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Syudad han Davao
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{{ighubad Iningles|Davao City}}
{{Infobox syudad Pilipinas |
ngaran = Syudad han Davao |
sealfile = Ph seal davaocity.png |
locatormapfile = Ph locator davao del sur davao.png |
caption = Mapa han [[Davao del Sur]] nga nagpapakita kon hain nahamutangan an Syudad han Davao. |
rehiyon = [[Davao nga Rehiyon]] (Rehiyon XI) |
probinsya = — |
mga distrito = Syahan tubtob Ikatulo nga mga distrito han Syudad han Davao |
mga baranggay = 180 |
klase = Syahan nga klase nga syudad; duro ka urbanisado |
alkalde = Rodrigo R. Duterte |
gintukod = [[1848]] |
kahimo nga syudad = [[Oktubre 16]], [[1936]] |
kahaluagkm2 = 2,443.61 |
pop2000 = 1,147,116 |
popden2000 = 540 |
mga coordinate = 7° 30' N, 126° E |
websayt = http://www.davaocity.gov.ph
}}
[[File:Davao City Montage.jpg|thumb|250px|left|Davao (2013)]]
[[File:Davao City Hall in Davao City.jpg|thumb|250px|left|Davao City Hall 2026]]
An '''Syudad han Davao''' usa han mga pinaka-importante nga mga syudad ha Pilipinas ngan amo an sinisiring nga de facto nga kapital han isla han [[Mindanao]]. Amo gihapon ini an gidako-i nga syudad ha [[Philippines]] kon ha kahaluag hin katua-an an paghihisgutan. An aeropuerto internasyonal hini ngan an daungan han mga barko amo an usa han mga gidamo-i hin aktibidad nga ''cargo hub'' ha Salatan nga Pilipinas. An Syudad han Davao usa gihapon han mga pipira nga [[mga syudad ha Pilipinas]] nga naglulugaring tikang hin bis ano nga probinsya bisan pa man kon ginlalakip ini ha [[Davao del Sur]] para hin mga estadistika nga paggamit. An syudad amo gihapon an sentro han rehiyon para han [[Davao nga Rehiyon]] (Rehiyon XI). Usa ini han mga gidako-i nga syudad han kalibutan kon an kahaluag hin katunaan an paghihisgutan, nga naglalakip hin sobra 2,400 ka kwadrado nga kilometro. An Syudad han Davao City mayda populasyon hin mga nangungukoy nga an kadamo 1.3 ka ribo o milyon, ngan mga 2 ka milyon o ribo nga tawo aada kon ha adlaw nga mga takna.
Sumala han census han tuig [[2000]], mayda ini populasyon nga 1,147,116 ka tawo ha 240,057 nga panimalay.
<!--
It is currently one of the centers of [[Business process outsourcing in the Philippines|BPO operations]] in the Philippines. The city is projected to earn at least US$5 billion in annual revenue by 2010, according a CITEM report.
In recent years, the sprawling urban metropolis has emerged as the business, investment and tourism hub for southern Philippines. The city boasts some of the finest beach and mountain resorts in the country, and proximity to the Philippines’ most captivating diving spots as well as its highest peak, Mt Apo.
==History==
Local [[historians]] claim that the word ''davao'' came from the [[phonetic]] blending of the word of three [[Bagobo]] subgroups when referring to [[Davao River]], an essential waterway which empties itself into Davao Gulf near the city. The [[Indigenous peoples|aboriginal]] Obos who inhabit the [[hinterlands]] of the region called the [[river]], ''Davoh''; the Clatta or Guiangans called it ''Duhwow'', or ''Davau'', and the Tagabawa Bagobos, ''Dabu''. To the Obos, the word ''davoh'' also means a place "''beyond the high grounds''", alluding to the settlements located at the mouth of Davao River which were surrounded by high rolling [[hills]]. When asked where they were going, the usual reply is ''davoh'', while pointing towards the direction of the town. Duhwow also refers to a trading settlement where they barter their forest goods in exchange for salt or other commodities.
Spanish influence was hardly felt in the Davao until 1848, when an expedition led by ''Don Jose Uyanguren'' came to establish a Christian settlement in an area of mangrove swamps that is now Bolton Riverside. Davao was then ruled by a Moro chieftain, ''Datu Bago'', who held his settlement at the banks of Davao River (once called Tagloc River by the Bagobos). After Uyanguren defeated Datu Bago, he renamed the region Nueva Guipozcoa, in honor of his home in [[Spain]], and became its first governor. Oyanguren's efforts to develop the area, however, did not prosper.
A few years after the [[United States|American]] forces landed in 1900, private farm ownership grew and transportation and communication facilities were improved, thus paving the way for the region's economic growth.
A Japanese entrepreneur named ''Kichisaburo Ohta'' was granted permission to exploit vast territories which he transformed into [[abacá]] and [[coconut]] plantations. The first wave of Japanese plantation workers came onto its shores in 1903, creating a [[Japan]] [[kuo]], or Little Japan. They had their own [[school]], [[newspapers]], an [[embassy]], and even a [[Shinto]] Shrine. On the whole, they established extensive abaca plantations around the shores of Davao Gulf and developed large-scale commercial interests such as copra, timber, fishing and import-export trading. Filipinos learned the techniques of improved cultivation from the Japanese so that ultimately, agriculture became the lifeblood of the province's economic prosperity.
Davao was formally inaugurated as a [[chartered city]] on [[March 1]], [[1937]] by President [[Manuel L. Quezon]]. Thirty years later, Davao was subdivided into three independent [[provinces]], namely [[Davao del Norte]], [[Davao del Sur]], and [[Davao Oriental]]. Over the years, Davao has become an ethnic melting pot as it continues to draw migrants from all over the country, lured by the prospects of striking it rich in the country's third largest city.
==Geography==
[[Image:MountApo1.jpg|thumb|Mt. Apo overlooks Davao City.]]
Total land area of Davao City is 2,443.61 [[square kilometers]]. In terms of land area, it is considered as one of the largest cities in the world. It is divided into 3 congressional districts with [[barangays]] (smallest political villages) totaling to 184.
Almost 50% of its total land area is classified as [[timberland]] or [[forest]]. Agriculture utilizes about 43%. This is reflective of the fact that agriculture is still the largest economic sector. Big plantations that produce [[banana]], [[pineapple]], [[coffee]], and [[coconut]] eat up a large chunk of the total land area.
Presently, built-up areas used for residential, institutional, commercial, and industrial purposes represent about 10% of the total land area. Under the approved land use plan built-up and settlement area will cover 15% of the total area while agricultural will be maximized with 67.19%. The remaining 17.68 will be devoted for forest and conservation.
Davao City is [[typhoon]]-free. The city enjoys a weather that remains balmy all year round. It is characterized by a uniform distribution of [[rainfall]], [[temperature]], [[humidity]], and [[air pressure]]. It has no pronounced wet or dry season. Weather predictability makes it highly conducive to agro-crop production. Temperature ranges from 20 to 32 degrees [[Celsius]] and average rainfall is up to 2,000 mm yearly.
==Government==
Unique to the local government set-up of the city is the designation of a ''deputy mayor'' by the city mayor. Although an appointive official only, the deputy mayor serves as a direct link to the city mayor especially for people living outside the city proper. The deputy mayor also serves as the city mayor's representative in community events. The functions of the position is considered as complementary to the functions of the city vice-mayor, given the large territorial jurisdiction of the city.
The city is politically subdivided into 184 [[barangays]].
The current mayor of Davao City is [[Rodrigo Duterte]], a former government [[prosecutor]] and [[congressman]]. He is assisted by city vice-mayor [[Luis Bonguyan]].
==Accessibility==
Davao City is very accessible. As the gateway to the Philippine South and the BIMP-EAGA, it has regular air, sea, and land linkages to major points in the country. It is one (1) hour and 40 minutes away from [[Manila]] (the country’s capital) by plane and only 30 minutes away from [[Cebu City]]. It has daily flights to [[Singapore]], twice weekly flights to [[Manado]], [[Indonesia]] and thrice weekly flights to [[Palau]]. The city can also be accessed from other major cities in the Philippines by air such as [[Zamboanga City]], Puerto Princesa City in Palawan, Bacolod City and [[Iloilo City]] while [[Cagayan de Oro City]], a major city in Northern Mindanao is linked to the city by the scenic Davao-Bukidnon Highway.
==Demographics==
[[Bisaya]] is the most widely spoken language. The [[Filipino language]] ([[Tagalog language|Tagalog]]) comes a close second. [[English language|English]] is the medium of instruction in schools and is widely understood and spoken especially in the business community.
The most dominant group is the [[Roman Catholic]] at 83.83%, other Christian groups comprise 15% and the remaining 1.17% belongs to other non-Christian faiths ([[Islam]], [[Buddhism]], etc).
==Infrastructure==
The presence of basic infrastructure within the City such as [[airport]], [[seaports]], [[roads]], [[bridges]], and [[telecommunication]]s has sustained the economic growth in the last 10 years. Due to the City’s unprecedented growth, a clamor for higher capacity infrastructures resulted to a number of modernization projects now ongoing to meet the demands of the new millennium.
The [[Davao International Airport]] is the busiest airport in Mindanao. Expansion and modernization began in 1998. Today, the new DIA (opened in December 2003) has begun accommodating wider-bodied jets such as the [[Boeing 747]].
Construction of more [[roads]] and [[bridges]] are also underway. The construction of the City’s third major road - the Buhangin underpass was completed in the 1st quarter of 2003. A Traffic Management and Computerization Scheme was also implemented. Davao City is ranked no. 5 among cities in [[Asia]] with better traffic flow based on vehicles per kilometer of city road.
Presently, there are 2 government seaports (the Sasa Wharf and the Sta. Ana Pier) and 9 privately owned ports. The City Government is currently in the process of taking over the management of the seaports to modernize facilities and expand capacity. In addition, the city has a fish port called the Toril Fish Port Complex to accommodate small and large-scale fishing activities as well as provide among others cold-storage facilities.
Communication links within the key business areas are adequate. With the deregulation and privatization policies of the Philippine government, the number of telecommunications player is projected to increase as well as offer affordable telecommunications services to subscribers/clienteles.
==Education==
The government provides free education at the primary (grade school) and secondary (high school) levels. Government scholars can enjoy free college education in state-run universities such as the University of the Philippines. and the University of SouthEastern Philippines. The [[literacy rate]] of the country is 93.9%. Davao City on the other hand has a higher literacy rate at 98.05%.
The city has largely contributed to the country’s ever increasing pool of masters and doctorate degree holders helping the Philippines gained the distinction of having one of the highest numbers of Masters in Business Administration ([[MBA]]) graduates in the world.
The city is considered the Center for Learning and Education in the Mindanao Island. Currently, it has 374 [[elementary schools]], 65 [[secondary schools]], and 46 [[colleges]] and [[universities]].
Some of the more popular and elite schools in Davao City are:
1. University of the Philippines - Mindanao
2. Ateneo de Davao University (ADDU)
3. University of Mindanao
4. University of the Immaculate Conception (UIC)
5. San Pedro College
6. Brokenshire College(Downtown area only)
7. Davao Doctors College
8. University of SouthEastern Philippines
9. Philippine Wowen's College
10.Assumption College of Davao
11. Rizal Memorial Colleges
12. Holy Cross of Davao College
13. St. Peter's College of Toril
14. AMA College - Davao
==Medical care==
The average [[life expectancy]] of Davaoeños is 70 for [[females]] and 65 for [[males]]. There are about 31 [[hospitals]] with a total of 1,763 beds in Davao City. Very affordable medical services are made available to poor residents through the Davao Medical Center, which has the most hospitals beds at 600. On the other hand, hospitals such as the Davao Doctors Hospital, San Pedro Hospital, BrokenShire Memorial Hospital and Davao Medical Center are training hospitals that also offer specialized medical care services. Davao Regional Hospital in the neighboring Tagum City, Davao also offers the same quality specialized physician training and health services.
Psychiatric hospitals, [[psychotherapy]] clinics and [[counselling]] centers are also found in the city, directed and manned by internationally-trained [[counselors]], [[psychologists]], [[psychometricians]] and [[psychiatrists]].
==Finance==
Currently, there are around 60 [[banks]] (excluding branches), 22 [[financing companies]], and 9 [[lending firms]] operating in the city. These can handle financial/monetary transactions from the most basic to the most complicated.
CitiBank which is a foreign subsidiary operates in the city while another foreign bank, HSBC is set to open its doors the Davao community within the year.
[[Automated teller machine]]s (ATM) in the city are hooked up to international card networks such as [[Visa ELECTRON]], [[VISA (credit card)|VISA]], [[MasterCard]], [[Cirrus]] and [[Maestro]]. On the other hand, major business establishments in the city honor local and international credit cards issued by [[VISA (credit card)|VISA]], [[MasterCard]], [[Japan Credit Bureau|JCB]], [[Diners Club]] and [[American Express]].
==Foreign relations==
The influx of foreign visitors and the presence of [[expatriates]] and [[migrants]] in the city have prompted the governments of [[Japan]], [[Malaysia]], [[Indonesia]] and the [[United States]] to open consular offices in the city.
The US Embassy in the Philippines opened a ''virtual consulate'' wherein inquiries on [[VISA (credit card)|visa]] issuances, foreign relations concerns and travel to the United States can be made in the Internet by [[e-mail]] and [[chat]]. The virtual consulate website [http://www.usvirtualconsulatedavao.org.ph] is maintained in coordination with [[Ateneo de Davao University]].
==Media==
Aside from the 24 national daily [[newspapers]] available, Davao City has also 20 local newspapers, 11 broadcast [[TV stations]], 15 [[AM broadcasting|AM]]-band radio stations, and 25 [[FM broadcasting|FM]]-band radio stations. These numbers reflect the extent of [[press freedom]] being enjoyed by the print and broadcast media as well as provide wide range of choice for residents and visitors alike.
==Security and civil defense==
The city government has invested millions of [[pesos]] to ensure the security of people living and working in Davao City. Aside from the usual forces of the [[Philippine National Police]], a special military task force has been formed to insulate the city from terrorist attacks and other forms of criminality. The Task Force Davao, as it is named, is affiliated with the [[Philippine Army]] and is headed by an army [[colonel]].
The city government also maintains a 24-hour emergency response system patterned that after the [[911]] in Canada and the [[United States]]. People can dial the 911 number to report emergencies and criminal incidents.
A [[curfew]] is also observed in the city. All business establishments, in particular [[bars]] and [[discos]], are mandated by a city ordinance to close down at 2:00 AM. On the other hand, [[motorcycle]] drivers with no helmets and motorists with defective lights are not allowed to drive within the city proper or to enter the city, if they come from nearby towns and cities. Regular [[checkpoints]] in key parts of Davao City and in the city boundaries are conducted 24 hours to ensure the strict implementation of traffic rules.
Use of [[fireworks]] and other similar pyrotechnic materials, as well as [[Tobacco smoking|smoking]], is strictly prohibited in the city. Violators are made to pay hefty fines, perform community service, render jail time or a combination of the three.
==Tourist spots==
'''Battle Memorial''' – A historical marker of the longest-fought battle between the troops of the American forces and of the [[Japanese Imperial Army]] which took place in Mintal, Tugbok District. (Mintal Elementary School)
'''Camp Domingo Leonor''' – Quarters of the Spanish and later American soldiers in the 1920s. (San Pedro St.)
'''City Hall of Davao''' – The former municipal building constructed in 1926. (San Pedro St.)
'''Davao Museum''' – Houses artifacts of Davao's indigenous tribes and photographs of the city's historic events and history of its pioneering families. (Insular Village II, Lanang)
'''Davao Historical Society Museum''' – Features the historical and indigenous collections of the Davao Historical Society (Magsaysay Park)
'''Fort of Datu Bago''' - Site of the bastion of the Muslim hero Datu Bago who lorded over the Tagloc River, the old name of Davao River. (Junction of Washington St. and Quimpo Blvd.)
'''Furukawa Plantation''' – The abaca plantation in Daliao which was acquired from the Bagobos as a result of the Otha Public Land Act in 1903. (Toril)
'''Japanese Museum''' – The museum features historical accounts of the Japanese community residing in Davao before and during the war including their tools which they used in the abaca plantations, currencies, publications, among others. (Calinan)
'''Japanese Peace Memorial Shrine''' – During the "[[Ubon Yasumi]]," Japan's version of All Souls' Day held in August, Japanese war veterans and their kin take a pilgrimage to visit this memorial shrine. (Mintal)
'''Lon Wa Buddhist Temple''' - The biggest [[Buddhist temple]] in Mindanao is set in environment of candle trees and bamboo with an imposing statue of the [[Buddha]] and his life depicted in wood carving. (R. Cabaguio Ave.)
'''Memorial to a Brave Son''' - This memorial marker was built in recognition of the gallantry of Armando Generoso, who died in the very site of the bridge while defending it from the Japanese invaders during World War ll. (Gov. Generoso Bridge)
'''Mindanao Taoist Temple''' – Houses the holy icons of the [[Taoist]] religion. (J.P. Cabaguio Ave.)
'''Mintal Historical Marker''' – A memorial to Col. Yamada who defended Mintal during the war. It is also the site of the visit of McArthur, Stillwel and Eichelberger. (Mintal)
'''Monument of Peace & Unity''' – Unveiled during the celebration of the Philippine Centennial in 1998, the monument depicts the peaceful relationship of the migrant and indigenous inhabitants of Davao in the last 100 years. (San Pedro St.)
'''Mosques''' – [[Islam]] is also one of the major religions in the city with several places of worships found in Bankerohan, Quezon Blvd., Panacan, Quimpo Blvd., among others.
'''Old Japanese Houses''' – The site of old Japanese homes, warehouses and abaca processing and drying plants before and during [[World War II]]. (Mintal, Tugbok District & Toril District)
'''Osmeña Park''' – Formerly known as the Plaza, this was the site of the settlement of the early Davaoeños. (San Pedro St.)
'''Ottha Kyosaburu Memorial Shrine''' – A memorial [[obelisk]] built in honor of Otha Kyosaburu who invoked the Public Land Act No. 926 of 1903. (Mintal Elementary School)
'''Uyanguren Landing Site''' – The landing site of Don Jose Oyanguren y Cruz of [[Guipuzcoa]], [[Spain]], the Spanish conqueror who later became the [[Governor]] of Davao. (Rodriguez Park, Quezon Blvd.)
'''San Pedro Cathedral''' – One of the oldest churches in Mindanao, the original structure of the church was built in 1847 in honor of [[St. Peter]], the city's patron saint. The old altar is preserved at the right wing of the [[cathedral]]. (San Pedro St.). It is the [[ecclesiastical seat]] of the Archdiocese of Davao.
'''Shrine of the Holy Infant Jesus of Prague''' – A local mecca of the city's [[Roman Catholic]] devotees. (Shrine Hill, Matina)
'''St. Mary of Perpetual Rosary''' – A shrine built in honor of the [[Blessed Virgin Mary]] which features series of steps which leads to the main chapel. (Buhangin District)
'''Talomo Beach''' – Sunken [[warships]] during the Second World War can be found just 200 meters from the shore. (Talomo District)
'''Eden Nature Park''' - A very popular mountain resort located some 40 min away from the city center. It is situated 3000 ft above sea level, giving it a cool and moderate climate. It is 95% man made with pine trees dotting the landscape. It covers 40 hectares worth of developed land.
'''Philippine Eagle Center''' - Home to the Philippines National Bird, The Philippine Eagle (previously named Monkey Eating Eagle), the largest eagle in the World. It is where they are bred in captivity in order to increase their population and prevent extinction. Located in Malagos, a 45 min drive from the city center. Aside from being a temporary home for the Monkey Eating Eagle's, it also hosts some other exotic animals native to Davao's forest.
'''Paradise Island and Beach Resort''' - A very popular white sand beach resort located in Samal Island. It is a 5 min boat ride away from its drop off point at Lanang. Aside from its unspoiled waters, it also has a zoo as an added attraction.
-->
== Mga Sumpay ha Gawas ==
* [http://www.davaocity.gov.ph/ Opisyal nga Websayt hang Gobyerno han Syudad] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061004070119/http://davaocity.gov.ph/ |date=2006-10-04 }}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060429164002/http://www.geocities.com/davaocity2k2/index.html Davao City 2002]
* [http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp Philippine Standard Geographic Code] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120413163013/http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp |date=2012-04-13 }}
* [http://www.lakbaypilipinas.com/travel_davao.html Davao City Photos and Travel Guide]
* [http://maps.google.com/maps?ll=7.089958,125.625572&spn=0.166014,0.234180&t=k&hl=en Satellite nga litrato han Google Maps]
* [http://www.kadayawan.com/ Opisyal nga Sayt han Kadayawan Festival]
* [http://www.mutyangdabaw.com/ Mutya ng Davao] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060804140411/http://mutyangdabaw.com/ |date=2006-08-04 }}
* [http://www.davaotourism.davaoguide.com/ Davao Turismo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060816020647/http://davaotourism.davaoguide.com/ |date=2006-08-16 }}
* [http://www.davaoguide.com/ Davao Guide] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060720223123/http://www.davaoguide.com/ |date=2006-07-20 }}
* [http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/18273 The Wild Tribes of Davao District, Mindanao], ni Fay-Cooper Cole, 1913, tikang ha [[Project Gutenberg]]
{{Davao del Sur}}
{{Commonscat|Davao City}}
[[Category:Mga Syudad ha Pilipinas|Davao]]
o76gn431m6gn38e9tlir624ljr8im2c
Jerusalem
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{{Infobox settlement
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
|name=Jerusalem
|native_name=<div style="line-height:1.5em">[[Hinebreo]]: {{lang|he|יְרוּשָׁלַיִם}} (Yerushalayim)<br>[[Inarabo]]: {{lang|ar|القُدس}} (al-Quds)<br>[[Inaramaic]]: יְרוּשְׁלֶם (Yərushəlem)<!--Aramaic--></div>
|settlement_type=Syudad
|image_skyline=Jerusalem infobox image.JPG
|imagesize=250px
|image_caption='''From upper left''': Jerusalem skyline viewed from [[Givat ha'Arba]], [[Mamilla]], the [[Old City (Jerusalem)|Old City]] and the [[Dome of the Rock]], a [[souq]] in the [[Old City (Jerusalem)|Old City]], the [[Knesset]], the [[Western Wall]], the [[Tower of David]] and the [[Walls of Jerusalem|Ottoman Old City walls]]
|image_flag=Flag of Jerusalem.svg{{!}}border
|image_shield=Emblem of Jerusalem.svg
|shield_size=60px
|shield_alt=Emblem of Jerusalem
|shield_link=Emblem of Jerusalem
|nickname=''Ir ha-Kodesh'' (The Holy City), ''Bayt al-Maqdis'' (House of the Holiness)
|image_map=Jerusalem WBIL.jpg
|map_caption=
|coordinates_region=IL
|subdivision_type1=[[Autonomous communities of Israel|Region]]
|latd=31|latm=47|lats=|latNS=N
|longd=35|longm=13|longs=|longEW=E
|coordinates_display=inline,title
|subdivision_type1=Claimed by
|subdivision_name1=[[Israel]]<br>[[Palestina|Palestine]]{{ref label|pal-pos|vii|}}
|subdivision_type2=Administered by
|subdivision_name2=Israel
|subdivision_type3=[[Districts of Israel|Israeli District]]
|subdivision_name3=[[Jerusalem (distrito)|Jerusalem]]
|subdivision_type4=[[Governorates of Palestine|Palestinian Governorate]]
|subdivision_name4=[[Jerusalem Governorate|Jerusalem]]
|government_type = [[Mayor–council government|Mayor–Council]]
|governing_body = [[Jerusalem Municipality]]
|leader_title=Israeli Mayor
|leader_name=[[Nir Barkat]]
|leader_title2=Palestinian Mayor ([[East Jerusalem|East]])
|leader_name2=[[Zaki al-Ghul]]
|unit_pref=dunam
|area_total_dunam=125156
|area_metro_km2=652
|elevation_m=754
|population_total=890,428 <ref>http://www.moin.gov.il/Subjects/Bchirot/Documents/num-member.pdf</ref>
|population_metro=1,029,300
|population_as_of=2013
|population_density_km2=6400
|population_demonym=[[Jerusalemite]]<br>[[Qudsi (disambiguation)|Qudsi]]/[[Maqdisi]] (used by Palestinians/Arabs)
|timezone1= 
|utc_offset1=+2
|timezone1_DST= 
|utc_offset1_DST=+3
|area_code=Overseas dialling: +972-2<br>Local dialling: 02
|website=[http://www.jerusalem.muni.il/en/Pages/default.aspx jerusalem.muni.il]{{ref label|muni-site|iv|}}
|footnotes=
}}
An '''Jerusalem'''<ref>''Baraan nga Biblia: An Maupay nga Sumat Para ha Imo'' (Biblia nga Ginhubad ha Pinulongan nga Samarenyo) Samarenyo Popular Version SPV 050 P PBS 2003-1 Philippine Bible Society 1978</ref><ref>''An Baraan nga Kasuratan'' Samarenyo Bible SAM 054 PBS 2000-1 Philippine Bible Society 1983</ref> (pagluwás ha Ininggles: {{IPAc-en|dʒ|ə|ˈ|r|uː|s|əl|ə|m}}; ha Kinatsila: ''Jerusalén''; {{lang-he-n|יְרוּשָׁלַיִם}} <small>{{Audio|He-Jerusalem.ogg|help=no|''{{transl|he|Yerushaláyim}}''}}</small>; {{lang-ar|القُدس}} <small>{{Audio|ArAlquds.ogg|help=no|''{{transl|ar|al-Quds}}''}}</small>){{refn|group=note|Ha iba nga mga pinulongán: opisyal nga Inarabo ha Israel: {{lang-ar|أورشليم القدس|Ûrshalîm-Al Quds}} (gin-usá an ngaran ha Bibliya ngan an kasaragan nga paggamit nga ngaran ha Inarabo); {{lang-grc|Ἱερουσαλήμ/Ἰεροσόλυμα|Hierousalḗm/Hierosóluma}}; {{lang-hy|Երուսաղեմ|Erusałēm}}.}}) usa nga [[syudad]] ha [[Butnga Sinirangan]], nga namumutang ha ubos kapatagan hin Kabugkiran Judeao ha butnga han [[Dagat Mediteraneo|Mediterrano]] ngan [[Patay nga Dagat]].
An mga Israeli ngan Palestino in parehas nga nag-aangkon han Jerusalén nga ira [[ulohan]], an [[Israel|Estado han Israel]] may-ada mga panguna nga institusyon nga namumutang ha syudad, ngan an [[Palestina|Estado han Palestino]] nakikita an syudad nga bubutangan han ira lingkuran han kagamhanan; pero ngaduha nira nga pag-angkon, diri gud haluag nga ginkikilala han mga kanasoran.
<br><gallery class=center caption="Jerusalem - ירושלים">
Jerusalem-Felsendom-18-Kettendom-2010-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Tempelberg-48-Bab-al-Silsila-Minarett-2010-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Klagemauer-16-2010-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Grabeskirche-16-vom Erloeserkirchturm-2010-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Dormitio-04-Abtei-1985-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Altstadt-08-Treppe-Tor-2010-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Oelberg-12-Oelbaum-1985-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Oelberg-36-Graeber-Zionsberg-Tempelberg-2010-gje.jpg
</gallery>
==Mga tigaman==
{{Reflist|group=note}}
==Pinanbasaran==
{{reflist}}
[[Kaarangay:Jerusalem| ]]
[[Kaarangay:Israel]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga ulohan ha Asya]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Israel]]
mssve6ie7tq7mu01d0044a5nkqethyw
Busag
0
17618
7785719
5175779
2026-08-29T07:26:33Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ Kaarangay:Kolor
7785719
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Paypay:Solid white.svg|thumb|right|An kulur nga busag]]
An '''busag'''<ref>Abuyen, Tomas A. '''Diksyunaryo Waray-Waray [Visaya] English-Tagalog'''. Kalayaan Press Mktg. Ent., Inc. Quezon City. Tuig 2000. ISBN 971-08-6050-X. Pakli Ihap 58.</ref> (Iningles: ''white'') (Pambansa:Puti) amo in uska [[kulur]].
Ha huruhimangraw an pag[[yakan]] '''busag''' amo in pag [[pusitibu]] hit [[isturya]]
{{turók}}
== Mga kasarigan ==
{{reflist}}
{{Commonscat|White}}
[[Kaarangay:Kolor]]
e6jqq3m7ksuoqdwro8e6uil5i0s6eu9
Itom
0
17619
7785717
6205615
2026-08-29T07:25:22Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ Kaarangay:Kolor
7785717
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Solid black.svg|thumb|right|An kulur nga itum]]
An '''itum'''<ref>Abuyen, Tomas A. '''Diksyunaryo Waray-Waray [Visaya] English-Tagalog'''. Kalayaan Press Mktg. Ent., Inc. Quezon City. Tuig 2000. ISBN 971-08-6050-X. Pakli Ihap 145.</ref> o '''pili''' (Ingles: ''black'') (Pambansa:Itim) amo an usa ka kulur.
An [[sirum]] [[itum]] [[liwat]].
{{turók}}
== Mga kasarigan ==
{{reflist}}
[[Kaarangay:Kolor]]
0voyjmlu5zemgroazpky74n10n0q13b
Abuhon
0
17620
7785714
4603949
2026-08-29T07:22:23Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ Kaarangay:Kolor
7785714
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Paypay:Solid grey.svg|thumb|right|An kolor nga Abuhon]]
An '''Abuhon'''<ref>Abuyen, Tomas A. '''Diksyunaryo Waray-Waray [Visaya] English-Tagalog'''. Kalayaan Press Mktg. Ent., Inc. Quezon City. Tuig 2000. ISBN 971-08-6050-X. Pakli Ihap 2. </ref> (Ingles: ''gray'') amo an usa ka kolor.
{{turok}}
== Mga kasarigan ==
{{reflist}}
{{Commonscat|Gray}}
[[Kaarangay:Kolor]]
onam757qlnxuwu4dlqje79t8y0ep8ra
Impormasyon
0
17707
7785723
7784674
2026-08-29T07:42:33Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ Kaarangay:Komunikasyon
7785723
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:WikipediaBinary.svg|thumb]]
An '''impormasyon''' amo an butang nga puydi mabaroan, masabtan, maintindaihan ngan masayoran.
==Pinanbasaran==
{{Reflist}}
== Padugang nga barasahon ==
== Mga sumpay ha gawas ==
{{Wiktionary}}
{{wikiquotecat|Information technology}}
{{Commons|Information}}
[[Kaarangay:Komunikasyon]]
[[Kaarangay:Epistemolohiya]]
2zgz975t4ez6iwwigulr9p2rmzcflkc
Biyoleta
0
17793
7785716
5175859
2026-08-29T07:23:16Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ Kaarangay:Kolor
7785716
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Solid purple.svg|thumb]]
An '''Biyoleta'''<ref>Abuyen, Tomas A. '''Diksyunaryo Waray-Waray [Visaya] English-Tagalog'''. Kalayaan Press Mktg. Ent., Inc. Quezon City. Tuig 2000. ISBN 971-08-6050-X. Pakli Ihap 45.</ref> (Ingles: ''violet'') amo an usa ka kolor.
{{turók}}
==Mga kasarigan==
{{reflist}}
[[Kaarangay:Kolor]]
m08v4f7h40d3o11hpwbohwqeezvkmg7
Templo ni Solomon
0
155265
7785744
6235349
2026-08-29T11:39:20Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ mga sumpay, Kaarangay:Jerusalem
7785744
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Solomon'sTempleEast.png|thumb]]
An '''templo ni Solomon''', ginkikilala gihapon komo an '''Syahan nga Templo''', in panguna nga [[templo]] han hadton [[Jerusalem]], ha [[Bukid Templo]] (nga ginkikilala gihapon komo [[Bukid Sion]]), san-o iton ginruba ni [[Nebuchadnezzar II]] kahuman han pagsulong han Herusalem han [[587 UC]].
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Jerusalem]]
4yg7zlyiz7r3c122pez6c2b2jcn0i4o
Sabot nga optika
0
155413
7785720
2259607
2026-08-29T07:29:18Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ Kaarangay:Optika
7785720
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Fibreoptic.jpg|thumb]]
An '''sabot nga optika''' in napipilo, masilhag nga sabot nga ginhimo tikang ha puro nga saramin (silica) nga mas haligot ha buhok hin tawo.
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Optika]]
5i2rmij8gf3m7gspfqwlnq54my72s9a
Telegrapiya
0
156116
7785725
6217318
2026-08-29T07:44:41Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ Kaarangay:Komunikasyon
7785725
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:OptischerTelegraf.jpg|thumb]]
Iton '''telegrapiya''' in panhirayo nga pagpadangat hin mensahe bisan waray pisikal nga pagbabalyo hin butang nga nahatag hin mensahe.
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Komunikasyon]]
niup45z0o9bj24i8mueq1r9w06jmyc8
Bukid Templo
0
156597
7785735
6267908
2026-08-29T10:24:35Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ mga sumpay, [[Kaarangay:Jerusalem]] , [[Kaarangay:Mga bukid]]
7785735
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Fayl:Israel-2013(2)-Aerial-Jerusalem-Temple Mount-Temple Mount (south exposure).jpg|thumb|upright=1.4]]
An '''Bukid Templo''' in usa ha mga mahinungdanon nga lugar ha [[Kadaan nga syudad (Herusalem)|Kadaan nga Syudad]] han [[Jerusalem]].
<br><gallery class=center caption="Bukid Templo">
Jerusalem-Tempelberg-10-2010-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Tempelberg-22-Ghawanima-Minarett-1985-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Tempelberg-40-Al-Fakhriyya-Minarett-Museum-2010-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Tempelberg-48-Bab-al-Silsila-Minarett-2010-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Tempelberg-66-Arkaden-Madrasas-2010-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Tempelberg-78-moslemische Frauen-2010-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Tempelberg-90-Prophetendom-Himmelfahrtsdom-2010-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Tempelberg-98-Baumwolltor-2010-gje.jpg
</gallery>
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Jerusalem]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga bukid]]
sxzely6v68z6378qqnvcayjcit6y1ds
Moske Al-Aqsa
0
156617
7785746
5591807
2026-08-29T11:43:11Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ mga sumpay, Kaarangay:Jerusalem
7785746
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Paypay:Jerusalem Al-Aqsa Mosque BW 2010-09-21 06-38-12.JPG|thumb]]
An '''Moske Al-Aqsa''' in ika-tulo ha gibabaraani nga lugar han [[Sunni Islam]] nga namumutang ha [[kadaan nga syudad (Herusalem)|kadaan nga syudad]] han [[Jerusalem]].
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Jerusalem]]
e09pv3e5ibkf08nvzzwhjmm28mwinl8
Kadaan nga syudad (Herusalem)
0
156618
7785736
6267909
2026-08-29T10:26:07Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ mga sumpay, Kaarangay:Jerusalem
7785736
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Paypay:Old City (Jerusalem).jpg|thumb]]
An '''kadaan nga syudad''' in binungbongan nga lugar ha sulod ha yana nga [[syudad]] han [[Jerusalem]].
<br><gallery class=center caption="Kadaan nga syudad (Herusalem)">
Jerusalem-Damaskustor-02-nachts-2010-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Damaskustor-10-Cafe-1985-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Davidszitadelle-02-1985-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Mauerrundgang-06-Dormitio-2010-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Mauerrundgang-32-Dachlandschaft-2010-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Suq-16-Gewuerzhaendler-2010-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Suq-22-buntes Gemuese-2010-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Suedmauer-02-Misttor-2010-gje.jpg
</gallery>
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Jerusalem]]
31m1qrm3xrjo5qqwkpyr14huf6mvhxu
Katundan nga Bungbong
0
156652
7785743
6284377
2026-08-29T11:36:01Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ mga sumpay, Kaarangay:Jerusalem
7785743
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Westernwall2.jpg|thumb|upright=1.4]]
[[File:Western Wall.ogv|thumb |Katundan nga Bungbong]]
An '''Katundan nga Bungbong''' in namumutang ha [[Kadaan nga syudad (Herusalem)|Kadaan nga Syudad]] han [[Jerusalem]] ha [[tiil]] han [[katundan]] nga [[dapit]] han [[Bukid Templo]].
<br><gallery class=center caption="Katundan nga Bungbong">
Jerusalem-Klagemauer-02-nachts-2010-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Klagemauer-18-Frauen-2010-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Klagemauer-22-Trennlinie-1985-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Klagemauer-26-Beter-1985-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Klagemauer-54-2010-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Klagemauer-56-betender Jude-2010-gje.jpg
Jerusalem-Klagemauer-80-Bar Mizwa-2010-gje.jpg
Franciscus kotel.jpg
</gallery>
{{Commonscat|Western Wall}}
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Jerusalem]]
70rdct5ukbq2as7c0nkxorqvq83f39s
Kaarangay:Mga bukid
14
160673
7785739
7784993
2026-08-29T10:32:57Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
7785739
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Kaarangay:Heyograpiya|Bukid]]
sulvsbecoqitcg170bnd5qyxavee70i
Kaarangay:Kriptograpiya
14
164370
7785726
2582603
2026-08-29T07:46:03Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ Kaarangay:Komunikasyon
7785726
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Kaarangay:Komunikasyon]]
r0pr8aqycs0cbfwtqxor6j8oyj9010g
Austrolittorina cincta
0
187731
7785713
6592370
2026-08-29T07:21:52Z
Llez
14758
7785713
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{botmade|Lsjbot|Gastropoda|date=2013-02}}
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Austrolittorina cincta''
| status =
| image = Austrolittorina cincta 01.jpg
| image_caption =
| domain =
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| phylum = [[Mollusca]]
| classis = [[Gastropoda]]
| ordo = [[Neotaenioglossa]]
| familia = [[Littorinidae]]
| genus = [[Austrolittorina]]
| species = '''Austrolittorina cincta'''
| binomial = Austrolittorina cincta
| binomial_authority = (Quoy & [[Joseph Paul Gaimard|Gaimard]], 1833)
| range_map =
| range_map_caption =
| image2 =
| image2_caption =
| synonyms =
}}
'''''Austrolittorina cincta'''''<ref name = "COL"/> in uska species han [[Gastropoda]] nga syahan ginhulagway ni quoy ngan [[Joseph Paul Gaimard]] hadton 1833. An ''Austrolittorina cincta'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Austrolittorina]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Littorinidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.<ref name = "COL"/>
==Mga kasarigan==
<references>
<ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/austrolittorina+cincta/match/1|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}</ref>
<ref name = "source">''NZIB: New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity''. Gordon D. (ed), 12 Hunyo 2009</ref>
</references>
[[Kaarangay:Austrolittorina]]
tr5r6e2nkkumbp02vtpmtvb6e3mpbev
Desmonema glaciale
0
249077
7785708
6733789
2026-08-28T21:01:29Z
StudentOfEtherium
68511
7785708
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{botmade|Lsjbot|Scyphozoa|date=2013-02}}
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Desmonema glaciale''
| status =
| image =Desmonema glaciale.jpg
| image_caption =
| domain =
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| phylum = [[Cnidaria]]
| classis = [[Scyphozoa]]
| ordo = [[Semaeostomeae]]
| familia = [[Cyaneidae]]
| genus = [[Desmonema]]
| species = '''Desmonema glaciale'''
| binomial = Desmonema glaciale
| binomial_authority = [[Helen K. Larson|Larson]], 1986
| range_map =
| range_map_caption =
| image2 =
| image2_caption =
| synonyms =
}}
'''''Desmonema glaciale'''''<ref name = "COL"/> in uska species han [[Scyphozoa]] nga ginhulagway ni [[Helen K. Larson]] hadton 1986. An ''Desmonema glaciale'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Desmonema]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Cyaneidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/>
Mabibilngan ini ha Southern Ocean.<ref name = "COL"/> Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.<ref name = "COL"/>
==Mga kasarigan==
<references>
<ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/desmonema+glaciale/match/1|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}</ref>
<ref name = "source">''URMO: UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms''. Land J. van der (ed), 18 Nobyembre 2008</ref>
</references>
[[Kaarangay:Desmonema]]
2nt55gfqgrll56k92jdtbvbmbf2lpnf
Dolly Parton
0
289206
7785740
7785569
2026-08-29T10:38:15Z
Ronnie2.27
65031
Nagdungan pa tungod ha iya
7785740
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Dolly Parton, 2011.jpg|thumb|Dolly Parton (2011)]]
Hi '''Dolly Rebecca Parton Dean''' (apelyido han pagkadaraga: Parton; natawo han Enero 19, 1946, namatay han Agosto 25, 2026) in usa nga Amerikana ngan magkaranta ngan manunurat-hin-kanta, aktris, awtor, ngan pilantropista. Gin-ngaranan nga "Queen of Country" (Reyna han musika nga country), usa hi Parton ha pinakasikat nga paragpasundayag hin musika nga country ha kasaysayan. Kinilala gihap hiya para ha iya impluwensiya ha kultura ngan pilantropiya agi ha Dollywood ngan an Dollywood Foundation. Usa gihap hi Parton ha pinakamabaligya nga artista tungod han pagkabaligya han sobra 100 milyon nga mga record niya.
{{turok}}
{{Commons kaarangay}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Parton, Dolly}}
[[Kaarangay:Dolly Parton| ]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga natawo han 1946]]
sk8po42atn1dowfkyhjh6uoqse8lu87
Muscisaxicola fluviatilis
0
457559
7785709
7006922
2026-08-29T00:08:52Z
Hector Bottai
19109
7785709
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{botmade|Lsjbot|Aves|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Muscisaxicola fluviatilis''
| status = LC
| image = Syrtidicola fluviatilis Little Ground Tyranr; River Madeira, Porto Velho, Brazil (cropped).jpg
| image_caption =
| domain =
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| phylum = [[Chordata]]
| classis = [[Aves]]
| ordo = [[Passeriformes]]
| familia = [[Tyrannidae]]
| genus = [[Muscisaxicola]]
| species = '''Muscisaxicola fluviatilis'''
| binomial = Muscisaxicola fluviatilis
| binomial_authority = [[Philip Sclater|P. L. Sclater]] & [[Osbert Salvin|Salvin]], 1866
| range_map =
| range_map_caption =
| image2 =
| image2_caption =
| subphylum = [[Vertebrata]]
| synonyms =
| status_ref = <ref name = "iucn"/>
| status_system = iucn3.1
}}
An '''''Muscisaxicola fluviatilis'''''<ref name = "col411"/><ref name = "col416"/> in uska species han [[Aves]] nga ginhulagway ni [[Philip Sclater]] ngan [[Osbert Salvin]] hadton 1866. An ''Muscisaxicola fluviatilis'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Muscisaxicola]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Tyrannidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Ginklasipika han [[IUCN]] an species komo [[diri gud kababarak-an]].<ref name = "iucn"/> Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.<ref name = "COL"/>
==Mga kasarigan==
<references>
<ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/muscisaxicola+fluviatilis/match/1|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}</ref>
<ref name = "col411">Gill, Frank, and Minturn Wright (2006) , Birds of the World: Recommended English Names</ref>
<ref name = "col416"> (2006) , website, Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource, 2006.05.28</ref>
<ref name = "source">''ITIS: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System''. Orrell T. (custodian), 26 Abril 2011</ref>
<ref name = "iucn">{{IUCN2012.2|assessors= | date = 2012|id= 106004329|title= Muscisaxicola fluviatilis|downloaded= 24 Oktubre 2012}}</ref>
</references>
==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Muscisaxicola fluviatilis|''Muscisaxicola fluviatilis''}}
[[Kaarangay:Muscisaxicola]]
2o36v41vmqy6jq187m79x8rozkyyplr
Micrastur ruficollis
0
472933
7785727
6987705
2026-08-29T08:51:27Z
Couiros22
21760
7785727
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{botmade|Lsjbot|Aves|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Micrastur ruficollis''
| status = LC
| image = Micrastur ruficollis - Leonardo Breder Passalacqua - 540455547.jpeg
| image_caption =
| domain =
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| phylum = [[Chordata]]
| classis = [[Aves]]
| ordo = [[Falconiformes]]
| familia = [[Falconidae]]
| genus = [[Micrastur]]
| species = '''Micrastur ruficollis'''
| binomial = Micrastur ruficollis
| binomial_authority = ([[Louis Jean Pierre Vieillot|Vieillot]], 1817)
| range_map =
| range_map_caption =
| image2 =
| image2_caption =
| subphylum = [[Vertebrata]]
| synonyms =
| status_ref = <ref name = "iucn"/>
| status_system = iucn3.1
}}
An '''''Micrastur ruficollis'''''<ref name = "col3"/><ref name = "col411"/><ref name = "col414"/><ref name = "col682"/><ref name = "col31617"/> in uska species han [[Aves]] nga syahan ginhulagway ni [[Louis Jean Pierre Vieillot]] hadton 1817. An ''Micrastur ruficollis'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Micrastur]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Falconidae]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Ginklasipika han [[IUCN]] an species komo [[diri gud kababarak-an]].<ref name = "iucn"/> Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.<ref name = "COL"/>
==Mga kasarigan==
<references>
<ref name = "COL">{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/micrastur+ruficollis/match/1|title= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}</ref>
<ref name = "col3"> (1996) , database, NODC Taxonomic Code</ref>
<ref name = "col411">Gill, Frank, and Minturn Wright (2006) , Birds of the World: Recommended English Names</ref>
<ref name = "col414">Dickinson, Edward C., ed. (2003) , The Howard and Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World, 3rd edition</ref>
<ref name = "col682"> (2005) , website, AOU Check-List (07-2005)</ref>
<ref name = "col31617"> (2005) , website, Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource - 31 Marso 2005</ref>
<ref name = "source">''ITIS: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System''. Orrell T. (custodian), 26 Abril 2011</ref>
<ref name = "iucn">{{IUCN2012.2|assessors= | date = 2012|id= 106003574|title= Micrastur ruficollis|downloaded= 24 Oktubre 2012}}</ref>
</references>
==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Micrastur ruficollis}}
{{Wikispecies|Micrastur ruficollis|''Micrastur ruficollis''}}
[[Kaarangay:Micrastur]]
k3jodk93zvxgftxs55n0z74mbspow18
Pulati
0
1902459
7785721
6277040
2026-08-29T07:32:05Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ Kaarangay:Kolor
7785721
wikitext
text/x-wiki
"Pulati" (Iningles:Pink) (Pambansa:Rosas [[https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pink|Rosas{{Dead link|date=March 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot }}]]) [[tikang]] [[ha]] [[Pula]] ngan [https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puti Puti] (Katagalogan) o [[Busag]] guin [[halu]].
Pinduta [http://celebsview.info/wp-content/uploads/hotpink.jpg ini] para han Imahi
[[Kaarangay:Kolor]]
ixgxhc23114l8op8wve32jhdxdngnku
Pangurhian nga Pangiklop
0
1983266
7785729
6245969
2026-08-29T10:04:06Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ mga sumpay, Kaarangay:Kristyanismo
7785729
wikitext
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An '''Pangurhian nga Pangiklop''' in [[katapusan]] nga [[pangaon]] nga, sumala han [[Kristohanon]] nga tinutuohan, hi [[Hesus]] in nagsaro lakip han iya mga tinun-an ha [[Jerusalem]], san-o an iya [[Pagsirot hin kamatayon|krusipiksyon]].
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Kristyanismo]]
0aqzb6v2uteq39b6zhpjqwj5vqd686f
Tabonon
0
2868507
7785718
6183603
2026-08-29T07:25:57Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ Kaarangay:Kolor
7785718
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Color_icon_brown_v2.svg|thumb|right|An kulur nga tabonon]]
An '''tabonon''' (Ingles: ''brown'') amo an usa ka kulur.
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Kolor]]
7n6rxyl1hlj3ai69ch48yk4ui9mwxrm
Beit Shemesh
0
2875860
7785728
6206498
2026-08-29T09:59:23Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ sumpay "Jerusalem (distrito)"
7785728
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:PikiWiki Israel 11206 Landscape view.jpg|thumb]]
An '''Beit Shemesh''' amo an syudad nga distrito han [[Jerusalem (distrito)|Jerusalem]] ha nasod han [[Israel]].
{{turok}}
{{Commonscat|Beit Shemesh}}
[[kaarangay:Mga syudad han Israel]]
teyzcmh3458mlilfoqh9icdjnjit30v
Telekomunikasyon
0
2880338
7785724
6222724
2026-08-29T07:44:15Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ Kaarangay:Komunikasyon
7785724
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Antenna 01.JPG|thumb|240px]]
An '''telekomunikasyon''' amo in proseso nga nagtutugot tingog hin panurat mga transmisyon hin radyo hin impormasyon ha komunikasyon dirudilain nga paagi.
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Komunikasyon]]
dkw9r60a96wfiyl55n56gsarcrq9d25
Templo ha Jerusalen
0
2882648
7785733
6275157
2026-08-29T10:17:35Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ mga sumpay
7785733
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[[File:Jerusalem Modell BW 3.JPG|right|thumb]]
An '''Templo ni Jerusalen''', ginkikilala gihapon komo an Syahan nga Templo, in panguna nga [[templo]] han [[syudad]] nga [[Jerusalem]], ha Bukid Moriah (nga ginkikilala gihapon [[Simboryo]] han [[Bato (heolohiya)|Bato]] nga [[Moske Al-Aqsa]]).
[[Kaarangay:Jerusalem]]
hemj5kyvqd76jsk5fkdh0ojrgchvk8q
Bukid han mga Olibo
0
2885453
7785731
6250221
2026-08-29T10:10:57Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ mga sumpay, [[Kaarangay:Mga bukid]] , [[Kaarangay:Jerusalem]]
7785731
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Israel-2013-Aerial-Mount of Olives.jpg|thumb]]
An '''Bukid han mga Olibo''' ([[Hebreo]]: הַר הַזֵּיתִים, ''Har ha-Zeitim''; [[Inarabo|Arabo]]: جبل الزيتون, الطور, ''Jabal al-Zaytun'', ''Al-Tur'') in uska [[bukid]] ha [[syudad]] han [[Jerusalem]] ha [[nasod]] han [[Israel]].
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Mga bukid]]
[[Kaarangay:Jerusalem]]
bh6dhwbdj45z2l9v88hjjlqtj565zz7
Golgota
0
2886282
7785730
6255875
2026-08-29T10:08:47Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ mga sumpay, [[Kaarangay:Hesus]] , [[Kaarangay:Jerusalem]]
7785730
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Golgotha_(Church_of_the_Holy_Sepulchre).jpg|thumb]]
An '''Golgota''' ginhimo komo '''Kalbaryo''' amo an sumala nga mga [[Ebanghelyo]] hin bungbong ha [[Jerusalem]] ginsurat han [[Jesucristo]] giransang ha [[Pagsirot hin kamatayon|krus]].
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Hesus]]
[[Kaarangay:Jerusalem]]
g3ccyyn11gu8o3uov5rimm40pglzouh
Diaspora
0
2886893
7785749
6259552
2026-08-29T11:51:35Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ mga sumpay, Kaarangay:Judaismo
7785749
wikitext
text/x-wiki
An '''diaspora''' amo an [[populasyon]] diri mga lugar ha [[kalibutan]] han kalugaringun nga katawhan ha [[Hudeyo]].
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Judaismo]]
3jgpx584bwb5z6gt31pszipqer4kbye
Dorog
0
2887354
7785715
6267069
2026-08-29T07:22:56Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ Kaarangay:Kolor
7785715
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Solid_orange.svg|thumb|right|An kolor nga dorog]]
An '''dorog''' amo in usa ka kolor.
An '''ameringgi''' (Iningles:Orange) (Pambansa:Dalandan) (Cebuano:xxxxxx) amo in usa ka kulur. Ha [[Prisma]] ini in nahihimutnga ha [[pula]] ngan [[dulaw]].
Hinuram nga kulur ha Bikol.
{{turók}}
[[Kaarangay:Kolor]]
410r2ntz0ysauqns2ua87ywpalyk88l
Limbahon
0
2887359
7785712
6267064
2026-08-29T07:21:47Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ Kaarangay:Kolor
7785712
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Solid_pink.svg|thumb|limbahon nga kolor]]
Iton '''limbahon''' o '''limbawon''' in usa nga kolor.
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Kolor]]
4ybcqu51petb159px200qy87ni9h5os
Yom Kippur
0
2887440
7785753
6267571
2026-08-29T11:58:59Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ Kaarangay:Judaismo
7785753
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Paypay:Maurycy_Gottlieb_-_Jews_Praying_in_the_Synagogue_on_Yom_Kippur.jpg|thumb]]
An '''Yom Kippur''' amo an ika-siyam nga bulan han [[Kalendaryo Hebreo|kaledaryo Hudeyo]]. Ini an Hudeyonon nga bulan han adlaw han pagbayod ha sala, kun diin an mga [[Judaismo]] in nagpupugong pagkaon, paginom, ngan pakighilawas tikang pamalasibas ha pagkatunod han pagsisi.
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Judaismo]]
o5vpriom287dm9c3mso9hq09srb700z
Fariseo
0
2887546
7785748
6268165
2026-08-29T11:48:23Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ mga sumpay
7785748
wikitext
text/x-wiki
An '''Fariseo''' o '''Pinariseo''' amo an usa ka [[Hudeyo]] nga tuminongnong ha [[Judea]], nga ginluluwas Ikaduha ha [[Templo]]. Ha kaagi, ini in pagkaraan nga Sityo han [[Jerusalen]] tikang [[70|70 DC]], bisan ini nga ngaran han pariseo in nakasurat ha [[Rabino]].
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Judaismo]]
6dj41gjh3ies2cjnejmhnd9e5q4vxz9
Hanuka
0
2887801
7785732
6283617
2026-08-29T10:14:04Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ mga sumpay, Kaarangay:Judaismo
7785732
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Hanukkah חג חנוכה.jpg|thumb]]
An '''Hanuka''' amo an tinu-ig nga [[Adlaw (oras)|adlaw]], para ha mga Hebreo ngan [[Hudeyo]]. Kasagaran, ginsasalin-urog ini pista ika-25 han Hudeyo ha ika-duha han [[templo]] han [[Jerusalem]].
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Judaismo]]
3zflicmg8s4bqc4iy3195bg3s0w6n6z
Singbahan han Baraan nga Sepulkro
0
2888676
7785745
6280835
2026-08-29T11:40:57Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ mga sumpay, Kaarangay:Jerusalem
7785745
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:The_Church_of_the_Holy_Sepulchre-Jerusalem.JPG|thumb]]
An '''Singbahan han Baraan nga Sepulkro''' usa nga [[singbahan]] han [[Kadaan nga syudad (Herusalem)|Kadaan nga syudad]] han [[Jerusalem]].
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Jerusalem]]
7myww09o2pfi8h7kididv7ltektvvzy
Cupola han Bato
0
2888692
7785742
6280889
2026-08-29T11:30:47Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ mga sumpay, Kaarangay:Jerusalem
7785742
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Jerusalem-2013(2)-Temple_Mount-Dome_of_the_Rock_(SE_exposure).jpg|thumb]]
An '''Cupola han Bato''' usa nga [[Islam|Islamic]] shrine nga namumutang ha [[Bukid Templo]], [[Kadaan nga syudad han Herusalem]].
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Jerusalem]]
70qrm81a24vqr51xwxa2us7qb1jcjom
Rosh Hashana
0
2889140
7785751
7651694
2026-08-29T11:54:18Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ Kaarangay:Judaismo
7785751
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Paypay:May you all have a sweet year (365-271) (6194230350).jpg|thumb|]]
An '''Rosh Hashana''' amo an ikasiyam nga bag-o nga tuig han [[kalendaryo Hebreo]]. Ini an Hudeyonon nga syahan nga bulan ha katlaya, kun diin an mga ika-1 nga ika-2 ''Tishri'' in nagpupugong ika-1 ''Nisan''.
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Judaismo]]
9vgsgd2koryx51m0i77wgbmhzgnkjjo
Purim
0
2889141
7785752
6283070
2026-08-29T11:56:16Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ mga sumpay, Kaarangay:Judaismo
7785752
wikitext
text/x-wiki
An '''Purim''' amo an ikasiyam nga bulan han [[kalendaryo Hebreo]]. Ini an Hudeyonon nga bulan han pista nga daghani, kun diin an sumala ha katawhan [[Hudeyo]] nga Haman tikang [[Imperyo Akemenida]] ni nagkuwento nga [[Basahán ni Ester|basahan ni Ester]].
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Judaismo]]
jewukgck54rnudq1lio2rssrkhmfom7
Shabbat
0
2889320
7785750
6285341
2026-08-29T11:53:33Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ [[Kaarangay:Sabado]] , [[Kaarangay:Judaismo]]
7785750
wikitext
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[[Paypay:Shabbat_Candles.jpg|thumb]]
An '''Shabbat''' amo an adlaw nga bulan han [[Kalendaryo Hebreo|kaledaryo Hudeyo]]. Ini an relihiyon Hudeyonon ha pito nga semana han [[sabado]].
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Sabado]]
[[Kaarangay:Judaismo]]
5or6rvkyn5i709qic0zh3p789ha0xi7
Getsemani
0
2889411
7785734
6286879
2026-08-29T10:22:03Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ mga sumpay, [[Kaarangay:Jerusalem]] , [[Kaarangay:Hesus]]
7785734
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Paypay:Jerusalem_Gethsemane_tango7174.jpg|thumb]]
An '''Getsemani''' , nga nahardin han tiil nga [[Bukid han mga Olibo]] han syudad han [[Jerusalem]], sumala nga mga upat [[ebanghelyo]] han nga [[Bag-o nga Ginsabutan]]. Ini [[Jesus]] gipaubos han pagantos han nga [[hardin]] ha nagresto gab-i bago iya nga [[Pagsirot hin kamatayon|krusipiksyon]].
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Jerusalem]]
[[Kaarangay:Hesus]]
4lw6uuzocbn8i9zazp22hw069z4776f
Bukid Sion
0
2889941
7785738
6329820
2026-08-29T10:30:17Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ mga sumpay, [[Kaarangay:Jerusalem]] , [[Kaarangay:Mga bukid]]
7785738
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Paypay:MtZion_from_Abu_Tor.jpg|thumb]]
An '''Bukid Sion''' ([[Inebreo|Hebreo]]: הַר צִיּוֹן, '''Har Tsiyyon'''; [[Inarabo|Arabo]]: جبل صهيون, ''Jabal Sahyoun'') in usa ha [[mukidbukid]] ha [[Jerusalem]] mga mahinungdanon nga lugar ha [[Kadaan nga syudad (Herusalem)|Kadaan nga Syudad]]. An mga termino nga Bukid Sion nga nag-aangkon ha gingamit han [[Bibliya]] hebreo nga syahan ha mga [[syudad han David]] may-ada mga panguna nga [[Bukid Templo]] nga namumutang Katunaan han [[Israel]].
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Jerusalem]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga bukid]]
rxs1um4ydmv3jcz0e87knbvxb8gmkr7
Baraan nga Katunaan
0
2890079
7785747
6331607
2026-08-29T11:44:51Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ Kaarangay:Relihiyon
7785747
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Paypay:MiddleEast.A2003031.0820.250m.jpg|thumb]]
An '''Baraan nga Katunaan''' ([[Inebreo|Hebreo]]: אֶרֶץ הַקּוֹדֶשׁ ''Eretz HaKodesh''; [[Linatin]]: ''Terra Sancta''; [[Inarabo|Arabo]]: الأرض المقدسة ''Al-Arḍ Al-Muqaddasah'') amo an kahaulag nga gintutugotan han relihiyon nga Judaismo, Kristiyano, Islam ngan Baha'i sulod han nasod han [[Israel]], [[Palestina]] ha katundan [[Jordania]] ngan [[Lebanon]]. An panuyuan han mga [[Jesucristo]] amo an pagbawi han [[Jerusalem|Jerusalen]] nga ginaragwayan ha harani 2 000 ka tuig.
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Relihiyon]]
n90kv0yfsttsf0uxfymjjsah4d61etg
Syudad han David
0
2890150
7785737
6332284
2026-08-29T10:27:34Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ Kaarangay:Jerusalem
7785737
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Paypay:Jerusalem_ruins_from_Davids.jpg|thumb]]
An '''Syudad han David''' ([[Ininglis]]: City of David; [[Inebreo|Hebreo]]: עיר דוד) an sityo han arkeyolohiko usa nga tuminongnong nga syudad han [[Jerusalem]] nga kadaan nga syudad han Herusalem tabok la han palasyo nga hadi [[David]] tikang ha tubig ha tunel hi gintukod nga hadi [[Ezekias]].
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Jerusalem]]
457dzczyddi3z73h8mtmewnky3o3mw6
Pink Friday
0
2906577
7785711
2026-08-29T07:16:24Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ bag-o, Kaarangay:Album
7785711
wikitext
text/x-wiki
An '''Pink Friday''' amo an syahan nga studio nga album han [[Trinidad ngan Tobago|Trinidad]] nga rapper ngan parakanta nga hi [[Nicki Minaj]]. Ini in ginpagawas han [[Nobyembre 22]], [[2010]], han Cash Money Records, Young Money Entertainment ngan Universal Motown Records. Usa ini nga album nga [[Hip hop (tukar)|hip-hop]], pop ngan R&B nga naglalakip hin mga elemento hin [[musika elektronika]].
[[Kaarangay:Album]]
p0knbtcki12h7ye1z0ttg59rdamxsn3
7785722
7785711
2026-08-29T07:34:07Z
Unlimitedmusic7
68048
+ hubad
7785722
wikitext
text/x-wiki
An '''Pink Friday''' ([[Winaray]]: ''[[Limbahon]] nga [[Biyernes]]'') amo an syahan nga studio nga album han [[Trinidad ngan Tobago|Trinidad]] nga rapper ngan parakanta nga hi [[Nicki Minaj]]. Ini in ginpagawas han [[Nobyembre 22]], [[2010]], han Cash Money Records, Young Money Entertainment ngan Universal Motown Records. Usa ini nga album nga [[Hip hop (tukar)|hip-hop]], pop ngan R&B nga naglalakip hin mga elemento hin [[musika elektronika]].
[[Kaarangay:Album]]
pi9hoxfhvozsammxzj6vr11evo525hm