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Wiktionary:统计
4
1718
9843243
9842158
2026-07-25T04:23:32Z
TongcyBot
83009
機器人：更新每日統計數據 (2026-07-25)
9843243
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Interwiki}}
{{shortcut|WT:STAT}}
==基本資料==
{| class="wikitable"
! 項目 !! 資料
|-
! MediaWiki版本
| {{CURRENTVERSION}}
|-
! 詞條數量
| [[Special:Statistics|'''{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}''']]
|-
! 總頁面數
| {{NUMBEROFPAGES}}
|-
! 已編碼的語言數量
| {{#invoke:list of languages|count}}
|-
! 檔案數量
| {{NUMBEROFFILES}}
|-
! 註冊用戶數
| {{NUMBEROFUSERS}}
|-
! 活躍用戶數
| {{NUMBEROFACTIVEUSERS}}
|-
! 管理員數量
| {{NUMBEROFADMINS}}
|-
! 全站頁面編輯次數
| {{NUMBEROFEDITS}}
|}
其他資料請參考[[Special:Statistics]]。
==頁面==
本表是中文维基詞典詞條数依日期到達的里程碑，以每一万个词条为单位计数。<!-- 以下內容已不再更新
* 近期統計圖表（區分機器人與一般用戶，選擇zhwiktionary_p，每日自動更新）：[https://tools.wmflabs.org/wmcharts/wmchart0001.php 編輯次數]{{·}}[https://tools.wmflabs.org/wmcharts/wmchart0002.php 新增詞條數量]-->
* 目前的詞條數：'''{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}'''（{{重新整理|更新}}）。
{{Milestone}}
==与相邻语言版本的比较==
中文维基词典词条收录量为'''{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}'''，在所有语言版本的詞典中[[meta:Wiktionary#List of Wiktionaries|'''位列第4''']]。
{{autoStat
| 2026-06-01
| fr | mg | zh | th | el
| 6930186 | 5930482 | 2332751 | 2181052 | 1580933
| 6930999 | 5930654 | 2333141 | 2181055 | 1580995
| 6931707 | 5932408 | 2333723 | 2181063 | 1581020
| 6932238 | 5934254 | 2334559 | 2181065 | 1581065
| 6932658 | 5936145 | 2334936 | 2181066 | 1581120
| 6933092 | 5937909 | 2335426 | 2181077 | 1581138
| 6933473 | 5938467 | 2335909 | 2181079 | 1581329
| 6933839 | 5939207 | 2336375 | 2181083 | 1581404
| 6935335 | 5940420 | 2336781 | 2181086 | 1581446
| 6935765 | 5941832 | 2337380 | 2181167 | 1581457
| 6936419 | 5943302 | 2338182 | 2181169 | 1581673
| 6936755 | 5943784 | 2338721 | 2181192 | 1581719
| 6937173 | 5944611 | 2339311 | 2181195 | 1581741
| 6937636 | 5945740 | 2339831 | 2181209 | 1581760
| 6938604 | 5946309 | 2340307 | 2181240 | 1581817
| 6939977 | 5946912 | 2340844 | 2181259 | 1581872
| 6940524 | 5947238 | 2341358 | 2181267 | 1581909
| 6941457 | 5947592 | 2341781 | 2181272 | 1581945
| 6941918 | 5948446 | 2342141 | 2181397 | 1582001
| 6942247 | 5948622 | 2342636 | 2181492 | 1582014
| 6943402 | 5948845 | 2343137 | 2181497 | 1582030
| 6944250 | 5950479 | 2343461 | 2181523 | 1582071
| 6944989 | 5952009 | 2343975 | 2181531 | 1582170
| 6945974 | 5953337 | 2344486 | 2181562 | 1582189
| 6947165 | 5954069 | 2345285 | 2181566 | 1582215
| 6947561 | 5954248 | 2345761 | 2181566 | 1582230
| 6948463 | 5954450 | 2346220 | 2181575 | 1582257
| 6949589 | 5954896 | 2346697 | 2181613 | 1582283
| 6950436 | 5955791 | 2347208 | 2181628 | 1582310
| 6951304 | 5956446 | 2348002 | 2181654 | 1582331
| 6951740 | 5957143 | 2348373 | 2181656 | 1582361
| 6952638 | 5957618 | 2348890 | 2181674 | 1583113
| 6953853 | 5958425 | 2349567 | 2181704 | 1583161
| 6954821 | 5958685 | 2350067 | 2181743 | 1583176
| 6955778 | 5959946 | 2350636 | 2181764 | 1583187
| 6956575 | 5960725 | 2351006 | 2181769 | 1583224
| 6957487 | 5962581 | 2351925 | 2181774 | 1583419
| 6958230 | 5964186 | 2352689 | 2181818 | 1583423
| 6958955 | 5964515 | 2353166 | 2181818 | 1583462
| 6959463 | 5964589 | 2353843 | 2181941 | 1583482
| 6959786 | 5964925 | 2354291 | 2182030 | 1583513
| 6960311 | 5965734 | 2354742 | 2182086 | 1583542
| 6961454 | 5965829 | 2355334 | 2182098 | 1583566
| 6962248 | 5966173 | 2355829 | 2182120 | 1583603
| 6963624 | 5967040 | 2356391 | 2182420 | 1583631
| 6965202 | 5967130 | 2357033 | 2182455 | 1583659
| 6965921 | 5967372 | 2357439 | 2182533 | 1583677
| 6966817 | 5968321 | 2358085 | 2182746 | 1583684
| 6967476 | 5968677 | 2358524 | 2182847 | 1583698
| 6968235 | 5968936 | 2359103 | 2182884 | 1583721
| 6969142 | 5969729 | 2359569 | 2182898 | 1583738
| 6969705 | 5970347 | 2360044 | 2183116 | 1583754
| 6970182 | 5971053 | 2360515 | 2186405 | 1583770
| 6971103 | 5971382 | 2360903 | 2186858 | 1583800
| 6972229 | 5971461 | 2361608 | 2186934 | 1583850
| 6973178 | 5972208 | 2362470 | 2187434 | 1583867
}}
* 来源：[https://wikistats.wmcloud.org/display.php?t=wt Wikistats] 统计的具体时间为当日1时（UTC）左右，近似表示前一天的数据
* 关于里程碑，参见[[Wiktionary:宣告]]
==页面访问统计==
历史数据参见：[[Wiktionary:统计/存档]]
===总页面浏览量===
{{Collapse2|header=最近一年中文維基詞典的存取量|float=right
|{{Graph:PageViews| 365 | _ |scale=sqrt}}
}}
{{Chart
| chart = ZhWiktionary_Monthly_Pageviews_Since_2016.chart
| align = center
| title = 中文維基詞典歷年瀏覽量
}}
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
! 日期 !! 浏览量
|-
| 2026-04-01 || 63,309,024
|-
| 2026-03-01 || 38,336,237
|-
| 2026-02-01 || 26,315,414
|-
| 2026-01-01 || 50,138,160
|-
| 2025-12-01 || 43,219,295
|-
| 2025-11-01 || 65,887,852
|-
| 2025-10-01 || 52,390,983
|-
| 2025-09-01 || 37,231,311
|-
| 2025-08-01 || 28,042,128
|-
| 2025-07-01 || 39,017,796
|-
| 2025-06-01 || 55,198,883
|-
| 2025-05-01 || 45,361,042
|-
| 2025-04-01 || 27,105,782
|-
| 2025-03-01 || 32,703,811
|-
| 2025-02-01 || 36,402,985
|-
| 2025-01-01 || 35,256,147
|-
| 2024-12-01 || 38,114,834
|-
| 2024-11-01 || 60,141,744
|-
| 2024-10-01 || 30,934,003
|-
| 2024-09-01 || 42,154,325
|-
| 2024-08-01 || 43,524,978
|-
| 2024-07-01 || 24,446,253
|-
| 2024-06-01 || 26,251,290
|-
| 2024-05-01 || 31,844,500
|-
| 2024-04-01 || 31,891,299
|-
| 2024-03-01 || 31,116,352
|-
| 2024-02-01 || 29,476,088
|-
| 2024-01-01 || 23,027,727
|-
| 2023-12-01 || 21,554,742
|-
| 2023-11-01 || 22,153,348
|-
| 2023-10-01 || 26,144,678
|-
| 2023-09-01 || 17,748,912
|-
| 2023-08-01 || 15,674,859
|-
| 2023-07-01 || 15,511,876
|-
| 2023-06-01 || 13,433,194
|-
| 2023-05-01 || 13,901,295
|-
| 2023-04-01 || 13,122,059
|-
| 2023-03-01 || 13,610,799
|-
| 2023-02-01 || 12,098,112
|-
| 2023-01-01 || 14,386,645
|-
| 2022-12-01 || 16,730,368
|-
| 2022-11-01 || 19,967,345
|-
| 2022-10-01 || 17,608,848
|-
| 2022-09-01 || 14,847,453
|-
| 2022-08-01 || 14,032,388
|-
| 2022-07-01 || 17,298,554
|-
| 2022-06-01 || 17,026,541
|-
| 2022-05-01 || 14,891,967
|-
| 2022-04-01 || 15,144,543
|-
| 2022-03-01 || 19,016,624
|-
| 2022-02-01 || 14,818,070
|-
| 2022-01-01 || 13,589,392
|-
| 2021-12-01 || 16,914,100
|-
| 2021-11-01 || 14,140,022
|-
| 2021-10-01 || 15,728,651
|-
| 2021-09-01 || 16,689,908
|-
| 2021-08-01 || 15,603,301
|-
| 2021-07-01 || 13,497,219
|-
| 2021-06-01 || 12,075399
|-
| 2021-05-01 || 13,507,384
|-
| 2021-04-01 || 11,036,657
|-
| 2021-03-01 || 9,196,338
|-
| 2021-02-01 || 9,099,531
|-
| 2021-01-01 || 9,062,568
|-
| 2020-12-01 || 8,511,738
|-
| 2020-11-01 || 8,839,864
|-
| 2020-10-01 || 7,976,343
|-
| 2020-09-01 || 8,032,717
|-
| 2020-08-01 || 8,952,807
|-
| 2020-07-01 || 9,463,391
|-
| 2020-06-01 || 8,089,314
|-
| 2020-05-01 || 7,420,864
|-
| 2020-04-01 || 6,028,296
|-
| 2020-03-01 || 5,468,323
|-
| 2020-02-01 || 6,706,817
|-
| 2020-01-01 || 5,389,757
|-
| 2019-12-01 || 5,924,829
|-
| 2019-11-01 || 7,350,657
|-
| 2019-10-01 || 8,135,613
|-
| 2019-09-01 || 7,262,235
|-
| 2019-08-01 || 7,077,486
|-
| 2019-07-01 || 6,963,086
|-
| 2019-06-01 || 6,340,229
|-
| 2019-05-01 || 7,794,540
|-
| 2019-04-01 || 6,536,323
|-
| 2019-03-01 || 15,986,235
|-
| 2019-02-01 || 11,735,279
|-
| 2019-01-01 || 8,843,049
|-
| 2018-12-01 || 10,399,016
|-
| 2018-11-01 || 7,374,038
|-
| 2018-10-01 || 8,878,639
|-
| 2018-09-01 || 8,070,578
|-
| 2018-08-01 || 8,907,342
|-
| 2018-07-01 || 7,032,236
|-
| 2018-06-01 || 6,800,241
|-
| 2018-05-01 || 7,844,796
|-
| 2018-04-01 || 6,478,883
|-
| 2018-03-01 || 6,846,537
|-
| 2018-02-01 || 7,383,846
|-
| 2018-01-01 || 9,776,325
|-
| 2017-12-01 || 8,297,104
|-
| 2017-11-01 || 7,012,428
|-
| 2017-10-01 || 8,836,025
|-
| 2017-09-01 || 8,887,701
|-
| 2017-08-01 || 8,753,927
|-
| 2017-07-01 || 9,094,546
|-
| 2017-06-01 || 7,403,015
|-
| 2017-05-01 || 7,201,718
|-
| 2017-04-01 || 8,952,099
|-
| 2017-03-01 || 7,793,566
|-
| 2017-02-01 || 7,029,498
|-
| 2017-01-01 || 6,306,309
|-
| 2016-12-01 || 8,479,478
|-
| 2016-11-01 || 6,761,878
|-
| 2016-10-01 || 7,503,416
|-
| 2016-09-01 || 10,114,598
|-
| 2016-08-01 || 7,707,543
|-
| 2016-07-01 || 6,653,053
|-
| 2016-06-01 || 8,096,248
|-
| 2016-05-01 || 7,730,585
|-
| 2016-04-01 || 8,941,196
|-
| 2016-03-01 || 8,792,159
|-
| 2016-02-01 || 10,370,374
|-
| 2016-01-01 || 10,097,003
|}
数据来源：[https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zh.wiktionary.org/reading/total-page-views/normal|table|1-year|~total|monthly Total page views]
===热词===
页面浏览量最高的词条：
{{Wiktionary:統計/熱詞
|year=2024 |month=6
|t1=尛 |cat1=[[:Category:漢字|漢字]] |v1=5,385 |m1=82.8
|t2=。 |cat2=[[:Category:標點符號|標點符號]] |v2=5,355 |m2=94.4
|t3=! |cat3=[[:Category:標點符號|標點符號]] |v3=3,407 |m3=74.2
|t4=凪 |cat4=[[:Category:和製漢字|和製漢字]]|v4=3,120 |m4=62.0
|t5=雫 |cat5=[[:Category:和製漢字|和製漢字]] |v5= 3,114 |m5=64.6
|t6=又双叒叕 |cat6=[[:Category:漢語副詞|漢語副詞]] |v6=2,528 |m6=73.4
|t7=你好 |cat7=[[:Category:漢語感嘆詞|漢語感嘆詞]] |v7=2,513 |m7=41.1
|t8=昶 |cat8=[[:Category:漢字|漢字]] |v8=2,412 |m8=56.7
|t9=肉便器 |cat9=[[:Category:漢語名詞|漢語名詞]] |v9=2,345 |m9=78.4
|t10=辻 |cat10=[[:Category:和製漢字|和製漢字]] |v10=2,150 |m10=71.8
}}
数据来源：[https://pageviews.toolforge.org/topviews/?project=zh.wiktionary.org&platform=all-access&date={{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}&excludes= Topviews Analysis - Most viewed pages of a project]
==收录词条==
{{also|Wiktionary:统计/各语言词条}}
==参看==
*[[Special:Statistics|基本统计]]
[[Category:維基詞典統計]]
d5wciq6kqboo6iev8uwx4osrw1hs6uj
Wiktionary:啤酒馆
4
2340
9843149
9841184
2026-07-24T12:25:40Z
MediaWiki message delivery
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/* Request for comment (the future of Abstract Wikipedia) */ 新章节
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text/x-wiki
{{Auto-archive
| archive_after_last_comment = 60
| archive_to_subpage = %Y档案
}}
{{/header}}
{{Easy Archive|to=Wiktionary:啤酒馆/{{CURRENTYEAR}}档案}}
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== 台灣分會2026年5對話時間 ==
<div style="padding: 1.2rem 1rem; background: #f8f5ff; border: 5px solid #FFD700; margin:1em 0; font-size: 1.08em; display: flex; align-items: center;">
<div style="flex: 1;">
<div style="font-size:x-large; padding-bottom:5px;">'''社群疑難雜症找協會！'''</div>
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Taiwan|台灣維基媒體協會]]2026年5月的[[m:Wikimedia Taiwan/Wikimedia Taiwan Office Time|對話時間]]，訂於台灣時間'''5/30 (六) 14:00'''舉行，<br>
參與連結為 https://meet.google.com/qiv-ctih-sse 。<br>
協會到底在做什麼？如果你覺得協會存在感超低，有事都找不到人，把握這次的對話機會！這是一個定期舉辦的服務時段，由協會秘書長親自主持，有問題馬上解決。協會會分享目前進行中的專案與計劃，也邀請社群朋友分享想法、反映需求，彼此開講、一起討論。<br>
本月討論主題將討論'''ESEAP Conference 2026'''，這是將是讓你深入了解協會運作並參與交流的絕佳機會！快來一起參加！
--[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]（[[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|留言]]） 2026年5月26日 (二) 14:09 (UTC)
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 1rem;">
[[File:Wikimedia Taiwan.svg|160px|alt=|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Taiwan]]
</div>
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== 請立刻參與2026年U4C選舉投票 ==
<section begin="announcement-content" />
有請符合資格的選民參與2026年[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|《通用行為準則》協調委員會]] 選舉。更多資訊——包括資格查核、投票流程說明、候選人資訊、以及投票連結——請參閱元維基上的[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026|2026年選舉資訊頁面]]。投票將於2026年6月2日 [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1780358400 00:00 UTC]截止。
若您的帳戶符合資格，請務必投票。結果將於2026年6月14日前公布。-- U4C期待與您合作<section end="announcement-content" />
[[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 2026年5月27日 (三) 17:15 (UTC)
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== 台灣分會2026年6月對話時間 ==
<div style="padding: 1.2rem 1rem; background: #f8f5ff; border: 1px solid #b29bd7; margin:1em 0; font-size: 1.08em; display: flex; align-items: center;">
<div style="flex: 1;">
<div style="font-size:x-large; padding-bottom:5px;">'''社群疑難雜症找協會！'''</div>
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Taiwan|台灣維基媒體協會]]2026年4月的[[m:Wikimedia Taiwan/Wikimedia Taiwan Office Time|對話時間]]，訂於台灣時間'''6/26 (五) 19:00'''舉行，<br>
參與連結為 https://meet.google.com/qiv-ctih-sse 。<br>
協會到底在做什麼？如果你覺得協會存在感超低，有事都找不到人，把握這次的對話機會！這是一個定期舉辦的服務時段，由協會秘書長親自主持，有問題馬上解決。協會會分享目前進行中的專案與計劃，也邀請社群朋友分享想法、反映需求，彼此開講、一起討論。<br>
本月討論主題將討論今年的'''維基愛地球'''活動及正在進行中的'''仲裁機制調整說明會'''，這是將是讓你深入了解協會運作並參與交流的絕佳機會！快來一起參加！
--[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]（[[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|留言]]） 2026年6月21日 (日) 00:19 (UTC)
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 1rem;">
[[File:Wikimedia Taiwan.svg|160px|alt=|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Taiwan]]
</div>
</div>
<!-- 信息由 User:NHC@metawiki 发送，使用的列表为 https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikimedia_Taiwan/Wikimedia_Taiwan_Office_Time/List&oldid=30591377 -->
== RFC about AI-generated content in Wikimedia Commons ==
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr">Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this message to your language. You are invited to participate in a [[c:Commons:Requests for comment/Policy update for AI content|request for comment on Wikimedia Commons about a policy update for AI content]]. This may affect files that are uploaded to Wikimedia Commons for use on this project. Thank you. [[m:User:Codename Noreste|Codename Noreste]] ([[m:User talk:Codename Noreste|留言]])</bdi> 2026年6月23日 (二) 17:12 (UTC)
<!-- 信息由 User:Codename Noreste@metawiki 发送，使用的列表为 https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=30513860 -->
== <span lang="en" dir="ltr">Deployment of Legal and Safety Contacts Link in the Footer of Your Wiki</span> ==
<div lang="en" dir="ltr">
<section begin="Message"/>
'''Legal & Safety Contacts'''
Hello community, the Wikimedia Foundation has provided a [[wmf:Special:MyLanguage/Legal:Wikimedia Foundation Legal and Safety Contact Information|single legal and safety contact page]], to be linked in the footer of your wiki, to ensure access to accurate legal information. This is a regulatory requirement. We have already rolled out links to English, German, Italian, Spanish and other wikis and we will deploy to your wiki soon. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Legal_and_Safety_Contacts_FAQ|Please read more on the project page]] and leave any comments in this thread or on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Legal and Safety Contacts FAQ|talk page]].
<section end="Message"/>
</div>
-- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 2026年6月25日 (四) 13:31 (UTC)
<!-- 信息由 User:Sannita (WMF)@metawiki 发送，使用的列表为 https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Sannita_(WMF)/Mass_sending_test&oldid=30731267 -->
== 台灣分會2026年7月對話時間 ==
<div style="padding: 1.2rem 1rem; background: #f8f5ff; border: 1px solid #b29bd7; margin:1em 0; font-size: 1.08em; display: flex; align-items: center;">
<div style="flex: 1;">
<div style="font-size:x-large; padding-bottom:5px;">'''社群疑難雜症找協會！'''</div>
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Taiwan|台灣維基媒體協會]]2026年7月的[[m:Wikimedia Taiwan/Wikimedia Taiwan Office Time|對話時間]]，訂於台灣時間'''7/26 (日) 14:00'''舉行，<br>
參與連結為 https://meet.google.com/qiv-ctih-sse 。<br>
協會到底在做什麼？如果你覺得協會存在感超低，有事都找不到人，把握這次的對話機會！這是一個定期舉辦的服務時段，由協會秘書長親自主持，有問題馬上解決。協會會分享目前進行中的專案與計劃，也邀請社群朋友分享想法、反映需求，彼此開講、一起討論。<br>
本月討論主題將討論Wikimania 2026，這是將是讓你深入了解協會運作並參與交流的絕佳機會！快來一起參加！
--[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]（[[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|留言]]） 2026年7月22日 (三) 20:43 (UTC)
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 1rem;">
[[File:Wikimedia Taiwan.svg|160px|alt=|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Taiwan]]
</div>
</div>
<!-- 信息由 User:NHC@metawiki 发送，使用的列表为 https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikimedia_Taiwan/Wikimedia_Taiwan_Office_Time/List&oldid=30591377 -->
== Request for comment (the future of Abstract Wikipedia) ==
<bdi lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Apologies if this has not yet been translated into your wiki's language. {{int:Please-translate}}
You are invited to voice your opinions in a [[:m:Requests for comment/The future of Abstract Wikipedia|request for comment about the future of Abstract Wikipedia]]. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
[[:m:User:Kowal2701|Kowal2701]] ([[:m:User talk:Kowal2701|talk]]) 2026年7月24日 (五) 12:25 (UTC)
</bdi>
<!-- 信息由 User:DreamRimmer@metawiki 发送，使用的列表为 https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=30513860 -->
qiyz2z4fkl3rfqzhh3o9im1bnz2fgmu
chute
0
13179
9843241
8423791
2026-07-25T02:41:00Z
Chihunglu83
87715
9843241
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Chute|chuté|chutě}}
==英語==
{{wp|en:}}
===發音===
* {{IPA|en|/ʃ(j)uːt/}}
* {{rhymes|en|uːt}}
* {{homophones|en|shoot}}
溜道，斜槽
* -{[[简体]]： '''溜泥槽'''［船舶科技］}-
* -{[[正體]]： '''滑槽'''［造船工程］}-
==法语==
n.f. 跌落，摔倒，塌倒，崩塌，降落，下降；崩溃，灭亡，支持不住，暴跌，骤落；〈书〉坠落；作品的精彩结尾；边料，角料，剩料；桥牌中宕牌的墩数
[[Category:法语名词]]
[[Category:英语名词]]
[[Category:待分類的英語詞]]
[[Category:英語]]
[[分类:拉丁文字]]
iwz7v62boyml5qmvo9bs5oyykahjvja
Chute
0
17869
9843242
5884791
2026-07-25T02:41:50Z
Chihunglu83
87715
9843242
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|chute|chutě|chuté}}
==英語==
===專有名詞===
{{en-proper noun|Chutes}}
# {{surname|en}}
===统计数据===
* 根据2010年美国的统计，姓氏 ''Chute'' 的使用人数在美国位列第15871，共有1833人使用，其中白人（92.74%）最多。
===異序詞===
* {{anagrams|en|a=cehtu|chuet|teuch}}
ips9yceadowndsrffre4k7b7v8lgyjy
ähnlich
0
53208
9843363
9277360
2026-07-25T09:13:05Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843363
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德語==
===詞源===
{{dercat|de|gmw-pro}}
{{inh+|de|gmh|anelich}}、{{m|gmh|enlich|t=相似的}}，{{inh+|de|goh||*analīh}}（見於派生詞），{{m|goh|anagilīh}} 的縮約形，{{inh+|de|gem-pro|*anagalīkaz}}，源自 {{m|gem-pro|*ana|t=在……之上}} + {{m|gem-pro|*galīkaz|t=相似的}}，即「幾乎相同的」。對照{{m+|de|angleichen}}。和{{cog|dum|aenlijck}}、{{cog|en|alike}}、{{cog|non|álíkr}} 同源。
當代形式可能來自 {{m+|gmh||anelich}} 與[[東中部德語]] {{m|de|einlich}} 的合併，但不確定後者是源自 {{suffix|de|ein|t1=一|-lich|t2=-地}} 還是僅為前者的變體。此形式也可能因為被理解為 {{suffix|de|Ahn|t1=祖先|-lich}} 而得到鞏固；該名詞最初與之無關，但語義上相近。
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˈɛːnlɪç/|[ˈʔɛːn.lɪç]|[ˈʔeːn-]|q4=南部亦作|[-liç]|q5=瑞士亦作|[-liχ]}}
** {{audio|de|De-ähnlich.ogg|aa=德國}}
** {{audio|de|De-ähnlich2.ogg|aa=柏林}}
* {{hyphenation|de|ähn|lich}}
===形容詞===
{{de-adj|comp}}
# [[相似]]的，[[相像]]的，[[類似]]的 {{+obj|de|dat/:wie(前接名詞的格)<與某人/某物>}}
#* '''2017''', ''Neuer Zürcher Zeitung'', （標題）, 4月6日:
#*: {{quote|de|Facebook behandelt «Revenge Porn» fortan '''ähnlich''' wie Kinderpornografie.|t=Facebook 今後將以'''類似於'''兒童色情內容的方式來處理「復仇式色情」。}}
#: {{uxi|de|Sie ist mir '''ähnlich'''. / Sie ist '''ähnlich''' wie ich.|她和我'''很像'''。}}
#: {{uxi|de|Sie sind sich '''ähnlich'''.|他們彼此'''相似'''。|footer=（{{m|de|sich}} = [[相互]][[與格]]）}}
#: {{uxi|de|Wir haben '''ähnliche''' Probleme.|我們有'''相似的'''問題。}}
#: {{uxi|de|auf '''ähnliche''' Weise|以'''相似的'''方式}}
====用法說明====
* 經常與虛詞 {{m|de|so}} 連用：{{m|de||Sie ist so ähnlich wie ich.}}。不過，在與與格連用時則不能如此。（{{m|de||Sie ist mir so ähnlich}} 在語法上是正確的，但此處的 {{m|de||so}} 僅作為一般意義上的「如此，到這種程度」來使用。）此外可對照第三個例句：{{m|de||Wir haben so ähnliche Probleme|t=我們的問題和所討論的問題相似}}，這排除了「你和我的問題彼此相似」的解讀。
====變格====
{{de-adecl|comp}}
====派生詞彙====
{{col2
|de|ähneln|Ähnlichkeit|blutähnlich|unähnlich
}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:de:Duden}}
* {{R:de:DWDS}}
2lool1mx0isfuvzzkjqfgb3spegodjf
9843503
9843363
2026-07-25T09:15:12Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843503
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德語==
===詞源===
{{dercat|de|gmw-pro}}
{{inh+|de|gmh|anelich}}、{{m|gmh|enlich|t=相似的}}，{{inh+|de|goh||*analīh}}（見於派生詞），{{m|goh|anagilīh}} 的縮約形，{{inh+|de|gem-pro|*anagalīkaz}}，源自 {{m|gem-pro|*ana|t=在……之上}} + {{m|gem-pro|*galīkaz|t=相似的}}，即「幾乎相同的」。對照{{m+|de|angleichen}}。和{{cog|dum|aenlijck}}、{{cog|en|alike}}、{{cog|non|álíkr}} 同源。
當代形式可能來自{{m+|gmh||anelich}} 與[[東中部德語]]{{m|de|einlich}} 的合併，但不確定後者是源自 {{suffix|de|ein|t1=一|-lich|t2=……地}} 還是僅為前者的變體。此形式也可能因為被理解為 {{suffix|de|Ahn|t1=祖先|-lich}} 而得到鞏固；該名詞最初與之無關，但語義上相近。
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˈɛːnlɪç/|[ˈʔɛːn.lɪç]|[ˈʔeːn-]|q4=南部亦作|[-liç]|q5=瑞士亦作|[-liχ]}}
** {{audio|de|De-ähnlich.ogg|aa=德國}}
** {{audio|de|De-ähnlich2.ogg|aa=柏林}}
* {{hyphenation|de|ähn|lich}}
===形容詞===
{{de-adj|comp}}
# [[相似]]的，[[相像]]的，[[類似]]的 {{+obj|de|dat/:wie(前接名詞的格)<與某人/某物>}}
#* '''2017''', ''Neuer Zürcher Zeitung'', （標題）, 4月6日:
#*: {{quote|de|Facebook behandelt «Revenge Porn» fortan '''ähnlich''' wie Kinderpornografie.|t=Facebook 今後將以'''類似於'''兒童色情內容的方式來處理「復仇式色情」。}}
#: {{uxi|de|Sie ist mir '''ähnlich'''. / Sie ist '''ähnlich''' wie ich.|她和我'''很像'''。}}
#: {{uxi|de|Sie sind sich '''ähnlich'''.|他們彼此'''相似'''。|footer=（{{m|de|sich}} = [[相互]][[與格]]）}}
#: {{uxi|de|Wir haben '''ähnliche''' Probleme.|我們有'''相似的'''問題。}}
#: {{uxi|de|auf '''ähnliche''' Weise|以'''相似的'''方式}}
====用法說明====
* 經常與虛詞 {{m|de|so}} 連用：{{m|de||Sie ist so ähnlich wie ich.}}。不過，在與與格連用時則不能如此。（{{m|de||Sie ist mir so ähnlich}} 在語法上是正確的，但此處的 {{m|de||so}} 僅作為一般意義上的「如此，到這種程度」來使用。）此外可對照第三個例句：{{m|de||Wir haben so ähnliche Probleme|t=我們的問題和所討論的問題相似}}，這排除了「你和我的問題彼此相似」的解讀。
====變格====
{{de-adecl|comp}}
====派生詞彙====
{{col2
|de|ähneln|Ähnlichkeit|blutähnlich|unähnlich
}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:de:Duden}}
* {{R:de:DWDS}}
0epqkvvv6af6nvtfkh7102p677q262s
ähnliche
0
299314
9843424
6055707
2026-07-25T09:14:03Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843424
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˈɛːnlɪçə/}}
* {{audio|de|De-ähnliche.ogg|a=柏林}}
===形容詞===
{{head|de|形容詞變格形}}
# {{de-adj form of|ähnlich}}
elenyrgjht4hbe79ocilqgbeq7kp49x
ähnlicher
0
300587
9843411
6064096
2026-07-25T09:13:51Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843411
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˈɛːnlɪçɐ/}}
* {{audio|de|De-ähnlicher.ogg|a=柏林}}
===形容詞===
{{head|de|形容詞比較級}}
# {{comparative of|de|ähnlich}}
===形容詞===
{{head|de|形容詞變格形}}
# {{de-adj form of|ähnlich}}
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ähnlichen
0
300588
9843415
6064095
2026-07-25T09:13:54Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843415
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˈɛːnlɪçn̩/}}
* {{audio|de|De-ähnlichen.ogg|a=柏林}}
===形容詞===
{{head|de|形容詞變格形}}
# {{de-adj form of|ähnlich}}
9rmc68oriyd1wtgas34ylib1y6z9gbd
ähnliches
0
300589
9843267
6064097
2026-07-25T09:10:56Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843267
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˈɛːnlɪçəs/}}
* {{audio|de|De-ähnliches.ogg|a=柏林}}
===形容詞===
{{head|de|形容詞變格形}}
# {{de-adj form of|ähnlich}}
2hth7hsnr9ob952ci2aw2zrc69snj0v
榦
0
308976
9843233
9660240
2026-07-24T23:20:04Z
Fglffer
55252
9843233
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{character info}}
==跨語言==
===漢字===
{{Han char|rn=75|rad=木|as=10|sn=14|four=48494|canj=JJOD|ids=⿰龺⿱𠆢木}}
====Derived characters====
* {{l|mul|[[𦾮]] [[𭬕]]}}
====來源====
{{Han ref|kx=0544.010|dkj=15257|dj=0931.200|hdz=21261.100|sbgy=401.25|ch=7120002.03|uh=69A6}}
==漢語==
===字源===
{{Han etym}}
{{Han compound|倝|木|c1=p|c2=s|t2=tree|ls=psc}}。
===詞源1===
{{zh-see|幹|v|[[樹幹]]}}
===詞源2===
{{zh-see|韓|v|水井周圍的柵欄}}
==日語==
===漢字===
{{ja-kanji|grade=|rs=木10}}
# {{rfdef|ja|sort=木10}}
====讀法====
{{ja-readings
|on=かん
|kun=みき
}}
==朝鮮語==
===漢字===
{{ko-hanja|간}}
# {{rfdef|ko|sort=木10}}
==越南語==
===漢字===
{{vi-readings|rs=木10|reading=cán}}
# {{rfdef|vi|sort=木10}}
====來源====
* [http://nomfoundation.org/common/nom_details.php?codepoint=69a6 Nom Foundation]
tk3nfa4b4mosofw414pw8xcr40b4swn
9843236
9843233
2026-07-24T23:22:35Z
Fglffer
55252
9843236
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{character info}}
==跨語言==
===漢字===
{{Han char|rn=75|rad=木|as=10|sn=14|four=48494|canj=JJOD|ids=⿰龺⿱𠆢木}}
====衍生字====
* {{charlist|sc=Hani|𦾮𭬕}}
====來源====
{{Han ref|kx=0544.010|dkj=15257|dj=0931.200|hdz=21261.100|sbgy=401.25|ch=7120002.03|uh=69A6}}
==漢語==
===字源===
{{Han etym}}
{{Han compound|倝|木|c1=p|c2=s|t2=樹|ls=psc}}。
===詞源1===
{{zh-see|幹|v|[[樹幹]]}}
===詞源2===
{{zh-see|韓|v|水井周圍的柵欄}}
==日語==
===漢字===
{{ja-kanji|grade=|rs=木10}}
# {{rfdef|ja|sort=木10}}
====讀法====
{{ja-readings
|on=かん
|kun=みき
}}
==朝鮮語==
===漢字===
{{ko-hanja|간}}
# {{rfdef|ko|sort=木10}}
==越南語==
===漢字===
{{vi-readings|rs=木10|reading=cán}}
# {{rfdef|vi|sort=木10}}
====來源====
* [http://nomfoundation.org/common/nom_details.php?codepoint=69a6 Nom Foundation]
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褎
0
313629
9843253
9662165
2026-07-25T08:21:30Z
Fglffer
55252
9843253
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|襃|褏}}
{{character info}}
==跨語言==
===漢字===
{{Han char|rn=145|rad=衣|as=09|sn=15|four=00732|canj=XYHDV,YHDV|ids=⿴衣⿰𠀉禾,⿳亠⿰𠀉禾𧘇}}
====來源====
* {{Han ref|kx=1120.370|dkj=34431|dj=1588.120|hdz=53101.110|ch=12170006.03|uh=890E}}
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|alt=褏}}
===字源===
{{Han compound|衣|𥝩|ls=psc|c1=s|c2=p}}。
===發音1===
{{zh-pron
|m=yòu
|c=jau6
|h=pfs=
|md=
|mn=
|w=
|mc=y
|oc=2
|cat=a
}}
====釋義====
{{head|zh|漢字}}
# [[服飾]][[華美]]的樣子
====組詞====
{{col3|zh|褎然|褎如充耳|褎然舉首|褎褎}}
===發音2===
{{zh-see|袖|v}}
==日語==
===漢字===
{{ja-kanji|grade=|rs=衣09}}
# {{rfdef|ja|sort=衣09}}
====讀法====
* {{ja-readings|on=しゅう, じゅ, ゆう, ゆ|kun=そで, たもと}}
sjr01b2rbvhj3axiyfv2cp5fbq3pi9z
褏
0
313630
9843252
9662166
2026-07-25T08:19:23Z
Fglffer
55252
9843252
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|褎|襃}}
{{character info}}
==跨語言==
===漢字===
{{Han char|rn=145|rad=衣|as=09|sn=15|four=|canj=YHWV|ids=⿴衣⿰𠀉由,⿳亠⿰𠀉由𧘇}}
====來源====
* {{Han ref|kx=1120.380|dkj=34432|dj=1588.130|hdz=53101.100|ch=12180001.01|uh=890F}}
==漢語==
===詞源1===
{{zh-see|袖|v}}
===詞源2===
{{zh-see|褎|v}}
==日語==
===漢字===
{{ja-kanji|grade=|rs=衣09}}
# {{rfdef|ja|sort=衣09}}
====讀法====
* {{ja-readings|on=ゆう, しゅう, じゅう, ゆ|kun=そで, たもと}}
rd4ascb25n82gu85c8ftgo6x29u457p
襃
0
313656
9843251
9662178
2026-07-25T08:17:26Z
Fglffer
55252
9843251
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|褒|褎|褏}}
{{character info}}
==跨語言==
===漢字===
{{Han char|rn=145|rad=衣|as=11|sn=17|four=|canj=XXYHD,YHDV|ids=⿴衣⿰𠀉呆,⿳亠⿰𠀉呆𧘇}}
====來源====
* {{Han ref|kx=1123.270|dkj=34552|dj=1591.160|hdz=53110.010|ch=12190004.04|uh=8943}}
==漢語==
===字源===
{{Han etym}}
===釋義===
{{zh-see|褒|v}}
==日語==
{{ja-kanji forms|褒|襃}}
===漢字===
{{ja-kanji|grade=|rs=衣11|shin=褒}}
# {{ja-kyujitai spelling of|褒}}
====讀法====
* {{ja-readings|goon=ほう|kanon=ほう|kun=ほ-める}}
t6yfwdodxm859bw99ey8y3smhy8q6g8
闁
0
315738
9843255
6766576
2026-07-25T08:25:32Z
Fglffer
55252
9843255
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{character info}}
==跨語言==
===漢字===
{{Han char|rn=169|rad=門|as=08|sn=16|four=|canj=ANAN|ids=⿵門門}}
====來源====
* {{Han ref|kx=1338.020|dkj=41387|dj=1843.070|hdz=74306.100|uh=95C1}}
==漢語==
===字源===
{{zh-etym-double|門}}。
===釋義===
{{zh-see|褒|v}}
13vnnkdpvizt2bx0gf6790uvt1oic9k
颮
0
316282
9843217
9663259
2026-07-24T22:50:04Z
Fglffer
55252
9843217
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{character info}}
==跨語言==
===漢字===
{{Han char|rn=182|rad=風|as=05|sn=14|four=77211|canj=HNPRU|ids=⿺風包}}
====來源====
* {{Han ref|kx=1412.140|dkj=43805|dj=1933.350|hdz=74483.060|ch=14860005.04|uh=98AE}}
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|s=飑}}
===字源===
{{Han etym}}
===發音1===
{{zh-pron
|m=biāo,páo,1nb=Mainland,2nb=Taiwan
|mc=
|oc=
|cat=n
}}
====釋義====
{{head|zh|漢字}}
# {{lb|zh|meteorology}} [[風暴]]
====組詞====
{{col3|zh|颮線}}
===發音2===
{{zh-pron
|m=biāo
|c=biu1
|mc=
|oc=
|cat=n
}}
====釋義====
{{head|zh|漢字}}
# {{lb|zh|obs-std}} {{alt form|zh|飆|t=[[旋風]]}}
===發音3===
{{zh-pron
|m=páo
|mc=1
|oc=1
|cat=a
}}
====釋義====
{{head|zh|漢字}}
# {{lb|zh|obs-std}} 風[[大]]又[[急]]
# {{lb|zh|hist-dict}} [[風聲]]
# {{lb|zh|hist-dict}} [[起風]]
===發音4===
{{zh-pron
|m=pò,biāo,1nb=中國大陸,2nb=台灣
|c=paau4
|mc=2
|oc=2
|cat=
}}
====釋義====
{{head|zh|漢字}}
# {{lb|zh|obs-std}} {{zh-only|颮颮|t=從天空墜落}}
===來源===
* {{R:yue:mfccd}}
==日語==
===漢字===
{{ja-kanji|grade=|rs=風05}}
# {{rfdef|ja|sort=風05}}
====讀法====
* {{ja-readings|on=ひょう|kun=つむじかぜ}}
goenqbogt2wi3ndpbzj8jzfef14ep8g
駢
0
316511
9843247
9663340
2026-07-25T07:10:34Z
Fglffer
55252
9843247
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{character info}}
==跨語言==
===漢字===
{{Han char|rn=187|rad=馬|as=06|sn=16|four=78341|canj=SFTT|ids=⿰馬并}}
====衍生字====
* {{charlist|sc=Hani|𧟁}}
====來源====
{{Han ref|kx=1437.150|dkj=44696|dj=1961.240|hdz=74555.070|sbgy=135.40|uh=99E2}}
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|s=骈|alt=騈}}
===字源===
{{Han etym}}
{{Han compound|馬|并|ls=psc|c1=s|c2=p}}。
===發音===
{{zh-pron
|m=pián
|c=pin4,ping4
|h=pfs=
|md=
|mn=ml:piân/xm:phiân
|mn-t=bêng6
|w=
|mc=y
|oc=y
|cat=v,a,adv,n,pn
}}
===釋義===
{{head|zh|漢字}}
# 用兩馬[[駕駛]]一輛[[馬車]]
# 兩馬[[並行]]
# 兩物[[並列]]、[[並排]]
# 兩物[[相連]]的
# 有[[對偶]]的
# [[並聯]]的[[狀態]]
# 講究[[句式]][[整齊]]、[[對仗]][[工整]]、[[辭藻]][[華麗]]的[[文體]]
# {{surname|zh}}
===組詞===
{{col3|zh|田駢天口|駢枝|駢字類編|駢儷|駢四儷六|車馬駢溢|駢字|駢馳|駢肩累足|駢填|駢體文|駢進|駢賦|駢脅|駢肩雜遝|駢肩累踵|駢肩|駢田|駢比|駢拇枝指|駢肩累跡|駢集|車馬駢闐|駢文|駢闐}}
{{C|zh|馬}}
==日語==
===漢字===
{{ja-kanji|grade=|rs=馬06}}
# {{rfdef|ja|sort=馬06}}
====讀法====
* {{ja-readings
|on=へん, べん
|kun=ならぶ
}}
==朝鮮語==
===漢字===
{{ko-hanja|hangeul=[[변]], [[병]]|eumhun=|rv=byeon, byeong|mr=pyŏn, pyŏng|y=pyen, pyeng}}
# {{rfdef|ko|sort=馬06}}
==越南語==
===漢字===
{{vi-readings|rs=馬06|hanviet=biền-tdcntd;gdhn;btcn|nom=bền-tdcntd;gdhn;btcn;tdcndg, biền-gdhn}}
# {{vi-Nom form of|bền|{{lb|vi|材料等}} 耐用，堅固；實心}}
===來源===
<references/>
me4l3ayqh7xzgtofx4web687bnyevy2
騈
0
316530
9843237
9663350
2026-07-24T23:23:57Z
Fglffer
55252
9843237
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{character info}}
==跨語言==
===漢字===
{{Han char|rn=187|rad=馬|as=08|sn=18|four=|canj=SFYJJ|ids=⿰馬幷}}
====來源====
* {{Han ref|kx=1440.150|dkj=44795|dj=1964.130|hdz=74562.040|ch=15070004.02|uh=9A08}}
==漢語==
{{zh-see|駢|v}}
==日語==
===漢字===
{{ja-kanji|grade=|rs=馬08}}
# {{rfdef|ja|sort=馬08}}
====讀法====
* {{ja-readings|on=へん, べん|kun=ならぶ}}
==朝鮮語==
===漢字===
{{ko-hanja|hangeul=[[병]], [[변]]|eumhun=|rv=byeong, byeon|mr=pyŏng, pyŏn|y=pyeng, pyen}}
# {{rfdef|ko|sort=馬08}}
0bfukolo198l5ja9acx6u17bpqhoqi1
anagramme
0
318908
9843156
8074179
2026-07-24T12:39:27Z
~2026-41389-49
134438
9843156
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Anagramme}}
==英語==
===名詞===
{{en-noun}}
# {{obsolete spelling of|en|anagram}}
==法語==
{{wikipedia|lang=fr}}
===詞源===
源自 {{af|fr|ana-|-gramme}}。
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-anagramme.wav|音頻}}
===名詞===
{{fr-noun|f}}
# [[異序詞]]，變移字母位置構成的詞
====用法說明====
由於帶有 {{m|fr|-gramme}} 詞尾，此詞有時也被當成陽性名詞使用。
====派生語彙====
* {{desc|bor=1|en|anagram}}
* {{desc|bor=1|pl|anagram}}|nya
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:fr:TLFi}}
emmt3in2s28wobwda6lrb0cfrbc6gtp
9843157
9843156
2026-07-24T12:39:47Z
~2026-41389-49
134438
9843157
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Anagramme}}
==英語==
===名詞===
{{en-noun}}
# {{obsolete spelling of|en|anagram}}
==法語==
{{wikipedia|lang=fr}}
===詞源===
源自 {{af|fr|ana-|-gramme}}。
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-anagramme.wav|音頻}}
===名詞===
{{fr-noun|f}}
# [[異序詞]]，變移字母位置構成的詞
====用法說明====
由於帶有 {{m|fr|-gramme}} 詞尾，此詞有時也被當成陽性名詞使用。
====派生語彙====
* {{desc|bor=1|en|anagram}}
* {{desc|bor=1|pl|anagram}}|nya
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:fr:VNT}}
8hmef9lzkwyfd35gyrd31jkpsgx90o4
9843158
9843157
2026-07-24T12:40:08Z
~2026-41389-49
134438
9843158
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Anagramme}}
==英語==
===名詞===
{{en-noun}}
# {{obsolete spelling of|en|anagram}}
==法語==
{{wikipedia|lang=fr}}
===詞源===
源自 {{af|fr|ana-|-gramme}}。
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-anagramme.wav|音頻}} parmono
===名詞===
{{fr-noun|f}}
# [[異序詞]]，變移字母位置構成的詞
====用法說明====
由於帶有 {{m|fr|-gramme}} 詞尾，此詞有時也被當成陽性名詞使用。
====派生語彙====
* {{desc|bor=1|en|anagram}}
* {{desc|bor=1|pl|anagram}}|nya
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:fr:VNT}}
jzjibaygcknyhvmx14b7mncx83nqqvd
9843173
9843158
2026-07-24T14:09:06Z
Sayonzei
40728
取消[[Special:Contributions/~2026-41389-49|~2026-41389-49]] ([[User talk:~2026-41389-49|对话]])的编辑；更改回[[Special:Contributions/TongcyDai|TongcyDai]]的最后一个版本
8074179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Anagramme}}
==英語==
===名詞===
{{en-noun}}
# {{obsolete spelling of|en|anagram}}
==法語==
{{wikipedia|lang=fr}}
===詞源===
源自 {{af|fr|ana-|-gramme}}。
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-anagramme.wav|音頻}}
===名詞===
{{fr-noun|f}}
# [[異序詞]]，變移字母位置構成的詞
====用法說明====
由於帶有 {{m|fr|-gramme}} 詞尾，此詞有時也被當成陽性名詞使用。
====派生語彙====
* {{desc|bor=1|en|anagram}}
* {{desc|bor=1|pl|anagram}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:fr:TLFi}}
0gtrjce53bgul1xayec2ae01r1n9xss
anatomie
0
318944
9843704
6059629
2026-07-25T11:12:37Z
Chihunglu83
87715
9843704
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Anatomie|anatomìe}}
==法语==
===词源===
:拉丁语 ''[[]]''。
===发音===
* {{fr-IPA}}
* {{audio|fr|Fr-anatomie.ogg|音频}}
===名词===
#n.f. 解剖学，解剖，解剖标本，解析；构造，组织，结构；〈俗〉人体的外貌，体型
====相关词汇====
*同音词：
*近义词：
*反义词：
*派生词：
*常见搭配：
====相关词组====
*
[[Category:法语名词]]
b1ms974n3pffmwebms22o83qvfndshl
覆車之鑒
0
625789
9843227
7619565
2026-07-24T23:09:53Z
Fglffer
55252
Fglffer移动页面[[覆车之鉴]]至[[覆車之鑒]]，不留重定向
7619565
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==漢語==
===寫法===
{{漢語寫法|简=[[覆]][[车]][[之]][[鉴]]|正=}}
===讀音===
{{zh-pron|m=fùchē-zhī-jiàn}}
===翻譯===
{{翻译-顶}}
*德语：
*英语：
*西班牙语：
*葡萄牙语：
*法语：
*意大利语：
*俄语：[[предостережение]] [[в]] [[виде]] [[опрокинувшегося]] <nowiki>[</nowiki>[[впереди]]<nowiki>]</nowiki> [[экипажа]] ([[обр.]] [[в]] знач. [[предостережение]], [[урок]] [[от]] [[неудачи]] [[предшественника]]; ''[[см.]]'' [[前車]])
*日语：
*韩语：
*越南语：
{{翻译-底}}
3fxyk46y5z6bchpc87cdsoa07bpxpzm
9843229
9843227
2026-07-24T23:13:48Z
Fglffer
55252
9843229
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|s=覆车之鉴|t2=覆車之鑑|type=211}}
===發音===
{{zh-pron
|m=fùchēzhījiàn
|cat=cy
}}
===成語===
{{head|zh|成語}}
# [[先前]][[失敗]]的[[教訓]]
====同義詞====
* {{zh-l|前車之鑒}}
gy0j2omps9ypq49jurz0nzm501s3f90
覆車之戒
0
625790
9843228
7619566
2026-07-24T23:10:03Z
Fglffer
55252
Fglffer移动页面[[覆车之戒]]至[[覆車之戒]]，不留重定向
7619566
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==漢語==
===寫法===
{{漢語寫法|简=[[覆]][[车]][[之]][[戒]]|正=}}
===讀音===
{{zh-pron|m=fùchē-zhī-jiè}}
===翻譯===
{{翻译-顶}}
*德语：
*英语：
*西班牙语：
*葡萄牙语：
*法语：
*意大利语：
*俄语：[[предостережение]] [[в]] [[виде]] [[опрокинувшегося]] <nowiki>[</nowiki>[[впереди]]<nowiki>]</nowiki> [[экипажа]] ([[обр.]] [[в]] знач. [[предостережение]], [[урок]] [[от]] [[неудачи]] [[предшественника]]; ''[[см.]]'' [[前車]])
*日语：
*韩语：
*越南语：
{{翻译-底}}
7intg6ybnw7otgqubqd83mi6lye0uaw
9843231
9843228
2026-07-24T23:15:34Z
Fglffer
55252
9843231
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|s=覆车之戒|type=211}}
===發音===
{{zh-pron
|m=fùchēzhījiè
|cat=cy
}}
===成語===
{{head|zh|成語}}
# [[先前]][[失敗]]的[[教訓]]
====同義詞====
* {{zh-l|前車之鑒}}
a68enq4izcbosbnw3cvopmim92a4mef
9843232
9843231
2026-07-24T23:16:45Z
Fglffer
55252
9843232
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|s=覆车之戒|type=211}}
===發音===
{{zh-pron
|m=fùchēzhījiè
|cat=cy
}}
===成語===
{{head|zh|成語}}
# [[先前]][[失敗]]的[[教訓]]
====同義詞====
* {{zh-l|前車之鑒}}
==朝鮮語==
{{ko-hanjatab}}
===名詞===
{{ko-noun|hangeul=복거지계}}
# {{hanja form of|복거지계}}
j57g9hm8xjg9ilwls63jmj2xgj7qsii
后起之秀
0
629419
9843220
6822625
2026-07-24T22:59:15Z
Fglffer
55252
重定向页面至[[後起之秀]]
9843220
wikitext
text/x-wiki
#REDIRECT [[後起之秀]]
1uplrecvdkdh40oupoe6ylxem811cid
いためる
0
706364
9843170
5457104
2026-07-24T14:07:39Z
Sayonzei
40728
9843170
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==日語==
{{ja-see|炒める|傷める|痛める}}
iud7ycg95eg7we3ztcz200gy8xvaigg
芘
0
1040327
9843238
8556279
2026-07-24T23:25:43Z
Fglffer
55252
9843238
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{character info}}
==跨語言==
===漢字===
{{Han char|rn=140|rad=艸|as=04|sn=10|four=44711|canj=TPP|ids=⿱艹比}}
====衍生字====
* {{charlist|sc=Hani|𣓋𦰙}}
====來源====
* {{Han ref|kx=1019.080|dkj=30693|dj=1476.250|hdz=53179.170|ch=00011240002.010|uh=8298|ud=33432|bh=CDB6|bd=52662}}
==漢語==
{{zh-forms}}
===詞源1===
====字源====
{{Han etym}}
====發音1====
{{zh-pron
|m=pí
|m-s=
|c=pei4
|c-t=
|g=
|h=pfs=
|j=
|md=
|mn=
|mn-t=
|w=
|x=
|mc=1
|oc=1
|cat=n
}}
=====釋義=====
{{head|zh|漢字}}
# {{zh-only|芘芣}}
====發音2====
{{zh-pron
|m=bì
|c=bei3
|mc=2
|oc=2
|cat=v
}}
=====釋義=====
{{head|zh|漢字}}
# {{zh-alt-form|庇}}
===詞源2===
{{rfe|zh|借詞}}
{{zh-wp|zh:芘}}
====發音====
{{zh-pron
|m=bǐ
|cat=n
}}
====釋義====
{{head|zh|漢字}}
# 一種四環多環[[芳香烴]]類
=====翻譯=====
{{trans-top|芳香烴}}
* 加泰罗尼亚语：{{t|ca|pirè|m}}
* 英語：{{t+|en|pyrene}}
* 芬兰语：{{t|fi|pyreeni}}
* 意大利语：{{t|it|pirene|m}}
{{trans-bottom}}
===詞源3===
{{zh-see|蓖|ss}}
===詞源4===
{{zh-see|篦|ss}}
===詞源5===
{{zh-see|蔽|ss}}
==日語==
===漢字===
{{ja-kanji|grade=|rs=艸04}}
# {{rfdef|ja|sort=艸04}}
====讀法====
* {{ja-readings|on=ひ, び}}
==朝鮮語==
===漢字===
{{ko-hanja|hangeul=비|eumhun=|rv=bi|mr=pi|y=pi}}
# {{rfdef|ko|sort=艸04}}
ff1mz7912p4zpw2agd5c9nn18jy9puc
前車之鑒
0
1044800
9843224
8637549
2026-07-24T23:05:07Z
Fglffer
55252
/* 漢語 */
9843224
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|s=前车之鉴|t2=前車之鑑|lit=前面翻倒的車的警告}}
===發音===
{{zh-pron
|m=qiánchēzhījiàn,qiánjūzhījiàn,1nb=中國大陸和臺灣標準,2nb=異讀
|c=cin4 geoi1 zi1 gaam3
|cat=cy,n
}}
===成語===
{{head|zh|成語}}
# [[前人]]的[[失敗]][[經驗]]或[[教訓]]，可作為[[後人]]的[[借鏡]]
====同義詞====
* {{zh-l|前車可鑒}}
* {{zh-l|覆車之鑒}}
* {{zh-l|覆車之戒}}
* {{zh-l|後車之戒}}
====相關詞====
* {{zh-l|前車覆，後車戒}}
dzx3o9k3of3k2sxg687w8e3rtim3yjb
殊榮
0
1063240
9843250
8165603
2026-07-25T07:45:27Z
Fglffer
55252
9843250
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|s=殊荣}}
===發音===
{{zh-pron
|m=shūróng
|c=syu4 wing4
|mn=sû-êng
|cat=n
}}
===名詞===
{{head|zh|名詞}}
# [[特殊]]的[[光榮]]
====同義詞====
* {{zh-l|殊譽}}
01v4h32smey9z2t5qjvdedllvcjhrrh
morze
0
1126632
9843627
6024819
2026-07-25T09:57:20Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843627
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|morze|mòrze|morzę|mòrzé|môrzê}}
==古波蘭語==
===詞源===
{{etymon|zlw-opl|id=海|:inh|sla-pro:*moře|tree=1|text=+}} {{etydate|14世紀}}。
===發音===
* {{zlw-opl-IPA}}
===名詞===
{{zlw-opl-noun|n|adj=morski}}
# {{lb|zlw-opl|記錄於|_|Lesser Poland}} [[海]]；[[湖泊]]{{gl|大型水體}}
#* {{RQ:zlw-opl:Kśw|ar 17|Postaui prauø nogø na '''mory'''|Postawi prawą nogę na '''morzy'''|-}}
#* {{RQ:zlw-opl:BZ|Gen|14, 3|Bily szø sesly do padola lesznego, ges to gest '''morze''' solne (mare salis)|Byli się seszli do padoła leśnego, jeż to jest '''Morze''' Solne (mare salis)|-}}
====派生語彙====
* {{desc|pl|morze|id=海}}
* {{desc|szl|morze}}
===參考資料===
* {{R:pl:Boryś}}
* {{R:pl:Mańczak}}
* {{R:pl:Bańkowski}}
* {{R:zlw-opl:SPJSP}}
{{C|zlw-opl|水體|地形|海}}
==波蘭語==
{{wp|pl:}}
===發音===
{{pl-pr|a=Pl-morze.ogg;LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-morze.wav|hh=morzę,może|mp=#|PM=#}}
===詞源1===
{{etymon|pl|id=海|:inh|zlw-opl:morze|tree=1|text=+}}
====名詞====
{{pl-noun|n|adj=morski}}
# [[海]]{{gl|大型水體}}
#: {{uxa|pl|'''Morze''' Bałtyckie jest stosunkowo zimne.|波羅的'''海'''相對較冷。}}
# {{lb|pl|metaphorically}} [[海]]，[[海洋]]{{gl|指數量龐大的事物}}
#: {{uxa|pl|Mamy '''morze''' dowodów, że szczepionki są bezpieczne.|我們有如'''海'''般的大量證據證明疫苗是安全的。}}
=====變格=====
{{pl-decl-noun-n|genp=mórz}}
=====派生詞彙=====
{{pl-derived verbs|wylać morze atramentu/-}}
====附記====
{{pl-freq 1990|31|12|4|14|22|83|768|255|1}}
===詞源2===
{{ety|pl|nl=1}}
====名詞====
{{head|pl|名詞變格形|g=f}}
# {{inflection of|pl|mora||dat//loc|s}}
#: {{uxa|pl|Nie daj się tej '''morze'''.|不要屈服於這個'''夢魘'''。}}
====名詞====
{{head|pl|名詞變格形|g=m}}
# {{inflection of|pl|mór||loc//voc|s}}
#: {{uxa|pl|Zgubiłem się w tym '''morze'''|我迷失在這場'''瘟疫'''中。}}
===參考資料===
{{reflist}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:pl:WSJP}}
* {{R:pl:PWN}}
* {{R:pl:SXVI|+|67508}}
* {{R:pl:SXVII|MORZE|1701||07.07.2022}}
* {{R:pl:SJP1807}}
* {{R:pl:SJP1861}}
* {{R:pl:SJP1900||1045|2}}
* {{R:pl:SGP1900||185|3}}
{{C|pl|水體|地形|海}}
==西里西亞語==
===詞源===
{{etymon|szl|id=海|:inh|zlw-opl:morze|tree=1|text=+}}
===發音===
{{szl-pr|a=LL-Q30319 (szl)-Vxern-#.wav}}
===名詞===
{{szl-noun|n|adj=morski}}
# [[海]]{{gl|大型水體}}
# {{lb|szl|metaphorically}} [[海]]，[[海洋]]{{gl|指數量龐大的事物}}
#: {{syn|szl|siyła|moc|mocka}}
====變格====
{{szl-decl-noun|morze|morza|morzu|morze|morzym|morzu|morze|morza|mōrz|morzōm|morza|[[morzami]]/[[morzōma]]|morzach|morza}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:szl:silling}}
* {{R:szl:Wencel:2023|+|411}}
{{C|szl|水體|地形|海}}
lo8vc75f5dzaj6iqhavfho7b9bl39ot
劉
0
1133666
9843235
8547325
2026-07-24T23:22:14Z
Fglffer
55252
9843235
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{character info}}
{{character info|0xf9c7}}
==跨語言==
===漢字===
{{Han char|rn=18|rad=刀|as=13|sn=15|four=72100|canj=HCLN|ids=⿰𨥫刂}}
====衍生字====
* {{charlist|sc=Hani|𪝵嚠嬼𢷶瀏懰𣞗𭶣𨮸䬟𩙔藰䉧𢤐}}
====來源====
{{Han ref|kx=0144.390|dkj=02224|dj=0325.160|hdz=10359.040|ch=00001880005.030|sbgy=0203.010|uh=5289}}
{{Han ref|uh=F9C7}}
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|s=刘|alt=𠞑,𠟁,𡭀,𠭱,鎦}}
{{zh-wp|zh:劉姓|yue:劉氏|gan:劉姓|cdo:Làu (sáng)|nan:Lâu (sèⁿ)}}
===字源===
{{Han etym}}
{{Han compound|卯|金|刀|c1=p|c2=s|c3=s|alt3=刂|t2=金屬|t3=刀|ls=psc}}。
在甲骨文常寫作{{och-l|卯}}。
===詞源===
; 殺，屠宰
: 可能是{{der|zh|sit}}詞彙；對照{{cog|ctd|gou⁵³}} / {{m|ctd|gɔʔ¹¹}} < ''rouh'' / ''rɔʔ/h'' ({{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}})。
: 或者源自上古漢語前綴 *''m-'' + {{och-l|流|tr=*r(j)u}}。參見{{och-l|卯}}。
; 姓氏
: 根據記載其姓氏起源有兩個：一是來自帝堯的後裔{{w|劉累}}，二是{{w|周定王}}的弟弟{{w|刘康公}}統治的劉國。
===發音===
{{zh-pron
|m=liú
|m-s=niu2
|c=lau4
|c-t=liu3
|g=
|h=pfs=liù;gd=liu2
|j=
|mb=liǔ
|md=làu
|mn=lâu/liû
|mn_note=lâu - 白讀 (包括姓氏); liû - 文讀
|mn-t=lao5
|w=sh:6lieu
|x=
|mc=y
|oc=y
|ma=y
|cat=n,v,a,pn
}}
===釋義===
{{head|zh|漢字}}
# {{lb|zh|obsolete}} [[斧]]、[[鉞]]一類[[兵器]]
#* {{zh-x|一人 冕，執 劉，立 于 東 堂。|一個帶著禮帽，手持斧頭，站在大廳（靠近臺階）的東邊（盡頭）。|CL|ref=Shangshu}}
# {{lb|zh|obsolete}} [[殺害]]，[[殺戮]]；[[屠宰]]
#* {{zh-x|我 王 來，既 爰 宅 于 茲，重 我 民，無 盡 劉。|我們的國王來了，並確定了一點，他這樣做是出於對人民的深切關懷，而不希望看到他們全部被殺。|CL|ref=Shangshu}}
# {{lb|zh|obsolete}} [[征服]]
# {{lb|zh|obsolete}} [[凋零]]
# {{zh-div|國}} [[周朝]]的{{w|劉國}}
# {{surname|zh}}
#: {{zh-x|^劉 ^邦|{{w|刘邦|漢朝開國皇帝}}}}
#: {{zh-x|^劉 ^少-奇|{{w|刘少奇|中華人民共和國第2任主席}}}}
===組詞===
{{col3|zh|劉蕡下第|劉猛將軍|劉備失箸|劉海|劉寄奴|劉宋|劉九兒|劉伶病酒|前度劉郎|打前劉海|虔劉|乾劉|依劉|依劉客|前劉海|剪劉|劉三妹|劉三姐|劉伶酒|劉伶鍤|劉四罵人|劉寵一錢|劉晏粟|劉村|劉毅答詔|劉氏冠|劉琨舞|劉窟頭|劉累|劉表牛|劉郎|劉郎前度|劉阿斗|咸劉|姬劉|嬴劉|安劉|屠劉|楊劉體|毗劉|火劉|炎劉|西劉|貙劉|赤劉|遏劉|醉劉伶|劉集|劉家隔|劉家場|劉覽|劉猴|劉店|劉德莊|劉洞}}
====參見====
* {{zh-l|卯金刀}}
===派生詞===
* {{desc|bor=1|en|Liu|Lau}}
* {{desc|bor=1|tl|Lao}}
==日語==
===漢字===
{{ja-kanji|grade=|rs=刀13}}
# [[斧頭]]
# [[殺害]]
====讀法====
{{ja-readings
|goon=る
|kanon=りゅう<りう
|kun=ころ-す, つら-ねる
}}
===專有名詞===
{{ja-kanjitab|りゅう|yomi=o|alt=刘:rare}}
{{ja-pos|proper|りゅう}}
# {{surname|ja|from=漢語}}
#* {{quote-book|1=ja|year=|author=|chapter=|editor=|title={{lang|ja|中華若木詩抄巻之上}}|trans-title=|url=https://www2.dhii.jp/nijl_opendata/searchlist.php?md=idl&bib=200007785|edition=|publisher=|pageurl=https://www2.dhii.jp/nijl/kanzo/iiif/200007785/images/200007785_00004.jpg|page=3a|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211212163719/https://www2.dhii.jp/nijl_opendata/searchlist.php?md=idl&bib=200007785|archivedate=2021-12-12}}
#*: {{ja-usex|[[蜀]]ノ[[w:ja:劉備|'''刘'''備]]|^しょく の '''^りゅう''' ^び|蜀國的{{w|刘备}}}}
==朝鮮語==
===漢字===
{{ko-hanja-search}}
{{ko-hanja|죽이다|죽일|류||유}}
# {{hanja form of|[[류]]/[[유]]|殺害}}
==越南語==
===漢字===
{{vi-readings|reading=[[Lưu]]|rs=刀13}}
# {{han tu form of-lite|Lưu|{{surname|vi|from=漢語}}}}
stjqczcsyw1ngv72sx9vmrhy99wf7bm
幹
0
1142795
9843234
9058089
2026-07-24T23:21:36Z
Fglffer
55252
/* 衍生字 */
9843234
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{character info/new}}
==跨語言==
===漢字===
{{Han char|rn=51|rad=干|as=10|sn=13|four=48441|canj=JJOMJ|ids=⿰𠦝𫢉}}
====衍生字====
* {{charlist|sc=Hani|𠿨擀澣檊𩼛𭗠𦼮簳}}
====相關字====
* {{l|mul|[[榦]]}}（異體字）
====來源====
{{Han ref|kx=0341.090|dkj=09183|dj=0650.010|hdz=10409.090|ch=00004840006.010|sbgy=0401.270|uh=5E79}}
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|s=干|alt=榦,龫,𫢉}}
===字源===
{{Han etym}}
{{Han compound|倝|干|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc}}。
===詞源1===
粗俗用語的義項是從{{der|cmn|nan|-}} {{zh-m|姦|kàn}}（閩南語中「{{lang|zh|姦}}」與「{{lang|zh|幹}}」同音）進入官話。
====發音====
{{zh-pron
|m=gàn
|m-s=
|c=gon3
|c-t=
|g=
|h=pfs=
|j=
|mb=gāng
|md=gáng/guāng
|md_note=gáng - 文讀; guāng - 白讀
|mn=kàn
|mn-t=gang3
|w=sh:5koe
|x=
|mc=y
|oc=y
|cat=n,v,a,interj
}}
====釋義====
{{head|zh|漢字}}
# {{zh-o}} [[築牆]]時[[支撐]]在牆兩端的[[木材]]
# 事物的[[主要]]、[[中心]][[部分]]
#: {{zh-x|樹幹|}}
#: {{zh-x|軀幹|}}
#: {{zh-x|幹道|}}
# {{lb|zh|引申}} [[核心]]；[[本質]]
# {{lb|zh|解剖學}} {{syn of|zh|脅}}
# {{lb|zh|colloquial}} [[做]]
#: {{zh-x|你 在 幹 什麼？|}}
# [[工作]]，[[從事]]
#: {{zh-x|幹活|工作，勞動}}
#: {{zh-x|你 是 幹 什麼 的？|}}
# [[事情]]，[[事務]]
#: {{zh-x|有 何 貴幹|您有什麼'''事情'''嗎？}}
# [[效果]]，[[用處]]
# {{lb|zh|歷史}} [[地位]][[低下]]的[[官吏]]
# {{zh-short|幹部}}
#: {{zh-x|高幹 子弟|高級'''幹部'''的子女}}
# [[主管]]
# [[建立]]，[[求取]]
# [[才能]]，[[能力]]
# {{lb|zh|vulgar}} [[肏]]，[[性交]]；也作[[詈語]]使用
#: {{zh-x|幹恁娘！|'''肏'''你媽！|MN}}
#: {{zh-x|幹.你.媽！|}}
#* {{zh-x|^@金 ^@榮 只 一口 咬定 說：「方才 明明 的 撞見 他 兩 個 在 後院子{zi} 里 親嘴 摸 屁股，一對一 肏，撅 草根兒{r} 抽 長短，誰 長 誰 先 幹。」|ref=Hongloumeng}}
# {{lb|zh|vulgar}} [[殺害]]
#: {{zh-x|幹掉 他！|}}
# {{lb|zh|vulgar|主要|Taiwan}} [[偷竊]]
#: {{zh-x|誰 幹 走 了 我 的 筆？！|}}
# {{lb|zh|vulgar|主要|Taiwan}} [[指責]]
#: {{zh-x|公 幹|'''被'''眾人'''指責'''}}
# {{zh-o}} {{zh-alt-form|扞}}
=====近義詞=====
* {{s|做}}
{{syn-saurus|zh|做}}
* {{s|肏}}
{{zh-dial|肏}}
====組詞====
{{col3|zh|幹不來|幹不了|幹部|幹部學校|幹校|幹才|幹道|幹得過兒|幹掉|幹活|幹家|幹架|幹將|幹勁|幹警|幹練|幹流|幹路;主要道路|幹嘛|幹嗎|幹渠|幹什麼|幹事|幹頭兒|幹線|幹仗|幹細胞|樹幹|三門幹部|不幹|主幹|主幹家庭|井幹|儲備幹部|充能幹|公幹|勾幹|單幹|單幹戶|央浼營幹|夯幹|實幹|幹上了|幹了|幹人|幹吏|幹員|幹家做活|幹家緣|幹得了|幹得來|幹濟|幹營生|幹父之蠱|幹略|幹當|幹的停當|幹線公車|幹缺|幹蠱|幹辦|幹頭|幹麼:gànmá|府幹|強幹|強幹弱枝|彊幹弱枝|才幹|才能幹濟|打幹|材幹|枝幹|楨幹|沒幹|沒幹頭|沒梢幹|洗手不幹|營幹|盲幹|硬幹|管幹|精幹|精明幹練|精明強幹|精明能幹|總幹事|能幹|腦幹|苦幹|薄幹|蠻幹|詞幹|謀幹|貴幹|趲幹|軀幹|軀幹骨|配水幹管|里幹事|韓幹畫馬|領導幹部|骨幹|高幹|埋頭苦幹|交感神經幹|交感幹|頭臂幹|頭臂動脈幹|對著幹}}
===詞源2===
====發音====
{{zh-pron
|m=hán
|cat=n
}}
====釋義====
{{head|zh|漢字}}
# {{zh-alt-form|韓}}（“[[井]]邊的[[圍欄]]”）
===參考資料===
* {{R:yue:Hanzi}}
==日语==
===漢字===
{{ja-kanji|grade=5|rs=十11}}
====讀法====
{{ja-readings
|goon=かん
|kanon=かん
|kun=みき-, から-
}}
===詞源1===
<div style="float:right;">
[[Image:Yellow birch trunk.jpg|thumb|250px|{{lang|ja|幹}} (''miki'')：[[樹幹]]]]
</div>
{{ja-kanjitab|みき|yomi=k}}
原為{{compound|ja|sort=みき|身|tr1=mi|t1=身體|木|tr2=ki|t2=樹木}}的組詞。<ref name="KDJ">{{R:Kokugo Dai Jiten}}</ref><ref name="DJR">{{R:Daijirin}}</ref><ref name="DJS">{{R:Daijisen}}</ref>
最早的引用見於1726年。<ref name="KDJ"/>
====發音====
{{ja-pron|みき|acc=1|acc_ref=DJR,NHK|acc2=0|acc2_ref=NHK}}
====名詞====
{{ja-noun|みき}}
# {{defdate|自1726年}} [[樹幹]]；[[莖幹]]
===詞源2===
{{ja-kanjitab|から|yomi=k}}
{{ja-see|柄}}
===詞源3===
{{ja-kanjitab|かん|yomi=on}}
源自{{der|ja|ltc|sort=かん|-}} {{ltc-l|幹}}。
====發音====
{{ja-pron|かん}}
====詞綴====
{{ja-pos|affix|かん}}
# [[樹幹]]；[[莖幹]]
# [[主幹]]，[[主要]][[部分]]
# [[才能]]，[[能力]]
=====組詞=====
{{der-top}}
* {{ja-r|幹細胞|かんさいぼう}}
* {{ja-r|新幹線|しんかんせん}}：[[日本]]的[[高速]][[鐵路]]
* {{ja-r|脳幹|のうかん}}：[[腦幹]]
{{der-bottom}}
===參考資料===
<references/>
==朝鮮語==
===漢字===
{{ko-hanja|hangeul=[[간]]|rv=gan|mr=kan}}
# {{rfdef|ko|sort=干10}}
==越南語==
===漢字===
{{vi-readings|rs=干10
|hanviet=can, cán, hàn
|nom=cán
}}
# {{rfdef|vi|sort=干10}}
p0desjjcvsc2ym74217ogc1mouadt6v
前車覆，後車戒
0
1147473
9843221
7032440
2026-07-24T23:02:27Z
Fglffer
55252
/* 漢語 */
9843221
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|s=前车覆，后车戒}}
===讀音===
{{zh-pron
|m=qián chē fù, hòu chē jiè,qián jū fù, hòu jū jiè
|c=cin4 geoi1 fuk1, hau6 geoi1 gaai3
|cat=prov
}}
===諺語===
{{head|zh|諺語}}
# 先前的[[失敗]][[經驗]]可以作為將來的[[教訓]]
====相關詞====
* {{zh-l|前車可鑒}}
* {{zh-l|前車之鑒}}
* {{zh-l|經一事，長一智}}
lxdcgrkobxsak1pxtqwpayv73ski5sn
9843222
9843221
2026-07-24T23:02:50Z
Fglffer
55252
/* 漢語 */
9843222
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|s=前车覆，后车戒}}
===發音===
{{zh-pron
|m=qián chē fù, hòu chē jiè,qián jū fù, hòu jū jiè
|c=cin4 geoi1 fuk1, hau6 geoi1 gaai3
|cat=prov
}}
===諺語===
{{head|zh|諺語}}
# 先前的[[失敗]][[經驗]]可以作為將來的[[教訓]]
====相關詞====
* {{zh-l|前車之鑒}}
* {{zh-l|經一事，長一智}}
7x8bvpyod2o9qbvxgsbw791l1vx71bx
9843225
9843222
2026-07-24T23:06:13Z
Fglffer
55252
/* 漢語 */
9843225
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|s=前车覆，后车戒}}
===發音===
{{zh-pron
|m=qián chē fù, hòu chē jiè,qián jū fù, hòu jū jiè
|c=cin4 geoi1 fuk1, hau6 geoi1 gaai3
|cat=prov
}}
===諺語===
{{head|zh|諺語}}
# 先前的[[失敗]][[經驗]]可以作為將來的[[教訓]]
====相關詞====
* {{zh-l|前車之鑒}}
* {{zh-l|後車之戒}}
* {{zh-l|經一事，長一智}}
q6mx6ch66m5sdzydcxwshzusdfrfeu4
苯
0
1156494
9843239
8633568
2026-07-24T23:26:54Z
Fglffer
55252
9843239
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{character info/new}}
==跨語言==
===漢字===
{{Han char|rn=140|rad=艸|as=05|sn=11|四=44234|canj=TDM|ids=⿱艹本}}
====參考資料====
* {{Han ref|kx=1024.090|dkj=30806|dj=1484.020|hdz=53187.010|uh=82EF|sbgy=282.260|ch=11340004.010}}
==漢語==
{{zh-forms}}
{{zh-wp|zh|yue|lzh}}
===字源===
{{Han etym}}
{{Han compound|艸|alt1=艹|本|ls=psc|c1=s|c2=p}}。
===詞源===
; “化工原料”
{{bor+|zh|en|benzene|'''ben'''zene}}。
===發音===
{{zh-pron
|m=běn
|c=bun2
|c-t=bon2
|mn-t=bung2
|w=sh:5pen
|ma=y
|cat=n,pn,a
}}
===釋義===
{{head|zh|漢字}}
# {{lb|zh|有機化合物}} 一种常用的[[化工]][[原料]]，分子式为C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>6</sub>，是最[[简单]]的[[芳香烃]]
# {{zh-short|苯教}}
# {{zh-used in|苯䔿}}
# {{zh-misspelling|笨}}
====翻译====
{{Trans-top|化工原料}}
* 阿拉伯語：{{t|ar|بَنْزِين|m}}
* 亞美尼亞語：{{t+|hy|բենզոլ}}
* 阿斯圖里亞斯語：{{t|ast|bencén|m}}、{{t|ast|bencenu|m}}
* 白俄羅斯語：{{t|be|бензо́л|m}}
* 保加利亞語：{{t|bg|бензо́л|m}}
* 加泰羅尼亞語：{{t|ca|benzè|m}}
* 捷克語：{{t|cs|benzen|m}}
* 丹麥語：{{t|da|benzen|c}}
* 荷蘭語：{{t+|nl|benzeen}}
* 英語：{{t+|en|benzene}}
* 世界語：{{t+|eo|benzeno}}
* 芬蘭語：{{t+|fi|bentseeni}}
* 法語：{{t+|fr|benzène|m}}
* 加利西亞語：{{t+|gl|benceno|m}}
* 格魯吉亞語：{{t|ka|ბენზოლი}}
* 德語：{{t+|de|Benzol|n}}
* 希臘語：{{t+|el|βενζόλιο|n}}、{{t+|el|βενζόλη|f}}
* 印地語：{{t|hi|धूपेन्य}}
* 匈牙利語：{{t+|hu|benzol}}
* 冰島語：{{t|is|bensen|n}}、{{t|is|bensól|n}}
* 伊多語：{{t+|io|benzeno}}
* 印尼語：{{t+|id|benzena}}
* 愛爾蘭語：{{t|ga|beinséin|f}}
* 意大利語：{{t+|it|benzene|m}}、{{t|it|benzolo|m}}
* 日語：{{t+|ja|ベンゼン|tr=benzen}}、{{t+|ja|ベンゾール|tr=benzōru}}
* 朝鮮語：{{t|ko|벤젠}}、{{t|ko|벤졸}}
* 拉脫維亞語：{{t|lv|benzols}}
* 馬其頓語：{{t|mk|бензен|m}}
* 馬來語：{{t+|ms|benzena}}
* 挪威語：
*: 書面挪威語：{{t|nb|benzen|n}}
*: 新挪威語：{{t|nn|benzen|n}}
* 波斯語：{{t+|fa|بنزن|tr=banzen}}
* 波蘭語：{{t+|pl|benzen|m}}
* 葡萄牙語：{{t+|pt|benzeno|m}}
* 羅馬尼亞語：{{t+|ro|benzen|m}}
* 俄語：{{t+|ru|бензо́л|m}}
* 塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語：
*: 西里爾字母：{{t|sh|бѐнзе̄н|m}}、{{t|sh|бѐнзо̄л|m}}
*: 拉丁字母：{{t+|sh|bènzēn|m}}、{{t+|sh|bènzōl|m}}
* 斯洛伐克語：{{t|sk|benzén|m}}
* 斯洛文尼亞語：{{t+|sl|benzén|m}}
* 西班牙語：{{t|es|benceno|m}}
* 瑞典語：{{t+|sv|bensen}}
* 泰米爾語：{{t|ta|பென்சீன்}}
* 托克皮辛語：{{t|tpi|bensin}}
* 烏克蘭語：{{t|uk|бензе́н|m}}、{{t+|uk|бензо́л|m}}
* 烏爾都語：{{t|ur|بنزین|tr=benzīn}}
* 越南語：{{t|vi|benzen}}
* 意第緒語：{{t|yi|בענזין|m}}、{{t|yi|בענזאָל|m}}
{{trans-bottom}}
===組詞===
{{col3|zh|苯丙胺|苯二氮䓬|苯酚|苯甲酸鈉|乙苯|多氯聯苯|甲苯|聚苯乙烯|苯乙烯|苯甲酸|苯乙酸|苯教|苯基|苯環|氯苯|硝基苯|異丙苯|溴苯|聯苯|三聯苯|苯乙酮|苯醌|苯甲醇|苯甲醛}}
==日語==
===漢字===
{{ja-kanji|grade=|rs=艸05}}
# {{rfdef|ja|sort=艸05}}
====讀音====
{{ja-readings
|goon=ほん
|kanon=ほん
|kun=
|nanori=}}
==朝鮮語==
===漢字===
{{ko-hanja|hangeul=분|eumhun=|rv=bun|mr=pun|y=pun}}
# {{rfdef|ko|sort=艸05}}
==越南語==
===漢字===
{{vi-readings|reading=bản|rs=艸05}}
# {{rfdef|vi|sort=艸05}}
thb3lv022wzqqyjaff553n2qzgsarg0
9843240
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2026-07-24T23:27:39Z
Fglffer
55252
/* 釋義 */
9843240
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text/x-wiki
{{character info/new}}
==跨語言==
===漢字===
{{Han char|rn=140|rad=艸|as=05|sn=11|四=44234|canj=TDM|ids=⿱艹本}}
====參考資料====
* {{Han ref|kx=1024.090|dkj=30806|dj=1484.020|hdz=53187.010|uh=82EF|sbgy=282.260|ch=11340004.010}}
==漢語==
{{zh-forms}}
{{zh-wp|zh|yue|lzh}}
===字源===
{{Han etym}}
{{Han compound|艸|alt1=艹|本|ls=psc|c1=s|c2=p}}。
===詞源===
; “化工原料”
{{bor+|zh|en|benzene|'''ben'''zene}}。
===發音===
{{zh-pron
|m=běn
|c=bun2
|c-t=bon2
|mn-t=bung2
|w=sh:5pen
|ma=y
|cat=n,pn,a
}}
===釋義===
{{head|zh|漢字}}
# {{lb|zh|有機化合物}} 一种常用的[[化工]][[原料]]，[[化學式]]为C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>6</sub>，是最[[简单]]的[[芳香烃]]
# {{zh-short|苯教}}
# {{zh-used in|苯䔿}}
# {{zh-misspelling|笨}}
====翻译====
{{Trans-top|化工原料}}
* 阿拉伯語：{{t|ar|بَنْزِين|m}}
* 亞美尼亞語：{{t+|hy|բենզոլ}}
* 阿斯圖里亞斯語：{{t|ast|bencén|m}}、{{t|ast|bencenu|m}}
* 白俄羅斯語：{{t|be|бензо́л|m}}
* 保加利亞語：{{t|bg|бензо́л|m}}
* 加泰羅尼亞語：{{t|ca|benzè|m}}
* 捷克語：{{t|cs|benzen|m}}
* 丹麥語：{{t|da|benzen|c}}
* 荷蘭語：{{t+|nl|benzeen}}
* 英語：{{t+|en|benzene}}
* 世界語：{{t+|eo|benzeno}}
* 芬蘭語：{{t+|fi|bentseeni}}
* 法語：{{t+|fr|benzène|m}}
* 加利西亞語：{{t+|gl|benceno|m}}
* 格魯吉亞語：{{t|ka|ბენზოლი}}
* 德語：{{t+|de|Benzol|n}}
* 希臘語：{{t+|el|βενζόλιο|n}}、{{t+|el|βενζόλη|f}}
* 印地語：{{t|hi|धूपेन्य}}
* 匈牙利語：{{t+|hu|benzol}}
* 冰島語：{{t|is|bensen|n}}、{{t|is|bensól|n}}
* 伊多語：{{t+|io|benzeno}}
* 印尼語：{{t+|id|benzena}}
* 愛爾蘭語：{{t|ga|beinséin|f}}
* 意大利語：{{t+|it|benzene|m}}、{{t|it|benzolo|m}}
* 日語：{{t+|ja|ベンゼン|tr=benzen}}、{{t+|ja|ベンゾール|tr=benzōru}}
* 朝鮮語：{{t|ko|벤젠}}、{{t|ko|벤졸}}
* 拉脫維亞語：{{t|lv|benzols}}
* 馬其頓語：{{t|mk|бензен|m}}
* 馬來語：{{t+|ms|benzena}}
* 挪威語：
*: 書面挪威語：{{t|nb|benzen|n}}
*: 新挪威語：{{t|nn|benzen|n}}
* 波斯語：{{t+|fa|بنزن|tr=banzen}}
* 波蘭語：{{t+|pl|benzen|m}}
* 葡萄牙語：{{t+|pt|benzeno|m}}
* 羅馬尼亞語：{{t+|ro|benzen|m}}
* 俄語：{{t+|ru|бензо́л|m}}
* 塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語：
*: 西里爾字母：{{t|sh|бѐнзе̄н|m}}、{{t|sh|бѐнзо̄л|m}}
*: 拉丁字母：{{t+|sh|bènzēn|m}}、{{t+|sh|bènzōl|m}}
* 斯洛伐克語：{{t|sk|benzén|m}}
* 斯洛文尼亞語：{{t+|sl|benzén|m}}
* 西班牙語：{{t|es|benceno|m}}
* 瑞典語：{{t+|sv|bensen}}
* 泰米爾語：{{t|ta|பென்சீன்}}
* 托克皮辛語：{{t|tpi|bensin}}
* 烏克蘭語：{{t|uk|бензе́н|m}}、{{t+|uk|бензо́л|m}}
* 烏爾都語：{{t|ur|بنزین|tr=benzīn}}
* 越南語：{{t|vi|benzen}}
* 意第緒語：{{t|yi|בענזין|m}}、{{t|yi|בענזאָל|m}}
{{trans-bottom}}
===組詞===
{{col3|zh|苯丙胺|苯二氮䓬|苯酚|苯甲酸鈉|乙苯|多氯聯苯|甲苯|聚苯乙烯|苯乙烯|苯甲酸|苯乙酸|苯教|苯基|苯環|氯苯|硝基苯|異丙苯|溴苯|聯苯|三聯苯|苯乙酮|苯醌|苯甲醇|苯甲醛}}
==日語==
===漢字===
{{ja-kanji|grade=|rs=艸05}}
# {{rfdef|ja|sort=艸05}}
====讀音====
{{ja-readings
|goon=ほん
|kanon=ほん
|kun=
|nanori=}}
==朝鮮語==
===漢字===
{{ko-hanja|hangeul=분|eumhun=|rv=bun|mr=pun|y=pun}}
# {{rfdef|ko|sort=艸05}}
==越南語==
===漢字===
{{vi-readings|reading=bản|rs=艸05}}
# {{rfdef|vi|sort=艸05}}
2htdpbxe3xl8lz437va8k7v1vy32la0
後車之戒
0
1197447
9843223
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Fglffer
55252
Fglffer移动页面[[後車之鑒]]至[[後車之戒]]，不留重定向
6980333
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==漢語==
* 简体：<big>'''-{[[后]]}- -{[[车]]}- -{[[之]]}- -{[[鉴]]}-'''</big>
* 繁体：<big>'''-{[[後]]}- -{[[車]]}- -{[[之]]}- -{[[鑒]]}-'''</big>
===讀音===
* 汉语拼音：hoù chē zhī jiàn
===翻譯===
{{翻譯-頂}}
* {{en}}：lit. warning to the following cart (idiom); don't follow the track of an overturned cart；fig. draw lesson from the failure of one's predecessor；learn from past mistake；once bitten twice shy；
{{翻譯-底}}
{{CC-CEDICT}}
[[Category:待分類的漢語詞]]
[[Category:漢語|彳06車00丿03金14]]
f6ewgttcikbpn38gl1evyqhax038lru
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Fglffer
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==漢語==
{{zh-forms|s=后车之戒}}
===發音===
{{zh-pron
|m=hòuchēzhījiè
|cat=cy
}}
===成語===
{{head|zh|成語}}
# [[先前]]的[[失敗]]，可為[[日後]]的[[借鏡]]、[[教訓]]
====同義詞====
* {{zh-l|前車之鑒}}
lc79t6dbfdu4mqegqmfa9ti0hmd0zcq
𧛙
0
1220952
9843254
5673115
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Fglffer
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{{character info}}
==跨語言==
===漢字===
{{Han char|rn=145|rad=衣|as=9|sn=14|four=|canj=|ids=⿳亠⿱爫𣎼𧘇}}
====來源====
* {{Han ref|kx=1120.400|dkj=|dj=|hdz=53106.050|uh=276D9}}
==漢語==
{{zh-see|褒}}
fvh7q1ipjd8kiahaurfi4mkfm49rwwj
褒
0
1353759
9843248
9667588
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Fglffer
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{{character info}}
==跨語言==
===漢字===
{{Han char|rn=145|rad=衣|as=09|sn=15|four=00732|canj=YODV|ids=⿴衣保,⿳亠保𧘇}}
====來源====
* {{Han ref|kx=1121.020|dkj=34437|dj=1588.170|hdz=53101.090|sbgy=157.19|ch=12180005.04|uh=8912}}
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|alt=襃,𧛙,裦,裒,闁}}
===字源===
{{Han etym|襃}}
{{Han compound|衣|保|ls=psc|c1=s|c2=p}}。
===發音1===
{{zh-pron
|m=bāo
|c=bou1
|h=pfs=pô/pâu;hrs=h:boˋ/h:bauˋ
|md=bŏ̤
|mn=qz,xm,zz,ct,tp,kh,lk,sx,yl,tn,km,mg,hc,tc:po/qz:po͘
|mn_note=Quanzhou: po - 白讀；po͘ - 文讀
|mn-t=pao1
|px=pt,xy:bo1/pt,xy:bor1
|px_note=bo1 - 白讀；bor1 - 文讀
|w=sh,sz,cz,fy,hn,hy,jd,jj,jx,nb,sj,sx,tx,xs,zs:1pau;sh:5pau;sz,cm,hz,yx:3pau;cx,sj,sx:1peu
|w-j=1pau
|mc=y
|oc=y
|cat=v,a,pn
}}
====釋義====
{{head|zh|漢字}}
# [[讚許]]，[[讚揚]]，[[稱讚]]
#: {{ant|zh|貶}}
# [[positive]] polarity
#: {{ant|zh|貶}}
# [[獎賞]]
# {{lb|zh|obs-std}} [[穿著]]大[[衣襟]]
# {{lb|zh|obs-std}} [[寬大]]，[[寬闊]]
====同義詞====
{{zh-dial|誇獎}}
====組詞====
{{col3|zh|一字褒貶|相褒戲|褒衣博帶|褒詞|褒贊|褒貶|褒賞|褒狀|褒彈|褒善貶惡|褒成侯|褒錄|褒歌|褒美|褒貶與奪|褒采一介|落褒貶|褒談|褒讚|褒揚|褒大|褒衣|褒賚|褒封|褒章|褒義詞|褒獎|褒忠鄉|褒鄂|褒賢遏惡|褒義}}
===發音2===
{{zh-pron
|m=póu
|cat=v
}}
====釋義====
{{head|zh|漢字}}
# {{lb|zh|obs-std}} {{alt form|zh|裒|t=收集}}
#* {{zh-x|後世 稍 '''襃{póu}'''集 嘉言善行 以 附益 之。|後世子孫便會'''收集'''美好的言辭與善行，加以補充。|ref=清·惲敬《〈誦芬錄〉序》}}
====組詞====
{{col3|zh|襃集}}
===來源===
* {{R:yue:Hanzi}}
==日語==
{{ja-kanji forms|褒|襃}}
===漢字===
{{ja-kanji|grade=c|rs=衣09|kyu=襃}}
# [[讚揚]]，[[稱讚]]
# [[祝賀]]
# [[推薦]]
====讀法====
{{ja-readings
|goon=ほ, ほう
|kanon=ほう
|kun=ほ-める
|nanori=
}}
==朝鮮語==
===漢字===
{{ko-hanja|hangeul=[[포]], [[보]], [[부]]|eumhun=|rv=po, bo, bu|mr=p'o, po, pu|y=pho, po, pu}}
# {{rfdef|ko|sort=衣09}}
==越南語==
===漢字===
{{vi-readings|rs=衣09
|hanviet=bao-vntd;gdhn
|phienthiet=
|nom=bao-vntd;gdhn
}}
# {{vi-Han form of|bao|讚揚，表揚}}
====組詞====
{{col-top|3|com}}
* {{vi-l-lite|褒貶|bao biếm}}
* {{vi-l-lite|褒獎|bao tưởng}}
* {{vi-l-lite|褒賞|bao thưởng}}
{{col-bottom}}
===來源===
<references/>
4fk5f9e49wbood0k6isuzlco8nd0w5d
9843249
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Fglffer
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/* 釋義 */
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{{character info}}
==跨語言==
===漢字===
{{Han char|rn=145|rad=衣|as=09|sn=15|four=00732|canj=YODV|ids=⿴衣保,⿳亠保𧘇}}
====來源====
* {{Han ref|kx=1121.020|dkj=34437|dj=1588.170|hdz=53101.090|sbgy=157.19|ch=12180005.04|uh=8912}}
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|alt=襃,𧛙,裦,裒,闁}}
===字源===
{{Han etym|襃}}
{{Han compound|衣|保|ls=psc|c1=s|c2=p}}。
===發音1===
{{zh-pron
|m=bāo
|c=bou1
|h=pfs=pô/pâu;hrs=h:boˋ/h:bauˋ
|md=bŏ̤
|mn=qz,xm,zz,ct,tp,kh,lk,sx,yl,tn,km,mg,hc,tc:po/qz:po͘
|mn_note=Quanzhou: po - 白讀；po͘ - 文讀
|mn-t=pao1
|px=pt,xy:bo1/pt,xy:bor1
|px_note=bo1 - 白讀；bor1 - 文讀
|w=sh,sz,cz,fy,hn,hy,jd,jj,jx,nb,sj,sx,tx,xs,zs:1pau;sh:5pau;sz,cm,hz,yx:3pau;cx,sj,sx:1peu
|w-j=1pau
|mc=y
|oc=y
|cat=v,a,pn
}}
====釋義====
{{head|zh|漢字}}
# [[讚許]]，[[讚揚]]，[[稱讚]]
#: {{ant|zh|貶}}
# [[正面]]，[[正向]]
#: {{ant|zh|貶}}
# [[獎賞]]
# {{lb|zh|obs-std}} [[穿著]]大[[衣襟]]
# {{lb|zh|obs-std}} [[寬大]]，[[寬闊]]
====同義詞====
{{zh-dial|誇獎}}
====組詞====
{{col3|zh|一字褒貶|相褒戲|褒衣博帶|褒詞|褒贊|褒貶|褒賞|褒狀|褒彈|褒善貶惡|褒成侯|褒錄|褒歌|褒美|褒貶與奪|褒采一介|落褒貶|褒談|褒讚|褒揚|褒大|褒衣|褒賚|褒封|褒章|褒義詞|褒獎|褒忠鄉|褒鄂|褒賢遏惡|褒義}}
===發音2===
{{zh-pron
|m=póu
|cat=v
}}
====釋義====
{{head|zh|漢字}}
# {{lb|zh|obs-std}} {{alt form|zh|裒|t=收集}}
#* {{zh-x|後世 稍 '''襃{póu}'''集 嘉言善行 以 附益 之。|後世子孫便會'''收集'''美好的言辭與善行，加以補充。|ref=清·惲敬《〈誦芬錄〉序》}}
====組詞====
{{col3|zh|襃集}}
===來源===
* {{R:yue:Hanzi}}
==日語==
{{ja-kanji forms|褒|襃}}
===漢字===
{{ja-kanji|grade=c|rs=衣09|kyu=襃}}
# [[讚揚]]，[[稱讚]]
# [[祝賀]]
# [[推薦]]
====讀法====
{{ja-readings
|goon=ほ, ほう
|kanon=ほう
|kun=ほ-める
|nanori=
}}
==朝鮮語==
===漢字===
{{ko-hanja|hangeul=[[포]], [[보]], [[부]]|eumhun=|rv=po, bo, bu|mr=p'o, po, pu|y=pho, po, pu}}
# {{rfdef|ko|sort=衣09}}
==越南語==
===漢字===
{{vi-readings|rs=衣09
|hanviet=bao-vntd;gdhn
|phienthiet=
|nom=bao-vntd;gdhn
}}
# {{vi-Han form of|bao|讚揚，表揚}}
====組詞====
{{col-top|3|com}}
* {{vi-l-lite|褒貶|bao biếm}}
* {{vi-l-lite|褒獎|bao tưởng}}
* {{vi-l-lite|褒賞|bao thưởng}}
{{col-bottom}}
===來源===
<references/>
gefktw9zqrqa9n0h8e9x4xxw9vux48c
Něva
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/* 發音 */
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{{also|neva|nevá|nevà|Neva}}
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Anavaline-{{PAGENAME}}.wav}}
===專有名詞===
{{cs-proper noun|f|adj=něvský}}
# [[涅瓦河]]
{{c|cs|河}}
9c8zojsvuyuigyqm06v83moez0ppbra
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{{#invoke:checkparams|error}}<!-- Validate template parameters
-->{{inflection-table-top|title={{#switch:{{{n|}}}|<noinclude>|</noinclude>sg|pl=-<includeonly>|<br>{{error|Parameter n must be either "sg" or "pl"; the value "{{{n|}}}" is not valid.}}</includeonly>}}|palette=yellow|lang=ro}}
! class=outer | 僅{{#switch:{{{n|}}}|sg=單數|pl=複數<noinclude>|{{{n}}}</noinclude>}}
! 不定
! 定指
|-
! style="font-size:95%" | [[主格]]-[[賓格]]
| data-accel-col=1 | {{#switch:{{{n|}}}|sg={{#switch:{{{nsi|}}}||-|—=—|{{l-self|ro|{{{nsi}}}|accel-form=indef{{!}}nom//acc{{!}}s}}}}|pl={{#switch:{{{npi|}}}||-|—=—|{{l-self|ro|{{{npi}}}|accel-form=indef{{!}}nom//acc{{!}}p}}}}|#default=—}}
| data-accel-col=2 | {{#switch:{{{n|}}}|sg={{#switch:{{{nsd|}}}||-|—=—|{{l-self|ro|{{{nsd}}}|accel-form=def{{!}}nom//acc{{!}}s}}}}|pl={{#switch:{{{npd|}}}||-|—=—|{{l-self|ro|{{{npd}}}|accel-form=def{{!}}nom//acc{{!}}p}}}}|#default=—}}
|-
! style="font-size:95%" | [[屬格]]-[[與格]]
| data-accel-col=1 | {{#switch:{{{n|}}}|sg={{#switch:{{{gsi|}}}||-|—=—|{{l-self|ro|{{{gsi}}}|accel-form=indef{{!}}gen//dat{{!}}s}}}}|pl={{#switch:{{{gpi|}}}||-|—=—|{{l-self|ro|{{{gpi}}}|accel-form=indef{{!}}gen//dat{{!}}p}}}}|#default=—}}
| data-accel-col=2 | {{#switch:{{{n|}}}|sg={{#switch:{{{gsd|}}}||-|—=—|{{l-self|ro|{{{gsd}}}|accel-form=def{{!}}gen//dat{{!}}s}}}}|pl={{#switch:{{{gpd|}}}||-|—=—|{{l-self|ro|{{{gpd}}}|accel-form=def{{!}}gen//dat{{!}}p}}}}|#default=—}}
|- <includeonly>{{#if:{{#switch:{{{n|}}}|sg={{{vs|}}}|pl={{{vp|}}}}}||style="display:none"}}</includeonly>
! style="font-size:95%" | [[呼格]]
| colspan=2 data-accel-col=3 | {{#switch:{{{n|}}}|sg={{#switch:{{{vs|}}}||-|—=—|{{l-self|ro|{{{vs}}}|accel-form=voc{{!}}s}}{{#switch:{{{vs2|}}}||-|—=|, {{l-self|ro|{{{vs2}}}|accel-form=voc{{!}}s}}}}}}|pl={{#switch:{{{vp|}}}||-|—=—|{{l-self|ro|{{{vp}}}|accel-form=voc{{!}}p}}}}|#default=—}}
{{inflection-table-bottom}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}{{tcat|ndecl}}</noinclude>
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{{wikipedia|Help:法語國際音標}}
{{百科|法語音系}}
{| style="background:&:""nine;"
| valign="top" |
{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em; text-align: center;"
! colspan="3"| [[輔音]]
|-
! IPA !! 詞例 !! 對應英語近似發音
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|b}}}}
| align="left"| '''b'''eau
| align="left"| '''b'''eau
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|d}}}}
| align="left"| '''d'''oux
| align="left"| '''d'''o
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|f}}}}
| align="left"| '''f'''ête; '''ph'''armacie
| align="left"| '''f'''estival
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɡ}}}}
| align="left"| '''g'''ain; '''gu'''erre
| align="left"| '''g'''ain
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|k}}}}
| align="left"| '''c'''abas; ar'''ch'''aï'''qu'''e; a'''q'''uarelle; '''k'''elvin
| align="left"| s'''k'''y
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|l}}}}
| align="left"| '''l'''oup<ref>法語中的{{IPAchar|/l/}}是清音，類似西班牙語、德語的發音，與美國英語的 /l/ 有所不同。</ref>
| align="left"| '''l'''oop
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|m}}}}
| align="left"| '''m'''ou; fe'''mm'''e
| align="left"| '''m'''oo
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|n̪}}}}
| align="left"| '''n'''ous; bo'''nn'''e
| align="left"| '''n'''o
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɲ}}}}
| align="left"| a'''gn'''eaux<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɲ/}}常發作{{IPAchar|[nj]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 ca'''ny'''on; 葡萄牙語 ''nh''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|p}}}}
| align="left"| '''p'''assé
| align="left"| s'''p'''y
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ʁ}}}}
| align="left"| '''r'''oue; '''rh'''ume<ref>法語的r音各地有差異，但一般是發[[w:喉音R#法語|小舌音]]。The more common pronunciations include a [[w:voiced uvular fricative|voiced uvular fricative]] {{IPAchar|[ʁ]}}, a {{w|uvular trill}} {{IPAchar|[ʀ]}}, and {{IPAchar|[χ]}} (after voiceless consonants).</ref>
| align="left"| [[voiced]] counterpart of lo'''ch''' (Scottish English) or voiceless before and after voiceless consonants ; Portuguese ''rr''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|s}}}}
| align="left"| '''s'''a; hau'''ss'''e; '''c'''e; gar'''ç'''on; op'''t'''ion; '''sc'''ie
| align="left"| '''s'''ir
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ʃ}}}}
| align="left"| '''ch'''ou; '''sch'''ème; '''sh'''ampooing
| align="left"| '''sh'''oe
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|t}}}}
| align="left"| '''t'''out; '''th'''é
| align="left"| s'''t'''y
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|v}}}}
| align="left"| '''v'''ous; '''w'''agon
| align="left"| '''v'''iew
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|z}}}}
| align="left"| ha'''s'''ard; '''z'''éro
| align="left"| '''z'''eal
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ʒ}}}}
| align="left"| '''j'''oue; '''g'''eai
| align="left"| mea'''s'''ure
|-
! colspan="3"| '''非本土詞彙輔音'''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ŋ}}}}
| align="left"| campi'''ng'''<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ŋ/}}，常發作{{IPAchar|[ŋɡ]}}.</ref>
| align="left"| campi'''ng'''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|x}}}}
| align="left"| '''j'''ota; '''kh'''amsin<ref>{{IPAchar|/x/}}可能發作{{IPAchar|/ʁ/}}。</ref> ; lett'''r'''e
| align="left"| lo'''ch''' （蘇格蘭英語）
|-
! colspan="3"| [[半元音]]
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|j}}}}
| align="left"| f'''i'''ef; pa'''y'''er; fi'''ll'''e; trava'''il'''
| align="left"| '''y'''es
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|w}}}}
| align="left"| '''ou'''i; l'''o'''i; m'''o'''yen; '''w'''eb
| align="left"| '''w'''e
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɥ}}}}
| align="left"| h'''u'''it
| align="left"| 介於 '''y'''et 與 '''w'''et 之間
|}
| valign="top" |
{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em 2em; text-align: center;"
! colspan="4"| [[元音]]
|-
! IPA !! 現代歐洲法語實際發音 !! 詞例 !! 對應英語近似發音
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|a}}}} ||rowspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|a}}}}
| align="left"| p'''a'''tte
| align="left"| 類似 p'''a'''t
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɑ}}}}
| align="left"| p'''â'''te; gl'''a'''s<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɑ/}}一般發作{{IPAchar|/a/}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 f'''a'''ther （或類似老派/魁北克法語中的 br'''a''' ）
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|e}}}}
| align="left"| cl'''é'''; l'''e'''s; ch'''e'''z; all'''e'''r; pi'''e'''d
| align="left"| p'''ay'''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɛ}}}} ||rowspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɛ}}}}
| align="left"| m'''è'''re; '''e'''st; abdom'''e'''n; f'''ai'''te
| align="left"| b'''e'''st
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɛː}}}}
| align="left"| f'''ê'''te; m'''aî'''tre; r'''ei'''ne; sc'''è'''ne; c'''ai'''sse; r'''eî'''tre<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɛː/}}一般發作{{IPAchar|/ɛ/}}；魁北克法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɛː/}}一般發作{{IPAchar|[aɛ̯]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| s'''ay'''s
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|i}}}}
| align="left"| s'''i'''; '''î'''le; '''y'''
| align="left"| b'''ee'''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ə}}}} ||rowspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|ø}}}}
| align="left"| l'''e'''; r'''e'''poser<ref>法語中，{{IPAchar|/ə/}}一般發作圓唇的{{IPAchar|[ɵ̞]}}; for a number of speakers, it is also more front and may even be phonetically identical to the vowel of ''n'''eu'''f'' {{IPAchar|[nœf]}}. In European French, {{IPAchar|[ə]}} is rounded and fronted, making it phonetically similar to {{IPAchar|[ø]}}.</ref>
| align="left"| '''a'''gain （通常省音）
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ø}}}}
| align="left"| c'''eu'''x; j'''eû'''ne
| align="left"| 類似 b'''ir'''d （英國英語）
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|œ}}}}
| align="left"| s'''œu'''r; j'''eu'''ne
| align="left"| b'''ir'''d （英國英語）
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|o}}}}
| align="left"| s'''o'''t; h'''ô'''tel; h'''au'''t; bur'''eau'''
| align="left"| 類似 l'''aw''' （英國英語）或 n'''o'''te （美國英語）
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɔ}}}}
| align="left"| s'''o'''rt; minim'''u'''m
| align="left"| 類似 n'''o'''t （英國英語）或 c'''augh'''t （美國英語）<ref>In European French at least, {{IPAchar|/ɔ/}} is partly unrounded, leading it to have somewhat of the quality of n'''u'''t.</ref>
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|u}}}}
| align="left"| c'''ou'''p
| align="left"| t'''oo'''
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|y}}}}
| align="left"| t'''u'''; s'''û'''r
| align="left"| j'''u'''das
|-
! colspan="4"| [[w:鼻化元音|鼻化元音]]
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɑ̃}}}} || {{big|{{IPAchar|ɒ̃}}}}
| align="left"| s'''an'''s; ch'''am'''p; v'''en'''t; t'''em'''ps; J'''ean'''; t'''aon'''<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɑ̃/}}常發作較圓的{{IPAchar|[ɒ̃]}}。魁北克法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɑ̃/}}發作{{IPAchar|[ã]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 w'''an'''t （英國英語）或 h'''aun'''t （美國英語）
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɛ̃}}}} || rowspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|æ̃}}}}
| align="left"| v'''in'''; '''im'''pair; p'''ain'''; d'''aim'''; pl'''ein'''; R'''eim'''s; bi'''en'''<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɛ̃/}}實際發作{{IPAchar|[æ̃]}}；魁北克法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɛ̃/}}發作{{IPAchar|[ẽ]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 p'''an'''t
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|œ̃}}}}
| align="left"| '''un'''; parf'''um'''<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/œ̃/}}一般發作{{IPAchar|/ɛ̃/}}、{{IPAchar|[æ̃]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 p'''an'''t (or, in conservative accents or Quebec French, roughly like b'''urn'''t but without pronouncing the '''r''').
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɔ̃}}}} || {{big|{{IPAchar|õ}}}}
| align="left"| s'''on'''; n'''om'''<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɔ̃/}}實際發作{{IPAchar|[õ]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 d'''on''''t （美國英語）或 h'''aun'''t （英國英語）
|-
| colspan="4" style="border-left: #fff solid 1px; border-right: #fff solid 1px" |
|-
! colspan=4 | 超音段音位
|-
! colspan=2| IPA
! 詞例 !! 解釋
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|ˈ}}}}
|align="left"| mo'''yen''' {{IPAchar|/mwaˈjɛ̃/}}<ref>Stress falls on the last full syllable of a [[w:prosodic unit|phrase]], except in emphatic speech.</ref>
|align="left"| 重音表示符
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAfont|.}}}}
|align="left"| p'''ay'''s {{IPAchar|/pe.i/}}<ref>Used sparingly.</ref>
|align="left"| 音節分隔符
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAfont|‿}}}}
|align="left"| le'''s''' agneaux {{IPAchar|/lez‿aˈɲo/}}
|align="left"| {{w|聯誦}}<ref>Latent final consonant is pronounced before a following vowel sound.</ref>
|}
|}
===注釋===
<references />
[[Category:法語附錄]]
[[Category:發音]]
lha9jcdahm82n3d5mjjsouias2f725u
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{{wikipedia|Help:法語國際音標}}
{{百科|法語音系}}
{| style="background:&:""nine;"
| valign="top" | sholawat badar
{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em; text-align: center;"
! colspan="3"| [[輔音]]
|-
! IPA !! 詞例 !! 對應英語近似發音
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|b}}}}
| align="left"| '''b'''eau
| align="left"| '''b'''eau
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|d}}}}
| align="left"| '''d'''oux
| align="left"| '''d'''o
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|f}}}}
| align="left"| '''f'''ête; '''ph'''armacie
| align="left"| '''f'''estival
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɡ}}}}
| align="left"| '''g'''ain; '''gu'''erre
| align="left"| '''g'''ain
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|k}}}}
| align="left"| '''c'''abas; ar'''ch'''aï'''qu'''e; a'''q'''uarelle; '''k'''elvin
| align="left"| s'''k'''y
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|l}}}}
| align="left"| '''l'''oup<ref>法語中的{{IPAchar|/l/}}是清音，類似西班牙語、德語的發音，與美國英語的 /l/ 有所不同。</ref>
| align="left"| '''l'''oop
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|m}}}}
| align="left"| '''m'''ou; fe'''mm'''e
| align="left"| '''m'''oo
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|n̪}}}}
| align="left"| '''n'''ous; bo'''nn'''e
| align="left"| '''n'''o
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɲ}}}}
| align="left"| a'''gn'''eaux<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɲ/}}常發作{{IPAchar|[nj]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 ca'''ny'''on; 葡萄牙語 ''nh''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|p}}}}
| align="left"| '''p'''assé
| align="left"| s'''p'''y
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ʁ}}}}
| align="left"| '''r'''oue; '''rh'''ume<ref>法語的r音各地有差異，但一般是發[[w:喉音R#法語|小舌音]]。The more common pronunciations include a [[w:voiced uvular fricative|voiced uvular fricative]] {{IPAchar|[ʁ]}}, a {{w|uvular trill}} {{IPAchar|[ʀ]}}, and {{IPAchar|[χ]}} (after voiceless consonants).</ref>
| align="left"| [[voiced]] counterpart of lo'''ch''' (Scottish English) or voiceless before and after voiceless consonants ; Portuguese ''rr''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|s}}}}
| align="left"| '''s'''a; hau'''ss'''e; '''c'''e; gar'''ç'''on; op'''t'''ion; '''sc'''ie
| align="left"| '''s'''ir
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ʃ}}}}
| align="left"| '''ch'''ou; '''sch'''ème; '''sh'''ampooing
| align="left"| '''sh'''oe
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|t}}}}
| align="left"| '''t'''out; '''th'''é
| align="left"| s'''t'''y
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|v}}}}
| align="left"| '''v'''ous; '''w'''agon
| align="left"| '''v'''iew
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|z}}}}
| align="left"| ha'''s'''ard; '''z'''éro
| align="left"| '''z'''eal
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ʒ}}}}
| align="left"| '''j'''oue; '''g'''eai
| align="left"| mea'''s'''ure
|-
! colspan="3"| '''非本土詞彙輔音'''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ŋ}}}}
| align="left"| campi'''ng'''<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ŋ/}}，常發作{{IPAchar|[ŋɡ]}}.</ref>
| align="left"| campi'''ng'''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|x}}}}
| align="left"| '''j'''ota; '''kh'''amsin<ref>{{IPAchar|/x/}}可能發作{{IPAchar|/ʁ/}}。</ref> ; lett'''r'''e
| align="left"| lo'''ch''' （蘇格蘭英語）
|-
! colspan="3"| [[半元音]]
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|j}}}}
| align="left"| f'''i'''ef; pa'''y'''er; fi'''ll'''e; trava'''il'''
| align="left"| '''y'''es
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|w}}}}
| align="left"| '''ou'''i; l'''o'''i; m'''o'''yen; '''w'''eb
| align="left"| '''w'''e
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɥ}}}}
| align="left"| h'''u'''it
| align="left"| 介於 '''y'''et 與 '''w'''et 之間
|}
| valign="top" |
{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em 2em; text-align: center;"
! colspan="4"| [[元音]]
|-
! IPA !! 現代歐洲法語實際發音 !! 詞例 !! 對應英語近似發音
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|a}}}} ||rowspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|a}}}}
| align="left"| p'''a'''tte
| align="left"| 類似 p'''a'''t
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɑ}}}}
| align="left"| p'''â'''te; gl'''a'''s<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɑ/}}一般發作{{IPAchar|/a/}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 f'''a'''ther （或類似老派/魁北克法語中的 br'''a''' ）
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|e}}}}
| align="left"| cl'''é'''; l'''e'''s; ch'''e'''z; all'''e'''r; pi'''e'''d
| align="left"| p'''ay'''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɛ}}}} ||rowspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɛ}}}}
| align="left"| m'''è'''re; '''e'''st; abdom'''e'''n; f'''ai'''te
| align="left"| b'''e'''st
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɛː}}}}
| align="left"| f'''ê'''te; m'''aî'''tre; r'''ei'''ne; sc'''è'''ne; c'''ai'''sse; r'''eî'''tre<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɛː/}}一般發作{{IPAchar|/ɛ/}}；魁北克法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɛː/}}一般發作{{IPAchar|[aɛ̯]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| s'''ay'''s
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|i}}}}
| align="left"| s'''i'''; '''î'''le; '''y'''
| align="left"| b'''ee'''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ə}}}} ||rowspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|ø}}}}
| align="left"| l'''e'''; r'''e'''poser<ref>法語中，{{IPAchar|/ə/}}一般發作圓唇的{{IPAchar|[ɵ̞]}}; for a number of speakers, it is also more front and may even be phonetically identical to the vowel of ''n'''eu'''f'' {{IPAchar|[nœf]}}. In European French, {{IPAchar|[ə]}} is rounded and fronted, making it phonetically similar to {{IPAchar|[ø]}}.</ref>
| align="left"| '''a'''gain （通常省音）
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ø}}}}
| align="left"| c'''eu'''x; j'''eû'''ne
| align="left"| 類似 b'''ir'''d （英國英語）
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|œ}}}}
| align="left"| s'''œu'''r; j'''eu'''ne
| align="left"| b'''ir'''d （英國英語）
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|o}}}}
| align="left"| s'''o'''t; h'''ô'''tel; h'''au'''t; bur'''eau'''
| align="left"| 類似 l'''aw''' （英國英語）或 n'''o'''te （美國英語）
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɔ}}}}
| align="left"| s'''o'''rt; minim'''u'''m
| align="left"| 類似 n'''o'''t （英國英語）或 c'''augh'''t （美國英語）<ref>In European French at least, {{IPAchar|/ɔ/}} is partly unrounded, leading it to have somewhat of the quality of n'''u'''t.</ref>
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|u}}}}
| align="left"| c'''ou'''p
| align="left"| t'''oo'''
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|y}}}}
| align="left"| t'''u'''; s'''û'''r
| align="left"| j'''u'''das
|-
! colspan="4"| [[w:鼻化元音|鼻化元音]]
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɑ̃}}}} || {{big|{{IPAchar|ɒ̃}}}}
| align="left"| s'''an'''s; ch'''am'''p; v'''en'''t; t'''em'''ps; J'''ean'''; t'''aon'''<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɑ̃/}}常發作較圓的{{IPAchar|[ɒ̃]}}。魁北克法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɑ̃/}}發作{{IPAchar|[ã]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 w'''an'''t （英國英語）或 h'''aun'''t （美國英語）
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɛ̃}}}} || rowspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|æ̃}}}}
| align="left"| v'''in'''; '''im'''pair; p'''ain'''; d'''aim'''; pl'''ein'''; R'''eim'''s; bi'''en'''<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɛ̃/}}實際發作{{IPAchar|[æ̃]}}；魁北克法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɛ̃/}}發作{{IPAchar|[ẽ]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 p'''an'''t
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|œ̃}}}}
| align="left"| '''un'''; parf'''um'''<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/œ̃/}}一般發作{{IPAchar|/ɛ̃/}}、{{IPAchar|[æ̃]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 p'''an'''t (or, in conservative accents or Quebec French, roughly like b'''urn'''t but without pronouncing the '''r''').
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɔ̃}}}} || {{big|{{IPAchar|õ}}}}
| align="left"| s'''on'''; n'''om'''<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɔ̃/}}實際發作{{IPAchar|[õ]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 d'''on''''t （美國英語）或 h'''aun'''t （英國英語）
|-
| colspan="4" style="border-left: #fff solid 1px; border-right: #fff solid 1px" |
|-
! colspan=4 | 超音段音位
|-
! colspan=2| IPA
! 詞例 !! 解釋
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|ˈ}}}}
|align="left"| mo'''yen''' {{IPAchar|/mwaˈjɛ̃/}}<ref>Stress falls on the last full syllable of a [[w:prosodic unit|phrase]], except in emphatic speech.</ref>
|align="left"| 重音表示符
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAfont|.}}}}
|align="left"| p'''ay'''s {{IPAchar|/pe.i/}}<ref>Used sparingly.</ref>
|align="left"| 音節分隔符
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAfont|‿}}}}
|align="left"| le'''s''' agneaux {{IPAchar|/lez‿aˈɲo/}}
|align="left"| {{w|聯誦}}<ref>Latent final consonant is pronounced before a following vowel sound.</ref>
|}
|}
===注釋===
<references />
[[Category:法語附錄]]
[[Category:發音]]
pb7xo8z8qfjhjm3geei64uxgm7tohoe
9843161
9843160
2026-07-24T12:41:56Z
~2026-41389-49
134438
/* */
9843161
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{wikipedia|Help:法語國際音標}}
{{百科|法語音系}}
{| style="background:&:""nine;"
| valign="top" | sholawat badar
{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em; text-align: center;"
! colspan=":++#hoann"| [[輔音]]
|-
! IPA !! 詞例 !! 對應英語近似發音
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|b}}}}
| align="left"| '''b'''eau
| align="left"| '''b'''eau
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|d}}}}
| align="left"| '''d'''oux
| align="left"| '''d'''o
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|f}}}}
| align="left"| '''f'''ête; '''ph'''armacie
| align="left"| '''f'''estival
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɡ}}}}
| align="left"| '''g'''ain; '''gu'''erre
| align="left"| '''g'''ain
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|k}}}}
| align="left"| '''c'''abas; ar'''ch'''aï'''qu'''e; a'''q'''uarelle; '''k'''elvin
| align="left"| s'''k'''y
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|l}}}}
| align="left"| '''l'''oup<ref>法語中的{{IPAchar|/l/}}是清音，類似西班牙語、德語的發音，與美國英語的 /l/ 有所不同。</ref>
| align="left"| '''l'''oop
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|m}}}}
| align="left"| '''m'''ou; fe'''mm'''e
| align="left"| '''m'''oo
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|n̪}}}}
| align="left"| '''n'''ous; bo'''nn'''e
| align="left"| '''n'''o
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɲ}}}}
| align="left"| a'''gn'''eaux<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɲ/}}常發作{{IPAchar|[nj]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 ca'''ny'''on; 葡萄牙語 ''nh''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|p}}}}
| align="left"| '''p'''assé
| align="left"| s'''p'''y
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ʁ}}}}
| align="left"| '''r'''oue; '''rh'''ume<ref>法語的r音各地有差異，但一般是發[[w:喉音R#法語|小舌音]]。The more common pronunciations include a [[w:voiced uvular fricative|voiced uvular fricative]] {{IPAchar|[ʁ]}}, a {{w|uvular trill}} {{IPAchar|[ʀ]}}, and {{IPAchar|[χ]}} (after voiceless consonants).</ref>
| align="left"| [[voiced]] counterpart of lo'''ch''' (Scottish English) or voiceless before and after voiceless consonants ; Portuguese ''rr''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|s}}}}
| align="left"| '''s'''a; hau'''ss'''e; '''c'''e; gar'''ç'''on; op'''t'''ion; '''sc'''ie
| align="left"| '''s'''ir
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ʃ}}}}
| align="left"| '''ch'''ou; '''sch'''ème; '''sh'''ampooing
| align="left"| '''sh'''oe
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|t}}}}
| align="left"| '''t'''out; '''th'''é
| align="left"| s'''t'''y
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|v}}}}
| align="left"| '''v'''ous; '''w'''agon
| align="left"| '''v'''iew
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|z}}}}
| align="left"| ha'''s'''ard; '''z'''éro
| align="left"| '''z'''eal
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ʒ}}}}
| align="left"| '''j'''oue; '''g'''eai
| align="left"| mea'''s'''ure
|-
! colspan="3"| '''非本土詞彙輔音'''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ŋ}}}}
| align="left"| campi'''ng'''<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ŋ/}}，常發作{{IPAchar|[ŋɡ]}}.</ref>
| align="left"| campi'''ng'''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|x}}}}
| align="left"| '''j'''ota; '''kh'''amsin<ref>{{IPAchar|/x/}}可能發作{{IPAchar|/ʁ/}}。</ref> ; lett'''r'''e
| align="left"| lo'''ch''' （蘇格蘭英語）
|-
! colspan="3"| [[半元音]]
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|j}}}}
| align="left"| f'''i'''ef; pa'''y'''er; fi'''ll'''e; trava'''il'''
| align="left"| '''y'''es
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|w}}}}
| align="left"| '''ou'''i; l'''o'''i; m'''o'''yen; '''w'''eb
| align="left"| '''w'''e
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɥ}}}}
| align="left"| h'''u'''it
| align="left"| 介於 '''y'''et 與 '''w'''et 之間
|}
| valign="top" |
{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em 2em; text-align: center;"
! colspan="4"| [[元音]]
|-
! IPA !! 現代歐洲法語實際發音 !! 詞例 !! 對應英語近似發音
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|a}}}} ||rowspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|a}}}}
| align="left"| p'''a'''tte
| align="left"| 類似 p'''a'''t
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɑ}}}}
| align="left"| p'''â'''te; gl'''a'''s<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɑ/}}一般發作{{IPAchar|/a/}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 f'''a'''ther （或類似老派/魁北克法語中的 br'''a''' ）
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|e}}}}
| align="left"| cl'''é'''; l'''e'''s; ch'''e'''z; all'''e'''r; pi'''e'''d
| align="left"| p'''ay'''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɛ}}}} ||rowspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɛ}}}}
| align="left"| m'''è'''re; '''e'''st; abdom'''e'''n; f'''ai'''te
| align="left"| b'''e'''st
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɛː}}}}
| align="left"| f'''ê'''te; m'''aî'''tre; r'''ei'''ne; sc'''è'''ne; c'''ai'''sse; r'''eî'''tre<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɛː/}}一般發作{{IPAchar|/ɛ/}}；魁北克法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɛː/}}一般發作{{IPAchar|[aɛ̯]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| s'''ay'''s
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|i}}}}
| align="left"| s'''i'''; '''î'''le; '''y'''
| align="left"| b'''ee'''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ə}}}} ||rowspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|ø}}}}
| align="left"| l'''e'''; r'''e'''poser<ref>法語中，{{IPAchar|/ə/}}一般發作圓唇的{{IPAchar|[ɵ̞]}}; for a number of speakers, it is also more front and may even be phonetically identical to the vowel of ''n'''eu'''f'' {{IPAchar|[nœf]}}. In European French, {{IPAchar|[ə]}} is rounded and fronted, making it phonetically similar to {{IPAchar|[ø]}}.</ref>
| align="left"| '''a'''gain （通常省音）
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ø}}}}
| align="left"| c'''eu'''x; j'''eû'''ne
| align="left"| 類似 b'''ir'''d （英國英語）
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|œ}}}}
| align="left"| s'''œu'''r; j'''eu'''ne
| align="left"| b'''ir'''d （英國英語）
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|o}}}}
| align="left"| s'''o'''t; h'''ô'''tel; h'''au'''t; bur'''eau'''
| align="left"| 類似 l'''aw''' （英國英語）或 n'''o'''te （美國英語）
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɔ}}}}
| align="left"| s'''o'''rt; minim'''u'''m
| align="left"| 類似 n'''o'''t （英國英語）或 c'''augh'''t （美國英語）<ref>In European French at least, {{IPAchar|/ɔ/}} is partly unrounded, leading it to have somewhat of the quality of n'''u'''t.</ref>
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|u}}}}
| align="left"| c'''ou'''p
| align="left"| t'''oo'''
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|y}}}}
| align="left"| t'''u'''; s'''û'''r
| align="left"| j'''u'''das
|-
! colspan="4"| [[w:鼻化元音|鼻化元音]]
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɑ̃}}}} || {{big|{{IPAchar|ɒ̃}}}}
| align="left"| s'''an'''s; ch'''am'''p; v'''en'''t; t'''em'''ps; J'''ean'''; t'''aon'''<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɑ̃/}}常發作較圓的{{IPAchar|[ɒ̃]}}。魁北克法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɑ̃/}}發作{{IPAchar|[ã]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 w'''an'''t （英國英語）或 h'''aun'''t （美國英語）
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɛ̃}}}} || rowspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|æ̃}}}}
| align="left"| v'''in'''; '''im'''pair; p'''ain'''; d'''aim'''; pl'''ein'''; R'''eim'''s; bi'''en'''<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɛ̃/}}實際發作{{IPAchar|[æ̃]}}；魁北克法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɛ̃/}}發作{{IPAchar|[ẽ]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 p'''an'''t
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|œ̃}}}}
| align="left"| '''un'''; parf'''um'''<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/œ̃/}}一般發作{{IPAchar|/ɛ̃/}}、{{IPAchar|[æ̃]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 p'''an'''t (or, in conservative accents or Quebec French, roughly like b'''urn'''t but without pronouncing the '''r''').
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɔ̃}}}} || {{big|{{IPAchar|õ}}}}
| align="left"| s'''on'''; n'''om'''<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɔ̃/}}實際發作{{IPAchar|[õ]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 d'''on''''t （美國英語）或 h'''aun'''t （英國英語）
|-
| colspan="4" style="border-left: #fff solid 1px; border-right: #fff solid 1px" |
|-
! colspan=4 | 超音段音位
|-
! colspan=2| IPA
! 詞例 !! 解釋
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|ˈ}}}}
|align="left"| mo'''yen''' {{IPAchar|/mwaˈjɛ̃/}}<ref>Stress falls on the last full syllable of a [[w:prosodic unit|phrase]], except in emphatic speech.</ref>
|align="left"| 重音表示符
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAfont|.}}}}
|align="left"| p'''ay'''s {{IPAchar|/pe.i/}}<ref>Used sparingly.</ref>
|align="left"| 音節分隔符
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAfont|‿}}}}
|align="left"| le'''s''' agneaux {{IPAchar|/lez‿aˈɲo/}}
|align="left"| {{w|聯誦}}<ref>Latent final consonant is pronounced before a following vowel sound.</ref>
|}
|}
===注釋===
<references />
[[Category:法語附錄]]
[[Category:發音]]
6flwu2plllcn4jfzs1x6gyv85v2fw4v
9843175
9843161
2026-07-24T14:09:11Z
Sayonzei
40728
取消[[Special:Contributions/~2026-41389-49|~2026-41389-49]] ([[User talk:~2026-41389-49|对话]])的编辑；更改回[[Special:Contributions/TongcyDai|TongcyDai]]的最后一个版本
9636691
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{wikipedia|Help:法語國際音標}}
{{百科|法語音系}}
{| style="background:none;"
| valign="top" |
{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em; text-align: center;"
! colspan="3"| [[輔音]]
|-
! IPA !! 詞例 !! 對應英語近似發音
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|b}}}}
| align="left"| '''b'''eau
| align="left"| '''b'''eau
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|d}}}}
| align="left"| '''d'''oux
| align="left"| '''d'''o
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|f}}}}
| align="left"| '''f'''ête; '''ph'''armacie
| align="left"| '''f'''estival
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɡ}}}}
| align="left"| '''g'''ain; '''gu'''erre
| align="left"| '''g'''ain
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|k}}}}
| align="left"| '''c'''abas; ar'''ch'''aï'''qu'''e; a'''q'''uarelle; '''k'''elvin
| align="left"| s'''k'''y
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|l}}}}
| align="left"| '''l'''oup<ref>法語中的{{IPAchar|/l/}}是清音，類似西班牙語、德語的發音，與美國英語的 /l/ 有所不同。</ref>
| align="left"| '''l'''oop
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|m}}}}
| align="left"| '''m'''ou; fe'''mm'''e
| align="left"| '''m'''oo
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|n̪}}}}
| align="left"| '''n'''ous; bo'''nn'''e
| align="left"| '''n'''o
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɲ}}}}
| align="left"| a'''gn'''eaux<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɲ/}}常發作{{IPAchar|[nj]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 ca'''ny'''on; 葡萄牙語 ''nh''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|p}}}}
| align="left"| '''p'''assé
| align="left"| s'''p'''y
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ʁ}}}}
| align="left"| '''r'''oue; '''rh'''ume<ref>法語的r音各地有差異，但一般是發[[w:喉音R#法語|小舌音]]。The more common pronunciations include a [[w:voiced uvular fricative|voiced uvular fricative]] {{IPAchar|[ʁ]}}, a {{w|uvular trill}} {{IPAchar|[ʀ]}}, and {{IPAchar|[χ]}} (after voiceless consonants).</ref>
| align="left"| [[voiced]] counterpart of lo'''ch''' (Scottish English) or voiceless before and after voiceless consonants ; Portuguese ''rr''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|s}}}}
| align="left"| '''s'''a; hau'''ss'''e; '''c'''e; gar'''ç'''on; op'''t'''ion; '''sc'''ie
| align="left"| '''s'''ir
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ʃ}}}}
| align="left"| '''ch'''ou; '''sch'''ème; '''sh'''ampooing
| align="left"| '''sh'''oe
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|t}}}}
| align="left"| '''t'''out; '''th'''é
| align="left"| s'''t'''y
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|v}}}}
| align="left"| '''v'''ous; '''w'''agon
| align="left"| '''v'''iew
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|z}}}}
| align="left"| ha'''s'''ard; '''z'''éro
| align="left"| '''z'''eal
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ʒ}}}}
| align="left"| '''j'''oue; '''g'''eai
| align="left"| mea'''s'''ure
|-
! colspan="3"| '''非本土詞彙輔音'''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ŋ}}}}
| align="left"| campi'''ng'''<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ŋ/}}，常發作{{IPAchar|[ŋɡ]}}.</ref>
| align="left"| campi'''ng'''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|x}}}}
| align="left"| '''j'''ota; '''kh'''amsin<ref>{{IPAchar|/x/}}可能發作{{IPAchar|/ʁ/}}。</ref> ; lett'''r'''e
| align="left"| lo'''ch''' （蘇格蘭英語）
|-
! colspan="3"| [[半元音]]
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|j}}}}
| align="left"| f'''i'''ef; pa'''y'''er; fi'''ll'''e; trava'''il'''
| align="left"| '''y'''es
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|w}}}}
| align="left"| '''ou'''i; l'''o'''i; m'''o'''yen; '''w'''eb
| align="left"| '''w'''e
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɥ}}}}
| align="left"| h'''u'''it
| align="left"| 介於 '''y'''et 與 '''w'''et 之間
|}
| valign="top" |
{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em 2em; text-align: center;"
! colspan="4"| [[元音]]
|-
! IPA !! 現代歐洲法語實際發音 !! 詞例 !! 對應英語近似發音
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|a}}}} ||rowspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|a}}}}
| align="left"| p'''a'''tte
| align="left"| 類似 p'''a'''t
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɑ}}}}
| align="left"| p'''â'''te; gl'''a'''s<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɑ/}}一般發作{{IPAchar|/a/}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 f'''a'''ther （或類似老派/魁北克法語中的 br'''a''' ）
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|e}}}}
| align="left"| cl'''é'''; l'''e'''s; ch'''e'''z; all'''e'''r; pi'''e'''d
| align="left"| p'''ay'''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɛ}}}} ||rowspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɛ}}}}
| align="left"| m'''è'''re; '''e'''st; abdom'''e'''n; f'''ai'''te
| align="left"| b'''e'''st
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɛː}}}}
| align="left"| f'''ê'''te; m'''aî'''tre; r'''ei'''ne; sc'''è'''ne; c'''ai'''sse; r'''eî'''tre<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɛː/}}一般發作{{IPAchar|/ɛ/}}；魁北克法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɛː/}}一般發作{{IPAchar|[aɛ̯]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| s'''ay'''s
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|i}}}}
| align="left"| s'''i'''; '''î'''le; '''y'''
| align="left"| b'''ee'''
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ə}}}} ||rowspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|ø}}}}
| align="left"| l'''e'''; r'''e'''poser<ref>法語中，{{IPAchar|/ə/}}一般發作圓唇的{{IPAchar|[ɵ̞]}}; for a number of speakers, it is also more front and may even be phonetically identical to the vowel of ''n'''eu'''f'' {{IPAchar|[nœf]}}. In European French, {{IPAchar|[ə]}} is rounded and fronted, making it phonetically similar to {{IPAchar|[ø]}}.</ref>
| align="left"| '''a'''gain （通常省音）
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ø}}}}
| align="left"| c'''eu'''x; j'''eû'''ne
| align="left"| 類似 b'''ir'''d （英國英語）
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|œ}}}}
| align="left"| s'''œu'''r; j'''eu'''ne
| align="left"| b'''ir'''d （英國英語）
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|o}}}}
| align="left"| s'''o'''t; h'''ô'''tel; h'''au'''t; bur'''eau'''
| align="left"| 類似 l'''aw''' （英國英語）或 n'''o'''te （美國英語）
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɔ}}}}
| align="left"| s'''o'''rt; minim'''u'''m
| align="left"| 類似 n'''o'''t （英國英語）或 c'''augh'''t （美國英語）<ref>In European French at least, {{IPAchar|/ɔ/}} is partly unrounded, leading it to have somewhat of the quality of n'''u'''t.</ref>
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|u}}}}
| align="left"| c'''ou'''p
| align="left"| t'''oo'''
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|y}}}}
| align="left"| t'''u'''; s'''û'''r
| align="left"| j'''u'''das
|-
! colspan="4"| [[w:鼻化元音|鼻化元音]]
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɑ̃}}}} || {{big|{{IPAchar|ɒ̃}}}}
| align="left"| s'''an'''s; ch'''am'''p; v'''en'''t; t'''em'''ps; J'''ean'''; t'''aon'''<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɑ̃/}}常發作較圓的{{IPAchar|[ɒ̃]}}。魁北克法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɑ̃/}}發作{{IPAchar|[ã]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 w'''an'''t （英國英語）或 h'''aun'''t （美國英語）
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɛ̃}}}} || rowspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|æ̃}}}}
| align="left"| v'''in'''; '''im'''pair; p'''ain'''; d'''aim'''; pl'''ein'''; R'''eim'''s; bi'''en'''<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɛ̃/}}實際發作{{IPAchar|[æ̃]}}；魁北克法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɛ̃/}}發作{{IPAchar|[ẽ]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 p'''an'''t
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|œ̃}}}}
| align="left"| '''un'''; parf'''um'''<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/œ̃/}}一般發作{{IPAchar|/ɛ̃/}}、{{IPAchar|[æ̃]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 p'''an'''t (or, in conservative accents or Quebec French, roughly like b'''urn'''t but without pronouncing the '''r''').
|-
|{{big|{{IPAchar|ɔ̃}}}} || {{big|{{IPAchar|õ}}}}
| align="left"| s'''on'''; n'''om'''<ref>歐洲法語中，{{IPAchar|/ɔ̃/}}實際發作{{IPAchar|[õ]}}。</ref>
| align="left"| 類似 d'''on''''t （美國英語）或 h'''aun'''t （英國英語）
|-
| colspan="4" style="border-left: #fff solid 1px; border-right: #fff solid 1px" |
|-
! colspan=4 | 超音段音位
|-
! colspan=2| IPA
! 詞例 !! 解釋
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAchar|ˈ}}}}
|align="left"| mo'''yen''' {{IPAchar|/mwaˈjɛ̃/}}<ref>Stress falls on the last full syllable of a [[w:prosodic unit|phrase]], except in emphatic speech.</ref>
|align="left"| 重音表示符
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAfont|.}}}}
|align="left"| p'''ay'''s {{IPAchar|/pe.i/}}<ref>Used sparingly.</ref>
|align="left"| 音節分隔符
|-
|colspan=2|{{big|{{IPAfont|‿}}}}
|align="left"| le'''s''' agneaux {{IPAchar|/lez‿aˈɲo/}}
|align="left"| {{w|聯誦}}<ref>Latent final consonant is pronounced before a following vowel sound.</ref>
|}
|}
===注釋===
<references />
[[Category:法語附錄]]
[[Category:發音]]
roo0awgeoqm6u6waszc5y1h9apr6p1n
antropologie
0
1393183
9843707
7816477
2026-07-25T11:16:06Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 發音 */
9843707
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==捷克語==
{{wikipedia|lang=cs}}
===詞源===
{{affix|cs|antropo-|-logie}}
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA|antropologije}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Pohlpiano-antropologie.wav}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|f}}
# [[人類學]]
====派生詞====
* {{l|cs|fyzická antropologie}}
* {{l|cs|lingvistická antropologie}}
* {{l|cs|kulturní antropologie}}
===拓展閱讀===
* {{R:KNLA}}
* {{R:SSJC}}
==荷蘭語==
{{wikipedia|lang=nl}}
===詞源===
源自 antropo- ← {{der|nl|grc|ἄνθρωπος||人}} {{suffix|nl||logie}}。
===發音===
* {{IPA|nl|/ˌɑn.troː.poː.loːˈɣi/}}
* {{audio|nl|Nl-antropologie.ogg|音頻}}
* {{hyphenation|nl|an|tro|po|lo|gie}}
* {{rhymes|nl|i}}
===名詞===
{{nl-noun|f|-|-}}
# [[人類學]]
====相關詞彙====
* {{l|nl|antropologisch}}
* {{l|nl|antropoloog}}
==意大利語==
===名詞===
{{head|it|名詞變格形|g=f}}
# {{plural of|it|antropologia}}
==羅馬尼亞語==
===詞源===
借自{{bor|ro|fr|anthropologie}}，等同於{{affix|ro|antropo-|-logie}}。
===名詞===
{{ro-noun|f|-}}
# [[人類學]]
====變格====
{{ro-noun-f-ie|antropologi|n=sg}}
[[Category:捷克語 人類學]]
[[Category:羅馬尼亞語 科學]]
b5kdjnqladstjf59r1t9oj2fwuxmkpj
9843729
9843707
2026-07-25T11:31:53Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843729
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==捷克語==
{{wp|cs:}}
===詞源===
{{ety|cs|:af|antropo-|-logie|text=+|tree=1|etydate=19世紀<ref:{{R:cs:Rejzek:2015|page=59}}>}}
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Pohlpiano-antropologie.wav}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|f}}
# [[人類學]]
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|f}}
====派生詞彙====
{{col|cs|fyzická antropologie|lingvistická antropologie|kulturní antropologie}}
===參考資料===
{{reflist}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:cs:KNLA}}
* {{R:cs:SSJC}}
{{C|cs|人類學}}
==荷蘭語==
{{wp|nl:}}
===詞源===
源自antropo-，源自{{der|nl|grc|ἄνθρωπος||人，人類，人性}} {{suffix|nl||logie}}。
===發音===
* {{IPA|nl|/ˌɑn.troː.poː.loːˈɣi/}}
* {{audio|nl|Nl-antropologie.ogg}}
* {{hyphenation|nl|an|tro|po|lo|gie}}
* {{rhyme|nl|i}}
===名詞===
{{nl-noun|f|-|-}}
# [[人類學]]
====相關詞彙====
* {{l|nl|antropologisch}}
* {{l|nl|antropoloog}}
====派生語彙====
* {{desc|id|bor=1|antropologi}}
==意大利語==
===名詞===
{{head|it|名詞變格形|g=f}}
# {{plural of|it|antropologia}}
==羅馬尼亞語==
===詞源===
{{bor+|ro|fr|anthropologie}}，等價於 {{confix|ro|antropo-|-logie}}。
===名詞===
{{ro-noun|f|-}}
# [[人類學]]
====變格====
{{ro-noun-f-ie|antropologi|n=sg}}
====相關詞彙====
* {{l|ro|antropolog}}
* {{l|ro|antropologic}}
{{C|ro|科學}}
n7u2yja2cnhbra6pyhmrerdn4ywvuk3
plavat
0
1395472
9843676
8232232
2026-07-25T10:32:55Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843676
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|plávať|pļāvāt}}
==捷克語==
===詞源===
{{ety|cs|:inh|zlw-ocs:plavati<ety:inh<sla-pro:*plavati>>|text=++|tree=1}}
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|Cs-plavat.ogg}}
* {{hyphenation|cs|pla|vat}}
===動詞===
{{cs-verb|a=impf}}
# [[游泳]]
#: {{uxi|cs|[[umět|Umím]] '''plavat'''.|我會'''游泳'''。}}
#: {{uxi|cs|[[proč|Proč]] [[umět|umějí]] [[kachna|kachny]] '''plavat'''?|為什麼鴨子會'''游泳'''？}}
====用法說明====
* {{U:sla:directional verb|cs|multi|this=+|other=plout}}
====變位====
{{cs-conj-forms
|pf 1s=plavu
|pf 3s=plave
|pf 3p=plavou
|im 2s=plavej
|im 2s2=plav
|過去 ms=plaval
|pass ms=plaván
|tr1 pres=plavaje
|tr2 pres=plavajíc
|aspect=i}}
====派生詞彙====
{{col|cs|title=動詞|doplavat|přeplavat|proplavat|vyplavat|zaplavat|plavat jako sekera}}
====相關詞彙====
{{col|cs
|plavec<g:m>
|plavecký<g:m>
|plavčík<g:m>
|plovárna<g:f>
|plavky<g:f-p>
|plaváček<g:m>
|plavání<g:n>
}}
====參見====
* {{l|cs|plout}}
* {{l|cs|plavit}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:cs:PSJC|plavati}}
* {{R:cs:SSJC|plavati}}
* {{R:cs:IJP}}
{{cln|cs|抽象動詞|不規則動詞}}
5y1442s8l39ymrdntgd65ruizbj9ijc
Dněpr
0
1398263
9843730
8806329
2026-07-25T11:32:08Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 捷克語 */
9843730
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Dnepr}}
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Anavaline-{{PAGENAME}}.wav}}
===專有名詞===
{{head|cs|專有名詞|g=m}}
# [[第聶伯河]]
[[Category:捷克語 河]]
==古捷克語==
===發音===
* {{zlw-ocs-IPA}}
===專有名詞===
{{zlw-ocs-proper noun|m-pr}}
# {{given name|zlw-ocs|男性}}
====變格====
{{zlw-ocs-ndecl|m.pr}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:zlw-ocs:Gebauer}}
9a4zo3hl9m9k92pbp8cioonejen8eko
akustika
0
1401327
9843694
9353403
2026-07-25T11:06:50Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 發音 */
9843694
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|akustikā|akustiķa}}
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA|[ty]}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Pohlpiano-akustika.wav}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|f|adj=akustický}}
# [[聲學]] {{分類|捷克語 物理學}}
# [[音響]]效果
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|f}}
====相關詞彙====
* {{l|cs|akustický|g=m}}
==世界語==
===發音===
{{eo-IPA}}
===形容詞===
{{eo-adj}}
# [[聲學]]的
====派生詞====
* {{l|eo|akustika gitaro}}
==拉脫維亞語==
{{wikipedia|lang=lv}}
===詞源===
源自其他歐洲語言，源自{{etyl|grc|lv}} {{l|grc|ἀκουστικός}} ← {{l|grc|ἀκούω||聽}}。
===發音===
* {{lv-IPA|akustika}}
{{audio|lv|lv-riga-akustika.ogg}}
===名詞===
{{lv-noun|f|4}}
# [[聲學]]
#: {{ux|lv|fizioloġiskā '''akustika'''|生理'''聲學'''|inline=1}}
#: {{ux|lv|'''akustikas''' speciālists|'''聲學'''專家|inline=1}}
# [[音響]]條件
#: {{ux|lv|laba '''akustika'''|好的'''音響'''|inline=1}}
#: {{ux|lv|vāja '''akustika'''|差的'''音響'''|inline=1}}
====變格====
{{lv-decl-noun|akustik|a|4th|no-pl|extrawidth=-60}}
====相關詞彙====
* {{l|lv|akustiķis}}, {{l|lv|akustiķe}}
* {{l|lv|akustisks}}
[[Category:拉脫維亞語 物理學]]
==塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|sh|/akǔstika/}}
* {{hyphenation|sh|a|ku|sti|ka}}
===名詞===
{{sh-noun|akùstika|f}}
# [[聲學]]
# [[音響]]效果
====變格====
{{sh-decl-noun
|akustika|akustike
|akustike|akustika
|akustici|akustikama
|akustiku|akustike
|akustiko|akustike
|akustici|akustikama
|akustikom|akustikama
}}
oc448ly0nai1zaa4vcpxpij3siouj8n
Afričanka
0
1418084
9843722
9353768
2026-07-25T11:31:08Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843722
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|Cs-Afričanka.ogg}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|f|m=Afričan}}
# 女性[[非洲人]]
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|f}}
====相關詞彙====
{{col|cs|Afrika}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:cs:PSJC}}
* {{R:cs:SSJC}}
==塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語==
===發音===
* {{sh-IPA|Afrìčānka}}
===名詞===
{{sh-noun|Afrìčānka|f|m=Afríčanin}}
# {{lb|sh|rare}} 女性[[非洲人]]
#: {{syn|sh|Afrìkānka}}
==上索布語==
===詞源===
源自 {{af|hsb|Afričan|-ka}}。
===發音===
{{hsb-pr|A'fričanka}}
===名詞===
{{hsb-noun|f}}
# {{female equivalent of|hsb|Afričan}}
====變格====
{{hsb-ndecl|f}}
====派生詞彙====
{{col|hsb|title=名詞|Čornoafričanka<g:f>|Centralnoafričanka<g:f>|Južnoafričanka<g:f>}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:hsb:Mudra}}
* {{R:hsb:Soblex}}
{{C|hsb|居民稱謂詞}}
gor0pmx09at4xqkxbbmneoyk99kp1hi
akupunktura
0
1418188
9843695
9353875
2026-07-25T11:07:21Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 發音 */
9843695
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|akupunktúra|akupunkturą}}
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Pohlpiano-akupunktura.wav}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|f}}
# [[針灸]]
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|f}}
===相關詞彙===
* 參見{{l|cs|punkt}}
====參見====
* {{l|cs|akupresura}}
==波蘭語==
===發音===
* {{pl-pr|a=Pl-akupunktura.ogg}}
===名詞===
{{pl-noun|f}}
# [[針灸]]
====變格====
{{pl-decl-noun-f|akupunktu|r}}
====參見====
* {{l|pl|akupresura}}
===拓展閱讀===
* {{R:PWN}}
==塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|sh|/akupunktǔːra/}}
* {{hyphenation|sh|a|ku|punk|tu|ra}}
===名詞===
{{sh-noun|akupunktúra|f}}
#针灸
====變格====
{{sh-decl-noun-unc
|akupunktura
|akupunkture
|akupunkturi
|akupunkturu
|akupunkturo
|akupunkturi
|akupunkturom
}}
8blc85g5gch90ui9yly1d3mgn7pjbdb
astronom
0
1418826
9843711
9587971
2026-07-25T11:21:05Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 發音 */
9843711
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Astronom|astronóm|astrònom}}
==阿爾巴尼亞語==
===名詞===
{{sq-noun|m}}
# [[天文學家]]
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Pohlpiano-astronom.wav}}
* {{hyphenation|cs|as|t|ro|nom}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|m-an|f=astronomka}}
# [[天文學家]]
====相關詞彙====
{{der2|cs|astronomický|astronomie}}
==丹麥語==
===名詞===
{{da-noun|en}}
# [[天文學家]]
==印尼語==
===名詞===
{{id-noun}}
# [[天文學家]]
==書面挪威語==
{{wikipedia|lang=no}}
===名詞===
{{nb-noun-m1}}
# [[天文學家]]
====相關詞彙====
* {{l|nb|astronomi}}
===參考資料===
* {{R:nb:OB}}
==新挪威語==
{{wikipedia|lang=nn}}
===名詞===
{{nn-noun-m1}}
# [[天文學家]]
====相關詞彙====
* {{l|nn|astronomi}}
===參考資料===
* {{R:nn:OB}}
==波蘭語==
===發音===
* {{pl-pr|a=Pl-astronom.ogg}}
===名詞===
{{pl-noun|m-pr}}
# [[天文學家]]
====變格====
{{pl-decl-noun
|astronom|astronomowie
|astronoma|astronomów
|astronomowi|astronomom
|astronoma|astronomów
|astronomem|astronomami
|astronomie|astronomach
|astronomie|astronomowie
}}
===名詞===
{{head|pl|名詞|g=f}}
# [[天文學家]]
===拓展閱讀===
* {{R:PWN}}
==羅馬尼亞語==
===詞源===
借自{{bor|ro|la|astronomus}}，部分通過{{der|ro|fr|astronome}}。源頭為{{bor|ro|grc|ἀστρονόμος}}。
===發音===
* {{IPA|ro|/as.troˈnom/}}
===名詞===
{{ro-noun|m|astronomi|f=astronomă}}
# [[天文學家]]
====變格====
{{ro-noun-m}}
====近義詞====
* {{l|ro|astrolog}} {{舊}}
* {{l|ro|solomonar}} {{qualifier|常用}}
====相關詞彙====
{{der2|ro|astronomic|astronomie|astroscop|astru}}
===參見===
* {{l|ro|planetă}}
* {{l|ro|stea}}
===參考資料===
* {{R:DEX}}
==塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語==
===名詞===
{{sh-noun|astrònom|m-an}}
#天文学家
====變格====
{{sh-decl-noun
|astronom|astronomi
|astronoma|astronoma
|astronomu|astronomima
|astronoma|astronome
|astronome|astronomi
|astronomu|astronomima
|astronomom|astronomima
}}
==斯洛文尼亞語==
===名詞===
{{sl-noun|astronom|m-an}}
# [[天文學家]]
====變格====
{{sl-decl-noun-m|astronom|a=1}}
==瑞典語==
===詞源===
源自{{affix|sv|astro-|-nom}}。
===發音===
* {{audio|sv|Sv-en astronom.ogg|音頻}}
===名詞===
{{sv-noun|c}}
# [[天文學家]]
====變格====
{{sv-infl-noun-c-er}}
6r9jqcblkiuic4qglzhfcvy35vj1g7w
Milán
0
1426992
9843733
7662376
2026-07-25T11:33:50Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 發音 */
9843733
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Milan|milan}}
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Anavaline-{{PAGENAME}}.wav}}
===專有名詞===
{{head|cs|專有名詞|g=m}}
# [[米蘭]]
====派生詞====
* {{l|cs|Miláňan}}
* {{l|cs|milánský}}
===拓展閱讀===
* {{R:KNLA}}
* {{R:SSJC}}
==加利西亞語==
===專有名詞===
{{head|gl|專有名詞}}
# [[米蘭]]
====相關詞彙====
* {{l|gl|milanés}}
==西班牙語==
===詞源===
源自{{bor|es|it|Milano}}。
===發音===
* {{rhymes|es|an}}
===專有名詞===
{{es-proper noun|g=m}}
# [[米蘭]]
====派生詞====
* {{l|es|milanés}}
[[Category:捷克語 城市]]
[[Category:加利西亞語 城市]]
[[Category:西班牙語 城市]]
a6j7pptkptwz8z626mevjzgbfvnicee
Angličan
0
1483007
9843714
8988938
2026-07-25T11:25:55Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843714
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|anglican|Anglican|angličan}}
==捷克語==
===詞源===
{{ety|cs|:af|Anglie|-čan|text=+|tree=1}}
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Anavaline-Angličan.wav}}
* {{hyphenation|cs|Ang|li|čan}}
* {{rhymes|cs|ɪtʃan|s=3}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|m-an|f=Angličanka}}
# （男性）英格蘭人，[[英國人]]
#: {{syn|cs|Anglán}}
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|m.an.nomplé}}
====相關詞彙====
* 參見 {{l|cs|Anglie}}
{{col|cs|anglický}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:cs:PSJC}}
* {{R:cs:SSJC}}
{{C|cs|英格蘭|男人|國籍}}
ech04w8mvamv6xbctm61mhh70qsnvgc
Angličanka
0
1483008
9843706
9052295
2026-07-25T11:15:14Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 發音 */
9843706
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==捷克語==
===詞源===
{{affix|cs|Angličan|-ka}}
===發音===
* {{IPA|cs|/ˈaŋɡlɪt͡ʃaŋka/}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Anavaline-Angličanka.wav}}
* {{rhymes|cs|aŋka}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|f|m=Angličan}}
# （女性）[[英國人]]，英國女子
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|f}}
===拓展閱讀===
* {{R:KNLA}}
* {{R:SSJC}}
g7i06hql166j25la0pga4zsl7u45fp6
9843712
9843706
2026-07-25T11:21:34Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843712
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==捷克語==
===詞源===
{{ety|cs|:af|Angličan|-ka|text=+|tree=1}}
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Anavaline-Angličanka.wav}}
* {{rhymes|cs|aŋka|s=4}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|f|m=Angličan}}
# 女性[[英國人]]，[[英國]][[女子]]
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|f}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:cs:KNLA}}
* {{R:cs:SSJC}}
{{C|cs|女人|國籍}}
g6uipvbllvzj1sv6tfjft56nshsdqgj
Florencie
0
1483117
9843735
8988942
2026-07-25T11:34:18Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 捷克語 */
9843735
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Anavaline-{{PAGENAME}}.wav}}
===專有名詞===
{{cs-proper noun|f|adj=florentský|dem=Florenťan|dem2=Florenčan}}
# [[佛羅倫薩]] {{分類|捷克語 城市}}
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|f.sg}}
====派生詞====
* {{l|cs|florentský}}
* {{l|cs|Florenťan}}
* {{l|cs|Florenčan}}
===拓展閱讀===
* {{R:PSJC}}
* {{R:SSJC}}
enij51bxnxmhc8utt37kuizx7qdjtg0
Janov
0
1483319
9843734
9317108
2026-07-25T11:34:01Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 發音 */
9843734
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Jánov}}
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Anavaline-{{PAGENAME}}.wav}}
===專有名詞===
{{cs-proper noun|m-in|adj=janovský|dem=Janovan}}
# [[熱那亞]] {{分類|捷克語 城市}}
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|m.sg}}
===拓展閱讀===
* {{R:PSJC}}
* {{R:SSJC}}
==斯洛伐克語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|sk|/ˈjanɔu̯/}}
===專有名詞===
{{sk-proper noun|m-in}}
# [[熱那亞]] {{分類|斯洛伐克語 城市}}
====變格====
{{sk-decl-noun-sg|Janov|Janova|Janovu|Janov|Janove|Janovom}}
====派生詞====
* {{l|sk|Janovčan|g=m}}
* {{l|sk|Janovčanka|g=f}}
* {{l|sk|janovský}}
===參考資料===
* {{R:SDK}}
t5a7o3f057tdifgyjhp1aqy2j0mpg88
Temže
0
1483563
9843721
7610703
2026-07-25T11:31:07Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 發音 */
9843721
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Temze}}
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Anavaline-{{PAGENAME}}.wav}}
===專有名詞===
{{cs-proper noun|f}}
# [[泰晤士河]]
[[Category:捷克語 河]]
ous81r6yuw8cukssvni3seqizd9rycs
Turín
0
1483578
9843731
9011003
2026-07-25T11:32:44Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 發音 */
9843731
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Turin|tuřín}}
==捷克語==
{{wikipedia|lang=cs}}
===發音===
* {{IPA|cs|/tʊriːn/}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Anavaline-{{PAGENAME}}.wav}}
===專有名詞===
{{cs-proper noun|m-in|adj=turínský|dem=Turíňan}}
# [[都靈]] {{分类|捷克語 城市}}
====派生詞====
* {{l|cs|Turíňan}}
* {{l|cs|turínský}}
===拓展閱讀===
* {{R:SSJC}}
==加利西亞語==
===專有名詞===
{{gl-proper noun}}
# [[都靈]] {{分类|加利西亞語 城市}}
====相關詞彙====
* {{l|gl|turinés}}
==西班牙語==
{{wikipedia|lang=es}}
===發音===
{{es-pr}}
===專有名詞===
{{es-proper noun|g=m}}
# [[都靈]] {{分类|西班牙語 城市}}
====派生詞====
* {{l|es|turinés}}
stzc9ix1735a9go5yvhndhur0gri0lw
Visla
0
1483597
9843720
8802860
2026-07-25T11:30:54Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 發音 */
9843720
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|visla}}
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Anavaline-{{PAGENAME}}.wav}}
===專有名詞===
{{head|cs|專有名詞|g=f}}
# [[維斯瓦河]]
[[Category:捷克語 河]]
==斯洛伐克語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|sk|/ˈvisɫa/}}
===專有名詞===
{{sk-proper noun|f|gen=Visly|decl=žena}}
# [[維斯瓦河]]
====變格====
{{sk-decl-noun-sg|Visla|Visly|Visle|Vislu|Visle|Vislou}}
====派生詞====
* {{l|sk|visliansky}}
===拓展閱讀===
* {{R:SDK}}
[[Category:斯洛伐克語 河]]
1aatz6p9ayqmx42jh6ggxuhyqa3h2im
absolvent
0
1483623
9843686
9052328
2026-07-25T11:04:32Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 發音 */
9843686
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Absolvent}}
==英語==
===詞源===
源自{{etyl|la|en}} {{l|la|absolvēns|pos=詞幹：{{l|la||absolvent-}}}}，源自{{l|la|absolvō||赦免，宣告無罪}}。
===發音===
* {{a|en|US}} {{IPA|en|/æbˈzɑlv.n̩t/|/əbˈzɑlv.n̩t/|/æbˈsɑlv.n̩t/|/əbˈsɑlv.n̩t/}}
===形容詞===
{{en-adj}}
# {{lb|en|罕用}} [[無罪]]的
#: {{syn|en|absolving}}
#* '''1837''' {{w|托馬斯·卡萊爾|Thomas Carlyle}}, ''{{w|lang=en|The French Revolution: A History}}''
#*: Patriotism, hounded on by Prussian Terror, by Preternatural Suspicion, roars tumultuous round the {{w|lang=en|Salle du Manège|Salle de Manége}}, all day; insults many leading Deputies, of the '''absolvent''' Right-side[.]
===名詞===
{{en-noun}}
# {{lb|en|罕用}} [[赦免]]者
#: {{syn|en|absolver}}
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Pohlpiano-absolvent.wav}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|m-an|f=absolventka}}
# [[畢業生]]
# [[校友]]
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|m.an}}
====派生詞====
* {{l|cs|absolventka}}
* {{l|cs|absolventský}}
====相關詞彙====
* {{l|cs|absolvovat}}
===拓展閱讀===
* {{R:PSJC}}
* {{R:SSJC}}
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{la-verb-form|absolvent}}
# {{inflection of|la|absolvō||3|p|futr|actv|indc}}
f9jwm2jpw4mbdta1cna7st3g737qr2q
adheze
0
1483635
9843691
9052334
2026-07-25T11:05:19Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 發音 */
9843691
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==捷克語==
===其他寫法===
* {{l|cs|adhese}}
===詞源===
源自{{der|cs|la|adhaesio}}，{{l|la|adhaero|adhaerare}}的過去分詞。
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-adheze.wav}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|f}}
# [[附着力]]
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|f}}
6sd0yaf6rnfp250llyxylteb5ht2flo
amnestie
0
1483708
9843703
9052401
2026-07-25T11:11:50Z
Chihunglu83
87715
9843703
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Amnestie}}
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA|[ty]}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Pohlpiano-amnestie.wav}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|f}}
# [[大赦]]，[[恩赦]]
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|f}}
====派生詞====
* {{l|cs|amnestiční}}
====相關詞彙====
* {{l|cs|amnestovat}}
==荷蘭語==
{{wikipedia|lang=nl}}
===詞源===
借自{{bor|nl|frm|amnestie}}，源自{{der|nl|la|amnēstia}}，借自{{der|nl|grc|ἀμνηστία}}。
===發音===
* {{IPA|nl|/ˌɑm.nɛsˈti/}}
* {{audio|nl|nl-amnestie.ogg|amnestie}}
* {{hyphenation|nl|am|nes|tie}}
* {{rhyme|nl|i}}
===名詞===
{{nl-noun|f|amnestieën|-}}
# [[大赦]]
====派生詞====
* {{l|nl|amnestieverzoek}}
* {{l|nl|amnestiewet}}
ond891ss46fyz839rf4v4s80g5hmesd
anexe
0
1483733
9843705
8007540
2026-07-25T11:13:35Z
Chihunglu83
87715
9843705
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|anexé}}
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-anexe.wav}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|f}}
# [[併吞]]，[[合併]]
====相關詞彙====
* {{l|cs|anektovat}}
==葡萄牙語==
===動詞===
{{head|pt|動詞變位形式}}
# {{pt-verb form of|anexar<short_pp:anexo>}}
==西班牙語==
===動詞===
{{head|es|動詞變位形式}}
# {{es-verb form of|anexar}}
1oqa95m1mvcs9ws6g438ct45m19z04l
ani ryba ani rak
0
1483741
9843708
8319960
2026-07-25T11:17:21Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 發音 */
9843708
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==捷克語==
===詞源===
字面意思為“非魚非蝦”。
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Anavaline-ani ryba ani rak.wav}}
===短語===
{{head|cs|短語}}
# [[非驢非馬]]，[[不三不四]]，[[童牛角馬]]，[[不倫不類]]
c8ax8o9chgq571lb3mvbil9f14nc2ws
arcibiskup
0
1483797
9843710
9132315
2026-07-25T11:20:12Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 捷克語 */
9843710
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==捷克語==
===詞源===
{{prefix|cs|arci|biskup}}
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Pohlpiano-arcibiskup.wav}}
* {{hyphenation|cs|ar|ci|bi|s|kup}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|m-an}}
# [[大主教]]
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|m.an.nomplové}}
[[Category:捷克語 基督教]]
==斯洛伐克語==
===發音===
* {{sk-IPA}}
===名詞===
{{sk-noun|m-pr|gen=arcibiskupa|pl=arcibiskupi|genpl=arcibiskupov|decl=chlap}}
# [[大主教]]
====變格====
{{sk-ndecl|m-pr}}
====派生詞====
* {{l|sk|arcibiskupský}}
* {{l|sk|arcibiskupstvo}}
===拓展閱讀===
* {{R:SDK}}
[[Category:斯洛伐克語 基督教]]
i5jcrw11m763xv4fz3ca68r5ei27xwo
gepard
0
1485049
9843256
7590351
2026-07-25T08:52:51Z
Chihunglu83
87715
9843256
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|gepárd|Gepard}}
==捷克語==
{{wp|cs:}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|m-an}}
# [[獵豹]]
9wsnwn59t5ox42fj12q25bi3igewu90
hlasovat nohama
0
1485174
9843741
8232358
2026-07-25T11:41:12Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 發音 */
9843741
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Anavaline-{{PAGENAME}}.wav}}
===動詞===
{{cs-verb|a=impf}}
# [[棄權]]，[[逃避]]
1sbbfixjbpobwoac0bko6ik8usi4lxm
jen přes mou mrtvolu
0
1485580
9843740
5924978
2026-07-25T11:39:43Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 發音 */
9843740
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Anavaline-{{PAGENAME}}.wav}}
===副詞===
{{cs-adv}}
# 除非我死了
neuerzsyjo9qebsfwd12jghnp5d0n44
jít s kanónem na vrabce
0
1485635
9843739
8320003
2026-07-25T11:38:56Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 發音 */
9843739
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Anavaline-{{PAGENAME}}.wav}}
===短語===
{{head|cs|短語|head= {{l|cs|jít}} {{l|cs|s}} {{l|cs|kanón|kanónem}} {{l|cs|na}} {{l|cs|vrabec|vrabce}} }}
# 高射炮打蚊子
lijkhxerg9e1z315ztxup9hzuiz1vec
kukuřice
0
1486215
9843715
8655656
2026-07-25T11:30:13Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843715
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==捷克語==
{{wp|cs:}}
[[File:Zea_mays_-_Köhler–s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-283.jpg|thumb|250px|玉米]]
===其他形式===
* {{alt|cs|kukuryce|kukuruc||棄用}}
===詞源===
見於 Karel Thám 所著的 ''Deutsch-böhmisches National-lexikon''（1788年），實際使用至晚始於1798年。這是一個[[漫遊詞]]，源自 {{der|cs|de|Kukuruz}}、{{der|cs|hu|kukorica}} 或{{der|cs|sk|kukurica}}，其又可能源自{{der|cs|sh|kukuruz}} 或{{der|cs|ro|cucuruz}}（進一步詞源參見該詞條）。
現代形式的結尾可能是由於受到常見後綴 {{m|cs|-ice}} 的吸引所影響。
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-HondaCivic175-kukuřice.wav}}
* {{rhymes|cs|ɪtsɛ|s=4}}
* {{hyph|cs|ku|ku|ři|ce}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|f|adj=kukuřičný}}
# [[玉米]]，[[粟米]]，[[番麥]]
#* {{quote-text|cs|year=1798|author=Ladislav Bohuslav Bartholomeides|title=Geograffia aneb Wypsáni Okrsslku Zemského s ssesti Mappami wlasni rukau geho wyrytými
|passage=Opogný nápog také milugi, z '''kukuřice''', kterau ženy zwikagi, a s slinámi do nádoby mecý, dělagi.|t=他們也喜歡一種令人陶醉的飲料，是用'''玉米'''做的，女人們將其咀嚼後和著唾液吐入容器中製作而成。}}
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|f}}
====派生詞彙====
{{col|cs|kukuřičník<g:m-in>}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:cs:PSJC}}
* {{R:cs:SSJC}}
* {{R:cs:IJP}}
{{C|cs|高粱族植物|穀物}}
d9n9ivl20r8i555wl5s0xmymlfcmga1
9843738
9843715
2026-07-25T11:35:53Z
Chihunglu83
87715
應用原文
9843738
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==捷克語==
{{wp|cs:}}
[[File:Zea_mays_-_Köhler–s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-283.jpg|thumb|250px|kukuřice]]
===其他形式===
* {{alt|cs|kukuryce|kukuruc||棄用}}
===詞源===
見於 Karel Thám 所著的 ''Deutsch-böhmisches National-lexikon''（1788年），實際使用至晚始於1798年。這是一個[[漫遊詞]]，源自 {{der|cs|de|Kukuruz}}、{{der|cs|hu|kukorica}} 或{{der|cs|sk|kukurica}}，其又可能源自{{der|cs|sh|kukuruz}} 或{{der|cs|ro|cucuruz}}（進一步詞源參見該詞條）。
現代形式的結尾可能是由於受到常見後綴 {{m|cs|-ice}} 的吸引所影響。
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-HondaCivic175-kukuřice.wav}}
* {{rhymes|cs|ɪtsɛ|s=4}}
* {{hyph|cs|ku|ku|ři|ce}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|f|adj=kukuřičný}}
# [[玉米]]，[[粟米]]，[[番麥]]
#* {{quote-text|cs|year=1798|author=Ladislav Bohuslav Bartholomeides|title=Geograffia aneb Wypsáni Okrsslku Zemského s ssesti Mappami wlasni rukau geho wyrytými
|passage=Opogný nápog také milugi, z '''kukuřice''', kterau ženy zwikagi, a s slinámi do nádoby mecý, dělagi.|t=他們也喜歡一種令人陶醉的飲料，是用'''玉米'''做的，女人們將其咀嚼後和著唾液吐入容器中製作而成。}}
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|f}}
====派生詞彙====
{{col|cs|kukuřičník<g:m-in>}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:cs:PSJC}}
* {{R:cs:SSJC}}
* {{R:cs:IJP}}
{{C|cs|高粱族植物|穀物}}
dcvijxcrww8p1ffti7mcwf9kxvr4wbd
archeolog
0
1486357
9843709
9041544
2026-07-25T11:18:30Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 發音 */
9843709
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==捷克語==
===詞源===
源自{{confix|cs|archeo|log}}。
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Matojeje-archeolog.wav}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|m-an|f=archeoložka}}
# [[考古學家]]
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|m.an}}
====相關詞彙====
* 參見 {{l|cs|archón}}
{{col|cs|archeologie|archeologický|archeologicky}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:cs:PSJC}}
* {{R:cs:SSJC}}
{{C|cs|考古學|男人|科學家}}
==波蘭語==
{{wikipedia|lang=pl}}
===詞源===
{{bf|pl|archeologia}}。
===發音===
{{pl-pr|a=Pl-archeolog.ogg}}
===名詞===
{{pl-noun|m-pr|f=archeolog|f2=archeolożka}}
# {{lb|pl|考古學}} [[考古學家]]
====變格====
{{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}}
===名詞===
{{pl-noun|f|indecl=1}}
# {{lb|pl|考古學}} {{femeq|pl|archeolog|t=[[考古學家]]}}
#: {{syn|pl|archeolożka}}
====相關詞彙====
{{col|pl|title=形容詞|archeologiczny}}
{{col|pl|title=副詞|archeologicznie}}
{{col|pl|title=名詞|archeologia}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:pl:WSJP}}
* {{R:pl:PWN}}
{{C|pl|男人|科學家|女人}}
578e0aktp8rm7cimn7h58br7knp5lsl
nad-
0
1487069
9843643
5926983
2026-07-25T10:00:15Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843643
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Appendix:"nad"的變體}}
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
===前綴===
{{head|cs|前綴}}
# [[超過]]，在……[[之上]]{{gloss|位於上方或更高}}
#: {{ant|cs|pod-}}
====派生詞彙====
{{prefixsee|cs}}
{{col|cs
|nadchod
|nadjezd
|nadmíru
|nadpis
}}
====參見====
* {{l|cs|nade-}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:cs:Slovnik afixu|nad(e)-}}
==古波蘭語==
===詞源===
{{etymon|zlw-opl|id=超過|:inh|sla-pro:*nadъ-<id:超過><ety:from<sla-pro:*nadъ<id:在……之上>>>|tree=1|text=+}}
===發音===
* {{zlw-opl-IPA}}
===前綴===
{{head|zlw-opl|前綴}}
# {{ng|構成具有各種含義的動詞}}
#: {{prefixusex|zlw-opl|chodzić|nadchodzić}}
====派生詞彙====
{{prefixsee|zlw-opl}}
==古斯洛伐克語==
===詞源===
{{ety|zlw-osk|:inh|sla-pro:*nadъ-<ety:from<*nadъ>>|text=+|tree=+}} 對照 {{m|sk|nad}}。
===前綴===
{{head|zlw-osk|前綴}}
# {{n-g|表示動作朝上或導致向上移動}}：[[向上]]
#: {{prefixusex|zlw-osk|skočiť<t:跳>|nadskočiť<t:跳起，蹦跳>}}
#: {{prefixusex|zlw-osk|hodiť<t:扔>|nadhodiť<t:向上拋，投擲>}}
# {{n-g|表示透過動作擴大物體的尺寸}}
#: {{prefixusex|zlw-osk|šiť<t:縫>|nadšiť<t:縫上更多材料來加長>}}
#: {{prefixusex|zlw-osk|kuť<t:鍛造>|nadkuť<t:鍛造上更多金屬來延長或擴大>}}
# {{n-g|表示將某物移動到合適的位置或更靠近某物}}
#: {{prefixusex|zlw-osk|staviť<t:建造，放置>|nadstaviť<t:伸出，提供，調整>}}
#: {{prefixusex|zlw-osk|-ložiť<t:放>|nadložiť<t:向前放置>}}
# {{n-g|表示動作超過通常、既定或允許的限度}}：[[超過]]
#: {{prefixusex|zlw-osk|platiť<t:支付>|nadplatiť<t:多付，支付超過設定金額>}}
#: {{prefixusex|zlw-osk|merať<t:測量>|nadmeriavať<t:量出略多於所需數量的東西>}}
====派生詞彙====
{{prefixsee|zlw-osk}}
====派生語彙====
* {{desc|sk|nad-}}
==波蘭語==
===其他形式===
* {{alt|pl|nade-}}
===詞源===
{{ety|pl|id=超過|:inh|zlw-opl:nad-<id:超過>|text=+|tree=1}}
===發音===
{{pl-pr|a=LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-nad-.wav|hh=nad}}
===前綴===
{{head|pl|前綴}}
# [[超過]]，在……[[之上]]
#: {{syn|pl|ponad-}}
#: {{syn|pl|pod-}}
#: {{prefixusex|pl|ludzki|nadludzki}}
# {{ng|構成指代[[地點]]的形容詞}}
#: {{prefixusex|pl|Wisła|nadwiślański}}
====派生詞彙====
{{prefixsee|pl}}
===參見===
* {{l|pl|hiper-}}
==塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語==
===其他形式===
* （帶有同化的詞尾輔音）nat-
===前綴===
{{sh-prefix}}
# [[超過]]，在……[[之上]]{{gloss|位於上方或更高}}
#: {{ant|sh|pod-}}
====用法說明====
當前綴 ''nad-'' 加在以[[清音|清輔音]]開頭的單詞前時，會因為[[同化]]而變成 ''nat-''。
====派生詞彙====
{{prefixsee|sh}}
{{col|sh
|natpis
|natporučnik
|cs:natprirodno
|cs:nadstrešnica
}}
==斯洛伐克語==
===詞源===
{{ety|sk|:inh|zlw-osk:nad-|etydate=15世紀|text=+|tree=+}}<ref>{{R:sk:Králik||377}}</ref> 對照 {{m|sk|nad}}。
===發音===
* {{sk-IPA}}
===前綴===
{{head|sk|前綴}}
# {{n-g|表示動作朝上或導致向上移動}}：[[向上]]
#: {{prefixusex|sk|skočiť<t:跳>|nadskočiť<t:跳起，蹦跳>}}
#: {{prefixusex|sk|hodiť<t:扔>|nadhodiť<t:向上拋，投擲>}}
#: {{prefixusex|sk|dvihnúť<t:舉起>|naddvihnúť<t:略微舉起，抬起>}}
# {{n-g|表示某活動導致某特質程度更高}}
#: {{prefixusex|sk|ľahký<t:輕>|nadľahčiť<t:使變輕，浮起>}}
#: {{prefixusex|sk|dlhý<t:長>|naddĺžiť<t:加長，延長>}}
# {{n-g|表示透過動作擴大物體的尺寸}}
#: {{prefixusex|sk|viazať<t:綁，繫>|nadviazať<t:繫上，跟進，建立聯繫>}}
#: {{prefixusex|sk|-rábať<t:工作，做>|nadrábať<t:擴建，增加結構>}}
# {{n-g|表示將某物移動到合適的位置或更靠近某物}}
#: {{prefixusex|sk|staviť<t:建造，放置>|nadstaviť<t:伸出，提供，調整>}}
#: {{prefixusex|sk|-ložiť<t:放>|nadložiť<t:向前放置>}}
# {{n-g|表示動作超過通常、既定或允許的限度}}：[[超過]]
#: {{prefixusex|sk|užívať<t:使用>|nadužívať<t:過度使用，誤用，濫用>}}
#: {{prefixusex|sk|pracovať<t:工作>|nadpracovať<t:加班，補時>}}
# {{lb|sk|rare}} {{n-g|表示動作的程度較小或部分}}：[[稍微]]，部分[[地]]
#: {{syn|sk|na}}
#: {{prefixusex|sk|lomiť<t:打破>|nadlomiť<t:破裂，部分打破>}}
#: {{prefixusex|sk|-važovať<t:稱重，舉起>|nadvažovať<t:撬起，稍微舉起>}}
====派生詞彙====
{{prefixsee|sk}}
===參考資料===
{{reflist}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:sk:SSJ}}
==斯洛文尼亞語==
===詞源===
{{inh+|sl|sla-pro|*nadъ-}}。介詞 {{m|sl|nad}} 的前綴形式。
===發音===
* {{sl-IPA|nad-|nat-}}
===前綴===
{{head|sl|前綴}}
# {{n-g|構成具有以下含義的[[完成體]]動詞：}}
## [[超越]]；[[勝過]]
##: {{prefixusex|sl|živẹ́ti|t1=生活|nadživẹ́ti|t2=活得比……長}}
## [[添加]]在……[[之上]]
##: {{prefixusex|sl|gradīti|t1=建造|nadgradīti|t2=擴建}}
====派生詞彙====
{{prefixsee|sl}}
==威爾士語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|cy|/nad/}}
===前綴===
{{head|cy|詞首音變前綴}}
# {{nasal mutation of|cy|dad-}}
===詞首音變===
{{cy-mut|dad-}}
nw2d7ot2rdo58o8gdlm24gs8klnhgut
nadmořská výška
0
1487073
9843619
7592015
2026-07-25T09:52:07Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843619
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|f|head=[[nadmořský|nadmořská]] [[výška]]}}
# [[海拔]]，[[高度]]
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|[[nadmořský|nadmořská]]<+> výška<f>}}
{{C|cs|地理學}}
kkf3twwbcsoiepetbuijm3i5eadb09q
zaměstnanec
0
1492497
9843654
9842530
2026-07-25T10:12:11Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843654
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|zamestnanec}}
==捷克語==
===詞源===
{{ety|cs|:af|zaměstnaný|-ec|text=+|tree=1}}
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-TranslateForFun-zaměstnanec.wav}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-zaměstnanec.wav}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|m-an|f=zaměstnankyně}}
# [[僱員]]，[[職員]]，[[員工]]
#: {{coi|cs|[[kmenový zaměstnanec]]|正式'''員工'''}}
#: {{coi|cs|vchod pro '''zaměstnance'''|'''員工'''入口}}
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|m.an}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:cs:PSJC}}
* {{R:cs:SSJC}}
* {{R:cs:IJP}}
{{C|cs|男人}}
g08mvmprjb6bca3t47u01cmzt9uxjbr
Řím
0
1493113
9843732
8652639
2026-07-25T11:33:31Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 發音 */
9843732
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|rim|Rim|rím|Rím}}
==捷克語==
{{wikipedia|lang=cs}}
===詞源===
{{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|Řím}}，{{inh+|cs|sla-pro|*Rimъ|gloss=羅馬}}。
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Anavaline-{{PAGENAME}}.wav}}
* {{hyphenation|cs|Řím}}
* {{rhymes|cs|iːm}}
===專有名詞===
{{cs-proper noun|m-in|adj=římský|dem=Říman|fdem=Římanka}}
# {{place|cs|首都|c/意大利|t1=羅馬}}/[[義大利]]
====變格====
{{cs-decl-noun-sg
|Řím|Říma|Římu|Řím|Říme|Římě|Římem
}}
====衍生詞彙====
* {{l|cs|Říman}}
* {{l|cs|Římanka}}
* {{l|cs|římský}}
* {{l|cs|všechny cesty vedou do Říma}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:PSJC}}
* {{R:SSJC}}
nocm4f9vqs0fa202k18y31vkqs2c03v
Šelda
0
1493162
9843719
8652641
2026-07-25T11:30:37Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 發音 */
9843719
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Anavaline-{{PAGENAME}}.wav}}
===專有名詞===
{{cs-proper noun|f|adj=šeldský}}
# 斯海爾德河
80srrupjlz5sh9xos2fxas7awp7fnr5
matta
0
1581265
9843151
6137568
2026-07-24T12:35:39Z
~2026-41389-49
134438
/* */
9843151
wikitext
text/x-wiki
@*end'
==瑞典語==
===發音===
* {{audio|sv|Sv-en matta.ogg|audio ({{lang|sv|en matta}})}}
===詞源1===
繼承自{{inh|sv|gmq-osw|matta}}，借自{{bor|sv|gml|matte}}，借自{{bor|sv|la|matta}}，可能派生自{{der|sv|xpu|-}} 或 {{der|sv|phn|-}}。
====名詞====
{{sv-noun|c}}
# [[地毯]]，[[毯子]]
# [[墊子]]
=====變格=====
{{sv-infl-noun-c-or|matt}}
=====複合詞=====
* {{l|sv|dörrmatta}}
* {{l|sv|gräsmatta}}
* {{l|sv|heltäckningsmatta}}
* {{l|sv|korkmatta}}
* {{l|sv|linoleummatta}}
* {{l|sv|mattläggare}}
* {{l|sv|ryamatta}}
* {{l|sv|trasmatta}}
===詞源2===
{{suffix|sv|matt|a}}
====形容詞====
{{head|sv|形容詞變格形}}
# {{sv-adj-form-abs-def+pl|matt}}
====動詞====
{{sv-verb-reg}}
# 使（某人）[[精疲力盡]]
# {{lb|sv|國際象棋}} [[將軍]]
=====變位=====
{{sv-conj-wk}}
===參考資料===
* {{R:svenska.se|saol}}
* {{R:svenska.se|saob}}
===異序詞===
* {{anagrams|sv|a=aamtt|matat}}
5npa62ulzwuh79vor79aqj9lwox34nx
9843152
9843151
2026-07-24T12:36:23Z
~2026-41389-49
134438
9843152
wikitext
text/x-wiki
@*end'
==瑞典語==
===發音===
* {{audio|sv|Sv-en matta.ogg|audio ({{lang|sv|en matta}})}}
===詞源1===
繼承自{{inh|sv|gmq-osw|matta}}，借自{{bor|sv|gml|matte}}，借自{{bor|sv|la|matta}}，可能派生自{{der|sv|xpu|-}} 或 {{der|sv|phn|-}}。
====名詞====
{{sv-noun|cek}}
# [[地毯]]，[[毯子]]
# [[墊子]]
=====變格=====
{{sv-infl-*odds-c-or|matt}}
=====複合詞=====
* {{l|sv|dörrmatta}}
* {{l|sv|gräsmatta}}
* {{l|sv|heltäckningsmatta}}
* {{l|sv|korkmatta}}
* {{l|sv|linoleummatta}}
* {{l|sv|mattläggare}}
* {{l|sv|ryamatta}}
* {{l|sv|trasmatta}}
===詞源2===
{{suffix|sv|matt|a}}
====形容詞====
{{head|sv|形容詞變格形}}
# {{sv-adj-form-abs-def+pl|matt}}
====動詞====
{{sv-verb-reg}}
# 使（某人）[[精疲力盡]]
# {{lb|sv|國際象棋}} [[將軍]]
=====變位=====
{{sv-conj-wk}}
===參考資料===
* {{R:svenska.se|saol}}
* {{R:svenska.se|saob}}
===異序詞===
* {{anagrams|sv|a=aamtt|matat}}
2fv8xtghe5vu9mebe2pfo1dl4ju9sha
9843153
9843152
2026-07-24T12:36:51Z
~2026-41389-49
134438
9843153
wikitext
text/x-wiki
@*end'
==瑞典語==
===發音===
* {{audio|sv|Sv-en matta.ogg|audio ({{lang|sv|ni gan}})}}
===詞源1===
繼承自{{inh|sv|gmq-osw|matta}}，借自{{bor|sv|gml|matte}}，借自{{bor|sv|la|matta}}，可能派生自{{der|sv|xpu|-}} 或 {{der|sv|phn|-}}。
====名詞====
{{sv-noun|cek}}
# [[地毯]]，[[毯子]]
# [[墊子]]
=====變格=====
{{sv-infl-*odds-c-or|matt}}
=====複合詞=====
* {{l|sv|dörrmatta}}
* {{l|sv|gräsmatta}}
* {{l|sv|heltäckningsmatta}}
* {{l|sv|korkmatta}}
* {{l|sv|linoleummatta}}
* {{l|sv|mattläggare}}
* {{l|sv|ryamatta}}
* {{l|sv|trasmatta}}
===詞源2===
{{suffix|sv|matt|a}}
====形容詞====
{{head|sv|形容詞變格形}}
# {{sv-adj-form-abs-def+pl|matt}}
====動詞====
{{sv-verb-reg}}
# 使（某人）[[精疲力盡]]
# {{lb|sv|國際象棋}} [[將軍]]
=====變位=====
{{sv-conj-wk}}
===參考資料===
* {{R:svenska.se|saol}}
* {{R:svenska.se|saob}}
===異序詞===
* {{anagrams|sv|a=aamtt|matat}}
5ygtjhavfkaxksmnwkog3uwcd28gcmr
9843154
9843153
2026-07-24T12:37:31Z
~2026-41389-49
134438
9843154
wikitext
text/x-wiki
@*end'
==瑞典語==
===發音===
* {{audio|sv|Sv-en matta.ogg|audio ({{lang|sv|ni gan}})}}
===詞源1===
繼承自{{inh|sv|gmq-osw|matta}}，借自{{bor|sv|gml|matte}}，借自{{bor|sv|la|matta}}，可能派生自{{der|sv|xpu|-}} 或 {{der|sv|phn|-}}。
====名詞====
{{sv-noun|cek}}
# [[地毯]]，[[毯子]]
# [[墊子]]
=====變格=====
{{sv-infl-*odds-c-or|matt}}
* {{l|sv|dörrmatta}}
* {{l|sv|gräsmatta}}
* {{l|sv|heltäckningsmatta}}
* {{l|sv|korkmatta}}
* {{l|sv|linoleummatta}}
* {{l|sv|mattläggare}}
* {{l|sv|ryamatta}}
* {{l|sv|trasmatta}}
===詞源2===
{{suffix|sv|matt|a}}
====形容詞====
{{head|sv|形容詞變格形}}
# {{sv-adj-form-abs-def+pl|matt}}
====動詞====
{{sv-verb-reg}}
# 使（某人）[[精疲力盡]]
# {{lb|sv|國際象棋}} [[將軍]]
=====變位=====
{{sv-conj-wk}}
===參考資料===
* {{R:svenska.se|saol}}
* {{R:svenska.se|saob}}
===異序詞===
* {{anagrams|sv|a=aamtt|matat}}
nc2wnmg0af8r92yr798d8gotrc42flb
9843155
9843154
2026-07-24T12:38:22Z
~2026-41389-49
134438
/* */
9843155
wikitext
text/x-wiki
@*end'=====複合詞=====cooking
==瑞典語==
===發音===
* {{audio|sv|Sv-en matta.ogg|audio ({{lang|sv|ni gan}})}}
===詞源1===
繼承自{{inh|sv|gmq-osw|matta}}，借自{{bor|sv|gml|matte}}，借自{{bor|sv|la|matta}}，可能派生自{{der|sv|xpu|-}} 或 {{der|sv|phn|-}}。
====名詞====
{{sv-noun|cek}}
# [[地毯]]，[[毯子]]
# [[墊子]]
=====變格=====
{{sv-infl-*odds-c-or|matt}}
* {{l|sv|dörrmatta}}
* {{l|sv|gräsmatta}}
* {{l|sv|heltäckningsmatta}}
* {{l|sv|korkmatta}}
* {{l|sv|linoleummatta}}
* {{l|sv|mattläggare}}
* {{l|sv|ryamatta}}
* {{l|sv|trasmatta}}
===詞源2===
{{suffix|sv|matt|a}}
====形容詞====
{{head|sv|形容詞變格形}}
# {{sv-adj-form-abs-def+pl|matt}}
====動詞====
{{sv-verb-reg}}
# 使（某人）[[精疲力盡]]
# {{lb|sv|國際象棋}} [[將軍]]
=====變位=====
{{sv-conj-wk}}
===參考資料===
* {{R:svenska.se|saol}}
* {{R:svenska.se|saob}}
===異序詞===
* {{anagrams|sv|a=aamtt|matat}}
5ope99wbk1ikvj4hpf92mnvs9w4rrod
9843174
9843155
2026-07-24T14:09:08Z
Sayonzei
40728
取消[[Special:Contributions/~2026-41389-49|~2026-41389-49]] ([[User talk:~2026-41389-49|对话]])的编辑；更改回[[Special:Contributions/TongcyBot|TongcyBot]]的最后一个版本
6137568
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==瑞典語==
===發音===
* {{audio|sv|Sv-en matta.ogg|audio ({{lang|sv|en matta}})}}
===詞源1===
繼承自{{inh|sv|gmq-osw|matta}}，借自{{bor|sv|gml|matte}}，借自{{bor|sv|la|matta}}，可能派生自{{der|sv|xpu|-}} 或 {{der|sv|phn|-}}。
====名詞====
{{sv-noun|c}}
# [[地毯]]，[[毯子]]
# [[墊子]]
=====變格=====
{{sv-infl-noun-c-or|matt}}
=====複合詞=====
* {{l|sv|dörrmatta}}
* {{l|sv|gräsmatta}}
* {{l|sv|heltäckningsmatta}}
* {{l|sv|korkmatta}}
* {{l|sv|linoleummatta}}
* {{l|sv|mattläggare}}
* {{l|sv|ryamatta}}
* {{l|sv|trasmatta}}
===詞源2===
{{suffix|sv|matt|a}}
====形容詞====
{{head|sv|形容詞變格形}}
# {{sv-adj-form-abs-def+pl|matt}}
====動詞====
{{sv-verb-reg}}
# 使（某人）[[精疲力盡]]
# {{lb|sv|國際象棋}} [[將軍]]
=====變位=====
{{sv-conj-wk}}
===參考資料===
* {{R:svenska.se|saol}}
* {{R:svenska.se|saob}}
===異序詞===
* {{anagrams|sv|a=aamtt|matat}}
rnwf8a67rc34l7knrqo3febcp7bfpp6
Wiktionary:啤酒馆/topic list
4
1705276
9843150
9842141
2026-07-24T12:25:44Z
Cewbot
61744
[[User:Cewbot/log/20170915/configuration|生成議題列表：9個議題]]; new reply: [[:Wiktionary:啤酒馆#Request for comment (the future of Abstract Wikipedia)|Request for comment (the future of Abstract Wikipedia)]]
9843150
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<!-- 本頁面由機器人自動更新。若要改進，請聯繫機器人操作者。 -->
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" style="float:left;"
|-
! data-sort-type="number" style="font-weight: normal;" | <small>#</small> !! 💭 話題 !! <span title="發言數/發言人次 (實際上為計算簽名數)">💬</span> !! <span title="參與討論人數/發言人數">👥</span> !! 🙋 最新發言 !! data-sort-type="isoDate" | <span title="最後更新">🕒 <small>(UTC+8)</small></span>
|-
| style="text-align: right;" | 1
| style="max-width: 24em" | <small>[[:Wiktionary:啤酒馆#Subscribe_to_the_This_Month_in_Education_newsletter_-_learn_from_others_and_share_your_stories|Subscribe to the This Month in Education newsletter - learn from others and share your stories]]</small>
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 0
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 0
| style="background-color: #ffd;" |
| style="background-color: #ffd;" |
|-
| style="text-align: right;" | 2
| style="max-width: 24em" | <small>[[:Wiktionary:啤酒馆#Do_you_use_Wikidata_in_Wikimedia_sibling_projects?_Tell_us_about_your_experiences|Do you use Wikidata in Wikimedia sibling projects? Tell us about your experiences]]</small>
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 0
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 0
| style="background-color: #ffd;" |
| style="background-color: #ffd;" |
|-
| style="text-align: right;" | 3
| [[:Wiktionary:啤酒馆#台灣分會2026年5對話時間|台灣分會2026年5對話時間]]
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="background-color: #bbb;" | [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|<small style="word-wrap: break-word; word-break: break-all;">MediaWiki message delivery</small>]]
| style="background-color: #bbb;" data-sort-type="isoDate" data-sort-value="2026-05-26T14:09:00.000Z" | 2026-05-26 <span style="color: blue;">22:09</span>
|-
| style="text-align: right;" | 4
| [[:Wiktionary:啤酒馆#請立刻參與2026年U4C選舉投票|請立刻參與2026年U4C選舉投票]]
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="background-color: #bbb;" | [[User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]]
| style="background-color: #bbb;" data-sort-type="isoDate" data-sort-value="2026-05-27T17:15:00.000Z" | 2026-05-28 <span style="color: blue;">01:15</span>
|-
| style="text-align: right;" | 5
| [[:Wiktionary:啤酒馆#台灣分會2026年6月對話時間|台灣分會2026年6月對話時間]]
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="background-color: #bbb;" | [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|<small style="word-wrap: break-word; word-break: break-all;">MediaWiki message delivery</small>]]
| style="background-color: #bbb;" data-sort-type="isoDate" data-sort-value="2026-06-21T00:19:00.000Z" | 2026-06-21 <span style="color: blue;">08:19</span>
|-
| style="text-align: right;" | 6
| style="max-width: 24em" | <small>[[:Wiktionary:啤酒馆#RFC_about_AI-generated_content_in_Wikimedia_Commons|RFC about AI-generated content in Wikimedia Commons]]</small>
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="background-color: #bbb;" | [[User:Codename Noreste|<small style="word-wrap: break-word; word-break: break-all;">Codename Noreste</small>]]
| style="background-color: #bbb;" data-sort-type="isoDate" data-sort-value="2026-06-23T17:12:00.000Z" | 2026-06-24 <span style="color: blue;">01:12</span>
|-
| style="text-align: right;" | 7
| style="max-width: 24em" | <small>[[:Wiktionary:啤酒馆#Deployment_of_Legal_and_Safety_Contacts_Link_in_the_Footer_of_Your_Wiki|<span lang="en" dir="ltr">Deployment of Legal and Safety Contacts Link in the Footer of Your Wiki</span>]]</small>
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="background-color: #ddd;" | [[User:Sannita (WMF)|Sannita (WMF)]]
| style="background-color: #ddd;" data-sort-type="isoDate" data-sort-value="2026-06-25T13:31:00.000Z" | 2026-06-25 <span style="color: blue;">21:31</span>
|-
| style="text-align: right;" | 8
| [[:Wiktionary:啤酒馆#台灣分會2026年7月對話時間|台灣分會2026年7月對話時間]]
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|<small style="word-wrap: break-word; word-break: break-all;">MediaWiki message delivery</small>]]
| data-sort-type="isoDate" data-sort-value="2026-07-22T20:43:00.000Z" | 2026-07-23 <span style="color: blue;">04:43</span>
|-
| style="text-align: right;" | 9
| style="max-width: 24em" | <small>[[:Wiktionary:啤酒馆#Request_for_comment_(the_future_of_Abstract_Wikipedia)|Request for comment (the future of Abstract Wikipedia)]]</small>
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="background-color: #efe;" | [[User:Kowal2701|Kowal2701]]
| style="background-color: #efe;" data-sort-type="isoDate" data-sort-value="2026-07-24T12:25:00.000Z" | 2026-07-24 <span style="color: blue;">20:25</span>
|}
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="float: left; margin-left: .5em;;{{#if:{{{no_time_legend|}}}|display:none;|}}"
! title="From the latest bot edit" | 發言更新圖例
|-
| style="background-color: #efe;" |
* 最近一小時內
|-
| style="background-color: #eef;" |
* 最近一日內
|-
| |
* 一週內
|-
| style="background-color: #ddd;" |
* 一個月內
|-
| style="background-color: #bbb;" |
* 逾一個月
|-
! 特殊狀態
|-
| style="text-decoration: line-through" | 已移動至其他頁面<br />或完成討論之議題
|-
! 手動設定
|-
| style="max-width: 12em;" | <small>當列表出現異常時，<br />請先檢查[[User:Cewbot/log/20170915/configuration|設定]]是否有誤</small>
|-
|}
{{Clear}}
mm1vwutwuolv7cg84ks6ba8gf23wjfg
9843212
9843150
2026-07-24T18:26:01Z
Cewbot
61744
[[User:Cewbot/log/20170915/configuration|生成議題列表：9個議題]]
9843212
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<!-- 本頁面由機器人自動更新。若要改進，請聯繫機器人操作者。 -->
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" style="float:left;"
|-
! data-sort-type="number" style="font-weight: normal;" | <small>#</small> !! 💭 話題 !! <span title="發言數/發言人次 (實際上為計算簽名數)">💬</span> !! <span title="參與討論人數/發言人數">👥</span> !! 🙋 最新發言 !! data-sort-type="isoDate" | <span title="最後更新">🕒 <small>(UTC+8)</small></span>
|-
| style="text-align: right;" | 1
| style="max-width: 24em" | <small>[[:Wiktionary:啤酒馆#Subscribe_to_the_This_Month_in_Education_newsletter_-_learn_from_others_and_share_your_stories|Subscribe to the This Month in Education newsletter - learn from others and share your stories]]</small>
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 0
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 0
| style="background-color: #ffd;" |
| style="background-color: #ffd;" |
|-
| style="text-align: right;" | 2
| style="max-width: 24em" | <small>[[:Wiktionary:啤酒馆#Do_you_use_Wikidata_in_Wikimedia_sibling_projects?_Tell_us_about_your_experiences|Do you use Wikidata in Wikimedia sibling projects? Tell us about your experiences]]</small>
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 0
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 0
| style="background-color: #ffd;" |
| style="background-color: #ffd;" |
|-
| style="text-align: right;" | 3
| [[:Wiktionary:啤酒馆#台灣分會2026年5對話時間|台灣分會2026年5對話時間]]
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="background-color: #bbb;" | [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|<small style="word-wrap: break-word; word-break: break-all;">MediaWiki message delivery</small>]]
| style="background-color: #bbb;" data-sort-type="isoDate" data-sort-value="2026-05-26T14:09:00.000Z" | 2026-05-26 <span style="color: blue;">22:09</span>
|-
| style="text-align: right;" | 4
| [[:Wiktionary:啤酒馆#請立刻參與2026年U4C選舉投票|請立刻參與2026年U4C選舉投票]]
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="background-color: #bbb;" | [[User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]]
| style="background-color: #bbb;" data-sort-type="isoDate" data-sort-value="2026-05-27T17:15:00.000Z" | 2026-05-28 <span style="color: blue;">01:15</span>
|-
| style="text-align: right;" | 5
| [[:Wiktionary:啤酒馆#台灣分會2026年6月對話時間|台灣分會2026年6月對話時間]]
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="background-color: #bbb;" | [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|<small style="word-wrap: break-word; word-break: break-all;">MediaWiki message delivery</small>]]
| style="background-color: #bbb;" data-sort-type="isoDate" data-sort-value="2026-06-21T00:19:00.000Z" | 2026-06-21 <span style="color: blue;">08:19</span>
|-
| style="text-align: right;" | 6
| style="max-width: 24em" | <small>[[:Wiktionary:啤酒馆#RFC_about_AI-generated_content_in_Wikimedia_Commons|RFC about AI-generated content in Wikimedia Commons]]</small>
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="background-color: #bbb;" | [[User:Codename Noreste|<small style="word-wrap: break-word; word-break: break-all;">Codename Noreste</small>]]
| style="background-color: #bbb;" data-sort-type="isoDate" data-sort-value="2026-06-23T17:12:00.000Z" | 2026-06-24 <span style="color: blue;">01:12</span>
|-
| style="text-align: right;" | 7
| style="max-width: 24em" | <small>[[:Wiktionary:啤酒馆#Deployment_of_Legal_and_Safety_Contacts_Link_in_the_Footer_of_Your_Wiki|<span lang="en" dir="ltr">Deployment of Legal and Safety Contacts Link in the Footer of Your Wiki</span>]]</small>
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="background-color: #ddd;" | [[User:Sannita (WMF)|Sannita (WMF)]]
| style="background-color: #ddd;" data-sort-type="isoDate" data-sort-value="2026-06-25T13:31:00.000Z" | 2026-06-25 <span style="color: blue;">21:31</span>
|-
| style="text-align: right;" | 8
| [[:Wiktionary:啤酒馆#台灣分會2026年7月對話時間|台灣分會2026年7月對話時間]]
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|<small style="word-wrap: break-word; word-break: break-all;">MediaWiki message delivery</small>]]
| data-sort-type="isoDate" data-sort-value="2026-07-22T20:43:00.000Z" | 2026-07-23 <span style="color: blue;">04:43</span>
|-
| style="text-align: right;" | 9
| style="max-width: 24em" | <small>[[:Wiktionary:啤酒馆#Request_for_comment_(the_future_of_Abstract_Wikipedia)|Request for comment (the future of Abstract Wikipedia)]]</small>
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="text-align: right;background-color: #fcc;" | 1
| style="background-color: #eef;" | [[User:Kowal2701|Kowal2701]]
| style="background-color: #eef;" data-sort-type="isoDate" data-sort-value="2026-07-24T12:25:00.000Z" | 2026-07-24 <span style="color: blue;">20:25</span>
|}
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="float: left; margin-left: .5em;;{{#if:{{{no_time_legend|}}}|display:none;|}}"
! title="From the latest bot edit" | 發言更新圖例
|-
| style="background-color: #efe;" |
* 最近一小時內
|-
| style="background-color: #eef;" |
* 最近一日內
|-
| |
* 一週內
|-
| style="background-color: #ddd;" |
* 一個月內
|-
| style="background-color: #bbb;" |
* 逾一個月
|-
! 特殊狀態
|-
| style="text-decoration: line-through" | 已移動至其他頁面<br />或完成討論之議題
|-
! 手動設定
|-
| style="max-width: 12em;" | <small>當列表出現異常時，<br />請先檢查[[User:Cewbot/log/20170915/configuration|設定]]是否有誤</small>
|-
|}
{{Clear}}
f34dfb72jnjofbojsyt2z1d8yy5qnjg
Albánka
0
1869103
9843701
9052833
2026-07-25T11:08:34Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 發音 */
9843701
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Albanka|Albanką}}
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Anavaline-Albánka.wav}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|f|m=Albánec}}
# 女性[[阿爾巴尼亞]]人
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|f}}
====相關詞彙====
* {{l|cs|Albánec}}
* {{l|cs|Albánie}}
* {{l|cs|albánský}}
* {{l|cs|albánština}}
{{c|cs|國籍}}
c0g7cp41zuce1tc8yumgox25gifntiq
Albánec
0
1869104
9843698
8989145
2026-07-25T11:07:52Z
Chihunglu83
87715
/* 發音 */
9843698
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Albanec}}
==捷克語==
===詞源===
{{suffix|cs|Albánie|ec}}
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Anavaline-Albánec.wav}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|m-an|f=Albánka}}
# 男性[[阿爾巴尼亞]]人
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|m.an}}
====相關詞彙====
* {{l|cs|Albánka}}
* {{l|cs|Albánie}}
* {{l|cs|albánský}}
* {{l|cs|albánština}}
{{c|cs|國籍}}
cld3n15zg49gmmr5z0h4webavjhx8yw
dahinsiechen
0
1977383
9843169
9480597
2026-07-24T13:42:31Z
Hzy980512
19278
9843169
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德语==
===词源===
源自{{compound|de|dahin|siechen}}。
===发音===
* {{IPA|de|[daˈhɪnˌziːçn̩]}}
===动词===
{{de-verb|dahin.siechen}}
# [[卧病在床]]，[[久病不起]]，[[奄奄一息]]，慢慢死去
#: {{ux|de|Sie war unheilbar krank und '''siechte''' allmählich '''dahin'''.|她得了绝症，'''慢慢地走向死亡'''。}}
====变位====
{{de-conj|dahin.siechen}}
===延伸阅读===
* {{R:de:Duden}}
* {{R:de:DWDS}}
h1epnqowhdjdz2n8f76vfxyxhzxn641
9843176
9843169
2026-07-24T14:11:02Z
Sayonzei
40728
9843176
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德语==
===词源===
源自 {{compound|de|dahin|siechen}}。
===发音===
* {{IPA|de|[daˈhɪnˌziːçn̩]}}
* {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechen.ogg|a=柏林}}
===动词===
{{de-verb|dahin.siechen}}
# [[卧病在床]]，[[久病不起]]，[[奄奄一息]]，慢慢死去
#: {{ux|de|Sie war unheilbar krank und '''siechte''' allmählich '''dahin'''.|她得了绝症，'''慢慢地走向死亡'''。}}
====变位====
{{de-conj|dahin.siechen}}
===延伸阅读===
* {{R:de:Duden}}
* {{R:de:DWDS}}
sy9uolufvdt6b099apiooqwhv1gbxhy
-árna
0
2012682
9843677
9052880
2026-07-25T10:33:23Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843677
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|Appendix:"arna"的變體}}
==捷克語==
===詞源===
與{{cog|pl|-arnia}} 同源。
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{rhymes|cs|aːrna}}
===後綴===
{{cs-noun|f}}
# [[地點]]，尤指進行某種活動的地點
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|f}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|cs}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:cs:Nase rec|artno=5049|title=Naše betonárka plní plán|year=1964}}
* {{R:cs:Slovnik afixu}}
ebowvlyrh9iv44ub94bas9pj38kfbkt
ニダ
0
2029794
9843245
7408031
2026-07-25T06:32:48Z
ArsenalBastion4093
113517
/* 助词 */
9843245
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==日语==
===词源===
源自{{der|ja|ko|-ㅂ니다|pos=礼貌陈述后缀}}。对比{{cog|zh|-}} {{zh-m|思密達}}。
===发音===
{{ja-pron|にだ}}
===助词===
{{ja-pos|particle}}
# {{lb|ja|种族歧视语}} [[思密达]] {{gloss|一种用来代替{{ja-r|です}}的句末助词，带嘲讽朝鲜裔的意思。}}
#: {{ja-usex|[[独%島]]は[[韓%国]]の[[物]]'''ニダ'''。|^どく%と は ^かん%こく の もの '''ニダ'''。|{{w|独岛}}是韩国的'''思密达'''。}}
1xajyy65af2j3vxkwib1gf32mvhu7k3
Module:Inc-headword
828
2066783
9843684
9508277
2026-07-25T11:04:07Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843684
Scribunto
text/plain
-- Support for Hindi, Punjabi, Urdu, Palula, Kohistani Shina headword templates; eventually will support other Indic languages, such as
-- Marathi, Gujarati, Bengali, Assamese, etc.
local export = {}
local pos_functions = {}
local force_cat = false -- for testing; if true, categories appear in non-mainspace pages
local require_when_needed = require("Module:utilities/require when needed")
local m_links = require("Module:links")
local m_table = require("Module:table")
local list_to_set = m_table.listToSet
local rsplit = mw.text.split
local uupper = mw.ustring.upper
local ulower = mw.ustring.lower
local unpack = unpack or table.unpack -- Lua 5.2 compatibility
local en_utilities_module = "Module:en-utilities"
local headword_module = "Module:headword"
local headword_utilities_module = "Module:headword utilities"
local languages_module = "Module:languages"
local parse_interface_module = "Module:parse interface"
local scripts_module = "Module:scripts"
local ur_hi_convert_module = "Module:ur-hi-convert"
local pa_Arab_Guru_module = "Module:pa-Arab-Guru"
local m_en_utilities = require_when_needed(en_utilities_module)
local m_headword_utilities = require_when_needed(headword_utilities_module)
local glossary_link = require_when_needed(headword_utilities_module, "glossary_link")
local boolean_param = {type = "boolean"}
local list_param = {list = true, disallow_holes = true}
local gender_param = {type = "genders"}
local gender_param_with_default = {type = "genders", default = "?"}
local insert = table.insert
local concat = table.concat
local rfind = mw.ustring.find
local rmatch = mw.ustring.match
local rsplit = mw.text.split
local unpack = unpack or table.unpack -- Lua 5.2 compatibility
local misc_pos_with_gender = list_to_set {
"數詞",
"後綴",
"形容詞變格形",
"名詞變格形",
"專有名詞變格形",
"代詞變格形",
"限定詞變格形",
"動詞變位形式",
"後置詞變格形",
}
local function generate_hindis_from_urdu_heads(headobjs)
local hindis = {}
for _, headobj in ipairs(headobjs) do
local hindiobj = m_table.shallowCopy(headobj)
hindiobj.term = require(ur_hi_convert_module).tr(m_links.remove_links(headobj.term))
hindiobj.tr = nil
insert(hindis, hindiobj)
end
return hindis
end
local function generate_gur_from_shah_heads(headobjs)
local gurus = {}
for _, headobj in ipairs(headobjs) do
local guruobj = m_table.shallowCopy(headobj)
guruobj.term = require(pa_Arab_Guru_module).tr(m_links.remove_links(headobj.term))
guruobj.tr = nil
insert(gurus, guruobj)
end
return gurus
end
local langs_supported = {
["hi"] = {
other_langs_scripts = {
{"ur", "ur", "ur-Arab", "烏爾都文"},
},
},
["pa"] = {
other_langs_scripts = {
{"gur", "pa", "Guru", "古木基文", generate_gur_from_shah_heads},
{"sha", "pa", "pa-Arab", "沙穆基文"},
},
sccat = true,
},
["ur"] = {
other_langs_scripts = {
{"hi", "hi", "Deva", "印地文", generate_hindis_from_urdu_heads},
},
enable_auto_translit = true,
},
["phl"] = {
other_langs_scripts = {
{"pa", "phl", "Arab", "波斯-阿拉伯文"},
{"lat", "phl", "Latn", "拉丁文"},
},
sccat = true,
},
["plk"] = {
other_langs_scripts = {
{"pa", "plk", "Arab", "波斯-阿拉伯文"},
{"lat", "plk", "Latn", "拉丁文"},
},
sccat = true,
}
}
----------------------------------------------- Utilities --------------------------------------------
local function split_on_comma(val)
if val:find(",") then
return require(parse_interface_module).split_on_comma(val)
else
return {val}
end
end
local function ine(val)
if val == "" then return nil else return val end
end
local function track(page)
require("Module:debug").track("hi-pa-headword/" .. page)
return true
end
local function validate_genders(data, genders)
data.genders = genders
if not genders then
return
end
for _, gspec in ipairs(genders) do
local g = gspec.spec
if g == "m" or g == "f" or
g == "m-p" or g == "f-p" or
g == "mf" or g == "mf-p" or
g == "mfbysense" or g == "mfbysense-p" or
g == "mfequiv" or g == "mfequiv-p" or
g == "?" then
else
error("Invalid gender: " .. g)
end
end
end
-- Parse an inflection. The raw arguments come from `args[field]`, which is parsed for inline modifiers. Multiple
-- comma-separated values are allowed.
local function parse_inflection(data, args, field, is_head, no_include_tr, is_single_param)
local argfield = field
if type(argfield) == "table" then
argfield = argfield[1]
end
if is_single_param then
local retval
if args[argfield] then
retval = m_headword_utilities.parse_term_with_modifiers {
val = args[argfield],
paramname = field,
splitchar = ",",
is_head = is_head,
include_mods = not no_include_tr and {"tr"} or nil,
}
end
return retval or {}
else
return m_headword_utilities.parse_term_list_with_modifiers {
forms = args[argfield],
paramname = field,
splitchar = ",",
is_head = is_head,
include_mods = not no_include_tr and {"tr"} or nil,
}
end
end
-- Parse and insert an inflection not requiring additional processing into `data.inflections`. The raw arguments come
-- from `args[field]`, which is parsed for inline modifiers. Multiple comma-separated values are allowed. `label` is the
-- label that the inflections are given; sections enclosed in <<...>> are linked to the glossary. `accel_form` is the
-- accelerator form, or nil. `enable_auto_translit` is set if requested by the language.
local function parse_and_insert_inflection(data, args, field, label, accel_form)
local terms = parse_inflection(data, args, field)
local accel_obj
if accel_form then
local lemmas = {}
local lemma_translits = {}
for i, headobj in ipairs(data.heads) do
lemmas[i] = headobj.term
lemma_translits[i] = headobj.tr
end
accel_obj = {
lemma = lemmas,
lemma_translit = lemma_translits,
form = accel_form,
}
end
m_headword_utilities.insert_inflection {
headdata = data,
terms = terms,
label = label,
accel = accel_obj,
enable_auto_translit = data.langprops.enable_auto_translit,
}
end
--[==[
Main entry point. Takes two params:
; {{para|lang|req=1}}
: The language code of the language of the headword template.
; {{para|1}}
: The part of speech, pluralized; omit for {{tl|hi-head}}, {{tl|pa-head}} and {{tl|ur-head}}.
]==]
function export.show(frame)
local iparams = {
[1] = true,
["lang"] = {required = true},
}
local iargs = require("Module:parameters").process(frame.args, iparams)
local parargs = frame:getParent().args
local poscat = iargs[1]
local langcode = iargs.lang
if not langs_supported[langcode] then
local langcodes_supported = {}
for lang, _ in pairs(langs_supported) do
insert(langcodes_supported, lang)
end
error("This module currently only works for lang=" .. concat(langcodes_supported, "/"))
end
local lang = require(languages_module).getByCode(langcode, true)
local langname = lang:getCanonicalName()
local pos_in_1 = not poscat
if pos_in_1 then
poscat = ine(parargs[1]) or
mw.title.getCurrentTitle().fullText == "Template:" .. langcode .. "-head" and "感嘆詞" or
error("Part of speech must be specified in 1=")
poscat = require(headword_module).canonicalize_pos(poscat)
end
local indexing_poscat = pos_in_1 and (misc_pos_with_gender[poscat] and "head_with_gender" or "head") or poscat
local langprops = langs_supported[langcode]
local params = {
["head"] = true,
["head2"] = {replaced_by = false, instead = "use comma-separated |head="},
["tr"] = true,
["tr2"] = {replaced_by = false, instead = "use comma-separated |tr= or <tr:...> inline modifier on head"},
["id"] = true,
["sort"] = true,
["nolink"] = boolean_param,
["nolinkhead"] = {type = "boolean", alias_of = "nolink"},
["suffix"] = boolean_param,
["nosuffix"] = boolean_param,
["splithyphen"] = boolean_param,
["json"] = boolean_param,
["pagename"] = true, -- for testing
}
if pos_in_1 then
params[1] = {required = true} -- required but ignored as already processed above
end
for _, other_lang_script in ipairs(langprops.other_langs_scripts) do
local param, _, _, _ = unpack(other_lang_script)
params[param] = true
params[param .. "1"] = {replaced_by = false, instead = "use comma-separated items (with no space after the comma) in |" .. param .. "="}
params[param .. "2"] = {replaced_by = false, instead = "use comma-separated items (with no space after the comma) in |" .. param .. "="}
end
if pos_functions[indexing_poscat] then
for key, val in pairs(pos_functions[indexing_poscat].params) do
params[key] = val
end
end
local parargs = frame:getParent().args
local args = require("Module:parameters").process(parargs, params)
local pagename = args.pagename or mw.loadData("Module:headword/data").pagename
local data = {
lang = lang,
langname = langname,
langprops = langprops,
pos_category = poscat,
categories = {},
genders = {},
inflections = {},
pagename = pagename,
id = args.id,
sort_key = args.sort,
force_cat_output = force_cat,
-- We use our own splitting algorithm so the redundant head cat will be inaccurate.
no_redundant_head_cat = true,
sccat = langprops.sccat,
}
local trs = args.tr and split_on_comma(args.tr) or {}
local num_trs = #trs
local heads = args.head and parse_inflection(data, args, "head", "is_head", nil, "is_single_param") or {}
local user_specified_heads = heads
local num_heads = #heads
if num_heads > 0 and num_trs > 0 and num_heads ~= num_trs then
error(("%s head%s specified explicitly but %s translit%s; they must match; use '+' to stand for the default head (the pagename) or no manual translit"):format(
num_heads, num_heads > 1 and "s" or "", num_trs, num_trs > 1 and "s" or ""))
end
-- Be careful here not to overwrite user_specified_heads if it's empty so we can later check user_specified_heads
-- to see if the user provided any heads.
if num_heads == 0 and num_trs > 0 then
heads = {}
for i = 1, num_trs do
heads[i] = {term = "+"}
end
end
if not heads[1] then
heads = {{term = "+"}}
end
for i, headobj in ipairs(heads) do
if headobj.term == "+" then
headobj.term = args.nolink and pagename or m_headword_utilities.add_links_to_multiword_term(pagename,
{split_hyphen_when_space = args.splithyphen})
end
if headobj.tr and trs[i] then
if headobj.tr ~= trs[i] then
error(("Saw two different translits '%s' and '%s' for head #%s '%s'"):format(
headobj.tr, trs[i], i, headobj.term))
end
else
headobj.tr = headobj.tr or trs[i]
end
if headobj.tr == "+" then
headobj.tr = nil
end
end
data.heads = heads
data.is_suffix = false
if args.suffix or (
not args.nosuffix and pagename:find("^%-") and poscat ~= "後綴" and poscat ~= "後綴變格形"
) then
data.is_suffix = true
data.pos_category = "後綴"
local singular_poscat = m_en_utilities.singularize(poscat)
insert(data.categories, "構成" .. singular_poscat .. "的" .. langname .. "後綴")
insert(data.inflections, {label = "構成" .. singular_poscat .. "的後綴"})
end
if pos_functions[indexing_poscat] then
pos_functions[indexing_poscat].func(args, data)
end
for _, other_lang_script in ipairs(langprops.other_langs_scripts) do
local param, other_langcode, other_sccode, lang_script_label, generate_from_heads = unpack(other_lang_script)
local terms = parse_inflection(data, args, param, nil, "no_include_tr", "is_single_param") or {}
if not terms[1] and generate_from_heads then
terms = generate_from_heads(user_specified_heads)
end
if terms[1] then
local other_lang = require(languages_module).getByCode(other_langcode, true)
local other_sc = require(scripts_module).getByCode(other_sccode, true)
for _, termobj in ipairs(terms) do
termobj.lang = other_lang
termobj.sc = other_sc
end
m_headword_utilities.insert_inflection {
headdata = data,
terms = terms,
label = lang_script_label .. "拼寫",
-- Don't set `enable_auto_translit` here, e.g. for Urdu.
}
end
end
if args.json then
return require("Module:JSON").toJSON(data)
end
return require(headword_module).full_headword(data)
end
pos_functions["形容詞"] = {
params = {
[1] = {list = "comp", disallow_holes = true},
[2] = {list = "sup", disallow_holes = true},
["f"] = list_param,
["ind"] = boolean_param,
},
func = function(args, data)
if args["ind"] then
insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("無屈折")})
insert(data.categories, data.langname .. "無屈折形容詞")
end
parse_and_insert_inflection(data, args, {1, "comp"}, "<<比較級>>")
parse_and_insert_inflection(data, args, {2, "sup"}, "<<最高級>>")
parse_and_insert_inflection(data, args, "f", "陰性")
end,
}
pos_functions["序數詞"] = {
params = {
["f"] = list_param,
["ind"] = boolean_param,
},
func = function(args, data)
data.pos_category = "形容詞"
insert(data.categories, data.langname .. "數詞")
if args["ind"] then
insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("無屈折")})
insert(data.categories, data.langname .. "無屈折數詞")
end
parse_and_insert_inflection(data, args, "f", "陰性")
end,
}
pos_functions["基數詞"] = {
params = {
[1] = gender_param,
["g"] = {replaced_by = 1},
["sym"] = list_param,
},
func = function(args, data)
data.pos_category = "數詞"
validate_genders(data, args[1])
parse_and_insert_inflection(data, args, "sym", "原生文字符號")
end,
}
local function nouns(plpos)
return {
params = {
[1] = gender_param_with_default,
["g"] = {replaced_by = 1},
["pl"] = list_param,
["f"] = list_param,
["m"] = list_param,
["ind"] = boolean_param,
},
func = function(args, data)
validate_genders(data, args[1])
if args["ind"] then
if args["pl"][1] then
error("Can't specify both ind= and pl=")
end
insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("無屈折")})
insert(data.categories, data.langname .. "無屈折" .. plpos)
else
parse_and_insert_inflection(data, args, "pl", "正式複數", "formal|p")
end
parse_and_insert_inflection(data, args, "m", "陽性等價詞", "m")
parse_and_insert_inflection(data, args, "f", "陰性等價詞", "f")
if args["m"][1] or args["f"][1] then
insert(data.categories, "有其他性別等價詞的" .. data.langname .. plpos)
end
end,
}
end
pos_functions["名詞"] = nouns("名詞")
pos_functions["專有名詞"] = nouns("專有名詞")
pos_functions["代詞"] = {
params = {
[1] = gender_param,
["g"] = {replaced_by = 1},
},
func = function(args, data)
validate_genders(data, args[1])
end,
}
pos_functions["動詞"] = {
params = {
[1] = true,
},
func = function(args, data)
if args[1] then
local label, cat
if args[1] == "t" then
label = "及物"
insert(data.categories, data.langname .. "及物動詞")
elseif args[1] == "i" then
label = "不及物"
insert(data.categories, data.langname .. "不及物動詞")
elseif args[1] == "d" then
label = "雙及物"
insert(data.categories, data.langname .. "雙及物動詞")
elseif args[1] == "it" or args[1] == "ti" or args[1] == "a" then
label = "及物或不及物"
insert(data.categories, data.langname .. "兩用動詞")
insert(data.categories, data.langname .. "及物動詞")
insert(data.categories, data.langname .. "不及物動詞")
elseif args[1] == "tp" then -- only in Palula
label = "及物"
insert(data.categories, data.langname .. "及物動詞")
insert(data.categories, data.langname .. "被動動詞")
insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("被動")})
else
error("Unrecognized param 1=" .. args[1] .. ": Should be 'i' = intransitive, 't' = transitive, 'd' = ditransitive or 'it'/'ti'/'a' = ambitransitive")
end
insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link(label)})
end
if data.pagename:find(" ") then
local base_verb = m_links.remove_links(data.pagename):gsub("^.* ", "")
insert(data.categories, "以" .. base_verb .. "構成的" .. data.langname .. "複合動詞")
end
end,
}
pos_functions.head_with_gender = {
params = {
[2] = gender_param,
},
func = function(args, data)
validate_genders(data, args[2])
end,
}
local pos_prelude = {
["head"] =
"This template should be used to generate the headword line for LANG terms whose part of speech does not have an associated specialized template. The current specialized templates are " ..
"{{tl|CODE-noun}}, {{tl|CODE-proper noun}}, {{tl|CODE-pron}} (pronouns), {{tl|CODE-verb}}, {{tl|CODE-adj}} (adjectives), {{tl|CODE-adv}} (adverbs), {{tl|CODE-num-card}} (cardinal numbers/numerals) and "..
"{{tl|CODE-num-ord}} (ordinal numbers/numerals). All others should use {{tl|CODE-head}}.",
}
local noun_addl_params = [=[
;{{para|pl}}
: Formal or irregular plural(s). Intended particularly for Arabic and Persian-origin plurals. Separate multiple items with a comma (not followed by a space). Per-item inline modifiers are supported.
;{{para|f}}
: Female equivalent(s), for a noun referring to a male person or animal. Separate multiple items with a comma (not followed by a space). Per-item inline modifiers are supported.
;{{para|m}}
: Male equivalent(s), for a noun referring to a female person or animal. Separate multiple items with a comma (not followed by a space). Per-item inline modifiers are supported.
;{{para|ind|1}}
: Specify that the noun is indeclinable.
]=]
local pos_addl_params = {
["nouns"] = noun_addl_params,
["proper nouns"] = noun_addl_params,
["verbs"] = [=[
;{{para|1}}
: Verb type. One of {{cd|t}} (transitive), {{cd|i}} (intransitive), {{cd|d}} (ditransitive) or {{cd|it}}/{{cd|ti}}/{{cd|a}} (ambitransitive).
]=],
["adjectives"] = [=[
;{{para|1}}
: Comparative form(s). Separate multiple items with a comma (not followed by a space). Per-item inline modifiers are supported.
;{{para|2}}
: Superlative form(s). Separate multiple items with a comma (not followed by a space). Per-item inline modifiers are supported.
;{{para|ind|1}}
: Specify that the adjective is indeclinable.
;{{para|f}}
: Feminine form(s) of an adjective with irregular feminine forms.
]=],
["cardinals"] = [=[
;{{para|sym}}
: Native script symbol(s) for this numeral. Separate multiple items with a comma (not followed by a space). Per-item inline modifiers are supported.
]=],
["ordinals"] = [=[
;{{para|ind|1}}
: Specify that the ordinal is indeclinable.
;{{para|f}}
: Feminine form(s) of an ordinal adjective with irregular feminine forms.
]=],
["head"] = [=[
;{{para|1|req=1}}
: Part of speech. Can be singular or plural and can be abbreviated (e.g. {{cd|n}} for noun; {{cd|nounf}} or {{cd|nf}} for noun form; {{cd|interj}} or {{cd|intj}} for interjection; {{cd|pcl}} for particle; {{cd|phr}} for phrase; etc.). The recognized abbreviations are listed in [[Template:head#Part of speech]] and are the same abbreviations that can be specified in the part-of-speech parameter to {{tl|head}}.
;{{para|2}}
: Gender(s). Specifying a gender is always optional and is only allowed for certain parts of speech where it makes sense to specify a gender (currently this includes numerals, suffixes, adjective forms, noun forms, proper noun forms, pronoun forms, determiner forms, verb forms and postposition forms). Possible values are {{cd|m}}, {{cd|f}}, {{cd|m-p}}, {{cd|f-p}}, {{cd|mf}} (can be either masculine or feminine), {{cd|mf-p}} (plural-only, can be either masculine or feminine), {{cd|mfbysense}} (can be either masculine or feminine, depending on the natural gender of the person or animal being referred to), {{cd|mfbysense-p}} (plural-only, can be either masculine or feminine, depending on the natural gender of the person or animal being referred to). Separate multiple items with a comma (not followed by a space). Per-item inline modifiers are supported.
]=],
}
local pos_has_gender = {
["nouns"] = true,
["proper nouns"] = true,
["pronouns"] = true,
["cardinals"] = true,
}
--[==[
Documentation generation function, used to populate the documentation describing all parameters of all headword-line templates. Supports the following parameters:
; {{para|lang|req=1}}
: The language code of the language of the headword template being documented.
; {{para|pos|req=1}}
: The plural part of speech of the headword template being documented. Use {{cd|head}} for {{tl|hi-head}}/{{tl|pa-head}}/{{tl|ur-head}}/etc.
]==]
function export.doctext(frame)
local iparams = {
["lang"] = {required = true, type = "language"},
["pos"] = {required = true},
}
local iargs = require("Module:parameters").process(frame.args, iparams)
local langcode = iargs.lang:getCode()
if not langs_supported[langcode] then
local langcodes_supported = {}
for lang, _ in pairs(langs_supported) do
insert(langcodes_supported, lang)
end
error("This module currently only works for lang=" .. concat(langcodes_supported, "/"))
end
local other_lang_script_equivs = langcode == "hi" and [=[
;{{para|ur}}
: Urdu equivalent(s). Separate multiple items with a comma (not followed by a space). Per-item inline modifiers are supported.
]=] or langcode == "ur" and [=[
;{{para|hi}}
: Hindi equivalent(s). Separate multiple items with a comma (not followed by a space). Per-item inline modifiers are supported.
]=] or langcode == "pa" and [=[
;{{para|gur}}
: Gurmukhi equivalent(s) of a Shahmukhi term. Separate multiple items with a comma (not followed by a space). Per-item inline modifiers are supported.
;{{para|sha}}
: Shahmukhi equivalent(s) of a Gurmukhi term. Separate multiple items with a comma (not followed by a space). Per-item inline modifiers are supported.
]=] or (langcode == "phl" or langcode == "plk") and [=[
;{{para|pa}}
: Perso-Arabic spelling(s) of the term. Separate multiple items with a comma (not followed by a space). Per-item inline modifiers are supported.
;{{para|lat}}
: Latin spelling(s) of the term. Separate multiple items with a comma (not followed by a space). Per-item inline modifiers are supported.
]=] or ""
local prelude = (pos_prelude[iargs.pos] or "This template should be used to generate the headword line for LANG POS.")
:gsub("LANG", iargs.lang:getCanonicalName())
:gsub("CODE", iargs.lang:getCode())
:gsub("POS", iargs.pos)
local g_text = [=[
;{{para|1}}
: Gender(s). Possible values are {{cd|m}}, {{cd|f}}, {{cd|m-p}}, {{cd|f-p}}, {{cd|mf}} (can be either masculine or feminine), {{cd|mf-p}} (plural-only, can be either masculine or feminine), {{cd|mfbysense}} (can be either masculine or feminine, depending on the natural gender of the person or animal being referred to), {{cd|mfbysense-p}} (plural-only, can be either masculine or feminine, depending on the natural gender of the person or animal being referred to). Separate multiple items with a comma (not followed by a space). Per-item inline modifiers are supported.
]=]
local includeg = pos_has_gender[iargs.pos]
local addl_params = pos_addl_params[iargs.pos] or ""
local text = prelude .. [=[
==Parameters==
The following parameters are supported:
]=] .. (includeg and g_text or "") .. addl_params .. [=[
;{{para|head}}
: Explicitly specified headword(s), for ]=] .. (langcode == "pa" and "adding vowel diacritics to Shahmukhi terms or " or langcode == "ur" and "adding vowel diacritics or " or "") ..
"introducing links in multiword expressions. Separate multiple items with a comma (not followed by a space). " ..
"Per-item inline modifiers are supported. Use {{cd|+}} to request the default linking algorithm (equivalent to omitting the value if there's only one value). " ..
"Note that by default each word of a multiword lemma is linked" .. (langcode == "ur" and "." or ", so you only need to use this " ..
(langcode == "pa" and "for Gurmukhi terms " or "") ..
"when the default links don't suffice (e.g. the multiword expression consists of non-lemma forms, which need to be linked to their lemmas).") .. "\n" .. [=[
;{{para|tr}}
: Manual transliteration(s), in case the automatic transliteration is incorrect. Separate multiple items with a comma (not followed by a space), ]=] ..
[=[and use {{cd|+}} to stand for the default automatic translation (equivalent to omitting the value if there's only one value). ]=] ..
[=[If {{para|head}} is used, there should be the same number of transliterations as head values, or an error will occur.
]=] .. other_lang_script_equivs .. [=[
;{{para|nolink|1}}, {{para|nolinkhead|1}}
: Don't link the individual words in a multiword expression.
;{{para|suffix|1}}
: Specify that the term is a suffix. Not needed if the term begins with a hyphen.
;{{para|nosuffix|1}}
: Specify that a term beginning with a hyphen is not a suffix.
;{{para|id}}
: Sense ID, for linking to this particular headword when there is more than one. See {{tl|senseid}} for more information.
; {{para|splithyph|1}}
: Indicate that automatic splitting and linking of words should split on hyphens in multiword expressions with spaces in them. Normally splitting on hyphens only occurs in terms without spaces.
; {{para|pagename}}
: Override the page name used to compute default values of various sorts. Useful when testing, for documentation pages, etc.
; {{para|sort}}
: Sort key. Rarely needs to be specified, as it is normally automatically generated.
; {{para|json|1}}
: Output the headword data in JSON form instead of the normal output. For use by bots.
]=]
local after_params_text =[=[
==Inline modifiers==
All params above that allow for multiple comma-separated values (except for {{para|tr}}) support ''inline modifiers'', e.g. {{para|pl|रायज़,फ़राइज़<l:rare>}} to attach a label ''rare'' to the second plural. The following modifiers are recognized:
* {{cd|tr}}: manual translit; cannot be specified for genders as it doesn't make sense to do so
* {{cd|q}}: qualifier, e.g. {{cd|<q:in the plural>}} or {{cd|<q:when referring to a card game>}}; this appears *BEFORE* the term, parenthesized and italicized
* {{cd|qq}}: qualifier, e.g. {{cd|<qq:in the plural>}} or {{cd|<qq:when referring to a card game>}}; this appears *AFTER* the term, parenthesized and italicized
* {{cd|l}}: comma-separated list of labels, e.g. {{cd|<l:rare>}} or {{cd|<l:dated,or,literary>}}; this appears *BEFORE* the term, parenthesized and italicized
* {{cd|ll}}: comma-separated list of labels, e.g. {{cd|<ll:rare>}} or {{cd|<ll:dated,or,literary>}}; this appears *AFTER* the term, parenthesized and italicized
* {{cd|ref}}: one or more references, in the format documented in [[Module:references]] and {{tl|IPA}}
* {{cd|id}}: sense ID; see {{temp|senseid}}; cannot be specified for headwords or genders as it doesn't make sense to do so
==Suffix handling==
If the term begins with a hyphen ({{cd|-}}), it is assumed to be a suffix rather than a base form, and is categorized into [[:Category:LANG suffixes]] and [[:Category:LANG POS-forming suffixes]] rather than [[:Category:LANG POSs]] (e.g. [[:Category:LANG noun-forming suffixes]] rather than [[:Category:LANG nouns]]). This can be overridden using {{para|nosuffix|1}}.
]=]
after_params_text = after_params_text:gsub("LANG", iargs.lang:getCanonicalName())
text = text .. after_params_text
-- Remove final newline so template code can add a newline after invocation
text = text:gsub("\n$", "")
return mw.getCurrentFrame():preprocess(text)
end
return export
nsq30goacww86v4xdt28amvkecrma68
User:Sayonzei/Kotori
2
2129326
9843179
9842383
2026-07-24T14:11:50Z
Sayonzei
40728
9843179
wikitext
text/x-wiki
精製鳥飼料：[[User:KotoriBot]]
==列表==
===法語===
*一個-er結尾的第一類法語動詞（連同本體）理論上可產出'''40'''個新詞條。<br>
:{{col3|fr|croupir}}<!--明日：
;需自行創建
:{{col3|fr|retransmigrer|redésentrelacer|retransfigurer|réobséder|désobséder|désamocher|réamocher|rebuissonner|débuissonner|recolmater|décolmater|désaffréter|redélester|réindividuer|recharrier|recémenter|décémenter|réabsolutiser|désabsolutiser|désacadémiser|désaccastiller|réaccompagner|désaccompagner|réagrémenter|désagrémenter|désalambiquer|désanalphabétiser|désanathématiser|réapostropher|réajourner|désajourner|redétremper|redogmatiser|dédogmatiser|réextirper|réintituler|resolutionner|resouscrire|resulfater|désulfater|réagenouiller|désagenouiller|débouillir|désaccomplir|réaccomplir|réaccoutrer}}-->
===加泰===
*一個-ar結尾的普通加泰羅尼亞語動詞（連同本體）理論上可產出'''44'''個新詞條。<br>
:{{col3|ca|}}
===葡加利===
*一個-ar結尾的普通葡萄牙語動詞（連同本體）理論上可產出'''53'''個新詞條；但需注意，過去分詞可能不在accel範圍內。<br>
:{{col3|pt|}}<!--明日：-->
===西===
*一個-ar結尾的普通西班牙語動詞（連同本體、不含合詞）理論上可產出'''58'''個新詞條。<br>
:{{col3|es|}}<!--明日：
;需自行創建
:{{col3|es|}}-->
===德語===
:{{col3|de|}}
===拉丁語===
:{{col3|la|}}<!--明日：-->
:{{col3|la|}}<!--明日：-->
===意大利語===
:{{col3|it|}}<!--明日：-->
===俄語===
:{{col3|ru|}}
:{{col3|ru|}}
qgn97hs5nsy66vw9fuwpnp6s3z1kdnl
9843265
9843179
2026-07-25T09:10:04Z
Sayonzei
40728
9843265
wikitext
text/x-wiki
精製鳥飼料：[[User:KotoriBot]]
==列表==
===法語===
*一個-er結尾的第一類法語動詞（連同本體）理論上可產出'''40'''個新詞條。<br>
:{{col3|fr|croupir}}<!--明日：
;需自行創建
:{{col3|fr|retransmigrer|redésentrelacer|retransfigurer|réobséder|désobséder|désamocher|réamocher|rebuissonner|débuissonner|recolmater|décolmater|désaffréter|redélester|réindividuer|recharrier|recémenter|décémenter|réabsolutiser|désabsolutiser|désacadémiser|désaccastiller|réaccompagner|désaccompagner|réagrémenter|désagrémenter|désalambiquer|désanalphabétiser|désanathématiser|réapostropher|réajourner|désajourner|redétremper|redogmatiser|dédogmatiser|réextirper|réintituler|resolutionner|resouscrire|resulfater|désulfater|réagenouiller|désagenouiller|débouillir|désaccomplir|réaccomplir|réaccoutrer}}-->
===加泰===
*一個-ar結尾的普通加泰羅尼亞語動詞（連同本體）理論上可產出'''44'''個新詞條。<br>
:{{col3|ca|}}
===葡加利===
*一個-ar結尾的普通葡萄牙語動詞（連同本體）理論上可產出'''53'''個新詞條；但需注意，過去分詞可能不在accel範圍內。<br>
:{{col3|pt|}}<!--明日：-->
===西===
*一個-ar結尾的普通西班牙語動詞（連同本體、不含合詞）理論上可產出'''58'''個新詞條。<br>
:{{col3|es|}}<!--明日：
;需自行創建
:{{col3|es|}}-->
===德語===
:{{col3|de|}}
===拉丁語===
:{{col3|la|aresco|exaresco|inaresco|cohonesto}}<!--明日：-->
:{{col3|la|arescens|exarescens|inarescens}}<!--明日：-->
===意大利語===
:{{col3|it|}}<!--明日：-->
===俄語===
:{{col3|ru|}}
:{{col3|ru|}}
oyk5cg8v87amc0vz7hjesx8vtz8vqom
nadmorski
0
2189876
9843617
8751378
2026-07-25T09:51:06Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843617
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==波蘭語==
===詞源===
{{ety|pl|:af|nad-|morze|-ski|text=+|tree=1}}
===發音===
{{pl-pr|a=Pl-nadmorski.ogg}}
===形容詞===
{{pl-adj|-|adv=-}}
# [[沿海]]的，[[海濱]]的
====變格====
{{pl-adecl}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:pl:WSJP}}
* {{R:pl:PWN}}
55zsxoqr1jkhi68h9asfmbbly3cc7yv
User:Fglffer/沙盒/02
2
2244231
9843213
9376032
2026-07-24T22:30:00Z
Fglffer
55252
9843213
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|*井幹|t2=井榦|alt=井韓-水井柵欄}}
{{zh-wp|zh:井幹|zh:井幹式结构}}
===發音===
{{zh-pron
|m=jǐnghán
|cat=n
}}
===名詞===
{{head|zh|名詞}}
# [[圍繞]][[水井]]的[[柵欄]]
# [[中國]]傳統的一種木結構[[建築]]，後泛指[[樓臺]]
====使用說明====
《{{w|通用規範漢字表}}》僅規範現代汉語，因此不簡化為“井-{干}-”。
===參考資料===
* {{R:zh:cbgycdxdb|96056}}
* {{R:zh:HYDCD|entry=井-{幹}-}}
* 《繁体异体用法字典》（ISBN 9787550839205）第61页，西泠印社出版社
* 《中华大字典》（ISBN 9787517609544）第278页，商务印书馆国际有限公司
79f02r7blsmadtkukt5vyj6c9dpj21g
9843216
9843213
2026-07-24T22:33:08Z
Fglffer
55252
清空全部内容
9843216
wikitext
text/x-wiki
phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1
Module:Ur-hi-convert
828
2365063
9843693
8321275
2026-07-25T11:06:44Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843693
Scribunto
text/plain
local U = require("Module:string/char")
local gsub = mw.ustring.gsub
local export = {}
local hri = U(0x93F)
local hri2 = U(0x907)
local diri = U(0x940)
local diri2 = U(0x908)
local hru = U(0x941)
local hru2 = U(0x909)
local diru = U(0x942)
local diru2 = U(0x90A)
local E = U(0x947)
local E2 = U(0x90F)
local AI = U(0x948)
local AI2 = U(0x910)
local O = U(0x94B)
local O2 = U(0x913)
local AU = U(0x94C)
local AU2 = U(0x914)
local A = U(0x905)
local LA = U(0x93E)
local ret = U(0x615)
local halant = U(0x94D)
local zabar = U(0x64E)
local zer = U(0x650)
local pesh = U(0x64F)
local tashdid = U(0x651) -- also called shadda
local jazm = "ْ"
local he = "ہ"
local vao2 = "ؤ"
local consonants = "ببپتثجچحخدذرزژسشصضطظعغفقکگلࣇمنݨوہھٹڈںڑشؕ"
local consonantS = "ببپتثجچحخدذرزژسشصضطظعغفقکگلࣇمنݨہھٹڈںڑشؕ"
local consonantS2 = "یببپتثجچحخدذرزژسشصضطظعغفقکگلࣇمنݨںوہھٹڈڑشؕ"
local sun = "تثصشسزرذدنلطظض"
local vowels = "ایئےۓوؤ"
local hes = "ہح"
local diacritics = "َُِّْٰ"
local ZZP = "َُِ"
local hiPD = "ीूेैोौ"
local mapping = {
["آ"] = 'आ', ["ب"] = 'ब', ["پ"] = 'प',
["ت"] = 'त', ["ٹ"] = 'ट', ["ث"] = 'स',
["ج"] = 'ज', ["چ"] = 'च', ["ح"] = 'ह',
["خ"] = 'ख़', ["د"] = 'द', ["ڈ"] = 'ड',
["ذ"] = 'ज़', ["ر"] = 'र', ["ڑ"] = "ड़",
["ز"] = 'ज़', ["ژ"] = 'श़', ["س"] = 'स',
["ش"] = 'श', ["ص"] = 'स', ["ض"] = 'ज़',
["ط"] = 'त', ["ظ"] = 'ज़', ["غ"] = 'ग़',
["ف"] = 'फ़', ["ق"] = 'क़', ["ک"] = 'क',
["گ"] = 'ग', ["ل"] = 'ल', ["م"] = 'म',
["ن"] = 'न', ["و"] = 'व', ["ہ"] = 'ह',
["ی"] = 'य',
["ں"] = 'ं',
["ݨ"] = 'ण', ["ࣇ"] = 'ळ', ["ك"] = 'क',
["ع"] = 'अ',
["ء"] = '',
["ئ"] = '',
["ؤ"] = 'ओ',
["أ"] = '',
-- diacritics
[zabar] = "॑",
[zer] = "" .. hri .. "",
[pesh] = "" .. hru .. "",
[jazm] = "" .. halant .. "",
[U(0x200C)] = "-", -- ZWNJ (zero-width non-joiner)
-- ligatures
["ﻻ"] = "ला",
["ﷲ"] = "अल्लाह",
-- kashida
["ـ"] = "-", -- kashida, no sound
-- numerals
["١"] = "१", ["٢"] = "२", ["٣"] = "३", ["٤"] = "४", ["٥"] = "५",
["٦"] = "६", ["٧"] = "७", ["٨"] = "८", ["٩"] = "९", ["٠"] = "०",
["۱"] = "१", ["۲"] = "२", ["۳"] = "३", ["۴"] = "४", ["۵"] = "५",
["۶"] = "६", ["۷"] = "७", ["۸"] = "८", ["۹"] = "९", ["۰"] = "०",
-- punctuation (leave on separate lines)
["۔"] = "।",
["؟"] = "?", -- question mark
["،"] = ",", -- comma
["؛"] = ";", -- semicolon
["«"] = '“', -- quotation mark
["»"] = '”', -- quotation mark
["٪"] = "%", -- percent
["؉"] = "‰", -- per mille
["٫"] = ".", -- decimals
["٬"] = ",", -- thousand
["ۓ"] = "-ये",
["ۂ"] = "-ए" -- he ye (in ezâfe)
}
local ain = 'ع'
local kzabar = 'ٰ'
local alif = 'ا'
local madda = 'آ'
local ye = 'ی'
local ye2 = 'ئ'
local ye3 = "ے"
local vao = "و"
local ye4 = "ۓ"
local he2 = "ۂ"
local aspirate = 'ھ'
local lam = 'ل'
local noon = 'ن'
local gunDia = '٘'
function export.tr(text, lang, sc)
-- EXCEPTIONS - leave as they are, unless they have been sorted out elsewhere
text = gsub(text, "یِہ", "ये")
text = gsub(text, alif .. noon .. gunDia .. "", "ाँ")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. ye .. "ں", "%1ें")
text = gsub(text, "ؤ" .. pesh, "ऊ")
text = gsub(text, alif .. ye2 .. '([' .. zabar .. ']?)' .. '([' .. consonants .. '])', "ाय%2")
text = gsub(text, madda .. ye2 .. '([' .. zabar .. ']?)' .. '([' .. consonants .. '])', "आय%2")
-- SSH
text = gsub(text, "ش" .. jazm .. ret, "ष्")
text = gsub(text, "(ش)" .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. ret, "ष%2")
-- Tashdeed
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonantS2 .. '])' .. tashdid, "%1" .. halant .. "%1")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonantS2 .. '])' .. tashdid .. '([' .. ZZP .. '])', "%1" .. halant .. "%1%2")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. ZZP .. '])' .. ye .. '([' .. ZZP .. '])' .. tashdid, "%1य्य%2")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. ZZP .. '])' .. vao .. '([' .. ZZP .. '])' .. tashdid, "%1व्व%2")
-- For some reason the tashdeed gets pushed after the other diacritics, so this line is necessary for tashdeed to work with other diacritics
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. '([' .. ZZP .. '])' .. tashdid, "%1" .. halant .. "%1%2")
-- e, instead of i
--text = gsub(text, jazm .. '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. zer .. '([' .. consonants .. '])', "्%1" .. E .. "%2")
-- tanween diacritic
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. 'ً' .. alif, "%1न")
text = gsub(text, alif .. 'ً', "न")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. 'ً', "%1न")
-- khari zabar --
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. kzabar, "%1" .. LA .. "")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. vowels .. '])' .. kzabar, "" .. LA .. "")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. tashdid .. alif, "%1" .. halant .. "%1" .. LA .. "")
---- nasalisation
text = gsub(text, "آن٘([کگجچٹڈتدن])" ,"आँ%1")
text = gsub(text, "ن٘([ہو])" , "ँ%1")
text = gsub(text, "نْ([کگجچٹڈتدن])" , "ं%1")
text = gsub(text, "ن٘([کگجچٹڈتدن])" , "ं%1")
text = gsub(text, "مْ([بپمو])" , "ं%1")
----
-- ‘ain
text = gsub(text, ain .. pesh .. vao .. '([' .. consonantS .. '])', "ऊ%1")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. zabar .. ain .. zabar, "%1ा")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. zabar .. alif .. "", "%1ा")
text = gsub(text, zer .. ain .. jazm, "े") -- see example: مَواقِع
text = gsub(text, pesh .. ain .. jazm, "ो") -- see example: شُعْلَہ
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. ain .. zabar .. he, "%1" .. LA .. "")
text = gsub(text, ain .. alif .. ain, "आ")
text = gsub(text, alif .. ain .. '([' .. consonants .. '])', "" .. E2 .. "%1")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. ain .. he, "%1अ")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. '([' .. zer .. pesh .. ']?)' .. ain, "%1%2")
text = gsub(text, ain .. zabar .. vao .. '([' .. consonants .. '])', "औ%1")
text = gsub(text, ain .. zabar .. ye .. '([' .. consonants .. '])', "ऐ%1")
text = gsub(text, ain .. zer .. '([' .. consonants .. '])', "इ%1")
text = gsub(text, ain .. pesh .. '([' .. consonants .. '])', "उ%1")
text = gsub(text, ain .. zer .. ye .. '([' .. consonants .. '])', "ई%1")
text = gsub(text, ain .. jazm, "" .. LA .. "")
-- Zammah Majhool --
text = gsub(text, "([" .. consonants .. "])" .. pesh .. he , "%1ो") -- affects voh
-- medial/final consonants.
text = gsub(text, zabar .. he .. ye .. jazm .. "" , "हे") -- related to jahez
text = gsub(text, zabar .. he .. ye .. "" , "हे") -- related to jahez
text = gsub(text, zabar .. he .. zer .. ye, "ही") -- related to nahin
text = gsub(text, zer .. he .. alif , "िहा")
text = gsub(text, zabar .. he .. alif, "हा") -- related to raha
text = gsub(text, zabar .. he .. '([' .. consonants .. vowels .. '])', "ह%1") -- related to pahle
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. zabar .. '])' .. alif, "%1ा")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. tashdid .. alif, "%1%1ा")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. vao, "%1ो")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. tashdid .. vao, "%1%1ो")
text = gsub(text, zer .. ye .. alif, "िया")
text = gsub(text, zer .. ye .. zabar .. alif, "िया")
text = gsub(text, "" .. '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. zer .. 'ی' .. vao .. '([' .. ZZP .. '])', "%1ीव%2") -- affects levar
text = gsub(text, "" .. '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. zer .. 'ی' .. vao, "%1ियो") -- affects boliyan
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. ye .. '([' .. consonants .. '])', "%1े%2")
text = gsub(text, ye2 .. ye, "ई")
text = gsub(text, ye2 .. 'ے', "ए")
text = gsub(text,'([' .. consonants .. '])' .. ye .. ye3, "%1" .. diri .. "ए")
text = gsub(text, alif .. zabar .. ye3, "" .. AI2 .. "")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. alif .. '])' .. ye2 .. ye, "%1ई")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. ye2 .. ye3, "%1ए")
text = gsub(text, zabar .. ye3, "ै")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. zer .. " ", "%1-ए-")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. ye3, "%1" .. E .. "")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. vao, "%1" .. O .. "")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. ye, "%1" .. diri .. "")
text = gsub(text, alif .. ye .. '([' .. consonants .. '])', "" .. E2 .. "%1")
text = gsub(text, alif .. vao .. '([' .. consonants .. '])', "" .. O2 .. "%1")
-- diacritics
text = gsub(text, "([" .. consonants .. "])" .. zabar .. vao, "%1ौ")
text = gsub(text, "([" .. consonants .. "])" .. zabar .. ye, "%1ै")
text = gsub(text, "([" .. consonants .. "])" .. zabar .. ye3, "%1" .. AI .. "")
text = gsub(text, "([" .. consonants .. "])" .. ye .. "", "%1े")
text = gsub(text, "([" .. consonants .. "])" .. zer .. ye, "%1" .. diri .. "")
-- Vao
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. zabar .. vao .. alif, "%1वा")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. zabar .. vao .. zabar .. alif, "%1वा")
text = gsub(text, vao .. vao , "वो")
text = gsub(text, vao .. alif , "वा")
text = gsub(text, vao .. zer .. ye .. '([' .. consonants .. '])', "वी%1")
text = gsub(text, vao .. '([' .. ZZP .. '])', "व%1")
--VAO alone
text = gsub(text, " و ", " ओ ")
-- Fatha Majhool --
text = gsub(text, "([" .. consonants .. "])" .. zabar .. he .. jazm .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])" , "%1ह%2")
-- Initial alif
text = gsub(text, "" .. alif .. '([' .. consonantS .. '])', "अ%1")
text = gsub(text, alif .. '([' .. consonantS .. '])', "अ%1")
text = gsub(text, alif .. zabar .. '([' .. consonantS .. '])', "अ%1")
text = gsub(text, alif .. zabar .. vao .. '([' .. consonants .. '])', "औ%1")
text = gsub(text, alif .. vao .. '([' .. consonants .. '])', "ओ%1")
text = gsub(text, alif .. ye .. '([' .. consonants .. '])', "ए%1")
text = gsub(text, alif .. zabar .. ye .. '([' .. consonants .. '])', "ऐ%1")
text = gsub(text, alif .. pesh .. '([' .. consonantS .. '])', "उ%1")
text = gsub(text, alif .. pesh .. vao .. '([' .. consonantS .. '])', "" .. diru2 .. "%1")
text = gsub(text, alif .. zer .. '([' .. consonants .. '])', "इ%1")
text = gsub(text, pesh .. vao, "ू")
text = gsub(text, alif .. zer .. ye.. '([' .. consonants .. '])', "ई%1")
text = gsub(text, alif .. ye3, "" .. E2 .. "")
--- aspirate
text = gsub(text, "(ک)" .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. aspirate, "ख%2")
text = gsub(text, "(گ)" .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. aspirate, "घ%2")
text = gsub(text, "(چ)" .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. aspirate, "छ%2")
text = gsub(text, "(ج)" .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. aspirate, "झ%2")
text = gsub(text, "(ٹ)" .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. aspirate, "ठ%2")
text = gsub(text, "(ڈ)" .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. aspirate, "ढ%2")
text = gsub(text, "(ت)" .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. aspirate, "थ%2")
text = gsub(text, "(د)" .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. aspirate, "ध%2")
text = gsub(text, "(پ)" .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. aspirate, "फ%2")
text = gsub(text, "(ب)" .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. aspirate, "भ%2")
text = gsub(text, "(ڑ)" .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. aspirate, "ढ़%2")
text = gsub(text, "(م)" .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. aspirate, "म्ह%2")
text = gsub(text, "(ن)" .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. aspirate, "न्ह%2")
text = gsub(text, "(ل)" .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. aspirate, "ल्ह%2")
-- final he + short vowel disregards the he and transliterates the vowel
text = gsub(text, "([" .. consonants .. "])" .. he , "%1ह")
text = gsub(text, zabar .. he .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])" , "ह%1")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. zabar .. '])' .. he, "ा")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. consonants .. '])' .. zer .. he .. jazm .. "", "%1िह्") --affects tehvaar
text = gsub(text, '([' .. zer .. '])' .. he, "ि") --affects tehvaar
text = gsub(text, '([' .. zabar .. '])' .. he2 .. " ", "ा-ए-")
text = gsub(text, zabar .. he .. alif , "हा")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. zer .. '])' .. he .. alif .. '([' .. consonants .. '])' , "%1हा%2")
text = gsub(text, he .. alif , "हा")
text = gsub(text, ye .. he .. jazm , "यह")
--
-- vowel hamza's as nouns (issues when in combination with prolonged vowels)
text = gsub(text, '([' .. vao2 .. ye2 .. '])' .. zabar, "अ")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. vao2 .. ye2 .. '])' .. zer, "इ")
text = gsub(text, '([' .. vao2 .. ye2 .. '])' .. pesh, "उ")
text = gsub(text, jazm .. '([' .. vao2 .. ye2 .. '])' .. zabar, "")
text = gsub(text, jazm .. '([' .. vao2 .. ye2 .. '])' .. zer, "ि")
text = gsub(text, jazm .. '([' .. vao2 .. ye2 .. '])' .. pesh, "ु")
--
text = gsub(text, "ۂ ", "-ए-")
text = gsub(text, "ۓ ", "-ये-")
text = gsub(text, "ࣇ", "ळ")
text = gsub(text, "شؕ", "ष")
text = gsub(text, "ڃ", "ञ")
text = gsub(text, "کھ", "ख")
text = gsub(text, "گھ", "घ")
text = gsub(text, "چھ", "छ")
text = gsub(text, "جھ", "झ")
text = gsub(text, "ٹھ", "ठ")
text = gsub(text, "ڈھ", "ढ")
text = gsub(text, "تھ", "थ")
text = gsub(text, 'دھ', "ध")
text = gsub(text, "پھ", "फ")
text = gsub(text, "بھ", "भ")
text = gsub(text, "ڑھ", "ढ़")
text = gsub(text, "مھ", "म्ह")
text = gsub(text, "نھ", "न्ह")
text = gsub(text, "لھ", "ल्ह")
text = gsub(text, "ۂ", "-ए")
text = gsub(text, "ے", "े")
text = gsub(text, '.', mapping)
text = gsub(text, "ललह", "ल्लाह")
text = gsub(text, 'ोा', "वा")
text = gsub(text, 'ौा', "वा")
text = gsub(text, 'ोا', "वा")
text = gsub(text, 'व॑ا', "वा")
text = gsub(text, 'ɔ̄ا', "वा")
-- Changed these to 'iy(*)', because they will be used for with ی, which are normally written as 'iy'
text = gsub(text, 'ी॑ा', "िया")
text = gsub(text, 'ी॑', "िय")
--
text = gsub(text, 'اे', "ए")
text = gsub(text, 'ीا', "िया")
text = gsub(text, 'यا', "या")
-- vao as a medial consonant
text = gsub(text, "ूू॑", "ुुव")
text = gsub(text, "ौ([॑िु])", "व%1")
-- Final corrections
text = gsub(text, "्अ", "") -- related to سَمْعی
text = gsub(text, "अ॑ا", "आ")
text = gsub(text, "ا", "अ") -- to avoid error
text = gsub(text, '॑ि', "इ")
text = gsub(text, '॑े', "ै")
text = gsub(text, '॑ो', "ौ")
text = gsub(text, '्यअ', "्या")
text = gsub(text, "आ॑", "आ")
text = gsub(text, "॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑॑", "आ")
text = gsub(text, "āā", "आ")
text = gsub(text, "aa", "आ")
text = gsub(text, "ë", "ए")
text = gsub(text, "ï", "ई") text = gsub(text, '॑', "")
text = gsub(text, "ीा", "िया")
text = gsub(text, "ाि", "ाइ")
text = gsub(text, "आि", "आइ")
text = gsub(text, 'ुो', "ू")
text = gsub(text, 'िे', "ी")
text = gsub(text, 'ोا', "वा")
text = gsub(text, 'ौا', "वा")
text = gsub(text, 'ौा', "वा")
text = gsub(text, 'ोा', "वा")
text = gsub(text, 'अै', "ऐ")
text = gsub(text, 'ीआ', "िया")
text = gsub(text, 'ीअ', "िय")
text = gsub(text, '+', "")
text = gsub(text, 'اिय', "ई")
text = gsub(text, 'अै', "ऐ")
text = gsub(text, 'अा', "आ")
text = gsub(text, 'अौ', "औ")
text = gsub(text, 'ूा', "ुआ")
return text
end
return export
1px679wfclcykbl93gmiu9qppe7tsys
Module:Category tree/wiktionary maintenance
828
2725010
9843644
9814076
2026-07-25T10:01:21Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843644
Scribunto
text/plain
local raw_categories = {}
local raw_handlers = {}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --
-- RAW CATEGORIES --
-- --
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
raw_categories["維基詞典維護"] = {
description = "Categories containing pages that are being tracked for attention and improvement by editors.",
breadcrumb = "維護",
parents = "維基詞典",
}
raw_categories["空分類"] = {
topright = "{{shortcut|CAT:EC}}",
description = "沒有成員的分類。",
additional = [=[Categories are placed here by [[Module:category tree]] when they contain no pages or subcategories.
Empty categories are not necessarily a problem, but they can clutter up their parent categories, or become orphaned if the structure of the category tree changes. This category therefore helps track down such cases, and allows them to be cleaned up.
Because of the way the wiki software works, categories will appear here for a while afterwards if they were empty at first but had entries added to them later. This can be fixed by simply performing a "null edit" on the category page: edit the page, and save without making any changes. (Alternatively, use the "null edit" option provided by the "purge tab" [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-gadgets|gadget]].) This can be avoided by adding entries to categories before creating them. It also helps to create categories from the "bottom up": start at the lowest level that has entries, then create its parent categories, then the parent categories of that, and so on.]=],
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["標題不正確的分類"] = {
description = "Categories with names that do not match the expected form within the category tree.",
additional =
[=[This usually happens when additional parameters have been given to {{tl|auto cat}} that don't match the name of the category, or when there is a problem with capitalization or spacing in the category name.
==參見==
* [[:Category:未在分類樹中定義的分類]]]=],
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["未在分類樹中定義的分類"] = {
description = "使用了 {{tl|auto cat}} 但未註冊於分類樹資料模組中的分類。",
additional = [=[請查看這些分類中顯示的錯誤框以取得更多資訊。
==參見==
* [[:Category:標題不正確的分類]]]=],
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["使用精簡模板的頁面"] = {
description = "至少使用一個精簡模板的頁面。",
additional = "參見[[:Category:無lua模板]].",
breadcrumb = "使用精簡模板",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["有冗餘行內etymon的頁面"] = {
description = "頁面中的行內詞源詞條存在，且 ID 與該詞源詞條頁面上的 ID 相符。",
additional = "應檢查並簡化這些頁面，以避免重複指定。",
breadcrumb = "冗餘行內詞源",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["使用無ID之etymon的頁面"] = {
description =
"頁面使用了 {{tl|etymon}} 但未指定 ID，且目標頁面中該語言只有一個 etymon 模板。",
additional = "應更新這些頁面以指定明確的 ID，以免日後新增更多詞源時產生歧義。",
breadcrumb = "無 ID 詞源",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["有紅鏈行內etymon的頁面"] = {
description = "頁面在另一個 {{tl|etymon}} 內部使用了 {{tl|etymon}}，且目標詞條為紅鏈。",
additional = "待目標詞條建立後，應檢查這些頁面。",
breadcrumb = "紅鏈行內etymon",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["有etymon的頁面"] = {
description = "使用 {{tl|etymon}} 模板的頁面。",
breadcrumb = "Etymon",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["有詞源樹的頁面"] = {
description = "顯示由 {{tl|etymon}} 模板產生的詞源樹的頁面。",
breadcrumb = "詞源樹",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["詞源文字停止語言不在鏈上的頁面"] = {
description = "Pages where {{tl|etymon}} is used with {{para|text}} set to stop at a language (e.g. {{code|text=:el}}) but that language never appears in the rendered etymology chain.",
additional = "These should be reviewed and the {{para|text}} parameter corrected.",
breadcrumb = "Etymology text stop language not in chain",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["帶有製表字元的頁面"] = {
description = "Wikitext 中包含製表字元的頁面。",
additional = "這些頁面中的製表字元應該被刪除或替換為空格，因為它們違反了[[WT:NORM]]。",
breadcrumb = "製表字元",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["語言標題順序錯誤的頁面"] = {
description = "語言詞條的標題順序錯誤的頁面。",
additional = "Level 2 language headings should be in alphabetical order, except for Translingual and English, which go at the top (in that order).",
breadcrumb = "語言標題順序錯誤",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["帶有非標準語言標題的頁面"] = {
description = "Pages which contain a level 2 heading which does not match any language's canonical name.",
additional = "The level 2 language heading for each language should always be that language's canonical name.",
breadcrumb = "非標準語言標題",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["包含不需要的L1標題的頁面"] = {
description = "包含不需要的L1標題的頁面",
additional = "L1標題維基詞典內容頁面，僅因使用者錯誤或故意破壞而出現。",
breadcrumb = "不需要的L1標題",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["帶有原始三重括號模板參數的頁面"] = {
description = "包含三重括號形式的原始模板參數的頁面。",
additional = "三重大括號模板參數（例如{{code|<nowiki>{{{arg}}}</nowiki>}}）被用於模板中，因為當頁面被嵌入時，它們會被相關的模板參數取代。儘管理論上它們可以在任何頁面上使用，但目前它們在內容命名空間中沒有合法用途。\n\n此分類中的模板參數通常是由於拼寫錯誤或當 {{tl|subst:}} 與不應替換的模板一起使用時出現的。",
breadcrumb = "Raw template arguments",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["存在DEFAULTSORT衝突的頁面"] = {
topright = "{{shortcut|CAT:DEFAULTSORT}}",
description = "魔術字 {{tl|DEFAULTSORT:}} 被多次使用且有不同值的頁面。",
additional = "在某些（但不是全部）情況下，這會導致頁面上顯示警告。在絕大多數情況下，應該<u>刪除</u> wikitext 中明確使用的 {{tl|DEFAULTSORT:}}。這是因為 {{tl|head}} 模板會對其自動處理。在 wikitext 中應使用它的唯一情況是在條目（即主命名空間或重構命名空間）之外。" ..
"\n\n亦請參見[[:Category:存在DISPLAYTITLE衝突的頁面]]。",
breadcrumb = "DEFAULTSORT衝突",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["存在DISPLAYTITLE衝突的頁面"] = {
topright = "{{shortcut|CAT:DISPLAYTITLE}}",
description = "魔術字 {{tl|DISPLAYTITLE:}} 被多次使用且有不同值的頁面。",
additional = "在某些（但不是全部）情況下，這會導致頁面上顯示警告。在絕大多數情況下，應該<u>刪除</u> wikitext 中明確使用的 {{tl|DISPLAYTITLE:}}。這是因為 {{tl|head}} 模板會對其自動處理。在 wikitext 中應使用它的唯一情況是在條目（即主命名空間或重構命名空間）之外。" ..
"\n\n亦請參見[[:Category:存在DEFAULTSORT衝突的頁面]]。",
breadcrumb = "DISPLAYTITLE衝突",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["帶有原始排序鍵的頁面"] = {
description = "使用帶有原始類別的排序鍵的頁面。",
additional = "例如，{{code|<nowiki>[[Category:國際音標符號|B]]</nowiki>}}。" ..
"\n\n它們應優先用分類模板替換，因為它們是硬編碼的，而且會覆蓋頁面的 {{tl|DEFAULTSORT:}} 值。如果分類的排序方案有任何變化，這會導致頁面沒有辦法被集中更改。\n\n" ..
"相較之下，沒有排序鍵的原始分類問題較小，因為它們會使用 {{tl|DEFAULTSORT:}} 值；這可以集中控制，而且設計上不偏向任何語言，因此避免了不同編者對同一分類使用多種不同排序方案的問題。不過，這些分類仍應以分類模板取代，因為可能還有其他特定語言的排序規則無法套用。",
breadcrumb = "原始排序鍵",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["有脚本错误的页面"] = {
topright = "{{shortcut|CAT:E|CAT:ERR|CAT:ERROR}}",
description = "[[Wiktionary:Scribunto|Lua]]-{zh-hans:模块; zh-hant:模組}-中存在錯誤的頁面。",
additional = "如果頁面長期駐留於此，則可能應在<!--[[Wiktionary:GP|the Grease Pit]]-->[[Wiktionary:啤酒館|啤酒館]]報告錯誤。記憶體錯誤是這些錯誤的常見來源；請參閱[[:en:Wiktionary:Lua memory errors|Wiktionary:Lua記憶體錯誤]]中的討論。" ..
"\n\n由於-{zh-hans:软件; zh-hant:軟體}-在模板或-{zh-hans:模块; zh-hant:模組}-發生變更時不會立即更新頁面，因此此處列出的錯誤可能已修復。請確保錯誤仍然存在，然後再報告問題。您可以藉由執行[[meta:Help:Dummy_edit#Null_edit|空編輯]]（編輯並儲存頁面而不進行實際變更）來執行此操作。如果錯誤消失，則表示已修復。" ..
"\n\n<u>您可以使用[https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:ApiSandbox#action=purge&format=json&forcelinkupdate=1&generator=categorymembers&utf8=1&formatversion=2&gcmtitle=Category%3A有脚本错误的页面&gcmlimit=20 此-{zh-hans:链接; zh-hant:連結}-] 並按「送出請求」，一次點擊即可清除此分類中最多20個頁面的-{zh-hans:缓存; zh-hant:快取}-。</u>此數字最多可調整為 5,000，但超過 30-100 的任何數字都可能會導致逾時（取決於頁面大小）。" ..
"\n\n此類別的內容由[[Template:maintenance category]]控制。目前設定為將討論頁面、使用者頁面以及使用者沙盒模組和模板本放在單獨的分類中。" ..
"\n\n另請參閱[[:Category:有解析器函數錯誤的頁面]]。",
breadcrumb = "腳本錯誤",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["有解析器函數錯誤的頁面"] = {
topright = "{{shortcut|CAT:PFE}}",
description = "[[mw:Help:Extension:ParserFunctions|解析器函數]]魔術字有錯誤的頁面。",
additional = "這類魔術字的例子包括 {{tl|#expr:}} 和 {{tl|#time:}} 等。如果頁面長期駐留於此，則可能應在<!--[[Wiktionary:GP|the Grease Pit]]-->[[Wiktionary:啤酒館|啤酒館]]報告錯誤。記憶體錯誤是這些錯誤的常見來源；請參閱[[:en:Wiktionary:Lua memory errors|Wiktionary:Lua記憶體錯誤]]中的討論。" ..
"\n\n由於-{zh-hans:软件; zh-hant:軟體}-在模板或-{zh-hans:模块; zh-hant:模組}-發生變更時不會立即更新頁面，因此此處列出的錯誤可能已修復。請確保錯誤仍然存在，然後再報告問題。您可以藉由執行[[meta:Help:Dummy_edit#Null_edit|空編輯]]（編輯並儲存頁面而不進行實際變更）來執行此操作。如果錯誤消失，則表示已修復。" ..
"\n\n<u>您可以使用[https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:ApiSandbox#action=purge&format=json&forcelinkupdate=1&generator=categorymembers&utf8=1&formatversion=2&gcmtitle=Category%3A有解析器函數錯誤的頁面&gcmlimit=20 此-{zh-hans:链接; zh-hant:連結}-] 並按「送出請求」，一次點擊即可清除此分類中最多20個頁面的-{zh-hans:缓存; zh-hant:快取}-。</u>此數字最多可調整為 5,000，但超過 30-100 的任何數字都可能會導致逾時（取決於頁面大小）。" ..
"\n\n此類別的內容由[[Template:maintenance category]]控制。目前設定為將討論頁面、使用者頁面以及使用者沙盒模組和模板本放在單獨的分類中。" ..
"\n\n另請參閱[[:Category:有脚本错误的页面]]。",
breadcrumb = "解析器函數錯誤",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["移動、合併和拆分請求"] = {
description = "已標記請求移動、合併或拆分的頁面和分類。",
breadcrumb = "移動、合併和拆分",
parents = {"維基詞典維護", "請求"},
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["待合併的頁面"] = {
description = "被 {{tl|merge}} 模板標記為待合併的頁面。",
parents = {"移動、合併和拆分請求"},
can_be_empty = true,
}
raw_categories["待移動的頁面"] = {
description = "被 {{tl|move}} 模板標記為待移動的頁面。",
parents = {"移動、合併和拆分請求"},
can_be_empty = true,
}
raw_categories["待拆分的頁面"] = {
description = "被 {{tl|split}} 模板標記為待拆分的頁面。",
parents = {"移動、合併和拆分請求"},
can_be_empty = true,
}
raw_categories["呼叫模板時使用錯誤參數的頁面"] = {
description = "呼叫模板時使用無法辨識的參數的頁面。",
breadcrumb = "錯誤模板參數",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
}
raw_categories["使用catfix的頁面"] = {
description = "使用了<code>[[MediaWiki:Gadget-catfix.js|catfix]]</code>小工具的頁面。",
additional = "此過程透過添加特定語言的格式來處理指向語言特定分類條目的連結，並將這些連結指向條目中該語言的對應章節。",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["調用Template:minitoc的頁面"] = {
description = "透過調用 {{tl|minitoc}} 顯示迷你目錄的頁面}}.",
additional = "其用於包含許多條目的超大頁面，以協助導航。",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["調用Template:auto cat的分類"] = {
description = "已透過調用 {{tl|auto cat}} 放置在其他分類中的分類。",
additional = "這是對分類進行子分類的首選方式。設立此分類的主要原因是為了透過使用反向搜索（例如使用 {{code|-incategory:\"{{PAGENAME}}\"}} 限定搜索）來協助找出未使用 {{tl|auto cat}} 的分類。",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["Categories with categories using raw markup"] = {
description = "Categories that have been placed in another category using raw wiki markup (e.g. {{code|<nowiki>[[Category:Wiktionary]]</nowiki>}}). They should be added to the [[Module:category tree|category tree]] data instead.",
parents = "維基詞典維護",
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
raw_categories["使用棄用來源標籤的頁面"] = {
description = "使用 [[mw:Extension:SyntaxHighlight|SyntaxHighlight]] 擴充功能以及舊版 {{wt|source}} 標籤而不是 {{wt|syntaxhighlight}} 的頁面。",
breadcrumb = "棄用來源標籤",
parents = {"維基詞典維護"},
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
table.insert(raw_handlers, function(data)
local template_type = data.category:match("^呼叫(.+)模板時使用錯誤參數的頁面$")
if template_type then
local parents = {{
name = "呼叫模板時使用錯誤參數的頁面",
sort = template_type == "general use" and "*" or template_type,
}}
local lang = require("Module:languages").getByCanonicalName(template_type, nil, true)
if lang then
table.insert(parents, {name = "詞條維護", is_label = true, lang = lang:getCode()})
end
return {
lang = lang and lang:getCode() or nil,
description = "呼叫" .. template_type .. "模板時使用錯誤參數的頁面。",
parents = parents,
breadcrumb = template_type,
}
end
end)
table.insert(raw_handlers, function(data)
local template = data.category:match("^呼叫(.+)時使用錯誤參數的頁面$")
function get_template_language(template_name)
-- convert "R:es:DRAE" and "RQ:es:DRAE" to "es-DRAE" for language matching
template_name = template_name:gsub("^RQ?:", "")
template_name = template_name:gsub(":", "-")
-- Check if the template name starts with a hyphenated language code
local lang
possible_language_code = template_name:match("^([a-z][a-z][a-z]?-[a-z][a-z][a-z])-")
if possible_language_code ~= nil then
lang = require("Module:languages").getByCode(possible_language_code)
end
-- Check if the template name starts with a two or three character language code
if lang == nil then
possible_language_code = template_name:match("^([a-z][a-z][a-z]?)-")
if possible_language_code ~= nil then
lang = require("Module:languages").getByCode(possible_language_code)
end
end
return lang
end
if template then
template_name_without_namespace = template:gsub("^Template:", "")
lang = get_template_language(template_name_without_namespace)
local template_type
if lang == nil then
template_type = "general use"
else
template_type = lang:getCanonicalName()
end
return {
lang = lang and lang:getCode() or nil,
description = "呼叫[[" .. template .. "]]時使用無法辨識的參數的頁面。",
additional = "請檢查這些模板調用並更正或刪除錯誤的參數。",
breadcrumb = template,
parents = {{
name = "呼叫" .. template_type .. "模板時使用錯誤參數的頁面",
sort = template_name_without_namespace,
}},
can_be_empty = true,
hidden = true,
}
end
end)
return {RAW_CATEGORIES = raw_categories, RAW_HANDLERS = raw_handlers}
2nlx4ueiqjfowl7s96vb6o1dkq7fil8
atrofie
0
3204559
9843713
9375363
2026-07-25T11:22:06Z
Chihunglu83
87715
9843713
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|atrofié}}
==捷克語==
{{wikipedia|lang=cs}}
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-atrofie.wav}}
* {{hyphenation|cs|atro|fie}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|f}}
# [[萎縮]]
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|f}}
====派生詞彙====
{{col|cs|atrofovat|atrofický}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:cs:PSJC}}
* {{R:cs:SSJC}}
==荷蘭語==
===詞源===
{{bor+|nl|la|atrophia}}。
===發音===
* {{IPA|nl|/ɑtroːˈfi/}}
* {{audio|nl|Nl-atrofie.ogg}}
* {{hyphenation|nl|atro|fie}}
* {{rhyme|nl|i}}
===名詞===
{{nl-noun|f|-en|-}}
# [[萎縮]]
====派生詞彙====
{{col|nl
|atrofiëren
|atrofisch
}}
====相關詞彙====
{{col|nl
|eutrofie
|hypertrofie
|hypotrofie
}}
====派生語彙====
* {{desc|id|bor=1|atrofi}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{pedia|lang=nl}}
==意大利語==
===發音===
{{it-pr|^ì}}
===名詞===
{{head|it|名詞變格形|g=f}}
# {{plural of|it|atrofia}}
===異序詞===
* {{anagrams|it|a=aefiort|fiaterò|fiorate|foriate}}
==葡萄牙語==
===動詞===
{{head|pt|動詞變位形式}}
# {{pt-verb form of|atrofiar}}
==羅馬尼亞語==
===詞源===
{{bor+|ro|fr|atrophie}}，源自{{der|ro|la|atrophia}}，源自{{der|ro|grc|ἀτροφία|t=消瘦；萎縮}}。
===名詞===
{{ro-noun|f|-}}
# {{lb|ro|病理學}} [[萎縮]]
#: {{syn|ro|atrofiere}}
====變格====
{{ro-noun-f-ie|atrofi|n=sg}}
==西班牙語==
===發音===
{{es-pr}}
===動詞===
{{head|es|動詞變位形式}}
# {{es-verb form of|atrofiar}}
qyoonv61nn3hzr942v73rsrrjs2vdu6
Category:有紅鏈行內etymon的頁面
14
3354142
9843645
9633857
2026-07-25T10:01:29Z
TongcyDai
53191
TongcyDai移动页面[[Category:有紅鏈行內詞源的頁面]]至[[Category:有紅鏈行內etymon的頁面]]，不留重定向
9633857
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{auto cat}}
eomzlm5v4j7ond1phrju7cnue91g5qx
井幹
0
3503348
9843166
9842284
2026-07-24T13:30:27Z
四特朗普通话
134431
修复在简体页面里“幹”字在分类里的显示（带“幹”的汉语词），撤销[[Special:Contributions/Fglffer|Fglffer]]（[[User talk:Fglffer|讨论]]）的修订版本[[Special:Diff/9842284|9842284]]
9843166
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{noteTA
|1=幹=>zh-hans:幹;
}}
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|*井幹|t2=井榦|alt=井韓-水井柵欄}}
{{zh-wp|zh:井幹|zh:井幹式结构}}
===發音===
{{zh-pron
|m=jǐnghán
|cat=n
}}
===名詞===
{{head|zh|名詞}}
# [[圍繞]][[水井]]的[[柵欄]]
# [[中國]]傳統的一種木結構[[建築]]，後泛指[[樓臺]]
====使用說明====
《{{w|通用規範漢字表}}》僅規範現代用語，因此不簡化為“井-{干}-”。
===參考資料===
* {{R:zh:cbgycdxdb|96056}}
* {{R:zh:HYDCD|entry=井-{幹}-}}
* 《繁体异体用法字典》（ISBN 9787550839205）第61页，西泠印社出版社
* 《中华大字典》（ISBN 9787517609544）第278页，商务印书馆国际有限公司
qcrb4wbxibkd89wd77lu5o50kz7f14a
9843167
9843166
2026-07-24T13:31:14Z
四特朗普通话
134431
/* 使用說明 */
9843167
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{noteTA
|1=幹=>zh-hans:幹;
}}
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|*井幹|t2=井榦|alt=井韓-水井柵欄}}
{{zh-wp|zh:井幹|zh:井幹式结构}}
===發音===
{{zh-pron
|m=jǐnghán
|cat=n
}}
===名詞===
{{head|zh|名詞}}
# [[圍繞]][[水井]]的[[柵欄]]
# [[中國]]傳統的一種木結構[[建築]]，後泛指[[樓臺]]
====使用說明====
《{{w|通用規範漢字表}}》僅規範現代汉語，因此不簡化為“井-{干}-”。
===參考資料===
* {{R:zh:cbgycdxdb|96056}}
* {{R:zh:HYDCD|entry=井-{幹}-}}
* 《繁体异体用法字典》（ISBN 9787550839205）第61页，西泠印社出版社
* 《中华大字典》（ISBN 9787517609544）第278页，商务印书馆国际有限公司
m7ph758hm4tjnqtigone87ihkq8vj67
9843214
9843167
2026-07-24T22:30:50Z
Fglffer
55252
9843214
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|井幹|t2=井榦|alt=井韓-水井柵欄}}
{{zh-wp|zh:井幹式结构}}
===發音===
{{zh-pron
|m=jǐnghán
|cat=n
}}
===名詞===
{{head|zh|名詞}}
# [[圍繞]][[水井]]的[[柵欄]]
# [[中國]]傳統的一種木結構[[建築]]，後泛指[[樓臺]]
====使用說明====
《{{w|通用規範漢字表}}》僅規範現代汉語，因此不簡化為“井-{干}-”。
===參考資料===
* {{R:zh:cbgycdxdb|96056}}
* {{R:zh:HYDCD|entry=井-{幹}-}}
* 《繁体异体用法字典》（ISBN 9787550839205）第61页，西泠印社出版社
* 《中华大字典》（ISBN 9787517609544）第278页，商务印书馆国际有限公司
2q2416kfdw8rliaykcs08cb77vno0k9
9843215
9843214
2026-07-24T22:31:33Z
Fglffer
55252
9843215
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{noteTA
|1=幹=>zh-hans:幹;
}}
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|t2=井榦|alt=井韓-水井柵欄}}
{{zh-wp|zh:井幹式结构}}
===發音===
{{zh-pron
|m=jǐnghán
|cat=n
}}
===名詞===
{{head|zh|名詞}}
# [[圍繞]][[水井]]的[[柵欄]]
# [[中國]]傳統的一種木結構[[建築]]，後泛指[[樓臺]]
====使用說明====
《{{w|通用規範漢字表}}》僅規範現代汉語，因此不簡化為“井-{干}-”。
===參考資料===
* {{R:zh:cbgycdxdb|96056}}
* {{R:zh:HYDCD|entry=井-{幹}-}}
* 《繁体异体用法字典》（ISBN 9787550839205）第61页，西泠印社出版社
* 《中华大字典》（ISBN 9787517609544）第278页，商务印书馆国际有限公司
12uy8y5z1uaz71sf8gz1dx05o2anbeq
9843218
9843215
2026-07-24T22:50:57Z
Fglffer
55252
9843218
wikitext
text/x-wiki
__NOTC__
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|t2=井榦|alt=井韓-水井柵欄}}
{{zh-wp|zh:井幹式结构}}
===發音===
{{zh-pron
|m=jǐnghán
|cat=n
}}
===名詞===
{{head|zh|名詞}}
# [[圍繞]][[水井]]的[[柵欄]]
# [[中國]]傳統的一種木結構[[建築]]，後泛指[[樓臺]]
====使用說明====
《{{w|通用規範漢字表}}》僅規範現代汉語，因此不簡化為“井-{干}-”。
===參考資料===
* {{R:zh:cbgycdxdb|96056}}
* {{R:zh:HYDCD|entry=井-{幹}-}}
* 《繁体异体用法字典》（ISBN 9787550839205）第61页，西泠印社出版社
* 《中华大字典》（ISBN 9787517609544）第278页，商务印书馆国际有限公司
hremperngkornzjxvxojmkeqh45reuq
9843219
9843218
2026-07-24T22:51:12Z
Fglffer
55252
9843219
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{noteTA
|1=幹=>zh-hans:幹;
}}
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|t2=井榦|alt=井韓-水井柵欄}}
{{zh-wp|zh:井幹式结构}}
===發音===
{{zh-pron
|m=jǐnghán
|cat=n
}}
===名詞===
{{head|zh|名詞}}
# [[圍繞]][[水井]]的[[柵欄]]
# [[中國]]傳統的一種木結構[[建築]]，後泛指[[樓臺]]
====使用說明====
《{{w|通用規範漢字表}}》僅規範現代汉語，因此不簡化為“井-{干}-”。
===參考資料===
* {{R:zh:cbgycdxdb|96056}}
* {{R:zh:HYDCD|entry=井-{幹}-}}
* 《繁体异体用法字典》（ISBN 9787550839205）第61页，西泠印社出版社
* 《中华大字典》（ISBN 9787517609544）第278页，商务印书馆国际有限公司
12uy8y5z1uaz71sf8gz1dx05o2anbeq
ᡝᠯᡤᡞᠶᡝᠨ
0
3504158
9843162
2026-07-24T13:12:27Z
内存溢出的猫
85038
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「{{also|ᡝᠯᡤᡳᠶᡝᠨ}} ==錫伯語== ===詞源=== {{inh+|sjo|mnc|ᡝᠯᡤᡳᠶᡝᠨ}}. ===形容詞=== {{head|sjo|adj|tr=elgiyen}} # [[豐]] #* {{quote-journal|sjo |text=ᠴᠠᠪᠴᠠᠯ ᠰᡞᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᡞᡢᡤᡝ [[ᡠᠰᡞᠨ ᠨᠠ]] ᡞ '''ᡝᠯᡤᡞᠶᡝᠨ''' [[ᠪᠠᠷᡤᡞᠶᠠᠷᠠ]] ᠪᡝ ᡣᠠᠷᠮᠠᡥᠠᠪᡞ |tr=cabcal siyan ningge usin na -i '''elgiyen''' bargiyara be karmahabi |t=守護察…」的新頁面
9843162
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{also|ᡝᠯᡤᡳᠶᡝᠨ}}
==錫伯語==
===詞源===
{{inh+|sjo|mnc|ᡝᠯᡤᡳᠶᡝᠨ}}.
===形容詞===
{{head|sjo|adj|tr=elgiyen}}
# [[豐]]
#* {{quote-journal|sjo
|text=ᠴᠠᠪᠴᠠᠯ ᠰᡞᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᡞᡢᡤᡝ [[ᡠᠰᡞᠨ ᠨᠠ]] ᡞ '''ᡝᠯᡤᡞᠶᡝᠨ''' [[ᠪᠠᠷᡤᡞᠶᠠᠷᠠ]] ᠪᡝ ᡣᠠᠷᠮᠠᡥᠠᠪᡞ
|tr=cabcal siyan ningge usin na -i '''elgiyen''' bargiyara be karmahabi
|t=守護察布查爾縣田地的'''豐'''收
|date=2026-7-24|journal={{w|察布查尔报}}|issue=6066|page=2
}}
b1gltsx2wkzl0oyvlyxq0mc2k72d3d7
Category:錫伯語形容詞
14
3504159
9843163
2026-07-24T13:12:56Z
内存溢出的猫
85038
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「{{autocat}}」的新頁面
9843163
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{autocat}}
slf0sbtwkqpj1yctqc9wbjjf1tuf7jr
Category:有引文的錫伯語詞
14
3504160
9843164
2026-07-24T13:13:07Z
内存溢出的猫
85038
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「{{autocat}}」的新頁面
9843164
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{autocat}}
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Category:源自滿語的錫伯語繼承詞
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croupir
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==法语== ===词源=== {{ety|fr|:af<ref:{{R:fr:TLFi}}>|croupe|-ir}} 源自{{affix|fr|croupe|-ir}} <ref>{{R:fr:TLFi}}</ref> ===发音=== * {{fr-IPA}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-croupir.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Toulouse>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-croupir.wav|a=<<Canada>> (<<Shawinigan>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-croupir.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Vosges>>)}} * {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-croupir.wav|a=<<…」的新頁面
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==法语==
===词源===
{{ety|fr|:af<ref:{{R:fr:TLFi}}>|croupe|-ir}}
源自{{affix|fr|croupe|-ir}} <ref>{{R:fr:TLFi}}</ref>
===发音===
* {{fr-IPA}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-croupir.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Toulouse>>)}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-croupir.wav|a=<<Canada>> (<<Shawinigan>>)}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-croupir.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Vosges>>)}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-croupir.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Lyon>>)}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-croupir.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Somain>>)}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-croupir.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Agen>>)}}
===动词===
{{fr-verb}}
# {{lb|fr|指水}} [[停滞]]，不[[流动]]
# [[深陷]]，[[沉溺]]于
#: {{coi|fr|'''croupir''' dans la misère|'''沉溺'''于痛苦中}}
#: {{coi|fr|'''croupir''' dans l'ignorance|一直蒙在鼓里；'''沉溺'''于无知中}}
#* {{RQ:Flaubert Bovary|passage=J'aurais certes mieux fait de te laisser autrefois '''croupir''' dans ta misère et dans la crasse où tu es né! Tu ne seras jamais bon qu'à être un gardeur de bêtes à cornes!}}
====变位====
{{fr-conj-auto}}
====相关词汇====
* {{l|fr|accroupir}}
* {{l|fr|croupi}}
* {{l|fr|croupissement}}
* {{l|fr|croupissoir}}
* {{l|fr|croupissure}}
====参见====
* {{l|fr|stagner}}
===参考资料===
<references/>
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==法语==
===词源===
{{ety|fr|:af<ref:{{R:fr:TLFi}}>|croupe|-ir}}
源自{{affix|fr|croupe|-ir}} <ref>{{R:fr:TLFi}}</ref>
===发音===
* {{fr-IPA}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-croupir.wav|a=圖盧茲}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-croupir.wav|a=沙威尼根}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-croupir.wav|a=孚日}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-croupir.wav|a=里昂}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-croupir.wav|a=索曼}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-croupir.wav|a=阿讓}}
===动词===
{{fr-verb}}
# {{lb|fr|指水}} [[停滞]]，不[[流动]]
# [[深陷]]，[[沉溺]]于
#: {{coi|fr|'''croupir''' dans la misère|'''沉溺'''于痛苦中}}
#: {{coi|fr|'''croupir''' dans l'ignorance|一直蒙在鼓里；'''沉溺'''于无知中}}
#* {{RQ:Flaubert Bovary|passage=J'aurais certes mieux fait de te laisser autrefois '''croupir''' dans ta misère et dans la crasse où tu es né! Tu ne seras jamais bon qu'à être un gardeur de bêtes à cornes!}}
====变位====
{{fr-conj-auto}}
====相关词汇====
* {{l|fr|accroupir}}
* {{l|fr|croupi}}
* {{l|fr|croupissement}}
* {{l|fr|croupissoir}}
* {{l|fr|croupissure}}
====参见====
* {{l|fr|stagner}}
===参考资料===
<references/>
03uuurlk0bqztjhhy0syit2wwd2orpn
itameru
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==日語==
===羅馬化===
{{ja-romaji}}
# {{ja-romanization of|いためる}}
sfnkk8s82xbnds7915y8grm7hlnuij7
炒める
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==日語== {{ja-kanjitab|いた|y=k|alt=煠める}} ===詞源=== 源自早期的{{ja-r|炒む|いたむ}}。 {{ja-from-shimonidan}} ===發音=== {{ja-pron|いためる|acc=3|acc_ref=DJR4,NHK16,SMK8}} {{ja-acc-table|verb-ichidan|いためる|acc=3|て-form-acc=2}} ===動詞=== {{ja-verb|いためる|type=2|tr=tr}} # {{lb|ja|烹飪}} [[炒]] ====活用==== {{ja-ichi|いため}} ====參見==== * {{ja-r|揚げる|あげる}} * {{ja-r|炒る…」的新頁面
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==日語==
{{ja-kanjitab|いた|y=k|alt=煠める}}
===詞源===
源自早期的{{ja-r|炒む|いたむ}}。
{{ja-from-shimonidan}}
===發音===
{{ja-pron|いためる|acc=3|acc_ref=DJR4,NHK16,SMK8}}
{{ja-acc-table|verb-ichidan|いためる|acc=3|て-form-acc=2}}
===動詞===
{{ja-verb|いためる|type=2|tr=tr}}
# {{lb|ja|烹飪}} [[炒]]
====活用====
{{ja-ichi|いため}}
====參見====
* {{ja-r|揚げる|あげる}}
* {{ja-r|炒る|いる}}、{{ja-r|煎る|いる}}、{{ja-r|熬る|いる}}
===參考資料===
<references/>
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:Kanjipedia Kotoba|0003368800|<sup>▲</sup>炒める}}
3rdm3kg6js7okzheobju4qri7uuquxt
croupi
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-croupi.wav|a=里昂}}
===分詞===
{{fr-past participle}}
# {{past participle of|fr|croupir}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:fr:TLFi}}
qf5v8ku4kk0w69lggbx9cd27ujtl7u5
croupie
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==法語== ===分詞=== {{head|fr|過去分詞變格形|g=f-s}} # {{feminine singular of|fr|croupi}}」的新頁面
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==法語==
===分詞===
{{head|fr|過去分詞變格形|g=f-s}}
# {{feminine singular of|fr|croupi}}
i06wx220jr2cbn8vppou7v4s3l2x5d2
croupis
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||1//2|s|pres|indc|;|1//2|s|phis|;|2|s|impr}}
===分詞===
{{head|fr|過去分詞變格形|g=m-p}}
# {{masculine plural of|fr|croupi}}
obpdy28ks7260jxvt6aqkvsbjxy5oha
croupies
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==法語==
===分詞===
{{head|fr|過去分詞變格形|g=f-p}}
# {{feminine plural of|fr|croupi}}
0iktplw45h9ub6scq38r3gwe6tgc61x
dahinsiechend
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==德語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçn̩t/}} * {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechend.ogg|a=柏林}} ===分詞=== {{head|de|現在分詞}} # {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||pres|part}} ====變格==== {{de-adecl}}」的新頁面
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçn̩t/}}
* {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechend.ogg|a=柏林}}
===分詞===
{{head|de|現在分詞}}
# {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||pres|part}}
====變格====
{{de-adecl}}
lgyyeth952u73lkvq6zmp07acc7aj2h
dahingesiecht
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnɡəˌziːçt/}}
* {{audio|de|De-dahingesiecht.ogg|a=柏林}}
===分詞===
{{head|de|過去分詞}}
# {{past participle of|de|dahinsiechen}}
====變格====
{{de-adecl}}
pwmnosmbepz8gfvuoe52dbzg78v1qtx
dahinzusiechen
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnt͡suˌziːçn̩/}}
* {{audio|de|De-dahinzusiechen.ogg|a=柏林}}
===動詞===
{{head|de|動詞變位形式}}
# {{de-zu-infinitive of|dahinsiechen}}
4rsteuf82dgc8pd4smuzw92a5mpi512
dahinsiechender
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçn̩dɐ/}}
* {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechender.ogg|a=柏林}}
===分詞===
{{head|de|分詞變格形}}
# {{de-adj form of|dahinsiechend}}
k70cd5zjo4mukmnpdymzsuh6bj84tqg
dahinsiechendem
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==德語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçn̩dəm/}} * {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechendem.ogg|a=柏林}} ===分詞=== {{head|de|分詞變格形}} # {{de-adj form of|dahinsiechend}}」的新頁面
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçn̩dəm/}}
* {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechendem.ogg|a=柏林}}
===分詞===
{{head|de|分詞變格形}}
# {{de-adj form of|dahinsiechend}}
5badmjjtntfpyhdzp869l70kz8sbwhs
dahinsiechenden
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçn̩dən/}}
* {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechenden.ogg|a=柏林}}
===分詞===
{{head|de|分詞變格形}}
# {{de-adj form of|dahinsiechend}}
fejc5s5arg0i1ccoawwm5jyo41iov4c
dahinsiechende
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçn̩də/}}
* {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechende.ogg|a=柏林}}
===分詞===
{{head|de|分詞變格形}}
# {{de-adj form of|dahinsiechend}}
apl84um1xk7bb34zzsfo1j7gf6ef64z
dahinsiechendes
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçn̩dəs/}}
* {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechendes.ogg|a=柏林}}
===分詞===
{{head|de|分詞變格形}}
# {{de-adj form of|dahinsiechend}}
oqj50kh9kspod4aji5541j3m1q6gen5
sieche dahin
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˌziːçə daˈhɪn/}}
* {{audio|de|De-sieche dahin.ogg|a=柏林}}
===動詞===
{{head|de|動詞變位形式}}
# {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||1|s|pres|;|1//3|s|sub|I|;|s|imp}}
fvcmtivqe65n5he5el7euvprf92l1zb
siechst dahin
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˌziːçst daˈhɪn/}}
* {{audio|de|De-siechst dahin.ogg|a=柏林}}
===動詞===
{{head|de|動詞變位形式}}
# {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||2|s|pres}}
tvkxqw38sukna6gdmei3jzszkpv36zd
siecht dahin
0
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˌziːçt daˈhɪn/}}
* {{audio|de|De-siecht dahin.ogg|a=柏林}}
===動詞===
{{head|de|動詞變位形式}}
# {{verb form of|de|dahinsiechen||3|s|pres}}
qy1e18mm99qboq7nk72ljyht4ep0o6e
siechte dahin
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˌziːçtə daˈhɪn/}}
* {{audio|de|De-siechte dahin.ogg|a=柏林}}
===動詞===
{{head|de|動詞變位形式}}
# {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||1//3|s|pret|;|1//3|s|sub|II}}
trmmclhk3v4t7q18arzm1igqi1mks9k
siechtest dahin
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˌziːçtəst daˈhɪn/}}
* {{audio|de|De-siechtest dahin.ogg|a=柏林}}
===動詞===
{{head|de|動詞變位形式}}
# {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||2|s|pret|;|2|s|sub|II}}
lekit1sm3i8pywewv0todxswm1ibymt
siech dahin
0
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˌziːç daˈhɪn/}}
* {{audio|de|De-siech dahin.ogg|a=柏林}}
===動詞===
{{head|de|動詞變位形式}}
# {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||s|imp}}
n8ma3sgkkxv9bnd8d3kl9xq6cvuhiei
siechen dahin
0
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Sayonzei
40728
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==德語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|de|/ˌziːçn̩ daˈhɪn/}} * {{audio|de|De-siechen dahin.ogg|a=柏林}} ===動詞=== {{head|de|動詞變位形式}} # {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||1//3|p|pres|;|1//3|p|sub|I}}」的新頁面
9843197
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˌziːçn̩ daˈhɪn/}}
* {{audio|de|De-siechen dahin.ogg|a=柏林}}
===動詞===
{{head|de|動詞變位形式}}
# {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||1//3|p|pres|;|1//3|p|sub|I}}
f5037oz15oz7y8oyfcb5c7fcuw0ym8m
siechten dahin
0
3504184
9843198
2026-07-24T14:15:12Z
Sayonzei
40728
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==德語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|de|/ˌziːçtn̩ daˈhɪn/}} * {{audio|de|De-siechten dahin.ogg|a=柏林}} ===動詞=== {{head|de|動詞變位形式}} # {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||1//3|p|pret|;|1//3|p|sub|II}}」的新頁面
9843198
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˌziːçtn̩ daˈhɪn/}}
* {{audio|de|De-siechten dahin.ogg|a=柏林}}
===動詞===
{{head|de|動詞變位形式}}
# {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||1//3|p|pret|;|1//3|p|sub|II}}
4tioarqmins6uigq8juq0dw0b9cnpmr
siechtet dahin
0
3504185
9843199
2026-07-24T14:15:14Z
Sayonzei
40728
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==德語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|de|/ˌziːçtət daˈhɪn/}} * {{audio|de|De-siechtet dahin.ogg|a=柏林}} ===動詞=== {{head|de|動詞變位形式}} # {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||2|p|pret|;|2|p|sub|II}}」的新頁面
9843199
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˌziːçtət daˈhɪn/}}
* {{audio|de|De-siechtet dahin.ogg|a=柏林}}
===動詞===
{{head|de|動詞變位形式}}
# {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||2|p|pret|;|2|p|sub|II}}
oaq8mw9z3cfuuj41ey4rf1ltkw2ze5o
siechest dahin
0
3504186
9843200
2026-07-24T14:15:16Z
Sayonzei
40728
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==德語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|de|/ˌziːçəst daˈhɪn/}} * {{audio|de|De-siechest dahin.ogg|a=柏林}} ===動詞=== {{head|de|動詞變位形式}} # {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||2|s|sub|I}}」的新頁面
9843200
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˌziːçəst daˈhɪn/}}
* {{audio|de|De-siechest dahin.ogg|a=柏林}}
===動詞===
{{head|de|動詞變位形式}}
# {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||2|s|sub|I}}
t3mzi91daynr1fcyiibo922isdawovq
siechet dahin
0
3504187
9843201
2026-07-24T14:15:18Z
Sayonzei
40728
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==德語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|de|/ˌziːçət daˈhɪn/}} * {{audio|de|De-siechet dahin.ogg|a=柏林}} ===動詞=== {{head|de|動詞變位形式}} # {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||2|p|sub|I}}」的新頁面
9843201
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˌziːçət daˈhɪn/}}
* {{audio|de|De-siechet dahin.ogg|a=柏林}}
===動詞===
{{head|de|動詞變位形式}}
# {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||2|p|sub|I}}
bt6zvrvw8aqr19qu830q0kb1c856hq1
dahinsieche
0
3504188
9843202
2026-07-24T14:15:31Z
Sayonzei
40728
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==德語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçə/}} * {{audio|de|De-dahinsieche.ogg|a=柏林}} ===動詞=== {{head|de|動詞變位形式}} # {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||1|s|dep|pres|;|1//3|s|dep|sub|I}}」的新頁面
9843202
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçə/}}
* {{audio|de|De-dahinsieche.ogg|a=柏林}}
===動詞===
{{head|de|動詞變位形式}}
# {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||1|s|dep|pres|;|1//3|s|dep|sub|I}}
7gu8bhy2l6kpzi5fhqshi5yswb8c1qm
dahinsiecht
0
3504189
9843203
2026-07-24T14:15:33Z
Sayonzei
40728
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==德語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçt/}} * {{audio|de|De-dahinsiecht.ogg|a=柏林}} ===動詞=== {{head|de|動詞變位形式}} # {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||2|p|dep|pres|;|3|s|dep|pres}}」的新頁面
9843203
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçt/}}
* {{audio|de|De-dahinsiecht.ogg|a=柏林}}
===動詞===
{{head|de|動詞變位形式}}
# {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||2|p|dep|pres|;|3|s|dep|pres}}
2tpc1xpsy7w6xdcomdxy3v1i5z7fghq
dahinsiechst
0
3504190
9843204
2026-07-24T14:15:38Z
Sayonzei
40728
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==德語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçst/}} * {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechst.ogg|a=柏林}} ===動詞=== {{head|de|動詞變位形式}} # {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||2|s|dep|pres}}」的新頁面
9843204
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçst/}}
* {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechst.ogg|a=柏林}}
===動詞===
{{head|de|動詞變位形式}}
# {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||2|s|dep|pres}}
f1gib3nfjs669gjoepg09yc2nagzsp9
dahinsiechte
0
3504191
9843205
2026-07-24T14:15:40Z
Sayonzei
40728
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==德語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçtə/}} * {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechte.ogg|a=柏林}} ===動詞=== {{head|de|動詞變位形式}} # {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||1//3|s|dep|pret|;|1//3|s|dep|sub|II}}」的新頁面
9843205
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçtə/}}
* {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechte.ogg|a=柏林}}
===動詞===
{{head|de|動詞變位形式}}
# {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||1//3|s|dep|pret|;|1//3|s|dep|sub|II}}
o4y860byhj7o00duioewv0cy534u3ts
dahinsiechtest
0
3504192
9843206
2026-07-24T14:15:42Z
Sayonzei
40728
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==德語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçtəst/}} * {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechtest.ogg|a=柏林}} ===動詞=== {{head|de|動詞變位形式}} # {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||2|s|dep|pret|;|2|s|dep|sub|II}}」的新頁面
9843206
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçtəst/}}
* {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechtest.ogg|a=柏林}}
===動詞===
{{head|de|動詞變位形式}}
# {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||2|s|dep|pret|;|2|s|dep|sub|II}}
3616jyxi9hqakl443vml77vtxb3yc3l
dahinsiechtet
0
3504193
9843207
2026-07-24T14:15:49Z
Sayonzei
40728
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==德語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçtət/}} * {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechtet.ogg|a=柏林}} ===動詞=== {{head|de|動詞變位形式}} # {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||2|p|dep|pret|;|2|p|dep|sub|II}}」的新頁面
9843207
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçtət/}}
* {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechtet.ogg|a=柏林}}
===動詞===
{{head|de|動詞變位形式}}
# {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||2|p|dep|pret|;|2|p|dep|sub|II}}
3hteb4zlrthxitd27dgt2p515kxconu
dahinsiechten
0
3504194
9843208
2026-07-24T14:15:50Z
Sayonzei
40728
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==德語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçtn̩/}} * {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechten.ogg|a=柏林}} ===動詞=== {{head|de|動詞變位形式}} # {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||1//3|p|dep|pret|;|1//3|p|dep|sub|II}}」的新頁面
9843208
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçtn̩/}}
* {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechten.ogg|a=柏林}}
===動詞===
{{head|de|動詞變位形式}}
# {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||1//3|p|dep|pret|;|1//3|p|dep|sub|II}}
rj7yikjbef8muet5npftwkwhbon5vxa
dahinsiechest
0
3504195
9843209
2026-07-24T14:15:51Z
Sayonzei
40728
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==德語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçəst/}} * {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechest.ogg|a=柏林}} ===動詞=== {{head|de|動詞變位形式}} # {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||2|s|dep|sub|I}}」的新頁面
9843209
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçəst/}}
* {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechest.ogg|a=柏林}}
===動詞===
{{head|de|動詞變位形式}}
# {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||2|s|dep|sub|I}}
5ieuv37k8sef8n5y04b93uon2h3qz2o
dahinsiechet
0
3504196
9843210
2026-07-24T14:15:53Z
Sayonzei
40728
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==德語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçət/}} * {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechet.ogg|a=柏林}} ===動詞=== {{head|de|動詞變位形式}} # {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||2|p|dep|sub|I}}」的新頁面
9843210
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/daˈhɪnˌziːçət/}}
* {{audio|de|De-dahinsiechet.ogg|a=柏林}}
===動詞===
{{head|de|動詞變位形式}}
# {{infl of|de|dahinsiechen||2|p|dep|sub|I}}
nq5m13ib7tvnxuplb3rvo6habdgegzs
dar algo
0
3504197
9843211
2026-07-24T16:54:22Z
Hzy980512
19278
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==西班牙语== ===发音=== {{es-pr}} ===动词=== {{es-verb-auto}} # {{lb|es|idiom|及物}} 让...受不了 #: {{ux|es|Si sigue haciendo ese ruido, me '''da algo'''.|如果他/她/它再继续发出这种声音，我就要受不了了；疯掉了。}} #: {{ux|es|Pensé que me iba '''dar algo'''.|我还以为我要撑不住了。（根据上下文可能表示“吓死我了”，“累死我了”等）}} ===延伸阅读=== * {{R:es:DRAE}}」的新頁面
9843211
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==西班牙语==
===发音===
{{es-pr}}
===动词===
{{es-verb-auto}}
# {{lb|es|idiom|及物}} 让...受不了
#: {{ux|es|Si sigue haciendo ese ruido, me '''da algo'''.|如果他/她/它再继续发出这种声音，我就要受不了了；疯掉了。}}
#: {{ux|es|Pensé que me iba '''dar algo'''.|我还以为我要撑不住了。（根据上下文可能表示“吓死我了”，“累死我了”等）}}
===延伸阅读===
* {{R:es:DRAE}}
1flhu5cdjwt6jyddsm193vvweuh1usb
覆車之鑑
0
3504198
9843230
2026-07-24T23:14:05Z
Fglffer
55252
新詞條
9843230
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==漢語==
{{zh-see|覆車之鑒}}
kbf3dxn94aq8rn1a5g0bzgj511yla8d
申遺
0
3504199
9843244
2026-07-25T06:10:09Z
Sayonzei
40728
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==漢語== {{zh-forms|s=申遗}} ===發音=== {{zh-pron |m=shēnyí |cat=v }} ===動詞=== {{zh-verb|type=vo}} # {{zh-short-comp|申請|世界遺產}} ====派生語彙==== * {{desc|za|bor=1|sinhyiz}} {{C|zh|聯合國}}」的新頁面
9843244
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==漢語==
{{zh-forms|s=申遗}}
===發音===
{{zh-pron
|m=shēnyí
|cat=v
}}
===動詞===
{{zh-verb|type=vo}}
# {{zh-short-comp|申請|世界遺產}}
====派生語彙====
* {{desc|za|bor=1|sinhyiz}}
{{C|zh|聯合國}}
hc4ul17ogupvw131ryvt80l5uax8jj7
silent but deadly
0
3504200
9843246
2026-07-25T06:47:44Z
列维劳德
79702
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==英語== ===名詞=== {{en-noun|abbr=SBD}} # {{lb|en|slang|jocular}} [[臭屁不響]] {{c|en|身體機能}}」的新頁面
9843246
wikitext
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==英語==
===名詞===
{{en-noun|abbr=SBD}}
# {{lb|en|slang|jocular}} [[臭屁不響]]
{{c|en|身體機能}}
emqrjx5v5eyn5k5swhi2bkelnsa44gj
aresco
0
3504201
9843257
2026-07-25T09:03:17Z
Sayonzei
40728
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==拉丁語== ===詞源=== {{ety|la|id=dry|title=ārēscō|:af|āreō<t:乾燥><id:dry>|-scō<id:vsuf>|text=+|tree=1}} ===發音=== * {{la-IPA|ārēscō}} ===動詞=== {{la-verb|3.nopass|ārēscō|āru}} # 變[[乾]] # [[枯萎]] # [[衰弱]] ====變位==== {{la-conj|3.nopass|ārēscō|āru}} ====派生詞彙==== {{col|la|exārēscō|interārēscō|inārēscō|obārēscō|adārēscō}} ===參考資料=== * {{R:la:L&S}} * {{R:la:Element…」的新頁面
9843257
wikitext
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==拉丁語==
===詞源===
{{ety|la|id=dry|title=ārēscō|:af|āreō<t:乾燥><id:dry>|-scō<id:vsuf>|text=+|tree=1}}
===發音===
* {{la-IPA|ārēscō}}
===動詞===
{{la-verb|3.nopass|ārēscō|āru}}
# 變[[乾]]
# [[枯萎]]
# [[衰弱]]
====變位====
{{la-conj|3.nopass|ārēscō|āru}}
====派生詞彙====
{{col|la|exārēscō|interārēscō|inārēscō|obārēscō|adārēscō}}
===參考資料===
* {{R:la:L&S}}
* {{R:la:Elementary Lewis}}
* {{R:la:Gaffiot}}
qg8wi3ysvuyvo738j6v8k1z7zq1wx95
arui
0
3504202
9843258
2026-07-25T09:03:50Z
Sayonzei
40728
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==法語== ===詞源=== {{bor+|fr|ar|أروية|alt=الأروية|tr=arwiyya}}。 ===發音=== * {{fr-IPA}} ===名詞=== {{fr-noun|m}} # [[髯羊]]（{{taxfmt|Ammotragus lervia|species}}） #: {{syn|fr|aoudad}} ==拉丁語== ===發音=== * {{la-IPA|āruī}} ===動詞=== {{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruī}} # {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||1|s|perf|actv|indc}}」的新頁面
9843258
wikitext
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==法語==
===詞源===
{{bor+|fr|ar|أروية|alt=الأروية|tr=arwiyya}}。
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA}}
===名詞===
{{fr-noun|m}}
# [[髯羊]]（{{taxfmt|Ammotragus lervia|species}}）
#: {{syn|fr|aoudad}}
==拉丁語==
===發音===
* {{la-IPA|āruī}}
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruī}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||1|s|perf|actv|indc}}
s586219qnztnbzcgrzyar8d42su1ysl
aruis
0
3504203
9843259
2026-07-25T09:04:03Z
Sayonzei
40728
創建法語「[[arui]]」的非詞元形式（[[WT:ACCEL|ACCEL]]）
9843259
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==法語==
===名詞===
{{head|fr|名詞變格形}}
# {{plural of|fr|arui}}
gf6hftlrppozrc41uesjw2y2jjw3j06
arescens
0
3504204
9843260
2026-07-25T09:04:28Z
Sayonzei
40728
增加拉丁語「[[aresco]]」的非詞元形式（[[WT:ACCEL|ACCEL]]）
9843260
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{la-part|ārēscēns}}
# {{infl of|la|ārescō||pres|act|part}}
====變格====
{{la-adecl|ārēscēns<3-P+>}}
608b6qvwn6hojl8vcomcqm53xov9xau
exaresco
0
3504205
9843261
2026-07-25T09:05:01Z
Sayonzei
40728
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==拉丁語== ===詞源=== {{ety|la|title=exārēscō|:af|ex-|ārēscō<t:變乾>|text=+|tree=1}} ===發音=== * {{la-IPA|exārēscō}} ===動詞=== {{la-verb|3.nopass|exārēscō|exāru}} # 完全變[[乾燥]] ====變位==== {{la-conj|3.nopass|exārēscō|exāru}} ====相關詞彙==== * {{l|la|ārēscō}} ===參考資料=== * {{R:la:L&S}} * {{R:la:Elementary Lewis}} * {{R:la:Gaffiot}}」的新頁面
9843261
wikitext
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==拉丁語==
===詞源===
{{ety|la|title=exārēscō|:af|ex-|ārēscō<t:變乾>|text=+|tree=1}}
===發音===
* {{la-IPA|exārēscō}}
===動詞===
{{la-verb|3.nopass|exārēscō|exāru}}
# 完全變[[乾燥]]
====變位====
{{la-conj|3.nopass|exārēscō|exāru}}
====相關詞彙====
* {{l|la|ārēscō}}
===參考資料===
* {{R:la:L&S}}
* {{R:la:Elementary Lewis}}
* {{R:la:Gaffiot}}
l16osohink7w3l1v5t4kqvpmbmv1gv5
exarescens
0
3504206
9843262
2026-07-25T09:06:22Z
Sayonzei
40728
增加拉丁語「[[exaresco]]」的非詞元形式（[[WT:ACCEL|ACCEL]]）
9843262
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{la-part|exārēscēns}}
# {{infl of|la|exārēscō||pres|act|part}}
====變格====
{{la-adecl|exārēscēns<3-P+>}}
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==拉丁語== ===詞源=== {{ety|la|title=inārēscō|:af|in-<id:in>|ārēscō|text=+|tree=1}} ===發音=== * {{la-IPA|inārēscō}} ===動詞=== {{la-verb|3.nopass|inārēscō|ināru}} # 變得頗為[[乾燥]] ====變位==== {{la-conj|3.nopass|inārēscō|ināru}} ===參考資料=== * {{R:la:L&S}} * {{R:la:Gaffiot}}」的新頁面
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==拉丁語==
===詞源===
{{ety|la|title=inārēscō|:af|in-<id:in>|ārēscō|text=+|tree=1}}
===發音===
* {{la-IPA|inārēscō}}
===動詞===
{{la-verb|3.nopass|inārēscō|ināru}}
# 變得頗為[[乾燥]]
====變位====
{{la-conj|3.nopass|inārēscō|ināru}}
===參考資料===
* {{R:la:L&S}}
* {{R:la:Gaffiot}}
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增加拉丁語「[[inaresco]]」的非詞元形式（[[WT:ACCEL|ACCEL]]）
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==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{la-part|inārēscēns}}
# {{infl of|la|inārēscō||pres|act|part}}
====變格====
{{la-adecl|inārēscēns<3-P+>}}
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Appendix:"baba"的變體
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「「baba」這個詞出現於多種語言中，在[[大小寫]]、[[標點符號]]、[[變音符號]]以及不同[[文字]]中的使用上有多種變化。 {{wp|baba}} ==大小寫和標點符號== {{top2}} *[[baba]] *[[Baba]] *[[BABA]] *[[baba-]] *[[bab-a]] *[[ba ba]] *[[ba-ba]] *[[ba-ba']] *[[b-a ba]] *[[-baba]] {{bottom}} ==變音符號== {{top2}} *[[babā]] *[[babá]], [[Babá]] *[[babà]] *[[babâ]] *[[babă]], [[Babă]] *[[babã]] *b…」的新頁面
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「baba」這個詞出現於多種語言中，在[[大小寫]]、[[標點符號]]、[[變音符號]]以及不同[[文字]]中的使用上有多種變化。
{{wp|baba}}
==大小寫和標點符號==
{{top2}}
*[[baba]]
*[[Baba]]
*[[BABA]]
*[[baba-]]
*[[bab-a]]
*[[ba ba]]
*[[ba-ba]]
*[[ba-ba']]
*[[b-a ba]]
*[[-baba]]
{{bottom}}
==變音符號==
{{top2}}
*[[babā]]
*[[babá]], [[Babá]]
*[[babà]]
*[[babâ]]
*[[babă]], [[Babă]]
*[[babã]]
*[[babä]]
*[[babą]], [[Babą]]
*[[bāba]]
*[[bābā]]
*[[bába]], [[Bába]]
*[[bábá]]
*[[bàba]], [[bà ba]]
*[[bâba]]
*[[bǎba]]
*[[bǎbá]]
*[[Bąba]]
*[[Bąbą]]
*[[ɓaɓa]]
{{bottom}}
==其他文字==
{{top3}}
; 西里爾字母
* [[баба]] (baba)
* [[Баба]] (Baba)
; 天城體
* [[बाबा]] (bābā)
; 平假名
* [[ばば]] (baba)
* [[ばばあ]] (babā)
* [[ばあば]] (bāba)
{{bottom}}
==外觀相似的字母==
{{top3}}
; 希臘文
* [[βαβά]] (vavá)
* [[βάβα]] (váva)
{{bottom}}
==參見==
*[[Appendix:"a"的變體]]
*[[Appendix:"b"的變體]]
*[[Appendix:"ba"的變體]]
===疊詞===
{{top2}}
*[[baba baba]]
*[[babababa]]
{{bottom}}
[[Category:四字母組合變體|baba]]
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「baba」這個詞出現於多種語言中，在[[大小寫]]、[[標點符號]]、[[變音符號]]以及不同[[文字]]中的使用上有多種變化。
{{wp|en:baba}}
==大小寫和標點符號==
{{top2}}
*[[baba]]
*[[Baba]]
*[[BABA]]
*[[baba-]]
*[[bab-a]]
*[[ba ba]]
*[[ba-ba]]
*[[ba-ba']]
*[[b-a ba]]
*[[-baba]]
{{bottom}}
==變音符號==
{{top2}}
*[[babā]]
*[[babá]], [[Babá]]
*[[babà]]
*[[babâ]]
*[[babă]], [[Babă]]
*[[babã]]
*[[babä]]
*[[babą]], [[Babą]]
*[[bāba]]
*[[bābā]]
*[[bába]], [[Bába]]
*[[bábá]]
*[[bàba]], [[bà ba]]
*[[bâba]]
*[[bǎba]]
*[[bǎbá]]
*[[Bąba]]
*[[Bąbą]]
*[[ɓaɓa]]
{{bottom}}
==其他文字==
{{top3}}
; 西里爾字母
* [[баба]] (baba)
* [[Баба]] (Baba)
; 天城體
* [[बाबा]] (bābā)
; 平假名
* [[ばば]] (baba)
* [[ばばあ]] (babā)
* [[ばあば]] (bāba)
{{bottom}}
==外觀相似的字母==
{{top3}}
; 希臘文
* [[βαβά]] (vavá)
* [[βάβα]] (váva)
{{bottom}}
==參見==
*[[Appendix:"a"的變體]]
*[[Appendix:"b"的變體]]
*[[Appendix:"ba"的變體]]
===疊詞===
{{top2}}
*[[baba baba]]
*[[babababa]]
{{bottom}}
[[Category:四字母組合變體|baba]]
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscam}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||1|s|futr|actv|indc|;|1|s|pres|actv|subj}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscant}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||3|p|pres|actv|subj}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscāmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||1|p|pres|actv|subj}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscās}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||2|s|pres|actv|subj}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscat}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||3|s|pres|actv|subj}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscātis}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||2|p|pres|actv|subj}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēsce}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||2|s|pres|actv|impr}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscēbam}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||1|s|impf|actv|indc}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscēbāmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||1|p|impf|actv|indc}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscēbant}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||3|p|impf|actv|indc}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscēbās}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||2|s|impf|actv|indc}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscēbat}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||3|s|impf|actv|indc}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscēbātis}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||2|p|impf|actv|indc}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscēmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||1|p|futr|actv|indc}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscendī}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||gen|動名詞}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscendō}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||dat|動名詞}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscendum}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||acc|動名詞}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscent}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||3|p|futr|actv|indc}}
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==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=ārēscentem}}
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==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=ārēscentēs}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscēns||nom//acc//voc|m//f|p}}
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==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=ārēscentī}}
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==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=ārēscentia}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscēns||nom//acc//voc|n|p}}
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==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=ārēscentibus}}
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==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=ārēscentis}}
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==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=ārēscentium}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscere}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscerem}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscerēmus}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscerent}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscerēs}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēsceret}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscerētis}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscēs}}
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscet}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||3|s|futr|actv|indc}}
oudnc8nppx6o5xrpumzvu2jujallshe
arescetis
0
3504244
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2026-07-25T09:12:04Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscētis}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||2|p|futr|actv|indc}}
il9txpfzray6xfvrgkeuhj2jb14tol4
arescimus
0
3504245
9843303
2026-07-25T09:12:05Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscimus}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||1|p|pres|actv|indc}}
9ip2kbpnyr31xmrc2jgabykhviuedlu
arescis
0
3504246
9843304
2026-07-25T09:12:06Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscis}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||2|s|pres|actv|indc}}
2e4fy9biacu64761g7kwqdelm84i5gs
arescit
0
3504247
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2026-07-25T09:12:07Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscit}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||3|s|pres|actv|indc}}
fgqphlij399o2ak4c8rbx1qjcjuj1ef
arescite
0
3504248
9843306
2026-07-25T09:12:08Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscite}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||2|p|pres|actv|impr}}
4a7bkrvyoxafu7fzik30vsykvq1r61o
arescitis
0
3504249
9843307
2026-07-25T09:12:09Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscitis}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||2|p|pres|actv|indc}}
81w1mfx4i4s0v3mxojplqqg0wjh1bd2
arescito
0
3504250
9843308
2026-07-25T09:12:10Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscitō}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||2//3|s|futr|actv|impr}}
s2ptch0mx5c3k0vsy3og11hug4ppv77
arescitote
0
3504251
9843310
2026-07-25T09:12:11Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscitōte}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||2|p|futr|actv|impr}}
a3ho4785wwn86vkzlf0fq7a0gwwi06o
arescunt
0
3504252
9843311
2026-07-25T09:12:12Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscunt}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||3|p|pres|actv|indc}}
7anx79vopfgd8my9e59m7iu3hkkpabx
arescunto
0
3504253
9843312
2026-07-25T09:12:13Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārēscuntō}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||3|p|futr|actv|impr}}
3q23fo27muxzhi0ugkgs3898rf4bkrl
arueram
0
3504254
9843313
2026-07-25T09:12:14Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārueram}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||1|s|plup|actv|indc}}
8k6zrxofxsixa5oo1g4pdr2hia30r2h
arueramus
0
3504255
9843314
2026-07-25T09:12:15Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruerāmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||1|p|plup|actv|indc}}
eop5ofz1bly4p2pfpy96ol24fsilgqn
aruerant
0
3504256
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2026-07-25T09:12:16Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruerant}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||3|p|plup|actv|indc}}
0dfin7zdzf16bezj6xezj1zfkvrf9v5
arueras
0
3504257
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruerās}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||2|s|plup|actv|indc}}
4q28tkxhf4ychyhyhv20wt6srgtmf1v
aruerat
0
3504258
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2026-07-25T09:12:18Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruerat}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||3|s|plup|actv|indc}}
34w67o6tq79dbq0ftrloibt49xd0jxb
arueratis
0
3504259
9843318
2026-07-25T09:12:19Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruerātis}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||2|p|plup|actv|indc}}
6uensp7ik7z52ii67jzhuy3mbh7lij5
aruere
0
3504260
9843319
2026-07-25T09:12:20Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruēre}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||3|p|perf|actv|indc}}
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruēre}}
# {{inflection of|la|āreō||3|p|perf|actv|indc}}
5cg5itinyz8az91d2wcd2nbltq1ccrk
aruerim
0
3504261
9843320
2026-07-25T09:12:21Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruerim}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||1|s|perf|actv|subj}}
7uo74s9yesjzl45bwmkvktw4c9btosi
aruerimus
0
3504262
9843321
2026-07-25T09:12:22Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruerimus}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||1|p|futr|perf|actv|indc}}
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruerīmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||1|p|perf|actv|subj}}
37p9ewvafuwxaxme7o170a9x8yjv7yu
aruerint
0
3504263
9843322
2026-07-25T09:12:23Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruerint}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||3|p|futr|perf|actv|indc|;|3|p|perf|actv|subj}}
3g1iy6vly920r92stm9ll5kcyrp8fxb
arueris
0
3504264
9843323
2026-07-25T09:12:24Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārueris}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||2|s|futr|perf|actv|indc}}
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruerīs}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||2|s|perf|actv|subj}}
59dq1vrw2kdlkikjqy4b65cxct90mcf
aruerit
0
3504265
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2026-07-25T09:12:25Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruerit}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||3|s|futr|perf|actv|indc|;|3|s|perf|actv|subj}}
agmlgxj01zghyon4raa15dbgwwvucb7
arueritis
0
3504266
9843325
2026-07-25T09:12:26Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ārueritis}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||2|p|futr|perf|actv|indc}}
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruerītis}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||2|p|perf|actv|subj}}
myk171x5a5fy1r3kdm79xsafiqifzra
aruero
0
3504267
9843326
2026-07-25T09:12:27Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruerō}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||1|s|futr|perf|actv|indc}}
olzfl8ib45e51bpikj1abpseov2kbjf
aruerunt
0
3504268
9843327
2026-07-25T09:12:28Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruērunt}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||3|p|perf|actv|indc}}
o2kh4glzs2ix8b5e7a8iggij6x3to5c
aruimus
0
3504269
9843328
2026-07-25T09:12:29Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruimus}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||1|p|perf|actv|indc}}
t4vsvk77at2bd53bko7kbt4ajch9kiz
aruisse
0
3504270
9843329
2026-07-25T09:12:30Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruisse}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||perf|actv|inf}}
fbe5fr0kudg5ezi89diiftt7u3ibgv4
aruissem
0
3504271
9843330
2026-07-25T09:12:31Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruissem}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||1|s|plup|actv|subj}}
kkdwtuzr6k45q37cnxpz07fk6q3cp25
aruissemus
0
3504272
9843331
2026-07-25T09:12:32Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruissēmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||1|p|plup|actv|subj}}
21m2ayv2p2n7m9gbx4qhl8s8vlfuvie
aruissent
0
3504273
9843332
2026-07-25T09:12:33Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruissent}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||3|p|plup|actv|subj}}
sd68ons84cnw91oxjy57voat24r52aa
aruisses
0
3504274
9843333
2026-07-25T09:12:34Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruissēs}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||2|s|plup|actv|subj}}
k7tum7n7ww3w7wzpc95etqgh1k0kn2y
aruisset
0
3504275
9843334
2026-07-25T09:12:35Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruisset}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||3|s|plup|actv|subj}}
77hc3e5q8ui4bmve0vvjk0qxwskkicm
aruissetis
0
3504276
9843335
2026-07-25T09:12:36Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruissētis}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||2|p|plup|actv|subj}}
tfgkgwny50k6u7it8vz2kaet3hzgig9
aruisti
0
3504277
9843336
2026-07-25T09:12:37Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruistī}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||2|s|perf|actv|indc}}
hhv6x8rrp1xzimn09qtde8vjbdatro7
aruistis
0
3504278
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2026-07-25T09:12:38Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruistis}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||2|p|perf|actv|indc}}
f50uf50vipkbsg5jb9bnicx92ve6kxr
aruit
0
3504279
9843338
2026-07-25T09:12:39Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=āruit}}
# {{inflection of|la|ārēscō||3|s|perf|actv|indc}}
bqkin5abk73tljad316swf2599rpv7c
cohonestabam
0
3504280
9843339
2026-07-25T09:12:40Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābam}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|s|impf|actv|indc}}
g53y6kippbmja73mg6vrhcc33n2jfnp
cohonestabamini
0
3504281
9843340
2026-07-25T09:12:41Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābāminī}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|p|impf|pasv|indc}}
tfn4zconf8s9mytamlmcq8osvz2qjhi
cohonestabamur
0
3504282
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2026-07-25T09:12:42Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābāmur}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|p|impf|pasv|indc}}
mer8gqshngwk2i7otw6m2h2hrf7g2fg
cohonestabamus
0
3504283
9843342
2026-07-25T09:12:43Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābāmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|p|impf|actv|indc}}
rm9jp1xja6cu9kx0hug6o851zqkysev
cohonestabant
0
3504284
9843343
2026-07-25T09:12:44Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābant}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|p|impf|actv|indc}}
dpjluf4gkk30w3blnejr25cd4l1h48i
cohonestabantur
0
3504285
9843344
2026-07-25T09:12:45Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābantur}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|p|impf|pasv|indc}}
fzyimubgc9nnhip21v9r7zjj53ekdm7
cohonestabar
0
3504286
9843345
2026-07-25T09:12:46Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābar}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|s|impf|pasv|indc}}
ecoats8ygxmfkdzsw1km64sr3i906d1
cohonestabare
0
3504287
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2026-07-25T09:12:47Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābāre}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|s|impf|pasv|indc}}
srt9hpevnhvkdecqpzo22tg9jj2flmr
cohonestabaris
0
3504288
9843347
2026-07-25T09:12:48Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābāris}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|s|impf|pasv|indc}}
ez9qzgdumqv0k4gwbno12p1wgw93cix
cohonestabat
0
3504289
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2026-07-25T09:12:49Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābat}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|s|impf|actv|indc}}
tmgymjp3kn7ldnd4yp75nbbv82635f4
cohonestabatis
0
3504290
9843349
2026-07-25T09:12:51Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābātis}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|p|impf|actv|indc}}
8iiumdg1bokaubzvxm0uuqu52wwefrf
cohonestabatur
0
3504291
9843350
2026-07-25T09:12:51Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābātur}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|s|impf|pasv|indc}}
q5i6zr48r9qwhwi5idk3ak6rz9fqlvo
cohonestabere
0
3504292
9843351
2026-07-25T09:12:52Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābere}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|s|futr|pasv|indc}}
s97482iowdpcs6ihkr7iferpbm6lrvb
cohonestaberis
0
3504293
9843352
2026-07-25T09:12:54Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāberis}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|s|futr|pasv|indc}}
66mqtq9z5naw20tr42cm08l7asm9135
cohonestabimini
0
3504294
9843353
2026-07-25T09:12:55Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābiminī}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|p|futr|pasv|indc}}
emqhdywx0whi6pf3w03dp5h1eu7761g
cohonestabimur
0
3504295
9843354
2026-07-25T09:12:56Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābimur}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|p|futr|pasv|indc}}
28lo38qdit3z40bm4nmbaeda6pyx4b8
cohonestabimus
0
3504296
9843355
2026-07-25T09:12:57Z
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9843355
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābimus}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|p|futr|actv|indc}}
oc3jsy8zk113avvsl79w0eb1h27ta1u
cohonestabis
0
3504297
9843356
2026-07-25T09:12:58Z
TongcyBot
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābis}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|s|futr|actv|indc}}
sd4o3l2ljo7r8a2lfcryyklw6i2n6k1
cohonestabit
0
3504298
9843357
2026-07-25T09:12:59Z
TongcyBot
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābit}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|s|futr|actv|indc}}
ho53xxh8m1ldji4r29xc4exdp8dd323
cohonestabitis
0
3504299
9843358
2026-07-25T09:13:00Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābitis}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|p|futr|actv|indc}}
chvd7dh7o3oa7hs8jfeg0x3762urogw
cohonestabitur
0
3504300
9843359
2026-07-25T09:13:01Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābitur}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|s|futr|pasv|indc}}
h3261wo4qknahzcyjoi6ddgxjmv65kv
cohonestabo
0
3504301
9843360
2026-07-25T09:13:02Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābō}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|s|futr|actv|indc}}
s6chuneynblpwbzqosel4xnd521c0p0
cohonestabor
0
3504302
9843361
2026-07-25T09:13:03Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābor}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|s|futr|pasv|indc}}
fuvhyi489ab0wdmwuq7mqn94u4c0rye
cohonestabunt
0
3504303
9843362
2026-07-25T09:13:04Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābunt}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|p|futr|actv|indc}}
qu8u0v5klq8spg9d91nvqyw9ylqdowq
cohonestabuntur
0
3504304
9843364
2026-07-25T09:13:05Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestābuntur}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|p|futr|pasv|indc}}
9sh7cqms8dfcl6srmft8r4984x9bqm1
cohonestamini
0
3504305
9843365
2026-07-25T09:13:06Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāminī}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|p|pres|pasv|ind//imp}}
36qefdfjrhojj8ltfbtblp0qq4mzfuz
cohonestamur
0
3504306
9843366
2026-07-25T09:13:07Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāmur}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|p|pres|pasv|indc}}
0ffavo45wqbvyahgjztb0tvdobw4q74
cohonestamus
0
3504307
9843367
2026-07-25T09:13:08Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|p|pres|actv|indc}}
2o9lfkkrgc1hb0gplkykd32jk5aydv7
cohonestant
0
3504308
9843368
2026-07-25T09:13:09Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|p|pres|actv|indc}}
mi8a0sr3y59w59lnnczzpwi34nvn753
cohonestanto
0
3504309
9843369
2026-07-25T09:13:10Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestantō}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|p|futr|actv|impr}}
frrzj0knb35ykr0s7kdl13esflordlh
cohonestantor
0
3504310
9843370
2026-07-25T09:13:11Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|p|futr|pasv|impr}}
17bvig5gjnh0gmtnezoom3xhe88ggoa
cohonestantur
0
3504311
9843371
2026-07-25T09:13:12Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|p|pres|pasv|indc}}
j9kjwezuy4st52oyags0hnn56t9bmzu
cohonestarem
0
3504312
9843372
2026-07-25T09:13:13Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestārem}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|s|impf|actv|subj}}
czykfucq0bcrpz4ami489wjy66xnn0e
cohonestaremini
0
3504313
9843373
2026-07-25T09:13:14Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestārēminī}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|p|impf|pasv|subj}}
f01uj028bg4cbw7t085o7npjcucabxj
cohonestaremur
0
3504314
9843374
2026-07-25T09:13:15Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestārēmur}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|p|impf|pasv|subj}}
kslf01ww5hfat2wmdr2q2spt621rixz
cohonestaremus
0
3504315
9843375
2026-07-25T09:13:16Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestārēmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|p|impf|actv|subj}}
a5l29v118r8quqk62j897j4o4tmh8ff
cohonestarent
0
3504316
9843376
2026-07-25T09:13:17Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestārent}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|p|impf|actv|subj}}
huvhrw0v8sssyzfmejx9xrkvv5q8291
cohonestarentur
0
3504317
9843377
2026-07-25T09:13:18Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestārentur}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|p|impf|pasv|subj}}
roxb6sfcacmfoubnlunbopvcs15estq
cohonestarer
0
3504318
9843378
2026-07-25T09:13:19Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestārer}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|s|impf|pasv|subj}}
0a607ovaux8qoipgetu3wl5pz8kxf7g
cohonestarere
0
3504319
9843379
2026-07-25T09:13:20Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestārēre}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|s|impf|pasv|subj}}
5r4580sakovxyhvkctlxaxq52yl6idm
cohonestareris
0
3504320
9843380
2026-07-25T09:13:21Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestārēris}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|s|impf|pasv|subj}}
jmrmwtem0p2lmpin3ciavmlimzuev65
cohonestaret
0
3504321
9843381
2026-07-25T09:13:22Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāret}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|s|impf|actv|subj}}
53136fg1qmpn3cpehwhzd89zq87gnop
cohonestaretis
0
3504322
9843382
2026-07-25T09:13:23Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestārētis}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|p|impf|actv|subj}}
r8oclm76e8mgflon63uj4em830xnuoh
cohonestaretur
0
3504323
9843383
2026-07-25T09:13:24Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestārētur}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|s|impf|pasv|subj}}
m248gy1uynmpjpdq2b9e7ec05mpa8cv
cohonestari
0
3504324
9843384
2026-07-25T09:13:25Z
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9843384
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestārī}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||pres|pasv|inf}}
aehmu9h55a5072sqmyrtypct82w9kwy
cohonestaris
0
3504325
9843385
2026-07-25T09:13:26Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāris}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|s|pres|pasv|indc}}
j8l2ysgs68jtxxf22umosqmex837ul9
cohonestat
0
3504326
9843386
2026-07-25T09:13:27Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|s|pres|actv|indc}}
oj8o8450pypg8cv3yt7l6zumg3vfyil
cohonestator
0
3504327
9843387
2026-07-25T09:13:28Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestātor}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2//3|s|futr|pasv|impr}}
0comiz4ekmej9ouadazyoyytzqo56w3
cohonestatote
0
3504328
9843388
2026-07-25T09:13:29Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestātōte}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|p|futr|actv|impr}}
f5cfap5e3qm9rb2w446kanot79snad7
cohonestatu
0
3504329
9843389
2026-07-25T09:13:30Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestātū}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||abl|sup}}
2205djdikvyhwoiftoyyu7367u1tnx5
cohonestatur
0
3504330
9843390
2026-07-25T09:13:31Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestātur}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|s|pres|pasv|indc}}
b4gobxxb79h3gphigkmb3bxzkk3vdbl
cohonestaveram
0
3504331
9843391
2026-07-25T09:13:32Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāveram}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|s|plup|actv|indc}}
25o1y5gbnkzyh33nt5g34g20uqjokit
cohonestaveramus
0
3504332
9843392
2026-07-25T09:13:33Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāverāmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|p|plup|actv|indc}}
2ffb11qloygix4l7w7fm2auhwwb6qtq
cohonestaverant
0
3504333
9843393
2026-07-25T09:13:34Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāverant}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|p|plup|actv|indc}}
rfquqi9353mw4zftxtxefu0iwlm0xlm
cohonestaveras
0
3504334
9843394
2026-07-25T09:13:35Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāverās}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|s|plup|actv|indc}}
h0ci4qp223d4s3ywk1tfirt0qnb3dgx
cohonestaverat
0
3504335
9843395
2026-07-25T09:13:36Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāverat}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|s|plup|actv|indc}}
sxag6rre0lob8hic916o4jzo4eeo043
cohonestaveratis
0
3504336
9843396
2026-07-25T09:13:37Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāverātis}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|p|plup|actv|indc}}
8du6iz139smcnynruzhvab2tqvp61sj
cohonestavere
0
3504337
9843397
2026-07-25T09:13:38Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāvēre}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|p|perf|actv|indc}}
5paahcw0exhp2u6jtet9wqh2yxepe2a
cohonestaverim
0
3504338
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāverim}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|s|perf|actv|subj}}
dx9jmn8tw9ch3kkqpfezqke2pnniol0
cohonestaverimus
0
3504339
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāverimus}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|p|futr|perf|actv|indc}}
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāverīmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|p|perf|actv|subj}}
ab4mk9u15emhe88hpq5ywh693ba8cc4
cohonestaverint
0
3504340
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāverint}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|p|futr|perf|actv|indc|;|3|p|perf|actv|subj}}
08i5mbyzaqy5gdzkocrz09se1yti9yj
cohonestaveris
0
3504341
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāveris}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|s|futr|perf|actv|indc}}
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāverīs}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|s|perf|actv|subj}}
q3v2fys4nqn313emxs2x5hcw8zlycpe
cohonestaverit
0
3504342
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāverit}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|s|futr|perf|actv|indc|;|3|s|perf|actv|subj}}
qz9kdptwzubga87sw7f7bxw3xli0rp1
cohonestaveritis
0
3504343
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāveritis}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|p|futr|perf|actv|indc}}
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāverītis}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|p|perf|actv|subj}}
tvwyktbu6a7wjxtvyqqjug9ahd9d89z
cohonestavero
0
3504344
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāverō}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|s|futr|perf|actv|indc}}
ox8h0dgxwezflwiu36986vjm5n5mnl4
cohonestaverunt
0
3504345
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāvērunt}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|p|perf|actv|indc}}
tikuec5pta57gk2uofu2j017a44vr66
cohonestavi
0
3504346
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāvī}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|s|perf|actv|indc}}
nnump6hrkij4quayl7d1xh0yoi2bxcg
cohonestavimus
0
3504347
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāvimus}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|p|perf|actv|indc}}
fe7lzo8hs0ejf24zluvhplnswf8nsqn
cohonestavisse
0
3504348
9843408
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāvisse}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||perf|actv|inf}}
oqrsqzulos9yzpmwodtlbkn1ix4tmtn
cohonestavissem
0
3504349
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāvissem}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|s|plup|actv|subj}}
9j1sfdekxdm753udppvhoch7hjn4vsc
cohonestavissemus
0
3504350
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāvissēmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|p|plup|actv|subj}}
7dp37y7pzejv897k8d4hakg580wrjaa
cohonestavissent
0
3504351
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāvissent}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|p|plup|actv|subj}}
1x7nfu7pt6e5s484ofxukkygo5zswqk
cohonestavisses
0
3504352
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāvissēs}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|s|plup|actv|subj}}
5v2eao4qak9pxbp3afmnovzhm72kntg
cohonestavisset
0
3504353
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāvisset}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|s|plup|actv|subj}}
jsl7gdfvtohishgxxvsuvgh8hara79f
cohonestavissetis
0
3504354
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāvissētis}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|p|plup|actv|subj}}
qjrevonusye7shf7t0cfiz9eax2s64k
cohonestavisti
0
3504355
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāvistī}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|s|perf|actv|indc}}
6u1c4hakiulbzng80lxl1b2jy5iv8fo
cohonestavistis
0
3504356
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāvistis}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|p|perf|actv|indc}}
00rntgagbrqhw9peb86youzltqfcosn
cohonestavit
0
3504357
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestāvit}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|s|perf|actv|indc}}
toxr6ugtnuurrvvemwor9yh0n760i37
cohonestem
0
3504358
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|s|pres|actv|subj}}
tlmh0ag3dh1r9wzpi2btgrxsq9aqtd8
cohonestemini
0
3504359
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestēminī}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|p|pres|pasv|subj}}
dz08sgorpq4p2kfte1v4hy0rjscbpvt
cohonestemur
0
3504360
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestēmur}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|p|pres|pasv|subj}}
phu1oyv1j4z2weuh42czw2974v1lv78
cohonestemus
0
3504361
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestēmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|p|pres|actv|subj}}
ncuztecwf54ivt7slmx3zu0ec240h9h
cohonestent
0
3504362
9843425
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|p|pres|actv|subj}}
0bf0zjvc3thqhmtimbqcegpnwm76qju
ähnlichem
0
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˈɛːnlɪçm̩/}}
* {{audio|de|De-ähnlichem.ogg|a=柏林}}
===形容詞===
{{head|de|形容詞變格形}}
# {{de-adj form of|ähnlich}}
leyp5kw9xz2whf6o2hhv1i3eq8h2xon
ähnlicherer
0
3504364
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˈɛːnlɪçəʁɐ/}}
* {{audio|de|De-ähnlicherer.ogg|a=柏林}}
===形容詞===
{{head|de|形容詞比較級變格形}}
# {{de-adj form of|ähnlich}}
t4olk9jetv95lsl7ttl4dee65u815rk
cohonestentur
0
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|p|pres|pasv|subj}}
mchtp2xuzqwhbbj84gl3vn0v5on7h0a
ähnlicheren
0
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˈɛːnlɪçəʁən/}}
* {{audio|de|De-ähnlicheren.ogg|a=柏林}}
===形容詞===
{{head|de|形容詞比較級變格形}}
# {{de-adj form of|ähnlich}}
okxi6akt72tccaxaq46tgh3rx0lcdvt
ähnlicherem
0
3504367
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TongcyDai
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˈɛːnlɪçəʁəm/}}
* {{audio|de|De-ähnlicherem.ogg|a=柏林}}
===形容詞===
{{head|de|形容詞比較級變格形}}
# {{de-adj form of|ähnlich}}
76quy72lce59apdhhzd9kfdh6avyhhu
ähnlichere
0
3504368
9843431
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TongcyDai
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˈɛːnlɪçəʁə/}}
* {{audio|de|De-ähnlichere.ogg|a=柏林}}
===形容詞===
{{head|de|形容詞比較級變格形}}
# {{de-adj form of|ähnlich}}
ia1p3mrjeia5100lur11jv98n6bfx54
cohonester
0
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|s|pres|pasv|subj}}
guo5feh93esttvo9jc9bgqjj53fngl9
cohonestere
0
3504370
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestēre}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|s|pres|pasv|subj}}
alc15fkmscji39aqvz0uzaw5rwlya62
ähnlicheres
0
3504371
9843434
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TongcyDai
53191
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˈɛːnlɪçəʁəs/}}
* {{audio|de|De-ähnlicheres.ogg|a=柏林}}
===形容詞===
{{head|de|形容詞比較級變格形}}
# {{de-adj form of|ähnlich}}
ls6qnis2cxip1s74xy9fbx0kpugmy0q
ähnlichster
0
3504372
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˈɛːnlɪçstɐ/}}
* {{audio|de|De-ähnlichster.ogg|a=柏林}}
===形容詞===
{{head|de|形容詞最高級變格形}}
# {{de-adj form of|ähnlich}}
g35rmrqu0jwl9o8w8msld9efp9uf0qi
ähnlichsten
0
3504373
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TongcyDai
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˈɛːnlɪçstn̩/}}
* {{audio|de|De-ähnlichsten.ogg|a=柏林}}
===形容詞===
{{head|de|形容詞最高級}}
# {{superlative of|de|ähnlich}}
===形容詞===
{{head|de|形容詞最高級變格形}}
# {{de-adj form of|ähnlich}}
a046t6tr4yy7qzo3wh3kpkhgqkbbif9
cohonesteris
0
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestēris}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|s|pres|pasv|subj}}
b4m4j8d70kukfojd0tnus92rpwfys40
ähnlichstem
0
3504375
9843438
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TongcyDai
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˈɛːnlɪçstəm/}}
* {{audio|de|De-ähnlichstem.ogg|a=柏林}}
===形容詞===
{{head|de|形容詞最高級變格形}}
# {{de-adj form of|ähnlich}}
ji41p50a0pcip9rjkgd9l8afdu0dwd7
ähnlichste
0
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==德語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|de|/ˈɛːnlɪçstə/}} * {{audio|de|De-ähnlichste.ogg|a=柏林}} ===形容詞=== {{head|de|形容詞最高級變格形}} # {{de-adj form of|ähnlich}}」的新頁面
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˈɛːnlɪçstə/}}
* {{audio|de|De-ähnlichste.ogg|a=柏林}}
===形容詞===
{{head|de|形容詞最高級變格形}}
# {{de-adj form of|ähnlich}}
pzvdhvbdlrbtbwq7bu69ujptd73s9cr
cohonestet
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|s|pres|actv|subj}}
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ähnlichstes
0
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2026-07-25T09:14:09Z
TongcyDai
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==德語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|de|/ˈɛːnlɪçstəs/}} * {{audio|de|De-ähnlichstes.ogg|a=柏林}} ===形容詞=== {{head|de|形容詞最高級變格形}} # {{de-adj form of|ähnlich}}」的新頁面
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==德語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|de|/ˈɛːnlɪçstəs/}}
* {{audio|de|De-ähnlichstes.ogg|a=柏林}}
===形容詞===
{{head|de|形容詞最高級變格形}}
# {{de-adj form of|ähnlich}}
4zatox0ewwq156qzk60ivdc60mvn9m3
cohonestetis
0
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestētis}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||2|p|pres|actv|subj}}
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cohonestetur
0
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=cohonestētur}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||3|s|pres|pasv|subj}}
hpmng81p4kk2ntljzb43cb53i8opa51
cohonestor
0
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|la|cohonestō||1|s|pres|pasv|indc}}
kpzo86x5n2biqysf6cf4uq3zu0emcub
croupira
0
3504382
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||3|s|simple|futr}}
===異序詞===
* {{l|fr|procurai}}
jbu3bg3sschfkt5ocoxto6r2zqum026
croupirai
0
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||1|s|simple|futr}}
hs5cwsz4rtw9jfemqbjq3jjzo4tviyc
croupiraient
0
3504384
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||3|p|cond}}
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croupirais
0
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||1//2|s|cond}}
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croupirait
0
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||3|s|cond}}
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croupiras
0
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||2|s|simple|futr}}
===異序詞===
* {{l|fr|procurais}}
8er4pey81bhytk6r39jg25t97k7hugq
croupirent
0
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||3|p|phis}}
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croupirez
0
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||2|p|simple|futr}}
===異序詞===
* {{l|fr|procuriez}}
0pmknvlyg7xjbodrz3j6s58anzvr97t
croupiriez
0
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||2|p|cond}}
93xksjpv1owg1g1bn5czjnn934k3ydd
croupirions
0
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||1|p|cond}}
o7n74ggmmery8dzfo7n6n30ipi8dbks
croupirons
0
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||1|p|simple|futr}}
===異序詞===
* {{l|fr|procurions}}
ksts4vnu7s5rl0fa4ksp1cn3s7bbpzy
croupiront
0
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||3|p|simple|futr}}
===異序詞===
* {{l|fr|corruption}}
ngyjk18ypqok9jw6ymxih2r7vathinr
croupissaient
0
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||3|p|impf|indc}}
diq8dxp7nrqs5g7jquh91ggsuv11z5j
croupissais
0
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||1//2|s|impf|indc}}
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croupissait
0
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||3|s|impf|indc}}
imsnx2d2h2wg94sgtikpfl4dp3wnhlw
croupissant
0
3504397
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-croupissant.wav|a=<<France>> (<<Lyon>>)}}
===分詞===
{{head|fr|現在分詞}}
# {{present participle of|fr|croupir}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:fr:TLFi}}
m0x5mawv3fj4ayfrzfuvhpg1r7cketl
croupisse
0
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||1//3|s|pres|subj|;|1|s|impf|subj}}
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croupissent
0
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||3|p|pres|ind//sub|;|3|p|impf|subj}}
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croupisses
0
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||2|s|pres//impf|subj}}
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croupissez
0
3504401
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||2|p|pres|indc|;|2|p|impr}}
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croupissiez
0
3504402
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||2|p|impf|indc|;|2|p|pres//impf|subj}}
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croupissions
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||1|p|impf|indc|;|1|p|pres//impf|subj}}
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croupissons
0
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||1|p|pres|indc|;|1|p|impr}}
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croupit
0
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{{also|croupît}}
==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||3|s|pres|indc|;|3|s|phis}}
jkf11ds6f81tzyfiwcgy6jc1ua8r4ad
croupîmes
0
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||1|p|phis}}
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croupît
0
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{{also|croupit}}
==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||3|s|impf|subj}}
6ryptaw21q56wos2eb4dpokdol1jbcg
croupîtes
0
3504408
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==法語==
===發音===
* {{fr-IPA|pos=v}}
===動詞===
{{head|fr|動詞變位形式}}
# {{inflection of|fr|croupir||2|p|phis}}
q7hxsl6f36ohcyr5htk35fev1xfre1b
exarescam
0
3504409
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscam}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||1|s|futr|actv|indc|;|1|s|pres|actv|subj}}
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exarescamus
0
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscāmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||1|p|pres|actv|subj}}
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exarescant
0
3504411
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscant}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||3|p|pres|actv|subj}}
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exarescas
0
3504412
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscās}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|s|pres|actv|subj}}
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exarescat
0
3504413
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscat}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||3|s|pres|actv|subj}}
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exarescatis
0
3504414
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscātis}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|p|pres|actv|subj}}
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exaresce
0
3504415
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēsce}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|s|pres|actv|impr}}
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exarescebam
0
3504416
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscēbam}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||1|s|impf|actv|indc}}
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exarescebamus
0
3504417
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscēbāmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||1|p|impf|actv|indc}}
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exarescebant
0
3504418
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscēbant}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||3|p|impf|actv|indc}}
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exarescebas
0
3504419
9843482
2026-07-25T09:14:50Z
TongcyBot
83009
半自動導入非詞元形式
9843482
wikitext
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscēbās}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|s|impf|actv|indc}}
nnqspmatlvdm601fc7wnjgh0k55xbe2
exarescebat
0
3504420
9843483
2026-07-25T09:14:51Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843483
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscēbat}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||3|s|impf|actv|indc}}
haqovk2dzuwvojgzx9x5lydhgrhr4kk
exarescebatis
0
3504421
9843484
2026-07-25T09:14:52Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843484
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscēbātis}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|p|impf|actv|indc}}
gblrs4w0sfp7ptdjk6fa2vm56v7wo9b
exarescemus
0
3504422
9843485
2026-07-25T09:14:53Z
TongcyBot
83009
半自動導入非詞元形式
9843485
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscēmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||1|p|futr|actv|indc}}
a0dpbkd1l69go80zfw25tuklg726c0p
exarescendi
0
3504423
9843486
2026-07-25T09:14:54Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843486
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscendī}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||gen|動名詞}}
sqw8bx6p956q3cwspl668szlf1egjck
exarescendo
0
3504424
9843487
2026-07-25T09:14:55Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843487
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscendō}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||dat|動名詞}}
3d4uaa7lwhdxhabcedw34q9uyfxgwef
exarescendum
0
3504425
9843488
2026-07-25T09:14:56Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843488
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscendum}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||acc|動名詞}}
d9p3nplooh5px5cs682h2brhtwwra6f
exarescent
0
3504426
9843489
2026-07-25T09:14:57Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843489
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscent}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||3|p|futr|actv|indc}}
prd3t8ee5cxfiitjarndypjuu5mnld6
exarescente
0
3504427
9843490
2026-07-25T09:14:58Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843490
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=exārēscente}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscēns||abl|m//f//n|s}}
pt1lw98rmmcab1g5ncppmvri1s6yooy
exarescentem
0
3504428
9843491
2026-07-25T09:14:59Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843491
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=exārēscentem}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscēns||acc|m//f|s}}
1cmd7shr85guqel9m97hu8dx4j81kgo
exarescentes
0
3504429
9843492
2026-07-25T09:15:00Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843492
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=exārēscentēs}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscēns||nom//acc//voc|m//f|p}}
kattlu1ur10cucb2rr1kiuskdd7uq4k
exarescenti
0
3504430
9843493
2026-07-25T09:15:01Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843493
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=exārēscentī}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscēns||dat|m//f//n|s}}
0i7q3d99pzycsxfifibzoh4qddsaq7x
exarescentia
0
3504431
9843494
2026-07-25T09:15:02Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843494
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=exārēscentia}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscēns||nom//acc//voc|n|p}}
a3c4b9m49mr3kckpa37scl4rs98jfgl
exarescentibus
0
3504432
9843495
2026-07-25T09:15:03Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843495
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=exārēscentibus}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscēns||dat//abl|m//f//n|p}}
25ptntb8qjjfhg1mjonjoe5294d87z3
exarescentis
0
3504433
9843496
2026-07-25T09:15:04Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843496
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=exārēscentis}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscēns||gen|m//f//n|s}}
9hpd350b8durtizbtgs8ho8pavt8b3v
exarescentium
0
3504434
9843497
2026-07-25T09:15:05Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843497
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=exārēscentium}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscēns||gen|m//f//n|p}}
i3to7fifbm41dpl6c4q1ge1hdwf913a
exarescere
0
3504435
9843498
2026-07-25T09:15:07Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843498
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscere}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||pres|actv|inf}}
2rqso3mzngpc9f9bb45i2ior506zw2a
exarescerem
0
3504436
9843499
2026-07-25T09:15:08Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843499
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscerem}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||1|s|impf|actv|subj}}
hkzekb5nsu31nyhm71e2hw2gbtxggek
exaresceremus
0
3504437
9843500
2026-07-25T09:15:09Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843500
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscerēmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||1|p|impf|actv|subj}}
pub46zgb0odi9zgq86nr6422maljf5a
exarescerent
0
3504438
9843501
2026-07-25T09:15:10Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843501
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscerent}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||3|p|impf|actv|subj}}
d8qzk0tg4t2b961rz2lo8e9l8f5et8q
exaresceres
0
3504439
9843502
2026-07-25T09:15:10Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843502
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscerēs}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|s|impf|actv|subj}}
qmjke0vv11k0xk2u1qhksn00ze2jz1e
exaresceret
0
3504440
9843504
2026-07-25T09:15:12Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843504
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēsceret}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||3|s|impf|actv|subj}}
bgltdq74syjnnpzp3wxv9tvu1mdxezm
exaresceretis
0
3504441
9843505
2026-07-25T09:15:13Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843505
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscerētis}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|p|impf|actv|subj}}
ba91c308j2otauycviyaqbrhhxdcaja
exaresces
0
3504442
9843506
2026-07-25T09:15:13Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843506
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscēs}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|s|futr|actv|indc}}
gg3485e4tclirld5jcu8jpwm3c6z7gv
exarescet
0
3504443
9843507
2026-07-25T09:15:15Z
TongcyBot
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9843507
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscet}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||3|s|futr|actv|indc}}
db926wqp9diga9yb7u1rik5h62p8tll
exarescetis
0
3504444
9843508
2026-07-25T09:15:16Z
TongcyBot
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9843508
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscētis}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|p|futr|actv|indc}}
8ifjrdefrcqn5h0jv5157cj1pa3246g
exarescimus
0
3504445
9843509
2026-07-25T09:15:16Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843509
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscimus}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||1|p|pres|actv|indc}}
8e3rdrmdl1b6kccs57orup7zhw01nic
exarescis
0
3504446
9843510
2026-07-25T09:15:17Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843510
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscis}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|s|pres|actv|indc}}
cfyuuxtbbskfy0dag3talgc9qkjpqgu
exarescit
0
3504447
9843511
2026-07-25T09:15:19Z
TongcyBot
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9843511
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscit}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||3|s|pres|actv|indc}}
jj34q5fdjyvantvtxs4webrcqwek9rc
exarescite
0
3504448
9843512
2026-07-25T09:15:19Z
TongcyBot
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9843512
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscite}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|p|pres|actv|impr}}
cqfz3tjo5wyzn9ma6t7ezc9zl6b0m5e
exarescitis
0
3504449
9843513
2026-07-25T09:15:20Z
TongcyBot
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9843513
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscitis}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|p|pres|actv|indc}}
hugkex50j61lb62azj2h2z6u517fkcb
exarescito
0
3504450
9843514
2026-07-25T09:15:22Z
TongcyBot
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9843514
wikitext
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscitō}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2//3|s|futr|actv|impr}}
1edwonpr9a6qqwioattzdjz5sq68c17
exarescitote
0
3504451
9843515
2026-07-25T09:15:23Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843515
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscitōte}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|p|futr|actv|impr}}
bvxf4vhat8d1trtgkkn13x94ogf17qk
exarescunt
0
3504452
9843516
2026-07-25T09:15:24Z
TongcyBot
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9843516
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscunt}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||3|p|pres|actv|indc}}
q3it02jui0wkt3tqk9ercvazzv52kky
exarescunto
0
3504453
9843517
2026-07-25T09:15:25Z
TongcyBot
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9843517
wikitext
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārēscuntō}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||3|p|futr|actv|impr}}
r2hyv46s39j1d4gaqpsqeo6s69vzcrr
exarueram
0
3504454
9843518
2026-07-25T09:15:26Z
TongcyBot
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9843518
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārueram}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||1|s|plup|actv|indc}}
p7veman1rxwb07lg8a5yxvj78exs6tc
exarueramus
0
3504455
9843519
2026-07-25T09:15:27Z
TongcyBot
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9843519
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruerāmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||1|p|plup|actv|indc}}
mvszixv7neu8p33sk8qff1c26lfvgps
exaruerant
0
3504456
9843520
2026-07-25T09:15:28Z
TongcyBot
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9843520
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruerant}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||3|p|plup|actv|indc}}
rre24xfe5noy12f3foawl6hno6kn8n6
exarueras
0
3504457
9843521
2026-07-25T09:15:29Z
TongcyBot
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9843521
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruerās}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|s|plup|actv|indc}}
hgah89s3vwwep9muoiojh71b5rw6gt1
exaruerat
0
3504458
9843522
2026-07-25T09:15:30Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843522
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruerat}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||3|s|plup|actv|indc}}
2ulap3tt11kxldp0hqw4bb585rc1nv5
exarueratis
0
3504459
9843523
2026-07-25T09:15:31Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843523
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruerātis}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|p|plup|actv|indc}}
r5i7gmaj2lp18qbi27d1easa05timb1
exaruere
0
3504460
9843524
2026-07-25T09:15:32Z
TongcyBot
83009
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9843524
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruēre}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||3|p|perf|actv|indc}}
sedq1l7h45yr3gpqtwb8xr6k4pvvce2
exaruerim
0
3504461
9843525
2026-07-25T09:15:33Z
TongcyBot
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9843525
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruerim}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||1|s|perf|actv|subj}}
7rygdt5943pedwdmzrpkz20l8m62qe5
exaruerimus
0
3504462
9843526
2026-07-25T09:15:34Z
TongcyBot
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9843526
wikitext
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruerimus}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||1|p|futr|perf|actv|indc}}
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruerīmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||1|p|perf|actv|subj}}
ii8ibnj8jkkiltz3gh1go3v5zminvr9
exaruerint
0
3504463
9843527
2026-07-25T09:15:35Z
TongcyBot
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9843527
wikitext
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruerint}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||3|p|futr|perf|actv|indc|;|3|p|perf|actv|subj}}
d1rtqw59zu671zorrda7cu52xm3r0mn
exarueris
0
3504464
9843528
2026-07-25T09:15:36Z
TongcyBot
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9843528
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārueris}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|s|futr|perf|actv|indc}}
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruerīs}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|s|perf|actv|subj}}
ok3g0ovuhtth1govtyypnagw0e2k22g
exaruerit
0
3504465
9843529
2026-07-25T09:15:37Z
TongcyBot
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9843529
wikitext
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruerit}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||3|s|futr|perf|actv|indc|;|3|s|perf|actv|subj}}
r497p5ere2szqlusjfkkufvd4f70xii
exarueritis
0
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exārueritis}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|p|futr|perf|actv|indc}}
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruerītis}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|p|perf|actv|subj}}
nffrs5jieye9fohazo7b5banvx7upei
exaruero
0
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruerō}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||1|s|futr|perf|actv|indc}}
1abu4nd63to7k5vjv6rdcz9enb53aqg
exaruerunt
0
3504468
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruērunt}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||3|p|perf|actv|indc}}
gwzr45nxhksg5x8akrea7bn4upxv72x
exarui
0
3504469
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruī}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||1|s|perf|actv|indc}}
kjvwf8hw0k5ycwk0h7vjhhbkguouv1n
exaruimus
0
3504470
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruimus}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||1|p|perf|actv|indc}}
0t5pyolnivrpwh0o8nr8w5p6a29mycv
exaruisse
0
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruisse}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||perf|actv|inf}}
6na74x62nlgkp1stlqkg94mf9ffsh3a
exaruissem
0
3504472
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruissem}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||1|s|plup|actv|subj}}
bhmeee3dnsgk1q8f5txq4amvyo2p7wx
exaruissemus
0
3504473
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruissēmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||1|p|plup|actv|subj}}
8sds8a1dvvb905ysxmhbbe3vmf4w02d
exaruissent
0
3504474
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruissent}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||3|p|plup|actv|subj}}
91w81az3r009hzwo0th2y4j0klo84ci
exaruisses
0
3504475
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruissēs}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|s|plup|actv|subj}}
heelr7i0oa3c75r0bbz8x5qlbet7gn7
exaruisset
0
3504476
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruisset}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||3|s|plup|actv|subj}}
jpwdlm8z7miyy97y7sqgplzrvwxrbvc
exaruissetis
0
3504477
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruissētis}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|p|plup|actv|subj}}
0ait80ccogy81s32pyyspjbxiw3qeyc
exaruisti
0
3504478
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruistī}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|s|perf|actv|indc}}
1iwweffjspndwebsewb4hvxvhxlf1fi
exaruistis
0
3504479
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruistis}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||2|p|perf|actv|indc}}
7jk6oqn3ot3donbsote1h5g8ig1m50v
exaruit
0
3504480
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=exāruit}}
# {{inflection of|la|exārēscō||3|s|perf|actv|indc}}
o3fsb4d6l6k7wfl796je51c5fztvd8k
inarescam
0
3504481
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2026-07-25T09:15:54Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscam}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||1|s|futr|actv|indc|;|1|s|pres|actv|subj}}
9cic9xkqc3ji1btr039sdiz2l501vh3
inarescamus
0
3504482
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscāmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||1|p|pres|actv|subj}}
je7gq1uqz6okv967rosxc4ddkel6r3f
inarescant
0
3504483
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2026-07-25T09:15:56Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscant}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||3|p|pres|actv|subj}}
3zqnbk1ioh0v47nxb92ii67pyifvsu4
inarescas
0
3504484
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2026-07-25T09:15:57Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscās}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|s|pres|actv|subj}}
q5fn8ypatil0pivq3h6hsdi3b9hd5ab
inarescat
0
3504485
9843549
2026-07-25T09:15:58Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscat}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||3|s|pres|actv|subj}}
mtrab7ugr8jiyecis1mpts81oynpt37
inarescatis
0
3504486
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2026-07-25T09:15:59Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscātis}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|p|pres|actv|subj}}
m9mqwz22p7onqmafkethyj39puxuzuv
inaresce
0
3504487
9843551
2026-07-25T09:16:00Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēsce}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|s|pres|actv|impr}}
lisb3y730z6cpn1lceaeb43r8mpq8bw
inarescebam
0
3504488
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2026-07-25T09:16:01Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscēbam}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||1|s|impf|actv|indc}}
3mchysrhoeh33bxxltpczyir5hdsgeb
inarescebamus
0
3504489
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2026-07-25T09:16:02Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscēbāmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||1|p|impf|actv|indc}}
fzrmesgfgg72fmgc3p0h9aa8gtqqnha
inarescebant
0
3504490
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2026-07-25T09:16:03Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscēbant}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||3|p|impf|actv|indc}}
0u6qeejkfni2roqalmahcqvbdl6ce4a
inarescebas
0
3504491
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2026-07-25T09:16:04Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscēbās}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|s|impf|actv|indc}}
ombeupdrqvnrvh6ibjis5hca1l1ocsq
inarescebat
0
3504492
9843556
2026-07-25T09:16:05Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscēbat}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||3|s|impf|actv|indc}}
fwnp0si4hscagtq44xf7v8nw4e73bwu
inarescebatis
0
3504493
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscēbātis}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|p|impf|actv|indc}}
pz1qn1hp5a82os9m5rynwsdzky9gyzm
inarescemus
0
3504494
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2026-07-25T09:16:07Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscēmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||1|p|futr|actv|indc}}
5o7vvw3f75oqv689v5zpm3riip7cnb0
inarescendi
0
3504495
9843559
2026-07-25T09:16:08Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscendī}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||gen|動名詞}}
syg0xyvk2y4kkmtxsw3qm6fvztfcd79
inarescendo
0
3504496
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscendō}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||dat|動名詞}}
qiuwkocm99unvd6uw9fnzr4wtnvxf7e
inarescendum
0
3504497
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscendum}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||acc|動名詞}}
3t2pnqh4paonix670q4u7a1aj33t442
inarescent
0
3504498
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2026-07-25T09:16:12Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscent}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||3|p|futr|actv|indc}}
rp4scnohgpwm5kuue1jsml2yfk7t466
inarescente
0
3504499
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==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=inārēscente}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscēns||abl|m//f//n|s}}
o0rfd5ajxv66f2a4rbin4wf4wuownwt
inarescentem
0
3504500
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==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=inārēscentem}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscēns||acc|m//f|s}}
ez1b95a60j121rvk94t9h44fikumrbb
inarescentes
0
3504501
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==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=inārēscentēs}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscēns||nom//acc//voc|m//f|p}}
k9cqx8h76147uhdxuqy0864lzvqeic7
inarescenti
0
3504502
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==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=inārēscentī}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscēns||dat|m//f//n|s}}
fi9edx31s4royf0yhztsbb23gjs2rv4
inarescentia
0
3504503
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==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=inārēscentia}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscēns||nom//acc//voc|n|p}}
ium1c54jk111fopuuauvjyqziwvw11y
inarescentibus
0
3504504
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==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=inārēscentibus}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscēns||dat//abl|m//f//n|p}}
s5hcgfrm9jwzewv3cn9gx8f61lkzfm0
inarescentis
0
3504505
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==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=inārēscentis}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscēns||gen|m//f//n|s}}
gehui7sbglzlqeg29wpn7jbmk67u7o7
inarescentium
0
3504506
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==拉丁語==
===分詞===
{{head|la|分詞變格形|head=inārēscentium}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscēns||gen|m//f//n|p}}
1mkqu3p14659aqidgvdgilhhyyj0ucz
inarescere
0
3504507
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscere}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||pres|actv|inf}}
h8rjbdw7o0asnaq2q3ikkryrjrmroaq
inarescerem
0
3504508
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscerem}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||1|s|impf|actv|subj}}
enjmq3rxhlhl80q2q3n20unc0i0ty6t
inaresceremus
0
3504509
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscerēmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||1|p|impf|actv|subj}}
jyubcdhac681mdm0z1t1el1tv5p3hgf
inarescerent
0
3504510
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscerent}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||3|p|impf|actv|subj}}
j7x1ry0wvjgll3e22n51uzfkmilfg08
inaresceres
0
3504511
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscerēs}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|s|impf|actv|subj}}
mufv88ms7n70bdopxag51n9mew2hz4k
inaresceret
0
3504512
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēsceret}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||3|s|impf|actv|subj}}
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inaresceretis
0
3504513
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscerētis}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|p|impf|actv|subj}}
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inaresces
0
3504514
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2026-07-25T09:16:28Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscēs}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|s|futr|actv|indc}}
1m47o4txd0zsqku0h8y7ffflh1gj2s0
inarescet
0
3504515
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2026-07-25T09:16:29Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscet}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||3|s|futr|actv|indc}}
i0bqiy2vhcvt480tfi2be6rftc5axi8
inarescetis
0
3504516
9843580
2026-07-25T09:16:30Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscētis}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|p|futr|actv|indc}}
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inarescimus
0
3504517
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2026-07-25T09:16:31Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscimus}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||1|p|pres|actv|indc}}
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inarescis
0
3504518
9843582
2026-07-25T09:16:32Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscis}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|s|pres|actv|indc}}
hgwa7flklcmlrioupif6o0gawrkaz91
inarescit
0
3504519
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2026-07-25T09:16:33Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscit}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||3|s|pres|actv|indc}}
riiykw9kpq5z8a8qy4xcirw723uly6q
inarescite
0
3504520
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2026-07-25T09:16:34Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscite}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|p|pres|actv|impr}}
1pz84tklp54vxp9gczxt25ypbjo3z3i
inarescitis
0
3504521
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2026-07-25T09:16:36Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscitis}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|p|pres|actv|indc}}
7m08xbh9qgsid0rzxmq4xopsq70bpiv
inarescito
0
3504522
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2026-07-25T09:16:36Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscitō}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2//3|s|futr|actv|impr}}
tdrz1ozkxfes9tjdtjsleyf97j57ddc
inarescitote
0
3504523
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2026-07-25T09:16:37Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscitōte}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|p|futr|actv|impr}}
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inarescunt
0
3504524
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2026-07-25T09:16:38Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscunt}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||3|p|pres|actv|indc}}
azabxipt0ydf60kvsz6wd7r0cdir4y6
inarescunto
0
3504525
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2026-07-25T09:16:39Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārēscuntō}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||3|p|futr|actv|impr}}
joqgge7yh3ynii04hof13hvajavqaw1
inarueram
0
3504526
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2026-07-25T09:16:40Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārueram}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||1|s|plup|actv|indc}}
qdi0z92m6csknvgrec7f0p171cnum8x
inarueramus
0
3504527
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2026-07-25T09:16:41Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruerāmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||1|p|plup|actv|indc}}
5fvbj7i1cpjuqzt6fnvgxubtz0s363x
inaruerant
0
3504528
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruerant}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||3|p|plup|actv|indc}}
duyynci4nq5wkofjudxald18tetmgco
inarueras
0
3504529
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2026-07-25T09:16:43Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruerās}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|s|plup|actv|indc}}
6ypfe3yp5jzottlsgwu1lvl9r2p1bsq
inaruerat
0
3504530
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruerat}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||3|s|plup|actv|indc}}
kzv760h16mmhqdxkiof73h4cq85q1bi
inarueratis
0
3504531
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruerātis}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|p|plup|actv|indc}}
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inaruere
0
3504532
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruēre}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||3|p|perf|actv|indc}}
5hc0vftroimhf2jcmaz9h8jynuddou2
inaruerim
0
3504533
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2026-07-25T09:16:47Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruerim}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||1|s|perf|actv|subj}}
2zposnh8hqlcwqmgolce1rs4crf68y9
inaruerimus
0
3504534
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruerimus}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||1|p|futr|perf|actv|indc}}
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruerīmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||1|p|perf|actv|subj}}
r8p3rnfn6dss8nmzo1jsb6u1mppw86h
inaruerint
0
3504535
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2026-07-25T09:16:49Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruerint}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||3|p|futr|perf|actv|indc|;|3|p|perf|actv|subj}}
0fyx875ty1631hojsoylrsvm91ptvec
inarueris
0
3504536
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2026-07-25T09:16:51Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārueris}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|s|futr|perf|actv|indc}}
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruerīs}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|s|perf|actv|subj}}
rwzy4hbkx6eym65v31heo88uut5rjlz
inaruerit
0
3504537
9843601
2026-07-25T09:16:51Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruerit}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||3|s|futr|perf|actv|indc|;|3|s|perf|actv|subj}}
gjpvrmnp52fdm75vxda6jp2m4ftjwez
inarueritis
0
3504538
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=inārueritis}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|p|futr|perf|actv|indc}}
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruerītis}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|p|perf|actv|subj}}
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inaruero
0
3504539
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2026-07-25T09:16:54Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruerō}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||1|s|futr|perf|actv|indc}}
h1zojz6xup03o6koil3s7egm4yflkbs
inaruerunt
0
3504540
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruērunt}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||3|p|perf|actv|indc}}
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inarui
0
3504541
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2026-07-25T09:16:56Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruī}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||1|s|perf|actv|indc}}
it4kw9ejs4vut4h2nb22rxd8pcgpmzy
inaruimus
0
3504542
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruimus}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||1|p|perf|actv|indc}}
cd6ur28xpsdx5jubkaigrvsyc6wm6al
inaruisse
0
3504543
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2026-07-25T09:16:58Z
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruisse}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||perf|actv|inf}}
i4fy3f9acuewagldmqva76r70a3blje
inaruissem
0
3504544
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruissem}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||1|s|plup|actv|subj}}
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inaruissemus
0
3504545
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruissēmus}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||1|p|plup|actv|subj}}
jm3dbsggqtnkl7i9q3nie5mo2amuhko
inaruissent
0
3504546
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruissent}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||3|p|plup|actv|subj}}
pmypst1ts931mxzvhg95s0swlguucyc
inaruisses
0
3504547
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruissēs}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|s|plup|actv|subj}}
i6nnkbg0vx8nefd3zz41lnxcvxduufu
inaruisset
0
3504548
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruisset}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||3|s|plup|actv|subj}}
ic3zbjy57fm0jdejxufgg1g7d7hxhzp
inaruissetis
0
3504549
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruissētis}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|p|plup|actv|subj}}
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inaruisti
0
3504550
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruistī}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|s|perf|actv|indc}}
ebxcosinngao1o7mt1rlje6n1bka6ji
inaruistis
0
3504551
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruistis}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||2|p|perf|actv|indc}}
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inaruit
0
3504552
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==拉丁語==
===動詞===
{{head|la|動詞變位形式|head=ināruit}}
# {{inflection of|la|inārēscō||3|s|perf|actv|indc}}
56gcnlqkt7xh0zgk2o5kbo19vr6fnrh
nadmořský
0
3504553
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2026-07-25T09:51:56Z
TongcyDai
53191
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==捷克語== ===詞源=== 源自 {{affix|cs|nad-|mořský}}。 ===發音=== * {{cs-IPA}} ===形容詞=== {{cs-adj}} # [[高]]於[[海平面]]的 ====變格==== {{cs-adecl}} ====派生詞彙==== {{col|cs|nadmořská výška}} ===延伸閱讀=== * {{R:cs:PSJC}} * {{R:cs:SSJC}} * {{R:cs:IJP}}」的新頁面
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==捷克語==
===詞源===
源自 {{affix|cs|nad-|mořský}}。
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
===形容詞===
{{cs-adj}}
# [[高]]於[[海平面]]的
====變格====
{{cs-adecl}}
====派生詞彙====
{{col|cs|nadmořská výška}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:cs:PSJC}}
* {{R:cs:SSJC}}
* {{R:cs:IJP}}
778w3rxs84fvp3hkrw7qwo82gtv97qk
-ski
0
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2026-07-25T09:53:18Z
TongcyDai
53191
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「{{also|ski|Ski}} ==英語== ===其他形式=== * {{alter|en|-sky}} ===詞源=== {{ety|en|:bor|ru:-ский}} {{bor+|en|ru|-ский|pos=形容詞後綴}}，可能受 {{m|en|Russki}}、{{m|en|Polski}}，或其他以 ''-ski'' 結尾的詞彙（如俄羅斯人和波蘭人姓氏）影響。{{doublet|en|-ish|-esque}}。 ===後綴=== {{en-suffix}} # {{lb|en|非正式|humorous}} {{n-g|加在單詞、名字或短語後，用於賦予其俄羅…」的新頁面
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{{also|ski|Ski}}
==英語==
===其他形式===
* {{alter|en|-sky}}
===詞源===
{{ety|en|:bor|ru:-ский}}
{{bor+|en|ru|-ский|pos=形容詞後綴}}，可能受 {{m|en|Russki}}、{{m|en|Polski}}，或其他以 ''-ski'' 結尾的詞彙（如俄羅斯人和波蘭人姓氏）影響。{{doublet|en|-ish|-esque}}。
===後綴===
{{en-suffix}}
# {{lb|en|非正式|humorous}} {{n-g|加在單詞、名字或短語後，用於賦予其[[俄羅斯]]、[[波蘭]]或更廣泛的[[斯拉夫]]色彩}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|en}}
===異序詞===
* {{anagrams|en|a=iks|KSI}}
==芬蘭語==
===詞源===
與許多俚語後綴一樣，可能有著多種起源。主要起源可能來自 {{suffix|fi|-ska|id1=指小詞|-i|id2=名詞}}，但幾乎可以肯定至少有一部分是受到{{ncog|ru|-ский}} 的啟發。
===後綴===
{{fi-suffix|名詞}} {{tlb|fi|俚語}}
# {{n-g|俚語後綴，通常用於名詞（帶有截短）}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|fi}}
==下索布語==
===詞源===
{{inh+|dsb|sla-pro|*-ьskъ}}，{{inh+|dsb|ine-pro|*-iskos}}。
===後綴===
{{head|dsb|後綴|cat2=構成形容詞的後綴}}
# {{ng|加在名詞後，構成形容詞}}
====變格====
{{dsb-decl-adj-auto}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|dsb}}
==古波蘭語==
===詞源===
{{ety|zlw-opl|id=形容詞|:inh|sla-pro:*-ьskъ<id:關於>|text=+|tree=1}}
===發音===
* {{zlw-opl-IPA|ski:}}
===後綴===
{{head|zlw-opl|後綴}}
# {{ng|構成形容詞}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|zlw-opl}}
====派生語彙====
* {{desc|pl|-ski}}
* {{desc|szl|-ski}}
==波蘭語==
===其他形式===
* {{alt|pl|-cki|-zki}}
===詞源===
{{ety|pl|id=形容詞|:inh|zlw-opl:-ski<id:形容詞>|tree=1|text=+}}
===發音===
{{pl-pr|a=LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf--ski.wav}}
===後綴===
{{head|pl|後綴}}
# {{ng|構成姓氏}}
#: {{suffixusex|pl|kowal|Kowalski}}
# {{ng|構成形容詞}}
#: {{suffixusex|pl|dama|damski}}
====變格====
{{pl-adecl|<archdat>}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|pl}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:pl:PWN}}
==塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語==
===詞源===
{{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*-ьskъ}}，{{inh+|sh|ine-pro|*-iskos}}。
===發音===
* {{sh-IPA|skī}}
===後綴===
{{sh-suffix|-skī}}
# {{ng|加在名詞後構成{{glossary|關係形容詞}}}}
#: {{alti|sh|-ovskī|-evskī}}
#: {{syn|sh|-nī|-jī}}
#: {{suffixusex|sh|mȏre|mòrskī}}
====用法說明====
* 由於該後綴最初以[[前元音]]開頭，對以[[軟顎音]]結尾的詞幹會發生{{lg|斯拉夫語第一次齶音化}}，隨後發生[[濁音同化]]和[[複輔音簡化]]。因此：
*: {{afex|sh|jùnāk<t:英雄>|-skī|<alt:*jùnāčskī><arrow:1>|jùnāčkī<t:英雄的>}}
*: {{afex|sh|demàgog<t:煽動者>|-skī|<alt:*demàgožskī><arrow:1>|<alt:*demàgošskī><arrow:1>|demàgoškī<t:煽動性的>}}
*: {{afex|sh|Čȅh<t:捷克人>|-skī|<alt:*čȅšskī><arrow:1>|čȅškī<t:捷克的>}}
*: {{afex|sh|pròsinac<t:十二月><ll:克羅地亞>|-skī|<alt:*pròsinačskī><arrow:1>|pròsinačkī<t:十二月的><ll:克羅地亞>}}
===後綴===
{{sh-suffix}}
# {{ng|{{m|sh|-skī}} 的[[副詞]]等價形式}}
#: {{alti|sh|-ovski|-evski}}
#: {{syn|sh|-ni|-ji}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|sh}}
==西里西亞語==
===詞源===
{{etymon|szl|id=形容詞|:inh|zlw-opl:-ski<id:形容詞>|tree=+|text=+}}
===發音===
{{szl-pr}}
===後綴===
{{head|szl|後綴}}
# {{ng|構成形容詞}}
#: {{suffixusex|szl|wieś|wiejski}}
====變格====
{{szl-decl-adj-auto|-|sk|i}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|szl}}
==斯洛文尼亞語==
===詞源===
{{inh+|sl|sla-pro|*-ьskъ}}，{{inh+|sl|ine-pro|*-iskos}}。
===發音===
* {{sl-IPA|-ski}}
===後綴===
{{head|sl|後綴}}
# {{ng|加在名詞（人或動物）後構成形容詞}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|sl}}
==上索布語==
===詞源===
{{etymon|hsb|:inh|sla-pro:*-ьskъ|text=1|tree=1}} 和{{cog|dsb|-ski}}同源。
===發音===
{{hsb-pr|h=-ski}}
===後綴===
{{head|hsb|後綴}}
# {{ng|自名詞構成關係形容詞}}
#: {{suffixusex|hsb|podjan|podjanski}}
====變格====
{{hsb-decl-adj-auto}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|hsb}}
0ar35vn72pjp7lxijugyhqb31wp61nq
Category:Rhymes:上索布語/i
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「{{catfix|gmq-pro}} [[Category:依屈折分類的原始諾爾斯語名詞|aj]]」的新頁面
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{{catfix|gmq-pro}}
[[Category:依屈折分類的原始諾爾斯語名詞|aj]]
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ngham-
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==威爾士語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|cy|/ŋ̊am/}} ===前綴=== {{head|cy|mutated prefix}} # {{nasal mutation of|cy|cam-}} ===詞首音變=== {{cy-mut|cam-}}」的新頁面
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==威爾士語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|cy|/ŋ̊am/}}
===前綴===
{{head|cy|mutated prefix}}
# {{nasal mutation of|cy|cam-}}
===詞首音變===
{{cy-mut|cam-}}
empz36dmzntxai7vam51w5jdkhc2i0l
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==威爾士語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|cy|/ŋ̊am/}}
===前綴===
{{head|cy|詞首音變前綴}}
# {{nasal mutation of|cy|cam-}}
===詞首音變===
{{cy-mut|cam-}}
oqtfkr9djxb8f0quzosea0mc4nuk0qg
cam-
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「{{also|Appendix:"cam"的變體}} ==威爾士語== ===詞源=== 源自 {{m|cy|cam||彎曲的；不正確的；不公正的}}。 ===發音=== * {{IPA|cy|/kam/}} ===前綴=== {{head|cy|前綴}} # {{n-g|表示[[錯誤]]或[[不當]]}} #: {{prefixusex|cy|gosod|t1=放置|camosod|t2=放錯}} #: {{prefixusex|cy|trin|t1=對待，處理|cam-drin|t2=虐待，錯待}} #: {{prefixusex|cy|syniad|t1=主意，概念|camsyniad|t2=錯誤，誤解}} ====…」的新頁面
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{{also|Appendix:"cam"的變體}}
==威爾士語==
===詞源===
源自 {{m|cy|cam||彎曲的；不正確的；不公正的}}。
===發音===
* {{IPA|cy|/kam/}}
===前綴===
{{head|cy|前綴}}
# {{n-g|表示[[錯誤]]或[[不當]]}}
#: {{prefixusex|cy|gosod|t1=放置|camosod|t2=放錯}}
#: {{prefixusex|cy|trin|t1=對待，處理|cam-drin|t2=虐待，錯待}}
#: {{prefixusex|cy|syniad|t1=主意，概念|camsyniad|t2=錯誤，誤解}}
====派生詞彙====
{{prefixsee|cy}}
===詞首音變===
{{cy-mut}}
===參考資料===
* {{R:cy:GPC}}
31lzes9asr3vhimsxnbd3xk80giga97
camacennu
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==威爾士語== ===詞源=== 源自 {{pre|cy|cam|acennu|t1=錯誤，不正當|t2=[[重讀]]}}。 ===動詞=== {{cy-verb}} # [[發音]][[錯誤]]，[[讀]][[錯]][[重音]] ===詞首音變=== {{cy-mut}}」的新頁面
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==威爾士語==
===詞源===
源自 {{pre|cy|cam|acennu|t1=錯誤，不正當|t2=[[重讀]]}}。
===動詞===
{{cy-verb}}
# [[發音]][[錯誤]]，[[讀]][[錯]][[重音]]
===詞首音變===
{{cy-mut}}
9qwtkssg4x0uye9zhp8awk50wyeasjt
acennu
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==威爾士語== ===詞源=== 源自 {{af|cy|acen|-u|gloss1=重音}}。<ref>{{R:cy:GPC}}</ref> ===發音=== * {{IPA|cy|/aˈkɛnɨ/|a=cy-N}} * {{IPA|cy|/aˈkɛni/|a=cy-S}} ===動詞=== {{cy-verb|acenn}} # [[重讀]]，加[[重音]]<ref>{{R:cy:Termiadur|1}}</ref> ====變位==== {{cy-conj-cons|acenn|3=acenna|imp=acenna|nolong=both|hless=acen}} {{cy-conj-colloquial|acenn}} ====派生詞彙==== * {{l|cy|aceniad||accentuation, stress}} ===…」的新頁面
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==威爾士語==
===詞源===
源自 {{af|cy|acen|-u|gloss1=重音}}。<ref>{{R:cy:GPC}}</ref>
===發音===
* {{IPA|cy|/aˈkɛnɨ/|a=cy-N}}
* {{IPA|cy|/aˈkɛni/|a=cy-S}}
===動詞===
{{cy-verb|acenn}}
# [[重讀]]，加[[重音]]<ref>{{R:cy:Termiadur|1}}</ref>
====變位====
{{cy-conj-cons|acenn|3=acenna|imp=acenna|nolong=both|hless=acen}}
{{cy-conj-colloquial|acenn}}
====派生詞彙====
* {{l|cy|aceniad||accentuation, stress}}
===詞首音變===
{{cy-mut}}
===參考資料===
{{reflist}}
osv8fzf4a3ftbgnhe3akqvofw4f59de
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==威爾士語==
===詞源===
源自 {{af|cy|acen|-u|gloss1=重音}}。<ref>{{R:cy:GPC}}</ref>
===發音===
* {{IPA|cy|/aˈkɛnɨ/|a=cy-N}}
* {{IPA|cy|/aˈkɛni/|a=cy-S}}
===動詞===
{{cy-verb|acenn}}
# [[重讀]]，加[[重音]]<ref>{{R:cy:Termiadur|1}}</ref>
====變位====
{{cy-conj-cons|acenn|3=acenna|imp=acenna|nolong=both|hless=acen}}
{{cy-conj-colloquial|acenn}}
====派生詞彙====
* {{l|cy|aceniad||加重音；重讀}}
===詞首音變===
{{cy-mut}}
===參考資料===
{{reflist}}
1fyi7wrozl60xa1fypu3dbt9jfqoybe
aceniad
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==威爾士語== ===詞源=== 源自 {{af|cy|acen|-iad|t1=重音}}。 ===發音=== * {{IPA|cy|/aˈkɛnjad/}} ===名詞=== {{cy-noun|m|aceniadau}} # [[加]][[重音]]；[[重讀]] ===詞首音變=== {{cy-mut}} ===參考資料=== * {{R:cy:GPC}}」的新頁面
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==威爾士語==
===詞源===
源自 {{af|cy|acen|-iad|t1=重音}}。
===發音===
* {{IPA|cy|/aˈkɛnjad/}}
===名詞===
{{cy-noun|m|aceniadau}}
# [[加]][[重音]]；[[重讀]]
===詞首音變===
{{cy-mut}}
===參考資料===
* {{R:cy:GPC}}
f16p6sw16ejnkp17l3noh2fbqr3hb9t
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==威爾士語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|cy|/m̥ɛdrə/}} ===前綴=== {{head|cy|詞首音變前綴}} # {{nasal mutation of|cy|pedry-}} ===詞首音變=== {{cy-mut|pedry-}}」的新頁面
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==威爾士語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|cy|/m̥ɛdrə/}}
===前綴===
{{head|cy|詞首音變前綴}}
# {{nasal mutation of|cy|pedry-}}
===詞首音變===
{{cy-mut|pedry-}}
bcsisx1ikkgqvr0hzaixbyqhdg28h3a
mhedr-
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「{{also|Mhedr}} ==威爾士語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|cy|/m̥ɛdr/}} ===前綴=== {{head|cy|詞首音變前綴}} # {{nasal mutation of|cy|pedr-}} ===詞首音變=== {{cy-mut|pedr-}}」的新頁面
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{{also|Mhedr}}
==威爾士語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|cy|/m̥ɛdr/}}
===前綴===
{{head|cy|詞首音變前綴}}
# {{nasal mutation of|cy|pedr-}}
===詞首音變===
{{cy-mut|pedr-}}
px87qhnaekz77iq98gknjkxpxf301jc
bedry-
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==威爾士語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|cy|/bɛdrə/}} ===前綴=== {{head|cy|mutated prefix}} # {{soft mutation of|cy|pedry-}} ===詞首音變=== {{cy-mut|pedry-}}」的新頁面
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==威爾士語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|cy|/bɛdrə/}}
===前綴===
{{head|cy|mutated prefix}}
# {{soft mutation of|cy|pedry-}}
===詞首音變===
{{cy-mut|pedry-}}
jsukiwbma5p5i2m3prl2a6bhle6e9gr
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==威爾士語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|cy|/bɛdrə/}}
===前綴===
{{head|cy|軟音詞首音變}}
# {{soft mutation of|cy|pedry-}}
===詞首音變===
{{cy-mut|pedry-}}
23tapei738qz25hkqsvsmmpkiruv71z
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==威爾士語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|cy|/bɛdrə/}}
===前綴===
{{head|cy|詞首音變前綴}}
# {{soft mutation of|cy|pedry-}}
===詞首音變===
{{cy-mut|pedry-}}
gbb2ucm3tbykg92dndq8uxx6lx0ao35
phedry-
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==威爾士語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|cy|/fɛdrə/}} ===前綴=== {{head|cy|詞首音變前綴}} # {{aspirate mutation of|cy|pedry-}} ===詞首音變=== {{cy-mut|pedry-}}」的新頁面
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==威爾士語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|cy|/fɛdrə/}}
===前綴===
{{head|cy|詞首音變前綴}}
# {{aspirate mutation of|cy|pedry-}}
===詞首音變===
{{cy-mut|pedry-}}
60qjh1yzjq71nkje12cifjji7cfzg69
bedr-
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「{{also|Bedr|beðr}} ==威爾士語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|cy|/bɛdr/}} ===前綴=== {{head|cy|詞首音變前綴}} # {{soft mutation of|cy|pedr-}} ===詞首音變=== {{cy-mut|pedr-}}」的新頁面
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{{also|Bedr|beðr}}
==威爾士語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|cy|/bɛdr/}}
===前綴===
{{head|cy|詞首音變前綴}}
# {{soft mutation of|cy|pedr-}}
===詞首音變===
{{cy-mut|pedr-}}
q37209ij7jpvy9cabbgp9tn2ull4f5h
phedr-
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「{{also|Phedr}} ==威爾士語== ===發音=== * {{IPA|cy|/fɛdr/}} ===前綴=== {{head|cy|詞首音變前綴}} # {{aspirate mutation of|cy|pedr-}} ===詞首音變=== {{cy-mut|pedr-}}」的新頁面
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{{also|Phedr}}
==威爾士語==
===發音===
* {{IPA|cy|/fɛdr/}}
===前綴===
{{head|cy|詞首音變前綴}}
# {{aspirate mutation of|cy|pedr-}}
===詞首音變===
{{cy-mut|pedr-}}
2mvtzp5q3ss3uxn9cafidv1wtrsg3y6
Template:R:sga:EIVN
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「{{#invoke:checkparams|error}}<!-- Validate template parameters -->{{cite-book|last=Gordon|first=Randall Clark|year=2012|location=Los Angeles|publisher=University of California|title=Derivational Morphology of the Early Irish Verbal Noun|page={{{page|}}}|pages={{{pages|}}}|section={{{section|}}}|entry={{{head|}}}}}<!-- --><noinclude>{{documentation}}{{refcat}}</noinclude>」的新頁面
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{{#invoke:checkparams|error}}<!-- Validate template parameters
-->{{cite-book|last=Gordon|first=Randall Clark|year=2012|location=Los Angeles|publisher=University of California|title=Derivational Morphology of the Early Irish Verbal Noun|page={{{page|}}}|pages={{{pages|}}}|section={{{section|}}}|entry={{{head|}}}}}<!--
--><noinclude>{{documentation}}{{refcat}}</noinclude>
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-ec
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「{{also|Appendix:"ec"的變體}} ==捷克語== ===詞源=== {{ety|cs|:inh|zlw-ocs:-ec|tree=1|text=2}} ===發音=== * {{cs-IPA}} ===後綴=== {{cs-noun|m-an,m-in}} # {{n-g|加在名詞後構成[[施事名詞]]；僅用於表達知識領域的複合名詞}} #: {{suffixusex|cs|dějepis|dějepisec|t2=歷史學家}} # {{n-g|加在國家名稱詞根後構成[[居民稱謂詞]]；通常用於詞根以 -j、-l、-m、-n、-r、-v 結尾的國家…」的新頁面
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{{also|Appendix:"ec"的變體}}
==捷克語==
===詞源===
{{ety|cs|:inh|zlw-ocs:-ec|tree=1|text=2}}
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
===後綴===
{{cs-noun|m-an,m-in}}
# {{n-g|加在名詞後構成[[施事名詞]]；僅用於表達知識領域的複合名詞}}
#: {{suffixusex|cs|dějepis|dějepisec|t2=歷史學家}}
# {{n-g|加在國家名稱詞根後構成[[居民稱謂詞]]；通常用於詞根以 -j、-l、-m、-n、-r、-v 結尾的國家名稱；詞根由去掉 [[-ie]] 或 [[-sko]] 後綴形成}}
#: {{suffixusex|cs|Portugalsko|Portugalec|t2=葡萄牙人}}
# {{n-g|加在名詞後派生出專門的實詞，最常用於術語}}
#: {{suffixusex|cs|vzor|vzorec|t2=公式}}
# {{n-g|加在形容詞後構成名詞，描述具有特定品質的人或事物}}
#: {{suffixusex|cs|zbabělý|zbabělec|t2=懦夫}}
# {{n-g|加在動詞後構成[[施事名詞]]}}
#: {{suffixusex|cs|plavat|plavec|t2=游泳者}}
# {{lb|cs|過時|方言}} {{n-g|加在名詞後構成[[指小詞]]}}
#: {{suffixusex|cs|chlap|chlapec}}
====變格====
'''有生時：'''
{{cs-ndecl|m.an}}
'''無生時：'''
{{cs-ndecl|m}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|cs}}
====相關詞彙====
* {{l|cs|-kyně}} {{q|陰性形式}}
===參見===
* {{l|cs|-inec}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:cs:Slovnik afixu}}
==中古威爾士語==
===詞源===
源自{{der|wlm|cel-pro|*-ikos|*-ikā|g=f}}。
===發音===
* {{IPA|wlm|/eɡ/}}
===後綴===
{{head|wlm|後綴|g=f|cat2=noun-forming suffixes}}
# {{n-g|表示語言}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|wlm}}
====派生語彙====
* {{desc|cy|-eg}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:cy:GPC|-eg}}
==古捷克語==
===詞源===
{{ety|zlw-ocs|:inh|sla-pro:*-ьcь|text=1|tree=1}}
===發音===
* {{zlw-ocs-IPA}}
===後綴===
{{zlw-ocs-noun|m-pr,m-in}}
# {{n-g|構成陽性名詞}}
#: {{suffixusex|zlw-ocs|měch|měšec}}
#: {{suffixusex|zlw-ocs|múdrý|mudřec}}
#: {{suffixusex|zlw-ocs|jhra|jhřec}}
====用法說明====
* 本後綴會引起前面輔音的'''第一次顎化'''。
====變格====
; 專指人
{{zlw-ocs-ndecl|m.pr.*|pos=suffix}}
; 動物
{{zlw-ocs-ndecl|m.anml.*|pos=suffix}}
; 無生
{{zlw-ocs-ndecl|m.*|pos=suffix}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|zlw-ocs}}
====派生語彙====
* {{desc|cs|-ec}}
==古愛爾蘭語==
===詞源===
{{inh+|sga|cel-pro|*-ankom}}。
===後綴===
{{head|sga|後綴|g=n}}
# {{n-g|構成 {{m|sga|·icc}} 動詞的動名詞}}
====變格====
{{sga-decl-o-neut|-ic|dat_sg=-iuc|n=s}}
====派生詞彙====
{{col|sga
|airec
|aisec
|immairecc
|comrac
|fuirec
|terchomrac
|tochomrac
}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:sga:EIVN|pages=229-235}}
==古波蘭語==
===詞源===
{{ety|zlw-opl|:inh|sla-pro:*-ьcь|etydate=|tree=+|text=+}}
===發音===
* {{zlw-opl-IPA}}
===名詞===
{{zlw-opl-noun|m-pr,m-anml,m-in}}
# {{ng|構成名詞}}
#: {{suffixusex|zlw-opl|źwierzyna|źwierzyniec}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|zlw-opl}}
====派生語彙====
* {{desc|pl|-ec}}
* {{desc|szl|-ec}}
==波蘭語==
===其他形式===
* {{alt|pl|-iec}}
===詞源===
{{ety|pl|id=nominal|:inh|zlw-opl:-ec|text=+|tree=1}}
===發音===
{{pl-pr|a=LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf--ec.wav}}
===後綴===
{{head|pl|後綴|g=m|陰性|-ca|中性|-ce}}
# {{ng|構成陽性名詞}}
#: {{syn|pl|-elec}}
#: {{suffixusex|pl|strzelić|strzelec}}
====變格====
陽性個人：
{{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|-|c|noms=-ec|vocs=-cu / -cze|nomp=-cy}}
陽性有生：
{{pl-decl-noun-m-anml|-|c|noms=-ec|nomp=-ce}}
陽性無生：
{{pl-decl-noun-m-in|-|c|noms=-ec|nomp=-ce}}
陽性姓氏：
{{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|-|c|noms=-ec|nomp=-cowie}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|pl}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:pl:PWN}}
==斯洛伐克語==
===詞源===
{{ety|sk|:inh|sla-pro:*-ьcь|text=+|tree=1}}
===後綴===
{{head|sk|後綴|g=m}}
# {{n-g|加在名詞後構成[[施事名詞]]；僅用於表達知識領域的複合名詞}}
#: {{suffixusex|sk|dejepis|dejepisec|t1=歷史|t2=歷史學家}}
# {{n-g|加在國家名稱詞根後構成[[居民稱謂詞]]；通常用於詞根以 -j、-l、-m、-n、-r、-v 結尾的國家名稱；詞根由去掉 [[-ia]] 或 [[-sko]] 後綴形成}}
#: {{suffixusex|sk|Portugalsko|Portugalec|t1=葡萄牙|t2=葡萄牙男子}}
# {{n-g|加在名詞後派生出專門的實詞，最常用於術語}}
#: {{suffixusex|sk|vzor|vzorec|t1=模型|t2=公式}}
# {{n-g|加在形容詞後構成名詞，描述具有特定品質的人或事物}}
#: {{suffixusex|sk|zbabelý|zbabelec|t1=膽怯的|t2=懦夫}}
# {{n-g|加在動詞後構成[[施事名詞]]}}
#: {{suffixusex|sk|plávať|plavec|t1=游泳|t2=游泳者}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|sk}}
====相關詞彙====
* {{l|sk|-kyňa}} {{q|陰性形式}}
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{{also|Appendix:"ec"的變體}}
==捷克語==
===詞源===
{{ety|cs|:inh|zlw-ocs:-ec|tree=1|text=2}}
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
===後綴===
{{cs-noun|m-an,m-in}}
# {{n-g|加在名詞後構成[[施事名詞]]；僅用於表達知識領域的複合名詞}}
#: {{suffixusex|cs|dějepis|dějepisec|t2=歷史學家}}
# {{n-g|加在國家名稱詞根後構成[[居民稱謂詞]]；通常用於詞根以 -j、-l、-m、-n、-r、-v 結尾的國家名稱；詞根由去掉 [[-ie]] 或 [[-sko]] 後綴形成}}
#: {{suffixusex|cs|Portugalsko|Portugalec|t2=葡萄牙人}}
# {{n-g|加在名詞後派生出專門的實詞，最常用於術語}}
#: {{suffixusex|cs|vzor|vzorec|t2=公式}}
# {{n-g|加在形容詞後構成名詞，描述具有特定品質的人或事物}}
#: {{suffixusex|cs|zbabělý|zbabělec|t2=懦夫}}
# {{n-g|加在動詞後構成[[施事名詞]]}}
#: {{suffixusex|cs|plavat|plavec|t2=游泳者}}
# {{lb|cs|過時|方言}} {{n-g|加在名詞後構成[[指小詞]]}}
#: {{suffixusex|cs|chlap|chlapec}}
====變格====
'''有生時：'''
{{cs-ndecl|m.an}}
'''無生時：'''
{{cs-ndecl|m}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|cs}}
====相關詞彙====
* {{l|cs|-kyně}} {{q|陰性形式}}
===參見===
* {{l|cs|-inec}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:cs:Slovnik afixu}}
==中古威爾士語==
===詞源===
源自{{der|wlm|cel-pro|*-ikos|*-ikā|g=f}}。
===發音===
* {{IPA|wlm|/eɡ/}}
===後綴===
{{head|wlm|後綴|g=f|cat2=noun-forming suffixes}}
# {{n-g|表示語言}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|wlm}}
====派生語彙====
* {{desc|cy|-eg}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:cy:GPC|-eg}}
==古捷克語==
===詞源===
{{ety|zlw-ocs|:inh|sla-pro:*-ьcь|text=1|tree=1}}
===發音===
* {{zlw-ocs-IPA}}
===後綴===
{{zlw-ocs-noun|m-pr,m-in}}
# {{n-g|構成陽性名詞}}
#: {{suffixusex|zlw-ocs|měch|měšec}}
#: {{suffixusex|zlw-ocs|múdrý|mudřec}}
#: {{suffixusex|zlw-ocs|jhra|jhřec}}
====用法說明====
* 本後綴會引起前面輔音的'''第一次顎化'''。
====變格====
; 專指人
{{zlw-ocs-ndecl|m.pr.*|pos=後綴}}
; 動物
{{zlw-ocs-ndecl|m.anml.*|pos=後綴}}
; 無生
{{zlw-ocs-ndecl|m.*|pos=後綴}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|zlw-ocs}}
====派生語彙====
* {{desc|cs|-ec}}
==古愛爾蘭語==
===詞源===
{{inh+|sga|cel-pro|*-ankom}}。
===後綴===
{{head|sga|後綴|g=n}}
# {{n-g|構成 {{m|sga|·icc}} 動詞的動名詞}}
====變格====
{{sga-decl-o-neut|-ic|dat_sg=-iuc|n=s}}
====派生詞彙====
{{col|sga
|airec
|aisec
|immairecc
|comrac
|fuirec
|terchomrac
|tochomrac
}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:sga:EIVN|pages=229-235}}
==古波蘭語==
===詞源===
{{ety|zlw-opl|:inh|sla-pro:*-ьcь|etydate=|tree=+|text=+}}
===發音===
* {{zlw-opl-IPA}}
===名詞===
{{zlw-opl-noun|m-pr,m-anml,m-in}}
# {{ng|構成名詞}}
#: {{suffixusex|zlw-opl|źwierzyna|źwierzyniec}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|zlw-opl}}
====派生語彙====
* {{desc|pl|-ec}}
* {{desc|szl|-ec}}
==波蘭語==
===其他形式===
* {{alt|pl|-iec}}
===詞源===
{{ety|pl|id=nominal|:inh|zlw-opl:-ec|text=+|tree=1}}
===發音===
{{pl-pr|a=LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf--ec.wav}}
===後綴===
{{head|pl|後綴|g=m|陰性|-ca|中性|-ce}}
# {{ng|構成陽性名詞}}
#: {{syn|pl|-elec}}
#: {{suffixusex|pl|strzelić|strzelec}}
====變格====
陽性個人：
{{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|-|c|noms=-ec|vocs=-cu / -cze|nomp=-cy}}
陽性有生：
{{pl-decl-noun-m-anml|-|c|noms=-ec|nomp=-ce}}
陽性無生：
{{pl-decl-noun-m-in|-|c|noms=-ec|nomp=-ce}}
陽性姓氏：
{{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|-|c|noms=-ec|nomp=-cowie}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|pl}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:pl:PWN}}
==斯洛伐克語==
===詞源===
{{ety|sk|:inh|sla-pro:*-ьcь|text=+|tree=1}}
===後綴===
{{head|sk|後綴|g=m}}
# {{n-g|加在名詞後構成[[施事名詞]]；僅用於表達知識領域的複合名詞}}
#: {{suffixusex|sk|dejepis|dejepisec|t1=歷史|t2=歷史學家}}
# {{n-g|加在國家名稱詞根後構成[[居民稱謂詞]]；通常用於詞根以 -j、-l、-m、-n、-r、-v 結尾的國家名稱；詞根由去掉 [[-ia]] 或 [[-sko]] 後綴形成}}
#: {{suffixusex|sk|Portugalsko|Portugalec|t1=葡萄牙|t2=葡萄牙男子}}
# {{n-g|加在名詞後派生出專門的實詞，最常用於術語}}
#: {{suffixusex|sk|vzor|vzorec|t1=模型|t2=公式}}
# {{n-g|加在形容詞後構成名詞，描述具有特定品質的人或事物}}
#: {{suffixusex|sk|zbabelý|zbabelec|t1=膽怯的|t2=懦夫}}
# {{n-g|加在動詞後構成[[施事名詞]]}}
#: {{suffixusex|sk|plávať|plavec|t1=游泳|t2=游泳者}}
====派生詞彙====
{{suffixsee|sk}}
====相關詞彙====
* {{l|sk|-kyňa}} {{q|陰性形式}}
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==威爾士語== ===其他形式=== * {{alter|cy|pedr-}} ===詞源=== {{inh+|cy|wlm|pedry-}}，{{inh+|cy|cel-pro|*kʷetru-}}，{{inh+|cy|ine-pro|*kʷetwr̥-}}。 與 {{l|cy|pedair|t=四}} 有關。 ===發音=== * {{IPA|cy|/pɛdrə/}} ===前綴=== {{head|cy|前綴}} # {{n-g|表示「[[四]]」}} #: {{prefixusex|cy|ban|t1=角|pedryban|t2=四角；四行詩}} #: {{prefixusex|cy|dydd|t1=天，日|pedrydydd|t2=第四天；四日瘧的}} # {{…」的新頁面
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==威爾士語==
===其他形式===
* {{alter|cy|pedr-}}
===詞源===
{{inh+|cy|wlm|pedry-}}，{{inh+|cy|cel-pro|*kʷetru-}}，{{inh+|cy|ine-pro|*kʷetwr̥-}}。
與 {{l|cy|pedair|t=四}} 有關。
===發音===
* {{IPA|cy|/pɛdrə/}}
===前綴===
{{head|cy|前綴}}
# {{n-g|表示「[[四]]」}}
#: {{prefixusex|cy|ban|t1=角|pedryban|t2=四角；四行詩}}
#: {{prefixusex|cy|dydd|t1=天，日|pedrydydd|t2=第四天；四日瘧的}}
# {{n-g|表示「[[好]]」、「[[完美]]」}}
#: {{prefixusex|cy|llaw|t1=手|pedrylaw|t2=靈巧的，敏捷的}}
#: {{prefixusex|cy|llef|t1=喊叫|pedrylef|t2=雄辯的，洪亮的}}
====派生詞彙====
{{prefixsee|cy}}
===詞首音變===
{{cy-mut}}
===延伸閱讀===
{{R:cy:GPC}}
gt9cxvlwhktsn7kvjvwr4ry9sc0o0gd
pedr-
0
3504592
9843668
2026-07-25T10:26:38Z
TongcyDai
53191
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「{{also|Pedr}} ==威爾士語== ===其他形式=== * {{alter|cy|pedry-}} ===詞源=== 與 {{l|cy|pedair|t=四}} 有關。 ===發音=== * {{IPA|cy|/pɛdr/}} ===前綴=== {{head|cy|前綴}} # {{n-g|表示「[[四]]」}} #: {{prefixusex|cy|ongl|t1=角|pedrongl|t2=四邊形，正方形}} #: {{prefixusex|cy|rhannu|t1=劃分，分享|pedrannu|t2=分成四等分}} #: {{prefixusex|cy|sill|t1=音節|pedrsill|t2=四音節的}} ====派生詞彙====…」的新頁面
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{{also|Pedr}}
==威爾士語==
===其他形式===
* {{alter|cy|pedry-}}
===詞源===
與 {{l|cy|pedair|t=四}} 有關。
===發音===
* {{IPA|cy|/pɛdr/}}
===前綴===
{{head|cy|前綴}}
# {{n-g|表示「[[四]]」}}
#: {{prefixusex|cy|ongl|t1=角|pedrongl|t2=四邊形，正方形}}
#: {{prefixusex|cy|rhannu|t1=劃分，分享|pedrannu|t2=分成四等分}}
#: {{prefixusex|cy|sill|t1=音節|pedrsill|t2=四音節的}}
====派生詞彙====
{{prefixsee|cy}}
===詞首音變===
{{cy-mut}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:cy:GPC}}
axpn7ktn95yk9nkkenrsgxfzmxfvs09
Reconstruction:原始斯拉夫語/plyti
118
3504593
9843669
2026-07-25T10:28:41Z
TongcyDai
53191
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「{{reconstructed}} ==原始斯拉夫語== ===詞源=== {{ety|sla-pro|:inh|ine-bsl-pro:*plū́ˀtei}} {{inh+|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*plū́ˀtei}}，源自{{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*pleh₃(w)-}}。和{{cog|lt|plū́ti|t=流動}}同源。 ===動詞=== {{sla-verb|a=impf|head=*plỳti}}<ref>{{R:sla:EDSIL|407|*plỳti|passage=v. (a) 'swim, sail'|t=動詞 (a) 「游泳，航行」}}</ref> # [[游泳]] # [[漂浮]]，[[航行]] ====屈折==== {{sla-con…」的新頁面
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{{reconstructed}}
==原始斯拉夫語==
===詞源===
{{ety|sla-pro|:inh|ine-bsl-pro:*plū́ˀtei}}
{{inh+|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*plū́ˀtei}}，源自{{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*pleh₃(w)-}}。和{{cog|lt|plū́ti|t=流動}}同源。
===動詞===
{{sla-verb|a=impf|head=*plỳti}}<ref>{{R:sla:EDSIL|407|*plỳti|passage=v. (a) 'swim, sail'|t=動詞 (a) 「游泳，航行」}}</ref>
# [[游泳]]
# [[漂浮]]，[[航行]]
====屈折====
{{sla-conj|impf|-0|plyv-|ap=a}}
====其他形式====
* {{alter|sla-pro|*plyvati}}
* {{alter|sla-pro|*plynǫti}}
====派生詞彙====
* {{l|sla-pro|*plytvъ}}、{{l|sla-pro|*plytъkъ|t=淺的，適合漂浮的}}
* {{l|sla-pro|*plyska|t=水體}}
* {{l|sla-pro|*plyvъ|t=水流，洪水}} <!-- whence Rus. заплы́в, наплы́в -->
====相關詞彙====
* {{l|sla-pro|*plavati}}
* {{l|sla-pro|*plaviti}}
* {{l|sla-pro|*pluti}}
* {{l|sla-pro|*pluto}}
* {{l|sla-pro|*plъtъ}}
====派生語彙====
{{hrow}}
* 東斯拉夫語支：
** {{desc|be|плыць|плы́сці}}
** {{desc|ru|плыть}}
** {{desc|uk|плисти́|пливти́}}
* 南斯拉夫語支：
** {{desc|bg|пли́вам|q=方言}}
** {{desc|mk|плива}}
** {{desc|sh|-}}
**: {{desc|sh|пли̑ти|sclang=1}}、{{l|sh|пли̏вати}}
**: {{desc|sh|plȋti|sclang=1}}、{{l|sh|plȉvati}}
* 西斯拉夫語支：
** {{desc|csb|płëwac}}
** {{desc|zlw-opl|płyć}}
*** {{desc|pl|pływać}}
** 索布語：
*** {{desc|dsb|plěś|plěwaś}}
====延伸閱讀====
* {{R:bg:BER|плѝвам|351|5}}
===參考資料===
<references/>
[[ru:*plyti]]
iich69tkusa5aoirsgbr9hclru7i9zk
9843670
9843669
2026-07-25T10:28:56Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843670
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{{reconstructed}}
==原始斯拉夫語==
===詞源===
{{ety|sla-pro|:inh|ine-bsl-pro:*plū́ˀtei}}
{{inh+|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*plū́ˀtei}}，源自{{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*pleh₃(w)-}}。和{{cog|lt|plū́ti|t=流動}}同源。
===動詞===
{{sla-verb|a=impf|head=*plỳti}}<ref>{{R:sla:EDSIL|407|*plỳti|passage=v. (a) 'swim, sail'|t=動詞 (a) 「游泳，航行」}}</ref>
# [[游泳]]
# [[漂浮]]，[[航行]]
====屈折====
{{sla-conj|impf|-0|plyv-|ap=a}}
====其他形式====
* {{alter|sla-pro|*plyvati}}
* {{alter|sla-pro|*plynǫti}}
====派生詞彙====
* {{l|sla-pro|*plytvъ}}、{{l|sla-pro|*plytъkъ|t=淺的，適合漂浮的}}
* {{l|sla-pro|*plyska|t=水體}}
* {{l|sla-pro|*plyvъ|t=水流，洪水}} <!-- whence Rus. заплы́в, наплы́в -->
====相關詞彙====
* {{l|sla-pro|*plavati}}
* {{l|sla-pro|*plaviti}}
* {{l|sla-pro|*pluti}}
* {{l|sla-pro|*pluto}}
* {{l|sla-pro|*plъtъ}}
====派生語彙====
{{hrow}}
* 東斯拉夫語支：
** {{desc|be|плыць|плы́сці}}
** {{desc|ru|плыть}}
** {{desc|uk|плисти́|пливти́}}
* 南斯拉夫語支：
** {{desc|bg|пли́вам|q=方言}}
** {{desc|mk|плива}}
** {{desc|sh|-}}
**: {{desc|sh|пли̑ти|sclang=1}}、{{l|sh|пли̏вати}}
**: {{desc|sh|plȋti|sclang=1}}、{{l|sh|plȉvati}}
* 西斯拉夫語支：
** {{desc|csb|płëwac}}
** {{desc|zlw-opl|płyć}}
*** {{desc|pl|pływać}}
** 索布語：
*** {{desc|dsb|plěś|plěwaś}}
====延伸閱讀====
* {{R:bg:BER|плѝвам|351|5}}
===參考資料===
<references/>
nicwl7uza1usklcn3jraeu9ryiblhk6
plivati
0
3504594
9843671
2026-07-25T10:29:47Z
TongcyDai
53191
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語== ===詞源=== {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*plyti}}，源自{{der|sh|ine-pro|*plew-}}；對比 {{m|sh|plòviti}}、{{m|sh|plùtati}}。<br> 和{{cog|cs|plavat|g=impf}} 及{{cog|sl|plavati|g=impf}} 同源。 ===發音=== * {{IPA|sh|/plîʋati/}} * {{hyphenation|sh|pli|va|ti}} ===動詞=== {{sh-verb|plȉvati|impf}} # {{lb|sh|不及物}} [[游泳]]（指人） # {{lb|sh|不及物}} [[漂浮]]（指物體） ====變位==…」的新頁面
9843671
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==塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語==
===詞源===
{{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*plyti}}，源自{{der|sh|ine-pro|*plew-}}；對比 {{m|sh|plòviti}}、{{m|sh|plùtati}}。<br>
和{{cog|cs|plavat|g=impf}} 及{{cog|sl|plavati|g=impf}} 同源。
===發音===
* {{IPA|sh|/plîʋati/}}
* {{hyphenation|sh|pli|va|ti}}
===動詞===
{{sh-verb|plȉvati|impf}}
# {{lb|sh|不及物}} [[游泳]]（指人）
# {{lb|sh|不及物}} [[漂浮]]（指物體）
====變位====
{{sh-conj
|pr.va=plȉvajūći
|vn=plȉvānje
|pr.1s=plivam
|pr.2s=plivaš
|pr.3s=pliva
|pr.1p=plivamo
|pr.2p=plivate
|pr.3p=plivaju
|f1.hr=plivat
|f1.stem=pliva
|impf.1s=plivah
|impf.2s=plivaše
|impf.3s=plivaše
|impf.1p=plivasmo
|impf.2p=plivaste
|impf.3p=plivahu
|impt.2s=plivaj
|impt.1p=plivajmo
|impt.2p=plivajte
|app.ms=plivao
|app.fs=plivala
|app.ns=plivalo
|app.mp=plivali
|app.fp=plivale
|app.np=plivala
}}
====派生詞彙====
{{col|sh
|dòplivati
|ìsplivati
|òtplivati
|prèplivati
|pròplivati
|ùplivati
|zàplivati
}}
ajuzgbzpavjssh3y1s5i8hootxzq1g5
пливати
0
3504595
9843672
2026-07-25T10:30:06Z
TongcyDai
53191
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語== ===詞源=== {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*plyti}}，源自{{der|sh|ine-pro|*plewo-}}；對比 {{m|sh|пло̀вити}}、{{m|sh|плу̀тати}}。 ===發音=== * {{IPA|sh|/plîʋati/}} * {{hyphenation|sh|пли|ва|ти}} ===動詞=== {{sh-verb|пли̏вати|impf}} # {{lb|sh|不及物}} [[游泳]]（指人） # {{lb|sh|不及物}} [[漂浮]]（指物體） ====變位==== {{sh-conj|sc=Cyrl |pr.va=пли̏в…」的新頁面
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==塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語==
===詞源===
{{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*plyti}}，源自{{der|sh|ine-pro|*plewo-}}；對比 {{m|sh|пло̀вити}}、{{m|sh|плу̀тати}}。
===發音===
* {{IPA|sh|/plîʋati/}}
* {{hyphenation|sh|пли|ва|ти}}
===動詞===
{{sh-verb|пли̏вати|impf}}
# {{lb|sh|不及物}} [[游泳]]（指人）
# {{lb|sh|不及物}} [[漂浮]]（指物體）
====變位====
{{sh-conj|sc=Cyrl
|pr.va=пли̏вајӯћи
|vn=пли̏ва̄ње
|pr.1s=пливам
|pr.2s=пливаш
|pr.3s=плива
|pr.1p=пливамо
|pr.2p=пливате
|pr.3p=пливају
|f1.hr=пливат
|f1.stem=плива
|impf.1s=пливах
|impf.2s=плива
|impf.3s=плива
|impf.1p=пливасмо
|impf.2p=пливасте
|impf.3p=пливаше
|impt.2s=пливај
|impt.1p=пливајмо
|impt.2p=пливајте
|app.ms=пливао
|app.fs=пливала
|app.ns=пливало
|app.mp=пливали
|app.fp=пливале
|app.np=пливала
}}
====派生詞彙====
{{col|sh
|до̀пливати
|ѝспливати
|о̀тпливати
|прѐпливати
|про̀пливати
|у̀пливати
|за̀пливати
}}
17ry3g4dzi75jgav4yfsbk7s3kgnonn
plávať
0
3504596
9843673
2026-07-25T10:30:15Z
TongcyDai
53191
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「{{also|plavat|pļāvāt}} ==斯洛伐克語== ===詞源=== {{ety|sk|:inh|sla-pro:*plyti|text=++|tree=1}} 同源詞包括{{cog|sh|plȉvati}} 等。 ===發音=== * {{sk-IPA}} ===動詞=== {{sk-verb|a=impf}} # [[游泳]] ====變位==== {{sk-conj|impf|1|no_pasv_part=1}} ===延伸閱讀=== * {{R:sk:SDK}}」的新頁面
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{{also|plavat|pļāvāt}}
==斯洛伐克語==
===詞源===
{{ety|sk|:inh|sla-pro:*plyti|text=++|tree=1}} 同源詞包括{{cog|sh|plȉvati}} 等。
===發音===
* {{sk-IPA}}
===動詞===
{{sk-verb|a=impf}}
# [[游泳]]
====變位====
{{sk-conj|impf|1|no_pasv_part=1}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:sk:SDK}}
43texvs7jgqeclwd2ygoqj3dbevuurs
Reconstruction:原始波羅的-斯拉夫語/plū́ˀtei
118
3504597
9843674
2026-07-25T10:30:37Z
TongcyDai
53191
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「{{reconstructed}} ==原始波羅的-斯拉夫語== ===詞源=== {{ety|ine-bsl-pro|:inh|ine-pro:*pleh₃(w)-}} {{inh+|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|*pleh₃(w)-}} ===動詞=== {{ine-bsl-verb}}<ref>{{R:sla:EDSIL|407|*plỳti|v. ‘swim, sail’}}</ref><ref>{{R:bat:EDBIL|368|plū́ti|v. ‘flow out, overflow’}}</ref> # [[漂浮]] # [[游泳]] ====派生語彙==== * {{desc|lt|plū́ti}} * {{desc|sla-pro|*plỳti}} {{see desc}} ===參考資料=== <re…」的新頁面
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{{reconstructed}}
==原始波羅的-斯拉夫語==
===詞源===
{{ety|ine-bsl-pro|:inh|ine-pro:*pleh₃(w)-}}
{{inh+|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|*pleh₃(w)-}}
===動詞===
{{ine-bsl-verb}}<ref>{{R:sla:EDSIL|407|*plỳti|v. ‘swim, sail’}}</ref><ref>{{R:bat:EDBIL|368|plū́ti|v. ‘flow out, overflow’}}</ref>
# [[漂浮]]
# [[游泳]]
====派生語彙====
* {{desc|lt|plū́ti}}
* {{desc|sla-pro|*plỳti}} {{see desc}}
===參考資料===
<references/>
kaoi3kmbsbri9iias8rekzc2s89l33r
plovárna
0
3504598
9843675
2026-07-25T10:31:57Z
TongcyDai
53191
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==捷克語== {{wp|cs:}} ===詞源=== {{ety|cs|:af|plavat|-árna|text=+|tree=1}} ===發音=== * {{cs-IPA}} * {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-{{pagename}}.wav}} * {{rhymes|cs|aːrna|s=3}} ===名詞=== {{cs-noun|f|dim=plovárnička}} # [[露天]][[游池]]{{gl|公共室外游泳池及其週邊設施}} ====變格==== {{cs-ndecl|f}} ====參見==== * {{l|cs|bazén}} * {{l|cs|koupaliště}} ===延伸閱讀=== * {{R:cs:PSJC}} * {{R:cs:SSJ…」的新頁面
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==捷克語==
{{wp|cs:}}
===詞源===
{{ety|cs|:af|plavat|-árna|text=+|tree=1}}
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-{{pagename}}.wav}}
* {{rhymes|cs|aːrna|s=3}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|f|dim=plovárnička}}
# [[露天]][[游池]]{{gl|公共室外游泳池及其週邊設施}}
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|f}}
====參見====
* {{l|cs|bazén}}
* {{l|cs|koupaliště}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:cs:PSJC}}
* {{R:cs:SSJC}}
* {{R:cs:IJP}}
{{C|cs|游泳}}
s52touj7em3a789ypeyr2qfgxfwukil
9843680
9843675
2026-07-25T10:54:49Z
TongcyDai
53191
9843680
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==捷克語==
{{wp|cs:}}
===詞源===
{{ety|cs|:af|plavat|-árna|text=+|tree=1}}
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{audio|cs|LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-{{pagename}}.wav}}
* {{rhymes|cs|aːrna|s=3}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|f|dim=plovárnička}}
# [[露天]][[泳池]]{{gl|公共室外游泳池及其週邊設施}}
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|f}}
====參見====
* {{l|cs|bazén}}
* {{l|cs|koupaliště}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:cs:PSJC}}
* {{R:cs:SSJC}}
* {{R:cs:IJP}}
{{C|cs|游泳}}
er8kmnaizyztv9c34qsdegh4rbxl98v
vozinha
0
3504599
9843678
2026-07-25T10:53:58Z
TongcyDai
53191
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==葡萄牙語== ===詞源1=== 源自 {{af|pt|voz|-inha}} 或 {{af|pt|voz|-zinha}}。 ====發音==== {{pt-IPA|br=vóz+inha|pt=vòzinha,vózzinha}}<!-- so we get /vɔ(j)z-/ without secondary stress --> * {{hyph|pt|vo|zi|nha}} ====名詞==== {{pt-noun|f}} # {{diminutive of|pt|voz}} ===詞源2=== {{ety|pt|:af|vó|-zinha|text=+|tree=1}} ====發音==== {{pt-IPA|vózinha}} * {{hyph|pt|vo|zi|nha}} ====名詞==== {{pt-noun|f}} # {{lb|pt|巴…」的新頁面
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==葡萄牙語==
===詞源1===
源自 {{af|pt|voz|-inha}} 或 {{af|pt|voz|-zinha}}。
====發音====
{{pt-IPA|br=vóz+inha|pt=vòzinha,vózzinha}}<!-- so we get /vɔ(j)z-/ without secondary stress -->
* {{hyph|pt|vo|zi|nha}}
====名詞====
{{pt-noun|f}}
# {{diminutive of|pt|voz}}
===詞源2===
{{ety|pt|:af|vó|-zinha|text=+|tree=1}}
====發音====
{{pt-IPA|vózinha}}
* {{hyph|pt|vo|zi|nha}}
====名詞====
{{pt-noun|f}}
# {{lb|pt|巴西}} {{diminutive of|pt|vó|t=奶奶，祖母}}
#: {{ux|pt|Amo minha '''vozinha'''.|我愛我的'''奶奶'''。}}
9vdje1vscbya64yhloytzzek39eob9k
vozinhas
0
3504600
9843679
2026-07-25T10:54:10Z
TongcyDai
53191
增加葡萄牙語「[[vozinha]]」的非詞元形式（[[WT:ACCEL|ACCEL]]）
9843679
wikitext
text/x-wiki
==葡萄牙語==
===名詞===
{{head|pt|名詞變格形}}
# {{plural of|pt|vozinha}}
nad89hkuk8th7l9mcd7mbpx5w05pmj3
aǰá
0
3504601
9843681
2026-07-25T10:56:33Z
TongcyDai
53191
[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「{{also|Appendix:"aja"的變體}} ==帕盧拉語== ===詞源=== {{etymon|phl|id=向上|:inh|sa:अध्यधि<t:在高處><ety:redup<अधि॑>>|tree=1|text=++}} ===發音=== * {{IPA|phl|/adʑá/}} ===副詞=== {{phl-head|adv|pa=اجہ}} # [[向上]]，在[[上面]] #: {{uxi|phl|'''aǰá''' [[giraá]]|向上（方向）}} #: {{uxi|phl|'''aǰá''' [[mooṣṭá]]|在（最上面的）盡頭}} ====其他形式==== * {{alter|phl|aǰé…」的新頁面
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{{also|Appendix:"aja"的變體}}
==帕盧拉語==
===詞源===
{{etymon|phl|id=向上|:inh|sa:अध्यधि<t:在高處><ety:redup<अधि॑>>|tree=1|text=++}}
===發音===
* {{IPA|phl|/adʑá/}}
===副詞===
{{phl-head|adv|pa=اجہ}}
# [[向上]]，在[[上面]]
#: {{uxi|phl|'''aǰá''' [[giraá]]|向上（方向）}}
#: {{uxi|phl|'''aǰá''' [[mooṣṭá]]|在（最上面的）盡頭}}
====其他形式====
* {{alter|phl|aǰé||Biori}}
====派生詞彙====
{{col3|phl|aǰaṛáa|aǰaṛó|aǰimaá|aǰíi}}
===參考資料===
* {{R:phl:Liljegren:Vocab}}
* {{R:CDIAL|adhyadhi|274|14}}
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Category:有使用例的帕盧拉語詞
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「{{#invoke:inc-headword|show|lang=phl}}<!-- --><noinclude>{{documentation}}{{hwcat}}</noinclude>」的新頁面
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{{#invoke:inc-headword|show|lang=phl}}<!--
--><noinclude>{{documentation}}{{hwcat}}</noinclude>
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Category:依文字分類的帕盧拉語詞
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Module:Pa-Arab-Guru
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「local U = require("Module:string/char") local gsub = mw.ustring.gsub local ugmatch = mw.ustring.gmatch local export = {} local zabar = U(0x64E) local zer = U(0x650) local pesh = U(0x64F) local tashdid = U(0x651) -- also called shadda local jazm = "ْ" local he = "ہ" local vao2 = "ؤ" local ghunna = U(0x658) local zwnj = U(0x200C) -- Is this even used? Why was it included in the previous version? local highhmz = U(0x654) local dagger_alif =…」的新頁面
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local U = require("Module:string/char")
local gsub = mw.ustring.gsub
local ugmatch = mw.ustring.gmatch
local export = {}
local zabar = U(0x64E)
local zer = U(0x650)
local pesh = U(0x64F)
local tashdid = U(0x651) -- also called shadda
local jazm = "ْ"
local he = "ہ"
local vao2 = "ؤ"
local ghunna = U(0x658)
local zwnj = U(0x200C) -- Is this even used? Why was it included in the previous version?
local highhmz = U(0x654)
local dagger_alif = U(0x670)
local consonants = "ببپتثجچحخدذرزژسشصضطظعغفقکگلࣇمنݨوہھٹڈںڑشؕ"
local consonantS = "ببپتثجچحخدذرزژسشصضطظعغفقکگلࣇمنݨہھٹڈںڑشؕ"
local consonantS2 = "یببپتثجچحخدذرزژسشصضطظعغفقکگلࣇمنݨںوہھٹڈڑشؕ"
local sun = "تثصشسزرذدنلطظض"
local punctuation = "%-:%(%)%[%]*&٫؛؟،ـ«\".\'!»٪؉۔"
local diacritics = "َُِّْٰ"
local ZZP = "َُِ"
local ZZPJ = "َُِْ"
local sih = "ਿ"
local aun = "ੁ"
local addhak = "ੱ"
local nvowel = "ں"
local semivowel = "یو"
local vowels = "āایئےۓوؤ"
local indvowels = "آایےوؤ"
local hes = "ہح"
local lrm = U(0x200e) -- left-to-right mark
local rlm = U(0x200f) -- right-to-left mark
local numbers = "۱۲۳۴۵۶۷۸۹۰"
local initGurVowl = "ਔਐਆਈਊਉਏਓ"
local consonants_needing_vowels = "ببپتثجچحخدذرزژسشصضطظعغفقکڷگلࣇمنںݨہئٹڈڑءﷲ"
local rconsonants = consonants_needing_vowels .. "ویآ" -- consonants on the right side; includes alif madda
local lconsonants = consonants_needing_vowels -- consonants on the left side; does not include alif madda
local space_like = "%s'" .. '"'
local space_like_class = "[" .. space_like .. "]"
local ain = "ع"
local khzab = "ٰ"
local alif = "ا"
local madda = "آ"
local ye = "ی"
local ye2 = "ئ"
local ye3 = "ے"
local vao = "و"
local ye4 = "ۓ"
local he2 = "ۂ"
local aspirate = "ھ"
local lam = "ل"
local noon = "ن"
local gunDia = "٘"
local bvow = "ای"
local nghun = "ن٘"
local mapping = {
["آ"] = "ਆ", ["ب"] = "ਬ", ["پ"] = "ਪ",
["ت"] = "ਤ", ["ٹ"] = "ਟ", ["ث"] = "ਸ",
["ج"] = "ਜ", ["چ"] = "ਚ", ["ح"] = "ਹ",
["خ"] = "ਖ਼", ["د"] = "ਦ", ["ڈ"] = "ਡ",
["ذ"] = "ਜ਼", ["ر"] = "ਰ", ["ڑ"] = "ੜ",
["ز"] = "ਜ਼", ["ژ"] = "ਝ਼", ["س"] = "ਸ",
["ش"] = "ਸ਼", ["ص"] = "ਸ", ["ض"] = "ਜ਼",
["ط"] = "ਤ", ["ظ"] = "ਜ਼", ["غ"] = "ਗ਼",
["ف"] = "ਫ਼", ["ق"] = "ਕ਼", ["ک"] = "ਕ", ["ك"] = "ਕ",
["گ"] = "ਗ", ["ل"] = "ਲ", ["ࣇ"] = "ਲ਼", ["م"] = "ਮ",
["ن"] = "ਨ", ["ݨ"] = "ਣ", ["و"] = "ਵ", ["ہ"] = "ਹ", ["ۃ"] = "ਤ", ["ی"] = "ਯ", ["ں"] = "ਂ",
["ع"] = "ਅ",
["ء"] = "",
["ؤ"] = "ਓ",
["أ"] = "",
-- diacritics
[zabar] = "",
[zer] = sih,
[pesh] = aun,
-- [jazm] = halant,
[jazm] = "",
[U(0x200C)] = "-", -- ZWNJ (zero-width non-joiner)
-- ligatures
["ﻻ"] = "ਲਾ",
["ﷲ"] = "ਅੱਲਾਹ",
-- kashida
["ـ"] = "-", -- kashida, no sound
-- numerals
["١"] = "1", ["٢"] = "2", ["٣"] = "3", ["٤"] = "4", ["٥"] = "5",
["٦"] = "6", ["٧"] = "7", ["٨"] = "8", ["٩"] = "9", ["٠"] = "0",
-- punctuation
["۔"] = "।",
["؟"] = "?",
["،"] = ",",
["؛"] = ";",
["«"] = "“",
["»"] = "”",
["٪"] = "%",
["؉"] = "‰",
["٫"] = ".",
["٬"] = ",",
["ۓ"] = "-ਯੇ",
["ۂ"] = "-ਏ", -- he ye (in ezâfe)
}
local asp = {
["ک"] = "ਖ",
["گ"] = "ਘ",
["چ"] = "ਛ",
["ج"] = "ਝ",
["ٹ"] = "ਠ",
["ڈ"] = "ਢ",
["ت"] = "ਥ",
["د"] = "ਧ",
["پ"] = "ਫ",
["ب"] = "ਭ",
["ڑ"] = "ੜ੍ਹ",
["م"] = "ਮ੍ਹ",
["ن"] = "ਨ੍ਹ",
["ل"] = "ਲ੍ਹ",
["ݨ"] = "ਣ੍ਹ",
["ࣇ"] = "ਲ਼੍ਹ"
}
local asp_vowel_rules = {
{pesh .. aspirate .. vao, "ੂ"},
{aspirate .. vao, "ੋ"},
{aspirate .. ye3, "ੇ"},
{zabar .. aspirate .. ye3, "ੈ"},
{zabar .. aspirate .. vao, "ੌ"},
{zabar .. aspirate .. alif, "ਾ"},
{aspirate .. alif, "ਾ"},
{zer .. aspirate .. ye, "ੀ"},
{aspirate .. ye .. "#", "ੀ"},
}
local has_diacritics_subs = {
-- remove arabic ye (ruins conversions)
{"لل" .. he, ""},
{"لل" .. tashdid .. he, ""},
{"لل" .. tashdid .. dagger_alif .. he, ""},
{"ۃ", ""},
-- aspirated consonants should cound as 1 consonant not two
{"([" .. consonants .. "][" .. ZZP .. diacritics .. "?])" .. aspirate, "%1"},
{"([" .. consonants .. "])" .. aspirate, "%1"},
{aspirate, ""},
-- remove punctuation and tashdid
{"[" .. punctuation .. tashdid .. highhmz .. zwnj .. numbers .. "]", ""},
-- noon gunna and silent consonants can be removed
{".. [" .. ZZP .. indvowels .. diacritics .. "?] .. ([" .. consonantS2 .. "])" .. "([" .. ghunna .. jazm .. "])" .. "([" .. consonantS2 .. "])", ""},
{"([" .. consonants .. "])" .. ghunna, ""},
{"([" .. consonantS2 .. "])" .. jazm, ""},
{"([" .. consonantS2 .. "])" .. "یٰ", ""},
-- must go before removing final consonants
{"[" .. ZZP .. diacritics .. "]" .. alif, alif},
{fatHataan, ""},
{"([" .. consonantS2 .. "])" .. "[" .. ZZP .. diacritics .. indvowels .. "?]" .. "([ںۓۂۂ])", ""},
{"([ںۓۂۂ])", ""},
{"([" .. ye .. alif .. "])" .. dagger_alif, alif},
{dagger_alif .. ye, alif},
{alif .. "[" .. ZZP .. diacritics .. "]", ""},
{"[" .. ZZP .. diacritics .. "]" .. alif, alif},
{dagger_alif .. "([" .. ye .. alif .. "])", alif},
-- Remove consonants at end of word or utterance, so that we're OK with
-- words lacking iʿrāb (must go before removing other consonants).
-- If you want to catch places without iʿrāb, comment out the next two lines.
{"[" .. lconsonants .. "]$", ""},
-- closed consonants
{"([" .. consonantS2 .. "])[" .. indvowels .. ZZP .. "]", ""},
-- remove consonants (or alif) when followed by diacritics
-- must go after removing tashdid
-- do not remove the diacritics yet because we need them to handle
}
local function apply_rules(text, rules)
for _, rule in ipairs(rules) do
text = gsub(text, rule[1], rule[2])
end
return text
end
local function mark_word_boundaries(text)
text = gsub(text, "#", "HASHTAG")
text = gsub(text, " | ", "# | #")
text = gsub(text, "\n", "#\n#")
text = gsub(text, "([" .. punctuation .. "])", "#%1#")
text = "##" .. gsub(text, " ", "# #") .. "##"
text = gsub(text, zwnj, "#" .. zwnj .. "#")
return text
end
local function unmark_word_boundaries(text)
text = gsub(text, "#", "")
text = gsub(text, "HASHTAG", "#")
return text
end
local reformatting_rules = {
{"ۂ", he .. highhmz},
{highhmz, "#" .. highhmz .. "#"},
}
local exception_rules = {
{"کِہ" .. "#", "ਕਿ"},
}
local nasalisation_rules = {
{"([" .. bvow .. "])" .. nghun .. "ہہ", "%1ਂਹ"},
{"([" .. vao .. "])" .. nghun .. "ہہ", "%1ੰਹ"},
{"آن٘([کگجچٹڈتدن])", "ਆਂ%1"},
{"ن٘([ہو])", "ੰ%1"},
{"نْ([کگجچٹڈتدن])", "ੰ%1"},
{"ن٘([کگجچٹڈتدن])", "ੰ%1"},
{"مْ([بپمو])", "ੰ%1"},
{"ں" .. "#", "ੰ"},
{"ہہ", "ਹ"},
{ye .. jazm .. alif, "ਿਆ"},
}
local tashdid_rules = {
{"([" .. consonants .. "])" .. tashdid, addhak .. "%1"},
{"([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. ye .. pesh .. tashdid .. vao, "%1ੱਯੂ"}, -- qayyum
{"([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. ye .. tashdid .. vao, "%1ੱਯੋ"}, -- qayyom
{"([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. ye .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. tashdid, "%1ੱਯ%2"},
{"([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. ye .. "([" .. zer .. zabar .. "])" .. tashdid, "%1ੱਯ%2"},
-- For some reason the tashdeed gets pushed after the other diacritics, so this line is necessary for tashdeed to work with other diacritics
{"([" .. consonants .. "])" .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. tashdid, addhak .. "%1%2"},
}
local vowel_as_consonant_rules = {
{"([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. tashdid .. vao, "%1ੱੰਵ"},
{vao .. zabar .. alif, "ਵਾ"},
{vao .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])", "ਵ%1"},
{"([" .. consonants .. "])" .. zer .. ye .. zabar .. vao, "%1ਿਯੌ"},
{"([" .. consonants .. "])" .. zer .. ye .. vao, "%1ੀਓ"},
{"([" .. consonants .. "])" .. zer .. ye .. pesh .. vao, "%1ਿਊ"},
{"([" .. consonants .. "])" .. ye .. vao, "%1ਿਓ"},
{"([" .. consonants .. "])" .. ye .. pesh .. vao, "%1ਿਊ"},
{ye .. pesh .. vao, "ਯੂ"},
{ye .. zabar .. alif, "ਯਾ"},
{ye .. zabar, "ਯ"},
}
local function apply_aspirates(text)
for c, gur in pairs(asp) do
for _, rule in ipairs(asp_vowel_rules) do
text = gsub(text, c .. rule[1], gur .. rule[2])
end
-- short vowel mark after c + aspirate
text = gsub(text, c .. "([" .. ZZPJ .. "])" .. aspirate, gur .. "%1")
-- plain c + aspirate
text = gsub(text, c .. aspirate, gur)
end
return text
end
local function apply_al_article(text)
-- Only treat alif + lam as the Arabic definite article if:
-- 1. lam has jazm: الْ
-- 2. the following sun letter has tashdid: السَّلام / الشَّمْس
--
-- Do not allow zabar on alif here. This prevents words like اَلفاظ
-- from being treated as Arabic definite-article forms.
local article_base = alif .. lam
local article_with_jazm = article_base .. jazm
-- Sun-letter article:
-- Match both possible mark orders after the sun letter:
-- سَّ = c + tashdid + vowel mark
-- شَّ = c + vowel mark + tashdid
for c in ugmatch(sun, ".") do
local gur = mapping[c]
if gur then
-- word-initial: السَّلام / الشَّمْس
text = gsub(
text,
"#" .. article_base .. c .. tashdid .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])",
"#ਅ" .. gur .. "-" .. c .. "%1"
)
text = gsub(
text,
"#" .. article_base .. c .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. tashdid,
"#ਅ" .. gur .. "-" .. c .. "%1"
)
text = gsub(
text,
"#" .. article_base .. c .. tashdid,
"#ਅ" .. gur .. "-" .. c
)
-- after pesh before a space: بَیتُ السَّلام
text = gsub(
text,
pesh .. "# #" .. article_base .. c .. tashdid .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])",
"-ਉ" .. gur .. "-" .. c .. "%1"
)
text = gsub(
text,
pesh .. "# #" .. article_base .. c .. "([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. tashdid,
"-ਉ" .. gur .. "-" .. c .. "%1"
)
text = gsub(
text,
pesh .. "# #" .. article_base .. c .. tashdid,
"-ਉ" .. gur .. "-" .. c
)
end
end
-- Non-sun / explicit-lam article:
-- only if lam has jazm: الْمُقَدَّس
text = gsub(
text,
"#" .. article_with_jazm .. "([" .. consonants .. "])",
"#ਅਲ-%1"
)
text = gsub(
text,
pesh .. "# #" .. article_with_jazm .. "([" .. consonants .. "])",
"-ਉਲ-%1"
)
return text
end
local initial_alif_rules = {
{"#" .. "آ", "ਆ"},
{"#" .. alif .. zabar .. ye3, "ਐ"},
{"#" .. alif .. zabar .. ye, "ਐ"},
{"#" .. alif .. zabar .. vao, "ਔ"},
{"#" .. alif .. pesh .. vao, "ਊ"},
{"#" .. alif .. zabar, "ਅ"},
{"#" .. alif .. zer .. ye, "ਈ"},
{"#" .. alif .. zer, "ਇ"},
{"#" .. alif .. pesh, "ਉ"},
{"#" .. alif .. ye .. "#", "ਈ"},
{"#" .. alif .. ye, "ਏ"},
{"#" .. alif .. ye3, "ਏ"},
{"#" .. alif .. vao, "ਓ"},
}
local alif_rules = {
{"([" .. consonants .. "])" .. zabar .. alif, "%1ਾ"},
{"([" .. consonantS2 .. "])" .. alif, "%1ਾ"},
{"(" .. ghunna .. ")" .. alif, "%1ਾ"},
{"([" .. diacritics .. "])" .. alif, "%1"},
{"([" .. ZZP .. "])" .. alif, "%1"},
}
local ain_rules = {
{"#" .. ain .. alif, "ਆ"},
{ain .. zer .. ye, "ਈ"},
{ain .. zabar .. vao, "ਔ"},
{ain .. pesh .. vao, "ਊ"},
{ain .. zabar .. ye, "ਐ"},
{"#" .. ain .. zabar, "ਅ"},
{"#" .. ain .. zer, "ਇ"},
{"#" .. ain .. pesh, "ਉ"},
{"#" .. ain .. vao, "ਓ"},
}
local tanween_rules = {
{"([" .. consonants .. "])ً" .. alif, "%1ਨ"},
{alif .. "ً", "ਨ"},
{"([" .. consonants .. "])ً", "%1ਨ"},
}
local khari_zabar_rules = {
-- consonant + jazm + succeeding vowel + khari zabar
{"([" .. consonants .. "])" .. jazm .. "([" .. indvowels .. ye .. vao .. ye3 .. "])" .. khzab, "%1ਾ"},
-- existing khari zabar rules
{"([" .. consonants .. "])" .. khzab .. "([" .. ye .. vao .. "])", "%1ਾ"},
{"([" .. consonants .. "])" .. khzab, "%1ਾ"},
{"([" .. vowels .. "])" .. khzab, "ਾ"},
}
local medial_final_rules = {
{"([" .. consonants .. "])" .. ye .. "#", "%1ੀ"},
{"([" .. consonants .. "])" .. zer .. ye, "%1ੀ"},
{"([" .. consonants .. "])" .. zabar .. ye3, "%1ੈ"},
{"([" .. consonants .. "])" .. ye3, "%1ੇ"},
{"([" .. consonants .. "])" .. vao, "%1ੋ"},
{"([" .. consonants .. "])" .. zabar .. vao, "%1ੌ"},
{"([" .. consonants .. "])" .. pesh .. vao, "%1ੂ"},
}
local medial_ye_rules = {
{zabar .. ye, "ੈ"},
{"([" .. consonants .. "])" .. ye, "%1ੇ"},
}
local hamza_ye_rules = {
{ye2 .. zer .. ye .. ye3, "ਈਏ"},
{ye2 .. ye3, "ਏ"},
{ye2 .. zer .. ye, "ਈ"},
{ye2 .. zer .. ye .. "#", "ਇ"},
{ye2 .. ye, "ਈ"},
}
local final_he_rules = {
{zabar .. he .. jazm .. "#", "ਹ"},
{zabar .. he .. "#", "ਾ"},
}
local pre_mapping_cleanup_rules = {
{"ࣇ", "ਲ਼"},
{aspirate, "੍ਹ"},
}
local final_correction_rules = {
{"ੱਨ", "ੰਨ"}, -- double n in guru
{"([" .. initGurVowl .. "])ੰ", "%1ਂ"},
{"ੇਾ", "ਿਆ"},
{"ੀਾ", "ੀਆ"},
{"ੋੰ", "ੋਂ"},
{"ੇੰ", "ੇਂ"},
{"ੌੰ", "ੌਂ"},
{"ੈੰ", "ੈਂ"},
{"ਾੰ", "ਾਂ"},
{"ਆੰ", "ਆਂ"},
{"ੈਾ", "ਯਾ"},
{"ਈਾ", "ਈਆ"},
}
function export.tr(text, lang, sc)
text = mark_word_boundaries(text)
-- character reformatting
-- to make an exceptions for a word, put hashtags on both sides
text = apply_rules(text, reformatting_rules)
text = apply_rules(text, exception_rules)
-- SSH / nasalisation
text = apply_rules(text, nasalisation_rules)
-- al-/ul- article handling
text = apply_al_article(text)
-- fathan
text = gsub(text, "([" .. consonants .. "])" .. alif .. "ً", "%1ਨ")
-- tashdid
text = apply_rules(text, tashdid_rules)
-- e, instead of i
-- text = gsub(text, jazm .. "([" .. consonants .. "])" .. zer .. "([" .. consonants .. "])", "੍%1" .. E .. "%2")
-- vowels as cons
text = apply_rules(text, vowel_as_consonant_rules)
-- aspirate: intentionally before the general medial/final vowel rules
text = apply_aspirates(text)
-- initial alif
text = apply_rules(text, initial_alif_rules)
text = apply_rules(text, alif_rules)
-- ain
text = apply_rules(text, ain_rules)
-- tanween diacritic
text = apply_rules(text, tanween_rules)
-- Zammah Majhool --
-- text = gsub(text, "([" .. consonants .. "])" .. pesh .. he, "%1ੋ") -- affects voh
-- khari zabar
text = apply_rules(text, khari_zabar_rules)
-- medial/final endings
text = apply_rules(text, medial_final_rules)
-- medial ye
text = apply_rules(text, medial_ye_rules)
-- hamza ye
text = apply_rules(text, hamza_ye_rules)
-- final he
text = apply_rules(text, final_he_rules)
text = apply_rules(text, pre_mapping_cleanup_rules)
-- Everything above this line works mostly on source-script letters.
text = gsub(text, ".", mapping)
-- Everything below this line works on the output-script text.
-- final corrections
text = apply_rules(text, final_correction_rules)
text = unmark_word_boundaries(text)
return text
end
return export
j8vjn07lkdo6h3rv1z8cswikgpet5ln
Reconstruction:原始印歐語/(H)n̥dʰí
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「{{reconstruction}} ==原始印歐語== ===詞源=== {{etymon|ine-pro|id=在下}} 可能源自 {{af|ine-pro|*h₂en|*-dʰi|pos2=方位格後綴}}。<ref name="Klingenschmitt"/><ref name="LIPP"/> Pokorny 提出源自 {{af|ine-pro|*h₁én|alt1=*(h₁)én|t1=在……內|*-dʰi}}，但他並不認為 ''*(H)n̥dʰí'' 的意思是「在……下面」，且未將下方給出的大多數詞彙關聯起來。<ref>{{R:ine:IEW|page=312|vol=1}}</ref…」的新頁面
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{{reconstruction}}
==原始印歐語==
===詞源===
{{etymon|ine-pro|id=在下}}
可能源自 {{af|ine-pro|*h₂en|*-dʰi|pos2=方位格後綴}}。<ref name="Klingenschmitt"/><ref name="LIPP"/>
Pokorny 提出源自 {{af|ine-pro|*h₁én|alt1=*(h₁)én|t1=在……內|*-dʰi}}，但他並不認為 ''*(H)n̥dʰí'' 的意思是「在……下面」，且未將下方給出的大多數詞彙關聯起來。<ref>{{R:ine:IEW|page=312|vol=1}}</ref>
===副詞===
{{head|ine-pro|副詞}}
# 在……[[下面]]，在……[[底下]]
====其他重構====
* {{l|ine-pro||*h₂n̥dʰi}}<ref name="Klingenschmitt">{{R:ine:Klingenschmitt|page=392}}</ref>
* {{l|ine-pro||*ándʰi ~ *n̥dʰí}}<ref name="LIPP">{{R:ine:LIPP|vol=2|page=45-49}}</ref>
====派生詞彙====
* {{l|ine-pro||*(H)n̥dʰ-és|pos=創新的屬格單數}}<ref name="IAIL_adhas" /><ref name="ESIJa_adah" />
** {{desc|iir-pro|*(H)adʰás|t=在下，向下}}<ref name="IAIL_adhas">{{R:inc:IAIL|adhás}}</ref><ref name="ESIJa_adah">{{R:ira:ESIJa|*adah|pages=80-81}}</ref> {{see desc}}
** {{desc|ine-toc-pro}}
*** {{desc|txb|ette|t=向下，更低}} {{qualifier|''*nt'' 變為 ''tt''，與 {{l|txb|perpette}} 中可能發生的變化類似<ref>{{R:txb:Adams|head=ette|page=85-86}}</ref>}}
* {{l|ine-pro|*(H)n̥dʰér|*(H)n̥dʰ-ér, *(H)n̥dʰ-éri|pos=創新的方位格單數}}<ref name="IEW">{{R:ine:IEW|49|head=n̥dhos, n̥dheri}}</ref><ref>{{R:ine:LIPP|134}}</ref>
* {{l|ine-pro||*(H)n̥dʰ-m̥mó-s|t=最低的}}<ref name="IEW" />
** {{desc|iir-pro|*(H)adʰamás}}<ref name="ESIJa_adah" /><ref name="IAIL_adhama">{{R:inc:IAIL|adhamá-}}</ref> {{see desc}}
** {{desc|itc-pro|*enðemos}}
*** {{desc|la|īnfimus}} {{see desc}}
*** {{desc|la|īmus|unc=1|pos=< *emmos < *enðmos<ref>{{R:itc:EDL|head=īmus|page=300}}</ref>}} {{qualifier|或源自 *h₂í-h₂i-mo-s<ref>{{R:ine:LIPP|vol=2|page=329}}</ref>}}
;未分類構式
* {{desc|ine-toc-pro|-}}
** {{desc|xto|āñc|t=向下}}
====派生語彙====
* {{desc|ine-ana-pro|unc=1}}
** {{desc|xlc|tr=ẽti}}
* {{desc|hyx-pro}}
** {{desc|xcl|ընդ|t=在……下面（+ 工具格）}}
* {{desc|iir-pro|*(H)adʰi|unc=1}}
** {{desc|inc-pro|*(H)adʰi}}
*** {{desc|sa|अधि|tr=ádhi|t=較高的，至高的}} {{qualifier|帶有語義反轉<ref name="LIPP"/>}} {{see desc}}
===參考資料===
<references/>
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Category:含有後綴*-dʰi的原始印歐語詞
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Template:R:ine:LIPP
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「{{#invoke:checkparams|warn}}<!-- Validate template parameters -->{{cite-book<!-- -->|de<!-- -->|last=Dunkel<!-- -->|first=George E.<!-- -->|title={{w|Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme}}<!-- -->|url=https://archive.org/details/LIPP_2014<!-- -->|trans-title=Lexicon of Indo-European Particles and Pronominal Stems<!-- -->|location=Heidelberg<!-- -->|publisher=Universitätsverlag Winter<!-- -->|year=2014<!-- -->|volume={…」的新頁面
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{{#invoke:checkparams|warn}}<!-- Validate template parameters
-->{{cite-book<!--
-->|de<!--
-->|last=Dunkel<!--
-->|first=George E.<!--
-->|title={{w|Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme}}<!--
-->|url=https://archive.org/details/LIPP_2014<!--
-->|trans-title=Lexicon of Indo-European Particles and Pronominal Stems<!--
-->|location=Heidelberg<!--
-->|publisher=Universitätsverlag Winter<!--
-->|year=2014<!--
-->|volume={{#switch:{{{vol}}}<!--
-->|I|1=1: Einleitung, Terminologie, Lautgesetze, Adverbialendungen, Nominalsuffixe, Anhänge und Indices<!--
-->|II|2=2: Lexikon<!--
-->}}<!--
-->|page={{{page|{{{1|}}}}}}<!--
-->|pages={{{pages|}}}<!--
-->|entry={{{entry|}}}<!--
-->|passage={{{passage|}}}<!--
-->|isbn=9783825359263<!--
-->}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}{{refcat}}</noinclude>
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Template:R:ine:Klingenschmitt
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「{{#invoke:quote|call_template |template=cite-book |last=Klingenschmitt |first=Gert |authorlink=de:Gert Klingenschmitt |title=Aufsätze zur Indogermanistik |location=Hamburg |publisher=Verlag Dr. Kovač |editors=M. Janda; R. Lühr; J. Matzinger; S. Schaffner |year=2005 |pageparam=page |series=Philologia. Sprachwissenschaftliche Forschungsergebnisse |seriesvolume=71 }}<noinclude>{{refcat}}{{refcat}}</noinclude>」的新頁面
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{{#invoke:quote|call_template
|template=cite-book
|last=Klingenschmitt
|first=Gert
|authorlink=de:Gert Klingenschmitt
|title=Aufsätze zur Indogermanistik
|location=Hamburg
|publisher=Verlag Dr. Kovač
|editors=M. Janda; R. Lühr; J. Matzinger; S. Schaffner
|year=2005
|pageparam=page
|series=Philologia. Sprachwissenschaftliche Forschungsergebnisse
|seriesvolume=71
}}<noinclude>{{refcat}}{{refcat}}</noinclude>
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監囚
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「==漢語== {{zh-forms|s=监囚}} ===發音=== {{zh-pron |md=găng-chiù |mn=xm,zz,tw:kaⁿ-siû |cat=n }} ===名詞=== {{head|zh|名詞}} # {{lb|zh|閩東語|廈門話|漳州話|&|臺灣話}} [[囚犯]] # {{lb|zh|漳州話|&|臺灣話}} [[饞嘴]]，[[貪吃]]的人 ====近義詞==== {{zh-dial|囚犯}} {{zh-dial|饞嘴}} {{C|zh|人}}」的新頁面
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==漢語==
{{zh-forms|s=监囚}}
===發音===
{{zh-pron
|md=găng-chiù
|mn=xm,zz,tw:kaⁿ-siû
|cat=n
}}
===名詞===
{{head|zh|名詞}}
# {{lb|zh|閩東語|廈門話|漳州話|&|臺灣話}} [[囚犯]]
# {{lb|zh|漳州話|&|臺灣話}} [[饞嘴]]，[[貪吃]]的人
====近義詞====
{{zh-dial|囚犯}}
{{zh-dial|饞嘴}}
{{C|zh|人}}
nx3e9fmmvfqatzdi4c425uq2yx9y6x2
Category:捷克語 高粱族植物
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Category:派生自羅馬尼亞語的捷克語詞
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Category:派生自東羅曼語支的捷克語詞
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Category:Rhymes:上索布語/ijt͡ʃanka
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Category:Rhymes:上索布語/ijt͡ʃanka/4音節
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Category:上索布語陰性等價名詞
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Category:有其他性別等價詞的上索布語名詞
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Category:含有後綴-ka的上索布語詞
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angličan
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[[w:WP:AES|←]]建立內容為「{{also|anglican|Anglican|Angličan}} ==捷克語== ===發音=== * {{cs-IPA}} ===名詞=== {{cs-noun|m-an}} # {{lb|cs|soccer}} 借助[[球門柱]]實現的[[射門]] ====變格==== {{cs-ndecl|m.an}} ===延伸閱讀=== * {{R:cs:KNLA}} * {{R:cs:SSJC}} {{C|cs|運動}}」的新頁面
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{{also|anglican|Anglican|Angličan}}
==捷克語==
===發音===
* {{cs-IPA}}
===名詞===
{{cs-noun|m-an}}
# {{lb|cs|soccer}} 借助[[球門柱]]實現的[[射門]]
====變格====
{{cs-ndecl|m.an}}
===延伸閱讀===
* {{R:cs:KNLA}}
* {{R:cs:SSJC}}
{{C|cs|運動}}
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