ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ

<mediawiki xmlns="http://www.mediawiki.org/xml/export-0.11/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.mediawiki.org/xml/export-0.11/ http://www.mediawiki.org/xml/export-0.11.xsd" version="0.11" xml:lang="zgh">
  <siteinfo>
    <sitename>ⵡⵉⴽⵉⴱⵉⴷⵢⴰ</sitename>
    <dbname>zghwiki</dbname>
    <base>https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B0_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%93%E2%B4%B1%E2%B4%B3</base>
    <generator>MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.24</generator>
    <case>first-letter</case>
    <namespaces>
      <namespace key="-2" case="first-letter">ⵎⵉⴷⵢⴰ</namespace>
      <namespace key="-1" case="first-letter">ⴰⵎⵥⵍⵉ</namespace>
      <namespace key="0" case="first-letter" />
      <namespace key="1" case="first-letter">ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ</namespace>
      <namespace key="2" case="first-letter">ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ</namespace>
      <namespace key="3" case="first-letter">ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ</namespace>
      <namespace key="4" case="first-letter">ⵡⵉⴽⵉⴱⵉⴷⵢⴰ</namespace>
      <namespace key="5" case="first-letter">ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵡⵉⴽⵉⴱⵉⴷⵢⴰ</namespace>
      <namespace key="6" case="first-letter">ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ</namespace>
      <namespace key="7" case="first-letter">ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ</namespace>
      <namespace key="8" case="first-letter">ⵎⵉⴷⵢⴰⵡⵉⴽⵉ</namespace>
      <namespace key="9" case="first-letter">ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵎⵉⴷⵢⴰⵡⵉⴽⵉ</namespace>
      <namespace key="10" case="first-letter">ⴰⵍⴱⵓⴹ</namespace>
      <namespace key="11" case="first-letter">ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵍⴱⵓⴹ</namespace>
      <namespace key="12" case="first-letter">ⵜⵉⵡⵉⵙⵉ</namespace>
      <namespace key="13" case="first-letter">ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵉⵙⵉ</namespace>
      <namespace key="14" case="first-letter">ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ</namespace>
      <namespace key="15" case="first-letter">ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵎⵉⵍ</namespace>
      <namespace key="710" case="first-letter">TimedText</namespace>
      <namespace key="711" case="first-letter">TimedText talk</namespace>
      <namespace key="828" case="first-letter">Module</namespace>
      <namespace key="829" case="first-letter">Module talk</namespace>
      <namespace key="1728" case="first-letter">Event</namespace>
      <namespace key="1729" case="first-letter">Event talk</namespace>
    </namespaces>
  </siteinfo>
  <page>
    <title>ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1488</id>
    <revision>
      <id>197380</id>
      <parentid>154161</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T17:55:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197380</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="560" sha1="617gvj68sqxf5si6tq9w9m9twu6zudz" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:أمازيغ كاتب.jpg|thumb|ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ]]
ⴽⴰⵜⴱ [[ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ]] ⵢⵉⵡⵏ ⵓⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ [[ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ|ⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉ]] ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 16 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1972.
ⵏⵜⵜⴰ ⴷ ⵎⴻⵎⵎⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⵓ [[ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ]]
== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==
==ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}} 
{{ⴰⴱⴰⴹ ⵓⵏⵜⵉⵎ}}</text>
      <sha1>617gvj68sqxf5si6tq9w9m9twu6zudz</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197381</id>
      <parentid>197380</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T17:56:23Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197381</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="561" sha1="94dig0qfmb3bdinicuq6fyg1gn1ih1r" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:أمازيغ كاتب.jpg|thumb|ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ]]
ⴽⴰⵜⴱ [[ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ]] ⵢⵉⵡⵏ ⵓⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ [[ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ|ⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉ]] ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 16 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1972. ⵏⵜⵜⴰ ⴷ ⵎⴻⵎⵎⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⵓ [[ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ]].
== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==
==ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}} 
{{ⴰⴱⴰⴹ ⵓⵏⵜⵉⵎ}}</text>
      <sha1>94dig0qfmb3bdinicuq6fyg1gn1ih1r</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197382</id>
      <parentid>197381</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T18:45:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197382</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1623" sha1="r1xv6x8r7dcnw7iv7bnqg72mj4ge9pt" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⴽⴰⵜⵉⴱ''' ⴷ ⴰⵎⴰⵔⴰ, ⴰⵎⵏⵢⴰ, ⴷ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⵉⵔ ⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⴽⴽⴰⵜⵏ ⵉⵎⵉⵙ ⵏ &quot;[[ⴳⴰⵏⴱⵔⵉ|ⵍⴳⴰⵏⴱⵔⵉ]]&quot;. ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 16 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1972 ⴷⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵚⵟⴰⵡⴰⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵡⵉⵍⴰⵜ ⵏ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ.
ⵢⵓⵡⴹ ⵖⵔ [[ⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⴰ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1988, ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵡⵓⴷⵎ ⴰⴷⵙⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴳⵕⵓⵏⵓⴱⵍ&quot; ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵎⴰⵏ &quot;ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⴷⵉⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ&quot; (ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵔⵙⵍⵏ ⴷⴳ 1992), ⴷ ⵉⴳ ⵢⵉⵡⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⴰ ⴰⵎⵓⵙⵏⴰⵡ [[ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ|ⴽⴰⵜⵉⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ]], ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵜⵔⴰⵔⵜ. ⴷⴰ ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵏⴰ ⴳⵔ ⵡⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵏ ⵉⵏⴰⵎⵢⵓⵔⵏ ⴰⵎ ⵓⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉ, ⴰⵛⵄⴱⵉ, ⴷ ⵕⵕⴰⵢ, ⴷ ⴰⵡⴷ ⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏⵏ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴰⵎ ⵀⵉⴱ ⵀⵓⴱ, ⵕⵕⵓⴽ, ⵔⵔⵉⴳⵉ, ⵕⵕⴰⴳⴰ, ⴷ ⵉⵍⵉⴽⵟⵕⵓ.
[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:أمازيغ كاتب.jpg|thumb|ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ]]
== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==
[[ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ]]
==ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}} 
{{ⴰⴱⴰⴹ ⵓⵏⵜⵉⵎ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>r1xv6x8r7dcnw7iv7bnqg72mj4ge9pt</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197383</id>
      <parentid>197382</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T19:28:07Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197383</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2385" sha1="ojui6p6kp5rp4uo64b7p830mxm88usd" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⴽⴰⵜⵉⴱ''' ⴷ ⴰⵎⴰⵔⴰ, ⴰⵎⵏⵢⴰ, ⴷ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⵉⵔ ⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⴽⴽⴰⵜⵏ ⵉⵎⵉⵙ ⵏ &quot;[[ⴳⴰⵏⴱⵔⵉ|ⵍⴳⴰⵏⴱⵔⵉ]]&quot;. ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 16 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1972 ⴷⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵚⵟⴰⵡⴰⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵡⵉⵍⴰⵜ ⵏ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ.
ⵢⵓⵡⴹ ⵖⵔ [[ⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⴰ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1988, ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵡⵓⴷⵎ ⴰⴷⵙⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴳⵕⵓⵏⵓⴱⵍ&quot; ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵎⴰⵏ &quot;ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⴷⵉⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ&quot; (ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵔⵙⵍⵏ ⴷⴳ 1992), ⴷ ⵉⴳ ⵢⵉⵡⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⴰ ⴰⵎⵓⵙⵏⴰⵡ [[ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ|ⴽⴰⵜⵉⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ]], ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵜⵔⴰⵔⵜ. ⴷⴰ ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵏⴰ ⴳⵔ ⵡⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵏ ⵉⵏⴰⵎⵢⵓⵔⵏ ⴰⵎ ⵓⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉ, ⴰⵛⵄⴱⵉ, ⴷ ⵕⵕⴰⵢ, ⴷ ⴰⵡⴷ ⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏⵏ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴰⵎ [[ⵀⵉⴱ ⵀⵓⴱ]], [[ⵕⵕⵓⴽ]], [[ⵔⵔⵉⴳⵉ]], [[ⵕⵕⴰⴳⴰ]], ⴷ ⵉⵍⵉⴽⵟⵕⵓ.

=== ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⵏⵖ ⵉⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉⵢⵏ ===
ⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉⵢⵏ, ⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴳⵣⵣⵓⵎ ⵙⴳⵉⵙⵏ ⴽⴰ, ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵉⴷⴷⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵙⵎⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⵇⴱⵓⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵖⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴳⴰⵏⵜ ([[ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⴳⴰⵍ]], [[ⵙⵙⵓⴷⴰⵏ]], [[ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ]]).

ⵎⴽⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ ⵢⵉⵔⵎ &quot;ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ&quot; ⴰⵡⴷ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷⵏ ⵉⵜⵢⵓⴱⵉⵢⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⵓⵙⴷⵓⵔⵔⵉ ⴰⵡⵕⵓⴱⴱⵉ ⴷ ⵣⴷⵖⵏ ⵏⵏ ⵏⵉⵜ ⴷⵉ ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ.[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:أمازيغ كاتب.jpg|thumb|ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ]]
== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==

* [[ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ]]
==ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}} 
{{ⴰⴱⴰⴹ ⵓⵏⵜⵉⵎ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>ojui6p6kp5rp4uo64b7p830mxm88usd</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197384</id>
      <parentid>197383</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T20:44:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197384</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2366" sha1="ep2ycrt3fse9p9zw1bo6ssnd2vltcsb" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⴽⴰⵜⵉⴱ''' ⴷ ⴰⵎⴰⵔⴰ, ⴰⵎⵏⵢⴰ, ⴷ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⵉⵔ ⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⴽⴽⴰⵜⵏ ⵉⵎⵉⵙ ⵏ &quot;[[ⴳⴰⵏⴱⵔⵉ]]&quot;. ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴷⴳ 16 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1972 ⴷⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵚⵟⴰⵡⴰⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵡⵉⵍⴰⵜ ⵏ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ. ⵢⵓⵡⴹ ⵖⵔ [[ⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⴰ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1988, ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵡⵓⴷⵎ ⴰⴷⵙⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴳⵕⵓⵏⵓⴱⵍ&quot; ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵎⴰⵏ &quot;ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⴷⵉⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ&quot; (ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵔⵙⵍⵏ ⴷⴳ 1992), ⴷ ⵉⴳ ⵢⵉⵡⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⴰ ⴰⵎⵓⵙⵏⴰⵡ [[ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ|ⴽⴰⵜⵉⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ]], ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵜⵔⴰⵔⵜ. ⴷⴰ ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵏⴰ ⴳⵔ ⵡⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵏ ⵉⵏⴰⵎⵢⵓⵔⵏ ⴰⵎ ⵓⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉ, ⴰⵛⵄⴱⵉ, ⴷ ⵕⵕⴰⵢ, ⴷ ⴰⵡⴷ ⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏⵏ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴰⵎ [[ⵀⵉⴱ ⵀⵓⴱ]], [[ⵕⵕⵓⴽ]], [[ⵔⵔⵉⴳⵉ]], [[ⵕⵕⴰⴳⴰ]], ⴷ ⵉⵍⵉⴽⵟⵕⵓ.

=== ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⵏⵖ ⵉⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉⵢⵏ ===
ⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉⵢⵏ, ⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴳⵣⵣⵓⵎ ⵙⴳⵉⵙⵏ ⴽⴰ, ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵉⴷⴷⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵙⵎⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⵇⴱⵓⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵖⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴳⴰⵏⵜ ([[ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⴳⴰⵍ]], [[ⵙⵙⵓⴷⴰⵏ]], [[ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ]]).

ⵎⴽⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ ⵢⵉⵔⵎ &quot;ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ&quot; ⴰⵡⴷ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷⵏ ⵉⵜⵢⵓⴱⵉⵢⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⵓⵙⴷⵓⵔⵔⵉ ⴰⵡⵕⵓⴱⴱⵉ ⴷ ⵣⴷⵖⵏ ⵏⵏ ⵏⵉⵜ ⴷⵉ ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ.[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:أمازيغ كاتب.jpg|thumb|ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ]]
== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==

* [[ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ]]
==ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}} 
{{ⴰⴱⴰⴹ ⵓⵏⵜⵉⵎ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>ep2ycrt3fse9p9zw1bo6ssnd2vltcsb</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197385</id>
      <parentid>197384</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T20:50:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⵏⵖ ⵉⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉⵢⵏ */</comment>
      <origin>197385</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3334" sha1="30yh04p7hm8vb0iubyzddpj41enlywx" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⴽⴰⵜⵉⴱ''' ⴷ ⴰⵎⴰⵔⴰ, ⴰⵎⵏⵢⴰ, ⴷ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⵉⵔ ⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⴽⴽⴰⵜⵏ ⵉⵎⵉⵙ ⵏ &quot;[[ⴳⴰⵏⴱⵔⵉ]]&quot;. ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴷⴳ 16 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1972 ⴷⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵚⵟⴰⵡⴰⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵡⵉⵍⴰⵜ ⵏ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ. ⵢⵓⵡⴹ ⵖⵔ [[ⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⴰ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1988, ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵡⵓⴷⵎ ⴰⴷⵙⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴳⵕⵓⵏⵓⴱⵍ&quot; ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵎⴰⵏ &quot;ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⴷⵉⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ&quot; (ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵔⵙⵍⵏ ⴷⴳ 1992), ⴷ ⵉⴳ ⵢⵉⵡⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⴰ ⴰⵎⵓⵙⵏⴰⵡ [[ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ|ⴽⴰⵜⵉⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ]], ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵜⵔⴰⵔⵜ. ⴷⴰ ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵏⴰ ⴳⵔ ⵡⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵏ ⵉⵏⴰⵎⵢⵓⵔⵏ ⴰⵎ ⵓⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉ, ⴰⵛⵄⴱⵉ, ⴷ ⵕⵕⴰⵢ, ⴷ ⴰⵡⴷ ⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏⵏ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴰⵎ [[ⵀⵉⴱ ⵀⵓⴱ]], [[ⵕⵕⵓⴽ]], [[ⵔⵔⵉⴳⵉ]], [[ⵕⵕⴰⴳⴰ]], ⴷ ⵉⵍⵉⴽⵟⵕⵓ.

=== ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⵏⵖ ⵉⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉⵢⵏ ===
ⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉⵢⵏ, ⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴳⵣⵣⵓⵎ ⵙⴳⵉⵙⵏ ⴽⴰ, ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵉⴷⴷⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵙⵎⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⵇⴱⵓⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵖⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴳⴰⵏⵜ ([[ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⴳⴰⵍ]], [[ⵙⵙⵓⴷⴰⵏ]], [[ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ]]).

ⵎⴽⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ ⵢⵉⵔⵎ &quot;ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ&quot; ⴰⵡⴷ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷⵏ ⵉⵜⵢⵓⴱⵉⵢⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⵓⵙⴷⵓⵔⵔⵉ ⴰⵡⵕⵓⴱⴱⵉ ⴷ ⵣⴷⵖⵏ ⵏⵏ ⵏⵉⵜ ⴷⵉ ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ.

ⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⵏ ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ (ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⴰⵙⴳⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉ &quot;ⴰⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉ&quot; ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵏⵓⵎⴽⵏ &quot;ⴰⵢⵜ ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ&quot;) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⴰⵏⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖⵏ ⵖⵔ ⵡⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ (ⵙ ⵓⵎⴰⵜⴰ ⵖⵔ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ ⴷ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ), ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵜ ⵙⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴰⴽⴷ ⵡⴰⵏⵢⴰⵜⵏ ⵉⴷⵖⵔⴰⵏⵏ ⵍⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵢⵉⴹⵉⵚ ⴰⵙⵔⵖⵉⵏ, ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ, ⵏⵖ ⴰⵜⵓⵔⴽⵉⵢ.

ⴷⴰ ⵉⵙⵏⴼⴰⵍⴰⵢ ⵓⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⵖⴼ ⵓⴱⵓⵔⵣ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴳⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴷⵍⵙⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴳ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ, ⵏⵏⵉ ⵓⵔ ⵉⴳⵉⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵓⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⴱⵔⴽⴰⵏⵜ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ.[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:أمازيغ كاتب.jpg|thumb|ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ]]
== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==

* [[ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ]]
==ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}} 
{{ⴰⴱⴰⴹ ⵓⵏⵜⵉⵎ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>30yh04p7hm8vb0iubyzddpj41enlywx</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197386</id>
      <parentid>197385</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T21:05:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ */</comment>
      <origin>197386</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3793" sha1="e9qt76888das0fw8yzil924olmgv9a4" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⴽⴰⵜⵉⴱ''' ⴷ ⴰⵎⴰⵔⴰ, ⴰⵎⵏⵢⴰ, ⴷ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⵉⵔ ⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⴽⴽⴰⵜⵏ ⵉⵎⵉⵙ ⵏ &quot;[[ⴳⴰⵏⴱⵔⵉ]]&quot;. ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴷⴳ 16 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1972 ⴷⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵚⵟⴰⵡⴰⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵡⵉⵍⴰⵜ ⵏ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ. ⵢⵓⵡⴹ ⵖⵔ [[ⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⴰ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1988, ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵡⵓⴷⵎ ⴰⴷⵙⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴳⵕⵓⵏⵓⴱⵍ&quot; ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵎⴰⵏ &quot;ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⴷⵉⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ&quot; (ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵔⵙⵍⵏ ⴷⴳ 1992), ⴷ ⵉⴳ ⵢⵉⵡⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⴰ ⴰⵎⵓⵙⵏⴰⵡ [[ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ|ⴽⴰⵜⵉⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ]], ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵜⵔⴰⵔⵜ. ⴷⴰ ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵏⴰ ⴳⵔ ⵡⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵏ ⵉⵏⴰⵎⵢⵓⵔⵏ ⴰⵎ ⵓⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉ, ⴰⵛⵄⴱⵉ, ⴷ ⵕⵕⴰⵢ, ⴷ ⴰⵡⴷ ⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏⵏ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴰⵎ [[ⵀⵉⴱ ⵀⵓⴱ]], [[ⵕⵕⵓⴽ]], [[ⵔⵔⵉⴳⵉ]], [[ⵕⵕⴰⴳⴰ]], ⴷ ⵉⵍⵉⴽⵟⵕⵓ.

== ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⵏⵖ ⵉⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉⵢⵏ ==
ⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉⵢⵏ, ⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴳⵣⵣⵓⵎ ⵙⴳⵉⵙⵏ ⴽⴰ, ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵉⴷⴷⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵙⵎⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⵇⴱⵓⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵖⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴳⴰⵏⵜ ([[ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⴳⴰⵍ]], [[ⵙⵙⵓⴷⴰⵏ]], [[ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ]]).

ⵎⴽⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ ⵢⵉⵔⵎ &quot;ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ&quot; ⴰⵡⴷ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷⵏ ⵉⵜⵢⵓⴱⵉⵢⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⵓⵙⴷⵓⵔⵔⵉ ⴰⵡⵕⵓⴱⴱⵉ ⴷ ⵣⴷⵖⵏ ⵏⵏ ⵏⵉⵜ ⴷⵉ ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ.

ⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⵏ ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ (ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⴰⵙⴳⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉ &quot;ⴰⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉ&quot; ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵏⵓⵎⴽⵏ &quot;ⴰⵢⵜ ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ&quot;) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⴰⵏⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖⵏ ⵖⵔ ⵡⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ (ⵙ ⵓⵎⴰⵜⴰ ⵖⵔ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ ⴷ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ), ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵜ ⵙⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴰⴽⴷ ⵡⴰⵏⵢⴰⵜⵏ ⵉⴷⵖⵔⴰⵏⵏ ⵍⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵢⵉⴹⵉⵚ ⴰⵙⵔⵖⵉⵏ, ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ, ⵏⵖ ⴰⵜⵓⵔⴽⵉⵢ.

ⴷⴰ ⵉⵙⵏⴼⴰⵍⴰⵢ ⵓⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⵖⴼ ⵓⴱⵓⵔⵣ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴳⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴷⵍⵙⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴳ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ, ⵏⵏⵉ ⵓⵔ ⵉⴳⵉⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵓⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⴱⵔⴽⴰⵏⵜ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ.

== ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵏⵓⴷⵔⵜ ==
ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 16 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1972 ⴳ ⵚⵟⴰⵡⴰⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵡⵉⵍⴰⵜ ⵏ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1988, ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⵏⵏ ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ ⵖⵔ ⵓⵣⵡⴰⴳ ⴰⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ [[ⴳⵕⵓⵏⵓⴱⵍ]] ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ. ⵉⴳⴰ ⴳⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕⵜ [[ⴷⵊⴰⵣⵢⴰ ⵙⴰⵜⵓⵕ]] ⵙ ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ.[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:أمازيغ كاتب.jpg|thumb|ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ]]
== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==

* [[ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ]]
==ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}} 
{{ⴰⴱⴰⴹ ⵓⵏⵜⵉⵎ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>e9qt76888das0fw8yzil924olmgv9a4</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197387</id>
      <parentid>197386</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T21:26:19Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵏⵓⴷⵔⵜ */</comment>
      <origin>197387</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4877" sha1="3t5mf9rsxjvmvs0rf75dj944qsp4i8i" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⴽⴰⵜⵉⴱ''' ⴷ ⴰⵎⴰⵔⴰ, ⴰⵎⵏⵢⴰ, ⴷ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⵉⵔ ⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⴽⴽⴰⵜⵏ ⵉⵎⵉⵙ ⵏ &quot;[[ⴳⴰⵏⴱⵔⵉ]]&quot;. ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴷⴳ 16 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1972 ⴷⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵚⵟⴰⵡⴰⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵡⵉⵍⴰⵜ ⵏ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ. ⵢⵓⵡⴹ ⵖⵔ [[ⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⴰ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1988, ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵡⵓⴷⵎ ⴰⴷⵙⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴳⵕⵓⵏⵓⴱⵍ&quot; ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵎⴰⵏ &quot;ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⴷⵉⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ&quot; (ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵔⵙⵍⵏ ⴷⴳ 1992), ⴷ ⵉⴳ ⵢⵉⵡⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⴰ ⴰⵎⵓⵙⵏⴰⵡ [[ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ|ⴽⴰⵜⵉⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ]], ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵜⵔⴰⵔⵜ. ⴷⴰ ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵏⴰ ⴳⵔ ⵡⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵏ ⵉⵏⴰⵎⵢⵓⵔⵏ ⴰⵎ ⵓⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉ, ⴰⵛⵄⴱⵉ, ⴷ ⵕⵕⴰⵢ, ⴷ ⴰⵡⴷ ⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏⵏ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴰⵎ [[ⵀⵉⴱ ⵀⵓⴱ]], [[ⵕⵕⵓⴽ]], [[ⵔⵔⵉⴳⵉ]], [[ⵕⵕⴰⴳⴰ]], ⴷ ⵉⵍⵉⴽⵟⵕⵓ.

== ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⵏⵖ ⵉⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉⵢⵏ ==
ⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉⵢⵏ, ⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴳⵣⵣⵓⵎ ⵙⴳⵉⵙⵏ ⴽⴰ, ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵉⴷⴷⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵙⵎⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⵇⴱⵓⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵖⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴳⴰⵏⵜ ([[ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⴳⴰⵍ]], [[ⵙⵙⵓⴷⴰⵏ]], [[ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ]]).

ⵎⴽⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ ⵢⵉⵔⵎ &quot;ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ&quot; ⴰⵡⴷ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷⵏ ⵉⵜⵢⵓⴱⵉⵢⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⵓⵙⴷⵓⵔⵔⵉ ⴰⵡⵕⵓⴱⴱⵉ ⴷ ⵣⴷⵖⵏ ⵏⵏ ⵏⵉⵜ ⴷⵉ ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ.

ⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⵏ ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ (ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⴰⵙⴳⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉ &quot;ⴰⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉ&quot; ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵏⵓⵎⴽⵏ &quot;ⴰⵢⵜ ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ&quot;) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⴰⵏⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖⵏ ⵖⵔ ⵡⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ (ⵙ ⵓⵎⴰⵜⴰ ⵖⵔ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ ⴷ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ), ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵜ ⵙⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴰⴽⴷ ⵡⴰⵏⵢⴰⵜⵏ ⵉⴷⵖⵔⴰⵏⵏ ⵍⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵢⵉⴹⵉⵚ ⴰⵙⵔⵖⵉⵏ, ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ, ⵏⵖ ⴰⵜⵓⵔⴽⵉⵢ.

ⴷⴰ ⵉⵙⵏⴼⴰⵍⴰⵢ ⵓⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⵖⴼ ⵓⴱⵓⵔⵣ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴳⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴷⵍⵙⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴳ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ, ⵏⵏⵉ ⵓⵔ ⵉⴳⵉⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵓⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⴱⵔⴽⴰⵏⵜ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ.

== ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵏⵓⴷⵔⵜ ==
ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 16 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1972 ⴳ ⵚⵟⴰⵡⴰⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵡⵉⵍⴰⵜ ⵏ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1988, ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⵏⵏ ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ ⵖⵔ ⵓⵣⵡⴰⴳ ⴰⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ [[ⴳⵕⵓⵏⵓⴱⵍ]] ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ. ⵉⴳⴰ ⴳⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕⵜ [[ⴷⵊⴰⵣⵢⴰ ⵙⴰⵜⵓⵕ]] ⵙ ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ.

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1992, ⵉⵙⵙⵔⵙⵍ ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ &quot;ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⴷⵉⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ&quot;. ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵓⵍⴰⴼ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵉⵍⵎ ⴰⵖⵣⵣⴰⴼ &quot;ⴰⵣⵓⵍ ⴰ ⵉⵡⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵄⵎⵎⵜⵉ!&quot; (Salut cousin !) ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ [[ⵎⵔⵣⴰⵇ ⵄⵍⵍⵡⴰⵛ]], ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⴳ 1996.

ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵉⵍⵎ ⴰⵇⵓⴹⴰⴹ &quot;ⵜⴰⵎⵟⵟⵓⴹⵜ ⵢⵓⵎⴰⵏⵏ&quot; ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ [[ⵃⴰⵎⵉⴷ ⴽⵔⵉⵎ]] (ⵙ ⵓⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵙⵎ ⵃⴰⵎⵉⴷ ⵜⵉⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉ), ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⴳ 1998.

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1999, ⵉⴼⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ &quot;ⵜⵓⵥⵥⵓⵎⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⴹ ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵎⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵔⴰⴳⵜ: ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵜⵉⵏⵖⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ, 1947-1989&quot;, ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵉⵙⵎⴰⵏ - ⵙ ⵜⴷⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⴰⴽⴷ [[ⵣⵓⴱⵉⴷⴰ ⵛⵔⵇⵉ]] - ⵉⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵏ ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ.[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:أمازيغ كاتب.jpg|thumb|ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ]]
== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==

* [[ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ]]
==ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}} 
{{ⴰⴱⴰⴹ ⵓⵏⵜⵉⵎ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>3t5mf9rsxjvmvs0rf75dj944qsp4i8i</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197388</id>
      <parentid>197387</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T21:37:42Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197388</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5622" sha1="m8frtdozhxsgchzky1ky25omn9kuque" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⴽⴰⵜⵉⴱ''' ⴷ ⴰⵎⴰⵔⴰ, ⴰⵎⵙⵏⵢⴰ, ⴷ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⵉⵔ ⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⴽⴽⴰⵜⵏ ⵉⵎⵉⵙ ⵏ &quot;[[ⴳⴰⵏⴱⵔⵉ]]&quot;. ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴷⴳ 16 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1972 ⴷⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵚⵟⴰⵡⴰⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵡⵉⵍⴰⵜ ⵏ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ. ⵢⵓⵡⴹ ⵖⵔ [[ⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⴰ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1988, ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵡⵓⴷⵎ ⴰⴷⵙⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴳⵕⵓⵏⵓⴱⵍ&quot; ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵎⴰⵏ &quot;ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⴷⵉⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ&quot; (ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵔⵙⵍⵏ ⴷⴳ 1992), ⴷ ⵉⴳ ⵢⵉⵡⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⴰ ⴰⵎⵓⵙⵏⴰⵡ [[ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ|ⴽⴰⵜⵉⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ]], ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵜⵔⴰⵔⵜ. ⴷⴰ ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵏⴰ ⴳⵔ ⵡⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵏ ⵉⵏⴰⵎⵢⵓⵔⵏ ⴰⵎ ⵓⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉ, ⴰⵛⵄⴱⵉ, ⴷ ⵕⵕⴰⵢ, ⴷ ⴰⵡⴷ ⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏⵏ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴰⵎ [[ⵀⵉⴱ ⵀⵓⴱ]], [[ⵕⵕⵓⴽ]], [[ⵔⵔⵉⴳⵉ]], [[ⵕⵕⴰⴳⴰ]], ⴷ ⵉⵍⵉⴽⵟⵕⵓ.

== ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⵏⵖ ⵉⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉⵢⵏ ==
ⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉⵢⵏ, ⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴳⵣⵣⵓⵎ ⵙⴳⵉⵙⵏ ⴽⴰ, ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵉⴷⴷⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵙⵎⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⵇⴱⵓⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵖⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴳⴰⵏⵜ ([[ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⴳⴰⵍ]], [[ⵙⵙⵓⴷⴰⵏ]], [[ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ]]).

ⵎⴽⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ ⵢⵉⵔⵎ &quot;ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ&quot; ⴰⵡⴷ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷⵏ ⵉⵜⵢⵓⴱⵉⵢⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⵓⵙⴷⵓⵔⵔⵉ ⴰⵡⵕⵓⴱⴱⵉ ⴷ ⵣⴷⵖⵏ ⵏⵏ ⵏⵉⵜ ⴷⵉ ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ.

ⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⵏ ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ (ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⴰⵙⴳⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉ &quot;ⴰⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉ&quot; ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵏⵓⵎⴽⵏ &quot;ⴰⵢⵜ ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ&quot;) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⴰⵏⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖⵏ ⵖⵔ ⵡⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ (ⵙ ⵓⵎⴰⵜⴰ ⵖⵔ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ ⴷ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ), ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵜ ⵙⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴰⴽⴷ ⵡⴰⵏⵢⴰⵜⵏ ⵉⴷⵖⵔⴰⵏⵏ ⵍⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵢⵉⴹⵉⵚ ⴰⵙⵔⵖⵉⵏ, ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ, ⵏⵖ ⴰⵜⵓⵔⴽⵉⵢ.

ⴷⴰ ⵉⵙⵏⴼⴰⵍⴰⵢ ⵓⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⵖⴼ ⵓⴱⵓⵔⵣ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴳⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴷⵍⵙⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴳ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ, ⵏⵏⵉ ⵓⵔ ⵉⴳⵉⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵓⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⴱⵔⴽⴰⵏⵜ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ.

== ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵏⵓⴷⵔⵜ ==
ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 16 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1972 ⴳ ⵚⵟⴰⵡⴰⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵡⵉⵍⴰⵜ ⵏ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1988, ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⵏⵏ ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ ⵖⵔ ⵓⵣⵡⴰⴳ ⴰⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ [[ⴳⵕⵓⵏⵓⴱⵍ]] ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ. ⵉⴳⴰ ⴳⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕⵜ [[ⴷⵊⴰⵣⵢⴰ ⵙⴰⵜⵓⵕ]] ⵙ ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ.

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1992, ⵉⵙⵙⵔⵙⵍ ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ &quot;ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⴷⵉⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ&quot;. ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵓⵍⴰⴼ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵉⵍⵎ ⴰⵖⵣⵣⴰⴼ &quot;ⴰⵣⵓⵍ ⴰ ⵉⵡⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵄⵎⵎⵜⵉ!&quot; (Salut cousin !) ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ [[ⵎⵔⵣⴰⵇ ⵄⵍⵍⵡⴰⵛ]], ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⴳ 1996.

ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵉⵍⵎ ⴰⵇⵓⴹⴰⴹ &quot;ⵜⴰⵎⵟⵟⵓⴹⵜ ⵢⵓⵎⴰⵏⵏ&quot; ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ [[ⵃⴰⵎⵉⴷ ⴽⵔⵉⵎ]] (ⵙ ⵓⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵙⵎ ⵃⴰⵎⵉⴷ ⵜⵉⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉ), ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⴳ 1998. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1999, ⵉⴼⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ &quot;ⵜⵓⵥⵥⵓⵎⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⴹ ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵎⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵔⴰⴳⵜ: ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵜⵉⵏⵖⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ, 1947-1989&quot;, ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵉⵙⵎⴰⵏ - ⵙ ⵜⴷⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⴰⴽⴷ [[ⵣⵓⴱⵉⴷⴰ ⵛⵔⵇⵉ]] - ⵉⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵏ ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 2003, ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵔⵙⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏⵜ &quot;ⵉⵎⴰⵍ ⴷ ⵜⵎⴽⵜⵉⵜ&quot;. ⵉⴼⴼⵖ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⴽⴰⵜⵉⴱ ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⴼⴰⵍ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⴰⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⵉ ⵡⴰⴹⵓ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 2007, ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴼⴽ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵇⴰⵃ ⵉ ⵉⵙⵏⴼⴰⵔⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⴷⵎⴰⵡⴰⵏⵏ, ⵙⵍⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⴰⵙⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵖⴼ ⵓⵙⵏⵢⴰ ⵏ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵉⴹⵕⵉⵚⵏ ⵏ ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵍⵖⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵣⵍⴰⵜⵉⵏ.[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:أمازيغ كاتب.jpg|thumb|ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ]]
== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==

* [[ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ]]
==ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}} 
{{ⴰⴱⴰⴹ ⵓⵏⵜⵉⵎ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>m8frtdozhxsgchzky1ky25omn9kuque</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197389</id>
      <parentid>197388</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T21:41:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197389</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5619" sha1="o97hwzygi0x9mzc2j7gbcrtwm46opdr" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⴽⴰⵜⴱ''' ⴷ ⴰⵎⴰⵔⴰ, ⴰⵎⵙⵏⵢⴰ, ⴷ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⵉⵔ ⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⴽⴽⴰⵜⵏ ⵉⵎⵉⵙ ⵏ &quot;[[ⴳⴰⵏⴱⵔⵉ]]&quot;. ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴷⴳ 16 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1972 ⴷⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵚⵟⴰⵡⴰⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵡⵉⵍⴰⵜ ⵏ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ. ⵢⵓⵡⴹ ⵖⵔ [[ⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⴰ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1988, ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵡⵓⴷⵎ ⴰⴷⵙⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴳⵕⵓⵏⵓⴱⵍ&quot; ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵎⴰⵏ &quot;ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⴷⵉⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ&quot; (ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵔⵙⵍⵏ ⴷⴳ 1992), ⴷ ⵉⴳ ⵢⵉⵡⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⴰ ⴰⵎⵓⵙⵏⴰⵡ [[ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ|ⴽⴰⵜⵉⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ]], ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵜⵔⴰⵔⵜ. ⴷⴰ ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵏⴰ ⴳⵔ ⵡⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵏ ⵉⵏⴰⵎⵢⵓⵔⵏ ⴰⵎ ⵓⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉ, ⴰⵛⵄⴱⵉ, ⴷ ⵕⵕⴰⵢ, ⴷ ⴰⵡⴷ ⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏⵏ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴰⵎ [[ⵀⵉⴱ ⵀⵓⴱ]], [[ⵕⵕⵓⴽ]], [[ⵔⵔⵉⴳⵉ]], [[ⵕⵕⴰⴳⴰ]], ⴷ ⵉⵍⵉⴽⵟⵕⵓ.

== ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⵏⵖ ⵉⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉⵢⵏ ==
ⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉⵢⵏ, ⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴳⵣⵣⵓⵎ ⵙⴳⵉⵙⵏ ⴽⴰ, ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵉⴷⴷⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵙⵎⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⵇⴱⵓⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵖⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴳⴰⵏⵜ ([[ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⴳⴰⵍ]], [[ⵙⵙⵓⴷⴰⵏ]], [[ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ]]).

ⵎⴽⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ ⵢⵉⵔⵎ &quot;ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ&quot; ⴰⵡⴷ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷⵏ ⵉⵜⵢⵓⴱⵉⵢⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⵓⵙⴷⵓⵔⵔⵉ ⴰⵡⵕⵓⴱⴱⵉ ⴷ ⵣⴷⵖⵏ ⵏⵏ ⵏⵉⵜ ⴷⵉ ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ.

ⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⵏ ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ (ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⴰⵙⴳⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉ &quot;ⴰⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉ&quot; ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵏⵓⵎⴽⵏ &quot;ⴰⵢⵜ ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ&quot;) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⴰⵏⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖⵏ ⵖⵔ ⵡⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ (ⵙ ⵓⵎⴰⵜⴰ ⵖⵔ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ ⴷ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ), ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵜ ⵙⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴰⴽⴷ ⵡⴰⵏⵢⴰⵜⵏ ⵉⴷⵖⵔⴰⵏⵏ ⵍⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵢⵉⴹⵉⵚ ⴰⵙⵔⵖⵉⵏ, ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ, ⵏⵖ ⴰⵜⵓⵔⴽⵉⵢ.

ⴷⴰ ⵉⵙⵏⴼⴰⵍⴰⵢ ⵓⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⵖⴼ ⵓⴱⵓⵔⵣ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴳⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴷⵍⵙⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴳ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ, ⵏⵏⵉ ⵓⵔ ⵉⴳⵉⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵓⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⴱⵔⴽⴰⵏⵜ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ.

== ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵏⵓⴷⵔⵜ ==
ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 16 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1972 ⴳ ⵚⵟⴰⵡⴰⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵡⵉⵍⴰⵜ ⵏ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1988, ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⵏⵏ ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ ⵖⵔ ⵓⵣⵡⴰⴳ ⴰⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ [[ⴳⵕⵓⵏⵓⴱⵍ]] ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ. ⵉⴳⴰ ⴳⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕⵜ [[ⴷⵊⴰⵣⵢⴰ ⵙⴰⵜⵓⵕ]] ⵙ ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ.

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1992, ⵉⵙⵙⵔⵙⵍ ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ &quot;ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⴷⵉⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ&quot;. ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵓⵍⴰⴼ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵉⵍⵎ ⴰⵖⵣⵣⴰⴼ &quot;ⴰⵣⵓⵍ ⴰ ⵉⵡⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵄⵎⵎⵜⵉ!&quot; (Salut cousin !) ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ [[ⵎⵔⵣⴰⵇ ⵄⵍⵍⵡⴰⵛ]], ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⴳ 1996.

ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵉⵍⵎ ⴰⵇⵓⴹⴰⴹ &quot;ⵜⴰⵎⵟⵟⵓⴹⵜ ⵢⵓⵎⴰⵏⵏ&quot; ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ [[ⵃⴰⵎⵉⴷ ⴽⵔⵉⵎ]] (ⵙ ⵓⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵙⵎ ⵃⴰⵎⵉⴷ ⵜⵉⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉ), ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⴳ 1998. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1999, ⵉⴼⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ &quot;ⵜⵓⵥⵥⵓⵎⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⴹ ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵎⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵔⴰⴳⵜ: ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵜⵉⵏⵖⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ, 1947-1989&quot;, ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵉⵙⵎⴰⵏ - ⵙ ⵜⴷⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⴰⴽⴷ [[ⵣⵓⴱⵉⴷⴰ ⵛⵔⵇⵉ]] - ⵉⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵏ ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 2003, ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵔⵙⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏⵜ &quot;ⵉⵎⴰⵍ ⴷ ⵜⵎⴽⵜⵉⵜ&quot;. ⵉⴼⴼⵖ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⴽⴰⵜⵉⴱ ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⴼⴰⵍ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⴰⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⵉ ⵡⴰⴹⵓ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 2007, ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴼⴽ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵇⴰⵃ ⵉ ⵉⵙⵏⴼⴰⵔⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⴷⵎⴰⵡⴰⵏⵏ, ⵙⵍⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⴰⵙⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵖⴼ ⵓⵙⵏⵢⴰ ⵏ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵉⴹⵕⵉⵚⵏ ⵏ ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵍⵖⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵣⵍⴰⵜⵉⵏ.[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:أمازيغ كاتب.jpg|thumb|ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ]]
== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==

* [[ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ]]
==ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}} 
{{ⴰⴱⴰⴹ ⵓⵏⵜⵉⵎ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>o97hwzygi0x9mzc2j7gbcrtwm46opdr</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197390</id>
      <parentid>197389</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T22:07:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197390</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5615" sha1="opu3029xhy1w7uy8t5l7yhh1m19h9q6" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⴽⴰⵜⴱ''' ⴷ ⴰⵎⴰⵔⴰ, ⴰⵎⵙⵏⵢⴰ, ⴷ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⵉⵔ ⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⴽⴽⴰⵜⵏ ⵉⵎⵉⵙ ⵏ &quot;[[ⴳⴰⵏⴱⵔⵉ]]&quot;. ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴷⴳ 16 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1972 ⴷⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵚⵟⴰⵡⴰⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵡⵉⵍⴰⵜ ⵏ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ. ⵢⵓⵡⴹ ⵖⵔ [[ⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⴰ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1988, ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵡⵓⴷⵎ ⴰⴷⵙⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴳⵕⵓⵏⵓⴱⵍ&quot; ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵎⴰⵏ &quot;ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⴷⵉⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ&quot; (ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵔⵙⵍⵏ ⴷⴳ 1992), ⴷ ⵉⴳ ⵢⵉⵡⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⴰ ⴰⵎⵓⵙⵏⴰⵡ [[ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ|ⴽⴰⵜⵉⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ]], ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵜⵔⴰⵔⵜ. ⴷⴰ ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵏⴰ ⴳⵔ ⵡⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵏ ⵉⵏⴰⵎⵢⵓⵔⵏ ⴰⵎ ⵓⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉ, ⴰⵛⵄⴱⵉ, ⴷ ⵕⵕⴰⵢ, ⴷ ⴰⵡⴷ ⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏⵏ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴰⵎ [[ⵀⵉⴱ ⵀⵓⴱ]], [[ⵕⵕⵓⴽ]], [[ⵔⵔⵉⴳⵉ]], [[ⵕⵕⴰⴳⴰ]], ⴷ ⵉⵍⵉⴽⵟⵕⵓ.

== ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⵏⵖ ⵉⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉⵢⵏ ==
ⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉⵢⵏ, ⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴳⵣⵣⵓⵎ ⵙⴳⵉⵙⵏ ⴽⴰ, ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵉⴷⴷⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵙⵎⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⵇⴱⵓⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵖⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴳⴰⵏⵜ ([[ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⴳⴰⵍ]], [[ⵙⵙⵓⴷⴰⵏ]], [[ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ]]).

ⵎⴽⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ ⵢⵉⵔⵎ &quot;ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ&quot; ⴰⵡⴷ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷⵏ ⵉⵜⵢⵓⴱⵉⵢⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⵓⵙⴷⵓⵔⵔⵉ ⴰⵡⵕⵓⴱⴱⵉ ⴷ ⵣⴷⵖⵏ ⵏⵏ ⵏⵉⵜ ⴷⵉ ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ.

ⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⵏ ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ (ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⴰⵙⴳⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉ &quot;ⴰⴳⵏⴰⵡⵉ&quot; ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵙⵏⵓⵎⴽⵏ &quot;ⴰⵢⵜ ⵖⵉⵏⵢⴰ&quot;) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⴰⵏⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖⵏ ⵖⵔ ⵡⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ (ⵙ ⵓⵎⴰⵜⴰ ⵖⵔ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ ⴷ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ), ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵜ ⵙⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴰⴽⴷ ⵡⴰⵏⵢⴰⵜⵏ ⵉⴷⵖⵔⴰⵏⵏ ⵍⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵢⵉⴹⵉⵚ ⴰⵙⵔⵖⵉⵏ, ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ, ⵏⵖ ⴰⵜⵓⵔⴽⵉⵢ.

ⴷⴰ ⵉⵙⵏⴼⴰⵍⴰⵢ ⵓⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⵖⴼ ⵓⴱⵓⵔⵣ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴳⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴷⵍⵙⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴳ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ, ⵏⵏⵉ ⵓⵔ ⵉⴳⵉⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵓⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⴱⵔⴽⴰⵏⵜ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ.

== ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵏⵓⴷⵔⵜ ==
ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 16 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1972 ⴳ ⵚⵟⴰⵡⴰⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵡⵉⵍⴰⵜ ⵏ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1988, ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⵏⵏ ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ ⵖⵔ ⵓⵣⵡⴰⴳ ⴰⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ [[ⴳⵕⵓⵏⵓⴱⵍ]] ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ. ⵉⴳⴰ ⴳⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕⵜ [[ⴷⵊⴰⵣⵢⴰ ⵙⴰⵜⵓⵕ]] ⵙ ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ.

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1992, ⵉⵙⵙⵔⵙⵍ ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ &quot;ⴳⵏⴰⵡⴰ ⴷⵉⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ&quot;. ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵓⵍⴰⴼ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵉⵍⵎ ⴰⵖⵣⵣⴰⴼ &quot;ⴰⵣⵓⵍ ⴰ ⵉⵡⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵄⵎⵎⵜⵉ!&quot; (Salut cousin!) ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ [[ⵎⵔⵣⴰⵇ ⵄⵍⵍⵡⴰⵛ]], ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⴳ 1996.

ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵉⵍⵎ ⴰⵇⵓⴹⴰⴹ &quot;ⵜⴰⵎⵟⵟⵓⴹⵜ ⵢⵓⵎⴰⵏⵏ&quot; ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ [[ⵃⴰⵎⵉⴷ ⴽⵔⵉⵎ]] (ⵙ ⵓⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵙⵎ ⵃⴰⵎⵉⴷ ⵜⵉⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉ), ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⴳ 1998. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1999, ⵉⴼⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ &quot;ⵜⵓⵥⵥⵓⵎⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⴹ ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵎⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵔⴰⴳⵜ: ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵜⵉⵏⵖⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ, 1947-1989&quot;, ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵉⵙⵎⴰⵏ - ⵙ ⵜⴷⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⴰⴽⴷ [[ⵣⵓⴱⵉⴷⴰ ⵛⵔⵇⵉ]] - ⵉⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵏ ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 2003, ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵔⵙⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏⵜ &quot;ⵉⵎⴰⵍ ⴷ ⵜⵎⴽⵜⵉⵜ&quot;. ⵉⴼⴼⵖ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⴼⴰⵍ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⴰⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⵉ ⵡⴰⴹⵓ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 2007, ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴼⴽ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵇⴰⵃ ⵉ ⵉⵙⵏⴼⴰⵔⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⴷⵎⴰⵡⴰⵏⵏ, ⵙⵍⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⴰⵙⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵖⴼ ⵓⵙⵏⵢⴰ ⵏ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵉⴹⵕⵉⵚⵏ ⵏ ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵍⵖⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵣⵍⴰⵜⵉⵏ.[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:أمازيغ كاتب.jpg|thumb|ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ]]
== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==

* [[ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ]]
==ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}} 
{{ⴰⴱⴰⴹ ⵓⵏⵜⵉⵎ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>opu3029xhy1w7uy8t5l7yhh1m19h9q6</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ⵀⵓⵏⴷⵓⵔⴰⵙ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1520</id>
    <revision>
      <id>197394</id>
      <parentid>197308</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T22:22:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ZacharyB</username>
        <id>38</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197394</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7673" sha1="t51abq3yydqr5p920hx1aqqbnwfw859" xml:space="preserve">{{ⴰⵎⵏⵏⵉ ⵜⵉⵖⵉⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⴳⵓⵔⵜ}}
{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ}}

'''ⵀⵓⵏⴷⵓⵔⴰⵙ''' (ⵙ ⵜⵙⴱⵍⵢⵓⵏⵜ: ''Honduras'')، ⵙ ⵢⵉⵙⵎ ⵓⵏⵚⵉⴱ '''ⵜⴰⴳⴷⵓⴷⴰ ⵏ ⵀⵓⵏⴷⵓⵔⴰⵙ''' (''República de Honduras'')، ⵜⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⵎⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ]]. ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵓⴳⴰⴼⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ [[ⵍⴱⴰⵃⵔ ⵏ ⴽⴰⵔⴰⵢⵉⴱ]]، ⴳ ⵓⵜⴰⵔⴰⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ [[ⴳⵡⴰⵜⵉⵎⴰⵍⴰ]] ⴷ [[ⵙⴰⵍⴼⴰⴷⵓⵔ]]، ⴷ ⴳ ⵓⵏⵥⵓⵍ ⴷ ⵓⴳⵎⵎⴰⴹ [[ⵏⵉⴽⴰⵔⴰⴳⵡⴰ]]. ⴷⴰⵔⵙ ⴷⴰⵖ ⵜⴰⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⴳⴰⵎⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉ ⵏ ⴼⵓⵏⵙⵉⴽⴰ، ⴳ [[ⵍⴱⴰⵃⵔ ⴰⵀⴰⴷⵉ]]. ⵜⴳⴰ [[ⵜⵉⴳⵓⵙⵉⴳⴰⵍⴱⴰ]] ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵥⵓⵏⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ، ⴷ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ.&lt;ref name=&quot;factbook&quot;&gt;[https://www.worldfactbook.co/edition.php?country=honduras&amp;year=2025 ''The World Factbook''، Honduras، 2025].&lt;/ref&gt;

ⵜⵍⴽⵎ ⵜⴰⵊⵓⵎⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵀⵓⵏⴷⵓⵔⴰⵙ 112 090 ⴽⵎ²، ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳⵉⵙ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ 11 ⵏ ⵉⵎⵍⵢⵓⵏⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⴳ 2025. ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵙⴱⵍⵢⵓⵏⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⵓⵏⵚⵉⴱⵜ، ⵉⴳ ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴱⵉⵔⴰ (''lempira'') ⴰⴷⵔⵉⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ. ⵜⴳⴰ ⵀⵓⵏⴷⵓⵔⴰⵙ ⵜⴰⴳⴷⵓⴷⴰ ⵉⵍⴰⵏ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⵓⴳⵓⵔ ⴰⴷⵙⵜⵓⵔⵉ.&lt;ref name=&quot;wb&quot;&gt;[https://www.worldbank.org/ext/en/country/honduras World Bank، ''Honduras: Overview''، 2026].&lt;/ref&gt;

[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:CPN_GREAT_PLAZA_03.jpg|thumb|ⵜⴰⵙⵓⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵓⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ ⴽⵓⴱⴰⵏ]]

== ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⴷ ⵓⵏⵣⵡⵉ ==
ⵜⵙⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵉⴷⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⴷ ⵉⴼⵉⵍⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵉⵔⵉⴼⵜⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵖⵣⵓ. ⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵉⴷⵓⵔⴰⵔ، ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⵜⵍⵍⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⵉⵔⵉⴼⵜⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴰⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵍⴱⴰⵃⵔ ⵏ ⴽⴰⵔⴰⵢⵉⴱ. ⵉⴳⴰ ⵓⵏⵣⵡⵉ ⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵢ ⴰⵏⴰⴼⵔⵓⴽⵜⵉ ⴳ ⵉⴷⵖⴰⵔⵏ ⵉⵣⴷⴰⵢⵏ ⵖⵔ ⵍⴱⴰⵃⵔ، ⵉⴳ ⴰⵎⴰⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵉⴷⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⴰⵎⵙⵎⴰⴹ. ⴰⵔ ⴷ ⵜⵜⴰⵙⵏ ⵉⵏⵥⴰⵕⵏ ⴰⵟⵟⴰⵚ ⵖⵔ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴳⴰⴼⴰ.&lt;ref name=&quot;factbook&quot; /&gt;

ⵜⵍⵍⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵍⴱⴰⵃⵔ ⵏ ⴽⴰⵔⴰⵢⵉⴱ ⵜⵉⴳⵣⵉⵔⵉⵏ ⵏ ''Islas de la Bahía''، ⴷ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵉⴷⵖⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵔⵉ ⴷ ⵉⴽⴼⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ ⵍⴱⴰⵃⵔ. ⵜⵉⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴳⴰⴼⴰ ⴷ ⵓⴳⵎⵎⴰⴹ ⵜⴳⴱⵔⵏⵜ ⵉⴱⵔⴷⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵣⴷⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⴳⴰⵔⵜ.

== ⴰⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ==
ⴷⴷⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵀⵓⵏⴷⵓⵔⴰⵙ ⵉⵡⴷⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵣⵉⴽ، ⵉⴳⴰ ⵓⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ [[ⴽⵓⴱⴰⵏ]] ⵢⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵙⵓⵏⵏ ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴷⵍⵙⴰ ⵏ [[ⵎⴰⵢⴰ]]. ⵜⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴰⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⴳ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵓⵔⵜ، ⴷ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳⵉⵙ ⵉⵙⵉⴷⴷⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵣⵓⵔⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴷⵍⵙⴰ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵢⴰ.&lt;ref name=&quot;copan&quot;&gt;[https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/129 UNESCO World Heritage Centre، ''Maya Site of Copan''].&lt;/ref&gt;

ⵜⵓⵙⵎⴰ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⴳ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍⵏ Spanish Honduras، ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵜⵓⵙⵏⴰⵃⵢⴰ ⴷ ⵀⵓⵏⴷⵓⵔⴰⵙ ⵜⴰⴱⵔⵉⵜⴰⵏⵜ، ⵏⵏⴰ ⵢⵓⵍⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ [[ⴱⵉⵍⵉⵣ]] ⴰⵙⵙ ⴰⴷ.

ⴳ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ 16، ⵜⴽⵛⵎ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⴰⴷ ⴷⴷⴰⵡ ⵓⵏⴱⴰⴹ ⵏ [[ⵙⴱⴰⵏⵢⴰ]]. ⴳ 15 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1821، ⵜⵄⵍⵏ ⵀⵓⵏⴷⵓⵔⴰⵙ ⵜⵉⵍⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⴽⴷ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⴰ ⵢⴰⴹⵏⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ. ⴹⴰⵕⴰⵜ ⵓⵢⴰ، ⵜⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴼⵉⴷⵉⵔⴰⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ، ⴷ ⵜⵙⵙⴱⴷⴷ ⴰⵏⴱⴰⴹ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎⵙⵓⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ 19. ⴳ 1982، ⵉⵣⵡⴰⵔ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵏⴱⴰⴹ ⴰⵎⴰⴷⴰⵏⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⴼⵔⵏⵏ ⴹⴰⵕⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴷⴰⴱⵓⵏ ⵉⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵉⵢⵏ.&lt;ref name=&quot;factbook&quot; /&gt;

== ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ==
ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵙⴱⵍⵢⵓⵏⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵉⵙⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍⵏ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⵏ ⵀⵓⵏⴷⵓⵔⴰⵙ. ⵜⵍⵍⴰⵏⵜ ⴷⴰⵖ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵡⴷⴰⵏ ⵉⵇⴱⵓⵔⵏ ⴰⵎ ''Miskito'' ⴷ ''Garífuna''. ⵜⵙⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⴰⵎⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⴳ ⵜⴷⵍⵙⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵏⵥⵕⴼⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ. ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⴰⵍⵉ ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵎⵓⵜⵜⵓⵢ ⵓⵣⴷⵓⵖ ⵖⵔ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵉⵏ، ⵙⵓⵍ ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⵓⵣⴷⵓⵖ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵔⵉⴼⵜⵉⵏ ⵏ ⴱⵕⵕⴰ.&lt;ref name=&quot;wb&quot; /&gt;

== ⵜⴰⴷⴰⵎⵙⴰ ==
ⴰⵔ ⵜⵙⵙⴼⵖ ⵀⵓⵏⴷⵓⵔⴰⵙ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵍⴰⵃⵜ ⴰⵎ [[ⵍⵇⵀⵡⴰ]] ⴷ [[ⵍⴱⴰⵏⴰⵏ]]، ⴷ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵔⵉⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖⴰ. ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⴳⴰⵔⵜ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵔⵙⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖⴰ ⵜⵉⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴷⴰⵎⵙⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ. ⴰⵔ ⴷ ⵜⵜⴰⵙⵏⵜ ⴷⴰⵖ ⵜⵉⴷⵔⵎⵉⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⵉⵙⵡⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⴰ ⵢⴰⴹⵏⵉⵏ؛ ⵍⴽⵎⵏⵜ ⵎⴽⴷⴰ 30% ⵏ ⵓⵎⵓⵔ ⵏ ⵜⴷⴰⵎⵙⴰ ⴳ 2025، ⵙ ⵉⵙⵉⴹⵏⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴱⴰⵏⴽ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ.&lt;ref name=&quot;wb&quot; /&gt;

== ⵜⴰⴷⵍⵙⴰ ⴷ ⵓⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔ ==
ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵀⵓⵏⴷⵓⵔⴰⵙ ⵓⵙⵓⵏ ⴰⵣⵔⴰⵢ ⵏ ''Copán''، ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵔⵏⴰⵏ ⵖⵔ ⵜⵍⴳⴰⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ ⵏ [[ⵢⵓⵏⵉⵙⴽⵓ]] ⴳ 1980. ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳⵉⵙ ⵉⴱⵏⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵢⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵙⵉⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵓⵔⵜ، ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ 5 ⴰⵔ 9.&lt;ref name=&quot;copan&quot; /&gt;

ⴷⴰⵖ ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ''Río Plátano''، ⵜⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⴼⵔⵓⴽⵜⵉⵜ ⵉⵍⴰⵏ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵖⵢⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵓⴷⴰⵔ. ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵓⵔⵏⴰ ⵖⵔ ⵜⵍⴳⴰⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ 1982. ⴰⵔ ⴷⴷⵔⵏ ⴳⵉⵙ ⵉⵡⴷⴰⵏ ⵉⵙⵙⴼⴰⴼⴰⵏ ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⵙ ⵜⴳⴰⵎⴰ ⴷ ⵜⴼⵍⴰⵃⵜ.&lt;ref name=&quot;platano&quot;&gt;[https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/196/ UNESCO World Heritage Centre، ''Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve''].&lt;/ref&gt;

== ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}}

== ⵉⵙⵖⴰⵏ ⵉⴱⵕⵕⴰⵏⵏ ==
* [https://www.worldbank.org/ext/en/country/honduras ⵓⴱⴰⵏⴽ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ – Honduras].
* [https://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/hn UNESCO – Honduras].

{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⵜⴰⵎⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ}}
{{ⴰⴱⴰⴹ ⵓⵏⵜⵉⵎ}}</text>
      <sha1>t51abq3yydqr5p920hx1aqqbnwfw859</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵡⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵣⴰⵢⴽⵓⵜ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1921</id>
    <revision>
      <id>197391</id>
      <parentid>197338</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T22:19:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ZacharyB</username>
        <id>38</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197391</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10049" sha1="fe56bala2pbgmshrrekm2regtitdeg1" xml:space="preserve">{{ⴰⵎⵏⵏⵉ ⵜⵉⵖⵉⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⴳⵓⵔⵜ}}
{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵙⴼⴽⵉⵜ}}
'''ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵡⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ''' (ⵙ ⵜⵏⴳⵍⵉⵣⵜ: ''Ancient Greek'') ⵜⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵇⴱⵓⵔⵏ ⵏ [[ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ]] ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙⵏ ⴳ [[ⴰⴳⵔⵉⴽ ⴰⵣⴰⵢⴽⵓ]] ⴷ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵏ [[ⴰⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⴰⵇⴱⵓⵔ]]. ⵜⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵡⴰⵛⵓⵍⵜ ⵜⴰⵀⵏⴷⵓⵡⵕⵓⴱⴱⵉⵜ. ⵜⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵙⵉⵙ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵜⴰⵍⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵓⵙⵔⵓ ⴷ ⵜⵊⵕⵓⵎⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵎⴰⵡⴰⵍ.&lt;ref name=&quot;cambridge&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/indoeuropean-language-family/greek/D7ECB74210D90E01F00D41B9930BC70A |title=Greek |author=Lucien van Beek |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ⴷⴰ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵓⵙⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⵡⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵓⵔⵜ ⵖⴼ ⴽⵔⴰⴹ ⵉⵣⵎⴰⵣ ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ: ⴰⵣⵎⵣ ⴰⵣⴰⵢⴽⵓ، ⴰⵣⵎⵣ ⴰⴽⵍⴰⵙⵉⴽ، ⴷ ⵓⵣⵎⵣ ⴰⵀⵉⵍⵉⵏⵉ. ⵜⵙⴱⵓⵖⵍⴰ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⴰⴷ ⴳ ⵉⵣⵎⴰⵣ ⴰⴷ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⴷ ⵜⴼⵍⵙⴼⵜ. ⴷⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵎⵣ ⴰⵣⴰⵢⴽⵓ، ⵜⵜⵢⴰⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⵡⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵉⵙⵉⵏⵉⵜ ⵙ ⵓⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍ ⵏ ''Linear B''، ⴷ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵡⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵣⵎⴰⵣ ⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵉⵏ ⵜⵜ ⵉⴹⴼⴰⵕⵏ.&lt;ref name=&quot;oxford&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.ling-phil.ox.ac.uk/files/amd_ocd_entries_4th_ed._2012.pdf |title=Greek language |author=Anna Morpurgo Davies |publisher=Oxford Classical Dictionary}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== ⴰⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ==
=== ⵜⴰⵡⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵉⵙⵉⵏⵉⵜ ===
[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:NAMA Linear B tablet of Pylos.jpg|thumb|ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵡⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵥⴽⴽⵓⵔ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵏ ''Linear B'' ⵙⴳ ⴱⵉⵍⵓⵙ.]]

ⴰⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍ ⴰⵇⴱⵓⵔ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵡⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵉⵙⵉⵏⵉⵜ. ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵉⴼⵍⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵥⴽⴽⵓⵔ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⴼⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⴽⵔⵉⵜ]] ⴷ ⴱⵉⵍⵓⵙ. ⴰⵔ ⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙⵏⵜ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵉⴼⴰⵔⵉⵙⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵓⴳⵓⵔⵜ. ⵓⵔ ⵜⴳⵉ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵍⴳⴰⵎ ⴰⴳⵔⵉⴽ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙⵏ ⴹⴰⵕⴰⵜ، ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵓⵙⵔⵓⵏ.&lt;ref name=&quot;cambridge&quot; /&gt;

=== ⴰⵣⵎⵣ ⴰⵣⴰⵢⴽⵓ ⴷ ⵓⵣⵎⵣ ⴰⴽⵍⴰⵙⵉⴽ ===
ⴳ ⵜⴰⵊⵕⵎⴰ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵜ ⴷⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ، ⴱⴷⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵙ ⵓⵍⴳⴰⵎ ⴰⴳⵔⵉⴽ ⴰⵔ ⵜⵜⵓⵙⴽⴰⵔⵏⵜ. ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵡⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵎⵣ ⴰⵣⴰⵢⴽⵓ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⵏ [[ⵀⵓⵎⵉⵔⵓⵙ]] ⴷ ⵉⵎⴰⵔⴰⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⵡⵓⵔⴰ. ⴳ ⵓⵣⵎⵣ ⴰⴽⵍⴰⵙⵉⴽ، ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵏⵜⴰⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⴰⵜⵉⴽⵉⵜ ⵏ [[ⴰⵜⵉⵏⴰ]] ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵏⵜⴰⵍⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵔⴰⵏ ⴰⵟⵟⴰⵚ. ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙ ⴳ ⵜⴼⵍⵙⴼⵜ، ⴳ ⵜⵙⵎⴽⵜⵉⵜ، ⴷ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵍⴳⵏⵏ.&lt;ref name=&quot;met&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://resources.metmuseum.org/resources/metpublications/pdf/Greek_Art_From_Prehistoric_to_Classical.pdf |title=Greek Art: From Prehistoric to Classical |publisher=The Metropolitan Museum of Art}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== ⵜⵉⵏⵜⴰⵍⴰⵡⵉⵏ ==
[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Ancient greek dialects-grc.svg|thumb|ⵜⴰⴽⴰⵔⴹⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵜⴰⵍⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵡⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵓⵔⵜ.]]

ⵓⵔ ⵜⴳⵉ ⵜⴰⵡⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵓⵔⵜ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵏⵜⴰⵍⴰ ⵖⴰⵙ. ⵜⴱⴹⴰ ⵖⴼ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵜⴰⵍⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵉⵣⴷⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴳⵔⵉⴽ ⴰⵇⴱⵓⵔ. ⵜⵜⵓⵙⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ ⵖⴼ ⴽⴽⵓⵥ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵉⵏ:&lt;ref name=&quot;cambridge&quot; /&gt;

* '''ⵜⴰⴰⵜⵉⴽⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵢⵓⵏⵉⵜ''' (Attic-Ionic): ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⴰⵜⵉⵏⴰ، ⴳ ⵜⴳⵣⵉⵔⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵏ ⴰⵣⴳⵣⴰⵡ، ⴷ ⵖⴼ ⵜⴰⵎⴰ ⵏ ⴰⵙⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵥⵥⵢⴰⵏⵜ.
* '''ⵜⴰⵢⵓⵍⵉⵜ''' (Aeolic): ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵙⴰⵍⵢⴰ، ⴱⵓⵢⵓⵜⵢⴰ، ⴷ ⵜⴳⵣⵉⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵍⵉⵙⴱⵓⵙ.
* '''ⵜⴰⴷⵓⵔⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵏⵜⴰⵍⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴳⵔⵉⴽ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵍⵓ ⴰⴳⴰⴼⴰⵏ''' (Doric and Northwest Greek): ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵍⴰⴽⵓⵏⵢⴰ، ⴽⵔⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵢⴰⴹⵏ.
* '''ⵜⴰⵔⴽⴰⴷⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵇⵓⴱⵔⵓⵚⵉⵜ''' (Arcado-Cypriot): ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⴰⵔⴽⴰⴷⵢⴰ ⴷ [[ⵇⵓⴱⵔⵓⵙ]]، ⴷ ⵜⵇⵔⴱ ⵖⵔ ⵜⴰⵡⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵉⵙⵉⵏⵉⵜ.

== ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⴷ ⵓⵍⴳⴰⵎ ==
ⵉⵙⵏⵓⵍⴼⴰ ⵓⵍⴳⴰⵎ ⴰⴳⵔⵉⴽ ⵙⴳ ⵓⵍⴳⴰⵎ [[ⴰⴼⵉⵏⵉⵇⵉ]]، ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⵉⵔⵏⴰ ⵉⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⴳⵔⴰⵏ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵜⵓⵔⴰⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ. ⴰⵔ ⵜⵙⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ 24 ⵏ ⵉⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵍⴳⴰⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵢ، ⵙⴳ ⴰⵍⴼⴰ (Α) ⴰⵔ ⵓⵎⵉⴳⴰ (Ω). ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵡⵉⵔⵉⵏ، ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵉⵍⴳⴰⵎⵏ ⵉⵎⵏⴰⴹⴰⵏⵏ ⵉⵎⵅⴰⵍⴰⴼⵏ، ⴷ ⵉⴷⴷⵓ ⵓⵍⴳⴰⵎ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵖⵔ ⵓⵙⵎⴰⵢⵏⵓ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ.&lt;ref name=&quot;cambridge&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;met&quot; /&gt;

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center&quot;
! ⵉⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⵡⵓⵔⴰ
|-
| Α Β Γ Δ Ε Ζ Η Θ Ι Κ Λ Μ
|-
| Ν Ξ Ο Π Ρ Σ Τ Υ Φ Χ Ψ Ω
|}

== ⵜⴰⵊⵕⵓⵎⵜ ==
ⵜⴰⵊⵕⵓⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵡⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⴳⴱⵔ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⴰⵔⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵎⴰⵡⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⴳⵏ. ⴳ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⴽⵍⴰⵙⵉⴽⵜ، ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵡⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵎ (ⴰⵎⴰⵢ، ⴰⵓⵏⵜⵉ، ⴷ ⵡⴰⵔ ⴰⵎⴰⵢ ⴷ ⵡⵓⵏⵜⵉ)، ⴷ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏⵏ (ⴰⵙⵓⴼ، ⵙⵉⵏ، ⴷ ⵓⵙⴳⵜ). ⵉⵙⵎⴰⵡⵏ ⴰⵔ ⴱⴷⴷⴰⵍⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵡⵉⵏⴰⵙ، ⴷ ⴰⵔ ⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⴳⵏ ⵙ ⵡⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵎⴰⵍ.&lt;ref name=&quot;oxford&quot; /&gt;

== ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⴷ ⵜⴼⵍⵙⴼⵜ ==
ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵡⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵉⴷⵍⵉⵙⵏ ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ. ⵍⵍⴰⵏⵜ ⴳⵉⵙ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⴹⴼⴰⵕⵉⵏ ⵏ [[ⵀⵓⵎⵉⵔⵓⵙ]]، ''Iliad'' ⴷ ''Odyssey''، ⴷ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵔⴰⵏ ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ [[ⵀⵉⵔⵓⴷⵓⵜ]] ⴷ [[ⵜⵓⴽⵢⵓⴷⵉⴷ]]. ⵜⵜⵢⴰⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴳⵉⵙ ⴷⴰⵖ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵎⴽⵜⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵉⴷⵍⵉⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵍⵙⴼⵜ ⵏ [[ⴰⴼⵍⴰⵟⵓⵏ]] ⴷ [[ⴰⵕⵉⵚⵟⵓ]]. ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵍⴰ ⴰⵣⴰⵍ ⴳ ⵓⵣⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⴷ ⵜⴼⵍⵙⴼⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://classics.cornell.edu/classical-literature-and-historical-linguistics |title=Classical Literature and Historical Linguistics |publisher=Cornell University}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== ⵜⴰⵡⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵢⵉⵡⵏⵜ ==
ⴹⴰⵕⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵣⴰⵍⵏ ⵏ [[ⴰⵍⵉⴽⵙⴰⵏⴷⵔ ⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏ]] ⴳ ⵜⴰⵊⵕⵎⴰ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⴽⵓⵥⵜ ⴷⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ، ⵜⵙⵙⵉⵡⵉⵍ ⵜⴰⵡⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⴳ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⴰⵀⵉⵍⵉⵏⵉ. ⵜⴼⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵙⴳⵉⵙ ⵜⴰⵡⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵢⵉⵡⵏⵜ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴰⵔ ⴰⵙ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵏⵉⵏ ''Koine'' (κοινή)، ⵜⴳ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⴳⴰⵔⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⴳ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴰⵎⴰⴳ ⴰⴳⵎⵎⴰⴹ. ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵉⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵜⵢⴰⵔⴰ [[ⴰⵍⵄⴰⵀⴷ ⴰⵎⴰⵢⵏⵓ]] ⵏ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⴰⵇⴷⴷⵓⵙ.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://lrc.la.utexas.edu/eieol/ntgol/0 |title=New Testament Greek Online: Series Introduction |author=Winfred P. Lehmann and Jonathan Slocum |publisher=University of Texas at Austin}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== ⴰⵣⴰⵍ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵎⵔⵙ ==
ⵜⵖⴰⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵡⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵉⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⴷ ⵜⴼⵍⵙⴼⵜ. ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵔⵎⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵙⵙⵏⴰⵏⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵙⵏⵉⵊⵊⵉⵜ، ⵜⵙⵏⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⴷ ⵜⴼⵍⵙⴼⵜ ⴽⴽⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵙⴳ ⵓⵎⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⴰⴳⵔⵉⴽ ⵏⵖ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵎⴰⵢⵏⵓ ⵏⵏⵙ. ⵜⵜⵓⵙⵍⵎⴰⴷ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⴰⴷ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵜⵓⵖⵔⴰⵏ ⵉⴷⵍⵉⵙⵏ ⵉⵇⴱⵓⵔⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ.&lt;ref name=&quot;oxford&quot; /&gt;

== ⵥⵕ ⴰⵡⴷ ==
* [[ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ]]
* [[ⴰⵍⴳⴰⵎ ⴰⴳⵔⵉⴽ]]

== ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}}

{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ}}</text>
      <sha1>fe56bala2pbgmshrrekm2regtitdeg1</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>2071</id>
    <revision>
      <id>197392</id>
      <parentid>197345</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T22:19:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ZacharyB</username>
        <id>38</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197392</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="19482" sha1="nkv226vr379jqmfx78ly1ptgduu6xfa" xml:space="preserve">{{ⴰⵎⵏⵏⵉ ⵜⵉⵖⵉⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⴳⵓⵔⵜ}}
{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵙⴼⴽⵉⵜ}}
'''ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ''' (ⵙ [[ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴳⵍⵉⵣⵜ|ⵜⵏⴳⵍⵉⵣⵜ]]: ''phonology'') ⵜⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ [[ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵉⵍⵙⵜ|ⵜⵙⵏⵉⵍⵙⵜ]] ⵉⵣⵔⵔⵓⵏ ⴰⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ، ⴷ ⵓⵎⴽ ⵙ ⵎⵢⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵎⵢⴰⴳⴳⴰⵏ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⵓⵏⴰⵎⴽ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ. ⴷⴰ ⵜⵣⵔⵔⵓ ⴰⵡⴷ [[ⴰⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎ|ⵉⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎⵏ]]، ⵜⵉⵍⴳⴰⵎⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ، ⵜⴰⴼⵉⵔⵜ، ⴰⵣⵎⵎⵉⵎ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵓⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵡⴰⵍ. ⵜⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵙⵉⵍⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵔⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴽ ⵙ ⴷⴰ ⵜⵙⵙⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ.&lt;ref name=&quot;odden&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Odden |first=David |title=Introducing Phonology |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2005 |isbn=978-0-521-53404-8}}&lt;/ref&gt;

ⵜⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⵜⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ ⴷ [[ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵉⵙⵍⵉⵜ]] (''phonetics''). ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵉⵙⵍⵉⵜ ⴷⴰ ⵜⵣⵔⵔⵓ ⴰⵎⴽ ⵙ ⴷ ⵜⵜⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴼⴽⴽⴰ، ⵜⵉⵎⵙⵖⴰⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵉⵙⵍⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵎⴽ ⵙ ⵜⵜⵓⵙⴼⵍⵍⴷⵏ. ⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ، ⴰⵔ ⵜⵜⵙⵇⵙⴰ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵙⴷⵓⵙ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵣⴰⵍ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴰⵎⴽ. ⵙ ⵓⵢⴰⴷ ⴷⴰ ⵎⵢⴰⵡⴰⵙⵏⵜ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ ⴳ ⵓⵣⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ.&lt;ref name=&quot;york&quot;&gt;[https://www.york.ac.uk/language-linguistic-science/current-students-staff/current/undergraduates/modules/2015-16/l09c/ University of York, ''Introduction to phonetics and phonology''].&lt;/ref&gt;

[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:IPA chart 2020.svg|thumb|ⵜⴰⵍⴳⴰⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵍⴳⴰⵎ ⴰⵎⵙⵉⵙⵍⵉ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ (IPA)، ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙⵏ ⵉ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ.]]

== ⵉⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵓⵍⴰ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ==
ⵉⴳⴰ [[ⴰⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎ]] ⵜⴰⵢⵓⵏⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵥⵥⵢⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴰⵎⵙⵍⵉ، ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵥⴹⴰⵕⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⴽ ⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉ ⵎⴽ ⵉⴱⴷⴷⵍ ⵙ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵢⴰⴹⵏ. ⵓⵔ ⵉⵍⵉ ⵓⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⴽ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵅⴼ ⵏⵏⵙ، ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⴷⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵃⵉⵢⵢⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ. ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵉⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵙ ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵉⵥⵍⵉⵏ، ⴷ ⵓⵔ ⴰⵔ ⵉⴳⴳⵓⵜ ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵙ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⴽ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ.&lt;ref name=&quot;sil&quot;&gt;[https://scripts.sil.org/cms/scripts/page.php?id=glossary&amp;site_id=nrsi SIL International, ''Glossary''، «phoneme»، «allophone» ⴷ «minimal pair»].&lt;/ref&gt;

ⵎⴽ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵎⵢⴰⴳⴳⴰⵏⵜ ⵖⴰⵙ ⵙ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵍⵉ، ⴷ ⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵏⴰⵎⴽ، ⴰⵔ ⴰⵙⵏⵜ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⴰ «ⵜⴰⵢⵓⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵥⵥⵢⴰⵏⵜ» (''minimal pair''). ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ ⵙ ⵜⵏⴳⵍⵉⵣⵜ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵢⵓⴳⴰ ''pat'' /pæt/ ⴷ ''bat'' /bæt/؛ ⴰⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⴳⵔ /p/ ⴷ /b/ ⵉⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⴽ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉ. ⴰⵙⴽⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵎⵎⴰⵍ ⵎⴰⵙ ⴷ /p/ ⴷ /b/ ⴳⴰⵏ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎⵏ ⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵏⴳⵍⵉⵣⵜ.&lt;ref name=&quot;sil&quot; /&gt;

ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎ ⵉⵥⴹⴰⵕ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵍⵉ ⴷⴰⵔⵙ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵓⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⵙⵔⵓ. ⵜⵉⵎⵓⵍⴰ ⴰⴷ ⴰⵔ ⴰⵙⵏⵜ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⴰ ''allophones''. ⴳ ⵜⵏⴳⵍⵉⵣⵜ، ⴰⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎ /p/ ⵉⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵍⴰ [pʰ] ⴳ ⵜⴰⵣⵡⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ ''pin''، ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⴳ ''spin'' ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵓⵙⵔⵓ ⴷ [p] ⵙ ⵡⴰⵔ ⴰⵙⴽⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵉⴳⴳⵓⵜⵏ. ⴰⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⴰⴷ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵙⵏⴼⴰⵍ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⴽ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵏⴳⵍⵉⵣⵜ.&lt;ref name=&quot;sil&quot; /&gt;

== ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵉⵙⵍⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ ==
ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵉⵙⵍⵉⵜ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⵜⴰ ⴷⴰ ⵜⵙⵙⴼⵔⴰⵡ ⴰⵎⴽ ⵙ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⴼⴼⵖ ⵓⵎⵙⵍⵉ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵖⵔⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵡⴰⵍ، ⴰⵎ ⵓⵍⵙ، ⵜⵉⵇⴱⴰⴱⵉⵏ، ⴷ ⵜⵅⵏⵓⵛⵉⵏ. ⵜⵣⵔⵔⵓ ⴷⴰⵖ ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵉⵙⵍⵉ، ⵜⵉⵔⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴼⵍⴷ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵡⴰⵍ. ⴷⴰ ⵜⵙⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵍⴳⴰⵎ ⴰⵎⵙⵉⵙⵍⵉ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ (IPA) ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⴽⵛⴰⵎ ⵓⵙⵓⵙⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ ⵙ ⵓⵏⵖⴰⴷ.&lt;ref name=&quot;ipa&quot;&gt;[https://www.internationalphoneticassociation.org/IPAcharts/IPA_chart_orig/IPA_charts_E.html International Phonetic Association, ''IPA Chart''].&lt;/ref&gt;

ⵉⵎⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ، ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵣⵔⴰ ⵎⴰⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵜⵉⵍⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ، ⵎⴰⵏⵎⴽ ⴳ ⵎⵢⴰⴳⴳⴰⵏ، ⴷ ⵎⴰⵏ ⵉⵙⵍⴳⵏⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵅⴼ ⵜⵜⴱⴷⴷⴰ ⵜⵉⵎⵓⵍⴰ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ. ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏⵉⵏ ⵉⵥⴹⴰⵕⵏ ⴰⴷ ⴳⵏ ⵉⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎⵏ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ، ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵢⴰⴹⵏ ⵉⵥⴹⴰⵕ ⴰⴷ ⴳⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵓⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎ ⵖⴰⵙ. ⴷ ⵓⵢⴰⴷ ⴰⵔ ⵉⵙⵙⵎⴰⵍ ⵎⴰⵙ ⴷ ⴽⵓ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⵍⴰ ⴰⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴰⵎⵙⵍⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ.&lt;ref name=&quot;odden&quot; /&gt;

== ⵜⵉⵙⵉⵍⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴰⵎⵙⵍⵉ ==
=== ⵜⴰⴼⵉⵔⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴷⵓⵙ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ ===
ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ ⵓⵔ ⴰⵔ ⵜⵜⵉⵍⵉⵏ ⴰⵎⵎ ⵜⴰⵍⴳⴰⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵢⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴰⵔⴰⵢⵏ ⵖⴰⵙ. ⴷⴰ ⵜⵜⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵙⴽⵔⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵉⵔⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ. ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴼⵉⵔⵜ (''syllable'') ⵜⴰⵢⵓⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⵙⵔⵓ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴳⵉⵙ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵥⵥⵢⴰⵏⵜ. ⵜⵉⵍⵉ ⵜⴼⵉⵔⵜ ⴳ ⵜⵓⴳⵜⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵙ ⵓⵎⵙⵍⵉ ⴰⵏⵉⵔⵉ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏⵏⵙ، ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⵜⵉⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵖⵔ ⵜⴰⵢⵢⴰⴹ. ⴰⵔ ⵜⵣⵔⵔⵓ ⵜⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ ⴰⵎⴽ ⵙ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ ⵜⵜⵎⵓⵏⵏ، ⴷ ⵎⴰⵏ ⵜⵉⵔⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵣⵎⵔ ⵓⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵇⴱⵍ.&lt;ref name=&quot;mit&quot;&gt;[https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/24-901-language-and-its-structure-i-phonology-fall-2010/pages/readings/ Massachusetts Institute of Technology, ''Language and Its Structure I: Phonology''، readings].&lt;/ref&gt;

=== ⴰⵣⵎⵎⵉⵎ ⴷ ⵜⵉⵙⵉⵙⵍⵉⵡⵉⵏ ===
ⵓⵔ ⴰⵔ ⵜⵣⵔⵔⵓ ⵜⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ ⵖⴰⵙ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ ⵉⵎⵥⵥⵢⴰⵏⵏ. ⴷⴰ ⵜⵣⵔⵔⵓ ⴷⴰⵖ ⴰⵣⵎⵎⵉⵎ ⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵉⵔⵉⵏ (''stress'')، ⴰⵙⵎⵖⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵍⵉ، ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⵙⵔⵓ، ⴷ ⵜⵉⵎⵓⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵙⵍⵉ. ⴳ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ، ⵉⵥⴹⴰⵕ ⵓⵣⵎⵎⵉⵎ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⴽ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉ. ⴳ ⵜⵉⵢⵢⴰⴹ، ⴰⵔ ⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏⵜ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵙⵉⵙⵍⵉ ⵜⵉⵜⵜⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ، ⵓⵍⴰ ⵉⵖ ⵓⵔ ⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ ⵏⵏⵙⵏⵜ.&lt;ref name=&quot;mit&quot; /&gt;

ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ ⴷⴰ ⵜⵙⵙⵏⴼⴰⵍ ⴰⵡⴷ ⴰⵣⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵉⵙⵍⵉ ⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵡⵉⵏⵙⵜ، ⴰⵎ ⵓⵙⵇⵙⵉ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵏⴳⵉⵜ. ⴰⵔ ⵜⵣⵔⵔⵓ ⴰⵎⴽ ⵙ ⴷⴰ ⵜⵜⴰⵍⵉ ⵏⵖ ⵜⵜⵔⵓⵙⵓ ⵜⵙⵉⵙⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍ، ⴷ ⵎⴰⵏ ⴰⵣⴰⵍ ⵉⵍⴰ ⵡⴰⵢⴰⴷ ⴳ ⵓⵔⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵡⵉⵏⵙ. ⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵓⵍⴰ ⴰⴷ ⴷ ⵉⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵉⵙⵍⵉ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵣⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵉⵙⵡⵉⵔⵏ ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍ.&lt;ref name=&quot;york&quot; /&gt;

=== ⵉⵏⴼⴰⵍⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵢⵏ ===
ⴳ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵜⵉⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵢⵉⵏ، ⴷⴰ ⵜⵜⵓⵣⵔⴰⵏ ⵉⵙⵍⴳⵏⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴽ ⵙ ⵜⵜⴱⴷⴷⴰⵍⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ ⵎⴽ ⵉⴷ ⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉ ⵏⵖ ⴳⵔ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ. ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵉⴼⴰⵙⴽⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵎⵢⴰⵔⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ (''assimilation'')، ⵍⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵉⵜⵜⴰⵖ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵍⵉ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⵖⴰⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵢⵢⴰⴹ ⵉⵇⵔⴱⵏ ⴰⵙ. ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴷⴰⵖ ⵉⵏⴼⴰⵍⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴽⴽⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵍⵉ ⵏⵖ ⵓⵔⵏⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵍⵉ ⵎⴽ ⵉⴷ ⵜⵜⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍⵏ ⵎⵉⴷⴷⵏ. ⴰⵔ ⵜⵜⵏⴼⴰⵍⵏ ⵉⵙⵍⴳⵏⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵙⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵖⵔ ⵜⴰⵢⵢⴰⴹ، ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⴷⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵍⵉ ⴷⴰⵔⵙⵏ ⵓⵙⴷⵓⵙ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⵏ.&lt;ref name=&quot;odden&quot; /&gt;

== ⴰⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ ==
=== ⵉⵙⴰⵍⴰⵜⵏ ⵉⵇⴱⵓⵔⵏ ===
ⵜⵓⵔⴰ ⵜⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙⵏ ⴰⵙⵙ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⴷ ⵜⵖⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵇⴱⵓⵔⵉⵏ، ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⵜⵍⴰ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵙⴰⵍⴰⵜⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵏⵉⵍⵙⵜ. ⴳ ⵍⵀⵏⴷ ⴰⵇⴱⵓⵔ، ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⵓⵎⵙⵏⵉⵍⵙ ''Pāṇini'' ⴰⵙⴷⵓⵙ ⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵍⴳⵏⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴰⵏⵙⴽⵔⵉⵜ. ⵉⵙⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵓⴷⵙ ⴰⵎⴽ ⵙ ⵜⵜⵏⴼⴰⵍⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⴷ ⵜⵊⵕⵓⵎⵜ. ⵜⵍⴰ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵣⴰⵍ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵖⵓⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ.&lt;ref name=&quot;panini&quot;&gt;[https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.3998/mpub.19514.16 Paul Kiparsky, «Economy and the Construction of the Śivasūtras»، ''Paninian Studies''، 1991].&lt;/ref&gt;

=== ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵜⵔⴰⵔⵜ ===
ⴳ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ 19 ⴷ ⵜⵉⵣⵡⵉⵔⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ 20، ⵜⴷⴷⵓ ⵜⵖⵓⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎ ⴰⵔ ⵜⵜⵓⵙⵏⴼⵍⴰⵢ. ⵜⵙⵙⴷⵓⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⴱⵔⴰⴳ (''Prague School'')، ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⴽⵛⵎⵏ ⴳⵉⵙ [[ⵏⵉⴽⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵜⵔⵓⴱⵉⵜⵙⴽⵓⵢ]] ⴷ [[ⵔⵓⵎⴰⵏ ⵢⴰⴽⵓⴱⵙⵓⵏ]]، ⵜⵉⵥⵕⵉ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵢⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴷⵓⵙ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎⵏ. ⵉⴼⴼⵖ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⴱⵉⵜⵙⴽⵓⵢ ''Grundzüge der Phonologie'' ⴳ 1939، ⴷ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵜⵔⴰⵔⵜ.&lt;ref name=&quot;prague&quot;&gt;[https://academic.oup.com/book/41916/chapter-abstract/354807399 Edwin Battistella, «The Prague School: Nikolai Trubetzkoy and Roman Jakobson»، ''The Oxford History of Phonology''، Oxford University Press، 2022].&lt;/ref&gt;

ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵓⵢⴰⴷ، ⵜⵙⴱⵓⵖⵍⴰ ⵜⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ ⵙ ⵜⵥⵕⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵖⴼ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⵖⴰⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ، ⵜⴰⴼⵉⵔⵜ، ⵜⴰⵙⵉⵙⵍⵉ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵓⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⵙⵔⵓ. ⵜⵏⴼⵍⵉ ⴷⴰⵖ ⵜⵉⵎⵉⴽⴰⵏⵉⵣⵎⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵖⵓⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵉⵏⴼⴰⵍⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵍⴳⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵢⵉⵏ. ⵉⵎⵓⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⴰⵡ ⴰⴷ ⴷ ⵜⵙⵏⴰⵍⵖⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵙⵏⴰⵢⵜ، ⴷ ⵉⴷⴷⵓ ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵙⵏⵉⵍⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⵜⵔⴰⵔⵜ.&lt;ref name=&quot;mit&quot; /&gt;

== ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵜ ==
ⵓⵔ ⵜⵙⵙⵓⴷⴷⵓⵙ ⵜⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ ⵖⴰⵙ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍⵏ. ⵓⵍⴰ [[ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵜ]] ⵍⴰⵏⵜ ⵉⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵢⵏ. ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⵓⵔ ⵜⵜⵓⵙⴽⴰⵔⵏ ⵙ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ، ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⵙ ⵜⵓⵥⴽⵉⵡⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵓⵙ، ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵙⴰ، ⴰⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓ، ⵜⴰⵖⴰⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵓⵙ ⴷ ⵉⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵎ. ⴰⵔ ⵜⵜⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵓⵍⴰ ⴰⴷ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵙⵏⴼⵍⵏⵜ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⴽ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵜ.&lt;ref name=&quot;sign&quot;&gt;[https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3608481/ ''The Phonological Organization of Sign Languages''، scholarly review].&lt;/ref&gt;

ⴳ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ، ⵉⵥⴹⴰⵕ ⵓⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵥⴽⵉⵡⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵓⵙ ⵏⵖ ⵎⴰⵏⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵍⵉ ⴰⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴱⴷⴷⵍ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵜ ⵙ ⵜⴰⵢⵢⴰⴹ، ⴰⵎⵎ ⵓⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍⵏ. ⵉⴳⴰ ⵓⵙⴷⵓⵙ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⵎⴰⵍ ⵎⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵜ ⵜⴳⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵍⴰⵏ ⵜⴰⵊⵕⵓⵎⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⵏⵏⵙⵏⵜ ⵉⵥⵍⵉⵏ، ⵓⵔ ⴳⵉⵏⵜ ⵖⴰⵙ ⵉⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓⵜⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵓⵙ.&lt;ref name=&quot;sign&quot; /&gt;

== ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍⵏ ==
ⵉⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⴷ ⵉⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎⵏ ⵓⵔ ⴳⵉⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵖⴰⵡⵙⴰ. ⵉⴳⴰ ⵓⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍ ⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ، ⵉⴳ ⵓⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎ ⵜⴰⵢⵓⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵥⴹⴰⵕⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⴽ. ⴳ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ، ⵉⴳⴰ ⵓⵙⵓⵙⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉ ⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵢⵢⴰⵡ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵢⵓⴳⴳⵓⵜⵏ ⵓⵍⴰ ⵉⵖ ⵜⵓⵔⴰ ⵙ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍ. ⴳ ⵜⵉⵢⵢⴰⴹ، ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵉⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵓⵔ ⵎⵙⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎ ⵖⴰⵙ. ⵓⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵍⵉ ⵓⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍ ⴰⵎⵙⵍⵉ، ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵏⵏⴰⵡⵜ ⵉ ⵓⵙⴽⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ.&lt;ref name=&quot;odden&quot; /&gt;

ⴰⵔ ⵜⵙⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙ ⵜⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ ⵓⵍⴳⴰⵎ ⴰⵎⵙⵉⵙⵍⵉ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵙⵙⴽⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵢⵉⵡⵏⵏ. ⴳ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⴰⴷ، ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵔⴰ ⵓⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎ ⴳⵔ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵏ ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ /p/، ⵉⴳ ⵓⵎⵙⵍⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵓⵙⵔⵓⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⵜ ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵔⴰ ⴳⵔ ⵉⴽⴰⵕⵉⵏ ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ [pʰ]. ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵜⴰⵡⵙⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⴳⵔ ⵓⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵓⵙⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍ.&lt;ref name=&quot;ipa&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;odden&quot; /&gt;

== ⴰⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⴳⵔ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ==
ⵜⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵙⵇⵙⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ: ⵎⴰⵏⵎⴽ ⴳ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵢⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ، ⴷ ⵎⴰⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵉⵍⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵎⵢⴰⵙⴰⵏⵏ. ⵓⵔ ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵍⵉ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ، ⵓⵍⴰ ⵓⵔ ⴰⵔ ⵢⵉⵍⵉ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⴷⵓⵙ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵉⵔⵜ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ. ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵍⵉ ⵓⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⴰⴷ ⴳ ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎⵏ، ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ ⵉⵇⴱⵍⵏ ⵓⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ، ⴷ ⵉⵙⵍⴳⵏⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ. ⴷⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙ ⵓⵣⵔⴰⵡ ⴰⵎⵙⴰⵔⴰⵢ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵢⵉⵍⵉ ⵓⵔⵎⴰⵙ ⴰⵏⵖⴰⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ.&lt;ref name=&quot;mit&quot; /&gt;

ⴰⵔ ⵜⵣⵔⵔⵓ ⵜⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ ⴷⴰⵖ ⴰⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⴳⵔ ⵜⵏⵜⴰⵍⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ. ⵎⴽ ⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵓⵙⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵍⵉ، ⵓⵔ ⵉⵙⵙⵎⴰⵍ ⵡⴰⵢⴰⴷ ⵎⴰⵙ ⴷ ⴰⵔ ⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍⵏ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏⵉⵏ. ⵉⵥⴹⴰⵕ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵍⵉ ⵡⴰⵢⴰⴷ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⵓⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎ ⵏⵖ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵜⴰⵍⴰⵡⵉⵏ. ⵙ ⵓⵢⴰⴷ، ⴰⵔ ⵜⵜⴰⵡⵙ ⵜⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵣⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵏⴼⴰⵍⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵙ ⵓⵣⵔⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴽⵓⴷ.&lt;ref name=&quot;odden&quot; /&gt;

== ⵉⵙⵏⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ ==
ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⵉⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⵣⴰⵍ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵍⵎⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ، ⴰⵣⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵜⴰⵍⴰⵡⵉⵏ، ⴷ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⵙⵔⵓ. ⴷⴰ ⵜⵙⵙⴰⵡⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎⵏ ⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⴷ ⵉⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵢⵢⴰⴹ. ⵉⴽⴽⵯⴰ ⴷⴰ ⵓⵎⵙⵍⵎⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙ ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵉⵔⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵣⵎⵎⵉⵎ ⵉ ⵓⵙⴼⵓⵍⴽⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⵙⵔⵓ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴼⵍⴷ.&lt;ref name=&quot;york&quot; /&gt;

ⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙⵏⵜ ⵜⵖⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵣⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ، ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⴰⵔ ⵜⵜⵏⴼⴰⵍⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵉⴼⵉⵔⵉⵏ ⵙ ⵓⵣⵔⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵉⵣⵎⴰⵣ. ⴷⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵣⵔⴰ ⴰⵡⴷ ⵓⵎⴽ ⵙ ⵜⵜⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙⵏ ⵎⵉⴷⴷⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⵏ ⴽⵓ ⴰⵙⵙ، ⴷ ⴰⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⴳⵔ ⵜⵏⵜⴰⵍⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ. ⴰⵎⴽⴰⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⴰⵡⵙ ⵓⵣⵔⴰⵡ ⴰⴷ ⴳ ⵓⵔⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴷⵓⵙ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎⵙⵍⵉ.&lt;ref name=&quot;odden&quot; /&gt;

== ⵥⵕ ⴰⵡⴷ ==
* [[ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵉⵍⵙⵜ]]
* [[ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵉⵙⵍⵉⵜ]]
* [[ⴰⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎ]]
* [[ⴰⵍⴳⴰⵎ ⴰⵎⵙⵉⵙⵍⵉ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ]]

== ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}}

{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵉⵍⵙⵜ}}</text>
      <sha1>nkv226vr379jqmfx78ly1ptgduu6xfa</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ⴽⵍⵉⵔⵎⵓⵏ ⴼⵉⵔⵓⵏ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>17505</id>
    <revision>
      <id>197393</id>
      <parentid>197311</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T22:22:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ZacharyB</username>
        <id>38</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197393</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9322" sha1="6zxvmktxgr9s010qwuxpq357udi41a3" xml:space="preserve">{{ⴰⵎⵏⵏⵉ ⵜⵉⵖⵉⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⴳⵓⵔⵜ}}
{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ}}

'''ⴽⵍⵉⵔⵎⵓⵏ ⴼⵉⵔⵓⵏ''' (ⵙ ⵜⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ: ''Clermont-Ferrand'') ⵜⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵓⴽⵏⵉⵔ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ [[ⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⴰ]], ⴳ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ [[ⵓⴼⵉⵔⵏ ⵖⵓⵏ ⴰⵍⴱⵙ]]. ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵥⵓⵏⵜ ⵏ [[ⴱⵓⵢ ⴷⵓ ⴷⵓⵎ]], ⴷ ⵓⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⴳⵓⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⴰⴷ. ⵉⵍⴽⵎ ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ 146 351 ⴳ 2023, ⵙ ⵉⵙⵉⴹⵏⵏ ⵏ [[ⴰⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵏⴰⴽⵜ|ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵏⴰⴽⵜ]] (INSEE). ⴰⴳⵣⵣⵓⵎ ⴰⵖⵔⵎⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵏ 272 529 ⵓⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⴰⴷ.&lt;ref name=&quot;insee&quot;&gt;[https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/1405599?geo=AAV2020-022+UU2020-63701+COM-63113 INSEE, «Comparateur de territoires – Clermont-Ferrand», données 2023].&lt;/ref&gt;

[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Panoramic View of Clermont-Ferrand from Montjuzet Park.jpg|thumb|ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵖⵍⵉ ⵖⵔ ⴽⵍⵉⵔⵎⵓⵏ ⴼⵉⵔⵓⵏ]]

== ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⴷ ⵜⴳⴰⵎⴰ ==
ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵓⴼⵉⵔⵏ ⴰⵇⴱⵓⵔ, ⵖⵓⵔ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴱⵓⵍⴽⴰⵏⵏ ⵏ ''Chaîne des Puys'', ⵉⴳ ⵓⴷⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ''[[ⴱⵓⵢ ⴷⵓ ⴷⵓⵎ (ⴰⴷⵔⴰⵔ)|ⴱⵓⵢ ⴷⵓ ⴷⵓⵎ]]'' ⵢⴰⵏ ⴳⵉⵙⵏ. ⵜⵍⴽⵎ ⵜⵊⵓⵎⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ 42,67 ⴽⵎ². ⵉⵙⴱⵓⵖⵍⴰ ⵓⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⴰⴷ ⴰⵣⴷⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵙ ⵉⴷⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⴷ ⵜⵎⴰⴹⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵉⵔⵏ.

ⴳ 2018, ⵜⵔⵏⴰ [[ⵢⵓⵏⵉⵙⴽⵓ]] ⵜⴰⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ''Chaîne des Puys – faille de Limagne'' ⵖⵔ ⵜⵍⴳⴰⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ. ⵜⵙⴽⴰⵏ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⴰⴷ ⴰⵎⴽ ⵙ ⵜⵜⴱⴷⴷⴰⵍ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴹⵓⵏⵜ ⵙ ⵉⴱⵓⵍⴽⴰⵏⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵏⴼⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⴽⴰⵍ.&lt;ref name=&quot;unesco&quot;&gt;[https://whc.unesco.org/fr/list/1434 UNESCO, «Haut lieu tectonique Chaîne des Puys – faille de Limagne»].&lt;/ref&gt;

== ⴰⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ==
ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⵓⵣⴷⵓⵖ ⴳ ⵓⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⴰⴷ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵎⴰⵏⵉⵜ. ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⵉⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵙⵎ ''Augustonemetum'', ⵜⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵉⵔⵏ. ⴳ 848, ⵉⴷⴷⵓ ⵢⵉⵙⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖⵔ ''Clairmont''.&lt;ref name=&quot;uca&quot;&gt;[https://www.uca.fr/universite/nous-connaitre/decouvrir-clermont Université Clermont Auvergne, «Vivre à Clermont»].&lt;/ref&gt;

ⴳ 15 ⵉⴱⵔⵉⵔ 1630, ⵉⴼⴼⵖ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴹⴰⵀⵉⵔ ⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏ ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵏⵏ [[ⴽⵍⵉⵔⵎⵓⵏ]] ⴷ [[ⵎⵓⵏⵜⴼⵉⵔⵓⵏ]] ⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ. ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵉⴷ ⵓⵎⵓⵏ ⴰⴷ ⴳ 1731 ⴳ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ''Louis XV''. ⵜⵎⵎⵓⵜⵜⵢ ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴷⴰⵡ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵙⵓⴳⵓⵔ ⵖⵔ ⴽⵍⵉⵔⵎⵓⵏ, ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⵉⵖⴰⵎⴰ ⵓⵙⵎ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵏⵜⴼⵉⵔⵓⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ.&lt;ref&gt;[https://atlas-historique-auvergne.msh.uca.fr/clermont-ferrand-et-son-environnement-au-xviiie-siecle Atlas historique d'Auvergne, «Clermont-Ferrand et son environnement au XVIIIe siècle»].&lt;/ref&gt;

ⴳ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ 19, ⴷⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⴳⵏ ⵉⵏⴷⵓⵙⵜⵔⵉⵢⵏ ⴰⵔ ⵜⵜⵓⵙⴽⴰⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ. ⵉⴳⴰ ⵓⵙⴼⵍⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖⵜ ⵏ ''Michelin'' ⴳ 1889 ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⵏⵜⵉ ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴷⴰⵎⵙⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵓⵖⵍ ⴰⵣⴷⴰⵖ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖⴰ ⵉⵏⴷⵓⵙⵜⵔⵉⵢⵜ.&lt;ref name=&quot;uca&quot; /&gt;

== ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ==
ⵙ ⵉⵙⵉⴹⵏⵏ ⵏ INSEE, ⵜⵙⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ 143 886 ⵓⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖ ⴳ 2017, ⴷ 146 351 ⴳ 2023. ⵉⵍⴽⵎ ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵡⴰⵏⴰⴽⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵣⴷⵓⵖ 80 432 ⴳ 2023. ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⴰⵖⵔⵎⴰⵏⵜ ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ, ⵜⵙⵙⵎⵓⵏⵏ 272 529 ⵓⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖ ⴳ 2023. ⴰⵔ ⵜⵜⴰⵡⴹ ⵜⴰⵏⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵣⴷⵓⵖ ⵖⵔ 3 429,8 ⵓⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖ ⴳ ⴽⵓ ⴽⵎ², ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⴰⴷ. ⵜⵍⴽⵎ ⵜⵉⵎⵓⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵍⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ 15 ⴰⵔ 24 ⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ 22,7%.&lt;ref name=&quot;insee&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/8999101?geo=COM-63113 INSEE, «Évolution et structure de la population en 2023»].&lt;/ref&gt;

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
! ⴰⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ !! ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ
|-
| 1968 || 148 759
|-
| 1990 || 136 181
|-
| 2017 || 143 886
|-
| 2023 || 146 351
|}
&lt;small&gt;ⴰⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍ: INSEE, ⵉⵙⵉⴹⵏⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/8643952?geo=COM-63113 INSEE, «Populations de référence 2023 – Clermont-Ferrand»].&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/small&gt;

== ⵜⴰⴷⴰⵎⵙⴰ ==
ⵜⴳⴰ ⴽⵍⵉⵔⵎⵓⵏ ⴼⵉⵔⵓⵏ ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖⵜ ''Michelin'', ⵉⵜⵜⵡⴰⵙⵙⵏⵏ ⵙ ⵓⵙⴼⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵉⵔⴰⵡⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵛⵉⵏⵉⵏ. ⵉⵙⵙⵏⵓⵍⴼⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵡⴰⵢⵜⵎⴰⵜⵏ, ''André'' ⴷ ''Édouard Michelin'', ⴳ 1889. ⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⴰⴷ, ⵜⵎⵓⵏ ⵜⴷⴰⵎⵙⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵣⵣⵏⵣⴰ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵔⵙⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⴳ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ.&lt;ref name=&quot;uca&quot; /&gt;

== ⵜⴰⴷⵍⵙⴰ ⴷ ⵓⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔ ==
[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Clermont-Ferrand Cathedral.jpg|thumb|ⵜⴰⴽⴰⵜⵉⴷⵔⴰⵍⵜ ⵏ ''Notre-Dame-de-l'Assomption'']]
ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵓⵙⵖⵉⵎ ⴰⵇⴱⵓⵔ ⵙ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵏ ⵉⵣⵔⴰⵢⵏ. ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⵜⴽⴰⵜⵉⴷⵔⴰⵍⵜ ⵏ ''Notre-Dame-de-l'Assomption'' ⵙ ⵓⵥⵕⵓ ⴰⴱⵓⵍⴽⴰⵏⵉ ⴰⴱⵔⴽⴰⵏ. ⵜⴱⴷⴷⴰ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ 1248, ⵜⴷⴷⵓ ⴰⵔ 1902. ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⴷⴰⵖ ⵜⴱⴰⵣⵉⵍⵉⴽⵜ ⵏ ''Notre-Dame-du-Port'', ⵜⵜⵓⵙⴽⴰⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ 12, ⴷ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵓⵔⵏⴰ ⵖⵔ ⵓⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵓⵏⵉⵙⴽⵓ ⴳ 1998.&lt;ref name=&quot;uca&quot; /&gt;

ⵜⵙⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⴰⵎⵣⵉⵣⵡⵔ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵉⵍⵎⵏ ⵉⴳⵣⵣⵓⵍⵏ (''Festival international du court métrage de Clermont-Ferrand''). ⴰⵔ ⴷ ⵜⵜⴰⵙⵏ ⵙⵉⵙ ⵉⵎⵙⴽⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵙⴳ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⴰ. ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⴷⴰⵖ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ ''Place de Jaude'', ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳⵉⵙ ⵓⵙⵓⵍⵍⵓ ⵏ ''Vercingétorix'', ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⴽⴰⵔⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵓⵎⵙⴽⴰⵔ ''Bartholdi''.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.uca.fr/universite/nous-connaitre/decouvrir-clermont Université Clermont Auvergne, «Découvrir Clermont-Ferrand»].&lt;/ref&gt;

== ⴰⵙⵍⵎⴷ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ==
ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ [[Université Clermont Auvergne]], ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵍⵎⴷ ⴰⵏⴼⵍⴰⵢ ⴷ ⵓⵔⵣⵣⵓ ⴰⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ. ⵜⵙⵙⵓⴷⵓⵙ ⵜⴰⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵍⵎⴰⴷⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵎⴰⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ. ⴳ ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 2025, ⵜⵙⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵉⵡⴷⴰⵏ ⵏ ''Clermont fête ses étudiants'', ⴷⵔⴰⵏ ⴳⵉⵙ 5 000 ⵓⵏⵍⵎⴰⴷ.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.uca.fr/vie-etudiante/retour-sur-clermont-fete-ses-etudiants-2025 Université Clermont Auvergne, «Retour sur Clermont fête ses étudiants 2025»].&lt;/ref&gt;

== ⴰⵙⵙⵉⵍⵍⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓⵜⵏ ==
ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵓⵙⴰⵔⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴽⵍⵓ ⴷ ⵉⴱⵓⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵛⵉⵏⵜ, ⵙ ⵓⵣⴷⴰⵢ ⴷ ⵉⵖⵔⵎⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ. ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵢ ⵏ ''T2C'' ⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⴷⴷⵓ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⵎⵡⴰⵢ ⴷ ⵉⴱⵓⵙⵏ, ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵣⴷⵉ ⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵉⴷⵖⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⴱⵕⵕⴰ. ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⴷⴰⵖ ⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵜⴳⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵛⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴽⵍⵓ.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.clermontmetropole.eu/fr/habiter-se-deplacer/deplacement-et-mobilite/transports-en-commun/le-reseau-t2c/ Clermont Auvergne Métropole, «Le réseau T2C»].&lt;/ref&gt;

== ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}}

== ⵉⵙⵖⴰⵏ ⵉⴱⵕⵕⴰⵏⵏ ==
* [https://clermont-ferrand.fr/ ⴰⵙⵉⵜ ⵓⵏⵚⵉⴱ ⵏ ⴽⵍⵉⵔⵎⵓⵏ ⴼⵉⵔⵓⵏ].
* [https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/1405599?geo=COM-63113 INSEE – ⵉⵙⵉⴹⵏⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ].</text>
      <sha1>6zxvmktxgr9s010qwuxpq357udi41a3</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35783</id>
    <revision>
      <id>197398</id>
      <parentid>177068</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-16T00:14:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>96</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>197398</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="26001" sha1="sl84mj6ijb23bdpwyi2batg5bpsvj1f" xml:space="preserve">{{ⴰⵎⵏⵏⵉ ⴰⵚⴱⵃⴰⵏ}}
{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ
| ⴰⵣⵡⵍ = ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ
| ⵜⴰⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ = [[File:ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ.jpg|thumb|ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ]]
| ⴰⴳⵍⴰⵎ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ = ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵖⴰⵔⵉⴼⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ
| ⴰⴳⵍⴰⵎ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵖⴰⵔⵉⴼⵜ =
&lt;!-- ⵉⵏⵖⵎⵉⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ --&gt; 
| ⴰⵣⵡⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏ = 
| ⴰⵎⴳⴰⵢ = [[ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⴼⴰⵉⵣ]]
| ⴰⵙⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ = 
| ⴰⵙⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ = 
| ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ = ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ
| ⴰⵙⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵥⵕⵉⴳⵜ = 2013
| ⴰⵎⵥⵕⴰⴳ =  [[ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ, ⵜⴰⵣⵍⵖⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵔⴰⵜⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ]]
| ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵥⵕⵉⴳⵜ = [[ⴰⵢⵜ ⵎⵍⵍⵓⵍ]]
| ⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⴰⵙⴽⵍⴰⵏ = [[ⵜⵉⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵉⵏ]] ⵏⵖ [[ⵜⴰⴷⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵉⵏ]]
| ⵜⵉⴼⵉⴼⵖⵜ = 2013
&lt;!-- ⵉⵏⵖⵎⵉⵙⵏ ⵢⴰⴹⵏⵉⵏ --&gt; 
| ⵉⵎⵔⵙⵉ = ⵉⵙⵢⴰⴼⴰⵜⵏ
| ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ = [[ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ]]
| ⴰⵎⵣⴰⵣ = 
| ⵜⵙⵡⴰ ⴷ ⵙⴳ = 
| ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵙⴰⵢ ⴷ ⵙⴳ = 
| ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵥⵍⴰⵢ ⵉ = 
| ⵜⵉⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵉⵏ = ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵣⵍⵖⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵜ (2013)
&lt;!-- ⵜⴰⵏⴽⴷⴰ --&gt; 
| ⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⴳⴳⵣ = ⴰⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⴰⵎⵥⵥⵢⴰⵏ
| ⴰⵎⴹⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵉⴳⵯⵣⵎⴰⵏ = ⵢⴰⵏ
| ⴰⵎⴹⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵉⵡⵉⵏ = 100
| ⴰⵙⵖⴰⵍ = 18.1 X 11.3 ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⵏⵜⵉⵎⵉⵜⵔ
| ⵜⴰⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵖⴰⵔⵉⴼⵜ = ⴱⵔⴰⵀⵉⵎ ⵉⴷ ⵍⵀⴰⵊⵊ

&lt;!-- ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ --&gt; 
| ⴰⵎⴰⵔⴰ = 
| ⴰⵎⵙⵡⵍⴼ = 
| ⴰⵎⵙⴰⴳⴳⵓ = 
| ⴰⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⵏ ⵜⵖⴰⵔⵉⴼⵜ = 
| ⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⵏⵖ = 
| ⴰⵎⴳⴰⵢ ⵢⴰⵍⵍⴼⵓⵙⵏ = 
| ⴰⵎⴳⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵣⵡⵓⵔⵜ = 
| ⴰⵎⴳⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴳⴰⵍⵜ = 
&lt;!-- ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵖⵍⵜ --&gt; 
| ⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⵖⵍ= 
| ⴰⵎⵥⵕⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵓⵖⵍⵜ = 
| ⴰⵙⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵥⵕⵉⴳⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵓⵖⵍⵜ = 
| ISBN ⵏ ⵜⵙⵓⵖⵍⵜ = 
| ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵖⵍⵜ ⴳ ⴳⵓⴷⵔⵉⴷⵣ = 
&lt;!-- ⵉⵙⵖⵡⴰⵏ --&gt; 
| ISBN = 978-9954-9445-6-1
| ISBN2 = 
| ⵓⴽⵍⵙ= &lt;!-- OCLC --&gt; 
| ⴳⵓⴷⵔⵉⴷⵣ = &lt;!-- Goodreads --&gt; 
| ⴷⵉⵡⵉ = &lt;!-- Dewey --&gt; 
| ⴰⴽⵓⵏⴳⵔⵉⵙ = &lt;!-- congress --&gt; 
| ⵡⵉⴽⵉⵙⴰⴳⵎ = 
| ⴰⵙⵉⵜ ⴰⵎⴰⴷⴷⵓⴷ = 
&lt;!-- ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ--&gt; 
| ⵉⴷⵍⵉⵙⵏ ⵢⴰⴹⵏⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴳⴰⵢ = 
| ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ = 
| ⴰⵎⴹⴼⵓⵕ = 
| ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ = 
}}
'''ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵉⵖⴷ''' ⵏⵖ '''ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ''' (ⵙ ⵓⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍ ⴰⵍⴰⵜⵉⵏⵉ: '''asddi n yiɣd''') ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵜⵓⵔⴰ ⵜⵎⴰⵔⴰⵜ ⴷ [[ⵜⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵜ|ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵜ]] [[ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ|ⵜⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵜ]] ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ [[ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⴼⴰⵉⵣ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 2013, ⵙⴳ ⵜⵥⵕⵉⴳⵉⵏ ⵏ [[ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⵣⵍⵖⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵔⴰⵜⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ|ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ, ⵜⴰⵣⵍⵖⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵔⴰⵜⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ]]. ⵉⴳⴰ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⵏ ''ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ'' ⴰⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⴷ ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵖⵏ ⵉ ⵜⵎⴰⵔⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵜ ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⴼⴰⵉⵣ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵜ, ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵎⴰⴷ ⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵜⴼⴼⵓⵖ ⵜⵡⵛⴽⵉⵏⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵉⵏ '''''ⵜⴰⵏⴷⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴽⴰⵍ''''' ⵙⴳ ⵡⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵉⴳⵣⵜ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵎⵍⵍⵓⵍ, ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 2012.
== ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵔⴰⵜ ==
ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⴼⴰⵉⵣ (ⵙ ⵜⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ: '''Fatima Faiz''') ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵔⴰⵜ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ, ⵜⵓⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵎⵏⵏⴰⵡ ⵉⴳⵔⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ, ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵜ, ⵜⵎⴰⵍⵍⴰⵙⵜ ⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ. ⵜⴳⴰ ⵉⵍⵍⵉⵙ ⵏ  [[ⴰⵙⴰⵎⵎⵔ|ⵓⵙⴰⵎⵎⵔ]] ⵙⴳ [[ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⵟⵟⴰ]]. ⵜⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵜ ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⴼⴰⵉⵣ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵙⵍⵎⴰⴷⵜ ⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵖⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵉⵏ, ⴰⵔ ⵜⵙⵙⵍⵎⴰⴷ [[ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ]] ⴳ ⵜⵖⵉⵡⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵏⴰⴼⴳⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ [[ⵜⴰⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴱⵏ ⵥⵓⵀⵕ|ⵜⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴱⵏ ⵥⵓⵀⵕ]] ⴳ ⵓⴳⴰⴷⵉⵔ. &lt;ref&gt;{{ⴱⴷⵔ ⴰⵡⵉⴱ |date=2016-04-24 |title=Angwmar n itran : مجموعة شعرية للأستاذة الشاعرة فاطمة فايز |url=https://tirra.net/web/?p=1952 |access-date=2025-11-17 |website=Tirra - تيرا |language=fr-FR |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260203153348/https://tirra.net/web/?p=1952 |archive-date=2026-02-03}}&lt;/ref&gt;. 
ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵔⴰⵜ ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⴼⴰⵉⵣ ⴼⴼⵓⵖⵏ ⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵎⵏⵏⴰⵡ ⵉⴷⵍⵉⵙⵏ ⴳ ⵉⴳⵔⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵍⵍⵉⵙⵜ, ⴳⵉⵙⵏ ⵡⵉⵍⵍⵉ ⴷ ⵜⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⵉ ⵢⵉⵅⴼ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⵉⵍⵉⵏ ⴳⵉⵙⵏ ⵡⵉⵍⵍⵉ ⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵜⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⵜⵣⵍⵖⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵔⴰ. ⵎⴽ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵜⵉⵡⵉ ⵜⵎⴰⵔⴰⵜ ⵎⵏⵏⴰⵡⵜ ⵜⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⴽⵍⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵉⴳⵔⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵍⵍⵉⵙⵜ.

== ⵜⴰⵖⴰⵔⵉⴼⵜ ==
[[File:ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ.jpg|thumb|ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ; ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵖⴰⵔⵉⴼⵜ]]
ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵖⴰⵔⵉⴼⵜ&lt;ref&gt;[https://tal.ircam.ma/dglai/search/indexs?session=141607&amp;&amp;val=%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%96%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%BC%E2%B5%9C&amp;&amp;e=0&amp;&amp;l=0 ⵜⴰⵖⴰⵔⵉⴼⵜ, ⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵢ ⴰⵙⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ, DGLAI]&lt;/ref&gt;  ⴰⵎⵏⴰⵕ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵉⴹⵕⵉⵚⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵎⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ. ⵜⴷⵍ ⵜⵎⴰⵔⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵓⵎⵎⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵉⵏ '''''ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ'''''  ⵙ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵖⴰⵔⵉⴼⵜ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵎⵓ ⵜⵙⵜⵉ ⴰⴽⵍⵓ ⵓⵎⵍⵉⵍ ⵉⵣⴷⴷⵉⴳⵏ. ⴳ ⵡⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵖⴰⵔⵉⴼⵜ, ⴰⵔ  ⵏⵜⵜⴰⴼ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵓⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ ⵉⵥⵉⵍⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⴰⵎⴽⵍⴰⵡ [[ⴱⵕⴰⵀⵉⵎ ⵉⴷ ⵍⵃⴰⵊⵊ]], ⵜⴰⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ ⵉⵖⵎⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵓⴽⵍⵓ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ, ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵥⵥⵓⵎⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵥⵢⴰⵕⵜ ⵜⴰⴷⵎⵎⴰⵏⵜ ⵎⵓ ⵉⵙⵙⵓⵜⵍ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⵉⵔⵉⴳ ⴰⵏⵉⵍⵉ, ⵉⵍⵉⵏ ⴷⴷⴰⵡ ⴰⵙ ⵉⵣⵔⵉⵔⵉⴳⵏ ⵉⵣⵡⴰⵡⴰⵖⵏ ⴽⵯⵏⴰⵏⵉⵏ, ⴳⵔⴰⵜⵙⵏ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⵍⵉⵜⵛⵉⵏⵉⵢⵏ ⵎⵥⵥⵉⵢⵏⵉⵏ, ⵉⵙⵙⵓⵏⵖ ⵓⵎⴽⵍⴰⵡ ⴳ ⵡⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵏⵇⵇⵉⴹⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴳⴰⵏⵜ.
ⵉⴳⴳⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵔⴰ ⵓⵣⵡⵍ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⵙ ⵓⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵉⵏⴰⵖ ⵙ [[ⵜⵓⵏⵉⵖⵜ]] ⵉⵣⵓⵔⵏ ⵉⴽⵯⵍⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵓⵥⴳⴳⵯⴰⵖ ⵉ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ '''ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ''', ⴷ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉ '''ⵢⵉⵖⴷ'''. ⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵡⵍ ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵔⴰ ⵡⴰⵙⵙⵖ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵔⴰⵜ ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⴼⴰⵉⵣ, ⵙ ⵓⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍ ⴰⵍⴰⵜⵉⵏⵉ. 
ⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵖⴰⵔⵉⴼⵜ, ⴰⵔ ⵏⵜⵜⴰⴼⴰ ⴰⵙⵙⴰⵖ ⴷ ⵜⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵥⵕⵉⴳⵜ : [[ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ, ⵜⴰⵣⵍⵖⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵔⴰⵜⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ]]. ⵉⵣⴷⴷⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵖⴰⵔⵉⴼⵜ, ⴷⴷⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵔⴰ ⵡⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⴰⵙⴽⵍⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵔⵓⵎⵎⴰ (ⵜⵉⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵉⵏ) ⵙ [[ⴰⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍ ⴰⵍⴰⵜⵉⵏⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ|ⵓⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍ ⴰⵍⴰⵜⵉⵏⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ]].
ⴳ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ ⴽⴽⵓⵥⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵖⴰⵔⵉⴼⵜ ⴰⵔ ⴷⴰⵖ ⵏⵜⵜⴰⴼⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴳⵣⵣⵓⵎ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵜ '''''ⴰⵣⵡⴰⴳ''''' ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵔⴰ ⵙ ⵓⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵉⵏⴰⵖ:
&lt;blockquote&gt;
ⴰ ⵉⵥⵕⵉ…&lt;br&gt;
ⵎⴰ ⵏⵏ ⵜⵓⴼⴰⵎ&lt;br&gt;
ⵖ ⵉⴳⵏⵡⴰⵏ ??&lt;br&gt;
ⵉⵙ ⴷⴰ ⵜⴳⵯⵎⵎⵉⵜ&lt;br&gt;
ⵎⴰⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⴰⵔⴰ ⵓⵎⴷⵍⵓ&lt;br&gt;
ⵉ ⵉⵜⵔⴰⵏ ???&lt;br&gt;
ⵜⴷⴷⵉⵜ ⴰ ⵉⵥⵕⵉ&lt;br&gt;
ⵜⴷⴷⵉⵜ…&lt;br&gt;
ⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴽ ⵉⵊⴰⵡⴰⵏ&lt;br&gt;
ⵏ ⵓⵣⵡⴰⴳ&lt;br&gt;
ⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴽ&lt;br&gt;
ⵉⵎⵓⵔⴰⴳ&lt;br&gt;
ⵜⵏⴳⴰⵔⴰⵎ ⴷ ⵜⴰⴹⵚⴰ&lt;br&gt;
ⵓⵍⴰ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵟⵟⴰⵡⵏ&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

ⴳ ⵉⵣⴷⴷⴰⵔ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⴽⵓⵥⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵖⴰⵔⵉⴼⵜ, ⴳ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⴼⴰⵙⵉⵜ, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵔⴰ ⵡⴰⵜⵉⴳ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⵙ ⵓⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍ ⴰⵍⴰⵜⵉⵏⵉ (20 ⵏ ⴷⵔⵀⵎ).

== ⴰⵣⵡⵍ ==
ⵜⵙⵜⵉ ⵜⵎⴰⵔⴰⵜ ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⴼⴰⵉⵣ ⵉ ⵜⴷⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ''ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ'', ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵣⵡⵍ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵜⵚⴽⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵡⵉⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵡⵉⵏⵙⵜ ⵏ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏⵖ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵓⵎⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⴰⵡⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵍⵍⴰⵏⵜ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ: ''ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ'', ⴷ ''ⵏ'' ⴷ ''ⵢⵉⵖⴷ''; ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵓⵎⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⴰⵡⴰⵏⵜ ⵏⵏⴰ ⴳ ⵏⵏ ⵜⵙⴳⵣⵍ ⵜⵎⴰⵔⴰⵜ ⵉⵏⵓⵎⴰⴽ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵎⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ:
*''ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ'': ⴰⵙⵙⴰⵖ ⴰⵎⴰⵢ ⴰⵎⵢⵉⵡⵏ, ⵉⵟⵟⴰⴼ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⴽ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵏⵙⴰ ⴳ ⴰⵔ ⵚⴹⴰⵕⵏ ⵉⴳⴹⴰⴹ; ⵙⴳ ⵉⵎⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ: ⴰⴽⵯⵜⴼ; ⴰⴳⵯⵔⴼ ⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⴽⵉ''&lt;ref&gt;[https://tal.ircam.ma/dglai/search/indexs?session=133909&amp;&amp;val=%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%99%E2%B4%B7%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%89&amp;&amp;e=0&amp;&amp;l=0 ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ, ⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵢ ⴰⵙⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ, DGLAI]&lt;/ref&gt;
*''ⵏ'': ⵜⴰⵏⵣⵖⵜ, ⵜⵟⵟⴰⴼ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⴽ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵜⵜⴰ. &lt;ref&gt;[https://tal.ircam.ma/dglai/search/indexs?session=137945&amp;&amp;val=%E2%B5%8F&amp;&amp;e=0&amp;&amp;l=0 ⵏ, ⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵢ ⴰⵙⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ, DGLAI]&lt;/ref&gt;.
*''ⵢⵉⵖⴷ'': ⴰⵙⵙⴰⵖ ⴰⵎⴰⵢ ⴰⵎⵢⵉⵡⵏ, ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⴰⴷ ⴰⵎⴰⵔⵓⵣ ; ⵉⴳⴰ ⵜ ⴰⵢⵍⵍⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⴰⴳⵓⵔⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵔⴳⵉⵏ ⵉⴳ ⵊⴷⵔⵏⵜ ⵏⵙⵏⵜ. &lt;ref&gt;[https://tal.ircam.ma/dglai/search/indexs?session=137286&amp;&amp;val=%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%96%E2%B4%B7&amp;&amp;e=0&amp;&amp;l=0 ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ, ⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵢ ⴰⵙⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ, DGLAI]&lt;/ref&gt;.
ⴰⵣⵡⵍ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ ''ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ'', ⴳⵉⵙ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵏⵓⵕⵥⵎ; ''ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ'' ⴷ, ''ⵉⵖⴷ''. ⵜⵉⴳⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵔⴱⴰⵏ ⵉⵏⵓⵎⴰⴽ ⵉⵏⵎⴳⴰⵍⵏ; ⴰⵏⴰⵎⴽ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵜⵔⴱⴰ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉ ''ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ'', ⴷ ⵓⵏⴰⵎⴽ ⵏ ⵓ ⵊⴷⴰⵔ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵏⴷⵓ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵜⵔⴱⴰ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉ ⵏ ''ⵢⵉⵖⴷ''. ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ  ⵣⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵙ ⵜⵏⵣⵖⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵜⵜⴰ ''ⵏ'' ; ⴰⵢⵍⵍⵉ ⴰⵖ ⵉⵎⵎⴰⵍⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵜⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⵖⴷ, ⵜⴰⵖⴰⵡⵙⴰ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴰⵖ ⵏⵏ ⵉⵙⵙⴰⵥⵏ ⵉ ⵉⵏⵓⵎⴰⴽ ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ (ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ) ⵉⵜⵜⴰⵔⵓⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ (ⵉⵖⴷ), ⵏⵖ ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵉⵜ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ. ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵖⴰⵎⴰ ⵓⵣⵡⵍ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ ''ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ'' ⵉⵏⵏⵓⵕⵥⵎ ⵅⵖ ⵜⵖⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵏⵉⵍⵙⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⴼⵍⵙⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡⵉⵏ.

== ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ==
[[File:ⵜⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ.jpg|thumb|ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵙ ⵓⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍ ⵜⵉⴼⵉⵏⴰⵖ ⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵜ ⴳ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ]]
ⵜⵜⵢⴰⵔⴰⵏ ⵉⴹⵕⵉⵚⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⵙ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵉⵎⵎⵉⵎⵏ ⵉⵣⴷⴷⵉⴳⵏ, [[ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵜ|ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ]] ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ, ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵙⵓⵔⵏ ⵅⴼ ⵜⵓⵚⴽⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵏⵊⵕⵓⵎⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵓⵙⴰⵎⵎⵔ, ⵎⴽ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵜⵕⵥⵎ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⴽⵙⵍ ⵅⴼ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⴷ ⵜⴷⵍⵙⴰ ⵜⴰⴷⵖⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⵟⵟⴰ, ⵙⵍⴰⵡⴰⵏⵜ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⴳ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵣⴷⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵎⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵏⵏⴰ ⴱⴰⵀⵔⴰ ⵜⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⵔⴰⵜ ⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ.

ⴳ ⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⴷ ⵉⴷⴷⴰⵏ, ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⴷⵢⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ, ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵡⴰⴳⵏⴰⵔⵏ ⴷ ⵙⵎⵎⵓⵙ (55) ⵏⵏⴰ ⵎⵓ ⵜⴳⴰ ⴰⵣⵡⵍ ⵏ  ''ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ'':
&lt;blockquote&gt;
ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵉⵏⵓ&lt;br&gt;
ⴰⵀⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ&lt;br&gt;
ⵀⴰⵏⵏ ⵓⵍ ⵉⵏⵓ&lt;br&gt;
ⴳⴰⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⴷⴷⵓⵔⵜ&lt;br&gt;
ⴳⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖ&lt;br&gt;
ⴰⵏⴳⴰⵥ ⵏⵏⵓⵏ&lt;br&gt;
… &lt;br&gt;
ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵉⵏⵓ&lt;br&gt;
ⴰⵙⵓⵏⴼⵓ ⴷⵉⴳⵎ&lt;br&gt;
ⵜⵓⵎⵎⵉⵥⵜ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ&lt;br&gt;
ⵢⵉⵡⵉ ⵓⵣⵡⵓ&lt;br&gt;
ⴰⴹⵕⵕⵃ ⴳⵉⵎ&lt;br&gt;
ⴳⴰⵏ ⵜⵉⴽⵔⴽⴰⵙ&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
=== ⴰⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍ ===
ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵔⴰ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ ''ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ'' ⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴰⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍⵏ: [[ⴰⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍ ⴰⵍⴰⵜⵉⵏⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ]] ⴳ ⵡⵓⴷⵏ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ, ⴷ [[ⵜⵉⴼⵉⵏⴰⵖ|ⵓⵙⴽⴽⵉⵍ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵉⵏⴰⵖ]] ⴳ ⵡⵓⴷⵎ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ. ⵉⴹⵕⵉⵚⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⵜⵜⵢⴰⵔⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵖⴰⵔⴰⵙⵜ ⵉⵣⵔⴽⵏ ⵉ ⵉⵍⵓⴳⵏⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵏⵎⴰⵔⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⵏ ⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ, ⵖⵉⴽⵍⵍⵉ ⵣⵔⴽⵏ ⵉ ⵉⵍⴳⴰⵎⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵎⴽ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵜⵏ ⵉⵙⵔⵙ [[ⴰⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ|ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ]].

== ⵜⵓⵎⴰⵢⵜ ==
ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵉⵏ '''''ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ''''' ⴳⵔ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⴳⵏⴰⵔ ⴷ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵏⵏ ⵉⴳⴳⵔⵏ ⵉ ⵉⵙⵏⵜⴰⵍ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ.
ⵔⴱⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⵉⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵔⵓⵎⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵓⴷⵢⵉⵣⵜ,  ⵎⴽ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵜ ⵉⵎⵎⴰⵍ ⵓⵙⴳⴱⵔ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⴽⵓⵥ ⵡⴰⴳⵏⴰⵔⵏ ⴷ ⵙⴰ ⴷⵎⵔⴰⵡ (97) ; ⵉⵣⵡⴰⵍ ⴷ ⵉⴷⴷⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵡⴰⵍⴰ: [[File:ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⴽⵓⵥⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵖⴰⵔⵉⴼⵜ.jpg|thumb|ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⴽⵓⵥⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵖⴰⵔⵉⴼⵜ]]
# ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ 
# ⴰⴼⵓⵍⴽⵉ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵡⴰⵍ 
# ⴳⴰⵔ ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ
# ⴳⵯⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵡⴰⵍ
# ⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⵉⵏⵓ
# ⵉⴳⴳⵓⵜ ⵡⴰⵡⴰⵍ
# ⵜⴰⴼⵔⵉⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ
# ⵜⵉⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵍ
# ⵉⵥⴰⵥⴰⵜⵏ
# ⵚⴰⵖⵕⵓ
# ⴰⵣⵡⴰⴳ 
# ⵉⵔⵖⵓⴷ ⵉ ⵜⵎⵇⵇⴰ
# ⵜⴰⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ
# ⴰⵍⵍⵏ ⵏⵏⵓⵏ
# ⵉⵡⵉ 
# ⵢⵓⴷⴰ
# ⵜⴰⵙⴰ ⵉⵏⵓ
# ⴰⵛⴽ ⵉⴷ ⵓⴽⴰⵏ ⴰ ⴳⵯⵎⴰ ⵉⵏⵓ
# ⵜⴰⴳⵓⵔⵉ
# ⵜⵓⵎⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵍ 
# ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⵉ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵍ
# ⵡⵉⵏⵓ

ⵜⵓⵚⴽⵉⵡⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵣⵡⴰⵍ ⴰⴷ, ⵜⴱⴹⴰ ⵅⴼ ⵎⵏⵏⴰⵡ ⵡⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ : ⴷⴰ ⴳⵉⵙ ⵏⵜⵜⴰⴼⴰ ⵉⵣⵡⴰⵍ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵖⴰⵙ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉ ⵏⵖ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵔⴷⵉⵙ ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ : ''ⵉⵥⴰⵥⴰⵜⵏ'', ''ⵚⴰⵖⵕⵓ'', ''ⴰⵣⵡⴰⴳ'', ''ⵜⴰⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ'', ''ⵉⵡⵉ'', ''ⵢⵓⴷⴰ'', ''ⵜⴰⴳⵓⵔⵉ'', ''ⵡⵉⵏⵓ''. ⵉⴼⵔⴷⵉⵙⵏ ⴰⴷ ⴱⴹⴰⵏ ⵅⴼ ⵎⵏⵏⴰⵡ ⵡⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉ, ⴳⵉⵙⵏ : ⴰⵙⵙⴰⵖ ⴰⵎ : ''ⴰⵣⵡⴰⴳ''; ⴷ ⵓⵎⵇⵇⵉⵎ ⵉⵎⵉⵍⵉ ⴰⵎ : ''ⵡⵉⵏⵓ''…
 
ⵎⴽ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴳⵉⵙⵏ ⵓⵍⴰ ⵉⵣⵡⴰⵍ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵚⴽⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵡⵉⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵔⵓⵎⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ, ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ : ''ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ'', ''ⴰⴼⵓⵍⴽⵉ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵡⴰⵍ'', ''ⴳⴰⵔ ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ'', ''ⴳⵯⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵡⴰⵍ'', ''ⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⵉⵏⵓ'', ''ⵉⴳⴳⵓⵜ ⵡⴰⵡⴰⵍ'', ''ⵜⴰⴼⵔⵉⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ'', ''ⵜⵉⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵍ'', ''ⵉⵔⵖⵓⴷ ⵉ ⵜⵎⵇⵇⴰ'', ''ⴰⵍⵍⵏ ⵏⵏⵓⵏ'', ''ⵜⴰⵙⴰ ⵉⵏⵓ'', ''ⴰⵛⴽ ⵉⴷ ⵓⴽⴰⵏ ⴰ ⴳⵯⵎⴰ ⵉⵏⵓ'', ''ⵜⵓⵎⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵍ'', ''ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⵉ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵍ''.
ⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⴰⴷ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵣⵡⴰⵍ, ⴷⴰ ⴳⵉⵙ ⵏⵜⵜⴰⴼⴰ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⵜⵡⵉⵍⴰⵜⵉⵏ, ⵙⴳⵉⵙⵏⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵓⵎⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⴰⵡⴰⵏⵜ; ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ: ''ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ''. ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵓⵎⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵢⴰⴳⴰⵏⵜ, ⴰⵎ:''ⴰⵛⴽ ⵉⴷ ⵓⴽⴰⵏ ⴰ ⴳⵯⵎⴰ ⵉⵏⵓ''. 

== ⵉⴷⵍⵉⵙⵏ ==
ⵜⵙⴳⵓⴷⵉ ⵜⵎⴰⵔⴰⵜ ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⴼⴰⵉⵣ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵉⵔⵎⵉⵜ ⵉⴼⵓⵍⴽⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵏⴼⵍⵓⵍ ⴰⵙⴽⵍⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵜⵙⵙⵏⵜⴰ ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 2012, ⴰⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴳ ⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵖ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ.  

ⵜⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴷ ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⴼⴰⵉⵣ ⵎⵏⵏⴰⵡ ⵉⴷⵍⵉⵙⵏ ⴳ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⴳⵔⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ; ⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵜ, ⴷ ⵢⵉⴳ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵍⵍⵉⵙⵜ&lt;ref&gt;[https://amadalamazigh.press.ma/%D8%A4%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%87-%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A9-%D9%82%D8%B5%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%83%D8%AA/ ⵉⴷⵍⵉⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵔⴰⵜ ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⴼⴰⵉⵣ]&lt;/ref&gt;
:
[[File:ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ.jpg|thumb|ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵣⵍⵖⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ]]
=== ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵜ===
ⵜⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴷ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⴷⵍⵉⵙⵏ:
* ''ⵜⴰⵏⴷⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴽⴰⵍ'', ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 2012, ⵙⴳ ⵡⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵉⴳⵣⵜ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵎⵍⵍⵓⵍ
* ''ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ'', ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 2013, ⵙⴳ ⵜⵥⵕⵉⴳⵉⵏ ⵜⵣⵍⵖⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ
* ''ⴰⵏⴳⵯⵎⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵉⵜⵔⴰⵏ'', ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 2015, ⵙⴳ ⵙⵓⵙ ⴰⵙⵉⴳⵣ, ⴰⴳⴰⴷⵉⵔ&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20260203153348/https://tirra.net/web/?p=1952 ⴰⵏⴳⵎⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵉⵜⵔⴰⵏ]&lt;/ref&gt;.
=== ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵍⵍⵉⵙⵜ===
ⴷⴰⵔⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⴷⵍⵉⵙⵏ:
* ''ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⵏ'', ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 2018, ⵙⴳ ⵜⵥⵕⵉⴳⵉⵏ ⵜⵣⵍⵖⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ&lt;ref&gt;[https://amadalamazigh.press.ma/%D8%A4%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%87-%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A9-%D9%82%D8%B5%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%83%D8%AA/ ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⵏ]&lt;/ref&gt;.
* ''ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵢⵜ ⴳ ⵓⴼⵜⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵢⵔⵉ'', (ⵜⵓⵍⵍⵉⵙⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵉⴱⵔⵣⵣⵓⵢⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ) ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 2019&lt;ref&gt;[https://amadalamazigh.press.ma/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A9-%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B5%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A/ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵢⵜ ⴳ ⵓⴼⵜⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵢⵔⵉ]&lt;/ref&gt;.

== ⵜⵉⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵉⵏ ==
ⵜⵉⵡⵉ ⵜⵎⴰⵔⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⴼⴰⵉⵣ ⵎⵏⵏⴰⵡⵜ ⵜⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⴽⵍⴰⵏⵉⵏ, ⵙⴳⵉⵙⵏⵜ :
* ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ, ⵜⴰⵣⵍⵖⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵔⴰⵜⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ, ⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵜ, ⴰⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 2013, ⵙ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⵏⵏⵙ ''ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴷ''&lt;ref&gt; [https://amadalamazigh.press.ma/%D8%A4%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%87-%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A9-%D9%82%D8%B5%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%83%D8%AA/ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ], 2013&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%99%E2%B4%B7%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%89_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%96%E2%B5%9C_%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%96%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%9C_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B0.jpg/ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵣⵍⵖⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵡⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵜ], 2013&lt;/ref&gt;

* ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ, ⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ, ⵙ ⵜⴳⵔⵓⵎⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵍⵍⵉⵙⵉⵏ ''ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⵏ'', ⴰⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 2018&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.ircam.ma/index.php/amz/videotheque/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%85%D8%A9-%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B2-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B2%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%A9-%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%96%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%9C-%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%9C-%E2%B5%8F%20%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B0-%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8E%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A3%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%96%E2%B5%9C ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ], 2018&lt;/ref&gt;
* ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴽⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⴷⵍⵙⴰⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵜ, ⵙ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ''ⵍⴰⵍⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ'', ⴰⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 2024&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.fm6education.ma/news/ceremonie-de-consecration-des-gagnants-du-prix-de-lexcellence-culturelle-et-artistique/#:~:text=%D8%A3%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%AB%D8%AA%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%B3%D8%B3%D8%A9%20%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%87%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B2%D8%A9%20%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A9%202020%20%D8%A8%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A9%20%D9%85%D8%B9,%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A9%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%81%20%D8%A8%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%AB%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7. ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴽⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⴷⵍⵙⴰⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵏⴰⴰⵥⵓⵕⵜ], 2024&lt;/ref&gt;

== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==
* [[ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⴼⴰⵉⵣ]]
* [[ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵔⴰⵙ]] 
* [[ⵉⵍⴽⵎⵉⵎⵥ ⴰⵣⴳⵣⴰⵡ]]
* [[ⵜⴰⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ ⴰⴳⵯⵏⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴼⵔⵓ]]
* [[ⵜⵓⵔⵜⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵔⵉⵔ ⴷ ⵓⵔⴰⵔ]]
* [[ⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ]]

== ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ==

{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ |ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ |ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵍⴰ |ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ |ⵜⵉⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵉⵏ |ⴰⵎⴰⵔⴰ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ |ⴰⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ |ⵉⴷⵍⵉⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵙ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⴼⴰⵔⵙ |ⵉⴷⵍⵉⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⴳ 2013}}
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}} 
{{ⴰⴱⴰⴹ ⵓⵏⵜⵉⵎ}}</text>
      <sha1>sl84mj6ijb23bdpwyi2batg5bpsvj1f</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:ꯑ</title>
    <ns>3</ns>
    <id>49295</id>
    <revision>
      <id>197365</id>
      <parentid>170886</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T12:55:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Céréales Killer</username>
        <id>8003</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>Céréales Killer ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰ ⵙⴳ [[ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:Fróis]] ⵖⵔ [[ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:ꯑ]]: Automatically moved page while renaming the user &quot;[[Special:CentralAuth/Fróis|Fróis]]&quot; to &quot;[[Special:CentralAuth/ꯑ|ꯑ]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>170886</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="224" sha1="2b15rowvpchaenn81lz2bwigi7tf4ht" xml:space="preserve">==ⴰⵙⴱⵔⵔⴽ ==
{{ⴰⵙⴱⵔⵔⴽ}} 
--[[ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:Amazigh Bot|Amazigh Bot]] ([[ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:Amazigh Bot|ⴰⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍ]]) 07:16, 26 ⴱⵕⴰⵢⵕ 2026 (+00)</text>
      <sha1>2b15rowvpchaenn81lz2bwigi7tf4ht</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Event:ⴰⵎⵣⵉⵣⵡⵔ ⵏ ⵡⵉⴽⵉⴱⵉⴷⵢⴰ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ 2026/ⵉⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷⵏ ⵉ ⵓⵙⴱⵓⵖⵍⵓ</title>
    <ns>1728</ns>
    <id>54975</id>
    <revision>
      <id>197379</id>
      <parentid>197340</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T17:54:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197379</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="75591" sha1="du6l0p2fjxq4sntqr6cbdo4h7ytfqqk" xml:space="preserve">{{Event:ⴰⵎⵣⵉⵣⵡⵔ ⵏ ⵡⵉⴽⵉⴱⵉⴷⵢⴰ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ 2026/ⴰⵙⵜⴰⵔⴰ}}
&lt;br&gt;&lt;center&gt;ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵡⵉⵜ ⴰⴷ, ⵏⵙⵜⵉ ⴰⵡⴷ ⴷⵉⴳⵙ ⵉⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵢⴰⴷ ⵍⵍⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵡⵉⴽⵉⴱⵉⴷⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ, ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⵙⵓⵍⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵥⵥⴰⵏⵏ, ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵏ ⵜⵙⵙⵉⵎⵖⵓⵔⵎ.&lt;/center&gt;&lt;br&gt;
{{#invoke:WikiContestTracker|main

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_1 = 1
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_1 = ⴽⵍⵢⵓⴱⴰⵔⵜⵔⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_1 = 213
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_1 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_2 = 2
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_2 = ⵔⵓⴼⵉⵏ ⵔⵉⴼⵍⵉⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_2 = 240
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_2 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_3 = 3
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_3 = ⵜⴰⵍⴳⴰⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴳⵓⵎⵎⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_3 = 259
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_3 = DERDAKI ILIAS

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_4 = 4
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_4 = ⵜⴰⵚⵚⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵍⴼⴰⵜⵉⵃⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_4 = 260
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_4 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_5 = 5
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_5 = ⵓⵔⴹⵓⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_5 = 270
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_5 = DERDAKI ILIAS

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_6 = 6
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_6 = ⵖ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_6 = 277
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_6 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_7 = 7
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_7 = ⵜⴰⴼⵔⴰⵣⵉⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_7 = 280
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_7 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_8 = 8
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_8 = ⴽⵍⵉⵔⵎⵓⵏ ⴼⵉⵔⵓⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_8 = 1301
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_8 = DERDAKI ILIAS

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_9 = 9
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_9 = ⵜⴰⵡⵏⵏⴰⴹⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_9 = 297
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_9 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_10 = 10
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_10 = ⴽⵉⵏⵉⵙⵉⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_10 = 303
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_10 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_11 = 11
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_11 = ⴰⴱⵓⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_11 = 319
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_11 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_12 = 12
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_12 = ⵏⴰⴱⵉⵍⴰ ⵎⵄⴰⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_12 = 322
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_12 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_13 = 13
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_13 = ⴰⴼⵍⵢⵓⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_13 = 325
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_13 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_14 = 14
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_14 = ⵜⴰⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_14 = 336
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_14 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_15 = 15
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_15 = ⴰⵢⵜ ⵡⵉⵍⵍⵓⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_15 = 340
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_15 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_16 = 16
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_16 = ⵀⵓⵏⴷⵓⵔⴰⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_16 = 1300
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_16 = DERDAKI ILIAS

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_17 = 17
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_17 = ⴽⴰⵡⴰⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_17 = 350
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_17 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_18 = 18
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_18 = ⵉⴷⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⴰⵏⴷⵉⵣ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_18 = 355
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_18 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_19 = 19
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_19 = ⵜⵉⴼⴼⵍⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_19 = 360
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_19 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_20 = 20
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_20 = ⵏⵉⴽⴰⵔⴰⴳⵡⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_20 = 364
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_20 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_21 = 21
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_21 = ⵙⴰⵍⴼⴰⴷⵓⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_21 = 364
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_21 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_22 = 22
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_22 = ⴽⵓⵙⵜⴰ ⵔⵉⴽⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_22 = 367
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_22 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_23 = 23
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_23 = ⵏⵉⵏⵜⵉⵏⴷⵓ ⵙⵡⵉⵜⵛ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_23 = 383
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_23 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_24 = 24
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_24 = ⴰⵃⵎⴰⴷ ⵏⵔⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_24 = 384
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_24 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_25 = 25
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_25 = ⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵉⵔⴽⵎⴰⵎⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_25 = 384
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_25 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_26 = 26
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_26 = ⵎⴰⵏⴰⵎⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_26 = 385
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_26 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_27 = 27
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_27 = ⵜⵉⵎⵃⴹⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵎⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_27 = 386
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_27 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_28 = 28
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_28 = ⵍⵇⴱⴰⴱ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_28 = 389
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_28 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_29 = 29
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_29 = ⵜⴰⵅⵙⴰⵢⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_29 = 390
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_29 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_30 = 30
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_30 = ⴰⴳⵍⵎⴰⵎ ⵏ ⵀⴰⵔⵓⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_30 = 396
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_30 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_31 = 31
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_31 = ⴰⴳⵔⵓ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_31 = 404
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_31 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_32 = 32
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_32 = ⴰⵣⴰⵔⵓⴳ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_32 = 404
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_32 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_33 = 33
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_33 = ⴰⴳⵔⵓⴷⵎ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_33 = 408
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_33 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_34 = 34
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_34 = ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵍⵉⵣⵉⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_34 = 415
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_34 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_35 = 35
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_35 = ⵙⵜⴰⵔ ⵡⴰⵔⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_35 = 416
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_35 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_36 = 36
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_36 = ⴰⵣⵓⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_36 = 419
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_36 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_37 = 37
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_37 = ⴱⵉ ⴱⵉ ⵙⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_37 = 434
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_37 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_38 = 38
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_38 = ⴷⴰⵔⵏⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_38 = 434
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_38 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_39 = 39
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_39 = ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵔⵓⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_39 = 434
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_39 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_40 = 40
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_40 = ⵙⵓⵙⴰ (ⴰⵙⴼⵙⵉ)
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_40 = 435
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_40 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_41 = 41
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_41 = ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵉⴽⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵣⴰⵢⴽⵓⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_41 = 438
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_41 = DERDAKI ILIAS

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_42 = 42
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_42 = ⴰⴳⵓⵏⴷⵉⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_42 = 440
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_42 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_43 = 43
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_43 = ⴰⵏⵉⴳⵎⵏⵥⴰⵡ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_43 = 443
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_43 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_44 = 44
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_44 = ⵜⴰⵖⵔⴰⵙⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_44 = 443
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_44 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_45 = 45
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_45 = ⴰⵎⵙⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ ⴽⵓⵏⴰⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_45 = 446
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_45 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_46 = 46
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_46 = ⴱⵉⵢⴱⵢⵎⵉ ⵊⵉⵢⴽ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_46 = 446
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_46 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_47 = 47
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_47 = ⴰⵙⵓⵖⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_47 = 1302
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_47 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_48 = 48
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_48 = ⵢⵓⵜⵓⴱⴱ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_48 = 446
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_48 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_49 = 49
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_49 = ⴰⴷⵔⵉⵎ ⵓⵏⵜⵉⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_49 = 448
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_49 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_50 = 50
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_50 = ⴰⵔⴳⵓⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_50 = 449
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_50 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_51 = 51
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_51 = ⴰⵡⴹⵉⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_51 = 449
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_51 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_52 = 52
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_52 = ⵎⴰⵕⴰⵏⵀⴰⵡⵣⵉⵏⵀⵓ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_52 = 454
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_52 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_53 = 53
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_53 = ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰⵣⵖⵓⵔⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_53 = 454
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_53 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_54 = 54
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_54 = ⴰⴱⵉⵜⵔⵓⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_54 = 455
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_54 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_55 = 55
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_55 = ⴰⵙⵉⴼ ⵏ ⴼⵉⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_55 = 460
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_55 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_56 = 56
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_56 = ⴰⴱⵉⵔⵉⵍⵢⵓⵎ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_56 = 461
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_56 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_57 = 57
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_57 = ⵉⴷⵓⵔⴰⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_57 = 464
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_57 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_58 = 58
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_58 = ⴰⴳⵓⵔⴰⵢ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_58 = 465
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_58 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_59 = 59
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_59 = ⴰⴽⵔⵉⴱⵜⵓⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_59 = 466
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_59 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_60 = 60
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_60 = ⵉⵎⵎⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_60 = 467
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_60 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_61 = 61
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_61 = ⴰⴱⴰⵏⴰⴷⵢⵓⵎ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_61 = 468
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_61 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_62 = 62
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_62 = ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵎⵜ (ⴰⴹⵡⵡⴰⵕ)
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_62 = 468
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_62 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_63 = 63
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_63 = ⵜⵉⵟⵟ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_63 = 468
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_63 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_64 = 64
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_64 = ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵜⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_64 = 469
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_64 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_65 = 65
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_65 = ⴰⵏⴳⵎⵉⵔⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_65 = 470
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_65 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_66 = 66
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_66 = ⴰⴷⴰⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_66 = 473
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_66 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_67 = 67
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_67 = ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⴰⵎⵉⵢⵉⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_67 = 473
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_67 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_68 = 68
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_68 = ⵓⵕⵓⴱⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_68 = 476
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_68 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_69 = 69
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_69 = ⵜⴰⵣⵉⵔⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_69 = 477
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_69 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_70 = 70
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_70 = ⴰⵢⵜ ⴷⵔⵉⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_70 = 479
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_70 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_71 = 71
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_71 = ⴰⴽⴱⵓⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_71 = 481
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_71 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_72 = 72
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_72 = ⵓⵍⵍⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_72 = 486
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_72 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_73 = 73
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_73 = ⵙⴽⵔⴰⴱⴱⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_73 = 486
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_73 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_74 = 74
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_74 = ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴽⴰⵍⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_74 = 486
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_74 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_75 = 75
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_75 = ⵓⵔⴰⵏⵓⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_75 = 493
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_75 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_76 = 76
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_76 = ⴰⵣⵔⵎⵢⴰⴳ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_76 = 498
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_76 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_77 = 77
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_77 = ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵉⵙⵍⵉⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_77 = 502
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_77 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_78 = 78
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_78 = ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_78 = 509
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_78 = ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_79 = 79
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_79 = ⴰⵎⵙⴷⵖⵉⴷⵉⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_79 = 511
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_79 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_80 = 80
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_80 = ⴰⵥⵓⵥⵉⵎ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_80 = 512
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_80 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_81 = 81
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_81 = ⵉⵏⵏⵓⵍⵜⴰⵏⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_81 = 513
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_81 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_82 = 82
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_82 = ⴰⵖⵔⵉ ⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_82 = 516
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_82 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_83 = 83
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_83 = ⴰⵖⵉ ⴰⵙⵎⵎⴰⵎ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_83 = 517
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_83 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_84 = 84
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_84 = ⵅⵔⵉⴱⴳⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_84 = 518
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_84 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_85 = 85
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_85 = ⵊⵓⴱⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_85 = 530
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_85 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_86 = 86
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_86 = ⴱⵓⴱⴽⵔ ⵍⵊⴰⵎⵄⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_86 = 531
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_86 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_87 = 87
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_87 = ⵜⵉⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵏⴼⴳⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵏⴰⵎⵓⵏⵉⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_87 = 532
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_87 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_88 = 88
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_88 = ⴰⴳⴰⴷⴰⵣ ⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_88 = 533
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_88 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_89 = 89
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_89 = ⵉⵔⵍⴰⵏⴷⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_89 = 534
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_89 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_90 = 90
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_90 = ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵉⵥⵕⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_90 = 537
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_90 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_91 = 91
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_91 = ⵎⵢⴰⵏⵎⴰⵕ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_91 = 539
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_91 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_92 = 92
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_92 = ⵜⴰⵇⵛⵛⴰⵛⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_92 = 541
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_92 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_93 = 93
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_93 = ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵄⵣⵉⵣ ⴰⵃⵓⵥⴰⵕ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_93 = 545
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_93 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_94 = 94
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_94 = ⵚⵚⵓⵎⴰⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_94 = 545
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_94 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_95 = 95
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_95 = ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_95 = 546
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_95 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_96 = 96
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_96 = ⴰⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴰⵏⵎⵍⴰⵏ ⵍⴼⵉⵟⵕⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_96 = 548
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_96 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_97 = 97
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_97 = ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_97 = 548
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_97 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_98 = 98
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_98 = ⵎⵓⵃⴰ ⵓ ⵍⵃⵓⵙⵉⵏ ⴰⵛⵉⴱⴰⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_98 = 1294
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_98 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_99 = 99
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_99 = ⴰⴽⵙⵓⵎ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_99 = 550
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_99 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_100 = 100
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_100 = ⴳⴰⵎⴱⵢⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_100 = 550
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_100 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_101 = 101
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_101 = ⵜⴰⵎⵏⴹⴰⵡⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_101 = 553
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_101 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_102 = 102
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_102 = ⴰⵏⵙⵎⴰⵙⵙⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⴳⴳⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_102 = 554
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_102 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_103 = 103
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_103 = ⵉⴼⵢⵢⴻⵢ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_103 = 556
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_103 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_104 = 104
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_104 = ⵓⵔⵖ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_104 = 558
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_104 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_105 = 105
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_105 = ⴰⴷⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⴷⵔⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_105 = 560
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_105 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_106 = 106
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_106 = ⴰⴳⵓⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵍⵅⵉⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_106 = 561
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_106 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_107 = 107
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_107 = ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⵓⵏⵜ ⵍⴰⵍⵍⴰ ⵎⵔⵢⵎ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_107 = 561
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_107 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_108 = 108
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_108 = ⵜⵉⴳⵍⵎⴰⵎⵉⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_108 = 561
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_108 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_109 = 109
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_109 = ⴳⵉⵏⵢⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_109 = 562
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_109 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_110 = 110
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_110 = ⵉⵖⵔⵎ (ⴰⵙⵓⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵖⵉⵡⴰⵍⵏⵜ)
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_110 = 568
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_110 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_111 = 111
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_111 = ⵜⵉⵎⵓⵎⵉⵍⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_111 = 570
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_111 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_112 = 112
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_112 = ⴰⵙⵉⴼ ⵏ ⵙⵉⵏⵉⴳⴰⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_112 = 572
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_112 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_113 = 113
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_113 = ⵎⴰⵍⵉⴽⴰ ⵓⴼⵇⵉⵕ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_113 = 577
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_113 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_114 = 114
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_114 = ⵜⵉⵎⵣⴳⵉⵏⴰ ⵏ ⵓⴳⴰⴷⴰⵣ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_114 = 578
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_114 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_115 = 115
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_115 = ⴰⵀⵉⵍ ⴰⵙⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰⵢ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_115 = 579
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_115 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_116 = 116
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_116 = ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵎⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_116 = 583
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_116 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_117 = 117
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_117 = ⵜⵉⵙⵎⴰⵇⵇⴰⵍⵉⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_117 = 584
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_117 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_118 = 118
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_118 = ⵉⵎⵣⵡⵉⵖ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_118 = 586
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_118 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_119 = 119
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_119 = ⵜⴰⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_119 = 590
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_119 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_120 = 120
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_120 = ⴰⵢⵜ ⴱⵍⴰⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_120 = 591
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_120 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_121 = 121
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_121 = ⴷⵉ ⴼⵉ ⴷⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_121 = 591
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_121 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_122 = 122
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_122 = ⵉⵖⵔⵎ (ⵜⵓⵚⴽⴰ)
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_122 = 592
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_122 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_123 = 123
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_123 = ⴰⵏⵙⵎⴰⵙⵙⵓ (ⴰⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ)
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_123 = 597
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_123 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_124 = 124
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_124 = ⵉⴷⴳⵍ ⴳⵓⵔⵓ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_124 = 600
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_124 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_125 = 125
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_125 = ⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵯⵍⵍⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_125 = 602
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_125 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_126 = 126
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_126 = ⵉⵖⵣⵡⴰⵔ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_126 = 602
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_126 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_127 = 127
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_127 = ⴰⵀⵉⴷⵔⵓⵊⵉⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_127 = 605
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_127 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_128 = 128
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_128 = ⴰⵙⴼⵔⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_128 = 606
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_128 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_129 = 129
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_129 = ⵉⵀⵔⴰⵢ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_129 = 606
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_129 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_130 = 130
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_130 = ⵃⵎⵎⵓ ⵄⴳⴳⵓⵔⴰⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_130 = 610
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_130 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_131 = 131
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_131 = ⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵓⴱⵕⴰⵀⵉⵎ ⴰⵎⵓⵕⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_131 = 611
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_131 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_132 = 132
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_132 = ⵉⵔⴳⴰⵣⵏ-ⵉⴽⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_132 = 612
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_132 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_133 = 133
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_133 = ⴰⴳⵍⵎⴰⵎ ⵙⵉⴷⵉ ⵄⵍⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_133 = 613
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_133 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_134 = 134
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_134 = ⴰⵙⵉⴼ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_134 = 615
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_134 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_135 = 135
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_135 = ⴰⴱⴰⴷⴷⴰⵣ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_135 = 618
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_135 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_136 = 136
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_136 = ⵜⵉⵍⵍⵉⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_136 = 618
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_136 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_137 = 137
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_137 = ⵉⵥⴰⵢⵢⴰⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_137 = 619
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_137 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_138 = 138
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_138 = ⴱⵕⴰⵢⵕ (ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ)
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_138 = 624
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_138 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_139 = 139
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_139 = ⵄⴱⴷⵍⴼⵜⵜⴰⵃ ⵙⵙⵉⵙⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_139 = 631
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_139 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_140 = 140
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_140 = ⵜⵓⵣⵓⴼⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_140 = 632
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_140 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_141 = 141
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_141 = ⵓⵕⴰⵙⵢⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_141 = 636
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_141 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_142 = 142
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_142 = ⵍⵉⵜⵡⴰⵏⵢⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_142 = 639
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_142 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_143 = 143
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_143 = ⴱⵍⵇⴰⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_143 = 641
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_143 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_144 = 144
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_144 = ⴱⵓⵜⴼⵓⵏⴰⵙⵜ (ⴰⴼⵉⵍⵎ)
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_144 = 641
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_144 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_145 = 145
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_145 = ⵉⵎⵉ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵏⵓⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_145 = 643
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_145 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_146 = 146
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_146 = ⵎⴰⵕⵚ (ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ)
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_146 = 644
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_146 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_147 = 147
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_147 = ⵊⵢⵓⴱⴰⵔⴽ ⵎⴳⵓⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_147 = 650
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_147 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_148 = 148
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_148 = ⵍⵀⵔⵉ (ⵜⴰⴳⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⴳ ⵅⵏⵉⴼⵔⴰ)
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_148 = 654
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_148 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_149 = 149
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_149 = ⵜⴰⵡⵏⵣⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_149 = 658
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_149 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_150 = 150
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_150 = ⴰⴷⵍⵉⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_150 = 662
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_150 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_151 = 151
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_151 = ⵕⵓⵎⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_151 = 664
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_151 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_152 = 152
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_152 = ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵏⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⴼⵢⴰⵜⵉⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_152 = 672
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_152 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_153 = 153
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_153 = ⵉⴼⵉⵖⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_153 = 677
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_153 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_154 = 154
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_154 = ⵜⴰⵏⴼⴰⵍⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_154 = 680
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_154 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_155 = 155
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_155 = ⵀⴰⵢⴰⵡ ⵎⵢⴰⵣⴰⴽⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_155 = 682
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_155 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_156 = 156
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_156 = ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵉⵙⵍⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵓⵙⵔⵓⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_156 = 688
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_156 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_157 = 157
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_157 = ⴽⴰⵜⴱ ⵢⴰⵙⵉⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_157 = 689
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_157 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_158 = 158
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_158 = ⴰⵎⴰⵢⴰⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_158 = 698
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_158 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_159 = 159
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_159 = ⴰⴷⵖⵎⴰⵎ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_159 = 700
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_159 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_160 = 160
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_160 = ⵜⴰⴼⵕⵓⵕⴰⵣⵉⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_160 = 701
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_160 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_161 = 161
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_161 = ⵜⵓⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵥⵓⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_161 = 703
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_161 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_162 = 162
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_162 = ⵜⴰⵍⵍⵉⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_162 = 704
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_162 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_163 = 163
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_163 = ⵉⴱⵔⵖⵡⴰⵟⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_163 = 706
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_163 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_164 = 164
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_164 = ⵜⴰⴳⵓⵎⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_164 = 706
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_164 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_165 = 165
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_165 = ⴱⵕⴰⵀⵉⵎ ⵉⵣⵔⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_165 = 707
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_165 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_166 = 166
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_166 = ⵜⵉⵥⵉⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴹⵏⵏⴰⵥⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_166 = 708
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_166 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_167 = 167
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_167 = ⴰⵙⴳⴷ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_167 = 709
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_167 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_168 = 168
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_168 = ⵍⵃⵓⵙⴰⵢⵏ ⴱⵏ ⵢⴰⵃⵢⴰ ⵓ ⵜⵣⵏⴰⵅⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_168 = 712
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_168 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_169 = 169
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_169 = ⴼⵉⵏⵍⴰⵏⴷ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_169 = 713
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_169 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_170 = 170
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_170 = ⴰⴳⵎⵎⵓⴹ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_170 = 714
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_170 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_171 = 171
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_171 = ⴰⵛⵏⵢⴰⵍ ⵏ ⴱⵓⵔⴽⵉⵏⴰ ⴼⴰⵙⵓ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_171 = 714
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_171 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_172 = 172
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_172 = ⵉⵃⴰⵔⵉⴷⵉⵎⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_172 = 714
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_172 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_173 = 173
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_173 = ⴰⵛⵏⵢⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵔⵔⵓⴽ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_173 = 715
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_173 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_174 = 174
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_174 = ⵜⵉⵡⵍⵉⵡⵍⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_174 = 718
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_174 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_175 = 175
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_175 = ⵎⵓⵃⵎⵎⴷ ⵎⵖⵏⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_175 = 721
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_175 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_176 = 176
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_176 = ⵓⴷⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_176 = 723
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_176 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_177 = 177
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_177 = ⴰⵙⵉⴼ ⵉⴳⵔⵓⵏⵣⴰⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_177 = 725
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_177 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_178 = 178
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_178 = ⵜⴰⵚⵀⵢⵓⵏⵉⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_178 = 725
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_178 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_179 = 179
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_179 = ⵉⵏⴰⴱⵉⵢⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_179 = 726
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_179 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_180 = 180
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_180 = ⴰⵎⴹⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⵎⵉⴷ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_180 = 730
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_180 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_181 = 181
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_181 = ⵍⵄⵡⴰⵢⵏⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_181 = 738
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_181 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_182 = 182
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_182 = ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵢⴰⵡⴰⵙⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_182 = 740
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_182 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_183 = 183
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_183 = ⵜⴰⵎⵣⴰⵔⴰⵢⵜ (ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵉⵍⵙⵜ)
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_183 = 744
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_183 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_184 = 184
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_184 = ⴰⴳⵍⵉⴼ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_184 = 750
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_184 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_185 = 185
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_185 = ⴰⴳⴰⴷⵉⵔ ⴱⵓⵄⵛⵉⴱⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_185 = 753
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_185 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_186 = 186
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_186 = ⵜⴰⴽⵙⵍⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵥⴹⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵖⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_186 = 753
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_186 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_187 = 187
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_187 = ⴰⴼⵓⵏⵉⵎ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_187 = 760
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_187 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_188 = 188
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_188 = ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵇⵙⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_188 = 760
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_188 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_189 = 189
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_189 = ⵉⵏⵓⵏⵉⵡⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_189 = 761
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_189 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_190 = 190
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_190 = ⵎⵔⵢⵎ ⴷⴷⵎⵏⴰⵜⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_190 = 761
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_190 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_191 = 191
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_191 = ⴰⴳⴰⵔⴰⵡ ⵉⵇⵓⵊⵊⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴳⴰⴼⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_191 = 763
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_191 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_192 = 192
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_192 = ⴽⵡⴰⵍⴰ ⵍⴰⵎⴱⵓⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_192 = 764
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_192 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_193 = 193
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_193 = ⴰⵖⵔⵎⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_193 = 765
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_193 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_194 = 194
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_194 = ⵜⴰⴷⴷⵓⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_194 = 768
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_194 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_195 = 195
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_195 = ⴰⴽⵔⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵏ ⴼⵉⴼⴰ 1950
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_195 = 771
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_195 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_196 = 196
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_196 = ⴰⵎⴽⴽⵓⵥ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_196 = 771
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_196 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_197 = 197
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_197 = ⴰⵏⴳⵍⵓⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_197 = 771
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_197 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_198 = 198
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_198 = ⴰⵎⵜⵜⵉ ⵉⴷⴷⵔⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_198 = 775
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_198 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_199 = 199
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_199 = ⵛⵉⵍⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_199 = 782
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_199 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_200 = 200
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_200 = ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵏⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_200 = 784
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_200 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_201 = 201
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_201 = ⵉⵎⵖⵕⴰⵏ (ⴰⵡⴰⵏⴽ)
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_201 = 785
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_201 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_202 = 202
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_202 = ⵎⴰⵃⵎⵓⴷ ⴷⴰⵔⵡⵉⵛ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_202 = 785
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_202 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_203 = 203
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_203 = ⵍⵃⵙⵏ ⴱⵓⴼⵔⵜⴰⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_203 = 788
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_203 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_204 = 204
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_204 = ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_204 = 788
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_204 = DERDAKI ILIAS

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_205 = 205
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_205 = ⴰⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_205 = 789
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_205 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_206 = 206
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_206 = ⵜⴰⴷⴷⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴷⵖⴰⵖⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_206 = 790
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_206 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_207 = 207
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_207 = ⴰⴱⴰⴷⵓ ⵏ ⵙⴰⵡⵉⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_207 = 791
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_207 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_208 = 208
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_208 = ⵜⴰⵏⵣⴳⴳⵉⵜ ⵜⵓⴽⵍⵉⴷⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_208 = 791
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_208 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_209 = 209
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_209 = ⵛⵛⵉⵅ ⵍⵃⵙⵏⴰⵡⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_209 = 794
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_209 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_210 = 210
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_210 = ⴰⵍⴰⵡⴰⵢ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_210 = 795
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_210 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_211 = 211
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_211 = ⵉⴳⴳⵓⵔⴷⴰⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_211 = 795
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_211 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_212 = 212
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_212 = ⴽⵓⵏⴰⵏ ⵉⴷⵓⴳⴰⵡⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_212 = 799
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_212 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_213 = 213
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_213 = ⵉⴷⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⴰⴽⴰⴽⵓⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_213 = 799
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_213 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_214 = 214
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_214 = ⵉⵍⵍ ⴰⵣⴳⴳⵯⴰⵖ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_214 = 799
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_214 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_215 = 215
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_215 = ⵜⵉⵎⵍⵥⵉⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_215 = 799
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_215 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_216 = 216
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_216 = ⴰⵎⵙⵙⵍⴰⵏ (ⵜⵉⴽⴽⵏⵜ)
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_216 = 803
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_216 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_217 = 217
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_217 = ⵜⴰⵎⵟⵟⵓⴹⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_217 = 804
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_217 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_218 = 218
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_218 = ⵉⵎⴳⵔⴰⴷⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_218 = 805
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_218 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_219 = 219
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_219 = ⴰⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⴹ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_219 = 806
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_219 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_220 = 220
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_220 = ⴰⵚⴰⴹ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_220 = 806
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_220 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_221 = 221
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_221 = ⴽⵉⵏⵢⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_221 = 806
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_221 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_222 = 222
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_222 = ⴰⴷⵓⵍⴼ ⵀⵉⵜⵍⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_222 = 809
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_222 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_223 = 223
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_223 = ⴰⵔⴰⴼⵓ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_223 = 810
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_223 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_224 = 224
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_224 = ⴰⴳⴳⵓ ⵏ ⵜⴱⴰⵖⵖⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_224 = 811
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_224 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_225 = 225
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_225 = ⵓⵎⵎⵉⴷ ⴰⴳⴰⵎⴰⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_225 = 811
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_225 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_226 = 226
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_226 = ⴰⴳⴰⵔⴰⵡ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_226 = 812
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_226 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_227 = 227
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_227 = ⴰⵙⵉⴼ ⵏ ⴷⴰⴷⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_227 = 813
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_227 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_228 = 228
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_228 = ⴰⴷⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵚⴰⵖⵕⵓ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_228 = 815
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_228 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_229 = 229
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_229 = ⵅⴰⵍⵉⴷ ⵉⵣⵔⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_229 = 815
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_229 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_230 = 230
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_230 = ⵉⵔⴼⵙⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⵔⵔⴰⵡⵏ ⵓⵎⵏⵉⴳⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_230 = 819
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_230 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_231 = 231
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_231 = ⵉⵙⵃⴰⵇ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_231 = 824
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_231 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_232 = 232
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_232 = ⴽⴰⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⵀⴰⵔⵉⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_232 = 825
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_232 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_233 = 233
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_233 = ⴽⴰⴱⵓⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_233 = 826
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_233 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_234 = 234
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_234 = ⴰⵇⵇⴰⵔⵉⴹ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_234 = 830
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_234 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_235 = 235
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_235 = ⵄⵉⵙⴰ ⴰⵛⵔⵇⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_235 = 832
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_235 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_236 = 236
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_236 = ⴰⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔ ⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_236 = 833
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_236 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_237 = 237
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_237 = ⴼⵔⵓⵏⵚⵡⴰ ⵀⵓⵍⵓⵏⴹ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_237 = 833
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_237 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_238 = 238
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_238 = ⵀⵉⵏⵔⵉ ⴽⴰⴼⵏⴷⵉⵛ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_238 = 833
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_238 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_239 = 239
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_239 = ⴰⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴼⵓⴽⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_239 = 835
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_239 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_240 = 240
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_240 = ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴳⴰⵎⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_240 = 837
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_240 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_241 = 241
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_241 = ⵅⵏⵛⵍⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_241 = 838
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_241 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_242 = 242
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_242 = ⴱⵉⴽⵉⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_242 = 839
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_242 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_243 = 243
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_243 = ⵡⴰⵍⵍ-ⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_243 = 839
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_243 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_244 = 244
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_244 = ⴱⵓⵊⵓⵎⴱⵓⵔⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_244 = 840
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_244 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_245 = 245
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_245 = ⵉⴷⴷⵔ ⵎⵓⵟⵉⵄ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_245 = 840
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_245 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_246 = 246
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_246 = ⵉⴼⴹ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴹⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵢⵉⴹ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_246 = 840
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_246 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_247 = 247
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_247 = ⴰⵏⴱⴷⵓ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_247 = 845
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_247 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_248 = 248
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_248 = ⴰⵢⵜ ⴱⵓ ⵡⵓⵍⵍⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_248 = 846
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_248 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_249 = 249
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_249 = ⵉⴳⵓⴷⴰⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_249 = 850
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_249 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_250 = 250
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_250 = ⴰⵙⵉⴼ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵉⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_250 = 852
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_250 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_251 = 251
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_251 = ⴰⵣⵡⵉⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_251 = 852
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_251 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_252 = 252
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_252 = ⵉⵙⵎ ⵉⵙⵙⴰⵔⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_252 = 853
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_252 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_253 = 253
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_253 = ⴰⵥⵟⵟⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵏⵖⵎⵉⵙⵏ ⴰⴽⵓⵔⴷⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_253 = 854
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_253 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_254 = 254
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_254 = ⴰⴷⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵔⵉⵙⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_254 = 855
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_254 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_255 = 255
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_255 = ⵚⴱⴰⵏⵢⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_255 = 856
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_255 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_256 = 256
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_256 = ⴰⴳⵜⴷⵉⵙ ⴰⵍⵓⴳⴰⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_256 = 859
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_256 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_257 = 257
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_257 = ⵏⴰⵢⵔⵓⴱⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_257 = 859
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_257 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_258 = 258
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_258 = ⵜⵓⵕⵓⴱⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_258 = 863
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_258 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_259 = 259
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_259 = ⵜⴰⵍⴳⴰⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⴷⴰⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_259 = 865
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_259 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_260 = 260
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_260 = ⵜⴰⴷⴷⴰⴳⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵏⵏ ⴼⵔⴰⵏⴽ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_260 = 869
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_260 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_261 = 261
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_261 = ⴰⵡⴰⵏⴽ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵎⵔⵉⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_261 = 870
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_261 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_262 = 262
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_262 = ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_262 = 873
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_262 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_263 = 263
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_263 = ⵉⵣⵎ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_263 = 876
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_263 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_264 = 264
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_264 = ⵙⴰⵏ ⴼⵔⴰⵏⵙⵉⵙⴽⵓ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_264 = 876
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_264 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_265 = 265
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_265 = ⵜⵓⵚⵢⴰⵏⵉⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_265 = 878
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_265 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_266 = 266
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_266 = ⵡⵉⵍⵣ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_266 = 880
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_266 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_267 = 267
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_267 = ⴰⴼⵉⵍⵎ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵡⴷⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_267 = 881
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_267 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_268 = 268
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_268 = ⴰⵙⴰⵎⵓ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_268 = 883
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_268 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_269 = 269
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_269 = ⴰⵣⴰⵜⵉⵎ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_269 = 890
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_269 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_270 = 270
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_270 = ⴱⴰⴽⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_270 = 892
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_270 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_271 = 271
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_271 = ⴰⴽⴰⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_271 = 893
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_271 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_272 = 272
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_272 = ⵉⵖⵣⵡⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_272 = 893
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_272 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_273 = 273
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_273 = ⴰⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴰⴼⵓⴽⴰⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_273 = 900
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_273 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_274 = 274
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_274 = ⵙⵓⴷⴰⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_274 = 901
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_274 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_275 = 275
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_275 = ⵙⵓⵛⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_275 = 901
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_275 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_276 = 276
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_276 = ⵉⵖⵔⵎ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_276 = 902
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_276 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_277 = 277
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_277 = ⴱⵏⵊⴰⵎⵉⵏ ⴳⵓⴳⵏⵀⴰⵢⵎ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_277 = 906
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_277 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_278 = 278
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_278 = ⴰⴼⵖⵢⵓⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_278 = 920
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_278 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_279 = 279
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_279 = ⴰⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴼⵜⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_279 = 924
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_279 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_280 = 280
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_280 = ⵜⴰⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⴰⵖⵍⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵛⴰⵎⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵓⴹⴰⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_280 = 924
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_280 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_281 = 281
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_281 = ⴰⵙⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ ⵏ ⵓⴳⴰⴼⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_281 = 929
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_281 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_282 = 282
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_282 = ⴷⵓⵏⴰⵍⴷ ⵜⵕⴰⵎⴱ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_282 = 929
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_282 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_283 = 283
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_283 = ⴰⴽⵓⵥⴷⵉⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_283 = 937
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_283 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_284 = 284
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_284 = ⴰⵙⵏⵇⴹ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_284 = 938
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_284 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_285 = 285
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_285 = ⵙⵓⵔⵉⵏⴰⵎ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_285 = 938
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_285 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_286 = 286
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_286 = ⵜⵉⵏⵖⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_286 = 938
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_286 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_287 = 287
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_287 = ⵜⵓⴳⴳ ⴽⴰⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_287 = 940
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_287 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_288 = 288
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_288 = ⵏⵣⵀⴰ ⵔⵔⴳⵔⴰⴳⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_288 = 941
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_288 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_289 = 289
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_289 = ⴰⵏⵥⵓⵍ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵢⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_289 = 943
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_289 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_290 = 290
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_290 = ⴰⵙⵉⵙⴽⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_290 = 943
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_290 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_291 = 291
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_291 = ⴰⵢⴼⵓⵏ 16
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_291 = 946
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_291 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_292 = 292
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_292 = ⵜⴰⵔⵓⴷⴰⵏⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_292 = 946
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_292 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_293 = 293
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_293 = ⴰⴽⵔⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵛⴰⵎⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵓⴹⴰⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_293 = 948
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_293 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_294 = 294
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_294 = ⵉⵡⵊⵉⵍⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_294 = 948
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_294 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_295 = 295
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_295 = ⴰⵙⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵔⴳⴰⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_295 = 949
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_295 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_296 = 296
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_296 = ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵡⴰⵔⴰⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_296 = 950
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_296 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_297 = 297
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_297 = ⴰⵎⴳⵔⴰⴷ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_297 = 951
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_297 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_298 = 298
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_298 = ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⵓⵏⵚⵉⴱⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_298 = 951
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_298 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_299 = 299
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_299 = ⴰⵢⴼⵓⵏ 15
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_299 = 954
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_299 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_300 = 300
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_300 = ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵉⵡⵉⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_300 = 956
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_300 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_301 = 301
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_301 = ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴽⵉⵔⴳⵉⵣⵉⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_301 = 959
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_301 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_302 = 302
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_302 = ⴰⴳⵍⵎⴰⵎ ⴰⵣⴳⵣⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_302 = 961
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_302 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_303 = 303
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_303 = ⴰⵎⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵏⵓⴷⵔⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_303 = 962
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_303 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_304 = 304
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_304 = ⵎⵉⴳⵉⵍ ⴱⵔⵉⵎⵓ ⴷⵉ ⵔⵉⴱⵢⵉⵔⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_304 = 962
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_304 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_305 = 305
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_305 = ⴰⵙⵉⴼ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵉⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_305 = 966
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_305 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_306 = 306
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_306 = ⴰⴷⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵙⴰⵖⵔⵓ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_306 = 972
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_306 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_307 = 307
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_307 = ⵎⵃⵏⵏⴷ ⵓ ⵎⵃⵏⵏⴷ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_307 = 973
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_307 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_308 = 308
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_308 = ⵜⴰⵡⴰⵔⴳⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵍⵡⴰⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_308 = 975
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_308 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_309 = 309
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_309 = ⴰⴷⵔⵀⵎ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⴱⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_309 = 976
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_309 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_310 = 310
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_310 = ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵓⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_310 = 978
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_310 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_311 = 311
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_311 = ⵉⵖⵣⵔ ⵏ ⴼⵉⴳⵉⴳ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_311 = 981
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_311 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_312 = 312
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_312 = ⵕ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_312 = 985
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_312 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_313 = 313
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_313 = ⴰⵢⵢⵉⵙ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_313 = 986
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_313 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_314 = 314
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_314 = ⵜⴰⴼⵔⴰⵡⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_314 = 992
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_314 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_315 = 315
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_315 = ⵜⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵏⵥⵓⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_315 = 994
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_315 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_316 = 316
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_316 = ⴰⵎⵓⴷⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_316 = 995
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_316 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_317 = 317
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_317 = ⴼⴰⵏⴰⴷⵉⵏⵉⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_317 = 995
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_317 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_318 = 318
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_318 = ⵜⴰⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵎⵉⵎ ⵡⴰⴷ ⵏⵓⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_318 = 998
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_318 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_319 = 319
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_319 = ⵣⵍⵉⵜⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_319 = 998
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_319 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_320 = 320
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_320 = ⴰⵙⴰⵔⵎ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_320 = 1001
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_320 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_321 = 321
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_321 = ⵉⴷⴳⵍ ⵏ ⴳⵓⵔⵓ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_321 = 1001
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_321 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_322 = 322
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_322 = ⴰⵜⴰⵔⴰⵎ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_322 = 1005
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_322 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_323 = 323
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_323 = ⵜⴰⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵍⵄⵢⵓⵏ ⵜⴰⵔⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵣⴳⴳⵯⴰⵖⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_323 = 1007
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_323 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_324 = 324
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_324 = ⴰⴽⴰⵍ (ⴰⵎⵜⵉⵡⴳ)
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_324 = 1011
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_324 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_325 = 325
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_325 = ⵜⴰⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⴷⴷⴰⵅⵍⴰ ⵡⴰⴷ ⴷⴷⴰⵀⴰⴱ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_325 = 1011
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_325 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_326 = 326
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_326 = ⵜⴰⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_326 = 1014
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_326 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_327 = 327
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_327 = ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵜⵔⴰⵔⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_327 = 1016
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_327 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_328 = 328
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_328 = ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵡⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_328 = 1016
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_328 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_329 = 329
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_329 = ⵉⵍⵍ ⴰⴽⴰⵔⵉⴱⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_329 = 1017
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_329 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_330 = 330
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_330 = ⴷⵉⴷⴰⴽⵜⵉⴽ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_330 = 1018
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_330 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_331 = 331
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_331 = ⵓⵙⵜⵔⴰⵍⵢⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_331 = 1019
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_331 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_332 = 332
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_332 = ⵍⴰⴳⵓⵏⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_332 = 1022
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_332 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_333 = 333
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_333 = ⴰⵛⵏⵢⴰⵍ ⵏ ⴱⵍⵊⵉⴽⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_333 = 1024
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_333 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_334 = 334
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_334 = ⵙⵉ (ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵖⵉⵡⵙ)
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_334 = 1028
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_334 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_335 = 335
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_335 = ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵖⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_335 = 1028
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_335 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_336 = 336
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_336 = ⴰⵙⵉⵍⴼⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵥⵄⴹⵓⴹ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_336 = 1030
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_336 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_337 = 337
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_337 = ⴱⵔⵜⵇⵇⵉⵣ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_337 = 1030
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_337 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_338 = 338
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_338 = ⴽⵉⵔ ⵙⵜⴰⵔⵎⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_338 = 1031
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_338 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_339 = 339
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_339 = ⵏⵓⴱⵉⴷⵢⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_339 = 1031
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_339 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_340 = 340
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_340 = ⴰⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ (ⵜⴰⵙⵖⵓⵏⵜ)
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_340 = 1034
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_340 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_341 = 341
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_341 = ⵊⴰⵎⵍⴱⵓⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_341 = 1037
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_341 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_342 = 342
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_342 = ⴱⵓⵕⵖⵡⴰⵟⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_342 = 1038
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_342 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_343 = 343
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_343 = ⵉⵎⵟⵟⴰⵡⵏ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵖⴰⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_343 = 1041
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_343 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_344 = 344
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_344 = ⴰⵖⵔⵓⵎ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_344 = 1048
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_344 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_345 = 345
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_345 = ⴰⵔⴽⴰⴱⵉⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_345 = 1050
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_345 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_346 = 346
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_346 = ⵜⴰⴳⵓⵔⵉ ⵜⴰⵏⵓⵍⴼⵓⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_346 = 1052
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_346 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_347 = 347
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_347 = ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_347 = 1052
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_347 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_348 = 348
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_348 = ⵉⵎⵏ.js
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_348 = 1058
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_348 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_349 = 349
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_349 = ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵓⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_349 = 1058
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_349 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_350 = 350
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_350 = ⵜⴰⵍⴳⴰⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴷⵍⵉⵙⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_350 = 1059
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_350 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_351 = 351
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_351 = ⴰⵎⴽⵕⴰⴹ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_351 = 1068
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_351 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_352 = 352
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_352 = ⴱⵔⵄⵣⵉⵣ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_352 = 1069
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_352 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_353 = 353
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_353 = ⵉⵖⵙⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵖⵕⵓⴹⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_353 = 1073
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_353 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_354 = 354
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_354 = ⴰⵙⵉⴼ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵏⵙⵉⴼⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_354 = 1076
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_354 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_355 = 355
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_355 = ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_355 = 1076
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_355 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_356 = 356
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_356 = ⴰⵎⵓⵏ ⴰⵖⴰⵔⵉⵎ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_356 = 1077
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_356 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_357 = 357
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_357 = ⴰⵎⵜⵉⵡⴳ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_357 = 1082
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_357 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_358 = 358
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_358 = ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵉ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰⵢⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_358 = 1091
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_358 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_359 = 359
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_359 = ⴰⴳⵎⵎⴰⵢ ⴰⵍⴰⵜⵉⵏⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_359 = 1097
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_359 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_360 = 360
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_360 = ⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵍⵍⵓⴼⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_360 = 1099
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_360 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_361 = 361
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_361 = ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵢⵎⵎⴰⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_361 = 1099
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_361 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_362 = 362
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_362 = ⵍⴰⵎⵉⵏ ⵢⴰⵎⴰⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_362 = 1101
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_362 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_363 = 363
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_363 = ⴰⵡⵇⵇⴰⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_363 = 1104
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_363 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_364 = 364
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_364 = ⵏⴰⵚⵕ ⵣⵣⴼⵣⴰⴼⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_364 = 1104
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_364 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_365 = 365
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_365 = ⵙⵓⴱⵔⵎⴰⵏ (ⴰⵙⴰⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵓⵖⵏ ⵉⵜⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓⵏ)
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_365 = 1106
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_365 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_366 = 366
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_366 = ⵜⵉⴳⵣⵉⵔⵉⵏ ⵏ ⴽⵓⴽ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_366 = 1108
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_366 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_367 = 367
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_367 = ⵉⵄⵔⵔⵉⵎⵏ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵟⵍⴰⵙ ⵅⵏⵉⴼⵔⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_367 = 1111
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_367 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_368 = 368
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_368 = ⵉⵅⵅⴰⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_368 = 1111
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_368 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_369 = 369
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_369 = ⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_369 = 1112
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_369 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_370 = 370
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_370 = ⵎⴰⵍⴷⵉⴼ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_370 = 1112
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_370 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_371 = 371
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_371 = ⴰⵙⵙⵓⵖⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_371 = 1113
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_371 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_372 = 372
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_372 = ⴳⴰⵢⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_372 = 1115
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_372 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_373 = 373
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_373 = ⵊⵉⵎⵉ ⵡⵉⵍⵣ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_373 = 1117
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_373 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_374 = 374
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_374 = ⵉⵣⵣⴷⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴽⴰⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_374 = 1120
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_374 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_375 = 375
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_375 = ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵎⵔⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_375 = 1120
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_375 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_376 = 376
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_376 = ⴰⵢⵜ ⵉⵎⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_376 = 1123
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_376 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_377 = 377
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_377 = ⵟⴰⵔⴰⴱⵍⵓⵙ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_377 = 1123
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_377 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_378 = 378
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_378 = ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵍⴱⴰⵏⵉⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_378 = 1124
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_378 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_379 = 379
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_379 = ⴰⴳⵔⵉⴽ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_379 = 1129
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_379 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_380 = 380
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_380 = ⵉⵎⵙⵙⵖⵔⵜ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_380 = 1129
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_380 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_381 = 381
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_381 = ⴰⵏⵣⵓⵍ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_381 = 1132
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_381 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_382 = 382
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_382 = ⵟⵉⵟⴰⵏⵉⴽ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_382 = 1132
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_382 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_383 = 383
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_383 = ⵜⴰⵡⴰⵔⵖⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_383 = 1133
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_383 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_384 = 384
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_384 = ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⴽⵔⵉⵎ ⵍⵅⴰⵟⵉⴱ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_384 = 1135
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_384 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_385 = 385
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_385 = ⵜⴰⴳⵣⵉⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵖⵔⵖⴰⵔⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_385 = 1135
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_385 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_386 = 386
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_386 = ⵜⴰⴽⵔⵓⵔⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_386 = 1136
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_386 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_387 = 387
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_387 = ⴰⴳⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_387 = 1137
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_387 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_388 = 388
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_388 = ⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴽⵜⴰⵔⵏ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_388 = 1137
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_388 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_389 = 389
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_389 = ⵓ ⴽⴰⵎⵉⵔⵓⵏ, ⴰⵀⵍⴰⵍⵍⵓ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⵡⵓⵔⴰ ⵏⵏⵖ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_389 = 1137
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_389 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_390 = 390
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_390 = ⵜⴰⴳⵣⵉⵔⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_390 = 1138
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_390 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_391 = 391
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_391 = ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵔⴷⵓ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_391 = 1138
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_391 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_392 = 392
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_392 = ⴱⵉⵍⴼⴰⵙⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_392 = 1141
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_392 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_393 = 393
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_393 = ⴽⵓⴱⴰⵏⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_393 = 1144
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_393 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_394 = 394
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_394 = ⵜⵓⵔⵜⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⴷⴰⵔ (ⴰⴷⵍⵉⵙ)
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_394 = 1144
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_394 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_395 = 395
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_395 = ⵜⴰⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵎⵕⵕⴰⴽⵛ ⴰⵙⴼⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_395 = 1150
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_395 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_396 = 396
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_396 = ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵉⵔⵜ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_396 = 1150
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_396 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_397 = 397
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_397 = ⵜⴰⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵏⴰⵏⴽⵉⵢ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_397 = 1150
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_397 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_398 = 398
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_398 = ⵉⵙⵉⴽⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_398 = 1154
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_398 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_399 = 399
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_399 = ⵃⵎⵎⴰⵏ ⵍⴼⵟⵡⴰⴽⵉ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_399 = 1156
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_399 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ_400 = 400
| ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ_400 = ⴰⵏⵙⵎⴰⵙⵙⵓ
| ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ_ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ_400 = 1159
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ_400 = ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰ

}}</text>
      <sha1>du6l0p2fjxq4sntqr6cbdo4h7ytfqqk</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>54984</id>
    <revision>
      <id>197367</id>
      <parentid>197361</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T14:11:51Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197367</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6897" sha1="l4q5sswp94o1q7szu39hy101e92t9gs" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ''' (ⵙ [[ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ|ⵜⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ]]: Le commandant Ali Bezzaa) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ]], ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ [[ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ|ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ]] (ⵙⴳ ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ), ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 29 [[ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ]] [[1942]] ⴳ [[ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ]], ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⴱⴰⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ]].
== ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵏⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ==
ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1942, ⵉⴳⴰ [[ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⴰⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔⵉ]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web|langue=fr|auteur=Marcel Lesne|titre=Les Zemmour. Essai d'histoire tribale|url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/remmm_0035-1474_1966_num_2_1_932|site=persee.fr|ⴰⴽⵓⴷ=ⴰⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1966|consulté le=09.05.2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ⵙⴳ [[ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ|ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ]], ⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ. ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵡⵊⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ, ⵉⵖⵔⴰ ⴳ [[ⴰⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ|ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ]]. ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵓⵏⵏⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵃⵎⵍ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ [[ⴰⵏⴹⴰⵡ ⵢⴰⵜⵜⵓⵢⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵓⵍ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵏⴱⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ [[ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ]] (ⵜⴰⴱⵔⵣⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⵎⵍⴰⵏⵜ).
[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa 1978.jpg|thumb|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷⴳ 1978.]]
ⵉⵙⵙⴼⴰⵍ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵍⵎⴰⴷ ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ|ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ]] ⴳ [[ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1961, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵓⴳⵏⵙⴰⵙ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1964, ⵉⴽⵛⵎ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴰⵙ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⵏⴼⴰ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⴰⵏⵓⵏ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴷ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ [[ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⵓⵛⵜⵉⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵎⵓⵜⵜⵓⴳⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴷⵉⴱⵍⵓⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵙⵎⴰⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1969, ⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉⵏ ⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⵖⵔ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ (1re BLS) ⴳ [[ⵕⵕⴱⴰⴹ]].[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa el General Driss Ben Omar.jpg|thumb|left|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷ ⴷⵔⵉⵙ ⴱⵏ ⵄⵓⵎⴰⵕ ⴰⵍⵄⵍⴰⵎⵉ ⴳ 1968.]]
ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1972, ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵉⵜⵏ (Zieten), ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴱⵓⵏⴷⵙⴼⵉⵔ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⵓⵏⵙⵜⵔ ⴳ ⵓⵡⴰⵏⴽ ⵏ [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ]] [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ]],  ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴳⵓⵍⴼⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ 114 ⴳ ⵏⵡⵉⵏⴱⵓⵔⴳ ⴼⵓⵔⵎ ⴼⴰⵍⴷ. ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴹⴰ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1973, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴽⴰⴱⵉⵜⴰⵏ. 

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1976, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰⵜ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵏ [[ⵉⵔⴰⴳⴰⴳⵏ]] (6e RIM). ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵜ ⵉⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM), ⵉⴷⵔⵓ ⵏⵜⵜⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵀⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵃⵟⵟⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴳⴳⵯⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵚⵃⵕⴰⵡⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵓⵔⵔⵉⵏ. 
ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ (10e RIM), ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖⵔ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ &quot;ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ&quot; ⴳ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ.

ⴷ ⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴷⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵛⴰⴱⴰ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵜⵡⵉ ⵏ ⴽⵓⵍⵡⵉⵣⵉ, ⴰⵢⴰⵏⵏ ⴰ ⵖⴼ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢ ⴳ 6 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1978 ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵎⵓⴱⵓⵜⵓ ⵙⵉⵙⵉ ⵙⵉⴽⵓ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵉⴷⴰⴳ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵥⵥⴰⴹⵓ ⴷ ⵢⵉⴼⵉⵍⵉⵍ.

ⵍⵍⵉⵖ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵖⵓⵍ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ 4 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1979, ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵀⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ&quot; ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵍⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵉⴳⵍⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ.

ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⵜⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM) ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴷⴼ ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ]] ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ [[ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ]].

== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==
== ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>l4q5sswp94o1q7szu39hy101e92t9gs</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197368</id>
      <parentid>197367</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T14:12:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197368</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6894" sha1="jxuwnpflsgk2mj8nw5ol8gumq0bywx9" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ''' (ⵙ [[ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ|ⵜⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ]]: Le commandant Ali Bezzaa) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ]], ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ [[ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ|ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ]] (ⵙⴳ ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ), ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 29 [[ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ]] [[1942]] ⴳ [[ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ]], ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⴱⴰⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ]].
== ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵏⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ==
ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1942, ⵉⴳⴰ [[ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⴰⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔⵉ]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web|langue=fr|auteur=Marcel Lesne|titre=Les Zemmour. Essai d'histoire tribale|url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/remmm_0035-1474_1966_num_2_1_932|site=persee.fr|ⴰⴽⵓⴷ=ⴰⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1966|consulté le=09.05.2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ⵙⴳ [[ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ|ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ]], ⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ. ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵡⵊⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ, ⵉⵖⵔⴰ ⴳ [[ⴰⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ|ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ]]. ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵓⵏⵏⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵃⵎⵍ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ [[ⴰⵏⴹⴰⵡ ⵢⴰⵜⵜⵓⵢⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵓⵍ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵏⴱⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ [[ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ]] (ⵜⴰⴱⵔⵣⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⵎⵍⴰⵏⵜ).
[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa 1978.jpg|thumb|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷⴳ 1978.]]
ⵉⵙⵙⴼⴰⵍ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵍⵎⴰⴷ ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ|ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ]] ⴳ [[ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1961, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵓⴳⵏⵙⴰⵙ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1964, ⵉⴽⵛⵎ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴰⵙ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⵏⴼⴰ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⴰⵏⵓⵏ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴷ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ [[ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⵓⵛⵜⵉⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵎⵓⵜⵜⵓⴳⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴷⵉⴱⵍⵓⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵙⵎⴰⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1969, ⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉⵏ ⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⵖⵔ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ (1re BLS) ⴳ [[ⵕⵕⴱⴰⴹ]].[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa el General Driss Ben Omar.jpg|thumb|left|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷ ⴷⵔⵉⵙ ⴱⵏ ⵄⵓⵎⴰⵕ ⴰⵍⵄⵍⴰⵎⵉ ⴳ 1968.]]
ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1972, ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵉⵜⵏ (Zieten), ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴱⵓⵏⴷⵙⴼⵉⵔ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⵓⵏⵙⵜⵔ ⴳ ⵓⵡⴰⵏⴽ ⵏ [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ]] [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ]],  ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴳⵓⵍⴼⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ 114 ⴳ ⵏⵡⵉⵏⴱⵓⵔⴳ ⴼⵓⵔⵎ ⴼⴰⵍⴷ. ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴹⴰ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1973, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴽⴰⴱⵉⵜⴰⵏ. 

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1976, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰⵜ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵏ [[ⵉⵔⴰⴳⴰⴳⵏ]] (6e RIM). ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵜ ⵉⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM), ⵉⴷⵔⵓ ⵏⵜⵜⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵀⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵃⵟⵟⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴳⴳⵯⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵚⵃⵕⴰⵡⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵓⵔⵔⵉⵏ. 
ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ (10e RIM), ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖⵔ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ &quot;ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ&quot; ⴳ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ.

ⴷ ⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴷⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵛⴰⴱⴰ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵜⵡⵉ ⵏ ⴽⵓⵍⵡⵉⵣⵉ, ⴰⵢⴰⵏⵏ ⴰ ⵖⴼ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢ ⴳ 6 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1978 ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵎⵓⴱⵓⵜⵓ ⵙⵉⵙⵉ ⵙⵉⴽⵓ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵉⴷⴰⴳ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵥⵥⴰⴹⵓ ⴷ ⵢⵉⴼⵉⵍⵉⵍ.

ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵖⵓⵍ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ 4 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1979, ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵀⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ&quot; ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵍⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵉⴳⵍⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ.

ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⵜⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM) ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴷⴼ ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ]] ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ [[ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ]].

== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==
== ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>jxuwnpflsgk2mj8nw5ol8gumq0bywx9</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197369</id>
      <parentid>197368</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T14:31:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197369</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7942" sha1="ow6reqviooddd62eqcyr977uvrvdnw4" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ''' (ⵙ [[ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ|ⵜⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ]]: Le commandant Ali Bezzaa) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ]], ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ [[ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ|ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ]] (ⵙⴳ ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ), ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 29 [[ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ]] [[1942]] ⴳ [[ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ]], ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⴱⴰⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ]].
== ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵏⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ==
ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1942, ⵉⴳⴰ [[ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⴰⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔⵉ]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web|langue=fr|auteur=Marcel Lesne|titre=Les Zemmour. Essai d'histoire tribale|url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/remmm_0035-1474_1966_num_2_1_932|site=persee.fr|ⴰⴽⵓⴷ=ⴰⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1966|consulté le=09.05.2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ⵙⴳ [[ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ|ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ]], ⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ. ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵡⵊⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ, ⵉⵖⵔⴰ ⴳ [[ⴰⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ|ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ]]. ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵓⵏⵏⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵃⵎⵍ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ [[ⴰⵏⴹⴰⵡ ⵢⴰⵜⵜⵓⵢⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵓⵍ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵏⴱⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ [[ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ]] (ⵜⴰⴱⵔⵣⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⵎⵍⴰⵏⵜ).
[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa 1978.jpg|thumb|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷⴳ 1978.]]
ⵉⵙⵙⴼⴰⵍ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵍⵎⴰⴷ ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ|ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ]] ⴳ [[ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1961, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵓⴳⵏⵙⴰⵙ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1964, ⵉⴽⵛⵎ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴰⵙ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⵏⴼⴰ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⴰⵏⵓⵏ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴷ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ [[ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⵓⵛⵜⵉⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵎⵓⵜⵜⵓⴳⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴷⵉⴱⵍⵓⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵙⵎⴰⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1969, ⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉⵏ ⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⵖⵔ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ (1re BLS) ⴳ [[ⵕⵕⴱⴰⴹ]].[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa el General Driss Ben Omar.jpg|thumb|left|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷ ⴷⵔⵉⵙ ⴱⵏ ⵄⵓⵎⴰⵕ ⴰⵍⵄⵍⴰⵎⵉ ⴳ 1968.]]
ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1972, ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵉⵜⵏ (Zieten), ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴱⵓⵏⴷⵙⴼⵉⵔ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⵓⵏⵙⵜⵔ ⴳ ⵓⵡⴰⵏⴽ ⵏ [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ]] [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ]],  ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴳⵓⵍⴼⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ 114 ⴳ ⵏⵡⵉⵏⴱⵓⵔⴳ ⴼⵓⵔⵎ ⴼⴰⵍⴷ. ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴹⴰ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1973, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴽⴰⴱⵉⵜⴰⵏ. 

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1976, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰⵜ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵏ [[ⵉⵔⴰⴳⴰⴳⵏ]] (6e RIM). ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵜ ⵉⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM), ⵉⴷⵔⵓ ⵏⵜⵜⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵀⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵃⵟⵟⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴳⴳⵯⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵚⵃⵕⴰⵡⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵓⵔⵔⵉⵏ. 
ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ (10e RIM), ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖⵔ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ &quot;ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ&quot; ⴳ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ.

ⴷ ⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴷⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵛⴰⴱⴰ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵜⵡⵉ ⵏ ⴽⵓⵍⵡⵉⵣⵉ, ⴰⵢⴰⵏⵏ ⴰ ⵖⴼ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢ ⴳ 6 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1978 ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵎⵓⴱⵓⵜⵓ ⵙⵉⵙⵉ ⵙⵉⴽⵓ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵉⴷⴰⴳ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵥⵥⴰⴹⵓ ⴷ ⵢⵉⴼⵉⵍⵉⵍ.

ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵖⵓⵍ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ 4 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1979, ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵀⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ&quot; ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵍⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵉⴳⵍⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ.

ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⵜⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM) ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴷⴼ ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ]] ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ [[ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ]].

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1981, ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵙⵉⵔⵡ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⵉⴳ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ. ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵎ ⵖⵔⴰⵢⴷ, ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵎⵙⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵉⴱⴹⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵓⴱⵄⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵅⵉⵅ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵢⴰⴳⴳⵓⴳⵏ ⵙ ⵡⴰⵜⵜⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ 10 ⵏ ⵉⴷ ⴽⵎ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵥⵥⵍⵎⴹ ⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ, ⵖⴼ ⵓⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵉⵣⴷⵉⵏ ⴳⵔ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ, ⴷ ⵓⵢⴰⴷ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ ⴳ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ.

== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==
== ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>ow6reqviooddd62eqcyr977uvrvdnw4</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197370</id>
      <parentid>197369</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T15:10:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197370</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9381" sha1="6q8g0hk6lguq9pijn722lqmezj5fba3" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ''' (ⵙ [[ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ|ⵜⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ]]: Le commandant Ali Bezzaa) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ]], ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ [[ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ|ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ]] (ⵙⴳ ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ), ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 29 [[ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ]] [[1942]] ⴳ [[ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ]], ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⴱⴰⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ]].
== ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵏⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ==
ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1942, ⵉⴳⴰ [[ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⴰⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔⵉ]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web|langue=fr|auteur=Marcel Lesne|titre=Les Zemmour. Essai d'histoire tribale|url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/remmm_0035-1474_1966_num_2_1_932|site=persee.fr|ⴰⴽⵓⴷ=ⴰⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1966|consulté le=09.05.2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ⵙⴳ [[ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ|ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ]], ⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ. ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵡⵊⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ, ⵉⵖⵔⴰ ⴳ [[ⴰⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ|ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ]]. ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵓⵏⵏⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵃⵎⵍ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ [[ⴰⵏⴹⴰⵡ ⵢⴰⵜⵜⵓⵢⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵓⵍ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵏⴱⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ [[ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ]] (ⵜⴰⴱⵔⵣⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⵎⵍⴰⵏⵜ).
[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa 1978.jpg|thumb|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷⴳ 1978.]]
ⵉⵙⵙⴼⴰⵍ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵍⵎⴰⴷ ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ|ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ]] ⴳ [[ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1961, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵓⴳⵏⵙⴰⵙ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1964, ⵉⴽⵛⵎ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴰⵙ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⵏⴼⴰ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⴰⵏⵓⵏ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴷ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ [[ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⵓⵛⵜⵉⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵎⵓⵜⵜⵓⴳⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴷⵉⴱⵍⵓⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵙⵎⴰⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1969, ⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉⵏ ⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⵖⵔ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ (1re BLS) ⴳ [[ⵕⵕⴱⴰⴹ]].[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa el General Driss Ben Omar.jpg|thumb|left|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷ ⴷⵔⵉⵙ ⴱⵏ ⵄⵓⵎⴰⵕ ⴰⵍⵄⵍⴰⵎⵉ ⴳ 1968.]]
ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1972, ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵉⵜⵏ (Zieten), ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴱⵓⵏⴷⵙⴼⵉⵔ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⵓⵏⵙⵜⵔ ⴳ ⵓⵡⴰⵏⴽ ⵏ [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ]] [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ]],  ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴳⵓⵍⴼⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ 114 ⴳ ⵏⵡⵉⵏⴱⵓⵔⴳ ⴼⵓⵔⵎ ⴼⴰⵍⴷ. ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴹⴰ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1973, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴽⴰⴱⵉⵜⴰⵏ. 

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1976, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰⵜ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵏ [[ⵉⵔⴰⴳⴰⴳⵏ]] (6e RIM). ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵜ ⵉⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM), ⵉⴷⵔⵓ ⵏⵜⵜⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵀⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵃⵟⵟⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴳⴳⵯⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵚⵃⵕⴰⵡⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵓⵔⵔⵉⵏ. 
ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ (10e RIM), ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖⵔ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ &quot;ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ&quot; ⴳ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ.

ⴷ ⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴷⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵛⴰⴱⴰ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵜⵡⵉ ⵏ ⴽⵓⵍⵡⵉⵣⵉ, ⴰⵢⴰⵏⵏ ⴰ ⵖⴼ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢ ⴳ 6 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1978 ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵎⵓⴱⵓⵜⵓ ⵙⵉⵙⵉ ⵙⵉⴽⵓ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵉⴷⴰⴳ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵥⵥⴰⴹⵓ ⴷ ⵢⵉⴼⵉⵍⵉⵍ.

ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵖⵓⵍ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ 4 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1979, ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵀⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ&quot; ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵍⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵉⴳⵍⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ.

ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⵜⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM) ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴷⴼ ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ]] ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ [[ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ]].

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1981, ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵙⵉⵔⵡ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⵉⴳ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ. ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵎ ⵖⵔⴰⵢⴷ, ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵎⵙⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵉⴱⴹⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵓⴱⵄⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵅⵉⵅ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵢⴰⴳⴳⵓⴳⵏ ⵙ ⵡⴰⵜⵜⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ 10 ⵏ ⵉⴷ ⴽⵎ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵥⵥⵍⵎⴹ ⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ, ⵖⴼ ⵓⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵉⵣⴷⵉⵏ ⴳⵔ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ, ⴷ ⵓⵢⴰⴷ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ ⴳ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ.

ⵜⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⵣⴷⵖ ⴷⵉ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⴰⴷ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵟⵟⴰⵢⵏ ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ ⵙⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ, ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ -ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵉⵛⵉⵔⴳⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵉⵡⴰⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⵓⵕⵉⵟⴰⵏⵉ - ⵢⵓⵙⴰ ⴷ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⴷⵉ ⵓⵏⴳⵉⵔ, ⴷ ⵙⴳ ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴷⴰ ⴷⵉⴳⵙ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵣⵎⵉⵔ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⵉⵙⵓⴳⵉⵜⵏ ⴽⵓ ⴰⵙⵙ ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵣⵡⴰⵔⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ. ⵉⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵉⵎⵎⵔⴰ ⵡⴰⵍⴰ ⵎⴽ ⵔⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜ ⵎⵉⵏⵣⵉ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵡⵣⵖⵉ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵅⵛⵏⵏ ⵉⵔⴽⴰⵣⵏ ⴷ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵉⴷⵖⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ ⵜⵜⵓⵃⴹⴰⵏ ⵎⵍⵉⵃ. ⴳ ⵡⴰⵙⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵜⴹⵕ ⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵎⵎⵓⵙⵜ, ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴱⵓⵎⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵉⵜⵉⵙ ⴳ 40 ⴽⵎ ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⵏ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ.

== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==
== ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>6q8g0hk6lguq9pijn722lqmezj5fba3</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197371</id>
      <parentid>197370</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T15:25:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ */</comment>
      <origin>197371</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10326" sha1="4hob9x1ymao9pgh4o3w57xto0wkkudx" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ''' (ⵙ [[ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ|ⵜⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ]]: Le commandant Ali Bezzaa) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ]], ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ [[ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ|ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ]] (ⵙⴳ ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ), ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 29 [[ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ]] [[1942]] ⴳ [[ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ]], ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⴱⴰⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ]].
== ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵏⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ==
ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1942, ⵉⴳⴰ [[ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⴰⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔⵉ]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web|langue=fr|auteur=Marcel Lesne|titre=Les Zemmour. Essai d'histoire tribale|url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/remmm_0035-1474_1966_num_2_1_932|site=persee.fr|ⴰⴽⵓⴷ=ⴰⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1966|consulté le=09.05.2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ⵙⴳ [[ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ|ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ]], ⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ. ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵡⵊⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ, ⵉⵖⵔⴰ ⴳ [[ⴰⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ|ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ]]. ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵓⵏⵏⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵃⵎⵍ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ [[ⴰⵏⴹⴰⵡ ⵢⴰⵜⵜⵓⵢⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵓⵍ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵏⴱⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ [[ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ]] (ⵜⴰⴱⵔⵣⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⵎⵍⴰⵏⵜ).
[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa 1978.jpg|thumb|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷⴳ 1978.]]
ⵉⵙⵙⴼⴰⵍ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵍⵎⴰⴷ ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ|ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ]] ⴳ [[ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1961, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵓⴳⵏⵙⴰⵙ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1964, ⵉⴽⵛⵎ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴰⵙ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⵏⴼⴰ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⴰⵏⵓⵏ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴷ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ [[ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⵓⵛⵜⵉⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵎⵓⵜⵜⵓⴳⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴷⵉⴱⵍⵓⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵙⵎⴰⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1969, ⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉⵏ ⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⵖⵔ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ (1re BLS) ⴳ [[ⵕⵕⴱⴰⴹ]].[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa el General Driss Ben Omar.jpg|thumb|left|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷ ⴷⵔⵉⵙ ⴱⵏ ⵄⵓⵎⴰⵕ ⴰⵍⵄⵍⴰⵎⵉ ⴳ 1968.]]
ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1972, ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵉⵜⵏ (Zieten), ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴱⵓⵏⴷⵙⴼⵉⵔ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⵓⵏⵙⵜⵔ ⴳ ⵓⵡⴰⵏⴽ ⵏ [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ]] [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ]],  ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴳⵓⵍⴼⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ 114 ⴳ ⵏⵡⵉⵏⴱⵓⵔⴳ ⴼⵓⵔⵎ ⴼⴰⵍⴷ. ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴹⴰ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1973, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴽⴰⴱⵉⵜⴰⵏ. 

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1976, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰⵜ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵏ [[ⵉⵔⴰⴳⴰⴳⵏ]] (6e RIM). ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵜ ⵉⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM), ⵉⴷⵔⵓ ⵏⵜⵜⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵀⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵃⵟⵟⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴳⴳⵯⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵚⵃⵕⴰⵡⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵓⵔⵔⵉⵏ. 
ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ (10e RIM), ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖⵔ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ &quot;ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ&quot; ⴳ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ.

ⴷ ⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴷⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵛⴰⴱⴰ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵜⵡⵉ ⵏ ⴽⵓⵍⵡⵉⵣⵉ, ⴰⵢⴰⵏⵏ ⴰ ⵖⴼ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢ ⴳ 6 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1978 ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵎⵓⴱⵓⵜⵓ ⵙⵉⵙⵉ ⵙⵉⴽⵓ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵉⴷⴰⴳ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵥⵥⴰⴹⵓ ⴷ ⵢⵉⴼⵉⵍⵉⵍ.

ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵖⵓⵍ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ 4 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1979, ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵀⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ&quot; ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵍⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵉⴳⵍⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ.

ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⵜⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM) ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴷⴼ ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ]] ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ [[ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ]].

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1981, ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵙⵉⵔⵡ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⵉⴳ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ. ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵎ ⵖⵔⴰⵢⴷ, ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵎⵙⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵉⴱⴹⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵓⴱⵄⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵅⵉⵅ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵢⴰⴳⴳⵓⴳⵏ ⵙ ⵡⴰⵜⵜⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ 10 ⵏ ⵉⴷ ⴽⵎ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵥⵥⵍⵎⴹ ⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ, ⵖⴼ ⵓⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵉⵣⴷⵉⵏ ⴳⵔ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ, ⴷ ⵓⵢⴰⴷ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ ⴳ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ.

ⵜⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⵣⴷⵖ ⴷⵉ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⴰⴷ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵟⵟⴰⵢⵏ ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ ⵙⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ, ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ -ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵉⵛⵉⵔⴳⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵉⵡⴰⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⵓⵕⵉⵟⴰⵏⵉ - ⵢⵓⵙⴰ ⴷ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⴷⵉ ⵓⵏⴳⵉⵔ, ⴷ ⵙⴳ ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴷⴰ ⴷⵉⴳⵙ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵣⵎⵉⵔ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⵉⵙⵓⴳⵉⵜⵏ ⴽⵓ ⴰⵙⵙ ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵣⵡⴰⵔⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ. ⵉⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵉⵎⵎⵔⴰ ⵡⴰⵍⴰ ⵎⴽ ⵔⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜ ⵎⵉⵏⵣⵉ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵡⵣⵖⵉ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵅⵛⵏⵏ ⵉⵔⴽⴰⵣⵏ ⴷ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵉⴷⵖⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ ⵜⵜⵓⵃⴹⴰⵏ ⵎⵍⵉⵃ. ⴳ ⵡⴰⵙⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵜⴹⵕ ⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵎⵎⵓⵙⵜ, ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴱⵓⵎⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵉⵜⵉⵙ ⴳ 40 ⴽⵎ ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⵏ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ.

ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵏⴰⵍ ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵡⵙ ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⴳⴳⵓⴳ ⵉⴳⵔⴷⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ.

ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵙⵎⵉ ⵉⴼⴼⵖ ⵙⴳ ⵓⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵖⴼ ⵢⵉⵖⴼ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼ. ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏ 38 ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ, ⵉⴼⵍ ⴷ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵡⴰⵔⵔⴰⵡⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵎⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵍⵍⵉ ⵡⴰⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⴳⵔ 10 ⴷ 8 ⴷ 4 ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ.

== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==
== ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>4hob9x1ymao9pgh4o3w57xto0wkkudx</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197372</id>
      <parentid>197371</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T15:44:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197372</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="11770" sha1="sz5ecgs8izm3e8csfdbi6119ehl8i61" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ''' (ⵙ [[ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ|ⵜⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ]]: Le commandant Ali Bezzaa) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ]], ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ [[ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ|ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ]] (ⵙⴳ ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ), ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 29 [[ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ]] [[1942]] ⴳ [[ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ]], ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⴱⴰⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ]].
== ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵏⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ==
ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1942, ⵉⴳⴰ [[ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⴰⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔⵉ]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web|langue=fr|auteur=Marcel Lesne|titre=Les Zemmour. Essai d'histoire tribale|url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/remmm_0035-1474_1966_num_2_1_932|site=persee.fr|ⴰⴽⵓⴷ=ⴰⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1966|consulté le=09.05.2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ⵙⴳ [[ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ|ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ]], ⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ. ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵡⵊⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ, ⵉⵖⵔⴰ ⴳ [[ⴰⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ|ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ]]. ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵓⵏⵏⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵃⵎⵍ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ [[ⴰⵏⴹⴰⵡ ⵢⴰⵜⵜⵓⵢⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵓⵍ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵏⴱⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ [[ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ]] (ⵜⴰⴱⵔⵣⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⵎⵍⴰⵏⵜ).
[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa 1978.jpg|thumb|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷⴳ 1978.]]
ⵉⵙⵙⴼⴰⵍ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵍⵎⴰⴷ ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ|ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ]] ⴳ [[ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1961, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵓⴳⵏⵙⴰⵙ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1964, ⵉⴽⵛⵎ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴰⵙ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⵏⴼⴰ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⴰⵏⵓⵏ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴷ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ [[ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⵓⵛⵜⵉⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵎⵓⵜⵜⵓⴳⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴷⵉⴱⵍⵓⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵙⵎⴰⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1969, ⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉⵏ ⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⵖⵔ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ (1re BLS) ⴳ [[ⵕⵕⴱⴰⴹ]].[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa el General Driss Ben Omar.jpg|thumb|left|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷ ⴷⵔⵉⵙ ⴱⵏ ⵄⵓⵎⴰⵕ ⴰⵍⵄⵍⴰⵎⵉ ⴳ 1968.]]
ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1972, ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵉⵜⵏ (Zieten), ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴱⵓⵏⴷⵙⴼⵉⵔ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⵓⵏⵙⵜⵔ ⴳ ⵓⵡⴰⵏⴽ ⵏ [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ]] [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ]],  ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴳⵓⵍⴼⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ 114 ⴳ ⵏⵡⵉⵏⴱⵓⵔⴳ ⴼⵓⵔⵎ ⴼⴰⵍⴷ. ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴹⴰ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1973, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴽⴰⴱⵉⵜⴰⵏ. 

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1976, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰⵜ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵏ [[ⵉⵔⴰⴳⴰⴳⵏ]] (6e RIM). ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵜ ⵉⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM), ⵉⴷⵔⵓ ⵏⵜⵜⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵀⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵃⵟⵟⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴳⴳⵯⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵚⵃⵕⴰⵡⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵓⵔⵔⵉⵏ. 
ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ (10e RIM), ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖⵔ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ &quot;ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ&quot; ⴳ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ.

ⴷ ⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴷⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵛⴰⴱⴰ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵜⵡⵉ ⵏ ⴽⵓⵍⵡⵉⵣⵉ, ⴰⵢⴰⵏⵏ ⴰ ⵖⴼ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢ ⴳ 6 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1978 ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵎⵓⴱⵓⵜⵓ ⵙⵉⵙⵉ ⵙⵉⴽⵓ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵉⴷⴰⴳ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵥⵥⴰⴹⵓ ⴷ ⵢⵉⴼⵉⵍⵉⵍ.

ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵖⵓⵍ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ 4 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1979, ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵀⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ&quot; ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵍⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵉⴳⵍⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ.

ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⵜⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM) ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴷⴼ ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ]] ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ [[ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ]].

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1981, ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵙⵉⵔⵡ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⵉⴳ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ. ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵎ ⵖⵔⴰⵢⴷ, ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵎⵙⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵉⴱⴹⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵓⴱⵄⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵅⵉⵅ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵢⴰⴳⴳⵓⴳⵏ ⵙ ⵡⴰⵜⵜⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ 10 ⵏ ⵉⴷ ⴽⵎ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵥⵥⵍⵎⴹ ⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ, ⵖⴼ ⵓⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵉⵣⴷⵉⵏ ⴳⵔ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ, ⴷ ⵓⵢⴰⴷ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ ⴳ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ.

ⵜⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⵣⴷⵖ ⴷⵉ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⴰⴷ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵟⵟⴰⵢⵏ ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ ⵙⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ, ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ -ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵉⵛⵉⵔⴳⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵉⵡⴰⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⵓⵕⵉⵟⴰⵏⵉ - ⵢⵓⵙⴰ ⴷ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⴷⵉ ⵓⵏⴳⵉⵔ, ⴷ ⵙⴳ ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴷⴰ ⴷⵉⴳⵙ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵣⵎⵉⵔ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⵉⵙⵓⴳⵉⵜⵏ ⴽⵓ ⴰⵙⵙ ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵣⵡⴰⵔⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ. ⵉⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵉⵎⵎⵔⴰ ⵡⴰⵍⴰ ⵎⴽ ⵔⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜ ⵎⵉⵏⵣⵉ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵡⵣⵖⵉ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵅⵛⵏⵏ ⵉⵔⴽⴰⵣⵏ ⴷ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵉⴷⵖⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ ⵜⵜⵓⵃⴹⴰⵏ ⵎⵍⵉⵃ. ⴳ ⵡⴰⵙⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵜⴹⵕ ⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵎⵎⵓⵙⵜ, ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴱⵓⵎⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵉⵜⵉⵙ ⴳ 40 ⴽⵎ ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⵏ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ.

ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵏⴰⵍ ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵡⵙ ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⴳⴳⵓⴳ ⵉⴳⵔⴷⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ.

ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵙⵎⵉ ⵉⴼⴼⵖ ⵙⴳ ⵓⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵖⴼ ⵢⵉⵖⴼ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼ. ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏ 38 ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ, ⵉⴼⵍ ⴷ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵡⴰⵔⵔⴰⵡⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵎⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵍⵍⵉ ⵡⴰⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⴳⵔ 10 ⴷ 8 ⴷ 4 ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ.

== ⴰⵙⴰⴽⴰ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ ==
ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1968: ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ [[ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ]].

7 ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓⵣ 1972: ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵔⵎ ⴳ [[ⴰⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ|ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ]], ⵙ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ.

14 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1973: ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ (ⴰⴽⴰⴱⵉⵜⴰⵏ) ⴳ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.

14 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1976: ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.

20 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1978: ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ (10e RIM) ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ &quot;ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ&quot; ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ.

ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰ: ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM) ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.

ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵉⵢⵓⵜⵏⴰⵏ-ⴽⵓⵍⵓⵏⵉⵍ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ (22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981).

== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==
== ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>sz5ecgs8izm3e8csfdbi6119ehl8i61</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197373</id>
      <parentid>197372</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T15:52:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197373</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="11779" sha1="lrxyo3w9k0sd08ks8j978wmdw336kl9" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ''' (ⵙ [[ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ|ⵜⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ]]: Le commandant Ali Bezzaa) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ]], ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ [[ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ|ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ]] (ⵙⴳ ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ), ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 29 [[ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ]] [[1942]] ⴳ [[ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ]], ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⴱⴰⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ]].
== ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵏⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ==
ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1942, ⵉⴳⴰ [[ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⴰⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔⵉ]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web|langue=fr|auteur=Marcel Lesne|titre=Les Zemmour. Essai d'histoire tribale|url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/remmm_0035-1474_1966_num_2_1_932|site=persee.fr|ⴰⴽⵓⴷ=ⴰⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1966|consulté le=09.05.2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ⵙⴳ [[ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ|ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ]], ⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ. ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵡⵊⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ, ⵉⵖⵔⴰ ⴳ [[ⴰⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ|ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ]]. ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵓⵏⵏⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵃⵎⵍ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ [[ⴰⵏⴹⴰⵡ ⵢⴰⵜⵜⵓⵢⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵓⵍ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵏⴱⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ [[ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ]] (ⵜⴰⴱⵔⵣⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⵎⵍⴰⵏⵜ).
[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa 1978.jpg|thumb|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷⴳ 1978.]]
ⵉⵙⵙⴼⴰⵍ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵍⵎⴰⴷ ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ|ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ]] ⴳ [[ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1961, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵓⴳⵏⵙⴰⵙ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1964, ⵉⴽⵛⵎ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴰⵙ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⵏⴼⴰ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⴰⵏⵓⵏ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴷ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ [[ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⵓⵛⵜⵉⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵎⵓⵜⵜⵓⴳⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴷⵉⴱⵍⵓⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵙⵎⴰⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1969, ⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉⵏ ⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⵖⵔ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ (1re BLS) ⴳ [[ⵕⵕⴱⴰⴹ]].[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa el General Driss Ben Omar.jpg|thumb|left|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷ ⴷⵔⵉⵙ ⴱⵏ ⵄⵓⵎⴰⵕ ⴰⵍⵄⵍⴰⵎⵉ ⴳ 1968.]]
ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1972, ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵉⵜⵏ (Zieten), ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴱⵓⵏⴷⵙⴼⵉⵔ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⵓⵏⵙⵜⵔ ⴳ ⵓⵡⴰⵏⴽ ⵏ [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ]] [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ]],  ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴳⵓⵍⴼⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ 114 ⴳ ⵏⵡⵉⵏⴱⵓⵔⴳ ⴼⵓⵔⵎ ⴼⴰⵍⴷ. ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴹⴰ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1973, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴽⴰⴱⵉⵜⴰⵏ. 

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1976, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰⵜ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵏ [[ⵉⵔⴰⴳⴰⴳⵏ]] (6e RIM). ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵜ ⵉⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM), ⵉⴷⵔⵓ ⵏⵜⵜⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵀⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵃⵟⵟⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴳⴳⵯⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵚⵃⵕⴰⵡⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵓⵔⵔⵉⵏ. 
ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ (10e RIM), ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖⵔ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ &quot;ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ&quot; ⴳ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ.

ⴷ ⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴷⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵛⴰⴱⴰ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵜⵡⵉ ⵏ ⴽⵓⵍⵡⵉⵣⵉ, ⴰⵢⴰⵏⵏ ⴰ ⵖⴼ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢ ⴳ 6 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1978 ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵎⵓⴱⵓⵜⵓ ⵙⵉⵙⵉ ⵙⵉⴽⵓ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵉⴷⴰⴳ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵥⵥⴰⴹⵓ ⴷ ⵢⵉⴼⵉⵍⵉⵍ.

ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵖⵓⵍ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ 4 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1979, ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵀⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ&quot; ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵍⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵉⴳⵍⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ.

ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⵜⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM) ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴷⴼ ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ]] ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ [[ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ]].

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1981, ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵙⵉⵔⵡ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⵉⴳ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ. ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵎ ⵖⵔⴰⵢⴷ, ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵎⵙⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵉⴱⴹⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵓⴱⵄⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵅⵉⵅ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵢⴰⴳⴳⵓⴳⵏ ⵙ ⵡⴰⵜⵜⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ 10 ⵏ ⵉⴷ ⴽⵎ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵥⵥⵍⵎⴹ ⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ, ⵖⴼ ⵓⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵉⵣⴷⵉⵏ ⴳⵔ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ, ⴷ ⵓⵢⴰⴷ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ ⴳ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ.

ⵜⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⵣⴷⵖ ⴷⵉ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⴰⴷ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵟⵟⴰⵢⵏ ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ ⵙⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ, ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ -ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵉⵛⵉⵔⴳⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵉⵡⴰⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⵓⵕⵉⵟⴰⵏⵉ - ⵢⵓⵙⴰ ⴷ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⴷⵉ ⵓⵏⴳⵉⵔ, ⴷ ⵙⴳ ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴷⴰ ⴷⵉⴳⵙ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵣⵎⵉⵔ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⵉⵙⵓⴳⵉⵜⵏ ⴽⵓ ⴰⵙⵙ ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵣⵡⴰⵔⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ. ⵉⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵉⵎⵎⵔⴰ ⵡⴰⵍⴰ ⵎⴽ ⵔⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜ ⵎⵉⵏⵣⵉ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵡⵣⵖⵉ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵅⵛⵏⵏ ⵉⵔⴽⴰⵣⵏ ⴷ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵉⴷⵖⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ ⵜⵜⵓⵃⴹⴰⵏ ⵎⵍⵉⵃ. ⴳ ⵡⴰⵙⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵜⴹⵕ ⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵎⵎⵓⵙⵜ, ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴱⵓⵎⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵉⵜⵉⵙ ⴳ 40 ⴽⵎ ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⵏ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ.

ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵏⴰⵍ ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵡⵙ ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⴳⴳⵓⴳ ⵉⴳⵔⴷⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ.

ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵙⵎⵉ ⵉⴼⴼⵖ ⵙⴳ ⵓⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵖⴼ ⵢⵉⵖⴼ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼ. ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏ 38 ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ, ⵉⴼⵍ ⴷ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵡⴰⵔⵔⴰⵡⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵎⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵍⵍⵉ ⵡⴰⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⴳⵔ 10 ⴷ 8 ⴷ 4 ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ.

== ⴰⵙⴰⴽⴰ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ ==

* ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1968: ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ [[ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ]].
* 7 ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓⵣ 1972: ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵔⵎ ⴳ [[ⴰⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ|ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ]], ⵙ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ.
* 14 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1973: ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ (ⴰⴽⴰⴱⵉⵜⴰⵏ) ⴳ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
* 14 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1976: ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
* 20 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1978: ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ (10e RIM) ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ &quot;ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ&quot; ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ.
* ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰ: ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM) ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
* ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵉⵢⵓⵜⵏⴰⵏ-ⴽⵓⵍⵓⵏⵉⵍ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ (22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981).

== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==
== ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>lrxyo3w9k0sd08ks8j978wmdw336kl9</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197374</id>
      <parentid>197373</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T15:58:48Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* ⴰⵙⴰⴽⴰ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ */</comment>
      <origin>197374</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12826" sha1="recn0nt3xhh82geyhvgqtasnhj5kns4" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ''' (ⵙ [[ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ|ⵜⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ]]: Le commandant Ali Bezzaa) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ]], ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ [[ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ|ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ]] (ⵙⴳ ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ), ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 29 [[ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ]] [[1942]] ⴳ [[ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ]], ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⴱⴰⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ]].
== ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵏⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ==
ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1942, ⵉⴳⴰ [[ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⴰⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔⵉ]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web|langue=fr|auteur=Marcel Lesne|titre=Les Zemmour. Essai d'histoire tribale|url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/remmm_0035-1474_1966_num_2_1_932|site=persee.fr|ⴰⴽⵓⴷ=ⴰⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1966|consulté le=09.05.2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ⵙⴳ [[ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ|ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ]], ⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ. ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵡⵊⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ, ⵉⵖⵔⴰ ⴳ [[ⴰⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ|ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ]]. ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵓⵏⵏⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵃⵎⵍ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ [[ⴰⵏⴹⴰⵡ ⵢⴰⵜⵜⵓⵢⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵓⵍ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵏⴱⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ [[ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ]] (ⵜⴰⴱⵔⵣⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⵎⵍⴰⵏⵜ).
[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa 1978.jpg|thumb|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷⴳ 1978.]]
ⵉⵙⵙⴼⴰⵍ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵍⵎⴰⴷ ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ|ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ]] ⴳ [[ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1961, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵓⴳⵏⵙⴰⵙ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1964, ⵉⴽⵛⵎ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴰⵙ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⵏⴼⴰ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⴰⵏⵓⵏ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴷ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ [[ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⵓⵛⵜⵉⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵎⵓⵜⵜⵓⴳⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴷⵉⴱⵍⵓⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵙⵎⴰⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1969, ⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉⵏ ⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⵖⵔ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ (1re BLS) ⴳ [[ⵕⵕⴱⴰⴹ]].[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa el General Driss Ben Omar.jpg|thumb|left|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷ ⴷⵔⵉⵙ ⴱⵏ ⵄⵓⵎⴰⵕ ⴰⵍⵄⵍⴰⵎⵉ ⴳ 1968.]]
ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1972, ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵉⵜⵏ (Zieten), ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴱⵓⵏⴷⵙⴼⵉⵔ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⵓⵏⵙⵜⵔ ⴳ ⵓⵡⴰⵏⴽ ⵏ [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ]] [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ]],  ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴳⵓⵍⴼⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ 114 ⴳ ⵏⵡⵉⵏⴱⵓⵔⴳ ⴼⵓⵔⵎ ⴼⴰⵍⴷ. ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴹⴰ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1973, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴽⴰⴱⵉⵜⴰⵏ. 

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1976, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰⵜ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵏ [[ⵉⵔⴰⴳⴰⴳⵏ]] (6e RIM). ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵜ ⵉⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM), ⵉⴷⵔⵓ ⵏⵜⵜⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵀⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵃⵟⵟⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴳⴳⵯⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵚⵃⵕⴰⵡⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵓⵔⵔⵉⵏ. 
ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ (10e RIM), ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖⵔ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ &quot;ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ&quot; ⴳ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ.

ⴷ ⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴷⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵛⴰⴱⴰ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵜⵡⵉ ⵏ ⴽⵓⵍⵡⵉⵣⵉ, ⴰⵢⴰⵏⵏ ⴰ ⵖⴼ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢ ⴳ 6 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1978 ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵎⵓⴱⵓⵜⵓ ⵙⵉⵙⵉ ⵙⵉⴽⵓ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵉⴷⴰⴳ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵥⵥⴰⴹⵓ ⴷ ⵢⵉⴼⵉⵍⵉⵍ.

ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵖⵓⵍ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ 4 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1979, ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵀⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ&quot; ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵍⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵉⴳⵍⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ.

ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⵜⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM) ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴷⴼ ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ]] ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ [[ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ]].

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1981, ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵙⵉⵔⵡ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⵉⴳ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ. ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵎ ⵖⵔⴰⵢⴷ, ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵎⵙⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵉⴱⴹⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵓⴱⵄⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵅⵉⵅ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵢⴰⴳⴳⵓⴳⵏ ⵙ ⵡⴰⵜⵜⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ 10 ⵏ ⵉⴷ ⴽⵎ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵥⵥⵍⵎⴹ ⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ, ⵖⴼ ⵓⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵉⵣⴷⵉⵏ ⴳⵔ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ, ⴷ ⵓⵢⴰⴷ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ ⴳ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ.

ⵜⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⵣⴷⵖ ⴷⵉ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⴰⴷ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵟⵟⴰⵢⵏ ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ ⵙⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ, ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ -ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵉⵛⵉⵔⴳⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵉⵡⴰⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⵓⵕⵉⵟⴰⵏⵉ - ⵢⵓⵙⴰ ⴷ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⴷⵉ ⵓⵏⴳⵉⵔ, ⴷ ⵙⴳ ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴷⴰ ⴷⵉⴳⵙ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵣⵎⵉⵔ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⵉⵙⵓⴳⵉⵜⵏ ⴽⵓ ⴰⵙⵙ ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵣⵡⴰⵔⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ. ⵉⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵉⵎⵎⵔⴰ ⵡⴰⵍⴰ ⵎⴽ ⵔⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜ ⵎⵉⵏⵣⵉ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵡⵣⵖⵉ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵅⵛⵏⵏ ⵉⵔⴽⴰⵣⵏ ⴷ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵉⴷⵖⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ ⵜⵜⵓⵃⴹⴰⵏ ⵎⵍⵉⵃ. ⴳ ⵡⴰⵙⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵜⴹⵕ ⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵎⵎⵓⵙⵜ, ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴱⵓⵎⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵉⵜⵉⵙ ⴳ 40 ⴽⵎ ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⵏ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ.

ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵏⴰⵍ ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵡⵙ ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⴳⴳⵓⴳ ⵉⴳⵔⴷⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ.

ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵙⵎⵉ ⵉⴼⴼⵖ ⵙⴳ ⵓⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵖⴼ ⵢⵉⵖⴼ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼ. ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏ 38 ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ, ⵉⴼⵍ ⴷ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵡⴰⵔⵔⴰⵡⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵎⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵍⵍⵉ ⵡⴰⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⴳⵔ 10 ⴷ 8 ⴷ 4 ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ.

== ⴰⵙⴰⴽⴰ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ ==

* ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1968: ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ [[ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ]].
* 7 ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓⵣ 1972: ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵔⵎ ⴳ [[ⴰⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ|ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ]], ⵙ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ.
* 14 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1973: ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ (ⴰⴽⴰⴱⵉⵜⴰⵏ) ⴳ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
* 14 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1976: ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
* 20 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1978: ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ (10e RIM) ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ &quot;ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ&quot; ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ.
* ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰ: ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM) ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
* ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵉⵢⵓⵜⵏⴰⵏ-ⴽⵓⵍⵓⵏⵉⵍ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ (22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981).

== ⵜⵉⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⴹⴼⴰⵕⵏ ==

* ⵜⴰⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ, ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⵏⴼⴰ.
* ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ.
* ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⴷⵉ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ, ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ.
* ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ /ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ.

== ⵜⵉⵎⵀⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵉⵏ ==

* 6 ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1975: ⵜⴰⵡⴰⴷⴰ ⵜⴰⵣⴳⵣⴰⵡⵜ.
* ⴰⴽⵛⵛⵓⵎ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵛⴰⴱⴰ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ 1978-1979, ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴷⵉ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ, ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴽⵓⵍⵡⵉⵣⵉ.
* ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ.

== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==
== ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>recn0nt3xhh82geyhvgqtasnhj5kns4</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197375</id>
      <parentid>197374</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T16:00:08Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* ⵜⵉⵎⵀⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵉⵏ */</comment>
      <origin>197375</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12878" sha1="878vdxyv5l1f6onit4p6jt68i2pgrrs" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ''' (ⵙ [[ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ|ⵜⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ]]: Le commandant Ali Bezzaa) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ]], ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ [[ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ|ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ]] (ⵙⴳ ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ), ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 29 [[ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ]] [[1942]] ⴳ [[ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ]], ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⴱⴰⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ]].
== ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵏⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ==
ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1942, ⵉⴳⴰ [[ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⴰⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔⵉ]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web|langue=fr|auteur=Marcel Lesne|titre=Les Zemmour. Essai d'histoire tribale|url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/remmm_0035-1474_1966_num_2_1_932|site=persee.fr|ⴰⴽⵓⴷ=ⴰⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1966|consulté le=09.05.2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ⵙⴳ [[ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ|ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ]], ⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ. ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵡⵊⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ, ⵉⵖⵔⴰ ⴳ [[ⴰⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ|ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ]]. ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵓⵏⵏⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵃⵎⵍ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ [[ⴰⵏⴹⴰⵡ ⵢⴰⵜⵜⵓⵢⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵓⵍ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵏⴱⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ [[ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ]] (ⵜⴰⴱⵔⵣⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⵎⵍⴰⵏⵜ).
[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa 1978.jpg|thumb|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷⴳ 1978.]]
ⵉⵙⵙⴼⴰⵍ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵍⵎⴰⴷ ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ|ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ]] ⴳ [[ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1961, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵓⴳⵏⵙⴰⵙ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1964, ⵉⴽⵛⵎ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴰⵙ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⵏⴼⴰ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⴰⵏⵓⵏ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴷ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ [[ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⵓⵛⵜⵉⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵎⵓⵜⵜⵓⴳⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴷⵉⴱⵍⵓⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵙⵎⴰⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1969, ⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉⵏ ⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⵖⵔ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ (1re BLS) ⴳ [[ⵕⵕⴱⴰⴹ]].[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa el General Driss Ben Omar.jpg|thumb|left|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷ ⴷⵔⵉⵙ ⴱⵏ ⵄⵓⵎⴰⵕ ⴰⵍⵄⵍⴰⵎⵉ ⴳ 1968.]]
ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1972, ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵉⵜⵏ (Zieten), ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴱⵓⵏⴷⵙⴼⵉⵔ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⵓⵏⵙⵜⵔ ⴳ ⵓⵡⴰⵏⴽ ⵏ [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ]] [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ]],  ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴳⵓⵍⴼⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ 114 ⴳ ⵏⵡⵉⵏⴱⵓⵔⴳ ⴼⵓⵔⵎ ⴼⴰⵍⴷ. ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴹⴰ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1973, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴽⴰⴱⵉⵜⴰⵏ. 

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1976, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰⵜ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵏ [[ⵉⵔⴰⴳⴰⴳⵏ]] (6e RIM). ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵜ ⵉⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM), ⵉⴷⵔⵓ ⵏⵜⵜⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵀⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵃⵟⵟⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴳⴳⵯⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵚⵃⵕⴰⵡⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵓⵔⵔⵉⵏ. 
ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ (10e RIM), ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖⵔ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ &quot;ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ&quot; ⴳ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ.

ⴷ ⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴷⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵛⴰⴱⴰ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵜⵡⵉ ⵏ ⴽⵓⵍⵡⵉⵣⵉ, ⴰⵢⴰⵏⵏ ⴰ ⵖⴼ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢ ⴳ 6 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1978 ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵎⵓⴱⵓⵜⵓ ⵙⵉⵙⵉ ⵙⵉⴽⵓ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵉⴷⴰⴳ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵥⵥⴰⴹⵓ ⴷ ⵢⵉⴼⵉⵍⵉⵍ.

ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵖⵓⵍ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ 4 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1979, ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵀⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ&quot; ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵍⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵉⴳⵍⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ.

ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⵜⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM) ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴷⴼ ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ]] ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ [[ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ]].

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1981, ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵙⵉⵔⵡ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⵉⴳ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ. ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵎ ⵖⵔⴰⵢⴷ, ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵎⵙⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵉⴱⴹⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵓⴱⵄⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵅⵉⵅ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵢⴰⴳⴳⵓⴳⵏ ⵙ ⵡⴰⵜⵜⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ 10 ⵏ ⵉⴷ ⴽⵎ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵥⵥⵍⵎⴹ ⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ, ⵖⴼ ⵓⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵉⵣⴷⵉⵏ ⴳⵔ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ, ⴷ ⵓⵢⴰⴷ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ ⴳ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ.

ⵜⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⵣⴷⵖ ⴷⵉ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⴰⴷ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵟⵟⴰⵢⵏ ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ ⵙⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ, ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ -ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵉⵛⵉⵔⴳⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵉⵡⴰⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⵓⵕⵉⵟⴰⵏⵉ - ⵢⵓⵙⴰ ⴷ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⴷⵉ ⵓⵏⴳⵉⵔ, ⴷ ⵙⴳ ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴷⴰ ⴷⵉⴳⵙ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵣⵎⵉⵔ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⵉⵙⵓⴳⵉⵜⵏ ⴽⵓ ⴰⵙⵙ ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵣⵡⴰⵔⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ. ⵉⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵉⵎⵎⵔⴰ ⵡⴰⵍⴰ ⵎⴽ ⵔⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜ ⵎⵉⵏⵣⵉ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵡⵣⵖⵉ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵅⵛⵏⵏ ⵉⵔⴽⴰⵣⵏ ⴷ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵉⴷⵖⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ ⵜⵜⵓⵃⴹⴰⵏ ⵎⵍⵉⵃ. ⴳ ⵡⴰⵙⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵜⴹⵕ ⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵎⵎⵓⵙⵜ, ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴱⵓⵎⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵉⵜⵉⵙ ⴳ 40 ⴽⵎ ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⵏ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ.

ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵏⴰⵍ ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵡⵙ ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⴳⴳⵓⴳ ⵉⴳⵔⴷⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ.

ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵙⵎⵉ ⵉⴼⴼⵖ ⵙⴳ ⵓⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵖⴼ ⵢⵉⵖⴼ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼ. ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏ 38 ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ, ⵉⴼⵍ ⴷ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵡⴰⵔⵔⴰⵡⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵎⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵍⵍⵉ ⵡⴰⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⴳⵔ 10 ⴷ 8 ⴷ 4 ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ.

== ⴰⵙⴰⴽⴰ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ ==

* ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1968: ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ [[ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ]].
* 7 ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓⵣ 1972: ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵔⵎ ⴳ [[ⴰⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ|ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ]], ⵙ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ.
* 14 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1973: ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ (ⴰⴽⴰⴱⵉⵜⴰⵏ) ⴳ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
* 14 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1976: ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
* 20 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1978: ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ (10e RIM) ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ &quot;ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ&quot; ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ.
* ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰ: ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM) ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
* ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵉⵢⵓⵜⵏⴰⵏ-ⴽⵓⵍⵓⵏⵉⵍ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ (22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981).

== ⵜⵉⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⴹⴼⴰⵕⵏ ==

* ⵜⴰⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ, ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⵏⴼⴰ.
* ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ.
* ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⴷⵉ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ, ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ.
* ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ /ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ.

== ⵜⵉⵎⵀⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵉⵏ ==

* 6 ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1975: ⵜⴰⵡⴰⴷⴰ ⵜⴰⵣⴳⵣⴰⵡⵜ.
* ⴰⴽⵛⵛⵓⵎ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵛⴰⴱⴰ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ 1978-1979, ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴷⵉ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ, ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴽⵓⵍⵡⵉⵣⵉ.
* ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ.
* ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ.

== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==
== ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>878vdxyv5l1f6onit4p6jt68i2pgrrs</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197376</id>
      <parentid>197375</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T16:04:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ */</comment>
      <origin>197376</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="13910" sha1="nglo3i3j0n2ia6czmhcesqnudbszd1u" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ''' (ⵙ [[ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ|ⵜⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ]]: Le commandant Ali Bezzaa) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ]], ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ [[ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ|ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ]] (ⵙⴳ ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ), ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 29 [[ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ]] [[1942]] ⴳ [[ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ]], ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⴱⴰⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ]].
== ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵏⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ==
ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1942, ⵉⴳⴰ [[ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⴰⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔⵉ]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web|langue=fr|auteur=Marcel Lesne|titre=Les Zemmour. Essai d'histoire tribale|url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/remmm_0035-1474_1966_num_2_1_932|site=persee.fr|ⴰⴽⵓⴷ=ⴰⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1966|consulté le=09.05.2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ⵙⴳ [[ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ|ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ]], ⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ. ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵡⵊⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ, ⵉⵖⵔⴰ ⴳ [[ⴰⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ|ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ]]. ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵓⵏⵏⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵃⵎⵍ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ [[ⴰⵏⴹⴰⵡ ⵢⴰⵜⵜⵓⵢⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵓⵍ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵏⴱⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ [[ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ]] (ⵜⴰⴱⵔⵣⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⵎⵍⴰⵏⵜ).
[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa 1978.jpg|thumb|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷⴳ 1978.]]
ⵉⵙⵙⴼⴰⵍ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵍⵎⴰⴷ ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ|ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ]] ⴳ [[ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1961, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵓⴳⵏⵙⴰⵙ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1964, ⵉⴽⵛⵎ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴰⵙ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⵏⴼⴰ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⴰⵏⵓⵏ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴷ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ [[ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⵓⵛⵜⵉⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵎⵓⵜⵜⵓⴳⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴷⵉⴱⵍⵓⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵙⵎⴰⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1969, ⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉⵏ ⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⵖⵔ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ (1re BLS) ⴳ [[ⵕⵕⴱⴰⴹ]].[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa el General Driss Ben Omar.jpg|thumb|left|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷ ⴷⵔⵉⵙ ⴱⵏ ⵄⵓⵎⴰⵕ ⴰⵍⵄⵍⴰⵎⵉ ⴳ 1968.]]
ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1972, ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵉⵜⵏ (Zieten), ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴱⵓⵏⴷⵙⴼⵉⵔ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⵓⵏⵙⵜⵔ ⴳ ⵓⵡⴰⵏⴽ ⵏ [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ]] [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ]],  ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴳⵓⵍⴼⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ 114 ⴳ ⵏⵡⵉⵏⴱⵓⵔⴳ ⴼⵓⵔⵎ ⴼⴰⵍⴷ. ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴹⴰ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1973, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴽⴰⴱⵉⵜⴰⵏ. 

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1976, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰⵜ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵏ [[ⵉⵔⴰⴳⴰⴳⵏ]] (6e RIM). ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵜ ⵉⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM), ⵉⴷⵔⵓ ⵏⵜⵜⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵀⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵃⵟⵟⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴳⴳⵯⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵚⵃⵕⴰⵡⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵓⵔⵔⵉⵏ. 
ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ (10e RIM), ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖⵔ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ &quot;ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ&quot; ⴳ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ.

ⴷ ⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴷⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵛⴰⴱⴰ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵜⵡⵉ ⵏ ⴽⵓⵍⵡⵉⵣⵉ, ⴰⵢⴰⵏⵏ ⴰ ⵖⴼ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢ ⴳ 6 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1978 ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵎⵓⴱⵓⵜⵓ ⵙⵉⵙⵉ ⵙⵉⴽⵓ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵉⴷⴰⴳ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵥⵥⴰⴹⵓ ⴷ ⵢⵉⴼⵉⵍⵉⵍ.

ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵖⵓⵍ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ 4 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1979, ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵀⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ&quot; ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵍⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵉⴳⵍⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ.

ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⵜⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM) ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴷⴼ ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ]] ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ [[ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ]].

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1981, ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵙⵉⵔⵡ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⵉⴳ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ. ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵎ ⵖⵔⴰⵢⴷ, ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵎⵙⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵉⴱⴹⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵓⴱⵄⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵅⵉⵅ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵢⴰⴳⴳⵓⴳⵏ ⵙ ⵡⴰⵜⵜⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ 10 ⵏ ⵉⴷ ⴽⵎ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵥⵥⵍⵎⴹ ⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ, ⵖⴼ ⵓⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵉⵣⴷⵉⵏ ⴳⵔ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ, ⴷ ⵓⵢⴰⴷ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ ⴳ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ.

ⵜⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⵣⴷⵖ ⴷⵉ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⴰⴷ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵟⵟⴰⵢⵏ ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ ⵙⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ, ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ -ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵉⵛⵉⵔⴳⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵉⵡⴰⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⵓⵕⵉⵟⴰⵏⵉ - ⵢⵓⵙⴰ ⴷ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⴷⵉ ⵓⵏⴳⵉⵔ, ⴷ ⵙⴳ ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴷⴰ ⴷⵉⴳⵙ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵣⵎⵉⵔ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⵉⵙⵓⴳⵉⵜⵏ ⴽⵓ ⴰⵙⵙ ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵣⵡⴰⵔⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ. ⵉⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵉⵎⵎⵔⴰ ⵡⴰⵍⴰ ⵎⴽ ⵔⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜ ⵎⵉⵏⵣⵉ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵡⵣⵖⵉ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵅⵛⵏⵏ ⵉⵔⴽⴰⵣⵏ ⴷ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵉⴷⵖⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ ⵜⵜⵓⵃⴹⴰⵏ ⵎⵍⵉⵃ. ⴳ ⵡⴰⵙⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵜⴹⵕ ⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵎⵎⵓⵙⵜ, ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴱⵓⵎⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵉⵜⵉⵙ ⴳ 40 ⴽⵎ ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⵏ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ.

ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵏⴰⵍ ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵡⵙ ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⴳⴳⵓⴳ ⵉⴳⵔⴷⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ.

ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵙⵎⵉ ⵉⴼⴼⵖ ⵙⴳ ⵓⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵖⴼ ⵢⵉⵖⴼ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼ. ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏ 38 ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ, ⵉⴼⵍ ⴷ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵡⴰⵔⵔⴰⵡⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵎⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵍⵍⵉ ⵡⴰⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⴳⵔ 10 ⴷ 8 ⴷ 4 ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ.

== ⴰⵙⴰⴽⴰ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ ==

* ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1968: ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ [[ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ]].
* 7 ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓⵣ 1972: ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵔⵎ ⴳ [[ⴰⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ|ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ]], ⵙ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ.
* 14 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1973: ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ (ⴰⴽⴰⴱⵉⵜⴰⵏ) ⴳ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
* 14 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1976: ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
* 20 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1978: ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ (10e RIM) ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ &quot;ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ&quot; ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ.
* ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰ: ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM) ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
* ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵉⵢⵓⵜⵏⴰⵏ-ⴽⵓⵍⵓⵏⵉⵍ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ (22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981).

== ⵜⵉⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⴹⴼⴰⵕⵏ ==

* ⵜⴰⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ, ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⵏⴼⴰ.
* ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ.
* ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⴷⵉ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ, ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ.
* ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ /ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ.

== ⵜⵉⵎⵀⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵉⵏ ==

* 6 ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1975: ⵜⴰⵡⴰⴷⴰ ⵜⴰⵣⴳⵣⴰⵡⵜ.
* ⴰⴽⵛⵛⵓⵎ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵛⴰⴱⴰ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ 1978-1979, ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴷⵉ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ, ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴽⵓⵍⵡⵉⵣⵉ.
* ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ.
* ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ.

== ⵜⵉⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵉⵏ ==

* ⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ: ⵙⴳ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ [[ⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ|ⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ]], ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵓⴼⴽⴰ ⴰⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ &quot;ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵀⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ&quot; (4 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1979 ⵉⴼⵔⴰⵏ).
* ⴰⵏⵎⵓⵇⵇⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ – ⵉⴼⵔⴰⵏ 1979, ⵙ ⵜⵉⵍⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴰⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ, ⴷ ⵓⵊⵉⵏⵉⵕⴰⵍ ⵎⵓⵃⵎⵎⴰⴷ ⵄⴱⴷⵙⵙⵍⴰⵎ ⵙⵉⵏⴰⵏⵓⵔ, ⴷ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ.
* ⵉⴷⵖⴰⵔⵏ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵎⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵙⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ:
* ⵉⵜⵜⵓⴼⴽⴰ ⵢⵉⵙⵎ ⵏ &quot;ⴰⵙⵓⴽ ⴰ. ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ&quot; ⴷⵉ ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ ⵙ ⵓⵙⵎⵖⵔ ⵙ ⵓⴽⵜⵜⴰⵢ ⵏⵏⵙ.

== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==
== ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>nglo3i3j0n2ia6czmhcesqnudbszd1u</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197377</id>
      <parentid>197376</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T16:19:49Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197377</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="15416" sha1="c0r9iyjw1g20hx9ieic7cpv82635emr" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ''' (ⵙ [[ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ|ⵜⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ]]: Le commandant Ali Bezzaa) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ]], ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ [[ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ|ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ]] (ⵙⴳ ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ), ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 29 [[ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ]] [[1942]] ⴳ [[ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ]], ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⴱⴰⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ]].
== ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵏⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ==
ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1942, ⵉⴳⴰ [[ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⴰⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔⵉ]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web|langue=fr|auteur=Marcel Lesne|titre=Les Zemmour. Essai d'histoire tribale|url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/remmm_0035-1474_1966_num_2_1_932|site=persee.fr|ⴰⴽⵓⴷ=ⴰⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1966|consulté le=09.05.2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ⵙⴳ [[ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ|ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ]], ⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ. ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵡⵊⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ, ⵉⵖⵔⴰ ⴳ [[ⴰⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ|ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ]]. ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵓⵏⵏⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵃⵎⵍ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ [[ⴰⵏⴹⴰⵡ ⵢⴰⵜⵜⵓⵢⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵓⵍ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵏⴱⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ [[ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ]] (ⵜⴰⴱⵔⵣⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⵎⵍⴰⵏⵜ).
[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa 1978.jpg|thumb|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷⴳ 1978.]]
ⵉⵙⵙⴼⴰⵍ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵍⵎⴰⴷ ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ|ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ]] ⴳ [[ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1961, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵓⴳⵏⵙⴰⵙ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1964, ⵉⴽⵛⵎ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴰⵙ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⵏⴼⴰ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⴰⵏⵓⵏ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴷ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ [[ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⵓⵛⵜⵉⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵎⵓⵜⵜⵓⴳⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴷⵉⴱⵍⵓⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵙⵎⴰⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1969, ⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉⵏ ⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⵖⵔ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ (1re BLS) ⴳ [[ⵕⵕⴱⴰⴹ]].[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa el General Driss Ben Omar.jpg|thumb|left|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷ ⴷⵔⵉⵙ ⴱⵏ ⵄⵓⵎⴰⵕ ⴰⵍⵄⵍⴰⵎⵉ ⴳ 1968.]]
ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1972, ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵉⵜⵏ (Zieten), ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴱⵓⵏⴷⵙⴼⵉⵔ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⵓⵏⵙⵜⵔ ⴳ ⵓⵡⴰⵏⴽ ⵏ [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ]] [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ]] &lt;ref&gt;{{lien web |langue=de |titre=Heer |url=https://www.bundeswehr.de/de/organisation/heer |site=bundeswehr.de |consulté le=29-09-2023}}.&lt;/ref&gt;,  ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴳⵓⵍⴼⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ 114&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web |langue=en |titre=File:PzBtl 114.jpg - Wikipedia |url=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:PzBtl_114.jpg |site=commons.wikimedia.org |consulté le=2022-03-01}}&lt;/ref&gt; ⴳ ⵏⵡⵉⵏⴱⵓⵔⴳ ⴼⵓⵔⵎ ⴼⴰⵍⴷ&lt;ref&gt;{{lien web |langue=en |titre=Panzerjaegerkompanie110.de |url=http://www.panzerjaegerkompanie110.de/standort.htm |site=panzerjaegerkompanie110.de |consulté le=29-09-2023}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴹⴰ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1973, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴽⴰⴱⵉⵜⴰⵏ. 

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1976, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰⵜ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵏ [[ⵉⵔⴰⴳⴰⴳⵏ]] (6e RIM). ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵜ ⵉⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM), ⵉⴷⵔⵓ ⵏⵜⵜⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵀⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵃⵟⵟⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴳⴳⵯⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵚⵃⵕⴰⵡⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵓⵔⵔⵉⵏ. 
ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ (10e RIM), ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖⵔ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ &quot;ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ&quot; ⴳ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ&lt;ref&gt;{{Article |auteur1=N. B. |titre=Le Maroc n'est pas favorable à la création d'une force d'intervention &quot; modérée &quot; |périodique=[[Le Monde]] |date=30-05-1978 |lire en ligne=https://www.lemonde.fr/archives/article/1978/05/30/le-maroc-n-est-pas-favorable-a-la-creation-d-une-force-d-intervention-moderee_2979230_1819218.html |accès url=payant |consulté le=29-09-2023}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

ⴷ ⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴷⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵛⴰⴱⴰ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵜⵡⵉ ⵏ ⴽⵓⵍⵡⵉⵣⵉ, ⴰⵢⴰⵏⵏ ⴰ ⵖⴼ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢ ⴳ 6 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1978 ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵎⵓⴱⵓⵜⵓ ⵙⵉⵙⵉ ⵙⵉⴽⵓ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵉⴷⴰⴳ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵥⵥⴰⴹⵓ ⴷ ⵢⵉⴼⵉⵍⵉⵍ&lt;ref name=&quot;macollectionpaschere.com&quot;&gt;https://macollectionpaschere.com/85494-thickbox_default/zaire-medaille-de-la-croix-de-la-bravoure-militaire-zairoise-en-bronze-avec-palme.jpg&lt;/ref&gt;.

ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵖⵓⵍ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ 4 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1979, ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵀⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ&quot; ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵍⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵉⴳⵍⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ&lt;ref name=&quot;militaria-medailles.fr&quot;&gt;https://www.militaria-medailles.fr/54073-thickbox_default/maroc-medaille-pour-l-intervention-au-zaire-et-operation-shaba-1977-zaire-medal-campagn-.jpg&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref name=&quot;reuters.screenocean.com&quot;&gt;{{lien web |langue=en |titre=Morocco : king hassan presents medals to troops. |url=https://reuters.screenocean.com/record/1054252 |site=Reuters Archive Licensing |consulté le=29-09-2023}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⵜⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM) ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴷⴼ ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ]] ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ [[ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ]].

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1981, ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵙⵉⵔⵡ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⵉⴳ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ. ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵎ ⵖⵔⴰⵢⴷ, ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵎⵙⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵉⴱⴹⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵓⴱⵄⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵅⵉⵅ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵢⴰⴳⴳⵓⴳⵏ ⵙ ⵡⴰⵜⵜⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ 10 ⵏ ⵉⴷ ⴽⵎ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵥⵥⵍⵎⴹ ⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ, ⵖⴼ ⵓⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵉⵣⴷⵉⵏ ⴳⵔ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ, ⴷ ⵓⵢⴰⴷ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ ⴳ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ.

ⵜⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⵣⴷⵖ ⴷⵉ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⴰⴷ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵟⵟⴰⵢⵏ ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ ⵙⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ, ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ -ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵉⵛⵉⵔⴳⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵉⵡⴰⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⵓⵕⵉⵟⴰⵏⵉ - ⵢⵓⵙⴰ ⴷ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⴷⵉ ⵓⵏⴳⵉⵔ, ⴷ ⵙⴳ ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴷⴰ ⴷⵉⴳⵙ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵣⵎⵉⵔ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⵉⵙⵓⴳⵉⵜⵏ ⴽⵓ ⴰⵙⵙ ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵣⵡⴰⵔⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ. ⵉⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵉⵎⵎⵔⴰ ⵡⴰⵍⴰ ⵎⴽ ⵔⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜ ⵎⵉⵏⵣⵉ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵡⵣⵖⵉ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵅⵛⵏⵏ ⵉⵔⴽⴰⵣⵏ ⴷ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵉⴷⵖⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ ⵜⵜⵓⵃⴹⴰⵏ ⵎⵍⵉⵃ. ⴳ ⵡⴰⵙⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵜⴹⵕ ⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵎⵎⵓⵙⵜ, ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴱⵓⵎⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵉⵜⵉⵙ ⴳ 40 ⴽⵎ ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⵏ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ.

ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵏⴰⵍ ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵡⵙ ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⴳⴳⵓⴳ ⵉⴳⵔⴷⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ.

ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵙⵎⵉ ⵉⴼⴼⵖ ⵙⴳ ⵓⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵖⴼ ⵢⵉⵖⴼ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼ. ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏ 38 ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ, ⵉⴼⵍ ⴷ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵡⴰⵔⵔⴰⵡⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵎⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵍⵍⵉ ⵡⴰⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⴳⵔ 10 ⴷ 8 ⴷ 4 ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ.

== ⴰⵙⴰⴽⴰ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ ==

* ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1968: ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ [[ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ]].
* 7 ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓⵣ 1972: ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵔⵎ ⴳ [[ⴰⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ|ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ]], ⵙ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ.
* 14 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1973: ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ (ⴰⴽⴰⴱⵉⵜⴰⵏ) ⴳ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
* 14 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1976: ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
* 20 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1978: ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ (10e RIM) ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ &quot;ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ&quot; ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ.
* ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰ: ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM) ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
* ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵉⵢⵓⵜⵏⴰⵏ-ⴽⵓⵍⵓⵏⵉⵍ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ (22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981).

== ⵜⵉⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⴹⴼⴰⵕⵏ ==

* ⵜⴰⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ, ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⵏⴼⴰ.
* ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ.
* ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⴷⵉ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ, ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ.
* ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ /ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ.

== ⵜⵉⵎⵀⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵉⵏ ==

* 6 ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1975: ⵜⴰⵡⴰⴷⴰ ⵜⴰⵣⴳⵣⴰⵡⵜ.
* ⴰⴽⵛⵛⵓⵎ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵛⴰⴱⴰ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ 1978-1979, ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴷⵉ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ, ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴽⵓⵍⵡⵉⵣⵉ.
* ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ.
* ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ.

== ⵜⵉⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵉⵏ ==

* ⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ: ⵙⴳ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ [[ⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ|ⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ]], ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵓⴼⴽⴰ ⴰⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ &quot;ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵀⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ&quot; (4 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1979 ⵉⴼⵔⴰⵏ).
* ⴰⵏⵎⵓⵇⵇⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ – ⵉⴼⵔⴰⵏ 1979, ⵙ ⵜⵉⵍⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴰⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ, ⴷ ⵓⵊⵉⵏⵉⵕⴰⵍ ⵎⵓⵃⵎⵎⴰⴷ ⵄⴱⴷⵙⵙⵍⴰⵎ ⵙⵉⵏⴰⵏⵓⵔ, ⴷ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ.
* ⵉⴷⵖⴰⵔⵏ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵎⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵙⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ:
* ⵉⵜⵜⵓⴼⴽⴰ ⵢⵉⵙⵎ ⵏ &quot;ⴰⵙⵓⴽ ⴰ. ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ&quot; ⴷⵉ ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ ⵙ ⵓⵙⵎⵖⵔ ⵙ ⵓⴽⵜⵜⴰⵢ ⵏⵏⵙ.

== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==
== ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>c0r9iyjw1g20hx9ieic7cpv82635emr</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197378</id>
      <parentid>197377</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T16:25:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ⴰⵏⴰⵙ ⵓⵍⵃⵍⵓ</username>
        <id>10568</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197378</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="15596" sha1="5lyk8nf2wyvumgmamuxsd4ya7cr8c7n" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ''' (ⵙ [[ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ|ⵜⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ]]: Le commandant Ali Bezzaa) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ]], ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ [[ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ|ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ]] (ⵙⴳ ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ), ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 29 [[ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ]] [[1942]] ⴳ [[ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ]], ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⴱⴰⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ]].
== ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵏⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ==
ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1942, ⵉⴳⴰ [[ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⴰⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔⵉ]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web|langue=fr|auteur=Marcel Lesne|titre=Les Zemmour. Essai d'histoire tribale|url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/remmm_0035-1474_1966_num_2_1_932|site=persee.fr|ⴰⴽⵓⴷ=ⴰⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1966|consulté le=09.05.2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ⵙⴳ [[ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ|ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ]], ⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ. ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵡⵊⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ, ⵉⵖⵔⴰ ⴳ [[ⴰⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ|ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ]]. ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵓⵏⵏⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵃⵎⵍ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ [[ⴰⵏⴹⴰⵡ ⵢⴰⵜⵜⵓⵢⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵓⵍ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵏⴱⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ [[ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ]] (ⵜⴰⴱⵔⵣⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⵎⵍⴰⵏⵜ).
[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa 1978.jpg|thumb|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷⴳ 1978.]]
ⵉⵙⵙⴼⴰⵍ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵍⵎⴰⴷ ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ|ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ]] ⴳ [[ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1961, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵓⴳⵏⵙⴰⵙ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1964, ⵉⴽⵛⵎ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴰⵙ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⵏⴼⴰ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⴰⵏⵓⵏ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴷ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ [[ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⵓⵛⵜⵉⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵎⵓⵜⵜⵓⴳⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴷⵉⴱⵍⵓⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵙⵎⴰⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1969, ⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉⵏ ⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⵖⵔ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ (1re BLS) ⴳ [[ⵕⵕⴱⴰⴹ]].[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa el General Driss Ben Omar.jpg|thumb|left|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷ ⴷⵔⵉⵙ ⴱⵏ ⵄⵓⵎⴰⵕ ⴰⵍⵄⵍⴰⵎⵉ ⴳ 1968.]]
ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1972, ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵉⵜⵏ (Zieten), ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴱⵓⵏⴷⵙⴼⵉⵔ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⵓⵏⵙⵜⵔ ⴳ ⵓⵡⴰⵏⴽ ⵏ [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ]] [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ]] &lt;ref&gt;{{lien web |langue=de |titre=Heer |url=https://www.bundeswehr.de/de/organisation/heer |site=bundeswehr.de |consulté le=29-09-2023}}.&lt;/ref&gt;,  ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴳⵓⵍⴼⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ 114&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web |langue=en |titre=File:PzBtl 114.jpg - Wikipedia |url=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:PzBtl_114.jpg |site=commons.wikimedia.org |consulté le=2022-03-01}}&lt;/ref&gt; ⴳ ⵏⵡⵉⵏⴱⵓⵔⴳ ⴼⵓⵔⵎ ⴼⴰⵍⴷ&lt;ref&gt;{{lien web |langue=en |titre=Panzerjaegerkompanie110.de |url=http://www.panzerjaegerkompanie110.de/standort.htm |site=panzerjaegerkompanie110.de |consulté le=29-09-2023}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴹⴰ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1973, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴽⴰⴱⵉⵜⴰⵏ. 

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1976, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰⵜ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵏ [[ⵉⵔⴰⴳⴰⴳⵏ]] (6e RIM). ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵜ ⵉⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM), ⵉⴷⵔⵓ ⵏⵜⵜⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵀⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵃⵟⵟⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴳⴳⵯⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵚⵃⵕⴰⵡⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵓⵔⵔⵉⵏ. 
ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ (10e RIM), ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖⵔ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ &quot;ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ&quot; ⴳ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ&lt;ref&gt;{{Article |auteur1=N. B. |titre=Le Maroc n'est pas favorable à la création d'une force d'intervention &quot; modérée &quot; |périodique=[[Le Monde]] |date=30-05-1978 |lire en ligne=https://www.lemonde.fr/archives/article/1978/05/30/le-maroc-n-est-pas-favorable-a-la-creation-d-une-force-d-intervention-moderee_2979230_1819218.html |accès url=payant |consulté le=29-09-2023}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

ⴷ ⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴷⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵛⴰⴱⴰ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵜⵡⵉ ⵏ ⴽⵓⵍⵡⵉⵣⵉ, ⴰⵢⴰⵏⵏ ⴰ ⵖⴼ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢ ⴳ 6 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1978 ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵎⵓⴱⵓⵜⵓ ⵙⵉⵙⵉ ⵙⵉⴽⵓ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵉⴷⴰⴳ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵥⵥⴰⴹⵓ ⴷ ⵢⵉⴼⵉⵍⵉⵍ&lt;ref name=&quot;macollectionpaschere.com&quot;&gt;https://macollectionpaschere.com/85494-thickbox_default/zaire-medaille-de-la-croix-de-la-bravoure-militaire-zairoise-en-bronze-avec-palme.jpg&lt;/ref&gt;.

ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵖⵓⵍ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ 4 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1979, ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵀⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ&quot; ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵍⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵉⴳⵍⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ&lt;ref name=&quot;militaria-medailles.fr&quot;&gt;https://www.militaria-medailles.fr/54073-thickbox_default/maroc-medaille-pour-l-intervention-au-zaire-et-operation-shaba-1977-zaire-medal-campagn-.jpg&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref name=&quot;reuters.screenocean.com&quot;&gt;{{lien web |langue=en |titre=Morocco : king hassan presents medals to troops. |url=https://reuters.screenocean.com/record/1054252 |site=Reuters Archive Licensing |consulté le=29-09-2023}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⵜⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM) ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴷⴼ ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ]] ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ [[ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ]].

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1981, ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵙⵉⵔⵡ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⵉⴳ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ. ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵎ ⵖⵔⴰⵢⴷ, ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵎⵙⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵉⴱⴹⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵓⴱⵄⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵅⵉⵅ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵢⴰⴳⴳⵓⴳⵏ ⵙ ⵡⴰⵜⵜⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ 10 ⵏ ⵉⴷ ⴽⵎ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵥⵥⵍⵎⴹ ⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ, ⵖⴼ ⵓⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵉⵣⴷⵉⵏ ⴳⵔ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ, ⴷ ⵓⵢⴰⴷ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ ⴳ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ.

ⵜⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⵣⴷⵖ ⴷⵉ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⴰⴷ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵟⵟⴰⵢⵏ ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ ⵙⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ, ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ -ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵉⵛⵉⵔⴳⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵉⵡⴰⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⵓⵕⵉⵟⴰⵏⵉ - ⵢⵓⵙⴰ ⴷ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⴷⵉ ⵓⵏⴳⵉⵔ, ⴷ ⵙⴳ ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴷⴰ ⴷⵉⴳⵙ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵣⵎⵉⵔ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⵉⵙⵓⴳⵉⵜⵏ ⴽⵓ ⴰⵙⵙ ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵣⵡⴰⵔⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ. ⵉⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵉⵎⵎⵔⴰ ⵡⴰⵍⴰ ⵎⴽ ⵔⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜ ⵎⵉⵏⵣⵉ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵡⵣⵖⵉ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵅⵛⵏⵏ ⵉⵔⴽⴰⵣⵏ ⴷ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵉⴷⵖⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ ⵜⵜⵓⵃⴹⴰⵏ ⵎⵍⵉⵃ. ⴳ ⵡⴰⵙⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵜⴹⵕ ⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵎⵎⵓⵙⵜ, ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴱⵓⵎⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵉⵜⵉⵙ ⴳ 40 ⴽⵎ ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⵏ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ.

ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵏⴰⵍ ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵡⵙ ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⴳⴳⵓⴳ ⵉⴳⵔⴷⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ.

ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵙⵎⵉ ⵉⴼⴼⵖ ⵙⴳ ⵓⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵖⴼ ⵢⵉⵖⴼ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼ. ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏ 38 ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ, ⵉⴼⵍ ⴷ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵡⴰⵔⵔⴰⵡⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵎⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵍⵍⵉ ⵡⴰⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⴳⵔ 10 ⴷ 8 ⴷ 4 ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ.

== ⴰⵙⴰⴽⴰ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ ==

* ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1968: ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ [[ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ]].
* 7 ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓⵣ 1972: ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵔⵎ ⴳ [[ⴰⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ|ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ]], ⵙ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ.
* 14 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1973: ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ (ⴰⴽⴰⴱⵉⵜⴰⵏ) ⴳ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
* 14 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1976: ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
* 20 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1978: ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ (10e RIM) ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ &quot;ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ&quot; ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ.
* ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰ: ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM) ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
* ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵉⵢⵓⵜⵏⴰⵏ-ⴽⵓⵍⵓⵏⵉⵍ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ (22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981).

== ⵜⵉⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⴹⴼⴰⵕⵏ ==

* ⵜⴰⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ, ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⵏⴼⴰ.
* ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ.
* ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⴷⵉ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ, ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ.
* ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ /ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ.

== ⵜⵉⵎⵀⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵉⵏ ==

* 6 ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1975: ⵜⴰⵡⴰⴷⴰ ⵜⴰⵣⴳⵣⴰⵡⵜ.
* ⴰⴽⵛⵛⵓⵎ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵛⴰⴱⴰ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ 1978-1979, ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴷⵉ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ, ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴽⵓⵍⵡⵉⵣⵉ.
* ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ.
* ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ.

== ⵜⵉⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵉⵏ ==
[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Médailles d'honneur &quot;Ordre Ouissam de la campagne du Zaïre&quot;.jpg|thumb|172x172px|ⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ 1979.]]
* ⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ: ⵙⴳ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ [[ⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ|ⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ]], ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵓⴼⴽⴰ ⴰⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ &quot;ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵀⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ&quot; (4 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1979 ⵉⴼⵔⴰⵏ).
* ⴰⵏⵎⵓⵇⵇⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ – ⵉⴼⵔⴰⵏ 1979, ⵙ ⵜⵉⵍⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴰⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ, ⴷ ⵓⵊⵉⵏⵉⵕⴰⵍ ⵎⵓⵃⵎⵎⴰⴷ ⵄⴱⴷⵙⵙⵍⴰⵎ ⵙⵉⵏⴰⵏⵓⵔ, ⴷ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ.
* ⵉⴷⵖⴰⵔⵏ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵎⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵙⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ:
* ⵉⵜⵜⵓⴼⴽⴰ ⵢⵉⵙⵎ ⵏ &quot;ⴰⵙⵓⴽ ⴰ. ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ&quot; ⴷⵉ ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ ⵙ ⵓⵙⵎⵖⵔ ⵙ ⵓⴽⵜⵜⴰⵢ ⵏⵏⵙ.

== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==
== ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>5lyk8nf2wyvumgmamuxsd4ya7cr8c7n</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197399</id>
      <parentid>197378</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-16T00:37:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>96</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>197399</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="15895" sha1="9d63bg6q2l2szpoc9etfu2q3tn46ads" xml:space="preserve">{{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ}}
'''ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ''' (ⵙ [[ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ|ⵜⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ]]: Le commandant Ali Bezzaa) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ]], ⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ [[ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ|ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ]] (ⵙⴳ ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ), ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 29 [[ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ]] [[1942]] ⴳ [[ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ]], ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⴱⴰⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ]].
== ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵏⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ==
ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1942, ⵉⴳⴰ [[ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ|ⴰⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔⵉ]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web|langue=fr|auteur=Marcel Lesne|titre=Les Zemmour. Essai d'histoire tribale|url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/remmm_0035-1474_1966_num_2_1_932|site=persee.fr|ⴰⴽⵓⴷ=ⴰⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1966|consulté le=09.05.2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ⵙⴳ [[ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ|ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴱⴱⵓ]], ⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ. ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵡⵊⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ, ⵉⵖⵔⴰ ⴳ [[ⴰⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ|ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵙⵎⴰⵄⵉⵍ]]. ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵓⵏⵏⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵃⵎⵍ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ [[ⴰⵏⴹⴰⵡ ⵢⴰⵜⵜⵓⵢⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵓⵍ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵏⴱⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ [[ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ]] (ⵜⴰⴱⵔⵣⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⵎⵍⴰⵏⵜ).
[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa 1978.jpg|thumb|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷⴳ 1978.]]
ⵉⵙⵙⴼⴰⵍ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵍⵎⴰⴷ ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ [[ⵜⴰⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ|ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ]] ⴳ [[ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ]] ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1961, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵓⴳⵏⵙⴰⵙ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1964, ⵉⴽⵛⵎ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴰⵙ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⵏⴼⴰ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⴰⵏⵓⵏ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴷ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ [[ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⵓⵛⵜⵉⵏ]] ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵎⵓⵜⵜⵓⴳⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴷⵉⴱⵍⵓⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵙⵎⴰⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1969, ⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉⵏ ⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⵖⵔ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ (1re BLS) ⴳ [[ⵕⵕⴱⴰⴹ]].[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Commandant Ali Bezzaa el General Driss Ben Omar.jpg|thumb|left|172x172px|ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴷ ⴷⵔⵉⵙ ⴱⵏ ⵄⵓⵎⴰⵕ ⴰⵍⵄⵍⴰⵎⵉ ⴳ 1968.]]
ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1972, ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵣⵉⵜⵏ (Zieten), ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴱⵓⵏⴷⵙⴼⵉⵔ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵎⵓⵏⵙⵜⵔ ⴳ ⵓⵡⴰⵏⴽ ⵏ [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ]] [[ⵙⴰⴽⵙⵓⵏⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ|ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⴷⴰⵔⵜ]] &lt;ref&gt;{{lien web |langue=de |titre=Heer |url=https://www.bundeswehr.de/de/organisation/heer |site=bundeswehr.de |consulté le=29-09-2023}}.&lt;/ref&gt;,  ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴳⵓⵍⴼⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ 114&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web |langue=en |titre=File:PzBtl 114.jpg - Wikipedia |url=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:PzBtl_114.jpg |site=commons.wikimedia.org |consulté le=2022-03-01}}&lt;/ref&gt; ⴳ ⵏⵡⵉⵏⴱⵓⵔⴳ ⴼⵓⵔⵎ ⴼⴰⵍⴷ&lt;ref&gt;{{lien web |langue=en |titre=Panzerjaegerkompanie110.de |url=http://www.panzerjaegerkompanie110.de/standort.htm |site=panzerjaegerkompanie110.de |consulté le=29-09-2023}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴹⴰ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1973, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴽⴰⴱⵉⵜⴰⵏ. 

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1976, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰⵜ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵏ [[ⵉⵔⴰⴳⴰⴳⵏ]] (6e RIM). ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵜ ⵉⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM), ⵉⴷⵔⵓ ⵏⵜⵜⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵀⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵃⵟⵟⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴳⴳⵯⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵚⵃⵕⴰⵡⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⵓⵔⵔⵉⵏ. 
ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ, ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ (10e RIM), ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖⵔ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵎ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ &quot;ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ&quot; ⴳ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ&lt;ref&gt;{{Article |auteur1=N. B. |titre=Le Maroc n'est pas favorable à la création d'une force d'intervention &quot; modérée &quot; |périodique=[[Le Monde]] |date=30-05-1978 |lire en ligne=https://www.lemonde.fr/archives/article/1978/05/30/le-maroc-n-est-pas-favorable-a-la-creation-d-une-force-d-intervention-moderee_2979230_1819218.html |accès url=payant |consulté le=29-09-2023}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

ⴷ ⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴷⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵛⴰⴱⴰ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵜⵡⵉ ⵏ ⴽⵓⵍⵡⵉⵣⵉ, ⴰⵢⴰⵏⵏ ⴰ ⵖⴼ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢ ⴳ 6 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1978 ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵎⵓⴱⵓⵜⵓ ⵙⵉⵙⵉ ⵙⵉⴽⵓ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵉⴷⴰⴳ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵥⵥⴰⴹⵓ ⴷ ⵢⵉⴼⵉⵍⵉⵍ&lt;ref name=&quot;macollectionpaschere.com&quot;&gt;https://macollectionpaschere.com/85494-thickbox_default/zaire-medaille-de-la-croix-de-la-bravoure-militaire-zairoise-en-bronze-avec-palme.jpg&lt;/ref&gt;.

ⵓⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵖⵓⵍ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ 4 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1979, ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ &quot;ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵀⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ&quot; ⵙⴳ ⴷⴰⵔ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵍⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵉⴳⵍⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ&lt;ref name=&quot;militaria-medailles.fr&quot;&gt;{{ⴱⴷⵔ ⴰⵡⵉⴱ |url=https://www.militaria-medailles.fr/54073-thickbox_default/maroc-medaille-pour-l-intervention-au-zaire-et-operation-shaba-1977-zaire-medal-campagn-.jpg |title=— |access-date=2026-10-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210521182551/https://www.militaria-medailles.fr/54073-thickbox_default/maroc-medaille-pour-l-intervention-au-zaire-et-operation-shaba-1977-zaire-medal-campagn-.jpg |archive-date=2021-05-21}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref name=&quot;reuters.screenocean.com&quot;&gt;{{lien web |langue=en |titre=Morocco : king hassan presents medals to troops. |url=https://reuters.screenocean.com/record/1054252 |site=Reuters Archive Licensing |consulté le=29-09-2023}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⵜⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM) ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⴷ ⵢⵓⴷⴼ ⴳ [[ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ|ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ]] ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ [[ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ]].

ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1981, ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵙⵉⵔⵡ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⵉⴳ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵎⴰⵕⴰ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ. ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ ⴳ 22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981 ⴷⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵎ ⵖⵔⴰⵢⴷ, ⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵎⵙⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵉⴱⴹⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵓⴱⵄⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵅⵉⵅ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵢⴰⴳⴳⵓⴳⵏ ⵙ ⵡⴰⵜⵜⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ 10 ⵏ ⵉⴷ ⴽⵎ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵥⵥⵍⵎⴹ ⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ, ⵖⴼ ⵓⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵉⵣⴷⵉⵏ ⴳⵔ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ, ⴷ ⵓⵢⴰⴷ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ ⴳ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ.

ⵜⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⵣⴷⵖ ⴷⵉ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⴰⴷ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵟⵟⴰⵢⵏ ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ ⵙⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ, ⴷⵉⵏⵏ ⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ, ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ -ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵉⵛⵉⵔⴳⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵉⵡⴰⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⵓⵕⵉⵟⴰⵏⵉ - ⵢⵓⵙⴰ ⴷ ⵃⵓⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⴷⵉ ⵓⵏⴳⵉⵔ, ⴷ ⵙⴳ ⴷⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴷⴰ ⴷⵉⴳⵙ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵣⵎⵉⵔ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⵉⵙⵓⴳⵉⵜⵏ ⴽⵓ ⴰⵙⵙ ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵣⵡⴰⵔⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ. ⵉⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵉⵎⵎⵔⴰ ⵡⴰⵍⴰ ⵎⴽ ⵔⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜ ⵎⵉⵏⵣⵉ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵡⵣⵖⵉ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵅⵛⵏⵏ ⵉⵔⴽⴰⵣⵏ ⴷ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵉⴷⵖⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵍⵍⴰⴳⵓ ⵜⵜⵓⵃⴹⴰⵏ ⵎⵍⵉⵃ. ⴳ ⵡⴰⵙⵙ ⵏⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵜⴹⵕ ⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵎⵎⵓⵙⵜ, ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵏ ⴱⵓⵎⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵉⵜⵉⵙ ⴳ 40 ⴽⵎ ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⵏ ⴱⵓⴽⵔⴰⵄ.

ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵏⴰⵍ ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵡⵙ ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⴳⴳⵓⴳ ⵉⴳⵔⴷⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⴱⵓⵍⵉⵣⴰⵔⵢⵓ.

ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵙⵎⵉ ⵉⴼⴼⵖ ⵙⴳ ⵓⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵖⴼ ⵢⵉⵖⴼ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵖⴼ. ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏ 38 ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ, ⵉⴼⵍ ⴷ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵡⴰⵔⵔⴰⵡⵏ ⵏⵏⵉ ⵎⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵍⵍⵉ ⵡⴰⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⴳⵔ 10 ⴷ 8 ⴷ 4 ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ.

== ⴰⵙⴰⴽⴰ ⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙ ==

* ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1968: ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵏⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ [[ⵎⴽⵏⴰⵙ]].
* 7 ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓⵣ 1972: ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵔⵎ ⴳ [[ⴰⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ|ⵓⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ]], ⵙ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴳⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ.
* 14 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1973: ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ (ⴰⴽⴰⴱⵉⵜⴰⵏ) ⴳ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
* 14 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1976: ⴰⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
* 20 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 1978: ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ (10e RIM) ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ &quot;ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ&quot; ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ.
* ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰ: ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ (3e RIM) ⵉⴹⴼⵕⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵢⵉⵏ.
* ⵢⵓⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵍⵉⵢⵓⵜⵏⴰⵏ-ⴽⵓⵍⵓⵏⵉⵍ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ (22 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 1981).

== ⵜⵉⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵉⵎⵢⴰⴹⴼⴰⵕⵏ ==

* ⵜⴰⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ, ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⵏⴼⴰ.
* ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ.
* ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⴷⵉ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ, ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ.
* ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ /ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡⵜ.

== ⵜⵉⵎⵀⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵉⵏ ==

* 6 ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1975: ⵜⴰⵡⴰⴷⴰ ⵜⴰⵣⴳⵣⴰⵡⵜ.
* ⴰⴽⵛⵛⵓⵎ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵛⴰⴱⴰ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ 1978-1979, ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴷⵉ ⵍⵉⴽⴰⵙⵉ, ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴽⵓⵍⵡⵉⵣⵉ.
* ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵜ.
* ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵜⴰ ⵣⵎⵎⵓⵔ.

== ⵜⵉⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵉⵏ ==
[[ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Médailles d'honneur &quot;Ordre Ouissam de la campagne du Zaïre&quot;.jpg|thumb|172x172px|ⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ ⴳ 1979.]]
* ⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ: ⵙⴳ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ [[ⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ|ⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ]], ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵓⴼⴽⴰ ⴰⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ &quot;ⴰⵏⴰⴹ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵀⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵣⴰⵢⵉⵔ&quot; (4 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1979 ⵉⴼⵔⴰⵏ).
* ⴰⵏⵎⵓⵇⵇⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ – ⵉⴼⵔⴰⵏ 1979, ⵙ ⵜⵉⵍⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴰⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ, ⴷ ⵓⵊⵉⵏⵉⵕⴰⵍ ⵎⵓⵃⵎⵎⴰⴷ ⵄⴱⴷⵙⵙⵍⴰⵎ ⵙⵉⵏⴰⵏⵓⵔ, ⴷ ⵓⴼⵙⵢⴰⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ.
* ⵉⴷⵖⴰⵔⵏ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵎⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵙⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ:
* ⵉⵜⵜⵓⴼⴽⴰ ⵢⵉⵙⵎ ⵏ &quot;ⴰⵙⵓⴽ ⴰ. ⴱⵣⵣⴰⵄ&quot; ⴷⵉ ⵅⵎⵉⵙⴰⵜ ⵙ ⵓⵙⵎⵖⵔ ⵙ ⵓⴽⵜⵜⴰⵢ ⵏⵏⵙ.

== ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ==
== ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ==
{{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}}
{{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ}}</text>
      <sha1>9d63bg6q2l2szpoc9etfu2q3tn46ads</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ:ⴰⵎⵏⵏⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵔⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵖⵉⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⴳⵓⵔⵜ</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>54988</id>
    <revision>
      <id>197395</id>
      <parentid>197347</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T22:24:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ZacharyB</username>
        <id>38</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>197395</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="44" sha1="idmbu06pabwzv78nobnxud307gi1hmi" xml:space="preserve">[[ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ:ⵜⴰⵏⵟⵟⵓⴼⵜ]]</text>
      <sha1>idmbu06pabwzv78nobnxud307gi1hmi</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:Fróis</title>
    <ns>3</ns>
    <id>54991</id>
    <redirect title="ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:ꯑ" />
    <revision>
      <id>197366</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-15T12:55:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Céréales Killer</username>
        <id>8003</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Céréales Killer ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰ ⵙⴳ [[ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:Fróis]] ⵖⵔ [[ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:ꯑ]]: Automatically moved page while renaming the user &quot;[[Special:CentralAuth/Fróis|Fróis]]&quot; to &quot;[[Special:CentralAuth/ꯑ|ꯑ]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>197366</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="65" sha1="h96bh7qyizq1h8or2snm2yourvzb945" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:ꯑ]]</text>
      <sha1>h96bh7qyizq1h8or2snm2yourvzb945</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ⴰⵍⴱⵓⴹ:ⵙⵙⴼⵍⴷ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵜ</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>54992</id>
    <revision>
      <id>197396</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-16T00:02:44Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Daoudsfouli</username>
        <id>3443</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created page with &quot;&lt;includeonly&gt;{{#ifexist:File:Tzm {{PAGENAME}}.ogg |{{ⵙⵙⴼⵍⴷ|Tzm {{PAGENAME}}.ogg|{{{1|}}}}} |{{#ifexist:File:Tzm {{PAGENAME}}.wav  |{{ⵙⵙⴼⵍⴷ|Tzm {{PAGENAME}}.wav|{{{1|}}}}}  |{{#ifexist:File:Tzm {{PAGENAME}}.oga   |{{ⵙⵙⴼⵍⴷ|Tzm {{PAGENAME}}.oga|{{{1|}}}}}   |{{#ifexist:File:Zgh {{PAGENAME}}.ogg    |{{ⵙⵙⴼⵍⴷ|Zgh {{PAGENAME}}.ogg|{{{1|}}}}}    |{{#ifexist:File:Zgh {{PAGENAME}}.wav     |{{ⵙⵙⴼⵍⴷ|Zgh {{PAGENAME}}.wav|{{{1|}}}}}...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>197396</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1110" sha1="5nyz71o6x8fctzl7l9vyc4dgv79avup" xml:space="preserve">&lt;includeonly&gt;{{#ifexist:File:Tzm {{PAGENAME}}.ogg
|{{ⵙⵙⴼⵍⴷ|Tzm {{PAGENAME}}.ogg|{{{1|}}}}}
|{{#ifexist:File:Tzm {{PAGENAME}}.wav
 |{{ⵙⵙⴼⵍⴷ|Tzm {{PAGENAME}}.wav|{{{1|}}}}}
 |{{#ifexist:File:Tzm {{PAGENAME}}.oga
  |{{ⵙⵙⴼⵍⴷ|Tzm {{PAGENAME}}.oga|{{{1|}}}}}
  |{{#ifexist:File:Zgh {{PAGENAME}}.ogg
   |{{ⵙⵙⴼⵍⴷ|Zgh {{PAGENAME}}.ogg|{{{1|}}}}}
   |{{#ifexist:File:Zgh {{PAGENAME}}.wav
    |{{ⵙⵙⴼⵍⴷ|Zgh {{PAGENAME}}.wav|{{{1|}}}}}
    |{{#ifexist:File:Zgh {{PAGENAME}}.oga
     |{{ⵙⵙⴼⵍⴷ|Zgh {{PAGENAME}}.oga|{{{1|}}}}}
     |{{#ifexist:File:Zgh-shi {{PAGENAME}}.ogg
      |{{ⵙⵙⴼⵍⴷ|Zgh-shi {{PAGENAME}}.ogg|{{{1|}}}}}
      |{{#ifexist:File:Zgh-shi {{PAGENAME}}.wav
       |{{ⵙⵙⴼⵍⴷ|Zgh-shi {{PAGENAME}}.wav|{{{1|}}}}}
       |{{#ifexist:File:Zgh-shi {{PAGENAME}}.oga
        |{{ⵙⵙⴼⵍⴷ|Zgh-shi {{PAGENAME}}.oga|{{{1|}}}}}
        |&lt;!-- لا يظهر شيء --&gt;
       }}
      }}
     }}
    }}
   }}
  }}
 }}
}}
}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{ⴰⵙⵙⵏⵜⵎ}}
[[Category:ⴰⵍⴱⵓⴹⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⵙⵔⵓ]]
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>5nyz71o6x8fctzl7l9vyc4dgv79avup</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>197397</id>
      <parentid>197396</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-16T00:04:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Daoudsfouli</username>
        <id>3443</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Blanked the page</comment>
      <origin>197397</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="0" sha1="phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1" />
      <sha1>phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
</mediawiki>