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[[Paypay:Large bonfire.jpg|right|thumb|Dako nga '''kalayo''']]
An '''kalayo''' amo an reaksyon kemikal han mga masurunog nga materyales, nga naghahatag hin [[lamrag]] ug pasò, ngan iba pa nga butang sugad hit carbon dioxide ug tubig. Kinahanglan hin [[oxygen]], súngò (fuel) ngan pasò para magkamayda hin kalayo.
Ini in nakakasakit kun daku na sanglit kinahanglan an paghirot hini nga ilimintu.
==Pinanbasaran==
{{Reflist}}
==Bibliograpiya==
* {{Cite journal|title=Community Involvement in and Management of Forest Fires in South East Asia|url=http://www.asiaforests.org/doc/resources/fire/pffsea/Report_Community.pdf|format=PDF|year=2002|publisher=Project FireFight South East Asia|last=Karki|first=Sameer|accessdate=2009-02-13|postscript=<!--None-->|archive-date=2009-02-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090225154641/http://www.asiaforests.org/doc/resources/fire/pffsea/Report_Community.pdf|url-status=dead}}
* Haung, Kai. 2009. Population and Building Factors That Impact Residential Fire Rates in Large U.S. Cities. Applied Research Project. Texas State University. [http://ecommons.txstate.edu/arp/287/ TXstate.edu] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120308201531/http://ecommons.txstate.edu/arp/287/ |date=2012-03-08 }}
* {{cite journal |author=Lentile, Leigh B.; Holden, Zachary A.; Smith, Alistair M. S.; Falkowski, Michael J.; Hudak, Andrew T.; Morgan, Penelope; Lewis, Sarah A.; Gessler, Paul E.; Benson, Nate C |title=Remote sensing techniques to assess active fire characteristics and post-fire effects |url=http://www.treesearch.fs.fed.us/pubs/24613 |year=2006 |journal=International Journal of Wildland Fire |issue=15 |volume=3 |pages=319–345 |doi=10.1071/WF05097 |access-date=2015-02-01 |archive-date=2014-08-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140812022744/http://www.treesearch.fs.fed.us/pubs/24613 |url-status= }}
* Kosman, Admiel: [http://www.haaretz.com/weekend/magazine/sacred-fire-1.329892 Sacred fire] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151015225335/http://www.haaretz.com/weekend/magazine/sacred-fire-1.329892 |date=2015-10-15 }}. In: Thu, January 13, 2011.
==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons}}
{{Wikiquote|Fire}}
* [http://www.howstuffworks.com/Fire.htm How Fire Works] at [[HowStuffWorks]]
* [http://www.straightdope.com/columns/021122.html What exactly is fire?] from [[The Straight Dope]]
* [http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/fire/onfire.html On Fire], an [[Adobe Flash]]-based science tutorial from the [[NOVA (TV series)]]
* [http://science.nasa.gov/headlines/y2000/ast12may_1.htm Spiral flames in microgravity] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100319113411/http://science.nasa.gov/headlines/y2000/ast12may_1.htm |date=2010-03-19 }}
* [http://www.moebuildingcontrol.co.uk/ moebuildingcontrol.co.uk] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141218181408/http://moebuildingcontrol.co.uk/ |date=2014-12-18 }} - UK Guidance on fire safety codes and fire engineering
* [http://www.smokeybear.com/ Smokey Bear - Prevent Wildfires]
* [https://youtube.com/watch?v=oPWucNgN8TQ Fun Uses with Fire] with a [[Rubens' Tube]]
* [http://discovermagazine.com/2011/oct/20-things-you-didnt-know-about-fire#.UwxjwmdwnH5 20 Things You Didn't Know About... Fire] from ''[[Discover (magazine)|Discover]]'' magazine
[[Kaarangay:Kalayo]]
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Kalawdan
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[[File:LocationOceans.png|thumb]]
An '''kalawdan''', '''lawod''' o '''kalalawdan''' (Iningles:Ocean) (Pambansa:Karagatan) amo an dako nga lugar han maasin nga [[dagat]] ha butnga han mga kontinente. Dagko nga haglarom an mga kalawdan ngan nagdudug-tong ini han mga gudti nga [[dagat]].
1. [[Lawud Pasipiku]]
2. [[Lawud Atlantiku]]
3. [[Lawud Indiano]]
==Pinanbasaran==
{{Reflist}}
== Padugang nga barasahon ==
* Matthias Tomczak and J. Stuart Godfrey. 2003. ''Regional Oceanography: an Introduction''. (see [http://www.es.flinders.edu.au/~mattom/regoc/ the site] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070630202249/http://www.es.flinders.edu.au/~mattom/regoc/ |date=2007-06-30 }})
* Pope, F. 2009. From eternal darkness springs cast of angels and jellied jewels. ''in'' '''The Times'''. November 23. 2009 p. 16–17.
==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
*[http://www.worldoceansday.org/ World Oceans Day - The Ocean Project] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210124165505/https://worldoceansday.org/ |date=2021-01-24 }} - [[Hunyo 8]]
*[http://www.worldoceanday.com/ World Oceans Day - World Ocean Network] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081122041329/http://www.worldoceanday.com/ |date=2008-11-22 }}
{{Commonscat|Oceans}}
{{wikiquote|Oceans}}
{{Wiktionary}}
* {{dmoz|Science/Environment/Water_Resources/Oceans|Oceans}}
* [http://ocean.si.edu Smithsonian Ocean Portal]
* [http://www.noaa.gov/ocean.html NOAA – National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration – Ocean] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130424102601/http://www.noaa.gov/ocean.html |date=2013-04-24 }}
* [http://www.sciencedaily.com/articles/o/ocean.htm Ocean :: Science Daily] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225033352/https://www.sciencedaily.com/articles/o/ocean.htm |date=2018-12-25 }}
* [http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/12/081215091011.htm Ocean-bearing Planets: Looking For Extraterrestrial Life In All The Right Places]
* [http://mindblowingscience.com/latest-news/titan-likely-to-have-huge-underground-ocean/ Titan Likely To Have Huge Underground Ocean | Mind Blowing Science] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180725184001/http://mindblowingscience.com/latest-news/titan-likely-to-have-huge-underground-ocean/ |date=2018-07-25 }}
* [http://www.oceansatlas.com/unatlas/about/howoceanswereformed2/originsofoceans/originofocean2jte.html Origins of the oceans and continents] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070915012040/http://www.oceansatlas.com/unatlas/about/howoceanswereformed2/originsofoceans/originofocean2jte.html |date=2007-09-15 }}". ''[http://www.oceansatlas.com/ UN Atlas of the Oceans].''
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Johannes Kepler
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{{Infobox scientist
|name = Johannes Kepler
|image = Portrait Confused With Johannes Kepler 1610.jpg|caption = A 1610 portrait of Johannes Kepler by an unknown artist
|birth_date = {{Birth date|mf=yes|1571|12|27}}
|birth_place = [[Free Imperial City]] of [[Weil der Stadt]] near [[Stuttgart]], [[Holy Roman Empire|HRE]] (now part of the [[Stuttgart Region]] of [[Baden-Württemberg]], [[Germany]])
|residence = [[Württemberg]]; [[Styria]]; [[Bohemia]]; [[Upper Austria]]
|death_date = {{Death date and age|mf=yes|1630|11|15|1571|12|27}}
|death_place = [[Regensburg]], [[Electorate of Bavaria]], HRE (now Germany)
|field = [[Astronomy]], [[astrology]], [[mathematics]] and [[natural philosophy]]
|work_institutions = [[University of Linz]]
|nationality = [[Germans|German]]
|residence = Germany
|alma_mater = [[University of Tübingen]]
|advisor = [[Michael Maestlin]]
|known_for = [[Kepler's laws of planetary motion]]<br />[[Kepler conjecture]]
|prizes =
|religion = [[Lutheranism|Lutheran]]
|signature = Unterschrift Kepler.svg
|footnotes =
}}
Hi '''Johannes Kepler''' (Disyembre 27, 1571 – Nobyembre 15, 1630) amo an usa ka Aleman nga matematiko, astronomo ngan astrogo, ngan usa nga pangunahon nga tawo ha ika 17 siglo nga rebolusyon syentipiko.
==Pinanbasaran==
{{reflist}}
==Mga pagkukuhaan==<!--"Bibliography" is used here as "Works from the entry's author"-->
[[File:Epitome astronomiae copernicanae.tif|thumb|''Epitome astronomiae copernicanae'', 1618]]
* Andersen, Hanne; Peter Barker; and Xiang Chen. ''The Cognitive Structure of Scientific Revolutions'', chapter 6: "The Copernican Revolution." New York: [[Cambridge University Press]], 2006. ISBN 0-521-85575-6
* Armitage, Angus. ''John Kepler'', Faber, 1966.
* Banville, John. ''Kepler'', Martin, Secker and Warburg, London, 1981 (fictionalised biography)
* Barker, Peter and Bernard R. Goldstein: "Theological Foundations of Kepler's Astronomy". ''Osiris'', Volume 16. ''Science in Theistic Contexts.'' [[University of Chicago Press]], 2001, pp. 88–113
* Caspar, Max. ''Kepler''; transl. and ed. by C. Doris Hellman; with a new introduction and references by Owen Gingerich; bibliographic citations by Owen Gingerich and Alain Segonds. New York: Dover, 1993. ISBN 0-486-67605-6
* Connor, James A. ''Kepler's Witch: An Astronomer's Discovery of Cosmic Order Amid Religious War, Political Intrigue, and the Heresy Trial of His Mother''. HarperSanFrancisco, 2004. ISBN 0-06-052255-0
* De Gandt, Francois. ''Force and Geometry in Newton's'' Principia, Translated by Curtis Wilson, [[Princeton University Press]] 1995. ISBN 0-691-03367-6
* [[J. L. E. Dreyer|Dreyer, J. L. E.]] ''A History of Astronomy from Thales to Kepler''. Dover Publications Inc, 1967. ISBN 0-486-60079-3
* Ferguson, Kitty. ''The nobleman and his housedog: Tycho Brahe and Johannes Kepler: the strange partnership that revolutionized science.'' London: Review, 2002. ISBN 0-7472-7022-8 – published in the US as: ''Tycho & Kepler: the unlikely partnership that forever changed our understanding of the heavens.'' New York: Walker, 2002. ISBN 0-8027-1390-4
* Field, J. V.. ''Kepler's geometrical cosmology''. [[Chicago University Press]], 1988. ISBN 0-226-24823-2
* Gilder, Joshua and Anne-Lee Gilder: ''Heavenly Intrigue: Johannes Kepler, Tycho Brahe, and the Murder Behind One of History's Greatest Scientific Discoveries'', Doubleday (May 18, 2004). ISBN 0-385-50844-1 Reviews [http://www.bookpage.com/0407bp/nonfiction/heavenly_intrigue.html bookpage.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061125003508/http://www.bookpage.com/0407bp/nonfiction/heavenly_intrigue.html |date=2006-11-25 }}, [http://www.crisismagazine.com/october2004/book4.htm crisismagazine.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061224121800/http://crisismagazine.com/october2004/book4.htm |date=2006-12-24 }}
* [[Owen Gingerich|Gingerich, Owen]]. ''The Eye of Heaven: Ptolemy, Copernicus, Kepler''. American Institute of Physics, 1993. ISBN 0-88318-863-5 (Masters of modern physics; v. 7)
* Gingerich, Owen: "Kepler, Johannes" in ''Dictionary of Scientific Biography'', Volume VII. Charles Coulston Gillispie, editor. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1973
* Greenbaum and Boockmann: "Kepler's Astrology", ''Culture and Cosmos'' Vol. 14. Special Double Issue, 2012.
* Jardine, Nick: "Koyré’s Kepler/Kepler's Koyré," ''History of Science'', Vol. 38 (2000), pp. 363–376
* Kepler, Johannes. ''Johannes Kepler New Astronomy'' trans. W. Donahue, forward by O. Gingerich, [[Cambridge University Press]] 1993. ISBN 0-521-30131-9
* Kepler, Johannes and Christian Frisch. ''Joannis Kepleri Astronomi Opera Omnia'' (''John Kepler, Astronomer; Complete Works''), 8 vols.(1858–1871). [http://books.google.com/books?id=dTMAAAAAQAAJ&pg=PP9#v=onepage&q&f=false vol. 1, 1858], [http://books.google.com/books?id=gzMAAAAAQAAJ&pg=PR2#v=onepage&q&f=false vol. 2, 1859], [http://books.google.com/books?id=qjMAAAAAQAAJ&pg=PP7#v=onepage&q&f=false vol. 3, 1860], [http://books.google.com/books?id=xjMAAAAAQAAJ&pg=PR6#v=onepage&q&f=false vol. 6, 1866], [http://books.google.com/books?vid=OCLC12905968&id=gMkKAAAAIAAJ&pg=PP16&lpg=PP16&dq=kepleri+%22heyder+%26+zimmer%22 vol. 7, 1868], Frankfurt am Main and Erlangen, Heyder & Zimmer, – [[Google Books]]
* Kepler, Johannes, et al. ''Great Books of the Western World. Volume 16: Ptolemy, Copernicus, Kepler'', Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 1952. (contains English translations by of Kepler's ''Epitome'', Books IV & V and ''Harmonices'' Book 5)
* [[Arthur Koestler|Koestler, Arthur]]. ''[[The Sleepwalkers]]: A History of Man's Changing Vision of the Universe.'' (1959). ISBN 0-14-019246-8
* [[Alexandre Koyré|Koyré, Alexandre]]: ''Galilean Studies'' Harvester Press 1977. ISBN 0-85527-354-2
* Koyré, Alexandre: ''The Astronomical Revolution: Copernicus-Kepler-Borelli'' Ithaca, NY: [[Cornell University Press]], 1973. ISBN 0-8014-0504-1; Methuen, 1973. ISBN 0-416-76980-2; Hermann, 1973. ISBN 2-7056-5648-0
* [[Thomas Samuel Kuhn|Kuhn, Thomas S.]] ''The Copernican Revolution: Planetary Astronomy in the Development of Western Thought''. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1957. ISBN 0-674-17103-9
* Lindberg, David C.: "The Genesis of Kepler's Theory of Light: Light Metaphysics from Plotinus to Kepler." ''Osiris'', N.S. 2. University of Chicago Press, 1986, pp. 5–42.
* Lear, John. ''Kepler's Dream''. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1965
* M.T.K Al-Tamimi: Great collapse Kepler's first law, Natural Science 2 (2010), ISBN 2150 – 4091
* North, John. ''The Fontana History of Astronomy and Cosmology,'' Fontana Press, 1994. ISBN 0-00-686177-6
* Pannekoek, Anton: ''A History of Astronomy'', Dover Publications Inc 1989. ISBN 0-486-65994-1
* [[Wolfgang Pauli|Pauli, Wolfgang]]. ''Wolfgang Pauli — Writings on physics and philosophy'', translated by Robert Schlapp and edited by P. Enz and Karl von Meyenn (Springer Verlag, Berlin, 1994). See section 21, ''The influence of archetypical ideas on the scientific theories of Kepler'', concerning Johannes Kepler and [[Robert Fludd]] (1574–1637). ISBN 3-540-56859-X
* Schneer, Cecil: "Kepler's New Year's Gift of a Snowflake." ''[[Isis (journal)|Isis]]'', Volume 51, No. 4. University of Chicago Press, 1960, pp. 531–545.
* Shapin, Steven. ''The Scientific Revolution''. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1996. ISBN 0-226-75020-5
* Stephenson, Bruce. ''Kepler's physical astronomy''. New York: Springer, 1987. ISBN 0-387-96541-6 (Studies in the history of mathematics and physical sciences; 13); reprinted Princeton:Princeton Univ. Pr., 1994. ISBN 0-691-03652-7
* Stephenson, Bruce. ''The Music of the Heavens: Kepler's Harmonic Astronomy'', [[Princeton University Press]], 1994. ISBN 0-691-03439-7
* Toulmin, Stephen and June Goodfield. ''The Fabric of the Heavens: The Development of Astronomy and Dynamics''. Pelican, 1963.
* Voelkel, James R. ''The Composition of Kepler's Astronomia nova'', Princeton University Press, 2001. ISBN 0-691-00738-1
* [[Richard S. Westfall|Westfall, Richard S.]]. ''The Construction of Modern Science: Mechanism and Mechanics''. John Wiley and Sons, 1971. ISBN 0-471-93531-X; reprinted Cambridge University Press, 1978. ISBN 0-521-29295-6
* Westfall, Richard S. ''Never at Rest: A Biography of Isaac Newton''. Cambridge University Press, 1981. ISBN 0-521-23143-4
* Wolf, A. ''A History of Science, Technology and Philosophy in the 16th and 17th centuries''. George Allen & Unwin, 1950.
== Mga sumpay ha gawas ==
{{Sister project links|wikt=no|s=Author:Johannes Kepler|v=no|n=no|b=General Astronomy/Kepler's Laws}}
* {{gutenberg author |id=Johannes+Kepler |name=Johannes Kepler}}
* {{Internet Archive author}}
* [http://www.kepler-kommission.de/index.html Kommission zur Herausgabe der Werke von Johannes Kepler] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161202220603/http://www.kepler-kommission.de/index.html |date=2016-12-02 }}
* [http://www.johanneskepler.info JohannesKepler.Info] Kepler information and community website, launched on December 27, 2009
* [http://posner.library.cmu.edu/Posner/books/book.cgi?call=520_K38PI ''Harmonices mundi''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081212093141/http://posner.library.cmu.edu/Posner/books/book.cgi?call=520_K38PI |date=2008-12-12 }} ("The Harmony of the Worlds") in fulltext facsimile; [[Carnegie-Mellon University]]
* {{SEP|kepler|Johannes Kepler|Daniel A. Di Liscia}}
* [http://contentdm.lindahall.org/u?/star_atlas,6264 ''De Stella Nova in Pede Serpentarii''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171220041909/http://contentdm.lindahall.org/u?%2Fstar_atlas%2C6264 |date=2017-12-20 }} ("On the new star in Ophiuchus's foot") in full text facsimile at [[Linda Hall Library]]
* {{Gutenberg|no=12406|name=Kepler|author=Walter W. Bryant}} (1920 book, part of ''Men of Science'' series)
* [http://www.univie.ac.at/hwastro/ Electronic facsimile-editions of the rare book collection at the Vienna Institute of Astronomy]
* {{dmoz|Science/Astronomy/History/People/Kepler,_Johannes}}
* Audio – Cain/Gay (2010) [http://www.astronomycast.com/history/ep-189-johannes-kepler-and-his-laws-of-planetary-motion/ Astronomy Cast] Johannes Kepler and His Laws of Planetary Motion
* Christianson, Gale E., [http://www.depauw.edu/sfs/backissues/8/christianson8art.htm Kepler's Somnium: Science Fiction and the Renaissance Scientist] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091208070701/http://www.depauw.edu/sfs/backissues/8/christianson8art.htm |date=2009-12-08 }}
* [[Nicholas Kollerstrom|Kollerstrom, Nicholas]], [http://www.skyscript.co.uk/kepler2.html Kepler's Belief in Astrology] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100705143333/http://www.skyscript.co.uk/kepler2.html |date=2010-07-05 }}
* [http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/References/Kepler.html References for Johannes Kepler]
* Plant, David, [http://www.skyscript.co.uk/kepler.html Kepler and the "Music of the Spheres"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120512064724/http://www.skyscript.co.uk/kepler.html |date=2012-05-12 }}
* [http://www.mathpages.com/rr/s8-01/8-01.htm Kepler, Napier, and the Third Law] at MathPages
* Calderón Urreiztieta, Carlos. [http://www.calderon-online.com/trabajos/kepler/harmonicemundi.html Harmonice Mundi • Animated and multimedia version of Book V]
* [http://www.gabridge.com/full-long.html#God Reading the mind of God] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081211160945/http://gabridge.com/full-long.html#God |date=2008-12-11 }} 1997 drama based on his life by Patrick Gabridge
* [https://archive.org/details/JohannesKepler-henryIiiOfFrance_680 Johannes Kepler] 2010 drama based on his life by Robert Lalonde
* {{MacTutor Biography|id=Kepler|title=Johannes Kepler}}
* [http://hos.ou.edu/galleries/16thCentury/Kepler/ Online Galleries, History of Science Collections, University of Oklahoma Libraries] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210426153950/https://hos.ou.edu/galleries/16thCentury/Kepler/ |date=2021-04-26 }} High resolution images of works by and/or portraits of Johannes Kepler in .jpg and .tiff format.
* [http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.rbc/Rosenwald.1316.1 TabvlæRudolphinæ qvibvs astronomicæ scientiæ ]... Typis J. Saurii, 1627. From the [http://www.loc.gov/rr/rarebook/ Rare Book and Special Collections Division] at the [[Library of Congress]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kepler, Johannes}}
[[Kaarangay:Johannes Kepler|*]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga natawo han 1571]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga namatay han 1630]]
[[Kaarangay:Biyograpiya|Kepler, Johannes]]
[[Kaarangay:Astronomiya|Kepler, Johannes]]
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Juana han Arko
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{{Infobox saint
|name=Juana han Arko<br>Juana de Arco<br>Joan of Arc<br>Jeanne d'Arc
|birth_date= ca. 1412
|death_date=30 May 1431 (aged 19)
|feast_day=30 May
|parents= Jacques d'Arc and Isabelle de Vouthon
|venerated_in=[[Roman Catholic Church]]<br />[[Anglican Communion]]
|image=Joan of Arc miniature graded.jpg
|imagesize = 200px
|caption=Painting, ca. 1485. An artist's interpretation, since the only known direct portrait has not survived. (Centre Historique des Archives Nationales, Paris, AE II 2490)
|birth_place=[[Domrémy-la-Pucelle|Domrémy]], [[Duchy of Bar]], [[France in the Middle Ages|Kingdom of France]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.chemainustheatrefestival.ca/season_saint_timeline.html |access-date=2012-07-19 |archive-date=2013-06-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130602171425/http://www.chemainustheatrefestival.ca/season_saint_timeline.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|death_place=[[Rouen]], France <br>(then [[The Dual-Monarchy of England and France|controlled by England]])
|titles=Santa
|beatified_date=18 April 1909
|beatified_place=[[Notre Dame de Paris]]
|beatified_by=[[Papa Pío X]]
|canonized_date=16 May 1920
|canonized_place=[[St. Peter's Basilica]], Rome
|canonized_by=[[Papa Benedicto XV]]
|patronage= France [[File:Coat of Arms of Jeanne d'Arc.svg|22px]]; martyrs; captives; military personnel; people ridiculed for their piety; prisoners; soldiers, women who have served in the [[WAVES]] (Women Appointed for Voluntary Emergency Service); and [[Women's Army Corps]]
}}
Hi '''Santa Juana han Arko''' (ha Frinanses: '''Jeanne d'Arc'''; ha Kinatsila: ''Juana de Arco''; ha Ininglis: ''Joan of Arc'') (1412 – 30 Mayo 1431) amo an usa ka nasodnon nga bayani han [[Fransya]] ngan usa ka santa Katolika.
==Mga kasarigan==
{{reflist}}
==Mga reperensya==
* {{Cite book|last=DeVries|first=Kelly|title=Joan of Arc: A Military Leader|url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780750918053|publisher=Sutton Publishing |location=Stroud, Gloucestershire |year=1999 |isbn=0-7509-1805-5 |oclc=42957383 |authorlink=Kelly DeVries}}
* {{Cite book|first=Richard C. |last=Famiglietti|title=Royal Intrigue: Crisis at the Court of Charles VI 1392–1420|url=https://archive.org/details/royalintriguecri0000fami |publisher=AMS Press|location=New York |series=AMS studies in the Middle Ages, 9 |year=1987|isbn=0-404-61439-6}}<!-- Was "Pernoud and Clin". -->
* {{Cite book|last=Lucie-Smith |first=Edward |title=Joan of Arc |url=https://archive.org/details/joanofarc0000luci |year=1976 |publisher=Allen Lane |location=Bristol |isbn=0-7139-0857-2}}
* {{Cite book|last=Oliphant |first=Mrs. (Margaret) |title=Jeanne d'Arc: Her Life and Death |isbn=978-1404310865 |series=Heroes of the Nations |date=June 2002 (Web page: November 2003) |origyear=1896 |publisher=IndyPublish.com |url=http://www.authorama.com/book/jeanne-d-arc.html}}
* {{cite book |title=Joan of Arc: Her Story |last=Pernoud |first=Régine |coauthors=Marie-Véronique Clin |others=translated and revised by Jeremy duQuesnay Adams; edited by Bonnie Wheeler |year=1999 |publisher=St. Martin's Press |location=New York |isbn=9780312214425 |url=http://www.amazon.com/dp/0312214421/#reader-link |oclc=39890535}}<!-- Added, but references may actually refer to Famiglietti. -->
==Dugang nga barasahon==
{{Refbegin|30em}}
;Biographies
*{{Cite book|author=Anon|title=The First Biography of Joan of Arc with the Chronicle Record of a Contemporary Account|url=http://www.smu.edu/ijas/texts/joan.pdf|others=trans. Rankin, Daniel & Quintal, Claire}} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110709132031/http://smu.edu/ijas/texts/joan.pdf |date=2011-07-09 }} {{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://smu.edu/ijas/texts/joan.pdf |access-date=2020-12-30 |archive-date=2011-07-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110709132031/http://smu.edu/ijas/texts/joan.pdf |url-status= }}
*{{Cite book|title=The trial of Jeanne d'Arc|url=https://archive.org/details/trialofjeannedar0000wpba|editor=Barrett, W.P.|publisher=Gotham house|location=New York|year=1932|oclc=1314152}}
*{{Cite book|last=Brooks|first=Polly Schoyer|title=Beyond the Myth: The Story of Joan of Arc|url=https://archive.org/details/beyondmyth00poll|publisher=Houghton Mifflin Co|location=New York|year=1999|isbn=0-397-32422-7|oclc=20319268}}
*{{Cite book|last=de Quincey|first=Thomas|title=The English Mail-Coach and Joan of Arc|url=http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/etext04/7mjnc10.txt}}
*{{Cite book|last=Fraioli|first=Deborah|title=Joan of Arc: The Early Debate|url=https://archive.org/details/joanofarcearlyde0000debo|publisher=Boydell Press,|location=London|year=2002|isbn=0-85115-880-3|oclc=48680250}}
*{{Cite book|last=France|first=Anatole|title=The Life of Joan of Arc|url=http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/19488|authorlink=Anatole France}}
*{{Cite book|last=Gower|first=Ronald Sutherland|title=Joan of Arc|url=http://www.gutenberg.org/files/16933/16933.txt}}
*{{Cite book|last=Heimann|first=Nora|title=Joan of Arc in French Art and Culture (1700–1855): From Satire to Sanctity|url=https://archive.org/details/joanofarcinfrenc0000heim|publisher=Ashgate|location=Aldershot|year=2005|isbn=0-7546-5085-5}}
*{{Cite book|last1=Heimann|first1=Nora|last2=Coyle|first2=Laura|title=Joan of Arc: Her Image in France and America|publisher=Corcoran Gallery of Art in association with D Giles Limited|location=Washington, DC|year=2006|isbn=1-904832-19-9}}
*{{Cite book|last=Le Brun de Charmettes|first=Philippe-Alexandre|title=Histoire de Jeanne d`Arc|publisher=ED. Artus Bertrand|location=Paris|year=1817|oclc=8443774|url=http://openlibrary.org/details/histoiredejeanne01lebr|authorlink=Philippe-Alexandre Le Brun de Charmettes|language=French}}
*{{Cite book|last=Le Brun de Charmettes|first=Philippe-Alexandre|title=L`ORLEANIDE,POEME NATIONAL EN VINGT-HUIT CHANTS|editor=Smith, Audin|location=Paris|year=1821|authorlink=Philippe-Alexandre Le Brun de Charmettes|language=French}}
*{{Cite book|title=Le procès de condamnation et le procès de réhabilitation de Jeanne d'Arc. L'histoire en appel.|publisher=Éditions Denoël|location=Paris|year=1959|oclc=1823703|others=trans. Oursel, Raymond}}
*{{Cite book|last=Meltzer|first=Francoise|title=For Fear of the Fire: Joan of Arc and the Limits of Subjectivity|url=https://archive.org/details/forfearoffirejoa0000melt|publisher=University of Chicago Press|location=Chicago|year=2001|isbn=0-226-51982-1|oclc=46240234|authorlink=Françoise Meltzer}}
*{{Cite book|last=Pernoud|first=Régine|title=The Retrial of Joan of Arc; The Evidence at the Trial For Her Rehabilitation 1450–1456|url=https://archive.org/details/retrialofjoanofa00pern|publisher=Harcourt, Brace and Company|location=New York|year=1955|oclc=1338471|others=trans. J.M. Cohen}}
*{{Cite book|last=Pernoud|first=Régine|title=[[Joan of Arc By Herself and Her Witnesses]]|publisher=Scarborough House|location=London|year=1994|isbn=0-8128-1260-3|oclc=31535658|others=trans. E. Hymans}}
*{{Cite book|last=Pernoud|first=Régine|title=Jeanne d'Arc: La Reconquête de la France|url=https://archive.org/details/jeannedarc0000rgin|publisher=Gallimard|year=1995|isbn=2-07-040230-4|oclc=39883861|language=French}}
*{{Cite book|last1=Pernoud|first1=Régine|last2=Clin|first2=Marie-Véronique|title=Joan of Arc: Her Story|url=https://archive.org/details/joanofarcherstor00pern|publisher=St. Martin's Griffin|location=New York|year=1999|isbn=0-312-22730-2|oclc=39890535|others=trans. Jeremy Duquesnay Adams}}
*{{Cite book|title=Procès de condamnation et de réhabilitation de Jeanne d'Arc dite la Pucelle. Publiés pour la première fois d'après les manuscrits de la Bibliothèque nationale, suivis de tous les documents historiques qu'on a pu réunir et accompagnés de notes et d'éclaircissements.|editor=Quicherat, Jules-Étienne-Joseph|publisher=Johnson|location=New York|year=1965|volume=1–5|oclc=728420|language=French|origyear=1841–1849}}
*{{Cite book|last=Richey|first=Stephen W.|title=Joan of Arc: The Warrior Saint|url=https://archive.org/details/joanofarcwarrior0000rich|publisher=Praeger|location=Westport, CT|year=2003|isbn=0-275-98103-7|oclc=52030963}}
*{{Cite book|last=Richey|first=Stephen W.|title=Joan of Arc: The Warrior Saint|url=https://archive.org/details/joanofarcwarrior0000rich|publisher=Praeger|location=Westport, CT|year=2003|isbn=0-275-98103-7|oclc=52030963}}
*{{Cite book |author=Romm F. |title=Загадки Орлеанской девы |trans_title=Mysteries of The Maid of Orleans |url=http://enas.ru/npp/chep/zhanna-800.htm |year=2008 |publisher=ENAS |location=Moscow |language=Russian }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120310174657/http://enas.ru/npp/chep/zhanna-800.htm |date=2012-03-10 }} {{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://enas.ru/npp/chep/zhanna-800.htm |access-date=2012-07-31 |archive-date=2012-03-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120310174657/http://enas.ru/npp/chep/zhanna-800.htm |url-status= }}
*{{Cite book|last=Spoto|first=Donald|title=Joan : the mysterious life of a heretic who became a saint|url=https://archive.org/details/joanmysteriousli00spot|publisher=HarperSanFrancisco|location=San Francisco|year=2007|isbn=0-06-081517-5|oclc=84655969}}
*{{Cite book|title=The trial of Joan of Arc : being the verbatim report of the proceedings from the Orleans manuscript|url=https://archive.org/details/trialofjoanofarc0000wssc|publisher=Folio Society|location=London|year=1956|oclc=1182797|others=trans. Scot, W.S.}}
{{Refend}}
{{Refbegin|30em}}
;Nahisusumpay nga mga kasaysayan
*{{Cite book|last=Allmand|first=C.|title=The Hundred Years War: England and France at War c. 1300 – 1450|url=https://archive.org/details/hundredyearsware0000allm|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=Cambridge|year=1988|isbn=0-521-31923-4 }}
*{{Cite book|last=Davis|first=H.W.C|title=Medieval Europe|url=http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/etext04/mdvlp10.txt}}
*{{Cite book|last=Guizot|first=François Pierre Guillaume|title=A Popular History of France from the Earliest Times|volume=3|url=http://www.gutenberg.org/files/11953/11953.txt}}
*{{Cite book|author1-link=John Henry Haaren|last1=Haaren|first1=John Henry|last2=Poland|first2=A.B.|title=Famous Men of the Middle Ages|url=http://www.authorama.com/famous-men-of-the-middle-ages-1.html}}
*{{Cite book|last=Lacroix|first=Paul|title=Manners, Custom and Dress During the Middle Ages and During the Renaissance Period|url=http://www.gutenberg.org/files/10940/10940.txt}}
*{{Cite book|last=Lingard|first=John|title=The History of England|url=http://www.authorama.com/history-of-england-1.html}}
*{{Cite book|last=Perroy|first=Edouard|title=The Hundred Years War|publisher=Capricorn Books|location=New York|year=1965|others=trans. W.B. Wells}}
*{{Cite book|last=Pollard|first=A.F.|title=The History of England: A Study in Political Evolution|url=http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/etext04/hstng10.txt}}
*{{Cite book|last=Power|first=Eileen Edna|title=Medieval People|url=http://www.gutenberg.org/files/13144/13144.txt}}
*{{Cite book|last=Vauchez|first=André|title=Sainthood in the Later Middle Ages|url=https://archive.org/details/sainthoodinlater0000vauc|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=Cambridge|year=1997|isbn=0-521-44559-0|others=trans. Jean Birrell}}
{{Refend}}
==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commonscat|Jeanne d'Arc}}
<!--- Please add new links in alphabetical order. Please be careful: this list concentrates on sites with scholarly research value. --->
*[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08409c.htm "Blessed Joan of Arc" (written before her canonization)]—1919 version of the ''[[Catholic Encyclopedia]]''
*[http://archive.joan-of-arc.org/ Archive of Joan of Arc materials]
*[http://www.medailles-jeannedarc.fr Médailles Jeanne d’Arc] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180828225811/http://www.medailles-jeannedarc.fr/ |date=2018-08-28 }}, Exonumia: Medallions devoted to Joan of Arc
*[http://gardenofpraise.com/ibdjoan.htm Garden of Praise – Joan of Arc]
*[http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=295 Catholic Online Saints]
*[http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9106457/Saint-Joan-of-Arc "Joan of Arc"]—''[[Encyclopaedia Britannica]]'' article
*[http://perso.wanadoo.fr/musee.jeannedarc/indexanglais.htm Site of the Joan of Arc Museum] in Rouen, France.
*[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/10/10/AR2008101001919.html?hpid=features1&hpv=national "A Stirring Icon of Girl Power: A Father and a Daughter Follow the Trail of Joan of Arc"]—Article in ''[[The Washington Post]]'' by Steve Hendrix, 12 Oct 2008.
*[http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&hl=en&msa=0&msid=115658726523943724797.00047c4d04ab4d36b169f&t=h&z=11 Joan of Arc's Loire Valley Battles] on [[Google Maps]]
[[Kaarangay:Juana han Arko| ]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga natawo han 1410 nga dekada]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga namatay han 1431]]
[[Kaarangay:Biyograpiya]]
[[Kaarangay:Relihiyon]]
[[Kaarangay:Fransya]]
qs4hn8usqygxgxgwnb5spwrglgz35fm
Amihanan Cyprus
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[[Paypay:Coat of arms of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.svg|thumb|Tigaman Buhatan han Amihanan Cyprus]]
[[Paypay:Flag of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.svg|thumb]]
[[Paypay:Northern Cyprus in its region (de-facto).svg|thumb]]
An '''Amihanan Cyprus''' amo an usa ka de facto nga republika ha amihanan han [[Cyprus]].
== Links ==
* [http://www.zypern.cc/ North Cyprus Times] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111028004049/http://www.zypern.cc/ |date=2011-10-28 }}
* [http://www.zypern.cc/nordzypern/ Northern Cyprus Almanac] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120127155931/http://www.zypern.cc/nordzypern/ |date=2012-01-27 }}
{{turók}}
{{Commonscat|Cyprus}}
9yakvu2s1zxhv0slyjv01tdfw6t8ard
Scaevola bursariifolia
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{{botmade|Lsjbot|Magnoliopsida|date=2014-09}}
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Scaevola bursariifolia''
| status =
| image = Scaevola bursariifolia.jpg
| image_caption =
| domain =
| regnum = [[Plantae]]
| divisio = [[Tracheophyta]]
| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]
| ordo = [[Asterales (plantae)|Asterales]]
| familia = [[Goodeniaceae]]
| genus = [[Scaevola]]
| species = '''Scaevola bursariifolia'''
| binomial = Scaevola bursariifolia
| binomial_authority = [[John McConnell Black|J. M. Black]]
| range_map = Scaevola bursariifolia DistMap14.png
| range_map_caption =
| image2 =
| image2_caption =
| synonyms =
}}
An '''''Scaevola bursariifolia'''''<ref name = "C132"/> in uska species han [[Magnoliopsida]] nga ginhulagway ni [[John McConnell Black]]. An ''Scaevola bursariifolia'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Scaevola]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Goodeniaceae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.<ref name = "COL"/>
==Mga kasarigan==
<references>
<ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2014/details/species/id/16709377|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2014 Annual Checklist.|author= Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. (ed)| date = 2014|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 26 Mayo 2014}}</ref>
<ref name = "C132">J. M. Black, 1927 ''In: Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. S. Austral., 51: 385''</ref>
<ref name = "source">{{Cite web |title=World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World |url=http://worldplants.webarchiv.kit.edu/ |access-date=2014-09-16 |archive-date=2019-03-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190318221109/http://worldplants.webarchiv.kit.edu/ |url-status= }}</ref>
</references>
[[Kaarangay:Scaevola]]
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Latô
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{{italic title}}
<!-- Image with unknown copyright status removed: [[Image:Caulerpal.gif]] -->
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Caulerpa lentillifera''
| image_width =
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
| divisio = [[Chlorophyta]]
| classis = [[Bryopsidophyceae]]
| ordo = [[Bryopsidales]]
| familia = [[Caulerpaceae]]
| genus = ''[[Caulerpa]]''
| species = '''''C. lentillifera'''''
| binomial = ''Caulerpa lentillifera''
| binomial_authority = [[J. Agardh]]
}}
[[Paypay:Umibudou Detail.JPG|thumb]]
An '''''Caulerpa lentillifera''''' in uska espesye han [[Bryopsidophyceae]] tikang ha mga baybayon han rehiyon hin Indo-Pacific. Ini nga tanum kay usa ha mga ginkaka-on nga espesye hin ''[[Caulerpa]]'' tungod ha kahumok ngan it iya tekstura. Ginpapatubo ini na mga ''C. lentillifera'' ha [[Philippines|Pilipinas]], kun ngain gintatawag ini han mga lokal na mga tawo nga ar-arosep, lato, arosep o ar-arosip, '''latok''' an tawag ini ha [[Sabah]], ngan ha [[Okinawa]] kun ngain ginkakaon ini nga dire pa luto.<ref name="Dawes1998">{{cite book |author=Dawes, Clinton J. |title=Marine botany |publisher=John Wiley |location=New York |year=1998 |pages= |isbn=0-471-19208-2 |oclc= |doi= |accessdate=}}</ref>
[[File:OceanGrapes.jpg|thumb|left|''Umi-budō'' served [[Okinawan cuisine|Okinawan style]]]]
An pagpatubo hin ''C. lentillifera'' kay damo ha [[Mactan Island|isla han Mactan]], [[Cebu]], ngan ha mga merkado ha Cebu ngan Manila. Naabot ha 12-15 ka tonelado hin lato kada tuig.
''C. lentillifera'' kay madalas ginkakaon hin dire pa luto upod hin suoy, nga pan-merienda or ha salad.
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
{{Commons category}}
* [http://www.lemanger.fr/index.php/reportages/lato-the-strange-sea-salad/?lang=en Lato, the strange sea salad] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190710185515/http://www.lemanger.fr/index.php/reportages/lato-the-strange-sea-salad/?lang=en |date=2019-07-10 }} The trade of the Caulerpa lentillifera in Coron, Philippines
* Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 2013. [http://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=3754 Caulerpa lentillifera J.Agardh], [[AlgaeBase]]. National University of Ireland, Galway., accessed 19 February 2013.
* [https://seaweedindustry.com/seaweed/type/caulerpa-lentillifera Caulerpa lentillifera] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150909101959/https://seaweedindustry.com/seaweed/type/caulerpa-lentillifera |date=2015-09-09 }}, Seaweed Industry Association
[[Category:Sea vegetables]]
[[Category:Caulerpaceae]]
[[Category:Okinawan cuisine]]
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