Kaarangay:Syudad hin Salatan nga Leyte

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  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Syudad hin Salatan nga Leyte</title>
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    <id>480</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-09-26T13:43:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Pilipinas</comment>
      <origin>7787908</origin>
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      <text bytes="86" sha1="itn4eisqeppj53u5b4c6erixpftmhhp" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay: Southern Leyte]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Pilipinas|Salatan nga Leyte]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Syudad hin Leyte</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>483</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-09-26T13:41:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Pilipinas</comment>
      <origin>7787907</origin>
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      <text bytes="59" sha1="ftshk2nd9kj1h01zsbsnixp90x8n094" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay: Leyte]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Pilipinas]]</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>7787909</id>
      <parentid>7787907</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T13:43:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
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      <text bytes="65" sha1="ghz439g6hunr843pvrf8141dop1t0i9" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay: Leyte]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Pilipinas|Leyte]]</text>
      <sha1>ghz439g6hunr843pvrf8141dop1t0i9</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Syudad hin Kalondan nga Samar</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>485</id>
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      <id>7787910</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-09-26T13:44:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Pilipinas</comment>
      <origin>7787910</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="90" sha1="my4gb5nxua2hlp9s0k3rui9phpl97t3" xml:space="preserve">[[category: Kalondan nga Samar]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Pilipinas|Kalondan nga Samar]]</text>
      <sha1>my4gb5nxua2hlp9s0k3rui9phpl97t3</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Baranggay</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>535</id>
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      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
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      <comment>+ paypay, mga sumpay</comment>
      <origin>7787896</origin>
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      <text bytes="3524" sha1="n2f5fnknv9y5m6becuny2xv04uw7lc1" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Sulop_Barangay_Hall.JPG|thumb|Barangay Hall ha [[Sulop]], Davao del Sur]]
Iton '''baranggay''' ([[Iningles]]: Barangay, [[Pambansa]] (o Filipino): ''Barangay'') (puyde liwat igsurat nga '''barangay''') amo an giguti-ayi nga yunit han gobyerno lokal ha [[Pilipinas]] ug baga hin puroparehos hin barrio o village. Iton mga [[bungto Pilipinhon|bungto]] ug mga [[Mga Syudad han Pilipinas|syudad]] nahimo pinaagi hin pagkatitirok hin mga baranggay.

An kada tagsa nga baranggay ginpamunoan hin barangay captain (''baranggay kapitan'') nga namumuno hiton barangay council (''barangay konseho'') nga iton mga miyembro barangay councilor (''baranggay konsihal'').

Ha [[kasaysayan]], an baranggay baga guti-ay la nga komunidad nga mga 50 tubtob 100 nga mga [[balay]] o panimalay. Kaurugan nga mga barrio o village mayda la mga katloan tubtob usa ka gatos nga mga balay ngan iton populasyon nag-iiba-iba tikang hin usa ka gatos ngadto hin lima ka gatos nga tawo. Sumala kan [[Miguel López de Legaspi|Legazpi]], nabilngan niya in mga komunidad nga mayda mga karuhaan tubtob katloan la nga mga tawo. Damo nga mga barrio ha daplin han kadagatan ha [[Kabisay-an]] nga rehiyon nga mga walo tubtob napulo la an mga balay. An pulong mismo tikang hin daan nga sakayan nga Malay nga tinatawag nga ''[[balangay]]''. Ini nga pagdugtong han komunidad ug sakayan nasuporta hin mga pipira nga mga teorya mahitungod han kasaysayan han pre-kolonyal nga Pilipinas, ha espesipiko, nga an tagsa nga mga orihinal nga ha kadagatan nga “baranggay” nahimo tungod han mga pag-abot hin mga umurukoy nga nangada pinaagi hin mga sakayan tikang ha iba nga mga lugar ha [[Habagatan-sidlangan nga Asya]].

Kaurugan hit mga komunidad dida ha daplin han [[kadagatan]] o ha mga [[salog]] ngan sapa. Ini kay tungod nga an urog nga kinukuhaan hin protein tikang ha mga kadagatan ug mga salog, ngan kaurugan han mga tawo dida ha panagat o pangisda kinukuha an ira pagka-on. An mga tawo liwat ha sakayan an ira mga panakayan. An pagbalhin han populasyon pangadto ha iraya ug pangadto ha kadagatan ngan ha daplin han mga kadagatan, mga aragi-an ha tuna nasunod han mga sistema han salog. An mga salog importante gihapon nga kuruhaon hin tubig para han pangarigos, panhugas, pagbunak, ngan pag-inom. Ug an mga baryo ha daplin han kadagatan madurudali mangadto-an hin mga negosyante nga kon diin mga buruhaton han ekonomiya nagdukwag.. An negosyo nangahulogan nga mayda kontak ha mga iba nga mga kultura ug mga sibilisasyon sugad han mga Intsek, Indian, ug Arabo. Amo nga an mga komunidad ha daplin ha dagat sugad han [[Manila]], [[Sugbo]], [[Jolo]], ug [[Butuan]] naka-abot hin hataas nga level kultural.

Mayda katig-uban hin mga baranggays ha Pilipinas: an [[Liga ng mga Barangay]]. Na-representa ini hin mga 41,392 ka baranggay, ug amo ini an gidako-i nga grassroots nga [[organisasyon]] (o katig-uban) ha Pilipinas. Iton presidenti hini ha yana hi [[James Marty Lim]].

Waray partidu iton baranggay, ini in diri puydi sudlan hin bisan anu nga pamartidus, mapatud, mabugtu, masangkay, ma-kag-anak.

== Mga Reference ==
* Constantino, Renato. (1975) ''The Philippines: A Past Revisited'' (volume 1). ISBN 971-8958-00-2

== Mga Sumpay ha Gawas ==
* [http://www.barangay.gov.ph Liga ng mga Barangay (League of Barangays)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070804051002/http://www.barangay.gov.ph/ |date=2007-08-04 }}

[[Kaarangay:Mga Pagbahinbahin han Pilipinas]]
[[Kaarangay:Kultura Pilipinhon]]
[[Kaarangay:Kabisay-an]]
[[Kaarangay:Pilipinas]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Carcar</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1273</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787905</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-09-26T13:40:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Sugbo</comment>
      <origin>7787905</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1361" sha1="s38tv4hg2dwrvq1za56ra8nsyyoyr9j" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Ph_locator_cebu_carcar.png|right|Mapa han Cebu nga nagpapakita kon hain nahamutang an Syudad han Carcar]]
An '''Syudad han Carcar''' (ha [[Sinugboanon]]: '''Dakbayan sa Carcar''') usa nga ikaduha nga klase nga [[syudad Pilipinhon|syudad]] ha [[lalawigan Pilipinhon|lalawigan]] o probinsya han [[Sugbo]] o Cebu ha [[Butnga nga Kabisay-an]] nga rehiyon han [[Kabisay-an]] ha [[Pilipinas]]. Sumala han [[2000]] nga census, mayda ini populasyon nga 89,199 ka tawo ha 17,312 nga panimalay.

Nahimo nga syudad an Carcar dida han [[Hulyo 1]], [[2007]].

== Mga Baranggay ==

An Syudad han Carcar mayda napulo kag lima (15) nga [[baranggay]].

* Bolinawan
* Buenavista
* Calidngan
* Can-asujan
* Guadalupe
* Liburon
* Napo
* Ocana
* Perrelos
* Valencia
* Valladolid
* Poblacion I
* Poblacion II
* Poblacion III
* Tuyom

== Mga Sumpay ha Gawas ==

* [http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp Philippine Standard Geographic Code] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120413163013/http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp |date=2012-04-13 }}
* [http://www.t-macs.com/kiso/local/ 2000 Philippine Census Information] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050923180448/http://www.t-macs.com/kiso/local/ |date=2005-09-23 }}

{{Metro Cebu}}
{{Sugbo}}

[[Kaarangay:Butnga nga Kabisay-an]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Sugbo|Carcar]]</text>
      <sha1>s38tv4hg2dwrvq1za56ra8nsyyoyr9j</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Naga, Sugbo</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>3278</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787900</id>
      <parentid>7647620</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T13:38:12Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Sugbo</comment>
      <origin>7787900</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1880" sha1="tmo5jpx1n3xflj1aanvrw9icr21z87g" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Ph_locator_cebu_naga.png|right|Mapa han Sugbo nga nagpapakita kon hain nahamutangan an Naga]]
{{iba nga kagamit|Syudad han Naga|iba nga mga kagamit han Syudad han Naga}}
An '''Syudad han Naga''' (ha [[Sinugboanon]]: '''Dakbayan sa Naga''') usa nga ikasyahan nga klase nga [[syudad Pilipinhon|syudad]] ha [[lalawigan Pilipinhon|lalawigan]] o probinsya han [[Sugbo]] ha [[Butnga nga Kabisay-an]] nga rehiyon han [[Kabisay-an]] ha [[Pilipinas]]. Sumala han census han tuig [[2000]], mayda ini populasyon nga 80,189 ka tawo ha 15,806 nga panimalay.

Gintukod nga usa ka bungto an Naga dida han [[Hunyo 12]], [[1829]].  Nahimo nga syudad an Naga katapos hin plebisito nga ginbúhat dida han [[Septyembre 2]], [[2007]].

== Mga Baranggay ==

An Naga ginbahin ngadto hin karuhaan kag walo (28) nga [[baranggay]].

&lt;table border=0&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td valign=top&gt;
* Alfaco
* Bairan
* Balirong
* Cabungahan
* Cantao-an
* Central Poblacion
* Cogon
* Colon
* East Poblacion
* Inoburan
* Inayagan
* Jaguimit
* Lanas
* Langtad
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign=top&gt;
* Lutac
* Mainit
* Mayana
* Naalad
* North Poblacion
* Pangdan
* Patag
* South Poblacion
* Tagjaguimit
* Tangke
* Tinaan
* Tuyan
* Uling
* West Poblacion
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

== Mga Sumpay ha Gawas ==

* [http://www.naga-cebu.com  Opisyal nga Websayt han Naga, Cebu] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180930031039/http://www.naga-cebu.com/ |date=2018-09-30 }}
* [http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp Philippine Standard Geographic Code] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120413163013/http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp |date=2012-04-13 }}
* [http://www.t-macs.com/kiso/local/ 2000 Philippine Census Information] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050923180448/http://www.t-macs.com/kiso/local/ |date=2005-09-23 }}

{{Metro Cebu}}

{{Sugbo}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Sugbo|Naga]]</text>
      <sha1>tmo5jpx1n3xflj1aanvrw9icr21z87g</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Bogo</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>3303</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787906</id>
      <parentid>7648446</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T13:40:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Sugbo</comment>
      <origin>7787906</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1453" sha1="00kw8cyr932akxrjs3vnqoalrsonsp8" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Ph_locator_cebu_bogo.png|right|Mapa han Sugbo nga nagpapakita kon hain nahamutangan an Bogo]]
An '''Bogo''' usa nga bungto ha [[lalawigan Pilipinhon|lalawigan]] o probinsya han [[Sugbo]] ha [[Butnga nga Kabisay-an]] nga rehiyon han [[Kabisay-an]] ha [[Pilipinas]]. Sumala han census han tuig [[2000]], mayda ini populasyon nga 63,869 ka tawo ha 13,509 nga panimalay.

== Mga Baranggay ==

An Bungto han Bogo ginbahin ngadto hin karuhaan kag siyam (29) nga [[baranggay]].

&lt;table border=0&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td valign=top&gt;
* Cogon (Pob.)
* Anonang Norte
* Anonang Sur
* Banban
* Binabag
* Bungtod (Pob.)
* Carbon (Pob.)
* Cayang
* Dakit
* Don Pedro Rodriguez
* Gairan
* Guadalupe
* La Paz
* La Purisima Concepcion (Pob.
* Libertad
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign=top&gt;
* Lourdes (Pob.)
* Malingin
* Marangog
* Nailon
* Odlot
* Pandan (Pandan Heights)
* Polambato
* Sambag (Pob.)
* San Vicente (Pob.)
* Santo Niño
* Santo Rosario (Pob.)
* Siocon
* Taytayan
* Sudlonon
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

== Mga Sumpay ha Gawas ==

* [http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp Philippine Standard Geographic Code] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120413163013/http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp |date=2012-04-13 }}
* [http://www.t-macs.com/kiso/local/ 2000 Philippine Census Information] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050923180448/http://www.t-macs.com/kiso/local/ |date=2005-09-23 }}

{{Sugbo}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Sugbo|Bogo]]</text>
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    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Lapu-Lapu, Pilipinas</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>5690</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787903</id>
      <parentid>7783733</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T13:39:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Sugbo</comment>
      <origin>7787903</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5387" sha1="hjhltpocaoj0jh6vq5bn982q1vx5t9k" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox syudad Pilipinas |
 ngaran            = Syudad han Lapu-Lapu |
 sealfile          = Ph_seal_cebu_lapu-lapu.png |
 locatormapfile    = Ph_locator_cebu_lapu-lapu.png |
 caption           = Mapa han [[Sugbo|Sugbo]] nga nagpapakita kon hain nahamutang an Syudad han Lapu-Lapu |
 rehiyon           = [[Butnga nga Kabisay-an]] &lt;br /&gt;(Rehiyon VII) |
 probinsya         = [[Sugbo|Sugbo]] |
 mga distrito      = ika-unom nga distrito han Sugbo |
 mga baranggay     = 30 |
 klase             = syahan nga klase; urbano |
 alkalde           = Arturo Radaza |
 kahimo nga syudad = [[Hunyo 17]], [[1961]] |
 kahaluagkm2       = 64.22 |
 pop2000           = 217,019 |
 popden2000        = 3,379 |
 mga coordinate    = |
}}
An '''Syudad han Lapu-Lapu''' usa nga syahan nga klase nga [[syudad Pilipinhon|syudad]] ha [[lalawigan Pilipinhon|lalawigan]] o probinsya han [[Sugbo]] ha [[Butnga nga Kabisay-an]] nga rehiyon han [[Kabisay-an]] ha [[Pilipinas]]. An kahalugan han syudad naglalakip han kadam-an nga bahin han [[Isla han Mactan]], nga nahamutang hin usa ka kilometro ha timugan o salatan-sidlangan tikang han isla han Sugbo, ngan naglalakip gihapon an Syudad han Lapu-Lapu an bug-os nga Isla han Olango nga nahamutang hin lima ka kilometro ha timugan ngan pipira pa nga mga puro. An Syudad han Lapu-Lapu kabahin han darudako nga Metropolitano nga Kahaluag han Cebu o [[Metro Cebu]] nga nahasentro ha [[Syudad han Sugbo]].

Sumala han census han tuig [[2000]], mayda ini populasyon nga 217,019 ka tawo ha 44,439 nga mga panimalay.

Nahasumpay an Syudad han Lapu-Lapu ha [[Syudad han Mandaue]] han Isla han Sugbo pinaagi hin duha nga tulay: an [[Tulay Mandaue-Mactan]] ngan an [[Tulay Marcelo Fernan]]. Tikang ha Mandaue, an kapital han probinsya nga amo an Syudad han Sugbo mga lima ka kilometro la an distancia.

An kahaluag han yana nga syudad gintawag nga Mactan ugsa han pag-ulpot han mga Espanyol.  An mga Agustiniano nagtukod han bungto han Opon han tuig 1730 ngan amo ini an ngaran han bungto hangtod han tuig [[1961]] nga diin ini ginhimo nga syudad ngan ginbalyo-an an ngaran ha dungog ni [[Lapu-Lapu]], an sinisiring nga syahan nga Pilipino nga bayani nga dida han [[1521]], nagdaog patok han Portugues nga hi [[Fernando de Magallanes]].

An [[Aeroperto Panglangyaw han Mactan-Cebu|''Mactan-Cebu International Airport'']] (o [[Aeropuerto Panglangyaw han Mactan-Cebu]] kun ha Winaray) nahamutang ha Syudad han Lapu-Lapu ngan amo ini an ikaduha nga dako in buhat nga aeropuerto han nasod.

== Mga Baranggay (Mga Barrio)==

An Syudad han Lapu-Lapu ginbahin ngadto hin katloan (30) nga mga [[baranggay]].

&lt;table border=0&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td valign=top&gt;
* Agus
* Babag
* Bankal
* Baring
* Basak
* Buaya
* Calawisan
* Canjulao
* Caw-oy
* Cawhagan
* Caubian
* Gun-ob
* Ibo
* Looc
* Mactan
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign=top&gt;
* Maribago
* Marigondon
* Pajac
* Pajo
* Pangan-an
* Poblacion
* Punta Engaño
* Pusok
* Sabang
* Santa Rosa
* Subabasbas
* Talima
* Tingo
* Tungasan
* San Vicente
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

==Mga Kiritaon==

* Mactan Export Processing Zone (I &amp; II)
* Cebu Light Industrial Park
* Marcelo Fernan Bridge Park&lt;/li&gt;
* Vanno Beach&lt;/li&gt;
* Plantation Bay Resort &amp; Spa
* Maribago Blue Waters&lt;/li&gt;
* Waterfront Airport Hotel
* Shangri-La's Mactan Island Resort and Spa
* Cebu Hilton Resort and Towers
* Punta Engaño (Mga Monumento kan Lapu-Lapu ngan Magallanes)
* SDR Serviced Apartments
* Marina Mall
* Mactan Coral Golf Club
* Cebu Yacht Club (on Mactan Island)
* Mactan Shrine
* Scuba Diving off the Mactan Coast

==Mga Litrato==

'''Cebu Hilton Resort and Towers''', Lapu-lapu City, Metro Cebu
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
'''Shangri-La's Mactan Island Resort and Spa''', Lapu-lapu City, Metro Cebu
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Shangrila_mactan.jpg]]
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;

==Kitaa Gihapon==

* [[Metro Cebu]]

==Mga Sumpay ha Gawas==
* [http://www.lapulapucity.gov.ph/ Opisyal nga Websayt han Gobyerno han Syudad] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110808042730/http://www.lapulapucity.gov.ph/about-lapu-lapu-city |date=2011-08-08 }}
* [http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/municipality.asp?muncode=072226000&amp;regcode=07&amp;provcode=22 Philippine Standard Geographic Code] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101114023653/http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/municipality.asp?muncode=072226000&amp;regcode=07&amp;provcode=22 |date=2010-11-14 }}
* [http://www.t-macs.com/kiso/local/ 2000 Philippine Census Information] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050923180448/http://www.t-macs.com/kiso/local/ |date=2005-09-23 }}
* [http://www.cebuaccommodation.com/ Independiente nga Giya han Huronan ha Sugbo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070311051248/http://www.cebuaccommodation.com/ |date=2007-03-11 }}
* [http://www.cebulifestyles.com/ Ganghaan hin mga Websayt hin Panbiyahe mahitungod han Sugbo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070312141218/http://www.cebulifestyles.com/ |date=2007-03-12 }}
* [http://living.cebunetwork.com/sutukil-fresh-seafood-mactan-island/2006/05/06/ Sutukil: Lab-as o Presko nga mga karaonon hin pagkaon tikang ha dagat ha Syudad han Lapu-Lapu, Isla han Mactan] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070304110431/http://living.cebunetwork.com/sutukil-fresh-seafood-mactan-island/2006/05/06/ |date=2007-03-04 }}

{{Metro Cebu}}
{{Sugbo}}

&lt;!--{{coor title dm|10|19|N|123|57|E|region:PH_type:city}}--&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Sugbo|Lapu-Lapu]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Mandaue</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>5694</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787904</id>
      <parentid>7647483</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T13:40:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Sugbo</comment>
      <origin>7787904</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9460" sha1="qhupt5ub4k3iurvfjknqtei30w8qvzb" xml:space="preserve">{{ighubad Iningles}}
{{Infobox syudad Pilipinas |
 ngaran              = Syudad han Mandaue |
 sealfile            = Ph seal cebu mandaue.png |
 locatormapfile      = Ph_locator_cebu_mandaue.png |
 caption             = Mapa han [[Sugbo|Sugbo]] nga nagpapakita kon hain nahamutang an Syudad han Mandaue. |
 rehiyon             = [[Butnga nga Kabisay-an]] &lt;br /&gt;(Rehiyon VII) |
 probinsya           = [[Sugbo|Sugbo]] |
 mga distrito        = ika-unom nga distrito han Sugbo|
 mga baranggay       = 27 |
 gintukod            = [[Abril 7]], [[1521]] |
 kahimo nga syudad   = [[Hunyo 21]], [[1969]] |
 alkalde             = Jonas Cortes |
 klase               = syahan nga klase; urbanizado hin duro nga syudad |
 kahaluagkm2         = 34.87 |
 pop2000             = 259,728 |
 popden2000          = 7,448 |
 mga coordinate      = 10° 9'40&quot; N 123° 54'28.16&quot; E&lt;br /&gt;10° 9'40&quot; ha Amihanan nga latitud ngan 123° 54'28.16&quot; ha Sidlangan nga longitud
 |
 websayt         = [http://www.mandauecity.gov.ph www.mandauecity.gov.ph] |
}}
An '''Syudad han Mandaue''' (ha Sinugboanon: '''Dakbayan sa Mandaue''') usa nga syahan nga klase nga [[syudad Pilipinhon|syudad]] ha [[lalawigan Pilipinhon|lalawigan]] o probinsya han [[Sugbo]] ha [[Butnga nga Kabisay-an]] nga rehiyon han [[Kabisay-an]] ha [[Pilipinas]]. Amo ini an sinisiring nga Sentro han Industriya han Isla kay dinhe nahamutang in haros 10,000 nga mga establecimiento hin negocio, bisan man kon an kadam-an hini mga gagmay nga mga negocio nga tinag-iyahan ngan gindudumara hin mga banay o pamilya nga. It syudad usa han duha nga mga urbanizado hin duro nga mga syudad ha probinsya han Sugbo, ngan an usa liwat hini amo han kapital han probinsya nga amo an [[Syudad han Cebu]]. Magtapad an duha nga mga syudad ngan amo ini hira an sentro han kahaluag han [[Metro Cebu|Metropolitano nga Cebu]].

Nahamutang an Mandaue ha tabok tikang han [[Isla han Mactan]] nga diin nahamutang an [[Syudad han Lapu-Lapu]].  Ha Syudad han Lapu-Lapu nahamutang an [[Aeropuerto Panlangyaw han Mactan-Cebu]], an aeropuerto nga ikaduha hin masurong hin buhat o aktibidad han nasod. Nahasumpay an Mandaue ngadto ha Isla han Mactan pinaagi hin duha nga tulay: an syahan nga [[Tulay Mandaue-Mactan]] ngan an barubag-o nga [[Tulay Marcelo Fernan]]. Ini nga mga tulay amo la an agi-an han tipangadto-tibalik han aeropuerto ngan han Syudad han Sugbo.

Sumala han census han tuig [[2000]], mayda an Mandaue in populasyon nga 259,728 ka tawo ha 54,882 nga mga panmalay.

==Talaan han mga Alkalde han Mandaue==
*[[Thadeo Z. Ouano]]
*[[Jonas Cortes]]

== Mga Baranggay ==

An Syudad han Mandaue ginbahin ngadto hin karuhaan kag pito (27) nga mga [[baranggay]].

&lt;table border=0&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td valign=top&gt;
* Alang-alang
* Bakilid
* Banilad
* Basak
* Cabancalan
* Cambaro
* Canduman
* Casili
* Casuntingan
* Centro (Pob.)
* Cubacub
* Guizo
* Ibabao-Estancia
* Jagobiao
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign=top&gt;
* Labogon
* Looc (Mandaue)
* Maguikay
* Mantuyong
* Opao
* Pakna-an
* Pagsabungan
* Subangdaku
* Tabok
* Tawason
* Tingub
* Tipolo
* Umapad
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;!--
== History ==
Mandaue was a fertile area, where the thick vine variety known as &quot;mantawi&quot; grew abundantly. Mandaue first appeared in written history when Ferdinand E. Magellan arrived in this archipelago and sighted what he called the &quot;Merchant's Paradise&quot; at noon on the 7th of April in 1521.

== Festival==
'''Mantawi Festival'''

Unique and exotic, dance steps are accompanied by a different beat, played by a brass instead of the usual drum and bugle.  This makes up a one-of-a-kind festivity that entices and seduces the crowd to gather and witness one of the most anticipated celebration in the City of Mandaue, the [[Mantawi Festival]].

In April 7, 1521, [[Magellan]] first sighted the island of [[Cebu|Sugbo]] in search for food and supplies for his vessels’ voyage back to Spain. Mandaue at that time was called “Mantawi” - derived from a vine that grew abundantly in the coves of the area. This community with abundant vines has even been mentioned by Antonio Pigafetta as a flourishing settlement nearest to Sebu under the leadership of Datu Lambuzzan.

Through [[Mantawi Festival]], Mandaue City reconnects to its roots as the merchant’s paradise of Cebu during the time of Ferdinand Magellan and its role in Cebu’s economic growth through the centuries. [[Mandauehanons]] take pride in their heritage and historic role as Cebu’s economic powerhouse, as the city continues to energize its economy, attracting even more investors and generating more jobs for its people.

Today, the economic excitement in Mandaue City is concentrated on the [[Mandaue Reclamation area]], making it the country’s fastest growth center in the South. The site of the Cebu International Convention Center, the Mandaue Reclamation area now becomes the “New Center of the Metropolis.”

Aside from the [[Cebu International Convention Center]] CICC – the venue of the [[ASEAN Summit]] in December, other developments in the area includes the construction of Cebu Doctors University for a new campus, the Cebu Boardwalk-a multi use development project that will feature a marina and the Taft I.T Zone which will feature world-class facilities for IT companies.  

The proposed [[Cebu International Trade and Exhibition Center]] (CITEX) has also been already endorsed by the [[National Economic Development Authority]] (NEDA) to JICA for funding. 

With all these developments at hand, Mandaue City is now gaining the reputation as Cebu’s new economic driver . . . the city to watch for in terms of economic prowess. 

This year, the [[Mantawi Festival]] both pays homage to the past and recognize its potential for the future, kicking off with the theme “Taking Roots, Soaring High with ASEAN”.

Participants from all corners of the city will join the celebration as they showcase its unique culture and interpret the city’s trading systems that has become a tool for progress and prosperity of the Mandauehanons.
	
Various contingents will take the entire city in revelry of dancing and merry-making as the parade kicks-off at the [[Mandaue City Hall]] and onwards to the Cebu Boardwalk at the Reclamation Area.

== New Center of the Metropolis ==

With Mandaue City as the pivotal venue for the [[ASEAN Summit]], the [[Mantawi Festival]] is the initial thrust of the local government’s effort to support the successful hosting of the event.

The year [[2006]] draws international attention to booming Mandaue City as the industrial metropolis of the south with the construction of the [[Cebu International Convention Center]] (CICC).  Located on a 3.8 hectare reclaimed land worth half a billion pesos, the CICC heralds the foray of Mandaue City as the emerging Covention Center of Asia. 

The completion of the CICC is expected to boost the economic dynamism of Mandaue City, which at present is driven by over 10,000 micro, small, medium, and large enterprises. The city accounts for 40 percent of the total export in the furniture sector, thus making Mandaue the furniture capital of the country.

Mandaue City is an attractive investment option for businessmen seeking opportunities in Cebu because of the lower cost of doing business (no sales tax, lower taxes and cost of living), excellent delivery of basic services, and peace and order.  On top of its business friendly policies, Mandaue’s sound fiscal management relieves its taxpayers with the burden of unnecessary loans. 

During the nine-year term of [[Mayor Thadeo Z. Ouano]], the Father of [[Mantawi Festival]], Mandaue City’s annual income was tripled from P270 million to P800 million, thus growing at a pace twice faster than of the national average.

Today, the economic excitement in Mandaue City is concentrated on the [[Mandaue Reclamation area]], making it the country’s fastest growth center in the South.  Aside from the CICC, other developments in the area includes the construction of Cebu Doctors University for a new campus, the Cebu Boardwalk-a multi use development project that will feature a marina and the Taft I.T Zone which will feature world-class facilities for IT companies.  The proposed [[Cebu International Trade and Exhibition Center]] (CITEX) has also been already endorsed by the [[National Economic Development Authority]] (NEDA) to JICA for funding. 

With all these developments at hand, Mandaue City is now gaining the reputation as Cebu’s new economic driver. The [[Mandaue Reclamation Area]] is now the “New Center of the Metropolis.”

2006 will be the year expected to create an indelible mark for Mandaue City in both the business and tourism sectors, truly giving homage to its historic role as Cebu’s economic powerhouse.--&gt;

== Kitaa Gihapon ==

* [[Talaan han mga Alkalde han Mandaue]]
* [[Metro Cebu]]

== Mga Sumpay ha Gawas ==

* [http://www.mandauecity.gov.ph/ Opisyal nga Websayt han Syudad han Mandaue]
* [http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp Philippine Standard Geographic Code] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120413163013/http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp |date=2012-04-13 }}
* [http://www.t-macs.com/kiso/local/ 2000 Philippine Census Information] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050923180448/http://www.t-macs.com/kiso/local/ |date=2005-09-23 }}

{{Sugbo}}
{{Metro Cebu}}

&lt;!--{{Indy Philippine cities}}--&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Sugbo|Mandaue]]
[[Kaarangay:Metro Cebu|Mandaue]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Talisay, Sugbo</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>5698</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787901</id>
      <parentid>7649581</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T13:38:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Sugbo</comment>
      <origin>7787901</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5777" sha1="bjsdszw814udxk8kblp911j6rtc5l5n" xml:space="preserve">{{ighubad Iningles}}
{{Infobox syudad Pilipinas |
 ngaran              = Syudad han Talisay |
 sealfile            = Ph seal cebu talisay.png |
 locatormapfile      = Ph_locator_cebu_talisay.png |
 caption             = Mapa han [[Sugbo|Sugbo]] nga nagpapakita kon hain nahamutang an Syudad han Talisay. |
 rehiyon             = [[Butnga nga Kabisay-an]] &lt;br /&gt;(Rehiyon VII) |
 probinsya           = [[Sugbo|Sugbo]] |
 mga distrito        = syahan nga distrito han Sugbo|
 mga baranggay       = 22 |
 gintukod            = 1648 |
 kahimo nga syudad   = [[Disyembre 30]], [[2000]] |
 alkalde             = Socrates C. Fernandez |
 klase               = ikatulo nga klase; urbano nga syudad |
 kahaluagkm2         = 42.22 |
 pop2000             = 148,110 |
 popden2000          = 1,139.5 |
 mga coordinate      = |
 website             = http://www.talisaycitycebu.gov.ph/ |
}}

An '''Syudad han Talisay''' usa nga ikatulo nga klase nga [[syudad Pilipinhon|syudad]] ha [[lalawigan Pilipinhon|lalawigan]] o probinsya han [[Sugbo]] ha [[Butnga nga Kabisay-an]] nga rehiyon han [[Kabisay-an]] ha [[Pilipinas]]. Sumala han census han tuig [[2000]], mayda ini populasyon nga 148,110 ka tawo ha 28,751 nga mga panimalay.

Kilalado an Talisay tungod han &quot;Inasal Baboy&quot; dinhe. An ngaran nga ''Talisay'' ginkuha tikang han 'Mantalisay' nga kahoy nga damo dida han syudad. Ini nga syudad pan-urukyan ngan pannegosyo. An Syudad han Talisay kabahin han metropolitano nga kahaluag han [[Metro Cebu]].

== Mga Baranggay ==

An Syudad han Talisay ginbahin ngadto hin karuhaan kag duha (22) nga mga [[baranggay]].

&lt;table border=0&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td valign=top&gt;
* Biasong
* Bulacao
* Cadulawan
* Camp IV
* Cansojong
* Dumlog
* Jaclupan
* Lagtang
* Lawaan I
* Lawaan II
* Lawaan III
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign=top&gt;
* Linao
* Maghaway
* Manipis
* Mohon
* Poblacion
* Pooc
* San Isidro
* San Roque
* Tabunoc
* Tangke
* Tapul
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;!--
==History==
Talisay was founded in [[1648]] as an estate owned by the [[Augustinians]].  In [[1849]], it was converted into a municipality with Silverio Fernandez as its first gobernadorcillo and Pedro Labuca as captain.

Some accounts claim that Talisay got its name from the ''Magtalisay'' trees which are endemic in certain areas of the municipality, while others claim that Talisay got its name from a town in [[Spain]].

During both the American colonial period and [[World War II]], Talisay served as a haven of colonial military forces. The municipality served as the center of guerrilla intelligence operations for the Philippine residence movement in Cebu during World War II. Returning American forces landed on the beaches of Talisay on [[March 28]], [[1945]], an event that marked the eventual surrender of Japanese forces on Cebu. That day is now an official holiday in the province of Cebu.

In 2000, the municipality of Talisay was converted into a city.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.nscb.gov.ph/factsheet/pdf01/fs1_01.asp NSCB - 2001 Factsheet - 12 New Cities Created], July-December 2000.&lt;/ref&gt; The municipality is now linked to Cebu City via the new South Coastal Highway from Lawaan, opened in 2004. This has brought some recent inward investment in the form of sub-divisions, some hastily planned and plagued by problems. Conflict has occurred between the residents of the mountain barangay of [[Maghaway]] and those of Crown Asia's Azienda Milan and Venezia sub-divisions. According to the National Statistics Office in its 2000 report, some 70 percent of the population of Talisay belongs to the urban poor. Talisay remains an important center for the production of blasting caps used in illegal dynamite fishing. [http://www.pcij.org/stories/2005/blastingcap2.html]

==Education==

'''List of Academics Based in Talisay City'''
&lt;p&gt;
1.) Talisay Malayan Academy located at Poblacion, Talisay City
&lt;br&gt;
2.) Sisters of Mary-Girlstown. [[Roman Catholic|Catholic]] School located at J.P. Rizal St., Poblacion, Talisay City
&lt;br&gt;
3.) St. Scholastica's Academy. [[Roman Catholic|Catholic]] School run by the Benedictine Sisters (Order of Saint Benedict OSB), located at Lagtang Rd., Tabunok, Talisay City
&lt;br&gt;
4.) Divino Amore Academy. [[Roman Catholic|Catholic]] School  run by the Augustinian Sisters of Divine Love (ASDL), located at Fidel Bas St., Lower Mohon, Talisay, City
&lt;br&gt;
5.) Asian College of Technology located at South Expressway, Bulacao, Talisay City
&lt;br&gt;
6.) East Visayan Academy. Operated by the Central Visayan Conference of the [[Seventh-day Adventist]] Church located at South Expressway, Bulacao, Talisay City
&lt;br&gt;
7.) Mohon Elementary School. A Government School at Proper Mohon, Talisay City
--&gt;

== Kitaa Gihapon ==

* [[Metro Cebu]]
&lt;!--
==References==--&gt;
&lt;!-- ----------------------------------------------------------
  See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Footnotes for a 
  discussion of different citation methods and how to generate 
  footnotes using the &lt;ref&gt;, &lt;/ref&gt; and  &lt;reference /&gt; tags
----------------------------------------------------------- --&gt;
&lt;!--&lt;div class=&quot;references-small&quot;&gt;
&lt;references /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--&gt;
== Mga Sumpay ha Gawas ==
* [http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp Philippine Standard Geographic Code] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120413163013/http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp |date=2012-04-13 }}
* [http://www.t-macs.com/kiso/local/ 2000 Philippine Census Information] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050923180448/http://www.t-macs.com/kiso/local/ |date=2005-09-23 }}
* [http://www.talisaycitycebu.gov.ph/ Opisyal nga Websayt han Syudad han Talisay ha Sugbo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060525164431/http://www.talisaycitycebu.gov.ph/ |date=2006-05-25 }}

{{Metro Cebu}}
{{Sugbo}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Sugbo|Talisay]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Desyerto</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>8881</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787998</id>
      <parentid>7782344</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:03:08Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>7787998</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2343" sha1="m5il3jr54mg3pz6wje99zlxsmofeso5" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Judea 2 by David Shankbone.jpg|300px|right|thumb|Desyerto han Judea]]
[[File:ValleLuna-002.jpg|300px|right|thumb|[[Disyerto Atacama]]]]

An [[desyerto]]&lt;ref&gt;Abuyen, Tomas A. '''Diksyunaryo Waray-Waray [Visaya] English-Tagalog'''. Kalayaan Press Mktg. Ent., Inc. Quezon City. Tuig 2000. ISBN 971-08-6050-X. Pakli Ihap 74. &lt;/ref&gt; amo an mamara nga lugar o rehiyon nga nakakarawat hin gutiay la nga [[tubig]] sugad hit [[uran]]. Mainit dito.

== Pinanbasaran ==
{{reflist}}

==Bibliograpiya==
* {{cite book |title=In the Deserts of this Earth |url=https://archive.org/details/indesertsofthise00geor |last=George |first=Uwe |year=1978 |publisher=Hamish Hamilton |isbn=0-241-89777-7 }}
* {{cite book |title=Aeolian Sand and Sand Dunes |last=Pye |first=Kenneth |last2=Tsoar |first2=Haim |year=2009 |publisher=Springer |isbn=3-540-85910-1 |url=http://books.google.co.uk/books/about/Aeolian_Sand_and_Sand_Dunes.html?id=k1vv3wU28QMC&amp;redir_esc=y }}

==Padugang nga barasahon==
* {{cite book |title=The physics of blown sand and desert dunes |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.220669 |author=Bagnold, Ralph A. |publisher=Methuen |authorlink=Ralph Alger Bagnold | year=1941}}
* {{cite book | title=Deserts | url=https://archive.org/details/deserts00macm | series=National Audubon Society nature guides | publisher=Random House / Chanticleer Press | author=Macmahon, James | year=1988 | isbn=978-0-394-73139-1}}

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Deserts}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.unep.org/geo/gdoutlook/|title=Global Deserts Outlook|publisher=[[United Nations Environment Programme]] (UNEP)|year=2006|access-date=2015-01-28|archive-date=2008-03-17|archive-url=http://arquivo.pt/wayback/20080317073608/http://www.unep.org/geo/gdoutlook/|url-status=dead}}, a report in the [[Global Environment Outlook]] (GEO) series.
** {{Wayback|url=http://www.unep.org/geo/news_centre/|title=Global Deserts Outlook in PDF|date=20060610}}
** [http://maps.grida.no/go/graphic/relative_biodiversity_scenarios_for_deserts_2000_2050 Map with biodiversity scenarios for desert areas, from the Global Deserts Outlook] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090308151201/http://maps.grida.no/go/graphic/relative_biodiversity_scenarios_for_deserts_2000_2050 |date=2009-03-08 }}.
[[kaarangay:Mga desyerto| ]]
[[kaarangay:Mga ekosistema]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Mga isla han Cuba</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>9804</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787954</id>
      <parentid>4733319</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T19:40:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga isla</comment>
      <origin>7787954</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="51" sha1="eemh846klutp4o74h6fd6graumnpc3m" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Cuba|Isla]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga isla|Cuba]]</text>
      <sha1>eemh846klutp4o74h6fd6graumnpc3m</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Pagkabuta</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>10335</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788017</id>
      <parentid>7785037</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T08:59:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Panlawas</comment>
      <origin>7788017</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1617" sha1="jh1ho36miw7u601a8iq29i7h20yxgzd" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Long cane.jpg|right|thumb|100 px|An Busag nga Tungkod, tigaman han kanasoran para ha buta]]
An '''butá''', '''pagkabuta''' ([[Iningles]]: ''Blind Human'', [[Pambansa]]: ''Bulag'') amo an may problema ha pag[[kita]].

Kaarangay nga [[Waray-waray]] ha Pambansa nga [[Yinaknan]]: [[Buläg]]

==Kitaa gihapon==
*[[Braille]]
*[[:en:National Council on Disability Affairs]]
*[[:en:Web accessibility initiatives in the Philippines]]

==Pinanbasaran==
{{Reflist}}

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikiquote|Blindness}}
{{Wiktionary-inline|blindness|blind}}
&lt;!-- This section should only link to blindness web directories; Wikipedia isn't a directory of blindness organizations etc. see Wikipedia:External links --&gt;
*{{Curlie|Health/Conditions_and_Diseases/Eye_Disorders/Blindness|Blindness}}
*Linux distribution: [[:en:Knoppix#Adriane Knoppix|Adriane Knoppix]]&lt;!-- Vinux is discontinued --&gt;&lt;!-- Do NOT list Oralux here; Their software is no longer updated --&gt;
;Mga Pilipinhon nga website
*[https://atriev.org/ Adaptive Technology for Rehabilitation, Integration and Empowerment of the Visually Impaired]
**[https://www.facebook.com/atrievofficial/ ATRIEV Computer Training Center for the Visually Impaired Facebook page]
**[https://www.youtube.com/@ATRIEVI.T.Center ATRIEV I.T. Center YouTube channel]
*[https://blind.org.ph/ Resources for the Blind, Inc. Philippines]
**[https://www.facebook.com/resourcesfortheblind/ Resources for the Blind, Inc. Philippines Facebook page]
**[https://www.youtube.com/@ResourcesfortheBlindIncRBI RBI Philippines YouTube channel]
*Philippines Para Chess Association

[[Kaarangay:Panlawas]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Adlaw (astronomiya)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>13669</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787884</id>
      <parentid>7787626</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T12:40:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>7787884</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4231" sha1="ojgig6xqs6wdekjpfmomi2vcir231ro" xml:space="preserve">{{iba nga kagamit|Adlaw (pansayod)|iba nga mga kagamit han Adlaw}}
[[File:Sun920607.jpg|right|thumb|Sudang/Adlaw]]

An '''adlaw''', o '''sudang''' (simbulu: [[file:Sun symbol (fixed width).svg|16px|☉]]; [[Iningles]]: ''Sun'', [[Pambansa]]: ''Araw'') amo an [[bitoon]] ha butnga han [[sistema solar]]. An sudang an pinakaimportante na gintitikangan san enerhiya ha [[Kalibutan]]. May'ada ini diameter na maabot 1.39 milyones na kilometers (864,000 milya), ngan may'ada ini bug'at na 330,000 ka-beses kadako kumpara ha kalibutan.

==Kinaiya sa Sudang==
Usa na ''[[G-type main-sequence star]]'' (G2V) an Sudang base san ''[[stellar classification|spectral class]]'' ngan ginkaklasipika ini na ''&quot;yellow dwarf&quot;'' hitungud kay sobra kasuna an iya lamrag sa ''yellow-green'' na parte san [[spectrum]], ngan bisan kun busag an tunay na kulay, naiimud tikang sa [[Kalibutan]] na dulaw hitungud san [[Diffuse sky radiation|''atmospheric scattering'']] san  ''blue light''.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal
 |last=Wilk
 |first=S. R.
 |year=2009
 |title=The Yellow Sun Paradox
 |url=http://www.osa-opn.org/Content/ViewFile.aspx?id=11147
 |journal=[[Optics &amp; Photonics News]]
 |pages=12–13
 |ref=harv
 |access-date=2014-10-18
 |archive-date=2012-06-18
 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120618183229/http://www.osa-opn.org/Content/ViewFile.aspx?id=11147
 |url-status=
 }}&lt;/ref&gt;
Naabot 99.86% san bug'os na Solar system an bug'at san sudang. May'ada liwat ini absolute magnitude na +4.83, ngan gin'aanung-anung na mas masuna ini sa maabot na 85% san ngatanan na bituon sa Milky Way.&lt;ref&gt;{{Lada, C.J. (2006). &quot;Stellar multiplicity and the initial mass function: Most stars are single&quot;. Astrophysical Journal Letters. 640 (1): L63–L66. arXiv:astro-ph/0601375. Bibcode:2006ApJ...640L..63L. doi:10.1086/503158}}&lt;/ref&gt;

An Sudang an pinakamasuna na butang na maiimod sa kalangitan san kalibutan, na may'ada apparent magnitude na −26.74. Maabot ini 13 bilyon ka beses na mas masuna san masunod na pinakamasuna na bituon, an Sirius, na may'ada apparent magnitude na −1.46.

==Pinanbasaran==
{{reflist}}

==Dugang nga barasahon==
* {{Cite book|last=Cohen |first=Richard |date=2010 |title=Chasing the Sun: the Epic Story of the Star that Gives us Life |url=https://archive.org/details/chasingsunepicst0000cohe_l0j7 |publisher=[[Simon &amp; Schuster]]|isbn=1-4000-6875-4}}
* {{Cite journal|last=Thompson |first=M. J. |date=2004 |title=Solar interior: Helioseismology and the Sun's interior |journal=[[Astronomy &amp; Geophysics]] |volume=45 |issue=4 |pages=21–25 }}

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Sister project links|Sun}}
* [http://sohowww.nascom.nasa.gov/ Nasa SOHO (Solar &amp; Heliospheric Observatory) satellite]
* [http://www.nso.edu/ National Solar Observatory] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140408014721/http://www.nso.edu/ |date=2014-04-08 }}
* [http://www.astronomycast.com/astronomy/episode-30-the-sun-spots-and-all/ Astronomy Cast: The Sun]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110511124300/http://www.boston.com/bigpicture/2008/10/the_sun.html A collection of spectacular images of the Sun from various institutions] ([[The Boston Globe]])
* [http://www.acrim.com/ Satellite observations of solar luminosity] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170611210135/http://acrim.com/ |date=2017-06-11 }}
* [http://www.suntrek.org/ Sun|Trek, an educational website about the Sun]
* [http://www.solarphysics.kva.se/ The Swedish 1-meter Solar Telescope, SST] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050518081349/http://www.solarphysics.kva.se/ |date=2005-05-18 }}
* [http://alienworlds.glam.ac.uk/sunStructure.html An animated explanation of the structure of the Sun] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110810133537/http://alienworlds.glam.ac.uk/sunStructure.html |date=2011-08-10 }} (University of Glamorgan)
* [https://youtube.com/watch?v=qpMRtvFD8ek&amp;hl=fr Animation - The Future of the Sun]
* [http://science.nasa.gov/headlines/y2010/12mar_conveyorbelt.htm Solar Conveyor Belt Speeds Up] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100315111135/http://science.nasa.gov/headlines/y2010/12mar_conveyorbelt.htm |date=2010-03-15 }}&amp;nbsp;– NASA&amp;nbsp;– images, link to report on Science

[[Kaarangay:Astronomiya]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Charles Darwin</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>14621</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787967</id>
      <parentid>7785623</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T23:27:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>41587</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>7787967</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25561" sha1="od87jgvo98ry35h5o1dvf399bkww63o" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox scientist
|name = Charles Darwin
|birth_name=Charles Robert Darwin
|image              = Charles Darwin seated crop.jpg
|alt=Three quarter length studio photo showing Darwin's characteristic large forehead and bushy eyebrows with deep set eyes, pug nose and mouth set in a determined look. He is bald on top, with dark hair and long side whiskers but no beard or moustache. His jacket is dark, with very wide lapels, and his trousers are a light check pattern. His shirt has an upright wing collar, and his cravat is tucked into his waistcoat which is a light fine checked pattern.
|caption = Darwin, edad 45 han tuig 1854, ha panahon han ginbubuhat niya pakadto han publikasyon han ''[[On the Origin of Species|{{nowrap|On the Origin of Species}}]]''
|birth_date = {{birth date|1809|2|12|df=y}}
|birth_place = [[The Mount, Shrewsbury]], [[Shropshire]],  [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland|United Kingdom]]
|death_date = {{death date and age|1882|4|19|1809|2|12|df=yes}}
|death_place = [[Down House]], [[Downe]], [[Kent]], United Kingdom
|residence = England
|citizenship = [[British Citizenship|British]]
|nationality = [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland|British]]
|ethnicity = English
|fields = [[natural history|Naturalist]]
|workplaces = [[Geological Society of London]]
|alma_mater = (tertiary education):&lt;br&gt; [[University of Edinburgh]] (medicine) &lt;br /&gt;[[University of Cambridge]] (ordinary Bachelor of Arts)
|doctoral_advisor = &lt;!--there were no PhDs in Cambridge at the time--&gt;
|academic_advisors = [[John Stevens Henslow]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Adam Sedgwick]]
|doctoral_students = &lt;!--there were no PhDs in Cambridge at the time--&gt;
|notable_students =
|known_for = ''[[The Voyage of the Beagle]]''&lt;br&gt;''[[On the Origin of Species]]''&lt;br&gt;[[evolution]] by &lt;br&gt;[[natural selection]],&lt;br&gt;[[common descent]]
|author_abbrev_bot =
|author_abbrev_zoo =
|influences = [[Alexander von Humboldt]]&lt;br&gt;[[John Herschel]]&lt;br&gt;[[Charles Lyell]]
|influenced = [[Joseph Dalton Hooker]]&lt;br&gt;[[Thomas Henry Huxley]]&lt;br&gt;[[George Romanes]]&lt;br&gt;[[Ernst Haeckel]]&lt;br&gt;[[John Lubbock, 1st Baron Avebury|Sir John Lubbock]]
|awards = [[Royal Medal]] (1853)&lt;br&gt;[[Wollaston Medal]] (1859)&lt;br&gt;[[Copley Medal]] (1864)
|signature = Charles Darwin Signature.svg
|signature_alt = &quot;Charles Darwin&quot;, with the surname underlined by a downward curve that mimics the curve of the initial &quot;C&quot;
|footnotes =
|spouse = [[Emma Darwin]] (1839-1896)
}}
Hi '''Charles Robert Darwin''' (12 Pebrero 1809 – 19 Abril 1882) amo an usa ka Ingles nga naturalista syentipiko nga nagpahimatuod ngan naglatag hin mga kasarigan nga ngatanan nga kinabuhi nagtikang ha kapareho nga tinikangan (ebolusyon), pamaagi han tinatawag niya nga pagpili natural.

==Mga reperensya==
{{refbegin|colwidth=30em}}
* {{Cite news
| last = Anonymous
| date = 1882
| title =Obituary: Death Of Chas. Darwin
| periodical =[[The New York Times]]
| issue =21 Abril 1882
| url =http://www.nytimes.com/learning/general/onthisday/bday/0212.html
| accessdate =30 Oktubre 2008
| ref=harv}}
* {{Cite journal
| last = Balfour
| first =J. H.
| authorlink = John Hutton Balfour
| date = 11 Mayo 1882
| title = [[s:Transactions &amp; Proceedings of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh/Obituary Notice of Charles Robert Darwin|Obituary Notice of Charles Robert Darwin]]
| journal=[[Transactions &amp; Proceedings of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh]]
| issue = 14
| pages = 284–298|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite book
| last = Bannister
| first =Robert C.
| date = 1989
| title = Social Darwinism: Science and Myth in Anglo-American Social Thought.
| url = https://archive.org/details/socialdarwinisms0000robe_l5m0
| location = Philadelphia
| publisher=Temple University Press
| isbn =0-87722-566-4|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite book
 | last = Bowler
 | first = Peter J.
 | date = 2003
 | title = Evolution: The History of an Idea
 | url = https://archive.org/details/evolutionhistory0000bowl_n7y8
 | edition = 3rd
 | publisher=University of California Press
 | isbn = 0-520-23693-9|ref=harv }}
* {{Cite book
| last = Browne
| first = E. Janet
| authorlink = Janet Browne
| date = 1995
| title = Charles Darwin: vol. 1 Voyaging
| url = https://archive.org/details/charlesdarwin0000jane
| publication-place = London
| publisher=Jonathan Cape
| isbn = 1-84413-314-1|ref=harv
}}
* {{Cite book
| last = Browne
| first = E. Janet
| date = 2002
| title = Charles Darwin: vol. 2 The Power of Place
| publication-place = London
| publisher=Jonathan Cape
| isbn = 0-7126-6837-3|ref=harv
}}
* {{Cite book
| last = Darwin
| first = Charles
| date = 1835
| title = Extracts from letters to Professor Henslow
| publication-place = Cambridge
| publisher=[privately printed]
| url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=F1&amp;viewtype=text&amp;pageseq=1
| accessdate =1 Nobyembre 2008|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite book
| last = Darwin
| first = Charles
| date = 1837
| title =Notebook B: (Transmutation of species)
| publisher=Darwin Online
| id =CUL-DAR121
| url =http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?viewtype=side&amp;itemID=CUL-DAR121.-&amp;pageseq=1
| accessdate =20 Disyembre 2008|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite book
| last= Darwin
| first= Charles
| date = 1839
| title=Narrative of the surveying voyages of His Majesty's Ships Adventure and Beagle between the years 1826 and 1836, describing their examination of the southern shores of South America, and the Beagle's circumnavigation of the globe. Journal and remarks. 1832–1836.
| location= London
| publisher=Henry Colburn
| volume=III
| url= http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=F10.3&amp;viewtype=text&amp;pageseq=1
| accessdate =24 Oktubre 2008|ref=harv
}}
* {{Cite book
| last = Darwin
| first = Charles
| author-link =
| date = 1842
| publication-date = 1909
| contribution =Pencil Sketch of 1842
| contribution-url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?viewtype=text&amp;itemID=F1556&amp;pageseq=33
| editor-last = Darwin
| editor-first = Francis
| editor-link = Francis Darwin
| title =The foundations of The origin of species: Two essays written in 1842 and 1844.
| publisher=Cambridge University Press
| url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=F1556&amp;viewtype=text&amp;pageseq=1
| isbn = 0-548-79998-9
| ref = harv}}
* {{Cite book
| last= Darwin
| first= Charles
| author-link=
| date = 1845
| title= Journal of researches into the natural history and geology of the countries visited during the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle round the world, under the Command of Capt. Fitz Roy, R.N. 2d edition
| location= London
| publisher=John Murray
| url= http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=F20&amp;viewtype=text&amp;pageseq=1
| accessdate =24 Oktubre 2008|ref=harv
}}
* {{Cite journal
| last = Darwin
| first = Charles
| last2 = Wallace
| first2 = Alfred Russel
| author2-link = Alfred Russel Wallace
| date = 1858
| title =[[On the Tendency of Species to form Varieties; and on the Perpetuation of Varieties and Species by Natural Means of Selection]]
| edition =
| series = Zoology 3
| publication-place =
| journal=Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London
| pages = 46–50
| doi = 10.1111/j.1096-3642.1858.tb02500.x|ref=harv
| volume = 3
| issue = 9}}
* {{Cite book
| last = Darwin
| first = Charles
| date = 1859
| title =On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life
| edition =1st
| publication-place = London
| publisher=John Murray
| url =http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=F373&amp;viewtype=text&amp;pageseq=1
| accessdate =24 Oktubre 2008|ref=harv
| isbn = 1-4353-9386-4
}}
* {{Cite book
| last = Darwin
| first = Charles
| author-link =
| date = 1868
| title = The variation of animals and plants under domestication
| publication-place = London
| publisher=John Murray
| url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=F880.1&amp;viewtype=text&amp;pageseq=1
| accessdate =1 Nobyembre 2008|ref=harv
| isbn = 1-4191-8660-4}}
* {{Cite book
| last = Darwin
| first = Charles
| date = 1871
| title =The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex
| edition =1st
| publication-place = London
| publisher=John Murray
| url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/EditorialIntroductions/Freeman_TheDescentofMan.html
| accessdate =24 Oktubre 2008|ref=harv
| isbn = 0-8014-2085-7
}}
* {{Cite book
 | last = Darwin
 | first = Charles
 | date = 1872
 | title = The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life
 | edition = 6th
 | location = London
 | publisher=John Murray
 | url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=F391&amp;viewtype=text&amp;pageseq=1
 | accessdate =1 Nobyembre 2009 |ref=harv
 | isbn = 1-4353-9386-4}}
* {{Cite book
| last = Darwin
| first = Charles
| date = 1887
| editor-last = Darwin
| editor-first = Francis
| editor-link =Francis Darwin
| title = The life and letters of Charles Darwin, including an autobiographical chapter
| location = London
| publisher=John Murray
| url =http://darwin-online.org.uk/EditorialIntroductions/Freeman_LifeandLettersandAutobiography.html
| accessdate =4 Nobyembre 2008|ref=harv
| isbn = 0-404-08417-6}}
* {{Cite book
| last = Darwin
| first = Charles
| date = 1958
| editor-last = Barlow
| editor-first = Nora
| editor-link =Nora Barlow
| title =The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow
| url =http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=1&amp;itemID=F1497&amp;viewtype=text
| location = London
| publisher=Collins
| accessdate =28 Septyembre 2013|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite book
| last = Darwin
| first = Charles
| date = 2006
| contribution =Journal
| contribution-url =http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?viewtype=side&amp;itemID=CUL-DAR158.1-76&amp;pageseq=1
| editor-last =van Wyhe
| editor-first = John
| title =Darwin's personal 'Journal' (1809–1881)
| publisher=Darwin Online
| id =CUL-DAR158.1–76
| url =http://darwin-online.org.uk/EditorialIntroductions/vanWyhe_JournalDAR158.html
| accessdate =20 Disyembre 2008|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite book
| last = Desmond
| first = Adrian
| authorlink = Adrian Desmond
| last2 = Moore
| first2 = James
| author2-link = James Moore (biographer)
| date = 1991
| title = Darwin
| url = https://archive.org/details/darwin0000desm
| location = London
| publisher=Michael Joseph, Penguin Group
| isbn = 0-7181-3430-3|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite book
| last = Desmond
| first = Adrian
| author-link =
| last2 = Moore
| first2 = James
| author2-link = James Moore (biographer)
| last3=Browne
| first3=Janet
| date = 2004
| title = [[Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]]
| publication-place = Oxford, England
| publisher=Oxford University Press
| doi = 10.1093/ref:odnb/7176|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite journal
| last = Dobzhansky
| first = Theodosius
| author-link = Theodosius Dobzhansky
| date= Marso 1973
| title = Nothing in Biology Makes Sense Except in the Light of Evolution
| url = https://archive.org/details/sim_american-biology-teacher_1973-03_35_3/page/n14
| journal = The American Biology Teacher
| volume = 35
| pages = 125–129
| ref = harv
| doi = 10.2307/4444260
| issue = 3
}}
* {{Cite journal
| last = Eldredge
| first = Niles
| author-link = Niles Eldredge
| date = 2006
| title = Confessions of a Darwinist
| periodical = The Virginia Quarterly Review
| issue = Spring 2006
| pages = 32–53
| url = http://www.vqronline.org/articles/2006/spring/eldredge-confessions-darwinist/
| accessdate = 4 Nobyembre 2008
| ref = harv
| archive-date = 2013-12-24
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131224110620/http://www.vqronline.org/articles/2006/spring/eldredge-confessions-darwinist/
| url-status = 
}}
* {{Cite book
| last = FitzRoy
| first = Robert
| author-link = Robert Fitzroy
| date = 1839
| title = Voyages of the Adventure and Beagle, Volume II
| publication-place = London
| publisher=Henry Colburn
| url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=F10.2&amp;viewtype=text&amp;pageseq=1
| accessdate =4 Nobyembre 2008|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite book
| last = Freeman
| first = R. B.
| author-link = R. B. Freeman
| date = 1977
| title = The Works of Charles Darwin: An Annotated Bibliographical Handlist
| publication-place = Folkestone
| publisher=Wm Dawson &amp; Sons Ltd
| url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=A1&amp;viewtype=text&amp;pageseq=1
| accessdate =4 Nobyembre 2008|ref=harv
| isbn = 0-208-01658-9}}
*{{Cite book
  | last = Freeman
  | first = R. B. 
  | title = Charles Darwin: A companion
  | publisher = [[The Complete Works of Charles Darwin Online]]
  | date = 2007 
  | edition =2nd online 
  | url = http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=A27b&amp;viewtype=text&amp;pageseq=114
  | pp = 107, 109
  | accessdate=25 Disyembre 2014|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite journal
| last =Herbert
| first = Sandra
| date = 1980
| title =The red notebook of Charles Darwin
| journal=Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History)
| series =Historical Series
| issue = 7 (24 April)
| pages =1–164
| url =http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?viewtype=text&amp;itemID=F1583e&amp;pageseq=1
| accessdate =11 Enero 2009|ref=harv
}}
* {{Cite journal
| last =Herbert
| first = Sandra
| date = 1991
| title =Charles Darwin as a prospective geological author
| journal=British Journal for the History of Science
| issue = 24
| pages =159–192
| url =http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?viewtype=text&amp;itemID=A342&amp;pageseq=1
| accessdate =24 Oktubre 2008|ref=harv
| doi =10.1017/S0007087400027060
| volume =24
}}
* {{Cite book
| last= Keynes
| first= Richard
| author-link = Richard Keynes
| date = 2000
| title = Charles Darwin's zoology notes &amp; specimen lists from H.M.S. Beagle.
| publisher=Cambridge University Press
| url =http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=F1840&amp;viewtype=text&amp;pageseq=1
| accessdate =22 Nobyembre 2008|ref=harv
| isbn= 0-521-46569-9}}
* {{Cite book
| last= Keynes
| first= Richard
| date = 2001
| title=Charles Darwin's Beagle Diary
| publisher=Cambridge University Press
| url =http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=F1925&amp;viewtype=text&amp;pageseq=1
| accessdate =24 Oktubre 2008|ref=harv
| isbn= 0-521-23503-0}}
* {{Cite web
 |last         = Kotzin
 |first        = Daniel
 | date = 2004
 |title        = Point-Counterpoint: Social Darwinism
 |publisher    = Columbia American History Online
 |url          = http://caho-test.cc.columbia.edu/pcp/14008.html
 |accessdate   = 22 Nobyembre 2008
 |ref          = harv
 |archive-date = 19 Hulyo 2011
 |archive-url  = https://web.archive.org/web/20110719072856/http://caho-test.cc.columbia.edu/pcp/14008.html
 |url-status   = dead
}}
* {{Cite book|last=Larson|first=Edward J.|authorlink=Edward Larson|title=Evolution: The Remarkable History of a Scientific Theory|url=https://archive.org/details/evolutionremarka00lars|publisher=Modern Library| date = 2004|isbn=0-679-64288-9|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite web
| last = Leff
| first = David
| date = 2000
| title = AboutDarwin.com
| url = http://www.aboutdarwin.com/index.html
| edition = 2000–2008
| accessdate = 30 Disyembre 2008
| ref = harv
| archive-date = 28 Agosto 2013
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130828111301/http://www.aboutdarwin.com/index.html
| url-status             = dead
}}
* {{Cite journal
| last = Leifchild
| date=19 Nobyembre 1859
| title =Review of 'Origin'
| periodical =[[Athenaeum (magazine)|Athenaeum]]
| issue = 1673
| url =http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?viewtype=image&amp;itemID=CUL-DAR226.1.8&amp;pageseq=1
| accessdate =22 Nobyembre 2008|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite journal
| last = Miles
| first = Sara Joan
| date = 2001
| title =Charles Darwin and Asa Gray Discuss Teleology and Design
| journal=Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith
| volume = 53
| pages =196–201
| url =http://www.asa3.org/ASA/PSCF/2001/PSCF9-01Miles.html
| accessdate =22 Nobyembre 2008|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite news
 |last         = Moore
 |first        = James
 |author-link  = James Moore (biographer)
 | date = 2005
 |title        = Darwin – A 'Devil's Chaplain'?
 |publisher    = American Public Media
 |url          = http://speakingoffaith.publicradio.org/programs/darwin/moore-devilschaplain.pdf
 |format       = PDF
 |accessdate   = 22 Nobyembre 2008
 |ref          = harv
 |archive-date = 27 Pebrero 2008
 |archive-url  = https://web.archive.org/web/20080227014518/http://speakingoffaith.publicradio.org/programs/darwin/moore-devilschaplain.pdf
 |url-status   = dead
}}
* {{Cite news
 |last         = Moore
 |first        = James
 | date = 2006
 |title        = Evolution and Wonder – Understanding Charles Darwin
 |series       = Speaking of Faith (Radio Program)
 |publisher    = American Public Media
 |url          = http://speakingoffaith.publicradio.org/programs/darwin/transcript.shtml
 |accessdate   = 22 Nobyembre 2008
 |ref          = harv
 |archive-date = 22 Disyembre 2008
 |archive-url  = https://web.archive.org/web/20081222020720/http://speakingoffaith.publicradio.org/programs/darwin/transcript.shtml
 |url-status   = dead
}}
* {{Cite book
| last = Owen
| first = Richard
| author-link = Richard Owen
| date = 1840
| editor-last = Darwin
| editor-first = C. R.
| title = Fossil Mammalia Part 1
| series =The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle
| location = London
| publisher=Smith Elder and Co|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite book
| last = Paul
| first =Diane B.
| date = 2003
| contribution =Darwin, social Darwinism and eugenics
| editor-last = Hodge
| editor-first = Jonathan
| editor2-last = Radick
| editor2-first = Gregory
| title =The Cambridge Companion to Darwin
| url = https://archive.org/details/cambridgecompani0000unse_m2l7
| publisher=Cambridge University Press
| pages =[https://archive.org/details/cambridgecompani0000unse_m2l7/page/214 214]–239
| isbn = 0-521-77730-5|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite web
| last = Smith
| first = Charles H.
| title = Alfred Russel Wallace on Spiritualism, Man, and Evolution: An Analytical Essay
| date = 1999
| url = http://www.wku.edu/~smithch/essays/ARWPAMPH.htm
| accessdate = 7 Disyembre 2008
| ref = harv
| archive-date = 2008-12-05
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081205020823/http://www.wku.edu/~smithch/essays/ARWPAMPH.htm
| url-status = 
}}
* {{Cite journal
| last = Sulloway
| first =Frank J.
| author-link =Frank Sulloway
| date = 1982
| title =Darwin and His Finches: The Evolution of a Legend
| journal=Journal of the History of Biology
| volume = 15
| issue = 1
| pages =1–53
|format=PDF
| url =http://www.sulloway.org/Finches.pdf
| accessdate =9 Disyembre 2008
| doi = 10.1007/BF00132004|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite web
| last = Sweet
| first = William
| title = Herbert Spencer
| publisher=Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
| date = 2004
| url = http://www.iep.utm.edu/spencer/
| accessdate =16 Disyembre 2008|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite web
| last = Wilkins
| first = John S.
| date = 1997
| title =Evolution and Philosophy: Does evolution make might right?
| publisher=[[TalkOrigins Archive]]
| url = http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/evolphil/social.html
| accessdate =22 Nobyembre 2008|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite book
| last = Wilkins
| first = John S.
| date = 2008
| contribution =Darwin
| editor-last = Tucker
| editor-first = Aviezer
| title =A Companion to the Philosophy of History and Historiography
| url = https://archive.org/details/companiontophilo0000unse_j7f1
| series =Blackwell Companions to Philosophy
| pages =[https://archive.org/details/companiontophilo0000unse_j7f1/page/405 405]–415
| publication-place =Chichester
| publisher=Wiley-Blackwell
| isbn =1-4051-4908-6|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite journal
| last = van Wyhe
| first = John
| title = Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?
| journal=Notes and Records of the Royal Society
| volume = 61
| issue =2| pages = 177–205
| date = 27 Marso 2007
| doi = 10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171
| url= http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?viewtype=text&amp;itemID=A544&amp;pageseq=1
| accessdate =7 Pebrero 2008|ref=harv
}}
* {{Cite web
| last =van Wyhe
| first = John
| date = 2008
| title =Charles Darwin: gentleman naturalist: A biographical sketch
| publisher=Darwin Online
| url =http://darwin-online.org.uk/darwin.html
| accessdate =17 Nobyembre 2008|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite book
| last =van Wyhe
| first =John
| publication-date =1 Septyembre 2008
| date = 2008b
| title =Darwin: The Story of the Man and His Theories of Evolution
| publication-place =London
| publisher=Andre Deutsch Ltd
| isbn =0-233-00251-0|ref=harv}}
* {{Cite book
 |last             = von Sydow
 |first            = Momme
 |date             = 2005
 |contribution     = Darwin – A Christian Undermining Christianity? On Self-Undermining Dynamics of Ideas Between Belief and Science
 |contribution-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090326070105/http://www.psych.uni-goettingen.de/abt/1/sydow/von_Sydow_(2005)_Darwin_A_Christian_Undermining_Christianity.pdf
 |editor-last      = Knight
 |editor-first     = David M.
 |editor2-last     = Eddy
 |editor2-first    = Matthew D.
 |title            = Science and Beliefs: From Natural Philosophy to Natural Science, 1700–1900
 |location         = Burlington
 |publisher        = Ashgate
 |pages            = 141–156
 |isbn             = 0-7546-3996-7
 |accessdate       = 16 Disyembre 2008
 |ref              = harv}}
* {{Cite web
| last = Yates
| first = Simon
| date = 2003
| title =The Lady Hope Story: A Widespread Falsehood
| publisher=[[TalkOrigins Archive]]
| url =http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/hope.html
| accessdate =15 Disyembre 2006|ref=harv}}
{{refend}}

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{sisterlinks|s=Charles Robert Darwin|author=yes|wikt=no|species_author=Charles Robert Darwin}}
{{Library resources box
 |onlinebooks=yes
 |by=yes
 |viaf= 27063124
 |label=Charles Darwin
 }}
* [[The Complete Works of Charles Darwin Online]] – [http://darwin-online.org.uk/ Darwin Online]; Darwin's publications, private papers and bibliography, supplementary works including biographies, obituaries and reviews
* [http://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/ Darwin Correspondence Project] Full text and notes for complete correspondence to 1867, with summaries of all the rest
** Darwin-Hooker letters, images and text jointly published at [http://cudl.lib.cam.ac.uk/collections/darwinhooker Cambridge Digital Library] and [http://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/darwin-hooker-letters Darwin Correspondence Project] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140711123808/http://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/darwin-hooker-letters |date= 11 Hulyo 2014 }}
* {{gutenberg author| id=Charles+Darwin| name=Charles Darwin}}; public domain
* [http://darwin.amnh.org/ Darwin Manuscript Project]
* [http://librivox.org/newcatalog/search.php?title=&amp;author=charles+darwin&amp;status=all&amp;action=Search Works by Charles Darwin in audio format] from [[LibriVox]]
* [http://archives.cbc.ca/science_technology/natural_science/topics/3696/ Video and radio clips] [[Canadian Broadcasting Corporation]]
* {{dmoz|Science/Biology/History/People/Darwin,_Charles/}}
* {{worldcat id|id=lccn-n78-95637}}
* {{NRA|P7461}}
* [http://www.thesecondevolution.com/darwin_intro.html A Pictorial Biography of Charles Darwin] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140705135038/http://www.thesecondevolution.com/darwin_intro.html |date= 5 Hulyo 2014 }}
* [http://www.rationalrevolution.net/articles/darwin_nazism.htm Mis-portrayal of Darwin as a Racist]
* [http://www.google.com/maps/d/viewer?mid=zlY48eTMIq2I.kAz5eIDk_Q1I  Google Map of Charles Darwin’s Voyage of the Beagle 1832-1836] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150125153030/https://www.google.com/maps/d/viewer?mid=zlY48eTMIq2I.kAz5eIDk_Q1I |date= 25 Enero 2015 }}
* [http://www.stanford.edu/group/microdocs/darwinvolcano.html Darwin's Volcano] – a short video discussing Darwin and Agassiz' coral reef formation debate
* {{Cite EB1911| wstitle=Darwin, Charles Robert}}
* [http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/interactive/2009/feb/12/charles-darwin '' The life and times of Charles Darwin'', an audio slideshow, The Guardian, Thursday 12 February 2009,] (3 min 20 sec).
* [http://www.screenaustralia.gov.au/showcases/charlesdarwin/ Darwin's Brave New World] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130622123730/http://www.screenaustralia.gov.au/showcases/charlesdarwin/ |date=2013-06-22 }} – A 3 part drama-documentary exploring Charles Darwin and the significant contributions of his colleagues Joseph Hooker, Thomas Huxley and Alfred Russel Wallace also featuring interviews with [[Richard Dawkins]], David Suzuki, Jared Diamond
* [http://www.cnrs.fr/cw/dossiers/dosdarwinE/darwin.html A naturalist's voyage around the world] Account of the ''Beagle'' voyage using animation, in English from [[French National Centre for Scientific Research|Centre national de la recherche scientifique]]
* {{Cite book|last=''Anonymous''|others=Illustrated by [[s:Author:Frederick Waddy|Waddy, Frederick]]|title=Cartoon portraits and biographical sketches of men of the day|url=http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Cartoon_portraits_and_biographical_sketches_of_men_of_the_day/C._R._Darwin,_F.R.S.|accessdate=28 Disyembre 2010| date = 1873|publisher=Tinsley Brothers|location=London|pages=6–7}}
* View books owned and annotated by [http://biodiversitylibrary.org/collection/darwinlibrary Charles Darwin] at the online Biodiversity Heritage Library.
* [http://cudl.lib.cam.ac.uk/collections/darwin_mss Digitised Darwin Manuscripts] in [[Cambridge Digital Library]]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Darwin, Charles}}
[[Kaarangay:Charles Darwin| ]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga natawo han 1809]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga namatay han 1882]]
[[Kaarangay:Biyograpiya|Darwin, Charles]]</text>
      <sha1>od87jgvo98ry35h5o1dvf399bkww63o</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Pagkabungol</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>14645</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788018</id>
      <parentid>7782536</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:05:08Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Panlawas</comment>
      <origin>7788018</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="447" sha1="jfh543d6n29fhqbr4nh8kljhslhi3mb" xml:space="preserve">[[File:International_Symbol_for_Deafness.jpg|thumb]]
An '''bungól''' o '''pagkábungól''' ([[Iningles]]: ''Deaf Human'', [[Pambansa]]: ''Pagkabingi'') amo an makuri makabati hin [[tingog]].

&quot;Bungul&quot; ([[Iningles]]: Deaf) [[diri]] na[[bati]] ; [[ha]]

==Pinanbasaran==
{{Reflist}}

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Hearing impairment}}
* {{Curlie|Kids_and_Teens/Health/Conditions_and_Diseases/Deafness|Deafness}}

[[Kaarangay:Panlawas]]</text>
      <sha1>jfh543d6n29fhqbr4nh8kljhslhi3mb</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Pagpapatik</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>14649</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788032</id>
      <parentid>7783082</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:31:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Teknolohiya</comment>
      <origin>7788032</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5223" sha1="2yw0ncjoatl8s5qemje9nzoxvw9jfo7" xml:space="preserve">An '''patík''' (Iningles:Drawing) (Pambansa:Guhit) &lt;ref&gt;Abuyen, Tomas A. '''Diksyunaryo Waray-Waray [Visaya] English-Tagalog'''. Kalayaan Press Mktg. Ent., Inc. Quezon City. Tuig 2000. ISBN 971-08-6050-X. Pakli Ihap 280.&lt;/ref&gt; o '''pagpatik''' (Iningles:Tattoo) (Sinugbu:Atihan) amo an pamagi hin pagpadamo hit teksto o imahe, kasagaran [[tinta]] ha papel, nga ginagamitan hin makina. Agsub ini an guin susurat pina-agi hin [[Banit]] para maging pirmi sa [[panit]] han tawu.
==Pinanbasaran==
{{reflist}}

==Padugang nga barasahon==
*{{cite book
 | first = Gill
 | last = Saunders
 |author2=Miles, Rosie
 | title = Prints Now: Directions and Definitions
 | url = https://archive.org/details/printsnowdirecti0000saun
 | publisher=Victoria and Albert Museum
 | date = May 1, 2006
 | isbn = 1-85177-480-7
}}
* Lafontaine, Gerard S. (1958). ''Dictionary of Terms Used in the Paper, Printing, and Allied Industries''. Toronto: H. Smith Paper Mills. 110 p.
*{{cite book
 | first = Alexander
 | last = Nesbitt
 | title = The History and Technique of Lettering
 | url = https://archive.org/details/historytechnique0000nesb
 | publisher=Dover Books
 | year = 1957
}}
*{{cite book
 | last = Steinberg
 | first = S.H.
 | title = Five Hundred Years of Printing
 | url = https://archive.org/details/fivehundredyears00stei_0
 | location = London and Newcastle
 | publisher=The British Library and Oak Knoll Press
 | year = 1996
}}
*{{cite book
 | last = Gaskell
 | first = Philip
 | title = A New Introduction to Bibliography
 | location = Winchester and Newcastle
 | publisher=St Paul's Bibliographies and Oak Knoll Press
 | year = 1995
}}
*[[Elizabeth L. Eisenstein]], ''The Printing Press as an Agent of Change'', Cambridge University Press, September 1980, Paperback, 832 pages, ISBN 0-521-29955-1
*[[Marshall McLuhan]], ''The Gutenberg Galaxy: The Making of Typographic Man'' (1962) Univ. of Toronto Press (1st ed.); reissued by Routledge &amp; Kegan Paul ISBN 0-7100-1818-5
*Tam, Pui-Wing ''The New Paper Trail'', ''The Wall Street Journal Online'', February 13, 2006 Pg.R8
*{{Cite journal |last=Tsien|first=Tsuen-Hsuin|series=Joseph Needham, Science and Civilisation in China, Chemistry and Chemical Technology |volume= 5 part 1|title=Paper and Printing|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=1985 |ref=harv |postscript=&lt;!-- Bot inserted parameter. Either remove it; or change its value to &quot;.&quot; for the cite to end in a &quot;.&quot;, as necessary. --&gt;{{inconsistent citations}}}}
*Woong-Jin-Wee-In-Jun-Gi No. 11 Jang Young Sil by Baek Sauk Gi. Copyright 1987 Woongjin Publishing Co., Ltd. Pg. 61.
*{{Cite journal
 | first = Joseph
 | last = Moxon
 | title =  Mechanick Exercises on the Whole Art of Printing
 | date= 1683-84
 | edition = ed. Herbert Davies &amp; Harry Carter. New York: Dover Publications, 1962, reprint
 | postscript = &lt;!--None--&gt;
 | ref = harv
}}
*{{Cite journal
 | first = Caleb
 | last = Stower
 | title =The Printer's Grammar
 | year= 1808
 | edition = London: Gregg Press, 1965, reprint
 | postscript = &lt;!--None--&gt;
 | ref = harv
}}

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikiquote}}
{{Wiktionary}}
{{Commons category|Printing}}
*[http://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15324coll10/id/94303/rec/1 Prints &amp; People: A Social History of Printed Pictures], an exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (fully available online as PDF)
*[http://www.hss.ed.ac.uk/chb  Centre for the History of the Book] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080624072331/http://www.hss.ed.ac.uk/chb/ |date=2008-06-24 }}
*[http://www.childrenofthecode.org/Tour/c5/davinci.htm Children of the Code – Online Video: The DNA of Science, The Alphabet and Printing]
*[http://www.planet-typography.com/directory/histoire.html Planet Typography – history of printing] – selection of international sites dedicated to the history of printing
*[http://www.gain.net Printing Industries of the Americas] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190824121828/http://www.gain.net/ |date=2019-08-24 }} – national trade association for printers and companies in the graphic arts
*[http://printwiki.org/ Printwiki]
*[http://www.gutenberg-museum.de/index.php?id=19&amp;language=e The development of book and printing]. English website of the Gutenberg-Museum Mainz (Germany)
*[http://www.bpsnet.org.uk BPSnet British Printing Society] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150201161645/http://www.bpsnet.org.uk/ |date=2015-02-01 }}
*[http://www.culture.tw/index.php?option=com_content&amp;task=view&amp;id=1964&amp;Itemid=157 Taiwan Culture Portal: Ri Xing Type Foundry－ preserving the true character of Chinese type] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110524122807/http://www.culture.tw/index.php?option=com_content&amp;task=view&amp;id=1964&amp;Itemid=157 |date=2011-05-24 }}
*[http://digitalcollections.library.ubc.ca/cdm/landingpage/collection/mathison A collection of printing materials from the 19th Century] – Documents printed by R. Mathison Jr., The Job Printer, in Vancouver, B.C. - UBC Library Digital Collections
*[http://www.printmuseum.org/ International Printing Museum, Carson, California, Web site]
*[http://www.museumofprinting.org/ Museum of Printing, Andover, MA, Web site]

[[Kaarangay:Teknolohiya]]</text>
      <sha1>2yw0ncjoatl8s5qemje9nzoxvw9jfo7</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sangkalibutan Nga Pag-Asoy Bahin Han Kanan Tawo Mga Katungod</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>14655</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788039</id>
      <parentid>7652521</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:41:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Etika</comment>
      <origin>7788039</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="18579" sha1="0rvh0vs05aang3gfi73ws802ko8jxps" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox document
|document_name        = An Sangkalibutan Nga Pag-Asoy Bahin Han Kanan Tawo Mga Katungod
|image                = EleanorRooseveltHumanRights.png
|image_width          = 200px
|image_caption        = Hi [[Eleanor Roosevelt]] lakip an Kinastila nga bersyon han an Sangkalibutan Nga Pag-Asoy Bahin Han Kanan Tawo Mga Katungod.
|date_created         = 1948
|date_ratified        = 10 Disyembre 1948
|location_of_document = Palais de Chaillot, Paris
|writer               = [[John Peters Humphrey]] (Kanada), [[René Cassin]] (Fransya), [[P. C. Chang]] (Tsina), [[Charles Malik]] (Lebanon), [[Eleanor Roosevelt]] (Estados Unidos), ngbp
|purpose              = [[Mga katungod pantawo]]
}}
An '''Sangkalibutan Nga Pag-Asoy Bahin Han Kanan Tawo Mga Katungod'''&lt;ref&gt;http://www.ohchr.org/EN/UDHR/Pages/Language.aspx?LangID=wry&lt;/ref&gt; amo an usa nga ginpasamwak han [[Nagkaurusa nga mga Nasod]] General Assembly. An sulod hini nga pagpasabot amo an [[katungod pantawo]], katungod nga mayda ngatanan nga tawo. Ginpadig-on ini han [[Nagkaurusa nga mga Nasod]] han [[Disyembre 10]], [[1948]]. An UNHR (acronym han Universal Declaration of Human Rights) ginhubad ha labaw 300 nga [[yinaknan]].

== Pahiuna ==
An pahiuna amo an:
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;em&gt;
* '''Tungod''' han pagkilal-a nga an tiunay nga dignidad ug katpong ngan diri-maiwasan nga mga katungod hadton mga kaapihan kanan tawo pamilya amo an pinatatamakan han katalwasan, hustisya kalinawan han kalibutan;
* '''Tungod''' han pagpasibaya ug pagbiay-biaya han kanan mga tawo katungod nga nahingadto hin mga magpakarima-dima nga mga buhat ug nakapahangit han katawhan, ug dumangat han pag-abot hin bag-o nga panahaon diin an mga katawhan magpapahimulos han ira katadungan pagyakan ug pagtuo hin waray ikahahadlok ug an katalwas tikang hin mga kabaraka ug pahingulang iginsaysay nga amo an pinakahitaas nga hingyap han mga molupyo;
* '''Tungod''' nga kinahanglan gud, agud an tawo diri mapiritan paggapil, ha iya katapusan nga paningkamot, pag-ato pagraugdauga ha iya, igan an mga katadungan han tawo panalipdan gud ha balaud;
* '''Tungod''' nga kinahanglanon gud an pagpaudway han nagtutubo nga pagkasarangkay han mga nasud;
* '''Tungod''' kay an mga katawhan han un nagotco pagtangdo han ira tuluohan bahin han kanan tawo panguna nga mga katungod, sugad man han iya pagkatawo ug dignidad, an pareho nga mga katadungan han lalake ug babaye, ug naguuungara hin mauro-upay nga kinabuhi ubos han katalwasan;
* '''Tungod''' nga an mga kaapi han hini nga kapunungan, nagsaad man han ira pag-urusa paningkamot kaupod han UN, pagpasamwak agud respetohan hin mahugot an kanan tawo panguna nga mga katungod;
* '''Tungod''' nga an paggisinabtanay hini nga mga katungod importante gud kaupay basi matuman ini nga panaad;
* '''Sanglit''', an ASSEMBLEYA HENERAL nag-aasoy hin pagsering; KANAN KALIBUTAN DEKLARASYON BAHIN HAN KANAN TAWO MGA KATUNGOD nga an ngatanan nga mga nasud ug katawhan magkakau-urusa agud matuman ini nga panuyo, nga diin kada tagsa-tagsa nga kaapihan katilingban, magtatalinguha pagtutdo basi dumukwag ini nga mga katungod, pinaagi hin mga mapinulsanon nga mga buhat, ha nasyonal ug internasyonal nga mga kalibungan, nga ini kilal-on ngan tumanon hadton mga katawhan nga ira nasasakupan.&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

== Kanan Tawo Mga Katungod ==
&lt;em&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;
;Artikulo 1 : Nga an ngatanan nga mga tawo, nahimugso talwas ug katpong ha ira dignidad ug katdungan. Hira natawo dinhi ha tuna mayda konsensya ug isip ug kaangayan gud la nga an ira pagtagad ha tagsatagsa sugad hin magburugto.
;Artikulo 2 : Nga kada osa may-ada katadungan ngada hini nga mga katungod ug mga katalwasan nga nahiaasoy dida hini nga Deklarasyon ha waray bale han iya kolor ha panit, yinaknan, tuluohan, mababaye man o lalake, kori amo man an iya isip-politikal, an iya gintikangan nga nasud, an iya mga bahandi, kon ano hiya o ano pa dida nga mga suklanan. Labut hini, an pagtagad diri hihimuon pinaagi han politikal, tuna o tindog pagkalibutan han nasud, o kon taga diin ito nga tawo, o sino kon ito nga nasyon independiente, may tag-mangno, o may kakulangan han ira pangobyerno.
;Artikulo 3 : An kada tagsa may katadungan ngada ha kinabuhi, ngada ha katalwasan ug hin kinabuhi nga waray kahadlokan.
;Artikulo 4 : Waray hin-o man nga magigin uripon. An paguripon ug an pamaligya o pagpalit hin mga uripon ha bisan ano nga paagi igindidiri gud.
;Artikulo 5 : Waray tawo nga igpapailarum hin pagpakuri-i o hin diri tinawo o sobra hin kamaka-aalo riga pagkastiguha.
;Artikulo 6 : An kada tagsa may katadungan kilal-on nga usa nga tawo, ha stubangan han balaud, bisan biin hiya makadto.
;Artikulo 7 : Papreho an tawo ha stuban-gan han belaud ug an bisan hin-o mahihimo pangaro han bulig ug pananlipud han balaud. An usa ka fawo nga gin-iiba o nakakasering nga gintutuyo hiya pag-ibaha makakahimo peghangyo han bulig han balaud.
;Artikulo 8 : Pinaagi han mga nasyonal nga mga buhatan, an kada usa may katadungan pamiling hin hingpit nga katalwasan ngadto hin mga pagsupak han iya mga katadungan pamiling hin hingpit nga katalwasan ngadto hin mga pagsupan ha iya mga katadungan nga hatag ha iya han batakan balaud.
;Artikulo 9 :Iguin didiri an waray ha rason nga pagdakop, pagpreso ug pagpagawas han nasud.
;Artikulo 10 : Dida han pagturotimbang han iya mga katadungan ug mga obligasyon, ug mga kiha kriminal kontra ha iya, an kada usa may katadungan ngadto hin waray trampa ug ha publiko nga pamati han iya kaso pinaagi hin independyente ug waray inu-ugupan nga buhatan.
;Artikulo 11 :
# In himo-an nga nakasala may katadungan nga diri sidngon nga salaan tubtob nga diri pa hiya naproybahan nga salaan dida hin ha publiko nga pamati diin hiya gintagan han nga tanan nga mga habulig para han iya depensa.
# Diri pagsasalaon in usa mahitungod hin sala o binuhatan o waray buhata, nga dire pasinisering nga sala ubos in nasyonal o internasyonal nga balaud, badton panahon han pagbuhata hito. Sugad man liwat, diri mahihimo ipatong in maburobug-at nga patok kay nga pena han buhatan into nga sala.
;Artikulo 12 : Waray hin-o man nga igpapailarum nga diri nahalulugar nga paghimasok ha pamilya, panimalay, han pribado nga kalugaringon, ha mga sinurat o paghugaw han iya ngaran o honor. An kada usa may katadungan pagpanalipdi han balaud supak hini nga mga pagsamuk-samok o pagtamaya.
;Artikulo 13 :
# Ha sakob han iya nasud nga ginpupuy-an, an kada usa may katadungan hin paglakat-lakat kon pagpuyo hain man hiya maruyag;
# An kada usa may katadungan pagbaya han iya nasud, upod an iya kalugaringon ug pagbalik ngada hito.
;Artikulo 14 :
# An kada usa may katadungan pangaro hin panalipod kontra hin pagraugdauga tikang ha iba nga nasud;
# Ini nga katadungan diri mahihimo igrason dumata hin mga pagkiha gumikan hin mga krimen nga diripolitikali o mga buhat dupak hari mga prinsipyo ug mga panuyo han UN.
;Artikulo 15 :
# An kada usa may katadungan ngada han iya nasyonalidad;
# In usa nga tawo diri mahihimo kahukasan han iya paggka nasudnon hin waray ha rason ug waray liwat maka-agpugong ha iya pagbalhin han iya pagka nasudnon.
;Artikulo 16 :
# An mga lalake o babaye nga aada na ha igo nga panuigon an may katadungan ag-awawa ngan magka-ada hin familya ha waray bale han iya kolor ha panit, nasyonalidad o tuluohan. Hira an mayada purupareho nga mga katadungan mahi-unong ha pag-awawa, samtang nga mag-asawa ngan han pagpawaray bale hito nga ira pag-asawa;
# An kasal an pagbobohaton la ha talwas ug tim-os nga pag-ayon han mga pagkakasion;
# An familya an unob ngan panguna nga hupo han katilingban ngan may katadungan nga panalipdan han katilingban ngan han gobyerno.
;Artikulo 17 :
# An kada usa may katadungan pagtag-iya hin bagay ha iya kalugarinhon o kaupod an iba;
# Waray hin-o man nga tawo nga kukuhaan han iya pag-tagiya hin waray-ha-rason.
;Artikulo 18 : An kada usa may katadungan hin ha iya pag-isip, konsensya ug relihiyon; kaupod hin an katadungan pagbalhin han iya relihiyon, pagtuo ug katal-wasan, mahiya la nga usa o kaupod in iba, ha publiko o pribado agud igpasamwak an iya tuluohan ha pagtutdo, paghalad o pagsingba.
;Artikulo 19 : An kada tagsa may katadungan pag-isip o pagsaysay; ini nga katadungan naglalakip han iya pagpasamwak han iya mga opinyon nga diri pagsasamukon sugad man pagpamiling, pagkara-wat ug paghatag hin mga impormasyon o mga ideya pinaagi ha media hin waray pinili.
;Artikulo 20 :
# An kada tagsa may katadungan hin mamingawon nga pagtitirok ug paguurosa;
# Diri mapipirit in usa ka tawo pagpiriton pagbulig hin usa nga kapunungan.
;Artikulo 21 :
# An kada tagsa may katadungan pag-api dida han pan-gobyernohan, ha directa o pinaagi han mga pinili nga mga tumindog;
# An kada usa may katadungan kumarawat han mga serbisyo publiko ha iya nasud;
# An ungara han mga tawo amo an pinatatamakan han gahum han gobyerno; Ini tutumanon pinaagi hin tunay ug pinanahon nga pinilay bubuhaton hin sekreto nga butosay o puropareho nga paagi hin panmutos.
;Artikulo 22 : Kada usa, tungod han hiya kaapi han katilingban, may katadungan han iya seguridad nga sosyal, tubtob han kaya han nasyonal ug internasyonal nga pagkaurosa subay han mga organisasyon ug mga bahandi han kada gobyerno, mga katadungan nga sosyal, kultural ug sosyal nga dir-gud-maiiwasan dida han talwas nga pagtubo han iya pagatawo.
;Artikulo 23 :
# An kada tagsa may katadungan pagtrabaho, pagpili hin trabahu-an ngadto hin mga-makatawo-nga-kahimtang-hin panarabahuan ug panalipdi hin kawaray trabaho;
# An tagsa-tagsa, may katadungan ngada hin eksakto nga suho para hin eksakto nga trabaho; hin diri hiya pag-iibahan;
# An hin-o man nga natrabaho may katadungan kumarawat hin eksakto ug may-bintaha nga bayad, agud magseguro para ha iya ug han iya pamilya hin kinabuhi kaangayan hin tawo, ngan kon kinahanglan madudugangan pa hin iba nga mga paagi hin sosyal nga mga panalipud;
# An kada tagsa may katadungan pagtindog o pagbulig hin mga unyon agud maproteheran an iya mga intereses.
;Artikulo 24 : An kada tagsa may katadungan hin pagpahuway ug pagpahalibway, kaupod in pagtakon han iya mga oras hin pagtrabaho ug ha mga panahon nga adlaw nga mga lu-an nga binaydan.
;Artikulo 25 :
# An kada tagsa may katadungan ngada hin igo ug kaangayan nga panginabuhi para ha iya kalugaringon ug han kanan iya pamilya panlawas, sugad man han pamanapton, balay, urokyan ug mga pagataman nga sosyal ngan medical, ug katadungan ngada hin kaseguro ha panahon hin paghi-iwas han trabaho, kasakit, kabaldado, ka balo kalagas o kawar-ayan o ano la nga remalaso;
# An pagin iroy ug pagin bata nahipapailarum hin espesyal nga pagtimangno. An ngatanan nga mga bata, natawo sakub o gawas ha kasal, nahasisirong gihapon hini nga sosyal nga panalipud.
;Artikulo 26 :
# An kada tagsa mayda katadungan ngada hin edukasyon. An edukasyon amo in libre, por los menos, ha elementarya ug ha syahan nga mga balitang. An edukasyon ha elementarya kinahanglan piriton gud. An pag-aram han teknolohiya ug profesyonal nga edukasyon abyerto para han ngatanan ug man an huro-hitaas nga pag-aradman maarabut hin usa sugad han iya maakos;
# An panuyo han edukasyon amo an bug-os nga pagtubo han kanan tawo personalidad ug an pagpabaskug han pagrespeto han kanan stawo mga katungod ngan han mga unob nga mga katalwasan, lgpapadukwag an paggisi-nabtanay, paggipuro- paasensyan ug an pagsarangkay han mga nasud, mga hugpo sugad han relihoyoso ug magkadugo nga mga hugpo, ug maniningkamot nga magpabilin an kanurayaw;
# An mga kag-anak may katungod pagpili han klase nga edukasyon para han ira mga anak.
;Artikulo 27 :
# An kada tagsa may katadungan pagbulig dida han mga buruhaton nga kultural han katilngban, pagpulos han mga artes ug pakigsasaro han mga siyentipiko-nga-mga-bintaha sugad man han mga iba nga kaupayan.
# An kada tagsa mayda katadungan magpanalipud han mga bintaha tikang han mga siyentipiko nga imbento, mga sinurat o producksyon n mga aristiko nga iya.
;Artikulo 28 : An kada tagsa may katadungan ngada hin kahimtang nga sosyal of internasyonal diin an mga katadungan ug katal-wasa dida hin nga Deklarasyon mahihimo katuman.
;Artikulo 29 :
# An kada tagsa may mga turumanon ngada han katiling-ban diin aada gud la an bug-os nga pagtubo han iya pagkatawo matutuman.
# Dida han iya pagtuman han iya mga katalwasan ug mga katadungan, an kada tagsa matataknan subay han mga aludayday han balaud, kanay tiunay nga panuyo amo la an pagpakilala ug pagparespeto han mga katadungan ug mga katawasan han iba ug pagtuman han mga kinahanglanon han moralidad, an kahimyangan han publiko ug an kaupayan ha katilingban nga demokratiko.
# Waray hini dinhi ngamga katadungan ug mga katalwasan bubuhaton supak han mga panuyo ug mga prinsipyo han UN.
;Artikulo 30 : Waray hini dinhi nga Deklarasyon in intyendihon nga naghahatag ngada hin bisan ano nga Gobyerno, hugpo o tawo hin katadungan pagbuhat hin bisan ano nga makakabungkag hin ano dida nga katadungan ug katalwasan nga nailagda dinhi
&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/em&gt;

== Kitaa Gihapon ==
* [[Katungod pantawo]]

== Pinanbasaran ==
{{reflist}}

==Mga pagkukuhaan==
* {{cite book |last=Glendon |first=Mary Ann |title=A world made new: Eleanor Roosevelt and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=2-vaZkbca2sC |year=2002 |publisher=Random House |isbn=978-0-375-76046-4 |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |last=Hashmi |first=Sohail H. |title=Islamic political ethics: civil society, pluralism, and conflict |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=5LmXFpnp_bMC |year=2002 |publisher=Princeton University Press |isbn=978-0-691-11310-4 |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |last=Morsink |first=Johannes |title=The Universal Declaration of Human Rights: origins, drafting, and intent |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=w8OapwltI3YC |year=1999 |publisher=[[University of Pennsylvania Press]] |isbn=978-0-8122-1747-6 |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |last=Price |first=Daniel E. |title=Islamic political culture, democracy, and human rights: a comparative study |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=YgF58rl4tCkC |year=1999 |publisher=[[Greenwood Publishing Group]] |isbn=978-0-275-96187-9 |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |last=Williams |first=Paul |coauthors=United Nations General Assembly |title=The International bill of human rights |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=bpV5QgAACAAJ |year=1981 |publisher=Entwhistle Books |isbn=978-0-934558-07-5 |ref=harv}}

==Padugang nga barasahon==
* [http://dx.doi.org/10.2202/1145-6396.1172 Feldman, Jean-Philippe. &quot;Hayek's Critique Of The Universal Declaration Of Human Rights&quot;. ''Journal des Economistes et des Etudes Humaines'', Volume 9, Issue 4 (December 1999): 1145-6396.]
* Nurser, John. &quot;For All Peoples and All Nations. Christian Churches and Human Rights.&quot;. (Geneva: WCC Publications, 2005).
* [http://www.columbia.edu/ccnmtl/projects/mmt/udhr/index.html Universal Declaration of Human Rights pages at Columbia University (Centre for the Study of Human Rights), including article by article commentary, video interviews, discussion of meaning, drafting and history.]
* [http://legal.un.org/avl/ha/udhr/udhr.html Introductory note] by  [[Antônio Augusto Cançado Trindade]] and [http://legal.un.org/avl/ha/udhr/udhr.html procedural history] on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in the [http://legal.un.org/avl/historicarchives.html Historic Archives of the United Nations Audiovisual Library of International Law]

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikisource}}
{{Commons category}}
* [http://www.un.org/Overview/rights.html Text of the UDHR]
* [http://www.ohchr.org/en/udhr/pages/introduction.aspx Official translations of the UDHR]
* [http://libraryresources.unog.ch/udhr Resource Guide on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights] at the UN Library, Geneva.
* [http://www.unac.org/rights/question.html Questions and answers about the Universal Declaration] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120912162219/http://www.unac.org/rights/question.html |date=2012-09-12 }}
* [http://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/eleanorrooseveltdeclarationhumanrights.htm Text, Audio, and Video excerpt of Eleanor Roosevelt's Address to the United Nations on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights]
* [http://www.universalrights.net/main/educat.htm UDHR – Education]
* [http://www.envio.org.ni/articulo/1349 Revista Envío – A Declaration of Human Rights For the 21st Century] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070706125927/http://www.envio.org.ni/articulo/1349 |date=2007-07-06 }}
* [http://legal.un.org/avl/ha/udhr/udhr.html Introductory note] by [[Antônio Augusto Cançado Trindade]] and [http://legal.un.org/avl/ha/udhr/udhr.html procedural history note] on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in the [http://legal.un.org/avl/historicarchives.html Historic Archives of the United Nations Audiovisual Library of International Law]
* [http://dhpedia.wikispaces.com/Universal+Declaration+of+Human+Rights DHpedia: Universal Declaration of Human Rights]{{Dead link|date=May 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot }}
* [http://blogs.loc.gov/law/2012/12/the-laws-of-burgos-500-years-of-human-rights/ The [[Laws of Burgos]]: 500 Years of Human Rights from the [[Law Library of Congress]] blog.

===Mga materyales Audiovisual===
* [http://librivox.org/the-universal-declaration-of-human-rights-by-the-united-nations/ Librivox: Human-read audio recordings in several Languages]
* [http://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/eleanorrooseveltdeclarationhumanrights.htm Text, Audio, and Video excerpt of Eleanor Roosevelt's Address to the United Nations on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights]
* [https://youtube.com/watch?v=epVZrYbDVis Animated presentation of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights] by [[Amnesty International]] on YouTube (in English duration 20 minutes and 23 seconds).
* [http://webcast.un.org/ramgen/ondemand/legal/audio/humanrights/dr_charles_malik-human_rights_06_nov_48.rm Audio: Statement by Charles Malik as Representative of Lebanon to the Third Committee of the UN General Assembly on the Universal Declaration, 6 November 1948] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080910145004/http://webcast.un.org/ramgen/ondemand/legal/audio/humanrights/dr_charles_malik-human_rights_06_nov_48.rm |date=10 September 2008 }}
* [http://www.columbia.edu/ccnmtl/projects/mmt/udhr/ramfiles/udhr_045.ram UN Department of Public Information introduction to the drafters of the Declaration]
* [http://legal.un.org/avl/ha/udhr/udhr_video.html Audiovisual material] on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in the [http://legal.un.org/avl/historicarchives.html Historic Archives of the United Nations Audiovisual Library of International Law]

[[Kaarangay:Etika]]</text>
      <sha1>0rvh0vs05aang3gfi73ws802ko8jxps</sha1>
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  <page>
    <title>Pagpaanad</title>
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        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
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      <comment>+ Iningles</comment>
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An '''anad''', '''paanad''' o '''pagpapaanad''' ([[Iningles]]: ''Domestication'') amo an pamaagi han pagpili ngan pagtubong, han mga layaw nga [[hayop]] ug [[tanom]], para sumarig, magiging hinoptan, ngan magamitan ha panuyuan han katawhan.

==Pinanbasaran==
{{Reflist}}

== Bibliograpiya ==
* [[Charles Darwin]], ''[[The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication]]'', 1868.
* [[Jared Diamond]], ''[[Guns, Germs, and Steel|Guns, germs and steel. A short history of everybody for the last 13,000 years]]'', 1997.
*Laura Hobgood-Oster, A Dog's History of the World: Canines and the Domestication of Humans, 2014
*Hope Ryden, Out of the Wild: The Story of Domesticated Animals Hardcover, 1995

== Padugang nga barasahon ==
*Halcrow, S. E., Harris, N. J., Tayles, N., Ikehara-Quebral, R. and Pietrusewsky, M. (2013), From the mouths of babes: Dental caries in infants and children and the intensification of agriculture in mainland Southeast Asia. Am. J. Phys. Anthropol., 150: 409–420. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.22215
*Hayden, B. (2003). Were luxury foods the first domesticates? Ethnoarchaeological perspectives from Southeast Asia. World Archaeology, 34(3), 458-469.

== Mga sumpay ha gawas ==
{{Wiktionary|domestication|taming}}
* [http://www.cwrdiversity.org/ Crop Wild Relative Inventory and Gap Analysis]: reliable information source on where and what to conserve ex-situ, for crop genepools of global importance
* [http://www.uh.edu/engines/epi1499.htm Discussion of animal domestication]
* ''[[Guns, Germs and Steel]]'' by Jared Diamond (ISBN 0-393-03891-2)
* [http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2004/0408cats.shtml News story] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071224180609/http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2004/0408cats.shtml |date=2007-12-24 }} about an early domesticated cat find
* [http://www.devbio.com/article.php?ch=23&amp;id=223 Belyaev experiment] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051228002658/http://www.devbio.com/article.php?ch=23&amp;id=223 |date=2005-12-28 }} with the domestic fox
* [http://www.csun.edu/~vcpsy00h/domestic.htm Use of Domestic Animals in Zoo Education]
* [http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/276/5314/932 The Initial Domestication of Cucurbita pepo in the Americas 10,000 Years Ago]
* [http://www.geochembio.com/biology/organisms/cattle/ Cattle domestication diagram] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101219082134/http://www.geochembio.com/biology/organisms/cattle/ |date=2010-12-19 }}
* [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=pubmed&amp;Cmd=DetailsSearch&amp;Term=domestication%5BTitle%5D+AND+%22loattrfree+full+text%22%5Bsb%5D Major topic &quot;domestication&quot;: free full-text articles (more than 100 plus reviews) in National Library of Medicine]
* [http://www.lifeonterra.com/episode.php?id=191l ''Why don't we ride zebras?''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110713204528/http://www.lifeonterra.com/episode.php?id=191l |date=2011-07-13 }} an online children's film about animal domestication
* [[Isidro A. T. Savillo]] and Villaluz, Elizabeth A. 2013 [http://iamure.com/publication/index.php/ijec/article/view/508 this  introduces a proposed Domesticity Scale for Wild Birds] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141128215607/http://iamure.com/publication/index.php/ijec/article/view/508 |date=2014-11-28 }}

[[Kaarangay:Agrikultura]]</text>
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    <title>Dampog</title>
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        <id>68048</id>
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      <origin>7788058</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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An '''dampóg'''&lt;ref&gt;Abuyen, Tomas A. '''Diksyunaryo Waray-Waray [Visaya] English-Tagalog'''. Kalayaan Press Mktg. Ent., Inc. Quezon City. Tuig 2000. ISBN 971-08-6050-X. Pakli Ihap 66. &lt;/ref&gt; ([[Iningles]]: ''Cloud'') in nakikita nga masa hin gudtiay nga turo nga likido o bagtik nga kristal nga hinimo han tubig ngan/o dirudilain nga mga kimikal nga nalutaw ha atmosfera ha igbaw han bawbaw han usa nga lawas-planeta.  Ini in ginkikilala liwat komo mga aerosol.  An mga dampog han kanan Kalibutan atmosfera in ginaaram ha nepholohiya o fisika hin dampog nga sanga han meteorolohiya.  Duha nga pamaagi, posible dungan it pagkiwa, in nagpapapuno han hangin: an paghagkot han hangin o pagdugan hin hungaw han tubig ha hangin.  Ha kasahiran, an presipetasyon in mahulog ha bawbaw; labot la han virga, kun diin mahungaw san-o umabot ha bawbaw.

== Pinanbasaran ==
{{reflist}}

== Bibliograpiya ==
*Hamblyn, Richard ''The Invention of Clouds – How an Amateur Meteorologist Forged the Language of the Skies'' Picador; Reprint edition (3 August 2002). ISBN 0-312-42001-3
*[http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/news/2006/04_14_06.htm Could Reducing Global Dimming Mean a Hotter, Dryer World?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303233341/http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/news/2006/04_14_06.htm |date=2016-03-03 }}

== Mga sumpay ha gawas ==
{{Sister project links|Cloud}}
*[http://www.ems.psu.edu/~fraser/Bad/BadClouds.html BadMeteorology's explanation of why clouds form]
*[http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/GlobalMaps/view.php?d1=MODAL2_M_CLD_FR# Monthly maps of global cloud cover], from NASA's [[Earth Observatory]]
*[http://purl.access.gpo.gov/GPO/gpo13321 Introduction to Clouds: Sky Watcher Chart] [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] and [[National Aeronautics and Space Administration]]
*[http://www.cloudappreciationsociety.org/ Cloud Appreciation Society] [[Aesthetics]] of clouds
*[http://www.lpi.usra.edu/publications/slidesets/clouds/index.shtml Shuttle Views the Earth: Clouds from Space]
*[http://www.theairlinepilots.com/met/clouds.htm Details of main cloud types and sub types]
*[http://www.usatoday.com/weather/wcloud0.htm USA Today Understanding clouds and Fog]
*[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-1228041/Cumulus-Clouds.html clouds that look as if they were sculpted out of the sky]
*[http://www.clouds365.com/ Clouds 365 Project ] Year-long photographic experiment shooting clouds everyday
*[http://batonrougebusinessjournal.com/2013/04/04/the-function-of-clouds/ The Function of Clouds] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150622090423/http://batonrougebusinessjournal.com/2013/04/04/the-function-of-clouds/ |date=2015-06-22 }}
*{{Internet Archive short film|id=gov.dod.dimoc.29265|name=Know Your Clouds (1 January 1967)}}


[[Kaarangay:Mga dampog| ]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Adlaw (oras)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>17583</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787885</id>
      <parentid>7785058</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T12:43:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ paypay</comment>
      <origin>7787885</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
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{{iba nga kagamit|Adlaw (pansayod)|iba nga mga kagamit han Adlaw}}
An '''adlaw''' ([[Iningles]]: ''Day'', [[Pambansa]]: ''Araw'') amo an kinahanglan nga panahon han [[kalibutan]] para ini makabirik hin usa. [[Sukol]] ini han [[oras]] nga may 24 [[Oras (yunit)|oras]].

==Pinanbasaran==
{{Reflist}}

== Mga sumpay ha gawas ==
{{wikiquote}}
{{Wiktionary|day}}
* [http://aa.usno.navy.mil/faq/docs/RST_defs.php Definitions of day, night, twilight (USA navy site)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150814180458/http://aa.usno.navy.mil/faq/docs/RST_defs.php |date=2015-08-14 }}
* [http://www.gandraxa.com/length_of_day.xml Formulas to calculate the length of day and night]
* [http://ptaff.ca/soleil/?lang=en_CA Sunrise and sunset, all year long, anywhere]
* [http://www.fourmilab.ch/cgi-bin/uncgi/Earth/action?opt=-p&amp;img=learth.evif Show where it is daytime at the moment]

[[Kaarangay:Oras]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Batasan</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>17626</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788068</id>
      <parentid>6278266</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T11:48:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Batasan</comment>
      <origin>7788068</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1777" sha1="e4dcs7u4l842ihj5vgv41ih9qarh055" xml:space="preserve">An '''batasan'''&lt;ref&gt;Abuyen, Tomas A. '''DICTIONARY English Waray-Waray/Tagalog.''' National Book Store. Mandaluyong City. ISBN 971-08-6529-3 Pakli Ihap 36.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Abuyen, Tomas A. '''Diksyunaryo Waray-Waray [Visaya] English-Tagalog'''. Kalayaan Press Mktg. Ent., Inc. Quezon City. Tuig 2000. ISBN 971-08-6050-X. Pakli Ihap 37. &lt;/ref&gt; o '''pamatasan'''&lt;ref&gt;Abuyen, Tomas A. '''DICTIONARY English Waray-Waray/Tagalog.''' National Book Store. Mandaluyong City. ISBN 971-08-6529-3 Pakli Ihap 36.&lt;/ref&gt; amo an kiwa ngan bulos o balos han usa ka butang o [[organismo]]. 

== Pinanbasaran ==
{{reflist}}

==Padugang nga barasahon==
* {{Cite book|last1=Plomin |first1=Robert |last2=DeFries |first2=John C. |last3=Knopik |first3=Valerie S. |coauthors=Jenae M. Neiderhiser |title=Behavioral Genetics |others=Shaun Purcell (Appendix: Statistical Methods in Behaviorial Genetics) |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=OytMMAEACAAJ |accessdate=4 September 2013 |date=24 September 2012 |publisher=Worth Publishers |isbn=978-1-4292-4215-8  |laysummary=http://www.worthpublishers.com/catalog/Product/behavioralgenetics-sixthedition-plomin |laydate=4 September 2013 |ref=harv }}
* {{Cite book |last1=Flint |first1=Jonathan |last2=Greenspan |first2=Ralph J. |last3=Kendler |first3=Kenneth S. |title=How Genes Influence Behavior |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=wyRsPgAACAAJ |date=28 January 2010 |publisher=Oxford University Press  |isbn=978-0-19-955990-9  |page= |quote= |laysummary=http://ajp.psychiatryonline.org/article.aspx?articleID=115960 |laydate=20 November 2013 |ref=harv }}

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{wiktionary}}
* [http://people.virginia.edu/~ent3c/vita1_turkheimer.htm Links to review articles by Eric Turkheimer and co-authors on behavior research]

[[Kaarangay:Batasan]]</text>
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      <id>7788070</id>
      <parentid>7788068</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T11:51:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ mga sumpay</comment>
      <origin>7788070</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1791" sha1="1umdl31vm7cfb1fod6aq1c7zrcceaqp" xml:space="preserve">An '''batasan'''&lt;ref&gt;Abuyen, Tomas A. '''DICTIONARY English Waray-Waray/Tagalog.''' National Book Store. Mandaluyong City. ISBN 971-08-6529-3 Pakli Ihap 36.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Abuyen, Tomas A. '''Diksyunaryo Waray-Waray [Visaya] English-Tagalog'''. Kalayaan Press Mktg. Ent., Inc. Quezon City. Tuig 2000. ISBN 971-08-6050-X. Pakli Ihap 37. &lt;/ref&gt; o '''pamatasan'''&lt;ref&gt;Abuyen, Tomas A. '''DICTIONARY English Waray-Waray/Tagalog.''' National Book Store. Mandaluyong City. ISBN 971-08-6529-3 Pakli Ihap 36.&lt;/ref&gt; amo an kiwa ngan [[bulos]] o [[balos]] han usa ka [[butang]] o [[organismo]]. 

== Pinanbasaran ==
{{reflist}}

==Padugang nga barasahon==
* {{Cite book|last1=Plomin |first1=Robert |last2=DeFries |first2=John C. |last3=Knopik |first3=Valerie S. |coauthors=Jenae M. Neiderhiser |title=Behavioral Genetics |others=Shaun Purcell (Appendix: Statistical Methods in Behaviorial Genetics) |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=OytMMAEACAAJ |accessdate=4 September 2013 |date=24 September 2012 |publisher=Worth Publishers |isbn=978-1-4292-4215-8  |laysummary=http://www.worthpublishers.com/catalog/Product/behavioralgenetics-sixthedition-plomin |laydate=4 September 2013 |ref=harv }}
* {{Cite book |last1=Flint |first1=Jonathan |last2=Greenspan |first2=Ralph J. |last3=Kendler |first3=Kenneth S. |title=How Genes Influence Behavior |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=wyRsPgAACAAJ |date=28 January 2010 |publisher=Oxford University Press  |isbn=978-0-19-955990-9  |page= |quote= |laysummary=http://ajp.psychiatryonline.org/article.aspx?articleID=115960 |laydate=20 November 2013 |ref=harv }}

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{wiktionary}}
* [http://people.virginia.edu/~ent3c/vita1_turkheimer.htm Links to review articles by Eric Turkheimer and co-authors on behavior research]

[[Kaarangay:Batasan| ]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Pagbuburod</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>17630</id>
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      <id>7787886</id>
      <parentid>7726230</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T12:49:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Iningles/Tinagalog, mga sumpay</comment>
      <origin>7787886</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2094" sha1="l15zty62q71j4co61kd9qgwgnrl4fzd" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Expecting mother.jpg|thumb]]
An '''burod'''&lt;ref name=&quot;Abuyen, Tomas A. 2000. p 57&quot;&gt;Abuyen, Tomas A. '''Diksyunaryo Waray-Waray [Visaya] English-Tagalog'''. Kalayaan Press Mktg. Ent., Inc. Quezon City. Tuig 2000. ISBN 971-08-6050-X. Pakli Ihap 57.&lt;/ref&gt; o '''pagburod'''&lt;ref name=&quot;Abuyen, Tomas A. 2000. p 57&quot;/&gt; ([[Iningles]]: ''Pregnancy'', [[Tinagalog]]: ''Pagdadalantao'') amo an pagdadara hin [[anak]] ha sulod han matres o [[tagoangkan]] hit [[babayi]].

==Pinanbasaran==
{{Mga kasarigan}}

==Padugang nga barasahon==
* {{Cite web|title=Nutrition For The First Trimester Of Pregnancy|url=http://www.ideafit.com/fitness-library/nutrition-for-the-first-trimester-of-pregnancy|publisher=IDEA Health &amp; Fitness Association|accessdate=9 Disyembre 2013}}
* {{Cite journal|last=Bothwell|first=TH|title=Iron requirements in pregnancy and strategies to meet them|journal=The American journal of clinical nutrition|date= Hulyo 2000|volume=72|issue=1 Suppl|pages=257S–264S|pmid=10871591}}
* {{Cite journal|last=O'Brien|first=KO|title=Bone calcium turnover during pregnancy and lactation in women with low calcium diets is associated with calcium intake and circulating insulin-like growth factor 1 concentrations1|journal=Am J Clin Nutr|date= Pebrero 2006|volume=83|issue=2|pages=317–323|pmid=16469990|url=http://ajcn.nutrition.org/content/83/2/317.full}}

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Human pregnancy}}
* {{dmoz|Health/Reproductive_Health/Pregnancy_and_Birth}}
* [http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/womens_health_issues/pregnancy_complicated_by_disease/overview_of_disease_during_pregnancy.html  Merck Manual Home Health Handbook] – further details on the diseases, disorders, etc., which may complicate pregnancy.
* [http://www.nhs.uk/Planners/pregnancycareplanner/Pages/PregnancyHome.aspx  Pregnancy care planner] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120325031359/http://www.nhs.uk/Planners/pregnancycareplanner/Pages/PregnancyHome.aspx |date=2012-03-25 }} – NHS guide to having baby including preconception, pregnancy, labor, and birth.
[[Kaarangay:Pagbuburod]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Salaming</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>17686</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788041</id>
      <parentid>7642248</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:48:40Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Optika</comment>
      <origin>7788041</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2753" sha1="7qtm5x72i19q372rnz6d1hpjso6sie9" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Kosta-window.jpg|thumb]]
An '''saraming'''&lt;ref&gt;Abuyen, Tomas A. '''Diksyunaryo Waray-Waray [Visaya] English-Tagalog'''. Kalayaan Press Mktg. Ent., Inc. Quezon City. Tuig 2000. ISBN 971-08-6050-X. Pakli Ihap 330.&lt;/ref&gt; o '''saramín'''&lt;ref&gt;Abuyen, Tomas A. '''DICTIONARY English Waray-Waray/Tagalog.''' National Book Store. Mandaluyong City. ISBN 971-08-6529-3 Pakli Ihap 149.&lt;/ref&gt; amo an matig-a, maburu-ong, magirhang nga [[materyales]] nga gingagamit ha bintana, botelya ngan [[Anteyohos|antiyoos]].

==Pinanbasaran==
{{reflist}}

==Padugang nga barasahon==
*{{cite book |author=Carboni, Stefano &amp; Whitehouse, David | title=[http://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p15324coll10/id/74621 ''Glass of the sultans''] | location=New York | publisher=The Metropolitan Museum of Art | date = 2001 | isbn=0-87099-986-9 }}
* {{cite book|last=Ghosh|first=Amalananda|title=An Encyclopaedia of Indian Archaeology|publisher=[[BRILL]]| date = 1990|isbn=90-04-09262-5 }}
* {{cite book|last=Gowlett|first=J. A. J.|title=High Definition Archaeology: Threads Through the Past|publisher=[[Routledge]]| date = 1997|isbn=0-415-18429-0}}
* Noel C. Stokes; ''The Glass and Glazing Handbook''; [[Standards Australia]]; SAA HB125–1998
* {{cite journal|author=staff|publication-date=2 Nobyembre 2011|title=Robot speeds up glass development|type=press release|publisher=[[Fraunhofer Institute]]|url=http://www.fraunhofer.de/en/press/research-news/2011/november/Robot_speeds_up_glass_development.html|accessdate=10 Disyembre 2011}} ([http://www.rdmag.com/Manufacturing-Materials-Robotics-Robot-speeds-up-glass-development/ reprinted by ''R&amp;D Magazine''])
* Stookey, D. Donald. ''Explorations in Glass: An Autobiography''. Wiley, 2000. ISBN 978-1-57498-124-7
* Vogel, Werner. ''Chemistry of Glass''. Wiley, 1985. ISBN 978-0-916094-73-7

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikisource1911Enc}}
*{{Commons category-inline}}
&lt;!-- DO NOT ADD COMMERCIAL LINKS TO THIS LIST--&gt;
* [http://www.civilisations.ca/cmc/exhibitions/hist/verre/vemak01e.shtml The Story of Glass Making in Canada] from The Canadian Museum of Civilization.
* [http://books.google.com/books?id=pCEDAAAAMBAJ&amp;pg=RA1-PA61 '' &quot;How Your Glass Ware Is Made&quot; ''] by George W. Waltz, February 1951, Popular Science.
* [http://www.cmog.org/research/all-about-glass All About Glass] from the Corning Museum of Glass: a collection of articles, multimedia, and virtual books all about glass, including the [http://www.cmog.org/research/glass-dictionary Glass Dictionary.]
* [http://www.20thcenturyglass.com/glass_encyclopedia_home.htm Glass Encyclopedia] from 20th Century Glass: a comprehensive guide to all types of antique and collectable glass, with information, pictures and references.

[[Kaarangay:Optika]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Reproduksyon</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>17715</id>
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      <parentid>6332161</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T11:55:10Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Batasan</comment>
      <origin>7788072</origin>
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      <text bytes="1972" sha1="oco6udlsjddj4s7invqzv8b6kas8bvb" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Hoverflies mating midair.jpg|thumb]]
An '''reproduksyon''' amo an pamaagi [[biyolohiya|biyolohikal]] kun diin bag-o nga indibiduwal nga [[organismo]] nahihimo.

==Mga reperensya==
* Tobler, M. &amp; Schlupp,I. (2005) Parasites in sexual and asexual mollies (Poecilia, Poeciliidae, Teleostei): a case for the Red Queen? Biol. Lett. 1 (2): 166-168.
* [[Carl Zimmer|Zimmer, Carl]]. ''Parasite Rex: Inside the Bizarre World of Nature's Most Dangerous Creatures'', New York: Touchstone, 2001.
* {{Cite encyclopedia
 |encyclopedia=GardenWeb Glossary of Botanical Terms
 |edition=2.1
 |year=2002
 |article=Allogamy, cross-fertilization, cross-pollination, hybridization
}}
* {{Cite encyclopedia
 |encyclopedia=Stedman's Online Medical Dictionary
 |edition=27
 |year=2004
 |article=Allogamy
}}

==Padugang nga barasahon==
*Judson, Olivia (2003) ''[[Dr Tatiana's Sex Advice to All Creation|Dr.Tatiana's Sex Advice to All Creation: Definitive Guide to the Evolutionary Biology of Sex.]]'' ISBN 978-0-09-928375-1
*''The Evolution of Sex: An Examination of Current Ideas'' Richard E. Michod and Bruce E. Levin, editors (1987) Sinauer Associates Inc., Publishers, Sunderland, Massachusetts ISBN 0878934596 ISBN 978-0878934591
*Michod, R.E. ''Eros and Evolution: A natural philosophy of sex'' (1994).  Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Reading, Massachusetts ISBN 0201442329 ISBN 978-0201442328

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Reproduction}}
* [http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/A/AsexualReproduction.html Asexual Reproduction] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180122112348/http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/A/AsexualReproduction.html |date=2018-01-22 }}
* [http://www.biolreprod.org/ Journal of Biology of Reproduction]
* [http://www.andrologyjournal.org/ Journal of Andrology] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051107234115/http://www.andrologyjournal.org/ |date=2005-11-07 }}

[[Kaarangay:Batasan]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Termodinamika</title>
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      <parentid>7787531</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:18:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>7788023</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="7294" sha1="ona3c62yuwm5kzigo56uu9k9qox4r2m" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Triple expansion engine animation.gif|thumb]]

Ha [[pisika]], an '''Termodinamika''' (tikang ha Griniyego nga θερμ-&lt;θερμότης, therme, kasirigngon &quot;paso&quot; ngan δυναμις, dynamis, kasirigngon &quot;puwersa, kusog&quot;) usa nga pag-aram ha pagbalhin han enerhiya para mahimo nga trabaho ngan paso ngan iya relasyon ha makroskopiko nga mga variable sugad han temperatura ngan presyon.

==Kasaysayan==
An Termodinamika bilang seyensya nagtikang kan Otto von Guericke na nagdesenyo ngan naghimo han giuunahi nga ''vaccum pump'' sadto 1650. ngan gindemonstrar an ''vacuum'' gamit an iya ''Magdeburg hemispheres''. Ginhimo ni Guericke an ''vacuum'' para pahimuwaan an pagtuo ni Aristotle na ''nature abhors a vacuum''. Naaraman han physicist-chemist na si Robert Boyle an desenyo ni Guericke's ngan ha 1656, sa bulig ni Robert Hooke, ginhimo an ''air pump''. Gamit an ''air pump'', nadiskubre nira Boyle ngan Hooke relasyon ha ''pressure'', temperatura, ngan ''volume''. Kasunod sini, nahimo an ''Boyle's Law'', na nagsisiring na an gas sa ''constant'' na temperatura, an iya ''pressure'' ngan ''volume'' ano in ''inversely proportional''.

==Pinanbasaran==
{{Mga kasarigan}}

==Bibliograpiya==
*Adkins, C.J. (1968/1975). ''Equilibrium Thermodynamics'', second edition, McGraw-Hill, London, ISBN 0-07-084057-1.
*Bailyn, M. (1994). ''A Survey of Thermodynamics'', American Institute of Physics Press, New York, ISBN 0-88318-797-3.
*[[Max Born|Born, M.]] (1949). [https://archive.org/details/naturalphilosoph032159mbp ''Natural Philosophy of Cause and Chance''], Oxford University Press, London.
*[[George H. Bryan|Bryan, G.H.]] (1907). [https://archive.org/details/ost-physics-thermodynamicsin00bryauoft ''Thermodynamics. An Introductory Treatise dealing mainly with First Principles and their Direct Applications''], B.G. Teubner, Leipzig.
*[[Herbert Callen|Callen, H.B.]] (1960/1985). ''Thermodynamics and an Introduction to Thermostatistics'', (1st edition 1960) 2nd edition 1985, Wiley, New York, ISBN 0-471-86256-8.
*Eu, B.C. (2002). ''Generalized Thermodynamics. The Thermodynamics of Irreversible Processes and Generalized Hydrodynamics'', Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, ISBN 1-4020-0788-4.
*[[Ralph H. Fowler|Fowler, R.]], [[Edward A. Guggenheim|Guggenheim, E.A.]] (1939). ''Statistical Thermodynamics'', Cambridge University Press, Cambridge UK.
*[[Josiah Willard Gibbs|Gibbs, J.W.]] (1875). On the equilibrium of heterogeneous substances, ''Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences'', '''3''': 108–248.
*Grandy, W.T., Jr (2008). ''Entropy and the Time Evolution of Macroscopic Systems'', Oxford University Press, Oxford, ISBN 978-0-19-954617-6.
*[[Edward A. Guggenheim|Guggenheim, E.A.]] (1949/1967). ''Thermodynamics. An Advanced Treatment for Chemists and Physicists'', (1st edition 1949) 5th edition 1967, North-Holland, Amsterdam.
*Haase, R. (1971). Survey of Fundamental Laws, chapter 1 of ''Thermodynamics'', pages 1–97 of volume 1, ed. W. Jost, of ''Physical Chemistry. An Advanced Treatise'', ed. H. Eyring, D. Henderson, W. Jost, Academic Press, New York, lcn 73–117081.
*Kondepudi, D., [[Ilya Prigogine|Prigogine]], I. (1998). ''Modern Thermodynamics. From Heat Engines to Dissipative Structures'', [[John Wiley &amp; Sons]], ISBN 0-471-97393-9.
*Lebon, G., Jou, D., Casas-Vázquez, J. (2008). ''Understanding Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics'', Springer, Berlin, ISBN 978-3-540-74251-7.
*[[J. R. Partington|Partington, J.R.]] (1949). ''An Advanced Treatise on Physical Chemistry'', volume 1, ''Fundamental Principles. The Properties of Gases'', Longmans, Green and Co., London.
*[[Brian Pippard|Pippard, A.B.]] (1957).  ''The Elements of Classical Thermodynamics'', Cambridge University Press.
*[[Max Planck|Planck, M.]](1897/1903). [https://ia700200.us.archive.org/15/items/treatiseonthermo00planrich/treatiseonthermo00planrich.pdf ''Treatise on Thermodynamics'', translated by A. Ogg, Longmans, Green &amp; Co., London.]
*[[Max Planck|Planck, M.]] (1923/1926). ''Treatise on Thermodynamics'', third English edition translated by A. Ogg from the seventh German edition, Longmans, Green &amp; Co., London.
*[[James Serrin|Serrin, J.]] (1986). ''New Perspectives in Thermodynamics'', edited by J. Serrin, Springer, Berlin, ISBN 3-540-15931-2.
*[[Arnold Sommerfeld|Sommerfeld, A.]] (1952/1956). ''Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics'', Academic Press, New York.
*Tschoegl, N.W. (2000). ''Fundamentals of Equilibrium and Steady-State Thermodynamics'', Elsevier, Amsterdam, ISBN 0-444-50426-5.
*[[László Tisza|Tisza, L.]] (1966). ''Generalized Thermodynamics'', M.I.T Press, Cambridge Massachusetts.
*[[Clifford Truesdell|Truesdell, C.A.]] (1980). ''The Tragicomical History of Thermodynamics, 1822–1854'', Springer, New York, ISBN 0-387-90403-4.

==Padugang nga barasahon==
{{Refbegin}}
* {{Cite book | author=Goldstein, Martin, and Inge F. | title=The Refrigerator and the Universe | url=https://archive.org/details/refrigeratoruniv0000gold_l3g4 | publisher=Harvard University Press | date = 1993 | isbn=0-674-75325-9 | oclc=32826343}} A nontechnical introduction, good on historical and interpretive matters.
*{{Cite journal
  | last = Kazakov
  | first = Andrei
  | title = Web Thermo Tables – an On-Line Version of the TRC Thermodynamic Tables
  | journal = Journal of Research of the National Institutes of Standards and Technology
  | volume = 113
  | issue = 4 (July–August 2008)
  | pages = 209–220
  | date = 2008
  | url = http://nvl-i.nist.gov/pub/nistpubs/jres/113/4/V113.N04.A03.pdf
  | doi = 10.6028/jres.113.016
  }}{{Dead link|date= Enero 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot }}
* {{Cite book | author=Cengel, Yunus A., &amp; Boles, Michael A. | title=Thermodynamics – an Engineering Approach | url=https://archive.org/details/thermodynamicsen00ceng_0 | publisher=McGraw Hill | date = 2002 | isbn=0-07-238332-1 | oclc=45791449 52263994 57548906}}
*Fermi, E. (1956).  ''Thermodynamics'', Dover, New York.
* {{Cite book | author=Kittel, Charles &amp; Kroemer, Herbert| title=Thermal Physics | url=https://archive.org/details/thermalphysics0000kitt| publisher=W. H. Freeman Company | date = 1980 | isbn=0-7167-1088-9 | oclc=32932988 48236639 5171399}}
{{Refend}}

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikiquote}}
* [http://tigger.uic.edu/~mansoori/Thermodynamic.Data.and.Property_html  Thermodynamics Data &amp; Property Calculation Websites] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140211122258/http://tigger.uic.edu/~mansoori/Thermodynamic.Data.and.Property_html |date= 11 Pebrero 2014 }}
* [http://ocw.nd.edu/aerospace-and-mechanical-engineering/thermodynamics Thermodynamics OpenCourseWare] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110907200507/http://ocw.nd.edu/aerospace-and-mechanical-engineering/thermodynamics |date=2011-09-07 }} from the [[University of Notre Dame]]
* [http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/physics/topics/Thermodynamics.html Thermodynamics at ''ScienceWorld'']
* [http://www.wiley.com/legacy/college/boyer/0470003790/reviews/thermo/thermo_intro.htm Biochemistry Thermodynamics]
* [http://www.ent.ohiou.edu/~thermo/ Engineering Thermodynamics – A Graphical Approach] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090430200028/http://www.ent.ohiou.edu/~thermo/ |date= 30 Abril 2009 }}

[[Kaarangay:Termodinamika| ]]</text>
      <sha1>ona3c62yuwm5kzigo56uu9k9qox4r2m</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Lalaki</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>18340</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787890</id>
      <parentid>7787549</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T12:59:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Tinagalog</comment>
      <origin>7787890</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1117" sha1="lwj7zbcf8swj6sd9bwkdi922wsv47ry" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Men_montage_2.jpg|thumb]]
[[Paypay:David von Michelangelo.jpg|thumb|upright|Kan [[Michelangelo]] ginhimo nga rebolto nga an ngaran David]]
[[Paypay:Blue male symbol.svg|thumb|upright|Tigaman para ha mga lalaki]]

An '''lalaki''' ([[Iningles]]: ''Man'', [[Tinagalog]]: ''Lalaki'') amo an kina[[tawo]] nga padis han [[babayi]], nga gintatawag nga [[amay]] kun mayda hira [[anak]]. Diri ini nagbu[[burud]].

==Pinanbasaran==
{{reflist}}

==Padugang nga barasahon==
* Andrew Perchuk, Simon Watney, Bell Hooks, ''The Masculine Masquerade: Masculinity and Representation'', MIT Press 1995
* [[Pierre Bourdieu]], ''Masculine Domination'', Paperback Edition, Stanford University Press 2001
* Robert W. Connell, ''Masculinities'', Cambridge : Polity Press, 1995
* [[Warren Farrell]], ''The Myth of Male Power'' Berkley Trade, 1993  ISBN 0-425-18144-8
* [[Michael Kimmel]] (ed.), Robert W. Connell (ed.), Jeff Hearn (ed.), ''Handbook of Studies on Men and Masculinities'', Sage Publications 2004

== Mga sumpay ha gawas ==
*{{Wiktionary-inline|man}}
*{{Wikiquote-inline}}
*{{Commonsinline|Man|Men}}

[[Kaarangay:Homo]]</text>
      <sha1>lwj7zbcf8swj6sd9bwkdi922wsv47ry</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Babaye</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>18341</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787891</id>
      <parentid>7787550</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T13:00:22Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Tinagalog</comment>
      <origin>7787891</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2471" sha1="lwwtwzvzn87ipzo73kgn34gx7mzk2k2" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Duval La Naissance de Venus.jpg|thumb|upright|pintar nga litrato hit usa nga babaye]]
[[Paypay:Pink Venus symbol.svg|thumb|upright|Tigaman para ha mga babaye]]
[[File:Woman_Montage_(1).jpg|thumb]]
An '''babaye''' ([[Iningles]]: ''Woman'', [[Tinagalog]]: ''Babae'') o '''babayi''' amo an [[kinatawo]] nga padis han [[lalaki]], nga gintatawag nga [[iroy]] kun mayda hira [[anak]]. Babayi usa nga [[tawo]] nga nangang[[anak]], nagpapadamu hit [[tawo]], [[hayup]], [[tanum]].

==Pinanbasaran==
{{Reflist}}

==Padugang nga barasahon==
*[http://www.aas.duke.edu/admin/deans/faculty/ Chafe, William H.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090113175123/http://www.aas.duke.edu/admin/deans/faculty/ |date=2009-01-13 }}, &quot;The American Woman: Her Changing Social, Economic, And Political Roles, 1920–1970&quot;, Oxford University Press, 1972. ISBN 0-19-501785-4
* ''Routledge international encyclopedia of women'', 4 vls., ed. by Cheris Kramarae and Dale Spender, Routledge 2000
* ''[[Women in World History|Women in world history : a biographical encyclopedia]]'', 17 vls., ed. by [[Anne Commire]], Waterford, Conn. [etc.] : Yorkin Publ. [etc.], 1999–2002
* [http://www.gutenberg.org/files/32937/32937-h/32937-h.htm Woman In all ages and in all countries in 10 volumes]. Illustrated edition deluxe limited to 1,000 numbered copies with an index by Rénald Lévesque

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wiktionary|woman|muliebrity}}
{{Wiktionary|Wikisaurus:woman}}
*{{Wikiquote-inline|Women}}
*{{Commons category-inline|Women}}
* [http://www.wic.org/misc/history.htm Women's History in America] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/19970406152934/http://www.wic.org/misc/history.htm |date=1997-04-06 }}
*[http://www.bium.univ-paris5.fr/histmed/medica/femmesmed_va.htm A History of Women’s Entrance into Medicine in France] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130724090454/http://www.bium.univ-paris5.fr/histmed/medica/femmesmed_va.htm |date=2013-07-24 }} studies and digitized texts by the [http://www.bium.parisdescartes.fr/ BIUM  (Bibliothèque interuniversitaire de médecine et d'odontologie, Paris)] see its digital library [http://www.bium.univ-paris5.fr/histmed/medica.htm Medic@] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141007025741/http://www.bium.univ-paris5.fr/histmed/medica.htm |date=2014-10-07 }}.
* [http://www.helsinki.fi/science/xantippa/wee/wee26.html Women and Christianity: representations and practices]

[[Kaarangay:Homo]]</text>
      <sha1>lwwtwzvzn87ipzo73kgn34gx7mzk2k2</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Pagdaba</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>19602</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788063</id>
      <parentid>6576797</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T11:01:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Seramika</comment>
      <origin>7788063</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2908" sha1="ax4hos0ldxc99p4rvad7v48yndkw4dc" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Makingpottery.jpg|thumb]]
An '''daba''' amo an mga butang seramiko nga ginhihimo han mga magdaraba.  An '''Tibod''' in kadaan nga gamit han mga Waray. Amo ini an burutangan nira han tubig. It iba nga mga Waray tinatawag liwat ini nga Tibodyeder kay matugnaw it tubig pagkaaga.

==Pinanbasaran==
{{reflist}}

==Padugang nga barasahon==
*ASTM Standard C 242-01 ''Standard Terminology of Ceramic Whitewares and Related Products''
*Ashmore, Wendy &amp; Sharer, Robert J., (2000). ''Discovering Our Past: A Brief Introduction to Archaeology Third Edition''. Mountain View, California: Mayfield Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-07-297882-7
*Barnett, William &amp; Hoopes, John (Eds.) (1995). ''The Emergence of Pottery''. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press. ISBN 1-56098-517-8
*Childe, V. G., (1951). ''Man Makes Himself''. London: Watts &amp; Co.
*Rice, Prudence M. (1987). ''Pottery Analysis – A Sourcebook''. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-71118-8.
*[http://historynet.com/bh/bl-staffordshire-potteries/ Historynet.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060526134412/http://historynet.com/bh/bl-staffordshire-potteries/ |date=2006-05-26 }}
*Tschegg, C., Hein, I., Ntaflos, Th., 2008. State of the art multi-analytical geoscientific approach to identify Cypriot Bichrome Wheelmade Ware reproduction in the Eastern Nile delta (Egypt). Journal of Archaeological Science 35, 1134-1147.

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{wikiquote}}
{{Commons category}}
*[http://www.madehow.com/Volume-4/Pottery.html How pottery is made]
*[http://www.gov.im/mnh/collections/archaeology/neolithic/potteryManufacture.xml Neolithic Pottery Manufacture]
*[http://www.thepotteries.org/how/index.htm Pottery manufacture in recent past]
*[http://www.search.exploringthepotteries.org.uk/engine/theme/default.asp?theme=489 Pottery-related objects and photographs to explore online] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080610051713/http://www.search.exploringthepotteries.org.uk/engine/theme/default.asp?theme=489 |date=2008-06-10 }}
*[http://www.rmcvirtualmuseum.com/CERAMICS/index.html Ceramic Collection at the Royal Military College of Canada Museum] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924091453/http://www.rmcvirtualmuseum.com/CERAMICS/index.html |date=2015-09-24 }}
*[http://www.stokemuseums.org.uk/collections/browse_collections/ceramics/research_resources/general/customs_practices/index.html?sid=3a0aa002fdab497181cd1d52b03795ab Customs and Working Practices of a Victorian Pottery]{{Dead link|date=March 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot }}
*[http://www.civilization.ca/cmc/exhibitions/archeo/ceramiq/cerart1e.shtml Ancient pottery in Canada]
*[http://www.cargolane.com.au/meet-a-maker/ The Traditional Process of Making Moroccan Ceramics] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150202123621/http://www.cargolane.com.au/meet-a-maker/ |date=2015-02-02 }}

[[Kaarangay:Seramika]]</text>
      <sha1>ax4hos0ldxc99p4rvad7v48yndkw4dc</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Hadton Roma</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>20050</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788051</id>
      <parentid>5590716</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T10:13:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ paypay, mga sumpay</comment>
      <origin>7788051</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="244" sha1="12sghq6pgnexpyrhuisek5lmm66d9km" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:RomanEmpireTrajan117AD.png|thumb]]
An '''Hadton Roma''' amo an [[sibilisasyon]] nga dumako tikang ha gutiay nga parag-uma nga komunidad nga gintukod ha [[rawis han Italya]] han mga ika [[10 BC]].

{{turók}}
{{Commonscat|Ancient Rome}}</text>
      <sha1>12sghq6pgnexpyrhuisek5lmm66d9km</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ginikanan</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>33873</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787888</id>
      <parentid>7784435</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T12:56:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ paypay</comment>
      <origin>7787888</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="745" sha1="mun4jq3vhqbyjvifhuos2fqz2iffgdm" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Parents_and_their_baby.jpg|thumb]]
An '''ginikanan'''&lt;ref&gt;Abuyen, Tomas A. '''Diksyunaryo Waray-Waray [Visaya] English-Tagalog'''. Kalayaan Press Mktg. Ent., Inc. Quezon City. Tuig 2000. ISBN 971-08-6050-X. Pakli Ihap 151. &lt;/ref&gt; o '''kag-anák'''&lt;ref&gt;Abuyen, Tomas A. '''Diksyunaryo Waray-Waray [Visaya] English-Tagalog'''. Kalayaan Press Mktg. Ent., Inc. Quezon City. Tuig 2000. ISBN 971-08-6050-X. Pakli Ihap 99. &lt;/ref&gt; ([[Iningles]]: ''Roots/Parents'', [[Pambansa]]: ''Ninuno/Lola,Lolo/Magulang'') usa ka [[amay]] o [[iroy]] nga nag-aalaga o nagpapadako han [[bata]].

Usa nga [[tawo]] nga guin[[tikang]]an han [[pamilya]] han uska [[tawo]].

== Mga kasarigan ==
{{reflist}}
{{stub}}
{{Commonscat|Childbirth}}

[[Kaarangay:Pamilya]]</text>
      <sha1>mun4jq3vhqbyjvifhuos2fqz2iffgdm</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Amáy</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>33876</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787889</id>
      <parentid>7784429</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T12:58:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ paypay</comment>
      <origin>7787889</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="442" sha1="hallgapxasxuukn1g6kkdc10o83sjcx" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Father and son 27.jpg|thumb]]
An '''amáy''' u '''amahan'''&lt;ref&gt;Abuyen, Tomas A. '''Diksyunaryo Waray-Waray [Visaya] English-Tagalog'''. Kalayaan Press Mktg. Ent., Inc. Quezon City. Tuig 2000. ISBN 971-08-6050-X. Pakli Ihap 10. &lt;/ref&gt; ([[Iningles]]: ''Father'', [[Pambansa]]: ''Itay/Ama'') amo in [[lalaki]] nga [[ginikanan]] han usa ka [[anak]].
== Mga kasarigan ==
{{reflist}}
{{Stub}}
{{Commonscat|Fathers}}

[[Kaarangay:Pamilya]]</text>
      <sha1>hallgapxasxuukn1g6kkdc10o83sjcx</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Iróy</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>33878</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787892</id>
      <parentid>7784430</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T13:02:48Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ mga sumpay</comment>
      <origin>7787892</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="527" sha1="ap370vqtbpftwq3bpoo34sfimetyzsg" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Lange-MigrantMother02.jpg|thumb]]
An '''iróy''' u '''inahan'''&lt;ref&gt;Abuyen, Tomas A. '''Diksyunaryo Waray-Waray [Visaya] English-Tagalog'''. Kalayaan Press Mktg. Ent., Inc. Quezon City. Tuig 2000. ISBN 971-08-6050-X. Pakli Ihap 143. &lt;/ref&gt; ([[Iningles]]: ''Mother'', [[Pambansa]]: ''Inay/Ina'') amo in [[babayi]] nga [[ginikanan]] han usa ka [[anak]]. Hiya an naghatag [[tulan]], [[panit]] ngan parti han kalawasan han/san mga anak.

== Mga kasarigan ==
{{reflist}}
{{Stub}}
{{Commonscat|Mothers}}

[[Kaarangay:Pamilya]]</text>
      <sha1>ap370vqtbpftwq3bpoo34sfimetyzsg</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Toledo, Pilipinas</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>131681</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787902</id>
      <parentid>7649711</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T13:39:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Sugbo</comment>
      <origin>7787902</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2046" sha1="a2c6wajb5xuu3z4nlad2jo58a5srdg5" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox syudad Pilipinas |
 ngaran              = Syudad han Toledo|
 sealfile            = |
 locatormapfile      = Ph_locator_cebu_toledo.png |
 caption             = Mapa han [[Sugbo|Sugbo]] nga nagpapakita kon hain nahamutang an Syudad han Toledo. |
 rehiyon             = [[Butnga nga Kabisay-an]] &lt;br /&gt;(Rehiyon VII) |
 probinsya           = [[Sugbo|Sugbo]] |
 mga distrito        = |
 mga baranggay       = 38|
 gintukod            = 1861|
 kahimo nga syudad   = [[Hunyo 19]], [[1960]] |
 alkalde             =  |
 klase               =  |
 kahaluagkm2         = |
 pop2000             = |
 popden2000          = |
 mga coordinate      = |
 website             = http://www.toledocity.gov.ph |
}}
An '''Syudad han Toledo''', gintawag anay nga '''Pueblo Hinulawan''', in usa ka ikaduha nga klase nga syudad ha lalawigan han [[Sugbo]], [[Pilipinas]].

== Mga Baranggay ==

An Syudad han Toledo ginbahin ngadto hin Katloan kag walo (38) nga mga [[baranggay]].

&lt;table border=0&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td valign=top&gt;
* Awihao
* Bagakay
* Bato
* Biga
* Bulongan
* Bunga
* Cabitoonan
* Calongcalong
* Cambang-ug
* Camp 8
* Canlumampao
* Cantabaco
* Capitan Claudio
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign=top&gt;
* Carmen
* Daanglungsod
* [[Don Andres Soriano]] (Lutopan)
* Dumlog
* Ibo
* Ilihan
* Landahan
* Loay
* Luray II
* Juan Climaco, Sr. (Magdugo)
* Gen. Climaco (Malubog)
* Matab-ang
* Media Once
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign=top&gt;
* Pangamihan
* Poblacion
* Poog
* Putingbato
* Sagay
* Sam-ang
* Sangi
* Santo Niño (Mainggit)
* Subayon
* Talavera
* Tungkay
* Tubod
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

== Mga sumpay ha gawas ==

* [http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp Philippine Standard Geographic Code] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120413163013/http://www.nscb.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/default.asp |date=2012-04-13 }}
* [http://www.t-macs.com/kiso/local/ 2000 Philippine Census Information] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050923180448/http://www.t-macs.com/kiso/local/ |date=2005-09-23 }}

{{Metro Cebu}}
{{Sugbo}}


[[Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Sugbo|Toledo]]</text>
      <sha1>a2c6wajb5xuu3z4nlad2jo58a5srdg5</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Sugbo (syudad)</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>131759</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787898</id>
      <parentid>2603742</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T13:36:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Pilipinas</comment>
      <origin>7787898</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="64" sha1="3mf4giy3qm0uc79a5ztxsdufuuldyyj" xml:space="preserve">{{Commonscat|Cebu City}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Pilipinas]]</text>
      <sha1>3mf4giy3qm0uc79a5ztxsdufuuldyyj</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>7787899</id>
      <parentid>7787898</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T13:37:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Sugbo</comment>
      <origin>7787899</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="60" sha1="fgii3c8xli1tut75q8l1g6v3ackb8os" xml:space="preserve">{{Commonscat|Cebu City}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga syudad han Sugbo]]</text>
      <sha1>fgii3c8xli1tut75q8l1g6v3ackb8os</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Pagkadirikapatas (matematika)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>132795</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788028</id>
      <parentid>2243203</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:25:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Alhebra</comment>
      <origin>7788028</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="246" sha1="csrjpv2o9hgnzbdaif82q4w7q6i4n1b" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Linear Programming Feasible Region.svg|thumb]]
Ha [[matematika]], an pagkadirikapatas in usa nga pamulong hin paonanho an relatibo nga kadako o pagkasunodsuod han duha ka butong, o pareho ba ito o diri.

{{turók}}

[[Kaarangay:Alhebra]]</text>
      <sha1>csrjpv2o9hgnzbdaif82q4w7q6i4n1b</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Anteyohos</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>155818</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788042</id>
      <parentid>6246376</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:49:24Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Optalmolohiya</comment>
      <origin>7788042</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="509" sha1="sji6k4mm9pnvbzkkyxpad4biwxo8t6m" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Reading-Glasses.jpg|thumb]]
Iton '''anteyohos'''&lt;ref&gt;Abuyen, Tomas A. '''DICTIONARY English Waray-Waray/Tagalog.''' National Book Store. Mandaluyong City. ISBN 971-08-6529-3 Pakli Ihap 119.&lt;/ref&gt; o '''antepará'''&lt;ref&gt;Abuyen, Tomas A. '''DICTIONARY English Waray-Waray/Tagalog.''' National Book Store. Mandaluyong City. ISBN 971-08-6529-3 Pakli Ihap 119.&lt;/ref&gt; in balayan hin mga lente nga ginsusul-ot ha atubangan hin mga mata.

== Mga kasarigan ==
{{reflist}}

{{turók}}

[[Kaarangay:Optalmolohiya]]</text>
      <sha1>sji6k4mm9pnvbzkkyxpad4biwxo8t6m</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Anak</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>156106</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787887</id>
      <parentid>7784433</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T12:52:40Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ mga sumpay</comment>
      <origin>7787887</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="230" sha1="mxvfpmuqlh2x1j4eikrydktgbk2kko7" xml:space="preserve">Ha [[biyolohiya]], iton '''anak''' ([[Iningles]]: ''Offspring'', [[Pambansa]]: ''Anak'') in [[produktu]] han [[reproduksyon]], bag-o nga [[organismo]] nga [[tikang]] ha [[ginikanan]] (o kag-anak).

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Pamilya]]</text>
      <sha1>mxvfpmuqlh2x1j4eikrydktgbk2kko7</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>7787895</id>
      <parentid>7787887</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T13:18:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ paypay</comment>
      <origin>7787895</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="384" sha1="j3ao0qdb064l2btr4y7dbnj9bvr5qoz" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Wm._Riley_Blankinship,_miner,_with_his_children._Koppers_Coal_Division,_Kopperston_Mine,_Kopperston,_Wyoming_County..._-_NARA_-_540984.jpg|thumb]]
Ha [[biyolohiya]], iton '''anak''' ([[Iningles]]: ''Offspring'', [[Pambansa]]: ''Anak'') in [[produktu]] han [[reproduksyon]], bag-o nga [[organismo]] nga [[tikang]] ha [[ginikanan]] (o kag-anak).

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Pamilya]]</text>
      <sha1>j3ao0qdb064l2btr4y7dbnj9bvr5qoz</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Pinuthawan nga konkreto</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>156752</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788045</id>
      <parentid>6471942</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:58:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ mga sumpay, Iningles</comment>
      <origin>7788045</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="200" sha1="po81gbnp5afv7aqokqfdy0qo7yb0zcj" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Trebar.jpg|thumb]]
Iton '''pinuthawan nga konkreto''' ([[Iningles]]: ''Reinforced concrete'') in [[konkreto]] nga may sulod nga [[puthaw]] nga tinatawag nga rebar para panpadig-on.

{{turok}}</text>
      <sha1>po81gbnp5afv7aqokqfdy0qo7yb0zcj</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Inobasyon</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>156841</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788031</id>
      <parentid>6331088</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:29:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Desinyo</comment>
      <origin>7788031</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="220" sha1="l9bg58i06og9k5g524mcdc8udqyigrb" xml:space="preserve">Iton '''inobasyon''' in paghimohin mas maupay o mas epektibong mga [[produkto]], proseso, serbisyo, [[teknolohiya]] o mga ideyang madali magamitan ng mga ameikano, gobyerno o studiante.


{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Desinyo]]</text>
      <sha1>l9bg58i06og9k5g524mcdc8udqyigrb</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Pinadig-on nga saramin</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>157137</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788046</id>
      <parentid>6471148</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:59:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>7788046</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="250" sha1="e7ad7vmum9m7wy0jtc9ii4jgyoaatlb" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Broken phone box.jpg|thumb]]
Iton '''pinadig-on nga saramin''' in uska klase nga pan-ikmat nga [[saramin]] nga ginproseso pinaagi han kontrolado nga termal o kimikal nga pamaaagi pagdugang hin kadig-on kompara ha normal nga saramin.

{{turok}}</text>
      <sha1>e7ad7vmum9m7wy0jtc9ii4jgyoaatlb</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Mga linog</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>160659</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787952</id>
      <parentid>7784840</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T19:34:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga desastre natural</comment>
      <origin>7787952</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="62" sha1="ilzt1wwrewxsmso86lbsf2ph5oenevb" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Meteorolohiya]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga desastre natural]]</text>
      <sha1>ilzt1wwrewxsmso86lbsf2ph5oenevb</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Baha</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>160660</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787951</id>
      <parentid>7784839</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T19:33:06Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga desastre natural</comment>
      <origin>7787951</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="85" sha1="ba62f9g80jmsno8nu88hom1onipsfg3" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Meteorolohiya]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga desastre natural]]

[[en:Category:Flood]]</text>
      <sha1>ba62f9g80jmsno8nu88hom1onipsfg3</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Mga bukid</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>160673</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788011</id>
      <parentid>7785739</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:26:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ commonscat</comment>
      <origin>7788011</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="57" sha1="buhnq7yfapjuk5wimpwq7ql5xa5h3fs" xml:space="preserve">{{commonscat|Mountains}}

[[Kaarangay:Heyograpiya|Bukid]]</text>
      <sha1>buhnq7yfapjuk5wimpwq7ql5xa5h3fs</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Pagpalit han Louisiana</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>161170</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788034</id>
      <parentid>3425323</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:35:07Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Louisiana</comment>
      <origin>7788034</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="23" sha1="kh9t33mdy3bl97td7k028kuvqkfocmb" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Louisiana]]</text>
      <sha1>kh9t33mdy3bl97td7k028kuvqkfocmb</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Mga Lungib Mogao</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>161700</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788010</id>
      <parentid>2261964</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:23:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ mga sumpay, Kaarangay:Mga lungib</comment>
      <origin>7788010</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="157" sha1="o4cr02zrojkh1fpdccjcjaopesq16rw" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Mogao Caves.jpg|thumb]]
An '''mga Lungib Mogao''' in [[sistema]] hin 492 nga mga [[templo]] ha [[Tsina]].

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga lungib|Mogao]]</text>
      <sha1>o4cr02zrojkh1fpdccjcjaopesq16rw</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Lungib han Altamira</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>162065</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788004</id>
      <parentid>2262039</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:15:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga lungib</comment>
      <origin>7788004</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="225" sha1="kzv2cdbhcx0wf7su01hjguhcw6guj68" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Techo de Altamira (replica)-Museo Arqueológico Nacional.jpg|thumb]]
An '''Altamira''' in uska [[lungib]] nga nagin sikat tungod han mga lungibnon nga pintar paleolitiko.

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga lungib|Altamira]]</text>
      <sha1>kzv2cdbhcx0wf7su01hjguhcw6guj68</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Pagritrato</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>163946</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788040</id>
      <parentid>2597238</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:42:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga hinawngan</comment>
      <origin>7788040</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="27" sha1="7b38rdqonaul5d868gzkiw0s3cmrdvw" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Mga hinawngan]]</text>
      <sha1>7b38rdqonaul5d868gzkiw0s3cmrdvw</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Desinyo</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>164241</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788029</id>
      <parentid>2575678</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:27:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Inhenyeriya</comment>
      <origin>7788029</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25" sha1="mayuljd6ys390iqrbphq6m6v6797v99" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Inhenyeriya]]</text>
      <sha1>mayuljd6ys390iqrbphq6m6v6797v99</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Etology</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>165185</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788071</id>
      <parentid>2577371</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T11:52:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Batasan</comment>
      <origin>7788071</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="21" sha1="fl62poyf21qjg08j592houdzc0vn41z" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Batasan]]</text>
      <sha1>fl62poyf21qjg08j592houdzc0vn41z</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Pagdudumara panpubliko</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>165567</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788065</id>
      <parentid>2597189</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T11:04:12Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Punuan</comment>
      <origin>7788065</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="20" sha1="ieud3u9e9x7ko2e1kfxxcn9r65lniwf" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Punuan]]</text>
      <sha1>ieud3u9e9x7ko2e1kfxxcn9r65lniwf</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Seksuwalidad hin tawo</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>165624</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788075</id>
      <parentid>7784245</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T11:57:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Batasan hin tawo</comment>
      <origin>7788075</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="30" sha1="3vrbriq3yq86ikteakt6cnurr6y2hl6" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Batasan hin tawo]]</text>
      <sha1>3vrbriq3yq86ikteakt6cnurr6y2hl6</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Pagpanalipod ha batan-on</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>165693</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788035</id>
      <parentid>2597223</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:36:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Buhat pankatiringban</comment>
      <origin>7788035</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="34" sha1="71s969mozbq7o2vmpp4da7ivexwiaja" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Buhat pankatiringban]]</text>
      <sha1>71s969mozbq7o2vmpp4da7ivexwiaja</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Arkeyolohiya klasikal</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>166090</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788049</id>
      <parentid>2588906</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T10:10:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ mga sumpay, Kaarangay:Arkeyolohiya</comment>
      <origin>7788049</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="187" sha1="ddoczytz9xbycx8jv0twjdkfp9egj96" xml:space="preserve">An '''arkeyolohiya klasikal''' in imbestigasyon arkiyolohiko han mga [[sibilisasyon]] Mediterano han [[Kadaan nga Gresya]] ngan [[Kadaan nga Roma]].

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Arkeyolohiya]]</text>
      <sha1>ddoczytz9xbycx8jv0twjdkfp9egj96</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Arkeyolohiya eksperimental</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>166093</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788048</id>
      <parentid>2561636</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T10:08:59Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Arkeyolohiya</comment>
      <origin>7788048</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="26" sha1="1cosjuv8jvvkrjo1tx74575uyyj2g9p" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Arkeyolohiya]]</text>
      <sha1>1cosjuv8jvvkrjo1tx74575uyyj2g9p</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Pandagat nga arkeyolohiya</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>166097</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788047</id>
      <parentid>2597406</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T10:08:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Arkeyolohiya</comment>
      <origin>7788047</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="26" sha1="1cosjuv8jvvkrjo1tx74575uyyj2g9p" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Arkeyolohiya]]</text>
      <sha1>1cosjuv8jvvkrjo1tx74575uyyj2g9p</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Harani nga Siniranganon nga arkeyolohiya</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>166099</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788055</id>
      <parentid>2264512</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T10:20:13Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Arkeyolohiya</comment>
      <origin>7788055</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="320" sha1="4e065l6zuhadj5d0spuv2xdwchs9tlq" xml:space="preserve">An '''Harani nga Siniranganon nga arkeyolohiya''' in rehiyonal nga sanga han huruhaluag ngan kalibutanon nga disiplina han [[arkeyolohiya]] nga nakatutok ha pag-ukab ngan pag-aram han mga artipakto han [[kultura]] nga [[materyales]] tikang ha antikidad ngada ha bag-o nga naglabay.

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Arkeyolohiya]]</text>
      <sha1>4e065l6zuhadj5d0spuv2xdwchs9tlq</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Arkeyolohiya han prehistorya</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>166101</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788054</id>
      <parentid>2264471</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T10:18:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Arkeyolohiya</comment>
      <origin>7788054</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="156" sha1="t0ldiydjwu1fg5t3tywbbf7e4hfp4bg" xml:space="preserve">An '''Arkeyolohiya han prehistorya''' in [[pag-aram]] han naglabay san-o nagtikang an [[sinurat]] nga [[kasaysayan]].

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Arkeyolohiya]]</text>
      <sha1>t0ldiydjwu1fg5t3tywbbf7e4hfp4bg</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Buhat pankatiringban</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>166113</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788036</id>
      <parentid>2564365</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:37:04Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Panlawas</comment>
      <origin>7788036</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="22" sha1="gbyese4gxb3jfew5xktmgsdzz9nvfwz" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Panlawas]]</text>
      <sha1>gbyese4gxb3jfew5xktmgsdzz9nvfwz</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Pagdesinyo pansakob</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>166288</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788064</id>
      <parentid>2597183</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T11:03:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>7788064</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="47" sha1="b3wvw36o9al8p3tt100m5ym7o7c8amx" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Desinyo]]
[[Kaarangay:Arkitektura]]</text>
      <sha1>b3wvw36o9al8p3tt100m5ym7o7c8amx</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Mga desyerto</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>166669</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788003</id>
      <parentid>7787190</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:11:42Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ commonscat</comment>
      <origin>7788003</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="58" sha1="9j348rp853k3iyz14onl51mvngmoyke" xml:space="preserve">{{commonscat|Deserts}}

[[Kaarangay:Heyograpiya|Desyerto]]</text>
      <sha1>9j348rp853k3iyz14onl51mvngmoyke</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Arion ater</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>174063</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788061</id>
      <parentid>6575490</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T10:45:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Magnefl</username>
        <id>15170</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>foto</comment>
      <origin>7788061</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2402" sha1="sxtqvtokwz6933l7fpdbfsj7e3vz150" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Gastropoda|date=2013-02}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Arion ater''
| status             = 
| image              = Black slug.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Mollusca]]
| classis            = [[Gastropoda]]
| ordo               = [[Stylommatophora]]
| familia            = [[Arionidae]]
| genus              = [[Arion]]
| species            = '''Arion ater'''
| binomial           = Arion ater
| binomial_authority = (Linnaeus, 1758)
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| synonyms           = 
}}
[[File:Arion ater-sa.jpg|thumb|Albino nga klase]]
'''''Arion ater'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;col3&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col402&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col418&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Gastropoda]] nga syahan ginhulagway ni linnaeus hadton 1758. An ''Arion ater'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Arion]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Arionidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/arion+ater/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col3&quot;&gt; (1996) , database, NODC Taxonomic Code&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col402&quot;&gt;Turgeon, D. D., A. E. Bogan, E. V. Coan, W. K. Emerson, W. G. Lyons, W. Pratt, et al. (1988) Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: mollusks, American Fisheries Society Special Publication 16&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col418&quot;&gt;Turgeon, D. D., J. F. Quinn, Jr., A. E. Bogan, E. V. Coan, F. G. Hochberg, W. G. Lyons, et al. (1998) Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Mollusks, 2nd ed., American Fisheries Society Special Publication 26&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''ITIS: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System''. Orrell T. (custodian), 26 Abril 2011&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Arion ater}}
{{Wikispecies|Arion ater|''Arion ater''}}

[[Kaarangay:Arion]]</text>
      <sha1>sxtqvtokwz6933l7fpdbfsj7e3vz150</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Echiniscus</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>251311</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787976</id>
      <parentid>6764112</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T06:18:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787976</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6200" sha1="4wlee7t13rwwqpxeg1fo12o874swn5o" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Animalia|date=2013-02}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Echiniscus''
| status             = 
| image              = Echiniscus cf. quadrispinosus (10.3897-afrinvertebr.59.23191) Figure 1.jpg
| image_caption      = ''Echiniscus quadrispinosus''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Tardigrada]]
| classis            = [[Heterotardigrada]]
| ordo               = [[Echiniscoidea]]
| familia            = [[Echiniscidae]]
| genus              = '''Echiniscus'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Echiniscus
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| synonyms           = 
}}
'''''Echiniscus'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Animalia]]. An ''Echiniscus'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Echiniscidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

==Ilarom nga taxa&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;==

* ''[[Echiniscus africanus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus aliquantillus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus angolensis]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus apuanus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus arcangelii]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus arctomys]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus arthuri]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus baius]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus baloghi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus barbarae]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus bartramiae]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus becki]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus bigranulatus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus bisculptus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus bisetosus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus blumi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus calcaratus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus calvus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus canadensis]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus canedoi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus capillatus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus carsicus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus carusoi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus cavagnaroi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus cervicornis]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus charrua]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus cheonyoungi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus cirinoi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus clevelandi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus columinis]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus crassispinosus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus curiosus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus darienae]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus dearmatus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus dikenli]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus diploglyptus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus divergens]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus dreyfusi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus duboisi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus egnatiae]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus ehrenbergi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus elaeinae]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus elegans]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus evelinae]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus filamentosus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus glaber]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus granulatus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus heterospinosus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus hoonsooi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus horningi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus inocellatus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus insuetus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus jagodici]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus jamesi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus japonicus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus jenningsi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus kerguelensis]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus knowltoni]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus kofordi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus lapponicus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus laterosetosus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus laterospinosus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus latifasciatus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus lichenorum]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus limai]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus longispinosus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus loxophthalmus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus madonnae]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus maesi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus malpighii]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus manuelae]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus marcusi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus marginatus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus marginoporus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus marinellae]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus markezi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus mauccii]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus mediantus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus melanophthalmus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus menzeli]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus merokensis]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus migiurtinus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus mihelcici]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus militaris]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus molluscorum]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus moniliatus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus montanus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus mosaicus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus multispinosus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus murrayi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus nepalensis]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus nigripustulus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus nobilis]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus oihonnae]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus ollantaytamboensis]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus osellai]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus pajstunensis]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus palmai]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus perarmatus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus peruvianus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus perviridis]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus phocae]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus polygonalis]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus pooensis]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus porabrus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus postojnensis]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus pseudelegans]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus pseudowendti]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus punctus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus pusae]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus quadrispinosus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus rackae]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus ramazzottii]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus ranzii]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus reticulatus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus reymondi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus robertsi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus rodnae]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus rosaliae]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus rufoviridis]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus rugospinosus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus scabrospinosus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus semifoveolatus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus siegristi]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus simba]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus speciosus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus spiculifer]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus spiniger]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus spinulosus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus storkani]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus sylvanus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus taibaiensis]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus tamus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus tardus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus tenuis]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus tessellatus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus testudo]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus trisetosus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus trojanus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus tropicalis]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus tympanista]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus walteri]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus weisseri]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus velaminis]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus wendti]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus vinculus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus virginicus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus viridis]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus viridisssimus]]''
* ''[[Echiniscus zetotrymus]]''

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/echiniscus/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Echiniscus}}
{{Wikispecies|Echiniscus|''Echiniscus''}}

[[Kaarangay:Echiniscus]]</text>
      <sha1>4wlee7t13rwwqpxeg1fo12o874swn5o</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Echiniscus quadrispinosus</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>251313</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787975</id>
      <parentid>6764222</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T06:17:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787975</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4244" sha1="hq6ardbl0fqyabyt3h560u6wwtlsxs3" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Animalia|date=2013-02}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Echiniscus quadrispinosus''
| status             = 
| image              = Echiniscus cf. quadrispinosus (10.3897-afrinvertebr.59.23191) Figure 1.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Tardigrada]]
| classis            = [[Heterotardigrada]]
| ordo               = [[Echiniscoidea]]
| familia            = [[Echiniscidae]]
| genus              = [[Echiniscus]]
| species            = '''Echiniscus quadrispinosus'''
| binomial           = Echiniscus quadrispinosus
| binomial_authority = [[Ferdinand Richters|Richters]], 1902
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| synonyms           = 
}}
'''''Echiniscus quadrispinosus'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;col3&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col423&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col4771&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col4772&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col4974&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col4975&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col19829&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col31575&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col31577&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col31609&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Animalia]] in nahilalakip ha [[phylum]] nga [[Tardigrada]], ngan nga ginhulagway ni [[Ferdinand Richters]] hadton 1902. An ''Echiniscus quadrispinosus'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Echiniscus]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Echiniscidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; 

==Subspecies==

Ini nga species ginbahin ha masunod nga subspecies:&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

* ''E. q. quadrispinosus''
* ''E. q. brachyspinosus''
* ''E. q. cribrosus''
* ''E. q. fissispinosus''

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/echiniscus+quadrispinosus/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col3&quot;&gt; (1996) , database, NODC Taxonomic Code&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col423&quot;&gt;Guidetti, Roberto, and Roberto Bertolani (2005) Tardigrade taxonomy: an updated check list of the taxa and a list of characters for their identification, Zootaxa, issue 845&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col4771&quot;&gt;Marcus, E. / Bronn, H. G., ed. (1929) Tardigrada, Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreichs&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col4772&quot;&gt;Schuster, Robert O., and Albert A. Grigarick (1965) Tardigrada from Western North America With Emphasis on the Fauna of California, University of California Publications in Zoology, vol. 76&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col4974&quot;&gt;Murray, James (1911) Scottish Tardigrada: A Review of our Present Knowledge, Annals of Scottish Natural History, no. 78&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col4975&quot;&gt;Bertolani, Roberto, and Lorena Rebecchi (1996) The tardigrades of Emilia (Italy). II. Monte Rondinaio. A multihabitat study on a high altitude valley of the norther Apennines, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, vol. 116, nos. 1 &amp; 2&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col19829&quot;&gt;Fontoura, A. Paulo (1981) Contribution pour l'étude des tardigrades terrestres du Portugal, avec la description d'une nouvelle espèce du genre Macrobiotus, Publicações do Instituto de Zoologia &quot;Dr. Augusto Nobre,&quot; no. 160&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col31575&quot;&gt;Yang, Tong (2003) Two new species and three new records of the Tardigrada (Heterotardigrada, Echiniscidae; Eutardigrada, Milnesiidaem Macrobiotidae, Hypsibiidae), Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, vol. 28, no. 2&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col31577&quot;&gt;Fontoura, A. Paulo (1982) Deux nouvelles espèces de Tardigrades muscicoles du Portugal, Publicações do Instituto de Zoologia &quot;Dr. Augusto Nobre,&quot; no. 165&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col31609&quot;&gt;Kaczmarek, Lukasz, Lukasz Michalczyk, and Dawid Diduszko (2005) Some tardigrades from Siberia (Russia, Baikal region) with a description of Macrobiotus garynahi sp. nov. (Eutardigrada: Macrobiotidae: richtersi group), Zootaxa, issue 1053&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''ITIS: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System''. Orrell T. (custodian), 26 Abril 2011&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Echiniscus quadrispinosus|''Echiniscus quadrispinosus''}}

[[Kaarangay:Echiniscus]]</text>
      <sha1>hq6ardbl0fqyabyt3h560u6wwtlsxs3</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Camerlengo han Baraan nga Singbahan Romana</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>297643</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787882</id>
      <parentid>7773766</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T12:12:22Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>41587</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>7787882</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="17634" sha1="8q0by9r9hfxdq775zx267kk23jdddyj" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Template-Cardinal Camerlengo.svg|thumb]]
An '''Camerlengo han Baraan nga Singbahan Romana''' (puyde liwat tawagon ha Winaray nga: '''Camarlengo''', '''Kamarlinggo''', '''Kamarlenggo''' o '''Kamerlenggo''') in usa nga buhatan han panimalay papal.

An pulong nga '''''[[Camerlengo]]''''' Initalyano nga pulong nga amo an ginagamit ha pagtawag han mga chambelan han mga korte papal o korte pan-singbahan ngan an plural nga porma han pulong nga ''camerlengo'' amo an pulong nga ''camerlenghi''.{{efn|It Initalyano nga mga pulong nga ''camerlengo'' ngan ''camerlinghi'', ginagamit la ha kontexto han Santa Sede.  Kun ha diri-pansingbahan o sekyular nga mga korte, an Initalyano nga pulong ''ciambellano'', kun damo ''ciambellani''.}}  An pulong nga ''camerlengo'' tikang han urhe nga [[Linatin]] nga ''camarlingus'', nga tikang gihapon han [[Frinankish]] ''kamerling'', tikang han '' camerarius'', nga nangangahulogan nga &quot;opisyal han sulod&quot;  (nga an sulod buot sidngon &quot;sulod hin bahandi&quot;).

An Camerlengo amo an nagdudumara han gintatag-iyahan ngan mga ganansya han [[Santa Sede]]; an iya mga responsibilidad han una naglakip han fiskal nga pagdumara han [[Estados Pontifisyos|Patrimonya ni San Pedro]]. Komo gintugon dida han [[Apostolico nga Konstitusyon]] ''[[Pastor Bonus]]'',&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/apost_constitutions/documents/hf_jp-ii_apc_19880628_pastor-bonus-roman-curia_en.html#ADMINISTRATIVE%20SERVICES Pastor Bonus]&lt;/ref&gt; an Camerlengo dayuday usa nga [[Kardinal (Katolisismo)|Kardinal]], bisan man kun diri ini amo an kaso ugsa han ika-15 nga gatostuig.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
 |url         = http://www.fiu.edu/~mirandas/curia.htm#Chamber
 |title       = The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church, Reverend Apostolic Chamber
 |first       = Salvador
 |last        = Miranda
 |work        = The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church
 |publisher   = Florida International University
 |location    = 
 |archiveurl  = https://web.archive.org/web/20180122015414/http://www2.fiu.edu/~mirandas/curia.htm#Chamber
 |archivedate = 2018-01-22
 |accessdate  = 2010-02-22
 |quote       = The camerlengo was often a cardinal, but it became a cardinalitial office only from the XV century.
 |url-status  = 
}}&lt;/ref&gt; An iya [[heraldika|heraldika nga armas]] ginbubutangan hin duha nga yabi (usa bulawan, usa salapi) ha saltire nga ginbawbawan ha igbaw hin ''[[ombrellino]]'', usa nga canopy o payong hin nagbarubalyo-ay nga pula ngan darag nga mga linya, nga amo gihapon an tigaman han [[Santa Sede]] hin panahon nga ''[[sede vacante]]'' (i.e. usa nga [[interregnum]] hin [[papa]]).

&lt;!--kinahanglan ini ighubad

==Kaagi==
Until the 11th century, the [[Archdeacon]] of the Roman Church was responsible for the administration of the property of the Church (i.e., the [[Diocese]] of [[Rome]]), but its numerous ancient privileges and rights had come to make it a frequent hindrance to independent action on the part of the [[Pope]]; as a result, when the last Archdeacon [[Pope Gregory VII|Hildebrand]] was elected to the papacy as [[Pope Gregory VII|Gregory VII]] in 1073, he suppressed the Archdiaconate and the cardinal entrusted with the supervision of the [[Apostolic Camera]] (''Camera Apostolica''), i.e., the temporalities of the Holy See, became known as the ''Camerarius'', or Chamberlain.

Gregorio Leti&lt;ref&gt;Girolamo Lunadoro [Gregorio Leti], ''Relatione della Corte di Roma, e de' Riti che si osservano in esta, suoi Magistrati, Officii, e loro giurisdittione'' (Genoa: Il Calenzani 1656), pp. 39, 318-320.&lt;/ref&gt; notes that the Camerlengo enjoys an income of 10,000 to 12,000 [[Roman scudo|scudi]] a year out of the [[Apostolic Camera]]. He had jurisdiction over all suits involving the Apostolic Camera, and could judge separately or in association with the Clerics of the Apostolic Camera; he was not impeded by Consistory. He has appellate jurisdiction over suits decided by the Masters of the Roads. In a narration of the 18th century, the Camerlengo is the chief officer in the Apostolic Camera, the Financial Council of the Pope. In his office are the Governor of Rome (who is Vice-Chancellor), The Treasurer, the Auditor, the President, the Advocate General, the Fiscal Procurator, the Commissary, and twelve Clerks of the Chamber (one with the special title of Prefect of the Grain Supply, another Prefect of Provisions, another Prefect of Prisons, and another Prefect of Roads). Each Clerk of the Chamber receives around 8,000 scudi a year, representing 10% of the business that passes through his office.&lt;ref&gt;Jean Aymon, ''Tableau de la cour de Rome'' seconde edition (La Haye: Jean Neaulme, 1726), Chapitre IX-XIV, pp. 256-265.&lt;/ref&gt;

The powers and functions of the Camerlengo were diminished considerably in the 19th century, first by the reorganisation of the Papal government after the election of [[Pope Pius VII]] (October 30, 1800); then by the reorganization of the Papal government after the return of [[Pope Pius IX]] from exile in 1850; and then by the loss of the Papal States in 1860 and the City of Rome in 1870. The chief beneficiary of these changes was the [[Cardinal Secretary of State]].&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.csun.edu/~hcfll004/camerlengo-01.html The Camerlengo. Notes by Prof. J. P. Adams]&lt;/ref&gt; In the 20th century, the office of Secretary of State was combined with that of Camerlengo by [[Pietro Gasparri]] (from 1916–1930), [[Eugenio Pacelli]] (from 1935–1939), and [[Jean-Marie Villot]] (from 1970–1979). In the 21st century, they are being held concurrently by [[Tarcisio Bertone]] (since 2007).

On January 24, 2010, the Vatican Information Service stated that [[Pope Benedict XVI]] named [[Archbishop]] [[Santos Abril y Castelló]], formerly an Apostolic Nuncio, as Vice Chamberlain of the Holy Roman Church (in other words, as the deputy to the Camerlengo, Cardinal Bertone), for a period of three years. In 2011, the Archbishop was named [[Archpriest of the Basilica of Saint Mary Major]] in Rome, following the resignation from that role of [[Bernard Francis Cardinal Law]], the former Cardinal [[Archbishop of Boston]]. In early 2012, Archbishop Santos Abril y Castelló became a Cardinal. On Monday, July 23, 2012, [[Archbishop]] [[Pier Luigi Celata]], who until then had been the Secretary, or second-highest official, of the [[Pontifical Council for Interreligious Dialogue]], and Titular Archbishop of [[Duklja]], was named by Pope Benedict XVI to succeed Cardinal Santos Abril y Castelló as the new Vice-Camerlengo (Chambelan) han Baraan nga Singbahan Romana, nga mag-alagad ha ubos ni Kardinal Bertone.&lt;ref&gt;http://www.microsofttranslator.com/BV.aspx?ref=IE8Activity&amp;a=http%3A%2F%2Fpress.catholica.va%2Fnews_services%2Fbulletin%2Fnews%2F29503.php%3Findex%3D29503%26lang%3Den&lt;/ref&gt;

==Responsibilities==
[[File:Camerlengo.svg|thumb|upright|left|Coat of arms of the Cardinal Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church during Sede Vacante (the [[Escutcheon (heraldry)|escutcheon]] and [[motto]] are proper to the incumbent)]]

[[File:Escudo de Armas de Mons. Tarcisio Pietro Evasio Bertone 01 png.png|200px|right|thumb|Coat of arms of the Cardinal Camerlengo [[Tarcisio Bertone|Tarcisio Pietro Evasio Bertone]].]]

Chief among the present responsibilities of the Camerlengo is the formal determination of the death of the reigning Pope; the traditional procedure for this was to strike gently the Pope's head three times with a silver hammer and to call his baptismal name (e.g. &quot;Albine, dormisne?&quot;, i.e. &quot;[[Pope John Paul I|Albino]], are you sleeping?&quot;)&lt;ref group=&quot;note&quot;&gt;The reality of this popular and dramatic tale is positively denied by Hartwell de la Garde Grissell, Chamberlain of Honor di numero to Pope Pius IX, Pope Leo XIII, and Pope Pius X, who was present at the ceremony of recognition in 1903: &quot;It may also be here mentioned that no such ceremony as striking the dead Pope's forehead with a silver hammer takes place, and that the exact method of calling aloud his name is not tied down to any determinate form, but is left to the discretion of the Cardinal Camerlengo.... In an original [manuscript] diary in my possession written by Domenico Cappelli of Ascoli, who was Master of Ceremonies to five Popes—Alexander VII., Clement IX., Clement X., Innocent XI., and Alexander VIII.—he states that the custom of calling aloud three times the words 'Pater Sancte' was discontinued on the death of Clement X. in 1676 (Hartwell de la Garde Grissell, ''Sede Vacante, being a Diary written during the Conclave of 1903, with additional Notes on the Accession and Coronation of Pius X'' (Oxford and London: James Parker and Co. 1903), page 2.&lt;/ref&gt; After the Pope is declared dead, the Camerlengo takes possession of the [[Ring of the Fisherman]] and cuts it with shears in the presence of the Cardinals. This act symbolizes the end of the late Pope's authority, and prevents forging of documents which would appear to have the Pope's signature. The Camerlengo then notifies the appropriate officers of the [[Roman Curia]] and the [[Dean of the College of Cardinals]]. He is then involved with the preparations concerning the [[Papal election|conclave]] and the Pope's funeral.

Until a successor Pope can be elected, the Camerlengo serves as [[acting (law)|acting]] [[head of State]] of the [[Vatican City]]. He is not, however, currently responsible for the government of the [[Catholic Church]] during a ''[[sede vacante]]''. ''[[Universi Dominici Gregis]]'' placed that task in the hands of the [[College of Cardinals]] (although this power of government is extremely limited, being merely enough to allow Church institutions to continue to operate and perform some basic functions without making any definitive decisions or appointments that are normally reserved to other powers delegated by the Pope). The Camerlengo, though, does keep his office during the ''sede vacante'', as opposed to the rest of the [[Roman Curia]], and functions as the executive director of Vatican operations answerable to the College of Cardinals during an interregnum, primarily to carry out the College's decisions with regard to arranging the funeral of the late pope and the events leading up to the conclave. The only other person who keeps his office is the [[Major Penitentiary]].

--&gt;

==Talaan hin Camerlenghi==
An nasunod amo in talaan hin Camerlenghi:&lt;ref&gt;{{CathEncy|last=Benigni|first=U.|wstitle=Camerlengo}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;S. Miranda [http://www.fiu.edu/~mirandas/curia.htm#Chamber Apostolic Chamber] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180122015414/http://www.fiu.edu/~mirandas/curia.htm#Chamber |date=2018-01-22 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180122015414/http://www2.fiu.edu/~mirandas/curia.htm#Chamber |date=2018-01-22 }}&lt;/ref&gt;
{{div col}}
* [[Jordan han S. Susanna]] (gindokumento 1147–1151)
* Franchus (1151)
* Rainierus (gindokumento 1151)
* Yngo (documented 1154)
* [[Boso Breakspeare]] (1154/55 – 1159)
* [[Bernard nga Templar]] (gindokumento 1163)
* [[Teodino de Arrone]] (gindokumento 1163)
* [[Franco Gaufridus Fulchier]] (gindokumento 1175–1181)
* [[Gerardo Allucingoli]] (ca.1182/84)
* [[Melior le Maitre]] (gindokumento 1184–1187)
* [[Papa Honorio III|Cencio]] (1188–1198), ha urhe nga panahon napili nga ''Papa  Honorio III''
* Riccardo (gindokumento 1198)&lt;ref&gt;''The New Cambridge Medieval History'', Cambridge University Press, 1995, p. 423 note 347&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Ottaviano Conti di Segni]] (1200–1206)
* [[Stefano di Ceccano]] (1206–1216)
* [[Pandolfo Verraclo]] (1216–1222)
* Sinibaldo (ca.1222 – ca.1227)
* [[Papa Alejandro IV|Rinaldo Conti di Segni]] (1227–1231), ha urhe nga panahon napili nga ''Papa Alejandro IV''
* (1231-1236 – waray impormasyon)
* [[Giovanni da Ferentino]] (1236–1238)
* (1238-1243 – waray impormasyon)
* Martino (ca. 1243 – ca. 1251)
* Boetius (1251–1254)
* [[Niccolo da Anagni]] (1254–1261)
* [[Pierre de Roncevault]] (1261–1262)
* [[Pierre de Charny]] (1262–1268)
* [[Odo han Châteauroux]] (nag-okupar han puwesto dida han 1270)
* [[Pietro de Montebruno]] (nag-okupar han puwesto dida han 1272)&lt;ref name=&quot;Moroni&quot;&gt;{{cite book| authorlink= Gaetano Moroni | first=Gaetano |last=Moroni | title= Dizionario di erudizione storico-ecclesiastica da S. Pietro sino ai nostri giorni| volume=99| pages=127-128 |url=http://www.cortedeirossi.it/libro/biblio/moroni.htm}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Guglielmo di San Lorenzo]] (nag-okupar han puwesto dida han 1274)&lt;ref name=&quot;Moroni&quot;/&gt;
* [[Raynaldus Marci]] (nag-okupar han puwesto dida han 1277)&lt;ref name=&quot;Moroni&quot;/&gt;
* [[Angelo de Vezzosi]] (nag-okupar han puwesto dida han 1278)&lt;ref name=&quot;Moroni&quot;/&gt;
* [[Berardo di Camerino]] (1279–1288)&lt;ref name=&quot;Moroni&quot;/&gt;
* Niccolo (nag-okupar han puwesto dida han 1289)&lt;ref name=&quot;Moroni&quot;/&gt;
* [[Tommaso d'Ocra]] (1294)
* [[Teodorico Ranieri]] (ca. 1295 – 1299)
* Giovanni (1301–1305)
* [[Arnaud Frangier de Chanteloup]] (1305–1307)
* [[Bertrand des Bordes]] (1307–1311)
* [[Arnaud d'Aux]] (1311–1319)
* [[Gasbert de Valle]] (1319–1347)
* [[Stefano Aldebrandi Cambaruti]] (1347–1360)
* [[Arnaud Aubert]] (1361–1371)
* [[Pierre du Cros]] (1371–1383)
* [[Marino Giudice]] (gindokumento 1380–1382)
* [[Marino Bulcani]] (gindokumento 1386–1394)
* [[Corrado Caraccioli]] (gindokumento 1396–1405)
* [[Leonardo de Sulmona]] (gin-ngaranan han 1405)
* [[Antonio Correr]] (1406–1415)
* [[François de Conzie]] (1415&lt;ref group=&quot;note&quot;&gt;1383–1415 camerlengo ha mga pagtuod han Avignon ngan Pisa dida han [[Dako nga Schismo ha Katundan]]&lt;/ref&gt;–1431)
* [[Francesco Condulmer]] (1432–1440)
* [[Ludovico Trevisan]] (1440–1465)
* [[Latino Orsini]] (1471–1477)
* [[Guillaume d'Estouteville]] (1477–1483)
* [[Raffaele Riario]] (1483–1521)
* [[Innocenzo Cibo]] (1521)
* [[Francesco Armellini Pantalassi de' Medici]] (1521–1527)
* [[Agostino Spinola]] (1528–1537)
* [[Guido Ascanio Sforza di Santa Fiora]] (1537–1564)
* [[Vitellozzo Vitelli]] (1564–1568)
* [[Michele Bonelli]] (1568–1570)
* [[Luigi Cornaro]] (1570–1584)
* [[Filippo Vastavillani]] (1584–1587)
* [[Enrico Caetani]] (1587–1599)
* [[Pietro Aldobrandini]] (1599–1621)
* [[Ludovico Ludovisi]] (1621–1623)
* [[Ippolito Aldobrandini (cardinal)|Ippolito Aldobrandini]] (1623–1638)
* [[Antonio Barberini]] (1638–1671)
* [[Paluzzo Paluzzi Altieri degli Albertoni]] (1671–1698)
* [[Galeazzo Marescotti]], pro-camerlengo (1698)
* [[Giovanni Battista Spinola]] (1698–1719)
* [[Annibale Albani]] (1719–1747)
* [[Silvio Valenti Gonzaga]] (1747–1756)
* [[Girolamo Colonna di Sciarra]] (1756–1763)
* [[Carlo Rezzonico (cardinal)|Carlo Rezzonico]] (1763–1799)
* [[Romoaldo Braschi-Onesti]] (1800–1801)
* [[Giuseppe Maria Doria Pamphili]], pro-camerlengo (1801–1814)
* [[Bartolomeo Pacca]] (1814–1824)
* [[Pietro Francesco Galeffi]] (1824–1837)
* [[Giacomo Giustiniani]] (1837–1843)
* [[Tommaso Riario Sforza]] (1843–1857)
* [[Lodovico Altieri]] (1857–1867)
* [[Filippo de Angelis]] (1867–1877)
* [[Papa León XIII|Gioacchino Pecci]] (1877–1878), napili nga ''Papa León XIII''
* [[Camillo di Pietro]] (1878–1884)
* [[Domenico Consolini]] (1884)
* [[Luigi Oreglia di Santo Stefano]] (1885–1913)
* [[Francesco Salesio Della Volpe]] (1914–1916)
* [[Pietro Gasparri]] (1916–1934)
* [[Papa Pío XII|Eugenio Pacelli]] (1935–1939), napili nga ''Papa Pío XII''
* [[Lorenzo Lauri]] (1939–1941)
* [[Benedetto Aloisi Masella]] (1958–1970)
* [[Jean-Marie Villot]] (1970–1979)
* [[Paolo Bertoli]] (1979–1985)
* [[Sebastiano Baggio]] (1985–1993)
* [[Eduardo Martínez Somalo]] (1993–2007)
* [[Tarcisio Bertone]] (2007-2014)
* [[Jean-Louis Tauran]] (2014&amp;ndash;2018)
* [[Kevin Joseph Farrell]] (2019&amp;ndash;yanâ)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite press release | access-date = 14 Pebrero 2019 | date = 14 Pebrero 2019 | publisher = Press Office of the Holy See | url = http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2019/02/14/190214a.html | title = Resignations and Appointments, 14.02.2019 | archive-date = 15 Pebrero 2019 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190215050455/http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2019/02/14/190214a.html | url-status = live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
{{div col end}}


Duha nga Camerlenghi in napili nga [[Papa]]: hi [[Papa León XIII|Gioacchino Pecci]] (Papa León XIII) dida han 1878 ngan hi [[Papa Pío XII|Eugenio Pacelli]] (Papa Pío XII) dida han 1939. Duha pa nga camerlenghi, hi [[Papa Honorio III|Cencio Savelli]], nga napili nga Papa Honorio III dida han 1216, ngan hi [[Papa Alejandro IV|Rinaldo Conti di Segni]], nga napili nga Papa Alejandro IV han 1254, waray magkapot hini nga puwesto han panahon nga napili hira pagka-Papa (hi Cencio amo an Camerlengo tikang 1188 tubtob 1198, samtang hi Rinaldo Camerlengo tikang 1227 tubtob 1231).&lt;ref group=&quot;note&quot;&gt;Agsob [http://www.fiu.edu/~mirandas/bios1389.htm#Migliorati iginsiring] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171024085626/http://www2.fiu.edu/~mirandas/bios1389.htm#Migliorati |date=2017-10-24 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171024085626/http://www2.fiu.edu/~mirandas/bios1389.htm#Migliorati |date=2017-10-24 }} nga hi [[Papa Inocencio VII|Cosimo Gentile Migliorati]] (Papa Inocencio VII tikang 1404 tubtob 1406) usa gihapon nga Camerlengo han Baraan nga Singbahan Romana. Kundi hi Kochendörfer, p. 599, nasiring nga waray niya mabilngan in dokumento ngan nagsumat mahiunong ha iya nga nakapot hini nga kapasidad.&lt;/ref&gt;

==Mga tigaman==
{{notelist}}
{{reflist|group=&quot;note&quot;}}

==Mga kasarigan==
{{reflist}}

[[Kaarangay:Santa Sede]]
[[Kaarangay:Kolehiyo hin mga Kardinal]]
[[Kaarangay:Camerlengo han Baraan nga Singbahan Romana]]</text>
      <sha1>8q0by9r9hfxdq775zx267kk23jdddyj</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Echinoderes</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
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      <text bytes="3488" sha1="px1ytu2q2d7j5gqiszelxsohxlcmcbt" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Animalia|date=2013-02}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Echinoderes''
| status             = 
| image              = Echinoderes arlis (10.1007-s12526-018-0889-2) Figure 5 (cropped-b).png
| image_caption      = ''Echinoderes arlis''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Kinorhyncha]]
| classis            = ''[[incertae sedis]]''
| ordo               = [[Cyclorhagida]]
| familia            = [[Echinoderidae]]
| genus              = '''Echinoderes'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Echinoderes
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Echinoderes'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Animalia]]. An ''Echinoderes'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Echinoderidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

==Ilarom nga taxa&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;==

* ''[[Echinoderes abbreviatus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes agigens]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes andamanensis]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes angustus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes aquilonius]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes arlis]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes asiaticus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes aureus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes bengalensis]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes bermudensis]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes bispinosus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes bookhouti]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes brevicaudatus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes cantabricus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes capitatus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes caribiensis]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes cavernus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes citrinus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes coulli]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes druxi]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes dujardini]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes ehlersi]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes elongatus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes eximus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes ferrugineus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes filispinosus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes gerardi]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes higginsi]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes hispanicus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes horni]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes imperforatus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes koreanus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes kozloffi]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes krishnaswamyi]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes kristenseni]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes lanceolatus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes levanderi]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes malakhovi]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes maxwelli]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes multisetosus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes newcaledonicus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes nybakkeni]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes pacificus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes pennaki]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes peterseni]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes pilosus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes remanei]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes riedli]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes sensibilis]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes setiger]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes spinifurca]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes steineri]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes stockmani]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes sublicarum]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes svetlanae]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes tchefouensis]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes teretis]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes truncatus]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes tubilak]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes ulsanensis]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes wallacea]]''
* ''[[Echinoderes worthingii]]''

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/echinoderes/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Echinoderes|''Echinoderes''}}

[[Kaarangay:Echinoderes]]</text>
      <sha1>px1ytu2q2d7j5gqiszelxsohxlcmcbt</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Echinoderes arlis</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>306797</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787980</id>
      <parentid>6764380</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T06:48:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787980</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1803" sha1="a9mozfh2jqmibo8ma6zfgbe8yqi3d1o" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Animalia|date=2013-02}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Echinoderes arlis''
| status             = 
| image              = Echinoderes arlis (10.1007-s12526-018-0889-2) Figure 5 (cropped-b).png
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Kinorhyncha]]
| classis            = ''[[incertae sedis]]''
| ordo               = [[Cyclorhagida]]
| familia            = [[Echinoderidae]]
| genus              = [[Echinoderes]]
| species            = '''Echinoderes arlis'''
| binomial           = Echinoderes arlis
| binomial_authority = [[Higgins (awtor)|Higgins]], 1966
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Echinoderes arlis'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Animalia]] in nahilalakip ha [[phylum]] nga [[Kinorhyncha]], ngan nga ginhulagway ni [[Higgins (awtor)|Higgins]] hadton 1966. An ''Echinoderes arlis'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Echinoderes]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Echinoderidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/echinoderes+arlis/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''URMO: UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms''. Land J. van der (ed), 18 Nobyembre 2008&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Echinoderes]]</text>
      <sha1>a9mozfh2jqmibo8ma6zfgbe8yqi3d1o</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dyscolia</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>315109</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787939</id>
      <parentid>6762194</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T18:20:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787939</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1835" sha1="7t8yk1etlo6pvqvgf98j2o60ajfelrl" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Brachiopoda|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dyscolia''
| status             = 
| image              = FMIB 45497 Large Deep-Sea Lamp Shell.jpeg
| image_caption      = ''Dyscolia johannisdavisi''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Brachiopoda]]
| classis            = [[Rhynchonellata]]
| ordo               = [[Terebratulida]]
| familia            = [[Dyscoliidae]]
| genus              = '''Dyscolia'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Dyscolia
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Dyscolia'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Brachiopoda]]. An ''Dyscolia'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Dyscoliidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

An [[kladograma]] hini sumala ha [[Catalogue of Life]]&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;:

{{Clade
| label1 = [[Dyscoliidae]]&amp;nbsp;
| 1={{Clade
| label1 = '''''&amp;nbsp;Dyscolia&amp;nbsp;'''''
| 1={{Clade
 | 1=''[[Dyscolia johannisdavisi]]''
 | 2=''[[Dyscolia radiata]]''
 | 3=''[[Dyscolia subquadrata]]''
 | 4=''[[Dyscolia wyvillei]]''
 }}
| 2=''[[Abyssothyris]]''
| 3=''[[Acrobelesia]]''
| 4=''[[Goniobrochus]]''
| 5=''[[Xenobrochus]]''
}}
}}

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dyscolia/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Dyscolia|''Dyscolia''}}

[[Kaarangay:Dyscolia]]</text>
      <sha1>7t8yk1etlo6pvqvgf98j2o60ajfelrl</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dyscolia johannisdavisi</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>315112</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787938</id>
      <parentid>6762195</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T18:20:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787938</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1858" sha1="grqtfglq93nnlht0d4jut8rneqez60n" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Brachiopoda|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dyscolia johannisdavisi''
| status             = 
| image              = FMIB 45497 Large Deep-Sea Lamp Shell.jpeg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Brachiopoda]]
| classis            = [[Rhynchonellata]]
| ordo               = [[Terebratulida]]
| familia            = [[Dyscoliidae]]
| genus              = [[Dyscolia]]
| species            = '''Dyscolia johannisdavisi'''
| binomial           = Dyscolia johannisdavisi
| binomial_authority = ([[Alcock (awtor)|Alcock]], 1894)
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Dyscolia johannisdavisi'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;col6306&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Brachiopoda]] nga syahan ginhulagway ni [[Alcock (awtor)|Alcock]] hadton 1894. An ''Dyscolia johannisdavisi'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Dyscolia]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Dyscoliidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dyscolia+johannisdavisi/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col6306&quot;&gt;Emig, Christian (2006) Systematics of extant brachiopod taxa., &lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''WoRMS Brachiopoda &amp; Phoronida: Brachiopoda &amp; Phoronida World Databases''. Emig C.C., 10 Oktubre 2008&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Dyscolia]]</text>
      <sha1>grqtfglq93nnlht0d4jut8rneqez60n</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dulichiella</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>352649</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787931</id>
      <parentid>6760499</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T18:16:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787931</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2370" sha1="k6vjs7tupu6vu9amgwcyltaiz9piozf" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Malacostraca|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dulichiella''
| status             = 
| image              = Dulichiella appendiculata.jpg
| image_caption      = ''Dulichiella appendiculata''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Malacostraca]]
| ordo               = [[Amphipoda]]
| familia            = [[Melitidae]]
| genus              = '''Dulichiella'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Dulichiella
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Crustacea]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Dulichiella'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Malacostraca]]. An ''Dulichiella'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Melitidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

An [[kladograma]] hini sumala ha [[Catalogue of Life]]&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;:

{{Clade
| label1 = [[Melitidae]]&amp;nbsp;
| 1={{Clade
| label1 = '''''&amp;nbsp;Dulichiella&amp;nbsp;'''''
| 1={{Clade
 | 1=''[[Dulichiella appendiculata]]''
 | 2=''[[Dulichiella spinosa]]''
 }}
| 2=''[[Abludomelita]]''
| 3=''[[Anamaera]]''
| 4=''[[Carnarimelita]]''
| 5=''[[Ceradocopsis]]''
| 6=''[[Ceradocus]]''
| 7=''[[Desdimelita]]''
| 8=''[[Elasmopus]]''
| 9=''[[Eriopisa]]''
| 10=''[[Eriopisella]]''
| 11=''[[Gammarella]]''
| 12=''[[Hoho]]''
| 13=''[[Jerbarnia]]''
| 14=''[[Linguimaera]]''
| 15=''[[Lupimaera]]''
| 16=''[[Maera]]''
| 17=''[[Mallacoota]]''
| 18=''[[Megamoera]]''
| 19=''[[Melita]]''
| 20=''[[Melitoides]]''
| 21=''[[Netamelita]]''
| 22=''[[Parapherusa]]''
| 23=''[[Quadrimaera]]''
| 24=''[[Quasimelita]]''
| 25=''[[Rotomelita]]''
| 26=''[[Spathiopus]]''
| 27=''[[Tabatzius]]''
| 28=''[[Tagua]]''
| 29=''[[Wimvadocus]]''
}}
}}

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dulichiella/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Dulichiella|''Dulichiella''}}

[[Kaarangay:Dulichiella]]</text>
      <sha1>k6vjs7tupu6vu9amgwcyltaiz9piozf</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dulichiella appendiculata</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>352651</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787930</id>
      <parentid>6760500</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T18:16:05Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787930</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1968" sha1="4e9hw8ezabhafxo54oein79p5woza2z" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Malacostraca|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dulichiella appendiculata''
| status             = 
| image              = Dulichiella appendiculata.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Malacostraca]]
| ordo               = [[Amphipoda]]
| familia            = [[Melitidae]]
| genus              = [[Dulichiella]]
| species            = '''Dulichiella appendiculata'''
| binomial           = Dulichiella appendiculata
| binomial_authority = ([[Thomas Say|Say]], 1818)
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Crustacea]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Dulichiella appendiculata'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;col3&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col487&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Malacostraca]] nga syahan ginhulagway ni [[Thomas Say]] hadton 1818. An ''Dulichiella appendiculata'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Dulichiella]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Melitidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dulichiella+appendiculata/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col3&quot;&gt; (1996) , database, NODC Taxonomic Code&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col487&quot;&gt; (2004) , pre-press, American Fisheries Society Special Publication 31&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''ITIS: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System''. Orrell T. (custodian), 26 Abril 2011&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;
{{Taxonbar}}
[[Kaarangay:Dulichiella]]</text>
      <sha1>4e9hw8ezabhafxo54oein79p5woza2z</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Echinaster sentus</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>393424</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787974</id>
      <parentid>6764076</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T06:17:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787974</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2413" sha1="06g9jmurte1v8p6cyr6uosfy4zz81gq" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Asteroidea|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Echinaster sentus''
| status             = 
| image              = Echinaster sentus (spiny starfish) (Bird Key Middle Ground East Beach, Tampa Bay, Florida, USA) 5 (23894194544).jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Echinodermata]]
| classis            = [[Asteroidea]]
| ordo               = [[Spinulosida]]
| familia            = [[Echinasteridae]]
| genus              = [[Echinaster]]
| species            = '''Echinaster sentus'''
| binomial           = Echinaster sentus
| binomial_authority = ([[Thomas Say|Say]], 1825)
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| synonyms           = ''Echinaster (othilia) spinosus'' &lt;small&gt;[[Müller (awtor)|Müller]] &amp; [[Franz Hermann Troschel|Troschel]], 1842&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Asterias sentus'' &lt;small&gt;[[Thomas Say|Say]], 1825&lt;/small&gt;
}}
An '''''Echinaster sentus'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;col446132&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col446150&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Asteroidea]] nga syahan ginhulagway ni [[Thomas Say]] hadton 1825. An ''Echinaster sentus'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Echinaster]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Echinasteridae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/echinaster+sentus/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col446132&quot;&gt;Clark, A.M. and M.E. Downey. (1992) Starfishes of the Atlantic. ''Chapman &amp; Hall Identification Guides'', 3. Chapman &amp; Hall: London, UK. ISBN 0-412-43280-3. xxvi, 794 pp., &lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col446150&quot;&gt;Pawson, D. L., D. J. Vance, C. G. Messing, F. A. Solis-Marin, and C. L. Mah. (2009) Echinodermata of the Gulf of Mexico,, &lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''WoRMS Asteroidea: World Asteroidea Database''. Mah C.L., 10 Disyembre 2010&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Echinaster sentus|''Echinaster sentus''}}

[[Kaarangay:Echinaster]]</text>
      <sha1>06g9jmurte1v8p6cyr6uosfy4zz81gq</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dryophiops</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>439887</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787929</id>
      <parentid>6759781</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T18:15:05Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787929</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1727" sha1="d342oluw8fng8le4tw7k07zicbjhx79" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Colubridae|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dryophiops''
| status             = 
| image              = Bonn zoological bulletin - Dryophiops rubescens.jpg
| image_caption      = ''Dryophiops rubescens''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Chordata]]
| classis            = [[Reptilia]]
| ordo               = [[Squamata]]
| familia            = [[Colubridae]]
| genus              = '''Dryophiops'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Dryophiops
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = Dryophiops sp. distribution.png
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Vertebrata]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Dryophiops'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Colubridae]]. An ''Dryophiops'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Colubridae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

An [[kladograma]] hini sumala ha [[Catalogue of Life]]&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;:

{{Clade
| label1 = '''''Dryophiops&amp;nbsp;'''''
| 1={{Clade
| 1=''[[Dryophiops philippina]]''
| 2=''[[Dryophiops rubescens]]''
}}
}}

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dryophiops/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Dryophiops}}
{{Wikispecies|Dryophiops|''Dryophiops''}}

[[Kaarangay:Dryophiops]]</text>
      <sha1>d342oluw8fng8le4tw7k07zicbjhx79</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dryophiops rubescens</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>439897</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787928</id>
      <parentid>6759783</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T18:14:46Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787928</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3266" sha1="4uvk22tf30c7y1b48ej0eeu8y0waq97" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Colubridae|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dryophiops rubescens''
| status             = LC
| image              = Bonn zoological bulletin - Dryophiops rubescens.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Chordata]]
| classis            = [[Reptilia]]
| ordo               = [[Squamata]]
| familia            = [[Colubridae]]
| genus              = [[Dryophiops]]
| species            = '''Dryophiops rubescens'''
| binomial           = Dryophiops rubescens
| binomial_authority = GRAY 1835
| range_map          = Dryophiops rubescens distribution.png
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Vertebrata]]
| synonyms           = ''Dryophiops rubuscens'' &lt;small&gt;LÖNNBERG 1925&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col40498&quot;/&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Dryophis rubescens'' &lt;small&gt;JAN 1863&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Chrysopelea rubescens'' &lt;small&gt;GÜNTHER 1858&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col20397&quot;/&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Dendrophis sumatrana'' &lt;small&gt;BLEEKER 1857&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col20410&quot;/&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Leptophis rubescens'' &lt;small&gt;BLYTH 1855&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col41293&quot;/&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Dipsas rubescens'' &lt;small&gt;GRAY 1835&lt;/small&gt;
| status_ref         = &lt;ref name = &quot;iucn&quot;/&gt;
| status_system      = iucn3.1
}}
An '''''Dryophiops rubescens'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Colubridae]] nga ginhulagway ni [[Gray (awtor)|Gray]] hadton 1835. An ''Dryophiops rubescens'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Dryophiops]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Colubridae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Ginklasipika han [[IUCN]] an species komo [[diri gud kababarak-an]].&lt;ref name = &quot;iucn&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dryophiops+rubescens/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''TIGR Reptile Database ''. Uetz P. , 2 Oktubre 2007&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;iucn&quot;&gt;{{IUCN2012.2|assessors= | date = 2012|id= 176800|title= Dryophiops rubescens|downloaded= 24 Oktubre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col20397&quot;&gt;Günther, A. (1858) Catalogue of Colubrine snakes of the British Museum., London, I - XVI, 1 - 281&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col20410&quot;&gt;Bleeker, P. (1857) Opsomming der soorten von Reptilien, tot dus verre von het eiland Java bekend geworden., Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indie, Batavia, (ser. 3) 14 (4): 235-244&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col40498&quot;&gt;Lönnberg, Einar;Rendahl, Hialmar (1925) Dr. E. Mjöberg's Zoological collections from Sumatra, Arkiv f. Zool. 17A (23): 1-3&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col41293&quot;&gt;Blyth, EDWARD. (1855) Notices and descriptions of various reptiles, new or little known [part 2]., Jour. Asiatic Soc. Bengal, Calcutta, 23 (3): 287-302 [1854]&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Dryophiops rubescens}}
{{Wikispecies|Dryophiops rubescens|''Dryophiops rubescens''}}

[[Kaarangay:Dryophiops]]</text>
      <sha1>4uvk22tf30c7y1b48ej0eeu8y0waq97</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Drymoluber</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>440973</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787925</id>
      <parentid>6759647</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T17:34:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787925</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1666" sha1="0rvoray0frarlvuthvj57uy9wdb9r9g" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Colubridae|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Drymoluber''
| status             = 
| image              = Drymoluber brazili.jpg
| image_caption      = ''Drymoluber brazili''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Chordata]]
| classis            = [[Reptilia]]
| ordo               = [[Squamata]]
| familia            = [[Colubridae]]
| genus              = '''Drymoluber'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Drymoluber
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Vertebrata]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Drymoluber'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Colubridae]]. An ''Drymoluber'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Colubridae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

An [[kladograma]] hini sumala ha [[Catalogue of Life]]&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;:

{{Clade
| label1 = '''''Drymoluber&amp;nbsp;'''''
| 1={{Clade
| 1=''[[Drymoluber apurimacensis]]''
| 2=''[[Drymoluber brazili]]''
| 3=''[[Drymoluber dichrous]]''
}}
}}

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/drymoluber/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Drymoluber|''Drymoluber''}}

[[Kaarangay:Drymoluber]]</text>
      <sha1>0rvoray0frarlvuthvj57uy9wdb9r9g</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Drymoluber brazili</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>440977</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787924</id>
      <parentid>6759649</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T17:33:48Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787924</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2167" sha1="1iwox4x57r65vdcgyma681k1v0gg2cs" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Colubridae|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Drymoluber brazili''
| status             = 
| image              = Drymoluber brazili.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Chordata]]
| classis            = [[Reptilia]]
| ordo               = [[Squamata]]
| familia            = [[Colubridae]]
| genus              = [[Drymoluber]]
| species            = '''Drymoluber brazili'''
| binomial           = Drymoluber brazili
| binomial_authority = GOMES 1918
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Vertebrata]]
| synonyms           = ''Drymobius rubriceps'' &lt;small&gt;AMARAL 1923&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col40393&quot;/&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Drymobius brazilii'' &lt;small&gt;GOMES 1918&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col40688&quot;/&gt;
}}
An '''''Drymoluber brazili'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;col40688&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Colubridae]] nga ginhulagway ni [[Gomes (awtor)|Gomes]] hadton 1918. An ''Drymoluber brazili'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Drymoluber]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Colubridae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/drymoluber+brazili/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col40688&quot;&gt;Gomes, J.F. (1918) Contribuição para o conhecimento dos ofidios do Brasil. III (1)., Mem. Inst. Butantan 1 (1): 57-83&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''TIGR Reptile Database ''. Uetz P. , 2 Oktubre 2007&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col40393&quot;&gt;Amaral,A. do (1923) New genera and species of snakes., Proc. New England Zool. Club 8: 85-105&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Drymoluber brazili|''Drymoluber brazili''}}

[[Kaarangay:Drymoluber]]</text>
      <sha1>1iwox4x57r65vdcgyma681k1v0gg2cs</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Drymodes</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>461078</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787927</id>
      <parentid>6759625</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T17:35:21Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787927</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1996" sha1="h0y2hcsahu76wv2tommaxe15lahl690" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Aves|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Drymodes''
| status             = 
| image              = Northern Scrub Robin, Iron Range National Park, Queensland.jpg
| image_caption      = ''Drymodes superciliaris''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Chordata]]
| classis            = [[Aves]]
| ordo               = [[Passeriformes]]
| familia            = [[Petroicidae]]
| genus              = '''Drymodes'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Drymodes
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Vertebrata]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Drymodes'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Aves]]. An ''Drymodes'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Petroicidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

An [[kladograma]] hini sumala ha [[Catalogue of Life]]&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;:

{{Clade
| label1 = [[Petroicidae]]&amp;nbsp;
| 1={{Clade
| label1 = '''''&amp;nbsp;Drymodes&amp;nbsp;'''''
| 1={{Clade
 | 1=''[[Drymodes brunneopygia]]''
 | 2=''[[Drymodes superciliaris]]''
 }}
| 2=''[[Amalocichla]]''
| 3=''[[Eopsaltria]]''
| 4=''[[Eugerygone]]''
| 5=''[[Heteromyias]]''
| 6=''[[Melanodryas]]''
| 7=''[[Microeca]]''
| 8=''[[Monachella]]''
| 9=''[[Pachycephalopsis]]''
| 10=''[[Peneothello]]''
| 11=''[[Petroica]]''
| 12=''[[Poecilodryas]]''
| 13=''[[Tregellasia]]''
}}
}}

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/drymodes/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Drymodes|''Drymodes''}}

[[Kaarangay:Drymodes]]</text>
      <sha1>h0y2hcsahu76wv2tommaxe15lahl690</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Drymodes superciliaris</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>461080</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787926</id>
      <parentid>6759627</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T17:34:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787926</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2387" sha1="ha5qhzqpho6nlaa5ljhw8k5raleysr7" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Aves|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Drymodes superciliaris''
| status             = LC
| image              = Northern Scrub Robin, Iron Range National Park, Queensland.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Chordata]]
| classis            = [[Aves]]
| ordo               = [[Passeriformes]]
| familia            = [[Petroicidae]]
| genus              = [[Drymodes]]
| species            = '''Drymodes superciliaris'''
| binomial           = Drymodes superciliaris
| binomial_authority = [[Gould (awtor)|Gould]], 1850
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Vertebrata]]
| synonyms           = 
| status_ref         = &lt;ref name = &quot;iucn&quot;/&gt;
| status_system      = iucn3.1
}}
An '''''Drymodes superciliaris'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;col400&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col411&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Aves]] nga ginhulagway ni [[Gould (awtor)|Gould]] hadton 1850. An ''Drymodes superciliaris'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Drymodes]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Petroicidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Ginklasipika han [[IUCN]] an species komo [[diri gud kababarak-an]].&lt;ref name = &quot;iucn&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/drymodes+superciliaris/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col400&quot;&gt; (1998) , website, Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col411&quot;&gt;Gill, Frank, and Minturn Wright (2006) , Birds of the World: Recommended English Names&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''ITIS: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System''. Orrell T. (custodian), 26 Abril 2011&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;iucn&quot;&gt;{{IUCN2012.2|assessors= | date = 2012|id= 106005505|title= Drymodes superciliaris|downloaded= 24 Oktubre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Drymodes superciliaris|''Drymodes superciliaris''}}

[[Kaarangay:Drymodes]]</text>
      <sha1>ha5qhzqpho6nlaa5ljhw8k5raleysr7</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ebosia</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>492350</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787972</id>
      <parentid>6763560</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T03:21:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787972</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2248" sha1="dhpegn6xbqpvl94iuquvw78g4jz9df8" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Actinopterygii|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Ebosia''
| status             = 
| image              = EboshiKG.jpg
| image_caption      = ''Ebosia bleekeri''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Chordata]]
| classis            = [[Actinopterygii]]
| ordo               = [[Scorpaeniformes]]
| familia            = [[Scorpaenidae]]
| genus              = '''Ebosia'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Ebosia
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Vertebrata]]
| superclassis       = [[Osteichthyes]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Ebosia'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Actinopterygii]]. An ''Ebosia'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Scorpaenidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

An [[kladograma]] hini sumala ha [[Catalogue of Life]]&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;:

{{Clade
| label1 = [[Scorpaenidae]]&amp;nbsp;
| 1={{Clade
| label1 = '''''&amp;nbsp;Ebosia&amp;nbsp;'''''
| 1={{Clade
 | 1=''[[Ebosia bleekeri]]''
 | 2=''[[Ebosia falcata]]''
 }}
| 2=''[[Brachypterois]]''
| 3=''[[Dendrochirus]]''
| 4=''[[Hoplosebastes]]''
| 5=''[[Idiastion]]''
| 6=''[[Iracundus]]''
| 7=''[[Neomerinthe]]''
| 8=''[[Neoscorpaena]]''
| 9=''[[Parapterois]]''
| 10=''[[Parascorpaena]]''
| 11=''[[Phenacoscorpius]]''
| 12=''[[Pogonoscorpius]]''
| 13=''[[Pontinus]]''
| 14=''[[Pteroidichthys]]''
| 15=''[[Pterois]]''
| 16=''[[Pteropelor]]''
| 17=''[[Rhinopias]]''
| 18=''[[Scorpaena]]''
| 19=''[[Scorpaenodes]]''
| 20=''[[Scorpaenopsis]]''
| 21=''[[Sebastapistes]]''
| 22=''[[Taenianotus]]''
| 23=''[[Ursinoscorpaenopsis]]''
}}
}}

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/ebosia/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Ebosia|''Ebosia''}}

[[Kaarangay:Ebosia]]</text>
      <sha1>dhpegn6xbqpvl94iuquvw78g4jz9df8</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ebosia bleekeri</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>492356</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787971</id>
      <parentid>6763561</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T03:21:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787971</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2345" sha1="2j0ekx1zcwz92pccb46lurjkdcor2vp" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Actinopterygii|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Ebosia bleekeri''
| status             = 
| image              = EboshiKG.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Chordata]]
| classis            = [[Actinopterygii]]
| ordo               = [[Scorpaeniformes]]
| familia            = [[Scorpaenidae]]
| genus              = [[Ebosia]]
| species            = '''Ebosia bleekeri'''
| binomial           = Ebosia bleekeri
| binomial_authority = ([[Döderlein (awtor)|Döderlein]], 1884)
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Vertebrata]]
| superclassis       = [[Osteichthyes]]
| synonyms           = ''Ebosia kagoshimae'' &lt;small&gt;[[Oshima (awtor)|Oshima]], 1956&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col482498&quot;/&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Pterois bleekeri'' &lt;small&gt;[[Döderlein (awtor)|Döderlein]], 1884&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col482498&quot;/&gt;
}}
An '''''Ebosia bleekeri'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;col480111&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Actinopterygii]] nga syahan ginhulagway ni [[Döderlein (awtor)|Döderlein]] hadton 1884. An ''Ebosia bleekeri'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Ebosia]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Scorpaenidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/ebosia+bleekeri/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col480111&quot;&gt;Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino (1984) The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1., Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text).&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''FishBase''. Froese R. &amp; Pauly D. (eds), 14 Hunyo 2011&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col482498&quot;&gt;Eschmeyer, W.N. and K.V. Rama-Rao (1978) A new scorpionfish, ''Ebosia falcata'' (Scorpaenidae, Pteroinae), from the western Indian Ocean, with comments on the genus., Matsya 3:64-71.&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Ebosia]]</text>
      <sha1>2j0ekx1zcwz92pccb46lurjkdcor2vp</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Drombus</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>517178</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787917</id>
      <parentid>6757662</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T17:28:13Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787917</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1916" sha1="h5pm0g7iztt3j7de4yzq4ui4y217620" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Actinopterygii|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Drombus''
| status             = 
| image              = DrombGlobiceps2DinhDTran.jpg
| image_caption      = ''Drombus globiceps''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Chordata]]
| classis            = [[Actinopterygii]]
| ordo               = [[Perciformes]]
| familia            = [[Gobiidae]]
| genus              = '''Drombus'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Drombus
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Vertebrata]]
| superclassis       = [[Osteichthyes]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Drombus'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Actinopterygii]]. An ''Drombus'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Gobiidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

An [[kladograma]] hini sumala ha [[Catalogue of Life]]&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;:

{{Clade
| label1 = '''''Drombus&amp;nbsp;'''''
| 1={{Clade
| 1=''[[Drombus dentifer]]''
| 2=''[[Drombus globiceps]]''
| 3=''[[Drombus halei]]''
| 4=''[[Drombus key]]''
| 5=''[[Drombus kranjiensis]]''
| 6=''[[Drombus lepidothorax]]''
| 7=''[[Drombus ocyurus]]''
| 8=''[[Drombus palackyi]]''
| 9=''[[Drombus simulus]]''
| 10=''[[Drombus triangularis]]''
}}
}}

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/drombus/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Drombus}}
{{Wikispecies|Drombus|''Drombus''}}

[[Kaarangay:Drombus]]</text>
      <sha1>h5pm0g7iztt3j7de4yzq4ui4y217620</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Drombus globiceps</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>517207</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787916</id>
      <parentid>6757664</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T17:27:49Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787916</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2649" sha1="hhfk0tpymd5jm7ce66oor1s8yg2beu3" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Actinopterygii|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Drombus globiceps''
| status             = LC
| image              = DrombGlobiceps2DinhDTran.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Chordata]]
| classis            = [[Actinopterygii]]
| ordo               = [[Perciformes]]
| familia            = [[Gobiidae]]
| genus              = [[Drombus]]
| species            = '''Drombus globiceps'''
| binomial           = Drombus globiceps
| binomial_authority = ([[Hora (awtor)|Hora]], 1923)
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Vertebrata]]
| superclassis       = [[Osteichthyes]]
| synonyms           = ''Acentrogobius globiceps'' &lt;small&gt;([[Hora (awtor)|Hora]], 1923)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col480226&quot;/&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Ctenogobius globiceps'' &lt;small&gt;[[Hora (awtor)|Hora]], 1923&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col484896&quot;/&gt;
| status_ref         = &lt;ref name = &quot;iucn&quot;/&gt;
| status_system      = iucn3.1
}}
An '''''Drombus globiceps'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;col480226&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Actinopterygii]] nga syahan ginhulagway ni [[Hora (awtor)|Hora]] hadton 1923. An ''Drombus globiceps'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Drombus]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Gobiidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Ginklasipika han [[IUCN]] an species komo [[diri gud kababarak-an]].&lt;ref name = &quot;iucn&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/drombus+globiceps/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col480226&quot;&gt;Kottelat, M., A.J. Whitten, S.N. Kartikasari and S. Wirjoatmodjo (1993) Freshwater fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi = Ikan air tawar Indonesia Bagian Barat dan Sulawesi., Periplus Editions, Hong Kong. 344 p.&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''FishBase''. Froese R. &amp; Pauly D. (eds), 14 Hunyo 2011&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;iucn&quot;&gt;{{IUCN2012.2|assessors= | date = 2012|id= 166598|title= Drombus globiceps|downloaded= 24 Oktubre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col484896&quot;&gt;Koumans, F.P. (1953) Gobioidea., In M. Weber and L. de Beaufort (eds.) Fishes of the Indo-Australian Archipelago, Vol. 10. E.J. Brill, Leiden. 423 p.&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Drombus]]</text>
      <sha1>hhfk0tpymd5jm7ce66oor1s8yg2beu3</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dysomma</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>578496</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787948</id>
      <parentid>6762946</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T19:22:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787948</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2390" sha1="sidwkwe68mssf2icb4oprefd2d6ectk" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Actinopterygii|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dysomma''
| status             = 
| image              = Shortbelly eel ( Dysomma anguillare ).jpg
| image_caption      = ''Dysomma anguillare''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Chordata]]
| classis            = [[Actinopterygii]]
| ordo               = [[Anguilliformes]]
| familia            = [[Synaphobranchidae]]
| genus              = '''Dysomma'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Dysomma
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Vertebrata]]
| superclassis       = [[Osteichthyes]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Dysomma'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Actinopterygii]]. An ''Dysomma'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Synaphobranchidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

An [[kladograma]] hini sumala ha [[Catalogue of Life]]&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;:

{{Clade
| label1 = [[Synaphobranchidae]]&amp;nbsp;
| 1={{Clade
| label1 = '''''&amp;nbsp;Dysomma&amp;nbsp;'''''
| 1={{Clade
 | 1=''[[Dysomma anguillare]]''
 | 2=''[[Dysomma brevirostre]]''
 | 3=''[[Dysomma bucephalus]]''
 | 4=''[[Dysomma dolichosomatum]]''
 | 5=''[[Dysomma fuscoventralis]]''
 | 6=''[[Dysomma goslinei]]''
 | 7=''[[Dysomma longirostrum]]''
 | 8=''[[Dysomma melanurum]]''
 | 9=''[[Dysomma muciparus]]''
 | 10=''[[Dysomma opisthoproctus]]''
 | 11=''[[Dysomma polycatodon]]''
 | 12=''[[Dysomma tridens]]''
 }}
| 2=''[[Atractodenchelys]]''
| 3=''[[Diastobranchus]]''
| 4=''[[Dysommina]]''
| 5=''[[Haptenchelys]]''
| 6=''[[Histiobranchus]]''
| 7=''[[Ilyophis]]''
| 8=''[[Linkenchelys]]''
| 9=''[[Meadia]]''
| 10=''[[Simenchelys]]''
| 11=''[[Synaphobranchus]]''
| 12=''[[Thermobiotes]]''
}}
}}

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dysomma/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Dysomma}}
{{Wikispecies|Dysomma|''Dysomma''}}

[[Kaarangay:Dysomma]]</text>
      <sha1>sidwkwe68mssf2icb4oprefd2d6ectk</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dysomma anguillare</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>578525</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787947</id>
      <parentid>6762947</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T19:22:12Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787947</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2384" sha1="f91m8h0i2is0smpobbtw8vcdyu2wnu4" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Actinopterygii|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dysomma anguillare''
| status             = 
| image              = Shortbelly eel ( Dysomma anguillare ).jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Chordata]]
| classis            = [[Actinopterygii]]
| ordo               = [[Anguilliformes]]
| familia            = [[Synaphobranchidae]]
| genus              = [[Dysomma]]
| species            = '''Dysomma anguillare'''
| binomial           = Dysomma anguillare
| binomial_authority = [[Barnard (awtor)|Barnard]], 1923
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Vertebrata]]
| superclassis       = [[Osteichthyes]]
| synonyms           = ''Dysomma zanzibarensis'' &lt;small&gt;[[Norman (awtor)|Norman]], 1939&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col480099&quot;/&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Dysomma anguillaris'' &lt;small&gt;[[Barnard (awtor)|Barnard]], 1923&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col487110&quot;/&gt;
}}
An '''''Dysomma anguillare'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;col487110&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Actinopterygii]] nga ginhulagway ni [[Barnard (awtor)|Barnard]] hadton 1923. An ''Dysomma anguillare'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Dysomma]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Synaphobranchidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dysomma+anguillare/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col487110&quot;&gt;Castle, P.H.J. (1986) Synaphobranchidae., p. 188-190. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''FishBase''. Froese R. &amp; Pauly D. (eds), 14 Hunyo 2011&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col480099&quot;&gt;Eschmeyer, W.N. (1997) PISCES., Eschmeyer's PISCES database as published on the Internet in June 1997, URL: gopher://gopher.calacademy.org:640/7.&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Dysomma anguillare}}

[[Kaarangay:Dysomma]]</text>
      <sha1>f91m8h0i2is0smpobbtw8vcdyu2wnu4</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Echiophis</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>579701</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787978</id>
      <parentid>6764985</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T06:19:10Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787978</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1763" sha1="kululp0y7z9qinxkvcay2nvypyyzwos" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Actinopterygii|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Echiophis''
| status             = 
| image              = Echiophis intertinctus SI.jpg
| image_caption      = ''Echiophis intertinctus''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Chordata]]
| classis            = [[Actinopterygii]]
| ordo               = [[Anguilliformes]]
| familia            = [[Ophichthidae]]
| genus              = '''Echiophis'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Echiophis
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Vertebrata]]
| superclassis       = [[Osteichthyes]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Echiophis'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Actinopterygii]]. An ''Echiophis'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Ophichthidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

An [[kladograma]] hini sumala ha [[Catalogue of Life]]&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;:

{{Clade
| label1 = '''''Echiophis&amp;nbsp;'''''
| 1={{Clade
| 1=''[[Echiophis brunneus]]''
| 2=''[[Echiophis creutzbergi]]''
| 3=''[[Echiophis intertinctus]]''
| 4=''[[Echiophis punctifer]]''
}}
}}

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/echiophis/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Echiophis|''Echiophis''}}

[[Kaarangay:Echiophis]]</text>
      <sha1>kululp0y7z9qinxkvcay2nvypyyzwos</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Echiophis intertinctus</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>579706</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787977</id>
      <parentid>6764988</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T06:18:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787977</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2656" sha1="0cjiet91zp4o8oneabnb20cyyg529fo" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Actinopterygii|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Echiophis intertinctus''
| status             = 
| image              = Echiophis intertinctus SI.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Chordata]]
| classis            = [[Actinopterygii]]
| ordo               = [[Anguilliformes]]
| familia            = [[Ophichthidae]]
| genus              = [[Echiophis]]
| species            = '''Echiophis intertinctus'''
| binomial           = Echiophis intertinctus
| binomial_authority = ([[Richardson (awtor)|Richardson]], 1848)
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Vertebrata]]
| superclassis       = [[Osteichthyes]]
| synonyms           = ''Leptocephalus caudomaculatus'' &lt;small&gt;[[Eigenmann (awtor)|Eigenmann]] &amp; [[Kennedy (awtor)|Kennedy]], 1902&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col480119&quot;/&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Mystriophis interstinctus'' &lt;small&gt;([[Richardson (awtor)|Richardson]], 1848)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col480274&quot;/&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Ophisurus intertinctus'' &lt;small&gt;[[Richardson (awtor)|Richardson]], 1848&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col480829&quot;/&gt;
}}
An '''''Echiophis intertinctus'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;col480274&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Actinopterygii]] nga syahan ginhulagway ni [[Richardson (awtor)|Richardson]] hadton 1848. An ''Echiophis intertinctus'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Echiophis]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Ophichthidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/echiophis+intertinctus/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col480274&quot;&gt;Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray (1986) A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America., Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p.&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''FishBase''. Froese R. &amp; Pauly D. (eds), 14 Hunyo 2011&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col480119&quot;&gt;Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.) (1998) Catalog of fishes., Special Publication, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. 3 vols. 2905 p.&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col480829&quot;&gt;Eschmeyer, W.N. (1990) Catalog of the genera of recent fishes., California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, USA. 697 p.&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Echiophis]]</text>
      <sha1>0cjiet91zp4o8oneabnb20cyyg529fo</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Optalmolohiya</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>603971</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788043</id>
      <parentid>2596698</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:50:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Pagmangno hin panlawas</comment>
      <origin>7788043</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="36" sha1="sahq4fhkc1w7y7wwmbakol17h2s3gbe" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Pagmangno hin panlawas]]</text>
      <sha1>sahq4fhkc1w7y7wwmbakol17h2s3gbe</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ebrechtella</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>604384</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787946</id>
      <parentid>6763563</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T19:21:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787946</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1932" sha1="93wahktsnupgw32vxg2133io9edrlxi" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Araneae|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Ebrechtella''
| status             = 
| image              = Ebrechtella tricuspidata w 080723.jpg
| image_caption      = ''Ebrechtella tricuspidata''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Arachnida]]
| ordo               = [[Araneae]]
| familia            = [[Thomisidae]]
| genus              = '''Ebrechtella'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Ebrechtella
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Ebrechtella'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Araneae]]. An ''Ebrechtella'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Thomisidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

An [[kladograma]] hini sumala ha [[Catalogue of Life]]&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;:

{{Clade
| label1 = '''''Ebrechtella&amp;nbsp;'''''
| 1={{Clade
| 1=''[[Ebrechtella concinna]]''
| 2=''[[Ebrechtella forcipata]]''
| 3=''[[Ebrechtella hongkong]]''
| 4=''[[Ebrechtella margaritacea]]''
| 5=''[[Ebrechtella pseudovatia]]''
| 6=''[[Ebrechtella sufflava]]''
| 7=''[[Ebrechtella timida]]''
| 8=''[[Ebrechtella tricuspidata]]''
| 9=''[[Ebrechtella xinjiangensis]]''
| 10=''[[Ebrechtella xinjie]]''
}}
}}

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/ebrechtella/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Ebrechtella}}
{{Wikispecies|Ebrechtella|''Ebrechtella''}}

[[Kaarangay:Ebrechtella]]</text>
      <sha1>93wahktsnupgw32vxg2133io9edrlxi</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ebrechtella tricuspidata</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>604398</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787945</id>
      <parentid>6763571</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T19:20:58Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787945</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2147" sha1="ajvden6zajh1mni5i48smu2se2ov3kb" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Araneae|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Ebrechtella tricuspidata''
| status             = 
| image              = Ebrechtella tricuspidata w 080723.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Arachnida]]
| ordo               = [[Araneae]]
| familia            = [[Thomisidae]]
| genus              = [[Ebrechtella]]
| species            = '''Ebrechtella tricuspidata'''
| binomial           = Ebrechtella tricuspidata
| binomial_authority = ([[Fabricius (awtor)|Fabricius]], 1775)
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Ebrechtella tricuspidata'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;col276810&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Araneae]] nga syahan ginhulagway ni [[Fabricius (awtor)|Fabricius]] hadton 1775. An ''Ebrechtella tricuspidata'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Ebrechtella]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Thomisidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Nag-uusahan nga subspecies: ''E. t. concolor''.&lt;ref name=&quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/ebrechtella+tricuspidata/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col276810&quot;&gt;Fabricius, J. C. (1775) ''Systema entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis, synonymis, locis descriptionibus observationibus., '' Flensburg and Lipsiae, 832 pp. (Araneae, pp. 431-441).&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''SpidCat: The World Spider Catalog''. Platnick N.I. &amp; Raven R.J., 7 Enero 2008&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Ebrechtella tricuspidata}}
{{Wikispecies|Ebrechtella tricuspidata|''Ebrechtella tricuspidata''}}

[[Kaarangay:Ebrechtella]]</text>
      <sha1>ajvden6zajh1mni5i48smu2se2ov3kb</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Eidmannella</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>646547</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787987</id>
      <parentid>6767545</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T06:51:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787987</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2040" sha1="aboud2rigcafsjhkfw1n3pkxt11lnyh" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Araneae|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Eidmannella''
| status             = 
| image              = Eidmannella pallida.jpg
| image_caption      = ''Eidmannella pallida''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Arachnida]]
| ordo               = [[Araneae]]
| familia            = [[Nesticidae]]
| genus              = '''Eidmannella'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Eidmannella
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Eidmannella'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Araneae]]. An ''Eidmannella'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Nesticidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

An [[kladograma]] hini sumala ha [[Catalogue of Life]]&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;:

{{Clade
| label1 = [[Nesticidae]]&amp;nbsp;
| 1={{Clade
| label1 = '''''&amp;nbsp;Eidmannella&amp;nbsp;'''''
| 1={{Clade
 | 1=''[[Eidmannella bullata]]''
 | 2=''[[Eidmannella delicata]]''
 | 3=''[[Eidmannella nasuta]]''
 | 4=''[[Eidmannella pachona]]''
 | 5=''[[Eidmannella pallida]]''
 | 6=''[[Eidmannella reclusa]]''
 | 7=''[[Eidmannella rostrata]]''
 | 8=''[[Eidmannella tuckeri]]''
 }}
| 2=''[[Aituaria]]''
| 3=''[[Canarionesticus]]''
| 4=''[[Carpathonesticus]]''
| 5=''[[Cyclocarcina]]''
| 6=''[[Gaucelmus]]''
| 7=''[[Nesticella]]''
| 8=''[[Nesticus]]''
| 9=''[[Typhlonesticus]]''
}}
}}

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/eidmannella/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Eidmannella}}

[[Kaarangay:Eidmannella]]</text>
      <sha1>aboud2rigcafsjhkfw1n3pkxt11lnyh</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Eidmannella pallida</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>646557</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787986</id>
      <parentid>6767550</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T06:50:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787986</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1913" sha1="ghy57uvgv3maiidt6zp3unwajaiff4t" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Araneae|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Eidmannella pallida''
| status             = 
| image              = Eidmannella pallida.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Arachnida]]
| ordo               = [[Araneae]]
| familia            = [[Nesticidae]]
| genus              = [[Eidmannella]]
| species            = '''Eidmannella pallida'''
| binomial           = Eidmannella pallida
| binomial_authority = ([[James Henry Emerton|Emerton]], 1875)
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Eidmannella pallida'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;col276562&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Araneae]] nga syahan ginhulagway ni [[James Henry Emerton]] hadton 1875. An ''Eidmannella pallida'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Eidmannella]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Nesticidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/eidmannella+pallida/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col276562&quot;&gt;Emerton, J. H. (1875) Notes on spiders from Caves in Kentucky, Virginia and Indiana., ''Amer. Natural.'' '''9:''' 278-281.&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''SpidCat: The World Spider Catalog''. Platnick N.I. &amp; Raven R.J., 7 Enero 2008&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Eidmannella pallida}}

[[Kaarangay:Eidmannella]]</text>
      <sha1>ghy57uvgv3maiidt6zp3unwajaiff4t</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Drassyllus</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>669554</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787919</id>
      <parentid>6756808</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T17:29:40Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787919</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4084" sha1="1b0x0dudban014zjpusbb3vvxz5ckms" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Araneae|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Drassyllus''
| status             = 
| image              = Drassyllus insularis.jpg
| image_caption      = ''Drassyllus insularis''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Arachnida]]
| ordo               = [[Araneae]]
| familia            = [[Gnaphosidae]]
| genus              = '''Drassyllus'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Drassyllus
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Drassyllus'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Araneae]]. An ''Drassyllus'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Gnaphosidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

==Ilarom nga taxa&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;==

* ''[[Drassyllus adocetus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus alachua]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus antonito]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus aprilinus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus arizonensis]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus baccus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus barbus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus biglobosus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus broussardi]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus callus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus carbonarius]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus cerrus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus chibus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus coajus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus conformans]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus coreanus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus covensis]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus creolus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus crimeaensis]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus depressus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus dixinus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus dromeus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus durango]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus ellipes]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus eremitus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus eremophilus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus eurus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus excavatus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus fallens]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus fractus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus frigidus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus gammus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus gynosaphes]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus huachuca]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus inanus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus insularis]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus jabalpurensis]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus jubatopalpis]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus khajuriai]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus lamprus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus lepidus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus louisianus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus lutetianus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus mahabalei]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus mazus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus mexicanus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus mirus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus mormon]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus mumai]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus nannellus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus niger]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus notonus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus novus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus ojus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus orgilus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus orlando]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus pantherius]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus platnicki]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus praeficus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus proclesis]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus prosaphes]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus puebla]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus pumiloides]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus pumilus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus pusillus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus ratnagiriensis]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus rufulus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus salton]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus sanmenensis]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus saphes]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus sasakawai]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus seminolus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus shaanxiensis]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus sinton]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus socius]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus sonus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus sur]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus talus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus tepus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus texamans]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus tinus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus truncatus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus villicus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus villus]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus vinealis]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus yaginumai]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus yunnanensis]]''
* ''[[Drassyllus zimus]]''

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/drassyllus/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Drassyllus}}
{{Wikispecies|Drassyllus|''Drassyllus''}}

[[Kaarangay:Drassyllus]]</text>
      <sha1>1b0x0dudban014zjpusbb3vvxz5ckms</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Drassyllus insularis</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>669622</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787918</id>
      <parentid>6756844</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T17:29:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787918</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1933" sha1="l0fn614yajl2s2unt2hre3e6nvbrk5g" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Araneae|date=2013-03}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Drassyllus insularis''
| status             = 
| image              = Drassyllus insularis.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Arachnida]]
| ordo               = [[Araneae]]
| familia            = [[Gnaphosidae]]
| genus              = [[Drassyllus]]
| species            = '''Drassyllus insularis'''
| binomial           = Drassyllus insularis
| binomial_authority = ([[Banks (awtor)|Banks]], 1900)
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Drassyllus insularis'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;col276699&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Araneae]] nga syahan ginhulagway ni [[Banks (awtor)|Banks]] hadton 1900. An ''Drassyllus insularis'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Drassyllus]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Gnaphosidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/drassyllus+insularis/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col276699&quot;&gt;Banks, N. (1900a) Some new North American spiders., ''Canad. Ent.'' 32:'' 96-102.&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''SpidCat: The World Spider Catalog''. Platnick N.I. &amp; Raven R.J., 7 Enero 2008&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Drassyllus insularis}}
{{Wikispecies|Drassyllus insularis|''Drassyllus insularis''}}

[[Kaarangay:Drassyllus]]</text>
      <sha1>l0fn614yajl2s2unt2hre3e6nvbrk5g</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dysmicohermes</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>738371</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787944</id>
      <parentid>6762871</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T19:20:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787944</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2291" sha1="051gu5nzn35dxvkpo62ms0yjod0tsiw" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Insecta|date=2013-06}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dysmicohermes''
| status             = 
| image              = Dysmicohermes disjunctus 298109784.jpg
| image_caption      = ''Dysmicohermes disjunctus''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Megaloptera]]
| familia            = [[Corydalidae]]
| genus              = '''Dysmicohermes'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Dysmicohermes
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Dysmicohermes'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Insecta]]. An ''Dysmicohermes'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Corydalidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

An [[kladograma]] hini sumala ha [[Catalogue of Life]]&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;:

{{Clade
| label1 = [[Corydalidae]]&amp;nbsp;
| 1={{Clade
| label1 = '''''&amp;nbsp;Dysmicohermes&amp;nbsp;'''''
| 1={{Clade
 | 1=''[[Dysmicohermes disjunctus]]''
 | 2=''[[Dysmicohermes ingens]]''
 }}
| 2=''[[Acanthacorydalis]]''
| 3=''[[Anachauliodes]]''
| 4=''[[Apochauliodes]]''
| 5=''[[Archichauliodes]]''
| 6=''[[Chauliodes]]''
| 7=''[[Chloronia]]''
| 8=''[[Chloroniella]]''
| 9=''[[Corydalus]]''
| 10=''[[Ctenochauliodes]]''
| 11=''[[Madachauliodes]]''
| 12=''[[Neochauliodes]]''
| 13=''[[Neohermes]]''
| 14=''[[Neoneuromus]]''
| 15=''[[Neurhermes]]''
| 16=''[[Nevromus]]''
| 17=''[[Nigronia]]''
| 18=''[[Nothochauliodes]]''
| 19=''[[Orohermes]]''
| 20=''[[Parachauliodes]]''
| 21=''[[Platychauliodes]]''
| 22=''[[Platyneuromus]]''
| 23=''[[Protochauliodes]]''
| 24=''[[Protohermes]]''
| 25=''[[Taeniochauliodes]]''
}}
}}

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dysmicohermes/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Dysmicohermes]]</text>
      <sha1>051gu5nzn35dxvkpo62ms0yjod0tsiw</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dysmicohermes disjunctus</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>738374</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787943</id>
      <parentid>6762872</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T19:20:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787943</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2114" sha1="hdo5i1gvom81q4gvlr9nz0nikg3mqim" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Insecta|date=2013-06}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dysmicohermes disjunctus''
| status             = 
| image              = Dysmicohermes disjunctus 298109784.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Megaloptera]]
| familia            = [[Corydalidae]]
| genus              = [[Dysmicohermes]]
| species            = '''Dysmicohermes disjunctus'''
| binomial           = Dysmicohermes disjunctus
| binomial_authority = (Walker in Lord, 1866)
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| synonyms           = ''Neohermes disjunctus'' &lt;small&gt;(Walker in Lord, 1866)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col294582&quot;/&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Chauliodes disjunctus'' &lt;small&gt;Walker in Lord, 1866&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col294582&quot;/&gt;
}}
An '''''Dysmicohermes disjunctus'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;col294582&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Insecta]] nga syahan ginhulagway ni Walker in Lord hadton 1866. An ''Dysmicohermes disjunctus'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Dysmicohermes]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Corydalidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dysmicohermes+disjunctus/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col294582&quot;&gt;Walker, F. (1866) Order Neuroptera. P. 334 in The Naturalist in Vancouver Island and British Columbia, J. K. Lord, ed. Vol. 2. Richard Bently, London., &lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''LDL Neuropterida Species of the World''. Oswald J.D., 25 Septyembre 2007&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Dysmicohermes]]</text>
      <sha1>hdo5i1gvom81q4gvlr9nz0nikg3mqim</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Asawa</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>739240</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787893</id>
      <parentid>7784428</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T13:13:44Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ paypay, mga sumpay</comment>
      <origin>7787893</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="190" sha1="0s6watc07feifqj7476ttek2s94nc87" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Fotografia_de_Casamento,_anos_40-50.jpg|175px|thumb]]
'''Asawa''' ([[Iningles]]: ''Spouse'') [[padis]] para han aton [[kinabuhi]] nga waray [[sugad]]
{{turok}}
[[Kaarangay:Pamilya]]</text>
      <sha1>0s6watc07feifqj7476ttek2s94nc87</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dorypteryx</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>753738</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787915</id>
      <parentid>6755754</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T17:25:46Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787915</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1774" sha1="alm2xpbm64eoxsvh2ximn1w6bhnkd9n" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Insecta|date=2013-06}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dorypteryx''
| status             = 
| image              = Dorypteryx domestica.png
| image_caption      = ''Dorypteryx domestica''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Psocoptera]]
| familia            = [[Psyllipsocidae]]
| genus              = '''Dorypteryx'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Dorypteryx
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Dorypteryx'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Insecta]]. An ''Dorypteryx'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Psyllipsocidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

An [[kladograma]] hini sumala ha [[Catalogue of Life]]&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;:

{{Clade
| label1 = [[Psyllipsocidae]]&amp;nbsp;
| 1={{Clade
| label1 = '''''&amp;nbsp;Dorypteryx&amp;nbsp;'''''
| 1={{Clade
 | 1=''[[Dorypteryx domestica]]''
 | 2=''[[Dorypteryx pallida]]''
 }}
| 2=''[[Pseudorypteryx]]''
| 3=''[[Psocathropos]]''
| 4=''[[Psyllipsocus]]''
}}
}}

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dorypteryx/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Dorypteryx|''Dorypteryx''}}

[[Kaarangay:Dorypteryx]]</text>
      <sha1>alm2xpbm64eoxsvh2ximn1w6bhnkd9n</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dorypteryx domestica</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>753740</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787914</id>
      <parentid>6755755</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T17:25:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787914</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2019" sha1="pntskgguczplvoemia617ovw61u2250" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Insecta|date=2013-06}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dorypteryx domestica''
| status             = 
| image              = Dorypteryx domestica.png
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Psocoptera]]
| familia            = [[Psyllipsocidae]]
| genus              = [[Dorypteryx]]
| species            = '''Dorypteryx domestica'''
| binomial           = Dorypteryx domestica
| binomial_authority = ([[Courtenay N. Smithers|Smithers]], 1958)
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Dorypteryx domestica'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;col20720&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Insecta]] nga syahan ginhulagway ni [[Courtenay N. Smithers]] hadton 1958. An ''Dorypteryx domestica'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Dorypteryx]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Psyllipsocidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dorypteryx+domestica/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col20720&quot;&gt;Lienhard, Charles, and Courtenay N. Smithers (2002) Psocoptera (Insecta): World Catalogue and Bibliography, Instrumenta Biodiversitatis, vol. 5&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''ITIS: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System''. Orrell T. (custodian), 26 Abril 2011&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Dorypteryx domestica|''Dorypteryx domestica''}}

[[Kaarangay:Dorypteryx]]</text>
      <sha1>pntskgguczplvoemia617ovw61u2250</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Temperatura</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>807255</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788024</id>
      <parentid>5429447</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:19:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Termodinamika</comment>
      <origin>7788024</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="27" sha1="h90xr1maanyc53mwk50iapwwt2iam3l" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Termodinamika]]</text>
      <sha1>h90xr1maanyc53mwk50iapwwt2iam3l</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Mga pagkatimpag</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>814637</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787950</id>
      <parentid>5429347</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T19:32:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga desastre natural</comment>
      <origin>7787950</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="34" sha1="508mb9jimd0rk4ejnmeinzmdd6sa09g" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Mga desastre natural]]</text>
      <sha1>508mb9jimd0rk4ejnmeinzmdd6sa09g</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Mga desastre natural</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>814653</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787949</id>
      <parentid>5429327</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T19:30:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Siyensyas naturales</comment>
      <origin>7787949</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="33" sha1="p23x4m3omd36p0x55mic4tba4mc51el" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Siyensyas naturales]]</text>
      <sha1>p23x4m3omd36p0x55mic4tba4mc51el</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Mga lungib</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>814708</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788008</id>
      <parentid>7787410</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:19:21Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ commonscat</comment>
      <origin>7788008</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="54" sha1="4ta4p2yt8hr45qi6jn1upg5l9qknjbi" xml:space="preserve">{{commonscat|Caves}}

[[Kaarangay:Heyograpiya|Lungib]]</text>
      <sha1>4ta4p2yt8hr45qi6jn1upg5l9qknjbi</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Drusus</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>841913</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787923</id>
      <parentid>6759327</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T17:32:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787923</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3476" sha1="ebmpz3q0iqx9e9ipi32rhev03h5kskc" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Insecta|date=2013-07}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Drusus''
| status             = 
| image              = Drusus annulatus, Limnephilidae, Minera Quarry, North Wales, Sept 2012 (18035852752).jpg
| image_caption      = ''Drusus annulatus''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Trichoptera]]
| familia            = [[Limnephilidae]]
| genus              = '''Drusus'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Drusus
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| superfamilia       = [[Limnephiloidea]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Drusus'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Insecta]]. An ''Drusus'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Limnephilidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

==Ilarom nga taxa&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;==

* ''[[Drusus alpinus]]''
* ''[[Drusus amanaus]]''
* ''[[Drusus annulatus]]''
* ''[[Drusus aprutiensis]]''
* ''[[Drusus bayburtii]]''
* ''[[Drusus berthelemyi]]''
* ''[[Drusus biguttatus]]''
* ''[[Drusus bolivari]]''
* ''[[Drusus borceai]]''
* ''[[Drusus bosnicus]]''
* ''[[Drusus botosaneanui]]''
* ''[[Drusus brunneus]]''
* ''[[Drusus bureschi]]''
* ''[[Drusus buscatensis]]''
* ''[[Drusus camerinus]]''
* ''[[Drusus cantabricus]]''
* ''[[Drusus carpathicus]]''
* ''[[Drusus caucasicus]]''
* ''[[Drusus chapmani]]''
* ''[[Drusus chrysotus]]''
* ''[[Drusus concolor]]''
* ''[[Drusus croaticus]]''
* ''[[Drusus demirsoyi]]''
* ''[[Drusus destitutus]]''
* ''[[Drusus discolor]]''
* ''[[Drusus discophoroides]]''
* ''[[Drusus discophorus]]''
* ''[[Drusus erimanthos]]''
* ''[[Drusus estrellensis]]''
* ''[[Drusus franzi]]''
* ''[[Drusus franzressli]]''
* ''[[Drusus fuesunae]]''
* ''[[Drusus goembensis]]''
* ''[[Drusus graecus]]''
* ''[[Drusus gueneri]]''
* ''[[Drusus hackeri]]''
* ''[[Drusus imanishii]]''
* ''[[Drusus improvisus]]''
* ''[[Drusus ingridae]]''
* ''[[Drusus kazanciae]]''
* ''[[Drusus klapaleki]]''
* ''[[Drusus krusniki]]''
* ''[[Drusus macedonicus]]''
* ''[[Drusus maculosus]]''
* ''[[Drusus marinettae]]''
* ''[[Drusus medianus]]''
* ''[[Drusus melanchaetes]]''
* ''[[Drusus mixtus]]''
* ''[[Drusus muchei]]''
* ''[[Drusus muelleri]]''
* ''[[Drusus nigrescens]]''
* ''[[Drusus noricus]]''
* ''[[Drusus osogovicus]]''
* ''[[Drusus plicatus]]''
* ''[[Drusus popovi]]''
* ''[[Drusus radovanovici]]''
* ''[[Drusus ramae]]''
* ''[[Drusus rectus]]''
* ''[[Drusus rizeiensis]]''
* ''[[Drusus romanicus]]''
* ''[[Drusus schmidi]]''
* ''[[Drusus serbicus]]''
* ''[[Drusus simplex]]''
* ''[[Drusus siveci]]''
* ''[[Drusus spelaeus]]''
* ''[[Drusus tenellus]]''
* ''[[Drusus transylvanicus]]''
* ''[[Drusus trifidus]]''
* ''[[Drusus vernonensis]]''
* ''[[Drusus vespertinus]]''
* ''[[Drusus vinconi]]''
* ''[[Drusus zhiltzovae]]''

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/drusus/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Drusus|''Drusus''}}

[[Kaarangay:Drusus]]</text>
      <sha1>ebmpz3q0iqx9e9ipi32rhev03h5kskc</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Drusus annulatus</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>841919</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787922</id>
      <parentid>6759330</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T17:32:39Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787922</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1913" sha1="oqc0724k0c7oixsjw6b42qj3aw9p5h5" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Insecta|date=2013-07}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Drusus annulatus''
| status             = 
| image              = Drusus annulatus, Limnephilidae, Minera Quarry, North Wales, Sept 2012 (18035852752).jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Trichoptera]]
| familia            = [[Limnephilidae]]
| genus              = [[Drusus]]
| species            = '''Drusus annulatus'''
| binomial           = Drusus annulatus
| binomial_authority = ([[Stephens (awtor)|Stephens]], 1837)
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| superfamilia       = [[Limnephiloidea]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Drusus annulatus'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;col727&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Insecta]] nga syahan ginhulagway ni [[Stephens (awtor)|Stephens]] hadton 1837. An ''Drusus annulatus'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Drusus]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Limnephilidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/drusus+annulatus/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col727&quot;&gt; (2001) , website, Trichoptera World Checklist, 8 Enero 2001&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''ITIS: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System''. Orrell T. (custodian), 26 Abril 2011&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Drusus]]</text>
      <sha1>oqc0724k0c7oixsjw6b42qj3aw9p5h5</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Kalayo</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>912907</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788025</id>
      <parentid>5429263</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:20:36Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Termodinamika</comment>
      <origin>7788025</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="27" sha1="h90xr1maanyc53mwk50iapwwt2iam3l" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Termodinamika]]</text>
      <sha1>h90xr1maanyc53mwk50iapwwt2iam3l</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dysbiota</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1490300</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787935</id>
      <parentid>6762079</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T18:18:26Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787935</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1560" sha1="p1k2qmefjwt2c49yks8zqst90g3rg18" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Diptera|date=2013-08}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dysbiota''
| status             = 
| image              = Dysbiota peregrina 56931389 (cropped).jpg
| image_caption      = ''Dysbiota peregrina''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Diptera]]
| familia            = [[Stratiomyidae]]
| genus              = '''Dysbiota'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Dysbiota
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Dysbiota'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Diptera]]. An ''Dysbiota'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Stratiomyidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

An [[kladograma]] hini sumala ha [[Catalogue of Life]]&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;:

{{Clade
| label1 = '''''Dysbiota&amp;nbsp;'''''
| 1={{Clade
| 1=''[[Dysbiota parvula]]''
| 2=''[[Dysbiota peregrina]]''
}}
}}

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dysbiota/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Dysbiota]]</text>
      <sha1>p1k2qmefjwt2c49yks8zqst90g3rg18</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dysbiota peregrina</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1490302</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787934</id>
      <parentid>6762081</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T18:18:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787934</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1732" sha1="28bv0qik35sa02i7ax96enpbvagngl2" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Diptera|date=2013-08}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dysbiota peregrina''
| status             = 
| image              = Dysbiota peregrina 56931389 (cropped).jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Diptera]]
| familia            = [[Stratiomyidae]]
| genus              = [[Dysbiota]]
| species            = '''Dysbiota peregrina'''
| binomial           = Dysbiota peregrina
| binomial_authority = ([[Frederick Wollaston Hutton|Hutton]], 1901)
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Dysbiota peregrina'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Diptera]] nga syahan ginhulagway ni [[Frederick Wollaston Hutton]] hadton 1901. An ''Dysbiota peregrina'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Dysbiota]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Stratiomyidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dysbiota+peregrina/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''Systema Dipterorum''. Pape T. &amp; Thompson F.C. (eds), 6 Enero 2011&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Dysbiota]]</text>
      <sha1>28bv0qik35sa02i7ax96enpbvagngl2</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ectenopsis</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1515150</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787983</id>
      <parentid>6766020</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T06:49:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787983</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1994" sha1="tf0mtgqiweapjf8doflcw1eqomadzvs" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Diptera|date=2013-08}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Ectenopsis''
| status             = 
| image              = Ectenopsis mackerrasi 59419065.jpg
| image_caption      = ''Ectenopsis mackerrasi''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Diptera]]
| familia            = [[Tabanidae]]
| genus              = '''Ectenopsis'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Ectenopsis
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Ectenopsis'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Diptera]]. An ''Ectenopsis'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Tabanidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

An [[kladograma]] hini sumala ha [[Catalogue of Life]]&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;:

{{Clade
| label1 = '''''Ectenopsis&amp;nbsp;'''''
| 1={{Clade
| 1=''[[Ectenopsis angusta]]''
| 2=''[[Ectenopsis australis]]''
| 3=''[[Ectenopsis erratica]]''
| 4=''[[Ectenopsis fulva]]''
| 5=''[[Ectenopsis fusca]]''
| 6=''[[Ectenopsis hamlyni]]''
| 7=''[[Ectenopsis lutulenta]]''
| 8=''[[Ectenopsis mackerrasi]]''
| 9=''[[Ectenopsis norrisi]]''
| 10=''[[Ectenopsis occidentalis]]''
| 11=''[[Ectenopsis victoriensis]]''
| 12=''[[Ectenopsis vittata]]''
| 13=''[[Ectenopsis vulpecula]]''
}}
}}

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/ectenopsis/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Ectenopsis|''Ectenopsis''}}

[[Kaarangay:Ectenopsis]]</text>
      <sha1>tf0mtgqiweapjf8doflcw1eqomadzvs</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ectenopsis mackerrasi</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1515179</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787982</id>
      <parentid>6766028</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T06:49:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787982</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1804" sha1="k7kat2z2owzor0k9b5kk3otato2uu6d" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Diptera|date=2013-08}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Ectenopsis mackerrasi''
| status             = 
| image              = Ectenopsis mackerrasi 59419065.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Diptera]]
| familia            = [[Tabanidae]]
| genus              = [[Ectenopsis]]
| species            = '''Ectenopsis mackerrasi'''
| binomial           = Ectenopsis mackerrasi
| binomial_authority = [[Burger (awtor)|Burger]], 1996
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Ectenopsis mackerrasi'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Diptera]] nga ginhulagway ni [[Burger (awtor)|Burger]] hadton 1996. An ''Ectenopsis mackerrasi'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Ectenopsis]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Tabanidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/ectenopsis+mackerrasi/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''Systema Dipterorum''. Pape T. &amp; Thompson F.C. (eds), 6 Enero 2011&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Ectenopsis mackerrasi|''Ectenopsis mackerrasi''}}

[[Kaarangay:Ectenopsis]]</text>
      <sha1>k7kat2z2owzor0k9b5kk3otato2uu6d</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dryadaula</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1575679</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787921</id>
      <parentid>6759400</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T17:31:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787921</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2764" sha1="97aahsnevklzuy9fbaguigp72v5fy8h" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Lepidoptera|date=2013-09}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dryadaula''
| status             = 
| image              = Dryadaula castanea 246260514.jpg
| image_caption      = ''Dryadaula castanea''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Lepidoptera]]
| familia            = [[Tineidae]]
| genus              = '''Dryadaula'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Dryadaula
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| superfamilia       = [[Tineoidea]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Dryadaula'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Lepidoptera]]. An ''Dryadaula'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Tineidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

==Ilarom nga taxa&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;==

* ''[[Dryadaula acrodisca]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula advena]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula amentata]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula anthracorma]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula boviceps]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula bronctotypa]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula castanea]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula catorthota]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula caucasica]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula discatella]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula epischista]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula epixantha]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula germana]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula glycinocoma]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula glycinopa]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula heindeli]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula hellenica]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula irinae]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula isodisca]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula marmoreipennis]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula melanorma]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula mesosticha]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula metrodoxa]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula multifurcata]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula murenula]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula myrrhina]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula napaea]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula pactolia]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula panscia]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula placens]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula poecilta]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula rhombifera]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula selenophanes]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula sublimis]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula terpsichorella]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula trapezoides]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula tripudians]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula ussurica]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula visaliella]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula zinica]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula zygodes]]''
* ''[[Dryadaula zygoterma]]''

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dryadaula/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Dryadaula|''Dryadaula''}}

[[Kaarangay:Dryadaula]]</text>
      <sha1>97aahsnevklzuy9fbaguigp72v5fy8h</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dryadaula castanea</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1575691</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787920</id>
      <parentid>6759407</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T17:31:07Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787920</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1981" sha1="d8fta4fuwqd3u92o7warilo5v5xk7kr" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Lepidoptera|date=2013-09}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dryadaula castanea''
| status             = 
| image              = Dryadaula castanea 246260514.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Lepidoptera]]
| familia            = [[Tineidae]]
| genus              = [[Dryadaula]]
| species            = '''Dryadaula castanea'''
| binomial           = Dryadaula castanea
| binomial_authority = [[Alfred Philpott|Philpott]] 1915
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| superfamilia       = [[Tineoidea]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Dryadaula castanea'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;col169769&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Lepidoptera]] nga ginhulagway ni [[Alfred Philpott]] hadton 1915. An ''Dryadaula castanea'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Dryadaula]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Tineidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dryadaula+castanea/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col169769&quot;&gt;Philpott (1915) Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, volume 47 Page: 201&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''Tineidae NHM: Global Taxonomic Database of Tineidae (Lepidoptera)''. Robinson G.S., 13 Hunyo 2007&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Dryadaula castanea|''Dryadaula castanea''}}

[[Kaarangay:Dryadaula]]</text>
      <sha1>d8fta4fuwqd3u92o7warilo5v5xk7kr</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ectopatria</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1584797</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788000</id>
      <parentid>6766290</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:04:06Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7788000</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2402" sha1="e97bc7ywzbsrqdesm3w9hatxoyqcuur" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Lepidoptera|date=2013-09}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Ectopatria''
| status             = 
| image              = Ectopatria aspera female.jpg
| image_caption      = ''Ectopatria aspera''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Lepidoptera]]
| familia            = [[Noctuidae]]
| genus              = '''Ectopatria'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Ectopatria
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| superfamilia       = [[Noctuoidea]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Ectopatria'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Lepidoptera]]. An ''Ectopatria'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Noctuidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

==Ilarom nga taxa&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;==

* ''[[Ectopatria albilinea]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria aspera]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria canescens]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria clavigera]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria contrasta]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria delographa]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria deloptis]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria dimidiata]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria distincta]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria euglypta]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria eugraphica]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria horologa]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria intermixta]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria loxonephra]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria mniodes]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria mundoides]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria neuroides]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria ochroleuca]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria paurogramma]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria pelosticta]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria plinthina]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria polymita]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria provida]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria renalba]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria saxatilis]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria spilomata]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria spilonata]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria subrufescens]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria umbrosa]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria virginea]]''
* ''[[Ectopatria xerampelina]]''

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/ectopatria/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Ectopatria]]</text>
      <sha1>e97bc7ywzbsrqdesm3w9hatxoyqcuur</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ectopatria aspera</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1584798</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787999</id>
      <parentid>6766291</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:03:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787999</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1786" sha1="ni615p7otlmkbwpugu3z7753x6lqbkj" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Lepidoptera|date=2013-09}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Ectopatria aspera''
| status             = 
| image              = Ectopatria aspera female.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Lepidoptera]]
| familia            = [[Noctuidae]]
| genus              = [[Ectopatria]]
| species            = '''Ectopatria aspera'''
| binomial           = Ectopatria aspera
| binomial_authority = [[Walker (awtor)|Walker]] 1857
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| superfamilia       = [[Noctuoidea]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Ectopatria aspera'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Lepidoptera]] nga ginhulagway ni [[Walker (awtor)|Walker]] hadton 1857. An ''Ectopatria aspera'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Ectopatria]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Noctuidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/ectopatria+aspera/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index''. Beccaloni G.W., Scoble M.J., Robinson G.S. &amp; Pitkin B., 15 Hunyo 2005&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Ectopatria]]</text>
      <sha1>ni615p7otlmkbwpugu3z7753x6lqbkj</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Doryodes</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1589610</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787913</id>
      <parentid>6755707</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T17:24:05Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787913</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2031" sha1="ozw6auzs3srw2zw1ycby22hrhl4wk9t" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Lepidoptera|date=2013-09}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Doryodes''
| status             = 
| image              = Doryodes bistrialis.jpg
| image_caption      = ''Doryodes bistrialis''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Lepidoptera]]
| familia            = [[Noctuidae]]
| genus              = '''Doryodes'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Doryodes
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| superfamilia       = [[Noctuoidea]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Doryodes'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Lepidoptera]]. An ''Doryodes'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Noctuidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

An [[kladograma]] hini sumala ha [[Catalogue of Life]]&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;:

{{Clade
| label1 = '''''Doryodes&amp;nbsp;'''''
| 1={{Clade
| 1=''[[Doryodes acutalis]]''
| 2=''[[Doryodes acutaria]]''
| 3=''[[Doryodes bistrialis]]''
| 4=''[[Doryodes distincta]]''
| 5=''[[Doryodes divisa]]''
| 6=''[[Doryodes elongata]]''
| 7=''[[Doryodes grandipennis]]''
| 8=''[[Doryodes insularia]]''
| 9=''[[Doryodes leucorhabda]]''
| 10=''[[Doryodes monosticta]]''
| 11=''[[Doryodes promptella]]''
| 12=''[[Doryodes sanguifusa]]''
| 13=''[[Doryodes spadaria]]''
| 14=''[[Doryodes teniustriga]]''
}}
}}

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/doryodes/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Doryodes|''Doryodes''}}

[[Kaarangay:Doryodes]]</text>
      <sha1>ozw6auzs3srw2zw1ycby22hrhl4wk9t</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Doryodes bistrialis</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1589611</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787912</id>
      <parentid>6755708</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T17:23:44Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787912</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1878" sha1="ria9w5nlk0lfbdzcp61t23ouauc2bo2" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Lepidoptera|date=2013-09}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Doryodes bistrialis''
| status             = 
| image              = Doryodes bistrialis.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Lepidoptera]]
| familia            = [[Noctuidae]]
| genus              = [[Doryodes]]
| species            = '''Doryodes bistrialis'''
| binomial           = Doryodes bistrialis
| binomial_authority = [[Charles Andreas Geyer|Geyer]] 1832
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| superfamilia       = [[Noctuoidea]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Doryodes bistrialis'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Lepidoptera]] nga ginhulagway ni [[Charles Andreas Geyer]] hadton 1832. An ''Doryodes bistrialis'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Doryodes]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Noctuidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/doryodes+bistrialis/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index''. Beccaloni G.W., Scoble M.J., Robinson G.S. &amp; Pitkin B., 15 Hunyo 2005&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Doryodes bistrialis|''Doryodes bistrialis''}}

[[Kaarangay:Doryodes]]</text>
      <sha1>ria9w5nlk0lfbdzcp61t23ouauc2bo2</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Eadmuna</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1602843</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787970</id>
      <parentid>6763269</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T03:20:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787970</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2230" sha1="9tkdz993d357rw4j1ssh3zn9643gkw3" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Lepidoptera|date=2013-09}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Eadmuna''
| status             = 
| image              = Eadmuna esperans.jpg
| image_caption      = ''Eadmuna esperans''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Lepidoptera]]
| familia            = [[Mimallonidae]]
| genus              = '''Eadmuna'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Eadmuna
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| superfamilia       = [[Mimallonoidea]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Eadmuna'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Lepidoptera]]. An ''Eadmuna'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Mimallonidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

An [[kladograma]] hini sumala ha [[Catalogue of Life]]&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;:

{{Clade
| label1 = [[Mimallonidae]]&amp;nbsp;
| 1={{Clade
| label1 = '''''&amp;nbsp;Eadmuna&amp;nbsp;'''''
| 1={{Clade
 | 1=''[[Eadmuna esperans]]''
 | 2=''[[Eadmuna paloa]]''
 | 3=''[[Eadmuna villaricensis]]''
 }}
| 2=''[[Aceclostria]]''
| 3=''[[Adalgisa]]''
| 4=''[[Aleyda]]''
| 5=''[[Alheita]]''
| 6=''[[Bedosia]]''
| 7=''[[Cicinnus]]''
| 8=''[[Druentica]]''
| 9=''[[Euphaneta]]''
| 10=''[[Lacosoma]]''
| 11=''[[Lurama]]''
| 12=''[[Macessoga]]''
| 13=''[[Menevia]]''
| 14=''[[Mimallo]]''
| 15=''[[Naniteta]]''
| 16=''[[Pamea]]''
| 17=''[[Psychocampa]]''
| 18=''[[Ptochopsyche]]''
| 19=''[[Reinmara]]''
| 20=''[[Roelmana]]''
| 21=''[[Roelofa]]''
| 22=''[[Tarema]]''
| 23=''[[Tolypida]]''
| 24=''[[Trogoptera]]''
| 25=''[[Ulmara]]''
| 26=''[[Vanenga]]''
| 27=''[[Zaphanta]]''
}}
}}

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/eadmuna/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Eadmuna]]</text>
      <sha1>9tkdz993d357rw4j1ssh3zn9643gkw3</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Eadmuna esperans</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1602844</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787969</id>
      <parentid>6763270</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T03:20:05Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787969</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1765" sha1="0flgo4uin6rauevyr6djy2ulfhc1336" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Lepidoptera|date=2013-09}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Eadmuna esperans''
| status             = 
| image              = Eadmuna esperans.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Lepidoptera]]
| familia            = [[Mimallonidae]]
| genus              = [[Eadmuna]]
| species            = '''Eadmuna esperans'''
| binomial           = Eadmuna esperans
| binomial_authority = [[William Schaus|Schaus]] 1905
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| superfamilia       = [[Mimallonoidea]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Eadmuna esperans'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Lepidoptera]] nga ginhulagway ni [[William Schaus]] hadton 1905. An ''Eadmuna esperans'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Eadmuna]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Mimallonidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/eadmuna+esperans/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index''. Beccaloni G.W., Scoble M.J., Robinson G.S. &amp; Pitkin B., 15 Hunyo 2005&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Eadmuna]]</text>
      <sha1>0flgo4uin6rauevyr6djy2ulfhc1336</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Eilicrinia</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1607028</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787997</id>
      <parentid>6767608</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:02:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787997</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2463" sha1="ejugn00dqo0n35unyngvh8ukbykidsq" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Lepidoptera|date=2013-09}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Eilicrinia''
| status             = 
| image              = Eilicrinia cordiaria Danube delta.jpg
| image_caption      = ''Eilicrinia cordiaria''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Lepidoptera]]
| familia            = [[Geometridae]]
| genus              = '''Eilicrinia'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Eilicrinia
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| superfamilia       = [[Geometroidea]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Eilicrinia'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Lepidoptera]]. An ''Eilicrinia'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Geometridae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

==Ilarom nga taxa&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;==

* ''[[Eilicrinia acardia]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia aestiva]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia anicularia]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia animaria]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia animata]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia astigmaria]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia cordiaria]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia cordiata]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia designata]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia flava]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia freitagaria]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia maculata]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia mandschuria]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia mediofasciata]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia nipponica]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia nuptaria]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia ophthalmicata]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia orias]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia parvula]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia roeslerstammaria]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia rosearia]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia rufofasciata]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia signigera]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia subcordaria]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia subcordata]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia trinotata]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia tritomata]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia unimacularia]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia ursula]]''
* ''[[Eilicrinia wehrlii]]''

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/eilicrinia/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Eilicrinia|''Eilicrinia''}}

[[Kaarangay:Eilicrinia]]</text>
      <sha1>ejugn00dqo0n35unyngvh8ukbykidsq</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Eilicrinia cordiaria</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1607029</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787996</id>
      <parentid>6767609</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:02:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787996</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1823" sha1="t8nox1j0jfdj558fla7o2vxmqisiomi" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Lepidoptera|date=2013-09}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Eilicrinia cordiaria''
| status             = 
| image              = Eilicrinia cordiaria Danube delta.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Lepidoptera]]
| familia            = [[Geometridae]]
| genus              = [[Eilicrinia]]
| species            = '''Eilicrinia cordiaria'''
| binomial           = Eilicrinia cordiaria
| binomial_authority = [[Hübner (awtor)|Hübner]] 1790
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| superfamilia       = [[Geometroidea]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Eilicrinia cordiaria'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Lepidoptera]] nga ginhulagway ni [[Hübner (awtor)|Hübner]] hadton 1790. An ''Eilicrinia cordiaria'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Eilicrinia]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Geometridae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/eilicrinia+cordiaria/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index''. Beccaloni G.W., Scoble M.J., Robinson G.S. &amp; Pitkin B., 15 Hunyo 2005&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Eilicrinia]]</text>
      <sha1>t8nox1j0jfdj558fla7o2vxmqisiomi</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dysallacta</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1617255</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787933</id>
      <parentid>6761959</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T18:17:19Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787933</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1870" sha1="t008qjmi3ngd3zlcwkix9tyk3lffws5" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Lepidoptera|date=2013-09}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dysallacta''
| status             = 
| image              = 106-Dysallacta megalopa (Meyrick, 1889).JPG
| image_caption      = ''Dysallacta megalopa''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Lepidoptera]]
| familia            = [[Crambidae]]
| genus              = '''Dysallacta'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Dysallacta
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| superfamilia       = [[Pyraloidea]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Dysallacta'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Lepidoptera]]. An ''Dysallacta'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Crambidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

An [[kladograma]] hini sumala ha [[Catalogue of Life]]&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;:

{{Clade
| label1 = '''''Dysallacta&amp;nbsp;'''''
| 1={{Clade
| 1=''[[Dysallacta megalopa]]''
| 2=''[[Dysallacta mesozona]]''
| 3=''[[Dysallacta monesusalis]]''
| 4=''[[Dysallacta negatalis]]''
| 5=''[[Dysallacta ocellalis]]''
| 6=''[[Dysallacta ocellifera]]''
| 7=''[[Dysallacta phanasalis]]''
}}
}}

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dysallacta/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Dysallacta}}

[[Kaarangay:Dysallacta]]

[[en:Dysallacta]]</text>
      <sha1>t008qjmi3ngd3zlcwkix9tyk3lffws5</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dysallacta megalopa</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1617256</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787932</id>
      <parentid>6761960</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T18:16:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787932</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1807" sha1="mqysgmodj70adn1ijvn5rd7bmwapu53" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Lepidoptera|date=2013-09}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dysallacta megalopa''
| status             = 
| image              = 106-Dysallacta megalopa (Meyrick, 1889).JPG
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Lepidoptera]]
| familia            = [[Crambidae]]
| genus              = [[Dysallacta]]
| species            = '''Dysallacta megalopa'''
| binomial           = Dysallacta megalopa
| binomial_authority = [[Edward Meyrick|Meyrick]] 1889
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| superfamilia       = [[Pyraloidea]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Dysallacta megalopa'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Lepidoptera]] nga ginhulagway ni [[Edward Meyrick]] hadton 1889. An ''Dysallacta megalopa'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Dysallacta]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Crambidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dysallacta+megalopa/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index''. Beccaloni G.W., Scoble M.J., Robinson G.S. &amp; Pitkin B., 15 Hunyo 2005&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Dysallacta]]</text>
      <sha1>mqysgmodj70adn1ijvn5rd7bmwapu53</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Celaenorrhinus</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1621429</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787911</id>
      <parentid>6644741</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T14:15:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ziv</username>
        <id>62318</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>([[c:GR|GR]]) [[c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[File:CelStz.jpg]] → [[File:GroßschmetterlingeSeitzPlate164.jpg]] [[c:COM:FR#FR2|Criterion 2]] (meaningless or ambiguous name)</comment>
      <origin>7787911</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="8341" sha1="4vib4grfi2hzb7km8iqjh79zhv2eqwl" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Lepidoptera|date=2013-09}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Celaenorrhinus''
| status             = 
| image              = Celaenorrhinus ambareesa.png
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Lepidoptera]]
| familia            = [[Hesperiidae]]
| genus              = '''Celaenorrhinus'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Celaenorrhinus
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| superfamilia       = [[Hesperioidea]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Celaenorrhinus'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Lepidoptera]]. An ''Celaenorrhinus'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Hesperiidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

==Ilarom nga taxa&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;==

* ''[[Celaenorrhinus abbreviata]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus aditta]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus affinis]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus allaudi]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus amaponda]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus ambareesa]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus ambra]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus amyrus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus anchialus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus andamanica]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus angustipennis]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus anoma]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus approximatus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus area]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus arminia]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus asmara]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus aspersa]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus astrigera]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus atratus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus aurivittata]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus ayata]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus badia]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus bakolo]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus balukinus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus bazilanus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus beni]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus bettoni]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus bifurcus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus binotatus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus biseriata]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus bitjena]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus boadicea]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus brahmaputra]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus bryki]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus cacus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus cameroni]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus canutama]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus celebica]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus chihhsiaoi]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus chinensis]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus chiriquensis]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus chrysoglossa]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus clearchus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus clio]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus clitus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus collucens]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus consanguinea]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus consertus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus cynapes]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus daphne]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus dargei]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus darius]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus daroa]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus dentatus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus dhanada]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus disjunctus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus eligius]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus elmina]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus entellus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus evansi]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus flavocincta]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus formosanus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus fritzgaertneri]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus fulgens]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus fusca]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus galenus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus goto]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus hanna]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus hecqui]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus hersa]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus hiera]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus hochneli]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus homeyeri]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus horishanus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus howarthi]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus humbloti]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus hypoxanthina]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus illustris]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus illustroides]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus inaequalis]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus infernus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus insidiosus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus intermixtus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus interniplaga]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus irene]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus jacquelinae]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus jeanneli]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus joka]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus kapangana]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus kasai]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus katangensis]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus kiku]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus kimboza]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus kivuensis]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus kurosawai]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus latifascia]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus lativittus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus leona]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus leucocera]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus lourentis]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus lucens]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus lucifera]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus macrostictus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus maculata]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus maculicornis]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus maculosa]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus maesseni]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus mahaca]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus major]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus medetrina]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus milinda]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus modestus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus moelleri]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus mokeezi]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus mona]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus monartus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus morena]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus munda]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus netta]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus nigricans]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus nigropunctata]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus obscuripennis]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus ochra]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus ochrogutta]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus opalinus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus orbiferus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus oscula]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus ovalis]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus overlaeti]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus pahangensis]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus palajava]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus paradoxus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus parva]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus patula]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus perlustris]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus pero]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus pertica]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus piepersi]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus pila]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus pinratanai]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus plagiatus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus plagifera]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus plotzi]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus pluscula]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus pooanus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus proxima]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus pulomaya]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus punctiger]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus putra]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus pyrrha]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus questa]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus ratna]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus refulgens]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus ruficornis]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus rutilans]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus sanda]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus saroma]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus saturatus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus selysi]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus sema]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus separata]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus shema]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus simalurensis]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus similis]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus simula]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus snelleni]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus songoensis]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus spilothyrus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus stallingsi]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus stellaris]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus stola]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus subcincolor]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus sumatranus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus sumitra]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus suthina]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus suzannae]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus syllius]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus taiwanus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus tergemira]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus tibetana]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus timor]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus tonio]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus toro]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus tritonae]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus tytleri]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus vagra]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus vaijrada]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus variegatus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus vimana]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus vitruvius]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus woermanni]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus vox]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus vulturnus]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus zanqua]]''
* ''[[Celaenorrhinus zea]]''

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/celaenorrhinus/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Celaenorrhinus}}
{{Wikispecies|Celaenorrhinus|''Celaenorrhinus''}}


==Image gallery==

&lt;gallery&gt;
File:BorneanLepidoptera2 PZSL1873.jpg
File:CelaenorrhinusLeucoceraMFM 759.jpg
File:GroßschmetterlingeSeitzPlate164.jpg
File:HantanusInfernus 756 3.jpg
&lt;/gallery&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Celaenorrhinus]]</text>
      <sha1>4vib4grfi2hzb7km8iqjh79zhv2eqwl</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dyseriocrania</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1623046</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787941</id>
      <parentid>6762566</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T18:21:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787941</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2084" sha1="cgao6hrniro9193rq4lzca0812is36t" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Lepidoptera|date=2013-09}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dyseriocrania''
| status             = 
| image              = Dyseriocrania auricyanea.jpg
| image_caption      = ''Dyseriocrania auricyanea''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Lepidoptera]]
| familia            = [[Eriocraniidae]]
| genus              = '''Dyseriocrania'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Dyseriocrania
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| superfamilia       = [[Eriocranioidea]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Dyseriocrania'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Lepidoptera]]. An ''Dyseriocrania'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Eriocraniidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

An [[kladograma]] hini sumala ha [[Catalogue of Life]]&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;:

{{Clade
| label1 = [[Eriocraniidae]]&amp;nbsp;
| 1={{Clade
| label1 = '''''&amp;nbsp;Dyseriocrania&amp;nbsp;'''''
| 1={{Clade
 | 1=''[[Dyseriocrania auricyanea]]''
 | 2=''[[Dyseriocrania cyanosparsella]]''
 | 3=''[[Dyseriocrania donzelellus]]''
 | 4=''[[Dyseriocrania fastuosella]]''
 | 5=''[[Dyseriocrania griseocapitella]]''
 | 6=''[[Dyseriocrania subpurpurella]]''
 }}
| 2=''[[Catolbistis]]''
| 3=''[[Electrocrania]]''
| 4=''[[Eriocrania]]''
| 5=''[[Eriocraniella]]''
| 6=''[[Eriocranites]]''
| 7=''[[Heringocrania]]''
| 8=''[[Issikiocrania]]''
| 9=''[[Neocrania]]''
}}
}}

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dyseriocrania/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Dyseriocrania]]</text>
      <sha1>cgao6hrniro9193rq4lzca0812is36t</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dyseriocrania auricyanea</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1623047</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787940</id>
      <parentid>6762567</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T18:21:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787940</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1865" sha1="gspe2clj9kwbk6kapc3n7a3r8tyuaqc" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Lepidoptera|date=2013-09}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dyseriocrania auricyanea''
| status             = 
| image              = Dyseriocrania auricyanea.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Lepidoptera]]
| familia            = [[Eriocraniidae]]
| genus              = [[Dyseriocrania]]
| species            = '''Dyseriocrania auricyanea'''
| binomial           = Dyseriocrania auricyanea
| binomial_authority = [[Walsingham (awtor)|Walsingham]] 1882
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| superfamilia       = [[Eriocranioidea]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Dyseriocrania auricyanea'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Lepidoptera]] nga ginhulagway ni [[Walsingham (awtor)|Walsingham]] hadton 1882. An ''Dyseriocrania auricyanea'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Dyseriocrania]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Eriocraniidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dyseriocrania+auricyanea/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''LepIndex: The Global Lepidoptera Names Index''. Beccaloni G.W., Scoble M.J., Robinson G.S. &amp; Pitkin B., 15 Hunyo 2005&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Dyseriocrania]]</text>
      <sha1>gspe2clj9kwbk6kapc3n7a3r8tyuaqc</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dyscinetus</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1757328</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787937</id>
      <parentid>6762171</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T18:19:12Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787937</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2260" sha1="dhusu6gc63cideu8aybgoann7h33m6p" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Coleoptera|date=2013-09}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dyscinetus''
| status             = 
| image              = Rice Beetle - Dyscinetus morator, McKee Beshers WMA, Poolesville, Maryland.jpg
| image_caption      = ''Dyscinetus morator''
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Coleoptera]]
| familia            = [[Dynastidae]]
| genus              = '''Dyscinetus'''
| species            = 
| binomial           = Dyscinetus
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| superfamilia       = [[Scarabaeoidea]]
| synonyms           = 
}}
An '''''Dyscinetus'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; in uska [[genus]] han [[Coleoptera]]. An ''Dyscinetus'' in nahilalakip ha [[familia]] nga [[Dynastidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; 

An [[kladograma]] hini sumala ha [[Catalogue of Life]]&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;:

{{Clade
| label1 = '''''Dyscinetus&amp;nbsp;'''''
| 1={{Clade
| 1=''[[Dyscinetus australis]]''
| 2=''[[Dyscinetus dubius]]''
| 3=''[[Dyscinetus fimosus]]''
| 4=''[[Dyscinetus gagates]]''
| 5=''[[Dyscinetus imitator]]''
| 6=''[[Dyscinetus laevicollis]]''
| 7=''[[Dyscinetus laevipunctatus]]''
| 8=''[[Dyscinetus martinezi]]''
| 9=''[[Dyscinetus minor]]''
| 10=''[[Dyscinetus morator]]''
| 11=''[[Dyscinetus olivaceus]]''
| 12=''[[Dyscinetus ornaticaudus]]''
| 13=''[[Dyscinetus picipes]]''
| 14=''[[Dyscinetus plicatus]]''
| 15=''[[Dyscinetus questeli]]''
| 16=''[[Dyscinetus rugifrons]]''
| 17=''[[Dyscinetus sculptus]]''
| 18=''[[Dyscinetus subsericeus]]''
}}
}}

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dyscinetus/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Dyscinetus|''Dyscinetus''}}

[[Kaarangay:Dyscinetus]]</text>
      <sha1>dhusu6gc63cideu8aybgoann7h33m6p</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dyscinetus morator</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1757363</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787936</id>
      <parentid>6762181</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T18:18:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Taketa</username>
        <id>750</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+image</comment>
      <origin>7787936</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3318" sha1="m3db8y7ptf3oxu07lnmpelqkwp47qgy" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Coleoptera|date=2013-09}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Dyscinetus morator''
| status             = 
| image              = Rice Beetle - Dyscinetus morator, McKee Beshers WMA, Poolesville, Maryland.jpg
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Animalia]]
| phylum             = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis            = [[Insecta]]
| ordo               = [[Coleoptera]]
| familia            = [[Dynastidae]]
| genus              = [[Dyscinetus]]
| species            = '''Dyscinetus morator'''
| binomial           = Dyscinetus morator
| binomial_authority = [[Fabricius (awtor)|Fabricius]], 1798
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| subphylum          = [[Hexapoda]]
| superfamilia       = [[Scarabaeoidea]]
| synonyms           = ''Dyscinetus trachypygus'' &lt;small&gt;[[Thomas Casey|Casey]], 1915&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col3737&quot;/&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Dyscinetus obsoletus'' &lt;small&gt;[[Thomas Casey|Casey]], 1915&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col3737&quot;/&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Dyscinetus bitumorosus'' &lt;small&gt;[[Thomas Casey|Casey]], 1915&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col3737&quot;/&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Dyscinetus borealis'' &lt;small&gt;[[Thomas Casey|Casey]], 1915&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col3737&quot;/&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Dyscinetus subquadratus'' &lt;small&gt;[[Thomas Casey|Casey]], 1915&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col3737&quot;/&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Dyscinetus obsidianus'' &lt;small&gt;[[Thomas Casey|Casey]], 1915&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col3737&quot;/&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Dyscinetus laevissimum'' &lt;small&gt;[[Thomas Casey|Casey]], 1915&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col3737&quot;/&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Dyscinetus ebeninus'' &lt;small&gt;[[Thomas Casey|Casey]], 1915&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col3737&quot;/&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Dyscinetus puncticauda'' &lt;small&gt;[[Thomas Casey|Casey]], 1909&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col3863&quot;/&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Chalepus trachypygus'' &lt;small&gt;[[Hermann Burmeister|Burmeister]], 1855&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;col3346&quot;/&gt;
}}
An '''''Dyscinetus morator'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;col4458&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Coleoptera]] nga ginhulagway ni [[Fabricius (awtor)|Fabricius]] hadton 1798. An ''Dyscinetus morator'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Dyscinetus]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Dynastidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/dyscinetus+morator/match/1|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|author= Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.)| date = 2011|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 24 Septyembre 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col4458&quot;&gt;Fabricius J.C. (1798) Supplementum Entomologiae Systematicae, Hafniae :1-572&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;''Scarabs: World Scarabaeidae Database''. Schoolmeesters P., 30 Mayo 2011&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col3737&quot;&gt;Casey T.L. (1915) A review of the American species of Rutelinae, Dynastinae and Cetoniinae, Memoirs on the Coleoptera 6:1-394&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col3863&quot;&gt;Casey T.L. (1909) Studies in the Caraboidea and Lamellicornia, The Canadian Entomologist 41:253-284&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col3346&quot;&gt;Burmeister H.C.C. (1855) Handbuch der Entomologie. Coleoptera Lamellicornia, Phyllophaga, Chaenochela, Berlin 4(2):1-570&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kaarangay:Dyscinetus]]</text>
      <sha1>m3db8y7ptf3oxu07lnmpelqkwp47qgy</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sangkay</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1866393</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787883</id>
      <parentid>7785026</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T12:39:21Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ paypay, mga sumpay</comment>
      <origin>7787883</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="447" sha1="j6zbfpgd8kt8tc7bavl3evy8hdduwgf" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Friendship_2010.jpg|thumb]]
'''Sangkay''' ([[Iningles]]: ''Friend'', [[Pambansa]]: ''Kaibigan'') ka[[isturya]]/ka[[parihu]]/ka[[uyag]]

'''MAG&quot;sangkay&quot;''' ([[Iningles]]: ''Friendies'', [[Pambansa]]: ''Mag-kaibigan'') magka[[isturya]]/magka[[parihu]]/magka[[uyag]]

'''&quot;Magsarangkay&quot;''' ([[Iningles]]: ''Hood'', [[Pambansa]]: ''Katropa'') mag[[barkada]]/magka-uru-[[isturya]]/magka-puru-[[parihu]]/magka-uru-ur[[uyag]]

[[Kaarangay:Etika]]</text>
      <sha1>j6zbfpgd8kt8tc7bavl3evy8hdduwgf</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Disyerto Gobi</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1866426</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787991</id>
      <parentid>5271940</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T06:54:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga desyerto</comment>
      <origin>7787991</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="149" sha1="0u7dl9qnxv9iryl8kdnuh9eqdewbtcz" xml:space="preserve">[[File:OmnogoviLandscape.jpg|thumb]]
An '''Gobi''' in uska dako nga rehiyon hin [[disyerto]] ha [[Asya]].

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga desyerto|Gobi]]</text>
      <sha1>0u7dl9qnxv9iryl8kdnuh9eqdewbtcz</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Disyerto Arabyano</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1866427</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787993</id>
      <parentid>5271938</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T06:57:07Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga desyerto</comment>
      <origin>7787993</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="148" sha1="i086xjp351mhnr569px7c4r5e7ljqqo" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Arabian Desert.png|thumb]]
An '''Disyerto Arabyano''' in namumutang ha [[Katundan nga Asya]].

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga desyerto|Arabyano]]</text>
      <sha1>i086xjp351mhnr569px7c4r5e7ljqqo</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Disyerto Kalahari</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1866430</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787990</id>
      <parentid>6250259</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T06:53:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Kaarangay:Mga desyerto</comment>
      <origin>7787990</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="145" sha1="r0oscbt0jtpbkvjykl1kiwy14oirun7" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Kalahari.png|thumb]]
An '''Disyerto Kalahari''' in namumutang ha [[kasalatan nga Aprika]].

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga desyerto|Kalahari]]</text>
      <sha1>r0oscbt0jtpbkvjykl1kiwy14oirun7</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Disyerto Karakum</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1866434</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787995</id>
      <parentid>5271942</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:00:40Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga desyerto</comment>
      <origin>7787995</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="139" sha1="03iglzow041qsg2y0edymws93sz454f" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Karakum.png|thumb]]
An '''Disyerto Karakum''' in namumutang ha [[butnga nga Asya]].

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga desyerto|Karakum]]</text>
      <sha1>03iglzow041qsg2y0edymws93sz454f</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Disyerto Taklamakan</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1866437</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787988</id>
      <parentid>7784856</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T06:51:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>7787988</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="241" sha1="3a2py7vv5wja57zm39vohn8ixawswsc" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Taklamakan desert.jpg|thumb]]

An '''Disyerto Taklamakan''' in uska [[disyerto]] ha [[salatan-katundan]] [[Xinjiang|Xinjiang Uyghur Rehiyon Autonomo]], [[amihanan-katundan]] [[Tsina]].

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga desyerto|Taklamakan]]</text>
      <sha1>3a2py7vv5wja57zm39vohn8ixawswsc</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Disyerto Atacama</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1866440</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787985</id>
      <parentid>7784854</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T06:50:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>7787985</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="335" sha1="gv26wb05rg7u6zh29f9v6hi3r5sltlk" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Atacama.png|thumb]]
An '''Disyerto Atacama''' in namumutang ha [[Salatan nga Amerika]]. An [[disyerto]] gutiay la an [[tawo]], nga an [[turismo]], pagmina hin [[tumbaga]], ngan pagsaliksik ha [[astronomiya]] amo an nangunguna nga mga [[industriya]] hito.

{{commons|Atacama Desert}}
{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga desyerto|Atacama]]</text>
      <sha1>gv26wb05rg7u6zh29f9v6hi3r5sltlk</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Disyerto Patagonia</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1866444</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787994</id>
      <parentid>5271943</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T06:59:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga desyerto</comment>
      <origin>7787994</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="157" sha1="cj5ixq943om1mhvy8gf7wc7ux02ti5f" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Patagonian.png|thumb]]
An '''Disyerto Patagonia''' in gidadako-i nga [[disyerto]] ha [[Arhentina]].

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga desyerto|Patagonia]]</text>
      <sha1>cj5ixq943om1mhvy8gf7wc7ux02ti5f</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Presyon</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1866709</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788022</id>
      <parentid>5389028</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:18:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Termodinamika</comment>
      <origin>7788022</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="178" sha1="4musfrhq6ztahicg4mzbjedw0gdwtz5" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Pressure exerted by collisions.svg|thumb]]
An '''presyon''' in ratio han [[kusog]] kada lugar kun diin an kusog in nakadistributar.

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Termodinamika]]</text>
      <sha1>4musfrhq6ztahicg4mzbjedw0gdwtz5</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dampug</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1866780</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788057</id>
      <parentid>4898261</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T10:29:12Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ [[Kaarangay:Mga dampog| ]]</comment>
      <origin>7788057</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="227" sha1="iff3kg6ua9pczp3vchj4bqyagpzl9s1" xml:space="preserve">&quot;Dampug&quot; (Iningles:Clouds) (Pambansa:Ulap) usa [[nga]] [[molekula]] [[hin]] [[hidroheno]] [[ug]] [[oksiheno]] [[nga]] [[adtu]] [[ha]] [[igbaw]] ; na[[salipud]] [[ha]] [[adlaw]] ug [[bulan]]; [[Uran]]

[[Kaarangay:Mga dampog| ]]</text>
      <sha1>iff3kg6ua9pczp3vchj4bqyagpzl9s1</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Lungib Mammoth Nasodnon nga Parke</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1867596</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788006</id>
      <parentid>7787471</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:15:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>7788006</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="225" sha1="ayrko1koy2jsqjnscblof56utrm4rwv" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Mammoth Cave Rotunda (USGS Lwt02830).jpg|thumb]]
An '''Lungib Mammoth Nasodnon nga Parke''' in uska [[nasodnon nga parke]] han [[Estados Unidos]] ha butnga hin [[Kentucky]].

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga lungib|Mammoth]]</text>
      <sha1>ayrko1koy2jsqjnscblof56utrm4rwv</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Pagkatagsa-tagsa</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1982501</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788019</id>
      <parentid>4722110</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:09:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>7788019</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="109" sha1="qz8yp3uqut2yj7q8nxi34o4oba3sdf5" xml:space="preserve">'''Pagkatagsa-tagsa''' ([[Iningles]]: ''Freedom'', [[Pambansa]]: ''Kalayaan'') an pag[[lugaring]]; kagawasan.</text>
      <sha1>qz8yp3uqut2yj7q8nxi34o4oba3sdf5</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Bugtu</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1982504</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787894</id>
      <parentid>7784432</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T13:16:48Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>7787894</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="424" sha1="t7zrl2xs8mpk1186lkvn3rd61kh7jh8" xml:space="preserve">[[File:P S Krøyer 1897 - Døtrene Benzon.jpg|thumb|upright|]]

'''Bugtu''' ([[Iningles]]: ''Blood brother/sister'', [[Pambansa]]: ''Kapatid'') usa nga [[upud]] han pag[[himu]] han usa nga [[amay]]/[[iroy]]

'''Utud''' ([[Iningles]]: ''Brother or sister'', [[Pambansa]]: ''Kuya o Ate'') pag[[tahud]] ha [[bugtu]] nga [[maghurang]] u [[manghud]] san uska [[inahan]] ha [[pamilya]] ; an [[atup]] pamilya

[[Kaarangay:Pamilya]]</text>
      <sha1>t7zrl2xs8mpk1186lkvn3rd61kh7jh8</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Shakira</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1982590</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788015</id>
      <parentid>7646005</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:51:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ mga sumpay, Kaarangay:Mga natawo han 1977, Kaarangay:Colombia</comment>
      <origin>7788015</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="449" sha1="73ija5c8f60pb7l0kptfnjxgc5njsuh" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:2023-11-16 Gala de los Latin Grammy, 03 (cropped)02.jpg|220px|thumb|right|Shakira (2023)]]
Hi '''Shakira Isabel Mebarak Ripoll''' (natawo [[Pebrero 2]], [[1977]] ha [[Barranquilla]], [[Atlántico (departamento)|Atlántico]], [[Colombia]]), kilala han iya ngaran ha entablado komo '''Shakira''', usa nga parakanta, manunurat hin kanta, mananayaw, ngan parahimo hin musika.

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga natawo han 1977]]
[[Kaarangay:Colombia]]</text>
      <sha1>73ija5c8f60pb7l0kptfnjxgc5njsuh</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Pagbagtik</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1985784</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788021</id>
      <parentid>6241364</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:16:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ paypay, mga sumpay, Kaarangay:Termodinamika</comment>
      <origin>7788021</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="231" sha1="aw1mdrpdw4yws2o098qu3c7e6ghh0hc" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Snow_crystallization_in_Akureyri_2005-02-26_19-03-37.jpeg|thumb]]
Iton '''pagbagtik''' ([[Iningles]]: ''Freezing'') in uska proseso kun diin it [[likido]] in nahihimo nga [[solido]].

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Termodinamika]]</text>
      <sha1>aw1mdrpdw4yws2o098qu3c7e6ghh0hc</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Pagtunaw</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1985790</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788020</id>
      <parentid>5366766</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:12:51Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ paypay, mga sumpay, Kaarangay:Termodinamika</comment>
      <origin>7788020</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="209" sha1="06im3xt1ud5rfpyat4casbeuduba6gt" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Melting_icecubes.gif|175px|thumb]]
An '''pagtunaw''' in uska proseso hin pagbalyo hin uska [[butang]] tikang ha pagigin [[solido]] ngadto ha pagigin [[likido]].

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Termodinamika]]</text>
      <sha1>06im3xt1ud5rfpyat4casbeuduba6gt</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Castanea henryi</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2131534</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787942</id>
      <parentid>7660568</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T18:37:58Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>CommonsDelinker</username>
        <id>126</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Removing [[:c:File:E_mei_zhi_wu_tu_zhi_(1945)_(21295909831).jpg|E_mei_zhi_wu_tu_zhi_(1945)_(21295909831).jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Túrelio|Túrelio]] because: [[:c:COM:L|Copyright violation]]: Authors include [[:c::w:Wen-Pei Fang</comment>
      <origin>7787942</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2234" sha1="cjbgn5ws3v1ltcrhetwwqlhgx2286hn" xml:space="preserve">{{botmade|Lsjbot|Magnoliopsida|date=2014-06}}
{{Taxobox
| name               = ''Castanea henryi''
| status             = 
| image              =
| image_caption      = 
| domain             = 
| regnum             = [[Plantae]]
| divisio            = [[Tracheophyta]]
| classis            = [[Magnoliopsida]]
| ordo               = [[Fagales]]
| familia            = [[Fagaceae]]
| genus              = [[Castanea]]
| species            = '''Castanea henryi'''
| binomial           = Castanea henryi
| binomial_authority = ([[Sidney Alfred Skan|Skan]]) [[Alfred Rehder|Rehder]] &amp; [[Ernest Henry Wilson|E.H.Wilson]]
| range_map          = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| image2             = 
| image2_caption     = 
| synonyms           = ''Castanopsis henryi'' &lt;small&gt;[[Sidney Alfred Skan|Skan]]&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Castanea vilmoriniana'' &lt;small&gt;Dode&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Castanea sativa acuminatissima'' &lt;small&gt;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Castanea henryi omeiensis'' &lt;small&gt;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Castanea fargesii'' &lt;small&gt;Dode&lt;/small&gt;
}}
An '''''Castanea henryi'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;C132&quot;/&gt; in uska species han [[Magnoliopsida]] nga syahan ginhulagway ni [[Sidney Alfred Skan]], ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni [[Alfred Rehder]] och [[Ernest Henry Wilson]]. An ''Castanea henryi'' in nahilalakip ha [[genus]] nga ''[[Castanea]]'', ngan [[familia]] nga [[Fagaceae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

==Mga kasarigan==
&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= https://catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2014/details/species/id/9776305| work = [[Catalogue of Life]] | title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2014 Annual Checklist.|author= Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. (ed)| date = 2014|publisher= Species 2000: Reading, UK.|accessdate= 26 Mayo 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;C132&quot;&gt;C.S.Sargent, 1916 ''In: Pl. Wilson. 3: 196''&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/home.do WCSP: World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Wikispecies|Castanea henryi|''Castanea henryi''}}

[[Kaarangay:Castanea]]</text>
      <sha1>cjbgn5ws3v1ltcrhetwwqlhgx2286hn</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Apl.de.ap</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2317543</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787897</id>
      <parentid>6277962</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T13:29:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Hip hop</comment>
      <origin>7787897</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="300" sha1="ebm1gk562cw12is2x1b4oh6jajnf7nh" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Apl de ap 061014 2.jpg|thumb|right|apl.de.ap]]

Hi '''Allan Pineda Lindo''' (alyas '''apl.de.ap'''; natawo [[Nobyembre 29]], [[1974]] ha [[Pampanga]], [[Pilipinas]]) usa nga paragkanta ngan kompositor.

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Hip hop]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga natawo han 1978]]
[[Kaarangay:Pilipinas]]</text>
      <sha1>ebm1gk562cw12is2x1b4oh6jajnf7nh</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Hiruhimangraw hiton kaarangay:12</title>
    <ns>15</ns>
    <id>2317558</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788062</id>
      <parentid>5431570</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T10:59:49Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ginkukuha an ngatanan nga sulod tikang han pakli</comment>
      <origin>7788062</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="0" sha1="phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1" />
      <sha1>phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Lungib han mga Kristal</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2868951</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788005</id>
      <parentid>7787413</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:15:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>7788005</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="267" sha1="n522r8p05g1an3vuk1bbh7ygebba4rg" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Cristales_cueva_de_Naica.JPG|thumb]]
An '''Lungib han mga kristal''' in usa ka [[lungib]] nga nagdudugtong ngadto ha [[Minahan Naica]] 3000 metro paubos tikang ha bawbaw han [[tuna]] ha Naica, Chihuahua, [[Mexico]].

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga lungib|Kristal]]</text>
      <sha1>n522r8p05g1an3vuk1bbh7ygebba4rg</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Pagdudumara hin negosyo</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2873137</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788066</id>
      <parentid>6472040</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T11:05:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Negosyo</comment>
      <origin>7788066</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="182" sha1="r1tzel00fk6uja98cl8hmzlkpdzruh2" xml:space="preserve">An '''pagdudumara hin negosyo''' in proseso hin pagdudumara hin uska negosyo o diri-pan-ganansya nga organisasyon para ini diri malugi ngan magpadayon pagtubo.

[[Kaarangay:Negosyo]]</text>
      <sha1>r1tzel00fk6uja98cl8hmzlkpdzruh2</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Tigbawun</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2874667</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788059</id>
      <parentid>6189191</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T10:32:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Astronomiya</comment>
      <origin>7788059</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="186" sha1="ewtfsxjxfztq90z7jmghvg3sexu58ek" xml:space="preserve">'''Tigbawun''' ([[Iningles]]: ''Sky'', [[Pambansa]]: ''Himpapawid'') [[adtu]] ha [[bawbaw]] han [[dampug]], ubus han [[bulan]]; [[Langit (astronomiya)|langit]]

[[Kaarangay:Astronomiya]]</text>
      <sha1>ewtfsxjxfztq90z7jmghvg3sexu58ek</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaluknayan</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2874668</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788056</id>
      <parentid>7644792</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T10:25:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ mga sumpay, Kaarangay:Astronomiya</comment>
      <origin>7788056</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="262" sha1="i25j5qesi99d2o2n45ph06q40fizxkz" xml:space="preserve">'''Kaluknayan''' ([[Iningles]]: ''Space'', [[Pambansa]]: ''Kalawakan'') adtu ha [[igbaw]] han [[tigbawun]], wara [[ayri]], [[ada]] an [[bulan (astronomiya)|bulan]] ngan an [[adlaw (astronomiya)|adlaw]], [[Langit (astronomiya)|langit]].

[[Kaarangay:Astronomiya]]</text>
      <sha1>i25j5qesi99d2o2n45ph06q40fizxkz</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>SM Prime Holdings, Inc</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2874838</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788060</id>
      <parentid>7198986</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T10:39:13Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Pagbabalay</comment>
      <origin>7788060</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="58187" sha1="5r660fxkubtnpogx3qz0k6a0jbm2vos" xml:space="preserve">An '''SM Prime Holdings, Inc''' (o '''SMPH''') in usa nga kumpanya na natindog sadto nga 6 Enero 1994 na yana in may upat nga klase sin negosyo - mga malls, mga residensyal nga propiedad, mga komersyal na propiedad, ug mga hotel o convention centers.An SM Prime Holdings, Inc o SMPH in usa nga kumpanya na natindog sadto nga 6 Enero 1994 na yana in may upat nga klase sin negosyo - mga malls, mga residensyal nga propiedad, mga komersyal na propiedad, ug mga hotel o convention centers.

An SMPH in nagtitindog, nagpapadalagan ug nagmimintinar sin mga malls upod na an mga lote ug espasyo nga gin papaplitihan, mga amusement centers ug mga sinehan sa sakob san mga malls. San katapusan san 2014, may-ada na 52 nga mga malls an SMPH sa sakob sa Pilipinas ngan lima nga malls sa China na aadto sa mga siyudad san Xiamen, Jinjiang, Chengdu, Chongqing, ug Suzhou. May ada liwat ini 26 nga mga residential na propiedad na an 24 sin sini adto sa sakob sa Metro Manila ngan an duwa sini adto sa Tagaytay. Lain sini, may ada unom mga gin tindog an SMPH nga komersyal na propeiedad upod na in mga espacio na pan-negosyo ug pan-opisina. An SMPH in may upat na nga hotel ug upat na convention centers.

An mga subsidaryo san kumpanya in uupod an:

Costa del Hamilo, Inc.
Highlands Prime, Inc.
SM Arena Complex Corporation
SM Development Corporation
SM Hotels and Conventions Corporation
SM Land (China) Limited
Tagaytay Resort and Development Corporation
An mga affiliates san kumpanya in uupod an:

Belle Corporation
Grand China International Limited
Mountain Bliss Resort and Development Corporation
Oriental Land Development Limited
SM Development Corporation
Sybase Equity Investments Corporation
Syntrix Holdings, Inc
Sysmart Corporation

An SMPH in nagtitindog, nagpapadalagan ug nagmimintinar sin mga malls upod na an mga lote ug espasyo nga gin papaplitihan, mga amusement centers ug mga sinehan sa sakob san mga malls. San katapusan san 2014, may-ada na 52 nga mga malls an SMPH sa sakob sa Pilipinas ngan lima nga malls sa China na aadto sa mga siyudad san Xiamen, Jinjiang, Chengdu, Chongqing, ug Suzhou. May ada liwat ini 26 nga mga residential na propiedad na an 24 sin sini adto sa sakob sa Metro Manila ngan an duwa sini adto sa Tagaytay. Lain sini, may ada unom mga gin tindog an SMPH nga komersyal na propeiedad upod na in mga espacio na pan-negosyo ug pan-opisina. An SMPH in may upat na nga hotel ug upat na convention centers.

An mga subsidaryo san kumpanya in uupod an:
*[[Costa del Hamilo, Inc.]]
*[[Highlands Prime, Inc.]]
*[[SM Arena Complex Corporation]]
*[[SM Development Corporation]]
*[[SM Hotels and Conventions Corporation]]
*[[SM Land (China) Limited]]
*[[Tagaytay Resort and Development Corporation]]

An mga affiliates san kumpanya in uupod an:
*[[Belle Corporation]]
*[[Grand China International Limited]]
*[[Mountain Bliss Resort and Development Corporation]]
*[[Oriental Land Development Limited]]
*[[SM Development Corporation]]
*[[Sybase Equity Investments Corporation]]
*[[Syntrix Holdings, Inc]]
*[[Sysmart Corporation]]

==SM Supermalls==Ngaran san Mall	Nag-abre San	Order	Sukol San Salug	Kapasidad san Sinehan	Parking Slots	Lokasyon	Iba Pa Nga Detalye
SM City North EDSA	1985	Una	125,000 m2 (1,350,000 sq ft)[1]				
SM Megamall	1991		331,680 m2 (3,570,200 sq ft)[2]			EDSA, Syudad san Mandaluyong	
SM City Cebu	1993/11[3]						
SM Mall of Asia	2006/05	Ika-25[4]					Ini mga mall in aada sin 60 ka-ektarya nga gin reklamar nga tuna na tinatawag yana na Mall of Asia Complex. An MOA in may-ada harani 800 nga mga tindahan san Nobyembre 2014.[5]
SM Muntinlupa	2007						Nahihimutang ini sa sakob sin 3.7 ka-ektarya nga tuna nga aada sa ligid san Marikina Fault Line -usa nga posible nga pagtikangan sin linog. An mall in gin ttigo na makakailob sin linog about sin magnitude 7.[6]
SM City Marikina	2008						Nahihimutang an mall sa usa nga 6 ka-ektarya nga tuna sa sakob san Marikina River Watershed. Para maiwasan an problema sa pagbaha, gin tindog ini sin 90 metros an kaharayo tikang sa Marikina River ngan gintindog ini sa bawbaw sin mga konkreto nga stilts.[7]
SM City Masinag	2011/05/06	Ika-41	37,017 m2 (398,450 sq ft)	1,200	1,000	Marcos Highway, Syudad san Antipolo	82% na ini nga ukupado san pag-abre.[8]
SM City Consolacion	2012/06/01	Ika-43	106,857 m2 (1,150,200 sq ft)	1,488	700	Cebu North Road, Barangay Lamac, Municipalidad san Consolacion	Ini an ika-duwa nga SM mall sa probinsya san Cebu. An 57,842 m² in papletehan ngan 89% nga ukupado san pag-abre. [9]
SM City General Santos	2012/08/10	Ika-45	95,764 m2 (1,030,800 sq ft)	1,400	1,500	Kanto san Kalye San Miguel ngan Santiago Boulevard, Distrito san Lagao, Syudad san General Santos	Una nga SM mall sa South Cotabato. Ini in 3-story nga istraktura nga 80% sini in ukupado na san pag-abre sini.[10]
SM Lanang Premier	2012/09/28	Ika-46	144,000 m2 (1,550,000 sq ft)	2,200	1,500	J.P. Laurel Avenue, Barangay Lanang, Syudad san Davao City	Ika-duwa nga SM Mall sa Davao City ngan may-ada ini usa nga Science Discovery Center nga SMX Convention Center. Takin sini in usa nga Park Inn Hotel. 88% sini in ukupado na san pag-abre.[11]
SM Aura Premier	2013/05/16	Ika-47	234,892 m2 (2,528,360 sq ft)			Syudad san Taguig	Ini in may Samsung Hall na may kapasidad na 1,000 ka-tawo ngan may convention center. Gin desinyo ini san taga-Miami nga Arquitectonica.[12]
SM City BF Paranaque	2013/11/29	Ika-48[13]	120,200 m2 (1,294,000 sq ft)		1,598		
SM City Cauayan	2014/05/30	Ika-49	66,299 m2 (713,640 sq ft)		570		Ini an una nga open strip mall san SM ngan gin disenyo san EDGE Interior Designers ngan Arquitectonica.[14]
[[SM Center Agono	2014/11/14	Ika-50	41,481 m2 (446,500 sq ft)		229	Municipalidad san Angono, Probinsya san Rizal	Aada sa sakob sini nga mall in an pinakadako na groceria sa Angono. Ika-tulo ini nga mall sa sakob san probinsya san Rizal.[15]
SM MegaCenter Cabanatuan	2015/04/24[16]	Ika-51					
SM City San Mateo	2015/05/15	Ika-52	80,043 m2 (861,580 sq ft)	1,240	430	General Luna Avenue, Munisipyo san San Mateo, Probinsya san Rizal	Ika-upat ini nga SM mall sa probinsya san Rizal ngan 86% na ini nga ukupado san pag-abre. An ika-upat nga story sini in opisinahan sin BPO.[17]
SM City Cabanatuan	2015/10/09	Ika-53	154,020 m2 (1,657,900 sq ft)	1,900	2,500	Maharlika Highway, Syudad san Cabanatuan, Probinsya sa Nueva Ecija	Ika-duwa sa Nueva Ecija ngan ika-tulo nga gin abrehan nga SM Supermall san 2015. Ini in 90% na naukupado san pag-abre.[18]
SM Cherry Shaw	2015/10/13	Ika-54	24,165 m2 (260,110 sq ft)			Shaw Boulevard sa Syudad san Mandaluyong [19]	
SM Center Sangandaan	2015/10/23	Ika-55	38,622 m2 (415,720 sq ft)	824	493	Sa interseksyon san Kalye Samson ngan Kalye Mabini sa Sangandaan, Syudad san Caloocan	Ini na may tulo ka-lebel in una nga SM mall sa Caloocan. Ini in may upat nga sinehan. 90% sini in okupado na san pag-abre[20]
SM Seaside City Cebu	2015/11/27	Ika-56	430,000 m2 (4,600
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
!Ngaran san Mall !! Nag-abre San !! Order !! Sukol San Salug !! Kapasidad san Sinehan || Parking Slots !! class=&quot;unsortable&quot;|Lokasyon !! Iba Pa Nga Detalye
|-
|[[SM City North EDSA]] || 1985 || Una || {{convert|125000|m2|sqft|abbr=on}}&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt; || || || ||
|-
|[[SM Megamall]] || 1991  || || {{convert|331680|m2|sqft|abbr=on}}&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt; || || || EDSA, Syudad san Mandaluyong ||
|-
|[[SM City Cebu]] || 1993/11&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-open-sm-city-consolacion-cebu |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104208/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-open-sm-city-consolacion-cebu |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; || || || || || ||
|-
|[[SM Mall of Asia]] || 2006/05 || Ika-25&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/pyromusical-competition-closes-bang-canada-bags-first-place |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924103151/http://www.smprime.com/pyromusical-competition-closes-bang-canada-bags-first-place |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; || || || || || Ini mga mall in aada sin 60 ka-ektarya nga gin reklamar nga tuna na tinatawag yana na Mall of Asia Complex. An MOA in may-ada harani 800 nga mga tindahan san Nobyembre 2014.&lt;ref&gt; http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM Muntinlupa]] || 2007 || || || || || || Nahihimutang ini sa sakob sin 3.7 ka-ektarya nga tuna nga aada sa ligid san Marikina Fault Line -usa nga posible nga pagtikangan sin linog. An mall in gin ttigo na makakailob sin linog about sin magnitude 7.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-primes-hans-sy-speaks-about-disaster-risk-reduction-un-forum |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-07-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150716073712/http://www.smprime.com/sm-primes-hans-sy-speaks-about-disaster-risk-reduction-un-forum |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM City Marikina]] || 2008 || || || || || || Nahihimutang an mall sa usa nga 6 ka-ektarya nga tuna sa sakob san Marikina River Watershed. Para maiwasan an problema sa pagbaha, gin tindog ini sin 90 metros an kaharayo tikang sa Marikina River ngan gintindog ini sa bawbaw sin mga konkreto nga stilts.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-primes-hans-sy-speaks-about-disaster-risk-reduction-un-forum |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-07-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150716073712/http://www.smprime.com/sm-primes-hans-sy-speaks-about-disaster-risk-reduction-un-forum |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM City Masinag]] || 2011/05/06 || Ika-41 || {{convert|37017|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || {{Nts|1200}} || {{Nts|1000}} || Marcos Highway, Syudad san Antipolo || 82% na ini nga ukupado san pag-abre.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-open-sm-city-masinag-antipolo |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104230/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-open-sm-city-masinag-antipolo |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM City Consolacion]] || 2012/06/01 || Ika-43 || {{convert|106857|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || {{Nts|1488}} || {{Nts|700}} || Cebu North Road, Barangay Lamac, Municipalidad san Consolacion || Ini an ika-duwa nga SM mall sa probinsya san Cebu. An {{Nts|57842}} m² in papletehan ngan 89% nga ukupado san pag-abre.  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-open-sm-city-consolacion-cebu |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104208/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-open-sm-city-consolacion-cebu |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM City General Santos]] || 2012/08/10 || Ika-45 || {{convert|95764|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || {{Nts|1400}}  || {{Nts|1500}} || Kanto san Kalye San Miguel ngan Santiago Boulevard, Distrito san Lagao, Syudad san General Santos || Una nga SM mall sa South Cotabato. Ini in 3-story nga istraktura nga 80% sini in ukupado na san pag-abre sini.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-open-sm-city-general-santos-south-cotabato |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150920231303/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-open-sm-city-general-santos-south-cotabato |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM Lanang Premier]] || 2012/09/28 || Ika-46 || {{convert|144000|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || {{Nts|2200}}  || {{Nts|1500}} || J.P. Laurel Avenue, Barangay Lanang, Syudad san Davao City || Ika-duwa nga SM Mall sa Davao City ngan may-ada ini usa nga Science Discovery Center nga SMX Convention Center. Takin sini in usa nga Park Inn Hotel. 88% sini in ukupado na san pag-abre.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-open-sm-lanang-premier-davao |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104241/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-open-sm-lanang-premier-davao |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM Aura Premier]] || 2013/05/16 || Ika-47 || {{convert|234892|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} ||  || || Syudad san Taguig || Ini in may Samsung Hall na may kapasidad na 1,000 ka-tawo ngan may convention center. Gin desinyo ini san taga-Miami nga [[Arquitectonica]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-creates-new-landmark-sm-aura-sets-new-standard-green-development |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104134/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-creates-new-landmark-sm-aura-sets-new-standard-green-development |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM City BF Paranaque]] || 2013/11/29 || Ika-48&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-opens-sm-city-bf-paranaque |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104333/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-opens-sm-city-bf-paranaque |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{convert|120200|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || || {{Nts|1598}} || ||
|-
|[[SM City Cauayan]] || 2014/05/30 || Ika-49 || {{convert|66299|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || || {{Nts|570}} || || Ini an una nga open strip mall san SM ngan gin disenyo san EDGE Interior Designers ngan Arquitectonica.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-opens-first-mall-cagayan-valley |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104253/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-opens-first-mall-cagayan-valley |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM Center Agono|| 2014/11/14 || Ika-50 || {{convert|41481|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || || {{Nts|229}} || Municipalidad san Angono, Probinsya san Rizal || Aada sa sakob sini nga mall in an pinakadako na groceria sa Angono. Ika-tulo ini nga mall sa sakob san probinsya san Rizal.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM MegaCenter Cabanatuan]] || 2015/04/24&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt; || Ika-51 || || || || ||
|-
|[[SM City San Mateo]] || 2015/05/15 || Ika-52 || {{convert|80043|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || {{Nts|1240}} || {{Nts|430}} || General Luna Avenue, Munisipyo san San Mateo, Probinsya san Rizal || Ika-upat ini nga SM mall sa probinsya san Rizal ngan 86% na ini nga ukupado san pag-abre. An ika-upat nga story sini in opisinahan sin BPO.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM City Cabanatuan]] || 2015/10/09 || Ika-53 || {{convert|154020|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || {{Nts|1900}} || {{Nts|2500}} || Maharlika Highway, Syudad san Cabanatuan, Probinsya sa Nueva Ecija || Ika-duwa sa Nueva Ecija ngan ika-tulo nga gin abrehan nga SM Supermall san 2015. Ini in 90% na naukupado san pag-abre.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/SM%20City%20Cabanatuan%20SM%20Opens%20New%20Destination%20Mall%20at%20the%20Gateway%20to%20the%20North.pdf |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420172726/http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/SM%20City%20Cabanatuan%20SM%20Opens%20New%20Destination%20Mall%20at%20the%20Gateway%20to%20the%20North.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM Cherry Shaw]] || 2015/10/13 || Ika-54 || {{convert|24165|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || || || Shaw Boulevard sa Syudad san Mandaluyong &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/much-awaited-reopening-cherry |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420170134/http://www.smprime.com/much-awaited-reopening-cherry |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-
|[[SM Center Sangandaan]] || 2015/10/23 || Ika-55 || {{convert|38622|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || {{Nts|824}} || {{Nts|493}} || Sa interseksyon san Kalye Samson ngan Kalye Mabini sa Sangandaan, Syudad san Caloocan|| Ini na may tulo ka-lebel in una nga SM mall sa Caloocan. Ini in may upat nga sinehan. 90% sini in okupado na san pag-abre&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/SM%20Prime%20Opens%201st%20Mall%20in%20Caloocan%20City-Amendment.pdf |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420152922/http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/SM%20Prime%20Opens%201st%20Mall%20in%20Caloocan%20City-Amendment.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM Seaside City Cebu]] || 2015/11/27 || Ika-56 || {{convert|430000|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || {{Nts|}} || {{Nts|5000}} || Sa sulod san SM Seaside Complex sa South Road Properties san Syudad san Cebu || 80% sini in napapletehan na upod na in otso nga sinehan&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/SM%20Seaside%20City%20Cebu%20SM%20Unveils%20New%20Regional%20Landmark%20In%20Cebu%20City%20Final_1.pdf |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420164429/http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/SM%20Seaside%20City%20Cebu%20SM%20Unveils%20New%20Regional%20Landmark%20In%20Cebu%20City%20Final_1.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

==Mga Panhitabo sa Kumpanya==
&lt;div style=&quot;width: 100%; height: 50em; overflow: auto; border: 2px solid #088;&quot;&gt;
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! Adlaw !! Tag !! class=&quot;unsortable&quot;|Panhitabo
|-
|1958 || [[Shoemart]] || Nagtikan an operasyon san pinaka-una nga Shoemart.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/smic-and-sm-prime-announce-plans-consolidate-smics-real-estate-businesses |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104539/http://www.smprime.com/smic-and-sm-prime-announce-plans-consolidate-smics-real-estate-businesses |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1983 || North EDSA || Gin tikangan an pagtindog san pinaka-una nga mall san SM Prime sa may North EDSA. An lote, nga ginpalit sini sadto nga 1978, in dati nga bakante ngan matubig ug halarom nga katunaan.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1987 || SM Cinema || Nag-abre an pinaka-una nga SM Cinema sa SM City North EDSA.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-creates-entertainment-and-lifestyle-brand-powerhouse |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104001/http://www.smprime.com/sm-creates-entertainment-and-lifestyle-brand-powerhouse |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2001 || Xiamen || Gin abrehan an SM City Xiamen na may espacio nga 128,203 metro-kwadrado.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-wins-gold-award-china-mall |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420164930/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-wins-gold-award-china-mall |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2009 || SMDC || Gin pakilala sa publiko san SMDC an Sun Residences na may-ada duwa ka-tore nga 43 ka-story. Ini in nahihimutang sa kanto san Espana Boulevard ngan Kalye Mayon sa Welcome Rotonda.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-opens-retail-podium-sun-residences |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-07-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150718033752/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-opens-retail-podium-sun-residences |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2009 ||   || Gin abrehan an SM Lifestyle Center nga may espacio nga 109,922 metro-kwadrado.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-wins-gold-award-china-mall |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420164930/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-wins-gold-award-china-mall |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2010/03 || SMDC, Mandaluyong || An Light Residences san SMDC sa Mandaluyong in gin pakilala. Ini in tulo ka-tore nga residensyal na condominium. Nahihimutang ini sa kanto san Kalye Madison ug EDSA nga nakadugtong sa estasyon san MRT sa Boni-EDSA.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/movie-my-backyard-smdc-opens-light-mall-mandaluyong |access-date=2015-08-23 |archive-date=2015-09-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150917175421/http://www.smprime.com/movie-my-backyard-smdc-opens-light-mall-mandaluyong |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2012/09/04 || [[Philippine Economic Zone Authority|PEZA]], [[Cebu]] || Nagpirmahay an SM Prime ngan an [[Philippine Economic Zone Authority]] o PEZA para sa rehistrasyon san SM Seaside City Tourism Economic Zone sa Cebu. An SM Seaside City in usa nga 30-ektarya nga mixed-use nga propiedad ngan tinindugan sin 4.5 bilyones pesos nga mall na may espacio na {{Nts|241600}} m².&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-primes-sm-seaside-city-cebu-obtains-peza-registration |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104432/http://www.smprime.com/sm-primes-sm-seaside-city-cebu-obtains-peza-registration |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2012/05/21 || MOA || An SM Mall of Asia Arena o MOA Arena, usa nga 6 ka-story nga istraktura nga may espacio nga 64,085 m² ngan makakapagpalinkod sin {{Nts|16000}} ka-tawo in gin abrehan sa publiko. Maabot 3.6 bilyones pesos an nagastos para ini igtindog sa 1.6 ka-ektarya nga tuna. An Arena in may papletehan para sin mga pagkakatirirok, mulayan sin basketball, upat nga dugouts, ngan halu-ag nga shower facilities. Ada liwat gintindog sa tabok sini an MOA Arena Annex na nagsisirbi liwat nga papletehan sin mga pa-opisinahan, mga restawran ug mga tindahan lain sa parking area sini para sin maabot {{Nts|1400}} nga mga sarakyan.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-mall-asia-arena-opens-lady-gaga-concert |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104035/http://www.smprime.com/sm-mall-asia-arena-opens-lady-gaga-concert |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/02/07 || Sendong || Nakumpleto san SM Supermalls an donasyon sini nga 22 milyones pesos para sa usa nga [[Gawad Kalinga]] na komunidad sa [[Cagayan de Oro]] san ginhatag sini an natutura nga 5.5 milyones pesos sa Gawad Kalinga. Ini nga donasyon in makakabulig sin mga 200 nga pamilya nga nabiktima san bagyo Sendong. Lain pa sini, nag-amot liwat sin donasyon an Banco de Oro Foundation para sin mga 100 nga pamilya sa mao ta nga komunidad na nahihimutang sa usa nga 2.7 ka-ektarya na tuna.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/gk-project-sm-cdo-see-completion-soon |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924103118/http://www.smprime.com/gk-project-sm-cdo-see-completion-soon |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/02/07 || OFW || Gin abrehan in usa nga Seafarer Center sa sakob sa ika-5 nga story san SM Manila. Ini in naukupar sin 500 m² nga espacio ngan magseserbi san mga panginahanglan san mga mandaragat o nag-aambisyon na maging mandaragat na mga Pilipino. Kaupod sini nga proyekto san SM Cares, an corporate social responsibility nga programa san SM Prime, an [[Joint Manning Group]] o JMG nga uusa nga asosasyon sin mga asosasyon pandagat ngan manpower dinhi sa Pilipinas.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-supermalls-extends-helping-hand-seafaring-ofws |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104454/http://www.smprime.com/sm-supermalls-extends-helping-hand-seafaring-ofws |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/02 || Xiamen || Natapos an renobasyon sa SM City Xiamen, na gin tikangan san 2012.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-cited-two-awards-china |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104122/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-cited-two-awards-china |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/04/23 || BPO, West Avenue || Pinirmahan san Emerson Electric (Asia) Ltd - ROHQ an kasabutan nga pagplete sini sin subra {{Nts|12000}}  m² nga espascio sa gin titindog na SM Cyber West Avenue sa Quezon City.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/05/16 || Renobasyon, Kalamidad || Gin pa-upay-upay san SM Prime an kanra mga daan na mga mall upod na an SM City Baguio, SM Mall of Asia, SM Center Muntinlupa, SM City Marikina, ug an SM City Masinag para mas maging mabaskug an mga ini sa panahon sa mga kalamidad.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-creates-new-landmark-sm-aura-sets-new-standard-green-development |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104134/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-creates-new-landmark-sm-aura-sets-new-standard-green-development |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/05/31 || Konsolidasyon || Gin aprubahan san mga Board of Directors san SM Investment Corporation (SMIC) ngan SM Prime an paguusa san mga negosyo san SMIC na may kalabutan sa mga propiedad ngan katunaan sa ilarom sa SM Prime. An BDO Securities Corporation an gin aprubahan na maging offer agent para sa konsolidasyon ngan an manginginano sini sa pankabug-usan an BDO Capital and Investment Corporation, JP Morgan (SEA) Limited, ug an Macquarie Capital (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Mag-oobserbar naman an Manabat San Agustin &amp; Co, an lokal na miyembro san KPMG International didi sa Pilipinas.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/smic-and-sm-prime-announce-plans-consolidate-smics-real-estate-businesses |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104539/http://www.smprime.com/smic-and-sm-prime-announce-plans-consolidate-smics-real-estate-businesses |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/07/10 || Konsolidasyon || Gin aprubahan san mga tag-iya san SM Prime an pakig-usa sini sa SM Land, Inc. Sa ilarom san SM Land parte an SM Development Corporation, usa nga nagtitindog sin mga residensyal na propiedad, ngan an Highlands Prime, Inc, usa nga nagtitindog sin mga high-end nga residensyal nga propiedad para sa SM Land. Upod na sini nga konsolidasyon an pagkuha san panag-iyahan san SM Investment Corporation isn mga kumpanya ug propiedad nga may kalabutan sa tutuna ug propiedad.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-shareholders-approve-merger |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104357/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-shareholders-approve-merger |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/07/08 || Xiamen, Jinjiang || Natapos san SM Prime an pag-instalar sin {{Nts|3740}} nga solar panels sa atup san SM City Xiamen. Ini nga pagkukuhaan sin kuryente in may kapasidad nga {{Nts|1100}} kilowatt peak (KWp) ngan makakahimo sin tinitigo nga 1.1 milyones kilowatt hour kada tuig sa sakub sin 25 ka-tuig. Ini nga proyekto in una sa Xiamen, Probinsya san Fujian sa China. Lain sini, sa Jinjiang sa China gihapon, nagtindog an SM Prime sin thermal energy storage plant sa SM City Jinjiang. Ini in ginhimo para mapa-urobos-ubos an paggamit kuryente san mga malls.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-builds-xiamens-first-solar-powered-mall |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104109/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-builds-xiamens-first-solar-powered-mall |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/07/24 || Estratihiya || Gin dumara san SM Supermalls an SM Green Retail Agenda nga pagkakatitirok para sa mga mamrelete san kanra mga malls ug san kanra mga supplier, kontraktor, ug mga kaupod sa negosyo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-supermalls-tackle-business-resilience-amid-climate-change-4th-green-retail-agenda |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104505/http://www.smprime.com/sm-supermalls-tackle-business-resilience-amid-climate-change-4th-green-retail-agenda |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/09 || Xiamen || Gin abrehan an tulay nga nagkukunektar sa SM Xiamen nga SM Xiamen Phase 2 o, sa mas kilala nga ngaran na, SM Lifestyle Center.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-cited-two-awards-china |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104122/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-cited-two-awards-china |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/10/01 || SMDC, Mandaluyong || Gin tikangan san SMDC an pag-turnover sa mga condominium sa Light Residences sa Mandaluyong. An Light Residences, na nahihimutang sa sakob sin 1.9 ka-ektarya nga tuna sa may kanto san EDSA ug Kalye Madison, in may tutulo ka tore nga mga building na may total na {{Nts|4227}} nga yunits sin condominium. May ada ini duwa ka-level na mall sa ubos na nagkokonektar san tulo nga tore.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/smdc-turns-over-units-light-residences-mandaluyong-condo-owners |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104528/http://www.smprime.com/smdc-turns-over-units-light-residences-mandaluyong-condo-owners |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/10/08 || SMDC, Makati || Gin abrehan san SMDC an Jazz Mall sa sakob san Jazz Residences nga nahihimutang sa kanto san mga Kalye Metropolitan ug Reposo sa Bel-Air, Makati City. Ini nga mall in may {{Nts|14000}} m² nga espacio.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/convenience-your-doorstep-smdc-jazz-mall |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924103054/http://www.smprime.com/convenience-your-doorstep-smdc-jazz-mall |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2013/10/10 || Konsolidasyon || Gin aprubahan san Securities and Exchange Commission o SEC an pag-uusa san SM Prime ngan SM Land.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-net-income-grows-14-php84-billion |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104156/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-net-income-grows-14-php84-billion |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2013/10/22 || United Nations, Kalamidad || Gin dumara san SM Prime kaupod an United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction an Top Leader's Forum sa SMX Convention Center sa Manila. Ini in pamaagi san mga kumpanya ticking sa iba-iba nga dapper sa Asya ngan san mga manidjer sini para masolusyonan an mga problema pag may mga kalamidad.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-holds-top-leaders-forum-incentives-resilient-investment |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104012/http://www.smprime.com/sm-holds-top-leaders-forum-incentives-resilient-investment |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2013/11/26 || SMDC, Quezon || Gin pakilala san SMDC an Trees Residences. Gintitindog ini sa sakob sin upat ka-tuig sa sentro san Novaliches, Quezon City.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/smdc-launches-trees-residences-quezon-city |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104517/http://www.smprime.com/smdc-launches-trees-residences-quezon-city |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2013/11 || Xiamen || An parking building san SM Xiamen nga may kapasidad sin 500 nga parking slots in gin abrehan.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-cited-two-awards-china |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104122/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-cited-two-awards-china |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2013/12/17 || Yolanda || Sumulong an suporta san mga mamaralit sa mga SM malls para sa mga nabiktima sa bagyo Yolanda. An programa sa SM nga Donate-A-Bag in nakatirok na sin maabot sobra {{Nts|40000}} na mga bags na gin padara sa Tacloban, Cebu, ngan iba pa nga mga lugar na apektado.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/big-impact-small-acts-kindness |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924103032/http://www.smprime.com/big-impact-small-acts-kindness |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/01/28 || Megamall || Gin abrehan an Mega Fashion Hall, an bag-o nga wing san SM Megamall. Ini in may espacio na {{Nts|101000}}  m².&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-opens-mega-fashion-transforms-sm-megamall-philippines-largest-mall |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104304/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-opens-mega-fashion-transforms-sm-megamall-philippines-largest-mall |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/04/03 || Pagkilala, SMIC, BDO || Gin kilala an SM Prime nga Best Investor Relations Company ngan Best Environmental Responsibility Company san Corporate Governance Asia, o CG Asia, usa nga kilala nga publikasyon sa Asya. Lain sa SM Prime, gin kilala liwat an SMIC, BDO Unibank,nga sira Teresita Sy-Coson, Hans Sy, Jose Sio, ug Jeffrey Lim.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-subsidiaries-garner-awards-corporate-governance |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104443/http://www.smprime.com/sm-subsidiaries-garner-awards-corporate-governance |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/04/07 || Pagkilala, Xiamen, Zibo || Gin kilala an SM City Xiamen pinaagi san Golden Mall Awards 2014 sa kategorya nga Excellent Upgrade tikang sa Mall China. Gin kilala liwat sini an SM City Zibo nga kumarawat san Golden Mall Awards 2014 sa kategorya nga Potential Project. An Mall China Information Center, gin tindog sadto nga 2002, in an pinaka-una nga organisasyon sa China na kumikilala san mga shopping centers sa China ngan may-ada ini sin 700 nga mga miyembro nga korporasyon. An Golden Mall Awards sini in usa nga pagkilala san mga pinakamaupay nga mga ginhihimo sa mga shopping malls sa China.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-cited-two-awards-china |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104122/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-cited-two-awards-china |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/03/11 || Reklamasyon, Pasay || Gin pasamwak san SM Land nga maghahanap sira sin paagi para masulosyonan an kanra problema san pagpasar san Resolusyon Numero 3059 san Konseho san Pasay City. Gin siring san SM Land nga igpapadayon nira an kanra saad para ireklamar an 300 ka-ektarya nga tuna sa Pasay.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-land-fully-committed-proceed-pasay-reclamation-project |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104024/http://www.smprime.com/sm-land-fully-committed-proceed-pasay-reclamation-project |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/04/10 || LEI, SM Cinema || Gin konsolidar san SM Prime an Walter Mart Cinemas, SM Bowling Center, SM Skating Rink, ngan SM Science Center sa ilarum sa SM Lifestyle Entertainment, Incorporated, o SM LEI. An SM LEI in nagtikang la san pagpadalagan san West Avenue Theatres Corporation, o WATC, nga amo an nagdadara sa SM Cinemas, nga sa sulod sin lima ka-tuig, ini na an nakapot san Snack Time, SM Tickets, e-Plus Tap to Pay, Director's Club Cinema, IMAX Theater, ug an Mall of Asia Arena.
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|2014/04/25 || SMDC, Quezon || Gin abrehan an Sun Mall sa ilarum san Sun Residences sa Syudad san Quezon. Ini an ika-tulo nga mall na aada sa sakob sin residensyal nga propiedad na gin tindog san SMDC katapos san Jazz Mall sa Bel-Air tapos san Mezza Strip sa Quezon City gihapon. An Sun Mall in may espacio nga {{Nts|15000}}  m².&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-opens-retail-podium-sun-residences |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-07-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150718033752/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-opens-retail-podium-sun-residences |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/05/05 || Pangutang || Gin aprubahan san Board of Directors san SM Prime an pagpasarang sin tulo ka-klase nga Peso Retail Bond na may balor na maabot 25 bilyones pesos. Ini na mga bond in may-ada mga permanente nga interes ngan mababayaran sa sakob sin singko, siete, ug napulo ka-tuig. An pondo na matitirok in gagamiton sa pagpadako san mga malls, mga opisina nga papletehan, ug mga hotel san SM Prime.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-issue-php25-billion-fixed-rate-retail-bonds |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104145/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-issue-php25-billion-fixed-rate-retail-bonds |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/05/05 || E-Com || Gin tikangan an pagtindog sa FiveE-Com Center san SM Prime Commercial Properties Group o CPG sa sakob san 67 ka-ektarya nga Mall of Asia Complex. Ini nga istraktura in 15 ka-story nag may espacio nga {{Nts|125716}}  m² nga kun diin {{Nts|85000}}  m² sini in papletehan. An ika-upat sini nga story in tinatawag na FiveE-com Prism Plaza ngan idudugtong paagi sin tulay sa Mall of Asia ngan sa iba nga hagrani nga mga E-com building. An FiveE-com an ika-tulo sa unom nga gintitindog na mga pa-opisinahan sa MOA Complex.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/fivee-comcenter-topping-ceremony-taking-world-class-architecture-greater-heights |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924103106/http://www.smprime.com/fivee-comcenter-topping-ceremony-taking-world-class-architecture-greater-heights |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/05/08 || Konsolidasyon || Gin tikangan an pagkarawat san Philippine Stock Exchange o PSE san bag-o nga  {{Nts|15773765315}} nga mga common shares san SM Prime matapos na igpasarang an mga ini san pagkonsolidar san SM Land sa ilarum sa SM Prime.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/pse-approves-smphs-application-listing-additional-common-shares |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924103140/http://www.smprime.com/pse-approves-smphs-application-listing-additional-common-shares |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/09/01 || Pangutang || Nakatirok an SM Prime sin 20 bilyones pesos tikang san pagbaligya sini sin retail bonds. An mga bonds na ginbaligya in tulo ka klase: may-ada Series A nga bond na may ada permanente nga interes nga 5.1% ngan mababaydad sa 2020, may-ada liwat Series B nga bond na may permanent nga interest nga 5.2006% nga mababaydan sa 2021, ngan may-ada liwat Series C nga bond na may-ada permanent nga interest nga 5.7417% ngan mababaydan sa 2024. An adlaw san pagpagawas sin sini na mga bonds in Setyembre 1, 2014 ngan ini in may ti-upayi na credit rating na PRS Aaa tikang sa Philippine Rating Service Corporation o PhilRatings. Ini nga pagbaligya sa publiko sin retail bonds in primero san SM Prime. An joint issue manidjers ug joint bookrunners sin sini na pagbaligya in mao an BDO Capital &amp; Investment Corporation ug an First Metro Investment Corporation nga mao liwat an joint lead underwriters upon an BPI Capital Corporation ug an China Banking Corporation. An Land Bank of the Philippines, Philippine Commercial Capital, Inc, PNB Capital and Investment Corporation, RCBC Capital Corporation, ug an SB Capital Investment Corporation in umapi nga mga underwriters.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/11/20 || MOA || Gin alutaga san SM Prime an kantidad na maabot 1.5 bilyones pesos para sa pagpadako ug pagpakaupay sa Mall of Asia sa sakob sin duwa ka-tuig. Gin pasamwak na dire maaapektuhan an operasyon san mall sini nga proyekto.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/11/20 || OCLP || Gin pasamwak na naghahanap sin pamaagin an SM Prime nga maging kaparte san OCLP Holdings, Inc pamaagi sin pagpalit san interes sa OCLP ni Fernando Ortigas. An OCLP in nagtatag-iya sin mga tutuna sa Ortigas Business District upod na an Greenhills Shopping Center.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/11/26 || Pangangapital || Gin aprubahan san Board of Directors san SM Prime an pagbaligya sin {{Nts|1060000000}} nga common shares na tinatag-iyahan san company para gamiton sa pangangakapital sin mga proyekto, mga pamalit ug iba pa na panggaramitan san kumpanya.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/11/27 || Pangangapital || Nakakuha an SM Prime sin 18 bilyones pesos tikang sa iba-iba nga lugar sa Asya, Europa, ug Estados Unidos matapos mapamaligya sini in {{Nts|1060000000}} nga mga common share nga tinatag-iyahan san kumpanya. An JP Morgan Securities Plc ug Macquarie Capital Securities (Singapore) Pte Ltd an naging joint bookrunners sini nga pamaligya ngan an BDO Capital &amp; Investment Corporation naman an naging Domestic Lead Manidjer.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/12/19 || BPO, West Avenue || Natapos an pagtindog sa SM Cyber West Avenue. In ini in usa nga 15-story nga estraktura na may total nga espacio na {{Nts|42941}} m² upod na an basement ug an roof deck. An pito sini nga floors, o {{Nts|12000}} m² nga espacio, in ginplitehan san BPO nga kumpanya nga Emerson Electric ngan an tulo sini nga floors in ginplitehan naman san BPO liwat na Synnex-Concentrix Corp. Ini in nahihimutang harapit sa ginplaplano nga MRT-7 ngan gin kunektar ini pamaagin sin tulay sa SM City North EDSA.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015 || Zibo || Mag-aabre an SM City Zibo nga may espacio nga 150,600 metro-kwadrado.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-wins-gold-award-china-mall |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420164930/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-wins-gold-award-china-mall |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/12/02 || PPP, Reklamasyon || Nakuha san SM Prime an 50.19 bilyones pesos na Public-Private Partnership na kontrata tikang sa Syudad san Paranaque para pagreklamar ug pagpakaupay sin 300 ka-ektarya nga lote sa may Manila Bay.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/01/12 || Budget, SMDC || Gin pasamwak san SM Development Corporation in pakatagamtam sini sin 18 bilyones pesos nga kapital tikang sa budget san SM Prime.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/02/16 || Budget || Gin pasamwak san SM Prime na makakakuha sini sin 70 bilyones pesos nga kapital tikang sa bug-os nga 80 bilyones nga budget san SM Group sa tuig na 2015 para gamiton pagpadako ug pagpakaupay san mga propiedad sa ilarum san SM Prime. An retail yunit ug an bangko - an BDO - san SM Group in makakarawat sin 5 bilyones pesos kada usa.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/02/27 || PPP, DPWH, Laguna || An SM Prime, pamaagi sa Team Trident Consortium, in nagsumitir sin pre-qualification nga mga dokumento sa DPWH para san bidding para pagpondo, pagdesinyo, pagtindog, pagpadalagan, ug pagmintinar sa Laguna Lake Expressway-Dike Project sa ilarum sa Public-Private Partnership (PPP) nga programa san gobyerno. An Team Trident o sa mas kumpleto sini nga ngaran na Trident Infrastructure and Development Corporation (TIDC) in uusa nga pagkaurosa san Aboitiz Equity Ventures (AEV), Ayala Land Inc (ALI), Megaworld Corporation (MEG) ug SM Prime na gin tindog para la sini nga proyekto.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/03/27 || SMDC, Mandaluyong || Gin abrehan an Light Mall Residences sa Mandaluyong. An Light Mall in gin desinyo san SPARK, usa nga arkitekto, ngan may-ada ini {{Nts|12672}} m² nga papletehan nga espacio. Ini an ika-upat na SMDC mall katapos sa Jazz Mall sa Makati tapos san Sun Mall ug MPlace Mall sa Syudad san Quezon.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/movie-my-backyard-smdc-opens-light-mall-mandaluyong |access-date=2015-08-23 |archive-date=2015-09-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150917175421/http://www.smprime.com/movie-my-backyard-smdc-opens-light-mall-mandaluyong |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/03/30 || PPP || Gin pasamwak ni Hans T. Sy nga intresado an SM Group na magbid para sin PPP nga kontrata para sin lima nga mga airports nga may kantidad na maabot 108.19 bilyones pesos. An mga airport na ini in an: Bacolod-Silay (20.26 bilyones pesos), Iloilo Airport (30.40 bilyones pesos), New Bohol Airport sa Panglao (2.34 bilyones pesos), Laguindingan Airport (14.62 bilyones pesos), ngan Davao Airport (40.57 bilyones pesos).&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/04/06 || Estratihiya || Gin pasamwak san SM Prime na 15 sa 50 sini nga mga malls in nahihimutang sin lote na puede igpaupay ngadto sin high-density, mixed-use development nga lima sini in igtitindog sa sakob la sin duwa ka-tuig ngan 10 nga iba pa sa sakob sin lima ka-tuig.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/05 || E-Com, Pasay || Gin abrehan an FiveE-com Center sa MOA Complex ngan gin pasamwak nga ini in ukupado na san pag-abre.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/06/29 || DMCI, EDSA || An SM Prime in nakapalit sin duwa ka-ektarya nga tuna harani sa may estasyon sa MRT sa Guadalupe sa ligid sa EDSA tikang sa DMCI Property Developers, Inc. Sugad sini, may-ada na sin 12 ka-ektarya an SM Prime  nga mga tutuna sa ligid san EDSA - sa may Makati, Ortigas, Mandaluyong, ug Quezon City. Gin paplano na pagtindugan sin mga residensya ini nga lote.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/06/30 || Cebu, Ayala || An SM Prime upod an Ayala Land, Inc ug an Cebu Holdings, Inc sa ilarum sa tinatawag na SM-ALI Group Consortium in nagdaug sa bidding para igpakaupay in {{Nts|263384}} m² nga lote na may Transfer Certificate of Title Numero 107-20110000963 sa may South Road Properties sa Cebu City. An bid san group in may baler na 10 billions pesos. An Cebu Holdings, Inc (CHI) an amo an nagtindog sa Cebu Business Park ug sa Cebu I.T. Park ngan siya an pinaka-daku nga grupo sa Cebu nga nagpapakaupay sin mga propiedad.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/06/30 || Pagkilala || Gin kilala san Reader's Digest an SM Supermalls nga pinakamatatapuran nga mall sa tuig nga 2015 pamaagi san Platinum Trusted Brand Award. Ini an ika-upat ka-tuig nga sunud-sunod nga pakakuha san SM sini nga pagkilala.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime%E2%80%99s-mall-brand-cited-most-trusted-philippines |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420160119/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime%E2%80%99s-mall-brand-cited-most-trusted-philippines |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/07/09 || Pagkilala || An SM Prime in nakakarawat san Best Developer Award tikang sa Ensigne Media san gin padangat sini nga Philippines Property Awards 2015. Lain sini, nakakarawat liwat ini sin trophy para Best Landscape Architectural Design para sa Shell Residences sa Pasay, Best Affordable Condo Development para sa Mezza II Residences, ug Best Retail Development ug Best Retail Architectural Design para sa Mega Fashion Mall. An Philippines Property Award in naghahatags sin pagkikilala sa mga pinakamaupay nga ginhimo ug ginhihimo nga mga propiedad didi sa Pilipinas.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/08/03 || Chairman Emeritus ||Gin kasabutan san mga Direktor san Board san SM Prime an pagrebisar san By-Laws san korporasyon para maghimo sin bag-o nga posisyon sa mao nga Board. Ini an Chairman Emeritus – magiging usa ini nga honorario nga miyembro san Board pero waray kapas nga bumutos.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/17-C%20Amendments%20to%20By-laws.pdf |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2015-09-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150914224320/http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/17-C%20Amendments%20to%20By-laws.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/09//14 || Pagkilala || Nahitagan sin Bronze Status an Hamilo Coast san SM Prime tikang sa EarthCheck, usa nga grupo nga syantipiko na nagpapamatuod sa kondisyon san mga lugar na panturismo. An pagkilala in nangangahulugan nga sustinable an pagtindog, desinyo ug pagpapadangat san resort bahin sa relasyon sini sa kanya natural na kaligiran. An Costa del Camilo Inc an developer san resort.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime%E2%80%99s-hamilo-coast-takes-leadership-position-sustainable-practices |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420154312/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime%E2%80%99s-hamilo-coast-takes-leadership-position-sustainable-practices |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/09/01 || Treasury Shares || Nagdistribuir sin 94,400 nga mga Treasury Shares an SM Prime para sa mga natutura nga nagpapabalyo nga mga shares san SMDC.	&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/smph%20disposal%20of%20treasury%20shares%20Sept%201%252c%202015.pdf |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2015-09-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150914215414/http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/smph%20disposal%20of%20treasury%20shares%20Sept%201%252c%202015.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/09/04|| Pagkilala || Nakuha san SM City Xiamen/SM Lifestyle Center an Mall China Golden Mall Awards 2015 Commercial Asset Management Company God Award tikang sa China Shopping Center Development Association o Mall China. Ini an ika-unom ka beses nga pagkilala san SM Prime tikang sa Mall China.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-wins-gold-award-china-mall |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420164930/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-wins-gold-award-china-mall |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2015/09/18 || Pangutang || Gin aprubahan san Board san SM Prime an pagpapatabarak sin Fixed Rate Peso Retail Bonds nga may balor nga 15 abot 20 bilyones pesos ngan may edad ini sin 5.25 abot 10 ka-tuig.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/17-C%20SM%20Prime%20to%20Issue%20up%20to%20P15B%20Fixed%20Rate%20Retail%20Bonds_0.pdf |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420154704/http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/17-C%20SM%20Prime%20to%20Issue%20up%20to%20P15B%20Fixed%20Rate%20Retail%20Bonds_0.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2015/09/30 || Pangutang || Gin tagan sin PRS Aaa nga grado san Philratings an gin proproposar nga pagpapatabarak sin 20 bilyones pesos nga mga bond san SM Prime.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/17-C%20PRS%20Aaa%20to%20SM%20Prime%20Proposed%20Bond%20Issue.pdf |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420155843/http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/17-C%20PRS%20Aaa%20to%20SM%20Prime%20Proposed%20Bond%20Issue.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2015/10/21 || Pagkilala ||	 Gin kilala nga “Highly Commended Best Developer” an SM Prime san Southeast Asia Property Awards na nahitabo sa Hotel Shangri-La Singapore. Gin daugan liwat san kumpanya an mga pagkilala sa SM Mega Fashion Hall san SM Megamall kumo “Best Retail Architectural Design” ngan sa Shell Residences sa MOA kumo “Highly Commended Best Landscape Architectural Design”.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-cited-southeast-asia-property-awards-2015 |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420183753/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-cited-southeast-asia-property-awards-2015 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2015/11/05 || Pangutang || Gin butang sa 4.5095% kada-tuig an interes san 5.25 ka-tuig nga Series D nga retail bonds ngan sa 4.7990% kada-tuig nga interes para san 10 ka-tuig nga Series E nga retail bonds nga igbabaligya san SM Prime tikang Nobyembre 4 abot Nobyembre 13, 2015. An matitirok nga pundo in gagamiton para san pagpapadamo ug pagpapadako san mga malls ngan para pambayad sin mga utang. Ini nga pamaligya sin retail bonds in sumunod sa una nga grupo sin mga retail bonds nga gin pamaligya san 2014.	&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/SM%20Prime%20Sets%20Interest%20Rates%20for%20Php15%20Billion%20Retail%20Bonds%3B%20Offer%20Period%20Started%20Yesterday_1.pdf |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420174648/http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/SM%20Prime%20Sets%20Interest%20Rates%20for%20Php15%20Billion%20Retail%20Bonds%3B%20Offer%20Period%20Started%20Yesterday_1.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2015/11/14 || Pagkilala || Gin kilala kumo usa sa “Top 50 Publicly Listed Companies” sa rehiyon san ASEAN an SM Prime. An pagkilala in tikang sa ASEAN Capital Markets Forum o ACMF ngan supurtado san Asian Development Bank.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-receives-asean-corporate-governance-award |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420154653/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-receives-asean-corporate-governance-award |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2015/11/16 || Pagkilala || Gin kilala kumo “Best Real Estate Developer (Retail)” sa Pilipinas an SM Prime san Euromoney Magazine.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-distinguished-best-real-estate-developer-retail-euromoney-magazines-11th-annual-real |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420154457/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-distinguished-best-real-estate-developer-retail-euromoney-magazines-11th-annual-real |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2016/01/22 || E-com || Gin tikangan an pagtindog san tulo-ka-tore ngan 16 ka-lebel nga FourE-comCenter – an ika lima nga lokasyon san mga E-comCenter sa MOA Complex. Gintitigo nga matatapos an konstraksyon pag-abot sa 2020 nga may {{convert|123968|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} nga espasyo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-strengthens-position-office-building-industry-new-property |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420173808/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-strengthens-position-office-building-industry-new-property |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}
&lt;/div&gt;

==Sitasyon==ndaan	2015/10/23	Ika-55	38,622 m2 (415,720 sq ft)	824	493	Sa interseksyon san Kalye Samson ngan Kalye Mabini sa Sangandaan, Syudad san Caloocan	Ini na may tulo ka-lebel in una nga SM mall sa Caloocan. Ini in may upat nga sinehan. 90% sini in okupado na san pag-abre[20]
SM Seaside City Cebu	2015/11/27	Ika-56	430,000 m2 (4,600,000 sq ft)		5,000	Sa sulod san SM Seaside Complex sa South Road Properties san Syudad san Cebu	80% sini in napapletehan na upod na in otso nga sinehan[21]


Mga Panhitabo sa Kumpanya
Igliwat
Adlaw	Tag	Panhitabo
1958	Shoemart	Nagtikan an operasyon san pinaka-una nga Shoemart.[22]
1983	North EDSA	Gin tikangan an pagtindog san pinaka-una nga mall san SM Prime sa may North EDSA. An lote, nga ginpalit sini sadto nga 1978, in dati nga bakante ngan matubig ug halarom nga katunaan.[23]
1987	SM Cinema	Nag-abre an pinaka-una nga SM Cinema sa SM City North EDSA.[24]
2001	Xiamen	Gin abrehan an SM City Xiamen na may espacio nga 128,203 metro-kwadrado.[25]
2009	SMDC	Gin pakilala sa publiko san SMDC an Sun Residences na may-ada duwa ka-tore nga 43 ka-story. Ini in nahihimutang sa kanto san Espana Boulevard ngan Kalye Mayon sa Welcome Rotonda.[26]
2009		Gin abrehan an SM Lifestyle Center nga may espacio nga 109,922 metro-kwadrado.[27]
2010/03	SMDC, Mandaluyong	An Light Residences san SMDC sa Mandaluyong in gin pakilala. Ini in tulo ka-tore nga residensyal na condominium. Nahihimutang ini sa kanto san Kalye Madison ug EDSA nga nakadugtong sa estasyon san MRT sa Boni-EDSA.[28]
2012/09/04	PEZA, Cebu	Nagpirmahay an SM Prime ngan an Philippine Economic Zone Authority o PEZA para sa rehistrasyon san SM Seaside City Tourism Economic Zone sa Cebu. An SM Seaside City in usa nga 30-ektarya nga mixed-use nga propiedad ngan tinindugan sin 4.5 bilyones pesos nga mall na may espacio na 241,600 m².[29]
2012/05/21	MOA	An SM Mall of Asia Arena o MOA Arena, usa nga 6 ka-story nga istraktura nga may espacio nga 64,085 m² ngan makakapagpalinkod sin 16,000 ka-tawo in gin abrehan sa publiko. Maabot 3.6 bilyones pesos an nagastos para ini igtindog sa 1.6 ka-ektarya nga tuna. An Arena in may papletehan para sin mga pagkakatirirok, mulayan sin basketball, upat nga dugouts, ngan halu-ag nga shower facilities. Ada liwat gintindog sa tabok sini an MOA Arena Annex na nagsisirbi liwat nga papletehan sin mga pa-opisinahan, mga restawran ug mga tindahan lain sa parking area sini para sin maabot 1,400 nga mga sarakyan.[30]
2013/02/07	Sendong	Nakumpleto san SM Supermalls an donasyon sini nga 22 milyones pesos para sa usa nga Gawad Kalinga na komunidad sa Cagayan de Oro san ginhatag sini an natutura nga 5.5 milyones pesos sa Gawad Kalinga. Ini nga donasyon in makakabulig sin
{{reflist|30em}}

[[Kaarangay:Pagbabalay]]</text>
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      <text bytes="58210" sha1="rnoqchqeaz5q0o4tumz0nct8qe74029" xml:space="preserve">An '''SM Prime Holdings, Inc''' (o '''SMPH''') in usa nga kumpanya na natindog sadto nga 6 Enero 1994 na yana in may upat nga klase sin negosyo - mga malls, mga residensyal nga propiedad, mga komersyal na propiedad, ug mga hotel o convention centers.An SM Prime Holdings, Inc o SMPH in usa nga kumpanya na natindog sadto nga 6 Enero 1994 na yana in may upat nga klase sin negosyo - mga malls, mga residensyal nga propiedad, mga komersyal na propiedad, ug mga hotel o convention centers.

An SMPH in nagtitindog, nagpapadalagan ug nagmimintinar sin mga malls upod na an mga lote ug espasyo nga gin papaplitihan, mga amusement centers ug mga sinehan sa sakob san mga malls. San katapusan san 2014, may-ada na 52 nga mga malls an SMPH sa sakob sa Pilipinas ngan lima nga malls sa China na aadto sa mga siyudad san Xiamen, Jinjiang, Chengdu, Chongqing, ug Suzhou. May ada liwat ini 26 nga mga residential na propiedad na an 24 sin sini adto sa sakob sa Metro Manila ngan an duwa sini adto sa Tagaytay. Lain sini, may ada unom mga gin tindog an SMPH nga komersyal na propeiedad upod na in mga espacio na pan-negosyo ug pan-opisina. An SMPH in may upat na nga hotel ug upat na convention centers.

An mga subsidaryo san kumpanya in uupod an:

Costa del Hamilo, Inc.
Highlands Prime, Inc.
SM Arena Complex Corporation
SM Development Corporation
SM Hotels and Conventions Corporation
SM Land (China) Limited
Tagaytay Resort and Development Corporation
An mga affiliates san kumpanya in uupod an:

Belle Corporation
Grand China International Limited
Mountain Bliss Resort and Development Corporation
Oriental Land Development Limited
SM Development Corporation
Sybase Equity Investments Corporation
Syntrix Holdings, Inc
Sysmart Corporation

An SMPH in nagtitindog, nagpapadalagan ug nagmimintinar sin mga malls upod na an mga lote ug espasyo nga gin papaplitihan, mga amusement centers ug mga sinehan sa sakob san mga malls. San katapusan san 2014, may-ada na 52 nga mga malls an SMPH sa sakob sa Pilipinas ngan lima nga malls sa China na aadto sa mga siyudad san Xiamen, Jinjiang, Chengdu, Chongqing, ug Suzhou. May ada liwat ini 26 nga mga residential na propiedad na an 24 sin sini adto sa sakob sa Metro Manila ngan an duwa sini adto sa Tagaytay. Lain sini, may ada unom mga gin tindog an SMPH nga komersyal na propeiedad upod na in mga espacio na pan-negosyo ug pan-opisina. An SMPH in may upat na nga hotel ug upat na convention centers.

An mga subsidaryo san kumpanya in uupod an:
*[[Costa del Hamilo, Inc.]]
*[[Highlands Prime, Inc.]]
*[[SM Arena Complex Corporation]]
*[[SM Development Corporation]]
*[[SM Hotels and Conventions Corporation]]
*[[SM Land (China) Limited]]
*[[Tagaytay Resort and Development Corporation]]

An mga affiliates san kumpanya in uupod an:
*[[Belle Corporation]]
*[[Grand China International Limited]]
*[[Mountain Bliss Resort and Development Corporation]]
*[[Oriental Land Development Limited]]
*[[SM Development Corporation]]
*[[Sybase Equity Investments Corporation]]
*[[Syntrix Holdings, Inc]]
*[[Sysmart Corporation]]

==SM Supermalls==Ngaran san Mall	Nag-abre San	Order	Sukol San Salug	Kapasidad san Sinehan	Parking Slots	Lokasyon	Iba Pa Nga Detalye
SM City North EDSA	1985	Una	125,000 m2 (1,350,000 sq ft)[1]				
SM Megamall	1991		331,680 m2 (3,570,200 sq ft)[2]			EDSA, Syudad san Mandaluyong	
SM City Cebu	1993/11[3]						
SM Mall of Asia	2006/05	Ika-25[4]					Ini mga mall in aada sin 60 ka-ektarya nga gin reklamar nga tuna na tinatawag yana na Mall of Asia Complex. An MOA in may-ada harani 800 nga mga tindahan san Nobyembre 2014.[5]
SM Muntinlupa	2007						Nahihimutang ini sa sakob sin 3.7 ka-ektarya nga tuna nga aada sa ligid san Marikina Fault Line -usa nga posible nga pagtikangan sin linog. An mall in gin ttigo na makakailob sin linog about sin magnitude 7.[6]
SM City Marikina	2008						Nahihimutang an mall sa usa nga 6 ka-ektarya nga tuna sa sakob san Marikina River Watershed. Para maiwasan an problema sa pagbaha, gin tindog ini sin 90 metros an kaharayo tikang sa Marikina River ngan gintindog ini sa bawbaw sin mga konkreto nga stilts.[7]
SM City Masinag	2011/05/06	Ika-41	37,017 m2 (398,450 sq ft)	1,200	1,000	Marcos Highway, Syudad san Antipolo	82% na ini nga ukupado san pag-abre.[8]
SM City Consolacion	2012/06/01	Ika-43	106,857 m2 (1,150,200 sq ft)	1,488	700	Cebu North Road, Barangay Lamac, Municipalidad san Consolacion	Ini an ika-duwa nga SM mall sa probinsya san Cebu. An 57,842 m² in papletehan ngan 89% nga ukupado san pag-abre. [9]
SM City General Santos	2012/08/10	Ika-45	95,764 m2 (1,030,800 sq ft)	1,400	1,500	Kanto san Kalye San Miguel ngan Santiago Boulevard, Distrito san Lagao, Syudad san General Santos	Una nga SM mall sa South Cotabato. Ini in 3-story nga istraktura nga 80% sini in ukupado na san pag-abre sini.[10]
SM Lanang Premier	2012/09/28	Ika-46	144,000 m2 (1,550,000 sq ft)	2,200	1,500	J.P. Laurel Avenue, Barangay Lanang, Syudad san Davao City	Ika-duwa nga SM Mall sa Davao City ngan may-ada ini usa nga Science Discovery Center nga SMX Convention Center. Takin sini in usa nga Park Inn Hotel. 88% sini in ukupado na san pag-abre.[11]
SM Aura Premier	2013/05/16	Ika-47	234,892 m2 (2,528,360 sq ft)			Syudad san Taguig	Ini in may Samsung Hall na may kapasidad na 1,000 ka-tawo ngan may convention center. Gin desinyo ini san taga-Miami nga Arquitectonica.[12]
SM City BF Paranaque	2013/11/29	Ika-48[13]	120,200 m2 (1,294,000 sq ft)		1,598		
SM City Cauayan	2014/05/30	Ika-49	66,299 m2 (713,640 sq ft)		570		Ini an una nga open strip mall san SM ngan gin disenyo san EDGE Interior Designers ngan Arquitectonica.[14]
[[SM Center Agono	2014/11/14	Ika-50	41,481 m2 (446,500 sq ft)		229	Municipalidad san Angono, Probinsya san Rizal	Aada sa sakob sini nga mall in an pinakadako na groceria sa Angono. Ika-tulo ini nga mall sa sakob san probinsya san Rizal.[15]
SM MegaCenter Cabanatuan	2015/04/24[16]	Ika-51					
SM City San Mateo	2015/05/15	Ika-52	80,043 m2 (861,580 sq ft)	1,240	430	General Luna Avenue, Munisipyo san San Mateo, Probinsya san Rizal	Ika-upat ini nga SM mall sa probinsya san Rizal ngan 86% na ini nga ukupado san pag-abre. An ika-upat nga story sini in opisinahan sin BPO.[17]
SM City Cabanatuan	2015/10/09	Ika-53	154,020 m2 (1,657,900 sq ft)	1,900	2,500	Maharlika Highway, Syudad san Cabanatuan, Probinsya sa Nueva Ecija	Ika-duwa sa Nueva Ecija ngan ika-tulo nga gin abrehan nga SM Supermall san 2015. Ini in 90% na naukupado san pag-abre.[18]
SM Cherry Shaw	2015/10/13	Ika-54	24,165 m2 (260,110 sq ft)			Shaw Boulevard sa Syudad san Mandaluyong [19]	
SM Center Sangandaan	2015/10/23	Ika-55	38,622 m2 (415,720 sq ft)	824	493	Sa interseksyon san Kalye Samson ngan Kalye Mabini sa Sangandaan, Syudad san Caloocan	Ini na may tulo ka-lebel in una nga SM mall sa Caloocan. Ini in may upat nga sinehan. 90% sini in okupado na san pag-abre[20]
SM Seaside City Cebu	2015/11/27	Ika-56	430,000 m2 (4,600
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
!Ngaran san Mall !! Nag-abre San !! Order !! Sukol San Salug !! Kapasidad san Sinehan || Parking Slots !! class=&quot;unsortable&quot;|Lokasyon !! Iba Pa Nga Detalye
|-
|[[SM City North EDSA]] || 1985 || Una || {{convert|125000|m2|sqft|abbr=on}}&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt; || || || ||
|-
|[[SM Megamall]] || 1991  || || {{convert|331680|m2|sqft|abbr=on}}&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt; || || || EDSA, Syudad san Mandaluyong ||
|-
|[[SM City Cebu]] || 1993/11&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-open-sm-city-consolacion-cebu |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104208/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-open-sm-city-consolacion-cebu |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; || || || || || ||
|-
|[[SM Mall of Asia]] || 2006/05 || Ika-25&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/pyromusical-competition-closes-bang-canada-bags-first-place |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924103151/http://www.smprime.com/pyromusical-competition-closes-bang-canada-bags-first-place |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; || || || || || Ini mga mall in aada sin 60 ka-ektarya nga gin reklamar nga tuna na tinatawag yana na Mall of Asia Complex. An MOA in may-ada harani 800 nga mga tindahan san Nobyembre 2014.&lt;ref&gt; http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM Muntinlupa]] || 2007 || || || || || || Nahihimutang ini sa sakob sin 3.7 ka-ektarya nga tuna nga aada sa ligid san Marikina Fault Line -usa nga posible nga pagtikangan sin linog. An mall in gin ttigo na makakailob sin linog about sin magnitude 7.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-primes-hans-sy-speaks-about-disaster-risk-reduction-un-forum |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-07-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150716073712/http://www.smprime.com/sm-primes-hans-sy-speaks-about-disaster-risk-reduction-un-forum |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM City Marikina]] || 2008 || || || || || || Nahihimutang an mall sa usa nga 6 ka-ektarya nga tuna sa sakob san Marikina River Watershed. Para maiwasan an problema sa pagbaha, gin tindog ini sin 90 metros an kaharayo tikang sa Marikina River ngan gintindog ini sa bawbaw sin mga konkreto nga stilts.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-primes-hans-sy-speaks-about-disaster-risk-reduction-un-forum |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-07-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150716073712/http://www.smprime.com/sm-primes-hans-sy-speaks-about-disaster-risk-reduction-un-forum |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM City Masinag]] || 2011/05/06 || Ika-41 || {{convert|37017|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || {{Nts|1200}} || {{Nts|1000}} || Marcos Highway, Syudad san Antipolo || 82% na ini nga ukupado san pag-abre.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-open-sm-city-masinag-antipolo |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104230/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-open-sm-city-masinag-antipolo |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM City Consolacion]] || 2012/06/01 || Ika-43 || {{convert|106857|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || {{Nts|1488}} || {{Nts|700}} || Cebu North Road, Barangay Lamac, Municipalidad san Consolacion || Ini an ika-duwa nga SM mall sa probinsya san Cebu. An {{Nts|57842}} m² in papletehan ngan 89% nga ukupado san pag-abre.  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-open-sm-city-consolacion-cebu |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104208/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-open-sm-city-consolacion-cebu |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM City General Santos]] || 2012/08/10 || Ika-45 || {{convert|95764|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || {{Nts|1400}}  || {{Nts|1500}} || Kanto san Kalye San Miguel ngan Santiago Boulevard, Distrito san Lagao, Syudad san General Santos || Una nga SM mall sa South Cotabato. Ini in 3-story nga istraktura nga 80% sini in ukupado na san pag-abre sini.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-open-sm-city-general-santos-south-cotabato |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150920231303/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-open-sm-city-general-santos-south-cotabato |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM Lanang Premier]] || 2012/09/28 || Ika-46 || {{convert|144000|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || {{Nts|2200}}  || {{Nts|1500}} || J.P. Laurel Avenue, Barangay Lanang, Syudad san Davao City || Ika-duwa nga SM Mall sa Davao City ngan may-ada ini usa nga Science Discovery Center nga SMX Convention Center. Takin sini in usa nga Park Inn Hotel. 88% sini in ukupado na san pag-abre.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-open-sm-lanang-premier-davao |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104241/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-open-sm-lanang-premier-davao |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM Aura Premier]] || 2013/05/16 || Ika-47 || {{convert|234892|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} ||  || || Syudad san Taguig || Ini in may Samsung Hall na may kapasidad na 1,000 ka-tawo ngan may convention center. Gin desinyo ini san taga-Miami nga [[Arquitectonica]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-creates-new-landmark-sm-aura-sets-new-standard-green-development |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104134/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-creates-new-landmark-sm-aura-sets-new-standard-green-development |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM City BF Paranaque]] || 2013/11/29 || Ika-48&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-opens-sm-city-bf-paranaque |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104333/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-opens-sm-city-bf-paranaque |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{convert|120200|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || || {{Nts|1598}} || ||
|-
|[[SM City Cauayan]] || 2014/05/30 || Ika-49 || {{convert|66299|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || || {{Nts|570}} || || Ini an una nga open strip mall san SM ngan gin disenyo san EDGE Interior Designers ngan Arquitectonica.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-opens-first-mall-cagayan-valley |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104253/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-opens-first-mall-cagayan-valley |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM Center Agono|| 2014/11/14 || Ika-50 || {{convert|41481|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || || {{Nts|229}} || Municipalidad san Angono, Probinsya san Rizal || Aada sa sakob sini nga mall in an pinakadako na groceria sa Angono. Ika-tulo ini nga mall sa sakob san probinsya san Rizal.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM MegaCenter Cabanatuan]] || 2015/04/24&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt; || Ika-51 || || || || ||
|-
|[[SM City San Mateo]] || 2015/05/15 || Ika-52 || {{convert|80043|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || {{Nts|1240}} || {{Nts|430}} || General Luna Avenue, Munisipyo san San Mateo, Probinsya san Rizal || Ika-upat ini nga SM mall sa probinsya san Rizal ngan 86% na ini nga ukupado san pag-abre. An ika-upat nga story sini in opisinahan sin BPO.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM City Cabanatuan]] || 2015/10/09 || Ika-53 || {{convert|154020|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || {{Nts|1900}} || {{Nts|2500}} || Maharlika Highway, Syudad san Cabanatuan, Probinsya sa Nueva Ecija || Ika-duwa sa Nueva Ecija ngan ika-tulo nga gin abrehan nga SM Supermall san 2015. Ini in 90% na naukupado san pag-abre.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/SM%20City%20Cabanatuan%20SM%20Opens%20New%20Destination%20Mall%20at%20the%20Gateway%20to%20the%20North.pdf |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420172726/http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/SM%20City%20Cabanatuan%20SM%20Opens%20New%20Destination%20Mall%20at%20the%20Gateway%20to%20the%20North.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM Cherry Shaw]] || 2015/10/13 || Ika-54 || {{convert|24165|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || || || Shaw Boulevard sa Syudad san Mandaluyong &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/much-awaited-reopening-cherry |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420170134/http://www.smprime.com/much-awaited-reopening-cherry |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-
|[[SM Center Sangandaan]] || 2015/10/23 || Ika-55 || {{convert|38622|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || {{Nts|824}} || {{Nts|493}} || Sa interseksyon san Kalye Samson ngan Kalye Mabini sa Sangandaan, Syudad san Caloocan|| Ini na may tulo ka-lebel in una nga SM mall sa Caloocan. Ini in may upat nga sinehan. 90% sini in okupado na san pag-abre&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/SM%20Prime%20Opens%201st%20Mall%20in%20Caloocan%20City-Amendment.pdf |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420152922/http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/SM%20Prime%20Opens%201st%20Mall%20in%20Caloocan%20City-Amendment.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[SM Seaside City Cebu]] || 2015/11/27 || Ika-56 || {{convert|430000|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} || {{Nts|}} || {{Nts|5000}} || Sa sulod san SM Seaside Complex sa South Road Properties san Syudad san Cebu || 80% sini in napapletehan na upod na in otso nga sinehan&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/SM%20Seaside%20City%20Cebu%20SM%20Unveils%20New%20Regional%20Landmark%20In%20Cebu%20City%20Final_1.pdf |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420164429/http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/SM%20Seaside%20City%20Cebu%20SM%20Unveils%20New%20Regional%20Landmark%20In%20Cebu%20City%20Final_1.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

==Mga Panhitabo sa Kumpanya==
&lt;div style=&quot;width: 100%; height: 50em; overflow: auto; border: 2px solid #088;&quot;&gt;
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! Adlaw !! Tag !! class=&quot;unsortable&quot;|Panhitabo
|-
|1958 || [[Shoemart]] || Nagtikan an operasyon san pinaka-una nga Shoemart.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/smic-and-sm-prime-announce-plans-consolidate-smics-real-estate-businesses |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104539/http://www.smprime.com/smic-and-sm-prime-announce-plans-consolidate-smics-real-estate-businesses |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1983 || North EDSA || Gin tikangan an pagtindog san pinaka-una nga mall san SM Prime sa may North EDSA. An lote, nga ginpalit sini sadto nga 1978, in dati nga bakante ngan matubig ug halarom nga katunaan.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1987 || SM Cinema || Nag-abre an pinaka-una nga SM Cinema sa SM City North EDSA.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-creates-entertainment-and-lifestyle-brand-powerhouse |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104001/http://www.smprime.com/sm-creates-entertainment-and-lifestyle-brand-powerhouse |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2001 || Xiamen || Gin abrehan an SM City Xiamen na may espacio nga 128,203 metro-kwadrado.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-wins-gold-award-china-mall |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420164930/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-wins-gold-award-china-mall |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2009 || SMDC || Gin pakilala sa publiko san SMDC an Sun Residences na may-ada duwa ka-tore nga 43 ka-story. Ini in nahihimutang sa kanto san Espana Boulevard ngan Kalye Mayon sa Welcome Rotonda.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-opens-retail-podium-sun-residences |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-07-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150718033752/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-opens-retail-podium-sun-residences |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2009 ||   || Gin abrehan an SM Lifestyle Center nga may espacio nga 109,922 metro-kwadrado.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-wins-gold-award-china-mall |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420164930/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-wins-gold-award-china-mall |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2010/03 || SMDC, Mandaluyong || An Light Residences san SMDC sa Mandaluyong in gin pakilala. Ini in tulo ka-tore nga residensyal na condominium. Nahihimutang ini sa kanto san Kalye Madison ug EDSA nga nakadugtong sa estasyon san MRT sa Boni-EDSA.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/movie-my-backyard-smdc-opens-light-mall-mandaluyong |access-date=2015-08-23 |archive-date=2015-09-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150917175421/http://www.smprime.com/movie-my-backyard-smdc-opens-light-mall-mandaluyong |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2012/09/04 || [[Philippine Economic Zone Authority|PEZA]], [[Cebu]] || Nagpirmahay an SM Prime ngan an [[Philippine Economic Zone Authority]] o PEZA para sa rehistrasyon san SM Seaside City Tourism Economic Zone sa Cebu. An SM Seaside City in usa nga 30-ektarya nga mixed-use nga propiedad ngan tinindugan sin 4.5 bilyones pesos nga mall na may espacio na {{Nts|241600}} m².&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-primes-sm-seaside-city-cebu-obtains-peza-registration |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104432/http://www.smprime.com/sm-primes-sm-seaside-city-cebu-obtains-peza-registration |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2012/05/21 || MOA || An SM Mall of Asia Arena o MOA Arena, usa nga 6 ka-story nga istraktura nga may espacio nga 64,085 m² ngan makakapagpalinkod sin {{Nts|16000}} ka-tawo in gin abrehan sa publiko. Maabot 3.6 bilyones pesos an nagastos para ini igtindog sa 1.6 ka-ektarya nga tuna. An Arena in may papletehan para sin mga pagkakatirirok, mulayan sin basketball, upat nga dugouts, ngan halu-ag nga shower facilities. Ada liwat gintindog sa tabok sini an MOA Arena Annex na nagsisirbi liwat nga papletehan sin mga pa-opisinahan, mga restawran ug mga tindahan lain sa parking area sini para sin maabot {{Nts|1400}} nga mga sarakyan.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-mall-asia-arena-opens-lady-gaga-concert |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104035/http://www.smprime.com/sm-mall-asia-arena-opens-lady-gaga-concert |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/02/07 || Sendong || Nakumpleto san SM Supermalls an donasyon sini nga 22 milyones pesos para sa usa nga [[Gawad Kalinga]] na komunidad sa [[Cagayan de Oro]] san ginhatag sini an natutura nga 5.5 milyones pesos sa Gawad Kalinga. Ini nga donasyon in makakabulig sin mga 200 nga pamilya nga nabiktima san bagyo Sendong. Lain pa sini, nag-amot liwat sin donasyon an Banco de Oro Foundation para sin mga 100 nga pamilya sa mao ta nga komunidad na nahihimutang sa usa nga 2.7 ka-ektarya na tuna.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/gk-project-sm-cdo-see-completion-soon |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924103118/http://www.smprime.com/gk-project-sm-cdo-see-completion-soon |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/02/07 || OFW || Gin abrehan in usa nga Seafarer Center sa sakob sa ika-5 nga story san SM Manila. Ini in naukupar sin 500 m² nga espacio ngan magseserbi san mga panginahanglan san mga mandaragat o nag-aambisyon na maging mandaragat na mga Pilipino. Kaupod sini nga proyekto san SM Cares, an corporate social responsibility nga programa san SM Prime, an [[Joint Manning Group]] o JMG nga uusa nga asosasyon sin mga asosasyon pandagat ngan manpower dinhi sa Pilipinas.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-supermalls-extends-helping-hand-seafaring-ofws |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104454/http://www.smprime.com/sm-supermalls-extends-helping-hand-seafaring-ofws |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/02 || Xiamen || Natapos an renobasyon sa SM City Xiamen, na gin tikangan san 2012.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-cited-two-awards-china |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104122/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-cited-two-awards-china |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/04/23 || BPO, West Avenue || Pinirmahan san Emerson Electric (Asia) Ltd - ROHQ an kasabutan nga pagplete sini sin subra {{Nts|12000}}  m² nga espascio sa gin titindog na SM Cyber West Avenue sa Quezon City.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/05/16 || Renobasyon, Kalamidad || Gin pa-upay-upay san SM Prime an kanra mga daan na mga mall upod na an SM City Baguio, SM Mall of Asia, SM Center Muntinlupa, SM City Marikina, ug an SM City Masinag para mas maging mabaskug an mga ini sa panahon sa mga kalamidad.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-creates-new-landmark-sm-aura-sets-new-standard-green-development |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104134/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-creates-new-landmark-sm-aura-sets-new-standard-green-development |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/05/31 || Konsolidasyon || Gin aprubahan san mga Board of Directors san SM Investment Corporation (SMIC) ngan SM Prime an paguusa san mga negosyo san SMIC na may kalabutan sa mga propiedad ngan katunaan sa ilarom sa SM Prime. An BDO Securities Corporation an gin aprubahan na maging offer agent para sa konsolidasyon ngan an manginginano sini sa pankabug-usan an BDO Capital and Investment Corporation, JP Morgan (SEA) Limited, ug an Macquarie Capital (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Mag-oobserbar naman an Manabat San Agustin &amp; Co, an lokal na miyembro san KPMG International didi sa Pilipinas.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/smic-and-sm-prime-announce-plans-consolidate-smics-real-estate-businesses |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104539/http://www.smprime.com/smic-and-sm-prime-announce-plans-consolidate-smics-real-estate-businesses |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/07/10 || Konsolidasyon || Gin aprubahan san mga tag-iya san SM Prime an pakig-usa sini sa SM Land, Inc. Sa ilarom san SM Land parte an SM Development Corporation, usa nga nagtitindog sin mga residensyal na propiedad, ngan an Highlands Prime, Inc, usa nga nagtitindog sin mga high-end nga residensyal nga propiedad para sa SM Land. Upod na sini nga konsolidasyon an pagkuha san panag-iyahan san SM Investment Corporation isn mga kumpanya ug propiedad nga may kalabutan sa tutuna ug propiedad.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-shareholders-approve-merger |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104357/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-shareholders-approve-merger |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/07/08 || Xiamen, Jinjiang || Natapos san SM Prime an pag-instalar sin {{Nts|3740}} nga solar panels sa atup san SM City Xiamen. Ini nga pagkukuhaan sin kuryente in may kapasidad nga {{Nts|1100}} kilowatt peak (KWp) ngan makakahimo sin tinitigo nga 1.1 milyones kilowatt hour kada tuig sa sakub sin 25 ka-tuig. Ini nga proyekto in una sa Xiamen, Probinsya san Fujian sa China. Lain sini, sa Jinjiang sa China gihapon, nagtindog an SM Prime sin thermal energy storage plant sa SM City Jinjiang. Ini in ginhimo para mapa-urobos-ubos an paggamit kuryente san mga malls.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-builds-xiamens-first-solar-powered-mall |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104109/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-builds-xiamens-first-solar-powered-mall |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/07/24 || Estratihiya || Gin dumara san SM Supermalls an SM Green Retail Agenda nga pagkakatitirok para sa mga mamrelete san kanra mga malls ug san kanra mga supplier, kontraktor, ug mga kaupod sa negosyo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-supermalls-tackle-business-resilience-amid-climate-change-4th-green-retail-agenda |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104505/http://www.smprime.com/sm-supermalls-tackle-business-resilience-amid-climate-change-4th-green-retail-agenda |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/09 || Xiamen || Gin abrehan an tulay nga nagkukunektar sa SM Xiamen nga SM Xiamen Phase 2 o, sa mas kilala nga ngaran na, SM Lifestyle Center.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-cited-two-awards-china |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104122/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-cited-two-awards-china |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/10/01 || SMDC, Mandaluyong || Gin tikangan san SMDC an pag-turnover sa mga condominium sa Light Residences sa Mandaluyong. An Light Residences, na nahihimutang sa sakob sin 1.9 ka-ektarya nga tuna sa may kanto san EDSA ug Kalye Madison, in may tutulo ka tore nga mga building na may total na {{Nts|4227}} nga yunits sin condominium. May ada ini duwa ka-level na mall sa ubos na nagkokonektar san tulo nga tore.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/smdc-turns-over-units-light-residences-mandaluyong-condo-owners |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104528/http://www.smprime.com/smdc-turns-over-units-light-residences-mandaluyong-condo-owners |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/10/08 || SMDC, Makati || Gin abrehan san SMDC an Jazz Mall sa sakob san Jazz Residences nga nahihimutang sa kanto san mga Kalye Metropolitan ug Reposo sa Bel-Air, Makati City. Ini nga mall in may {{Nts|14000}} m² nga espacio.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/convenience-your-doorstep-smdc-jazz-mall |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924103054/http://www.smprime.com/convenience-your-doorstep-smdc-jazz-mall |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/10/10 || Konsolidasyon || Gin aprubahan san Securities and Exchange Commission o SEC an pag-uusa san SM Prime ngan SM Land.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-net-income-grows-14-php84-billion |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104156/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-net-income-grows-14-php84-billion |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/10/22 || United Nations, Kalamidad || Gin dumara san SM Prime kaupod an United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction an Top Leader's Forum sa SMX Convention Center sa Manila. Ini in pamaagi san mga kumpanya ticking sa iba-iba nga dapper sa Asya ngan san mga manidjer sini para masolusyonan an mga problema pag may mga kalamidad.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-holds-top-leaders-forum-incentives-resilient-investment |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104012/http://www.smprime.com/sm-holds-top-leaders-forum-incentives-resilient-investment |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/11/26 || SMDC, Quezon || Gin pakilala san SMDC an Trees Residences. Gintitindog ini sa sakob sin upat ka-tuig sa sentro san Novaliches, Quezon City.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/smdc-launches-trees-residences-quezon-city |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104517/http://www.smprime.com/smdc-launches-trees-residences-quezon-city |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2013/11 || Xiamen || An parking building san SM Xiamen nga may kapasidad sin 500 nga parking slots in gin abrehan.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-cited-two-awards-china |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104122/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-cited-two-awards-china |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2013/12/17 || Yolanda || Sumulong an suporta san mga mamaralit sa mga SM malls para sa mga nabiktima sa bagyo Yolanda. An programa sa SM nga Donate-A-Bag in nakatirok na sin maabot sobra {{Nts|40000}} na mga bags na gin padara sa Tacloban, Cebu, ngan iba pa nga mga lugar na apektado.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/big-impact-small-acts-kindness |access-date=2015-08-13 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924103032/http://www.smprime.com/big-impact-small-acts-kindness |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/01/28 || Megamall || Gin abrehan an Mega Fashion Hall, an bag-o nga wing san SM Megamall. Ini in may espacio na {{Nts|101000}}  m².&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-opens-mega-fashion-transforms-sm-megamall-philippines-largest-mall |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104304/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-opens-mega-fashion-transforms-sm-megamall-philippines-largest-mall |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/04/03 || Pagkilala, SMIC, BDO || Gin kilala an SM Prime nga Best Investor Relations Company ngan Best Environmental Responsibility Company san Corporate Governance Asia, o CG Asia, usa nga kilala nga publikasyon sa Asya. Lain sa SM Prime, gin kilala liwat an SMIC, BDO Unibank,nga sira Teresita Sy-Coson, Hans Sy, Jose Sio, ug Jeffrey Lim.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-subsidiaries-garner-awards-corporate-governance |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104443/http://www.smprime.com/sm-subsidiaries-garner-awards-corporate-governance |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/04/07 || Pagkilala, Xiamen, Zibo || Gin kilala an SM City Xiamen pinaagi san Golden Mall Awards 2014 sa kategorya nga Excellent Upgrade tikang sa Mall China. Gin kilala liwat sini an SM City Zibo nga kumarawat san Golden Mall Awards 2014 sa kategorya nga Potential Project. An Mall China Information Center, gin tindog sadto nga 2002, in an pinaka-una nga organisasyon sa China na kumikilala san mga shopping centers sa China ngan may-ada ini sin 700 nga mga miyembro nga korporasyon. An Golden Mall Awards sini in usa nga pagkilala san mga pinakamaupay nga mga ginhihimo sa mga shopping malls sa China.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-cited-two-awards-china |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104122/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-cited-two-awards-china |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/03/11 || Reklamasyon, Pasay || Gin pasamwak san SM Land nga maghahanap sira sin paagi para masulosyonan an kanra problema san pagpasar san Resolusyon Numero 3059 san Konseho san Pasay City. Gin siring san SM Land nga igpapadayon nira an kanra saad para ireklamar an 300 ka-ektarya nga tuna sa Pasay.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-land-fully-committed-proceed-pasay-reclamation-project |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104024/http://www.smprime.com/sm-land-fully-committed-proceed-pasay-reclamation-project |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/04/10 || LEI, SM Cinema || Gin konsolidar san SM Prime an Walter Mart Cinemas, SM Bowling Center, SM Skating Rink, ngan SM Science Center sa ilarum sa SM Lifestyle Entertainment, Incorporated, o SM LEI. An SM LEI in nagtikang la san pagpadalagan san West Avenue Theatres Corporation, o WATC, nga amo an nagdadara sa SM Cinemas, nga sa sulod sin lima ka-tuig, ini na an nakapot san Snack Time, SM Tickets, e-Plus Tap to Pay, Director's Club Cinema, IMAX Theater, ug an Mall of Asia Arena.
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|2014/04/25 || SMDC, Quezon || Gin abrehan an Sun Mall sa ilarum san Sun Residences sa Syudad san Quezon. Ini an ika-tulo nga mall na aada sa sakob sin residensyal nga propiedad na gin tindog san SMDC katapos san Jazz Mall sa Bel-Air tapos san Mezza Strip sa Quezon City gihapon. An Sun Mall in may espacio nga {{Nts|15000}}  m².&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-opens-retail-podium-sun-residences |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-07-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150718033752/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-opens-retail-podium-sun-residences |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/05/05 || Pangutang || Gin aprubahan san Board of Directors san SM Prime an pagpasarang sin tulo ka-klase nga Peso Retail Bond na may balor na maabot 25 bilyones pesos. Ini na mga bond in may-ada mga permanente nga interes ngan mababayaran sa sakob sin singko, siete, ug napulo ka-tuig. An pondo na matitirok in gagamiton sa pagpadako san mga malls, mga opisina nga papletehan, ug mga hotel san SM Prime.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-issue-php25-billion-fixed-rate-retail-bonds |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104145/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-issue-php25-billion-fixed-rate-retail-bonds |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/05/05 || E-Com || Gin tikangan an pagtindog sa FiveE-Com Center san SM Prime Commercial Properties Group o CPG sa sakob san 67 ka-ektarya nga Mall of Asia Complex. Ini nga istraktura in 15 ka-story nag may espacio nga {{Nts|125716}}  m² nga kun diin {{Nts|85000}}  m² sini in papletehan. An ika-upat sini nga story in tinatawag na FiveE-com Prism Plaza ngan idudugtong paagi sin tulay sa Mall of Asia ngan sa iba nga hagrani nga mga E-com building. An FiveE-com an ika-tulo sa unom nga gintitindog na mga pa-opisinahan sa MOA Complex.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/fivee-comcenter-topping-ceremony-taking-world-class-architecture-greater-heights |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924103106/http://www.smprime.com/fivee-comcenter-topping-ceremony-taking-world-class-architecture-greater-heights |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/05/08 || Konsolidasyon || Gin tikangan an pagkarawat san Philippine Stock Exchange o PSE san bag-o nga  {{Nts|15773765315}} nga mga common shares san SM Prime matapos na igpasarang an mga ini san pagkonsolidar san SM Land sa ilarum sa SM Prime.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/pse-approves-smphs-application-listing-additional-common-shares |access-date=2015-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924103140/http://www.smprime.com/pse-approves-smphs-application-listing-additional-common-shares |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/09/01 || Pangutang || Nakatirok an SM Prime sin 20 bilyones pesos tikang san pagbaligya sini sin retail bonds. An mga bonds na ginbaligya in tulo ka klase: may-ada Series A nga bond na may ada permanente nga interes nga 5.1% ngan mababaydad sa 2020, may-ada liwat Series B nga bond na may permanent nga interest nga 5.2006% nga mababaydan sa 2021, ngan may-ada liwat Series C nga bond na may-ada permanent nga interest nga 5.7417% ngan mababaydan sa 2024. An adlaw san pagpagawas sin sini na mga bonds in Setyembre 1, 2014 ngan ini in may ti-upayi na credit rating na PRS Aaa tikang sa Philippine Rating Service Corporation o PhilRatings. Ini nga pagbaligya sa publiko sin retail bonds in primero san SM Prime. An joint issue manidjers ug joint bookrunners sin sini na pagbaligya in mao an BDO Capital &amp; Investment Corporation ug an First Metro Investment Corporation nga mao liwat an joint lead underwriters upon an BPI Capital Corporation ug an China Banking Corporation. An Land Bank of the Philippines, Philippine Commercial Capital, Inc, PNB Capital and Investment Corporation, RCBC Capital Corporation, ug an SB Capital Investment Corporation in umapi nga mga underwriters.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/11/20 || MOA || Gin alutaga san SM Prime an kantidad na maabot 1.5 bilyones pesos para sa pagpadako ug pagpakaupay sa Mall of Asia sa sakob sin duwa ka-tuig. Gin pasamwak na dire maaapektuhan an operasyon san mall sini nga proyekto.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/11/20 || OCLP || Gin pasamwak na naghahanap sin pamaagin an SM Prime nga maging kaparte san OCLP Holdings, Inc pamaagi sin pagpalit san interes sa OCLP ni Fernando Ortigas. An OCLP in nagtatag-iya sin mga tutuna sa Ortigas Business District upod na an Greenhills Shopping Center.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/11/26 || Pangangapital || Gin aprubahan san Board of Directors san SM Prime an pagbaligya sin {{Nts|1060000000}} nga common shares na tinatag-iyahan san company para gamiton sa pangangakapital sin mga proyekto, mga pamalit ug iba pa na panggaramitan san kumpanya.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/11/27 || Pangangapital || Nakakuha an SM Prime sin 18 bilyones pesos tikang sa iba-iba nga lugar sa Asya, Europa, ug Estados Unidos matapos mapamaligya sini in {{Nts|1060000000}} nga mga common share nga tinatag-iyahan san kumpanya. An JP Morgan Securities Plc ug Macquarie Capital Securities (Singapore) Pte Ltd an naging joint bookrunners sini nga pamaligya ngan an BDO Capital &amp; Investment Corporation naman an naging Domestic Lead Manidjer.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2014/12/19 || BPO, West Avenue || Natapos an pagtindog sa SM Cyber West Avenue. In ini in usa nga 15-story nga estraktura na may total nga espacio na {{Nts|42941}} m² upod na an basement ug an roof deck. An pito sini nga floors, o {{Nts|12000}} m² nga espacio, in ginplitehan san BPO nga kumpanya nga Emerson Electric ngan an tulo sini nga floors in ginplitehan naman san BPO liwat na Synnex-Concentrix Corp. Ini in nahihimutang harapit sa ginplaplano nga MRT-7 ngan gin kunektar ini pamaagin sin tulay sa SM City North EDSA.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015 || Zibo || Mag-aabre an SM City Zibo nga may espacio nga 150,600 metro-kwadrado.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-wins-gold-award-china-mall |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420164930/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-wins-gold-award-china-mall |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/12/02 || PPP, Reklamasyon || Nakuha san SM Prime an 50.19 bilyones pesos na Public-Private Partnership na kontrata tikang sa Syudad san Paranaque para pagreklamar ug pagpakaupay sin 300 ka-ektarya nga lote sa may Manila Bay.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/01/12 || Budget, SMDC || Gin pasamwak san SM Development Corporation in pakatagamtam sini sin 18 bilyones pesos nga kapital tikang sa budget san SM Prime.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/02/16 || Budget || Gin pasamwak san SM Prime na makakakuha sini sin 70 bilyones pesos nga kapital tikang sa bug-os nga 80 bilyones nga budget san SM Group sa tuig na 2015 para gamiton pagpadako ug pagpakaupay san mga propiedad sa ilarum san SM Prime. An retail yunit ug an bangko - an BDO - san SM Group in makakarawat sin 5 bilyones pesos kada usa.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/02/27 || PPP, DPWH, Laguna || An SM Prime, pamaagi sa Team Trident Consortium, in nagsumitir sin pre-qualification nga mga dokumento sa DPWH para san bidding para pagpondo, pagdesinyo, pagtindog, pagpadalagan, ug pagmintinar sa Laguna Lake Expressway-Dike Project sa ilarum sa Public-Private Partnership (PPP) nga programa san gobyerno. An Team Trident o sa mas kumpleto sini nga ngaran na Trident Infrastructure and Development Corporation (TIDC) in uusa nga pagkaurosa san Aboitiz Equity Ventures (AEV), Ayala Land Inc (ALI), Megaworld Corporation (MEG) ug SM Prime na gin tindog para la sini nga proyekto.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/03/27 || SMDC, Mandaluyong || Gin abrehan an Light Mall Residences sa Mandaluyong. An Light Mall in gin desinyo san SPARK, usa nga arkitekto, ngan may-ada ini {{Nts|12672}} m² nga papletehan nga espacio. Ini an ika-upat na SMDC mall katapos sa Jazz Mall sa Makati tapos san Sun Mall ug MPlace Mall sa Syudad san Quezon.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/movie-my-backyard-smdc-opens-light-mall-mandaluyong |access-date=2015-08-23 |archive-date=2015-09-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150917175421/http://www.smprime.com/movie-my-backyard-smdc-opens-light-mall-mandaluyong |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/03/30 || PPP || Gin pasamwak ni Hans T. Sy nga intresado an SM Group na magbid para sin PPP nga kontrata para sin lima nga mga airports nga may kantidad na maabot 108.19 bilyones pesos. An mga airport na ini in an: Bacolod-Silay (20.26 bilyones pesos), Iloilo Airport (30.40 bilyones pesos), New Bohol Airport sa Panglao (2.34 bilyones pesos), Laguindingan Airport (14.62 bilyones pesos), ngan Davao Airport (40.57 bilyones pesos).&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/04/06 || Estratihiya || Gin pasamwak san SM Prime na 15 sa 50 sini nga mga malls in nahihimutang sin lote na puede igpaupay ngadto sin high-density, mixed-use development nga lima sini in igtitindog sa sakob la sin duwa ka-tuig ngan 10 nga iba pa sa sakob sin lima ka-tuig.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/05 || E-Com, Pasay || Gin abrehan an FiveE-com Center sa MOA Complex ngan gin pasamwak nga ini in ukupado na san pag-abre.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/06/29 || DMCI, EDSA || An SM Prime in nakapalit sin duwa ka-ektarya nga tuna harani sa may estasyon sa MRT sa Guadalupe sa ligid sa EDSA tikang sa DMCI Property Developers, Inc. Sugad sini, may-ada na sin 12 ka-ektarya an SM Prime  nga mga tutuna sa ligid san EDSA - sa may Makati, Ortigas, Mandaluyong, ug Quezon City. Gin paplano na pagtindugan sin mga residensya ini nga lote.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/06/30 || Cebu, Ayala || An SM Prime upod an Ayala Land, Inc ug an Cebu Holdings, Inc sa ilarum sa tinatawag na SM-ALI Group Consortium in nagdaug sa bidding para igpakaupay in {{Nts|263384}} m² nga lote na may Transfer Certificate of Title Numero 107-20110000963 sa may South Road Properties sa Cebu City. An bid san group in may baler na 10 billions pesos. An Cebu Holdings, Inc (CHI) an amo an nagtindog sa Cebu Business Park ug sa Cebu I.T. Park ngan siya an pinaka-daku nga grupo sa Cebu nga nagpapakaupay sin mga propiedad.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/06/30 || Pagkilala || Gin kilala san Reader's Digest an SM Supermalls nga pinakamatatapuran nga mall sa tuig nga 2015 pamaagi san Platinum Trusted Brand Award. Ini an ika-upat ka-tuig nga sunud-sunod nga pakakuha san SM sini nga pagkilala.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime%E2%80%99s-mall-brand-cited-most-trusted-philippines |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420160119/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime%E2%80%99s-mall-brand-cited-most-trusted-philippines |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/07/09 || Pagkilala || An SM Prime in nakakarawat san Best Developer Award tikang sa Ensigne Media san gin padangat sini nga Philippines Property Awards 2015. Lain sini, nakakarawat liwat ini sin trophy para Best Landscape Architectural Design para sa Shell Residences sa Pasay, Best Affordable Condo Development para sa Mezza II Residences, ug Best Retail Development ug Best Retail Architectural Design para sa Mega Fashion Mall. An Philippines Property Award in naghahatags sin pagkikilala sa mga pinakamaupay nga ginhimo ug ginhihimo nga mga propiedad didi sa Pilipinas.&lt;ref&gt;http://edge.pse.com.ph/companyDisclosures/form.do?cmpy_id=112&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/08/03 || Chairman Emeritus ||Gin kasabutan san mga Direktor san Board san SM Prime an pagrebisar san By-Laws san korporasyon para maghimo sin bag-o nga posisyon sa mao nga Board. Ini an Chairman Emeritus – magiging usa ini nga honorario nga miyembro san Board pero waray kapas nga bumutos.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/17-C%20Amendments%20to%20By-laws.pdf |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2015-09-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150914224320/http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/17-C%20Amendments%20to%20By-laws.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/09//14 || Pagkilala || Nahitagan sin Bronze Status an Hamilo Coast san SM Prime tikang sa EarthCheck, usa nga grupo nga syantipiko na nagpapamatuod sa kondisyon san mga lugar na panturismo. An pagkilala in nangangahulugan nga sustinable an pagtindog, desinyo ug pagpapadangat san resort bahin sa relasyon sini sa kanya natural na kaligiran. An Costa del Camilo Inc an developer san resort.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime%E2%80%99s-hamilo-coast-takes-leadership-position-sustainable-practices |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420154312/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime%E2%80%99s-hamilo-coast-takes-leadership-position-sustainable-practices |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/09/01 || Treasury Shares || Nagdistribuir sin 94,400 nga mga Treasury Shares an SM Prime para sa mga natutura nga nagpapabalyo nga mga shares san SMDC.	&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/smph%20disposal%20of%20treasury%20shares%20Sept%201%252c%202015.pdf |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2015-09-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150914215414/http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/smph%20disposal%20of%20treasury%20shares%20Sept%201%252c%202015.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/09/04|| Pagkilala || Nakuha san SM City Xiamen/SM Lifestyle Center an Mall China Golden Mall Awards 2015 Commercial Asset Management Company God Award tikang sa China Shopping Center Development Association o Mall China. Ini an ika-unom ka beses nga pagkilala san SM Prime tikang sa Mall China.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-wins-gold-award-china-mall |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420164930/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-wins-gold-award-china-mall |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/09/18 || Pangutang || Gin aprubahan san Board san SM Prime an pagpapatabarak sin Fixed Rate Peso Retail Bonds nga may balor nga 15 abot 20 bilyones pesos ngan may edad ini sin 5.25 abot 10 ka-tuig.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/17-C%20SM%20Prime%20to%20Issue%20up%20to%20P15B%20Fixed%20Rate%20Retail%20Bonds_0.pdf |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420154704/http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/17-C%20SM%20Prime%20to%20Issue%20up%20to%20P15B%20Fixed%20Rate%20Retail%20Bonds_0.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/09/30 || Pangutang || Gin tagan sin PRS Aaa nga grado san Philratings an gin proproposar nga pagpapatabarak sin 20 bilyones pesos nga mga bond san SM Prime.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/17-C%20PRS%20Aaa%20to%20SM%20Prime%20Proposed%20Bond%20Issue.pdf |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420155843/http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/17-C%20PRS%20Aaa%20to%20SM%20Prime%20Proposed%20Bond%20Issue.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/10/21 || Pagkilala ||	 Gin kilala nga “Highly Commended Best Developer” an SM Prime san Southeast Asia Property Awards na nahitabo sa Hotel Shangri-La Singapore. Gin daugan liwat san kumpanya an mga pagkilala sa SM Mega Fashion Hall san SM Megamall kumo “Best Retail Architectural Design” ngan sa Shell Residences sa MOA kumo “Highly Commended Best Landscape Architectural Design”.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-cited-southeast-asia-property-awards-2015 |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420183753/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-cited-southeast-asia-property-awards-2015 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
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|2015/11/05 || Pangutang || Gin butang sa 4.5095% kada-tuig an interes san 5.25 ka-tuig nga Series D nga retail bonds ngan sa 4.7990% kada-tuig nga interes para san 10 ka-tuig nga Series E nga retail bonds nga igbabaligya san SM Prime tikang Nobyembre 4 abot Nobyembre 13, 2015. An matitirok nga pundo in gagamiton para san pagpapadamo ug pagpapadako san mga malls ngan para pambayad sin mga utang. Ini nga pamaligya sin retail bonds in sumunod sa una nga grupo sin mga retail bonds nga gin pamaligya san 2014.	&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/SM%20Prime%20Sets%20Interest%20Rates%20for%20Php15%20Billion%20Retail%20Bonds%3B%20Offer%20Period%20Started%20Yesterday_1.pdf |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420174648/http://www.smprime.com/sites/default/files/reports/SM%20Prime%20Sets%20Interest%20Rates%20for%20Php15%20Billion%20Retail%20Bonds%3B%20Offer%20Period%20Started%20Yesterday_1.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2015/11/14 || Pagkilala || Gin kilala kumo usa sa “Top 50 Publicly Listed Companies” sa rehiyon san ASEAN an SM Prime. An pagkilala in tikang sa ASEAN Capital Markets Forum o ACMF ngan supurtado san Asian Development Bank.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-receives-asean-corporate-governance-award |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420154653/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-receives-asean-corporate-governance-award |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2015/11/16 || Pagkilala || Gin kilala kumo “Best Real Estate Developer (Retail)” sa Pilipinas an SM Prime san Euromoney Magazine.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-distinguished-best-real-estate-developer-retail-euromoney-magazines-11th-annual-real |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420154457/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-distinguished-best-real-estate-developer-retail-euromoney-magazines-11th-annual-real |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2016/01/22 || E-com || Gin tikangan an pagtindog san tulo-ka-tore ngan 16 ka-lebel nga FourE-comCenter – an ika lima nga lokasyon san mga E-comCenter sa MOA Complex. Gintitigo nga matatapos an konstraksyon pag-abot sa 2020 nga may {{convert|123968|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} nga espasyo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-strengthens-position-office-building-industry-new-property |access-date=2016-04-09 |archive-date=2016-04-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160420173808/http://www.smprime.com/sm-prime-strengthens-position-office-building-industry-new-property |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}
&lt;/div&gt;

==Sitasyon==ndaan	2015/10/23	Ika-55	38,622 m2 (415,720 sq ft)	824	493	Sa interseksyon san Kalye Samson ngan Kalye Mabini sa Sangandaan, Syudad san Caloocan	Ini na may tulo ka-lebel in una nga SM mall sa Caloocan. Ini in may upat nga sinehan. 90% sini in okupado na san pag-abre[20]
SM Seaside City Cebu	2015/11/27	Ika-56	430,000 m2 (4,600,000 sq ft)		5,000	Sa sulod san SM Seaside Complex sa South Road Properties san Syudad san Cebu	80% sini in napapletehan na upod na in otso nga sinehan[21]


Mga Panhitabo sa Kumpanya
Igliwat
Adlaw	Tag	Panhitabo
1958	Shoemart	Nagtikan an operasyon san pinaka-una nga Shoemart.[22]
1983	North EDSA	Gin tikangan an pagtindog san pinaka-una nga mall san SM Prime sa may North EDSA. An lote, nga ginpalit sini sadto nga 1978, in dati nga bakante ngan matubig ug halarom nga katunaan.[23]
1987	SM Cinema	Nag-abre an pinaka-una nga SM Cinema sa SM City North EDSA.[24]
2001	Xiamen	Gin abrehan an SM City Xiamen na may espacio nga 128,203 metro-kwadrado.[25]
2009	SMDC	Gin pakilala sa publiko san SMDC an Sun Residences na may-ada duwa ka-tore nga 43 ka-story. Ini in nahihimutang sa kanto san Espana Boulevard ngan Kalye Mayon sa Welcome Rotonda.[26]
2009		Gin abrehan an SM Lifestyle Center nga may espacio nga 109,922 metro-kwadrado.[27]
2010/03	SMDC, Mandaluyong	An Light Residences san SMDC sa Mandaluyong in gin pakilala. Ini in tulo ka-tore nga residensyal na condominium. Nahihimutang ini sa kanto san Kalye Madison ug EDSA nga nakadugtong sa estasyon san MRT sa Boni-EDSA.[28]
2012/09/04	PEZA, Cebu	Nagpirmahay an SM Prime ngan an Philippine Economic Zone Authority o PEZA para sa rehistrasyon san SM Seaside City Tourism Economic Zone sa Cebu. An SM Seaside City in usa nga 30-ektarya nga mixed-use nga propiedad ngan tinindugan sin 4.5 bilyones pesos nga mall na may espacio na 241,600 m².[29]
2012/05/21	MOA	An SM Mall of Asia Arena o MOA Arena, usa nga 6 ka-story nga istraktura nga may espacio nga 64,085 m² ngan makakapagpalinkod sin 16,000 ka-tawo in gin abrehan sa publiko. Maabot 3.6 bilyones pesos an nagastos para ini igtindog sa 1.6 ka-ektarya nga tuna. An Arena in may papletehan para sin mga pagkakatirirok, mulayan sin basketball, upat nga dugouts, ngan halu-ag nga shower facilities. Ada liwat gintindog sa tabok sini an MOA Arena Annex na nagsisirbi liwat nga papletehan sin mga pa-opisinahan, mga restawran ug mga tindahan lain sa parking area sini para sin maabot 1,400 nga mga sarakyan.[30]
2013/02/07	Sendong	Nakumpleto san SM Supermalls an donasyon sini nga 22 milyones pesos para sa usa nga Gawad Kalinga na komunidad sa Cagayan de Oro san ginhatag sini an natutura nga 5.5 milyones pesos sa Gawad Kalinga. Ini nga donasyon in makakabulig sin
{{reflist|30em}}

[[Kaarangay:Kompanya]]
[[Kaarangay:Pagbabalay]]</text>
      <sha1>rnoqchqeaz5q0o4tumz0nct8qe74029</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Pagparik</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2875485</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788037</id>
      <parentid>6220304</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:38:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga desastre natural</comment>
      <origin>7788037</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="705" sha1="9rjfz6ihxujq9crxwulu2cc71jp6xi5" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Landslide animation San Matteo County.gif|upright=2|thumb]]
Iton '''pagparik'''&lt;ref&gt;Oyzon, Voltaire Q.; Fullmer, John Mark; Cruzada, Evelyn C. ''Learner's Classified Dictionary for Learning English-Waray-Kana-Inabaknon-Tagalog Vocabularies.'' Tacloban City. 2014. p.23. ISBN 978-971-94520-8-9. &lt;/ref&gt; o '''pagtimpag'''&lt;ref&gt;Oyzon, Voltaire Q.; Fullmer, John Mark; Cruzada, Evelyn C. ''Learner's Classified Dictionary for Learning English-Waray-Kana-Inabaknon-Tagalog Vocabularies.'' Tacloban City. 2014. p.23. ISBN 978-971-94520-8-9. &lt;/ref&gt; in usa nga panhitabo heyolohikal nga naglalakip hin haluag nga pagkiwa han tuna.

==Mga kasarigan==
{{reflist}}

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga desastre natural]]</text>
      <sha1>9rjfz6ihxujq9crxwulu2cc71jp6xi5</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Eminem</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2875911</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787957</id>
      <parentid>7650097</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T20:20:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Hip hop</comment>
      <origin>7787957</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="367" sha1="iuwduekz4k7fixrrwilsoh2abkledcc" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Eminem live at D.C. 2014.jpg|thumb|Eminem, 2014]]
Hi '''Marshall Bruce Mathers II''' (natawo [[Oktubre 17]], [[1972]]), nga mas kilalado nga '''Eminem''', in usa nga Amerikano nga rapper, komedyante ngan aktor.

{{turok}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Eminem}}

[[Kaarangay:Hip hop]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga natawo han 1972]]
[[Kaarangay:Biyograpiya|Eminem]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga turók]]</text>
      <sha1>iuwduekz4k7fixrrwilsoh2abkledcc</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Black Pink</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2879736</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788016</id>
      <parentid>7784309</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:53:21Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>7788016</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3373" sha1="sv7u8rkwfq9j4fj5dfs0doha989ezg3" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox musical artist
| Ngaran            = Black Pink
| background      = group_or_band
| image           = 블랙핑크(BlackPink) - 마지막처럼 171001 코리아뮤직페스티벌.jpg
| landscape       = 
| alt             = 
| caption         =
| genre           = {{hlist|[[K-pop]]|[[Hip hop]]|[[R&amp;B]]|[[Electronic dance music|EDM]]}}
| years_active    = {{Start date|2016}}–present
| label           = [[YG Entertainment]]
| associated_acts = [[YG Family]]
| website         = {{url|blackpinkofficial.com}}
| current_members = 
*Jisoo
*Jennie
*Rosé
*Lisa
}}

'''Blackpink''' ([[Hangul]]:  블랙핑크) nga ginsusurat na '''BLACKPINK''' or '''BLΛƆKPIИK''' in usa ka grupo hin mga [[South Korean|Koreyana]] nga ginhimo han [[YG Entertainment]] ngan ini gihap an usa ka group hin babaye nga ginhimo pagkatapos han pagpagawas han sikat nga grupo nga [[2NE1]]. Ini nga grupo kay ginbubuo hin upat ka miyembro nga may ngaran nga Jennie, Lisa, Jisoo, ngan Rosé. Siyahan hera na inpagawas ha medya hanin ika walo han Agosto, 2016 hanin usa ka album na nagngangaran na [[Square One]].

==Kinatikangan==
Han pag andam han era pag-debut nga nagtikang hanin August 2012, igin gawas an litrato ni [[Kim Eun-bi]] na damo an nagsuspetiya nga usa ha mga kandidato nga miyembro para ha bag-o na grupo na igagawas&lt;ref&gt;박소영 기자 (August 8, 2016). [http://osen.mt.co.kr/article/G1110470012 &quot;블랙핑크, 이번엔 몽환+섹시..NEW 타이틀곡은 '휘파람'&quot;]. ''OSEN'' (in Korean). Retrieved March 10, 2017.&lt;/ref&gt;. Pero han pagka abot han June 29, 2016, igin pakita han [[YG Entertainment]] an opisyal na mga miyembro han bag o nga grupo&lt;ref&gt;Choi Na-young (June 29, 2016). [http://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=109&amp;aid=0003347383 &quot;YG 새 걸그룹, '블랙 핑크' 이름의 뜻은?[YG 새 걸그룹 최종발표③]&quot;]. ''OSEN'' (in Korean). Retrieved March 10, 2017&lt;/ref&gt;. Inin Black Pink an una nga grupo hin babaye nga ig-papadebut ha ilarom han [[YG Entertainment]] ha pito nga tuig pagkatapos han [[2NE1]]&lt;ref&gt;Kim Yu-young (August 9, 2016). [http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201608091630134122942_2][http://kpopherald.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=201608091630134122942_2 &quot;YG Entertainment unveils K-pop group BLACKPINK&quot;] ''Kpop Herald''. Retrieved March 10, 2017&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;Jeon Su Mi (August 10, 2016). [http://mwave.interest.me/en/kpop-news/article/107611/blackpink-sweeping-charts-within-2-days-of-debut-all-kpop-news &quot;BLACKPINK Sweeping Charts Within 2 Days of Debut&quot;] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160813150107/http://mwave.interest.me/en/kpop-news/article/107611/blackpink-sweeping-charts-within-2-days-of-debut-all-kpop-news |date=2016-08-13 }}. ''Mwave''. Retrieved March 10,2017.&lt;/ref&gt;. Nag debut here hin usa ka album nga nagngangaran na Square One hanin ikaw walo han Agosto, 2016&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;. An pinakauna na kanta ha album kay an &quot;Whistle&quot;, na usa nga hip-hop na kanta ngan ginhimo ni Teddy Park ngan Future Bounce ngan an liriko liwat kay gin surat ni [[Teddy Park]], [[iKON's B.I.]] ngan [[Bekuh BOOM]]. An ika duha liwat nga kanta nga nagngangaran na &quot;Boombayah&quot; kay ginhimo ni [[Teddy Park]] ngan ginsurat ni [[Bekuh BOOM]] ngan [[Teddy Park]]. An era bidyo para ha mga kanta hinin na duha kay igin himo ha direksyon ni [[Seo Hyun-seung]].

==Ginkuhaan==
{{reflist}}

[[Kaarangay:K-pop]]</text>
      <sha1>sv7u8rkwfq9j4fj5dfs0doha989ezg3</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Imperyo Mali</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2881024</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788053</id>
      <parentid>6226062</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T10:16:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ paypay</comment>
      <origin>7788053</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4660" sha1="c6vmc9dh6r9yylm731tbu8yvbx3g2he" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:WestAfrica1530.png|thumb]]
An '''Imperyo Mali''' ([[Pinulongan Manding|Manding]]: ''Nyeni''&lt;ref&gt;Ki-Zerbo, Joseph: ''UNESCO General History of Africa, Vol. IV, Abridged Edition: Africa from the Twelfth to the Sixteenth Century'', p. 57. University of California Press, 1997.&lt;/ref&gt; o ''Niani''; ha kasaysayan tinatawag nga '''Manden Kurufaba''',&lt;ref name=&quot;Piga, Adriana page 265&quot;&gt;Piga, Adriana: ''Islam et villes en Afriqa au sud du Sahara: Entre soufisme et fondamentalisme'', p. 265. KARTHALA Editions, 2003.&lt;/ref&gt; danay pinahalipot ngadto ha maden) in anay imperyo ha Katundan Africa tikang {{circa}} 1230 kutob 1670. An imperyo gintukod ni Sundiata Keita ngan nagin bantog tungod han karikohan han mga namumuno, labi na hi Musa Keita. An mga pinulongan Manding asya an ginluluwas ha imperyo. Ini an gidadakoi nga imperyo ha Katundan Africa ngan mabaskog an nagin impluwensya hini ha kultura han [[Katundan Africa]] pinaagi han pagkalat han ira pinulongan, mga balaod ngan kustumbre.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title = The Empire of Mali, In Our Time - BBC Radio 4|url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b06kgggv|website = BBC|accessdate = 2015-10-29}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kadam-an han mga nahipatik nga impormasyon hiunong han Imperyo Mali in nagtikang kan ika-14 gatustuig nga Nortehanon Africano nga Arabo nga manunurat hin kasaysayan nga hi Ibn Khaldun, an ika-14 siglo nga Moroccano manlalakat na hi Ibn Battuta ngan an ika-16 siglo nga Moroccano nga manlalakat nga hi Leo Africanus. An iba nga tinikangan han impormasyon amo an minat-an nga mga ginluluwas Mandinka, tikang ha mga manunumat nga gintatawag nga mga griot.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=zf6xAAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA201|title=Historical Dictionary of Mali|last=Imperato|first=Pascal James|last2=Imperato|first2=Gavin H.|date=2008-04-25|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=|isbn=9780810864023|location=|pages=201|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

An imperyo nagtikang nga usa ka gutiay nga ginhadian Mandinka ha bawbaw nga dapit han Salog Niger, nga namumutang ha paligid han bungto han Niani (an ngaran han Imperyo ha Pinulongan Manding). Han ika-11 nga ika-12 nga mga siglo naghinay-hinay ini nauswag ha pagigin imperyo kahuman la nga nagtitikaubos an Imperyo Ghana ha norte. Hinin nga mga panahon, an aragian han pan-negosyohan in binmalhin pasalatan pakadto ha savanna, nga nagin hinungdan han pagtubo han mga estado. Diri klaro an surusayo nga kaagi han Imperyo Mali (san-o mag ika-13 siglo), tungod han pagkakaiba an mga sinusumat han mga Arabo nga manunurat ngan mga tradisyunal nga linuluwas. Hi 

Sundiata Keita ({{circa}} 1214–{{circa}} 1255) an syahan nga namumuno nga nagkamay-ada hin tuhay nga mga sinurat nga impormasyon (sumala kan Ibn Khaldun). Hi Sundiata Keita usa nga prinsipe-mandirigma han dinastiya Keita nga gintawag para han pagtalwas han mga katawhan Mali tikang ha pamumuno han hadi han Imperyo Sosso, na hi Soumaoro Kanté. An pagsakop han Sosso ha {{circa}} 1235 an naghatag han Imperyo Mali hin gahum nga makasumpay han ruta pannegosyohan han Sahara. Pagkamatay ni Sundiata Keita han tuig {{circa}} 1255, an mga hadi han Mali in gintatawag na ha titulo nga mansa.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

Kan Sundiata anak na hi Mansa Uli I nagbiyahe peregrimasyon pakadto ha Mecca ha panahon han pamumuno ni Mamluk Sultan Baibars ([[r.]] 1260–1277). Kahuman han sagunson nga pangangagaw han trono han Mali, han {{circa}} 1285 hi Sakoura, usa nga anay uripon han korte real, an nagin emperador ngan usa ha mga makagarahum han mga namuno, in dako an napadugang ha mga teritoryo han Mali. Nameregrimasyon pakadto ha mecca samtang namumuno ni Mamluk Sultan An-Nasir Muhammad ([[r.]] 1298–1308). Hikamaratay han pagbalik niya, an trono in binmalik ha angkan ni Sundiata Keita. Katima han mga pamumuno han tulo pa ka mga emperador, hi Musa Keita an nagin emperador han {{circa}} 1312. Hi Musa in nameregrimasyon liwat pakadto ha Mecca tikang 1324 tubtob 1326. An iya galante nga regalo ngadto ha Ehipto Mamluk ngan an iya paggastos hin bulawan in nagpaubos han balor han bulawan, nga naghatag ha iya hin kasikatan ha gawas han Mali. Han tuig 1337, ginsundan hiya han iya anak na hi Maghan I, nga han 1341 in ginpatalsik ngan sinaliwan han iya batâ na hi Suleyman. Panahon han pamumuno ni Suleyman kun san-o hi Iban Battuta nagbisita ha Mali.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=zf6xAAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA202|title=Historical Dictionary of Mali|last=Imperato|first=Pascal James|last2=Imperato|first2=Gavin H.|date=2008-04-25|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=|isbn=9780810864023|location=|pages=202|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Pinanbasaran==
{{reflist}}

{{turok}}
[[kaarangay:Imperyo Mali]]</text>
      <sha1>c6vmc9dh6r9yylm731tbu8yvbx3g2he</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Imperyo Mali</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>2881025</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788052</id>
      <parentid>6231569</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T10:15:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mali</comment>
      <origin>7788052</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="18" sha1="b6xcz95nttuxkvngzffk36zypew8yut" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Mali]]</text>
      <sha1>b6xcz95nttuxkvngzffk36zypew8yut</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Lungib Movile</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2884590</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788007</id>
      <parentid>6245954</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:18:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ mga sumpay, Kaarangay:Mga lungib, Kaarangay:Rumania</comment>
      <origin>7788007</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="285" sha1="47hxv0hy2jlsiw3edyqm81ib1pzxg49" xml:space="preserve">An '''Lungib Movile''' usa nga [[kuweba]] harani han Mangalia, Condado han [[Constanța]], [[Romania]] nga nahiagian ni  Cristian Lascu han tuig [[1986]] pipira ka [[kilometro]] tikang ha pampang han [[Itom nga Dagat]].

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Rumania]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga lungib|Movile]]</text>
      <sha1>47hxv0hy2jlsiw3edyqm81ib1pzxg49</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Disyerto Namib</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2885458</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787979</id>
      <parentid>6250258</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T06:48:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga desyerto</comment>
      <origin>7787979</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="224" sha1="14lxfhu2727834fbnjxn93klvfltapb" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Namib desert MODIS.jpg|thumb]]

An '''Disyerto Namib''' in uska [[disyerto]] han [[kasalatan nga Aprika]] nga [[baybayon]] ha [[Namibia]], [[Angola]] ngan [[Salatan nga Aprika]].

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga desyerto]]</text>
      <sha1>14lxfhu2727834fbnjxn93klvfltapb</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>7787989</id>
      <parentid>7787979</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T06:51:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>7787989</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="230" sha1="dcag29q07zfkock0omtk45nvebc03p3" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Namib desert MODIS.jpg|thumb]]

An '''Disyerto Namib''' in uska [[disyerto]] han [[kasalatan nga Aprika]] nga [[baybayon]] ha [[Namibia]], [[Angola]] ngan [[Salatan nga Aprika]].

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga desyerto|Namib]]</text>
      <sha1>dcag29q07zfkock0omtk45nvebc03p3</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Konkreto</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2885899</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788044</id>
      <parentid>7643890</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:55:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Arkitektura</comment>
      <origin>7788044</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="240" sha1="03yu49hxnanf0980hch7bkl6cspud5e" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Bloczek_betonowy.jpg|thumb]]
An '''konkreto''' ([[Iningles]]: ''Concrete'') amo an [[materyales|materyal]] ngan kompuwesto hin [[Konstruksyon|pagkonstrusyon]] hin mga [[tubig]] ngan [[semento]]. 

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Arkitektura]]</text>
      <sha1>03yu49hxnanf0980hch7bkl6cspud5e</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Mga kadagatan</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>2886026</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788012</id>
      <parentid>6253744</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:29:26Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ commonscat</comment>
      <origin>7788012</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="69" sha1="kstxhv3lr8yr9ivpf5jsietjvk2qx7i" xml:space="preserve">{{commonscat|Seas}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dagat}}

[[Kaarangay:Heyograpiya]]</text>
      <sha1>kstxhv3lr8yr9ivpf5jsietjvk2qx7i</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Christina Hendricks</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2886544</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787973</id>
      <parentid>7643465</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T03:40:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>41587</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>7787973</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="16631" sha1="gvh9phj1yvqjx883xmubmrkeg3951tt" xml:space="preserve">[[Image:ChristinaHendricks08.jpg|too|thumb|Hi Hendricks han 2008]]
Hi [[Christina Hendricks]] usa ka nga Amerikanang aktres sa pelikula, telebisyon ngan video games, ngan nominado han [[Primetime Emmy Awards|Primetime Emmy Award]] nga [[Screen Actors Guild Awards]].

==Screen==
=== Pelikula ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable plainrowheaders sortable&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 0;&quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Tuig
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Titulo
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Papel
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |Mga saysay
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |{{Tooltip|Ref.|Reference}}
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2007
|''[[La Cucina (film)|La Cucina]]''
|Lily
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;cucina&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://ew.com/article/2009/12/10/move-over-julia-child-christina-hendricks-is-in-the-kitchen/|work=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|date=10 Disyembre 2009|title=Move over Julia Child, Christina Hendricks is in the kitchen!|author=Mitchell, Wendy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151120112820/http://www.ew.com/article/2009/12/10/move-over-julia-child-christina-hendricks-is-in-the-kitchen|archive-date=20 Nobyembre 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2007
|''[[South of Pico]]''
|Angela
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;pico&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2011/03/christina-hendricks-uses-mad-men-hiatus-for-seconds-of-pleasure-114167/|work=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|title=Christina Hendricks Uses 'Mad Men' Hiatus For 'Seconds Of Pleasure'|author=Fleming, Mike Jr.|date=15 Marso 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171223020932/http://deadline.com/2011/03/christina-hendricks-uses-mad-men-hiatus-for-seconds-of-pleasure-114167/|archive-date=23 Disyembre 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2010
|''[[Leonie (film)|Leonie]]''
|Catherine
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;afi&quot;&gt;{{cite web|work=[[AFI Catalog of Feature Films]]|url=https://catalog.afi.com/Person/292171-Christina-Hendricks?sid=20c27f81-5fbf-4d0a-ad16-b2906411d20b&amp;sr=2.702582&amp;cp=1&amp;pos=1&amp;cxt=Cast3|title=Christina Hendricks Filmography|publisher=[[American Film Institute]]|access-date=13 Mayo 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2010
|''[[Life as We Know It (film)|Life as We Know It]]''
|Alison Novack
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;afi&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2011
|''[[The Family Tree (2011 film)|The Family Tree]]''
|Alicia
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[TheWrap]]|url=https://www.thewrap.com/myriad-acquires-comedy-starring-christina-hendricks-bow-wow-22299/|title=Myriad Acquires Comedy Starring Christina Hendricks &amp; Bow Wow|date=4 Nobyembre 2010|last=Sneider|first=Jeff|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161002041224/http://www.thewrap.com/myriad-acquires-comedy-starring-christina-hendricks-bow-wow-22299/|archive-date=2 Oktubre 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2011
|''[[All-Star Superman (film)|All-Star Superman]]''
|[[Lois Lane]]/[[Superwoman]]
|[[Voice acting|Voice]]; [[direct-to-DVD]]
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/2598317/christina-hendricks-all-star-superman-joss-whedon-avengers/|work=[[MTV]]|title=Christina Hendricks Talks 'All-Star Superman,' DC Heroines, and Joss Whedon's 'Avengers'|date=18 Pebrero 2011|author=Pantozzi, Jill|archive-url=https://archive.today/20190513201946/http://www.mtv.com/news/2598317/christina-hendricks-all-star-superman-joss-whedon-avengers/|archive-date=13 Mayo 2019|access-date=13 Mayo 2019|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2011
|''[[Detachment (film)|Detachment]]''
|Ms. Sarah Madison
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;afi&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2011
|''[[Drive (2011 film)|Drive]]''
|Blanche
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;afi&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2011
|''[[I Don't Know How She Does It]]''
|Allison
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;afi&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2011
|''[[From Up on Poppy Hill]]''
|Saori Makimura
|English dub
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[IndieWire]]|url=https://www.indiewire.com/2012/10/poppy-hill-english-voice-cast-adds-anton-yelchin-gillian-anderson-aubrey-plaza-christina-hendricks-ron-howard-more-250965/|title=‘Poppy Hill’ English Voice Cast Adds Anton Yelchin, Gillian Anderson, Aubrey Plaza, Christina Hendricks, Ron Howard &amp; More|last=Rodriguez|first=Cain|date=8 Oktubre 2012|archive-url=https://archive.today/20190513202320/https://www.indiewire.com/2012/10/poppy-hill-english-voice-cast-adds-anton-yelchin-gillian-anderson-aubrey-plaza-christina-hendricks-ron-howard-more-250965/|archive-date=13 Mayo 2019|access-date=13 Mayo 2019|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2012
|''[[Ginger &amp; Rosa]]''
|Natalie
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/15/movies/ginger-rosa-starring-elle-fanning-and-alice-englert.html|date=15 Marso 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171104200241/http://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/15/movies/ginger-rosa-starring-elle-fanning-and-alice-englert.html|archive-date=4 Nobyembre 2017|title=Ticking Bomb in Their Friendship|author=Scott, A. O.}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2012
|''[[Struck by Lightning (2012 film)|Struck By Lightning]]''
|April
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;afi&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2014
|''[[God's Pocket]]''
|Jeannie Scarpato
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;afi&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2014
|''[[The Pirate Fairy]]''
|Zarina
|Voice
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;afi&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2014
|''[[Lost River (film)|Lost River]]''
|Billy
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;afi&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2015
|''[[Dark Places (2015 film)|Dark Places]]''
|Patty Day
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;afi&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2016
|''[[Zoolander 2]]''
|Seductress
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[The Globe and Mail]]|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/film/film-reviews/zoolander-2-sequel-is-really-really-ridiculously-disappointing/article28723913/|title=Zoolander 2: Sequel is really, really, ridiculously disappointing|last=Hertz|first=Barry|date=11 Pebrero 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190410103801/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/film/film-reviews/zoolander-2-sequel-is-really-really-ridiculously-disappointing/article28723913/|archive-date=10 Abril 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2016
|''[[The Neon Demon]]''
|Roberta Hoffman
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.indiewire.com/2016/04/watch-first-trailer-for-nicolas-winding-refns-the-neon-demon-starring-elle-fanning-christina-hendricks-keanu-reeves-more-292537/|work=[[IndieWire]]|date=14 Abril 2016|title=Watch: First Trailer For Nicolas Winding Refn’s ‘The Neon Demon’ Starring Elle Fanning, Christina Hendricks, Keanu Reeves, More|last=Jagernauth|first=Kevin|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160720075409/http://www.indiewire.com/2016/04/watch-first-trailer-for-nicolas-winding-refns-the-neon-demon-starring-elle-fanning-christina-hendricks-keanu-reeves-more-292537/|archive-date=20 Hulyo 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2016
|''[[Bad Santa 2]]''
|Diane Hastings
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/11/22/movies/bad-santa-2-review-billy-bob-thornton.html|work=[[The New York Times]]|title=Review: ‘Bad Santa 2’ Works Through Mommy Issues|last=Kenigsberg|first=Ben|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161209114354/https://www.nytimes.com/2016/11/22/movies/bad-santa-2-review-billy-bob-thornton.html|archive-date=9 Disyembre 2016|date=22 Nobyembre 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2017
|''[[Fist Fight]]''
|Miss Monet
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;tvg&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/christina-hendricks/credits/189683/|work=[[TV Guide]]|title=Christina Hendricks Credits|access-date=13 Mayo 2019|archive-date=2019-05-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190513072152/https://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/christina-hendricks/credits/189683/|url-status=}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2017
|''[[Crooked House (film)|Crooked House]]''
|Brenda Leonides
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://m.screendaily.com/5109411.article/|title=Agatha Christie thriller 'Crooked House' underway|last=Wiseman|first=Andreas|date=13 Septyembre 2016|website=[[Screen Daily]]|accessdate=14 Septyembre 2016|archive-date=2016-09-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160921070054/http://m.screendaily.com/5109411.article/|url-status=}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2017
|''[[Pottersville (film)|Pottersville]]''
|Connie Greiger
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.indiewire.com/2017/11/pottersville-trailer-michael-shannon-christina-hendricks-1201893560/|work=[[IndieWire]]|title=‘Pottersville’ Trailer: Michael Shannon and Christina Hendricks Look for Bigfoot in the Season’s Weirdest Comedy — Watch|last=Nordine|first=Michael|date=2 Nobyembre 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171102214916/https://www.indiewire.com/2017/11/pottersville-trailer-michael-shannon-christina-hendricks-1201893560/|archive-date=2 Nobyembre 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2018
|''Westwood: Punk, Icon, Activist''
|Herself
|Documentary
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[The Stranger (newspaper)|The Stranger]]|url=https://www.thestranger.com/film/2018/07/11/29029342/westwood-captures-the-spirit-of-vivienne-westwood|date=11 Hulyo 2018|title=''Westwood'' Captures the Spirit of Vivienne Westwood|last=Ham|first=Robert|archive-url=https://archive.today/20190513202428/https://www.thestranger.com/film/2018/07/11/29029342/westwood-captures-the-spirit-of-vivienne-westwood/|archive-date=13 Mayo 2019|access-date=13 Mayo 2019|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2018
|''[[The Strangers: Prey at Night]]''
|Cindy
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/reviews/the-strangers-prey-at-night-review-1202720596/|title=Film Review: 'The Strangers: Prey at Night'|last=Gleiberman|first=Owen|date=8 Marso 2018|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|access-date=20 Marso 2018|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2018
|''[[Egg (2018 film)|Egg]]''
|Karen
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;egg&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/egg-review-1104848|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|title='Egg': Film Review|date=23 Abril 2018|last=James|first=Caryn|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190502002353/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/egg-review-1104848|archive-date=2 Mayo 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2018
|''[[Candy Jar]]''
|Amy Skinner
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=Georgia Public Broadcasting|url=https://www.gpbnews.org/term/candy-jar|publisher=[[National Public Radio]]|title=Behind The Scenes With Atlanta Photographer Curtis Bonds Baker|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20190513201518/https://www.gpbnews.org/term/candy-jar|archive-date=13 Mayo 2019|date=14 Mayo 2018|author=Boller, Kalena; Powers, Sean|access-date=13 Mayo 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2018
|''[[American Woman (2018 film)|American Woman]]''
|Katherine
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;am&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://ew.com/trailers/2019/05/06/american-woman-trailer-sienna-miller/|work=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|title=American Woman trailer glimpses a career-high performance from Sienna Miller|last=Romano|first=Nick|date=6 Mayo 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190506204314/https://ew.com/trailers/2019/05/06/american-woman-trailer-sienna-miller/|archive-date=6 Mayo 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2019
|''[[Toy Story 4]]''
|Gabby Gabby
|Voice
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;toy&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://ew.com/movies/2019/03/28/toy-story-4-christina-hendricks/|work=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|title=Meet Christina Hendricks' 'cold, terrifying' Toy Story 4 villain|last=Snetiker|first=Marc|date=28 Marso 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190328191654/https://ew.com/movies/2019/03/28/toy-story-4-christina-hendricks/|archive-date=28 Marso 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

=== Telebisyon ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable plainrowheaders sortable&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 0;&quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Tuig
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Titulo
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Papel
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |Mga saysay
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |{{Tooltip|Ref.|Reference}}
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |1999
|''[[Undressed]]''
|Rhiannon
|4 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |1999
|''Sorority''
|Fawn
|Pilot
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2000
|''[[Angel (1999 TV series)|Angel]]''
|Bar Maid
|Episode: [[The Prodigal (Angel)|&quot;The Prodigal&quot;]]
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2000–2001
|''[[Beggars and Choosers (TV series)|Beggars and Choosers]]''
|Kelly Kramer
|19 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2001
|''[[Thieves (TV series)|Thieves]]''
|Sunday
|Episode: &quot;Casino&quot;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;tvg&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2002
|''[[ER (TV series)|ER]]''
|Joyce Westlake
|4 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2002
|''[[The Court (TV series)|The Court]]''
|Betsy Tyler
|6 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;tvg&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2002
|''The Big Time''
|Audrey Drummond
|[[Television film]]
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2002–2003
|''[[Firefly (TV series)|Firefly]]''
|[[Firefly (TV series)#Recurring characters|Saffron]]/Bridget/Yolanda
|2 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;tvg&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2003
|''[[Miss Match]]''
|Sarah
|Episode: &quot;The Price of Love&quot;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2003
|''[[Presidio Med]]''
|Claire
|Episode: &quot;Suffer Unto Me the Children...&quot;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;tvg&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2003
|''Hunger Point''
|Frannie Hunter
|Television film
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2004
|''[[Tru Calling]]''
|Alyssa
|Episode: &quot;[[Murder in the Morgue]]&quot;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;tvg&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2004–2005
|''[[Kevin Hill]]''
|Nicolette Raye
|22 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;tvg&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2005
|''[[Cold Case]]''
|Esther &quot;Legs&quot; Davis
|Episode: [[Cold Case (season 3)#Episodes|&quot;Colors&quot;]]
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;tvg&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2006
|''[[Jake in Progress]]''
|Tanya
|4 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2006
|''[[Las Vegas (TV series)|Las Vegas]]''
|Connie
|Episode: &quot;Chaos Theory&quot;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2006
|''[[Without a Trace]]''
|Rachel Gibson
|Episode: &quot;Check Your Head&quot;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;tvg&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2007
|''[[Notes from the Underbelly]]''
|Holly
|Episode: &quot;First Night Out&quot;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2007–2008
|''[[Life (NBC TV series)|Life]]''
|Olivia Canton
|4 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;tvg&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2007–2015
|''[[Mad Men]]''
|[[Joan Holloway]]
|80 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;tvg&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2011
|''[[Body of Proof]]''
|Karen Archer
|Episode: [[Dead Man Walking (Body of Proof)|&quot;Dead Man Walking&quot;]]
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2011
|''[[American Dad!]]''
|Naydern (voice)
|Episode: &quot;Gorillas in the Mist&quot;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2015–2016
|''[[Another Period]]''
|Chair (formerly Celine)
|17 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;tvg&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2015
|''[[Rick and Morty]]''
|Unity (voice)
|Episode: &quot;Auto Erotic Assimilation&quot;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2016
|''[[Hap and Leonard (TV series)|Hap and Leonard]]''
|Trudy
|6 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;tvg&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2017–present
|''[[Tin Star (TV series)|Tin Star]]''
|Elizabeth Bradshaw
|15 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;tvg&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2018
|''[[Robot Chicken]]''
|Various voices
|Episode: &quot;Ext. Forest - Day&quot;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2018
|''[[The Romanoffs]]''
|Olivia Rogers
|Episode: &quot;House of Special Purpose&quot;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;tvg&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2018–2021
|''[[Good Girls (TV series)|Good Girls]]''
|Beth Boland
|Main cast
| align=&quot;center&quot; |
|-
|}

=== Video games ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
!Tuig
!Titulo
!Papel
|-
|[[2011 in video gaming|2011]]
|''[[Need for Speed: The Run]]''
|Sam Harper (voice)
|}

==Entablado==
{| class=&quot;wikitable plainrowheaders sortable&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 0;&quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Tuig
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Titulo
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Papel
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |Mga saysay
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |{{Tooltip|Ref.|Reference}}
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2011
|''[[Company (musical)|Company]]''
|April
|[[Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts]]
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;co&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/2013/11/08/243932076/stephen-colbert-in-good-company-on-broadway|work=[[National Public Radio]]|title=Stephen Colbert: In Good 'Company' On Broadway|date=8 Nobyembre 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170507200817/http://www.npr.org/2013/11/08/243932076/stephen-colbert-in-good-company-on-broadway|archive-date=7 Mayo 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

==Mga kasarigan==
{{Mga kasarigan}}

==Mga sumpay sa gawas==

* {{IMDb name|nm0376716|Christina Hendricks filmography}}</text>
      <sha1>gvh9phj1yvqjx883xmubmrkeg3951tt</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Chloë Sevigny</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <id>7787968</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-09-27T02:57:53Z</timestamp>
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        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>41587</id>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
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      <text bytes="32736" sha1="exotnnunfz839m9mbs2d8wk20pmjr03" xml:space="preserve">&lt;br /&gt;

==Pelikula==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+Key
| style=&quot;background:#ffc;&quot; |{{dagger|alt=Films that have not yet been released}}
|Pelikulang dae pa niluluwas
|}
{| class=&quot;wikitable plainrowheaders sortable&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 0;&quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Taon
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Titulo
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Role
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Director(s)
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |Mga Nota
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |{{Tooltip|Ref.|Reference}}
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |1995
|''[[Kids (film)|Kids]]''
|Jennie
|[[Larry Clark]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[The New York Times]]|title='Kids,' Then and Now|date=21 Hulyo 2015|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/07/23/fashion/kids-20th-anniversary-chloe-sevigny-rosario-dawson.html|last=Detrick|first=Ben}} {{closed access}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |1996
|''[[Trees Lounge]]''
|Debbie
|[[Steve Buscemi]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[The New York Times]]|title=From Bad to Worse, a Life Slipping Away|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/10/11/movies/from-bad-to-worse-a-life-slipping-away.html|date=11 Oktubre 1996|last=Holden|first=Stephen|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018}} {{closed access}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |1997
|''[[Gummo]]''
|Dot
|[[Harmony Korine]]
|Also costume designer
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[The New York Times]]|title=FILM REVIEW; Cats, Grandma and Other Disposables|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1997/10/17/movies/film-review-cats-grandma-and-other-disposables.html|date=17 Oktubre 1997|last=Maslin|first=Janet|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018}} {{closed access}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |1998
|''[[Palmetto (film)|Palmetto]]''
|Odette
|[[Volker Schlöndorff]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1998/feb/20/entertainment/ca-20930|date=20 Pebrero 1998|last=Mathews|first=Jack|title='Palmetto' Gets Stuck in the Thick of Film Noir|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |1998
|''[[The Last Days of Disco]]''
|Alice Kinnon
|[[Whit Stillman]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1998/may/29/entertainment/ca-54347|date=29 Mayo 1998|last=Turan|first=Kenneth|title=Hearts of Glass at the 'Disco'|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |1999
|''[[Boys Don't Cry (film)|Boys Don't Cry]]''
|[[Lana Tisdel]]
|[[Kimberly Peirce]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|url=http://www.latimes.com/fashion/alltherage/la-ig-chloe18mar18-story.html|title=Chloë Sevigny: Beyond the Labels|date=18 Marso 2007|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|last=Apodaca|first=Rose}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |1999
|''[[Julien Donkey-Boy]]''
|Pearl
|Harmony Korine
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|title=Pain-Laced 'julien' Rises From Keen Improv|date=15 Oktubre 1999|last=Thomas|first=Kevin|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1999/oct/15/entertainment/ca-22404}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |1999
|''[[A Map of the World (film)|A Map of the World]]''
|Carole Mackessy
|Scott Elliott
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[San Francisco Chronicle]]|url=https://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Sigourney-Weaver-gives-direction-to-Map-3077602.php|title=Sigourney Weaver gives direction to 'Map'|date=28 Enero 2000|last=Morris|first=Wesley|accessdate=29 Hulyo 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2000
|''[[American Psycho (film)|American Psycho]]''
|Jean
|[[Mary Harron]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[The New York Times]]|title=FILM REVIEW; Murderer! Fiend! (But Well Dressed)|last=Holden|first=Stephen|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2000/04/14/movies/film-review-murderer-fiend-but-well-dressed.html|date=14 Abril 2000|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018}} {{closed access}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2002
|''[[Ten Minutes Older]]''
|
|[[Jim Jarmusch]]
|Segment 4: &quot;Int. Trailer. Night.&quot;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[BBC]] Film|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2003/09/29/ten_minutes_older_the_trumpet_2003_review.shtml|title=Review: Ten Minutes Older|last=Russell|first=Jamie|date=29 Septyembre 2003|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2002
|''[[Demonlover]]''
|Elise Lipsky
|[[Olivier Assayas]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2003/sep/19/entertainment/et-manohla19|last=Dargis|first=Manohla|title='Demonlover,' gorgeous and exasperating, is irresistible|date=19 Septyembre 2003|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2003
|''[[Party Monster (2003 film)|Party Monster]]''
|Gitsie
|Fenton Bailey, Randy Barbato
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2003/aug/22/edinburghfilmfestival2003.edinburghfilmfestival|title=Party Monster|last=Brooks|first=Xan|date=22 Agosto 2003|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2003
|''[[Death of a Dynasty]]''
|Sexy Woman
|[[Damon Dash]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|url=https://ew.com/article/2005/04/20/death-dynasty/|date=20 Abril 2005|title=Death of a Dynasty|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|last=Schwarzbaum|first=Lisa}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2003
|''[[Dogville]]''
|Liz Henson
|[[Lars von Trier]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|title=Seduces by ideas?|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2004/mar/26/entertainment/et-dog26|date=26 Marso 2004|last=Dargis|first=Manohla|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2003
|''[[The Brown Bunny]]''
|Daisy
|[[Vincent Gallo]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A8713-2004Sep9.html|work=[[The Washington Post]]|title=A Bizarre 'Brown Bunny'|date=10 Septyembre 2004|last=Thomson|first=Desson|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2003
|''[[Shattered Glass (film)|Shattered Glass]]''
|Caitlin Avey
|[[Billy Ray (screenwriter)|Billy Ray]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2003/sep/07/entertainment/ca-rochlin7|title=The whole truth?|last=Rochlin|first=Margy|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|date=7 Septyembre 2003}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2004
|''[[Melinda and Melinda]]''
|Laurel
|[[Woody Allen]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=Variety|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/chloe-sevigny-woody-allen-melinda-and-melinda-1202670722/|title=Chloe Sevigny Says She Would 'Probably Not' Work With Woody Allen Again|last=Setoodeh|first=Ramin|date=19 Enero 2018|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2005
|''[[Manderlay]]''
|Philomena
|Lars von Trier
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=Variety|url=https://variety.com/2005/film/awards/manderlay-1200525788/|title=Manderlay|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018|date=16 Mayo 2005|last=McCarthy|first=Todd}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2005
|''[[Broken Flowers]]''
|Carmen's Assistant
|Jim Jarmusch
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=Rolling Stone|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/movies/movie-reviews/broken-flowers-125369/|title=Broken Flowers|date=5 Agosto 2004|last=Travers|first=Peter|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2005
|''[[3 Needles]]''
|Clara
|[[Thom Fitzgerald]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[The New York Times]]|last=Holden|first=Stephen|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/01/movies/01need.html|date=1 Disyembre 2006|title=The Long and Fatal Reach of an Unyielding Epidemic|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}} {{closed access}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2006
|''[[Lying (film)|Lying]]''
|Megan
|M. Blash
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=Variety|url=https://variety.com/2005/film/markets-festivals/thesp-trio-lying-in-wait-1117932436/|title=Thesp trio 'Lying' in wait|date=5 Nobyembre 2005|last=Mohr|first=Ian|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2006
|''[[Sisters (2006 film)|Sisters]]''
|Grace Collier
|[[Douglas Buck]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=Variety|title=No remorse for 'Sisters'|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|url=https://variety.com/2006/film/markets-festivals/no-remorse-for-sisters-1117941465/|last=Laporte|first=Nicole|date=12 Abril 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2007
|''[[Zodiac (film)|Zodiac]]''
|Melanie
|[[David Fincher]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[The New York Times]]|last=Dargis|first=Manohla|title=Hunting a Killer as the Age of Aquarius Dies|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/02/movies/02zodi.html|date=2 Marso 2007|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018}} {{closed access}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2009
|''[[The Killing Room]]''
|Emily Reilly
|[[Jonathan Liebesman]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=Variety|last=Nelson|first=Rob|url=https://variety.com/2009/film/reviews/the-killing-room-1200473292/|title=The Killing Room|date=16 Enero 2009|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2009
|''[[My Son, My Son, What Have Ye Done?]]''
|Ingrid
|[[Werner Herzog]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2009/dec/18/entertainment/la-et-myson18-2009dec18|title='My Son, My Son, What Have Ye Done'|date=18 Disyembre 2009|last=Goldstein|first=Gary|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2009
|''Beloved''
|Kim
|Will Frears
|Short film
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[W (magazine)|W]]|url=https://www.wmagazine.com/story/will-frears|title=Will Power|last=Solway|first=Diane|date=1 Abril 2008|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2010
|''[[All Flowers in Time]]''
|Holly
|[[Jonathan Caouette]]
|Short film
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=British Film Institute|url=https://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4de8bbe52257b|title=All Flowers in Time (2010)|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2010
|''[[Beautiful Darling]]''
|[[Candy Darling]]
|James Rasin
|Voice only
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[The New York Times]]|title=A Warhol 'Superstar,' Closer to Earth|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/22/movies/beautiful-darling-about-warhol-star-review.html|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|date=22 Abril 2011|last=Holden|first=Stephen}} {{closed access}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2010
|''[[Barry Munday]]''
|Jennifer Farley
|Chris D'Arienzo
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=Los Angeles Times|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2010/sep/30/entertainment/la-et-barry-munday-review-story|author=Abele, Robert|date=30 Septyembre 2010|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|title=Movie review: 'Barry Munday'}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2010
|''[[Mr. Nice (film)|Mr. Nice]]''
|Judy Marks
|[[Bernard Rose (director)|Bernard Rose]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[BBC News]]|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-11488939|title=How Rhys Ifans became Mr. Nice|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|last=Masters|first=Tim|date=8 Oktubre 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2013
|''[[Lovelace (film)|Lovelace]]''
|Rebecca
|[[Rob Epstein]], [[Jeffrey Friedman (filmmaker)|Jeffrey Friedman]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|title=Film Review: 'Lovelace' revisits a hardcore touchstone|date=8 Agosto 2013|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/tn-gnp-film-review-lovelace-revisits-a-hardcore-touchstone-20130808-story.html|last=Klein|first=Andy}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2013
|''[[The Wait (2013 film)|The Wait]]''
|Emma
|M. Blash
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|first=Annlee|last=Ellingson|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2014/jan/30/entertainment/la-et-mn-wait-review-20140131|title=Review: Grief and stillness suffuse 'The Wait'|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|date=30 Enero 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2014
|''[[Little Accidents]]''
|Kendra Briggs
|Sara Colangelo
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-et-mn-little-accidents-review-20150116-column.html|title='Little Accidents' mines small-town tragedy with Gothic grit|last=Sharkey|first=Betsy|date=15 Enero 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190331080905/https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-et-mn-little-accidents-review-20150116-column.html|archive-date=31 Marso 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2014
|''[[Electric Slide (film)|Electric Slide]]''
|Charlotte
|Tristan Patterson
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[The Village Voice]]|url=https://www.villagevoice.com/2015/04/01/electric-slide-tries-fails-to-be-an-eighties-bonnie-and-clyde/|title=Electric Slide Tries, Fails to Be an Eighties Bonnie and Clyde|date=1 Abril 2015|last=Hardy|first=Ernest|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190331092618/https://www.villagevoice.com/2015/04/01/electric-slide-tries-fails-to-be-an-eighties-bonnie-and-clyde/|archive-date=31 Marso 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2014
|''The Beckoning''
|
|Maryam L'Ange
|Short film
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/video-chloe-sevigny-stars-new-715064|work=The Hollywood Reporter|title=Chloe Sevigny Stars in New Short Fashion Film|last=Chan|first=Stephanie|date=26 Hunyo 2014|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2015
|''Black Dog, Red Dog''
|Ali
|[[James Franco]] [[et al.]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|title=Black Dog, Red Dog|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/black_dog_red_dog/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2015
|''[[Horror (2015 film)|#Horror]]''
|Alex Cox
|[[Tara Subkoff]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|title='#Horror' flips rich-girls sleepover into something deadly|last=Olsen|first=Mark|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-et-mn-horror-review-20151120-story.html|date=19 Nobyembre 2015|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018}} {{closed access}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2016
|''[[Love &amp; Friendship]]''
|Alicia Johnson
|Whit Stillman
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[The New York Times]]|title=Review: In 'Love &amp; Friendship,' Austen Meets Whit Stillman|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/13/movies/love-and-friendship-review.html|last=Scott|first=A.O.|date=13 Mayo 2016|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}} {{closed access}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2016
|''[[Antibirth]]''
|Sadie
|Danny Perez
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/antibirth-sundance-review-856872|title='Antibirth': Sundance Review|last=Lowe|first=Justin|date=25 Enero 2016|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2016
|''[[Kitty (2016 film)|Kitty]]''
|{{N/A}}
|[[Chloë Sevigny|Herself]]
|Short film; also writer
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/filmfestivals/la-ca-mn-cannes-chloe-sevigny-20160505-snap-story.html|title=Chloë Sevigny seeks a new chapter at Cannes, via a cat|date=5 Mayo 2016|last=Zeitch|first=Steven|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}} {{closed access}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2017
|''[[Golden Exits]]''
|Alyssa
|[[Alex Ross Perry]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[The New York Times]]|title=Review: In 'Golden Exits,' Ties That Bind (and Cut Too)|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/02/08/movies/review-in-golden-exits-ties-that-bind-and-cut-too.html|last=Dargis|first=Manohla|date=8 Pebrero 2018}} {{closed access}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2017
|''[[Beatriz at Dinner]]''
|Shannon
|[[Miguel Arteta]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=Variety|url=https://variety.com/2016/film/news/chloe-sevigny-salma-hayek-beatriz-at-dinner-1201827820/|title=Chloe Sevigny, Salma Hayek Join Drama 'Beatriz at Dinner'|last=McNary|first=Dave|date=1 Agosto 2016|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2017
|''[[The Dinner (2017 film)|The Dinner]]''
|Barbara Lohman
|[[Oren Moverman]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last1=Barraclough|first1=Leo|title=Richard Gere, Steve Coogan, Laura Linney to Star in Oren Moverman's 'The Dinner'|url=https://variety.com/2016/film/global/richard-gere-steve-coogan-laura-linney-oren-movermans-the-dinner-1201682145/|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|work=Variety|date=18 Enero 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2017
|''[[Lean on Pete]]''
|Bonnie
|[[Andrew Haigh]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]|url=http://time.com/5219721/chloe-sevigny-lean-on-pete/|last=Berman|first=Eliza|date=30 Marso 2018|title=Chloë Sevigny on Her New Movie Lean on Pete and Crying at the Movies|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|archive-date=2019-05-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190523010343/http://time.com/5219721/chloe-sevigny-lean-on-pete/|url-status=}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2017
|''[[The Snowman (2017 film)|The Snowman]]''
|Sylvia Ottersen / Ane Pedersen
|[[Tomas Alfredson]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=Variety|url=https://variety.com/2017/film/reviews/the-snowman-review-michael-fassbender-1202585490/|title=Film Review: 'The Snowman'|last=Lodge|first=Guy|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|date=11 Oktubre 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2017
|''Carmen''
|{{N/A}}
|Herself
|Short film; also co-writer
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|title=Chloë Sevigny ditches New York Fashion Week for short film debut|url=http://www.latimes.com/fashion/la-ig-wwd-chloe-sevigny-short-film-carmen-20170213-story.html|last=Tietjen|first=Alexa|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|date=13 Pebrero 2017}} {{closed access}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2018
|''[[Lizzie (2018 film)|Lizzie]]''
|[[Lizzie Borden]]
|[[Craig William Macneill]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/lizzie-borden-trailer-chloe-sevigny-kristen-stewart-1202887688/|work=Variety|title='Lizzie': Watch the Trailer for Chloe Sevigny, Kristen Stewart's Lizzie Borden Drama|last=Bitran|first=Tara|date=3 Agosto 2018|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2019
|''[[Love Is Blind (2019 film)|Love Is Blind]]''
|Carolyn
|Monty Whitebloom, Andy Delaney
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=Variety|url=https://variety.com/2015/film/news/matthew-broderick-chloe-sevigny-comedy-look-away-1201517274/|last=McNary|first=Dave|title=Matthew Broderick, Chloe Sevigny Starring in Comedy 'Look Away'|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018|date=11 Hunyo 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2019
|''[[The Dead Don't Die (2019 film)|The Dead Don't Die]]''
|Minerva Morrison
|Jim Jarmusch
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=Entertainment Weekly|url=https://ew.com/movies/2018/07/13/the-dead-dont-die-jim-jarmusch-selena-gomez-tilda-swinton/|date=13 Hulyo 2018|title=Bill Murray, Selena Gomez, more join Jim Jarmusch zombie film The Dead Don't Die|last=Nolfi|first=Joey|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2019
|''White Echo''
|{{N/A}}
|Herself
|
| style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Screen Daily]]|url=https://www.screendaily.com/news/cannes-includes-short-directed-by-chloe-sevigny-among-selections/5138670.article|title=Cannes includes short directed by Chloe Sevigny among selections|date=19 Abril 2019|last=Kay|first=Jeremy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190613073551/https://www.screendaily.com/news/cannes-includes-short-directed-by-chloe-sevigny-among-selections/5138670.article|archive-date=13 Hunyo 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2019
|''[[The True Adventures of Wolfboy]]''
|Jen
|Martin Krejcí
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=Variety|url=https://variety.com/2017/film/news/true-adventures-of-wolfboy-jaeden-lieberher-john-turturro-1202537978/|date=24 Agosto 2017|title=Jaeden Lieberher, John Turturro to Star in 'The True Adventures of Wolfboy'|last=Setoodeh|first=Ramin|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2019
|''[[Queen &amp; Slim]]''
|Mrs. Shepherd
|[[Melina Matsoukas]]
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://editorial.rottentomatoes.com/article/how-true-crime-horror-story-the-act-came-to-life/|title=HOW TRUE-CRIME HORROR STORY THE ACT CAME TO LIFE|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|first=Jean|last=Bentley|date=22 Marso 2019|accessdate=22 Marso 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |TBA
| scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;background:#ffc;&quot; |''Slow Machine'' {{dagger|alt=Film has yet to be released}}
|Chloe
|Joe Denardo, Paul Felten
|Post-production
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Paper (magazine)|Paper]]|title=Chloe Sevigny Is Crowdfunding Her New Movie|last=Kang|first=Juliette|date=23 Hulyo 2015|archive-url=https://archive.today/20181229034047/http://www.papermag.com/chloe-sevigny-is-crowdfunding-her-new-movie-1427611765.html|archive-date=29 Disyembre 2018|url=http://www.papermag.com/chloe-sevigny-is-crowdfunding-her-new-movie-1427611765.html|access-date=29 Disyembre 2018|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|}

==Telebisyon==
{| class=&quot;wikitable plainrowheaders sortable&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 0;&quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Taon
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Titulo
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Role
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |Mga Nota
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |{{Tooltip|Ref.|Reference}}
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2000
|''[[If These Walls Could Talk 2]]''
|Amy
|Television film
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=Entertainment Weekly|url=https://ew.com/article/2000/03/03/if-these-walls-could-talk-2/|title=If These Walls Could Talk 2|date=3 Marso 2000|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018|last=Tucker|first=Ken}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2004
|''[[Will &amp; Grace]]''
|Monet
|Episode: &quot;East Side Story&quot;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://ew.com/article/2006/03/30/memorable-will-grace-guest-stars-edie-falco-and-chloe-sevigny/|work=Entertainment Weekly|date=30 Marso 2006|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018|title=Memorable ''Will &amp; Grace'' guest stars: Edie Falco and Chloe Sevigny|author=''Entertainment Weekly'' Staff|archive-date=9 Agosto 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180809025918/https://ew.com/article/2006/03/30/memorable-will-grace-guest-stars-edie-falco-and-chloe-sevigny/|url-status=}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2005
|''[[Mrs. Harris]]''
|Lynne Tryforos
|Television film
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2005/film/awards/mrs-harris-1200523127/|work=Variety|title=Mrs. harris|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|date=16 Septyembre 2005|last=Harvey|first=Dennis}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2006–2011
|''[[Big Love]]''
|[[Nicolette Grant]]
|53 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[The New York Times]]|series=Watching|url=https://www.nytimes.com/watching/recommendations/watching-tv-big-love|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|title=Big Love}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2011
|''[[RuPaul's Drag Race]]''
|Herself
|2 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Elle (magazine)|Elle]]|title=RuPaul's Christmas Card (&amp; A Fashion Forward Drag Race Surprise)|author=Axelrod, Nick|date=7 Disyembre 2010|url=https://www.elle.com/culture/celebrities/news/a5351/rupauls-christmas-card-a-fashion-forward-drag-race-surprise-11232/|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2012
|''[[Law &amp; Order: Special Victims Unit]]''
|Christine Hartwell
|Episode: &quot;Valentine's Day&quot;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[The Huffington Post]]|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/04/19/law-and-order-svu-chloe-sevigny-video_n_1436690.html|title='Law &amp; Order SVU': Chloe Sevigny Guest Stars As A Sociopath|date=19 Abril 2012|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2012
|''[[Hit &amp; Miss]]''
|Mia
|[[Miniseries]]; 6 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=The Telegraph|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/tvandradio/9267261/Chloe-Sevigny-interview-for-Hit-and-Miss-on-Sky-Atlantic.html|title=Chloë Sevigny interview for Hit &amp; Miss on Sky Atlantic|author=Garratt, Sheryl|date=22 Mayo 2012|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2012
|''[[Louie (U.S. TV series)|Louie]]''
|Jeanie
|Episode: &quot;Looking for Liz/Lilly Changes&quot;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/movies/movie-news/louie-recap-desperately-seeking-louie-121373/|work=Rolling Stone|title='Louie' Recap: Desperately Seeking Louie|last=Berkowitz|first=Joe|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|date=24 Agosto 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2012
|''[[American Horror Story: Asylum]]''
|[[Shelley (American Horror Story)|Shelley]]
|6 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[The Washington Post]]|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/celebritology/post/chloe-sevigny-on-shelley-in-american-horror-story-asylum-her-disadvantages-only-increase/2012/11/01/7e65ca3a-245a-11e2-ba29-238a6ac36a08_blog.html|title=Chloe Sevigny offers some 'American Horror Story: Asylum' teases|last=Chaney|first=Jen|date=1 Nobyembre 2012|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2013
|''[[Portlandia (TV series)|Portlandia]]''
|Alexandra
|9 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[The Atlantic]]|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2012/08/chloe-sevigny-moving-portland/324406/|title=Chloë Sevigny is Moving to Portland|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|date=22 Agosto 2012|last=Lawson|first=Richard}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2013
|''[[The Mindy Project]]''
|Christina
|6 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=Entertainment Weekly|url=https://ew.com/article/2013/03/05/chleo-sevigny-mindy-project/|title='The Mindy Project': Chloe Sevigny to guest|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018|date=5 Marso 2013|last=Busis|first=Hillary}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2014
|''[[Doll &amp; Em]]''
|Herself
|2 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[The New York Times]]|title=Do Friends Let Friends Sign Their Paychecks?|last=Stanley|first=Alessandra|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/19/arts/television/doll-em-as-in-dolly-wells-and-emily-mortimer-on-hbo.html|date=19 Marso 2014|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}} {{closed access}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2014
|''[[Those Who Kill (U.S. TV series)|Those Who Kill]]''
|Catherine Jensen
|10 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Newsday]]|title='Those Who Kill' review: Chloë Sevigny thriller is disturbing, magnetic|last=Werts|first=Diane|date=3 Marso 2014|archive-url=https://archive.today/20181229034314/https://www.newsday.com/entertainment/tv/those-who-kill-review-chlo%C3%AB-sevigny-thriller-is-disturbing-magnetic-1.7240962|archive-date=29 Disyembre 2018|url=https://www.newsday.com/entertainment/tv/those-who-kill-review-chlo%C3%AB-sevigny-thriller-is-disturbing-magnetic-1.7240962|access-date=29 Disyembre 2018|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2014
|''The Cosmopolitans''
|Vicky Frasier
|Episode: &quot;Pilot&quot;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2014/aug/29/amazon-pilot-tv-chloe-sevigny-the-cosmopolitans|date=29 Agosto 2014|title=Amazon's new pilots: Sevigny shines in standout show The Cosmopolitans|last=Moylan|first=Brian|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2015–2017
|''[[Bloodline (TV series)|Bloodline]]''
|Chelsea O'Bannon
|24 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/netflix/11485667/Ben-Mendelsohn-Bloodlines-interview.html|work=The Telegraph|title=Ben Mendelsohn for Bloodline: 'British actors are the champions of the world'|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|last=Rees|first=Jasper|date=23 Marso 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2015–2016
|''[[American Horror Story: Hotel]]''
|[[Alex Lowe (American Horror Story)|Dr. Alex Lowe]]
|12 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=Variety|url=https://variety.com/2015/tv/news/chloe-sevigny-cast-american-horror-story-hotel-1201459123/|title=Chloe Sevigny Returning to 'American Horror Story' as Series Regular|date=24 Marso 2015|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|last=Wagmeister|first=Elizabeth}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2016
|''Dr. Del''
|Brandy Sommers
|Episode: &quot;Pilot&quot;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=Deadline|title=Chloe Sevigny &amp; Ted Levine Among Quintet Cast In 'Dr. Del' Indie Drama Pilot|last=Andreeva|first=Nelly|date=9 Marso 2015|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018|url=https://deadline.com/2015/03/chloe-sevigny-ted-levine-cast-dr-del-indie-drama-pilot-1201388628/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2017
|''[[Comrade Detective]]''
|Sonya Baciu (voice)
|5 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/channing-tatums-comrade-detective-lands-at-amazon-1017839|work=The Hollywood Reproter|title=Joseph Gordon-Levitt, Amazon Board Channing Tatum's Romanian Cop-Show Spoof|last=Stanhope|first=Kate|date=29 Hunyo 2017|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2019
|''[[Russian Doll (TV series)|Russian Doll]]''
|Lenora Vulvokov
|Episode: &quot;The Way Out&quot;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|url=https://variety.com/2019/tv/columns/netflix-russian-doll-finale-spoilers-natasha-lyonne-1203126405/|title=How 'Russian Doll' Unpacks Trauma and Emerges Triumphant (Column)|last=Framke|first=Caroline|date=2 Pebrero 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190204155937/https://variety.com/2019/tv/columns/netflix-russian-doll-finale-spoilers-natasha-lyonne-1203126405/|archive-date=4 Pebrero 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2019
|''[[The Act (TV series)|The Act]]''
|Mel
|8 episodes
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref name=&quot;tvg2&quot;&gt;{{cite web|work=[[TV Guide]]|url=https://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/chloe-sevigny/credits/144443/|title=Chloe Sevigny Credits|access-date=13 Hunyo 2019|archive-date=2020-04-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200407065843/https://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/chloe-sevigny/credits/144443/|url-status=}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

==Music videos==
{| class=&quot;wikitable plainrowheaders sortable&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 0;&quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Taon
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Titulo
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Role
!Artist
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |{{Tooltip|Ref.|Reference}}
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |1992
|&quot;[[Sugar Kane]]&quot;
|Girl
|[[Sonic Youth]]
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Pitchfork (website)|Pitchfork]]|url=https://pitchfork.com/features/5-10-15-20/chloe-sevigny-on-the-music-that-made-her-so-cool/|title=Chloë Sevigny on the Music That Made Her So Cool|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|date=17 Septyembre 2017|last=Stone|first=Zak}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |1994
|&quot;Big Gay Heart&quot;
|Girl at Club
|[[The Lemonheads]]
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/1994/11/07/chloes-scene|work=The New Yorker|title=Chloe's Scene|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|date=7 Nobyembre 1994|last=McInerney|first=Jay}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |1995
|&quot;Old Jerusalem&quot;
|Girl
|[[Palace Music]]
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.dragcity.com/news/2018-04-16-stream-palace-1995|work=Drag City|title=STREAM PALACE 1995|date=16 Abril 2018|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2005
|&quot;I Feel Like the Mother of the World&quot;
|Maid
|[[Smog (band)|Smog]]
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=The New York Times|title=A Protest Song Does Double Duty as a Love Note to Soldiers in Iraq|last=Sanneh|first=Kelefa|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/08/21/arts/music/a-protest-song-does-double-duty-as-a-love-note-to-soldiers-in.html|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018|date=21 Agosto 2005}} {{closed access}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2008
|&quot;Gamma Ray (Version 1)&quot;
|Dancer
|[[Beck]]
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[NME]]|title=Beck recruits Hollywood actress for new video|date=29 Oktubre 2008|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018|url=https://www.nme.com/news/music/beck-36-1325869|author=''NME'' Staff}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2009
|&quot;[[Davy (album)|Any Fun]]&quot;
|Skateboarder
|[[Coconut Records (band)|Coconut Records]]
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=[[Interview (magazine)|Interview]]|url=https://www.interviewmagazine.com/fashion/bill-strobeck-chloe-sevigny-opening-ceremony|title=Bill Strobeck Directs Chloë Sevigny for Opening Ceremony|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018|date=24 Agosto 2012|last=Cwelich|first=Lorraine}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2009
|&quot;Lazy Slam&quot;
|
|[[The Slits]]
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://pitchfork.com/news/40465-rip-ari-up-of-the-slits/|work=Pitchfork|title=R.I.P. Ari Up of the Slits|last=Phillips|first=Amy|date=20 Oktubre 2010|accessdate=9 Agosto 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2011
|&quot;[[Make Some Noise (Beastie Boys song)|Make Some Noise/Fight For Your Right (Revisited)]]&quot;
|Girl
|[[Beastie Boys]]
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://style.mtv.com/2011/04/28/look-by-look-beastie-boys-fight-for-your-right-revisited/|title=Look By Look: Beastie Boys' 'Fight For Your Right Revisited'|last=Wilson|first=Gaby|date=28 Abril 2011|work=[[MTV|MTV Style]]|access-date=8 Abril 2020|archive-date=24 Oktubre 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151024080444/http://style.mtv.com/2011/04/28/look-by-look-beastie-boys-fight-for-your-right-revisited/|url-status=}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2009
|&quot;It's Only You, Isn't It?&quot;
|Car Owner
|[[Lissy Trullie]]
| align=&quot;center&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|work=Elle|title=Chloe Sevigny Makes a Cameo in Lissy Trullie's New Video|url=https://www.elle.com/culture/celebrities/news/a8551/chloe-sevigny-makes-a-cameo-in-lissy-trullies-new-video-38892/|accessdate=8 Agosto 2018|date=6 Marso 2012|last=Davis|first=Rebecca Willis}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

==Mga toltolan==
{{Mga kasarigan}}</text>
      <sha1>exotnnunfz839m9mbs2d8wk20pmjr03</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Disyerto Sonora</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2887876</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787992</id>
      <parentid>6276962</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T06:56:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga desyerto</comment>
      <origin>7787992</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="597" sha1="riis2iatkwl7mjxhckcuhzgsu33c478" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Sonoran_Desert_33.081359_n112.431507.JPG|thumb]]

An '''Disyerto Sonora''' ([[Kinatsila]]: ''Desierto de Sonora''; [[Ininglis]]: ''Sonoran Desert''), amo an ika-duha nga gidadako-i nga [[disyerto]] ha [[Amihanan nga Amerika]], nga mayda 260,000 [[kilometro]] (100,000 sq mi) nga [[kahaluag]]. Ini an pinakamapaso nga lugar ha kalibutan pero diri an pinakamamara ha nasod han [[Estados Unidos]] an pagparte ha [[Arizona]] ngan [[California]] an pagparte ha nasod han [[Mehiko]] ha estados han [[Baja California]], [[Sinaloa]] ngan [[Sonora]]. 

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga desyerto|Sonora]]</text>
      <sha1>riis2iatkwl7mjxhckcuhzgsu33c478</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kondensasyon</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2887887</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788026</id>
      <parentid>6277302</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:22:44Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Termodinamika</comment>
      <origin>7788026</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="299" sha1="d0q5adanuurooudnikuiyeysrq9u609" xml:space="preserve">[[File:MeltingCondensationWindow.jpg|thumb]]

Iton '''kondensasyon''' ([[Ininglis]]: ''condensation'') uska ka pag-bago ha pisiko para han estado han [[materya]], gikan ha [[gas]] pasiring ha porma ha [[likido]], tuldok ha utok para maghatag hin baporisasyon.

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Termodinamika]]</text>
      <sha1>d0q5adanuurooudnikuiyeysrq9u609</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sublimasyon</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2888091</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788027</id>
      <parentid>6278736</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:23:19Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Termodinamika</comment>
      <origin>7788027</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="256" sha1="7sxmkgiieud1gnedqq6qytif6ebzxj7" xml:space="preserve">An '''sublimasyon''' (Ininglis: ''sublimation'') amo an pagbago nga sustansya hit usa ka estado [[solido]] nga [[gas]], nga makikilal-an ha iya [[likido]] estado, ng amo an [[temperatura]] han presyon ha iya materya.

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Termodinamika]]</text>
      <sha1>7sxmkgiieud1gnedqq6qytif6ebzxj7</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kalungiban Ellora</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2888819</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788009</id>
      <parentid>6282545</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:21:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ mga sumpay, Kaarangay:Mga lungib</comment>
      <origin>7788009</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="232" sha1="cybi34o9lv84otailocvy2dwxd7rkqg" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Kailasha_temple_at_ellora.JPG|thumb]]
An '''Kalungiban Ellora''' usa nga [[UNESCO]] World Heritage Site nga namumutang ha distrito han [[Aurangabad]] han [[Maharashtra]], [[India]].

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga lungib|Ellora]]</text>
      <sha1>cybi34o9lv84otailocvy2dwxd7rkqg</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Disyerto Mojave</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2889560</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787984</id>
      <parentid>6291315</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T06:50:06Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ mga sumpay, Kaarangay:Mga desyerto</comment>
      <origin>7787984</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="348" sha1="cq5y67c3uhj21uwseose0iiugqygkqm" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Calico_basin_red_rock_cumulus_mediocris.jpg|thumb]]

An '''Disyerto Mojave''' (Mojave: ''Hayikwiir Mat'aar'') in uska [[disyerto]] ha [[salatan-sinirangan]] han [[California]], [[salatan-katundan]] han [[Utah]], [[amihanan]] han [[Nevada]] ngan [[Arizona]] ha [[nasod]] han [[Estados Unidos]].

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Mga desyerto|Mojave]]</text>
      <sha1>cq5y67c3uhj21uwseose0iiugqygkqm</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Disyerto Libyano</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2889564</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788002</id>
      <parentid>6296397</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:09:08Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ mga sumpay, Kaarangay: Mga desyerto</comment>
      <origin>7788002</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="436" sha1="ln43o5br45g3pzzwjqgqjqsg9ftqvem" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Libyan_Desert_-_2006.jpg|thumb]]

An '''Disyerto Libyano''' ([[Inarabo|Arabo]]: الصحراء الليبية) in namumutang ha heyograpikal na rehiyon nga [[amihanan-sinirangan]] nga [[Sahara|disyerto han Sahara]] ha [[Sinirangan]] han [[Libya]], [[katundan]] ha [[salog]] [[Salog Nilo|Nilo]] han [[Ehipto]] ngan mihanan-katundan han [[Sudan]]. Ini maada na 1,100 [[kilometro]].

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay: Mga desyerto|Libyano]]</text>
      <sha1>ln43o5br45g3pzzwjqgqjqsg9ftqvem</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Disyerto Siryano</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2889565</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788001</id>
      <parentid>6296415</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:05:49Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay: Mga desyerto</comment>
      <origin>7788001</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="550" sha1="j0buos7rbgudb1essgr3g17ptj4gu2m" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Syrian_Desert.png|thumb]]

An '''Disyerto Siryano''' ([[Inarabo|Arabo]]: بادية الشام‎, ''Bādiyat Ash-Shām''), amo an ika-duha nga gidadako-i nga [[disyerto]] ha rehiyon nga mayda 500,000 [[kilometro]] kwadrado nga mga [[Butnga Sinirangan]], ini an pinakamapaso nga pagparte ha [[salatan-sinirangan]] han [[Sirya]], [[amihanan-katundan]] han [[Jordania]], [[amihanan]] han [[Saudi Arabia]] ngan [[katundan]] han [[Iraq]]. An pinakamamara amo an amihanan ha [[Disyerto Arabyano]]. 

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay: Mga desyerto|Siryano]]</text>
      <sha1>j0buos7rbgudb1essgr3g17ptj4gu2m</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Pagkamamuna</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2890064</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788030</id>
      <parentid>6331437</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:28:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Desinyo</comment>
      <origin>7788030</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="214" sha1="k1385lxrnigehrjqzfcfodq14optfof" xml:space="preserve">Iton '''pagkamamuna''' ([[Ininglis]]: ''creativity'') in paghimohin mas maupay mga ideyang madali ha konsepto o mga [[inobasyon]] madali magamitan ng mga intelihensya ngan memorya.

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Desinyo]]</text>
      <sha1>k1385lxrnigehrjqzfcfodq14optfof</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Pagpanganak</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2890080</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788038</id>
      <parentid>7643490</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T09:39:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Pamilya</comment>
      <origin>7788038</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="211" sha1="heajpt8ecu8llx07vw4l4xsihfwywsx" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Postpartum_baby2.jpg|thumb]]
An '''pagpanganak''' ([[Ininglis]]: ''Childbirth'') amo an pagbuburod hin [[fetus]] ha sulod han minasus-an o [[tagoangkan]] hit [[puday]].

{{turok}}

[[Kaarangay:Pamilya]]</text>
      <sha1>heajpt8ecu8llx07vw4l4xsihfwywsx</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Hiruhimangaw hiton gumaramit:Coiboujauaanok</title>
    <ns>3</ns>
    <id>2906370</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788073</id>
      <parentid>7787332</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T11:56:49Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>MediaWiki message delivery</username>
        <id>18387</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Tech News: 2026-39 */ bag-o nga bahin</comment>
      <origin>7788073</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="120032" sha1="lxkjyhxe7bb4dx3ka2aljvltsm87w62" xml:space="preserve">== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-17&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W17&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/17|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* After two years of development, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|{{int:codemirror-beta-feature-title}}]], also known as [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror 6]], is to be promoted out of beta on Tuesday, April 21. It brings better code and wikitext readability, reduction in typing errors, and other [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|benefits]] to all users of the standard syntax highlighter. A huge thank you to volunteer [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/p/Bhsd/ Bhsd] who developed many of the new features, including [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Code folding|code folding]], [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Autocompletion|autocompletion]], and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#Linting|linting]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T259059]
* A major update to the Wikipedia app for iOS is now rolling out, redesigning the interface to align with Apple's latest &quot;Liquid Glass&quot; visual design. [https://apps.apple.com/us/app/wikipedia/id324715238 Download the latest version] and explore the update.

'''Updates for editors'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/WE3.3.4 Reading lists|Reading lists]] is a feature which allows readers to save articles to a list for reading later. This feature is now in beta on Arabic, French, Indonesian, Vietnamese, and Chinese Wikipedias and by default for all new accounts on all Wikipedias.
* An experiment which explores extending [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/Mobile page previews|Page Previews to mobile web]] will be launched in the week of April 20 on Arabic, English, French, Italian, Polish, and Vietnamese Wikipedias. Page Previews are pop-ups that display a thumbnail, lead paragraph, and a link to open the full article of a blue link, thereby improving content discovery. The feature is already available on desktop and in the apps. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/List of experiments in Product and Technology#Template|Read more about this experiment and others]].
* On several wikis, logged-in editors who haven't [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Email confirmation|confirmed their email addresses]] can now see a banner encouraging them to do so. Having the email address confirmed allows a user to restore access to the account if they lose it. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Account Security#Encouraging users to confirm their email addresses|Learn more]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T421366]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:15}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:15|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where editing very large wiki pages in the 2017 wikitext editor caused slow loading, preview and scrolling lag, and performance issues when selecting, cutting, or pasting content, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T184857]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* As part of the promotion of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] from a beta feature, all users will use [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] instead of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeEditor|CodeEditor]] for syntax highlighting when editing JavaScript, CSS, JSON, Vue and Lua content pages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419332]
* The &lt;code&gt;mirrors.wikimedia.org&lt;/code&gt; service for Debian and Ubuntu users will sunset and stop working on May 15. The resources for the service will be replaced with new and better options. Some users may need to switch to a different server which should take about a minute. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/LJYRIS4WB66HIRCAO4GIDTXCMDVZRBMA/ You can read more]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T416707]
* The &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;image&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;oldimage&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; table will be removed from [[wikitech:Help:Wiki Replicas|wikireplicas]]. If your tools or queries access &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;image&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; or &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;oldimage&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; directly, please update them to use the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;file&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;filerevision&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; table before 28 May. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T28741]
* Following the recent implementation of global API rate limits on unidentified traffic, the Wikimedia Foundation will continue efforts to ensure [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/MediaWiki Product Insights/Responsible Reuse|fair use of infrastructure]] by applying global limits to identified API traffic beginning the last week of April. These limits are intentionally set as high as possible to minimise impact on the community. Bots running in Toolforge/WMCS or with the bot user right on any wiki should not be affected for now. However, all developers are advised to follow updated best practices. For more information, see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits/FAQ|Frequently Asked Questions]].
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Attribution API|Attribution API]] is now available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Stability policy|beta]]. The API fetches information for crediting Wikimedia articles and media files wherever they are used. Reference documentation is available through the REST Sandbox special page available on all Wikimedia wikis (such as the [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?api=attribution.v0-beta&amp;title=Special%3ARestSandbox REST sandbox on English Wikipedia]). Share your feedback on the [[mw:Talk:Attribution API|project talk page]].
* There is no new MediaWiki version this week.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/17|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W17&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 15:00, 20 Abril 2026 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=30432763 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-18&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W18&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/18|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* There is a change in how new users are autoconfirmed that will improve anti-vandalism protection. Currently, users who have had an account for a few days and made a few edits are automatically added to the [[{{int:grouppage-autoconfirmed/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}}}|{{int:group-autoconfirmed}}]] group. This configuration tends to be exploited by some vandals, who create accounts and start to use them only after some time. To mitigate this, the configuration will be updated next week so that – for the purpose of becoming autoconfirmed – the account age will be counted from their first edit, instead of registration date. The numeric value of the age threshold will remain the same. This change will be deployed only to wikis which require at least one edit as part of the autoconfirmation conditions. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T418484]
* All Wikipedia users with new accounts and those who activated the &quot;automatically enable most beta features&quot; option in their preference can now use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/WE3.3.4 Reading lists|reading lists]] beta feature to save articles for later reading. This helps organize reading interests in one place for convenient access. 
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:30}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:30|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the issue where infobox images have huge padding in Firefox, has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T423676]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* As a reminder, the global API rate limits will be applied this week to identified API traffic. This is to help ensure [[mw:MediaWiki Product Insights/Responsible Reuse|fair use of infrastructure]]. Bots running in Toolforge/WMCS or with the bot user right on any wiki should not be affected for now. However, all developers are advised to follow updated best practices. For more information, including the actual rate limits, see [[mw:Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits]] and [[mw:Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits/FAQ|Frequently Asked Questions]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.26|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/18|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W18&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 18:06, 27 Abril 2026 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=30458046 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-19&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W19&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/19|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance|Article guidance]] team invites experienced editors of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance/Pilot wikis and collaborators|pilot Wikipedias]]—Arabic, Bangla, Japanese, Portuguese, Persian, Turkish, Simple English, Spanish, and French—to help translate and adapt [https://b24e11a4f1.catalyst.wmcloud.org/wiki/Category:Pages_using_article_guidance sample outlines]. These outlines will guide editors in creating clear, well-structured, and policy-compliant articles when using [https://b24e11a4f1.catalyst.wmcloud.org/wiki/Special:NewArticle the feature] once it is launched in May 2026. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance#Adapting a sample outline in a Wikipedia|Simple instructions]] on how to translate and adapt the outlines are available.
'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council|Product and Technology Advisory Council]] has published [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/May 2026 draft PTAC recommendation for feedback|draft recommendations]] on a model that affiliates can follow when contributing to the technical space. Community members are invited to provide feedback on the recommendation until May 8th [[:m:Talk:Product and Technology Advisory Council/May 2026 draft PTAC recommendation for feedback|on the talk page]].
* The number of available thumbnail size preferences in MediaWiki is being reduced to three standardized options—Small (180px), Regular (250px), and Large (400px), as part of ongoing efforts to improve performance and reduce strain on thumbnail services. As a result, existing preferences will be mapped to the nearest new size (for example, smaller selections like 120px or 150px will render at 180px, while larger ones like 300px or 360px will render at 400px). The preferences interface will soon be updated to reflect these changes, and users who wish to opt out or provide feedback can do so. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T424909]
* From now on, even when a permission expires automatically, users will receive an Echo notification similar to the standard notification for permission changes. There is a difference between this and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global reminder bot|Global reminder bot]] in that the latter reminds users a week ''before'' the rights are due to expire, so that they can renew the rights.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:32}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:32|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the problem where the ULS language selector in [[m:Special:Translate|Special:Translate]] would scroll vertically when it shouldn't, has been resolved. Previously, when users opened the &quot;Translate to English&quot; dropdown and typed certain inputs, the dialog would scroll vertically by a few pixels even when there was enough space to display all results. The dropdown no longer shifts unnecessarily when filtering languages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T358864] 
* The [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|Global Watchlist]], which lets you view your watchlists from multiple wikis on a single page, continues to improve. For example, watchlists for Wikibase sites such as [[:d:|Wikidata]] now support [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:EntitySchema|EntitySchema]] elements for better tracking. The Live Updates mode now refreshes the special page every 60 seconds to comply with the updated [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|global API rate limits]] for improved real-time responsiveness. Additionally, a directionality bug that displayed links as &quot;changes 3&quot; instead of &quot;3 changes&quot; in mixed-direction lists has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415450][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T424422][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T418091]
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The second phase of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|global API rate limits]] has been rolled out to reduce the [[diffblog:2026/03/26/quo-vadis-crawlers-progress-and-whats-next-on-safeguarding-our-infrastructure/|impact of AI crawlers]] and ensure fair, sustainable access to Wikimedia resources, prioritising human and mission-aligned traffic. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits#Limits|Limits]] have been shifted from per-hour to per-minute, producing smoother traffic patterns and more predictable API load. Community users are not expected to be affected, and no action is required. Early indications show some User-Agent-based requestors are adjusting behaviour, and around 64% of automated API traffic has been identified. Monitoring continues, and Wikimedia Enterprise remains available for commercial support.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.27|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/19|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W19&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 20:43, 4 Mayo 2026 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-20&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W20&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/20|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* Community Tech has published [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/How to write a good wish|new guidance]] explaining how wishes on Community Wishlist are triaged and prioritized. The documentation is intended to help contributors write stronger proposals by clarifying the factors that influence prioritization decisions. Beyond vote counts, the guidance highlights considerations such as potential impact on the community when determining which wishes move forward.

'''Updates for editors'''
* The Reader Growth team is launching an experiment to test a new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader_Growth/Share_Card|Share Card feature]] that allows readers to create visually engaging cards from Wikipedia articles or selected article sections and share them online, with each card linking back to the original article to help expand readership and article discovery. The mobile-only A/B test will be available to a portion of readers on Arabic, Chinese, French, Vietnamese, and English Wikipedia to better understand reading and sharing habits, and is scheduled to begin the week of May 18 and run for four weeks.
* The Android and iOS Wikipedia apps recently released the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/25th_Birthday_Reading_Challenge|25-day reading challenge]] into Beta, as part of efforts to drive reader engagement by encouraging users to complete reading milestones. To track their reading streak during the challenge, App users can add a widget featuring Baby Globe to their home screen. The challenge officially begins May 11.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:17}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:17|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where the global preference for enabling syntax highlighting in wikitext could unexpectedly disable itself after being turned on, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T425286]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The ResourceLoader module &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;mediawiki.ui.input&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, deprecated since [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/39|September 2023]], will be removed this week. There is a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex/Migrating_from_MediaWiki_UI|guide for migrating from MediaWiki UI to Codex]] for any tools that use it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T420125]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.2|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/20|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W20&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 19:20, 11 Mayo 2026 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-21&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W21&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/21|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* The Abstract Wikipedia team has identified five potential pilot wikis to assess their interest in adopting abstract articles on their wikis. The pilots are Malayalam, Bengali, Dagbani, Arabic, and Indonesian Wikipedia. The feedback period will be open until May 22. If your community is interested in becoming a pilot, [[m:Talk:Abstract Wikipedia|let us know on Meta]].

'''Updates for editors'''
* An experiment to show [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists|Reading Lists]] to logged-out readers on mobile web will launch on May 18 across German, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Polish, Dutch, Turkish, and Urdu Wikipedias, and will run for one month. The effort supports broader goals of helping readers save and organize articles for later reading, while encouraging habits that could lead to future Wikipedia contributions.
* To support a bookmark button in the Reading List beta feature, the &quot;Tools &gt; Action&quot; menu has been updated to display icons, including the watch star indicator that helps editors identify temporarily watched articles. The icons now also match those used on mobile, improving consistency across platforms. The change is currently limited to the actions menu and mainly affects editors with privileged user rights. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T426008]
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Suggestion Mode|Suggestion Mode]] was released as an [[w:en:A/B test|A/B test]] for newcomer editors on the mobile website at [[phab:T421189|~15 Wikipedias]]. The experiment will measure the impact that Suggestion Mode has on the proportion of newcomer mobile web edit sessions that result in constructive (un-reverted) article edits. The experiment will also evaluate the feature's impact on editor retention, and monitor changes in revert and block rates.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue in the Wikipedia Android app where images could sometimes fail to load after opening a recommended reading list notification, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T418231]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata Platform|Wikidata Platform team]] has published its [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:SPARQL query service/WDQS backend update/Backend Replacement|backend replacement recommendation]] and accompanying [[wikitech:Wikidata Query Service/WDQS Architecture re-design|technical architecture]] for the migration of the Wikidata Query Service (WDQS) away from Blazegraph. Feedback is invited until May 25th 2026, especially on potential gaps and impacts on advanced use cases. Wikidata community members and WDQS users are also encouraged to help identify high-impact tools and workflows that may need attention on [[d:Wikidata:SPARQL query service/WDQS backend update/High-Impact Use Cases|this page]]. Feedback can be shared on the [[d:Wikidata talk:SPARQL query service/WDQS backend update|Migration talk page]] or during the [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Blazegraph Migration Office Hours|next office hour]]. See the [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Wikidata Platform team/Newsletter|WDP team newsletter]] for more details.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.3|MediaWiki]]

'''In depth'''

* On English, French, Japanese, and a few other Wikipedias, there was a [[diffblog:2025/09/02/better-detecting-bots-and-replacing-our-captcha/|trial of hCaptcha]], a third-party bot detection service. The trial showed that hCaptcha effectively detects and deters some bad-faith automated activity, on its own and by giving [[w:en:Wikipedia:Village pump (technical)/Archive 225#Introducing SuggestedInvestigations|checkusers and stewards]] signals to look into. Because the results were positive, hCaptcha will be rolled out across all wikis over the next few weeks. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Anti-abuse signals/hCaptcha|See the hCaptcha project page]] for technical information about the implementation and privacy protections. [[diffblog:2026/05/04/better-detecting-bots-and-replacing-our-captcha-part-2/|Learn more]].
* The latest Community Tech update is now available, with progress across several Community Wishlist initiatives, including Reading Lists expansion from the mobile app to the website, new language support for &quot;Who Wrote That&quot; and the Personal Dashboard, improvements to 3D rendering and Charts, and upcoming work on talk page sorting, audio playback, and editing workflows. The update also shares current priorities, wishlist status trends, and opportunities for community feedback on future focus areas and the Wikimedia Foundation’s 2026–2027 Annual Plan. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Updates#May 13, 2026: Latest updates from the Community Tech team|Read the full newsletter for details]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/21|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W21&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 20:22, 18 Mayo 2026 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-22&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W22&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/22|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* Following a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account Creation Experiments#LOWM|successful account creation experiment]], an improved logged-out edit warning message will be deployed to all Wikimedia wikis in the first week of June. The change will only affect logged-out users on mobile web who open an editing session. The updated experience is designed to encourage account creation more clearly, while still allowing users to edit with temporary accounts. Results from the experiment showed a significant increase in account creation, with a 27% relative lift among users shown the updated message. As expected, as more people funnel into account creation, temporary accounts decreased by a relative 16%. The experiment did not show any significant changes in constructive edit rates or other monitored contributor metrics. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T424595] 

'''Updates for editors'''
* For security reasons, members of certain user groups are [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Mandatory two-factor authentication for users with some extended rights|required to have two-factor authentication]] (2FA) enabled. Members of these groups will be unable to disable the last 2FA method on their account, and it will be impossible to add users without 2FA to these groups. Users will still be able to add new authentication methods or remove them, as long as at least one method is continuously enabled. In the next few weeks, users without 2FA will be removed from these groups. Notably, this applies to bureaucrats. See the linked tasks for deployment schedules. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T423119][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T423120]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes]] will run an [[w:en:A/B testing|A/B test]] on [[:phab:T415904|10 wikis]], testing [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/Reference Previews|potential improvements for Reference Previews]]. The experiment will run for ~2 weeks at the end of May / beginning of June and will affect 10% of desktop readers on the participating wikis.
* After two successful experiments, the Reader Growth team is rolling out an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/Image Browsing|Image Browsing]] beta feature for all Wikipedias on mobile on May 25. This means that anyone who has all beta features on by default will start to see this feature, and others can check the box to turn it on in their preferences. The beta feature will include a carousel of all an article's images at the top of the article, with controls for editors to [[mw:Readers/Reader_Growth/Image_Browsing#Phase_2.1_beta_feature|exclude images from the article's carousel or to exclude an article from the feature entirely]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:30}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:30|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, three dimensional STL files were being rendered incorrectly by the media viewer 3D extension which is now fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T416723]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The legacy CSS classes &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;tleft&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;tright&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; have been replaced with &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;floatleft&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;floatright&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; as the former do not work consistently across all MediaWiki platforms, notably mobile web and mobile apps. Projects relying on these classes are encouraged to review related usage and plan for migration. Please note that &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;floatleft&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;floatright&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; may also be deprecated in future, although there are currently no plans to do so. [[phab:T426452|Read more]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.4|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/22|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W22&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 21:52, 25 Mayo 2026 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-23&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W23&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/23|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience|Reader Experience team]] is conducting an experiment to show the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists|reading lists]] feature, which is still in development, to logged-out mobile readers to test whether it encourages account creation at a higher rate compared to the watchstar button. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists#Experiment timeline|experiment]] was launched on May 18th on German, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Polish, Dutch, Turkish, and Urdu wikis, and it will run for a month.
* The Wikimedia Apps team released [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Explore Feed Refresh/Phase 1|Phase 1]] of the redesigned Home Feed to the Android Beta app. The new Home Feed includes a refreshed &quot;Community&quot; tab and a personalized &quot;For You&quot; tab featuring daily updated reading recommendations. The redesign is part of a broader effort to improve content discovery and create more engaging learning experiences in the Wikipedia apps.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:18}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:18|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where images could fail to load for some suggested edits on [[w:Special:Homepage|Special:Homepage]], leaving the thumbnail stuck in a loading state, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T424048]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.5|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/23|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W23&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 21:09, 1 Hunyo 2026 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-24&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W24&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/24|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* Wikimedia Enterprise has increased the free usage limits for its API offerings. The monthly request limit for the On-demand API has increased from 5,000 to 50,000 requests, while the Snapshot API limit has increased from 15 to 30 requests per month. In addition, Structured Contents snapshots are now available for free accounts. These changes expand access to Wikimedia Enterprise data for developers, researchers, and organizations using Wikimedia content. [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/blog/enhanced-free-api]

'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Explore Feed Refresh/Phase 1|refreshed Explore Feed]], now called the Home Feed, is rolling out to 50% of users of the Wikipedia Android app. The Home Feed helps readers discover relevant content through two new tabs: ''Community'' and ''For You''. The Community tab provides a scrollable feed of curated content and updates from the broader Wikimedia community and movement, while the ''For You'' tab offers a full-screen, swipeable experience that shows content tailored to a user's interests. The redesign is part of a broader effort to improve discovery and enhance the learning experience in the Wikipedia app.
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS/&quot;Which came first?&quot; Game|Which came first?]] daily trivia game is now available in the beta version of the Wikipedia iOS app in English, German, French, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Arabic, Chinese, and Turkish. The game uses historical events from Wikipedia's &quot;On This Day&quot; content and challenges readers to guess which of two events happened first. The game was previously released on Android. Communities interested in making the game available in their languages can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Games#Game availability by language|read the instructions and requirements]].
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|Sub-referencing]], a new MediaWiki feature that allows editors to reuse references with different details, will begin rolling out to Wikimedia wikis following a successful pilot phase. Deployment will start on 8 June for most [[wikitech:Deployments/Train#Wednesday|Group 1 wikis]] and French Wikipedia, with additional Wikipedia language editions receiving the feature over the coming months. Communities are encouraged to prepare by checking for [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&amp;group=ext-cite&amp;language=en&amp;action_source=search&amp;filter=%21translated&amp;optional=1&amp;action=translate untranslated Cite extension messages] in their language and reviewing any use of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reference Tooltips|Reference Tooltips]], which may require [[:phab:T416304#11668731|updates]] to support the new functionality. Wikis using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Reference Previews|Reference Previews]] do not need to take any action. Communities may also wish to create the ''cite-tracking-category-ref-details'' [[Special:TrackingCategories|tracking category]] as a hidden category using &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;__HIDDENCAT__&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; (or a dedicated template), and connect it to the corresponding Wikidata item [[d:Q129764848]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T425662]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/Mobile page previews#Experimentation|Page Previews experiment]] on mobile web has concluded. The team decided not to roll out the feature after the results showed no statistically significant impact on reader retention, as the primary success metric was retention improvement. Page Previews, which are already available on desktop and in the apps, display a thumbnail, lead paragraph, and link to the full article when readers tap a blue link. The experiment tested this experience on mobile web across six Wikipedias.
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex/Design/Icons|user interface icon library]] will be [[phab:T399175|updated later this week or next week]]. Most of the ~300 icons have been slightly refined and ~30 new icons have been added. These changes improve the icons to make them more consistent and comprehensible, and provide more visual balance when they are used in groups.
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Language Selector|Universal Language Selector]] (ULS) interface in MediaWiki, which helps users select content in other languages, has been updated. The new version improves speed and accessibility, and users of Wikimedia projects can now pin languages for quicker language switching. The deployment to Wikimedia sites will happen gradually in the coming weeks. You can test it now as a beta feature by selecting [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta features]] in your profile preferences and share your feedback on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Language Selector/New ULS|the project page]]. 
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:21}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:21|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where the Pageviews Analysis dashboard on pageviews.wmcloud.org stopped updating graph data in May 2026, affecting all users, has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427171]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The function signature for &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;mw.util.addPortletLink()&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; has been simplified. Developers can now pass a configuration object instead of a list of positional parameters when creating portlet links. The previous function signature remains supported for backwards compatibility. For example, instead of: &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;mw.util.addPortletLink('p-cactions', '#', 'Stub', 'ca-stubtag', 'Add a stub tag to this page');&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; use &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;mw.util.addPortletLink('p-cactions', { href: '#', text: 'Stub', id: 'ca-stubtag', tooltip: 'Add a stub tag to this page' });&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. Script maintainers are encouraged to review existing uses of &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;addPortletLink()&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and update them where appropriate. This change will be available on all wikis from 11 June. Thanks to community volunteer Gerges for contributing this improvement. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427945]
* '''Community Wishlist discussion''': Product &amp; Technology [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Updates#May 20, 2026: Community Tech becomes a program|introduced changes]] meant to increase the number and complexity of wishes fulfilled, including the disbanding of the Community Tech team. They are [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Updates|engaging in discussions]] about a [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist#Proposed direction for Wishlist|proposed direction for the wishlist]] from community members. Includes ways to structure annual voting, better tracking of wishes, removing focus areas, and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Updates|staffing updates]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.6|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/24|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W24&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 21:30, 8 Hunyo 2026 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=30650573 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-25&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W25&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/25|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth|Reader Growth team]] has launched an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/Image Browsing|Image Browsing]] beta feature on the mobile web version of all Wikipedias. The feature shows an image carousel at the top of articles with 3 or more images. Editors can configure this feature with the following controls: to hide a specific image from a page, either use &lt;code&gt;class=notpageimage&lt;/code&gt; excluding it from thumbnail previews, or &lt;code&gt;class=noviewer&lt;/code&gt; excluding it from MediaViewer. The carousel can also be disabled from a page entirely, with the magic word &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;__NOMEDIAVIEWERCAROUSEL__&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;. To submit feedback or flag bugs, please visit the [[mw:Talk:Readers/Reader Growth/Image Browsing|project page]]. 
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Tables#class=&quot;wikitable&quot;|Wikitables]] can now be [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Sortable tables#Forcing the initial sort direction|sorted in descending order]] on the first click by adding &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;data-sort-order=&quot;desc&quot;&lt;/code&gt; to the header cell. Previously, by default, clicking a column header for the first time sorts it in ascending order. This addition to a Wikitable gives it more control and flexibility, while the default behavior for subsequent clicks remains unchanged. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T398416]

'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance|Article guidance]] feature is currently being tested with some editors creating new articles on the Simple English, French, and Turkish Wikipedias. The experiment will soon begin on the Arabic and Bangla Wikipedias as well. [[w:simple:Special:NewArticle|This feature]] gives editors community-curated guidance to help them create articles that follow community standards. Experienced editors can continue creating or adapting outlines for specific article types that are commonly created by less experienced contributors. The outlines guide less experienced editors in creating high-quality articles. A quick guide to markups used in outlines can be found on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance/Test feature guide#Markups in outlines|this page]]. [[w:simple:Wikipedia:Article Guidance|Example outlines]] that can be adapted and instructions for how to adapt them are on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance#Adapting a sample outline in a Wikipedia|this section]] of the project page.
* Wikis that wish to replace the &quot;indefinitely&quot; button in Special:Block for temporary accounts (for example, wikis that block temporary users only until account expiration) will be able to do so by creating [[MediaWiki:ipb-indefinite-expiry-temporary-account]] with the block duration they want. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427125]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:41}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:41|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* By the end of June, a valid user-agent string will be required for automated dumps downloads from the dumps.wikimedia.org website. Automated requests that provide a generic or empty user-agent will be blocked. This [[phab:T400119|extends enforcement]] of the long standing [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Wikimedia Foundation User-Agent Policy|user-agent policy]]. Access to dumps through Wikimedia Cloud Services will not change.
* The roll out of global [[mw:Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|API rate limits]] is now complete, with limits enforced across all APIs and at the documented levels for all groups. Bots running in Toolforge/WMCS or with the bot user right on any wiki remain exempt. All bots should continue to follow the documented best practices to avoid being rate limited.
* The [https://api.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page API Portal wiki] will be read only starting this week (June 15-18). The following week (June 22-25), all API Portal wiki URLs will redirect to [[mw:Wikimedia APIs|Wikimedia APIs on mediawiki.org]]. Learn more on the [[wikitech:API Portal/Deprecation|project page]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.7|MediaWiki]]

'''Meetings and events'''
* On June 17th at 6pm UTC the WMF will be holding Discord call focused on a code review. We've heard through the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Developer Satisfaction Survey/2026|Developer Satisfaction Survey]] that volunteers are struggling with code review and we'd like to discuss these experiences with the goal of surfacing workable solutions. You can join the call [https://discord.gg/wikipedia?event=1514727511102062664 via the Wikimedia Community Discord server].
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Conferencia Wikimedia de América Latina 2026|Latin American Wikimedia Conference]] will host a regional hackathon that will bring together the Wikimedia movement’s technical community including developers, system administrators, data scientists, and users with extended rights. Interested technical contributors can [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSf4osJzTHBJjQbYJk7TMVEJjTEQv7IgtsUDfP-o-qTgeRQQxw/viewform apply for a scholarship] to participate until June 21 at midnight (Bolivia time, UTC-4).
* Sign up for Wikimania Team Challenges to join this special event. The Team challenges will take place online and in person from July 21 to 22, before Wikimania conference. Everyone is welcome, regardless of skills or Wikimania registration. Teams will work on 10 important challenges supporting the Wikimedia community. For details, visit [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2026:Team challenges|the Team Challenges page]] and [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/wm/teamchallenges/ register there]. Registration closes on June 20th at 11pm UTC. 

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/25|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W25&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 16:49, 15 Hunyo 2026 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-26&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W26&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/26|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature summary|Growth features]] are [[phab:T418115|now available at Wikidata]]. This update enables access to Mentorship ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Mentorship|if configured]]), Impact module, the Help Panel, and a simplified Newcomer Homepage (without Suggested Edits). Wikidata administrators are still configuring the features through Community Configuration.

'''Updates for editors'''
* The special page [[{{#special:RangeCalculator}}]] has been created. It allows users to find an IP range without needing to rely on external tools. Until now, this tool was only available to CheckUsers. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T268429]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|Sub-referencing]] is a new MediaWiki feature that allows editors to reuse references with different details. It will be deployed to most small and medium-sized Wikipedia language versions on June 23. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#deployment|FAQ]] lists possible actions to take on your wiki to support the deployment. Check the [[:phab:T414094|rollout plan]] for the next deployment steps. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T428902]
* Starting next week, users will get a notification when they are blocked or unblocked from editing, or if this block changes. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T100974]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:32}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:32|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Starting next week, abuse filters that are set to &quot;require CAPTCHA verification&quot; will begin to also affect users with the &lt;code&gt;skipcaptcha&lt;/code&gt; right, which includes most autoconfirmed users. Bots are exempted. This change only affects edits that trigger an abuse filter. The &lt;code&gt;skipcaptcha&lt;/code&gt; right will continue to exempt users from having to solve CAPTCHAs in the ordinary course of using the wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T402595]
* Reference documentation for the [[wikitech:Machine_Learning/LiftWing/API|Lift Wing API]] has moved from the API Portal to the interactive [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?api=lift-wing&amp;title=Special%3ARestSandbox REST Sandbox].
* The API Portal wiki is now closed. For API documentation, see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_APIs|Wikimedia APIs on mediawiki.org]]. All API Portal wiki URLs (https://api.wikimedia.org/wiki/) will redirect to the mediawiki.org page starting June 22. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427537]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.8|MediaWiki]]

'''Meetings and events'''
* Join an online call on 25 June at 2:30pm UTC to meet the current Wikimedia interns for [[mw:Google_Summer_of_Code/2026|Google Summer of Code]] and [[mw:Outreachy/Round_32|Outreachy]]. Interns will provide an overview of their projects and a brief demo of their work so far. Attendees are encouraged to [[mw:event:Google_Summer_of_Code/Summer_2026_June_Internship_open_session|share ideas and connections in their community]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/26|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W26&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 13:05, 23 Hunyo 2026 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-27&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W27&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/27|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* As part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account Creation Experiments|Account Creation Experiments]], the Growth team tested adding a user account icon in the mobile web header for logged-out users, providing direct access to &quot;Create account&quot; and &quot;Log in&quot; actions. The experiment increased account creation by about 20% without negatively affecting edit quality or constructive edit rates. The feature will now be rolled out to all Wikimedia Foundation wikis on mobile web in the first week of July. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T428220]
* After a [[phab:T426248|successful experiment]], logged-in users who did not [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Email_confirmation|confirm their email address]] when their account was created see a new banner asking them to complete that process. This helps reduce the risk that users get locked out of their account, and makes account email addresses overall more reliable. This is part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Account Security|Account Security]] project. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T428292]
* An update to [[Special:Search|Search]] is refining how the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;-prefix:&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; behaves when used to exclude results. Previously, using &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;-prefix:&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; with negation could unintentionally broaden search results by adding the namespaces included in the search scope, leading to confusing behavior for users expecting a straightforward exclusion filter. With the update, &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;-prefix:&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; will now strictly exclude matching page titles as intended and may display a warning if the relevant namespace has not been explicitly selected. The behavior of &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;prefix:&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; without negation however remains unchanged. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427443]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:33}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:33|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where reviewers using the Page Curation toolbar were not automatically subscribed to talk page discussions they started has now been fixed. Reviewers will now receive notifications when someone replies to those discussions. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T329346]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Starting June 29th, automated downloads from the dumps.wikimedia.org website will be subject to the [[Foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Wikimedia Foundation User-Agent Policy|user-agent policy]]. Automated requests that provide a generic or empty user-agent will be blocked. Access to dumps through Wikimedia Cloud Services remains unaffected. This is a follow up to the announcement made in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/25|2026/25 issue of Tech News]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.9|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/27|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W27&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 11:48, 29 Hunyo 2026 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=30744833 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-28&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W28&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/28|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:34}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:34|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where the search bar results on Wikidata, showed English results instead of using the correct language fallback for users of language variants, has now been fixed. Search suggestions will now follow the expected language fallback chain. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T429769]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* In preparation for [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Celebrate Women|Celebrate Women campaign]] planned for March 2027, the Wikimedia Foundation’s [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Advancement/Community Growth/Content Enablement|Content Enablement team]] has launched a 22-question survey to better understand technical contributions by women+ (anyone who identifies as a woman) across Wikimedia projects. The survey takes approximately 15–20 minutes to complete and will remain open until 20 July 2026. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Celebrate Women/Technical contributions survey|questions]] are also available on-wiki for review in advance.
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Score|Score extension]] now supports rendering music scores as SVG images in addition to PNG, addressing a long-standing [[:phab:T49578|feature request]] and resolving historical image quality issues. Both formats are now provided to clients, with PNG in the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;src&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; attribute and SVG in the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;srcset&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; attribute.
* The new [[wikitech:Parsoid|Parsoid]] parser [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser_Unification/Updates|continues to be deployed to additional wikis]], making it easier to introduce new reading and editing features. It was enabled on French Wikipedia, bringing total progress to covering 78.9% of Wikipedia page views. Rollout to English Wikipedia desktop will progress through this week.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.10|MediaWiki]]

'''In depth'''
* The Wikimedia Hackathon 2026 [[diffblog:2026/06/29/wikimedia-hackathon-2026-building-collaborating-and-shaping-the-future-together/|recap blog post]] is now live. It highlights the projects, sessions, and social activities from this year’s event, and shares initial plans for the 2027 Wikimedia Hackathon.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/28|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W28&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 13:57, 6 Hulyo 2026 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=30773578 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-29&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W29&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/29|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Revise_Tone|Revise Tone]] helps newcomers identify passages in Wikipedia articles that may contain non-encyclopedic language and encourages them to consider revising the tone. The feature was [[w:en:A/B_testing|A/B tested]] on the Arabic, English, French, and Portuguese Wikipedias, where newcomer task completion rates [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Revise_Tone#Experiment_Results|increased by 38.7%]] compared to the default Copyedit task, with no decrease in edit quality. The test ended on July 9, and the feature is now available for everyone on these wikis, configurable via Community Configuration. [[phab:T426364|The plan]] is to release Revise Tone to more wikis.
* The community configuration that allows [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Mentorship#Automated mentor list cleanup|automatic removal of inactive mentors]] based on configurable criteria will be enabled on Thursday 16, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Deployment|on some wikis]] to keep mentor lists up to date. Mentors are experienced contributors who opt in to help new users on-wiki through the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature summary|Growth Features]]. Administrators can now prepare the settings via [[w:Special:CommunityConfiguration/Mentorship|Special:CommunityConfiguration/Mentorship]]; they will take effect starting Thursday.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:38}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:38|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where some users of the Wikipedia Android app were logged out immediately after signing in, preventing them from staying logged in and editing pages, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T316916]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Editing a page via user scripts or gadgets was causing watchlist labels that the user had assigned to that page to reset. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T423778]
* To work around a Safari bug (see [[phab:T425211]]), on Parsoid-enabled wikis, wikilink hrefs now use absolute urls instead of protocol-relative urls. REST API output remains unchanged and continue to use protocol-relative urls. Gadgets, user scripts, bots, and CSS might need to be adapted if they relied on the presence of protocol-relative urls in wikilink hrefs. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T431358]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.11|MediaWiki]]

'''In depth'''
* The Wikimedia Foundation’s Experiment Platform Team has published a blog post reflecting on its first year of structured experimentation. It highlights successful experiments such as Paste Check, Reference Check, and Tone Check, which improved editing outcomes and have been rolled out to more users, as well as experiments that did not lead to product changes. [[diffblog:2026/07/07/moving-the-needle-how-we-test-new-ideas-across-wikimedia-projects|Read more]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/29|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W29&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 16:12, 13 Hulyo 2026 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=30804401 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-30&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W30&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/30|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reader/Reader Experience|Reader Experience team]] has incorporated community feedback around the placement of watchstar and watchlist buttons for the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/WE3.3.4 Reading lists|Reading Lists beta feature]], which would allow for saving articles for later reading – a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/W102|wishlist item]] to bring the functionality to web. Editors are invited to enable the beta feature to test it out and [[phab:T426453|share their thoughts]].
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Suggestion Mode|Suggestion Mode]] offers edit suggestions within the VisualEditor for improving Wikipedia articles. [[Special:EditChecks|All suggestions]] are [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Suggestion mode#For administrators – local customization|community-configurable]]. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/TextMatch|TextMatch]] feature is a way for volunteers to create custom local suggestions. The feature searches in articles for strings of text, and now includes support for regular expressions. This gives volunteers greater precision and flexibility over the kinds of local suggestions they can create. Note: Suggestions [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/Configuration#:~:text=maximumEditcount|can be targeted]] based on the edit count of the person editing as well as other aspects of the page. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Suggestion mode#Create custom local types of Suggestions|find examples from other communities]] for inspiration, including TextMatches that detect: typos, grammar-errors, potential advertisements, clichés, incorrect dash or hyphen usage, non-specific time keywords, outdated names, and more. Any [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:VisualEditor/Suggestion Mode|feedback]] is appreciated.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where the SVG Translate tool could use an outdated version of a file, causing existing translations to be overwritten when new ones were uploaded, has now [[phab:T430577|been fixed]]. Overall, in the last quarter from April – June 2026 about 337 community tasks were resolved by the Wikimedia Foundation.

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* On Parsoid-enabled wikis, Parsoid now renders a maximum of 1,250 images per page. A new tracking category, &quot;media-limit-reached&quot;, will be soon made available to identify pages where this limit is reached, making it easier to find content whose media output may have been restricted during rendering. See [[phab:T430854]] for more information and to provide feedback.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.12|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/30|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W30&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 05:47, 21 Hulyo 2026 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=30836091 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-31&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W31&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/31|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* [[File:Maki-gift-15.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/ContentTranslation|Content Translation]] now supports dark mode, fulfilling a [[m:Community Wishlist/W544|Community Wishlist request]]. This brings the tool in line with the accessibility features available in the Vector 2022 and Minerva skins, helping reduce visual fatigue for users translating content. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T367077]
* DiscussionTools' source mode and the 2017 wikitext editor will now offer autocomplete for links (&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;[[&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;), templates (&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;), HTML and parser tags (&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;), and magic words (&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;__&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;), making it quicker and easier to insert links, templates, and other wiki markup while editing. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T432400]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/Mobile page previews|Readers Growth team]] has concluded its experiment with mobile page previews and will not roll out the feature. Page Previews are a pop-up bottom sheet that appears when readers tap a blue link, showing a thumbnail, lead paragraph, and an option to open the article. The experiment showed flat retention and negative indicator metrics, suggesting that mobile web readers preferred navigating directly to linked articles rather than using page previews.
* The Reader Experience team has seen encouraging early results from the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists|Reading Lists feature]], with 93% of participating users reporting that it was useful. Reading Lists help active readers save articles for future reading and support their learning goals on Wikimedia projects. The team plans further improvements before expanding the feature to more users.
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Explore Feed Refresh|Explore Feed Refresh]] initiative was tested with new and casual Wikipedia app readers. The refreshed feed helps readers discover new and relevant content. After a 10.5% increase in engagement with the feed, Wikimedia Apps team has decided to scale the Home Feed redesign to iOS with the learnings from the Android release applied.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:23}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:23|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where subject names in the Article Guidance feature were displayed with incorrect capitalization on French Wikipedia, has now been fixed. Subject names will now follow the correct capitalization rules for the language. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427201]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* After running several [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account Creation Experiments|Account Creation Experiments]] to improve registration completion rates, a new version of the username field on [[Special:CreateAccount|Create Account]] has been rolled out. It includes [[:c:File:Create account - July 2026 updates.png|a popover summarizing the username policy]] to provide clearer guidance during account creation. As part of this change, the messages &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;createacct-helpusername&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;createacct-username-help&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; that several communities have configured will no longer be used. If communities want to customize the guidance shown in the new popover, they can instead edit the following messages: &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;createacct-username-policy-popover-bullet1&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;createacct-username-policy-popover-bullet2&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;createacct-username-policy-popover-bullet3&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T430604]
* Later this week, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror syntax highlighter]] will offer [[w:en:Theme (computing)|themes]]. The themes can be picked from a dropdown menu in the full [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#CodeMirror preferences|CodeMirror preferences]] dialog. For wikitext, available themes are default, colorblind-friendly (previously the colorblind preference option on [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing]]) and no-highlighting. For code languages (i.e., CSS/JavaScript/JSON/Vue/Lua), there are several themes available. These same themes will eventually be available for wikitext, too. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T163533]
* From now on, wikis can restrict editing in the &quot;User&quot; namespace to only the page owner and certain user groups. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:$wgRestrictUserPageEditing|Read the configuration documentation]] to learn more.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.14|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/31|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W31&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 18:50, 27 Hulyo 2026 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-32&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W32&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/32|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience|Reader Experience team]] has developed a [https://82db7c8d4b.catalyst.wmcloud.org/w/index.php?title=Regent%27s_Park&amp;uselang=de patch demo] that wraps the page toolbar onto two lines when there is not enough horizontal space for all the buttons. This aims to reduce crowding in the Vector 2022 toolbar, which can occur on some language Wikipedias at certain screen widths. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T429518]
* The Reader Experience team is planning to launch [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists|Reading Lists]], a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Mobile and apps/Have Apps reading lists available on Destop/Mobile|Community Wishlist item]], which is currently available to try in beta, as a full feature in September. Before then, volunteer translator help is needed for [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&amp;group=ext-readinglists&amp;filter=&amp;action=translate string translations] into a number of languages. The feature supports reading and learning goals on Wikipedia.
* Next week, the table of contents on Wikimedia Commons file pages will be improved by consolidating the file page table of contents with the page table of contents. This will make it easier to understand a file page’s structure, navigate to specific sections, and share links to individual sections. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T332644]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:24}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:24|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where some [[w:TIFF|TIFF]] images failed to load after clicking their thumbnail, causing a broken image to be displayed instead of the full-size image, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T429326]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The variable and function selector in AbuseFilter has been updated to support search and autocomplete. It will allow filter maintainers to find the desired variable or function more quickly. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T323698]
* The MJPEG and VP8 formats are removed from the video player. The MP4 format (MPEG-4 Part 2) is added instead, which provides higher quality videos to older iPhone devices. It may take a few weeks to retroactively update all existing videos. The default format for modern devices stays the same (VP9/WebM). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T358266]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.15|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/32|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W32&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 19:47, 3 Agosto 2026 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-33&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W33&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/33|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* [[File:Maki-gift-15.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] A new ChartWizard is [[c:Special:ChartWizard/Data:Example.Pie.chart|now available on Wikimedia Commons]] for users interested in creating charts from their own data. The wizard makes the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart|Chart extension]] more beginner-friendly by allowing editors to create charts, such as bar and pie charts, without needing to use JSON. Users can still switch to the JSON editor if they prefer. Feedback on the new tool is welcome on the [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist/W414|wish talk page]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:19}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:19|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where the Wikipedia iOS app’s Picture of the Day widget displayed the same image every day instead of updating daily, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T430692]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Math|Math formula]] SVG images will soon be generated in the browser instead of on the server. MathML continues to be generated on the server and renders in the browser without JavaScript. Wikibooks will see this change on 12 August, Wikisource on 19 August and Wikipedia from 20-27 August. You can try this by selecting &quot;{{int:Mw-math-mathjax}}&quot; in your preferences. This change is part of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/RESTBase/deprecation|deprecating RESTBase]] and [[phab:T431372|deprecating Mathoid]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T271001]
* Category pages will soon support sorting entries by the time they are added to a category. This will make it easier to find recently or long-standing categorized pages. It will also improve workflows for maintenance categories such as deletion backlogs and other time-based review tasks. You can use &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;cldsort=timestamp&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; URL argument in category view to sort the entries. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T433768]
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Gadgets|Gadgets]] and user scripts on Wikimedia wikis may now use [[phab:T395347|ES2018 features]] and [[phab:T419142|ES2019 features]] in JavaScript code. Previously, the platform only allowed up to ES2017. MediaWiki validates the source code to protect functionality from syntax errors and to ensure scripts are valid in all [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Compatibility#Browser_support_matrix|supported browsers]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419142]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.16|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/33|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W33&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 20:46, 10 Agosto 2026 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=30901051 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-34&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W34&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/34|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents/Registration/Worklist|Worklist feature]] for the Event Registration tool is now live on all Wikimedia wikis. With Worklist, event organizers can add the articles their event will focus on directly to the event page. The Worklist also powers [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents/Registration/Worklist#How Event Pathways uses the worklist|Event Pathways]] which notifies other editors of the upcoming or ongoing event when they edit an article featured in the event's Worklist. This is the minimum viable version (MVP), and feedback is welcome. Organizers are encouraged to try the feature. A hands-on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Worklist Setup Workshop: Get Your Event Ready|Worklist Setup Workshop]] will take place on 18 August at 16:00 UTC and 19 August at 11:00 UTC.

'''Updates for editors'''
* [[Special:ShortPages]] displays short pages by their size, but in many cases it gets filled with disambiguations and soft redirects, making it harder to find the short articles themselves. Starting this weekend, you will be able to choose not to include an article in the special page by adding the magic word &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;__EXPECTSHORTPAGE__&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T433203]
* One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia/en}} in [[d:Q3436680|Bole]] ([[w:bol:|&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;w:bol:&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T429921]
* Starting the week of August 17, the page toolbar will wrap onto two lines when there is not enough horizontal space for all the buttons. This is a [[phab:T429518|fully merged patch from the Reader Experience team]] which aims to reduce crowding in the Vector 2022 toolbar, that may occur on some language Wikipedias at certain screen widths.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:16}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:16|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, uploading large files to Wikimedia Commons has become more stable and less prone to failure following some fixes related to the “Could not acquire lock” upload error. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T386640]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Debian Bullseye will reach the end of its Long Term Support on 31 August 2026. [[phab:T434103|Some Cloud VPS projects]] still have instances running Debian Bullseye. Maintainers of those projects are encouraged to migrate to Debian Bookworm or Debian Trixie. A [[wikitech:Help:Cloud VPS instance operating system migration|migration guide]] is available to help with the process, and users may also want to consider whether their workload is better suited to Toolforge. If you need help or cannot complete the migration by 31 August, please contact the Cloud VPS admins as soon as possible. [[listarchive:list/cloud-announce@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/RVIPQSYLKMSL5M46JP6NEJVGVE6I2RXQ/|Read more]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.16|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/34|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W34&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 21:04, 17 Agosto 2026 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-35&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W35&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/35|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[Special:CreateAccount|Special:CreateAccount]] page has been simplified as part of ongoing work to modernize the account creation experience. The panel showing project statistics no longer appears next to the form on desktop and mobile web. Multiple account creation experiments show that a simpler form helps newcomers complete registration. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T433783]
* In order to improve page performance, images now load when they are viewed. This means images lower down an article will not load if a reader never scrolls to that part of the page, which may affect some image-related metrics. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T148047]

* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:42}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:42|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where image thumbnails in Abstract Wikipedia could fail to display after the corresponding file was moved on Wikimedia Commons, has now been fixed. Thumbnails will now update correctly when files are moved. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T433448]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* User Info card is a feature that helps patrollers see information about user accounts. So far, it has been available only in places such as page history, logs and recent changes. Now, it's possible to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CheckUser#User_Info_card_in_page_content|place it in the page content]] as well, using the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{#uic:}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; parser function. It can be particularly useful in templates like [[:en:Template:Userlinks|&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{Userlinks}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;]] (or their specialized variants), as it will make it easier to see the context about a user on various noticeboard pages. The card will be displayed only to users who have it enabled in their [[Special:Preferences#mw-input-wpcheckuser-userinfocard-enable|preferences]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T424466]
* Due to user security and privacy risks, we have disabled access to &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;Special:MyPage&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; URLs when specifically using &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;action=raw&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. If you are impacted by this, consider whether you can use an alternative approach. &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;Special:MyPage&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; URLs can still be accessed and used without &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;action=raw&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. Specified user page URLs (e.g. &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;User:Myusername&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;) can still be used with &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;action=raw&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T120386]
* Due to an update, the thumbnailing software has been improved. This includes upgrading &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;librsvg&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; to 2.60 and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;ImageMagick&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; to 7, as well as resolving a number of long-standing thumbnailing bugs like rendering errors. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419815#12222841]

* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.17|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/35|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W35&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 20:46, 24 Agosto 2026 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-36&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W36&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/36|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* A new format for the Community Wishlist is open for feedback. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Community Wishlist 2027|read the proposed ideas on Meta]]. This new process plans to improve how wishes are triaged, voted on, and prioritized in a way that is transparent and balanced across project families and language editions. This consultation is open for two weeks.

'''Updates for editors'''
* The latest release of the Wikipedia Android app includes updates to the Saved feature, bringing the app’s saving experience closer to iOS and Web. The update redesigns the Saved tab with an “All articles” view, removes the default “Saved” reading list, renames reading lists to “Collections,” and modernizes the article-saving experience. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T420788]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists|Reading Lists]] feature was enabled for all logged-in users on Bengali, Chinese, Czech and Vietnamese Wikipedias on August 25, after several months as a beta feature. Reading Lists will be available to all logged-in users on Arabic, French and Indonesian Wikipedias on September 1, followed by English Wikipedia on September 14, and all other Wikipedia wikis on September 28.
* At the end of the month, some logged-out readers on Bengali, Czech, Persian, English, and Polish Wikipedias using the Minerva skin on mobile will see an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader_Growth/Minimal_Minerva|updated navigation bar]] in an [[w:A/B test|A/B test]]. The test will compare the current navigation bar with a new version designed to make it easier to find information more quickly. The goal is to determine whether these changes encourage readers to return more often. This experiment will not change the experience for logged-in readers and/or editors.
* Editors who maintain redirects, templates, and categories used on redirect pages now have improved ways for finding and curating redirects. Previously, redirects pages could not be searched. Two new search keywords, &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;onlyredirects:&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;withredirects:&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, now allow redirects to be searched directly and can be combined with existing keywords such as &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;incategory:&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;intitle:&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;insource:&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T204089]
* The ISBN lookup tools for generating citations were recently not working because of external service problems. Developers are working on solutions. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T435179]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:30}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:30|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where searching for pages by category using &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;deepcat&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; could return no results or unrelated results has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T414859]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The domain of URLs for thumbnails is changing from upload.wikimedia.org to thumb.wikimedia.org. The old URLs will continue to work for the foreseeable future but MediaWiki will advertise the new domain instead. URLs to other types of media such as original files, videos and transcodes will still be served from upload.wikimedia.org. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427465]
* The Wikimedia [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?api=wmf-math%2Fv1&amp;title=Special%3ARestSandbox Math API] is now deprecated. These endpoints will be fully sunset by the end of September 2026. Developers who call these endpoints should transition to alternative math rendering solutions, such as the native [https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/MathML MathML] or [https://www.mathjax.org/ MathJax]. Third-party MediaWiki installations that utilize the Math extension for formula rendering are required to upgrade to v1.43+ to avoid disruption of service.

* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.18|MediaWiki]]

'''In depth'''
* Read more about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit_check/TextMatch|TextMatch]] in a Diff post titled, [[diffblog:2026/08/28/custom-edit-suggestions-for-every-wiki-how-communities-are-shaping-suggestion-mode-with-textmatch/|Custom edit suggestions for every wiki: How communities are shaping Suggestion Mode with TextMatch]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/36|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W36&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 20:53, 31 Agosto 2026 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-37&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W37&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/37|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add_a_link|Add a Link]] has been upgraded for English Wikipedia users with improved detection of links that have different capitalization. This will help reduce ambiguous suggestions caused by differences in capitalization in article titles, including articles about cultural goods. A second phase of improvements is planned, which will also prepare the feature for release in other languages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T435526#12240876] [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T434259]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article_guidance|Article guidance]] feature will be enabled by default for junior editors on Simple English and Turkish Wikipedia starting 10 September 2026 following [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article_guidance/Updates#Summary_of_experiment_result|an experiment]]. Junior editors with 0 to 99 edits will automatically see the feature when they click a red link or use the &quot;[[tr:Vikipedi:Madde_sihirbazı|Madde oluşturto]]&quot; option on Turkish Wikipedia to create a new article. The change is intended to help junior editors create higher-quality articles that meet each Wikipedia’s standards. [[phab:maniphest/query/z3tcTjmLMxk5/#R|Additional improvements]] will continue based on the experiment results and community feedback.
* The [https://pageviews.wmcloud.org Pageviews Analysis] tool which allows users to compare pageviews across multiple pages, turns 10 years old this year and several new features have been added. They include [[toolforge:wikinav|WikiNav]] which provides insights into how readers of Wikipedia explore the content, editing stats in [https://pageviews.wmcloud.org/siteviews?range=latest-30&amp;sites=en.wikipedia.org Siteviews], the ability to [https://pageviews.wmcloud.org/massviews?source=wikiproject&amp;project=en.wikipedia.org lookup articles belonging to a WikiProject], and support for dark mode. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T378549]
* A [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader_Growth/Minimal_Minerva|visually simplified Minerva]] navigation bar is being tested for logged-out readers using mobile web on the Bengali, Czech, English, Farsi, and Polish Wikipedias. The experiment aims to determine whether simplifying the navigation improves reader retention. The test will run from August 31 to September 28, and no action is required from users.
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes]] is working on improving [[en:Wikipedia:VisualEditor/Named references|auto-generated reference names in VisualEditor]]. Editors will only notice a slight change starting this week. When adding automatic reference names the numbering will start at &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;:1&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; instead of &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;:0&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. Read more on the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/VisualEditor automatic reference names|project page]]. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/VisualEditor/VisualEditor/+/1332704]
*  All wikis will be [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|read-only for a few minutes]] on September 23. This is planned at 14:00 UTC. More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T433363]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:25}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:25|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid|Parsoid]] could mishandle nested nowiki tags, causing content to be lost and displaying unwanted text has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T435116]
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Interface administrators can configure gadgets from [[MediaWiki:Gadgets-definition]]. The definition format has been updated and no longer requires the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;ResourceLoader&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; option, as gadgets are always loaded through &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;ResourceLoader&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. This simplifies gadget configuration by removing an option that is no longer necessary, making gadget definitions easier for administrators. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T298199]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.19|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/37|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W37&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 18:45, 7 Septyembre 2026 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-38&lt;/span&gt; ==
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W38&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/38|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* The Future Audiences team has started a [[en:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia:Village pump (proposals)#New proposed experiment to let readers know about “Google preferred sources”|discussion on English Wikipedia]] about a proposed new experiment to show a temporary notice about the new [https://blog.google/products-and-platforms/products/search/original-high-quality-content-search/ Google Preferred Sources] feature to Wikipedia readers coming from Google. The experiment is to test whether this notice makes visitors come back to Wikipedia more often. Preferred Sources feature lets users choose websites they trust so Google can highlight content from those sources more prominently in Search and AI experiences. We are interested in testing this on other languages that Google supports and would welcome assistance with starting conversations on other wikis. If interested, please reach out to Future Audiences on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Future Audiences/Preferred sources|talk page]].

'''Updates for editors'''
* The chat platform Discord is releasing a new self-service framework that websites can use to specify how their links should look when shared on Discord. The Future Audiences team is planning to start using this new framework to improve how Wikipedia links look when shared on Discord, giving better attribution and credit to contributors. The link appearance and behavior won't change in the first phase of this project as we want to first collect some baseline data to assess the impact of future changes. However, if community members who are active on Discord spot any issues, they can reach out on [[phab:tag/future-audiences/|Phabricator]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Future Audiences|Metawiki]].
* The Reader Growth team will be running an experiment to test whether [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader_Growth/Compact Lead|compacting article lead sections on mobiles]] with the addition of a &quot;read more&quot; button improves reader retention. The test will begin on September 17 on Arabic, Spanish, French, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Portuguese, Vietnamese, and Chinese Wikipedias and will run for four weeks.
* All wikis will be [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|read-only for a few minutes]] on September 23. This is planned at 14:00 UTC. More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T433363]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:28}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:28|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where [https://wikistats.wmcloud.org/ Wikistats] for Wikipedias was returning an HTTP 500 error and could not be reached, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T435959]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Developers who maintain a tool that queries the Wikimedia Commons links tables need to update their code to connect to the new x4 database cluster. The links tables have been moved from the s4 cluster to x4, and will no longer receive updates on s4. The page and redirect tables remain available on both clusters. A wiki replica for the x4 cluster will be set up afterwards. The change is being made because the s4 cluster has grown too large to operate efficiently. You can [[wikitech:Special:MyLanguage/News/2026 Commons links tables database split|read more]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.20|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/38|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W38&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 15:31, 14 Septyembre 2026 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-39&lt;/span&gt; ==
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W39&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/39|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|All wikis will be read-only]] for a few minutes on Wednesday, 23 September 2026 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1790172000 14:00 UTC]. This is for the datacenter server switchover backup tests, [[wikitech:Special:MyLanguage/Deployments/Yearly calendar|which happen twice a year]]. During the switchover, all Wikimedia website traffic is shifted from one primary data center to the backup data center to test availability and prevent service disruption even in emergencies. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T433363]

'''Updates for editors'''
* The Growth team tested a new post-edit notice designed to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account Creation Experiments#4. Encourage Temporary Accounts to Register|encourage Temporary Account holders to register for a permanent account]]. The new notice replaced multiple dialogs and a simultaneous welcome notification with a single message highlighting the benefits of creating an account. The experiment increased permanent account creation from 1.94% to 3.66%, an 87% relative increase. The change will now be released to all wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T433551]
* For Wikipedia editors using the [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|&quot;Suggestion mode&quot; Beta Feature]], there is a [[Special:Preferences#mw-input-wpvisualeditor-editcheck-experimental|new opt-in user preference]] for showing &quot;experimental&quot; edit checks and suggestions. These types are listed at [[Special:EditChecks#experimental-checks|Special:EditChecks]], and are intended for early developer-testing and for gathering feedback from experienced users. Administrators can change the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/Configuration|configuration details]] for each suggestion as usual. Administrators can also [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Suggestion mode#Experimental Suggestions|use this feature]] to help test their community's ideas for locally created checks and suggestions. Experimental types will have a more distinct visual style later this week. [[mw:Talk:VisualEditor/Suggestion Mode|Feedback is welcome]].
* The [[m:CEE Technical Village Pump|CEE Technical Village Pump]] has been launched as a space for technical discussions and collaboration among Wikimedia communities in Central and Eastern Europe.
* A new tool, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Language Onboarding and Development/Starter kit|Starter Kit]], is now available for new and small language Wikipedia communities. It brings together guided tasks, tools, and resources to help communities get started, monitor their progress, and collaborate with the broader Wikimedia community. Starter Kit is hosted on Wikimedia Toolforge and is designed for Wikipedias with fewer than 50,000 articles. Learn more about how Starter Kit works and how communities have been using it in [[diffblog:2026/09/18/introducing-starter-kit-for-new-and-small-language-wikipedias/|this Diff blog post]].
* The Reader Growth team is launching a retest of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/Image Browsing|image carousel experiment]]. The retest will use three new versions of the design, updated based on community feedback. The team will assess results and determine with communities whether or not to proceed with the feature. The experiment will begin the week of September 28 and will run on Arabic, Bengali, Chinese, Czech, English, Farsi, French, German, Indonesian, Japanese, Polish, Portuguese, Spanish, Swedish, and Vietnamese Wikipedias.
* After successful rollouts to Arabic, Bengali, Chinese, Czech, English, French, Indonesian, and Vietnamese Wikipedias, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists|Reading Lists feature]] from the Reader Experience team will be available to all logged-in users on all Wikipedia wikis starting September 28.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:28}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:28|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where the mentor status script repeatedly updated mentors’ status even when nothing had changed, creating unnecessary Recent Changes entries, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T436659]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;abusefilters&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; list query API, used to retrieve specific details about active or historical abuse filters configured on a wiki, has been updated to support the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;formatversion=2&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; configuration parameter, thereby leading to breaking changes to the API response. All users who maintain user-scripts or other code need to check if they use the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;abusefilters&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; list query API, and respond to any breaking changes. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T435828]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.21|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/39|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W39&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 11:56, 27 Septyembre 2026 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=31085309 --&gt;</text>
      <sha1>lxkjyhxe7bb4dx3ka2aljvltsm87w62</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Pink Friday</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2906577</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787955</id>
      <parentid>7785722</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T20:06:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ album box</comment>
      <origin>7787955</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1328" sha1="j68mtqnyr9hh5314pgakgqxofpyisbm" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox album
|released={{start date|2010|11|22}}
|type=studio
|artist=[[Nicki Minaj]]
|name=Pink Friday
|image=
|alt=
|recorded=2009-2010
|studio=25 Sound (Detroit), Chalice (Los Angeles), Glenwood Place (Burbank)
|genre=[[Hip hop (tukar)|Hip hop]]
|length=50:46
|language=[[Ininglis]]
|producer=*Bangladesh
*Blackout Movement
*Drew Money
*J. R. Rotem
*Kane Beatz
*Pop &amp; Oak
*Skyz Muzik
*Swizz Beatz
*T-Minus
*will.i.am
|misc={{singles  | name        = Pink Friday  | type        = studio  | single1     = Your Love  | single1date = {{start date|2010|06|01}}  | single2     = Check It Out  | single2date = {{start date|2010|09|03}}  | single3     = Right Thru Me  | single3date = {{start date|2010|09|24}}  | single4     = Moment 4 Life  | single4date = {{start date|2010|12|07}}  | single5     = Super Bass  | single5date = {{start date|2011|04|05}} }}}}

An '''Pink Friday''' ([[Winaray]]: ''[[Limbahon]] nga [[Biyernes]]'') amo an syahan nga studio nga album han [[Trinidad ngan Tobago|Trinidad]] nga rapper ngan parakanta nga hi [[Nicki Minaj]]. Ini in ginpagawas han [[Nobyembre 22]], [[2010]], han Cash Money Records, Young Money Entertainment ngan Universal Motown Records. Usa ini nga album nga [[Hip hop (tukar)|hip-hop]], pop ngan R&amp;B nga naglalakip hin mga elemento hin [[musika elektronika]].

[[Kaarangay:Album]]</text>
      <sha1>j68mtqnyr9hh5314pgakgqxofpyisbm</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>7787956</id>
      <parentid>7787955</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T20:18:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Talaan hin track</comment>
      <origin>7787956</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6432" sha1="cy0runq9l6mru3erz43391qog6hewpm" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox album
|released={{start date|2010|11|22}}
|type=studio
|artist=[[Nicki Minaj]]
|name=Pink Friday
|image=
|alt=
|recorded=2009-2010
|studio=25 Sound (Detroit), Chalice (Los Angeles), Glenwood Place (Burbank)
|genre=[[Hip hop (tukar)|Hip hop]]
|length=50:46
|language=[[Ininglis]]
|producer=*Bangladesh
*Blackout Movement
*Drew Money
*J. R. Rotem
*Kane Beatz
*Pop &amp; Oak
*Skyz Muzik
*Swizz Beatz
*T-Minus
*will.i.am
|misc={{singles  | name        = Pink Friday  | type        = studio  | single1     = Your Love  | single1date = {{start date|2010|06|01}}  | single2     = Check It Out  | single2date = {{start date|2010|09|03}}  | single3     = Right Thru Me  | single3date = {{start date|2010|09|24}}  | single4     = Moment 4 Life  | single4date = {{start date|2010|12|07}}  | single5     = Super Bass  | single5date = {{start date|2011|04|05}} }}}}

An '''Pink Friday''' ([[Winaray]]: ''[[Limbahon]] nga [[Biyernes]]'') amo an syahan nga studio nga album han [[Trinidad ngan Tobago|Trinidad]] nga rapper ngan parakanta nga hi [[Nicki Minaj]]. Ini in ginpagawas han [[Nobyembre 22]], [[2010]], han Cash Money Records, Young Money Entertainment ngan Universal Motown Records. Usa ini nga album nga [[Hip hop (tukar)|hip-hop]], pop ngan R&amp;B nga naglalakip hin mga elemento hin [[musika elektronika]].

== Talaan hin track ==
{{tracklist
| headline =
| extra_column = Producer(s)
| title_width = 25%
| writing_width = 50%
| extra_width = 25%

| title1 = I'm the Best
| length1 = 3:37
| writer1 = {{flatlist|
*[[Nicki Minaj|Onika Maraj]]
*[[Kane Beatz|Daniel Johnson]]
}}
| extra1 = [[Kane Beatz]]
| title2 = Roman's Revenge
| note2 = featuring [[Eminem]]
| writer2 = {{flatlist|
*Maraj
*[[Eminem|Marshall Mathers]]
*[[Swizz Beatz|Kasseem Dean]]
}}
| extra2 = [[Swizz Beatz]]
| length2 = 4:38
| title3 = Did It On'em
| length3 = 3:32
| writer3 = {{flatlist|
*Maraj
*[[Bangladesh (record producer)|Shondrae Crawford]]
*J. Ellington
*S. Samuels
}}
| extra3 = [[Bangladesh (record producer)|Bangladesh]]
| title4 = Right Thru Me
| writer4 = {{flatlist|
*Maraj
*Andrew Thielk
*Stephen Hacker
*J. Satriani
}}
| extra4 = Drew Money
| length4 = 3:56
| title5 = Fly
| note5 = featuring [[Rihanna]]
| writer5 = {{flatlist|
*Maraj
*[[J.R. Rotem|Jonathan Rotem]]
*Kevin Hissink
*William Jordan
*C. Rishad
}}
| extra5 = {{flatlist|
*[[J.R. Rotem]]
*Kevin Hissink
}}
| length5 = 3:32
| title6 = Save Me
| writer6 = {{flatlist|
*Maraj
*[[Pop Wansel|Andrew Wansel]]
*[[Oak Felder|Warren Felder]]
}}
| extra6 = {{flatlist|
*[[Pop Wansel]]
*[[Oak Felder]]
}}
| length6 = 3:05
| title7 = Moment 4 Life
| writer7 = {{flatlist|
*Maraj
*[[Drake (rapper)|Aubrey Graham]]
*[[T-Minus (producer)|Tyler Williams]]
*[[Nikhil Seetharam]]
}}
| extra7 = [[T-Minus (producer)|T-Minus]]
| note7 = featuring [[Drake (rapper)|Drake]]
| length7 = 4:39
| title8 = Check It Out
| note8 = with [[will.i.am]]
| writer8 = {{flatlist|
*Maraj
*[[will.i.am|William Adams]]
*[[Geoffrey Downes]]
*[[Trevor Horn]]
*[[Bruce Woolley]]
*J. Brown
}}
| extra8 = [[will.i.am]]
| length8 = 4:11
| title9 = Blazin'
| note9 = featuring [[Kanye West]]
| length9 = 5:02
| writer9 = {{flatlist|
*Maraj
*Kanye West
*Brown
*Thielk
*[[Keith Forsey]]
*S. Schiff
}}
| extra9 = Drew Money
| title10 = Here I Am
| length10 = 2:55
| writer10 = {{flatlist|
*Maraj
*Dean
*J. Williams
*Robbie Bronnimann
}}
| extra10 = {{flatlist|
*Swizz Beatz
*John B
}}
| title11 = Dear Old Nicki
| length11 = 3:53
| writer11 = {{flatlist|
*Maraj
*Johnson
}}
| extra11 = Kane Beatz
| title12 = Your Love
| writer12 = {{flatlist|
*Maraj
*Wansel
*[[David Freeman (musician)|David Freeman]]
*[[Joseph Hughes (musician)|Joseph Hughes]]
*Felder
}}
| extra12 = {{flatlist|
*Pop Wansel
*Oak Felder
}}
| length12 = 4:05
| title13 = Last Chance
| note13 = featuring [[Natasha Bedingfield]]
| length13 = 3:51
| writer13 = {{flatlist|
*Maraj
*Natasha Bedingfield
*Thielk
}}
| extra13 = Drew Money
| all_writing = 
| total_length = 50:46
}}
{{Track listing
| headline = Complete/super deluxe edition bonus tracks&lt;ref name=&quot;pfcomplete&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://music.apple.com/us/album/pink-friday-complete-edition/1539773868|title=Pink Friday (Complete Edition)|publisher=Apple Music|access-date=2020-12-28}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| extra_column = Producer(s)
| title_width = 25%
| writing_width = 50%
| extra_width = 25%
| title14 = Super Bass
| writer14 = {{flatlist|
*Maraj
*Johnson
*[[Ester Dean]]
}}
| extra14 = Kane Beatz
| length14 = 3:20
| title15 = Blow Ya Mind
| writer15 = {{flatlist|
*Maraj
*Samuels
*[[Blackout (musician)|Winston Thomas]]
*[[DannyBoyStyles|Danny Schofield]]
*Larry Nacht&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://genius.com/artists/Larry-nacht|title=Larry Nacht|website=Genius.com|access-date=2021-12-31}}&lt;/ref&gt;
}}
| extra15 = [[Blackout (musician)|Blackout]]
| length15 = 3:41
| title16 = Muny
| writer16 = {{flatlist|
*Maraj
*Wansel
*Felder
*[[Makeba Riddick]]
}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://repertoire.bmi.com/title.asp?blnWriter=True&amp;blnPublisher=True&amp;blnArtist=True&amp;page=1&amp;keyid=12263724&amp;ShowNbr=0&amp;ShowSeqNbr=0&amp;querytype=WorkID|title=BMI &amp;#124; Repertoire Search|date=2016-01-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160131141351/http://repertoire.bmi.com/title.asp?blnWriter=True&amp;blnPublisher=True&amp;blnArtist=True&amp;page=1&amp;keyid=12263724&amp;ShowNbr=0&amp;ShowSeqNbr=0&amp;querytype=WorkID|access-date=2021-12-31|archive-date=2016-01-31}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| extra16 = {{flatlist|
*Pop Wansel
*Oak Felder
}}
| length16 = 3:47

| title17 = Wave Ya Hand
| writer17 = {{flatlist|
*Maraj
*Dean
}}
| extra17 = Swizz Beatz
| length17 = 3:00

| title18 = Catch Me
| writer18 = {{flatlist|
*Maraj
*Dean
}}
| extra18 = Swizz Beatz
| length18 = 3:56

| title19 = Girls Fall Like Dominoes
| writer19 = {{flatlist|
*Maraj
*Rotem
*Robbie Furze
*Millo Cordell
*Cleveland Browne
*Greville Gordon
*Wylcliffe Johnson
}}
| extra19 = J.R. Rotem
| length19 = 3:44

| title20 = BedRock
| note20 = performed by [[Young Money Entertainment|Young Money]] featuring [[Lloyd (singer)|Lloyd]]
| writer20 = {{flatlist|
*[[Lil Wayne|Dwayne Carter, Jr.]]
*Carl &quot;Gudda Gudda&quot; Lilly
*Graham
*Maraj
*[[Tyga|Michael Stevenson]]
*[[Jae Millz|Jarvis Mills]]
*Lucas Bogg
*Sean Garrett
}}
| extra20 = [[Kane Beatz]]
| length20 = 4:48

| title21 = Roman's Revenge
| writer21 = {{flatlist|
*Maraj
*Carter, Jr.
*Dean
*Smith
}}
| note21 = featuring [[Lil Wayne]]
| extra21 = Swizz Beatz
| length21 = 3:50
| total_length = 88:26
}}

== Mga pinambasaran ==
{{Reflist}}

[[Kaarangay:Album]]</text>
      <sha1>cy0runq9l6mru3erz43391qog6hewpm</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Mga kapuropod-an</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>2906610</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788013</id>
      <parentid>7787181</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:31:49Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga isla</comment>
      <origin>7788013</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="22" sha1="6jeltjnrpnlpxkc6sofdieojouhw6nb" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Mga isla]]</text>
      <sha1>6jeltjnrpnlpxkc6sofdieojouhw6nb</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Mga isla</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>2906611</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788014</id>
      <parentid>7787202</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T07:32:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>7788014</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="30" sha1="79vwx5fjwqndf2b8qmoakp4unidbx6d" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Heyograpiya|Isla]]</text>
      <sha1>79vwx5fjwqndf2b8qmoakp4unidbx6d</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Mga isla han Pilipinas</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>2906612</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787953</id>
      <parentid>7787204</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T19:38:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ Kaarangay:Mga isla</comment>
      <origin>7787953</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="61" sha1="q3esh8bs6gwpbrj4koq9574u9gzwox6" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Pilipinas|Isla]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga isla|Pilipinas]]</text>
      <sha1>q3esh8bs6gwpbrj4koq9574u9gzwox6</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Will.i.am</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2906633</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787958</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T20:31:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ bag-o</comment>
      <origin>7787958</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="500" sha1="g50kh6558j76wlm1fmzdp12rikht7dh" xml:space="preserve">[[Paypay:Will.i.am_at_the_2023_World_Economic_Forum_(52693349529)_(cropped).jpg|175px|thumb|will.i.am (2023)]]
Hi '''William James Adams Jr.''' (natawo Marso 15, 1975 ha [[Los Angeles]], [[California]]), nga kilala ha propesyonal nga ngaran nga '''will.i.am''' (ginluluwas nga [[Iningles]] nga &quot;will I am&quot;), usa nga [[Estados Unidos|Amerikano]] nga rapper, parakanta, manunurat hin kanta, ngan parahimo hin musika.

[[Kaarangay:Estados Unidos]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga natawo han 1975]]
[[Kaarangay:Hip hop]]</text>
      <sha1>g50kh6558j76wlm1fmzdp12rikht7dh</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Jasmine Guy</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2906634</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7787959</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T21:43:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-51961-09</username>
        <id>68789</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Bag-o nga pakli: [[File:Jasmine Guy.jpg|thumb|Guy, 2010]] Hi '''Jasmine Chanel Guy''' (Marso 10, 1962) in usa nga Amerikano nga komedyante ngan aktor.  {{turok}}  {{DEFAULTSORT:Guy, Jasmine}} [[Kaarangay:Mga natawo han 1962]] [[Kaarangay:Biyograpiya|Guy, Jasmine]] [[Kaarangay:Mga turók]]</comment>
      <origin>7787959</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="272" sha1="0qckjmqrw64rix0ssv45ug45so4xze8" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Jasmine Guy.jpg|thumb|Guy, 2010]]
Hi '''Jasmine Chanel Guy''' (Marso 10, 1962) in usa nga Amerikano nga komedyante ngan aktor.

{{turok}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Guy, Jasmine}}
[[Kaarangay:Mga natawo han 1962]]
[[Kaarangay:Biyograpiya|Guy, Jasmine]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga turók]]</text>
      <sha1>0qckjmqrw64rix0ssv45ug45so4xze8</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>7787960</id>
      <parentid>7787959</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T21:48:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-51961-09</username>
        <id>68789</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>7787960</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="279" sha1="lkdiuea4sl7nt9qlnml64t4opompet6" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Jasmine Guy.jpg|thumb|Guy, 2010]]
Hi '''Jasmine Chanel Guy'''([[Marso 10]], [[1962]]) in usa nga Amerikano nga komedyante ngan aktor.

{{turok}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Guy, Jasmine}}
[[Kaarangay:Mga natawo han 1962]]
[[Kaarangay:Biyograpiya|Guy, Jasmine]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga turók]]</text>
      <sha1>lkdiuea4sl7nt9qlnml64t4opompet6</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>7787961</id>
      <parentid>7787960</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T21:54:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-51961-09</username>
        <id>68789</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>7787961</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="295" sha1="3egb4d6a8a0v17p8juw12ggnt28nop9" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Jasmine Guy.jpg|thumb|Guy, 2010]]
Hi '''Jasmine Chanel Guy'''([[Marso 10]], [[1962]]) in usa nga Amerikano nga komedyante ngan aktor.

{{turok}}

{{commonscat}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Guy, Jasmine}}
[[Kaarangay:Mga natawo han 1962]]
[[Kaarangay:Biyograpiya|Guy, Jasmine]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga turók]]</text>
      <sha1>3egb4d6a8a0v17p8juw12ggnt28nop9</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>7787962</id>
      <parentid>7787961</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T21:54:46Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-51961-09</username>
        <id>68789</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>7787962</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="272" sha1="0qckjmqrw64rix0ssv45ug45so4xze8" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Jasmine Guy.jpg|thumb|Guy, 2010]]
Hi '''Jasmine Chanel Guy''' (Marso 10, 1962) in usa nga Amerikano nga komedyante ngan aktor.

{{turok}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Guy, Jasmine}}
[[Kaarangay:Mga natawo han 1962]]
[[Kaarangay:Biyograpiya|Guy, Jasmine]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga turók]]</text>
      <sha1>0qckjmqrw64rix0ssv45ug45so4xze8</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>7787963</id>
      <parentid>7787962</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T21:58:08Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-51961-09</username>
        <id>68789</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>7787963</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="271" sha1="8faxv3ih2e0lekyjel7o7909x20nijz" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Jasmine Guy.jpg|thumb|Guy, 2010]]
Hi '''Jasmine Chanel Guy'''(Marso 10, 1962) in usa nga Amerikano nga komedyante ngan aktor.

{{turok}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Guy, Jasmine}}
[[Kaarangay:Mga natawo han 1962]]
[[Kaarangay:Biyograpiya|Guy, Jasmine]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga turók]]</text>
      <sha1>8faxv3ih2e0lekyjel7o7909x20nijz</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>7787964</id>
      <parentid>7787963</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T22:07:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-51961-09</username>
        <id>68789</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>7787964</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="272" sha1="0qckjmqrw64rix0ssv45ug45so4xze8" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Jasmine Guy.jpg|thumb|Guy, 2010]]
Hi '''Jasmine Chanel Guy''' (Marso 10, 1962) in usa nga Amerikano nga komedyante ngan aktor.

{{turok}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Guy, Jasmine}}
[[Kaarangay:Mga natawo han 1962]]
[[Kaarangay:Biyograpiya|Guy, Jasmine]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga turók]]</text>
      <sha1>0qckjmqrw64rix0ssv45ug45so4xze8</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>7787965</id>
      <parentid>7787964</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T22:07:49Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-51961-09</username>
        <id>68789</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>7787965</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="280" sha1="lxtsj1br7r0c21vqtuaurs5j26zh05y" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Jasmine Guy.jpg|thumb|Guy, 2010]]
Hi '''Jasmine Chanel Guy''' ([[Marso 10]], [[1962]]) in usa nga Amerikano nga komedyante ngan aktor.

{{turok}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Guy, Jasmine}}
[[Kaarangay:Mga natawo han 1962]]
[[Kaarangay:Biyograpiya|Guy, Jasmine]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga turók]]</text>
      <sha1>lxtsj1br7r0c21vqtuaurs5j26zh05y</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>7787966</id>
      <parentid>7787965</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-26T22:09:13Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-51961-09</username>
        <id>68789</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>7787966</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="296" sha1="4pl3nsn9e92x8odqt7fo764q973i28l" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Jasmine Guy.jpg|thumb|Guy, 2010]]
Hi '''Jasmine Chanel Guy''' ([[Marso 10]], [[1962]]) in usa nga Amerikano nga komedyante ngan aktor.

{{turok}}

{{commonscat}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Guy, Jasmine}}
[[Kaarangay:Mga natawo han 1962]]
[[Kaarangay:Biyograpiya|Guy, Jasmine]]
[[Kaarangay:Mga turók]]</text>
      <sha1>4pl3nsn9e92x8odqt7fo764q973i28l</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kadaan nga Roma</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2906635</id>
    <redirect title="Hadton Roma" />
    <revision>
      <id>7788050</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T10:11:06Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ bag-o</comment>
      <origin>7788050</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25" sha1="btrey3mbqi23rhyx9441sp15px1s8rs" xml:space="preserve">#redirect [[Hadton Roma]]</text>
      <sha1>btrey3mbqi23rhyx9441sp15px1s8rs</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Batasan</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>2906636</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788069</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T11:49:59Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ bag-o, Kaarangay:Psikolohiya</comment>
      <origin>7788069</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25" sha1="64xwib47jrclieeapl7vozo5ac65w2r" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Psikolohiya]]</text>
      <sha1>64xwib47jrclieeapl7vozo5ac65w2r</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaarangay:Batasan hin tawo</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>2906637</id>
    <revision>
      <id>7788074</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-27T11:57:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Unlimitedmusic7</username>
        <id>68048</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>+ bag-o</comment>
      <origin>7788074</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="40" sha1="6hqo0bp5qkhzhn8aewftvuv3lfn62jh" xml:space="preserve">[[Kaarangay:Homo]]
[[Kaarangay:Batasan]]</text>
      <sha1>6hqo0bp5qkhzhn8aewftvuv3lfn62jh</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
</mediawiki>