ] }, "display-editors": { "label": "Display Editors", "description": "Controls the number of editor names that are displayed when a citation is published. To change the displayed number of editors, set display-editors to the desired number. For example, |display-editors=2 will display only the first two editors in a citation. By default, all editors are displayed. |display-editors=etal displays all editors in the list followed by et al.", "type": "string" }, "minutes": { "label": "In-source location: Minutes", "description": "Time the event occurs in an audio or visual source; followed by \"minutes in\". ", "type": "number" }, "time": { "label": "In-source location: Time", "description": "Time the event occurs in an audio or visual source; preceded by default text \"Event occurs at time\". ", "type": "string" }, "time-caption": { "label": "In-source location: Time caption", "description": "Changes the default text displayed before time", "type": "string" }, "page": { "label": "Page", "description": "Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'", "type": "line" }, "pages": { "label": "Pages", "description": "Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source; displays after 'pp.'", "type": "line", "suggested": true }, "at": { "label": "At", "description": "May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient", "type": "line" }, "no-pp": { "label": "No pp", "description": "Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')", "type": "line" }, "chapter": { "label": "Chapter", "description": "The chapter heading of the source. For the contribution alias, see contributor-last", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "contribution", "entry", "article", "section" ] }, "editor-last2": { "label": "Last name of second editor", "description": "The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-surname2", "editor2", "editor2-last", "editor2-surname" ] }, "editor-first2": { "label": "First name of second editor", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-given2", "editor2-first", "editor2-given" ] }, "editor-link2": { "label": "Link for second editor", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor2-link" ] }, "editor-mask2": { "label": "Mask for second editor", "description": "Replaces the name of the second editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor2-mask" ] }, "editor-last3": { "label": "Last name of third editor", "description": "The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-surname3", "editor3", "editor3-last", "editor3-surname" ] }, "editor-first3": { "label": "First name of third editor", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-given3", "editor3-first", "editor3-given" ] }, "editor-link3": { "label": "Link for third editor", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor3-link" ] }, "editor-mask3": { "label": "Mask for third editor", "description": "Replaces the name of the third editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor3-mask" ] }, "editor-last4": { "label": "Last name of fourth editor", "description": "The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-surname4", "editor4", "editor4-last", "editor4-surname" ] }, "editor-first4": { "label": "First name of fourth editor", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-given4", "editor4-first", "editor4-given" ] }, "editor-link4": { "label": "Link for fourth editor", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor4-link" ] }, "editor-mask4": { "label": "Mask for fourth editor", "description": "Replaces the name of the fourth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor4-mask" ] }, "editor-last5": { "label": "Last name of fifth editor", "description": "The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-surname5", "editor5", "editor5-last", "editor5-surname" ] }, "editor-first5": { "label": "First name of fifth editor", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-given5", "editor5-first", "editor5-given" ] }, "editor-link5": { "label": "Link for fifth editor", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor5-link" ] }, "editor-mask5": { "label": "Mask for fifth editor", "description": "Replaces the name of the fifth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor5-mask" ] }, "editor-last6": { "label": "Last name of sixth editor", "description": "The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-surname6", "editor6", "editor6-last", "editor6-surname" ] }, "editor-first6": { "label": "First name of sixth editor", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-given6", "editor6-first", "editor6-given" ] }, "editor-link6": { "label": "Link for sixth editor", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor6-link" ] }, "editor-mask6": { "label": "Mask for sixth editor", "description": "Replaces the name of the sixth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor6-mask" ] }, "editor-last7": { "label": "Last name of seventh editor", "description": "The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-surname7", "editor7", "editor7-last", "editor7-surname" ] }, "editor-first7": { "label": "First name of seventh editor", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-given7", "editor7-first", "editor7-given" ] }, "editor-link7": { "label": "Link for seventh editor", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor7-link" ] }, "editor-mask7": { "label": "Mask for seventh editor", "description": "Replaces the name of the seventh editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor7-mask" ] }, "editor-last8": { "label": "Last name of eighth editor", "description": "The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-surname8", "editor8", "editor8-last", "editor8-surname" ] }, "editor-first8": { "label": "First name of eighth editor", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-given8", "editor8-first", "editor8-given" ] }, "editor-link8": { "label": "Link for eighth editor", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor8-link" ] }, "editor-mask8": { "label": "Mask for eighth editor", "description": "Replaces the name of the eighth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor8-mask" ] }, "editor-last9": { "label": "Last name of ninth editor", "description": "The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-surname9", "editor9", "editor9-last", "editor9-surname" ] }, "editor-first9": { "label": "First name of ninth editor", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor-given9", "editor9-first", "editor9-given" ] }, "editor-link9": { "label": "Link for ninth editor", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor9-link" ] }, "editor-mask9": { "label": "Mask for ninth editor", "description": "Replaces the name of the ninth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "editor9-mask" ] }, "chapter-url": { "label": "Chapter URL", "type": "url", "required": false, "aliases": [ "contribution-url", "section-url" ], "description": "The URL of the online location where the text of the chapter can be found" }, "veditors": { "label": "Vancouver style editor list", "description": "Comma separated list of editor names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional names in doubled parentheses", "example": "Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corporation))", "type": "string" }, "chapter-format": { "label": "Format of Chapter URL", "type": "string", "required": false, "aliases": [ "contribution-format", "section-format" ], "description": "Format of the work referred to by chapter-url; displayed in parentheses after chapter. HTML is implied and should not be specified.", "example": "PDF, DOC, or XLS" }, "others": { "label": "Others", "type": "string", "required": false, "description": "Free-text field for people involved in creating a work who cannot be added with another name parameter such as author or editor" }, "edition": { "label": "Edition", "description": "When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed with ' ed.'", "type": "line" }, "place": { "label": "Location of publication", "description": "Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked", "type": "string", "suggested": true, "aliases": [ "location" ] }, "publication-place": { "label": "Place of publication", "description": "Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'", "type": "string" }, "publisher": { "label": "Publisher", "description": "Name of the publisher; displays after title", "type": "string", "suggested": true, "aliases": [ "institution" ] }, "language": { "label": "Language", "description": "The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the ISO 639 language code (preferred) or the full language name; do not use icons or templates", "type": "string" }, "format": { "label": "Format", "description": "Format of the work referred to by 'url' ('url' is required when using 'format'); examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML", "type": "string" }, "arxiv": { "label": "arXiv identifier", "description": "An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers", "type": "line" }, "asin": { "label": "ASIN", "description": "Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "ASIN" ] }, "asin-tld": { "label": "ASIN TLD", "description": "ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US", "type": "line" }, "bibcode": { "label": "Bibcode", "description": "Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters", "type": "line" }, "biorxiv": { "label": "biorXiv", "description": "biorXiv identifier; 6 digits", "type": "line" }, "citeseerx": { "label": "CiteSeerX", "description": "CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter", "type": "line" }, "doi": { "label": "DOI", "description": "Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "DOI" ] }, "doi-broken-date": { "label": "DOI broken date", "description": "The date that the DOI was determined to be broken", "type": "date" }, "isbn": { "label": "ISBN", "description": "International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible", "type": "line" }, "issn": { "label": "ISSN", "description": "International Standard Serial Number (print); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen", "type": "line" }, "eissn": { "label": "eISSN", "description": "International Standard Serial Number (online); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen", "type": "line" }, "jfm": { "label": "jfm code", "description": "Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code", "type": "line" }, "jstor": { "label": "JSTOR", "description": "JSTOR identifier", "type": "line" }, "lccn": { "label": "LCCN", "description": "Library of Congress Control Number", "type": "line" }, "mr": { "label": "MR", "description": "Mathematical Reviews identifier", "type": "line" }, "oclc": { "label": "OCLC", "description": "Online Computer Library Center number", "type": "number" }, "ol": { "label": "OL", "description": "Open Library identifier", "type": "line" }, "osti": { "label": "OSTI", "description": "Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier", "type": "line" }, "pmc": { "label": "PMC", "description": "PubMed Center article number", "type": "number" }, "pmid": { "label": "PMID", "description": "PubMed Unique Identifier", "type": "line" }, "rfc": { "label": "RFC", "description": "Request for Comments number", "type": "number" }, "ssrn": { "label": "SSRN", "description": "Social Science Research Network", "type": "line" }, "zbl": { "label": "Zbl", "description": "Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier", "type": "line" }, "id": { "label": "id", "description": "A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable", "type": "line" }, "quote": { "label": "Quote", "description": "Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; needs to include terminating punctuation", "type": "content" }, "ref": { "label": "Ref", "description": "An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv and sfn templates", "type": "line" }, "access-date": { "label": "URL access date", "description": "The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink", "type": "date", "suggested": false }, "archive-date": { "label": "Archive date", "description": "Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink", "type": "date", "suggested": true }, "editor-last": { "label": "Editor last name", "description": "The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'", "aliases": [ "editor", "editor-surname", "editor-last1", "editor-surname1", "editor1", "editor1-last", "editor1-surname" ], "type": "string" }, "editor-first": { "label": "Editor first name", "description": "The given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'", "aliases": [ "editor-first1", "editor-given", "editor-given1", "editor1-first", "editor1-given" ], "type": "string" }, "editor2-last": { "label": "Editor last name 2", "description": "The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor2" ], "type": "line" }, "editor2-first": { "label": "Editor first name 2", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor2-given" ] }, "editor3-last": { "label": "Editor last name 3", "description": "The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor3" ], "type": "line" }, "editor3-first": { "label": "Editor first name 3", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor3-given" ] }, "editor4-last": { "label": "Editor last name 4", "description": "The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor4" ], "type": "line" }, "editor4-first": { "label": "Editor first name 4", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor4-given" ] }, "editor5-last": { "label": "Editor last name 5", "description": "The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor5" ], "type": "line" }, "editor5-first": { "label": "Editor first name 5", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor5-given" ] }, "editor6-last": { "label": "Editor last name 6", "description": "The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor6" ], "type": "line" }, "editor6-first": { "label": "Editor first name 6", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor6-given" ] }, "editor7-last": { "label": "Editor last name 7", "description": "The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor7" ], "type": "line" }, "editor7-first": { "label": "Editor first name 7", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor7-given" ] }, "editor8-last": { "label": "Editor last name 8", "description": "The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor8" ], "type": "line" }, "editor8-first": { "label": "Editor first name 8", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor8-given" ] }, "editor9-last": { "label": "Editor last name 9", "description": "The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'.", "aliases": [ "editor9" ], "type": "line" }, "editor9-first": { "label": "Editor first name 9", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor9-given" ] }, "editor-link": { "label": "Link for editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "required": false, "aliases": [ "editor1-link" ], "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor" }, "editor2-link": { "label": "editor2-link", "type": "string" }, "editor3-link": { "label": "editor3-link", "type": "string" }, "editor4-link": { "label": "editor4-link", "type": "string" }, "translator-last": { "label": "Translator last name", "description": "The surname of the translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator", "translator-last1", "translator1", "translator1-last" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-first": { "label": "Translator first name", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator1-first", "translator-first1" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-link": { "label": "Translator link", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator-link1", "translator1-link" ] }, "translator-last2": { "label": "Translator last name 2", "description": "The surname of the second translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator2", "translator2-last" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-first2": { "label": "Translator first name 2", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator2-first" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-last3": { "label": "Translator last name 3", "description": "The surname of the third translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator3", "translator3-last" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-first3": { "label": "Translator first name 3", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator3-first" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-last4": { "label": "Translator last name 4", "description": "The surname of the fourth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator4", "translator4-last" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-first4": { "label": "Translator first name 4", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator4-first" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-last5": { "label": "Translator last name 5", "description": "The surname of the fifth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator5", "translator5-last" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-first5": { "label": "Translator first name 5", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator5-first" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-last6": { "label": "Translator last name 6", "description": "The surname of the sixth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator6", "translator6-last" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-first6": { "label": "Translator first name 6", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator6-first" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-last7": { "label": "Translator last name 7", "description": "The surname of the seventh translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator7", "translator7-last" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-first7": { "label": "Translator first name 7", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator7-first" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-last8": { "label": "Translator last name 8", "description": "The surname of the eighth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator8", "translator8-last" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-first8": { "label": "Translator first name 8", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator8-first" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-last9": { "label": "Translator last name 9", "description": "The surname of the ninth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator9", "translator9-last" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-first9": { "label": "Translator first name 9", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator9-first" ], "type": "string" }, "translator-link2": { "label": "Translator link 2", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator2-link" ] }, "translator-link3": { "label": "Translator link 3", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator3-link" ] }, "translator-link4": { "label": "Translator link 4", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator4-link" ] }, "translator-link5": { "label": "Translator link 5", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator5-link" ] }, "translator-link6": { "label": "Translator link 6", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator6-link" ] }, "translator-link7": { "label": "Translator link 7", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator7-link" ] }, "translator-link8": { "label": "Translator link 8", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator8-link" ] }, "translator-link9": { "label": "Translator link 9", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator9-link" ] }, "display-authors": { "label": "Display authors", "description": "number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used; must be less than the number listed", "type": "number" }, "name-list-style": { "label": "Name list style", "description": "Sets the style for the list. Accepts 'amp', 'and', and 'vanc'. amp displays an ampersand after the penultimate name; and the same with 'and', and vanc displays in Vancouver format", "type": "string" }, "script-title": { "label": "Script Title", "description": "Original title for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.); not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in title (if present). Must be prefixed with one of the supported language codes to help browsers properly display the script", "example": "ja:東京タワー", "type": "string" }, "url-status": { "label": "URL status", "description": "The status of the URL- live, dead, usurped/unfit (inappropriate content) or deviated (different content)", "suggestedvalues": [ "live", "dead", "usurped", "unfit", "deviated" ], "suggested": true }, "s2cid": { "label": "Semantic Scholar Corpus ID", "description": "The Corpus identifier in Semantic Scholar. Displays as a link to the Semantic Scholar page.", "example": "84541141", "aliases": [ "S2CID" ] }, "via": { "description": "Aggregate or database provider, when different from the Publisher.", "example": "[[Open Edition]], [[JSTOR]]", "type": "string" }, "url-access": { "label": "URL access level", "suggestedvalues": [ "registration", "limited", "subscription" ] }, "doi-access": { "label": "DOI access level", "suggestedvalues": [ "free" ], "description": "Requires DOI value." }, "bibcode-access": { "suggestedvalues": [ "free" ], "label": "Bibcode access level", "description": "If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'." }, "jstor-access": { "label": "Jstor access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.", "type": "string", "autovalue": "free" }, "s2cid-access": { "label": "Semantic Scholar Corpus ID (s2cid) Access Level", "suggestedvalues": [ "free" ] }, "agency": { "label": "Agency", "description": "The agency (wire service) that provided the content; examples: Associated Press, Reuters, Agence France-Presse", "type": "string" }, "title-link": { "label": "Title link", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the source named in title – do not use a web address; do not wikilink.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "collaboration": { "label": "Collaboration", "description": "Name of a group of authors or collaborators; requires author, last, or vauthors which list one or more primary authors; follows author name-list; appends 'et al.' to author name-list.", "type": "string" }, "script-chapter": { "label": "Script Chapter", "description": "Chapter heading for languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc); follows transliteration defined in chapter. 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], [ "first6", "last6" ], [ "first7", "last7" ], [ "first8", "last8" ], [ "first9", "last9" ] ], "interviewee": [ [ "first", "last" ], [ "first2", "last2" ], [ "first3", "last3" ], [ "first4", "last4" ], [ "first5", "last5" ], [ "first6", "last6" ], [ "first7", "last7" ], [ "first8", "last8" ], [ "first9", "last9" ] ], "performer": [ [ "first", "last" ], [ "first2", "last2" ], [ "first3", "last3" ], [ "first4", "last4" ], [ "first5", "last5" ], [ "first6", "last6" ], [ "first7", "last7" ], [ "first8", "last8" ], [ "first9", "last9" ] ], "programmer": [ [ "first", "last" ], [ "first2", "last2" ], [ "first3", "last3" ], [ "first4", "last4" ], [ "first5", "last5" ], [ "first6", "last6" ], [ "first7", "last7" ], [ "first8", "last8" ], [ "first9", "last9" ] ], "sponsor": [ [ "first", "last" ], [ "first2", "last2" ], [ "first3", "last3" ], [ "first4", "last4" ], [ "first5", "last5" ], [ "first6", "last6" ], [ "first7", "last7" ], [ "first8", "last8" ], [ "first9", "last9" ] ], "artist": [ [ 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"title", "bookTitle": "title", "publicationTitle": "title", "url": "url", "publisher": "publisher", "date": "date", "place": "location", "ISSN": [ "i..." 41861 wikitext text/x-wiki {{TemplateData header}} <templatedata>{ "description": "This template formats a citation to a book using the provided bibliographic information (such as author and title) as well as various formatting options.", "format": "{{_ |_=_}}", "maps": { "citoid": { "edition": "edition", "title": "title", "bookTitle": "title", "publicationTitle": "title", "url": "url", "publisher": "publisher", "date": "date", "place": "location", "ISSN": [ "issn" ], "ISBN": [ "isbn" ], "oclc": "oclc", "PMCID": "pmc", "PMID": "pmid", "pages": "pages", "volume": "volume", "series": "series", "DOI": "doi", "language": "language", "translator": [ [ "translator-first", "translator-last" ], [ "translator-first2", "translator-last2" ], [ "translator-first3", "translator-last3" ], [ "translator-first3", "translator-last3" ], [ "translator-first4", "translator-last4" ], [ "translator-first5", "translator-last5" ], [ "translator-first6", "translator-last6" ], [ "translator-first7", "translator-last7" ], [ "translator-first8", "translator-last8" ], [ "translator-first9", "translator-last9" ] ], "contributor": "others", "author": [ [ "first", "last" ], [ "first2", "last2" ], [ "first3", "last3" ], [ "first4", "last4" ], [ "first5", "last5" ], [ "first6", "last6" ], [ "first7", "last7" ], [ "first8", "last8" ], [ "first9", "last9" ] ], "editor": [ [ "editor-first", "editor-last" ], [ "editor-first2", "editor-last2" ], [ "editor-first3", "editor-last3" ], [ "editor-first4", "editor-last4" ], [ "editor-first5", "editor-last5" ], [ "editor-first6", "editor-last6" ], [ "editor-first7", "editor-last7" ], [ "editor-first8", "editor-last8" ], [ "editor-first9", "editor-last9" ] ] } }, "paramOrder": [ "last", "first", "author-link", "date", "year", "title", "title-link", "url", "vauthors", "last2", "first2", "author-link2", "last3", "first3", "author-link3", "last4", "first4", "author-link4", "last5", "first5", "author-link5", "last6", "first6", "author-link6", "last7", "first7", "author-link7", "last8", "first8", "author-link8", "last9", "first9", "author-link9", "collaboration", "work", "publisher", "others", "isbn", "editor-last", "editor-first", "editor-link", "editor-mask", "veditors", "edition", "series", "volume", "location", "publication-place", "publication-date", "page", "pages", "at", "language", "translator-last", "translator-first", "script-title", "trans-title", "chapter", "script-chapter", "trans-chapter", "type", "format", "asin", "asin-tld", "bibcode", "biorxiv", "citeseerx", "doi", "eissn", "hdl", "ismn", "issn", "jfm", "jstor", "lccn", "mr", "oclc", "ol", "osti", "pmc", "pmid", "rfc", "ssrn", "zbl", "id", "quote", "trans-quote", "ref", "mode", "postscript", "author-mask", "author-mask2", "author-mask3", "author-mask4", "author-mask5", "author-mask6", "author-mask7", "author-mask8", "author-mask9", "display-authors", "access-date", "orig-date", "editor-last2", "editor-first2", "editor-link2", "editor-mask2", "editor-last3", "editor-first3", "editor-link3", "editor-mask3", "editor-last4", "editor-first4", "editor-link4", "editor-mask4", "editor-last5", "editor-first5", "editor-link5", "editor-mask5", "editor-last6", "editor-first6", "editor-link6", "editor-mask6", "editor-last7", "editor-first7", "editor-link7", "editor-mask7", "editor-last8", "editor-first8", "editor-link8", "editor-mask8", "editor-last9", "editor-first9", "editor-link9", "editor-mask9", "display-editors", "translator-last2", "translator-first2", "translator-last3", "translator-first3", "translator-last4", "translator-first4", "translator-last5", "translator-first5", "translator-last6", "translator-first6", "translator-last7", "translator-first7", "translator-last8", "translator-first8", "translator-last9", "translator-first9", "translator-link", "translator-link2", "translator-link3", "translator-link4", "translator-link5", "translator-link6", "translator-link7", "translator-link8", "translator-link9", "chapter-url", "chapter-format", "doi-broken-date", "url-access", "archive-url", "archive-date", "archive-format", "url-status", "name-list-style", "via", "bibcode-access", "doi-access", "hdl-access", "jstor-access", "ol-access", "osti-access", "issue", "department", "df" ], "params": { "url": { "label": "URL", "description": "The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found; requires schemes of the type 'http://…', 'https://…' or the protocol relative scheme '//…'.", "type": "url", "aliases": [ "URL" ], "example": "https://books.google.com/books?id=…" }, "title": { "label": "Title", "description": "The title of the book; displays in italics.", "type": "line", "required": true }, "last": { "label": "Last name", "description": "The surname of the author, don't wikilink but use 'author-link' parameter instead; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors.", "aliases": [ "author", "author-last", "surname", "subject", "last1", "author1", "author1-last", "author-last1", "surname1", "subject1" ], "suggested": true, "type": "line" }, "first": { "label": "First name", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link' instead; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors", "aliases": [ "given", "author-first", "first1", "given1", "author-first1", "author1-first" ], "suggested": true, "type": "line" }, "last2": { "label": "Last name 2", "description": "The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2' instead; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors", "aliases": [ "author2", "surname2", "author-last2", "author2-last", "subject2" ], "type": "line" }, "first2": { "label": "First name 2", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2' instead; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors", "aliases": [ "given2", "author-first2", "author2-first" ], "type": "line" }, "last3": { "label": "Last name 3", "description": "The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3' instead.", "aliases": [ "author3", "surname3", "author-last3", "author3-last", "subject3" ], "type": "line" }, "first3": { "label": "First name 3", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink.", "aliases": [ "given3", "author-first3", "author3-first" ], "type": "line" }, "last4": { "label": "Last name 4", "description": "The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4' instead.", "aliases": [ "author4", "surname4", "author-last4", "author4-last", "subject4" ], "type": "line" }, "first4": { "label": "First name 4", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink.", "aliases": [ "given4", "author-first4", "author4-first" ], "type": "line" }, "last5": { "label": "Last name 5", "description": "The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5' instead.", "aliases": [ "author5", "surname5", "author-last5", "author5-last", "subject5" ], "type": "line" }, "first5": { "label": "First name 5", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink.", "aliases": [ "given5", "author-first5", "author5-first" ], "type": "line" }, "last6": { "label": "Last name 6", "description": "The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6' instead.", "aliases": [ "author6", "surname6", "author-last6", "author6-last", "subject6" ], "type": "line" }, "first6": { "label": "First name 6", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.", "aliases": [ "given6", "author-first6", "author6-first" ], "type": "line" }, "last7": { "label": "Last name 7", "description": "The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7' instead.", "aliases": [ "author7", "surname7", "author-last7", "author7-last", "subject7" ], "type": "line" }, "first7": { "label": "First name 7", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink.", "aliases": [ "given7", "author-first7", "author7-first" ], "type": "line" }, "last8": { "label": "Last name 8", "description": "The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8' instead.", "aliases": [ "author8", "surname8", "author-last8", "author8-last", "subject8" ], "type": "line" }, "first8": { "label": "First name 8", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink.", "aliases": [ "given8", "author-first8", "author8-first" ], "type": "line" }, "last9": { "label": "Last name 9", "description": "The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9' instead. If nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last author.", "aliases": [ "author9", "surname9", "author-last9", "author9-last", "subject9" ], "type": "line" }, "first9": { "label": "First name 9", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink.", "aliases": [ "given9", "author-first9", "author9-first" ], "type": "line" }, "date": { "label": "Date of publication", "description": "Full date of the source; do not wikilink", "type": "date", "suggested": true }, "work": { "label": "Work", "description": "Name of the work in which the cited book text is found. This parameter is not supported by and should not be used with cite book. See Help:Citation_Style_1#|<periodical>=_ignored.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "journal", "website", "newspaper", "magazine" ], "deprecated": "This parameter is not supported by and should not be used with cite book. See [[Help:Citation_Style_1#|<periodical>=_ignored]]." }, "publisher": { "label": "Publisher", "description": "Name of the publisher; displays after title", "type": "line", "suggested": true, "aliases": [ "institution" ], "example": "[[HarperCollins]]" }, "others": { "label": "Others", "description": "Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'", "type": "line" }, "year": { "label": "Year of publication", "description": "Year of the source being referenced; use 'date' instead, if month and day are also known", "type": "line", "suggested": true }, "isbn": { "label": "ISBN", "description": "International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible", "type": "line", "suggested": true, "aliases": [ "ISBN" ] }, "editor-last": { "label": "Editor last name", "description": "The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor", "editor-surname", "editor-last1", "editor-surname1", "editor1", "editor1-last", "editor1-surname" ] }, "editor-first": { "label": "Editor first name", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor-given", "editor-first1", "editor-given1", "editor1-first", "editor1-given" ] }, "editor-link": { "label": "Link for editor", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor-link1", "editor1-link" ] }, "editor-mask": { "label": "Editor mask", "description": "Replaces the name of the first editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor1-mask", "editor-mask1" ] }, "edition": { "label": "Edition", "description": "When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed by ' ed.'", "type": "line", "example": "2nd", "suggested": true }, "series": { "label": "Series identifier", "description": "Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal", "aliases": [ "version" ], "type": "line" }, "volume": { "label": "Volume", "description": "For one publication published in several volumes", "type": "line" }, "location": { "label": "Location of publication", "description": "Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place", "aliases": [ "place" ], "type": "line", "suggested": true }, "publication-place": { "label": "Place of publication", "description": "Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'", "type": "line" }, "publication-date": { "label": "Publication date", "description": "Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink", "type": "date", "suggested": true }, "page": { "label": "Page", "description": "The number of a single page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'; use either page= or pages=, but not both", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "p" ] }, "pages": { "label": "Page(s) cited", "description": "A range of pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source); displays after 'pp.'; use either page= or pages=, but not both", "type": "line", "suggested": true, "aliases": [ "pp" ], "example": "5–11" }, "at": { "label": "At", "description": "May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient", "type": "line" }, "language": { "label": "Language", "description": "The language in which the source is written. Do not use the full language name; use ISO 639-1. Do not use icons or templates", "type": "line", "suggested": true }, "script-title": { "label": "Script title", "description": "For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Bengali, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc), prefix with two-character ISO 639-1 language code followed by a colon, e.g. for Japanese use 'ja:…'.", "type": "line" }, "trans-title": { "label": "Translated title", "description": "An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended", "type": "line", "suggested": true }, "chapter": { "label": "Chapter", "description": "The chapter heading of the source; may be wikilinked or with 'chapter-url' but not both. For the contribution alias, see contributor-last", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "contribution", "entry", "article", "section" ] }, "trans-chapter": { "label": "Translated chapter", "description": "An English language chapter heading, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended", "type": "line" }, "type": { "label": "Type", "description": "Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "medium" ] }, "format": { "label": "Format", "description": "Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML", "type": "line" }, "asin": { "label": "ASIN", "description": "Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "ASIN" ] }, "asin-tld": { "label": "ASIN TLD", "description": "ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US", "type": "line" }, "bibcode": { "label": "Bibcode", "description": "Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters", "type": "line" }, "biorxiv": { "label": "biorXiv", "description": "biorXiv identifier; 6 digits", "type": "line" }, "citeseerx": { "label": "CiteSeerX", "description": "CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter", "type": "line" }, "doi": { "label": "DOI", "description": "Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "DOI" ] }, "issn": { "label": "ISSN", "description": "International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "ISSN" ] }, "jfm": { "label": "jfm code", "description": "Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code", "type": "line" }, "jstor": { "label": "JSTOR", "description": "JSTOR identifier", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "JSTOR" ] }, "lccn": { "label": "LCCN", "description": "Library of Congress Control Number", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "LCCN" ] }, "mr": { "label": "MR", "description": "Mathematical Reviews identifier", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "MR" ] }, "oclc": { "label": "OCLC", "description": "Online Computer Library Center number", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "OCLC" ] }, "ol": { "label": "OL", "description": "Open Library identifier; do not include \"OL\" at beginning of identifier", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "OL" ] }, "osti": { "label": "OSTI", "description": "Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "OSTI" ] }, "pmc": { "label": "PMC", "description": "PubMed Center article number", "type": "line" }, "pmid": { "label": "PMID", "description": "PubMed Unique Identifier", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "PMID" ] }, "rfc": { "label": "RFC", "description": "Request for Comments number", "type": "line" }, "ssrn": { "label": "SSRN", "description": "Social Science Research Network", "type": "line" }, "zbl": { "label": "Zbl", "description": "Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier", "type": "line" }, "id": { "label": "id", "description": "A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "ID" ] }, "quote": { "label": "Quote", "description": "Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; needs to include terminating punctuation", "type": "string", "aliases": [ "quotation" ] }, "ref": { "label": "Ref", "description": "An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv and sfn templates", "type": "line" }, "mode": { "label": "Mode", "description": "Sets separator and terminal punctuation to the style named in the assigned value; allowable values are: 'cs1' or 'cs2'", "type": "line", "suggestedvalues": [ "cs1", "cs2" ] }, "postscript": { "label": "Postscript", "description": "The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined; to suppress use reserved keyword 'none'", "type": "line", "default": "." }, "author-mask": { "label": "Author mask", "description": "Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author1-mask", "author-mask1" ] }, "author-mask2": { "label": "Author mask 2", "description": "Replaces the name of the second author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author2-mask" ] }, "author-mask3": { "label": "Author mask 3", "description": "Replaces the name of the third author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author3-mask" ] }, "author-mask4": { "label": "Author mask 4", "description": "Replaces the name of the fourth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author4-mask" ] }, "author-mask5": { "label": "Author mask 5", "description": "Replaces the name of the fifth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author5-mask" ] }, "author-mask6": { "label": "Author mask 6", "description": "Replaces the name of the sixth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author6-mask" ] }, "author-mask7": { "label": "Author mask 7", "description": "Replaces the name of the seventh author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author7-mask" ] }, "author-mask8": { "label": "Author mask 8", "description": "Replaces the name of the eighth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author8-mask" ] }, "author-mask9": { "label": "Author mask 9", "description": "Replaces the name of the ninth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "author9-mask" ] }, "display-authors": { "label": "Display authors", "description": "number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used", "type": "number" }, "author-link": { "label": "Author link", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author-link1", "author1-link", "subject-link", "subject-link1", "subject1-link" ] }, "author-link2": { "label": "Author link 2", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author2-link", "subject-link2", "subject2-link" ] }, "author-link3": { "label": "Author link 3", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author3-link", "subject-link3", "subject3-link" ] }, "author-link4": { "label": "Author link 4", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author4-link", "subject-link4", "subject4-link" ] }, "author-link5": { "label": "Author link 5", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author5-link", "subject-link5", "subject5-link" ] }, "author-link6": { "label": "Author link 6", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author6-link", "subject-link6", "subject6-link" ] }, "author-link7": { "label": "Author link 7", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author7-link", "subject-link7", "subject7-link" ] }, "author-link8": { "label": "Author link 8", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author8-link", "subject-link8", "subject8-link" ] }, "author-link9": { "label": "Author link 9", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author9-link", "subject-link9", "subject9-link" ] }, "access-date": { "label": "URL access date", "description": "The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink", "type": "date" }, "orig-date": { "label": "Original date", "description": "Original date of publication; provide specifics", "type": "line" }, "editor-last2": { "label": "Editor last name 2", "description": "The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor-surname2", "editor2", "editor2-last", "editor2-surname" ] }, "editor-first2": { "label": "Editor first name 2", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor-given2", "editor2-first", "editor2-given" ] }, "editor-link2": { "label": "Editor link 2", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor2-link" ] }, "editor-mask2": { "label": "Editor mask 2", "description": "Replaces the name of the second editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor2-mask" ] }, "editor-last3": { "label": "Editor last name 3", "description": "The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor-surname3", "editor3", "editor3-last", "editor3-surname" ] }, "editor-first3": { "label": "Editor first name 3", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor-given3", "editor3-first", "editor3-given" ] }, "editor-link3": { "label": "Editor link 3", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor3-link" ] }, "editor-mask3": { "label": "Editor mask 3", "description": "Replaces the name of the third editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor3-mask" ] }, "editor-last4": { "label": "Editor last name 4", "description": "The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor-surname4", "editor4", "editor4-last", "editor4-surname" ] }, "editor-first4": { "label": "Editor first name 4", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor-given4", "editor4-first", "editor4-given" ] }, "editor-link4": { "label": "Editor link 4", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor4-link" ] }, "editor-mask4": { "label": "Editor mask 4", "description": "Replaces the name of the fourth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor4-mask" ] }, "editor-last5": { "label": "Editor last name 5", "description": "The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor-surname5", "editor5", "editor5-last", "editor5-surname" ] }, "editor-first5": { "label": "Editor first name 5", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor-given5", "editor5-first", "editor5-given" ] }, "editor-link5": { "label": "Editor link 5", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor5-link" ] }, "editor-mask5": { "label": "Editor mask 5", "description": "Replaces the name of the fifth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor5-mask" ] }, "editor-last6": { "label": "Editor last name 6", "description": "The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor-surname6", "editor6", "editor6-last", "editor6-surname" ] }, "editor-first6": { "label": "Editor first name 6", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor-given6", "editor6-first", "editor6-given" ] }, "editor-link6": { "label": "Editor link 6", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor6-link" ] }, "editor-mask6": { "label": "Editor mask 6", "description": "Replaces the name of the sixth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor6-mask" ] }, "editor-last7": { "label": "Editor last name 7", "description": "The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor-surname7", "editor7", "editor7-last", "editor7-surname" ] }, "editor-first7": { "label": "Editor first name 7", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor-given7", "editor7-first", "editor7-given" ] }, "editor-link7": { "label": "Editor link 7", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor7-link" ] }, "editor-mask7": { "label": "Editor mask 7", "description": "Replaces the name of the seventh editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor7-mask" ] }, "editor-last8": { "label": "Editor last name 8", "description": "The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor-surname8", "editor8", "editor8-last", "editor8-surname" ] }, "editor-first8": { "label": "Editor first name 8", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor-given8", "editor8-first", "editor8-given" ] }, "editor-link8": { "label": "Editor link 8", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor8-link" ] }, "editor-mask8": { "label": "Editor mask 8", "description": "Replaces the name of the eighth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor8-mask" ] }, "editor-last9": { "label": "Editor last name 9", "description": "The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor-surname9", "editor9", "editor9-last", "editor9-surname" ] }, "editor-first9": { "label": "Editor first name 9", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor-given9", "editor9-first", "editor9-given" ] }, "editor-link9": { "label": "Editor link 9", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor9-link" ] }, "editor-mask9": { "label": "Editor mask 9", "description": "Replaces the name of the ninth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "editor9-mask" ] }, "chapter-url": { "label": "Chapter URL", "description": "The URL of the online location where the text of the chapter can be found", "aliases": [ "contribution-url", "section-url" ], "type": "url" }, "doi-broken-date": { "label": "DOI broken date", "description": "The date that the DOI was determined to be broken", "type": "date" }, "archive-url": { "label": "Archive URL", "description": "The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archivedate'", "type": "url" }, "archive-date": { "label": "Archive date", "description": "Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink", "type": "date" }, "url-status": { "label": "URL status", "description": "If set to 'live', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live. Set to \"dead\" or 'usurped' for broken links. Entering 'unfit' or 'usurped' makes the original link not appear at all.", "type": "line", "default": "dead", "suggestedvalues": [ "dead", "live", "unfit", "usurped" ] }, "name-list-style": { "label": "Name list style", "description": "Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two names of the name list to ' & ' or ' and ', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style.", "type": "line", "suggestedvalues": [ "amp", "and", "vanc" ] }, "via": { "description": "Aggregate or database provider, when different from the Publisher. Typically used for Ebooks.", "example": "[[Open Edition]], [[JSTOR]]", "type": "line" }, "url-access": { "label": "URL access level", "description": "Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')", "type": "line", "suggestedvalues": [ "registration", "subscription", "limited" ] }, "bibcode-access": { "label": "Bibcode access level", "description": "If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.", "type": "line", "autovalue": "free" }, "doi-access": { "label": "DOI access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.", "type": "line", "autovalue": "free" }, "hdl-access": { "label": "HDL access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.", "type": "line", "autovalue": "free" }, "jstor-access": { "label": "Jstor access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.", "type": "line", "autovalue": "free" }, "ol-access": { "label": "OpenLibrary access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.", "type": "line", "autovalue": "free" }, "osti-access": { "label": "OSTI access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.", "type": "line", "autovalue": "free" }, "ismn": { "aliases": [ "ISMN" ], "label": "ISMN", "description": "International Standard Music Number; Use the ISMN actually printed on or in the work. Hyphens or spaces in the ISMN are optional.", "type": "line", "example": "979-0-9016791-7-7" }, "eissn": { "aliases": [ "EISSN" ], "label": "EISSN", "description": "International Standard Serial Number for the electronic media of a serial publication; eight characters may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen, but not an en dash or a space.", "example": "2009-0048", "type": "line" }, "translator-last": { "label": "Translator last name", "description": "The surname of the translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional translators.", "aliases": [ "translator", "translator-last1", "translator1", "translator1-last" ], "type": "line" }, "translator-first": { "label": "Translator first name", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional translators.", "aliases": [ "translator1-first", "translator-first1" ], "type": "line" }, "translator-link": { "label": "Translator link", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the translator; can suffix with a numeral to add additional translators.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator-link1", "translator1-link" ] }, "translator-last2": { "label": "Translator last name 2", "description": "The surname of the second translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator2", "translator2-last" ], "type": "line" }, "translator-first2": { "label": "Translator first name 2", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator2-first" ], "type": "line" }, "translator-last3": { "label": "Translator last name 3", "description": "The surname of the third translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator3", "translator3-last" ], "type": "line" }, "translator-first3": { "label": "Translator first name 3", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator3-first" ], "type": "line" }, "translator-last4": { "label": "Translator last name 4", "description": "The surname of the fourth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator4", "translator4-last" ], "type": "line" }, "translator-first4": { "label": "Translator first name 4", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator4-first" ], "type": "line" }, "translator-last5": { "label": "Translator last name 5", "description": "The surname of the fifth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator5", "translator5-last" ], "type": "line" }, "translator-first5": { "label": "Translator first name 5", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator5-first" ], "type": "line" }, "translator-last6": { "label": "Translator last name 6", "description": "The surname of the sixth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator6", "translator6-last" ], "type": "line" }, "translator-first6": { "label": "Translator first name 6", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator6-first" ], "type": "line" }, "translator-last7": { "label": "Translator last name 7", "description": "The surname of the seventh translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator7", "translator7-last" ], "type": "line" }, "translator-first7": { "label": "Translator first name 7", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator7-first" ], "type": "line" }, "translator-last8": { "label": "Translator last name 8", "description": "The surname of the eighth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator8", "translator8-last" ], "type": "line" }, "translator-first8": { "label": "Translator first name 8", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator8-first" ], "type": "line" }, "translator-last9": { "label": "Translator last name 9", "description": "The surname of the ninth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator9", "translator9-last" ], "type": "line" }, "translator-first9": { "label": "Translator first name 9", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.", "aliases": [ "translator9-first" ], "type": "line" }, "translator-link2": { "label": "Translator link 2", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator2-link" ] }, "translator-link3": { "label": "Translator link 3", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator3-link" ] }, "translator-link4": { "label": "Translator link 4", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator4-link" ] }, "translator-link5": { "label": "Translator link 5", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator5-link" ] }, "translator-link6": { "label": "Translator link 6", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator6-link" ] }, "translator-link7": { "label": "Translator link 7", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator7-link" ] }, "translator-link8": { "label": "Translator link 8", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator8-link" ] }, "translator-link9": { "label": "Translator link 9", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth translator.", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "translator9-link" ] }, "vauthors": { "label": "Vancouver style author list", "description": "If using Vancouver style, comma separated list of author names; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses", "example": "Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corporation))", "type": "line" }, "issue": { "label": "Issue", "description": "Issue number. This parameter is not supported by and should generally not be used with cite book. Consider that a different cite template may be more appropriate, such as cite magazine or cite journal. See Help:Citation_Style_1#Pages.", "type": "line", "aliases": [ "number" ], "example": "3" }, "display-editors": { "label": "Display Editors", "description": "Controls the number of editor names that are displayed when a citation is published. To change the displayed number of editors, set display-editors to the desired number. For example, |display-editors=2 will display only the first two editors in a citation. By default, all editors are displayed. |display-editors=etal displays all editors in the list followed by et al.", "type": "line" }, "veditors": { "label": "Vancouver style editor list", "description": "Comma separated list of editor names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional names in doubled parentheses", "example": "Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corporation))", "type": "string" }, "chapter-format": { "aliases": [ "contribution-format", "section-format" ], "label": "Format of Chapter URL", "type": "line", "description": "Format of the work referred to by chapter-url; displayed in parentheses after chapter. HTML is implied and should not be specified.", "example": "PDF, DOC, or XLS" }, "title-link": { "label": "Title link", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the source named in title – do not use a web address; do not wikilink.", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "collaboration": { "label": "Collaboration", "description": "Name of a group of authors or collaborators; requires author, last, or vauthors which list one or more primary authors; follows author name-list; appends 'et al.' to author name-list.", "type": "string" }, "script-chapter": { "label": "Script Chapter", "description": "Chapter heading for languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc); follows transliteration defined in chapter. Should be prefixed with an ISO 639-1 two-character code to help browsers properly display the script", "example": "ja:東京タワー", "type": "line" }, "department": { "label": "Department", "description": "Unusual in cite book." }, "hdl": { "aliases": [ "HDL" ], "label": "Handle System identifier", "description": "Handle System identifier for digital objects and other resources on the Internet", "type": "line" }, "archive-format": { "label": "Archive Format", "description": "Format of the Archive", "type": "line" }, "df": { "label": "Date format", "description": "Sets rendered dates to the specified format", "type": "line" }, "trans-quote": { "label": "Translated quote", "description": "English translation of the quotation if the source quoted is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets.", "type": "string" } } }</templatedata> ec1ejih1d8e3tcsttj5nzq6f98qdqn7 10 7957 41863 2026-07-29T20:36:31Z Thuvack 315 Added template data tags 41863 wikitext text/x-wiki {{TemplateData header}} <templatedata> { "description": "This template formats a citation to an article in a magazine or journal, using the provided source information (e.g. journal name, author, title, issue, URL) and various formatting options.", "params": { "url": { "label": "URL", "description": "The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type \"http://...\" or maybe even the protocol-relative scheme \"//...\"", "type": "url", "aliases": [ "URL" ], "suggested": true, "example": "https://www.nytimes.com/..." }, "title": { "label": "Title", "description": "The title of the article; can be wikilinked to an existing Wikipedia article or url may be used to add an external link, but not both. Displays in quotes.", "type": "content", "required": true }, "last": { "label": "Last name", "description": "The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors", "aliases": [ "author", "author1", "last1" ], "type": "line", "suggested": true }, "first": { "label": "First name", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors", "aliases": [ "first1" ], "type": "line", "suggested": true }, "last2": { "label": "Last name 2", "description": "The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'", "aliases": [ "author2" ], "type": "line" }, "first2": { "label": "First name 2", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "date": { "label": "Source date", "description": "Date of the source; do not wikilink. As listed in the publication", "type": "date", "suggested": true }, "journal": { "label": "Journal", "description": "Name of the source journal; may be wikilinked; displays in italics; alias of 'work'", "type": "content", "required": true, "example": "[[Nature (journal)|]]" }, "publisher": { "label": "Publisher", "description": "Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked; displays after title", "type": "content", "example": "[[University of Chicago Press]]" }, "issue": { "label": "Issue", "description": "Issue identifier when the source is part of a series that is published periodically, usually a number. Do not prepend with no. Displayed in parentheses following volume.", "type": "line", "example": "4", "suggested": true }, "doi": { "label": "DOI", "description": "Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'", "type": "string" }, "doi-broken-date": { "label": "DOI broken date", "description": "The date that the DOI was determined to be broken", "type": "date" }, "others": { "label": "Others", "description": "Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'", "type": "content" }, "year": { "label": "Year of publication", "description": "Year of the source being referenced; recommended only when date parameter format is YYYY-MM-DD and a CITEREF disambiguator is needed", "type": "number" }, "orig-date": { "label": "Original date", "description": "Original date of publication; provide specifics", "type": "string" }, "editor-last": { "label": "Editor last name", "description": "The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-last', 'editor'", "aliases": [ "editor1-last" ], "type": "line" }, "editor-first": { "label": "Editor first name", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'", "aliases": [ "editor1-first" ], "type": "line" }, "editor-link": { "label": "Editor link", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-link'", "type": "wiki-page-name" }, "series": { "label": "Series", "description": "Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal; alias of 'version'", "type": "content", "aliases": [ "version" ] }, "department": { "label": "Department", "description": "Department (section) within the periodical", "type": "string" }, "location": { "label": "Location of publication", "description": "Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place'", "type": "string" }, "publication-place": { "label": "Place of publication", "description": "Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'", "type": "content" }, "publication-date": { "label": "Publication date", "description": "Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink", "type": "date" }, "edition": { "label": "Edition", "description": "When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed with ' ed.'", "type": "line" }, "volume": { "label": "Volume", "description": "For one publication published in several volumes, usually a number. Do not prepend with v. or vol.", "type": "line", "suggested": true, "example": "3" }, "page": { "label": "Page", "description": "Page in the source that supports the content; display is preceded by colon (:)", "type": "line" }, "pages": { "label": "Pages", "description": "Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source; display is preceded by colon)", "type": "line", "suggested": true }, "no-pp": { "label": "No pp", "description": "Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')", "type": "line" }, "at": { "label": "At", "description": "May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient", "type": "line" }, "language": { "label": "Language", "description": "The language in which the source is written, if not English; use a two-letter language code or the full language name. Do not use icons or templates", "type": "content" }, "script-title": { "label": "Script title", "description": "For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...", "type": "line" }, "trans-title": { "label": "Translated title", "description": "An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended", "type": "content" }, "type": { "label": "Type", "description": "Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case", "type": "content" }, "format": { "label": "Format", "description": "Format of the work referred to by 'url' ('url' is required when using 'format'); examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML", "type": "content" }, "arxiv": { "label": "arXiv identifier", "description": "An identifier for arXiv electronic preprints of scientific papers", "type": "line" }, "asin": { "label": "ASIN", "description": "Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters", "type": "line" }, "asin-tld": { "label": "ASIN TLD", "description": "ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US", "type": "line" }, "bibcode": { "label": "Bibcode", "description": "Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters", "type": "line" }, "biorxiv": { "label": "biorXiv", "description": "biorXiv identifier; full doi", "type": "line" }, "citeseerx": { "label": "CiteSeerX", "description": "CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter", "type": "line" }, "hdl": { "label": "HDL", "description": "Handle System identifier; 9 to 11 characters", "type": "line" }, "isbn": { "label": "ISBN", "description": "International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible", "type": "line" }, "issn": { "label": "ISSN", "description": "International Standard Serial Number (print); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen", "type": "line" }, "eissn": { "label": "eISSN", "description": "International Standard Serial Number (online); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen", "type": "line" }, "jfm": { "label": "jfm code", "description": "Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code", "type": "line" }, "jstor": { "label": "JSTOR", "description": "JSTOR identifier", "type": "line" }, "lccn": { "label": "LCCN", "description": "Library of Congress Control Number", "type": "line" }, "mr": { "label": "MR", "description": "Mathematical Reviews identifier", "type": "line" }, "oclc": { "label": "OCLC", "description": "Online Computer Library Center number", "type": "number" }, "ol": { "label": "OL", "description": "Open Library identifier", "type": "line" }, "osti": { "label": "OSTI", "description": "Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier", "type": "line" }, "pmc": { "label": "PMC", "description": "PubMed Center article number", "type": "number" }, "pmid": { "label": "PMID", "description": "PubMed Unique Identifier", "type": "line" }, "rfc": { "label": "RFC", "description": "Request for Comments number", "type": "number" }, "ssrn": { "label": "SSRN", "description": "Social Science Research Network", "type": "line" }, "zbl": { "label": "Zbl", "description": "Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier", "type": "line" }, "id": { "label": "id", "description": "A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable", "type": "line" }, "quote": { "label": "Quote", "description": "Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; must include terminating punctuation", "type": "content" }, "ref": { "label": "Ref", "description": "An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references. To inhibit anchor ID creation, set |ref=none.", "type": "line" }, "postscript": { "label": "Postscript", "description": "The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined; to suppress use reserved keyword 'none'", "type": "line", "default": "." }, "last3": { "label": "Last name 3", "description": "The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'", "aliases": [ "author3" ], "type": "line" }, "first3": { "label": "First name 3", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "last4": { "label": "Last name 4", "description": "The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'", "aliases": [ "author4" ], "type": "line" }, "first4": { "label": "First name 4", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "last5": { "label": "Last name 5", "description": "The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'", "aliases": [ "author5" ], "type": "line" }, "first5": { "label": "First name 5", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "last6": { "label": "Last name 6", "description": "The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'", "aliases": [ "author6" ], "type": "line" }, "first6": { "label": "First name 6", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "last7": { "label": "Last name 7", "description": "The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'", "aliases": [ "author7" ], "type": "line" }, "first7": { "label": "First name 7", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "last8": { "label": "Last name 8", "description": "The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'", "aliases": [ "author8" ], "type": "line" }, "first8": { "label": "First name 8", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "last9": { "label": "Last name 9", "description": "The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'.", "aliases": [ "author9" ], "type": "line" }, "first9": { "label": "First name 9", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "last10": { "label": "Last name 10", "description": "The surname of the tenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link10'.", "aliases": [ "author10" ], "type": "line" }, "first10": { "label": "First name 10", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the tenth author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "last11": { "label": "Last name 11", "description": "The surname of the 11th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link11'. ", "aliases": [ "author11" ], "type": "line" }, "first11": { "label": "First name 11", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 11th author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "last12": { "label": "Last name 12", "description": "The surname of the 12th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link12'.", "aliases": [ "author12" ], "type": "line" }, "first12": { "label": "First name 12", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 12th author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "last13": { "label": "Last name 13", "description": "The surname of the 13th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link13'.", "aliases": [ "author13" ], "type": "line" }, "first13": { "label": "First name 13", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 13th author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "last14": { "label": "Last name 14", "description": "The surname of the 14th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link14'.", "aliases": [ "author14" ], "type": "line" }, "first14": { "label": "First name 14", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 14th author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "last15": { "label": "Last name 15", "description": "The surname of the 15th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link15'.", "aliases": [ "author15" ], "type": "line" }, "first15": { "label": "First name 15", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 15th author; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "editor2-last": { "label": "Editor last name 2", "description": "The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'", "aliases": [ "editor2" ], "type": "line" }, "editor2-first": { "label": "Editor first name 2", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "editor3-last": { "label": "Editor last name 3", "description": "The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'", "aliases": [ "editor3" ], "type": "line" }, "editor3-first": { "label": "Editor first name 3", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "editor4-last": { "label": "Editor last name 4", "description": "The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'", "aliases": [ "editor4" ], "type": "line" }, "editor4-first": { "label": "Editor first name 4", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "editor5-last": { "label": "Editor last name 5", "description": "The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'", "aliases": [ "editor5" ], "type": "line" }, "editor5-first": { "label": "Editor first name 5", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "editor6-last": { "label": "Editor last name 6", "description": "The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'", "aliases": [ "editor6" ], "type": "line" }, "editor6-first": { "label": "Editor first name 6", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "editor7-last": { "label": "Editor last name 7", "description": "The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'", "aliases": [ "editor7" ], "type": "line" }, "editor7-first": { "label": "Editor first name 7", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "editor8-last": { "label": "Editor last name 8", "description": "The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'", "aliases": [ "editor8" ], "type": "line" }, "editor8-first": { "label": "Editor first name 8", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "editor9-last": { "label": "Editor last name 9", "description": "The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'", "aliases": [ "editor9" ], "type": "line" }, "editor9-first": { "label": "Editor first name 9", "description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink", "type": "line" }, "author-mask": { "label": "Author mask", "description": "Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead", "type": "string" }, "author-link": { "label": "Author link", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author-link1", "author1-link" ] }, "author-link2": { "label": "Author link 2", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author2-link" ] }, "access-date": { "label": "URL access date", "description": "The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink", "type": "date" }, "archive-url": { "label": "Archive URL", "description": "The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'", "type": "url" }, "archive-date": { "label": "Archive date", "description": "Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink", "type": "date" }, "url-status": { "label": "URL status", "description": "If set to 'live', the title displays with the URL linked; if set to 'dead', the title displays with the archive URL linked", "type": "line" }, "author-link3": { "label": "Author link 3", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author3-link" ] }, "author-link4": { "label": "Author link 4", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author4-link" ] }, "author-link5": { "label": "Author link 5", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author5-link" ] }, "author-link6": { "label": "Author link 6", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author6-link" ] }, "author-link7": { "label": "Author link 7", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author7-link" ] }, "author-link8": { "label": "Author link 8", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author8-link" ] }, "author-link9": { "label": "Author link 9", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author9-link" ] }, "author-link10": { "label": "Author link 10", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the tenth author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author10-link" ] }, "author-link11": { "label": "Author link 11", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 11th author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author11-link" ] }, "author-link12": { "label": "Author link 12", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 12th author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author12-link" ] }, "author-link13": { "label": "Author link 13", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 13th author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author13-link" ] }, "author-link14": { "label": "Author link 14", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 14th author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author14-link" ] }, "author-link15": { "label": "Author link 15", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the 15th author", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "author15-link" ] }, "editor2-link": { "label": "Editor link 2", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor-link2" ] }, "editor3-link": { "label": "Editor link 3", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor-link3" ] }, "editor4-link": { "label": "Editor link 4", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor-link4" ] }, "editor5-link": { "label": "Editor link 5", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor-link5" ] }, "editor6-link": { "label": "Editor link 6", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor-link6" ] }, "editor7-link": { "label": "Editor link 7", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor-link7" ] }, "editor8-link": { "label": "Editor link 8", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor-link8" ] }, "editor9-link": { "label": "Editor link 9", "description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor", "type": "wiki-page-name", "aliases": [ "editor-link9" ] }, "name-list-style": { "label": "Name list style", "description": "Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two on the name list to '&' or 'and', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style.", "type": "string" }, "chapter": { "label": "Chapter", "description": "The chapter heading of the source", "type": "string" }, "via": { "label": "Content deliverer (i.e. Database)", "description": "Provider of the article (not the publisher), usually an aggregator of journal articles or a repository", "example": "JSTOR, Project MUSE, Elsevier Science Direct", "type": "string", "suggested": true }, "url-access": { "label": "URL access level", "description": "Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')", "type": "string" }, "bibcode-access": { "label": "Bibcode access level", "description": "If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'", "type": "string" }, "doi-access": { "label": "DOI access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'", "type": "string" }, "hdl-access": { "label": "HDL access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'", "type": "string" }, "jstor-access": { "label": "JSTOR access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on JSTOR, type 'free'", "type": "string" }, "ol-access": { "label": "OpenLibrary access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'", "type": "string" }, "osti-access": { "label": "OSTI access level", "description": "If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'", "type": "string" }, "vauthors": { "label": "Vancouver style authors", "description": "comma-separated list of author names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses", "type": "line" }, "display-authors": { "label": "Display authors", "description": "number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used;", "type": "number" }, "s2cid": { "label": "Semantic Scholar Corpus ID", "description": "The corpus ID from the paper's Semantic Scholar page, if available. Displays as a link to the Semantic Scholar page.", "example": "255254796", "aliases": [ "S2CID" ] }, "trans-quote": { "label": "Translated quote", "description": "English translation of the quotation if the source quoted is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets.", "type": "string" }, "article-number": { "label": "Article number", "description": "For journals that provide article numbers for the articles in a journal issue; rendered between volume/issue and page(s).", "type": "line" } }, "paramOrder": [ "last", "first", "author-link", "last2", "first2", "author-link2", "last3", "first3", "author-link3", "last4", "first4", "author-link4", "last5", "first5", "author-link5", "last6", "first6", "author-link6", "last7", "first7", "author-link7", "last8", "first8", "author-link8", "last9", "first9", "author-link9", "last10", "first10", "author-link10", "last11", "first11", "author-link11", "last12", "first12", "author-link12", "last13", "first13", "author-link13", "last14", "first14", "author-link14", "last15", "first15", "author-link15", "display-authors", "author-mask", "name-list-style", "vauthors", "date", "year", "orig-date", "editor-last", "editor-first", "editor-link", "editor2-last", "editor2-first", "editor2-link", "editor3-last", "editor3-first", "editor3-link", "editor4-last", "editor4-first", "editor4-link", "editor5-last", "editor5-first", "editor5-link", "editor6-last", "editor6-first", "editor6-link", "editor7-last", "editor7-first", "editor7-link", "editor8-last", "editor8-first", "editor8-link", "editor9-last", "editor9-first", "editor9-link", "others", "title", "script-title", "trans-title", "url", "url-status", "format", "department", "journal", "chapter", "type", "series", "language", "edition", "location", "publisher", "publication-place", "publication-date", "volume", "issue", "article-number", "page", "pages", "at", "no-pp", "arxiv", "asin", "asin-tld", "bibcode", "biorxiv", "citeseerx", "doi", "doi-broken-date", "hdl", "isbn", "issn", "eissn", "jfm", "jstor", "lccn", "mr", "oclc", "ol", "osti", "pmc", "pmid", "rfc", "s2cid", "ssrn", "zbl", "id", "url-access", "archive-url", "archive-date", "access-date", "quote", "trans-quote", "postscript", "ref", "via", "bibcode-access", "doi-access", "hdl-access", "jstor-access", "ol-access", "osti-access" ], "maps": { "citoid": { "title": "title", "url": "url", "publisher": "publisher", "publicationTitle": "journal", "proceedingsTitle": "journal", "encyclopediaTitle": "journal", "dictionaryTitle": "journal", "date": "date", "place": "location", "ISSN": [ "issn" ], "ISBN": [ "isbn" ], "PMCID": "pmc", "PMID": "pmid", "pages": "pages", "volume": "volume", "series": "series", "seriesNumber": "volume", "issue": "issue", "DOI": "doi", "oclc": "oclc", "archiveUrl": "archive-url", "archiveDate": "archive-date", "language": "language", "contributor": "others", "author": [ [ "first", "last" ], [ "first2", "last2" ], [ "first3", "last3" ], [ "first4", "last4" ], [ "first5", "last5" ], [ "first6", "last6" ], [ "first7", "last7" ], [ "first8", "last8" ], [ "first9", "last9" ], [ "first10", "last10" ], [ "first11", "last11" ], [ "first12", "last12" ], [ "first13", "last13" ], [ "first14", "last14" ], [ "first15", "last15" ] ], "editor": [ [ "editor-first", "editor-last" ], [ "editor2-first", "editor2-last" ], [ "editor3-first", "editor3-last" ], [ "editor4-first", "editor4-last" ], [ "editor5-first", "editor5-last" ], [ "editor6-first", "editor6-last" ], [ "editor7-first", "editor7-last" ], [ "editor8-first", "editor8-last" ], [ "editor9-first", "editor9-last" ] ] } }, "format": "{{_ |_=_}}" } </templatedata> 3s8i3c09on7up24j90sv0dcnxkj0jr0