Wikipedia xhwiki https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iphepha_Elingundoqo MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.20 first-letter iMedia Mahluko Ingxoxo Ilungu Ingxoxo nelungu Wikipedia Ingxoxo ngeWikipedia Ngokweenkcukacha Ingxoxo ngokweenkcukacha iMediaWiki Ingxoxo ngeMediaWiki iThemplethi Ingxoxo yethemplethi Uncedo Ingxoxo ngoncedo Uluhlu Ingxoxo ngoluhlu TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 9288 41937 41858 2026-09-17T00:46:37Z InternetArchiveBot 10408 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 41937 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ngokweenkcukacha:Aloe arborescens 01.JPG|thumb|196x196px|Ikhala edotyeni]] '''Ikhala''' sisityalo esikhula ethafeni okanye emadotyeni, ingakumbi kwiindawo ezishushu ne zomileyo zase[[Mpuma-Koloni|Mpuma Koloni]] naseNtshona Koloni. Linamagqabi ashinyeneyo aluhlaza, anameva ecaleni kwaye ajonge phezulu kwaye linegquba elide eligqunywe ngamagqabi omileyo.<ref name="Yates">Yates A. (2002) ''Yates Garden Guide''. Harper Collins Australia</ref> Lidume kakhulu ngencindi yalo ekrakrayo esetyenziswa njengeyeza lokunyanga isisu kwakunye nokunyanga amantshonsho xa egulayo (enentshulube). Liyafana nomaweni kuba lithanda ukukhula ematyeni. Ikhala xa ulijongile linendawo efana nomhlaba, kwaye abantu abaninzi bavamise ukusibhidanisa esisibini njengamawele.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Vitality® Aloe Vera Gel 100ml|url=https://avidbrands.co.za/product/vitality-aloe-vera-gel-100ml/|accessdate=2026-09-08|website=Avid Brands|language=en-ZA|archive-date=2026-09-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260909113047/https://avidbrands.co.za/product/vitality-aloe-vera-gel-100ml/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Umhlaba wona usetyenziswa ngabantu xa befuna ukwenza igwada(snif) okanye intsu. Umhlaba unamagqabii abomvu kwaye naye unameva ahlabayo kanje ngekhala. Uyakuthi akoma umhlaba ubase ngawo umlilo uza kuvutha njengenkuni. Bayakwazi nokusebenzisa ikhala xa bebiya iyadi kuba ebusuka incidi isokolo ikhona, lonto inceda ukuba umlilo wasebusika anganwenwi angene eziyadini zabantu. Abantu bexesha lakudala balixabisile kakhulu ikhala ngoba linceda ngento yonke. Lithomalalisa intlungu xa enenxeba elincinci. Ikhala likhula kakhulu kwinyanga uJulayi, kwaye lonyanga ibizwa ngokuba yeyekhala ngoba ikhala lixhaphakile kakhulu. Ngo-Julayi kushushu kwaye akukho mvula, komile ikhala liyayithanda indawo eyomileyo neshushu. [[Ngokweenkcukacha:Ikhala 1.jpg|thumb|157x157px|Umhlaba uzimele]] == Umsebenzi walo == * Ukhathalelo lolusu: Abantu bathatha incindi ecacileyo ephuma ngaphakthi emagqabini ukuthambisa ukutsha lilanga, amanxeba amancinci, kunye nolusu olomileyo (amashubaba).<ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-11-07|title=7 Amazing Uses for Aloe Vera|url=https://www.healthline.com/health/7-amazing-uses-aloe-vera|accessdate=2026-09-08|website=Healthline|language=en}}</ref> * Uncedo lwesisu: Amayeza athile akwaNtu asebenzisa lencindi ityheli ephuma kwikhala njengeyeza lokukhulula ukuqhinwa khona ukuze umntu atyatyaze. * Iimveliso: Inkampani zongeza isicatshulwa sekhala kwiimveliso zokuthambisa, iiloshini, iisepha, kunye neziselo ezithile.<ref name="Reynolds">Reynolds, Tom (Ed.) (2004) ''Aloes: The genus Aloe (Medicinal and Aromatic Plants - Industrial Profiles''. CRC Press.</ref> * Uncedo kwizilwanyane: Liyathathwa linqunqwe, lifakwe esityeni ligalelwe amanzi iinkukhu kunye namantshantsho zisele. == Ukhathalelo lwesityalo == Uyakwazi nokusikhulisa endlini okanye eyadini yakho esisityalo xa ungumntu ofuna ukuzikhulisela. Kufunela wenze ngoluhlobo: * Ukukhanya: Beka isityalo sakho elangeni eliqaqambileyo kodwa lingathi ntsho esityalweni sakho, khona ukuze amagqabi angatshi okanye oluleke kakhulu. * [[Amanzi]]: Sincancise kakuhle, kodwa yeka umhlaba wome ngokupheleleyo phambi kokuba uphinde usincancise. Oku ukunqanda ukubola kweengcambu. *Ukhuseleko: Sigcine kude neekati nezinja kuba ikhala elikrwada likwayityhefu kwizilwanyana. Kufuneka ulisebenzise ngobunono ungaliseli kakhulu ngoba lizakuphuma kakubi lingabiloncedo. == Imithombo esetyenzisiweyo == <references /> [[Uluhlu:Plant]] [[Uluhlu:Isityalo]] [[Uluhlu:Wild plant]] lrssng8atdkthrey6q3wzhkk3ui0k07 0 9295 41936 41814 2026-09-17T00:43:39Z InternetArchiveBot 10408 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 41936 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ngokweenkcukacha:Natural Afro - hair type 4c- model Gwyneth Ellis.jpg|thumb|Iinwele zam bubuntu bam ]] '''[[Iinwele]] zam''' sisazisi sam njengomntu omnyama kunye nenkcubeko. Zimnyama, zimdaka, zimfutshane, zinde, zishinyene kwaye zingeendidi ezahlukileyo. Iinwele zabantsundu ziluphawo lokubonakalisa ukuzidla kunye neqhayiya, zityebile kwaye zomelele. Iinwele zibalisa ibali eliqhubekayo, imbali yomntu ontsundu kunye nongathathi ntweni othe wahlukumezeka ze [[iinwele]] zasetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokumelana neemeko ezinganyamezelekiyo. Iinwele, ubuhle, umfanekiso ngqondweni kunye nobuwena zidibene ngokungenakuhlukaniswa kwaye ziyachaphazelana. == Inkcazelo == Imbali yenweele ibanzi kwaye ityebile njengokuba kwixesha lamandulo abantu abantsundu kunye namakhoboka ababephantsi koxinzelelo babeye basebenzise iinwele njengesixhobo sokulibazisa intlungu kwaye ze badibane babelane ngezakhono zabo ngokwenzana imiqhino kwiinwele zabo. Apha eAfrika iinwele ziluphawu lwenkcubeko yempucuko kwaye zisetyenziselwa ukubonisa ubutyebi, isikhundla kunye nolwalamano lwesizwe.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Nkimbeng|first=Manka|last2=Malaika Rumala|first2=Bernice B.|last3=Richardson|first3=Crystal M.|last4=Stewart-Isaacs|first4=Shemekka Ebony|last5=Taylor|first5=Janiece L.|date=2023|title=The Person Beneath the Hair: Hair Discrimination, Health, and Well-Being|url=https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10457631/|journal=Health Equity|volume=7|issue=1|pages=406–410|doi=10.1089/heq.2022.0118|issn=2473-1242|pmc=10457631|pmid=37638116}}</ref> Isenzo sokuqhina sibaluleke ngokufanayo ekudlulisela amaxabiso enkcubeko phakathi kwezizukulwana, siveza ubudlelwane phakathi kwabahlobo, kwaye simisela indima yomntu oqeqeshiweyo.<ref>{{Cite web|title=History of Cornrow Braiding|url=http://www.csdt.rpi.edu/african/CORNROW_CURVES/culture/african.origins.1.a.htm|accessdate=2026-09-08|website=csdt.rpi.edu|archive-date=2017-10-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171005155259/http://www.csdt.rpi.edu/african/CORNROW_CURVES/culture/african.origins.1.a.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref> == Imithombo esetyenzisiweyo == <references /> [[Uluhlu:Inwele]] 6yfzmwq2p19y1kfncmeuvngazvrh4kq 0 9303 41938 41815 2026-09-17T02:28:00Z InternetArchiveBot 10408 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 41938 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ukufundisa isiNgesi njengolwimi lwesibini''' ( '''TESL''' ) '''okanye''' '''ulwimi lwasemzini''' ( '''TEFL''' ) kunye '''nokufundisa isiNgesi kubantu abathetha ezinye iilwimi''' ( '''TESOL''' ) ngamagama abhekisa kwinkqubo yokufundisa [[isiNgesi]] kubafundi abangathethi isiNgesi njengolwimi lwenkobe. Amagama athi TEFL, TESL, kunye neTESOL ahlula phakathi kwegumbi lokufunda kunye nenginginya yabafundi, <ref name="University of Toronto Woodsworth College">{{Cite web|title=TEFL, TESL and TESOL: What's the Difference?|url=http://tesol.wdw.utoronto.ca/tefl-tesl-and-tesol-whats-the-difference/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220204170246/http://tesol.wdw.utoronto.ca/tefl-tesl-and-tesol-whats-the-difference/|archive-date=4 February 2022|accessdate=13 July 2021|website=University of Toronto Woodsworth College}}</ref> kwaye abayingxaki ngenxa yokungacaci kwawo. <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Bernstein|first=Joshua D.|date=2021|title=Gobbledygook: The proliferation of jargon in English language teaching|journal=TESOL Journal|volume=12|doi=10.1002/tesj.541}}</ref> I-TEFL ibhekisa kwiinkqubo zolwimi lwesiNgesi ezenziwa kumazwe apho isiNgesi singelolwimi oluphambili, kwaye sinokufundiswa kwisikolo solwimi okanye ngutitshala . Kweminye imisebenzi, imfuneko encinci ye-TEFL yikhosi yeeyure ezili-100; nangona kunjalo, ikhosi yeeyure ezili-120 iyacetyiswa kuba inokukhokelela kwizikhundla zokufundisa ezihlawulwa kakhulu. <ref name="Teach Away-2021">{{Cite web|date=2021-08-25|title=What's the difference between TEFL, TESL, TESOL and CELTA?|url=https://www.teachaway.com/blog/differences-between-tefl-tesl-tesol-celta|accessdate=2021-11-30|website=Teach Away|language=en}}</ref>  Ootitshala be-TEFL basenokuba ngabantu bomthonyama okanye abangengabo abo bathetha isiNgesi. I-TESL kunye ne-TESOL ziquka iinkqubo zolwimi lwesiNgesi eziqhutywa kumazwe athetha isiNgesi njengolwimi lwasemzini. Ezi klasi zihlala zinceda abantu abafudukele kwamanye amazwe, okwethutyana okanye ngokusisigxina, okanye iintsapho zabo zithetha olunye ulwimi ekhaya. I-TESL ithathwa njengegama eliphelelwe lixesha, kuba abafundi banokuthetha iilwimi ezingaphezu kwesinye ngaphambi kokuba bafunde isiNgesi. <ref name="Globally Taught-2021">{{Cite web|date=13 July 2021|title=Abbreviations and Acronyms in the Field of English Education|url=https://globallytaught.com/2021/07/abbreviations-and-acronyms-in-the-field-of-english-education/|accessdate=13 July 2021|website=Globally Taught|archive-date=13 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210713203850/https://globallytaught.com/2021/07/abbreviations-and-acronyms-in-the-field-of-english-education/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> I-TESOL ligama eliquka iinkqubo ze-TEFL kunye ne-TESL, kwaye yamkelwe ngokubanzi kwicandelo lokufundisa ngolwimi lwesiNgesi. == Ukufundisa isiNgesi njengolwimi lwesibini == Ukufundisa isiNgesi njengolwimi lwesibini (TESL) kubhekisa ekufundiseni isiNgesi kubafundi abathetha ezinye iilwimi njengeelwimi zabo zenkobe. Umsebenzi wokufundisa usebenzisa amagama ahlukeneyo e-TEFL kunye ne-TESL; igama eliqhelekileyo elithi "ukufundisa isiNgesi kubantu abathetha ezinye iilwimi" (TESOL) lisetyenziswa kakhulu, eliquka i-TESL kunye ne-TEFL njengegama elibanzi. Bobabini abantu bomthonyama nabangengabo abomthonyama baqeqeshwa ukuba ngabafundisi bolwimi isiNgesi. Ukufundisa isiNgesi njengolwimi lwesibini kubafundi abathetha isiNgesi (ELLs), ukuphumelela uvavanyo olubhaliweyo nolomlomo ngesiNgesi ukubonisa ubuchule kuyacetyiswa kodwa akusoloko kuyimfuneko. <ref>{{Cite news|last=REF|first=Team|date=2020-09-14|title=Do ESL Teachers Need an English Proficiency Test?|language=en-US|work=Rapid English Fluency|url=https://rapidenglishfluency.com/do-esl-teachers-need-an-english-proficiency-test/|access-date=2023-02-24}}</ref> ECalifornia, kukho umsantsa phakathi kwabantu abathetha isiNgesi bomthonyama nabathetha isiNgesi abangengabo abomthonyama. <ref name="Spycher-2007">{{Cite journal|last=Spycher|first=Pamela|date=2007-09-11|title=Academic writing of adolescent English learners: Learning to use "although"|journal=Journal of Second Language Writing|volume=16|issue=4|pages=238–254|doi=10.1016/j.jslw.2007.07.001|issn=1060-3743}}</ref> Abafundi abafunda ulwimi lwesiNgesi kwizikolo zamabanga aphakamileyo badla ngokufumana amanqaku aphantsi kwiimvavanyo zesiNgesi ezisemgangathweni kwi-English Language Arts xa kuthelekiswa noontanga babo abanolwazi oluthe kratya kwisiNgesi. <ref name="Spycher-2007" /> Ukudibanisa ukufundisa nokuhambahamba kubizwa ngokuba yi -TEFL tourism . <ref>{{Cite book|last=Stainton|first=Hayley|url=|title=TEFL Tourism: Principles, Commodification and the Sustainability of Teaching English as a Foreign Language|date=2019-07-22|publisher=CABI|isbn=978-1-78639-322-7|language=en}}</ref> == Iindlela zokufundisa ulwimi == === Ukufundisa ulwimi lonxibelelwano === Ukufundisa ulwimi ngonxibelelwano (i-CLT) kugxininisa ukusebenzisana njengendlela kunye nenjongo yokufunda ulwimi. Nangona igxekwa, <ref>{{Cite web|last=Van Hattum, Ton|year=2006|title=Communicative Approach Rethought|url=http://tonvanhattum.com.br/comreth.html|website=tonvanhattum.com.br}}</ref> isaqhubeka ithandwa [[IJapani|eJapan]], [[Taiwan|eTaiwan]], <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Liu|first=Gi-Zen|date=2005|title=The Trend and Challenge for Teaching EFL at Taiwanese Universities|url=http://rel.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/36/2/211|volume=36|issue=2|pages=211–221|doi=10.1177/0033688205055575|url-access=subscription}}</ref> naseYurophu. IBhodi Ephakathi Yemfundo Yamabanga Aphakamileyo (i-CBSE) yaseIndiya nayo ikwamkele le ndlela kwizikolo zayo ezisebenzisana nayo kweli lizwe. s9apkuj0eufxq21bxs8gu5ztbeb1xk5 0 9320 41928 2026-09-16T18:44:16Z Abulele Jebese 14703 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1345237554|African Food Network]]" 41928 wikitext text/x-wiki '''I-African Food Network''', eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuba yi '''-Afri Food Network''', yiwebhusayithi kunye nenkampani ezinikele ekutyeni nasekuphileni kwaseAfrika. Le ndawo yasekwa ngonyaka ka 2017 ngoJanuwari nguKevin Eze <ref>{{Cite news|date=15 June 2018|title=Eze Launches African Food Network|work=[[Independent (Nigeria)|Independent]]|location=Lagos, Nigeria|url=https://independent.ng/eze-launches-african-food-network/|access-date=15 June 2018}}</ref> e- [[Abuja]], [[INigeria|eNigeria]] . <ref>{{Cite news|title=Group Plans African Food Festival in Abuja|work=[[This Day]]|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2021/07/16/group-plans-african-food-festival-in-abuja/|access-date=16 July 2021}}</ref> bg5z25h9j7t69jxgujdjlz6go4npaio 41929 41928 2026-09-16T18:45:57Z Abulele Jebese 14703 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1345237554|African Food Network]]" 41929 wikitext text/x-wiki '''I-African Food Network''', eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuba yi '''-Afri Food Network''', yiwebhusayithi kunye nenkampani ezinikele ekutyeni nasekuphileni kwaseAfrika. Le ndawo yasekwa ngonyaka ka 2017 ngoJanuwari nguKevin Eze <ref>{{Cite news|date=15 June 2018|title=Eze Launches African Food Network|work=[[Independent (Nigeria)|Independent]]|location=Lagos, Nigeria|url=https://independent.ng/eze-launches-african-food-network/|access-date=15 June 2018}}</ref> e- [[Abuja]], [[INigeria|eNigeria]] . <ref>{{Cite news|title=Group Plans African Food Festival in Abuja|work=[[This Day]]|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2021/07/16/group-plans-african-food-festival-in-abuja/|access-date=16 July 2021}}</ref> == Imbali. == gn1y39f34ltmaaktawgv1ybm93r2cha 41930 41929 2026-09-16T18:50:06Z Abulele Jebese 14703 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1345237554|African Food Network]]" 41930 wikitext text/x-wiki '''I-African Food Network''', eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuba yi '''-Afri Food Network''', yiwebhusayithi kunye nenkampani ezinikele ekutyeni nasekuphileni kwaseAfrika. Le ndawo yasekwa ngonyaka ka 2017 ngoJanuwari nguKevin Eze <ref>{{Cite news|date=15 June 2018|title=Eze Launches African Food Network|work=[[Independent (Nigeria)|Independent]]|location=Lagos, Nigeria|url=https://independent.ng/eze-launches-african-food-network/|access-date=15 June 2018}}</ref> e- [[Abuja]], [[INigeria|eNigeria]] . <ref>{{Cite news|title=Group Plans African Food Festival in Abuja|work=[[This Day]]|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2021/07/16/group-plans-african-food-festival-in-abuja/|access-date=16 July 2021}}</ref> == Imbali. == I-African Food Network yaqala njengewebhusayithi nje eneresiphi ezingaphantsi kwamashumi amahlanu ngonyaka ka 2017 kwaye ngoku yenye yezona ncwadana zinkulu zeresiphi zokutya zase-Afrika kwi-intanethi ezineresiphi ezingaphezu kwamakhulu amahlanu ezivela kubabhali abahlukeneyo. <ref>{{Cite news|date=23 December 2018|title=Largest online African food recipe database unveiled|work=[[The Guardian (Nigeria)|The Guardian]]|location=Lagos, Nigeria|url=https://guardian.ng/features/largest-online-african-food-recipe-database-unveiled/|access-date=23 December 2018}}</ref> I-African Food Network yadalwa ukuze ichaze ngokutsha imbono yehlabathi malunga nokutya kwaseAfrika, abaPheki kunye nabaPheki beMveli” ecatshulwe ngumsunguli. <ref>{{Cite news|date=26 November 2017|title=African Food Network to grow African cuisines and chefs globally|work=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]|location=Lagos, Nigeria|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/11/african-food-network-to-grow-african-cuisines-and-chefs-globally/|url-status=live|access-date=26 November 2017}}</ref> 6ap6a7vw3zq0l591gp4aqdqilh0ok3m 0 9321 41931 2026-09-16T18:56:26Z Abulele Jebese 14703 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1373929442|Traditional clothing of Kosovo]]" 41931 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Woman_working_tool.jpg|thumb| Isixhobo sokusebenza sabasetyhini. ( ''vek'' )]] h7742jkizpeiodryg2xvcljs60pgag7 41932 41931 2026-09-16T18:59:01Z Abulele Jebese 14703 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1373929442|Traditional clothing of Kosovo]]" 41932 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Woman_working_tool.jpg|thumb| Isixhobo sokusebenza sabasetyhini. ( ''vek'' )]] Impahla yesintu ( isinxibo sesintu ) yenye yezinto eziye zahlula iKosovo kumazwe angabamelwane, nto leyo eyaqala kwixesha lama-Illyrian . <ref name="Halimi-Statovci9–10">Halimi-Statovci, pp.9–10.</ref> 76um8a1kt1nus4qfbfwxwlk0rdbz1jm 41933 41932 2026-09-16T19:14:24Z Abulele Jebese 14703 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1373929442|Traditional clothing of Kosovo]]" 41933 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Woman_working_tool.jpg|thumb| Isixhobo sokusebenza sabasetyhini. ( ''vek'' )]] Impahla yesintu ( isinxibo sesintu ) yenye yezinto eziye zahlula iKosovo kumazwe angabamelwane, nto leyo eyaqala kwixesha lama-Illyrian . <ref name="Halimi-Statovci9–10">Halimi-Statovci, pp.9–10.</ref> Impahla yaseKosovar iphuhlile ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwesimanje kunye nesitayile sanamhlanje, nangona kunjalo iimpawu eziphambili kunye neempawu zoyilo lwempahla zisafana nempahla yakudala yaseIllyrian, <ref name="Halimi-Statovci81">Halimi-Statovci, p. 81.</ref> kwaye izixhobo kunye neendlela zokwenza azitshintshanga kangako. Ezi mpahla zaseKosovar zigqwesileyo, zenziwe ngohlobo lwe-loom<ref>{{Cite web|title=schachtspindle.com|url=https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https://schachtspindle.com/cdn/shop/files/PRODUCT-WEAVE-LilliLoom_Accessories_3a1179b5-f3c8-437c-8316-fbf70da7e9ec.png?v%3D1689280618%26width%3D1214&tbnid=Q45wN-UjL6j4MM&vet=1&imgrefurl=https://schachtspindle.com/products/lilli-loom?srsltid%3DAU7gw4WX51dfyNmrlgeBfEuxz1wS-SvVJdZzeMyE-aeaunvL7t6S35na&docid=JB8VTufT1UgCyM&w=1214&h=1214&source=sh/x/im/m1/1&kgs=c1b77df1a343285a&shem=epsdc,nisbtsa2,nisbtsal,rimspwouoe&utm_source=epsdc,nisbtsa2,nisbtsal,rimspwouoe,sh/x/im/m1/1|accessdate=2026-09-16|website=schachtspindle.com|language=xh-US}}</ref> olubizwa ngokuba yi ''-vegjë'' okanye ''i-vek'', olufana ne-English spinning jenny kunye ne-flying shuttle . Iimpawu kunye neepateni kwezi mpahla zinokubizwa nje ngenkolo yamandulo. Iinxantathu, iirhombusi, izangqa, kunye neminqamlezo zibonakala rhoqo kwaye zifanekisela impilo kunye nokuzala. <ref name="Halimi-Statovci81" /> Ngokwe-chromatic, kukho imibala emithathu ephambili kwezi mpahla, owona mbala ufanayo ngubomvu. <ref name="Halimi-Statovci81" /> Ukongeza, abasetyhini babenxiba [[igolide]] entanyeni nasemizimbeni yabo, befuna ukubonakala bemhle kwaye bethobekile. nah9z6hgqqwdmgr7u0xmji9l24mj1b8 41934 41933 2026-09-16T19:19:49Z Abulele Jebese 14703 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1373929442|Traditional clothing of Kosovo]]" 41934 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Woman_working_tool.jpg|thumb| Isixhobo sokusebenza sabasetyhini. ( ''vek'' )]] Impahla yesintu ( isinxibo sesintu ) yenye yezinto eziye zahlula iKosovo kumazwe angabamelwane, nto leyo eyaqala kwixesha lama-Illyrian . <ref name="Halimi-Statovci9–10">Halimi-Statovci, pp.9–10.</ref> Impahla yaseKosovar iphuhlile ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwesimanje kunye nesitayile sanamhlanje, nangona kunjalo iimpawu eziphambili kunye neempawu zoyilo lwempahla zisafana nempahla yakudala yaseIllyrian, <ref name="Halimi-Statovci81">Halimi-Statovci, p. 81.</ref> kwaye izixhobo kunye neendlela zokwenza azitshintshanga kangako. Ezi mpahla zaseKosovar zigqwesileyo, zenziwe ngohlobo lwe-loom<ref>{{Cite web|title=schachtspindle.com|url=https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https://schachtspindle.com/cdn/shop/files/PRODUCT-WEAVE-LilliLoom_Accessories_3a1179b5-f3c8-437c-8316-fbf70da7e9ec.png?v%3D1689280618%26width%3D1214&tbnid=Q45wN-UjL6j4MM&vet=1&imgrefurl=https://schachtspindle.com/products/lilli-loom?srsltid%3DAU7gw4WX51dfyNmrlgeBfEuxz1wS-SvVJdZzeMyE-aeaunvL7t6S35na&docid=JB8VTufT1UgCyM&w=1214&h=1214&source=sh/x/im/m1/1&kgs=c1b77df1a343285a&shem=epsdc,nisbtsa2,nisbtsal,rimspwouoe&utm_source=epsdc,nisbtsa2,nisbtsal,rimspwouoe,sh/x/im/m1/1|accessdate=2026-09-16|website=schachtspindle.com|language=xh-US}}</ref> olubizwa ngokuba yi ''-vegjë'' okanye ''i-vek'', olufana ne-English spinning jenny kunye ne-flying shuttle . Iimpawu kunye neepateni kwezi mpahla zinokubizwa nje ngenkolo yamandulo. Iinxantathu, iirhombusi, izangqa, kunye neminqamlezo zibonakala rhoqo kwaye zifanekisela impilo kunye nokuzala. <ref name="Halimi-Statovci81" /> Ngokwe-chromatic, kukho imibala emithathu ephambili kwezi mpahla, owona mbala ufanayo ngubomvu. <ref name="Halimi-Statovci81" /> Ukongeza, abasetyhini babenxiba [[igolide]] entanyeni nasemizimbeni yabo, befuna ukubonakala bemhle kwaye bethobekile. [[File:Lahuta.jpg|thumb| Impahla yesintu yamadoda yase''Podgur'',ebonakaliswa yi-marhama, ngelixa ephethe isixhobo somculo sesintu iLahuta. ]] evdovsv7mys2eypdn1ajvp68hanflbi 0 9322 41935 2026-09-16T19:26:19Z Abulele Jebese 14703 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1375007209|Cultural Revolution]]" 41935 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:1966-11_1966年毛泽东林彪与红卫兵.jpg|thumb| UMao noLin Biao bengqongwe ngamaRed Guards aqokelene eBeijing, ngonyaka ka 1966 kweYomnga.]] d1xzuamhi62tj9hg569vk9m955tv66y